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Innventure, Inc.

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Industry Asset Management
Employees 153
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FY2018 Annual Report · Innventure, Inc.
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Annual  
Report  
2018

Annual Report for the year ended  
30 June 2018

InvestSMART Group Limited 
ABN 62 111 772 359

www.InvestSMART.com.au

1300 880 160

SECTION HEADING??For personal use onlyOUR VISION

To help all 
Australians 
grow and 
protect their 
wealth.

WHY?

Because we believe people 
should be able to take 
control of their financial 
future. And it shouldn’t be 
hard or expensive to do so.

HOW?

By providing innovative 
tools, research and advice 
that people can trust, 
empowering them to make 
better investing decisions.

Research & Advice

Investment
Advice

Investment

Portfolios

Investment

Tools

SECTION HEADING??For personal use only2018 FINANCIAL YEAR

Highlights

Total no. of portfolios  
managed through  
our proprietary  
Portfolio Manager (PM)

23% 
to 
109,472
members

Value of shares  
managed in PM

35% 
to 
$11.87b

Value of funds  
managed in PM

Value of cash  
managed in PM

Value of property  
managed in PM

28.9% 
to 
$2.5b

29.2% 
to 
$2.43b

28.5% 
to 
$9.63b

Active prospective  
database

Website activity

Marketing costs

8.65% 
to 
637,024
members

21% to 3.03m
visits
5% to 6.75m
pageviews

128% 
to 
$1.9m

Retail funds under  
management (FUM)

Retail FUM revenue

214% 
to 
$104.4m

370% 
to 
$347,667

CONTENTS

3

ANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use onlyContents

Chairman and Managing Director’s report .................................................................. 5

Corporate Governance Statement ................................................................................7

Directors’ Report ........................................................................................................ 14

Auditor’s Independence Declaration ..........................................................................24

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income ...................................................25

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position ............................................................26

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity ........................................................... 27

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows ......................................................................28

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements ........................................................29

Directors’ Declaration ............................................................................................... 50

Independent Audit Report to the Members Additional Information Directory ............ 51

Additional Information ............................................................................................... 57

Directory ................................................................................................................... 59

4

ANNUAL REPORT 2018SECTION HEADING??For personal use onlyCHAIRMAN  A ND M ANAGING  DIR ECTOR’S  REPORT 

Chairman and  
Managing Director’s 
report

Dear Shareholders,

On behalf of the Directors we are pleased to announce the results for InvestSMART Group for the financial year ended 30 June 2018.

Commissions income - Fund Managers 

Commissions Income - Insurance 

Funds management income 

Subscription income 

Other Income  

Total Income 

Commission rebates Paid 

Employee Costs 

Marketing costs 

Other Expenses 

Total Operating Expenses 

Operating Profit 

FY18  

4,935,931 

1,933,307 

347,667 

5,005,675 

247,975 

FY17

5,158,174

2,116,041

73,844

6,584,654

147,192

12,470,555 

14,079,905

1,920,662 

5,537,570 

1,897,204 

2,396,101 

1,983,032

5,747,665

832,202

2,510,497

11,751,537 

11,073,396

719,018 

3,006,509

We have continued to invest heavily in our digital wealth platform, launching several new products and services in 2018, including 

our first ASX-listed fund, the InvestSMART Australian Equity Income Fund (ASX Code: INIF).

Investment in our brand and broader market awareness resulted in record traffic and engagement across our platform. Increased 

marketing spend contributed to lower operating profit for FY2018 than 2017. We expect this marketing spend to result in growing 

FUM in FY2019.

Reduced subscriber numbers also contributed to reduced operating profit. Retention rates for Eureka Report subscribers have to 

improved, though more slowly than expected. Over the last 6 months the retention rate has increased to  76%. When we bought 

the business from News Corp in May 2016 it was below 50%.

Funds under management (FUM) grew from $33.0m to $104.4m, slightly slower than expected. Building awareness of our funds is 

one thing; building trust to invest takes longer. 

During the year we purchased an option for $250,000 to acquire The Term Deposit Shop (TTDS) for $3.75m, exercisable between 

the third and fourth anniversary date of the option grant date. At the same time, we entered an agreement to share 50% of 

revenue received on clients introduced by InvestSMART to TTDS. 

InvestSMART members have cash holdings of over $2.5bn recorded in our portfolio manager. The software TTDS has developed 

will help members find the best term deposits to further optimise their portfolios.

5

ANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use only 
CHAIRMA N AND MA NA GIN G DIRECTOR’ S REPORT 

In December 2017, the Board welcomed Kevin Moore as a Non-Executive Director. Kevin brings with him a wealth of marketing 

experience at a time when we are investing in our brand and expanding our services.

Marketing expenditure from December 2017 has been significantly increased, focussing on an integrated digital and physical 

marketing campaign in Qantas Club lounges and wider digital advertising and engagement through radio. This has led to a large 

increase in downloads of our free portfolio manager and wealth advice for the mobile App, leading to a significant increase in 

assets held on the platform (see below). 

Assets Held on InvestSMART’s portfolio manager

Total Active Free Database 

Total Member Portfolios 

Value of Shares 

Value of Funds 

Value of Property 

Value of Cash 

Jun 16 

546,980 

63,014 

Jun 17 

586,309 

88,892 

$5,132,400,000 

$8,774,429,101 

$11,875,519,858 

$1,492,739,000 

$1,964,275,045 

$2,532,313,865 

$4,742,250,000 

$7,494,427,822 

$9,631,816,856 

$1,251,770,000 

$1,876,695,681 

$2,426,226,903 

29.28% 

Jun 18 

Change

637,024 

109,472 

8.65%

23.15%

35.34%

28.92%

28.52%

During FY2019, we will increase marketing and sales expenditure to raise awareness of the new InvestSmart branding, reposition 

our service to better articulate the benefits of our low cost products and offer our high quality financial technology model to a 

new audience.

Our focus is to provide digital wealth advice through low cost online investment services to help all Australians to grow and 

protect their wealth.

Paul Clitheroe 

Chairman 

Ron Hodge 

Managing Director 

6

ANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use only 
CORPORA TE GOVER NANCE STATEM E NT

Corporate Governance 
Statement

Corporate governance includes the policies and practices 

fulfilling the functions of their office and exercising 

by which InvestSMART Group Limited (Company) and its 

the powers attached to that office;

controlled entities (Group Entities) (collectively, Group) are 

effectively managed. Those policies and practices prescribe:

our ethics;

• 

• 

• 

always use the powers of their office for a proper 

purpose;

• 

recognise that their primary responsibility is to the 

the accountability of the Board for financial 

Company’s security holders as a whole but should, 

performance and growth; and 

where appropriate, have regard to all stakeholders of 

• 

the management of the risks which are encountered 

the Company;

in running a company reliant upon the performance of 

• 

not make improper use of information acquired as a 

financial assets and investments.

Director, senior executive or employee;

In developing corporate governance policies and practices 

• 

not allow personal interests, or the interests of any 

for the Group, the Company takes into account the 

associated person, to conflict with the interests of the 

Constitution of the Company (Constitution) and applicable 

Company;

legislation and standards, including:

• 

• 

Corporations Act 2001 (Corporations Act);

all reasonable steps to be satisfied as to all decisions 

Australian Securities Exchange Listing Rules  

taken by or on behalf of the Company;

(Listing Rules);

• 

not engage in conduct likely to bring discredit on the 

• 

be independent in judgment and actions and to take 

• 

Corporate Governance Principles and 

Company;

Recommendations with 2014 Amendments, 3rd Edition 

• 

comply with the spirit, as well as the letter of the law 

published by the ASX Corporate Governance Council 

and with the principles of the Code of Conduct;

(ASXCGC); and

• 

ensure compliance with the policies and procedures 

• 

legislation governing Australian Financial Services 

of the Company, including the Board Charter, 

Licences and other licences held by members of the 

Delegations, Securities Trading and Prevention 

Group.

The information in this Statement is current as at 8 October 

2018 and has been approved by the Board.

1. Code of Conduct

The Code prescribes that Directors, senior executives and 

employees must: 

• 

act honestly, in good faith and in the best interests of 

the Company as a whole at all times;

• 

discharge their duty to use due care and diligence in 

of Insider Trading Policy, Staff Trading and 

Investment Policy, Continuous Disclosure Policy, 

Human Resources Policies and Procedures and Risk 

Management and Compliance Policies. 

The Code of Conduct can be downloaded from the 

Company’s website at: www.investsmart.com.au/

shareholder-centre/governance.

Directors, senior executives and employees are required 

to make all disclosures, keep all records and take all steps 

necessary to enable the Company to comply with all 

relevant legislation, common law obligations and Company 

policies, including the Code of Conduct.

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ANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use onlyCORPORA TE GOVER NANCE STATEM E NT

2. Responsibilities and functions of the board 
and management

The Board functions in accordance with a Charter. Under 

that Charter, the role of the Board is to:

• 

act as an interface between the Company and its 

shareholders; 

• 

oversight of the Company’s continuous disclosure 

obligations;

• 

• 

reporting to shareholders and other stakeholders;

capital management.

The Board Charter was reviewed in August 2018. It can be 

downloaded from the Company’s website at:  

• 

set the goals of the Company including short, medium 

www.investsmart.com.au/shareholder-centre/governance.

and longer term objectives; 

• 

provide the overall strategic direction of the 

and functions, certain powers have been delegated 

To assist the Board to carry out its responsibilities 

Company;

• 

• 

assess the optimal use of the Company’s capital; and

oversee the efficient management of the Company.

The Board is responsible for:

• 

consideration and approval of corporate strategy 

proposed by management and monitoring its 

implementation;

• 

• 

overseeing/monitoring financial performance;

approving financial and other reporting to 

shareholders, employees and other stakeholders of the 

Company;

• 

ensuring that the Company has appropriate human, 

financial and physical resources to execute Company 

strategies;

to management, including the authority to undertake 

transactions and incur expenditure on behalf of the Group, 

up to specified thresholds. 

Processes have been established to ensure that 

management provides relevant information to the Board to 

enable the Board to make informed decisions and effectively 

discharge its duties. The Board may also request additional 

information where necessary and may seek independent 

advice should it wish to do so. 

3. Board structure

The Constitution provides for a minimum of three Directors 

and a maximum of twelve Directors. 

The Company undertakes appropriate checks before 

appointing a person as a Director or putting forward a 

person as a candidate for election as a Director. All material 

information in the possession of the Company, which is 

• 

reviewing the Board and management succession 

relevant to whether or not a person should be elected or re-

planning;

elected as a Director, is provided to shareholders prior to an 

• 

appointing, removing and monitoring the performance 

election taking place. 

of the Managing Director and Key Management 

At the date of this Statement, the Board comprises the 

Personnel;

appointing and removing the Company Secretary;

Chairman, two independent non-executive Directors and the 

Managing Director. The Chairman held the role of Executive 

Chairman from 31 March 2015 to 24 February 2016 and for 

considering and monitoring risks;

this reason, is not considered independent. 

reviewing the effectiveness of Company policies and 

The Directors’ Report included in the 2018 Annual Report 

• 

• 

• 

procedures regarding risk management;

• 

reviewing the effectiveness of the Company’s internal 

control and accounting systems;

• 

ensuring appropriate corporate governance structures 

are in place including standards of ethical behaviour 

and a culture of corporate and social responsibility;

provides the details of the Directors in office during the 

year ended 30 June 2018, together with their experience, 

expertise and qualifications and the number of Board 

meetings each attended during the year. 

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ANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use onlyCORPORA TE GOVER NANCE STATEM E NT

As at the date of this Statement, the Directors are:

• 

compliance with Company policies, including the 

Chairman: 

Mr Paul Clitheroe AM

Managing Director:  

Mr Ron Hodge

Lead Independent  

Non-Executive Director:  Mr Michael Shepherd AO

Independent  

Non-Executive Director:  Mr Kevin Moore

The Company does not comply with the ASXCGC 

Board Charter, Code of Conduct and Securities 

Trading Policy;

induction and training;

access to independent advice;

indemnification and insurance; and

confidentiality and the right of access to Company 

information.

• 

• 

• 

• 

Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations 

Directors appointed by the Board to fill a casual vacancy or 

in relation to a majority of the Board and the Chairman, 

as an addition to existing Directors (other than a Managing 

being independent. The Board believes that at this time in 

Director) are appointed only to the conclusion of the general 

the development of the Company, the current allocation 

meeting following their appointment and must stand for 

of responsibilities among the Directors is most practical 

election at that general meeting. Otherwise, Directors 

and effective for the Company and in the best interests of 

(other than any Managing Director) retire at every AGM if 

shareholders. 

The Board has assessed the mix of skills which best suit the 

business conducted by the Company. The Board considers 

the current mix of skills among Directors as appropriate for 

the Company, with the presence of core skills in financial 

services, governance, marketing, digital distribution and 

product development. 

the number of Directors (excluding the Managing Director 

and Directors appointed after the prior year general meeting 

and standing for election) is five or less, then two of the 

remaining must retire and stand for election.  If the number 

is more than five, one third of those directors (to the nearest 

whole number) must retire and stand for election. Details of 

Directors, their experience, expertise and qualifications are 

set out in the Directors’ Report included in the 2018  

The Company Secretary is accountable directly to the 

Annual Report.

Board, through the Chairman, on all matters to do with the 

proper functioning of the Board.

The appointment and removal of any Managing Director is a 

matter for the Board as a whole. 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

4. Terms of appointment of director

The Company issues letters of appointment to Directors, 

which include:

term of appointment;

expectations regarding the Director’s involvement and 

time commitment envisaged;

powers and duties of Directors;

5. Director’s interests and independence 

The Board has in place processes to ensure that conflicts of 

interest are managed appropriately throughout the Group. 

Directors are required to immediately notify the Company of 

interests or changes to interests as they arise. The Company 

Secretary maintains a register of Directors’ interests. That 

register is updated as interests or changes in interests are 

notified and it is reviewed at the commencement of each 

circumstances in which the office of Director will 

regular Board meeting.

become vacant;

remuneration and expenses;

requirements regarding interests (including 

the disclosure of interests in securities) and 

independence;

The Board undertakes the assessment of the independence 

of Directors and makes a determination in respect of each 

Director taking into account matters such as:

• 

• 

specific disclosures made by the Director;

any association with a substantial shareholder of the 

Company;

9

ANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use onlyCORPORA TE GOVER NANCE STATEM E NT

employment in any other capacity by the Group;

The Committee consists of not less than two members 

• 

• 

any related party dealings which are material under 

accounting standards;

• 

association with a supplier, adviser, consultant to 

or customer of the Group for the purposes of the 

ASXCGC Corporate Governance Principles and 

Recommendations; and

appointed by the Board. Where possible, a majority of 

members will be independent non-executive Directors. 

