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Innate Pharma

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FY2018 Annual Report · Innate Pharma
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YEAR ENDED
30TH JUNE

IPH LImited  |  ABN 49 169 015 838

Our Story

IPH is the leading intellectual property (IP) professional 

services group in the Asia-Pacific region. 

As the first IP services group to list on the Australian 

Securities Exchange in 2014, IPH has always had an eye 

towards the future. From our foundation and listing, IPH 

has expanded its business to provide broader access to IP 

professional services across the Asia-Pacific. 

IPH companies now operate from 15 offices across eight 

IP jurisdictions, employing a multidisciplinary team of 

more than 630 people, including 247 IP professionals. Our 

group businesses comprise leading IP firms Spruson & 

Ferguson, AJ Park and Pizzeys, which provide services 

for the protection, commercialisation, enforcement and 

management of all forms of intellectual property including 

patents, trademarks and designs.   

We also operate in adjacent IP areas through our  

Practice Insight business.

IPH’s success is underpinned by our core values of excellence 

in service delivery to our clients, innovation in value creation, 

integrity in business practices, efficiency and effectiveness in our 

operations and the empowerment and engagement of our people. 

We are constantly investing in our business to ensure we have the 

capability, resources and systems to create value for our clients, 

employees and shareholders both now and into the future.

www.iphltd.com.au

Contents

1

10

12

FY18 Year  
In Review

Corporate 
Directory

Directors’ 
Report

36

Financial 
Statements

91

Independent 
Auditor’s 
Report

96

Shareholder 
Information

www.iphltd.com.au

30th June 2018

FY18 Year  
in Review

2018 Annual Report
2018 Annual Report

   1
   1

Chairman’s Letter

Dear Shareholder,

IPH made significant progress in strengthening our 

business in FY18. 

While the first half result was impacted by the slight decline 

in Australian patent filings and the significant appreciation 

of the Australian dollar, we delivered a strong second half 

performance from increased earnings in our Asian business, 

out-performance in the Australian patent market and earnings 

ahead of expectations in the AJ Park business. 

This stronger performance in the second half enabled Directors 

to declare a final dividend of 11 cents per share, 50 per cent 

franked, bringing the full year dividend to 22.5 cents per share, 

an increase of 2.3 per cent on the prior year. 

The Group remains in a very strong financial position and 

continues to generate strong cashflow to underpin investment 

in our business and returns to shareholders. 

In May 2018 the Group commenced an on-market share 

buy-back program of its ordinary shares of up to $40 

million. The program will remain in place for 12 months from 

commencement (unless concluded earlier or extended) and 

represents a flexible and efficient capital management initiative 

that benefits our shareholders. 

In China, the Spruson & Ferguson business successfully 

established an exclusive arrangement with an independent 

Chinese patent agency, Beijing Pat SF intellectual Property 

Agency, to provide all regulated patent services in China 

exclusively for Spruson & Ferguson clients. 

Together, these initiatives continue to strengthen the Group’s 

operations and support our vision of becoming the leading IP 

group in secondary IP markets and adjacent areas of IP. 

We remain committed to delivering sustainable value to our 

shareholders through a combination of organic growth, margin 

improvement initiatives and business efficiencies and potential 

strategic acquisitions. 

IPH also recognises the importance of ensuring our business 

is sustainable and we are committed to further defining and 

communicating the sustainability performance of our business. 

We believe that a sustainable business is one that provides a 

safe, rewarding and diverse environment for our people whilst 

operating in an environmentally and socially responsible manner. 

I would like to thank David Griffith for his contribution as 

Managing Director and CEO of IPH until November 2017 and 

acknowledge David’s contribution to the FY18 results. I would 

also like to acknowledge IPH’s new CEO, Dr Andrew Blattman, 

his leadership team and all our people across IPH for their hard 

work in FY18, and their continued efforts to provide outstanding 

During the year, we continued to progress strategic initiatives across 

service to our clients. 

a number of areas to create a stronger competitive platform. 

On behalf of the Board of Directors, I would like to thank our 

A major initiative was the acquisition of AJ Park in New Zealand 

shareholders for your ongoing support of the Company.

in October 2017. AJ Park is the premier IP firm in New Zealand 

and the acquisition also supports our Asian growth objectives 

by extending our Asian service offering to AJ Park’s local and 

international clients. 

In Australia, we successfully completed the merger of Fisher 

Adams Kelly Callinans (FAKC), Cullens and Spruson & 

Ferguson, with all three firms now fully integrated and operating 

as Spruson & Ferguson. This merger deepens Spruson & 

Ferguson’s expertise and geographic reach in the Australian 

market and provides an enhanced platform to support our 

continued growth in the Asia-Pacific region. 

Richard Grellman, AM 
Chairman

2    www.iphltd.com.au

Financial Highlights1

Revenue 2

A$226m

(cid:50)perating (cid:38)ash(cid:190)ow 

A$46.5m

226

186

157.5

107.8

250

200

)

m
$
(

150

100

50

0

31.5

)

m
$
(

50

40

30

20

10

0

49.9

46.5

42.1

FY15

FY16

FY17

FY18

FY15

FY16

FY17

FY18

EBITDA 3

A$70.1m

Earnings Per Share 4

20.7c

68.7

70.1

59.5

38.5

)

m
$
(

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

)
s
t
n
e
c
(

25

20

15

10

5

0

19.5

21.7

22.3

20.8

FY15

FY16

FY17

FY18

FY15

FY16

FY17

FY18

NPAT 

A$40.7m

Full Year Dividend 

22.5c

42.9

40.7

38.8

30.6

)

m
$
(

50

40

30

20

10

0

13.5

)
s
t
n
e
c
(

25

20

15

10

5

0

21

22

22.5

FY15

FY16

FY17

FY18

FY15

FY16

FY17

FY18

1.  The Company listed on 17 November 2014.
2.   FY15 and FY16 revenue has been restated to include recognition  
of filing fee revenue per change in the FY17 accounting policy. 

3.   Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation.
4.   Diluted earnings per share.

2018 Annual Report

   3

CEO’s Report

This is my first Annual Report as CEO and Managing Director of 

The Asian patent market continues to be a significant area of 

IPH Limited. I am honoured to serve as the CEO of the leading 

growth, representing a strong opportunity for IPH. Patent filings 

IP professional services group in the Asia-Pacific region. I would 

by IPH Asian entities increased by 5.6 per cent in FY18. 

like to acknowledge David Griffith, IPH’s inaugural Managing 

Director & CEO who stepped down in November 2017, for his 

enormous contribution and vision in creating IPH. 

During FY18, we were able to strengthen our leading position 

and this was reflected in an improved second half performance 

and implementation of strategic initiatives to create a strong 

platform for future growth. 

The IPH Group’s overall patent and trade mark filings 

continue to underpin future revenue and earnings growth 

across our business. 

Total patent filings by IPH companies increased by approximately 

17 per cent in FY18 from a combination of organic and 

acquisition growth, while trade mark filings increased significantly 

due to the full year contribution from the substantial trade mark 

practices of Ella Cheong Hong Kong and China businesses, 

Financial results Ð strong second half performance

acquired in FY17, and AJ Park, acquired in FY18. 

Revenue increased by 21.5 per cent to $226.0 million, driven by 

organic growth and the acquisition of AJ Park in October 2017. 

Creating a stronger platform for growth

This was offset by the impact of a stronger Australian dollar in FY18 

compared to the prior year.

Statutory EBITDA increased by 2.1 per cent to $70.1 million while 

Underlying EBITDA of $74.0 million increased by 3.3 per cent on 

the prior year.

In FY18 the Group made significant progress in implementing a 

number of strategic initiatives, which will support future growth.

In our Australian and New Zealand IP businesses, the earnings 

contribution of NZ$6.5 million in FY18 from AJ Park in New 

Zealand was ahead of expectations, due to a focus on margin 

Statutory net profit after tax (“NPAT”) declined by 5.2 per cent 

expansion initiatives. We are now focused on capturing referral 

to $40.7 million.  Statutory NPAT was impacted by increased 

synergies into Asia, another key area of opportunity for the Group. 

amortisation charges of acquired assets, restructuring charges 

and the one-off write-down of intangibles related to the Cullens 

and Fisher Adams Kelly Callinans (FAKC) brands. Underlying 

NPAT of $51.9 million increased by 1.4 per cent on the prior year.  

Fisher Adams Kelly Callinans (FAKC) and Cullens are now 

fully integrated into the Spruson & Ferguson business. Clients 

of FAKC and Cullens can now benefit from direct access to 

Spruson & Ferguson’s service offering across Asia Pacific and 

Spruson & Ferguson clients now have access to an expanded 

Market conditions Ð IPH outperforms the market

team in Australia. We expect to generate cost synergies from 

In Australia, while the overall market for patent filings was 

the integration of approximately $1 million in FY19.  

broadly steady in FY18, the second half grew by 1.6 per 

Our Asian IP business continues to be a strong focus of our 

cent which is in line with the medium-term growth rate 

growth strategy, leveraging the opening of regional offices and the 

of approximately 1.5 per cent. IPH group businesses 

acquisition of Ella Cheong Hong Kong and Beijing (re-branded 

outperformed the market for both the year (1.7 per cent) and the 

Spruson & Ferguson) in prior years.  

second half (5.2 per cent) in terms of patent filing growth. 

China remains an important growth market for IPH. In FY18 

Combined, the IPH group maintained our number one patent 

Spruson & Ferguson successfully established an exclusive 

market position in Australia with 23.8 per cent market share.  

arrangement with an independent Chinese patent agency 

One of the key leading indicators of future patent filings is the 

level of US Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT) filings, which 

continues to be steady.  Similarly, the proportion of PCT filings 

into Australia also remains stable.

In Singapore for the calendar year to 30 June 2018, the overall 

patent filing market was flat, however, IPH Singapore filings 

increased by 1.5 per cent.  Combined, the IPH Group continues 

to hold the number one patent market position in Singapore 

with 24.4 per cent of patents filed for the same period.

(Beijing Pat SF Intellectual Property Agency Co Ltd) to 

undertake all regulated patent work in China exclusively for 

Spruson & Ferguson clients. This arrangement enables a more 

streamlined offering for clients, backed by Spruson & Ferguson’s 

quality, service, reliability and communication standards. It 

also strengthens our footprint in an addressable market of 

approximately 130,000 Chinese patent filings annually.

4    www.iphltd.com.au

IPH Limited

In our Data and Analytics business, the Group’s wholly-owned 

In Asia, we expect to maintain our leading market share position 

subsidiary, Practice Insight Pty Limited, completed the sale of 

in Singapore while seeking to expand market share in other SE 

two of its products, Filing Analytics and Citation Eagle, to CPA 

Asian higher growth markets. A core component of our strategy 

Global for $10 million in August 2018. 

remains on increasing our share in the Chinese addressable 

While these products had established a high quality, diverse 

and loyal customer base, the Board felt the best opportunity 

market and continuing to leverage our existing network to grow 

internal filings and case transfers.

to maximise their potential was under the ownership of a 

Practice Insight will concentrate its efforts on the final 

global organisation with established marketing and software 

development of its autonomous activity monitoring tool, 

distribution channels in the IP sector. 

WiseTime. In FY19, the reshaped Practice Insight sales team 

The sale will enable our remaining Data and Analytics Software 

business to focus on the development and sales of its 

autonomous activity monitoring tool, WiseTime. 

Continued focus on our people

Our people remain critical to delivering our strategy and during 

FY18 we made significant progress in attracting, motivating 

and retaining key talent across IPH. Our corporate structure 

continues to provide us the ability to invest and develop our 

people which is a key part of our competitive advantage. 

We appointed 13 new Principals across the Group during the year, 

bringing the number of new Principal appointments to 28 since 

listing in November 2014. Excluding retirement, over 80 per cent 

of Pizzeys and FAKC ex-vendor Principals recommitted to the IPH 

group (post initial employment agreement minimum terms). 

will focus on promoting WiseTime into the IP law firm market 

and progressing partnerships into the broader legal services 

software providers.

At a Group level, IPH will continue to focus on attracting, 

motivating and retaining talented employees within our 

organisation. We will maintain our strategic and disciplined 

approach to the assessment of any potential acquisition 

opportunities in Asia-Pacific and other secondary IP markets. 

The IPH group made significant progress during FY18 and I 

want to acknowledge and thank all of our people across the 

businesses for their hard work in delivering these results.

I also want to thank our shareholders for their continuing 

support of the Company and assure you of the Board and 

management’s continued focus and commitment to generating 

sustainable value for shareholders.

Priorities for FY19

For FY19, we remain focused on maintaining and leveraging 

our leading position in Australia/New Zealand with a continued 

focus on market share initiatives and achieving margin 

expansion in AJ Park, and also through the integration of FAKC 

and Cullens into Spruson & Ferguson.

Dr. Andrew Blattman  
CEO and Managing Director

2018 Annual Report

   5

Company Snapshot

OUR  
ASIA PACIFIC  
REACH

8

IP jurisdictions

15

(cid:50)ffices

No1

Patent group  
in Australia, 
New Zealand   
and Singapore1

OUR PEOPLE

630Employees

80 Principals
167 Professional Staff
383 Support Staff

Senior 
Executives and 
Principals

 24% Female

 76% Male

6    www.iphltd.com.au

Clients10K+

4 BRANDS

PIZZEYS

Patent and Trade Mark Attorneys

AU S T R A L I A   |   N E W   Z E A L A N D
                  A S I A       PAC I F I C

IPH Limited

19K+

(cid:51)atent filings4
(FY18)

24 %

Patent market share 
in Australia2 

(FY18)

24.5 %

Patent market share 
in Singapore3

(CYTD18)

8.5K+

Trademark  
filings4

(FY18)

1   Australia (cid:331) FY18 as at 30 June 2018. New Zealand (cid:331) FY18 as at 30 June 2018. Singapore (cid:331) CYTD18 as at approx. 30 June 2018. 

2  

3  

4  

IPH management estimate based on share of agents recorded with IP Australia as at 3 August 2018 for FY18. IPH Group market share includes filings by the following 
entities: Spruson & Ferguson (Australia), FAKC, Pizzeys, Cullens and AJ Park. Acquired companies filings are included from the first day of the relevant period.

IPH management estimate based on share of agents recorded with IPOS as at approx. 2 August 2018 and may not reflect any change of agent recorded since filing.  
CYTD18 IPH’s percentage of market share represents patent filing by Spruson & Ferguson (Asia) and Pizzeys over total number of applications filed in Singapore.

IPH management estimate based on internal filing information. FY18 includes filings by AJ Park (acquired in FY18). All incoming/outgoing patent/trademark  
applications filed either directly or indirectly (through an agent) by IPH companies, including where incoming/outgoing agent is an IPH entity.  
Applications filed by Spruson & Ferguson (China/HK) and AJ Park are those filed by the firm across the entire financial year.

2018 Annual Report

   7

Board of Directors

Richard Grellman, AM

Dr. Andrew Blattman

Independent Non-Executive Chairman

CEO and Managing Director

FCA

Richard was appointed independent Non-

Executive Chairman in September 2014.

Richard worked for KPMG for 32 years, mostly 

within the Corporate Recovery Division and was 

a Partner from 1982 to 2000. Richard is currently 

the Tribunal of The Statutory and other Officers 

Remuneration Tribunal (SOORT), appointed by the 

Governor of NSW.

Richard is also Chairman of Fastbrick Robotics Ltd. 

Richard is a Director of Bisalloy Steel Group Limited 

and the National Health and Medical Research 

Council Institute for Dementia Research.

8    www.iphltd.com.au

BScAgr (Hons 1), PhD, GraDipIP

Dr Andrew Blattman was appointed as Managing 

Director & Chief Executive Officer of IPH Limited 

in November 2017.

Andrew has more than 20 years’ experience in the 

intellectual property profession. Previously he was 

CEO of Spruson & Ferguson, a leading intellectual 

property (IP) firm in the Asia-Pacific region and the 

largest entity in the IPH Limited group. 

Andrew joined Spruson & Ferguson in 1995 and in 

1999 he was appointed as a Principal of the firm. 

In 2015 Andrew was appointed CEO of Spruson 

& Ferguson. Under his leadership Spruson & 

Ferguson significantly expanded its footprint in the 

Australian and Asian IP markets (cid:331) opening new 

offices in Melbourne, Beijing, Hong Kong SAR, 

Jakarta and Bangkok.

Since Spruson & Ferguson’s incorporation and 

the listing of IPH on the Australian Stock Exchange 

in 2014, Andrew has played a key role in the 

development and growth of the IPH group. He 

has a deep knowledge and understanding of the 

IPH business and the environment in which the 

company operates.

IPH Limited

John Atkin

Robin Low

Independent Non-Executive Director

Independent Non-Executive Director

LLB (1st Class Hons) 

BA (Pure Mathematics) (1st Class Hons) 

BCom, FCA

Robin was appointed as a Non-Executive Director 

John was appointed as a Non-Executive Director 

in September 2014.

in September 2014.

John is a Non-Executive Director of Integral 

Diagnostics Limited, Commonwealth Bank 

SuperFund, Australian Outward Bound 

Foundation and Outward Bound International 

Inc. He is a member of the Board of the State 

Library of NSW Foundation.

John is a former CEO & Managing Director of The 

Trust Company Limited (2009-2013) prior to its 

successful merger with Perpetual Limited. John 

was also Managing Partner and Chief Executive 

of Blake Dawson (2002-2008). John also worked 

at Mallesons Stephen Jaques as a Mergers & 

Acquisitions Partner for 15 years (1987-2002).

Robin is a Director of AUB Group Limited, 

CSG Limited, Appen Limited, Primary Ethics, 

the Public Education Foundation, Australian 

Reinsurance Pool Corporation and Gordian 

Runoff Limited/Enstar Australia Holdings Pty Ltd 

(part of the NASDAQ listed Enstar Group). She 

is also President of the Sydney Medical School 

Foundation and Deputy Chairman of the Auditing 

and Assurance Standards Board.

Robin was with PricewaterhouseCoopers for 

28 years and was a Partner from 1996 to 2013,  

specialising in audit and risk.

2018 Annual Report

   9

Heading Here

Corporate 
Directory

10    www.iphltd.com.au
10    www.iphltd.com.au

Corporate Directory

Directors

Company secretary

Notice of annual general meeting

Registered office

Principal place of business

Share register

Auditor 

Solicitors

Stock exchange listing

Mr Richard Grellman AM - Chairman  

Dr Andrew Blattman  

Mr John Atkin  

Ms Robin Low 

Mr Philip Heuzenroeder

The details of the annual general meeting  

of IPH Limited are: 

Friday 23 November 2018 at 10:30am at the offices of EY 

200 George Street, Sydney NSW 2000

Level 24, Darling Park Tower 2 

201 Sussex Street, Sydney NSW 2000 

Tel: 02 9393 0301  

Fax: 02 9261 5486 

Level 24, Darling Park Tower 2 

201 Sussex Street, Sydney NSW 2000 

Link Market Services Limited  

Level 12, 680 George Street, Sydney NSW 2000 

Tel: 1300 554 474 

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu  

Level 9, Grosvenor Place 

225 George Street, Sydney NSW 2000 

Watson Mangioni Lawyers Pty Limited  

Level 23, 85 Castlereagh Street, Sydney NSW 2000

IPH Limited shares are listed on the  

Australian Securities Exchange (ASX code: IPH)

Website

www.iphltd.com.au 

Corporate Governance Statement 

The Corporate Governance Statement was approved by the Board of 

Directors on 18 September 2018 and can be found at www.iphltd.com.au

2018 Annual Report

   11

Directors’ 
Report

12    www.iphltd.com.au
12    www.iphltd.com.au

30th June 2018

The Directors present their report, together with the financial 

statements, of the consolidated entity (referred to hereafter as 

the ‘Group’) consisting of IPH Limited (referred to hereafter as the 

‘Company’ or ‘Parent Entity’) and the entities it controlled at the end of, 

or during, the year ended 30 June 2018.

IPH Limited (“IPH”, ASX:IPH), is the holding company of intellectual 

property services firms Spruson & Ferguson, Fisher Adams Kelly 

Callinans, Pizzeys, Cullens and AJ Park and data analytics software 

development company, Practice Insight. The group employs a 

multidisciplinary team of approximately 630 people in Australia, New 

Zealand, Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand, Indonesia, China, Hong 

Kong and Germany.

IPH is the leading intellectual property (“IP”) services group in 

the Asia-Pacific region offering a wide range of IP services and 

products to a diverse client base of Fortune Global 500 companies, 

multinationals, public sector research organisations, SMEs and 

professional services firms worldwide. 

1. Directors

The following persons were Directors of IPH Limited during the 

whole of the financial year and up to the date of this report, unless 

otherwise stated:  

Name

Office

Mr Richard Grellman, AM

Non-executive Chairman 

Dr Andrew Blattman

Executive Officer  

Managing Director and Chief 

(appointed 20th November 2017)

Mr John Atkin

Non-executive Director 

Ms Robin Low

Non-executive Director 

Managing Director and Chief 

IPH was the first IP services group to list on the Australian 

Mr David Griffith

Executive Officer  

Securities Exchange. 

Dr Sally Pitkin

(resigned 20th November 2017)

Non-executive Director  

(resigned 20th November 2017)

 1.1 Information on Directors

The skills, experience, and expertise of each person who is a director of 

the Company at the end of the financial year is provided below, together 

with details of the company secretary as at year end. 

Name:                                                Richard Grellman, AM

Title: 

Non-executive Chairman (appointed 23 September 2014) 

Qualifications: 

FCA 

Experience  

and expertise: 

Other current  

directorships:

Richard worked for KPMG for 32 years, mostly within the Corporate Recovery Division and was a Partner 

from 1982 to 2000. Richard is currently the Tribunal of The Statutory and other Officers Remuneration Tribunal 

(SOORT), appointed by the Governor of NSW.

Richard is Chairman of Fastbrick Robotics Ltd (2018) and is also a Director of Bisalloy Steel Group Limited (2003) 

and the National Health and Medical Research Council Institute for Dementia Research (2015).

Former directorships  

Chairman of Crowe Horwath Australasia Limited (2011 - 2015),  

(last 3 years)

Chairman of Genworth Mortgage Insurance Limited (2012-2016),  

Chairman of the AMP Foundation (2012 (cid:331) 2018)

Interests in shares:

71,449

Special responsibilities:

Chairman. Member (cid:331) Audit Committee, Risk Committee, Nomination and Remuneration Committee

2018 Annual Report

   13

 
Directors’ Report

Name:                                               Dr. Andrew Blattman 

Title: 

Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer 

Qualifications: 

BScAgr (Hons 1), PhD, GraDipIP

Experience and 

expertise: 

Dr Andrew Blattman was appointed as Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer of IPH Limited in November 2017.

Andrew has more than 20 years’ experience in the intellectual property profession. Previously he was CEO of 

Spruson & Ferguson, a leading intellectual property (IP) firm in the Asia-Pacific region and the largest entity in 

the IPH Limited group. 

Andrew joined Spruson & Ferguson in 1995 and in 1999 he was appointed as a Principal of the firm. In 2015 

Andrew was appointed CEO of Spruson & Ferguson. Under his leadership Spruson & Ferguson significantly 

expanded its footprint in the Australian and Asian IP markets (cid:331) opening new offices in Melbourne, Beijing, 

Hong Kong SAR, Jakarta and Bangkok.

Since Spruson & Ferguson’s incorporation and the listing of IPH on the Australian Securities Exchange 

in 2014, Andrew has played a key role in the development and growth of the IPH group. He has a deep 

knowledge and understanding of the IPH business and the environment in which the company operates.

