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Intercede Group Plc

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FY2017 Annual Report · Intercede Group Plc
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Intercede Group plc

Annual Report & Accounts
2017

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Annual Report & Accounts 2017

Content

01

03

08

12

Company Profile

Chairman’s Statement

Strategic Report

Board of Directors

14 Directors’ Report

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

Corporate Governance

Report of the Remuneration Committee

Independent Auditors’ Report: Group

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

Consolidated Balance Sheet

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

23 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

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35

36

Independent Auditors’ Report: Company

Company Balance Sheet

Company Statement of Changes in Equity

37 Notes to the Company Financial Statements

Company Profile

Intercede® is a software and service company specializing in 
identity, credential management and secure mobility. 

Its solutions create a foundation of trust between connected people, 
devices and apps and combine expertise with innovation to provide 
world-class cybersecurity. 

Intercede has been delivering solutions to high profile customers, 
from the US and UK governments to some of the world’s largest 
corporations, telecommunications providers and information 
technology firms, for over 20 years. 

Intercede’s product portfolio includes MyID, an identity and credential 
management system that assigns trusted digital identities to 
employees citizens and machines. 

In 2015, Intercede launched MyTAM, enabling trusted applications to 
be loaded into a mobile device’s Trusted Execution Environment (TEE), 
providing hardware-level security for Android apps. In 2016, Intercede 
launched RapID, a secure, easy to implement authentication service 
for mobile apps and cloud services to completely eliminate the need 
for passwords. 

For more information visit: www.intercede.com

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Annual Report & Accounts 2017

Intercede’s heritage is in securing some of the world’s most sensitive data assets. For two decades, the 
Company’s software has ensured that access to physical infrastructure, networks, applications and data is 
restricted to people and machines that are both positively identified and authorised. Intercede’s solutions are 
deployed by UK and US governments, by companies like Boeing and Lockheed and by a range of organizations 
in the most data critical industries including defence, aerospace, government and financial institutions.

Identity & Credential Management
MyID® Secure enterprise access has never been a more critical requirement for protection from 
growing threats. MyID enables enterprises to replace employee passwords with more secure and 
more convenient digital identities: providing protection against the number one cause of data 
breaches - weak or compromised user credentials.

Once deployed, MyID is connected to existing infrastructure to issue trusted digital identities to 
employees across a wide range of devices including smart cards, virtual smart cards and mobile. 
It complies with specific regulatory requirements such as FIPS 201 and SP800-171 in the US and 
GDPR in Europe and can be provided as an on-premise or private cloud solution. Administrators 
manage the lifecycle of credentials, for example automatically revoking them if a user leaves the 
organization, or updating them in advance of them expiring.  

All credential issuance and lifecycle events are recorded within MyID allowing full visibility of who 
has active access credentials, and the built-in audit enquiries and reports are often used as part 
of a compliance audit to show an organization is in control of who can access their systems.

Identity Authentication for Mobile Apps
RapID™, Consumers are fed up with being told to remember an increasing number of complex 
passwords and the hardware tokens that are commonly seen in banking applications are 
universally disliked and costly. RapID is the alternative – a secure, easy to implement two-factor 
authentication service for mobile apps and cloud services. It allows service providers to quickly 
deploy strong authentication to services from mobile apps, with minimal effort and cost. RapID 
has relevance in a variety of sectors including banking, shopping, healthcare, social media, gaming 
and TV/media services.

Built on the experience and using similar core technologies to MyID, RapID uses PKI certificates 
with two-way SSL to secure trust between the mobile and the service without the need for 
additional SMS verification or ‘one-time’ passwords. The result is a frictionless solution for service 
provider and customer.

RapID dramatically enhances application security with quick and secure two-factor identity 
authentication, that simultaneously improves the user’s experience by eliminating passwords 
from the equation. As well as authenticating customers without passwords, RapID credentials 
can also be used for additional security capabilities, such as digitally signing transactions. A prime 
regulatory market in the payments space solved by RapID is PSD-2.

Trusted application management
MyTAM™, We are set for massive growth in IoT (Internet of Things) devices and services and 
yet we have already seen the havoc that can be caused through unauthorised access to insecure 
devices. The requirement for trusted identity applies as much to the IoT device access as it does 
to enterprise applications and consumer services.

MyTAM allows developers to deploy trusted applications to a secure environment, within the IoT 
device, to provide hardware-backed, end-to-end authenticated and encrypted communication 
from the silicon to the service.

For a consumer IoT device like a home gateway, the user registers the device with a cloud service 
via a mobile app. The IoT service then creates secure hardware protected containers on the home 
gateway, it then loads applications into containers to enable capabilities and finally, a secure 
credential is loaded to the gateway to identify it to the subscribed services. Passwords, and their 
vulnerabilities, are eliminated.

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Chairman’s 
Statement

Annual Report & Accounts 2017

It has always been my view that success in business is best gauged 
by how well management copes with adversity. The year to 31 March 
2017 was a challenging period for Intercede; however, I am pleased 
to report that the management team has responded admirably. 
Revenue for the year was £8.3m (2016: £11.0m) which, given our 
reporting a 49.0% fall during the first half, highlights a return in the 
second half to the record levels of business recorded by the Group 
in 2015/16. The improvement is both a testament to the on-going 
attractions of MyID and a reminder that its addressable market is 
dominated by a small number of large, highly secure organisations.

Mindful of this, the Intercede team has been focused on developing further 
applications for its market leading cybersecurity software. We have been at the 
forefront of mobile usage in evolving MyID for this important segment of our 
original market. RapID provides a compelling answer to the questions posed by the 
growth of mobile transactions, particularly in banking, while MyTAM is an innovative 
security solution for developers within the Internet of Things (IoT). We have also 
recently launched MyID as a Service (MyIDaaS) which takes the core functionality 
of MyID and offers it as a cloud-based service that is easy to operate. We believe 
MyIDaaS provides a proven, cost effective solution for enterprises of all sizes that 
need to comply with new regulations for protecting customer information. 

These developments, and the associated investment in skilled people and 
marketing, are reflected in our results for the year. I am convinced that we have 
positioned Intercede well for the demands of these new markets.

The Group has continued to expand its customer base and interaction with 
partners. During the year, Intercede has won orders from within its traditional 
markets of the US Federal Government, with an order from the Department of 
State, and Aerospace & Defence, namely CDG (part of Boeing) and Hanscom Air 
Force Base. There was also growth in the banking sector, with new wins from LGT 
Vestra and the Swiss National Bank, and the newer market of healthcare, with 
orders from Alexion Pharmaceuticals and Mayo Clinic. In addition, there has been 
significant repeat business from existing customers including ANZ, Boeing, the 
US Department of Homeland Security Transportation Security Administration, 
Deutsche Telekom, Telus, the US Federal Aviation Administration, the US Federal 
Reserve Bank, Northrop Grumman, RDW, the United Health Group and Wells Fargo.

Following the year end, Intercede has won orders from BAE Systems, M.C. Dean 
and Verizon. Intercede is proud to note that MyID is now used by five of the seven 
largest Aerospace & Defence companies. 

Establishing Intercede at the heart of the critical eco-systems in place or being 
developed in our space is central to the Group’s strategy. I am pleased to report 
that we are working with a number of partners including ARM, Centrify, Citrix, Intel, 
LG Electronics, Microsoft, MobileIron, Symantec and VMWare (Airwatch) to further 
this aim.

Since its foundation, Intercede has developed largely through the use of its own 
funds. However, recognising the need to accelerate our progress in key areas, the 
Group raised a total of £4.6m (net of costs) via the issue of Convertible Loan Notes 
(CLNs) and new equity in January 2017. These funds are already being deployed 
successfully and will provide the Group with considerable resources with which 
to address our expanding market place. Notwithstanding this investment, at the 
financial year end on 31 March 2017, Intercede had cash and short term deposits 
totalling £6.9m (31 March 2016: £5.3m).

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Annual Report & Accounts 2017

Financial Results

The substantial increase in operating 
expenses (OpEx) over the last five years 
primarily reflects continued high levels 
of strategic investment to exploit new 
market opportunities. This investment 
is expected to result in increased 
revenue and cash flow generation in 
future periods. The 2017 year-end cash 
includes net funds raised of £4.6m 
during the year.

Intercede’s strategic investment plan 
has resulted in a progressive increase 
in employees, resulting in one of the 
largest teams with cryptographic key 
management experience and expertise 
anywhere in the world. The introduction 
of RapID, MyIDaaS and MyTAM is 
expected to result in exponential 
growth of apps and devices under the 
management of Intercede’s software.

Research and development (R&D) 
is an important part of Intercede’s 
investment strategy. Money spent on 
people qualifies, in arrears, for UK 
government tax credits which are paid 
in cash in the following year.

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Annual Report & Accounts 2017

The US represents Intercede’s largest 
market with sales to North America 
again approaching 80% of total sales 
during FY 2017.

The last five years has seen progressive 
growth in recurring Support & 
Maintenance (S&M) revenues due to 
a cumulative increase in customers 
which has also resulted in a substantial 
level of ongoing Professional Services 
activity. Software license revenues 
from the traditional MyID business 
tend to be lumpy but the introduction 
of the RapID, MyIDaaS and MyTAM 
cloud-based services (which currently 
represent less than 5% of total annual 
revenues) is expected to both increase 
growth and smooth future volatility.

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Annual Report & Accounts 2017

Review of Operations Intercede’s heritage is in securing sensitive data assets in the most data critical 
industries but today few companies, in any market sector, can afford to ignore 
the requirement to more effectively establish digital identity and create the trust 
relationships that enable 21st Century commerce. The volume of data held has 
increased dramatically, the regulatory requirements are much more onerous, 
cybercrime is sophisticated and widespread, consumers are demanding answers 
and yet much of the world’s data is still protected by little more than a username 
and password combination. That situation cannot continue and it represents a 
significant market opportunity that Intercede is ideally placed to address. 

I believe that Intercede’s products will be integral to the way we all conduct a wide 
range of activities; from work through transactions to managing every day activities. 
It is a developing market but I am encouraged by the new enquiries we are now 
receiving, from companies large and small, that recognise the need for change.

Our goal has been to evolve the business in order that it can provide support to 
this broader range of customers. We have developed cloud-based delivery and 
applications. We have adapted our products to enable mobile usage. We have 
produced one of the few applications which allow the secure deployment of apps 
within the Internet of Things.

Over the last few years, the Directors’ believe that Intercede has built one of the 
most talented teams in the world to address this evolution while maintaining 
its core principles. We have demonstrated our ability to bring products and, 
increasingly, services to the market. Indeed, I am pleased to report that Intercede:

(1)  was the first company to receive an authority to operate (ATO) a mobile derived 
credential service within the US Government;

(2)  was selected to provide a proof-of-concept implementation of RapID within the 
Italian banking industry for PSD2 authentication; and

(3)  has begun operations of a production MyTAM service for retail banking 
consumers in Korea.

Intercede now works with some of the largest organisations in the world; both as 
customers or as partners.

Intercede’s Customer Base

Intercede’s Interoperability Partners

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Annual Report & Accounts 2017

We are continuing to strengthen our team and, therefore, our ability to address our widening market. 
Since the end of our financial year, I am pleased to report that we have recruited two high profile and 
competent team members who will add materially to Intercede’s efforts.

Charles (“Chuck”) Pol has recently served as Chairperson of Vodafone Americas, a role he has held 
since 2013 and in which he has led the development of applications for the Internet of Things. Chuck 
joined Vodafone Americas as President of its Global Enterprise division where he built a US-wide mobile 
business focused exclusively on Enterprises. Prior to Vodafone Americas, Chuck held senior roles at BT 
Americas including Chief Operating Officer and President. On leaving BT in 2008, Chuck was President 
of BT Global Financial Services where he was responsible for BT’s relationships with the top 40 global 
investment banks.

Chuck, who was appointed with effect from 1 June 2017, is now Intercede’s Senior Independent Director, 
reflecting his considerable experience within the North American technology and telecoms industries.

Helen Adams joined the Group on 5 June 2017 from ARM Holdings plc, the world’s leading semiconductor 
intellectual property supplier, where she was Vice President of Regional Sales for both Europe and 
Asia/Pacific, leading a global team which, under her leadership, delivered more than half of ARM’s total 
revenue which was last reported as £1.3bn. Her mandate will be to manage the growing sales, marketing 
and business development activity at the Group across all principal product lines and services. Helen is 
specifically tasked with increasing the Group’s engagement with its growing partner base. In addition, 
given her silicon industry background, Helen will also be responsible for leading the development and 
growth of its emerging Internet of Things business.

