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Innventure, Inc.

inv · NASDAQ Financial Services
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Ticker inv
Exchange NASDAQ
Sector Financial Services
Industry Asset Management
Employees 153
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FY2017 Annual Report · Innventure, Inc.
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A N N U A L   R E P O R T

H e lping you 
g row and 
protect your 
we alth

2 0 1 7

InvestSMART Group Limited 

ABN 62 111 772 359

Annual Report

For the year ended  

30 June 2017

For personal use onlyO U R   V I S I O N

TO HELP ALL AUSTR ALIANS GROW 
AND PROTECT THEIR WEALTH

WHY?
Because we believe people should be able 
to take control of their financial future. And 
it shouldn’t be hard or expensive to do so.

HOW?
By providing innovative tools, research and 
advice that people can trust, empowering 
them to make better investing decisions.

Highlights

Revenue Grow th
14.6% to $14.2m

EBITDA Grow th   
30% to $3.1m

Total number of por tfolios managed through 
our proprietar y Por tfolio Manager (PM)   
15% to 88,892

Value of shares managed in PM   
26% to $8.8b

Visits to our websites this year   
59% to 6.6m

Value of funds managed in PM   
17% to $2b

Straighthrough conversion of 
online applications 
200% to 68%

Value of proper t y managed in PM   
25% to $7.5b

Retail FUM grow th   
748% to $35.3m

Value of cash managed in PM   
32% to $1.9b

INVESTSMART GROUP LIMITED . ANNUAL REPORT 2017

2

For personal use onlyCO N T E N T S

Chairman and Managing Direc tor ’s repor t

Corporate Governance Statement

Direc tors’ Repor t 

Auditor ’s Independence Declaration 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equit y 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Direc tors’ Declaration 

Independent Audit Repor t to the Members

Additional Information

Direc tor y 

4

6

12

20

21

22

23

24

25

47

48

54

56

3

INVESTSMART GROUP LIMITED . ANNUAL REPORT 2017

For personal use onlyCHAIRMAN AND MANAGING DIRECTOR’S REPORT

Dear Shareholders,

On behalf of the Directors we are pleased to announce the results for InvestSMART Group for the financial year ended 30 June 2017. 

Continuing operations 

Commission income 

Subscription income 

Other income 

Change in fair value of assets 

Total income 

Total operating expenses 

EBITDA 

FY17 

FY16

7,348,059 

7,907,634

6,584,654 

4,207,421

43,895 

288,400

241,297 

6,872

14,217,905 

12,410,327

11,073,396 

9,996,376

3,144,509 

2,413,951

The results were satisfying, giving the board confidence that InvestSMART remains well-placed to build on the opportunity in automated 

investment advice through its suite of tools, research and broad reach.

There are three primary reasons for this view:

1.  A diverse revenue base. Commissions from our existing book of Funds Under Administration (FUA) continue to provide about 

50% of our revenues, the remainder coming from our subscription businesses. These historical revenue streams are reasonably 

predictable, allowing us to focus on growing Retail Funds Under Management (FUM).

2.  Higher engagement leading to higher FUM. The scale of development in our proprietary software, websites and products 

continues to improve engagement and conversion to FUM. Our smorgasbord of free research and tools continues to drive 

organic traffic to our websites in unprecedented numbers.

3. 

Increased investment. Having improved the depth and the quality of our team, and seeing its financial impact, the board is 

confident further reinvestment will deliver positive financial returns.

CORPORATE 

With a strategic priority to grow FUM, as part of the year-end audit process the company has conducted a comprehensive review of 

the Group’s carrying value of its goodwill and intangible assets. This considered the nature of the Group’s traditional subscription and 

external fund manager revenues and its future investment in automated investment services.

Under the applicable AASB standards, the Group reduced the carrying value of its goodwill assets by $23.6m which arose from the 

purchase of InvestSMART (in 2013), YourShare (in 2014), Intelligent Investor (in 2015) and Eureka Report (in 2016). The AASB standards 

do not allow InvestSMART Group to recognise the potential future revenues from growing fund management income from the clients and 

customer bases of these businesses.

The total charge of $23.6m is included as a significant item in the year end results and excluded from the Group’s underlying earnings. 

The impairment is non-cash in nature and will not impact the Group’s future revenues and prospects.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

The Board of InvestSMART is committed to achieving and demonstrating best practice standards of corporate governance compliant with 

the Australian Stock Exchange (ASX) regulations. Our goal is to ensure we protect the rights and interests of all stakeholders and ensure 

the company is properly managed through the implementation of sound strategies and action plans.

4

INVESTSMART GROUP LIMITED . ANNUAL REPORT 2017For personal use onlyCHAIRMAN AND MANAGING DIRECTOR’S REPORT

We achieve this through good management and by supervising an integrated framework of controls over the company’s resources to 

ensure our commitment to high standards of ethical behaviour.

Our remuneration report is enclosed in the annual report and outlines group remuneration policies, Board performance and the senior 

executive remuneration policies and compensation.

GROWTH

InvestSMART’s vision is to be the country’s leading independent automated investment adviser, helping all Australians grow and protect 

their wealth.

Continuing disruption in wealth management offers InvestSMART enhanced opportunities to achieve this goal. Our broad range of 

innovative investment services, portfolio management tools, reporting and research attracted 6.6m website visits last financial year. 

InvestSMART’s platform and reach is like no other.

Debt-free and self-funded, we’ll continue to invest in greater functionality and automation to drive member engagement, build FUM and 

extend brand awareness. In coming years, our marketing efforts will further elevate InvestSMART’s recognisable consumer brand with our 

target audience.

This is a path well-travelled by US online advisor Betterment, which began life in 2008 and did not launch a viable product for a further 

four years. Today, Betterment has about 300,000 clients and $10bn in FUM. We believe we’re on a similar path, albeit built on a lower 

population.

OUTLOOK 

We expect to increase investment in the business in 2018, with a focus on marketing, technology development and distribution. This 

reflects our strategic shift away from subscriptions revenue and fund manager commissions to increasing FUM revenue.

The following guidance is a reasonable expectation of what we believe InvestSMART will achieve in FY2018:

•  Operating expenses to increase significantly due to higher marketing spend and product development costs.

•  Operating profits expected to fall to $500,000 due to increases in expenses and a lag in FUM revenue being realised in the 

accounts for FY18.

• 

Funds under management expected to grow from $40m to $135m

On behalf of the Directors, we wish to thank our team for their commitment, contribution and customer focus during another exciting 

year. Without their efforts our achievements would not have been possible.

We would also like to thank our members and customers for their continued support.

Paul Clitheroe AM 

Chairman 

Ron Hodge 

Managing Director 

5

INVESTSMART GROUP LIMITED . ANNUAL REPORT 2017For personal use onlyCORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

Corporate governance includes the policies and practices by 

• 

not engage in conduct likely to bring discredit on the 

which InvestSMART Group Limited (Company) and its controlled 

Company;

entities (Group Entities) (collectively, Group) are effectively 

• 

comply with the spirit, as well as the letter of the law and 

managed. Those policies and practices prescribe:

• 

• 

our ethics;

the accountability of the Board for financial performance 

and growth; and 

• 

the management of the risks which are encountered 

with the principles of the Code of Conduct;

• 

ensure compliance with the policies and procedures of 

the Company, including the Board Charter, Delegations, 

Securities Trading and Prevention of Insider Trading Policy, 

Staff Trading and Investment Policy, Continuous Disclosure 

Policy, Human Resources Policies and Procedures and Risk 

in running a company reliant upon the performance of 

Management and Compliance Policies. 

financial assets and investments.

The Code of Conduct can be downloaded from the Company’s 

In developing corporate governance policies and practices for 

website at: www.investsmart.com.au/shareholder-centre/

the Group, the Company takes into account the Constitution 

governance.

of the Company (Constitution) and applicable legislation and 

standards, including:

• 

• 

• 

Corporations Act 2001 (Corporations Act);

Australian Securities Exchange Listing Rules (Listing Rules);

Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations 

with 2014 Amendments, 3rd Edition published by the ASX 

Corporate Governance Council (ASXCGC); and

• 

legislation governing Australian Financial Services Licences 

and other licences held by members of the Group.

The information in this Statement is current as at 3 October 

2017 and has been approved by the Board.

1. CODE OF CONDUCT

Directors, senior executives and employees are required 

to make all disclosures, keep all records and take all steps 

necessary to enable the Company to comply with all relevant 

legislation, common law obligations and Company policies, 

including the Code of Conduct.

2. RESPONSIBILITIES AND FUNCTIONS OF THE 
BOARD AND MANAGEMENT

The Board functions in accordance with a Charter. Under that 

Charter, the role of the Board is to:

• 

act as an interface between the Company and its 

shareholders; 

• 

set the goals of the Company including short, medium and 

The Code prescribes that Directors, senior executives and 

longer term objectives; 

employees must: 

• 

act honestly, in good faith and in the best interests of the 

Company as a whole at all times;

• 

discharge their duty to use due care and diligence in 

fulfilling the functions of their office and exercising the 

• 

• 

• 

provide the overall strategic direction of the Company;

assess the optimal use of the Company’s capital; and

oversee the efficient management of the Company.

The Board is responsible for:

powers attached to that office;

• 

consideration and approval of corporate strategy proposed 

• 

• 

always use the powers of their office for a proper purpose;

recognise that their primary responsibility is to the 

Company’s security holders as a whole but should, where 

• 

• 

by management and monitoring its implementation;

overseeing/monitoring financial performance;

approving financial and other reporting to shareholders, 

appropriate, have regard to all stakeholders of the 

employees and other stakeholders of the Company;

Company;

• 

ensuring that the Company has appropriate human, financial  

• 

not make improper use of information acquired as a 

and physical resources to execute Company strategies;

Director, senior executive or employee;

• 

not allow personal interests, or the interests of any 

associated person, to conflict with the interests of the 

Company;

• 

be independent in judgment and actions and to take all 

reasonable steps to be satisfied as to all decisions taken by 

or on behalf of the Company;

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

reviewing the Board and management succession planning;

appointing, removing and monitoring the performance of 

the Managing Director and Key Management Personnel;

appointing and removing the Company Secretary;

considering and monitoring risks;

reviewing the effectiveness of Company policies and 

procedures regarding risk management;

6

INVESTSMART GROUP LIMITED . ANNUAL REPORT 2017For personal use onlyCORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

• 

reviewing the effectiveness of the Company’s internal 

As at the date of this Statement, the Directors are:

control and accounting systems;

• 

ensuring appropriate corporate governance structures are 

in place including standards of ethical behaviour and a 

culture of corporate and social responsibility

• 

oversight of the Company’s continuous disclosure 

Chairman: 

Mr Paul Clitheroe AM

Managing Director:  

Mr Ron Hodge

Lead Independent  
Non-Executive Director:  Mr Michael Shepherd AO

obligations;

The Company does not comply with the ASXCGC Corporate 

reporting to shareholders and other stakeholders;

Governance Principles and Recommendations in relation to a 

capital management.

majority of the Board and the Chairman, being independent. 

• 

• 

The Board Charter was reviewed in April 2016. It can be 

downloaded from the Company’s website at:   

www.investsmart.com.au/shareholder-centre/governance.

To assist the Board to carry out its responsibilities and 

functions, certain powers have been delegated to management, 

including the authority to undertake transactions and incur 

expenditure on behalf of the Group, up to specified thresholds. 

Processes have been established to ensure that management 

provides relevant information to the Board to enable the Board 

to make informed decisions and effectively discharge its duties. 

The Board may also request additional information where 

necessary and may seek independent advice should it wish to 

do so. 

3. BOARD STRUCTURE

The Constitution provides for a minimum of three Directors and 

a maximum of ten Directors. 

Since the latter part of 2014 there have been significant 

changes in the composition of the Board. These changes have 

resulted in a reduction of the number of independent non-

executive Directors. The Board believes that at this time in the 

development of the Company and bearing in mind the short 

tenure of the Directors, the current allocation of responsibilities 

among the Directors, are most practical and effective for the 

Company and in the best interests of shareholders. 

The Board has assessed the mix of skills which best suit the 

business conducted by the Company. The Board considers the 

current mix of skills among Directors as appropriate for the 

Company, with the presence of core skills in financial services, 

governance, marketing, digital distribution and product 

development. The Board has considered expanding and 

deepening core skills through the expansion of the size of the 

Board. An appropriate recruitment process is underway.

The Company Secretary is accountable directly to the Board, 

through the Chairman, on all matters to do with the proper 

The Company undertakes appropriate checks before appointing 

functioning of the Board.

a person as a Director or putting forward a person as a 

candidate for election as a Director. All material information in 

4. TERMS OF APPOINTMENT OF DIRECTORS

the possession of the Company, which is relevant to whether 

or not a person should be elected or re-elected a Director, is 

provided to shareholders prior to an election taking place. 

At the date of this Statement, the Board comprises the 

Chairman, an independent non-executive Director and the 

Managing Director. The Chairman held the role of Executive 

Chairman from 31 March 2015 to 24 February 2016 and for this 

reason, is not independent. 

The Directors’ Report included in the 2017 Annual Report 

provides the details of the Directors in office during the year 

ended 30 June 2017, together with their experience, expertise 

and qualifications and the number of Board meetings each 

attended during the year. 

The Company issues letters of appointment to Directors, which 

include:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

term of appointment;

expectations regarding the Director’s involvement and time 

commitment envisaged;

powers and duties of Directors;

circumstances in which the office of director will become 

vacant;

remuneration and expenses;

requirements regarding interests (including the disclosure 

of interests in securities) and independence;

• 

compliance with Company policies, including the Board 

Charter, Code of Conduct and Securities Trading Policy;

• 

induction and training;

7

INVESTSMART GROUP LIMITED . ANNUAL REPORT 2017For personal use onlyCORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

• 

• 

• 

access to independent advice;

indemnification and insurance; and

confidentiality and the right of access to Company 

information.

