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IDT Corporation

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FY2023 Annual Report · IDT Corporation
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IDT AUSTRALIA LIMITED

ACN 006 522 970

Annual Report

For the Year ended 
30 June 2023

IDT Australia Limited 
Letter from Chair and Chief Executive Officer 
30 June 2023 

We are pleased to present the Annual Report for IDT Australia Limited (IDT) for the year ended 30 June 2023 with our Company 
reporting early positive signs that the strategic pivot initiated over the past year is paying off. 

This is demonstrated in the growth of our three key business verticals in the financial year 2023 (FY23), which we regard as a more 
accurate reflection of IDT’s operational performance. While total statutory revenue declined by 42% over the previous corresponding 
period (pcp) to $7 million, revenue from the key verticals, which include Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (API), Specialty Orals and 
Advanced Therapies, have increased by 25% over the pcp to $6.4 million. 

Additionally, the number of commercial contracts has reached the highest since FY21 – a clear indication that our turnaround strategy 
is gaining strong market traction and stimulating demand for our unique offering. 

It’s worth noting that the previous year’s results were skewed by government payments related to COVID-19 worth circa $6 million, 
which makes comparing the two years’ results less than straight forward. 

Embracing New Market Opportunities 

Moving forward, the growth path ahead for IDT is clear and well defined. The strategic transformation program allows our Company to 
leverage our established expertise and capitalise on emerging opportunities within rapidly expanding markets. 

These include the emerging psychedelic therapies market for treatment-resistant depression and the fast growing medicinal cannabis 
market, which is now subject to tighter regulatory standards which gives IDT a significant advantage in a competitive market. Our 
Specialty Orals vertical stands to benefit from these advancements. 

Another key achievement during the financial year was securing the sterile license extension that enables IDT’s Advanced Therapies 
vertical to scale up production and supply drugs for clinical trials. Our Advanced Therapies sterile facility is one of a few of its kind in the 
region that can produce cutting edge medications, such as those used in the latest cancer treatments. 

Simultaneously, the successful establishment of our Specialty Orals and Advanced Therapies verticals, which oversee the production of 
finished dosage forms (FDFs), has breathed new life into our API business. This business division contributes the essential ingredient for 
FDFs. With increasing demand for comprehensive manufacturing solutions, IDT's integrated approach minimises the risks associated 
with clients using multiple manufacturing partners. 

Positioned for Further Growth 

The early success of IDT’s strategic pivot provides a solid foundation for continued success in the new financial year and beyond. The 
investments we made in FY23 as part of the business reset has enabled IDT to substantially grow the pipeline of potential sales leads 
across all three verticals. 

The recent $7 million capital raise via a share placement to institutional and sophisticated investors and share purchase plan to existing 
shareholders ensures the Company is well-funded to execute on its turnaround strategy. 

These achievements give us confidence in the outlook for IDT. We are excited about what the next 12 months will deliver as the 
Company is well placed to return to growth, and we hope that investors will share our enthusiasm for the promising future ahead. 

On behalf of the board and management, we also like to take the opportunity to thank shareholders for their patience and continued 
support as we embark on an exciting and new phase of growth for IDT.   

Mark Simari 
Chairman 

Paul McDonald 
Chief Executive Officer

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IDT Australia Limited 
Contents 
30 June 2023 

Corporate directory 
Directors' report 
Auditor's independence declaration 
Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
Statement of financial position 
Statement of changes in equity 
Statement of cash flows 
Notes to the financial statements 
Directors' declaration 
Independent auditor's review report to the members of IDT Australia Limited 
Shareholder information 

3 
4 
16 
17 
18 
19 
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21 
40 
41 
45 

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IDT Australia Limited 
Corporate directory 
30 June 2023 

Directors 

 Mark Simari - Executive Chairman 
 Geoffrey Sam, OAM - Non-Executive Director 
 Jane Ryan - Non-Executive Director 

Company Secretary 

 Mark Licciardo 

Notice of annual general meeting 

 The details of the annual general meeting of IDT Australia Limited are: 

Registered Office and  
Principal Place of Business 

Share Register 

Auditor 

Bankers 

 45 Wadhurst Drive 
 BORONIA, VICTORIA, 3155 
 Telephone +61 3 9801 8888 
 Facsimile +61 3 9837 6445 

 Link Market Services Limited 
 Tower 4, 727 Collins Street 
 MELBOURNE, VICTORIA, 3008 

 Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 
 Tower 5, Collins Square 
 727 Collins Street 
 Melbourne VIC 3008 

 National Australia Bank Limited 
 Level 28, 500 Bourke Street, 
 MELBOURNE, VICTORIA, 3000 

Stock exchange listing 

 IDT Australia Limited shares are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX 
code: IDT) 

Website 

 www.idtaus.com.au 

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IDT Australia Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

The directors present their report, together with the financial statements for IDT Australia Limited (referred to hereafter as 
the 'Company') for the year ended 30 June 2023. 

Directors and Company Secretary 
The following persons were directors of the Company during the whole of the financial year and up to the date of this report, 
unless otherwise stated: 

Director  
Mark Simari - Chair 

Jane Ryan - Non-Executive Director 
Geoffrey Sam - Non-Executive Director 
Alan Fisher – Chair 
Michael Kotsanis - Non-Executive Director 
Hugh Burrill - Non-Executive Director 

Company Secretary 
Mark Licciardo 
Ancila Desai 

 Comment 
 Appointed as Non-Executive Director 10 October 2022 and 
subsequently appointed Chair 1 January 2023 

 Appointed 10 October 2022 
 Resigned 31 December 2022 
 Resigned 28 November 2022 
 Resigned 10 October 2022 

 Comment 
 Appointed 3 October 2022 
 Resigned 2 October 2022 

Information about the Directors holding office at 30 June 2023: 

Mark Simari 
Qualifications: Bachelor of Business (Accounting) 
Experience: Mark is an experienced and accomplished professional in the health industry and has over 15 years’ Board 
experience in a diverse range of organisations. Mark is currently Chairman of Careteq Limited (ASX:CTQ), Tali Digital Limited 
(ASX: TD1) and was the co-Founder of Paragon Care (ASX:PGC) and Managing Director from 2008 to 2018 and recently 
Non-executive Director from 2019 to 2022. He was instrumental in Paragon Care becoming one of the largest independent 
healthcare  suppliers  in  the  Australian  and  New  Zealand  Markets,  creating  a healthcare platform  spanning  across capital 
equipment, consumables, devices and service and maintenance. 
Other Current Directorships: Executive Director of Careteq Limited and Non-Executive Director of Tali Digital Limited. 
Former Directorships in Last 3 Years: Non-Executive Director of Paragon Care Ltd. 
Responsibilities: Non-Executive Chairman of the Board, Chairman of Audit & Risk Committee, Member of Remuneration 
and Nomination Committee. 
Equity interests in Company: 585,976 Fully Paid Ordinary Shares 

Jane Ryan 
Qualifications: BSc (Hons) PhD, MAICD 
Experience: Dr Jane Ryan has over 30 years of international experience in the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries 
where she has held executive roles in management of research and development programs as well as business development 
and alliance management. Jane has worked in Australia, the United States and United Kingdom. Throughout her career, she 
has  led  many  successful  fundraising  campaigns  and  licensing  initiatives  including  the  winning  of  a  $230  million  US 
Government contract. 
Other Current Directorships: Non-Executive Director of Anatara Lifesciences Ltd and Bionomics Ltd. 
Former Directorships in Last 3 Years: Non-Executive Director of Robotic Surgery Evolutions Ltd 
Responsibilities:  Non-Executive  Director,  Chair  of  Remuneration  and  Nomination  Committee,  Member  of  Audit  &  Risk 
Committee 
Equity interests in Company:  79,366 Fully Paid Ordinary Shares 

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IDT Australia Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

Geoffrey Sam OAM 
Qualifications: BCom (UNSW), MHA (UNSW), MA (Econ&SocStudies) (Manchester UK), FAICD 
Experience: Geoff is currently the Chairperson and independent Non-executive Director of Earlypay Ltd (ASX:EPY) and 
independent Non-executive Director of Paragon Care Ltd (ASX:PGC). He has also held previous independent Non-executive 
Board positions with listed companies Money 3 Ltd, Hutchinsons Childcare Services Ltd and was Managing Director of Nova 
Health  Ltd.  He  is  the  Co-Founder  and  Board  member  of  Healthe  Care  Australia  Pty  Ltd,  a  privately  owned  health  care 
company comprising a portfolio of 18 hospitals. 
Other Current Directorships: Non-Executive Director of Earlypay Ltd, Paragon Care Ltd and Change Financial Ltd. 
Former Directorships in Last 3 Years: Nil 
Responsibilities: Non-Executive Director, Member of Audit & Risk Committee, Member of Remuneration and Nomination 
Committee. 
Equity interests in Company: 816,745 Fully Paid Ordinary Shares 

Information about the Secretary 

Mark Licciardo 
Qualifications: Bachelor of Business degree in accounting, Graduate Diploma in Governance and Fellow of the Chartered 
Governance Institute, the Governance Institute of Australia and the Australian Institute of Company Directors. 
Experience: Mark Licciardo is the founder of Mertons Corporate Services, now part of Acclime Australia and is responsible 
for  Acclime  Australia’s  Listed  Services  Division.  He  is  also  an  ASX-experienced  director  and  chair  of  public  and  private 
companies, with expertise in the listed investment, infrastructure, bio-technology and digital sectors. He currently serves as 
a director on a number of Australian company boards including ASX listed Frontier Digital Ventures (ASX:FDV) and Weebit-
Nano (ASX:WBT), as well as foreign controlled entities and private companies. During his executive career, Mark held roles 
in  banking  and  finance,  funds  management,  investment  and  infrastructure  development  businesses,  including  being  the 
Company Secretary for ASX:100 companies Transurban Group and Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited 

Meetings of directors 
The number of meetings of the Company's Board of Directors ('the Board') and of each Board committee held during the 
year ended 30 June 2023, and the number of meetings attended by each director were: 

Full Board 

Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee 

Audit and Risk Committee 

  Attended 

Held 

  Attended 

Held 

  Attended 

Held 

Mark Simari 
Jane Ryan 
Geoff Sam 
Alan Fisher 
Hugh Burrill 
Michael Kotsanis 

8  
11  
8  
6  
3  
5  

8  
11  
8  
6  
3  
5  

1  
1  
1  
1  
1  
1  

1  
1  
1  
1  
1  
1  

3  
5  
2  
-  
2  
2  

3 
5 
3 
- 
2 
2 

Held:  represents  the  number  of  meetings  held  during  the  time  the  director  held  office  or  was  a  member  of  the  relevant 
committee. 

Principal activities 
The principal activities of the Company through the course of the year were the supply of products and provision of research 
and development and other technical services within the pharmaceutical and allied industries. 

Results 
The comprehensive loss for the company for the year ended 30 June 2023 after providing for income tax amounted to $6.0 
million (30 June 2022: loss of $1.2 million). 

Financial position 
The Company’s operating cash outflows for the year was $7.9 million (30 June 2022: $2.9 million inflow) and reported closing 
cash balance of $4.4 million at 30 June 2023 (30 June 2022: $9.2 million). This cash balance is further supported by an 
unutilised facility of $5 million with National Australia Bank Ltd, which is next due for renewal on 31 October 2025. These 
cash reserves and debt facility are available to support the Company’s execution of strategies and projects and to extend 
production and manufacturing capabilities. On 21 July 2023 the Company also issued 30,769,354 Ordinary shares raising 
$2.0 million before costs as part of a rights issue to shareholders. On 4 August 2023 the Company issued further 15,984,389 
Ordinary shared raising $1.04mil before costs as part of the share placements Tranche 2. 

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IDT Australia Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

Review of operations 
IDT  Australia  recorded  growth  across  its  three  key  business  verticals  in  the  financial  year  2023  (FY23),  namely  the 
manufacture  of  Active  Pharmaceutical  Ingredients  (API),  Specialty  Orals  and  Advanced  Therapies,  with  the  number  of 
commercial contracts reaching a two-year high. This success followed the implementation of the Company’s strategic pivot 
to focus on the integration of end-to-end pharmaceutical manufacturing. 

While total revenue was down 42% in FY23 compared to the previous corresponding period (pcp) to $7 million and net loss 
after  tax  increased  to  $8.5  million  (FY22  loss  of  $1.2  million),  the  previous  year’s  result  was  significantly  bolstered  by 
government COVID-19 related payments that were worth circa $6 million. In fact, such government payments and assistance 
were even higher in FY21 at circa $12 million. 

Additionally, increased investments relating to IDT Australia’s strategic pivot to return the Company to growth, such as the 
expansion of its sales and marketing team, weighed on the bottom line in FY23. 