Chuck and Helen join a talented team which is focused clearly on our vision, mission and goals. I would 
like to take this opportunity to thank that team for its efforts during the last year and to congratulate 
them on their successes. I believe that the Group is ideally placed to benefit from the likely evolution of 
the interconnected world in which we live. This position is a reflection of our enthusiasm and skills; values 
which will be, I am sure, a factor in the success of Intercede.

Outlook

Intercede is now ready to address the demands of a significantly wider customer base. Our team has 
developed a range of applications for our digital trust software and services which lead the evolution 
of security across most of the eco-systems in place or likely to form part of interconnectivity for a 
generation to come.

We face the future with increased confidence and our growth prospects appear significant. We must be 
mindful of the challenges ahead, but I am convinced that these are surmountable and that the Group is 
on the cusp of a period of sustained growth and shareholder value creation.

Richard Parris 
Chairman & Chief Executive

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Annual Report & Accounts 2017

Strategic Report

For the year ended 31 March 2017

Introduction
Intercede is a cyber security software and services company specialising in digital 
trust for a hyper-connected, increasingly mobile world.

The Group’s vision is a world without passwords and its mission is to provide the 
enabling technology and services to make this possible for people and things. 
Intercede’s core pillars of strength can be outlined as follows:

l  For over 20 years, Intercede has been providing trusted identities to people, devices 
and apps for some of the world’s largest corporations and government agencies.

l 

Intercede’s product innovation roadmap leverages over 1,000 man years of 
internal expertise and is underpinned by strong customer demand and a 
committed set of international partners.

l  New solutions can be engineered at high speed by a specialist team with 

longevity of employment. Product design is also informed by major customers 
and interoperability partners.

l  Software is US and UK Government accredited, which secures access to 

regulated markets. Traditionally it was delivered as an on premise solution 
but can now be delivered via the Cloud to make it a scalable solution with the 
potential for exponential growth.

These core strengths mean that Intercede is well placed to take advantage of 
opportunities in the market, in particular:

l  Passwords are universally recognized as being insecure and inconvenient by 

organizations and end users.

l  A growing number of governments and industry bodies are enacting legislation 
to mandate enhanced levels of security by removing passwords. This increased 
regulation covers a wide range of activities including banking & finance, general 
data protection and critical national infrastructure.

l 

In-house cybersecurity skills are in short supply creating an increased demand 
for outsourced security solutions. 

l  There is a growing demand for cloud-based identity as a service (IDaaS) 

solutions to meet the scalability requirements of large end user populations, 
particularly in the consumer and IoT markets.

Intercede has the heritage, skills and technology platform to deliver digital identity 
solutions across a wide range of market sectors and geographical regions, meeting 
the growing demand for a secure and convenient alternative to passwords.

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Annual Report & Accounts 2017

Strategic Investment
Intercede has embarked upon a period of substantial investment in order to take advantage of the 
opportunities outlined above. The costs associated with this strategy are being incurred now but the 
benefits, in terms of increased revenues and cash flow generation, are anticipated to arise in future 
periods.

The main areas of selective investment are:

l  The development of mobile security applications involving interoperability with technologies such as 

iOS, Android, Windows and BlackBerry.

l  The establishment and launch of RapID, a cloud-based service that enables service providers to 

simply replace passwords with a digital identity, protecting themselves against identity fraud and the 
resultant data breach.

l 

Increased collaboration with major industry players such as Intel, Microsoft, ARM and Google.

l  Strengthening of the dedicated Intercede Services team focused on delivering Intercede solutions into 

the consumer and IoT markets. 

l  Enhancing the core MyID platform to support US Standard FIPS 201-2 compliant derived PIV 

credentials, thereby extending Intercede’s strong position in the US federal government market to 
incorporate the growing demand for digital identity on mobile devices.

l  Re-engineering and expansion of the MyID platform as a cloud-based service to improve scalability to 

consumer levels and to ensure all of the new areas of opportunity are supported.

l  Sales and marketing to promote and protect the MyID, MyTAM and RapID names and technology and 

to build industry relationships.

To support this investment Intercede raised £4,945,000 in new funding during the year (£4,624,000 net 
of costs) via the issue of convertible loan notes and equity. The funding has come from new and existing 
institutional and other investors, as well as experienced technology entrepreneurs. This demonstrates 
the confidence of our long term backers as well as illustrating that our strategic story resonates strongly 
with a new generation of technology and security savvy investors.

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Annual Report & Accounts 2017

Trading Results
Revenues for the year ended 31 March 2017 totalled £8,286,000, a 25% reduction 
on the previous year’s record revenues of £11,004,000. The US presidential race 
resulted in delays from government agencies making investment decisions but 
we have seen the resumption of business for the MyID platform. We are pleased 
to see that revenues generated in the second half of the year matched the record 
revenues achieved in both halves of the previous year.

The rate of investment in the Company’s newer products, RapID and MyTAM, 
continues and business development has resulted in the identification of target 
markets and talks with reference customers in each of those markets. Work 
continues on pilot RapID solutions for customers in the wealth management and 
banking sectors and revenues are expected to be generated in the coming months. 
While MyTAM continues to be sold as a standalone product it will also become a 
core component in an Internet of Things product that will address a number of 
challenges in the IoT market, namely security, interoperability and control via a 
single interface. The Directors’ believe that this development work is expected to 
result in significant revenues in the coming years.

In the second half of the year, a cost-cutting review removed £600,000 of 
annualised costs from the business without impacting our development of new 
products. This partly offset the strategic investment as outlined and resulted in a 
lower than initially planned increase of 3% in operating expenses from £12,511,000 
to £12,891,000. The drop in revenues has primarily lead to a £4,721,000 operating 
loss (2016: £1,917,000 operating loss).

Staff costs continue to represent the main area of expense, representing 78% 
of total operating expenses (2016: 79%). Intercede had 121 employees and 
contractors as at 31 March 2017 (2016: 123). The average number of employees and 
contractors was unchanged from the previous year at 125.

Expenditure on research and development (R&D) activities totalled £3,994,000 
(2016: £3,905,000), approximately 62% of which related to the areas of strategic 
investment outlined above (2016: 71%). In accordance with the IFRS recognition 
criteria, the Board has continued to determine that all internal R&D costs incurred 
in the year are expensed. No development expenditure has been capitalised as at 
31 March 2017 (2016: £nil). 

The net finance cost for the year was £57,000 (2016: £32,000 income) as a result of 
the interest payable on the convertible loan notes issued during the year.

An £888,000 taxation credit for the period (2016: £892,000 taxation credit) primarily 
reflects cash received following the 2016 R&D claim as a result of the investment 
activities outlined above. The Group is a beneficiary of the UK Government’s efforts 
to encourage innovation by allowing 130% of qualifying R&D expenditure to be 
offset against taxable profits. 

A loss for the year of £3,890,000 (2016: loss of £993,000) resulted in a basic and 
fully diluted loss per share of 8.0p (2016: loss per share 2.1p). 

Financial Position
The Group’s cash position remains strong with cash and short term deposits 
totaling £6,891,000 as at 31 March 2017 (2016: £5,289,000). The increase reflects 
the fundraising that was announced on 28 December 2016 but, it is also worth 
noting that, following a difficult first half of the year, the Group generated cash from 
its operating activities in the second half.

The Group has no plans to commence the payment of dividends and will do so 
when the Board considers this to be appropriate.

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Annual Report & Accounts 2017

Treasury
The Group manages its treasury function as part of the finance department. Whilst the Group’s 
operations are primarily based in the UK it has successfully exported its technology throughout the world 
for many years. This results in invoices being raised in currencies other than sterling; the most notable 
being US dollars and euros. A number of suppliers also invoice the Group in US dollars and euros. The 
Group’s current policy is not to hedge these exposures and the exchange differences are recognised in 
the statement of comprehensive income in the year in which they arise. 

Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)  
The following KPIs are some of the tools used by management to monitor performance in addition to the 
more traditional financial statement and sales pipeline information that is provided to the Board each month. 

2014

2015

2016

2017

Target

Trusted identities, devices and apps

9 million

11 million

12 million

13 million

250 million

Sales growth

Export sales

North American sales

New deployments (revenues over £20,000)

45%

91%

61%

10

(10%)

85%

51%

6

25%

96%

79%

6

(25%)

95%

77%

8

30%+

80%+

50%+

10+

All of the above KPIs are geared towards the traditional MyID business. The introduction of RapID and MyTAM 
is expected to result in the growth of devices (IoT enabled equipment) and apps (online banking) under 
the management of Intercede’s software. This suite of software supports the overall target of 250 million 
identities, devices and apps under management by 2020.  

Principal Risks and Uncertainties
The principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group are as follows:

l 

l 

l 

l 

 The Group operates in multiple markets, both geographically and by sector, so there is a risk that 
territory and global macro-economic conditions may result in one or more of these markets being 
adversely affected and the revenues of the business impacted accordingly. This risk is mitigated to 
an extent, both through the long term nature of customer relationships and the diversification that 
results from operating in multiple markets.

 The Group operates in a complex and competitive technological environment so the business will be 
negatively affected if the Group does not enhance its product offerings and/or respond effectively to 
technological change. This risk is mitigated by ongoing investment in research and development.  

 Technology companies are exposed to intellectual property infringement and piracy. The Group 
rigorously defends its intellectual property in the primary jurisdictions within which it operates.

 The Group’s performance is largely dependent on the experience and expertise of its employees. 
The loss or lack of key personnel is likely to adversely impact the Group’s results. To mitigate this 
risk, the Group aims to put in place appropriate management structures and to provide competitive 
remuneration packages to retain and attract key personnel. 

By order of the Board

Andrew Walker 
Finance Director
7 June 2017

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Annual Report & Accounts 2017

Board of Directors

Richard Parris - Chairman & Chief Executive

Richard Parris is an Anglo-American technology entrepreneur with extensive 
experience in the digital trust and cybersecurity industries. Expert in business 
development and innovation, Richard founded Intercede and has led the Group 
through all stages of its growth, including an IPO on the London Alternative 
Investment Market (AIM).

He is a regular speaker and evangelist for digital trust at major conferences and has 
provided advice to government policy makers in senior executive agencies in the 
UK and US.

Richard is a Chartered Engineer and has an MBA from the University of Warwick 
Business School. He has served on the UK Government’s Cyber Growth Partnership 
and the membership committee of TechUK. 

Andrew Walker - Finance Director

Andrew Walker is a finance professional with 30 years of senior management experience, during which 
time he has worked for a number of large international organizations. He was Group Financial Controller 
of The Rugby Group PLC between 1995 and 2000, and was an Executive Board member from 1997. 
Before this, he worked for APV plc in a variety of roles, having joined as Group Chief Accountant in 1990 
and progressed to subsidiary and divisional Finance Director roles. Between 1981 and 1990, Andrew 
qualified and worked for Price Waterhouse with a wide range of audit clients.

Andrew has a BCom (Honours) degree in Accounting from the University of Birmingham and is a 
Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants. He was appointed Finance Director of Intercede 
on 11 September 2000.

Jayne Murphy - Chief Operations Officer

Jayne has 18 years’ experience at Intercede as Chief Operations Officer. During this time, she has been 
responsible for the establishment of Intercede’s global infrastructure including human resources, 
facilities, customer support functions, ISO quality culture, administration functions, staff incentive and 
retention plans. 

Jayne participates in all main Board meetings in the capacity of a PDMR (Person Discharging Managerial 
Responsibilities) to support the CEO in all operational and HR matters. She is also a director of Intercede’s 
US subsidiary, Intercede MyID Inc. In this role Jayne spends a significant amount of time in the US 
supervising the growth of Intercede’s US operation.

Prior to joining Intercede, Jayne held a number of senior managerial roles in the NHS including that of 
Chief Executive of Coventry Healthcare NHS Trust. Trained as a professional hospital manager, Jayne 
is experienced in managing large multidisciplinary teams of highly qualified professionals in resource 
constrained environments.

Jayne is a serving Magistrate.

