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Innventure, Inc.

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Sector Financial Services
Industry Asset Management
Employees 153
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FY2020 Annual Report · Innventure, Inc.
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Annual  
Report  
2020

Annual Report for the year ended  
30 June 2020

InvestSMART Group Limited 
ABN 62 111 772 359

www.investsmart.com.au
1300 880 160

SECTION HEADING??OUR VISION

To help all 
Australians 
grow and 
protect their 
wealth.

WHY?

Because we believe people 
should be able to take 
control of their financial 
future. And it shouldn’t be 
hard or expensive to do so.

HOW?

By providing innovative 
tools, research and advice 
that people can trust, 
empowering them to make 
better investing decisions.

Research & Advice

Investment
Advice

Investment

Portfolios

Investment

Tools

SECTION HEADING??2020 FINANCIAL YEAR

Highlights

Note: The website was split in September 2019 to allow clearer distinction between valuable sub brands InvestSMART, Eureka Report and Intelligent Investor. 
Overall traffic decreased as a result of this strategy, however the quality of traffic improved and the clear distinction between brands has led to a better user 
experience and conversion.

3

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Contents

Chairman and Managing Director’s report .................................................................. 5

Corporate Governance Statement ............................................................................... 9

Directors’ Report ........................................................................................................ 18

Auditor’s Independence Declaration ..........................................................................28

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income ...................................................29

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position ........................................................... 30

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity ........................................................... 31

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows ......................................................................32

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements ........................................................33

Directors’ Declaration ................................................................................................58

Independent Audit Report to the Members ............................................................... 59

Additional Information .............................................................................................. 63

Directory ................................................................................................................... 65

4

ANNUAL REPORT 2020DIRECTOR’S REPORTCHAIRMAN  A ND M ANAGING  DIR ECTOR’ S R EPOR T

Chairman and  
Managing Director’s 
report

Dear Shareholders,

On behalf of the Directors we are pleased to announce the results for InvestSMART Group (the Group) for the 

financial year ended 30 June 2020.

Funds management income 

Subscription income 

Commissions income - Fund Managers 

Commissions Income - Insurance 

Other Income 

Total Income 

Commission rebates Paid 

Employee Costs 

Marketing costs 

Other Expenses 

Total Operating Expenses 

Operating profit 

FY20 

900,213 

4,350,653 

3,689,240 

1,605,829 

13,215 

FY19

764,953

4,235,400

4,610,068

1,788,701

7,142

10,559,150 

11,406,264

1,398,697 

5,258,671 

635,962 

2,795,495 

1,779,800

5,767,717

1,509,210

2,748,274

10,088,825 

11,805,001

470,325 

(398,737)

This year has been one of change, both planned and unexpected. The core strategic goal of the business has been 

to move away from grandfathered commission income in favour of a larger funds management business, driven by 

Australia’s first capped fee funds and our bespoke Intelligent Investor fund products.

The COVID-19 pandemic has not derailed this shift with fees from funds under management (FUM) increasing 18% 

in FY20. We expect this income to accelerate, to the point where it offsets the decline in income from our trail 

commission book and insurance products. 

As highlighted in previous announcements grandfathered trail commissions will end on 1 January 2021. This is 

something for which we have long planned, launching new funds management products and building our brand 

presence.

That focus is now slowly starting to pay off. Total funds under management across InvestSMART’s Professionally 

Managed Account (PMA) and Intelligent Investor active portfolios grew 34% from $137 million on 30 June 2019 to 

$183 million on 20 February 2020.

5

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 
 
 
 
 
CHAIRMA N AND MA NA GIN G DIRECTOR’ S REPORT

The COVID-related market correction saw us finish the year at $164 million (up 20%), with March the only month where 

our PMA platform, launched in November 2018 with an industry-first capped fee structure, didn’t result in net inflows. 

Whilst Intelligent Investor and Eureka Report have limited growth potential - subscription revenue grew by 3% in 

FY20 - the cashflow from this business has helped us develop a new business based on digital advice and funds 

management. It has also allowed us to market these new services to investors not previously within our reach.

As this transition gathers pace over the coming years, the revenue from our legacy publishing businesses will 

become a much smaller part of group revenue as the growth in revenue from new business lines accelerates. A 

recent example is the launch of the Intelligent Investor Australian Equity Growth Fund, which will list on the ASX in 

early October. The initial interest in this fund has been very encouraging.

With a fully developed product suite, our focus now is to accelerate the growth of funds management income. 

Making it easier for our clients to invest with us by providing better online experiences with fewer manual 

processes is central to that goal.

Even at this early stage, this has been good for our clients and our bottom line. In FY20, operating expenses fell by 

15% while Cash at Bank increased by 16.5% from $4,400,457 in FY19 to $5,117,805.

The future of digital advice

Whilst implementing our transition plan occupies management, ahead lies a more attractive operating environment. 

The Royal Commission finally galvanised the finance industry to deliver what millions of investors want but haven’t 

6

ANNUAL REPORT 2020CHAIRMAN  A ND M ANAGING  DIR ECTOR’S  REPORT

previously been able to get - independent, low cost financial advice and products. This may be a painful transition, 

but it is also long overdue. The new environment will deliver better outcomes for investors and is laden with 

opportunity for companies positioned to service them as they deserve to be. 

As a digital-first company with hundreds of thousands of do-it-yourself investors, we have a head start in the race. 

Servicing over 680,000 prospective members, 10,000 subscribers, 3,700 FUM accounts and more than 120,000 free 

portfolio manager accounts monitoring close to $30 billion in assets, InvestSMART is at the forefront of digital advice.

Corporate governance

The InvestSMART Board is committed to achieving and demonstrating best practice standards of corporate 

governance with the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) regulations. Our goal is to ensure we protect the rights 

and interests of all stakeholders and ensure the company is properly managed through the implementation of sound 

strategies and action plans. 

We achieve this through good management and by supervising an integrated framework of controls over the 

company’s resources to ensure our commitment to high standards of ethical behaviour.

Our remuneration report is enclosed in the annual report and outlines group remuneration policies, Board 

performance and the senior executive remuneration policies and compensation. 

Outlook

The Board remains confident in InvestSMART’s long term strategy to be Australia’s #1 digital wealth platform for all 

Australians looking to take control of their investments to meet their financial goals. 

Ongoing regulatory oversight on financial institutions, especially financial planners, will continue to drive up the 

cost of personal specific advice, putting it out of reach for most Australians. InvestSMART’s fully developed-suite of 

products and services are an ideal low-cost solution for many of these people.

7

ANNUAL REPORT 2020CHAIRMA N AND MA NA GIN G DIRECTOR’ S REPORT

Our job now is to make it increasingly simple for new members to engage with us and our products. This, we 

believe, will lead to higher conversions and more paying customers. Our low cost, capped fee passive portfolios 

– now representing $87m of total FUM are a good example of how this strategy is playing out. There is a far larger 

market for these products, which we have only just begun to address.

The Board would like to thank our staff, shareholders, and clients for their continued contribution to the ongoing 

success of our business. We look forward to realising the full potential of our business over coming years. 

Paul Clitheroe 

Chairman 

Ron Hodge 

Managing Director 

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ANNUAL REPORT 2020CORPORA TE GOVER NANCE STATEM E NT

Corporate Governance 
Statement

Corporate governance includes the policies and 

1. Code of conduct

practices by which InvestSMART Group Limited 

(Company) and its controlled entities (Group 

Entities) (collectively, Group) are effectively 

managed. Those policies and practices prescribe:

• 

• 

our ethics;

the accountability of the Board for financial 

performance and growth; and 

The Company’s Code of Conduct prescribes that 

Directors, senior executives and employees must 

act with the utmost integrity and objectivity, striving 

at all times to demonstrate that the Company is 

worthy of the trust and confidence placed in it to 

help members with their financial security. The Code 

of Conduct sets the standards of behaviour that 

are expected by the Company from its Directors, 

• 

the management of the risks which are 

senior executives and employees to deliver the 

encountered in running a company reliant 

right outcomes for all stakeholders and underpins 

upon the performance of financial assets and 

the Company’s corporate culture of acting lawfully, 

investments.

ethically and responsibly. 

In developing corporate governance policies 

The Code of Conduct lists the Company’s values, 

and practices for the Group, the Company takes 

being:

into account the Constitution of the Company 

(Constitution) and applicable legislation and 

standards, including:

• 

• 

Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) (Corporations Act);

Australian Securities Exchange Listing Rules 

(Listing Rules);

• 

Corporate Governance Principles and 

Recommendations, 4th Edition published by the 

ASX Corporate Governance Council (ASXCGC); 

and

• 

legislation governing Australian Financial 

Services Licences and other licences held by 

members of the Group.

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

do what is right;

achieve high standards;

be accountable;

strive to exceed members’ expectations; and

respect each other.

The Code of Conduct can be downloaded from the 

Company’s website at: www.investsmart.com.au/

shareholder-centre/governance.

While the Company does not have an anti-bribery 

and corruption policy, the principles of such a 

policy are contained with the Company’s Code of 

Conduct and Conflicts of Interest Policy. Any material 

The information in this Statement is current as at  

breaches of these policies are notified to the Board.

18 September 2020 and has been approved by  

the Board.

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ANNUAL REPORT 2020CORPORA TE GOVER NANCE STATEM E NT

2. Responsibilities and functions of the 
board and management

• 

appointing, removing and monitoring the 

performance of the Managing Director and Key 

The Board operates under a Board Charter 

Management Personnel;

which is reviewed annually to ensure it remains 

• 

appointing and removing the Company 

consistent with the Board’s objectives, duties and 

Secretary;

responsibilities. Under that Charter, the role of 

the Board is to protect and enhance sustainable 

shareholder value through:

• 

• 

• 

ensuring the control and accountability 

considering and monitoring risks;

reviewing the effectiveness of Company policies 

and procedures regarding risk management;

framework in place requires all significant issues 

• 

reviewing the effectiveness of the Company’s 

relating to the operation and performance of the 

internal control and accounting systems;

Company and Group Entities to be brought to 

the attention of the Board; 

• 

ensuring appropriate corporate governance 

structures are in place including standards of 

•  monitoring governance policies, practices 

ethical behaviour and a culture of corporate and 

and systems to ensure they are effective and 

social responsibility;

appropriate; 

• 

overseeing the Company’s continuous disclosure 

•  monitoring risk policies, practices and systems 

obligations;

to ensure they are effective and appropriate; 

and 

• 

where appropriate, constituting Board 

Committees to assist the Board in the fulfilment 

of its responsibilities.

The Board’s responsibilities include:

• 

reporting to shareholders and other 

stakeholders; and

• 

capital management.

The Board Charter was reviewed in August 2020. 

It can be downloaded from the Company’s website 

at: www.investsmart.com.au/shareholder-centre/

• 

the consideration and approval of corporate 

governance.

strategy proposed by management and 

monitoring its implementation;

To assist the Board to carry out its responsibilities 

and functions, certain powers have been delegated 

• 

overseeing and monitoring financial 

to management, including the authority to undertake 

performance;

• 

approving financial and other reporting to 

transactions and incur expenditure on behalf of the 

Group, up to specified thresholds. 

shareholders, employees and other stakeholders 

Processes have been established to ensure that 

of the Company;

• 

ensuring that the Company has appropriate 

human, financial and physical resources to 

execute Company strategies;

management provides relevant information to 

the Board to enable the Board to make informed 

decisions and effectively discharge its duties. The 

Board may also request additional information where 

necessary and may seek independent advice should it 

• 

reviewing Board and management succession 

wish to do so. 

planning;

1 0

ANNUAL REPORT 2020CORPORA TE GOVER NANCE STATEM E NT

3. Board structure

The Constitution provides for a minimum of three 

Independent Non-Executive Director: 

Mr Kevin Moore

Directors and a maximum of twelve Directors. 

Consistent with the ASXCGC Corporate Governance 

The Company undertakes appropriate checks before 

appointing a person as a Director or putting forward 

a person as a candidate for election as a Director. 

All material information in the possession of the 

Company, which is relevant to whether or not a person 

should be elected or re-elected a Director, is provided 

Principles and Recommendations, a majority of the 

Board is independent. The Board believes that at this 

time in the development of the Company the current 

allocation of responsibilities among the Directors is 

most practical and effective for the Company and in 

the best interests of shareholders. 

to shareholders prior to an election taking place. 

The Board has assessed the mix of skills which 

At the date of this Statement, the Board comprises 

an independent Chairman, two independent non-

executive Directors and the Managing Director. 

Although Mr Paul Clitheroe receives performance-

based remuneration as a participant under the 

Company’s Long-Term Incentive Plan approved 

best suit the business conducted by the Company. 

The Board considers that the current Directors 

have an appropriate mix of skills for the Company, 

including core skills in financial services, governance, 

marketing, digital distribution and product 

development. 

by shareholders at the Company’s 2014 Annual 

The Company Secretary is accountable directly to 

General Meeting, after considering ASX guidance 

the Board, through the Chairman, on all matters to do 

on the matter as set out in the ASXCGC Principles 

with the proper functioning of the Board.

and Recommendations, the Board has determined 

that such participation is not material and will not 

4. Terms of appointment of directors

interfere with Mr Clitheroe’s capacity to bring an 

independent judgement to bear on issues before the 

Board and to act in the best interests of the Company 

as a whole. The Board will continue to monitor the 

independence of its Directors at least annually.

The Directors’ Report included in the 2020 Annual 

Report provides the details of the Directors in office 

during the year ended 30 June 2020, together with their  

experience, expertise and qualifications and the number  

of Board meetings each attended during the year. 

As at the date of this Statement, the Directors are:

Independent Chairman: 

Mr Paul Clitheroe AM

Managing Director:  

Mr Ron Hodge

Lead Independent Non-Executive Director: 

Mr Michael Shepherd AO

The Company issues letters of appointment to 

Directors, which include:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

term of appointment;

expectations regarding the Director’s 

involvement and time commitment envisaged;

powers and duties of Directors;

circumstances in which the office of director will 

become vacant;

remuneration and expenses;

requirements regarding interests (including 

the disclosure of interests in securities) and 

independence;

• 

compliance with Company policies, including 

the Board Charter, Code of Conduct and 

Securities Trading Policy;

1 1

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CORPORA TE GOVER NANCE STATEM E NT

• 

• 

• 

• 

induction and training;

access to independent advice;

indemnification and insurance; and

• 

• 

specific disclosures made by the Director; and

the factors relevant to assessing the 

independence of a directors set out in the 

ASX Corporate Governance Principles and 

confidentiality and the right of access to 

Recommendations published by the ASXCGC.

Company information.

Directors appointed by the Board to fill a casual 

vacancy or as an addition to existing Directors (other 

than a Managing Director) are appointed only to 

the conclusion of the general meeting following 

their appointment and must stand for election at 

that general meeting. Otherwise, Directors (other 

than any Managing Director) retire at the later of 

the third anniversary of their appointment or the 

6. Committees of the board

Under the Constitution the Directors may delegate 

any of their powers to a committee or committees. 