The Board appoints the Chairman of the Committee, who 

must be an independent non-executive Director. Preferably, 

the Chairman of the Board is not also the Chairman of the 

Committee. 

In determining membership of the Committee, the Board 

• 

whether the Director has been in their position for 

seeks to identify and appoint: 

such a period that their independence may have been 

compromised. 

• 

members who can all read and understand financial 

statements and are otherwise financially literate; 

6. Committees of the Board

Under the Constitution the Directors may delegate any 

of their powers to a committee or committees. Any 

committees established by the Board: 

• 

are entitled to obtain independent professional or 

other advice at the cost of the Company, unless the 

• 

at least one member with financial expertise either as 

a qualified accountant or other financial professional 

with experience in financial and accounting matters; 

and 

• 

at least one member who has an understanding of the 

financial services industry. 

Board determines otherwise; 

The current Chairman of the Committee is Mr Michael 

• 

are entitled to obtain such resources and information 

from the Company including direct access to 

employees of and advisers to the Company as they 

might require; and 

• 

operate in accordance with a charter or terms of 

reference established by the Board. 

6.1 Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee 

The Charter of the Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee 

can be downloaded from the Company’s website at:  

www.investsmart.com.au/shareholder-centre/governance.

This Committee assists the Board to fulfil its corporate 

governance and oversight responsibilities in relation to: 

1. 

Audit – the Committee reviews the integrity of 

the Group’s financial reporting and oversees the 

independence of the external auditor; 

2. 

Compliance – the Committee reviews the integrity of 

the Group’s compliance framework;

Shepherd AO and the other Committee member is Mr 

Paul Clitheroe AM. Due to the size and complexity of the 

business three members is not considered necessary. The 

current Committee members are not executives.

Details of the number of meetings of the Committee held 

during the year ended 30 June 2018 are set out in the 

Directors’ Report included in the 2018 Annual Report.

6.2 Nomination and Remuneration Committee

The Charter of the Nomination and Remuneration 

Committee can be downloaded from the Company’s 

website at: www.investsmart.com.au/shareholder-centre/

governance.

The Committee: 

1. 

reviews and reports/make recommendations to the 

Board in relation to nomination matters;

2. 

develops and recommends to the Board strategies 

on gender diversity for the Board, committees of the 

Board and all other levels of the Company and Group 

3. 

Risk – the Committee assists the Board in fulfilling 

Entities.

its risk management responsibilities as defined by 

applicable law and regulations, the Constitution and 

other applicable standards. 

3. 

reviews and reports/make recommendations to the 

Board in relation to remuneration matters;

4. 

reviews and brings to the attention of the Board 

matters relating to:

1 0

ANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use only• 

remuneration structure including long term 

incentive arrangements and participation;

senior executive and key staff succession plans;

recruitment, retention and termination 

strategies;

the Remuneration Report of the Company; and

• 

• 

• 

• 

CORPORA TE GOVER NANCE STATEM E NT

7. Securities Trading and Prevention of 
Insider Trading Policy and Staff Trading and 
Investment Policy

The Company has adopted a policy regarding trading in 

its securities and the prevention of insider trading which 

applies to all Directors, employees and contractors and 

their associates. This policy can be downloaded from 

the Company’s website at: www.investsmart.com.au/

other matters identified from time to time by the 

shareholder-centre/governance.

Board.

Those covered by the policy must not trade, arrange for 

The Committee consists of not less than two members 

someone else to trade, or communicate information to 

appointed by the Board. Where possible, a majority of 

someone they know, or ought reasonably to know, may use 

members will be independent non-executive Directors. The 

the information to trade (or procure another person to trade) 

Board appoints the Chairman of the Committee. Preferably, 

Company securities when they are in possession of price 

the Chairman of the Board is not also the Chairman of the 

sensitive information relating to the Group which is not 

Committee.

generally available to the market.

The current Chairman of the Committee is Mr Michael 

Directors and employees are generally only permitted to 

Shepherd AO and the other Committee member is Mr 

trade in Company securities in defined open periods and 

Paul Clitheroe AM. Due to the size and complexity of the 

then, only if they are not in possession of price sensitive 

business three members is not considered necessary. The 

information relating to the Group which is not generally 

current Committee members are not executives.

available to the market and if they have prior written 

Details of the number of meetings of the Committee held 

approval to trade.

during the year ended 30 June 2018 are set out in the 

The Company has also adopted a separate policy dealing 

Directors’ Report included in the 2018 Annual Report.

with staff trading and investment. That policy deals with the 

Details about the Company’s remuneration policies and 

practices are set out in the 2018 Remuneration Report 

included in the 2018 Annual Report. The 2018 Remuneration 

Report distinguishes the structure of Directors’ 

remuneration from that of senior executives.

The Company has equity-based remuneration schemes. 

Hedging of unvested shares is prohibited under the 

Securities Trading and Prevention of Insider Trading Policy.

management of actual and perceived conflicts of interest 

arising where in the ordinary course of business Group 

Entities promote, analyse or report on securities. 

8. Continuous Disclosure

The Board is very conscious of its disclosure obligations and 

has a Continuous Disclosure Policy. It can be downloaded 

from the Company’s website at: www.investsmart.com.au/

shareholder-centre/governance. 

6.3 Investment Committee

All Directors and the Company Secretary are responsible 

The Company has established an Investment Committee to 

to ensure that the Continuous Disclosure Policy is adhered 

review and, if thought fit, approve investment portfolios for 

to. The Chairman or the Managing Director deal with media 

use in the suite of investment products offered by Group 

contact and any external communications. 

Entities. The Committee is also responsible for the ongoing 

monitoring and review of investment portfolios.

9. Independent professional advice

Members of the Committee are drawn from the Board, 

Directors may obtain independent professional advice at the 

management and external advisers based on their relevant 

Company’s expense on matters arising in the course of their 

skills and experience. The current members are Mr Paul 

Board and Committee duties, after obtaining the Chairman’s 

Clitheroe (Chairman of the Committee), Mr Alastair 

approval (or in the case of the Chairman, with the prior 

Davidson and Mr Ron Hodge. 

approval of the Chairman of the Audit, Risk and Compliance 

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ANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use onlyCORPORA TE GOVER NANCE STATEM E NT

Committee). The Board requires that all Directors be 

11. Diversity

provided with a copy of such advice and be notified if the 

Chairman’s approval is withheld. 

10. Performance assessment

The performance assessment of individual Directors, 

Committees and the Board is included in the Board Charter. 

The process is aimed at ensuring individual Directors, 

Committees and the Board as a whole work efficiently and 

effectively. As part of that process:

In April 2016 the Company established a Diversity Policy.  

It can be downloaded from the Company’s website at:  

www.investsmart.com.au/shareholder-centre/governance.

The Company has policies and procedures in place in 

relation to employment opportunities for women. The Board 

has not set measurable objectives for achieving diversity. 

The Board believes these policies and procedures best suit 

the Company given its size and stage of development. The 

company employs less than 100 staff and is not a “relevant 

• 

the Board as a whole discusses and analyses its own 

employer” under the Workplace Gender Equality Act.

performance during the year including suggestions for 

change or improvement;

The Company does not currently have any women on the 

Board or within the senior executives (Key Management 

• 

the Chairman meets with each non-executive Director 

Personnel identified in the 2018 Annual Report). However, 

separately to discuss individually performance, 

39% of the employees in the Group are women. The 

including development areas;

• 

a nominated Director leads the review of the 

Chairman.

Company will seek to maintain or increase this level of 

women employees in the future and to reflect gender 

diversity within the Board and Key Management Personnel. 

Due to the size of the Board a formal performance evaluation  

of Directors was not undertaken in the reporting period.

12. Directors’ induction and continuing 
education

Each senior executive in the Group is engaged under a 

written contract which includes:

All Directors receive an induction after joining the Board and 

have access to continuing education to update and enhance 

their skills and knowledge to enable them to continue to 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

the term of appointment;

carry out their duties.

a description of the position and associated duties and 

responsibilities;

reporting;

13. Management of risk and internal control 
framework

The Board is the ultimate sponsor of risk oversight within 

remuneration, including superannuation;

the Group but does so in a manner which reflects the 

the requirement to comply with corporate policies, 

including Delegations, Securities Trading and 

Prevention of Insider Trading Policy, Staff Trading 

transparent nature of the Group’s systems. The Company 

pays significant attention to risk as a consequence of its 

activities, which involve dealing in financial assets.

and Investment Policy, Continuous Disclosure Policy, 

The Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee fulfils 

Human Resources Policies and Procedures and Risk 

an essential role in the management of risk and the 

Management and Compliance Policies; and

establishment, review and monitoring of internal controls. 

• 

circumstances of termination and entitlements on 

termination.

Those contracts also set out the manner in which the 

performance of the respective senior executive is evaluated. 

Performance evaluation of senior executives was undertaken 

in the reporting period. 

In addition, through the reporting of the Managing 

Director, the Board also monitors various measurements of 

absolute and relative risk. Reviews of the Company’s risk 

management framework were undertaken throughout the 

reporting period. 

Due to the relative small size of the Group and limited 

nature of its business operations, the Company does not 

have an Internal Audit function. This matter is reviewed 

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ANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use onlyCORPORA TE GOVER NANCE STATEM E NT

periodically by the Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee 

The Chairman and the Managing Director are primarily 

and that Committee makes relevant recommendations to 

responsible for promoting effective communication with 

the Board to improve the effectiveness of the Company’s 

shareholders and encouraging their participation at 

risk management and internal control processes.

general meetings. The Board reviews the activities aimed 

The Company has access to a series of internal and external 

controls through the Managing Director, which govern the 

Company’s material business risks. These controls include, 

but are not restricted to: 

• 

external providers of accounting and related services 

to the Company and Group Entities; and 

• 

regular reporting by the Managing Director to the 

Board.

The Company’s exposure to economic, environmental and 

social sustainability risks and management of those risks is 

disclosed in the 2018 Annual Report. 

The Board received a statement in writing from the 

Managing Director and the Chief Finance Officer that the 

declaration provided in accordance with section 295A 

of the Corporations Act is founded on a sound system of 

risk management and internal control and the system is 

at achieving these outcomes. The Company Secretary and 

the share registry are also available to assist shareholders. 

Shareholders have the option to receive communications 

from, and send communications to, the Company and the 

share registry electronically.

Current and archived announcements by the Company are 

available on the Company’s website at: www.investsmart.

com.au/shareholder-centre/announcements; or at:  

www.asx.com.au. 

The Company provides a review of operations and financial 

performance in the 2018 Annual Report, which includes the 

Company’s financial report. Results announcements to the 

Australian Securities Exchange, Business Updates (lodged 

quarterly in the ordinary course of business) and the full text 

of the Chairman’s address at the Company’s Annual General 

Meeting are lodged with Australian Securities Exchange and 

available at the Company’s website at: www.investsmart.

com.au/shareholder-centre/announcements; or at: www.

operating effectively in all material respects in relation to 

asx.com.au.

financial reporting risks.

The External Auditor attends the Annual General Meeting 

of the Company and is available to answer questions from 

shareholders relevant to the audit of the Company.

14. Engaging shareholders

The Board is committed to ensuring that the shareholders 

are at all times provided with information sufficient to 

allow effective monitoring of the Company’s performance, 

including: 

• 

the Annual Report which is distributed to shareholders 

(at their election);

the Half Yearly Report; 

periodic reports and special reports when matters of 

material interest arise;

• 

• 

• 

the Annual General Meeting and other meetings 

called to obtain shareholder approval of any action as 

required; and

• 

continuous and periodic disclosure.

1 3

ANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use onlyDirector’s Report

The Directors present their report on InvestSMART Group Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (collectively the Group) for 

the financial year ended 30 June 2018.

Directors

The names and details of the Directors of the Company who held office during the year and at the date of this report (unless 

otherwise specified) are:

Paul Clitheroe AM  

Chairman 

(Appointed Non-Executive Chairman 26 November 2014, appointed Executive Chairman 31 March 2015, reappointed Non-

Executive Chairman 24 February 2016)   

Bachelor of Arts (UNSW), SNF Fin, CFP 

Age 63

Paul Clitheroe was a founding director of leading financial planning firm ipac and has been involved in the investment industry 

since he graduated from the University of New South Wales in the late 1970s. From 1993 to 2002 Mr Clitheroe hosted the 

popular Channel 9 program Money. Since 1999 he has been the chairman and chief commentator of Money magazine. He writes 

personal finance columns for metropolitan, suburban and regional newspapers across Australia. Mr Clitheroe has been a media 

commentator and conference speaker for more than 30 years and is regarded as one of Australia’s leading experts in the field of 

personal investment strategies and advice.

Mr Clitheroe is Chairman of Monash Absolute Investment Company Ltd and a Director of Wealth Defender Equities Ltd, both 

ASX-listed investment companies. He is also Chairman of the Australian Government Financial Literacy Board, Chairman of 

Financial Literacy Australia, Chairman of the youth anti-drink driving body, RADD, and a member of the Sydney University Medical 

School Advisory Board. In 2012, Macquarie University appointed Mr Clitheroe as Chair of Financial Literacy. He is a Professor with 

the School of Business and Economics.

Michael Shepherd AO  

Lead Independent Non-Executive Director 

Chairman of the Audit Risk and Compliance Committee 

Chairman of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee 

(Appointed 1 March 2014) 

Age 68

Michael Shepherd has had a successful career in financial services over more than 40 years. He was a director of ASX Limited and 

group between 1988 and 2007, including a term as Vice-Chairman between 1993 and 2007. Mr Shepherd was also Chairman of the 

ASX Derivatives Board and Chairman of the ASX Market Rules Committee.

Mr Shepherd is currently Chairman of Navigator Global Investments Limited (a listed investment management company) and 

a member of the Responsible Entity Compliance Committee of UBS Global Asset Management (Australia) Limited. He is also a 

Senior Fellow and Life Member, Financial Services Institute of Australasia, after being a director of that body between 2001 and 

2009, including 2 years as National President.

1 4

ANNUAL REPORT 2018DIRECTOR’S REPORTFor personal use onlyPeter Ronald Hodge  

Managing Director 

(Appointed 1 September 2015, appointed Managing Director 24 February 2016)  

FFin 

Age 48

Ron Hodge was the founder of InvestSMART in 1999. Mr Hodge later sold this business to Fairfax Media in October 2007 where 

he continued as General Manager. He has worked in financial services for over 25 years, including at UBS in Singapore and Bell 

Commodities in Sydney. Mr Hodge holds a Masters degree in Computer Science, Bachelor Degrees in Commerce and Economics, 

a Graduate Diploma in Applied Finance and Investments and is a Graduate of the Australian Institute of Company Directors.

