H Y S T E R - Y A L E M A T E R I A L S H A N D L I N G
2 0 1 4 A N N U A L R E P O R T
Hyster-Yale maintains
leading market
share positions in
the Americas and
worldwide
Contents
About the Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Selected Financial and Operating Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Letter to Stockholders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Form 10-K . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Directors and Officers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Corporate Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Inside Back Cover
Cover:
Top Left: The Yale® MPR080VG is a new heavy-duty enclosed end-rider warehouse truck
for the Americas market with an 8,000 pound capacity. Middle: The Yale® NTA030SV is
a narrow aisle turret truck designed for use in warehouses with a 3,000 pound capacity.
Top Right: The Yale® ERP040VF, a four-wheel counterbalanced electric lift truck designed
for warehouse and manufacturing use, has a capacity of up to 4,000 pounds and provides
excellent maneuverability for use in tight turning applications. Bottom: The Hyster®
H1150HD-CH Container Handler Big Truck has an 88,000 pound lifting capacity and a
new low-emission, Tier 4 Final engine, which has been proven to reduce fuel costs and
ultimately decrease the cost of ownership to the customer.
STRONG PARTNERS.
TOUGH TRUCKS.TM
About the Company
Total Revenues
(in billions)
$3.0
$2.7
$2.8
$2.5
$2.5
$2.0
$1.8
$1.0
$0
10
11
12
13
14
EBITDA*
(in millions)
$182.6
$164.8
$146.8 $144.0
$200
$150
$100
$82.3
$50
$0
10
11
12
13
14
Hyster-Yale, including its operating subsidiary, NACCO Materials Handling Group, Inc.,
is a leading global designer, engineer, manufacturer, seller and servicer of a complete
line of electric, warehousing and internal combustion engine lift trucks and aftermarket
parts marketed globally primarily under the Hyster® and Yale® brand names, mainly to
independent Hyster® and Yale® retail dealerships. Lift trucks and component parts are
manufactured by the Company in the United States, Northern Ireland, Mexico, the
Netherlands, the Philippines, Brazil, Japan, Italy, Vietnam and China.
The Company's economic engine is driven by unit volume, and its worldwide
distribution strength drives market share and total volume. The Company has an
estimated installed population base of approximately 825,000 lift trucks in operation
at the end of 2014 in more than 750 industries worldwide. This population, in turn,
generates profitable aftermarket revenue.
The Company’s objective is profitable growth by gaining market share as well as
improving margins on certain lift truck units. The Company plans to accomplish these
objectives by implementing core strategic initiatives:
• Understanding Customer Needs
• Offering Customers Low Cost of Ownership
• Enhancing Independent Distribution
• Improving the Company’s Warehouse Position
• Focusing on Succeeding in Asia
• Enhancing Big Truck Market Position
• Strengthening the Sales and Marketing Organization
• Commercializing Nuvera’s Fuel Cell Technology
Mission Statement: To be a leading globally integrated designer, manufacturer and marketer
of a complete range of high-quality, application-tailored lift trucks, offering the
lowest cost of ownership, outstanding parts and service support and the best overall value.
* See page 3 for the calculation of EBITDA and the discussion of non-GAAP items and the related reconciliations to U.S. GAAP measures.
• 1 •
Selected Financial And Operating Data
Year Ended December 31
2014 2013 2012(1) 2011(1) 2010(1)
(In millions, except per share data)
---
Operating Statement Data :
Revenues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating profit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Net (income) loss attributable
to noncontrolling interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Net income attributable to stockholders . . . . . . . . . . . .
Basic earnings per share
attributable to stockholders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diluted earnings per share
attributable to stockholders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
$ 2,767.2
$ 148.8
$ 110.2
$ 2,666.3
$ 134.3
$ 110.2
$ 2,469.1
$ 111.7
$ 98.1
$ 2,540.8
$ 110.0
$ 82.6
$ 1,801.9
$ 46.1
$ 32.3
(0.4)
$ 109.8
(0.2)
$ 110.0
(0.1)
$ 98.0
—
$ 82.6
0.1
$ 32.4
$ 6.61
$ 6.58
$ 5.84
$ 4.93
$ 1.95
$ 6.58
$ 6.54
$ 5.83
$ 4.91
$ 1.94
Balance Sheet Data December 31:
Cash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Long-term debt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stockholders’ equity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
$ 111.4
$ 1,120.8
$ 12.0
$ 454.5
$ 175.7
$ 1,161.3
$ 6.7
$ 449.8
$ 151.3
$ 1,064.4
$ 106.9
$ 341.3
$ 184.9
$ 1,117.0
$ 54.6
$ 296.3
$ 169.5
$ 1,041.2
$ 215.5
$ 230.7
Cash Flow Data:
Provided by operating activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Used for investing activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cash flow before financing activities(2)
$ 100.0
$ (44.4)
$ 55.6
$ 152.9
$ (26.1)
$ 126.8
$ 128.7
$ (19.5)
$ 109.2
$ 54.6
$ (15.9)
$ 38.7
$ 47.5
$ (8.5)
$ 39.0
Used for financing activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
$ (110.5)
$ (104.4)
$ (144.4)
$ (19.5)
$ (24.4)
Other Data:
Cash dividends paid pre-spin to
NACCO Industries, Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
$ —
$ —
$ 5.0
$ 10.0
$ 5.0
Per share data:
Cash dividends(3)(4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Market value at December 31(3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stockholders’ equity at December 31(3) . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Actual shares outstanding at December 31(3) . . . . . . . .