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Annual Report & Accounts 2017

Charles (“Chuck”) Pol - Non-Executive Director

Chuck Pol recently served as Chairperson of Vodafone Americas, a role he held since 2013 and in 
which he led the development of applications for the Internet of Things (“IoT”). Chuck joined Vodafone 
Americas as President of its Global Enterprise division where he built a US-wide mobile business focused 
exclusively on Enterprises. 

Prior to Vodafone Americas, Chuck held senior roles at BT Americas including Chief Operating Officer  
and President. On leaving BT in 2008, Chuck was President of BT Global Financial Services where he was  
responsible for BT’s relationships with the top 40 global investment banks.

Chuck was appointed a Non-Executive Director of Intercede on 1 June 2017 and will become Intercede’s 
Senior Independent Director, reflecting his considerable experience within the North American 
technology and telecoms industries. Under the terms of his engagement he will also work in a senior 
sales consulting role and mentor Intercede’s sales leadership.

Ben Drury - Non-Executive Director 

Ben Drury is the co-founder of Fooropa and the founder and former CEO of 7digital, which has grown into 
an AIM listed global company since he founded it in 2004. He is also a Non-Executive Director of Pimoroni 
Limited. Ben began his career in 1996 as a founder of dotmusic.com before being headhunted in 2000 
by BT Group. He was named by Growing Business magazine as a Young Gun 2006 – the award for leading 
entrepreneurs under 35 – and, in 2007, 7digital was awarded the prestigious Red Herring Top 100 Europe 
Award. In 2008, Ben was a finalist in the Ernst & Young Entrepreneur of the Year awards, and, in 2013, 
7digital made it into the Sunday Times Tech Track 100 and the Deloitte Fast 500.

Ben graduated from King’s College London with a BSc (Honours) Physics with Philosophy of Science 
degree. He is an active angel investor and has served as Deputy Chairman of the Entertainment Retailers 
Association (ERA) and on the board of the Official UK Charts Company. Ben also acts as an advisor to the 
Entrepreneur First Program. He was appointed a Non-Executive Director of Intercede on 1 April 2014.

Royston Hoggarth - Non-Executive Director 

Royston Hoggarth is Chairman & Chief Executive of iPSL Limited and Non-Executive Chairman of 
Northgate Public Services. Until April 2012, he was UK Chief Executive for Hays PLC. Prior to Hays, he was 
Chief Executive UK for BT Global Services, and, before that, Chief Executive for the UK, US and European 
subsidiaries of Cable & Wireless PLC.

Royston also worked for Logica CMG PLC for six years as Group Marketing Director, responsible for 
Group strategy and Chief Executive International, responsible for the Americas, Middle East, Asian and 
Australian businesses, and for IBM where he spent 13 years in a variety of senior management roles. He 
was appointed a Non-Executive Director of Intercede on 5 August 2002.

Jacques Tredoux - Non-Executive Director 

Jacques Tredoux is the Chief Executive of Tredoux Capital Limited, a company authorized by the Financial 
Conduct Authority to provide corporate finance advisory services. Prior to establishing Tredoux Capital 
Limited, he was the Chief Executive Officer of the Credo Group (UK) Limited, a group of companies 
in London that provides wealth management services. Members of the Credo Group have provided 
corporate finance and fundraising assistance to the Company since before its admission to AIM.

Jacques qualified as a lawyer in 1988 in South Africa, and practiced at Edward Nathan & Friedland Inc and 
Clifford Chance. He was appointed a Non-Executive Director of Intercede on 31 March 2006.

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Annual Report & Accounts 2017

Directors’ Report - For the year ended 31 March 2017

The Directors present their Annual Report and the audited 
financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2017.

Principal Activities
Intercede is a cybersecurity company specialising in identity, 
credential management and secure mobility to enable digital trust. 
A review of the activities of the Group and future developments is 
provided in the Chairman’s Statement and Strategic Report. 

The Company
The Company is a holding company which was set up to facilitate 
the admission of the Group onto the AIM section of the London 
Stock Exchange. 

Results and Dividends
The audited accounts for the year ended 31 March 2017 are 
set out on pages 19 to 39. The Group’s loss for the year was 
£3,890,000 (2016: £993,000 loss for the year). The Directors do 
not recommend the payment of a dividend (2016: £nil).

Management of Financial Risk
The Group’s policy for the management of financial risk is set out 
within note 14.

Research and Development Expenditure
The Group continues to invest in an ongoing programme of 
research and development. The total cost of development during 
the year ended 31 March 2017 was £3,994,000 (2016: £3,905,000) 
which has been written off as incurred.

Intellectual Property
The Group’s revenues are primarily derived from licensing its 
proprietary MyID product. Intercede Limited owns the copyright 
for this product. The Group relies on trademark laws and the law 
of passing off, or its equivalent in non-UK countries, to protect the 
trademarks which it uses. Intercede Limited is the proprietor or 
applicant of certain trademarks in important markets. The Group 
also endeavours to protect its intellectual property through the 
filing of patent applications where appropriate.

Employees
It is the Group’s policy to provide, where possible, employment 
opportunities for disabled people and to care for people who 
become disabled whilst in the Group’s employment. The Group 
operates an equal opportunities employment policy. Employees 
are kept informed of the performance and objectives of the Group 
through a combination of regular formal and informal meetings.

Environment
The Group’s policy with regard to the environment is to ensure 
that we understand and effectively manage the actual and 
potential environmental impact of our activities. Our operations 
are conducted such that we comply with all legal requirements 
relating to the environment in all areas where we carry out our 
business. During the period covered by this report, the Group has 
not incurred any fines or penalties or been investigated for any 
breach of environmental regulations. 

Directors and their Interests
Details of the present Directors are provided on pages 12 and 13. 
Rob Chandhok retired as an independent non-executive director on 
31 December 2016 and Charles (“Chuck”) Pol was appointed as an 
independent non-executive director on 1 June 2017.

In accordance with the Company’s Articles of Association, Andrew 
Walker and Chuck Pol will offer themselves for re-election at the 
forthcoming Annual General Meeting. 

The interests of the Directors serving at the end of their year, and 
their immediate families, in the shares of the Company are set out 
below:

RA Parris

AM Walker

B Drury

R Hoggarth

J Tredoux

Ordinary Shares 
31 March 2017

Ordinary Shares 
31 March 2016

5,681,012

1,515,000

5,239

168,721

5,664,516 

1,506,752

—

168,721

11,813,888

11,813,888

Jacques Tredoux is interested in 1,463,216 shares which are 
registered in the name of Pershing Nominees Limited which is a 
nominee of Angus Investment Holdings Limited (“Angus”). Angus is 
controlled by The South Hills Trust. As at 31 March 2017, Jacques 
Tredoux was also interested in 10,350,672 shares indirectly held 
by The Azalia Trust.  Jacques Tredoux and his wife and children are 
members of the class of discretionary beneficiaries of both The 
South Hills Trust and The Azalia Trust. 

On 28 December 2016, the Company announced a fundraising 
that resulted in the subsequent issue of convertible loan notes 
(“CLNs”) totalling £4,495,000 on 30 January 2017 (see note 12). 
The interests of the Directors, and their immediate families, that 
were included in this issue are £50,000 and £50,000 for Richard 
Parris and Andrew Walker respectively. 

None of the Directors had any material interest in any other 
contract or arrangement made by the Company during the year 
with the exception of those referred to in note 17.

Directors’ Indemnity
As permitted by the Articles of Association, the Directors have the 
benefit of an indemnity which is a qualifying third party indemnity 
provision as defined by Section 234 of the Companies Act 2006. 
The indemnity was in force throughout the last financial year and 
is currently in force. The Company also maintains insurance cover 
for the Directors and key personnel against liabilities which may 
be incurred by them while carrying out their duties.

Substantial Shareholders  
As at 10 May 2017, the following had notified the Company of 
disclosable interests in 3% or more of the Company’s issued share 
capital:

The Azalia Trust

RA Parris

Liontrust Asset Management

Anjar International Limited

Plastic Technologies Limited

Ordinary Shares
%
Number

10,350,672      20.7

5,701,652      11.4

3,849,166        7.7

3,241,631        6.5

3,147,436        6.3

Herald Investment Management

     2,050,266        4.1

Capita IRG Trustees Nominees Limited

     1,803,626        3.6

AM Walker

1,525,320        3.1

14

` 

Annual Report & Accounts 2017

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity 
of the Company’s website. Legislation in the United Kingdom 
governing the preparation and dissemination of financial 
statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

The Directors consider that the Annual Report and Accounts, 
taken as a whole, is fair, balanced and understandable and 
provides the information necessary for shareholders to assess 
the Group and the Company’s performance, business model and 
strategy.

Each of the Directors, whose names and functions are listed in the 
Directors’ Report confirm that, to the best of their knowledge:

l 

l 

l 

the Company financial statements, which have been 
prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally 
Accepted Accounting Practice (UK Accounting Standards, 
comprising FRS 101 “Reduced Disclosure Framework”, 
and applicable law), give a true and fair view of the assets, 
liabilities, financial position and loss of the Company;

the Group financial statements, which have been prepared 
in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union, 
give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial 
position and loss of the Group; and

the Directors’ Report includes a fair review of the 
development and performance of the business and the 
position of the Group and the Company, together with a 
description of the principal risks and uncertainties that it 
faces. 

Annual General Meeting
The seventeenth Annual General Meeting of the Company will be 
held on Wednesday 13 September 2017. The Notice of the Annual 
General Meeting will be sent out to shareholders prior to the 
meeting.

Auditors
A resolution to re-appoint PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the 
Company’s auditor will be proposed at the forthcoming Annual 
General Meeting.

By order of the Board

Andrew Walker 
Company Secretary 
7 June 2017 

The Capita IRG Trustees Nominees Limited shareholding relates 
to the Intercede Share Incentive Plan (“SIP”) which has been set 
up for UK employees (including directors). The RA Parris and 
AM Walker shareholdings include 68,186 and 34,093 shares 
respectively that are also included within the Capita IRG Trustees 
Nominees Limited shareholding.

Purchase of own Shares to be held in Treasury
As at 31 March 2017, the Company had 294,000 ordinary shares 
held in treasury (2016: 294,000). There were no purchases or 
transfers of shares to or from treasury during the year. During the 
previous year, the Company purchased 32,500 ordinary shares for 
a consideration of £47,000; 32,500 options were exercised using 
treasury shares and 15,000 ordinary shares were transferred to 
an employee, pursuant to an incentive arrangement.

Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities
The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report 
and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law 
and regulation.

Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial 
statements for each financial year. Under that law the Directors 
have prepared the Group financial statements in accordance with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted 
by the European Union and company financial statements in 
accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting 
Practice (UK Accounting Standards, comprising FRS 101 “Reduced 
Disclosure Framework”, and applicable law). Under company law 
the Directors must not approve the financial statements unless 
they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state 
of affairs of the Group and the Company and of the profit or loss 
of the Group and the Company for that period. In preparing the 
financial statements, the Directors are required to:

l  select suitable accounting policies and then apply them 

consistently;

l  state whether applicable IFRSs as adopted by the European 

Union have been followed for the Group financial statements 
and UK Accounting Standards, comprising FRS 101, have been 
followed for the Company financial statements, subject to any 
material departures disclosed and explained in the financial 
statements;

l  make judgements and accounting estimates that are 

reasonable and prudent; and

l  prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis 
unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group and the 
Company will continue in business.

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting 
records that are sufficient to show and explain the Group and the 
Company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy 
at any time the financial position of the Group and the Company 
and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply 
with the Companies Act 2006 and, as regards the Group financial 
statements, Article 4 of the IAS Regulation.

The Directors are also responsible for safeguarding the assets 
of the Group and the Company and hence for taking reasonable 
steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other 
irregularities.

15

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Annual Report & Accounts 2017

Corporate Governance

As a company listed on AIM, Intercede Group plc is not required 
to comply with the requirements of the Combined Code. The 
Company does endeavour to comply with the NAPF Corporate 
Governance Guidelines for smaller companies and a number of 
voluntary disclosures have been made that are not subject to 
audit.

Board of Directors
The Company is controlled through the Board of Directors 
which currently comprises two executive and four non-executive 
directors, two of whom are considered to be independent. All of 
the directors have extensive business experience.