Kevin A Moore  

Independent Non-executive Director 

(Appointed 1 December 2017) FAICD, MCIM, JP 

Age 54

Kevin Moore has multinational board and governance experience, specialising in digital marketing, and is a Growth Director with 

a focus on $10 to $100 million businesses. Mr Moore is a fellow of the Australian Institute of Company Directors and a Member 

of the Chartered Institute of Marketing. He holds a Diploma in International and Export Marketing from Henley, The Management 

College, at The University of Reading. Mr Moore was appointed to the Chair of Crossmark Asia Pacific in 2014. 

Company Secretary

Peter Friend is a qualified solicitor and was appointed Company Secretary on 10 February 2014 and held office to 19 July 2017. 

Grant Winberg was appointed Company Secretary on 19 July 2017 and held office throughout the year. Mr Winberg is a Certified 

Practising Accountant and is a Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Secretaries, a Fellow of the Governance Institute of Australia 

and a Fellow of Australian Institute of Company Directors.

Interests in the Securities of the Company 

The relevant interests of each Director in the securities of the Company shown in the Register of Directors’ Shareholdings as at 

the date of this report are:

Director 

Paul Clitheroe 

Michael Shepherd 

Peter Ronald Hodge 

Kevin Moore 

 Ordinary Shares

5,000,000

400,000

4,885,000

211,809

Directors are not required under the Company’s constitution to hold any Shares, Options or any other Securities in the Company. 

A portion of the shares held by Mr Paul Clitheroe (2,666,667), and Mr Ron Hodge (1,655,556), are subject to vesting conditions. 

Interests in Contracts or Proposed Contracts with the Company

None of the Directors have an interest in, or proposed interests in, contracts with the Company, other than the loans to Mr Paul 

Clitheroe and Mr Ron Hodge as part of the Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) and Employee Share Ownership Plan (ESOP) as 

detailed below.

1 5

DIRECTOR’S REPORTANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
Principal Activities

The principal activities of the Group during the year was the provision of financial services and products under general advice to 

retail investors in particular in the area of wealth management, personal insurance and funds management. 

Dividends

No dividend has been declared for the financial year ended 30 June 2018 (2017: nil). 

Review of operations

The table below shows the consolidated performance of the Group for the years ended 30 June 2018 and 30 June 2017. This 

information is presented to show the relative changes in operating income over the period.

Continuing operations 

Commission income 

Subscription income 

Funds management fees 

Other income 

Change in fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit and loss 

Total Income 

Total operating expenses 

Profit before income tax, amortisation, impairment and employee benefit expense 

Amortisation of intangibles 

Employee benefit expense 

Goodwill impairment 

Loss before income tax 

Income tax benefit/(expense) 

Profit/(Loss) for the year 

2018  

$  

6,869,238 

5,005,675 

347,667 

76,904 

1,154,339 

13,453,823 

11,756,240 

1,697,583 

1,366,660 

353,809 

2017

$

7,274,215

6,584,654

73,844

43,895

241,297

14,217,905

11,073,396

3,144,509

1,366,660

424,528

– 

23,610,664

(22,886) 

253,170 

230,284 

(22,257,343)

(291,017)

(22,548,360)

The net tangible asset backing of the Company as at 30 June 2018 was $4,257,796 (2017: $2,524,917). The net tangible asset 

backing per share at 30 June 2018 was $0.0384 per share (2017: $0.0228 per share).

The fall in commissions income was within management’s expectations as clients moved to products that do not pay commissions. 

Subscription revenue decreased due to a reduction in subscriber numbers over the year. The Group has made investments in 

technology, content and brand to improve subscriber numbers and position itself at the forefront of digital financial advice. 

Funds management fees increased over the year as funds under management increased from $33m (at 30 June 2017) to $104.4m 

at year end. The Group was granted authorisation under one if its AFSLs (“Australian Financial Services License”) to issue its 

own managed investment schemes and launched two retail funds during the year, including an ASX listed Active Exchange 

Traded Fund. Change in fair value of financial assets increased over the year, however $989,098 of the gain is an unrealised gain 

on the valuation of venture capital investments. Determining fair value for these assets requires the use of judgement by the 

Directors. Operating expenses are higher than 2017, due to an increase in marketing expenditure as the Group promotes its funds 

management products and digital financial advice subscriptions. A large portion of the loss in 2017 was attributable to a write 

down in the valuation of the goodwill assets of the Group of $23,610,664 at 30 June 2017. 

The Group has substantial realised and unrealised capital tax losses that have not been recognised in the financial statements as 

the Directors believe there are negligible opportunities to utilise those losses in the medium term. 

1 6

ANNUAL REPORT 2018DIRECTOR’S REPORTFor personal use only  
Business strategies and prospects

The Group will increase its focus on increasing the number of users of its free portfolio management service, website and 

mobile phone application (“App”). These users are expected to convert to new subscribers and investors in its fund management 

products. This is expected to result in a continued increase in operating costs, particularly marketing expenditure. Retention 

of existing subscription members stabilised over the second half of the year. Commissions income is expected to continue to 

fall, albeit at a slower rate than in 2018. There is a risk of a material decline in Commissions income if there is a significant and 

sustained equity market fall or changes in financial services regulation that may diminish its ability to collect commissions in the 

future. The Group has contingency plans to reduce as many variable costs as possible in that event. 

Employee Share Ownership Plan

The Company lent $178,500 to employees of the Group to acquire 700,000 ordinary shares on 6 September 2017 (Grant Date) as 

part of the Employee Share Ownership Plan (ESOP), which was approved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting on 29 

November 2016. The shares were issued on the Grant Date. 

These shares have not vested and therefore have not been included in share capital. The shares will vest in three equal tranches 

on the first, second and third anniversaries of the Grant Date. The Company estimates the fair value of this employee share benefit 

is $47,808 at the Grant Date.

Significant Changes in State of Affairs

There were no significant changes in the Group affairs during the period.

Meetings of Directors

The number of Directors’ Meetings (including Meetings of Committees of Directors) and number of Meetings attended by each of 

the Directors of the Company during the 2018 financial year were:

Directors’ Meetings 

Meetings of Audit, Risk and  
Compliance Committee 

Meetings of Nomination 
and Remuneration Committee 

Meetings of 
Investment Committee

Meetings  
eligible 
to attend 

Meetings 
attended 

Meetings 
eligible 
to attend 

Meetings 
attended 

Meetings 
eligible 
 to attend 

Meetings 
attended 

Meetings 
eligible 
to attend 

Meetings 
attended 

Paul Clitheroe 

Ron Hodge 

Michael Shepherd 

Kevin Moore 

8 

8 

8 

5 

8 

8 

7 

5 

6 

– 

6 

– 

6 

– 

6 

– 

1 

– 

1 

– 

1 

– 

1 

– 

4 

4 

– 

– 

4

4

–

–

Events Subsequent to Balance Date

Since 30 June 2018, there have been no significant events up to the date of this report.

Earnings (loss) per share

Basic earnings per share was 0.21 cents per share, and diluted earnings per share was 0.17 cents per share, (2017: loss of 20.33 

cents per share for basic and diluted earnings). 

1 7

DIRECTOR’S REPORTANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
Remuneration Report (Audited)

The Group’s policy is to offer a sufficient level of remuneration to attract employees and Directors who are financially literate and 

knowledgeable of financial services and investment management best practice.

 As the Company has a Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) and Employee Share Ownership Plan (ESOP) in place which is an equity-

settled share-based payment to employees and Directors, the Company has linked performance with compensation in relation 

to the performance of the Company’s share price. The value of any benefits given to Directors or senior management is detailed 

below.

All Directors must have a commitment to good corporate governance. The primary role of the Non- Executive Directors is the 

protection and enhancement of sustainable shareholder value through:

(a) 

ensuring the control and accountability framework is in place so that all significant issues relating to the operation and 

performance of the Company and its subsidiary entities are brought to the attention of the Board; 

(b)  monitoring governance policies, practices and systems to ensure they are effective and appropriate; 

(c)  monitoring risk policies, practices and systems to ensure they are effective and appropriate.

 Subject to the sum determined by the Company in general meeting, the Directors agree the remuneration each Director (other 

than any Managing Director or Director who is a salaried officer) receives. No option or bonus plans are in place for Directors 

(other than the Managing Director).

Under ASX Listing Rules, the maximum fees payable to Directors may not be increased without prior approval from the Company 

at a general meeting. Directors will seek approval from time to time as deemed appropriate. 

The Directors will be entitled to receive the following benefits:

(a) 

the maximum total remuneration of the Directors of the Company (excluding the Managing Director) has been set at 

$400,000 per annum to be divided amongst them in such proportions as they agree. Directors are not required to allocate 

the entire amount.

(b)  Mr Paul Clitheroe is eligible to participate in the LTIP and received 4,000,000 shares at 25 cents per share and a 

corresponding limited recourse loan on 26 November 2014, as approved by shareholders. 1,333,333 of these shares vested 

on 30 May 2016, when the share price reached $0.33 per share. The second tranche vests when the share price reaches 

$0.42 per share after 26 November 2016. The final tranche vests when the share price reaches $0.50 per share after 26 

November 2017. There is no time limit for the share price to reach the vesting price.

(c)  Mr Ronald Hodge, as Managing Director, is eligible to participate in the LTIP and received 4,166,666 shares at 25 cents per 

share and a corresponding limited recourse loan on 8 September 2015, as approved by shareholders. Mr Hodge’s shares 

have no performance conditions and the first tranche of 1,388,888 vested on 8 September 2016. The second tranche vested 

on 8 September 2017. The remaining shares will vest on 8 September 2018. As Managing Director Mr Hodge is eligible to 

participate in the ESOP and received 400,000 shares at 31 cents per share and a corresponding limited recourse loan on 

28 December 2016, as approved by shareholders. The first tranche of 133,333 shares vested on 28 December 2017. The 

remaining shares will vest in two equal tranches on the second and third anniversaries of the Grant Date.

Additional information on the remuneration of executive directors and key management personnel is given in Note 14 of the 

Financial Statements.

1 8

ANNUAL REPORT 2018DIRECTOR’S REPORTFor personal use onlyThe Directors’ remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2018 is detailed in the following table. There was no accrued long service 

leave for the Managing Director at 30 June 2018.

Name of Director 

Paul Clitheroe  

Michael Shepherd 

Ron Hodge  

Kevin Moore 

TOTAL 

Base fee 
$ 

Superannuation 
$ 

Accrued  
Annual Leave $ 

LTIP & ESOP  
Expense $ 

Total 
$

82,192 

68,493 

264,450 

35,000 

450,135 

7,808 

21,507 

25,123 

– 

54,438 

– 

– 

8,324 

– 

8,324 

87,560 

177,560

– 

90,000

60,620 

358,517

– 

35,000

148,180 

661,077

The Directors’ remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2017 is detailed in the following table.

Name of Director 

Paul Clitheroe  

Michael Shepherd 

Ron Hodge  

TOTAL 

Base fee 
$ 

Superannuation 
$ 

Accrued  
Annual Leave $ 

LTIP & ESOP  
Expense $ 

Total 
$

88,048 

34,246 

264,252 

386,546 

1,952 

57,369 

30,518 

89,839 

- 

- 

(6,237) 

(6,237) 

1,576 

- 

91,576

91,615

122,874 

411,407

124,450 

594,598

No Director of the Company has received or become entitled to receive a benefit, other than a remuneration benefit as disclosed 

in the notes to the financial statements, by reason of a contract made by the Company or a related entity with the Director or with 

a firm of which they are a member, or with a Company in which they have a substantial interest.

Key Management Personnel

Nigel Poole (Chief Technology Officer) and Alastair Davidson (Head of Funds Management) were considered to be Key 

Management Personnel for the year ended 30 June 2018. The remuneration of the key management personnel who were not 

Directors for the year to 30 June 2018 is shown below.

Name of Key Management Personnel 

Base 
Remuneration $ 

Superannuation 
$ 

Accrued  
Annual Leave $ 

LTIP & ESOP 
Expense $ 

Total 
$

Nigel Poole 

Alastair Davidson 

211,150 

196,532 

20,059 

27,303 

(3,245) 

(5,182) 

58,361 

286,325

58,361 

277,013

Key management personnel are on standard Group employment contracts, with the exception of termination which requires  

3 months’ notice, if without cause.

The remuneration of the key management personnel who were not Directors for the year to 30 June 2017 is shown below.

Name of Key Management Personnel 

Base 
Remuneration $ 

Superannuation 
$ 

Accrued  
Annual Leave $ 

LTIP 
Expense $ 

Total 
$

Nigel Poole 

Alastair Davidson 

214,940 

192,518 

20,419 

30,608 

3,159 

374 

121,715 

360,233

121,715 

345,215

1 9

DIRECTOR’S REPORTANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use only 
 
 
 
Shares held by Key Management Personnel and Directors for the year ended 30 June 2018

Ordinary Shares 

Paul Clitheroe  

Michael Shepherd 

Ron Hodge 

Kevin Moore 

Nigel Poole 

Alastair Davidson  

Balance at  
30 June 2017 

Shares acquired / 
 (disposed) 

Shares 
vested  

Balance at 
30 June 2018

2,333,333 

400,000 

1,588,888 

– 

1,388,888 

1,716,562 

– 

– 

118,334 

211,809 

– 

– 

– 

– 

1,522,222 

– 

1,488,889 

1,488,889 

2,333,333

400,000

3,229,444

211,809

2,877,777

3,205,451

Shareholdings relating to LTIP 

Tranches 

Shares  
acquired  
per Tranche  

Approval or 
Issue date 

Value at 
issue date 

Balance at 
30 June 2017 

Estimated 
or actual 
vesting date 

Balance at 
30 June 2018 

Paul Clitheroe 

Tranche 1 

1,333,333 

26/11/2014 

Tranche 2 

1,333,333 

26/11/2014 

Tranche 3 

1,333,334 

26/11/2014 

Ron Hodge 

Tranche 1 

1,388,888 

17/06/2015 

Tranche 2 

1,388,888 

17/06/2015 

Tranche 3 

1,388,889 

17/06/2015 

Nigel Poole 

Tranche 1 

1,388,888 

17/06/2015 

Tranche 2 

1,388,888 

17/06/2015 

Tranche 3 

1,388,889 

17/06/2015 

Alastair Davidson 

Tranche 1 

1,388,888 

17/06/2015 

Tranche 2 

1,388,888 

17/06/2015 

Tranche 3 

1,388,889 

17/06/2015 

0.054 

0.066 

0.073 

0.077 

0.083 

0.088 

0.077 

0.083 

0.088 

0.077 

0.083 

0.088 

– 

30/05/2016 

–

1,333,333 

27/05/2020 

1,333,333

1,333,333 

26/08/2021 

1,333,334

– 

8/09/2016 

1,388,888 

8/09/2017 

–

–

1,388,889 

8/09/2018 

1,388,889

– 

8/09/2016 

1,388,888 

8/09/2017 

–

–

1,388,889 

8/09/2018 

1,388,889

– 

8/09/2016 

1,388,888 

8/09/2017 

–

–

1,388,889 

8/09/2018 

1,388,889

The remaining LTIP shares issued to Paul Clitheroe will vest in two equal tranches on the later of the second and third anniversary 

of the grant date, or the date the share price is at or above $0.42 or $0.50 respectively for each tranche. The performance of the 

share price was selected as the performance criteria as this closely aligns the rewards for performance to shareholder returns.