Directors appointed by the Board to fill a casual vacancy or 

as an addition to existing Directors (other than a Managing 

Director) are appointed only to the conclusion of the general 

meeting following their appointment and must stand for 

election at that general meeting. Otherwise, Directors (other 

6. COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD

Under the Constitution the Directors may delegate any of 

their powers to a committee or committees. Any committees 

established by the Board: 

• 

are entitled to obtain independent professional or other 

advice at the cost of the Company, unless the Board 

determines otherwise; 

• 

are entitled to obtain such resources and information from 

the Company including direct access to employees of and 

than any Managing Director) retire at the later of the third 

advisers to the Company as they might require; and 

anniversary of their appointment or the conclusion of the 

• 

operate in accordance with a charter or terms of reference 

third Annual General Meeting after their appointment and are 

established by the Board. 

available for re-election. Details of Directors, their experience, 

expertise and qualifications are set out in the Directors’ Report 

6.1 AUDIT, RISK AND COMPLIANCE COMMITTEE 

included in the 2017 Annual Report.

The Charter of the Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee can 

The appointment and removal of any Managing Director is a 

matter for the Board as a whole. 

5. DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS AND INDEPENDENCE

be downloaded from the Company’s website at:   

www.investsmart.com.au/shareholder-centre/governance.

This Committee assists the Board to fulfil its corporate 

governance and oversight responsibilities in relation to: 

The Board has in place processes to ensure that conflicts of 

interest are managed appropriately throughout the Group. 

1.  Audit – the Committee reviews the integrity of the Group’s 

financial reporting and oversees the independence of the 

Directors are required to immediately notify the Company of 

interests or changes to interests as they arise. The Company 

Secretary maintains a register of Directors’ interests. That 

register is updated as interests or changes in interests are 

notified and is reviewed at the commencement of each regular 

Board meeting.

external auditor; 

2.  Compliance – the Committee reviews the integrity of the 

Group’s compliance framework;

3.  Risk – the Committee assists the Board in fulfilling its risk 

management responsibilities as defined by applicable law 

and regulations, the Constitution and other applicable 

The Board undertakes an assessment of the independence 

standards. 

of Directors and makes a determination in respect of each 

Director taking into account matters such as:

• 

• 

• 

• 

specific disclosures made by the Director;

any association with a substantial shareholder of the 

Company;

employment in any other capacity by the Group;

any related party dealings which are material under 

accounting standards;

• 

association with a supplier, adviser, consultant to or 

customer of the Group for the purposes of the ASXCGC 

Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations; 

and

•  whether the Director has been in their position for 

such a period that their independence may have been 

compromised. 

The Committee consists of not less than two members appointed  

by the Board. Where possible, a majority of members will be 

independent non-executive Directors. The Board appoints   

the Chairman of the Committee, who must be an independent 

non-executive Director. Preferably, the Chairman of the Board 

is not also the Chairman of the Committee. 

In determining membership of the Committee, the Board seeks 

to identify and appoint: 

•  members who can all read and understand financial 

statements and are otherwise financially literate; 

• 

at least one member with financial expertise either as a 

qualified accountant or other financial professional with 

experience in financial and accounting matters; and 

• 

at least one member who has an understanding of the 

financial services industry. 

8

INVESTSMART GROUP LIMITED . ANNUAL REPORT 2017For personal use onlyCORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

The current Chairman of the Committee is Mr Michael Shepherd 

distinguishes the structure of Directors’ remuneration from that 

AO and the other Committee member is Mr Paul Clitheroe AM.

of senior executives.

Details of the number of meetings of the Committee held 

during the year ended 30 June 2017 are set out in the Directors’ 

6.3 INVESTMENT COMMITTEE

Report included in the 2017 Annual Report.

The Company has established an Investment Committee to 

review and, if thought fit, approve investment portfolios for use 

6.2 NOMINATION AND REMUNERATION COMMITTEE

in the suite of investment products offered by Group Entities. 

The Charter of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee 

can be downloaded from the Company’s website at: www.

The Committee is also responsible for the ongoing monitoring 

and review of investment portfolios.

investsmart.com.au/shareholder-centre/governance.

Members of the Committee are drawn from the Board, 

The Committee: 

management and external advisers based on their relevant 

skills and experience. The current members are Mr Paul 

1. 

reviews and reports/make recommendations to the Board 

Clitheroe (Chairman of the Committee), , Mr Alastair Davidson, 

in relation to nomination matters;

Mr Ron Hodge and Mr James Carlisle. 

2.  develops and recommends to the Board strategies on 

gender diversity for the Board, committees of the Board 

and all other levels of the Company and Group Entities.

3. 

reviews and reports/make recommendations to the Board 

in relation to remuneration matters;

7. SECURITIES TRADING AND PREVENTION OF 
INSIDER TRADING POLICY AND STAFF TRADING AND 
INVESTMENT POLICY

The Company has adopted a policy regarding trading in its 

securities and the prevention of insider trading which applies to 

4. 

reviews and brings to the attention of the Board matters 

all Directors, employees and contractors and their associates. 

relating to:

• 

remuneration structure including long term incentive 

arrangements and participation;

This policy can be downloaded from the Company’s website at: 

www.investsmart.com.au/shareholder-centre/governance.

Those covered by the policy must not trade, arrange for 

• 

• 

• 

• 

senior executive and key staff succession plans;

someone else to trade, or communicate information to 

recruitment, retention and termination strategies;

someone they know, or ought reasonably to know, may use 

the Remuneration Report of the Company; and

the information to trade (or procure another person to 

other matters identified from time to time by the Board.

trade) Company securities when they are in possession of 

The Committee consists of not less than two members 

appointed by the Board. Where possible, a majority of 

price sensitive information relating to the Group which is not 

generally available to the market.

members will be independent non-executive Directors. The 

Directors and employees are generally only permitted to trade 

Board appoints the Chairman of the Committee. Preferably, 

in Company securities in defined open periods and then, only 

the Chairman of the Board is not also the Chairman of the 

if they are not in possession of price sensitive information 

Committee.

The current Chairman of the Committee is Mr Michael Shepherd 

relating to the Group which is not generally available to the 

market and if they have prior written approval to trade.

AO and the other Committee member is Mr Paul Clitheroe AM.

The Company has also adopted a separate policy dealing 

Details of the number of meetings of the Committee held 

during the year ended 30 June 2017 are set out in the Directors’ 

Report included in the 2017 Annual Report.

Details about the Company’s remuneration policies and 

practices are set out in the 2017 Remuneration Report included 

in the 2017 Annual Report. The 2017 Remuneration Report 

with staff trading and investment. That policy deals with the 

management of actual and perceived conflicts of interest 

arising where in the ordinary cause of business Group Entities 

promote, analyse or report on securities. 

9

INVESTSMART GROUP LIMITED . ANNUAL REPORT 2017For personal use onlyCORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

8. CONTINUOUS DISCLOSURE

The Board is very conscious of its disclosure obligations and 

• 

the requirement to comply with corporate policies, 

including Delegations, Securities Trading and Prevention of 

Insider Trading Policy, Staff Trading and Investment Policy, 

has a Continuous Disclosure Policy. It can be downloaded 

Continuous Disclosure Policy, Human Resources Policies 

from the Company’s website at: www.investsmart.com.au/

and Procedures and Risk Management and Compliance 

shareholder-centre/governance. 

Policies; and

• 

circumstances of termination and entitlements on 

All Directors and the Company Secretary are responsible to 

termination.

ensure that the Continuous Disclosure Policy is adhered to. The 

Chairman or the Managing Director deal with media contact and 

any external communications. 

9. INDEPENDENT PROFESSIONAL ADVICE

Those contracts also set out the manner in which the 

performance of the respective senior executive is evaluated. 

Performance evaluation of senior executives was undertaken in 

the reporting period. 

Directors may obtain independent professional advice at the 

11. GENDER DIVERSITY

Company’s expense on matters arising in the course of their 

Board and Committee duties, after obtaining the Chairman’s 

approval (or in the case of the Chairman, with the prior 

approval of the Chairman of the Audit, Risk and Compliance 

In April 2016 the Company established a Diversity Policy. It 

can be downloaded from the Company’s website at: www.

investsmart.com.au/shareholder-centre/governance.

Committee). The Board requires that all Directors be provided 

The Company has policies and procedures in place in relation 

with a copy of such advice and be notified if the Chairman’s 

to employment opportunities for women. The Board believes 

approval is withheld. 

10. PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT

these policies and procedures best suit the Company given its 

size and stage of development.

The Company does not currently have any women on the 

The performance assessment of individual Directors, 

Board or within the Key Management Personnel (as identified 

Committees and the Board is included in the Board Charter. 

in the 2017 Annual Report) however, 35% of the employees in 

The process is aimed at ensuring individual Directors, 

the Group are women. The Company will seek to maintain or 

Committees and the Board as a whole work efficiently and 

increase this level of women employees in the future and to 

effectively. As part of that process:

reflect gender diversity within the Board and Key Management 

• 

the Board as a whole discusses and analyses its own 

performance during the year including suggestions for 

change or improvement;

• 

the Chairman meets with each non-executive Director 

separately to discuss individually performance, including 

development areas;

• 

a nominated Director leads the review of the Chairman.

Personnel.

12. DIRECTORS’ INDUCTION AND CONTINUING 
EDUCATION

All Directors receive an induction after joining the Board and 

have access to continuing education to update and enhance 

their skills and knowledge to enable them to continue to carry 

Due to the size of the Board a formal performance evaluation of 

out their duties.

Directors was not undertaken in the reporting period.

Each senior executive in the Group is engaged under a written 

contract which includes:

the term of appointment;

a description of the position and associated duties and 

responsibilities;

reporting;

remuneration, including superannuation;

• 

• 

• 

• 

10

13. MANAGEMENT OF RISK AND INTERNAL 
CONTROL FRAMEWORK

The Board is the ultimate sponsor of risk oversight within the 

Group, but does so in a manner which reflects the transparent 

nature of the Group’s systems. The Company pays significant 

attention to risk as a consequence of its activities, which involve 

dealing in financial assets.

INVESTSMART GROUP LIMITED . ANNUAL REPORT 2017For personal use onlyCORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

The Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee fulfils an essential 

The Chairman and the Managing Director are primarily 

role in the management of risk and the establishment, review 

responsible for promoting effective communication with 

and monitoring of internal controls. In addition, through the 

shareholders and encouraging their participation at general 

reporting of the Managing Director, the Board also monitors 

meetings. The Board reviews the activities aimed at achieving 

various measurements of absolute and relative risk. Reviews of 

these outcomes. The Company Secretary and the share 

the Company’s risk management framework were undertaken 

registry are also available to assist shareholders. Shareholders 

throughout the reporting period. 

have the option to receive communications from, and send 

Due to the relative small size of the Group and limited nature 

of its business operations, the Company does not have an 

communications to, the Company and the share registry 

electronically.

Internal Audit function. This matter is reviewed periodically by 

Current and archived announcements by the Company are 

the Audit Risk and Compliance Committee and that Committee 

available on the Company’s website at: www.investsmart.com.

makes relevant recommendations to the Board to improve the 

au/shareholder-centre/announcements; or at: www.asx.com.au. 

effectiveness of the Company’s risk management and internal 

control processes.

The Company provides a review of operations and financial 

performance in the 2017 Annual Report, which includes the 

The Company has access to a series of internal and external 

Company’s financial report. Results announcements to the 

controls through the Managing Director, which govern the 

Australian Securities Exchange, analyst presentations and the 

Company’s material business risks. These controls include, but 

full text of the Chairman’s address at the Company’s Annual 

are not restricted to: 

General Meeting are lodged with Australian Securities Exchange 

• 

external providers of accounting and related services to the 

Company and Group Entities; and 

and available on the Company’s website at: www.investsmart.

com.au/shareholder-centre/announcements; or at: www.asx.

• 

regular reporting by the Managing Director to the Board.

com.au.

The Company’s exposure to economic, environmental and social 

The External Auditor attends the Annual General Meeting 

sustainability risks and management of those risks is disclosed 

of the Company and is available to answer questions from 

in the 2017 Annual Report. 

shareholders relevant to the audit of the Company.

The Board received a statement in writing from the Managing 

Director and the Chief Finance Officer that the declaration 

provided in accordance with section 295A of the Corporations 

Act is founded on a sound system of risk management and 

internal control and the system is operating effectively in all 

material respects in relation to financial reporting risks.

14. ENGAGING SHAREHOLDERS

The Board is committed to ensuring that the shareholders 

are at all times provided with information sufficient to allow 

effective monitoring of the Company’s performance, including: 

• 

the Annual Report which is distributed to shareholders (at 

• 

• 

their election);

the Half Yearly Report; 

periodic reports and special reports when matters of 

material interest arise;

• 

the Annual General Meeting and other meetings called to 

obtain shareholder approval of any action as required; and

• 

continuous and periodic disclosure.

11

INVESTSMART GROUP LIMITED . ANNUAL REPORT 2017For personal use onlyD I R E C T O R S ’   R E P O R T

The Directors present their report on InvestSMART Group Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (collectively the Group) for the 

financial year ended 30 June 2017.

DIRECTORS

The names and details of the Directors of the Company who held office during the year and at the date of this report (unless otherwise 

specified) are:

Paul Clitheroe AM   

(Appointed Non-Executive Chairman 26 November 2014, appointed Executive Chairman 31 March 2015,   

reappointed Non-Executive Chairman 24 February 2016)   

Chairman 

Bachelor of Arts (UNSW), SNF Fin, CFP 

Age 62

Paul Clitheroe is a founding director of leading financial planning firm ipac, and has been involved in the investment industry since he 

graduated from the University of New South Wales in the late 1970s. From 1993 to 2002 Mr Clitheroe hosted the popular Channel 9 

program Money. Since 1999 he has been the chairman and chief commentator of Money magazine. He writes personal finance columns 

for metropolitan, suburban and regional newspapers across Australia and presents Talking Money on radio nationally. Mr Clitheroe has 

been a media commentator and conference speaker for more than 30 years, and is regarded as one of Australia’s leading experts in the 

field of personal investment strategies and advice.

Mr Clitheroe is Chairman of Monash Absolute Investment Company Ltd and a Director of Wealth Defender Equities Ltd, both ASX-listed 

investment companies. He is also Chairman of the Australian Government Financial Literacy Board, Chairman of Financial Literacy Australia,   

Chairman of the youth anti-drink driving body, RADD, and a member of the Sydney University Medical School Advisory Board. In 2012, 

Macquarie University appointed Mr Clitheroe as Chair of Financial Literacy. He is a Professor with the School of Business and Economics.

