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IQGeo Group plc

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FY2020 Annual Report · IQGeo Group plc
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Geospatial 
productivity &  
collaboration

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020

 
 
 
 
 
Who are we?

IQGeo is a market leading 
developer of geospatial 
software for the telecoms 
and utility industries

IQGeo’s end-to-end geospatial 
software for the telecoms and utility 
industries accelerates productivity and 
collaboration across enterprise sales, 
planning, design, construction and 
maintenance processes. Our mobile-first 
and cloud-native solutions create and 
maintain a real-time, accurate view of 
complex network assets, dramatically 
improving the quality of network data. 

The open architecture of the IQGeo 
Platform easily integrates with virtually 
any Geographical Information System 
(GIS) or application, providing a single 
source of network truth that eliminates 
data silos and streamlines operational 
processes. The software runs on 
workstations, tablets and mobile phones, 
online or offline, closing data gaps and 
cutting backlogs between field and 
office operations. 

IQGeo is helping telecoms and utility 
network operators around the world 
meet their digital transformation 
ambitions and operational KPIs by saving 
time and money, while improving safety 
and enhancing customer satisfaction.

Visit us online
www.iqgeo.com

In 2020, IQGeo won a Diamond 
Technology award for our new 
Network Manager for telecoms 
software product. This is the 
second year in a row that 
IQGeo has been recognised 
with this prestigious award from 
Broadband Technology Report.

Highlights

Despite the Covid-19 pandemic and difficult business conditions, 
IQGeo delivered strong business growth in 2020. 

Meeting our key sales targets, we delivered new customers across all our operational geographies while successfully 
continuing our transition to a subscription-based software revenue model. Business execution has proven to be resilient during 
the pandemic. While we saw some initial, short-term, project delays from our customers and prospects, demand remains 
high for telecoms and utility services and operators continue to invest in fibre, 5G and smart grid rollout. The pandemic 
has highlighted the important role of these organisations, providing critical national infrastructure, and their employees are 
generally designated as key workers in order to ensure network uptime for vital services. 

The results delivered 
in 2020 are a 
testament to the hard 
work and talent of our 
organisation.

Richard Petti
Chief Executive Officer

Exit Annual Recurring 
Revenue (“ARR”)1 
(£m)

 165%

In‑year recurring  
revenues (£m)

 96%

2020

5.3

2020

3.2

2019

2.0

2018 1.1

2019

1.6

2018

0.9

IQGeo own  
product orders (£m)

 42%

Gross margin  
(%)

 10%

2020

2019

10.7

7.5

2018

3.4

2020

2019

2018

52

42

44

Contents
1.   Strategic report

1   Highlights

2   At a glance

2.   Corporate governance

3.   Financial statements

40   Board of Directors

56   Independent auditor’s report

42   Corporate governance report

66   Consolidated income statement

4   Partner and integration ecosystem

48   Audit Committee report

6  Chair’s statement

50    Remuneration Committee report

8   Chief Executive Officer’s statement

53   Directors’ report

12   Market opportunity

55   Directors’ responsibilities statement

14   Our products

16   Our business model

18  Our strategy

20  Acquisition – OSPInsight

22   Case study – TEPCO

24   Case study – ExteNet Systems

26   Key performance indicators (KPIs)

28   Chief Financial Officer’s statement

32   Principal risks and uncertainties

36    Environment, employee 

engagement and CSR 

38   Section 172 statement

1.  Exit ARR is defined as the current go forward run rate of annually renewable subscription and M&S agreements.

67    Consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income

68    Consolidated statement of 

changes in equity

69    Consolidated statement of 

financial position

70   Consolidated statement of  

cash flows

71  

 Notes to the consolidated 
financial statements

95   Company balance sheet

96    Company statement of changes 

in equity

97    Notes to the Company financial 

statements

100  Advisers

1

Strategic reportIQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020 
At a glance

While it has been a very challenging year for telecoms and utility network 
operators, the Covid-19 pandemic has also brought into sharp focus the 
critical role that these organisations play in communities around the world.

The IQGeo software technology is ideally positioned to help network operators respond to these rapidly 
evolving market conditions. Our geospatial software platform and industry applications give network 
operators an immediate and accurate view of their network assets and assist them to optimise operations 
processes across the entire network lifecycle. Our end-to-end technology strategy provides network 
operators with a next generation digital foundation essential for proactively and safely managing their field 
and office operations, to reduce cost and improve customer satisfaction.

Delivering value across the network lifecycle

IQGeo has the 
agility that we 
were looking for 
as well as the 
leadership in 
this space and 
I think those two 
factors sealed 
the deal for us. 
We knew that 
we would be in 
good hands.

IQGeo utility industry customer

2

Increase revenues 
with powerful 
network insights

Sales &  
marketing

Transform time-to-market 
with high data quality

Planning & 
design

Compress construction 
timetables with 
digitalised process

Construction

Empower field teams to 
increase safety, productivity 
and collaboration

Operations & 
maintenance

Improve customer satisfaction 
and reduce churn with 
accurate network visibility

Customer 
service

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020A spike in demand for broadband communication services from home 
workers and increasingly distributed energy and utility services is 
accelerating the need for digital transformation across these industries.

North America

Europe

Japan

IQGeo product order growth 
in 2020

Active end user 
software licences

42%

New customer  
logos worldwide

13

50,000+

Telecoms and utility customers 
(including OSPI acquisition)

260+

IQGeo market position

Telecoms and utility network operators have an incredibly 
difficult job in the best of times and the extra complexities thrust 
upon them during the Covid-19 pandemic have only made 
things more difficult. Many operators were already struggling 
with the management and expansion of their network assets 
using paper-based and siloed software applications that don’t 
integrate with other systems and can’t be easily shared with key 
stakeholders. Covid-19 has acted to accelerate the realisation 
that true digital transformation is essential to the long-term 
success of their business as they deal with the impact of the 
pandemic while deploying game-changing new technology 
like fibre connectivity, 5G, smart meters and IoT sensors. 

IQGeo is helping our telecoms and utility customers reimagine 
the role that geospatial technology plays in their digital 
transformation ambitions and realise the benefits it brings to 
their business. 

The IQGeo Platform and our targeted software applications 
combine to deliver innovative and compelling solutions when 
compared to traditional GIS competitors that use legacy 
centralised systems that demand specialised engineering talent. 

At IQGeo we empower organisational transformation with our 
intuitive, mobile-first geospatial software that easily integrates 
with applications and data streams to create a single source 
of network truth. Everyone from engineers and contractors in 
the field to designers and salespeople in the office have access 
to the same powerful geospatial network view, delivering 
operational insights that accelerate collaboration and 
productivity across the enterprise and network lifecycle. 

Read more about our products and lifecycle on 
pages 14 and 15

3

Strategic reportIQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Partner and integration ecosystem

In 2020 IQGeo made significant progress in defining 
and promoting our partnership ecosystem. 

Reseller and OEM partners

These partner companies work actively 
to market, sell and support the IQGeo 
software in specific geographic regions 
and vertical industries. Some partners 
retain the IQGeo product branding in 
their sales activities and others OEM 
our software using their own product 
line branding.

Implementation and development partners

These partner companies are 
trained to provide IQGeo product 
implementation and custom 
development services to our joint 
customers. Depending on project 
specific requirements, these services 
may be provided directly to the 
customer or in combination with 
IQGeo’s own service activities.

Cloud hosting partners

IQGeo has worked actively with 
these partner companies and can 
provide optimised hosting services 
to our customers deploying IQGeo 
cloud-native software.

Microsoft Azure

4

Gartrell Group

Frontier GeoTek

Gartrell Group

Google Cloud

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020We have signed new sales and support partners in all operating regions 
and have formed partnership strategies with best-in-class technology 
providers to support cloud deployments for our customers. 

Technology partners

IQGeo works together with these 
partners to integrate our software with 
their technology or have integrated 
their software into our own product 
and application environment. 
These partners also include 
technology certifications achieved by 
IQGeo. We work together with some 
technology partners to jointly sell 
and support combined solutions. 

OpenStreetMap

Google

Open source software integrations

The open source model underpins 
the IQGeo software development 
philosophy and is a major differentiator 
when compared to many of our 
competitors that have a very 
traditional, proprietary software 
approach. Our current product offering 
includes more than 80 open source 
components.

Apache Cordova

GeoServer

Linux

OpenLayers

Technology integrations

IQGeo has successfully integrated areas of our software 
portfolio with software and hardware technology from 
these companies to deliver complete solutions for our 
customers. We have completed integrations for our 
customers with technology from more than 25 companies.

You can view a complete list of all our partners in each 
of these ecosystem categories by visiting our website at 
www.iqgeo.com/partners-and-integrations

The advantages of putting 
powerful, but easy-to-use 
Inventory Maps into the 
hands of the right staff are 
tremendous. 

IQGeo telecoms industry customer

5

Strategic reportIQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Chair’s statement

IQGeo delivered 
a strong set of 
results for the 
year ended 
December 2020 
with growth 
in order book, 
revenue and 
margins.

Paul Taylor
Chair

6

IQGeo own product 
revenue has increased by

Gross margin for the 
year has increased by

32% 

10% 

Overview
We continued to make solid progress across all our key metrics 
and remain well positioned to benefit from the ongoing 
opportunities in the telecommunication and utility markets. 
In addition, the final two weeks of the year saw us complete 
the acquisition of OSPInsight International Inc (OSPI). 
The acquisition brings leading technologies and industry 
expertise which will both add to and complement IQGeo’s 
existing opportunities.

During the year we continued to benefit from our fundamentals 
of offering world-class products and services to industries 
where continued growth and flexibility for remote working 
and infield live data have become key attributes to any system. 
Performance across our main geographies in North America, 
Asia and Europe continued positively where key deals were 
executed in this period culminating in own product revenue 
growth of over 30%. Following the introduction of our 
subscription licence model in 2019, we continue to see strong 
uptake to this model with growth in recurring revenue up by 
over 90%. Our order book also substantially increased with 
backlog at year-end increasing by over 50%. We continue 
to have a strong balance sheet with cash of £11.1 million.

Results overview 
Bookings of orders related to IQGeo own products increased 
by 42% to £10.7 million during 2020 (2019: £7.5 million) following 
expansion of our presence in North America as well as adding 
new contracts in Europe and Japan. IQGeo own product 
revenue has increased by 32% to £7.3 million (2019: £5.5 million) 
with growth driven predominantly by recurring revenue 
streams. Gross margin for the year has increased by 10% due 
to higher margin IQGeo product revenues and improved 
services margins.

Our balance sheet remains strong with a year-end cash 
position of £11.1 million with an additional £2.5 million received 
in January 2021 following the sale of our minority interest in the 
Ubisense business.

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020The Board would like 
to thank all our staff 
who have worked 
extremely hard this 
year in unprecedented 
circumstances.

Organisation
The extraordinary challenges brought 
about by the Covid-19 pandemic 
required substantial change in the 
way we operated and engaged with 
our customers. Our organisation has 
adapted extremely well to the need for 
large parts of the year to work remotely 
whilst continuing to expand our software 
suite and providing customer support 
timely and efficiently. 

On 21 December 2020 we completed the 
acquisition of OSPInsight International 
Inc (OSPI). OSPI is a US-based 
geospatial software company that 
develops and licenses software for 
operators to build and operate fibre 
optic networks. Integration of both 
organisations is substantially complete, 
and it is clear already the value of the 
combination of people and products will 
have to our business going forward.

Board developments
As noted last year Tim Gingell stepped 
down as CFO following the AGM and 
we wish him the very best in the future. 
Haywood Chapman joined the Board 
as CFO in September and brings with 
him a wealth of experience with high 
growth businesses. 

We continue our commitment to a 
high standard of corporate governance 
by maintaining the QCA Corporate 
Governance Code in our reporting 
structure. As such, we recognise that 
Robert Sansom, Max Royde and myself 
are no longer regarded as independent 
Non-Executive Directors. Andy MacLeod, 
appointed in June 2019, and Ian Kershaw 
remain independent. Further, my role 
as Chair of the Audit Committee was 
only expected to be temporary and the 
Board has now started the search for an 
additional Independent Non-Executive 
Director to fulfil this role.

Outlook
We remain a highly focused software 
business delivering products and 
services to key industries where our 
customers provide essential services. 
These industries have proven resilient 
to the challenges brought about by the 
pandemic and many have looked to our 
products to not only support growth 
and improve efficiency but also to help 
manage the practicalities of the current 
environment. 

Our acquisition of OSPI brings a set of 
key metrics including a loyal customer 
base and strong recurring revenue 
stream, complementary products 
and skills base.

We have a strong balance sheet and 
a growing recurring revenue stream 
supported by a developing order book. 

The challenges driven by the current 
pandemic will hopefully recede markedly 
as the year progresses, but it is too 
early to be complacent of any impacts 
these may continue to have on us or our 
customers. We therefore remain sensibly 
cautious, however with strong and 
broader customer relationships, wider 
product offerings and a strong balance 
sheet we are well placed to meet our 
growth expectations. 

The Board would like to thank all our staff 
who have worked extremely hard this 
year in unprecedented circumstances 
and have all contributed markedly to our 
in-year growth and the execution of the 
OSPI acquisition. These efforts have 
also created a stronger business for the 
future. Finally, we would like to thank 
our customers, shareholders and other 
stakeholders for their continued support. 

Paul Taylor
Chair
22 March 2021

7

Strategic reportIQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Chief Executive Officer’s statement

Orders related to 
IQGeo products grew by

Recurring revenue 
order growth of

42% 

152% 

Unprecedented challenges in our target markets
2020 has been a year like no other. The pandemic has created 
significant challenges for our customers who design, build 
and operate telecoms and utility networks, prompting them to 
find new and more adaptable ways of working to meet their 
customers’ needs. Despite the challenges our customers faced, 
I am extremely pleased at how the teams across our business 
responded. We have delivered another improved set of results 
in 2020 and this is testament to the hard work and talent of our 
organisation which gives me confidence that we can continue 
to grow in line with our expectations, despite the current 
broader market pressures. 

In telecommunications markets we have seen demand for 
bandwidth surge and this has forced operators to invest 
in resiliency, increased bandwidth and increased fibre 
connections to residential addresses. These pressures have 
required telecommunications operators to increase their 
spending in fibre to the home and 5G rollouts, while at the 
same time their consumer revenues have been impacted by 
the closure of retail operations and for some, reduced revenue 
from some forms of streamed content such as live sports. 
Operationally, Covid-19 has created shortages of personnel 
due to illness and distancing which has also impacted 
their ability to meet their operational goals. Despite these 
challenges, telecom operators have continued to build out 
new infrastructure at a rapid pace, and many have continued 
to report very good financial results. What I believe we 
are observing are the benefits digitalisation has to play in 
corporate strategy, thanks to its ability to reduce the amount 
of personnel needed to conduct standard tasks, and its ability 
to accelerate the speed of operational decisions and actions. 
We see these investments in digitalisation set to continue thanks 
to their ability to increase efficiency and reduce payroll costs.

In utilities markets Covid-19 has created a significant shift in 
demand: while energy consumption in manufacturing has 
seen steep declines, residential consumption has increased 
but not enough to offset the declines in electricity wholesale 
prices and reductions in the price of liquid natural gas. As in 
telecommunications, operators have also seen impacts in the 
availability of operational staff, increasing safety risks related 
to keeping staff on site and in the field to address safety issues. 

2020 successfully 
reinforced 
IQGeo’s market 
position as a 
leading geospatial 
software provider.

Richard Petti
Chief Executive Officer

8

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Our strategy

Read more about how we are delivering on our strategy on pages 18 and 19

Goal 1  
Regional  
growth

Goal 2  
Building recurring 
revenue base

Goal 3  
Product  
innovation

Here too we see companies investing in 
their digital strategies and re-visiting 
their use of automation at the workplace 
as well as work from home technologies 
thanks to their ability to increase 
productivity. Longer term, the global 
nature of the pandemic has raised 
awareness about the cost of energy 
consumption to the planet, and carbon 
reduction goals are making their way 
into a number of government-set 
targets which will result in investments in 
alternate energy sources and knock-on 
effects in areas such as distribution, 
storage and electrification of roads 
and cities. These long-term investments 
will also increase the need for efficient 
and mobile digital tools that increase 
productivity in core areas of planning, 
construction, maintenance and 
emergency incident management.

Our markets
While we are conscious of the terrible 
impact the pandemic is having, our 
target industries of telecoms and utility 
network operators have become an even 
more critical asset to governments and 
communities responding to the Covid-19 
crisis. With the rise in home working and 
distributed operations, a spotlight was 
cast on the critical nature of telecoms 
broadband and utilities infrastructure. 
This qualified their teams as key workers 
and allowed them to continue operations 
with Covid-secure working practices.

After an initial period of regrouping at 
the beginning of 2020, we found that 
operators decided to continue and 
even accelerate investment in network 
expansion and maintenance activities, 
and while we did encounter project 
delays, business opportunities remained 
relatively strong. Our sales and marketing 
team focused outreach activities on key 
decision makers and worked to establish 
one-on-one relationships so we could 
understand their new priorities and 
identify project opportunities.

Our response
IQGeo has managed the challenges with 
a pragmatic and positive approach to 
the rapidly changing business realities.

At the time of the first lockdown in the 
beginning of the year we moved quickly 
to assess the risks to the business and 
put plans in place to monitor costs. 
Our primary objective was preserving 
organisational resilience while remaining 
resolutely focused on the needs of our 
customers. We put the retention of our 
staff, who are our biggest asset, at the 
centre of our organisational strategy 
and it was not until late in the year that 
we began hiring new colleagues and 
rolled back all cost containment policies, 
including returning salary reductions 
put in place earlier in the year for higher 
paid employees. This strategy has 
allowed us to continue delivering on all 
our corporate and business objectives 
while maintaining high levels of staff 
morale throughout the pandemic. 

As a growth-oriented organisation, 
we understood quickly that customers 
were pushing for significantly increased 
percentage of their decision making to 
be on-line rather than engaging with 
vendors directly. 

Therefore, in order to support the 
development of our own pipeline 
we quickly pivoted our marketing 
lead generation operations to focus 
exclusively on digital content and 
online activities. This strategy not only 
developed our pipeline but enabled us to 
increase our website traffic by more than 
20% and we grew our lead generation 
activities by 33% when compared to 2019. 

Our sales and pre-sales teams also 
adopted new remote selling capabilities 
and by the second half of the year we 
had closed opportunities that had been 
instigated remotely from start to finish; 
this is an unprecedented result for a 
company in an industry that has relied 
heavily on person-to-person contact 
for large scale technology investments. 
In an industry where trust, competence 
and hard proof of value is required to 
win contracts this has been a great 
achievement for us and highlights the 
quality of our staff, our product and 
our excellent customer references. 
In retrospect, 100% digital selling has 
forced us to re-evaluate the customer 
journey and what we must do to win 
their trust in a way that will have lasting 
impact on our business.

Our development team continued to 
release several exciting new products 
in addition to significant updates on our 
existing geospatial software product 
line. In particular, the increased demand 
for mobile and work-from-home 
capabilities has been met with some 
exciting developments in our cloud 
capabilities, and we now market the 
IQGeo product with what we consider 
to be best-in-class scaling and cost 
optimisation cloud capabilities.

9

Strategic reportIQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Chief Executive Officer’s statement continued

Recurring revenue 
orders grew by 
152% year on year 
in 2020.

Our 2020 outcomes
We used 2020 to successfully reinforce 
IQGeo’s market position as a market 
leading geospatial software provider. 
Whilst market awareness and reputation 
can be difficult to measure, I can see in 
my own interactions with key customers, 
partners and prospects that we are 
making good progress in promoting 
our unique ‘office to field’ vision for our 
target markets and there is continued 
evidence companies are responding to 
this very positively. 

More importantly by the end of 2020, 
sales and service delivered on our 
expectations for pre-acquisition targets 
by signing 13 new customers and 
expanding recurring revenue within 
our existing accounts. We achieved 42% 
year on year order growth for order 
intake related to IQGeo products and 
we successfully grew total revenue by 
17%, which is indicative of the momentum 
we are building in our markets. More 
importantly as we look to continue 
the journey to being a high recurring 
revenue software business, our recurring 
revenue orders grew by 152% year on 
year and our recurring revenue grew 
by 96%. Higher recurring revenue, 
combined with a good performance 
by our services team, meant our gross 
margins exceeded 50%, delivering 
a reduced adjusted EBITDA loss of 
£2.5 million (2019: £4.8 million) and 
reduced operating loss of £4.3 million 
(2019: £6.3 million). 

IQGeo’s acquisition of OSPInsight
Another major highlight for 2020 was 
the announcement on 21 December 
that we had completed the acquisition 
of OSPInsight (OSPI) for a total 
consideration of up to $8.75 million. 
They are a US-based software company 
located in Salt Lake City, Utah with a 
well-established fibre planning and 
design solution. While this acquisition 
happened late in the year and made 
a marginal financial contribution 
to IQGeo’s 2020 revenues, the OSPI 
software and team will make an 
important strategic and complementary 
contribution towards our journey to 
profitability. 

OSPI is a profitable 20-year-old 
business with a formidable reputation 
amongst fibre operators as a provider 
of high quality and easy to implement 
fibre network management geospatial 
systems. The OSPI acquisition brings a 
customer base of more than 200 fibre 
network operators to IQGeo along with 
£2.0 million recurring revenue. 

OSPI opens up a whole new market of 
smaller Tier 3, Tier 4 and private network 
operators such as universities with less 
mature infrastructure. OSPI’s sales 
and delivery methodology can close 
opportunities in around 6 weeks from 
qualification and customers can be live 
in a matter of days, which means OSPI is 
well poised to capitalise in the surge of 
smaller fibre operators in North American, 
European and Asian markets. 

Thanks to their strength in the lower 
tiers, there is very little overlap in 
target markets, and we have been 
able to quickly coordinate our sales 
and marketing efforts to ensure new 
opportunities are directed to the 
appropriate team.

The OSPI product, because of its ease of 
use and simple installation is also ideally 
suited to sales through reseller channels 
where they have successfully sold into 
markets as diverse as sub-Saharan 
Africa, Middle East and Australasia. 
In 2021 it is our goal to extend the reach 
of the OSPI software through a reseller 
programme in our existing geographic 
markets and new areas of the world such 
as South East Asia where IQGeo to date 
has had a limited footprint. 

The OSPI business is a good cultural fit 
with IQGeo and will accelerate our route 
to creating a cloud-first software business 
and by adding significant technology 
expertise in the area of fibre network 
design for our telecoms customers. 

The OSPI acquisition has been well 
received by their customer base, who 
are pleased with the prospect of rapid 
innovation in the product roadmap and a 
larger organisation to provide them with 
services and support. IQGeo customers 
in turn have been pleased with the 
acquisition of a highly respected brand 
in the business and the prospect of more 
expertise joining the IQGeo organisation. 
The ‘Acquisition’ section of this report 
provides more details on the benefits and 
positioning of the OSPInsight acquisition. 

10

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Looking to the cloud
Over the course of 2020 we saw a 
significant increase in interest from our 
customers in deploying our geospatial 
software into the cloud. This increase 
parallels cloud deployment trends 
found in other enterprise software 
industries with companies looking to 
take advantage of the flexibility, cost 
savings, performance, and security of 
resilient cloud offerings from Amazon, 
Google, Microsoft and others. We believe 
that cloud deployments will continue 
gathering speed in 2021 across all our 
customer tiers and we are focusing 
additional strategic resources in this area 
to support our customers and further 
enable new software and licensing 
options for our business. The IQGeo 
software platform for our enterprise 
customers has always had a cloud-first 
approach. This cloud-native software 
architecture provides us with a distinct 
advantage over our workstation-centric 
competitors that struggle to make use 
of the benefits afforded by a full cloud 
deployment. These strengths have been 
further accelerated with the addition 
of microservices and containerisation 
to further improve our scalability and 
cost-optimisation capabilities making 
IQGeo an attractive SaaS proposition 
for our larger customers. 

The OSPI customer base also presents 
a good opportunity for us to develop 
a new cloud-based offering that over 
time will allow us to migrate the entire 
customer base into a single SaaS 
offering. Our goal will be to preserve the 
unique features and the look and feel of 
the OSPI product but offer this in a cloud 
environment that takes advantage of 
IQGeo’s existing architecture strengths 
in this environment. 

Our strategic goals
IQGeo is a specialist software provider 
and will continue to focus on delivering 
high growth from new business sales and 
expansions with existing accounts whilst 
underpinning sales with a high level of 
recurring revenue. 

In the year ahead IQGeo will be 
focusing on:

1. Targeted segment-specific 
growth
With a broadened product portfolio 
our areas of growth will remain very 
focused. With the IQGeo product line 
we will target the ‘Enterprise’ market 
which we define as Tier 1 and 2 telco 
and utilities customers across our three 
regions (NA, Europe, Japan), which have 
the potential of several thousand users. 
With our OSPI product line we will target 
the fast-moving market in lower tier 
fibre operators (‘alt net’ operators in the 
UK) and private network operators like 
universities and corporations. For this 
SMB (small and medium business) 
market we will also develop our channel 
network for this product line, particularly 
in Europe and non-Japan Asia.

2. Transition to SaaS business
Our Enterprise market is increasingly 
demanding cloud technology and in 
2021 we expect to sell an increased 
percentage of software subscriptions 
that include hosting services from 
one of our partners. On the SMB side 
we will launch the much-anticipated 
OSPI product extensions in the cloud 
with a view to migrating the entire 
customer base to the cloud over the 
next three years. 

Find out more about our 
market forecasts by accessing 
the finnCap research portal  
https://www.finncap.com/
researchportal#/portal/finncap

3. Product innovation
Our product range uniquely straddles 
the space between geospatial data 
repositories and field systems and 
maintaining this advantage will require 
continued investment in our products to 
maintain our competitive advantages. 
2021 will see us expanding the OSPI 
product range to match the IQGeo 
‘office-to-field’ positioning and in 
addition we shall be enhancing the 
network design capabilities for our 
Utilities market where we see continued 
opportunities of growth.

Forecast and outlook
With the added scale and opportunities 
that the OSPI acquisition brings, 
combined with market dynamics and 
our strong product offering, a growth 
in orders and an increasing visibility 
over forward recurring revenues, I am 
optimistic we can continue our growth 
trends in line with our expectations for 
the coming year. 

On behalf of the IQGeo Board and 
employees, I would like to thank our 
customers, investors and partners for 
their help and support with the unique 
challenges we all faced during 2020. 
We have a strong balance sheet as 
we enter 2021 and I believe we have 
now established real momentum in 
the business and are well positioned in 
our goal of creating an attractive high 
growth software business with a high 
degree of recurring revenue. 

Richard Petti
Chief Executive Officer
22 March 2021

11

Strategic reportIQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Market opportunity

IQGeo is actively targeting more than 16,000 contacts 
at 1,000 telecoms and utility network operators.

In 2020 IQGeo successfully established 
a total of 260+ telecoms and utility 
customers across our three sales regions, 
deploying more than 50,000 software 
user licences. To continue building on 
our strategic goal of regional growth, 
we have significantly expanded the 
number of companies and contacts 
that are included in our digital marketing 
campaigns. This year we increased the 
number of individuals being approached 
with our direct marketing activity by 
more than 60%.

Before the Covid-19 pandemic emerged 
in the beginning of the year, IQGeo 
already had a strong digital marketing 
foundation which we were able to quickly 
ramp up following the cancellation 
of industry events and tradeshows. 
By the second quarter our marketing 
campaigns and events were pivoted to 
fully digital activities. To illustrate this 
shift, by October 2020 we increased the 
number of monthly visitors to our website 
by 82% when compared to October 2019 
and we held our traditional face-to-face 
customer events in the US and Japan as 
online conferences, securing more than 
620 customer and partner registrations 
(US 232, Japan 390).

Future market opportunity
Our rapid pivot to digital activities has 
allowed us to continue building market 
recognition and sales momentum for 
the IQGeo software without interruption 
to our lead generation process. 
By all marketing automation metrics, 
we accelerated prospect engagement 
and marketing’s contribution to the 
sales pipeline and sales revenue. 
Our significantly larger company 
and contact database will allow the 
marketing and sales team to continue 
nurturing contacts and develop a strong 
opportunity pipeline for 2021. 

Market segmentation
In this market opportunity analysis, 
we have segmented the targeted 
companies into Enterprise, and small 
to medium business (SMB) network 
operators. While the detailed definition 
of these tiers varies between industries 
and across regions, IQGeo has 
established a general definition for how 
these tiers are segmented and tagged 
within our digital marketing activities.

12

Enterprise
International or dominant national 
network operators.

Global total targets

 60%

SMB
Regional or private network operators 
that serve one or more geographic 
areas.

Within our company and contact 
database every network operator 
is identified by their appropriate 
tier. This allows the IQGeo sales and 
marketing team to deliver customised 
messaging and product positioning that 
reflects the most critical business issues 
for a given industry and tier. 

Targeted digital marketing 
campaigns
Our focus on digital activities has 
allowed the marketing and sales team 
to refine and effectively target our digital 
outreach. We not only split campaigns 
and content to target telecoms and utility 
operators, we also create messages 
and content that speaks to the needs 
and market conditions of specific 
countries and different sized businesses. 
We even develop digital campaigns that 
target the needs and requirements of 
a single company. These increasingly 
granular digital campaigns are much 
more effective than a one-size-fits-all 
approach and have improved 
engagement metrics and the overall 
quality and quantity of leads being 
passed to sales.

Example digital marketing campaigns

•  Automated email campaigns

•  Thought leadership eBooks

•  Customer video interviews

16,229

10,135

2019

2020

Contacts

Global utility targets

 47%

8,088

5,510

2019

2020

Contacts

Global telecoms targets

 76%

8,141

4,625

• 

Industry reports and research

2019

2020

•  Article contributions

Example digital events

•  Webinars series

• 

IQGeo Virtual Meetup

•  Virtual tradeshow participation

•  Guest speaking slots at 3rd party events

•  Online customer focus group sessions

Contacts

Key

Enterprise

 SMB

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020North America
In 2020 North America remained 
IQGeo’s largest and most mature 
sales region with a very healthy 
ecosystem in both the telecoms 
and utility industries. In 2021 we 
will be targeting 580 network 
operators in this region and 
we continue to see significant 
growth potential as we expand 
the capabilities of our software 
product line. Momentum is 
building in this region as we 
communicate our message and 
secure new customers. 

Europe
The European team continues 
to make progress in establishing 
new customers in 2020 in this less 
mature market for IQGeo. In 2021 
we will be targeting 438 telecoms 
and utility network operators with 
a focus on Central and Northern 
Europe. This region presents 
country specific opportunities 
that we are developing such as 
alternative telecoms network 
operators and smaller regional 
utilities that are also rolling out 
fibre networks to their customers. 

Japan
Our small Japanese team 
continued to punch above their 
weight in 2020, closing several 
significant deals with existing and 
new customers. Off the back of 
this success and working together 
with a well-established partner 
network, the team will expand 
their target market by reaching 
out to 35 telecoms and utility 
operators across Japan. While 
small in comparison to North 
America or Europe, the Japanese 
market offers strong revenue 
growth potential for IQGeo. 