The remaining LTIP shares issued to Ron Hodge, Nigel Poole and Alastair Davidson vest at $0.25 per share on the dates noted 

above and have no performance conditions in order to vest. These LTIP shares were issued in relation to the termination of 

a management contract with one of the Group subsidiaries, and the Directors believed this compensation best aligned the 

executives to the interests of shareholders.

2 0

ANNUAL REPORT 2018DIRECTOR’S REPORTFor personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
Shareholdings relating to ESOP 

Tranches 

Shares  
acquired  
per Tranche  

Approval or 
Issue date 

Value at 
issue date 

Balance at 
30 June 2017 

Actual 
vesting date 

Balance at 
30 June 2018 

Ron Hodge 

Tranche 1 

Tranche 2 

Tranche 3 

133,333 

28/12/2016 

133,333 

28/12/2016 

133,334 

28/12/2016 

Nigel Poole 

Tranche 1 

100,000 

28/12/2016 

Tranche 2 

100,000 

28/12/2016 

Tranche 3 

100,000 

28/12/2016 

Alastair Davidson 

Tranche 1 

100,000 

28/12/2016 

Tranche 2 

100,000 

28/12/2016 

Tranche 3 

100,000 

28/12/2016 

0.050 

0.057 

0.063 

0.050 

0.057 

0.063 

0.050 

0.057 

0.063 

133,333 

28/12/2017 

133,333 

28/12/2018 

133,334 

28/12/2019 

100,000 

28/12/2017 

100,000 

28/12/2018 

100,000 

28/12/2019 

100,000 

28/12/2017 

100,000 

28/12/2018 

100,000 

28/12/2019 

-

133,333

133,334

-

100,000

100,000

-

100,000

100,000

The shares issued to the Managing Director and key management personnel as part of the ESOP on 28 December 2016 are 

dependent on the relevant employee not resigning, or being dismissed for cause, before each tranche vests.

Shares held by Key Management Personnel and Directors for the year ended 30 June 2017

Ordinary Shares 

Paul Clitheroe  

Michael Shepherd 

Ron Hodge 

Nigel Poole 

Alastair Davidson  

Shareholdings relating to LTIP 

Balance at  
30 June 2016 

Shares acquired / 
 (disposed) 

Shares 
vested  

Balance at 
30 June 2017

2,333,333 

400,000 

– 

– 

327,674 

– 

– 

– 

– 

200,000 

1,388,888 

– 

– 

1,388,888 

1,388,888 

2,333,333

400,000

1,588,888

1,388,888

1,716,562

Tranches 

Shares  
acquired  
per Tranche  

Approval or 
Issue date 

Value at 
issue date 

Balance at 
30 June 2016 

Estimated 
or actual 
vesting date 

Balance at 
30 June 2017 

Paul Clitheroe 

Tranche 1 

1,333,333 

26/11/2014 

Tranche 2 

1,333,333 

26/11/2014 

Tranche 3 

1,333,334 

26/11/2014 

Ron Hodge 

Tranche 1 

1,388,888 

17/06/2015 

Tranche 2 

1,388,888 

17/06/2015 

Tranche 3 

1,388,889 

17/06/2015 

Nigel Poole 

Tranche 1 

1,388,888 

17/06/2015 

Tranche 2 

1,388,888 

17/06/2015 

Tranche 3 

1,388,889 

17/06/2015 

Alastair Davidson  

Tranche 1 

1,388,888 

17/06/2015 

Tranche 2 

1,388,888 

17/06/2015 

Tranche 3 

1,388,889 

17/06/2015 

0.054 

0.066 

0.073 

0.077 

0.083 

0.088 

0.077 

0.083 

0.088 

0.077 

0.083 

0.088 

1,333,333 

30/05/2016 

 –

1,333,333 

25/11/2018 

1,333,333

1,333,334 

26/08/2020 

1,333,334

1,388,888 

8/09/2016 

–

1,388,888 

8/09/2017 

1,388,888

1,388,889 

8/09/2018 

1,388,889

1,388,888 

8/09/2016 

–

1,388,888 

8/09/2017 

1,388,888

1,388,889 

8/09/2018 

1,388,889

1,388,888 

8/09/2016 

–

1,388,888 

8/09/2017 

1,388,888

1,388,889 

8/09/2018 

1,388,889

2 1

DIRECTOR’S REPORTANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shareholdings relating to ESOP 

Tranches 

Shares  

Approval or 
acquired  
per Tranche  

Value at 
Issue date 

Balance at 
issue date 

Estimated 
30 June 2016 

Ron Hodge 

Nigel Poole 

Alastair Davidson  

Unitholdings in Funds

Tranche 1 

Tranche 2 

Tranche 3 

Tranche 1 

Tranche 2 

Tranche 3 

Tranche 1 

Tranche 2 

Tranche 3 

133,333 

28/12/2016 

133,333 

28/12/2016 

133,334 

28/12/2016 

100,000 

28/12/2016 

100,000 

28/12/2016 

100,000 

28/12/2016 

100,000 

28/12/2016 

100,000 

28/12/2016 

100,000 

28/12/2016 

0.050 

0.057 

0.063 

0.050 

0.057 

0.063 

0.050 

0.057 

0.063 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

Balance at 
or actual 
vesting date 

28/12/2017 

28/12/2018 

28/12/2019 

28/12/2017 

28/12/2018 

28/12/2019 

28/12/2017 

28/12/2018 

28/12/2019 

30 June 2017 

133,333

133,333

133,334

100,000

100,000

100,000

100,000

100,000

100,000

The number of units held during the year by each Director and KMP in funds for which InvestSMART Funds Management Ltd acts 

as Responsible Entity:

Balance at 30 June 2017 

Units acquired 

Balance at 30 June 2018

InvestSMART Australian Small Companies Fund 

Directors: 

Paul Clitheroe 

Michael Shepherd  

Ron Hodge 

InvestSMART Australian Equity Income Fund 

Directors: 

Ron Hodge 

Kevin Moore 

Other KMP: 

Alastair Davidson 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

83,794 

21,329 

43,497 

40,000 

10,000 

32,000 

83,794

21,329

43,497

40,000

10,000

32,000

Key management personnel transactions concerning dividends and ordinary shares are on the same terms and conditions 

applicable to ordinary shareholders.

This concludes the Remuneration Report which has been audited. 

2 2

ANNUAL REPORT 2018DIRECTOR’S REPORTFor personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Insurance of Directors  

During the financial year, the Company has given indemnity and paid insurance premiums to insure Directors and officers of 

subsidiaries against liabilities for costs and expenses incurred by them in defending any legal proceedings arising out of their 

conduct while acting in the capacity of Directors or officers of the Company or subsidiaries, other than conduct involving a wilful 

breach of duty in relation to the Company or subsidiaries. During the year, premiums were paid in respect of the key management 

personnel liability and legal expenses insurance contract. Details of the nature of the liabilities covered and the amount of 

premiums paid have not been disclosed as disclosure is prohibited under the terms of the contract.

Indemnification of auditors 

To the extent permitted by law, the Company has agreed to indemnify its auditors, Ernst & Young, as part of the terms of its audit 

engagement agreement against claims by third parties arising from the audit (for an unspecified amount). No payment has been 

made to indemnify Ernst & Young during or since the end of the financial year. 

Proceedings on behalf of the Group

There are no legal or other proceedings being made on behalf of the Group or against the Group as at the date of this report.

Non-Audit Services 

No non-audit services have been provided by the Auditor or by another person on the Auditor’s behalf during the year. This 

statement has been made in accordance with advice provided by the Company’s audit committee and has been endorsed by a 

resolution of that committee.

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

The auditor’s independence declaration for the year ended 30 June 2018 has been received and can be found on page 24.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

Paul Clitheroe 

Chairman 

Dated this 29th day of August 2018 at Sydney

2 3

DIRECTOR’S REPORTANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ernst & Young 
200 George Street 
Sydney  NSW  2000 Australia 
GPO Box 2646 Sydney  NSW  2001 

Tel: +61 2 9248 5555 
Fax: +61 2 9248 5959 
ey.com/au 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration to the Directors of InvestSMART 
Group Limited 

As lead auditor for the audit of InvestSMART Group Limited for the financial year ended 30 June 2018, I 
declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

a) no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in

relation to the audit; and

b) no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

Ernst & Young 

Mark Jones 
Partner 
29 August 2018 

10

2 4

ANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use onlyCONSOLIDATED ST ATEMEN T OF COM PRE H ENS IVE   INCOM E

Consolidated Statement of 
Comprehensive Income

Commission income 

Subscription income 

Funds management fees 

Interest  

Other income 

Notes 

2018 

$ 

6,869,238 

5,005,675 

347,667 

36,669 

40,235 

Net gain on financial instruments at fair value through profit and loss 

3 

1,154,339 

2017

$

7,274,215

6,584,654

73,844

34,997

8,898

241,297

Total Income 

13,453,823 

14,217,905

Share of net loss of associate 

Accounting and administrative costs 

Audit fees 

Business insurance 

Commission rebates 

Directors’ fees 

Employee costs 

Legal and statutory expenses 

Market data costs 

Marketing and advertising 

Other expenses 

Rent 

Travel and accommodation 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Employee benefit expense 

Goodwill impairment 

Total expenses 

Loss before income tax 

4,703 

216,116 

166,169 

162,037 

1,920,662 

215,000 

5,537,570 

88,508 

722,080 

1,897,204 

367,860 

320,881 

36,631 

1,467,479 

353,809 

19 

5 

-

187,305

133,560

143,217

1,983,032

181,616

5,747,665

92,180

702,732

832,202

497,647

367,968

89,909

1,481,023

424,528

- 

23,610,664

13,476,709 

36,475,248

(22,886) 

(22,257,343)

Income tax benefit/(expense) 

6 

253,170 

(291,017)

Profit/(loss) for the year 

Other comprehensive income, net of income tax 

Total comprehensive profit/(loss) for the year 

Basic earnings/(loss) per share (cents per share)  

Diluted earnings/(loss) per share (cents per share)  

230,284 

(22,548,360)

- 

-

230,284 

(22,548,360)

16 

16 

0.21 

0.17 

(20.33)

(20.33)

The above Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes

2 5

ANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED ST ATEMEN T OF FINA NCIAL POSITIO N

Consolidated Statement of  
Financial Position

ASSETS 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Prepayments and deposits 

Investment in associate 

Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss 

Fixed assets, including software less accumulated depreciation 

Deferred tax asset 

Intangibles 

Total assets 

LIABILITIES 

Trade and other payables  

Subscriptions received in advance 

Trail commissions to rebate 

Deferred tax liability 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

EQUITY 

Issued capital 

Employee Benefit reserve  

Retained losses 

Total equity 

Notes 

2018 

$ 

2017

$

4,565,772 

4,935,046

7 

8 

4 

9 

6 

10 

11 

6 

666,230 

155,574 

384,475 

2,251,177 

237,368 

274,101 

6,255,450 

14,790,147 

1,251,543 

1,601,560 

1,149,697 

1,720,249 

5,723,049 

602,697

271,888

–

2,053,481

294,478

455,311

7,622,110

16,235,011

2,000,923

2,422,358

1,209,391

2,119,333

7,752,006

9,067,098 

8,483,005

13 

5 

58,522,440 

58,522,440

1,443,339 

1,089,530

(50,898,681) 

(51,128,965)

9,067,098 

8,483,005

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

2 6

ANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED ST ATEMEN T OF CH ANGES IN EQUITY

Consolidated Statement of  
Changes in Equity

Notes 

Issued Capital 
$ 

Retained losses 
$ 

Employee Benefit Reserve 
$ 

Total Equity 
$

Balance at 30 June 2016 

58,522,440 

(28,580,605) 

665,002 

30,606,837

Comprehensive loss for the year 

Employee benefit share reserve 

Balance at 30 June 2017 

Comprehensive income for the year 

Employee benefit share reserve 

5 

5 

– 

– 

(22,548,360) 

– 

(22,548,360)

– 

424,528 

424,528

58,522,440 

(51,128,965) 

1,089,530 

8,483,005

– 

– 

230,284 

– 

– 

353,809 

230,284

353,809

Balance at 30 June 2018 

58,522,440 

(50,898,681) 

1,443,339 

9,067,098

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

2 7

ANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use only  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
 
CONSOLIDA TED STAT EM ENT O F  CASH   F LOWS

Consolidated Statement of  
Cash Flows

Cash flows from operating activities 

Receipts from customers 

Payments to suppliers and employees 

Interest received 

Income tax paid 

Net cash from/(used in) operating activities 

15(a) 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Proceeds from sale of investments 

Purchase of investments and subsidiary 

Effect of loss of control of subsidiary 

Purchase of fixed assets 

Dividends received 

Rental deposit 

Notes  

2018 

$ 

2017

$

12,226,972 

13,958,126

(12,398,118) 

(13,488,084)

36,669 

(758,553) 

(893,030) 

908,286 

(250,000) 

(90,821) 

(43,709) 

– 

– 

34,997

(276,643)

228,396

210,180

(383,913)

–

(144,501)

3,166

34,891

Net cash from/(used in) investing activities 

523,756 

(280,177)

Cash flows from financing activities 

Net cash inflow from financing activities 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 

15(b) 

– 

– 

(369,274) 

4,935,046 

4,565,772 

–

–

(51,781)

4,986,827

4,935,046

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

2 8

ANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO TH E CONSOLIDAT ED FIN A NCIAL STATEM ENTS

Notes to the Consolidated 
Financial Statements

1. Reporting Entity

InvestSMART Group Limited (the “Company”) is domiciled in Australia and is the parent entity of the group which includes the 

entities listed in Note 8 (the “Group”) and is a for profit company limited by shares incorporated in Australia whose shares are 

publicly traded on the Australian Securities Exchange. The consolidated financial statements of the Group are presented for the 

year ended 30 June 2018. The Group is primarily involved in operating businesses delivering financial services to retail investors in 

Australia, primarily in wealth and funds management.

