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Inspire Medical Systems, Inc.

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FY2014 Annual Report · Inspire Medical Systems, Inc.
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Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

Annual Report and Financial Statements 

for the year ended 30 June 2014 

Company Registration no:  05075088 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

COMPANY	
  INFORMATION 

DIRECTORS	
  :	
  

D Lenigas (Non-executive Chairman) (appointed 11/09/2013) 
J Gunn 
J Nazhat 
N Jagatia 
N Luke (appointed 26/07/2013) 

COMPANY	
  SECRETARY	
  :	
  

J Nazhat 

REGISTERED	
  OFFICE	
  :	
  

2nd Floor 
2 London Wall Buildings 
London 
EC2M 5PP 

COMPANY	
  REGISTRATION	
  NUMBER	
  :	
  

05075088 

REGISTRAR	
  AND	
  TRANSFER	
  OFFICE	
  :	
  

SOLICITORS	
  :	
  

INDEPENDENT	
  AUDITOR	
  :	
  

NOMINATED	
  ADVISOR	
  AND	
  	
  
BROKER:	
  

Share Registrars Limited 
Suite E, First Floor 
9 Lion and Lamb Yard 
Farnham 
Surrey 
GU9 7LL 

Nabarro LLP 
Lacon House 
84 Theobald’s Road 
London 
WC1X 8RW 

PKF Littlejohn LLP 
Statutory Auditor 
1 Westferry Circus 
Canary Wharf 
London 
E14 4HD 

Westhouse Securities Limited 
Heron Tower 
110 Bishopsgate 
London 
EC2N 4AY 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

CONTENTS 

Chairman’s statement 

Strategic report 

Report of the directors 

Independent auditor's report 

Group statement of comprehensive income 

Group statement of changes in equity 

Company statement of changes in equity 

Group and company statements of financial position 

Group and company statements of cash flows 

Notes to the financial statements 

page	
  

3 

4 

7 

10 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
	
  
 
3	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

CHAIRMAN’S	
  STATEMENT	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014	
  

INTRODUCTION 

Since  Inspirit  Energy  Holdings  Plc’s  interim  results,  important  steps  in  the  commercialisation  of  the  Company  micro 
combined  heat  and  power  (mCHP)  boiler  have  been  achieved  and  the  Group  shows  great  progress  in  delivering  its 
business plan.  

COMMERCIALISTION AND PROGRESS 

The  Group  has  entered  the  stage  of  finalising  commercial  design  and  committing  to  tooling  with  a  number  of  its 
engineering  partners  and  suppliers.  The  significant  investment  made  demonstrates  the  Group’s  progress  towards 
achieving full certification approval and commercialisation of the Group’s highly efficient mCHP (micro Combined Heat 
and Power) micro co-generation boilers.  

A demonstration facility in Sheffield has been installed to establish the suitability of the mCHP boiler for customers and 
allow technical staff to provide familiarisation training to installers.  

A significant testing and field trial agreement entered into with Utilitywise Plc will allow the Group to test the appliance in 
a range of demand cycles including full and partial utilisation and in several high-profile installation sites in the UK.  

The mCHP appliance has been designed with the help of the company’s engineering and manufacturing partners: 

•  Adigo  –  advising  on  the  remodelling  of  the  original  heater  head  and  regenerator  components  of  the  Stirling 

Engine design for the final appliance; 

•  GE  Precision  –  developing  and  manufacturing  the  internals  of  the  Stirling  Engine  with  FEA  analysis  of  the 
Crankcase,  Piston  and  Rhombic  Drive  Assembly  that  converts  heat  energy  into  the  motion  required  to 
generate the electrical output; 

•  Sentec – design of the control system including the user interface, diagnostics and management of the supply 

back into the Grid;  

•  Enertek – design of the gas combustion system, heat recovery system; and 
•  Malvern – build trial units and will help to bring the product to market when fully commercialised.  

On 26 June 2014, the Company raised £1,000,000 to fund the commercialisation phase of the Inspirit mCHP boiler.  

On 11 September 2014, Dr John Bannister joined the management team as a full time consultant to the Company and 
special advisor to the Board. 

The Board would like to take this opportunity for thanking all of the Company’s staff and consultants for their hard work 
during the year and our shareholders for their support.  

The progress over the last year has been very positive and I hope we continue to make great progress in achieving our 
goal of technological commercialisation.  

D Lenigas 
Non-executive Chairman 

5 December 2014

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

STRATEGIC	
  REPORT	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014	
  

The Directors present their Strategic Report on Inspirit Energy Holdings plc (“the Group”) for the year ended 30 June 
2014. 

The Strategic Report is a new statutory requirement under section 414A of the Companies Act 2006 (Strategic Report 
and Directors’ Report) Regulations 2013 and is intended to provide fair, balanced and understandable information that 
enables the Directors to be satisfied that they have complied with section 172 of the Companies Act 2006, which sets 
out the Directors’ duty to promote the success of the Group and Company. 

REVIEW	
  OF	
  THE	
  BUSINESS	
  	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc, acquired Inspirit Energy Limited and began trading on the London Stock Exchange, AIM 
markets on 26 July 2013. The Company is now exclusively focused on commercialising the Group’s unique and highly 
efficient micro co-generation boiler. 

The  Company’s  objective  is  to  generate  returns  to  shareholders  via  investment  in  renewable  energy  through 
development of environmental or renewable energy products and services. 

Inspirit Energy Limited is currently pursuing the development and commercialisation of a world-leading micro Combined 
Heat and Power (mCHP) boiler for use in commercial and residential markets. The mCHP boier is powered by natural 
gas  and  designed  to  produce  hot  water  (for  Domestic  Hot  Water  or  Central  Heating)  and  a  simultaneous  electrical 
output that can be used locally or fed back into the National Grid. 

Inspirit Energy’s new washing machine-sized mCHP micro co-generation boiler is one of the industry’s most powerful 
and energy efficient mCHP appliances for its size with simultaneous generation of up to 15 kilowatts of thermal output 
and  up  to  3  kilowatts  of  electrical  output.  The  mCHP  boiler  has  been  designed  to  be  low  maintenance  and  can  be 
installed by a certified gas-safe tradesman. The appliance’s patented engine will take the waste heat from the boiler and 
convert it efficiently into electricity; first supplying the property where it is installed and feeding surplus electricity into the 
National Grid. 

The  developments  made  in  the  mCHP  micro  co-generation  boiler  shows  the  great  progress  that  the  Company  has 
made during the year and the platform for success in the future.  

Inspirit intends to explore opportunities to market and /or licence the underlying technology. 

DEVELOPMENTS	
  DURING	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  

On 13 September 2013, the Company entered into a £472,000 placing and an Equity Swap Agreement with YA Global 
Master SPV, Ltd. at 2.8 pence per share.  

On  26  September  2013,  the  Company  announced  that  UK  HM  Revenue  &  Customs  had  accepted  the  Company’s 
application to join both the Enterprise Investment Scheme (“EIS”) and the Venture Capital Trust (“VCT”) Scheme, which 
are designed to offer a range of tax reliefs for investors.  

On  14  October  2013,  the  Company  announced  an  agreement  with  Sentec  Ltd,  for  the  final  stage  development  of  its 
mCHP controls package. This will provide the appliance control and an energy management system that will feed back 
into the National Grid.  

On  9  January  2014,  the  Company  announced  a  contract  with  Enertek  International  Ltd  to  assist  with  the  final  mass 
manufacturing  specifications  and  designs  for  the  mCHP  boiler’s  key  heating  components.  Enertek  will  assist  the 
Company in obtaining the necessary certifications required to sell this unique appliance initially in the UK and European 
market places.  

On 27 January 2014, the Company signed a manufacturing agreement with Malvern Boilers Ltd, to produce the initial 
volumes of its mCHP boilers.  

On  24  February  2014,  the  Company  signed  an  agreement  with  Caring  Homes  Group,  to  install  the  mCHP  boiler  into 
one of their care homes for the purpose of key customer testing and verification to demonstrate economic viability of the 
appliance.  

On 26 June 2014, the Company raised £1,000,000 through the issue of 71,428,571 new ordinary shares of 0.1p each at 
a price of 1.4p per placing share to fund the next important commercialisation phase of mCHP boiler. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
	
  
 
5	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

STRATEGIC	
  REPORT	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014	
  

BOARD	
  CHANGES	
  

On 26 July 2013, Neil Luke was appointed as an Executive Director and Chief Operating Officer of the Company.  

On 11 September 2013, David Lenigas was appointed as Non-Executive Chairman of the Company.  

RESULTS	
  AND	
  DIVIDENDS	
  

The Group made a loss after taxation of £1,293,000 (2013: loss of £78,000).  The loss included an exceptional write-
down  of  £663,000  goodwill  on  consolidation  relating  to  Inspirit  Energy  Holdings  Plc.  The  Directors  do  not  propose  a 
dividend for the year to 30 June 2014 (2013: £nil).  

KEY	
  PERFORMANCE	
  INDICATORS	
  

The key performance indicators are set out below:	
  	
  	
  

PLC	
  S	
  PLC	
  STATISTICS	
  

30	
  June	
  	
  
2014	
  

30	
  June	
  	
  
2013	
  

Change	
  %	
  

Net asset value 

£2,098,000 

£59,000 

+3456% 

Net asset value – fully diluted per share 

0.32p 

0.08p 

+300% 

Closing share price 

Market capitalisation 

0.0112p 

0.0125p 

-50% 

£7,342,276 

£914,244 

+703% 

KEY	
  RISKS	
  AND	
  UNCERTAINTIES	
  
Early stage product development carries a high level of risk and uncertainty, although the rewards can be outstanding.  
At  this  stage  there  is  a  common  risk  associated  with  all  pioneering  technological  advanced  companies  in  their 
requirement to continually invest in research and development. The Group has already made significant investments in 
addressing opportunities in the renewable energy sector.  

The Group has raised funds during the period as discussed in the ‘Developments during the year’ above. The Directors 
feel that while this is sufficient for operating forecasts, further funding requirements are necessary to commercialise the 
micro co-generation boiler.  

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES 

The  principal  financial  risk  faced  by  the  Company  is  liquidity  risk.  The  Company’s  financial  instruments  included 
borrowings  and  cash  which  it  used  to  finance  its  operations.  At  the  year  end,  borrowings  did  not  include  borrowings 
supplied  from  the  bank.  More  information  is  given  in  Note  3  to  the  Financial  Statements.  The  Company  has  no 
significant concentrations of credit risk. 

ASSESSMENT OF BUSINESS RISK 

The  Board  regularly  reviews  operating  and  strategic  risks.    The  Group’s  operating  procedures  include  a  system  for 
reporting financial and non-financial information to the Board including:  

• 

• 
• 
• 
• 

reports  from  management  with  a  review  of  the  business  at  each  Board  meeting,  focusing  on  any  new 
decisions/risks arising;  
reports on the performance of investments;  
reports on selection criteria of new investments;  
discussion with senior personnel; and  
consideration of reports prepared by third parties.  

Details of other financial risks and their management are given in Note 3 to the financial statements. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
	
  
	
  
 
 
6	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

STRATEGIC	
  REPORT	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014	
  

GOING	
  CONCERN	
  
The  Group  meets  its  day-to-day  working  capital  requirements  through  its  ability  to  raise  funds  when  required.    The 
current  economic  conditions  continue  to  create  uncertainty,  particularly  over  (a)  the  level  of  demand  for  the  Group’s 
products; and (b) the availability of funding available for the foreseeable future.  The Group’s forecasts and projections, 
taking account of reasonably possible changes in trading performance, show that the Group should be able to operate 
within the level of its current facilities. 

After making enquiries, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue 
in operational existence for the foreseeable future.  The Group therefore continues to adopt the going concern basis in 
preparing its consolidated Financial Statements. 

FUTURE	
  DEVELOPMENTS	
  

The  Company  intends  to  explore  opportunities  to  manufacture  or  license  out  the  underlying  technology  and  the 
Directors believe that in some instances, the patents owned by Inspirit may be also used in the development of products 
other than a mCHP appliance. A prototype of the appliance has been independently tested and shown to be capable of 
simultaneous  generation  of  up  to  15kW  thermal  and  up  to  3kW  electrical  output.  Once  development  of  the  appliance 
has been completed and commercialised, the Directors expect that the appliance will initially be marketed in the UK and 
Europe  and  eventually  worldwide.  Additional  revenue  streams  may  be  possible  through  product  licensing,  sales  of 
warranties and further development of the product. 

On  1  July  2014,  the  Company  concluded  a  more  detailed  manufacturing  partnership  agreement  with  Malvern  Boilers 
Ltd. The agreement will see the company and Malvern working closer together to achieve the joint goals of producing 
the  initial  trial  boilers  for  evaluation  sites  and  placing  Malvern  in  the  controlling  role  of  managing  the  production 
introduction and supply chain.  

On 18 September 2014, the Company agreed to issue 3,398,056 new ordinary shares of 0.1p each in the Company as 
settlement for professional fees. 

On 18 September 2014 the Company announced that Calor Gas Limited agreed to the installation of a mCHP boiler at 
one of its customer sites.  

On  27  October  2014  the  Company  announced  it  had  reached  the  stage  of  finalising  its  commercial  design  and 
committing to tooling with a number of its engineering partners and suppliers. 

ON	
  BEHALF	
  OF	
  THE	
  BOARD	
  

J Gunn 
Director 

5 December 2014

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

REPORT	
  OF	
  THE	
  DIRECTORS	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

The Directors present their annual report on the affairs of the Group, together with the audited financial statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2014.	
  

PRINCIPAL	
  ACTIVITIES	
  

The principal activity of the Company is that of development and commercialisation of the mCHP boiler.  

Details of the Group’s principal activities can be found in the Strategic Report.   

DIRECTORS	
  
The Directors who held office in the period up to the date of approval of the Financial Statements and their beneficial 
interests in the Group’s issued share capital at the beginning and end of the accounting year were: 

Number	
  of	
  	
  
ordinary	
  shares	
  

Number	
  of	
  
share	
  options	
  and	
  warrants	
  

30	
  June	
  
2014	
  

6,000,000 

30	
  June	
  	
  
2013	
  

- 

369,743,438 

9,240,160 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

30	
  June	
  
2014	
  

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

30	
  June	
  	
  
2013	
  

- 

375,000 

- 

- 

- 

D Lenigas1 

J Gunn  

J Nazhat 

N Jagatia 

N Luke2 

1Appointed 11 September 2013 
2
Appointed 26 July 2013 

INDEMNITY	
  OF	
  OFFICERS	
  
The Company maintains appropriate insurance cover against legal action brought against its Directors and officers. 

SUBSTANTIAL	
  INTERESTS	
  
The Company is aware that at 5 November 2014, the following shareholdings in excess of 3% of the issued share 
capital of the Company: 

John Gunn 
Rothschild Nominees Limited 
Jim Nominees Limited 

Number	
  of	
  
ordinary	
  shares	
  

Percentage	
  of	
  	
  
issued	
  share	
  capital	
  

369,743,438 
29,950,817 
23,164,842 

56.1% 
4.5% 
3.5% 

POLICY	
  AND	
  PRACTICE	
  ON	
  PAYMENT	
  OF	
  CREDITORS	
  
The Company’s policy is to agree terms of payment with suppliers.  These normally provide for settlement within 30 
days  of  the  date  of  the  invoice,  except  where  other  arrangements  have  been  negotiated.    It  is  the  policy  of  the 
Company  to  abide  by  the  agreed  terms  of  payment,  provided  the  supplier  performs  according  to  the  terms  of  the 
contract. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
	
  
	
  
8	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

REPORT	
  OF	
  THE	
  DIRECTORS	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

CORPORATE	
  GOVERNANCE	
  
The  Board  has  not  adopted  the  UK  Corporate  Governance  Code;  this  is  only  a  requirement  for  premium  listed 
companies and the Board does not consider it appropriate for a company of the size and nature of Inspirit Energy 
Holdings  plc.  The  Board  has,  however,  adopted  the  requirements  of  the  Corporate  Governance  Guidelines  for 
Smaller  Companies  published  by  the  Quoted  Companies  Alliance,  although,  until  an  independent  non-executive 
director is appointed, Neil Luke will chair each of the committees. 