Basic weighted average shares outstanding(1) . . . . . . .
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding(1) . . . . . .
Total employees at December 31(5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
$ 1.075
$ 73.20
$ 27.98
16.241
16.607
16.675
5,400
$ 1.000
$ 93.16
$ 26.91
16.714
16.725
16.808
5,100
$ 2.250
$ 48.80
$ 20.40
16.732
16.768
16.800
4,900
16.767
16.815
4,800
16.657
16.688
4,400
(1 ) As a result of Hyster-Yale’s spin-off from NACCO Industries, Inc. and the distribution of one share of Class A common stock and one share of Class B common stock for
each share of NACCO Industries, Inc. Class A common stock and NACCO Industries, Inc. Class B common stock on September 28, 2012, the earnings per share amounts
and the weighted average shares outstanding for the Company have been calculated based upon doubling the relative historical basic and diluted weighted average
shares outstanding of NACCO Industries, Inc.
(2) Cash flow before financing activities is equal to net cash provided by operating activities less net cash used for investing activities.
(3) This information is only included for periods subsequent to the spin-off from NACCO Industries, Inc.
(4) Includes an extraordinary dividend of $2.00 per share and a regular quarterly dividend of $0.25 per share paid to stockholders of the Company during the fourth
quarter of 2012.
(5) Excludes temporary employees.
• 2 •
Year Ended December 31
2014 2013 2012 2011 2010
(In millions)
Calculation of EBITDA(6)
Net income attributable to stockholders . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Noncontrolling interest income (loss) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Income tax provision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Interest expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Interest income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Depreciation and amortization expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EBITDA(6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
$ 110.0
0.2
17.2
9.0
(1.8)
30.2
$ 164.8
$ 98.0
0.1
7.0
12.4
(1.5)
28.0
$ 144.0
$ 82.6
—
18.9
15.8
(1.8)
31.3
$ 146.8
$ 109.8
0.4
39.9
3.9
(1.1)
29.7
$ 182.6
$ 32.4
(0.1)
1.8
16.6
(2.3)
33.9
$ 82.3
(6) EBITDA in this Annual Report is provided solely as a supplemental disclosure with respect to operating results. EBITDA does not represent net income, as defined by U.S.
GAAP, and should not be considered as a substitute for net income or net loss, or as an indicator of operating performance. The Company defines EBITDA as income before
income taxes and non-controlling interest income (loss) plus net interest expense and depreciation and amortization expense. EBITDA is not a measurement under U.S. GAAP
and is not necessarily comparable with similarly titled measures of other companies.
Year Ended December 31
2014* 2013**
(In millions, except percentage data)
Calculation of Return on Capital Employed:(7)
Average stockholders’ equity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Average debt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Average cash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Average capital employed, net of cash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
468.7
42.8
(118.2)
393.3
$
$
$
$
389.7
121.4
(161.1)
350.0
Net income attributable to stockholders, as reported . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plus: Interest expense, net, as reported . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Less: Income taxes on interest expense net, at 38%*** . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Actual return on capital employed = actual net income before interest
expense, net, after tax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Actual return on capital employed percentage(7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Actual return on equity percentage(8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
$
$
$
$
109.8
2.8
(1.1)
111.5
28.3%
23.4%
110.0
7.2
(2.7)
114.5
32.7%
28.2%
(7) Return on capital employed is provided solely as a supplemental disclosure with respect to income generation because management believes it provides useful information with
respect to earnings in a form that is comparable to the Company’s cost of capital employed, which includes both equity and debt securities, net of cash.