Any committees established by the Board: 

• 

are entitled to obtain independent professional 

or other advice at the cost of the Company, 

unless the Board determines otherwise; 

conclusion of the third Annual General Meeting after 

• 

are entitled to obtain such resources and 

their appointment and are available for re-election. 

information from the Company including direct 

Details of Directors, their experience, expertise and 

access to employees of and advisers to the 

qualifications are set out in the Directors’ Report 

Company as they might require; and 

included in the 2020 Annual Report.

The appointment and removal of any Managing 

Director is a matter for the Board as a whole. 

5. Directors’ interests and 
independence

The Board has in place processes to ensure that 

conflicts of interest are managed appropriately 

throughout the Group. 

• 

operate in accordance with a charter or terms of 

reference established by the Board. 

6.1 Audit, risk and compliance committee 

The Charter of the Audit, Risk and Compliance 

Committee can be downloaded from the Company’s 

website at: www.investsmart.com.au/shareholder-

centre/governance.

This Committee assists the Board to fulfil its 

corporate governance and oversight responsibilities 

Directors are required to immediately notify the 

Company of interests or changes to interests as they 

in relation to: 

arise. The Company Secretary maintains a register 

1. 

Audit – the Committee reviews the integrity of 

of Directors’ interests. That register is updated as 

the Group’s financial reporting and oversees the 

interests or changes in interests are notified and it 

independence of the external auditor; 

is reviewed at the commencement of each regular 

Board meeting.

The Board assesses the independence of Directors 

and makes a determination in respect of each 

Director taking into account:

2.  Compliance – the Committee reviews the 

integrity of the Group’s compliance framework;

3. 

Risk – the Committee assists the Board in 

fulfilling its risk management responsibilities as 

defined by applicable law and regulations, the 

Constitution and other applicable standards. 

1 2

ANNUAL REPORT 2020CORPORA TE GOVER NANCE STATEM E NT

The Committee consists of not less than two 

The Committee: 

members appointed by the Board. Where possible, 

a majority of members will be independent non-

executive Directors. The Board appoints the 

1. 

reviews and makes recommendations to the 

Board in relation to nomination matters;

Chairman of the Committee, who must be an 

2. 

develops and recommends to the Board 

independent non-executive Director. Preferably, the 

strategies on gender diversity for the Board, 

Chairman of the Board is not also the Chairman of the 

committees of the Board and all other levels of 

Committee. 

the Company and Group Entities;

In determining membership of the Committee, the 

3. 

reviews and makes recommendations to the 

Board seeks to identify and appoint: 

Board in relation to remuneration matters;

•  members who can all understand financial 

4. 

reviews and brings to the attention of the Board 

statements and are otherwise financially 

matters relating to:

literate; 

• 

at least one member with financial expertise 

incentive arrangements and participation;

• 

remuneration structure including long term 

either as a qualified accountant or other 

financial professional with experience in 

financial and accounting matters; and 

• 

at least one member who has an understanding 

of the financial services industry. 

The current Chairman of the Committee is Mr 

Michael Shepherd AO and the second Committee 

member is Mr Paul Clitheroe AM. The Board 

considers that a two-member Committee is 

appropriate given the size and complexity of the 

business. The current Committee members are not 

executives.

• 

senior executive and key staff succession 

plans;

• 

recruitment, retention and termination 

strategies;

• 

the Remuneration Report of the Company; 

and

• 

other matters identified from time to time 

by the Board.

The Committee consists of not less than two 

members appointed by the Board. Where possible, 

a majority of members will be independent non-

Details of the relevant qualifications and experience 

executive Directors. The Board appoints the 

of the members of the Committee and number of 

Chairman of the Committee. Preferably, the 

meetings of the Committee held during the year 

Chairman of the Board is not also the Chairman of the 

ended 30 June 2020 are set out in the Directors’ 

Committee.

Report included in the 2020 Annual Report.

The current Chairman of the Committee is Mr 

6.2 Nomination and remuneration 

Michael Shepherd AO and the second Committee 

committee

The Charter of the Nomination and Remuneration 

Committee can be downloaded from the Company’s 

website at: www.investsmart.com.au/shareholder-

member is Mr Paul Clitheroe AM. The Board 

considers that a two-member Committee is 

appropriate given the size and complexity of the 

business. The current Committee members are not 

centre/governance.

executives.

1 3

ANNUAL REPORT 2020CORPORA TE GOVER NANCE STATEM E NT

Details of the number of meetings of the Committee 

investsmart.com.au/shareholder-centre/governance.

held during the year ended 30 June 2020 are set out 

in the Directors’ Report included in the 2020 Annual 

Report.

Those covered by the policy must not trade, 

arrange for someone else to trade, or communicate 

information to someone they know, or ought 

Details about the Company’s remuneration policies 

reasonably to know, may use the information to 

and practices are set out in the 2020 Remuneration 

trade (or procure another person to trade) Company 

Report included in the 2020 Annual Report. The 2020 

securities when they are in possession of price 

Remuneration Report distinguishes the structure 

sensitive information relating to the Group which is 

of Directors’ remuneration from that of senior 

not generally available to the market.

executives.

Directors and employees are generally only permitted 

The Company has equity-based remuneration 

to trade in Company securities in defined open 

schemes. Hedging of unvested shares is prohibited 

periods and then, only if they are not in possession 

under the Securities Trading and Prevention of Insider 

of price sensitive information relating to the Group 

Trading Policy.

which is not generally available to the market and if 

6.3 Investment committee

The Company has established an Investment 

Committee to review and, if thought fit, approve 

investment portfolios for use in the suite of 

investment products offered by Group Entities. 

The Committee is also responsible for the ongoing 

monitoring and review of investment portfolios.

Members of the Committee are drawn from the 

Board, management and external advisers based 

on their relevant skills and experience. The current 

members are Mr Paul Clitheroe (Chairman of the 

Committee), Mr Alastair Davidson (Head of Funds), 

Mr Ron Hodge (Managing Director), Mr Alan Kohler 

(Editor-in-Chief) and Ms Catherine Teo (General 

Counsel). 

7. Securities trading and prevention of 
insider trading policy and staff trading 
and investment policy

The Company has adopted a policy regarding 

trading in its securities and the prevention of insider 

trading which applies to all Directors, employees and 

contractors and their associates. This policy can be 

downloaded from the Company’s website at: www.

they have prior written approval to trade.

The Company has also adopted a separate policy 

dealing with staff trading and investment. That policy 

deals with the management of actual and perceived 

conflicts of interest arising where in the ordinary 

course of business Group Entities promote, analyse or 

report on securities. 

8. Continuous disclosure

The Board is very conscious of its continuous 

disclosure obligations and has adopted a Continuous 

Disclosure Policy. A copy of this policy can be 

downloaded from the Company’s website at: www.

investsmart.com.au/shareholder-centre/governance.  

All Directors and the Company Secretary are 

responsible for ensuring adherence to the Continuous 

Disclosure Policy. The Chairman or the Managing 

Director deal with media contact and any external 

communications. 

The Board is responsible for reviewing and verifying 

the integrity of periodic corporate reports that are 

released by the Company to the market that are not 

audited or reviewed by an external auditor.

1 4

ANNUAL REPORT 2020CORPORA TE GOVER NANCE STATEM E NT

9. Independent professional advice

• 

the requirement to comply with corporate 

Directors may obtain independent professional 

advice at the Company’s expense on matters arising 

in the course of their Board and Committee duties, 

after obtaining the Chairman’s approval (or in the 

case of the Chairman, with the prior approval of 

the Chairman of the Audit, Risk and Compliance 

Committee). The Board requires that all Directors be 

policies, including Delegations of Authority, 

Securities Trading and Prevention of Insider 

Trading Policy, Staff Trading and Investment 

Policy, Continuous Disclosure Policy, Continuing 

Professional Development Policy, Human 

Resources Policies and Procedures and Risk 

Management and Compliance Policies; and

provided with a copy of such advice and be notified if 

• 

circumstances of termination and entitlements 

the Chairman’s approval is withheld. 

on termination.

10. Performance assessment

Those contracts also set out the manner in which 

the performance of the respective senior executive 

The performance assessment of individual Directors, 

is evaluated. Performance evaluation of senior 

Committees and the Board is included in the Board 

executives was undertaken in the reporting period. 

Charter. The process is aimed at ensuring individual 

Directors, Committees and the Board as a whole work 

11. Diversity

efficiently and effectively. As part of that process:

In April 2016 the Company established a Diversity 

• 

the Board as a whole discusses and analyses 

Policy, which is regularly reviewed and updated as 

its own performance during the year including 

necessary. It can be downloaded from the Company’s 

suggestions for change or improvement;

website at: www.investsmart.com.au/shareholder-

• 

the Chairman meets with each non-executive 

centre/governance.

Director separately to discuss individual 

The Board has not set measurable objectives for 

performance, including development areas;

achieving diversity, however the Company has 

• 

a nominated Director leads the review of the 

Chairman.

policies and procedures in place that are targeted 

at building and fostering a diverse and inclusive 

workplace. The Board believes these policies and 

Due to the size of the Board, a formal performance 

procedures best suit the Company given its size and 

evaluation of Directors was not undertaken in the 

stage of development. The Company employs less 

reporting period.

Each senior executive in the Group is engaged under 

than 100 staff and is not a “relevant employer” under 

the Workplace Gender Equality Act 2012 (Cth). 

a written contract which includes:

The Company does not currently have any women on 

• 

• 

• 

• 

the term of appointment;

the Board or within the Key Management Personnel 

identified in the 2020 Annual Report. However, as at 

a description the position and associated duties 

31 August 2020, 27% of the employees in the Group 

and responsibilities;

reporting;

are women and 23% of the Company’s management 

team comprise of women. The Company will seek to 

maintain or increase this level of women employees 

remuneration, including superannuation;

in the future and to reflect gender diversity within the 

Board and Key Management Personnel. 

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ANNUAL REPORT 2020CORPORA TE GOVER NANCE STATEM E NT

12. Directors’ induction and continuing 
education

The Company does not have a formal program for 

periodically reviewing whether there is a need for 

The Company has access to a series of internal and 

external controls through the Managing Director, 

which govern the Company’s material business risks. 

These controls include, but are not restricted to: 

Directors to undertake professional development to 

• 

external providers of accounting and related 

maintain the skills and knowledge needed to perform 

services to the Company and Group Entities; 

their role as Directors effectively. The Board does not 

and 

believe such a program should be implemented given 

the size and stage of development of the Company. 

However, all Directors receive an induction after 

joining the Board and have access to continuing 

education to update and enhance their skills and 

knowledge to enable them to continue to carry out 

their duties. 

13. Management of risk and internal 
control framework

The Board is the ultimate sponsor of risk oversight 

within the Group but does so in a manner which 

reflects the transparent nature of the Group’s 

systems. The Company pays significant attention to 

risk as a consequence of its activities, which involve 

dealing in financial assets.

The Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee fulfils 

an essential role in the management of risk and the 

establishment, review and monitoring of internal 

• 

regular reporting by the Managing Director to 

the Board.

The Company’s exposure to economic, environmental 

and social sustainability risks and management of 

those risks is disclosed in the 2020 Annual Report. 

The Board received a statement in writing from the 

Managing Director and the Chief Finance Officer that 

the declaration provided in accordance with section 

295A of the Corporations Act is founded on a sound 

system of risk management and internal control and 

the system is operating effectively in all material 

respects in relating to financial reporting risks.

14. Engaging shareholders

The Board is committed to ensuring that the 

shareholders are at all times provided with 

information sufficient to allow effective monitoring of 

the Company’s performance, including: 

controls. In addition, through the reporting of the 

• 

the Annual Report which is distributed to 

Managing Director, the Board also monitors various 

shareholders (at their election);

measurements of absolute and relative risk. Reviews 

of the Company’s risk management framework were 

undertaken throughout the reporting period. 

• 

• 

the Half Yearly Report; 

periodic reports and special reports when 

matters of material interest arise;

Due to the relatively small size of the Group and 

the limited nature of its business operations, the 

• 

the Annual General Meeting and other meetings 

Company does not have an Internal Audit function. 

called to obtain shareholder approval of any 

This matter is reviewed periodically by the Audit Risk 

action as required; and

and Compliance Committee and that Committee 

makes relevant recommendations to the Board to 

improve the effectiveness of the Company’s risk 

management and internal control processes.

• 

continuous and periodic disclosure.

1 6

ANNUAL REPORT 2020CORPORA TE GOVER NANCE STATEM E NT

The Chairman and the Managing Director are 

Results announcements to the Australian Securities 

primarily responsible for promoting effective 

Exchange, Business Updates (lodged quarterly in the 

communication with shareholders and encouraging 

ordinary course of business) and the full text of the 

their participation at general meetings. The Board 

Chairman’s address at the Company’s Annual General 

reviews the activities aimed at achieving these 

Meeting are lodged with Australian Securities 

outcomes. The Company Secretary and the share 

Exchange and available on the Company’s website 

registry are also available to assist shareholders. 

at: www.investsmart.com.au/shareholder-centre/

Shareholders have the option to receive 

announcements and at: www.asx.com.au.

communications from, and send communications to, 

the Company and the share registry electronically.

The External Auditor attends the Annual General 

Meeting of the Company and is available to answer 

Current and archived announcements by the 

questions from shareholders relevant to the audit of 

Company are available on the Company’s website 

the Company.

at: www.investsmart.com.au/shareholder-centre/

announcements and at: www.asx.com.au.  

The Company provides a review of operations and 

financial performance in the 2020 Annual Report, 

which includes the Company’s financial report. 

1 7

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Director’s Report

The Directors present their report on InvestSMART Group Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (collectively 

the Group) for the financial year ended 30 June 2020.

Directors

The names and details of the Directors of the Company who held office during the year and at the date of this 

report (unless otherwise specified) are:

Paul Clitheroe AM  

Independent Chairman 

(Appointed Non-Executive Chairman 26 November 2014, appointed Executive Chairman 31 March 2015, 

reappointed Non-Executive Chairman 24 February 2016)    

Bachelor of Arts (UNSW), SNF Fin, CFP 

Age 65

Paul Clitheroe was a founding director of leading financial planning firm ipac and has been involved in the 

investment industry since he graduated from the University of New South Wales in the late 1970s. From 1993 to 

2002 Mr Clitheroe hosted the popular Channel 9 program Money. Since 1999 he has been the chairman and chief 

commentator of Money magazine. He writes personal finance columns for metropolitan, suburban and regional 

newspapers across Australia. Mr Clitheroe has been a media commentator and conference speaker for more than  

30 years and is regarded as one of Australia’s leading experts in the field of personal investment strategies and advice.