BOARD	
  OF	
  DIRECTORS	
  

The  Board  is  responsible  for  strategy  and  performance,  approval  of  major  capital  projects  and  the  framework  of 
internal  controls.  To  enable  the  Board  to  discharge  its  duties,  all  Directors  receive  appropriate  and  timely 
information. All Directors have access to the advice and services of the Company Secretary, who is responsible for 
ensuring the Board procedures, are followed and that applicable rules and regulations are complied with. 	
  

AUDIT	
  COMMITTEE	
  	
  

The  Audit  Committee  is  currently  chaired  by  Neil  Luke  and  includes  Jubeenh  Nazhat  and  Nilesh  Jagatia.  The 
committee  provides  a  forum  for  reporting  by  the  Group‟s  external  auditors.  The  committee  is  also  responsible  for 
reviewing a wide range of matters, including half-year and annual results before their submission to the Board, and 
for monitoring the controls that are in force to ensure the integrity of information reported to shareholders. The Audit 
Committee  will  advise  the  Board  on  the  appointment  of  external  auditors  and  on  their  remuneration  for  both  audit 
and  non-audit  work,  and  will  discuss  the  nature,  scope  and  results  of  the  audit  with  the  external  auditors.  The 
committee  will  keep  under  review  the  cost  effectiveness  and  the  independence  and  objectivity  of  the  external 
auditors. 

The  Audit  Committee  is  responsible  for  ensuring  the  “right  tone  at  the  top”  and  that  the  ethical  and  compliance 
commitments of management and employees are understood throughout the Group. 

REMUNERATION	
  COMMITTEE	
  

The  Remuneration  Committee  is  chaired  by  Neil  Luke  and  includes  Jubeenh  Nazhat  and  Nilesh  Jagatia.  The 
committee  is  responsible  for  making  recommendations  to  the  Board,  within  agreed  terms  of  reference,  on  the 
Group’s framework of executive remuneration and its cost. The Remuneration Committee determines the contract 
terms,  remuneration  and  other  benefits  for  the  executive  directors,  including  performance  related  bonus  schemes 
and compensation payments. The Board itself determines the remuneration of the non-executive directors. 

COMMUNICATIONS	
  WITH	
  SHAREHOLDERS	
  

Communications with shareholders are given a high priority.  In addition to the publication of an annual report and 
an interim report, there is regular dialogue with shareholders and analysts.  The Annual General Meeting is viewed 
as  a  forum  for  communicating  with  shareholders,  particularly  private  investors.    Shareholders  may  question  the 
Executive Chairman and other members of the Board at the Annual General Meeting. 

INTERNAL	
  CONTROL	
  

The  Directors  acknowledge  they  are  responsible  for  the  Group's  system  of  internal  control  and  for  reviewing  the 
effectiveness  of  these  systems.  The  risk  management  process  and  systems  of  internal  control  are  designed  to 
manage rather than eliminate the risk of the Group failing to achieve its strategic objectives. It should be recognised 
that such systems can only provide reasonable and not absolute assurance against material misstatement or loss. 
The Group has well established procedures which are considered adequate given the size of the business. 

STATEMENT	
  OF	
  DIRECTORS'	
  RESPONSIBILITIES 

The  Directors  are  responsible  for  preparing  the  Annual  Report  of  the  Directors  and  the  financial  statements  in 
accordance with applicable law and regulations. 

Company  law  requires  the  Directors  to  prepare  financial  statements  for  each  financial  year.    Under  that  law  the 
directors  have  prepared  the  group  and  parent  company  financial  statements  in  accordance  with  International 
Financial  Reporting  Standards  (“IFRS”)  as  adopted  by  the  European  Union  (“EU”).    Under  company  law  the 
directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the 
state  of  affairs  of  the  Group  and  the  Company  and  of  the  profit  or  loss  of  the  Group  for  that  period.  In  preparing 
these financial statements, the directors are required to: 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
9	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

REPORT	
  OF	
  THE	
  DIRECTORS	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

• 

select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently 

•  make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent 

• 

• 

state whether applicable IFRSs as adopted by the European Union have been followed, subject to any material 
departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and 

prepare  the  financial  statements  on  the  going  concern  basis  unless  it  is  inappropriate  to  presume  that  the 
Company will continue in business. 

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the 
company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Group and 
Company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are 
also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the group and company and hence for taking reasonable steps for 
the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. 

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included 
on  the  Company's  website.    Legislation  in  the  United  Kingdom  governing  the  preparation  and  dissemination  of 
financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.  The Company is compliant with AIM Rule 26 
regarding the Company’s website. 

DISCLOSURE	
  OF	
  INFORMATION	
  TO	
  AUDITOR 

In the case of each person who was a Director at the time this report was approved: 

• 

• 

so  far  as  that  director  is  aware  there  is  no  relevant  audit  information  of  which  the  Company’s  auditor  is 
unaware: and  

that director has taken all steps that the director ought to have taken as a director to make himself aware of 
any relevant audit information and to establish that the Company’s auditor is aware of that information. 

INDEPENDENT	
  AUDITOR	
  

The  auditor,  PKF  Littlejohn  LLP,  will  be  proposed  for  reappointment  in  accordance  with  section  485  of  the 
Companies Act 2006. 

PKF Littlejohn LLP has signified its willingness to continue in office as auditor.  

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD 

N Jagatia 

Director 

5 December 2014 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
10	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

INDEPENDENT	
  AUDITOR’S	
  REPORT	
  
TO	
  THE	
  MEMBERS	
  OF	
  INSPIRIT	
  ENERGY	
  HOLDINGS	
  PLC	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

INDEPENDENT	
  AUDITOR’S	
  REPORT	
  TO	
  THE	
  MEMBERS	
  OF	
  INSPIRIT	
  ENERGY	
  HOLDING	
  PLC	
  

We  have  audited  the  Financial  Statements  of  Inspirit  Energy  Holdings  Plc  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2014  which 
comprise  the  Group  and  Parent  Company  Statements  of  Financial  Position,  the  Group  Statement  of  Comprehensive 
Income,  the  Group  and  Parent  Company  Statement  of  Cash  Flow,  the  Group  and  Parent  Company  Statements  of 
Changes in Equity and the related notes.  The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is 
applicable  law  and  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (IFRSs)  as  adopted  by  the  European  Union  and,  as 
regards the Parent Company Financial Statements, as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 
2006. 

This  report  is  made  solely  to  the  Company’s  members,  as  a  body,  in  accordance  with  Chapter  3  of  Part  16  of  the 
Companies Act 2006.  Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company’s members those 
matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose.  To the fullest extent permitted 
by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone, other than the Company and the Company's members as 
a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed. 

RESPECTIVE	
  RESPONSIBILITIES	
  OF	
  DIRECTORS	
  AND	
  AUDITOR	
  

As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities, the Directors are responsible for the preparation 
of the Financial Statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view.  Our responsibility is to audit and 
express  an  opinion  on  the  Financial  Statements  in  accordance  with  applicable  law  and  International  Standards  on 
Auditing (UK and Ireland).  Those standards require us to comply with the Auditing Practices Board’s Ethical Standards 
for Auditors. 

SCOPE	
  OF	
  THE	
  AUDIT	
  OF	
  THE	
  FINANCIAL	
  STATEMENTS	
  

An  audit  involves  obtaining  evidence  about  the  amounts  and  disclosures  in  the  financial  statements  sufficient  to  give 
reasonable  assurance  that  the  financial  statements  are  free  from  material  misstatement,  whether  caused  by  fraud  or 
error. This includes an assessment of: whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the Company’s circumstances 
and have been consistently applied and adequately disclosed; the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates 
made  by  Directors;  and  the  overall  presentation  of  the  financial  statements.  In  addition,  we  read  all  the  financial  and 
non-financial information in the Annual Report to identify material inconsistencies with the audited financial statements 
and  to  identify  any  information  that  is  apparently  materially  incorrect  based  on,  or  materially  inconsistent  with,  the 
knowledge  acquired  by  us  in  the  course  of  performing  the  audit.  If  we  become  aware  of  any  apparent  material 
misstatements or inconsistencies we consider the implications for our report. 

OPINION	
  ON	
  FINANCIAL	
  STATEMENTS	
  

In our opinion: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

the  Financial  Statements  give  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  state  of  the  Group’s  and  of  the  Parent  Company’s 
affairs as at 30 June 2014 and of the Group’s loss for the year then ended; 
the  Group  Financial  Statements  have  been  properly  prepared  in  accordance  with  IFRSs  as  adopted  by  the 
European Union; 
the Parent Company Financial Statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted 
by the European Union and as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006; and 
the  Financial  Statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  the  requirements  of  the  Companies  Act 
2006. 

EMPHASIS	
  OF	
  MATTER	
  –	
  GOING	
  CONCERN	
  

In  forming  our  opinion  on  the  Financial  Statements,  which  is  not  modified,  we  have  considered  the  adequacy  of  the 
disclosure  made  in  note  2  to  the  Financial  Statements  concerning  the  Group’s  and  Company’s  ability  to  continue  as  
going  concerns.    The  Group  and  Company  incurred  a  net  loss  of  £1,293,000  and  £646,000,  respectively,  during  the 
year  ended  30  June  2014.  These  conditions,  along  with  the  other  matters  explained  in  note  2  to  the  Financial 
Statements,  indicate  the  existence  of  a  material  uncertainty  which  may  cast  significant  doubt  on  the  Group’s  and 
Company’s ability to continue as going concerns.  The Financial Statements do not include the adjustments that would 
result if the Group and Company were unable to continue as going concerns. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
11	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

INDEPENDENT	
  AUDITOR’S	
  REPORT	
  
TO	
  THE	
  MEMBERS	
  OF	
  INSPIRIT	
  ENERGY	
  HOLDINGS	
  PLC	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

OPINION	
  ON	
  OTHER	
  MATTER	
  PRESCRIBED	
  BY	
  THE	
  COMPANIES	
  ACT	
  2006	
  

In  our  opinion  the  information  given  in  the  Strategic  Report  and  Directors’  Report  for  the  financial  year  for  which  the 
Financial Statements are prepared is consistent with the Financial Statements. 

MATTERS	
  ON	
  WHICH	
  WE	
  ARE	
  REQUIRED	
  TO	
  REPORT	
  BY	
  EXCEPTION	
  

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to 
you if, in our opinion: 

• 

adequate accounting records have not been kept by the Parent Company, or returns adequate for our audit 
have not been received from branches not visited by us; or 
the Parent Company Financial Statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or 
• 
certain disclosures of Directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or 
• 
•  we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.  

Mark Ling (Senior statutory auditor)  
For and on behalf of PKF Littlejohn LLP 
Statutory auditor 

1 Westferry Circus 
Canary Wharf 

London E14 4HD 

5 December 2014 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

GROUP	
  STATEMENT	
  OF	
  COMPREHENSIVE	
  INCOME	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

CONTINUING	
  OPERATIONS:	
  

Revenue 

Administrative expenses 

Impairment of goodwill 

Other losses – net	
  

OPERATING	
  LOSS	
  

Finance costs	
  

LOSS	
  BEFORE	
  INCOME	
  TAX	
  

Income tax credit 

LOSS	
  FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  (ATTRIBUTABLE	
  TO	
  OWNERS	
  OF	
  THE	
  PARENT)	
  

Other comprehensive income	
  

TOTAL	
  COMPREHENSIVE	
  INCOME	
  FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  

(ATTRIBUTABLE	
  TO	
  OWNERS	
  OF	
  THE	
  PARENT)	
  

EARNINGS	
  PER	
  SHARE	
  

- Basic and fully diluted earnings per share 
(attributable to owners of the parent) 

Note 

2014 
£’000 

2013 
£’000 

8 

13 

9 

10 

11 

- 

(506) 

(663) 

(197) 

(1,366) 

(11) 

(1,377) 

84 

(1,293) 

- 

(1,293) 

- 

(42) 

- 

- 

(42) 

(53) 

(95) 

17 

(78) 

- 

(78) 

12 

(0.24p) 

(0.02p) 

The  Company  has  elected  to  take  the  exemption  under  section  408  of  the  Companies  Act  2006  not  to  present  the 
Parent Company Statement of Comprehensive Income. 

The loss for the Parent Company for the year was £646,000 (2013: £448,000). 

The accompanying accounting policies and notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

GROUP	
  STATEMENT	
  OF	
  CHANGES	
  IN	
  EQUITY	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

Attributable	
  to	
  the	
  owners	
  of	
  the	
  parent	
  

Share	
  	
  
capital	
  
£’000 
15 

Share	
  
premium	
  
£’000 
737 

Other	
  
reserves	
  
£’000 
23 

Merger	
  
reserve	
  
£’000 
- 

Reverse	
  
acquisition	
  
reserve	
  
£’000 
- 

- 

- 

- 

15 

15 

- 

- 

154 
- 
60 
7 
- 
10 
806 

- 

- 

- 

737 

737 

- 

- 

2,153 
(53) 
735 
59 
- 
40 
3,275 

6,209 

- 

- 

- 

23 

23 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
(23) 
- 
110 

87 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
3,150 

3,150 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(7,361) 

(7,361) 

Retained	
  
losses	
  
£’000 
(451) 

(78) 

(78) 

- 

(529) 

Total	
  	
  
Equity	
  
£’000 
324 

(78) 

(78) 

- 

246 

(529) 

246 

(1,293) 

(1,293) 

(1,293) 

(1,293) 

- 
- 
- 
- 
23 
- 
- 

23 

2,307 
(53) 
795 
66 
- 
50 
(20) 

3,145 

BALANCE	
  AT	
  1	
  July	
  2012	
  
Loss for the year 

TOTAL	
  COMPREHENSIVE	
  
INCOME	
  FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR 

TRANSACTIONS	
  WITH	
  OWNERS 

BALANCE	
  AT	
  30	
  June	
  2013	
  

BALANCE	
  AT	
  1	
  July	
  2013	
  

Loss for the year 

TOTAL	
  COMPREHENSIVE	
  
INCOME	
  FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR 
Shares issued 
Share issue costs 
Share based payments 
Share warrants exercised 
Cancellation of share warrants 
Conversion of convertible loan 
Reverse acquisition 

TRANSACTIONS	
  WITH	
  OWNERS 

1,037 

BALANCE	
  AT	
  30	
  June	
  2014	
  

1,052 

6,946 

110 

3,150 

(7,361) 

(1,799) 

2,098 

The accompanying accounting policies and notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

COMPANY	
  STATEMENT	
  OF	
  CHANGES	
  IN	
  EQUITY	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

Attributable	
  to	
  equity	
  shareholders	
  

Share	
  	
  
	
  	
  capital	
  
£’000 

Share	
  
premium	
  
£’000 

Other	
  
reserves	
  
£’000 

Retained	
  
losses	
  
£’000 

460 

3,888 

105 

(4,076) 