Utility targets

Utility targets

Utility targets

97

322
companies

225

64

213
companies

149

11

20
companies

9

6,500 contacts

1,420 contacts

168 contacts

Telecoms targets

Telecoms targets

Telecoms targets

258
companies

103

155

135

225
companies

90

6

15
companies

9

6,221 contacts

1,750 contacts

170 contacts

13

Strategic reportIQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Our products

The IQGeo Platform and industry applications provide a powerful 
office-to-field solution that enables telecoms and utility network operators 
to reimagine the benefits that geospatial technology brings to their entire 
business. It provides a single consistent view of the network assets, improving 
data quality and streamlining processes.

What makes IQGeo different
At IQGeo, our mission is to deliver 
geospatial transformation that provides 
unparalleled success across our 
customers’ businesses. 

Delivering ROI
Telecoms and utility network operators 
are using IQGeo’s geospatial software 
to transform their business and 
deliver measurable ROI that increases 
revenue, decreases operating costs, 
improves customer satisfaction and 
enhances safety.

Empowering the enterprise
IQGeo empowers field and office staff 
to easily monitor, capture, visualise 
and manage network assets without 
specialised training. We deliver an 
end-to-end geospatial solution that 
increases productivity and collaboration 
across the entire organisation. 

Our easy-to-use, flexible software is 
readily adopted by office teams, field 
crews and contractors, rapidly spreading 
across the enterprise, delivering true 
business transformation.

Challenging legacy GIS
Technology and processes developed 
20-30 years ago are simply no 
longer workable. Centralised legacy 
approaches do not provide the data 
quality, currency and collaboration 
needed for next generation networks. 

Built for 95% of the workforce and for 
today’s digital realities, IQGeo’s software 
is designed for distributed mobile 
devices, cloud-native, flexible, and 
cost-effective.

The IQGeo advantages

Built for network 
operators
IQGeo’s end-to-end enterprise 
solutions are designed specifically for 
use by telecoms and utility network 
operators. Our optimised software 
and industry experts help customers 
to streamline processes across 
their business, delivering greater 
productivity from the office to the field.

Mobile-first  

IQGeo’s mobile-first software 
democratises the use of technology. 
We enable approved users to view, 
manage and edit a current network 
view from any mobile device, 
anywhere, online or offline. The 
easy-to-use interface is rapidly 
adopted by field and office staff, 
improving departmental collaboration. 

Across the 
network lifecycle
The IQGeo Platform and 
applications empower stakeholders 
across enterprise planning, design, 
construction, maintenance, sales 
and customer care processes. Using 
the latest browser, open source and 
flexible data model technologies 
also allows IQGeo customers to fully 
leverage a wide range of GIS, IoT 
and application data sources that 
are essential to network lifecycle 
management.

Cloud-native 

The IQGeo Platform was designed 
and built for cloud deployments 
and as cloud implementation 
strategies become more common 
with our customers, we help them to 
realise the compelling operational 
benefits. A cloud deployment enables 
enterprise scalability as their networks 
grow, ensures optimal performance, 
guarantees uptime service levels, 
and reduces the cost of comparable 
on-premise installations. 

It’s modern looking 
and easy-to-use with 
a simple user interface, 
unlike any other 
geospatial system. 
We’re committed 
to technology 
advancements that 
improve service for 
our members, safety, 
system reliability and 
employee relations. 
IQGeo helps us to tick 
a lot of these customer 
satisfaction boxes.

IQGeo utility industry customer

14

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 20202020 was a milestone year for our engineering and product management 
teams as they oversaw the release of new strategic products like Network 
Manager and Workflow Manager, as well as a major 6.0 release of the IQGeo 
Platform that incorporated the industry’s latest architectural components, 
keeping our solutions at the leading edge of technical developments.

Market traction for new and future products

In 2020 we released a major new 
geospatial design and editing product 
called Network Manager. This first 
release is built for the telecoms market 
and we are planning the release of a 
utility version in 2021. We also completed 
the formal release of our Workflow 
Manager product that helps control 
telecom and utility construction and 
maintenance activities from end-to-end, 
keeping teams informed of project, trouble, 
and maintenance ticket status.

Both of these new products are already 
in production with multiple customers in 
North America and Europe and we are 
planning deployments for 2021 in Japan. 
Designed together with a small group 
of pilot customers, these products have 
been well received by the market and 
are making significant contributions to 
our sales pipeline for 2021. To highlight 
the market interest in our latest software, 
Network Manager for telecoms received 
a 2020 Diamond Technology award from 
the independent telecoms publication 
Broadband Technology Report (refer 
to the inside front cover for more details). 

Building on the initial success of Network 
Manager for telecoms, we will be 
releasing a Network Manager for utility 
product in 2021. This new product will 
leverage the strengths of the IQGeo 
Platform and our experience with 
Network Manager to create a network 
model optimised for the needs of the 
utility industry. We are working actively 
with existing customers to refine the 
requirements and functionality of the 
first release. 

Lifecycle diagram

Sales &  
marketing

Planning & 
design

Construction

Operation &  
maintenance

Customer  
service

    Network Revenue Optimizer

    Inspection & Survey

    Fibre Planning

    IQGeo for Salesforce

    IQGeo for Salesforce

    Workflow Manager

    Network Manager

    IQGeo Platform

Application data sources

Geospatial data sources

15

Strategic reportIQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Our business model

IQGeo’s transition to a recurring software subscription revenue model 
made significant progress in 2020 with more than 90% of software orders 
received using subscription pricing. 

Competitive advantage

Our typical customer lifecycle

At IQGeo we deliver clear and 
measurable benefits to our 
customers, that are helping them 
to meet their business KPIs and 
transform network operations.

Engagement pattern
Once our software is installed with a 
new customer, it rapidly finds a strategic 
role and often expands across other 
departments. The confidence in our 
initial solutions creates the opportunity 
to deploy new applications that also 
become mission critical with user licences 
expanding over time.

Delighting customers
To support the long-term success 
of our customers and ensure ongoing 
subscription revenue, IQGeo is focused 
on delighting our customers after the sale. 
In 2020 we rolled out several initiatives 
and activities designed to increase 
engagement with our customer community 
and capture their product requirements 
and business challenges.

•  Dedicated customer eNewsletter

•  Technology focused webinar series

•  IQGeo Virtual Meetup events

•  Online “Product release center” resource

•  Increased software release frequency 

A partnership with  
our customers

16

Year 1
Customer purchases first product with a small number of 
user licences.

Year 2
Customer expands the number of users for Product 1 and 
adds Product 2 with initial users.

Year 3
Customer expands the number of users for Products 1 and 2.

Year 4
Customer adds Products 3 and 4 while expanding users on 
Products 1 and 2.

Year 5
Customer continues to expand users across the deployed 
product suite.

Year 1
Software subscription revenue from initial customers.

Years 2-5
Additional customers are added each year while existing 
customers expand their installations. This creates a healthy 
recurring subscription revenue stream with significant 
top-line revenue growth as new customers are added 
each year.

The success of the IQGeo business model depends on the 
long-term success of our customers. Our entire organisation 
is focused on creating and maintaining long-term customer 
partnerships that ensure this success.

From a prospect’s first engagement with IQGeo, we listen to 
their requirements and seek to understand their culture in 
order to deploy a solution that evolves and grows with their 
changing environment. 

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Our typical customer lifecycle

The combination of new accounts and the ongoing expansion of existing 
accounts with recurring subscriptions reinforces our “land and expand” 
business model and is building a reliable revenue stream with strong future 
growth potential.

Single customer revenue 
growth model

Product 1
Product 2
Product 3
Product 4
Revenue

P2

P1

P1

P2

P1

P4

P3

P2

R
e
v
e
n
u
e
p
e
r
u
s
e
r

P4

P3

P2

P1

P1

Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

Year 5

Customer journey

Multiple customer revenue 
growth model

Customer
Revenue

C2
C1

C3
C2

C1

C4
C3

C2

C1

C6
C5

C4

C3

C2

C1

R
e
v
e
n
u
e

C5
C4

C3

C2

C1

Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

Year 5

In a world where our competitors propose complex, 
inflexible and costly configurations, the entire IQGeo team 
strives to deliver flexible, transparent solutions that are 
innovative and cost-effective.

Providing software that exceeds customer expectations 
develops the trust and mutual commitment that ensures 
the long-term health of both our businesses.

Value created

Business
50,000+

Active users

260+

Telecoms and utility customers

Customers
13

new logos in 2020

“The IQGeo team 

immediately understood 
our challenges and 
delivered a presentation 
and Proof of Concept that 
addressed our biggest 
concerns. We continue to 
be impressed by both the 
team and the software, 
which has exceeded our 
initial expectations.”

IQGeo telecoms industry 
customer

Employees
8.6/10

Employees would recommend 
IQGeo as an employer

8.6/10

Employees understand the 
strategy and objectives of IQGeo

17

Strategic reportIQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020 
 
Our strategy

In 2021 IQGeo will continue to focus on our three key growth strategies that 
we originally laid out two years ago. Our business-wide focus on these goals 
has made a significant contribution to the success we have achieved since 
rebranding as IQGeo in January of 2019.

IQGeo will 
continue to focus 
on delivering high 
growth from new 
business sales 
and expansions 
with existing 
accounts whilst 
underpinning 
sales with a high 
level of recurring 
revenue.

Richard Petti
Chief Executive Officer

18

Goal 1  
Regional  
growth

Progress during the year
2020 saw strong growth of new logos in the Americas and 
Japan including the addition of several large Enterprise 
network operators, as well as achieving significant growth 
with smaller regional SMB operators. Europe also saw 
the addition of several new SMB operators, as well as the 
formation of new reseller partners that will help to penetrate 
the diverse European market. 

13 new logos in 2020.

Our future goals
Further organic growth and regional partner sales
IQGeo has established a solid customer base in all our 
key markets and we will continue to focus on growing our 
market share and expanding the use of our products with 
existing customers in 2021. We have seen initial success 
working with carefully selected partners that have existing 
expertise in the telecoms and utility industries. In 2021, we 
will be working to further develop this reseller and partner 
network which will include targeting Asian geographies 
where IQGeo is not yet present. 

Case study 
TEPCO
Read more on pages 22 and 23

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Delivering on our growth strategy, we acquired  
OSPInsight in December 2020.

IQGeo acquired OSPInsight to increase 
our telecoms customer base and expand 
market share.

Linked 
to our 
strategy

Read more on pages 20 and 21

Goal 2  
Building  
recurring  
revenue base 

Goal 3  
Product  
innovation

Progress during the year
In 2020 we completed our operational transition to a 
subscription-based software pricing model. While there 
will continue to be some customers that insist on perpetual 
licensing, subscription sales are firmly embedded in our 
sales culture and increasingly accepted by our customers 
and prospects. The new customers established in 2020 
are helping to further strengthen a robust recurring 
subscription revenue foundation that will support our 
ambitious growth objectives.

Progress during the year
2020 was a very successful year for IQGeo in the release 
of new products, as well as the addition of significant new 
enhancements to our current product line. Our software 
engineering philosophy of working closely with customers 
on development has meant that our latest capabilities 
have been well received by the market and we have been 
recognised by independent industry authorities for our 
product innovation. Refer to the ‘Our products’ page for 
more details on specific product releases and a summary 
of our overall product line. 

Our future goals
Focus on recurring revenue
Our 2020 simplified price list has established a clear 
subscription pricing culture within IQGeo. We will continue 
evolving our pricing structures to further simplify our 
approach and create incremental revenue opportunities 
within existing customers. Our objective of pricing simplicity 
and transparency for our customers has been well 
received by the market and contrasts our approach with 
legacy competitors that have notoriously complex pricing 
structures. 

Our future goals
Cloud innovation, new products and integration 
While we have a very full development roadmap for 2021, 
three notable projects are the major release for our Network 
Manager product to support the utility market, additional 
engineering resources focused on the evolution of our cloud 
hosting capabilities, and mobile enabling our new OSPI 
product line (refer to the ‘Acquisition’ page for more details 
on OSPI). These new products and capabilities represent 
significant business opportunities to expand existing markets 
and target network operators that we were not able to 
reach in 2020.

More than 90% of software sales 
in 2020 were subscription based 

Read our business model on page 16 and 17 to 
find out more

Case study 
ExteNet
Read more on pages 24 and 25

19

Strategic reportIQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Key statistics 
Customer and revenue growth

200+ 

Active customers

£2.0m

in recurring revenue

Acquisition

OSPInsight

Acquisition overview
On 21 December 2020, we completed 
the first acquisition since the formation 
of IQGeo. We purchased OSPInsight 
(OSPI), a US-based software company 
with 25 years’ experience in fibre 
planning and network management. 
A total consideration of $8.75 million 
secured the sale with an oversubscribed 
fundraising of approximately £5.3 million 
prior to issue costs. The acquisition 
includes the OSPI fibre design and 
management software supported by a 
team of over 20 employees based in Salt 
Lake City, Utah. There was a very modest 
revenue contribution to IQGeo’s 2020 
accounts as the acquisition closed at the 
very end of the year. Moving forward into 
2021, this acquisition adds more than 200 
existing customers and £2.0 million in 
recurring revenue to the IQGeo business.

Targeting SMB telecoms operators
The OSPI software dovetails extremely 
well into the IQGeo product portfolio with 
very little software or customer overlap. 
Targeted at SMB telecoms operators, 
their typical customers are smaller 
metropolitan, private and dedicated 
networks. The OSPI sales model delivers 
higher volume, lower value orders with 
a short sales cycle and very low-touch 
deployments. This target market and 
sales model is something that the current 
IQGeo enterprise software and support 
strategy struggles to support, making 
the addition of OSPI a net increase to 
our addressable market.

In 2021 the existing OSPI team will form 
the core of a new business unit focused 
on SMB fibre network opportunities. 
Initially they will continue to use the 
OSPI brand that has a well-established 
reputation in the fibre industry. 
The marketing and sales teams will work 
closely to ensure that sales qualified 
leads are directed to the appropriate 
products and the business units, 
technology, and branding will be more 
tightly integrated over time. One example 
of this integration strategy is the sharing 
of IQGeo’s mobile geospatial capabilities 
with OSPI customers.

As the current OSPI software does not 
have a native mobile application, our 
engineering teams will be working to 
provide an “OSPI ready” version of our 
mobile geospatial application in the 
first half of 2021. This effort will be our 
first demonstration of the extra value 
and capabilities that IQGeo will be able 
to provide to the OSPI customer base 
while expanding the revenue potential 
of our existing “best-in-class” mobile 
technology. 

The OSPI lighter-touch sales model is 
also well suited for distribution through 
reseller partners as it requires less 
technical integration expertise and offers 
shorter sales cycles to a substantial SMB 
market. Over the course of 2021, we 
will be developing partner distribution 
channels for the OSPI software in 
geographies that we already serve and 
in regions where we do not currently 
have a market presence. We are 
extremely positive about the technology 
sharing and business opportunities that 
the OSPI acquisition brings to IQGeo, 
and 2021 will be an exciting year for the 
new combined team.

20

Find out more at  
www.ospinsight.com

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020The acquisition of OSPInsight significantly 
expands our user base, providing us with 
a materially enlarged and loyal market 
for new product subscriptions. 

Richard Petti
Chief Executive Officer

Acquisition highlights
•  Complementary market-leading, fibre optic network management technology

•  Expands IQGeo’s addressable market 

•  Expands IQGeo’s IP in network design, splice design and detailed record keeping

•  Materially enlarges global and loyal customer base 

•  Acquired for a total consideration of up to $8.75 million

•  Adds recurring revenue of £2.0 million per year

•  Expected to be accretive in first full year of ownership

Fibre operator maturity level

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Level 4

Municipal and industrial operators

University, corporate campuses

Government, Transit Systems

FTTH < 50k subscribers

Business Fibre < 10k route miles

•  Simple SaaS or on-prem deployment

•  Low-touch support

•  Easy-to-use interface

•  Predefined best-practice workflows

•  Standalone System of Record

Large enterprises

Multi Service Operators (MSOs)

FTTH > 50k subscribers

Business Fibre > 10k route miles

•  Flexible deployment options

•  Customisable configurations

• 

Integrations with existing systems

•  User-defined workflows

•  Scalable System of Record

•  Supports the operational lifecycle

21

Strategic reportIQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Goal 1  
Regional  
growth

Results
The supervisory ministry asked for a 
detailed report within one month of 
the Typhoon and the IQGeo Platform 
enabled the team to do this quickly and 
efficiently. A Group Manager at TEPCO 
said that without IQGeo, it would have 
taken double the time to assess the 
total damage for current and future 
extreme weather events. The IQGeo 
Platform is currently being used in 
the distribution division at TEPCO, 
but there are plans in place to expand 
the deployment to broader Power 
Grid business processes including the 
construction division, communication  
division and contractors.

Case study

TEPCO

Japan is currently the third largest energy 
consumer in the world, after the US and 
China, and TEPCO is the largest electric 
utility in Japan and the 4th largest in the 
world, providing energy to the Tokyo 
metropolitan area.

Challenge
On 9th September 2019, Typhoon 
Faxai hit Japan. In Tokyo it caused 
electricity outages for 934,000 
households, taking down 1,996 poles 
and two transmission towers. TEPCO 
Power Grid is required to manage this 
complex, rapidly changing disaster 
response with daily press meetings to 
keep everyone informed on progress 
to restore network services. A lack of 
accurate and current information about 
the situation in the field made it almost 
impossible to forecast recovery timing 
and manage response activities. 

Solution
A month before the Typhoon, TEPCO 
Power Grid began working with IQGeo 
and NESIC (IQGeo’s Japanese partner) 
to deploy the IQGeo geospatial software 
to capture the location of electrical pole 
and critical network assets. The IQGeo 
Platform formed the foundation for 
TEPCO’s Field Situation Sharing System, 
providing an accurate view of the current 
network status. This resource played a 
critical role during the typhoon disaster 
response. The TEPCO response team 
used the IQGeo software to identify, 
track and reinstate outage areas, 
mitigating customer downtime. 

To learn more about our customers, visit the 
customer stories page on the IQGeo website 
iqgeo.com/iqgeo-customer-stories

22

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Without IQGeo, it would 
have taken double the time 
to grasp the total damage 
for extreme weather events.

TEPCO Group Manager

h

P

er Grid

w

o t o c o u rtesy of TEPCO Po

23

Strategic reportIQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Case study

ExteNet Systems

Goal 3  
Product  
innovation

Results
The IQGeo software quickly became 
a cornerstone to the management of 
ExteNet’s fibre networks, providing a 
current network view and the ability to 
quickly capture as-built field information 
to ensure data remains accurate 
and trusted. The deployment also 
provides the scalability they need for 
future growth and gives their business 
operations the oversight and metrics 
essential to manage both their technical 
and administrative requirements. In the 
highly competitive telecoms industry, 
IQGeo is supporting ExteNet to deliver 
industry-leading customer service, 
grow their fibre networks, and optimise 
network processes to meet strategic 
business objectives.

ExteNet Systems is a leading US 
provider of converged communications 
infrastructure and services addressing 
outdoor, real estate, communities, and 
enterprise advanced connectivity needs. 
Since its first distributed network (DNS) in 
2005, it has deployed over 500 networks 
across the country, including fibre, small 
cells, DAS and evolved packet core (EPC) 
networks, indoor and outdoor.

Challenge
As the number and complexity of 
ExteNet’s fibre networks rapidly 
increases, their team’s vision was to 
create a single cohesive, consolidated 
platform that would help them manage 
their fibre networks. To maximise the 
efficiency of all their processes and 
network resources, they required a 
“single source of network truth” that 
could be used by all stakeholders. 

Solution
ExteNet deployed the IQGeo Platform 
with Network Manager and Network 
Revenue Optimizer. The easy-to-use 
interface was quickly adopted by staff 
with little training, while supporting sales, 
construction, engineering, maintenance, 
and customer service processes. IQGeo 
provided a solution that consolidated 
a wide range of siloed information 
into a single, powerful geospatial view 
that meets the asset management 
requirements for both short-term 
projects and longer-term network 
operations. The shared geospatial 
network view empowers teams with 
a common assessment and decision 
framework that improves departmental 
collaboration.

To learn more about our customers, visit the 
customer stories page on the IQGeo website 
iqgeo.com/iqgeo-customer-stories

24

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020The IQGeo geospatial software is 
helping ExteNet improve our fibre 
network management processes, 
differentiate ourselves in the market 
and accelerate our quote-to-cash 
business targets.

Joe Cunningham
Vice President of Network Planning

25

Strategic reportIQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Key performance indicators (KPIs)

Continued progress against strategic objectives.

1    Exit ARR  
(£m)

2    In-year recurring revenues 

(£m)

3    Recurring revenue order intake 

(£m)

£5.3m 

+165%

£3.2m 

+96% £6.3m 

2020

5.3

2020

3.2

2020

+152%

6.3

2019

2.0

2018

1.1

2019

2018

1.6

0.9

2019

2.5

2018

0.8

Exit ARR has increased by 165% due to 
addition of new logos, net retention 
of customer base of 140% and the 
acquisition of OSPI.

IQGeo recurring revenues recognised in 
the consolidated income statement have 
increased by 96%, with all new logos 
being added on a subscription basis.

Recurring revenue order intake 
has increased by 152% due to new 
logos committing to multi-year 
subscriptions along with existing 
customers renewing annual M&S 
and subscription agreements.

Link to strategy

Link to strategy

Link to strategy

4    IQGeo own product orders  

(£m)

5    IQGeo own product revenue 

(£m)

6    Gross margin  

(%)

£10.7m 

+42%

£7.3m 

+32% 52% 

2020

2019

2018

10.7

2020

7.3

2020

7.5

3.4

2019

2018

5.5

4.7

2019

2018

+10%

52

42

44

IQGeo own product orders have 
increased by 42% with a strong intake 
of services orders being won alongside 
subscription sales.

IQGeo own product revenue has 
increased by 32% with growth driven 
by recurring revenue streams and a 
growing services order book.

The gross margin increase of 10% is a 
result of the revenue mix moving towards 
higher margin IQGeo product revenues 
and improved services margins. 

Link to strategy

Link to strategy

Link to strategy

26

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 20207    New logos won  

(Number)

8    Net cash  
(£m)

9    Employee headcount at 31 Dec  

(Heads)

13 

2020

2019

2018

Nil% £10.5m 

-20% 96 

13

13

2020

10.5

2019

13.1

2020

2019

+35%

96

71

11

2018

30.9

2018

59

New logos were won in all operating 
regions during 2020, with the regional 
customer base becoming more diverse 
as markets are developed.

Net cash decreased to £10.5 million 
following the completion of a fundraise 
and the acquisition of OSPI.

Headcount has increased due to the 
acquisition of OSPI.

Link to strategy

Link to strategy

Link to strategy

Key 

  Regional  
growth

   Building 

recurring 
revenue base

  Product  

innovation

27

Strategic reportIQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020 
 
Chief Financial Officer’s statement

Exit ARR  
increased by

165% 

Net retention of  
ARR for 2020 was

140% 

Principal events and overview
The year ended 31 December 2020 has been one of growing 
the business organically and increasing recurring revenues. 
The commercial model for the Group continues to focus 
on increasing Annual Recurring Revenue (“ARR”) through 
subscription-based software sales and maintaining long-term 
relationships with customers, creating recurring revenue 
growth and achieving sustained profitability and cash flows. 
ARR also includes maintenance and support arrangements 
from perpetual licence sales. Additionally, revenue is derived 
from consultancy services on own IP products and also 
consultancy services connected to third party products. 
Revenues from third party product services have declined in 
the current period and while these services have declined less 
than previous expectations, they are still expected to decline 
in future periods as the Group continues to focus on growing 
recurring revenues.

On 21 December 2020 the Group acquired OSPInsight 
International Inc. (“OSPI”) for a total consideration of up 
to $8.75 million. The consideration paid consisted of both 
cash from a successful placing which brought new investors 
onto the share register, and the issue of IQGeo shares to the 
vendor. Due to the timing of the acquisition the impact on 
the consolidated income statement of the Group is minimal. 
The acquisition brings more than 200 customers to the 
Group and opens up a whole new market of Tier 3 and Tier 4 
operators, so should bring great benefits as we move forward. 

Including the 
OSPI acquisition, 
exit recurring 
revenue run rate 
is £5.3 million.

Haywood Chapman
Chief Financial Officer

28

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Exit ARR  
(£m)

£5.3m

2020

2019

2018

1.1

2.0

 +165%

5.3

Key Performance indicators 
On a monthly basis, the Directors review revenue, operating costs, cash and KPIs to ensure the continued growth and development 
of the Group. Primary KPIs for 2019 and 2020 were:

KPIs 

Total revenue 

Recurring revenue 

Recurring revenue % 

IQGeo own product orders 

Gross margin % 

Operating costs  

Adjusted EBITDA loss  

Loss for the year 

Recurring revenue net retention  

Cash 

2020 
£’000 

9,155 

3,195 

35% 

10,700 

52% 

2019 
£’000

7,806

1,632

21%

7,500

42%

9,074 

9,539

(2,495) 

(4,848)

(4,111) 

(5,767)

140% 

120%

11,078 

13,053

Annual recurring revenue
The Group has been successful in continuing to increase ARR with £1.4 million being won during 2020 through sales to both new 
and existing customers (2019: £0.8 million). The opportunity to grow existing customer accounts through new products and 
increasing the user count, along with excellent logo retention, have resulted in an ARR net retention figure of 140% during 2020. 
Recurring revenues now account for 35% of all revenue, compared to 21% in 2019, and as this percentage continues to grow, 
this will bring increased visibility of revenues and cash flows.

Additionally, the OSPI acquisition has added a further £2.0 million of future ARR to the Group.

The combination of organic growth and the OSPI acquisition has resulted in the exit ARR as at 31 December 2020 increasing 
by 165% to £5.3 million (2019: £2.0 million), after revaluation of ARR to year-end FX rates.

Orders
Bookings of orders related to IQGeo own products increased by over 42% to £10.7 million during 2020 (2019: £7.5 million) with 
new customers being added in all three of our key markets (North America, Europe and Japan). Of these bookings, £6.3 million 
relates to recurring revenues due to new customers entering into multi-year subscriptions and a growing renewals base 
(2019: £2.5 million).

IQGeo own product order backlog as at 31 December 2020 was £8.3 million (2019: £3.7 million) with the growth being due to 
increased order intake during 2020 and acquired backlog due to the OSPI acquisition. Third party Geospatial Services order 
backlog was £0.9 million (2019: £1.4 million). 

Bookings of orders related to third party Geospatial Services were £1.2 million (2019: £1.6 million) reflecting the managed 
decline in this legacy revenue stream. 

29

Strategic reportIQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chief Financial Officer’s statement continued

Revenue
Revenue composition by revenue stream is summarised in the table below:

Revenue by stream 

Recurring IQGeo product revenue 

Perpetual Software 

Services 

Non-recurring IQGeo product revenue 

Total IQGeo product revenue 

Geospatial services from third party products 

Total revenue 

2020 
£’000 

3,195 

299 

3,846 

4,145 

7,340 

1,815 

9,155 

% of total 
revenue 

35% 

3% 

42% 

45% 

80% 

20% 

100% 

2019 
£’000 

1,632 

1,589 

2,328 

3,917 

5,549 

2,257 

7,806 

% of total 
revenue 

Year 
on year  
growth

21% 

20% 

30% 

50% 

71% 

29% 

100% 

96%

(81)%

65%

6%

32%

(20)%

17%

The growth in ARR intake has translated into recurring revenue growth of 96% during 2020 to £3.2 million (2019: £1.6 million). 
The increased Exit ARR of £5.3 million along with the anticipation of continued positive net retention of our existing customer base, 
is expected to provide future growth and stability to our recurring revenues. 

Sales of perpetual software licences have decreased significantly from the prior year as the Group continues to focus on 
subscription sales, however with some customers preferring a perpetual software offering it is anticipated that this one-off 
revenue will continue to fluctuate year on year.

As the number of new deployments and expansion orders continue to increase, the associated service revenues have also 
grown by 65% with a good backlog of further work to be recognised in future periods. Visibility of services revenues is now 
around 6 months at current revenue rates. 

Gross profit

Gross profit 

2020 
£’000 

Gross 
margin % 

2019 

Gross 
£’000  margin %  margin var

Gross  

Gross profit/gross margin 

4,746 

52% 

3,243 

42% 

10%

Gross margin percentage has increased during 2020 by 10%. This increase is a result of the revenue mix moving towards higher 
margin IQGeo product revenues. Improved services margins have been achieved through the delivery of internal efficiencies 
driving higher staff utilisation on billable projects, as well as tight cost management.

Operating expenses and adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations
Operating expenses were £9.1 million (2019: £9.5 million) and are summarised as follows:

Other operating expenses 

Depreciation 

Amortisation 

Share option expense 

Unrealised foreign exchange loss on intercompany trading balances 

Non-recurring items 

Total operating expense 

2020 
£’000 

7,241 

369 

1,002 

130 

43 

289 

2019 
£’000

8,091

285

815

102

110

136

9,074 

9,539

Other operating expenses of the Group include sales, product development, marketing and administration costs, net of costs 
capitalised. 

The business continues to be focused on maintaining tight control of costs. Additionally, there has been a significant reduction 
in travel and marketing expenditure as an unavoidable consequence of the pandemic. While these short-term measures have 
reduced costs during 2020, the Group anticipates expenditure to increase again to support the growth of the business.

Adjusted EBITDA excludes amortisation, depreciation, share option expense, foreign exchange gains/losses on intercompany 
trading balances and non-recurring items and is reported as it reflects the performance of the Group. Adjusted EBITDA for the 
year was a £2.5 million loss (2019: Adjusted EBITDA £4.8 million loss). 

Non-recurring costs in 2020 relate to OSPI acquisition costs. 

The operating loss for the period from continuing operations was £4.3 million (2019: £6.3 million).

EPS and dividends
Adjusted diluted loss per share from continuing operations was 7.3 pence (2019: 8.8 pence). Reported basic and diluted loss per 
share from continuing operations was 8.2 pence (2019: 9.4 pence). The Board does not feel it appropriate at this time to commence 
paying dividends.

30

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of financial position 
As at 31 December 2020, the Group had a cash position of £11.1 million with debt of £0.6 million (2019: £13.1 million and no debt).

On 1 December 2020 the Group successfully completed a fundraise with net proceeds of £5.2 million. The proceeds were used to 
fund the acquisition of OSPI which completed on 21 December 2020. £4.0 million of cash was paid to the sellers on completion of the 
deal along with a further £0.8 million being settled through issue of IQGeo shares. The consolidated statement of financial position 
includes liabilities for further deferred and contingent consideration totalling £1.5 million to be settled through issue of cash and 
shares in December 2021 and January 2022.

Non-current assets
Total non-current assets were £10.6 million (2019: £3.8 million). 

As at 31 December 2020, £7.0 million of intangible assets associated with the OSPI acquisition are included within non-current assets.

Capitalised development costs at 31 December 2020 were £1.8 million (2019: £1.5 million) with the increase reflecting the investment in 
the IQGeo product suite. No change has been made to the current three-year amortisation period, due to the fast-moving nature of 
the technology.