Importantly, these investments have already started producing results. The full-year revenue from IDT Australia’s three key 
business  verticals  have  collectively  increased  by  24.8%  over  the  pcp  to  $6.4  million,  with  the  Company  demonstrating 
quarter-on-quarter growth throughout the 2023 fiscal year along with a strong pipeline of potential sales leads, which sets 
the Company up for further success in the current financial year. Additional details on its key verticals are outlined below. 

Specialty Orals 
Specialty Orals is the largest contributor to Group revenue in FY23. Revenue from this this vertical increased 13.0% over the 
pcp to $4.6 million, with the growth reflecting how well positioned the business is to capitalise on two large and growing 
opportunities – Medicinal Cannabis and Psychedelic Therapies. 

Medicinal Cannabis 
Our medicinal cannabis manufacturing volumes continued to expand and has added significant growth to the Specialty Orals 
vertical.  IDT  Australia  has  identified  future  expansion  opportunities  and  increased  line  capacity  within  our  manufacturing 
facilities. 

Further, the Company has developed internal medicinal cannabis assets and looks to extract value from these assets and 
the knowhow we have built. The new TGA regulation of the industry from 1 July 2023 to ensure sustainable growth for the 
sector will also benefit IDT Australia as we stand prepared to actively support the industry with Good Manufacturing Practice 
(GMP) manufacturing. 

Psychedelic Therapies 
IDT Australia welcomes the inclusion of psychedelics to Australia’s Special Access Scheme (SAS) program. The Company 
has developed synthetic process to manufacture both psilocybin and MDMA and continues to build supply opportunities as 
it continues to seek domestic and international collaborators. 

IDT Australia holds relevant licences and has qualified manufacturing facilities ready with capacity. We see future growth to 
the  business  through  GMP  manufacture  of  psychedelics.  We  have  played  a  significant  role  in  providing  compounding 
development and GMP manufacturing for an efficacy trial in treatment-resistant depression. 

API Manufacturing 
This is IDT Australia’s most established vertical, which is currently undergoing a revival following years of underperformance. 
Revenue from API improved 48.3% over the pcp to $1.7 million as this vertical is complementary to Speciality Orals and 
Advanced Therapies. 

This integration increases its strategic value when compared to API being a standalone business, as it was in the past. Drug 
developers who are looking for a contract manufacturer for their high value treatments are increasingly favouring to partner 
companies like IDT Australia who can offer a more complete end-to-end solution. 

Advanced Therapies 
IDT Australia completed a sterile license extension in April 2023 to include clinical trial manufacture and release. This is a 
significant step in our journey to establish the Company as a leading manufacturer of advanced therapies and has allowed 
us to progress to small volume clinical trials through to blinding and labelling. This business vertical recorded revenue of over 
$200K in FY23 as we continue to receive interest in our sterile manufacturing and to collaborate with research groups within 
the advanced therapies space to assist in drug translation of medicine opportunities to biotech and large pharmaceutical 
development programs. 

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IDT Australia Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

We have several project proposals for sterile injectable product development and GMP manufacturing for clinical trials. IDT 
Australia estimates revenue will continue to grow until we reach capacity within the advanced therapies/sterile facility. 

Continuous Improvement 
IDT  Australia  remains  mindful  of  the  increased  headwinds  of  costs  coming  from  services,  suppliers,  distributions,  and 
investment  into  staff.  We  are  committed  to  improving  operations  onboarding  digital  systems  to  expedite  release  of 
manufactured  product  compliantly.  IDT  Australia  completed  the  implementation  of  a  digital  quality  management  system 
(eQMS) to enhance the quality of operations and improve efficiency. IDT Australia will continue to evaluate options to improve 
performance and drive down operating costs. 

Material Business Risks to Strategy and Financial Performance in Future Periods 
The Company has identified a number of material risks that may affect the success of the business over the coming periods, 
including  some  that  are  not  directly  within  its  control.  The  Company’s  risk  management  approach  involves  the  ongoing 
assessment, monitoring and reporting of risks that could impede the Company’s progress in delivering its strategic priorities. 
These risks are outlined below, although it is important to note that as IDT Australia’s business continues to grow and evolve, 
these risks and the Company’s risk profile may change. 

Customer acquisition and retention 
Continued growth in revenue and profitability of the Company depends on a number of factors, including its ability to attract 
new customers on a sufficiently profitable basis, and retaining and increasing revenue from existing  customers. Revenue 
growth is particularly dependent on the Company’s reputation and ability to offer specialised expertise and manufacturing 
capabilities, on top of the provision of consistently high-quality customer service. 

Regulatory changes and compliance risks 
IDT Australia operates in a highly regulated industry. The laws and regulations that govern the development, manufacture, 
distribution and sale of medicines are subject to constant review by governments and responsible authorities. Any change 
to the rules for the industry may have a positive or negative effect on the Company. Additionally, IDT Australia is subject to 
ongoing regulatory audits to maintain its GMP certification. Should the Company fail to pass any of these audits, it may lose 
its certification, which will have a material negative impact on its business. 

Competition 
The industry that IDT Australia operates in is subject to competitive pressures, both domestically and internationally. These 
competitors may have different cost structures and capabilities, which may provide them a competitive advantage over IDT 
Australia. Further, some of IDT Australia’s offshore competitors may not be subject to the same rules and regulations that 
the  Company  is  required  to  operate  under.  Depending  on  the  circumstances,  this  may  put  IDT  Australia  at  a  significant 
disadvantage or advantage. Other competitive risks faced by the Company include price competition, competitor marketing 
campaigns, and mergers or acquisitions by competitors and possible new entrants to the Company’s industry. The risks may 
have a negative impact on IDT Australia’s growth and financial performance. 

Changes in technology 
The Company operates in an industry in which technology evolves rapidly with medical advances. This  means treatment 
preferences  and  trends  are  also  constantly  changing,  and  this  could  impact  on  customer  demands  for  IDT  Australia’s 
offerings.  To  maintain  its  growth,  the  Company  has  to  ensure  it  remains  at  the  cutting  edge  of  drug  manufacturing 
technologies and its ability to do so may be constrained by factors including its available capacity, resources and capital to 
invest in innovation and design. This may adversely impact on the Company’s financial performance. 

Cyber security risks 
IDT  Australia  retains  a  significant  amount  of  sensitive  customer  and  third-party  information.  These  parties  have  high 
expectations regarding  the  protection  of  their  information.  Additionally,  the  legal  and  regulatory  environment  surrounding 
information security and privacy is increasingly complex and demanding. Failures or breaches of data protection systems 
can result in reputational damage, regulatory impositions and financial loss, including claims for compensation by customers 
or  penalties  by  telecommunications  regulators  or  other  authorities.  While  IDT  Australia  exercises  due  care  in  protecting 
customer  data, it  is  possible that these measures will not be enough to prevent unauthorised access  to its systems  and 
technologies. 

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IDT Australia Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

Loss of key personnel 
The Company’s ability to be productive, profitable and competitive, and to implement its growth strategy, depends on the 
continued employment and performance of senior executives and management. IDT Australia’s performance also depends 
on its ability to attract and retain skilled workers with the relevant industry and technical experience. The loss of a number of 
key  personnel  or  the  inability  to  attract  additional  personnel  may  have  an  adverse  impact  on  its  financial  and  operating 
performance. 

Access to capital and debt 
IDT  Australia’s  ability  to  fund  future  growth  and  profitability  may  be  affected  by  its  ability  to  access  funding  from  equity 
investors, credit markets and other financial institutions. This access is dependent on several factors, such as the Company’s 
financial  performance,  but  may  also  include  factors  that  are  outside  its  control,  such  as  general  economic  and  financial 
conditions. There is a risk that the Company may be unable to access debt or equity funding when required on favourable 
terms, or at all. 

Dividends 
There were no dividends paid, recommended or declared during the current or previous financial year. 

Company performance 
The table below sets out summary information about the Company’s earnings and movements in shareholder wealth for the 
five years ended 30 June 2023. 

Revenue 
Net profit / (loss) before tax (1) 
Net profit / (loss) after tax 
Share price at start of year 
Share price at end of year 
Final dividend 
Basic earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share 
# Shares on issue, 30 June 

Market capitalisation, 30 June 

 2023 
 $000 

 2022 
 $000 

 2021 
 $000 

 2020 
 $000 

 2019 
 $000 

 7,032 
 (9,776) 
 (8,498) 
 $0.12 
 $0.07 
 - 
 (3.5c) 
 (3.5c) 
 304,583,39
7 
 $19.80m 

 12,130 
 (1,876) 
 (1,160) 
 $0.33 
 $0.12 
 - 
 (0.5c) 
 (0.5c) 
 241,021,79
7 
 $27.72m 

 15,989 
 966 
 2,103 
 $0.17 
 $0.33 
 - 
 0.9c 
 0.9c 
 239,860,17
0 
 $77.95m 

 14,169 
 (1,919) 
 (1,919) 
 $0.17 
 $0.17 
 - 
 (0.8c) 
 (0.8c) 
 239,313,03
2 
 $39.49m 

 12,130 
 (6,083) 
 (6,083) 
 $0.10 
 $0.17 
 - 
 (2.5c) 
 (2.5c) 
 236,359,10
3 
 $39.00m 

Likely developments and expected results of operations 
Information on likely developments in the operations of the Company and the expected results of operations have not been 
included in this report because the directors believe it would be likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to the Company. 

Environmental regulation 
The Company is not subject to any significant environmental regulation under Australian Commonwealth or State law. 

Proceedings on behalf of the Company 
No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on behalf 
of the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility 
on behalf of the Company for all or part of those proceedings. 

Indemnity and insurance of officers 
The Company has indemnified the directors and executives of the Company for costs incurred, in their capacity as a director 
or executive, for which they may be held personally liable, except where there is a lack of good faith. 

During the financial year, the Company paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the directors and executives of the 
Company  against  a  liability  to  the  extent  permitted  by  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  The  contract  of  insurance  prohibits 
disclosure of the nature of the liability and the amount of the premium. 

Indemnity and insurance of auditor 
The Company has not, during or since the end of the financial year, indemnified or agreed to indemnify the auditor of the 
Company or any related entity against a liability incurred by the auditor. 

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IDT Australia Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

During the financial year, the Company has not paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the auditor of the Company 
or any related entity. 

Non-audit services 
Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor for non-audit services provided during the financial year by the auditor 
are outlined in note 27 to the financial statements. 

The directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services during the financial year, by the auditor (or by another 
person or firm on the auditor's behalf), is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

The directors are of the opinion that the services as disclosed in note 27 to the financial statements do not compromise the 
external auditor's independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons: 
● 

 all non-audit services have been reviewed and approved to ensure that they do not impact the integrity and objectivity 
of the auditor; and 
 none of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code 
of Ethics for Professional Accountants issued by the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board, including 
reviewing or auditing the auditor's own work, acting in a management or decision-making capacity for the Company, 
acting as advocate for the Company or jointly sharing economic risks and rewards. 

● 

Auditor 
Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd continues in office in accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Auditor's independence declaration 
A copy of the auditor's independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out 
immediately after this directors' report. 

Rounding of amounts 
The  Company  is  a  company  of  the  kind  referred  to  in  ASIC  Corporations  (Rounding  in  Financials  /  Directors’  Reports) 
Instrument 2016/191, dated 24 March 2016, and accordingly the amounts in the Directors’ Report and the Half Year Financial 
Report are rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars, unless otherwise indicated. 

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year 
On 21 July 2023 the Company issued 30,769,354 Ordinary shares raising $2.0 million before costs as part of a rights issue 
to shareholders. 

On 26 July 2023 the National Australia Bank (NAB) loan facility was increased from $2.5mil to $5.0mil and the term of the 
facility was extended to 31 October 2025. 

On 1 August 2023, at the Extraordinary General Meeting of the shareholders, the following director options were approved 
by the shareholders: Mark Simari 6,000,000 shares, Jane Ryan 3,000,000 shares and Geoff Sam 3,000,000 shares. 

On 4 August 2023 the Company issued further 15,984,389 Ordinary shared raising $1.04mil before costs as part of the share 
placements Tranche 2. 

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2023 that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect the 
Company's operations, the results of those operations, or the Company's state of affairs in future financial years. 

Remuneration report (audited) 
The remuneration report details the key management personnel remuneration arrangements for the Company, in accordance 
with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and its Regulations. 

Key management personnel are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the 
activities of the entity, directly or indirectly, including all directors. 