2. Summary of significant accounting policies

Basis of Preparation

This general purpose financial report has been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards, including Australian 

Accounting Interpretations, other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) and the 

Corporations Act 2001.

Australian Accounting Standards set out accounting policies that the AASB has concluded would result in a financial report 

containing relevant and reliable information about transactions, events and conditions to which they apply. Compliance with 

Australian Accounting Standards ensures that the financial statements and notes also comply with International Financial 

Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.

The financial report has been prepared on an accruals basis, and is based on historical cost, with the exception of the valuation of 

financial assets as described below.

The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Directors on 29 August 2018. The directors and shareholders have the 

power to amend these financial statements after issue.

The following significant accounting policies have been adopted in the preparation and presentation of the financial report. The 

accounting policies have been consistently applied, unless otherwise stated.

Adoption of New and Revised Accounting Standards

The Group has adopted all of the new and revised standards and interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards 

Board that are relevant to its operations and effective for the current reporting period. The adoption of these new and revised 

standards and interpretations did not have a material impact on the financial statements of the Group.

New standards and interpretations not yet adopted

Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations have recently been issued or amended, but are not yet effective, which have 

not been adopted by the Group in the presentation of this financial report.

AASB 15 - Revenue from Contracts with Customers

AASB 15 is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018. 

2 9

ANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use onlyUnder the standard an entity recognises revenue by applying the following steps:

Step 1: Identify the contract(s) with a customer 

Step 2: Identify the performance obligations in the contract 

Step 3: Determine the transaction price 

Step 4: Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract 

Step 5: Recognise revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation

The Group has a performance obligation to service customers who have purchased subscriptions in advance and recognises 

revenue when that subscription service has been delivered. Commission income is derived from trailing commissions on funds 

management and insurance products under a contract to distribute products to the InvestSMART client base. Funds management 

fees are recognised based on net assets under management at the end of each day. Revenue is recognised as the performance 

obligation is satisfied. Management has assessed the impact of applying the new standard on the Group’s financial statements will 

not be material from the adoption date of 1 July 2018.

AASB 16 – Leases

AASB 16 introduces a single lessee accounting model and requires a lessee to recognise assets and liabilities for all leases with 

a term of more than 12 months, unless the underlying asset is of low value. A lessee is required to recognise a right-of-use asset 

representing its right to use the underlying leased asset and a lease liability representing its obligations to make lease payments. 

Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on a present value basis. The measurement includes non-

cancellable lease payments (including inflation-linked payments), and also includes payments to be made in optional periods if the 

lessee is reasonably certain to exercise an option to extend the lease, or not to exercise an option to terminate the lease.

This Standard is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019. The Group is not considering early 

adopting AASB 16. An initial assessment has been performed based on leases that exist in the current reporting period. Based 

on this assessment it is anticipated that there will be a material impact to the statement of financial position as the Group is 

expected to recognise a “right-of-use” asset and corresponding liability for operating leases. A schedule of current operating 

lease commitments is disclosed in Note 17. The Group will recognise the cumulative effect of initially applying the standard as an 

adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings. 

Current versus non-current classification

The Group presents assets and liabilities in the Statement of Financial Position based on liquidity and not on a current versus non-

current classification. 

Investments at Fair Value

The Group’s investments are all measured at fair value through profit or loss in accordance with AASB 13: Fair Value Measurement. 

The fair values of the Group’s listed investments are determined from the amount quoted on the primary exchange of the country 

of domicile. If a listed investment is measured at fair value and has a bid price and an ask price, fair value is based on a price 

within the bid-ask spread that is most representative of fair value and allows the use of mid-market pricing or other pricing 

conventions that are used by market participants as a practical expedient for fair value measurement within a bid-ask spread. The 

fair value of the Group’s unlisted ventures investments is determined primarily using the price at which any recent transaction 

in the security may have been effected, adjusted for the Directors’ view as to the likely success of the business model and 

discounted for the likelihood of a liquidity event occurring in the next 3 years. A derivative is a financial contract whose value 

depends on, or is derived from, underlying assets, liabilities or indices. Derivative transactions include a wide assortment of 

instruments, such as forwards, futures, options and swaps. The fair value of derivatives that are not exchange traded is estimated 

based on most recent transactions. Where no recent transactions are available fair value is determined by applying a binomial 

option pricing model, which takes into account current market conditions (volatility and interest rates). Changes in the fair 

value of investments are recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. Transaction costs directly attributable to the 

acquisition of the investments are expensed in the Statement of Comprehensive Income as incurred.

3 0

ANNUAL REPORT 2018NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor personal use onlyPrinciples of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of the Group as at 30 June 2018 and 

the results of all subsidiaries for the period from 1 July 2017 to 30 June 2018, with the exception of InvestSMART Australian Small 

Companies Fund (previously Intelligent Investor Small Caps Fund), whose results are included to the date that control ceased, 7 

September 2017. Control is achieved when the Company is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the 

subsidiary and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the subsidiary.

Subsidiaries are all entities (including special purpose entities) over which the Company has the power to govern the financial 

and operating policies, generally accompanying a shareholding of more than one-half of the voting rights and excludes those 

subsidiaries determined by the Directors to be investments held for resale. The existence and effect of potential voting rights that 

are currently exercisable or convertible are considered when assessing whether the Group controls another entity. Subsidiaries 

are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group, or when they are established.

Associates

An associate is an entity over which the Group exercises significant influence. Significant influence is the power to participate 

in the financial and operating policy decisions of the investee but is not control or joint control of those policies. Investments 

in associates are accounted for using the equity method of accounting. The equity method is a method of accounting whereby 

the investment is initially recognised at cost and adjusted thereafter for the post-acquisition change in the investor’s share of 

the investee’s net assets. The investor’s profit or loss includes its share of the investee’s profit or loss and the investor’s other 

comprehensive income includes its share of the investee’s other comprehensive income. Dividends or distributions received or 

receivable from an associate reduce the carrying value of the investment. Where an associate was previously a controlled entity 

of the Group, the deemed cost for applying the equity method is the fair value on the date that the Group ceased to have a 

controlling interest.

Intercompany transactions and balances

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between Group companies are eliminated on 

consolidation. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the impairment of the asset 

transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies 

adopted by the Group.

Where there is a change in ownership interest, there will be an adjustment between the carrying amounts of the controlling 

and “non-controlling” interests to reflect their relative interests in the subsidiary. Any difference between the amount of the 

adjustment to non-controlling interests and any consideration paid or received is recognised in a separate reserve within equity 

attributable to the owners of the Company.

When a Company acquires control through a change in investment policy, the entity is remeasured to its fair value with 

the change in carrying amount recognised in profit or loss. The fair value is the initial carrying amount for the purposes of 

subsequently accounting for the retained interest as an associate, jointly controlled entity or financial asset. Any amounts above 

net tangible assets are held as goodwill or intangibles at that point.

If the ownership interest in a jointly-controlled entity or an associate is reduced but joint control or significant influence is 

retained, only a proportionate share of the amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to 

profit or loss where appropriate.

When the Group ceases to have control, joint control or significant influence, any retained interest in the entity is remeasured 

to its fair value with the change in carrying amount recognised in profit or loss. The fair value is the initial carrying amount for 

the purposes of subsequently accounting for the retained interest as an associate, jointly controlled entity or financial asset. 

In addition, any amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in respect of that entity are accounted for as if 

the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. This may mean that amounts previously recognised in other 

comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss.

3 1

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use onlyBusiness combinations 

Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. The cost of an acquisition is measured as the aggregate 

of the fair value consideration transferred, measured at acquisition date and the amount of any non-controlling interests in the 

acquiree. For each business combination, the Group elects whether to measure the non-controlling interests in the acquiree at fair 

value or at the proportionate share of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred and 

included in administrative expenses. When the Group acquires a business, it assesses the financial assets and liabilities assumed 

for appropriate classification and designation in accordance with the contractual terms, economic circumstances and pertinent 

conditions as at the acquisition date. This includes the separation of embedded derivatives in host contracts by the acquiree.

Intangible Assets

Intangible assets acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at cost. The cost of intangible assets acquired in a 

business combination is their fair value at the date of acquisition. Following initial recognition, intangible assets are carried at cost 

less any accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Internally generated intangibles, excluding capitalised 

development costs, are not capitalised and the related expenditure is reflected in the consolidated statement of comprehensive 

income in the period in which the expenditure is incurred.

The useful lives of intangible assets are assessed as either finite or indefinite. Intangible assets with finite lives are amortised 

over the useful economic life and assessed for impairment whenever there is an indication that the intangible asset may be 

impaired. The amortisation period and the amortisation method for an intangible asset with a finite useful life are reviewed at 

least at the end of each reporting period. Changes in the expected useful life or the expected pattern of consumption of future 

economic benefits embodied in the asset are considered to modify the amortisation period or method, as appropriate, and are 

treated as changes in accounting estimates and adjusted on a prospective basis. The amortisation expense on intangible assets 

with finite lives is recognised in the statement of profit or loss as the expense category that is consistent with the function of the 

intangible assets. Gains or losses arising from derecognition of an intangible asset are measured as the difference between the 

net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognised in the statement of profit or loss when the asset is 

derecognised.

Impairment of financial assets

The Group assesses at each reporting date an allowance for expected credit losses (ECLs) for all debt instruments not held at 

fair value through profit or loss. ECLs are based on the difference between the contractual cash flows due in accordance with 

the contract and all the cash flows that the Group expects to receive, discounted at an approximation of the original effective 

interest rate. The expected cash flows will include cash flows from the sale of collateral held or other credit enhancements that 

are integral to the contractual terms.

Under the general approach for credit exposures for which there has not been a significant increase in credit risk since initial 

recognition, ECLs are provided for credit losses that result from default events that are possible within the next 12-months (a 

12-month ECL). For those credit exposures for which there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition, 

a loss allowance is required for credit losses expected over the remaining life of the exposure, irrespective of the timing of the 

default (a lifetime ECL).

For trade receivables and contract assets, the Group applies a simplified approach in calculating ECLs. Therefore, the Group does 

not track changes in credit risk, but instead recognises a loss allowance based on lifetime ECLs at each reporting date. 

The Group considers a financial asset to be in default when internal or external information indicates that the Group is unlikely 

to receive the outstanding contractual amounts in full before taking into account any credit enhancements held by the Group. A 

financial asset is written off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovering the contractual cash flows.

Share-based Payments to Employees and Directors

Employees (including executive directors) of the Group may receive remuneration in the form of share-based payments, where 

employees render services as consideration for equity instruments (equity-settled transactions). 

3 2

ANNUAL REPORT 2018NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor personal use onlyThe cost of equity-settled transactions is determined by the fair value at the date when the grant is made using an appropriate 

valuation model. The cost is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in other capital reserves in equity, over the period 

in which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled in the employee benefits reserve. 

The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until the vesting date reflects the extent 

to which the vesting period has expired and the Group’s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately 

vest. This cost is reversed in the event that an employee forfeits any share-based payment, when leaving the Group or other 

circumstances.

The expense in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for a period represents the movement in cumulative expense 

recognised as at the beginning and end of that period and is recognised in employee benefits expense.

Income Tax

The Group has formed a tax consolidated group and has executed tax-sharing agreements with each controlled entity. The 

head entity and the controlled entities in the tax consolidated group continue to account for their own current and deferred tax 

amounts. The Group has applied the Group allocation approach in determining the appropriate amount of current taxes and 

deferred taxes to allocate to members of the tax consolidated group.

In addition to its own current and deferred tax amounts, the Group also recognises the current tax liabilities (or assets) and the 

deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and unused tax credits assumed from controlled entities in the tax consolidated 

group. The income tax expense (revenue) for the year comprises current income tax expense and deferred tax expense or benefit. 

Current income tax expense charged to profit or loss is the tax payable on taxable income. Current tax liabilities are measured at 

the amounts expected to be paid to the relevant taxation authority. 

Deferred income tax expense reflects movements in deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability balances during the year as well 

as unused tax losses. Current and deferred income tax expense is charged or credited outside profit or loss when the tax relates to 

items that are recognised outside profit and loss. No deferred income tax is recognised from the initial recognition of an asset or 

liability, excluding a business combination, where there is no effect on accounting or taxable profit or loss.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised 

or the liability is settled and their measurement also reflects the manner in which management expects to recover or settle the 

carrying amount of the related asset or liability.

Deferred tax assets relating to temporary differences and unused tax losses are recognised only to the extent that it is probable 

that future taxable profit will be available against which the benefits of the deferred tax asset can be utilised. Unrecognised 

deferred tax assets are reassessed at each reporting date and are recognised only to the extent that it has become probable that 

future taxable profits will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.

Current tax assets and liabilities are offset where a legally enforceable right of set-off exists and it is intended that net settlement 

or simultaneous realisation and settlement of the respective asset and liability will occur. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are 

offset where: (a) a legally enforceable right of set-off exists; (b) the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to income taxes 

levied by the same taxation authority on either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities where it is intended that net 

settlement or simultaneous realisation and settlement of the respective assets and liability will occur in future periods in which 

significant amounts of deferred tax assets or liabilities are expected to be recovered or settled.

Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that economic benefits will flow to the Group and the revenue can be 

reliably measured, regardless of when the payment is received. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration 

received or receivable, taking into account contractually defined terms of payment and excluding taxes or duty, and is generally 

recognised on an accruals basis.

3 3

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use onlySubscription revenue

Subscription revenue is generally received in advance and is recognised to the extent that the service has been delivered.

Commission revenue

Commission revenue from managed funds and life insurance products are recognised and measured as the fair value of the 

consideration received or receivable to the extent that it is probable that economic benefits will flow to the Group and the 

revenue can be reliably measured.

Funds management fees

Management fees are recognised over the period the service is provided based on a percentage of net assets under management 

of the fund. Performance fees are recognised when the right to receive payment has been established. There were no 

performance fees paid or payable for the year ended 30 June 2018 (2017: $3,151).

Net changes in fair value of investments

Realised and unrealised gains and losses on investments measured at fair value through profit or loss are recognised in the 

Statement of Comprehensive Income. Realised gains and losses are calculated as the difference between the consideration 

received and the fair value at the previous year end. 

Dividend income

Dividends and distributions are recognised on the applicable ex-dividend date. 

Interest income

Interest Income is recognised as it accrues.

Other income

Other income is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and when the 

revenue can be reliably measured.

Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits held at call with bank, other short term highly liquid investments with 

original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. For the purposes of the Statement of Cash Flows, cash includes 

deposits held at call with financial institutions net of bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within short-term borrowings in 

current liabilities on the Statement of Financial Position.