Current assets
Total current assets increased to £16.8 million (2019: £15.4 million).

The consideration for disposal of the RTLS SmartSpace business included £2 million in a rollover investment into the sold business. 
On 29 December 2020, the Group entered into an agreement to sell its shares in the rollover investment for a consideration of 
£2.5 million. The sale completed and £2.5 million cash was received by IQGeo in January 2021. As at 31 December 2020, the investment 
has been reclassified as a current asset held for sale within the consolidated statement of financial position at a value of £2.5 million. 

Total assets
Total assets increased to £27.5 million (2019: £19.2 million) due to non-current assets associated with the OSPI acquisition.

Current liabilities
Total current liabilities increased to £6.2 million (2019: £3.3 million) which includes an increase in deferred revenue of £1.7 million and 
deferred acquisition payables of £0.7 million.

Non-current liabilities
Total non-current liabilities increased to £3.2 million (2019: £0.3 million) due to the recognition of lease obligations as our Denver 
operations relocated to new premises during the year. Additionally £0.7 million contingent consideration relating to the OSPI acquisition 
has been recognised.

Net assets
Net assets increased to £18.1 million (2019: £15.6 million).

Cash and cash flow
Operating cash outflow before working capital movement was £2.8 million (2019: £4.9 million). Operating cash outflow from 
operating activities after adjusting for working capital and tax was £2.3 million (2019: £4.7 million).

The Group had investment outflows of £1.3 million (2019: £1.2 million) due to expenditure on capitalised software development costs 
and £4.0 million associated with the OSPI acquisition.

Cash inflows from financing activities were £5.8 million (2019: £11.2 million outflow) primarily due to the fundraise completed in 
December 2020. Additionally, £0.7 million of cash inflow related to a bank loan provided by HSBC bank USA under the Paycheck 
Protection Program. 

Going concern
The Directors have prepared detailed cash flow projections including sensitivity analysis on key assumptions. The projections 
prepared show that the Group will be able to operate within the current levels of cash available. In addition to the year-end 
cash balance, a further £2.5 million was received in January 2021 from the sale of the minority stake in the former RTLS business. 
Also in January, £0.4 million was received from HMRC as a result of R&D tax credit claims in respect of the 2018 and 2019 financial 
years. At the end of January 2021, the Group had cash net of borrowings of £13.1 million.

Based on the funding available, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in 
operational existence for the foreseeable future. Accordingly, the Group continues to adopt the going concern basis in preparing its 
consolidated financial statements.

Haywood Chapman
Chief Financial Officer
22 March 2021

31

Strategic reportIQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Principal risks and uncertainties

Effective risk management is critical to the  
achievement of the Group’s long-term growth.

The Directors of IQGeo Group plc confirm 
that we have carried out a detailed 
assessment of the principal risks facing 
the Company, including those that would 
threaten its business model, future 
performance, solvency or liquidity. Risks 
that present a potential material impact 
are identified and governed in accordance 
with our risk management policies.

Strategic risks

Effective risk management is critical 
to the achievement of the Group’s 
long-term growth. The Board has overall 
accountability for ensuring that risk is 
effectively managed across the Group 
through the implementation and review 
of the Group’s risk processes.

The principal risks listed in the table are 
those we believe could cause our results 
to differ materially from expected and 
historical results. They are also the risks 
that may impact the achievement of the 
Group’s strategic priorities.

Principal risk and impact

Mitigation of risk

Change

Growth management
Near-term expansion is expected in the future to develop 
existing markets and to expand into new markets. 
The risks associated with growth include the delivery of 
market penetration through the conversion of the sales 
funnel, and control of increases in fixed operating costs to 
support revenue growth. If the Group is unable to manage 
expansion effectively, its business and financial results 
could suffer. The OSPI acquisition has resulted in higher 
fixed operating costs through growth in staff headcount.

If the Group is unable to deliver growth to exceed the costs 
of operation then ultimately its cash resources will be fully 
consumed. 

Link to strategy:

•  Subscription revenue model provides greater stability 

to revenue, cash flows and operations in future periods. 
The OSPI business acquired has a customer base with 
£2.0 million of ARR.

•  Assigned an integration team following the 

OSPI acquisition.

•  Close monitoring of business development strategy 

and regular reviews of the sales opportunity pipeline 
at Board meetings.

•  Head office support of regional office development in 

the event of accelerated regional growth.

•  Development of systems and processes that can scale 
with the business while maintaining good financial 
management.

•  Close monitoring of gross margin including resource 

allocation and utilisation on services projects.

•  The costs within the business are closely monitored to 
ensure they remain in line with the growth trajectory, 
and cash flow outlook, of the business.

Continuing investor confidence
Access to future capital may be required as the 
business develops. 

Growing market capitalisation and good investor relations 
coverage will be viewed positively by existing and 
potential customers.

•  Clearly defined medium and long-term strategy.

•  Regular meetings with investors as part of the financial 

results reporting cycle.

• 

Improved communication to articulate business 
performance and strategy.

Link to strategy:

Key 

  Increase

  Decrease

  No change

  Regional growth

  Building recurring revenue base

  Product innovation

32

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020    
   
Principal risk and impact

Mitigation of risk

Change

•  The Group’s management performs regular reviews of the 
opportunity pipeline, including critical stages to complete 
the larger deals with status reported at Board meetings.

•  The OSPI acquisition has broadened the customer base 

adding 200+ logos.

• 

Increase the breadth of the opportunity pipeline through 
recruitment of more quota-carrying sales and pre-sales 
personnel.

•  The Group continues to invest in the key customer 

relationships that it has successfully retained over many 
years, while also maintaining a strategy to extend and 
diversify its customer base.

•  Maintain regular communications with customers.

•  Ensure appropriate level of resources are applied to 

key customer accounts.

•  Deal with issues quickly through a clear escalation path.

• 

Investment in product enhancements with a focus on 
understanding customer needs.

Dependence on key customers
The Group has a concentrated customer base, many of 
which are substantially larger enterprises than the Group. 
The Group is reliant on significant projects with its key 
customers to deliver financial results. The conversion of 
opportunities to signed contracts and then the subsequent 
timing of the projects is not fully under the control of 
the Group. 

Link to strategy:

Customer satisfaction and retention 
The subscription model is attractive to some customers 
as it provides flexibility and reduces the initial investment 
required to adopt the IQGeo Platform. Poor customer 
satisfaction would impact renewal of subscription and 
maintenance and support contracts. 

Expansion of additional users and new products is 
anticipated within our typical customer lifecycle. 
This strategy would be limited in the event of poor 
customer satisfaction.

Barriers to entry into the market are high with proof of delivery 
in customer environments essential. The Group operates in 
a market with a small number of significant customers and 
reputational damage through poor customer satisfaction 
could be significant.

Additionally, poor customer satisfaction could result in 
delays in the timing of customer payments which would 
reduce the working capital available to the Group.

Link to strategy:

Technological risk
The Group operates in an industry where competitive 
advantage is heavily dependent on technology. 
Technological development may reduce the importance 
of the Group’s function in the market.

Slower adoption of disruptive technologies within the 
markets we operate in will impact on revenue unless the 
benefits of the IQGeo Platform are clearly communicated.

Link to strategy:

•  Regular monitoring of the industry and advances 

through participation in research forums.

•  Review of the product roadmap by the Board 

to ensure competitiveness.

•  Continued investment in technologies that meet 

customer needs.

•  Monitoring of planned R&D to ensure resources are 
allocated to deliver advances that are aligned to the 
Group strategy, linking investment to commercial 
viability and return on investment. 

33

Strategic reportIQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020   
    
    
Principal risks and uncertainties continued

Strategic risks continued

Principal risk and impact

Mitigation of risk

Change

Covid-19 or other pandemics
The ability to build pipeline, develop opportunities and 
service customers needs direct customer interaction which 
is often most effective on a face-to-face basis requiring 
travel. The ability to travel has been impacted by travel 
restrictions. Key tradeshows have been cancelled and there 
is uncertainty as to when these activities will recommence.

Customer decision making may be delayed by operational 
priorities or a broader economic downturn. 

IQGeo’s offices and those of its customers have been 
affected by temporary quarantine measures. 

Global economic downturn caused by virus spread may 
slow down investment plans for IQGeo target customers.

Link to strategy:

•  Maintain regular communications with customers. 

•  Be aware of potential impact to customer operations.

• 

Implement digital marketing strategy to continue 
lead generation. 

•  Maintain cloud-based infrastructure for IQGeo’s 

IT systems. 

• 

Implemented travel and quarantine policy for staff as 
well as comprehensive work from home capabilities.

•  Pipeline and forecast is risk weighted appropriately 

to reflect impact of virus.

Operational risks

Principal risk and impact

Mitigation of risk

Change

Staff recruitment and retention
The Group’s success is substantially dependent upon 
recruiting, retaining and incentivising senior management 
and key technically skilled employees, the loss of whom 
could have an adverse impact on the performance of 
the business. 

Legal and regulatory breaches
The Group is required to comply with local laws, regulations 
and legislation in each jurisdiction in which it operates. 
These include compliance with financial reporting and 
conduct requirements, Health & Safety, Data Protection 
and anti-Bribery rules.

Failure to comply with local laws may result in the cessation 
of the ability to trade in that jurisdiction, fines or the 
allocation of resources to perform corrective actions.

International trade
On 31 January 2020, the UK left the European Union. 
The risks include a potential increase in the level of market 
volatility and barriers to trade between the UK and the 
EU following the end of the transition arrangements on 
31 December 2020.

The Group is exposed to economic downturn within the 
markets in which it operates.

•  The Group has in place appropriate incentive structures 
to attract and retain the calibre of employees necessary 
to ensure the efficient development and management of 
the Group.

•  The Group has implemented Employer of 

Choice initiatives including career planning 
and organisational development.

•  Succession planning in key positions across the 

business functions.

•  The Group monitors new developments, taking input 

from local advisers.

•  The Group regularly reviews its processes to ensure 

that the risk of default is minimised.

• 

IQGeo Germany GmbH, a German based subsidiary 
of IQGeo Group plc, will contract with new customers 
based in the European Union.

•  The Group’s customer sales are spread across multiple 

territories which will partially mitigate against a 
downturn in any one region.

34

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020   
Principal risk and impact

Mitigation of risk

Change

Digital infrastructure and cyber security
Breaches of the Group’s digital security through cyber 
attacks or otherwise, or failure of the Group’s digital 
infrastructure, could seriously disrupt operations, including 
the provision of customer services and result in the loss 
or misuse of sensitive information, legal or regulatory 
breaches resulting in potential liability, and reputational 
damage among the customer base leading to a decline 
in revenues.

•  The Group continues to invest in resources in enhancing 

site resilience and defences, improving network 
monitoring and reviewing the incident response 
processes to mitigate the impact of a security breach.

•  The Group ensures all employees receive training and 
testing to improve their awareness of cyber-threats.

•  Short and medium-term cyber security plans are 

regularly reviewed by the Board.

Financial risks

Principal risk and impact

Mitigation of risk

Change

Clawback in respect of RTLS SmartSpace sale
On 31 December 2018, the Group disposed of its RTLS 
SmartSpace business. The sale agreement included a 
number of warranties which would allow the new owners of 
the RTLS SmartSpace business to clawback consideration 
paid, should additional liabilities crystallise at a later date.

Taxation
The Group operates globally and is exposed to international 
tax laws, operating in multiple jurisdictions, therefore 
increasing the complexity of maintaining local taxation 
compliance. Changes to taxation legislation may have an 
adverse impact on the working capital and profitability of 
the Group.

Foreign exchange risk
The Group’s international operations expose it to a 
number of risks that include the effect of changes in foreign 
currency exchange rates. A major proportion of the Group’s 
receivables and payables is currently denominated in 
Canadian Dollars and US Dollars.

The impact of Covid-19 has added additional volatility 
to foreign currency rates.

Financial reporting risk
In preparing the financial statements, the Group makes 
accounting estimates that have a significant risk of causing 
material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and 
liabilities within the next financial year. These judgements 
are detailed further in note 4 to the financial statements and 
include revenue recognition, product development costs 
and the application of IFRS 3 Business Combinations 
following the acquisition of OSPInsight International Inc.

•  The Group has worked extensively with external advisers 

in concluding the transaction.

•  The Group reviews local compliance and upcoming 

changes to legislation with its advisers and continues 
to update forecasts accordingly.

•  The Group relies on a partial natural hedge of Canadian 
Dollar, US Dollar and Japanese Yen receivables being in 
the same currency as the local operation’s payables.

•  The Group’s working capital is forecast and monitored in 
the local currency of each subsidiary allowing the foreign 
currency exposure across the Group to be reviewed.

• 

In forming our accounting judgements, management 
discuss estimates with internal experts within the IQGeo 
Group to ensure all relevant facts are understood. 

•  The underlying fact pattern and conclusions reached in 
making accounting judgements are discussed in detail 
with the Audit Committee of the Group.

All risks reported in the prior year are still considered to be risks and are reported above. 

The Strategic Report was approved by the Board of Directors on 22 March 2021 and signed on its behalf by:

Haywood Chapman
Chief Financial Officer
22 March 2021

35

Strategic reportIQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Environment, employee engagement and CSR

2020 was a challenging year for 
all, and due to the decision made 
to adapt to the Covid-19 pandemic, 
no staff were either furloughed or 
made redundant.

IQGeo global staff distribution

245

18

67

  USA

  UK

  Canada

  Germany

  Japan

Covid-19 response

2020 was a challenging year for all, and 
the Company made tough but strategic 
decisions to adapt to the Covid-19 
pandemic. In addition to revising the 
budget, there was a concerted effort to 
protect staff positions from redundancy. 
These defensive actions included a 
temporary salary reduction that was 
restored before the year end. 

Other actions included moving staff to a 
full-time home working model, no travel, 
and a policy of protocols designed to 
safeguard those staff members that 
spent time in an office. IT and HR were 
quick to set up support structures to 
enable staff to continue working from 
home without missing a step. Meetings 
continued with MS Teams, and using 
video we were able to stay visually 
connected. To ensure team cohesion 
and collaboration, we implemented 
monthly All-hands meetings that provide 
every member of staff with an update on 
developments across the business.

CSR
With the world in lockdown, continuing 
our efforts at remaining in touch with 
our global and local communities 
was challenging in 2020. To support 
this effort the Company made two 
changes to further stay connected in 
our communities. We added a second 
Charity Day in the US to encourage 
staff to help out not only with local 
charities, but to donate time for 
worthwhile organisations. The other 
change was the introduction of a 
UK Charitable Giving Programme. 
This voluntary programme allows 
UK staff to donate funds to registered 
charities of their choice, all through 
payroll deduction. We are pleased to 
share that 50% of our UK employees 
are now participating in this new 
programme by setting up recurring 
donations. We will look to replicate 
this programme in our other country 
locations in the future.

Offices and environment
Prior to the Covid-19 crisis, the Company 
was working to renew office space leases 
in both the Denver and Cambridge 
locations. The Denver office moved into 
a new space that provides a modern and 
upscale high-tech space with a working 
environment conducive to collaborative 
team efforts. In addition, the Denver 
office continues with its environmentally 
conscious responsibility by continuing 
to provide office recycling as well as 
introducing composting. Office lights 
are on motion-sensors to reduce electric 
consumption automatically when areas 
of the office are dormant. While staying 
under budget, the new office was able 
to provide desks with adjustable heights 
to accommodate any individual desired 
workspace, supporting employee health 
and well-being. 

Later in 2020, the Cambridge office 
moved to a new facility that is a 
10-minute walk from the old location. 
This new serviced office facility has 
been totally remodelled and has more 
dedicated meeting and quiet space. 
Both new facilities support growth and 
productivity and will provide excellent 
working environments for staff when 
they are able to return to the office.

36

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Key statistics

8.6

Employees would recommend IQGeo 
as an employer – 8.6/10

8.6

Employees understand the strategy 
and direction of IQGeo - 8.6/10

9.1

Employees feel the management 
team manages them well – 9.1/10 

8.5

Employees feel they have job 
security with IQGeo – 8.5/10

8.1

Employees are satisfied with their 
benefits package – 8.1/10 

People profiles

Clark Stevenson,  
Director of Customer Success

Dayna Kornman,  
Senior Project Manager

Matt Jones,  
Principal Solutions Architect

Location: Salt Lake City, Utah

Location: Squamish, BC, Canada

Location: Cambridge, UK 

Started: December 2020

Started: 2012

Started: 2017

Job role overview/experience: For over 
15 years, Clark has worked directly with 
OSPInsight customers and continues to do 
so on IQGeo’s SMB team. From training, 
consulting, account management, to 
now leading the Customer Success team, 
his passion has always been being an 
advocate for the customer. 

What excites you most about IQGeo? 
The emphasis that IQGeo puts on 
being agile with product and providing 
the customer with solutions fast is 
tremendously exciting. I’ve always hated 
telling a customer we can’t provide a 
solution. With IQGeo’s current offerings, 
and commitment to listening and providing 
future solutions, Customer Success is going 
to be much stronger.

What’s your favourite thing to do outside 
work? All sorts of family activities with my 
wife and two kids: board games, video 
games, hiking, movies and the like. I love 
being active and have taken running up as 
hobby in recent years.

Job role overview/experience: 
GIS expert Dayna manages and supports 
utility and telecoms customers with new 
IQGeo installations, providing ongoing 
operational support, custom development 
and interfacing projects. She also helps 
customers to identify business cases 
for future IQGeo projects to streamline 
operations across the business. Her 
customers include: Bell Canada, Portland 
General Electric (PGE), North West Natural 
Gas (NW Natural), Duke Energy and 
Comporium.

What excites you most about IQGeo? 
The future. Year on year, the achievements 
of my peers and company blow me away. 
I can’t wait to see where IQGeo goes 
next. I feel very fortunate to grow with the 
company during this exciting time. 

What’s your favourite thing to do outside 
work? Spending time with my family 
in the beautiful outdoors. I love yoga, 
mountain biking, snowboarding, travelling 
and cooking. Put them all together = the 
perfect holiday. 

Job role overview/experience:  
Matt’s expertise lies in his ability to bridge 
the gap between technology and business 
to clearly understand customer problems. 
He then works closely with a customer’s 
IT and business teams to develop and 
architect innovative technical solutions to 
help address these challenges.

What excites you most about IQGeo?  
The potential. I think we’ve only just 
scratched the surface when it comes to 
improving systems and processes for our 
customers across telecoms and utilities.

What’s your favourite thing to do outside 
work? Getting outside; running, hiking, 
cycling, playing golf and travelling.

37

Strategic reportIQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Section 172 statement

As required by Section 172 of the UK’s Companies Act, a director 
of a company must act in the way he or she considers, in good 
faith, would most likely promote the success of the company for 
the benefit of its shareholders.

In doing this, the director must have regard, amongst other 
matters, to the following issues

•  Likely consequences of any decisions in the long term

• 

Interests of the company’s employees

•  Need to foster the company’s business relationships with 

suppliers, customers and others

• 

Impact of the company’s operations on the community 
and environment

•  The company’s reputation for high standards of 

business conduct

•  Need to act fairly between members of the company

Engagement with stakeholders and consideration of their 
respective interests in the Company’s decision-making process 
took place during the year as described below.

Shareholders

During the year, and alongside the 
updated website, a regular email 
update was sent to interested 
investors and prospective 
investors to provide insights on 
the Company’s progress and 
achievements.

The primary mechanism for 
engaging with shareholders in 
more depth is via the annual cycle 
of investor meetings associated 
with financial results for the half 
year and the full year, and the AGM.

Investors showed their support 
of the Board and the Company’s 
strategy with all votes cast in 
favour of the resolutions at the 
General Meeting and the Annual 
General Meeting, apart from one 
resolution at the AGM. At the 2020 
AGM, all Directors were put up for 
re-election and were re-elected, 
excluding Timothy Gingell who had 
already announced his intention to 
step down from the Board.

The main topics of discussion 
with shareholders were focused on 
the strategic shift to a subscription 
revenue model, the outlook on cash 
flow and reaching breakeven, and 
strategy behind business growth.

38
38

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Community 
& environment

Being a software company, 
the Company tries to minimise 
its impact on the environment 
through a number of measures, 
including the following

•  Providing products to customers 
to improve the safety of their 
operations (particularly 
to reduce the risk of gas 
explosions), and restore service 
after storm damage

•  Supporting its customers in 

improving their collaboration 
and productivity, thereby 
reducing travel and waste

•  Providing public transport 

season tickets to Denver-based 
staff

Customers

Employees

The Company engaged in a 
detailed review of use cases with its 
customers, identifying opportunities 
for product development and 
clarifying the competitive 
advantage that IQGeo has in its 
chosen target vertical markets.

Due to the Covid-19 pandemic, 
the Company was unable to hold its 
annual ‘IQGeo Meet-up’ in Denver 
to which many of its customers and 
prospects would attend to share 
their experiences and successes, as 
well as learn about future product 
development plans. In place of this 
live event the Company held two 
“Virtual Meet-up” events. One in 
May for our Japanese customers 
(conducted in Japanese) and a 
second in October (conducted in 
English) for North America and 
EMEA customers. In total we had 623 
people register for these two events 
and content from these sessions was 
also posted for on-demand video 
viewing after the live events.

The Board gained insights on 
customers, in addition to reports 
from the Executive Directors, during 
Board meeting sessions through the 
year dedicated to North America 
from the General Manager Jay 
Cadman and then at a separate 
meeting focused on Europe and 
Japan from the General Manager 
Christian Wirth.

We have an experienced, diverse 
and dedicated workforce which 
we recognise as a key asset of our 
business. Therefore, it is important 
that we continue to create the right 
environment to encourage and 
create opportunities for individuals 
and teams to realise their full 
potential.

During 2020 Denver-based staff 
were consulted on the design of 
new office space following the end 
of its prior lease in April 2020. 

The Covid-19 pandemic has had 
a significant impact on the way 
that staff work and interact with 
each other and quickly shifted to 
remote working at the start of the 
pandemic in 2020. Management 
have continued to hold regular 
all-hands staff briefings with guest 
presenters from within the IQGeo 
organisation to maintain good 
lines of communication and a 
strong team ethos. Staff will 
continue to work remotely for 
the foreseeable future.

The Board and management 
team pay close attention to the 
results of the employee survey 
carried out annually in the fourth 
quarter, taking note of trends and 
developments and creating action 
plans to address any issues arising. 

39

Strategic reportIQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Board of Directors

The Board of Directors has overall responsibility 
for the Group. Its aim is to provide the leadership 
and industry-specific insight required to develop a 
successful business, through utilising the broad range 
of skills and experience of the Board members.

Experience
Paul spent over 21 years with AVEVA Group plc and was Group Finance 
Director from 2001 to 2011. Paul is a Fellow of the Chartered Association of 
Certified Accountants and was recipient of the FTSE 250 Finance Director of 
the Year in 2008. Paul was appointed to the IQGeo (then Ubisense) Board on 
28 February 2011. Previously, Paul was a non-executive director of Anite plc, 
KBC Advanced Technologies plc, Escher Group Holdings plc and Frontier Smart 
Technologies Group Ltd. 

Other appointments 
Paul now serves as a non-executive director of Thruvision Group plc and Trustee 
of CADCentre Pension Fund.

Experience
Richard brings 25 years of experience in developing market leading businesses 
for automotive, financial and industrial customers. He was previously CEO of Asset 
Control, a supplier of data management systems to leading financial institutions, 
and COO at WEMA, a leading provider of sensors to commercial vehicle 
manufacturers. Richard joined the IQGeo (then Ubisense) Board on 14 December 
2016.

Other appointments 
None.

Experience
Haywood has over 15 years' experience in senior finance roles within high growth 
listed and PE backed organisations. He joined IQGeo from Castleton Technology 
PLC, a leading software and managed services provider to the social housing 
sector, where he was CFO from 2014 and led the business from a cash shell via 
10 acquisitions to a £26 million revenue, £6.3 million EBITDA company with 68% 
recurring revenue which was recently sold to TA backed MRI Software, returning 
more than 4x to initial investors.

Other appointments 
None.

Paul Taylor 
Chair 

*

A

NR

Richard Petti
Chief Executive Officer

Haywood Chapman
Chief Financial Officer

Key 

Chair of 
Committee

*

A

Audit 
Committee

N

Nomination 
Committee

R

Remuneration 
Committee

I

Independent

40

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020 
Dr. Robert Sansom
Non-Executive Director

*N

Ian Kershaw
Non-Executive Director

RA

I

Max Royde
Non-Executive Director

*R

Andy MacLeod
Non-Executive Director

I

Experience
Dr. Robert Sansom co-founded and was CTO of FORE Systems, acquired by 
Marconi for $4.5 billion in 1999. Robert joined the IQGeo (then Ubisense) Board 
on 16 December 2005. He co-founded and was Chairman of the Cambridge 
Angels from 2001 to 2010. Robert was elected as a Fellow of the Royal Academy 
of Engineers in 2010.

Other appointments 
Robert is a non-executive director to enterprises including Arachnys Information 
Services Ltd, Myrtle Software Ltd, Featurespace Ltd, Camfed International, 
Cambridge Communication Systems Ltd, CRFS Ltd and Netronome Inc. 

Experience
Ian has over 30 years’ strategy, engineering and operations experience in 
the telecoms, utilities and manufacturing industries. He was appointed as a 
Non-Executive Director to the IQGeo (then Ubisense) Board on 23 May 2014. 
Previously, Ian was executive chairman of Coryton Advanced Fuels, the transport 
fuels specialists, and a director of Ricardo UK Ltd., the engineering consultants.

Other appointments 
Ian is also a non-executive director of Surface Generation Ltd.

Experience
Max co-founded Kestrel in 2009. He joined the IQGeo Board on 31 October 2019. 
Max has been advising and investing in quoted and unquoted UK smaller companies 
since 1998 and prior to Kestrel was a managing director of KBC Peel Hunt.

Other appointments 
Max is also a fund manager of Kestrel Opportunities, sits on the Investment 
Committee for KITS and is a non-executive Director of Ingenta PLC.

Experience
Andy is a professional non-executive director and industry consultant after 
recently retiring from Vodafone Group as Regional Technology Director for the 
Africa, Middle East and Asia-Pacific Region. Prior to that he was Vodafone’s Group 
Chief Networks Officer and CTO of Verizon Wireless in the US. Since the early 1990s 
he has held CEO, COO and CTO positions at major telecommunications companies 
and has gained extensive public and private experience as a Director on the 
Boards of companies such as Eircom, Indus Towers, Vodafone Italy and Vodafone 
Australia. Andy was appointed to the IQGeo Board on 21 June 2019.

Other appointments 
Andy is currently a non-executive director of Gfinity PLC.

41

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Corporate governanceCorporate governance report

In accordance with the guidance published by the London 
Stock Exchange, the Group has adopted the Quoted Company 
Alliance’s (QCA) Corporate Governance Code for Small and 
Mid-Sized Quoted Companies which was published in April 2018.

Principle 1:

Establish a strategy and business model  
which promotes long-term value for shareholders

IQGeo has defined the telecoms and 
utility industries as its target vertical 
markets. The business strategy is to 
develop and sell its highly innovative 
geospatial productivity and collaboration 
software to these industries, transforming 
the customers' ability to plan, design, 
install and service networks including 5G, 
fibre, coaxial, electricity, gas and water.

The Group is focused on a three-point 
strategy to achieve the goal of building 
a fast-growing and cash generative 
business.

Regional growth
• 

Increase the number of new logos or 
customers signed in our key markets

•  Build and retain a significant ARR 

order base enabling the business to 
generate positive cash flow

•  Build commercial partnerships to 

address specific markets or use-cases

• 

Increase the Annual Recurring 
Revenue (ARR) received from 
each existing customer for IQGeo’s 
products whilst managing down the 
legacy third party service business

Product innovation
•  Develop customer-driven product 
roadmaps solving enterprise-level 
business challenges

•  Further develop the modular software 
platform addressing known customer 
issues

Building the recurring revenue base
Increase the number of new customers 
• 
establishing subscription contracts

•  Clearly establish with customers the 
short-term and long-term benefits 
that IQGeo products will deliver

•  Create subscription-only product 

offerings to maximise ARR 

Principle 2:

Seek to understand and meet shareholder expectations

The Company maintains a dedicated 
contact form which is prominently 
displayed on its website together with the 
Company’s address and phone number 
for investors to use.

The Company holds an Annual General 
Meeting (AGM) to which all members 
are invited. During the AGM, time is set 
aside specifically to allow questions 
from attending members to any Board 
member. 

As the Company is too small to have a 
dedicated investor relations department, 
the Chair and CEO are responsible for 
reviewing all communications received 
from members and determining the most 
appropriate response, engaging the 
executive team and Board as needed. 

In addition to these passive measures, 
the CEO typically engages with members 
through investor roadshows held at least 
twice each year following the release of 
results.

42

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Principle 3:

Take into account wider stakeholder and social  
responsibilities and their implications for long-term success

In addition to members, the Company 
believes its main stakeholder groups are 
its customers, employees and the wider 
community.

The Company devotes significant 
time to understanding and acting on 
the needs and requirements of these 
groups through dedicated meetings and 
activities designed to obtain feedback 
directly from the stakeholders.

With regard to corporate social 
responsibility (CSR), the global lockdown 
has made it challenging for the Company 
to support CSR programmes through 
corporate activities sponsored by its 
regional offices. However, by adding 
a second Charity Day the Company 
encouraged its US staff to donate 
more time to worthwhile organisations 
and through the introduction of a 
UK Charitable Giving Programme 
encouraged UK staff to donate to 
registered charities of their choice 
through a payroll deduction. 

IQGeo believes that participation in CSR 
activities is a fundamental responsibility 
of the Company. It encourages the 
personal development of employees 
and greater community integration, 
which helps contribute to the long-term 
success of the Company by creating 
a more experienced, passionate and 
productive workforce.

Principle 4:

Embed effective risk management, considering  
both opportunities and threats, throughout the organisation

Risk management on pages 32 to 35 of 
our 2020 Annual Report details risks to 
the business, how these are mitigated 
and the change in identified risks over 
the last reporting period.

The Board considers risk to the 
business at every Board meeting and 
the risk register is regularly reviewed. 
The Company formally reviews and 
documents the principal risks to the 
business at least annually.

Both the Board and senior managers are 
responsible for reviewing and evaluating 
risk and the Executive Directors meet at 
least monthly to review ongoing trading 
performance and discuss budgets, 
forecasts and new risks associated with 
ongoing trading.

Internal control
The Board of Directors has overall 
responsibility for the Group’s system of 
internal control and for reviewing its 
effectiveness. The risk management 
process and systems of internal control 
are designed to manage, rather than 
eliminate, the risk of failure to achieve 
the Group’s objectives. It should be 
recognised that such systems can only 
provide reasonable, but not absolute, 
assurance against material misstatement 
or loss. The Directors acknowledge their 
responsibilities for the Group’s system 
of internal control and for reviewing its 
effectiveness. The principal features of 
the system of internal financial controls 
include the following

•  Budgetary control over all operations, 

measuring performance against 
pre-determined targets on at least 
a monthly basis

•  Regular forecasting and reviews 

covering trading performance, assets, 
liabilities, headcount and cash flows

•  Authority covering key financial 
commitments including, but 
not necessarily limited to, 
capital expenditure, office lease 
commitments and recruitment

• 

Identification and management of key 
business risks

The Board continually reviews the 
effectiveness of other internal controls, 
including financial, operational, 
and compliance controls and risk 
management.

