Quarterlytics / Industrials / Industrial - Machinery / Hurco Companies, Inc.

Hurco Companies, Inc.

hurc · NASDAQ Industrials
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Ticker hurc
Exchange NASDAQ
Sector Industrials
Industry Industrial - Machinery
Employees 688
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FY2019 Annual Report · Hurco Companies, Inc.
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Report to Shareholders

2019 Overview
2019 was the second highest revenue year in Hurco’s 51-
year  history.  Sales  in  North  America  set  a  new  record. 
Sales  were  lower  in  Europe  and  Asia.  Our  industry  is 
cyclical  and  we  anticipated  a  slowdown  after  peaking 
in  2018.  Our  experience  has  taught  us  how  to  manage 
downturns and we see them as an opportunity to continue 
to develop new machine tools and software so that we will 
be prepared to take the company to the next level as our 
industry recovers. 

As we look to grow our business organically and through 
acquisitions,  we 
continuously  evaluate  emerging 
technologies  (mechanical,  control  and  software)  and 
acquisition  opportunities  that  will  allow  us  to  fulfill 
our  mission  of  providing  machines  and  software  to  our 
customers that will enable them to grow their businesses. 
The  acquisition  of  ProCobots,  a  small, 
innovative 
collaborative  robot  integrator,  in  the  fourth  quarter, 
and  other  automation  solutions  we  are  designing,  builds 
on  that  mission  and  provides  new  opportunities  for 
Hurco’s growth. 

Our business in 2019 was and continues to be impacted by 
the uncertainty surrounding global trade. While we were 
not  affected  directly  by  tariffs,  many  of  our  customers 
around  the  world  were,  which  ultimately  contributed  to 
the slowdown of our business. We are a global company and 
our supply chain is global. In order for us to be competitive, 
we  need  the  ability  to  trade  with  companies  all  over  the 
world. We believe in free trade, but it must be fair. 

Global  free  trade  is  important  to  our  strategic  plans. 
We  want  to  grow  our  business  not  only  by  developing 
new  products  internally  and  acquiring  new  businesses, 
but  also  through  geographic  expansion.  We  are  a  small 
company  located  in  Indianapolis,  Indiana,  the  center  of 
the heartland, and yet we sell machines all over the world. 
We compete with companies worldwide, some much larger 
than  us,  and  with  our  innovative,  high  quality  machine 
tools, we can and often do win the order.

Customers
We  are  committed  to  our  customers’  success.  While  we 
are  proud  to  have  our  machine  tools  in  the  facilities  of 
well-known brands such as Harley-Davidson, Caterpillar, 
Apple,  etc.,  most  of  our  customers  are  small  businesses, 
often  family-owned  businesses,  who  count  on  us  to 
deliver  products  equipped  with  technologies  that  are 
easy  to  learn,  easy  to  use,  and  help  them  increase  their 
manufacturing  productivity.  The  ingenuity,  resilience, 
and  industriousness  of  our  customers  inspires  all  of  us 
to  work  harder  each  day  to  help  their  businesses  thrive. 
The  expansion  of  our  product  offering  to  include  useful 
automation  is  just  another  way  we  can  help  them  be 
even  more  successful  in  the  ever-changing,  competitive 
landscape of high-mix manufacturing.

Core Competencies
Our  core  competencies  include  software  and  product 
innovation; efficient design and manufacture of machine 
tools  with  a  well-developed  supply  chain;  targeted 
expansion  of  products  and  markets;  and  strategic 
acquisitions.  Our  ability  to  provide  customers  with 
reliable machine tools equipped with sophisticated control 
technologies  that make their  businesses  more profitable 
is a key differentiator. The collaborative relationship we 
have  with  our  customers  is  a  core  competency  that  can’t 
be  understated.  Hurco  is  a  relatively  small  company 
competing  against  much  larger  entities  and  these 
collaborative customer relationships have been a critical 
part of our sustained success in a highly cyclical industry.

Profitability
While  top  line  revenue  was  the  second  highest  in  the 
company’s  history  at  approximately  $263  million,  the 
slower cycle in Europe and Asia had a negative impact on 
our  bottom  line  with  net  income  of  $17  million,  or  $2.55 
per  diluted  share,  compared  to  $21  million,  or  $3.15  per 
diluted share, last year. Operating profit decreased from 
11% in 2018 to 8.6% this year. 

Going Forward
We  will  continue  to  innovate  products  equipped  with 
meaningful technologies that help our customers increase 
productivity and profitability.

With 
labor  shortages  around  the  world,  we  know 
practical  automation  for  our  customers  is  key  to  helping 
them  eliminate  obstacles  and  increase  productivity. 
Not  only  will  we  showcase  these  products  at  the 
International  Manufacturing  Technology  Show  that 
is  held  every  two  years  in  the  USA,  we  will  roll 
out new products and features for all machine tools in our 
brand portfolio. 

On behalf of everyone at Hurco, thank you to our existing 
customers for their loyalty and support. Thank you to our 
shareholders for believing in Hurco. I want to thank our 
Board of Directors for their insight, guidance and support 
in  addition  to  our  employees  for  their  dedication  to 
our customers, commitment to continuous improvement, 
and  adaptability—all 
for 
required 
sustained success.

characteristics 

Michael Doar 
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

BR ANDS  |  PRODUCTS  |  TECHNOLOGIES 

To Our Shareholders:

It has been ten years since I was given the opportunity to lead the operations and technical direction of Hurco. I have an inherent 
sense of pride about our company – specifically, the nearly 800 employees we have around the world and the culture we have 
developed. While I provide the vision for the development of our products and technology roadmap from which Hurco derives 
its revenue, it’s the people that make the difference between a good company and a great company. And, that is what I genuinely 
believe we have – and are continuing to build – in Hurco.

A Bold and Balanced Strategy
As  I  reflect  on  our  achievements  during  a  period  of  significant  change  over  the  last  decade  –  achievements  ranging  from 
geographic  and  product  line  expansion,  re-inventing  ourselves  through  cutting-edge  technologies,  implementing  a  tiered 
branding strategy tightly coupled to our targeted acquisitions, year-over-year financial results and record revenue generation – 
it is truly remarkable how much we have accomplished. Given the unpredictable and cyclical nature of our industry, we know the 
importance of maintaining a strong balance sheet seeded with both organic investments to continuously advance our technology 
offerings and inorganic investments to reinforce our growth strategy through strategic acquisitions.

Digital Revolution 2.0 
As we embark on a new decade of change, the digital revolution has evolved to encompass all aspects of our lives and to change how we 
interact with the world around us – through voice recognition, the Internet of Things (IoT), Industry 4.0, Artificial Intelligence (AI), Virtual 
Reality (VR), and even Augmented Reality (AR). Each of these technologies (and many more) will be an influential part of manufacturing 
processes of the future and, almost certainly, instrumental to machine tool capabilities. We embrace these changes and technologies and 
intend to use them as tools to help our customers create and produce in a more meaningful, productive, and profitable manner.

Many of our employees have witnessed monumental changes over the years – not only with respect to the digital revolution but 
also changes to who we have become, who we strive to be, and the multiple ways we can integrate emerging technologies into our 
products. Whether they’ve been with our company for forty years or four months, our employees’ ability to embrace change in the 
ever-evolving digital world and to harness capabilities to innovate for our customers continues to inspire me. 

The powerful passion our employees possess for what they do and their dedication to our customers – along with our distributors and 
partners who remain steadfast and true – serves as the catalyst for the sense of pride I have each day as the President and COO of Hurco. 

Targeted Acquisitions 
In  2013,  we  initiated  investments  in  products,  services,  and  technology  by  acquiring  LCM  Precision  Technology,  an  Italian 
company at the forefront of the design of advanced components for machine tools. These components now serve as the backbone 
of many of our more advanced products – products where electro-mechanical boundaries have become indistinguishable. These 
technologies provide unprecedented improvements in our machine tools’ accuracy and precision. 

We then broadened our commitment to our customers in 2015, by acquiring the Takumi and Milltronics brands of CNC machines. 
Through these acquisitions, we expanded our product portfolio with diverse controls and opened up new markets, all the while 
maintaining the high level of service and innovation for which Hurco is known. 

We continue to address ongoing customer demands seeking higher productivity in complex manufacturing environments. To that 
end, this year, we acquired ProCobots, a company that specializes in automation for the high-mix manufacturing environment 
with collaborative robotic machine-tending solutions.

Each  acquisition  has  contributed  to  our  strong  underlying  performance  across  our  businesses  and  minimizes  dependencies 
associated with economic or political volatilities in a single geographic region. More importantly, they all reinforce our core value 
of providing customers with advanced, easy-to-use technologies.

A New Decade of Opportunity
As we enter a new decade, we will continue the execution of our long-term strategic plan by yielding new products and adaptive 
technologies. We will expand our brands geographically – namely, Milltronics into Europe and Takumi into the US – and we will 
develop a worldwide distribution channel for our collaborative robotic machine-tending systems. Of course, we will also continue 
to identify and acquire value-added companies that can bring high impact results to both grow our revenues and minimize the 
impact of our industry’s cyclicality.

We will continue to invest in new products, technologies, and, most importantly, in people. We hire good people not when they are 
needed, but when we find them. We pay good people not what we can, but what they deserve. We offer unprecedented healthcare 
benefits not because we have to, but because we want to and because it is the right thing to do. We promote and provide opportunity 
throughout our organization for all individuals—today’s engineer can become tomorrow’s President.

I was once asked, if I could change anything, what would it be. I responded that I wish I could have started at Hurco earlier in 
my  career.  Now,  let’s  make  up  for  lost  time  and  continue  our  pursuit  of  making  manufacturing  an  easier  and  more  profitable 
enterprise for our customers. Thank you to each and every one of you for your continued support of Hurco – and for allowing me 
the privilege to continue to experience the genuine sense of pride I have in our business, in our people, and in what we do each day.

Gregory S. Volovic 
President and Chief Operating Officer

Hurco – Mind Over Metal
Hurco  CNC  machines  are  powered  by  proprietary  technology  that  increases 
customer  productivity  and  profitability.  We  provide  customers  with  reliable 
machine  tools  equipped  with  sophisticated  technologies  that  simplify 
complex  processes.  The  integrated  Hurco  control  is  the  most  versatile  in  the 
industry, supporting both industry standard programming and conversational 
programming. The Hurco brand includes twelve product lines of advanced CNC 
mills and lathes.

Machining Centers and Turning Centers

Milltronics
Milltronics  CNC  machines  are  equipped  with  an  interactive  computer 
control  system  that  is  compatible  with  G-codes  and  M-codes  generated 
from CAD/CAM software and conversational visual aid programming. The 
Milltronics brand includes seven product lines of general purpose CNC mills 
and  lathes.  The  Milltronics  line  is  designed  for  excellent  value  with  more 
standard features for the price versus market leaders.

Machining Centers and Turning Centers

Takumi
Takumi  CNC  machines  are  equipped  with  control  systems  produced 
by  third  parties,  such  as  Fanuc®,  Siemens®,  Mitsubishi®  or  Heidenhain®. 
The Takumi brand includes six product lines of CNC mills and lathes. The 
Takumi line is designed for high speed, high efficiency milling.

Machining and Turning Centers

LCM Precision Technology
LCM  designs  and  manufactures  advanced  components 
for  machine  tools,  such  as  rotary  tables,  tilt  tables,  swivel 
heads, and electrospindles.

Components and Accessories

ProCobots – CNC Automation Done Right
ProCobots provides automation solutions for high-mix/low-volume production. 
Designed  to  be  easy  to  use,  safe,  and  flexible,  ProCobots  solutions  are 
standardized systems that can be integrated with any machine tool. Integrations 
include robots, grippers, material handling, and Industry 4.0-capable software 
and  controls.  ProCobots  has  two  lines  of  flexible  cell  solutions  and  portable 
systems in addition to a variety of automation peripherals. 

Automation Systems

Annual Report 2019

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. LEADERSHIP
Board of Directors

Corporate Officers and Division Executives

Thomas Aaro 
Marketing Consultant (2, 3)

Michael Doar  
  Chairman and Chief Executive Officer 

Leanor Lin  
  Vice General Manager, Takumi (Taiwan)

Robert W. Cruickshank 
Independent Business Consultant (1,3,4)

Gregory S. Volovic 
  President and Chief Operating Officer

Cory Miller  
  General Manager, Hurco North America

Michael Doar 
Chairman, Chief Executive Officer  
Hurco Companies, Inc.

Cynthia Dubin 
Member, UK Competition and Markets 
Authority (CMA) (2)

Timothy Gardner 
Managing Director, Akoya Capital (3)

Jay Longbottom 
Operating Partner, BERKS Group (2)

Andrew Niner 
President, Niner Wine Estates(1)

Richard Porter
Private Equity Manager (1, 2)

Janaki Sivanesan  
Attorney, Sivanesan Law (2)

Gregory S. Volovic 
President and Chief Operating Officer 
Hurco Companies, Inc.

Sonja K. McClelland 
  Executive Vice President, Secretary,  
  Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer

Michael Auer  

 General Manager,  
Hurco GmbH (Germany),  
Hurco Sp. z o.o. (Poland)

Paolo Casazza  
  General Manager, Hurco S.r.l. (Italy)

Sanjib Chakraborty  
  General Manager,  
   Hurco India Private, Ltd. (India)

Phillippe Chevalier  
  General Manager, Hurco S.a.r.l. (France)

Wai Yip Lee  
  General Manager,  
  Hurco (S.E. Asia) Pte Ltd. (Singapore)

Brian Knopp 
  General Manager, ProCobots

Louie Pavlakos 
  General Manager, Milltronics USA

Nicola La Vista 

 General Manager,  
LCM Precision Technology S.r.l. (Italy)

David Waghorn 

 General Manager, Hurco Europe Limited 
(United Kingdom)

Scott Yao 
  General Manager, Ningbo Hurco 
   Trading Co., Ltd. (Shanghai, China)

Martin Lee, Luke Wang 

 Vice General  Managers, 
Hurco Manufacturing Limited (Taiwan) 
and Ningbo Hurco Machine Tool Co., Ltd. 
(Ningbo, China)

1 Nominating and Governance Committee 
2 Audit Committee 
3 Compensation Committee 
4 Presiding Independent Director

CORPORATE INFORMATION
Annual Meeting
All shareholders are invited to attend 
our annual meeting, which will be 
held on Thursday, March 12, 2020, at 
10:00 a.m. Eastern Daylight Time 
at Hurco’s Corporate Offices, One 
Technology Way, Indianapolis, IN.
Transfer Agent 
Computershare Investor Services 
150 Royall Street, Canton, MA 02021
Legal Counsel 
Corporate Law: Faegre Baker Daniels LLP 
Patent Law: Faegre Baker Daniels LLP 
600 E. 96th Street, Suite 600, 
Indianapolis, IN 46240
Independent Auditors 
RSM US LLP 
1 American Square, Suite 2800, 
Indianapolis, IN 46282
Investor Relations 
Sonja K. McClelland, Executive Vice 
President, Secretary, Treasurer, and 
Chief Financial Officer, One Technology 
Way, Indianapolis, IN 46268  
Telephone (317) 293-5309.

Stock Market Information 
Hurco Common Stock is traded on the 
Nasdaq Global Select Market under 
the ticker symbol HURC.

The following table sets forth the 
high and low sales prices of the shares 
of Common Stock for the periods 
indicated, as reported by the Nasdaq 
Global Select Market.

Fiscal Quarter Ended

2019 

2018

High 

Low 

High 

Low

$44.99 

$31.96 

$50.33 

$40.41

$44.05 

$37.57 

$49.29 

$38.30

$40.65 

$33.49 

$50.50 

$42.85

$35.02 

$31.07 

$45.95 

$38.08

January 31 

April 30 

July 31 

October 31 

There were approximately 110 holders 
of record of Hurco Common Stock as of 
December 13, 2019. 

Disclosure Concerning Forward-
Looking Statements
Certain statements made in this 
annual report may constitute 
“forward-looking statements” 
within the meaning of federal 
securities laws. The forward-looking 
statements are based on current 
expectations and assumptions that 
are subject to risks and uncertainties 
that could cause actual results to 
differ materially from such forward-
looking statements. These risks and 
uncertainties are identified in Item 1A 
of the annual report on form 10K.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inventing technology for the metal 
cutting industry that makes our 

customers more productive and more 
profitable—that’s mind over metal®.   
That’s Hurco.

Financial Highlights

(Dollars in thousands except per share data and number of employees)

Sales and service fees
Operating income (loss)
Net income (loss)
Earnings (loss) per common share (diluted)
Order intake
Working capital
Total debt
Shareholders’ equity
Number of employees
Stock price

October 31
High
Low

2019
$  263,377
22,540
$ 
17,495
$ 
$ 
2.55 
$  241,106
$  207,229 
$ 
— 
$  240,245 
785
34.79
44.99 
 31.07

$ 
$ 
$ 

2018
$  300,671 
33,796 
$ 
21,490  
$ 
$ 
3.15 
$  305,845
$  194,632
$ 
1,434 
$  222,853 
800 
40.74
50.50 
38.08  

$ 
$ 
$ 

350 

300 

250 

200 

150 

100 

50 

0

$300.7

$243.7

$263.4

2018

2017
Sales and Service Fees 
(Millions)

2019

250 

200 

150 

100 

50 

0

$222.9

$240.2

$203.1

2018

2017
Shareholders’ Equity 
(Millions)

2019

35 

30 

25 

20 

15 

10 

5 

0

$33.8

$20.9

$22.5

2017

2018

2019

Operating Income 
(Millions)

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. ELEVEN-YEAR 
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
(In thousands except per share data and number of employees)
2019

For the Fiscal Year Ended

Sales and service fees
Cost of sales and service
Operating expenses (SG&A)
Operating income (loss) 
Other income (expense)
Income before taxes
Income tax expense (benefit)
Net income (loss)
Average shares outstanding 
                   Basic
                   Diluted/Primary
Earnings per share
                   Basic
                   Diluted/Primary

Capital expenditures
Depreciation and amortization
EBITDA
Gross profit margin %
Operating income as % of sales
Net return on sales
Return on average equity
Stock price range for the Fiscal Year
                   High
                   Low
                   Closing Stock Price as of October 31

At Fiscal Year End
Working capital
Current ratio
Total assets
Total debt
Shareholders' equity
Total debt to capitalization %
Shareholder's equity per share (1)
Net operating assets per $ revenue (2)
Number of employees
Dividends paid per share

(1) Based on shares outstanding at fiscal year end — diluted. 
(2) Excluding cash, short-term investments, and debt.

$263,377
186,169
54,668
22,540
784
23,324
5,829
$17,495

6,759
6,815

$2.57
$2.55

4,870
3,745
27,131
29.3%
8.6%
6.6%
7.6%

$44.99
$31.07
$34.79

2019
$207,229
4.79
$301,065
—
240,245
0.0%
$35.25
$0.696
785
$0.47

Annual Report 2019

2018

$300,671
208,865
58,010
33,796
(1,300)
32,496
11,006
$21,490

6,700
6,771

$3.19
$3.15

5,863
3,713
36,209
30.5%
11.2%
7.1%
10.1%

$50.50
$38.08
$40.74

2018
$194,632
3.24
$315,407
1,434
222,853
0.6%
$32.91
$0.490
800
$0.43

2017

 $243,667
 173,103 
 49,661 
 20,903 
 (187)
 20,716 
 5,601 
 $15,115 

 6,615 
 6,680 

 $2.27 
 $2.25 

 4,445 
 3,616 
 24,332 
29.0%
8.6% 
6.2% 
7.8% 

 $46.75 
 $24.80 
$44.75

2017
 $175,526 
 3.48 
 $277,808 
 1,507 
 203,085 
0.7%
 $30.40 
 $0.568 
749
$0.39

2016

 $227,289 
 156,849 
 50,824 
 19,616 
 (731)
 18,885 
 5,593 
 $13,292 

 6,569 
 6,642 

 $2.01 
 $1.99 

 4,177 
 3,868 
 22,823 
31.0% 
8.6% 
5.8% 
7.4% 

 $33.65 
 $23.25 
$26.20

2016
 $160,413 
 3.77 
 $251,949 
 1,476 
 185,475 
0.8%
 $27.92 
 $0.641 
 758 
$0.35

2015

 $219,383 
 150,292 
 45,287 
 23,804 
 (251)
 23,553 
 7,339 
 $16,214 

 6,543 
 6,602 

 $2.46 
 $2.44 

 4,533 
 3,222 
 26,973 
31.5% 
10.9% 
7.4% 
9.6% 

 $39.95 
 $24.93 
$26.87

2015
 $151,026 
 3.32 
 $248,577 
 1,583 
 174,568 
0.9%
 $26.44 
 $0.551 
 769 
$0.31

2014

 $222,303 
 153,691 
 46,615 
 21,997 
 (636)
 21,361 
 6,218 
 $15,143 

 6,497 
 6,538 

 $2.31 
 $2.30 

 2,635 
 3,309 
 24,934 
30.9% 
9.9% 
6.8% 
9.6% 

 $39.64 
 $23.63 
$38.53

2014
 $141,888 
 3.12 
 $239,176 
 3,272 
 164,645 
1.9%
 $25.18 
 $0.513 
 617 
$0.26

2013

 $192,804 
 137,748 
 41,413 
 13,643 
 (1,201)
 12,442 
 4,252 
 $8,190 

 6,455 
 6,497 

 $1.26 
 $1.25 

 2,380 
 3,392 
 16,114 
28.6% 
7.1% 
4.2% 
5.5% 

 $31.61 
 $21.22 
$24.49

2013
 $127,235 
 3.28 
 $212,804 
 3,665 
 151,491 
2.4%
 $23.32 
 $0.583 
 625 
$0.10

2012

 $203,117 
 139,936 
 41,160 
 22,021 
 (157)
 21,864 
 6,226 
 $15,638 

 6,445 
 6,470 

 $2.41 
 $2.40 

 3,732 
 4,126 
 26,158 
31.1% 
10.8% 
7.7% 
11.6% 

 $28.80 
 $19.15 
$22.98

2012
 $122,828 
 3.49 
 $197,360 
 3,206 
 143,793 
2.2%
 $22.22 
 $0.548 
 560 
$ —

2011

 $180,400 
 124,526 
 38,493 
 17,381 
 (1,762)
 15,619 
 4,495 
 $11,124 

 6,441 
 6,472 

 $1.72 
 $1.71 

 2,842 
 4,300 
 20,062 
31.0% 
9.6% 
6.2% 
9.2% 

 $35.07 
 $17.45 
$26.12

2011
 $104,154 
 2.82 
 $186,870 
 865 
 126,212 
0.7%
 $19.50 
 $0.455 
 520 
$ —

Annual Report 2019

2010

 $105,893 
 84,097 
 29,837 
 (8,041)
 (818)
 (8,859)
 (3,115)
 $(5,744)

 6,441 
 6,441 

 $(0.89)
 $(0.89)

 1,848 
 3,804 
 (5,006)
20.6% 
(7.6%)
(5.4%)
(5.0%)

 $20.18 
 $13.83 
$18.40

2010
 $91,501 
 3.17 
 $160,959 
 —   
 114,740 
0.0%
 $17.81 
 $0.628 
 440 
$ —

2009

 $91,016 
 65,188 
 30,874 
 (5,046)
 1,234 
 (3,812)
 (1,491)
 $(2,321)

 6,429 
 6,429 

 $(0.36)
 $(0.36)

 3,699 
 3,295 
 (482)
28.4% 
(5.5%)
(2.6%)
(1.9%)

 $24.68 
 $8.30 
$15.90

2009
 $91,567 
 5.40 
 $141,994 
 —   
 120,376 
0.0%
 $18.72 
 $1.006 
 390 
$ —

A History of Innovation

Hurco founded 
by Edward 
Humston and 
Gerald Roch

1968

Hurco 
becomes 
publicly held 
company 
(Nasdaq: 
HURC)

1971

Hurco invents 
Conversational 
Programming

Hurco Europe 
established

1976

1979

BMC 
machining 
centers 
introduced

1986

Hurco 
Germany 
established

1988

DXF Transfer 
invented

MAX single-
screen control 
introduced

1992

1996

1969

First product 
introduced 
(Autobend). 
Hurco exhibits 
first computer 
controlled back 
gauge. 

1974

Hurco 
demonstrates 
first computer 
numerically 
controlled 
(CNC) mill at 
IMTS

1978

First CNC mill 
Introduced 
(KM1)

1984

UltiMax control 
introduced

1987

UltiMax 
2 control 
introduced

1991

Hurco France 
established

1995

IMS 
Technologies 
established to 
oversee patent 
licensing

1997

VMX 
machining 
centers 
introduced

Hurco 
Southeast Asia 
established

Hurco 
opens new 
international 
headquarters

UltiMax 
3 control 
introduced

WinMax 
control 
software 
released

TMM turning 
centers with 
live tooling 
introduced

SR 5-axis 
machining 
centers 
introduced

Record sales

2006

TM and 
TMX Series 
expanded to 
include heavy-
duty turning 
and multi-axis

Hurco invents 
UltiMotion®

Hurco China 
established

2010

UltiMax 
4 control 
introduced

WinMax 
Desktop 
software 
released

1998

2000

TM turning 
centers 
introduced

2004

Hurco acquires 
LCM

USA machine 
assembly 
operation 
established

MAX5 control 
introduced

Hurco acquires 
Milltronics and 
Takumi

HM horizontal 
machining 
centers 
introduced

Record sales

Hurco acquires 
ProCobots

2013

2015

2017

2019

1999

Hurco Italy 
established

2003

VM machining 
centers 
introduced

2005

Record sales

2008

Hurco India 
established

Hurco 
Manufacturing 
Ltd established

First Hurco 
5-axis machine 
introduced

TMX turning 
centers 
introduced

U-Series 
5-Axis 
machining 
centers 
expanded

DCX double 
column 
machining 
centers 
introduced

2014

HBMXi 
boring mills 
introduced

2016

Record sales 

BXi machining 
centers 
introduced

2018

50th 
Anniversary

Nasdaq Closing 
Bell Ceremony

3D print head 
introduced

Record sales

2012

Global 
rebranding 
initiative 
launched

New “i” series 
machine 
design 
introduced

HSi high speed 
machining 
centers 
introduced

SRTi 5-axis 
machines 
introduced

UNITED STATES 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION 

Washington, D.C.  20549 

FORM 10-K 

(Mark One) 

year ended October 31, 2019 or 

  Annual report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the fiscal 

  Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the 

transition period from _________ to _________. 

Commission File No. 0-9143 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) 

Indiana 

(State or other jurisdiction of 

incorporation or organization) 

35-1150732 

(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) 

One Technology Way 

Indianapolis, Indiana 

(Address of principal executive offices) 

46268 

(Zip code) 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code       (317) 293-5309 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: 

Title of each class 

Trading Symbol(s) 

Name of each exchange on which 

Common Stock, no par value 

HURC 

Nasdaq Global Select Market 

registered 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the 

Securities Act.    

Yes [   ]   No [X] 

Section 15(d) of the Act. 

Yes [   ]   No [X] 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 

15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period 

that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for 

the past 90 days.                                           

Yes [X]   No [   ] 

Indicate  by  check  mark  whether  the  registrant  has  submitted  electronically  every  Interactive  Data  File 

required  to  be  submitted  pursuant  to  Rule  405  of Regulation  S-T  (§232.405  of  this  chapter)  during  the 

preceding  12  months  (or  for  such  shorter  period  that  the  registrant  was  required  to  submit  such  files).                  

Yes [X]   No [   ] 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        
 
 
 
 
 
 
        
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
UNITED STATES 
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION 
Washington, D.C.  20549 
FORM 10-K 

(Mark One) 

  Annual report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the fiscal 

year ended October 31, 2019 or 

  Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the 

transition period from _________ to _________. 

Commission File No. 0-9143 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) 

Indiana 
(State or other jurisdiction of 
incorporation or organization) 

35-1150732 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) 

One Technology Way 
Indianapolis, Indiana 
(Address of principal executive offices) 

46268 
(Zip code) 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code       (317) 293-5309 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: 

Title of each class 

Trading Symbol(s) 

Common Stock, no par value 

HURC 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None 

Name of each exchange on which 
registered 
Nasdaq Global Select Market 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the 
Securities Act.    
Yes [   ]   No [X] 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or  
Section 15(d) of the Act. 
Yes [   ]   No [X] 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 
15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period 
that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for 
the past 90 days.                                           
Yes [X]   No [   ] 

Indicate  by  check  mark  whether  the  registrant  has  submitted  electronically  every  Interactive  Data  File 
required  to  be  submitted  pursuant  to  Rule  405  of Regulation  S-T  (§232.405  of  this  chapter)  during  the 
preceding  12  months  (or  for  such  shorter  period  that  the  registrant  was  required  to  submit  such  files).                  
Yes [X]   No [   ] 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        
 
 
 
 
 
 
        
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
Indicate  by  check  mark  whether  the  registrant  is  a  large  accelerated  filer,  an  accelerated  filer,  a  non-
accelerated  filer,  a  smaller  reporting  company,  or  an  emerging  growth  company.  See  the  definitions  of 
“large  accelerated  filer,”  “accelerated  filer,”  “smaller  reporting  company,”  and  “emerging  growth 
company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. 

[  ] Large accelerated filer  
[X] Accelerated filer  
[  ] Non-accelerated filer  
[  ] Smaller reporting company    
[  ] Emerging growth company 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended 
transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant 
to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. [  ] 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). 
Yes [   ]   No [X] 

The aggregate market value of the registrant’s voting stock held by non-affiliates as of April 30, 2019 (the 
last business day of our most recently completed second quarter) was $266,155,000. 

The  number  of  shares  of  the  registrant’s  common  stock  outstanding  as  of  December  31,  2019  was 
6,770,233. 

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE: Portions of the registrant’s Proxy Statement for its 
2020 Annual Meeting of Shareholders (Part III). 

Forward-Looking Statements 

This report contains certain statements that are forward-looking statements within the meaning of federal 

securities laws. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to 

historical or current facts. When used in this report, the words “may”, “will”, “should”, “would” ,“could”, 

“anticipate”,  “expect”,  “plan”,  “seek”,  “believe”,  “predict”,  “estimate”,  “potential”,  “project”,  “target”, 

“forecast”, “intend”, “strategy”, “future”, “opportunity”, “assume”, “guide”, and similar expressions are 

intended  to  identify  forward-looking  statements.  Forward-looking  statements  are  based  on  current 

expectations and assumptions that are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to 

differ materially from such forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not 

limited  to,  the  cyclical  nature  of  the  machine  tool  industry,  changes  in  general  economic  and  business 

conditions  that  affect  demand  for  our  products,  the  risks  of  our  international  operations,  changes  in 

manufacturing  markets,  innovations  by  competitors,  the  ability  to  protect  our  intellectual  property, 

governmental actions and initiatives including import and export restrictions and tariffs, breaches of our 

network and system security measures, fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, increases in prices 

of  raw  materials,  quality  and  delivery  performance  by  our  vendors,  our  ability  to  effectively  integrate 

acquisitions, negative or unforeseen tax consequences, and the risks and other important factors under the 

heading “Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A of this report.  You should understand that it is not possible to 

predict  or  identify  all  factors  that  could  cause  actual  results  to  differ  materially  from  forward-looking 

statements. Consequently, you should not consider any list or discussion of such factors to be a complete 

set of all potential risks or uncertainties.  Readers of this report are cautioned not to place undue reliance 

on  these  forward-looking  statements.  While  we  believe  the  assumptions  on  which  the  forward-looking 

statements are based are reasonable, there can be no assurance that these forward-looking statements will 

prove to be accurate. This cautionary statement is applicable to all forward-looking statements contained in 

this  report.    We  expressly  disclaim  any  obligation  to  update  or  revise  any  forward-looking  statements, 

whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. You are advised, however, to consult 

any further disclosures we make on related subjects in our Form 10-Q, 8-K and 10-K reports and our other 

filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). 

PART I 

Item 1. 

BUSINESS 

General 

Hurco Companies, Inc. is an international, industrial technology company.  We design, manufacture and 

sell  computerized  (i.e.,  Computer  Numeric  Control  (“CNC”))  machine  tools,  consisting  primarily  of 

vertical machining centers (mills) and turning centers (lathes), to companies in the metal cutting industry 

through a worldwide sales, service and distribution network.  Although the majority of our computer control 

systems and software products are proprietary, they predominantly use industry standard personal computer 

components.  Our  computer  control  systems  and  software  products  are  primarily  sold  as  integral 

components  of  our  computerized  machine  tool  products.  We  also  provide  machine  tool  components, 

automation  integration  equipment  and  solutions  for  job  shops,  software  options,  control  upgrades, 

accessories and replacement parts for our products, as well as customer service and training and applications 

support.  As used in this report, the words “we”, “us”, “our”, “Hurco” and the “Company” refer to Hurco 

Companies, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries. 

Since  our  founding  in  1968,  we  have  been  a  leader  in  the  introduction  of  interactive  computer  control 

systems that automate manufacturing processes and improve productivity in the metal parts manufacturing 

industry.  We  pioneered  the  application  of  microprocessor  technology  and  conversational  programming 

software for use in machine tools.  Our Hurco brand computer control systems can be operated by both 

skilled  and  unskilled  machine  tool  operators  and,  yet,  are  capable  of  instructing  a  machine  to  perform 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Indicate  by  check  mark  whether  the  registrant  is  a  large  accelerated  filer,  an  accelerated  filer,  a  non-

accelerated  filer,  a  smaller  reporting  company,  or  an  emerging  growth  company.  See  the  definitions  of 

“large  accelerated  filer,”  “accelerated  filer,”  “smaller  reporting  company,”  and  “emerging  growth 

company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. 

[  ] Large accelerated filer  

[X] Accelerated filer  

[  ] Non-accelerated filer  

[  ] Smaller reporting company    

[  ] Emerging growth company 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended 

transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant 

to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. [  ] 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). 

Yes [   ]   No [X] 

The aggregate market value of the registrant’s voting stock held by non-affiliates as of April 30, 2019 (the 

last business day of our most recently completed second quarter) was $266,155,000. 

The  number  of  shares  of  the  registrant’s  common  stock  outstanding  as  of  December  31,  2019  was 

6,770,233. 

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE: Portions of the registrant’s Proxy Statement for its 

2020 Annual Meeting of Shareholders (Part III). 

Forward-Looking Statements 

This report contains certain statements that are forward-looking statements within the meaning of federal 
securities laws. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to 
historical or current facts. When used in this report, the words “may”, “will”, “should”, “would” ,“could”, 
“anticipate”,  “expect”,  “plan”,  “seek”,  “believe”,  “predict”,  “estimate”,  “potential”,  “project”,  “target”, 
“forecast”, “intend”, “strategy”, “future”, “opportunity”, “assume”, “guide”, and similar expressions are 
intended  to  identify  forward-looking  statements.  Forward-looking  statements  are  based  on  current 
expectations and assumptions that are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to 
differ materially from such forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not 
limited  to,  the  cyclical  nature  of  the  machine  tool  industry,  changes  in  general  economic  and  business 
conditions  that  affect  demand  for  our  products,  the  risks  of  our  international  operations,  changes  in 
manufacturing  markets,  innovations  by  competitors,  the  ability  to  protect  our  intellectual  property, 
governmental actions and initiatives including import and export restrictions and tariffs, breaches of our 
network and system security measures, fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, increases in prices 
of  raw  materials,  quality  and  delivery  performance  by  our  vendors,  our  ability  to  effectively  integrate 
acquisitions, negative or unforeseen tax consequences, and the risks and other important factors under the 
heading “Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A of this report.  You should understand that it is not possible to 
predict  or  identify  all  factors  that  could  cause  actual  results  to  differ  materially  from  forward-looking 
statements. Consequently, you should not consider any list or discussion of such factors to be a complete 
set of all potential risks or uncertainties.  Readers of this report are cautioned not to place undue reliance 
on  these  forward-looking  statements.  While  we  believe  the  assumptions  on  which  the  forward-looking 
statements are based are reasonable, there can be no assurance that these forward-looking statements will 
prove to be accurate. This cautionary statement is applicable to all forward-looking statements contained in 
this  report.    We  expressly  disclaim  any  obligation  to  update  or  revise  any  forward-looking  statements, 
whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. You are advised, however, to consult 
any further disclosures we make on related subjects in our Form 10-Q, 8-K and 10-K reports and our other 
filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). 

PART I 

Item 1. 

BUSINESS 

General 

Hurco Companies, Inc. is an international, industrial technology company.  We design, manufacture and 
sell  computerized  (i.e.,  Computer  Numeric  Control  (“CNC”))  machine  tools,  consisting  primarily  of 
vertical machining centers (mills) and turning centers (lathes), to companies in the metal cutting industry 
through a worldwide sales, service and distribution network.  Although the majority of our computer control 
systems and software products are proprietary, they predominantly use industry standard personal computer 
components.  Our  computer  control  systems  and  software  products  are  primarily  sold  as  integral 
components  of  our  computerized  machine  tool  products.  We  also  provide  machine  tool  components, 
automation  integration  equipment  and  solutions  for  job  shops,  software  options,  control  upgrades, 
accessories and replacement parts for our products, as well as customer service and training and applications 
support.  As used in this report, the words “we”, “us”, “our”, “Hurco” and the “Company” refer to Hurco 
Companies, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries. 

Since  our  founding  in  1968,  we  have  been  a  leader  in  the  introduction  of  interactive  computer  control 
systems that automate manufacturing processes and improve productivity in the metal parts manufacturing 
industry.  We  pioneered  the  application  of  microprocessor  technology  and  conversational  programming 
software for use in machine tools.  Our Hurco brand computer control systems can be operated by both 
skilled  and  unskilled  machine  tool  operators  and,  yet,  are  capable  of  instructing  a  machine  to  perform 

3 
3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
complex  tasks.  The  combination  of  microprocessor  technology  and  patented  interactive,  conversational 
programming software in our proprietary computer control systems enables operators on the production 
floor to quickly and easily create a program for machining a particular part from a blueprint or computer 
aided design file and immediately begin machining that part.  

Our executive offices and principal design and engineering operations are headquartered in Indianapolis, 
Indiana,  U.S.  Sales,  application  engineering  and  service  subsidiaries  are  located  in  China,  France, 
Germany,  India,  Italy,  Poland,  Singapore,  Taiwan,  the  United  Kingdom,  and  the  U.S.  We  have 
manufacturing and assembly operations in Taiwan, the U.S., Italy and China, and distribution facilities in 
the U.S., the Netherlands, and Taiwan.  

Our strategy is to design, manufacture and sell a comprehensive line of computerized machine tools that 
help customers in the worldwide metal cutting market increase productivity and profitability.  The majority 
of  our  machine  tools  employ  proprietary,  interactive  computer  control  technology  that  increases 
productivity through ease of operation via interactive conversational and graphical programming software. 
All of our machine tools, regardless of brand, deliver high levels of machine performance (speed, accuracy 
and surface finish quality) that increases productivity. We routinely expand our product offerings to meet 
customer  needs,  which  has  led  us  to  design  and  manufacture  more  complex  machining  centers  with 
advanced capabilities.  We bring a disciplined approach to strategically enter new geographic markets, as 
appropriate. 

In the last six years, we have implemented a strategic plan to expand our market reach to more customers 
with more products on a global basis.  While the Hurco-branded computer control systems have been, and 
continue  to  be,  our  premium  flagship  product  line,  we  have  added  other  products  to  our  portfolio  that 
provide product diversity and market penetration opportunity, while minimizing the impact of geographic 
cyclicality,  with  products  priced  from  entry-level  to  high  performance  serving  a  variety  of  different 
industries.  We have not changed our overall strategy to design, manufacture and sell a comprehensive line 
of computerized machine tools; rather, we have enhanced this strategy through growth both organically and 
through acquisitions to ensure long-term stability and overall profitability. 

Industry 

Machine  tool  products  are  considered  capital  goods,  which makes  them part  of an  industry  that  has 
historically been highly cyclical.  

Industry  association  data  for  the  U.S.  machine  tool  market  is  available,  and  that  market  accounts  for 
approximately  13%  of  worldwide  consumption.   Reports  available  for  the  U.S.  machine  tool  market 
include: 

•  United  States  Machine  Tool  Consumption  –  generated  by  the  Association  for  Manufacturing
Technology, this report includes metal cutting machines of all types and sizes, including segments
in which we do not compete; 

•  Purchasing  Manager’s  Index  –  developed  by  the  Institute  for  Supply  Management, this  report 

includes activity levels in U.S. manufacturing plants that purchase machine tools; and  
•  Capacity Utilization of Manufacturing Companies – issued by the Federal Reserve Board.  

A limited amount of information is available for foreign markets, and different reporting methodologies are 
used  by  various  countries.   Machine  tool  consumption  data,  published  by  Gardner  Publications,  Inc., 
calculates  machine  tool  consumption  annually  by  country.   It  is  important  to  note  that  data  for  foreign 
countries are based on government reports that may lag 6 to 12 months behind real-time and, therefore, are 
unreliable for forecasting purposes.   

Demand  for  capital  equipment  can  fluctuate  significantly  during periods  of  changing  economic 
conditions.   Manufacturers  and  suppliers  of  capital  goods,  such  as  our  company,  are  often  the  first  to 
4 
4

experience  these  changes  in  demand.  Additionally,  since our  typical  order  backlog  is  approximately  45 

days, it is difficult to estimate demand with any reasonable certainty. Therefore, we do not have the benefit 

of relying on the common leading indicators that other industries use for market analysis and forecasting 

purposes.  

Products 

Our core products consist of general-purpose, computerized machine tools for the metal cutting industry, 

principally, vertical machining centers (mills) and turning centers (lathes).  The majority of our machine 

tools are equipped and integrated fully with our proprietary software and computer control systems, while 

the remaining machine tools are equipped with industry standard controls.  Additionally, we produce and 

distribute software options, control upgrades, hardware accessories and replacement parts for our machine 

tool product lines, and we provide operator training and support services to our customers.  We also produce 

computer control systems and related software for press brake applications that are sold as retrofit units for 

installation  on  existing  or  new  press  brake  machines.    In  addition,  we  own  an  automation  integration 

company that specializes in job shop automation. 

The  following  table  sets  forth  the  contribution  of  each  of  our  product  groups  and  services  to  our  total 

revenues during each of the past three fiscal years (in thousands): 

Net Sales and Service Fees by Product Category 

Computerized Machine Tools 

$ 223,735 

85% 

 $ 261,710  

87% 

  $ 209,311  

86% 

Computer Control Systems  

Year Ended October 31, 

2019 

2018 

2017 

2,818 

27,854 

8,970 

1% 

11% 

3% 

           2,870  

         27,501  

           8,590  

1% 

9% 

3% 

2,324 

24,255 

7,777 

1% 

10% 

3% 

$ 263,377  

  100% 

 $ 300,671  

  100% 

  $ 243,667  

  100% 

††   Amounts shown do not include computer control systems and software sold as an integrated component of computerized machine 

   and Software †† 

Service Parts 

Service Fees 

Total 

systems. 

Product Portfolio by Brand 

We have three brands of CNC machine tools in our product portfolio: Hurco is the technology innovation 

brand for customers who want to increase productivity and profitability by selecting a brand with the latest 

software  and  motion  technology.    Milltronics  is  the  value-based  brand  for  shops  that  want  easy-to-use 

machines  at  competitive  prices.    The  Takumi  brand  is  for  customers  that  need  very  high  speed,  high 

efficiency  performance,  such  as  that  required  in  the  production,  die  and  mold,  aerospace  and  medical 

industries.    Takumi  machines  are  equipped  with  industry  standard  controls  instead  of  the  proprietary 

controls found on Hurco and Milltronics machines.  ProCobots, LLC (“ProCobots”) is our wholly-owned 

subsidiary that provides automation solutions that can be integrated with any machine tool. In addition, 

through our wholly-owned subsidiary LCM Precision Technology S.r.l. (“LCM”), we produce high-value 

machine tool components and accessories. The main product categories of each brand are outlined below. 

The Hurco, Milltronics and Takumi product lines represent a comprehensive product portfolio with more 

than 150 different models.  The combined machine tool product lines also provide benefits related to the 

development of product enhancements, technologies and models due to leverage of shared resources and 

cross-utilization of proven engineering designs that allow us to achieve manufacturing cost reductions from 

economies of scale and manufacturing efficiencies.   

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
complex  tasks.  The  combination  of  microprocessor  technology  and  patented  interactive,  conversational 

programming software in our proprietary computer control systems enables operators on the production 

floor to quickly and easily create a program for machining a particular part from a blueprint or computer 

aided design file and immediately begin machining that part.  

experience  these  changes  in  demand.  Additionally,  since our  typical  order  backlog  is  approximately  45 
days, it is difficult to estimate demand with any reasonable certainty. Therefore, we do not have the benefit 
of relying on the common leading indicators that other industries use for market analysis and forecasting 
purposes.  

Our executive offices and principal design and engineering operations are headquartered in Indianapolis, 

Indiana,  U.S.  Sales,  application  engineering  and  service  subsidiaries  are  located  in  China,  France, 

Germany,  India,  Italy,  Poland,  Singapore,  Taiwan,  the  United  Kingdom,  and  the  U.S.  We  have 

manufacturing and assembly operations in Taiwan, the U.S., Italy and China, and distribution facilities in 

the U.S., the Netherlands, and Taiwan.  

Our strategy is to design, manufacture and sell a comprehensive line of computerized machine tools that 

help customers in the worldwide metal cutting market increase productivity and profitability.  The majority 

of  our  machine  tools  employ  proprietary,  interactive  computer  control  technology  that  increases 

productivity through ease of operation via interactive conversational and graphical programming software. 

All of our machine tools, regardless of brand, deliver high levels of machine performance (speed, accuracy 

and surface finish quality) that increases productivity. We routinely expand our product offerings to meet 

customer  needs,  which  has  led  us  to  design  and  manufacture  more  complex  machining  centers  with 

advanced capabilities.  We bring a disciplined approach to strategically enter new geographic markets, as 

appropriate. 

In the last six years, we have implemented a strategic plan to expand our market reach to more customers 

with more products on a global basis.  While the Hurco-branded computer control systems have been, and 

continue  to  be,  our  premium  flagship  product  line,  we  have  added  other  products  to  our  portfolio  that 

provide product diversity and market penetration opportunity, while minimizing the impact of geographic 

cyclicality,  with  products  priced  from  entry-level  to  high  performance  serving  a  variety  of  different 

industries.  We have not changed our overall strategy to design, manufacture and sell a comprehensive line 

of computerized machine tools; rather, we have enhanced this strategy through growth both organically and 

through acquisitions to ensure long-term stability and overall profitability. 

Industry 

include: 

Machine  tool  products  are  considered  capital  goods,  which makes  them part  of an  industry  that  has 

historically been highly cyclical.  

Industry  association  data  for  the  U.S.  machine  tool  market  is  available,  and  that  market  accounts  for 

approximately  13%  of  worldwide  consumption.   Reports  available  for  the  U.S.  machine  tool  market 

•  United  States  Machine  Tool  Consumption  –  generated  by  the  Association  for  Manufacturing

Technology, this report includes metal cutting machines of all types and sizes, including segments

in which we do not compete; 

•  Purchasing  Manager’s  Index  –  developed  by  the  Institute  for  Supply  Management, this  report 

includes activity levels in U.S. manufacturing plants that purchase machine tools; and  

•  Capacity Utilization of Manufacturing Companies – issued by the Federal Reserve Board.  

A limited amount of information is available for foreign markets, and different reporting methodologies are 

used  by  various  countries.   Machine  tool  consumption  data,  published  by  Gardner  Publications,  Inc., 

calculates  machine  tool  consumption  annually  by  country.   It  is  important  to  note  that  data  for  foreign 

countries are based on government reports that may lag 6 to 12 months behind real-time and, therefore, are 

unreliable for forecasting purposes.   

Demand  for  capital  equipment  can  fluctuate  significantly  during periods  of  changing  economic 

conditions.   Manufacturers  and  suppliers  of  capital  goods,  such  as  our  company,  are  often  the  first  to 

4 

Products 

Our core products consist of general-purpose, computerized machine tools for the metal cutting industry, 
principally, vertical machining centers (mills) and turning centers (lathes).  The majority of our machine 
tools are equipped and integrated fully with our proprietary software and computer control systems, while 
the remaining machine tools are equipped with industry standard controls.  Additionally, we produce and 
distribute software options, control upgrades, hardware accessories and replacement parts for our machine 
tool product lines, and we provide operator training and support services to our customers.  We also produce 
computer control systems and related software for press brake applications that are sold as retrofit units for 
installation  on  existing  or  new  press  brake  machines.    In  addition,  we  own  an  automation  integration 
company that specializes in job shop automation. 

The  following  table  sets  forth  the  contribution  of  each  of  our  product  groups  and  services  to  our  total 
revenues during each of the past three fiscal years (in thousands): 

Net Sales and Service Fees by Product Category 

Computerized Machine Tools 
Computer Control Systems  

   and Software †† 
Service Parts 
Service Fees 
Total 

2019 

$ 223,735 

85% 

Year Ended October 31, 
2018 
 $ 261,710  

87% 

2017 

  $ 209,311  

86% 

2,818 
27,854 
8,970 
$ 263,377  

1% 
11% 
3% 
  100% 

           2,870  
         27,501  
           8,590  
 $ 300,671  

1% 
9% 
3% 
  100% 

2,324 
24,255 
7,777 
  $ 243,667  

1% 
10% 
3% 
  100% 

††   Amounts shown do not include computer control systems and software sold as an integrated component of computerized machine 

systems. 

Product Portfolio by Brand 

We have three brands of CNC machine tools in our product portfolio: Hurco is the technology innovation 
brand for customers who want to increase productivity and profitability by selecting a brand with the latest 
software  and  motion  technology.    Milltronics  is  the  value-based  brand  for  shops  that  want  easy-to-use 
machines  at  competitive  prices.    The  Takumi  brand  is  for  customers  that  need  very  high  speed,  high 
efficiency  performance,  such  as  that  required  in  the  production,  die  and  mold,  aerospace  and  medical 
industries.    Takumi  machines  are  equipped  with  industry  standard  controls  instead  of  the  proprietary 
controls found on Hurco and Milltronics machines.  ProCobots, LLC (“ProCobots”) is our wholly-owned 
subsidiary that provides automation solutions that can be integrated with any machine tool. In addition, 
through our wholly-owned subsidiary LCM Precision Technology S.r.l. (“LCM”), we produce high-value 
machine tool components and accessories. The main product categories of each brand are outlined below. 

The Hurco, Milltronics and Takumi product lines represent a comprehensive product portfolio with more 
than 150 different models.  The combined machine tool product lines also provide benefits related to the 
development of product enhancements, technologies and models due to leverage of shared resources and 
cross-utilization of proven engineering designs that allow us to achieve manufacturing cost reductions from 
economies of scale and manufacturing efficiencies.   

5 
5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Hurco CNC Machine Tools 

Hurco computerized machine tools are equipped with a fully integrated interactive computer control system 
that  features  our  proprietary  WinMax®  software.  Our  computer  control  system  enables  a  machine  tool 
operator  to  create  complex  two-dimensional  (“2D”)  or  three-dimensional  (“3D”)  machining  programs 
directly  from  an  engineering  drawing  or  computer-aided  design  geometry  file  such  as  solid  model.  An 
operator with little or no machine tool programming experience can successfully create a program with 
minimal training and begin machining the part in a short period of time.  The control features an operator 
console with active touch, and incorporates an upgradeable personal computer (PC) platform using a high-
speed  processor  with  solid  rendering  graphical  programming.  In  addition,  WinMax® has  a  Windows®†† 
based  operating  system  that  enables  users  to  improve  shop  floor  flexibility  and  software  productivity.  
Companies using computer-controlled machine tools are better able to: 

•  maximize the efficiency of their human resources; 
•  make more advanced and complex parts from a wide range of materials using multiple processes; 
incorporate fast moving changes in technology into their operations to keep their competitive edge;
• 
and 
integrate  their  business  into  the  global  supply  chain  of  their  customers  by  supporting  small  to
medium lot sizes for “just in time” initiatives. 

• 

Our  Windows®  based  Hurco  control  facilitates  our  ability  to  meet  these  customer  needs.  The  familiar 
Windows® operating system coupled with our intuitive conversational style of program creation allows our 
customers’ operators to create and edit part-making programs without incurring the incremental overhead 
of specialized computer aided design and computer aided manufacturing programmers. With the ability to 
transfer  most  computer  aided  design  data  directly  into  a  Hurco  program,  programming  time  can  be 
significantly reduced. 

Machine tool products today are being designed to meet the demand for machining complex parts with 
greater  part  accuracies.  Our  proprietary  controls  with  WinMax®  software  and  high-speed  processors 
efficiently handle the large amounts of data these complex part-making programs require, which enable our 
customers to create parts with higher accuracy at faster speeds. We continue to add technology to our control 
design as it becomes available.  UltiMotion, our patented motion control system, provides significant cycle 
time reductions and increases the quality of a part’s surface finish.  This technology differentiates us in the 
marketplace and is incorporated into our control.   

Our offering of Hurco machining centers, currently equipped with either a dual touch-screen console or a 
single touch-screen console, consists of the following product lines: 

HTM/HTL Product Line 
The HTM/HTL product line includes a tool room mill and tool room lathe.  These models are designed for 
easy access to the table (mill) or chuck (lathe) and are popular in tool room, prototype and maintenance 
applications.  There is a 30-inch X-travel mill and an 8-inch chuck lathe. 

VM Product Line 
The VM product line consists of moderately priced vertical machining centers for the entry-level market, 
while still offering the advantage of our advanced control and motion systems.  The design premise of the 
machining center with a large work cube and a small footprint optimizes the use of available floor space. 
The VM line consists of five models in four sizes with X-axis (horizontal) travels of 18, 26, 40, and 50 
inches.  

________________________________          

††Windows® is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and other countries. 

6 
6

VMX Product Line 

The VMX product line is our flagship series of machining centers and consists of higher performing vertical 

machining centers aimed at manufacturers that require faster speeds and greater part accuracy. The small 

and medium size models are available with either belted or inline (direct) spindles and the larger models 

are offered as either #40 or #50 taper.  The VMX line consists of 12 models in eight sizes with X-axis 

travels of 24, 26, 30, 42, 50, 60, 64, and 84 inches.   

U Series Product Line 

This product line features five-axis trunnion tables integrated onto familiar C-frame style machines, making 

an easy entry into five-axis for first time users.  U Series models are offered with 8, 10, 14 and 20-inch 

diameter rotary tables with both standard and high-speed spindles. 

SRT/SW Product Line 

The SRT Series of five-axis machines utilizes a swivel head and a C-axis rotary table embedded into and 

flush with the machine table, making them among the most flexible machines in the industry.  The SW 

model utilizes the swivel head and a traditional machine table that can be then fitted with an A-axis rotary 

to machine long five-axis parts.  These models are available in either 42 or 60-inch X-axis travels. 

VC/VCX Product Line 

The B-axis configuration of the VC/VCX Series provides greater undercut capability in both positive and 

negative directions, allowing users to access more part surface area for machining.  These cantilever models 

are available in a 20-inch pallet moderately-priced model as well as a high speed, high performance model 

with a torque motor-driven 23.6-inch diameter rotary table. 

HS Product Line 

Due to the integral, motorized spindle with a base speed of 18,000 rpm, the HS product line is desirable for 

the die and mold industry because of that industry’s particular interest in the improvement of surface finish 

quality and the reduction of cycle time. Additionally, this product line offers us the opportunity to expand 

our customer base to manufacturers that produce larger batches. The HS product line consists of four models 

with X-axis travels of 24, 30, 42, and 60 inches.  

BX Product Line 

The BX product line is for customers that require higher accuracy parts, as they are built with an extremely 

rigid double column design that offers superior vibration dampening and excellent thermal characteristics.  

Four models are available, two with 40-inch X-travels (a three-axis version and a five-axis version), as well 

as 53-inch and 63-inch X-travel models. 

HM Product Line 

on competitive horizontal machines. 

HBMX Product Line 

The HM product line offers customers moderately priced horizontal machining centers designed for small 

lot sizes.  Two models are available, one with a rotary table and one with a plain table.  They both have X-

travels of 67 inches.  These products are designed for high mix, low volume applications that benefit from 

a horizontal spindle configuration but don’t require an expensive pallet switching system typically found 

The  HBMX  product  line  is  beneficial  to  manufacturers  that  build  custom  machinery  and  parts  for  a 

multitude of industries, such as packaging, pharmaceutical, automotive, energy, and medical. Additionally, 

boring mills are also used to repair and/or rebuild large components. The HBMX boring mill product line 

consists of four models with X-axis travels of 55, 79, 94, and 120 inches.  

TM/TMM Product Line 

The TM/TMM product line of slant-bed lathes (horizontal turning centers) is designed for entry-level job 

shops and contract manufacturers seeking efficient processing of small to medium lot sizes. There is one 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hurco CNC Machine Tools 

Hurco computerized machine tools are equipped with a fully integrated interactive computer control system 

that  features  our  proprietary  WinMax®  software.  Our  computer  control  system  enables  a  machine  tool 

operator  to  create  complex  two-dimensional  (“2D”)  or  three-dimensional  (“3D”)  machining  programs 

directly  from  an  engineering  drawing  or  computer-aided  design  geometry  file  such  as  solid  model.  An 

operator with little or no machine tool programming experience can successfully create a program with 

minimal training and begin machining the part in a short period of time.  The control features an operator 

console with active touch, and incorporates an upgradeable personal computer (PC) platform using a high-

speed  processor  with  solid  rendering  graphical  programming.  In  addition,  WinMax® has  a  Windows®†† 

based  operating  system  that  enables  users  to  improve  shop  floor  flexibility  and  software  productivity.  

Companies using computer-controlled machine tools are better able to: 

• 

• 

and 

•  maximize the efficiency of their human resources; 

•  make more advanced and complex parts from a wide range of materials using multiple processes; 

incorporate fast moving changes in technology into their operations to keep their competitive edge;

integrate  their  business  into  the  global  supply  chain  of  their  customers  by  supporting  small  to

medium lot sizes for “just in time” initiatives. 

Our  Windows®  based  Hurco  control  facilitates  our  ability  to  meet  these  customer  needs.  The  familiar 

Windows® operating system coupled with our intuitive conversational style of program creation allows our 

customers’ operators to create and edit part-making programs without incurring the incremental overhead 

of specialized computer aided design and computer aided manufacturing programmers. With the ability to 

transfer  most  computer  aided  design  data  directly  into  a  Hurco  program,  programming  time  can  be 

significantly reduced. 

Machine tool products today are being designed to meet the demand for machining complex parts with 

greater  part  accuracies.  Our  proprietary  controls  with  WinMax®  software  and  high-speed  processors 

efficiently handle the large amounts of data these complex part-making programs require, which enable our 

customers to create parts with higher accuracy at faster speeds. We continue to add technology to our control 

design as it becomes available.  UltiMotion, our patented motion control system, provides significant cycle 

time reductions and increases the quality of a part’s surface finish.  This technology differentiates us in the 

marketplace and is incorporated into our control.   

Our offering of Hurco machining centers, currently equipped with either a dual touch-screen console or a 

single touch-screen console, consists of the following product lines: 

HTM/HTL Product Line 

The HTM/HTL product line includes a tool room mill and tool room lathe.  These models are designed for 

easy access to the table (mill) or chuck (lathe) and are popular in tool room, prototype and maintenance 

applications.  There is a 30-inch X-travel mill and an 8-inch chuck lathe. 

VM Product Line 

The VM product line consists of moderately priced vertical machining centers for the entry-level market, 

while still offering the advantage of our advanced control and motion systems.  The design premise of the 

machining center with a large work cube and a small footprint optimizes the use of available floor space. 

The VM line consists of five models in four sizes with X-axis (horizontal) travels of 18, 26, 40, and 50 

inches.  

________________________________          

††Windows® is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and other countries. 

6 

VMX Product Line 
The VMX product line is our flagship series of machining centers and consists of higher performing vertical 
machining centers aimed at manufacturers that require faster speeds and greater part accuracy. The small 
and medium size models are available with either belted or inline (direct) spindles and the larger models 
are offered as either #40 or #50 taper.  The VMX line consists of 12 models in eight sizes with X-axis 
travels of 24, 26, 30, 42, 50, 60, 64, and 84 inches.   

U Series Product Line 
This product line features five-axis trunnion tables integrated onto familiar C-frame style machines, making 
an easy entry into five-axis for first time users.  U Series models are offered with 8, 10, 14 and 20-inch 
diameter rotary tables with both standard and high-speed spindles. 

SRT/SW Product Line 
The SRT Series of five-axis machines utilizes a swivel head and a C-axis rotary table embedded into and 
flush with the machine table, making them among the most flexible machines in the industry.  The SW 
model utilizes the swivel head and a traditional machine table that can be then fitted with an A-axis rotary 
to machine long five-axis parts.  These models are available in either 42 or 60-inch X-axis travels. 

VC/VCX Product Line 
The B-axis configuration of the VC/VCX Series provides greater undercut capability in both positive and 
negative directions, allowing users to access more part surface area for machining.  These cantilever models 
are available in a 20-inch pallet moderately-priced model as well as a high speed, high performance model 
with a torque motor-driven 23.6-inch diameter rotary table. 

HS Product Line 
Due to the integral, motorized spindle with a base speed of 18,000 rpm, the HS product line is desirable for 
the die and mold industry because of that industry’s particular interest in the improvement of surface finish 
quality and the reduction of cycle time. Additionally, this product line offers us the opportunity to expand 
our customer base to manufacturers that produce larger batches. The HS product line consists of four models 
with X-axis travels of 24, 30, 42, and 60 inches.  

BX Product Line 
The BX product line is for customers that require higher accuracy parts, as they are built with an extremely 
rigid double column design that offers superior vibration dampening and excellent thermal characteristics.  
Four models are available, two with 40-inch X-travels (a three-axis version and a five-axis version), as well 
as 53-inch and 63-inch X-travel models. 

HM Product Line 
The HM product line offers customers moderately priced horizontal machining centers designed for small 
lot sizes.  Two models are available, one with a rotary table and one with a plain table.  They both have X-
travels of 67 inches.  These products are designed for high mix, low volume applications that benefit from 
a horizontal spindle configuration but don’t require an expensive pallet switching system typically found 
on competitive horizontal machines. 

HBMX Product Line 
The  HBMX  product  line  is  beneficial  to  manufacturers  that  build  custom  machinery  and  parts  for  a 
multitude of industries, such as packaging, pharmaceutical, automotive, energy, and medical. Additionally, 
boring mills are also used to repair and/or rebuild large components. The HBMX boring mill product line 
consists of four models with X-axis travels of 55, 79, 94, and 120 inches.  

TM/TMM Product Line 
The TM/TMM product line of slant-bed lathes (horizontal turning centers) is designed for entry-level job 
shops and contract manufacturers seeking efficient processing of small to medium lot sizes. There is one 

7 
7

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TM model in seven sizes, measured by chuck size: the TM6i, TM8i, TM10i, TM12i, TM18i, TM18Li, and 
TM18BBi.  We added motorized tooling on the lathe turret to further enhance the capability of the TM 
turning centers and designated it as the TMM product line.  These turning centers with live tooling allow 
our customers to complete a number of secondary milling, drilling and tapping operations while the part is 
still held in the chuck after the turning operations are complete, which provides significant productivity 
gains. The TMM product line consists of three models: TMM8i, TMM10i, and TMM12i. 

TMX Product Line 
The TMX product line consists of high-performance turning centers.   There are six models in two sizes. 
The TMX-MY models are equipped with an additional axis and motorized live tooling while the TMX-
MYS  models  also  have  an  additional  spindle.   These  products  are  designed  for  customers  who  want  to 
reduce part handling and complete complex components that require speed, accuracy and superior surface 
finish in a single set-up. 

DCX Product Line 
The double column DCX series includes five models in three sizes. These 2-meter, 3-meter, and 4-meter 
machining  centers  are  designed  to  facilitate  production  of  large  parts  and  molds  often  required  by  the 
aerospace, energy and custom machinery industries.  They are the largest models offered by Hurco that 
feature the powerful and flexible WinMax® control. 

Product Development 
Since Hurco is the technology innovation brand of our corporate portfolio, we have focused our attention 
on  product  enhancements  of  existing  models  in  an  effort  to  align  the  Hurco  brand  with  the  newest 
engineering  innovations  and  components  available  to  compete  with  other  premium  brands  in  the 
marketplace. Examples of product enhancements completed in 2019 include the use of linear cross roller 
guideways, faster and more powerful motors, higher spindle speeds, and design refinements, such as new 
column designs and sheet metal enclosures to support our high standards for quality and reliability.   

Milltronics CNC Machine Tools 

Our Milltronics line of CNC machine tools is designed for excellent value with more standard features for 
the  price  versus  market  leaders.  We  manufacture  and  sell  these  machine  tools  with  fully  integrated 
interactive computer control systems that are also compatible with G & M Code programs (generated from 
CAD/CAM software) and conversational visual aid programming.  These straightforward and easy-to-use 
control systems are available in two versions, the Series 8200-B for our CNC VK knee mills and the more 
advanced Series 9000 DGI offered on all other models. 