The Company has historically combined the posts of Chairman 
and Chief Executive in one person, namely Richard Parris. The 
Board believes that to separate the roles would be detrimental 
at this stage of the Group’s development. Chuck Pol has been 
appointed as the senior independent non-executive director with 
effect from 1 June 2017 reflecting his considerable experience 
within the North American technology and telecoms industries. 
All directors submit themselves for re-election at least every three 
years.

Committees of the Board
The Board has established three committees; the Audit 
Committee, the Remuneration Committee and the Nominations 
Committee. 

The structure of the Board Committees from 1 June 2017 onwards 
is as follows:

Audit Committee – Royston Hoggarth is the Chairman of the Audit 
Committee given his “recent and relevant” financial experience in 
a variety of Chairman, Chief Executive and non-executive director 
roles and given his prior experience as Chairman of the Axon 
Group plc Audit Committee. Ben Drury and Chuck Pol, both of 
whom are considered to be independent, are also members of 
the Audit Committee. 

Remuneration Committee – Ben Drury has been appointed as the 
Chairman of the Remuneration Committee which also comprises 
Royston Hoggarth and Chuck Pol, thereby providing a majority of 
independent directors.

Nominations Committee – The Nominations Committee consists 
of Richard Parris (Chairman) and Chuck Pol (senior independent 
non-executive director).

Relations with Shareholders
The Company gives high priority to communications with current 
and potential future shareholders by means of an active investor 
relations programme. The principal communication with private 
investors is through the website (www.intercede.com) and the 
provision of Annual and Interim Reports.  All shareholders will 
receive at least 21 clear days’ notice of the Annual General 
Meeting at which the Directors will be present and available for 
questions.

Going Concern
The Directors, after having made appropriate enquiries, have a 
reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to 
continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. This 
expectation is on the basis that the Group has significant cash 
balances as at the date of these accounts and these balances, 
together with receipts from confirmed and highly likely renewals 
and repeat orders, are anticipated to cover substantially all of the 
Group’s operating costs for the next 12 months. For this reason 
they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the 
financial statements. 

Internal Control
The Board confirms that there is an ongoing process for 
identifying, evaluating and managing the significant risks faced 
by Group which complies with the guidance “Internal Control: 
Guidance for Directors on the Combined Code (The Turnbull 
Report)”. 

The key features of the Group’s internal control systems are as 
follows:

Group Organisation and Culture
The Board meets regularly, and is responsible for the overall 
Group strategy, acquisition and divestment policy, approval of 
major capital expenditure projects and consideration of significant 
financing matters. It monitors the key business risks and reviews 
the strategic direction of the Group, its codes of conduct, forward 
projections and progress towards their achievement. Senior 
management concentrates on the formulation of strategic 
proposals to the Board and operational decision making.

Delegation of Authority
The Board reserves to itself a range of key decisions to ensure 
it retains proper direction and control of the Group, whilst 
delegating authority to individual directors who are responsible for 
the day to day management of the business.

Financial Reporting
There is a comprehensive planning system, including regular 
periodic forecasts which are presented to and approved by the 
Board. The performance of the Group is reported monthly and 
compared to the latest forecast and the prior period.

16

` 

Annual Report & Accounts 2017

Report of the Remuneration Committee

As a company listed on AIM, Intercede Group plc is not required to present a Report of the Remuneration Committee. A number 
of voluntary disclosures have been made which are not subject to audit. The matters set out below are nevertheless relevant to 
understanding the activities of the Remuneration Committee and remuneration of the Company’s Directors. 

The Remuneration Committee is composed entirely of Non-Executive Directors. None of the Committee members has any personal 
interest in the matters to be decided. The Chairman & Chief Executive is invited to attend committee meetings but is not present during 
discussions relating to his own remuneration.

Remuneration Policy 
The remuneration packages for Executive Directors are intended to incentivise them to meet the financial and strategic objectives of 
the Group. The policy is to pay individual directors a salary at market levels for comparable jobs recognising the size of the Group and 
the business sector in which it operates. The main components are base salary, an annual bonus plan, pension contributions and share 
options. Note 4 to the financial statements provides details of the remuneration paid and payable in respect of the year ended 31 
March 2017. 

Service Contracts
The Executive Directors have service contracts that are terminable by either party giving 12 months’ notice to the other. The Non-
Executive Directors’ service contracts are terminable on one month’s notice by either party with the exception of R Hoggarth whose 
service contract is terminable on three months’ notice by either party.

Pension Arrangements
The Group makes pension contributions to money purchase schemes in respect of both of the Executive Directors.

Share Options
The Company introduced a new Share Option Plan for senior executives on 22 July 2011 and options were granted later that year. The 
awards made to senior managers on 26 July and 20 December 2011 vested during the year ended 31 March 2016. No options were 
exercised during the year. The awards made to directors on 16 August 2011 have yet to vest but will vest and become exercisable 
subject to the Company’s share price reaching 200p over 30 consecutive dealing days prior to 16 August 2018.

Further options were granted to senior managers and directors on 7 November 2014 and on 29 June 2015 in accordance with the 
resolution that was approved by shareholders at the Company’s AGM on 17 September 2014. These options will vest and become 
exercisable subject to the Company’s share price reaching 400p over 30 consecutive dealing days in the period between the 3rd and 
7th anniversary of the date of grant.

The following options were outstanding as at 31 March 2017:

Date of Grant

No. of Shares

Exercise Price

Dates Exercisable

Plan

EMI 

EMI 

      26 July 2011

      16 August 2011

152,500

631,572

Unapproved

16 August 2011

         612,087

EMI 

EMI 

 20 December 2011

7 November 2014

Unapproved

7 November 2014

50,000

401,961

98,039

   1.0p

   1.0p

1.0p

           26 July 2014 to 25 July 2021

           16 August 2014 to 15 August 2021     

           16 August 2014 to 15 August 2021

   1.0p            20 December 2014 to 19 December 2021

127.5p

           7 November 2017 to 6 November 2024     

127.5p

           7 November 2017 to 6 November 2024

EMI

29 June 2015

           74,025

  94.5p

           29 June 2018 to 28 June 2025 

The interests of the Directors and their immediate families that are included within the options outlined above are as follows:

RA Parris –  869,565 options were granted on 16 August 2011 (448,517 of which are unapproved) and 250,000 options were granted 

on 7 November 2014 (98,039 of which are unapproved).

AM Walker –   374,094 options were granted on 16 August 2011 (163,570 of which are unapproved) and 50,000 options were granted 

on 7 November 2014.

On 1 September 2015, a free unit award equivalent to 100,000 ordinary shares of 1 pence each in the capital of the Company (“Free 
Units”) was granted to R Chandhok, Non-Executive Director of Intercede Group plc. The award was made under the existing Intercede 
MyID Inc. Unit Incentive Plan, further details of which are provided in note 16. A pro rata payment of this award totalling £28,000 was 
made to R Chandhok following his retirement from the Board on 31 December 2016.

Share Incentive Plan (SIP)
Following the introduction of a Share Incentive Plan for all UK employees during the year ended 31 March 2014, a similar plan was 
introduced for all US employees during the year ended 31 March 2015. Full details are provided in note 16.

Share Price
As at 31 March 2017, the market value of the shares of the Company was 44.0p (mid-market price). The share price fluctuated between 
a high of 129.5p and a low of 42.5p during the year ended 31 March 2017.

17

` 

Annual Report & Accounts 2017

Independent Auditors’ Report 
to the Members of Intercede Group plc

Report on the group financial statements
Our opinion
In our opinion, Intercede Group plc’s group financial statements 
(the “financial statements”):
l  give a true and fair view of the state of the group’s affairs as at 
31 March 2017 and of its loss and cash flows for the year then 
ended;

l  have been properly prepared in accordance with International 
Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRSs”) as adopted by the 
European Union; and

l  have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of 

the Companies Act 2006.

What we have audited
The financial statements, included within the Annual Report & 
Accounts (the “Annual Report”), comprise:
l 
l 

the Consolidated Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2017;
the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income for the 
year then ended;
the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the year 
then ended; 
the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement for the year then 
ended; and
the notes to the financial statements, which include a 
summary of significant accounting policies and other 
explanatory information.

l 

l 

l 

The financial reporting framework that has been applied in the 
preparation of the financial statements is IFRSs as adopted by the 
European Union, and applicable law.
In applying the financial reporting framework, the directors have 
made a number of subjective judgements, for example in respect 
of significant accounting estimates. In making such estimates, they 
have made assumptions and considered future events.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the 
Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the 
audit:
l 

the information given in the Strategic Report and the Directors’ 
Report for the financial year for which the financial statements 
are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
the Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report have been 
prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
In addition, in light of the knowledge and understanding of the 
group and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, 
we are required to report if we have identified any material 
misstatements in the Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report. 
We have nothing to report in this respect.

l 

Other matters on which we are required to 
report by exception
Adequacy of information and explanations received
Under the Companies Act 2006 we are required to report to you 
if, in our opinion, we have not received all the information and 
explanations we require for our audit. We have no exceptions to 
report arising from this responsibility. 

Directors’ remuneration
Under the Companies Act 2006 we are required to report to you 
if, in our opinion, certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration 
specified by law are not made. We have no exceptions to report 
arising from this responsibility. 

Responsibilities for the financial statements and 
the audit
Our responsibilities and those of the directors
As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors’ 
Responsibilities, the directors are responsible for the preparation 
of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a 
true and fair view.
Our responsibility is to audit and express an opinion on the 
financial statements in accordance with applicable law and 
International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) (“ISAs (UK & 
Ireland)”). Those standards require us to comply with the Auditing 
Practices Board’s Ethical Standards for Auditors.
This report, including the opinions, has been prepared for and 
only for the company’s members as a body in accordance with 
Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006 and for no other 
purpose. We do not, in giving these opinions, accept or assume 
responsibility for any other purpose or to any other person to 
whom this report is shown or into whose hands it may come save 
where expressly agreed by our prior consent in writing.

What an audit of financial statements involves
We conducted our audit in accordance with ISAs (UK & Ireland). 
An audit involves obtaining evidence about the amounts and 
disclosures in the financial statements sufficient to give reasonable 
assurance that the financial statements are free from material 
misstatement, whether caused by fraud or error. This includes an 
assessment of: 
l  whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the group’s 

l 

circumstances and have been consistently applied and 
adequately disclosed; 
the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made 
by the directors; and 
l 
the overall presentation of the financial statements. 
We primarily focus our work in these areas by assessing the 
directors’ judgements against available evidence, forming our 
own judgements, and evaluating the disclosures in the financial 
statements.
We test and examine information, using sampling and other 
auditing techniques, to the extent we consider necessary to 
provide a reasonable basis for us to draw conclusions. We obtain 
audit evidence through testing the effectiveness of controls, 
substantive procedures or a combination of both. 
In addition, we read all the financial and non-financial information 
in the Annual Report to identify material inconsistencies with the 
audited financial statements and to identify any information that is 
apparently materially incorrect based on, or materially inconsistent 
with, the knowledge acquired by us in the course of performing 
the audit. If we become aware of any apparent material 
misstatements or inconsistencies we consider the implications 
for our report. With respect to the Strategic Report and Directors’ 
Report, we consider whether those reports include the disclosures 
required by applicable legal requirements.

Other matter
We have reported separately on the company financial statements 
of Intercede Group plc for the year ended 31 March 2017.