Michael Shepherd AO   

(Appointed 1 March 2014)   

Lead Independent Non-Executive Director 

Chairman of the Audit Risk and Compliance Committee 

Chairman of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee 

Age 67

Michael Shepherd has had a successful career in financial services over more than 40 years. He was a director of ASX Limited and 

group between 1988 and 2007, including a term as Vice-Chairman between 1993 and 2007. Mr Shepherd was also Chairman of the ASX 

Derivatives Board and Chairman of the ASX Market Rules Committee.

Mr Shepherd is currently Chairman of HFA Holdings Limited (a listed investment management company) and a member of the Member 

Responsible Entity Compliance Committee of UBS Global Asset Management (Australia) Limited. He is also a Senior Fellow and Life 

Member, Financial Services Institute of Australasia, after being a director of that body between 2001 and 2009, including 2 years as 

National President.

Peter Ronald Hodge   

(Appointed 1 September 2015, appointed Managing Director 24 February 2016)   

Managing Director 

FFin 

Age 47

Ron Hodge was the founder of InvestSMART in 1999. Ron Hodge later sold this business to Fairfax Media in October 2007 where he 

continued as General Manager. He has worked in financial services for over 25 years, including at UBS in Singapore and Bell Commodities 

12

INVESTSMART GROUP LIMITED . ANNUAL REPORT 2017For personal use onlyD I R E C T O R S ’   R E P O R T

in Sydney. Ron holds a Masters degree in Computer Science, Bachelor Degrees in Commerce and Economics, a Graduate Diploma in 

Applied Finance and Investments and is a Graduate of the Australian Institute of Company Directors.

COMPANY SECRETARY

Peter Friend is a qualified solicitor, and was appointed Company Secretary on 10 February 2014 and held office throughout the financial 

year. Peter Friend resigned on 19 July 2017 and was replaced by Grant Winberg. 

INTERESTS IN THE SECURITIES OF THE COMPANY 

The relevant interests of each Director in the securities of the Company shown in the Register of Directors’ Shareholdings as at the date 

of this report are:

Director 

Paul Clitheroe 

Michael Shepherd 

Peter Ronald Hodge 

 Ordinary Shares

5,000,000

400,000

4,766,666

Directors are not required under the Company’s constitution to hold any Shares, Options or any other Securities in the Company. A 

portion of the shares held by Mr Paul Clitheroe (2,666,667), and Mr Ron Hodge (3,177,778), are subject to vesting conditions. 

INTERESTS IN CONTRACTS OR PROPOSED CONTRACTS WITH THE COMPANY

None of the Directors have an interest in, or proposed interests in, contracts with the Company, other than the loans to Mr Paul Clitheroe 

and Mr Ron Hodge as part of the Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) and Employee Share Ownership Plan (ESOP) as detailed below.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

The principal activities of the Company during the year was the provision of financial services and products under general advice to retail 

investors in particular in the area of wealth management, personal insurance and funds management. 

DIVIDENDS

No dividend has been declared for the financial year ended 30 June 2017 (2016: nil). 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

Financial results for the year

The results below show the audited operating profit for the year, and are based on consolidated accounting for the years to 30 June 2017 

and 30 June 2016 respectively. 

Operating (loss) profit before income tax  

Income tax expense 

Operating (loss) profit for the year 

2017  

$  

 2016

$

 (22,257,343)  

 253,235 

 (291,017)  

 (78,075)

 (22,548,360)  

 175,160 

The net tangible asset backing of the Company as at 30 June 2017 was $0.0269 (2016: $0.006) per share before tax. The operating loss is 

attributable to a write down in the valuation of the goodwill assets of the Group of $23,610,664 at 30 June 2017. This was as a result of 

the Group’s change in focus from growing subscription revenue to growing funds management revenues. 

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INVESTSMART GROUP LIMITED . ANNUAL REPORT 2017For personal use only  
  
D I R E C T O R S ’   R E P O R T

Comparative Consolidated Financial Information for the prior year

The table below shows the consolidated performance of the Group for the years to 30 June 2017 and 30 June 2016 respectively. This 

information only shows earnings before tax, write off and amortisation of goodwill and intangibles, and is presented to show the relative 

changes in operating income over the period.

Statement of Consolidated Comprehensive Income 

Continuing operations 

Commission income 

Subscription income 

Other income 

Change in fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit and loss 

Total Income 

Total operating expenses 

Profit before income tax, amortisation and employee benefit expense 

Year to 

Year to

30 Jun 2017 

30 Jun 2016

$ 

$

7,348,059 

6,584,654 

43,895 

241,297 

7,907,634

4,207,421

288,400

6,872

14,217,905 

12,410,327

 11,073,396  

9,996,376

3,144,509 

2,413,951

The major changes to revenues from 2016 were a fall in commission income over the year due to clients moving to non-commission 

paying products such as MySuper, and an increase in subscription revenue due largely to the acquisition of Eureka Report in April 2016. 

The subscription income results for 2016 includes Eureka Report revenues from 4 April 2016. Operating expenses are higher than 2016, 

due to the inclusion of employee costs related to the Eureka Report. 

The Group has substantial realised and unrealised capital tax losses that have not been recognised in the financial statements as the 

Directors believe there are negligible opportunities to utilise those losses in the medium term. The Group is exposed to potential 

changes in financial services regulation that may diminish its ability to collect commissions in the future.

Business strategies and prospects

The Group will increase its focus on increasing the number of users of its free portfolio management service, and the number of 

investors in its fund management products, while maintaining current subscription numbers. The Group has recently been granted 

authorisation under one if its AFSLs (“Australian Financial Services License”) to issue its own managed investment schemes and expects 

to issue and market several investment products in the next 12 months. These initiatives will result in an estimated $1.8 million increase 

in operating costs in the financial year to 30 June 2018. There is a risk of a material decline in Group revenues if there is a significant and 

sustained equity market fall, however, the Group has contingency plans to reduce as many variable costs as possible in that event.

Employee Share Ownership Plan

The Company lent $1,804,200 to the Managing Director and employees of the Group to acquire 5,820,000 ordinary shares on 28 

December 2016 (Grant Date) as part of the Employee Share Ownership Plan (ESOP), which was approved by shareholders at the Annual 

General Meeting on 29 November 2016. The shares were issued on the Grant Date. 

These shares have not vested and therefore have not been included in share capital. The shares will vest in three equal tranches on the 

first, second and third anniversaries of the Grant Date. The Company estimates the fair value of this director/employee share benefit is 

$329,716 at the Grant Date.

Significant Changes in State of Affairs

As announced on 30 June 2017 the Group incurred a Goodwill write down of $23,610,664 after testing for impairment under the applicable  

AASB standard. The Group disclosed a change in focus from growing subscription revenue to growing fund management revenues.

There were no other significant changes in the Group affairs during the period.

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INVESTSMART GROUP LIMITED . ANNUAL REPORT 2017For personal use only 
 
 
 
D I R E C T O R S ’   R E P O R T

MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS

The number of Directors’ Meetings (including Meetings of Committees of Directors) and number of Meetings attended by each of the 

Directors of the Company during the 2017 financial year were:

Directors’ Meetings 

Meetings of Audit, Risk and   Meetings of Nomination 

Compliance Committee 

and Remuneration Committee 

Meetings of 
Investment Committee

Meetings  
eligible 
to attend 

Meetings 
attended 

Meetings 
eligible 
to attend 

Meetings 
attended 

Meetings 
eligible 
 to attend 

Meetings 
attended 

Meetings 
eligible 
to attend 

Meetings 
attended 

Paul Clitheroe 

Ron Hodge 

Michael Shepherd 

8 

8 

8 

7 

8 

8 

4 

4 

4 

4 

4 

4 

1 

– 

1 

1 

– 

1 

4 

4 

– 

4

4

–

EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO BALANCE DATE

Since 30 June 2017, there have been no significant events up to the date of this report.

EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE

Basic (loss) per share was (20.33) cents per share, and diluted (loss) per share was (20.33) cents per share, (2016: 0.16 cents per share 

for basic and 0.14 cents for diluted earnings). Potential ordinary shares shall be treated as dilutive when their conversion to ordinary 

shares would decrease earnings per share or increase loss per share from continuing operations.

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED)

The Group’s policy is to offer a sufficient level of remuneration to attract employees and Directors who are financially literate and 

knowledgeable of financial services and investment management best practice.

As the Company has a Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) and Employee Share Ownership Plan (ESOP) in place which is an equity-settled 

share based payment to employees and Directors, the Company has effectively linked performance with compensation in relation to the 

performance of the Company’s share price. The value of any benefits given to Directors or senior management is detailed below.

All Directors must have a commitment to good corporate governance. The primary role of the Non- Executive Directors is the protection 

and enhancement of sustainable shareholder value through:

(a)  ensuring the control and accountability framework is in place so that all significant issues relating to the operation and 

performance of the Company and its subsidiary entities are brought to the attention of the Board; 

(b)  monitoring governance policies, practices and systems to ensure they are effective and appropriate; 

(c)  monitoring risk policies, practices and systems to ensure they are effective and appropriate.

 Subject to the sum determined by the Company in general meeting, the Directors agree the remuneration each Director (other than 

any Managing Director or Director who is a salaried officer) receives. No option or bonus plans are in place for Directors (other than the 

Managing Director).

Under ASX Listing Rules, the maximum fees payable to Directors may not be increased without prior approval from the Company at a 

general meeting. Directors will seek approval from time to time as deemed appropriate. 

The Directors will be entitled to receive the following benefits:

(a) 

the maximum total remuneration of the Directors of the Company (excluding the Managing Director) has been set at $400,000 per 

annum to be divided amongst them in such proportions as they agree. Directors are not required to allocate the entire amount.

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INVESTSMART GROUP LIMITED . ANNUAL REPORT 2017For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
D I R E C T O R S ’   R E P O R T

(b)  Mr Paul Clitheroe is eligible to participate in the Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) and received 4,000,000 shares at 25 cents 

per share and a corresponding limited recourse loan on 26 November 2014, as approved by shareholders. 1,333,333 of these 

shares vested on 30 May 2016, when the share price reached $0.33 per share. The second tranche vests when the share price 

reaches $0.42 per share after 26 November 2016. The final tranche vests when the share price reaches $0.50 per share after 26 

November 2017. There is no time limit for the share price to reach the vesting price.

(c)  Mr Ronald Hodge, as Managing Director, is eligible to participate in the LTIP and received 4,166,666 shares at 25 cents per 

share and a corresponding limited recourse loan on 8 September 2015, as approved by shareholders. Mr Hodge’s shares have 

no performance conditions and the first tranche of 1,388,888 vested on 8 September 2016. The remaining shares vest in equal 

tranches on 8 September 2017 and 8 September 2018 respectively. As Managing Director Mr Hodge is eligible to participate in 

the ESOP and received 400,000 shares at 31 cents per share and a corresponding limited recourse loan on 28 December 2016, as 

approved by shareholders. The shares will vest in three equal tranches on the first, second and third anniversaries of the Grant 

Date.

Additional information on the remuneration of executive directors and key management personnel is given in Note 18 of the Financial 

Statements.

The Directors’ remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2017 is detailed in the following table. There was no accrued long service leave 

for the Managing Director at 30 June 2017.

Name of Director 

Paul Clitheroe  

Michael Shepherd 

Peter Ronald Hodge 

TOTAL 

Base fee 
$ 

Superannuation 
$ 

Accrued  
Annual Leave $ 

LTIP & ESOP  
Expense $ 

88,048 

34,246 

264,252 

386,546 

1,952 

57,369 

30,518 

89,839 

- 

- 

1,576 

- 

(6,237) 

122,874 

411,407

(6,237) 

124,450 

594,598

Total 
$

91,576

91,615

The Directors’ remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2016 is detailed in the following table. 

Name of Director 

Base fee 
$ 

Superannuation 
$ 

Accrued  
Annual Leave $ 

LTIP 
Expense $ 

Total 
$

Paul Clitheroe  

John O’Connell (resigned 31 August 2015) 

Michael Shepherd 

90,000 

7,500 

– 

Peter Ronald Hodge (appointed 1 September 2015) 

264,449 

– 

713 

90,000 

25,122 

– 

– 

– 

88,893 

178,893

– 

– 

8,213

90,000

15,463 

157,995 

463,029

TOTAL 

361,949 

115,835 

15,463 

246,888 

740,135

No Director of the Company has received or become entitled to receive a benefit, other than a remuneration benefit as disclosed in the 

notes to the financial statements, by reason of a contract made by the Company or a related entity with the Director or with a firm of 

which they are a member, or with a Company in which they have a substantial interest.

Key Management Personnel

The remuneration of the key management personnel who were not Directors for the year to 30 June 2017 is shown below.

Name of Key Management Personnel 

Base 
Remuneration $ 

Superannuation 
$ 

Accrued  
Annual Leave $ 

LTIP & ESOP 
Expense $ 

Total 
$

Nigel Poole  

Alastair Davidson  

214,940 

192,518 

20,419 

30,608 

3,159 

374 

121,715 

360,233

121,715 

345,215

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INVESTSMART GROUP LIMITED . ANNUAL REPORT 2017For personal use only 
 
 
D I R E C T O R S ’   R E P O R T

Key management personnel are on standard Group employment contracts, with the exception of termination which requires 3 months’ 

notice, if without cause.

The remuneration of the key management personnel who were not Directors for the year to 30 June 2016 is shown below.