The Milltronics portfolio consists of the following product lines: 

New Products 

VK Series 
The  VK  is  Milltronics’  CNC  knee  mill  designed  for  prototype,  R&D,  maintenance  and  other  general-
purpose  applications.    It  offers  the  easy  table  access  of  a  conventional  knee  mill,  with  the  power  and 
flexibility of the Milltronics 8200-B CNC control and motion system.  Unlike most competitive models, it 
is not a retrofit kit but rather designed from the ground up as a CNC. 

MB/RH Product Line 
Products  with  the  MM/MB  or  RH  designation  are  part  of  the  tool  room  bed  mill  category,  which  are 
machines that do not have an enclosure, also referred to as open bed machines.  Typical applications on 
these machines include general machining, job shops, prototype or maintenance and repair.  Available with 
quill-head or rigid-head designs, there are six models in four sizes with X-axis travels of 30, 40, 60 and 78 
inches.  These easy-to-use machines feature the Series 9000 DGI control. 

8 
8

VM General Purpose (GP) Product Line 

The VM-GP product line consists of attractively-priced vertical machining centers designed for job shops, 

prototype, research and development and other general machining applications.  These belt-driven models 

are 40-taper and available in four different sizes – all with the Series 9000 DGI control.  Customers can 

choose  models  with  X-axis  (horizontal)  travels  of  25,  30,  40  or  50  inches.  There  is  also  a  model  with 

extended spindle nose-to-table dimensions for large fourth-axis rotary applications. 

VM Inline Performance (IL) Product Line 

The VM-IL product line consists of moderately-priced performance vertical machining centers for high-

speed applications such as tool, die and mold, aerospace or medical machining.  Featuring heavier castings, 

faster  motion  and  inline  spindles,  these 40-taper machines include the  Series  9000 DGI control  and are 

available in four sizes.  Models include X-axis travels of 30, 42, 50 or 60 inches. 

VM Extra Power (XP) Product Line 

The VM-XP  product line consists of  moderately-priced  vertical machining  centers for more demanding 

metal removal applications such as castings or forgings.  These heavy-duty 50-taper models are designed 

for applications that require more power and torque and feature the Series 9000 DGI control.  Customers 

can choose from three different models with X-axis travels of 50, 60 or 84 inches.  

BR Product Line 

The BR product line consists of high-speed bridge mills that are used in pattern shops and the aerospace 

industry, in addition to job shops, due to the large table and travels that support a wide range of part sizes. 

BR machines have inline spindles and are available as six models in three sizes with X-axis travels of 100, 

150 and 200 inches.  BR machines offer the Series 9000 DGI control. 

The SL product line of slant-bed lathes (horizontal turning centers) is designed for entry-level job shops 

and  contract  manufacturers  seeking  efficient  processing  of  small  to  medium  lot  sizes.  There  are  three 

models  with  chuck  sizes  of  6,  8  and  10  inches.    These  compact  machines  feature  the  Series  9000  DGI 

SL Product Line 

control. 

ML Product Line 

The ML product line consists of combination lathes that the customer can configure for either tool room or 

production applications with the option to add live tooling.   There are 17 models available in a variety of 

thru hole sizes and in the following six swing-over bed diameters: 17, 19, 23, 27, 36 and 39.7 inches. These 

flexible machines feature the Series 9000 DGI control. 

In fiscal 2019, Milltronics introduced the TRM 3016, a new value priced, enclosed tool room CNC.  The 

machine features unique “drop down” side access doors that allow the accommodation of longer parts.  The 

TRM  is  equipped  with  the  Series  9000  DGI  control.    Also,  in  2019,  we  introduced  a  new  extra-large 

Milltronics XP model called the VM8434XP.  This machine has 84 inches of X-axis travel, with a heavy 

duty #50-taper spindle, making it suitable for large, difficult to machine parts and materials. 

Takumi CNC Machine Tools 

The Takumi brand features machines designed for high speed, high efficiency milling.  This includes key 

market  segments  such  as  die  and  mold,  aerospace,  medical  and  energy  or  any  customer  that  needs  to 

produce  very  high  accuracy  parts  quickly.    Takumi  machines  are  available  with  a  variety  of  industry 

standard CNC controls, including Fanuc®*, Siemens®, Mitsubishi® or Heidenhain®.  Models include three- 

 ____________  

*Fanuc® is a registered trademark of GE Fanuc Automation Americas, Inc.  Siemens® is a registered trademark of Siemens AG. 

Mitsubishi® is a registered trademark of Mitsubishi Electric Corporation.  Heidenhain® is a registered trademark of HEIDENHAIN 

CORPORATION, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the German company DR. JOHANNES HEIDENHAIN GmbH. 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TM model in seven sizes, measured by chuck size: the TM6i, TM8i, TM10i, TM12i, TM18i, TM18Li, and 

TM18BBi.  We added motorized tooling on the lathe turret to further enhance the capability of the TM 

turning centers and designated it as the TMM product line.  These turning centers with live tooling allow 

our customers to complete a number of secondary milling, drilling and tapping operations while the part is 

still held in the chuck after the turning operations are complete, which provides significant productivity 

gains. The TMM product line consists of three models: TMM8i, TMM10i, and TMM12i. 

TMX Product Line 

The TMX product line consists of high-performance turning centers.   There are six models in two sizes. 

The TMX-MY models are equipped with an additional axis and motorized live tooling while the TMX-

MYS  models  also  have  an  additional  spindle.   These  products  are  designed  for  customers  who  want  to 

reduce part handling and complete complex components that require speed, accuracy and superior surface 

finish in a single set-up. 

DCX Product Line 

The double column DCX series includes five models in three sizes. These 2-meter, 3-meter, and 4-meter 

machining  centers  are  designed  to  facilitate  production  of  large  parts  and  molds  often  required  by  the 

aerospace, energy and custom machinery industries.  They are the largest models offered by Hurco that 

feature the powerful and flexible WinMax® control. 

Product Development 

Since Hurco is the technology innovation brand of our corporate portfolio, we have focused our attention 

on  product  enhancements  of  existing  models  in  an  effort  to  align  the  Hurco  brand  with  the  newest 

engineering  innovations  and  components  available  to  compete  with  other  premium  brands  in  the 

marketplace. Examples of product enhancements completed in 2019 include the use of linear cross roller 

guideways, faster and more powerful motors, higher spindle speeds, and design refinements, such as new 

column designs and sheet metal enclosures to support our high standards for quality and reliability.   

Milltronics CNC Machine Tools 

Our Milltronics line of CNC machine tools is designed for excellent value with more standard features for 

the  price  versus  market  leaders.  We  manufacture  and  sell  these  machine  tools  with  fully  integrated 

interactive computer control systems that are also compatible with G & M Code programs (generated from 

CAD/CAM software) and conversational visual aid programming.  These straightforward and easy-to-use 

control systems are available in two versions, the Series 8200-B for our CNC VK knee mills and the more 

advanced Series 9000 DGI offered on all other models. 

The Milltronics portfolio consists of the following product lines: 

VK Series 

The  VK  is  Milltronics’  CNC  knee  mill  designed  for  prototype,  R&D,  maintenance  and  other  general-

purpose  applications.    It  offers  the  easy  table  access  of  a  conventional  knee  mill,  with  the  power  and 

flexibility of the Milltronics 8200-B CNC control and motion system.  Unlike most competitive models, it 

is not a retrofit kit but rather designed from the ground up as a CNC. 

MB/RH Product Line 

Products  with  the  MM/MB  or  RH  designation  are  part  of  the  tool  room  bed  mill  category,  which  are 

machines that do not have an enclosure, also referred to as open bed machines.  Typical applications on 

these machines include general machining, job shops, prototype or maintenance and repair.  Available with 

quill-head or rigid-head designs, there are six models in four sizes with X-axis travels of 30, 40, 60 and 78 

inches.  These easy-to-use machines feature the Series 9000 DGI control. 

8 

VM General Purpose (GP) Product Line 
The VM-GP product line consists of attractively-priced vertical machining centers designed for job shops, 
prototype, research and development and other general machining applications.  These belt-driven models 
are 40-taper and available in four different sizes – all with the Series 9000 DGI control.  Customers can 
choose  models  with  X-axis  (horizontal)  travels  of  25,  30,  40  or  50  inches.  There  is  also  a  model  with 
extended spindle nose-to-table dimensions for large fourth-axis rotary applications. 

VM Inline Performance (IL) Product Line 
The VM-IL product line consists of moderately-priced performance vertical machining centers for high-
speed applications such as tool, die and mold, aerospace or medical machining.  Featuring heavier castings, 
faster  motion and inline spindles, these 40-taper machines include the Series 9000 DGI control and are 
available in four sizes.  Models include X-axis travels of 30, 42, 50 or 60 inches. 

VM Extra Power (XP) Product Line 
The VM-XP product line consists of moderately-priced  vertical machining centers for more demanding 
metal removal applications such as castings or forgings.  These heavy-duty 50-taper models are designed 
for applications that require more power and torque and feature the Series 9000 DGI control.  Customers 
can choose from three different models with X-axis travels of 50, 60 or 84 inches.  

BR Product Line 
The BR product line consists of high-speed bridge mills that are used in pattern shops and the aerospace 
industry, in addition to job shops, due to the large table and travels that support a wide range of part sizes. 
BR machines have inline spindles and are available as six models in three sizes with X-axis travels of 100, 
150 and 200 inches.  BR machines offer the Series 9000 DGI control. 

SL Product Line 
The SL product line of slant-bed lathes (horizontal turning centers) is designed for entry-level job shops 
and  contract  manufacturers  seeking  efficient  processing  of  small  to  medium  lot  sizes.  There  are  three 
models  with  chuck  sizes  of  6,  8  and  10  inches.    These  compact  machines  feature  the  Series  9000  DGI 
control. 

ML Product Line 
The ML product line consists of combination lathes that the customer can configure for either tool room or 
production applications with the option to add live tooling.   There are 17 models available in a variety of 
thru hole sizes and in the following six swing-over bed diameters: 17, 19, 23, 27, 36 and 39.7 inches. These 
flexible machines feature the Series 9000 DGI control. 

New Products 
In fiscal 2019, Milltronics introduced the TRM 3016, a new value priced, enclosed tool room CNC.  The 
machine features unique “drop down” side access doors that allow the accommodation of longer parts.  The 
TRM  is  equipped  with  the  Series  9000  DGI  control.    Also,  in  2019,  we  introduced  a  new  extra-large 
Milltronics XP model called the VM8434XP.  This machine has 84 inches of X-axis travel, with a heavy 
duty #50-taper spindle, making it suitable for large, difficult to machine parts and materials. 

Takumi CNC Machine Tools 

The Takumi brand features machines designed for high speed, high efficiency milling.  This includes key 
market  segments  such  as  die  and  mold,  aerospace,  medical  and  energy  or  any  customer  that  needs  to 
produce  very  high  accuracy  parts  quickly.    Takumi  machines  are  available  with  a  variety  of  industry 
standard CNC controls, including Fanuc®*, Siemens®, Mitsubishi® or Heidenhain®.  Models include three- 
 ____________  
*Fanuc® is a registered trademark of GE Fanuc Automation Americas, Inc.  Siemens® is a registered trademark of Siemens AG. 
Mitsubishi® is a registered trademark of Mitsubishi Electric Corporation.  Heidenhain® is a registered trademark of HEIDENHAIN 
CORPORATION, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the German company DR. JOHANNES HEIDENHAIN GmbH. 

9 
9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
axis vertical machining centers with linear guides; three-axis vertical machining centers with box ways; 
high-speed,  double  column  vertical  machining  centers;  and  heavy  duty,  double  column  and  five-axis 
machining  centers.    Takumi  machines  are  hand  built  and  fitted  to  exacting  standards  to  produce  high 
accuracies and surface finishes. 

The Takumi portfolio consists of the following product lines: 

suitable for large and heavy parts. 

VC Series 
The VC Series vertical machining centers are fast, three-axis linear guide machining centers designed for 
customers doing a variety of different parts, including die and mold, medical, automotive and other work. 

The VC machines are available in four sizes with X-axis travels of 34, 42 and 50 inches.  An extended Y-
axis travel version of the 42-inch model is offered for mold shops making square mold bases. 

Autobend® 

V Series 
The V Series vertical machining centers are heavy-duty, box way machines built for tough applications 
such as roughing cast iron.  These three-axis, massive machines feature belt or geared spindles to provide 
maximum torque.  The V Series product line includes eight models with X-axis travels of 39, 43, 47, 60, 
70, 78, 86, and 126 inches. 

H Series 
Designed to produce parts that require high precision and superior surface finishes, H Series machines offer 
an extremely rigid and thermally-stable double column design.  These three-axis models feature high-speed 
direct drive or built-in HSK spindles with up to 20,000 rpm and offer a 24,000 rpm spindle and 36,000 rpm 
spindle as options. The H Series product line consists of eight models in seven different sizes with X-axis 
travels of 30, 35, 40, 53, 63, 86, and 126 inches.  These machines are targeted especially for die and mold 
customers as well as aerospace companies. 

U Series 
Designed  with  trunnion  tables  and  swivel  heads,  these  five-axis  simultaneous  machining  centers  offer 
versatility, as well as save setup and process time.  Most models are offered with double column structure 
for superior stability and performance.  The U-Series product line consists of six models, four of which 
offer trunnion table sizes of 10, 16, 24 and 31.5 inches.  One additional model, the UB, is equipped with a 
B/C swivel head and an HSK100, 12,000 rpm built-in spindle.  The UB’s double column design provides 
a spacious X-axis travel of 126 inches.  A new model called the UR1000 has a two-axis head and a 39-inch 
rotary table integrated into a double column machine, designed for large and heavy five-axis parts such as 
those found in die and mold, aerospace and energy applications. 

G Series 
Designed  specifically  for  the  machining  of  graphite  or  copper  electrodes  used  in  electrical  discharge 
machining (EDM), G Series machines offer the same extremely rigid and thermally stable double column 
design of the H Series, featuring high-speed direct drive or built-in HSK spindles with up to 20,000 rpm. 
The G Series product line consists of two models with X-axis travels of 30 and 40 inches.  

BC Series 
The BC Series machine is a double column three-axis machining center designed for heavy cutting and 
applications that require high power and torque, such as die and mold.  This model includes a 6,000 rpm 
geared-head design with X-axis travels of 82 inches.   

SL Lathes 
SL slant-bed lathes are turning centers equipped with box ways and designed for heavy cutting to provide 
superior part finishes. The SL Series includes three models: the SL200, SL250, and SL300. 

10 
10

New Products 

In 2019, Takumi introduced a small, high-speed double column model called the H6 aimed at the electronics 

and  medical  markets.    Featuring  a  30,000  rpm  spindle,  the  machine  is  capable  of  producing  very  high 

accuracy  small  components  quickly  and  with  exceptional  surface  finishes.    Takumi  also  introduced  the 

UR1000,  a  large  capacity  five-axis  machine  with  a  two-axis  head  and  integrated  39-inch  rotary  table, 

Other Control Systems, Software and Accessories 

The following machine tool computer control systems and software products are sold directly to end-users 

and/or to other original equipment manufacturers (“OEM”). 

Our Autobend® computer  control  systems  are  applied to  metal  bending  press  brake  machines  that form 

parts from sheet metal and steel plate.  They consist of a microprocessor-based computer control and back 

gauge (an automated gauging system that determines where the bend will be made).  We have manufactured 

and  sold  the  Autobend®  product  line  since  1968.  We  currently  market  two  models  of  our  Autobend® 

computer control systems for press brake machines, in combination with six different back gauges as retrofit 

units for installation on existing or new press brake machines. 

Software Products 

In  addition  to  our  standard  computer  control  features,  we  offer  software  option  products  for  part 

programming.  These products are sold to users of our Hurco computerized machine tools equipped with 

our  dual  touch-screen  or  single  touch-screen consoles  featuring  WinMax®  control  software.  Each 

international division packages the options as appropriate for its market. The most common options include: 

Advanced  Verification  Graphics,  Swept  Surface,  DXF  Transfer,  3D  DXF  and  Solid  Model  Import, 

UltiMonitor,  UltiPocket  with  Helical  Ramp  Entry  and  Insert  Pockets,  Conversational  Part  and  Tool 

Probing,  Tool  and  Material  Library,  NC/Conversational  Merge,  Job  List,  Stream  Load,  Linear  Thermal 

Compensation, Thread Repair, and Simultaneous Five-Axis Contouring.   

The Advanced Verification Graphics option displays a picture of the rendered part on the screen of the 

control  that  can  be  viewed  from  any  angle.  The  detail  allows  the  customer  to  evaluate  how  the  part  is 

programmed  to  be  machined  before  cutting  commences,  which  eliminates  the  need  to  scrap  expensive 

material. 

Solid Model Import with 3D DXF Technology allows the operator to import a solid model directly into the 

control and provides integrated CAD/CAM and tool path simulation.  

Our  Swept  Surface  software  option  simplifies  programming  of  3D  contours  and  significantly  reduces 

programming time.  

The DXF Transfer software option increases operator productivity because it eliminates manual data entry 

of part features by transferring AutoCAD®* drawing files directly into our computer control or into our 

desktop programming software, WinMax® Desktop. 

3D  DXF  and  Solid  Model  Import  automatically  uses  geometry  from  a  3D  CAD  model  to  easily  create 

conversational programs for 2D and 3D parts or even 3+2 and 5-sided parts.   

Designed to take  advantage  of the Internet of  Things (“IoT”), UltiMonitor  is a web-based productivity, 

management and service tool that enables customers to monitor, inspect and receive notifications about 

their Hurco machines from any location where they can access the internet.  Customers can transfer part 

____________ 

* AutoCAD® is a registered trademark of Autodesk, Inc., and/or its subsidiaries/ affiliates in the U.S. and/or other countries. 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
axis vertical machining centers with linear guides; three-axis vertical machining centers with box ways; 

high-speed,  double  column  vertical  machining  centers;  and  heavy  duty,  double  column  and  five-axis 

machining  centers.    Takumi  machines  are  hand  built  and  fitted  to  exacting  standards  to  produce  high 

accuracies and surface finishes. 

The Takumi portfolio consists of the following product lines: 

New Products 
In 2019, Takumi introduced a small, high-speed double column model called the H6 aimed at the electronics 
and  medical  markets.    Featuring  a  30,000  rpm  spindle,  the  machine  is  capable  of  producing  very  high 
accuracy  small  components  quickly  and  with  exceptional  surface  finishes.    Takumi  also  introduced  the 
UR1000,  a  large  capacity  five-axis  machine  with  a  two-axis  head  and  integrated  39-inch  rotary  table, 
suitable for large and heavy parts. 

The VC Series vertical machining centers are fast, three-axis linear guide machining centers designed for 

customers doing a variety of different parts, including die and mold, medical, automotive and other work. 

The VC machines are available in four sizes with X-axis travels of 34, 42 and 50 inches.  An extended Y-

axis travel version of the 42-inch model is offered for mold shops making square mold bases. 

The V Series vertical machining centers are heavy-duty, box way machines built for tough applications 

such as roughing cast iron.  These three-axis, massive machines feature belt or geared spindles to provide 

maximum torque.  The V Series product line includes eight models with X-axis travels of 39, 43, 47, 60, 

VC Series 

V Series 

70, 78, 86, and 126 inches. 

H Series 

Designed to produce parts that require high precision and superior surface finishes, H Series machines offer 

an extremely rigid and thermally-stable double column design.  These three-axis models feature high-speed 

direct drive or built-in HSK spindles with up to 20,000 rpm and offer a 24,000 rpm spindle and 36,000 rpm 

spindle as options. The H Series product line consists of eight models in seven different sizes with X-axis 

travels of 30, 35, 40, 53, 63, 86, and 126 inches.  These machines are targeted especially for die and mold 

customers as well as aerospace companies. 

U Series 

Designed  with  trunnion  tables  and  swivel  heads,  these  five-axis  simultaneous  machining  centers  offer 

versatility, as well as save setup and process time.  Most models are offered with double column structure 

for superior stability and performance.  The U-Series product line consists of six models, four of which 

offer trunnion table sizes of 10, 16, 24 and 31.5 inches.  One additional model, the UB, is equipped with a 

B/C swivel head and an HSK100, 12,000 rpm built-in spindle.  The UB’s double column design provides 

a spacious X-axis travel of 126 inches.  A new model called the UR1000 has a two-axis head and a 39-inch 

rotary table integrated into a double column machine, designed for large and heavy five-axis parts such as 

those found in die and mold, aerospace and energy applications. 

Designed  specifically  for  the  machining  of  graphite  or  copper  electrodes  used  in  electrical  discharge 

machining (EDM), G Series machines offer the same extremely rigid and thermally stable double column 

design of the H Series, featuring high-speed direct drive or built-in HSK spindles with up to 20,000 rpm. 

The G Series product line consists of two models with X-axis travels of 30 and 40 inches.  

G Series 

BC Series 

SL Lathes 

Other Control Systems, Software and Accessories 

The following machine tool computer control systems and software products are sold directly to end-users 
and/or to other original equipment manufacturers (“OEM”). 

Autobend® 
Our Autobend® computer  control systems  are  applied to  metal bending  press  brake  machines that form 
parts from sheet metal and steel plate.  They consist of a microprocessor-based computer control and back 
gauge (an automated gauging system that determines where the bend will be made).  We have manufactured 
and  sold  the  Autobend®  product  line  since  1968.  We  currently  market  two  models  of  our  Autobend® 
computer control systems for press brake machines, in combination with six different back gauges as retrofit 
units for installation on existing or new press brake machines. 

Software Products 
In  addition  to  our  standard  computer  control  features,  we  offer  software  option  products  for  part 
programming.  These products are sold to users of our Hurco computerized machine tools equipped with 
our  dual  touch-screen  or  single  touch-screen consoles  featuring  WinMax®  control  software.  Each 
international division packages the options as appropriate for its market. The most common options include: 
Advanced  Verification  Graphics,  Swept  Surface,  DXF  Transfer,  3D  DXF  and  Solid  Model  Import, 
UltiMonitor,  UltiPocket  with  Helical  Ramp  Entry  and  Insert  Pockets,  Conversational  Part  and  Tool 
Probing,  Tool  and  Material  Library,  NC/Conversational  Merge,  Job  List,  Stream  Load,  Linear  Thermal 
Compensation, Thread Repair, and Simultaneous Five-Axis Contouring.   

The Advanced Verification Graphics option displays a picture of the rendered part on the screen of the 
control  that  can  be  viewed  from  any  angle.  The  detail  allows  the  customer  to  evaluate  how  the  part  is 
programmed  to  be  machined  before  cutting  commences,  which  eliminates  the  need  to  scrap  expensive 
material. 

Solid Model Import with 3D DXF Technology allows the operator to import a solid model directly into the 
control and provides integrated CAD/CAM and tool path simulation.  

Our  Swept  Surface  software  option  simplifies  programming  of  3D  contours  and  significantly  reduces 
programming time.  

The DXF Transfer software option increases operator productivity because it eliminates manual data entry 
of part features by transferring AutoCAD®* drawing files directly into our computer control or into our 
desktop programming software, WinMax® Desktop. 

The BC Series machine is a double column three-axis machining center designed for heavy cutting and 

applications that require high power and torque, such as die and mold.  This model includes a 6,000 rpm 

3D  DXF  and  Solid  Model  Import  automatically  uses  geometry  from  a  3D  CAD  model  to  easily  create 
conversational programs for 2D and 3D parts or even 3+2 and 5-sided parts.   

geared-head design with X-axis travels of 82 inches.   

SL slant-bed lathes are turning centers equipped with box ways and designed for heavy cutting to provide 

superior part finishes. The SL Series includes three models: the SL200, SL250, and SL300. 

Designed to  take advantage of the Internet of Things (“IoT”), UltiMonitor is a web-based productivity, 
management and service tool that enables customers to monitor, inspect and receive notifications about 
their Hurco machines from any location where they can access the internet.  Customers can transfer part 
____________ 
* AutoCAD® is a registered trademark of Autodesk, Inc., and/or its subsidiaries/ affiliates in the U.S. and/or other countries. 

10 

11 
11

 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
designs,  receive  event  notifications  via  email  or  text,  access  diagnostic  data,  monitor  the  machine  via 
webcam and communicate with the machine operator. 

UltiPocket  with  Helical  Ramp  Entry  and  Insert  Pockets  automatically  calculates  the  tool  path  around 
islands,  eliminating  the  arduous  task  of  plotting  these  shapes.  Islands  can  also  be  rotated,  scaled  and 
repeated. 

Conversational  Part  and  Tool  Probing  options  permit  the  computerized  dimensional  measurement  of 
machined parts and the associated cutting tools.  This “on-machine” technique improves the throughput of 
the measurement process when compared to traditional “off-machine” approaches. 

The Tool and Material Library option stores the tool and material information with the machine instead of 
storing  it  with  each  individual  part  program.  The  user  enters  the  tool  data  and  geometry  one  time  and 
chooses the particular tool from the list when it is needed. Additionally, the library reads the part program 
and automatically locates the tool or displays an alert if the tool does not exist. In addition to saving time, 
the Tool and Material Library eliminates the need to enter information repeatedly and can prevent common 
tool crash conditions.   

NC/Conversational Merge lets the user incorporate conversational features, such as tool probing, pattern 
operations, and scaling into existing G-Code programs.  

CNC Tilt Tables 

Job  List  provides  an  intuitive  way  to  group  files  together  and  run  them  sequentially  without  operator 
intervention,  which  promotes  automation,  lights-out  machining,  program  stitching,  file  bundling,  and 
adaptive processes.  

Stream Load allows the user to run very large NC files without the need to upload the entire file into the 
control’s memory to avoid exceeding memory limits. 

Linear Thermal Compensation is a feature that allows the user to specify corrections to compensate for 
the effects of thermal growth in high speed machining applications. 

Parts and Service 

Thread Repair is a feature for turning applications that provides an efficient way to repair existing threads, 
which is especially beneficial for large pipes and other parts manufactured for the oil/energy sector.  

Simultaneous Five-Axis Contouring software enables a five-axis machine to command motion concurrently 
on  all  axes. This  allows  the  user  to  create  continuous  tool-paths  along  complex  geometries  with  only  a 
single machine/part setup, providing increased productivity along with the performance benefits of using 
shorter cutting tools. The sale of simultaneous five-axis contouring software is subject to government export 
licensing requirements. 

ProCobots CNC Automation 

Located in the greater Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania area, ProCobots provides automation solutions that can be 
integrated with any machine tool.  ProCobots integrations include robots, grippers, material handling and 
Industry  4.0-capable  software  and  controls.    Designed  to  be  easy  to  use,  safe  and  flexible,  ProCobots 
solutions are standardized systems aimed at high-mix, low volume customers.  Products include portable 
models such as ER5 and Profeeder Light, as well as flexible cell solutions, including the Profeeder and 
Profeeder Q. 

Non-Hurco Branded Products & Technologies 

While our three  brands of CNC machine tools are responsible for the vast majority of our revenue, we have 
added other products to the lineup that have contributed to our top and bottom line growth and will provide 
product diversity, market penetration opportunity, while minimizing the impact of geographic cyclicality, 

12 
12

with products priced from entry-level to high performance serving a variety of different industries.  We 

believe these non-Hurco branded products help us partially offset the cyclical nature of the machine tool 

market by diversifying our product offering. These non-Hurco branded products are comprised primarily 

of  other  general-purpose  vertical  machining  centers and  lathes,  laser  cutting  machines,  waterjet  cutting 

machines, CNC grinders, compact horizontal machining centers, metal cutting saws and CNC swiss lathes.  

LCM Machine Tool Components and Accessories 

Based in Italy, LCM designs, manufactures and sells mechanical and electro-mechanical components and 

accessories for machine tools for a wide variety of machine tool OEMs. LCM’s direct drive spindle, swivel 

head,  and  rotary  torque  table  are  used  in  our  SRT  line  of  five-axis  machining  centers  to  achieve 

simultaneous five-axis machining. 

CNC Rotary Tables  

LCM has five lines of CNC rotary tables for both horizontal and vertical-horizontal positioning.  Customers 

can choose rotary tables with either hydraulic or pneumatic clamping systems. Additionally, LCM offers 

CNC rotary tables powered by either a torque motor or a high-precision mechanical transmission. 

LCM has seven lines of CNC tilting rotary tables, of which four lines are intended specifically for five-axis 

machining centers. Each of the seven lines is differentiated by the technology used for clamping (hydraulic 

or pneumatic) and by the type of transmission (either mechanical transmission or torque motor). 

Swivel Heads and Electro-spindles  

LCM has two primary lines of swivel heads that enable the spindle axis to be tilted with continuous motion 

and  one  line  of  electro-spindles  (built-in  motors  for  swivel  heads).    The  two  lines  of  swivel  heads  are 

differentiated by the type of transmission (either mechanical transmission or torque motor). 

Our service organization provides installation,  warranty, operator training and customer  support for our 

products on a worldwide basis.  In the United States, our principal distributors generally have the primary 

responsibility  for  machine  installation  and  warranty  service  and  support  for  product  sales.  Our  service 

organization also sells software options, computer control upgrades, accessories and replacement parts for 

our products.  We believe our after-sales parts and service business strengthens our customer relationships 

and provides continuous information concerning the evolving requirements of end-users. 

Manufacturing 

Our  computerized  metal  cutting  machine  tools  are  manufactured  and  assembled  to  our  specifications 

primarily  by  our  wholly-owned  subsidiaries  in  Taiwan  (Hurco  Manufacturing  Limited  (“HML”))  and 

Waconia, Minnesota (Milltronics USA, Inc. (“Milltronics”)).  HML and Milltronics conduct final assembly 

operations and are supported by a network of contract suppliers of components and sub-assemblies that 

manufacture components for our products.  Our facility in Ningbo, China (Ningbo Hurco Machine Tool 

Co. Ltd (“NHML”)), focuses on the machining of castings to support HML’s production in Taiwan.  The 

LCM  line  of  electro-mechanical  components  and  accessories  for  machine  tools  is  designed  and 

manufactured in Italy.  Our facility in Indianapolis, Indiana, also conducts final assembly operations for 

certain  Hurco  VMX  machines  for  the  American  market  and  manufactures  certain  electro-spindle 

components for LCM. 

We have a contract manufacturing agreement for computer control systems with Hurco Automation, Ltd. 

(“HAL”), a Taiwanese company in which we have a 35% ownership interest.  This company produces all 

of our computer control systems to our specifications, sources industry standard computer components and 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
designs,  receive  event  notifications  via  email  or  text,  access  diagnostic  data,  monitor  the  machine  via 

webcam and communicate with the machine operator. 

UltiPocket  with  Helical  Ramp  Entry  and  Insert  Pockets  automatically  calculates  the  tool  path  around 

islands,  eliminating  the  arduous  task  of  plotting  these  shapes.  Islands  can  also  be  rotated,  scaled  and 

repeated. 

Conversational  Part  and  Tool  Probing  options  permit  the  computerized  dimensional  measurement  of 

machined parts and the associated cutting tools.  This “on-machine” technique improves the throughput of 

the measurement process when compared to traditional “off-machine” approaches. 

The Tool and Material Library option stores the tool and material information with the machine instead of 

storing  it  with  each  individual  part  program.  The  user  enters  the  tool  data  and  geometry  one  time  and 

chooses the particular tool from the list when it is needed. Additionally, the library reads the part program 

and automatically locates the tool or displays an alert if the tool does not exist. In addition to saving time, 

the Tool and Material Library eliminates the need to enter information repeatedly and can prevent common 

tool crash conditions.   

NC/Conversational Merge lets the user incorporate conversational features, such as tool probing, pattern 

operations, and scaling into existing G-Code programs.  

Job  List  provides  an  intuitive  way  to  group  files  together  and  run  them  sequentially  without  operator 

intervention,  which  promotes  automation,  lights-out  machining,  program  stitching,  file  bundling,  and 

adaptive processes.  

Stream Load allows the user to run very large NC files without the need to upload the entire file into the 

control’s memory to avoid exceeding memory limits. 

Thread Repair is a feature for turning applications that provides an efficient way to repair existing threads, 

which is especially beneficial for large pipes and other parts manufactured for the oil/energy sector.  

Simultaneous Five-Axis Contouring software enables a five-axis machine to command motion concurrently 

on  all  axes. This  allows  the  user  to  create  continuous  tool-paths  along  complex  geometries  with  only  a 

single machine/part setup, providing increased productivity along with the performance benefits of using 

shorter cutting tools. The sale of simultaneous five-axis contouring software is subject to government export 

licensing requirements. 

ProCobots CNC Automation 

Located in the greater Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania area, ProCobots provides automation solutions that can be 

integrated with any machine tool.  ProCobots integrations include robots, grippers, material handling and 

Industry  4.0-capable  software  and  controls.    Designed  to  be  easy  to  use,  safe  and  flexible,  ProCobots 

solutions are standardized systems aimed at high-mix, low volume customers.  Products include portable 

models such as ER5 and Profeeder Light, as well as flexible cell solutions, including the Profeeder and 

Profeeder Q. 

Non-Hurco Branded Products & Technologies 

While our three  brands of CNC machine tools are responsible for the vast majority of our revenue, we have 

added other products to the lineup that have contributed to our top and bottom line growth and will provide 

product diversity, market penetration opportunity, while minimizing the impact of geographic cyclicality, 

12 

with products priced from entry-level to high performance serving a variety of different industries.  We 
believe these non-Hurco branded products help us partially offset the cyclical nature of the machine tool 
market by diversifying our product offering. These non-Hurco branded products are comprised primarily 
of  other  general-purpose  vertical  machining  centers and  lathes,  laser  cutting  machines,  waterjet  cutting 
machines, CNC grinders, compact horizontal machining centers, metal cutting saws and CNC swiss lathes.  

LCM Machine Tool Components and Accessories 

Based in Italy, LCM designs, manufactures and sells mechanical and electro-mechanical components and 
accessories for machine tools for a wide variety of machine tool OEMs. LCM’s direct drive spindle, swivel 
head,  and  rotary  torque  table  are  used  in  our  SRT  line  of  five-axis  machining  centers  to  achieve 
simultaneous five-axis machining. 

CNC Rotary Tables  
LCM has five lines of CNC rotary tables for both horizontal and vertical-horizontal positioning.  Customers 
can choose rotary tables with either hydraulic or pneumatic clamping systems. Additionally, LCM offers 
CNC rotary tables powered by either a torque motor or a high-precision mechanical transmission. 

CNC Tilt Tables 
LCM has seven lines of CNC tilting rotary tables, of which four lines are intended specifically for five-axis 
machining centers. Each of the seven lines is differentiated by the technology used for clamping (hydraulic 
or pneumatic) and by the type of transmission (either mechanical transmission or torque motor). 

Swivel Heads and Electro-spindles  
LCM has two primary lines of swivel heads that enable the spindle axis to be tilted with continuous motion 
and  one  line  of  electro-spindles  (built-in  motors  for  swivel  heads).    The  two  lines  of  swivel  heads  are 
differentiated by the type of transmission (either mechanical transmission or torque motor). 

Linear Thermal Compensation is a feature that allows the user to specify corrections to compensate for 

the effects of thermal growth in high speed machining applications. 

Parts and Service 

Our service organization provides installation, warranty, operator training and customer support for our 
products on a worldwide basis.  In the United States, our principal distributors generally have the primary 
responsibility  for  machine  installation  and  warranty  service  and  support  for  product  sales.  Our  service 
organization also sells software options, computer control upgrades, accessories and replacement parts for 
our products.  We believe our after-sales parts and service business strengthens our customer relationships 
and provides continuous information concerning the evolving requirements of end-users. 

Manufacturing 

Our  computerized  metal  cutting  machine  tools  are  manufactured  and  assembled  to  our  specifications 
primarily  by  our  wholly-owned  subsidiaries  in  Taiwan  (Hurco  Manufacturing  Limited  (“HML”))  and 
Waconia, Minnesota (Milltronics USA, Inc. (“Milltronics”)).  HML and Milltronics conduct final assembly 
operations and are supported by a network of contract suppliers of components and sub-assemblies that 
manufacture components for our products.  Our facility in Ningbo, China (Ningbo Hurco Machine Tool 
Co. Ltd (“NHML”)), focuses on the machining of castings to support HML’s production in Taiwan.  The 
LCM  line  of  electro-mechanical  components  and  accessories  for  machine  tools  is  designed  and 
manufactured in Italy.  Our facility in Indianapolis, Indiana, also conducts final assembly operations for 
certain  Hurco  VMX  machines  for  the  American  market  and  manufactures  certain  electro-spindle 
components for LCM. 

We have a contract manufacturing agreement for computer control systems with Hurco Automation, Ltd. 
(“HAL”), a Taiwanese company in which we have a 35% ownership interest.  This company produces all 
of our computer control systems to our specifications, sources industry standard computer components and 

13 
13

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
our proprietary parts, performs final assembly and conducts test operations. 

We work closely with our subsidiaries, key component suppliers and HAL to ensure that their production 
capacity will be sufficient to meet the projected demand for our machine tool products.  Many of the key 
components  used  in  our  machines  can  be  sourced  from  multiple  suppliers.  However,  any  prolonged 
interruption of operations or significant reduction in the capacity or performance capability at any of our 
manufacturing facilities, or at any of our key component suppliers, could have a material adverse effect on 
our operations. 

Marketing and Distribution 

We principally sell our products through more than 190 independent agents and distributors throughout 
North  and  South  America  (the  “Americas”),  Europe  and  Asia.  Although  some  distributors  carry 
competitive products, we are the primary line for the majority of our distributors globally.  We also have 
our own direct sales and service organizations in China, France, Germany, India, Italy, Poland, Singapore, 
Taiwan, the United Kingdom and certain parts of the United States, which are among the world's principal 
machine tool consuming markets.   

Approximately  87%  of  the  worldwide  demand  for  computerized  machine  tools  and  computer  control 
systems  is  outside  of  the  U.S.  In  fiscal  2019,  approximately  64%  of  our  revenues  were  derived  from 
customers outside of the U.S., which include customers located in Canada, Mexico and Central and South 
America.  No single end-user or distributor of our products accounted for more than 5% of our total sales 
and service fees.  The end-users of our products are precision tool, die and mold manufacturers, independent 
job  shops,  specialized  short-run  production  applications  within  large  manufacturing  operations  and 
manufacturing facilities that focus on medium to high run production wherein they run large batches of a 
few types of parts instead of small batches of many different parts.  Industries served include aerospace, 
defense, medical equipment, energy, automotive/ transportation, electronics and computer industries. 

We also sell our Autobend® computer control systems to OEMs of new metal fabrication machine tools 
that integrate them with their own products prior to the sale of those products to their own customers, to 
retrofitters of used metal fabrication machine tools that integrate them with those machines as part of the 
retrofitting operation, and to end-users that have an installed base of metal fabrication machine tools, either 
with or without related computer control systems. 

Demand 

We believe demand for our products is driven by advances in industrial technology and the related demand 
for automated process improvements.  Other factors affecting demand include: 

• 
• 

• 
• 

the need to continuously improve productivity and shorten cycle time; 
an aging machine tool installed base that will require replacement with more advanced 
technology; 
the industrial development of emerging markets in Latin America, Asia and Eastern Europe; and 
the declining supply of skilled machinists. 

Demand  for  our  products  is  also  highly  dependent  upon  economic  conditions  and  the  general  level  of 
business confidence, as well as such factors as production capacity utilization and changes in governmental 
policies  regarding  tariffs,  corporate  taxation,  fluctuations  in  foreign  currencies,  and  other  investment 
incentives.  

Competition 

We compete with many other machine tool producers in the United States and foreign countries.   Most of 

our  competitors  are  larger  and  have  greater  financial  resources  than  our  company.  Major  worldwide 

competitors include DMG Mori Seiki Co., Ltd., Mazak, Haas Automation, Inc., Doosan, Okuma Machinery 

Works Ltd, Hyundai and Feeler.   

Through our subsidiary LCM, we compete with manufacturers of machine tool components and accessories 

such as IBAG, Kessler, Peron Speed, GSA Technology Co., LTD and Duplomatic Automation. 

We strive to compete by developing patentable software and other proprietary features that offer enhanced 

productivity, technological capabilities and ease of use.  We offer our products in a range of prices and 

capabilities to target a broad potential market.  We also believe that our competitiveness is aided by our 

reputation for reliability and quality, our strong international sales and distribution organization, and our 

extensive customer service organization. 

Intellectual Property 

We consider the majority of our products to be proprietary.  Various features of our Hurco and Milltronics 

control systems and machine tools employ technologies covered by patents and trademarks that are material 

to  our  business.    We  also  own  additional  patents  covering  new  technologies  that  we  have  acquired  or 

developed, and that we are planning to incorporate into our control systems or products in the future. 

Employees 

Backlog 

We had approximately 785 full-time employees at the end of fiscal 2019, none of whom are covered by a 

collective-bargaining  agreement.    We  have  experienced  no  employee-generated  work  stoppages  or 

disruptions, and we consider our employee relations to be satisfactory. 

For information on orders and backlog, see Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial 

Condition and Results of Operations. 

Availability of Reports and Other Information  

Our  website  can  be  found  at  www.hurco.com.    We  use  this  website  as  a  means  of  disclosing  pertinent 

information about the Company, free of charge, including: 

•  Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, proxy materials, Current Reports

on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as soon as reasonably practicable after we 

electronically file that material with or furnish it to the SEC; 

•  Press  releases  on  quarterly  earnings,  product  announcements,  legal  developments  and  other

material news that we may post from time to time; 

•  Corporate  governance  information  including  our  Corporate  Governance  Principles,  Code  of

Business Conduct and Ethics, information concerning our Board of Directors and its committees,

including  the  charters  of  the  Audit  Committee,  Compensation  Committee,  Nominating  and

Governance Committee and other governance-related policies; and 

•  Opportunities to sign up for email alerts and RSS feeds to have information provided in real time. 

The information available on our website is not incorporated by reference in, or a part of, this or any other 

report we file with, or furnish to, the SEC.  

14 
14

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
our proprietary parts, performs final assembly and conducts test operations. 

We work closely with our subsidiaries, key component suppliers and HAL to ensure that their production 

capacity will be sufficient to meet the projected demand for our machine tool products.  Many of the key 

components  used  in  our  machines  can  be  sourced  from  multiple  suppliers.  However,  any  prolonged 

interruption of operations or significant reduction in the capacity or performance capability at any of our 

manufacturing facilities, or at any of our key component suppliers, could have a material adverse effect on 

our operations. 

Marketing and Distribution 

We principally sell our products through more than 190 independent agents and distributors throughout 

North  and  South  America  (the  “Americas”),  Europe  and  Asia.  Although  some  distributors  carry 

competitive products, we are the primary line for the majority of our distributors globally.  We also have 

our own direct sales and service organizations in China, France, Germany, India, Italy, Poland, Singapore, 

Taiwan, the United Kingdom and certain parts of the United States, which are among the world's principal 

machine tool consuming markets.   

Approximately  87%  of  the  worldwide  demand  for  computerized  machine  tools  and  computer  control 

systems  is  outside  of  the  U.S.  In  fiscal  2019,  approximately  64%  of  our  revenues  were  derived  from 

customers outside of the U.S., which include customers located in Canada, Mexico and Central and South 

America.  No single end-user or distributor of our products accounted for more than 5% of our total sales 

and service fees.  The end-users of our products are precision tool, die and mold manufacturers, independent 

job  shops,  specialized  short-run  production  applications  within  large  manufacturing  operations  and 

manufacturing facilities that focus on medium to high run production wherein they run large batches of a 

few types of parts instead of small batches of many different parts.  Industries served include aerospace, 

defense, medical equipment, energy, automotive/ transportation, electronics and computer industries. 

We also sell our Autobend® computer control systems to OEMs of new metal fabrication machine tools 

that integrate them with their own products prior to the sale of those products to their own customers, to 

retrofitters of used metal fabrication machine tools that integrate them with those machines as part of the 

retrofitting operation, and to end-users that have an installed base of metal fabrication machine tools, either 

with or without related computer control systems. 

We believe demand for our products is driven by advances in industrial technology and the related demand 

for automated process improvements.  Other factors affecting demand include: 

the need to continuously improve productivity and shorten cycle time; 

an aging machine tool installed base that will require replacement with more advanced 

the industrial development of emerging markets in Latin America, Asia and Eastern Europe; and 

the declining supply of skilled machinists. 

Demand  for  our  products  is  also  highly  dependent  upon  economic  conditions  and  the  general  level  of 

business confidence, as well as such factors as production capacity utilization and changes in governmental 

policies  regarding  tariffs,  corporate  taxation,  fluctuations  in  foreign  currencies,  and  other  investment 

Demand 

• 

• 

• 

• 

technology; 

incentives.  

Competition 

We compete with many other machine tool producers in the United States and foreign countries.   Most of 

14 

our  competitors  are  larger  and  have  greater  financial  resources  than  our  company.  Major  worldwide 
competitors include DMG Mori Seiki Co., Ltd., Mazak, Haas Automation, Inc., Doosan, Okuma Machinery 
Works Ltd, Hyundai and Feeler.   

Through our subsidiary LCM, we compete with manufacturers of machine tool components and accessories 
such as IBAG, Kessler, Peron Speed, GSA Technology Co., LTD and Duplomatic Automation. 

We strive to compete by developing patentable software and other proprietary features that offer enhanced 
productivity, technological capabilities and ease of use.  We offer our products in a range of prices and 
capabilities to target a broad potential market.  We also believe that our competitiveness is aided by our 
reputation for reliability and quality, our strong international sales and distribution organization, and our 
extensive customer service organization. 

Intellectual Property 

We consider the majority of our products to be proprietary.  Various features of our Hurco and Milltronics 
control systems and machine tools employ technologies covered by patents and trademarks that are material 
to  our  business.    We  also  own  additional  patents  covering  new  technologies  that  we  have  acquired  or 
developed, and that we are planning to incorporate into our control systems or products in the future. 

Employees 

We had approximately 785 full-time employees at the end of fiscal 2019, none of whom are covered by a 
collective-bargaining  agreement.    We  have  experienced  no  employee-generated  work  stoppages  or 
disruptions, and we consider our employee relations to be satisfactory. 

Backlog 

For information on orders and backlog, see Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial 
Condition and Results of Operations. 

Availability of Reports and Other Information  

Our  website  can  be  found  at  www.hurco.com.    We  use  this  website  as  a  means  of  disclosing  pertinent 
information about the Company, free of charge, including: 

•  Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, proxy materials, Current Reports
on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as soon as reasonably practicable after we 
electronically file that material with or furnish it to the SEC; 

•  Press  releases  on  quarterly  earnings,  product  announcements,  legal  developments  and  other

material news that we may post from time to time; 

•  Corporate  governance  information  including  our  Corporate  Governance  Principles,  Code  of
Business Conduct and Ethics, information concerning our Board of Directors and its committees,
including  the  charters  of  the  Audit  Committee,  Compensation  Committee,  Nominating  and
Governance Committee and other governance-related policies; and 

•  Opportunities to sign up for email alerts and RSS feeds to have information provided in real time. 

The information available on our website is not incorporated by reference in, or a part of, this or any other 
report we file with, or furnish to, the SEC.  

15 
15

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
Item 1A. 

RISK FACTORS 

In this section, we describe what we believe to be the material risks related to our business.  The risks and 
uncertainties described below or elsewhere in this report are not the only ones to which we are exposed. 
Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known and/or risks we currently deem immaterial may also 
adversely affect our business and operations. If any of the developments included in the following risks 
were to  occur,  our business, financial condition,  results of operations, cash flows or prospects could be 
materially adversely affected.  

The cyclical nature of our business causes fluctuations in our operating results. 
The machine tool industry is highly cyclical and changes in demand can occur abruptly in the geographic 
markets we serve.  As a result of this cyclicality, we have experienced significant fluctuations in our sales, 
which,  in  periods  of  reduced  demand,  have  adversely  affected  our  results  of  operations  and  financial 
condition, which could re-occur in the future. 

Uncertain global economic conditions may adversely affect overall demand. 
We typically sell the majority of our larger, high-performance VMX machines in Europe, which makes us 
particularly sensitive to economic and market conditions in that region.  Economic uncertainty and business 
downturns in the U.S., European and Asian Pacific markets adversely affect our results of operations and 
financial condition. 

Our international operations pose additional risks that may adversely impact sales and earnings. 
During  fiscal  2019,  approximately  64%  of  our  revenues  were  derived  from  sales  to  customers  located 
outside of the U.S., which include customers located in Canada, Mexico and Central and South America.  
In addition, our main manufacturing facilities are located outside of the U.S.  Our international operations 
are subject to a number of risks, including: 

trade barriers; 
regional economic uncertainty; 

• 
• 
•  differing labor regulation; 
•  governmental expropriation; 
•  domestic and foreign customs and tariffs; 
• 

current  and  changing  regulatory  environments  affecting  the  importation  and  exportation  of
products and raw materials; 

•  difficulty in obtaining distribution support; 
•  difficulty in staffing and managing widespread operations; 
•  differences in the availability and terms of financing; 
•  political instability and unrest;  
•  negative or unforeseen consequences resulting from the introduction, termination, modification, or
renegotiation  of  international  trade  agreements  or  treaties  or  the  imposition  of  countervailing
measures or anti-dumping duties or similar tariffs; 
foreign exchange controls that make it difficult to repatriate earnings and cash; 
changes in tax regulations and rates in foreign countries; and 
changes  in  the  European  Union  and  Asia  may  adversely  affect  business  activity  and  economic
conditions globally and could continue to contribute to instability in global financial and foreign
exchange markets, as well as disrupt the free movement of goods, services and people between
countries. 

• 
• 
• 

Quotas, tariffs, taxes or other trade barriers could require us to attempt to change manufacturing sources, 
reduce prices, increase spending on marketing or product development, withdraw from or not enter certain 
markets or otherwise take actions that could be adverse to us and/or that we might not be able to accomplish 
in a timely manner or at all.  Also, in some foreign jurisdictions, we may be subject to laws limiting the 
right and ability of entities organized or operating therein to pay dividends or remit earnings to affiliated 

16 
16

companies unless specified conditions are met.  These factors may adversely affect our future operating 

results.  The vast majority of our products are shipped from our manufacturing facility in Taiwan from the 

Port of Taichung to four ports of destination: Los Angeles, California; Tacoma, Washington; Venlo, the 

Netherlands; and Shanghai, China.  Changes in customs requirements, as a result of national security or 

other constraints put upon these ports, may also have an adverse impact on our results of operations. 

Additionally,  we  must  comply  with  complex  foreign  and  U.S.  laws  and  regulations  in  a  multitude  of 

jurisdictions,  such  as  the  U.S.  Foreign  Corrupt  Practices  Act,  the  U.K.  Bribery  Act,  other  foreign  laws 

prohibiting  corrupt  payments  to  governmental  officials,  and  anti-competition  regulations.  Violations  of 

these  laws  and  regulations  could  result  in  fines  and  penalties,  criminal  sanctions,  tariffs  or  duties, 

restrictions on our business conduct and on our ability to offer our products in one or more countries, and 

could also materially adversely affect our brand, our ability to attract and retain employees, our international 

operations, our business and our operating results. Although we have implemented policies and procedures 

designed  to  ensure  compliance  with  these  laws  and  regulations,  there  can  be  no  assurance  that  our 

employees, contractors, or agents will not violate our policies. 

Disruptions in our manufacturing operations or the supply of materials and components could adversely 

affect  our  business,  results  of  operations  and  financial  condition.    We  depend  on  our  wholly-owned 

subsidiaries, HML, NHML, Milltronics, and LCM, to produce our machine tools and electro-mechanical 

components and accessories in Taiwan, China, the U.S. and Italy, respectively.  We also depend on our 

35% owned affiliate, HAL, and other key third-party suppliers to produce our computer control systems 

and  key  components,  such  as  motors  and  drives  for  our  machine  tools.  An  unplanned  interruption  in 

manufacturing or supply, or significant increase in price from third party suppliers, would have a material 

adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition. Such an interruption or increase 

in price could result from various factors, including a change in the political environment, such as trade 

wars  or  tariffs,  a  natural  disaster,  such  as  an  earthquake,  typhoon,  or  tsunami,  or  vulnerabilities  in  our 

technology  or  cyber-attacks  against  our  information  systems,  such  as  ransomware  attacks.  Also,  any 

interruption in service by one of our key component suppliers, if prolonged, could have a material adverse 

effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition. 

Fluctuations in the exchange rates between the U.S. Dollar and any of several foreign currencies can 

increase our costs and decrease our revenues. 

Our  sales  to  customers  located  outside  of  the  Americas,  which  generated  approximately  63%  of  our 

revenues in fiscal 2019, are invoiced and received in several foreign currencies, primarily the Euro, Pound 

Sterling  and  Chinese  Yuan.  Therefore,  our  results  of  operations  and  financial  condition  are  affected  by 

fluctuations in exchange rates between these currencies and the U.S. Dollar, both for purposes of actual 

conversion and for financial reporting purposes. In addition, we are exposed to exchange risk associated 

with  our  purchases  of  materials  and  components  for  our  Taiwan  manufacturing  operations,  which  are 

primarily  made  in  the  New  Taiwan  Dollar  and  the  Euro.    We  hedge  a  portion  of  our  foreign  currency 

exposure with the purchase of forward exchange contracts. These hedge contracts only mitigate the impact 

of changes in foreign currency exchange rates that occur during the term of the related contract period and 

carry  risks of  counterparty  failure.    There  can  be  no assurance  that  our  hedges will  have  their  intended 

effects.   

Our competitive position and prospects for growth may be diminished if we are unable to develop and 

introduce new and enhanced products on a timely basis that are accepted in the market. 

The  machine  tool  industry  is  subject  to  technological  change,  evolving  industry  standards,  changing 

customer requirements, and improvements in and expansion of product offerings. Our ability to anticipate 

changes in technology, industry standards, customers’ requirements and competitors’ product offerings and 

to develop and introduce new and enhanced products on a timely basis that are accepted in the market, are 

significant factors in maintaining and improving our competitive position and growth prospects, and we 

may not be able to accomplish those actions on a timely basis or at all.  If the technologies or standards 

used in our products become obsolete or fail to gain widespread commercial acceptance, our business would 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 1A. 

RISK FACTORS 

In this section, we describe what we believe to be the material risks related to our business.  The risks and 

uncertainties described below or elsewhere in this report are not the only ones to which we are exposed. 

Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known and/or risks we currently deem immaterial may also 

adversely affect our business and operations. If any of the developments included in the following risks 

were to occur, our business, financial condition,  results of operations, cash flows or prospects could be 

materially adversely affected.  

The cyclical nature of our business causes fluctuations in our operating results. 

The machine tool industry is highly cyclical and changes in demand can occur abruptly in the geographic 

markets we serve.  As a result of this cyclicality, we have experienced significant fluctuations in our sales, 

which,  in  periods  of  reduced  demand,  have  adversely  affected  our  results  of  operations  and  financial 

condition, which could re-occur in the future. 

Uncertain global economic conditions may adversely affect overall demand. 

We typically sell the majority of our larger, high-performance VMX machines in Europe, which makes us 

particularly sensitive to economic and market conditions in that region.  Economic uncertainty and business 

downturns in the U.S., European and Asian Pacific markets adversely affect our results of operations and 

financial condition. 

Our international operations pose additional risks that may adversely impact sales and earnings. 

During  fiscal  2019,  approximately  64%  of  our  revenues  were  derived  from  sales  to  customers  located 

outside of the U.S., which include customers located in Canada, Mexico and Central and South America.  

In addition, our main manufacturing facilities are located outside of the U.S.  Our international operations 

are subject to a number of risks, including: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

trade barriers; 

regional economic uncertainty; 

•  differing labor regulation; 

•  governmental expropriation; 

•  domestic and foreign customs and tariffs; 

products and raw materials; 

•  difficulty in obtaining distribution support; 

•  difficulty in staffing and managing widespread operations; 

•  differences in the availability and terms of financing; 

•  political instability and unrest;  

• 

current  and  changing  regulatory  environments  affecting  the  importation  and  exportation  of

•  negative or unforeseen consequences resulting from the introduction, termination, modification, or

renegotiation  of  international  trade  agreements  or  treaties  or  the  imposition  of  countervailing

measures or anti-dumping duties or similar tariffs; 

foreign exchange controls that make it difficult to repatriate earnings and cash; 

changes in tax regulations and rates in foreign countries; and 

changes  in  the  European  Union  and  Asia  may  adversely  affect  business  activity  and  economic

conditions globally and could continue to contribute to instability in global financial and foreign

exchange markets, as well as disrupt the free movement of goods, services and people between

countries. 

Quotas, tariffs, taxes or other trade barriers could require us to attempt to change manufacturing sources, 

reduce prices, increase spending on marketing or product development, withdraw from or not enter certain 

markets or otherwise take actions that could be adverse to us and/or that we might not be able to accomplish 

in a timely manner or at all.  Also, in some foreign jurisdictions, we may be subject to laws limiting the 

right and ability of entities organized or operating therein to pay dividends or remit earnings to affiliated 

16 

companies unless specified conditions are met.  These factors may adversely affect our future operating 
results.  The vast majority of our products are shipped from our manufacturing facility in Taiwan from the 
Port of Taichung to four ports of destination: Los Angeles, California; Tacoma, Washington; Venlo, the 
Netherlands; and Shanghai, China.  Changes in customs requirements, as a result of national security or 
other constraints put upon these ports, may also have an adverse impact on our results of operations. 

Additionally,  we  must  comply  with  complex  foreign  and  U.S.  laws  and  regulations  in  a  multitude  of 
jurisdictions,  such  as  the  U.S.  Foreign  Corrupt  Practices  Act,  the  U.K.  Bribery  Act,  other  foreign  laws 
prohibiting  corrupt  payments  to  governmental  officials,  and  anti-competition  regulations.  Violations  of 
these  laws  and  regulations  could  result  in  fines  and  penalties,  criminal  sanctions,  tariffs  or  duties, 
restrictions on our business conduct and on our ability to offer our products in one or more countries, and 
could also materially adversely affect our brand, our ability to attract and retain employees, our international 
operations, our business and our operating results. Although we have implemented policies and procedures 
designed  to  ensure  compliance  with  these  laws  and  regulations,  there  can  be  no  assurance  that  our 
employees, contractors, or agents will not violate our policies. 

Disruptions in our manufacturing operations or the supply of materials and components could adversely 
affect  our  business,  results  of  operations  and  financial  condition.    We  depend  on  our  wholly-owned 
subsidiaries, HML, NHML, Milltronics, and LCM, to produce our machine tools and electro-mechanical 
components and accessories in Taiwan, China, the U.S. and Italy, respectively.  We also depend on our 
35% owned affiliate, HAL, and other key third-party suppliers to produce our computer control systems 
and  key  components,  such  as  motors  and  drives  for  our  machine  tools.  An  unplanned  interruption  in 
manufacturing or supply, or significant increase in price from third party suppliers, would have a material 
adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition. Such an interruption or increase 
in price could result from various factors, including a change in the political environment, such as trade 
wars  or  tariffs,  a  natural  disaster,  such  as  an  earthquake,  typhoon,  or  tsunami,  or  vulnerabilities  in  our 
technology  or  cyber-attacks  against  our  information  systems,  such  as  ransomware  attacks.  Also,  any 
interruption in service by one of our key component suppliers, if prolonged, could have a material adverse 
effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition. 

Fluctuations in the exchange rates between the U.S. Dollar and any of several foreign currencies can 
increase our costs and decrease our revenues. 
Our  sales  to  customers  located  outside  of  the  Americas,  which  generated  approximately  63%  of  our 
revenues in fiscal 2019, are invoiced and received in several foreign currencies, primarily the Euro, Pound 
Sterling  and  Chinese  Yuan.  Therefore,  our  results  of  operations  and  financial  condition  are  affected  by 
fluctuations in exchange rates between these currencies and the U.S. Dollar, both for purposes of actual 
conversion and for financial reporting purposes. In addition, we are exposed to exchange risk associated 
with  our  purchases  of  materials  and  components  for  our  Taiwan  manufacturing  operations,  which  are 
primarily  made  in  the  New  Taiwan  Dollar  and  the  Euro.    We  hedge  a  portion  of  our  foreign  currency 
exposure with the purchase of forward exchange contracts. These hedge contracts only mitigate the impact 
of changes in foreign currency exchange rates that occur during the term of the related contract period and 
carry  risks of  counterparty  failure.    There  can  be  no assurance  that  our  hedges will  have  their  intended 
effects.   

Our competitive position and prospects for growth may be diminished if we are unable to develop and 
introduce new and enhanced products on a timely basis that are accepted in the market. 
The  machine  tool  industry  is  subject  to  technological  change,  evolving  industry  standards,  changing 
customer requirements, and improvements in and expansion of product offerings. Our ability to anticipate 
changes in technology, industry standards, customers’ requirements and competitors’ product offerings and 
to develop and introduce new and enhanced products on a timely basis that are accepted in the market, are 
significant factors in maintaining and improving our competitive position and growth prospects, and we 
may not be able to accomplish those actions on a timely basis or at all.  If the technologies or standards 
used in our products become obsolete or fail to gain widespread commercial acceptance, our business would 

17 
17

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
be materially adversely affected. Developments by others may render our products or technologies obsolete 
or noncompetitive. 

We  compete  with  larger  companies  that  have  greater  financial  resources,  and  our  business  could  be 
harmed by competitors’ actions. 
The markets in which our products are sold are extremely competitive and highly fragmented. In marketing 
our products, we compete with other manufacturers in terms of quality, reliability, price, value, delivery 
time, service and technological characteristics. We compete with a number of U.S., European and Asian 
competitors, most of which are larger and have substantially greater financial resources and some of which 
have  been  supported  by  governmental  or  financial  institution  subsidies  and,  therefore,  may  have 
competitive  advantages  over  us.  Our  financial  resources  are  limited  compared  to  those  of  most  of  our 
competitors, making it challenging to remain competitive. 

Fluctuations in the price of raw materials, especially steel and iron, could adversely affect our sales, 
costs and profitability.  
We manufacture products with a high iron and steel content. The availability and price for these and other 
raw  materials are subject to volatility due to worldwide supply and demand forces, speculative actions, 
inventory levels, exchange rates, production costs, anticipated or perceived shortages and tariffs or other 
trade restrictions. In some cases, those cost increases can be passed on to customers in the form of price 
increases; in other cases, they cannot. If the prices of raw materials increase and we are not able to charge 
our customers higher prices to compensate, our results of operations would be adversely affected. 

Regulations related to “conflict minerals” may cause us to incur additional expenses and could limit the 
supply and increase the cost of certain metals used in manufacturing our products.  
The SEC requires disclosure by public companies of specified minerals, known as conflict minerals, that 
are necessary to the functionality or production of products manufactured or contracted to be manufactured. 
Securities laws and/or SEC rules require a disclosure report to be filed annually with the SEC and require 
companies to perform due diligence and to disclose and report whether or not such minerals originate from 
the Democratic Republic of Congo or an adjoining country. Such laws or rules could affect sourcing at 
competitive prices and availability in sufficient quantities of certain minerals used in the manufacture of 
components that are incorporated into our products, including tin, tantalum, gold and tungsten. The number 
of suppliers that provide conflict-free minerals may be limited. In addition, there may be material costs 
associated  with  complying  with  the  disclosure  requirements,  such  as  costs  related  to  the  due  diligence 
process of determining the source of certain minerals used in  our products,  as well as costs of possible 
changes to products, processes, or sources of supply as a consequence of such verification activities. We 
may not be able to sufficiently verify the origins of the relevant minerals used in components manufactured 
by  third  parties  through  our  due  diligence  procedures,  which  may  harm  our  reputation.  We  may  also 
encounter challenges to satisfy those customers that require that all of the components of our products be 
certified as conflict-free, which could place us at a competitive disadvantage if we are unable to do so. 

Due to future changes in technology, changes in market demand, or changes in market expectations, 
portions of our inventory may become obsolete or excessive. 
The technology within our products evolves, and we periodically bring new versions of our machines to 
market. The phasing out of an old product involves estimating the amount of inventory required to satisfy 
the final demand for those machines and to satisfy future repair part needs. Based on changing customer 
demand and expectations of delivery times for repair parts, we may find that we have either obsolete or 
excess  inventory  on  hand.  Because  of  unforeseen  future  changes  in  technology,  market  demand  or 
competition, we might have to write off unusable inventory, which would adversely affect our results of 
operations. 

18 
18

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Acquisitions could disrupt our operations and harm our operating results. 