- 

- 

8 
1 
2 
11 

471 

- 

471 

- 

- 

92 
18 
14 
124 

4,012 

- 

- 

- 

- 
19 
(14) 
5 

110 

- 

(448) 

(448) 

- 
- 
- 
- 

(4,524) 

(10) 

4,012 

110 

(4,534) 

471 

4,012 

110 

(4,534) 

- 

- 

350 
154 
- 
60 
7 
10 

581 

- 

- 

3,150 
2,153 
(53) 
735 
59 
40 

6,084 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

(646) 

(646) 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

Total	
  	
  
equity	
  
£’000 

377 

(448) 

(448) 

100 
38 
2 
140 

69 

(10) 

59 

59 

(646) 

(646) 

3,500 
2,307 
(53) 
795 
66 
50 
6,665 

BALANCE	
  AT	
  1	
  July	
  2012	
  

Loss for the year 

TOTAL	
  COMPREHENSIVE	
  INCOME	
  FOR	
  THE	
  
YEAR 
Shares issued 
Share based payment 
Conversion of convertible loan 
TRANSACTIONS	
  WITH	
  OWNERS 
BALANCE	
  AT	
  30	
  June	
  2013	
  
(as	
  previously	
  reported)	
  

Prior period adjustment	
  

BALANCE	
  AT	
  30	
  June	
  2013	
  
(restated) 

BALANCE	
  AT	
  1	
  July	
  2013 

Loss for the year 

TOTAL	
  COMPREHENSIVE	
  INCOME	
  FOR	
  THE	
  
YEAR 
Reverse acquisition 
Shares issued 
Share issue costs 
Share based payments 
Share warrants exercised 
Conversion of convertible loan 

TRANSACTIONS	
  WITH	
  OWNERS 

BALANCE	
  AT	
  30	
  June	
  2014	
  

1,052 

10,096 

110 

(5,180) 

6,078 

The accompanying accounting policies and notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
	
  
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
15	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

STATEMENT	
  OF	
  FINANCIAL	
  POSITION	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

Company Number: 05075088 

GROUP	
  

COMPANY	
  

Note 

13 
14 
15 
16 
18 

17 
18 
19 
20 

21 
21 
23 
23 
23 

24 
25 

24 

NON-­‐CURRENT	
  ASSETS	
  
Intangible assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Investments 
Investment in subsidiaries 
Trade and other receivables 

CURRENT	
  ASSETS	
  
Inventories 
Trade and other receivables 
Derivative financial instruments 
Cash and cash equivalents 

TOTAL	
  ASSETS	
  

EQUITY	
  ATTRIBUTABLE	
  TO	
  OWNERS	
  OF	
  
THE	
  PARENT	
  
Share capital 
Share premium 
Other reserves 
Merger reserve 
Reverse acquisition reserve 
Retained losses 

TOTAL	
  EQUITY	
  

NON-­‐CURRENT	
  LIABILITIES	
  
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 

CURRENT	
  LIABILITIES	
  
Trade and other payables	
  

TOTAL	
  LIABILITIES	
  

TOTAL	
  EQUITY	
  AND	
  LIABILITIES	
  

2014 
£’000 

1,060 
12 
- 
- 
- 

1,072 

5 
1,204 
- 
67 

1,276 

2,348 

1,052 
6,946 
110 
3,150 
(7,361) 
(1,799) 

2,098 

- 
- 

- 

250 

250 

250 

2,348 

2013 
£’000 

769  
6  
-  
-  
-  

775  

5  
31  
-  
1  

37  

812  

15  
737  
23  
-  
-  
(529)  

246  

-  
-  

-  

566  

566  

566  

812  

2014 
£’000 

- 
- 
- 
4,643 
- 

4,643 

- 
1,539 
- 
59 

1,598 

6,241 

1,052 
10,096 
110 
- 
- 
(5,180) 

6,078 

- 
- 

- 

163 

163 

163 

6,241 

Restated 

2013 
£’000 

- 
- 
740 
- 
115 

855 

- 
35 
- 
- 

35 

890 

471 
4,012 
110 
- 
- 
(4,534) 

59 

411 
52 

463 

368 

831 

831 

890 

These Financial Statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 5 December 2014 and were signed on its behalf 
by: 

N Jagatia 
Director 

The accompanying accounting policies and notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
	
  
	
  
	
   	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

STATEMENT	
  OF	
  CASH	
  FLOWS	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

GROUP	
  

COMPANY	
  

Note 

2014 
£’000 

2013 
£’000 

2014 
£’000 

CASH	
  FLOWS	
  FROM	
  OPERATING	
  ACTIVITIES	
  

Loss before tax  
Depreciation 
Finance income 
Finance expense 
Share based payment expense 
Share warrants exercised 
Impairment of goodwill 
Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables 
(Increase)/decrease in trade and other payables 

CASH	
  (USED	
  BY)/GENERATED	
  FROM	
  OPERATING	
  
ACTIVITIES 

Interest paid 
Income tax credit received 

NET	
  CASH	
  (USED	
  BY)/GENERATED	
  FROM	
  

OPERATING	
  ACTIVITIES	
  

CASH	
  FLOWS	
  FROM	
  INVESTING	
  ACTIVITIES	
  

Payments to acquire intangible assets 
Payments to acquire property, plant and equipment 

NET	
  CASH	
  FROM	
  INVESTING	
  ACTIVITIES	
  

CASH	
  FLOWS	
  FROM	
  FINANCING	
  ACTIVTIES	
  
Net proceeds from issue of share capital 
Loan to group undertaking 
Interest received 

NET	
  CASH	
  FROM	
  FINANCING	
  ACTIVITIES	
  

NET	
  (DECREASE)/INCREASE	
  IN	
  CASH	
  AND	
  CASH	
  
EQUIVALENTS	
  
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the 
year 

CASH	
  AND	
  CASH	
  EQUIVALENTS	
  AT	
  THE	
  END	
  OF	
  THE	
  

20 

YEAR	
  

2013 
£’000 

(448) 
- 
(4) 
31 
- 
- 
- 
(107) 
428 

(646) 
- 
- 
6 
795 
66 
- 
(364) 
(260) 

(403) 

(100) 

(6) 
- 

- 
- 

(1,377) 
1 
- 
11 
795 
66 
663 
80 
(652) 

(413) 

(11) 
17 

(95)  
1  
-  
53  
-  
-  
-  
(58)  
124  

25  

(48)  
100  

(407) 

77  

(409) 

(100) 

(291) 
(7) 

(298) 

(126)  
-  

(126)  

771 
- 
- 

771 

66 

1 

67 

-  
-  
-  

-  

(49)  

50  

1  

- 
- 

- 

871 
(403) 
- 

468 

59 

- 

59 

- 
- 

- 

100 
- 
- 

100 

- 

- 

- 

The accompanying accounting policies and notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

NOTES	
  TO	
  THE	
  FINANCIAL	
  STATEMENTS	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

1 

GENERAL	
  INFORMATION	
  

The  principal  activity  of  Inspirit  Energy  Holdings  Plc  during  the  period  was  that  of  developing  and 
commercialising the mCHP boiler.  

On 25 July 2013 the Company completed the acquisition of Inspirit Energy Limited, and now owns all of that 
company’s issued share capital. These financial statements show the consolidated results of the Group for 
the year ended 30 June 2014; the comparative results (30 June 2013) are presented for the Company only.  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc is a company incorporated and domiciled in England and Wales and quoted on 
the Alternative Investment Market of the London Stock Exchange. The address of its registered office is 2nd 
Floor,  2  London  Wall  Buildings,  London,  EC2M  5PP,  United  Kingdom.  On  25  July  2013  the  Company 
changed its name from KleenAir Systems International Plc to Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc. 

2 

SUMMARY	
  OF	
  SIGNIFICANT	
  ACCOUNTING	
  POLICIES	
  

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below.  
These policies have been consistently applied to all the periods presented, unless otherwise stated. 

BASIS	
  OF	
  PREPARATION	
  

The  consolidated  Financial  Statements  of  Inspirit  Energy  Holdings  Plc  have  been  prepared  in  accordance 
with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (IFRS)  and  IFRS  Interpretations  Committee  (IFRS  IC)  as 
adopted  by  the  European  Union  and  the  parts  of  Companies  Act  2006  applicable  to  companies  reporting 
under IFRS. 

The  consolidated  Financial  Statements  have  been  prepared  under  the  historical  cost  convention,  as 
modified by financial assets (including derivative instruments) at fair value through the profit or loss. 

The  preparation  of  Financial  Statements  in  conformity  with  IFRS  requires  the  use  of  certain  critical 
accounting estimates.  It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the 
Group’s  accounting  policies.    The  areas  involving  a  higher  degree  of  judgement  or  complexity,  or  areas 
where assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated Financial Statements are disclosed in 
Note 4.	
  

GOING	
  CONCERN	
  	
  

The  Group’s  activities,  together  with  the  factors  likely  to  affect  its  future  development,  performance  and 
position, are set out in the Strategic Report on pages 4 to 6. It also includes the Group’s objectives, policies 
and  processes  for  managing  its  business  risk  objectives,  which  includes  its  exposure  to  technology, 
customer and other operational risks.   

The Directors have prepared cash flow forecasts for the Group and Company which reflect the Group’s and 
Company’s forecast cash inflows and costs. 

On 26 June 2014 the Company raised £1m in equity. The cash flow forecasts for the Group and Company 
show that further equity and/or borrowings will be required to complete the development and testing of the 
Group’s mCHP boiler and bring it into production. Although the Directors are confident that further equity can 
be raised at a valuation acceptable to the Company there is no guarantee this will be the case. In the event 
that further equity cannot be raised or insufficient equity is raised the Company has the benefit of a standby 
loan agreement with John Gunn and David Lenigas who have undertaken to provide loans of up to £600,000 
over the next 12 months, as the Company may reasonably require.	
  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
	
  
	
  
 
 
 
18	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

NOTES	
  TO	
  THE	
  FINANCIAL	
  STATEMENTS	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

2 

SUMMARY	
  OF	
  SIGNIFICANT	
  ACCOUNTING	
  POLICIES	
  (continued)	
  

GOING	
  CONCERN	
  (continued) 

It  is  envisaged  by  the  Directors  that  existing  cash  resources  together  with  these  forecast  cash  inflows  will 
provide adequate funds for Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc and its subsidiary undertakings for the foreseeable 
future. The Directors have formed a judgement, at the time of approving the financial statements, that there 
is a reasonable expectation that the Group and Company has adequate resources to continue in operational 
existence for the foreseeable future.  For this reason the Directors continue to adopt the going concern basis 
in preparing the financial statements.	
  

PRIOR	
  PERIOD	
  ADJUSTMENT	
  

The  Company  omitted  a  transaction  in  the  year  ended  30  June  2013  that  has  resulted  in  a  prior  period 
restatement  in  the  opening  profit  and  loss  account  for  30  June  2014,  resulting  in  an  increase  to  retained 
losses brought forward and an increase to liabilities. 

The impact of the prior period error has been retrospectively applied in accordance with IAS 8 ‘Accounting 
Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors’. 

Consultancy expenses that were paid for by Inspirit Energy Limited for and on behalf of the Company were 
not recognised as an additional liability as at 30 June 2013.  As a result of the prior period error, the following 
adjustments were made to the financial statements: 

As of 1 July 2013 

Net increase in retained losses brought forward 

Net increase in liabilities 

BASIS	
  OF	
  CONSOLIDATION	
  

2013 

£ 

(10,000) 

10,000 

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc, the legal parent, is domiciled and incorporated in the United Kingdom. 

The  Group  Financial  Statements  consolidate  the  Financial  Statements  of  Inspirit  Energy  Holdings  Plc  and 
Inspirit Energy Limited made up to 30 June 2014. 

Subsidiaries are entities over which the Group has control.  Control is the power to govern the financial and 
operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.  The Group obtains and exercises 
control through voting rights.  The existence and effect of potential voting rights that are currently exercisable 
or convertible are considered when assessing whether the company controls another entity. 

The  Company  acquired  Inspirit  Energy  Limited  on  25  July  2013  through  a  share  exchange.    As  the 
shareholders  of  Inspirit  Energy  Limited  have  control  of  the  legal  parent,  Inspirit  Energy  Holdings  Plc,  the 
transaction  has  been  accounted  for  as  a  reverse  acquisition  in  accordance  with  IFRS  3  “Business 
Combinations”.    Consequently,  although  the  Financial  Statements  are  prepared  in  the  name  of  the  legal 
parent,  they  are  in  substance  a  continuation  of  those  of  the  legal  subsidiary.    The  following  accounting 
treatment has been applied in respect of the reverse acquisition: 

• 

• 

• 

the  assets  and  liabilities  of  the  legal  subsidiaries  within  Inspirit  Energy  Limited  are  recognised  and 
measured in the consolidated financial statements at their pre-combination carrying amounts, without 
restatement to fair value; 
the  equity  structure  appearing  in  the  consolidated  financial  statements  reflects  the  equity  structure  of 
the  legal  parent,  Inspirit  Energy  Holdings  Plc,  including  the  equity  instruments  issued  to  effect  the 
business combination; 
comparative  numbers  presented  in  the  consolidated  financial  statements  are  those  reported  in  the 
financial statements of the legal subsidiaries consolidated within Inspirit Energy Limited. 

The cost of acquisition is measured as the fair value of the assets acquired, equity instruments issued and 
liabilities incurred or assumed at the date of exchange.  Acquisition related costs are expensed as incurred.  
Intercompany  transactions,  balances  and  unrealised  gains  on  transactions  between  Group  companies  are 
eliminated. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

NOTES	
  TO	
  THE	
  FINANCIAL	
  STATEMENTS	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

2 

SUMMARY	
  OF	
  SIGNIFICANT	
  ACCOUNTING	
  POLICIES	
  (continued)	
  

NEW	
  AND	
  AMENDED	
  STANDARDS	
  ADOPTED	
  BY	
  THE	
  GROUP	
  

a) 

New and amended standards adopted by the Group: 

The following standards and amendments to existing standards and interpretations and are mandatory for 
the  annual  period  beginning  after  1  July  2013  and  have  been  applied  in  preparing  these  financial 
statements: 

Amendment  to  IAS  1,  ‘Presentation  of  Financial  Statement’  regarding  other  comprehensive  income 
became  effective  during  the  period.      Items  in  the  consolidated  statement  of  comprehensive  income  that 
may be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequently periods are now presented separately from items that 
will not be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods. 

IFRS  13,  “Fair  value  measurement”  became  effective  during  the  period.  The  standard  requires  specific 
disclosures  on  fair  values,  some  of  which  replace  existing  disclosure  requirements  in  IFRS  7,  “Financial 
instruments: Disclosures”.  The fair values of cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables and 
trade  and  other  payables  approximate  to  their  book  values  due  to  the  short  maturity  periods  of  these 
financial  instruments.  Available  for  sale  financial  assets  consist  of  equity  investments  whose  fair  value  is 
determined by reference to inputs other than quoted market prices (level 2 in the fair value measurement 
hierarchy). 

b) 

New and amended standards, and interpretations mandatory for the first time for the financial year 
beginning 1 July 2013, but not currently relevant to the Group: 

A  number  of  new  standards  and  amendments  to  standards  and  interpretations  are  effective  for  annual 
periods beginning after 1 July 2013, and have not been applied in preparing these Financial Statements. 
None of these are expected to have a significant effect on the financial statements of the Group. 