Long service and Annual leave provisions

The Group does not expect its long service leave or annual leave benefits to be settled wholly within 12 months of each reporting 

date. The Group recognises a liability for long service leave and annual leave measured as the present value of expected future 

payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date using the projected unit credit 

method. 

Expenses

The Group records all expenses on an accruals basis. This includes: accounting, audit, legal and administrative fees, management 

fees, employee costs, marketing and advertising costs, director’s fees, travel and accommodation expense, rent expenses, 

commission rebates, other expenses, market data costs, software and website costs.

3 4

ANNUAL REPORT 2018NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor personal use onlyProperty, Plant and Equipment

All property, plant and equipment is carried at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment 

losses, if any. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. Subsequent costs 

are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, when it is probable that the future 

economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other 

repairs and maintenance are charged to profit or loss during the reporting period in which they are incurred.

Depreciation on assets is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate their cost, net of residual value, over the estimated 

useful lives as follows:

Computer and office equipment 

Network and production equipment 

2-4 years 

3-4 years 

Leasehold improvements 

shorter of the expected fitout life or lease term (approximately 4 years)

Goods and Services Tax (GST)

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount of GST incurred is not 

recoverable from the Australian Tax Office. In these circumstances the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the 

asset or as part of an item of the expense. Receivables and payables in the Statement of Financial Position are shown inclusive of 

GST. 

Earnings/loss per share

Basic earnings/loss per share is calculated by dividing profit/(loss) attributable to members of the Company by the weighted 

average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year, adjusted for any bonus element, and are shown to one decimal 

place. Diluted earnings/(loss) per share is calculated by dividing profit attributable to members of the Company by the total 

number of ordinary shares that would be outstanding if all the LTIP and ESOP shares had vested.

Share capital 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in 

equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

Functional and presentation currency

The functional and presentation currency of the Group is Australian dollars.

Comparatives

Where necessary, comparative information has been reclassified to be consistent with the current reporting period.

Critical accounting estimates and judgements

Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including 

expectation of future events that may have a financial impact on the entity and that are believed to be reasonable under the 

circumstances.

Estimates of future cash flows were used to estimate fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the business 

combination. In particular, the fair value of intangible assets was calculated using management’s estimates of future cash flows 

from each entity’s identified intangible assets for the period of their expected useful life. 

Level 3 investments in financial assets are based on Director’s estimates of the fair value of those investments, where reliable 

third-party sources of valuation are not available. 

The Group has not recognised deferred tax assets relating to carried forward realised capital losses on the basis that it does not 

expect to derive sufficient future capital gains to utilise the current losses within a 3 to 5-year time period. 

3 5

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use only 
 
 
 
3. Change in fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit and loss

Net realised gain on investments  

Net unrealised gain on investments 

4. Financial assets held at fair value

AWI Ventures investee companies 

Investments in Separately Managed Accounts 

Derivatives 

Investments in Equity Securities 

Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss 

2018  

$  

165,242  

989,098  

1,154,339  

2018 

$ 

1,808,520 

192,657 

250,000 

– 

2,251,177 

2017

$

69,218

172,079

241,297

2017

$

1,573,000

182,124

–

298,357

2,053,481

The Separately Managed Accounts are issued by Praemium Australia Limited as the responsible entity and managed by 

InvestSMART Financial Services Pty Ltd. Derivatives consists of a purchased call option to acquire 100% of an unlisted company 

for $3,750,000 exercisable between the third and fourth anniversary date of entering the share option deed. The transaction 

price paid for the call option ($250,000) is considered to be fair value at 30 June 2018. Further information on the fair value 

determination and the risk exposures of financial assets held at fair value is provided in Note 12.

5. Employee benefit reserve

Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) 

Employee Share Ownership Scheme (ESOP) 

Opening balance 

Expense 

Closing balance 

2018 

$ 

1,264,334  

179,005  

2017

$

1,022,025

67,505

1,443,339  

1,089,530 

1,089,530  

353,809  

1,443,339  

665,002

424,528

1,089,530

The cost of the LTIP shares, ESOP shares and Company issued options have been estimated using the Monte-Carlo simulation or 

Black-Scholes methodology and amortised over the applicable vesting period. A summary of the terms of the issues are included 

in the Directors’ Report and Note 14. 

6. Income Tax

(a) Income tax benefit/(expense) recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income

The components of income tax expense: 

Current income tax expense 

Other adjustments for prior years 

Deferred tax income relating to the origination and reversal of temporary differences 

Change in tax rate 

Total income tax benefit/(expense)  

2018  

$  

(46,495)  

81,791  

217,874  

– 

2017

$

(787,655)

73,968

271,145

151,525

253,170  

(291,017)

3 6

ANNUAL REPORT 2018NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor personal use only 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
(b) Income tax expense

A reconciliation of income tax expense applicable to accounting profit before income tax at the statutory income tax rate to 

income tax expense at the entity’s effective income tax rate for the years ended 30 June 2018 and 2017 is as follows:

Prima facie income tax benefit calculated at 27.5% (2017: 30%) on operating loss 

Add/(Less) tax effect of: 

Expenditure not deductible in current year 

Recognition of previously unused tax losses 

Impairment of goodwill 

Change in tax rate 

Adjustments for prior years 

Income tax benefit/(expense) 

(c) Deferred tax assets and liabilities

Deferred tax assets

The deferred tax asset balance comprises temporary differences recognised as follows:

Accruals and provisions not deductible in this period 

Deductible capital expenditure 

Tax losses carried forward 

Closing balance 

Movements in deferred tax assets 

Opening balance 

Benefit (expense) in the income statement 

Deferred tax liabilities

2018  

$  

6,294  

(106,543)  

274,301 

–  

– 

79,118  

253,170  

175,858 

69,422 

28,821 

274,101 

455,311 

(181,210) 

274,101 

2017

$

6,673,891

(134,231)

–

(7,083,199)

151,525

100,997

(291,017)

236,875

181,866

36,570

455,311

613,248

(157,937)

455,311

The deferred tax liability balance comprises temporary differences recognised as follows:

Future tax expense for intangibles acquired 

1,720,249 

2,096,080

Unrealised gain on investments 

Closing balance 

Movements in deferred tax liabilities 

Opening balance 

Benefit in the income statement 

– 

1,720,249 

2,119,333  

(399,084)  

1,720,249  

23,253

2,119,333

2,697,185

(577,852)

2,119,333

A tax rate of 27.5% was applied for the year ending 30 June 2018 (2017: 30%) as the Group is classified as a small business for tax 

purposes. The Group expects to continue to be classified as a small business for tax purposes. 

The Group has not recognised deferred tax assets relating to carried forward realised capital losses on the basis that it does not 

expect to derive sufficient future capital gains to utilise the current losses within a 3 to 5-year time period. The potential deferred 

tax asset that could be realised is $5,120,945 at 30 June 2018.

3 7

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use only 
  
 
  
 
  
  
 
7. Trade and other receivables

Trade receivables 

Income tax receivable 

2018 

$ 

638,540 

27,690 

666,230 

2017

$

602,697

–

602,697

Receivables are non-interest bearing and unsecured and will be received within 3 months. The credit risk exposure of the Group in 

relation to receivables is the carrying amount.

8. Controlled entities and investment in associate

(a) Controlled entities

The company exercised control over the below entities during the period:

Intelligent Investor Holdings Pty Ltd 

InvestSMART Financial Services Pty Ltd 

InvestSMART Funds Management Ltd 

InvestSMART Advice Pty Ltd (previously Ziel Two Pty Ltd) 

Yourshare Financial Services Pty Ltd 

InvestSMART Insurance Pty Ltd 

AWI Ventures Pty Ltd 

Eureka Report Pty Ltd 

InvestSMART Australian Small Companies Fund 

% owned at

30/06/2018  

30/06/2017

100%  

100%  

100%  

100%  

100%  

100%  

100%  

100%  

3%  

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

On 1 February 2017 the InvestSMART Australian Small Companies Fund, a unit trust, was established by payment of $350,000. 

InvestSMART Funds Management Limited held greater than 40% of all outstanding units in the fund from establishment date 

to 7 September 2017 and consolidated the operations of the fund. From 7 September 2017 to year end the holding is accounted 

for as an investment in associate. The Group recognised a loss of $2,249 attributable to measuring the investment retained and 

accounted for as an investment in associate.

(b) Investment in associate

On 7 September 2017 management considered that the Group’s ownership in The InvestSMART Australian Small Companies Fund 

no longer constituted control. The Fund was classified as an investment in associate and accounted for using the equity method 

from 7 September 2017 onwards. InvestSMART Funds Management Ltd is the Responsible Entity for the Fund and is deemed to 

have significant influence over the financial and operating policy decisions of the Fund. The Fund is domiciled and has its principal 

place of business in Australia. Below is a summary of the financial information relating to the investment in associate:

3 8

ANNUAL REPORT 2018NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor personal use only 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents 

Receivables 

Financial assets held at fair value through profit or loss 

Total assets 

Total liabilities 

Net assets attributable to unitholders 

Group carrying amount of investment in associate  

Interest income 

Dividend income 

Net loss on financial instruments held at fair value through profit and loss 

Total investment income 

Total expenses 

Operating profit/(loss)  

9. Fixed assets including software

Cost at 30 June 2016 

Additions 

Disposals 

Cost at 30 June 2017 

Additions 

Cost at 30 June 2018 

Accumulated depreciation at 30 June 2016 

Depreciation charge for the period 

Accumulated depreciation at 30 June 2017 

Depreciation charge for the period 

Accumulated depreciation at 30 June 2018 

Net book value at 30 June 2017 

Net book value at 30 June 2018 

10. Intangibles

Balance at 30 June 2016 

Amortisation 

Balance at 30 June 2017 

Amortisation 

Balance at 30 June 2018 

 Plant and equipment  

 Software  

 $  

185,490 

145,897 

(394) 

330,993 

43,709 

374,702 

10,172 

79,509 

89,681 

47,819 

137,500 

241,312 

237,202 

 $  

211,790 

– 

– 

211,790 

– 

211,790 

122,768 

35,856 

158,624 

53,000 

211,624 

53,166 

166 

Fund distribution  
contracts 

Subscriber lists 

$ 

7,457,900 

877,400 

6,580,500 

877,400 

5,703,100 

$ 

1,530,870 

489,260 

1,041,610 

489,260 

552,350 

2018

$

2,980,826

20,051

10,215,628

13,216,504

88,702

13,127,802

384,475

34,028

147,851

(1,081,253)

(899,374)

148,530

(1,047,904)

 Total 

 $ 

397,280

145,897

(394)

542,783

43,709

586,492

132,940

115,365

248,305

100,819

349,124

294,478

237,368

Total 

$

8,988,770

1,366,660

7,622,110

1,366,660

6,255,450

3 9

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fund distribution contracts were acquired as intangible assets under a business combination as at 1 January 2015. Whilst they 

have no expiry date, it is expected that customers on which the distribution fees are earned will leave over 10 years. Subscriber 

lists in Intelligent Investor are assumed to have a 5-year life, based on the Group’s historical experience, and therefore the 

intangible asset arising from those lists are amortised on a straight-line basis. Subscriber lists in Eureka Report are assumed to 

have a 3-year life and are amortised on a straight line over that period. 

11. Trade and other payables

Trade payables 

Annual leave provision 

Long service leave provision 

PAYG and superannuation payables 

GST payable 

Accruals 

Other payables 

Tax payable 

2018 

$ 

151,757 

234,760  

125,003  

148,121  

130,520  

308,355 

153,027  

–  

2017

$

29,189

208,396

65,623

136,255

252,686

319,780

222,835

766,159

1,251,543 

2,000,923

Trade payables are non-interest bearing and unsecured. Payment duration is disclosed in Note 12. 

12. Financial risk management

The Group’s financial instruments consist mainly of deposits with banks, accounts receivable, accounts payable, investments in 

unlisted equities and derivatives classified as financial assets at fair value through profit and loss. 

AASB 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures identify three types of risk associated with financial instruments (i.e. the Group’s 

investments, receivables and payables)

(i) Credit risk

The standard (AASB 7) defines this as the risk that one party to a financial instrument will cause a financial loss for the other party 

by failing to discharge an obligation. The maximum exposure to credit risk, excluding the value of any collateral or other security, 

at balance date to recognised financial assets, is the carrying amount, net of any provisions for impairment of those assets, as 

disclosed in the statement of financial position and notes to the financial statements. There are no other material amounts of 

collateral held as security at 30 June 2018.

Credit risk is managed as shown in Note 7 with respect to receivables. The credit risk exposure of the Group in relation to cash 

is the carrying amount and any accrued unpaid interest. Cash investments are held with a number of banks all of which are rated 

AA- by Standard and Poor’s. None of these assets are over-due or considered to be impaired.

(ii) Liquidity risk

The standard (AASB 7) defines this as the risk that an entity will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated with 

liabilities. Senior management monitors the Group’s cash-flow requirements daily taking into account upcoming dividends, tax 

payments and investment activity.

The Group’s inward cash-flows depend upon the level of trail commission and subscription revenue received. If these decrease 

by a material amount, the Group will amend its outward cash-flows accordingly. As the Group’s major cash outflows are the cost 

of employees and rebates of trail commissions, the level of both of these is managed by the Board and senior management. The 

tangible assets of the Group are largely in the form of unlisted securities which may be difficult to liquidate in a timely fashion, 

and short-term receivables.

4 0

ANNUAL REPORT 2018NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor personal use only 
  
 
The table below analyses the Group’s non-derivative liabilities in relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period to 

the earliest possible contractual maturity date at the year-end date. The amounts in the table below are contractual undiscounted 

cash flows.

At 30 June 2018: 

Trade and other payables 

Subscriptions received in advance 

Trail commissions due to customers 

Total  

At 30 June 2017: 

Trade and other payables 

Subscriptions received in advance 

Trail commissions due to customers 

Total  

(iii) Market risk

On-demand 

$ 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

Less than  
3 months 

$ 

692,395 

749,517 

561,417 

3 to 12 
months 

$ 

395,271 

820,967 

588,280 

1 to 5 
years 

$ 

163,877 

31,076 

Total 

$

1,251,543

1,601,560

– 

1,149,697

2,003,329 

1,804,518 

194,953 

4,002,800

1,641,423 

293,877 

147,396 

371,347 

2,160,166 

1,983,794 

838,044 

3,115,715 

65,623 

291,168 

2,000,923

2,422,358

– 

1,209,391

356,791 

5,632,672

The standard (AASB 7) defines this as the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate 

because of changes in market prices. A general fall in market prices of 5 per cent and 10 per cent, if spread equally over all 

investments would lead to a reduction in the Group’s equity and increase the reported loss by $124,959 and $253,318 respectively 

(2017: $102,674 and $205,348 respectively). 