Mark Smith (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditors
Birmingham
7 June 2017

18

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the year ended 31 March 2017

Annual Report & Accounts 2017

Continuing operations 

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Operating expenses

Operating loss

Finance income

Finance costs

Loss before tax

Taxation

Loss for the year

Total comprehensive expense attributable to owners of the parent company

Loss per share (pence)

 - basic

 - diluted

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Notes

2

3

5

5

6

7

2017
£’000

8,286

(116)

8,170

(12,891)

(4,721)

13

(70)

(4,778)

888

(3,890)

(3,890)

(8.0)p

(8.0)p

2016
£’000

11,004

(410)

10,594

(12,511)

(1,917)

32

—

(1,885)

892

(993)

(993)

(2.1)p

(2.1)p

19

 
Consolidated Balance Sheet
At 31 March 2017

Annual Report & Accounts 2017

Non-current assets 

Property, plant and equipment

Current assets

Trade and other receivables 

Cash and cash equivalents

Total assets

Equity

Share capital

Share premium

Equity reserve

Merger reserve

(Losses)/retained earnings

Total equity

Non-current liabilities

Convertible loan notes

Deferred revenue

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Deferred revenue

Total liabilities

Total equity and liabilities

Notes

8

10

11

12

13

2017
£’000

695

1,280

6,891

8,171

8,866

499

673

60

1,508

(2,354)

386

4,124

141

4,265

1,390

2,825

4,215

8,480

8,866

2016
£’000

864

1,146

5,289

6,435

7,299

487

232

—

1,508

1,131

3,358

—

122

122

1,795

2,024

3,819

3,941

7,299

The financial statements on pages 19 to 33 were authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 7 June 2017 and were signed on 
its behalf by::

RA Parris  
AM Walker 

Director
Director

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

20

 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 31 March 2017

Annual Report & Accounts 2017

At 1 April 2015

Purchase of own shares 

Employee share option plan charge (note 16)

Employee share incentive plan charge (note 16)

Employee treasury share transfer

Loss for the year and total comprehensive expense

At 31 March 2016

Purchase of own shares 

Employee share option plan charge (note 16)

Employee share incentive plan charge (note 16)

Issue of new shares (note 11)

Equity component of convertible loan notes (note 12)

Loss for the year and total comprehensive expense

At 31 March 2017

Share
capital
£’000

487

Share 
premium
£’000

232

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

487

232

—

—

—

12

—

—

499

—

—

—

441

—

—

673

Equity
reserve
£’000

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

60

—

60

Merger
reserve
£’000

1,508

—

—

—

—

—

1,508

—

—

—

—

—

—

1,508

(Losses)/
retained
earnings
£’000

2,257

(610)

115

334

28

(993)

1,131

(143)

60

488

—

—

Total
equity
£’000

4,484

(610)

115

334

28

(993)

3,358

(143)

60

488

453

60

(3,890)

(2,354)

(3,890)

386

All amounts included in the table above are attributable to owners of the parent company.

Share capital: Nominal value of shares issued.
Share premium: Amount subscribed for share capital in excess of the nominal value.
Equity reserve: Amount recorded as equity on the initial fair value measurement of issued convertible loan notes.
Merger reserve: Created on the issue of shares on acquisition of its subsidiary accounted for in line with merger accounting principles.
(Losses)/retained earnings: All other net (losses)/profits not recognised elsewhere.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

21

 
Annual Report & Accounts 2017

2017
£’000

2016
£’000

(4,721)

(1,917)

194

48

60

488

(20)

(28)

—

(364)

(417)

820

(3,940)

14

888

(3,038)

(73)

(73)

(143)

453

4,495

(321)

4,484

1,373

5,289

229

6,891

186

—

115

334

58

—

28

(100)

611

(66)

(751)

36

892

177

(197)

(197)

(610)

—

—

—

(610)

(630)

5,895

24

5,289

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
For the year ended 31 March 2017

Cash flows from operating activities

Operating loss

Depreciation

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

Employee share option plan charge

Employee share incentive plan charge

Employee unit incentive plan (credit)/charge

Employee unit incentive plan payment

Employee treasury share transfer

Increase in trade and other receivables 

(Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables

Increase/(decrease) in deferred revenue

Cash used in operations 

Finance income

Taxation

Net cash (used in)/generated from operating activities

Investing activities

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

Cash used in investing activities

Financing activities

Purchase of own shares

Proceeds from issue of ordinary share capital

Proceeds from issue of convertible loan notes

Convertible loan note issue costs

Cash generated from/(used in) financing activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year

Exchange gains on cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

22

 
Annual Report & Accounts 2017

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2017

1  Accounting policies
The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation 
of these consolidated financial statements are set out below. 
These policies have been consistently applied to all of the years 
presented, unless otherwise stated.
General Information
Intercede Group plc (‘the Company’) and its subsidiaries (together 
‘the Group’) is a leading independent developer and supplier of 
identity and credential management software. The Company is a 
public limited company which is listed on the AIM section of the 
London Stock Exchange and is incorporated and domiciled in 
the UK. The address of its registered office is Lutterworth Hall, St. 
Mary’s Road, Lutterworth, Leicestershire, LE17 4PS. The registered 
number of the company is 04101977. 
Basis of preparation
The consolidated financial statements of Intercede Group 
plc have been prepared in accordance with European Union 
endorsed International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) 
and IFRS Interpretations Committee (IFRS IC) interpretations as 
adopted by the EU and the Companies Act 2006 applicable to 
companies reporting under IFRS. The Directors consider that 
the going concern assumption is appropriate and therefore the 
consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going 
concern basis under the historical cost convention. 
Critical accounting estimates and judgements
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with 
IFRS requires management to make judgements, estimates and 
assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported 
amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. The estimates 
and associated assumptions are based upon historical experience 
and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable 
under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of 
making judgements about carrying values of assets and liabilities 
that are not readily available from other sources. Actual results 
may differ from these estimates. The accounting estimates 
that have the most risk of causing a material adjustment to 
the amounts recognised in the financial statements are the 
judgements relating to:
  l  Research & Development (R&D) costs – in accordance with the 
IFRS recognition criteria outlined elsewhere within this note, 
the Board has determined that all internal R&D costs incurred 
in the year are expensed. No development expenditure has 
been capitalised as at 31 March 2017 (2016: £nil).

  l  The Group is a beneficiary of the UK Government’s efforts to 
encourage innovation by allowing a percentage of qualifying 
R&D to be paid as tax credits. The annual R&D tax credit 
claims are recognised in arrears, ie the period during which 
cash is received.

  l  Deferred tax asset – a deferred tax asset has not been 

recognised against the backdrop of the current programme 
of substantial strategic investment and unused tax losses 
brought forward.

  l  Share-based payments – the estimation of fair values for 
share-based payments is dependent on a number of 
assumptions (outlined in note 16) including expected volatility 
and the expected life of the option.

The Company has elected to prepare its entity financial 
statements in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 
101 Reduced Disclosure Framework (FRS 101) and these are 
separately presented on pages 35 to 39.  
Basis of consolidation
The Group financial statements include the results of the 
Company and its subsidiary undertakings.  The results of 
subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are included 
from the date of acquisition or disposal respectively.
The financial statements of the Company and its subsidiary 

undertakings are prepared for the same reporting year as the 
Group, using consistent accounting policies and in accordance 
with local Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. All 
intercompany balances and transactions, including unrealised 
profits arising from inter-group transactions, have been eliminated 
in full.
Foreign currencies
The consolidated financial statements are presented in pounds 
sterling, which is the Group’s functional and presentational 
currency.
Transactions in foreign currencies by individual entities are 
recorded using the rate of exchange ruling at the date of the 
transaction.  Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in 
foreign currencies are translated using the rate of exchange ruling 
at the balance sheet date and the gains or losses on translation 
are included in the statement of comprehensive income.
Revenue recognition 
Revenue, which excludes sales between Group companies and 
trade discounts, represents the invoiced value of goods and 
services net of value added tax. The Group’s revenue recognition 
polices are detailed below: 
Software licence sales (goods) – Revenue is recognised once the 
license is ready for transfer to the customer. This is on the basis 
that the customer cannot return the license or ask for it to be 
transferred to another party and the Group is under no obligation 
to provide a refund.
Software as a service (SAAS) sales – Revenue is recognised evenly 
over the period during which the service is provided.
Consulting and development services – Revenue is recognised on 
a time and materials basis as costs are incurred.
Support and maintenance services – Fees are invoiced at the 
beginning of the period to which they relate and are initially 
recorded as deferred revenue. Revenue is then recognised evenly 
over the maintenance period.
Segmental reporting
A geographical segment is engaged in providing products or 
services within a particular economic environment and may 
be subject to risks and returns that are different from those of 
segments operating in other economic environments. A business 
segment is a group of assets and operations engaged in providing 
products or services that are subject to risks and returns that are 
different from those of other business segments. 
All of the Group’s sales, operating profits and net assets originate 
from operations in the UK. The Directors consider that the 
activities of the Group across all areas of revenue constitute a 
single business segment.  This conclusion is consistent with the 
nature of information that is presented to the Board of Directors 
of the Company, which is considered to be the Chief Operating 
Decision Maker (CODM) for the purposes of IFRS 8.
Research and development costs
Expenditure incurred on research and product development and 
testing is charged to the statement of comprehensive income 
in the period in which it is incurred, unless the development 
expenditure meets the criteria for capitalisation. Where the 
development expenditure meets the criteria for capitalisation, 
development costs are capitalised and amortised over the period 
of expected future sales of the related projects with impairment 
reviews being carried out at least annually.  The asset is carried at 
cost less any accumulated amortisation and impairment losses.
In general the Group’s research and development activities are 
closely interrelated and it is not until the technical feasibility of 
a product can be determined with reasonable certainty that 
development costs are considered for capitalisation. In addition, 
intangible assets are not recognised unless it is reasonably certain 
that the resultant products will generate future economic benefits 
in excess of the amounts capitalised.

23

 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2017

Annual Report & Accounts 2017

Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less 
accumulated depreciation and any impairment losses.  Historical 
cost includes all expenditure that is directly attributable to the 
acquisition of the assets.  Subsequent costs are included in the 
asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as 
appropriate, only when the costs provide enhancement, it is 
probable that future economic benefits associated from the item 
will flow to the Group and the cost of the enhancement can be 
measured reliably.  All other repair and maintenance costs are 
charged to the statement of comprehensive income during the 
financial period in which they are incurred.  
Depreciation is provided to write off the cost less the estimated 
residual value of property (excluding freehold land), plant and 
equipment over their estimated useful economic lives by equal 
annual instalments using the following rates:
  Freehold buildings 
  Leasehold improvements 

2% pa
Remaining period of  
the lease
15% pa
25% pa

  Fixtures and fittings 
  Computer and office equipment 
Leased assets
Leases under which all the risks and rewards of ownership are 
effectively retained by the lessor are classified as operating leases. 
Operating lease payments are charged to the statement of 
comprehensive income on a straight-line basis.
Trade and other receivables
Trade receivables are classified as loans and receivables under 
IFRS 7 and recognised and carried at original invoice amount 
less a provision for any uncollectible amounts. Provision against 
trade receivables is made when there is objective evidence 
that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due to 
it in accordance with the original terms of those receivables. 
The amount of the write-down is determined as the difference 
between the asset’s carrying value and the present value of 
estimated future cash flows.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents are classified as loans and receivables 
under IFRS 7 and are held with highly rated financial institutions. 
These comprise cash at bank and in hand and bank deposits with 
a short-term maturity. 
Convertible loan notes
The proceeds received from the issue of the convertible loan 
notes are allocated between their financial liability and equity 
components. The financial liability is initially recognised at fair 
value (being the discounted cash flows using a market rate of 
interest that would be payable on a similar instrument that 
does not include an option to convert). The equity component 
is assigned to the residual amount after deducting this fair value 
liability from the fair value of the financial instrument as a whole. 
It is recognised in the ‘Equity reserve’ within shareholders’ equity. 
More information is provided in note 12.
The financial liability is subsequently measured at amortised cost 
using the effective interest rate method, which ensures that any 
interest expense over the period to repayment is at a constant 
rate on the balance of the liability carried in the balance sheet. 
The difference between the interest expense and the coupon 
payable is added to the carrying amount of the liability in the 
balance sheet. 
Issue costs are apportioned between the liability and equity 
components of the convertible loan notes based upon their 
relative carrying amounts at the date of issue. The portion relating 
to the equity component is charged directly against equity.
Pension costs
The Group operates a money purchase pension scheme via an 
independent provider. Contributions are charged to the statement 
of comprehensive income as incurred.