IAS 19, ‘Employee benefits’ eliminate the option to defer the recognition of gains and losses, known as the 
“corridor  method”;  streamline  the  presentation  of  changes  in  assets  and  liabilities  arising  from  defined 
benefit plans.   

IFRS  7,  ‘Financial  Instruments:  Disclosures’  was  amended  for  asset  and  liability  offsetting.  This 
amendment requires disclosure of information that will enable users of financial statements to evaluate the 
effect  or  potential  effect  of  netting  arrangements,  including  rights  of  set-off  associated  with  the  entity’s 
recognised financial assets and recognised financial liabilities, on the entity’s financial position. 

Amendment to IFRS 1, ‘First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards’ on government 
loans, addresses how first-time adopters would account for a government loan with a below-market rate of 
interest when transitioning to IFRS.  

IFRIC 20, ‘Stripping Costs in the Production Phase of a Surface Mine’, clarifies when production stripping 
should  lead  to  the  recognition  of  an  asset  and  how  that  asset  should  be  measured,  both  initially  and  in 
subsequent periods. 

‘Annual Improvements 2009 – 2011 Cycle’ sets out amendments to various IFRSs as follows:  

•  An amendment to IFRS 1, ‘First-time Adoption’ clarifies whether an entity may apply IFRS 1: 

(a)  if the entity meets the criteria for applying IFRS 1 and has applied IFRS 1 in a previous 

reporting period; or 

(b)  if  the  entity  meets  the  criteria  for  applying  IFRS  1  and  has  applied  IFRSs  in  a  previous 

reporting period when IFRS 1 did not exist.  

• 

The amendment to IFRS 1 also addresses the transitional provisions for borrowing costs relating 
to  qualifying  assets  for  which  the  commencement  date  for  capitalization  was  before  the  date  of 
transition to IFRSs.  

•  An  amendment  to  IAS  1,  ‘Presentation  of  Financial  Statements’  clarifies  the  requirements  for 
providing  comparative  information  when  an  entity  provides  Financial  Statements  beyond  the 
minimum comparative information requirements.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
20	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

NOTES	
  TO	
  THE	
  FINANCIAL	
  STATEMENTS	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

2 

SUMMARY	
  OF	
  SIGNIFICANT	
  ACCOUNTING	
  POLICIES	
  (continued)	
  

NEW	
  AND	
  AMENDED	
  STANDARDS	
  ADOPTED	
  BY	
  THE	
  GROUP	
  (continued)	
  

•  An amendment to IAS 16, ‘Property, Plant and Equipment’ addresses a perceived inconsistency in 

the classification requirements for servicing equipment.  
IAS  32, 

‘Financial 

•  An  amendment 

to 

Instruments:  Presentation’  addresses  perceived 
inconsistencies  between  IAS  12,  ‘Income  Taxes’  and  IAS  32  with  regard  to  recognizing  the 
consequences  of  income  tax  relating  to  distributions  to  holders  of  an  equity  instrument  and  to 
transaction costs of an equity transaction.  

•  An  amendment  to  IAS  34,  ‘Interim  Financial  Reporting’  clarifies  the  requirements  on  segment 

information for total assets and liabilities for each reportable segment.  

c) 

New and amended standards and interpretations issued but not yet effective for the financial year 
beginning 1 July 2013 and not early adopted 

The  standards  and  interpretations  that  are  issued,  but  not  yet  effective,  up  to  the  date  of  issuance  of  the 
financial statements are disclosed below.  The Group intend to adopt these standards, if applicable, when 
they become effective. 

Amendments  to  IAS  16  “Property,  Plant  and  Equipment”  and  IAS  38  “Intangible  Assets”:  Clarification  of 
Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and Amortisation. The amendments clarify that a deprecation method 
which  is  based  on  revenue  that  is  generated  by  an  activity  which  includes  the  use  of  an  asset  is  not 
appropriate  for  property,  plant  and  equipment.  The  amendments  also  introduce  a  rebuttable  presumption 
that an amortisation method that is based on the revenue generated by an activity that includes the use of 
an intangible asset is inappropriate, which can only be overcome in limited circumstances. The Group has 
yet to assess the amendments full impact but intends to adopt no later than accounting period beginning on 
or after 1 January 2016, subject to EU endorsement. 

Amendments  to  IAS  16  “Property,  Plant  and  Equipment”  and  IAS  41  “Agriculture”:  Bearer  Plants.  The 
amendments include ‘bearer plants’ within the scope of IAS 16 instead of IAS 41, allowing such assets to 
be  accounted  for  as  property,  plant  and  equipment  and  measured  after  initial  recognition  on  a  cost  or 
revaluation basis in accordance with IAS 16. The amendments also introduce a definition of ‘bearer plants’ 
as a living plant that is used in the production or supply of agricultural produce, is expected to bear produce 
for  more  than  one  period  and  has  a  remote  likelihood  of  being  sold  as  agricultural  produce,  except  for 
incidental scrap sales. The amendments also clarify that produce growing on bearer plants remains within 
the scope of IAS 41. The Group has yet to assess the amendments full impact but intends to adopt no later 
than accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2016, subject to EU endorsement. 

Amendment to IAS 19, ‘Defined Benefit Plans: Employee Contributions’, provides guidance added to IAS 
19 Employee Benefits on accounting for contributions from employees or third parties set out in the formal 
terms  of  a  defined  benefit  plan.    The  Directors  do  not  believe  that  this  will  have  an  impact  on  the  Group 
however  will  be  adopted  no  later  than  accounting  period  beginning  on  or  after  1  July  2014,  subject  to 
endorsement by the EU. 

IAS  27,  ‘Separate  Financial  Statements’,  replaces  the  current  version  of  IAS  27,  ‘Consolidated  and 
Separate  Financial  Statements’  as  a  result  of  the  issue  of  IFRS  10.  The  revised  standard  includes  the 
requirements  relating  to  separate  financial  statements.    The  revised  standard  becomes  effective  for 
accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014. 

Amendments to IAS 27 “Separate Financial Statements”: Equity Method in Separate Financial Statements. 
The  amendments  to  IAS  27  permit  investments  in  subsidiaries,  joint  ventures  and  associates  to  be 
optionally accounted for using the equity method in the separate financial statements. The Group has yet to 
assess the amendments full impact but intends to adopt no later than accounting periods beginning on or 
after 1 January 2016, subject to EU endorsement. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
21	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

NOTES	
  TO	
  THE	
  FINANCIAL	
  STATEMENTS	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

2 

SUMMARY	
  OF	
  SIGNIFICANT	
  ACCOUNTING	
  POLICIES	
  (continued) 

NEW	
  AND	
  AMENDED	
  STANDARDS	
  ADOPTED	
  BY	
  THE	
  GROUP	
  (continued) 

IAS 28, ‘Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures’, replaces the current version of IAS 28,’Investments 
in  Associates’,  as  a  result  of  the  issue  of  IFRS  11.  The  revised  standard  includes  the  requirements  for 
associates and joint ventures that have to be equity accounted following the issue of IFRS 1. The Group is 
yet  to  assess  full  impact  of  the  revised  standard  and  intends  to  adopt  IAS  28  (revised)  no  later  than  the 
accounting period beginning on or after 1 January 2014. 

Amendment  to  IAS  32,  ‘Financial  Instruments  Presentation’,  adds  application  guidance  to  address 
inconsistencies  identified  in  applying  some  of  the  criteria  when  offsetting  financial  assets  and  financial 
liabilities.  This includes clarifying the meaning of “currently has a legally enforceable right of set-off” and 
that some gross settlement systems may be considered equivalent to net settlement.  The Group is yet to 
assess  the  full  impact  of  the  amendment  to  IAS  32  and  intends  to  adopt  the  amended  standard  no  later 
than the accounting period beginning on or after 1 January 2014. 

Amendment  to  IAS  36,  ‘Impairment  of  Assets’,  to  reduce  the  circumstances  in  which  the  recoverable 
amount of assets or cash-generating units is required to be disclosed, clarify the disclosures required, and 
to  introduce  an  explicit  requirement  to  disclose  the  discount  rate  used  in  determining  impairment  (or 
reversals)  where  recoverable  amount  (based  on  fair  value  less  costs  of  disposal)  is  determined  using  a 
present  value  technique.    The  Group  is  yet  to  assess  full  impact  of  the  revised  standard  and  intends  to 
adopt the amendment to IAS 36 no later than the accounting period beginning on or after 1 January 2014. 

Amendment  to  IAS  39,  ‘Financial  Instruments:  Novation  of  Derivatives  and  Continuation  of  Hedge 
Accounting’, make it clear that there is no need to discontinue hedge accounting if a hedging derivative is 
novated, provided certain criteria are met.  The Group is yet to assess full impact and intends to adopt the 
amendment to IAS 39 no later than the accounting period beginning on or after 1 January 2014. 

IFRS 9 (2014) “Financial Instruments” supersedes IFRS 9 (2009), IFRS 9 (2010) and IFRS 9 (2013).  The 
finalised  version  of  IFRS  9  contains  accounting  requirements  for  financial  instruments,  replacing  IAS  39 
“Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement”. The content of IFRS 9 (2014) includes: 

•  Classification  and  measurement  –  financial  assets  are  classified  by  reference  to  the  business 
model  within  which  they  are  held  and  their  contractual  cash  flow  characteristics.  The  standard 
introduces a fair value through other comprehensive income category for certain debt instruments. 
Financial  liabilities  are  classified  in  a  similar  manner  to  that  under  IAS  39  however  there  are 
differences in the requirements applying to the measurement of an entity’s own risk. 
Impairment – The standard introduces an expected credit loss model for the measurement of the 
impairment  of  financial  assets.  so  it  is  no  longer  necessary  for  a  credit  event  to  have  occurred 
before a credit loss is recognised 

• 

•  Hedge accounting – The standard introduces a new hedge accounting model that is designed to be 
more  closely  aligned  with  how  entities  undertake  risk  management  activities  when  hedging 
financial and non-financial risk exposures. 

•  Derecognition – the requirements for the derecognition of financial assets and liabilities are carried 

forward from IAS 39. 

The Group is yet to assess IFRS 9’s full impact and intends to adopt IFRS 9 no later than the accounting 
period beginning on or after 1 January 2018, subject to EU endorsement. 

IFRS  10,  ‘Consolidated  financial  statements’,  builds  on  existing  principles  by  identifying  the  concept  of 
control as the determining factor in whether an entity should be included within the consolidated financial 
statements  of  the  parent  company.  The  standard  provides  additional  guidance  to  assist  in  the 
determination of control where this is difficult to assess. The Group is yet to assess IFRS 10’s full impact 
and intends to adopt IFRS 10 no later than the accounting period beginning on or after 1 January 2014. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
22	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

NOTES	
  TO	
  THE	
  FINANCIAL	
  STATEMENTS	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

2 

SUMMARY	
  OF	
  SIGNIFICANT	
  ACCOUNTING	
  POLICIES	
  (continued) 

NEW	
  AND	
  AMENDED	
  STANDARDS	
  ADOPTED	
  BY	
  THE	
  GROUP	
  (continued) 

Amendments  to  IFRS  10  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  and  IAS  28  Investments  in  Associates  and 
Joint Ventures (2011) in order to clarify the treatment of the sale or contribution of assets from an investor 
to its associate or joint venture, as follows: 

• 

• 

require full recognition in the investor's financial statements of gains and losses arising on the sale 
or contribution of assets that constitute a business (as defined in IFRS 3 Business Combinations) 
require the partial recognition of gains and losses where the assets do not constitute a business, 
i.e.  a  gain  or  loss  is  recognised  only  to  the  extent  of  the  unrelated  investors’  interests  in  that 
associate or joint venture. 

These  requirements  apply  regardless  of  the  legal  form  of  the  transaction,  e.g.  whether  the  sale  or 
contribution  of  assets  occurs  by  an  investor  transferring  shares  in  an  subsidiary  that  holds  the  assets 
(resulting  in  loss  of  control  of  the  subsidiary),  or  by  the  direct  sale  of  the  assets  themselves.    The  Group 
has  yet  to  assess  the  amendments  full  impact  but  intends  to  adopt  no  later  than  accounting  periods 
beginning on or after 1 January 2016, subject to EU endorsement. 

IFRS 11, ’Joint Arrangements’ provides for a more realistic reflection of joint arrangements by focusing on 
the  rights  and  obligations  of  the  arrangement,  rather  than  its  legal  form.  There  are  two  types  of  joint 
arrangement; joint operations and joint ventures.  Joint operations arise where a joint operator has rights to 
the  assets  and  obligations  relating  to  the  arrangement  and  therefore  accounts  for  its  share  of  assets, 
liabilities, revenue and expenses. Joint ventures arise where the joint venture has rights to the net assets of 
the arrangement and therefore equity accounts for its interest. Proportional consolidation of joint ventures is 
no longer allowed. The Group is yet to assess IFRS 11’s full impact and intends to adopt IFRS 11 no later 
than the accounting period beginning on or after 1 January 2014. 

Amendments to IFRS 11 “Joint Arrangements: Accounting for Acquisitions of Interests in Joint Operations” 
require an acquirer of an interest in a joint operation in which the activity constitutes a business as defined 
in IFRS 3. The amendments apply both to the initial acquisition of an interest in a joint operation, and the 
acquisition of an additional interest in a joint operation. The Group has yet to assess the full impact of this 
amendment  and  intends  to  adopt  no  later  than  accounting  period  beginning  on  or  after  1  January  2016, 
subject to EU endorsement. 

IFRS  12,  ‘Disclosures  of  interests  in  other  entities’,  includes  the  disclosure  requirements  for  all  forms  of 
interests  in  entities,  including  joint  arrangements,  associates,  special  purpose  vehicles  and  other  off 
Statement of Financial Position vehicles. The Group is yet to assess IFRS 12’s full impact and intends to 
adopt IFRS 12 no later than the accounting period beginning on or after 1 January 2014. 

Amendments to IFRS 10 “Consolidated Financial Statements”, IFRS 11 “Joint Arrangements” and IFRS 12 
“Disclosure  of  Interests  in  Other  Entities”  clarify  the  IASB’s  intention  when  first  issuing  the  transition 
guidance in IFRS 10, provide similar relief in IFRS 11 and IFRS 12 from the presentation or adjustment of 
comparative  information  for  periods  prior  to  the  immediately  preceding  period,  and  provide  additional 
transition  relief  by  eliminating  the  requirement  to  present  comparatives  for  the  disclosures  relating  to 
unconsolidated structured entities for any period before the first annual period for which IFRS 12 is applied.  
The  Group  plans  to  adopt  these  amendments  no  later  than  the  annual  period  beginning  on  or  after  1 
January 2014. 