The Group is not directly exposed to currency risk as all its operations are conducted in Australian dollars. The Group is engaged 

in activities conducted solely in Australia.

Interest rate risk

The Group’s cash balances and term deposits expose it to risks associated with the effects of fluctuations in the prevailing levels 

of market interest rates on its financial position and cash flows.

Sensitivity analysis - interest rate risk

An increase of 75 basis points in interest rates at year end would have increased the Group’s profit by $34,243 (2017: $37,013). A 

decrease of 75 basis points would have an equal but opposite effect.

4 1

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use only  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
At 30 June 2018, the Group’s exposure to interest rate risk and the effective weighted average interest rate for each class of asset 

and liability is set out in the table below:

Weighted average  
interest rate  

Floating interest 
rate  

Non-interest 
bearing 

Assets 

Cash assets 

Trade and other receivables 

Prepayments and deposits 

Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss 

(% pa) 

0.7 

Liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Trail commissions due to customers 

Subscriptions received in advance 

Net assets/(liabilities) 

Total 

$

$ 

$ 

3,292,712 

1,273,060 

4,565,772

– 

– 

– 

666,230 

155,574 

2,251,177 

666,230

155,574

2,251,177

3,292,712 

4,346,041 

7,638,753

– 

– 

– 

– 

3,292,712 

1,251,543 

1,149,697 

1,601,560 

4,002,800 

343,241 

1,251,543

1,149,697

1,601,560

4,002,800

3,635,953

At 30 June 2017, the Group’s exposure to interest rate risk and the effective weighted average interest rate for each class of asset 

and liability is set out in the table below:

Weighted average  
interest rate  

Floating interest 
rate  

Non-interest 
bearing 

Assets 

Cash assets 

Trade and other receivables 

Prepayments & deposits 

Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss 

Liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Trail commissions due to customers 

Subscriptions received in advance 

(% pa) 

0.8 

$ 

4,465,970 

 -  

 -  

 -  

4,465,970 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

$ 

469,076 

602,697 

271,888 

2,053,481 

3,397,142 

2,000,923 

1,209,391 

2,422,358 

5,632,672 

Net assets/(liabilities) 

4,465,970 

(2,235,530) 

Total 

$

4,935,046

602,697

271,888

2,053,481

7,863,112

2,000,923

1,209,391

2,422,358

5,632,672

2,230,440

Fair value hierarchy

AASB 13 requires the Group to classify fair value measurements using a fair value hierarchy that reflects the subjectivity of the 

inputs used in making the measurements. The fair value hierarchy has the following levels:

• 

• 

Level 1 - Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 - Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly 

(that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices).

• 

Level 3 - Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (that is, unobservable inputs).

The level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement is categorised in its entirety is determined on the 

basis of the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. For this purpose, the significance 

of an input is assessed against the fair value measurement in its entirety. If a fair value measurement uses observable inputs 

that require significant adjustment based on unobservable inputs, that measurement is a level 3 measurement. Assessing the 

4 2

ANNUAL REPORT 2018NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor personal use only  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgement, considering factors specific to 

the asset or liability.

The determination of what constitutes ‘observable’ requires significant judgement by the Directors. The Directors consider 

observable data to be that market data that is readily available, regularly distributed or updated, reliable and verifiable, not 

proprietary, and provided by independent sources that are actively involved in the relevant market.

There has been no change in the Level 2 and Level 3 valuation techniques used for this report from previous reports. The table 

below sets out the Group’s financial assets and liabilities (by class) measured at fair value according to the fair value hierarchy at 

30 June 2018:

At 30 June 2018 

Financial assets 

Investments in Separately Managed Accounts 

AWI Ventures investee companies 

Derivatives 

Financial assets held at fair value through profit or loss 

At 30 June 2017

Financial assets 

Investments in Equity Securities 

Investments in Separately Managed Accounts 

AWI Ventures investee companies 

Level 1 

Level 2 

Level 3  

$ 

192,657 

$ 

– 

Total

$

192,657

– 

– 

1,808,520 

1,808,520

250,000 

250,000

192,657 

2,058,520  

2,251,177

$ 

– 

– 

– 

– 

298,357 

– 

– 

– 

182,124 

– 

– 

298,357

182,124

– 

1,573,000 

1,573,000

Financial assets held at fair value through profit or loss 

298,357 

182,124 

1,573,000 

2,053,481

During the reporting period ending 30 June 2018 there were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements.

Financial instruments whose values are based on quoted market prices in active markets, and therefore classified within level 1, 

include active listed equities, certain unlisted unit trusts and exchange traded derivatives. 

Investments classified within level 2 have inputs based on quoted and unquoted prices. The level 2 investments held by the Group 

relate to investments in Separately Managed Accounts issued by Praemium Australia Limited. The accounts hold primarily listed 

securities which are valued at the last closing price on the Australian Securities Exchange.

Description of significant unobservable inputs to valuation of Level 3 assets

Through AWI Ventures Pty Ltd, the Group has investments in 7 start-up companies in the financial technology sector. These 

companies have little or no revenue and therefore cannot be valued using Discounted Cash Flow. The fair value of the investee 

companies has been assessed as the price at which each investee company raised a material amount of new capital, or historic 

cost if they have not raised a material amount of new capital, adjusted for the Director’s view of the likely success of the business.

The Group purchased a call option (derivative) over an unlisted business on 14 June 2018. At year end the transaction price for the 

call option is considered to be an appropriate proxy for fair value. 

Investments classified within level 3 have significant unobservable inputs, as they are infrequently traded. Unlisted equities and 

options are classified within level 3.

4 3

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use only  
  
  
   
 
  
  
   
 
The table below shows the assumptions used by management in assessing fair value of its investments in unlisted investments:

Valuation technique 

Significant unobservable  
inputs 

Range 
(weighted average) 

Sensitivity to 
fair value

AWI Ventures investee  
companies 

Director’s valuation 

Last issue price & date of new  N/A 
equity, last traded price of  
equity, Capital structure,  
Directors’ qualitative  
assessment of investee  
business model success 

Call option 

Director’s valuation 

Last traded price of derivative  N/A 

An issue of new equity, or 
trade in existing equity, at 
a higher or lower price 
may have significant effect 
on fair value 

An issue of new equity, trade  
in existing equity, changes  
in interest rates, volatility,   
dividends at a higher or 
lower amount may have  
significant effect on fair  
value under option pricing  
models

The following table shows a reconciliation of the movement in the fair value of financial instruments categorised within level 3 

between the beginning and the end of the reporting period:

Fair Value at 30 June 2017 

Disposal of unlisted equities (fair value at 30 June 2017) 

Unrealised gain through profit and loss 

Purchase of call option (derivative) 

Balance at 30 June 2018 

13. Issued capital

1,573,000

(743,045)

978,565

250,000

2,058,520

Fully paid ordinary share capital 

110,885,360 

58,522,440 

110,885,360 

58,522,440

2018 

2017  

Shares 

$ 

Shares 

$

An additional 16,499,998 shares were issued, as part of the LTIP detailed in Note 5 and Note 14. A portion of the Long-Term 

Incentive Plan shares issued to Ron Hodge, Nigel Poole and Alastair Davidson on 8 September 2015, vested on 8 September 2016 

and 8 September 2017. A portion of the Long-Term Incentive Plan shares issued to Paul Clitheroe on 26 November 2014, vested on 

26 November 2017. 6,833,334 shares remain unvested at 30 June 2018. The vested shares have a non-recourse loan outstanding. 

Under the LTIP, the director or employee can repay the loan by forfeiting the shares issued under the plan. The shares vest when 

the Company’s share price reaches certain hurdles or after certain time periods and may be forfeited prior to the loan repayment 

date and have therefore not been included in the issued share capital total.

On 28 December 2016 the Company issued 5,820,000 shares under the ESOP to the Managing Director and other employees of 

the Group, which will vest over the next 3 years. 1,585,000 ESOP shares were forfeited and cancelled at 30 June 2018. 1,411,658 

of these shares vested on 28 December 2017. On 6 September 2017 the Company issued 700,000 shares under the ESOP to 

employees of the Group, which will vest over the next 3 years. 

Under the ESOP, the director or employee can repay the loan by forfeiting the shares issued under the plan. The shares vest over 

certain time periods and may be forfeited prior to the loan repayment date and have therefore not been included in the issued 

share capital total.

4 4

ANNUAL REPORT 2018NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(a) Terms and conditions

The Company has ordinary shares on issue. Holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to 

time and are entitled to one vote per share at shareholder meetings.

(b) Capital Management

The Group’s policy is to maintain a strong capital base so as to maintain investor and market confidence. To achieve this the 

Directors monitor the monthly performance of the operating entities, the Group’s management expenses, and share price 

movements. The Group is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements. Capital relates to equity attributable to 

investors.

The primary objective of the Group’s capital management is to ensure that it maintains healthy capital ratios to support its 

business and maximise shareholder value. The Group manages its capital structure and makes adjustments to it in light of changes 

in economic conditions. To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may adjust any dividend payment to investors, 

capital returns or issue new shares. No changes were made in the objectives, policies or processes for managing capital during 

the years ended 30 June 2018 and 30 June 2017.

14. Related party information

(a) Key management personnel

Ron Hodge, Nigel Poole and Alastair Davidson were key management personnel of the Group during the financial year.

(b) Key management personnel remuneration

Remuneration paid to key management personnel by the Group in connection with the management of affairs of the Group were:

2018 

2017 

Short-term Employee  
Benefit Cash  
Salary & Fees 

Employment 
Benefit 
Superannuation 

672,132 

671,710 

72,485 

81,545 

Accrued 
Annual 
Leave 

(103) 

(2,704) 

Employee 
Share 
Benefit 

177,342 

366,304 

Total

921,856

1,116,855

The Directors’ remuneration excludes insurance premiums paid and payable by the Group in respect of Directors’ liability 

insurance. Apart from the details disclosed in this note, no key management personnel have entered into a material contract with 

the Group during the financial year.

The Directors of the InvestSMART Group Limited are responsible for determining and reviewing compensation arrangements for 

the Managing Director and key management personnel. The Directors also assess the appropriateness of the nature and amount 

of emoluments of each Director on a periodic basis by reference to workload and market conditions. 

The overall objective is to ensure maximum stakeholder benefit from the retention of a high-quality board whilst constraining 

costs. The Directors’ remuneration has been included in the remuneration report section of the Directors Report.

On 26 November 2014 (the grant date), the Company lent $1,000,000 to the Executive Chairman, Mr Paul Clitheroe, to acquire 

4,000,000 shares, as part of the Long-Term Incentive Plan, subject to vesting terms, as approved by shareholders at the Annual 

General Meeting in November 2014. The first tranche of these shares has vested, though the associated non-recourse loan has 

not been repaid, and therefore has not been included in fully paid ordinary share capital. The remaining tranches have not vested 

and therefore have not been included in fully paid ordinary share capital. The Company estimated the fair value of this director/

employee share benefit was $258,400 at the grant date.

4 5

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use only 
 
 
On 17 June 2015 the Company agreed to lend $3,125,000 in total to three key management personnel to acquire 12,499,998 

shares, as part of the Long-Term Incentive Plan as approved by shareholders at the Extraordinary General Meeting in June 2015. 

These shares were issued on 8 September 2015 and vest in three equal tranches over three years. The first tranche of these 

shares vested on 8 September 2016 and the second tranche vested on 8 September 2017. The associated non-recourse loan has 

not been repaid, and therefore has not been included in fully paid ordinary share capital. The remaining tranche has not vested 

and therefore has not been included in fully paid ordinary share capital. The Company estimated the fair value of this director/

employee share benefit was $1,029,293 at the grant date.

On 28 December 2016 as part of the Employee Share Ownership Plan (ESOP) the Company lent $1,804,200 to the Managing 

Director and employees of the Group to acquire 5,820,000 ordinary shares as approved by shareholders at the Annual General 

Meeting on 29 November 2016. The shares were issued on the Grant Date and vest in three equal tranches over three years. 

The first tranche of these shares vested on 28 December 2017 (1,411,658 shares). The associated non-recourse loan has not been 

repaid, and therefore has not been included in fully paid ordinary share capital. The remaining tranches have not vested and 

therefore have not been included in fully paid ordinary share capital. 1,650,000 ESOP shares were forfeited and cancelled at 30 

June 2018. The Company estimates the fair value of this director/employee share benefit is $329,716 at the Grant Date. 

On 6 September 2017 the Company lent $178,500 to employees of the Group to acquire 700,000 ordinary shares under the ESOP. 

The shares were issued on the Grant Date and vest in three equal tranches over three years. These shares have not vested and 

therefore have not been included in share capital. The Company estimates the fair value of this employee share benefit is $47,808 

at the Grant Date. 

(c) Shareholdings of key management personnel and their related entities

Ordinary Shares 

Ron Hodge 

Alastair Davidson 

Nigel Poole 

15. Statement of Cash Flows

Balance at  
30 June 2016 

Shares 
acquired  

Balance at 
30 June 2017 

Shares 
acquired  

Balance at 
30 June 2018

4,166,666 

4,494,340 

4,166,666 

600,000 

300,000 

300,000 

4,766,666 

118,334 

4,885,000

4,794,340 

4,466,666 

- 

- 

4,794,340

4,466,666

(a) Reconciliation of net profit from ordinary activities after income tax to net cash provided by operating activities 

Operating profit/(loss) 

Adjustments to reconcile profit after tax to net cash flows:  

Net gain/loss on financial instruments at fair value through profit and loss 

 Employee benefit expense 

 Depreciation and amortisation 

 Share of net profit of associate 

 Decrease in deferred tax asset 

 Decrease in deferred tax liability 

 Dividend income 

 Change in goodwill through income statement 

Change in operating assets and liabilities: 

 (Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables 

 Decrease/(Increase) in prepayments 

 Decrease in trade and other payables 

Net cash from operating activities 

2018  

 $  

2017

 $ 

230,284  

(22,548,360)

(1,154,339)  

353,809  

1,467,479  

4,703  

181,210  

(399,084) 

– 

–  

(241,298)

424,528

1,481,023

–

157,937

(577,852)

(3,166)

23,610,664

(63,533)  

116,314  

19,682

(80,757)

(1,629,873)  

(2,014,005)

(893,030)  

228,396

4 6

ANNUAL REPORT 2018NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor personal use only 
 
 
  
 
 
 
(b) Reconciliation of cash

Cash at the end of the financial year as shown in the Statement of Cash Flows is reconciled to the related items in the statement 

of financial position as follows:

Cash at bank 

2018 

$ 

2017

$

4,565,772  

4,935,046

The credit risk exposure of the group in relation to cash is the carrying amount and any accrued unpaid interest. Cash investments 

are held with a number of banks all of which are rated AA- by Standard and Poor’s.