Share-based payments
The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions 
with employees by reference to the fair value of the equity 
instruments at the date on which they are granted. Estimating fair 
values requires determination of the most appropriate valuation 
model for a grant of equity instruments, which is dependent 
on the terms of the grant. This also requires determining the 
most appropriate inputs to the valuation model including the 
expected life of the option, volatility and dividend yield and making 
assumptions about them. The assumptions and models used are 
disclosed in note 16.
Where share options are awarded to employees, the fair value of 
share-based compensation at the date of grant for equity-settled 
plans granted to employees after 7 November 2002 is charged 
to the statement of comprehensive income over the expected 
vesting period with a corresponding amount recognised as an 
increase in equity. Non-market vesting conditions are taken into 
account by adjusting the number of equity instruments expected 
to vest at each balance sheet date so that, ultimately, the 
cumulative amount recognised over the vesting period is based 
on the number of options that eventually vest. Market vesting 
conditions are factored into the fair value of the options granted. 
As long as all other vesting conditions are satisfied, a charge is 
made irrespective of whether the market vesting conditions are 
satisfied. The cumulative expense is not adjusted for failure to 
achieve a market vesting condition.
Where the terms and conditions of options are modified before 
they vest, the increase in the fair value of the options, measured 
immediately before and after the modification, is also charged to 
profit or loss over the remaining vesting period.
The Group operates a Unit Incentive Plan to provide similar 
benefits for all US employees. The plan provides phantom shares 
or units, equivalent in value to shares in the Company, and the 
plan is cash-settled.
Taxation
The tax expense represents the sum of the current tax and 
deferred tax. UK corporation tax is provided at amounts expected 
to be paid (or recovered) and the current tax charge is calculated 
on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted 
at the balance sheet date. Deferred tax is recognised using the 
balance sheet liability method for all temporary differences, unless 
specifically exempt, at the tax rates that have been enacted or 
substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.
A deferred tax asset represents the amount of income taxes 
recoverable in future periods in respect of deductible temporary 
differences, the carry forward of unused tax losses and the 
carry forward of unused tax credits. Deferred tax assets are only 
recognised to the extent that it is more likely than not that taxable 
profits will be available against which deductible temporary 
differences can be utilised.
Adoption of new accounting standards
A number of new amendments to existing standards are effective 
for the first time for periods beginning on (or after) 1 January 2016 
and have been adopted in these financial statements. None of 
the amendments impacted on the Group’s consolidated financial 
statements.
At the balance sheet date there are a number of new standards 
and amendments to existing standards in issue but not effective, 
including IFRS 9 ‘Financial Instruments’, which is effective for 
periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018; IFRS 15 ‘Revenue 
from contracts with customers’, which is effective for periods 
beginning on or after 1 January 2018; and IFRS 16 ‘Leasing’, which 
is effective for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019.  
The Group has not early-adopted any of these new standards 
or amendments to existing standards. The Group is currently 
assessing the impact of IFRS 9, IFRS 15 and IFRS 16. There are 
no other new standards, amendments to existing standards or 
interpretations that are not yet effective that would be expected 
to have a material impact on the Group.

24

 
 
 
Annual Report & Accounts 2017

2  Revenue
All of the Group’s revenue, operating profits and net assets originate from operations in the UK. The Directors consider that the 
activities of the Group constitute a single business segment.
The split of revenue by geographical destination of the end customer can be analysed as follows

UK

Rest of Europe

North America

Rest of World

2017
£’000

403

960

6,367

556

8,286

Revenue of £2,711,000 (2016: £3,334,000) is derived from the only end customer that individually represents over 10% of the 
Group’s revenues.

3  Operating loss
Operating loss is stated after charging/(crediting):

Staff costs (note 4)

Foreign exchange gain

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment (note 8)

Operating lease rentals

Cost of sales

Other expenses

2017
£’000

10,049

(165)

194

390

116

2,423

13,007

Included in the costs above is research and development expenditure totalling £3,994,000 (2016: £3,905,000).

The analysis of auditors’ remuneration is as follows:

Fees payable for the audit of the parent company and consolidated financial statements

Fees payable for the audit of the Company’s subsidiaries, pursuant to legislation

2017
£’000

37

5

42

2016
£’000

462

1,312

8,699

531

11,004

2016
£’000

9,826

(108)

186

363

410

2,244

12,921

2016
£’000

36

5

41

25

 
Annual Report & Accounts 2017

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2017

Staff costs 

4 
The average monthly number of employees and contractors of the Group (including Executive Directors) was:

Technical

Sales and marketing

Administration

Their aggregate remuneration comprised:

Wages and salaries 

Social security costs 

Other pension costs

Employee share option plan (note 16)

Employee share and unit incentive plan (note 16)

2017
Number

97

17

11

125

2017
£’000

8,355

857

309

60

468

10,049

Pension contributions totalling £44,000 (2016: £44,000) are included within year end trade and other payables.

Directors’ remuneration

The aggregate remuneration of the executive Directors and key management was as follows:

Emoluments

Company contributions to money purchase pension scheme

2017
£’000

486

28

514

2016
Number

95

19

11

125

2016
£’000

8,192

842

285

115

392

9,826

2016
£’000

776

28

804

Directors’ emoluments

Executive Directors

RA Parris

AM Walker

Non-Executive Directors

R Chandhok

B Drury

R Hoggarth

Fees paid to third parties

Salary
and fees
2017
£’000

Bonus
2017
£’000

Benefits
in kind
2017
£’000

Total
2017
£’000

Total
2016
£’000

Pension contributions
2016
£’000

2017
£’000

222

152

57

25

25

481

25

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

1

1

—

—

—

2

—

223

153

57

25

25

483

25

372

247

67

25

25

736

25

14

8

—

—

—

22

—

14

8

—

—

—

22

—

Fees paid to third parties comprise amounts paid to Tredoux Capital Limited under an arrangement to provide the Group with the 
services of J Tredoux as a Non-Executive Director. J Tredoux is a Director of Tredoux Capital Limited.
Details of the Directors’ share options are set out in the Report of the Remuneration Committee on page 17. 

26

 
Annual Report & Accounts 2017

5 

Finance income and costs

Finance income

Interest income on short term bank deposits

Finance costs

Convertible loan notes

2017
£’000

13

(70)

Finance costs represent interest payable totalling £60,000 (2016: £nil) in respect of the convertible loan notes that were issued 
during the year plus £10,000 (2016: £nil) representing an effective interest rate adjustment (note 12).

Taxation

6 
The tax credit comprises:

Current year – UK corporation tax 

Current year – US corporation tax 

Research and development tax credits relating to prior years

Taxation

2017
£’000

—

(34)

922

888

2016
£’000

32

—

2016
£’000

—

(40)

932

892

The difference between the tax credit shown above and the amount calculated by applying the standard rate of UK corporation tax 
to the loss before tax is as follows:

Loss before tax

Loss before tax at UK corporation tax rate of 20% (2016: 20%) 

Research and development claim 

Research and development tax credits relating to prior years

Depreciation in excess of capital allowances

Expenses not deductible for tax purposes

Other temporary differences

Employee share option plan charge

Employee share incentive plan charge

Employee unit incentive plan credit/(charge)

Purchase of shares for employee share incentive plan

Share options exercised

US corporation tax

Transition to FRS101 by subsidiary

Losses carried forward

Tax credit for the year

2017
£’000

(4,778)

956

784

922

(32)

(2)

1

(12)

(70)

11

74

—

(1)

—

(1,743)

888

2016
£’000

(1,885)

377

859

932

—

(3)

(2)

(23)

(67)

(11)

97

9

(10)

19

(1,285)

892

The Group has unused tax losses of £11,773,000 (2016: £9,460,000) and unrecognised deferred tax assets of £2,001,000 
(2016: £1,703,000) calculated at the UK corporation tax rate of 17% (2016: 18%). 

27

 
Annual Report & Accounts 2017

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2017

Loss per share

7 
The calculations of loss per ordinary share are based on the loss for the financial year and the weighted average number of ordinary 
shares in issue during each year. Basic and diluted loss per share are the same as potential dilution cannot be applied to a loss 
making year.

Loss for the year

Weighted average number of shares  – basic

– diluted

Loss per share  – basic

– diluted

2017
£’000

(3,890)

Number

48,835,080

48,835,080

Pence

(8.0)p

(8.0)p

2016
£’000

(993)

Number

48,429,489

48,429,489

Pence

(2.1)p

(2.1)p

The weighted average number of shares used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share for each year were calculated 
as follows:

Issued ordinary shares at start of year

Effect of purchase of own shares 

Effect of issue of ordinary share capital

Weighted average number of shares - basic

Add back effect of purchase of own shares 

Effect of share options in issue 

Effect of convertible loan notes in issue

Weighted average number of shares – diluted

8  Property, plant and equipment

2017
Number

48,735,005

(294,000)

394,075

48,835,080

N/A

N/A

N/A

2016
Number 

48,735,005

(305,516)

—

48,429,489

N/A

N/A

N/A

48,835,080

48,429,489

Cost

At 1 April 2015

Additions

Disposals

At 1 April 2016

Additions

Disposals

At 31 March 2017

Accumulated depreciation

At 1 April 2015

Charge for the year

On disposals

At 1 April 2016

Charge for the year

On disposals

At 31 March 2017

Net book amount

At 31 March 2017

At 31 March 2016

Freehold land 
and buildings 
£’000

Leasehold 
improvements 
£’000

Fixtures and 
fittings 
£’000

Computer and
office equipment
£’000

422

—

—

422

—

—

422

25

8

—

33

9

—

42

380

389

83

41

—

124

29

(83)

70

13

19

—

32

23

(37)

18

52

92

28

97

27

(1)

123

29

(20)

132

57

12

(1)

68

18

(18)

68

64

55

814

129

—

943

15

(13)

945

468

147

—

615

144

(13)

746

199

328

Total 
£’000

1,416

197

(1)

1,612

73

(116)

1,569

563

186

(1)

748

194

(68)

874

695

864

 
 
 
Annual Report & Accounts 2017

Subsidiaries

9 
The Company’s subsidiaries, all of which have been consolidated in the Group’s financial statements at 31 March 2017, are as follows:

Intercede Limited

Intercede 2000 Limited

Intercede MyID Inc.

Country of incorporation

Class of shares

% held

Principal activity

England and Wales

England and Wales

USA

Ordinary

Ordinary

Common

100

100 

100

Software developer

Dormant

Service provider

Intercede Limited and Intercede 2000 Limited are registered at Lutterworth Hall, St. Mary’s Rd, Leicestershire, LE17 4PS, UK. 
Intercede MyID Inc. is registered at 2711 Centerville Rd, Suite 400, Wilmington, New Castle, DE 19808, USA.

10  Trade and other receivables

Trade receivables

Prepayments and accrued income

Other debtors

2017
£’000

1,033

137

110

1,280

2016
£’000

733

332

81

1,146

As outlined in note 14, the Group’s main credit risk relates to its trade receivables. The carrying amount of trade and other 
receivables approximates to their fair value, which has been calculated based on expectations of debt recovery from historic 
performances. Trade receivables are stated net of a provision for estimated irrecoverable amounts of £nil (2016: £nil). The level of 
trade receivables over 60 days old which have been provided for is £nil (2016: £nil). The amount written off as irrecoverable during 
the year was £nil (2016: £nil). 
Included within trade receivables are receivables with a carrying amount of £37,000 (2016: £148,000) which are past due but have 
not been impaired as the amounts are still considered to be recoverable. The level of unprovided trade receivables over 60 days old 
was £15,000 (2016: £6,000). The average age of the Group’s trade receivables is 33 days (2016: 34 days).

11  Share capital

Authorised

481,861,616 ordinary shares of 1p each (2016: 481,861,616)

Issued and fully paid

2017
£’000

4,819

2016
£’000

4,819

49,903,143 ordinary shares of 1p each (2016: 48,735,005)

499

487

The increase in issued and fully paid ordinary shares of 1p each represents the issue of 379,542 shares on 29 July 2016 to facilitate 
the July 2016 Free Share award (note 16) and the issue of 788,596 shares on 27 January 2017, at an issue price of 57.0p per ordinary 
share, in connection with the fundraising that was announced on 28 December 2016.
As at 31 March 2017, the Company had 294,000 ordinary shares held in treasury (2016: 294,000). There were no purchases or 
transfers of shares to or from treasury during the year. During the previous year, the Company purchased 32,500 ordinary shares for 
a consideration of £47,000; 32,500 options were exercised using treasury shares and 15,000 ordinary shares were transferred to an 
employee pursuant to an incentive arrangement. 