43

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Corporate governanceCorporate governance report continued

Principle 5:

Maintain the Board as a well-functioning, balanced team led by the Chair

The Company is controlled by the Board 
of Directors. The Board comprises the 
Non-Executive Chair, four Non-Executive 
Directors and two Executive Directors. 
The Non-Executive Chair is responsible 
for running the Board and Richard Petti, 
the Chief Executive, has responsibility 
for running the Group’s business and 
implementing Group strategy.

The Non-Executive Directors are 
required to be available to attend 
Board meetings and to deal with both 
regular and ad-hoc matters and they 
are expected to commit sufficient time to 
fully discharge their responsibilities. All 
Non-Executive Directors have confirmed 
and demonstrated that they have 
adequate time available to meet the 
requirements of the role and that they 
have no conflicts.

Executive Directors work full time in the 
business and have no other significant 
outside business commitments.

All Directors receive regular and timely 
information on the Group’s operational 
and financial performance. Relevant 
information is circulated to the Directors 
in advance of meetings.

The Board recognises that Paul Taylor, 
Robert Sansom and Max Royde are not 
regarded as independent non-executive 
directors and has started the search 
for an additional Independent  
Non-Executive Director to 
address this matter.

•  Consideration of dividend policy

•  Approving and accepting all new 

committed funding facilities

•  Approving and accepting major 

changes in the capital structure of the 
Company

•  Reviewing and approving formal 

treasury policies relating to funding, 
liquidity, transactional foreign 
exchange and interest rate risk 
management

The Board holds full meetings at least ten 
times per year, with attendance required 
in person whenever possible.

•  Reviewing the health and safety, and 
environmental performance of the 
Group

The principal matters that it considers 
are as follows

•  Reviewing operating and financial 

performance

•  Ensuring that appropriate 

management development and 
succession plans are in place

•  Determining corporate strategy, 

including consideration and approval 
of the Company’s annual strategy 
review

•  Approving corporate acquisitions, 

mergers, divestments, joint ventures 
and major capital expenditure

•  Receiving, reviewing and approving 
recommendations by the designated 
committee on matters related to 
audit, nominations and remuneration

16 Board meetings were held in 2020.

Attendance at the meetings was as 
follows:

Total meetings attended

Paul Taylor

Richard Petti

Tim Gingell

Robert Sansom

Ian Kershaw

Andy MacLeod

Max Royde

  10 (10)

  16 (16)

  16 (16)

  15 (16)

  16 (16)

  13 (16)

  16 (16)

Haywood Chapman

  4 (4)

Figures in brackets denote the maximum number of meetings that could have 
been attended by that person.

44

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Principle 6:

Ensure that between them the Directors have the necessary up-to-date 
experience, skills and capabilities

The Board of Directors has overall 
responsibility for the Group. Its aim 
is to provide the leadership and 
industry-specific insight required to 
develop a successful business, through 
utilising the broad range of skills and 
experience of the Board members.

The Board is satisfied that, between 
the Directors, it has significant industry, 
financial, public markets and governance 
experience, possessing the necessary 
mix of experience, skills, personal 
qualities and capabilities to deliver the 
strategy of the Company for the benefit 
of the shareholders over the medium to 
long term.

The roles of the Chair and CEO are 
split in accordance with best practice. 
The Chair has responsibility of 
ensuring that the Board discharges its 
responsibilities and is also responsible 
for facilitating full and constructive 
contributions from each member of the 
Board in determination of the Group’s 
strategy and overall commercial 
objectives. The CEO leads the business 
and the executive team ensuring that 
strategic and commercial objectives 
are met. He is accountable to the 
Board for the operational and financial 
performance of the business.

The Nomination Committee of the 
Board oversees the process and makes 
recommendations to the Board on all 
new Board appointments. Where new 
Board appointments are considered, 
the search for candidates is conducted, 
and appointments are made, on merit, 
against objective criteria and with due 
regard for the benefits of diversity on 
the Board, including gender.

The Nomination Committee also 
considers succession planning.

The Board carries out an evaluation 
of its performance annually, taking into 
account the Financial Reporting Council’s 
Guidance on Board Effectiveness.

Principle 7:

Evaluate Board performance based on clear and relevant objectives, seeking 
continuous improvement 

Board members are appointed with full 
consideration of the knowledge and skills 
that they will contribute to the Board and 
are aligned to the needs of the Company 
at that time. 

The Chair ensures that full consideration 
of the development of the Board is 
addressed by reviewing the Board 
composition annually in consultation 
with the other Board members. 
The Board, through its Remuneration 
Committee, ensures that appropriate 
annual performance targets are set for 
Executive Board members.

The Chair routinely reviews the 
management and performance of the 
Board Committees and will address any 
performance concerns directly with the 
Chair of, and/or participants of, that 
Committee. 

Board composition

Length of tenure (years)

1

2

2

4

2

3

  Non-Executive

  Executive

  1–3 years

  4–6 years

  Non-Executive 
Chairman

  7+ years

45

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Corporate governance 
Corporate governance report continued

Principle 8:

Promote a corporate culture that is based on ethical values and behaviours

The ethical standards at IQGeo are a 
key factor in the evaluation of individual 
performance and that of the entire 
Company.

The Board believes that the promotion 
of a corporate culture based on sound 
ethical values and behaviours is essential 
to maximise shareholder value. These 
values are reinforced with employees 
by the management team through 
annual business review sessions and 
form the cornerstone of the employee 
performance review process. 

Principle 9:

Maintain governance structures and processes that are fit for purpose and 
support good decision making by the Board

During the period under review, 
the Nomination Committee has met two 
times on a formal basis. The Nomination 
Committee is expected to meet formally 
twice a year. A summary of Nomination 
Committee composition and attendance 
was as follows:

Total meetings attended

Robert Sansom (Chair) 

Paul Taylor 

2 (2)

2 (2)

The Board of IQGeo Group plc currently 
comprises two Executive Directors, 
one Non-Executive Chair and four 
Non-Executive Directors. For now, 
the Board considers its composition 
appropriate given the size of the 
Company, its revenues and profitability.

The key Board roles are as follows

•  Chair: The primary responsibility 
of the Chair is to lead the Board 
effectively and to oversee 
the adoption, delivery, and 
communication of the Company’s 
corporate governance model. The 
Chair has sufficient separation from 
the day-to-day business to be able 
to make independent decisions. 
The Chair is also responsible 
for making sure that the Board 
agenda concentrates on the key 
issues, both operational and 
financial, with regular reviews of the 
Company’s strategy and its overall 
implementation

•  CEO: Charged with the delivery of the 
business model within the strategy 
set by the Board. Works with the 
Chair and Non-Executive Directors 
in an open and transparent way. 
Keeps the Chair and Board up to 
date with operational performance, 
opportunities, risks, and other issues 
to ensure that the business remains 
aligned with its key objectives

The Board has three sub-committees 
as follows

•  Audit Committee:  

See Audit Committee report 
for further details

•  Remuneration Committee: 

See Remuneration Committee report 
for further details

•  Nomination Committee: 

The Nomination Committee 
will consider the selection and 
re-appointment of Board members

The Nomination Committee has 
responsibility for the following matters

•  Reviewing the size and composition 

of the Board to ensure that an 
appropriate mix of skills, knowledge 
and experience is achieved

•  Succession planning for the Board and 

other key management roles

• 

Identifying and recommending 
to the Board candidates to fill 
Board vacancies

•  Ensuring Non-Executive Directors 

are able to make the necessary time 
commitments to fulfil their role

•  Ensuring Non-Executive Directors 
receive letters of appointment, 
detailing their responsibilities

•  Making recommendations to 

the Board about the appointment, 
removal or continuation in office of 
any Director

46

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Principle 10:

Communicate how the Company is governed and is performing by maintaining 
a dialogue with other relevant stakeholders

The Company views shareholders, 
customers, employees and the wider 
community as the key stakeholders. 

The Company communicates with its 
shareholders through regular emails, 
the Annual Report and Accounts, 
full-year and half-year announcements, 
the Annual General Meeting (AGM) and 
one-to-one meetings with existing and 
prospective shareholders.

The Company keenly engages with 
customers on their use of the products 
and their desire for future potential 
development. The Company consults 
with customers on opportunities for 
exploiting, or expanding, features and 
functions of their existing deployment to 
gain the benefits of further productivity 
and collaboration.

Each year the Company holds a  
two-day customer conference 
called the IQGeo Meet-up in Denver. 
During this interactive event, customers 
share their challenges and experiences 
with IQGeo products and engage in 
workshops and networking activities that 
promote collaboration with IQGeo and 
between customers. Due to the Covid-19 
pandemic, the Company was unable to 
hold the IQGeo Meet-up in 2020. In place 
of this live event the Company held 
two “Virtual Meet-up” events in 2020. 
One in May for our Japanese customers 
(conducted in Japanese) and a second in 
October (conducted in English) for North 
America and EMEA customers. In total 
we had 623 people register for these two 
events and content from these sessions 
was also posted for on-demand video 
viewing after the live events.

The Company engages with employees 
on a regular basis through all-hands 
meetings, performance reviews 
and employee surveys. There is a 
well-established internal communication 
process that provides employees with the 
latest product development, sales, IT and 
HR information, and essential corporate 
resources are made available to all 
employees on an internal IQGeo portal. 

The Board invites senior management to 
attend specific Board meetings to discuss 
in detail aspects of performance and 
to gain greater insight on operations. 
Members of the Board visit the Denver 
and Cambridge offices from time to time 
on an informal basis to talk to staff and 
join Company events where appropriate 
and possible.

47

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Corporate governanceAudit Committee report

A summary of Committee composition 
and attendance is as follows:

Paul Taylor (Chair)

Ian Kershaw

  4 (4)

  4 (4)

The Committee 
continues to be 
satisfied with the 
integrity of IQGeo’s 
financial reporting 
through robust 
internal controls  
and the 
implementation 
of appropriate 
accounting policies.

This report describes the work of the 
Audit Committee (the 'Committee') 
and the significant issues it considered 
in 2020.

The Audit Committee consists of the 
Chair and an independent Non-Executive 
Director, who between them have a 
balance of financial experience and 
business knowledge. There were no 
changes to the Committee membership 
during the year.

During the period under review, the 
Committee has met four times on a 
formal basis. The Committee is expected 
to meet formally four times a year.

The timing of meetings allows the 
Audit Committee to consider the 
external auditor’s planned approach 
to the half-year interim review 
and full-year audit of the Annual 
Report. The Committee discusses 
the auditor’s findings ahead of the 
financial statements being approved 
for release. As part of its procedures, 
the Committee discusses the interim 
and annual financial statements with 
the external auditor. When appropriate, 
non-Committee members are 
invited to attend, including the Chief 
Financial Officer and members of the 
finance team. 

In accordance with its terms of reference, 
the Audit Committee has responsibility 
for the following matters:

•  Financial reporting

•  Monitor the integrity of the 

financial statements of the Group, 
reviewing any significant reporting 
issues and judgements they 
contain

•  Advise on the clarity of disclosure 
and information contained in the 
Annual Report and Accounts

•  Ensure compliance with applicable 
accounting standards and review 
the consistency of methodology 
applied 

•  External audit

•  Recommending appointment, 
re-appointment or removal of 
the external auditors

•  Oversee the relationship with 

the external auditor, reviewing 
performance and advising 
the Board members on their 
appointment and remuneration 

•  Approving non-audit services 

provided by the external auditor

•  Whistleblowing

•  Review of the Group’s 

whistleblowing policies 
and procedures

• 

Internal control

•  Review management’s and 

the internal auditor’s reports on 
the effectiveness of systems for 
internal financial control, financial 
reporting and risk management; 
together with monitoring 
management’s responsiveness 
to their findings 

48

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Activities of the Committee during 
the year
The Audit Committee has met with both 
the auditor and internal management 
during the year and discussed the 
following key matters

•  Accounting policies applied in respect 

of the acquisition of OSPInsight 
International Inc.

•  The Group’s revenue recognition 
policies applied during the year

•  The resolution of significant 

accounting judgements or of matters 
raised by the external auditor during 
the course of their half-year review 
and annual statutory audit. These key 
matters are stated within the external 
auditor’s report included within this 
Annual Report

•  The external auditor’s report on any 
deficiencies in the internal controls 
of the Group identified during the 
statutory audit. IQGeo Group plc does 
not have an internal audit function 
and believes that given the size of the 
business, this remains appropriate

•  Assessment of the independence of 
the external auditor. As part of this 
review, the Committee monitors the 
provision of non-audit services by 
the external auditor. An analysis of 
non-audit services is disclosed in 
note 10 to the financial statements. 
The non-audit services charged 
by Grant Thornton in 2020 relate 
to the review of half-year results, 
the provision of tax advisory 
services and UK tax compliance 
services. The Audit Committee 
was satisfied that safeguards are 
adequately observed to ensure no 
issues arise impacting upon the 
auditor’s independence

The Audit Committee has satisfied itself 
that the key areas discussed above have 
been addressed appropriately within 
the Annual Report and that the Group 
continues to work and communicate well 
together.

49

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Corporate governanceRemuneration Committee report

A summary of Committee composition 
and attendance is as follows:

Max Royde (Chair)

Paul Taylor

Ian Kershaw

  2 (2)

  2 (2)

  2 (2)

The Remuneration Committee has 
responsibility for the following matters

•  Agreeing the framework for the 
Group’s remuneration policy for 
Directors and key management 
personnel, including determining 
individual remuneration policies for 
Executive Directors

During the period under review, the 
Committee has met twice on a formal 
basis. The Committee is expected to 
meet formally twice a year.

The Remuneration Committee comprises 
of Max Royde, Paul Taylor and Ian 
Kershaw, who are Non-Executive 
Directors of the Company. 

•  Approving the design and targets for 
short and long-term incentive plans, 
including share option plans

•  Determining the policy and scope of 

pension arrangements

•  Ensuring contractual terms and 

payments made on termination are fair 
to both the individual and the Group

•  Agreeing the policy for authorising 
expense claims by the Chair and 
Chief Executive

The Committee aims to set levels of 
remuneration for Executive Directors 
that are sufficient to attract, retain 
and motivate Directors of the quality 
required, without paying more than 
necessary, and that are appropriate 
for the size and complexity of the 
Group. It aims to see that a significant 
proportion of each Executive 
Director’s remuneration package is 
performance-related.

Remuneration practice overview
The Committee believes in pay for 
performance and that Executive 
Directors’ remuneration should be 
designed to promote the long-term 
success of the Group. 

When reviewing and setting remuneration 
policy, the Committee benchmarks 
remuneration against quoted companies 
of a similar size and considers a range of 
factors including the Group’s strategy and 
circumstances, the prevailing economic 
environment and best practice guidelines. 
The policy must also enable IQGeo Group 
plc to attract, retain and motivate the 
talent it needs to ensure success.

The remuneration of the Non-Executive 
Directors is determined by the Executive 
Directors, and the Chair, rather than the 
Committee.

The Committee 
continues to 
focus on ensuring 
that Executive 
remuneration 
packages reflect 
the achievement of 
the Group’s strategy 
and sustained 
shareholder growth.

50

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Remuneration of  
Non-Executive Directors
The Non-Executive Directors have 
entered into letters of appointment with 
the Company. The appointments are 
terminable on one month’s notice by 
either party. 

The appointment of the Non-Executive 
Chair is terminable on six months’ notice 
by either party. 

Remuneration of 
Executive Directors
The Executive Directors are entitled to 
receive base salary, benefits, employer 
pension contributions and to participate 
in share option schemes approved by the 
Remuneration Committee.

The appointment of the Chief Executive 
Officer and the Chief Financial Officer 
is terminable on six months’ notice by 
either party.

Base salary
Base salaries are reviewed annually 
and adjustments made if required to 
reflect Group performance, individual 
performance and market rates. 
Remuneration is through the Group’s 
flexible benefits scheme under which 
the individuals can elect to switch basic 
salary into pension contributions and 
other benefits.

Benefits
The Group offers benefits to all 
employees including life assurance and 
healthcare solutions, appropriate to each 
of the markets in which it operates.

Bonuses
Executive Directors are eligible 
to participate in an annual bonus 
programme, which is calculated by 
reference to the annual financial and 
operational targets including orders, 
revenue, operating cash flow and 
goal-driven objectives.

Pensions
The Group operates a defined 
contribution personal pension scheme 
in the UK, and similar schemes in other 
countries. Under the UK scheme rules 
the Group pays a matched contribution 
of up to 5% of base salary as adjusted 
for current pension and tax legislation. 
The scheme is open to Executive 
Directors and employees.

51

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Corporate governanceRemuneration Committee report continued

Directors' remuneration
The Directors received the following remuneration during the year:

Director 

Richard Petti1 

Tim Gingell2 

Haywood Chapman3 

Executive Directors 

Paul Taylor4 

Peter Harverson5 

Robert Sansom6 

Ian Kershaw 

Oliver Scott7 

Andy MacLeod8 

Max Royde7 

Non-Executive Directors 

Total 

Basic  
salary 
£’000 

Benefits Performance 
payments 
£’000 

in kind 
£’000 

excluding 
pensions 
£’000 

Pensions 
£’000 

230 

73 

53 

356 

80 

— 

— 

20 

— 

25 

20 

145 

501 

4 

3 

1  

8 

— 

— 

— 

— 

—  

— 

—  

—  

8 

100 

— 

25 

125 

— 

— 

— 

— 

—  

— 

—  

—  

125 

334 

76 

79 

489 

80 

— 

— 

20 

—  

25 

20  

145 

634 

9 

8 

4 

21 

—  

—  

— 

—  

—  

—  

—  

— 

21 

Total 
2020 
£’000 

343 

84 

83 

510 

80 

— 

—  

20 

— 

25 

20 

145 

655 

Total 
2019 
£’000

330

216

—

546

79

46

—

20

17

13

3

178

724

1.  Richard Petti is entitled to a performance-related bonus of up to £125,000 and receives a car allowance of £9,000.

2.  Tim Gingell resigned as a Director on 25 September 2020.

3.  Haywood Chapman commenced employment on 10 September 2020 with a base salary of £180,000 and is entitled to a performance-related bonus of up to £85,000. 

Haywood was appointed as a Director of the Company on 25 September 2020.

4.  Paul Taylor was confirmed as Chair of the Company on 19 February 2019. The annual remuneration of the appointment is £75,000 with an additional £5,000 per annum 

whilst chair of the Audit Committee.

5.  Peter Harverson resigned, and left, as Chair of the Company on 13 February 2019. A final settlement of £18,750 was paid on his departure from the Company.

6.  Robert Sansom has waived his entitlement to annual remuneration of £25,000 (2019: £25,000 waived).

7.  Max Royde was appointed, and Oliver Scott resigned, as Non-Executive Director of the Company on 31 October 2019. The annual remuneration of the appointment 

is £20,000.

8.  Andy MacLeod was appointed Non-Executive Director of the Company on 21 June 2019. The annual remuneration of the appointment is £25,000.

Share options
The Company issues share options to the Executive Directors and employees to reward performance and to align interests with 
those of the shareholders. 

The aggregate emoluments disclosed above within Directors’ remuneration does not include any amounts for the value of options 
to acquire ordinary shares in the Company granted to or held by the Directors.

On 15 June 2020, IQGeo Group plc implemented a new long-term incentive share option plan with options granted to Executive 
Directors and employees of the Group. IQGeo Group plc granted a total of 2,221,000 options of two pence each in the Company to 
the Directors with varying exercise prices as set out below. The options vest in portions of one-third on the first, second and third 
anniversaries of grant and have no further performance conditions other than ongoing employment on the date of vesting and 
of exercise. Awards will be subject to a two-year holding period from vesting point, with participants only permitted to sell shares 
sufficient to cover the exercise cost and any tax liability within this holding period.

Awards 
  outstanding 
at 

Exercise 
price 
£ 

Granted 
1 January  during the 
year 
Number 

2020 
Number 

Lapsed 

Awards 

Awards 
  outstanding  exercisable 
at 31 
during the  December  December 
2020 
Number

2020 
Number 

year 
Number 

at 31 

Exercised 
during the 
year 
Number 

0.020  1,600,000 

— 

—  1,600,000 

— 

0.460 

—  1,600,000 

0.020 

700,000 

— 

0.460 

0.675 

— 

121,000 

—  500,000 

—  

— 

— 

— 

—  1,600,000 

700,000 

— 

— 

121,000 

—  500,000 

  2,300,000  2,221,000 

—  2,300,000  2,221,000 

—

— 

—

—

— 

— 

Director 

Richard Petti 

Richard Petti 

Tim Gingell 

Paul Taylor 

Haywood Chapman 

Total 

Award  
date 
Year 

2016 

2020 

2016 

2020 

2020 

Vests 
Year 

2019 

2023 

2019 

2023 

2023 

Expires 
Year 

2026 

2030 

2026 

2030 

2030 

52

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ report

Business review and key 
performance indicators 
The Group’s results are set out in the 
consolidated income statement on 
page 66 and are explained in the Chief 
Financial Officer’s statement on pages 28 
to 31. A detailed review of the business, its 
results and future direction is included in 
the Non-Executive Chair’s statement on 
pages 6 and 7.

On 21 December 2020 the Group 
acquired OSPInsight International Inc. 
("OSPI") for a total consideration of 
up to $8.75 million. The consideration 
paid consisted of both cash and issue 
of IQGeo shares. Due to the timing 
of the acquisition the impact on the 
consolidated income statement of the 
Group is extremely minimal.

Capital structure
The Company has one class of ordinary 
share of two pence each which carries no 
right to fixed income. Each share carries 
the right to one vote at general meetings 
of the Company.

Details of the share capital of the 
Company, including shares issued during 
the year, can be found in note 22 of the 
consolidated financial statements. 

There are no specific restrictions on the 
size of a holding nor on the transfer of 
shares, which are both governed by 
the general provisions of the Articles of 
Association and prevailing legislation. 
The Directors are not aware of any 
agreements between holders of the 
Company’s shares that may result in 
restrictions on the transfer of securities 
or on voting rights.

Details of employee share schemes are 
set out in note 23.

No person has any special rights of 
control over the Company’s share capital 
and all issued shares are fully paid.

With regard to the appointment and 
replacement of Directors, the Company 
is governed by its Articles of Association, 
the Companies Act and related 
legislation. The Articles of Association 
themselves may be amended by special 
resolution of the shareholders.

On 1 December 2020 the Group 
successfully completed a fundraise 
issuing 6,794,872 of the Company’s 
ordinary shares at 78 pence per share 
raising net proceeds of £5.2 million. 
The proceeds were used to fund the 
acquisition of OSPI which completed on 
21 December 2020.

As at 31 December 2020, the Company 
had 57,312,252 ordinary shares in issue.  

The Directors present their Annual Report 
on the affairs of the Group together with 
the audited financial statements for the 
year to 31 December 2020. The corporate 
governance report set out on pages 42 to 
47 forms part of this report.

Incorporation and constitution
IQGeo Group plc is domiciled in England 
and incorporated in England and Wales 
under Company Number 05589712. 
IQGeo Group plc’s Articles of Association 
are available on the Group’s website at 
www.iqgeo.com. 

Based on the country generating the 
greatest revenue, the main country of 
operation is the United States of America. 

Principal activity
The Group delivers end-to-end 
geospatial software which improves 
productivity and collaboration across 
enterprise planning, design, construction 
and maintenance processes for telecoms 
and utility network operators. Our 
mobile-first enterprise solutions create 
and maintain an accurate view of 
complex network assets that is easily 
accessible by anyone, wherever and 
whenever needed. 

Specialised applications combined 
with our open IQGeo Platform help 
network operators create a single 
source of network truth to meet their 
digital transformation ambitions and 
operational KPIs. Our award-winning 
solutions save time and money, and 
improve safety and productivity, while 
enhancing customer satisfaction.

Substantial shareholdings
As at 22 March 2021, the Company had been notified of the following significant interests in its ordinary share capital 

Kestrel Partners 

Columbia Threadneedle Investments 

Canaccord Genuity Group Inc. 

Robert Sansom 

NFU Mutual Insurance Society Ltd 

Janus Henderson Investors 

Teviot Partners 

 14,347,020 

  9,858,129 

  8,211,295 

  4,216,329 

  2,658,457 

1,791,378 

  1,760,758 

 Total   % of issued 
share  

holding 
Number 

capital

25.0

17.2

14.3

7.4

4.6

3.1

3.1

53

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Corporate governance 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ report continued

Directors
The Directors serving at 31 December 2020 were as follows:

Paul Taylor 
Riccardo (Richard) Petti 
Haywood Chapman 
Robert Sansom 
Max Royde 
Ian Kershaw 
Andrew MacLeod

Board changes 
Tim Gingell resigned as Chief Financial Officer on 25 September 2020 and was succeeded by Haywood Chapman, who was 
appointed on the same day.

Directors’ interests – shares
Directors’ interests in the ordinary shares of IQGeo Group plc at 31 December 2020 were as follows:

2020 
Number 

2019 
Number

  255,562 

191,459

197,764 

133,661

102,564 

—

  4,216,329  3,831,714

38,231 

64,103 

2,000

—

  4,874,553  4,158,834

Dividends
The Directors do not recommend 
payment of a dividend for the year 
(2019: £nil).

Auditor
A resolution to re-appoint Grant 
Thornton UK LLP as the Group’s auditor 
will be proposed at the forthcoming 
Annual General Meeting. In accordance 
with normal practice, the Directors will 
be authorised to determine the auditor’s 
remuneration.

Approved by the Board of Directors and 
signed on behalf of the Board.

Haywood Chapman
Chief Financial Officer 
and Company Secretary
22 March 2021

IQGeo Group plc

Registered number: 05589712

Paul Taylor 

Richard Petti 

Haywood Chapman 

Robert Sansom 

Ian Kershaw 

Andrew MacLeod  

Total 

All Directors, excluding Max Royde, 
participated in the 1 December 2020 
placing, subscribing to a combined total 
of 698,719 ordinary shares.

Max Royde has no direct interest in 
the ordinary shares of IQGeo Group 
plc but is a partner with the significant 
shareholder Kestrel Partners. Kestrel 
Partners also participated in the 
1 December 2020 placing acquiring 
1,666,667 ordinary shares. 

There has been no change in the 
Directors’ interests set out above 
between 31 December 2020 and 
22 March 2021 other than Ian Kershaw 
acquiring 13,600 shares at a price of 
102.94 pence on 18 January 2021.

Directors’ interests
Details of Directors’ remuneration 
and share options are provided in the 
Remuneration Committee report on 
pages 50 to 52. There are no loans 
to or from the Directors.

Directors’ indemnity arrangements
The Group has made qualifying third 
party indemnity provisions for the benefit 
of its Directors which were made during 
the year and remain in force at the date 
of this report.

The Group has purchased and 
maintained throughout the year 
Directors’ and Officers’ liability insurance 
in respect of itself and its Directors.

54

Financial instruments 
Principal financial risks and mitigating 
activities have been set out within the 
strategic report. Additionally, note 26 to 
the financial statements provides further 
details in respect of credit risk, market risk 
and liquidity risk.

Research and development 
During the year, the Group has been 
active in the development of software. 
In the opinion of the Directors, 
continuity of the investment in software 
development is essential for the long-term 
growth of the business. The Board 
regularly reviews the IQGeo product 
roadmap to ensure its competitiveness.

Going concern review
The Board has considered the going 
concern position of the Group, which 
is discussed further in note 3 to the 
financial statements.

Post-balance sheet events
On 29 December 2020, the Group entered 
into an agreement to sell its shares in 
Abyssinian Topco Limited during January 
2021 for a consideration of £2.5 million. 
Full payment was received in January 2021 
and the sale completed. 

There are no other post-balance sheet 
events to report.

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ responsibilities statement

The Directors are responsible for keeping 
adequate accounting records that 
are sufficient to show and explain the 
Company’s transactions and disclose 
with reasonable accuracy at any time the 
financial position of the Company and 
enable them to ensure that the financial 
statements comply with the Companies 
Act 2006. They are also responsible for 
safeguarding the assets of the Company 
and hence for taking reasonable steps 
for the prevention and detection of fraud 
and other irregularities. 

The Directors confirm that 

•  So far as each Director is aware, 

there is no relevant audit information 
of which the Company's auditor is 
unaware 

•  The Directors have taken all the steps 
they ought to have taken as Directors 
in order to make themselves aware of 
any relevant audit information and to 
establish that the Company’s auditor 
is aware of that information 

The Directors are responsible for 
the maintenance and integrity of the 
corporate and financial information 
included on the Company’s website. 
Legislation in the United Kingdom 
governing the preparation and 
dissemination of financial statements 
may differ from legislation in other 
jurisdictions.

The Directors are responsible for 
preparing the Annual Report and the 
financial statements in accordance with 
applicable law and regulations. 

Company law requires the Directors 
to prepare financial statements for 
each financial year. Under that law 
the Directors are required to prepare 
the consolidated financial statements 
in accordance with international 
accounting standards in conformity with 
the requirements of the Companies Act 
2006 and have elected to prepare the 
parent company financial statements 
in accordance with United Kingdom 
Generally Accepted Accounting Practice 
(United Kingdom Accounting Standards 
and applicable law, including FRS 102 
‘The Financial Reporting Standard’ 
applicable in the UK and Republic 
of Ireland). Under company law the 
Directors must not approve the financial 
statements unless they give a true and 
fair view of the state of affairs and profit 
or loss of the Company and Group for 
that period. In preparing these financial 
statements, the Directors are required to: 

•  Select suitable accounting policies 
and then apply them consistently 

•  Make judgements and estimates that 

are reasonable and prudent 

•  State whether applicable 

international accounting standards in 
conformity with the requirements of 
the Companies Act 2006 have been 
followed, subject to any material 
departures disclosed and explained in 
the consolidated financial statements

•  State whether applicable UK 

Accounting Standards have been 
followed, subject to any material 
departures disclosed and explained 
in the Company financial statements

•  Prepare the financial statements on 
the going concern basis unless it is 
inappropriate to presume that the 
Company will continue in business

55

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Corporate governanceIndependent auditor’s report 
to the members of IQGeo Group plc

Opinion
Our opinion on the financial 
statements is unmodified
We have audited the financial 
statements of IQGeo Group plc 
(the ‘parent company’) and its 
subsidiaries (the ‘group’) for the 
year ended 31 December 2020, 
which comprise the Consolidated income 
statement, the Consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income, the Consolidated 
statement of changes in equity, the 
Consolidated statement of financial 
position, the Consolidated statement of 
cash flows, the Company balance sheet, 
the Company statement of changes 
in equity and notes to the financial 
statements, including a summary 
of significant accounting policies. 
The financial reporting framework that 
has been applied in the preparation of 
group financial statements is applicable 
law and international accounting 
standards in conformity with the 
requirements of the Companies Act 
2006. The financial reporting framework 
that has been applied in the preparation 
of the parent company financial 
statements is applicable law and 
United Kingdom Accounting Standards, 
including Financial Reporting Standard 
102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard 
applicable in the UK and Republic of 
Ireland’ (United Kingdom Generally 
Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion:

• 

• 

• 

• 

the financial statements give a true 
and fair view of the state of the 
group’s and of the parent company’s 
affairs as at 31 December 2020 and 
of the group’s loss for the year then 
ended;

the group financial statements 
have been properly prepared in 
accordance with international 
accounting standards in conformity 
with the requirements of the 
Companies Act 2006;

the parent company financial 
statements have been properly 
prepared in accordance with United 
Kingdom Generally Accepted 
Accounting Practice; and

the financial statements have been 
prepared in accordance with the 
requirements of the Companies Act 
2006.

Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance 
with International Standards on 
Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable 
law. Our responsibilities under those 
standards are further described in the 
‘Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit 
of the financial statements’ section of our 
report. We are independent of the group 
and the parent company in accordance 
with the ethical requirements that are 
relevant to our audit of the financial 
statements in the UK, including the 
FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied to 
listed entities, and we have fulfilled 
our other ethical responsibilities in 
accordance with these requirements. 
We believe that the audit evidence 
we have obtained is sufficient and 
appropriate to provide a basis for 
our opinion.

Conclusions relating to 
going concern
We are responsible for concluding on 
the appropriateness of the directors’ use 
of the going concern basis of accounting 
and, based on the audit evidence 
obtained, whether a material uncertainty 
exists related to events or conditions 
that may cast significant doubt on the 
group’s and the parent company’s ability 
to continue as a going concern. If we 
conclude that a material uncertainty 
exists, we are required to draw attention 
in our report to the related disclosures 
in the financial statements or, if such 
disclosures are inadequate, to modify 
the auditor’s opinion. Our conclusions 
are based on the audit evidence 
obtained up to the date of our report. 
However, future events or conditions may 
cause the group or the parent company 
to cease to continue as a going concern.

A description of our evaluation of 
management’s assessment of the 
ability to continue to adopt the going 
concern basis of accounting, and the key 
observations arising with respect to that 
evaluation is included in the Key Audit 
Matters section of our report.

Based on the work we have performed, 
we have not identified any material 
uncertainties relating to events 
or conditions that, individually or 
collectively, may cast significant doubt 
on the group’s and the parent company’s 
ability to continue as a going concern 
for a period of at least twelve months 
from when the financial statements 
are authorised for issue.

In auditing the financial statements, 
we have concluded that the directors’ 
use of the going concern basis of 
accounting in the preparation of the 
financial statements is appropriate. 

The responsibilities of the directors with 
respect to going concern are described 
in the ‘Responsibilities of directors for 
the financial statements’ section of 
this report.

56

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Our approach to the audit

Overview of our audit approach
Overall materiality: 

Group: £216,000, which represents approximately 5% of the group’s loss before taxation as assessed 
at planning stage.

Parent company: £162,000, which is 0.5% of the parent company’s total assets capped at its 
component materiality, being 75% of group materiality.

Materiality

Key audit 
matters

Key audit matters were identified as 

Scoping

• 

improper recognition of revenue due to fraud (same as previous year); and

•  capitalisation of intangible development costs may not be appropriate (same as previous year); 

and

•  carrying value of capitalised development costs may not be appropriate (same as previous 

year); 

•  valuation of acquired intangible assets (new); 

•  going concern basis of accounting (new); and

•  recoverable value of amounts due from subsidiary undertakings (same as previous year)

All of the key audit matters that were identified in our auditor’s report for the year 31 December 2019 
have been reported as key audit matters in our current year’s report except for the carrying value of 
investment in subsidiary undertakings which was a key audit matter in 2019 and is not considered to 
be in 2020.

We performed:

•  an audit of the financial information of the parent company IQGeo Group plc, IQGeo America 

Inc. and IQGeo UK Limited using component materiality;

•  specific audit procedures on the financial statements were performed for IQGeo Solutions 

Canada Inc and OSPInsight International Inc.; and

•  analytical procedures for all other components of the Group.

Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance 
in our audit of the financial statements of the current period and include the most significant 
assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) that we identified. These 
matters included those that had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy; the allocation 
of resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters were 
addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our 
opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. 

Description

Audit 
response

KAM

Disclosures Our results

In the graph below, we have presented the key audit matters, significant risks and other risks relevant to the audit.

High

Key audit matter
Significant risk
Other risk

Valuation of 
acquired
intangible 
assets

Carrying value of 
capitalised development 
may not be appropriate

Trade 
receivables

Going
concern

Trade 
payables

Deferred and 
Accrued income

Share 
incentives

l

i

a
c
n
a
n
fi

l

a
i
t
n
e
t
o
P

t
c
a
p
m

i

t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
s

Low

Low

Revenue 
recognition

Capitalisation of 
development costs may 
not be appropriate

Recoverable value 
of amounts due from 
subsidiary undertakings 
(parent company only)

Management 
override of 
controls

Extent of management judgement

High

57

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Financial statements 
 
 
Independent auditor’s report continued
to the members of IQGeo Group plc

Key audit matters continued

Key Audit Matter – Group

Risk 1 Improper recognition of revenue due to fraud
We identified improper recognition of revenue as one of the most 
significant assessed risks of material misstatement due to fraud.

Under International Standard on Auditing (UK) 240 ‘The Auditor’s 
Responsibilities Relating to Fraud in an Audit of Financial 
Statements’, there is a rebuttable presumed risk that revenue 
may be misstated due to the improper recognition of revenue 
due to fraud. There is a risk with regard to occurrence of revenue 
recognised during the year and revenue not being recognised in 
accordance with the group’s accounting policies.

The group has recognised revenues of £9.2m (2019: £7.8m). 
The nature of the Group’s revenue includes sales of software, 
maintenance and support, software subscription, labour and 
installation services.

IQGeo Group plc has continued its transition to a recurring software 
subscription revenue model to increase its recurring revenue 
streams. This has increased the amount of assessment required of 
each contract due to the different terms agreed and so increases the 
audit risk. Subscription contracts are structured as a term software 
licence sold together with maintenance and support. Each contract 
requires assessment to ensure that each stream within the contract 
is being recognised in accordance with IFRS 15. 

The group’s revenue is material to the financial statements and 
comprises multiple distinct performance obligations which adds 
complexity to how revenue is recognised. Revenue recognition 
is dependent upon identifying the relevant distinct performance 
obligations, ensuring the revenue allocated to the performance 
obligation is based on standalone pricing and appropriate 
allocation of discount to ensure the correct revenue is recognised.

Relevant disclosures in the Annual Report 
and Accounts 2020
The Group’s accounting policy on revenue recognition is set out in 
note 3 to the financial statements, critical accounting judgements 
and key sources of estimation uncertainty are included in note 4 
and related disclosures are included in note 5 Business information. 

Risk 2 - Capitalisation of intangible development 
costs may not be appropriate
We identified capitalisation of intangible development costs as one 
of the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement due 
to error.

During the year, the group capitalised £1.3m (2019: £1.1m) of 
development costs in relation to various projects. In capitalising 
these costs, management makes judgments and assumptions 
when assessing each project according to IAS 38 ‘Intangible Assets’ 
recognition criteria. Judgement is required to determine whether 
the recognition criteria are met, in particular, in respect of the 
future economic benefit that will be generated and the intention 
of the group to complete development. The level of judgement 
involved leads to a risk that development costs may be capitalised 
inappropriately. 

Relevant disclosures in the Annual Report 
and Accounts 2020
The Group’s accounting policy on research and development 
expenditure is set out in note 3 to the financial statements, critical 
accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty 
are included in note 4 and related disclosures are included in note 13 
Intangible assets.

58

How our scope addressed the matter – Group

In responding to the key audit matter we performed following 
audit procedures: 

•  assessing revenue recognition policies for consistency and 

compliance with IFRS 15 ‘Revenue from Contracts with Customers’;

•  performing analytical procedures, disaggregated by revenue 

stream, entity and month, by identifying key movements and 
significant transactions which have occurred in the year and 
then obtaining explanations and corroborating evidence for 
key movements and significant transactions identified;

•  understanding the basis for pricing of revenue streams within 
contracts and considering performance obligations to assess 
whether revenue is being recognised in accordance with IFRS 15 
and the contracts obtained and the allocation of discounts across 
performance obligations;

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

for software revenue, agreeing a sample of revenue to either 
customer confirmation of receipt of access to new licences, 
or purchase orders for renewal of licences; 

for maintenance and support revenue, obtaining a sample of 
purchase orders, recalculating revenue recognised and checking 
to contract periods;

for labour and installation services revenue, agreeing a sample 
of revenue to signed contracts or purchase orders and tracing a 
sample of time booked to revenue to timesheets, subcontractor 
invoices or other supporting documentation; 

for subscription contracts, evaluating the standalone pricing 
and recalculating the allocation of discounts across the distinct 
performance obligations for a sample of revenue; and

for a sample of deferred and accrued income balances across all 
revenue streams, recalculating revenue recognised and checking 
to invoices and other supporting documentation.

Our results
Based on our audit work, we have not identified any material 
misstatements in the occurrence of revenue recognised during the 
year or any instances of revenue not being recognised in accordance 
with stated accounting policies. 

In responding to the key audit matter we performed the following 
audit procedures:

•  assessing product development activities alongside the 
qualifying nature of the projects, including obtaining an 
understanding from management of the details of projects 
capitalised and challenging whether they relate to additional 
functionality, enhancements or new product development, to 
ensure that capitalisation is in accordance with the recognition 
criteria under IAS 38;

•  assessing managements’ intention to complete new projects 
and the availability of resources to do this and corroborated 
this to future revenue and cost forecasts;

• 

recalculating the mathematical accuracy of capitalised 
amounts; and

•  agreeing amounts capitalised to supporting evidence 

including timesheets.

Our results
Based on our audit work, we are satisfied that the judgements made 
by management to capitalise development costs are appropriate.

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Key Audit Matter – Group

How our scope addressed the matter – Group

Risk 3 - Carrying value of capitalised development 
costs may not be appropriate
We identified the carrying value of capitalised development 
costs as one of the most significant assessed risks of material 
misstatement due to error.

There is a risk, given fast-moving technology, that developed 
products could become obsolete and will not be supported by 
future cash flows and hence capitalised development assets 
may become impaired.

The net book value of capitalised development costs at the 
year-end amounted to £1.8m (2019: £1.5m), including amortisation 
charged on capitalised development costs of £1.0m (2018: £0.8m). 
Capitalised development costs are amortised by the group to 
ensure the capitalised cost reflects the anticipated benefit of the 
development project to the Group over time. In accordance with 
IAS 36 ‘Impairment of Assets’ the Group is required to assess at the 
end of each reporting period whether there are any indications that 
assets may be impaired. 

In order to assess whether there are any such indicators of 
impairment, management have identified the contracted and 
renewal revenues associated with each identifiable capitalised 
project over a three-year forecast period. 

There is an inherent uncertainty involved in forecasting 
and discounting future cash flows

Relevant disclosures in the Annual Report 
and Accounts 2020
The Group’s accounting policy on capitalised development valuation 
is set out in note 3 to the financial statements, critical accounting 
judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty are included 
in note 4 and related disclosures are included in the Intangible 
assets note.

Risk 4 – Valuation of acquired intangible assets
We identified valuation of acquired intangible assets as one of the 
most significant assessed risks of material misstatement due to error.

There is a risk that the fair value of intangible assets recognised as 
part of the acquisition of OSPInsight International Inc. are misstated 
as there is significant judgement and complexity in performing such 
valuations which are reliant on management forecasts of future 
cash flows which are inherently subjective.

The separable intangibles recognition on acquisition are acquired 
customer relationship of £2.1m, software of £0.5m and brands of 
£0.06m. 

Relevant disclosures in the Annual Report 
and Accounts 2020
The Group’s accounting policy on valuation of acquired intangibles 
is set out in note 3 to the financial statements, critical accounting 
judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty are included 
in note 4 and related disclosures are included in note 6 Acquisitions 
and note 13 Intangible assets. 

In responding to the key audit matter we performed the following 
audit procedures: 

•  assessing the amortisation policy applied to capitalised 

development costs for, consistency with the approach applied 
in the prior year and challenging the determination of the useful 
economic life; 

•  comparing projects against which amounts are capitalised to net 
present value calculations prepared by management, based on 
contractual and expected renewal revenue; 

•  assessing forecast income by agreeing amounts to subscription 

agreements or maintenance and support renewal terms;

•  challenging managements assumptions regarding future 

revenue generation;

•  performing additional sensitivity analysis relating to the 

valuation of intangible assets, specifically around the discount 
rate; and

•  evaluating information in the net present value models including 
forecasts and management product development intentions 
to ensure it is consistent with our knowledge of the business 
obtained through discussions with management.

Our results
Based on our audit work, we are satisfied that the assumptions 
used in management’s assessment of the carrying value of 
capitalised development costs were appropriate. 

In responding to the key audit matter we performed the following 
audit procedures: 

•  obtaining the valuation report prepared by management’s 
expert supporting the recognition of intangible assets and 
agreeing to the disclosure in the financial statements;

•  consulting with our internal valuation experts on the basis 

and methodology adopted for the valuation models provided;

•  checking the appropriateness of discount rates and growth rates 

and source of management forecasts; and

•  assessing whether the disclosures made are in accordance 

with IFRS 3.

Our results
Based on our audit work, we are satisfied that the assumptions 
made in management’s valuation of separable intangibles arising 
on the business combination are appropriate. 

59

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Financial statementsIndependent auditor’s report continued
to the members of IQGeo Group plc

Key audit matters continued

Key Audit Matter – Group

Risk 5 - Going concern basis of accounting
We identified the going concern basis of accounting as one of the 
most significant assessed risks of material misstatement due to fraud 
and error as a result of the judgement required to conclude whether 
there is material uncertainty related to going concern.

Covid-19 is amongst the most significant events currently faced on a 
global basis, and at the date of this report, its effects are continuing 
to have unprecedented levels of economic uncertainty which could 
adversely impact the future trading performance of the group. This 
global economic uncertainty increases the extent of judgement and 
estimation uncertainty associated with management’s assessment 
to support the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation 
of the financial statements. 

Relevant disclosures in the Annual Report 
and Accounts 2020
The financial statements explain in note 3 the directors assessment 
that it is appropriate to adopt the going concern basis of accounting 
in preparing the Group financial statements.

How our scope addressed the matter – Group

In responding to the key audit matter we performed the following 
audit procedures:

•  discussing with management their assessment of the going 

concern basis of accounting, identifying key assumptions and 
evaluating supporting information, including budgets and cash 
flow forecasts;

•  challenging key assumptions in the forecasts, such as growth 

rates and the scope of scenario planning and sensitivity analysis 
performed by management given current economic conditions;

•  obtaining an understanding of financing agreements in place, 
management’s assessment of their adequacy and plans to 
manage these;

•  evaluating the stress testing performed to determine when 

cash would run out under management’s worse case scenario 
modelling and also what conditions would have to arise for cash 
to run out by March 2022; and

•  checking the disclosures concerning the basis of preparation of 

the financial statements on a going concern basis for consistency 
with the work undertaken and conclusions reached.

Our results
Based on our audit work, we are satisfied that the assumptions 
made in management’s assessment of the use of the going concern 
basis in preparation of financial statements were appropriate. 

Key Audit Matter – Parent company

How our scope addressed the matter– Parent company

Risk 1 – Recoverable value of amounts due from 
subsidiary undertakings
We identified the recoverable value of amounts due from 
subsidiary undertakings as one of the most significant assessed risks 
of material misstatement due to error as a result of the management 
judgement necessary to conclude whether a provision is required.

IQGeo Group plc has £24.7m (2019: £19.0m) due from subsidiary 
undertakings. The subsidiaries are not all profit and cash generating 
in the current year. There is a risk that amounts due from subsidiary 
undertakings may not be recoverable. 

Relevant disclosures in the Annual Report 
and Accounts 2020
The parent company’s accounting policy for considering the 
recoverable value of amounts due from subsidiary undertakings 
is set out in note 1 of the parent company financial statements as 
well as the judgements and estimation uncertainty. and related 
disclosures are in the note 6 Debtors of the parent company 
financial statements. 

In responding to the key audit matter we performed the following 
audit procedures:

•  obtaining an understanding of how management have evaluated 
the recoverable amounts of intercompany debtors through cash 
settlement and net present value calculations;

•  challenging assumptions and inputs used in the models including 

forecasts, growth rates and discount rates; and

•  assessing whether information included in the impairment 

models is consistent with our knowledge of the business and 
other audit information obtained. 

Our results
Based on our audit work, we are satisfied that management’s 
assessment of the recoverable value of amounts due from subsidiary 
undertakings was appropriate. 

60

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Our application of materiality
We apply the concept of materiality both in planning and performing the audit, and in evaluating the effect of identified 
misstatements on the audit and of uncorrected misstatements, if any, on the financial statements and in forming the opinion in the 
auditor’s report.

Materiality was determined as follows:

Materiality measure

Group

Parent company

Materiality for financial 
statements as a whole

We define materiality as the magnitude of misstatement in the financial statements that, 
individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of the users of these financial statements. We use materiality in determining the 
nature, timing and extent of our audit work.

Materiality threshold

£216,000 which is approximately 5% of the 
group’s loss before tax (’LBT’) as assessed 
at the planning stage of the audit fieldwork. 

£162,000 which is 0.5% of the parent 
company’s total assets capped at its 
component materiality, being 75% of 
group materiality. 

Significant judgements made by auditor 
in determining the materiality

In determining materiality, we made 
the following significant judgements:

The Group is a commercially focused 
organisation but generating an operating 
loss. In the prior year we used loss before 
tax as the underlying benchmark. LBT is 
also a key performance measure for 
the company and is therefore of most 
interest to stakeholders. We used 5% as 
an appropriate benchmark percentage 
as the group had only limited debt and the 
business environment in which it operates 
is relatively stable.

Materiality for the current year is lower 
than the level that we determined for the 
year ended 31 December 2020 to reflect the 
group’s lower levels of trading losses.

Our preliminary assessment of overall 
materiality was based on the initial 
31 December 2020 financial results 
received at the planning stage. We did 
not revise materiality as actual financial 
results were not substantially different from 
the initial period end financial results that 
were used initially to determine materiality 
for the financial statements as a whole. 
We concluded that it remained appropriate 
to use materiality as determined in our risk 
assessment at planning stage.

Significant revisions of materiality 
threshold that were made as the 
audit progressed

In determining materiality, we made the 
following significant judgements: 

The parent company does not generate 
trading revenues and holds investments 
in subsidiaries. On this basis total 
assets was considered to be the 
most appropriate benchmark. 

Materiality for the current year is lower 
than the level that we determined for the 
year ended 31 December 2020 to reflect the 
group’s lower levels of trading losses. 

Our preliminary assessment of overall 
materiality was based on the initial 
31 December 2020 financial results 
received at the planning stage. 
The materiality applied by the parent 
company has been restricted to group 
performance materiality. We did not revise 
materiality as actual financial results were 
not substantially different from the initial 
period end financial results that were 
used initially to determine materiality 
for the financial statements as a whole. 
We concluded that it remained appropriate 
to use materiality as determined in our risk 
assessment at planning stage.

61

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Financial statementsIndependent auditor’s report continued
to the members of IQGeo Group plc

Our application of materiality continued

Materiality measure

Group

Parent company

Performance materiality used 
to drive the extent of our testing

We set performance materiality at an amount less than materiality for the financial 
statements as a whole to reduce to an appropriately low level the probability that the 
aggregate of uncorrected and undetected misstatements exceeds materiality for the 
financial statements as a whole.

Performance materiality threshold

£162,000 which is 75% of financial 
statement materiality.

£122,000 which is 75% of financial 
statement materiality.

Significant judgements made by auditor in 
determining the performance materiality

In determining materiality, significant 
judgements applied included our previous 
experience from auditing the financial 
statements of the group – we noted few 
misstatements in the prior year. 

In determining materiality, significant 
judgements included our previous 
experience from auditing the financial 
statements of the company – we noted 
no misstatements in the prior year.

Specific materiality

Specific materiality

Communication of misstatements 
to the audit committee

Threshold for communication

We determine specific materiality for one or more particular classes of transactions, account 
balances or disclosures for which misstatements of lesser amounts than materiality for the 
financial statements as a whole could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial statements. 

We determined a lower level of specific 
materiality for directors' remuneration 
and related party transactions due to the 
inherent sensitivity of these transactions 
and related disclosures.

We determined a lower level of specific 
materiality for directors' remuneration 
and related party transactions due to the 
inherent sensitivity of these transactions 
and related disclosures.

We determine a threshold for reporting unadjusted differences to the audit committee. 

£10,800 and misstatements below that 
threshold that, in our view, warrant 
reporting on qualitative grounds.

£8,100 and misstatements below that 
threshold that, in our view, warrant 
reporting on qualitative grounds.

62

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020 
The graph below illustrates how performance materiality interacts with our overall materiality and the tolerance for potential 
uncorrected misstatements.

Overall materiality – Group 

Overall materiality – Parent company

Loss before tax at 
the planning stage
£4,321,000

Final loss before tax 
£4,426,000

PM 
£162,000
75% 

FSM
£216,000
5%

PM 
£122,000
75% 

Total assets at the 
planning stage
£36,056,000

Final total assets 
£36,348,000

FSM
£162,000
5% (capped 
at 75% of 
Group 
materiality)

TFPUM 
£53,750
25% 

TFPUM 
£40,500
25% 

FSM: Financial statements materiality, PM: Performance materiality, TFPUM: Tolerance for potential uncorrected misstatements

An overview of the scope of our 
audit
We performed a risk-based audit that 
requires an understanding of the group’s 
and the parent company’s business and 
in particular matters related to:

Understanding the Group, 
its components, and their 
environments, including group-wide 
controls
•  The engagement team obtained an 
understanding of the Group and its 
environment, including group-wide 
controls, and assessed the risks of 
material misstatement at the group 
level.

• 

IQGeo Group plc has centralised 
processes and controls over the 
key areas of audit focus. Group 
management are responsible for 
all judgemental processes and 
significant risk areas. 

Identifying significant components
In assessing the risk of material 
• 
misstatement to the group financial 
statements we assessed the 
significance of each component 
and determined the planned audit 
response based on a measure 
of materiality. Significance was 
determined with regard to the group's 
total assets, revenues and earnings 
before taxation.

Type of work to be performed on 
financial information of parent and 
other components
•  We performed an audit of the parent 
company IQGeo Group plc focussing 
on the key audit matter using parent 
company materiality

•  We performed audits of the financial 

information of the component 
using component materiality were 
performed on the following entities 
in the Group: IQGeo UK Limited and 
IQGeo America Inc;

•  Specified audit procedures 

were performed on the financial 
information of the following 
components: IQGeo Solutions Canada 
Inc and OSPInsight International Inc;

•  Analytical procedures were 

performed for all other components 
including IQGeo Germany GmbH and 
IQGeo Japan K.K; 

•  The total percentage coverage of 

full-scope audit and specified audit 
procedures over the Group’s revenue 
was 100%; 

•  The total percentage coverage of 

full scope audit and specified audit 
procedures over the Group’s total 
assets was 96%; and

•  Our audit approach in the current 
year is consistent with the audit 
approach adopted for the year ended 
31 December 2019 being substantive 
in nature.

Other information
The directors are responsible for the 
other information. The other information 
comprises the information included in the 
annual report, other than the financial 
statements and our auditor’s report 
thereon. Our opinion on the financial 
statements does not cover the other 
information and, except to the extent 
otherwise explicitly stated in our report, 
we do not express any form of assurance 
conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the 
financial statements, our responsibility 
is to read the other information and, in 
doing so, consider whether the other 
information is materially inconsistent 
with the financial statements or our 
knowledge obtained in the audit or 
otherwise appears to be materially 
misstated. If we identify such material 
inconsistencies or apparent material 
misstatements, we are required to 
determine whether there is a material 
misstatement in the financial statements 
or a material misstatement of the other 
information. If, based on the work we 
have performed, we conclude that there 
is a material misstatement of this other 
information, we are required to report 
that fact. 

We have nothing to report in this regard.

63

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Financial statementsIndependent auditor’s report continued
to the members of IQGeo Group plc

Our opinion on other matters 
prescribed by the Companies 
Act 2006 is unmodified
In our opinion, based on the work 
undertaken in the course of the audit:

• 

• 

the information given in the strategic 
report and the directors’ report 
for the financial year for which the 
financial statements are prepared 
is consistent with the financial 
statements; and

the strategic report and the 
directors’ report have been prepared 
in accordance with applicable legal 
requirements.

Matter on which we are required 
to report under the Companies 
Act 2006
In the light of the knowledge and 
understanding of the group and the 
parent company and its environment 
obtained in the course of the audit, 
we have not identified material 
misstatements in the strategic report 
or the directors’ report.

Matters on which we are required 
to report by exception
We have nothing to report in respect of 
the following matters in relation to which 
the Companies Act 2006 requires us to 
report to you if, in our opinion:

•  adequate accounting records 

have not been kept by the parent 
company, or returns adequate for 
our audit have not been received from 
branches not visited by us; or

• 

the parent company financial 
statements are not in agreement 
with the accounting records and 
returns; or

•  certain disclosures of directors’ 
remuneration specified by law 
are not made; or

•  we have not received all the 

information and explanations 
we require for our audit. 

Responsibilities of directors for 
the financial statements
As explained more fully in the directors’ 
responsibilities statement, the directors 
are responsible for the preparation of 
the financial statements and for being 
satisfied that they give a true and fair 
view, and for such internal control as 
the directors determine is necessary 
to enable the preparation of financial 
statements that are free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud 
or error.

In preparing the financial statements, 
the directors are responsible for 
assessing the group’s and the parent 
company’s ability to continue as a 
going concern, disclosing, as applicable, 
matters related to going concern 
and using the going concern basis of 
accounting unless the directors either 
intend to liquidate the group or the parent 
company or to cease operations, or have 
no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the 
audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable 
assurance about whether the financial 
statements as a whole are free from 
material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s 
report that includes our opinion. 
Reasonable assurance is a high level 
of assurance but is not a guarantee 
that an audit conducted in accordance 
with ISAs (UK) will always detect a 
material misstatement when it exists. 
Misstatements can arise from fraud 
or error and are considered material 
if, individually or in the aggregate, 
they could reasonably be expected 
to influence the economic decisions 
of users taken on the basis of these 
financial statements.

A further description of our 
responsibilities for the audit of the 
financial statements is located on the 
Financial Reporting Council’s website at: 
www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. 
This description forms part of our 
auditor’s report.

Explanation as to what extent 
the audit was considered capable 
of detecting irregularities, 
including fraud
Irregularities, including fraud, are 
instances of non-compliance with laws 
and regulations. We design procedures 
in line with our responsibilities, outlined 
above, to detect material misstatements 
in respect of irregularities, including 
fraud. Owing to the inherent limitations 
of an audit, there is an unavoidable 
risk that material misstatements in 
the financial statements may not be 
detected, even though the audit is 
properly planned and performed in 
accordance with the ISAs (UK). 

The extent to which our procedures 
are capable of detecting irregularities, 
including fraud is detailed below: 

•  We obtained an understanding of the 
legal and regulatory frameworks that 
are applicable to the Company and 
determined that the most significant 
are those that relate to the reporting 
frameworks (IFRS, Companies Act 
2006 and AIM rules) and the relevant 
tax compliance regulations in the 
jurisdictions in which the company 
operates. We did not identify any 
matters relating to non-compliance 
with laws and regulations or relating 
to fraud.

•  We made enquiries of management 
and the audit committee concerning 
the Group’s policies and procedures 
relating to:

• 

• 

• 

the identification, evaluation 
and compliance with laws and 
regulations;

the detection and response to the 
risks of fraud; and

the establishment of internal 
controls to mitigate risks related to 
fraud or non-compliance with laws 
and regulations.

We corroborated our inquiries 
through our reading of board meeting 
minutes;

64

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020In addition, we completed audit 
procedures to conclude on the 
compliance of disclosures in the 
annual report and accounts with 
applicable financial reporting 
requirements;

•  These audit procedures were 

designed to provide reasonable 
assurance that the financial 
statements were free from 
fraud or error. However, detecting 
irregularities that result from 
fraud is inherently more difficult 
than detecting those that result 
from error, as those irregularities 
that result from fraud may 
involve collusion, deliberate 
concealment, forgery or intention 
misrepresentations. Also, the further 
removed non-compliance with laws 
and regulations is from events and 
transactions reflected in the financial 
statements, the less likely we would 
become aware of it;

•  Assessment of the appropriateness 
of the collective competence and 
capabilities of the engagement 
team included consideration of 
the engagement team’s

•  understanding of, and 

practical experience with 
audit engagements of a similar 
nature and complexity through 
appropriate training and 
participation;

•  knowledge of the industry in 

which the client operates; and

•  understanding the legal and 

regulatory requirements specific 
to the entity. 

•  We assessed the susceptibility of 

• 

the group’s financial statements to 
material misstatement, including 
how fraud might occur, by evaluating 
management’s incentives and 
opportunities for manipulation of the 
financial statements. This included the 
evaluation of the risk of management 
override of controls. We determined 
that the principal risks were in 
relation to:

• 

journal entries that increased 
revenues or that reclassified costs 
from the income statement to the 
balance sheet; and

•  potential management bias in 

determining accounting estimates, 
especially in relation to valuation 
of acquired intangibles. 

•  Our audit procedures involved:

•  gaining an understanding of the 
entity’s operations, including the 
nature of its revenue sources, 
products and services and of 
its objectives and strategies 
to understand the classes of 
transactions, account balances, 
expected financial statement 
disclosures and business risks 
that may result in risks of material 
misstatement;

•  assessing the design effectiveness 
of controls management has in 
place to prevent and detect fraud 
and the adequacy of procedures 
for authorisation of transactions 
and internal review procedures; 

•  challenging assumptions 
and judgements made by 
management where significant 
accounting estimates; 

•  utilising a valuation specialist to 

assist in the audit of management’s 
valuation of acquired intangibles; 
and

• 

journal entry testing, with a focus 
on material manual journals, 
including those with unusual 
account combinations. 

Use of our report
This report is made solely to the 
company’s members, as a body, in 
accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 
of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit 
work has been undertaken so that we 
might state to the company’s members 
those matters we are required to state 
to them in an auditor’s report and for 
no other purpose. To the fullest extent 
permitted by law, we do not accept or 
assume responsibility to anyone other 
than the company and the company’s 
members as a body, for our audit work, 
for this report, or for the opinions we 
have formed.