16. Earnings/(loss) per share

Basic earnings per share (cents per share) 

Diluted earnings per share (cents per share) 

2018 

cents 

0.21 

0.17 

2017

cents

(20.33)

(20.33)

Earnings gain/(loss) as per Statement of Consolidated Income 

 230,284 

 (22,548,360)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during  
the year used in calculating basic earnings per share 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during  
the year used in calculating diluted earnings per share if all LTIP shares  
vest and non-recourse loans are repaid 

 110,885,360  

 110,885,360 

 132,320,358  

 132,820,362 

As the Group was in a loss position in 2017, share based incentive plans did not affect the diluted earnings per share calculation 

as potential ordinary shares shall be treated as dilutive when, and only when, their conversion to ordinary shares would decrease 

earnings per share or increase loss per share from continuing operations.

17. Contingent liabilities and commitments

At 30 June 2018, InvestSMART Group Limited had commitments for an office lease at Level 9, 37 York Street, Sydney, and Level 4, 

356 Collins St, Melbourne for the following amounts:

Within one year 

After one year but less than five years 

Total 

At 30 June 2018 InvestSMART Group Limited has the following contingent liabilities:

Guarantees for office rentals 

Guarantee for merchant facility 

2018 

$ 

369,362 

401,512 

770,874 

187,778 

351,000 

538,778 

2017

$

313,374

650,415

963,789

187,778

351,000

538,778

4 7

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use only 
 
 
  
 
  
 
18. Franking account

Opening balance of franking account 

2018  

$  

2,210,875  

Adjustments for tax payment and tax payable/refundable in respect of the prior year’s profits 

758,220 

Adjusted franking account balance 

2,969,095  

2017

$

1,887,279

323,596

2,210,875

19. Auditors remuneration

Auditing and reviewing the financial reports of the Group and managed investment schemes: 

Ernst and Young - audit fees 

20. Parent Entity Information

Statement of Financial Position 

Assets 

Current assets 

Investments 

Total Assets 

Liabilities 

Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

Equity 

Contributed Equity 

Employee benefit reserve 

Retained earnings 

Total Equity 

Statement of Profit or Loss and other Comprehensive Income 

Net loss for the year after income tax expense 

Total Comprehensive loss for the year 

2018  

$  

2017

$

 166,169  

 133,560 

2018 

$ 

128,260 

4,745,948 

4,874,208 

2017

$

128,260

5,474,546

5,602,806 

– 

– 

653,824

653,824 

4,874,208 

4,948,982

58,522,441 

1,443,339 

58,522,441

1,085,245

(55,091,572) 

(54,658,704)

4,874,208 

4,948,982

432,868 

432,868 

21,526,639

21,526,639

The accounting policies of the parent entity, InvestSMART Group Limited, used in determining the financial information shown 

above, are the same as those applied in the Group’s consolidated financial statements, as detailed in Note 2.

At 30 June 2018, InvestSMART Group Limited had commitments for an office lease at Level 9, 37 York Street, Sydney, and Level 4, 

356 Collins St, Melbourne, for $770,874 (2017: $963,789).

4 8

ANNUAL REPORT 2018NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor personal use only 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
21. Segment information

The Group has only one reportable segment. The Group is engaged solely in retail financial services conducted in Australia, 

deriving revenue from commissions, subscriptions and funds management fees.

22. Events occurring after reporting date

Since 30 June 2018 there have been no significant events up to the date of these financial statements.

23. Company details

The registered office and principal place of business of the Company and subsidiaries is:

Level 9, 37 York Street 

Sydney NSW 2000  

4 9

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use onlyDIRECTOR’S DEC L ARATION

Director’s declaration

In accordance with a resolution of the Directors of InvestSMART Group Limited, I state that:

1. 

In the opinion of the Directors:

(a) 

The financial statements, notes and the additional disclosures included in the Director’s Report designated as audited, 

of the Company are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i) 

giving a true and fair view of the financial position of the Company as at 30 June 2018 and of its performance 

for the year ended on that date.

(ii) 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards, International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as 

disclosed in Note 2 and Corporations Regulations 2001.

(b) 

There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due 

and payable.

2. 

This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the Directors in accordance with 

section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial year ended 30 June 2018.

On behalf of the Board

Paul Clitheroe 

Chairman 

Dated this 29th day of August 2018 at Sydney

5 0

ANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use onlyErnst & Young 
200 George Street 
Sydney  NSW  2000 Australia 
GPO Box 2646 Sydney  NSW  2001 

Tel: +61 2 9248 5555 
Fax: +61 2 9248 5959 
ey.com/au 

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of InvestSMART Group 
Limited 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of InvestSMART Group Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries 
(collectively the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 
2018, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity 
and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, notes to the financial statements, 
including a summary of significant accounting policies, and the directors' declaration. 

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 
2001, including: 

a)

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 30 June 2018
and of its consolidated financial performance for the year ended on that date; and

b)

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

Basis for Opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial 
Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor 
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting 
Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the 
Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other 
ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our opinion. 

Key Audit Matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our 
audit of the financial report of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit 
of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, but we do not provide a separate 
opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit addressed the matter 
is provided in that context. 

We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the 
Financial Report section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit 
included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of material 
misstatement of the financial report. The results of our audit procedures, including the procedures 
performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the accompanying 
financial report. 

34

5 1

ANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use only2 

Valuation of Intangible Assets 

Financial report reference: Note 10 

Why significant 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

The Group holds intangible assets in respect of 
the following:  

Our audit procedures included the following: 

► Fund distribution contracts and subscriber

lists acquired as part of a business
combination on 1 January 2015; and

► Subscriber lists acquired as part of the
acquisition of Eureka on 4 April 2016.

The fund distribution contracts are being 
amortised over a 10 year period.  

► Assessed the methodology applied by the Group

to consider whether indicators of impairment were
present, with reference to the requirements of
Australian Accounting Standards.

► Considered whether attrition rates of fund
distribution contract arrangements and
subscribers and considered whether they
suggested an indicator of impairment was present
or whether amortisation periods required
adjustment.

Subscriber lists are being amortised over either a 
three or five year period.  

The carrying value of the intangible assets as at 
30 June 2018 was $6.2 million.  

► Considered whether actual costs incurred in
maintaining fund distribution contracts and
subscribers would suggest an indicator of
impairment was present.

The Group performs an annual assessment 
considering whether any indicators of 
impairment are present in respect of these 
intangible assets.  

Given the judgments involved in this assessment 
and in the determination of amortisation periods 
applied to the intangible assets, this was 
considered to be a key audit matter.     

35

5 2

ANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use only 
3 

Valuation of Unlisted Investments 

Financial report reference: Note 4 

Why significant 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

The Group holds investments in unlisted 
securities of $1.8 million as at 30 June 2018. 
They comprise minority holdings in start-up 
companies in the financial technology sector that 
are carried at fair value. 

We assessed the valuation analysis prepared by the 
Group and agreed inputs such as purchase price and 
last traded price to observable external support such 
as share certificates and transaction records.  

The investments are classified within Level 3 of 
the Fair Value Hierarchy set out in Australian 
Accounting Standards.  The nature of these 
entities and the sector in which they operate 
means that they are inherently difficult to value 
and require significant judgment. 

Accordingly, this was considered to be a key 
audit matter. 

We assessed the application of the three valuation 
methodologies used by the Group in the 
determination of fair value: 

► Reference to recent capital transactions and any

discount applied thereon, representing the
Group’s perspective of risk.

► Consideration of recent indicative offers received

by the Group.

► Consideration of comparable market revenue

multiples.

Our valuation experts were involved in the 
assessment of the appropriateness of the valuation 
methodologies applied by the Group.  

We considered the adequacy of the disclosures 
relating to the investments within the financial 
report.   

36

5 3

ANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use only   
 
4 

Valuation of Derivatives 

Financial report reference: Note 4 

Why significant 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

The Group purchased a call option during the 
year to acquire 100% of an unlisted company for 
$3.75 million exercisable between the third and 
fourth anniversary date of the purchase.  

The option was valued at $0.25 million on the 
statement of financial position at balance date. 

The option is classified within Level 3 of the Fair 
Value Hierarchy. The valuation option model 
includes material inputs which are subjective in 
nature.  

We assessed the determination of fair value prepared 
by the Group. We agreed inputs such as exercise 
price of shares on issue and recent share issuance 
price to observable external support such as share 
subscriptions and share sale agreements. We 
assessed valuation discounts applied and compared 
them to available market information for 
reasonableness. Our valuation specialists were 
involved in the performance of these procedures. 

We considered the adequacy of the disclosures 
relating to the option within the financial report. 

Information Other than the Financial Report and Auditor’s Report 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information 
included in the Group’s 2018 Annual Report, but does not include the financial report and our auditor’s 
report thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon, with the exception of the Remuneration Report and 
our related assurance opinion. 

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, 
in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or 
our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed on the other information obtained prior to the date of this 
auditor’s report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are 
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for 
such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial 
report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or 
error. 

37

5 4

ANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use only5 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters relating to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes 
our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit 
conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, 
individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of 
users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

As part of an audit in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional 
judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also: 













Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud
or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence
that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a
material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud
may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of
internal control.

Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an
opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.

Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting
estimates and related disclosures made by the directors.

Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and,
based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or
conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If
we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s
report to the related disclosures in the financial report or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to
modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our
auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as
a going concern.

Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the
disclosures, and whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events in a
manner that achieves fair presentation.

Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or
business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the financial report. We are
responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the Group audit. We remain solely
responsible for our audit opinion.

38

5 5

ANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use only6 

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the 
audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we 
identify during our audit. 

We also provide the directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements 
regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may 
reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards. 

From the matters communicated to the directors, we determine those matters that were of most 
significance in the audit of the financial report of the current year and are therefore the key audit 
matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public 
disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should 
not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be 
expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. 

Report on the Audit of the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 5 to 8 of the directors' report for the year 
ended 30 June 2018. 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of InvestSMART Limited for the year ended 30 June 2018, 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration 
Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an 
opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian 
Auditing Standards. 

Ernst & Young 

Mark Jones 
Partner 
Sydney 
29 August 2018 

39

5 6

ANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use onlyAD DITIONAL INFOR MATION

Additional Information

Additional information required by the Australian Securities Exchange Listing Rules is set out below.

The security holder information set out below was current as at 25 September 2018.

There were 132,160,358 ordinary shares held by 1,187 shareholders, all of which were quoted on the Australian Securities Exchange.  

There are no restricted shares on issue.  There are no unquoted shares on issue.

Distribution of shareholders

Holdings Ranges 

1 - 1,000 

1,001 - 5,000 

5,001 - 10,000 

10,001 - 100,000 

100,001 and over 

Totals 

Holders 

Total Units 

339 

250 

175 

280 

143 

1,187 

59,972 

1,068,639 

1,520,643 

11,185,601 

118,325,503 

132,160,358 

The number of shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel of fully paid ordinary shares is 383.

Top 20 shareholders:

Holder Name 

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD  

ROBIN ANNE OWLES & RON PETER HODGE  

JAMES NOORT  

ONMELL PTY LTD  

MR PAUL HUGH CLITHEROE 

RONNSCAM PTY LTD  

CAMERON RICHARD PTY LTD  

MRS ANTONIA COLLOPY 

S M & R W BROWN PTY LTD  

PATCAIELI PTY LTD  

PENDEX PTY LTD  

VADINA PTY LIMITED  

STUART ANDREW PTY LTD  

JJC SF (2012) PTY LTD  

LEYLAND PRIVATE ASSET MANAGEMENT PTY LTD 

MYALL RESOURCES PTY LTD  

MR PETER RAYMOND DAVIES 

FROHSHIBER PTY LTD 

FARNWORTH HOUSE PTY LTD 

Total Top 20 Holdings 

Other 

Total Ordinary shares on issue 

Number of shares held 

24,061,416 

5,151,534 

4,166,666 

4,166,666 

4,125,683 

4,000,000 

3,166,666 

3,133,719 

3,017,928 

3,000,000 

2,702,747 

2,301,991 

1,940,000 

1,876,281 

1,650,000 

1,560,000 

1,500,000 

1,200,000 

1,200,000 

1,190,475 

75,111,772 

57,048,586 

132,160,358 

%

0.05

0.81

1.15

8.46

89.53

100.00

%

18.21%

3.90%

3.15%

3.15%

3.12%

3.03%

2.40%

2.37%

2.28%

2.27%

2.05%

1.74%

1.47%

1.42%

1.25%

1.18%

1.13%

0.91%

0.91%

0.90%

56.83%

43.17%

5 7

ANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use onlyAD DITIONAL INFOR MATION

Voting rights

At a general meeting, shareholders are entitled to one vote for each share held. On a show of hands, every shareholder present in 

person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll, every shareholder so present shall have one vote for every share held.

Substantial shareholders

The Company has been notified of three shareholders who hold relevant interests of in excess of 5% of the Company’s ordinary 

shares:

Name 

Leyland Private Asset Management Pty Ltd 

Perpetual Limited 

Discovery Asset Management Pty Ltd 

Date of Interest 

No of shares held1 

Percentage2

15 November 2017 

25 August 2016 

1 May 2014 

25,138,492 

18,539,432 

7,521,739 

18.94

14.55

6.19

1  As disclosed in the last notice lodged with the Australian Securities Exchange by the substantial shareholder.

2 The percentage set out in the notice lodged with the Australian Securities Exchange is based on the total issued capital of the 

Company at the date of the interest.

Stock Exchange Listing

Quotation has been granted for all the ordinary shares of the Company on all Member Exchanges of the Australian Securities 

Exchange Limited.

On-market buyback

There is no current on-market buyback

5 8

ANNUAL REPORT 2018For personal use onlyDirectory

Registered Office

Level 9 

37 York Street 

Sydney NSW 2000

Directors

Paul Clitheroe AM (Chairman) 

Ron Hodge (Managing Director) 

Share Registry

Boardroom Pty Limited  

Level 12 

225 George Street 

Sydney NSW 2000 

Shareholder Enquiries 

Telephone: +61 2 9290 9600 

Email: enquiries@boardroomlimited.com.au

Michael Shepherd AO (Lead Independent Non-Executive 

Auditors

Director) 

Kevin A Moore (Independent Non-executive Director)

Ernst & Young 

Company Secretary

Grant Winberg

200 George Street 

Sydney NSW 2000 

Telephone: +61 2 9248 5555 

Facsimile: +61 2 9248 5959

For personal use onlyIN VE STSM A RT GR OUP

9/37 YOR K ST, 
SYDN EY N SW 2000

13 00 880 160

SECTION HEADING??For personal use only