Mr Clitheroe is Chairman of Monash Absolute Investment Company Ltd (commenced: 20/01/2016) and previously 

a Director of Wealth Defender Equities Ltd (commenced: 27/01/2015, ceased: 22/10/2018), both ASX-listed 

investment companies. He is also Chairman of the Australian Government Financial Literacy Board, Chairman of 

Financial Literacy Australia and Chairman of the youth anti-drink driving body, RADD. In 2012, Macquarie University 

appointed Mr Clitheroe as Chair of Financial Literacy. He is a Professor with the School of Business and Economics.

Michael Shepherd AO  

Lead Independent Non-Executive Director 

Chairman of the Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee 

Chairman of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee

SF Fin, MAICD 

(Appointed 1 March 2014) 

Age 70

Michael Shepherd has had a successful career in financial services over more than 40 years. He was a director of 

ASX Limited and group between 1988 and 2007, including a term as Vice-Chairman between 1993 and 2007. Mr 

Shepherd was also Chairman of the ASX Derivatives Board and Chairman of the ASX Market Rules Committee.

Mr Shepherd is currently Chairman of Navigator Global Investments Limited (a listed investment management 

company, commenced 16/12/2009) and a member of the Responsible Entity Compliance Committee of UBS Global 

Asset Management (Australia) Limited. He is also a Senior Fellow and Life Member, Financial Services Institute of 

Australasia, after being a director of that body between 2001 and 2009, including 2 years as National President.

1 8

ANNUAL REPORT 2020DIRECTOR’S REPORTPeter Ronald Hodge  

Managing Director 

(Appointed 1 September 2015, appointed Managing Director 24 February 2016)  

BCom, BEcon, MSc, FFin, GAICD 

Age 50

Ron Hodge was the founder of InvestSMART in 1999. Mr Hodge later sold this business to Fairfax Media in October 

2007 where he continued as General Manager. He has worked in financial services for over 25 years, including 

at UBS in Singapore and Bell Commodities in Sydney. Mr Hodge holds a Masters degree in Computer Science, 

Bachelors Degree in Commerce, Bachelors Degree in Economics, a Graduate Diploma in Applied Finance and 

Investments and is a Graduate of the Australian Institute of Company Directors.

Kevin A Moore  

Independent Non-executive Director 

(Appointed 1 December 2017)  

FAICD, MCIM, JP 

Age 56

Kevin Moore has multinational board and governance experience, specialising in digital marketing, and is a Growth 

Director with a focus on $10 million to $100 million businesses. Mr Moore is a fellow of the Australian Institute of 

Company Directors and a Member of the Chartered Institute of Marketing. He holds a Diploma in International and 

Export Marketing from Henley, The Management College, at The University of Reading. Mr Moore is Chairman of 

NowComms Asia Pte.

Company Secretary

Catherine Teo was appointed Company Secretary and General Counsel on 12 February 2019. Ms Teo is a qualified 

lawyer, admitted in the Supreme Court of New South Wales and the High Court of Australia and has over ten years’ 

experience as a corporate lawyer.

Interests in the Securities of the Company 

The relevant interests of each Director in the securities of the Company shown in the Register of Directors’ 

Shareholdings as at the date of this report are:

Director 

Paul Clitheroe 

Michael Shepherd 

Peter Ronald Hodge 

Kevin Moore  

 Ordinary Shares

5,000,000

600,000

8,496,666

559,809

Directors are not required under the Company’s constitution to hold any Shares, Options or any other Securities in 

the Company. A portion of the shares held by Paul Clitheroe (2,666,667) are subject to vesting conditions. 

1 9

DIRECTOR’S REPORTANNUAL REPORT 2020Interests in Contracts or Proposed Contracts with the Company

None of the Directors have an interest in, or proposed interests in, contracts with the Company, other than the 

loans to Mr Paul Clitheroe and Mr Ron Hodge as part of the Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) and Employee Share 

Ownership Plan (ESOP) as detailed below.

Principal Activities

The principal activities of the Group during the year was the provision of financial services and products under general 

advice to retail investors in particular in the area of wealth management, personal insurance and funds management. 

Dividends

No dividend has been declared, recommended or paid for the financial year ended 30 June 2020 (2019: nil). 

Review of operations

The table below shows the consolidated performance of the Group for the years ended 30 June 2020 and 30 June 

2019. This information is presented to show the relative changes in operating income over the period.

Continuing operations 

Commission income - funds 

Commission income - insurance 

Subscription income 

Funds management fees 

Other income 

Change in fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit and loss 

Total Income 

Total expenses 

2020 

$ 

3,689,240 

1,605,829 

4,350,653 

900,213 

100,298 

(33,181) 

2019

$

4,610,068

1,788,701

4,235,400

764,953

48,352

539,910

10,613,052 

11,987,384

10,357,158 

11,924,546

Profit before income tax, amortisation, impairment and employee benefit expense 

255,894 

62,838

Amortisation of intangibles 

Employee benefit expense 

Intangibles impairment 

Loss before income tax 

Income tax benefit 

Loss for the year 

1,764,435 

55,865 

451,118 

1,590,467

305,600

277,319

(2,015,524) 

(2,110,548)

679,866 

339,696

(1,335,658) 

(1,770,852)

The net tangible asset backing of the Company at 30 June 2020 was $4,047,201 (2019: $3,791,307). The net tangible 

asset backing per share at 30 June 2020 was $0.0365 per share (2019: $0.0342 per share). Net tangible assets 

includes leased right-of-use assets and lease liabilities.

Commissions income on funds is affected by The Treasury Laws Amendment (Ending Grandfather Conflicted 

Remuneration Remuneration) Bill 2019 which received assent on 28 October 2019. The Bill effectively removes 

2 0

ANNUAL REPORT 2020DIRECTOR’S REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
grandfathering arrangements for commissions on funds management products from 1 January 2021. Some product 

providers have elected to remove grandfathered trails prior to 1 January 2021. Commissions income was also 

affected by market volatility in the second half of the year. The decrease in insurance commissions was within 

management’s expectations. 

Subscription income and funds management fees increased compared to 2019. 

The enforced lockdown period significantly increased website traffic and engagement in free website content, 

calculators and tools. Total paying subscribers increased by 9% from 31 December 2019 to 30 June 2020.

The InvestSMART Professionally Managed Account (PMA) platform (launched in November 2018) continued to 

receive consistent net inflows each month, apart from March 2020. Total funds under management across the PMA 

and Intelligent Investor active portfolios increased from $137 million (at 30 June 2019) to a high of $183 million on 20 

February 2020 (up 34%) before pulling back with Covid-19 market jitters to finish at $164 million by year end (up 20%).

Management and Board acted quickly at the onset of Covid-19 to selectively reduce remuneration of senior 

management and directors to partially offset potential falls in revenue. 

Operating expenses are 14% lower than 2019. Marketing and other costs were selectively reduced over the year to 

offset the effect of loss of commissions, to focus efforts on digital conversion and in response to Covid-19.

The value of the AWI Ventures Investments are based on Director’s Valuations and there were no material 

transactions or changes in circumstances during the year.

Amortisation of intangibles increased due to a change in accounting estimate on 30 April 2019 which resulted in 

a reduction in the useful life of fund distribution contracts. Depreciation increased due to the implementation of 

AASB16, which requires the recognition of a right-of-use asset and corresponding liability for leases. 

During the year the Group assessed that there were indications that intangible assets within Fund Distribution 

Contracts were impaired. Recoverable amount was assessed as lower than the carrying value for these assets 

resulting in an impairment charge. Management’s estimates of future cash flows were used to calculate the 

recoverable amount of intangible assets. 

The Group has substantial realised capital tax losses that have not been recognised in the financial statements as 

the Directors believe there are negligible opportunities to utilise those losses in the medium term. 

Business strategies and prospects

The Group will continue to focus on increasing the conversion of users of free products on its website and mobile 

application to new subscribers and investors in its fund management products. In September 2019 the Group split 

its websites across the InvestSMART, Intelligent Investor and Eureka Report brands to improve conversion, simplify 

funnels and migrate all systems to one technology stack. The Group continues to offer free portfolio management 

service, free content, calculators and tools as part of the conversion and trust building process.

Total paying subscribers increased by 6% over the year and total FUM increased by 14% over the year. The Group  

intends to launch its third active exchange traded managed fund, The Intelligent Investor Growth Fund, in 

September 2020. The Group will continue to focus on increasing funds management fees and subscription income 

2 1

DIRECTOR’S REPORTANNUAL REPORT 2020whilst selectively reducing costs to negate the decrease in commission revenue. Commissions income for funds 

management products will cease on 1 January 2021. Attrition rates for insurance commissions are expected to 

continue with a small portion affected by cessation of grandfathered commissions. 

Significant Changes in State of Affairs

There were no significant changes in the Group affairs during the period.

Environmental regulation

The Group is not subject to any particular or significant environmental regulation under Australian Commonwealth 

or State Law.

Meetings of Directors

The number of Directors’ Meetings (including Meetings of Committees of Directors) and number of Meetings 

attended by each of the Directors of the Company during the 2020 financial year were:

Directors’ Meetings 

Meetings of Audit, Risk and  
Compliance Committee 

Meetings of Nomination 
and Remuneration Committee 

Meetings of 
Investment Committee

Meetings  
eligible 
to attend 

Meetings 
attended 

Meetings 
eligible 
to attend 

Meetings 
attended 

Meetings 
eligible 
 to attend 

Meetings 
attended 

Meetings 
eligible 
to attend 

Meetings 
attended 

Paul Clitheroe 

Ron Hodge 

Michael Shepherd 

Kevin Moore 

9 

9 

9 

9 

9 

9 

9 

9 

4 

– 

4 

– 

4 

– 

4 

– 

1 

– 

1 

– 

1 

– 

1 

– 

4 

4 

– 

– 

4

4

–

–

Events Subsequent to Balance Date

Since 30 June 2020, there have been no significant events up to the date of this report.

Earnings/loss per share

Basic loss per share was 1.20 cents (2019: loss per share 1.60c), and diluted loss per share was 1.20 cents, (2019: loss 

per share 1.60c).

Remuneration Report (Audited)

The Group’s remuneration policy is designed to offer a remuneration structure that aligns management incentives 

with the interests of shareholders and attracts and retains employees and Directors who have extensive experience 

in the financial services industry and are knowledgeable in investment management best practice.

The Company has linked performance with compensation in relation to the performance of the Company’s share 

price through the Company’s Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) and Employee Share Ownership Plan (ESOP), which is 

an equity-settled share-based payment to employees and Directors. The value of any benefits given to Directors or 

key management personnel (KMP) is detailed below.

2 2

ANNUAL REPORT 2020DIRECTOR’S REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
All Directors must have a commitment to good corporate governance. The primary role of the Non-Executive 

Directors is the protection and enhancement of sustainable shareholder value through:

(a)  ensuring the control and accountability framework is in place so that all significant issues relating to the 

operation and performance of the Company and its subsidiary entities are brought to the attention of the Board; 

(b)  monitoring governance policies, practices and systems to ensure they are effective and appropriate; and

(c)  monitoring risk policies, practices and systems to ensure they are effective and appropriate.

 The Directors agree the remuneration each Director receives (other than any Managing Director or Director who is 

a salaried officer), subject to the sum determined by the Company in general meeting. No option or bonus plans are 

in place for Directors (other than the Managing Director).

Under ASX Listing Rule 10.17, the maximum fees payable to Directors may not be increased without prior approval 

from the Company at a general meeting. Directors will seek approval from time to time as deemed appropriate. 

The Directors will be entitled to receive the following benefits:

(a) 

the maximum total remuneration of the Directors of the Company (excluding the Managing Director) has been 

approved by shareholders at $400,000 per annum to be divided amongst them in such proportions as they 

agree. Directors are not required to allocate the entire amount.

(b)  Mr Paul Clitheroe is eligible to participate in the LTIP and received 4,000,000 shares at 25 cents per share and 

a corresponding limited recourse loan on 26 November 2014, as approved by shareholders. 1,333,333 of these 

shares vested on 30 May 2016, when the share price reached $0.33 per share. The second tranche vests when the 

share price reaches $0.42 per share after 26 November 2016. The final tranche vests when the share price reaches 

$0.50 per share after 26 November 2017. There is no time limit for the share price to reach the vesting price.

(c)  Mr Ronald Hodge, as Managing Director, is eligible to participate in the LTIP and received 4,166,666 shares 

at 25 cents per share and a corresponding limited recourse loan on 8 September 2015, as approved by 

shareholders. Mr Hodge’s shares have no performance conditions and the first tranche of 1,388,888 vested 

on 8 September 2016, the second tranche vested on 8 September 2017 and the third tranche vested on 8 

September 2018. As Managing Director Mr Hodge is eligible to participate in the ESOP and received 400,000 

shares at 31 cents per share and a corresponding limited recourse loan on 28 December 2016, as approved 

by shareholders. The first tranche of 133,333 shares vested on 28 December 2017, the second tranche on 28 

December 2018 and the third tranche on 28 December 2019. 

The Directors’ remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2020 is detailed in the following table:

Name of Director 

Paul Clitheroe 

Michael Shepherd 

Ron Hodge 

Kevin Moore 

Total 

Base 
fee $ 

Superannuation 
$ 

Accrued  
Annual Leave $ 

Accrued Long 
Service Leave $ 

LTIP & ESOP  
Expense $ 

Total 
$

79,452 

79,452 

248,566 

58,000 

7,548 

7,548 

23,614 

– 

465,470 

38,710 

– 

– 

4,002 

– 

4,002 

– 

– 

4,417 

– 

4,417 

– 

– 

87,000

87,000

1,344 

281,943

– 

58,000

1,344 

513,943

2 3

DIRECTOR’S REPORTANNUAL REPORT 2020 
The Directors’ remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2019 is detailed in the following table.

Name of Director 

Paul Clitheroe 

Michael Shepherd 

Ron Hodge 

Kevin Moore 

Total 

Base 
fee $ 

Superannuation 
$ 

Accrued  
Annual Leave $ 

Accrued Long 
Service Leave $ 

LTIP & ESOP  
Expense $ 

Total 
$

82,192 

82,192 

264,450 

60,000 

7,808 

7,808 

25,123 

– 

488,834 

40,739 

– 

– 

2,623 

– 

2,623 

– 

– 

19,601 

109,601

– 

90,000

25,344 

69,634 

387,174

– 

– 

60,000

25,344 

89,235 

646,775

No Director of the Company has received or become entitled to receive a benefit, other than a remuneration 

benefit as disclosed in the notes to the financial statements, by reason of a contract made by the Company or a 

related entity with the Director or with a firm of which they are a member, or with a Company in which they have a 

substantial interest.