Alison Seekings
Senior Statutory Auditor 
for and on behalf of Grant Thornton 
UK LLP 
Statutory Auditor, Chartered Accountants 
Cambridge

22 March 2021

65

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Financial statementsNotes 

5 

2020 
£’000 

9,155 

2019 
£’000

7,806

(4,409) 

(4,563)

4,746 

3,243

(9,074) 

(9,539)

(4,328) 

(6,296)

4,746 

3,243

(7,241) 

(8,091)

(2,495) 

(4,848)

14,15 

(369) 

(285)

13 

(1,002) 

(130) 

(43) 

(289) 

(815)

(102)

(110)

(136)

(4,328) 

(6,296)

7 

(105) 

72

(10)

(4,426) 

(6,234)

315 

64

(4,111) 

(6,170)

— 

403

(4,111) 

(5,767)

(8.2p) 

(8.2p) 

(9.4p)

(9.4p)

10 

9 

9 

11 

7 

12 

12 

Consolidated income statement
for the year ended 31 December 2020

Revenue 

Cost of revenues 

Gross profit 

Operating expenses 

Operating loss 

Analysed as: 

Gross profit 

Other operating expenses 

Adjusted EBITDA 

Depreciation 

Amortisation of other intangible assets 

Share option expense 

Unrealised foreign exchange losses on intercompany trading balances 

Non-recurring items 

Operating loss 

Finance income 

Finance costs 

Loss before tax 

Income tax  

Loss from continuing operations 

Profit from discontinued operations 

Loss for the year 

Loss per share - continuing operations 

Basic 

Diluted 

66

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
for the year ended 31 December 2020

Loss from continued operations 

Profit from discontinued operations 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income: 

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit and loss 

Exchange difference on retranslation of net assets and results of overseas  
subsidiaries from continuing operations 

Items that will not be reclassified to profit and loss 

Changes in the fair value of equity investments at fair value through other comprehensive income  

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000

(4,111) 

(6,170)

— 

403

(4,111) 

(5,767)

80 

500 

5

—

(3,531) 

(5,762)

67

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Financial statements 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of changes in equity
for the year ended 31 December 2020

Share- 
based 

Capital 
payment  redemption 
reserve 
£’000 

reserve 
£’000 

717 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

(6) 

(60) 

(19) 

(85) 

632 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

(3) 

(569) 

130 

(442) 

190 

— 

— 

— 

— 

476 

— 

— 

— 

476 

476 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

476 

Merger 

relief  Translation 
reserve 
£’000 

reserve 
£’000 

Retained 
earnings 
£’000 

Total 
£’000

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

739 

— 

— 

— 

739 

739 

(1,871) 

(14,411) 

32,272

— 

(5,767) 

(5,767)

5 

5 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

5

(5,767) 

(5,762)

28,948 

—

(10,950) 

(10,950)

6 

60 

— 

31

—

(19)

18,064 

(10,938)

(1,866) 

(2,114) 

15,572

— 

(4,111) 

(4,111)

80 

— 

80 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

500 

80

500

(3,611) 

(3,531)

— 

— 

3 

569 

— 

572 

5,166

757

12

—

130

6,065

(1,786) 

(5,153) 

18,106

Balance at 1 January 2019 

Loss for the year 

Exchange difference on retranslation of net  
assets and results of overseas subsidiaries  

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Capital reduction 

Share 
capital 
£’000 

Share 
premium 
£’000 

1,462 

46,375 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

(28,948) 

Repurchase and cancellation of shares 

(476) 

Exercise of share options 

Lapse of share options 

Reserve debit for equity-settled 
share-based payment 

Transactions with owners 

Balance at 31 December 2019 

Loss for the year 

Exchange difference on retranslation of net  
assets and results of overseas subsidiaries  

Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

— 

27 

— 

— 

4 

— 

— 

(472) 

(28,921) 

990 

17,454 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

Issue of shares – fundraise, net of costs 

136 

5,030 

Issue of shares – acquisition 

Exercise of share options 

Lapse of share options 

Equity-settled share-based payment 

Transactions with owners 

Balance at 31 December 2020 

18 

2 

— 

— 

— 

10 

— 

— 

156 

5,040 

1,146 

22,494 

68

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of financial position
for the year ended 31 December 2020

Assets 

Intangible assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Right-of-use assets 

Investments 

Total non-current assets 

Current assets 

Trade and other receivables 

Corporation tax receivable 

Asset held for sale 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Total current assets 

Total assets  

Liabilities  

Current liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Bank loans payable 

Lease obligation 

Total current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Deferred income tax liabilities  

Trade and other payables 

Bank loans 

Lease obligation 

Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity attributable to owners of the Company 

Ordinary share capital 

Share premium  

Share-based payment reserve 

Capital redemption reserve 

Merger relief reserve 

Translation reserve 

Retained earnings 

Equity attributable to shareholders of the Company   

Notes 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000

13 

14 

15 

16 

8,902 

1,596

167 

1,567 

— 

10,636 

86

73

2,000

3,755

17 

2,850 

2,353

16 

18 

19 

20 

21 

11 

6 

20 

21 

413 

2,500 

11,078 

16,841 

27,477 

16

—

13,053

15,422

19,177

(5,828) 

(3,241)

(167) 

(208) 

—

(79)

(6,203) 

(3,320)

(351) 

(746) 

(433) 

(1,638) 

(3,168) 

(285)

—

—

—

(285)

(9,371) 

(3,605)

18,106 

15,572

22 

22 

1,146 

990

22,494 

17,454

190 

476 

739 

632

476

—

(1,786) 

(1,866)

(5,153) 

(2,114)

18,106 

15,572

The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 22 March 2021 and signed on its 
behalf by:

Richard Petti 
Chief Executive Officer 

Haywood Chapman 
Chief Financial Officer

IQGeo Group plc 

Registered Number: 05589712

69

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Financial statements 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000

(4,426) 

(6,234)

— 

161

(4,426) 

(6,073)

14,15 

369 

13 

1,002 

43 

130 

(7) 

105 

9 

9 

285

815

110

(19)

(72)

10

(2,784) 

(4,944)

190 

295 

388

(10)

(2,299) 

(4,566)

(17) 

(124)

(2,316) 

(4,690)

(165) 

(56)

(1,307) 

(1,176)

— 

— 

1,060

(1,839)

(3,990) 

7 

—

72

(5,455) 

(1,939)

662 

— 

—

(2)

(78) 

(238)

— 

(10,950)

5,178 

5,762 

31

(11,159)

(2,009) 

(17,788)

13,053 

30,915

34 

(74)

18 

11,078 

13,053

Consolidated statement of cash flows
for the year ended 31 December 2020

Operating activities 

Loss before tax from continuing operations  

Gain/(loss) before tax from discontinued operations 

Loss before tax 

Adjustments for: 

Depreciation 

Amortisation 

Unrealised foreign exchange losses on intercompany trading balances 

Share-based payment charge 

Finance income 

Finance costs 

Operating cash flows before working capital movement 

Change in receivables 

Change in payables 

Cash generated from operations before tax 

Net income taxes received/(paid) 

Net cash flows from operating activities 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Purchases of property, plant and equipment 

Expenditure on intangible assets 

Cash received on sale of the RTLS SmartSpace business unit 

Disposal costs in relation to the RTLS SmartSpace business unit 

Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired 

Interest received 

Net cash flows from investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Borrowings 

Interest paid 

Payment of lease liability 

Repurchase of ordinary share capital 

Proceeds from the issue of ordinary share capital 

Net cash flows from financing activities 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at start of period 

Exchange differences on cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 

70

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the year ended 31 December 2020

1 General information
IQGeo Group plc (“the Company”) 
and its subsidiaries (together, “the 
Group”) delivers geospatial software 
solutions that integrate data from any 
source – geographic, real-time asset, 
GPS, location, corporate and external 
cloud-based sources – into a live 
geospatial common operating picture, 
empowering all users in the customer’s 
organisation to access, input and analyse 
operational intelligence to proactively 
manage their networks, respond quickly 
to emergency events and effectively 
manage day-to-day operations.

The Company is a public limited 
company which is listed on the 
Alternative Investment Market (“AIM”) 
of the London Stock Exchange (IQG) 
and is incorporated and domiciled 
in the United Kingdom. The value of 
IQGeo Group plc shares, as quoted 
on the London Stock Exchange at 
31 December 2020, was 96.0 pence per 
share (31 December 2019: 57.5 pence).

The Company was incorporated 
as Ubisense Trading Limited on 
11 October 2005 and changed its name 
to Ubisense Group plc on 31 May 2011 
ahead of its initial public offering and 
listing on AIM on 22 June 2011. Following 
the sale of its RTLS SmartSpace business 
unit the Company changed its name to 
IQGeo Group plc on 2 January 2019 with 
its subsidiaries also changing name to 
IQGeo. The address of its registered 
office is Nine Hills Road, Cambridge, 
United Kingdom, CB2 1GE.

The Group has its operations in the UK, 
USA, Canada, Germany and Japan, and 
sells its products and services in North 
America, Japan, UK and Europe. The 
Group legally consists of six subsidiary 
companies headed by IQGeo Group plc. 

The consolidated financial statements 
have been approved for issue by the 
Board of Directors on 22 March 2021.

2 New accounting standards
The consolidated financial statements 
are prepared in accordance with 
international accounting standards in 
conformity with the requirements of the 
Companies Act 2006. 

The accounting policies used are the 
same as set out in detail in the Annual 
Report and Accounts 2019 and have 
been applied consistently to all periods 
presented in the financial statements. 

There were no new standards or 
amendments or interpretations to 
existing standards that became 
effective during the year that were 
material to the Group.

No new standards, amendments or 
interpretations to existing standards 
having an impact on the financial 
statements that have been published 
and that are mandatory for the Group’s 
accounting periods beginning on or 
before 1 January 2021, or later periods, 
have been adopted early. 

Standards and interpretations not 
yet applied by the Group 
The following new Standards and 
Interpretations, which are yet to become 
mandatory and have not been applied in 
the Group’s financial statements, are not 
expected to have a material impact on 
the Group’s financial statements.

• 

IFRS17 Insurance contracts

•  Amendments to IFRS 17 Insurance 
Contracts (Amendments to IFRS 17 
and IFRS 4)

•  References to the Conceptual 

Framework

•  Proceeds before Intended Use 

(Amendments to IAS 16)

•  Onerous Contracts – Cost of Fulfilling 
a Contract (Amendments to IAS 37)

•  Annual Improvements to IFRS 
Standards 2018-2020 Cycle 
(Amendments to IFRS 1, IFRS 9, 
IFRS 16, IAS 41)

•  Classification of Liabilities as Current 
or Non-current (Amendments to IAS 1)

These amendments are not expected to 
have a significant impact on the financial 
statements in the period of initial 
application and therefore the disclosures 
have not been made.

3 Summary of significant 
accounting policies
The principal accounting policies applied 
in the preparation of the consolidated 
financial statements are set out below. 
These policies have been consistently 
applied to all the years presented, unless 
otherwise stated. 

Basis of preparation
The consolidated financial statements 
of IQGeo Group plc are prepared 
in accordance with international 
accounting standards in conformity 
with the requirements of the Companies 
Act 2006 (‘IFRS’). The consolidated 
financial statements have been prepared 
under the historical cost convention. 
The consolidated financial statements 
are presented in GBP and all values are 
rounded to the nearest thousand pounds 
(£’000) except when otherwise indicated.

The preparation of these financial 
statements in conformity with IFRS 
requires the Directors to make certain 
critical accounting estimates and 
judgements that affect the amounts 
reported in the financial statements and 
accompanying notes. The areas involving 
a higher degree of judgement or 
complexity, or areas where assumptions 
and estimates are significant to the 
consolidated financial statements, 
are disclosed in note 4.

Going concern basis
In determining the basis for preparing 
the consolidated financial statements, 
the Directors are required to consider 
whether the Company can continue 
in operational existence for the 
foreseeable future, being a period of 
not less than twelve months from the 
date of the approval of the consolidated 
financial statements. 

Management prepares detailed cash 
flow forecasts which are reviewed by the 
Board on a regular basis. The forecasts 
include assumptions regarding the 
opportunity funnel from both existing 
and new clients, growth plans, risks 
and mitigating actions. In particular, 
operating cash flow and profitability 
are highly sensitive to revenue mix and 
the positive contribution of continuing 
growth in software sales whether on a 
perpetual licence or subscription basis.

71

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Financial statementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements continued
for the year ended 31 December 2020

The internal management accounting 
information is prepared on an IFRS basis 
but has non-GAAP “Adjusted EBITDA” as 
the primary measure of profit and this is 
reported on the face of the consolidated 
income statement.

Revenue recognition
Revenue represents the fair value of 
consideration received or receivable 
for the sales of goods and services net 
of discounts and sales taxes. Revenue 
is recognised based on the distinct 
performance obligations under the 
relevant customer contract as set out 
below. Where goods and/or services are 
sold in a bundled transaction or on a 
subscription basis, the Group allocates the 
total consideration under the contract to 
the different individual elements based on 
actual amounts charged by the Group on 
a standalone basis.

Software
Revenue earned from software sales 
under perpetual licence agreements with 
maintenance and support is recognised 
when the software is made available to 
the customer for use. 

If contracts include performance 
obligations which result in software 
being customised or altered, the 
software cannot be considered distinct 
from the labour service. Revenue 
recognition is dependent on the contract 
terms and assessment of whether the 
performance obligation is satisfied 
over time. If the conditions of IFRS15 to 
recognise revenue over time are not 
satisfied, revenue is deferred until the 
software is available for customer use.

Maintenance and support 
Maintenance and support is 
recognised on a straight-line basis 
over the term of the contract, which 
is typically one year. Revenue not 
recognised in the consolidated income 
statement is classified as deferred 
revenue on the consolidated statement 
of financial position. 

3 Summary of significant 
accounting policies continued
Going concern basis continued
In reaching their going concern 
conclusion, the Directors have 
considered that the Group had cash of 
£11.1 million, with £0.6 million bank debt 
as at 31 December 2020 and sufficient 
working capital to continue operations. 
Additionally, in January 2021, IQGeo 
received an additional £2.5 million on 
disposal of its rollover investment of the 
Ubisense business. 

The Group’s forecasts and projections, 
taking account of reasonably possible 
changes in trading performance, support 
the conclusion that there is a reasonable 
expectation that the Company and the 
Group have adequate resources to 
continue in operational existence for 
the foreseeable future, a period of not 
less than twelve months from the date 
of this report. The Group, therefore, 
continues to adopt the going concern 
basis in preparing the consolidated 
financial statements.

Consolidation
The Group financial statements include 
the results, financial position and cash 
flows of the Company and all of its 
subsidiary undertakings. Subsidiary 
undertakings are those entities controlled 
directly or indirectly by the Company. 
Control arises when the Company has 
the power to govern the financial and 
operating policies of an entity, uses this 
power to affect the returns from that 
entity and has exposure to variable 
returns from its investment in the entity. 

Financial statements of the subsidiaries 
are prepared for the same reporting 
year as the Company, using consistent 
accounting policies. Businesses acquired 
or disposed during the year are 
accounted for using acquisition method 
principles from, or up to, the date 
control passed. Intra-group transactions 
and balances are eliminated on 
consolidation. All subsidiaries use 
uniform accounting policies for like 
transactions and other events and 
similar circumstances. 

Non-controlling interests in the net 
assets of consolidated subsidiaries are 
identified separately from the Group’s 
equity therein. Non-controlling interests 
consist of the amount of those interests 
at the date of the original business 
combination and the non-controlling 
interest’s share of changes in equity 
since the date of combination. 

Foreign currencies
a. Functional and presentation 
currency 
The functional currency of each Group 
entity is the currency of the primary 
economic environment in which each 
entity operates. The consolidated 
financial statements are presented 
in GBP.

b. Transactions and balances
Foreign currency transactions 
are translated into the functional 
currency of each Group entity using 
the exchange rates prevailing at the 
dates of transactions. Monetary assets 
and liabilities denominated in foreign 
currencies are translated at rates 
ruling at the period end date. Such 
exchange differences are included in the 
consolidated income statement within 
“operating expenses”. Non-monetary 
items that are measured in terms of 
historical cost in a foreign currency are 
translated using the exchange rates as at 
the dates of the initial transactions.

c. Consolidation
For the purpose of presenting 
consolidated financial statements, the 
results and financial position of all the 
Group entities (none of which have the 
currency of a hyperinflationary economy) 
that have a functional currency 
other than GBP are translated into 
GBP as follows:

•  assets and liabilities for each 

statement of financial position are 
translated at the exchange rate at 
the period end date;

• 

income and expenses for each 
income statement are translated 
at the exchange rate ruling at the 
time of each period the transaction 
occurred; and

•  all resulting exchange differences 

are recognised in other 
comprehensive income.

Business reporting
IFRS 8 requires a “management 
approach” under which information in 
the financial statements is presented on 
the same basis as that used for internal 
management reporting purposes.

The Group is organised on a global basis. 
The Directors believe that the Chief 
Operating Decision Maker (CODM) is 
the Chief Executive Officer of the Group. 
The CODM and the rest of the Board 
are provided with information as a 
single business unit to assess its financial 
performance.

72

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Employee benefits
a. Retirement benefits
The Group operates various defined 
contribution pension arrangements for 
its employees.

For defined contribution pension 
arrangements, the amount charged 
to the consolidated income statement 
represents the contributions payable 
in the period. Differences between 
contributions payable in the period 
and contributions actually paid 
are shown as either accruals or 
prepayments in the consolidated 
statement of financial position.

b. Share-based payments
The Group issues equity-settled 
share-based payments to certain 
employees. Vesting conditions are 
continuing employment and can include, 
for senior employees, a diluted EPS 
performance target or share price 
target. Equity-settled share-based 
payments are measured at fair value at 
the date of grant using an appropriate 
pricing model. The fair value is expensed 
on a straight-line basis over the vesting 
period, together with a corresponding 
increase in equity in the share-based 
payment reserve. Non market vesting 
conditions include assumptions about the 
number of options expected to vest. 

Non-recurring items
Non-recurring items are disclosed 
separately in the financial statements 
where it is necessary to do so to provide 
further understanding of the financial 
performance of the Group. They are 
material one-off items of income 
or expense that have been shown 
separately due to the significance 
of their nature or amount and do 
not reflect the ongoing cost base or 
revenue-generating ability of the Group.

Interest income and expense
Interest income and expense is included 
in the consolidated income statement on 
a time basis, using the effective interest 
method by reference to the principal 
outstanding.

Tax 
The tax charge or credit comprises 
current tax payable and deferred tax:

a. Current tax
The current tax charge represents an 
estimate of the amounts payable or 
receivable to or from tax authorities in 
respect of the Group’s taxable profits 
and is based on an interpretation of 
existing tax laws. Taxable profit differs 
from profit before tax as reported in the 
consolidated income statement because 
it excludes certain items of income and 
expense that are taxable or deductible 
in other years or are never taxable 
or deductible. Taxation received is 
recognised only when it is probable that 
the Group is entitled to the asset.

b. Deferred tax
Deferred income taxes are calculated 
using the liability method on temporary 
differences. This involves the comparison 
of the carrying amounts of assets and 
liabilities in the consolidated financial 
statements with their respective tax 
bases. In addition, tax losses available 
to be carried forward as well as other 
income tax credits to the Group are 
assessed for recognition as deferred 
tax assets. However, deferred tax is not 
provided on the initial recognition of 
goodwill, nor on the initial recognition 
of an asset or liability, unless the related 
transaction is a business combination or 
affects tax or accounting profit.

Deferred tax liabilities are always 
provided in full. Deferred tax assets 
are recognised to the extent that it is 
probable that the underlying deductible 
temporary differences will be able to 
be offset against future taxable income. 
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are 
calculated, without discounting, at tax 
rates that are expected to apply to their 
respective period of realisation, provided 
they are enacted or substantively 
enacted at the reporting date. Deferred 
tax is recognised as a component of 
tax expense in the consolidated income 
statement, except where it relates to 
items charged or credited directly 
to other comprehensive income or 
equity when it is recognised in other 
comprehensive income or equity.

Subscription
Software sold on a non perpetual basis 
consists of two performance obligations: 
a licence obligation for the temporary 
right to use the software and a post 
contract customer support obligation 
for the right to receive updates, 
enhancements, error corrections and 
support throughout the contracted 
term. The customer obtains the right 
to use the software once the licence 
has been delivered and the licence 
period starts. Revenue for the licence 
obligation is recognised at the point 
in time when the licence is delivered, 
whereas the maintenance and support 
obligation is satisfied over time and 
the associated revenue recognised on 
a straight-line basis over the term of 
the contract. Revenue not recognised 
in the consolidated income statement 
is classified as deferred revenue 
in the consolidated statement of 
financial position.

Services 
Services revenue includes consultancy 
and training. Services revenue from time 
and materials contracts is recognised in 
the period that the services are provided 
on the basis of time worked at agreed 
contractual rates and as direct expenses 
are incurred.

Revenue from fixed price, long-term 
customer specific contracts is recognised 
over time following assessment of the 
stage of completion of each assignment 
at the period end date compared 
to the total estimated service to be 
provided over the entire contract 
where the outcome can be estimated 
reliably. If a contract outcome cannot 
be estimated reliably, revenues are 
recognised equal to costs incurred, 
to the extent that costs are expected 
to be recovered. An expected loss on 
a contract is recognised immediately 
in the consolidated income statement.

Timing of payment
Maintenance and support income and 
subscription income is invoiced annually 
in advance at the commencement of 
the contract period. Other revenue is 
invoiced based on the contract terms 
in accordance with performance 
obligations. Amounts recoverable in 
contracts (contract assets) relate to our 
conditional right to consideration for 
completed performance obligations 
under the contract prior to invoicing. 
Deferred income (contract liabilities) 
relates to amounts invoiced in advance 
of services performed under the 
contract.

73

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Financial statementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements continued
for the year ended 31 December 2020

3 Summary of significant 
accounting policies continued
Business combinations
The Group applies the acquisition method 
to account for business combinations. 
The consideration transferred for the 
acquisition of a subsidiary is the fair 
values of the assets transferred, the 
liabilities incurred to the former owners 
of the acquiree and the equity interests 
issued by the Group. The consideration 
transferred includes the fair value of 
any asset or liability resulting from a 
contingent consideration arrangement. 
Identifiable assets acquired and 
liabilities and contingent liabilities 
assumed in a business combination are 
measured initially at their provisional 
fair values at the acquisition date. 
Fair values are reassessed during the 
measurement period and updated if 
required. The Group recognises any 
non-controlling interest in the acquiree on 
an acquisition-by-acquisition basis, either 
at fair value or at the non-controlling 
interest’s proportionate share of the 
recognised amounts of the acquiree’s 
identifiable net assets. 

If the business combination is achieved 
in stages, the acquisition date fair value 
of the acquirer’s previously held equity 
interest in the acquiree is remeasured to 
fair value at the acquisition date through 
profit or loss.

Any contingent consideration to be 
transferred by the Group is recognised 
at fair value at the acquisition date. 
Subsequent changes to the fair value 
of the contingent consideration that 
is deemed to be an asset or liability is 
recognised in accordance with IFRS 9 
in the consolidated income statement. 
Contingent consideration that is classified 
as equity is not remeasured and its 
subsequent settlement is accounted for 
within equity.

Goodwill
Goodwill is initially measured as 
the excess of the aggregate of the 
consideration transferred and the fair 
value of non-controlling interest over 
the net identifiable assets acquired and 
liabilities assumed. If this consideration is 
lower than the fair value of the net assets 
of the subsidiary acquired, the difference 
is recognised in profit or loss.

Goodwill arising on an acquisition of a 
business is the difference between the fair 
value of the consideration paid and the 
net fair value of the assets and liabilities 
acquired. Goodwill is carried at cost less 
accumulated impairment losses.

74

Research and development
Expenditure on research activities is 
recognised as an expense in the period in 
which it is incurred.

Brands acquired following a business 
combination are amortised on a 
straight-line basis over their useful 
economic life which is 2 years.

Development activities involve a plan 
or design for the production of new or 
substantially improved products and 
processes. Development expenditure 
is only capitalised if all of the following 
conditions are met:

•  completion of the intangible asset is 
technically feasible so that it will be 
available for use or sale;

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

the Group intends to complete the 
intangible asset and use or sell it;

the Group has the ability to use or sell 
the intangible asset;

the intangible asset will generate 
probable future economic benefits. 
Among other things, this requires 
that there is a market for the output 
from the intangible asset or for the 
intangible asset itself, or, if it is to be 
used internally, the asset will be used in 
generating such benefits;

there are adequate technical, financial 
and other resources to complete the 
development and to use or sell the 
intangible asset; and

the expenditure attributable to 
the intangible asset during its 
development can be measured 
reliably.

Internally generated intangible assets, 
consisting mainly of direct labour costs, 
are amortised on a straight-line basis over 
their useful economic lives. Amortisation 
is shown within administrative expenses 
in the consolidated income statement. 
The estimated useful lives of current 
development projects are three years. 
Upon completion the assets are subject 
to impairment testing if impairment 
triggers are identified, based on 
expected future sales. 

Where no internally generated intangible 
asset can be recognised, development 
expenditure is recognised as an expense 
in the period in which it is incurred.

Other intangible assets
Intangible assets that are purchased 
separately, such as software licences 
that do not form an integral part of 
related hardware, are capitalised at 
cost and amortised on a straight-line 
basis over their useful economic life 
which is typically 3 years. 

Customer relationships acquired following 
a business combination are amortised 
on a straight-line basis over their useful 
economic life which is 10 years.

Acquired software recognised following 
a business combination is amortised on 
a straight-line basis over their useful 
economic life which is 3 years.

Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment are stated 
at cost less accumulated depreciation 
and any recognised impairment 
loss. Depreciation is charged to the 
consolidated income statement so as 
to write off the cost or valuation less 
estimated residual values over their 
expected useful lives on a straight-line 
basis over the following periods:

•  Fixtures and fittings: three to ten years, 

or period of the lease if shorter

•  Computer equipment: three years

Residual values and useful economic lives 
are assessed annually. The gain or loss on 
the disposal or retirement of an asset is 
determined as the difference between the 
sales proceeds and the carrying amount 
of the asset and is recognised in operating 
expenses.

Leased assets
The Group as a lessee 
For any new contracts entered into, the 
Group considers whether a contract is, 
or contains, a lease. A lease is defined 
as ‘a contract, or part of a contract, that 
conveys the right to use an asset (the 
underlying asset) for a period of time in 
exchange for consideration’. To apply this 
definition the Group assesses whether 
the contract meets three key evaluations 
which are whether: 

• 

• 

• 

the contract contains an identified 
asset, which is either explicitly 
identified in the contract or implicitly 
specified by being identified at the 
time the asset is made available to 
the Group

the Group has the right to obtain 
substantially all of the economic 
benefits from use of the identified 
asset throughout the period of use, 
considering its rights within the defined 
scope of the contract 

the Group has the right to direct the 
use of the identified asset throughout 
the period of use. The Group assesses 
whether it has the right to direct ‘how 
and for what purpose’ the asset is used 
throughout the period of use 

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Measurement and recognition of 
leases as a lessee 
At lease commencement date, the 
Group recognises a right-of-use asset 
and a lease liability on the consolidated 
statement of financial position. 
The right-of-use asset is measured 
at cost, which is made up of the initial 
measurement of the lease liability, any 
initial direct costs incurred by the Group, 
an estimate of any costs to dismantle 
and remove the asset at the end of the 
lease, and any lease payments made in 
advance of the lease commencement 
date (net of any incentives received).

The Group depreciates the right-of-use 
assets on a straight-line basis from 
the lease commencement date to the 
earlier of the end of the useful life of 
the right-of-use asset or the end of the 
lease term. The Group also assesses the 
right-of-use asset for impairment when 
such indicators exist.

At the commencement date, the Group 
measures the lease liability at the 
present value of the lease payments 
unpaid at that date, discounted using the 
interest rate implicit in the lease if that 
rate is readily available or the Group’s 
incremental borrowing rate. 

Lease payments included in the 
measurement of the lease liability are 
made up of fixed payments (including 
in substance fixed), variable payments 
based on an index or rate, amounts 
expected to be payable under a 
residual value guarantee and payments 
arising from options reasonably certain 
to be exercised.

Subsequent to initial measurement, the 
liability will be reduced for payments 
made and increased for interest. It is 
remeasured to reflect any reassessment 
or modification, or if there are changes in 
in-substance fixed payments.

When the lease liability is remeasured, 
the corresponding adjustment is 
reflected in the right-of-use asset, or 
profit and loss if the right-of-use asset 
is already reduced to zero. 

The Group has elected to account 
for short-term leases and leases of 
low-value assets using the practical 
expedients. Instead of recognising a 
right-of-use asset and lease liability, 
the payments in relation to these are 
recognised as an expense in profit or 
loss on a straight-line basis over the 
lease term.

On the consolidated statement of 
financial position, right-of-use assets 
have been presented as non-current 
assets and lease liabilities have been 
included in trade and other payables.

Impairment of non-financial assets
Assets that have an indefinite useful life 
– for example, goodwill – are not subject 
to amortisation and are tested at least 
annually for impairment and whenever 
there is an indication that the asset may 
be impaired. Assets that are subject to 
amortisation are reviewed for impairment 
whenever events or changes in 
circumstances indicate that the carrying 
amount may not be recoverable.

An impairment loss is recognised for the 
amount by which the asset’s carrying 
amount exceeds its recoverable amount. 
The recoverable amount is the higher 
of an asset’s fair value less costs to 
sell and value in use. For the purposes 
of assessing impairment, assets are 
grouped at the lowest levels for which 
there are separately identifiable 
cash flows (cash-generating units). 
Impairment losses are recognised 
immediately in profit or loss.

Non-financial assets other than 
goodwill that suffered an impairment 
are reviewed for possible reversal 
of the impairment at each reporting 
date. Where an impairment loss is 
reversed, it is reversed to the extent that 
the increased carrying amount does 
not exceed the carrying amount that 
would have been determined had no 
impairment loss been recognised in prior 
years. A reversal of an impairment loss is 
recognised immediately in profit or loss.

Classification and initial 
measurement of financial assets 
Except for those trade receivables that 
do not contain a significant financing 
component and are measured at the 
transaction price in accordance with 
IFRS 15, all financial assets are initially 
measured at fair value adjusted for 
transaction costs (where applicable). 

Financial assets, other than those 
designated and effective as hedging 
instruments, are classified into the 
following categories:

•  amortised cost; 

• 

• 

fair value through profit or loss 
(FVTPL); and 

fair value through other 
comprehensive income (FVOCI).

The classification is determined by both: 

• 

• 

the entity’s business model for 
managing the financial asset; and 

the contractual cash flow 
characteristics of the financial asset.

All income and expenses relating to 
financial assets that are recognised 
in profit or loss are presented within 
finance costs, finance income or other 
financial items, except for impairment 
of trade receivables which is presented 
within other expenses.

Subsequent measurement of 
financial assets 
Financial assets at amortised cost 
Financial assets are measured at 
amortised cost if the assets meet the 
following conditions (and are not 
designated as FVTPL): 

Financial instruments
Recognition and derecognition 
Financial assets and financial liabilities 
are recognised when the Group becomes 
a party to the contractual provisions of 
the financial instrument.

• 

• 

Financial assets are derecognised when 
the contractual rights to the cash flows 
from the financial asset expire, or when 
the financial asset and substantially all 
the risks and rewards are transferred. 
A financial liability is derecognised when 
it is extinguished, discharged, cancelled 
or expires.

they are held within a business model 
whose objective is to hold the financial 
assets and collect its contractual cash 
flows; and 

the contractual terms of the financial 
assets give rise to cash flows that 
are solely payments of principal and 
interest on the principal amount 
outstanding.