We may seek additional opportunities to expand our product offerings or the markets we serve by acquiring 

other companies, product lines, technologies and personnel. Acquisitions involve numerous risks, including 

the following: 

•  difficulties  integrating  the  operations,  technologies,  products,  and  personnel  of  an  acquired

company or being subjected to liability for the target’s pre-acquisition activities or operations as a

successor in interest; 

•  diversion of management’s attention from normal daily operations of the business; 

•  potential difficulties completing projects associated with in-process research and development; 

•  difficulties  entering  markets  in  which  we  have  no  or  limited  prior  experience,  especially  when

competitors in such markets have stronger market positions; 

initial dependence on unfamiliar supply chains or relatively small supply partners; 

insufficient revenues to offset increased expenses associated with acquisitions;  

the potential loss of key employees of the acquired companies; and 

the potential for recording goodwill and intangible assets that later can be subject to impairment. 

Acquisitions may also cause us to: 

issue common stock that would dilute our current shareholders’ percentage ownership; 

assume or otherwise be subject to liabilities of an acquired company; 

record goodwill and non-amortizable intangible assets that will be subject to impairment testing on

a regular basis and potential periodic impairment charges; 

incur amortization expenses related to certain intangible assets; 

incur  large  acquisition  and  integration  costs,  immediate  write-offs,  and  restructuring  and  other

related expenses; and 

•  become subject to litigation. 

Mergers  and  acquisitions  are  inherently  risky.  No  assurance  can  be  given  that  our  acquisitions  will  be 

successful. Further, no assurance can be given that an acquisition will not adversely affect our business, 

operating results, or financial condition. Failure to manage and successfully integrate an acquisition could 

harm our business and operating results in a material way. Even when an acquired company has already 

developed and marketed products, there can be no assurance that enhancements to those products will be 

made in a timely manner or that pre-acquisition due diligence will identify all possible issues that might 

arise with respect to such products or the acquired business. 

Risks related to new product development also apply to acquisitions. For additional information, please see 

the risk factor above entitled, “Due to future changes in technology, changes in market demand, or changes 

in market expectations, portions of our inventory may become obsolete or excessive.”  

Assets may become impaired, requiring us to record a significant charge to earnings.   

We review our assets, including intangible assets such as goodwill, for indications of impairment annually 

and when events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable.  We could 

be required to record a significant charge to earnings in our financial statements for the period in which any 

impairment of these assets is determined, which would adversely affect our results of operations for that 

period.   

We may experience negative or unforeseen tax consequences. 

We may experience negative or unforeseen tax consequences, which could materially adversely affect our 

results of operations.  We review the probability of the realization of our net deferred tax assets each period 

based on forecasts of taxable income in both the U.S. and foreign jurisdictions.  This review uses historical 

results,  projected  future  operating  results  based  upon  approved  business  plans,  eligible  carryforward 

periods, tax-planning opportunities and other relevant considerations.  Adverse changes in our profitability 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
be materially adversely affected. Developments by others may render our products or technologies obsolete 

or noncompetitive. 

We  compete  with  larger  companies  that  have  greater  financial  resources,  and  our  business  could  be 

harmed by competitors’ actions. 

The markets in which our products are sold are extremely competitive and highly fragmented. In marketing 

our products, we compete with other manufacturers in terms of quality, reliability, price, value, delivery 

time, service and technological characteristics. We compete with a number of U.S., European and Asian 

competitors, most of which are larger and have substantially greater financial resources and some of which 

have  been  supported  by  governmental  or  financial  institution  subsidies  and,  therefore,  may  have 

competitive  advantages  over  us.  Our  financial  resources  are  limited  compared  to  those  of  most  of  our 

competitors, making it challenging to remain competitive. 

Fluctuations in the price of raw materials, especially steel and iron, could adversely affect our sales, 

costs and profitability.  

We manufacture products with a high iron and steel content. The availability and price for these and other 

raw  materials are subject to volatility due to worldwide supply and demand forces, speculative actions, 

inventory levels, exchange rates, production costs, anticipated or perceived shortages and tariffs or other 

trade restrictions. In some cases, those cost increases can be passed on to customers in the form of price 

increases; in other cases, they cannot. If the prices of raw materials increase and we are not able to charge 

our customers higher prices to compensate, our results of operations would be adversely affected. 

Regulations related to “conflict minerals” may cause us to incur additional expenses and could limit the 

supply and increase the cost of certain metals used in manufacturing our products.  

The SEC requires disclosure by public companies of specified minerals, known as conflict minerals, that 

are necessary to the functionality or production of products manufactured or contracted to be manufactured. 

Securities laws and/or SEC rules require a disclosure report to be filed annually with the SEC and require 

companies to perform due diligence and to disclose and report whether or not such minerals originate from 

the Democratic Republic of Congo or an adjoining country. Such laws or rules could affect sourcing at 

competitive prices and availability in sufficient quantities of certain minerals used in the manufacture of 

components that are incorporated into our products, including tin, tantalum, gold and tungsten. The number 

of suppliers that provide conflict-free minerals may be limited. In addition, there may be material costs 

associated  with  complying  with  the  disclosure  requirements,  such  as  costs  related  to  the  due  diligence 

process of determining the source of certain minerals used in our products, as well as costs of possible 

changes to products, processes, or sources of supply as a consequence of such verification activities. We 

may not be able to sufficiently verify the origins of the relevant minerals used in components manufactured 

by  third  parties  through  our  due  diligence  procedures,  which  may  harm  our  reputation.  We  may  also 

encounter challenges to satisfy those customers that require that all of the components of our products be 

certified as conflict-free, which could place us at a competitive disadvantage if we are unable to do so. 

Due to future changes in technology, changes in market demand, or changes in market expectations, 

portions of our inventory may become obsolete or excessive. 

The technology within our products evolves, and we periodically bring new versions of our machines to 

market. The phasing out of an old product involves estimating the amount of inventory required to satisfy 

the final demand for those machines and to satisfy future repair part needs. Based on changing customer 

demand and expectations of delivery times for repair parts, we may find that we have either obsolete or 

excess  inventory  on  hand.  Because  of  unforeseen  future  changes  in  technology,  market  demand  or 

competition, we might have to write off unusable inventory, which would adversely affect our results of 

operations. 

Acquisitions could disrupt our operations and harm our operating results. 
We may seek additional opportunities to expand our product offerings or the markets we serve by acquiring 
other companies, product lines, technologies and personnel. Acquisitions involve numerous risks, including 
the following: 

•  difficulties  integrating  the  operations,  technologies,  products,  and  personnel  of  an  acquired
company or being subjected to liability for the target’s pre-acquisition activities or operations as a
successor in interest; 

•  diversion of management’s attention from normal daily operations of the business; 
•  potential difficulties completing projects associated with in-process research and development; 
•  difficulties  entering  markets  in  which  we  have  no  or  limited  prior  experience,  especially  when

competitors in such markets have stronger market positions; 
initial dependence on unfamiliar supply chains or relatively small supply partners; 
insufficient revenues to offset increased expenses associated with acquisitions;  
the potential loss of key employees of the acquired companies; and 
the potential for recording goodwill and intangible assets that later can be subject to impairment. 

• 
• 
• 
• 

Acquisitions may also cause us to: 

• 
• 
• 

• 
• 

issue common stock that would dilute our current shareholders’ percentage ownership; 
assume or otherwise be subject to liabilities of an acquired company; 
record goodwill and non-amortizable intangible assets that will be subject to impairment testing on
a regular basis and potential periodic impairment charges; 
incur amortization expenses related to certain intangible assets; 
incur  large  acquisition  and  integration  costs,  immediate  write-offs,  and  restructuring  and  other
related expenses; and 

•  become subject to litigation. 

Mergers  and  acquisitions  are  inherently  risky.  No  assurance  can  be  given  that  our  acquisitions  will  be 
successful. Further, no assurance can be given that an acquisition will not adversely affect our business, 
operating results, or financial condition. Failure to manage and successfully integrate an acquisition could 
harm our business and operating results in a material way. Even when an acquired company has already 
developed and marketed products, there can be no assurance that enhancements to those products will be 
made in a timely manner or that pre-acquisition due diligence will identify all possible issues that might 
arise with respect to such products or the acquired business. 

Risks related to new product development also apply to acquisitions. For additional information, please see 
the risk factor above entitled, “Due to future changes in technology, changes in market demand, or changes 
in market expectations, portions of our inventory may become obsolete or excessive.”  

Assets may become impaired, requiring us to record a significant charge to earnings.   
We review our assets, including intangible assets such as goodwill, for indications of impairment annually 
and when events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable.  We could 
be required to record a significant charge to earnings in our financial statements for the period in which any 
impairment of these assets is determined, which would adversely affect our results of operations for that 
period.   

We may experience negative or unforeseen tax consequences. 
We may experience negative or unforeseen tax consequences, which could materially adversely affect our 
results of operations.  We review the probability of the realization of our net deferred tax assets each period 
based on forecasts of taxable income in both the U.S. and foreign jurisdictions.  This review uses historical 
results,  projected  future  operating  results  based  upon  approved  business  plans,  eligible  carryforward 
periods, tax-planning opportunities and other relevant considerations.  Adverse changes in our profitability 

18 

19 
19

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and financial outlook in the U.S. or foreign jurisdictions may require the creation of a valuation allowance 
to reduce our net deferred tax assets.  Such changes could result in material non-cash expenses in the period 
in which the changes are made and could have a material adverse impact on our results of operations and 
financial condition.  We also earn a significant amount of our operating income from outside the U.S., and 
any  repatriation  of  funds  representing  earnings  of  foreign  subsidiaries  may  significantly  impact  our 
effective tax rates.   

We  are  subject  to  taxes  in  the  U.S.  and  numerous  foreign  jurisdictions.  Due  to  economic  and  political 
conditions, tax rates in various jurisdictions, including the U.S., may be subject to significant change. Our 
effective tax rates could be adversely affected by changes in the mix of earnings in countries with differing 
statutory tax rates, changes in the valuation of deferred tax assets and liabilities, or changes in tax laws or 
their interpretation, including tax laws in the U.S. Similarly, changes in tax laws or regulations, including 
those in the U.S., could negatively impact our effective tax rate and results of operations. A change in a 
statutory tax rate may result in the revaluation of our deferred tax assets and liabilities related to the relevant 
jurisdiction  in  which  the  new  tax  law  is  enacted,  potentially  resulting  in  a  material  expense  or  benefit 
recorded in our Consolidated Statements of Income for that period. 

In December 2017, the U.S. passed the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.  The Company has evaluated and recorded 
the  aggregate  impact  of  this  passed  legislation  on  our  financial  condition,  cash  flows  and  results  of 
operations. Any benefits associated with lower U.S. corporate tax rates could be reduced or outweighed by 
other tax changes adverse to our business or operations, such as new or additional taxes imposed on earnings 
and/or reinvested earnings of our foreign subsidiaries. The aggregate impact of such legislation, including 
adverse future regulatory guidance, could have a material adverse impact on our cash flows and results of 
operations.  

Other changes in the tax laws of the jurisdictions where we do business, including an increase in tax rates 
or an adverse change in the treatment of an item of income or expense, could result in a material increase 
in our tax expense.  For example, changes in the tax laws of foreign jurisdictions could arise as a result of 
the “base erosion and profit shifting” project undertaken by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation 
and  Development  (“OECD”).  The  OECD,  which  represents  a  coalition  of  member  countries,  has 
recommended changes to numerous long-standing tax principles.  These changes, as adopted by countries, 
could increase tax uncertainty and may adversely affect our provision for income taxes. 

Our continued success depends on our ability to protect our intellectual property. 
Our future success depends, in part, upon our ability to protect our intellectual property.  We rely principally 
on nondisclosure agreements, other contractual arrangements, trade secret law, trademark registration and 
patents  to  protect  our  intellectual  property.  However,  these  measures  may  be  inadequate  to  protect  our 
intellectual property from infringement by others or prevent misappropriation of our proprietary rights.  In 
addition, the laws of some foreign countries do not protect proprietary rights to the same extent as do U.S. 
laws.  Our  inability  to  protect  our  proprietary  information  and  enforce  our  intellectual  property  rights 
through infringement proceedings could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition 
and results of operations. 

We are also subject to claims that we may be infringing certain patent or other intellectual property rights 
of third parties. While it is not possible to predict the outcome of patent and other intellectual property 
litigation,  such  litigation  could  result  in  our  payment  of  significant  monetary  damages  and/or  royalty 
payments, negatively impact our ability to sell current or future products, reduce the market value of our 
products  and  services,  lower  our  profits,  and  could  otherwise  have  an  adverse  effect  on  our  business, 
financial condition and results of operations. 

20 
20

The unanticipated loss of current members of our senior management team and other key personnel 

may adversely affect our operating results. 

The unexpected loss of members of our senior management team or other key personnel could impair our 

ability to carry out our business plan. We believe that our future success will depend, in part, on our ability 

to attract and retain highly skilled and qualified personnel. The loss of senior management or other key 

personnel may adversely affect our operating results as we incur costs to replace the departed personnel 

and potentially lose opportunities in the transition of important job functions. 

Failure  to  comply  with  data  privacy  and  security  laws  and  regulations  could  adversely  affect  our 

operating results and business. 

A  number  of  U.S.  states  have  enacted  data  privacy  and  security  laws  and  regulations  that  govern  the 

collection, use, disclosure, transfer, storage, disposal, and protection of sensitive personal information, such 

as social security numbers, financial information and other personal information. For example, several U.S. 

territories and all 50 states now have data breach laws that require timely notification to individual victims, 

and at times regulators, if a company has experienced the unauthorized access or acquisition of sensitive 

personal data. Other state laws include the California Consumer Privacy Act (“CCPA”), which was signed 

into law on June 28, 2018 and largely took effect on January 1, 2020.  The CCPA, among other things, 

contains  new  disclosure  obligations  for  businesses  that  collect  personal  information  about  California 

residents and affords those individuals new rights relating to their personal information that may affect our 

ability to use personal information or share it with our business partners. Regulations from the California 

Attorney General have not been finalized, and it is expected that additional amendments to the CCPA will 

be introduced in 2020.  Meanwhile, over fifteen other states have considered privacy laws like the CCPA, 

We  will  continue  to  monitor  and  assess  the  impact  of  these  state  laws,  which  may  impose  substantial 

penalties  for violations,  impose  significant  costs  for  investigations  and  compliance,  allow  private  class-

action litigation and carry significant potential liability for our business.   

Outside  of  the  U.S.,  data  protection  laws,  including  the  EU  General  Data  Protection  Regulation  (the 

“GDPR”),  also  apply  to  some  of  our  operations.  Legal  requirements  in  these  countries  relating  to  the 

collection, storage, processing and transfer of personal data continue to evolve.  The GDPR imposes, among 

other things, data protection requirements that include strict obligations and restrictions on the ability to 

collect, analyze and transfer EU personal data, a requirement for prompt notice of data breaches to data 

subjects  and  supervisory  authorities  in  certain  circumstances,  and  possible  substantial  fines  for  any 

violations (including possible fines for certain violations of up to the greater of 20 million Euros or 4% of 

total company revenue).  Other governmental authorities around the world are considering similar types of 

legislative and regulatory proposals concerning data protection. 

The interpretation and enforcement of the laws and regulations described above are uncertain and subject 

to  change,  and  may  require  substantial costs  to  monitor  and  implement  compliance  with  any  additional 

requirements.  Failure  to  comply  with  U.S.  and  international  data  protection  laws  and  regulations  could 

result in government enforcement actions (which could include substantial civil and/or criminal penalties), 

private litigation and/or adverse publicity and could negatively affect our operating results and business. 

If our network and system security measures are breached and unauthorized access is obtained to our 

data, to our employees’, customers’ or vendors’ data, or to our critical information technology systems, 

we may incur legal and financial exposure and liabilities.  

As part of our business, we store our data and certain data about our employees, customers and vendors in 

our information technology systems.  If a third party gained unauthorized access to our data, including any 

data regarding our employees, customers or vendors, the security breach could expose us to risks, including 

loss of business, litigation and possible liability.  Our security measures may be breached as a result of 

third-party action, including intentional misconduct by computer hackers, employee error, malfeasance or 

otherwise.  Third  parties  may  attempt  to  fraudulently  induce  employees  or  customers  into  disclosing 

sensitive information such as usernames, passwords or other information to gain access to our customers' 

data  or  our  data,  including  our  intellectual  property  and  other  confidential  business  information,  or  our 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and financial outlook in the U.S. or foreign jurisdictions may require the creation of a valuation allowance 

to reduce our net deferred tax assets.  Such changes could result in material non-cash expenses in the period 

in which the changes are made and could have a material adverse impact on our results of operations and 

financial condition.  We also earn a significant amount of our operating income from outside the U.S., and 

any  repatriation  of  funds  representing  earnings  of  foreign  subsidiaries  may  significantly  impact  our 

effective tax rates.   

We  are  subject  to  taxes  in  the  U.S.  and  numerous  foreign  jurisdictions.  Due  to  economic  and  political 

conditions, tax rates in various jurisdictions, including the U.S., may be subject to significant change. Our 

effective tax rates could be adversely affected by changes in the mix of earnings in countries with differing 

statutory tax rates, changes in the valuation of deferred tax assets and liabilities, or changes in tax laws or 

their interpretation, including tax laws in the U.S. Similarly, changes in tax laws or regulations, including 

those in the U.S., could negatively impact our effective tax rate and results of operations. A change in a 

statutory tax rate may result in the revaluation of our deferred tax assets and liabilities related to the relevant 

jurisdiction  in  which  the  new  tax  law  is  enacted,  potentially  resulting  in  a  material  expense  or  benefit 

recorded in our Consolidated Statements of Income for that period. 

In December 2017, the U.S. passed the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.  The Company has evaluated and recorded 

the  aggregate  impact  of  this  passed  legislation  on  our  financial  condition,  cash  flows  and  results  of 

operations. Any benefits associated with lower U.S. corporate tax rates could be reduced or outweighed by 

other tax changes adverse to our business or operations, such as new or additional taxes imposed on earnings 

and/or reinvested earnings of our foreign subsidiaries. The aggregate impact of such legislation, including 

adverse future regulatory guidance, could have a material adverse impact on our cash flows and results of 

operations.  

Other changes in the tax laws of the jurisdictions where we do business, including an increase in tax rates 

or an adverse change in the treatment of an item of income or expense, could result in a material increase 

in our tax expense.  For example, changes in the tax laws of foreign jurisdictions could arise as a result of 

the “base erosion and profit shifting” project undertaken by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation 

and  Development  (“OECD”).  The  OECD,  which  represents  a  coalition  of  member  countries,  has 

recommended changes to numerous long-standing tax principles.  These changes, as adopted by countries, 

could increase tax uncertainty and may adversely affect our provision for income taxes. 

Our continued success depends on our ability to protect our intellectual property. 

Our future success depends, in part, upon our ability to protect our intellectual property.  We rely principally 

on nondisclosure agreements, other contractual arrangements, trade secret law, trademark registration and 

patents  to  protect  our  intellectual  property.  However,  these  measures  may  be  inadequate  to  protect  our 

intellectual property from infringement by others or prevent misappropriation of our proprietary rights.  In 

addition, the laws of some foreign countries do not protect proprietary rights to the same extent as do U.S. 

laws.  Our  inability  to  protect  our  proprietary  information  and  enforce  our  intellectual  property  rights 

through infringement proceedings could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition 

and results of operations. 

We are also subject to claims that we may be infringing certain patent or other intellectual property rights 

of third parties. While it is not possible to predict the outcome of patent and other intellectual property 

litigation,  such  litigation  could  result  in  our  payment  of  significant  monetary  damages  and/or  royalty 

payments, negatively impact our ability to sell current or future products, reduce the market value of our 

products  and  services,  lower  our  profits,  and  could  otherwise  have  an  adverse  effect  on  our  business, 

financial condition and results of operations. 

The unanticipated loss of current members of our senior management team and other key personnel 
may adversely affect our operating results. 
The unexpected loss of members of our senior management team or other key personnel could impair our 
ability to carry out our business plan. We believe that our future success will depend, in part, on our ability 
to attract and retain highly skilled and qualified personnel. The loss of senior management or other key 
personnel may adversely affect our operating results as we incur costs to replace the departed personnel 
and potentially lose opportunities in the transition of important job functions. 

Failure  to  comply  with  data  privacy  and  security  laws  and  regulations  could  adversely  affect  our 
operating results and business. 
A  number  of  U.S.  states  have  enacted  data  privacy  and  security  laws  and  regulations  that  govern  the 
collection, use, disclosure, transfer, storage, disposal, and protection of sensitive personal information, such 
as social security numbers, financial information and other personal information. For example, several U.S. 
territories and all 50 states now have data breach laws that require timely notification to individual victims, 
and at times regulators, if a company has experienced the unauthorized access or acquisition of sensitive 
personal data. Other state laws include the California Consumer Privacy Act (“CCPA”), which was signed 
into law on June 28, 2018 and largely took effect on January 1, 2020.  The CCPA, among other things, 
contains  new  disclosure  obligations  for  businesses  that  collect  personal  information  about  California 
residents and affords those individuals new rights relating to their personal information that may affect our 
ability to use personal information or share it with our business partners. Regulations from the California 
Attorney General have not been finalized, and it is expected that additional amendments to the CCPA will 
be introduced in 2020.  Meanwhile, over fifteen other states have considered privacy laws like the CCPA, 
We  will  continue  to  monitor  and  assess  the  impact  of  these  state  laws,  which  may  impose  substantial 
penalties  for violations,  impose  significant  costs  for  investigations  and  compliance,  allow  private  class-
action litigation and carry significant potential liability for our business.   

Outside  of  the  U.S.,  data  protection  laws,  including  the  EU  General  Data  Protection  Regulation  (the 
“GDPR”),  also  apply  to  some  of  our  operations.  Legal  requirements  in  these  countries  relating  to  the 
collection, storage, processing and transfer of personal data continue to evolve.  The GDPR imposes, among 
other things, data protection requirements that include strict obligations and restrictions on the ability to 
collect, analyze and transfer EU personal data, a requirement for prompt notice of data breaches to data 
subjects  and  supervisory  authorities  in  certain  circumstances,  and  possible  substantial  fines  for  any 
violations (including possible fines for certain violations of up to the greater of 20 million Euros or 4% of 
total company revenue).  Other governmental authorities around the world are considering similar types of 
legislative and regulatory proposals concerning data protection. 

The interpretation and enforcement of the laws and regulations described above are uncertain and subject 
to  change,  and  may  require  substantial costs  to  monitor  and  implement  compliance  with  any  additional 
requirements.  Failure  to  comply  with  U.S.  and  international  data  protection  laws  and  regulations  could 
result in government enforcement actions (which could include substantial civil and/or criminal penalties), 
private litigation and/or adverse publicity and could negatively affect our operating results and business. 

If our network and system security measures are breached and unauthorized access is obtained to our 
data, to our employees’, customers’ or vendors’ data, or to our critical information technology systems, 
we may incur legal and financial exposure and liabilities.  
As part of our business, we store our data and certain data about our employees, customers and vendors in 
our information technology systems.  If a third party gained unauthorized access to our data, including any 
data regarding our employees, customers or vendors, the security breach could expose us to risks, including 
loss of business, litigation and possible liability.  Our security measures may be breached as a result of 
third-party action, including intentional misconduct by computer hackers, employee error, malfeasance or 
otherwise.  Third  parties  may  attempt  to  fraudulently  induce  employees  or  customers  into  disclosing 
sensitive information such as usernames, passwords or other information to gain access to our customers' 
data  or  our  data,  including  our  intellectual  property  and  other  confidential  business  information,  or  our 

20 

21 
21

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
information  technology  systems.  In  addition,  given  their  size  and  complexity,  our  information  systems 
could be vulnerable to service interruptions or to security breaches from inadvertent or intentional actions 
by our employees, third-party vendors and/or business partners, or from cyber-attacks by malicious third 
parties attempting to gain unauthorized access to our products, systems or confidential information.   

Like other public, multi-national corporations, we have and/or will continue to be subject to, instances of 
phishing  attacks  on  our  email  systems,  other  cyber-attacks,  including  state-sponsored  cyber-attacks, 
industrial espionage, insider threats, computer denial-of-service attacks, computer viruses, ransomware and 
other malware, wire fraud or other cyber incidents. 

Although we work closely with industry recognized manufacturers supporting the security measures we 
have employed in an effort to keep our technology current with the ongoing threats, the techniques used to 
obtain  unauthorized  access,  or  to  sabotage  systems,  are  becoming  more  sophisticated,  frequent  and 
adaptive,  and  therefore  we  may  be  unable  to  anticipate  these  techniques  or  to  implement  adequate 
preventative measures. Any security breach could result in: the unauthorized publication of our confidential 
business or proprietary information; the unauthorized release of employee, customer or vendor data and 
payment information; a loss of confidence by our customers; damage to our reputation; a disruption to our 
business; litigation and legal liability; and a negative impact on our future sales.  In addition, the cost and 
operational consequences of implementing further data protection or data restoration measures could be 
significant. 

Item 1B. 

UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS 

None. 

Item 2. 

PROPERTIES 

The following table sets forth the principal use, location, and size of each of our facilities: 

Principal Uses 

Locations 

  Square Footage 

Indianapolis, Indiana, U.S.    

165,000 

Corporate headquarters, design and 

engineering, product testing, sales and 

marketing, application engineering, 

customer service, manufacturing and 

assembly 

Manufacturing, assembly, sales, 

application engineering and customer 

service 

Taichung, Taiwan 

Waconia, Minnesota, U.S. 

Castell’Alfero, Italy 

Manufacturing 

Ningbo, China 

Sales, application engineering, customer 

service, and warehousing 

High Wycombe, England 

Benoni, South Africa*  

Paris, France 

Munich and Verl, Germany 

Milan, Italy 

Venlo, the Netherlands 

Toh Guan, Singapore 

Shanghai, Dongguan, Kunshan, China 

Chennai, Delhi, and Pune India 

Liegnitz, Poland 

Grand Rapids, Michigan, U.S. 

Los Angeles, California, U.S. 

Pittsburg, Pennsylvania, U.S. 

452,100 

  59,500 

  32,300 

  31,000 

  26,300 

    3,500 

  12,800 

  22,400 

  12,900  

    9,700 

    3,900 

  12,200 

  10,200    

    1,000 

    3,700 

   11,400 

   13,000 

We own the Indianapolis facility and lease all other facilities.  The leases have terms expiring at various 

dates ranging from January 2020 to December 2029.  We believe that all of our facilities are well maintained 

and  are  adequate  for  our  needs  now  and  in  the  foreseeable  future.  We  do  not  believe  that  we  would 

experience  significant  difficulty  in  replacing  any  of  the  present  facilities  if  any  of  our  leases  were  not 

renewed at expiration. 

* The lease for our South Africa facility will expire in January 2020. 

22 
22

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
information  technology  systems.  In  addition,  given  their  size  and  complexity,  our  information  systems 

could be vulnerable to service interruptions or to security breaches from inadvertent or intentional actions 

by our employees, third-party vendors and/or business partners, or from cyber-attacks by malicious third 

parties attempting to gain unauthorized access to our products, systems or confidential information.   

Like other public, multi-national corporations, we have and/or will continue to be subject to, instances of 

phishing  attacks  on  our  email  systems,  other  cyber-attacks,  including  state-sponsored  cyber-attacks, 

industrial espionage, insider threats, computer denial-of-service attacks, computer viruses, ransomware and 

other malware, wire fraud or other cyber incidents. 

Although we work closely with industry recognized manufacturers supporting the security measures we 

have employed in an effort to keep our technology current with the ongoing threats, the techniques used to 

obtain  unauthorized  access,  or  to  sabotage  systems,  are  becoming  more  sophisticated,  frequent  and 

adaptive,  and  therefore  we  may  be  unable  to  anticipate  these  techniques  or  to  implement  adequate 

preventative measures. Any security breach could result in: the unauthorized publication of our confidential 

business or proprietary information; the unauthorized release of employee, customer or vendor data and 

payment information; a loss of confidence by our customers; damage to our reputation; a disruption to our 

business; litigation and legal liability; and a negative impact on our future sales.  In addition, the cost and 

operational consequences of implementing further data protection or data restoration measures could be 

significant. 

Item 1B. 

UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS 

None. 

Item 2. 

PROPERTIES 

The following table sets forth the principal use, location, and size of each of our facilities: 

Principal Uses 

Locations 

  Square Footage 

Corporate headquarters, design and 
engineering, product testing, sales and 
marketing, application engineering, 
customer service, manufacturing and 
assembly 

Indianapolis, Indiana, U.S.    

165,000 

Manufacturing, assembly, sales, 
application engineering and customer 
service 

Taichung, Taiwan 
Waconia, Minnesota, U.S. 
Castell’Alfero, Italy 

Manufacturing 

Ningbo, China 

Sales, application engineering, customer 
service, and warehousing 

High Wycombe, England 
Benoni, South Africa*  
Paris, France 
Munich and Verl, Germany 
Milan, Italy 
Venlo, the Netherlands 
Toh Guan, Singapore 
Shanghai, Dongguan, Kunshan, China 
Chennai, Delhi, and Pune India 
Liegnitz, Poland 
Grand Rapids, Michigan, U.S. 
Los Angeles, California, U.S. 
Pittsburg, Pennsylvania, U.S. 

452,100 
  59,500 
  32,300 

  31,000 

  26,300 
    3,500 
  12,800 
  22,400 
  12,900  
    9,700 
    3,900 
  12,200 
  10,200    
    1,000 
    3,700 
   11,400 
   13,000 

We own the Indianapolis facility and lease all other facilities.  The leases have terms expiring at various 
dates ranging from January 2020 to December 2029.  We believe that all of our facilities are well maintained 
and  are  adequate  for  our  needs  now  and  in  the  foreseeable  future.  We  do  not  believe  that  we  would 
experience  significant  difficulty  in  replacing  any  of  the  present  facilities  if  any  of  our  leases  were  not 
renewed at expiration. 

* The lease for our South Africa facility will expire in January 2020. 

22 

23 
23

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 3. 

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS 

PART II 

From  time  to  time,  we  are  involved  in  various  claims  and  lawsuits  arising  in  the  normal  course  of 
business.  Pursuant to applicable accounting rules, we accrue the minimum liability for each known claim 
when the estimated outcome is a range of possible loss and no one amount within that range is more likely 
than another.  We maintain insurance policies for such matters, and we record insurance recoveries when 
we determine such recovery to be probable.  We do not expect any of these claims, individually or in the 
aggregate,  to  have  a  material  adverse  effect  on  our  consolidated  financial  position  or  results  of 
operations.  We believe that the ultimate resolution of claims for any losses will not exceed our insurance 
policy coverages. 

Item 4.  MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES   

None. 

Information about our Executive Officers 

Executive  officers  are  appointed  each  year  by  the  Board  of  Directors  following  the  Annual  Meeting  of 
Shareholders to serve during the ensuing year and until their respective successors are elected and qualified.  
There are no family relationships between any of our executive officers or between any of them and any of 
the members of the Board of Directors. 

The following information sets forth as of October 31, 2019, the name of each executive officer and his or 
her age, tenure as an officer, principal occupation and business experience: 

Name 

  Age 

  Position(s) with the Company 

Michael Doar 
Gregory S. Volovic 
Sonja K. McClelland 

  64 
  55 
  48 

  Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer 
  Director, President and Chief Operating Officer 
  Executive Vice President, Secretary, Treasurer and Chief 

Financial Officer 

Michael Doar was elected Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer on November 14, 2001. Mr. 
Doar had held various management positions with Ingersoll Milling Machine Company from 1989 until 
2001.  Mr. Doar has been a director of Hurco since 2000. 

Gregory S. Volovic has been employed by us since March 2005.  He was elected as our President in March 
2013 and elected and appointed as a director and our Chief Operating Officer, respectively, in March 2019.  
Mr. Volovic held various positions within our company most recently Executive Vice President, Software 
and Engineering before becoming President in 2013.  Prior to joining us, Mr. Volovic held various positions 
with Thomson, Inc. including Director of E-Business, Engineering, and Information Technology. Prior to 
that, Mr. Volovic was employed by Unisys Corporation. 

Sonja K. McClelland has been employed by us since September 1996 and was elected as Vice President, 
Secretary, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer in March 2014 and then Executive Vice President in March 
2017.  Ms. McClelland served as our Corporate Accounting Manager from September 1996 to 1999, as 
Division  Controller  for  Hurco  USA  from  September  1999  to  November  2004,  and  as  our  Corporate 
Controller  and  Assistant  Secretary  from  November  2004  to  March  2014.    Prior  to  joining  us,  Ms. 
McClelland was employed by an international public accounting firm. 

Item 5.  MARKET FOR THE REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED 

STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY 

                    SECURITIES  

Market Information 

Holders 

Dividend Policy 

Our common stock is traded on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol “HURC”.   

There were 110 holders of record of our common stock as of December 13, 2019. 

We began declaring cash dividends on our common stock in the third quarter of fiscal 2013, and we expect 

to continue to declare dividends on a quarterly basis; however, the declaration and amount of any future 

cash dividends will be subject to the sole discretion of our Board of Directors and will depend upon many 

factors,  including  our  results  of  operations,  financial  condition,  capital  requirements,  regulatory  and 

contractual restrictions, our business strategy and other factors deemed relevant by our Board of Directors 

from time to time.   

Our  payment  of  dividends  is  limited  by  our  U.S.  credit  agreement,  as  further  described  in  Item  7. 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and in Note 5 of 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 

Other Information 

During the period covered by this report, we did not sell any equity securities that were not registered under 

the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. 

The disclosure under the caption “Equity Compensation Plan Information at 2019 Fiscal Year End” in our 

2020 proxy statement is incorporated by reference in Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial 

Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters. 

The performance graph information is included in Item 9B. Other Information. 

24 
24

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 3. 

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS 

PART II 

From  time  to  time,  we  are  involved  in  various  claims  and  lawsuits  arising  in  the  normal  course  of 

business.  Pursuant to applicable accounting rules, we accrue the minimum liability for each known claim 

when the estimated outcome is a range of possible loss and no one amount within that range is more likely 

than another.  We maintain insurance policies for such matters, and we record insurance recoveries when 

we determine such recovery to be probable.  We do not expect any of these claims, individually or in the 

aggregate,  to  have  a  material  adverse  effect  on  our  consolidated  financial  position  or  results  of 

operations.  We believe that the ultimate resolution of claims for any losses will not exceed our insurance 

Item 5.  MARKET FOR THE REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED 
STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY 

                    SECURITIES  

Market Information 

Our common stock is traded on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol “HURC”.   

Holders 

Item 4.  MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES   

There were 110 holders of record of our common stock as of December 13, 2019. 

Dividend Policy 

We began declaring cash dividends on our common stock in the third quarter of fiscal 2013, and we expect 
to continue to declare dividends on a quarterly basis; however, the declaration and amount of any future 
cash dividends will be subject to the sole discretion of our Board of Directors and will depend upon many 
factors,  including  our  results  of  operations,  financial  condition,  capital  requirements,  regulatory  and 
contractual restrictions, our business strategy and other factors deemed relevant by our Board of Directors 
from time to time.   

Our  payment  of  dividends  is  limited  by  our  U.S.  credit  agreement,  as  further  described  in  Item  7. 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and in Note 5 of 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 

Other Information 

During the period covered by this report, we did not sell any equity securities that were not registered under 
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. 

The disclosure under the caption “Equity Compensation Plan Information at 2019 Fiscal Year End” in our 
2020 proxy statement is incorporated by reference in Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial 
Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters. 

The performance graph information is included in Item 9B. Other Information. 

policy coverages. 

None. 

Information about our Executive Officers 

Executive  officers  are  appointed  each  year  by  the  Board  of  Directors  following  the  Annual  Meeting  of 

Shareholders to serve during the ensuing year and until their respective successors are elected and qualified.  

There are no family relationships between any of our executive officers or between any of them and any of 

the members of the Board of Directors. 

The following information sets forth as of October 31, 2019, the name of each executive officer and his or 

her age, tenure as an officer, principal occupation and business experience: 

Name 

  Age 

  Position(s) with the Company 

Michael Doar 

Gregory S. Volovic 

Sonja K. McClelland 

  64 

  55 

  48 

  Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer 

  Director, President and Chief Operating Officer 

  Executive Vice President, Secretary, Treasurer and Chief 

Financial Officer 

Michael Doar was elected Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer on November 14, 2001. Mr. 

Doar had held various management positions with Ingersoll Milling Machine Company from 1989 until 

2001.  Mr. Doar has been a director of Hurco since 2000. 

Gregory S. Volovic has been employed by us since March 2005.  He was elected as our President in March 

2013 and elected and appointed as a director and our Chief Operating Officer, respectively, in March 2019.  

Mr. Volovic held various positions within our company most recently Executive Vice President, Software 

and Engineering before becoming President in 2013.  Prior to joining us, Mr. Volovic held various positions 

with Thomson, Inc. including Director of E-Business, Engineering, and Information Technology. Prior to 

that, Mr. Volovic was employed by Unisys Corporation. 

Sonja K. McClelland has been employed by us since September 1996 and was elected as Vice President, 

Secretary, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer in March 2014 and then Executive Vice President in March 

2017.  Ms. McClelland served as our Corporate Accounting Manager from September 1996 to 1999, as 

Division  Controller  for  Hurco  USA  from  September  1999  to  November  2004,  and  as  our  Corporate 

Controller  and  Assistant  Secretary  from  November  2004  to  March  2014.    Prior  to  joining  us,  Ms. 

McClelland was employed by an international public accounting firm. 

24 

25 
25

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 6. 

SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA 

The Selected Financial Data presented below has been derived from our consolidated financial statements 
for the years indicated and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and 
related notes set forth elsewhere herein and Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial 
Condition and Results of Operations. 

Statement of Operations 
Data: 

Sales and service fees  
Gross profit  
Selling, general and 
   administrative expenses  
Operating income   
Other income (expense)  
Net income 
Earnings per common  
   share - diluted 
Weighted average    
   common shares         
   outstanding-diluted 
Dividends declared per     
   common share 

Year Ended October 31, 

2019 

2018 

2017 

2016 

2015 

(In thousands, except per share amounts) 

$263,377 
77,208 

  $300,671 
91,806 

  $243,667  
    70,564  

  $227,289  
    70,440  

  $219,383  
    69,091  

support.   

54,668 
22,540 
784 
17,495 

58,010 
33,796 
(1,300) 
21,490 

    49,661  
    20,903  
     (187) 
    15,115  

    50,824  
    19,616  
     (731) 
    13,292  

    45,287  
    23,804  
      (251) 
    16,214  

$2.55 

$3.15 

$2.25  

$1.99  

$2.44  

6,815 

$0.47 

6,771 

$0.43 

6,680  

6,642  

6,602  

$0.39  

$0.35  

$0.31  

Balance Sheet Data: 

Current assets   
Current liabilities  
Working capital    
Current ratio    

Total assets   
Non-current liabilities     
Total debt  
Shareholders’ equity  

2019 

2018 

As of October 31, 
2017 
(Dollars in thousands) 

2016 

2015 

$261,861 
54,632 
207,229 
4.8 

301,065 
6,188 
-- 
240,245 

$281,435 
86,803 
194,632 
3.2 

315,407 
5,751 
1,434 
222,853 

$246,415  
    70,889  
  175,526  
             3.5  

$218,381  
    57,968  
  160,413  
             3.8  

$216,112  
  65,086  
 151,026  
           3.3  

   277,808  
      3,834  
          1,507  
      203,085  

   251,949  
      8,506  
          1,476  
      185,475  

 248,577  
    8,923  
        1,583  
    174,568  

26 
26

Item 7.  MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION                 

                  AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 

EXECUTIVE OVERVIEW 

Hurco Companies, Inc. is an international, industrial technology company operating in a single segment.  

We design, manufacture and sell computerized (i.e., CNC) machine tools, consisting primarily of vertical 

machining centers (mills) and turning centers (lathes), to companies in the metal cutting industry through a 

worldwide sales, service and distribution network.  Although the majority of our computer control systems 

and  software  products  are  proprietary,  they  predominantly  use  industry  standard  personal  computer 

components.  Our  computer  control  systems  and  software  products  are  primarily  sold  as  integral 

components  of  our  computerized  machine  tool  products.  We  also  provide  machine  tool  components, 

automation  integration  equipment  and  solutions  for  job  shops,  software  options,  control  upgrades, 

accessories and replacement parts for our products, as well as customer service and training and applications 

The  following  overview  is  intended  to  provide  a  brief  explanation  of  the  principal  factors  that  have 

contributed to our recent financial performance.  This overview is intended to be read in conjunction with 

the more detailed information included in our financial statements that appear elsewhere in this report. 

The  market  for  machine  tools  is  international  in  scope.  We  have  both  significant  foreign  sales  and 

significant foreign manufacturing operations.  During fiscal 2019, approximately 51% of our revenues were 

attributable to customers in Europe, where we typically sell more of our higher-performance, higher-priced 

VMX series machines.  Additionally, approximately 12% of our revenues were attributable to customers in 

the Asia Pacific region, where we encounter greater price pressures.   

We have three brands of CNC machine tools in our product portfolio: Hurco is the technology innovation 

brand for customers who want to increase productivity and profitability by selecting a brand with the latest 

software  and  motion  technology.    Milltronics  is  the  value-based  brand  for  shops  that  want  easy-to-use 

machines  at  competitive  prices.    The  Takumi  brand  is  for  customers  that  need  very  high  speed,  high 

efficiency performance, such as that required in the production, die/mold, aerospace and medical industries.  

Takumi machines are equipped with industry standard controls instead of the proprietary controls found on 

Hurco  and  Milltronics  machines.    ProCobots  is  our  wholly-owned  subsidiary  that  provides  automation 

solutions that can be integrated with any machine tool. In addition, through our wholly-owned subsidiary 

LCM, we produce high value machine tool components and accessories.  

We principally sell our products through more than 190 independent agents and distributors throughout the 

Americas, Europe and Asia.  Although some distributors carry competitive products, we are the primary 

line  for  the  majority  of  our  distributors  globally.  We  also  have  our  own  direct  sales  and  service 

organizations in China, France, Germany, India, Italy, Poland, Singapore, Taiwan, the United Kingdom and 

certain parts of the United States, which are among the world's principal machine tool consuming markets.  

The vast majority of our machine tools are manufactured to our specifications primarily by our wholly-

owned subsidiary in Taiwan, HML.  Machine castings to support HML’s production are manufactured at 

our wholly-owned subsidiary in Ningbo, China, NHML.  Components to support our SRT line of five-axis 

machining centers, such as the direct drive spindle, swivel head and rotary table, are manufactured by our 

wholly-owned subsidiary in Italy, LCM. 

Our  sales  to  foreign  customers  are  denominated,  and  payments  by  those  customers  are  made,  in  the 

prevailing  currencies  in  the  countries  in  which  those  customers  are  located  (primarily  the  Euro,  Pound 

Sterling and Chinese Yuan). Our product costs are incurred and paid primarily in the New Taiwan Dollar 

and the U.S. Dollar.  Changes in currency exchange rates may have a material effect on our operating results 

and consolidated financial statements as reported under U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.  

For  example,  when  the  U.S.  Dollar  weakens  in  value  relative  to  a  foreign  currency,  sales  made,  and 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 6. 

SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA 

The Selected Financial Data presented below has been derived from our consolidated financial statements 

for the years indicated and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and 

related notes set forth elsewhere herein and Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial 

Condition and Results of Operations. 

Statement of Operations 

Data: 

Sales and service fees  

Gross profit  

Selling, general and 

   administrative expenses  

Operating income   

Other income (expense)  

Net income 

Earnings per common  

   share - diluted 

Weighted average    

   common shares         

   outstanding-diluted 

Dividends declared per     

   common share 

Year Ended October 31, 

2019 

2018 

2017 

2016 

2015 

(In thousands, except per share amounts) 

$263,377 

77,208 

  $300,671 

91,806 

  $243,667  

    70,564  

  $227,289  

  $219,383  

    70,440  

    69,091  

54,668 

22,540 

784 

17,495 

58,010 

33,796 

(1,300) 

21,490 

    49,661  

    20,903  

     (187) 

    15,115  

    50,824  

    19,616  

     (731) 

    13,292  

    45,287  

    23,804  

      (251) 

    16,214  

$2.55 

$3.15 

$2.25  

$1.99  

$2.44  

6,815 

$0.47 

6,771 

$0.43 

6,680  

6,642  

6,602  

$0.39  

$0.35  

$0.31  

Balance Sheet Data: 

(Dollars in thousands) 

2019 

2018 

2017 

2016 

2015 

As of October 31, 

Current assets   

Current liabilities  

Working capital    

Current ratio    

Total assets   

Non-current liabilities     

Total debt  

Shareholders’ equity  

$261,861 

54,632 

207,229 

4.8 

301,065 

6,188 

-- 

240,245 

$281,435 

86,803 

194,632 

$246,415  

    70,889  

  175,526  

$218,381  

    57,968  

  160,413  

3.2 

             3.5  

             3.8  

$216,112  

  65,086  

 151,026  

           3.3  

315,407 

5,751 

1,434 

222,853 

   277,808  

      3,834  

          1,507  

      203,085  

   251,949  

      8,506  

          1,476  

      185,475  

 248,577  

    8,923  

        1,583  

    174,568  

Item 7.  MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION                 
                  AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 

EXECUTIVE OVERVIEW 

Hurco Companies, Inc. is an international, industrial technology company operating in a single segment.  
We design, manufacture and sell computerized (i.e., CNC) machine tools, consisting primarily of vertical 
machining centers (mills) and turning centers (lathes), to companies in the metal cutting industry through a 
worldwide sales, service and distribution network.  Although the majority of our computer control systems 
and  software  products  are  proprietary,  they  predominantly  use  industry  standard  personal  computer 
components.  Our  computer  control  systems  and  software  products  are  primarily  sold  as  integral 
components  of  our  computerized  machine  tool  products.  We  also  provide  machine  tool  components, 
automation  integration  equipment  and  solutions  for  job  shops,  software  options,  control  upgrades, 
accessories and replacement parts for our products, as well as customer service and training and applications 
support.   

The  following  overview  is  intended  to  provide  a  brief  explanation  of  the  principal  factors  that  have 
contributed to our recent financial performance.  This overview is intended to be read in conjunction with 
the more detailed information included in our financial statements that appear elsewhere in this report. 

The  market  for  machine  tools  is  international  in  scope.  We  have  both  significant  foreign  sales  and 
significant foreign manufacturing operations.  During fiscal 2019, approximately 51% of our revenues were 
attributable to customers in Europe, where we typically sell more of our higher-performance, higher-priced 
VMX series machines.  Additionally, approximately 12% of our revenues were attributable to customers in 
the Asia Pacific region, where we encounter greater price pressures.   

We have three brands of CNC machine tools in our product portfolio: Hurco is the technology innovation 
brand for customers who want to increase productivity and profitability by selecting a brand with the latest 
software  and  motion  technology.    Milltronics  is  the  value-based  brand  for  shops  that  want  easy-to-use 
machines  at  competitive  prices.    The  Takumi  brand  is  for  customers  that  need  very  high  speed,  high 
efficiency performance, such as that required in the production, die/mold, aerospace and medical industries.  
Takumi machines are equipped with industry standard controls instead of the proprietary controls found on 
Hurco  and  Milltronics  machines.    ProCobots  is  our  wholly-owned  subsidiary  that  provides  automation 
solutions that can be integrated with any machine tool. In addition, through our wholly-owned subsidiary 
LCM, we produce high value machine tool components and accessories.  

We principally sell our products through more than 190 independent agents and distributors throughout the 
Americas, Europe and Asia.  Although some distributors carry competitive products, we are the primary 
line  for  the  majority  of  our  distributors  globally.  We  also  have  our  own  direct  sales  and  service 
organizations in China, France, Germany, India, Italy, Poland, Singapore, Taiwan, the United Kingdom and 
certain parts of the United States, which are among the world's principal machine tool consuming markets.  
The vast majority of our machine tools are manufactured to our specifications primarily by our wholly-
owned subsidiary in Taiwan, HML.  Machine castings to support HML’s production are manufactured at 
our wholly-owned subsidiary in Ningbo, China, NHML.  Components to support our SRT line of five-axis 
machining centers, such as the direct drive spindle, swivel head and rotary table, are manufactured by our 
wholly-owned subsidiary in Italy, LCM. 

Our  sales  to  foreign  customers  are  denominated,  and  payments  by  those  customers  are  made,  in  the 
prevailing  currencies  in  the  countries  in  which  those  customers  are  located  (primarily  the  Euro,  Pound 
Sterling and Chinese Yuan). Our product costs are incurred and paid primarily in the New Taiwan Dollar 
and the U.S. Dollar.  Changes in currency exchange rates may have a material effect on our operating results 
and consolidated financial statements as reported under U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.  
For  example,  when  the  U.S.  Dollar  weakens  in  value  relative  to  a  foreign  currency,  sales  made,  and 

26 

27 
27

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
expenses incurred, in that currency when translated to U.S. Dollars for reporting in our financial statements, 
are higher than would be the case when the U.S. Dollar is stronger.  In the comparison of our period-to-
period results, we discuss the effect of currency translation on those results, which reflect translation to 
U.S. Dollars at exchange rates prevailing during the period covered by those financial statements.   

Our high levels of foreign manufacturing and sales also expose us to cash flow risks due to fluctuating 
currency  exchange  rates.    We  seek  to  mitigate  those  risks  through  the  use  of  derivative  instruments  – 
principally foreign currency forward exchange contracts. 

Results of Operations 

The following table presents, for the fiscal years indicated, selected items from the Consolidated Statements 
of Income expressed as a percentage of our worldwide sales and service fees and the year-to-year percentage 
changes in the dollar amounts of those items. 

Percentage of Revenues 
2018 

2019 

2017 

100% 
31% 

100% 
29% 

  Year-to-Year % Change 

Increase/Decrease 

’19 vs. ’18 
-12% 
-16% 

’18 vs. ’17 
  23% 
  30% 

19% 
11% 
7% 

20% 
9% 
6% 

-6% 
-33% 
-19% 

 17% 
  62% 
42% 

Sales and service fees  
Gross profit  
Selling, general and administrative 
   expenses  
Operating income  
Net income  

100% 
29% 

21% 
9% 
7% 

Fiscal 2019 Compared to Fiscal 2018 

Sales and Service Fees.  Sales and service fees for fiscal 2019 were $263.4 million, a decrease of $37.3 
million, or 12%, compared to fiscal 2018, and included an unfavorable currency impact of $8.5 million, or 
3%, when translating foreign sales to U.S. Dollars for financial reporting purposes. 

America.  

Net Sales and Service Fees by Geographic Region 

The following table sets forth net sales and service fees by geographic region for the fiscal years ended 
October 31, 2019 and 2018 (dollars in thousands): 

Americas 
Europe 
Asia Pacific 
     Total 

2019 

Fiscal Year Ended October 31, 
2018 
$   90,902     
166,202 
43,567 
$ 300,671  

37% 
51% 
12% 
100% 

$   99,064 
133,675 
30,638 
$ 263,377 

Increase/Decrease 
 Amount          % 
$      8,162     
(32,527) 
(12,929) 
$  (37,294)  

9% 
-20% 
-30% 
-12% 

30% 
55% 
15% 
100% 

Sales in the Americas for fiscal 2019 increased by 9%, compared to fiscal 2018, primarily attributable to 
sales of vertical milling machines from a U.S. machine tool distributor in California acquired by Hurco in 
the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018.  European sales for fiscal 2019 decreased by 20%, compared to fiscal 
2018, and included an unfavorable currency impact of 4%, when translating foreign sales to U.S. Dollars 
for financial reporting purposes.  The decrease in European sales for fiscal 2019 was primarily attributable 
to a reduced volume of shipments of Hurco machines in Germany and the United Kingdom, as well as a 
decrease in sales of electro-mechanical components and accessories manufactured by our wholly-owned 
subsidiary in Italy, LCM.  Asian Pacific sales for fiscal 2019 decreased by 30%, compared to fiscal 2018, 
and  included  an  unfavorable  currency  impact  of  2%,  when  translating  foreign  sales  to  U.S.  Dollars  for 
financial reporting purposes.  The decrease in Asian Pacific sales for fiscal 2019 was primarily attributable 
28 
28

to  decreased shipments of Hurco  vertical  milling machines and Takumi  bridge mill  machines  in China, 

partially offset by increased shipments of Hurco vertical milling machines in India. 

Net Sales and Service Fees by Product Category 

The following table sets forth net sales and service fees by product group and services for the fiscal years 

ended October 31, 2019 and 2018 (dollars in thousands): 

Computerized Machine Tools  $223,735 

85% 

 $261,710  

Computer Control Systems  

Fiscal Year Ended October 31, 

Increase/ Decrease 

2019 

2018 

  Amount       % 

87% 

  $(37,975)  

-15% 

2,818 

27,854 

8,970 

1% 

11% 

3% 

           2,870  

         27,501  

           8,590  

1% 

9% 

3% 

   (52)  

 353  

380  

$263,377 

  100% 

 $300,671  

  100% 

  $(37,294)  

-2% 

1% 

4% 

-12% 

††      Amounts shown do not include computer control systems and software sold as an integrated component of computerized  

   and Software †† 

Service Parts 

Service Fees 

          Total 

machine systems. 

Sales of computerized machine tools and computer control systems and software for fiscal 2019 decreased 

by 15% and 2%, respectively, and each included an unfavorable currency impact of 3%, compared to fiscal 

2018.  The year-over-year decrease in sales of computerized machine tools and computer control systems 

and software were mainly due to decreased sales of Hurco and Takumi machines in Germany, the United 

Kingdom  and  China,  as  well  as  a  decrease  in  sales  of  electro-mechanical  components  and  accessories 

manufactured by LCM, partially offset by an increase in sales of vertical milling machines from the U.S. 

machine  tool  distributor  in  California  acquired  by  Hurco  in  the  fourth  quarter  of  fiscal  2018.    Sales  of 

service parts and service fees for fiscal 2019 increased by 1% and 4%, respectively, compared to fiscal 

2018, due primarily to an increase in aftermarket sales and aftermarket service of Hurco products in North 

Orders and Backlog.   Orders for fiscal 2019 were $241.1 million, a decrease of $64.7 million, or 21%, 

compared  to  fiscal  2018,  and  included  an  unfavorable  currency  impact  of  $8.5  million,  or  3%,  when 

translating foreign orders to U.S. Dollars.  

The following table sets forth new orders booked by geographic region for the fiscal years ended October 

31, 2019 and 2018 (dollars in thousands): 

Americas 

Europe 

Asia Pacific 

Total 

Fiscal Year Ended October 31, 

2019 

$   89,136  

120,191 

31,779 

37% 

50% 

13% 

$ 241,106  

100% 

2018 

$   94,160 

170,366 

41,319 

$ 305,845 

31% 

56% 

13% 

100% 

Increase/Decrease 

 Amount           % 

 $      (5,024) 

 (50,175) 

   (9,540) 

 $    (64,739) 

-5% 

-29% 

-23% 

-21% 

Orders in the Americas for fiscal 2019 decreased by 5%, compared to fiscal 2018, primarily due to the fact 

that fiscal 2018 reflected orders resulting from year-end promotional activities following the September 

2018  International  Manufacturing  Technology  Show  (“IMTS”),  which  is  held  every  two  years.    The 

decrease  in  orders  for  fiscal  2019,  compared  to  fiscal  2018,  was  partially  offset  by  increased  customer 

demand for vertical milling machines from the distributor in California acquired in the fourth quarter of 

fiscal 2018 and increased customer demand for automation and integration systems from ProCobots, a U.S.-

based automation integration company acquired by Hurco in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2019.  European 

orders for fiscal 2019 decreased by 29%, compared to fiscal 2018, and included an unfavorable currency 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
expenses incurred, in that currency when translated to U.S. Dollars for reporting in our financial statements, 

are higher than would be the case when the U.S. Dollar is stronger.  In the comparison of our period-to-

period results, we discuss the effect of currency translation on those results, which reflect translation to 

U.S. Dollars at exchange rates prevailing during the period covered by those financial statements.   

to decreased shipments of Hurco vertical  milling machines and Takumi bridge mill  machines in China, 
partially offset by increased shipments of Hurco vertical milling machines in India. 

Net Sales and Service Fees by Product Category 

Our high levels of foreign manufacturing and sales also expose us to cash flow risks due to fluctuating 

currency  exchange  rates.    We  seek  to  mitigate  those  risks  through  the  use  of  derivative  instruments  – 

The following table sets forth net sales and service fees by product group and services for the fiscal years 
ended October 31, 2019 and 2018 (dollars in thousands): 

principally foreign currency forward exchange contracts. 

Results of Operations 

The following table presents, for the fiscal years indicated, selected items from the Consolidated Statements 

of Income expressed as a percentage of our worldwide sales and service fees and the year-to-year percentage 

changes in the dollar amounts of those items. 

Percentage of Revenues 

  Year-to-Year % Change 

2019 

2018 

2017 

Increase/Decrease 

’19 vs. ’18 

’18 vs. ’17 

Sales and service fees  

Gross profit  

Selling, general and administrative 

   expenses  

Operating income  

Net income  

100% 

29% 

21% 

9% 

7% 

100% 

31% 

100% 

29% 

19% 

11% 

7% 

20% 

9% 

6% 

-12% 

-16% 

-6% 

-33% 

-19% 

  23% 

  30% 

 17% 

  62% 

42% 

Fiscal 2019 Compared to Fiscal 2018 

Sales and Service Fees.  Sales and service fees for fiscal 2019 were $263.4 million, a decrease of $37.3 

million, or 12%, compared to fiscal 2018, and included an unfavorable currency impact of $8.5 million, or 

3%, when translating foreign sales to U.S. Dollars for financial reporting purposes. 

Net Sales and Service Fees by Geographic Region 

The following table sets forth net sales and service fees by geographic region for the fiscal years ended 

October 31, 2019 and 2018 (dollars in thousands): 

Americas 

Europe 

Asia Pacific 

     Total 

Fiscal Year Ended October 31, 

2019 

$   99,064 

133,675 

30,638 

$ 263,377 

37% 

51% 

12% 

100% 

2018 

$   90,902     

166,202 

43,567 

$ 300,671  

30% 

55% 

15% 

100% 

Increase/Decrease 

 Amount          % 

$      8,162     

(32,527) 

(12,929) 

$  (37,294)  

9% 

-20% 

-30% 

-12% 

Sales in the Americas for fiscal 2019 increased by 9%, compared to fiscal 2018, primarily attributable to 

sales of vertical milling machines from a U.S. machine tool distributor in California acquired by Hurco in 

the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018.  European sales for fiscal 2019 decreased by 20%, compared to fiscal 

2018, and included an unfavorable currency impact of 4%, when translating foreign sales to U.S. Dollars 

for financial reporting purposes.  The decrease in European sales for fiscal 2019 was primarily attributable 

to a reduced volume of shipments of Hurco machines in Germany and the United Kingdom, as well as a 

decrease in sales of electro-mechanical components and accessories manufactured by our wholly-owned 

subsidiary in Italy, LCM.  Asian Pacific sales for fiscal 2019 decreased by 30%, compared to fiscal 2018, 

and  included  an  unfavorable  currency  impact  of  2%,  when  translating  foreign  sales  to  U.S.  Dollars  for 

financial reporting purposes.  The decrease in Asian Pacific sales for fiscal 2019 was primarily attributable 

28 

2019 
Computerized Machine Tools  $223,735 
Computer Control Systems  
   and Software †† 
Service Parts 
Service Fees 
          Total 

2,818 
27,854 
8,970 
$263,377 

85% 

1% 
11% 
3% 
  100% 

Fiscal Year Ended October 31, 

2018 
 $261,710  

87% 

Increase/ Decrease 
  Amount       % 
  $(37,975)  

-15% 

           2,870  
         27,501  
           8,590  
 $300,671  

1% 
9% 
3% 
  100% 

   (52)  
 353  
380  
  $(37,294)  

-2% 
1% 
4% 
-12% 

††      Amounts shown do not include computer control systems and software sold as an integrated component of computerized  

machine systems. 

Sales of computerized machine tools and computer control systems and software for fiscal 2019 decreased 
by 15% and 2%, respectively, and each included an unfavorable currency impact of 3%, compared to fiscal 
2018.  The year-over-year decrease in sales of computerized machine tools and computer control systems 
and software were mainly due to decreased sales of Hurco and Takumi machines in Germany, the United 
Kingdom  and  China,  as  well  as  a  decrease  in  sales  of  electro-mechanical  components  and  accessories 
manufactured by LCM, partially offset by an increase in sales of vertical milling machines from the U.S. 
machine  tool  distributor  in  California  acquired  by  Hurco  in  the  fourth  quarter  of  fiscal  2018.    Sales  of 
service parts and service fees for fiscal 2019 increased by 1% and 4%, respectively, compared to fiscal 
2018, due primarily to an increase in aftermarket sales and aftermarket service of Hurco products in North 
America.  

Orders and Backlog.   Orders for fiscal 2019 were $241.1 million, a decrease of $64.7 million, or 21%, 
compared  to  fiscal  2018,  and  included  an  unfavorable  currency  impact  of  $8.5  million,  or  3%,  when 
translating foreign orders to U.S. Dollars.  

The following table sets forth new orders booked by geographic region for the fiscal years ended October 
31, 2019 and 2018 (dollars in thousands): 

Fiscal Year Ended October 31, 
2018 
2019 

Americas 
Europe 
Asia Pacific 
Total 

$   89,136  
120,191 
31,779 
$ 241,106  

37% 
50% 
13% 
100% 

$   94,160 
170,366 
41,319 
$ 305,845 

31% 
56% 
13% 
100% 

Increase/Decrease 
 Amount           % 
 $      (5,024) 
 (50,175) 
   (9,540) 
 $    (64,739) 

-5% 
-29% 
-23% 
-21% 

Orders in the Americas for fiscal 2019 decreased by 5%, compared to fiscal 2018, primarily due to the fact 
that fiscal 2018 reflected orders resulting from year-end promotional activities following the September 
2018  International  Manufacturing  Technology  Show  (“IMTS”),  which  is  held  every  two  years.    The 
decrease  in  orders  for  fiscal  2019,  compared  to  fiscal  2018,  was  partially  offset  by  increased  customer 
demand for vertical milling machines from the distributor in California acquired in the fourth quarter of 
fiscal 2018 and increased customer demand for automation and integration systems from ProCobots, a U.S.-
based automation integration company acquired by Hurco in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2019.  European 
orders for fiscal 2019 decreased by 29%, compared to fiscal 2018, and included an unfavorable currency 

29 
29

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
impact of 4%, when translating foreign orders to U.S. Dollars.  The year-over-year decrease in orders was 
driven primarily by decreased customer demand for Hurco and Takumi machines in Germany and Italy, as 
well as a decrease in customer demand for electro-mechanical components and accessories manufactured 
by LCM.  Asian Pacific orders for fiscal 2019 decreased by 23%, compared to fiscal 2018, and included an 
unfavorable  currency  impact  of  3%,  when  translating  foreign  orders  to  U.S.  Dollars,  due  mainly  to 
decreased customer demand for Hurco and Takumi machines in China and India. 

Backlog at October 31, 2019 decreased to $32.7 million from $55.0 million at October 31, 2018, primarily 
due to a reduction in customer demand during fiscal 2019. We do not believe backlog is a useful measure 
of past performance or indicative of future performance. Backlog orders as of October 31, 2019 are expected 
to be fulfilled in fiscal 2020.   

Gross Profit.  Gross profit for fiscal 2019 was $77.2 million, or 29% of sales, compared to $91.8 million, 
or 31% of sales, for fiscal 2018.  The year-over-year decrease in gross profit as a percentage of sales was 
primarily due to lower sales of more complex, higher-performance machines in the European sales region, 
the impact of fixed costs on lower sales and production volume, and competitive pricing pressures on a 
global basis. 

Operating Expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses for fiscal 2019 were $54.7 million, or 
21% of sales, compared to $58.0 million, or 19% of sales, in fiscal 2018, and included a favorable currency 
impact of $1.5 million, when translating foreign expenses to U.S. Dollars for financial reporting purposes.  
The  year-over-year  reduction  in  selling,  general  and  administrative  expenses  were  primarily  due  to  a 
decrease in tradeshow expenses associated with the September 2018 IMTS, decreased variable employee 
compensation and other operating expense reductions implemented during fiscal 2019, partially offset by 
increased operating expenses associated with the U.S. companies we acquired in the fourth quarter of fiscal 
2018 and the fourth quarter of fiscal 2019. 

Operating Income. Operating income for fiscal 2019 was $22.5 million, or 9% of sales, compared to $33.8 
million, or 11% of sales, in fiscal 2018. The year-over-year decrease in operating income was due to an 
overall reduction in sales volume year-over-year, particularly in Europe where our more complex, higher 
performance machines are primarily sold, as well as increased operating expenses associated with the U.S. 
companies we acquired in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018 and the fourth quarter of fiscal 2019, partially 
offset by a reduction in other selling, general and administrative expenses . 

Other Expense, Net. Other expense, net for fiscal 2019 decreased by $1.8 million from fiscal 2018, due 
mainly to a reduction in foreign currency exchange losses in fiscal 2019, compared to fiscal 2018. 