Amendments  to  IFRS  10,  ‘Consolidated  Financial  Statements’,  IFRS  12,  ‘Disclosure  of  Interests  in  Other 
Entities’  and  IAS  27,  ‘Separate  Financial  Statements’,  provide  ‘investment  entities’  (as  defined)  an 
exemption  from  the  consolidation  of  particular  subsidiaries  and  instead  require  that  an  investment  entity 
measure  the  investment  in  each  eligible  subsidiary  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss  in  accordance  with 
IFRS 9 Financial Instruments or IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement.  The Group 
is yet to assess the full impact of these amendments and intends to adopt the amended standards no later 
than the accounting period beginning on or after 1 January 2014.	
  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
23	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

NOTES	
  TO	
  THE	
  FINANCIAL	
  STATEMENTS	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

2 

SUMMARY	
  OF	
  SIGNIFICANT	
  ACCOUNTING	
  POLICIES	
  (continued) 

NEW	
  AND	
  AMENDED	
  STANDARDS	
  ADOPTED	
  BY	
  THE	
  GROUP	
  (continued) 

IFRS  14  “Regulatory  Deferral  Accounts”  permits  an  entity  which  is  a  first  time  adopter  of  International 
Financial  Reporting  Standards  to  continue  to  account,  with  some  limited  changes  for  ‘regulatory  deferral 
account  balances’  in  accordance  with  its  previous  GAAP,  both  on  initial  adoption  of  IFRS  and  in 
subsequent financial statements. The Group is yet to assess the full impact of this amendment and intends 
to  adopt  no  later  than  the  accounting  period  beginning  on  or  after  1  January  2016,  subject  to  EU 
endorsement. 

IFRS 15 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” provides a single, principles based five-step model to 
be applied to all contracts with customers. The standard includes guidance on the point in which revenue is 
recognised,  accounting  for  variable  consideration,  costs  of  fulfilling  and  obtaining  a  contract  and  various 
related matters. IFRS 15 also introduces new disclosures about revenue. The Group is yet to assess the 
full impact of this amendment and intends to adopt no later than the accounting period beginning on or after 
1 January 2017, subject to EU endorsement. 

IFRIC 21, ‘Levies’, provides guidance on when to recognise a liability for a levy imposed by a government, 
both  for  levies  that  are  accounted  for  in  accordance  with  IAS  37  Provisions,  Contingent  Liabilities  and 
Contingent Assets.  The Group is yet to assess the full impact and intends to adopt the standard no later 
than the accounting period beginning on or after 1 January 2014. 

“Annual Improvements 2010 – 2012 Cycle” sets out amendments to various IFRSs and provides a vehicle 
for making non-urgent but necessary amendments to IFRSs:  

• 
• 

• 

• 
• 

• 
• 

IFRS 2 “Share-based Payment”: amendment to the definition of a vesting condition. 
IFRS 3 “Business Combinations”: amendments to the accounting for contingent consideration in a 
business combination. 
IFRS  8  “Operating  Segments”:  aments  to  the  aggregation  of  operating  segments  and  the 
reconciliation of the total of the reportable segments’ assets to the entity’s assets. 
IFRS 13 “Fair Value Measurement”: amendments to short-term receivables and payables. 
IAS 16 “Property, Plant and Equipment”: amendments to the revaluation method in relation to the 
proportionate restatement of accumulated depreciation. 
IAS 24 “Related Party Disclosures”: amendments regarding key management personnel. 
IAS 38 “Intangible Assets”: amendments to the revaluation method in relation to the proportionate 
restatement of accumulated depreciation. 

The Group intends to adopt the amended standards no later than the annual period beginning on or after 1 
July 2014, subject to EU endorsement. 

Annual Improvements 2011 – 2013 Cycle” sets out amendments to various IFRSs and provides a vehicle 
for making non-urgent but necessary amendments to IFRSs:  

• 

• 
• 

• 

IFRS  1  “First-time  Adoption  of  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards”:  amendment  to  the 
meaning of ‘effective IFRSs’. 
IFRS 3 “Business Combinations”: amendments to the scope exceptions for joint ventures. 
IFRS  13  “Fair  Value  Measurement”:  amendments  to  the  scope  of  paragraph  52  (portfolio 
exception). 
IAS  40  “Investment  Property”:  amendments  clarifying  the  interrelationship  between  IFRS  3  and 
IAS 40 when classifying property as investment property or owner-occupied property. 

The  Group  intends  to  adopt  the  amended  standards  no  later  than  the  accounting  period  beginning  on  or 
after 1 July 2014, subject to EU endorsement. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
24	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

NOTES	
  TO	
  THE	
  FINANCIAL	
  STATEMENTS	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

2 

SUMMARY	
  OF	
  SIGNIFICANT	
  ACCOUNTING	
  POLICIES	
  (continued) 

NEW	
  AND	
  AMENDED	
  STANDARDS	
  ADOPTED	
  BY	
  THE	
  GROUP	
  (continued) 

Annual Improvements 2011 – 2013 Cycle” sets out additional amendments to the following IFRSs:  

• 

• 

• 

• 

IFRS 5 — Adds specific guidance in IFRS 5 for cases in which an entity reclassifies an asset from 
held  for  sale  to  held  for  distribution  or  vice  versa  and  cases  in  which  held-for-distribution 
accounting is discontinued 
IFRS 7 — Additional guidance to clarify whether a servicing contract is continuing involvement in a 
transferred  asset,  and  clarification  on  offsetting  disclosures  in  condensed  interim  financial 
statements 
IAS 9 — Clarify that the high quality corporate bonds used in estimating the discount rate for post-
employment benefits should be denominated in the same currency as the benefits to be paid 
IAS 34 — Clarify the meaning of 'elsewhere in the interim report' and require a cross-reference 

The Group intends to adopt the amended standards no later than the annual periods beginning on or after 
1 July 2016, subject to EU endorsement. 

SEGMENTAL	
  REPORTING	
  

The accounting policy for identifying segments is now based on internal management reporting information 
that is regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker, which is identified as the Board of Directors. 

In  identifying  its  operating  segments,  management  generally  follows  the  Group's  service  lines  which 
represent  the  main  products  and  services  provided  by  the  Group.  The  Directors  believe  that  the  Group’s 
continuing investment operations comprise one segment.	
  

FOREIGN	
  CURRENCY	
  TRANSLATION	
  

a) 

FUNCTIONAL AND PRESENTATION CURRENCY 

Items included in the Financial Statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency 
of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (“functional currency”).  

The  consolidated  Financial  Statements  are  presented  in  Pounds  Sterling  (£),  which  is  the  Company’s 
functional and the Group’s presentation currency. 

b) 

TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing 
at  the  dates  of  the  transactions,  or  valuation  where  items  are  remeasured.    Foreign  exchange  gains  and 
losses  resulting  from  the  settlement  of  such  transactions,  and  from  the  translation  at  year-end  exchange 
rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies, are recognised the Statement of 
Comprehensive Income. 

Foreign exchange gains and losses relating to borrowings and cash and cash equivalents are presented in 
the  Statement  of  Comprehensive  Income  within  “Finance  Income”  or  “Finance  Costs”.    All  other  foreign 
exchange  gains  and  losses  are  presented  in  the  Statement  of  Comprehensive  Income  within  “Other 
(Losses)/Gains – Net”.	
  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

NOTES	
  TO	
  THE	
  FINANCIAL	
  STATEMENTS	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

2 

SUMMARY	
  OF	
  SIGNIFICANT	
  ACCOUNTING	
  POLICIES	
  (continued) 

PROPERTY,	
  PLANT	
  AND	
  EQUIPMENT	
  

Property,  plant  and  equipment  are  stated  at  historical  cost  less  depreciation.  Historical  cost  includes 
expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. 

Subsequent  costs  are  included  in  the  asset’s  carrying  amount  or  recognised  as  a  separate  asset,  as 
appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the 
Group  and  the  cost  of  the  item  can  be  measured  reliably.    The  carrying  amount  of  the  replaced  part  is 
derecognised.  All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the Statement of Comprehensive Income 
during the financial period in which they are incurred. 

Depreciation  is  calculated  to  allocate  the  cost  of  each  class  of  asset  to  their  residual  values  over  their 
estimated useful lives, as follows: 

•  Plant and Equipment – 15% reducing balance 
Fixtures and Fittings – 20% reducing balance 
• 
•  Motor Vehicles – 5 years, straight line 

The  assets’  residual  values  and  useful  lives  are  reviewed,  and  adjusted  if  appropriate,  at  the  end  of  each 
reporting period. 

An  asset’s  carrying  amount  is  written  down  immediately  to  its  recoverable  amount  if  the  asset’s  carrying 
amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount. 

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount, and are 
recognised within “Other (Losses)/Gains – Net” in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. 	
  

INTANGIBLE	
  ASSETS	
  

a) 

GOODWILL 

Goodwill arises on the acquisition of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures and represents the excess of 
the consideration transferred over the Company’s interest in the net fair value of the net identifiable assets, 
liabilities  and  contingent  liabilities  of  the  acquiree  and  the  fair  value  of  the  non-controlling  interest  in  the 
acquiree. 

For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated to each of 
the cash-generating units, or groups of cash-generating units, that are expected to benefit from the synergies 
of the combination.  Each unit or group of units to which the goodwill is allocated represents the lowest level 
within the entity at which the goodwill is monitored for internal management purposes.  Goodwill is monitored 
at the operating segment level. 

Goodwill  impairment  reviews  are  undertaken  annually,  or  more  frequently,  if  events  or  changes  in 
circumstances  indicate  a  potential  impairment.    The  carrying  value  of  goodwill  is  compared  to  the 
recoverable amount, which is the higher of value in use and the fair value less costs to sell.  Any impairment 
is recognised immediately as an expense and is not subsequently reversed. 

b) 

DEVELOPMENT COSTS 

Development  costs  relate  to  expenditure  on  the  development  of  certain  new  products  and  service  projects 
where  the  outcome  of  those  projects  is  assessed  as  being  reasonably  certain  as  regards  viability  and 
technical  feasibility.    Such  expenditure  is  capitalised  and  amortised  over  the  expected  sales  life  of  the 
product, being generally a period not longer than five years commencing in the year the sales of the product 
were first made.	
  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
26	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

NOTES	
  TO	
  THE	
  FINANCIAL	
  STATEMENTS	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

2 

SUMMARY	
  OF	
  SIGNIFICANT	
  ACCOUNTING	
  POLICIES	
  (continued) 

INTANGIBLE	
  ASSETS	
  (continued)	
  

Development  costs  incurred  on  specific  projects  are  capitalised  when  all  the  following  conditions  are 
satisfied: 

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

• 

completion of the intangible asset is technically feasible so that it will be available for use or sale 
the Group intends to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it 
the Group has the ability to use or sell the intangible asset 
the intangible asset will generate probable future economic benefits 
there are adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development and to use 
or sell the intangible asset, and 
the  expenditure  attributable  to  the  intangible  asset  during  its  development  can  be  measured 
reliably. 

Directly  attributable  costs  that  are  capitalised  as  part  of  the  software  product  include  the  software 
development employee costs and an appropriate portion of relevant overheads. 

Other development expenditure that does not meet these criteria is recognised as an expense as incurred.  
Development  costs  previously  recognised  as  an  expense  are  not  recognised  as  an  asset  in  a  subsequent 
period.	
  

IMPAIRMENT	
  OF	
  NON-­‐FINANCIAL	
  ASSETS	
  

Assets that have an indefinite useful life, for example goodwill, are not subject to amortisation and are tested 
annually  for  impairment.    Assets  that  are  subject  to  amortisation  are  reviewed  for  impairment  whenever 
events  or  changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  the  carrying  amount  may  not  be  recoverable.    An 
impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable 
amount.  The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use.  
For  the  purposes  of  assessing  impairment,  assets  are  grouped  at  the  lowest  levels  for  which  there  are 
separately  identifiable  cash  flows  (cash-generating  units).    Non-financial  assets  other  than  goodwill  that 
suffered an impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each reporting date.	
  

FINANCIAL	
  ASSETS	
  

a) 

CLASSIFICATION 

The  Group  classifies  its  financial  assets  in  the  following  categories:  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss  and 
loans  and  receivables.  The  classification  depends  on  the  purpose  for  which  the  financial  assets  were 
acquired. Management determines the classification of its financial assets at initial recognition. 

FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS 

Financial assets at fair value or loss are financial assets held for trading.  A financial asset is classified in this 
category if acquired principally for the purpose of selling in the short term.  Derivatives are also categorised 
as held for trading unless they are designated as hedges.   

Assets in this category are classified as current assets if expected to be settled within 12 months; otherwise, 
they are classified as non-current. 

LOANS AND RECEIVABLES 

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not 
quoted in an active market. They are included in current assets, except for maturities greater than 12 months 
after the Statement of Financial Position date. These are classified as non-current assets. The Group’s loans 
and  receivables  comprise  trade  and  other  receivables  and  cash  and  cash  equivalents  in  the  Statement  of 
Financial Position. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
27	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

NOTES	
  TO	
  THE	
  FINANCIAL	
  STATEMENTS	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

2 

SUMMARY	
  OF	
  SIGNIFICANT	
  ACCOUNTING	
  POLICIES	
  (continued) 

FINANCIAL	
  ASSET	
  (continued)	
  

b) 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

Regular  purchases  and  sales  of  financial  assets  are  recognised  on  the  trade  date –  the  date  on  which  the 
Group commits to purchasing or selling the asset.  Financial assets carried at fair value through profit or loss 
is initially recognised at fair value, and transaction costs are expensed in the Statement of Comprehensive 
Income.    Financial  assets  are  derecognised  when  the  rights  to  receive  cash  flows  from  the  assets  have 
expired or have been transferred, and the Group has transferred substantially all of the risks and rewards of 
ownership.  

Financial  assets  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss  are  subsequently  carried  at  fair  value.    Loans  and 
receivables are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 

Gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 
are presented in the Statement of Comprehensive Income within “Other (Losses)/Gains – Net” in the period 
in which they arise. 

IMPAIRMENT	
  OF	
  FINANCIAL	
  ASSETS	
  

The Group assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is objective evidence that a financial 
asset, or a group of financial assets, is impaired. A financial asset, or a group of financial assets, is impaired, 
and  impairment  losses  are  incurred,  only  if  there  is  objective  evidence  of  impairment  as  a  result  of  one  or 
more  events  that  occurred  after  the  initial  recognition  of  the  asset  (a  “loss  event”),  and  that  loss  event  (or 
events) has an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset, or group of financial assets, 
that can be reliably estimated. 

The criteria that the Group uses to determine that there is objective evidence of an impairment loss include: 

• 
• 
• 
• 

• 

significant financial difficulty of the issuer or obligor;  
a breach of contract, such as a default or delinquency in interest or principal repayments;  
the disappearance of an active market for that financial asset because of financial difficulties; 
observable data indicating that there is a measurable decrease in the estimated future cash flows 
from  a  portfolio  of  financial  assets  since  the  initial  recognition  of  those  assets,  although  the 
decrease cannot yet be identified with the individual financial assets in the portfolio; or 
for assets classified as available-for-sale, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the 
security below its cost.  

a) 

ASSETS CARRIED AT AMORTISED COST 

The  amount  of  impairment  is  measured  as  the  difference  between  the  asset’s  carrying  amount  and  the 
present  value  of  estimated  future  cash  flows  (excluding  future  credit  losses  that  have  not  been  incurred), 
discounted  at  the  financial  asset’s  original  effective  interest  rate.  The  asset’s  carrying  amount  is  reduced, 
and the loss is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.  As a practical expedient, the Group 
may measure impairment on the basis of an instrument’s fair value using an observable market price. 

If,  in  a  subsequent  period,  the  amount  of  the  impairment  loss  decreases  and  the  decrease  can  be  related 
objectively  to  an  event  occurring  after  the  impairment  was  recognised  (such  as  an  improvement  in  the 
debtor’s  credit  rating),  the  reversal  of  the  previously  recognised  impairment  loss  is  recognised  in  the 
Statement of Comprehensive Income. 

INVENTORIES	
  

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. The cost of finished goods and work in 
progress comprises raw materials, direct labour, other direct costs and related production overheads (based 
on  normal  operating  capacity).  Net  realisable  value  is  the  estimated  selling  price  in  the  ordinary  course  of 
business, less applicable variable selling expenses.	
  	