The remuneration report is set out under the following main headings: 
● 
● 
● 

 Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
 Details of remuneration 
 Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 

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IDT Australia Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
The  objective  of  the  Company's  executive  reward  framework  is  to  ensure  reward  for  performance  is  competitive  and 
appropriate for the results delivered. The framework aligns executive reward with the achievement of strategic objectives 
and the creation of value for shareholders, and it is considered to conform to the market best practice for the delivery of 
reward. The Board of Directors ('the Board') ensures that executive reward satisfies the following key criteria for good reward 
governance practices: 
● 
● 
● 
● 

 competitiveness and reasonableness 
 acceptability to shareholders 
 performance linkage / alignment of executive compensation 
 transparency 

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee is responsible for determining and reviewing remuneration arrangements for 
its directors and executives. The performance of the Company depends on the quality of its directors and executives. The 
remuneration philosophy is to attract, motivate and retain high performance and high quality personnel. 

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee has engaged an external remuneration consultant to structure an executive 
remuneration  framework  from  FY2024  onwards.  The  Company  used  HaRe  group  in  relation  to  this  remuneration 
recommendation services. HaRe Group was paid $19,900 during the financial year. 

The reward framework is designed to align executive reward to shareholders' interests. The Board have considered that it 
should seek to enhance shareholders' interests by: 
● 
● 

 having economic profit as a core component of plan design 
 focusing on sustained growth in shareholder wealth, consisting of dividends and growth in share price, and delivering 
constant or increasing return on assets as well as focusing the executive on key non-financial drivers of value 
 attracting and retaining high calibre executives 

● 

Additionally, the reward framework should seek to enhance executives' interests by: 
● 
● 
● 

 rewarding capability and experience 
 reflecting competitive reward for contribution to growth in shareholder wealth 
 providing a clear structure for earning rewards 

In  accordance  with  best  practice  corporate  governance,  the  structure  of  non-executive  director  and  executive  director 
remuneration is separate. 

Non-executive directors' remuneration 
IDT has a small and  focussed  Board which works  closely  with Executive management. Fees and payments to Directors 
reflect  the  demands  made  on,  and  the  responsibilities  of,  the  Directors.  Directors’  fees  are  reviewed  annually  by  the 
Remuneration  and  Nomination  Committee,  considering  comparative  remuneration  data  for  the  industry  and  size  of  the 
Company to attract Directors with relevant expertise in our industry as well as Australian capital markets. 

The  Non-Executive  Directors’  annual  base  fee  is  currently  $70,000  and  the  Chair  $120,000,  inclusive  of  superannuation 
contributions, as required under the Australian superannuation guarantee legislation. Total Non-Executive Directors’ fees 
are determined within an aggregate Directors’ fee pool limit, periodically referred for approval by shareholders. The current 
maximum aggregate Directors’ fee pool for Non-Executive Directors is $400,000. 

Executive remuneration 
The Company aims to reward executives based on their position and responsibility, with a level and mix of remuneration 
which has both fixed and variable components. 

The executive remuneration and reward framework has four components: 
● 
● 
● 
● 

 base pay and non-monetary benefits 
 short-term performance incentives 
 share-based payments 
 other remuneration such as superannuation and long service leave 

The combination of these comprises the executive's total remuneration. 

Fixed remuneration, consisting of base salary, superannuation and non-monetary benefits, are reviewed annually by the 
Nomination and Remuneration Committee based on individual and business unit performance, the overall performance of 
the Company and comparable market remunerations. 

10 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
IDT Australia Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

Executives  may  receive  their  fixed  remuneration  in  the  form  of  cash  or  other  fringe  benefits  (for  example  motor  vehicle 
benefits) where it does not create any additional costs to the Company and provides additional value to the executive. 

The short-term incentives ('STI') program is designed to align the targets of the business units with the performance hurdles 
of executives. STI payments are granted to executives based on specific annual targets and key performance indicators 
('KPI's')  being  achieved.  KPI's  include  profit  contribution,  customer  satisfaction,  leadership  contribution  and  product 
management. 

The performance targets are set and approved by the Board at the beginning of the year. These targets include meeting set 
key objectives at the beginning of the year and individual achievement are measured against the target. 

The long-term incentives ('LTI') include long service leave and share-based payments. Shares are awarded to executives 
over a period of three years based on long-term incentive measures. These include increase in shareholders value relative 
to the entire market and the increase compared to the Company's direct competitors. The Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee reviewed the long-term equity-linked performance incentives specifically for executives during the year ended 30 
June 2023. 

Entity performance and link to remuneration 
Remuneration  for  certain  individuals  is  directly  linked  to  the  performance  of  the  Company.  A  portion  of  cash  bonus  and 
incentive payments are dependent on defined earnings per share targets being met. The remaining portion of the cash bonus 
and incentive payments are at the discretion of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee. Refer to the section Company 
performance above in the Directors report for details of the earnings and total shareholders return for the last five years. 

An agreed set of protocols were put in place to ensure that the remuneration recommendations would be free from undue 
influence  from  key  management  personnel.  These  protocols  include  requiring  that  the  consultant  not  communicate  with 
affected key management personnel without a member of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee being present, and 
that the consultant not provide any information relating to the outcome of the engagement with the affected key management 
personnel. The Board is also required to make inquiries of the consultant's processes at the conclusion of the engagement 
to ensure that they are satisfied that any recommendations made have been free from undue influence. The Board is satisfied 
that these protocols were followed and as such there was no undue influence. 

Details of remuneration 

Amounts of remuneration 
Details of the remuneration of key management personnel of the Company are set out in the following tables. 

11 

 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
IDT Australia Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

2023 

Non-Executive Directors: 
M. Simari, Chair1 
J Ryan2 
G Sam3 
A Fisher, Chair4 
H Burrill5 
M Kotsanis6 

Other Key Management 
Personnel: 
P McDonald, Chief Executive 
Officer7 
Mr Vasanthakumar, Chief 
Financial Officer8 
P Thiyageas, Quality Director9   
J Sosic, Operations Director10   
A Nesci, Commercial & 
Portfolio Director11 
D Sparling, Chief Executive 
Officer12 
A Desai, Chief Financial 
Officer13 
C Kagiaros, Head of People 
and Culture14 

Short-term benefits 

Post-
employment 
benefits 

Long-term 
benefits 

  Share-
based 
payments 

Cash salary 

Cash 

Non- 

Super- 

Long 
service 

and fees 
$ 

bonus 
$ 

monetary 
$ 

annuation 
$ 

leave 
$ 

  Shares 
granted 
as 
compensati
on 
$ 

Total 
$ 

75,618  
63,348  
46,254  
54,299  
17,345  
25,915  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

-  
6,652  
4,857  
5,701  
1,821  
2,721  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

75,618 
70,000 
51,111 
60,000 
19,166 
28,636 

290,636 

16,800 

15,588 

30,622 

16,885 

93,025 

463,556 

152,700 
155,032  
16,667  

1,000 
1,000  
-  

18,300 
-  
-  

200,000 

1,000 

473,150 

- 

104,661 

19,200 

- 

- 

- 

16,139 
16,383  
1,750  

21,105 

24,773 

7,524 

2,588 
2,846  
278  

1,000 
52,521  
-  

191,727 
227,782 
18,695 

- 

- 

- 

60,024 

282,129 

- 

- 

497,923 

131,385 

92,534 
  1,768,159  

10,889 
49,889  

- 
33,888  

7,881 
147,929  

- 
22,597  

- 

111,304 
206,570   2,229,032 

1 Mr Simari was appointed Non-executive director on 10 October 2022 and Chair on 1 January 2023 
2 Ms Ryan was appointed Non-executive director on 28 January 2022 
3 Mr Sam was appointed Non-executive director on 10 October 2022 
4 Mr Fisher was Non-executive Director (Chair) until 31 December 2022   
5 Mr Burrill was Non-executive Director until 10 October 2022    
6 Mr Kotsanis was Non-executive Director until 28 November 2022    
7 Mr McDonald was appointed CEO from Head of Quality on 15 September 2022    
8 Mr Vasanthakumar was appointed CFO on 28 September 2022    
9 Ms Thiyageas was appointed Quality Director from Operations Manager on 01 November 2022    
10 Mr Sosic was appointed Operations Director on 01 June 2023    
11 Ms Nesci was appointed Commercial & Portfolio Director from Interim Head of Operations on 01 November 2022 until 16 
June 2023    
12 Mr Sparling was CEO until 13 September 2022    
13 Mrs Desai was CFO until 14 October 2023    
14 Mr Kagiaros was Head of People and Culture until 25 November 2022.    

Short term incentive bonuses were paid on 28 July 2022 for performance in the FY22 financial year. Further a $1,000 cash 
bonus  was  paid  on  13  December  2022  for  Mr  McDonald,  Mr  Vasanthakumar,  Ms  Thiyages  and  Ms  Nesci as  part  of  a 
Company wide payment made to all staff at IDT.  

12 

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
IDT Australia Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

2022 

Non-Executive Directors: 
A Fisher, Chair 
H Burrill 
M Kotsanis 
J Ryan1 
M Sontrop2 

Other Key Management 
Personnel: 
D Sparling, Chief Executive 
Officer 
A Desai, Chief Financial Officer  
P McDonald, Head of Quality 
and Development 
C Kagiaros, Head of People 
and Culture3 
J Sosic, Vice President 
Operations, Supply and 
Infrastructure4 

Short-term benefits 

Post-
employment 
benefits 

Long-term 
benefits 

  Share-
based 
payments 

Cash salary 

Cash 

Non- 

Super- 

Long 
service 

and fees 
$ 

bonus 
$ 

monetary 
$ 

annuation 
$ 

leave 
$ 

  Shares 
granted 
as 
compensati
on 
$ 

Total 
$ 

109,091  
63,636  
63,636  
27,020  
24,215  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

354,750 
240,000  

163,325 
46,560  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

- 
-  

10,909  
6,364  
6,364  
2,702  
2,421  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

120,000 
70,000 
70,000 
29,722 
26,636 

27,500 
25,106  

10,526 
1,296  

104,200 
72,000  

660,301 
384,962 

200,000 

17,783 

23,299 

20,000 

704 

60,000 

321,786 

175,000 

- 

- 

17,500 

824 

53,600 

246,924 

149,432 
  1,406,780  

36,080 
263,748  

1,969 
25,268  

10,907 
129,773  

- 
13,350  

- 

198,388 
289,800   2,128,719 

1 Ms Ryan was appointed Non-executive director on 28 January 2022.    
2 Ms Sontrop was Non-executive director until 16 November 2021.    
3 Mr Kagiaros was appointed Head of People and Culture on 1 September 2021.    
4 Mr Sosic was Vice President Operations, Supply and Infrastructure until 29 November 2021.     

Short-term incentive bonuses were paid on 17 August 2021 for performance in the FY21 financial year.  

Summary of the total incentives paid in relation to achievement of objectives established at the beginning of the previous 
financial year: 

Name 

D Sparling2 
A Desai2 
P McDonald1 
C Kagiaros2,3,4 

Potential of fixed 
remuneration 

Achievement of objectives 
set at the start of the year 

2023 

2022 

2023 

2022 

50.00%   
20.00%   
20.00%   
20.00%   

50.00%   
20.00%   
20.00%   
20.00%   

- 
40.00%   
39.50%   
36.50%   

- 
40.00%  
39.50%  
36.50%  

1 Mr McDonald was Head of Quality and Development until 14 September 2022 where his potential short term incentive was 
set at 20%. Upon Mr McDonald's appointment as CEO from 15 September 22, the potential short term incentive was set at 
50%.    
2 Mr Sparling, Ms Desai and Mr Kagiaros are no longer with the Company.    
3 Mr Kagiaros’s bonus was prorated as he was employed by IDT from 1 September 2021 as an ELT Member.  
4 Mr Kagiaros’ bonus was prorated because he was appointed in the role for only part of the financial year ended 30 June 
2022. 

13 

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
IDT Australia Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 

Shareholding 
The number of shares in the Company held during the financial year by each director and other members of key management 
personnel of the Company, including their personally related parties, are set out below: 

2023 

Ordinary shares 
Non-executive Directors 
M Kotsanis1 
M Simari 
J Ryan 
G Sam 
A Fisher1 
H Burrill1 

Other key management personnel 
P McDonald 
M Vasanthakumar 
P Thiyageas 
A Nesci1 
D Sparling1 
A Desai1 
C Kagiaros1 

Balance at  
the start of    
the year 

Shares 
issued 
  to employees  

Other 
changes 
during 
the year 

  Disposals/    
other 

Balance at  
the end of  
the year 

-  
115,000  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
865,106  
-  
-  
-  
2,031,000  
690,000  
418,000  
4,119,106  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
1,525,000  
-  
861,000  
984,000  
-  
-  
-  
3,370,000  

-  
-  
355,206  
79,366  
355,206  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
13,157  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
1,495,244  

-  
(115,000)  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
(984,000)  
(2,031,000)  
(690,000)  
(418,000)  
(4,238,000)  

- 
- 
355,206 
79,366 
355,206 
- 
- 
- 
- 
2,390,106 
13,157 
861,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
4,746,350 

1 Mr Kotsanis, Mr Fisher, Mr Burrill, Ms Neci, Mr Sparling, Ms Desai and Mr Kagiaros were not in office at the end of the 
financial year and accordingly their shareholdings as at 30 June 2023 are not disclosed.  