Provision for Income Taxes.  Our effective tax rate for fiscal 2019 was 25%, compared to 34% in fiscal 
2018. The year-over-year decrease in the effective  tax rate for fiscal 2019 principally  resulted from  the 
favorable impact of certain U.S. tax reform provisions available in the current fiscal year, including the full 
year impact of a lower U.S. corporate tax rate from 35% to 21%, a new deduction attributable to Foreign-
Derived  Intangible  Income  (“FDII”)  and  the  benefit  of  foreign  tax  credits  included  in  these  tax  reform 
provisions.  In addition, the year-over year changes in the effective tax rates included a shift in geographic 
mix of income and loss among tax jurisdictions. The effective tax rate for fiscal 2018 included one-time 
charges of $2.9 million related to the U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act that was enacted in December 2017.  

Net Income.  Net income for fiscal 2019 was $17.5 million, or $2.55 per diluted share, a decrease of $4.0  
million, or 19%, from fiscal 2018 net income of $21.5 million, or $3.15 per diluted share. 

Fiscal 2018 Compared to Fiscal 2017 

Sales and Service Fees.  Sales and service fees for fiscal 2018 were $300.7 million, an increase of $57.0 
million, or 23%, compared to fiscal 2017, and included a favorable currency impact of $10.5 million, or 
4%, when translating foreign sales to U.S. Dollars for financial reporting purposes. 

30 
30

Net Sales and Service Fees by Geographic Region 

The following table sets forth net sales and service fees by geographic region for the fiscal years ended 

October 31, 2018 and 2017 (dollars in thousands): 

Americas 

Europe 

Asia Pacific 

     Total 

Fiscal Year Ended October 31, 

2018 

$   90,902  

166,202 

43,567 

$ 300,671  

30% 

55% 

15% 

100% 

2017 

$   75,540     

133,671 

34,456 

$ 243,667  

31% 

55% 

14% 

100% 

Increase/Decrease 

 Amount    

   % 

$  15,362     

32,531 

9,111 

$  57,004  

20% 

24% 

26% 

23% 

Sales in the Americas for fiscal 2018 increased by 20%, compared to fiscal 2017, due primarily to improved 

U.S. market conditions and increased demand from U.S. customers for the Hurco and Milltronics product 

lines.  The increase in sales year-over-year was attributable to an increased sales volume of vertical milling 

and lathe machines from all product lines (Hurco, Milltronics and Takumi).  European sales for fiscal 2018 

increased  by  24%,  compared  to  fiscal  2017,  and  included  a  favorable  currency  impact  of  7%,  when 

translating foreign sales to U.S. Dollars for financial reporting purposes.  The increase in European sales 

for  fiscal  2018  resulted  mainly  from  increased  customer  demand  for  Hurco  and  Takumi  machines  in 

Germany, France and the United Kingdom, as well as increased customer demand for electro-mechanical 

components and accessories manufactured by our wholly-owned subsidiary, LCM.  Asian Pacific sales for 

fiscal 2018 increased by 26%, compared to fiscal 2017, and included a favorable currency impact of 3%, 

when  translating  foreign  sales  to  U.S.  Dollars  for  financial  reporting  purposes.    The  increase  in  Asian 

Pacific sales for fiscal 2018 was primarily attributable to increased customer demand for Hurco and Takumi 

machines in all Asian Pacific countries where our customers are located, particularly in China, the largest 

market for consumption of machines tools in the world. 

Net Sales and Service Fees by Product Category 

The following table sets forth net sales and service fees by product group and services for the fiscal years 

ended October 31, 2018 and 2017 (dollars in thousands): 

Computerized Machine Tools 

 $ 261,710  

87% 

  $ 209,311  

Computer Control Systems  

Fiscal Year Ended October 31, 

2018 

2017 

           2,870  

         27,501  

           8,590  

1% 

9% 

3% 

        2,324  

      24,255  

        7,777  

   and Software †† 

Service Parts 

Service Fees 

          Total 

machine systems. 

  Increase/Decrease 

  Amount       % 

$52,399  

  25% 

   546  

 3,246  

813  

  23% 

  13% 

  10% 

  23% 

86% 

1% 

10% 

3% 

††      Amounts shown do not include computer control systems and software sold as an integrated component of computerized  

 $ 300,671  

  100% 

  $ 243,667  

  100% 

$57,004  

Sales of computerized machine tools and computer control systems and software for fiscal 2018 increased 

by 25% and 23%, respectively, and each included a favorable currency impact of 4%, compared to fiscal 

2017.  The year-over-year increase in sales of computerized machine tools and computer control systems 

and software reflected increased machine sales across all three regions and product lines.  Sales of service 

parts and service fees for fiscal 2018 increased by 13% and 10%, respectively, compared to fiscal 2017, 

due  primarily  to  an  increase  in  aftermarket  sales  and  aftermarket  service  of  Hurco  products  in  North 

America, France and the United Kingdom.   

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
impact of 4%, when translating foreign orders to U.S. Dollars.  The year-over-year decrease in orders was 

driven primarily by decreased customer demand for Hurco and Takumi machines in Germany and Italy, as 

well as a decrease in customer demand for electro-mechanical components and accessories manufactured 

by LCM.  Asian Pacific orders for fiscal 2019 decreased by 23%, compared to fiscal 2018, and included an 

unfavorable  currency  impact  of  3%,  when  translating  foreign  orders  to  U.S.  Dollars,  due  mainly  to 

decreased customer demand for Hurco and Takumi machines in China and India. 

Backlog at October 31, 2019 decreased to $32.7 million from $55.0 million at October 31, 2018, primarily 

due to a reduction in customer demand during fiscal 2019. We do not believe backlog is a useful measure 

of past performance or indicative of future performance. Backlog orders as of October 31, 2019 are expected 

to be fulfilled in fiscal 2020.   

Gross Profit.  Gross profit for fiscal 2019 was $77.2 million, or 29% of sales, compared to $91.8 million, 

or 31% of sales, for fiscal 2018.  The year-over-year decrease in gross profit as a percentage of sales was 

primarily due to lower sales of more complex, higher-performance machines in the European sales region, 

the impact of fixed costs on lower sales and production volume, and competitive pricing pressures on a 

global basis. 

Operating Expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses for fiscal 2019 were $54.7 million, or 

21% of sales, compared to $58.0 million, or 19% of sales, in fiscal 2018, and included a favorable currency 

impact of $1.5 million, when translating foreign expenses to U.S. Dollars for financial reporting purposes.  

The  year-over-year  reduction  in  selling,  general  and  administrative  expenses  were  primarily  due  to  a 

decrease in tradeshow expenses associated with the September 2018 IMTS, decreased variable employee 

compensation and other operating expense reductions implemented during fiscal 2019, partially offset by 

increased operating expenses associated with the U.S. companies we acquired in the fourth quarter of fiscal 

2018 and the fourth quarter of fiscal 2019. 

Operating Income. Operating income for fiscal 2019 was $22.5 million, or 9% of sales, compared to $33.8 

million, or 11% of sales, in fiscal 2018. The year-over-year decrease in operating income was due to an 

overall reduction in sales volume year-over-year, particularly in Europe where our more complex, higher 

performance machines are primarily sold, as well as increased operating expenses associated with the U.S. 

companies we acquired in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018 and the fourth quarter of fiscal 2019, partially 

offset by a reduction in other selling, general and administrative expenses . 

Other Expense, Net. Other expense, net for fiscal 2019 decreased by $1.8 million from fiscal 2018, due 

mainly to a reduction in foreign currency exchange losses in fiscal 2019, compared to fiscal 2018. 

Provision for Income Taxes.  Our effective tax rate for fiscal 2019 was 25%, compared to 34% in fiscal 

2018. The year-over-year decrease in the effective tax rate for fiscal 2019 principally  resulted  from  the 

favorable impact of certain U.S. tax reform provisions available in the current fiscal year, including the full 

year impact of a lower U.S. corporate tax rate from 35% to 21%, a new deduction attributable to Foreign-

Derived  Intangible  Income  (“FDII”)  and  the  benefit  of  foreign  tax  credits  included  in  these  tax  reform 

provisions.  In addition, the year-over year changes in the effective tax rates included a shift in geographic 

mix of income and loss among tax jurisdictions. The effective tax rate for fiscal 2018 included one-time 

charges of $2.9 million related to the U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act that was enacted in December 2017.  

Net Income.  Net income for fiscal 2019 was $17.5 million, or $2.55 per diluted share, a decrease of $4.0  

million, or 19%, from fiscal 2018 net income of $21.5 million, or $3.15 per diluted share. 

Fiscal 2018 Compared to Fiscal 2017 

Sales and Service Fees.  Sales and service fees for fiscal 2018 were $300.7 million, an increase of $57.0 

million, or 23%, compared to fiscal 2017, and included a favorable currency impact of $10.5 million, or 

4%, when translating foreign sales to U.S. Dollars for financial reporting purposes. 

30 

Net Sales and Service Fees by Geographic Region 

The following table sets forth net sales and service fees by geographic region for the fiscal years ended 
October 31, 2018 and 2017 (dollars in thousands): 

Americas 
Europe 
Asia Pacific 
     Total 

Fiscal Year Ended October 31, 

2018 

$   90,902  
166,202 
43,567 
$ 300,671  

30% 
55% 
15% 
100% 

2017 
$   75,540     
133,671 
34,456 
$ 243,667  

31% 
55% 
14% 
100% 

Increase/Decrease 
 Amount    
   % 
$  15,362     
32,531 
9,111 
$  57,004  

20% 
24% 
26% 
23% 

Sales in the Americas for fiscal 2018 increased by 20%, compared to fiscal 2017, due primarily to improved 
U.S. market conditions and increased demand from U.S. customers for the Hurco and Milltronics product 
lines.  The increase in sales year-over-year was attributable to an increased sales volume of vertical milling 
and lathe machines from all product lines (Hurco, Milltronics and Takumi).  European sales for fiscal 2018 
increased  by  24%,  compared  to  fiscal  2017,  and  included  a  favorable  currency  impact  of  7%,  when 
translating foreign sales to U.S. Dollars for financial reporting purposes.  The increase in European sales 
for  fiscal  2018  resulted  mainly  from  increased  customer  demand  for  Hurco  and  Takumi  machines  in 
Germany, France and the United Kingdom, as well as increased customer demand for electro-mechanical 
components and accessories manufactured by our wholly-owned subsidiary, LCM.  Asian Pacific sales for 
fiscal 2018 increased by 26%, compared to fiscal 2017, and included a favorable currency impact of 3%, 
when  translating  foreign  sales  to  U.S.  Dollars  for  financial  reporting  purposes.    The  increase  in  Asian 
Pacific sales for fiscal 2018 was primarily attributable to increased customer demand for Hurco and Takumi 
machines in all Asian Pacific countries where our customers are located, particularly in China, the largest 
market for consumption of machines tools in the world. 

Net Sales and Service Fees by Product Category 

The following table sets forth net sales and service fees by product group and services for the fiscal years 
ended October 31, 2018 and 2017 (dollars in thousands): 

Fiscal Year Ended October 31, 

2018 
 $ 261,710  

2017 
  $ 209,311  

  Increase/Decrease 
  Amount       % 
  25% 

87% 

Computerized Machine Tools 
Computer Control Systems  
1% 
   and Software †† 
Service Parts 
9% 
Service Fees 
3% 
  100% 
          Total 
††      Amounts shown do not include computer control systems and software sold as an integrated component of computerized  

        2,324  
      24,255  
        7,777  
  $ 243,667  

           2,870  
         27,501  
           8,590  
 $ 300,671  

   546  
 3,246  
813  
$57,004  

1% 
10% 
3% 
  100% 

$52,399  

  23% 
  13% 
  10% 
  23% 

86% 

machine systems. 

Sales of computerized machine tools and computer control systems and software for fiscal 2018 increased 
by 25% and 23%, respectively, and each included a favorable currency impact of 4%, compared to fiscal 
2017.  The year-over-year increase in sales of computerized machine tools and computer control systems 
and software reflected increased machine sales across all three regions and product lines.  Sales of service 
parts and service fees for fiscal 2018 increased by 13% and 10%, respectively, compared to fiscal 2017, 
due  primarily  to  an  increase  in  aftermarket  sales  and  aftermarket  service  of  Hurco  products  in  North 
America, France and the United Kingdom.   

31 
31

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orders and Backlog.   Orders for fiscal 2018 were a record $305.8 million, an increase of $45.2 million, or 
17%, compared to fiscal 2017, and included a favorable currency impact of $13.8 million, or 5%, when 
translating foreign orders to U.S. Dollars. 

The following table sets forth new orders booked by geographic region for the fiscal years ended October 
31, 2018 and 2017 (dollars in thousands): 

Americas 
Europe 
Asia Pacific 
Total 

Fiscal Year Ended October 31, 

2018 

$    94,160 
170,366 
41,319 
$  305,845 

31% 
56% 
13% 
100% 

2017 
$    85,070     
137,622 
37,917 
$  260,609  

33% 
53% 
14% 
100% 

Increase/Decrease 
 Amount        % 
$    9,090     
32,744 
3,402 
$  45,236  

11% 
24% 
9% 
17% 

Orders in the Americas for fiscal 2018 increased by 11%, compared to fiscal 2017.  The increase was largely 
attributable  to  improved  customer  demand  for  Hurco  and  Takumi  vertical  milling  and  lathe  machines.  
European  orders  for  fiscal  2018  increased  by  24%,  compared  to  fiscal  2017,  and  included  a  favorable 
currency impact of 9%, when translating foreign orders to U.S. Dollars.  The year-over-year increase in 
European orders was largely driven by increased customer demand for Hurco and Takumi vertical milling 
and  lathe  machines  in  Germany  and  France,  as  well  as  increased  demand  for  electro-mechanical 
components and accessories manufactured by LCM. Asian Pacific orders for fiscal 2018 increased by 9%, 
compared to fiscal 2017, and included a favorable currency impact of 3%, when translating foreign orders 
to U.S. Dollars.  The year-over-year increase in Asian Pacific orders was largely due to increased customer 
demand for Hurco vertical milling machines in India, China and Southeast Asia. 

Backlog at October 31, 2018 increased to $55.0 million, compared to $52.0 million at October 31, 2017, 
primarily due to an increase in customer orders during fiscal 2018.  We do not believe backlog is a useful 
measure of past performance or indicative of future performance.   

Gross Profit.  Gross profit for fiscal 2018 was $91.8 million, or 31% of sales, compared to $70.6 million, 
or 29% of sales, for fiscal 2017.  The year-over-year increase in gross profit as a percentage of sales reflected 
increased  machine  sales  across  all  three  regions  and  product  lines  and  the  favorable  impact  of  foreign 
currency translation compared to fiscal 2017. 

Operating Expenses.  Selling, general and administrative expenses for fiscal 2018 were $58.0 million, or 
19%  of  sales,  compared  to  $49.7  million,  or  20%  of  sales,  in  fiscal  2017,  and  included  an  unfavorable 
currency impact of $1.3 million, when translating foreign expenses to U.S. Dollars for financial reporting 
purposes.    The  year-over-year  increase  in  selling,  general  and  administrative  expenses  was  driven  by 
increased expenses for tradeshows, global sales and marketing, employee incentive compensation and the 
unfavorable impact of foreign currency translation compared to fiscal 2017. 

Operating Income. Operating income for fiscal 2018 was $33.8 million, or 11% of sales, compared to $20.9 
million, or 9% of sales, in fiscal 2017.   The year-over-year increase in operating income was primarily 
attributable to increased machine sales across all three regions and product lines and the favorable impact 
of foreign currency translation compared to fiscal 2017. 

Other Income (Expense).  Other income (expense) for fiscal 2018 increased by $1.1 million from fiscal 
2017, due mainly to increased foreign currency losses experienced in 2018. 

Provision for Income Taxes.  Our effective tax rate for fiscal 2018 was 34%, compared to 27% for fiscal 
2017. The year-over-year increase in the effective tax rate for fiscal 2018 was primarily attributable to one-
time charges of $2.8 million related to the U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act that was enacted in December 2017. 
The impact of these one-time charges increased the effective tax rate by approximately 39% for the first 

quarter of fiscal 2018.  Excluding the impact of these charges, earnings per diluted share would have been 

$0.41 higher than the earnings per diluted share we reported for fiscal 2018.   

Net Income.  Net income for fiscal 2018 was $21.5 million, or $3.15 per diluted share, an increase of $6.4  

million, or 42%, from fiscal 2017 net income of $15.1 million, or $2.25 per diluted share. 

Liquidity and Capital Resources  

At October 31, 2019, we had cash and cash equivalents of $56.9 million, compared to $77.2 million at 

October 31, 2018. The decrease in cash and cash equivalents was primarily a result of a decrease in accounts 

receivable, partially offset by an increase in inventories year-over-year. Approximately 44% of our $56.9 

million of cash and cash equivalents is held in the U.S. The balance is attributable to our foreign operations 

and  is  held  in  the  local  currencies  of  our  various  foreign  entities,  subject  to  fluctuations  in  currency 

exchange rates. We do not believe that the indefinite reinvestment of these funds offshore impairs our ability 

to meet our domestic working capital needs.   

Working capital (including cash and cash equivalents) was $207.2 million at October 31, 2019, compared 

to $194.6 million at October 31, 2018. The increase in working capital was mostly driven by an increase in 

inventories  and  a  reduction  in  accounts  payable.   Inventories  were  $148.9  million  at  October  31, 2019, 

compared to $137.6 million at October 31, 2018.  Inventory turns at October 31, 2019 were 1.3, compared 

to 1.6 turns at October 31, 2018.   

Capital  expenditures  were  $4.9  million  in  fiscal  2019,  compared  to  $5.9  million  in  fiscal  2018.  Capital 

expenditures for fiscal 2019 were primarily for software development costs, purchases of factory equipment 

for production facilities, and purchases of general software and equipment for sales and service divisions.  

We funded these expenditures with cash flows from operations.  

The purchase price for the ProCobots acquisition has been preliminarily allocated to the assets acquired and 

the liabilities assumed based on their fair values, which approximated $4.4 million. 

On December 7, 2012, we entered into a credit agreement, which was subsequently amended on May 9, 

2014, June 5, 2014, December 5, 2014 and December 6, 2016 (as amended, the “2012 Credit Agreement”) 

with JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A that provided us with an unsecured revolving credit and letter of credit 

facility. The 2012 Credit Agreement terminated on its scheduled maturity date of December 31, 2018. 

On December 31, 2018, we and our subsidiary, Hurco B.V., entered into a new credit agreement (the “2018 

Credit Agreement”) with Bank of America, N.A., as the lender. The 2018 Credit Agreement replaced the 

2012 Credit Agreement. The 2018 Credit Agreement provides for an unsecured revolving credit and letter 

of credit facility in a maximum aggregate amount of $40.0 million. The 2018 Credit Agreement provides 

that the maximum amount of outstanding letters of credit at any one time may not exceed $10.0 million, 

the maximum amount of outstanding loans made to our subsidiary Hurco B.V. at any one time may not 

exceed  $20.0  million,  and  the  maximum  amount  of  all  outstanding  loans  denominated  in  alternative 

currencies at any one time may not exceed $20.0 million. Under the 2018 Credit Agreement, we and Hurco 

B.V. are borrowers, and certain of our other subsidiaries are guarantors. The scheduled maturity date of the 

2018 Credit Agreement is December 31, 2020. 

Borrowings under the 2018 Credit Agreement bear interest at floating rates based on, at our option, either 

(i) a LIBOR-based rate, or other alternative currency-based rate approved by the lender, plus 0.75% per 

annum, or (ii) a base rate (which is the highest of (a) the federal funds rate plus 0.50%, (b) the prime rate 

or (c) the one month LIBOR-based rate plus 1.00%), plus 0.00% per annum. Outstanding letters of credit 

will carry an annual rate of 0.75%. 

32 
32

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
Orders and Backlog.   Orders for fiscal 2018 were a record $305.8 million, an increase of $45.2 million, or 

17%, compared to fiscal 2017, and included a favorable currency impact of $13.8 million, or 5%, when 

quarter of fiscal 2018.  Excluding the impact of these charges, earnings per diluted share would have been 
$0.41 higher than the earnings per diluted share we reported for fiscal 2018.   

translating foreign orders to U.S. Dollars. 

The following table sets forth new orders booked by geographic region for the fiscal years ended October 

31, 2018 and 2017 (dollars in thousands): 

Americas 

Europe 

Asia Pacific 

Total 

Fiscal Year Ended October 31, 

2018 

$    94,160 

170,366 

41,319 

$  305,845 

31% 

56% 

13% 

100% 

2017 

$    85,070     

137,622 

37,917 

$  260,609  

33% 

53% 

14% 

100% 

Increase/Decrease 

 Amount        % 

$    9,090     

32,744 

3,402 

$  45,236  

11% 

24% 

9% 

17% 

Orders in the Americas for fiscal 2018 increased by 11%, compared to fiscal 2017.  The increase was largely 

attributable  to  improved  customer  demand  for  Hurco  and  Takumi  vertical  milling  and  lathe  machines.  

European  orders  for  fiscal  2018  increased  by  24%,  compared  to  fiscal  2017,  and  included  a  favorable 

currency impact of 9%, when translating foreign orders to U.S. Dollars.  The year-over-year increase in 

European orders was largely driven by increased customer demand for Hurco and Takumi vertical milling 

and  lathe  machines  in  Germany  and  France,  as  well  as  increased  demand  for  electro-mechanical 

components and accessories manufactured by LCM. Asian Pacific orders for fiscal 2018 increased by 9%, 

compared to fiscal 2017, and included a favorable currency impact of 3%, when translating foreign orders 

to U.S. Dollars.  The year-over-year increase in Asian Pacific orders was largely due to increased customer 

demand for Hurco vertical milling machines in India, China and Southeast Asia. 

Backlog at October 31, 2018 increased to $55.0 million, compared to $52.0 million at October 31, 2017, 

primarily due to an increase in customer orders during fiscal 2018.  We do not believe backlog is a useful 

measure of past performance or indicative of future performance.   

Gross Profit.  Gross profit for fiscal 2018 was $91.8 million, or 31% of sales, compared to $70.6 million, 

or 29% of sales, for fiscal 2017.  The year-over-year increase in gross profit as a percentage of sales reflected 

increased  machine  sales  across  all  three  regions  and  product  lines  and  the  favorable  impact  of  foreign 

currency translation compared to fiscal 2017. 

Operating Expenses.  Selling, general and administrative expenses for fiscal 2018 were $58.0 million, or 

19%  of  sales,  compared  to  $49.7  million,  or  20%  of  sales,  in  fiscal  2017,  and  included  an  unfavorable 

currency impact of $1.3 million, when translating foreign expenses to U.S. Dollars for financial reporting 

purposes.    The  year-over-year  increase  in  selling,  general  and  administrative  expenses  was  driven  by 

increased expenses for tradeshows, global sales and marketing, employee incentive compensation and the 

unfavorable impact of foreign currency translation compared to fiscal 2017. 

Operating Income. Operating income for fiscal 2018 was $33.8 million, or 11% of sales, compared to $20.9 

million, or 9% of sales, in fiscal 2017.   The year-over-year increase in operating income was primarily 

attributable to increased machine sales across all three regions and product lines and the favorable impact 

of foreign currency translation compared to fiscal 2017. 

Other Income (Expense).  Other income (expense) for fiscal 2018 increased by $1.1 million from fiscal 

2017, due mainly to increased foreign currency losses experienced in 2018. 

Provision for Income Taxes.  Our effective tax rate for fiscal 2018 was 34%, compared to 27% for fiscal 

2017. The year-over-year increase in the effective tax rate for fiscal 2018 was primarily attributable to one-

time charges of $2.8 million related to the U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act that was enacted in December 2017. 

The impact of these one-time charges increased the effective tax rate by approximately 39% for the first 

32 

Net Income.  Net income for fiscal 2018 was $21.5 million, or $3.15 per diluted share, an increase of $6.4  
million, or 42%, from fiscal 2017 net income of $15.1 million, or $2.25 per diluted share. 

Liquidity and Capital Resources  

At October 31, 2019, we had cash and cash equivalents of $56.9 million, compared to $77.2 million at 
October 31, 2018. The decrease in cash and cash equivalents was primarily a result of a decrease in accounts 
receivable, partially offset by an increase in inventories year-over-year. Approximately 44% of our $56.9 
million of cash and cash equivalents is held in the U.S. The balance is attributable to our foreign operations 
and  is  held  in  the  local  currencies  of  our  various  foreign  entities,  subject  to  fluctuations  in  currency 
exchange rates. We do not believe that the indefinite reinvestment of these funds offshore impairs our ability 
to meet our domestic working capital needs.   

Working capital (including cash and cash equivalents) was $207.2 million at October 31, 2019, compared 
to $194.6 million at October 31, 2018. The increase in working capital was mostly driven by an increase in 
inventories  and  a  reduction  in  accounts  payable.   Inventories  were  $148.9  million  at  October  31, 2019, 
compared to $137.6 million at October 31, 2018.  Inventory turns at October 31, 2019 were 1.3, compared 
to 1.6 turns at October 31, 2018.   

Capital  expenditures  were  $4.9  million  in  fiscal  2019,  compared  to  $5.9  million  in  fiscal  2018.  Capital 
expenditures for fiscal 2019 were primarily for software development costs, purchases of factory equipment 
for production facilities, and purchases of general software and equipment for sales and service divisions.  
We funded these expenditures with cash flows from operations.  

The purchase price for the ProCobots acquisition has been preliminarily allocated to the assets acquired and 
the liabilities assumed based on their fair values, which approximated $4.4 million. 

On December 7, 2012, we entered into a credit agreement, which was subsequently amended on May 9, 
2014, June 5, 2014, December 5, 2014 and December 6, 2016 (as amended, the “2012 Credit Agreement”) 
with JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A that provided us with an unsecured revolving credit and letter of credit 
facility. The 2012 Credit Agreement terminated on its scheduled maturity date of December 31, 2018. 

On December 31, 2018, we and our subsidiary, Hurco B.V., entered into a new credit agreement (the “2018 
Credit Agreement”) with Bank of America, N.A., as the lender. The 2018 Credit Agreement replaced the 
2012 Credit Agreement. The 2018 Credit Agreement provides for an unsecured revolving credit and letter 
of credit facility in a maximum aggregate amount of $40.0 million. The 2018 Credit Agreement provides 
that the maximum amount of outstanding letters of credit at any one time may not exceed $10.0 million, 
the maximum amount of outstanding loans made to our subsidiary Hurco B.V. at any one time may not 
exceed  $20.0  million,  and  the  maximum  amount  of  all  outstanding  loans  denominated  in  alternative 
currencies at any one time may not exceed $20.0 million. Under the 2018 Credit Agreement, we and Hurco 
B.V. are borrowers, and certain of our other subsidiaries are guarantors. The scheduled maturity date of the 
2018 Credit Agreement is December 31, 2020. 

Borrowings under the 2018 Credit Agreement bear interest at floating rates based on, at our option, either 
(i) a LIBOR-based rate, or other alternative currency-based rate approved by the lender, plus 0.75% per 
annum, or (ii) a base rate (which is the highest of (a) the federal funds rate plus 0.50%, (b) the prime rate 
or (c) the one month LIBOR-based rate plus 1.00%), plus 0.00% per annum. Outstanding letters of credit 
will carry an annual rate of 0.75%. 

33 
33

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
The 2018 Credit Agreement contains customary affirmative and negative covenants and events of default, 
including covenants (1) restricting us from making certain investments, loans, advances and acquisitions 
(but permitting us to make investments in subsidiaries of up to $10.0 million); (2) restricting us from making 
certain payments, including cash dividends, except that we may pay cash dividends as long as immediately 
before and after giving effect to such payment, the sum of the unused amount of the commitments under 
the 2018 Credit Agreement plus our cash on hand is not less than $10.0 million, and as long as we are not 
in  default  before  and  after  giving  effect  to  such  dividend  payments;  (3)  requiring  that  we  maintain  a 
minimum working capital of $125.0 million; and (4) requiring that we maintain a minimum tangible net 
worth of $170.0 million.  

We may use the proceeds from advances under the 2018 Credit Agreement for general corporate purposes. 

and credits… ......................  

6,188 

133 

639 

506 

4,911 

In December 2018, in connection with our entry into the 2018 Credit Agreement, (1) using cash on hand, 
we repaid in full the $1.4 million outstanding under, and terminated, our credit facility in China and (2) we 
terminated our United Kingdom credit facility. In March 2019, our wholly-owned subsidiaries in Taiwan, 
HML,  and  China,  NHML,  closed  on  uncommitted  revolving  credit  facilities  with  maximum  aggregate 
amounts of 150 million New Taiwan Dollars (the “Taiwan credit facility”) and 32.5 million Chinese Yuan 
(the “China credit facility”), respectively. Both the Taiwan and China credit facilities have a final maturity 
date of March 5, 2020. 

As a result, as of October 31, 2019, our existing credit facilities consist of our €1.5 million revolving credit 
facility in Germany, the 150 million New Taiwan Dollars Taiwan credit facility, the 32.5 million Chinese 
Yuan China credit facility and the $40.0 million revolving credit facility under the 2018 Credit Agreement. 

There were no borrowings under any of our credit facilities as of October 31, 2019, and we had $1.4 million 
of borrowings as of October 31, 2018.  As of October 31, 2019, we were in compliance with the covenants 
contained  in  all  of  our  credit  facilities,  and  there  was  $51.2  million  of  available  borrowing  capacity 
thereunder. 

We believe our cash position and borrowing capacity under our credit facilities provide adequate liquidity 
to fund our operations over the next twelve months and allow us to remain committed to our strategic plan 
of product innovation and targeted penetration of developing markets.   

In the last six years, we have implemented a strategic plan to expand our market reach to more customers 
with more products on a global basis.  While the Hurco-branded computer control systems have been and 
continue to be our premium flagship product line, we have added other products to our portfolio that provide 
product  diversity  and  market  penetration  opportunity,  while  minimizing  the  impact  of  geographic 
cyclicality,  with  products  priced  from  entry-level  to  high  performance  serving  a  variety  of  different 
industries.  We have not changed our overall strategy to design, manufacture and sell a comprehensive line 
of computerized machine tools; rather, we have enhanced this strategy through growth both organically and 
through acquisitions to ensure long-term stability and overall profitability. 

We continue to receive and review information on businesses and assets for potential acquisition, including 
intellectual property assets that are available for purchase.   

34 
34

Contractual Obligations and Commitments 

The following is a table of contractual obligations and commitments as of October 31, 2019 (in thousands): 

Payments Due by Period 

Total 

Less than 

1 Year 

1-3 

Years 

3-5 

Years 

More 

than 

5 Years 

$  1,800 

Operating leases ....................  

$ 13,401 

$  4,015 

$  5,373 

$  2,213 

Accrued and deferred taxes 

Total ......................................  

$ 19,589  

$  4,148  

$  6,012  

$  2,719 

$   6,711  

In addition to the contractual obligations and commitments disclosed above, we also have a variety of other 

obligations for the procurement of materials and services, none of which subject us to any material non-

cancelable commitments.  While some of these obligations arise under long-term supply agreements, we 

are not committed under these agreements to accept or pay for requirements that are not needed to meet our 

production needs.  We have no material minimum purchase commitments or “take-or-pay” type agreements 

or arrangements.  Unrecognized tax benefits in the amount of approximately $0.2 million, excluding any 

interest  and  penalties,  have  been  excluded  from  the  table  above  because  we  are  unable  to  determine  a 

reasonably reliable estimate of the timing of future payment. 

We expect capital spending in fiscal 2020 to be approximately $12.4 million, which includes investments 

for real estate development, software development, factory equipment and production facilities, as well as 

general software and equipment for selling facilities. We expect to fund these commitments with cash on 

hand and cash generated from operations. 

Off Balance Sheet Arrangements 

From time to time, our subsidiaries guarantee third party payment obligations in connection with the sale  

of machines to customers that use financing.  We follow Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) 

guidance for accounting for guarantees (codified in Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 460).  As 

of October 31, 2019, we had 21 outstanding third party payment guarantees totaling approximately $0.5 

million. The terms of these guarantees are consistent with the underlying customer financing terms. Upon 

shipment of a machine, the customer assumes the risk of ownership. The customer does not obtain title, 

however, until the customer has paid for the machine. A retention of title clause allows us to recover the 

machine if the customer defaults on the financing. We accrue liabilities under these guarantees at fair value, 

which amounts are insignificant. 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates  

Our discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations is based upon our consolidated 

financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting 

Principles.  The preparation of financial statements in conformity with those accounting principles requires 

us to make judgments and estimates that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements 

and  accompanying  notes.  Those  judgments  and  estimates  have  a  significant  effect  on  the  financial 

statements because they result primarily from the need to make estimates about the effects of matters that 

are inherently uncertain. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Our accounting policies, including 

those described below, are frequently evaluated as our judgment and estimates are based upon historical 

experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances.   

Revenue Recognition – We recognize revenues from the sale of machine tools, components and accessories 

and services and reflect the consideration to which we expect to be entitled.  We record revenues based on 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The 2018 Credit Agreement contains customary affirmative and negative covenants and events of default, 

including covenants (1) restricting us from making certain investments, loans, advances and acquisitions 

(but permitting us to make investments in subsidiaries of up to $10.0 million); (2) restricting us from making 

certain payments, including cash dividends, except that we may pay cash dividends as long as immediately 

before and after giving effect to such payment, the sum of the unused amount of the commitments under 

the 2018 Credit Agreement plus our cash on hand is not less than $10.0 million, and as long as we are not 

in  default  before  and  after  giving  effect  to  such  dividend  payments;  (3)  requiring  that  we  maintain  a 

minimum working capital of $125.0 million; and (4) requiring that we maintain a minimum tangible net 

worth of $170.0 million.  

We may use the proceeds from advances under the 2018 Credit Agreement for general corporate purposes. 

In December 2018, in connection with our entry into the 2018 Credit Agreement, (1) using cash on hand, 

we repaid in full the $1.4 million outstanding under, and terminated, our credit facility in China and (2) we 

terminated our United Kingdom credit facility. In March 2019, our wholly-owned subsidiaries in Taiwan, 

HML,  and  China,  NHML,  closed  on  uncommitted  revolving  credit  facilities  with  maximum  aggregate 

amounts of 150 million New Taiwan Dollars (the “Taiwan credit facility”) and 32.5 million Chinese Yuan 

(the “China credit facility”), respectively. Both the Taiwan and China credit facilities have a final maturity 

date of March 5, 2020. 

As a result, as of October 31, 2019, our existing credit facilities consist of our €1.5 million revolving credit 

facility in Germany, the 150 million New Taiwan Dollars Taiwan credit facility, the 32.5 million Chinese 

Yuan China credit facility and the $40.0 million revolving credit facility under the 2018 Credit Agreement. 

There were no borrowings under any of our credit facilities as of October 31, 2019, and we had $1.4 million 

of borrowings as of October 31, 2018.  As of October 31, 2019, we were in compliance with the covenants 

contained  in  all  of  our  credit  facilities,  and  there  was  $51.2  million  of  available  borrowing  capacity 

thereunder. 

We believe our cash position and borrowing capacity under our credit facilities provide adequate liquidity 

to fund our operations over the next twelve months and allow us to remain committed to our strategic plan 

of product innovation and targeted penetration of developing markets.   

In the last six years, we have implemented a strategic plan to expand our market reach to more customers 

with more products on a global basis.  While the Hurco-branded computer control systems have been and 

continue to be our premium flagship product line, we have added other products to our portfolio that provide 

product  diversity  and  market  penetration  opportunity,  while  minimizing  the  impact  of  geographic 

cyclicality,  with  products  priced  from  entry-level  to  high  performance  serving  a  variety  of  different 

industries.  We have not changed our overall strategy to design, manufacture and sell a comprehensive line 

of computerized machine tools; rather, we have enhanced this strategy through growth both organically and 

through acquisitions to ensure long-term stability and overall profitability. 

We continue to receive and review information on businesses and assets for potential acquisition, including 

intellectual property assets that are available for purchase.   

Contractual Obligations and Commitments 

The following is a table of contractual obligations and commitments as of October 31, 2019 (in thousands): 

Payments Due by Period 

Total 

Less than 
1 Year 

1-3 
Years 

3-5 
Years 

$ 13,401 

$  4,015 

$  5,373 

$  2,213 

More 
than 
5 Years 

$  1,800 

6,188 

133 

639 

506 

4,911 

Operating leases ....................  
Accrued and deferred taxes 

and credits… ......................  

Total ......................................  

$ 19,589  

$  4,148  

$  6,012  

$  2,719 

$   6,711  

In addition to the contractual obligations and commitments disclosed above, we also have a variety of other 
obligations for the procurement of materials and services, none of which subject us to any material non-
cancelable commitments.  While some of these obligations arise under long-term supply agreements, we 
are not committed under these agreements to accept or pay for requirements that are not needed to meet our 
production needs.  We have no material minimum purchase commitments or “take-or-pay” type agreements 
or arrangements.  Unrecognized tax benefits in the amount of approximately $0.2 million, excluding any 
interest  and  penalties,  have  been  excluded  from  the  table  above  because  we  are  unable  to  determine  a 
reasonably reliable estimate of the timing of future payment. 

We expect capital spending in fiscal 2020 to be approximately $12.4 million, which includes investments 
for real estate development, software development, factory equipment and production facilities, as well as 
general software and equipment for selling facilities. We expect to fund these commitments with cash on 
hand and cash generated from operations. 

Off Balance Sheet Arrangements 

From time to time, our subsidiaries guarantee third party payment obligations in connection with the sale  
of machines to customers that use financing.  We follow Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) 
guidance for accounting for guarantees (codified in Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 460).  As 
of October 31, 2019, we had 21 outstanding third party payment guarantees totaling approximately $0.5 
million. The terms of these guarantees are consistent with the underlying customer financing terms. Upon 
shipment of a machine, the customer assumes the risk of ownership. The customer does not obtain title, 
however, until the customer has paid for the machine. A retention of title clause allows us to recover the 
machine if the customer defaults on the financing. We accrue liabilities under these guarantees at fair value, 
which amounts are insignificant. 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates  

Our discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations is based upon our consolidated 
financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting 
Principles.  The preparation of financial statements in conformity with those accounting principles requires 
us to make judgments and estimates that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements 
and  accompanying  notes.  Those  judgments  and  estimates  have  a  significant  effect  on  the  financial 
statements because they result primarily from the need to make estimates about the effects of matters that 
are inherently uncertain. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Our accounting policies, including 
those described below, are frequently evaluated as our judgment and estimates are based upon historical 
experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances.   

Revenue Recognition – We recognize revenues from the sale of machine tools, components and accessories 
and services and reflect the consideration to which we expect to be entitled.  We record revenues based on 

34 

35 
35

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
a five-step model in accordance with FASB guidance codified in ASC 606. In accordance with ASC 606, 
we have defined contracts as agreements with our customers and distributors in the form of purchase orders, 
packing or shipping documents, invoices, and, periodically, verbal requests for components and accessories. 
For each contract, we identify our performance obligations, which is delivering goods or services, determine 
the transaction price, allocate the contract transaction price to each of the performance obligations (when 
applicable), and recognize the revenue when (or as) the performance obligation to the customer is fulfilled.   

A  good  or  service  is  transferred  when  the  customer  obtains  control  of  that  good  or  service.    Our 
computerized machine tools are general purpose computer-controlled machine tools that are typically used 
in stand-alone operations. Prior to shipment, we test each machine to ensure the machine’s compliance with 
standard operating specifications. We deem that the customer obtains control upon delivery of the product 
and that obtaining control is not contingent upon contractual customer acceptance. Therefore, we recognize 
revenue from sales of our machine tool systems upon delivery of the product to the customer or distributor, 
which is normally at the time of shipment. 

Depending upon geographic location, after shipment, a machine may be installed at the customer’s facilities 
by a distributor, independent contractor or by one of our service technicians. In most instances, where a 
machine is sold through a distributor, we have no installation involvement. If sales are direct or through 
sales agents, we will typically complete the machine installation, which consists of the reassembly of certain 
parts that were removed for shipping and the re-testing of the machine to ensure that it is performing within 
the standard specifications. We consider the machine installation process for our three-axis machines to be 
inconsequential and perfunctory. For our five-axis machines that we install, we estimate the fair value of 
the installation performance obligation and recognize that installation revenue on a prorata basis over the 
period of the installation process. 

From time to time, and depending upon geographic location, we may provide training or freight services. 
We consider these services to be perfunctory within the context of the contract, as the value of these services 
typically does not rise to  a  material level as  a component of the total contract value. Service fees from 
maintenance  contracts  are  deferred  and  recognized  in  earnings  on  a  prorata  basis  over  the  term  of  the 
contract and are generally sold on a stand-alone basis. Customer discounts and estimated product returns 
are considered variable consideration and are recorded as a reduction of revenue in the same period that the 
related sales are recorded.  We have reviewed the overall sales transactions for variable consideration and 
have determined that these amounts are not significant.  

Inventories – We determine at each balance sheet date how much, if any, of our inventory may ultimately 
prove to be either unsalable or unsalable at its carrying cost.  Reserves are established to effectively adjust 
the carrying value of such inventory to lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or net realizable value.  To 
determine  the  appropriate  level  of  valuation  reserves,  we  evaluate  current  stock  levels  in  relation  to 
historical and expected patterns of demand for all of our products. We evaluate the need for changes to 
valuation reserves based on market conditions, competitive offerings and other factors on a regular basis. 

Income  Taxes  –  We  account  for  income  taxes  and  the  related  accounts  under  the  asset  and  liability 
method.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted income tax rates in each jurisdiction 
in effect for the year in which the temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled.  These 
deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance, which is established when it is more likely than 
not  that  some  portion  or  all  of  the  deferred  tax  assets  will  not  be  realized.   Net  deferred  tax  assets  and 
liabilities are classified as non-current in the consolidated financial statements.  Our judgment regarding 
the realization of deferred tax assets may change due to future profitability and market conditions, changes 
in U.S. or foreign tax laws and other factors.  These changes, if any, may require material adjustments to 
these deferred tax assets and an accompanying reduction or increase in net income in the period when such 
determinations are made. 

The  determination  of  our  provision  for  income  taxes  requires  judgment,  the  use  of  estimates  and  the 
interpretation and application of complex federal,  state  and  foreign tax  laws.   Our provision for income 

taxes reflects a combination of income earned and taxed at the federal and state level in the U.S., as well as 

in various foreign jurisdictions.  

In addition to the risks to the effective tax rate described above, the future effective tax rate reflected in 

forward-looking  statements  is  based  on  currently  effective  tax  laws.   Significant  changes  in  those  laws 

could materially affect these estimates. 

We  operate  in  multiple  jurisdictions  through  wholly-owned  subsidiaries,  and  our  global  structure  is 

complex. The estimates of our uncertain tax positions involve judgments and assessment of the potential 

tax implications. We recognize uncertain tax positions when it is more likely than not that the tax position 

will  be  sustained  upon  examination  by  relevant  taxing  authorities,  based  on  the  technical  merits  of  the 

position. The amount recognized is measured as the largest amount of benefit that is greater than 50 percent 

likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement.  Our tax positions are subject to audit by taxing authorities 

across multiple global jurisdictions and the resolution of such audits may span multiple years. Tax law is 

complex and often subject to varied interpretations, accordingly, the ultimate outcome with respect to taxes 

we may owe may differ from the amounts recognized. 

Impairment  of  Long-Lived  Assets  – We  are  required  periodically to  review  the  recoverability  of  certain 

assets, including property,  plant and  equipment,  intangible  assets  and  goodwill, based on projections of 

anticipated  future  cash  flows,  including  future  profitability  assessments  of  various  product  lines.    We 

estimate cash flows using internal budgets based on recent sales data. 

Capitalized  Software  Development  Costs  –  Costs  incurred  to  develop  computer  software  products  and 

significant  enhancements  to  software  features  of  existing  products  are  capitalized  as  required  by  FASB 

guidance relating to accounting for the costs of computer software to be sold, leased, or otherwise marketed, 

and  such  capitalized  costs  are  amortized  over  the  estimated  product  life  of  the  related  software.    The 

determination as to when in the product development cycle technological feasibility has been established, 

and  the  expected  product  life,  require  judgments  and  estimates  by  management  and  can  be  affected  by 

technological  developments,  innovations  by  competitors  and  changes  in  market  conditions  affecting 

demand.  We periodically review the carrying values of these assets and make judgments as to ultimate 

realization considering the above-mentioned risk factors. 

Derivative  Financial  Instruments  –  Critical  aspects  of  our  accounting  policy  for  derivative  financial 

instruments that we designate as hedging instruments include conditions that require that critical terms of 

a  hedging  instrument  are  essentially  the  same  as  a  hedged  forecasted  transaction.    Another  important 

element of our policy demands that formal documentation be maintained as required by FASB guidance 

relating  to  accounting  for  derivative  instruments  and  hedging  activities.    Failure  to  comply  with  these 

conditions  would  result  in  a  requirement  to  recognize changes  in  market  value  of  hedge  instruments  in 

earnings.    We  routinely  monitor  significant  estimates,  assumptions,  and  judgments  associated  with 

derivative instruments, and compliance with formal documentation requirements. 

Stock Compensation – We account for share-based compensation according to FASB guidance relating to 

share-based payments, which requires the measurement and recognition of compensation expense for all 

share-based awards made to employees and directors based on estimated fair values on the grant date.  This 

guidance requires that we estimate the fair value of share-based awards on the date of grant and recognize 

as expense the value of the portion of the award that is ultimately expected to vest over the requisite service 

period.   

36 
36

37 

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
a five-step model in accordance with FASB guidance codified in ASC 606. In accordance with ASC 606, 

we have defined contracts as agreements with our customers and distributors in the form of purchase orders, 

packing or shipping documents, invoices, and, periodically, verbal requests for components and accessories. 

For each contract, we identify our performance obligations, which is delivering goods or services, determine 

the transaction price, allocate the contract transaction price to each of the performance obligations (when 

applicable), and recognize the revenue when (or as) the performance obligation to the customer is fulfilled.   

A  good  or  service  is  transferred  when  the  customer  obtains  control  of  that  good  or  service.    Our 

computerized machine tools are general purpose computer-controlled machine tools that are typically used 

in stand-alone operations. Prior to shipment, we test each machine to ensure the machine’s compliance with 

standard operating specifications. We deem that the customer obtains control upon delivery of the product 

and that obtaining control is not contingent upon contractual customer acceptance. Therefore, we recognize 

revenue from sales of our machine tool systems upon delivery of the product to the customer or distributor, 

which is normally at the time of shipment. 

Depending upon geographic location, after shipment, a machine may be installed at the customer’s facilities 

by a distributor, independent contractor or by one of our service technicians. In most instances, where a 

machine is sold through a distributor, we have no installation involvement. If sales are direct or through 

sales agents, we will typically complete the machine installation, which consists of the reassembly of certain 

parts that were removed for shipping and the re-testing of the machine to ensure that it is performing within 

the standard specifications. We consider the machine installation process for our three-axis machines to be 

inconsequential and perfunctory. For our five-axis machines that we install, we estimate the fair value of 

the installation performance obligation and recognize that installation revenue on a prorata basis over the 

period of the installation process. 

From time to time, and depending upon geographic location, we may provide training or freight services. 

We consider these services to be perfunctory within the context of the contract, as the value of these services 

typically does not rise to  a  material level  as  a  component of the total contract value. Service fees from 

maintenance  contracts  are  deferred  and  recognized  in  earnings  on  a  prorata  basis  over  the  term  of  the 

contract and are generally sold on a stand-alone basis. Customer discounts and estimated product returns 

are considered variable consideration and are recorded as a reduction of revenue in the same period that the 

related sales are recorded.  We have reviewed the overall sales transactions for variable consideration and 

have determined that these amounts are not significant.  

Inventories – We determine at each balance sheet date how much, if any, of our inventory may ultimately 

prove to be either unsalable or unsalable at its carrying cost.  Reserves are established to effectively adjust 

the carrying value of such inventory to lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or net realizable value.  To 

determine  the  appropriate  level  of  valuation  reserves,  we  evaluate  current  stock  levels  in  relation  to 

historical and expected patterns of demand for all of our products. We evaluate the need for changes to 

valuation reserves based on market conditions, competitive offerings and other factors on a regular basis. 

Income  Taxes  –  We  account  for  income  taxes  and  the  related  accounts  under  the  asset  and  liability 

method.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted income tax rates in each jurisdiction 

in effect for the year in which the temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled.  These 

deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance, which is established when it is more likely than 

not  that  some  portion  or  all  of  the  deferred  tax  assets  will  not  be  realized.   Net  deferred  tax  assets  and 

liabilities are classified as non-current in the consolidated financial statements.  Our judgment regarding 

the realization of deferred tax assets may change due to future profitability and market conditions, changes 

in U.S. or foreign tax laws and other factors.  These changes, if any, may require material adjustments to 

these deferred tax assets and an accompanying reduction or increase in net income in the period when such 

determinations are made. 

The  determination  of  our  provision  for  income  taxes  requires  judgment,  the  use  of  estimates  and  the 

interpretation and application of complex federal,  state and foreign tax laws.  Our provision for income 

36 

taxes reflects a combination of income earned and taxed at the federal and state level in the U.S., as well as 
in various foreign jurisdictions.  

In addition to the risks to the effective tax rate described above, the future effective tax rate reflected in 
forward-looking  statements  is  based  on  currently  effective  tax  laws.   Significant  changes  in  those  laws 
could materially affect these estimates. 

We  operate  in  multiple  jurisdictions  through  wholly-owned  subsidiaries,  and  our  global  structure  is 
complex. The estimates of our uncertain tax positions involve judgments and assessment of the potential 
tax implications. We recognize uncertain tax positions when it is more likely than not that the tax position 
will  be  sustained  upon  examination  by  relevant  taxing  authorities,  based  on  the  technical  merits  of  the 
position. The amount recognized is measured as the largest amount of benefit that is greater than 50 percent 
likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement.  Our tax positions are subject to audit by taxing authorities 
across multiple global jurisdictions and the resolution of such audits may span multiple years. Tax law is 
complex and often subject to varied interpretations, accordingly, the ultimate outcome with respect to taxes 
we may owe may differ from the amounts recognized. 

Impairment  of  Long-Lived  Assets  – We  are  required  periodically to  review  the  recoverability  of  certain 
assets, including property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and goodwill, based on projections of 
anticipated  future  cash  flows,  including  future  profitability  assessments  of  various  product  lines.    We 
estimate cash flows using internal budgets based on recent sales data. 

Capitalized  Software  Development  Costs  –  Costs  incurred  to  develop  computer  software  products  and 
significant  enhancements  to  software  features  of  existing  products  are  capitalized  as  required  by  FASB 
guidance relating to accounting for the costs of computer software to be sold, leased, or otherwise marketed, 
and  such  capitalized  costs  are  amortized  over  the  estimated  product  life  of  the  related  software.    The 
determination as to when in the product development cycle technological feasibility has been established, 
and  the  expected  product  life,  require  judgments  and  estimates  by  management  and  can  be  affected  by 
technological  developments,  innovations  by  competitors  and  changes  in  market  conditions  affecting 
demand.  We periodically review the carrying values of these assets and make judgments as to ultimate 
realization considering the above-mentioned risk factors. 

Derivative  Financial  Instruments  –  Critical  aspects  of  our  accounting  policy  for  derivative  financial 
instruments that we designate as hedging instruments include conditions that require that critical terms of 
a  hedging  instrument  are  essentially  the  same  as  a  hedged  forecasted  transaction.    Another  important 
element of our policy demands that formal documentation be maintained as required by FASB guidance 
relating  to  accounting  for  derivative  instruments  and  hedging  activities.    Failure  to  comply  with  these 
conditions  would  result  in  a  requirement  to  recognize changes  in  market  value  of  hedge  instruments  in 
earnings.    We  routinely  monitor  significant  estimates,  assumptions,  and  judgments  associated  with 
derivative instruments, and compliance with formal documentation requirements. 

Stock Compensation – We account for share-based compensation according to FASB guidance relating to 
share-based payments, which requires the measurement and recognition of compensation expense for all 
share-based awards made to employees and directors based on estimated fair values on the grant date.  This 
guidance requires that we estimate the fair value of share-based awards on the date of grant and recognize 
as expense the value of the portion of the award that is ultimately expected to vest over the requisite service 
period.   

37 
37

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 7A.   QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK 

Interest Rate Risk 

Interest on borrowings under our bank credit agreements are tied to prevailing domestic and foreign interest 
rates.  At October 31, 2019, we had no borrowings outstanding under any of our credit facilities. 

Foreign Currency Exchange Risk 

In  fiscal  2019,  we  derived  approximately  63%  of  our  revenues  from  customers  located  outside  of  the 
Americas, where we invoiced and received payments in several foreign currencies. All of our computerized 
machine tools and computer control systems, as well as certain proprietary service parts, are sourced by our 
U.S.-based  engineering  and  manufacturing  division  and  re-invoiced  to  our  foreign  sales  and  service 
subsidiaries, primarily in their functional currencies.   

Our products are sourced from foreign suppliers or built to our specifications by either our wholly-owned 
subsidiaries  in  Taiwan,  the  U.S.,  Italy  and  China  or an  affiliated  contract  manufacturer  in  Taiwan.  Our 
purchases are predominantly in foreign currencies and in some cases our arrangements with these suppliers 
include  foreign  currency  risk  sharing  agreements,  which  reduce  (but  do  not  eliminate)  the  effects  of 
currency fluctuations on product costs. The predominant portion of the exchange rate risk associated with 
our product purchases relates to the New Taiwan Dollar and the Euro.   

We enter into foreign currency forward exchange contracts from time to time to hedge the cash flow risk 
related to forecasted inter-company sales and purchases denominated in, or based on, foreign currencies 
(primarily the Euro, Pound Sterling, and New Taiwan Dollar). We also enter into foreign currency forward 
exchange  contracts  to  protect  against  the  effects  of  foreign  currency  fluctuations  on  receivables  and 
payables denominated in foreign currencies. We do not speculate in the financial markets and, therefore, 
do not enter into these contracts for trading purposes. 

Forward  contracts  for  the  sale  or  purchase  of  foreign  currencies  as  of  October  31,  2019,  which  are 
designated as cash flow hedges under FASB guidance related to accounting for derivative instruments and 
hedging activities, were as follows (in thousands, except weighted average forward rates): 

Notional 
Amount 
in Foreign 
Currency 

Weighted 
Avg. 
Forward 
Rate 

Contract Amount at  
Forward Rates in U.S. 
Dollars 

Contract 
Date 

October 31, 
2019 

Maturity Dates 

    14,675  

     1.1464  

         16,823  

  16,513   Nov 2019 - Oct 2020 

      4,150  

     1.3072  

          5,425  

    5,394   Nov 2019 - Oct 2020 

Forward 
Contracts 
Sale Contracts: 

Euro 

Sterling 

Purchase Contracts: 

New Taiwan Dollar 

  560,000        30.1610*  

         18,567  

  18,711   Nov 2019 - Oct 2020 

*New Taiwan Dollars per U.S. Dollar 

Forward contracts for the sale or purchase of foreign currencies as of October 31, 2019, which were entered 

into to protect against the effects of foreign currency fluctuations on receivables and payables and are not 

designated as hedges under this guidance denominated in foreign currencies, were as follows (in thousands, 

except weighted average forward rates): 

Contract Amount at  

Notional 

Amount 

Weighted 

Forward Rates in U.S. 

Avg. 

Dollars 

in Foreign 

Forward  Contract  October 31, 

Currency 

Rate 

Date 

2019 

Maturity Dates 

      28,829  

2,309 

12,222 

1.1308 

1.2479 

0.0675 

32,599 

2,882 

825 

32,457  Nov 2019 – Oct 2020 

2,994  Nov 2019 – Jan 2020 

804 

Jan 2020 

Forward 

Contracts 

Sale Contracts: 

Euro 

Sterling 

South African Rand 

Purchase Contracts: 

New Taiwan Dollar 

856,033 

 30.6473*  

27,932 

28,247  Nov 2019 – Feb 2020 

* New Taiwan Dollars per U.S. Dollar 

We are also exposed to foreign currency exchange risk related to our investment in net assets in foreign 

countries. To manage this risk, we entered into a forward contract with a notional amount of €3.0 million 

in  November  2018.  We  designated  this  forward  contract  as  a  hedge  of  our  net  investment  in  Euro 

denominated assets. We selected the forward method under the FASB guidance related to the accounting 

for derivative instruments and hedging activities. The forward method requires all changes in the fair value 

of  the  contract  to  be  reported  as  a  cumulative  translation  adjustment,  net  of  tax,  in  Accumulated  other 

comprehensive loss in the same manner as the underlying hedged net assets. This forward contract matured 

in November 2019 and we entered into a new forward contract for the same notional amount that is set to 

mature in November 2020. As of October 31, 2019, we had $804,000 of realized gains and $129,000 of 

unrealized  gains,  net  of  tax,  recorded  as  cumulative  translation  adjustments  in  Accumulated  other 

comprehensive loss, related to these forward contracts. 

Forward contracts designated as net investment hedges under this guidance as of October 31, 2019 were as 

follows (in thousands, except weighted average forward rates): 

Notional 

Amount 

in Foreign 

Currency 

Weighted 

Avg.  

Forward 

Rate 

Contract Amount at  

Forward Rates in U.S. Dollars 

October 31, 

Contract 

Date 

2019 

Maturity Date 

Forward 

Contracts 

Sale Contracts: 

Euro 

3,000 

1.1713 

3,514 

3,347 

Nov 2019 

38 
38

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 7A.   QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK 

Interest on borrowings under our bank credit agreements are tied to prevailing domestic and foreign interest 

rates.  At October 31, 2019, we had no borrowings outstanding under any of our credit facilities. 

Interest Rate Risk 

Foreign Currency Exchange Risk 

In  fiscal  2019,  we  derived  approximately  63%  of  our  revenues  from  customers  located  outside  of  the 

Americas, where we invoiced and received payments in several foreign currencies. All of our computerized 

machine tools and computer control systems, as well as certain proprietary service parts, are sourced by our 

U.S.-based  engineering  and  manufacturing  division  and  re-invoiced  to  our  foreign  sales  and  service 

subsidiaries, primarily in their functional currencies.   

Our products are sourced from foreign suppliers or built to our specifications by either our wholly-owned 

subsidiaries  in  Taiwan,  the  U.S.,  Italy  and  China  or an  affiliated  contract  manufacturer  in  Taiwan.  Our 

purchases are predominantly in foreign currencies and in some cases our arrangements with these suppliers 

include  foreign  currency  risk  sharing  agreements,  which  reduce  (but  do  not  eliminate)  the  effects  of 

currency fluctuations on product costs. The predominant portion of the exchange rate risk associated with 

our product purchases relates to the New Taiwan Dollar and the Euro.   

We enter into foreign currency forward exchange contracts from time to time to hedge the cash flow risk 

related to forecasted inter-company sales and purchases denominated in, or based on, foreign currencies 

(primarily the Euro, Pound Sterling, and New Taiwan Dollar). We also enter into foreign currency forward 

exchange  contracts  to  protect  against  the  effects  of  foreign  currency  fluctuations  on  receivables  and 

payables denominated in foreign currencies. We do not speculate in the financial markets and, therefore, 

do not enter into these contracts for trading purposes. 

Forward  contracts  for  the  sale  or  purchase  of  foreign  currencies  as  of  October  31,  2019,  which  are 

designated as cash flow hedges under FASB guidance related to accounting for derivative instruments and 

hedging activities, were as follows (in thousands, except weighted average forward rates): 

Contract Amount at  

Notional 

Amount 

Weighted 

Forward Rates in U.S. 

Avg. 

Dollars 

in Foreign 

Forward 

Contract 

October 31, 

Currency 

Rate 

Date 

2019 

Maturity Dates 

    14,675  

     1.1464  

         16,823  

  16,513   Nov 2019 - Oct 2020 

      4,150  

     1.3072  

          5,425  

    5,394   Nov 2019 - Oct 2020 

Forward 

Contracts 

Sale Contracts: 

Euro 

Sterling 

Purchase Contracts: 

New Taiwan Dollar 

  560,000        30.1610*  

         18,567  

  18,711   Nov 2019 - Oct 2020 

*New Taiwan Dollars per U.S. Dollar 

Forward contracts for the sale or purchase of foreign currencies as of October 31, 2019, which were entered 
into to protect against the effects of foreign currency fluctuations on receivables and payables and are not 
designated as hedges under this guidance denominated in foreign currencies, were as follows (in thousands, 
except weighted average forward rates): 

Notional 
Amount 
in Foreign 
Currency 

Weighted 
Avg. 

Contract Amount at  
Forward Rates in U.S. 
Dollars 

Forward  Contract  October 31, 

Rate 

Date 

2019 

Maturity Dates 

      28,829  
2,309 
12,222 

1.1308 
1.2479 
0.0675 

32,599 
2,882 
825 

32,457  Nov 2019 – Oct 2020 
2,994  Nov 2019 – Jan 2020 

804 

Jan 2020 

856,033 

 30.6473*  

27,932 

28,247  Nov 2019 – Feb 2020 

Forward 
Contracts 
Sale Contracts: 
Euro 
Sterling 
South African Rand 

Purchase Contracts: 
New Taiwan Dollar 

* New Taiwan Dollars per U.S. Dollar 

We are also exposed to foreign currency exchange risk related to our investment in net assets in foreign 
countries. To manage this risk, we entered into a forward contract with a notional amount of €3.0 million 
in  November  2018.  We  designated  this  forward  contract  as  a  hedge  of  our  net  investment  in  Euro 
denominated assets. We selected the forward method under the FASB guidance related to the accounting 
for derivative instruments and hedging activities. The forward method requires all changes in the fair value 
of  the  contract  to  be  reported  as  a  cumulative  translation  adjustment,  net  of  tax,  in  Accumulated  other 
comprehensive loss in the same manner as the underlying hedged net assets. This forward contract matured 
in November 2019 and we entered into a new forward contract for the same notional amount that is set to 
mature in November 2020. As of October 31, 2019, we had $804,000 of realized gains and $129,000 of 
unrealized  gains,  net  of  tax,  recorded  as  cumulative  translation  adjustments  in  Accumulated  other 
comprehensive loss, related to these forward contracts. 

Forward contracts designated as net investment hedges under this guidance as of October 31, 2019 were as 
follows (in thousands, except weighted average forward rates): 

Notional 
Amount 
in Foreign 
Currency 

Weighted 
Avg.  
Forward 
Rate 

Contract Amount at  
Forward Rates in U.S. Dollars 
October 31, 
2019 

Contract 
Date 

Maturity Date 

Forward 
Contracts 

Sale Contracts: 

Euro 

3,000 

1.1713 

3,514 

3,347 

Nov 2019 

38 

39 
39

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting 

Item 8. 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 

To the Shareholders and 
Board of Directors 
of Hurco Companies, Inc. 

Management of Hurco Companies, Inc. (the “Company”) has assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s 
internal control over financial reporting as of October 31, 2019, based on criteria established in Internal 
Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway 
Commission  (2013  framework)  (COSO).    Management  is  responsible  for  the  Company’s  financial 
statements, for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting, and for its assessment of the 
effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. 

Because of its inherent limitations, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting may not prevent 
or detect misstatements.  Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject 
to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of 
compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. 

In management’s opinion, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of October 31, 2019, 
was effective based on the criteria specified above. 

Our  independent  registered  public  accounting  firm,  RSM  US  LLP  (“RSM”),  which  also  audited  our 
consolidated financial statements, audited the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting 
as of October 31, 2019.  RSM has issued their attestation report, which is included in Part II, Item 8 of this 
Annual Report on Form 10-K. 

/s/ Michael Doar 
Michael Doar 
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer 

/s/ Sonja K. McClelland 
Sonja K. McClelland 
Executive Vice President, Secretary, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer 

Indianapolis, Indiana 
January 3, 2020 

To the Shareholders  

and the Board of Directors  

of Hurco Companies, Inc. 

Opinion on the Financial Statements 

We  have  audited  the  accompanying  consolidated  balance  sheets  of  Hurco  Companies,  Inc.  and  its 

subsidiaries (the Company) as of October 31, 2019 and 2018, the related consolidated statements of income, 

comprehensive income, changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the 

period ended October 31, 2019, and the related notes and schedule listed in Item 15(a) (collectively, the 

financial statements). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the 

financial position of the Company as of October 31, 2019 and 2018, and the results of its operations and its 

cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended October 31, 2019, in conformity with accounting 

principles generally accepted in the United States of America. 

We  have  also  audited,  in  accordance  with  the  standards  of  the  Public Company  Accounting  Oversight 

Board (United States) (PCAOB), the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of October 31, 

2019, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee 

of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission in 2013, and our report dated January 3, 2020 

expressed  an  unqualified  opinion  on  the  effectiveness  of  the  Company's  internal  control  over  financial 

reporting. 