Memberships of  

FIPTA, APAA, AIPPI, FICPI and IPSANZ

Professional Associations:

Other current 

directorships:

No other current directorships

Interests in shares: 

4,506,166

Special responsibilities:

CEO

14    www.iphltd.com.au

30th June 2018

Name:                                               John Atkin

Title: 

Non-executive Director (appointed 23 September 2014)

Qualifications: 

LLB (1st Class Hons), BA (Pure Mathematics) (1st Class Hons)

Experience and  

expertise

John is a former Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director of The Trust Company Limited  

2009 - 2013). John was also Managing Partner and Chief Executive of Blake Dawson (2002 - 2008). He also 

worked at Mallesons Stephen Jaques as a Mergers & Acquisitions Partner for 15 years (1987 - 2002).

Other current  

directorships

Integral Diagnostics Limited (2015), The Australian Outward Bound Foundation (2007) and the State Library of 

NSW Foundation (2013), Commonwealth Bank SuperFund (2017) and Outward Bound International Inc (2017).

Former directorships  

Managing Director of The Trust Company Limited (2009 - 2013), Non-executive director Aurizon Holdings Limited 

(last 3 years)

(2010 - 2016), Chairman GPT Metro Office Fund (2014-2016).

Interests in shares:

115,829

Special responsibilities:

Chairman - Nomination and Remuneration Committee. Member - Audit Committee, Risk Committee

Name:                                                Robin Low

Title: 

Non-executive Director (appointed 23 September 2014) 

Qualifications: 

BCom, FCA, GAICD

Experience and  

expertise

Other current  

directorships:

Robin was with PricewaterhouseCoopers for 28 years and was a Partner from 1996 to 2013,  

specialising in audit and risk.

AUB Group Limited (2014), CSG Limited (2014), Appen Limited (2014), Sydney Medical School Foundation 

(2012), Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (2013), Primary Ethics (2011), Public Education Foundation 

(2010), Australian Reinsurance Pool Corporation (2017) and Gordian Runoff Limited/Enstar Australia 

Holdings Pty Limited (part of the NASDAQ listed Enstar Group) (2017).

Interests in shares: 

74,214

Special responsibilities:

Chairman - Audit Committee, Risk Committee. Member - Nomination and Remuneration Committee

The directors hold no interest in options, performance rights or 

contractual rights to the securities of IPH Limited as at the date  

of this report.

2018 Annual Report

   15

Directors’ Report

1.2 Meetings of Directors 

The number of meetings of the Company’s Board of Directors (‘the 

Board’) held during the year ended 30 June 2018, and the number of 

meetings attended by each Director were: 

Full Board

Nomination  
and Remuneration  
Committee

Audit  
Committee

Risk  
Committee

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

Richard Grellman, AM

Andrew Blattman

John Atkin

Robin Low

David Griffith

Sally Pitkin

9

4

9

9

5

5

9

4

9

9

5

5

2

-

3

3

-

1

2

-

3

3

-

1

3

-

5

5

-

2

3

-

5

5

-

2

2

-

4

4

-

2

2

-

4

4

-

2

Held: represents the number of meetings held during the time the Director held office.

2. Company secretary 

4. Operational and Financial Review

Philip Heuzenroeder, BEc, LLB, LLM, GAICD (Order of Merit). Mr 

Heuzenroeder was appointed Group General Counsel and Company 

(cid:23)(cid:17)(cid:20) (cid:50)perations and financial performance

Secretary on 29 April 2016. He is a solicitor with over 20 years 

professional experience working in private practice and in-house, with 

experience in a broad range of areas of law including commercial law, 

competition law, ICT and intellectual property, and litigation. Philip was 

formerly a Principal of Spruson & Ferguson Lawyers and was a director 

of the Cure Brain Cancer Foundation from 2013 to 2017. 

3. Principal activities 

During the year principal activities of the Group consisted of:

The summary financial analysis below shows the results on a statutory 

and underlying basis. 

The FY18 underlying earnings of the Group have been determined 

by adjusting statutory earnings amounts to eliminate the effect 

of business acquisition adjustments, business acquisition costs, 

restructuring costs, new business establishment costs and non-cash 

share based payments expenses.

Revenue has grown by $40.0M to $226.0M, up by 21.5%, driven by 

organic growth and the impact of the acquisition of AJ Park and offset 

 »

IP services related to provision of filing, prosecution, enforcement 

by the impact of a stronger Australian dollar than in the comparative 

and management of patents, designs, trade marks and other IP in 

period.

Australia, New Zealand, Asia and other countries; and 

Statutory EBITDA increased by $1.4M to $70.1M, up from $68.7M in 

 »

the development and provision of IP data and analytics software 

FY17. Underlying EBITDA of $74.0M has increased by 3.3% from the 

under the subscription licence model whereby the software is 

prior corresponding period.

licensed and paid for on a recurring basis.

The Group achieved a statutory net profit after tax of $40.7M down 

There were no significant changes in the nature of activities of the Group 

5.2% from $42.9M in FY17. Underlying net profit after tax of $51.9M is 

during that period. 

a 1.4% improvement over the prior period.

16    www.iphltd.com.au

30th June 2018

Revenue 
FY18

Revenue 
FY17

Chg%

EBITDA 
FY18

EBITDA 
FY17

Chg%

Australia & New Zealand IP

155,367

123,162

26.1%

54,147

50,575

7.1%

Asian IP

77,968

68,622

13.6%

31,146

29,579

5.3%

233,335

191,784

21.7%

85,293

80,154

6.4%

Data and Analytics Software

1,212

743

(2,709)

(2,503)

Corporate Office

Eliminations

(1,209)

(218)

(8,367)

(5,616)

(7,312)

(6,277)

(213)

(409)

Underlying Revenue / EBITDA

226,026

186,032

21.5%

74,004

71,626

3.3%

Business acquisition costs

Business combination adjustments

New business establishment costs

Restructuring expenses

Share based payments

(982)

(2,617)

642

1,181

(786)

(207)

(2,134)

 - 

(676)

(1,325)

Statutory Revenue / EBITDA

226,026

186,032

21.5%

70,068

68,658

2.1%

Interest Income

Interest Expense

Depreciation and amortisation

Impairment of intangible assets

Net Profit Before Tax

Tax 

Net Profit After Tax

29

113

(1,537)

(1,241)

(13,092)

(10,329)

(2,148)

 - 

53,320

57,201

(6.8%)

(12,647)

(14,308)

40,673

42,893

(5.2%)

2018 Annual Report

   17

Directors’ Report

4.1 Operations and Financial Performance Continued >

On the latest available data the Group has maintained its number one 

patent market share position in Singapore (all patent applications 

Australian and New Zealand IP

filed in Singapore).

The ANZ IP segment achieved sales revenue growth of 26.1% to 

Data and Analytics Software

$155.4M of which $33.7M was attributable to the AJ Park acquisition. 

It was announced on 15 August 2018 that IPH’s wholly-owned 

The Group has maintained its number one patent market share position 

subsidiary, Practice Insight Pty Limited, has agreed the sale of two of its 

(all patent applications filed in Australia) for the year. While the overall 

market is flat (in terms of number of patent filings) year on year, the 

second half displayed growth (1.6%) in line with the medium-term trend 

of 1.5%. The IPH Group outperformed the market for both the year 

(1.7%) and the second half (5.2%) in terms of its filing growth. 

products: Filing Analytics and Citation Eagle to CPA Global Management 

Services Limited for $10 million. The sale will generate an accounting 

profit in the consolidated accounts of IPH Limited of approximately $2 

million in the 2019 financial year after taking into account the assets’ 

carrying values and transaction costs.  Proceeds from the sale will be 

Underlying EBITDA was up by 7% to $54.1M at a margin of 35% (2017: 

used to pay down existing debt.

41%). On 30 June 2018 FAKC and Cullens were merged with Spruson & 

The remaining Data and Analytics Software business will focus on 

Ferguson Australia. The intangible asset relating to the former FAKC and 

the final development and sales of its autonomous time keeping 

Cullens trademarks has been assessed as having no ongoing economic 

platform “WiseTime”.

benefit and hence has been written off. 

Asian IP

It is expected that the transaction will reduce EBITDA losses in the Data 

and Analytics Software segment by approximately $1 million in FY19.

The Asian IP segment achieved sales revenue growth of 15% to $77.8M 

Movements in FX Rates

which includes a full year contribution of the Ella Cheong acquisition. 

Underlying EBITDA was up by $1.5M, or 5%.

Foreign exchange rates used to translate earnings throughout  

the period were:

FY16

FY17

Movement

FY18

Movement

AUD/USD

 AUD/EUR

AUD/ SGD

Year End

Average

Year End

Average

Year End

Average

0.7426

0.7286

0.6699

0.6564

1.0027

1.0122

0.7692

0.7545

0.6730

0.6919

1.0598

1.0505

(3.5%)

(5.4%)

(3.8)%

0.7407

0.7754

0.6420

0.6498

1.0095

1.0404

(2.8%)

6.1%

1.0%

4.1.1 Adjustments to Statutory Results

The internal reporting that is regularly provided to the chief operating 

decision makers includes financial information prepared on both a 

statutory and underlying basis. It is considered important to include 

the financial information on an underlying basis as this reflects the 

ongoing or underlying activities of the Group and excludes items that 

are not expected to occur frequently and do not form part of the core 

activities of the Group.

Adjustments to the statutory EBITDA have been made for:

 » Business acquisition costs (cid:331) costs incurred in the pursuit of 

acquisitions which have been completed, not ultimately pursued or 

 » Business combination adjustments (cid:331) the P&L impact of the 

revaluation of shares issued on acquisition and arises primarily on 

movements in the share price between the completion date of the 

transaction and the final settlement. This is a non-cash item.

 » New business establishment costs (cid:331) in the current year relates 

predominately to the establishment of an exclusive arrangement with 

an independent Chinese patent agency late in FY18 for the conduct 

of regulated patent services.

 » Restructuring expenses (cid:331) costs of restructuring across the Group. 

In the current year these predominately relate to two projects: the 

merger of Cullens and Fisher Adams Kelly Callinans into Spruson 

& Ferguson; and the restructuring of certain aspects of the AJ Park 

are currently in progress. In the current year these predominately 

business post acquisition.

relate to the acquisition of AJ Park.

18    www.iphltd.com.au

 » Share based payments (cid:331) accounting charges for the share-based 

incentive plans.

30th June 2018

4.2 Statement of Financial Position

Balance Sheet as at  
30 June 2018

Balance Sheet as at  
30 June 2017

$’m

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Other current assets

Total current assets

PP&E 

Acquisition intangibles & goodwill

Other

Deferred tax asset

Total assets

Trade and other payables

Tax provisions

Borrowings

Deferred tax liability

Other liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Issued capital

Reserves

Retained profits

Total equity

26.2

57.1

5.3

88.6

6.2

266.3

0.2

6.6

367.9

16.7

6.3

40.1

22.9

14.3

100.3

267.6

262.8

(11.5)

16.3

267.6

24.4

38.0

3.4

65.8

3.0

212.9

0.2

5.1

287.0

11.2

6.9

 - 

18.7

10.5

47.3

239.7

233.6

(12.3)

18.4

239.7

2018 Annual Report

   19

Directors’ Report

4.2 Statement of Financial Position Continued >

A summary of specific key movements are as follows:

 » On 23 May 2018 the Company commenced an on-market share buy-

back program of its ordinary shares of up to $40m. As at 30 June 2018, 

621,816 shares had been acquired at a combined value of $2.7m.

Cash & cash equivalents

Acquisitions

 »

The cash flow statement within the financial report provides details 

of the cash movements during the year. The Group generated 

positive cash flows from operating activities of $46.5m.

 »

The Group derives the majority of its revenue in USD and as such carries 

a significant amount of cash in USD. As at 30 June 2018 the cash 

balance was denominated in AUD (26%), USD (42%) and other (32%). 

Trade and other receivables

On 11 October 2017 IPH announced it had reached agreement to acquire 

the New Zealand intellectual property firm AJ Park by an acquisition of its 

patent attorney business, the benefit of its trade mark and legal businesses, 

and its associated Australian operations. AJ Park is the premier New 

Zealand IP firm operating from offices in Auckland and Wellington. AJ Park 

become the first New Zealand IP firm to join a publicly listed IP group. 

The purchase consideration for the acquisition was NZD$66.1m 

(approximately A$60.5m) of which $38.9m was paid in cash and $21.3m 

 »

The increase in the trade receivables balance is a combination of the 

in IPH shares. At the time of settlement the fair value of the equity 

acquisition of AJ Park ($10m) as well as the impact of revaluing foreign 

component of settlement had risen to $27.0m.

denominated balances. As at 30 June 2018 the trade receivables 

balance was denominated in AUD (22%), USD (54%) and other (24%). 

The acquisition represented a further step in IPH’s strategy to expand 

its presence in secondary IP markets and, most importantly, supports 

 »

The instance of bad debts remains low with $0.4m written off during 

IPH’s growth in Asia through extension of our Asian service offering to 

the course of the year.

AJ Park’s local and international clients.

Acquisition intangibles & goodwill

 »

The increase in intangible assets arises from the acquisition of 

AJ Park ($63.8m), comprising customer relationships ($20.3m), 

trademarks ($2.9m) and goodwill ($40.6m). 

 »

Identifiable intangible assets (at cost) consist of customer 

relationships $90.9m, trademarks $4.3m and software of $3.8m. 

4.3 Business model, strategy and outlook

4.3.1 Business model

IPH Limited is an intellectual property group operating a number of 

independent professional businesses providing intellectual property 

services (“IP Services”). It also operates a Data and Analytics Software 

 » As a result of the merger of Cullens and Fisher Adams Kelly 

Business (“Data Services”) with a range of products focussing on: IP 

Callinans into Spruson & Ferguson during the year, the value ($1.5m 

data; time recording; and a document management system. 

net of the reversal of the related deferred tax liability) of the Cullens 

and FAKC trademarks was written off. 

In IPH’s IP services businesses in Australia, New Zealand and Asia, 

revenue is derived from fees charged for the provision of professional IP 

 » Goodwill recognised on acquisitions is $185.2m.

services by each firm as related to securing, enforcing and managing IP 

Liabilities

 »

Trade and other payables increased by $5.5m including $3.4m resulting 

from the acquisition of AJ Park.

 »

The deferred tax liabilities related to the identifiable intangible assets 

on acquisitions and have increased with the acquisition of AJ Park 

($6.5m) offset by the writeoff of the balance related to the FAKC and 

Cullens trademarks ($0.6m).

Borrowings

rights in the country (directly or through an agent) in which registration 

is sought by the client.  The business model allows IPH to generate 

recurring revenue streams throughout all stages of the IP lifecycle from 

its long-standing and diverse client base.

IPH’s Data Services business generates revenue from the sale of its 

products directly or through a third party under a subscription licence 

model. It was announced on 15 August 2018 that the company would 

divest the two IP data products within its suite: Filing Analytics and 

Citation Eagle. The Data Services business will now primarily focus on 

the development of its autonomous time-keeping platform WiseTime. 

 »

The acquisition of AJ Park was partly funded by the drawdown of 

Factors that affect the performance of both business segments 

USD26m (AUD35.1m as at 30 June 2018) in debt. In addition, the 

company has at its disposal a $40m facility to fund a share buy-

back, of which $5m is drawn at 30 June 2018.

include, amongst others, the performance of the global and Australian 

economies, client activity levels, competitor activity, and the regulatory 

environment in which the services are provided.

Equity

 »

The increase in issued capital predominately arises on the equity 

component of the AJ Park acquisition mentioned below.

20    www.iphltd.com.au

30th June 2018

4.3.2 Strategy

IPH vision, mission and values

Asian IP businesses

Asia has been a key part of the Group’s strategy since the opening of the 

Singapore office in 1997. In recent years IPH has supported its Asian growth 

From the Company’s foundation and listing on the ASX in November 

strategy with the opening of offices in Thailand and Indonesia and expanding 

2014, IPH has been pursuing its vision of becoming the leading IP group 

into China and Hong Kong through the acquisition of Ella Cheong Hong Kong 

in IP secondary1 markets and adjacent areas of IP. 

IPH’s mission is to provide the highest quality of service to our clients, 

meeting their needs and exceeding their expectations, whilst delivering 

sustainable growth and value to all of our stakeholders.

and Beijing (re-branded Spruson & Ferguson). The expansion provides a 

strong platform to extend the provision of IP services to new geographical 

areas for existing clients and an improved multi-country service offering for 

potential new clients. The key focus for IPH’s Asian business is to leverage 

existing infrastructure for further organic growth. IPH will continue to assess 

From our origins in 1887 as Spruson & Ferguson, IPH’s success 

potential organic and M&A opportunities in Asia as they arise. 

continues to be underpinned by the key drivers and values at the core 

our businesses, which remain unchanged:

Other secondary IP markets

Excellence in service delivery to our clients

IPH has adopted a strategic and disciplined approach to the assessment of any 

 »

 »

 »

 »

 »

Innovation in value creation

Integrity in business practices

Efficiency and effectiveness in operations

Empowerment and engagement of our people 

Value creating growth strategies

IPH’s plan is to achieve its goals through implementation of strategic 

initiatives in five key areas:  

 » Australian and New Zealand IP businesses

 » Asia IP business 

 » Other secondary IP markets

 » Adjacent to IP markets

 » Business improvements and operations  

1 The primary IP markets of USA, Japan and Western Europe generate the majority 
of IP rights and clients by value. The secondary markets are all countries outside of 
USA, Japan and Western Europe.

Australian and New Zealand IP businesses

A key objective of all IPH’s ANZ businesses is to continue to organically 

grow the volume of filings, market share and revenue across all 

disciplines, and to invest in providing superior service to global 

customers consistent with the longstanding strength and reputation of 

its brands, Spruson & Ferguson, Pizzeys and AJ Park.  

IPH’s ANZ businesses are also an important part of the Asian growth 

strategy in that they are a valuable source of filings and revenue into IPH’s 

Asian business. The initiative to integrate the Cullens and FAKC brands 

into Spruson & Ferguson during FY18 will better enable professionals in 

these businesses to offer a pan-Asian filing solution to their clients. 

potential M&A opportunities in Asia-Pacific and other secondary IP markets. 

First and foremost, the growth opportunities are evaluated on the extent to 

which they help to achieve IPH’s strategic objectives.  IPH continues to evaluate 

potential acquisition opportunities in international secondary markets. 

Adjacent to IP markets

Over the past 40 years the IP industry observed the rise of non-

traditional IP service providers offering alternative ways of servicing 

and delivering value to clients through technology and data-driven 

business models. With the acquisition and further investment in Practice 

Insight, IPH is well positioned to capitalise on disruptive innovation.  

IPH continuously considers new developments in this area to ensure it 

maintains its market leadership position.    

Business improvements and operations 

The Spruson & Ferguson business has operated at industry-leading 

efficiency levels for many years. The Group will continue to focus on the 

optimisation of all of IPH’s businesses with a view to extract operational 

efficiencies and improve the quality of service for our clients.

4.3.3 FY19 priorities

IPH group remains focused on maintaining and leveraging its leading 

position in Australia/New Zealand with continued focus on market share 

initiatives and achieving margin expansion in AJ Park and through the 

merger of FAKC and Cullens into Spruson & Ferguson.

In Asia, IPH expects to maintain its leading market share position in 

Singapore while seeking to expand its share in other SE Asian higher 

growth markets. The Group remains focused on increasing its share in 

the Chinese addressable market and continuing to leverage its existing 

network to grow internal filings and case transfers.

The sale of the Filing Analytics and Citation Eagle products will 

reduce EBITDA losses in the Data and Analytics Software business 

to approximately $1.7 million in FY19 and will enable the business to 

refocus on its autonomous time keeping platform WiseTime.  

At a Group level, IPH will continue to focus on strategy to attract, motivate 

and retain key talent. We will also continue to evaluate acquisition and 

expansion opportunities in a strategic and measured manner.

2018 Annual Report

   21

 
Directors’ Report

4.4 Risks

Risk

Description

Management of Risk

Strategic planning and 

The Company conducts its operations in 

The Board is closely involved in identifying, reviewing and confirming 

implementation

a market that has undergone significant 

strategic objectives and reviewing implementation, including assessing 

changes with the development of corporatised 

opportunities and risks, and in providing direction to management.

service providers, which the market continues 

to adjust to. This provides the Group with both 

opportunities and risks requiring development 

and communication of a clear strategic vision 

and objectives.

Competition and 

changing market 

conditions

The sectors in which the Company operates 

Effective client service, comprising a high level of expertise at 

are subject to vigorous competition, based 

competitive prices delivered in a timely manner. 

on factors including price, service, innovation 

and the ability to provide the customer with 

an appropriate range of IP services in a timely 

manner. Scope exists for market conditions 

to change over time reflecting economic, 

political or other circumstances.

All operations of the IPH Group are now or will be supported by industry 

leading IT systems.

Regular marketing visits to maintain and develop client relationships 

and understand potential changes in client needs, and internal and 

external pressures.

IPH also provides a broad range of intellectual property services and its 

operations are geographically widespread, reducing exposure to any one 

form of intellectual property country or jurisdiction in which it operates.

Regulatory environment

The Company is subject to significant 

Senior executives ensure that all regulatory and legal issues affecting 

regulatory and legal oversight.

IPH’s business are monitored and that any changes to the business 

operations necessary to comply with regulatory and legal changes are 

undertaken in a timely manner.

Careful management and oversight of the Group’s internal case 

management system.

Principal review of all professional work and compliance with a 

professional work approval process for outgoing work. The approval 

process is correlated to the complexity and level of potential risk 

associated with the work.

22    www.iphltd.com.au

30th June 2018

Risk

Description

Management of Risk

Regulatory reforms

The Group’s service offerings are subject to 

The Company is proactive in any review or evaluation of regulations likely 

changes to government legislation, regulation 

to affect its operations materially, and works with regulators or review 

and practices including particularly, if 

authorities to ensure a clear understanding of facts and circumstances, 

implemented, proposals to streamline multi-

and consideration of all stakeholder perspectives.

jurisdictional patent filing and examination 

processes.

The Company seeks to offer its services in a range of secondary markets. 

Many of these markets have less developed IP regulations and systems, 

and require translations into languages other than English, and are 

therefore less likely to be affected by such proposals if they were to be 

implemented than developed or primary markets.

Other factors which help safeguard the Company’s role are effective 

technology, excellent client service and efficient operations and the 

likely need for IP applicants to continue to be required to record a 

local address for service of documents with the local IP office for 

examination and prosecution purposes.

The Company also continues to consider the development of revenue 

streams from adjacent markets.

Personnel

The Company depends on the talent and 

Retention practices including appropriate remuneration, incentive 

experience of its personnel. The loss of any 

programmes (both short and long term), retention awards, working 

key personnel, or a significant number of 

environment and rewarding work.

personnel generally may have an adverse 

effect on the Company. Employee costs 

represent a significant component of the 

Group’s total cost base.

Careful management of staff numbers and salary levels and 

consideration of resourcing requirements as the Company grows.

Disintermediation

The Group acts as an intermediary agent 

IPH’s intermediary role is safeguarded by clients’ reliance on the Group’s 

between its clients and IP offices. The 

expertise (both general IP expertise and local expertise) and regulatory 

removal of intermediaries in the IP application 

barriers such as exclusive rights of patent attorneys to provide various 

and registration process would have an 

IP related services and requirements for IP applicants to record a local 

adverse impact on the Group.

address for service of documents with the local IP office. 

Other factors which help safeguard the Company’s intermediary role are 

effective technology, excellent client service and efficient operations. 

The Company also seeks to offer its services in a range of secondary 

markets. Many of these markets have less developed IP regulations and 

systems and require translations into languages other than English, and 

are therefore less likely to be affected by disintermediation.

2018 Annual Report

   23

Directors’ Report

Risk

Description

Management of Risk

Case management and 

The Group’s internally customised systems 

The Company has established business continuity plans and 

technology systems

represent an important part of its operations 

procedures and maintains system back up and maintenance processes. 

upon which the Group is reliant.

The Company conducts appropriate reviews of its information 

technology systems, operations and human resourcing, and its 

management of cyber risk. The Company continually invests in system 

enhancements and engages quality 3rd party suppliers to assist with its 

systems development and maintenance.