Key Management Personnel

Ron Hodge (Managing Director), Nigel Poole (Chief Technology Officer) and Alastair Davidson (Head of Funds 

Management) were considered to be Key Management Personnel (“KMP”) for the year ended 30 June 2020. All of 

the KMP are on ongoing contracts which require from the KMP 3 months’ written notice of intention to terminate 

employment. The Board may terminate the employment of a KMP with 6 months’ written notice, if without cause.

Name of Key Managment Personnnel 

Base 
fee $ 

Superannuation 
$ 

Accrued  
Annual Leave $ 

Accrued Long 
Service Leave $ 

LTIP & ESOP  
Expense $ 

Total 
$

Nigel Poole 

Alastair Davidson 

213,341 

205,449 

20,267 

19,518 

1,245 

3,913 

3,633 

3,485 

1,008 

239,494

1,008 

233,373

The remuneration of the key management personnel who were not Directors for the year to 30 June 2019 is shown 

below.

Name of Key Managment Personnnel 

Base 
fee $ 

Superannuation 
$ 

Accrued  
Annual Leave $ 

Accrued Long 
Service Leave $ 

LTIP & ESOP  
Expense $ 

Total 
$

Nigel Poole 

Alastair Davidson 

216,428 

201,214 

20,560 

19,115 

(12,624) 

712 

14,451 

13,819 

67,780 

306,595

67,780 

302,640

2 4

ANNUAL REPORT 2020DIRECTOR’S REPORT 
 
 
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2 5

DIRECTOR’S REPORTANNUAL REPORT 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unitholdings in Funds

The number of units held during the year by each Director in funds for which InvestSMART Funds Management Ltd 

acts as Responsible Entity:

Balance at  
30 June 2019 

Units 
acquired 

Units 
disposed 

Balance at 
30 June 2020

InvestSMART Australian Small Companies Fund 

Paul Clitheroe 

Michael Shepherd 

84,226 

21,439 

1,278 

325 

InvestSMART Australian Equity Income Fund 

Kevin Moore 

10,000 

– 

InvestSMART Ethical Share Fund 

Alastair Davidson 

Professionally Managed Accounts 

Ron Hodge 

– 

1 

8,000 

2 

– 

– 

– 

– 

1 

85,504

21,764

10,000

8,000

2

This concludes the Remuneration Report which has been audited. 

Insurance of Directors 

During the financial year, the Company has given indemnity and paid insurance premiums to insure Directors 

and officers of subsidiaries against liabilities for costs and expenses incurred by them in defending any legal 

proceedings arising out of their conduct while acting in the capacity of Directors or officers of the Company or 

subsidiaries, other than conduct involving a wilful breach of duty in relation to the Company or subsidiaries. Details 

of the nature of the liabilities covered and the amount of premiums paid have not been disclosed as disclosure is 

prohibited under the terms of the contract.

Proceedings on behalf of the Group

No proceedings have been brought or intervened in on behalf of the Group with leave of the Court under section 

237 of the Corporations Act 2001.

Indemnification of auditors 

The company has not otherwise, during or since the end of the financial year, except to the extent permitted by law, 

indemnified or agreed to indemnify an auditor of the company or of any related body corporate against a liability 

incurred as such auditor.

Non-Audit Services 

Our auditors are BDO Audit Pty Ltd. BDO Audit Pty Ltd received $5,000 for non-audit services (verification of a 

recommendation report). A network firm, BDO Services Pty Ltd, received $33,850 for non-audit services (taxation 

services). The Directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services is compatible with the general 

standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act. No other non-audit services have been 

provided by the auditor or by another person on the auditor’s behalf during the year. This statement has been made 

2 6

ANNUAL REPORT 2020DIRECTOR’S REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
in accordance with advice provided by the Company’s audit committee and has been endorsed by a resolution of 

that committee.

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

The auditor’s independence declaration for the year ended 30 June 2020 has been received and can be found on 

page 28.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

Paul Clitheroe 

Chairman 

Dated this 26th day of August 2020 at Sydney

2 7

DIRECTOR’S REPORTANNUAL REPORT 2020Tel: +61 2 9251 4100
Fax: +61 2 9240 9821
www.bdo.com.au

Level 11, 1 Margaret St
Sydney NSW 2000
Australia

DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE BY TIM AMAN TO THE DIRECTORS OF INVESTSMART GROUP 
LIMITED

As lead auditor of InvestSMART Group Limited for the year ended 30 June 2020, I declare that, to the
best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:

1. No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in

relation to the audit; and

2. No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of InvestSMART Group Limited and the entities it controlled during the
period.

Tim Aman
Director

BDO Audit Pty Ltd

Sydney

26 August 2020

10

2 8

ANNUAL REPORT 2020CONSOLIDATED ST ATEMEN T OF COM PRE H ENS IVE   INCOM E

Consolidated Statement of 
Comprehensive Income

Notes 

Commission income – funds 

Commission income – insurance 

Subscription income 

Funds management fees 

Interest 

Other income 

Net gain/(loss) on financial instruments at fair value through profit and loss 

3 

2020 

$ 

3,689,240 

1,605,829 

4,350,653 

900,213 

21,094 

79,204 

(33,181) 

2019

$

4,610,068

1,788,701

4,235,400

764,953

46,371

1,981

539,910

Total Income 

10,613,052 

11,987,384

Share of net loss of associate 

Accounting and administrative costs 

Audit fees 

Business insurance 

Commission rebates 

Directors’ fees 

Employee costs 

Legal and statutory expenses 

Marketing and advertising 

Other expenses 

Rent 

Software and website costs 

Travel and accommodation 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Employee benefit expense 

Impairment of intangibles 

Total expenses 

– 

412,791 

137,962 

196,860 

1,398,697 

232,001 

5,513,341 

57,940 

640,348 

541,768 

131,958 

811,114 

22,646 

2,024,167 

55,865 

451,118 

20 

13 

8 

40,640

316,671

172,944

169,675

1,779,800

240,000

5,846,625

102,413

1,514,210

458,992

331,831

818,761

42,489

1,679,962

305,600

277,319

12,628,576 

14,097,932

Profit(loss) before income tax 

(2,015,524) 

(2,110,548)

Income tax benefit 

Profit/(loss) for the year 

Other comprehensive income, net of income tax 

Total comprehensive profit/(loss) for the year 

Basic earnings/(loss) per share (cents per share) 

Diluted earnings/(loss) per share (cents per share) 

5 

679,866 

339,696

(1,335,658) 

(1,770,852)

– 

–

(1,335,658) 

(1,770,852) 

17 

17 

(1.20) 

(1.20) 

(1.60)

(1.60)

The above Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

2 9

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED ST ATEMEN T OF FINA NCIAL POSITIO N

Consolidated Statement of  
Financial Position

ASSETS 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade receivables 

Prepayments and deposits 

Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss 

Fixed assets, including software less accumulated depreciation 

Right of use asset 

Deferred tax asset 

Intangibles 

Total assets 

LIABILITIES 

Trade and other payables 

Subscriptions received in advance 

Trail commissions to rebate 

Provisions 

Lease liability 

Deferred tax liability 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

EQUITY 

Issued capital 

Employee Benefit reserve 

Retained losses 

Total equity 

Notes 

16 

4 

9 

6 

5 

8 

10 

11 

6 

5 

2020 

$ 

5,117,905 

433,524 

227,184 

2,179,293 

118,673 

413,518 

302,381 

2,810,796 

11,603,274 

726,437 

2,026,593 

753,944 

507,353 

428,569 

838,322 

5,281,218 

2019

$

4,400,457

750,169

262,494

2,196,894

176,046

–

200,240

5,026,349

13,012,649

791,195

1,708,725

1,061,208

433,625

–

1,416,047

5,410,800

6,322,056 

7,601,849

14 

13 

58,522,441 

1,804,804 

58,522,441

1,748,939

(54,005,189) 

(52,669,531)

6,322,056 

7,601,849

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

3 0

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED ST ATEMEN T OF CH ANGES IN EQUITY

Consolidated Statement of  
Changes in Equity

Notes 

Issued Capital 
$ 

Retained losses 
$ 

Employee Benefit Reserve 
$ 

Total Equity 
$

Balance at 30 June 2018 

58,522,441 

(50,898,679) 

1,443,339 

9,067,101

Comprehensive income for the year 

Employee benefit share reserve 

13 

– 

– 

(1,770,852) 

– 

Balance at 30 June 2019 

58,522,441 

(52,669,531) 

– 

(1,770,852)

305,600 

1,748,939 

305,600

7,601,849

Comprehensive loss for the year 

Employee benefit share reserve 

13 

– 

– 

(1,335,658) 

– 

– 

(1,335,658)

55,865 

55,865

Balance at 30 June 2020 

58,522,441 

(54,005,189) 

1,804,804 

6,322,056

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

3 1

ANNUAL REPORT 2020  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDA TED STAT EM ENT O F  CASH   F LOWS

Consolidated Statement of  
Cash Flows

Notes  

Cash flows from operating activities 

Receipts from customers 

Payments to suppliers and employees 

Interest received 

Income tax received 

Net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities 

16(a) 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Proceeds from sale of investments 

Proceeds from sale of associate 

Purchase of investments 

Acquisition of subsidiary, net of cash acquired 

Purchase of fixed assets 

Net cash provided by/(used in) investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Principal payments for leases 

Net cash used in financing activities 

2020 

$ 

11,259,652 

(10,360,410) 

21,094 

– 

920,336 

– 

– 

(15,580) 

– 

(22,789) 

(38,369) 

(164,519) 

(164,519) 

2019

$

11,280,325

(11,897,210)

46,371

37,669

(532,845)

613,613

343,835

(19,419)

(542,326)

(28,173)

367,530

–

–

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents 

717,448 

(165,315)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year 

4,400,457 

4,565,772

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 

16(b) 

5,117,905 

4,400,457

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

3 2

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO TH E CONSOLIDAT ED FIN A NCIAL STATEM ENTS

Notes to the Consolidated 
Financial Statements

1. Reporting Entity

InvestSMART Group Limited (the “Company”) is domiciled in Australia and is the parent entity of the group which 

includes the entities listed in Note 7 (the “Group”) and is a for profit company limited by shares incorporated 

in Australia whose shares are publicly traded on the Australian Securities Exchange. The consolidated financial 

statements of the Group are presented for the year ended 30 June 2019. The Group is primarily involved in 

operating businesses delivering financial services to retail investors in Australia, primarily in wealth and funds 

management.

2. Summary of significant accounting policies

Basis of Preparation

This general purpose financial report has been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards, 

including Australian Accounting Interpretations, other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting 

Standards Board (AASB) and the Corporations Act 2001.

Australian Accounting Standards set out accounting policies that the AASB has concluded would result in a 

financial report containing relevant and reliable information about transactions, events and conditions to which 

they apply. Compliance with Australian Accounting Standards ensures that the financial statements and notes 

also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards 

Board.

The financial report has been prepared on an accruals basis, and is based on historical cost, with the exception of 

the valuation of financial assets as described below.

The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Directors on 26 August 2020. The directors and 

shareholders have the power to amend these financial statements after issue.

The following significant accounting policies have been adopted in the preparation and presentation of the financial 

report. The accounting policies have been consistently applied, unless otherwise stated.

Adoption of New and Revised Accounting Standards

The Group has adopted all of the new and revised standards and interpretations issued by the Australian 

Accounting Standards Board that are relevant to its operations and effective for the current reporting period. The 

adoption of new and revised standards and interpretations has resulted in changes to the Group’s accounting 

policies. Any other new, revised or amending Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not yet mandatory 

have not been early adopted. The adoption of these Accounting Standards and Interpretations did not have any 

significant impact on the financial performance or position of the consolidated entity.

3 3

ANNUAL REPORT 2020AASB 16 Leases was adopted from 1 July 2019. AASB 16 introduces a single lessee accounting model and requires 

a lessee to recognise assets and liabilities for all leases with a term of more than 12 months, unless the underlying 

asset is of low value. A lessee is required to recognise a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the 

underlying leased asset and a lease liability representing its obligations to make lease payments. The Group 

has chosen the modified retrospective application with the cumulative effect of initially applying the standard 

recognised at the date of initial application (1 July 2019). The Group recognised a right-of-use asset of $227,340 

and a corresponding lease liability of $227,340 on application date. The Group recognised a right-of-use asset of 

$365,748 and a corresponding lease liability of $365,748 during the year for a new lease. Depreciation on right-of-

use assets of $179,570 (disclosed as Rent before application of AASB16) and interest expense of $13,661 (disclosed 

as Rent before application of AASB16) was recognised for the period. The application of the standard did not have a 

material impact on total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year. Refer to Note 6 for further information.

The Group’s accounting policy for leases is stated below.

Current versus non-current classification

The Group presents assets and liabilities in the Statement of Financial Position based on liquidity and not on a 

current versus non-current classification. The expected period of recovery or settlement of amounts are disclosed 

in the relevant notes.

Revenue Recognition

Revenue from contracts with customers

Under AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers an entity recognises revenue by applying the following 

steps:

Step 1: Identify the contract(s) with a customer

Step 2: Identify the performance obligations in the contract

Step 3: Determine the transaction price

Step 4: Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract

Step 5: Recognise revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation

The Group derives revenue from retail customers in Australia. Contract duration is long-term except for 

subscription revenue which is typically between one month and one year.

The Group has a performance obligation to service customers who have purchased subscriptions in advance 

and recognises revenue when that subscription service has been delivered. Where a transfer of services has not 

occurred a contract liability is recognised for subscriptions in advance. 

Commission income is derived from trailing commissions on funds management and insurance products under a 

contract to distribute products to the InvestSMART client base. Commissions are recognised when the Group has 

satisfied its performance obligations, which occurs when control of the goods or services are transferred to the 

customer. When the performance obligation has been satisfied, the Group will recognise as revenue the amount 

of the transaction price that is allocated to the performance obligation after excluding any estimates of variable 

consideration that are constrained.

3 4

ANNUAL REPORT 2020NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFunds management fees are recognised based on net assets under management at the end of each day. Revenue 

is recognised as the performance obligation is satisfied. Performance fees are recognised when the right to 

receive payment has been established. Management and performance fees are variable consideration and are not 

recognised unless the Group assesses it is probable that a significant reversal in the cumulative amount of revenue 

will not occur. There were no performance fees received or receivable at year end. 

Investment and interest revenue

Realised and unrealised gains on investments measured at fair value through profit and loss are recognised in 

the Statement of Comprehensive Income. Realised gains and losses are calculated as the difference between the 

consideration received and the fair value at the previous period end.

Dividends and distributions are recognised on the applicable ex-dividend date. 

Interest income is recognised as it accrues.

Investments at Fair Value

The Group’s investments are all measured at fair value through profit or loss in accordance with AASB 13: Fair Value 

Measurement. 