2023 Tranche 

Grant Date 

Share price 
per 
agreement  
($) 

Issue price 
($) 

Share price 
($) 

Number of 
loan backed 
shares 

Expected 
repayment 
date 

  Fair value 
of one 
share 
based 
payment 
($) 

Fair Value 
($) 

 09/03/2023 
P McDonald 
A Nesci 
 09/03/2023 
P Thiyageas   09/03/2023 

$0.061   
$0.061   
$0.061   

$0.061   
$0.061   
$0.061   

$0.061    1,525,000  09/03/2028 
984,000  09/03/2028 
$0.061   
861,000  09/03/2028 
$0.061   

0.0375   57,187.50 
0.0375   36,900.00 
0.0375   32,287.50 

2022 

Ordinary Shares 
Non-executive Directors 
M Kotsanis 
M Sontrop 1 
Other key management personnel 
D Sparling 
A Desai 
P McDonald 
C Kagiaros 
J Sosic 1 

Balance at  
the start of    
the year 

Shares  
issued 
  to employees  

Other 
changes 
during 
the year 

  Disposals/    
other 

Balance at  
the end of  
the year 

-  
115,000  
275,000  
-  
2,936,621  
490,000  
483,125  
150,000  
1,546,292  
5,996,038  

-  
-  
-  
-  
521,000  
360,000  
300,000  
268,000  
-  
1,449,000  

-  
-  
-  
-  
(1,426,621)  
(160,000)  
81,981  
-  
-  
(1,504,640)  

-  
-  
(275,000)  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
(1,546,292)  
(1,821,292)  

- 
115,000 
- 
- 
2,031,000 
690,000 
865,106 
418,000 
- 
4,119,106 

14 

 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
IDT Australia Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

1 Ms Sontrop and Mr Sosic were both not in office at the end of the financial year and accordingly their shareholdings as at 
30 June 2022 are not disclosed.  

2022 Tranche 

Grant date 

Share price 
per 
agreement 
($) 

Issue price 
($) 

Share price 
($) 

Number of 
loan backed 
shares 

Expected 
repayment 
date 

  Fair value 
of one 
share 
based 
payment 
($) 

Fair Value 
($) 

D Sparling 
A Desai 
P McDonald 
C Kagiaros 

 03/03/2022 
 03/03/2022 
 03/03/2022 
 03/03/2022 

$0.200   
$0.200   
$0.200   
$0.200   

$0.200   
$0.200   
$0.200   
$0.200   

$0.200   
$0.200   
$0.200   
$0.200   

521,000  03/03/2027 
360,000  03/03/2027 
300,000  03/03/2027 
268,000  03/03/2027 

0.1305   67,990.50 
0.1305   46,980.00 
0.1305   39,150.00 
0.1305   34,974.00 

   1,449,000   

0.5220   189,094.50 

This concludes the remuneration report, which has been audited. 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of directors, pursuant to section 298(2)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

On behalf of the directors 

___________________________ 
Mark Simari 
Chair 

28 August 2023 

15 

 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
   
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 
Level 22 Tower 5 
Collins Square 
727 Collins Street 
Melbourne VIC 3008 
GPO Box 4736 
Melbourne VIC 3001 

T +61 3 8320 2222 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

To the Directors of IDT Australia Limited 

In accordance with the requirements of section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, as lead auditor for the audit 
of IDT Australia Limited for the year ended 30 June 2023, I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, 
there have been: 

a 

b 

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to 
the audit; and 

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 
Chartered Accountants 

M A Cunningham 
Partner – Audit & Assurance 

Melbourne, 28 August 2023 

www.grantthornton.com.au 
ACN-130 913 594 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594 a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 ACN 127 556 389. 
‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients and/or 
refers to one or more member firms, as the context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Limited is a member firm of Grant Thornton International Ltd (GTIL). 
GTIL and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member firm is a separate legal entity. Services are delivered by the member 
firms. GTIL does not provide services to clients. GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one another and are not liable for one 
another’s acts or omissions. In the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 
556 389 ACN 127 556 389 and its Australian subsidiaries and related entities. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards 
Legislation. 

16 

#10104015v1w 

IDT Australia Limited 
Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Revenue 
Sales revenue 
Other income 
Total revenue 

Expenses 
Raw materials and consumables used 
Employee benefits expense 
Depreciation and amortisation expense 
Professional fees 
Utilities and Maintenance expenses 
Other expenses 
Total expenses 

Loss before income tax benefit 

Income tax benefit 

Loss after income tax benefit for the year attributable to the owners of IDT 
Australia Limited 

Other comprehensive income 

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 
Property revaluation net of tax 

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to the owners of IDT 
Australia Limited 

Basic earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share 

  Note   

2023 
$000 

2022 
$000 

5 

6,935   
97   
7,032   

12,105  
25  
12,130  

(2,181)  
(7,248)  
(1,039)  
(596)  
(3,210)  
(2,534)  
(16,808)  

(1,440) 
(6,308) 
(1,536) 
(372) 
(3,323) 
(1,027) 
(14,006) 

(9,776)  

(1,876) 

1,278   

716  

(8,498) 

(1,160) 

2,457   

2,457   

-   

-   

7 

22 

(6,041) 

(1,160) 

Cents 

Cents 

8 
8 

(3.48)  
(3.48)  

(0.48) 
(0.48) 

The above statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes 
17 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
IDT Australia Limited 
Statement of financial position 
As at 30 June 2023 

Assets 

Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Contract assets 
Inventories 
Current tax assets 
Total current assets 

Non-current assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Intangibles 
Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities 

Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Contract liabilities 
Borrowings 
Employee benefits 
Total current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 
Employee benefits 
Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 

Total equity 

Note 

30 June 
2023 
$000 

  Restated 
30 June 
2022 
$000 

Restated  
1 July 
2021 
$000 

9 
  10 

  11 
  12 

  13 

  15 
  17 
  16 
  18 

  18 

4,433   
3,333   
190   
1,372   
415   
9,743   

9,214  
2,784  
49  
1,102  
716  
13,865  

6,928 
9,357 
- 
528 
453 
17,266 

18,546   
-  
18,546   

16,215  
- 
16,215  

16743 
120 
16,863 

28,289   

30,080  

34,129 

1,867   
829   
740   
546   
3,982   

1,253  
517  
881  
490  
3,141  

4,413 
766 
617 
636 
6,432 

166   
166   

314  
314  

445 
445 

4,148   

3,455  

6,877 

24,141   

26,625  

27,252 

  19 
  21 
  22 

54,929   
10,773   
(41,561)  

51,189  
8,499  
(33,063) 

51,189 
7,966 
(31,903) 

24,141   

26,625  

27,252 

The  Company  has  made  a  retrospective  restatement  as  a  consequence  of  an  error  in  accordance  with  AASB  108  and 
therefore in line with AASB101 has restated the comparative figures as set out in Note 1. 

The above statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
18 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
IDT Australia Limited 
Statement of changes in equity 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Contributed 
Equity 
$000 

Asset 
Revaluation 
Reserve 
$000 

  Share based 
Payment 
Reserve 
$000 

Accumulated 
Losses 
$000 

Total equity 
$000 

Balance at 1 July 2021 

51,189  

3,897  

4,069  

(31,540)  

27,615 

Adjustment for correction of error  

-  

-  

-  

(363)  

(363) 

Balance at 1 July 2021 - restated 

51,189  

3,897  

4,069  

(31,903)  

27,252 

Loss after income tax benefit for the year 
Other comprehensive income for the year, net 
of tax 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as 
owners: 
Share based payments expense 
Proceeds repayment limited recourse loans 

-  

- 

-  

-  
-  

-  

- 

-  

-  
-  

-  

- 

-  

(1,160)  

(1,160) 

- 

- 

(1,160)  

(1,160) 

218  
315  

-  
-  

218 
315 

Balance at 30 June 2022 Restated 

51,189  

3,897  

4,602  

(33,063)  

26,625 

Contributed 
Equity 
$000 

Asset 
Revaluation 
Reserve 
$000 

  Share based 
Payment 
Reserve 
$000 

Accumulated 
Losses 
$000 

Total equity 
$000 

Balance at 1 July 2022 

51,189  

3,897  

4,602  

(33,063)  

26,625 

Loss after income tax benefit for the year 
Other comprehensive income for the year, net 
of tax 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as 
owners: 
Equity Capital raised 
Share based payment expense 
Cancellation of loan funded shares 
Costs of raising Capital  

-  

- 

-  

-  

2,457 

2,457  

-  

- 

-  

(8,498)  

(8,498) 

- 

2,457 

(8,498)  

(6,041) 

3,784  
-  
-  
(44)  

-  
-  
-  
-  

-  
363  
(546)  
-  

-  
-  
-  
-  

3,784 
363 
(546) 
(44) 

Balance at 30 June 2023 

54,929  

6,354  

4,419  

(41,561)  

24,141 

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
19 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
IDT Australia Limited 
Statement of cash flows 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Receipts from customers (inclusive of GST) 
Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of GST) 
Interest and other costs of finance received / (paid)  
Income tax refund received 

  Note   

2023 
$000 

2022 
$000 

6,917   
(15,626)  
91   
716   

16,544  
(14,189) 
(22) 
528  

Net cash (used in)/from operating activities 

  23 

(7,902)  

2,861  

Cash flows from investing activities 
Payments for property, plant and equipment 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from issue of equity 
Proceeds from borrowings 
Repayment of borrowings 

Net cash from financing activities 

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year 

  19 

(522)  

(522)  

(912) 

(912) 

3,784   
1,234   
(1,375)  

315  
1,354  
(1,332) 

3,643   

337  

(4,781)  
9,214   

2,286  
6,928  

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year 

9 

4,433   

9,214  

The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
20 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
IDT Australia Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies 

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are set out below. These policies 
have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. 

1.1 Statement of Compliance 
These financial statements are general purpose financial statements prepared in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 
Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations, and comply with International Financial Reporting Standards and other 
requirements of the law. 

For the purposes of preparing the financial statements, the Company is a for-profit entity. 

1.2 Basis of Preparation 
These financial statements have been prepared under the basis of historical cost, except for certain financial instruments, 
intangible assets and land and buildings that are measured at fair value. 

Historical cost is generally based on fair values of the consideration given in exchange for goods and services, being the 
price that would be received in an orderly transaction at the measurement date, regardless of whether that price is directly 
observable or estimated using another technique. 

A fair value measurement of a non-financial asset considers the Company’s ability to generate economic benefits through 
use of the asset in its highest or best use or by selling it through an orderly transaction. 

In estimating the fair value of an asset or liability, the Company considers the characteristics market participants would take 
into account when pricing the asset or liability at measurement date. Fair value has been used in these financial statements 
except for transactions within the scope of AASB 2 Share Based Payments, AASB 16 Leases and measurements that have 
some similarities to fair value but are not fair value, such as net realisable value in AASB 102 Inventories or fair value less 
cost to dispose in AASB 136 Impairment of Assets. 

For financial reporting purposes fair value measurements are categorised into Level 1, 2 or 3 based on the degree to which 
the inputs to the fair value measurements are observable and the significance of the inputs to the fair value measurement in 
its entirety, described as follows: 

● 

● 

● 

 Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access 
at the measurement date; 
 Level 2 inputs are inputs, other than quoted prices included within Level 1, that are observable for the asset or liability, 
either directly or indirectly; and 
 Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. 

All amounts are presented in Australian dollars unless otherwise noted. 

1.3 Impairment of Non-Current Assets 
For all except goodwill and indefinite life intangibles, non-financial assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or 
changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for 
the amount by which the asset’s carrying value exceeds its recoverable amount. Recoverable amount is the higher of an 
asset’s fair value less costs of disposal and value-in-use. The value-in-use is the based on the market capitalisation of the 
company. 

1.4 New or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted 
The Company has adopted all of the new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian 
Accounting Standards Boards (‘AASB’) that are mandatory for the current reporting period. 

Any new or amended Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not mandatory have not yet been adopted. 

1.5 Foreign Currency Translation 
Transactions in currencies other than the Company’s functional currency are recognised at the rates of exchange prevailing 
at the date of the transaction. At the end of each reporting period, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are 
translated at the rates prevailing at that date. 

21 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
IDT Australia Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from settlement of such transactions and translation at period end exchange 
rates  of  foreign  currency  monetary  assets  and  liabilities  are  recognised  in  the  Statement  of  Profit  or  Loss  and  Other 
Comprehensive Income. 