Basis for Opinion 

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to 

express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting 

firm  registered  with  the  PCAOB  and  are  required  to  be  independent  with  respect  to  the  Company  in 

accordance with U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and 

Exchange Commission and the PCAOB. 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we 

plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free 

of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess 

the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing 

procedures  that  respond  to  those  risks.  Such  procedures  included  examining,  on  a  test  basis,  evidence 

regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the 

accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall 

presentation  of  the  financial  statements.  We  believe  that  our  audits  provide  a  reasonable  basis  for  our 

opinion. 

/s/ RSM US LLP 

Indianapolis, Indiana 

January 3, 2020 

We have served as the Company's auditor since 2017. 

40 
40

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting 

Item 8. 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 

To the Shareholders and 

Board of Directors 

of Hurco Companies, Inc. 

Management of Hurco Companies, Inc. (the “Company”) has assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s 

internal control over financial reporting as of October 31, 2019, based on criteria established in Internal 

Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway 

Commission  (2013  framework)  (COSO).    Management  is  responsible  for  the  Company’s  financial 

statements, for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting, and for its assessment of the 

effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. 

Because of its inherent limitations, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting may not prevent 

or detect misstatements.  Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject 

to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of 

compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. 

In management’s opinion, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of October 31, 2019, 

was effective based on the criteria specified above. 

Our  independent  registered  public  accounting  firm,  RSM  US  LLP  (“RSM”),  which  also  audited  our 

consolidated financial statements, audited the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting 

as of October 31, 2019.  RSM has issued their attestation report, which is included in Part II, Item 8 of this 

Annual Report on Form 10-K. 

/s/ Michael Doar 

Michael Doar 

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer 

/s/ Sonja K. McClelland 

Sonja K. McClelland 

Indianapolis, Indiana 

January 3, 2020 

Executive Vice President, Secretary, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer 

To the Shareholders  
and the Board of Directors  
of Hurco Companies, Inc. 

Opinion on the Financial Statements 
We  have  audited  the  accompanying  consolidated  balance  sheets  of  Hurco  Companies,  Inc.  and  its 
subsidiaries (the Company) as of October 31, 2019 and 2018, the related consolidated statements of income, 
comprehensive income, changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the 
period ended October 31, 2019, and the related notes and schedule listed in Item 15(a) (collectively, the 
financial statements). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the 
financial position of the Company as of October 31, 2019 and 2018, and the results of its operations and its 
cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended October 31, 2019, in conformity with accounting 
principles generally accepted in the United States of America. 

We  have  also  audited,  in  accordance  with  the  standards  of  the  Public Company  Accounting  Oversight 
Board (United States) (PCAOB), the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of October 31, 
2019, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee 
of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission in 2013, and our report dated January 3, 2020 
expressed  an  unqualified  opinion  on  the  effectiveness  of  the  Company's  internal  control  over  financial 
reporting. 

Basis for Opinion 
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to 
express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting 
firm  registered  with  the  PCAOB  and  are  required  to  be  independent  with  respect  to  the  Company  in 
accordance with U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and 
Exchange Commission and the PCAOB. 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we 
plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free 
of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess 
the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing 
procedures  that  respond  to  those  risks.  Such  procedures  included  examining,  on  a  test  basis,  evidence 
regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the 
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall 
presentation  of  the  financial  statements.  We  believe  that  our  audits  provide  a  reasonable  basis  for  our 
opinion. 

/s/ RSM US LLP 

We have served as the Company's auditor since 2017. 

Indianapolis, Indiana 
January 3, 2020 

40 

41 
41

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
Because  of  its  inherent  limitations,  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  may  not  prevent  or  detect 

misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk 

that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance 

with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. 

/s/ RSM US LLP 

Indianapolis, Indiana 

January 3, 2020 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 

To the Shareholders  
and the Board of Directors  
of Hurco Companies, Inc. 

Opinion on the Internal Control Over Financial Reporting 
We have audited Hurco Companies, Inc.'s (the Company) internal control over financial reporting as of 
October 31, 2019, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the 
Committee  of  Sponsoring  Organizations  of  the  Treadway  Commission  in  2013.  In  our  opinion,  the 
Company  maintained,  in  all  material  respects,  effective  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  as  of 
October 31, 2019, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the 
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission in 2013. 

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board 
(United States) (PCAOB), the consolidated  balance  sheets of the Company as of October 31,  2019  and 
2018,  the  related  consolidated  statements  of  income,  comprehensive  income,  changes  in  shareholders’ 
equity and cash flows, for the three years then ended, and the related notes and schedule listed in Item 15(a) 
of the Company, and our report dated January 3, 2020 expressed an unqualified opinion. 

Basis for Opinion 
The  Company’s  management  is  responsible  for  maintaining  effective  internal  control  over  financial 
reporting  and  for  its  assessment  of  the  effectiveness  of  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  in  the 
accompanying  Management’s  Annual  Report  on  Internal  Control  over  Financial  Reporting.  Our 
responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on 
our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent 
with respect to the Company in accordance with U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and 
regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB. 

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we 
plan and perform the  audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over 
financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding 
of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing 
and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our 
audit also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We 
believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. 

Definition and Limitations of Internal Control Over Financial Reporting 
A company's internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance 
regarding  the  reliability  of  financial  reporting  and  the  preparation  of  financial  statements  for  external 
purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company's internal control over 
financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records 
that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the 
company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation 
of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and 
expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and 
directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of 
unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the company's assets that could have a material effect on the 
financial statements. 

42 
42

43 

 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
Because  of  its  inherent  limitations,  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  may  not  prevent  or  detect 
misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk 
that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance 
with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. 

/s/ RSM US LLP 

Indianapolis, Indiana 
January 3, 2020 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 

To the Shareholders  

and the Board of Directors  

of Hurco Companies, Inc. 

Opinion on the Internal Control Over Financial Reporting 

We have audited Hurco Companies, Inc.'s (the Company) internal control over financial reporting as of 

October 31, 2019, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the 

Committee  of  Sponsoring  Organizations  of  the  Treadway  Commission  in  2013.  In  our  opinion,  the 

Company  maintained,  in  all  material  respects,  effective  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  as  of 

October 31, 2019, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the 

Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission in 2013. 

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board 

(United States) (PCAOB), the consolidated balance  sheets of the Company as of October  31,  2019  and 

2018,  the  related  consolidated  statements  of  income,  comprehensive  income,  changes  in  shareholders’ 

equity and cash flows, for the three years then ended, and the related notes and schedule listed in Item 15(a) 

of the Company, and our report dated January 3, 2020 expressed an unqualified opinion. 

Basis for Opinion 

The  Company’s  management  is  responsible  for  maintaining  effective  internal  control  over  financial 

reporting  and  for  its  assessment  of  the  effectiveness  of  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  in  the 

accompanying  Management’s  Annual  Report  on  Internal  Control  over  Financial  Reporting.  Our 

responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on 

our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent 

with respect to the Company in accordance with U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and 

regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB. 

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we 

plan  and perform the  audit to obtain reasonable  assurance about whether effective internal control over 

financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding 

of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing 

and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our 

audit also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We 

believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. 

Definition and Limitations of Internal Control Over Financial Reporting 

A company's internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance 

regarding  the  reliability  of  financial  reporting  and  the  preparation  of  financial  statements  for  external 

purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company's internal control over 

financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records 

that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the 

company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation 

of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and 

expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and 

directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of 

unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the company's assets that could have a material effect on the 

financial statements. 

42 

43 
43

 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

Year Ended October 31, 

2019 
(In thousands, except per share amounts) 

2018 

2017 

Year Ended October 31, 

2019 

2018 

2017 

(In thousands)  

Sales and service fees  

Cost of sales and service  

Gross profit  

$263,377 

$300,671 

$243,667  

Net Income  

$17,495 

$21,490 

$15,115  

186,169 

208,865 

       173,103  

Other comprehensive income (loss): 

77,208 

91,806 

         70,564  

Translation gain (loss) of foreign currency financial statements  

550 

         (3,183)  

         4,916  

Selling, general and administrative expenses  

54,668 

58,010 

         49,661  

(Gain) / loss on derivative instruments reclassified into operations,  

     net of tax of $(70), $453, and $(745), respectively  

(235) 

        1,355 

        (1,354) 

Operating income  

Interest expense  

Interest income  

Investment income  

Income from equity investments  

Other expense, net  

Income before income taxes  

Provision for income taxes  

22,540 

33,796 

         20,903  

62 

             100 

                91  

Gain / (loss) on derivative instruments, net of tax of 

      $183, $52, and $(390), respectively  

462 

             189 

                41  

        Total other comprehensive income (loss) 

(1,673)   

         2,853  

356 

             339 

              138  

    Comprehensive income  

$18,425 

$19,817  

$17,968  

           155 

           (709) 

615 

930 

583 

555 

639 

              505  

2,367   

              780  

23,324 

32,496 

20,716 

5,829 

11,006 

5,601 

   Net income  

$17,495 

$21,490 

$15,115  

Income per common share – basic  

Weighted average common shares outstanding – basic  

Income per common share – diluted  

Weighted average common shares outstanding – diluted  

Dividends paid per share  

$2.57 

6,759 

$2.55 

6,815 

$0.47 

$3.19 

6,700 

$3.15 

6,771 

$0.43 

$2.27  

6,615 

$2.25  

6,680 

$0.39  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 

44 

44

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 

45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 

Year Ended October 31, 

2019 

2018 

2017 

(In thousands, except per share amounts) 

2019 

Year Ended October 31, 
2018 
(In thousands)  

2017 

$263,377 

$300,671 

$243,667  

Net Income  

$17,495 

$21,490 

$15,115  

186,169 

208,865 

       173,103  

Other comprehensive income (loss): 

77,208 

91,806 

         70,564  

Translation gain (loss) of foreign currency financial statements  

550 

         (3,183)  

         4,916  

Selling, general and administrative expenses  

54,668 

58,010 

         49,661  

(Gain) / loss on derivative instruments reclassified into operations,  
     net of tax of $(70), $453, and $(745), respectively  

(235) 

        1,355 

        (1,354) 

22,540 

33,796 

         20,903  

62 

             100 

                91  

Gain / (loss) on derivative instruments, net of tax of 
      $183, $52, and $(390), respectively  

462 

             189 

                41  

        Total other comprehensive income (loss) 

615 

930 

           155 

           (709) 

(1,673)   

         2,853  

356 

             339 

              138  

    Comprehensive income  

$18,425 

$19,817  

$17,968  

Sales and service fees  

Cost of sales and service  

Gross profit  

Operating income  

Interest expense  

Interest income  

Investment income  

Income from equity investments  

Other expense, net  

Income before income taxes  

Provision for income taxes  

Income per common share – basic  

Weighted average common shares outstanding – basic  

Income per common share – diluted  

Weighted average common shares outstanding – diluted  

Dividends paid per share  

   Net income  

$17,495 

$21,490 

$15,115  

583 

555 

639 

              505  

2,367   

              780  

23,324 

32,496 

20,716 

5,829 

11,006 

5,601 

$2.57 

6,759 

$2.55 

6,815 

$0.47 

$3.19 

6,700 

$3.15 

6,771 

$0.43 

$2.27  

6,615 

$2.25  

6,680 

$0.39  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 

44 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 

45 

45

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 
HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 
HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 

ASSETS 
ASSETS 

ASSETS 

Current assets: 
Current assets: 
   Cash and cash equivalents  
   Cash and cash equivalents  
   Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts 
Current assets: 
   Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts 
     of  $891 in 2019 and $1,027 in 2018 
   Cash and cash equivalents  
     of  $891 in 2019 and $1,027 in 2018 
   Inventories, net  
   Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts 
   Inventories, net  
   Derivative assets  
     of  $891 in 2019 and $1,027 in 2018 
   Derivative assets  
   Prepaid assets  
   Inventories, net  
   Prepaid assets  
   Other  
   Derivative assets  
   Other  
         Total current assets  
   Prepaid assets  
         Total current assets  
Property and equipment: 
   Other  
Property and equipment: 
   Land  
         Total current assets  
   Land  
   Building  
Property and equipment: 
   Building  
   Machinery and equipment  
   Land  
   Machinery and equipment  
   Leasehold improvements  
   Building  
   Leasehold improvements  
   Machinery and equipment  
   Less accumulated depreciation and amortization  
   Leasehold improvements  
   Less accumulated depreciation and amortization  
         Total property and equipment, net 
         Total property and equipment, net 
   Less accumulated depreciation and amortization  
Non-current assets: 
Non-current assets: 
         Total property and equipment, net 
   Software development costs, less accumulated amortization  
   Software development costs, less accumulated amortization  
Non-current assets: 
   Goodwill  
   Goodwill  
   Software development costs, less accumulated amortization  
   Intangible assets, net  
   Intangible assets, net  
   Goodwill  
   Deferred income taxes  
   Deferred income taxes  
   Intangible assets, net  
   Investments and other assets, net  
   Investments and other assets, net  
   Deferred income taxes  
         Total non-current assets 
         Total non-current assets 
   Investments and other assets, net  
         Total assets 
         Total assets 
         Total non-current assets 
         Total assets 
Current liabilities: 
Current liabilities: 
   Accounts payable  
   Accounts payable  
Current liabilities: 
   Accounts payable-related parties  
   Accounts payable-related parties  
   Accounts payable  
   Accrued payroll and employee benefits 
   Accrued payroll and employee benefits 
   Accounts payable-related parties  
   Accrued income taxes 
   Accrued income taxes 
   Accrued payroll and employee benefits 
   Accrued expenses and other  
   Accrued expenses and other  
   Accrued income taxes 
   Accrued warranty expenses  
   Accrued warranty expenses  
   Accrued expenses and other  
   Derivative liabilities  
   Derivative liabilities  
   Accrued warranty expenses  
   Short-term debt  
   Short-term debt  
   Derivative liabilities  
         Total current liabilities  
         Total current liabilities  
   Short-term debt  
Non-current liabilities: 
Non-current liabilities: 
         Total current liabilities  
   Accrued tax liability  
   Accrued tax liability  
Non-current liabilities: 
   Deferred income taxes 
   Accrued tax liability  
   Deferred income taxes 
   Deferred credits and other  
   Deferred income taxes 
   Deferred credits and other  
         Total non-current liabilities  
   Deferred credits and other  
         Total non-current liabilities  
Shareholders’ equity: 
         Total non-current liabilities  
   Preferred stock: no par value per share, 1,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued 
Shareholders’ equity: 
Shareholders’ equity: 
   Common stock: no par value, $.10 stated value per share, 12,500,000 shares authorized,  
   Preferred stock: no par value per share, 1,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued 
   Preferred stock: no par value per share, 1,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued 
         6,967,719 and 6,891,508 shares issued; and 6,767,237 and 6,723,160 shares 
   Common stock: no par value, $.10 stated value per share, 12,500,000 shares authorized,  
   Common stock: no par value, $.10 stated value per share, 12,500,000 shares authorized,  
         outstanding, as of October 31, 2019 and October 31, 2018, respectively      
         6,967,719 and 6,891,508 shares issued; and 6,767,237 and 6,723,160 shares 
         6,967,719 and 6,891,508 shares issued; and 6,767,237 and 6,723,160 shares 
   Additional paid-in capital  
         outstanding, as of October 31, 2019 and October 31, 2018, respectively      
         outstanding, as of October 31, 2019 and October 31, 2018, respectively      
   Retained earnings  
   Additional paid-in capital  
   Additional paid-in capital  
   Accumulated other comprehensive loss  
   Retained earnings  
   Retained earnings  
Total shareholders’ equity  
   Accumulated other comprehensive loss  
   Accumulated other comprehensive loss  
         Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity  
Total shareholders’ equity  
Total shareholders’ equity  
         Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity  
         Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity  

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 

       --   
677 
66,350 
677 
677 
182,151 
66,350 
66,350 
(8,933) 
182,151 
182,151 
240,245 
(8,933) 
(8,933) 
$ 301,065 
240,245 
240,245 
$ 301,065 
$ 301,065 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 
46 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 

46 
46 
46

As of October 31, 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 

2018 

$    77,170  

As of October 31, 

2019 
(In thousands, except share  
2018 
2019 
As of October 31, 
(In thousands, except share  
and per share data) 
2018 
2019 
and per share data) 
$    56,943 
(In thousands, except share  
$    56,943 
$    77,170  
and per share data) 
43,279 
$    56,943 
43,279 
148,851 
148,851 
1,391 
43,279 
1,391 
9,414 
148,851 
9,414 
1,983 
1,391 
1,983 
261,861 
9,414 
261,861 
1,983 
868 
261,861 
868 
7,352 
7,352 
28,846 
868 
28,846 
4,902 
7,352 
4,902 
41,968 
28,846 
41,968 
(28,055) 
4,902 
(28,055) 
13,913 
41,968 
13,913 
(28,055) 
13,913 
8,318 
8,318 
5,847 
5,847 
8,318 
1,096 
1,096 
5,847 
1,846 
1,846 
1,096 
8,184 
8,184 
1,846 
25,291 
25,291 
8,184 
$ 301,065 
$ 301,065 
25,291 
$ 301,065 

     54,414  
$    77,170  
     54,414  
 137,609  
 137,609  
3,085  
     54,414  
3,085  
7,332  
 137,609  
7,332  
1,825  
3,085  
1,825  
281,435  
7,332  
281,435  
1,825  
868  
281,435  
868  
7,352  
7,352  
26,840  
868  
26,840  
3,801  
7,352  
3,801  
38,861  
26,840  
38,861  
(25,902) 
3,801  
(25,902) 
12,959  
38,861  
12,959  
(25,902) 
12,959  
7,452  
7,452  
   2,377  
   2,377  
7,452  
  938  
  938  
   2,377  
2,234  
2,234  
  938  
8,012  
8,012  
2,234  
21,013  
21,013  
8,012  
$ 315,407  
$ 315,407  
21,013  
$ 315,407  

Cash flows from operating activities: 

Net income  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash 

    provided by (used for) operating activities, net of         

    acquisitions: 

  Provision for doubtful accounts  

  Deferred income taxes  

  Equity in income of affiliates  

  Foreign currency (gain) loss  

  Unrealized (gain) loss on derivatives  

  Depreciation and amortization  

  Stock-based compensation  

Change in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions: 

  (Increase) decrease in accounts receivable  

  (Increase) decrease in inventories  

  (Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses  

  Increase (decrease) in accounts payable  

  Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses  

  Increase (decrease) in accrued income tax  

  Increase (decrease) in accrued tax liability 

  Net change in derivative assets and liabilities  

  Other  

  Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities  

Cash flows from investing activities: 

   Proceeds from sale of property and equipment  

   Purchase of property and equipment  

   Software development costs  

   Other investments  

   Acquisition of business 

Cash flows from financing activities: 

    Proceeds from exercise of common stock options  

    Dividends paid  

    Taxes paid related to net settlement of restricted shares 

    Repayment of short-term debt 

Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities  

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash  

   equivalents 

Year Ended October 31, 

2019 

$ 17,495 

2018 

(In thousands) 

 $ 21,490  

2017 

$ 15,115  

(136) 

260 

(583) 

730 

(388) 

3,745 

2,670 

11,239 

(10,499) 

(1,474) 

(23,780) 

(2,354) 

(3,259) 

(157) 

330 

(252) 

(6,413) 

83 

(3,169) 

(1,701) 

243 

(4,353) 

(8,897) 

-- 

(3,203) 

(499) 

(1,450) 

(5,152) 

              388 

           (530) 

            (639) 

         755  

            456 

3,713  

          2,504  

      (5,148) 

      (20,386) 

             710  

         10,788 

           3,090 

2,934 

2,061 

(1,178)   

4  

      21,012 

             180  

         (3,537) 

         (2,326) 

233  

(1,156)  

              (25) 

           1,108 

            (505) 

          (851)  

            (411) 

3,616  

          1,698  

              1,331 

      563 

      1,638 

             80  

         8,529 

(704) 

(844) 

            964 

(930)  

      30,372 

             --  

         (2,181) 

         (2,264) 

 417  

 --  

            847  

         (2,898) 

            534  

         (2,590) 

(502) 

-- 

(295) 

-- 

       (2,553) 

       (2,351) 

235 

           (990) 

            1,097 

Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities  

         (6,606) 

         (4,028) 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  

(20,227) 

10,863   

       25,090 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year  

77,170 

        66,307  

        41,217  

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year  

$ 56,943 

       $ 77,170 

       $ 66,307  

Supplemental disclosures:  

Cash paid for:  

Interest  

Income taxes, net  

$        11  

$ 11,025  

$      64  

$ 6,172  

$      66  

$ 4,867  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 

47 

$    54,131  
$    54,131  
3,387   
3,387   
$    54,131  
14,032 
14,032 
3,387   
5,180 
5,180 
14,032 
4,122   
4,122   
5,180 
2,497  
2,497  
4,122   
2,020   
2,020   
2,497  
1,434  
1,434  
2,020   
86,803  
86,803  
1,434  
86,803  
2,194  
2,194  
-- 
2,194  
-- 
3,557  
-- 
3,557  
5,751  
3,557  
5,751  
5,751  
          --   
          --   

          --   
672  
64,185  
672  
672  
167,859  
64,185  
64,185  
(9,863) 
167,859  
167,859  
222,853  
(9,863) 
(9,863) 
$ 315,407  
222,853  
222,853  
$ 315,407  
$ 315,407  

$  33,031 
$  33,031 
938 
938 
$  33,031 
11,564 
11,564 
938 
1,936 
1,936 
11,564 
5,015 
5,015 
1,936 
1,760 
1,760 
5,015 
388 
388 
1,760 
-- 
-- 
388 
54,632 
54,632 
-- 
54,632 
2,036 
2,036 
160 
2,036 
160 
3,992 
160 
3,992 
6,188 
3,992 
6,188 
6,188 
       --   

       --   

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 

ASSETS 

As of October 31, 

2019 

2018 

(In thousands, except share  

and per share data) 

$    56,943 

$    77,170  

   Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts 

     of  $891 in 2019 and $1,027 in 2018 

Current assets: 

   Cash and cash equivalents  

   Inventories, net  

   Derivative assets  

   Prepaid assets  

   Other  

         Total current assets  

Property and equipment: 

   Land  

   Building  

   Machinery and equipment  

   Leasehold improvements  

   Less accumulated depreciation and amortization  

         Total property and equipment, net 

   Software development costs, less accumulated amortization  

Non-current assets: 

   Goodwill  

   Intangible assets, net  

   Deferred income taxes  

   Investments and other assets, net  

         Total non-current assets 

         Total assets 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 

Current liabilities: 

   Accounts payable  

   Accounts payable-related parties  

   Accrued payroll and employee benefits 

   Accrued income taxes 

   Accrued expenses and other  

   Accrued warranty expenses  

   Derivative liabilities  

   Short-term debt  

         Total current liabilities  

Non-current liabilities: 

   Accrued tax liability  

   Deferred income taxes 

   Deferred credits and other  

         Total non-current liabilities  

Shareholders’ equity: 

43,279 

148,851 

1,391 

9,414 

1,983 

261,861 

868 

7,352 

28,846 

4,902 

41,968 

(28,055) 

13,913 

8,318 

5,847 

1,096 

1,846 

8,184 

25,291 

$ 301,065 

$  33,031 

938 

11,564 

1,936 

5,015 

1,760 

388 

-- 

54,632 

2,036 

160 

3,992 

6,188 

677 

66,350 

182,151 

(8,933) 

240,245 

     54,414  

 137,609  

3,085  

7,332  

1,825  

281,435  

868  

7,352  

26,840  

3,801  

38,861  

(25,902) 

12,959  

7,452  

   2,377  

  938  

2,234  

8,012  

21,013  

$ 315,407  

$    54,131  

3,387   

14,032 

5,180 

4,122   

2,497  

2,020   

1,434  

86,803  

2,194  

-- 

3,557  

5,751  

672  

64,185  

167,859  

(9,863) 

222,853  

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 

Cash flows from operating activities: 
Net income  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash 
    provided by (used for) operating activities, net of         
    acquisitions: 
  Provision for doubtful accounts  
  Deferred income taxes  
  Equity in income of affiliates  
  Foreign currency (gain) loss  
  Unrealized (gain) loss on derivatives  
  Depreciation and amortization  
  Stock-based compensation  
Change in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions: 
  (Increase) decrease in accounts receivable  
  (Increase) decrease in inventories  
  (Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses  
  Increase (decrease) in accounts payable  
  Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses  
  Increase (decrease) in accrued income tax  
  Increase (decrease) in accrued tax liability 
  Net change in derivative assets and liabilities  
  Other  
  Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities  

Cash flows from investing activities: 
   Proceeds from sale of property and equipment  
   Purchase of property and equipment  
   Software development costs  
   Other investments  
   Acquisition of business 
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities  

Cash flows from financing activities: 
    Proceeds from exercise of common stock options  
    Dividends paid  
    Taxes paid related to net settlement of restricted shares 
    Repayment of short-term debt 
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities  

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash  
   equivalents 

Year Ended October 31, 

2019 

$ 17,495 

2018 

(In thousands) 
 $ 21,490  

2017 

$ 15,115  

(136) 
260 
(583) 
730 
(388) 
3,745 
2,670 

11,239 
(10,499) 
(1,474) 
(23,780) 
(2,354) 
(3,259) 
(157) 
330 
(252) 
(6,413) 

83 
(3,169) 
(1,701) 
243 
(4,353) 
(8,897) 

-- 
(3,203) 
(499) 
(1,450) 
(5,152) 

              388 
           (530) 
            (639) 
         755  
            456 
3,713  
          2,504  

      (5,148) 
      (20,386) 
             710  
         10,788 
           3,090 
2,934 
2,061 
(1,178)   
4  
      21,012 

             180  
         (3,537) 
         (2,326) 
233  
(1,156)  
         (6,606) 

            847  
         (2,898) 
(502) 
-- 
       (2,553) 

              (25) 
           1,108 
            (505) 
          (851)  
            (411) 
3,616  
          1,698  

      563 
      1,638 
             80  
         8,529 
              1,331 
(704) 
(844) 
            964 
(930)  
      30,372 

             --  
         (2,181) 
         (2,264) 
 417  
 --  
         (4,028) 

            534  
         (2,590) 
(295) 
-- 
       (2,351) 

235 

           (990) 

            1,097 

   Preferred stock: no par value per share, 1,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued 

   Common stock: no par value, $.10 stated value per share, 12,500,000 shares authorized,  

         6,967,719 and 6,891,508 shares issued; and 6,767,237 and 6,723,160 shares 

         outstanding, as of October 31, 2019 and October 31, 2018, respectively      

   Additional paid-in capital  

   Retained earnings  

   Accumulated other comprehensive loss  

Total shareholders’ equity  

         Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 

$ 301,065 

$ 315,407  

46 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  

(20,227) 

10,863   

       25,090 

       --   

          --   

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year  

77,170 

        66,307  

        41,217  

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year  

$ 56,943 

       $ 77,170 

       $ 66,307  

Supplemental disclosures:  
Cash paid for:  
Interest  
Income taxes, net  

$        11  
$ 11,025  

$      64  
$ 6,172  

$      66  
$ 4,867  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 

47 

47

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balances, October 31, 2016 

Balances, October 31, 2016 
Balances, October 31, 2016 
Net income   
Other comprehensive income         
Net income   
Net income   
     (loss)  
Other comprehensive income         
Other comprehensive income         
Exercise of common stock options 
     (loss)  
     (loss)  
Stock-based compensation  
Exercise of common stock options 
Exercise of common stock options 
     expense 
Stock-based compensation  
Stock-based compensation  
Dividends paid  
     expense 
     expense 
Dividends paid  
Dividends paid  

Balances, October 31, 2017 

Net income   
Balances, October 31, 2017 
Balances, October 31, 2017 
Other comprehensive income         
     (loss)  
Net income   
Net income   
Exercise of common stock options 
Other comprehensive income         
Other comprehensive income         
Stock-based compensation  
     (loss)  
     (loss)  
     expense, net of taxes withheld  
Exercise of common stock options 
Exercise of common stock options 
     for vested restricted shares  
Dividends paid 
Stock-based compensation  
Stock-based compensation  
     expense, net of taxes withheld  
     expense, net of taxes withheld  
Balances, October 31, 2018 
     for vested restricted shares  
     for vested restricted shares  
Dividends paid 
Dividends paid 

Balances, October 31, 2018 
Balances, October 31, 2018 

Net income   
Other comprehensive income         
     (loss)  
Stock-based compensation  
Net income   
Net income   
     expense, net of taxes withheld  
     for vested restricted shares  
Other comprehensive income         
Other comprehensive income         
Dividends paid  
     (loss)  
     (loss)  
Stock-based compensation  
Stock-based compensation  
Balances, October 31, 2019 
     expense, net of taxes withheld  
     expense, net of taxes withheld  
     for vested restricted shares  
     for vested restricted shares  
Dividends paid  
Dividends paid  

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

(In thousands, except shares 
(In thousands, except shares 
(In thousands, except shares 
outstanding) 
outstanding) 
outstanding) 

Common 
Common 
Common 
Stock 
Stock 
Stock 
Shares 
  Outstanding 
Shares 
Shares 

  Outstanding 
  Outstanding 

  Common 
  Common 
  Common 
Stock 
Stock 
Stock 
Amount 
Amount 
Amount 

Accumulated 
Accumulated 
Accumulated 
Other 
Other 
Other 
  Comprehensive 

  Comprehensive 
  Comprehensive 

Loss 

Loss 
Loss 
($11,043) 

Retained 
Earnings 

Retained 
Retained 
Earnings 
Earnings 
$136,742  

1.          SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

Total 

Total 
Total 

$185,475  

Consolidation.  The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Hurco Companies, Inc. (an Indiana 

corporation) and its wholly-owned subsidiaries.  We have a 35% ownership interest in a Taiwan affiliate that is 

accounted for using the equity method.  Our investment in that affiliate was approximately $4.2 million and $4.0 

million as of October 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. That investment is included in Investments and other assets, 

net  on  the  accompanying  Consolidated  Balance  Sheets.    Intercompany  accounts  and  transactions  have  been 

$136,742  
$136,742  

        15,115  

($11,043) 
($11,043) 

                         --  

$185,475  
$185,475  

         15,115  

eliminated. 

        15,115  
        15,115  
            --  
           --  

            --  
            --  
           --  
           --  

            --  
       (2,590) 

                         --  
                         --  

         15,115  
         15,115  

                   2,853  
                         --  

                   2,853  
                   2,853  
                         --  
                         --  

                         --  
                         --  

           2,853  
              534  

           1,698  
     (2,590) 

           2,853  
           2,853  
              534  
              534  

            --  
            --  
       (2,590) 
       (2,590) 
$149,267  

                         --  
                         --  
                         --  
                         --  

($8,190) 

           1,698  
           1,698  
     (2,590) 
     (2,590) 

$203,085  

being hedged. 

  Additional 
  Additional 
  Additional 
Paid-In 
Paid-In 
Paid-In 
Capital 
Capital 
Capital 
$59,119  
$59,119  
$59,119  

 --  

 --  
 --  
 --  
           531  

 --  
 --  
           531  
           531  

1,694  
 --  
1,694  
1,694  
 --  
 --  

$61,344  

6,573,103 

6,573,103 
6,573,103 

 --  

 --  
 --  

 --  
         29,164  

 --  
 --  
         29,164  
         29,164  
38,930  
 --  

38,930  
38,930  
 --  
 --  
6,641,197 

$657  
$657  
$657  
            --  

            --  
            --  
            --  
         3  
            --  
            --  
         3  
         3  
4  
            --  
4  
4  
            --  
            --  
$664  

6,641,197 
6,641,197 

-- 

-- 
$664  
$664  

$61,344  
$61,344  

-- 

21,490 
$149,267  
$149,267  

-- 
($8,190) 
($8,190) 

21,490 

$203,085  
$203,085  

-- 
-- 
-- 
41,680 

-- 
-- 
41,680 
41,680 
40,283 
-- 

6,723,160 
40,283 
40,283 
-- 
-- 

6,723,160 
6,723,160 

-- 

-- 

-- 
-- 

       44,077  
-- 

-- 
-- 

6,767,237 

       44,077  
       44,077  
-- 
-- 

-- 
-- 
-- 
4 

-- 
-- 
4 
4 
4 
-- 

$672  
4 
4 
-- 
-- 
-- 

$672  
$672  
-- 

-- 
-- 
5  
-- 
-- 
-- 

$677 
5  
5  
-- 
-- 

-- 
843 

-- 
-- 

-- 
-- 
843 
843 
1,998 
-- 

$64,185  
1,998 
1,998 
-- 
-- 

-- 

$64,185  
$64,185  

-- 

-- 
21,490 
21,490 
-- 

-- 
-- 
-- 
-- 

-- 
(2,898) 

$167,859  

-- 
-- 
(2,898) 
(2,898) 

17,495 

(1,673) 
-- 

-- 
-- 

(1,673) 
847 

21,490 
21,490 

(1,673) 
(1,673) 
-- 
-- 
-- 
-- 

(1,673) 
(1,673) 
847 
847 

2,002 
(2,898) 

($9,863) 

-- 
-- 
-- 
-- 

$222,853  

2,002 
2,002 
(2,898) 
(2,898) 

-- 

17,495 

$167,859  
$167,859  
-- 

($9,863) 
($9,863) 

            930  

$222,853  
$222,853  

            930  

-- 
-- 
         2,165  
-- 
-- 
-- 

17,495 
17,495 
-- 
        (3,203) 

-- 
-- 

$66,350 
         2,165  
         2,165  
-- 
-- 

$182,151 

-- 
-- 
        (3,203) 
        (3,203) 

-- 
-- 

17,495 
17,495 

instruments is foreign currency risk. 

-- 
-- 

            930  
            930  

         2,170  
        (3,203) 

            930  
            930  

($8,933) 

$240,245 

-- 
-- 
-- 
-- 

         2,170  
         2,170  
        (3,203) 
        (3,203) 

Balances, October 31, 2019 
Balances, October 31, 2019 

6,767,237 
6,767,237 

$677 
$677 

$66,350 
$66,350 

$182,151 
$182,151 

($8,933) 
($8,933) 

$240,245 
$240,245 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 

gain or loss is reported in earnings immediately.   

48 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 

48 
48 

48

Reclassifications. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.  

This reclassification has no impact on previously reported net income or shareholders’ equity. 

Statements of Cash Flows.  We consider all highly liquid investments with a stated maturity at the date of purchase 

of three months or less to be cash equivalents.  Cash flows from hedges are classified consistent with the items 

Translation  of  Foreign  Currencies.    All  balance  sheet  accounts  of  non-U.S.  subsidiaries  are  translated  at  the 

exchange rate as of the end of the year and translation adjustments of foreign currency balance sheets are recorded 

as  a  component  of  Accumulated  other  comprehensive  loss  in  shareholders'  equity.    Income  and  expenses  are 

translated at the average exchange rates during the year.  Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments, net 

of gains related to our net investment hedges, as of October 31, 2019, were a net loss of $10.0 million, net of tax, 

and are  included in  Accumulated other  comprehensive loss. Foreign  currency transaction  gains and  losses  are 

recorded as income or expense as incurred and are recorded in Other expense, net. 

Hedging.  We are exposed to certain market risks relating to our ongoing business operations, including foreign 

currency risk, interest rate risk and credit risk.  We manage our exposure to these and other market risks through 

regular operating and financing activities.  Currently, the only risk that we manage through the use of derivative 

We operate on a global basis and are exposed to the risk that our financial condition, results of operations and 

cash flows could be adversely affected by changes in foreign currency exchange rates.  To reduce the potential 

effects of foreign exchange rate movements on our net equity investment in one of our foreign subsidiaries, and 

the  gross  profit  and  net  earnings  of  certain  of  our  foreign  subsidiaries,  we  enter  into  derivative  financial 

instruments in the form of foreign exchange forward contracts with a major financial institution.  We are primarily 

exposed to foreign currency exchange rate risk with respect to transactions and net assets denominated in Euros, 

Pounds Sterling, Indian Rupee, South African Rand, Singapore Dollars, Chinese Yuan, Polish Zloty, and New 

Taiwan Dollars. 

We account for derivative instruments as either assets or liabilities and carry them at fair value.  The accounting 

for  changes  in  the  fair  value  of  a  derivative  depends  on  the  intended  use  of  the  derivative  and  the  resulting 

designation.  For derivative instruments designated as a fair value hedge, the gain or loss is recognized in earnings 

in the period of change together with the offsetting loss or gain on the hedged item attributed to the risk being 

hedged.  For a derivative instrument designated as a cash flow hedge, the effective portion of the derivative’s gain 

or loss is initially reported as a component of Accumulated other comprehensive loss in shareholders’ equity and 

subsequently reclassified into earnings when the hedged exposure affects earnings.  The ineffective portion of the 

For derivative instruments that are not designated as accounting hedges under the Derivatives and Hedging Topic 

of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”), changes in fair value are recognized in earnings in 

the period of change.  We do not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for speculative trading purposes.  

We only enter into derivatives with one counterparty, which is among one of the largest U.S. banks  

49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

(In thousands, except shares 

(In thousands, except shares 

outstanding) 

outstanding) 

Net income   

Net income   

     (loss)  

     (loss)  

Other comprehensive income         

Other comprehensive income         

Stock-based compensation  

Stock-based compensation  

     expense 

     expense 

Dividends paid  

Dividends paid  

Other comprehensive income         

Other comprehensive income         

Net income   

Net income   

     (loss)  

     (loss)  

Exercise of common stock options 

Exercise of common stock options 

Stock-based compensation  

Stock-based compensation  

     expense, net of taxes withheld  

     expense, net of taxes withheld  

     for vested restricted shares  

     for vested restricted shares  

Dividends paid 

Dividends paid 

Net income   

Net income   

     (loss)  

     (loss)  

Other comprehensive income         

Other comprehensive income         

Stock-based compensation  

Stock-based compensation  

     expense, net of taxes withheld  

     expense, net of taxes withheld  

     for vested restricted shares  

     for vested restricted shares  

Dividends paid  

Dividends paid  

 --  

 --  

 --  

 --  

38,930  

38,930  

 --  

 --  

-- 

-- 

-- 

-- 

41,680 

41,680 

40,283 

40,283 

-- 

-- 

-- 

-- 

-- 

-- 

-- 

-- 

Common 

Common 

Stock 

Stock 

Shares 

Shares 

  Outstanding 

  Outstanding 

  Common 

  Common 

  Additional 

  Additional 

Stock 

Stock 

Amount 

Amount 

Paid-In 

Paid-In 

Capital 

Capital 

Accumulated 

Accumulated 

Other 

Other 

Retained 

Retained 

Earnings 

Earnings 

  Comprehensive 

  Comprehensive 

Loss 

Loss 

Total 

Total 

Balances, October 31, 2016 

Balances, October 31, 2016 

6,573,103 

6,573,103 

$657  

$657  

$59,119  

$59,119  

$136,742  

$136,742  

($11,043) 

($11,043) 

$185,475  

$185,475  

Exercise of common stock options 

Exercise of common stock options 

         29,164  

         29,164  

           531  

           531  

            --  

            --  

            --  

            --  

         3  

         3  

4  

4  

            --  

            --  

 --  

 --  

 --  

 --  

        15,115  

        15,115  

                         --  

                         --  

         15,115  

         15,115  

            --  

            --  

           --  

           --  

                   2,853  

                   2,853  

                         --  

                         --  

           2,853  

           2,853  

              534  

              534  

1,694  

1,694  

 --  

 --  

            --  

            --  

       (2,590) 

       (2,590) 

                         --  

                         --  

                         --  

                         --  

           1,698  

           1,698  

     (2,590) 

     (2,590) 

Balances, October 31, 2017 

Balances, October 31, 2017 

6,641,197 

6,641,197 

$664  

$664  

$61,344  

$61,344  

$149,267  

$149,267  

($8,190) 

($8,190) 

$203,085  

$203,085  

Balances, October 31, 2018 

Balances, October 31, 2018 

6,723,160 

6,723,160 

$672  

$672  

$64,185  

$64,185  

$167,859  

$167,859  

($9,863) 

($9,863) 

$222,853  

$222,853  

-- 

-- 

-- 

-- 

4 

4 

4 

4 

-- 

-- 

-- 

-- 

-- 

-- 

5  

5  

-- 

-- 

-- 

-- 

-- 

-- 

843 

843 

1,998 

1,998 

-- 

-- 

-- 

-- 

-- 

-- 

21,490 

21,490 

(2,898) 

(2,898) 

17,495 

17,495 

-- 

-- 

-- 

-- 

-- 

-- 

-- 

-- 

-- 

-- 

21,490 

21,490 

(1,673) 

(1,673) 

847 

847 

2,002 

2,002 

(2,898) 

(2,898) 

17,495 

17,495 

(1,673) 

(1,673) 

-- 

-- 

-- 

-- 

-- 

-- 

-- 

-- 

-- 

-- 

-- 

-- 

-- 

-- 

            930  

            930  

            930  

            930  

       44,077  

       44,077  

         2,165  

         2,165  

-- 

-- 

        (3,203) 

        (3,203) 

         2,170  

         2,170  

        (3,203) 

        (3,203) 

Balances, October 31, 2019 

Balances, October 31, 2019 

6,767,237 

6,767,237 

$677 

$677 

$66,350 

$66,350 

$182,151 

$182,151 

($8,933) 

($8,933) 

$240,245 

$240,245 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 

48 

48 

1.          SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

Consolidation.  The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Hurco Companies, Inc. (an Indiana 
corporation) and its wholly-owned subsidiaries.  We have a 35% ownership interest in a Taiwan affiliate that is 
accounted for using the equity method.  Our investment in that affiliate was approximately $4.2 million and $4.0 
million as of October 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. That investment is included in Investments and other assets, 
net  on  the  accompanying  Consolidated  Balance  Sheets.    Intercompany  accounts  and  transactions  have  been 
eliminated. 

Reclassifications. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.  
This reclassification has no impact on previously reported net income or shareholders’ equity. 

Statements of Cash Flows.  We consider all highly liquid investments with a stated maturity at the date of purchase 
of three months or less to be cash equivalents.  Cash flows from hedges are classified consistent with the items 
being hedged. 

Translation  of  Foreign  Currencies.    All  balance  sheet  accounts  of  non-U.S.  subsidiaries  are  translated  at  the 
exchange rate as of the end of the year and translation adjustments of foreign currency balance sheets are recorded 
as  a  component  of  Accumulated  other  comprehensive  loss  in  shareholders'  equity.    Income  and  expenses  are 
translated at the average exchange rates during the year.  Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments, net 
of gains related to our net investment hedges, as of October 31, 2019, were a net loss of $10.0 million, net of tax, 
and are included in Accumulated other comprehensive loss. Foreign currency transaction gains and losses are 
recorded as income or expense as incurred and are recorded in Other expense, net. 

Hedging.  We are exposed to certain market risks relating to our ongoing business operations, including foreign 
currency risk, interest rate risk and credit risk.  We manage our exposure to these and other market risks through 
regular operating and financing activities.  Currently, the only risk that we manage through the use of derivative 
instruments is foreign currency risk. 

We operate on a global basis and are exposed to the risk that our financial condition, results of operations and 
cash flows could be adversely affected by changes in foreign currency exchange rates.  To reduce the potential 
effects of foreign exchange rate movements on our net equity investment in one of our foreign subsidiaries, and 
the  gross  profit  and  net  earnings  of  certain  of  our  foreign  subsidiaries,  we  enter  into  derivative  financial 
instruments in the form of foreign exchange forward contracts with a major financial institution.  We are primarily 
exposed to foreign currency exchange rate risk with respect to transactions and net assets denominated in Euros, 
Pounds Sterling, Indian Rupee, South African Rand, Singapore Dollars, Chinese Yuan, Polish Zloty, and New 
Taiwan Dollars. 

We account for derivative instruments as either assets or liabilities and carry them at fair value.  The accounting 
for  changes  in  the  fair  value  of  a  derivative  depends  on  the  intended  use  of  the  derivative  and  the  resulting 
designation.  For derivative instruments designated as a fair value hedge, the gain or loss is recognized in earnings 
in the period of change together with the offsetting loss or gain on the hedged item attributed to the risk being 
hedged.  For a derivative instrument designated as a cash flow hedge, the effective portion of the derivative’s gain 
or loss is initially reported as a component of Accumulated other comprehensive loss in shareholders’ equity and 
subsequently reclassified into earnings when the hedged exposure affects earnings.  The ineffective portion of the 
gain or loss is reported in earnings immediately.   

For derivative instruments that are not designated as accounting hedges under the Derivatives and Hedging Topic 
of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”), changes in fair value are recognized in earnings in 
the period of change.  We do not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for speculative trading purposes.  
We only enter into derivatives with one counterparty, which is among one of the largest U.S. banks  

49 

49

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

(ranked by assets), in order to minimize credit risk and, to date, that counterparty has not failed to meet its financial 
obligations under such contracts.   

Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments 

We enter into foreign currency forward exchange contracts periodically to hedge certain forecasted inter-company 
sales and purchases denominated in foreign currencies (the Pound Sterling, Euro and New Taiwan Dollar).  The 
purpose of these instruments is to mitigate the risk that the U.S. Dollar net cash inflows and outflows resulting 
from sales and purchases denominated in foreign currencies will be adversely affected by changes in exchange 
rates.  These  forward contracts have been designated as  cash flow hedge instruments, and are recorded  in  the 
Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value in Derivative assets and Derivative liabilities.  The effective portion of 
the  gains  and  losses  resulting  from  the  changes  in  the  fair  value  of  these  hedge  contracts  are  deferred  in 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss and recognized as an adjustment to Cost of sales and service in the period 
that  the  corresponding  inventory  sold  that  is  the  subject  of  the  related  hedge  contract  is  recognized,  thereby 
providing an offsetting economic impact against the corresponding change in the U.S. Dollar value of the inter-
company sale or purchase being hedged.  The ineffective portion of gains and losses resulting from the changes 
in the fair value of these hedge contracts is reported in Other expense, net immediately.  We perform quarterly 
assessments of hedge effectiveness by verifying and documenting the critical terms of the hedge instrument and 
determining  that  forecasted  transactions  have  not  changed  significantly.      We  also  assess  on  a  quarterly  basis 
whether there have been adverse developments regarding the risk of a counterparty default.   

We had forward contracts outstanding as of October 31, 2019, in Euros, Pounds Sterling and New Taiwan Dollars 
with set maturity dates ranging from November 2019 through October 2020.  The contract amount at forward 
rates  in  U.S.  Dollars  at  October  31,  2019  for  Euros  and  Pounds  Sterling  was  $16.5  million  and  $5.4  million, 
respectively.  The contract amount at forward rates in U.S. Dollars for New Taiwan Dollars was $18.7 million at 
October 31, 2019.  At October 31, 2019, we had approximately $612,000 of gains, net of tax, related to cash flow 
hedges  deferred  in  Accumulated  other  comprehensive  loss.    Of  this  amount,  $373,000  represented  unrealized 
gains, net of tax, related to cash flow hedge instruments that remain subject to currency fluctuation risk.  The 
majority of these deferred gains will be recorded as an adjustment to Cost of sales and service in periods through 
October 2020, in which the corresponding inventory that is the subject of the related hedge contract is sold, as 
described above.   

We are exposed to foreign currency exchange risk related to our investment in net assets in foreign countries.   To 
manage this risk, we entered into a forward contract with a notional amount of €3.0 million in November 2018.  
We designated this forward contract as a hedge of our net investment in Euro denominated assets.  We selected 
the forward method under the FASB guidance related to the accounting for derivative instruments and hedging 
activities.  The forward method requires all changes in the fair value of the contract to be reported as a cumulative 
translation adjustment, net of tax, in Accumulated other comprehensive loss in the same manner as the underlying 
hedged net assets. This forward contract matured in November 2019, and we entered into a new forward contract 
for the same notional amount that is set to mature in November 2020.  As of October 31, 2019, we had a realized 
gain of $804,000 and an unrealized gain of $129,000, net of tax, recorded as cumulative translation adjustments 
in Accumulated other comprehensive loss, related to these forward contracts. 

Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments 

We  enter  into  foreign  currency  forward  exchange  contracts  to  protect  against  the  effects  of  foreign  currency 
fluctuations on receivables and payables denominated in foreign currencies. These derivative instruments are not 
designated as hedges under FASB guidance and, as a result, changes in their fair value are reported currently as 
Other expense, net in the Consolidated Statements of Income consistent with the transaction gain or loss on the 
related receivables and payables denominated in foreign currencies.   

We had forward contracts outstanding as of October 31, 2019, in Euros, Pound Sterling, South African Rand and 

New Taiwan Dollars with set maturity dates ranging from November 2019 through October 2020.  The contract 

amounts at forward rates in U.S. Dollars at October 31, 2019 for Euros, Pounds Sterling and South African Rand 

totaled $36.3 million.  The contract amount at forward rates in U.S. Dollars for New Taiwan Dollars was $28.2 

million at October 31, 2019.   

Fair Value of Derivative Instruments 

We recognize the fair value of derivative instruments as assets and liabilities on a gross basis on our Consolidated 

Balance Sheets.  As of October 31, 2019 and October 31, 2018, all derivative instruments were recorded at fair 

value on the balance sheets as follows (in thousands): 

Derivatives 

Designated as Hedging Instruments: 

Foreign exchange forward contracts 

Foreign exchange forward contracts 

2019 

Balance Sheet 

Location 

Fair 

Value 

2018 

Balance Sheet 

Location 

  Derivative assets 

  Derivative liabilities 

$    751 

$      99 

  Derivative assets 

  Derivative liabilities 

Fair 

Value 

$ 2,654  

$ 1,616  

Not Designated as Hedging Instruments: 

Foreign exchange forward contracts 

Foreign exchange forward contracts 

  Derivative assets 

  Derivative liabilities 

$    640 

  Derivative assets 

     $    289      Derivative liabilities 

$    431  

$    404  

Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ 

Equity and Statements of Income 

Derivative instruments had the following effects on our Consolidated Balance Sheets, Statements of Changes in 

Shareholders’ Equity and Statements of Income, net of tax, during the fiscal years ended October 31, 2019, 2018, 

and 2017 (in thousands): 

Amount of Gain (Loss) 

Recognized in 

Other Comprehensive 

Income (Loss) 

Location of  

Gain (Loss) 

Reclassified 

From Other 

  Comprehensive 

Income (Loss) 

Amount of Gain (Loss) 

Reclassified from 

Other Comprehensive 

Income (Loss) 

2019 

2018 

2017 

2019 

2018 

2017 

$  615 

$   155 

$ (709) 

$  128 

$   136 

$   (96) 

Cost of sales  

and service 

  $  235 

$(1,355) 

  $1,354 

We did not recognize any gains or losses as a result of hedges deemed ineffective during fiscal years ended October 

31, 2019 and 2018. We recognized a gain of $18,000 during the fiscal year ended October 31, 2017 as a result of 

contracts closed early that were deemed ineffective for financial reporting and did not qualify as cash flow hedges. 

Derivatives 

Designated as 

Hedging Instruments: 

(Effective Portion) 

Foreign exchange 

  forward contracts 

– Intercompany 

      sales/purchases 

– Net Investment 

50 

50

51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued 

We had forward contracts outstanding as of October 31, 2019, in Euros, Pound Sterling, South African Rand and 
New Taiwan Dollars with set maturity dates ranging from November 2019 through October 2020.  The contract 
amounts at forward rates in U.S. Dollars at October 31, 2019 for Euros, Pounds Sterling and South African Rand 
totaled $36.3 million.  The contract amount at forward rates in U.S. Dollars for New Taiwan Dollars was $28.2 
million at October 31, 2019.   

Fair Value of Derivative Instruments 

We recognize the fair value of derivative instruments as assets and liabilities on a gross basis on our Consolidated 
Balance Sheets.  As of October 31, 2019 and October 31, 2018, all derivative instruments were recorded at fair 
value on the balance sheets as follows (in thousands): 

Derivatives 
Designated as Hedging Instruments: 
Foreign exchange forward contracts 
Foreign exchange forward contracts 

2019 

Balance Sheet 
Location 

Fair 
Value 

2018 
Balance Sheet 
Location 

  Derivative assets 
  Derivative liabilities 

$    751 
$      99 

  Derivative assets 
  Derivative liabilities 

Fair 
Value 

$ 2,654  
$ 1,616  

Not Designated as Hedging Instruments: 
Foreign exchange forward contracts 
Foreign exchange forward contracts 

  Derivative assets 
  Derivative liabilities 

$    640 

  Derivative assets 

     $    289      Derivative liabilities 

$    431  
$    404  

Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ 
Equity and Statements of Income 

Derivative instruments had the following effects on our Consolidated Balance Sheets, Statements of Changes in 
Shareholders’ Equity and Statements of Income, net of tax, during the fiscal years ended October 31, 2019, 2018, 
and 2017 (in thousands): 

(ranked by assets), in order to minimize credit risk and, to date, that counterparty has not failed to meet its financial 

obligations under such contracts.   

Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments 

We enter into foreign currency forward exchange contracts periodically to hedge certain forecasted inter-company 

sales and purchases denominated in foreign currencies (the Pound Sterling, Euro and New Taiwan Dollar).  The 

purpose of these instruments is to mitigate the risk that the U.S. Dollar net cash inflows and outflows resulting 

from sales and purchases denominated in foreign currencies will be adversely affected by changes in exchange 

rates.   These  forward contracts have been designated as  cash flow hedge instruments, and are  recorded  in  the 

Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value in Derivative assets and Derivative liabilities.  The effective portion of 

the  gains  and  losses  resulting  from  the  changes  in  the  fair  value  of  these  hedge  contracts  are  deferred  in 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss and recognized as an adjustment to Cost of sales and service in the period 

that  the  corresponding  inventory  sold  that  is  the  subject  of  the  related  hedge  contract  is  recognized,  thereby 

providing an offsetting economic impact against the corresponding change in the U.S. Dollar value of the inter-

company sale or purchase being hedged.  The ineffective portion of gains and losses resulting from the changes 

in the fair value of these hedge contracts is reported in Other expense, net immediately.  We perform quarterly 

assessments of hedge effectiveness by verifying and documenting the critical terms of the hedge instrument and 

determining  that  forecasted  transactions  have  not  changed  significantly.      We  also  assess  on  a  quarterly  basis 

whether there have been adverse developments regarding the risk of a counterparty default.   

We had forward contracts outstanding as of October 31, 2019, in Euros, Pounds Sterling and New Taiwan Dollars 

with set maturity dates ranging from November 2019 through October 2020.  The contract amount at forward 

rates  in  U.S.  Dollars  at  October  31,  2019  for  Euros  and  Pounds  Sterling  was  $16.5  million  and  $5.4  million, 

respectively.  The contract amount at forward rates in U.S. Dollars for New Taiwan Dollars was $18.7 million at 

October 31, 2019.  At October 31, 2019, we had approximately $612,000 of gains, net of tax, related to cash flow 

hedges  deferred  in  Accumulated  other  comprehensive  loss.    Of  this  amount,  $373,000  represented  unrealized 

gains, net of tax, related to cash flow hedge instruments that remain subject to currency fluctuation risk.  The 

majority of these deferred gains will be recorded as an adjustment to Cost of sales and service in periods through 

October 2020, in which the corresponding inventory that is the subject of the related hedge contract is sold, as 

described above.   

We are exposed to foreign currency exchange risk related to our investment in net assets in foreign countries.   To 

manage this risk, we entered into a forward contract with a notional amount of €3.0 million in November 2018.  

We designated this forward contract as a hedge of our net investment in Euro denominated assets.  We selected 

the forward method under the FASB guidance related to the accounting for derivative instruments and hedging 

activities.  The forward method requires all changes in the fair value of the contract to be reported as a cumulative 

translation adjustment, net of tax, in Accumulated other comprehensive loss in the same manner as the underlying 

hedged net assets. This forward contract matured in November 2019, and we entered into a new forward contract 

for the same notional amount that is set to mature in November 2020.  As of October 31, 2019, we had a realized 

gain of $804,000 and an unrealized gain of $129,000, net of tax, recorded as cumulative translation adjustments 

in Accumulated other comprehensive loss, related to these forward contracts. 

Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments 

We  enter  into  foreign  currency  forward  exchange  contracts  to  protect  against  the  effects  of  foreign  currency 

fluctuations on receivables and payables denominated in foreign currencies. These derivative instruments are not 

designated as hedges under FASB guidance and, as a result, changes in their fair value are reported currently as 

Other expense, net in the Consolidated Statements of Income consistent with the transaction gain or loss on the 

related receivables and payables denominated in foreign currencies.   

We did not recognize any gains or losses as a result of hedges deemed ineffective during fiscal years ended October 
31, 2019 and 2018. We recognized a gain of $18,000 during the fiscal year ended October 31, 2017 as a result of 
contracts closed early that were deemed ineffective for financial reporting and did not qualify as cash flow hedges. 

50 

51 

51

Derivatives 
Designated as 
Hedging Instruments: 
(Effective Portion) 
Foreign exchange 
  forward contracts 
– Intercompany 
      sales/purchases 
– Net Investment 

$  615 

$   155 

$ (709) 

$  128 

$   136 

$   (96) 

Cost of sales  
and service 

  $  235 

$(1,355) 

  $1,354 

Amount of Gain (Loss) 
Reclassified from 
Other Comprehensive 
Income (Loss) 
2018 

Amount of Gain (Loss) 
Recognized in 
Other Comprehensive 
Income (Loss) 
2018 

Location of  
Gain (Loss) 
Reclassified 
From Other 

  Comprehensive 
Income (Loss) 

2019 

2017 

2019 

2017 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

We recognized the following gains and losses in our Consolidated Statements of Income during the fiscal years 
ended  October  31,  2019, 2018,  and  2017 on  derivative  instruments  not  designated  as  hedging  instruments  (in 
thousands): 

 Derivatives 

  Location of Gain (Loss)  
  Recognized in Operations 

Amount of Gain (Loss) 
Recognized in Operations 
2018 

2019 

2017 

Not Designated as Hedging Instruments: 
Foreign exchange forward contracts 

  Other expense, net 

$  514 

$ (963) 

$(1,001) 

The following table presents the changes in the components of Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax, 
for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2019 and 2018 (in thousands): 

Balance, October 31, 2017 
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications 
Reclassifications  
Balance, October 31, 2018  

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications 
Reclassifications  
Balance, October 31, 2019  

Foreign  
Currency  
Translation 

$   (7,409) 
               (3,183)  
                  --  
$ (10,592) 

Cash 
Flow 
  Hedges 
$  (781) 
         155 
      1,355 
$    729 

550 
-- 
$ (10,042) 

615 
(235) 
$ 1,109 

Total 
$ (8,190) 
        (3,028)  
       1,355 
$ (9,863) 

1,165 
(235) 
$ (8,933) 

Inventories.  Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, with cost determined using the first-
in, first-out method.  Provisions are made to reduce excess or obsolete inventories to their estimated realizable 
value. 

Property and Equipment.  Property and equipment are carried at cost. Depreciation and amortization of assets are 
provided primarily under the straight-line method over the shorter of the estimated useful lives or the lease terms 
as follows: 

Land 
Building 
Machines 
Shop and office equipment 
Building & leasehold improvements 

Number of Years 
Indefinite 
  40 
  7 – 10 
  3 – 7 
  3 – 40 

Total depreciation and amortization expense recognized for property and equipment was $2.6 million for fiscal 
2019 and $2.5 million for each of the fiscal years ended October 31, 2018 and 2017. 

Revenue  Recognition.    We  design,  manufacture  and  sell  computerized  machine  tools.    Our  computer  control 
systems  and  software  products  are  primarily  sold  as  integral  components  of  our  computerized  machine  tool 
products.  We also provide machine tool components, automation equipment and solutions for job shops, software 
options, control upgrades, accessories and replacement parts for our products, as well as customer service, training 
and applications support. 

52 

52

We adopted Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 606, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (“ASC 

606”) on November 1, 2018, the start of our 2019 fiscal year, and elected the modified retrospective method as of 

the date of adoption. Prior to the adoption of ASC 606, our revenues were already recognized in the same manner 

as that required by ASC 606. Therefore, the adoption of ASC 606 did not have an effect on our beginning retained 

earnings or our overall financial statements as of and for the twelve months ended October 31, 2019. 

We recognize revenues from the sale of machine tools, components and accessories and services, and reflect the 

consideration to which we expect to be entitled.  We record revenues based on a five-step model in accordance 

with FASB guidance codified in ASC 606. In accordance with ASC 606, we have defined contracts as agreements 

with our customers and distributors in the form of purchase orders, packing or shipping documents, invoices, and, 

periodically,  verbal  requests  for  components  and  accessories.  For  each  contract,  we  identify  our  performance 

obligations, which is delivering goods or services, determine the transaction price, allocate the contract transaction 

price  to  each  of  the  performance  obligations  (when  applicable),  and  recognize  the  revenue  when  (or  as)  the 

performance obligation to the customer is fulfilled.  A good or service is transferred when the customer obtains 

control of that good or service.  Our computerized machine tools are general purpose computer-controlled machine 

tools  that  are  typically  used  in  stand-alone  operations.  Prior  to  shipment,  we  test  each  machine  to  ensure  the 

machine’s compliance with standard operating specifications. We deem that the customer obtains control upon 

delivery  of  the  product  and  that  obtaining  control  is  not  contingent  upon  contractual  customer  acceptance. 

Therefore,  we  recognize  revenue  from  sales  of  our  machine  tool  systems  upon  delivery  of  the  product  to  the 

customer or distributor, which is normally at the time of shipment. 

Depending upon geographic location, after shipment, a machine may be installed at the customer’s facilities by a 

distributor, independent contractor or by one of our service technicians. In most instances where a machine is sold 

through a distributor,  we have  no installation involvement. If sales are direct or through  sales  agents, we will 

typically complete the machine installation, which consists of the reassembly of certain parts that were removed 

for shipping and the re-testing of the machine to ensure that it is performing within the standard specifications. 

We consider the machine installation process for our three-axis machines to be inconsequential and perfunctory. 

For our five-axis machines that we install, we estimate the fair value of the installation performance obligation 

and recognize that installation revenue on a prorata basis over the period of the installation process. 

From time to time, and depending upon geographic location, we may provide training or freight services. We 

consider these services to be perfunctory within the context of the contract, as the value of these services typically 

does not rise to a material level as a component of the total contract value. Service fees from maintenance contracts 

are deferred and recognized in earnings on a prorata basis over the term of the contract and are generally sold on 

a stand-alone basis. Customer discounts and estimated product returns are considered variable consideration and 

are recorded as a reduction of revenue in the same period that the related sales are recorded.  We have reviewed 

the overall sales transactions for variable consideration and have determined that these amounts are not significant.  

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts.  The allowance for doubtful accounts is based on our best estimate of probable 

credit issues and historical experience.  We perform credit evaluations of the financial condition of our customers.  

No  collateral  is  required  for  sales  made  on  open  account  terms.    Concentrations  of  credit  risk  with  respect  to 

accounts receivable  are  limited  due  to the  large number  of customers  comprising our customer base  and  their 

dispersion across many geographic areas.   We consider trade accounts receivable to be past due when payment 

is not made by the due date as specified on the customer invoice, and we charge off uncollectible balances when 

all reasonable collection efforts have been exhausted. 

Product Warranty.  Expected future product warranty claims are recorded to expense when the product is sold.  

Product warranty estimates are established using historical information about the nature, frequency, and average 

cost  of  warranty  claims.    Warranty  claims  are  influenced  by  factors  such  as  new  product  introductions, 

technological developments, the competitive environment, and the costs of component parts.  Actual payments 

for  warranty  claims  could  differ  from  the  amounts  estimated,  requiring  adjustments  to  the  liabilities  in  future 

periods.  See Note 12 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion of warranties.   

53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued 

We recognized the following gains and losses in our Consolidated Statements of Income during the fiscal years 

ended  October  31,  2019, 2018,  and  2017 on  derivative  instruments  not  designated  as  hedging  instruments  (in 

thousands): 

 Derivatives 

Not Designated as Hedging Instruments: 

Foreign exchange forward contracts 

  Other expense, net 

  Location of Gain (Loss)  

  Recognized in Operations 

Amount of Gain (Loss) 

Recognized in Operations 

2019 

2018 

2017 

$  514 

$ (963) 

$(1,001) 

The following table presents the changes in the components of Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax, 

for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2019 and 2018 (in thousands): 

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications 

               (3,183)  

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications 

Foreign  

Currency  

Translation 

Cash 

Flow 

  Hedges 

$   (7,409) 

                  --  

$ (10,592) 

550 

-- 

$  (781) 

         155 

      1,355 

$    729 

615 

(235) 

Total 

$ (8,190) 

        (3,028)  

       1,355 

$ (9,863) 

1,165 

(235) 

$ (10,042) 

$ 1,109 

$ (8,933) 

Inventories.  Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, with cost determined using the first-

in, first-out method.  Provisions are made to reduce excess or obsolete inventories to their estimated realizable 

Property and Equipment.  Property and equipment are carried at cost. Depreciation and amortization of assets are 

provided primarily under the straight-line method over the shorter of the estimated useful lives or the lease terms 

Balance, October 31, 2017 

Reclassifications  

Balance, October 31, 2018  

Reclassifications  

Balance, October 31, 2019  

value. 

as follows: 

Land 

Building 

Machines 

Shop and office equipment 

Building & leasehold improvements 

Number of Years 

Indefinite 

  40 

  7 – 10 

  3 – 7 

  3 – 40 

Total depreciation and amortization expense recognized for property and equipment was $2.6 million for fiscal 

2019 and $2.5 million for each of the fiscal years ended October 31, 2018 and 2017. 