The fair values of the Group’s listed investments are determined from the amount quoted on the primary exchange 

of the country of domicile. If a listed investment is measured at fair value and has a bid price and an ask price, fair 

value is based on a price within the bid-ask spread that is most representative of fair value and allows the use of 

mid-market pricing or other pricing conventions that are used by market participants as a practical expedient for 

fair value measurement within a bid-ask spread.

The fair value of the Group’s unlisted ventures investments is determined primarily using the price at which any 

recent transaction in the security may have been effected, adjusted for the Directors’ view as to the likely success 

of the business model and discounted for the likelihood of a liquidity event occurring in the next 3 years. Valuation 

principles are in line with International Private Equity and Venture Capital Valuation (IPEV) Guidelines.

A derivative is a financial contract whose value depends on, or is derived from, underlying assets, liabilities or 

indices. Derivative transactions include a wide assortment of instruments, such as forwards, futures, options and 

swaps. The fair value of derivatives that are not exchange traded is estimated based on most recent transactions. 

Where no recent transactions are available fair value is determined by applying a binomial option pricing model, 

which takes into account current market conditions (volatility and interest rates). 

Changes in the fair value of investments are recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. Transaction 

costs directly attributable to the acquisition of the investments are expensed in the Statement of Comprehensive 

Income as incurred.

Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of the Group as at 30 

June 2020 and the results of all subsidiaries for the period from 1 July 2019 to 30 June 2020. Control is achieved 

when the Company is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the subsidiary and has 

the ability to affect those returns through its power over the subsidiary.

3 5

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL REPORT 2020Subsidiaries are all entities (including special purpose entities) over which the Company has the power to govern 

the financial and operating policies, generally accompanying a shareholding of more than one-half of the voting 

rights and excludes those subsidiaries determined by the Directors to be investments held for resale. The existence 

and effect of potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are considered when assessing 

whether the Group controls another entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is 

transferred to the Group, or when they are established.

Associates

An associate is an entity over which the Group exercises significant influence. Significant influence is the power to 

participate in the financial and operating policy decisions of the investee but is not control or joint control of those 

policies. Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method of accounting. The equity method is 

a method of accounting whereby the investment is initially recognised at cost and adjusted thereafter for the post-

acquisition change in the investor’s share of the investee’s net assets. The investor’s profit or loss includes its share 

of the investee’s profit or loss and the investor’s other comprehensive income includes its share of the investee’s 

other comprehensive income. Dividends or distributions received or receivable from an associate reduce the 

carrying value of the investment. Where an associate was previously a controlled entity of the Group, the deemed 

cost for applying the equity method is the fair value on the date that the Group ceased to have a controlling 

interest.

Intercompany transactions and balances

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between Group companies are 

eliminated on consolidation. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the 

impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to 

ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.

Where there is a change in ownership interest, there will be an adjustment between the carrying amounts of 

the controlling and “non-controlling” interests to reflect their relative interests in the subsidiary. Any difference 

between the amount of the adjustment to non-controlling interests and any consideration paid or received is 

recognised in a separate reserve within equity attributable to the owners of the Company.

When a Company acquires control through a change in investment policy, the entity is remeasured to its fair value 

with the change in carrying amount recognised in profit or loss. The fair value is the initial carrying amount for the 

purposes of subsequently accounting for the retained interest as an associate, jointly controlled entity or financial 

asset. Any amounts above net tangible assets are held as goodwill or intangibles at that point.

If the ownership interest in a jointly-controlled entity or an associate is reduced but joint control or significant 

influence is retained, only a proportionate share of the amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive 

income are reclassified to profit or loss where appropriate.

When the Group ceases to have control, joint control or significant influence, any retained interest in the entity is 

remeasured to its fair value with the change in carrying amount recognised in profit or loss. The fair value is the 

initial carrying amount for the purposes of subsequently accounting for the retained interest as an associate, jointly 

3 6

ANNUAL REPORT 2020NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTScontrolled entity or financial asset. In addition, any amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income 

in respect of that entity are accounted for as if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. 

This may mean that amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss.

Business combinations and Goodwill 

Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. The cost of an acquisition is measured 

as the aggregate of the fair value consideration transferred, measured at acquisition date and the amount of any 

non-controlling interests in the acquiree. For each business combination, the Group elects whether to measure the 

non-controlling interests in the acquiree at fair value or at the proportionate share of the acquiree’s identifiable 

net assets. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred and included in administrative expenses. When the 

Group acquires a business, it assesses the financial assets and liabilities assumed for appropriate classification and 

designation in accordance with the contractual terms, economic circumstances and pertinent conditions as at the 

acquisition date. This includes the separation of embedded derivatives in host contracts by the acquiree.

Goodwill is initially measured at cost, being the excess of the aggregate of the consideration transferred and the 

amount recognised for non-controlling interests, and any previous interest held, over the net identifiable assets 

acquired and liabilities assumed. 

After initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. For the purpose of 

impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination is, from the acquisition date, allocated to each of 

the Group’s Cash-Generating Units that are expected to benefit from the combination, irrespective of whether other 

assets or liabilities of the acquiree are assigned to those units. The Group has determined that it operates as one 

Cash Generating Unit for the purposes of testing goodwill impairment.

Intangible Assets

Intangible assets acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at cost. The cost of intangible assets 

acquired in a business combination is their fair value at the date of acquisition. Following initial recognition, 

intangible assets are carried at cost less any accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. 

Internally generated intangibles, excluding capitalised development costs, are not capitalised and the related 

expenditure is reflected in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income in the period in which the 

expenditure is incurred.

The useful lives of intangible assets are assessed as either finite or indefinite. Intangible assets with finite lives 

are amortised over the useful economic life and assessed for impairment whenever there is an indication that the 

intangible asset may be impaired. The amortisation period and the amortisation method for an intangible asset 

with a finite useful life are reviewed at least at the end of each reporting period. Changes in the expected useful 

life or the expected pattern of consumption of future economic benefits embodied in the asset are considered to 

modify the amortisation period or method, as appropriate, and are treated as changes in accounting estimates and 

adjusted on a prospective basis. The amortisation expense on intangible assets with finite lives is recognised in 

the statement of profit or loss as the expense category that is consistent with the function of the intangible assets. 

Gains or losses arising from derecognition of an intangible asset are measured as the difference between the net 

disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognised in the statement of profit or loss when 

the asset is derecognised.

3 7

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL REPORT 2020Impairment of financial assets

The Group assesses at each reporting date an allowance for expected credit losses (ECLs) for all debt instruments 

not held at fair value through profit or loss. ECLs are based on the difference between the contractual cash flows 

due in accordance with the contract and all the cash flows that the Group expects to receive, discounted at an 

approximation of the original effective interest rate. The expected cash flows will include cash flows from the sale 

of collateral held or other credit enhancements that are integral to the contractual terms.

Under the general approach for credit exposures for which there has not been a significant increase in credit risk 

since initial recognition, ECLs are provided for credit losses that result from default events that are possible within 

the next 12-months (a 12-month ECL). For those credit exposures for which there has been a significant increase in 

credit risk since initial recognition, a loss allowance is required for credit losses expected over the remaining life of 

the exposure, irrespective of the timing of the default (a lifetime ECL).

For trade receivables and contract assets, the Group applies a simplified approach in calculating ECLs. Therefore, 

the Group does not track changes in credit risk, but instead recognises a loss allowance based on lifetime ECLs at 

each reporting date. Trade receivables consist of commissions and funds management fees receivable which are 

generally received in the month following recognition.

The Group considers a financial asset to be in default when internal or external information indicates that the 

Group is unlikely to receive the outstanding contractual amounts in full before taking into account any credit 

enhancements held by the Group. A financial asset is written off when there is no reasonable expectation of 

recovering the contractual cash flows.

Share-based Payments to Employees and Directors

Employees (including executive directors) of the Group may receive remuneration in the form of share-based 

payments, where employees render services as consideration for equity instruments (equity-settled transactions). 

The cost of equity-settled transactions is determined by the fair value at the date when the grant is made using 

an appropriate valuation model. The cost is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in other capital 

reserves in equity, over the period in which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled in the employee 

benefits reserve. 

The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until the vesting date 

reflects the extent to which the vesting period has expired and the Group’s best estimate of the number of equity 

instruments that will ultimately vest. This cost is reversed in the event that an employee forfeits any share-based 

payment, when leaving the Group or other circumstances.

The expense in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for a period represents the movement in 

cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning and end of that period and is recognised in employee benefits 

expense.

Income Tax

The Group has formed a tax consolidated group and has executed tax-sharing agreements with each controlled 

entity. The head entity and the controlled entities in the tax consolidated group continue to account for their 

own current and deferred tax amounts. The Group has applied the Group allocation approach in determining the 

3 8

ANNUAL REPORT 2020NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSappropriate amount of current taxes and deferred taxes to allocate to members of the tax consolidated group.

In addition to its own current and deferred tax amounts, the Group also recognises the current tax liabilities (or 

assets) and the deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and unused tax credits assumed from controlled 

entities in the tax consolidated group. The income tax expense (revenue) for the year comprises current income tax 

expense and deferred tax expense or benefit. 

Current income tax expense charged to profit or loss is the tax payable on taxable income. Current tax liabilities are 

measured at the amounts expected to be paid to the relevant taxation authority. 

Deferred income tax expense reflects movements in deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability balances during the 

year as well as unused tax losses. Current and deferred income tax expense is charged or credited outside profit or 

loss when the tax relates to items that are recognised outside profit and loss. No deferred income tax is recognised 

from the initial recognition of an asset or liability, excluding a business combination, where there is no effect on 

accounting or taxable profit or loss.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the 

asset is realised or the liability is settled and their measurement also reflects the manner in which management 

expects to recover or settle the carrying amount of the related asset or liability.

Deferred tax assets relating to temporary differences and unused tax losses are recognised only to the extent that 

it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the benefits of the deferred tax asset can 

be utilised. Unrecognised deferred tax assets are reassessed at each reporting date and are recognised only to the 

extent that it has become probable that future taxable profits will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.

Current tax assets and liabilities are offset where a legally enforceable right of set-off exists and it is intended that 

net settlement or simultaneous realisation and settlement of the respective asset and liability will occur. Deferred 

tax assets and liabilities are offset where: (a) a legally enforceable right of set-off exists; (b) the deferred tax assets 

and liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either the same taxable entity or 

different taxable entities where it is intended that net settlement or simultaneous realisation and settlement of the 

respective assets and liability will occur in future periods in which significant amounts of deferred tax assets or 

liabilities are expected to be recovered or settled.

Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits held at call with bank, other short term highly liquid 

investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. For the purposes of the Statement 

of Cash Flows, cash includes deposits held at call with financial institutions net of bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts 

are shown within short-term borrowings in current liabilities on the Statement of Financial Position.

Long service and Annual leave provisions

The Group does not expect its long service leave or annual leave benefits to be settled wholly within 12 months 

of each reporting date. The Group recognises a liability for long service leave and annual leave measured as the 

present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the 

reporting date using the projected unit credit method. 

3 9

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL REPORT 2020Expenses

The Group records all expenses on an accruals basis. This includes accounting, audit, legal and administrative fees, 

management fees, employee costs, marketing and advertising costs, director’s fees, travel and accommodation 

expense, rent expenses, commission rebates, other expenses, market data costs, software and website costs.

Property, Plant and Equipment

All property, plant and equipment is carried at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated 

impairment losses, if any. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition 

of the items. Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, 

as appropriate, when it is probable that the future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the 

Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to 

profit or loss during the reporting period in which they are incurred. Depreciation on assets is calculated using the 

straight-line method to allocate their cost, net of residual value, over the estimated useful lives as follows:

Computer and office equipment 

2-4 years 

Network and production equipment 

3-4 years 

Leasehold improvements  

shorter of the expected fitout life or lease term (approximately 4 years)

Goods and Services Tax (GST)

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount of GST incurred 

is not recoverable from the Australian Tax Office. In these circumstances the GST is recognised as part of the 

cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of the expense. Receivables and payables in the Statement of 

Financial Position are shown inclusive of GST. 

Earnings/loss per share

Basic earnings/loss per share is calculated by dividing profit/(loss) attributable to members of the Company by the 

weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year, adjusted for any bonus element. Diluted 

earnings/(loss) per share is calculated by dividing profit attributable to members of the Company by the total 

number of ordinary shares that would be outstanding if all the LTIP and ESOP shares had vested.

Share capital 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options 

are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

Functional and presentation currency

The functional and presentation currency of the Group is Australian dollars.

Leases

At the commencement of a contract, the Group assesses whether the contract conveys the right to control the use 

of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. For identified leases the Group recognises 

a right-of-use asset and a lease liability at the lease commencement date. No assets or liabilities are recognised if 

the lease is short term (less than 12 months) or of low value.

4 0

ANNUAL REPORT 2020NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on a present value basis. The measurement includes 

non-cancellable lease payments (including inflation-linked payments), and includes payments to be made in 

optional periods if the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise an option to extend the lease. Interest expense on the 

lease liability and depreciation expense (using the straight-line method) on the right-of-use asset is recognised in 

the statement of profit or loss.

Comparatives

Where necessary, comparative information has been reclassified to be consistent with the current reporting period.

Critical accounting estimates and judgements

Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, 

including expectation of future events that may have a financial impact on the entity and that are believed to be 

reasonable under the circumstances.

Estimates of future cash flows were used to estimate fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in 

business combinations. The fair value of intangible assets was calculated using management’s estimates of future 

cash flows from each entity’s identified intangible assets for the period of their expected useful life. Intangibles 

are tested for impairment at each balance date and when circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be 

impaired. The Group bases its assumptions used to test the impairment of goodwill on budgets and forecasts which 

are prepared for the Group’s cash generating unit (CGU). These budgets and forecasts generally cover a five-year 

period, and a long-term growth rate (net of inflation) is used for longer periods.

Level 3 investments in financial assets are based on Director’s estimates of the fair value of those investments, 

where reliable third-party sources of valuation are not available. 

The Group has not recognised deferred tax assets relating to carried forward realised capital and revenue losses 

on the basis that it does not expect to derive sufficient future capital gains to utilise the current losses within a 3 to 

5-year time period. 

3. Change in fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit and loss

Net unrealised gain/(loss) on investments 

Net realised gain/(loss) on investments 

4. Financial assets held at fair value

AWI Ventures investee companies 

Investments in Separately Managed Accounts 

Call option 

2020 

$ 

(33,181) 

–  

(33,181)  

2020 

$ 

1,693,988  

235,305  

250,000 

2019

$

 553,934

(14,024)

539,910

2019

$

1,721,363

225,531

250,000

Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss 

2,179,293  

2,196,894

4 1

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL REPORT 2020 
 
 
 
 
Investments in Separately Managed Accounts consists of investments in separately managed accounts issued 

by Praemium Australia Limited (managed by InvestSMART Financial Services Pty Ltd) and investments in 

Professionally Managed Accounts, a scheme issued by InvestSMART Funds Management Limited. 