1.6 Rounding of Amounts 
The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191, 
dated 24 March 2016, issued by the Australian Securities  and  Investments  Commission, relating to the "rounding off" of 
amounts in the financial statements. Amounts in the financial statements have been rounded off in accordance with that 
Class Order to the nearest thousand dollars, or in certain cases, to the nearest dollar. 

1.7 Reclassification of Contract Assets 
The  Company  classifies  billable  work-in-progress  not  yet  invoiced  as  Contract  Assets.  The  amount  at  30  June  2023  is 
$190,284 (2022: $49,383) and has been restated from Inventory to Contract Assets in the Statement of Financial Position. 
This does not impact on the Profit or Cash flows. 

1.8 Revenue recognition 
Accounting policy for revenue from contracts with customers 

Revenue arises mainly from development and manufacturing of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (API) and Finished Dose 
Forms (FDF). To determine whether to recognise revenue, the Company follows a 5-step process: 

(1)   Identifying the contract with a customer 
(2)   Identifying the performance obligations 
(3)   Determining the transaction price 
(4)   Allocating the transaction price to the performance obligations 
(5)   Recognising revenue when/as performance obligations are satisfied. 

Revenue  is  recognised  either  at  a  point  in  time  or  over  time,  when  the  Company  satisfies  performance  obligations  by 
transferring the promised goods or services to its customers. 

The Company recognises contract liabilities for consideration received in respect to unsatisfied performance obligations and 
reports  these  amounts  as  other  liabilities  in  the  statement  of  financial  position.  Similarly,  if  the  Company  satisfies  a 
performance obligation before it receives the consideration, the Company recognises either a contract asset or a receivable 
in its statement of financial position, depending on whether something other than the passage of time is required before the 
consideration is due. 

The Company has two key types of arrangements with Clients; 1) Fee for Service Revenue generated in accordance with a 
Scope of Works agreed with clients before project commencement and recognised over the term of the project as specific 
performance  obligations  are  completed  (i.e.  over  time),  2)  Manufacturing  activities,  particularly  manufacture  of  Active 
Pharmaceutical Ingredients, conducted based on supply agreements and purchase orders received from clients. Revenue 
from these activities is recognised after product has been released by Quality Assurance and shipped in accordance with 
client instructions (i.e. point in time). It must also be probable that the economic benefits of the transaction will flow to the 
Company and the amount of revenue can be measured reliably. 

In some instances the Company acts as an agent for the customer and incurs the cost of freight of the goods. The freight 
charges are on-charged to the customer and this revenue is recognised when the transfer of goods occurs.  

1.9 Income tax 
The income tax expense or benefit for the period is the tax payable / receivable on the current period’s taxable income / 
(loss)  based  on  the  notional  income  tax  rate  adjusted  by  changes  in  deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  attributable  to 
temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements, 
and unused tax losses. 

Current and deferred tax balances attributable to amounts recognised directly in equity are also recognised directly in equity. 
The  Company  incurs  eligible  expenditure  which  supports  a  R&D  Tax  Incentive  Claim,  refundable  by  the  Australian 
Government at 43.5% for entities with a tax loss and revenues less than $20 million. There are no unfulfilled conditions or 
other contingencies in relation to this incentive. This receivable balance is accounted for as a current tax asset and income 
tax expense / (benefit). 

22 

 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
IDT Australia Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

1.10 Cash at bank and on hand 
For purposes of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include bank deposits which are readily convertible 
to cash on hand and which are used in the cash management function on a day-to-day basis. 

1.11 Total trade and other receivables 
Trade receivables represent amounts receivable relating to the provision of goods and services pursuant to a valid purchase 
order  or  contract  for  product  or  services.  Receivables  are  recognised  at  the  full  value  receivable  and  do  not  require  re-
measurement because they are due for settlement within 60 days of invoice date. 

The Company has applied the simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses, which uses a lifetime expected loss 
allowance. To measure the expected credit losses, trade receivables have been grouped based on days overdue. 

1.12 Current Tax Assets 
The Company incurs eligible expenditure to support a R&D Tax Incentive Claim. The estimated amount of claim is recognised 
as a current tax asset and income tax expense / (benefit) in the year that the R&D was incurred. 

1.13 Inventories 
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value with the cost determined on a first-in-first-out basis. Net 
realisable value reflects the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion 
and costs necessary to make the sale. 

Subsequent to initial measurement, balances held in inventory are reviewed at least annually and a provision raised where 
future use is no longer considered probable, principally due to reasons of obsolescence or product dating. 

1.14 Property, Plant and Equipment 
Freehold  land  and  buildings  are  shown  at  revalued  amounts  being  the  fair  value  (level  3)  at  date  of  revaluation  less 
subsequent depreciation for buildings. The most recent fair value measurement by independent valuers was 31 December 
2022. The valuation conforms to Australian Valuation Standards and was calculated based on the fair value of the land and 
depreciated  replacement  cost  of  the  buildings.  As  revaluations  are  performed  regularly,  carrying  amounts  do  not  differ 
materially from those that would be determined using fair values at the end of each reporting period. 

The revaluation increase arising on the revaluation of land and buildings is accumulated in the revaluation reserve within 
equity. Decreases that offset previous increases of the same asset are recognised against revaluation reserve directly in 
equity; all other decreases are to be recognised in profit or loss. 

Plant and equipment, including Right of Use Assets, are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment 
adjustments which  may  have been  identified.  The  cost  of  non-current  assets  constructed or  developed  by  the Company 
includes the costs of all materials used in construction, direct labour on the project and an appropriate proportion of directly 
attributable variable and fixed overheads. 

AASB 16 Leases provides the lessee with the choice of whether to recognise short-term or low value leases on the balance 
sheet. Under the Company’s policy, photocopiers and printers are treated as short term or low value leases, which qualify 
for the low value lease exemption. 

Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets, other than land, over their estimated useful lives, 
net of their residual values, using the straight-line method, as follows: 

- Buildings 
- Plant & Equipment 

 40 years 
 3-15 years 

Estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciation methods are reviewed at the end of each reporting period, with the 
effect of any changes in estimate accounted for on a prospective basis. 

Plant is regularly overhauled through an ongoing cyclical maintenance program. Routine operating maintenance, repair costs 
and minor renewals are charged as expenses as incurred. 

23 

 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
IDT Australia Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or where no future economic benefits are expected 
to arise from continued use. Any gain or loss arising on disposal or retirement is determined as the difference between the 
sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognised in the profit or loss. 

1.15 Intangible Assets 
a) Internally generated Intangible Assets 

Research expenditure is recognised as an expense as incurred. 

An  internally  generated  intangible  asset  arising  from  development  is  recognised  as  a  non-current  asset  where  all  of  the 
following conditions can be demonstrated: 

● 
● 
● 
● 
● 

 technical feasibility of completing the project that it will be available for use or sale; 
 intention to complete the intangible asset and use it or sell it; 
 the intangible asset will generate probable future economic benefits for the Company; 
 availability of adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development; and 
 the ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the development of the asset. 

The amount initially recognised for internally generated intangible assets is the sum of the expenditure incurred from the date 
the asset first met the recognition criteria listed above. Development expenditures that do not meet all of these criteria are 
recognised in profit or loss in the period in which incurred. 

Development costs previously recognised as an expense may not be recognised as an asset in a subsequent period. 

Subsequent to initial recognition, internally generated intangible assets are reported at cost less accumulated amortisation 
from the date the intangible asset first meets the recognition criteria. The estimated useful life and amortisation method are 
reviewed at the end of each reporting period, with the effect of any change accounted for on a prospective basis. 

b) Impairment of intangible assets 
Assets  with  finite  lives  are  subject  to  amortisation  and  are  reviewed  for  impairment  whenever  events  or  changes  in 
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life 
are  not  subject  to  amortisation  and  are  tested  annually  for  impairment  or  more  frequently  if  events  or  changes  in 
circumstances  indicate  that  they  may  be  impaired.  An  impairment  loss  is  recognised  in  the  statement  of  comprehensive 
income for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is 
the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For the purpose of assessing impairment, assets are 
grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows (cash generating units), other than goodwill 
that is monitored at the segment level. Impairment losses recognised in respect of cash generating units are allocated first 
to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to cash generating units, and then to reduce the carrying amount of 
the other assets in the unit on a pro-rata basis. 

1.16 Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities 
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at the tax rates expected to apply when the assets 
are  recovered  or  liabilities  settled.  The  relevant  tax  rate  is  applied  to  the  cumulative  amounts  of  deductible  and  taxable 
temporary differences to measure the deferred tax asset or liability. An exception is made for certain temporary differences 
arising  from  the  initial  recognition  of  an  asset  or  a  liability.  No  deferred  tax  asset  or  liability  is  recognised  in  relation  to 
temporary differences if they arose in a transaction, other than a business combination, that at the time of the transaction did 
not affect either accounting profit or taxable profit or loss. 

Deferred tax assets will only be recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses if it is probable that 
future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. In addition to the above deferred 
tax assets recognised, the Company has further unrecognised tax losses relating to prior period tax losses. 

1.17 Contract liabilities 
Fee for Service Revenue generated in accordance with a Scope of Works agreed with clients before project commencement 
and recognised over the term of the project as specific performance obligations are completed (i.e. over time). In some cases 
the client may pay for services before the work is conducted and this revenue is deferred until earned. 

24 

 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
IDT Australia Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Contractual milestones have been received in accordance with the Company’s long-term distribution agreements. As such 
milestones relate to the performance of the contract, revenue is recognised over the term of the distribution contract. 

1.18 Employee Benefits 
The provision for employee entitlements represents annual leave, vested long service leave and an estimate of the future 
value of long service leave which has not yet vested but is expected to be payable to employees. 

A liability is recognised for benefits accruing to employees in respect of wages and salaries, annual leave and long service 
leave when it is probable that settlement will be required and they can be reliably measured. 

Liabilities recognised in respect of short term employee benefits are classified as current liabilities and measured at their 
nominal values using the remuneration rate expected to apply at the time of settlement. Liabilities recognised in respect of 
long-term  employee  benefits  are  classified  as  non-current  liabilities  and  measured  at  the  present  value  of  the  estimated 
future outflows to be made by the Company in respect of services provided by employees up to reporting date. 

1.19 Share-based Payments  
Directors, Executive Management and selected staff may be offered shares in the Company at the current market value at 
the date of issue, funded by an interest free limited recourse loan from the Company. These limited recourse loan funded 
shares are measured and accounted for as options in accordance with the substance, and no asset is recognise for the loan. 
Grants within the framework of the Employee Share Plan (ESP) are determined by the CEO together with the Remuneration 
and Nomination Committee and are subject to approval by the Board. 

Amounts disclosed for emoluments relating to these shares are the assessed fair values at issue date determined using the 
Binomial method taking into account the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the 
expected dividend yield and the risk-free interest rate for the term of the arrangement. 

The ESP provides an annual value of up to $1,000 of shares may be issued to eligible employees for no consideration. The 
value of shares issued is recognised in the income statement as employee benefit costs at the time the shares are granted. 
Such shares may not be sold until the earlier of three years after issue or cessation of employment with the Company. 

In all other respects ESP shares rank equally with other fully-paid ordinary shares on issue. 

1.20 Earnings Per Share 
(i) Basic  Earnings  per Share  - Basic earnings per share is  determined by  dividing  the profit or loss attributable to equity 
holders of the Company, excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number 
of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year. 

(ii) Diluted Earnings per Share - Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings 
per share to take into account the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential 
ordinary shares and the weighted average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation 
to dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

1.21 Operating Segments  
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision 
maker. The chief operating decision maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the 
operating segments, has been identified as the Chief Executive Officer of IDT Australia Limited. The Company has identified 
one reportable segment, that is: Development and Manufacture of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (API) and Finished 
Dose Forms (FDF). The segment details are therefore fully reflected in the body of the financial statements. 

1.22 Restatement of Comparative Figures 
The Company has restated its comparatives for the year ended 30 June 2022 in these statements after identifying revenue 
which  was  inappropriately  recognised  as  revenue  in  the  year  ended  30  June  2021  and  30  June  2020.  Revenue  was 
recognised prior to control of certain inventory items passing to the customer. 

The error has been corrected by restating each of the affected financial statement line items for the prior periods, as follows: 

25 

 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
IDT Australia Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Balance Sheet (extract) 

Contract liabilities 
Accumulated losses 

30 June 2022 

(Increase)/ 
decrease 

  30 June 2022 
(restated) 

  1 July 2021 
(restated) 

$000 

$000 

$000 

$000 

(154)  
(32,700)  

(363)  
(363)  

(517)  
(33,063)  

(766) 
(31,903) 

Note 2. Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions 

Preparation  of  these  financial  statements  requires  the  Company  to  make  estimates  and  judgements  that  may  affect  the 
reported values of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. Management continually evaluates estimates and judgements 
based on historical experience and other factors it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, including expectations 
of future events that may have a financial impact on the entity. 