(8) Return on equity is defined as net income divided by average stockholders’ equity.
***2014 Average stockholders’ equity, debt and cash are calculated using 12/31/13 and each of 2014’s quarter ends.
***2013 Average stockholders’ equity, debt and cash are calculated using 12/31/12 and each of 2013’s quarter ends.
***Tax rate of 38% represents the Company’s target U.S. marginal tax rate compared with the effective income tax rate of 26.6% and 13.5%, in 2014
and 2013, respectively.
• 3 •
To Our Stockholders
Introduction
Global lift truck markets have grown significantly
since the lift truck market reached the trough of the
previous market cycle in 2008 and 2009. Market
growth paused in 2011 and 2012, returned at an
overall moderate rate of growth in 2013 and grew
further in 2014, but at a lower rate. The Americas
and Asia-Pacific regions, which both grew at a rate
of approximately 10 percent in 2013, grew only at
4.9 percent and 8.5 percent, respectively, in 2014.
However, the Europe, Middle East and Africa region
grew 8.4 percent in 2014, up from approximately
2 percent in 2013, primarily driven by strong Western
Europe growth of 11.4 percent.
• 4 •
The Company has been positioning itself for share growth since before the Great
Recession. Initially, this process was focused on strengthening its product and cost position.
Over this period, the Company substantially upgraded its comprehensive global product
line and introduced new models not previously in the line, including its utility truck brand,
UTILEV®. The Company also further rationalized its global manufacturing footprint around
assembly of lift trucks largely in the market of sale, completed the implementation of a
modern lean manufacturing system designed to provide flexible and efficient manufacturing
and closed several plants. As a result of these changes, the Company enhanced throughput
Lean, efficient organization
focused on continuous
improvement and share growth
capabilities with the capacity to increase production volumes by over 30 percent over
current levels. The Company has also re-engineered its products to utilize common
components across multiple lift truck classes to reduce costs and complexity, improve
quality, capture procurement cost savings, increase manufacturing efficiency and allow
for faster design upgrades. In addition, supply chain management has been centralized
to leverage best practices and gain economies of scale, and certain components have
been outsourced to achieve high quality at lowest cost. Further, improvements in product
development, engineering, manufacturing and sourced component quality have led to
improved mean time between failures, significantly reduced warranty costs and, ultimately,
enhanced customer satisfaction. More recently, the Company has focused on strengthening
its independent dealer network by enhancing service offerings, increasing the number of
dual-brand dealers, converting strong competitor dealers and strengthening existing
dealers. All of these efforts continue to gain momentum with the focus now shifting to
continuous improvement. As a result, the Company has been able to deliver solid operating
results over the past few years, including in 2014, a year in which the Company’s results
were affected negatively by foreign currency movements.
• 5 •
Long-term Strategic Initiatives
The Company’s vision is to continue to be a leading globally integrated designer,
manufacturer and marketer of a complete range of high-quality, application-tailored
lift trucks, offering the lowest cost of ownership, outstanding parts and service support
and the best overall value.
Hyster-Yale’s success in developing innovative products and executing its core
strategic initiatives, combined with a growing market, led to an increase in unit shipments
in 2014 compared with 2013. The higher unit shipments, driven by growth in the Americas
and Asia-Pacific and supported by a strong backlog throughout the year, resulted in an
increase in revenues from $2.7 billion in 2013 to $2.8 billion in 2014.
On December 18, 2014, the Company completed the acquisition of Nuvera Fuel
Cells, a development-stage technology and product development company with core
competencies in fuel cell stacks and related systems, which is being reported as a separate
operating segment from the lift truck business. Consolidated 2014 net income(1) of $109.8
million included a loss from Nuvera of $1.4 million. However, the lift truck business realized
an increase in net income from $110.0 million in 2013 to $111.2 million in 2014.
Goal of 7 percent operating
profit at the peak
of the current market cycle
The Company made progress on its long-term strategic initiatives in 2014, but
continued focus on these initiatives will be key to achieving the Company’s goal of 7 percent
operating profit margin at the peak of the current market cycle and at the mid-point of
the next market cycle. The Company believes 2014 is roughly the mid-point of the current
market cycle. While Hyster-Yale’s 2014 operating profit margin is below the 7 percent
operating profit margin target, the Company believes this gap can be closed mainly by
increasing unit volumes through market growth and improved share.
Hyster-Yale’s economic engine is driven by unit volume. The Company’s worldwide
distribution strength drives market share and unit volume. Increased volumes generate
(1) For purposes of this annual report, discussions about net income refer to net income attributable to stockholders.