Name of Key Management Personnel 

Base 
Remuneration $ 

Superannuation 
$ 

Accrued  
Annual Leave $ 

LTIP 
Expense $ 

Total 
$

Nigel Poole  

Alastair Davidson  

211,149 

205,000 

20,059 

19,475 

25,415 

5,456 

157,995 

414,618

157,995 

387,926

Shares held by Key Management Personnel and Directors

For the year ended 30 June 2017

Ordinary Shares 

Paul Clitheroe  

Michael Shepherd 

Ron Hodge 

Nigel Poole 

Alastair Davidson  

Balance at 
1 July 2016 

Shares acquired / 
 (disposed) 

Shares 
vested  

Balance at 
 30 June 2017

2,333,333 

400,000 

– 

– 

327,624 

– 

– 

– 

– 

200,000 

1,388,888 

– 

– 

1,388,888 

1,388,888 

2,333,333

400,000

1,588,888

1,388,888

1,716,512

Shareholdings relating to LTIP  

Executive  

Balance at  
1 July 2016 

Tranches 

Shares acquired / 
 (disposed)  
per Tranche 

Approval or 
Issue date 

Value at 
issue date 

Estimated 
or actual 
vesting date 

Balance at 
30 June  
2017

Paul Clitheroe  
Non-Executive Chairman 

 2,666,667  

Tranche 1 

1,333,333 

26/11/2014 

Tranche 2 

Tranche 3 

1,333,333  

26/11/2014 

1,333,334  

26/11/2014 

Ron Hodge  

 4,166,666  

Tranche 1 

1,388,888 

17/06/2015 

Nigel Poole 

 4,166,666  

Tranche 1 

1,388,888 

17/06/2015 

Tranche 2 

Tranche 3 

1,388,888  

17/06/2015 

1,388,890  

17/06/2015 

Alastair Davidson  

 4,166,666  

Tranche 1 

1,388,888 

17/06/2015 

Tranche 2 

Tranche 3 

1,388,888  

17/06/2015 

1,388,890  

17/06/2015 

Tranche 2 

Tranche 3 

1,388,888  

17/06/2015 

1,388,890  

17/06/2015 

0.0542 

0.0663 

0.0733 

0.0767 

0.0826 

0.0878 

0.0767 

0.0826 

0.0878 

0.0767 

0.0826 

0.0878 

30/5/2016 

– 

25/11/2018 

1,333,333

26/08/2020 

1,333,334

8/09/2016 

–

8/09/2017 

1,388,888

8/09/2018 

1,388,890

8/09/2016 

–

8/09/2017 

1,388,888

8/09/2018 

1,388,890

8/09/2016 

–

8/09/2017 

1,388,888 

8/09/2018 

1,388,890

The remaining LTIP shares issued to Paul Clitheroe will vest in two equal tranches on the later of the second and third anniversary of the 

grant date, or the date the share price is at or above $0.42 or $0.50 respectively for each tranche. The performance of the share price 

was selected as the performance criteria as this closely aligns the rewards for performance to shareholder returns.

The remaining LTIP shares issued to Ron Hodge, Nigel Poole and Alastair Davidson vest at $0.25 per share on the dates noted above 

and have no performance conditions in order to vest. These LTIP shares were issued in relation to the termination of a management 

contract with one of the Group subsidiaries, and the Directors believed this compensation best aligned the executives to the interests of 

shareholders.

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INVESTSMART GROUP LIMITED . ANNUAL REPORT 2017For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
D I R E C T O R S ’   R E P O R T

Shareholdings relating to ESOP 

Executive  

Balance at  
1 July 2016 

Tranches 

Shares acquired / 
 (disposed)  
per Tranche 

Approval or 
Issue date 

Value at 
issue date 

Estimated 
or actual 
vesting date 

Balance at 
30 June  
2017

Ron Hodge  

 –  

Tranche 1 

133,333 

28/12/2016 

Tranche 2 

Tranche 3 

133,333  

28/12/2016 

133,334  

28/12/2016 

Nigel Poole 

 –  

Tranche 1 

100,000 

28/12/2016 

Tranche 2 

Tranche 3 

100,000  

28/12/2016 

100,000  

28/12/2016 

Alastair Davidson  

 –  

Tranche 1 

100,000 

28/12/2016 

Tranche 2 

Tranche 3 

100,000  

28/12/2016 

100,000  

28/12/2016 

0.0499 

0.0569 

0.0631 

0.0499 

0.0569 

0.0631 

0.0499 

0.0569 

0.0631 

28/12/2017 

28/12/2018 

28/12/2019 

28/12/2017 

28/12/2018 

28/12/2019 

28/12/2017 

28/12/2018 

28/12/2019 

133,333

133,333

133,334

100,000

100,000

100,000

100,000

100,000

100,000

The shares issued to the Managing Director and key management personnel as part of the ESOP on 28 December 2016 are dependent on 

the relevant employee not resigning, or being dismissed for cause, before each tranche vests.

Shares held by Key Management Personnel and Directors   

For the year ended 30 June 2016

Ordinary Shares 

Balance at 
1 July 2015 

Shares acquired / 
 (disposed) 

Shares 
vested  

Balance at 
 30 June 2016

Paul Clitheroe – Non-Executive Chairman  

Michael Shepherd – Non-executive director 

Alastair Davidson – Chief Financial Officer 

1,000,000 

300,000 

327,674 

– 

1,333,333 

100,000 

– 

– 

– 

2,333,333

400,000

327,624

Shareholdings relating to LTIP  

Executive  

Balance at  
1 July 2015 

Tranches 

Shares acquired / 
 (disposed)  
per Tranche 

Approval or 
Issue date 

Value at 
issue date 

Estimated 
or actual 
vesting date 

Balance at 
30 June  
2016

Paul Clitheroe  
Non-Executive Chairman 

Ron Hodge 
Chief Operating Officer 

Nigel Poole 
Chief Technology Officer 

Alastair Davidson  
Chief Financial Officer 

 4,000,000  

Tranche 1 

1,333,333 

26/11/2014 

Tranche 2 

Tranche 3 

1,333,333  

26/11/2014 

1,333,334  

26/11/2014 

 4,166,666  

Tranche 1 

1,388,888 

17/06/2015 

Tranche 2 

Tranche 3 

1,388,888  

17/06/2015 

1,388,890  

17/06/2015 

 4,166,666  

Tranche 1 

1,388,888 

17/06/2015 

Tranche 2 

Tranche 3 

1,388,888  

17/06/2015 

1,388,890  

17/06/2015 

 4,166,666 

Tranche 1 

1,388,888 

17/06/2015 

Tranche 2 

Tranche 3 

1,388,888  

17/06/2015 

1,388,890  

17/06/2015 

0.0542 

0.0663 

0.0733 

0.0767 

0.0826 

0.0878 

0.0767 

0.0826 

0.0878 

0.0767 

0.0826 

0.0878 

30/05/2016 

 – 

22/04/2017 

1,333,333

22/07/2018 

1,333,333

8/09/2016 

 4,166,666 

8/09/2017 

8/09/2018 

8/09/2016 

 4,166,666 

8/09/2017 

8/09/2018 

8/09/2016 

 4,166,666 

8/09/2017 

8/09/2018 

Key management personnel transactions concerning dividends and ordinary shares are on the same terms and conditions applicable to 

ordinary members.

This concludes the Remuneration Report which has been audited. 

18

INVESTSMART GROUP LIMITED . ANNUAL REPORT 2017For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
D I R E C T O R S ’   R E P O R T

INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS 

During the financial year, the Company has given indemnity and paid insurance premiums to insure Directors and officers of subsidiaries 

against liabilities for costs and expenses incurred by them in defending any legal proceedings arising out of their conduct while acting 

in the capacity of Directors or officers of the Company or subsidiaries, other than conduct involving a wilful breach of duty in relation 

to the Company or subsidiaries. During the year, premiums were paid in respect of the key management personnel liability and legal 

expenses insurance contract. Details of the nature of the liabilities covered and the amount of premiums paid have not been disclosed as 

disclosure is prohibited under the terms of the contract.

INDEMNIFICATION OF AUDITORS 

To the extent permitted by law, the Company has agreed to indemnify its auditors, Ernst & Young, as part of the terms of its audit 

engagement agreement against claims by third parties arising from the audit (for an unspecified amount). No payment has been made to 

indemnify Ernst & Young during or since the end of the financial year. 

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE GROUP

There are no legal or other proceedings being made on behalf of the Group or against the Group as at the date of this report.

NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

No non-audit services have been provided by the Auditor or by another person on the Auditor’s behalf during the year. This statement 

has been made in accordance with advice provided by the Company’s audit committee and has been endorsed by a resolution of that 

committee.

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

The auditor’s independence declaration for the year ended 30 June 2017 has been received and can be found on page 20.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

Paul Clitheroe AM 

Chairman 

Dated this 23rd day of August 2017 at Sydney

19

INVESTSMART GROUP LIMITED . ANNUAL REPORT 2017For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20

INVESTSMART GROUP LIMITED . ANNUAL REPORT 2017

For personal use onlyC O N S O L I D A T E D   S T A T E M E N T   O F   
C O M P R E H E N S I V E   I N C O M E

Commission income 

Subscription income 

Consulting fees 

Dividend income  

Interest income 

Other income 

Notes 

4 

4 

2017 

$ 

 7,348,059  

 6,584,654  

 – 

 3,166 

 34,997  

 5 ,732  

Net gain/loss on financial instruments at fair value through profit and loss 

5 

 241,297  

2016

$

 7,907,634 

 4,207,421 

 40,414 

–

 28,928 

 219,058 

 6,872 

Total Income 

 14,217,905  

 12,410,327

Accounting and administrative costs 

Audit fees 

Commission rebates 

Directors’ fees 

Employee costs 

Interest expense 

Legal and statutory expenses 

Market data costs 

Marketing and advertising expense 

Other expenses 

Rent 

Software and website costs 

Travel and accommodation 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Employee benefit expense 

Goodwill impairment 

Total expenses 

(Loss)/Profit before income tax 

Income tax expense 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income, net of income tax 

17 

 (187,305) 

 (133,560) 

 (165,831)

 (126,000)

 (1,983,032) 

 (1,862,126)

 (181,616) 

 (188,438)

 (5,747,665) 

 (4,830,356)

 – 

 (92,180) 

 (190,223) 

 (832,202) 

 (640,864) 

 (367,968) 

 (512,509) 

 (89,909) 

 (12)

 (65,215)

 (196,217)

 (762,833)

 (874,489)

 (385,070)

 (393,812)

 (51,917)

 (1,481,023) 

 (1,691,899)

6 

 (424,528) 

 (562,877)

 (23,610,664) 

 – 

 (36,475,248) 

 (12,157,092)

 (22,257,343) 

 253,235 

8a 

 (291,017) 

 (22,548,360) 

– 

(78,075)

 175,160

–

Total comprehensive (loss)/profit for the year 

 (22,548,360) 

 175,160 

Basic (loss)/earnings per share (cents per share)  

Diluted (loss)/earnings per share (cents per share)  

22 

22 

 (20.33) 

 (20.33) 

0.16

 0.14

The above Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

21

INVESTSMART GROUP LIMITED . ANNUAL REPORT 2017For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
C O N S O L I D A T E D   S T A T E M E N T   O F   
F I N A N C I A L   P O S I T I O N

ASSETS 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Prepayments 

Rental deposit 

Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss 

Fixed assets, including software less accumulated depreciation 

Deferred tax asset 

Intangibles 

Goodwill 

Total assets 

LIABILITIES 

Trade payables  

Other payables 

Subscriptions received in advance 

Trail commissions to rebate 

Deferred tax liability 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 

Issued capital 

Employee Benefit reserve 

Retained losses 

Total equity 

Notes 

2017 

$ 

2016

$

7 

9 

10 

8c 

12 

11 

13 

14 

8c 

15 

6 

16 

4,935,046 

 4,986,827 

602,697 

250,516 

21,372 

 622,379 

 169,760 

 56,264 

2,053,481 

 1,638,448 

294,478 

455,311 

 264,340 

 613,248 

7,622,110 

 8,988,770 

– 

 23,610,664 

16,235,011 

 40,950,700 

29,189 

1,971,734 

2,422,358 

1,209,392 

2,119,333 

 82,964 

 1,786,751 

 4,437,135 

 1,339,828 

 2,697,185 

7,752,006 

 10,343,863 

8,483,005 

 30,606,837 

58,522,440 

 58,522,440 

1,089,530 

 665,002 

 (51,128,965) 

 (28,580,605)

8,483,005 

 30,606,837 

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

22

INVESTSMART GROUP LIMITED . ANNUAL REPORT 2017For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
C O N S O L I D A T E D   S T A T E M E N T   O F   
C H A N G E S   I N   E Q U I T Y

Notes 

Issued Capital 
$ 

Retained losses 
$ 

Employee Benefit Reserve 
$ 

Total Equity 
$

Balance as at 1 July 2015 

15 

58,522,440 

(28,755,765) 

102,125 

29,868,800

Comprehensive income for the year 

Employee benefit share reserve 

Balance as at 30 June 2016 

Comprehensive loss for the year 

Employee benefit share reserve 

6 

6 

– 

– 

175,160 

– 

– 

562,877 

175,160

562,877

58,522,440 

(28,580,605) 

665,002 

30,606,837

– 

– 

(22,548,360) 

– 

– 

(22,548,360)

424,528 

424,528

Balance as at 30 June 2017 

58,522,440 

(51,128,965) 

1,089,530 

8,483,005

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

23

INVESTSMART GROUP LIMITED . ANNUAL REPORT 2017For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
C O N S O L I D A T E D   S T A T E M E N T   O F   C A S H   F L O W S

Cash flows from operating activities 

Receipts from customers 

Payments to suppliers and employees 

Interest received 

Interest paid 

Income tax paid 

Notes 

2017 

$ 

2016

$

13,958,126 

(13,488,084) 

34,997 

 –  

(276,643) 

12,538,048

(9,863,762)

28,928

(12)

(32,543)

Net cash used in operating activities 

21(a) 

228,396 

 2,670,659

Cash flows from investing activities 

Proceeds from sale of investments 

Purchase of investments and subsidiary 

Net Purchase of fixed assets 

Dividends received 

Rental deposit 

Net cash (used in) investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Net cash inflow from financing activities 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year 

Cash acquired through acquisitions 

210,180 

(383,913) 

(144,501) 

3,166 

34,891 

100,000

(3,182,478)

(149,023)

 – 

37,026

 (280,177) 

 (3,194,475)

– 

– 

 –

–

(51,781) 

(523,816)

4,986,827 

3,292,828

 –  

2,217,815

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 

21(b) 

4,935,046 

4,986,827

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

24

INVESTSMART GROUP LIMITED . ANNUAL REPORT 2017For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
N O T E S   T O   T H E   C O N S O L I D A T E D   
F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S

1. REPORTING ENTITY

InvestSMART Group Limited (the “Company”) is domiciled in Australia and is the parent entity of the group which includes the entities 

listed in Note 3 (the “Group”) and is a for profit company limited by shares incorporated in Australia whose shares are publicly traded on 

the Australian Securities Exchange. The consolidated financial statements of the Group are presented for the year ended 30 June 2017. 