  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
28	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

NOTES	
  TO	
  THE	
  FINANCIAL	
  STATEMENTS	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

2 

SUMMARY	
  OF	
  SIGNIFICANT	
  ACCOUNTING	
  POLICIES	
  (continued)	
  

DERIVATIVE	
  FINANCIAL	
  INSTRUMENTS	
  

Derivatives  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value  on  the  date  a  derivative  contract  is  entered  into,  and  are 
subsequently remeasured at their fair value. 

TRADE	
  AND	
  OTHER	
  RECEIVABLES	
  

Trade  receivables  are  amounts  due  from  customers  for  merchandise  sold  or  services  performed  in  the 
ordinary course of business.  If collection is expected in one year or less (or in the normal operating cycle of 
the business if longer), they are classified as current assets.  If not they are presented as non-current assets. 

Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value, and subsequently measured at amortised cost using 
the effective interest method, less provision for impairment.	
  

CASH	
  AND	
  CASH	
  EQUIVALENTS	
  

In  the  consolidated  Statement  of  Cash  Flows,  cash  and  cash  equivalents  comprise  cash  in  hand  and 
deposits held at call with banks. 

SHARE	
  CAPITAL	
  

Equity comprises the following: 

• 
• 

• 
• 

“Share capital” represents the nominal value of equity shares. 
“Share premium” represents the excess over nominal value of the fair value of consideration 
received for equity shares, net of expenses of the share issue. 
“Option reserve” represents the cumulative cost of share based payments.  
“Retained losses" represents retained losses.	
  

FINANCIAL	
  LIABILITIES	
  

The Group’s financial liabilities comprise trade payables.  Financial liabilities are obligations to pay cash or 
other financial assets and are recognised when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of 
the instruments.	
  

TRADE	
  PAYABLES	
  

Trade payables are initially measured at fair value and are subsequently measured at amortised cost, using 
the effective interest rate method.	
  

BORROWINGS	
  

Borrowings  are  recognised  initially  at  fair  value,  net  of  transaction  costs  incurred.    Borrowings  are 
subsequently carried at amortised cost; any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and 
the  redemption  value  is  recognised  in  the  Statement  of  Comprehensive  Income  over  the  period  of  the 
borrowings, using the effective interest method. 

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement 
of the liability for at least 12 months after the end of the reporting period.	
  

BORROWINGS	
  COSTS	
  

Borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred.	
  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
29	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

NOTES	
  TO	
  THE	
  FINANCIAL	
  STATEMENTS	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

2 

SUMMARY	
  OF	
  SIGNIFICANT	
  ACCOUNTING	
  POLICIES	
  (continued)	
  

CURRENT	
  AND	
  DEFERRED	
  INCOME	
  TAX	
  

The tax expense for the period comprises current tax.  Tax is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive 
Income, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised directly in equity.  In this case the tax is also 
recognised directly in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, respectively. 

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at 
the  end  of  the  reporting  period  in  the  countries  where  the  Company’s  subsidiaries  operate  and  generate 
taxable income.  Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations 
in which applicable tax regulation is subject to interpretation.  It establishes provisions where appropriate on 
the basis of amounts expected to be paid to the tax authorities. 

SHARE	
  BASED	
  PAYMENTS	
  

The Group operates equity-settled, share-based schemes, under which it receives services from employees 
or  third  party  suppliers  as  consideration  for  equity  instruments  (options  and  warrants)  of  the  Group.  The 
Group may also issue warrants to share subscribers as part of a share placing. The fair value of the equity-
settled share based payments is recognised as an expense in the Statement of Comprehensive Income or 
charged to equity depending on the nature of the service provided or instrument issued. The total amount to 
be expensed or charged is determined by reference to the fair value of the options granted:  

• 
• 

• 

including any market performance conditions;  
excluding the impact of any service and non-market performance vesting conditions (for example, 
profitability  or  sales  growth  targets,  or  remaining  an  employee  of  the  entity  over  a  specified  time 
period); and  
including the impact of any non-vesting conditions (for example, the requirement for employees to 
save). 

In  the  case  of  warrants  the  amount  charged  to  equity  is  determined  by  reference  to  the  fair  value  of  the 
services received if available. If the fair value of the services received is not determinable, the warrants are 
valued by reference to the fair value of the warrants granted as described previously.  

Non-market vesting conditions are included in assumptions about the number of options or warrants that are 
expected to vest. The total expense or charge is recognised over the vesting period, which is the period over 
which all of the specified vesting conditions are to be satisfied. At the end of each reporting period, the entity 
revises  its  estimates  of  the  number  of  options  that  are  expected  to  vest  based  on  the  non-market  vesting 
conditions.  It  recognises  the  impact  of  the  revision  to  original  estimates,  if  any,  in  the  Statement  of 
Comprehensive Income or equity as appropriate, with a corresponding adjustment to a separate reserve in 
equity.  

When the options are exercised, the Group issues new shares. The proceeds received, net of any directly 
attributable transaction costs, are credited to share capital (nominal value) and share premium.	
  

OPERATING	
  LEASES	
  

Leases  in  which  a  significant  portion  of  the  risks  and  rewards  of  ownership  are  retained  by  the  lessor  are 
classified as operating leases.  

Payments  made  under  operating  leases  are  charged  to  the  Statement  of  Comprehensive  Income  on  a 
straight line basis over the period of the lease.	
  	
  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
30	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

NOTES	
  TO	
  THE	
  FINANCIAL	
  STATEMENTS	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

3 

FINANCIAL	
  RISK	
  MANAGEMENT	
  

The Group is exposed to a variety of financial risks which result from both its operating and investing activities.  The 
Group’s  risk  management  is  coordinated  by  the  Board  of  Directors,  and  focuses  on  actively  securing  the  Group’s 
short to medium term cash flows by minimising the exposure to financial markets. 

The main risks the Group is exposed to through its financial instruments are market risk (including market price risk), 
credit risk and liquidity risk. 	
  

MARKET	
  PRICE	
  RISK	
  

The Group’s exposure to market price risk mainly arises from potential movements in the fair value of its derivative 
financial  instrument.    The  Group  manages  this  price  risk  within  its  long-term  strategy  to  grow  the  business  and 
maximise  shareholder  return. 
impact  of  an 
increase/decrease in the Company’s share price. 

  See  below  “fair  value  estimations” 

that  summarises 

the 

CREDIT	
  RISK	
  

The  Group’s  financial  instruments  that  are  subject  to  credit  risk  are  cash  and  cash  equivalents  and  loans  and 
receivables.    The  credit  risk  for  cash  and  cash  equivalents  is  considered  negligible  since  the  counterparties  are 
reputable  financial  institutions.    The  credit  risk  for  loans  and  receivables  is  mainly  in  respect  of  short  term  loans, 
made on market terms, which are monitored regularly by the Board. 

The Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk is £1,271,000 (2013: £32,000) comprising cash and cash equivalents 
and loans and receivables.	
  

LIQUIDITY	
  RISK	
  

Liquidity  risk  arises  from  the  possibility  that  the  Group  might  encounter  difficulty  in  settling  its  debts  or  otherwise 
meeting its obligations related to financial liabilities. The Group manages this risk through maintaining a positive cash 
balance  and  controlling  expenses  and  commitments.    The  Directors  are  confident  that  adequate  resources  exist  to 
finance current operations. 

The table below summarises the maturity profile of the Group’s financial liabilities based on contractual undiscounted 
payments. 

Group 

At 30 June 2014 

Trade and other payables 

At 30 June 2013 

Trade and other payables 

Less than 
1 year 

Between 1 
and 2 years 

Between 2 
and 5 years 

Over 5 
years 

£’000 

£’000 

£’000 

£’000 

250 

250 

566 

566 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Total 

£’000 

250 

250 

566 

566 

Carrying 
value 

£’000 

250 

250 

566 

566 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
	
  
 
 
31	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

NOTES	
  TO	
  THE	
  FINANCIAL	
  STATEMENTS	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

3 

FINANCIAL	
  RISK	
  MANAGEMENT	
  (continued) 	
  

CAPITAL	
  RISK	
  MANAGEMENT	
  

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are: 

• 

• 
• 

to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, so that it continues to provide returns and 
benefits for shareholders; 
to support the Group’s growth; and 
to provide capital for the purpose of strengthening the Group’s risk management capability. 

The Group actively and regularly reviews and manages its capital structure to ensure an optimal capital structure and 
equity  holder  returns,  taking  into  consideration  the  future  capital  requirements  of  the  Group  and  capital  efficiency, 
prevailing  and  projected  profitability,  projected  operating  cash  flows,  projected  capital  expenditures  and  projected 
strategic  investment  opportunities.    Management  regards  total  equity  as  capital  and  reserves,  for  capital 
management purposes.	
  

FAIR	
  VALUE	
  ESTIMATION	
  

The table below analyses financial instruments carried at fair value, by valuation method. The different levels 
have been defined as follows: 

•  Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1). 
• 

inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, 
either directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices) (Level 2); 
Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (that is, unobservable 
inputs) (Level 3). 

• 

The following table presents the Group’s assets that are measured at fair value. The Group does not have 
any liabilities measured at fair value.	
  

Level 1 

2014 
Level 2 

Level 3 

Level 1 

2013 
Level 2 

Level 3 

£’000 

£’000 

£’000 

£’000 

£’000 

£’000 

- 

- 

*- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

ASSETS 

Financial assets at fair value through profit 
or loss: 

Derivative financial instruments 

Total assets 

*includes a fair value adjustment to £nil. 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS IN LEVEL 2 

The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example, over-the-counter 
derivatives) is determined by using valuation techniques.  These valuation techniques maximise the use of 
observable  market  data  where  it  is  available,  and  rely  as  little  possible  on  entity-specific  estimates.    If  all 
significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in Level 2. 

If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in 
Level 3. 

Specific valuation techniques used to value financial instruments include: 

• 
• 

quoted market prices or dealer quotes for similar instruments; and 
the fair value of derivative financial instrument is calculated based on the Company’s quoted market 
price and a prescribed formula in accordance with the respective equity swap agreement. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
32	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

NOTES	
  TO	
  THE	
  FINANCIAL	
  STATEMENTS	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

4 

CRITICAL	
  ACCOUNTING	
  ESTIMATES	
  AND	
  JUDGEMENTS	
  
The  preparation  of  Financial  Statements  in  conformity  with  IFRSs  requires  management  to  make 
judgements,  estimates  and  assumptions  that  affect  the  application  of  policies  and  reported  amounts  of 
assets and liabilities, income and expenses.  Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are 
based on historical experience and other factors including expectations of future events that are believed to 
be reasonable under the circumstances. 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS 

The  Group  makes  estimates  and  assumptions  concerning  the  future.    The  resulting  accounting  estimates 
will,  by  definition,  seldom  equal  the  related  actual  results.    The  estimates  and  assumptions  that  have  a 
significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the 
next financial year are discussed below.  

IMPAIRMENT OF GOODWILL 

Goodwill has a carrying value of £nil (2013: £nil).  The Group tests annually whether goodwill has suffered 
any  impairment,  in  accordance  with  the  accounting  policy  stated  in  Note  2.    The  recoverable  amounts  of 
cash-generating units have been determined based on value-in-use calculations.   

Management  has  concluded  that  an  impairment  charge  to  the  carrying  value  of  goodwill  of  £663,000  was 
necessary during the year. See Note 13 to the Financial Statements. 

IMPAIRMENT	
  OF	
  DEVELOPMENT	
  COSTS	
  AND	
  INVESTMENTS	
  

The  Group  tests  annually  whether  development  costs  and  investments  in  the  subsidiaries,  which  have  a 
carrying  value  of  £1,060,000  and  £4,643,000,  respectively  (2013:  £769,000  and  £740,000,  respectively), 
have suffered any impairment, in accordance with the accounting policy stated in Note 2. 

Investments  are  reviewed  for  impairment  if  events  or  changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  the  carrying 
amount  may  not  be  recoverable.  When  a  review  for  impairment  is  conducted,  the  recoverable  amount  is 
determined  based  on  value  in  use  calculations  prepared  on  the  basis  of  management’s  assumptions  and 
estimates.  There have been none in the year.  

In  respect  of  development  costs,      the    recoverable    amounts    of    cash-generating    units    have    been  
determined  based  on  value- in- use  calculations.  The  value –in- use calculations  require  the  entity  to  
estimate    future    cash    flows    expected    to    arise    from    the    cash  generating  unit  and  apply  a  suitable 
discount rate in order to calculate present value.  The  recoverable  amount  of  the  development costs have  
been  determined  based  on  value  in  use calculations.  These calculations require the use of estimates 
(Note 13). The Directors have concluded that no impairment charge is necessary. 

FAIR	
  VALUE	
  OF	
  DERIVATIVE	
  FINANCIAL	
  INSTRUMENTS	
  

The  fair  value  of  financial  instruments  that  are  not  traded  in  an  active  market  is  determined  by  using 
valuation  techniques.    The  fair  value  of  the  equity  swaps  is  calculated  using  the  prescribed  formula  in  the 
equity swap agreement and the Group’s prevailing market price at the year end.   

The  Equity  swaps  have  been  fully  impaired  at  the  year  end.    If  the  Group’s  prevailing  market  price  at  the 
year end was 10% higher or lower, the carrying value of the equity swap would still be £nil. 

SHARE	
  BASED	
  PAYMENTS	
  

The Group has made awards of options and warrants over its unissued share capital to certain Directors and 
employees as part of their remuneration package.  Certain warrants have also been issued to shareholders 
as part of their subscription for shares and to suppliers for various services received. 

The  fair  value  of  options  is  determined  by  reference  to  the  fair  value  of  the  options  granted,  excluding  the 
impact  of  any  non-market  vesting  conditions.  In  accordance  with  IFRS  2  ‘Share  Based  Payments’,  the 
Company has recognised the fair value of options, calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. 
The Directors have made assumptions particularly regarding the volatility of the share price at the grant date 
in order to reach a fair value. Further information is disclosed in Note 22.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
33	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

NOTES	
  TO	
  THE	
  FINANCIAL	
  STATEMENTS	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

5 

SEGMENTAL	
  INFORMATION	
  

The  Group’s  primary  reporting  format  is  business  segments  and  its  secondary  format  is  geographical 
segments.  The  Group  only  operates  in  a  single  business  and  geographical  segment.  Accordingly  no 
segmental information for business segment or geographical segment is required. 

6 

DIRECTORS’	
  EMOLUMENTS	
  

 Aggregate emoluments 

 Social security costs 

Name	
  of	
  director	
  

J Gunn 
J Nazhat 
N Jagatia 
N Luke 
D Lenigas 

Salary	
  and	
  
fees	
  
£	
  

Benefits	
  
£	
  

66 
37 
14 
60 
- 

177 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

2014 

£ 

177 

13 

190 

Total	
  
2014 
£	
  

66 
37 
14 
60 
- 

177 

The Group does not operate a pension scheme and no contributions were paid during the year.  

7 

EMPLOYEE	
  INFORMATION	
  

Wages and salaries 

Social security costs 

Average number of persons employed: 

Office and management 

COMPENSATION	
  OF	
  KEY	
  MANAGEMENT	
  PERSONNEL	
  

There are no key management personnel other than the Directors of the Company (Note 6). 