• 6 •
greater economies of scale, resulting in more favorable operating margin leverage in all
areas of the business, particularly in manufacturing overhead and operating expenses.
These higher volumes ultimately result in a larger installed lift truck population base,
which is estimated at 825,000 units at the end of 2014. This growing installed base
generates a large, profitable parts business, which is a key element in total operating
profit margins. The Company’s immediate task is to achieve annual sales of 115,000 lift
truck units over the next three years. At this volume level, the Company expects to be
able to achieve its 7 percent operating profit margin target, through increased margin,
improved fixed manufacturing utilization and leverage of the Company’s relatively fixed
selling, general and administrative costs.
E ST R
R
O
C
A T EGIC IN
I
T
T
I
A
E1
V
I
Understanding
Customer Needs
The second, much more modest,
driver of operating profit improvement
is product margin enhancement, mainly
in lower capacity internal combustion
engine (“ICE”) lift trucks. The key to
this margin enhancement initiative is
to more fully meet the needs of each
of the three ICE product segments:
premium, standard and utility. The
Company has long had a reputation for
offering outstanding premium products. Over
the past three to four years, the Company has
broadened this reputation by adding standard and
utility products to create a more comprehensive product line.
In large measure, the Company completed this effort for utility trucks and expects
to do so for a broad line of standard trucks by 2016-2017. Having the right product at the
right price for each application will permit the Company to focus on delivering products
that meet the needs of these individual market segments at appropriate margins.
One of Hyster’s premium trucks, the H80FT Fortis® internal combustion engine, pneumatic tire lift truck, has a lifting capacity of
up to 8,000 pounds and is highly configurable to meet the needs of customers with demanding applications.
• 7 •
In 2014, the global market grew moderately, increasing from 1,009,777 units in 2013
to 1,088,366 units. Growth rates are expected to decelerate in 2015, resulting in nominal
growth compared with 2014. This nominal growth stems from modest growth in the
Western Europe, Asia-Pacific and China markets, relatively flat markets in the Americas,
Eastern Europe and Middle East and Africa and a modest decline in the Japanese market.
Moderate growth is expected globally through 2017. This market growth, coupled with the
Company’s expected market share increase, is expected to help the Company achieve sales
of 115,000 units and its 7 percent operating profit margin target over the next three years.
If markets are stronger than anticipated, more of the unit growth may come from market
growth, but if markets are weaker than anticipated, the Company is focused on obtaining
that growth through increased market share.
To achieve its long-term financial
target through volume growth,
Hyster-Yale is focused on executing
core strategic initiatives
Broadly, to achieve its long-term financial target through unit volume growth, the
Company is focused on executing certain core strategic initiatives: (1) understanding
customer needs at the product and aftermarket levels, (2) offering the lowest cost of
ownership to create a differentiated competitive position, (3) enhancing its independent
distribution, (4) improving the Company’s position in the warehouse market, (5) expanding
in the growing Asian markets, (6) enhancing its Big Truck market position, (7) strengthening
its sales and marketing organization in all geographic regions and (8) commercializing
Nuvera’s fuel cell technology. These core strategic initiatives are expected to help the
Company gain sufficient market share to generate the volume necessary to achieve
operating profit margins in the range of 7 percent at the peak of this market cycle.
The Company is developing and selling its products in a manner that focuses on
understanding its customers’ needs at the product and aftermarket levels. By doing this,
Hyster-Yale is able to create and provide a full range of differentiated products and
• 8 •
develop service solutions for specific industry applications that consistently meet those
needs and lower total cost of ownership. The Company’s product pipeline is expected
to provide a continuous stream of new product innovations over the next several years
that are anticipated to address these needs in virtually all major market segments. To
meet the specific application needs of its customers, the Company is focusing on designing
or developing utility, standard and premium products for its electric-rider, warehouse,
ICE and Big Truck product lines in all the key market segments. Utility trucks are for low-
intensity needs, especially in developing markets. Standard trucks are for medium-intensity
applications in both the developed and developing markets, and the Company’s traditional
premium Fortis®, Fortens® and Veracitor® trucks are for higher-intensity applications.