The Group is primarily involved in operating businesses delivering financial services to retail investors in Australia, primarily in wealth and 

funds management.

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

(a) Basis of Preparation

This general purpose financial report has been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards, including Australian 

Accounting Interpretations, other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) and the 

Corporations Act 2001.

Australian Accounting Standards set out accounting policies that the AASB has concluded would result in a financial report containing 

relevant and reliable information about transactions, events and conditions to which they apply. Compliance with Australian Accounting 

Standards ensures that the financial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the 

International Accounting Standards Board.

The financial report has been prepared on an accruals basis, and is based on historical cost, with the exception of the valuation of 

financial assets as described below.

The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Directors on 23 August 2017. The directors and shareholders have the power 

to amend these financial statements after issue.

The following significant accounting policies have been adopted in the preparation and presentation of the financial report. The 

accounting policies have been consistently applied, unless otherwise stated.

ADOPTION OF NEW AND REVISED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

The Group has adopted all of the new and revised standards and interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board 

that are relevant to its operations and effective for the current reporting period. The adoption of these new and revised standards and 

interpretations did not have a material impact on the financial statements of the Group.

NEW STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS NOT YET ADOPTED

Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations have recently been issued or amended, but are not yet effective, which have not 

been adopted by the Group in the presentation of this financial report.

AASB 15 - Revenue from Contracts with Customers

AASB 15 is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018. 

Under the standard an entity recognises revenue by applying the following steps:

Step 1: Identify the contract(s) with a customer 

Step 2: Identify the performance obligations in the contract 

Step 3: Determine the transaction price 

Step 4: Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract 

Step 5: Recognise revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation

25

INVESTSMART GROUP LIMITED . ANNUAL REPORT 2017For personal use onlyN O T E S   T O   T H E   C O N S O L I D A T E D   
F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

The Group has a liability to service customers who have purchased subscriptions in advance and recognises revenue when that 

subscription service has been delivered. Commission income is derived from trailing commissions on funds management and insurance 

products under a contract to distribute products to the InvestSMART client base. Revenue is recognised as the performance obligation is 

satisfied. Management is continuing its assessment of applying the new standard on the Group’s financial statements, however, it is not 

expected that it will result in a material impact.

AASB 16 – Leases

AASB 16 introduces a single lessee accounting model and requires a lessee to recognise assets and liabilities for all leases with a term of 

more than 12 months, unless the underlying asset is of low value. A lessee is required to recognise a right-of-use asset representing its 

right to use the underlying leased asset and a lease liability representing its obligations to make lease payments. 

Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on a present value basis. The measurement includes non-cancellable 

lease payments (including inflation-linked payments), and also includes payments to be made in optional periods if the lessee is 

reasonably certain to exercise an option to extend the lease, or not to exercise an option to terminate the lease.

This Standard is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019. The Group is not considering early adopting 

AASB 16. An initial assessment has been performed based on leases that exist in the current reporting period. Based on this assessment 

it is anticipated that there will be a material impact to the statement of financial position and equity as the Group is expected to 

recognise a “right-of-use” asset and corresponding liability for operating leases. A schedule of current operating lease commitments is 

disclosed in Note 26. The Group will recognise the cumulative effect of initially applying the standard as an adjustment to the opening 

balance of retained earnings. 

CURRENT VERSUS NON-CURRENT CLASSIFICATION

The Group presents assets and liabilities in the statement of financial position based on liquidity and not on a current versus non-current 

classification. 

INVESTMENTS AT FAIR VALUE

The Group’s investments are all measured at fair value through profit or loss in accordance with AASB 13: Fair Value Measurement. 

The fair values of the Group’s listed investments are determined from the amount quoted on the primary exchange of the country of 

domicile. If a listed investment is measured at fair value and has a bid price and an ask price, fair value is based on a price within the bid-

ask spread that is most representative of fair value and allows the use of mid-market pricing or other pricing conventions that are used 

by market participants as a practical expedient for fair value measurement within a bid-ask spread. The fair value of the Group’s unlisted 

investments is determined primarily using the price at which any recent transaction in the security may have been effected, adjusted 

for the Directors’ view as to the likely success of the business model and discounted for the likelihood of a liquidity event occurring in 

the next 3 years. Changes in the fair value of investments are recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. Transaction costs 

directly attributable to the acquisition of the investments are expensed in the Statement of Comprehensive Income as incurred.

PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of the Group as at 30 June 2017 and the 

results of all subsidiaries for the period from 1 July 2016 to 30 June 2017, with the exception of Intelligent Investor Small Caps Fund, whose 

results are included from the date of establishment, 1 February 2017. Control is achieved when the Company is exposed, or has rights, to 

variable returns from its involvement with the subsidiary and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the subsidiary.

Subsidiaries are all entities (including special purpose entities) over which the Company has the power to govern the financial and 

operating policies, generally accompanying a shareholding of more than one-half of the voting rights and excludes those subsidiaries 

26

INVESTSMART GROUP LIMITED . ANNUAL REPORT 2017For personal use onlyN O T E S   T O   T H E   C O N S O L I D A T E D   
F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

determined by the Directors to be investments held for resale. The existence and effect of potential voting rights that are currently 

exercisable or convertible are considered when assessing whether the Group controls another entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated 

from the date on which control is transferred to the Group, or when they are established.

INTERCOMPANY TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between Group companies are eliminated on consolidation. 

Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting 

policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.

Where there is a change in ownership interest, there will be an adjustment between the carrying amounts of the controlling and “non-

controlling” interests to reflect their relative interests in the subsidiary. Any difference between the amount of the adjustment to non-

controlling interests and any consideration paid or received is recognised in a separate reserve within equity attributable to the owners 

of the Company.

When a Company acquires control through a change in investment policy, the entity is remeasured to its fair value with the change in 

carrying amount recognised in profit or loss. The fair value is the initial carrying amount for the purposes of subsequently accounting 

for the retained interest as an associate, jointly controlled entity or financial asset. Any amounts above net tangible assets are held as 

goodwill or intangibles at that point.

If the ownership interest in a jointly-controlled entity or an associate is reduced but joint control or significant influence is retained, only a 

proportionate share of the amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss where appropriate.

When the Group ceases to have control, joint control or significant influence, any retained interest in the entity is remeasured to its fair 

value with the change in carrying amount recognised in profit or loss. The fair value is the initial carrying amount for the purposes of 

subsequently accounting for the retained interest as an associate, jointly controlled entity or financial asset. In addition, any amounts 

previously recognised in other comprehensive income in respect of that entity are accounted for as if the Group had directly disposed 

of the related assets or liabilities. This may mean that amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to 

profit or loss.

BUSINESS COMBINATIONS AND GOODWILL

Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. The cost of an acquisition is measured as the aggregate of the 

fair value consideration transferred, measured at acquisition date and the amount of any non-controlling interests in the acquiree. 

For each business combination, the Group elects whether to measure the non-controlling interests in the acquiree at fair value or at 

the proportionate share of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred and included in 

administrative expenses. When the Group acquires a business, it assesses the financial assets and liabilities assumed for appropriate 

classification and designation in accordance with the contractual terms, economic circumstances and pertinent conditions as at the 

acquisition date. This includes the separation of embedded derivatives in host contracts by the acquiree. 

Goodwill is initially measured at cost, being the excess of the aggregate of the consideration transferred and the amount recognised for 

non-controlling interests, and any previous interest held, over the net identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed. 

After initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. For the purpose of impairment testing, 

goodwill acquired in a business combination is, from the acquisition date, allocated to each of the Group’s Cash-Generating Units that are 

expected to benefit from the combination, irrespective of whether other assets or liabilities of the acquiree are assigned to those units. 

The Group has determined that it operates as one Cash Generating Unit for the purposes of testing goodwill impairment.

27

INVESTSMART GROUP LIMITED . ANNUAL REPORT 2017For personal use onlyN O T E S   T O   T H E   C O N S O L I D A T E D   
F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Intangible assets acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at cost. The cost of intangible assets acquired in a business 

combination is their fair value at the date of acquisition. Following initial recognition, intangible assets are carried at cost less any 

accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Internally generated intangibles, excluding capitalised development costs, 

are not capitalised and the related expenditure is reflected in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income in the period in 

which the expenditure is incurred.

The useful lives of intangible assets are assessed as either finite or indefinite. Intangible assets with finite lives are amortised over 

the useful economic life and assessed for impairment whenever there is an indication that the intangible asset may be impaired. The 

amortisation period and the amortisation method for an intangible asset with a finite useful life are reviewed at least at the end of each 

reporting period. Changes in the expected useful life or the expected pattern of consumption of future economic benefits embodied 

in the asset are considered to modify the amortisation period or method, as appropriate, and are treated as changes in accounting 

estimates and adjusted on a prospective basis. The amortisation expense on intangible assets with finite lives is recognised in the 

statement of profit or loss as the expense category that is consistent with the function of the intangible assets. Gains or losses arising 

from derecognition of an intangible asset are measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of 

the asset and are recognised in the statement of profit or loss when the asset is derecognised.

IMPAIRMENT OF FINANCIAL ASSETS

The Group assesses at each reporting date whether a financial asset or group of financial assets classified as loans and receivables is 

impaired. Evidence of impairment may include indications that the debtor or a group of debtors is experiencing significant financial 

difficulty, default or delinquency in interest or principal payments, the probability that they will enter bankruptcy or other financial 

reorganisation and where observable data indicate that there is a measurable decrease in the estimated future cash flows, such as 

changes in arrears or economic conditions that correlate with defaults. If there is objective evidence that an impairment loss has been 

incurred, the amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset‘s carrying amount and the present value of estimated 

future cash flows (excluding future expected credit losses that have not yet been incurred) discounted using the asset‘s original effective 

interest rate. The carrying amount of the asset is reduced through the use of an allowance account and the amount of the loss is 

recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income as ‘impairment expense‘.

Impaired debt together with the associated allowance are written off when there is no realistic prospect of future recovery and all 

collateral has been realised or has been transferred to the Group. If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the estimated impairment 

loss increases or decreases because of an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the previously recognised impairment 

loss is increased or reduced. If a previous write-off is later recovered, the recovery is credited to the ‘impairment expense‘.

Interest revenue on an impaired financial asset is recognised using the rate of interest used to discount the future cash flows for the 

purpose of measuring the impairment loss.

INVESTMENT INCOME

Net changes in fair value of investments

Realised and unrealised gains and losses on investments measured at fair value through profit or loss are recognised in the Statement of 

Comprehensive Income.

SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS TO EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS

Employees (including executive directors) of the Group may receive remuneration in the form of share-based payments, where employees 

render services as consideration for equity instruments (equity-settled transactions). 

28

INVESTSMART GROUP LIMITED . ANNUAL REPORT 2017For personal use onlyN O T E S   T O   T H E   C O N S O L I D A T E D   
F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

The cost of equity-settled transactions is determined by the fair value at the date when the grant is made using an appropriate valuation 

model. The cost is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in other capital reserves in equity, over the period in which the 

performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled in the employee benefits reserve. 

The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until the vesting date reflects the extent to 

which the vesting period has expired and the Group’s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. This 

cost is reversed in the event that an employee forfeits any share-based payment, when leaving the Group or other circumstances.

The expense in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for a period represents the movement in cumulative expense 

recognised as at the beginning and end of that period and is recognised in employee benefits expense.

INCOME TAX

The Group has formed a tax consolidated group and has executed tax-sharing agreements with each controlled entity. The head entity 

and the controlled entities in the tax consolidated group continue to account for their own current and deferred tax amounts. The Group 

has applied the Group allocation approach in determining the appropriate amount of current taxes and deferred taxes to allocate to 

members of the tax consolidated group.

In addition to its own current and deferred tax amounts, the Group also recognises the current tax liabilities (or assets) and the deferred 

tax assets arising from unused tax losses and unused tax credits assumed from controlled entities in the tax consolidated group. The 

income tax expense (revenue) for the year comprises current income tax expense and deferred tax expense or benefit. 

Current income tax expense charged to profit or loss is the tax payable on taxable income. Current tax liabilities are measured at the 

amounts expected to be paid to the relevant taxation authority. 

Deferred income tax expense reflects movements in deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability balances during the year as well as 

unused tax losses. Current and deferred income tax expense is charged or credited outside profit or loss when the tax relates to items 

that are recognised outside profit and loss. No deferred income tax is recognised from the initial recognition of an asset or liability, 

excluding a business combination, where there is no effect on accounting or taxable profit or loss.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised or the 

liability is settled and their measurement also reflects the manner in which management expects to recover or settle the carrying amount 

of the related asset or liability.

Deferred tax assets relating to temporary differences and unused tax losses are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that 

future taxable profit will be available against which the benefits of the deferred tax asset can be utilised. Unrecognised deferred tax 

assets are reassessed at each reporting date and are recognised only to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable 

profits will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.

Current tax assets and liabilities are offset where a legally enforceable right of set-off exists and it is intended that net settlement or 

simultaneous realisation and settlement of the respective asset and liability will occur. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset 

where: (a) a legally enforceable right of set-off exists; (b) the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same 

taxation authority on either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities where it is intended that net settlement or simultaneous 

realisation and settlement of the respective assets and liability will occur in future periods in which significant amounts of deferred tax 

assets or liabilities are expected to be recovered or settled.

REVENUE RECOGNITION

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that economic benefits will flow to the Group and the revenue can be reliably 

measured, regardless of when the payment is received. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, 

taking into account contractually defined terms of payment and excluding taxes or duty, and is generally recognised on an accruals basis.

29

INVESTSMART GROUP LIMITED . ANNUAL REPORT 2017For personal use onlyN O T E S   T O   T H E   C O N S O L I D A T E D   
F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

Subscription revenue

Subscription revenue is generally received in advance, and is recognised to the extent that the service has been delivered.