Revenue  Recognition.    We  design,  manufacture  and  sell  computerized  machine  tools.    Our  computer  control 

systems  and  software  products  are  primarily  sold  as  integral  components  of  our  computerized  machine  tool 

products.  We also provide machine tool components, automation equipment and solutions for job shops, software 

options, control upgrades, accessories and replacement parts for our products, as well as customer service, training 

and applications support. 

52 

We adopted Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 606, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (“ASC 
606”) on November 1, 2018, the start of our 2019 fiscal year, and elected the modified retrospective method as of 
the date of adoption. Prior to the adoption of ASC 606, our revenues were already recognized in the same manner 
as that required by ASC 606. Therefore, the adoption of ASC 606 did not have an effect on our beginning retained 
earnings or our overall financial statements as of and for the twelve months ended October 31, 2019. 

We recognize revenues from the sale of machine tools, components and accessories and services, and reflect the 
consideration to which we expect to be entitled.  We record revenues based on a five-step model in accordance 
with FASB guidance codified in ASC 606. In accordance with ASC 606, we have defined contracts as agreements 
with our customers and distributors in the form of purchase orders, packing or shipping documents, invoices, and, 
periodically,  verbal  requests  for  components  and  accessories.  For  each  contract,  we  identify  our  performance 
obligations, which is delivering goods or services, determine the transaction price, allocate the contract transaction 
price  to  each  of  the  performance  obligations  (when  applicable),  and  recognize  the  revenue  when  (or  as)  the 
performance obligation to the customer is fulfilled.  A good or service is transferred when the customer obtains 
control of that good or service.  Our computerized machine tools are general purpose computer-controlled machine 
tools  that  are  typically  used  in  stand-alone  operations.  Prior  to  shipment,  we  test  each  machine  to  ensure  the 
machine’s compliance with standard operating specifications. We deem that the customer obtains control upon 
delivery  of  the  product  and  that  obtaining  control  is  not  contingent  upon  contractual  customer  acceptance. 
Therefore,  we  recognize  revenue  from  sales  of  our  machine  tool  systems  upon  delivery  of  the  product  to  the 
customer or distributor, which is normally at the time of shipment. 

Depending upon geographic location, after shipment, a machine may be installed at the customer’s facilities by a 
distributor, independent contractor or by one of our service technicians. In most instances where a machine is sold 
through a distributor, we have no installation involvement. If sales are direct or through sales agents,  we will 
typically complete the machine installation, which consists of the reassembly of certain parts that were removed 
for shipping and the re-testing of the machine to ensure that it is performing within the standard specifications. 
We consider the machine installation process for our three-axis machines to be inconsequential and perfunctory. 
For our five-axis machines that we install, we estimate the fair value of the installation performance obligation 
and recognize that installation revenue on a prorata basis over the period of the installation process. 

From time to time, and depending upon geographic location, we may provide training or freight services. We 
consider these services to be perfunctory within the context of the contract, as the value of these services typically 
does not rise to a material level as a component of the total contract value. Service fees from maintenance contracts 
are deferred and recognized in earnings on a prorata basis over the term of the contract and are generally sold on 
a stand-alone basis. Customer discounts and estimated product returns are considered variable consideration and 
are recorded as a reduction of revenue in the same period that the related sales are recorded.  We have reviewed 
the overall sales transactions for variable consideration and have determined that these amounts are not significant.  

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts.  The allowance for doubtful accounts is based on our best estimate of probable 
credit issues and historical experience.  We perform credit evaluations of the financial condition of our customers.  
No  collateral  is  required  for  sales  made  on  open  account  terms.    Concentrations  of  credit  risk  with  respect  to 
accounts receivable are limited due to the  large number of customers comprising our customer base and their 
dispersion across many geographic areas.   We consider trade accounts receivable to be past due when payment 
is not made by the due date as specified on the customer invoice, and we charge off uncollectible balances when 
all reasonable collection efforts have been exhausted. 

Product Warranty.  Expected future product warranty claims are recorded to expense when the product is sold.  
Product warranty estimates are established using historical information about the nature, frequency, and average 
cost  of  warranty  claims.    Warranty  claims  are  influenced  by  factors  such  as  new  product  introductions, 
technological developments, the competitive environment, and the costs of component parts.  Actual payments 
for  warranty  claims  could  differ  from  the  amounts  estimated,  requiring  adjustments  to  the  liabilities  in  future 
periods.  See Note 12 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion of warranties.   

53 

53

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

Research and Development Costs. The costs associated with research and development programs for new products 
and significant product improvements, other than software development costs which are eligible for capitalization  
per FASB guidance, are expensed as incurred and are included in Selling, general and administrative expenses.  
Research and development expenses totaled $4.4 million, $4.7 million, and $4.2 million, in fiscal 2019, 2018, and 
2017, respectively. 

Software Development Costs.  We sell software products that are essential to our machine tools.  Costs incurred 
to develop computer software products and significant enhancements to software features of existing products to 
be sold or otherwise marketed are capitalized, after technological feasibility is established.  Software development 
costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated product life of the related software, which ranges 
from three to five years.  We capitalized costs of $1.8 million in fiscal 2019, $2.3 million in fiscal 2018, and $2.3 
million in fiscal 2017 related to software development projects.  Amortization expense for software development 
costs was $1.0 million, $1.1 million, and $1.0 million, for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2019, 2018, and 
2017, respectively.  Accumulated amortization at October 31, 2019 and 2018 was $19.5 million and $18.5 million, 
respectively.   

Estimated amortization expense for the remaining unamortized software development costs for the fiscal years 
ending October 31, is as follows (in thousands): 

Fiscal Year 
2020 
2021 
2022 
2023 
2024 

Amortization Expense 
$   1,500 
     1,950 
     1,900 
     1,550 
     1,000 

Goodwill and Intangible Assets. Goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles arising from a business combination 
are not amortized and charged to expense over time. Instead, goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles must be 
reviewed  annually  for  impairment,  or  more  frequently,  if  circumstances  arise  indicating  potential  impairment. 
This impairment review was most recently completed as of July 31, 2019. For goodwill, if the carrying amount of 
the  reporting  unit  containing  the  goodwill  exceeds  the  fair  value  of  that  reporting  unit,  an  impairment  loss  is 
recognized for that excess, but only to the extent of the goodwill amount allocated to that reporting unit.  For 
indefinite-lived intangible assets, if the carrying amount exceeds the fair value, an impairment loss is recognized 
in an amount equal to that excess.  Intangible assets that are determined to have a finite life are amortized over 
their estimated useful lives and are also subject to review for impairment, if indicators of impairment are identified.  
The changes in the carrying amounts of goodwill for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2019 were as follows (in 
thousands): 

Balance as of October 31, 2018 
     Goodwill acquired 
     Impact of foreign currency translation 
Balance as of October 31, 2019 

$   2,377 
3,500 
(30) 
$   5,847 

There were no impairments recognized with respect to the carrying value of goodwill or intangible assets for the 
years ended October 31, 2019, 2018 or 2017.   

“Earnings Per Share.” 

54 

54

55 

As of October 31, 2019, the balances of intangible assets, other than goodwill, were as follows (in thousands): 

As of October 31, 2018, the balances of intangible assets, other than goodwill, were as follows (in thousands): 

Weighted 

Average 

Amortization 

Period 

indefinite 

13 years 

15 years 

13 years 

6 years 

8 years 

Weighted 

Average 

Amortization 

Period 

indefinite 

13 years 

15 years 

13 years 

6 years 

8 years 

Gross 

Intangible 

Assets 

     $       60  

     408  

          372  

          683  

        2,972  

          375  

$  4,870  

Gross 

Intangible 

Assets 

     $       60  

     238  

          255  

          692  

        2,973  

          377  

$  4,595  

Tradenames and trademarks  

Tradenames and trademarks 

Customer relationships 

Technology 

Patents 

Other 

     Total 

Tradenames and trademarks  

Tradenames and trademarks 

Customer relationships 

Technology 

Patents 

Other 

     Total 

Accumulated 

Amortization 

Net Intangible 

Assets 

     $            --   

      $          60  

       (114) 

             (173) 

             (333) 

           (2,813) 

             (341) 

$   (3,774) 

     294  

           199  

           350  

           159  

            34  

$     1,096  

Accumulated 

Amortization 

Net Intangible 

Assets 

     $              --   

      $       60  

       (98) 

             (148) 

             (284) 

           (2,790) 

             (337) 

$     (3,657) 

     140  

           107  

           408  

           183  

             40  

$     938  

Intangible  asset  amortization expense was $117,000, $107,000, and  $136,000 for fiscal  2019,  2018  and  2017, 

respectively.  Annual intangible asset amortization expense is estimated to be $132,000 per year for fiscal years 

2020 through 2024.  

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets. Annually, or when there are indicators of impairment, we evaluate the carrying 

value of long-lived assets to be held and used, including property and equipment, software development costs and 

intangible assets, including goodwill, when events or circumstances warrant such a review.  The carrying value 

of a long-lived asset (or group of assets) to be held and used is considered impaired when the anticipated separately 

identifiable undiscounted cash flows from such an asset (or group of assets) are less than the carrying value of the 

asset (or group of assets) in accordance with FASB guidance related to accounting for the impairment or disposal 

of long-lived assets.  

Earnings  Per  Share.    Basic  earnings  per  share  is  calculated  by  dividing  net  income  by  the  weighted-average 

number of common shares actually outstanding during the period.  Diluted earnings per share assumes the issuance 

of additional shares of common stock upon exercise of all outstanding stock options and contingently issuable 

securities if the effect is dilutive, in accordance with the treasury stock method discussed in FASB guidance on 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

Research and Development Costs. The costs associated with research and development programs for new products 

and significant product improvements, other than software development costs which are eligible for capitalization  

per FASB guidance, are expensed as incurred and are included in Selling, general and administrative expenses.  

Research and development expenses totaled $4.4 million, $4.7 million, and $4.2 million, in fiscal 2019, 2018, and 

2017, respectively. 

Software Development Costs.  We sell software products that are essential to our machine tools.  Costs incurred 

to develop computer software products and significant enhancements to software features of existing products to 

be sold or otherwise marketed are capitalized, after technological feasibility is established.  Software development 

costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated product life of the related software, which ranges 

from three to five years.  We capitalized costs of $1.8 million in fiscal 2019, $2.3 million in fiscal 2018, and $2.3 

million in fiscal 2017 related to software development projects.  Amortization expense for software development 

costs was $1.0 million, $1.1 million, and $1.0 million, for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2019, 2018, and 

2017, respectively.  Accumulated amortization at October 31, 2019 and 2018 was $19.5 million and $18.5 million, 

respectively.   

Estimated amortization expense for the remaining unamortized software development costs for the fiscal years 

ending October 31, is as follows (in thousands): 

Fiscal Year 

Amortization Expense 

2020 

2021 

2022 

2023 

2024 

$   1,500 

     1,950 

     1,900 

     1,550 

     1,000 

Goodwill and Intangible Assets. Goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles arising from a business combination 

are not amortized and charged to expense over time. Instead, goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles must be 

reviewed  annually  for  impairment,  or  more  frequently,  if  circumstances  arise  indicating  potential  impairment. 

This impairment review was most recently completed as of July 31, 2019. For goodwill, if the carrying amount of 

the  reporting  unit  containing  the  goodwill  exceeds  the  fair  value  of  that  reporting  unit,  an  impairment  loss  is 

recognized for that excess, but only to the extent of the goodwill amount allocated to that reporting unit.  For 

indefinite-lived intangible assets, if the carrying amount exceeds the fair value, an impairment loss is recognized 

in an amount equal to that excess.  Intangible assets that are determined to have a finite life are amortized over 

their estimated useful lives and are also subject to review for impairment, if indicators of impairment are identified.  

The changes in the carrying amounts of goodwill for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2019 were as follows (in 

thousands): 

Balance as of October 31, 2018 

     Goodwill acquired 

     Impact of foreign currency translation 

Balance as of October 31, 2019 

$   2,377 

3,500 

(30) 

$   5,847 

There were no impairments recognized with respect to the carrying value of goodwill or intangible assets for the 

years ended October 31, 2019, 2018 or 2017.   

As of October 31, 2019, the balances of intangible assets, other than goodwill, were as follows (in thousands): 

Weighted 
Average 
Amortization 
Period 
indefinite 
13 years 
15 years 
13 years 
6 years 
8 years 

Gross 
Intangible 
Assets 
     $       60  
     408  
          372  
          683  
        2,972  
          375  
$  4,870  

Accumulated 
Amortization 

     $            --   
       (114) 
             (173) 
             (333) 
           (2,813) 
             (341) 
$   (3,774) 

Net Intangible 
Assets 
      $          60  
     294  
           199  
           350  
           159  
            34  
$     1,096  

Tradenames and trademarks  
Tradenames and trademarks 
Customer relationships 
Technology 
Patents 
Other 
     Total 

As of October 31, 2018, the balances of intangible assets, other than goodwill, were as follows (in thousands): 

Weighted 
Average 
Amortization 
Period 
indefinite 
13 years 
15 years 
13 years 
6 years 
8 years 

Gross 
Intangible 
Assets 
     $       60  
     238  
          255  
          692  
        2,973  
          377  
$  4,595  

Accumulated 
Amortization 

     $              --   

       (98) 
             (148) 
             (284) 
           (2,790) 
             (337) 
$     (3,657) 

Net Intangible 
Assets 
      $       60  
     140  
           107  
           408  
           183  
             40  
$     938  

Tradenames and trademarks  
Tradenames and trademarks 
Customer relationships 
Technology 
Patents 
Other 
     Total 

Intangible asset amortization expense was $117,000, $107,000, and $136,000 for fiscal 2019, 2018 and  2017, 
respectively.  Annual intangible asset amortization expense is estimated to be $132,000 per year for fiscal years 
2020 through 2024.  

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets. Annually, or when there are indicators of impairment, we evaluate the carrying 
value of long-lived assets to be held and used, including property and equipment, software development costs and 
intangible assets, including goodwill, when events or circumstances warrant such a review.  The carrying value 
of a long-lived asset (or group of assets) to be held and used is considered impaired when the anticipated separately 
identifiable undiscounted cash flows from such an asset (or group of assets) are less than the carrying value of the 
asset (or group of assets) in accordance with FASB guidance related to accounting for the impairment or disposal 
of long-lived assets.  

Earnings  Per  Share.    Basic  earnings  per  share  is  calculated  by  dividing  net  income  by  the  weighted-average 
number of common shares actually outstanding during the period.  Diluted earnings per share assumes the issuance 
of additional shares of common stock upon exercise of all outstanding stock options and contingently issuable 
securities if the effect is dilutive, in accordance with the treasury stock method discussed in FASB guidance on 
“Earnings Per Share.” 

54 

55 

55

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

The following table presents a reconciliation of our basic and diluted earnings per share computation: 

(in thousands, except per share amounts) 

2019 

Fiscal Year Ended October 31, 
2018 

2017 

Net income  
Undistributed earnings allocated to      
     participating shares 
Net income applicable to common  
     Shareholders 

Weighted average shares outstanding 
Stock options and contingently issuable  
     securities 

Income per share 

Basic 
$17,495 

Diluted 
$17,495 

Basic 
Diluted 
$21,490   $21,490  

Basic 
Diluted 
$15,115   $15,115  

(147) 

(147) 

 (132) 

 (132) 

 (100) 

 (100) 

$17,348 

$17,348 

$21,358   $21,358  

$15,015   $15,015  

2.         BUSINESS OPERATIONS  

6,759 

6,759 

6,700  

6,700 

6,615  

6,615  

-- 
6,759 
$2.57 

56 
6,815 
$2.55 

--   
6,700  
$3.19  

71  
  6,771  
$3.15  

--   
6,615  
$2.27  

65  
  6,680  
$2.25  

Income  Taxes  –  We  account  for  income  taxes  and  the  related  accounts  under  the  asset  and  liability 
method.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted income tax rates in each jurisdiction in 
effect for the year in which the temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled.  These deferred tax 
assets are reduced by a valuation allowance, which is established when it is more likely than not that some portion 
or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.  Net deferred tax assets and liabilities are classified as non-
current in the consolidated financial statements.  Our judgment regarding the realization of deferred tax assets 
may  change  due  to  future  profitability  and  market  conditions,  changes  in  U.S.  or  foreign  tax  laws  and  other 
factors.  These changes, if any, may require material adjustments to these deferred tax assets and an accompanying 
reduction or increase in net income in the period when such determinations are made. 

The determination of our provision for income taxes requires judgment, the use of estimates and the interpretation 
and  application  of complex  federal,  state  and  foreign  tax  laws.   Our  provision  for  income  taxes  reflects  a 
combination of income earned and taxed at the federal and state level in the U.S., as well as in various foreign 
jurisdictions.  

In addition to the risks to the effective tax rate described above, the future effective tax rate reflected in forward-
looking statements is based on currently effective tax laws.  Significant changes in those laws could materially 
affect these estimates. 

We operate in multiple jurisdictions through wholly-owned subsidiaries, and our global structure is complex. The 
estimates of our uncertain tax positions involve judgments and assessment of the potential tax implications. We 
recognize  uncertain  tax  positions  when  it  is  more  likely  than  not  that  the  tax  position  will  be  sustained  upon 
examination by relevant taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The amount recognized 
is measured as the largest amount of benefit that is greater than 50 percent likely of being realized upon ultimate 
settlement.  Our tax positions are subject to audit by taxing authorities across multiple global jurisdictions and the 
resolution of such audits may span multiple years. Tax law is complex and often subject to varied interpretations, 
accordingly, the ultimate outcome with respect to taxes we may owe may differ from the amounts recognized. 

Stock Compensation.  We account for share-based compensation according to FASB guidance relating to share-
based payments, which requires the measurement and recognition of compensation expense for all share-based 
awards made to employees and directors based on estimated fair values on the grant date.  This guidance requires 
that we estimate the fair value of share-based awards on the date of grant and recognize as expense the value of 
the portion of the award that is ultimately expected to vest over the requisite service period. 

56 

56

57 

Estimates.    The  preparation  of  financial  statements  in  conformity  with  U.S.  Generally  Accepted  Accounting 

Principles requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts presented and disclosed 

in our consolidated financial statements.  Significant  estimates and assumptions in  these  consolidated  financial 

statements require the exercise of judgment and are used for, but not limited to, allowance for doubtful accounts, 

estimates of future cash flows and other assumptions associated with goodwill, intangible and long-lived asset 

impairment tests, useful lives for depreciation and amortization, warranty programs, stock compensation, income 

taxes  and  deferred  tax  valuation  allowances,  and  contingencies.    Due  to  the  inherent  uncertainty  involved  in 

making estimates, actual results reported in future periods may be different from these estimates. 

Nature of Business.  We design, manufacture and sell computerized CNC machine tools, computer control systems 

and software products, machine tool components, automation equipment and solutions for job shops, software 

options, control upgrades, accessories and replacement parts for our products, as well as customer service and 

training and applications support, to companies in the metal cutting industry through a worldwide sales, service 

and distribution network.  The machine tool industry is highly cyclical and changes in demand can occur abruptly 

in the geographic markets we serve.  As a result of this cyclicality, we have experienced significant fluctuations 

in our sales, which, in periods of reduced demand, have adversely affected our results of operations and financial 

The end market for our products consists primarily of precision tool, die and mold manufacturers, independent 

job  shops,  and  specialized  short-run  production  applications  within  large  manufacturing  operations.  Industries 

served  include:  aerospace,  defense,  medical  equipment,  energy,  automotive/transportation,  electronics  and 

computer industries.  Our products are sold principally through more than 190 independent agents and distributors 

throughout the Americas, Europe and Asia.  We also have our own direct sales and service organizations in China, 

France, Germany, India, Italy, Poland, Singapore, Taiwan, the United Kingdom, and certain areas of the United 

condition. 

States. 

Credit Risk.  We sell products to customers located throughout the world.  We perform ongoing credit evaluations 

of  customers  and  generally  do  not  require  collateral.    Allowances  are  maintained  for  potential  credit  losses.  

Concentration  of  credit  risk  with  respect  to  trade  accounts  receivable  is  limited  due  to  the  large  number  of 

customers and their dispersion across many geographic areas.  Although a significant amount of trade receivables 

are with distributors primarily located in the United States, no single distributor or region represents a significant 

concentration of credit risk. 

Manufacturing Risk.  At present, our wholly-owned subsidiaries, Hurco Manufacturing Limited (“HML”), Ningbo 

Hurco Machine Tool Co., Ltd. (“NHML”) and Milltronics USA, Inc. (“Milltronics”) produce the vast majority of 

our  machine  tools  for  all  three  brands,  Hurco,  Milltronics  and  Takumi.    In  addition,  we  manufacture  electro-

mechanical components and accessories for machine tools through our wholly-owned subsidiary, LCM Precision 

Technology S.r.l. (“LCM”).  HML, NHML, Milltronics and LCM manufacture their products in Taiwan, China, 

the U.S. and Italy, respectively.  Any interruption in manufacturing at any of these locations would have an adverse 

effect on our financial operating results.  Interruption in manufacturing at one of these locations could result from 

a change in the political environment or a natural disaster, such as trade wars or tariffs, or an earthquake, typhoon, 

or tsunami. Any interruption with one of our key suppliers may also have an adverse effect on our operating results 

and our financial condition. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The following table presents a reconciliation of our basic and diluted earnings per share computation: 

(in thousands, except per share amounts) 

2019 

2018 

2017 

Fiscal Year Ended October 31, 

Net income  

Undistributed earnings allocated to      

     participating shares 

Net income applicable to common  

     Shareholders 

Weighted average shares outstanding 

Stock options and contingently issuable  

     securities 

Income per share 

Basic 

Diluted 

Basic 

Diluted 

Basic 

Diluted 

$17,495 

$17,495 

$21,490   $21,490  

$15,115   $15,115  

(147) 

(147) 

 (132) 

 (132) 

 (100) 

 (100) 

6,759 

6,759 

6,700  

6,700 

6,615  

6,615  

-- 

6,759 

$2.57 

56 

6,815 

$2.55 

--   

6,700  

$3.19  

71  

  6,771  

$3.15  

--   

6,615  

$2.27  

65  

  6,680  

$2.25  

Income  Taxes  –  We  account  for  income  taxes  and  the  related  accounts  under  the  asset  and  liability 

method.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted income tax rates in each jurisdiction in 

effect for the year in which the temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled.  These deferred tax 

assets are reduced by a valuation allowance, which is established when it is more likely than not that some portion 

or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.  Net deferred tax assets and liabilities are classified as non-

current in the consolidated financial statements.  Our judgment regarding the realization of deferred tax assets 

may  change  due  to  future  profitability  and  market  conditions,  changes  in  U.S.  or  foreign  tax  laws  and  other 

factors.  These changes, if any, may require material adjustments to these deferred tax assets and an accompanying 

reduction or increase in net income in the period when such determinations are made. 

The determination of our provision for income taxes requires judgment, the use of estimates and the interpretation 

and  application  of complex  federal,  state  and  foreign  tax  laws.   Our  provision  for  income  taxes  reflects  a 

combination of income earned and taxed at the federal and state level in the U.S., as well as in various foreign 

jurisdictions.  

affect these estimates. 

In addition to the risks to the effective tax rate described above, the future effective tax rate reflected in forward-

looking statements is based on currently effective tax laws.  Significant changes in those laws could materially 

We operate in multiple jurisdictions through wholly-owned subsidiaries, and our global structure is complex. The 

estimates of our uncertain tax positions involve judgments and assessment of the potential tax implications. We 

recognize  uncertain  tax  positions  when  it  is  more  likely  than  not  that  the  tax  position  will  be  sustained  upon 

examination by relevant taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The amount recognized 

is measured as the largest amount of benefit that is greater than 50 percent likely of being realized upon ultimate 

settlement.  Our tax positions are subject to audit by taxing authorities across multiple global jurisdictions and the 

resolution of such audits may span multiple years. Tax law is complex and often subject to varied interpretations, 

accordingly, the ultimate outcome with respect to taxes we may owe may differ from the amounts recognized. 

Stock Compensation.  We account for share-based compensation according to FASB guidance relating to share-

based payments, which requires the measurement and recognition of compensation expense for all share-based 

awards made to employees and directors based on estimated fair values on the grant date.  This guidance requires 

that we estimate the fair value of share-based awards on the date of grant and recognize as expense the value of 

the portion of the award that is ultimately expected to vest over the requisite service period. 

56 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

Estimates.    The  preparation  of  financial  statements  in  conformity  with  U.S.  Generally  Accepted  Accounting 
Principles requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts presented and disclosed 
in  our consolidated financial statements. Significant  estimates and assumptions in these consolidated financial 
statements require the exercise of judgment and are used for, but not limited to, allowance for doubtful accounts, 
estimates of future cash flows and other assumptions associated with goodwill, intangible and long-lived asset 
impairment tests, useful lives for depreciation and amortization, warranty programs, stock compensation, income 
taxes  and  deferred  tax  valuation  allowances,  and  contingencies.    Due  to  the  inherent  uncertainty  involved  in 
making estimates, actual results reported in future periods may be different from these estimates. 

$17,348 

$17,348 

$21,358   $21,358  

$15,015   $15,015  

2.         BUSINESS OPERATIONS  

Nature of Business.  We design, manufacture and sell computerized CNC machine tools, computer control systems 
and software products, machine tool components, automation equipment and solutions for job shops, software 
options, control upgrades, accessories and replacement parts for our products, as well as customer service and 
training and applications support, to companies in the metal cutting industry through a worldwide sales, service 
and distribution network.  The machine tool industry is highly cyclical and changes in demand can occur abruptly 
in the geographic markets we serve.  As a result of this cyclicality, we have experienced significant fluctuations 
in our sales, which, in periods of reduced demand, have adversely affected our results of operations and financial 
condition. 

The end market for our products consists primarily of precision tool, die and mold manufacturers, independent 
job  shops,  and  specialized  short-run  production  applications  within  large  manufacturing  operations.  Industries 
served  include:  aerospace,  defense,  medical  equipment,  energy,  automotive/transportation,  electronics  and 
computer industries.  Our products are sold principally through more than 190 independent agents and distributors 
throughout the Americas, Europe and Asia.  We also have our own direct sales and service organizations in China, 
France, Germany, India, Italy, Poland, Singapore, Taiwan, the United Kingdom, and certain areas of the United 
States. 

Credit Risk.  We sell products to customers located throughout the world.  We perform ongoing credit evaluations 
of  customers  and  generally  do  not  require  collateral.    Allowances  are  maintained  for  potential  credit  losses.  
Concentration  of  credit  risk  with  respect  to  trade  accounts  receivable  is  limited  due  to  the  large  number  of 
customers and their dispersion across many geographic areas.  Although a significant amount of trade receivables 
are with distributors primarily located in the United States, no single distributor or region represents a significant 
concentration of credit risk. 

Manufacturing Risk.  At present, our wholly-owned subsidiaries, Hurco Manufacturing Limited (“HML”), Ningbo 
Hurco Machine Tool Co., Ltd. (“NHML”) and Milltronics USA, Inc. (“Milltronics”) produce the vast majority of 
our  machine  tools  for  all  three  brands,  Hurco,  Milltronics  and  Takumi.    In  addition,  we  manufacture  electro-
mechanical components and accessories for machine tools through our wholly-owned subsidiary, LCM Precision 
Technology S.r.l. (“LCM”).  HML, NHML, Milltronics and LCM manufacture their products in Taiwan, China, 
the U.S. and Italy, respectively.  Any interruption in manufacturing at any of these locations would have an adverse 
effect on our financial operating results.  Interruption in manufacturing at one of these locations could result from 
a change in the political environment or a natural disaster, such as trade wars or tariffs, or an earthquake, typhoon, 
or tsunami. Any interruption with one of our key suppliers may also have an adverse effect on our operating results 
and our financial condition. 

57 

57

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

3.         INVENTORIES 

Inventories as of October 31, 2019 and 2018 are summarized below (in thousands): 

Purchased parts and sub-assemblies  
Work-in-process  
Finished goods  

2019 
$   32,074 
20,901 
95,876 
$ 148,851 

2018 
$   38,303  
      22,786  
      76,520  
$ 137,609  

Finished goods inventory consigned to our distributors and agents throughout the Americas, Europe and Asia was 
$12.0 million and $9.9 million as of October 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.   

4. 

ACQUISITION OF BUSINESS 

On August 5, 2019, we (through a newly-formed subsidiary, ProCobots, LLC) acquired substantially all of the 
assets of a U.S.-based automation integration company for approximately $4.4 million.  This acquired business 
provides  automation  solutions  that  can  be  integrated  with  any  machine  tool.    The  purchase  price  has  been 
preliminarily  allocated  to  the  assets  acquired  and  the  liabilities  assumed  based  on  their  fair  values,  and 
approximated $4.4 million. The allocation of the opening balance sheet of ProCobots as of August 5, 2019 is as 
follows (in thousands): 

Current assets 
Property plant and equipment 
Intangibles 
Goodwill 
     Total assets 

Current liabilities 
     Total liabilities 

$     349 
452 
148 
3,500 
4,449 

96 
96 

Total purchase price and cash expended 

$  4,353 

The acquisition was accounted for in accordance with ASC Topic 805, Business Combinations. Accordingly, the 
total purchase price was allocated to tangible assets and liabilities based on their fair value and the intangibles and 
goodwill  were  allocated  on  a  provisional  basis  at  the  date  of  acquisition.    These  allocations  reflected  various 
provisional estimates that were available at the time and are subject to change during the purchase price allocation 
period as valuations are in the process of being finalized.  

The results of operations of ProCobots have been included in the consolidated financial statements from the date 
of acquisition.  

5.  

CREDIT AGREEMENTS AND BORROWINGS 

On December 7, 2012, we entered into a credit agreement, which was subsequently amended on May 9, 2014, 
June  5,  2014,  December  5,  2014  and  December  6,  2016  (as  amended,  the  “2012  Credit  Agreement”)  with  JP 
Morgan Chase Bank, N.A that provided us with an unsecured revolving credit and letter of credit facility. The 
2012 Credit Agreement terminated on its scheduled maturity date of December 31, 2018. 

On December 31, 2018, we and our subsidiary Hurco B.V. entered into a new credit agreement (the “2018 Credit 
Agreement”) with Bank of America, N.A., as the lender. The 2018 Credit Agreement replaced the 2012 Credit  
58 

58

Agreement. The 2018 Credit Agreement provides for an unsecured revolving credit and letter of credit facility in 

a maximum aggregate amount of $40.0 million. The 2018 Credit Agreement provides that the maximum amount 

of outstanding letters of credit at any one time may not exceed $10.0 million, the maximum amount of outstanding 

loans made to our subsidiary Hurco B.V. at any one time may not exceed $20.0 million, and the maximum amount 

of  all  outstanding  loans  denominated  in  alternative currencies  at  any  one  time  may  not  exceed  $20.0  million. 

Under the 2018 Credit Agreement, we and Hurco B.V. are borrowers, and certain of our other subsidiaries are 

guarantors. The scheduled maturity date of the 2018 Credit Agreement is December 31, 2020. 

Borrowings under the 2018 Credit Agreement bear interest at floating rates based on, at our option, either (i) a 

LIBOR-based rate, or other alternative currency-based rate approved by the lender, plus 0.75% per annum, or (ii) 

a base rate (which is the highest of (a) the federal funds rate plus 0.50%, (b) the prime rate or (c) the one month 

LIBOR-based rate plus 1.00%), plus 0.00% per annum. Outstanding letters of credit will carry an annual rate of 

0.75%. 

The  2018  Credit  Agreement  contains  customary  affirmative  and  negative  covenants  and  events  of  default, 

including  covenants  (1)  restricting  us  from  making  certain  investments,  loans,  advances  and  acquisitions  (but 

permitting us to make investments in subsidiaries of up to $10.0 million); (2) restricting us from making certain 

payments, including cash dividends, except that we may pay cash dividends as long as immediately before and 

after giving effect to such payment, the sum of the unused amount of the commitments under the 2018 Credit 

Agreement plus our cash on hand is not less than $10.0 million, and as long as we are not in default before and 

after giving effect to such dividend payments; (3) requiring that we maintain a minimum working capital of $125.0 

million; and (4) requiring that we maintain a minimum tangible net worth of $170.0 million. We may use the 

proceeds from advances under the 2018 Credit Agreement for general corporate purposes. 

In December 2018, in connection with our entry into the 2018 Credit Agreement, (1) using cash on hand, we 

repaid in full the $1.4 million outstanding under, and terminated, our credit facility in China and (2) we terminated 

our United Kingdom credit facility. In March 2019, our wholly-owned subsidiaries in Taiwan, HML, and China, 

NHML, closed on uncommitted revolving credit facilities with maximum aggregate amounts of 150 million New 

Taiwan  Dollars  (the  “Taiwan  credit  facility”)  and  32.5  million  Chinese  Yuan  (the  “China  credit  facility”), 

respectively. Both the Taiwan and China credit facilities have a final maturity date of March 5, 2020. 

As a result, as of October 31, 2019, our existing credit facilities consist of our €1.5 million revolving credit facility 

in Germany, the 150 million New Taiwan Dollars Taiwan credit facility, the 32.5 million Chinese Yuan China 

credit facility and the $40.0 million revolving credit facility under the 2018 Credit Agreement. 

As of October 31, 2019, there were no borrowings under any of our credit facilities and there was $51.2 million 

of available borrowing capacity thereunder. 

6. 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

Estimated Fair Value of Financial Instruments 

FASB  fair  value  guidance  establishes  a  three-tier  fair  value  hierarchy,  which  categorizes  the  inputs  used  in 

measuring fair value.  These tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs, such as quoted prices in active 

markets; Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly 

observable;  and  Level  3,  defined  as  unobservable  inputs  for  which  little  or  no  market  data  exists,  therefore 

requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions. 

The carrying amounts for cash and cash equivalents approximate their fair values due to the short maturity of 

these instruments, and such instruments meet the Level 1 criteria of the three-tier fair value hierarchy discussed  

59 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

3.         INVENTORIES 

Inventories as of October 31, 2019 and 2018 are summarized below (in thousands): 

Purchased parts and sub-assemblies  

Work-in-process  

Finished goods  

2019 

$   32,074 

20,901 

95,876 

$ 148,851 

2018 

$   38,303  

      22,786  

      76,520  

$ 137,609  

Finished goods inventory consigned to our distributors and agents throughout the Americas, Europe and Asia was 

$12.0 million and $9.9 million as of October 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.   

4. 

ACQUISITION OF BUSINESS 

On August 5, 2019, we (through a newly-formed subsidiary, ProCobots, LLC) acquired substantially all of the 

assets of a U.S.-based automation integration company for approximately $4.4 million.  This acquired business 

provides  automation  solutions  that  can  be  integrated  with  any  machine  tool.    The  purchase  price  has  been 

preliminarily  allocated  to  the  assets  acquired  and  the  liabilities  assumed  based  on  their  fair  values,  and 

approximated $4.4 million. The allocation of the opening balance sheet of ProCobots as of August 5, 2019 is as 

follows (in thousands): 

Current assets 

Property plant and equipment 

Intangibles 

Goodwill 

     Total assets 

Current liabilities 

     Total liabilities 

$     349 

452 

148 

3,500 

4,449 

96 

96 

Total purchase price and cash expended 

$  4,353 

The acquisition was accounted for in accordance with ASC Topic 805, Business Combinations. Accordingly, the 

total purchase price was allocated to tangible assets and liabilities based on their fair value and the intangibles and 

goodwill  were  allocated  on  a  provisional  basis  at  the  date  of  acquisition.    These  allocations  reflected  various 

provisional estimates that were available at the time and are subject to change during the purchase price allocation 

period as valuations are in the process of being finalized.  

The results of operations of ProCobots have been included in the consolidated financial statements from the date 

of acquisition.  

5.  

CREDIT AGREEMENTS AND BORROWINGS 

On December 7, 2012, we entered into a credit agreement, which was subsequently amended on May 9, 2014, 

June  5,  2014,  December  5,  2014  and  December  6,  2016  (as  amended,  the  “2012  Credit  Agreement”)  with  JP 

Morgan Chase Bank, N.A that provided us with an unsecured revolving credit and letter of credit facility. The 

2012 Credit Agreement terminated on its scheduled maturity date of December 31, 2018. 

On December 31, 2018, we and our subsidiary Hurco B.V. entered into a new credit agreement (the “2018 Credit 

Agreement”) with Bank of America, N.A., as the lender. The 2018 Credit Agreement replaced the 2012 Credit  

58 

Agreement. The 2018 Credit Agreement provides for an unsecured revolving credit and letter of credit facility in 
a maximum aggregate amount of $40.0 million. The 2018 Credit Agreement provides that the maximum amount 
of outstanding letters of credit at any one time may not exceed $10.0 million, the maximum amount of outstanding 
loans made to our subsidiary Hurco B.V. at any one time may not exceed $20.0 million, and the maximum amount 
of  all  outstanding  loans  denominated  in  alternative currencies  at  any  one  time  may  not  exceed  $20.0  million. 
Under the 2018 Credit Agreement, we and Hurco B.V. are borrowers, and certain of our other subsidiaries are 
guarantors. The scheduled maturity date of the 2018 Credit Agreement is December 31, 2020. 

Borrowings under the 2018 Credit Agreement bear interest at floating rates based on, at our option, either (i) a 
LIBOR-based rate, or other alternative currency-based rate approved by the lender, plus 0.75% per annum, or (ii) 
a base rate (which is the highest of (a) the federal funds rate plus 0.50%, (b) the prime rate or (c) the one month 
LIBOR-based rate plus 1.00%), plus 0.00% per annum. Outstanding letters of credit will carry an annual rate of 
0.75%. 

The  2018  Credit  Agreement  contains  customary  affirmative  and  negative  covenants  and  events  of  default, 
including  covenants  (1)  restricting  us  from  making  certain  investments,  loans,  advances  and  acquisitions  (but 
permitting us to make investments in subsidiaries of up to $10.0 million); (2) restricting us from making certain 
payments, including cash dividends, except that we may pay cash dividends as long as immediately before and 
after giving effect to such payment, the sum of the unused amount of the commitments under the 2018 Credit 
Agreement plus our cash on hand is not less than $10.0 million, and as long as we are not in default before and 
after giving effect to such dividend payments; (3) requiring that we maintain a minimum working capital of $125.0 
million; and (4) requiring that we maintain a minimum tangible net worth of $170.0 million. We may use the 
proceeds from advances under the 2018 Credit Agreement for general corporate purposes. 

In December 2018, in connection with our entry into the 2018 Credit Agreement, (1) using cash on hand, we 
repaid in full the $1.4 million outstanding under, and terminated, our credit facility in China and (2) we terminated 
our United Kingdom credit facility. In March 2019, our wholly-owned subsidiaries in Taiwan, HML, and China, 
NHML, closed on uncommitted revolving credit facilities with maximum aggregate amounts of 150 million New 
Taiwan  Dollars  (the  “Taiwan  credit  facility”)  and  32.5  million  Chinese  Yuan  (the  “China  credit  facility”), 
respectively. Both the Taiwan and China credit facilities have a final maturity date of March 5, 2020. 

As a result, as of October 31, 2019, our existing credit facilities consist of our €1.5 million revolving credit facility 
in Germany, the 150 million New Taiwan Dollars Taiwan credit facility, the 32.5 million Chinese Yuan China 
credit facility and the $40.0 million revolving credit facility under the 2018 Credit Agreement. 

As of October 31, 2019, there were no borrowings under any of our credit facilities and there was $51.2 million 
of available borrowing capacity thereunder. 

6. 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

Estimated Fair Value of Financial Instruments 

FASB  fair  value  guidance  establishes  a  three-tier  fair  value  hierarchy,  which  categorizes  the  inputs  used  in 
measuring fair value.  These tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs, such as quoted prices in active 
markets; Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly 
observable;  and  Level  3,  defined  as  unobservable  inputs  for  which  little  or  no  market  data  exists,  therefore 
requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions. 

The carrying amounts for cash and cash equivalents approximate their fair values due to the short maturity of 
these instruments, and such instruments meet the Level 1 criteria of the three-tier fair value hierarchy discussed  

59 

59

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

policy choice of either (1) treating taxes due on U.S. inclusions in taxable income related to GILTI as a current 

period expense when incurred (the “period cost method”) or (2) factoring such amounts into the Company’s 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

above.  The carrying amount of short-term debt approximates fair value due to the variable rate of the interest and 
the short term nature of the instrument.   

GILTI tax.  

measurement of its deferred taxes (the “deferred method”). We have elected the period cost method to account for 

In accordance with this guidance, the following table represents the fair value hierarchy for our financial assets 
and liabilities measured at fair value as of October 31, 2019 and 2018 (in thousands): 

The Tax Reform  Act also created  FDII  for  US  companies  that derive income from the export of  tangible  and 

intangible property and services effective for us in fiscal 2019.  We have recorded a deduction attributable to FDII 

Assets 

Liabilities 

October 31, 
2019 

  October 31, 

2018 

  October 31, 

2019 

  October 31, 

2018 

Level 1 
  Deferred compensation 
Level 2 
  Derivatives 

Recurring Fair Value Measurements 

$  1,991 

$  1,391 

$ 1,723  

$          -- 

$ 3,085  

$       388 

$       --  

$ 2,020  

Included in Level 1 assets are mutual fund investments under a nonqualified deferred compensation plan.   We 
estimate the fair value of these investments on a recurring basis using market prices which are readily available.   

Included as Level 2 fair value measurements are derivative assets and liabilities related to gains and losses on 
foreign currency forward exchange contracts entered into with a third party.  We estimate the fair value of these 
derivatives on a recurring basis using foreign currency exchange rates obtained from active markets. Derivative 
instruments are reported in the accompanying consolidated financial statements at fair value. We have derivative 
financial instruments in the form of foreign currency forward exchange contracts as described in Note 1 of Notes 
to Consolidated Financial Statements in which the U.S. Dollar equivalent notional amount of these contracts was 
$108.6 million and $145.2 million at October 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.   

The fair value of the foreign currency forward exchange contracts and the related currency positions are subject 
to offsetting market risk resulting from foreign currency exchange rate volatility.  The counterparty to the forward 
exchange contract is a substantial and creditworthy financial institution.  We do not consider either the risk of 
counterparty non-performance or the economic consequences of counterparty non-performance as material risks. 

7. 

INCOME TAXES 

In December 2017, the U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “Tax Reform Act”) was enacted. The Tax Reform Act 
significantly revised the U.S. corporate income tax regime by, among other things, lowering the U.S. corporate 
tax rate from 35% to 21% effective January 1, 2018, and implementing a modified territorial tax system from a 
global  system  by  adding  provisions  related  to  Global  Intangible  Low  Taxed  Income  (“GILTI”)  and  Foreign-
derived  Intangible  Income  (”FDII”)  among  other  provisions.  The  GILTI  and  FDII  provisions  under  the  Tax 
Reform Act became effective for the Company in fiscal 2019.  The Tax Reform Act also imposed a one-time 
transition tax on deemed repatriation of historical earnings of foreign subsidiaries, which was recorded in fiscal 
2018.  In  December  2017,  the  United  States  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission  (“SEC”)  issued  Staff 
Accounting Bulletin No. 118 (“SAB 118”), which provides guidance on accounting for the tax effects of the Tax 
Reform Act.  

The Tax Reform Act created a new requirement that GILTI income earned by Controlled Foreign Corporations 
(“CFC’s”) must be included in the gross income of the CFC’s U.S. shareholder effective for us in fiscal 2019 for 
the  Company.  Under  U.S.  Generally  Accepted  Accounting  Principles,  we  are  allowed  to  make  an  accounting 
policy choice of either (1) treating taxes due on U.S. inclusions in taxable income related to GILTI as a current 
period expense when incurred (the “period cost method”) or (2) factoring such amounts into the Company’s 
60 
HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
60
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

measurement of its deferred taxes (the “deferred method”). We have elected the period cost method to account for 
GILTI tax.  

A comparison of income tax expense at the U.S. statutory rate to the Company’s effective tax rate is as follows 

(dollars in thousands): 

Current: 

U.S. taxes 

Foreign taxes 

Deferred: 

U.S. taxes 

Foreign taxes 

Income before income taxes: 

Domestic 

       Foreign 

Tax rates: 

U.S. statutory rate 

Effect of tax rate of international jurisdictions 

   different than U.S. statutory rates 

Valuation allowance 

State taxes 

Tax Credits 

Effect of Tax Rate Changes 

Transition Tax 

US tax on distributed and undistributed earnings 

US benefit of foreign intangible income 

Other 

Effective tax rate 

Year Ended October 31, 

2019 

$  1,854 

3,715 

5,569 

2018 

$  6,333 

5,203 

11,536 

2017 

$     308 

4,185 

4,493 

(31) 

291 

            260 

         (326) 

         (204) 

          (530) 

1,236  

(128) 

        1,108 

$  5,829 

$ 11,006 

$  5,601  

Year Ended October 31, 

2019 

2018 

2017 

$      9,793 

13,531 

$    23,324 

 $    14,101 

18,395 

$    32,496 

 $      5,477 

15,239 

$    20,716 

21% 

4% 

1% 

1% 

(2%) 

0% 

(1%) 

3% 

(3%) 

1% 

25% 

23% 

34% 

2% 

          0% 

          0% 

(1%) 

          4% 

7% 

0% 

0% 

(1%) 

(5%) 

          1% 

          0% 

(3%) 

          0% 

0% 

0% 

0% 

0% 

        34% 

        27% 

based on our current operations.  

In the fiscal years set forth below, the provision for income taxes consisted of the following (in thousands): 

A comparison of income tax expense at the U.S. statutory rate to the Company’s effective tax rate is as follows 

(dollars in thousands): 

Current: 

U.S. taxes 

Foreign taxes 

Deferred: 

U.S. taxes 

Foreign taxes 

Income before income taxes: 

Domestic 

       Foreign 

Tax rates: 

U.S. statutory rate 

Effect of tax rate of international jurisdictions 

   different than U.S. statutory rates 

Valuation allowance 

State taxes 

Tax Credits 

Effect of Tax Rate Changes 

Transition Tax 

US tax on distributed and undistributed earnings 

US benefit of foreign intangible income 

Other 

Effective tax rate 

Year Ended October 31, 

2019 

$  1,854 

3,715 

5,569 

2018 

$  6,333 

5,203 

11,536 

2017 

$     308 

4,185 

4,493 

(31) 

291 

            260 

         (326) 

         (204) 

          (530) 

1,236  

(128) 

        1,108 

$  5,829 

$ 11,006 

$  5,601  

Year Ended October 31, 

2019 

2018 

2017 

$      9,793 

13,531 

$    23,324 

 $    14,101 

18,395 

$    32,496 

 $      5,477 

15,239 

$    20,716 

21% 

4% 

1% 

1% 

(2%) 

0% 

(1%) 

3% 

(3%) 

1% 

25% 

23% 

34% 

2% 

          0% 

          0% 

(1%) 

          4% 

7% 

0% 

0% 

(1%) 

(5%) 

          1% 

          0% 

(3%) 

          0% 

0% 

0% 

0% 

0% 

        34% 

        27% 

The Tax Reform Act also made comprehensive changes to U.S. federal income tax laws by moving from a global 

to a modified territorial tax regime.  As a result, cash repatriated to the U.S. is generally no longer subject to U.S 

federal income tax. At October 31, 2019, undistributed earnings of our foreign subsidiaries are expected to be 

permanently  reinvested.  Accordingly,  we  have  not  provided  for  any  withholding  taxes  on  the  undistributed 

earnings of our foreign subsidiaries since January 1, 2018.  

61 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

Deferred income taxes are determined based on the difference between the amounts used for financial reporting 

purposes and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences 

are  expected  to  reverse.  Deferred  taxes  are  adjusted  for  changes  in  tax  rates  and  tax  laws  when  changes  are 

enacted.  Valuation allowances are recorded to reduce deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that a tax 

benefit will not be realized.  Net deferred tax assets and liabilities are classified as non-current in the consolidated 

As of October 31, 2019, we had deferred tax assets established for accumulated net operating loss carryforwards 

of $1.4 million, primarily related to certain states in the U.S. and foreign jurisdictions.  We also had deferred tax 

assets for research and development tax credits of $0.8 million.  We have established a valuation allowance against 

some of these carryforwards due to the uncertainty of their full realization.  As of October 31, 2019 and 2018, the 

balance of this valuation allowance was $2.2 million and $2.1 million, respectively. 

Significant components of our deferred tax assets and liabilities at October 31, 2019 and 2018 are as follows (in 

thousands): 

Deferred Tax Assets: 

  Accrued inventory reserves 

  Accrued warranty expenses 

  Compensation related expenses 

  Unrealized exchange gain/loss 

  Other accrued expenses 

   Net operating loss carryforwards 

   Other credit carryforwards 

  Other 

carryforwards 

   Deferred tax assets 

Deferred Tax Liabilities: 

   Net derivative instruments 

  Other 

Net deferred tax assets 

   Less:  Valuation allowance - net operating loss and other credit 

  Property and equipment and capitalized software development costs 

October 31, 

2019 

2018 

$   1,224 

$   1,325 

363 

2,723 

143 

170 

1,380 

766 

293 

7,062 

499 

2,644 

159 

170 

1,316 

686 

350 

7,149 

(2,227) 

4,835 

(2,106) 

5,043 

(313) 

(2,632) 

(204) 

$   1,686 

       (208) 

(2,370) 

(231) 

$    2,234 

As of October 31, 2019, we had net operating losses carryforwards for international and U.S. income tax purposes 

of $5.9 million, of which $5.2 million related to foreign jurisdictions will expire within 5 years beginning in fiscal 

2020 and $0.7 million will expire between 5 and 20 years. We also had tax credits of $765,000 that will expire 

between years 2023 and 2030.  

The Tax Reform Act also created FDII for US companies that derive income from the export of tangible  and 

intangible property and services effective for us in fiscal 2019.  We have recorded a deduction attributable to FDII 

financial statements. 

based on our current operations.  

In the fiscal years set forth below, the provision for income taxes consisted of the following (in thousands): 

The Tax Reform Act also made comprehensive changes to U.S. federal income tax laws by moving from a global 

to a modified territorial tax regime.  As a result, cash repatriated to the U.S. is generally no longer subject to U.S 

federal income tax. At October 31, 2019, undistributed earnings of our foreign subsidiaries are expected to be 

62 

61 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

policy choice of either (1) treating taxes due on U.S. inclusions in taxable income related to GILTI as a current 
period expense when incurred (the “period cost method”) or (2) factoring such amounts into the Company’s 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

above.  The carrying amount of short-term debt approximates fair value due to the variable rate of the interest and 

the short term nature of the instrument.   

measurement of its deferred taxes (the “deferred method”). We have elected the period cost method to account for 
GILTI tax.  

In accordance with this guidance, the following table represents the fair value hierarchy for our financial assets 

and liabilities measured at fair value as of October 31, 2019 and 2018 (in thousands): 

Assets 

Liabilities 

October 31, 

  October 31, 

  October 31, 

  October 31, 

2019 

2018 

2019 

2018 

$  1,991 

$  1,391 

$ 1,723  

$          -- 

$ 3,085  

$       388 

$       --  

$ 2,020  

Level 1 

  Deferred compensation 

Level 2 

  Derivatives 

Recurring Fair Value Measurements 

Included in Level 1 assets are mutual fund investments under a nonqualified deferred compensation plan.   We 

estimate the fair value of these investments on a recurring basis using market prices which are readily available.   

Included as Level 2 fair value measurements are derivative assets and liabilities related to gains and losses on 

foreign currency forward exchange contracts entered into with a third party.  We estimate the fair value of these 

derivatives on a recurring basis using foreign currency exchange rates obtained from active markets. Derivative 

instruments are reported in the accompanying consolidated financial statements at fair value. We have derivative 

financial instruments in the form of foreign currency forward exchange contracts as described in Note 1 of Notes 

to Consolidated Financial Statements in which the U.S. Dollar equivalent notional amount of these contracts was 

$108.6 million and $145.2 million at October 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.   

The fair value of the foreign currency forward exchange contracts and the related currency positions are subject 

to offsetting market risk resulting from foreign currency exchange rate volatility.  The counterparty to the forward 

exchange contract is a substantial and creditworthy financial institution.  We do not consider either the risk of 

counterparty non-performance or the economic consequences of counterparty non-performance as material risks. 

7. 

INCOME TAXES 

In December 2017, the U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “Tax Reform Act”) was enacted. The Tax Reform Act 

significantly revised the U.S. corporate income tax regime by, among other things, lowering the U.S. corporate 

tax rate from 35% to 21% effective January 1, 2018, and implementing a modified territorial tax system from a 

global  system  by  adding  provisions  related  to  Global  Intangible  Low  Taxed  Income  (“GILTI”)  and  Foreign-

derived  Intangible  Income  (”FDII”)  among  other  provisions.  The  GILTI  and  FDII  provisions  under  the  Tax 

Reform Act became effective for the Company in fiscal 2019.  The Tax Reform Act also imposed a one-time 

transition tax on deemed repatriation of historical earnings of foreign subsidiaries, which was recorded in fiscal 

2018.  In  December  2017,  the  United  States  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission  (“SEC”)  issued  Staff 

Accounting Bulletin No. 118 (“SAB 118”), which provides guidance on accounting for the tax effects of the Tax 

Reform Act.  

The Tax Reform Act created a new requirement that GILTI income earned by Controlled Foreign Corporations 

(“CFC’s”) must be included in the gross income of the CFC’s U.S. shareholder effective for us in fiscal 2019 for 

the  Company.  Under  U.S.  Generally  Accepted  Accounting  Principles,  we  are  allowed  to  make  an  accounting 

policy choice of either (1) treating taxes due on U.S. inclusions in taxable income related to GILTI as a current 

period expense when incurred (the “period cost method”) or (2) factoring such amounts into the Company’s 

60 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

measurement of its deferred taxes (the “deferred method”). We have elected the period cost method to account for 

GILTI tax.  

A comparison of income tax expense at the U.S. statutory rate to the Company’s effective tax rate is as follows 

(dollars in thousands): 

Current: 

U.S. taxes 

Foreign taxes 

Deferred: 

U.S. taxes 

Foreign taxes 

Income before income taxes: 

Domestic 

       Foreign 

Tax rates: 

U.S. statutory rate 

Effect of tax rate of international jurisdictions 

   different than U.S. statutory rates 

Valuation allowance 

State taxes 

Tax Credits 

Effect of Tax Rate Changes 

Transition Tax 

US tax on distributed and undistributed earnings 

US benefit of foreign intangible income 

Other 

Effective tax rate 

Year Ended October 31, 

2019 

$  1,854 

3,715 

5,569 

2018 

$  6,333 

5,203 

11,536 

2017 

$     308 

4,185 

4,493 

(31) 

291 

            260 

         (326) 

         (204) 

          (530) 

1,236  

(128) 

        1,108 

$  5,829 

$ 11,006 

$  5,601  

Year Ended October 31, 

2019 

2018 

2017 

$      9,793 

13,531 

$    23,324 

 $    14,101 

18,395 

$    32,496 

 $      5,477 

15,239 

$    20,716 

21% 

4% 

1% 

1% 

(2%) 

0% 

(1%) 

3% 

(3%) 

1% 

25% 

23% 

34% 

2% 

          0% 

          0% 

(1%) 

          4% 

7% 

0% 

0% 

(1%) 

(5%) 

          1% 

          0% 

(3%) 

          0% 

0% 

0% 

0% 

0% 

        34% 

        27% 

The Tax Reform Act also created FDII for US companies that derive income from the export of tangible and 
intangible property and services effective for us in fiscal 2019.  We have recorded a deduction attributable to FDII 
based on our current operations.  

In the fiscal years set forth below, the provision for income taxes consisted of the following (in thousands): 

Current: 

U.S. taxes 
Foreign taxes 

Deferred: 

U.S. taxes 
Foreign taxes 

Year Ended October 31, 
2018 
$  6,333 
5,203 
11,536 

2019 
$  1,854 
3,715 
5,569 

2017 
$     308 
4,185 
4,493 

(31) 
291 
            260 

         (326) 
         (204) 
          (530) 

1,236  
(128) 
        1,108 

$  5,829 

$ 11,006 

$  5,601  

A comparison of income tax expense at the U.S. statutory rate to the Company’s effective tax rate is as follows 
(dollars in thousands): 

Income before income taxes: 

Domestic 

       Foreign 

Tax rates: 
U.S. statutory rate 
Effect of tax rate of international jurisdictions 
   different than U.S. statutory rates 
Valuation allowance 
State taxes 
Tax Credits 
Effect of Tax Rate Changes 
Transition Tax 
US tax on distributed and undistributed earnings 
US benefit of foreign intangible income 
Other 
Effective tax rate 

Year Ended October 31, 
2018 

2019 

2017 

$      9,793 
13,531 
$    23,324 

 $    14,101 
18,395 
$    32,496 

 $      5,477 
15,239 
$    20,716 

21% 

4% 
1% 
1% 
(2%) 
0% 
(1%) 
3% 
(3%) 
1% 
25% 

23% 

34% 

2% 
          0% 
          0% 
(1%) 
          4% 
7% 
0% 
0% 
(1%) 
        34% 

(5%) 
          1% 
          0% 
(3%) 
          0% 
0% 
0% 
0% 
0% 
        27% 

The Tax Reform Act also made comprehensive changes to U.S. federal income tax laws by moving from a global 
to a modified territorial tax regime.  As a result, cash repatriated to the U.S. is generally no longer subject to U.S 
federal income tax. At October 31, 2019, undistributed earnings of our foreign subsidiaries are expected to be 
permanently  reinvested.  Accordingly,  we  have  not  provided  for  any  withholding  taxes  on  the  undistributed 
earnings of our foreign subsidiaries since January 1, 2018.  

61 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 
61

Deferred income taxes are determined based on the difference between the amounts used for financial reporting 
purposes and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences 
are  expected  to  reverse.  Deferred  taxes  are  adjusted  for  changes  in  tax  rates  and  tax  laws  when  changes  are 

enacted.  Valuation allowances are recorded to reduce deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that a tax 

benefit will not be realized.  Net deferred tax assets and liabilities are classified as non-current in the consolidated 

As of October 31, 2019, we had deferred tax assets established for accumulated net operating loss carryforwards 

of $1.4 million, primarily related to certain states in the U.S. and foreign jurisdictions.  We also had deferred tax 

assets for research and development tax credits of $0.8 million.  We have established a valuation allowance against 

some of these carryforwards due to the uncertainty of their full realization.  As of October 31, 2019 and 2018, the 

balance of this valuation allowance was $2.2 million and $2.1 million, respectively. 

Significant components of our deferred tax assets and liabilities at October 31, 2019 and 2018 are as follows (in 

thousands): 

Deferred Tax Assets: 

  Accrued inventory reserves 

  Accrued warranty expenses 

  Compensation related expenses 

  Unrealized exchange gain/loss 

  Other accrued expenses 

   Net operating loss carryforwards 

   Other credit carryforwards 

  Other 

carryforwards 

   Deferred tax assets 

Deferred Tax Liabilities: 

   Net derivative instruments 

  Other 

Net deferred tax assets 

   Less:  Valuation allowance - net operating loss and other credit 

  Property and equipment and capitalized software development costs 

October 31, 

2019 

2018 

$   1,224 

$   1,325 

363 

2,723 

143 

170 

1,380 

766 

293 

7,062 

499 

2,644 

159 

170 

1,316 

686 

350 

7,149 

(2,227) 

4,835 

(2,106) 

5,043 

(313) 

(2,632) 

(204) 

$   1,686 

       (208) 

(2,370) 

(231) 

$    2,234 

As of October 31, 2019, we had net operating losses carryforwards for international and U.S. income tax purposes 

of $5.9 million, of which $5.2 million related to foreign jurisdictions will expire within 5 years beginning in fiscal 

2020 and $0.7 million will expire between 5 and 20 years. We also had tax credits of $765,000 that will expire 

between years 2023 and 2030.  

The Tax Reform Act also created FDII  for  US  companies that derive income from the export of tangible and 

intangible property and services effective for us in fiscal 2019.  We have recorded a deduction attributable to FDII 

financial statements. 

based on our current operations.  

In the fiscal years set forth below, the provision for income taxes consisted of the following (in thousands): 

The Tax Reform Act also made comprehensive changes to U.S. federal income tax laws by moving from a global 

to a modified territorial tax regime.  As a result, cash repatriated to the U.S. is generally no longer subject to U.S 

federal income tax. At October 31, 2019, undistributed earnings of our foreign subsidiaries are expected to be 

62 

61 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
permanently  reinvested.  Accordingly,  we  have  not  provided  for  any  withholding  taxes  on  the  undistributed 
earnings of our foreign subsidiaries since January 1, 2018.  

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

Deferred income taxes are determined based on the difference between the amounts used for financial reporting 
purposes and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences 
are  expected  to  reverse.  Deferred  taxes  are  adjusted  for  changes  in  tax  rates  and  tax  laws  when  changes  are 
enacted.  Valuation allowances are recorded to reduce deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that a tax 
benefit will not be realized.  Net deferred tax assets and liabilities are classified as non-current in the consolidated 
financial statements. 

As of October 31, 2019, we had deferred tax assets established for accumulated net operating loss carryforwards 
of $1.4 million, primarily related to certain states in the U.S. and foreign jurisdictions.  We also had deferred tax 
assets for research and development tax credits of $0.8 million.  We have established a valuation allowance against 
some of these carryforwards due to the uncertainty of their full realization.  As of October 31, 2019 and 2018, the 
balance of this valuation allowance was $2.2 million and $2.1 million, respectively. 

Significant components of our deferred tax assets and liabilities at October 31, 2019 and 2018 are as follows (in 
thousands): 

Deferred Tax Assets: 
  Accrued inventory reserves 
  Accrued warranty expenses 
  Compensation related expenses 
  Unrealized exchange gain/loss 
  Other accrued expenses 
   Net operating loss carryforwards 
   Other credit carryforwards 
  Other 

   Less:  Valuation allowance - net operating loss and other credit 

carryforwards 
   Deferred tax assets 

Deferred Tax Liabilities: 
   Net derivative instruments 
  Property and equipment and capitalized software development costs 
  Other 
Net deferred tax assets 

October 31, 

2019 

2018 

$   1,224 
363 
2,723 
143 
170 
1,380 
766 
293 
7,062 

(2,227) 
4,835 

(313) 
(2,632) 
(204) 
$   1,686 

$   1,325 
499 
2,644 
159 
170 
1,316 
686 
350 
7,149 

(2,106) 
5,043 

       (208) 
(2,370) 
(231) 
$    2,234 

As of October 31, 2019, we had net operating losses carryforwards for international and U.S. income tax purposes 
of $5.9 million, of which $5.2 million related to foreign jurisdictions will expire within 5 years beginning in fiscal 
2020 and $0.7 million will expire between 5 and 20 years. We also had tax credits of $765,000 that will expire 
between years 2023 and 2030.  

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits, excluding the related accrual 

for interest or penalties, is as follows (in thousands): 

Balance, beginning of year 

   Additions based on tax positions related to the current year 

   Additions (reductions) related to prior year tax positions 

   Reductions due to statute expiration 

   Other 

Balance, end of year 

2019 

$    180  

36 

-- 

(23) 

-- 

2018 

$ 1,101 

37 

(945) 

  (18) 

5 

2017 

$ 1,102 

37 

(20) 

(74) 

56 

$    193 

$    180 

$ 1,101 

The entire balance of the unrecognized tax benefits and related interest at October 31, 2019, if recognized, could 

affect the effective tax rate in future periods.  

We recognize accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as components of our income tax 

provision.  As of October 31, 2019, the amount of interest accrued, reported in other liabilities, was approximately 

$32,000, which did not include the federal tax benefit of interest deductions.  The statute of limitations with respect 

to unrecognized tax benefits will expire between July 2020 and August 2023. 

We file U.S. federal and state income tax returns, as well as tax returns in several foreign jurisdictions.  A summary 

of open tax years by major jurisdiction is presented below: 

United States federal 

             Fiscal 2016 through the current period 

Germany¹ 

Taiwan  

Fiscal 2017 through the current period 

Fiscal 2017 through the current period 

¹ Includes federal as well as state, provincial or similar local jurisdictions, as applicable. 

8. 

EMPLOYEE BENEFITS 

We  have  defined  contribution  plans  that  include  a  majority  of  our  employees,  under  which  our  matching 

contributions are primarily discretionary.  The purpose of these plans is generally to provide additional financial 

security during retirement by providing employees with an incentive to save throughout their employment.  Our 

contributions  and  related  expense  totaled  $1.4  million,  $1.2  million,  $1.1  million,  for  the  fiscal  years  ended 

October 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively. 