A call option was purchased on 14 June 2018 to acquire 100% of an unlisted company for $3,750,000 exercisable 

between the third and fourth anniversary date of entering the share option deed. The unlisted company is not 

considered to be a subsidiary as the Group is not exposed, nor has rights, to variable returns from its involvement 

with the company and does not have the ability to affect the returns of the company. Further information on the fair 

value determination and the risk exposures of financial assets held at fair value is provided in Note 12.

5. Income Tax

(a) Income tax benefit recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income

The components of income tax expense: 

Current income tax expense 

Other adjustments for prior years 

Deferred tax income relating to the origination and reversal of temporary differences 

Change in tax rate 

Total income tax benefit 

(b) Income tax benefit

2020 

$ 

– 

– 

648,946 

30,920 

679,866 

2019

$

–

9,979

329,717

–

339,696

A reconciliation of income tax benefit applicable to accounting profit before income tax at the statutory income tax rate to 

income tax benefit at the entity’s effective income tax rate for the years ended 30 June 2020 and 30 June 2019 is as follows:

Prima facie income tax benefit calculated at 27.5% on operating loss 

Add/(Less) tax effect of: 

Expenditure not deductible in current year 

Impairment of intangibles 

Recognition of previously unused tax losses 

Change in tax rate 

Income not taxable 

Losses carried forward not recognised 

Adjustments for prior years 

Income tax benefit 

(c) Deferred tax assets and liabilities

Deferred tax assets

The deferred tax asset balance comprises temporary differences recognised as follows:

2020 

$ 

554,269 

(48,571) 

– 

83,108 

30,920 

22,351 

(9,125) 

46,913 

679,866 

2019

$

578,477

(131,395)

(76,263)

136,906

–

–

(178,008)

9,979

339,696

4 2

ANNUAL REPORT 2020NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
Accruals and provisions not deductible in this period 

Lease liability 

Deductible capital expenditure 

Closing balance 

Movements in deferred tax assets 

Opening balance 

Benefit in the income statement 

Deferred tax liabilities

The deferred tax liability balance comprises temporary differences recognised as follows:

Future tax expense for intangibles acquired 

Prepayments 

Right–of–use assets 

Movements in deferred tax liabilities 

Opening balance 

Deferred tax arising on acquisition of subsidiary 

Benefit in the income statement 

2020 

$ 

179,120 

111,428 

11,833 

302,381 

200,240 

102,141 

302,381 

2020 

$ 

730,807 

– 

107,515 

838,322 

1,416,047 

– 

(577,725) 

838,322 

2019

$

182,857

–

17,383

200,240

274,101

(73,861)

200,240

2019

$

1,382,246

33,801

–

1,416,047

1,720,249

99,376

(403,578)

1,416,047

A tax rate of 27.5% was applied for the year ending 30 June 2020 (2019: 27.5%) as the Group is classified as a small 

business for tax purposes. A reduced tax rate of 26% will apply for reporting periods after 30 June 2020 (previously 

27.5%). The Group expects to continue to be classified as a small business for tax purposes. 

The Group has not recognised deferred tax assets relating to carried forward tax losses as it is not considered 

probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the unused tax losses can be utilised. The 

potential deferred tax asset that could be realised at 30 June 2020 is $4,817,247, of which $4,724,949 is realised 

capital losses.

6. Leases

The weighted average lessee’s incremental borrowing rate applied to lease liabilities recognised in the statement of 

financial position at the date of initial application is 5.2%.

The operating lease commitments disclosed applying AASB117 at the end of the reporting period immediately 

preceding the initial date of application is $430,720. A lease liability of $227,340 was recognised at the date of 

initial application. The difference is due to the lease of Sydney premises being classified as a short-term lease and 

the interest component of the lease liability for the Melbourne premises.

4 3

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL REPORT 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Right-of-use assets 

Leases recognised as right-of-use assets and lease liabilities consist of office premises. 

Initial recognition of on adoption of AASB16 on 1 July 2019 

Additions 

Depreciation charge 

Balance at 30 June 2020 

Number of right-of-use assets leased 

Range of remaining term 

Average remaining lease term 

Number of leases with extension options 

Number of short-term leases (expired 31 March 2020) 

Expense for short-term leases 

The total cash outflow for lease payments is $366,141 (2019: $424,431). 

Lease liabilities

Maturity analyses of lease liabilities at 30 June 2020:

$

227,340

365,748

179,570

413,518

2

1 - 2 years

1.3 years

1

1

131,958

Lease payments 

Interest 

Less than 1 year 

1 to 2 years 

$ 

310,050 

12,187 

297,863 

$ 

132,424 

1,718 

130,706 

Total

$

442,474

13,905

428,569

The interest expense on lease liabilities for 2020 is $13,661.

7. Controlled entities and investments in associates

(a) Controlled entities

The company exercised control over the below entities during the period:

Intelligent Investor Holdings Pty Ltd 

The Intelligent Investor Distribution Pty Ltd 

InvestSMART Publishing Pty Ltd 

InvestSmart Financial Services Pty Ltd 

InvestSmart Funds Management Ltd 

InvestSMART Advice Pty Ltd 

Yourshare Financial Services Pty Ltd 

InvestSmart Insurance Pty Ltd 

van Eyck Group Holdings Pty Ltd 

AWI Ventures Pty Ltd 

Eureka Report Pty Ltd 

Kohler and Company Pty Ltd 

% owned at

30/06/2020  

30/06/2019

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

4 4

ANNUAL REPORT 2020NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
(b) Investment in associates

InvestSMART Funds Management Ltd is the Responsible Entity and issuer of Professionally Managed Accounts 

and is deemed to have significant influence over the financial and operating policy decisions of the fund. The fund 

is domiciled and has its principal place of business in Australia. The Group’s ownership in the fund is classified 

as an investment in associate and accounted for using the equity method. The Group has a unitholding of 0.1% of 

Professionally Managed Accounts at 30 June 2020 (2019: 0.5%).

Summarised financial information for all associates: 

Aggregate carrying amount 

Aggregate profit/(loss) from continuing operations 

Aggregate total comprehensive income 

8. Intangible assets

Balance at 30 June 2018 

Goodwill 

$ 

– 

Fund  
distribution  
contracts 

$ 

5,703,100 

Additions through business combinations 

277,319 

– 

Subscriber 
lists 

$ 

552,350 

248,538 

457,746 

– 

– 

1,019,893 

277,319 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

4,683,207 

343,142 

1,591,127 

451,118 

173,308 

– 

2,640,962 

169,834 

Amortisation 

Impairment 

Balance at 30 June 2019 

Amortisation 

Impairment 

Balance at 30 June 2020 

2020 

$ 

1 

– 

– 

2019

$

1

(40,640)

(40,640)

Content 

Total 

$ 

– 

112,828 

112,828 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

$

6,255,450

638,685

1,590,467

277,319

5,026,349

1,764,435

451,118

2,810,796

Fund distribution contracts were acquired as intangible assets under a business combination on 1 January 2015. 

Whilst they have no expiry date, it is expected that customers on which the distribution fees are earned will leave 

over 6 - 10 years. 

The Group assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there are any indications that an asset may be 

impaired. During the reporting period the Group received communication from product providers that commissions 

from certain funds management products would end sooner than the mandated deadline of 1 January 2021 and that 

commissions on other products may end sooner than the mandated deadline. 

The recoverable amount of the assets has been determined based on a value in use calculation using cash flow 

projections from financial forecasts and budgets approved by senior management covering a five-year period. It was 

concluded that the value in use did not exceed the carrying value less costs of disposal. As a result of this analysis, 

management has recognised an impairment charge of $451,118 in the current year against fund distribution contracts.

The calculation of value in use for the cash generating unit is most sensitive to the assumptions italicised below:

Future revenue growth – Future revenue growth is based on past experience (attrition rates), communications 

received from product providers and movements in the Australian share market. The cash flow projections assume 

4 5

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL REPORT 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
a growth rate of 6% in the Australian share market. Future cash flow projections exclude estimated future cash 

inflows expected to arise from future restructurings or from improving or enhancing the asset’s performance.

Discount rates - Discount rates represent the current market assessment of the risks specific to the assets, taking 

into consideration the time value of money and the risks incorporated in the cash flow estimates. The discount rate 

calculation is based on the specific circumstances of the Group and its operating segments and is derived from its 

weighted average cost of capital (WACC). The WACC takes into account both debt and equity. The cost of equity is 

derived from the expected return on investment by the Group’s investors. The cost of debt is based on the expected 

cost of interest-bearing borrowings the Group may be obliged to service. The beta factors are evaluated annually 

based on publicly available market data. Adjustments to the discount rate are made to factor in the specific amount 

and timing of the future tax flows in order to reflect a pre-tax discount rate. 

The Group considers no other assets to be impaired.

Subscriber lists were acquired as intangible assets on acquisition of Intelligent Investor and The Constant Investor. 

Amortisation rates are based on the Group’s historical experience and are amortised on a straight-line basis. 

Intelligent Investor and The Constant Investor subscriber lists are assumed to have a 5-year life. 

9. Fixed assets including software

Plant and equipment 

Software 

Cost at 30 June 2018 

Additions 

Cost at 30 June 2019 

Additions 

Cost at 30 June 2020 

Accumulated depreciation at 30 June 2018 

Depreciation charge for the period 

Accumulated depreciation at 30 June 2019 

Depreciation charge for the period 

Accumulated depreciation at 30 June 2020 

Net book value at 30 June 2019 

Net book value at 30 June 2020 

10. Trade and other payables

Trade payables and accruals 

Other payables 

PAYG and superannuation payables 

GST payable 

$ 

374,702 

28,173 

402,875 

22,789 

425,664 

137,500 

89,329 

226,829 

80,162 

306,991 

176,046 

118,673 

$ 

211,790 

– 

211,790 

– 

211,790 

211,624 

166 

211,790 

– 

211,790 

– 

– 

2020 

$ 

503,346 

–  

32,639  

190,452  

726,437 

Trade payables are non-interest bearing and unsecured. Payment duration is disclosed in Note 12. 

Total

$

586,492

28,173

614,665

22,789

637,454

349,124

89,495

438,619

80,162

518,781

176,046

118,673

2019

$

497,604

57,401

37,874

198,316

791,195

4 6

ANNUAL REPORT 2020NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11. Provisions

Annual leave provision 

Long service leave provision 

Other provisions 

2020 

$ 

235,609 

199,998 

71,746 

507,353 

2019

$

220,626

195,253

17,746

433,625

12. Financial risk management

The Group’s financial instruments consist mainly of deposits with banks, accounts receivable, accounts payable, 

investments in unlisted equities and derivatives classified as financial assets at fair value through profit and loss. 

AASB 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures identifies three types of risk associated with financial instruments (i.e. 

the Group’s investments, receivables and payables).

(i) Credit risk

AASB 7 defines this as the risk that one party to a financial instrument will cause a financial loss for the other party 

by failing to discharge an obligation. The maximum exposure to credit risk, excluding the value of any collateral 

or other security, at balance date to recognised financial assets, is the carrying amount, net of any provisions for 

impairment of those assets, as disclosed in the statement of financial position and notes to the financial statements. 

There are no other material amounts of collateral held as security at 30 June 2020.

Receivables are non-interest bearing and unsecured and will be received within 3 months. The credit risk exposure 

of the Group in relation to receivables is the carrying amount. The credit risk exposure of the Group in relation to 

cash is the carrying amount and any accrued unpaid interest. Cash investments are held with a number of banks all 

of which are rated AA- by Standard and Poor’s. None of these assets are over-due or considered to be impaired.

(ii) Liquidity risk

AASB 7 defines this as the risk that an entity will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated with 

liabilities. Senior management monitors the Group’s cash-flow requirements daily taking into account upcoming 

dividends, tax payments and investment activity.

The Group’s inward cash-flows depend upon the level of trail commission, subscription revenue and funds 

management fees received. If these decrease by a material amount, the Group will amend its outward cash-flows 

accordingly. As the Group’s major cash outflows are the cost of employees and rebates of trail commissions, the 

level of both of these is managed by the Board and senior management. The tangible assets of the Group are largely 

in the form of cash, unlisted securities and short term receivables. Unlisted securities may be difficult to liquidate in 

a timely fashion.

The table below analyses the Group’s non-derivative liabilities in relevant maturity groupings based on the 

remaining period to the earliest possible contractual maturity date at the year-end date. The amounts in the table 

below are contractual undiscounted cash flows.

4 7

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL REPORT 2020 
 
 
At 30 June 2020 

Trade and other payables 

Subscriptions received in advance 

Trail commissions due to customers 

Lease liabilities 

Total financial liabilities 

At 30 June 2019 

Trade and other payables 

Subscriptions received in advance 

Trail commissions due to customers 

Total financial liabilities 

(iii) Market risk

On-demand 

$ 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

Less than  
3 months 

$ 

643,575 

850,581 

263,546 

79,567 

3 to 12 
months 

$ 

69,335 

1,169,084 

490,398 

230,533 

1 to 5 
years 

$ 

13,527 

6,928 

– 

132,476 

Total 

$

726,437

2,026,593

753,944

442,576

1,837,269 

1,959,350 

152,931 

3,949,550

601,238 

749,841 

521,237 

189,957 

945,293 

539,972 

– 

791,195

13,591 

1,708,725

– 

1,061,209

1,872,316 

1,675,222 

13,591 

3,561,129

AASB 7 defines this as the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate 

because of changes in market prices. Movements in the ASX All Ords have been used to calculate a “reasonably 

possible” change in market prices as the data is readily observable. The range for a general fall in prices has 

increased due to an increase in volatility for the ASX All Ords.

A general fall in market prices of 10 per cent and 20 per cent would lead to a reduction in the Group’s equity and 

increase the reported loss by $217,929 and $435,859 respectively (2019: $107,524 and $217,717 respectively for a 

general fall in market prices of 5 per cent and 10 per cent). The sensitivity analysis assumes all investments have a 

delta of 1 and are spread evenly across all investments. 

The Group is not directly exposed to currency risk as all its operations are conducted in Australian dollars. The 

Group is engaged in activities conducted solely in Australia.

Interest rate risk

The Group’s cash balances and term deposits expose it to risks associated with the effects of fluctuations in the 

prevailing levels of market interest rates on its financial position and cash flows.

Sensitivity analysis – interest rate risk

An increase of 75 basis points in interest rates at year end would have increased the Group’s profit by $32,887 

(2019: $34,243). A decrease of 75 basis points would have an equal but opposite effect.