2013 

£ 

- 

- 

- 

Total	
  
2013 
£	
  

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

2013 

£ 

- 

- 

- 

2014 

£ 

140 

13 

153 

2014 
Number 

2013 
Number 

5 

- 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
34	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

NOTES	
  TO	
  THE	
  FINANCIAL	
  STATEMENTS	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

8 

EXPENSES	
  BY	
  NATURE	
  

S Salaries and wages (Note 7) 

A Audit and other fees 

 Professional and consultancy fees 

 Recruitment 

 Operating lease rent 

 Rates 

 Motor and travelling 

 Depreciation 

 Other expenses 

AUDITOR’S	
  REMUNERATION 
During the year the Group obtained the following services from the Company’s auditor: 

Fees  payable  to  the  Company’s  auditor  for  the  audit  of  the  parent 
company and the Group financial statements 

Fees  payable  to  the  Company’s  auditor  and  its  associates  for  other 
services: 

Taxation compliance services 
Other assurance services 

9 

OTHER	
  LOSSES	
  -­‐	
  NET	
  

 Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (Note 19) 

 Other income 

10 

FINANCE	
  COSTS	
  

Interest expense: 

 Other loans 

2014 
£’000 

13 

1 
1 

2014 

£’000 

237 

(40) 

197 

2014 

£’000 

11 

11 

2014 

£’000 

2013 

£’000 

153 

15 

213 

15 

52 

10 

8 

1 

39 

506 

- 

- 

8 

- 

14 

8 

2 

1 

9 

42 

2013 
£’000 

- 

- 
- 

2013 

£’000 

- 

- 

- 

2013 

£’000 

53 

53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
35	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

NOTES	
  TO	
  THE	
  FINANCIAL	
  STATEMENTS	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

11 

INCOME	
  TAX	
  CREDIT	
  

GROUP 

Current tax credit on loss for the year 

2014 

£’000 

(84) 

(84) 

2013 

£’000 

(17) 

(17) 

The  tax  on  the  Group's  loss  before  tax  differs  from  the  theoretical  amount  that  would  arise  using  the 
weighted average rate applicable to losses of the consolidated entities as follows: 

Loss before tax from continuing operations 

Loss  before  tax  multiplied  by  rate  of  corporation  tax  in  the  UK  of  20% 
(2013: 20%) 

Tax effects of: 

Expenses not deductible for tax purposes 

Unrelieved tax losses carried forward 

Research and development tax credit  

Total tax 

2014 

£’000 

(1,377) 

(275) 

207 

68 

(84) 

(84) 

2013 

£’000 

(95) 

(19) 

1 

18 

(17) 

(17) 

The  Group  has  excess  management  expenses  of  approximately  £3,037,000  (2013:  £1,379,000),  capital 
losses  of  £150,000  (2013:  £150,000)  and  non-trade  financial  losses  of  approximately  £119,000  (2013: 
£119,000) to carry forward against future suitable taxable profits. No deferred tax asset has been provided 
on any of these losses due to uncertainty over the timing of their recovery.  

12 

EARNINGS	
  PER	
  SHARE 

Loss  per  ordinary  share  has  been  calculated  by  dividing  the  loss  attributable  to  equity  holders  of  the 
Company  by  the  weighted  average  number  of  shares  in  issue  during  the  year.  The  calculations  by  both 
basic  and  diluted  loss  per  share  for  the  year  are  based  upon  the  loss  for  the  year  of  £1,293,000  (2013: 
£78,000).  The  weighted  number  of  equity  shares  in  issue  during  the  year  was  546,838,937  (2013: 
350,000,000). 

In accordance with IAS 33, basic and diluted earnings per share are identical as the effect of the exercise of 
share  options  and  warrants  would  be  to  decrease  the  loss  per  share  and  therefore  deemed  anti-dilutive. 
Details of share options and warrants that could potentially dilute earnings per share in future periods are set 
out in Notes 2. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
36	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

NOTES	
  TO	
  THE	
  FINANCIAL	
  STATEMENTS	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

13	
  

INTANGIBLE	
  ASSETS	
  
GROUP	
  

COST 

At 1 July 2012 

Additions  

At 30 June 2013 

Additions 

Reverse acquisition 

At 30 June 2014 

ACCUMULATED AMORTISATION AND 

IMPAIRMENT 

At 1 July 2012 and 30 June 2013 

Impairment charge 

At 30 June 2014 

NET BOOK VALUE 

At 30 June 2013 

At 30 June 2014 

- 

- 

- 

- 

663 

663 

- 

663 

663 

- 

- 

Goodwill 
£’000 

 Development Costs 
£’000 

Total 
£’000 

644 

125 

769 

291 

663 

644 

125 

769 

291 

- 

1,060 

1,723 

- 

- 

- 

- 

663 

663 

769 

1,060 

769 

1,060 

The Goodwill relating to the Parent Company is attributable to the benefits derived from the listing of the 
Parent  Company  and  reflects  the  cost  of  the  reverse  acquisition  and  admission  to  AIM  (Note  26).    The 
Directors  have  reviewed  the  carrying  value  of  Goodwill  at  30  June  2014  and  consider  that  a  complete 
impairment provision is required in the year. 

No  amortisation  has  been  recognised  on  development  costs  to  date  as  the  assets  are  still  in  the 
development stage and the related products are not yet ready for sale.   

The  recoverable  amount  of  the  above  cash-generating  unit  has  been  determined  based  on  value- 
in-use  calculations.  No  goodwill  is  allocated  to  the  Group’s  cash  generating  unit  as  this  related  to  the 
Parent  Company  as  explained  above.    The  value-in-use  calculations  use  cash  flow  projections  based  on 
financial  budgets  approved  by  Management  covering  a  seven  year  period.  These  incorporate  potential 
revenues which are based on project tenders and projected revenue.  Given the nature of the work and the 
visibility of revenue in the future, it is considered appropriate not to extend the cash flow workings beyond 
this period.   

The  recoverable  amount  based  on  value-in-use  exceeded  the  carrying  value  above.    The  impairment 
review did not identify any impairment for recognition in the current or prior year.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
37	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

NOTES	
  TO	
  THE	
  FINANCIAL	
  STATEMENTS	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

14 

PROPERTY,	
  PLANT	
  AND	
  EQUIPMENT 

GROUP 

COST 

As 1 July 2012 
Additions 
As 30 June 2013 
Additions 
As at 30 June 2014 

DEPRECIATION 

As at 1 July 2012 
Charge for year 
As at 30 June 2013 
Charge for year 
As at 30 June 2014 

NET BOOK VALUE 
As at 30 June 2013 
As at 30 June 2014 

Plant and 
Equipment 
£’000 
7 
- 
7 
- 
7 

Fixtures 
 and fittings 
£’000 
4 
- 
4 
7 
11 

Motor 
Vehicles 
£’000 
1 
- 
1 
- 
1 

2 
1 
3 
- 
3 

4 
4 

3 
- 
3 
1 
4 

1 
7 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

1 
1 

15 

INVESTMENTS 

COMPANY 

  At 1 July  

  Transfer to Investment in Subsidiary 

16 

INVESTMENT	
  IN	
  SUBSIDIARIES 

COMPANY 

SHARES IN GROUP UNDERTAKINGS: 

  At 1 July 2013 

  Transfer from investments 

  Reverse acquisition 

  Loans due from group undertakings 
A  

2014 

£’000 

740 

(740) 

- 

2014 

£’000 

- 

740 

3,500 

4,240 

403 

4,643 

Total 
£’000 
12 
- 
12 
7 
19 

5 
1 
6 
1 
7 

6 
12 

2013 

£’000 

740 

- 

740 

2013 

£’000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Investments in Group undertakings are recorded at cost, which is the fair value of the consideration paid. 

Details of Subsidiary Undertakings are as follows: 

Name of subsidiary 

 Inspirit Energy 
Limited 

 Somemore Limited 

Country of 
incorporation 

England and 
Wales 

England and 
Wales 

Parent company 

Registered 
capital 

Inspirit Energy 
Holdings Plc 

Ordinary shares 
£15,230 

Inspirit Energy 
Limited 

Ordinary shares 
£1 

Proportion of 
share capital 
held 

100% 

Nature of 
business 

Product 
development 

100% 

Dormant 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
38	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

NOTES	
  TO	
  THE	
  FINANCIAL	
  STATEMENTS	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

17 

INVENTORIES	
  

Work in progress 

18 

TRADE	
  AND	
  OTHER	
  RECEIVABLES	
  

Amounts due from group undertakings 

Corporation tax 

VAT recoverable 

Other receivables – current 

Other receivables – non-current 

Unpaid share capital 

Prepayments and accrued income 

Less: non-current portion 

Current portion 

	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  GROUP	
  
2014 

£’000 

5 

2013 

£’000 

5 

	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  COMPANY	
  

2014 

£’000 

- 

	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  GROUP	
  

	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  COMPANY	
  

2014 

£’000 

2013 

£’000 

- 

84 

41 

42 

- 

1,025 

12 

1,204 

- 

1,204 

- 

17 

4 

- 

- 

- 

10 

31 

- 

31 

2014 

£’000 

462 

- 

3 

41 

- 

1,025 

8 

1,539 

- 

1,539 

2013 

£’000 

- 

2013 

£’000 

- 

- 

27 

- 

115 

- 

8 

150 

115 

35 

Other  receivables  amounting  to  £18,000  (2013:  £Nil)  include  amounts  due  from  related  parties  made  on 
normal  market  terms.    The  Directors  consider  that  the  carrying  amount  of  short  term  loans  and  other 
receivables is approximately equal to their fair value. 

Unpaid share capital of £1,025,000 has been received since the year end.  

19 

DERIVATIVE	
  FINANCIAL	
  INSTRUMENTS	
  

Equity swaps 

GROUP	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  

2014 

£’000 

- 

2013 

£’000 

- 

COMPANY	
  
2014 

£’000 

- 

2013 

£’000 

- 

Included  within  derivative  financial  instruments  are  amounts  receivable  pursuant  to  an  equity  swap 
agreement  to  be  settled  across  12  monthly  instalments  based  on  a  formal  agreement  related  to  the 
difference  between  the  prevailing  market  price  of  the  Company’s  ordinary  shares  in  any  month  and  a 
benchmark share price of 3.08 pence.  Hence the net funds to be received by the Company are dependent 
on the future performance price of the Company’s ordinary shares. 

The  Directors’  concluded  that  the  fair  value  of  the  derivative  financial  instruments  at  30  June  2014  is  £nil 
(2012: £nil). 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
39	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

NOTES	
  TO	
  THE	
  FINANCIAL	
  STATEMENTS	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

20 

CASH	
  AND	
  CASH	
  EQUIVALENTS	
  

Cash and cash equivalents 

	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  GROUP	
  

	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  COMPANY	
  

2014 

£’000 

67 

2013 

£’000 

1 

2014 

£’000 

59 

2013 

£’000 

- 

The Directors consider the carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents approximates to their fair value. 

All of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents are held with institutions with an AA credit rating.  

21 

SHARE	
  CAPITAL	
  AND	
  SHARE	
  PREMIUM	
  

• 

• 

Number	
  of	
  
ordinary	
  
shares	
  

• 

Number	
  of	
  
‘B’	
  ordinary	
  
shares	
  

Number	
  of	
  
• 
deferred	
  
shares	
  
 • 

Ordinary	
  
shares	
  
£  • 

‘B’	
  
Ordinary	
  
• 
shares	
  
£  • 

• 
Deferred	
  
shares	
  
£  • 

Share	
  
premium	
  • 
£  • 

Total	
  
£ 

62,603,190 

1,221,200 

400,932 

62,603 

1,221 

393,923 

3,887,762 

4,348,509 

8,333,333 

612,982 

1,590,000 

- 

− 

- 

- 

- 

- 

8,333 

613 

1,590 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

91,667 

100,000 

17,776 

18,389 

14,310 

15,900 

73,139,505 

1,221,200 

400,932 

73,139 

1,221 

396,923 

4,011,515 

4,482,798 

350,000,000 

154,110,886 

60,088,753 

7,000,000 

10,000,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,221,200 

(1,221,200) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

350,000 

154,111 

60,089 

7,000 

10,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,221 

(1,221) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,150,000 

3,500,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,152,889 

2,307,000 

735,061 

795,150 

58,800 

65,800 

40,000 

50,000 

- 

- 

(52,500) 

(52,500) 

396,923  10,095,765  11,148,248 

At	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

655,560,344 

400,932 

655,560 

At	
  1	
  July	
  2012	
  

Issue of new 
shares 

Share based 
payment 
Conversion of 
convertible notes 

At	
  30	
  June	
  2013 

Issue of new 
shares on 
acquisition 

Issue of new 
shares 

Share based 
payments 

Share warrants 
exercised 
Conversion of 
convertible loans 

Share conversion 
from “B” to “A” 
shares 

Share issue costs 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
40	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

NOTES	
  TO	
  THE	
  FINANCIAL	
  STATEMENTS	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

21 

SHARE	
  CAPITAL	
  AND	
  SHARE	
  PREMIUM	
  (continued)	
  

The “B” ordinary shares and deferred shares have no voting rights.  

On  28  June  2013,  the  Company  announced  the  proposed  acquisition  of  the  remaining  share  capital  of 
Inspirit Energy Limited for an aggregate deemed consideration of £3.5 million, to be satisfied by the issue of 
350,000,000 new ordinary shares in the Company. The acquisition constituted a reverse takeover under the 
AIM Rules. 

At the same time as the acquisition of the remaining share capital of Inspirit Energy Limited, the Company 
raised £410,000 (gross) through a subscription for 41.0 million new ordinary shares at a price of 1 pence per 
share. As part of the subscription, the subscribers were issued with one warrant for every two subscription 
shares,  comprising  a  total  of  20.5  million  warrants.  The  warrants  are  exercisable  into  ordinary  shares  at  a 
price of 1 pence per ordinary share at any time within 12 months from the date of re-admission to AIM. In 
addition, the whole of the £50,000 convertible loan provided by Hebolux S.A. converted into 10,000,000 new 
ordinary shares at the date of re-admission.  

On  9  August  2013,  the  Company  issued  1,250,000  new  ordinary  shares  to  Ascend  Capital  Plc  for  the 
provision of corporate finance services.  

On 29 August 2013, the Company raised £175,000 (gross) through the issue of 13,461,537 of new ordinary 
shares at a price of 1.3 pence per share.  

On 4 September 2013, the Company converted existing debt held by Global Investment Strategy (UK) Ltd 
and  John  Gunn.  The  total  debt  and  accrued  interest  of  £706,680.25  was  satisfied  by  the  allotment  of 
54,360,019 ordinary shares of 0.1p each in at a conversion price of 1.3p each.  

On 13 September 2013, the Company entered into a £472,000 Placing and an Equity Swap Agreement with 
YA Global Master SPV, Ltd. ("YAGM") at 2.8 pence per share. YAGM subscribed for a total of 16,857,142 
new ordinary shares at a price of 2.8 pence per share for a gross consideration of £472,000. Of this amount, 
£236,000  will  be  paid  back  to  YAGM  under  the  Equity  Swap  Agreement  from  which  the  Company  is 
expected to receive a base amount of £19,666.67 per month for a 12 month period, depending on the future 
price performance of the Company’s shares.  

On 17 September 2013, the Company issued 1,978,733  new ordinary shares in settlement of professional 
fees.  

On  6  November  2013,  the  Company  has  received  a  conversion  notice  from  a  warrant  holder  to  exercise 
warrants over 1,000,000 ordinary shares at an exercise price of 1 pence per share. 