9. 

STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION 

In March 2016, we adopted the Hurco Companies, Inc. 2016 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2016 Equity Plan”), 

which allows us to grant awards of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, stock units and other 

stock-based awards.  The 2016 Equity Plan replaced the Hurco Companies, Inc. 2008 Equity Incentive Plan (the 

“2008 Plan”) and is the only active plan under which equity awards may be made by us to our employees and 

non-employee directors.  No further awards will be made under our 2008 Plan.  The total number of shares of our 

common  stock  that may be issued pursuant  to  awards under the 2016  Equity Plan is 856,048, which includes 

386,048  shares  remaining  available  for  future  grants  under  the  2008  Plan  as  of  March  10,  2016,  the  date  our 

shareholders approved the 2016 Equity Plan.   

62 

62

63 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
permanently  reinvested.  Accordingly,  we  have  not  provided  for  any  withholding  taxes  on  the  undistributed 

earnings of our foreign subsidiaries since January 1, 2018.  

Deferred income taxes are determined based on the difference between the amounts used for financial reporting 

purposes and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences 

are  expected  to  reverse.  Deferred  taxes  are  adjusted  for  changes  in  tax  rates  and  tax  laws  when  changes  are 

enacted.  Valuation allowances are recorded to reduce deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that a tax 

benefit will not be realized.  Net deferred tax assets and liabilities are classified as non-current in the consolidated 

financial statements. 

As of October 31, 2019, we had deferred tax assets established for accumulated net operating loss carryforwards 

of $1.4 million, primarily related to certain states in the U.S. and foreign jurisdictions.  We also had deferred tax 

assets for research and development tax credits of $0.8 million.  We have established a valuation allowance against 

some of these carryforwards due to the uncertainty of their full realization.  As of October 31, 2019 and 2018, the 

balance of this valuation allowance was $2.2 million and $2.1 million, respectively. 

Significant components of our deferred tax assets and liabilities at October 31, 2019 and 2018 are as follows (in 

thousands): 

Deferred Tax Assets: 

  Accrued inventory reserves 

  Accrued warranty expenses 

  Compensation related expenses 

  Unrealized exchange gain/loss 

  Other accrued expenses 

   Net operating loss carryforwards 

   Other credit carryforwards 

  Other 

carryforwards 

   Deferred tax assets 

Deferred Tax Liabilities: 

   Net derivative instruments 

  Other 

Net deferred tax assets 

October 31, 

2019 

2018 

$   1,224 

$   1,325 

363 

2,723 

143 

170 

1,380 

766 

293 

7,062 

499 

2,644 

159 

170 

1,316 

686 

350 

7,149 

(2,227) 

4,835 

(2,106) 

5,043 

(313) 

(2,632) 

(204) 

$   1,686 

       (208) 

(2,370) 

(231) 

$    2,234 

  Property and equipment and capitalized software development costs 

As of October 31, 2019, we had net operating losses carryforwards for international and U.S. income tax purposes 

of $5.9 million, of which $5.2 million related to foreign jurisdictions will expire within 5 years beginning in fiscal 

2020 and $0.7 million will expire between 5 and 20 years. We also had tax credits of $765,000 that will expire 

between years 2023 and 2030.  

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits, excluding the related accrual 
for interest or penalties, is as follows (in thousands): 

Balance, beginning of year 
   Additions based on tax positions related to the current year 
   Additions (reductions) related to prior year tax positions 
   Reductions due to statute expiration 
   Other 
Balance, end of year 

2019 
$    180  
36 
-- 
(23) 
-- 
$    193 

2018 
$ 1,101 
37 
(945) 
  (18) 
5 
$    180 

2017 
$ 1,102 
37 
(20) 
(74) 
56 
$ 1,101 

The entire balance of the unrecognized tax benefits and related interest at October 31, 2019, if recognized, could 
affect the effective tax rate in future periods.  

We recognize accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as components of our income tax 
provision.  As of October 31, 2019, the amount of interest accrued, reported in other liabilities, was approximately 
$32,000, which did not include the federal tax benefit of interest deductions.  The statute of limitations with respect 
to unrecognized tax benefits will expire between July 2020 and August 2023. 

We file U.S. federal and state income tax returns, as well as tax returns in several foreign jurisdictions.  A summary 
of open tax years by major jurisdiction is presented below: 

United States federal 
Germany¹ 
Taiwan  

             Fiscal 2016 through the current period 
Fiscal 2017 through the current period 
Fiscal 2017 through the current period 

¹ Includes federal as well as state, provincial or similar local jurisdictions, as applicable. 

   Less:  Valuation allowance - net operating loss and other credit 

8. 

EMPLOYEE BENEFITS 

We  have  defined  contribution  plans  that  include  a  majority  of  our  employees,  under  which  our  matching 
contributions are primarily discretionary.  The purpose of these plans is generally to provide additional financial 
security during retirement by providing employees with an incentive to save throughout their employment.  Our 
contributions  and  related  expense  totaled  $1.4  million,  $1.2  million,  $1.1  million,  for  the  fiscal  years  ended 
October 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively. 

9. 

STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION 

In March 2016, we adopted the Hurco Companies, Inc. 2016 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2016 Equity Plan”), 
which allows us to grant awards of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, stock units and other 
stock-based awards.  The 2016 Equity Plan replaced the Hurco Companies, Inc. 2008 Equity Incentive Plan (the 
“2008 Plan”) and is the only active plan under which equity awards may be made by us to our employees and 
non-employee directors.  No further awards will be made under our 2008 Plan.  The total number of shares of our 
common stock that may be issued pursuant to awards under  the  2016  Equity Plan is 856,048, which includes 
386,048  shares  remaining  available  for  future  grants  under  the  2008  Plan  as  of  March  10,  2016,  the  date  our 
shareholders approved the 2016 Equity Plan.   

62 

63 

63

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

The Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors has the authority to determine the officers, directors and 
key employees who will be granted awards under the 2016 Equity Plan; designate the number of shares subject to 
each award; determine the terms and conditions upon which awards will be granted; and prescribe the form and 
terms of award agreements.  We have granted restricted shares and performance units under the 2016 Equity Plan 
that  are  currently  outstanding,  and  we  have  granted  stock  options  under  the  2008  Plan  that  are  currently 
outstanding.  No stock option may be exercised more than ten years after the date of grant or such shorter period 
as the Compensation Committee may determine at the date of grant.  The market value of a share of our common 
stock, for purposes of the 2016 Equity Plan, is the closing sale price as reported by the Nasdaq Global Select 
Market on the date in question or, if not a trading day, on the last preceding trading date. 

A summary of the status of the options as of October 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 and the related activity for the year 
is as follows: 

date, which was $36.08 per share. 

Shares Under 
Option 

  Weighted Average Grant 
  Date Fair Value 

Balance October 31, 2016 
  Granted  
  Cancelled  
  Expired  
  Exercised  
Balance October 31, 2017 
  Granted  
  Cancelled  
  Expired  
  Exercised  
Balance October 31, 2018 
  Granted  
  Cancelled  
  Expired  
  Exercised  
Balance October 31, 2019 

107,889 
 --  
 --  
 --  
      (29,164) 
       78,725  
 --  
 --  
 --  
      (41,680) 
       37,045  
 --  
 --  
 --  
-- 
       37,045  

$20.25  
 --  
 --  
 --  
$18.31  
$20.97  
 --  
 --  
 --  
$20.33  
$21.69  
 --  
 --  
 --  
-- 
$21.69  

The total intrinsic value of stock options exercised during the twelve months ended October 31, 2019, 2018 and 
2017 was approximately $0, $847,000 and $771,000, respectively. 

As  of  October  31,  2019,  the  total  intrinsic  value  of  stock  options  that  are  outstanding  and  exercisable  was 
$485,000.  Stock options outstanding and exercisable on October 31, 2019, were as follows: 

Range of Exercise 
Prices Per Share 

Outstanding and 
Exercisable 

18.13 
21.45 
23.30 
$  18.13 – 23.30  

Shares Under 
Option 

Weighted Average 
Exercise Price Per 
Share 

Weighted Average 
Remaining Contractual 
Life in Years 

3,738 
21,748 
11,559 
37,045 

18.13 
21.45 
23.30 
$21.69  

0.5 
2.1 
3.1 
2.3 

65 

64

66 

On March 14, 2019, the Compensation Committee granted a total of 11,824 shares of time-based restricted stock 

to  our non-employee  directors.  The  restricted  shares  vest  in  full one year  from  the  date  of  grant  provided  the 

recipient remains on the board of directors through that date. The grant date fair value of the restricted shares was 

based on the closing sales price of our common stock on the grant date, which was $40.58 per share. 

On  January  2,  2019,  the  Compensation  Committee  determined  the  degree  to  which  the  long-term  incentive 

compensation arrangement approved for the fiscal 2016-2018 performance period was attained, and the resulting 

payout  level  relative  to  the  target  amount  for  each  of  the  metrics  that  were  established  by  the  Compensation 

Committee  in  2016.  As  a  result,  the  Compensation  Committee  determined  that  a  total  of  32,559  performance 

shares were earned by our executive officers, which performance shares vested on January 2, 2019. The vesting 

date fair value of the performance shares was based on the closing sales price of our common stock on the vesting 

On January 2, 2019, the Compensation Committee also approved a long-term incentive compensation arrangement 

for our executive officers in the form of restricted shares and performance stock units (“PSUs”) under the 2016 

Equity  Plan,  which  will  be  payable  in  shares  of  our  common  stock  if  earned  and  vested.  The  awards  were 

approximately  25%  time-based  vesting  and  approximately  75%  performance-based  vesting.  The  three-year 

performance period for the PSUs is fiscal 2019 through fiscal 2021. 

On that date, the Compensation Committee granted a total of 21,825 shares of time-based restricted stock to our 

executive officers. The restricted shares vest in thirds over three years from the date of grant provided the recipient 

remains employed through that date. The grant date fair value of the restricted shares was based upon the closing 

sales price of our common stock on the date of grant, which was $36.08 per share. 

On  January  2,  2019,  the  Compensation  Committee  also  granted  a  total  target  number  of  30,943  PSUs  to  our 

executive officers designated as “PSU – TSR”. These PSUs were weighted as approximately 40% of the overall 

2019 executive long-term incentive compensation arrangement and will vest and be paid based upon the total 

shareholder  return  of  our  common  stock  over  the  three-year  period  of  fiscal  2019-2021,  relative  to  the  total 

shareholder return of the companies in a specified peer group over that period. Participants will have the ability 

to earn between 50% of the target number of the PSUs – TSR for achieving threshold performance and 200% of 

the target number of the PSUs – TSR for achieving maximum performance. The grant date fair value of the PSUs 

– TSR was $40.72 per PSU and was calculated using the Monte Carlo approach. 

On  January  2,  2019,  the  Compensation  Committee  also  granted  a  total  target  number  of  30,557  PSUs  to  our 

executive officers designated as “PSU – ROIC”. These PSUs were weighted as approximately 35% of the overall 

2019  executive  long-term  incentive  compensation  arrangement  and  will  vest  and  be  paid  based  upon  the 

achievement of pre-established goals related to our average return on invested capital over the three-year period 

of fiscal 2019-2021. Participants will have the ability to earn between 50% of the target number of the PSUs - 

ROIC for achieving threshold performance and 200% of the target number of the PSUs - ROIC for achieving 

maximum performance. The grant date fair value of the PSUs – ROIC was based on the closing sales price of our 

common stock on the grant date, which was $36.08 per share. 

On November 14, 2018, the Compensation Committee granted a total of 7,200 shares of time-based restricted 

stock to our non-executive employees. The restricted shares vest in thirds over three years from the date of grant 

provided the recipient remains employed through that date. The grant date fair value of the restricted shares was 

based upon the closing sales price of our common stock on the date of grant, which was $40.01 per share. 

On March 15, 2018, the Compensation Committee granted a total of 9,114 shares of time–based restricted stock 

to our non–employee directors. The restricted shares vest in full one year from the date of grant provided the  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

The Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors has the authority to determine the officers, directors and 

key employees who will be granted awards under the 2016 Equity Plan; designate the number of shares subject to 

each award; determine the terms and conditions upon which awards will be granted; and prescribe the form and 

terms of award agreements.  We have granted restricted shares and performance units under the 2016 Equity Plan 

that  are  currently  outstanding,  and  we  have  granted  stock  options  under  the  2008  Plan  that  are  currently 

outstanding.  No stock option may be exercised more than ten years after the date of grant or such shorter period 

as the Compensation Committee may determine at the date of grant.  The market value of a share of our common 

stock, for purposes of the 2016 Equity Plan, is the closing sale price as reported by the Nasdaq Global Select 

Market on the date in question or, if not a trading day, on the last preceding trading date. 

A summary of the status of the options as of October 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 and the related activity for the year 

is as follows: 

Shares Under 

Option 

107,889 

  Weighted Average Grant 

  Date Fair Value 

Balance October 31, 2016 

Balance October 31, 2017 

  Granted  

  Cancelled  

  Expired  

  Exercised  

  Granted  

  Cancelled  

  Expired  

  Exercised  

  Granted  

  Cancelled  

  Expired  

  Exercised  

Balance October 31, 2018 

      (29,164) 

       78,725  

      (41,680) 

       37,045  

 --  

 --  

 --  

 --  

 --  

 --  

 --  

 --  

 --  

-- 

Balance October 31, 2019 

       37,045  

$21.69  

The total intrinsic value of stock options exercised during the twelve months ended October 31, 2019, 2018 and 

2017 was approximately $0, $847,000 and $771,000, respectively. 

As  of  October  31,  2019,  the  total  intrinsic  value  of  stock  options  that  are  outstanding  and  exercisable  was 

$485,000.  Stock options outstanding and exercisable on October 31, 2019, were as follows: 

Shares Under 

Option 

Weighted Average 

Exercise Price Per 

Share 

Weighted Average 

Remaining Contractual 

Life in Years 

Range of Exercise 

Prices Per Share 

Outstanding and 

Exercisable 

18.13 

21.45 

23.30 

$  18.13 – 23.30  

3,738 

21,748 

11,559 

37,045 

18.13 

21.45 

23.30 

$21.69  

65 

$20.25  

$18.31  

$20.97  

 --  

 --  

 --  

 --  

 --  

 --  

 --  

 --  

 --  

-- 

$20.33  

$21.69  

0.5 

2.1 

3.1 

2.3 

On March 14, 2019, the Compensation Committee granted a total of 11,824 shares of time-based restricted stock 
to  our non-employee  directors.  The  restricted  shares  vest  in  full one year  from  the  date  of  grant  provided  the 
recipient remains on the board of directors through that date. The grant date fair value of the restricted shares was 
based on the closing sales price of our common stock on the grant date, which was $40.58 per share. 

On  January  2,  2019,  the  Compensation  Committee  determined  the  degree  to  which  the  long-term  incentive 
compensation arrangement approved for the fiscal 2016-2018 performance period was attained, and the resulting 
payout  level  relative  to  the  target  amount  for  each  of  the  metrics  that  were  established  by  the  Compensation 
Committee  in  2016.  As  a  result,  the  Compensation  Committee  determined  that  a  total  of  32,559  performance 
shares were earned by our executive officers, which performance shares vested on January 2, 2019. The vesting 
date fair value of the performance shares was based on the closing sales price of our common stock on the vesting 
date, which was $36.08 per share. 

On January 2, 2019, the Compensation Committee also approved a long-term incentive compensation arrangement 
for our executive officers in the form of restricted shares and performance stock units (“PSUs”) under the 2016 
Equity  Plan,  which  will  be  payable  in  shares  of  our  common  stock  if  earned  and  vested.  The  awards  were 
approximately  25%  time-based  vesting  and  approximately  75%  performance-based  vesting.  The  three-year 
performance period for the PSUs is fiscal 2019 through fiscal 2021. 

On that date, the Compensation Committee granted a total of 21,825 shares of time-based restricted stock to our 
executive officers. The restricted shares vest in thirds over three years from the date of grant provided the recipient 
remains employed through that date. The grant date fair value of the restricted shares was based upon the closing 
sales price of our common stock on the date of grant, which was $36.08 per share. 

On  January  2,  2019,  the  Compensation  Committee  also  granted  a  total  target  number  of  30,943  PSUs  to  our 
executive officers designated as “PSU – TSR”. These PSUs were weighted as approximately 40% of the overall 
2019 executive long-term incentive compensation arrangement and will vest and be paid based upon the total 
shareholder  return  of  our  common  stock  over  the  three-year  period  of  fiscal  2019-2021,  relative  to  the  total 
shareholder return of the companies in a specified peer group over that period. Participants will have the ability 
to earn between 50% of the target number of the PSUs – TSR for achieving threshold performance and 200% of 
the target number of the PSUs – TSR for achieving maximum performance. The grant date fair value of the PSUs 
– TSR was $40.72 per PSU and was calculated using the Monte Carlo approach. 

On  January  2,  2019,  the  Compensation  Committee  also  granted  a  total  target  number  of  30,557  PSUs  to  our 
executive officers designated as “PSU – ROIC”. These PSUs were weighted as approximately 35% of the overall 
2019  executive  long-term  incentive  compensation  arrangement  and  will  vest  and  be  paid  based  upon  the 
achievement of pre-established goals related to our average return on invested capital over the three-year period 
of fiscal 2019-2021. Participants will have the ability to earn between 50% of the target number of the PSUs - 
ROIC for achieving threshold performance and 200% of the target number of the PSUs - ROIC for achieving 
maximum performance. The grant date fair value of the PSUs – ROIC was based on the closing sales price of our 
common stock on the grant date, which was $36.08 per share. 

On November 14, 2018, the Compensation Committee granted a total of 7,200 shares of time-based restricted 
stock to our non-executive employees. The restricted shares vest in thirds over three years from the date of grant 
provided the recipient remains employed through that date. The grant date fair value of the restricted shares was 
based upon the closing sales price of our common stock on the date of grant, which was $40.01 per share. 

On March 15, 2018, the Compensation Committee granted a total of 9,114 shares of time–based restricted stock 
to our non–employee directors. The restricted shares vest in full one year from the date of grant provided the  

66 

65

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

recipient remains on the board of directors through that date. The grant date fair value of the restricted shares was 
based on the closing sales price of our common stock on the grant date, which was $46.05 per share. 

On  January  3,  2018,  the  Compensation  Committee  determined  the  degree  to  which  the  long–term  incentive 
compensation arrangement approved for the fiscal 2015–2017 performance period was attained, and the resulting 
payout  level  relative  to  the  target  amount  for  each  of  the  metrics  that  were  established  by  the  Compensation 
Committee  in  2015.  As  a  result,  the  Compensation  Committee  determined  that  a  total  of  23,299  performance 
shares were earned by our executive officers, which performance shares vested on January 3, 2018. The vesting 
date fair value of the performance shares was based on the closing sales price of our common stock on the vesting 
date, which was $42.20 per share. All related stock–based compensation cost for these vested performance shares 
was expensed accordingly during the three–year performance period ended October 31, 2017. 

On  January  3,  2018,  the  Compensation  Committee  also  approved  a  long–term  incentive  compensation 
arrangement  for our executive officers in the form of restricted shares and PSUs under the 2016 Equity Plan, 
which will be payable in shares of our common stock if earned and vested. The awards were 25% time–based 
vesting  and  75%  performance–based  vesting.  The  three–year  performance  period  for  the  PSUs  is  fiscal  2018 
through fiscal 2020. 

On that date, the Compensation Committee granted a total of 14,810 shares of time–based restricted stock to our 
executive officers. The restricted shares vest in thirds over three years from the date of grant provided the recipient 
remains employed through that date. The grant date fair value of the restricted shares was based upon the closing 
sales price of our common stock on the date of grant, which was $42.20 per share. 

On  January  3,  2018,  the  Compensation  Committee  also  granted  a  total  target  number  of  21,891  PSUs  to  our 
executive officers designated as “PSU – TSR”. These PSUs were weighted as approximately 40% of the overall 
2018 executive long–term incentive compensation arrangement and will vest and be paid based upon the total 
shareholder  return  of  our  common  stock  over  the  three–year  period  of  fiscal  2018–2020,  relative  to  the  total 
shareholder return of the companies in a specified peer group over that period. Participants will have the ability 
to earn between 50% of the target number of the PSUs – TSR for achieving threshold performance and 200% of 
the target number of the PSUs – TSR for achieving maximum performance. The grant date fair value of the PSUs 
– TSR was $45.68 per PSU and was calculated using the Monte Carlo approach. 

On  January  3,  2018,  the  Compensation  Committee  also  granted  a  total  target  number  of  20,734  PSUs  to  our 
executive officers designated as “PSU – ROIC”. These PSUs were weighted as approximately 35% of the overall 
2018  executive  long–term  incentive  compensation  arrangement  and  will  vest  and  be  paid  based  upon  the 
achievement of pre–established goals related to our average return on invested capital over the three–year period 
of fiscal 2018–2020. Participants will have the ability to earn between 50% of the target number of the PSUs –
ROIC for achieving threshold performance and 200% of the target number of the PSUs – ROIC for achieving 
maximum performance. The grant date fair value of the PSUs – ROIC was based on the closing sales price of our 
common stock on the grant date, which was $42.20 per share. 

On November 15, 2017, the Compensation Committee granted a total of 2,364 shares of time–based restricted 
stock to our non–executive employees. The restricted shares vest in thirds over three years from the date of grant 
provided the recipient remains employed through that date. The grant date fair value of the restricted shares was 
based upon the closing sales price of our common stock on the date of grant, which was $42.30 per share. 

On March 9, 2017, the Compensation Committee granted a total of 14,920 shares of time–based restricted stock 
to our non–employee directors. The restricted shares vest in full one year from the date of grant provided the 
recipient remains on the board of directors through that date. The grant date fair value of the restricted shares was 
based on the closing sales price of our common stock on the grant date, which was $26.80 per share. 

67 

66

On  January  5,  2017,  the  Compensation  Committee  determined  the  degree  to  which  the  long–term  incentive 

compensation arrangement approved for the fiscal 2014–2016 performance period was attained, and the resulting 

payout  level  relative  to  the  target  amount  for  each  of  the  metrics  that  were  established  by  the  Compensation 

Committee  in  2014.  As  a  result,  the  Compensation  Committee  determined  that  a  total  of  30,683  performance 

shares were earned by our executive officers, which performance shares vested on January 5, 2017. The vesting 

date fair value of the performance shares was based on the closing sales price of our common stock on the vesting 

date, which was $33.90 per share. All related stock–based compensation cost for these vested performance shares 

was expensed accordingly during the three–year performance period ended October 31, 2016. 

On  January  5,  2017,  the  Compensation  Committee  also  approved  a  long–term  incentive  compensation 

arrangement  for  our  executive  officers in  the form  of restricted  shares  and  PSUs under the  2016 Equity  Plan, 

which will be payable in shares of our common stock if earned and vested. The awards were 25% time–based 

vesting  and  75%  performance–based  vesting.  The  three–year  performance  period  for  the  PSUs  is  fiscal  2017 

through fiscal 2019. 

On that date, the Compensation Committee granted a total of 14,747 shares of time–based restricted stock to our 

executive officers. The restricted shares vest in thirds over three years from the date of grant provided the recipient 

remains employed through that date. The grant date fair value of the restricted shares was based upon the closing 

sales price of our common stock on the date of grant, which was $33.90 per share. 

On  January  5,  2017,  the  Compensation  Committee  also  granted  a  total  target  number  of  18,496  PSUs  to  our 

executive officers designated as “PSU – TSR”. These PSUs were weighted as approximately 40% of the overall 

2017 executive long–term incentive compensation arrangement and will vest and be paid based upon the total 

shareholder  return  of  our  common  stock  over  the  three–year  period  of  fiscal  2017–2019,  relative  to  the  total 

shareholder return of the companies in a specified peer group over that period. Participants will have the ability 

to earn between 50% of the target number of the PSUs – TSR for achieving threshold performance and 200% of 

the target number of the PSUs – TSR for achieving maximum performance. The grant date fair value of the PSUs 

– TSR was $43.25 per PSU and was calculated using the Monte Carlo approach. 

On  January  5,  2017,  the  Compensation  Committee  also  granted  a  total  target  number  of  20,647  PSUs  to  our 

executive officers designated as “PSU – ROIC”. These PSUs were weighted as approximately 35% of the overall 

2017  executive  long–term  incentive  compensation  arrangement  and  will  vest  and  be  paid  based  upon  the 

achievement of pre–established goals related to our average return on invested capital over the three–year period 

of fiscal 2017–2019. Participants will have the ability to earn between 50% of the target number of the PSUs – 

ROIC for achieving threshold performance and 200% of the target number of the PSUs – ROIC for achieving 

maximum performance. The grant date fair value of the PSUs – ROIC was based on the closing sales price of our 

common stock on the grant date, which was $33.90 per share. 

A reconciliation of our restricted stock, performance share and PSU activity and related information is as follows:  

    Number of Shares   

Grant Date Fair Value 

Weighted Average 

Unvested at October 31, 2018 

Shares or units granted 

Shares or units vested 

Shares or units cancelled 

Shares withheld 

Unvested at October 31, 2019 

168,348    

102,349    

(44,077)

(12,462)

(13,676)

200,482    

$   37.24  

    38.28  

    33.29  

    29.82  

    29.67  

$   39.62  

During  fiscal  2019,  2018,  and  2017,  we  recorded  approximately  $2.7  million,  $2.5  million,  and  $1.7  million, 

respectively, of stock–based compensation expense related to grants under the 2008 Plan and the 2016 Equity  

68 

 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
   
 
   
 
   
  
 
   
  
 
   
  
 
   
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

recipient remains on the board of directors through that date. The grant date fair value of the restricted shares was 

based on the closing sales price of our common stock on the grant date, which was $46.05 per share. 

On  January  3,  2018,  the  Compensation  Committee  determined  the  degree  to  which  the  long–term  incentive 

compensation arrangement approved for the fiscal 2015–2017 performance period was attained, and the resulting 

payout  level  relative  to  the  target  amount  for  each  of  the  metrics  that  were  established  by  the  Compensation 

Committee  in  2015.  As  a  result,  the  Compensation  Committee  determined  that  a  total  of  23,299  performance 

shares were earned by our executive officers, which performance shares vested on January 3, 2018. The vesting 

date fair value of the performance shares was based on the closing sales price of our common stock on the vesting 

date, which was $42.20 per share. All related stock–based compensation cost for these vested performance shares 

was expensed accordingly during the three–year performance period ended October 31, 2017. 

On  January  3,  2018,  the  Compensation  Committee  also  approved  a  long–term  incentive  compensation 

arrangement  for our executive officers in  the form  of restricted shares and PSUs under the 2016 Equity Plan, 

which will be payable in shares of our common stock if earned and vested. The awards were 25% time–based 

vesting  and  75%  performance–based  vesting.  The  three–year  performance  period  for  the  PSUs  is  fiscal  2018 

through fiscal 2020. 

On that date, the Compensation Committee granted a total of 14,810 shares of time–based restricted stock to our 

executive officers. The restricted shares vest in thirds over three years from the date of grant provided the recipient 

remains employed through that date. The grant date fair value of the restricted shares was based upon the closing 

sales price of our common stock on the date of grant, which was $42.20 per share. 

On  January  3,  2018,  the  Compensation  Committee  also  granted  a  total  target  number  of  21,891  PSUs  to  our 

executive officers designated as “PSU – TSR”. These PSUs were weighted as approximately 40% of the overall 

2018 executive long–term incentive compensation arrangement and will vest and be paid based upon the total 

shareholder  return  of  our  common  stock  over  the  three–year  period  of  fiscal  2018–2020,  relative  to  the  total 

shareholder return of the companies in a specified peer group over that period. Participants will have the ability 

to earn between 50% of the target number of the PSUs – TSR for achieving threshold performance and 200% of 

the target number of the PSUs – TSR for achieving maximum performance. The grant date fair value of the PSUs 

– TSR was $45.68 per PSU and was calculated using the Monte Carlo approach. 

On  January  3,  2018,  the  Compensation  Committee  also  granted  a  total  target  number  of  20,734  PSUs  to  our 

executive officers designated as “PSU – ROIC”. These PSUs were weighted as approximately 35% of the overall 

2018  executive  long–term  incentive  compensation  arrangement  and  will  vest  and  be  paid  based  upon  the 

achievement of pre–established goals related to our average return on invested capital over the three–year period 

of fiscal 2018–2020. Participants will have the ability to earn between 50% of the target number of the PSUs –

ROIC for achieving threshold performance and 200% of the target number of the PSUs – ROIC for achieving 

maximum performance. The grant date fair value of the PSUs – ROIC was based on the closing sales price of our 

common stock on the grant date, which was $42.20 per share. 

On November 15, 2017, the Compensation Committee granted a total of 2,364 shares of time–based restricted 

stock to our non–executive employees. The restricted shares vest in thirds over three years from the date of grant 

provided the recipient remains employed through that date. The grant date fair value of the restricted shares was 

based upon the closing sales price of our common stock on the date of grant, which was $42.30 per share. 

On March 9, 2017, the Compensation Committee granted a total of 14,920 shares of time–based restricted stock 

to our non–employee directors. The restricted shares vest in full one year from the date of grant provided the 

recipient remains on the board of directors through that date. The grant date fair value of the restricted shares was 

based on the closing sales price of our common stock on the grant date, which was $26.80 per share. 

67 

On  January  5,  2017,  the  Compensation  Committee  determined  the  degree  to  which  the  long–term  incentive 
compensation arrangement approved for the fiscal 2014–2016 performance period was attained, and the resulting 
payout  level  relative  to  the  target  amount  for  each  of  the  metrics  that  were  established  by  the  Compensation 
Committee  in  2014.  As  a  result,  the  Compensation  Committee  determined  that  a  total  of  30,683  performance 
shares were earned by our executive officers, which performance shares vested on January 5, 2017. The vesting 
date fair value of the performance shares was based on the closing sales price of our common stock on the vesting 
date, which was $33.90 per share. All related stock–based compensation cost for these vested performance shares 
was expensed accordingly during the three–year performance period ended October 31, 2016. 

On  January  5,  2017,  the  Compensation  Committee  also  approved  a  long–term  incentive  compensation 
arrangement  for our executive officers in the form of restricted shares and PSUs under the 2016 Equity Plan, 
which will be payable in shares of our common stock if earned and vested. The awards were 25% time–based 
vesting  and  75%  performance–based  vesting.  The  three–year  performance  period  for  the  PSUs  is  fiscal  2017 
through fiscal 2019. 

On that date, the Compensation Committee granted a total of 14,747 shares of time–based restricted stock to our 
executive officers. The restricted shares vest in thirds over three years from the date of grant provided the recipient 
remains employed through that date. The grant date fair value of the restricted shares was based upon the closing 
sales price of our common stock on the date of grant, which was $33.90 per share. 

On  January  5,  2017,  the  Compensation  Committee  also  granted  a  total  target  number  of  18,496  PSUs  to  our 
executive officers designated as “PSU – TSR”. These PSUs were weighted as approximately 40% of the overall 
2017 executive long–term incentive compensation arrangement and will vest and be paid based upon the total 
shareholder  return  of  our  common  stock  over  the  three–year  period  of  fiscal  2017–2019,  relative  to  the  total 
shareholder return of the companies in a specified peer group over that period. Participants will have the ability 
to earn between 50% of the target number of the PSUs – TSR for achieving threshold performance and 200% of 
the target number of the PSUs – TSR for achieving maximum performance. The grant date fair value of the PSUs 
– TSR was $43.25 per PSU and was calculated using the Monte Carlo approach. 

On  January  5,  2017,  the  Compensation  Committee  also  granted  a  total  target  number  of  20,647  PSUs  to  our 
executive officers designated as “PSU – ROIC”. These PSUs were weighted as approximately 35% of the overall 
2017  executive  long–term  incentive  compensation  arrangement  and  will  vest  and  be  paid  based  upon  the 
achievement of pre–established goals related to our average return on invested capital over the three–year period 
of fiscal 2017–2019. Participants will have the ability to earn between 50% of the target number of the PSUs – 
ROIC for achieving threshold performance and 200% of the target number of the PSUs – ROIC for achieving 
maximum performance. The grant date fair value of the PSUs – ROIC was based on the closing sales price of our 
common stock on the grant date, which was $33.90 per share. 

A reconciliation of our restricted stock, performance share and PSU activity and related information is as follows:  

    Number of Shares   

Weighted Average 
Grant Date Fair Value 

Unvested at October 31, 2018 

Shares or units granted 
Shares or units vested 
Shares or units cancelled 
Shares withheld 

Unvested at October 31, 2019 

168,348    
102,349    
(44,077)
(12,462)
(13,676)
200,482    

$   37.24  
    38.28  
    33.29  
    29.82  
    29.67  
$   39.62  

During  fiscal  2019,  2018,  and  2017,  we  recorded  approximately  $2.7  million,  $2.5  million,  and  $1.7  million, 
respectively, of stock–based compensation expense related to grants under the 2008 Plan and the 2016 Equity  

68 

67

 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
   
 
   
 
   
  
 
   
  
 
   
  
 
   
 
HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

Plan.    As  of  October  31,  2019,  there  was  an  estimated  $3.2  million  of  total  unrecognized  stock–based 
compensation cost that we expect to recognize by the end of the first quarter of fiscal 2022. 

10. 

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

As of October 31, 2019, we owned approximately 35% of the outstanding shares of a Taiwanese-based contract 
manufacturer, Hurco Automation, Ltd. (“HAL”).  HAL’s scope of activities includes the design, manufacture, 
sales  and  distribution  of  industrial  automation  products,  software  systems  and  related  components,  including 
control systems and components produced under contract for sale exclusively to us.  We are accounting for this 
investment using the equity method.  The investment of $4.2 million and $4.0 million at October 31, 2019 and 
2018, respectively, is included in Investments and other assets, net on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.  Purchases 
of controls from HAL amounted to $8.5 million, $11.3 million and $10.0 million in fiscal 2019, 2018 and 2017, 
respectively.  Sales of control component parts to HAL were $198,000, $197,000 and $139,000 for the fiscal years 
ended October 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively.  Trade payables to HAL were $938,000 and $3.4 million 
at October 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.  Trade receivables from HAL were $22,000 and $68,000 at October 
31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. 

Summary  unaudited  financial  information  for  HAL’s  operations  and  financial  condition  is  as  follows  (in 
thousands): 

Net Sales  
Gross Profit  
Operating Income  
Net Income  

Current Assets  
Non-current Assets  
Current Liabilities  

2019 

2018 

2017 

$15,957 
2,322 
992 
1,490 

$12,019 
5,560 
3,674 

$17,841  
      2,944  
      1,534  
      1,845  

$12,870  
      4,579  
      4,666  

$15,800  
      2,457  
      1,037  
      1,320  

$11,310  
      4,440  
      3,916  

11. 

CONTINGENCIES AND LITIGATION 

From  time  to  time,  we  are  involved  in  various  claims  and  lawsuits  arising  in  the  normal  course  of 
business.  Pursuant to applicable accounting rules, we accrue the minimum liability for each known claim when 
the  estimated  outcome  is  a  range  of  possible  loss  and  no  one  amount  within  that  range  is  more  likely  than 
another.  We maintain insurance policies for such matters, and we record insurance recoveries when we determine 
such recovery to be probable.  We do not expect any of these claims, individually or in the aggregate, to have a 
material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.  We believe that the ultimate 
resolution of claims for any losses will not exceed our insurance policy coverages. 

12. 

GUARANTEES AND PRODUCT WARRANTIES 

From  time  to  time,  our  subsidiaries  guarantee  third  party  payment  obligations  in  connection  with  the  sale  of 
machines to customers that use financing. We follow FASB guidance for accounting for guarantees (codified in 
ASC 460).  As of October 31, 2019, we had 21 outstanding third party payment guarantees totaling approximately 
$0.5 million. The terms of these guarantees are consistent with the underlying customer financing terms. Upon 
shipment of a machine, the customer assumes the risk of ownership. The customer does not obtain title, however, 
until it has paid for the machine. A retention of title clause allows us to recover the machine if the customer  
defaults  on  the  financing.  We  accrue  liabilities  under  these  guarantees  at  fair  value,  which  amounts  are 
insignificant. 

69 

68

We provide warranties on our products with respect to defects in material and workmanship.  The terms of these 

warranties are generally one year for machines and shorter periods for service parts.  We recognize a reserve with 

respect to this obligation at the time of product sale, with subsequent warranty claims recorded against the reserve.  

The amount of the warranty reserve is determined based on historical trend experience and any known warranty 

issues that could cause future warranty costs to differ from historical experience.  A reconciliation of the changes 

in our warranty reserve is as follows (in thousands): 

Balance, beginning of year 

  Provision for warranties during the year 

  Charges to the accrual 

  Impact of foreign currency translation 

Balance, end of year 

2019 

$    2,497 

2,246 

(2,991) 

8 

$    1,760 

2018 

$   1,772  

       4,121  

      (3,326) 

            (70) 

$   2,497  

2017 

$    1,523  

       3,379  

      (3,203) 

            73  

$   1,772  

The decrease in our warranty reserve from fiscal 2018 to fiscal 2019 was primarily due to a decrease in the number 

of machines under warranty resulting from decreased sales volume. The increase in our warranty reserve from 

fiscal 2017 to fiscal 2018 was primarily due to an increase in the number of machines under warranty resulting 

from increased sales volume. 

13. 

OPERATING LEASES 

We lease facilities, certain equipment and vehicles under operating leases that expire at various dates through 

2029.  Future payments required under operating leases as of October 31, 2019, are summarized as follows (in 

thousands): 

2020 ...................................................................................................  

$           4,015 

2021 ...................................................................................................  

2022… ...............................................................................................  

2023 ...................................................................................................  

2024 and thereafter ............................................................................  

3,149 

2,224 

1,482 

2,531 

Total ..................................................................................................  

$         13,401  

Lease expense for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017 was $5.1 million, $4.5 million, and 

$4.4 million, respectively.   

14. 

QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Unaudited) 

2019 (In thousands, except per share data) 

Sales and service fees   

Gross profit  

Gross profit margin  

Selling, general and administrative expenses 

Operating income  

Provision for income taxes  

Net income  

Income per common share – basic  

Income per common share – diluted  

First  

Second  

Third 

Fourth  

  Quarter 

  Quarter 

  Quarter 

  Quarter 

$ 70,674 

21,637 

31% 

14,111 

7,526 

2,481 

5,252 

$     0.77 

$     0.76 

$ 58,501 

17,189 

29% 

12,592 

4,597 

1,155 

3,491 

$ 59,989 

16,240 

27% 

14,051 

2,189 

(260) 

2,098 

$     0.51  

$     0.51  

$     0.31 

  $     0.31 

$ 74,213 

22,142 

30% 

13,914 

8,228 

2,453 

6,654  

$     0.98 

$     0.97 

70 

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

Plan.    As  of  October  31,  2019,  there  was  an  estimated  $3.2  million  of  total  unrecognized  stock–based 

compensation cost that we expect to recognize by the end of the first quarter of fiscal 2022. 

10. 

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

As of October 31, 2019, we owned approximately 35% of the outstanding shares of a Taiwanese-based contract 

manufacturer, Hurco Automation, Ltd. (“HAL”).  HAL’s scope of activities includes the design, manufacture, 

sales  and  distribution  of  industrial  automation  products,  software  systems  and  related  components,  including 

control systems and components produced under contract for sale exclusively to us.  We are accounting for this 

investment using the equity method.  The investment of $4.2 million and $4.0 million at October 31, 2019 and 

2018, respectively, is included in Investments and other assets, net on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.  Purchases 

of controls from HAL amounted to $8.5 million, $11.3 million and $10.0 million in fiscal 2019, 2018 and 2017, 

respectively.  Sales of control component parts to HAL were $198,000, $197,000 and $139,000 for the fiscal years 

ended October 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively.  Trade payables to HAL were $938,000 and $3.4 million 

at October 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.  Trade receivables from HAL were $22,000 and $68,000 at October 

31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. 

Summary  unaudited  financial  information  for  HAL’s  operations  and  financial  condition  is  as  follows  (in 

thousands): 

Net Sales  

Gross Profit  

Operating Income  

Net Income  

Current Assets  

Non-current Assets  

Current Liabilities  

2019 

2018 

2017 

$15,957 

2,322 

992 

1,490 

$12,019 

5,560 

3,674 

$17,841  

      2,944  

      1,534  

      1,845  

$12,870  

      4,579  

      4,666  

$15,800  

      2,457  

      1,037  

      1,320  

$11,310  

      4,440  

      3,916  

11. 

CONTINGENCIES AND LITIGATION 

From  time  to  time,  we  are  involved  in  various  claims  and  lawsuits  arising  in  the  normal  course  of 

business.  Pursuant to applicable accounting rules, we accrue the minimum liability for each known claim when 

the  estimated  outcome  is  a  range  of  possible  loss  and  no  one  amount  within  that  range  is  more  likely  than 

another.  We maintain insurance policies for such matters, and we record insurance recoveries when we determine 

such recovery to be probable.  We do not expect any of these claims, individually or in the aggregate, to have a 

material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.  We believe that the ultimate 

resolution of claims for any losses will not exceed our insurance policy coverages. 

12. 

GUARANTEES AND PRODUCT WARRANTIES 

From  time  to  time,  our  subsidiaries  guarantee  third  party  payment  obligations  in  connection  with  the  sale  of 

machines to customers that use financing. We follow FASB guidance for accounting for guarantees (codified in 

ASC 460).  As of October 31, 2019, we had 21 outstanding third party payment guarantees totaling approximately 

$0.5 million. The terms of these guarantees are consistent with the underlying customer financing terms. Upon 

shipment of a machine, the customer assumes the risk of ownership. The customer does not obtain title, however, 

until it has paid for the machine. A retention of title clause allows us to recover the machine if the customer  

defaults  on  the  financing.  We  accrue  liabilities  under  these  guarantees  at  fair  value,  which  amounts  are 

insignificant. 

69 

We provide warranties on our products with respect to defects in material and workmanship.  The terms of these 
warranties are generally one year for machines and shorter periods for service parts.  We recognize a reserve with 
respect to this obligation at the time of product sale, with subsequent warranty claims recorded against the reserve.  
The amount of the warranty reserve is determined based on historical trend experience and any known warranty 
issues that could cause future warranty costs to differ from historical experience.  A reconciliation of the changes 
in our warranty reserve is as follows (in thousands): 

Balance, beginning of year 
  Provision for warranties during the year 
  Charges to the accrual 
  Impact of foreign currency translation 
Balance, end of year 

2019 
$    2,497 
2,246 
(2,991) 
8 
$    1,760 

2018 
$   1,772  
       4,121  
      (3,326) 
            (70) 
$   2,497  

2017 
$    1,523  
       3,379  
      (3,203) 
            73  
$   1,772  

The decrease in our warranty reserve from fiscal 2018 to fiscal 2019 was primarily due to a decrease in the number 
of machines under warranty resulting from decreased sales volume. The increase in our warranty reserve from 
fiscal 2017 to fiscal 2018 was primarily due to an increase in the number of machines under warranty resulting 
from increased sales volume. 

13. 

OPERATING LEASES 

We lease facilities, certain equipment and vehicles under operating leases that expire at various dates through 
2029.  Future payments required under operating leases as of October 31, 2019, are summarized as follows (in 
thousands): 

2020 ...................................................................................................  
2021 ...................................................................................................  
2022… ...............................................................................................  
2023 ...................................................................................................  
2024 and thereafter ............................................................................  
Total ..................................................................................................  

$           4,015 
3,149 
2,224 
1,482 
2,531 
$         13,401  

Lease expense for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017 was $5.1 million, $4.5 million, and 
$4.4 million, respectively.   

14. 

QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Unaudited) 

2019 (In thousands, except per share data) 
Sales and service fees   
Gross profit  
Gross profit margin  
Selling, general and administrative expenses 

Operating income  
Provision for income taxes  
Net income  
Income per common share – basic  
Income per common share – diluted  

First  
  Quarter 

Second  
  Quarter 

Third 
  Quarter 

Fourth  
  Quarter 

$ 70,674 
21,637 
31% 

14,111 
7,526 
2,481 
5,252 
$     0.77 
$     0.76 

$ 58,501 
17,189 
29% 

12,592 
4,597 
1,155 
3,491 
$     0.51  
$     0.51  

$ 59,989 
16,240 
27% 

14,051 
2,189 
(260) 
2,098 
$     0.31 
  $     0.31 

$ 74,213 
22,142 
30% 

13,914 
8,228 
2,453 
6,654  
$     0.98 
$     0.97 

70 

69

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

2018 (In thousands, except per share data) 
Sales and service fees   
Gross profit  
Gross profit margin  
Selling, general and administrative expenses 
Operating income  
Provision for income taxes  
Net income  
Income per common share – basic  
Income per common share – diluted  

15. 

SEGMENT INFORMATION 

First 

  Quarter 

Second  
  Quarter 

Third 
  Quarter 

Fourth  
  Quarter 

$ 68,444  
20,121 
29% 
12,966 
7,155 
4,500 
2,937 
$    0.44  
$    0.43  

$ 70,424  
19,313 
27% 
13,320 
5,993 
1,656 
3,751 
$    0.55  
$    0.55  

$ 78,752  
24,521 
31% 
15,160 
9,361 
2,511 
6,500 
$    0.96  
$    0.95  

$ 83,051  
27,851 
34% 
16,564 
11,287 
2,339 
8,302 
$    1.24  
$    1.22  

We operate in a single segment: industrial automation equipment.  We design, manufacture and sell computerized 
(i.e., Computer Numeric Control) machine tools, consisting primarily of vertical machining centers (mills) and 
turning  centers  (lathes),  to  companies  in  the  metal  cutting  industry  through  a  worldwide  sales,  service  and 
distribution  network.  Although  the  majority  of  our  computer  control  systems  and  software  products  are 
proprietary,  they  predominantly  use  industry  standard  personal  computer  components. Our  computer  control 
systems  and  software  products  are  primarily  sold  as  integral  components  of  our  computerized  machine  tool 
products.  We also provide machine tool components, automation equipment and solutions for job shops, software 
options, control upgrades, accessories and replacement parts for our products, as well as customer service and 
training and applications support. 

We  principally  sell  our  products  through  more  than  190  independent  agents  and  distributors  throughout  the 
Americas, Europe and Asia. Our line is the primary line for the majority of our distributors globally even though 
some  may  carry  competitive  products. We  also  have  our own direct  sales  and  service  organizations  in China, 
France, Germany, India, Italy, Poland, Singapore, Taiwan, the United Kingdom, and certain areas of the United 
States,  which  are  among  the  world's  principal  machine  tool  consuming  countries.  During  fiscal  2019,  no 
distributor accounted for more than 5% of our sales and service fees. In fiscal 2019, approximately 64% of our 
revenues were from customers located outside of the U.S., including customers located in Canada, Mexico and 
Central and South America, and no single end-user of our products accounted for more than 5% of our total sales 
and service fees. 

The following table sets forth the contribution of each of our product groups and services to our total sales and 
service fees during each of the past three fiscal years (in thousands): 

Net Sales and Service Fees by Product Category 

Computerized Machine Tools  
Computer Control Systems and Software ††  
Service Parts  
Service Fees  
          Total  

Year ended October 31, 
2018 

2019 
$ 223,735 
2,818 
27,854 
8,970 
$ 263,377 

 $ 261,710  
           2,870  
         27,501  
           8,590  
 $ 300,671  

2017 
$ 209,311  
        2,324  
      24,255  
        7,777  
$ 243,667  

†† Amounts shown do not include computer control systems and software sold as an integrated component of computerized 

machine systems. 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

The following table sets forth revenues by geographic area, based on customer location, for each of the past 

three fiscal years (in thousands): 

Revenues by Geographic Area 

United States of America  

Canada  

Central & South Americas  

   Total Americas         

Germany  

United Kingdom  

Italy  

France  

Other Europe  

   Total Europe  

China 

Other Asia Pacific  

   Total Asia Pacific 

Other Foreign  

     Grand Total 

Year Ended October 31, 

2018 

2017 

$   87,231  

$   70,912  

2,915 

2,194 

92,340 

62,346 

34,216 

16,691 

15,815 

32,034 

161,102 

27,748 

17,937 

45,685 

3,801 

1,844 

76,557 

48,786 

28,019 

13,416 

13,917 

27,583 

131,721 

22,456 

10,238 

32,694 

2019 

$  95,196 

2,580 

1,409 

99,185 

52,002 

29,349 

14,772 

14,346 

20,028 

130,497 

15,706 

16,858 

32,564 

1,131 

$ 263,377 

1,544 

$ 300,671  

2,695 

$ 243,667  

Long-lived tangible assets, net by geographic area, were (in thousands): 

United States of America 

Foreign countries 

Net assets by geographic area were (in thousands): 

As of October 31, 

2019 

$   7,967 

8,006 

$ 15,973 

2018 

$   8,375    

       6,617    

$ 14,992    

2017 

$   7,599  

       6,185  

$ 13,784  

Americas  

Europe  

Asia Pacific  

2019 

$ 103,863 

71,411 

64,971 

$ 240,245 

As of October 31, 

2018 

$   96,348  

      74,558  

      51,947  

$ 222,853  

2017 

$   86,432  

      70,536  

      46,117  

$ 203,085  

†† Amounts shown do not include computer control systems and software sold as an integrated component of computerized 

machine systems. 

71 
HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
70
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

The following table sets forth revenues by geographic area, based on customer location, for each of the past 
three fiscal years (in thousands): 

72 

Revenues by Geographic Area 

United States of America  

Canada  

Central & South Americas  

   Total Americas         

Germany  

United Kingdom  

Italy  

France  

Other Europe  

   Total Europe  

China 

Other Asia Pacific  

   Total Asia Pacific 

Other Foreign  

     Grand Total 

Year Ended October 31, 

2018 

2017 

$   87,231  

$   70,912  

2,915 

2,194 

92,340 

62,346 

34,216 

16,691 

15,815 

32,034 

161,102 

27,748 

17,937 

45,685 

3,801 

1,844 

76,557 

48,786 

28,019 

13,416 

13,917 

27,583 

131,721 

22,456 

10,238 

32,694 

2019 

$  95,196 

2,580 

1,409 

99,185 

52,002 

29,349 

14,772 

14,346 

20,028 

130,497 

15,706 

16,858 

32,564 

1,131 

$ 263,377 

1,544 

$ 300,671  

2,695 

$ 243,667  

Long-lived tangible assets, net by geographic area, were (in thousands): 

United States of America 

Foreign countries 

Net assets by geographic area were (in thousands): 

As of October 31, 

2019 

$   7,967 

8,006 

$ 15,973 

2018 

$   8,375    

       6,617    

$ 14,992    

2017 

$   7,599  

       6,185  

$ 13,784  

Americas  

Europe  

Asia Pacific  

2019 

$ 103,863 

71,411 

64,971 

$ 240,245 

As of October 31, 

2018 

$   96,348  

      74,558  

      51,947  

$ 222,853  

2017 

$   86,432  

      70,536  

      46,117  

$ 203,085  

72 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

†† Amounts shown do not include computer control systems and software sold as an integrated component of computerized 

machine systems. 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

First 

  Quarter 

Second  

  Quarter 

Third 

  Quarter 

Fourth  

  Quarter 

The following table sets forth revenues by geographic area, based on customer location, for each of the past 
three fiscal years (in thousands): 

$ 68,444  

$ 70,424  

$ 78,752  

$ 83,051  

Revenues by Geographic Area 

United States of America  
Canada  
Central & South Americas  
   Total Americas         

Germany  
United Kingdom  
Italy  
France  
Other Europe  
   Total Europe  

China 
Other Asia Pacific  
   Total Asia Pacific 

Other Foreign  
     Grand Total 

Year Ended October 31, 
2018 
$   87,231  
2,915 
2,194 
92,340 

2019 
$  95,196 
2,580 
1,409 
99,185 

2017 
$   70,912  
3,801 
1,844 
76,557 

52,002 
29,349 
14,772 
14,346 
20,028 
130,497 

15,706 
16,858 
32,564 

62,346 
34,216 
16,691 
15,815 
32,034 
161,102 

27,748 
17,937 
45,685 

48,786 
28,019 
13,416 
13,917 
27,583 
131,721 

22,456 
10,238 
32,694 

1,131 
$ 263,377 

1,544 
$ 300,671  

2,695 
$ 243,667  

Long-lived tangible assets, net by geographic area, were (in thousands): 

United States of America 
Foreign countries 

2019 

$   7,967 
8,006 
$ 15,973 

As of October 31, 
2018 

$   8,375    
       6,617    
$ 14,992    

2017 

$   7,599  
       6,185  
$ 13,784  

Net assets by geographic area were (in thousands): 

Americas  
Europe  
Asia Pacific  

2019 

$ 103,863 
71,411 
64,971 
$ 240,245 

As of October 31, 
2018 

$   96,348  
      74,558  
      51,947  
$ 222,853  

2017 

$   86,432  
      70,536  
      46,117  
$ 203,085  

72 

71

2018 (In thousands, except per share data) 

Sales and service fees   

Gross profit  

Gross profit margin  

Selling, general and administrative expenses 

Operating income  

Provision for income taxes  

Net income  

Income per common share – basic  

Income per common share – diluted  

15. 

SEGMENT INFORMATION 

20,121 

29% 

12,966 

7,155 

4,500 

2,937 

19,313 

27% 

13,320 

5,993 

1,656 

3,751 

24,521 

31% 

15,160 

9,361 

2,511 

6,500 

27,851 

34% 

16,564 

11,287 

2,339 

8,302 

$    0.44  

$    0.43  

$    0.55  

$    0.55  

$    0.96  

$    0.95  

$    1.24  

$    1.22  

We operate in a single segment: industrial automation equipment.  We design, manufacture and sell computerized 

(i.e., Computer Numeric Control) machine tools, consisting primarily of vertical machining centers (mills) and 

turning  centers  (lathes),  to  companies  in  the  metal  cutting  industry  through  a  worldwide  sales,  service  and 

distribution  network.  Although  the  majority  of  our  computer  control  systems  and  software  products  are 

proprietary,  they  predominantly  use  industry  standard  personal  computer  components. Our  computer  control 

systems  and  software  products  are  primarily  sold  as  integral  components  of  our  computerized  machine  tool 

products.  We also provide machine tool components, automation equipment and solutions for job shops, software 

options, control upgrades, accessories and replacement parts for our products, as well as customer service and 

training and applications support. 

We  principally  sell  our  products  through  more  than  190  independent  agents  and  distributors  throughout  the 

Americas, Europe and Asia. Our line is the primary line for the majority of our distributors globally even though 

some  may  carry  competitive  products. We  also  have  our own direct  sales  and  service  organizations  in China, 

France, Germany, India, Italy, Poland, Singapore, Taiwan, the United Kingdom, and certain areas of the United 

States,  which  are  among  the  world's  principal  machine  tool  consuming  countries.  During  fiscal  2019,  no 

distributor accounted for more than 5% of our sales and service fees. In fiscal 2019, approximately 64% of our 

revenues were from customers located outside of the U.S., including customers located in Canada, Mexico and 

Central and South America, and no single end-user of our products accounted for more than 5% of our total sales 

and service fees. 

The following table sets forth the contribution of each of our product groups and services to our total sales and 

service fees during each of the past three fiscal years (in thousands): 

Net Sales and Service Fees by Product Category 

Year ended October 31, 

2019 

$ 223,735 

2,818 

27,854 

8,970 

$ 263,377 

2018 

 $ 261,710  

           2,870  

         27,501  

           8,590  

 $ 300,671  

2017 

$ 209,311  

        2,324  

      24,255  

        7,777  

$ 243,667  

Computerized Machine Tools  

Computer Control Systems and Software ††  

Service Parts  

Service Fees  

          Total  

machine systems. 

†† Amounts shown do not include computer control systems and software sold as an integrated component of computerized 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

71 

The following table sets forth revenues by geographic area, based on customer location, for each of the past 

three fiscal years (in thousands): 

Revenues by Geographic Area 

United States of America  

Canada  

Central & South Americas  

   Total Americas         

Germany  

United Kingdom  

Italy  

France  

Other Europe  

   Total Europe  

China 

Other Asia Pacific  

   Total Asia Pacific 

Other Foreign  

     Grand Total 

Year Ended October 31, 

2018 

2017 

$   87,231  

$   70,912  

2,915 

2,194 

92,340 

62,346 

34,216 

16,691 

15,815 

32,034 

161,102 

27,748 

17,937 

45,685 

3,801 

1,844 

76,557 

48,786 

28,019 

13,416 

13,917 

27,583 

131,721 

22,456 

10,238 

32,694 

2019 

$  95,196 

2,580 

1,409 

99,185 

52,002 

29,349 

14,772 

14,346 

20,028 

130,497 

15,706 

16,858 

32,564 

1,131 

$ 263,377 

1,544 

$ 300,671  

2,695 

$ 243,667  

Long-lived tangible assets, net by geographic area, were (in thousands): 

United States of America 

Foreign countries 

Net assets by geographic area were (in thousands): 

As of October 31, 

2019 

$   7,967 

8,006 

$ 15,973 

2018 

$   8,375    

       6,617    

$ 14,992    

2017 

$   7,599  

       6,185  

$ 13,784  

Americas  

Europe  

Asia Pacific  

2019 

$ 103,863 

71,411 

64,971 

$ 240,245 

As of October 31, 

2018 

$   96,348  

      74,558  

      51,947  

$ 222,853  

2017 

$   86,432  

      70,536  

      46,117  

$ 203,085  

72 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

16.        NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS 

We are also in the process of updating our systems, policies, and internal controls over financial reporting related 

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements: 

Between  May  2014  and  December  2016,  FASB  issued  Accounting  Standards  Update  (“ASU”)  No.  2014–09, 
Revenue  from  Contracts  with  Customers  (Topic  606),  and  various  related  updates,  establishing  a  single 
comprehensive model for entities to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers. This 
standard  provides  a  five–step  analysis  in  determining  when  and  how  revenue  is  recognized.  The  new  model 
requires revenue recognition to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that 
reflects the consideration a company expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services and supersedes 
most  of  the  prior  revenue  recognition  guidance,  including  industry  specific  guidance.  We  had  the  option  of 
applying  this  new  standard  retrospectively  to  each  prior  period  presented  (“full  retrospective  approach”)  or 
retrospectively with the cumulative effect recognized in retained earnings as of the date of adoption (“modified 
retrospective approach”). Topic 606 was effective for us beginning November 1, 2018 and we adopted it on that 
date using the modified retrospective approach.  Prior to the adoption of ASC 606, our revenues were already 
recognized in the same manner as that required by ASC 606. Therefore, the adoption of ASC 606 did not have an 
effect on our beginning retained earnings or our overall financial statements as of and for the twelve months ended 
October 31, 2019. 

In January 2017, FASB issued ASU No. 2017-04, Intangibles–Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the 
Test of Goodwill Impairment, which eliminates Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test (i.e., the requirement 
for an entity to calculate the implied fair value of goodwill in measuring a goodwill impairment loss). ASU 2017-
04 provides that a company should perform its goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of a reporting 
unit with its carrying value and should recognize an impairment charge if the carrying value exceeds the fair value 
of the reporting unit, but only to the extent of the goodwill amount allocated to that reporting unit.  Companies 
still  have  the  option  to  perform  a  qualitative  assessment  to  determine  if  the  quantitative  impairment  test  is 
necessary.  ASU 2017-04 is effective for our fiscal year 2021, including interim periods within the fiscal year. 
Early adoption is permitted for interim or annual goodwill impairment tests performed on testing dates on or after 
January 1, 2017.  We early adopted this standard in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2019.  This standard did not have 
a significant effect on our accounting policies or on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.   

Between February 2016 and February 2019, FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), and various 
related updates, which establish a comprehensive new lease accounting model. Topic 842 clarifies the definition 
of a lease, requires a dual approach to lease  classification similar to current lease classifications, and requires 
lessees to recognize leases on the balance sheet as a lease liability with a corresponding right-of-use asset for 
leases with a lease-term of more than twelve months. Under Topic 842, the income statement will reflect lease 
expense for operating leases and amortization/interest expense for financing leases. 

Topic  842  is  effective  for  our  fiscal  year  2020,  including  interim  periods  within  the  fiscal  year,  and  requires 
modified retrospective application. We adopted Topic 842 on November 1, 2019 utilizing the transition method 
allowed per ASU 2018-11, and accordingly, comparative period financial information will not be adjusted for the 
effects of adopting Topic 842. No cumulative-effect adjustment was required to the opening balance of retained 
earnings on the adoption date. We have substantially completed an assessment of the new standard’s impact and 
determined  the  new  standards  will  not  have  a  material  impact  on  our  Condensed  Consolidated  Statements  of 
Income or Cash Flows; however, the estimated impact of adopting Topic 842 will result in the recognition of a 
right-of-use  (“ROU”)  asset  and  lease  liability  on  the  Condensed  Consolidated  Balance  Sheets  subsequent  to 
October 31, 2019 in the range of approximately $12-14 million, based on the lease portfolio existing as of this 
date. While the ROU asset will be classified as a noncurrent asset, approximately one-third of the lease liability 
amount is expected to be classified as a current liability, with the remainder being classified as noncurrent.  

73 

72

to the adoption of this standard.  

Upon adoption of Topic 842, we utilized the following elections and practical expedients: 

  We have elected to combine non-lease components with lease components. 

 

If at the lease commencement date, a lease has a lease term of 12 months or less and does not include a 

purchase  option  that  is  reasonably  certain  to  be  exercised,  we    have  elected  not  to  apply  Topic  842 

recognition  requirements.  Nonetheless,  we  intend  to  include  leases  of  less  than  12  months  within  the 

  We have elected not to use the portfolio method if we enter into a large number of leases in the same 

updated footnote disclosures, if material. 

month with the same terms and conditions. 

  As we have applied the new transition method allowed per ASU 2018-11, we have elected to not reassess 

arrangements entered into prior to November 1, 2019 for whether an arrangement is or contains a lease, 

the lease classification applied or to separate initial direct costs. 

  We have elected not to use hindsight in determining the lease term for lease contracts that have historically 

been renewed or amended. 

We have no significant lease agreements in place for which we are a lessor, and substantially all of our leases for 

which we are a lessee are classified as operating leases under the guidance in Topic 840 as of October 31, 2019. 

As such, due to the practical expedient election to not reassess lease classification, substantially all our leases will 

continue to be classified as operating leases under Topic 842. When available, we will utilize the rate implicit in 

the lease as the discount rate to determine the lease liability in accordance with Topic 842. However, if this rate 

is not available, we will use our incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate, which is the rate, at inception of 

the lease, we would incur to borrow over a similar term the funds needed to purchase the leased asset.  

Our lease portfolio includes leased production and assembly facilities, warehouses and distribution centers, office 

space, vehicles, material handling equipment utilized in our production and assembly facilities, laptops and other 

information  technology  equipment,  as  well  as  other  miscellaneous  leased  equipment.  Most  of  the  leased 

production  and  assembly  facilities  have  lease  terms  ranging  from  two  to  five  years,  although  the  terms  and 

conditions  of  our  leases  can  vary  significantly  from  lease  to  lease.  We  have  assessed  the  specific  terms  and 

conditions of each lease to determine the amount of the lease payments and the length of the lease term, which 

includes the minimum period over which lease payments are required plus any renewal options that are both within 

our  control  to  exercise  and  reasonably  certain  of  being  exercised  upon  lease  commencement.  In  determining 

whether  or  not  a  renewal  option  is  reasonably  certain  of  being  exercised,  we  assessed  all  relevant  factors  to 

determine if sufficient incentives exist as of lease commencement to conclude renewal is reasonably certain. There 

are no material residual value guarantees provided by us, nor any restrictions or covenants imposed by the leases 

to which we are a party. In determining the lease liability, we utilize our incremental borrowing rate to discount 

the future lease payments over the lease term to present value. As of October 31, 2019, the weighted-average 

remaining term of our lease portfolio was approximately 3.1 years. 

New Accounting Pronouncements: 

In February 2018, FASB issued ASU No. 2018-02, Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic 

220): Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, which will allow 

a reclassification from accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings for the tax effects resulting 

from  the  Tax  Reform  Act  that  are  stranded  in  accumulated  other  comprehensive  income.  This  standard  also 

requires  certain  disclosures  about  stranded  tax  effects.  This  ASU,  however,  does  not  change  the  underlying 

guidance that requires the effect of a change in tax laws or rates be included in income from continuing operations. 