At 30 June 2020, the Group’s exposure to interest rate risk and the effective weighted average interest rate for each 

class of financial asset and liability is set out in the table below:

4 8

ANNUAL REPORT 2020NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
Weighted average  
interest rate  
(% pa) 

Floating interest 
rate  
$ 

Non-interest 
bearing 
$ 

Financial assets

Cash assets 

Trade and other receivables 

Prepayments and deposits 

Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss 

Financial liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Subscriptions received in advance 

Trail commissions due to customers 

Lease liabilities 

0.4 

4,290,398 

– 

– 

– 

4,290,398 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

Net financial assets/(liabilities) 

4,290,398 

827,506 

433,524 

227,184 

2,179,293 

3,667,507 

726,437 

2,026,593 

753,944 

428,569 

3,935,543 

(268,036) 

Total 

$

5,117,905

433,524

227,184

2,179,293

7,957,906

726,437

2,026,593

753,944

428,569

3,935,543

4,022,363

At 30 June 2019, the Group’s exposure to interest rate risk and the effective weighted average interest rate for each 

class of asset and liability is set out in the table below:

Weighted average  
interest rate  
(% pa) 

Floating interest 
rate  
$ 

Non-interest 
bearing 
$ 

Financial assets

Cash assets 

Trade and other receivables 

Prepayments and deposits 

Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss 

Financial liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Trail commissions due to customers 

Subscriptions received in advance 

1 

3,936,130 

– 

– 

– 

3,936,130 

– 

– 

– 

– 

464,326 

750,169 

262,494 

2,196,894 

3,673,883 

791,195 

1,061,208 

1,708,725 

3,561,128 

Total 

$

4,400,457

750,169

262,494

2,196,894

7,610,014

791,195

1,061,208

1,708,725

3,561,128

Net financial assets/(liabilities) 

3,936,130 

112,755 

4,048,886

Fair value hierarchy

AASB 13 requires the Group to classify fair value measurements using a fair value hierarchy that reflects the 

subjectivity of the inputs used in making the measurements. The fair value hierarchy has the following levels:

• 

• 

Level 1 - Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 - Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, 

either directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices).

• 

Level 3 - Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (that is, unobservable 

inputs).

4 9

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL REPORT 2020  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement is categorised in its entirety is 

determined on the basis of the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. 

For this purpose, the significance of an input is assessed against the fair value measurement in its entirety. If a 

fair value measurement uses observable inputs that require significant adjustment based on unobservable inputs, 

that measurement is a level 3 measurement. Assessing the significance of a particular input to the fair value 

measurement in its entirety requires judgement, considering factors specific to the asset or liability.

The determination of what constitutes ‘observable’ requires significant judgement by the Directors. The Directors 

consider observable data to be that market data that is readily available, regularly distributed or updated, reliable 

and verifiable, not proprietary, and provided by independent sources that are actively involved in the relevant 

market.

There has been no change in the Level 2 and Level 3 valuation techniques used for this report from previous 

reports. The table below sets out the Group’s financial assets and liabilities (by class) measured at fair value 

according to the fair value hierarchy at 30 June 2020:

At 30 June 2020

Financial assets 

Investments in Separately Managed Accounts 

31,365 

203,940 

$ 

$ 

$ 

– 

Level 1 

Level 2 

Level 3  

Total

$

235,305

AWI Ventures investee companies 

Call option 

– 

– 

– 

– 

1,693,988 

1,693,988

250,000 

250,000

Financial assets held at fair value through profit or loss 

31,365 

203,940 

1,943,988 

2,179,293

At 30 June 2019

Financial assets 

Investments in Separately Managed Accounts 

20,564 

204,967 

– 

225,531

AWI Ventures investee companies 

Call option 

– 

– 

– 

– 

1,721,363 

1,721,363

250,000 

250,000

Financial assets held at fair value through profit or loss 

20,564 

204,967 

1,971,363 

2,196,894

During the reporting period ending 30 June 2020 there were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 fair value 

measurements.

Financial instruments whose values are based on quoted market prices in active markets, and therefore classified 

within level 1, include active listed equities, certain unlisted unit trusts and exchange traded derivatives. 

Investments classified within level 2 have inputs based on quoted and unquoted prices. The level 2 investments 

held by the Group consists of investments in separately managed accounts issued by Praemium Australia Limited 

(managed by InvestSMART Financial Services Pty Ltd) and investments in Professionally Managed Accounts, a 

scheme issued by InvestSMART Funds Management Limited. The accounts hold primarily listed securities which are 

valued at the last closing price on the Australian Securities Exchange.

Description of significant unobservable inputs to valuation of Level 3 assets

Through AWI Ventures Pty Ltd, the Group has investments in 3 start-up companies in the financial technology 

sector. These companies have little or no revenue and therefore cannot be valued using Discounted Cash Flow. 

The fair value of the investee companies has been assessed as the price at which each investee company raised a 

5 0

ANNUAL REPORT 2020NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
material amount of new capital, or historic cost if they have not raised a material amount of new capital, adjusted 

for the Director’s view of the likely success of the business.

The Group purchased a call option (derivative) over an unlisted business on 14 June 2018. Fair value has been 

determined using a binomial options pricing model. 

Investments classified within level 3 have significant unobservable inputs, as they are infrequently traded. Unlisted 

equities and options are classified within level 3.

The table below shows the assumptions used by management in assessing fair value of its investments in unlisted 

investments:

Valuation technique  Significant unobservable  

inputs 

Range 
(weighted average)  fair value

Sensitivity to 

AWI Ventures investee   Market approach 
companies 

Last issue price & date of new  N/A 
equity, last traded price of  
equity, Capital structure,  
Discount rate, Directors’  
qualitative assessment of 
investee business model 
success

Call option 

Binomial option  
pricing model 

Volatility rate, Last traded  
price of derivative 

N/A 

An issue of new equity, or 
trade in existing equity, at 
a higher or lower price 
may have significant effect 
on fair value 

An issue of new equity, trade  
in existing equity, changes  
in interest rates, volatility    
rate, dividends at a higher 
or lower amount may have  
significant effect on fair  
value under option pricing  
models

The following table shows a reconciliation of the movement in the fair value of financial instruments categorised 

within level 3 between the beginning and the end of the reporting period:

Fair Value at 30 June 2019 

Unrealised loss through profit and loss 

Balance at 30 June 2020 

13. Employee benefit reserve

Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) 

Employee Share Ownership Scheme (ESOP) 

Opening balance 

Expense 

Closing balance 

2020 

$ 

1,504,103 

300,701 

1,804,804 

1,748,939 

55,865 

1,804,804 

1,971,363

27,375

1,943,988

2019

$

1,477,293

271,646

1,748,939

1,443,339

305,600

1,748,939

5 1

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL REPORT 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
On 26 November 2014 (the grant date), the Company lent $1,000,000 to the Chairman, Mr Paul Clitheroe, to 

acquire 4,000,000 shares at $0.25 per share as part of the Long-Term Incentive Plan, subject to vesting terms, as 

approved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting in November 2014. The first tranche of these shares has 

vested, though the associated non-recourse loan has not been repaid, and therefore has not been included in fully 

paid ordinary share capital. The remaining tranches have not vested and therefore have not been included in fully 

paid ordinary share capital. On 6 February 2019 (the modification date) the Company extended the maturity of the 

loan on the first tranche of the options to 30 May 2021 (as approved at the Extraordinary General Meeting held on 6 

February 2019). The incremental fair value granted at modification date is $19,601.

On 17 June 2015 (the grant date) the Company agreed to lend $3,125,000 in total to three key management 

personnel to acquire 12,499,998 shares at $0.25 per share, as part of the Long-Term Incentive Plan as approved by 

shareholders at the Extraordinary General Meeting in June 2015. These shares were issued on 8 September 2015 

and vested in three equal tranches over three years. The first tranche of these shares vested on 8 September 2016, 

the second tranche vested on 8 September 2017 and the third tranche vested on 8 September 2018. The associated 

non-recourse loan has not been repaid, and therefore has not been included in fully paid ordinary share capital. On 

6 February 2019 (the modification date) the Company extended the maturity of the loan on each tranche of shares 

by two years. The incremental fair value granted at modification date is $163,292.

On 28 December 2016 as part of the Employee Share Ownership Plan (ESOP) the Company lent $1,804,200 to the 

Managing Director and employees of the Group to acquire 5,820,000 ordinary shares as approved by shareholders 

at the Annual General Meeting on 29 November 2016. The shares were issued on the Grant Date and vest in three 

equal tranches over three years. The first tranche of these shares vested on 28 December 2017, the second tranche 

vested on 28 December 2018 and the third tranche vested on 28 December 2019. The associated non-recourse loan 

has not been repaid, and therefore has not been included in fully paid ordinary share capital. On 6 February 2019 

(the modification date) the Company extended the maturity of the loan on each tranche of shares by two years. The 

incremental fair value granted at modification date is $40,461. 2,625,000 ESOP shares from this issue were forfeited 

and cancelled at 30 June 2020. 

On 6 September 2017 the Company lent $178,500 to employees of the Group to acquire 700,000 ordinary shares 

under the ESOP. The shares were issued on the Grant Date and vest in three equal tranches over three years. 

The first tranche of shares vested on 6 September 2018 and the second tranche vested on 6 September 2019. 

The remaining tranche vests on 6 September 2020. The associated non-recourse loan has not been repaid, and 

therefore has not been included in fully paid ordinary share capital. On 6 February 2019 (the modification date) 

the Company extended the maturity of the loan on each tranche of shares by two years. The incremental fair value 

granted at modification date is $6,608. 150,000 ESOP shares from this issue were forfeited and cancelled at 30 

June 2020.

On 4 March 2019 the Company lent $104,125 to employees of the Group to acquire 1,225,000 ordinary shares under 

the ESOP. The shares were issued on the Grant Date and vest in three equal tranches over three years. The first 

tranche of shares vested on 6 September 2018. The remaining two tranches have not vested. The associated non-

recourse loan has not been repaid, and therefore has not been included in fully paid ordinary share capital. The 

incremental fair value at grant date is $34,524. 165,000 ESOP shares from this issue were forfeited and cancelled at 

30 June 2020. 

5 2

ANNUAL REPORT 2020NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOn 11 April 2019 (the grant date), the Company lent $1,000,000 to Mr Alan Kohler to acquire 4,000,000 shares, as 

part of the Long-Term Incentive Plan, subject to vesting terms, as approved by shareholders at the Extraordinary 

General Meeting on 6 February 2019. The shares issued will vest in three equal tranches on the later of the first, 

second and third anniversary of the grant date, or the date the share price is at or above $0.33, $0.42 or $0.50 

respectively for each tranche. The Company estimated the fair value of this share benefit was $48,400 at the grant 

date.

Fair values at modification and grant dates were determined using Black-Scholes or Monte-Carlo methods. The 

inputs used include the share price at grant or modification date, vesting price, vesting period, expected volatility 

(44%), expected dividends (1% yield), the risk free interest rate (1.5%-1.75% depending on the maturity date of 

the loan) and the maturity date. Expected volatility was primarily based on historic volatility, with consideration 

given to implied volatility on comparable exchange traded options and the natural term structure of long dated 

options. The cost of the LTIP shares and ESOP shares are amortised over the applicable vesting period through the 

statement of comprehensive income. 

14. Issued capital

Fully paid ordinary share capital 

110,885,360 

58,522,441 

110,885,360 

58,522,441

2020 

  2019  

Shares 

$ 

Shares 

$

An additional 20,499,998 shares were issued, as part of the LTIP detailed in Note 13 and the Directors Report. The 

vested shares have a non-recourse loan outstanding. 

Under the LTIP, the director or employee can repay the loan by forfeiting the shares issued under the plan. The 

shares vest when the Company’s share price reaches certain hurdles or after certain time periods and may be 

forfeited prior to the loan repayment date and have therefore not been included in the issued share capital total.

An additional 4,805,000 shares are on issue under the ESOP to the Managing Director and other employees of the 

Group at 30 June 2020. Under the ESOP, the director or employee can repay the loan by forfeiting the shares issued 

under the plan. The shares vest over certain time periods and may be forfeited prior to the loan repayment date and 

have therefore not been included in the issued share capital total.

All shares have no par value.

(a) Terms and conditions

The Company has ordinary shares on issue. Holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared 

from time to time and are entitled to one vote per share at shareholder meetings.

(b) Capital Management

The Group’s policy is to maintain a strong capital base so as to maintain investor and market confidence. To achieve 

this the Directors monitor the monthly performance of the operating entities, the Group’s management expenses, 

and share price movements. The Group is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements. Capital 

relates to equity attributable to investors.

5 3

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL REPORT 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO TH E CONSOLIDAT ED FIN A NCIAL STATEM ENTS

The primary objective of the Group’s capital management is to ensure that it maintains healthy capital ratios to support 

its business and maximise shareholder value. The Group manages its capital structure and makes adjustments to it 

in light of changes in economic conditions. To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may adjust any 

dividend payment to investors, capital returns or issue new shares. No changes were made in the objectives, policies 

or processes for managing capital during the years ended 30 June 2020 and 30 June 2019.

15. Related party information

Ron Hodge, Nigel Poole and Alastair Davidson were key management personnel of the Group during the financial 

year. Remuneration paid to key management personnel by the Group in connection with the management of affairs 

of the Group were:

Short-term Employee  
Benefit Cash  
Salary & Fees 

Employment 
Benefit 
Superannuation 

2020 

2019 

667,356 

682,092 

63,399 

64,798 

Accrued 
Annual 
Leave 

9,160 

(9,289) 

Accrued 
Long Service 
Leave 

Employee 
Share 
Benefit 

Total 

11,535 

53,614 

3,360 

754,810

205,193 

996,408

Shareholdings of key management personnel and their related entities:

Ordinary Shares 

Ron Hodge 

Nigel Poole 

Alastair Davidson 

Balance at  
30 June 2018 

Shares 
acquired  

Balance at 
30 June 2019 

Shares 
acquired  

Balance at 
30 June 2020

4,885,000 

4,466,666 

4,794,339 

679,938 

5,564,938 

2,931,728 

8,496,666

– 

– 

4,466,666 

– 

4,466,666

4,794,339 

453,720 

5,248,059

The Directors’ remuneration excludes insurance premiums paid and payable by the Group in respect of Directors’ 

liability insurance. Apart from the details disclosed in this note, no key management personnel have entered into a 

material contract with the Group during the financial year.

The Directors of the InvestSMART Group Limited are responsible for determining and reviewing compensation 

arrangements for the Managing Director and key management personnel. The Directors also assess the 

appropriateness of the nature and amount of emoluments of each Director on a periodic basis by reference to 

workload and market conditions. 

The overall objective is to ensure maximum stakeholder benefit from the retention of a high-quality board whilst 

constraining costs. The Directors’ remuneration has been included in the remuneration report section of the 

Directors Report.