Commission revenue

Commission revenue from managed funds and life insurance products are recognised and measured as the fair value of the 

consideration received or receivable to the extent that it is probable that economic benefits will flow to the Group and the revenue can 

be reliably measured.

Dividend income

Dividends and distributions are recognised on the applicable ex-dividend date. 

Interest income

Interest Income is recognised as it accrues.

Other income

Other income is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and when the revenue can 

be reliably measured.

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits held at call with bank, other short term highly liquid investments with original 

maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts.

For the purposes of the Statement of Cash Flows, cash includes deposits held at call with financial institutions net of bank overdrafts. 

Bank overdrafts are shown within short-term borrowings in current liabilities on the Statement of Financial Position.

LONG SERVICE AND ANNUAL LEAVE PROVISIONS

The Group does not expect its long service leave or annual leave benefits to be settled wholly within 12 months of each reporting date. 

The Group recognises a liability for long service leave and annual leave measured as the present value of expected future payments to be 

made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date using the projected unit credit method. 

EXPENSES

The Group records all expenses on an accruals basis. This includes: accounting, audit, legal and administrative fees, management fees, 

employee costs, marketing and advertising costs, director’s fees, travel and accommodation expense, rent expenses, commission rebates, 

other expenses, market data costs, software and website costs.

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

All property, plant and equipment is carried at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if 

any. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. Subsequent costs are included in 

the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, when it is probable that the future economic benefits 

associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance 

are charged to profit or loss during the reporting period in which they are incurred.

Depreciation on assets is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate their cost, net of residual value, over the estimated useful 

lives as follows:

30

INVESTSMART GROUP LIMITED . ANNUAL REPORT 2017For personal use onlyN O T E S   T O   T H E   C O N S O L I D A T E D   
F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

Computer and office equipment 

2–3 years 

Network and production equipment 

3–4 years 

Leasehold improvements 

Initial term of lease  (approximately 4 years)

GOODS AND SERVICES TAX (GST)

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable 

from the Australian Tax Office. In these circumstances the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of 

an item of the expense. Receivables and payables in the Statement of Financial Position are shown inclusive of GST. 

EARNINGS/LOSS PER SHARE

Basic per share are calculated by dividing profit/(loss) attributable to members of the Company by the weighted average number of 

ordinary shares outstanding during the year, adjusted for any bonus element, and are shown to one decimal place. Diluted earnings/

(loss) per share is calculated by dividing profit attributable to members of the Company by the total number of ordinary shares that 

would be outstanding if all the LTIP and ESOP shares had vested.

SHARE CAPITAL 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity 

as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

FUNCTIONAL AND PRESENTATION CURRENCY

The functional and presentation currency of the Group is Australian dollars.

COMPARATIVES

Where necessary, comparative information has been reclassified to be consistent with the current reporting period.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS

Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectation of 

future events that may have a financial impact on the entity and that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Estimates of 

future cash flows were used to estimate fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the business combination. In particular, 

the fair value of intangible assets was calculated using management’s estimates of future cash flows from each entity’s identified intangible 

assets for the period of their expected useful life. The residual goodwill arising from a business combination is tested for impairment at 

each balance date (30 June) and when circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired. The Group bases its assumptions 

used to test the impairment of goodwill on detailed budgets and forecasts which are prepared for the Group’s cash generating unit (CGU). 

These budgets generally cover a five-year period, and a long-term growth rate (net of inflation) is used for longer periods.

Any impairment of goodwill is determined by assessing the recoverable amount of the CGU to which the goodwill relates. The Group has 

determined that it has one CGU, and where the recoverable amount is less than the carrying value of goodwill, an irreversible impairment 

loss is recognised.

Level 3 investments in financial assets are based on Director’s estimates of the fair value of those investments, where reliable third party 

sources of valuation are not available. 

The Group has not recognised deferred tax assets relating to carried forward realised capital losses on the basis that it does not expect 

to derive sufficient future capital gains to utilise the current losses within a 3 to 5-year time period. The potential deferred tax asset that 

could be realised is $5,166,415 at 30 June 2017.

31

INVESTSMART GROUP LIMITED . ANNUAL REPORT 2017For personal use onlyN O T E S   T O   T H E   C O N S O L I D A T E D   
F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S

3. BUSINESS COMBINATIONS AND ACQUISITIONS

At 30 June 2017, the Company controlled the following subsidiaries:

Intelligent Investor Holdings Pty Ltd 

InvestSMART Financial Services Pty Ltd 

InvestSMART Funds Management Ltd (previously Personal Investment Direct Access Pty Ltd) 

Ziel Two Pty Ltd 

Yourshare Financial Services Pty Ltd 

InvestSmart Insurance Pty Ltd (previously Yourshare Plus Pty Ltd) 

AWI Ventures Pty Ltd 

Eureka Report Pty Ltd 

InvestSMART Australian Small Caps Fund 

30 Jun 17 

30 Jun 16

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

–

On 1 February 2017 the InvestSMART Australian Small Caps Fund, a unit trust, was established by payment of $350,000. InvestSMART 

Funds Management Limited held 100% of all outstanding units in the fund from establishment date to year end and consolidated the 

operations of the fund. The table below shows the income and expenses before tax for the fund:

Income 

Dividend income 

Realised gain on financial assets 

Unrealised gain on financial assets 

Expenses 

Management and performance fees 

Other expenses 

Net profit  

4. REVENUE FROM COMMISSIONS AND SUBSCRIPTIONS 

Commission income 

Subscription revenue 

$

3,166

18,968

22,501

44,635

4,457

999

5,456

39,179

2017 

$ 

2016

$

7,348,059 

7,907,634

6,584,654 

4,207,421

13,932,713 

12,115,055

5. CHANGE IN FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT AND LOSS 

Net realised gain on investments  

Net unrealised gain on investments 

32

2017 

$ 

69,218 

172,079 

241,297 

2016

$

 –

6,872

6,872

INVESTSMART GROUP LIMITED . ANNUAL REPORT 2017For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
N O T E S   T O   T H E   C O N S O L I D A T E D   
F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S

6. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT RESERVE

Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) 

Employee Share Ownership Plan (ESOP) 

Opening balance 

Expense 

Closing balance 

2017 

$ 

2016

$

1,022,025 

562,877

67,505 

 – 

1,089,530 

562,877

665,002 

424,528 

1,089,530 

102,125

562,877

665,002

The cost of the LTIP & ESOP shares and Company issued options have been estimated using the Monte-Carlo simulation or the Black-Scholes  

methodology and amortised over the applicable vesting period. A summary of the terms of the LTIP shares issued are included in the 

Directors’ Report.

7. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

Trade receivables 

2017 

$ 

2016

$

602,697 

622,379

Receivables are non-interest bearing and unsecured, and will be received within 3 months. The credit risk exposure of the Group in 

relation to receivables is the carrying amount.

8. INCOME TAX

(a) Income tax (expense) recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income   

The components of income tax expense: 

Current income tax expense 

R&D expenditure adjustments for prior years 

Other adjustments for prior years 

Deferred tax income relating to the origination and reversal of temporary differences 

Change in tax rate  

Total income tax (expense) benefit 

2017 

$ 

2016

$

787,655 

–  

(73,968) 

(271,145) 

(151,525) 

291,017 

587,024

(92,568)

(240,664)

(175,717)

–

78,075

Deferred income tax related to items charged directly to equity 

 –  

217,856

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8. INCOME TAX (CONTINUED)

(b) Income tax expense

A reconciliation of income tax expense applicable to accounting profit before income tax at the statutory income tax rate to income tax 

expense at the entity’s effective income tax rate for the years ended 30 June 2017 and 2016 is as follows:

Prima facie income tax expense/(benefit) calculated at 30% (2016: 30%) on the operating (loss)/profit 

(6,673,891) 

75,970

Add/(Less) tax effect of: 

Expenditure not deductible in current year 

Impairment of goodwill 

Change in tax rate 

Adjustments for prior years 

Income tax (expense)/benefit 

(c) Deferred tax assets and liabilities

Deferred tax assets

The deferred tax asset balance comprises temporary differences recognised as follows:

Accruals and provisions not deductible in this period 

Deductible capital expenditure 

Revenue tax losses carried forward 

Closing balance 

Movements in deferred tax assets 

Opening balance 

Expense in the income statement 

Deferred tax asset acquired 

Deferred tax liabilities

The deferred tax liability balance comprises temporary differences recognised as follows: 

Future tax expense for intangibles acquired 

Prepayments not deductible in future years 

Unrealised gain on investments 

Closing balance 

Movements in deferred tax liabilities 

Opening balance 

Expense in the income statement 

Benefit to goodwill 

134,231 

7,083,199 

(151,525) 

191,872

– 

(100,997) 

(189,767)

291,017 

78,075

2017 

$ 

236,875 

181,866 

36,570 

455,311 

2016

$

267,138

303,459

42,651

613,248

613,248 

765,596

(157,937) 

(179,264)

– 

455,311 

26,916

613,248

2,096,080 

2,696,632

 –  

23,253 

553

–

2,119,333 

2,697,185

2,697,185 

(577,852) 

2,834,310

(354,981)

 _  

217,856

2,119,333 

2,697,185

The Group expects to be classified as a small business for tax purposes. As a result a reduced tax rate of 27.5% will apply for reporting 

periods after 30 June 2017 (previously 30%). 

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9. FINANCIAL ASSETS HELD AT FAIR VALUE 

AWI Ventures investee companies 

Investments in Separately Managed Accounts 

Investments in Equity Securities 

Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss 

2017 

$ 

2016

$

1,573,000 

1,510,000

182,124 

298,357 

128,448

–

2,053,481 

1,638,448

The Separately Managed Accounts are issued by Praemium Australia Limited as the responsible entity and managed by InvestSMART 

Financial Services Pty Ltd.

10. FIXED ASSETS INCLUDING SOFTWARE 

Cost  

Opening balance 1 July 2016 

Additions 

Disposals 

Balance at 30 June 2017 

Depreciation 

Opening balance 1 July 2016 

Depreciation charge for the period 

Disposals 

Balance at 30 June 2017 

Net book value at 30 June 2016 

Net book value at 30 June 2017 

11. GOODWILL 

Opening net carrying amount 

Additions 

Impairment 

Closing net carrying amount 

Plant and equipment 

Software 

$ 

$ 

185,490 

145,897 

(394) 

330,993 

10,172 

79,509 

 –  

211,790 

 –  

 –  

211,790 

122,768 

35,856 

 –  

Total

$

397,280

145,897

(394)

542,783

132,940

115,365

 -–

89,681 

158,624 

248,305

175,318 

241,312 

89,022 

53,166 

264,340

294,478 

2017 

$ 

2016

$

23,610,664 

21,595,696

 –  

2,014,968

(23,610,664) 

 – 

 –  

23,610,664

Goodwill is tested for impairment at each balance date using a discounted cash flow model on the net cash flows from the business.   

The Group performed its annual impairment test at 30 June 2017. The Group considers the relationship between its market capitalisation 

and its book value, among other factors, when reviewing for indicators of impairment. As at 30 June 2017, the market capitalisation of the  

Group was below the book value of its equity, indicating a potential impairment of goodwill. In addition, the group made a strategic decision  

to focus on growing funds management products which will result in a decline in budgeted commissions and subscriptions revenue.

The Group has determined it has one cash generating unit (CGU). The recoverable amount of the CGU, as at 30 June 2017, has been 

determined based on a value in use calculation using cash flow projections from financial budgets approved by senior management 

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11. GOODWILL (CONTINUED)

covering a five-year period. The projected cash flows have been updated to reflect a decline in commissions and subscriptions revenue 

and do not incorporate future cash inflows expected to arise from future enhancements to funds management products. The pre-tax 

discount rate applied to cash flow projections is 13.3% and cash flows beyond the five-year period are extrapolated using a 2.1% growth rate  

that is the same as the long-term average growth rate for the financial services sector, and a long term inflation rate of 2.1%. It was concluded  

that the carrying value less costs of disposal did not exceed the value in use. As a result of this analysis, management has recognised an 

impairment charge of $23,610,664 in the current year against goodwill with a carrying amount of $23,610,664 as at 30 June 2017. 

The calculation of value in use for the cash generating unit is most sensitive to the following assumptions:

• 

Future revenue growth

•  Discount rates

• 

Expected growth in wages and employee costs

•  Growth rates used to extrapolate cash flows beyond the forecast period

Future revenue growth – Future revenue growth is based on past experience (average declines in product revenue for the four years 

preceding the end of the budget period). A large proportion of the CGU’s revenue is based on trailing commissions which are highly 

correlated with the movements in the Australian share market. Commission income has been affected by legislative changes which are 

not adjusted for in future cash flow projections. A change in focus from growing subscription revenue to growing fund management 

revenues was taken into account when determining future revenue growth. Future cash flow projections exclude estimated future cash 

inflows expected to arise from future restructurings or from improving or enhancing the CGU’s performance.

Discount rates – Discount rates represent the current market assessment of the risks specific to the CGU, taking into consideration 

the time value of money and the risks incorporated in the cash flow estimates. The discount rate calculation is based on the specific 

circumstances of the Group and its operating segments and is derived from its weighted average cost of capital (WACC). The WACC takes 

into account both debt and equity. The cost of equity is derived from the expected return on investment by the Group’s investors. The 

cost of debt is based on the expected cost of interest-bearing borrowings the Group may be obliged to service. The beta factors are 

evaluated annually based on publicly available market data. Adjustments to the discount rate are made to factor in the specific amount 

and timing of the future tax flows in order to reflect a pre-tax discount rate. 

Wage and Employee cost inflation – Management has considered the possibility of greater than forecast increases in employee costs. 

This may occur if inflation causes higher than forecast wage increases in the future. Forecast price inflation lies within a range of 1.5 to 2.5%. 

Growth rate estimates - Rates are based on long term expected growth rates for the Australian economy. Management recognises that 

the speed of technological change and the possibility of new entrants can have a significant impact on growth rate assumptions. 

The Group considers no other assets to be impaired.