The Company’s transition of its IT systems to offsite ‘cloud-based’ 

systems enables centralised oversight and standardisation of processes.

Technology disruption

The increasing use of electronic systems 

The need for the Company’s services is safeguarded by the reliance of 

and processes by regulatory authorities in 

target clients on the Group’s expertise (both general IP expertise and 

some markets may provide opportunities for 

local expertise) and regulatory barriers such as exclusive rights of patent 

technology disruption in the industry.

attorneys to provide various IP related services, and requirements for IP 

applicants to record a local address for service of documents with the 

local IP office. 

Other factors which help safeguard the Company against technology 

disruption include its own investment in awareness of and effective 

technology development, and in efficiency in operations. The Company 

also seeks to offer its services in a range of secondary markets. Many 

of these markets have less developed IP regulations and systems, are 

less advanced technologically and require technical translations into 

languages other than English.

Foreign exchange risk

The Group’s financial reports are prepared 

The Company monitors the foreign currency exposures that arise from 

in Australian dollars. However, a substantial 

its foreign currency revenue, expenditure and cash flows and from the 

proportion of the Group’s sales revenue, 

foreign currency assets and liabilities held on its balance sheet. The 

expenditure and cash flows are generated in, 

Company undertakes regular sensitivity analyses of these exposures. 

and assets and liabilities are denominated in 

The Company has foreign currency hedging facilities available as part of 

US dollars, Euros and Singapore dollars.

its bank facilities and has engaged in appropriate use of foreign currency 

denominated finance facilities to reduce exposure. The Chief Financial 

Officer regularly reports to the Board in respect of the Company’s 

foreign currency exposures. The Board reviews its hedging policy in 

respect of the foreign currency exposures from time to time. Currently 

the Group does not directly hedge against its foreign currency exchange 

risk to a material extent.

24    www.iphltd.com.au

30th June 2018

Risk

Description

Management of Risk

Conflict of duties

Patent and trademark attorney are required 

The Company has been proactive in any review or evaluation of 

to abide by a code of conduct that requires 

regulations likely to affect its operations materially, and works with 

them to act in accordance with the law, 

regulators or review authorities to ensure a clear understanding of facts 

in the best interests of their client, in the 

and circumstances, and consideration of all stakeholder perspectives. 

public interest, and in the interests of the 

registered attorney’s profession as a whole. 

There may be circumstances in with the 

Company is required to act in accordance 

with these duties contrary to other 

corporate responsibilities and against the 

interests of shareholders and the short term 

profitability of IPH. An amendment to the 

Code of Conduct may affect the manner in 

which the Group conducts its activities.

The Company has sought detailed advice on issues of conflict of interest 

and compliance with related professional obligations. The Company 

actively assists its business units to implement appropriate processes 

and procedures for compliance, including relevant professional 

standards bodies’ Codes of Conduct and Professional Rules.

Professional liability and 

The provision of patent and trademark 

The Company maintains file management processes which are highly 

uninsured risks

services and legal services by the Company 

automated, safeguarded, controlled and regularly reviewed. 

gives rise to the risk of potential liability for 

negligence or other similar client or third 

party claims.

The Company has comprehensive quality assurance processes to 

ensure appropriate standards of professional work are maintained.

The Group has in place a comprehensive insurance programme which 

includes professional indemnity insurance. To support its professional 

indemnity insurance arrangements, the Group has internal processes 

to ensure timely notification to the underwriters of any potential claim 

arising from its business activities.

Acquisitions

The Company’s growth strategy may include 

The Company assesses potential acquisition opportunities against the 

the acquisition of other intellectual property 

Company’s strategic objectives, values and culture. Where an appropriate 

businesses. Risks arise in ensuring that 

potential acquisition is identified the Company undertakes extensive 

potential acquisitions are appropriately 

due diligence process and where appropriate engages competent 

selected and issues affecting the value of 

professional experts to assist with the due diligence process and 

individual acquisitions are identified and 

appropriate documentation of the transaction. The Company’s Board is 

reflected in the purchase considerations.

involved in the review of, and approves, all corporate acquisitions.

Integration of acquired 

Following the acquisition of new businesses, 

The Company seeks to identify potential post-acquisition risks when 

businesses

risks arise in ensuring the business is properly 

assessing potential acquisitions including for cultural fit and matching of 

integrated into the IPH Group, that people and 

expectations, and to mitigate such risks by appropriate transaction and post-

culture issues that may arise are addressed, 

acquisition management structures. Steps are taken following acquisition 

key staff retained and value maintained.

to review and ensure appropriate on-boarding of new acquisitions with IPH 

governance, policies, processes and practices and levels of financial control 

and reporting, and to integrate Company and Group approaches to retention 

of key staff and utilisation of appropriate information technology platforms.  

The integration of new acquisitions is regularly reviewed by the Company’s 

Board and relevant Board Committees.

2018 Annual Report

   25

Directors’ Report

5. Remuneration report (audited) 

Introduction from the Nomination and  
Remuneration Committee Chair 

Dear Shareholders, 

Corporate executive remuneration

Short and long term incentive measures which were formalised 

last year, remain in place for the IPH executives.

In broad terms, fixed remuneration is set at median market levels 

compared to peers with similar revenues and market capitalisation. 

On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to present the Remuneration 

Fixed remuneration is supplemented with an annual bonus for 

Report for the 2018 financial year.

superior performance awarded at the Board’s discretion having 

The Company’s remuneration framework has evolved as 

foreshadowed in last year’s report. Managing the change remains 

a focus as each acquired business transitions from a private firm to 

a member of a publicly listed company. Supporting the leaders of 

regard to the Group’s overall performance and the individual 

executive’s performance against agreed KPIs. Informed by market 

data, the Directors have strengthened the bonus opportunity for the 

CEO and CFO.  These changes have taken effect from 1 July 2018.

each business as their understanding of corporate remuneration 

The long term incentive is structured to align the long term interests 

frameworks matures is a key imperative. Further evolution of 

of shareholders and executives and is pitched at the upper quartiles 

the framework is anticipated to ensure ongoing alignment and 

compared to the same peer group. Long term incentives will vest 

engagement of our people with the Company.

over a three year period with reference to EPS performance hurdles.

Professional staff incentive plan

CEO transition

The Equity Incentive Plan introduced last year has proven to be 

As foreshadowed last year, Andrew Blattman succeeded David 

a reward which is valued by eligible staff. The intent of providing 

Griffith as Managing Director and CEO in November 2017. After 

a more direct link between individual performance and incentive 

this initial transition period, Dr Blattman’s remuneration has been 

achievement is being realised. As anticipated last year, the plan 

reviewed as of 1 July 2018.

is being implemented across other business units for fiscal 

year 2019. To ensure affordability of the incentive plan with an 

expanded participation pool, key performance indicators (KPIs) 

have been strengthened to provide a direct link between individual 

performance and business performance. In broad terms, half of an 

incentive achieved (by reference to business unit, practice group 

and individual targets) in a particular year will be paid in cash and 

half in IPH Limited shares (issued to the employee and held in trust 

for a period of three years). It is anticipated that business units 

operating a cash-based plan this year will transition to the corporate 

model in the next fiscal year.

As the Company continues to evolve as a corporate entity, we will 

continue to review the remuneration framework for all executives 

and professional staff, including KMP, to ensure its continued 

ability to attract, motivate and retain the talent necessary to run the 

business, and simultaneously drive behaviour that aligns with the 

creation of sustainable shareholder value. 

We look forward to your continued support and welcome your 

feedback on our remuneration report.

Yours sincerely,

John Atkin  
Nomination and Remuneration  
Committee Chair

26    www.iphltd.com.au

 
30th June 2018

5. Remuneration report (audited) Continued >

EY was engaged by the NRC to provide remuneration advice in relation 

to Key Management Personnel (KMP), but did not provide the NRC with 

The remuneration report details the key management personnel (‘KMP’) 

remuneration recommendations as defined under Division 1, Part 1.2, 9B(1) 

remuneration arrangements for the Group, in accordance with the 

requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and its Regulations.

KMP are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, 

directing and controlling the activities of the Group, directly or indirectly, 

including all Directors. 

of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). The Board was satisfied that advice 

received was free from any undue influence by key management personnel 

to whom the advice may relate because strict protocols were observed and 

complied with regarding any interaction between EY and management, and 

because all remuneration advice was provided to the NRC Chair.

The remuneration report is set out under the following main topics: 

 » Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration

The table below lists consultants who were retained during the year. All 

consultants are independent and were engaged solely on the basis of 

their competency in the relevant field.

 » Details of remuneration 

 » Service agreements 

 » Share-based compensation 

 » Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 

5.1 Principles used to determine the nature and 
amount of remuneration 

The objective of the Group’s executive reward framework is to ensure 

reward for performance is competitive and appropriate for the results 

delivered. The framework aligns executive reward with the achievement 

of strategic objectives and the creation of value for shareholders. The 

Board of Directors (‘the Board’) ensures that executive reward satisfies 

the following key criteria for good reward governance practices: 

 »

 »

 »

 »

competitiveness and reasonableness; 

acceptability to shareholders; 

performance linkage / alignment of executive compensation; and 

transparency. 

Advisor

Services Provided

EY

Calculation of the fair value of retention rights 

and performance rights granted under the 

Long Term Incentive Plan and Retention 

Rights Plan published on the ASX on 17 

November 2014 and subsequently replaced 

by the IPH Limited Employee Incentive Plan, 

approved by shareholders at the Annual 

General Meeting held on 16 November 2016, 

for the purpose of calculating the value of 

share based remuneration.

Orient Capital

Calculation of the total shareholder return 

achieved by IPH Limited compared to the 

S&P/ASX 300 Index, for the purpose of 

determining whether long term incentive 

criteria have been met.

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee (‘NRC’) is responsible for 

5.2 Executive remuneration 

reviewing and making recommendations to the Board on remuneration 

packages and policies related to the Directors and other KMP and to 

ensure that the remuneration policies and practices are consistent with 

the Group’s strategic goals and people objectives. The performance of 

The Group aims to reward executives with a level and mix of remuneration 

based on their position and responsibility, which has both fixed and 

variable components. 

the Group depends on the quality of its Directors and other KMP. The 

The executive remuneration and reward framework for KMP for FY18 had 

remuneration philosophy is to attract and retain high quality people, and 

the following components: 

motivate high performance. 

 »

base salary, short and long term incentives and non-monetary 

The NRC has structured an executive remuneration framework that is market 

benefits; and

competitive and complementary to the reward strategy of the Group. 

 »

other remuneration such as superannuation and long service leave.

Alignment to shareholders’ interests: 

 »

focuses on sustained growth in earnings per share as well as 

focusing the executive on key non-financial drivers of value; and 

 »

attracts and retains high calibre executives. 

Alignment to program participants’ interests: 

The combination of these comprises the KMP’s total remuneration.

Fixed remuneration, consisting of base salary, superannuation and non-

monetary benefits, are reviewed annually by the NRC, based on individual 

and business unit performance, the overall performance of the Group and 

comparable market remunerations.  Executives may receive their fixed 

remuneration in the form of cash or other fringe benefits (for example, 

motor vehicle benefits) where it does not create any additional costs to the 

rewards capability and experience; 

 »

 »

reflects competitive reward for contribution to growth in shareholder 

Group and provides additional value to the executive. 

wealth; and 

 »

provides a clear structure for earning rewards. 

2018 Annual Report

   27

Directors’ Report

5.2 Executive remuneration Continued >

Short and long term incentives were introduced this year to strengthen 

The table below outlines how Performance Rights issued in 2018 

will vest based on the Company’s EPS performance over the 

Performance Period (measured by calculating the CAGR between 

alignment with overall performance of the Group and provide a more 

EPS for FY17 and EPS for FY20).

complete and market-comparable remuneration package. In this first 

year, the short term incentive was modestly set at 20% for the CEO and 

10% for other executives, with a stronger focus alignment through the 

EPS in FY20

Percentage of Performance 
Rights that vest

long term incentives at 100% for the CEO and 50% for other executives.  

Incentives are also reviewed annually by the NRC.

Long term incentive

Less than 7% CAGR in EPS over 

Nil vesting

the Performance Period

Under the long term incentive plan, the CEO and CFO are issued 

Equal to 7% CAGR in EPS over the 

20% vesting

Performance Rights which entitle the holder at the Vesting Date to an 

Performance Period

equivalent number of Shares subject to satisfying defined vesting conditions. 

Performance Rights will vest on the Vesting Date subject to the 

Company’s achievement of a minimum compound annual growth 

rate (CAGR) in Earnings Per Share over the Performance Period. EPS 

performance will be assessed on the basis of the Company’s EPS 

performance during the relevant Performance Period compared to the 

EPS targets for that period as determined by the Board.

The Board will determine a target for EPS for the Performance Period (EPS 

CAGR in EPS greater than 7%, up 

Pro-rated vesting (i.e. on a 

to and including 10% CAGR in EPS 

straight-line basis) between 

over the Performance Period

20.01% and 65%

CAGR in EPS greater than 10%, up 

Pro-rated vesting (i.e. on a 

to and including 15% CAGR in EPS 

straight-line basis) between 

over the Performance Period

65.01% and 100%

Target) and a minimum target for EPS for the Performance Period (Minimum 

At or above 15% CAGR in EPS over 

100% vesting

EPS Target) prior to any issue from year to year. For vesting to occur, EPS for 

the Performance Period

the Performance Period must be at least equal to the Minimum EPS Target. 

EPS targets for the 2018 Plan are: 

Dividends will not be paid on Performance Rights.

 » Minimum EPS Target (cid:331) 7% CAGR in EPS over the three year 

Performance Period ending on 30 June 2020, and

5.3 Company performance

 »

EPS Target (cid:331) 15% CAGR in EPS over the three year Performance 

Period ending on 30 June 2020,

For the year to 30 June 2018 the Board did not regard the overall 

performance of the Group to be at a level that justified the payment of 

any performance bonus or STI to KMP.  Accordingly, none were paid.

The company’s performance and the consequences on shareholders 

financial wealth in the last 4 financial years is summarised below:

2015

30,589

19.51

5,514

3.5

$4.70

     -

2016

38,843

21.92

36,837

21.0

$6.42

     -

2017

42,893

22.46

40,924

22.0

$4.80

     -

2018

40,673

20.79

42,823

22.5

$4.45

2,727

NPAT (‘000)

EPS (cents per share)

Dividends Paid (‘000)

Total Dividends (cents per share)

Share Price (30 June closing price)

Return of Capital (‘000)

28    www.iphltd.com.au

30th June 2018

5.4 Non-executive Directors remuneration 

Fees and payments to non-executive Directors reflect the demands 

and responsibilities of their role. Non-executive Directors’ fees and 

payments are reviewed periodically by the NRC. The NRC may, 

from time to time, receive advice from independent remuneration 

consultants to ensure Non-executive Directors’ fees and payments are 

appropriate and in line with the market. 

The Chairman’s fees are determined independently from the fees of 

other non-executive Directors based on comparative roles in the external 

market. Non-executive Directors do not receive share options or other 

incentives and their remuneration must not include a commission on, or 

a percentage of, operating revenue. 

ASX listing rules require the aggregate non-executive Directors 

remuneration be determined periodically by a general meeting. Under 

The non-executive Directors are not entitled to participate in any 

employee incentive scheme (including the LTIP). 

Directors may also be reimbursed for expenses reasonably incurred in 

attending to the Company’s affairs. Non-executive Directors may be paid 

such additional or special remuneration as the Directors decide is appropriate 

where a Director performs extra work or services which are not in the 

capacity as a Director of the Group. There is no contractual redundancy 

benefit for Directors, other than statutory superannuation contributions. 

5.5 Details of remuneration 

Amounts of remuneration

The key management personnel of the Group consisted of the following 

Directors of IPH Limited: 

the Company’s Constitution and as set out in the IPO Prospectus, total 

 » Richard Grellman, AM (cid:331) Non-executive Chairman

aggregate remuneration available to non-executive Directors is set 

currently at $750,000 per annum.

 » Andrew Blattman (cid:331) Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer 

(from 20 November 2017)

Non-executive Director fees paid (Directors’ fees and committee fees) 

(inclusive of superannuation) for the year ended 30 June 2018 are 

summarised as follows: 

 » David Griffith (cid:331) Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer (from 

1 July 2017 to 20 November 2017)

 »

John Atkin (cid:331) Non-executive Director 

Name - Position

FY 2018 Fees

 » Robin Low (cid:331) Non-executive Director

Richard Grellman AM - Chairman

John Atkin - Director

Robin Low - Director

Sally Pitkin - Director1

1 Fees paid to the time of resignation on 20 Nov 2017

220,000

115,000

115,000

35,000

585,000

 » Sally Pitkin (cid:331) Non-executive Director  

(from 1 July 2017 to 20 November 2017)

And the following persons:

 »

John Wadley (cid:331) Chief Financial Officer

 » Andrew Blattman (cid:331) Chief Executive Officer, Spruson & Ferguson Pty 

Limited (from 1 July 2017 to 19 November 2017)

 » Kristian Robinson (cid:331) Managing Director, Spruson & Ferguson Asia 

Pte Limited (ceased to be a KMP on 20 November 2017) 

2018 Annual Report

   29

 
Directors’ Report

Short-term benefits

Post- 
employment 
benefits

Long-term 
benefits

Share-based 
payments

Cash salary 
and fees $

Cash  
bonus $

Non-
monetary $

Super- 
annuation $

Employee 
Leave1 $

Equity- 
settled $

Total $

Non-Executive Directors:

Richard Grellman

2018

203,444

2017

177,854

John Atkin

2018

105,023

2017

82,192

Robin Low

2018

105,023

2017

82,192

Sally Pitkin2

2018

31,962

2017

82,192

Executive Directors:

Andrew Blattman3

2018

729,946

2017

480,693

David Griffith4

2018

282,908

2017

730,690

Other Key Management Personnel:

John Wadley5

2018

435,737

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2017

278,419

50,000

Former Key Management Personnel:

Kristian Robinson6

2018

148,6847

2017

393,3277

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

16,556

12,146

9,977

7,808

9,977

7,808

3,038

7,808

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

220,000

190,000

115,000

90,000

115,000

90,000

35,000

90,000

25,155

12,281

242,427 1,009,809

19,615

7,763

7,679

4,812

19,615

12,281

-

-

-

507,987

295,483

762,586

20,618

16,861

-

-

72,728

529,083

-

345,280

11,5137

2,386

16,921

179,504

11,6527

6,140

-

411,119

1.  Employee Leave balances represent long service leave accrued during the year.
2.  Sally Pitkin ceased to be a Non-Executive Director on 20 November 2017. Balances represent remuneration to this date.
3.  Andrew Blattman became an Executive Director on 20 November 2017. Balances represent remuneration for the full year.
4.  David Griffith ceased to be an Executive Director on 20 November 2017. Balances represent remuneration to this date.
5.  John Wadley became a KMP on 1 September 2016. Balances represent remuneration from this date.
6.  Kristian Robinson ceased to be a KMP on 20 November 2017 reflecting changes in the management structure of the expanded Group. Balances represent remuneration to this date.
7.  Remuneration received in Singapore Dollars. Translated at the average exchange rate for the period to Nov 17 of S$1.0631 (2017 (cid:331) Full Year: S$1.0505)

30    www.iphltd.com.au

30th June 2018

5.6 Service agreements 

Remuneration and other terms of employment for KMP are 

 » Remuneration package (inclusive of superannuation) for the year 

ending 30 June 2019 of $540,000. Annual superior performance 

bonus of up to 25% of remuneration and a long term incentive 

formalised in service or employment agreements. Details of these 

opportunity of 50% of remuneration.

agreements are as follows: 

David Griffith, Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer during the 

period 1 July 2017 to 20 November 2017. 

 » Agreement concluded 20 November 2017. 

 » Remuneration package (inclusive of superannuation) for the period 

ended 20 November 2017 of $750,000 (annualised).

Andrew Blattman, Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer for the 

period 20 November 2017 to 30 June 2018.  

As announced last year, David Griffith retired as CEO in November 2017 

and Andrew Blattman assumed that position and is employed by IPH 

Limited under an employment contract with an indefinite term.

KMP may terminate their employment contract by giving six months’ 

notice in writing. Contracts may be terminated by the Company with 

six months’ notice. In the event of serious misconduct or other specific 

circumstances warranting summary dismissal, the Company may 

terminate the employment contract immediately and without notice or 

payment in lieu of notice. Upon termination of the employment contract, 

 » New employment agreement commenced 20 November 2017. 

the KMP will be subject to a restraint of trade period of 12 months 

 » Remuneration package (inclusive of superannuation) for the period 

ended 30 June 2018 of $750,000. Annual superior performance 

throughout Australia, New Zealand and Singapore. The enforceability of 

the restraint is subject to all usual legal requirements.  

bonus of up to 20% of remuneration and a long term incentive 

KMP have no entitlement to termination payments in the event of removal 

opportunity of 100% of remuneration.

for misconduct. Andrew Blattman receives five weeks annual leave.

 » Remuneration package (inclusive of superannuation) for the year 

ending 30 June 2019 of $900,000. Annual superior performance 

bonus of up to 33.33% of remuneration and a long term incentive 

opportunity of 100% of remuneration. 

5.7 Additional disclosures relating to key 
management personnel 

The following disclosures relate only to equity instruments in the 

John Wadley, Chief Financial Officer.

Company or its subsidiaries. 

 » Remuneration package (inclusive of superannuation) for the year 

ended 30 June 2018 of $450,000. Annual superior performance 

Shareholding 

bonus of up to 10% of remuneration and a long term incentive 

The number of shares in the Company held during the financial year by 

opportunity of 50% of remuneration.

30-Jun-18

Ordinary shares

Richard Grellman

Andrew Blattman

John Atkin

Robin Low

John Wadley

Sally Pitkin1

David Griffith2

Kristian Robinson3

each Director and other members of key management personnel of the 

Group, including their personally related parties, is set out below:

Balance at the  
start of the year 

Additions

Disposals

Balance at the  
end of the year

67,586

4,506,166

97,292

65,804

379

53,841

2,598,765

1,038,991

3,863

-

18,537

8,410

22

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(53,841)

(2,598,765)

(1,038,991)

71,449

4,506,166

115,829

74,214

401

-

-

-

8,428,824

30,832

(3,691,597)

4,768,059

Sally Pitkin ceased to be a Director on 20 November 2017. Disposal represents no longer being designated as a Director, not necessarily a disposal of holding.

1. 
2.  David Griffith ceased to be a KMP on 19 November 2017. Disposal represents no longer being designated as a KMP, not necessarily a disposal of holding.
3.   Kristian Robinson ceased to be a KMP on 20 November 2017. Disposal represents no longer being designated as a KMP, not necessarily a disposal of holding.

2018 Annual Report

   31

Directors’ Report

30-Jun-17

Ordinary shares

Richard Grellman

Andrew Blattman

John Atkin

Robin Low

John Wadley

Sally Pitkin

David Griffith

Kristian Robinson

Malcolm Mitchell1

Balance at the  
start of the year 

Additions

Disposals

Balance at the  
end of the year

54,712

12,874

-

6,006,166

97,292

-

-

60,039

5,765

-

379

52,519

1,322

(1,500,000)

-

-

-

-

6,098,766

3,938,991

10,000

-

-

-

(3,500,001)

(2,900,000)

(10,000)

67,586

4,506,166

97,292

65,804

379

53,841

2,598,765

1,038,991

-

1.  Malcolm Mitchell ceased to be a KMP on 1 September 2016. Disposal represents no longer being designated as a KMP, not necessarily a disposal of holding.

16,318,485

20,340

(7,910,001)

8,428,824

Option holding 

No options over ordinary shares in the Company were held during the  

financial year by each Director and other members of key management  

personnel of the Group, including their personally related parties.