Investments in associates are disclosed in Note 7 (b). The Group received management fees of $186,219 (2019: 

$83,342) from managed investment schemes classified as investments in associates. The Group held receivables 

for management fees from managed investment schemes classified as investments in associates of $20,617 (2019: 

$6,654) at year end.

5 4

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 
 
 
 
NOTES TO TH E CONSOLIDAT ED FIN A NCIAL STATEM ENTS

16. Statement of Cash Flows

(a) Reconciliation of net profit from ordinary activities after income tax to net cash used  

in operating activities

Profit/(Loss) for the year 

Adjustments to reconcile profit after tax to net cash flows: 

Net (gain)/loss on financial instruments at fair value through profit and loss 

Employee benefit expense 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Share of net loss of associate 

Decrease in deferred tax asset 

Decrease in deferred tax liability 

Impairment of intangibles 

Change in operating assets and liabilities: 

Decrease/(Increase) in trade and other receivables 

Decrease in prepayments 

Decrease in trade and other payables 

Net cash provided by/(used in) used in operating activities 

(b) Reconciliation of cash

2020 

 $  

2019

 $ 

(1,335,658) 

(1,770,852)

33,181 

55,865 

2,024,167 

– 

(102,141) 

(577,725) 

451,118 

316,645 

35,310 

19,574 

920,336 

(539,910)

305,600

1,679,962

40,640

73,861

(403,578)

277,319

(83,938)

40,830

(152,779)

(532,845)

Cash at the end of the financial year as shown in the Statement of Cash Flows is reconciled to the related items in 

the statement of financial position as follows:

Cash at bank 

2020 

$ 

2019

$

5,117,905  

4,400,457

The credit risk exposure of the group in relation to cash is the carrying amount and any accrued unpaid interest. 

Cash investments are held with a number of banks all of which are rated AA- by Standard and Poor’s.

17. Earnings/(loss) per share

Basic earnings per share (cents per share) 

Diluted earnings per share (cents per share) 

2020 
cents 

(1.20) 

(1.20) 

2019
cents

(1.60)

(1.60)

Earnings/(loss) as per Statement of Consolidated Income 

  (1,335,658) 

  (1,770,852) 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during  
the year used in calculating basic earnings per share 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during  
the year used in calculating diluted earnings per share if all LTIP  
and ESOP shares vest and non-recourse loans are repaid 

  110,885,360  

110,885,360 

  136,312,659  

  136,820,358 

As the Group is in a loss position in 2020, share based incentive plans do not affect the diluted earnings per share 

calculation as potential ordinary shares shall be treated as dilutive when, and only when, their conversion to 

ordinary shares would decrease earnings per share or increase loss per share from continuing operations.

5 5

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
NOTES TO TH E CONSOLIDAT ED FIN A NCIAL STATEM ENTS

18. Contingent liabilities and commitments

At 30 June 2020 the Group has the following contingent liabilities:

Guarantees for office rentals 

Guarantees for intermediary facilities 

19. Franking account

Opening balance of franking account 

Adjustments for tax payment and tax payable/refundable in respect of the prior year’s profits 

Adjusted franking account balance 

20. Auditors remuneration

Auditing and reviewing the financial reports of the Group and managed investment schemes: 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd - audit and review fees 

EY - audit and review fees 

Audit and review fees include fees for:

2020 

$ 

122,524 

401,000 

523,524 

2019

$

187,778

651,000

838,778

2020 

$  

2019

$

2,931,463 

 2,969,095

–  

2,931,463  

(37,632)

2,931,463 

2020 

$  

137,962 

–  

137,962 

2019

$

–

172,944

172,944

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Auditing and reviewing the statutory financial report of the parent entity covering the group

Auditing the statutory financial report of Australian Financial Services Licensees which are controlled entities

Assurance services required by legislation to be provided by the auditor (reporting to ASIC for the purposes of 

Form FS 71 for AFS licensees)

Auditing and reviewing schemes issued by InvestSMART Funds Management Limited

Audit of compliance plans of schemes issued by InvestSMART Funds Management Limited

The fees for these services are not broken down as they are bundled.

Fees for other services performed by audit and network firms:

BDO Services Pty Ltd - taxation services 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd - verification of a recommendation report 

EY - verification of a recommendation report 

33,850 

5,000 

– 

38,850 

–

–

5,000

5,000

5 6

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
21. Parent Entity Information

Statement of Financial Position 

Assets 

Current assets 

Non-current assets 

Total Assets 

Liabilities 

Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

Equity 

Contributed Equity 

Employee benefit reserve 

Retained earnings 

Total Equity 

Statement of Profit or Loss and other Comprehensive Income 

Net loss for the year after income tax expense 

Total Comprehensive loss for the year 

NOTES TO TH E CONSOLIDAT ED FIN A NCIAL STATEM ENTS

2020 

$ 

107,080 

4,361,020 

4,468,100 

2019

$

178,490

4,400,397

4,578,887

– 

– 

–

–

4,468,100 

4,578,887

58,522,441 

1,804,804 

58,522,441

1,748,939

(55,859,145) 

(55,692,493)

4,468,100 

4,578,887

166,652 

166,652 

600,921

600,921

At 30 June 2020 InvestSMART Group Ltd has a contingent liability for a guarantee for an office rental of $63,256 

(2019: $128,260).

The accounting policies of the parent entity, InvestSMART Group Limited, used in determining the financial 

information shown above, are the same as those applied in the Group’s consolidated financial statements, as 

detailed in Note 2.

22. Segment information

The Group has only one reportable segment. The Group is engaged solely in retail financial services conducted in 

Australia, deriving revenue from commissions, subscriptions and funds management fees. The entity’s operations 

are merged across subsidiaries, management, location and presentation of reporting. The operating segment 

identification is based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used by the Board of Directors in assessing 

performance and in determining the allocation of resources.

23. Events occurring after reporting date

Since 30 June 2020, there have been no significant events up to the date of this report.

24. Company details

The registered office and principal place of business of the Company and subsidiaries is:

Suite 2, Level 2, 66 Clarence St 

Sydney NSW 2000 

5 7

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTOR’S DEC L ARATION

Director’s declaration

In accordance with a resolution of the Directors of InvestSMART Group Limited, I state that:

1. 

In the opinion of the Directors:

(a)  The financial statements, notes and the additional disclosures included in the Director’s Report 

designated as audited, of the Company are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i) 

giving a true and fair view of the financial position of the Company as at 30 June 2020 and of its 

performance for the year ended on that date.

(ii)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards, International Financial Reporting Standards 

(IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board, as disclosed in Note 2 and 

Corporations Regulations 2001.

(b)  There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they 

become due and payable.

2. 

This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the Directors in 

accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial year ended 30 June 2020.

On behalf of the Board

Paul Clitheroe 

Chairman 

Dated this 26th day of August 2020 at Sydney

5 8

ANNUAL REPORT 2020INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT

To the members of InvestSMART Group Limited

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report

Opinion

We have audited the financial report of InvestSMART Group Limited and its subsidiaries (the Group),
which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2020, the consolidated
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in
equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the
financial report, including a summary of significant accounting policies and the directors’ declaration.

In our opinion the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with the Corporations
Act 2001, including:

(i)

Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2020 and of its
financial performance for the year ended on that date; and

(ii)

Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  Our responsibilities under
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial
Report section of our report.  We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations
Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code)
that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia.  We have also fulfilled our other
ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been
given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the
time of this auditor’s report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
for our opinion.

35

5 9

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in
our audit of the financial report of the current period.  These matters were addressed in the context of
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide
a separate opinion on these matters.

Valuation of Intangible Assets

Key audit matter

How the matter was addressed in our audit

Note 8 to the financial report discloses the
individual intangible assets, and discloses the
assumptions used by the Group in testing these
assets for impairment.

During the reporting period the Group received
communication from product providers that
commissions from certain funds management
products would end sooner than the mandated
deadline of 1 January 2021.

The impairment assessment is a key audit matter
due to the size of the recorded asset of $2,810,796
($2019 : $5,026,349) and the degree of estimation
and assumptions required to be made by the
Group, specifically concerning future discounted
cash flows.

An annual impairment test for the intangible asset
is required under Australian Accounting Standard
(AASB) 136 Impairment of Assets.

Our audit procedures included, amongst others:

•

•

•

•

Challenged key assumptions, including
forecast growth rates by comparing them
to historical results, business trends,
economic and industry forecasts and
comparable organisations;

Compared these assumptions against
external benchmarks (such as for the
terminal value multiple and discount rates)
and considered the assumptions based on
our knowledge of the Group and its
industry;

Assessed the amortisation periods applied
to the intangible assets; and

Assessed the related disclosure in the
financial report to ensure accordance with
Australian Accounting Standards.

36

6 0

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Valuation of Unlisted Investments

Key audit matter

How the matter was addressed in our audit

Note 4 to the financial report discloses the Group's
investment in unlisted securities of $1,693,988
(2019: $1,721,363). These comprise three holdings
in companies in the financial technology sector.
The investment is classified within level 3 of the
fair value hierarchy as defined in AASB 13 Fair
Value Measurement.

The valuation of these investments is a key audit
matter due to the size of the asset as well as the
presence of significant unobservable inputs into
the valuation of the assets.

Our audit procedures included, amongst others:

•

•

•

•

Assessed management's valuation and
agreed inputs such as purchase price and
last traded price to observable external
and internal resources;

Assessed the valuation methodologies
applied by management in the
determination of the fair value;

Compared the valuation techniques applied
at 30 June 2020 to those applied at the
31 December 2019 half year review; and

Ensured the adequacy of the disclosures
relating to the investments within the
financial report and within Australian
Accounting Standards.

Other information

The directors are responsible for the other information.  The other information comprises the
information in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2020, but does not include the
financial report and the auditor’s report thereon.

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any
form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this
other information, we are required to report that fact.  We have nothing to report in this regard.

Responsibilities of the directors for the Financial Report

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to
fraud or error.

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the group to
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

37

6 1

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that
includes our opinion.  Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material
misstatement when it exists.  Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website (http://www.auasb.gov.au/Home.aspx) at:

https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf

This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Report on the Remuneration Report

Opinion on the Remuneration Report

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 5 to 9 of the directors’ report for the year
ended 30 June 2020.

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Investsmart Group Limited, for the year ended 30 June
2020, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Responsibilities

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our responsibility
is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with
Australian Auditing Standards.

BDO Audit Pty Ltd

Tim Aman
Director

Sydney, 26 August 2020

38

6 2

ANNUAL REPORT 2020AD DITIONAL INFOR MATION

Additional Information

Additional information required by the Australian Securities Exchange Listing Rules is set out below.

The security holder information set out below was current as at 16 September 2020.

There were 135,590,358 ordinary shares held by 1,100 shareholders, all of which were quoted on the Australian 

Securities Exchange. There are no restricted shares on issue. There are no unquoted shares on issue.

Distribution of shareholders

Holdings Ranges 

1-1,000 

1,001-5,000 

5,001-10,000 

10,001-100,000 

100,001 and over 

Totals 

Holders 

Total Shares 

336 

228 

162 

249 

125 

57,501 

970,457 

1,410,379 

9,934,268 

123,217,753 

1,100 

135,590,358 

%

0.040

0.720

1.040

7.330

90.880

100.000

The number of shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel of fully paid ordinary shares is 572.

Top 20 shareholders:

Shareholder Name 

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

HARRIETTE & CO PTY LTD  

ROBIN ANNE OWLES & RON PETER HODGE  

MR NIGEL ANDREW POOLE  

ONMELL PTY LTD  

MR PAUL HUGH CLITHEROE 

TORONTO COVE PTY LTD 

BELIKE NOMINEES PTY LIMITED  

WEBABOUT PTY LTD 

MYALL RESOURCES PTY LTD  

RONNSCAM PTY LTD  

MRS ANTONIA CAROLINE COLLOPY 

S M & R W BROWN PTY LTD  

MRS CATHERINE MAREE JORDAN 

PATCAIELI PTY LTD  

CAMERON RICHARD PTY LTD  

PENDEX PTY LTD  

VADINA PTY LIMITED  

LEYLAND PRIVATE ASSET MANAGEMENT PTY LTD 

MR PETER RAYMOND DAVIES 

Number of shares held 

%

20,094,875 

14.820%

4,334,011 

4,166,666 

4,166,666 

4,125,683 

4,000,000 

4,000,000 

3,760,765 

3,730,000 

3,500,000 

3,166,666 

3,017,928 

3,012,500 

3,000,000 

2,702,747 

2,355,221 

2,301,991 

1,940,000 

1,560,000 

1,500,000 

3.196%

3.073%

3.073%

3.043%

2.950%

2.950%

2.774%

2.751%

2.581%

2.335%

2.226%

2.222%

2.213%

1.993%

1.737%

1.698%

1.431%

1.151%

1.106%

Total Securities of Top 20 Holdings 

Total of Securities 

80,435,719 

135,590,358 

59.323%

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ANNUAL REPORT 2020 
 
AD DITIONAL INFOR MATION

Voting rights

At a general meeting, shareholders are entitled to one vote for each fully paid share held. On a show of hands, 

every shareholder present in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll, every shareholder so present 

shall have one vote for every fully paid share held.

Substantial shareholders

The Company has been notified of three shareholders who hold relevant interests of in excess of 5% of the 

Company’s ordinary shares:

Name 

Date of Interest 

No of shares held1 

Percentage2

Leyland Private Asset Management Pty Ltd 

Perpetual Limited 

Ron Hodge 

15 November 2017 

31 August 2020 

1 June 2020 

25,138,492 

18,456,995 

8,404,362 

18.94%

13.49%

6.17%

1 As disclosed in the last notice lodged with the Australian Securities Exchange by the substantial shareholder.

2 The percentage set out in the notice lodged with the Australian Securities Exchange is based on the total issued capital of the 
Company at the date of the interest.

Securities Exchange Listing

Quotation has been granted for all the ordinary shares of the Company on all Member Exchanges of the Australian 

Securities Exchange Limited.

On-market buyback

The Company announced that it would commence an on-market share buy back of up to 5% of its issued share 

capital on 25 June 2020.

As at 16 September 2020, no shares have been purchased under the on-market share buy back.

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ANNUAL REPORT 2020 
Directory

Registered Office

Suite 2, Level 2 

66 Clarence Street 

Sydney NSW 2000

Directors

Share Registry

Boardroom Pty Limited  

Level 12 

225 George Street 

Sydney NSW 2000 

Shareholder Enquiries 

Telephone: +61 2 9290 9600 

Paul Clitheroe AM (Chairman) 

Ron Hodge (Managing Director) 

Email: enquiries@boardroomlimited.com.au

Michael Shepherd AO (Lead Independent Non-

Executive Director) 

Auditors

Kevin A Moore (Independent Non-executive Director)

BDO Audit Pty Ltd 

Company Secretary

Catherine Teo

11/1 Margaret Street 

Sydney NSW 2000 

Telephone: +61 2 9251 4100 

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