12. INTANGIBLES 

Opening balance 1 July 2015 

Acquired at 4 April 2016 in Eureka Report 

Amortisation 

Balance at 30 June 2016 

Amortisation 

Balance at 30 June 2017 

36

Fund distribution contracts 

Content 

Subscriber lists

$ 

8,335,300 

$ 

 –  

 –  

412,724 

$

1,112,400

726,185

(877,400) 

(412,724) 

(307,715)

7,457,900 

(877,400) 

6,580,500 

 – 

 – 

 – 

1,530,870

(489,260)

1,041,610

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12. INTANGIBLES (CONTINUED)

Fund distribution contracts were acquired as intangible assets under a business combination as at 1 January 2015. Whilst they have no 

expiry date, it is expected that customers on which the distribution fees are earned will leave over 10 years. Subscriber lists in Intelligent 

Investor are assumed to have a 5-year life, based on the Group’s historical experience, and therefore the intangible asset arising from 

those lists are amortised on a straight line basis. Subscriber lists in Eureka Report are assumed to have a 3-year life and are amortised 

on a straight line over that period. Original content acquired in Eureka Report at 4 April 2016 was fully amortised at 30 June 2016.

13. TRADE PAYABLES 

Trade payables 

Trade payables are non-interest bearing and unsecured and are payable within 3 months.

14. OTHER PAYABLES 

Annual leave provision 

Long service leave provision 

PAYG and superannuation payables 

GST payable 

Other payables 

Tax payable 

15. ISSUED CAPITAL 

Ordinary shares 

2017 

$ 

2016

$

 29,189 

 82,964 

2017 

$ 

208,396 

65,623 

136,255 

252,686 

542,615 

766,159 

2016

$

248,808

52,938

142,039

416,670

596,690

329,606

1,971,734 

1,786,751

2017 

$ 

2016

$

 58,522,440  

 58,522,440 

At 30 June 2017, 110,885,360 ordinary shares were on issue (2016: 110,885,360). An additional 16,500,000 were issued, as part of the 

LTIP detailed in Note 6, of which 9,666,665 remain unvested at 30 June 2017. The vested shares have a non-recourse loan outstanding. 

A portion of the Long Term Incentive Plan shares issued to Ron Hodge, Nigel Poole and Alastair Davidson issued on 8 September 2015, 

vested on 8 September 2016.

Under the LTIP, the director or employee can repay the loan by forfeiting the shares issued under the plan. The shares vest when the 

Company’s share price reaches certain hurdles or after certain time periods and may be forfeited prior to the loan repayment date, and 

have therefore not been included in the issued share capital total.

On 28 December 2016, the Company issued 5,820,000 shares under the ESOP to the Managing Director and other employees of the 

Group, which will vest over the next 3 years. Under the ESOP, the director or employee can repay the loan by forfeiting the shares issued 

under the plan. The shares vest over certain time periods and may be forfeited prior to the loan repayment date, and have therefore not 

been included in the issued share capital total.

(a) Terms and conditions

The Company has ordinary shares on issue. Holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time 

and are entitled to one vote per share at shareholder meetings.

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15. ISSUED CAPITAL (CONTINUED)

(b) Capital Management

The Group’s policy is to maintain a strong capital base so as to maintain investor and market confidence. To achieve this the Directors 

monitor the monthly performance of the operating entities, the Group’s management expenses, and share price movements. The Group 

is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements. Capital relates to equity attributable to investors.

The primary objective of the Group’s capital management is to ensure that it maintains healthy capital ratios to support its business and 

maximise shareholder value. The Group manages its capital structure and makes adjustments to it in light of changes in economic conditions. 

To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may adjust any dividend payment to investors, capital returns or issue new shares. 

No changes were made in the objectives, policies or processes for managing capital during the years ended 30 June 2017 and 30 June 2016.

16. RETAINED LOSSES 

Opening balance 

(Loss)/Profit attributable to members of the group 

Closing balance 

17. AUDITORS REMUNERATION 

Auditing and reviewing the financial reports of the Group: 

Ernst & Young – audit fees 

18. RELATED PARTY INFORMATION

(a) Key management personnel

2017 

$ 

2016

$

 (28,580,605)  

 (28,755,765)

 (22,548,360)  

 175,160 

 (51,128,965)  

 (28,580,605)

2017 

$ 

2016

$

 133,560  

 126,000 

The names of the persons who were key management personnel of the Group during the financial year were:

Ron Hodge 

Nigel Poole 

Alastair Davidson

(b) Key management personnel remuneration

Remuneration paid to key management personnel by the Group in connection with the management of affairs of the group were:

Short-term Employee Benefit 
Cash Salary & Fees 

Employment Benefit 
Superannuation 

Accrued Annual 
Leave 

Employee share 
benefit 

Total 

2017 

2016 

671,710 

680,598 

81,545  

64,656 

 (2,704) 

46,334 

 366,304  

473,985 

 1,116,855 

1,265,573

The Directors’ remuneration excludes insurance premiums paid and payable by the Group in respect of Directors’ liability insurance. 

Apart from the details disclosed in this note, no key management personnel have entered into a material contract with the Group during 

the financial year.

The Directors of the InvestSMART Group Limited are responsible for determining and reviewing compensation arrangements for 

the Managing Director and key management personnel. The Directors also assess the appropriateness of the nature and amount of 

emoluments of each Director on a periodic basis by reference to workload and market conditions. 

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18. RELATED PARTY INFORMATION (CONTINUED)

The overall objective is to ensure maximum stakeholder benefit from the retention of a high quality board whilst constraining costs.   

The Directors’ remuneration has been included in the remuneration report section of the Directors Report.

On 26 November 2014 (the grant date), the Company lent $1,000,000 to the Executive Chairman, Mr Paul Clitheroe, to acquire 4,000,000 

shares, as part of the Long Term Incentive Plan, subject to vesting terms, as approved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting 

in November 2014. The first tranche of these shares have vested, though the associated non-recourse loan has not been repaid, and 

therefore has not been included in share capital. The remaining tranches have not vested and therefore have not been included in share 

capital. The Company estimated the fair value of this director/employee share benefit was $258,400 at the grant date.

On 17 June 2015 the Company agreed to lend $3,125,000 in total to three key management personnel to acquire 12,499,968 shares, as part of  

the Long Term Incentive Plan, subject to vesting terms, as approved by shareholders at the Extraordinary General Meeting in June 2015. 

These shares were issued on 8 September 2015, and have not vested or had the associated non-recourse loan repaid, and therefore have not  

been included in share capital. The Company estimated the fair value of this director/employee share benefit was $1,029,293 at the grant date.

On 28 December 2016 as part of the Employee Share Ownership Plan (ESOP) the Company lent $1,804,200 to the Managing Director 

and employees of the Group to acquire 5,820,000 ordinary shares as approved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting on 29 

November 2016. The shares were issued on the Grant Date. These shares have not vested and therefore have not been included in 

share capital. The shares will vest in three equal tranches on the first, second and third anniversaries of the Grant Date. The Company 

estimates the fair value of this director/employee share benefit is $329,716 at the Grant Date.

(c) Shareholdings of key management personnel and their related entities

For the year ended 30 June 2017

Ordinary Shares 

Ron Hodge 

Alastair Davidson 

Nigel Poole 

For the year ended 30 June 2016

Ordinary Shares 

Ron Hodge 

Alastair Davidson 

Nigel Poole 

Paul Clitheroe (appointed 26 November 2015,  

appointed non-executive Chairman 24 February 2016) 

19. SEGMENT INFORMATION

Balance at  
1 July 2016 

Shares held 
on appointment 

Shares acquired / 
(disposed) 

Balance at 
30 June 2017

4,166,666 

4,494,340 

4,166,666 

- 

- 

- 

600,000 

300,000 

300,000 

4,766,666

4,794,340

4,466,666

Balance at 
1 July 2015 

Shares held 
on appointment 

Shares acquired /  
(disposed) 

Balance at 
30 June 20169 

4,166,666 

4,494,340 

4,166,666 

5,000,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

4,166,666

4,494,340

4,166,666

5,000,000

The Group has only one reportable segment. The Group is engaged solely in general advice retail financial services conducted in 

Australia, deriving revenue from commissions and subscriptions.

20. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

The Group’s financial instruments consist mainly of deposits with banks, accounts receivable, accounts payable and investments in listed 

and unlisted equities classified as financial assets at fair value through profit and loss. 

AASB 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures identify three types of risk associated with financial instruments (i.e. the Group’s investments, 

receivables and payables).

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20. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)

(i) Credit risk

The standard (AASB 7) defines this as the risk that one party to a financial instrument will cause a financial loss for the other party by 

failing to discharge an obligation. The maximum exposure to credit risk, excluding the value of any collateral or other security, at balance 

date to recognised financial assets, is the carrying amount, net of any provisions for impairment of those assets, as disclosed in the 

statement of financial position and notes to the financial statements. There are no other material amounts of collateral held as security 

at 30 June 2017.

Credit risk is managed as shown in Note 7 and with respect to receivables, and Note 20 for cash and cash equivalents. None of these 

assets are over-due or considered to be impaired.

(ii) Liquidity risk

The standard (AASB 7) defines this as the risk that an entity will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated with financial 

liabilities. Senior management monitors the Group’s cash-flow requirements daily taking into account upcoming dividends, tax payments 

and investment activity.

The Group’s inward cash-flows depend upon the level of trail commission and subscription revenue received. If these decrease by a 

material amount, the Group will amend its outward cash-flows accordingly. As the Group’s major cash outflows are the cost of employees 

and rebates of trail commissions, the level of both of these is managed by the Board and senior management.

The tangible assets of the Group are largely in the form of unlisted securities which may be difficult to liquidate in a timely fashion, and 

short-term receivables.

The table below analyses the Group’s non-derivative financial liabilities in relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period to 

the earliest possible contractual maturity date at the year-end date. The amounts in the table below are contractual undiscounted cash 

flows.

At 30 June 2017 

Other payables 

Trail commissions due to customers 

Subscriptions received in advance 

Trade and other payables 

Total financial liabilities 

At 30 June 2016 

Other payables 

Trail commissions due to customers 

Subscriptions received in advance 

Trade and other payables 

Total financial liabilities 

(iii) Market risk

On-demand 

Less than 3 months 

3 to 12 months 

1 to 5 years 

$ 

 –  

 –  

 –  

 –  

– 

 –  

 –  

 –  

 –  

– 

$ 

1,612,234 

371,347 

147,396 

29,189 

$ 

293,877 

838,044 

$ 

Total

$

65,623 

1,971,734

 –  

1,209,391

1,983,794 

291,168 

2,422,358

 –  

 –  

29,189

2,160,166 

3,115,715 

356,791 

5,632,672

1,485,005 

334,957 

1,109,284 

82,964 

248,808 

1,004,871 

2,805,703 

52,938 

1,786,751

 –  

1,339,828

522,148 

4,437,135

 –  

 –  

82,964

3,012,210 

4,059,382 

575,086 

7,646,678

The standard (AASB 7) defines this as the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of 

changes in market prices. A general fall in market prices of 5 per cent and 10 per cent, if spread equally over all investments would lead 

to a reduction in the Group’s equity and increase the reported loss by $102,674 and $205,348 respectively (2016: $81,922 and $163,845 

respectively). 

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20. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)

The Group is also not directly exposed to currency risk as all its operations are conducted in Australian dollars. The Group is engaged in 

activities conducted solely in Australia.

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

A derivative is a financial contract whose value depends on, or is derived from, underlying assets, liabilities or indices. Derivative 

transactions include a wide assortment of instruments, such as forwards, futures, options and swaps. The Group does not currently use 

or hold derivative instruments.

Interest rate risk

The Group’s cash balances and term deposits expose it to risks associated with the effects of fluctuations in the prevailing levels of 

market interest rates on its financial position and cash flows.

Sensitivity analysis – interest rate risk

An increase of 75 basis points in interest rates over the reporting period would have increased the Group’s profit by $35,902 (2016: 

$37,401). A decrease of 75 basis points would have an equal but opposite effect.

As at 30 June 2017, the Group’s exposure to interest rate risk and the effective weighted average interest rate for each class of financial 

asset and financial liability is set out in the table below:

Financial assets

Cash assets 

Trade and other receivables 

Prepayments 

Rental deposit 

Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss 

Financial liabilities 

Other payables 

Trail commissions due to customers 

Subscriptions received in advance 

Trade and other payables 

Weighted average  Floating interest  Non-interest 

 interest rate (% pa) 

 rate $ 

bearing $ 

Total

$

0.8 

4,465,970 

469,076 

4,935,046

 –  

 –  

 –  

 –  

602,697 

250,516 

21,372 

602,697

250,516

21,372

2,053,481 

2,053,481

4,465,970 

3,397,142 

7,863,112

 –  

 –  

 –  

 –  

 –  

1,971,734 

1,971,734

1,209,391 

1,209,391

2,422,358 

2,422,358

29,189 

29,189

5,632,672 

5,632,672

Net financial assets/(liabilities) 

4,465,970 

(2,235,530) 

2,230,440

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20. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)

As at 30 June 2016, the Group’s exposure to interest rate risk and the effective weighted average interest rate for each class of financial 

asset and financial liability is set out in the table below:

Weighted average  Floating interest  Non-interest 

 interest rate (% pa) 

 rate $ 

bearing $ 

Total

$

Financial assets 

Cash assets 

Trade and other receivables 

Prepayments 

Rental deposit 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 

Financial liabilities 

Other payables 

Trail commissions due to customers 

Subscriptions received in advance 

Trade and other payables 

1.25 

4,986,827 

 –  

4,986,827

 –  

 –  

 –  

 –  

622,379 

169,759 

56,624 

622,379

169,759

56,624

1,638,448 

1,638,448

4,986,827 

2,487,210 

7,474,037

 –  

 –  

 –  

 –  

 – 

1,786,751 

1,786,751

1,339,828 

1,339,828

4,437,135 

4,437,135

82,964 

82,964

7,646,678 

7,646,678

Net financial assets/(liabilities) 

4,986,827 

(5,159,468) 

(172,641)

FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY

AASB 13 requires the Group to classify fair value measurements using a fair value hierarchy that reflects the subjectivity of the inputs 

used in making the measurements. The fair value hierarchy has the following levels:

• 

• 

Level 1 - Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 - Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (that 

is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices).