Performance rights holding 

The number of performance rights issued to KMPs in the year  

ended 30 June 2018 is set out below:

30 June 2018

Plan1

Grant Date

Vesting 
Date

Rights 
Granted

Fair Value 
per Right

Total Fair 
Value at  
Grant Date

Expense at 
Year End

%  
Vested

%  
Forfeited

Andrew Blattman

2018

Nov-17

Sep-20

156,780

4.91

769,790

242,427

John Wadley

2018

Nov-17

Sep-20

47,034

4.91

230,937

72,728

-

-

-

-

1.   Performance Period for the 2018 Plan is from 1 July 2018 to 30 June 2020.

This concludes the remuneration report, which has been audited.

203,814

1,000,727

315,155

32    www.iphltd.com.au

 
30th June 2018

6. Shares under performance and retention rights

Details of unissued shares or interests under performance and retention rights at the date of this report are:

Issuing entity

Type

Number of shares

Class

Exercise Price

Expiry Date

IPH Limited

Performance

509,533

Ordinary

IPH Limited

Retention

173,688

Ordinary

0.00

0.00

Up to April 2022

Up to June 2019

7. Shares under option

There were no unissued ordinary shares of IPH Limited under option at the date of this report.

8. Dividends

Dividends paid during the financial year were as follows:

Final dividend of 10.5 cents per share for the year ended 30 June 2017,  

paid on 13 September 2017. (100% franked) 

Interim dividend of 11.5 cents per share for the year ended 30 June 2018,  

paid on 14 March 2018. (40% franked)

20,133

22,687

9. Significant changes in the state of affairs 

12. Indemnity and insurance of officers 

There were no other significant changes in the state of affairs of the 

The Company has indemnified the Directors and executives of the Company 

Group during the financial year.

10. Matters subsequent to the end of the 
financial year 

It was announced on 15 August 2018 that IPH’s wholly-owned 

subsidiary, Practice Insight Pty Limited, has agreed the sale of two of its 

products: Filing Analytics and Citation Eagle to CPA Global Management 

Services Limited for $10 million. The sale will generate an accounting 

for costs incurred, in their capacity as a Director or executive, for which they 

may be held personally liable, except where there is a lack of good faith. 

During the financial year, the Company paid a premium in respect of a 

contract to insure the Directors and executives of the Company against 

a liability to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. The 

contract of insurance prohibits disclosure of the nature of the liability and 

the amount of the premium. 

profit in the consolidated accounts of IPH Limited of approximately $2 

13. Indemnity and insurance of auditor

million in the 2019 financial year after taking into account the assets’ 

carrying values and transaction costs.

11. Environmental regulation 

The Company has not, during or since the end of the financial year, 

indemnified or agreed to indemnify the auditor of the Company or any 

related entity against a liability incurred by the auditor. 

During the financial year, the Company has not paid a premium in respect 

The Group is not subject to any significant environmental regulation 

of a contract to insure the auditor of the Company or any related entity. 

under Australian Commonwealth or State law.

2018 Annual Report

   33

Directors’ Report

14. Proceedings on behalf of the Company 

No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the 

16. Officers of the Company who are former 
partners of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu

Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on behalf of the 

There are no officers of the Company who are former partners of 

Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a 

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu. 

party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company 

for all or part of those proceedings. 

15. Non-audit services

17. Rounding of amounts 

The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding 

in Financial/Directors Reports) Instrument dated 24 March 2016 and in 

Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor for non-audit 

accordance with that Instrument amounts in the annual financial report are 

services provided during the financial year by the auditor are outlined in 

rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars, unless otherwise indicated. 

note 27 to the financial statements. 

The Directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services 

during the financial year, by the auditor (or by another person or firm 

on the auditor’s behalf), is compatible with the general standard of 

independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. 

18. Auditor

,
s independence declaration 

A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 

307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out on the following page. 

The Directors are of the opinion that the services as disclosed in 

note 27 to the financial statements do not compromise the external 

19. Auditor 

auditor’s independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for 

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu continues in office in accordance with section 

the following reasons:

327 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

 »

all non-audit services have been reviewed and approved to ensure 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of Directors, 

that they do not impact the integrity and objectivity of the auditor; and 

pursuant to section 298(2) (a) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

 »

none of the services undermine the general principles relating to 

auditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for 

Professional Accountants issued by the Accounting Professional 

and Ethical Standards Board, including reviewing or auditing the 

auditor’s own work, acting in a management or decision-making 

capacity for the Company, acting as advocate for the Company or 

jointly sharing economic risks and rewards. 

Dr. Andrew Blattman  
Managing Director 
16 August 2018, Sydney

34    www.iphltd.com.au

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
ABN 74 490 121 060 

Grosvenor Place 
225 George Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 

Tel:  +61 2 9322 7000 
www.deloitte.com.au 

The Board of Directors 
IPH Limited 
Level 24, Tower 2, Darling Park  
201 Sussex Street, Sydney  

16 August 2018 

Dear Board Members 

IPH Limited 

In  accordance  with  section  307C  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  I  am  pleased  to  provide  the 
following declaration of independence to the directors of IPH Limited. 

As  lead audit  partner for  the  audit of  the financial report of IPH  Limited for  the financial  year 
ended 30 June 2018, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no 
contraventions of: 

(i)  the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to 

the audit; and 

(ii)  any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.   

Yours sincerely 

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 

H Fortescue 
Partner  
Chartered Accountants 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 
Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited 

2018 Annual Report

   35

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial 
Statements

36    www.iphltd.com.au
36    www.iphltd.com.au

Statement of (cid:51)rofit or (cid:47)oss and  
Other Comprehensive Income

For the year ended 30th June 2018

Note

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

Consolidated

5

6

7

7

7

7

8

36

36

$’000

221,956

4,100

(65,282)

(13,092)

(8,511)

(1,158)

(65,983)

(1,010)

(1,992)

(14,171)

(1,537)

53,320

(12,647)

40,673

167

167

40,840

40,673

40,673

40,840

40,840

20.79

20.69

$’000

182,041

4,104

(49,055)

(10,329)

(5,420)

(1,574)

(51,033)

(657)

(1,466)

(8,169)

(1,241)

57,201

(14,308)

42,893

(438)

(438)

42,455

42,893

42,893

42,455

42,455

22.46

22.33

2018 Annual Report

   37

Revenue

Other income

Expenses

Employee benefits expense

Depreciation and amortisation expenses

Rental expenses

Business acquisition costs

Agent fee expenses

Insurance expenses

Travel expenses

Other expenses

Finance costs

Profit before income tax expense

Income tax expense

Profit after income tax expense for the year

Other comprehensive income

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

Foreign currency translation

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax

Total comprehensive income for the year

Profit for the year is attributable to:

Owners of IPH Limited

Total comprehensive income for the year is attributable to:

Owners of IPH Limited

Earnings per share 

From continuing operations 

Basic earnings (cents per share)

Diluted earnings (cents per share)

These statements should be read in conjunction with the following notes.

 
Statement of Financial Position

as at 30TH June 2018

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Other

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Available-for-sale financial assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangibles

Deferred tax

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Income tax payable

Provisions

Other financial liabilities

Deferred revenue

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Borrowings

Deferred tax

Provisions and other financial liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Issued capital

Reserves

Retained profits

Total equity attributable to owners of IPH Limited

These statements should be read in conjunction with the following notes.

38    www.iphltd.com.au

Consolidated

Note

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

$’000

$’000

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

15

20

21

22

23

26,213

57,112

5,342

88,667

180

6,183

24,398

38,020

3,426

65,844

180

3,004

266,303

212,926

6,557

279,223

367,890

16,722

6,316

8,052

402

1,106

32,598

40,102

22,931

4,671

67,704

100,302

267,588

5,077

221,187

287,031

11,244

6,903

6,271

1,570

1,029

27,017

-

18,715

1,605

20,320

47,337

239,694

262,763

233,598

(11,461)

16,286

(12,340)

18,436

267,588

239,694

 
Statement of Changes in Equity

For the year ended 30th June 2018

Issued 
Capital

Foreign Currency 
Translation Reserve

Minority Interest  
Reserve

Equity Settled Employee 
Benefits Reserve

Retained 
Profits

Total 
equity

Balance at 1 July 2016

Profit after income tax expense 

for the year

Effect of foreign exchange 

differences

Total comprehensive  

income for the year

$’000

218,583

-

-

-

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners:

Issue of ordinary shares as 

14,498

consideration for a business 

combination, net of transaction 

costs (note 32)

Dividend Reinvestment plan

517

Share-based payments 

Dividends paid (note 24)

-

-

$’000

272

-

(438)

(438)

-

-

-

-

$’000

(14,850)

$’000

$’000

$’000

1,340

16,467

221,812

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,336

42,893

42,893

-

(438)

42,893

42,455

-

14,498

-

-

517

1,336

-

(40,924)

(40,924)

Balance at 30 June 2017

233,598

(166)

(14,850)

2,676

18,436

239,694

Balance at 1 July 2017

233,598

Profit after income tax  

expense for the year

Effect of foreign exchange 

differences

Total comprehensive  

income for the year

-

-

-

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners:

Issue of ordinary shares as 

27,036

consideration for a business 

combination, net of transaction 

costs (note 32)

Share buy back

Dividend Reinvestment plan

Share-based payments 

Dividends paid (note 24)

(2,727)

4,856

-

-

Balance at 30 June 2018

262,763

These statements should be read in conjunction with the following notes.

(166)

-

167

167

-

-

-

-

-

1

(14,850)

2,676

18,436

239,694

-

-

-

36

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

676

40,673

40,673

-

167

40,673

40,840

-

-

-

-

27,072

(2,727)

4,856

676

-

(42,823)

(42,823)

(14,814)

3,352

16,286

267,588

2018 Annual Report

   39

 
 
Statement of Cash Flows

For the year ended 30th June 2018

(cid:38)ash (cid:190)o(cid:90)s from o(cid:83)erating activities 

Receipts from customers  

Payments to suppliers and employees 

Interest received 

Interest and other finance costs paid 

Income taxes paid 

Net cash from operating activities 

(cid:38)ash (cid:190)o(cid:90)s from investing activities 

Payments for purchase of  

subsidiaries, net of cash acquired

Payments for property, plant and equipment

Payments for internally developed software 

Net cash used in investing activities 

(cid:38)ash (cid:190)o(cid:90)s from financing activities 

Share buy back

Dividends paid 

Proceeds of borrowings 

Repayment of borrowings

Net cash used in financing activities

Net increase/(decrease)  

in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the  

beginning  of the financial year

Effects of exchange rate changes  

on cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents  

at the end of the financial year

These statements should be read in conjunction with the following notes.

40    www.iphltd.com.au

Consolidated

Note

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

$’000

$’000

6

7

35

32

13

14

21

24

240,447

(175,495)

29

(1,537)

(16,987)

46,457

205,480

(136,759)

113

(1,241)

(17,671)

49,922

(38,621)

(39,088)

(745)

(3,269)

(619)

(2,670)

(42,635)

(42,377)

(2,727)

(37,967)

46,023

(7,000)

(1,671)

-

(40,407)

-

-

(40,407)

2,151

(32,862)

24,398

58,761

(336)

(1,501)

9

26,213

24,398

 
Notes to the Financial Statements

Note 1. General information 

Basis of preparation

The financial statements cover IPH Limited as a Group consisting of IPH 

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost 

Limited and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year. 

convention except for certain financial instruments that are measured 

The financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is IPH 

at revalued amounts or fair values, as explained in the accounting 

Limited’s functional and presentation currency. 

policies below. Historical cost is generally based on the fair values of the 

IPH Limited is a listed public company limited by shares, incorporated 

and domiciled in Australia. Its registered office and principal place of 

business is: 

Level 24, Darling Park, Tower 2  

201 Sussex Street, Sydney NSW 2000  

consideration given in exchange for assets. 

Critical accounting estimates 

The preparation of the financial statements requires the use of certain 

critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its 

judgement in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. 

A description of the nature of the Group’s operations and its principal 

The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or 

activities are included in the Directors’ report, which is not part of the 

areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial 

financial statements. 

statements, are disclosed in note 3. 

The financial statements were authorised for issue, in accordance 

with a resolution of Directors, on 16 August 2018. 

Parent entity information 

Note 2. Significant accounting policies 

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the 

financial statements are set out below. These policies have been 

In accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, these financial 

statements present the results of the Group only. Supplementary 

information about the parent entity is disclosed in note 31. 

consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. 

Principles of consolidation 

New, revised or amending Accounting Standards 
and Interpretations adopted

The Group has adopted all of the new, revised or amending 

Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian 

Accounting Standards Board (‘AASB’) that are mandatory for the 

current reporting period. 

The adoption of these Accounting Standards and Interpretations 

did not have any significant impact on the financial performance or 

position of the Group. 

Any new, revised or amending Accounting Standards or Interpretations 

that are not yet mandatory have not been early adopted. 

Statement of compliance

These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in 

accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations 

issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (‘AASB’) and the 

Corporations Act 2001, as appropriate for for-profit oriented entities. 

These financial statements also comply with International Financial 

Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting 

Standards Board (‘IASB’).  

The consolidated financial statements are those of the consolidated 

entity (“the Group”), comprising the financial statements of the parent 

entity and all of the entities the parent controls. The Company controls 

an entity when it has power over the investee and the Group is exposed 

to or has rights to variable returns from its involvement with the entity 

and has the ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the 

activities of the entity.

Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Company obtains control 

over the subsidiary and ceases when the Company loses control 

of the subsidiary. Specifically, income and expenses of a subsidiary 

acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated 

statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income from the 

date the Company gains control until the date when the Company 

ceases to control the subsidiary.

External non controlling interests are allocated their share of total 

comprehensive income and are presented within equity in the 

consolidated Statement of Financial Position, separately from the equity 

of shareholders.

When necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of 

subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies into line with the Group’s 

accounting policies. All intragroup assets and liabilities, equity, income, 

expenses and cash flows relating to transactions between members of 

the Group are eliminated in full on consolidation.

2018 Annual Report

   41

  
Notes to the Financial Statements

Note 2. Significant accounting policies Continued >

Changes in the Group’s ownership interests  
in existing subsidiaries

 » Assets and liabilities for each Statement of Financial Position 

presented are translated at the closing rate at the balance date; and

Changes in the Group’s ownership interests in subsidiaries that do not 

result in the Group losing control over the subsidiaries are accounted for 

 » All resulting exchange differences are recognised in other 

comprehensive income, in the foreign currency translation reserve.

as equity transactions. The carrying amounts of the Group’s interests and 

Goodwill and fair value accounting adjustments arising on the 

the non-controlling interests are adjusted to reflect the changes in their 

acquisition of a foreign entity are treated as assets and liabilities of the 

relative interests in the subsidiaries. Any difference between the amount 

foreign entity and translated at the closing rate.

by which the non-controlling interests are adjusted and the fair value of 

the consideration paid or received is recognised directly in equity and 

attributed to owners of the Company. 

Foreign currency translation 

The individual financial statements of each Group entity are presented 

in the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity 

operates (its functional currency). For the purpose of the consolidated 

financial statements, the results and financial position of each Group 

Revenue recognition 

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration  

received or receivable.

Revenue recognition relating to the provision of services is determined 

with reference to the stage of completion of the transaction at the end 

of the reporting period and where outcome of the contract can be 

estimated reliably. 

entity are expressed in Australian dollars (‘$’), which is the functional 

Dividend revenue is recognised when the right to receive a dividend 

currency of the Company and the presentation currency for the 

has been established (provided that it is probable that the economic 

consolidated financial statements.

benefits will flow to the Group and the amount of income can be 

In preparing the financial statements of each individual group entity, 

measured reliably).

transactions in currencies other than the entity’s functional currency 

Interest income from a financial asset is recognised when it is probable that 

(foreign currencies) are recognised at the rates of exchange prevailing at 

the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the amount of revenue can 

the dates of the transactions. 

be measured reliably. Interest income is recognised on an accruals basis. 

At the end of each reporting period, monetary items denominated in 

Other revenue, including commission revenue, is recognised when it is 

foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at that date. 

received or when the right to receive payment is established.

Non-monetary items carried at fair value that are denominated in foreign 

currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at the date when the 

fair value was determined. Non-monetary items that are measured in 

terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated.

Exchange differences on monetary items are recognised in profit or loss in 

the period in which they arise except for:

 »

exchange differences on transactions entered into in order to hedge 

certain foreign currency risks; and

 »

exchange differences on monetary items receivable from or payable 

to a foreign operation for which settlement is neither planned nor likely 

to occur (therefore forming part of the net investment in the foreign 

operation), which are recognised initially in other comprehensive 

income and reclassified from equity to profit or loss on repayment.

For the purpose of presenting these consolidated financial statements, 

the assets and liabilities of the Group’s foreign operations are translated 

into Australian dollars as follows:

All revenue is stated net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST).

Work in progress

Work in progress (WIP) represents costs incurred and profit recognised 

on client assignments and services that are in progress at balance date. 

WIP is valued at net realisable value after providing for any foreseeable 

losses. WIP older than 90 days is reviewed and any WIP not thought to 

be recoverable is written off. 

Disbursements recoverable 

Recoverable client disbursements recorded in work in progress are 

recognised when services are provided. The amount recognised is net 

of any GST payable. Internally generated disbursements are credited 

directly to the profit & loss as they are charged to a client matter.

Disbursements older than 60 days are constantly being reviewed and 

any not thought to be recoverable are written off.

 »

Income and expense items are translated at the average exchange 

rates for the period, unless exchange rates fluctuated significantly 

during that period, in which case the exchange rates at the dates of 

Income Tax

the transactions are used. 

42    www.iphltd.com.au

The income tax expense or benefit is the tax payable on the current 

periods taxable income based on the national income tax rate for each 

jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities 

attributable to temporary differences between the tax bases of assets 

and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements. 

30th June 2018

Current tax

Current tax is calculated by reference to the amount of income taxes 

payable or recoverable in respect of the taxable profit or tax loss for 

the period. It is calculated using tax rates and tax laws that have been 

enacted or substantively enacted by reporting date. 

Deferred tax

Deferred tax is recognised on temporary differences between the 

carrying amount of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and 

the corresponding tax base of those items.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary 

differences. Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is 

probable that sufficient taxable amounts will be available to utilise those 

temporary differences and losses.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary 

differences giving rise to them arise from the initial recognition of assets 

and liabilities (other than as a result of a business combination) which 

affects neither taxable income nor accounting profit. Furthermore, a 

deferred tax liability is not recognised in relation to taxable temporary 

differences arising from goodwill.

The Company and its wholly-owned Australian resident entities are 

part of a tax-consolidated group which was formed on 3 September 

2014. As a consequence, all members of the tax-consolidated group 

are taxed as a single entity. The head entity within the tax consolidated 

group is IPH Limited.

Tax expense/income, deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets 

arising from temporary differences of the members of the tax-

consolidated group are recognised in the separate financial statements 

of the members of the tax consolidated group using the “separate 

taxpayer within group” approach.

Current tax liabilities and assets and deferred tax assets arising from 

unused tax losses and tax credits of the members of the tax-consolidated 

group are recognised by the Company (as head entity in the tax-

consolidated group).

Due to the existence of a tax funding arrangement between the entities 

in the tax-consolidated group, amounts are recognised as payable to or 

receivable by the Company and each member of the group in relation to 

the tax contribution amounts paid or payable between the parent entity 

and the other members of the tax consolidated group in accordance 

with the arrangement. Where the tax contribution amount recognised 

by each member of the tax consolidated group for a particular period 

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences 

is different to the aggregate of the current tax liability or asset and any 

arising on investments except where the Group is able to control 

deferred tax asset arising from unused tax losses and tax credits in 

the reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that the 

respect of that period, the difference is recognised as a contribution 

temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred 

from (or distribution to) equity participants.

tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences associated 

with these investments and interests are only recognised to the extent 

that it is probable that there will be sufficient taxable profits against 

which to utilise the benefits of the temporary differences and they are 

expected to reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are 

expected to apply to the period(s) when the asset and liability giving 

rise to them are realised or settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) 

that have been enacted or substantively enacted by reporting date. 

The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax 

consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Company 

expects, at the reporting date, to recover or settle the carrying amount 

of its assets and liabilities.

Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and at banks, short 

term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less held at 

call with financial institutions, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts 

are shown within borrowings in current liabilities in the consolidated 

Statement of Financial Position. 

Trade and other receivables 

Trade and other receivables include amounts due from customers for 

services performed in the ordinary course of business. Receivables 

expected to be collected within 12 months of the end of the reporting 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when they relate to income 

period are classified as current assets. All other receivables are 

taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the Company intends to 

classified as non-current assets.  

settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.

Current and deferred tax for the period

Current and deferred tax is recognised as an expense or income in the 

Statement of Comprehensive Income, except when it relates to items 

credited or debited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is 

also recognised directly in equity. 

Trade and other receivables are initially recognised at fair value and 

subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, 

less any provision for impairment.

Trade and other payables

Trade and other payables represent the liabilities for goods and services 

received that remain unpaid at the end of the reporting period. The 

balance is recognised as a current liability with the amounts normally 

paid within 90 days of recognition of the liability.

2018 Annual Report

   43

Notes to the Financial Statements

Note 2. Significant accounting policies Continued >

Unearned income is recognised as a liability when received and is recognised 

Assets held under finance leases are amortised over their expected 

as revenue once a patent service has been provided or completed.

useful lives on the same basis as owned assets. However, when there 

Financial instruments 

Loans and receivables 

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or 

determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. They 

are carried at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. 

Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the asset is 

derecognised or impaired. 

Available-for-sale financial assets 

Available for sale financial assets include any financial assets not 

included in the above categories and are measured at fair value. 

Unrealised gains and losses arising from changes in fair value are taken 

directly to equity. The cumulative gain or loss is held in equity until the 

financial asset is de-recognised, at which time the cumulative gain or 

loss held in equity is recognised in profit and loss.

The carrying amount of financial assets is reviewed annually the 

directors’ to assess whether there is any objective evidence that a 

financial asset is impaired.

Where such objective evidence exists, the company recognises 

impairment losses.

Financial liabilities

is no reasonable certainty that ownership will be obtained by the end of 

the lease term, assets are depreciated over the shorter of the lease term 

and their useful lives.

Leasehold improvements 

Plant and equipment

Furniture, fixtures and fittings 

Computer equipment 

 6-15 years 

 2-20 years 

 5-20 years 

 3-5 years 

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal 

or when no future economic benefits are expected to arise from the 

continued use of the asset. Any gain or loss arising on the disposal or 

retirement of an item of property, plant and equipment is determined as 

the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount of 

the asset and is recognised in profit or loss.

Intangible assets 

Intangible assets acquired as part of a business combination, other than 

goodwill, are measured at their fair value at the date of the acquisition.

Goodwill

Financial liabilities include trade payables, other creditors and loans from 

third parties including inter group balances.

Non derivative financial liabilities are recognised at amortised cost using 

the effective interest method.

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over 

the fair value of the Group’s share of the net identifiable assets of the 

acquired subsidiary/associate at the date of acquisition. Goodwill is 

not amortised. Instead, goodwill is tested annually for impairment, or 

more frequently of events or changes in circumstances indicate that it 

Trade accounts payable comprise the original debt less principal 

might be impaired and it is carried at cost less accumulated impairment 

payments plus where applicable any accrued interest.

losses. Impairment losses on goodwill are taken to profit and loss and 

Financial liabilities are classified as current liabilities unless the group 

has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 

twelve months after the reporting period.

not subsequently reversed.

Intangible assets acquired separately

Property, plant and equipment 

Intangible assets with finite lives that are acquired separately are 

carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated 

impairment losses.

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated 

depreciation and accumulated impairment losses.