In  preparing  the  financial  statements,  management  has  considered  the  impact  of  COVID-19  on  the  various  balances, 
including the carrying values of trade receivables and accounting estimates for which cash flow forecasts are required to be 
prepared such as the recoverable amount of non-current assets. 

The following critical judgements have been made in application of the Company's accounting policies and have the most 
significant effect on amounts recognised in the Company’s financial statements. 

Valuation of non-current assets (being property, plant and equipment and finite life intangibles assets) 
The  Company  applies  AASB  136  Impairment  of  Assets  to  test  the  carrying  value  of  non-current  assets  and  impairment. 
Judgement is applied to make estimates of future cash flows to support assessment of the appropriateness of the carrying 
value. Criteria considered include anticipated future sales prices, market size and expected share, future exchange rates 
and the discount rate. 

In making these judgements, the Company makes reasonable and supportable assumptions to represent management's 
estimate  of  the  conditions  that  will  exist  over  the  useful  life  of  the  asset.  Amongst  other  factors  the  Company  evaluates 
technical feasibility, the cost to complete the project, existence of an attractive commercial market, potential launch dates 
and sales expectations to conclude on the value of expected future economic benefits which would be expected to flow to 
the entity in order to calculate discounted cash flows. 

Balanced estimates of these criteria have been made but key sensitivities could include more competitive market conditions 
which could result in higher than expected discounting required to achieve targeted market share. 

At  any  time  should  the  estimated  value  of  future  economic  benefits  relative  to  the  asset’s  carrying  value  be  considered 
insufficient relative to net book value, the Company would recognise impairment in accordance with AASB 136 Impairment 
of Assets. 

Income taxes 
Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and tax losses as management considers that it is 
probable that future taxable profits will be available to utilise those temporary differences. The carrying amount of deferred 
tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient 
taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. The measurement of deferred tax liabilities 
and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Company expects, at the end of 
the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities. 

Provision for impairment of inventories 
The provision for impairment of inventories assessment requires a degree of estimation and judgement. The level of the 
provision is assessed by taking into account the usage of each item, product expiry date and other factors that affect inventory 
obsolescence. 

Share-based payments 
The issuance of shares to employees are at market rates and funded by interest-free limited recourse loans to the Company. 
The fair values of such arrangements utilises the Binomial method and therefore includes elements of judgment and estimate 
in determining certain input factors such as an estimate of share price volatility. 

26 

 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
IDT Australia Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 2. Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions (continued) 

Timing of revenue recognition  
Revenue  is  recognised  either  at  a  point  in  time  or  over  time,  when  the  Company  satisfies  performance  obligations  by 
transferring the promised goods or services to its customers. 

Note 3. Operating segments 

The  Company  has  identified  one  reportable  segment,  that  is:  Development  and  Manufacture  of  Active  Pharmaceutical 
Ingredients (API) and Finished Dose Forms (FDF). The segment details are therefore fully reflected in the body of the financial 
statements. Refer to note 1 for further information on the accounting policy.  

Note 4. Going concern 

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates continuity of normal business 
activities and the realisation of assets and discharge of liabilities in the normal course of business. 

Revenue  for  the  full  year  ended  30  June  2023  was  $7.0  million  compared  to  $12.1  million  (inclusive  of  a  $5.8  million 
government grant)  for  the  full  year ended  30 June   2022.  The  Company  incurred  an  after-tax  loss of  $8.5  million  for the 
full  year ended 30 June  2023, compared to a loss  of $1.2 million for the full year ended 30 June  2022. 

Cash at 30 June 2023 was $4.4 million (30 June 2022 $9.2 million) and net cash outflow for the full year ended 30 June 2023 
was $4.8 million, compared to net cash inflow of $2.3 million for the full  year ended 30 June 2022. The decrease in cash 
inflow was primarily driven by a decrease in revenue as resources were invested into non-revenue generating activities such 
as sterile facility qualifications. The sterile facility qualifications were completed, and the final license was issued by the TGA 
on 24 March 2023. This license will advance our cash generating activities for the coming year. Currently the Company has 
work orders, master service agreements, and forecast to fulfill in the coming year. 

The  cash  balance  as  of  30  June 2023  is  further  supported  by  an  unutilised  debt  facility  of  $5.0  million  with  the  National 
Australia Bank Ltd (‘NAB’) which is due for next renewal on 31 October 2025. A further $2.0 million has been raised in July 
2023 through a Share Placement Program. 

The  Directors  have  considered  a  cash  flow  forecast  and  the  projected  revenue  and  are  satisfied  that  the  Company  will 
operate as a going concern and continue to meet its financial obligations for the foreseeable future.  

Based on the cash flow forecast and the above funding arrangements, the Directors are satisfied that the going concern 
basis of preparation is appropriate. 

Note 5. Revenue 

Service revenue recognised over time 
Sale of goods transferred at a point in time 

2023 
$000 

2022 
$000 

6,935   
-    

12,105  
-   

6,935   

12,105  

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IDT Australia Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 6. Expenses 

Profit / (Loss) from ordinary activities before income tax expense includes the following 
expenses: 
Cost of goods sold 
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 
Amortisation - Development costs 
Repairs and maintenance 
Net foreign currency (loss) / gain 

Note 7. Income tax benefit 

Numerical reconciliation of income tax benefit and tax at the statutory rate 
Loss before income tax benefit 

Tax at the statutory tax rate of 25% (2022: 26%) 

Current year tax losses not recognised 
Current year temporary differences not recognised 
Partial recognition of historical/current year losses 
Non-deductible expenses 
Research and development tax concessions 
Deferred tax losses not brought to account 

Income tax benefit 

The company income tax rate used in 2023 is 25% (2022: 26%). 

Note 8. Earnings per share 

2023 
$000 

2022 
$000 

3,192   
1,039   
-    
883   
(66)  

760  
1,416  
120  
1,385  
34  

2023 
$000 

2022 
$000 

(9,776)  

(1,876) 

(2,444)  

2,251   
(239)  
(1,040)  
194   
-    
-    

(1,278)  

(488) 

-   
-   
-   
51  
(305) 
26  

(716) 

2023 
$000 

2022 
$000 

Loss after income tax attributable to the owners of IDT Australia Limited 

(8,498)  

(1,160) 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic earnings per share 

  244,056,384   240,822,027 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating diluted earnings per share    244,056,384   240,822,027 

  Number 

  Number 

Basic earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share 

Note 9. Cash and cash equivalents 

Current assets 
Cash at bank and on hand 

28 

Cents 

Cents 

(3.48)  
(3.48)  

(0.48) 
(0.48) 

2023 
$000 

2022 
$000 

4,433   

9,214  

 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
IDT Australia Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 10. Trade and other receivables 

Current assets 
Trade receivables 
Less: Allowance for expected credit losses 

Other receivables 
Prepayments 

2023 
$000 

2022 
$000 

2,472   
(224)  
2,248   

-    
1,085   

1,459  
-   
1,459  

82  
1,243  

3,333   

2,784  

Allowance for expected credit losses 
The ageing of the receivables and allowance for expected credit losses provided for above are as follows: 

Age of receivables which are past due: 

0-30 days 
30-60 days 
60-90 days 
90+ days 

2023 
$000 

2022 
$000 

1,677   
454   
117   
-    

1,404  
55  
-   
-   

2,248   

1,459  

The average collection period for invoices is 30-60 days from invoice date and interest is not charged on overdue balances. 

Note 11. Inventories 

Current assets 
Raw Materials - at cost 
Finished Goods 
Less: Provision for stock obsolescence 

Raw Materials - at cost 
Balance at 1 July 
Purchases during the year 
Inventory recognised as expense during the year 
Balance at 30 June  

Finished Goods 

Less: Provisions 

Total inventory at 30 June  

29 

2023 
$000 

2022 
$000 

1,353   
275   
(256)  

1,293  
197  
(388) 

1,372   

1,102  

2023 
$000 

2022 
$000 

1,293   
1,472   
(1,412)  
1,353   

275   

(256)  

907  
854  
(468) 
1,293  

197  

(388) 

1,372   

1,102  

 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
IDT Australia Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 12. Current tax assets 

Current assets 
Income tax receivable  

Note 13. Property, plant and equipment 

Non-current assets 
Land (at fair value) 
Buildings (at fair value) 

Plant and equipment - at cost 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 
Capital works in progress 

2023 
$000 

2022 
$000 

415   

716  

2023 
$000 

2022 
$000 

11,125   
3,388   
14,513   

26,516   
(23,004)  
521   
4,033   

4,380  
6,985  
11,365  

43,072  
(38,520) 
298  
4,850  

18,546   

16,215  

Reconciliations 
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current financial year are set out below: 

Balance at 1 July 2022 
Additions 
Capital Work in Progress 
Revaluation increments 
Revaluation decrements 
Transfers 
Write off of assets 
Depreciation expense 

Balance at 30 June 2023 

Balance at 1 July 2021 
Revaluation 
Additions 
Disposals 
Depreciation expense 

Balance at 30 June 2022 

  Capital Work 
in Progress 
$000 

Freehold 
Land 
$000 

Buildings 
$000 

Plant & 
Equipment 
$000 

Total 
$000 

298  
223  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

521  

4,380  
-  
-  
6,745  
-  
-  
-  
-  

6,985  
-  
-  
-  
(3,755)  
285  
-  
(127)  

4,552  
504  
-  
-  
-  
-  
(632)  
(912)  

16,215 
727 
- 
6,745 
(3,755) 
285 
(632) 
(1,039) 

11,125  

3,388  

3,512  

18,546 

  Capital Work 
in Progress 
$000 

Freehold 
Land 
$000 

Buildings 
$000 

Plant & 
Equipment 
$000 

Total 
$000 

4,380  
-  
-  
-  
-  

7,165  
-  
-  
-  
(180)  

4,989  
-  
799  
-  
(1,236)  

16,743 
- 
888 
- 
(1,416) 

4,380  

6,985  

4,552  

16,215 

209  
-  
89  
-  
-  

298  

30 

 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
IDT Australia Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 13. Property, plant and equipment (continued) 

Valuations of land and buildings 
The basis of the valuation of freehold land and buildings is fair value. The freehold land and buildings were last revalued on 
31  December  2022  based  on  independent  assessments  by  Charter  Kech  Cramer a  member  of  the  Australian  Property 
Institute  having  recent  experience  in  the  location  and  category  of  land  and  buildings  being  valued.  The  directors  do  not 
believe that there has been a material movement in fair value since the revaluation date. Valuations are based on current 
prices for similar properties in the same location and condition. 

The level 3 unobservable inputs and sensitivity are as follows: 
Description  

 Unobservable inputs 

 Range  

Land and buildings  

 Yield  

 5.5% - 6.5% range  

 Sensitivity  

 0.5% change would result in 
an increase or decrease in 
fair(or result in impairment) 
value by $1,654,000 

Land and buildings 

 Market Net Annual Income 

 $110 - $140 psm per annum   0.5% change would result in 

an increase or decrease in 
fair (or result in impairment) 
value by $2,124,000 

Security for Borrowings 
The bank overdraft, lease and business loan facilities are secured by the following: 
-A Registered Mortgage over property situated at 39 Wadhurst Drive, Boronia 
-A Registered Mortgage over property situated at 41 Wadhurst Drive, Boronia 
-A Registered Mortgage over property situated at 43-49 Wadhurst Drive, Boronia 
-A Registered Mortgage over property situated at 51-57 Wadhurst Drive, Boronia 
-A Registered Mortgage over property situated at 68 Wadhurst Drive, Boronia 

Note 14. Deferred tax 

Deferred Liability 
The balance comprises temporary differences attributable to: 
Depreciation 
Asset revaluation 
Prepayments 
Other assets 

Movements 
Opening balance at 1 July 
Increase/(Reduction) current tax expense 
Restating opening balance of DTL due to reduced tax rate 
Current year increase/(decrease) not recognised 
Closing balance at 30 June 

Deferred Tax Assets 
The balance comprises temporary differences attributable to: 
Employee entitlements, accruals and other 
Tax losses 

Movements 
Opening balance at 1 July 
Increase/(Reduction) current tax expense 
Closing balance at 30 June 

31 

2023 
$000 

2022 
$000 

2,699  
-  
247  
3  
2,949  

1,680  
1,269  
-  
-  
2,949  

479  
2,470  
2,949  

1,680  
1,269  
2,949  

1,680 
- 
- 
- 
1,680 

1,778 
(98) 
- 
- 
1,680 

405 
1,275 
1,680 

1,778 
(98) 
1,680 

 
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
IDT Australia Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 14. Deferred tax (continued) 

As  at  30  June  2023  the  Company  has  gross  carried  forward  tax  losses  amounting  to  $27m  (2022:  $18m)  and  a  further 
$12.3m (2022: $12.3m) capital losses which have not been recognised as assets in these financial statements. 