After initial recognition, these are 
measured at amortised cost using the 
effective interest method. Discounting is 
omitted where the effect of discounting 
is immaterial. The Group’s cash and 
cash equivalents, trade and most other 
receivables fall into this category of 
financial instruments.

75

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Financial statementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements continued
for the year ended 31 December 2020

Share capital and share premium
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. 
Incremental costs directly attributable 
to the issue of new shares or options are 
shown in equity as a deduction, net of 
tax, from the proceeds. The nominal 
value of shares issued is classified as 
share capital and the amounts paid 
over the nominal value in respect of 
share issues, net of related costs, is 
classified as share premium.

Share-based payment reserve
The share-based payment reserve 
relates to a cumulative charge made 
in respect of share options granted by 
the Company to the Group’s employees 
under its employee share option plans.

Capital redemption reserve
The capital redemption reserve relates 
to the repurchase and subsequent 
cancellation of issued ordinary 
share capital.

Merger relief reserve
The merger relief reserve relates to 
the issue of shares as consideration for 
acquisitions of direct or indirect 100% 
owned subsidiaries within the Group.

Translation reserve
Exchange differences relating to the 
translation of the results and net assets 
of the Group’s foreign operations 
from their functional currencies to 
the Group’s presentation currency of 
GBP, are recognised directly in other 
comprehensive income and accumulated 
in the translation reserve.

Retained earnings
Retained earnings include all current and 
prior period retained profits/losses. 

The Group assess impairment of trade 
receivables on a collective basis as they 
possess shared credit risk characteristics 
they have been grouped based on the 
days past due.

Classification and measurement of 
financial liabilities
The Group’s financial liabilities include 
borrowings, trade and other payables 
and derivative financial instruments.

Financial liabilities are initially measured 
at fair value, and, where applicable, 
adjusted for transaction costs unless the 
Group designated a financial liability at 
fair value through profit or loss. 

Subsequently, financial liabilities are 
measured at amortised cost using 
the effective interest method except 
for derivatives and financial liabilities 
designated at FVTPL, which are carried 
subsequently at fair value with gains 
or losses recognised in the profit or 
loss (other than derivative financial 
instruments that are designated and 
effective as hedging instruments).

Trade payables
Trade payables are obligations to 
pay for goods or services that have 
been acquired in the ordinary course 
of business from suppliers. Accounts 
payable are classified as current 
liabilities if payment is due within one 
year or less. If not, they are presented as 
non-current liabilities.

Trade payables are recognised initially 
at fair value and subsequently measured 
at amortised cost using the effective 
interest method.

Cash and cash equivalents
In the consolidated statement of cash 
flows, cash and cash equivalents includes 
cash in hand, deposits held at call with 
banks and other short-term highly liquid 
investments with original maturities of 
three months or less.

Borrowings
Borrowings are recognised initially at fair 
value, net of transaction costs incurred. 
Borrowings are subsequently carried at 
amortised cost; any difference between 
the proceeds (net of transaction costs) 
and the redemption value is recognised 
in the consolidated income statement 
over the period of the borrowings using 
the effective interest method.

3 Summary of significant 
accounting policies continued
Financial instruments continued
Subsequent measurement of 
financial assets continued
Financial assets at fair value through 
profit or loss (FVTPL) 
Financial assets that are held within a 
different business model other than ‘hold 
to collect’ or ‘hold to collect and sell’ 
are categorised at fair value through 
profit and loss. Further, irrespective of 
business model, financial assets whose 
contractual cash flows are not solely 
payments of principal and interest are 
accounted for at FVTPL. 

Assets in this category are measured 
at fair value with gains or losses 
recognised in profit or loss. The fair 
values of financial assets in this category 
are determined by reference to active 
market transactions or using a valuation 
technique where no active market exists.

Investments
As part of the sale transaction of the 
RTLS business unit on 31 December 
2018, the Group holds a rollover equity 
investment in Abyssinian Topco Limited 
(registered number: 11650137) which 
following the transaction, is the parent 
company of the RTLS SmartSpace 
business unit.

The Group has made the irrevocable 
election to account for the investment 
in Abyssinian Topco Limited at fair value 
through other comprehensive income 
(FVOCI). In the current financial year, 
the fair value was determined in line 
with the requirements of IFRS 9, which 
does not allow for measurement at cost. 

Trade receivables
Trade receivables are amounts due from 
customers for products sold or services 
performed in the ordinary course of 
business. If collection is expected in one 
year or less, they are classified as current 
assets. If not, they are presented as 
non-current assets.

The Group makes use of a simplified 
approach in accounting for trade and 
other receivables as well as contract 
assets and records the loss allowance 
as lifetime expected credit losses. These 
are the expected shortfalls in contractual 
cash flows, considering the potential for 
default at any point during the life of 
the financial instrument. In calculating, 
the Group uses its historical experience, 
external indicators and forward-looking 
information to calculate the expected 
credit losses using a provision matrix. 

76

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020 
Revenue recognition
For each identified significant 
performance obligation, management 
are required to determine which 
obligations meet the criteria to 
recognise revenue over time. As revenue 
from fixed price services agreements 
is recognised over time, the amount 
of revenue recognised in a reporting 
period depends on the extent to which 
the performance obligation has been 
satisfied. This requires an estimate of 
the time and value to deliver the services 
to be provided, based on historical 
experience with similar contracts. 
In a similar way, recognising revenue 
requires the estimated number of hours 
required to complete the promised work.

Business combinations 
On 21 December 2020 the Group 
acquired OSPInsight International Inc. 
("OSPI") for a total consideration of 
up to $8.75 million. In accounting for 
business combinations the Directors 
have determined the valuation of 
intangibles through estimates about 
future revenues, costs and cash flows 
of the Group. Additionally, the Directors 
have estimated the fair value of 
contingent consideration associated 
with the OSPI acquisition.

4 Critical accounting judgements 
and key sources of estimation 
and uncertainty
When preparing the financial 
statements, management makes 
a number of judgements, estimates 
and assumptions about the recognition 
and measurement of assets, liabilities, 
income and expenses.

Significant management judgements
The following are the judgements 
made by management in applying the 
accounting policies of the Group that 
have the most significant effect on the 
financial statements.

Capitalisation of development costs
The point at which development costs 
meet the criteria for capitalisation is 
critically dependent on management’s 
judgement of the point at which 
technical and commercial feasibility 
is demonstrable. The carrying amount 
of capitalised development costs 
at 31 December 2020 is £1.8 million 
(2019: £1.5 million). After capitalisation, 
management monitors whether the 
recognition requirements continue to be 
met and whether there are any indicators 
that capitalised costs may be impaired.

Revenue recognition
Significant management judgement 
is applied in determining the distinct 
performance obligations included within 
contracts involving multiple deliverables.

Deferred tax
A deferred tax asset is recognised where 
the Group considers it probable that 
future tax profits will be available against 
which the tax credit will be utilised in the 
future. This specifically applies to tax 
losses and to outstanding vested share 
options at the statement of financial 
position date. In estimating the amount 
of the deferred tax asset that should 
be recognised, the Directors make 
judgements based on current budgets 
and forecasts about the amount of future 
taxable profits and the timings of when 
these will be realised. No deferred tax 
asset is currently recognised.

Business combinations
On 21 December 2020 the Group 
acquired OSPInsight International Inc. 
("OSPI") for a total consideration of 
up to $8.75 million. In accounting for 
business combinations the Directors 
have exercised judgement in identifying 
the intangibles acquired under the 
business combination.

Estimating uncertainty
The Group makes estimates and 
assumptions concerning the future. 
The resulting accounting estimates 
will, by definition, seldom equal the 
related actual results. The estimates 
and assumptions that have a significant 
risk of causing a material adjustment 
to the carrying amounts of assets and 
liabilities within the next financial year 
are addressed below.

Amortisation and impairment 
of development costs
Capitalised development costs are 
amortised over a three year period 
which is management’s estimate of 
the useful lives of current development 
projects. In reaching this conclusion, 
management have made assumptions in 
respect of future customer requirements 
and developments within the industry. 
These estimates have a high level of 
uncertainty and are matters outside 
of management’s control. 

The Group reviews capitalised 
development costs for impairment 
annually in accordance with the 
accounting policy stated in note 3. 
In performing the impairment review, 
management are required to make 
assumptions of the future cash flows 
generated from the software products. 
This includes consideration of both the 
current business pipeline and estimations 
beyond the existing pipeline. Estimation 
uncertainty relates to assumptions 
about future operating results and the 
determination of a suitable discount rate.

77

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Financial statementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements continued
for the year ended 31 December 2020

5 Business information
5.1 Operating segments
Management provides information reported to the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) for the purpose of assessing 
performance and allocating resources. The CODM is the Chief Executive Officer. 

The business delivers software solutions that integrate data from any source – geographic, real-time asset, GPS, location, 
corporate and external cloud-based sources – into a live geospatial common operating picture, empowering all users in the 
customer’s organisation to access, input and analyse operational intelligence to proactively manage their networks, respond 
quickly to emergency events and effectively manage day-to-day operations. These geospatial operations are reported to the 
CODM as a single business unit.

5.2 Revenue by type 
The following table presents the different revenue streams of the IQGeo Group.

Revenue by stream 

Subscription 

Maintenance and support 

Recurring IQGeo product revenue 

Software 

Services 

Non-recurring IQGeo product revenue 

Total IQGeo product revenue 

Geospatial services from third party products 

Total revenue 

2020 
£’000 

1,860 

1,335 

3,195 

299 

3,846 

4,145 

7,340 

1,815 

9,155 

% of total 
revenue 

2019 
£’000 

of total 

Year on 
% revenue  year growth

20% 

15% 

35% 

3% 

42% 

45% 

80% 

20% 

100% 

381 

1,251 

1,632 

1,589 

2,328 

3,917 

5,549 

2,257 

7,806 

5% 

16% 

21% 

20% 

30% 

50% 

71% 

29% 

100% 

388%

7%

96%

(81)%

65%

6%

32%

(20)%

17%

5.3 Geographical areas of continuing operations
The Board and management team also review the revenues on a geographical basis, based around the regions where the Group 
has its significant subsidiaries or markets.

The Group’s revenue from external customers in the Group’s domicile, the UK, and its major worldwide markets have been 
identified on the basis of the customers’ geographical location. Non-current assets are allocated based on their physical location.

The following table represents the Group’s continuing operational revenue and non-current assets by geographical region:

UK 

Europe 

USA 

Canada 

Japan 

Rest of World 

Revenue 

Non-current assets

2020 
£’000 

316 

146 

5,990 

1,233 

1,437 

33 

2019 
£’000 

95 

169 

5,897 

1,164 

461 

20 

2020 
£’000 

1,927 

— 

8,705 

2 

2 

— 

2019 
£’000

3,630

1

121

2

1

—

9,155 

7,806 

10,636 

3,755

The main country of operation of the Group is the United States of America as this is where the majority of revenue is generated.

2020 revenues include £1.1 million from income deferred at the beginning of the period (2019: £0.9 million) relating to performance 
obligations satisfied overtime.

Contract liabilities arising as a result of the OSPI acquisition were £1.4 million.

5.4 Information about major customers of the continuing operations
During 2020, the Group had one customer who generated revenues of greater than 10% of total Geospatial revenue. £1.6 million 
was generated from one US customer.

During 2019, the Group had one customer who generated revenues of greater than 10% of total Geospatial revenue. £1.8 million 
was generated from one US customer.

78

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6 Acquisitions
On 21 December 2020 the Group acquired 100% of the equity instruments of OSPInsight International Inc. ("OSPI"), a business 
based in Utah, USA, thereby obtaining control. 

Details of the business combination are as follows:

Fair value of the consideration transferred 

Amount settled in cash 

Amount settled in shares 

Fair value of deferred consideration 

Fair value of contingent consideration 

Total 

Recognised amounts of identifiable net assets 

Right-of-use assets 

Intangible assets 

Total non-current assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Total current assets 

Lease obligations 

Total non-current liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Lease obligations 

Total current liabilities  

Identifiable net assets 

Goodwill on acquisition 

Consideration settled in cash 

Cash acquired 

Net cash flow from acquisition 

£’000

3,998

757

746

746

6,247

71

2,656

2,727

8

702

710

(34)

(34)

(1,573)

(37)

(1,610)

1,793

4,454

3,998

(8)

3,990

Consideration transferred 
The acquisition of OSPI was settled through cash payment of £4.0 million and through issue of 923,294 ordinary 2p shares of 
IQGeo Group plc, to the sellers of OSPI.

The deferred consideration will be satisfied by cash payment of $538,000 with the balance settled through issue of shares in 
IQGeo Group plc with the deferred consideration fully settled on 21 December 2021. 

The purchase agreement included an additional consideration of up to $1.1 million subject to achievement of defined levels of 
recurring revenue during the year ended 31 December 2021. Management anticipate this earn out will be settled in full with 
amounts payable in January 2022.

Identifiable net assets
The fair value of the trade and other receivables acquired as part of the business combination amounted to £702,000, with a gross 
contractual amount of £723,000. As of the acquisition date, the Group’s best estimate of the contractual cash flow not expected to 
be collected amounted to £21,000.

OSPI’s contribution to the Group results
OSPI contributed £60,000 of revenue and £1,000 of profit to the consolidated income during the period 21 December 2020 to 
31 December 2020. 

If OSPI had been acquired on 1 Jan 2020 the Group revenues for the year would increase by £2.9 million and the loss for the year 
would reduce by £0.1 million.

79

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Financial statements 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
for the year ended 31 December 2020

7 Discontinued operations
On 31 December 2018, the Group disposed of its RTLS SmartSpace business unit for a consideration of up to £35.0 million with 
£30.0 million paid in cash on completion (subject to adjustments for net debt and net working capital) in addition to a £2.0 million 
rollover investment. The conditions required for £3.0 million of contingent consideration to become payable were not met.

The following information is attributable to the RTLS SmartSpace business unit:

7.1 Consolidated income statement for the year ended 31 December 2020

Operating expenses 

Profit from discontinued operations prior to gain on disposal 

Gain on disposal of the RTLS SmartSpace business unit 

Profit/(loss) from discontinued operations 

The gain on disposal of the RTLS SmartSpace business unit discontinued operations is summarised as follows;

Consideration received or receivable: 

Amounts receivable on finalisation of completion accounts 

Total disposal consideration 

Transaction costs incurred 

Accrued bonuses in respect of the transaction completion 

Gain on disposal of the RTLS SmartSpace business unit 

7.2 Cash flows from discontinued operations

Cash received on sale of the RTLS SmartSpace business unit 

Disposal costs in relation to the RTLS SmartSpace business unit 

Total net cash inflow/(outflow) from investing activities: 

8 Employee information
8.1 Employee numbers 
The number of people as at 31 December and the average monthly number of people employed during the year,  
including Executive Directors, was:

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000

— 

— 

— 

— 

161

161

242

403

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

214

214

38

(10)

242

2020 
£’000 

— 

— 

— 

2019 
£’000

1,060

(1,839)

(779)

By activity 

Technical consultants 

Sales & marketing 

Research & development 

Administration 

By geography 

United Kingdom 

Europe 

North America 

Asia  

80

Actual number of  
people as at  
31 December 

Average monthly 
number of people

2020 
Number 

2019 
Number 

2020 
Number 

2019 
Number

36 

29 

20 

11 

96 

21 

23 

16 

11 

71 

24 

19 

15 

10 

68 

20

24

13

11

68

2020 
Number 

2019 
Number 

2020 
Number 

2019 
Number

18 

2 

72 

4 

96 

17 

4 

47 

3 

71 

16 

3 

46 

3 

68 

17

4

44

3

68

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 
£’000 

8,169 

638 

340 

130 

2019 
£’000

7,872

523

355

102

9,277 

8,852

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000

7 

7 

(8) 

(97) 

(105) 

(98) 

72

72

—

(10)

(10)

62

2019 
£’000

815

57

228

221

238

(38)

110

136

2019 
£’000

—

136

136

8.2 Employee benefits 
The aggregate employee benefit expense, including Executive Directors, comprised:

Wages and salaries 

Social security costs 

Contributions to defined contribution pension arrangements 

Share-based payments 

Total aggregate employee benefits 

9 Finance income and costs 

Interest income from cash and cash equivalents 

Finance income 

Bank loan interest 

Interest expense for lease arrangements 

Finance costs 

Net finance costs 

10 Loss before tax: analysis of expenses by nature
10.1 Expenses by nature of continuing operations
The following items have been charged/(credited) to the consolidated income statement in arriving at a gain before tax:

Amortisation of other intangible assets 

Depreciation of owned property, plant and equipment 

Depreciation of right-of-use assets 

Lease rental charges – land and buildings  

Research & development costs expensed 

Net foreign currency gains 

Unrealised foreign exchange losses on intercompany trading balances 

Non-recurring items 

10.2 Non-recurring items 

Acquisition costs 

Capital reduction costs 

Total non-recurring items 

Notes 

13 

14 

15 

21 

10.2 

2020 
£’000 

1,002 

68 

301 

242 

320 

(14) 

43 

289 

2020 
£’000 

289 

— 

289 

Acquisition costs
On 21 December 2020 the Group acquired OSPInsight International Inc. Costs of acquisition have been expensed during the year.

Capital reduction
On 2 August 2019, the Company announced a proposed tender offer to repurchase up to a maximum of 28,260,869 of the 
Company's Ordinary Shares at a price of 46 pence per Ordinary Share. Following approval of the tender offer by a General 
Meeting of shareholders on 22 August 2019, the tender offer completed on 30 August 2019, resulting in the share capital reducing 
by 23,803,690 and £10,950,000 of surplus funds being returned to shareholders in September 2019.  

81

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Financial statements 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
for the year ended 31 December 2020

10 Loss before tax: analysis of expenses by nature continued
10.3 Auditors’ remuneration
During the year, the Group (including its overseas subsidiaries) obtained the following services from the Company’s auditor and 
its associates:

Fees payable to the Group’s auditor for the audit of: 

Parent Company and consolidated financial statements 

Financial statements of subsidiaries, pursuant to legislation 

Total audit fees 

Fees payable to the Group’s auditor for other services: 

Tax advisory 

Audit related assurance services 

Other services 

Total non-audit fees 

Total auditors’ remuneration 

The auditor of IQGeo Group plc is Grant Thornton UK LLP.

11 Income tax
11.1 Income tax recognised in the consolidated income statement

Current tax 

Corporation tax 

Adjustment in respect of prior year 

Foreign tax 

Total current tax credit 

Deferred tax – continuing operations 

Origination and reversal of temporary differences 

Total deferred tax charge 

Total income tax credit for the year  

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000

85 

12 

97 

43 

16 

6 

65 

162 

70

10

80

17

21

—

38

118

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000

(399) 

18 

— 

(381) 

66 

66 

(315) 

—

(118)

—

(118)

54

54

(64)

The tax credit differs from the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK for the year of 19% (2019: 19%) for the following reasons:

Loss before tax – continuing operations 

Gain before tax from discontinued operations 

Total gain before tax 

Loss before tax multiplied by the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 19.0% (2019: 19%) 

Tax effects of: 

Expenses not deductible for tax purposes   

Additional overseas tax deduction 

Utilisation of previously unrecognised tax losses 

Unrecognised deferred tax movements 

Tax unprovided/(overprovided) in prior years 

Research & development tax credits – prior years 

Difference on tax treatment of share options – unrecognised 

Differential on overseas tax rates 

Total income tax debit/(credit) 

82

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000

(4,426) 

(6,234)

— 

403

(4,426) 

(5,831)

(841) 

(1,108)

318 

(162) 

— 

806 

18 

(399) 

25 

(80) 

(315) 

16

(77)

(24)

1,371

(118)

—

19

(143)

(64)

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11.2 Factors that may affect future tax charges
The Group has tax losses of £19.3 million (2019: £17.6 million) that are available for offset against future taxable profits of those 
subsidiary companies in which the tax losses arose. Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of these losses as they 
may not be used to offset taxable profits elsewhere in the Group, and they have arisen in subsidiaries whose future taxable profits 
are uncertain. No deferred tax has been recognised on the unremitted earnings of overseas subsidiaries, because the earnings are 
continually reinvested by the Group and no tax is expected to be payable on them in the foreseeable future.

The deferred tax balances have been measured at 19%, based on the current UK tax rate.

11.3 Deferred tax
The movement in deferred tax in the consolidated statement of financial position during the year is as follows:

Deferred income  
tax assets 

Deferred income 
tax liabilities

At 1 January 

Deferred tax charged to the income statement 

At 31 December 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

The components of deferred tax included in the consolidated statement of financial position are as follows:

Development costs capitalised 

Total deferred income tax liabilities 

2020 
£’000 

(285) 

(66) 

(351) 

2020 
£’000 

(351) 

(351) 

2019 
£’000

(231)

(54)

(285)

2019 
£’000

(285)

(285)

Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of the following items because it is not probable that future taxable profits 
will be available against which the Group can utilise the benefits:

Tax losses carried forward 

Equity-settled share options temporary differences 

Total unrecognised deferred tax assets 

12 Earnings per share (EPS)

Earnings attributable to Ordinary Shareholders 

Loss from continuing operations (£'000) 

Gain from discontinued operations (£'000) 

(Loss)/gain from continuing and discontinued operations (£'000)  

Number of shares 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000

3,766 

3,396

18 

8

3,784 

3,404

2020  

2019 

(4,111) 

(6,170)

— 

403

(4,111) 

(5,767)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of basic EPS (’000) 

50,195 

65,977

Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares:  

– Share options (’000) 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of diluted EPS (’000) 

Continuing operations EPS 

Basic and diluted EPS (pence)  

Discontinued operations EPS 

Basic and diluted EPS (pence) 

Continuing and discontinued operations EPS 

Basic and diluted EPS (pence) 

1,002 

67

51,197 

66,044

(8.2) 

(9.4)

— 

0.6

(8.2) 

(8.7)

83

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Financial statements 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
for the year ended 31 December 2020

12 Earnings per share (EPS) continued
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing profit/(loss) for the period attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company by 
the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. For diluted earnings per share, the weighted average 
number of shares is adjusted to allow for the effects of all dilutive share options and warrants outstanding at the end of the year. 
Options have no dilutive effect in loss-making years and are therefore not classified as dilutive for Discontinued and Total EPS since 
their conversion to ordinary shares does not decrease earnings per share or increase loss per share from continuing operations. 

The Group also presents an adjusted diluted earnings per share figure which excludes share-based payments charge, unrealised 
foreign exchange gains/(losses) on intercompany trading balances and non-recurring items from the measurement of loss for 
the period.

Continuing operations 

Notes 

2020 

2019

Continued earnings for the purposes of diluted EPS being net loss  
attributable to equity holders of the parent company (£’000) 

Adjustments:  

Reversal of share-based payments charge (£’000) 

Unrealised foreign exchange gains/(losses) on intercompany trading balances (£’000)  

Reversal of non-recurring items (£’000) 

Net adjustments (£’000) 

Adjusted earnings (£’000) 

Adjusted diluted EPS from continuing operations (pence) 

(4,111) 

(6,170)

130 

43 

289 

462 

102

110

136

348

(3,649) 

(5,822)

(7.3) 

(8.8)

10 

The adjusted EPS information is considered to provide a fairer representation of the Group’s trading performance. Options have no 
dilutive effect in loss-making years.

13 Intangible assets

Cost  

At 1 January 2019 

Additions 

At 31 December 2019 

Additions 

Additions as a result of acquisition 

Effect of movements in exchange rates 

At 31 December 2020 

Accumulated amortisation 

At 1 January 2019 

Charge for the year 

At 31 December 2019 

Charge for the year 

At 31 December 2020 

Net book amount 

At 31 December 2020 

At 31 December 2019 

Acquired 
customer 
Goodwill  relationships 
£’000 

£’000 

Acquired 
software 
products 
£’000 

  Capitalised 
product 
Acquired  development 
costs 
£’000 

brands 
£’000 

Software 
£’000 

Total 
£’000

2,970 

— 

2,970 

— 

4,454 

(51) 

— 

— 

— 

— 

2,118 

(46) 

7,373 

2,072 

(2,970) 

— 

(2,970) 

— 

(2,970) 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

480 

(10) 

470 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

4,403 

2,072 

— 

— 

470 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

58 

(2) 

56 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

56 

— 

6,447 

1,074 

7,521 

1,305 

— 

— 

22 

102 

124 

2 

— 

— 

9,439

1,176

10,615

1,307

7,110 

(109)

8,826 

126 

18,923

(5,234) 

(788) 

(6,022) 

(961) 

— 

(8,204)

(27) 

(27) 

(41) 

(815)

(9,019)

(1,002)

(6,983) 

(68) 

(10,021)

1,843 

1,499 

58 

97 

8,902

1,596

On 21 December 2020, the Group acquired 100% of the equity instruments of OSPInsight International Inc. ("OSPI"), a business based in 
Utah, USA, thereby obtaining control. Goodwill, acquired customer relationships, acquired software products and acquired brands have 
been recognised following the business combination. In future periods Goodwill will be subject to an annual impairment test and the 
acquired customer relationships, acquired software products and acquired brands will be amortised over their useful economic life. 

Capitalised product development costs relate to expenditure that can be applied to a plan or design for the production of new 
or substantial improvements to software products. The Group is loss-making and this is an indicator for potential impairment 
of development costs. Management have completed impairment reviews through estimating the future discounted cash flows to be 
generated from these assets and concluded that no impairment is required as the cash flows exceeded the carrying value of the asset.

The remaining average amortisation period for capitalised product development costs is 2 years. The software assets represent assets 
purchased from third parties. Goodwill, acquired customer relationships and acquired software products relate to the OSPI acquisition 
(see note 6).

84

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14 Property, plant and equipment

Cost  

At 1 January 2019 

Effect of movements in exchange rates 

Additions 

Disposals  

At 31 December 2019 

Effect of movements in exchange rates 

Additions 

Disposals 

At 31 December 2020 

Accumulated depreciation 

At 1 January 2019 

Effect of movements in exchange rates 

Charge for the year 

Disposals 

At 31 December 2019 

Effect of movements in exchange rates 

Charge for the year 

Disposals 

At 31 December 2020 

Net book amount 

At 31 December 2020 

At 31 December 2019 

15 Right-of-use assets 
Details of the Group’s right-of-use assets and their carrying amount are as follows:

Cost 

At 1 January 

Effect of movements in exchange rates 

Additions 

Lease related to acquisition 

Disposal 

Cost at 31 December 

Depreciation 

At 1 January 

Effect of movements in exchange rates 

Charge for the year 

Disposal  

Depreciation at 31 December 

Net book amount at 31 December 

  Fixtures and   Computer 
fittings  equipment  
£’000 
£’000 

Total 
£’000

206 

(7) 

7 

(25) 

181 

(5) 

147 

(160) 

163 

176 

(4) 

49 

(35) 

186 

(4) 

18 

(7) 

193 

382

(11)

56

(60)

367

(9)

165

(167)

 356

(180) 

(118) 

(298)

7 

(16) 

25 

7 

(41) 

35 

14

(57)

60

(164) 

(117) 

(281)

(9) 

(27) 

160 

(40) 

123 

17 

2 

(41) 

7 

(7)

(68)

167

(149) 

(189)

44 

69 

167

86

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000

492 

(66) 

1,770 

71 

(492) 

1,775 

502

(10)

—

—

—

492

(419) 

(198)

20 

(301) 

492 

(208) 

1,567 

7

(228)

—

(419)

73

85

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Financial statements 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
for the year ended 31 December 2020

16 Investments
At 31 December 2020, the Group holds a rollover investment in Abyssinian Topco Limited as part of the consideration for the sale of 
the RTLS SmartSpace business unit on 31 December 2018. Abyssinian Topco Limited is a UK registered company (company number 
11650137) and is the parent company of Ubisense Limited (company number 04489603) which along with its subsidiary companies, 
comprise the RTLS SmartSpace business unit.

Investment as 31 December 2019 

Fair value adjustment 

Reclassification as current asset held for sale 

Investment as 31 December 2020 

£’000

2,000

500

(2,500)

—

IQGeo Group plc hold 5.4% (2019: 5.3%) of the ordinary share capital of Abyssinian Topco Limited.

On 29 December 2020, the Group entered into an agreement to sell its shares in Abyssinian Topco Limited during January 2021 
for a consideration of £2.5 million. As at 31 December 2020, the investment has been reclassified as a current asset held for sale 
within the consolidated statement of financial position at a value of £2.5 million.

17 Trade and other receivables

Trade receivables, gross 

Allowances for expected credit losses 

Trade receivables, net 

Amounts recoverable on contracts 

Other receivables 

Prepayments 

VAT and taxation receivable 

Total trade and other receivables 

Notes 

2020 
£’000 

1,888 

2019 
£’000

1,365

17.1 

17.2 

(31) 

(4)

1,857 

1,361

457 

70 

466 

— 

336

68

540

48

2,850 

2,353

All amounts disclosed are short term. The carrying value of trade receivables is considered a reasonable approximation of 
fair value. Expected credit losses are not material.

The following disclosures are in respect of trade receivables that are either impaired or past due. The individually impaired 
receivables mainly relate to customers who are in unexpectedly difficult economic situations and are assessed on a 
customer-by-customer basis following detailed review of the particular circumstances. To the extent they have not been 
specifically provided against, the trade receivables are considered to be of sound credit rating.

17.1 Movement in allowance for expected credit losses

At 1 January 

Amounts written off in the year 

Allowance acquired 

Allowance released 

Allowance made 

At 31 December 

17.2 Ageing of past due but not impaired receivables

Neither past due nor impaired 

Past due but not impaired: 

0 to 90 days overdue 

More than 90 days overdue 

Total 

86

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000

(4) 

— 

(21) 

— 

(6) 

(31) 

2020 
£’000 

1,666 

191 

— 

—

35

—

—

(39)

(4)

2019 
£’000

1,173

188

—

1,857 

1,361

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18 Cash and cash equivalents

Cash at bank and in hand 

Cash and cash equivalents 

2020 
£’000 

11,078 

11,078 

2019 
£’000

13,053

13,053

Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank overnight deposit rates. Short-term cash deposits earn interest 
at fixed rates for the term of the deposit.

The composition of cash and cash equivalents by currency is as follows:

By currency 

British Pound (GBP) 

Euro (EUR) 

US Dollar (USD) 

Japanese Yen (JPY) 

Canadian Dollar (CAD) 

Cash and cash equivalents 

19 Trade and other payables

Deferred income 

Trade payables 

Trade accruals 

Other taxation and social security 

Deferred acquisition consideration 

Other payables 

Total trade and other payables 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000

8,951 

10,083

23 

745 

486 

873 

373

1,936

392

269

11,078 

13,053

2020 
£’000 

2,833 

74 

2019 
£’000

1,118

272

1,741 

1,428

430 

746 

4 

317

—

106

5,828 

3,241

Notes 

6 

All amounts disclosed are short term. The carrying value of trade payables is considered a reasonable approximation of fair value.

20 Bank loans
In April 2020, IQGeo America Inc, a subsidiary of IQGeo Group plc, applied for and received a loan of $819,000 under the USA 
CARES Act’s “Paycheck Protection Program” in order to support the USA operations during the uncertainty caused by the impact 
of the global Covid-19 pandemic. The loan was provided by HSBC Bank USA and will accrue interest at a rate of 1.0% p.a. The loan 
is repayable in 18 monthly instalments commencing in August 2021.