Customer Relationships

Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of 

Customer relationships are the assessed value of the supply of goods and 

assets less their residual values over their useful lives, using the straight-

services that exist at the date of acquisition. In valuing customer relationships, 

line method. The estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciation 

consideration is given to historic customer retention and decay statistics, 

method are reviewed at the end of each reporting period, with the effect 

projected future cash flows and appropriate capital charges.

of any changes in estimate accounted for on a prospective basis.

Customer relationships are amortised over a period of 10 years. The 

estimated useful lives, residual values and amortisation method are 

reviewed at the end of each reporting period, with the effect of any 

changes in estimate accounted for on a prospective basis.

44    www.iphltd.com.au

30th June 2018

Trademarks

Trademarks are intangible assets with indefinite useful lives that are acquired 

separately are carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses.

Software acquired

Impairment of assets 

Goodwill and other assets that have an indefinite useful life are not 

amortised but are tested annually for impairment in accordance with 

AASB 136 ‘Impairment of Assets’. Assets subject to annual depreciation 

or amortisation are reviewed for impairment whenever events or 

Software acquired through a business combination is assessed as the 

circumstances arise that indicates that the carrying amount of the asset 

identifiable value of that software at the date of acquisition. Acquired 

may be impaired.

software is amortised over a period of 4 years.

Internally-generated intangible assets 

Internally-generated intangible assets, including software, arising from 

development (or from the development phase of an internal project) is 

recognised if, and only if, all of the following have been demonstrated:

An impairment loss is recognised where the carrying amount of the asset 

exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of an asset is 

defined as the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and value in use.

For the purposes of impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for 

which there are separately identifiable cash flows (cash generating units).

 »

the technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it 

will be available for use or sale;

Provisions 

 »

 »

 »

 »

the intention to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it;

the ability to use or sell the intangible asset;

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation 

(legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that the 

Group will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate 

how the intangible asset will generate probable future economic benefits;

can be made of the amount of the obligation.

the availability of adequate technical, financial and other resources to 

The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the 

complete the development and to use or sell the intangible asset; and

consideration required to settle the present obligation at the end of 

 »

the ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the intangible 

asset during its development.

the reporting period, taking into account the risks and uncertainties 

surrounding the obligation. When a provision is measured using the 

cash flows estimated to settle the present obligation, its carrying amount 

The amount initially recognised for internally-generated intangible assets 

is the present value of those cash flows (where the effect of the time 

is the sum of the expenditure incurred from the date when the intangible 

value of money is material).

asset first meets the recognition criteria listed above. Where no internally 

generated intangible asset can be recognised, development expenditure 

is recognised in profit or loss in the period in which it is incurred.

When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle a provision 

are expected to be recovered from a third party, a receivable is 

recognised as an asset if it is virtually certain that reimbursement will be 

Subsequent to initial recognition, internally-generated intangible assets 

received and the amount of the receivable can be measured reliably.

are reported at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated 

impairment losses, on the same basis as intangible assets that are 

acquired separately.

Leases

The useful lives of internally generated intangible assets are as follows:

Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the 

lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the 

Software

3 years

lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases.

Derecognition of intangible assets

An intangible asset is derecognised on disposal, or when no future economic 

benefits are expected from use or disposal. Gains or losses arising from 

derecognition of an intangible asset, measured as the difference between the 

net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset are recognised in 

profit or loss when the asset is derecognised.

Assets held under finance leases are initially recognised as assets of 

the Group at their fair value at the inception of the lease or, if lower, at 

the present value of the minimum lease payments. The corresponding 

liability to the lessor is included in the Statement of Financial Position as 

a finance lease obligation. 

Lease payments are apportioned between finance expenses and 

reduction of the lease obligation so as to achieve a constant rate of 

interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Finance expenses 

are recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless they are directly 

attributable to qualifying assets, in which case they are capitalised 

in accordance with the Group’s general policy on borrowing costs. 

Contingent rentals are recognised as expenses in the periods in 

which they are incurred. 

2018 Annual Report

   45

Notes to the Financial Statements

Note 2. Significant accounting policies Continued >

Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense on a 

straight-line basis over the lease term, except where another 

systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which 

economic benefits from the leased asset are consumed. Contingent 

rentals arising under operating leases are recognised as an expense 

in the period in which they are incurred. 

In the event that lease incentives are received to enter into operating 

leases, such incentives are recognised as a liability. The aggregate 

benefit of incentives is recognised as a reduction of rental expense on 

a straight-line basis, except where another systematic basis is more 

representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the 

Goods and services tax (GST)

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of 

GST, except where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from 

the Tax Office. In these circumstances the GST is recognised as part of 

the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of the expense. 

Receivables and payables in the consolidated Statement of Financial 

Position are shown inclusive of GST.

Cash flows are presented in the statement of cash flows on a gross 

basis, except for the GST component of investing and financing 

activities, which are disclosed as operating cash flows.

leased asset are consumed.

Employee benefits 

Short and long-term employee benefit 

A liability is recognised for benefits accruing to employees in respect 

of wages and salaries, annual leave, and long service leave when it is 

Share based payments

Equity settled share based compensation benefits are provided to 

employees. Equity settled transactions are awards of shares, options 

or rights, which are provided in exchange for the rendering of services. 

Equity settled share based payments are measured at the fair value of 

the equity instruments at the grant date. 

probable that settlement will be required and they are capable of being 

The fair value at the grant date of the equity settled share based 

measured reliably.

Liabilities recognised in respect of short-term employee benefits, are 

measured at their nominal values using the remuneration rate expected 

to apply at the time of settlement. Liabilities recognised in respect of 

long term employee benefits are measured at the present value of the 

estimated future cash outflows to be made by the Group in respect of 

services provided by the employees up to reporting date.

Retirement benefit costs

Payments to defined contribution plans are recognised as an expense 

when employees have rendered service entitling them to  

the contributions.

Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs can include interest, amortisation of discounts or 

premiums relating to borrowings, ancillary costs incurred in connection 

with arrangement of borrowings, foreign exchange losses net of hedged 

amounts on borrowings. Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, 

net of transaction costs and subsequently measured at amortised cost. 

Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the 

redemption amount is recognised in profit or loss over the period of the 

borrowings using the effective interest method.

payments is expensed on a straight line basis over the vesting period, 

based on the Group’s estimate of equity instruments that will eventually 

vest, with a corresponding increase in equity. At the end of each 

reporting period, the Group revises its estimate of the number of equity 

instruments expected to vest. The impact of the revision of the original 

estimates, if any, is recognised in profit or loss such that the cumulative 

expense reflects the revised estimate, with a corresponding adjustment 

to the equity settled employee benefits reserve.

Fair value measurement 

When an asset or liability, financial or non-financial, is measured at fair 

value for recognition or disclosure purposes, the fair value is based 

on the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer 

a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the 

measurement date; and assumes that the transaction will take place 

either: in the principal market; or in the absence of a principal market, in 

the most advantageous market. 

Fair value is measured using the assumptions that market participants 

would use when pricing the asset or liability, assuming they act in 

their economic best interests. For non-financial assets, the fair value 

measurement is based on its highest and best use. Valuation techniques 

that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are 

available to measure fair value, are used, maximising the use of relevant 

observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs. 

46    www.iphltd.com.au

30th June 2018

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value are classified, into three 

Where the business combination is achieved in stages, the Group 

levels, using a fair value hierarchy that reflects the significance of the 

remeasures its previously held equity interest in the acquiree at the 

inputs used in making the measurements (note 25). Classifications 

acquisition-date fair value and the difference between the fair value and 

are reviewed at each reporting date and transfers between levels are 

the previous carrying amount is recognised in profit or loss. Contingent 

determined based on a reassessment of the lowest level of input that is 

consideration to be transferred by the acquirer is recognised at the 

significant to the fair value measurement. 

acquisition-date fair value. Subsequent changes in the fair value of the 

For recurring and non-recurring fair value measurements, external 

valuers may be used when internal expertise is either not available or 

when the valuation is deemed to be significant. External valuers are 

contingent consideration classified as an asset or liability is recognised 

in profit or loss. Contingent consideration classified as equity is not 

remeasured and its subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity. 

selected based on market knowledge and reputation. Where there is a 

The difference between the acquisition-date fair value of assets 

significant change in fair value of an asset or liability from one period to 

acquired, liabilities assumed and any non-controlling interest in the 

another, an analysis is undertaken, which includes a verification of the 

acquiree and the fair value of the consideration transferred and the fair 

major inputs applied in the latest valuation and a comparison, where 

value of any pre-existing investment in the acquiree is recognised as 

applicable, with external sources of data. 

goodwill. If the consideration transferred and the pre-existing fair value 

Issued capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. 

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or 

is less than the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired, being 

a bargain purchase, the difference is recognised as a gain directly in 

profit or loss on the acquisition-date, but only after a reassessment of 

the identification and measurement of the net assets acquired, the non-

controlling interest in the acquiree, if any, the consideration transferred 

options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. 

and any previously held equity interest. 

Dividends 

Dividends are recognised when declared during the financial year and no 

longer at the discretion of the Company.

Business combinations 

Where settlement of any part of cash consideration is deferred, the 

amounts payable in the future are discounted to their present value as 

at the date of exchange. Contingent consideration is classified either 

as equity or a financial liability. Amounts classified as financial liability 

are subsequently remeasured to fair value with changes to fair value 

recognised in profit or loss.

Business combinations are initially accounted for on a provisional basis. The 

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for business 

Group retrospectively adjusts the provisional amounts recognised and also 

combinations regardless of whether equity instruments or other assets 

recognises additional assets or liabilities during the measurement period, 

are acquired. 

The consideration transferred is the sum of the acquisition-date fair values 

of the assets transferred, equity instruments issued or liabilities incurred. 

The consideration transferred also includes the fair value of any contingent 

consideration arrangement and the fair value of any pre-existing equity 

interest in the subsidiary. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and 

contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured 

based on new information obtained about the facts and circumstances that 

existed at the acquisition-date. The measurement period ends on either the 

earlier of (i) 12 months from the date of the acquisition or (ii) when the Group 

receives all the information possible to determine fair value. 

Earnings per share 

initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. For each business 

Basic earnings per share 

combination, the non-controlling interest in the acquiree is measured at 

either fair value or at the proportionate share of the acquiree’s identifiable 

net assets. All acquisition costs are expensed as incurred to profit or loss.

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to 

the owners of IPH Limited, excluding any costs of servicing equity other 

than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares 

On the acquisition of a business, the Group assesses the financial 

outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in 

assets acquired and liabilities assumed for appropriate classification 

ordinary shares issued during the financial year. 

and designation in accordance with the contractual terms, economic 

conditions, the Group’s operating or accounting policies and other 

pertinent conditions in existence at the acquisition-date. 

Diluted earnings per share 

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination 

of basic earnings per share to take into account the after income tax 

effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive 

potential ordinary shares and the weighted average number of shares 

assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive 

potential ordinary shares. 

2018 Annual Report

   47

Notes to the Financial Statements

Note 2. Significant accounting policies Continued >

Rounding of amounts 

The Group has distinct revenue streams over the life of the Intellectual 

Property application process. The Group’s assessment of these revenue 

The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding 

streams has concluded that at transition the Group will not be materially 

in Financial/Directors Reports) Instrument dated 24 March 2016 and 

impacted upon adoption and no transition adjustment is required. The 

in accordance with that Instrument amounts in the annual financial 

application of the requirements of AASB 15 are consistent with the 

report are rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars, unless 

Group’s existing accounting policies.

otherwise indicated. 

New Accounting Standards and Interpretations 
not yet mandatory or early adopted 

Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently 

been issued or amended but are not yet mandatory, have not been 

early adopted by the Group for the annual reporting period ended 30 

June 2018. The Group’s assessment of the impact of these new or 

amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations, most relevant to 

the Group, are set out below. 

AASB 9 Financial Instruments 

This standard is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on 

or after 1 January 2018. The standard replaces all previous versions 

of AASB 9 and completes the project to replace IAS 39 ‘Financial 

Instruments: Recognition and Measurement’. AASB 9 introduces new 

classification and measurement models for financial assets. New simpler 

hedge accounting requirements are intended to more closely align the 

accounting treatment with the risk management activities of the entity. 

New impairment requirements will use an ‘expected credit loss’ model 

to recognise an allowance.

AASB 16 Leases

This standard is currently applicable to annual reporting periods beginning 

on or after 1 January 2019.  AASB 16 replaces the current AASB 117 

Leases standard and sets out a comprehensive model for identifying lease 

arrangements and the subsequent measurement. A contract contains a 

lease if it conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period 

of time. The majority of leases from the lessee perspective within the scope 

of AASB 16 will require the recognition of a “right of use” asset and a related 

lease liability, being the present value of future lease payments. This will result 

in an increase in the recognised assets and liabilities in the Statement of 

Financial Position as well as a change in expense recognition, with interest 

and depreciation replacing operating lease expense, with the exception of for 

leases of low value assets and leases with a term of 12 months or less.

The Group expects to adopt the standard from 1 July 2019 and the 

primary impact from adoption will be the treatment of premises and 

leased office equipment across the Group. The adoption of the standard 

will increase net current assets and lease liabilities due to the recognition 

of the lease liability and right of use asset; expense relating to minimum 

lease payments will reduce and there will be an increase in interest 

expense. The quantum of these changes is currently being determined. 

The most significant impact will be the present value of the operating 

The Group’s assessment of the requirements of AASB 9 has concluded 

that at transition the Group will not be materially impacted upon 

lease commitments in note 29.

adoption and no transition adjustment is required.

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers 

Note 3. Critical accounting judgements,  
estimates and assumptions 

This standard is currently applicable to annual reporting periods beginning 

The preparation of the financial statements requires management to 

on or after 1 January 2018. AASB 15 replaces all current guidance 

on revenue recognition from contracts with customers. It requires 

make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported 

amounts in the financial statements. Management continually evaluates 

identification of discrete performance obligations within a transaction and 

its judgements and estimates in relation to assets, liabilities, contingent 

an associated transaction price allocation to these obligations. Revenue 

liabilities, revenue and expenses. Management bases its judgements, 

is recognised upon satisfaction of these performance obligations, which 

estimates and assumptions on historical experience and on other 

occur when control of the goods or services are transferred to the 

various factors, including expectations of future events, management 

customer. Revenue received for a contract that includes a variable amount 

believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. The resulting 

is subject to revised conditions for recognition, whereby it must be highly 

accounting judgements and estimates will seldom equal the related 

probable that no significant reversal of the variable component may occur 

actual results. The judgements, estimates and assumptions that have a 

when the uncertainties around its measurement are removed.

significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts 

of assets and liabilities (refer to the respective notes) within the next 

financial year are discussed below. 

48    www.iphltd.com.au

30th June 2018

Goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets

The Group tests annually, or more frequently if events of changes 

in circumstances indicate impairment, whether goodwill and other 

indefinite life intangible assets have suffered any impairment, in 

accordance with the accounting policy stated in note 2.   

Customer relationships are finite intangible assets and are amortised 

over their expected life. Assets subject to amortisation are reviewed for 

impairment whenever events or circumstances arise that indicates that 

the carrying amount of the asset may be impaired.

Business combinations 

The fair value of assets acquired, liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed 

are initially estimated by the Group taking into consideration all available 

information at the reporting date. Fair value adjustments on the finalisation 

of the business combination accounting is retrospective, where applicable, 

to the period the combination occurred and may have an impact on the 

assets and liabilities, depreciation and amortisation reported. Acquisitions 

of $60.5m (2017: $28.9m) were made during the year (note 32).

Intellectual Property Services  

Related to the provision of filing, 

Australia & New Zealand

prosecution, enforcement and 

management of patents, designs, 

trade marks and other IP in 

Australia and New Zealand. 

Intellectual Property Services Asia

Related to the provision of filing, 

prosecution, enforcement and 

management of patents, designs, 

trade marks and other IP in Asia. 

Data and Analytics Software

Develops and provides IP data 

and analytics software under a 

subscription license model.

The CODM reviews earnings before interest, income tax and 

adjustments to the statutory reported results. The accounting policies 

adopted for internal reporting to the CODM are consistent with those 

adopted in the financial statements. The information reported to the 

Note 4. Operating segments 

CODM is on at least a monthly basis. 

Identification of reportable operating segments

Intersegment transactions 

The Group is organised into three segments: Intellectual Property Services 

Australia & New Zealand; Intellectual Property Services Asia; and Data and 

Analytics Software. These operating segments are based on the internal 

There are varying levels of integration between the segments.  

The integration includes provision of professional services, shared 

technology and management services. Intersegment transactions 

reports that are reviewed and used by the senior executive team and  Board 

were made at market rates. Intersegment transactions are 

of Directors (who are identified as the Chief Operating Decision Makers 

(‘CODM’)) in assessing performance and in determining the allocation of 

resources. There is no aggregation of operating segments.

eliminated on consolidation.  

Reliance on major customers

Maximum revenue from any customer is less than 2% of overall revenue 

of the Group. Country of origin of revenue has not been disclosed as this 

is commercially sensitive information.

2018 Annual Report

   49

Notes to the Financial Statements

Note 4. Operating segments Continued >

30 June 2018 
Consolidated

Revenue

Sales to external customers 

Intersegment sales 

Total sales revenue

Other revenue

Total revenue

Less: Overheads

(cid:44)ntellectual Pro(cid:83)erty Services

(cid:36)ustralia  
and NZ1

$’000

146,655

802

147,457

7,910

Asia

$’000

75,301

2,539

77,840

128

155,367

77,968

Data and 
(cid:36)nalytics 
Soft(cid:90)are

(cid:44)ntersegment 
eliminations (cid:18) 
unallocated

(cid:38)or(cid:83)orate

$’000

$’000

$’000

Total

$’000

-

-

-

1,212

1,212

-

-

-

(1,209)

(1,209)

(7,158)

-

221,956

(3,341)

(3,341)

(3,971)

(7,312)

-

221,956

4,070

226,026

7,099

(152,022)

(101,220)

(46,822)

(3,921)

Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and 

amortisation (EBITDA), before adjustments

Less: Depreciation

Less: Amortisation

Less: Management Charges

Segment result:  

(Profit before interest, tax and adjustments)

54,147

31,146

(2,709)

(8,367)

(213)

74,004

(1,131)

(7,716)

3,937

(204)

(1,005)

(5,491)

(24)

(1,961)

-

(139)

(934)

1,554

-

22

-

(1,498)

(11,594)

-

49,237

24,446

(4,694)

(7,886)

(191)

60,912

1.    Australia & New Zealand following the acquisition of AJ Park in Oct 2017

Reconciliation of segment result

Segment result

(cid:36)d(cid:77)ustments to statutory result:

 »

 »

 »

 »

 »

   Business acquisition costs

   Business acquisition adjustments 

   New business establishment costs

   Restructuring expenses

   Share based payments

Total adjustments

Interest income

Finance Costs

Impairment of intangible assets

Profit for the period before income tax expense

Reconciliation of segment revenue

Segment revenue

Interest income

Total revenue

50    www.iphltd.com.au

60,912

(982)

642

(786)

(2,134)

(676)

(3,936)

29

(1,537)

(2,148)

53,320

226,026

29

226,056

30 June 2017 
Consolidated

Revenue

Sales to external customers 

Intersegment sales 

Total sales revenue

Other revenue

Total revenue

Less: Overheads

Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and 

amortisation (EBITDA), before adjustments

Less: Depreciation

Less: Amortisation

Segment result:  

(Profit before interest, tax and adjustments)

Reconciliation of segment result

Segment result

(cid:36)d(cid:77)ustments to statutory result:

 »

 »

 »

 »

   Business acquisition costs

   Business acquisition adjustments 

   New business establishment costs

   Share based payments

Total adjustments

Interest income

Finance Costs

Profit for the period before income tax expense

Reconciliation of segment revenue

Segment revenue

Interest income

Total revenue

30th June 2018

(cid:44)ntellectual Pro(cid:83)erty Services

(cid:36)ustralia 

$’000

116,002

362

116,364

6,798

Asia

$’000

66,039

1,739

67,778

844

123,162

68,622

Data and 
(cid:36)nalytics 
Soft(cid:90)are

(cid:44)ntersegment 
eliminations (cid:18) 
unallocated

(cid:38)or(cid:83)orate

$’000

$’000

$’000

Total

$’000

-

-

-

743

743

-

-

-

(218)

(218)

-

182,041

(2,101)

(2,101)

(4,176)

-

182,041

3,991

(6,277)

186,032

(72,587)

(39,043)

(3,246)

(5,398)

5,868

(114,406)

50,575

29,579

(2,503)

(5,616)

(409)

71,626

(724)

(6,285)

(254)

(608)

(16)

(1,548)

(90)

(823)

-

19

(1,084)

(9,245)

43,566

28,717

(4,067)

(6,529)

(390)

61,297

61,297

(2,617)

1,181

(207)

(1,325)

(2,968)

113

(1,241)

57,201

186,032

113

186,145

2018 Annual Report

   51

Notes to the Financial Statements

30 June 2018

$’000

221,956

221,956

30 June 2018

$’000

(270)

826

2,063

1,452

29

4,100

Consolidated

30 June 2017

$’000

182,041

182,041

Consolidated

30 June 2017

$’000

1,050

26

1,367

1,548

113

4,104

Note 5. Sales Revenue

Revenue from the rendering of services

Note 6. Other Income

Net Realised foreign exchange (loss)/gain

Net unrealised foreign exchange gain

Other income

Commission

Interest

52    www.iphltd.com.au

30th June 2018

Consolidated

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

$’000

1,498

9,362

2,232

13,092

676

3,780

(642)

2,020

2,471

1,798

5,734

2,148

14,171

9

754

774

1,537

$’000

1,084

7,738

1,508

10,329

1,325

3,418

(1,181)

1,414

1,728

1,328

3,699

-

8,169

26

-

1,215

1,241

Note 7. Expenses

Profit before income tax includes the following specific expenses:

Depreciation

Amortisation - Acquired Intangibles

Amortisation - Software Development

Share based payments

Superannuation expense

Deferred acquisition and deferred settlement costs remeasurement

Other e(cid:91)(cid:83)enses:

Professional fees

IT & Communication

Office Expenses

Other

Impairment of FAKC & Cullens trademarks (Note 14)

(cid:41)inance costs 

Interest on bank facilities - Overdraft

Interest on bank facilities - loan

Other interest expense - Facility fees

Rental e(cid:91)(cid:83)ense relating to o(cid:83)erating leases 

Minimum lease payments 

8,511

5,420

2018 Annual Report

   53

Notes to the Financial Statements

Note 8. Income Tax Expense

(cid:44)ncome ta(cid:91) e(cid:91)(cid:83)ense                                                                                                                                         

Current tax 

Deferred tax 

Under provided in prior years

Aggregate income tax expense 

(cid:39)eferred ta(cid:91) included in income ta(cid:91) e(cid:91)(cid:83)ense com(cid:83)rises: 

Increase in deferred tax assets (note 15)

Decrease in deferred tax liabilities (note 15)

Reconciliation of income ta(cid:91) e(cid:91)(cid:83)ense and ta(cid:91) at the statutory rate

Profit before income tax expense

Tax at the statutory tax rate of 30%

Tax effect amounts which are not deductible/(taxable) in calculating taxable income:

Permanent adjustments

Equity settled share based payments

Earn-out revaluations

Acquisition costs

Difference in overseas tax rates 

Losses not brought to account

Under / (Over) provision with respect  

to current tax in prior years

Other

Income tax expense

54    www.iphltd.com.au

Consolidated

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

$’000

$’000

16,080

(3,754)

321

12,647

(1,500)

(2,254)

(3,754)

53,320

15,996

172

(905)

-

277

16,565

(2,984)

727

14,308

2,062

985

3,047

57,201

17,160

(191)

279

(343)

805

(3,146)

(3,590)

195

340

(282)

12,647

35

9

144

14,308

Note 9. Current assets - cash and cash equivalents

Cash on hand 

Cash at bank 

Note 10. Current assets - trade and other receivables

Trade receivables 

Less: Provision for impairment of receivables 

Impairment of receivables

The Group has recognised a loss of $381,000 (2017: Impairment 

reversal of $13,000) in profit or loss in respect of impairment of 

receivables for the year ended 30 June 2018. The ageing of the 

impaired receivables provided for above are as follows:

Movements in the provision for impairment of receivables are as follows:

Past due more  

than 91 days

Opening balance 

Additions through business combinations (note 32)

Additional provisions recognised 

Receivables written off during the year as uncollectable

Closing balance 

30th June 2018

Consolidated

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

$’000

89

26,124

26,213

$’000

73

24,325

24,398

Consolidated

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

$’000

57,930

(818)

57,112

$’000

38,759

(739)

38,020

Consolidated

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

$’000

794

$’000

682

Consolidated

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

$’000

739

94

381

(396)

818

$’000

574

334

(13)

(156)

739

2018 Annual Report

   55

Notes to the Financial Statements

Note 10. Current assets - trade and other receivables  Continued >

Past due but not impaired 

Customers with receivable balances past due but without provision 

for impairment, amount to $19,262,000 as at 30 June 2018 (2017: 

$10,793,000). The Group did not consider there to be a credit risk on 

the aggregate balances after reviewing the credit terms of customers 

based on recent collection practices. The ageing of the past due but not 

impaired receivables are as follows: 

31 to 60 days overdue 

61 to 90 days overdue 

Past due more than 91 days 

Ageing has been calculated with reference to the trading terms of local 

clients (30 days) and international clients (90 days). The prior period 

disclosure has been amended to reflect this methodology.