E ST R
R
O
C
A T EGIC IN
T
I
A
I
E2
V
T
I
Offering Customers Low
Cost of Ownership
By utilizing the Company’s under-
standing of customers’ primary cost
drivers, Hyster-Yale is also focused
on providing tailored solutions for
major customers through industry
“application guides,” which meet
the detailed needs of individual
industries, and migrating those
solutions across the world to
achieve increased penetration in
those industries. Guides have been
completed for several industries, and
others are expected to be developed
in 2015 and future years. The Company
is also focused on reducing the life cycle cost
of operating its trucks. The Company has been successful
in reducing fuel consumption, a significant direct cost for its customers, on certain truck
models by up to 15 percent. The Company is also introducing automation and telemetry
One of Yale’s electric counterbalanced lift trucks, the Yale® ERP50-VM four-wheel, pneumatic tire lift truck series, with a lifting
capacity of up to 5.5 tons, was launched in mid-2013 and was designed for use in indoor and outdoor applications with
industrial grade critical components to provide less down time and an overall lower cost of ownership.
• 9 •
capabilities in its lift trucks to reduce operating costs further. Telemetry is expected
to deliver additional information and value to customers, allowing them to monitor
the use of trucks and ensure they are being properly operated and serviced in a timely
manner, thereby reducing lifetime maintenance costs. Finally, as the quality of the
Company’s trucks has improved, repair costs have decreased. To quantify all of this,
Hyster-Yale has created service cost calculators for its sales personnel so they can
determine the benefits the customer is expected to receive over the life of the lift truck.
The Company can also offer attractive lease rates for its customers through an improved
understanding of applications and operating costs.
E ST R
R
O
C
A T EGIC IN
T
T
I
A
I
E3
V
I
Enhancing Independent
Distribution
The Company continues to
strengthen and enhance its exclusive,
independent distribution network by
adding strong independent dealers,
encouraging, where appropriate,
more dual-brand ownership by
dealers, attracting best-in-class
dealers from competitors and
ensuring dealer excellence in all
areas of the world, including replacing
underperforming dealerships. The
Company continues to provide programs
aimed at strengthening dealers and broadening
account coverage, including helping dealers identify
accounts, increasing sales specialization and improving sales messaging. These
programs helped generate new account coverage in 2014. Also during 2014, the
Company was successful in adding 16 new dealers, which included appointing four
new dual-brand dealers and converting seven competitor dealers.
The LiftOne headquarters and Hyster® branch in Charlotte, North Carolina. LiftOne is a dual-line dealer in parts of the Southeastern
United States.
• 10 •
E ST R
R
O
C
A T EGIC IN
T
I
A
I
E4
V
T
I
Improving the Company’s
Warehouse Position
The Company is focused on
strengthening its warehouse market
position through enhancing dealer
and customer support, adding
products and implementing
programs to increase focus
on key customers. Strong
demand exists for warehouse
and distribution industry
applications in both North
America and Western Europe,
and orders for warehouse trucks
were approximately 55 percent
in these markets in 2014. Sales
of electric lift trucks accounted for
28 percent of Hyster-Yale’s revenues in
2014 compared with 27 percent in 2013.
Warehouse trucks accounted for 44 percent of the
Company’s electric truck sales total, compared with 43 percent in 2013. As part of
the Company’s efforts to penetrate the growing warehouse equipment market more
deeply, the Company has been focusing on upgrading its warehouse and electric rider
product lines, helping dealers strengthen specialized capabilities for serving this
segment and increasing coverage through direct sales to major accounts, as well as
improving account identification and targeting processes. In 2013, the Company
introduced a new Reach Truck in the European market and made substantial upgrades
to its North American warehouse products. In addition, the Company expects that the
acquisition of Nuvera will help the Company penetrate the heavy-duty warehouse
applications, which are ideal customers for lift trucks with fuel cell power solutions.
The newly introduced European Yale® MR14-25 range of Reach Trucks, designed for use in warehouse applications, has lifting
capacities of up to 2.5 tons and can stack a 1.0 ton load to a height of 12.5 meters.
• 11 •
E ST R
R
O
C
E ST R
R
O
C
A T EGIC IN
T
T
I
A
I
E5
V
I
Focusing on
Succeeding in Asia
The Asia-Pacific market continues to grow, and the
Company is focused on expanding in this market area by
offering products aimed at the needs of these markets and
enhancing distribution excellence. The office in Malaysia, opened
in 2013, was put in place to spearhead sales efforts in the Asia
region. In addition, the Company has added more sales resources and
new dealers in the region. These resources are focused on adding local major accounts
through the leveraging of the standard and utility products, which are more suited to
this market, to improve market share and margins. Also, the Company is continuing
to focus on strategic alliances with local partners in China and Japan and, using local
partners, continues to expand the product range in India.