ASU 2018-02 will be effective for our fiscal year 2020, with the option to early adopt at any time prior to the 

effective date. It must be applied either in the period of adoption or retrospectively to each period in which the  

74 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

16.        NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS 

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements: 

Between  May  2014  and  December  2016,  FASB  issued  Accounting  Standards  Update  (“ASU”)  No.  2014–09, 

Revenue  from  Contracts  with  Customers  (Topic  606),  and  various  related  updates,  establishing  a  single 

comprehensive model for entities to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers. This 

standard  provides  a  five–step  analysis  in  determining  when  and  how  revenue  is  recognized.  The  new  model 

requires revenue recognition to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that 

reflects the consideration a company expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services and supersedes 

most  of  the  prior  revenue  recognition  guidance,  including  industry  specific  guidance.  We  had  the  option  of 

applying  this  new  standard  retrospectively  to  each  prior  period  presented  (“full  retrospective  approach”)  or 

retrospectively with the cumulative effect recognized in retained earnings as of the date of adoption (“modified 

retrospective approach”). Topic 606 was effective for us beginning November 1, 2018 and we adopted it on that 

date using the modified retrospective approach.  Prior to the adoption of ASC 606, our revenues were already 

recognized in the same manner as that required by ASC 606. Therefore, the adoption of ASC 606 did not have an 

effect on our beginning retained earnings or our overall financial statements as of and for the twelve months ended 

October 31, 2019. 

In January 2017, FASB issued ASU No. 2017-04, Intangibles–Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the 

Test of Goodwill Impairment, which eliminates Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test (i.e., the requirement 

for an entity to calculate the implied fair value of goodwill in measuring a goodwill impairment loss). ASU 2017-

04 provides that a company should perform its goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of a reporting 

unit with its carrying value and should recognize an impairment charge if the carrying value exceeds the fair value 

of the reporting unit, but only to the extent of the goodwill amount allocated to that reporting unit.  Companies 

still  have  the  option  to  perform  a  qualitative  assessment  to  determine  if  the  quantitative  impairment  test  is 

necessary.  ASU 2017-04 is effective for our fiscal year 2021, including interim periods within the fiscal year. 

Early adoption is permitted for interim or annual goodwill impairment tests performed on testing dates on or after 

January 1, 2017.  We early adopted this standard in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2019.  This standard did not have 

a significant effect on our accounting policies or on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.   

Between February 2016 and February 2019, FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), and various 

related updates, which establish a comprehensive new lease accounting model. Topic 842 clarifies the definition 

of a lease, requires a dual approach to lease  classification similar to current lease classifications,  and  requires 

lessees to recognize leases on the balance sheet as a lease liability with a corresponding right-of-use asset for 

leases with a lease-term of more than twelve months. Under Topic 842, the income statement will reflect lease 

expense for operating leases and amortization/interest expense for financing leases. 

Topic  842  is  effective  for  our  fiscal  year  2020,  including  interim  periods  within  the  fiscal  year,  and  requires 

modified retrospective application. We adopted Topic 842 on November 1, 2019 utilizing the transition method 

allowed per ASU 2018-11, and accordingly, comparative period financial information will not be adjusted for the 

effects of adopting Topic 842. No cumulative-effect adjustment was required to the opening balance of retained 

earnings on the adoption date. We have substantially completed an assessment of the new standard’s impact and 

determined  the  new  standards  will  not  have  a  material  impact  on  our  Condensed  Consolidated  Statements  of 

Income or Cash Flows; however, the estimated impact of adopting Topic 842 will result in the recognition of a 

right-of-use  (“ROU”)  asset  and  lease  liability  on  the  Condensed  Consolidated  Balance  Sheets  subsequent  to 

October 31, 2019 in the range of approximately $12-14 million, based on the lease portfolio existing as of this 

date. While the ROU asset will be classified as a noncurrent asset, approximately one-third of the lease liability 

amount is expected to be classified as a current liability, with the remainder being classified as noncurrent.  

73 

We are also in the process of updating our systems, policies, and internal controls over financial reporting related 
to the adoption of this standard.  

Upon adoption of Topic 842, we utilized the following elections and practical expedients: 
  We have elected to combine non-lease components with lease components. 
 

If at the lease commencement date, a lease has a lease term of 12 months or less and does not include a 
purchase  option  that  is  reasonably  certain  to  be  exercised,  we    have  elected  not  to  apply  Topic  842 
recognition  requirements.  Nonetheless,  we  intend  to  include  leases  of  less  than  12  months  within  the 
updated footnote disclosures, if material. 

  We have elected not to use the portfolio method if we enter into a large number of leases in the same 

month with the same terms and conditions. 

  As we have applied the new transition method allowed per ASU 2018-11, we have elected to not reassess 
arrangements entered into prior to November 1, 2019 for whether an arrangement is or contains a lease, 
the lease classification applied or to separate initial direct costs. 

  We have elected not to use hindsight in determining the lease term for lease contracts that have historically 

been renewed or amended. 

We have no significant lease agreements in place for which we are a lessor, and substantially all of our leases for 
which we are a lessee are classified as operating leases under the guidance in Topic 840 as of October 31, 2019. 
As such, due to the practical expedient election to not reassess lease classification, substantially all our leases will 
continue to be classified as operating leases under Topic 842. When available, we will utilize the rate implicit in 
the lease as the discount rate to determine the lease liability in accordance with Topic 842. However, if this rate 
is not available, we will use our incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate, which is the rate, at inception of 
the lease, we would incur to borrow over a similar term the funds needed to purchase the leased asset.  

Our lease portfolio includes leased production and assembly facilities, warehouses and distribution centers, office 
space, vehicles, material handling equipment utilized in our production and assembly facilities, laptops and other 
information  technology  equipment,  as  well  as  other  miscellaneous  leased  equipment.  Most  of  the  leased 
production  and  assembly  facilities  have  lease  terms  ranging  from  two  to  five  years,  although  the  terms  and 
conditions  of  our  leases  can  vary  significantly  from  lease  to  lease.  We  have  assessed  the  specific  terms  and 
conditions of each lease to determine the amount of the lease payments and the length of the lease term, which 
includes the minimum period over which lease payments are required plus any renewal options that are both within 
our  control  to  exercise  and  reasonably  certain  of  being  exercised  upon  lease  commencement.  In  determining 
whether  or  not  a  renewal  option  is  reasonably  certain  of  being  exercised,  we  assessed  all  relevant  factors  to 
determine if sufficient incentives exist as of lease commencement to conclude renewal is reasonably certain. There 
are no material residual value guarantees provided by us, nor any restrictions or covenants imposed by the leases 
to which we are a party. In determining the lease liability, we utilize our incremental borrowing rate to discount 
the future lease payments over the lease term to present value. As of October 31, 2019, the weighted-average 
remaining term of our lease portfolio was approximately 3.1 years. 

New Accounting Pronouncements: 

In February 2018, FASB issued ASU No. 2018-02, Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic 
220): Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, which will allow 
a reclassification from accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings for the tax effects resulting 
from  the  Tax  Reform  Act  that  are  stranded  in  accumulated  other  comprehensive  income.  This  standard  also 
requires  certain  disclosures  about  stranded  tax  effects.  This  ASU,  however,  does  not  change  the  underlying 
guidance that requires the effect of a change in tax laws or rates be included in income from continuing operations. 
ASU 2018-02 will be effective for our fiscal year 2020, with the option to early adopt at any time prior to the 
effective date. It must be applied either in the period of adoption or retrospectively to each period in which the  
74 

73

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

Item 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND 

effect of the change in the U.S. federal corporate income tax rate in the Tax Reform Act is recognized. We are 
currently assessing the impact this new accounting guidance will have on our consolidated financial statements 
and disclosures. 

In August 2017, FASB issued ASU 2017-12, Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Targeted Improvements to 
Accounting for Hedging Activities, which simplifies the application of hedge accounting and enables companies 
to better portray the economics of their risk management activities in their financial statements. ASU 2017-12 is 
effective  for  our  fiscal  year  2020,  including  interim  periods  within  the  fiscal  year,  and  requires  modified 
retrospective  application.  Early  adoption  is  permitted.  We  do  not  anticipate  that  the  adoption  of  this  new 
accounting guidance will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements and disclosures. 

There have been no other significant changes in the Company’s critical accounting policies and estimates during 
the fiscal year ended October 31, 2019. 

FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE 

None. 

Item 9A.  CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES  

Under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief 

Financial Officer, we carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure 

controls and procedures as of October 31, 2019, pursuant to Rule 13a-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 

1934, as amended.  Based upon that evaluation, our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief 

Financial Officer, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the evaluation date.   

There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the fourth quarter 

of the fiscal  year ended  October 31, 2019 that  have materially  affected, or are  reasonably  likely  to  materially 

affect, our internal control over financial reporting.   

The attestation report of our independent registered public accounting firm on our internal control over financial 

reporting  is  included  in  this  report  under  Item  8.  Financial  Statements  and  Supplementary  Data.    Our 

management’s annual report on internal control over financial reporting is included in this report immediately 

preceding Item 8. 

Item 9B.    OTHER INFORMATION 

During  the  fourth  quarter  of  fiscal  2019,  the  Audit  Committee  of  the  Board  of  Directors  did  not  engage  our 

independent registered public accounting firm to perform any new non-audit services.  This disclosure is made 

pursuant to Section 10A(i)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as added by Section 202 of 

the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.  

The graph below compares the cumulative 5-Year total return provided shareholders on Hurco Companies, Inc.'s 

common stock relative  to the cumulative total returns  of the Russell 2000 index,  the NASDAQ  Global  Select 

index  and  two  customized  peer  groups  of  sixteen  companies  and  eighteen  companies  respectively,  whose 

individual companies are listed in footnotes (1) and (2) below. An investment of $100 (with reinvestment of all 

dividends) is assumed to have been made in our common stock, in each index and in each of the peer groups on 

10/31/2014 and its relative performance is tracked through 10/31/2019. 

(1.) There  are  sixteen  companies  included  in  the  company's  first  customized  peer  group  which  are:  Ampco-

Pittsburgh  Corporation,  DMC  Global  Inc.,  Douglas  Dynamics  Inc.,  The  Eastern  Company,  FARO 

Technologies Inc., Graham Corporation, Kadant Inc., Key Tronic Corporation, The L. S. Starrett Company, 

Novanta Inc., Onto Innovation Inc., PDF Solutions Inc., Proto Labs Inc., QAD Inc., Helios Technologies 

and Transcat Inc. 

(2.) The eighteen companies included in the company's second customized peer group are: Ampco-Pittsburgh 

Corporation, DMC Global Inc., Douglas Dynamics Inc., The Eastern Company, FARO Technologies Inc., 

Graham  Corporation,  IEC  Electronics  Corp,  Kadant  Inc.,  Key  Tronic  Corporation,  The  L.  S.  Starrett 

Company, Novanta Inc., Onto Innovation Inc., Proto Labs Inc., QAD Inc., Helios Technologies, Transcat 

Inc., Twin Disc Incorporated and Vishay Precision Group Inc. 

75 

74

76 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

Item 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND 
FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE 

effect of the change in the U.S. federal corporate income tax rate in the Tax Reform Act is recognized. We are 

currently assessing the impact this new accounting guidance will have on our consolidated financial statements 

None. 

and disclosures. 

In August 2017, FASB issued ASU 2017-12, Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Targeted Improvements to 

Accounting for Hedging Activities, which simplifies the application of hedge accounting and enables companies 

to better portray the economics of their risk management activities in their financial statements. ASU 2017-12 is 

effective  for  our  fiscal  year  2020,  including  interim  periods  within  the  fiscal  year,  and  requires  modified 

retrospective  application.  Early  adoption  is  permitted.  We  do  not  anticipate  that  the  adoption  of  this  new 

accounting guidance will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements and disclosures. 

There have been no other significant changes in the Company’s critical accounting policies and estimates during 

the fiscal year ended October 31, 2019. 

Item 9A.  CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES  

Under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief 
Financial Officer, we carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure 
controls and procedures as of October 31, 2019, pursuant to Rule 13a-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 
1934, as amended.  Based upon that evaluation, our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief 
Financial Officer, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the evaluation date.   

There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the fourth quarter 
of the fiscal  year ended October 31, 2019 that have materially affected, or are  reasonably likely to materially 
affect, our internal control over financial reporting.   

The attestation report of our independent registered public accounting firm on our internal control over financial 
reporting  is  included  in  this  report  under  Item  8.  Financial  Statements  and  Supplementary  Data.    Our 
management’s annual report on internal control over financial reporting is included in this report immediately 
preceding Item 8. 

Item 9B.    OTHER INFORMATION 

During  the  fourth  quarter  of  fiscal  2019,  the  Audit  Committee  of  the  Board  of  Directors  did  not  engage  our 
independent registered public accounting firm to perform any new non-audit services.  This disclosure is made 
pursuant to Section 10A(i)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as added by Section 202 of 
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.  

The graph below compares the cumulative 5-Year total return provided shareholders on Hurco Companies, Inc.'s 
common stock relative to the cumulative total returns of the Russell 2000 index, the NASDAQ Global  Select 
index  and  two  customized  peer  groups  of  sixteen  companies  and  eighteen  companies  respectively,  whose 
individual companies are listed in footnotes (1) and (2) below. An investment of $100 (with reinvestment of all 
dividends) is assumed to have been made in our common stock, in each index and in each of the peer groups on 
10/31/2014 and its relative performance is tracked through 10/31/2019. 

(1.) There  are  sixteen  companies  included  in  the  company's  first  customized  peer  group  which  are:  Ampco-
Pittsburgh  Corporation,  DMC  Global  Inc.,  Douglas  Dynamics  Inc.,  The  Eastern  Company,  FARO 
Technologies Inc., Graham Corporation, Kadant Inc., Key Tronic Corporation, The L. S. Starrett Company, 
Novanta Inc., Onto Innovation Inc., PDF Solutions Inc., Proto Labs Inc., QAD Inc., Helios Technologies 
and Transcat Inc. 

(2.) The eighteen companies included in the company's second customized peer group are: Ampco-Pittsburgh 
Corporation, DMC Global Inc., Douglas Dynamics Inc., The Eastern Company, FARO Technologies Inc., 
Graham  Corporation,  IEC  Electronics  Corp,  Kadant  Inc.,  Key  Tronic  Corporation,  The  L.  S.  Starrett 
Company, Novanta Inc., Onto Innovation Inc., Proto Labs Inc., QAD Inc., Helios Technologies, Transcat 
Inc., Twin Disc Incorporated and Vishay Precision Group Inc. 

75 

76 

75

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
COMPARISON OF 5 YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN*
COMPARISON OF 5 YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN*
Among Hurco Companies, Inc., the Russell 2000 Index, the NASDAQ Global Select Index, 
Among Hurco Companies, Inc., the Russell 2000 Index, the NASDAQ Global Select Index, 
2018 Peer Group and 2019 Peer Group
2018 Peer Group and 2019 Peer Group

$250

$250

$200

$200

$150

$150

$100

$100

$50

$50

PART III 

Item 10.  DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the definitive proxy statement for our 

2020 annual meeting of shareholders except that the information required by Item 10 regarding our executive 

officers is included herein under a separate caption at the end of Part I. 

Item 11.  EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION 

The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the definitive proxy statement for our 

2020 annual meeting of shareholders. 

Item 12. 

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT 

AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS 

The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the definitive proxy statement for our 

2020 annual meeting of shareholders. 

Item 13.  CERTAIN  RELATIONSHIPS  AND  RELATED  TRANSACTIONS,  AND  DIRECTOR        

INDEPENDENCE 

The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the definitive proxy statement for our 

2020 annual meeting of shareholders. 

Item 14.  PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES 

$0

10/14

$0

10/14

10/15

10/15

10/16

10/16

10/17

10/17

10/18

10/19

The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the definitive proxy statement for our 

10/18

10/19

2020 annual meeting of shareholders. 

Hurco Companies, Inc.

Russell 2000

NASDAQ Global Select

2018 Peer Group
Hurco Companies, Inc.

2019 Peer Group
Russell 2000

NASDAQ Global Select

2018 Peer Group

*$100 invested on 10/31/14 in stock or index, including reinvestment of dividends.
Fiscal year ending October 31.
Copyright© 2019 Russell Investment Group. All rights reserved.

2019 Peer Group

*$100 invested on 10/31/14 in stock or index, including reinvestment of dividends.
Fiscal year ending October 31.
Copyright© 2019 Russell Investment Group. All rights reserved.

Hurco Companies, Inc. 
Russell 2000 
NASDAQ Global Select 
2018 Peer Group 
2019 Peer Group 

Hurco Companies, Inc. 
Russell 2000 
NASDAQ Global Select 
2018 Peer Group 
2019 Peer Group 

10/18 
110.40 
136.03 
The stock price performance included in this graph is not necessarily indicative of future stock price performance. 
165.15 
170.92 
173.26 

10/17 
120.10 
133.55 
152.31 
157.48 
156.15 

77 

10/14 
100.00 
100.00 
100.00 
10/14 
100.00 
100.00 
100.00 
100.00 
100.00 
100.00 
100.00 

10/15 
70.42 
100.34 
111.34 
10/15 
86.15 
70.42 
84.22 
100.34 
111.34 
86.15 
84.22 

10/16 
69.50 
104.46 
116.14 
10/16 
92.58 
69.50 
87.15 
104.46 
116.14 
92.58 
87.15 

10/17 
120.10 
133.55 
152.31 
157.48 
156.15 

10/18 
110.40 
136.03 
165.15 
170.92 
173.26 

10/19 
95.52 
142.70 
190.82 
180.56 
178.25 

10/19 
95.52 
142.70 
190.82 
180.56 
178.25 

The stock price performance included in this graph is not necessarily indicative of future stock price performance. 

77 

76

78 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
COMPARISON OF 5 YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN*

Among Hurco Companies, Inc., the Russell 2000 Index, the NASDAQ Global Select Index, 

2018 Peer Group and 2019 Peer Group

$250

$200

$150

$100

$50

$0

10/14

10/15

10/16

10/17

10/18

10/19

Hurco Companies, Inc.

Russell 2000

NASDAQ Global Select

2018 Peer Group

2019 Peer Group

*$100 invested on 10/31/14 in stock or index, including reinvestment of dividends.

Fiscal year ending October 31.

Copyright© 2019 Russell Investment Group. All rights reserved.

Hurco Companies, Inc. 

Russell 2000 

NASDAQ Global Select 

2018 Peer Group 

2019 Peer Group 

10/14 

100.00 

100.00 

100.00 

100.00 

100.00 

10/15 

70.42 

100.34 

111.34 

86.15 

84.22 

10/16 

69.50 

104.46 

116.14 

92.58 

87.15 

10/17 

120.10 

133.55 

152.31 

157.48 

156.15 

10/18 

110.40 

136.03 

165.15 

170.92 

173.26 

10/19 

95.52 

142.70 

190.82 

180.56 

178.25 

The stock price performance included in this graph is not necessarily indicative of future stock price performance. 

77 

PART III 

Item 10.  DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the definitive proxy statement for our 
2020 annual meeting of shareholders except that the information required by Item 10 regarding our executive 
officers is included herein under a separate caption at the end of Part I. 

Item 11.  EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION 

The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the definitive proxy statement for our 
2020 annual meeting of shareholders. 

Item 12. 

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT 
AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS 

The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the definitive proxy statement for our 
2020 annual meeting of shareholders. 

Item 13.  CERTAIN  RELATIONSHIPS  AND  RELATED  TRANSACTIONS,  AND  DIRECTOR        

INDEPENDENCE 

The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the definitive proxy statement for our 
2020 annual meeting of shareholders. 

Item 14.  PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES 

The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the definitive proxy statement for our 
2020 annual meeting of shareholders. 

78 

77

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PART IV 

(b)  Exhibits 

Item 15.  EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES  

EXHIBITS INDEX 

(a)  1.   Financial Statements.  The following consolidated financial statements of the Company are included  

herein under Item 8 of Part II: 

Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 
Consolidated Statements of Income – years ended 
   October 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income – years ended 
   October 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 
Consolidated Balance Sheets – as of October 31, 2019 and 2018 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows – years 
   ended October 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity – 
   years ended October 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 

Page 
41 

44 

45 
46 

47 

48 
49 

2.   Financial Statement Schedule.  The following financial statement schedule is included in this Item. 

Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts and Reserves 
    for the Years Ended October 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 
(Dollars in thousands) 

Balance at 
Beginning 
of Period 

Charged to/ 
(Recovered 
from) 
Costs and 
Expenses 

Charged 
to Other 
Accounts 

Deductions 

Balance 
at End 
of Period 

Description 

Allowance for doubtful 
accounts for the year ended: 

October 31, 2019 

$      1,027 

$        (136) 

$           -- 

  $                --    (1) 

$          891 

2016. 

October 31, 2018 

$         639 

$           394 

$           -- 

$                6    (1) 

$       1,027 

October 31, 2017 

$         664 

$             46 

$           -- 

$              71    (1) 

$          639 

Income tax valuation 
allowance for the year 
ended: 

October 31, 2019 

$      2,106 

$            458 

$           -- 

$          337 

$       2,227 

October 31, 2018 

$      2,282   

$            253 

$           -- 

$          429 

$       2,106 

October 31, 2017 

$      2,067   

$            515 

$           -- 

$          300 

$       2,282 

(1)  Receivable write-offs. 

All other financial statement schedules are omitted because they are not applicable or the required information is 
included in the consolidated financial statements or notes thereto. 

79 

78

Exhibits Filed.  The following exhibits are filed with this report: 

Description of the Company’s Common Stock. 

Subsidiaries of the Registrant. 

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, RSM US LLP.  

Certification  by  the  Chief  Executive  Officer,  pursuant  to  Rule  13a-14(a)  under  the  Securities  and 

Certification  by  the  Chief  Financial  Officer,  pursuant  to  Rule  13a-14(a)  under  the  Securities  and 

Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. 

Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. 

Certification by the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 

Certification by the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 

2002. 

2002. 

4.1 

21.1 

23.1 

31.1 

31.2 

32.1 

32.2 

101.INS  XBRL Instance Document 

101.SCH  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document 

101.CAL  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase 

101.LAB  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document 

101.PRE  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document 

101.DEF  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document 

Exhibits Incorporated by Reference.  The following exhibits are incorporated into this report: 

3.1 

3.2 

Amended  and  Restated  Articles  of  Incorporation  of  the  Registrant,  incorporated  by  reference  to 

Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 31, 1997.  

Amended  and  Restated  By-Laws  of  the  Registrant  as  amended  through  November  16,  2017, 

incorporated  by  reference  to  Exhibit  3.1  to  the  Registrant’s  Current  Report  on  Form  8-K  filed  on 

November 17, 2017. 

10.1* 

Hurco Companies, Inc. 2016 Equity Incentive Plan, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 

to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 10, 2016. 

10.2* 

Form of Restricted Stock Agreement (Director) under the 2016 Equity Incentive Plan, incorporated 

herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 10, 

10.3* 

Form  of  Restricted  Stock  Award  Agreement  (Employee)  under  the  2016  Equity  Incentive  Plan, 

incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 10-Q for the 

10.4* 

Form  of  Performance  Stock  Unit  Award  Agreement  (Employee)  under  the  2016  Equity  Incentive 

Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 10-Q for 

quarter ended January 31, 2017. 

the quarter ended January 31, 2017. 

10.5* 

Hurco Companies, Inc. Cash Incentive Plan, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the 

Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 10, 2016. 

10.6* 

Employment Agreement dated March 15, 2012, between Hurco Companies, Inc. and Michael Doar, 

incorporated  by  reference  to  Exhibit  10.1  to  the  Registrant’s  Current  Report  on  Form 8-K  filed 

March 16, 2012. 

filed March 16, 2012. 

filed March 16, 2012. 

10.7* 

Employment  Agreement  dated  March  15,  2012,  between  Hurco  Companies,  Inc.  and  Gregory S. 

Volovic, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K 

10.8* 

Employment  Agreement  dated  March  15,  2012,  between  Hurco  Companies,  Inc.  and  Sonja  K. 

McClelland, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K 

10.9* 

Hurco Companies, Inc. 2008 Equity Incentive Plan, incorporated by reference to Appendix A of the 

Registrant’s definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed January 28, 2008. 

80 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PART IV 

(b)  Exhibits 

Item 15.  EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES  

EXHIBITS INDEX 

(a)  1.   Financial Statements.  The following consolidated financial statements of the Company are included  

herein under Item 8 of Part II: 

Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 

Consolidated Statements of Income – years ended 

   October 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income – years ended 

   October 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 

Consolidated Balance Sheets – as of October 31, 2019 and 2018 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows – years 

   ended October 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity – 

   years ended October 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 

Page 

41 

44 

45 

46 

47 

48 

49 

2.   Financial Statement Schedule.  The following financial statement schedule is included in this Item. 

Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts and Reserves 

    for the Years Ended October 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 

(Dollars in thousands) 

Balance at 

Beginning 

of Period 

Charged to/ 

(Recovered 

from) 

Costs and 

Expenses 

Charged 

to Other 

Accounts 

Deductions 

Balance 

at End 

of Period 

October 31, 2019 

$      1,027 

$        (136) 

$           -- 

  $                --    (1) 

$          891 

October 31, 2018 

$         639 

$           394 

$           -- 

$                6    (1) 

$       1,027 

October 31, 2017 

$         664 

$             46 

$           -- 

$              71    (1) 

$          639 

Description 

Allowance for doubtful 

accounts for the year ended: 

Income tax valuation 

allowance for the year 

ended: 

October 31, 2019 

$      2,106 

$            458 

$           -- 

$          337 

$       2,227 

October 31, 2018 

$      2,282   

$            253 

$           -- 

$          429 

$       2,106 

October 31, 2017 

$      2,067   

$            515 

$           -- 

$          300 

$       2,282 

(1)  Receivable write-offs. 

All other financial statement schedules are omitted because they are not applicable or the required information is 

included in the consolidated financial statements or notes thereto. 

79 

Exhibits Filed.  The following exhibits are filed with this report: 
4.1 
21.1 
23.1 
31.1 

Description of the Company’s Common Stock. 
Subsidiaries of the Registrant. 
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, RSM US LLP.  
Certification  by  the  Chief  Executive  Officer,  pursuant  to  Rule  13a-14(a)  under  the  Securities  and 
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. 
Certification  by  the  Chief  Financial  Officer,  pursuant  to  Rule  13a-14(a)  under  the  Securities  and 
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. 
Certification by the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 
2002. 
Certification by the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 
2002. 

31.2 

32.1 

32.2 

101.INS  XBRL Instance Document 
101.SCH  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document 
101.CAL  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase 
101.LAB  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document 
101.PRE  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document 
101.DEF  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document 

Exhibits Incorporated by Reference.  The following exhibits are incorporated into this report: 

3.1 

3.2 

10.1* 

10.2* 

10.3* 

10.4* 

10.5* 

10.6* 

10.7* 

10.8* 

10.9* 

Amended  and  Restated  Articles  of  Incorporation  of  the  Registrant,  incorporated  by  reference  to 
Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 31, 1997.  
Amended  and  Restated  By-Laws  of  the  Registrant  as  amended  through  November  16,  2017, 
incorporated  by  reference  to  Exhibit  3.1  to  the  Registrant’s  Current  Report  on  Form  8-K  filed  on 
November 17, 2017. 
Hurco Companies, Inc. 2016 Equity Incentive Plan, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 
to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 10, 2016. 
Form of Restricted Stock Agreement (Director) under the 2016 Equity Incentive Plan, incorporated 
herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 10, 
2016. 
Form  of  Restricted  Stock  Award  Agreement  (Employee)  under  the  2016  Equity  Incentive  Plan, 
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 10-Q for the 
quarter ended January 31, 2017. 
Form  of  Performance  Stock  Unit  Award  Agreement  (Employee)  under  the  2016  Equity  Incentive 
Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 10-Q for 
the quarter ended January 31, 2017. 
Hurco Companies, Inc. Cash Incentive Plan, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the 
Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 10, 2016. 
Employment Agreement dated March 15, 2012, between Hurco Companies, Inc. and Michael Doar, 
incorporated  by  reference  to  Exhibit  10.1  to  the  Registrant’s  Current  Report  on  Form 8-K  filed 
March 16, 2012. 
Employment  Agreement  dated  March  15,  2012,  between  Hurco  Companies,  Inc.  and  Gregory S. 
Volovic, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K 
filed March 16, 2012. 
Employment  Agreement  dated  March  15,  2012,  between  Hurco  Companies,  Inc.  and  Sonja  K. 
McClelland, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K 
filed March 16, 2012. 
Hurco Companies, Inc. 2008 Equity Incentive Plan, incorporated by reference to Appendix A of the 
Registrant’s definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed January 28, 2008. 

80 

79

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.10* 

10.11 

Form of restated split-dollar insurance agreement, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the 
Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2008. 
Credit Agreement, dated as of December 31, 2018, among Hurco Companies, Inc. and Hurco B.V., 
as the Borrowers, certain subsidiaries party thereto, as the Guarantors, and Bank of America, N.A., 
as the Lender, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 
10-K for the year ended October 31, 2018. 

* 

The indicated exhibit is a management contract, compensatory plan or arrangement required to be 
listed by Item 601 of Regulation S-K. 

SIGNATURES 

January, 2020. 

Item 16.  FORM 10-K SUMMARY 

None. 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has 

duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, this 3rd day of 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

By:  /s/ Sonja K. McClelland                  

Sonja K. McClelland 

Executive Vice President, Secretary, Treasurer and 

Chief Financial Officer 

81 

80

82 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.10* 

Form of restated split-dollar insurance agreement, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the 

SIGNATURES 

Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2008. 

10.11 

Credit Agreement, dated as of December 31, 2018, among Hurco Companies, Inc. and Hurco B.V., 

as the Borrowers, certain subsidiaries party thereto, as the Guarantors, and Bank of America, N.A., 

as the Lender, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 

10-K for the year ended October 31, 2018. 

* 

The indicated exhibit is a management contract, compensatory plan or arrangement required to be 

listed by Item 601 of Regulation S-K. 

Item 16.  FORM 10-K SUMMARY 

None. 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has 
duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, this 3rd day of 
January, 2020. 

HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

By:  /s/ Sonja K. McClelland                  
Sonja K. McClelland 
Executive Vice President, Secretary, Treasurer and 
Chief Financial Officer 

81 

82 

81

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the 
following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated: 

Signature and Title(s) 

Date 

Exhibit 4.1 

DESCRIPTION OF HURCO COMPANIES, INC.’S 

COMMON STOCK 

/s/ Michael Doar 
Michael Doar, Chairman and 
Chief Executive Officer  
of Hurco Companies, Inc. 
(Principal Executive Officer) 

/s/ Sonja K. McClelland 
Sonja K. McClelland 
Executive Vice President, 
Secretary, Treasurer and 
Chief Financial Officer 
of Hurco Companies, Inc. 
(Principal Financial Officer  
and Principal Accounting Officer) 

/s/ Thomas A. Aaro 
Thomas A. Aaro, Director 

/s/ Robert W. Cruickshank 
Robert W. Cruickshank, Director 

/s/ Cynthia Dubin 
Cynthia Dubin, Director 

/s/ Jay C. Longbottom 
Jay C. Longbottom, Director 

/s/ Andrew  Niner 
Andrew Niner, Director 

/s/ Richard Porter 
Richard Porter, Director 

/s/ Janaki Sivanesan 
Janaki Sivanesan, Director 

/s/ Gregory Volovic 
Gregory Volovic, Director 

January 3, 2020 

January 3, 2020 

January 3, 2020 

January 3, 2020 

January 3, 2020 

January 3, 2020 

January 3, 2020 

January 3, 2020 

January 3, 2020 

January 3, 2020 

83 

82

The following is a description of the common stock, no par value (the “Common Stock”), of Hurco Companies, 

Inc.  (the  “Company”),  which  is  the  only  security  of  the  Company  registered  pursuant  to  Section  12  of  the 

Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). 

General 

The Company is authorized to issue up to 12,500,000 shares of Common Stock. As of December 31, 2019, the 

Company had 6,770,233 shares of Common Stock outstanding.  

The  following  description  summarizes  selected  information  regarding  the  Common  Stock,  as  well  as  relevant 

provisions  of  (i)  the  Company’s  Amended  and  Restated  Articles  of  Incorporation,  as  currently  in  effect  (the 

“Articles”), (ii) the Company’s Amended and Restated By-Laws, as currently in effect (the “By-Laws”), and (iii) 

the Indiana Business Corporation Law (the “IBCL”). The following summary description of the Common Stock 

of the Company is qualified in its entirety by reference to the provisions of the Company’s Articles and By-Laws, 

copies of which have been filed as exhibits to the Company’s periodic reports under the Exchange Act, and the 

applicable provisions of the IBCL.  

Common Stock 

Voting Rights. The holders of shares of Common Stock are entitled to one vote per share on all matters submitted 

to shareholders for a vote. The holders of shares of Common Stock do not have cumulative voting rights with 

respect to the election of directors or any other matter.  

Dividend Rights. Subject to preferences to which holders of any preferred stock of the Company may be entitled, 

the holders of shares of Common Stock are entitled to receive such dividends as may be declared from time to 

time by the Board of Directors, in its discretion, from any assets legally available therefor. 

Liquidation Rights. Subject to the prior payment or provision for payment of the debts and other liabilities of the 

Company and any preferential amounts to be distributed to holders of any preferred stock of the Company, in the 

event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, the holders of shares of Common Stock shall 

be entitled to share ratably in the remaining net assets of the Company.   

Other Rights and Preferences. The holders of shares of Common Stock have no preemptive rights to subscribe to 

or purchase any shares of Common Stock or other Company securities. There are no redemption, sinking fund or 

conversion provisions applicable to the Common Stock. The holders of shares of Common Stock are not subject 

to further calls or assessments by the Company.  

Transfer Agent and Registrar. The transfer agent and registrar for the Common Stock is Computershare Trust 

Company, N.A. 

Listing. The Common Stock is traded on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol “HURC.” 

Anti-Takeover Effects of Provisions of the Company’s Articles, By-Laws and the IBCL 

Under certain circumstances, certain provisions of the IBCL, the Company’s Articles and the Company’s By-

Laws may render more difficult, or may discourage, a merger, a tender offer, a proxy contest, the assumption of 

control of the Company by a holder of a large block of the Common Stock or other person, or the removal of 

incumbent management, even if such actions may be beneficial to the Company’s shareholders generally. 

84 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the 

following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated: 

Signature and Title(s) 

Date 

Exhibit 4.1 

DESCRIPTION OF HURCO COMPANIES, INC.’S 
COMMON STOCK 

/s/ Michael Doar 

Michael Doar, Chairman and 

Chief Executive Officer  

of Hurco Companies, Inc. 

(Principal Executive Officer) 

/s/ Sonja K. McClelland 

Sonja K. McClelland 

Executive Vice President, 

Secretary, Treasurer and 

Chief Financial Officer 

of Hurco Companies, Inc. 

(Principal Financial Officer  

and Principal Accounting Officer) 

/s/ Thomas A. Aaro 

Thomas A. Aaro, Director 

/s/ Robert W. Cruickshank 

Robert W. Cruickshank, Director 

/s/ Cynthia Dubin 

Cynthia Dubin, Director 

/s/ Jay C. Longbottom 

Jay C. Longbottom, Director 

/s/ Andrew  Niner 

Andrew Niner, Director 

/s/ Richard Porter 

Richard Porter, Director 

/s/ Janaki Sivanesan 

Janaki Sivanesan, Director 

/s/ Gregory Volovic 

Gregory Volovic, Director 

January 3, 2020 

January 3, 2020 

January 3, 2020 

January 3, 2020 

January 3, 2020 

January 3, 2020 

January 3, 2020 

January 3, 2020 

January 3, 2020 

January 3, 2020 

83 

The following is a description of the common stock, no par value (the “Common Stock”), of Hurco Companies, 
Inc.  (the  “Company”),  which  is  the  only  security  of  the  Company  registered  pursuant  to  Section  12  of  the 
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). 

General 

The Company is authorized to issue up to 12,500,000 shares of Common Stock. As of December 31, 2019, the 
Company had 6,770,233 shares of Common Stock outstanding.  

The  following  description  summarizes  selected  information  regarding  the  Common  Stock,  as  well  as  relevant 
provisions  of  (i)  the  Company’s  Amended  and  Restated  Articles  of  Incorporation,  as  currently  in  effect  (the 
“Articles”), (ii) the Company’s Amended and Restated By-Laws, as currently in effect (the “By-Laws”), and (iii) 
the Indiana Business Corporation Law (the “IBCL”). The following summary description of the Common Stock 
of the Company is qualified in its entirety by reference to the provisions of the Company’s Articles and By-Laws, 
copies of which have been filed as exhibits to the Company’s periodic reports under the Exchange Act, and the 
applicable provisions of the IBCL.  

Common Stock 

Voting Rights. The holders of shares of Common Stock are entitled to one vote per share on all matters submitted 
to shareholders for a vote. The holders of shares of Common Stock do not have cumulative voting rights with 
respect to the election of directors or any other matter.  

Dividend Rights. Subject to preferences to which holders of any preferred stock of the Company may be entitled, 
the holders of shares of Common Stock are entitled to receive such dividends as may be declared from time to 
time by the Board of Directors, in its discretion, from any assets legally available therefor. 

Liquidation Rights. Subject to the prior payment or provision for payment of the debts and other liabilities of the 
Company and any preferential amounts to be distributed to holders of any preferred stock of the Company, in the 
event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, the holders of shares of Common Stock shall 
be entitled to share ratably in the remaining net assets of the Company.   

Other Rights and Preferences. The holders of shares of Common Stock have no preemptive rights to subscribe to 
or purchase any shares of Common Stock or other Company securities. There are no redemption, sinking fund or 
conversion provisions applicable to the Common Stock. The holders of shares of Common Stock are not subject 
to further calls or assessments by the Company.  

Transfer Agent and Registrar. The transfer agent and registrar for the Common Stock is Computershare Trust 
Company, N.A. 

Listing. The Common Stock is traded on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol “HURC.” 

Anti-Takeover Effects of Provisions of the Company’s Articles, By-Laws and the IBCL 

Under certain circumstances, certain provisions of the IBCL, the Company’s Articles and the Company’s By-
Laws may render more difficult, or may discourage, a merger, a tender offer, a proxy contest, the assumption of 
control of the Company by a holder of a large block of the Common Stock or other person, or the removal of 
incumbent management, even if such actions may be beneficial to the Company’s shareholders generally. 

84 

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Meetings of Shareholders. Under Chapter 29 of the IBCL and the Company’s Articles, any action required to be 
taken  by  the  Company’s  shareholders  may  be  effected  only  at  an  annual  meeting  or  special  meeting  of 
shareholders,  and  shareholders  may  act  in  lieu  of  such  meetings  only  by  unanimous  written  consent.  The 
Company’s By-Laws provide that special meetings of shareholders may be called by the Company’s Board of 
Directors or President, or by the holders of a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast on any issue proposed to 
be considered at the proposed special meeting. 

The Company’s By-Laws also establish an advance notice procedure for the nomination, other than by or at the 
direction of the Company’s Board of Directors, of persons for election as directors as well as for other shareholder 
proposals to be considered at annual meetings of shareholders. In general, notice of intent to nominate a director 
or raise business at such meetings must be delivered to the Company by a shareholder not less than 60 days prior 
to such meeting. Such notice must contain certain specified information concerning the person to be nominated 
and the shareholder submitting the proposal. 

Amendment of By-Laws. The Company’s Articles and By-Laws provide that the Company’s Board of Directors 
has the exclusive authority to make, alter, amend or repeal the Company’s By-Laws. 

Special Transactions. The Company’s Articles require the affirmative vote of the holders of not less than three-
fourths of the outstanding shares of Common Stock for certain proposed transactions, including, but not limited 
to: (i) the merger or consolidation of the Company and a “related corporation”; (ii) the sale or exchange of all or 
substantially all of the Company’s assets or business to or with a related corporation; (iii) the issue or delivery of 
Common Stock or any other Company securities in exchange or payment for property, assets or securities of a 
related corporation; and (iv) the merger of any of the Company’s affiliates with or into a related corporation or 
any of its affiliates.   

For purposes of the above provisions, the below definitions shall apply: 

(a)  “affiliate” means any person (including a corporation, partnership, trust, estate or individual) who, directly 
or indirectly, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with the person specified; and  

(b)  “related corporation” means a corporation or entity or any of its affiliates, singly or in the aggregate, that 
are beneficial owners, directly or indirectly, of more than 5% of the total outstanding shares of Common 
Stock. 

The foregoing requirements shall not apply to any transaction that has been (i) approved by resolution of the Board 
of Directors adopted by the affirmative vote of not less than two-thirds of the then authorized number of directors; 
or (ii) approved by resolution of the Board of Directors prior to the acquisition of the beneficial ownership of more 
than 5% of the total voting power of all outstanding shares of Common Stock by such related corporation and its 
affiliates.  

Control Share Acquisitions. Under Chapter 42 of the IBCL, an acquiring person or group who makes a “control 
share acquisition” in an “issuing public corporation” may not exercise voting rights on any “control shares” unless 
these  voting  rights  are  conferred  by  a  majority  vote  of  the  disinterested  shareholders  of  the  issuing  public 
corporation at a special meeting of those shareholders held upon the request and at the expense of the acquiring 
person. If control shares acquired in a control share acquisition are accorded full voting rights and the acquiring 
person has acquired control shares with a majority or more of all voting power, all shareholders of the issuing 
public corporation have dissenters’ rights to receive the fair value of their shares pursuant to Chapter 44 of the 
IBCL. 

For purposes of Chapter 42 of the IBCL, the below definitions shall apply: 

(a)  “control share acquisition” means, subject to specified exceptions, the acquisition, directly or indirectly, 

by any person of ownership of, or the power to direct the exercise of voting power with respect to, issued 

and  outstanding  control  shares.  For  the  purposes  of  determining  whether  an  acquisition  constitutes  a 

control  share  acquisition,  shares  acquired  within  90  days  or  under  a  plan  to  make  a  control  share 

acquisition are considered to have been acquired in the same acquisition;  

(b)  “control shares” means shares acquired by a person that, when added to all other shares of the issuing 

public corporation owned by that person or in respect to which that person may exercise or direct the 

exercise  of  voting  power,  would  otherwise  entitle  that  person  to  exercise  voting  power  of  the  issuing 

public corporation in the election of directors within any of the following ranges: (i) one-fifth or more but 

less than one-third; (ii) one-third or more but less than a majority; or (iii) a majority or more; and 

(c)  “issuing public corporation” means a corporation which has (i) 100 or more shareholders, (ii) its principal 

place of business or its principal office in Indiana, or that owns or controls assets within Indiana having a 

fair market value of greater than $1,000,000, and (iii) (A) more than 10% of its shareholders resident in 

Indiana, (B) more than 10% of its shares owned of record or owned beneficially by Indiana residents, or 

(C) 1,000 shareholders resident in Indiana. 

The above provisions do not apply if, before a control share acquisition is made, an Indiana corporation’s articles 

of incorporation or by-laws, including a by-law adopted by the Indiana corporation’s board of directors, provide 

that they do not apply. The Company’s Articles and By-Laws do not exclude the Company from these provisions.  

Certain Business Combinations. Chapter 43 of the IBCL restricts the ability of a “resident domestic corporation” 

to engage in any business combinations with an “interested shareholder” for five years after the date the interested 

shareholder became such, unless the business combination or the purchase of shares by the interested shareholder 

on the interested shareholder’s share acquisition date is approved by the board of directors of the resident domestic 

corporation before the interested shareholder’s share acquisition date. If such prior approval is not obtained, the 

interested  shareholder  may  effect  a  business  combination  after  the  five-year  period  only  if  such  shareholder 

receives approval from a majority of the disinterested shareholders or the offer meets specified fair price criteria. 

For purposes of Chapter 43 of the IBCL, the below definitions shall apply: 

(a)  “beneficial owner” means a person who, directly or indirectly, owns the subject shares, has the right to 

acquire or vote the subject shares (excluding voting rights under revocable proxies made in accordance 

with federal law), has any agreement, arrangement or understanding for the purpose of acquiring, holding, 

voting or disposing of the subject shares, or holds any derivative instrument that includes the opportunity 

to profit or share in any profit derived from any increase in the value of the subject shares; 

(b)  “interested  shareholder”  means  any  person,  other  than  the  resident  domestic  corporation  or  its 

subsidiaries, that is (i) the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of 10% or more of the voting power of 

the outstanding voting shares of the resident domestic corporation or (ii) an affiliate or associate of the 

resident domestic corporation, which at any time within the five-year period immediately before the date 

in question, was the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of 10% or more of the voting power of the 

then outstanding shares of the resident domestic corporation; and 

(c)  “resident domestic corporation” means an Indiana corporation that has 100 or more shareholders. 

The above provisions do not apply to corporations that elect not to be subject to Chapter 43 of the IBCL in an 

amendment  to  their  articles  of  incorporation  approved  by  a  majority  of  the  disinterested  shareholders.  That 

amendment, however, cannot become effective until 18 months after its passage and would apply only to share 

85 

84

86 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Meetings of Shareholders. Under Chapter 29 of the IBCL and the Company’s Articles, any action required to be 

taken  by  the  Company’s  shareholders  may  be  effected  only  at  an  annual  meeting  or  special  meeting  of 

shareholders,  and  shareholders  may  act  in  lieu  of  such  meetings  only  by  unanimous  written  consent.  The 

Company’s By-Laws provide that special meetings of shareholders may be called by the Company’s Board of 

Directors or President, or by the holders of a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast on any issue proposed to 

be considered at the proposed special meeting. 

The Company’s By-Laws also establish an advance notice procedure for the nomination, other than by or at the 

direction of the Company’s Board of Directors, of persons for election as directors as well as for other shareholder 

proposals to be considered at annual meetings of shareholders. In general, notice of intent to nominate a director 

or raise business at such meetings must be delivered to the Company by a shareholder not less than 60 days prior 

to such meeting. Such notice must contain certain specified information concerning the person to be nominated 

and the shareholder submitting the proposal. 

Amendment of By-Laws. The Company’s Articles and By-Laws provide that the Company’s Board of Directors 

has the exclusive authority to make, alter, amend or repeal the Company’s By-Laws. 

Special Transactions. The Company’s Articles require the affirmative vote of the holders of not less than three-

fourths of the outstanding shares of Common Stock for certain proposed transactions, including, but not limited 

to: (i) the merger or consolidation of the Company and a “related corporation”; (ii) the sale or exchange of all or 

substantially all of the Company’s assets or business to or with a related corporation; (iii) the issue or delivery of 

Common Stock or any other Company securities in exchange or payment for property, assets or securities of a 

related corporation; and (iv) the merger of any of the Company’s affiliates with or into a related corporation or 

any of its affiliates.   

For purposes of the above provisions, the below definitions shall apply: 

(a)  “affiliate” means any person (including a corporation, partnership, trust, estate or individual) who, directly 

or indirectly, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with the person specified; and  

Stock. 

affiliates.  

The foregoing requirements shall not apply to any transaction that has been (i) approved by resolution of the Board 

of Directors adopted by the affirmative vote of not less than two-thirds of the then authorized number of directors; 

or (ii) approved by resolution of the Board of Directors prior to the acquisition of the beneficial ownership of more 

than 5% of the total voting power of all outstanding shares of Common Stock by such related corporation and its 

Control Share Acquisitions. Under Chapter 42 of the IBCL, an acquiring person or group who makes a “control 

share acquisition” in an “issuing public corporation” may not exercise voting rights on any “control shares” unless 

these  voting  rights  are  conferred  by  a  majority  vote  of  the  disinterested  shareholders  of  the  issuing  public 

corporation at a special meeting of those shareholders held upon the request and at the expense of the acquiring 

person. If control shares acquired in a control share acquisition are accorded full voting rights and the acquiring 

person has acquired control shares with a majority or more of all voting power, all shareholders of the issuing 

public corporation have dissenters’ rights to receive the fair value of their shares pursuant to Chapter 44 of the 

IBCL. 

For purposes of Chapter 42 of the IBCL, the below definitions shall apply: 

(a)  “control share acquisition” means, subject to specified exceptions, the acquisition, directly or indirectly, 
by any person of ownership of, or the power to direct the exercise of voting power with respect to, issued 
and  outstanding  control  shares.  For  the  purposes  of  determining  whether  an  acquisition  constitutes  a 
control  share  acquisition,  shares  acquired  within  90  days  or  under  a  plan  to  make  a  control  share 
acquisition are considered to have been acquired in the same acquisition;  

(b)  “control shares” means shares acquired by a person that, when added to all other shares of the issuing 
public corporation owned by that person or in respect to which that person may exercise or direct the 
exercise  of  voting  power,  would  otherwise  entitle  that  person  to  exercise  voting  power  of  the  issuing 
public corporation in the election of directors within any of the following ranges: (i) one-fifth or more but 
less than one-third; (ii) one-third or more but less than a majority; or (iii) a majority or more; and 

(c)  “issuing public corporation” means a corporation which has (i) 100 or more shareholders, (ii) its principal 
place of business or its principal office in Indiana, or that owns or controls assets within Indiana having a 
fair market value of greater than $1,000,000, and (iii) (A) more than 10% of its shareholders resident in 
Indiana, (B) more than 10% of its shares owned of record or owned beneficially by Indiana residents, or 
(C) 1,000 shareholders resident in Indiana. 

The above provisions do not apply if, before a control share acquisition is made, an Indiana corporation’s articles 
of incorporation or by-laws, including a by-law adopted by the Indiana corporation’s board of directors, provide 
that they do not apply. The Company’s Articles and By-Laws do not exclude the Company from these provisions.  

Certain Business Combinations. Chapter 43 of the IBCL restricts the ability of a “resident domestic corporation” 
to engage in any business combinations with an “interested shareholder” for five years after the date the interested 
shareholder became such, unless the business combination or the purchase of shares by the interested shareholder 
on the interested shareholder’s share acquisition date is approved by the board of directors of the resident domestic 
corporation before the interested shareholder’s share acquisition date. If such prior approval is not obtained, the 
interested  shareholder  may  effect  a  business  combination  after  the  five-year  period  only  if  such  shareholder 
receives approval from a majority of the disinterested shareholders or the offer meets specified fair price criteria. 

(b)  “related corporation” means a corporation or entity or any of its affiliates, singly or in the aggregate, that 

are beneficial owners, directly or indirectly, of more than 5% of the total outstanding shares of Common 

For purposes of Chapter 43 of the IBCL, the below definitions shall apply: 

(a)  “beneficial owner” means a person who, directly or indirectly, owns the subject shares, has the right to 
acquire or vote the subject shares (excluding voting rights under revocable proxies made in accordance 
with federal law), has any agreement, arrangement or understanding for the purpose of acquiring, holding, 
voting or disposing of the subject shares, or holds any derivative instrument that includes the opportunity 
to profit or share in any profit derived from any increase in the value of the subject shares; 

(b)  “interested  shareholder”  means  any  person,  other  than  the  resident  domestic  corporation  or  its 
subsidiaries, that is (i) the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of 10% or more of the voting power of 
the outstanding voting shares of the resident domestic corporation or (ii) an affiliate or associate of the 
resident domestic corporation, which at any time within the five-year period immediately before the date 
in question, was the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of 10% or more of the voting power of the 
then outstanding shares of the resident domestic corporation; and 

(c)  “resident domestic corporation” means an Indiana corporation that has 100 or more shareholders. 

The above provisions do not apply to corporations that elect not to be subject to Chapter 43 of the IBCL in an 
amendment  to  their  articles  of  incorporation  approved  by  a  majority  of  the  disinterested  shareholders.  That 
amendment, however, cannot become effective until 18 months after its passage and would apply only to share 

85 

86 

85

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
acquisitions occurring after its effective date. The Company’s Articles do not exclude the Company from Chapter 
43 of the IBCL. 

Mandatory Classified Board of Directors. Under Chapter 33 of the IBCL, an Indiana corporation with a class of 
voting shares registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission under Section 12 of the Exchange 
Act must have a classified board of directors unless the Indiana corporation adopts a by-law expressly electing 
not to be governed by this provision. The Company’s By-Laws contain a provision electing not to be subject to 
this mandatory requirement.  

Exhibit 21.1 

SUBSIDIARIES OF THE REGISTRANT 

SUBSIDIARIES OF HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

Name 

Hurco B.V 

Hurco Europe Limited 

Hurco GmbH 

Hurco India Private, Ltd. 

Hurco Manufacturing Limited 

Hurco S.a.r.l. 

Hurco S.r.l. 

Hurco (S.E. Asia) Pte Ltd. 

LCM Precision Technology S.r.l. 

Italy 

Machinery Sales Co. 

Milltronics USA, Inc. 

Ningbo Hurco Machine Tool Co., Ltd. 

China 

Jurisdiction of Incorporation 

The Netherlands 

United Kingdom 

Federal Republic of Germany 

India 

Taiwan R.O.C. 

France 

Italy 

Singapore 

United States 

United States 

Hurco Companies, Inc. is the Company’s headquarters in Indianapolis, Indiana, U.S.A.  The foregoing list does 

not include other subsidiaries which, individually or in the aggregate, did not constitute a significant subsidiary 

as of October 31, 2019.   

87 

86

88 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
acquisitions occurring after its effective date. The Company’s Articles do not exclude the Company from Chapter 

Exhibit 21.1 

43 of the IBCL. 

SUBSIDIARIES OF THE REGISTRANT 

Mandatory Classified Board of Directors. Under Chapter 33 of the IBCL, an Indiana corporation with a class of 

voting shares registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission under Section 12 of the Exchange 

Act must have a classified board of directors unless the Indiana corporation adopts a by-law expressly electing 

not to be governed by this provision. The Company’s By-Laws contain a provision electing not to be subject to 

this mandatory requirement.  

SUBSIDIARIES OF HURCO COMPANIES, INC. 

Name 
Hurco B.V 
Hurco Europe Limited 
Hurco GmbH 
Hurco India Private, Ltd. 
Hurco Manufacturing Limited 
Hurco S.a.r.l. 
Hurco S.r.l. 
Hurco (S.E. Asia) Pte Ltd. 
LCM Precision Technology S.r.l. 
Machinery Sales Co. 
Milltronics USA, Inc. 
Ningbo Hurco Machine Tool Co., Ltd. 

Jurisdiction of Incorporation 
The Netherlands 
United Kingdom 
Federal Republic of Germany 
India 
Taiwan R.O.C. 
France 
Italy 
Singapore 
Italy 
United States 
United States 
China 

Hurco Companies, Inc. is the Company’s headquarters in Indianapolis, Indiana, U.S.A.  The foregoing list does 
not include other subsidiaries which, individually or in the aggregate, did not constitute a significant subsidiary 
as of October 31, 2019.   

87 

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CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14(a) UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE 

Exhibit 23.1 

We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement (No. 333-48204, 333-126036, 333-
149809 and 333-210072) on Form S-8 of Hurco Companies, Inc. of our reports dated January 3, 2020, relating to 
the consolidated financial statements, the financial statement schedule and the effectiveness of internal control 
over  financial  reporting  of  Hurco  Companies,  Inc.  appearing  in  this  Annual  Report  on  Form  10-K  of  Hurco 
Companies, Inc. for the year ended October 31, 2019.  

/s/ RSM US LLP 

Indianapolis, Indiana 
January 3, 2020 

Exhibit 31.1 

ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED 

I, Michael Doar, certify that: 

1.  I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Hurco Companies, Inc.; 

2.  Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit 

to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under 

which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;  

3.  Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this 

report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash 

flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;  

4.  The  registrant's  other  certifying  officer  and  I  are  responsible  for  establishing  and  maintaining 

disclosure controls and procedures [as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)] and 

internal control over financial reporting [as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)] 

for the registrant and have: 

(a)  Designed  such  disclosure  controls  and  procedures,  or  caused  such  disclosure  controls  and 

procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to 

the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those 

entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; 

(b)  Designed  such  internal  control  over  financial  reporting,  or  caused  such  internal  control  over 

financial  reporting  to  be  designed  under  our  supervision,  to  provide  reasonable  assurance 

regarding  the  reliability  of  financial  reporting  and  the  preparation  of  financial  statements  for 

external purposes in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles; and 

(c)  Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented 

in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, 

as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and 

(d)  Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that 

occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in 

the  case of an annual  report) that has materially  affected, or  is reasonably  likely  to materially 

affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and 

5.  The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of 

internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the 

registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): 

(a)  All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control 

over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to 

record, process, summarize and report financial information; and 

(b)  Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a 

significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting. 

/s/ Michael Doar 

Michael Doar  

January 3, 2020 

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer 

89 

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Exhibit 23.1 

Exhibit 31.1 

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14(a) UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE 
ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED 

We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement (No. 333-48204, 333-126036, 333-

149809 and 333-210072) on Form S-8 of Hurco Companies, Inc. of our reports dated January 3, 2020, relating to 

the consolidated financial statements, the financial statement schedule and the effectiveness of internal control 

over  financial  reporting  of  Hurco  Companies,  Inc.  appearing  in  this  Annual  Report  on  Form  10-K  of  Hurco 

Companies, Inc. for the year ended October 31, 2019.  

/s/ RSM US LLP 

Indianapolis, Indiana 

January 3, 2020 

I, Michael Doar, certify that: 

1.  I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Hurco Companies, Inc.; 
2.  Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit 
to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under 
which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;  
3.  Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this 
report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash 
flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;  

4.  The  registrant's  other  certifying  officer  and  I  are  responsible  for  establishing  and  maintaining 
disclosure controls and procedures [as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)] and 
internal control over financial reporting [as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)] 
for the registrant and have: 
(a)  Designed  such  disclosure  controls  and  procedures,  or  caused  such  disclosure  controls  and 
procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to 
the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those 
entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; 

(b)  Designed  such  internal  control  over  financial  reporting,  or  caused  such  internal  control  over 
financial  reporting  to  be  designed  under  our  supervision,  to  provide  reasonable  assurance 
regarding  the  reliability  of  financial  reporting  and  the  preparation  of  financial  statements  for 
external purposes in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles; and 
(c)  Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented 
in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, 
as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and 

(d)  Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that 
occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in 
the case of an annual report) that has materially affected,  or  is reasonably  likely to materially 
affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and 

5.  The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of 
internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the 
registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): 
(a)  All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control 
over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to 
record, process, summarize and report financial information; and 

(b)  Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a 

significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting. 

/s/ Michael Doar 
Michael Doar  
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer 
January 3, 2020 

89 

90 

89

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exhibit 31.2 

Exhibit 32.1 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14(a) UNDER THE SECURITIES 
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 

In connection with the Annual Report of Hurco Companies, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the 

year ended October 31, 2019, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the 

“Report”), the undersigned hereby certifies, pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that: 

(1)  The  Report  fully  complies  with  the  requirements  of  section 13(a)  or  15(d)  of  the  Securities 

Exchange Act of 1934; and 

(2)  The  information  contained  in  the  Report  fairly  presents,  in  all  material  respects,  the  financial 

condition and results of operations of the Company. 

/s/ Michael Doar  

Michael Doar 

January 3, 2020 

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer 

I, Sonja K McClelland, certify that: 

1.  I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Hurco Companies, Inc.; 
2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit 
to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under 
which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; 
3.  Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this 
report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash 
flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;  

4.  The  registrant's  other  certifying  officer  and  I  are  responsible  for  establishing  and  maintaining 
disclosure controls and procedures [as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)] and 
internal control over financial reporting [as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)] 
for the registrant and have: 
(a)  Designed  such  disclosure  controls  and  procedures,  or  caused  such  disclosure  controls  and 
procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating 
to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within 
those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; 

(b)  Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over 
financial  reporting  to  be  designed  under  our  supervision,  to  provide  reasonable  assurance 
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for 
external purposes in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles; and 
(c)  Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented 
in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, 
as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and 

(d)  Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting 
that  occurred  during  the  registrant's  most  recent  fiscal  quarter  (the  registrant's  fourth  fiscal 
quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to 
materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and 

5.  The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of 
internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the 
registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): 
(a)  All  significant  deficiencies  and  material  weaknesses  in  the  design  or  operation  of  internal 
control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's 
ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and 

(b)  Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a 

significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting. 

/s/ Sonja K. McClelland  
Sonja K. McClelland 
Executive Vice President, Secretary, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer 
January 3, 2020 

91 

90

92 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exhibit 31.2 

Exhibit 32.1 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14(a) UNDER THE SECURITIES 

EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 

In connection with the Annual Report of Hurco Companies, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the 
year ended October 31, 2019, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the 
“Report”), the undersigned hereby certifies, pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that: 

(1)  The  Report  fully  complies  with  the  requirements  of  section 13(a)  or  15(d)  of  the  Securities 

Exchange Act of 1934; and 

(2)  The  information  contained  in  the  Report  fairly  presents,  in  all  material  respects,  the  financial 

condition and results of operations of the Company. 

/s/ Michael Doar  
Michael Doar 
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer 
January 3, 2020 

I, Sonja K McClelland, certify that: 

1.  I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Hurco Companies, Inc.; 

2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit 

to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under 

which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; 

3.  Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this 

report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash 

flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;  

4.  The  registrant's  other  certifying  officer  and  I  are  responsible  for  establishing  and  maintaining 

disclosure controls and procedures [as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)] and 

internal control over financial reporting [as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)] 

for the registrant and have: 

(a)  Designed  such  disclosure  controls  and  procedures,  or  caused  such  disclosure  controls  and 

procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating 

to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within 

those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; 

(b)  Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over 

financial  reporting  to  be  designed  under  our  supervision,  to  provide  reasonable  assurance 

regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for 

external purposes in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles; and 

(c)  Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented 

in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, 

as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and 

(d)  Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting 

that  occurred  during  the  registrant's  most  recent  fiscal  quarter  (the  registrant's  fourth  fiscal 

quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to 

materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and 

5.  The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of 

internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the 

registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): 

(a)  All  significant  deficiencies  and  material  weaknesses  in  the  design  or  operation  of  internal 

control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's 

ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and 

(b)  Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a 

significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting. 

/s/ Sonja K. McClelland  

Sonja K. McClelland 

January 3, 2020 

Executive Vice President, Secretary, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer 

91 

92 

91

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exhibit 32.2 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 

In connection with the Annual Report of Hurco Companies, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the 
year ended October 31, 2019, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the 
“Report”), the undersigned hereby certifies, pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that: 

(1)  The  Report  fully  complies  with  the  requirements  of  section 13(a)  or  15(d)  of  the  Securities 

Exchange Act of 1934; and 

(2)  The  information  contained  in  the  Report  fairly  presents,  in  all  material  respects,  the  financial 

condition and results of operations of the Company. 

 /s/ Sonja K. McClelland 
Sonja K. McClelland 
Executive Vice President, Secretary, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer 
January 3, 2020 

93 

92

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exhibit 32.2 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 

In connection with the Annual Report of Hurco Companies, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the 

year ended October 31, 2019, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the 

“Report”), the undersigned hereby certifies, pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that: 

(1)  The  Report  fully  complies  with  the  requirements  of  section 13(a)  or  15(d)  of  the  Securities 

Exchange Act of 1934; and 

(2)  The  information  contained  in  the  Report  fairly  presents,  in  all  material  respects,  the  financial 

condition and results of operations of the Company. 

 /s/ Sonja K. McClelland 

Sonja K. McClelland 

January 3, 2020 

Executive Vice President, Secretary, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer 

GLOBAL LOCATIONS

Hurco Europe Ltd. (United Kingdom)

Serving the United Kingdom, Ireland, 
Africa, the Middle East, and Scandinavia

Hurco GmbH (Germany)

Serving Germany, Austria, Belarus,  
Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, the Czech 
Republic, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Mazedonia, 
Montenegro, the Netherlands, Portugal, Romania, Russia, 
Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Switzerland, Turkey, and Ukraine

Hurco B.V. 
(The Netherlands)

Hurco Sp. z o.o. 
(Poland)

Hurco India Private Ltd.

Serving India,  
Pakistan,  
Bangladesh, and  

                    Sri Lanka

Ningbo Hurco Trading Co., 
Ltd. (Shanghai, China) 

Ningbo Hurco Machine 
Tool Co., Ltd.  
(Ningbo, China)

Takumi (Taiwan) 

Hurco (S.E. Asia) Pte. Ltd. (Singapore)

Serving Singapore, Malaysia, 
Thailand, Australia, New Zealand, 
Philippines, Indonesia, and Myanmar

Hurco Manufacturing Ltd. (Taiwan) 
Hurco Automation Ltd. (Taiwan)

Hurco Manufacturing Limited is responsible  
for the manufacturing and assembly of Hurco 
machine tools.

Hurco Automation Limited is responsible  
for the manufacturing and assembly of Hurco 
controls.

Milltronics USA (Waconia, Minnesota, USA) 

ProCobots 
(Rostraver Township, PA, USA) 

Hurco Companies, Inc. 
Hurco North America (Indianapolis, Indiana, USA)  
Serving the USA, Canada, Mexico, and South America 
Takumi USA (Indianapolis, Indiana, USA)  
Serving the USA

Hurco S.a.r.l. (France)

Serving France and  
Belgium (Wallonia)

Hurco S.r.l. (Italy) 

LCM Precision Technology S.r.l. (Italy)

93 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One Technology Way  |  PO Box 68180  |  Indianapolis, IN 46268
800.634.2416  |  Hurco.com/Investors

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