Note 11. Current assets - other

Prepayments 

Work in Progress

Other current assets 

56    www.iphltd.com.au

Consolidated

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

$’000

14,913

1,278

3,071

19,262

$’000

8,297

729

1,767

10,793

Consolidated

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

$’000

1,459

2,192

1,691

5,342

$’000

1,122

1,042

1,262

3,426

Note 12. Non-Current assets - Available-For-Sale Financial Assets

Unquoted ordinary shares - at fair value

Note 13. Non-Current assets - Property, plant and equipment 

Leasehold improvements - at cost

Less: Accumulated depreciation

Plant and equipment - at cost 

Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Furniture, fixtures and fittings - at cost 

Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Computer equipment - at cost 

Less: Accumulated depreciation 

30th June 2018

Consolidated

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

$’000

180

180

$’000

180

180

Consolidated

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

$’000

7,355

(3,545)

3,810

1,258

(984)

274

3,853

(3,024)

829

12,915

(11,645)

1,270

6,183

$’000

3,143

(1,533)

1,610

1,076

(784)

292

1,572

(1,165)

407

6,531

(5,836)

695

3,004

2018 Annual Report

   57

Notes to the Financial Statements

Note 13. Non-Current assets - Property, plant and equipment Continued >

Reconciliations   

Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of 

the current and previous financial year are set out below:

Consolidated

Leasehold 
im(cid:83)rovements

Plant and 
e(cid:84)ui(cid:83)ment

(cid:41)urniture(cid:15) 
fi(cid:91)tures and 
fittings

(cid:38)om(cid:83)uter 
e(cid:84)ui(cid:83)ment

Total

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

Balance at 1 July 2016

1,680

459

Additions 

Additions through business combinations (note 32)

Disposals / Transfers

Exchange differences 

Depreciation expense 

Balance at 30 June 2017

Additions

Additions through business combinations (note 32)

Disposals / Transfers

Exchange differences

Depreciation expense

Balance at 30 June 2018

40

2

96

-

(208)

1,610

1,394

1,252

(45)

2

(403)

3,810

10

14

-

-

(191)

292

180

-

-

5

(203)

274

567

114

3

1,644

4,350

455

14

619

33

(157)

(847)

(908)

-

(6)

(6)

(120)

(565)

(1,084)

407

33

726

(205)

20

(152)

829

695

3,004

673

2,280

686

2,664

(51)

7

(301)

34

(740)

(1,498)

1,270

6,183

58    www.iphltd.com.au

 
Note 14. Non Current assets - intangibles

Goodwill - at cost

Patents and trade marks - at cost

Capitalised software development - at cost

Less: Accumulated amortisation

Software Acquired 

Less: Accumulated amortisation

Customer Relationships

Less: Accumulated amortisation

30th June 2018

Consolidated

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

$’000

185,223

4,237

189,460

8,871

(4,648)

4,223

3,805

(3,015)

790

90,950

(19,120)

71,830

266,303

$’000

144,570

3,519

148,089

5,780

(2,612)

3,168

3,805

(2,064)

1,741

70,637

(10,709)

59,928

212,926

2018 Annual Report

   59

Notes to the Financial Statements

Note 14. Non Current assets - intangibles Continued >

Reconciliations   

Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of 

the current and previous financial year are set out below: 

Consolidated

(cid:42)ood(cid:90)ill

Patents and 
trade mar(cid:78)s

(cid:38)ustomer  
relationshi(cid:83)s

(cid:38)a(cid:83)italised 
soft(cid:90)are  
develo(cid:83)ment

Soft(cid:90)are  
(cid:36)c(cid:84)uired

Total

Balance at 1 July 2016

124,156

3,511

58,685

$’000

$’000

$’000

Additions

Additions through business combinations

Disposals / Transfers

Amortisation expense 

1,100

19,314

-

-

8

-

-

-

-

8,028

-

Balance at 30 June 2017

144,570

3,519

59,928

Additions

-

-

-

Additions through business combinations (note 32)

40,639

2,866

20,313

Exchange differences

Impairment1

Amortisation expense

14

-

-

-

(2,148)

-

-

(6,785)

(1,508)

(952)

(9,245)

$’000

1,111

2,662

-

903

$’000

$’000

2,693

190,156

-

-

-

3,770

27,342

903

3,168

3,269

-

18

-

1,741

212,926

-

-

-

-

3,269

63,818

32

(2,148)

-

(8,411)

(2,232)

(951)

(11,594)

Balance at 30 June 2018

185,223

4,237

71,830

4,223

790

266,303

1.  On 30 June 2018 FAKC and Cullens were merged with Spruson & Ferguson Australia and will operate under the Spruson & Ferguson name. As a result, the intangible 

asset relating to the former FAKC and Cullens trademarks has been assessed as having no ongoing economic benefit and hence has been written off.

Impairment testing 

For the purposes of impairment testing, goodwill 

is allocated to cash generating units (CGU's) that 

are an identifiable group of assets that generate 

cash associated with the goodwill. 

CGU

On 30 June 2018 FAKC and Cullens were 

merged with Spruson & Ferguson Australia. 

Spruson & Ferguson Australia

The goodwill relating to the former FAKC and 

Practice Insight

Cullens CGU's is now assessed within the 

Spruson & Ferguson Australia CGU.

A summary of the goodwill by CGU is  

set out below:

Pizzeys

AJ Park1

Consolidated

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

$’000

$’000

52,958

3,834

68,158

40,653

52,958

3,834

68,158

-

Spruson & Ferguson (Hong Kong)

19,314

19,314

Other

Total

1.    AJ Park was acquired on 31 Oct 2017 (Note 32).

306

306

185,223

144,570

60    www.iphltd.com.au

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30th June 2018

The recoverable amount of a CGU is determined primarily utilising a 

rates stated below. After five years a terminal growth rate is assumed 

value-in-use calculation and secondly based on estimated net selling 

and terminal value-in-use calculated. The terminal growth rates do not 

prices. Value-in-use calculations use cash flow projections based on 

exceed the average growth rates that the business has experienced and 

financial budgets prepared by management and approved by the Board. 

are generally lower than the short term growth rates assumed.

Cashflows for future years are extrapolated using the estimated growth 

Key assumptions used for value-in-use calculations

(cid:24) yr (cid:40)B(cid:44)(cid:55)(cid:39)(cid:36) (cid:38)(cid:36)(cid:42)R

(cid:55)erminal  
gro(cid:90)th rates

             (cid:39)iscount rates

CGU

Spruson & Ferguson 

Australia1

Pizzeys

AJ Park

S&F Hong Kong

2018

%

4.4

6.2

6.9

18.6

2017

%

4.9

6.1

5.1

17.7

Pre-(cid:55)a(cid:91) 
2018 & 2017

Post-(cid:55)a(cid:91) 
2018 & 2017

%

15

15

15

15

%

10.5

10.5

10.5

10.5

%

2.5

2.5

2.5

2.5

1.    CGU for testing the former FAKC & Cullens goodwill. Prior year CAGR percentage is the average for FAKC & Cullens.

The post-tax discount rate has been applied to discount the future 

attributable post-tax cash flows. 

Fair value less cost to sell  

The fair value less cost to sell method was used to determine the 

recoverable amount of the Practice Insight CGU at 30 June 2018 as 

an offer for sale was received post year end (Note 34). In the prior this 

CGU was valued using value in use calculations with the following 

assumptions: 5yr EBITDA CAGR 20.8%, terminal growth rate of 2.5% 

and discount rates of 25% and 17.5% pre-and post tax respectively.

At 30 June 2018, the assessed value-in-use for each CGU exceeded the 

carrying amounts of the CGU and no impairment loss was recognised. 

Impact of possible change in key assumptions

No impairment charge would arise as a result of the following  

changes in assumptions: 

 » Holding all assumptions constant, if the forecast net cashflows in 

years 1 to 5 declined by 5%  

 » Holding all assumptions constant, if the discount rate increased by 0.5% 

 » Holding all assumptions constant, if the terminal rate declined by 0.5%   

In addition to the above sensitivity testing, a decline in expected revenue 

growth in Pizzeys of 1.2% would result in the carrying value of the 

Pizzeys CGU to equal the recoverable amount.   

2018 Annual Report

   61

 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

Note 15. Deferred tax assets / liabilities

The net deferred tax liability comprises the following balances:

Impairment of receivables

Property, plant and equipment

Provisions

Accrued expenses

Unbilled revenue

Prepayments

Foreign exchange

Transaction costs

Leased assets

Software

O(cid:83)ening  
balance

Recognised in 
(cid:83)rofit or loss

(cid:36)c(cid:84)uisitions

Recognised  
in equity

(cid:38)losing  
balance

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

95

(22)

1,955

178

(134)

(29)

93

(29)

157

28

72

(182)

25

(48)

1,248

(490)

385

610

237

365

66

135

1,983

250

(316)

(4)

45

758

622

975

Intangible assets - Customer Relationships (Note 32)

(16,965)

2,388

(6,490)

(21,067)

Intangible assets - Trademarks

Sundry

(1,049)

(3)

644

587

(405)

584

(13,638)

3,754

(6,490)

-

(16,374)

Consolidated

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

$’000

$’000

6,557

(22,931)

(16,374)

5,077

(18,715)

(13,638)

Disclosed as:

Deferred tax asset

Deferred tax liability

62    www.iphltd.com.au

Note 16. Current liabilities - trade and other payables

Trade payables 

Sundry creditors and accruals 

Note 17.  Current liabilities - provisions

Employee benefits

Provision for onerous lease

Lease make good

Other provisions

Note 18. Current liabilities - other financial liabilities 

Lease Incentive liability

Preference shares

Foreign exchange derivative financial instruments

30th June 2018

Consolidated

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

$’000

11,104

5,618

16,722

$’000

6,705

4,539

11,244

Consolidated

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

$’000

6,393

750

-

909

$’000

5,479

-

51

741

8,052

6,271

Consolidated

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

$’000

-

200

202

402

$’000

1,370

200

-

1,570

2018 Annual Report

   63

Notes to the Financial Statements

Note 19. Borrowings

Non Current

Bank overdraft

Multi-option facility

Consolidated

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

$’000

$’000

-

40,102

40,102

-

-

-

On 25 August 2014, the Group entered into a facilities agreement 

On 20 December 2017, the Group amended the Agreement and while 

(‘Agreement’) with Australian and New Zealand Banking Group Limited 

maintaining the multi-option acquisition loan facility and multi-option revolving 

(‘ANZ’). The facilities under the Agreement comprised:  

loan facility including a bank guarantee and overdraft facility for the general 

 » A multi-option facility with a term of three years for the general 

corporate purposes of the Group; and

 » A revolving annual credit facility allowing for financial guarantees 

and standby letters of credit to be issued for the general corporate 

purposes of the Group.

corporate purposes of the Group, the following changes were made:

 »

 »

The facility limit was reduced from $97m to $54m.

The maturity date was extended by three years to 1 January 2021.

On 5 June 2018, the Group amended the Agreement to include 

an additional $40m facility limit, while maintaining the multi-option 

On 7 July 2015, the Group amended the agreement to extend the facility 

acquisition loan facility and multi-option revolving loan facility including 

to $97m over a three year term maturing on 31 July 2018 comprising:

a bank guarantee and overdraft facility for the general corporate 

 » A multi-option acquisition loan facility  

purposes of the Group. The maturity date remains on 1 January 2021.

 » A multi-option revolving loan facility including a bank guarantee facility 

and overdraft facility for the general corporate purposes of the Group.

Assets pledged as security

The bank facility made available by ANZ is secured by cross guarantee 

and all assets from IPH Limited and a number of its wholly owned 

subsidiaries. The value of current and non-current assets pledged as 

security are as noted on the consolidated statement of financial position.

64    www.iphltd.com.au

Financing arrangements

Unrestricted access was available at the reporting date to the following lines of credit: 

(cid:55)otal facilities

Bank overdraft1 

Multi-option facility1

Standby letter of credit facility

Bank guarantees1

(cid:56)sed at the re(cid:83)orting date

Bank overdraft 

Multi-option facility

Standby letter of credit facility

Bank guarantees

(cid:56)nused at the re(cid:83)orting date

Bank overdraft 

Multi-option facility

Standby letter of credit facility

Bank guarantees

30th June 2018

Consolidated

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

$’000

$’000

-

94,000

-

-

-

97,000

-

-

94,000

97,000

-

40,102

-

5,985

46,087

-

47,913

-

-

-

-

-

2,473

2,473

-

94,527

-

-

1.     The Multi-option facility includes facility sublimits of $7m and $2m which may be used for the issuance of bank guarantees and available overdraft respectively.

47,913

94,527

2018 Annual Report

   65

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

Note 20. Non-current liabilities - provisions and other financial liabilities

Consolidated

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

$’000

200

4,471

4,671

$’000

278

1,327

1,605

Consolidated

Consolidated

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

Shares

Shares

$’000

$’000

197,341,566

191,688,526

262,763

233,598

197,341,566

191,688,526

262,763

233,598

Dates

Shares

$’000

188,883,320

218,583

19 August 2016

42,187

Employee benefits

Lease Incentive liability

Note 21. Equity - issued capital

Ordinary Class  

shares - fully paid

Movements in ordinary share capital

Balance at 1 July 2016

Retention rights exercised

Acquisition of Pizzeys Patent & Trademark Attorneys

31 August 2016

1,229,545

Acquisition of Cullens & Cullen Services No 1Pty Ltd

31 August 2016

487,890

Acquisition of Ella Cheong (Hong Kong) Ltd

31 October 2016

737,261

Retention rights exercised

6 December 2016

47,619

Acquisition of Callinans Patent & Trademark Attorneys 

31 January 2017

143,248

Dividend reinvestment - interim dividend (Note 24)

15 March 2017

113,155

Retention rights exercised

Balance at 30 June 2017

66    www.iphltd.com.au

13 June 2017

4,301

191,688,526

233,598

-

6,787

2,693

4,313

-

705

517

-

30th June 2018

Movements in ordinary share capital Continued >

Dates

Shares

Retention rights exercised

11 July 2017

57,519

Dividend reinvestment - final dividend (Note 24)

13 September 2017

550,929

Performance rights exercised

19 October 2017

310,128

$’000

-

2,479

-

Acquisition of AJ Park Ltd1

Retention rights exercised

Performance rights exercised

31 October 2017

4,621,547

27,036

22 November 2017

23 February 2018

47,619

4,000

-

-

2,377

(2,727)

Dividend reinvestment - interim dividend (Note 24)

14 March 2018

683,114

Shares bought back during the period

(621,816)

Balance at 30 June 2018

197,341,566

262,763

1.      Refer note 32 for share issuances arising from business acquisitions.

Ordinary shares

Capital risk management 

Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the 

The Group’s objectives when managing capital is to safeguard its 

proceeds on the winding up of the Company in proportion to the 

ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can provide returns for 

number of and amounts paid on the shares held. The fully paid ordinary 

shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an 

shares have no par value and the Company does not have a limited 

optimum capital structure to reduce the cost of capital.  

amount of authorised capital. 

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may 

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by 

adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to 

proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll each share shall have one vote. 

shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt.  

Employee Share Trust

On 1 July 2017, IPH established the Employee Share Trust for the 

The Group would look to raise capital when an opportunity to invest in 

a business or company was seen as value adding relative to the current 

Company’s share price at the time of the investment.  

purpose of acquiring and allocating shares granted through the IPH 

The Group is subject to certain financing arrangements covenants and 

Employee Incentive Plan. As at 30 June 2018, the number of shares held 

meeting these is given priority in all capital risk management decisions. 

by the trust was 88,350. 

There have been no events of default on the financing arrangements 

during the financial year. 

Share buy-back 

On 8 May 2018 the Group announced a buyback of up to $40m of 

Dividend reinvestment plan 

ordinary shares. During the period to 30 June 2018 621,816 shares have 

The group operates a dividend reinvestment plan. The issue price is 

been bought back at an average price of $4.38 per share. 

the average of the daily volume weighted average market price of all 

shares sold by normal trade during the 10 trading days commencing on 

the second trading day following the dividend record date. The plan is 

suspended during the share buy-back period.

2018 Annual Report

   67

 
Notes to the Financial Statements

Note 22.  Equity - reserves

Foreign currency reserve 

Share-based payments reserve

Minority interest reserve 

Consolidated

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

$’000

1

3,352

(14,814)

(11,461)

$’000

(166)

2,676

(14,850)

(12,340)

Foreign currency reserve

Minority interest reserve

The reserve is used to recognise exchange differences arising from the 

This reserve represents the difference between the amount by 

translation of the financial statements of foreign operations to Australian 

which non-controlling interests are adjusted and the fair value of the 

dollars. It is also used to recognise gains and losses on hedges of the 

consideration paid or received, where there is no change in control. 

net investments in foreign operations.  

Share-based payments reserve 

Movements in reserves 

Movements in each class of reserve during the current and previous 

The reserve is used to recognise the value of equity benefits provided 

financial year are presented in the Statement of Changes in Equity.

to employees and Directors as part of their remuneration, and other 

parties as part of their compensation for services. Specifically the 

reserve relates to performance rights issued by the Company to its 

employees under its LTIP. 

Note 23.  Equity - retained profits

Retained profits at the beginning of the financial year 

Profit after income tax expense for the year attributable to owners of IPH Limited

Dividends paid (note 24) 

Retained profits at the end of the financial year

68    www.iphltd.com.au

Consolidated

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

$’000

18,436

40,673

(42,823)

16,286

$’000

16,467

42,893

(40,924)

18,436

30th June 2018

Note 24.  Equity - dividends

(cid:44)nterim dividend 

December 2016 - paid 15 March 2017

December 2017 - paid 14 March 2018

(cid:41)inal dividend

June 2016 - paid 14 September 2016

June 2017 - paid 13 September 2017

Consolidated

(cid:38)ents (cid:83)er share

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

$’000

$’000

11.5

11.5

10.0

10.5

-

22,689

-

20,134

22,031

-

18,893

-

On 16 August 2018, the Company declared an ordinary dividend of 

11.00 cents per share (franked at 50%)  to be paid on 12 September 

2018. The dividend value is $21,708,000. No provision for this dividend 

has been recognised in the Statement of Financial Position as at 30 

June 2018, as it was declared after the end of the financial year.

Dividend Reinvestment Plan

The Dividend Reinvestment Plan was active during the financial year. 

1,234,043 shares were issued to participants totalling $4,856,000. 

Franking credits

Consolidated

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

$’000

$’000

1,500

3,092

Franking credits available 

for subsequent  

financial years based on a 

tax rate of 30%

The above amounts represent the balance of the franking account as 

at the end of the financial year, adjusted for: 

 »

franking credits that will arise from the payment of the amount of the 

provision for income tax at the reporting date.

2018 Annual Report

   69

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

Note 25.  Financial instruments

Financial risk management objectives

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk 

(including foreign currency risk, price risk and interest rate risk), credit risk 

and liquidity risk. The Group’s overall risk management program focuses 

on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential 

adverse effects on the financial performance of the Group. The Group 

uses different methods to measure different types of risk to which it is 

Market risk

Foreign currency risk 

The Group undertakes certain transactions denominated in foreign 

currency and is exposed to foreign currency risk through foreign exchange 

rate fluctuations. Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial 

transactions and recognised financial assets and financial liabilities 

denominated in a currency that is not the entity’s functional currency. The 

risk is measured using sensitivity analysis and cash flow forecasting. 

exposed. These methods include sensitivity analysis in the case of interest 

The Group uses derivative financial instruments such as forward foreign 

rate and foreign exchange and ageing analysis for credit risk. 

exchange contracts to hedge certain risk exposures which are not significant. 

Derivatives are not used as trading or other speculative instruments.

The Group’s net asset exposure at the reporting date was as follows:

A$'000

US$'000

€'000

S$000

NZD$000

Other1

 30 June 2018

Net asset exposure 

(Local Currency)

 30 June 2017

Net asset exposure 

(Local Currency)

1. Australian dollar equivalent

248,892

2,039

1,966

7,773

6,006

1,689

195,890

27,942

1,603

5,349

-

336

Sensitivity analysis 

The sensitivity of the Group's Australian dollar 

denominated Profit or Loss account and 

Statement of Financial Position to foreign 

currency movements is based on a 10% 

fluctuation (2017: 10% fluctuation) on the 

average rates during the financial year. This 

analysis assumes that all other variables 

including interest rates remain constant. 

A 10% movement in the average foreign 

exchange rates would have impacted the 

Group's profit after tax and equity as follows:

USD

Euro

SGD

NZD

Other currencies

Net exposure to 

foreign currency risk

(cid:20)(cid:19)(cid:8) (cid:58)ea(cid:78)ening

(cid:20)(cid:19)(cid:8) Strengthening

2018

2017

2018

2017

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

204

197

777

601

169

3,635

(185)

(3,305)

238

505

-

34

(178)

(707)

(546)

(154)

(217)

(459)

-

(31)

1,948

4,412

(1,770)

(4,012)

70    www.iphltd.com.au

30th June 2018

Price risk 

The Group is not exposed to any significant price risk. 

risk. Borrowings issued at fixed rates expose the Group to fair value 

interest rate risk. The Group does not enter into any derivative financial 

instruments to manage its exposure to interest rate risk

Interest rate risk

As at the reporting date, the Group had the following variable rate 

The Group’s main interest rate risk arises from its borrowings. 

borrowings outstanding:

Borrowings issued at variable rates expose the Group to interest rate 

Consolidated

Multi-option facility

Net exposure to cash flow interest rate risk

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

(cid:58)eighted average  
interest rate

Balance

(cid:58)eighted average 
interest rate

%

3.85

$’000

40,102

40,102

%

-

-

Balance

$’000

-

-

Credit risk 

Liquidity risk

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual 

Liquidity risk management requires the Group to maintain sufficient 

obligations resulting in financial loss to the Group. The Group may obtain 

liquid assets (mainly cash and cash equivalents) and available 

payment in advance or restrict the services offered where appropriate to 

borrowing facilities to be able to pay debts as and when they become 

mitigate credit risk. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting 

due and payable.  

date to recognised financial assets is the carrying amount, net of any 

provisions for impairment of those assets, as disclosed in the statement of 

financial position and notes to the financial statements. The Group does 

not have any material credit risk exposure to any single debtor or group of 

debtors and does not hold any collateral. 