A T EGIC IN
T
I
A
I
E6
V
T
I
Enhancing Big Truck
Market Position
Enhancing its Big Truck market
position is also a core strategic initiative
for the Company. Overall, the Company
has a leading market position in Big
Trucks but believes there is significant
growth potential remaining. The
Company will continue to introduce
additional new Big Truck products,
providing a comprehensive Tier 4 engine
offering. In fact, Hyster-Yale has already
Top: The UTILEV® UT25P internal combustion engine utility truck, with a lifting capacity of 2.5 tons, is designed to meet the needs
of utility users and is shown moving pallets on a customer’s loading dock in South Africa.
Bottom: New Hyster® H22XM-12EC Empty Container Handlers being delivered to Rotterdam Shortsea Terminals in the Netherlands.
• 12 •
gained Tier 4 engine emission leadership by achieving breakthrough improvements in
fuel efficiency with these new engines. The Company is improving its global Big Truck
team and is highlighting its Big Truck global capabilities to customers who need global
coverage and specialized application sales capabilities, as well as working closely with
its dealers to drive growth plans. The application guides are also being used to target
industry solutions for Big Truck customers.
E ST R
R
O
C
A T EGIC IN
T
T
I
A
I
E7
V
I
Strengthening the Sales and
Marketing Organization
The Company has also strengthened
and aligned its sales and marketing
organization in all geographic regions,
and, in 2013 and 2014, the Company
added talent to enhance its capabilities
in this realigned organizational structure.
To improve the Company’s awareness
of new business in the marketplace and
boost its participation in new business
proposals, the Company has increased its
focus on account identification and coverage,
including through focused organizational teams.
Also to help provide enhanced product application
capabilities for customers, the Company created Solutions
Groups that are focused on developing specialized solutions for customers’ industries.
In addition, this new structure places accountability closer to the customer level through
smaller sales management areas and provides leaders with new tools and enhanced
reporting capabilities. While still in the early stages of maturity, these changes are
expected to help the Company gain increased momentum that will lead to higher unit
volumes and market share over time.
Marketing and sales executives participate in a global executive meeting at the new Customer Experience Center in Charlotte,
North Carolina, where the Company’s executives came together to formalize the Company’s growth plans.
• 13 •
E ST R
R
O
C
A T EGIC IN
T
I
A
I
E8
V
T
I
Commercializing Nuvera’s
Fuel Cell Technology
Finally, the Company acquired Nuvera in
late 2014 and is focused on commercializing
Nuvera’s technology through the introduction
of new fuel cell and improved hydrogen
generation products. The Company believes
the fuel cell market, specifically for industrial
mobility, is a significant growth opportunity
and product differentiator, and wants to
be able to participate in that growth. The
Company views the Nuvera acquisition and
the commercialization of its fuel cell related
technology as an investment that creates an additional
opportunity to support the core strategies of having low cost
of ownership and meeting customers’ needs, as well as the initiatives of being leaders in
independent distribution, increasing the Company’s presence in the warehouse business
and, longer term, enhancing the Company’s Big Truck market position. In addition, this
acquisition provides the Company with the ability to own, rather than buy, a potentially
strategic power source for its lift trucks, thereby capturing sales and margins that currently
go primarily to third-party battery suppliers, while at the same time delivering improved
value to customers. It also provides the Company with the ability to participate actively in
the growing fuel cell market and to expand its offering of best-in-class energy solutions
to customers by integrating fuel cells with lift trucks in a way that is expected to optimize
the performance and energy efficiency of the combined system. This, in conjunction
with the Company’s capability to provide full life cycle maintenance, service and fueling
requirements, is expected to provide Hyster-Yale with an opportunity to meet customers’
needs and offer a low overall cost of ownership alternative.
With this acquisition, the Company’s primary goal is to be a major supplier of fuel cell
engines to power lift trucks. As a result, the Company plans to move rapidly to bring these
solutions to the market, with first production in late 2015. The Company expects that there
A prototype of a fuel cell powered lift truck is shown with the Nuvera PowerEdge® fuel cell stack.
• 14 •
will be a synergistic impact on lift truck volume with the addition of a fuel cell power
option that will not only allow the Company to participate in the sales and margins of the
fuel cell and hydrogen supply, but also achieve an increase in lift truck market share and
revenue, along with the ongoing associated aftermarket revenues.
Hyster-Yale believes the combination of Nuvera’s technology and innovative culture
and the Company’s supply chain, manufacturing and distribution expertise will help ensure
the rapid commercialization of Nuvera’s products. The ability to guide the development and
integration of the fuel cell technology to meet the rigorous needs of lift truck customers is
expected to ensure a best-in-class solution that will help drive volume for both Nuvera and
the lift truck business, as well as the Company’s independent dealers.