29

 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2017

12  Convertible loan notes

Non-current  

8% Convertible loan notes (29 December 2021)

Borrowings are repayable as follows:

Between two and five years

Annual Report & Accounts 2017

2017
£’000

4,124

2017
£’000

4,124

2016
£’000

—

2016
£’000

—

On 30 January 2017 the Company issued £4,495,000 convertible loan notes that carry an interest coupon of 8.0% pa payable 
quarterly. The Company has granted security by way of a composite guarantee and debenture in favour of Welbeck Capital Partners 
LLP to secure the repayment of principal and interest due on the convertible loan notes to the holders. Holders of the convertible 
loan notes may convert into ordinary shares, at a conversion price of 68.8125 pence per ordinary share, at any time until the final 
redemption date of 29 December 2021.  
The amount recognised in the balance sheet in relation to the convertible loan notes is as follows:

Nominal value of convertible loan note issue

Issue costs

Equity component at date of issue

Liability component at date of issue

Effective interest rate adjustment

Liability component at 31 March

13  Trade and other payables

Trade payables

Taxation and social security

Accruals

2017
£’000

4,495

(321)

(60)

4,114

10

4,124

2017
£’000

451

175

764

1,390

2016
£’000

—

—

—

—

—

2016
£’000

609

188

998

1,795

Included within accruals is £16,000 (2016: £64,000) relating to the Employee Unit Incentive Plan (note 16).

30

 
 
Annual Report & Accounts 2017

14  Financial instruments
The numerical disclosures in this note deal with financial assets and financial liabilities. There is no material difference between the 
fair value and the book values disclosed. Short term trade receivables and payables have been excluded from the disclosures, with 
the exception of the currency disclosures.
The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can 
continue to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders, and to provide an adequate return to shareholders 
by pricing products and services commensurately with the level of risk.
The Group sets the amount of capital in proportion to risk. The Group manages the capital structure and makes adjustments to it 
in the light of changes in economic conditions and the risk characteristics of the underlying assets. In order to maintain or adjust 
the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, purchase 
existing shares, issue new shares, or sell assets to reduce debt.
The Group’s financial instruments have historically comprised convertible loan notes, cash and cash equivalents, and various items 
such as trade receivables and payables which arise directly from its operations.  The main purpose of these financial instruments 
has been to fund the Group’s operations. It is, and has been throughout the year under review, the Group’s policy that no trading in 
financial instruments shall be undertaken. The Group has no derivative financial instruments.
The main risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments are interest rate risk, liquidity risk, credit risk and foreign currency risk.  
The Board has reviewed these risks on an ongoing basis throughout the year. The policy for their management is summarised below:

Interest rate risk
The Group has financed its operations to date through a variety of sources of external finance primarily including equity and 
convertible loan notes. The convertible loan notes, which are denominated in sterling, bear interest at fixed rates. 

Liquidity risk
The Group’s policy has been to ensure continuity of funding throughout the year.

Credit risk
The Group’s business model is to license its technology and sell its products via partners who are typically major IT security industry 
players. Furthermore, at this stage in the development of the market for identity and credential management software, end user 
customers tend to be large corporates or government departments. As such, the inherent credit risk is relatively low.  

Foreign currency risk
A number of suppliers invoice the Group in US dollars and euros. The Group has also entered into a number of agreements to 
license its technology and sell its products via other international organisations. This results in invoices being raised in currencies 
such as US dollars and euros. The Group’s current policy is not to hedge these exposures. The exchange differences are recognised 
in the statement of comprehensive income in the year in which they arise (note 3).

Interest rate profile
The Group has cash deposits of £6,891,000 (2016: £5,289,000) at the year end. This includes US dollar deposits of £910,000 
(2016: £1,422,000) and euro deposits of £203,000 (2016: £195,000). Interest rates on cash deposits are based on LIBOR.

Maturity of financial liabilities
The maturity of the Group’s external borrowings are disclosed in note 12. The only other financial liabilities are short term trade and 
other payables as outlined within note 13.

Borrowing facilities
The Group has no undrawn committed borrowing facilities (2016: £nil).

Currency exposures
The table below shows the Group’s currency exposures; in other words, those transactional exposures that give rise to the net 
currency gains and losses recognised in the statement of comprehensive income.  Such exposures comprise the monetary assets 
and monetary liabilities of the Group that are not denominated in the operating (or “functional”) currency of the Group (sterling).  
These exposures were as follows:

At 31 March 2017

At 31 March 2016

US dollar 
£’000

1,704

2,134

Net foreign currency monetary assets

Euro 
£’000

230

200

Total 
£’000

1,934

2,334

31

 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2017

15  Financial commitments
a)  Capital commitments
The Group had no capital commitments at the year end (2016: £nil).

b)  Operating leases
Future aggregate commitments under non-cancellable operating leases are as follows:

Due within one year

Due between one and two years

Due between two and five years

Due beyond five years

Annual Report & Accounts 2017

2017
£’000

410

383

953

371

2,117

2016
£’000

292

344

891

550

2,077

The operating lease commitments outlined above primarily relate to rent payable for the Company’s UK and US offices.

16  Share based payments
The Company introduced a new Share Option Plan for senior executives on 22 July 2011 and options were granted later that year. 
The contractual life of an option is 10 years and exercise of an option is subject to achievement of performance targets, a 3 year 
vesting period and continued employment. The fair value of the options granted during 2011 was determined using a Black-Scholes 
valuation model.
Further options were granted on 7 November 2014 and 29 June 2015 in accordance with the resolution that was approved by 
shareholders at the Company’s AGM on 17 September 2014. The fair value of the options granted was determined using a monte 
carlo valuation model and includes a share price target of 400p, as disclosed in the Report of the Remuneration Committee.
The fair value per option granted and the assumptions used in the calculation were as follows:

Grant date  

Share price at grant date

Exercise price

Number of employees

Shares under option

Expected vesting period (years)

Expected option life (years)

Expected volatility

Risk free rate  

Expected dividends expressed as a dividend yield 

Fair value per option

26 July 2011

16 Aug 2011

20 Dec 2011

7 Nov 2014

29 June 2015

69.0p

1.0p

4

57.0p

1.0p

3

64.0p

1.0p

1

127.5p

127.5p

8

94.5p

94.5p

1

  200,000

1,243,659

  50,000

500,000

74,025

3

7

6

7

3

7

6

7

5

7

57.53%

58.21%

42.54%

39.03%

39.65%

2.29%

2.90%

55.0p

1.65%

3.51%

44.0p

1.24%

3.13%

50.0p

1.93%

3.00%

27.0p

1.87%

3.00%

15.0p

The expected volatility is based on historical volatility over the three year period through to the date of grant. The risk free rate of 
return is the yield on zero-coupon UK government bonds of a term consistent with the assumed option life.
The options granted on 26 July 2011 and 20 December 2011 have now vested and 47,500 of these options had been exercised to 
date as at 31 March 2017 (2016: 47,500). 
The total charge for the year relating to employee share options was £60,000 (2016: £115,000). Share options outstanding at the 
year end have a weighted average contractual life of 5.3 years (2016: 6.3 years).
In February 2014, HM Revenue & Customs approved an equity-settled Share Incentive Plan (SIP) for all UK employees including 
the Executive Directors. A Free Share award of £3,600 per employee was made on 29 July 2016 which, based upon the previous 
day’s closing middle market price of 98.0p, resulted in 3,673 shares being issued to each of the 105 employees who were eligible. 
Partnership Shares can be subscribed for by employees via salary deductions during the year ending 31 March 2018, either on a 
monthly or lump sum basis to a cumulative value of up to £1,800. As at 31 March 2017, 77 employees representing 76% of the 
eligible employees, had made binding commitments to subscribe for Partnership Shares during the year ending 31 March 2018. 
Matching Shares will be given to employees on the basis of two Matching Shares for each Partnership Share.

32

 
Annual Report & Accounts 2017

16  Share based payments continued
Free Share and Matching Share awards to date have generally been met by the transfer of ordinary shares held in treasury and 
from continued on market purchases either by the Company or Capita IRG Trustees Limited as Trustee of the SIP. To the extent that 
ordinary shares are not available in treasury or in the volume required through the market, the Company will issue new ordinary 
shares to meet these awards. This was the route that was followed in respect of the July 2016 Free Share award.
The total charge for the year relating to the employee Share Incentive Plan was £488,000 (2016: £334,000).
In October 2014, the Company introduced a Unit Incentive Plan to provide similar benefits for all US employees. The plan provides 
phantom shares or units, equivalent in value to shares in the company, and the plan is cash-settled. 
As noted in the Report of the Remuneration Committee, a Free Unit award equivalent to 100,000 ordinary shares of 1 pence each 
in the capital of the Company was granted to R Chandhok, Non-Executive Director of Intercede Group plc, on 1 September 2015. A 
pro rata payment of this award totalling £28,000 was made to R Chandhok following his retirement from the Board on 31 December 
2016.
The total credit for the year relating to the employee Unit Incentive Plan was £20,000 (2016: £58,000 charge) as outlined in the table 
below:

At 1 April 

Additional (credit)/ charge

Paid during the year

At 31 March

2017
£’000

64

(20)

(28)

16

2016
£’000

6

58

—

64

17 Related party transactions
During the year ended 31 March 2017, J Tredoux served as a Non-Executive Director. J Tredoux is also a director of Tredoux Capital 
Limited, the Group’s corporate finance adviser.  Consultancy fees charged by Tredoux Capital Limited to the Group in respect of 
his services as a Non-Executive Director and general corporate finance advice, and balances outstanding at the year ends were as 
follows:

Consultancy fees charged

Balance outstanding at the year end

2017
£’000

25

13

2016
£’000

25

6

During the year ended 31 March 2017, R Hoggarth served as a Non-Executive Director. R Hoggarth is also Chairman of Northgate 
Public Services, an existing Intercede customer. Sales made to Northgate Public Services during the year ended 31 March 2017 
totalled £39,000 (2016: £107,000), of which £8,000 (2016: £8,000) was outstanding at the year end.
On 28 December 2016, the Company announced a fundraising that resulted in the subsequent issue of convertible loan notes 
totalling £4,495,000 on 30 January 2017 (note 12). The interests of the Directors, and their immediate families, that were included in 
this issue are £50,000 and £50,000 for R Parris and A Walker respectively. 

33

 
Independent Auditors’ Report 
to the Members of Intercede Group plc

Annual Report & Accounts 2017

Report on the company financial statements
Our opinion
In our opinion, Intercede Group plc’s company financial 
statements (the “financial statements”):
l  give a true and fair view of the state of the company’s affairs as 

at 31 March 2017;

l  have been properly prepared in accordance with United 
Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and

l  have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of 

the Companies Act 2006.

What we have audited
The financial statements, included within the Annual Report & 
Accounts (the “Annual Report”), comprise:
l 
l 

the Company Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2017;
the Company Statement of Changes in Equity for the year 
then ended; and
the notes to the financial statements, which include a 
summary of significant accounting policies and other 
explanatory information.

l 

The financial reporting framework that has been applied in 
the preparation of the financial statements is United Kingdom 
Accounting Standards, comprising FRS 101 “Reduced Disclosure 
Framework”, and applicable law (United Kingdom Generally 
Accepted Accounting Practice).
In applying the financial reporting framework, the directors have 
made a number of subjective judgements, for example in respect 
of significant accounting estimates. In making such estimates, they 
have made assumptions and considered future events.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the 
Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the 
audit:
l 

the information given in the Strategic Report and the Directors’ 
Report for the financial year for which the financial statements 
are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
the Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report have been 
prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
In addition, in light of the knowledge and understanding of the 
company and its environment obtained in the course of the 
audit, we are required to report if we have identified any material 
misstatements in the Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report. 
We have nothing to report in this respect.

l 

Other matters on which we are required to 
report by exception
Adequacy of accounting records and information and 
explanations received
Under the Companies Act 2006 we are required to report to you 
if, in our opinion:
l  we have not received all the information and explanations we 

require for our audit; or

l  adequate accounting records have not been kept by the 

company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been 
received from branches not visited by us; or
the financial statements are not in agreement with the 
accounting records and returns.

l 

We have no exceptions to report arising from this responsibility.

Directors’ remuneration
Under the Companies Act 2006 we are required to report to you 
if, in our opinion, certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration 
specified by law are not made. We have no exceptions to report 
arising from this responsibility.