• 

Level 3 - Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (that is, unobservable inputs).

The level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement is categorised in its entirety is determined on the basis of 

the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. For this purpose, the significance of an input is 

assessed against the fair value measurement in its entirety. If a fair value measurement uses observable inputs that require significant 

adjustment based on unobservable inputs, that measurement is a level 3 measurement. Assessing the significance of a particular input to 

the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgement, considering factors specific to the asset or liability.

The determination of what constitutes ‘observable’ requires significant judgement by the Directors. The Directors consider observable 

data to be that market data that is readily available, regularly distributed or updated, reliable and verifiable, not proprietary, and 

provided by independent sources that are actively involved in the relevant market.

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20. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)

There has been no change in the Level 2 and Level 3 valuation techniques used for this report from previous reports. The table below 

sets out the Group’s financial assets and liabilities (by class) measured at fair value according to the fair value hierarchy at 30 June 2017:

Level 1 

$ 

Level 2 

$ 

Level 3 

$ 

Total

$

At 30 June 2017 

Financial assets 

Financial assets held at fair value through profit or loss 

298,357 

182,124 

1,573,000 

2,053,481

At 30 June 2016 

Financial assets 

Financial assets held at fair value through profit or loss 

– 

128,448 

1,510,000 

1,638,448

During the reporting period ending 30 June 2017 there were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements.

Financial instruments whose values are based on quoted market prices in active markets, and therefore classified within level 1, include 

active listed equities, certain unlisted unit trusts and exchange traded derivatives. 

Investments classified within level 2 have inputs based on quoted and unquoted prices. The level 2 investments held by the Group relate 

to investments in Separately Managed Accounts issued by Praemium Australia Limited. The accounts hold primarily listed securities which 

are valued at the last closing price on the Australian Securities Exchange.

DESCRIPTION OF SIGNIFICANT UNOBSERVABLE INPUTS TO VALUATION OF LEVEL 3 ASSETS

Through AWI Ventures Pty Ltd, the Group has investments in 10 start-up companies in the financial technology sector. These companies 

have little or no revenue and therefore cannot be valued using Discounted Cash Flow. The fair value of the investee companies has been 

assessed as the price at which each investee company raised a material amount of new capital, or historic cost if they have not raised a 

material amount of new capital, adjusted for the Director’s view of the likely success of the business model and a liquidity discount based 

on the likelihood of a liquidity event in the next 3 years.

Investments classified within level 3 have significant unobservable inputs, as they are infrequently traded. Unlisted equities are classified 

within level 3.

The table below shows the assumptions used by management in assessing fair value of its investments in unlisted equities:

Valuation technique

Significant  
unobservable inputs 

Range 
(weighted average) 

Sensitivity to 
fair value  

AWI Ventures  

Director’s valuation 

Last issue price & date of  

N/A 

An issue of new equity, or trade 

investee  
companies 

new equity, last traded price  
of equity, Capital structure,  
Directors’ qualitative 
assessment of investee 
business model success

in existing equity, at a higher or lower 
price may have significant effect on 
fair value 

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20. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)

The following table shows a reconciliation of the movement in the fair value of financial instruments categorised within level 3 between 

the beginning and the end of the reporting period:

Balance at 1 July 2016 

Unlisted equities disposed during the period 

Gain through profit and loss 

Balance at 30 June 2017 

1,510,000

(125,250)

188,250

1,573,000

The credit risk exposure of the Group in relation to cash is the carrying amount and any accrued unpaid interest. Cash investments are 

held with a number of banks all of which are rated AA- by Standard and Poor’s.

21. STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

(a) Reconciliation of net profit from ordinary activities after income tax to net cash provided by operating activities

Operating (loss)/profit 

Adjustments to reconcile profit after tax to net cash flows:  

Unrealised change in fair value of financial assets through profit or loss 

Employee benefit expense 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Non–cash transactions with subsidiaries 

Decrease in deferred tax asset 

Decrease in deferred tax liability 

Loss on disposal of fixed asset 

Dividend income 

Change in goodwill through income statement 

Change in operating assets and liabilities: 

Decrease in trade and other receivables 

(Increase) in prepayments 

(Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables 

Less net trade payables and receivables acquired in Eureka Report 

Net cash from operating activities 

(b) Reconciliation of cash

2017 

$ 

2016

$

(22,548,360) 

175,160

(241,298) 

424,528 

(6,872)

562,877

1,481,023 

1,691,899

 –  

157,937 

(577,852) 

–

152,348

 – 

 –  

72,778

(3,166) 

 – 

23,610,664 

(190,941)

19,682 

(80,757) 

163,520

(6,475)

(2,014,005) 

2,091,116

 –  

(2,034,751)

228,396 

2,670,659

Cash at the end of the financial year as shown in the Statement of Cash Flows is reconciled to the related items in the statement of 

financial position as follows:

Cash at bank 

2017 

$ 

2016

$

 4,935,046  

 4,986,827 

The credit risk exposure of the group in relation to cash is the carrying amount and any accrued unpaid interest. Cash investments are 

held with a number of banks all of which are rated AA- by Standard and Poor’s.

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22. LOSS/EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic (loss)/earnings per share (cents per share) 

Diluted (loss)/earnings per share (cents per share) 

2017 

cents 

(20.33) 

(20.33) 

2016

cents

0.16

0.14 

As the Group was in a loss position in 2017, share based incentive plans did not affect the diluted earnings per share calculation as 

potential ordinary shares shall be treated as dilutive when, and only when, their conversion to ordinary shares would decrease earnings 

per share or increase loss per share from continuing operations.

(Loss)/earnings as per Statement of Consolidated Income 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year  
used in calculating basic earnings per share 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year  
used in calculating diluted earnings per share if all LTIP & ESOP shares vest  
and non-recourse loans are repaid 

23. FRANKING ACCOUNT 

Opening balance of franking account 

2017 

2016

(22,548,360) 

175,160

110,885,630 

110,885,360 

132,820,362 

127,385,360 

2017 

$ 

2016

$

1,887,279 

1,805,971

Adjustments for tax payment and tax payable/refundable in respect of the prior year’s profits 

323,596 

81,308

Adjusted franking account balance 

2,210,875 

1,887,279

24. PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION 

Statement of Financial Position

Assets 

Current assets 

Investments 

Total Assets 

Liabilities 

Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

Equity 

Contributed Equity 

Employee benefit reserve 

Retained earnings 

Total Equity 

Statement of Profit or Loss and other Comprehensive Income 

Net loss for the year after income tax expense 

Total Comprehensive loss for the year 

2017 

Restated 2016 

As reported 2016 

$  

$ 

$ 

128,260 

5,474,546 

229,242 

229,242

26,302,568 

26,302,568

5,602,806 

26,531,810 

26,531,810

653,824 

653,824 

476,432 

476,432 

191,167

191,167

4,948,982 

26,055,378 

26,340,643

58,522,441 

1,085,245 

58,522,441 

58,522,441

665,002 

665,002

(54,658,704) 

(33,132,065) 

(32,846,800)

4,948,982 

26,055,378 

26,340,643

21,526,639 

21,526,639 

2,662,126 

2,662,126 

2,947,391

2,947,391

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24. PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION (CONTINUED)

The accounting policies of the parent entity, InvestSMART Group Limited, used in determining the financial information shown above, are 

the same as those applied in the Group’s consolidated financial statements, as detailed in Note 2.

At 30 June 2017, InvestSMART Group Limited had commitments for an office lease at Level 9, 37 York Street, Sydney, and Level 4, 356 

Collins St, Melbourne, for $963,789 (2016: $1,365,571).

Comparative figures have been restated for an adjustment not reflected in the Parent Entity information in the 2016 Group Financial 

Report. As a result the Parent Entity Current Liabilities and Total Comprehensive Income for the year were overstated by $285,265. The 

error relates only to the Parent Entity disclosure and the Group financial statements are not affected. 

25. EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER REPORTING DATE

Since 30 June 2017 there have been no significant events up to the date of these financial statements.

26. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND COMMITMENTS 

Within one year 

After one year but less than five years 

Total 

2017 

$ 

313,374 

650,415 

963,789 

2016

$

395,003

1,042,909

1,437,912

At 30 June 2017, the Group had commitments of $963,789 (2016: $1,437,912) for leased premises. The Group has leases over its offices 

at Level 9, 37 York St, Sydney NSW 2000, until 31 March 2020 and Level 4, 356 Collins St, Melbourne until 1 June 2021. There are no other 

contingent liabilities or commitments at 30 June 2017.

27. COMPANY DETAILS

The registered office and principal place of business of the Company and subsidiaries is:

Level 9, 37 York Street 

Sydney NSW 2000 

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D I R E C T O R S ’   D E C L A R A T I O N

In accordance with a resolution of the Directors of InvestSMART Group Limited, I state that:

1. In the opinion of the Directors:

(a)  The financial statements, notes and the additional disclosures included in the Director’s Report designated as audited, of the 

Company are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i)  giving a true and fair view of the financial position of the Company as at 30 June 2017 and of its performance for the year 

ended on that date.

(ii)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards, International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as disclosed in Note 2(a) 

and Corporations Regulations 2001.

(b) There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and 

payable.

2. This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the Directors in accordance with section 295A 

of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial year ended 30 June 2017.

On behalf of the Board

Paul Clitheroe AM 

Chairman 

Dated this 23rd day of August 2017 at Sydney

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For personal use onlyA D D I T I O N A L   I N F O R M A T I O N

Additional information required by the Australian Securities Exchange Listing Rules is set out below.

The security holder information set out below was current as at 11 October 2017.

DISTRIBUTION OF SHAREHOLDERS

There were 132,695,358 fully paid ordinary shares held by 1,234 shareholders, all of which were quoted on the Australian Securities 

Exchange. There are no restricted shares on issue. There are no unquoted shares on issue.

Holdings Ranges 

1-1,000 

1,001-5,000 

5,001-10,000 

10,001-100,000 

100,001-99,999,999,999 

Totals 

Holders 

Total Units 

Percentage

344 

250 

176 

320 

144 

61,427 

1,065,946 

1,533,525 

12,358,461 

0.05%

0.80%

1.16%

9.31%

117,675,999 

88.68%

1,234 

132,695,358 

100.00%

The number of shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel of fully paid ordinary shares is 367.

TOP 20 SHAREHOLDERS

Holder Name 

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD  

ROBIN ANNE OWLES & RON PETER HODGE  

JAMES NOORT  

ONMELL PTY LTD  

MR PAUL HUGH CLITHEROE 

RBC INVESTOR SERVICES AUSTRALIA NOMINEES PTY LIMITED  

CAMERON RICHARD PTY LTD  

RONNSCAM PTY LTD  

S M & R W BROWN PTY LTD  

MRS ANTONIA COLLOPY 

PATCAIELI PTY LTD  

PENDEX PTY LTD  

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED 

VADINA PTY LIMITED  

JJC SF (2012) PTY LTD  

STUART ANDREW PTY LTD  

LEYLAND PRIVATE ASSET MANAGEMENT PTY LTD 

MYALL RESOURCES PTY LTD  

FROHSHIBER PTY LTD 

Total Securities of Top 20 Holdings 

Total of Securities 

54

No of shares held 

Percentage

20,325,752 

15.32%

5,151,534 

4,166,666 

4,166,666 

4,063,183 

4,000,000 

3,760,765 

3,458,604 

3,166,666 

3,000,000 

2,990,238 

2,747,747 

2,301,991 

2,258,095 

1,940,000 

1,672,000 

1,600,000 

1,500,000 

1,500,000 

1,200,000 

3.88%

3.14%

3.14%

3.06%

3.01%

2.83%

2.61%

2.39%

2.26%

2.25%

2.07%

1.73%

1.71%

1.46%

1.26%

1.21%

1.13%

1.13%

0.90%

74,969,907 

56.49%

132,695,358 

INVESTSMART GROUP LIMITED . ANNUAL REPORT 2017For personal use onlyA D D I T I O N A L   I N F O R M A T I O N

VOTING RIGHTS

At a general meeting, shareholders are entitled to one vote for each share held. On a show of hands, every shareholder present in 

person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll, every shareholder so present shall have one vote for every share held.

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS

The Company has been notified of three shareholders who hold relevant interests of in excess of 5% of the Company’s ordinary shares:

Name 

Leyland Private Asset Management Pty Ltd 

Perpetual Limited 

Discovery Asset Management Pty Ltd 

Date of Interest 

No of shares held1 

Percentage2

18 June 2015 

25 August 2016 

1 May 2014 

22,531,407 

18,539,432 

7,521,739 

17.69

14.55

6.19

1 As disclosed in the last notice lodged with the Australian Securities Exchange by the substantial shareholder.

2 The percentage set out in the notice lodged with the Australian Securities Exchange is based on the total issued capital of the Company 

at the date of the interest.

STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING

Quotation has been granted for all the ordinary shares of the Company on all Member Exchanges of the Australian Securities Exchange 

Limited.

ON-MARKET BUYBACK

There is no current on-market buyback

55

INVESTSMART GROUP LIMITED . ANNUAL REPORT 2017For personal use onlyD I R E C T O R Y

REGISTERED OFFICE

Level 9

37 York Street

Sydney NSW 2000

DIRECTORS

Paul Clitheroe AM (Chairman)

Ron Hodge (Managing Director)

Michael Shepherd AO (Lead Independent Non-Executive 
Director)

COMPANY SECRETARY

Grant Winberg

SHARE REGISTRY

Boardroom Pty Limited 

Level 12

225 George Street

Sydney NSW 2000

SHAREHOLDER ENQUIRIES

Telephone: +61 2 9290 9600

Email: enquiries@boardroomlimited.com.au

AUDITORS

Ernst & Young

200 George Street

Sydney NSW 2000

Telephone: +61 2 9248 5555

Facsimile: +61 2 9248 5959

InvestSMART Group Limited

PO Box 744
Queen Victoria Building
NSW 1230, Australia

Phone: 1300 880 160
Email: support@investsmart.com.au

www.investsmart.com.au

For personal use only