The Company anticipates achieving increased volumes through these strategies, all
with the objective of reaching its 7 percent operating profit margin goal at the peak of
this market cycle. As the programs continue to gain momentum through strong execution,
the Company’s objective is to then reach 7 percent operating profit margin at the next
mid-cycle and somewhat higher at the next market cycle peak.
Looking forward
Hyster-Yale’s strategic initiatives are only the first step in its value creation strategy,
which includes increasing unit volume and market share over the next three years through
the execution of the core strategic initiatives to achieve the Company’s financial targets
and gaining significant aftermarket parts business over the longer term as a result of the
continued increase in the Company’s installed lift truck population base. With the momen-
tum of solid performance in 2014, the Company is poised to grow through the rest of this
market cycle by focusing on increasing market share to reach its long-term financial goals.
We are very pleased with the reception the Company has received as a focused
investment option in the materials handling equipment industry. We believe that the
execution of our value creation strategy, combined with a strong balance sheet, financial
flexibility, an expected continued strong cash position and excellent returns on capital
employed make Hyster-Yale a compelling long-term investment opportunity. By clearly
articulating and executing our core strategies, we are hopeful the Company will receive
an enhanced valuation in the future.
During 2014, the Company increased its quarterly dividend 10 percent to $0.275 per
share and will continue to evaluate its dividend level in 2015. In addition to the regular
dividend, the Company effectively completed its $50 million stock repurchase program
• 15 •
that was started in December 2012. Since inception, the Company purchased almost
695,000 shares for an aggregate purchase price of $49.8 million, including approximately
591,000 shares during 2014 for an aggregate purchase price of $44.6 million.
Overall, the Company expects continued strong cash generation in 2015 and beyond.
The Company will continue to focus on utilizing its cash to support its strategic growth
initiatives and then, as appropriate, return capital to its stockholders through dividends.
In addition, the Company will look for opportunities which provide sound financial returns
and take advantage of Hyster-Yale’s skills and capabilities, as well as consider additional
share repurchases at prices attractive to its stockholders.
We have great confidence in the ability of our management team to achieve the
Company’s market share and financial objectives in the years ahead as our many experienced
and highly motivated professionals build on the Company’s solid 2014 financial results.
• • •
Finally, we would like to take this opportunity to thank all of the Company’s customers,
dealers and suppliers and all of the Hyster-Yale stockholders for their continued support.
We have a strong group of employees we also want to thank for their hard work and
commitment to achieving our long-term goals. We have a strategic plan we are excited
about executing. Although we are still a relatively young public company, we are a
decades-old business with strong brands that have earned the trust of our customers
who depend upon the performance of our products every day. We look forward to building
successfully on this legacy for many years to come.
Alfred M. Rankin, Jr.
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer,
Hyster-Yale Materials Handling, Inc. and
Chairman, NACCO Materials Handling Group, Inc.
Colin Wilson
President and Chief Executive Officer,
NACCO Materials Handling Group, Inc.
• 16 •
Corporate Data
Annual Meeting
The Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Hyster-Yale Materials
Handling, Inc. will be held on May 14, 2015, at 9:00 a.m. at
the corporate office located at: 5875 Landerbrook Drive,
Cleveland, Ohio 44124
Form 10-K
Additional copies of the Company’s Form 10-K filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission are available free of
charge through Hyster-Yale’s website (www.hyster-yale.com)
or by request to:
Investor Relations
Hyster-Yale Materials Handling, Inc.
5875 Landerbrook Drive, Suite 300
Cleveland, Ohio 44124
(440) 229-5168
Stock Transfer Agent and Registrar
Stockholder Correspondence:
Computershare
P.O. Box 30170
College Station, TX 77842-3170
Overnight Correspondence:
Computershare
211 Quality Circle, Suite 210
College Station, TX 77845
(877) 373-6374 (U.S., Canada and Puerto Rico)
(781) 575-2879 (International)
Legal Counsel
Jones Day
North Point
901 Lakeside Avenue
Cleveland, Ohio 44114
Independent Registered Public
Accounting Firm
Ernst & Young LLP
950 Main Avenue, Suite 1800
Cleveland, Ohio 44113
Stock Exchange Listing
The New York Stock Exchange
Symbol: HY
Investor Relations Contact
Investor questions may be addressed to:
Investor Relations
Hyster-Yale Materials Handling, Inc.