The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate cash 

reserves and available borrowing facilities by continuously monitoring 

actual and forecast cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of 

financial assets and liabilities.

Financing arrangements (unused)

Unused borrowing facilities at the reporting date: 

Bank overdraft 

Multi-option facility

Standby letter of credit facility

Bank guarantees

The bank overdraft facilities may be drawn at any time and may be 

terminated by the bank without notice. Subject to the continuance of 

satisfactory credit ratings, the bank loan facilities may be drawn at any time.

Consolidated

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

$’000

-

47,913

-

-

$’000

-

94,527

-

-

47,913

94,527

2018 Annual Report

   71

 
Notes to the Financial Statements

Note 25.  Financial instruments Continued >

Remaining contractual maturities 

The following tables detail the Group’s remaining contractual maturity 

for its financial instrument liabilities. The tables have been drawn up 

based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on 

the earliest date on which the financial liabilities are required to be paid. 

The tables include both interest and principal cash flows disclosed as 

remaining contractual maturities and therefore these totals may differ 

from their carrying amount in the statement of financial position. 

The cash flows in the maturity analysis below are not expected to occur 

significantly earlier than contractually disclosed below.

(cid:58)eighted average 
interest rate

(cid:20) year or less

Bet(cid:90)een (cid:20)  
and (cid:21) years

Bet(cid:90)een (cid:21)  
and (cid:24) years Over (cid:24) years

Remaining  
contractual maturities

%

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

(cid:38)onsolidated -  
30 June 2018

(cid:49)on-derivatives 

Non-interest bearing 

Trade payables 

Sundry creditors and 

accruals 

Interest-bearing - variable 

-

-

11,104

5,618

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

11,104

5,618

43,961

60,683

Multi-option facility

3.85%

1,544

Total non-derivatives

18,266

1,544

1,544

40,873

40,873

(cid:58)eighted average 
interest rate

(cid:20) year or less

Bet(cid:90)een (cid:20)  
and (cid:21) years

Bet(cid:90)een (cid:21)  
and (cid:24) years Over (cid:24) years

Remaining  
contractual maturities

%

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

-

-

6,705

4,539

11,244

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

6,705

4,539

11,244

(cid:38)onsolidated -  
30 June 2017

(cid:49)on-derivatives 

Non-interest bearing 

Trade payables 

Other payables and 

accruals 

Total non-derivatives

72    www.iphltd.com.au

30th June 2018

Consolidated

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

$

$

Short-term employee benefits

2,042,727

2,471,711

Post-employment benefits

104,597

91,661

Long-term benefits

19,479

26,100

Share-based payments

332,076

-

2,498,879

2,589,472

Consolidated

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

$’000

$’000

290,500

4,000

294,500

50,709

50,709

266,850

3,990

270,840

52,627

52,627

Note 26. Key management  
personnel disclosures

Compensation

The aggregate compensation made to Directors and other members of 

key management personnel of the Group is set out here:

Note 27. Remuneration of auditors

During the financial year the following fees were paid or payable for 

services provided by Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, the auditor of the 

Company, and unrelated firms:

(cid:36)udit services - (cid:39)eloitte (cid:55)ouche (cid:55)ohmatsu  (cid:11)(cid:36)ustralia(cid:12)

Audit or review of the financial statements 

Other assurance services

(cid:39)eloitte (cid:55)ouche (cid:55)ohmatsu (cid:11)Singa(cid:83)ore(cid:12)

Audit or review of the financial statements 

(cid:36)udit services - unrelated firms 

Audit or review of the financial statements 

41,524

23,175

Other services - unrelated firms 

Corporate and taxation services

107,904

149,428

63,082

86,257

2018 Annual Report

   73

Consolidated

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

$’000

$’000

7,874

21,567

16,355

45,796

5,055

6,895

2,475

14,425

Notes to the Financial Statements

Note 28. Contingent liabilities 

The Group has given bank guarantees in respect of operating lease 

commitments for office premises as at 30 June 2018 of $5,985,000  

(2017: $1,831,000).

Note 29.  Commitments

(cid:47)ease commitments - o(cid:83)erating 

Committed at the reporting date but not recognised as liabilities, payable:

Within one year 

One to five years 

Over five years

Operating lease commitments include contracted amounts for offices 

and plant and equipment under non-cancellable operating leases 

expiring within 1 to 10 years with, in some cases, options to extend. 

The leases have various escalation clauses. On renewal, the terms of 

the leases are renegotiated.

Note 30. Related party transactions

Parent entity 

IPH Limited is the parent entity. 

Subsidiaries 

Interests in subsidiaries are set out in note 33.  

Key management personnel 

Disclosures relating to key management personnel are set out in note 26 

and the remuneration report in the Directors’ report. 

Transactions with related parties

There were no additional transactions with related parties.

74    www.iphltd.com.au

 
 
 
 
Note 31. Parent entity information

Set out below is the supplementary information about the parent entity.

Statement of (cid:83)rofit or loss and other com(cid:83)rehensive income

Profit after income tax

Total comprehensive income

Statement of financial (cid:83)osition

Total current assets

Total assets

Total current liabilities

Total liabilities

(cid:40)(cid:84)uity

Issued capital

Share-based payments reserve

Retained earnings

30th June 2018

Parent

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

$’000

$’000

61,442

61,442

31,071

326,648

2,208

42,310

262,763

3,353

18,222

284,338

31,893

31,893

14,991

237,773

1,898

1,898

233,598

2,677

(400)

235,875

Guarantees entered into by the parent entity  
in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries

Capital commitments - Property, plant and equipment

The parent entity had no capital commitments for property, plant and 

Other than the security provided for the ANZ Facility Agreement as 

equipment as at 30 June 2018. 

disclosed in note 19, the parent entity had no guarantees in relation to 

the debts of its subsidiaries as at 30 June 2018  apart from being party 

to the deed of cross guarantee as detailed in Note 38.  

Contingent liabilities 

The parent entity had no contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2018.  

Significant accounting policies

The accounting policies of the parent entity are consistent with those of 

the Group, as disclosed in note 2. 

2018 Annual Report

   75

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

Note 32. Business combinations 

AJ Park IP Limited

Cash

On 31 October 2017, the Group acquired 100% of the ordinary shares 

Equity instruments  

of AJ Park IP Limited under the terms of a Share Purchase Agreement 

(4,621,547 ordinary shares)

(SPA). The agreed purchase price was NZ$66,100,000 (A$60,500,000). 

The consideration was settled by way of issue of 4,621,547 IPH shares 

Total consideration transferred

A$’000

38,890

27,036

65,926

at an issue price of $4.61 and cash of NZ$36,214,635.  

The acquired business contributed revenues of A$33,700,000 and profit 

after tax of A$2,148,000 to the Group for the period from 1 November 

2017 to 30 June 2018. The profit after tax includes a loss of A$600k 

relating to the AJ Park Australia business which ceased operations 

and costs associated with restructuring since acquisition which have 

been removed for the purpose of calculating the underlying result of 

the business. If the acquisition occurred on 1 July 2017, the full year 

contributions would have been revenues of A$47,990,000 and profit 

after tax of A$3,532,000.

Consideration transferred 

The Group incurred acquisition related costs of $698k. These costs 

have been included in business acquisition expenses. 

Equity instruments issued 

A$21,305,315 of the purchase price was settled by way of the issue of 

4,621,547 ordinary shares in IPH to the vendors of AJ Park IP Limited 

at an issue price of $4.61 per share. The shares issued have been 

recorded in the financial statements at the acquisition date fair value of 

$5.85 per share totalling $27,036,052. 

Identifiable assets ac(cid:84)uired and liabilities assumed

The following table summarises the acquisition date fair value of each 

major class of consideration transferred.

The following table summarises the recognised amounts of assets 

acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition.

76    www.iphltd.com.au

Identifiable assets ac(cid:84)uired and liabilities assumed Continued >

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Other assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets - customer relationships

Intangible assets - trademarks

Deferred tax liabilities

Trade and other payables

Provisions

Other creditors

Net assets acquired

Goodwill

Acquisition-date fair value of total consideration transferred

Cash used to acquire business, net of cash acquired:

Acquisition-date fair value of total consideration transferred

Less: shares issued by company as part of consideration

Less: cash and cash equivalents acquired

Net cash used

The goodwill is attributable to the profitability of AJ Park and its standing 

as the market leading Intellectual Property firm in New Zealand. 

Acquisitions undertaken in the year ended  
30 June 2017 

Ella Cheong (Hong Kong) Limited

On 31 October 2016, the Group acquired 100% of the ordinary shares 

of Ella Cheong (Hong Kong) Limited and its subsidiary Ella Cheong 

Intellectual Property Agency (Beijing) Company Limited under the terms 

of a Share Purchase Agreement (SPA).

The final accounting for the acquisition was finalised during the previous 

financial year. There were no acquisition adjustments recorded during 

the year ended 30 June 2018.

30th June 2018

(cid:41)air (cid:57)alue

$’000

269

10,652

1,047

2,664

20,313

2,866

(6,490)

(3,407)

(1,739)

(888)

25,287

40,639

65,926

65,926

(27,036)

(269)

38,621

2018 Annual Report

   77

Notes to the Financial Statements

Note 33. Interests in subsidiaries

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the 

following subsidiaries in accordance with the accounting policies described in note 2:

(cid:49)ame

Princi(cid:83)al (cid:83)lace of 
business (cid:18) (cid:38)ountry  
of incor(cid:83)oration

Princi(cid:83)al  
activities

O(cid:90)nershi(cid:83)  
interest

O(cid:90)nershi(cid:83)  
interest

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

Spruson & Ferguson Pty (NSW) Limited2,3

Australia

Non Trading entity

Spruson & Ferguson  Pty Limited2,3

Spruson & Ferguson  Lawyers Pty Limited2,3

Australia

Australia

Patent attorneys

Lawyers

Spruson & Ferguson (Asia) Pte Limited

Singapore

Patent attorneys

Spruson & Ferguson  SDN BHD

Malaysia

Patent attorneys

IPH Holdings (Asia) Pte Ltd

Singapore

Non Trading entity

PT Spruson Ferguson  Indonesia

Indonesia

Patent attorneys

IPH (Thailand) Ltd4

Thailand

Non Trading entity

Spruson & Ferguson Ltd

Thailand

Patent attorneys

IPH Services Limited2,3

Australia

Software development

Practice Insight Pty Limited2,3

Australia

Data analysis and software

Practice Insight GmbH

Germany

Data analysis and software

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

49%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

49%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

Australia

Australia

Australia

Patent attorneys

Patent attorneys

Patent attorneys

Australia

Patent attorneys

100%

100%

Singapore

Patent attorneys

100%

100%

China

Patent attorneys

100%

100%

Fisher Adams Kelly  Pty Limited2,3

Pizzeys Patent & Trademark Attorneys Pty Ltd2,3

Cullens Pty Limited2,3

Cullen Services  

No 1 Pty Limited2,3

Pizzeys Pte Ltd

Spruson & Ferguson  

(Shanghai) Ltd

78    www.iphltd.com.au

30th June 2018

(cid:49)ame

Princi(cid:83)al (cid:83)lace of 
business (cid:18) (cid:38)ountry  
of incor(cid:83)oration

Princi(cid:83)al  
activities

O(cid:90)nershi(cid:83)  
interest

O(cid:90)nershi(cid:83)  
interest

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

Spruson & Ferguson Limited

Hong Kong

Non Trading entity

Spruson & Ferguson (Beijing) Ltd

China

Patent attorneys

Spruson & Ferguson (Hong Kong) Ltd

Hong Kong

Patent attorneys

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

Spruson & Ferguson Intellectual Property Agency  

(Beijing) Company Ltd

Beijing Pat SF Intellectual Property Agency Co Ltd6

China

China

Patent attorneys

100%

100%

Patent attorneys

0%

AJ Park IP Ltd5

AJ Park Law Ltd5,6

AJ Park IP Pty Ltd5

New Zealand

Patent attorneys

100%

New Zealand

Lawyers

0%

Australia

Patent attorneys

100%

0%

0%

0%

0%

1.   IPH Limited is the head entity within the tax consolidated group. 
2.   These companies are members of the tax consolidated group. 
3.   These wholly owned subsidiaries entered into a deed of cross guarantee with IPH limited pursuant to ASIC Corporations (Wholly-owned Companies) Instrument 2016/785 

and are relieved from the requirements to prepare and lodge an audited financial report (note 38).

4.   The Group holds 90.6% of the voting rights and thus has control of this entity. 
5.   These entities were acquired through the acquisition of AJ Park (Note 32).
6.   These entities have Alliance Agreements with Group entities which results in consolidation in the IPH Group for Accounting purposes.

Note 34. Events after the reporting period

It was announced on 15 August 2018 that IPH's wholly-owned 

subsidiary, Practice Insight Pty Limited, has agreed the sale of two of its 

products: Filing Analytics and Citation Eagle to CPA Global Management 

Services Limited for $10 million. The sale will generate an accounting 

profit in the consolidated accounts of IPH Limited of approximately  

$2 million in the 2019 financial year after taking into account the assets' 

carrying values and transaction costs. 

2018 Annual Report

   79

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

Note 35. Reconciliation of profit after income tax to net cash from operating activities

Consolidated

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

$’000

40,673

13,092

2,148

(826)

676

-

(8,416)

(3,753)

(894)

1,183

(587)

(3,190)

77

6,274

46,457

$’000

42,893

10,329

-

1,067

1,332

(1,408)

2,095

(3,047)

768

(4,582)

(316)

(218)

(166)

1,175

49,922

Profit after income tax expense for the year

(cid:36)d(cid:77)ustments for: 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Impairment of intangible

Unrealised foreign exchange

Share-based payments

Other

(cid:38)hange in o(cid:83)erating assets and liabilities:

Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables

(Increase) in deferred tax assets

(Increase)/Decrease in other assets

Increase/(Decrease) in trade and other payables

Decrease in provision for income tax

Decrease in other liabilities

Increase/(Decrease) in deferred revenue

Increase in provisions

Net cash from operating activities

80    www.iphltd.com.au

Note 36. Earnings per share

Profit after income tax

Profit after income tax attributable to the owners of IPH Limited

30th June 2018

Consolidated

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

$’000

40,673

40,673

$’000

42,893

42,893

(cid:49)umber

(cid:49)umber

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic earnings per share

195,636,068

190,953,365

Rights over ordinary shares

966,124

1,164,271

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating diluted earnings per share

196,602,192

192,117,636

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

Cents

20.79

20.69

Cents

22.46

22.33

Note 37. Share-based payments 

Retention rights

On 24 October 2014, the Long Term Incentive Plan (‘LTIP’) was 

Each retention right issued under the LTIP converts into one ordinary 

adopted by the Board of Directors and was established to attract, 

share of IPH Limited on exercise. No amounts are paid or payable by 

motivate and retain key staff. Participation in the LTIP is at the 

the recipient of the retention right, and the retention rights carry neither 

Board’s discretion and no individual has a contracted right to 

rights to dividends nor voting rights. The retention rights are treated as in 

participate in the LTIP or to receive any guaranteed benefits.  

substance options and accounted for as share-based payments. 

A portion of the aggregate retention rights granted will vest at each 

twelve month anniversary of the grant date; vesting is conditional 

on continued employment. 

Set out below are summaries of the rights granted under the plan:

(cid:42)rant (cid:39)ate

(cid:57)esting (cid:39)ate

(cid:40)(cid:91)ercise (cid:83)rice

Balance at the 
start of year

(cid:42)ranted

(cid:40)(cid:91)ercised

(cid:40)(cid:91)(cid:83)ired (cid:18)  
forfeited (cid:18) other

Balance at the  
end of the year

19 Nov 2014

19 Nov 20171

$0.00 

47,619

16 Sept 2015

1 July 20172

$0.00 

57,519

16 Sept 2015

1 July 2018

$0.00 

95,864

19 August 2016

30 June 2019

$0.00 

127,930

Total Retention Rights

328,932

-

-

-

-

-

(47,619)

(57,519)

-

-

-

-

(10,652)

(39,454)

-

-

85,212

88,476

(105,138)

(50,106)

173,688

1.   Share price at date of exercise $5.71.
2.   Share price at date of exercise $4.81.

2018 Annual Report

   81

Notes to the Financial Statements

Note 37. Share-based payments Continued >

Performance rights 

TSR Rights 

Each performance right issued under the LTIP converts into one 

TSR rights will be assessed against the relative performance over the 

ordinary share of IPH Limited on exercise. No amounts are paid or 

relevant performance period of a list of companies included in the 

payable by the recipient of the performance right, and the performance 

ASX300 Accumulation Index. The relative TSR performance targets 

rights carry neither rights to dividends nor voting rights.  The 

and corresponding percentages of the maximum number of TSR 

performance rights are treated as in substance options and accounted 

Rights that would vest are as follows: 

for as share-based payments. 

Performance Rights will vest (and become exercisable) to the 

extent that the applicable performance, service or other vesting 

conditions specified at the time of the grant are satisfied (collectively 

the ‘Performance Criteria’). Performance Criteria may include 

 » Below the 50th percentile: 0% 

 » At the 50th percentile: 25% 

 » Better than the 50th percentile but below the 75th percentile: Pro-

rata straight-line between 25% and 100% 

conditions relating to continuous employment or service, the individual 

 »

Equal to or above the 75th percentile: 100%

performance of the participant and/or the Group’s performance. 

Typically, the Performance Criteria must be satisfied within a 

predetermined performance period. Both the performance Criteria and 

the performance period are set by the Board at its absolute discretion.

The Board has set the following Performance Criteria for the 

performance period for the Performance Rights granted to employees: 

 »

50% of the Performance Rights granted will vest subject to a 

relative total shareholder return (‘TSR’) performance hurdle over 

the relevant vesting period; and

 »

The remaining 50% of the Performance Rights granted will vest 

subject to an earnings per share (‘EPS’) performance hurdle over the 

relevant vesting period.

For the FY15 award, the TSR performance has exceeded the 75th 

percentile and the rights vested in full. For the FY16 award, the 

performance was below the 50th percentile and no rights will vest on 8 

September 2018. 

EPS Rights 

The absolute EPS performance target (being the compound annual 

EPS growth over the relevant performance period, adjusted to take into 

account one-off items, if necessary) and corresponding percentages of 

the maximum number of EPS Rights that would vest are as follows: 

 » Compound EPS growth of less than 7% per annum: 0%

 » Compound EPS growth of 7% per annum: 20%

 » Compound EPS growth of  more than 7% per annum but less than 

15% per annum:  Pro-rata straight line between 20% and 100% 

 » Compound EPS growth equal to or above 15% per annum: 100%

(cid:41)(cid:60)(cid:20)(cid:24) (cid:36)(cid:90)ard (cid:11)(cid:49)ov (cid:21)(cid:19)(cid:20)(cid:23)(cid:12)

(cid:41)(cid:60)(cid:20)(cid:25) (cid:36)(cid:90)ard (cid:11)Se(cid:83)t(cid:18)(cid:39)ec (cid:20)(cid:24)(cid:12)

EPS in the financial year ending 30 June 2017 of 17.3 cents, being the forecast 

Compound annual growth rate 

Minimum EPS Target

pro forma EPS of IPH for the financial year ending 30 June 2015 with a compound 

(CAGR) in EPS for the period from 1 

annual growth rate of 7% applied to it for the following two financial years.

July 2015 to 30 June 2018 of 7%

EPS in the financial year ending 30 June 2017 of 20.0 cents, being the forecast 

Compound annual growth rate 

EPS Target

pro forma EPS of IPH for the financial year ending 30 June 2015 with a compound 

(CAGR) in EPS for the period from 1 

annual growth rate of 15% applied to it for the following two financial years.

July 2016 to 30 June 2018 of 15%

For the FY15 award, the EPS performance has exceeded the EPS Target 

and the rights vested in full. For the FY16 award, the EPS performance did 

not meet the EPS Target and no rights will vest on 8 September 2018.

82    www.iphltd.com.au

 
 
30th June 2018

The performance rights are subject to a vesting period from grant date and are detailed below:

(cid:42)rant (cid:39)ate

(cid:57)esting (cid:39)ate

(cid:40)(cid:91)ercise (cid:83)rice

Balance at the 
start of year

(cid:42)ranted

(cid:40)(cid:91)ercised

(cid:40)(cid:91)(cid:83)ired (cid:18)  
forfeited (cid:18) other

Balance at the  
end of the year

TSR - 19 Nov 141

9 Sept 20172

$0.00 

110,889

EPS - 19 Nov 141

9 Sept 20172

$0.00 

110,889

TSR - 16 Sept 153

8 Sept 2018

$0.00 

125,641

EPS - 16 Sept 153

8 Sept 2018

$0.00 

125,641

TSR - 2 Dec 153               8 Sept 2018

EPS - 2 Dec 153

8 Sept 2018

$0.00 

$0.00 

Total Performance Rights

3,528

3,528

480,116

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(110,889)

(110,889)

-

-

-

-

-

-

(125,641)

(125,641)

(3,528)

(3,528)

(221,778)

(258,338)

1.   These awards have achieved the maximum performance hurdles and vested 100% for both TSR and EPS at the vesting date. 
2.   Share price at date of exercise $4.65. 
3.   These awards did not achieve the minimum performance hurdles and will not vest for both TSR and EPS at the vesting date.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

IPH Limited Employee Incentive Plan

A new incentive plan, the IPH Limited Employee Incentive Plan (the 

"Incentive Plan"), was approved at the AGM on 16 November 2016. 

This plan replaces the existing Long Term Incentive Plan and Retention 

Rights Plan. Each performance right issued under the Incentive 

Plan converts into one ordinary share of IPH Limited on exercise. No 

and the performance rights carry neither rights to dividends nor voting 

rights.  The performance rights are treated as in substance options and 

accounted for as share-based payments.

The conditions attached to rights issued under the Incentive Plan can be 

in the form of a retention requirement, TSR, EPS or other Key Performance 

Indicator (KPI) metric for the Group, business unit and individual.  

amounts are paid or payable by the recipient of the performance right, 

TSR and EPS target and measurement criteria remain the same as per 

the EPS and TSR Rights under the previous plan. 

2018 Annual Report

   83

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

Note 37. Share-based payments Continued >

Movement in Performance Rights issued under the new Incentive Plan during the financial year were:

Final  
(cid:57)esting (cid:39)ate

(cid:40)(cid:91)ercise (cid:83)rice

Balance at the 
start of year

(cid:42)ranted

(cid:40)(cid:91)ercised2

(cid:40)(cid:91)(cid:83)ired (cid:18)  
forfeited (cid:18) other

Balance at the  
end of the year

(cid:42)rant (cid:39)ate

Retention -  

23 May 17

Retention -  

24 May 17

Retention -  

24 May 17

Retention -  

7 Jun 17

23 May 20191,3

$0.00 

4,770

1 Jan 20201,3

$0.00 

20,000

1 May 20201,3

$0.00 

21,142

1 June 20201,3

$0.00 

21,368

TSR - 23 May 17

1 Sept 2019

EPS - 23 May 17

1 Sept 2019

$0.00 

$0.00 

EPS - 24 May 17      1 Sept 2020                           $0.00                       

2,235

2,235

7,166

KPI - 26 Jun 17

31 Aug 20173

$0.00 

179,743

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(1,789)

(4,000)

(4,228)

(4,274)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(88,350)

(91,393)

2,981

16,000

16,914

17,094

2,235

2,235

7,166

-

KPI - Dec 17  

and Mar 18

31 Aug 2018

$0.00 

Retention - Feb 18 5 Feb 20211

Retention - May 18 9 Apr 20222

$0.00 

$0.00 

-

-

-

283,794

4,606

57,972

-

-

-

(190,275)

93,519

-

-

4,606

57,972

Total Performance Rights

258,659

346,372

(102,641)

(281,668)

220,722

1.   Annual vesting at the following rates: 20% first vesting date, 30% second and 50% final vesting date. 
2.   Annual vesting of 25% of the award.  
3.   Share price at date of exercise of the each tranche: $4.56 (31 Aug 17); $5.35 (1 Jan 18); $3.84 (1 May 18); $4.39 (23 May 18);  $4.41 (1 Jun 18).