Note 15. Trade and other payables 

Current liabilities 
Trade payables 
Other payables 

Refer to note 25 for further information on financial risk management. 

Note 16. Borrowings 

Current liabilities 
Premium Funding 

2023 
$000 

 30 June 2022 
$000 

346   
1,521   

550  
703  

1,867   

1,253  

2023 
$000 

2022 
$000 

740   

881  

The company utilises a Premium Funding facility to pay its annual Insurance Premium. This facility has a 10 month term with 
an interest rate applicable of 2.34%. 

Note 17. Contract liabilities 

Current liabilities 
Contract prepayments 

2023 
$000 

  Restated 

2022 
$000 

829   

517  

A prior period adjustment of $363,000 is included in the final restated balance of $517,000, refer to Note 1 for prior period 
adjustment details.  

Reconciliation 
Reconciliation of the written down value at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are set out below: 

Opening Balance 
Payments received in advance 
Transfer to revenue - included in opening balance 
Transfer to revenue - performance obligations satisfied in previous periods 
Prior period re-statement 

Ending Balance 

32 

2023 
$000 

  Restated 

2022 
$000 

517   
501   
(189)  
-    
-    

829   

254  
332  
(643) 
211  
363  

517  

 
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
IDT Australia Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 17. Contract liabilities (continued) 

Unsatisfied performance obligations  
The aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to the performance obligations that are unsatisfied at the end of the 
reporting period was $272 as at 30 June 2023 ($154 as at 30 June 2022) and is expected to be recognised as revenue in 
future periods as follows: 
(a) 272 during the Financial year 30 June 2024 
(b) 328 as and when customer inventory is consumed 

Within 6 months 
6 to 12 months 
12 to 18 months 

Note 18. Employee benefits 

Current liabilities 
Employee entitlements 

Non-current liabilities 
Employee entitlements 

Note 19. Issued capital 

2023 
$000 

  Restated 

2022 
$000 

829  
-  
-  

829  

517 
- 
- 

517 

2023 
$000 

2022 
$000 

546   

490  

166   

314  

Ordinary shares - fully paid 

  304,583,397   241,021,797  

54,929   

51,189  

The following movements in ordinary shares were recorded during the past two years are as follows: 

2023 
Shares 

2022 
Shares 

2023 
$000 

2022 
$000 

Balance brought forward as at 1 July 
Issuance of fully paid ordinary shares via placement – 
Tranche 1   
Cost of raising Capital 
Employee share plan issues 
Forfeited employee shares 

  30 June 2023   30 June 2022   30 June 2023   30 June 2022 

Shares 

Shares 

$000 

$000 

  241,021,797   239,860,170  

51,189  

51,189 

60,938,678 
-  
5,871,922  
(3,249,000)  

- 
-  
1,601,630  
(440,003)  

3,784 
(44)  
-  
-  

- 
- 
- 
- 

  304,583,397   241,021,797  

54,929  

51,189 

Ordinary shares 
Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on the winding up of the Company in proportion 
to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. The fully paid ordinary shares have no par value and the Company 
does not have a limited amount of authorised capital. 

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll each 
share shall have one vote. 

33 

 
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
IDT Australia Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 20. Share-based payments 

An employee share option plan (ESP) has been established by the Company and approved by shareholders at a general 
meeting, whereby the Company may, at the discretion of the Board, grant options over ordinary shares in the Company to 
certain  key  management  personnel  of  the  Company.  The  options  are  issued  for  nil  consideration  and  are  granted  in 
accordance with performance guidelines established by the Board. 

The ESP was refreshed at the Annual General Meeting held on 28 November 2022. 

During the year ended 30 June 2023, the Company issued 5,871,922 ordinary shares under the rules of the ESP (2022: 
1,601,630). 

Total expenses arising from share-based payment transactions recognised during the period as part of employee benefit 
expenses were as follows: 

Net value of shares issued/(forfeited) under employee share plan 

(182)  

319  

2023 
$000 

2022 
$000 

Movement in number of shares under Employee Share Plan 

Opening balance 
Employee Share Plan granted during the year 
Forfeited during the year 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

  10,463,423   
5,871,922   
(3,249,000)  

9,301,796  
1,601,630  
(440,003) 

  13,086,345    10,463,423  

Set out below are summaries of options granted under the plan: 

2023 

Grant date 

 Expiry date 

price 

  Exercise  

  Balance at    
the start of    
the year 

  Granted 

  Exercised 

Expired/  
forfeited/ 
 other 

  Balance at  
the end of  
the year 

23/02/2021 
03/03/2022 
09/03/2023 

 22/02/2026 
 02/03/2027 
 08/03/2023 

$0.21   
$0.20   
$0.06   

1,915,000  
1,449,000  
-  
3,364,000  

-  
-  
5,543,000  
5,543,000  

-  
-  
-  
-  

(1,585,000)  
(1,149,000)  
-  
(2,734,000)  

330,000 
300,000 
5,543,000 
6,173,000 

Weighted average exercise price 

$0.21   

$0.06   

$0.00  

$0.21   

$0.08  

The weighted average remaining contractual life of options outstanding at the end of the financial year was 4.53 years (2022: 
4.09 years). 

The fair value of options granted is estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. For the options on hand at the 
end of the financial year, the valuation model inputs used to determine the fair value at the grant date, are as follows: 

Grant date 

 Expiry date 

23/02/2021 
03/03/2022 
09/03/2023 

 22/02/2026 
 02/03/2027 
 08/03/2023 

  Share price    Exercise 
  at grant date   

price 

  Expected 
volatility 

  Dividend 

  Risk-free 

  Fair value 

yield 

interest rate    at grant date 

$0.21   
$0.20   
$0.06   

$0.21   
$0.20   
$0.06   

0.72%   
0.95%   
0.95%   

- 
- 
- 

0.60%   
1.83%   
3.50%   

$0.210  
$0.200  
$0.061  

34 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
IDT Australia Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 21. Reserves 

Asset revaluation reserve 
Share-based payments reserve 

2023 
$000 

2022 
$000 

6,354   
4,419   

3,897  
4,602  

10,773   

8,499  

Asset revaluation reserve 
The reserve is used to recognise increments and decrements in the fair value of land and buildings, excluding investment 
properties. 

Share-based payments reserve 
The  reserve  is  used  to  recognise  the  value  of  equity  benefits  provided  to  employees  and  directors  as  part  of  their 
remuneration, and other parties as part of their compensation for services. 

Note 22. Accumulated losses 

Accumulated losses at the beginning of the financial year 
Loss after income tax benefit for the year 

Accumulated losses at the end of the financial year 

2023 
$000 

2022 
$000 

(33,063)  
(8,498)  

(31,903) 
(1,160) 

(41,561)  

(33,063) 

Note 23. Reconciliation of loss after income tax to net cash (used in)/from operating activities 

Loss after income tax benefit for the year 

Adjustments for: 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Share-based payments 

Change in operating assets and liabilities: 
Increase/(decrease) in receivables 
Increase/(decrease) in inventories 
Increase/(decrease) in current tax asset 
(Increase)/Decrease in payables 
(Increase)/Decrease in other provisions 
(Increase)/Decrease in unearned revenue 

Net cash (used in)/from operating activities 

Note 24. Dividends 

2023 
$000 

2022 
$000 

(8,498)  

(1,160) 

(1,039)  
182   

(1,536) 
319  

997   
270   
1,172   
(614)  
200   
(572)  

7,101  
(698) 
(188) 
(1,354) 
277  
100  

(7,902)  

2,861  

There were no dividends paid, recommended or declared during the current or previous financial year. 

Note 25. Financial risk management 

Financial risks impacting the Company’s activities fall into three categories:  
a) market risk – foreign exchange and interest rate  
b) credit risk  
c) liquidity risk 

35 

 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
IDT Australia Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 25. Financial risk management (continued) 

Market risk 

In order to minimise the impact of currency fluctuation it is Company policy to transact in Australian dollars wherever possible. 
From time to time the Company also transacts in foreign currencies, particularly Euro and US dollars, which can give rise to 
foreign exchange risk as exchange rates fluctuate. At reporting date the Company has $4.4 million Cash Reserves held in 
its operating bank account and short term bank deposits. Forward cash flow forecasts do not project use of the bank debt 
facilities.  Therefore  the  Company  does  not  foresee  any  increased  borrowings or  consequentially  a  material  sensitivity  to 
interest rates. 

The Company holds the following financial instruments: 
Liquid Financial Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade receivables and other 
Total financial assets 

Financial Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings, current and non-current 
Total financial liabilities 

Net financial position 

2023 
$000 

2022 
$000 

4,433  
3,333  
7,766  

(1,867)  
(740)  
(2,607)  

9,214 
2,257 
11,471 

(1,253) 
(881) 
(2,134) 

5,159  

9,337 

Credit risk 
Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations, resulting in a financial loss to the 
Company.  Credit  risk  is  closely  managed  and  the  Company  has  procedures  to  deal  with  credit  worthy  counterparties. 
Customer credit worthiness is reviewed on an ongoing basis and exposure to any one customer is monitored. Potential credit 
loss is regularly reviewed and assessed and a provision for expected credit losses would be raised if there was any evidence 
the debt was no longer collectible. The Company does not carry a material level of overdue debtor balances. 

Liquidity risk 
Liquidity risk arises from the financial liabilities of the Company and is the risk that the Company is not able to pay its financial 
liabilities as when they fall due. The ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the Board of Directors 
which has established a framework for management of the Company’s requirements over time through continuous monitoring 
of  historical and  anticipated  cash  flows and  scenario  analysis.  The  Company  manages  liquidity  risk by maintaining  cash 
reserves and reserve borrowing facilities.  

Rolling 18 month cash flow forecasts are prepared each month. Strategic planning also includes liquidity considerations and 
based on current strategies, no funding shortfalls have been identified.  

In addition to funds on deposit, the Company has $5 million undrawn banking facilities. 

Fair value of financial instruments 
Unless otherwise stated, the carrying amounts of financial instruments reflect their fair value. 

Note 26. Key management personnel disclosures 

Remuneration arrangements in relation to Key Management Personnel (KMP) are disclosed in the Company’s 2023 Annual 
Report. 

The following table summarises cash bonuses paid to KMP in the reporting period following assessment of performance 
against individual and Company objectives in place for the years ended 30 June 2023 and 30 June 2022. 

No shares were issued within the framework of the Employee Share Plan during the period. 

36 

 
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
IDT Australia Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 26. Key management personnel disclosures (continued) 

Directors 
The following persons were directors of IDT Australia Limited during the financial year: 

Mark Simari - Chair 

Jane Ryan - Non-Executive Director 
Geoffrey Sam OAM - Non-Executive Director 
Michael Kotsanis - Non-Executive Director 
Hugh Burrill - Non-Executive Director 
Alan Fisher - Non-Executive Director 

 Appointed as Non-Executive Director 10 October 2022 and 
subsequently appointed Chair 1 January 2023 

 Appointed 10 October 2022 
 Resigned 28 November 2022 
 Resigned 10 October 2022 
 Resigned 31 December 2022 

Other key management personnel 
The following persons also had the authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major activities of 
the Company, directly or indirectly, during the financial year: 

P McDonald, Chief Executive Officer 
Mr Vasanthakumar, Chief Financial Officer 
P Thiyageas, Quality Director 
J Sosic, Operations Director 
A Nesci, Commercial & Portfolio Director 
D Sparling, Chief Executive Officer 
A Desai, Chief Financial Officer 
C Kagiaros, Head of People and Culture 

Compensation 
The aggregate compensation made to directors and other members of key management personnel of the Company is set 
out below: 

Short-term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Long-term benefits 
Share-based payments 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

1,851,936   
147,929   
22,597   
206,570   

1,486,340  
112,226  
14,683  
312,900  

2,229,032   

1,926,149  

Transactions of Directors and Key Management Personnel Concerning Shares 

Aggregate numbers of shares acquired and disposed of by Directors or Key Management Personnel were as follows: 

Ordinary shares issued to KMP 
Ordinary shares forfeited by KMPs 
Ordinary shares acquired 
Ordinary shares sold 
Ordinary shares sold after limited recourse loans repaid 

2023 
Shares 

2022 
Shares 

3,370,000  
3,139,000  
-  
-  
-  

1,449,000 
- 
81,981 
160,000 
1,426,621 

Other than shares issued as described in note 20, the terms and conditions of other transactions relating to shares were on 
the same basis as similar transactions with other shareholders. 