5875 Landerbrook Drive, Suite 300
Cleveland, Ohio 44124
(440) 229-5168
E-mail: ir@hyster-yale.com
Hyster-Yale Materials Handling, Inc. Website
Additional information on Hyster-Yale
may be found at the corporate website,
www.hyster-yale.com. The Company
considers this website to be one of the
primary sources of information for investors
and other interested parties.
Hyster Global:
www.hyster.com
www.hyster.com
Yale Global:
Y
www.yale.com
www.yale.com
(cid:34)(cid:33)(cid:32)(cid:31)(cid:30)(cid:29)(cid:28)(cid:27)(cid:31)(cid:34)(cid:26)(cid:25)(cid:24)(cid:32)(cid:23)(cid:25)(cid:26)(cid:22)(cid:31)(cid:21)(cid:24)(cid:32)(cid:20)(cid:19)(cid:16)(cid:32)(cid:15)(cid:31)(cid:14)(cid:13)(cid:13)(cid:24)(cid:31)(cid:16)(cid:12)(cid:32)(cid:26)(cid:15)(cid:31)(cid:11)(cid:13)(cid:23)(cid:21)(cid:20)(cid:10)(cid:31)(cid:9)(cid:26)(cid:13)(cid:23)(cid:31)(cid:9)(cid:13)(cid:26)(cid:32)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:15)(cid:31)(cid:14)(cid:33)(cid:21)(cid:11)(cid:33)(cid:31)(cid:33)(cid:25)(cid:7)(cid:32)(cid:31)(cid:12)(cid:32)(cid:32)(cid:20)(cid:31)(cid:11)(cid:32)(cid:26)(cid:21)(cid:19)(cid:9)(cid:32)(cid:24)(cid:31)(cid:21)(cid:20)(cid:31)(cid:25)(cid:11)(cid:11)(cid:13)(cid:26)(cid:24)(cid:25)(cid:20)(cid:11)(cid:32)(cid:31)(cid:14)(cid:21)(cid:8)(cid:33)(cid:31)(cid:8)(cid:33)(cid:32)(cid:31)(cid:26)(cid:6)(cid:5)(cid:32)(cid:15)(cid:31)(cid:13)(cid:9)(cid:31)(cid:8)(cid:33)(cid:32)(cid:31)(cid:30)(cid:13)(cid:26)(cid:32)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:31)(cid:29)(cid:8)(cid:32)(cid:14)(cid:25)(cid:26)(cid:24)(cid:15)(cid:33)(cid:21)(cid:4)(cid:31)(cid:28)(cid:13)(cid:6)(cid:20)(cid:11)(cid:21)(cid:5)(cid:27)(cid:3)
Environmental Benefits
This Annual Report on Form 10K is printed using postconsumer waste recycled paper and vegetablebased inks.
By using this environmental paper, HysterYale Materials Handling, Inc. saved the following resources:
27 trees pre
served for the
future
79 lbs. water
borne waste
not created
11,566 gal.
wastewater
flow saved
1,280 lbs.
solid waste
not generated
2,520 lbs. net
greenhouse
gases prevented
19,286,500
BTUs energy
not consumed
(cid:30)(cid:29)(cid:28)(cid:31)(cid:21)(cid:15)(cid:31)(cid:20)(cid:13)(cid:8)(cid:31)(cid:26)(cid:32)(cid:15)(cid:4)(cid:13)(cid:20)(cid:15)(cid:21)(cid:12)(cid:5)(cid:32)(cid:31)(cid:9)(cid:13)(cid:26)(cid:31)(cid:8)(cid:33)(cid:32)(cid:15)(cid:32)(cid:31)(cid:11)(cid:25)(cid:5)(cid:11)(cid:6)(cid:5)(cid:25)(cid:19)(cid:13)(cid:20)(cid:15)(cid:3)(cid:31)(cid:28)(cid:25)(cid:5)(cid:11)(cid:6)(cid:5)(cid:25)(cid:19)(cid:13)(cid:20)(cid:15)(cid:31)(cid:4)(cid:32)(cid:26)(cid:31)(cid:2)(cid:13)(cid:33)(cid:25)(cid:14)(cid:22)(cid:31)(cid:1)(cid:20)(cid:7)(cid:21)(cid:26)(cid:13)(cid:20)(cid:23)(cid:32)(cid:20)(cid:8)(cid:25)(cid:5)(cid:31)(cid:28)(cid:25)(cid:5)(cid:11)(cid:6)(cid:5)(cid:25)(cid:8)(cid:13)(cid:26)(cid:3)
5875 Landerbrook Drive, Suite 300
Cleveland, Ohio 44124
www.hyster-yale.com
An Equal Opportunity Employer