84    www.iphltd.com.au

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30th June 2018

Long Term Incentive 

Vesting of Rights is as follows: 

An executive long term incentive was introduced during FY18. Performance 

rights vest subject to achievement of a minimum compound annual growth 

rate in EPS over the performance period.  The Board will determine a 

target for EPS for the performance period. For vesting to occur, EPS for the 

performance period must be at least equal to the Minimum EPS Target. 

EPS Targets for the 2018 plan are: 

 » Minimum EPS Target: 7% CAGR in EPS over the three year 

performance period ending on 30 June 2020;

 »

EPS Target: 15% CAGR in EPS over the three year  

performance period ending on 30 June 2020.

 »

 »

Less than 7% CAGR in EPS over the Performance Period - Nil vesting

Equal to 7% CAGR in EPS over the performance Period - 20% vesting

 » Greater than 7% CAGR in EPS up to and including 10% CAGR - 

straight line vesting between 20% and 65% 

 » Greater than 10% CAGR in EPS up to and including 15% CAGR - 

straight line vesting between 65% and 100% 

 » At or above 15% CAGR in EPS over the Performance Period - 

100% vesting

(cid:42)rant (cid:39)ate

Final  
(cid:57)esting (cid:39)ate

(cid:40)(cid:91)ercise (cid:83)rice

Balance at the 
start of year

(cid:42)ranted

(cid:40)(cid:91)ercised

(cid:40)(cid:91)(cid:83)ired (cid:18)  
forfeited

Balance at the  
end of the year

LTI - Nov 17

‘1 Sept 2020

$0.00 

Total LTI Performance Rights

-

-

288,811

288,811

-

-

-

-

288,811

288,811

Fair value of retention and performance rights granted

The weighted average share price during the financial year was $4.49 (2017: $5.25). 

The weighted average remaining contractual life of rights outstanding at the end of the financial year was 1.4 years (2017: 0.9 years). 

The weighted fair value of the rights granted during the year is $4.33 (2017: $4.80). 

Valuation model inputs used to determine the fair value of rights at the grant date, are as follows: 

(cid:42)rant (cid:39)ate

(cid:57)esting (cid:39)ate

Share (cid:83)rice at 
grant date

(cid:40)(cid:91)ercise (cid:83)rice

(cid:40)(cid:91)(cid:83)ected 
volatility

(cid:39)ividend  
yield

Ris(cid:78)-free  
interest rate

(cid:41)air value  
at grant date

Performance rights

TSR - 19 Nov 14

9 Sept 2017

EPS - 19 Nov 14

9 Sept 2017

TSR - 16 Sept 15

8 Sept 2018

EPS - 16 Sept 15

8 Sept 2018

TSR - 2 Dec 15

8 Sept 2018

EPS - 2 Dec 15

8 Sept 2018

Retention rights

19 Nov 2014

19 Nov 2017

17 Sept 2015

1 July 2017

17 Sept 2015

1 July 2018

$2.10 

$2.10 

$6.12 

$6.12 

$8.20 

$8.20 

$2.10 

$6.12 

$6.12 

$0.00 

35.00%

6.40%

$0.00 

35.00%

6.40%

$0.00 

35.00%

3.50%

$0.00 

35.00%

3.50%

$0.00 

35.00%

3.50%

$0.00 

35.00%

3.50%

$0.00 

35.00%

6.40%

$0.00 

35.00%

3.50%

$0.00 

35.00%

3.50%

2.56%

2.56%

2.00%

2.00%

2.00%

2.00%

2.58%

1.93%

1.99%

19 August 20161

30 June 2019

$5.80 

$0.00 

4.00%

1.   Expected volatility and risk free rate not included in this valuation

$1.04 

$1.75 

$4.45 

$5.51 

$6.66 

$7.40 

$1.73 

$5.75 

$5.55 

$5.17 

2018 Annual Report

   85

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

Note 37. Share-based payments Continued >

(cid:42)rant (cid:39)ate

(cid:57)esting (cid:39)ate

Share (cid:83)rice at

(cid:40)(cid:91)ercise (cid:83)rice

(cid:40)(cid:91)(cid:83)ected 
volatility

(cid:39)ividend  
yield

Ris(cid:78)-free  
interest rate

(cid:41)air value  
at grant date

(cid:44)P(cid:43) (cid:47)imited (cid:40)m(cid:83)loyee (cid:44)ncentive Plan

Retention -  

23 May 171,2

Retention -  

24 May 171,2

Retention -  

24 May 171,2

Retention -  

7 Jun 171,2

23 May 2019

$4.81 

$0.00 

35.00%

5.40%

1.58%

$4.49 

1 Jan 2020

$4.86 

$0.00 

35.00%

5.40%

1.63%

$4.39 

1 May 2020

$4.86 

$0.00 

35.00%

5.40%

1.66%

$4.31 

1 June 2020

$4.76 

$0.00 

35.00%

5.40%

1.65%

$4.31 

TSR - 23 May 17

1 Sept 2019

EPS - 23 May 17

1 Sept 2019

EPS - 24 May 17

1 Sept 2020

KPI - 26 Jun 17

31 Aug 2017

KPI - Dec 17

31 Aug 2018

KPI - Mar 18

31 Aug 2018

$4.81 

$4.81 

$4.86 

$4.83 

$5.48 

$3.55 

$0.00 

35.00%

5.40%

$0.00 

35.00%

5.40%

$0.00 

35.00%

5.40%

$0.00 

35.00%

5.40%

$0.00 

32.00%

5.00%

$0.00 

37.00%

6.30%

1.65%

1.65%

1.77%

1.57%

1.66%

1.76%

$1.21 

$4.25 

$4.07 

$4.78 

$5.28 

$3.45 

Retention -  

Feb 181,2,4

Retention -  

May 182,3,4

5 Feb 2021

$3.74 

$0.00 

6.30%

2.00%

$3.25 

9 April 2022

$3.86 

$0.00 

6.30%

2.08%

$3.32 

1.   Annual vesting at the following rates: 20% first vesting date, 30% second and 50% final vesting date. 
2.   Risk free interest rate and fair value at grant date are at the weighted average of the rights issued. 
3.   Annual vesting of 25% of the award.  
4.   Expected volatility not included in this valuation. 

(cid:40)(cid:91)ecutive - (cid:47)(cid:55)(cid:44)

LTI - 2018

1 Sept 2020

$5.64 

$0.00 

32.00%

5.00%

1.89%

$5.64 

Amounts recognised in the Financial Statements

During the financial year ended 30 June 2018, an expense of $676,000 ww as recognised in the Statement of 

Profit or Loss in relation to equity settled share based payment awards (June 2017: $1,325,000).

86    www.iphltd.com.au

 
 
 
  
 
30th June 2018

Note 38. Deed of cross guarantee 
The members of the Group party to the deed of cross guarantee are detailed in note 33. The consolidated statement of profit or loss and other 

comprehensive income and consolidated statement of financial position of the entities party to the deed of cross guarantee are:

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

Revenue

Other income

(cid:40)(cid:91)(cid:83)enses

Employee benefits expense

Depreciation and amortisation expense

Rental expenses

Business acquisition costs

Agent fee expenses

Insurance expenses

Travel expenses

Other expenses

Finance costs

Profit before income tax expense

Income tax expense

Profit after income tax expense for the year

Other com(cid:83)rehensive income

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax

Total comprehensive income for the year

Profit for the year is attributable to:

Owners of IPH Limited

Profit after income tax expense for the year

(cid:55)otal com(cid:83)rehensive income for the year is attributable to:

Owners of IPH Limited

Profit after income tax expense for the year

$’000

113,659

36,648

(35,816)

(11,386)

(4,536)

(1,078)

(33,923)

(610)

(1,205)

(8,869)

(1,535)

51,349

(7,667)

43,682

-

43,682

43,682

43,682

43,682

43,682

$’000

116,204

24,637

(33,592)

(8,515)

(3,388)

(1,583)

(35,064)

(513)

(986)

(7,911)

(1,224)

48,066

(9,985)

38,081

-

38,081

38,080

38,080

38,080

38,080

2018 Annual Report

   87

Notes to the Financial Statements

Note 38. Deed of cross guarantee Continued >

(cid:38)urrent assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Other assets

Total current assets

(cid:49)on-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangibles

Investments in subsidiaries

Deferred tax

Total non-current assets

Total assets

(cid:38)urrent liabilities

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Income tax

Provisions

Other liabilities

Deferred revenue

Total current liabilities

(cid:49)on-current liabilities

Borrowings

Provisions

Deferred tax liability

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

(cid:40)(cid:84)uity

Issued capital

Reserves

Retained profits

Total equity

88    www.iphltd.com.au

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

$’000

$’000

11,088

37,422

3,714

52,224

3,568

184,104

120,754

5,563

313,989

366,213

8,202

5,000

1,492

6,726

-

872

22,292

35,102

4,670

20,958

60,730

83,022

283,191

262,748

5,026

15,417

283,191

14,008

22,861

2,785

39,654

2,693

186,566

48,064

4,581

241,904

281,558

7,611

-

2,788

6,070

1,370

868

18,707

-

1,605

17,463

19,068

37,775

243,783

233,582

2,669

7,532

243,783

Directors’ Declaration

In the Directors

,

 opinion:  

 »

the attached financial statements and notes comply with 

At the date of this declaration, the company is within the class 

the Corporations Act 2001, the Accounting Standards, 

of companies affected by ASIC Corporations (Wholly-owned 

the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory 

Companies) Instrument 2016/785. The nature of the deed of 

professional reporting requirements;    

 »

the attached financial statements and notes comply with 

International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the 

cross guarantee is such that each company which is party to the 

deed guarantees to each creditor payment in full of any debt in 

accordance with the deed of cross guarantee. 

International Accounting Standards Board as described in note 

In the directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to 

2 to the financial statements; 

 »

the attached financial statements and notes give a true and fair 

view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2018 and of 

its performance for the financial year ended on that date; and

 »

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be 

able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable.

believe that the company and the companies to which the 

ASIC Corporations Instrument applies, as detailed in note 38 

to the financial statements, will as a group, be able to meet any 

obligations or liabilities to which they are, or may become, subject 

by virtue of the deed of cross guarantee. 

The Directors have been given the declarations required by section 

295A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Signed in accordance with a resolution of Directors made pursuant 

to section 295(5)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the Directors

Dr. Andrew Blattman  
Managing Director
16 August 2018, Sydney

2018 Annual Report

   89

 
 
 
 
 
 
90    www.iphltd.com.au
90    www.iphltd.com.au

30th June 2018

Independent 
Auditor’s  
Report

2018 Annual Report
2018 Annual Report

   91
   91

Independent Auditor’s Report

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
ABN 74 490 121 060 

Grosvenor Place 
225 George Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 

Tel:  +61 2 9322 7000 
www.deloitte.com.au 

Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of  
IPH Limited 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion  

We have audited the financial report of IPH Limited (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) 
which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2018, the consolidated 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in 
equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial 
statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information, and 
the directors’ declaration.  

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 
2001, including:  

(i)  

giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2018 and of its financial 
performance for the year then ended; and   

(ii)  

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for Opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those 
standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section 
of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements 
of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical 
Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our 
audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance 
with the Code.  

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been given 
to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of this 
auditor’s report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our 
opinion. 

Key Audit Matters  

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our 
audit of the financial report for the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit 
of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate 
opinion on these matters.  

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 
Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited 

92    www.iphltd.com.au

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
IPH Limited

Key Audit Matter 

Accounting for Acquisitions 

As disclosed in Note 32 ‘Business combinations’, 
during the financial year the Group acquired AJ 
Park, a New Zealand intellectual property firm.  

Accounting for the transaction is a complex and 
judgemental exercise, requiring management to 
determine: 

o 

o 

the fair value of the total purchase 
consideration; and 

the identifiable intangible assets such as 
customer contracts and relationships, to be 
recognised separately from goodwill.  

Valuation and disclosure of Practice Insight 

As disclosed in Note 14 ‘Non Current assets - 
intangibles’ and Note 34 ‘Events after the 
reporting period’, subsequent to 30 June 2018 
the Group have entered into an agreement for 
the sale of certain intangible and tangible assets 
(and associated liabilities) included in the 
Practice Insight cash generating unit (“CGU”).    

As a result management have utilised the agreed 
sale consideration for the purposes of 
determining the recoverable amount of this CGU 
(being fair value less cost to dispose) at 30 June 
2018. 

Management have also considered the 
requirements of AASB 5 ‘Non-current Assets 
Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations’ 
(“AASB 5”) in determining whether the assets 
and liabilities associated with the Practice Insight 
CGU should be disclosed as ‘held for sale’ at 30 
June 2018 and have determined that this 
classification was met subsequent to the year 
end. 

How the scope of our audit responded to the Key  
Audit Matter 

Our procedures performed in conjunction with our 
valuation specialists, included, but were not limited to: 

o  Obtaining a detailed understanding of the terms and 

conditions of the purchase contract to enable us to 
assess management’s accounting treatment. 

o 

o 

o 

Evaluating the competence, capability and 
objectivity of management’s external valuation 
expert and performing a detailed review of their 
report to understand the scope of their engagement 
and any limitations in the report.   

Evaluating the methodology used by management 
to ascertain the fair value of the purchase 
consideration at acquisition date. 

Evaluating the appropriateness of the values 
attributed to the acquired intangible assets 
assumed as part of the acquisition:  

 

 

Assessing the identification and valuation of 
customer relationships and the 
appropriateness of the amortisation rate; 

Performing procedures over the intangible 
asset valuations, specifically: 

 

 

 

analysing cash flow assumptions 
including revenue growth rates, gross 
margin and contributory asset charges;  

assessing the discount rate used; and 

challenging the reasonableness of the 
valuation outputs.  

o  Assessing the appropriateness of the disclosures in 

Note 32 to the financial statements. 

Our procedures included, but were not limited to: 

o  Obtaining an understanding of the key controls 
associated with management’s assessment of 
recoverable amount for the Practice Insight CGU.  

o  Reviewing the signed agreement and relevant terms 

of the sale. 

o  Reviewing management’s determination of the fair 
value less costs to dispose for the Practice Insight 
CGU and the appropriateness of this in light of the 
terms of the sale. 

o  Reviewing supporting documentation including 

minutes of Board meetings and signed Heads of 
Agreement to assess management’s conclusion that 
the ‘held for sale’ criteria in AASB 5 were met 
subsequent to 30 June 2018. 

o 

Evaluating the appropriateness of the disclosures in 
Note 14 and Note 34 to the financial statements. 

2018 Annual Report

   93

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S  REPORT

TO THE MEMBERS OF IPH LIMITED

Independent Auditor’s Report

Other Information  

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the Directors’ 
Report, which we obtained prior to the date of this auditor’s report, and also includes the following 
information which will be included in the annual report (but does not include the financial report and our 
auditor’s report thereon): the Chairman’s Letter, Chief Executive Officer’s Report, Board of Directors, and 
Shareholders Information, which is expected to be made available to us after that date.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not and will not express 
any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
identified above and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the 
financial report or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, 
based on the work we have performed on the other information that we obtained prior to the date of this 
auditor’s report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are 
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

When we read the Chairman’s Letter, Chief Executive Officer’s Report, Board of Directors and Shareholders
Information, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate 
the matter to the directors and use our professional judgement to determine the appropriate action.  

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and 
fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such 
internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that 
gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going 
concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, 
or has no realistic alternative but to do so.  

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report  

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our 
opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in 
accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. 
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, 
they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this 
financial report.

As part of an audit in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional 
judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:  









Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud 
or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence 
that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a 
material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may 
involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal 
control.  

Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures 
that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the 
effectiveness of the Group’s internal control. 

Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting 
estimates and related disclosures made by the directors.

Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, 
based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or 
conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If 
we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s 
report to the related disclosures in the financial report or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to 
modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our 

94    www.iphltd.com.au

 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S  REPORT

TO THE MEMBERS OF IPH LIMITED

IPH Limited





auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as 
a going concern.  

Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the 
disclosures, and whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events in a 
manner that achieves fair presentation. 

Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or 
business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the financial report. We are 
responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the Group’s audit. We remain solely 
responsible for our audit opinion. 

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the 
audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify 
during our audit.  

We also provide the directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements 
regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may 
reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards. 

From the matters communicated with the directors, we determine those matters that were of most 
significance in the audit of the financial report of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. 
We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about 
the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be 
communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to 
outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 26 to 32 of the Directors’ Report for the year
ended 30 June 2018.

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of IPH Limited for the year ended 30 June 2018, complies with 
section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration 
Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an 
opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing 
Standards.  

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 

H Fortescue
Partner 
Chartered Accountants 
Sydney, 16 August 2018 

2018 Annual Report

   95

Shareholder 
Information

96    www.iphltd.com.au
96    www.iphltd.com.au

IPH Limited

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 31 August 2018. 

Distribution of equitable securities 

Analysis of number of equitable security holders by size of holding:  

Range

100,001 and Over

10,001 to 100,000

5,001 to 10,000

1,001 to 5,000

1 to 1,000

Securities

(cid:49)umber of shareholders

%

157,018,427

15,861,230

9,463,326

12,998,293

2,000,290

84

79.57

760

8.04

1,299

4.80

4,886

6.59

3,745

1.01

Unmarketable Parcels

-

0

0.00

197,341,566

10,774

100.00

2018 Annual Report

   97

 
 
 
 
Shareholder Information

Equity security holders 

Twenty largest quoted equity security holders 

The names of the twenty largest security holders of quoted equity securities are listed below: 

Ran(cid:78)

(cid:49)ame

(cid:36)(cid:18)(cid:38) designation

(cid:22)(cid:20) (cid:36)ug (cid:21)(cid:19)(cid:20)(cid:27)

%IC

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

UBS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

66,514,669

33.71

28,527,188

14.46

12,577,285

8,017,620

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 



6,340,826

NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED 

SETDOR PTY LIMITED 

TALABAH PTY LIMITED 

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED - A/C 2 

WOMBEE PTY LTD 

AMP LIFE LIMITED 

O'BRIENTRUS PTY LIMITED 

BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD 

AFTRUS PTY LIMITED 

KIZILE PTY LTD 

5,037,276

2,462,963

2,067,175

1,526,204



1,481,654

1,129,850

1,014,814



894,218

818,166



740,741

CURNICK INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 



703,704

CS THIRD NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 



703,016

CURNTRUS PTY LIMITED 

TOH BOON YAN CORAL 

ROSSARD PTY LIMITED 



641,976

589,809

561,004

6.37

4.06

3.21

2.55

1.25

1.05

0.77

0.75

0.57

0.51

0.45

0.41

0.38

0.36

0.36

0.33

0.30

0.28

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

Total

Balance of register

Grand total

The above table includes shareholders that may hold shares for the benefit of third parties.

142,350,158

72.13

54,991,408

27.87

197,341,566

100.00

98    www.iphltd.com.au

 
Geography distribution 

AUSTRALIA

BAHRAIN

CHINA

CYPRUS

HONG KONG

INDONESIA

KUWAIT

MALAYSIA

MICRONESIA

NEW ZEALAND

PAPUA NEW GUINEA

QATAR

SINGAPORE

SWITZERLAND

THAILAND

UNITED KINGDOM

UNITED STATES

VANUATU

Total

1.     May not add up to 100 due to rounding.

IPH Limited

Securities

%

(cid:49)o(cid:17) of holders

191,438,004

97.01

10,614

(cid:22)(cid:20) (cid:36)ug (cid:21)(cid:19)(cid:20)(cid:27)

%

98.51

760

10,652

3,550

749,393

1,193

460

4,050

550

4,857,232

2,380

1,130

183,767

0

7,425

67,238

7,660

6,122

0.00

0.01

0.00

0.38

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

2.46

0.00

0.00

0.09

0.00

0.00

0.03

0.00

0.00

1

1

1

6

1

1

3

1

115

1

1

15

0

2

5

4

2

0.01

0.01

0.01

0.06

0.01

0.01

0.03

0.01

1.07

0.01

0.01

0.14

0.00

0.02

0.05

0.04

0.02

197,341,566

100.001

10,774

100.00

2018 Annual Report

   99

Shareholder Information

Unquoted equity securities

Performance Rights over ordinary shares granted under the Long Term Incentive Plan

Retention Rights granted under the Long Term Incentive Plan

Number on Issue

Number of holders

509,533

173,688

43

22

Substantial holders

The names of substantial shareholders of the Company’s ordinary shares as at 31 August 2018 (holding no less than 5%)  

who have notified the Company in accordance with section 671B of the Corporations Act 2001 are: 

Holder

Number of securities

Perpetual Limited and its related bodies corporate                          

Marathon Asset Management LLP                                       

Commonwealth Bank of Australia and its related bodies corporate                                       

Macquarie Group Limited and its controlled bodies corporate                                       

26,350,054

12,235,241

10,643,180

10,040,061

Voting rights 

The voting rights attached to ordinary shares are set out below: 

Ordinary shares 

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by 

proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll each share shall have one vote. 

There are no other classes of equity securities. 

Restricted securities

There are no restricted securities. 

Securities Subject to Voluntary Escrow

Class

Ordinary

Ordinary

100    www.iphltd.com.au

Expiry Date

Number of Shares

31/10/2018

31/10/2019

737,261

4,621,547

IPH Limited

Annual General Meeting (AGM)

The 2018 annual general meeting (AGM) of IPH Limited will be held on 

Friday 23 November 2018 at 10:30am at the offices of EY, 200 George 

Street, Sydney NSW 2000. 

Voting at any meeting of shareholder is by a show of hands unless 

a poll is demanded in the manner described in the Company’s 

Constitution. If there are two or more joint holders of a share and 

more than one of them is present at a general meeting, in person or 

by proxy, attorney or representative, and tenders a vote in respect of 

IPH Limited is listed on the ASX and its ordinary shares are quoted under 

the share, the Company will count only the vote cast by, or on behalf 

the ASX code ‘IPH’.

Annual Report

Amendments to the Corporations Act 2001 have changed the 

obligations of companies regarding the provision of annual reports 

to shareholders. The default option for receiving annual reports has 

of, the shareholder by the joint holder whose name appears first in the 

Company’s register of shareholder.

The quorum required for a meeting of members is two shareholders. 

If the votes are equal on a proposed resolution, the matter is decided 

in the negative.

changed from a printed copy to an electronic copy via IPH’s website at 

Shareholder questions

www.iphltd.com.au.

Online voting

Shareholders can lodge voting instructions electronically either  

as a direct vote or by appointing a proxy for the 2018 AGM at  

www.iphltd.com.au. The information required to log on and use 

online voting is shown on the voting form distributed to shareholders 

with the Notice of Annual General meeting.

Voting Rights

At a general meeting, a shareholder present in person or by proxy, 

attorney or representative has one vote on a show of hands and on a 

poll has one vote for each fully paid share held. 

Shareholders can submit a written question to the Company or the 

Company’s auditor in regard to the AGM or any of the proposed 

resolutions to be considered at the AGM, using the form supplied with 

the Notice of AGM distributed to shareholders.

Information about IPH

Information about IPH Limited including company announcements, 

presentations and reports can be accessed at www.iphltd.com.au.

2018 Annual Report

   101

Level 24 

Tower 2, Darling Park 

201 Sussex Street,  

Sydney, NSW 2000 

Australia

Phone: +61 2 9393 0301  
Email: info@iphltd.com.au

Cover image:  

Bridge of Future Science & Technology Park 

Beijing, China

www.iphltd.com.au

30th June 2018

IPH LImited  |  ABN 49 169 015 838

2018 Annual Report

   103

www.iphltd.com.au