Responsibilities for the financial statements and 
the audit
Our responsibilities and those of the directors
As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors’ 
Responsibilities, the directors are responsible for the preparation 
of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a 
true and fair view.
Our responsibility is to audit and express an opinion on the 
financial statements in accordance with applicable law and 
International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) (“ISAs (UK & 
Ireland)”). Those standards require us to comply with the Auditing 
Practices Board’s Ethical Standards for Auditors.
This report, including the opinions, has been prepared for and 
only for the company’s members as a body in accordance with 
Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006 and for no other 
purpose. We do not, in giving these opinions, accept or assume 
responsibility for any other purpose or to any other person to 
whom this report is shown or into whose hands it may come save 
where expressly agreed by our prior consent in writing.

What an audit of financial statements involves
We conducted our audit in accordance with ISAs (UK & Ireland). 
An audit involves obtaining evidence about the amounts and 
disclosures in the financial statements sufficient to give reasonable 
assurance that the financial statements are free from material 
misstatement, whether caused by fraud or error. This includes an 
assessment of: 
l  whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the 

l 

company’s circumstances and have been consistently applied 
and adequately disclosed; 
the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made 
by the directors; and 
l 
the overall presentation of the financial statements. 
We primarily focus our work in these areas by assessing the 
directors’ judgements against available evidence, forming our 
own judgements, and evaluating the disclosures in the financial 
statements.
We test and examine information, using sampling and other 
auditing techniques, to the extent we consider necessary to 
provide a reasonable basis for us to draw conclusions. We obtain 
audit evidence through testing the effectiveness of controls, 
substantive procedures or a combination of both. 
In addition, we read all the financial and non-financial information 
in the Annual Report to identify material inconsistencies with the 
audited financial statements and to identify any information that is 
apparently materially incorrect based on, or materially inconsistent 
with, the knowledge acquired by us in the course of performing 
the audit. If we become aware of any apparent material 
misstatements or inconsistencies we consider the implications 
for our report. With respect to the Strategic Report and Directors’ 
Report, we consider whether those reports include the disclosures 
required by applicable legal requirements.

Other matter
We have reported separately on the group financial statements of 
Intercede Group plc for the year ended 31 March 2017.

Mark Smith (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditors
Birmingham
7 June 2017

34

 
Company Balance Sheet
At 31 March 2017

Annual Report & Accounts 2017

Non-current assets

Investments

Current assets

Trade and other receivables

Total assets

Equity

Share capital

Share premium

Equity reserve

Retained earnings 

Total equity

Non-current liabilities

Convertible loan notes

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Total liabilities

Total equity and liabilities

Notes

3

4

5

6

7

2017
£’000

4,721

4,017

8,738

499

673

60

3,305

4,537

4,124

77

4,201

8,738

2016
£’000

4,221

—

4,221

487

232

—

2,946

3,665

—

556

556

4,221

The amount of loss dealt with in the Company financial statements was £46,000 (2016: £70,000 loss).

The financial statements on pages 35 to 39 were authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 7 June 2017 and were signed on 
its behalf by:

RA Parris  
AM Walker 

Director
Director

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 

Intercede Group plc: Registered No. 04101977

35

 
 
 
Company Statement of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 31 March 2017

Annual Report & Accounts 2017

At 1 April 2015

Purchase of own shares 

Employee share option and share incentive plan charges

Loss for the year and total comprehensive expense

At 31 March 2016

Purchase of own shares 

Employee share option and share incentive plan charges

Issue of new shares 

Equity component of convertible loan notes

Loss for the year and total comprehensive expense

At 31 March 2017

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Share
capital
£’000

487

—

—

—

487

—

—

12

—

—

499

Share 
premium
£’000

Equity
reserve
£’000

232

—

—

—

232

—

—

441

—

—

673

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

60

—

60

Retained
earnings
£’000

3,149

(582)

449

(70)

2,946

(143)

548

—

—

(46)

Total
equity
£’000

3,868

(582)

449

(70)

3,665

(143)

548

453

60

(46)

3,305

4,537

36

 
Annual Report & Accounts 2017

Notes to the Company Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2017

1  Accounting policies
The Company is a holding company which was set up to facilitate the admission of the Group onto the AIM section of the London 
Stock Exchange. It does not trade and it has no employees or staff costs and is therefore not required to display a staff costs note. 

Basis of Preparation
The financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 101 
‘Reduced Disclosure Framework’ (FRS 101) and the Companies Act 2006. The Company has taken advantage of Section 408 of the 
Companies Act 2006 not to present its own profit and loss account. 
The Company has taken advantage of the following disclosure exemptions under FRS 101:

(a)  the requirements of IAS 7 ‘Statement of cash flows’;
(b)  the requirements of IFRS 7 ‘Financial Instruments: Disclosures’;
(c)  the requirements of paragraphs 45(b) and 46-52 of IFRS 2 ‘Share Based Payment’;
(d)  the requirement in paragraph 38 of IAS 1 ‘Presentation of Financial Statements’;
(e)  the requirements of paragraphs 30 and 31 of IAS 8 ‘Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors’;
(f)  the requirements of paragraphs 91-99 of IFRS 13 ‘Fair Value Measurement’; and
(g)  the requirements of paragraphs 17-19 of IAS 24 ‘Related Party Disclosures’.

A summary of the principal accounting policies, which have been applied consistently, is set out below.

Fixed asset investments
Investments held as fixed assets are stated at cost less provision for impairment in value.

Taxation
The tax expense represents the sum of the current tax and deferred tax. UK corporation tax is provided at amounts expected to 
be paid (or recovered) and the current tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at 
the balance sheet date. Deferred tax is recognised using the balance sheet liability method for all temporary differences, unless 
specifically exempt, at the tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.
A deferred tax asset represents the amount of income taxes recoverable in future periods in respect of deductible temporary 
differences, the carry forward of unused tax losses and the carry forward of unused tax credits. Deferred tax assets are only 
recognised to the extent that it is more likely than not that taxable profits will be available against which deductible temporary 
differences can be utilised.

Convertible loan notes
The proceeds received from the issue of the convertible loan notes are allocated between their financial liability and equity 
components. The financial liability is initially recognised at fair value (being the discounted cash flows using a market rate of interest 
that would be payable on a similar instrument that does not include an option to convert). The equity component is assigned to the 
residual amount after deducting this fair value liability from the fair value of the financial instrument as a whole. It is recognised in the 
‘Equity reserve’ within shareholders’ equity. More information is provided in note 6.
The financial liability is subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method, which ensures that any 
interest expense over the period to repayment is at a constant rate on the balance of the liability carried in the balance sheet. The 
difference between the interest expense and the coupon payable is added to the carrying amount of the liability in the balance sheet. 
Issue costs are apportioned between the liability and equity components of the convertible loan notes based upon their relative 
carrying amounts at the date of issue. The portion relating to the equity component is charged directly against equity.

Share-based payments
The equity-settled share option programme allows employees to acquire shares of the Company. The fair value of options granted 
is recognised as an employee expense with a corresponding increase in equity. The fair value is measured at grant date and spread 
over the period during which the employees become unconditionally entitled to the options.  The fair value of all the options granted 
are measured using the most appropriate valuation model for a grant of equity instruments, which is dependent on the terms of 
the grant. The amount recognised as an expense is adjusted to reflect the actual number of share options that vest except where 
forfeiture is due only to share prices not achieving the threshold for vesting.
Share options made available to employees of the Company’s subsidiaries are treated as increases in equity over the vesting period 
of the award, with a corresponding increase in the Company’s investment in subsidiary undertaking based on an estimate of the 
number of shares that will eventually vest.

Adoption of new accounting standards
A number of new amendments to existing standards are effective for the first time for periods beginning on (or after) 1 January 2016 
and have been adopted in these financial statements. None of the amendments impacted on the Company’s financial statements. 
At the balance sheet date there are a number of new standards and amendments to existing standards in issue but not effective, 
including IFRS 9 ‘Financial Instruments’, which is effective for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018; IFRS 15 ‘Revenue from 
contracts with customers’, which is effective for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018; and IFRS 16 ‘Leasing’, which is effective 
for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019.  
The Company has not early-adopted any of these new standards or amendments to existing standards. The Company is currently 
assessing the impact of IFRS 9, IFRS 15 and IFRS 16. There are no other new standards, amendments to existing standards or 
interpretations that are not yet effective that would be expected to have a material impact on the Company.

37

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annual Report & Accounts 2017

Notes to the Company Financial Statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2017

2  Auditors’ remuneration
Fees payable to the Company’s auditors for the audit of the parent company are £2,000 (2015: £2,000).

3 

Investments

At 1 April

Additions

At 31 March

2017
£’000

4,221

500

4,721

2016
£’000

3,713

508

4,221

Additions in the year of £500,000 (2016: £508,000) reflect the employee share option, incentive and unit plan charges and credits 
relating to employees of the Company’s subsidiaries.

The Company’s subsidiaries at 31 March 2017 are:

Intercede Limited

Intercede 2000 Limited

Intercede MyID Inc.

Country of incorporation

Class of shares

% held

Principal activity

England and Wales

England and Wales

USA

Ordinary

Ordinary

Common

100

100 

100 

Software developer

Dormant

Service provider 

The registered offices are set out in note 9 of the consolidated financial statements.

4 

Trade and other receivables

Amounts owed by subsidiary undertakings

2017
£’000

4,017

2016
£’000

—

Amounts owed by subsidiary undertakings are unsecured, have no fixed date of repayment and are repayable on demand. Interest is 
charged on amounts owed by subsidiary undertakings at market rates.

5 

Share capital

Authorised

481,861,616 ordinary shares of 1p each (2016: 481,861,616)

Allotted and fully paid

2017
£’000

4,819

2016
£’000

4,819

49,903,143 ordinary shares of 1p each (2016: 48,735,005)

499

487

The increase in issued and fully paid ordinary shares of 1p each represents the issue of 379,542 shares on 29 July 2016 to facilitate 
the July 2016 Free Share award (note 16 of the consolidated financial statements) and the issue of 788,596 shares on 27 January 
2017, at an issue price of 57.0p per ordinary share, in connection with the fundraising that was announced on 28 December 2016.
As at 31 March 2017, the Company had 294,000 ordinary shares held in treasury (2016: 294,000). There were no purchases or 
transfers of shares to or from treasury during the year. During the previous year, the Company purchased 32,500 ordinary shares for 
a consideration of £47,000; 32,500 options were exercised using treasury shares and 15,000 ordinary shares were transferred to an 
employee pursuant to an incentive arrangement. 

38

 
6  Convertible loan notes

Non-current  

8% Convertible loan notes (29 December 2021)

Borrowings are repayable as follows:

Between two and five years

Annual Report & Accounts 2017

2017
£’000

4,124

2017
£’000

4,124

2016
£’000

—

2016
£’000

—

On 30 January 2017 the Company issued £4,495,000 convertible loan notes that carry an interest coupon of 8.0% pa payable 
quarterly. The Company has granted security by way of a composite guarantee and debenture in favour of Welbeck Capital Partners 
LLP to secure the repayment of principal and interest due on the convertible loan notes to the holders. Holders of the convertible 
loan notes may convert into ordinary shares, at a conversion price of 68.8125 pence per ordinary share, at any time until the final 
redemption date of 29 December 2021.  
The amount recognised in the balance sheet in relation to the convertible loan notes is as follows:

Nominal value of convertible loan note issue

Issue costs

Equity component at date of issue

Liability component at date of issue

Effective interest rate adjustment

Liability component at 31 March

7 

Trade and other payables

Amounts owed to subsidiary undertakings

Accruals

2017
£’000

4,495

(321)

(60)

4,114

10

4,124

2017
£’000

—

77

77

2016
£’000

—

—

—

—

—

2016
£’000

492

64

556

Amounts owed to subsidiary undertakings are unsecured, interest free, have no fixed date of repayment and are repayable on demand.

Financial commitments

8 
a)  Capital commitments
The Company had no capital commitments at the year end (2016: £nil).

b)  Operating leases
The Company had no annual commitments under non-cancellable operating leases at the year end (2016: £nil).

39

 
 
Annual Report & Accounts 2017

40

 
41

sales sales@intercede.com
general inquiries info@intercede.com
customer support support@intercede.com
career inquiries careers@intercede.com

UK
Lutterworth Hall, St. Mary’s Road, 
 Lutterworth, Leicestershire LE17 4PS, UK
T +44 (0)1455 558 111

US
Suite 920, 1875 Explorer Street, Reston, 
VA 20190, USA
T +1 888 646 6943

42