Aggregate numbers of shares of IDT Australia Limited held directly, indirectly or beneficially by Directors or KMP holding 
office at balance date were as follows: 

37 

 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
IDT Australia Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 26. Key management personnel disclosures (continued) 

Ordinary shares 

2023 

2022 

4,746,350  

4,199,106 

There were no other transactions or contracts between the Company and Directors and Key Management Personnel in 2023 
(2022: nil). 

Note 27. Remuneration of auditors 

During the financial year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by Grant Thornton, the auditor of the 
Company: 

Audit services -  
Audit or review of the financial statements 

Other services 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

143,784   

98,000  

23,711   

55,331  

167,495   

153,331  

Other services 
During the year Grant Thornton was paid for non-audit services in relation to Taxation and R&D Tax incentive scheme related 
services. 

Note 28. Related party transactions 

Key management personnel 
Disclosures  relating  to  key  management  personnel  are  set  out  in  note  26  and  the  remuneration  report  included  in  the 
directors' report. 

Transactions with related parties 
There were no transactions with related parties during the current and previous financial year. 

Receivable from and payable to related parties 
There were no trade receivables from or trade payables to related parties at the current and previous reporting date. 

Loans to/from related parties 
There were no loans to or from related parties at the current and previous reporting date. 

Note 29. Commitments and contingencies 

The directors are of the opinion that there are no significant commitments and contingencies requiring disclosure for the 
company as at 30 June 2023. 

38 

 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
IDT Australia Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 30. Events after the reporting period 

On 21 July 2023 the Company issued 30,769,354 Ordinary shares raising $2.0 million before costs as part of a rights issue 
to shareholders. 

On 26 July 2023 the National Australia Bank (NAB) loan facility was increased from $2.5mil to $5.0mil and the term of the 
facility was extended to 31 October 2025. 

On 1 August 2023, at the Extraordinary General Meeting of the shareholders, the following director options were approved 
by the shareholders: Mark Simari 6,000,000 shares, Jane Ryan 3,000,000 shares and Geoff Sam 3,000,000 shares. 

On 4 August 2023 the Company issued further 15,984,389 Ordinary shared raising $1.04mil before costs as part of the share 
placements Tranche 2. 

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2023 that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect the 
Company's operations, the results of those operations, or the Company's state of affairs in future financial years. 

39 

 
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
IDT Australia Limited 
Directors' declaration 
30 June 2023 

In the directors' opinion: 

●

●

●

●

the attached financial statements and notes comply with the Corporations Act 2001, the Accounting Standards, the 
Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements;

the attached financial statements and notes comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the 
International Accounting Standards Board as described in note 1 to the financial statements;

the attached financial statements and notes give a true and fair view of the Company's financial position as at 30 June 
2023 and of its performance for the financial year ended on that date; and

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due 
and payable.

The directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of directors made pursuant to section 295(5)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

On behalf of the directors 

___________________________ 
Mark Simari 
Chair 

28 August 2023 

40 

 
Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 
Level 22 Tower 5 
Collins Square 
727 Collins Street 
Melbourne VIC 3008 
GPO Box 4736 
Melbourne VIC 3001 

T +61 3 8320 2222 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

To the Members of IDT Australia Limited 

Report on the audit of the financial report 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of IDT Australia Limited (the Company), which comprises the statement 
of financial position as at 30 June 2023, the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, 
statement of changes in equity and statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the 
financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies, and the Directors’ declaration.  

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Company is in accordance with the Corporations Act 
2001, including: 

a 

b 

Giving a true and fair view of the Company’s financial position as at 30 June 2023 and of its 
performance for the year ended on that date; and  

Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those 
standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section 
of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the auditor independence 
requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and 
Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence 
Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled 
our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our 
opinion. 

www.grantthornton.com.au 
ACN-130 913 594 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594 a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 ACN 127 556 389. 
‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients and/or 
refers to one or more member firms, as the context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Limited is a member firm of Grant Thornton International Ltd (GTIL). 
GTIL and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member firm is a separate legal entity. Services are delivered by the member 
firms. GTIL does not provide services to clients. GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one another and are not liable for one 
another’s acts or omissions. In the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 
556 389 ACN 127 556 389 and its Australian subsidiaries and related entities. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards 
Legislation. 

41 

w 

 
 
Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of 
the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial 
report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these 
matters.  

Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Revenue & Contract liabilities – Note 1.8, Note 1.17, Note 
5 and Note 17 

In the financial year ended 30 June 2023, the Company 

Our procedures included, amongst others: 

recorded revenue of $6,935,000. 

The Company offers several products and services to its 

• Obtaining an understanding of the processes and controls
used by the Company in evaluating contracts under the

customers that require different patterns of revenue 

five-step model of AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with

recognition due to varying contractual terms, which impact the 

Customers;

identification of performance obligations and the determination 

of how the Company satisfies those obligations. 

• Reviewing revenue recognition policies of the Company’s
recurring and non-recurring revenue streams to ensure

This is a key audit matter due to the financial significance to 

compliance with AASB 15;

the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive 

• Selecting a sample of revenue transactions to verify that

income and the judgement involved in determining 
appropriate revenue recognition for these various services. 

revenue was being recognised in accordance with revenue

recognition policies;

• Analytically reviewing all revenue streams and

investigating movements outside our expectations with

management;

• Completed cutoff testing to verify the revenue recognised
and associated costs in relation to these transactions are

accounting for in the correct periods under AASB 15

Revenue from Contracts with Customers;

•

Testing the accuracy of deferred income recorded by the

Company during the year; and

• Evaluating the disclosures in the financial statements for

appropriateness and consistency with accounting

standards.

Carrying value of land and buildings – Note 1.14 and Note 
13 

As at 30 June 2023, the Company’s carrying value of land and 

Our procedures included, amongst others: 

buildings totalled $14,513,000.  

• Obtaining the most recent valuation reports at

Land and buildings are carried under the revaluation model 

31 December 2022 and assessing completeness, accuracy

under AASB 116 Property, Plant and Equipment, whereby 

and reasonableness of key inputs and assumptions

valuations are obtained cyclically, and revaluations are taken 

applied in the calculations in accordance with AASB 116

through the asset valuation reserve. 

Property, Plant and Equipment;

This area is a key audit matter due to the judgement involved 

in determining whether the fair value of the land and buildings 
is materially appropriate.  

• Engaging our internal valuation experts to review the

independent valuation report to check whether the inputs

are reasonable;

• Evaluating the competence, capabilities, and objectivity of
Management’s expert who completed the valuation; and

• Reviewing Management‘s assessment of fair value of land
and buildings at 30 June 2023 to ensure the valuation at

31 December is still relevant.

42 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 

Going Concern– Note 4 

For the year ended 30 June 2023 the Company recorded a 

Our procedures included, amongst others: 

loss after tax of $8,498,000 and operating cash outflows of 

$7,902,000. At year end, the Company had $4,433,000 of 

cash on hand, which in the opinion of the Directors will 

support the Company’s funding requirements for twelve 

months from the date of this report.  

Accordingly, testing the availability of sufficient funding for the 

Company to meet its obligations is considered a key part of 

our going concern assessment.  

This has been assessed as a key audit matter due to the 

judgement required by management in preparing their 

forecasts evaluating their ability to continue as a going 
concern. 

• Collating the results of our inquiries, observations,

analytical procedures, and other testing procedures in

order to form a conclusion on whether the Company’s

ability to continue as a going concern is still present

through the year-end;

• Assessing the cash flow forecast prepared by

management for at least 12 months from the anticipated

date of signing the financial statements and evaluating the

reasonableness of inputs and assumptions used in the

forecast;

• Analysing and challenging key assumptions in

IDT Australia Limited’s budget for the twelve-month period

from the expected date of signing;

• Discussing with management their future plans for the

Company;

• Reviewing ASX announcements to gather an
understanding of the strategy of the business;

•

Inquiring of management as to whether they are aware of

any events or conditions beyond the period of

Management’s assessment that may cast significant doubt

on IDT Australia Limited’s ability to continue as a going

concern; and

• Evaluating the disclosures in the financial statements for

appropriateness and consistency with accounting

standards.

Information other than the financial report and auditor’s report thereon 

The Directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included 
in the Company’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2023, but does not include the financial report and 
our auditor’s report thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of 
assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing 
so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our knowledge 
obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other 
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.   

Responsibilities of the Directors for the financial report 

The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair 
view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal 
control as the Directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  

In preparing the financial report, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Company’s ability to continue as 
a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of 
accounting unless the Directors either intend to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or have no 
realistic alternative but to do so.  

43

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. 
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance 
with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements 
can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could 
reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.  

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the Auditing and 
Assurance Standards Board website at:  http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar2_2020.pdf.This 
description forms part of our auditor’s report.  

Report on the remuneration report 

Opinion on the remuneration report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 9 to 15 of the Directors’ report for the year 
ended 30 June 2023.  

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of IDT Australia Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2023 complies 
with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report 
in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the 
Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 
Chartered Accountants 

M A Cunningham 
Partner – Audit & Assurance 

Melbourne, 28 August 2023 

44 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 

IDT Australia Limited 
Shareholder information 
30 June 2023 

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 1 August 2023. 

Distribution of equitable securities 
Analysis of number of equitable security holders by size of holding: 

1 to 1,000 
1,001 to 5,000 
5,001 to 10,000 
10,001 to 100,000 
100,001 and over 

Holding less than a marketable parcel 

Equity security holders 

Twenty largest quoted equity security holders 
The names of the twenty largest security holders of quoted equity securities are listed below: 

Ordinary shares 

Number 
of holders 

% of total 
shares 
issued 

442 
1,244 
580 
1,097 
328 

12.00 
33.70 
15.70 
29.70 
8.90 

3,691 

100.00 

- 

- 

Ordinary shares 

  Number held  

% of total 
shares 
issued 

32,408,366 
23,682,196 
23,554,937 
18,933,201 
13,755,534 
9,978,904 
9,690,316 
6,029,710 
5,502,672 
5,280,723 
3,990,331 
3,457,737 
3,000,000 
2,961,539 
2,650,752 
2,616,539 
2,461,539 
2,373,299 
2,153,847 
2,086,539 

8.19 
5.98 
5.95 
4.78 
3.47 
2.52 
2.45 
1.52 
1.39 
1.33 
1.01 
0.87 
0.76 
0.75 
0.67 
0.66 
0.62 
0.60 
0.54 
0.53 

176,568,681 

44.59 

ONE MANAGED INVT FUNDS LTD - SANDON CAPITAL INV LTD A/C 
MERRILL LYNCH (AUSTRALIA) NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 
HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 
ONE FUND SERVICES LTD - SANDON CAPITAL INV LTD A/C 
UBS NOMINEES PTY LTD 
CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 
MR ANTHONY JOHN HUNTLEY 
INVIA CUSTODIAN PTY LIMITED - GRAEME LESLIE BLACKMAN A/C 
KEISER INVESTMENTS PTY LTD - GANN FAMILY RETIREMENT A/C 
PICHERIT'S FARM PTY LTD - HUNTLEY SUPER FUND A/C 
MR ROBERT DARIUS FRASER - FRASER FAMILY A/C 
INVIA CUSTODIAN PTY LIMITED - PAULENE BLACKMAN A/C 
BUTTONWOOD NOMINEES PTY LTD 
MS MELISSA MARY STEPHENS 
WARBONT NOMINEES PTY LTD - UNPAID ENTREPOT A/C 
PAUL MCDONALD 
ON ON FOR DON PTY LTD - MAC FAMILY A/C 
NEWECONOMY COM AU NOMINEES PTY LIMITED - 900 ACCOUNT 
MR ALISTAIR DAVID STRONG 
TIDE RIDER PTY LTD 

Unquoted equity securities 
There are no unquoted equity securities. 

45

 
IDT Australia Limited 
Shareholder information 
30 June 2023 

Substantial holders 
Substantial holders in the Company are set out below: 

Sandon Capital Pty Ltd 
Regal Funds Management Pty Limited and assoc 
One Funds Management Ltd, One Fund Services Ltd 
Anthony Huntley and associated entities 

Voting rights 
The voting rights attached to ordinary shares are set out below: 

Ordinary shares 

  Number held  

50,418,489 
43,578,939 
31,777,934 
12,828,815 

% of total 
shares 
issued 

12.74 
11.01 
8.03 
3.24 

Ordinary shares 
On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll each 
share shall have one vote. 

There are no other classes of equity securities. 

46

 
IDT Australia Limited

45 Wadhurst Drive, Boronia, 
Victoria, 3155, Australia

www.idtaus.com.au