On 25 February 2014, The Company raised £250,000 through the issue of 11,363,636 new ordinary shares 
of 0.10p each in the Company at a price of 2.2p per share via direct subscriptions.  

On 22 May 2014, the Company has received a conversion notice from a warrant holder to exercise warrants 
over 6,000,000 ordinary shares at an exercise price of 1 pence per share. 

On 26 June 2014, the Company has raised £1,000,000 through the issue of 71,428,571 new ordinary shares 
of 0.1p each in the Company at a price of 1.4p per placing share via direct subscriptions.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
41	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

NOTES	
  TO	
  THE	
  FINANCIAL	
  STATEMENTS	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

22 

SHARE	
  BASED	
  PAYMENTS	
  

Share options and warrants are granted to selected Directors and third party service providers. 

Share  options  and  warrants  outstanding  at  the  end  of  the  year  have  the  following  expiry  dates  and 
exercisable prices: 

Weighted	
  Average	
  
Exercise	
  Price	
  
2014	
  

0.2984 

0.0100 

0.0100 

0.2114 

0.0566 

Options	
  and	
  
warrants	
  

3,412,620 

20,500,000 

(7,000,000) 

(1,266,000) 

15,646,620 

Weighted	
  Average	
  
Exercise	
  Price	
  
2013	
  

0.3611 

0.0300 

- 

- 

Options	
  and	
  
warrants	
  

2,766,000 

646,620 

- 

- 

0.2984 

3,412,620 

At	
  1	
  July	
  

Granted 

Exercised 

Terminated 

At 30 June  

Grant	
  date	
  

Expiry	
  date	
  

18 April 2011 

17 April 2021 

18 April 2011 

17 April 2021 

26 April 2011 

25 April 2021  

13 Sept 2012 

12 Sept 2015 

26 July 2013  

25 July 2014 

Exercise	
  price	
  in	
  £	
  
per	
  share	
  

Number	
  of	
  options	
  
and	
  warrants	
  
2014	
  

Number	
  of	
  options	
  
and	
  warrants	
  
2013	
  

0.3500 

0.0100 

0.0488 

0.0300 

0.0100 

0.0566 

- 

- 

1,500,000 

646,620 

13,500,000 

15,646,620 

750,000 

516,000 

1,500,000 

646,620 

- 

3,412,620 

The  share  options  and  warrants  originally  granted  in  2011  within  Inspirit  Energy  Limited  have  now  been 
terminated.  

The total weighted average contractual life of the outstanding options and warrants at 30 June 2014 was 0.72 
years (2013: 6.53 years). 

The fair value of the share options and warrants were determined using the Black Scholes valuation model. 
The parameters used are detailed below: 

Option granted on: 

date 

Shares and warrants under option 
Option life (years) 
Share  price  (pence  per  share)  at  grant 
Risk free rate 
Expected volatility 
Expected dividend yield 
Marketability discount 
Fair value per option granted  
(pence per share) 
Exercise price (pence per share) 

26 April 2011 
1,500,000 
10 
4.50 
3.71% 
10% 
Nil 
5% 
1.254 

13 September 
646,620 
2012 
3 
3.00 
3.71% 
10% 
Nil 
5% 
0.330 

26 July 2013 
20,500,000 
1 
1.15 
2.50% 
0% 
Nil 
0% 
0.270 

4.875 

3.000 

1.000 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
	
  
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
42	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

NOTES	
  TO	
  THE	
  FINANCIAL	
  STATEMENTS	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

22 

SHARE	
  BASED	
  PAYMENTS	
  (continued)	
  

For the 2011 and 2012 options and warrants, the expected volatility is based on historical volatility for the 6 
months  prior  to  the  grant  date.    For  those  granted  on  26  July  2013,  there  was  no  historic  volatility  as  the 
Company re-listed on AIM.  The risk free rate of return is based on zero yield government bonds for a term 
consistent with the option life.  

Based on materiality, the total fair value of the options and warrants granted in the year has not resulted in 
a change to the Statement of Comprehensive Income for the year 30 June 2014 (2013: £nil). 

23 

OTHER	
  RESERVES	
  

Share	
  
	
  option	
  
reserve	
  
£’000 

Merger	
  
reserve	
  
£’000 

Reverse	
  
acquisition	
  
reserve	
  
£’000 

1 July 2013 

Share based payments 

30 June 2013 

Cancellation of share warrants 

Reverse acquisition 

30 June 2014 

23 

- 

23 

(23) 

110 

110 

24 

TRADE	
  AND	
  OTHER	
  PAYABLES	
  

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Total	
  
£’000 

23 
- 

23 

(23) 

3,150 

3,150 

(7,361) 

(4,101) 

(7,361) 

(4,101) 

Trade payables 

Other payables 

Amount due to related parties 

Social security and other taxes 

Accrued expenses 

Less: non-current portion 

Current portion 

	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  GROUP	
  
2014 

£’000 

2013 

£’000 

	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  COMPANY	
  

2014 

£’000 

65 

62 

9 

32 

82 

250 

- 

250 

16 

- 

520 

24 

6 

566 

- 

566 

53 

8 

9 

12 

81 

163 

- 

163 

2013 

£’000 

160 

- 

411 

9 

199 

779 

(411) 

368 

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade payables approximates to their fair value.  

The Company entered into an unsecured loan facility on 28 June 2013 with Global Investments Strategy UK 
Limited  (“GIS”)  for  an  aggregate  maximum  amount  of  £350,000.  Amounts  may  be  drawn  down  at  the 
discretion of the Company. Interest is payable on any drawdown at 5 per cent above the base rate of HSBC 
Bank plc. Any amount drawn down under the loan facility shall be repayable 18 months from the date of the 
loan facility. No amounts had been drawn down under this facility as at 30 June 2014. 

On  4  September  2013,  the  Company  approved  the  settlement  of  all  existing  debt  held  with  GIS  and  Mr  J 
Gunn  (Executive  Director)  through  the  issue  of  new  shares.  Total  debt  and  accrued  interest  of  £706,680 
(including  the  liabilities  of  subsidiary  Inspirit  Energy  Limited)  was  satisfied  by  the  allotment  of  54,360,019 
new ordinary shares in the Company at a conversion price of 1.3 pence each. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
43	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

NOTES	
  TO	
  THE	
  FINANCIAL	
  STATEMENTS	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

25 

BORROWINGS	
  

Non-current 

Convertible loans 

30 June 2013 

	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  GROUP	
  
2014 
£’000 

2013 
£’000 

COMPANY	
  
2014 
£’000 

2013 
£’000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

52 

52 

On 9 July 2012 the Company issued 50,000, 0% convertible loans at par value of £50,000 with Hebolux S.A. 
No  loans  were  converted  into  shares  during  the  year  ended  30  June  2013.    The  convertible  loans  would 
have matured on 9 July 2015 and had a conversion price of £0.015 per ordinary share plus 50 per cent of 
the subscription price if the Company relists.  

The values of the liability and equity conversion component were determined at the date the loan notes were 
issued. The fair value of the liability component was calculated using a market interest rate for an equivalent 
non-convertible  loan.  The  residual  amount,  representing  the  value  of  the  equity  conversion  option  was 
deemed immaterial and therefore not included in shareholders’ equity. 

As part of the acquisition of the remaining share capital of Inspirit Energy Limited, the whole of the £50,000 
convertible loan provided by Hebolux S.A. converted into 10,000,000 new ordinary shares at the date of re-
admission.  

The convertible loan recognised in the Company’s Statement of Financial Position is calculated as follows:  

COMPANY 

At 1 July 

Face value of convertible loans 

Liability component 

Converted to ordinary shares 

Reclassification of removal of conversion 
rights 

Interest expense 

At 30 June 

2014 
£’000 

52 

- 

52 

(52) 

- 

- 

- 

2013 
£’000 

227 

- 

227 

(16) 

(190) 

31 

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
	
  
 
 
	
  
 
 
	
  
 
 
	
  
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
44	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

NOTES	
  TO	
  THE	
  FINANCIAL	
  STATEMENTS	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

26 

BUSINESS	
  COMBINATIONS	
  

During the year ended 30 June 2011 the Company acquired 17.05% of the share capital of Inspirit Energy 
Limited for £740,000.   

On 26 July 2013, the Company acquired the remaining 82.95% of the share capital and obtained control of 
Inspirit  Energy  Limited  for  £3,500,000.    Inspirit  Energy  Limited  is  an  unlisted  company  registered  in  the 
United  Kingdom  operating  in  the  clean  tech  and  renewable  sector.    The  acquisition  is  in  line  with  the 
Company’s overall strategy as an investment company. 

The acquisition has been treated as a reverse acquisition hence accounted for in accordance with IFRS 3, 
as  set  out  in  the  accounting  policies.    The  following  table  summarises  the  consideration  paid  for  Inspirit 
Energy Holdings Plc through the reverse acquisition and the amounts of the assets acquired and liabilities 
assumed at the acquisition date. 

In accordance with IFRS 3, goodwill under a reverse acquisition is calculated on the net assets of the legal 
parent.    The  goodwill  of  £663,000  arising  from  the  acquisition  is  attributable  to  the  value  of  the  parent 
company.  The Directors do not consider goodwill reflects an increase in the Group’s assets and therefore 
have impaired the goodwill in full. 

Consideration	
  at	
  26	
  July	
  2013 

 Equity instruments in issue (73,139,505 ordinary shares at 1p each) 

S TOTAL	
  CONSIDERATION 

Recognised	
  amounts	
  of	
  identifiable	
  assets	
  acquired	
  and	
  liabilities	
  assumed	
  

 Cash and cash equivalents 

 Investments 

 Trade and other receivables 

 Trade and other payables 

 Borrowings 

 TOTAL	
  IDENTIFIED	
  NET	
  ASSETS 

 GOODWILL	
  

£’000 

731 

731 

£’000 

- 

740 

159 

(779) 

(52) 

68 

663 

In  a  reverse  acquisition,  the  acquisition  date  fair  value  of  the  consideration  transferred  by  Inspirit  Energy 
Limited is based on the number of equity instruments that Inspirit Energy Limited would have had to issue 
to the owners of Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc to give the owners of Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc the same 
percentage  of  equity  interests  that  results  from  the  reverse  acquisition.    However,  in  the  absence  of  a 
reliable valuation of Inspirit, the cost of the combination was calculated using the fair value of all the pre-
acquisition  issued  equity  instruments  of  Inspirit  Energy  Holdings  Plc  at  the  date  of  acquisition.    The  fair 
value was based on the published price of Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc shares on 26 July 2013 immediately 
prior to the acquisition.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
45	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

NOTES	
  TO	
  THE	
  FINANCIAL	
  STATEMENTS	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

27 

FINANCIAL	
  INSTRUMENTS	
  BY	
  CATEGORY	
  

The  IAS  39  categories  of  financial  instruments  included  in  the  Statement  of  Financial  Position  and  the 
headings in which they are included are as follows: 

FINANCIAL	
  ASSETS	
  –	
  LOANS	
  AND	
  RECEIVABLES:	
  
Trade and other receivables (excluding prepayments) 

Cash and bank balances 

FINANCIAL	
  ASSETS	
  –	
  FAIR	
  VALUE	
  THROUGH	
  PROFIT	
  OR	
  LOSS: 
Derivative financial instruments 

  FINANCIAL	
  LIABILITIES	
  AT	
  AMORTISED	
  COST: 

Trade and other payables 

28 

OPERATING	
  LEASE	
  COMMITMENTS	
  

2014 

£’000 

1,192 

67 

- 

2013 

£’000 

21 

1 

- 

250 

566 

The Group leases an office under a non-cancellable operating lease agreement. The lease term is for one 
year and the lease agreement is renewable at the end of the lease period at market rate. 

The future aggregate minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating lease are as follows:  

GROUP:	
  
No later than 1 year 

29 

ULTIMATE	
  CONTROLLING	
  PARTY	
  

In the opinion of the Directors, Mr J Gunn is the ultimate controlling party.  

30 

RELATED	
  PARTY	
  TRANSACTIONS	
  

Global Investment Strategy (UK) Limited 

2014 

£’000 

36 

36 

2013 

£’000 

- 

- 

Mr J Gunn is a Shareholder and Director of Global Investment Strategy (UK) Limited (“GIS”).  Ms J Nazhat 
is also Director of GIS. 

The Company entered into an unsecured loan facility on 28 June 2013 with GIS for an aggregate maximum 
amount of £350,000. Amounts may be drawdown at the discretion of the Company. Interest is payable on 
any drawdown at 5 per cent above the base rate of HSBC Bank plc. Any amount drawdown under the loan 
facility shall be repayable 18 months from the date of the loan facility. No amounts were drawn down under 
this facility as at 30 June 2013. GIS hold a fixed and floating charge over all assets of the Company.  

On  4  September  2013,  the  Company  converted  existing  debt  held  by  GlS  and  John  Gunn.  The  total  debt 
and  accrued  interest  of  £706,680.25  was  satisfied  by  the  allotment  of  54,360,019  ordinary  shares  of  0.1p 
each in at a conversion price of 1.3p each. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
46	
  

Inspirit Energy Holdings Plc 

NOTES	
  TO	
  THE	
  FINANCIAL	
  STATEMENTS	
  
FOR	
  THE	
  YEAR	
  ENDED	
  30	
  June	
  2014 

30 

RELATED	
  PARTY	
  TRANSACTIONS	
  (continued) 

Other related parties 

On 28 June 2013, the Company entered into a Discretionary Drawdown Facility (“DDF”) with Mr D Lenigas, 
non-executive Chairman, which provides the Company with an equity facility up to a maximum aggregate 
limit  of  £70,000.  The  facility  is  available  for  drawdown  at  any  time,  and  for  any  specified  amount  at  the 
Company’s discretion, up to 17 May 2015. Mr D Lenigas is entitled to commission at 6.0% of any amount 
received by the Company in accordance with the terms of the facility. 

On  9  August  2013,  the  Company  issued  1,250,000  new  ordinary  shares  to  Ascend  Capital  Plc  for  the 
provision of corporate finance services, of which Mr N Jagatia is a Director.   

On  26  June  2014,  John  Gunn,  a  Director  of  the  Company,  has  agreed  to  invest  £50,000  in  a  placing  by 
subscribing to 3,571,429 placing shares at 1.4p per share.  At 30 June 2014, this amount is included within 
other receivables (Note 18).   

During the year, Montpelier Law Ltd, a company in which J Nazhat is a Director, charged corporate services 
fees of £37,000. The amount owed to Montpelier Law Ltd at year end is £4,000. 

During the year, NKJ Associates Ltd, a company in which N Jagatia is a Director, charged consultancy fees 
of £14,000. The amount owed to NKJ Associates Ltd at year end is £2,000. 

31 

EVENTS	
  AFTER	
  THE	
  REPORTING	
  DATE	
  

On  1  July  2014,  the  Company  has  concluded  a  more  detailed  manufacturing  partnership  agreement  with 
Malvern  Boilers  Ltd.  This  agreement  will  see  the  companies  working  closer  together  to  achieve  the  joint 
goals  of  producing  the  initial  trial  boilers  for  evaluation  sites  by  the  end  of  October  2014  and  placing 
Malvern in the controlling role of managing the production introduction and supply chain.  

On  11  September  2014,  Dr  John  Bannister  joined  the  management  team  as  a  full  time  consultant  to  the 
Company and special advisor to the Board. 

On 18 September 2014, the Company has agreed to issue 3,398,056 new ordinary shares of 0.1p each in 
the Company as settlement for professional fees.