21 Lease obligation
The Group has measured lease liabilities at the present value of the remaining lease payments, discounted using the Group’s 
incremental borrowing rate at the date of initial application.

Details of the Group’s liability in respect of right-of-use assets and their carrying amount are as follows:

At 1 January 

Effect of movements in exchange rates 

New leases entered into during the year 

Lease related to acquisition 

Finance costs incurred 

Payments made during the year 

At 31 December 

Presented as: 

Lease liability payable within 1 year 

Lease liability payable in more than 1 year  

At 31 December 

2020 
£’000 

79 

(76) 

1,753 

71 

97 

2019 
£’000

309

1

—

—

7

(78) 

(238)

1,846 

208 

1,638 

1,846 

79

79

—

79

87

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Financial statements 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
for the year ended 31 December 2020

21 Lease obligation continued
During the year the Group commenced a 7 year lease running to February 2028 on new premises in Denver as the lease on the 
existing premises in Denver ended on 30 April 2020. 

The OSPI business acquired during the year operates from premises in Utah which are leased until 31 January 2023.

The lease liability consists of £2.2 million of lease payments after deduction of £0.4 million of future finance charges. 

Leases as lessee
The Group maintains short-term office rental agreements within Germany, Japan and the UK. The leases entered into are 12 
months or less and the Group has elected to apply the practical expedient permitted under IFRS 16 to not recognise a right-of-use 
asset and lease liability in respect of these leases due to their short-term nature. The 2020 operating expense presented within the 
consolidated income statement includes £242,000 of rent expense in respect of these leases. The future obligations for the new 
short-term leases are reported within the table below. 

The Group enters into these arrangements as these are a cost-efficient way of obtaining the short-term benefits of these assets.

The Group’s future aggregate minimum lease payments under non-cancellable short-term leases are as follows:

No later than one year 

Total 

Land and  
buildings  
2020 
£’000 

Land and 
buildings 
2019 
£’000

160 

160 

231

231

The above table reflects the committed cash payments under short-term leases, rather than the expected charge to the 
consolidated income statement in the relevant periods. 

22 Share capital and premium

Balance at 1 January 2019 

Issued under share-based payment plans  

Capital reduction 

Repurchase and cancellation of shares 

Change in year 

Balance at 31 December 2019 

Issued under share-based payment plans  

Issued on placing to institutional investors   

Issued as part consideration for acquisition 

Balance at 31 December 2020 

  Number of 
ordinary  
shares 
 of £0.02 each 

Share 
capital 
 £’000 

Share  
premium 
£’000 

Merger 
relief 
reserve 
£’000 

 73,087,904 

1,462 

46,375 

219,215 

— 

4 

— 

27 

(28,948) 

 (23,803,690) 

(476) 

— 

 (23,584,475) 

(472) 

(28,921) 

 49,503,429 

990 

17,454 

90,657 

  6,794,872 

  923,294 

2 

136 

18 

10 

5,030 

— 

 57,312,252 

1,146 

22,494 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

739 

739 

Total 
£’000

47,837

31

(28,948)

(476)

(29,393)

18,444

12

5,166

757

24,379

The Company has one class of ordinary shares which carry no right to fixed income.

Shares issued by placing during 2020 raised gross cash of £5.3 million with issue costs of £0.1 million incurred.

Where shares have been issued as part of the consideration for the acquisition of OSPI, excess proceeds over nominal value are 
recognised in a merger relief reserve.

88

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23 Share-based payments: options 
23.1 Equity-settled share-based payment arrangements
The Group operates a number of plans to award options over shares in the Company to incentivise high performing key employees 
of the Group periodically. 

The options generally vest evenly over three years on the anniversary from the date of the grant or entirely on the third 
anniversary from the date of grant, depending on continuing service during the vesting period. The contractual life of the 
options is ten years from the date of grant, after which they expire if unexercised.

23.2 Analysis of amounts recognised in the financial statements
(a) Analysis of amounts recognised in the consolidated income statement
The allocation between continuing and discontinued operations is as follows:

Share-based payments charge presented as continuing operations 

Share-based payments credit presented as discontinued operations 

Total share-based payments (charge/credit) recognised 

(b) Analysis of amounts recognised in the consolidated statement of changes in equity in the year

Net share-based payments (debit)/credit recognised in equity 

(c) Cumulative amounts included within equity in the consolidated statement of financial position

Cumulative reserve credit for share-based payments  

23.3 Reconciliation of movements in equity-settled share-based payment arrangements in the year

2020 
£’000 

130 

— 

130 

2020 
£’000 

130 

2020 
£’000 

190 

2019 
£’000

102

(121)

(19)

2019 
£’000

(19)

2019 
£’000

632

Arrangement 

Award 
date 
Year 

Vests 
Years 

Expires 
Year 

Options 

2010 

2011–13 

2011 

2012–14 

2012 

2013–15 

2013 

2014–16 

2014 

2015–17 

2016 

2017–19 

2018 

2019–21 

2020  2020–23 

2020  2020–23 

2020  2020–23 

2020  2020–23 

2020 

2021 

2022 

2023 

2024 

2026 

2028 

2030 

2030 

2030 

2030 

Awards 
  outstanding 
at 1 Jan 
2020 
Number 

Currency 

Granted 
during 
the year 
Number 

Exercised 
during 
the year 
Number 

Awards 
Awards 
Forfeited  outstanding  exercisable 
at 31 Dec  
at 31 Dec 
2020 
2020 
Number
Number 

during 
the year 
Number 

GBP 

GBP 

GBP 

GBP 

GBP 

94,957 

28,700 

28,000 

32,750 

10,000 

GBP  3,350,000 

GBP 

350,000 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

—  

—  

USD 

GBP 

GBP 

GBP 

—  1,390,000 

— 

110,000 

—  1,971,000 

—  500,000 

90,657 

4,300 

— 

—

— 

— 

— 

— 

4,500 

24,200 

24,200

4,000 

24,000 

24,000

— 

— 

32,750 

32,750

10,000 

10,000

—  3,350,000 

— 

—

— 

— 

—  

—  

— 

—  350,000 

233,333

—  1,390,000 

—  

110,000 

—   1,971,000 

—  500,000 

—

—

—

—

Exercise 
price 
£ 

0.140 

1.050 

2.125 

2.055 

2.250 

0.020 

0.555 

0.783  

0.625 

0.460 

0.675 

Total 

  3,894,407  3,971,000 

90,657  3,362,800  4,411,950 

324,283

Weighted average exercise price (£) 

0.117 

0.534 

0.140 

0.024 

0.562 

0.912

Weighted average remaining contractual life 

  6.8 years 

  8.7 years  5.4 years

89

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Financial statements 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
for the year ended 31 December 2020

23 Share-based payments: options continued
23.4 Share option scheme details 
2016 granted share options
On 14 December 2016, IQGeo Group plc granted 5,600,000 options of two pence each in the Company with an exercise price 
set at the nominal value. The options vested if the Company’s share price exceeds 70 pence for 60 consecutive calendar days 
between the second and third anniversary of issue and the period of employment continues for over three years. Due to the 
LTIP performance condition not being reached in the year to 14 December 2019, the share options have not vested. Despite the 
performance condition not being met during 2019, the Remuneration Committee retained the right to extend the vesting period for 
another twelve months. The Remuneration Committee did not exercise the right to extend the scheme and replaced this existing 
LTIP scheme with a new one during 2020. 

2020 granted share options
On 15 June 2020, IQGeo Group plc implemented a new long-term incentive share option plan with options granted to Executive 
Directors and employees of the Group. IQGeo Group plc granted a total of 3,471,000 share options in the Company with varying 
exercise prices as set out above. The options vest in portions of one third on the first, second and third anniversaries of grant 
and have no further performance conditions other than ongoing employment on the date of vesting and of exercise. Awards will 
be subject to a two-year holding period from vesting point, with participants only permitted to sell shares sufficient to cover the 
exercise cost and any tax liability within this holding period.

On 2 December 2020, a further 500,000 share options in the Company were granted under the same scheme and under the 
same rules.

Options under this scheme were valued using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The expected life is the expected period from 
grant to exercise based on management’s best estimate of the effects of non-transferability, exercise restrictions and behavioural 
considerations. The risk-free return is an average yield on the zero-coupon UK Government Bond in issue at the date of grant with 
a similar life to the option.

Within the 2020 financial statements a charge of £110,000 has been recognised in respect of share options granted during 2020.

24 Subsidiaries 
The Group consists of the parent company, IQGeo Group plc, incorporated in the UK, and a number of subsidiary companies which 
operate and are incorporated around the world. Information about the composition at the end of the reporting period is as follows:

Subsidiary 

IQGeo UK Limited 

  Country of 
 incorporation 

  Proportion 
  of ordinary 
  shares held 
 by Group  
(%) 

Principal 
activity 

UK  Geospatial solutions 

100 

Registered office

Nine Hills Road 
 Cambridge, CB2 1GE, UK

IQGeo Germany GmbH 

  Germany  Geospatial solutions 

100 

Friedrich-Ebert-Anlage 49,  

IQGeo America Inc. 

US  Geospatial solutions 

100 

IQGeo Solutions Canada Inc. 

  Canada  Geospatial solutions 

100 

IQGeo Systems Limited 

UK 

Non-trading 

100 

IQGeo Japan K.K. 

Japan   Geospatial solutions 

100 

OSPInsight International Inc. 

US  Geospatial solutions 

100 

60308 Frankfurt am Main, Germany

1670 Broadway, Suite 2215, Denver, 
CO 80202, United States

450-505 Burrard Street, 
Vancouver, V7X 1M3, Canada

Nine Hills Road 
 Cambridge, CB2 1GE, UK

Level 20 Marunouchi  
Trust Tower – Main 1-8-3 
Marunouchi Chiyoda-ku,  
Tokyo, 100-005, Japan

3672 W South Jordan Pkway, Suite 102, 
South Jordan, UT 84009, United States

All subsidiaries excluding OSPInsight International Inc. are directly held by IQGeo Group plc. IQGeo America Inc. is the immediate 
parent company of OSPInsight International Inc. All subsidiaries are 100% owned by the Group.

All subsidiaries prepare local statutory accounts up to 31 December each year.

On 4 February 2021 the business and operations of OSPInsight International Inc. were absorbed into IQGeo America Inc. on 
completion of a legal merger.

90

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25 Related party transactions
25.1 Remuneration of key personnel
The key management have been assessed to be the Directors of the Group (Executive and Non-Executive) during the 2020 and 
2019 periods.

During the year, there was an average number of seven key management personnel (2019: seven) and seven key management 
personnel at 31 December 2020 (2019: seven). The compensation paid or payable to key management for employee services is 
shown below:

Short-term employee benefits 

Wages and salaries 

Social security costs 

Performance payments 

Termination payment 

Other benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

Contributions to defined contribution pension arrangements 

Share-based payments 

Equity-settled share-based payments 

Total key management compensation 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000

501 

73 

125 

— 

8 

707 

533

87

136

19

8

783

21 

28

70 

798 

26

837

25.2 Transactions with the Group related parties
There were no other related party transactions with Directors of the Company during 2020 or 2019 other than acquisition of shares 
described within the Directors' report.

26 Financial risk management
26.1 Risk management objectives and policies
The Group is exposed to various risks in relation to financial instruments. The Group’s financial assets and liabilities by 
category are summarised within note 26.7. The main types of risks are market risk (including foreign currency risk), credit risk 
and liquidity risk. 

The Group’s risk management is co-ordinated at its headquarters, in close co-operation with the Board of Directors, and focuses 
on actively securing the Group’s short to medium-term cash flows. The Group does not actively engage in the trading of financial 
assets for speculative purposes. The most significant financial risks to which the Group is exposed are described below. 

26.2 Foreign currency risk management
The Group operates globally and undertakes certain transactions denominated in foreign currencies, predominantly in US Dollars 
(USD), Euros (EUR) and Japanese Yen (JPY), exposing the Group to foreign currency risk. The Group’s risk management policy is 
to maintain natural hedges where possible, by matching foreign currency revenue and expenditure. The Group does not enter 
into forward exchange contracts to mitigate the exposure to foreign currency risk as the Group’s currency transactions are not 
considered significant enough to warrant this. 

Foreign currency denominated monetary assets and liabilities which expose the Group to currency risk are disclosed below. 
The amounts shown are those not denominated in the functional currency of the entity, translated into GBP at the closing rate.

Assets 

Liabilities 

Japanese Yen 

US Dollars 

Euros

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

3 

— 

— 

(10) 

2020 
£’000 

22 

— 

2019 
£’000 

2020 
£’000 

413 

(1) 

5 

— 

2019 
£’000

84

—

All foreign currency financial assets and liabilities are classified as current.

91

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Financial statements 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
for the year ended 31 December 2020

26 Financial risk management continued
26.3 Foreign currency sensitivity analysis
The following table illustrates the sensitivity of profit and equity in regard to the Group’s financial assets and financial liabilities 
and the USD/GBP, EUR/GBP and JPY/GBP exchange rates “all other things being equal”. It assumes a +/- 5% change in the 
GBP exchange rate against the relevant foreign currencies.

The sensitivity analysis includes only outstanding foreign currency denominated monetary items and adjusts their translation at 
the period end. A positive number indicates an increase in profit and equity.

Effect of a 5% appreciation of the local currency:  

Income statement 

Equity 

Effect of a 5% depreciation of the local currency: 

Income statement 

Equity 

Japanese Yen 

US Dollars 

Euros

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000

— 

— 

— 

— 

(1) 

(1) 

— 

— 

1 

1 

(1) 

(1) 

22 

22 

(20) 

(20) 

— 

— 

— 

— 

4

4

(4)

(4)

Exposure to foreign currency exchange rates varies during the year, depending on the volume of transactions. Nonetheless, the 
analysis above is considered to be representative of the Group’s exposure to currency risk.

26.4 Credit risk analysis
Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty fails to discharge a contractual obligation resulting in financial loss to the Group. 
The Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk is limited to the carrying amount of financial assets recognised at the reporting date, 
as summarised in note 26.7, which are principally cash and cash equivalents and trade receivables.

Cash and cash equivalents are held at banks with good independent credit ratings in accordance with the Group Treasury 
policy. The Group continuously monitors defaults of customers and other counterparties, identified either individually or by the 
Group, and incorporates this information into its credit risk controls. Where available at reasonable cost, external credit ratings 
and/or reports on customers and other counterparties are obtained and used. The Group’s policy is to deal only with creditworthy 
counterparties.

The Group’s management considers that its financial assets that are not impaired or past due for each of the reporting dates 
under review are of good credit quality. All receivables are subject to regular review to ensure that they are recoverable and any 
issues identified as early as possible. In order to manage credit risk the Directors set limits for customers based on a combination 
of payment history and third party credit references. Credit limits are reviewed by the credit controller on a regular basis in 
conjunction with debt ageing and collection history. In addition, many of the Group’s customers, and approximately 80% by 
balance at any given time, are large telecom utility companies and other blue-chip companies that would be considered a low 
credit risk. As a consequence management have determined that there is an immaterial expected credit loss in respect of trade 
receivables at 31 December 2020.

The amount of exposure to any single counterparty or a group of counterparties having similar characteristics is subject to a limit, 
which is reassessed periodically by management. At 31 December 2020, one customer individually accounted for more than 9% 
of the gross trade receivables balance (31 December 2019: more than 32%).

None of the Group’s financial assets are secured by collateral or other credit enhancements.

Details of certain trade receivables at 31 December 2020 that have not been settled by the contractual due date but are not 
considered to be impaired are included in note 17.2.

92

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26.5 Liquidity risk analysis
Liquidity risk is the risk arising from the Group not being able to meet its obligations as they fall due. The Group seeks to manage 
this risk by regularly reviewing forecast inflows and outflows due in day-to-day business and investing cash assets safely and 
profitably. The data used for analysing these cash flows is consistent with that used in the contractual maturity analysis below.

Cash flow forecasting is performed at the subsidiary level and aggregated by Group finance. Rolling cash flow forecasts are 
used by the Group to monitor liquidity requirements to ensure it has sufficient cash to meet operational needs. The Group policy 
throughout the year has been to remit surplus working capital balances at the subsidiary level to Group treasury and place on 
short-term deposit or interest bearing reserve accounts and distribute funds locally when required. 

The Group’s existing cash balances exceed the current cash outflow requirements.

As at 31 December 2020, the Group’s financial liabilities have contractual maturities as summarised below:

As at 31 December 2020 

Trade and other payables 

Lease obligations 

Bank loans 

Other payables 

As at 31 December 2019 

Trade and other payables 

Lease obligations 

Other payables 

Current 

Non-current

Within 
6 months 
£’000 

Between  
 6 and 
12 months  
£’000 

Between 
1 and 
5 years 
£’000 

Later than 
5 years 
£’000

1,819 

112 

— 

— 

1,806 

79 

— 

— 

160 

167 

746 

— 

— 

— 

— 

1,551 

433 

746 

— 

— 

— 

—

380

—

—

—

—

—

Financial assets used for managing liquidity risk
Cash flows from trade and other receivables are contractually due within three months in the majority of cases. Where surplus 
cash deposits are identified these are placed in accounts with access terms of no more than three months.

26.6 Capital risk management
The Group manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Group will be able to continue as a going concern while maximising 
the return to stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the long-term cost of capital. The capital 
structure of the Group consists of cash and cash equivalents and capital and reserves attributable to the owners of the Company.

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may issue shares, take on debt, sell assets to raise cash, adjust the 
amount of dividends payable to shareholders or return capital to shareholders.

The capital structure is continually monitored by the Group. The Group’s strategy is to have a capital structure that allows 
investment in long-term profitable growth, takes into account prevailing trading conditions and seeks to improve balance sheet 
efficiency over time. The Group is not subject to externally imposed capital requirements.

The Group has £600,000 bank loan facilities at 31 December 2020 (31 December 2019: £nil).

93

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Financial statements 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
for the year ended 31 December 2020

26 Financial risk management continued
26.7 Categories of financial instruments
Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis of measurement 
and the basis on which income and expenses are recognised in respect of each class of financial asset, financial liability and 
equity instrument, are disclosed in the accounting policies in note 3. The carrying amounts presented in the consolidated statement 
of financial position relate to the following categories of financial instrument:

Financial assets 

Fair value through other comprehensive income: 

– Investments 

Amortised cost: 

– Trade receivables 

– Amounts recoverable on contracts 

– Other receivables 

– Cash and cash equivalents 

Total financial assets 

Financial liabilities 

Amortised cost: 

– Trade payables 

– Trade accruals 

– Other payables 

– Bank loans 

– Deferred consideration 

– Lease obligation 

Fair value: 

– Contingent consideration 

Total financial liabilities 

27 Reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities

At 1 January 2019 

Cash flows: 

Repayment 

Non-cash 

Effect of moving exchange rates 

Interest applied to principal 

At 31 December 2019 

Cash flows: 

Repayment 

Borrowings 

Non-cash 

Effect of moving exchange rates 

New lease entered into 

Lease related to acquisition 

Interest applied to principal 

At 31 December 2020 

94

Notes 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000

16 

2,500 

2,000

17 

17 

17 

18 

19 

19 

19 

20 

6 

21 

1,857 

457 

70 

1,361

336

68

11,078 

13,053

15,962 

16,818

74 

1,741 

4 

600 

746 

1,846 

272

1,428

106

—

—

79

—

5,757 

1,885

Lease 
liability 
£’000 

309 

Total 
£’000

309

(238) 

(238)

6 

746 

1 

7 

79 

(78) 

— 

1

7

79

(78)

662

(146)

1,753

71

105

(70) 

(76) 

— 

— 

8 

1,753 

71 

97 

600 

1,846 

2,446

Bank loan 
£’000 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

662 

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company balance sheet
for the year ended 31 December 2020

Fixed assets 

Investments  

Current assets 

Current investments 

Debtors falling due within one year 

Debtors falling due after one year 

Cash at bank and in hand 

Creditors – amounts falling due within one year 

Net current assets 

Total assets less current liabilities 

Net assets 

Capital and reserves 

Called-up share capital 

Share premium account 

Share-based payment reserve 

Capital redemption reserve 

Merger relief reserve 

Profit and loss reserve 

Equity shareholders’ funds 

Notes 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000

3 

3 

4 

4 

1,266 

2,384

2,000 

—

14,721 

12,950

9,936 

8,930 

6,076

9,851

35,587 

28,877

5 

(415) 

(418)

35,172 

28,459

36,438 

30,843

36,438 

30,843

6 

7 

7 

7 

7 

7 

1,146 

990

22,494 

17,454

190 

476 

739 

632

476

—

11,393 

11,291

36,438 

30,843

The notes on pages 97 to 99 are an integral part of the Company financial statements.

As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the Company has elected not to present its own profit and loss account for 
the year. IQGeo Group plc reported a loss for the financial year ended 31 December 2020 of £0.5 million (2019: £6.8 million).

The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 22 March 2021 and signed on its 
behalf by:

Richard Petti 
Chief Executive Officer 

Haywood Chapman 
Chief Financial Officer

IQGeo Group plc

Registered Number: 05589712

95

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Financial statements 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company statement of changes in equity
for the year ended 31 December 2020

Attributable to equity shareholders

Balance at 1 January 2019 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Lapse of share options 

Exercise of share options 

Capital reduction 

Repurchase and cancellation of shares 

Reserve credit for equity-settled share-based payment 

Transactions with owners 

Balance at 31 December 2019 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Exercise of share options 

Issue of shares 

Issue of shares – acquisition 

Lapse of share options 

Reserve credit for equity-settled share-based payment 

Transactions with owners 

Balance at 31 December 2020 

Share 
capital 
£’000 

Share 
premium 
£’000 

1,462 

46,375 

— 

— 

4 

— 

— 

— 

27 

(28,948) 

(476) 

— 

— 

— 

(472) 

(28,921) 

990 

17,454 

— 

2 

— 

10 

136 

5,030 

18 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

156 

5,040 

1,146 

22,494 

 Share-based  

Capital 
payment   redemption 
reserve 
£’000 

reserve 
£’000 

717 

— 

(60) 

(6) 

— 

— 

(19) 

(85) 

632 

— 

(3) 

— 

— 

(569) 

130  

(442) 

190 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

476 

— 

476 

476 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

476 

Merger 
relief 
reserve 
£’000 

Retained 
earnings 
£’000 

Total 
£’000

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

739 

— 

— 

739 

739 

39 

48,593

(6,812) 

(6,812)

60 

6 

28,948 

—

31

—

(10,950) 

(10,950)

— 

(19)

18,064 

(10,938)

11,291 

30,843

(470) 

(470)

3 

— 

 — 

569 

— 

572 

12

5,166 

757

—

130

6,065

11,393 

36,438

The notes on pages 97 to 99 are an integral part of the Company financial statements.

96

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Company financial statements
for the year ended 31 December 2020

1 Principal accounting policies
Basis of preparation
The financial statements of IQGeo Group plc have been prepared in compliance with United Kingdom accounting standards, 
including Financial Reporting Standard 102 (FRS 102) and the Companies Act 2006. A summary of the significant accounting 
policies which have been reviewed by the Board of Directors is set out below.

The financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention. 

The Company has taken advantage of the following disclosure exemptions in preparing these financial statements, as 
permitted by FRS 102, as it is a qualifying entity and its financial statements are included in the consolidated financial statements 
of IQGeo Group plc.

•  The requirements of Section 4 Statement of Financial Position 4.12(a)(iv)

•  The requirements of Section 7 Statement of Cash Flows

•  The requirements of Section 3 Financial Statement Presentation paragraph 3

•  The requirements of financial instruments paragraphs 11.41(b), 11.41(c), 11.41(e), 11.41(f), 11.42, 11.44, 11.47, 11.48(a)(iii), 11.48(iv), 

11.48(b) and 11.48(c)

•  The requirements of Section 33 Related Party Disclosures paragraph 33.7

Share-based payments
The Company issues equity-settled share-based payments to certain employees of its subsidiaries. Vesting conditions are 
continuing employment and can include, for senior employees, a diluted EPS performance target or share price target. 
Equity-settled share-based payments are measured at fair value at the date of grant using an appropriate pricing model. 
The share-based payment is accounted for as a capital contribution to the subsidiaries. Investments in subsidiaries are increased 
by the aggregate amount of share-based payment with a corresponding increase in equity for the same amount. Information on 
share options which have been granted to Directors and employees are given in note 23 to the consolidated financial statements.

Investments 
Fixed asset investments are stated at historical cost less any provision for impairment. 

The Group assesses investments for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value 
of an investment may not be recoverable. If any such indication of impairment exists, the Group makes an estimate of the 
recoverable amount. If the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is less than the value of the investment, the investment 
is considered to be impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in the 
profit and loss account. 

Debtors
Short-term debtors are measured at transaction price, less impairment. Financial assets are measured subsequently at amortised 
cost using the effective interest method less any impairment.

Creditors
Short-term trade creditors are measured at transaction price. Other financial liabilities, including bank loans, are measured 
initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest rate.

Deferred taxation
Deferred tax is provided in full on timing differences that result in an obligation at the balance sheet date to pay more tax, or a 
right to pay less tax, at a future date, at rates expected to apply when they crystallise based on current tax rates and law. Timing 
differences arise from the inclusion of items of income and expenditure in taxation computations in periods different from those in 
which they are included in financial statements. Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is regarded as more likely 
than not that they will be recovered. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are not discounted.

Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation and uncertainty
The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom 
equal the related actual results. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to 
the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are addressed below.

The Group is loss making and this is an indicator that amounts due from subsidiary undertakings may not be recoverable. 
In undertaking recoverable value reviews, management is required to make assumptions of the future cash flows generated 
from its subsidiaries. This includes consideration of both the current business pipeline and estimations beyond the existing 
pipeline, and timing of expected settlement of balances.

97

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Financial statementsNotes to the Company financial statements continued
for the year ended 31 December 2020

2 Profit and loss account
The Company does not have any employees (2019: nil). Directors’ emoluments are disclosed within the Remuneration Committee 
report on page 50 to 52 of the Corporate governance report. The Directors were not remunerated by IQGeo Group plc.

Auditor's remuneration attributable to the Company is as follows:

Audit fee – statutory audit 

Other services 

3 Investments 

Cost and net book amount 

At 1 January 2020 

Shares issued for acquisition consideration 

Capital contribution relating to share-based payments 

At 31 December 2020 

Presented as

Fixed asset investments 

Current investments 

Total investments 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000

85 

— 

85 

70

—

70

  Investments  
in 
Other 
  subsidiaries  investments 
£’000 

£’000 

Total 
£’000

384 

757 

125 

2,000 

2,384

— 

— 

757

125

1,266 

2,000 

3,266

1,266 

— 

1,266 

— 

2,000 

2,000 

1,266

2,000

3,266

Capital contribution and impairment
As part of the sale transaction of the RTLS SmartSpace business unit, the Group holds a rollover investment in Abyssinian Topco 
Limited. Within the Company financial statements the investment is recorded at cost. On 29 December 2020, the Group entered 
into an agreement to sell its shares in Abyssinian Topco Limited during January 2021 for a consideration of £2.5 million. As at 
31 December 2020, the investment has been reclassified as a current investment. 

The Company issued 923,294 ordinary 2p shares during the year as part of the consideration paid for the acquisition of OSPI by 
IQGeo America Inc.

Capital contributions relating to share-based payments arise because the Company has granted share options to the employees 
of its various subsidiaries.

The Group is loss making and this is an indicator for potential impairment of its investments. Management have completed 
impairment reviews through estimating the future discounted cash flows to be generated from these assets and concluded that 
no further impairment is required as the cash flows are expected to exceed the value of the investment. 

Further information about subsidiaries is provided in note 24 of the consolidated financial statements.

4 Debtors

Debtors falling due within one year: 

Amounts owed by subsidiary undertakings  

Debtors falling due after one year: 

Amounts owed by subsidiary undertakings  

Total debtors 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000

14,721 

12,950

9,936 

6,076

24,657 

19,026

Interest is charged on debtors falling due after one year at a rate of 3.5% plus LIBOR on the balance owed. 

Amounts owed by subsidiary undertakings are unsecured.

During 2020, a provision of £nil million was made against amounts owed by subsidiary undertakings due within one year  
(2019: a provision of £6.8 million was made). The provision as at 31 December 2020 was £6.8 million (2019: £6.8 million). 

98

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5 Creditors: amounts falling due within one year

Trade accruals 

Amounts owed to subsidiary undertakings  

6 Share capital

Allotted, called up and fully paid 

Ordinary shares of £0.02 each 

 57,312,252 

 49,503,429 

Movements during the year are disclosed within note 22 to the Group accounts.

2020 
Number 

2019 
Number 

2020 
£’000 

— 

415 

415 

2019 
£’000

3

415

418

2019 
£’000

990

2020 
£’000 

1,146 

7 Reserves
Share capital and share premium
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares are shown in equity as 
a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. The nominal value of shares issued is classified as share capital and the amounts paid 
over the nominal value in respect of share issues, net of related costs, is classified as share premium.

Share-based payment reserve
The share-based payment reserve relates to a cumulative charge made in respect of share options granted by the Company to 
the Group’s employees under its employee share option plans.

Capital redemption reserve
The capital redemption reserve relates to the repurchase and subsequent cancellation of ordinary share capital.

Merger relief reserve
The merger relief reserve relates to the issue of shares as consideration for acquisitions of direct or indirect 100% owned subsidiaries 
within the Group.

Retained earnings
Retained earnings include all current and prior period retained profits/losses. 

8 Related party transactions 
The Company takes advantage of the exemption under FRS 102 for transactions with wholly owned Group companies. There were 
no other related party transactions, other than the acquisition of shares described in the Directors' report. 

99

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020Financial statements 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Advisers

Registered office 
IQGeo Group plc 
Nine Hills Road 
Cambridge 
CB2 1GE  
Tel: +44 (0)1223 606 655 
Website: www.iqgeo.com

Nominated advisers and brokers 
finnCap Limited
60 New Broad Street 
London EC2M 1JJ

Lawyers 
Mills & Reeve LLP 
Cambridge Office  
Botanic House  
98-100 Hills Road  
Cambridge CB2 1PH 

Auditor 
Grant Thornton UK LLP 
Cambridge Office  
101 Cambridge Science Park  
Milton Road  
Cambridge CB4 0FY 

Registrar 
Computershare Investor Services 
PLC 
The Pavilions  
Bridgwater Road  
Bristol BS99 6ZZ 

Banker 
HSBC Bank plc 
50-60 Station Road 
Cambridge CB1 2JH

100

IQGeo Group plc Annual Report 2020The paper used in this report is elemental chlorine free and 
is FSC® certified. It is printed to ISO 14001 environmental 
procedures, using vegetable based inks.

The Forest Stewardship Council® (FSC®) is an international 
network which promotes responsible management of the 
world’s forests. Forest certification is combined with a system 
of product labelling that allows consumers to readily identify 
timber-based products from certified sources.

Designed by  

www.lyonsbennett.com

United Kingdom
IQGeo Group plc  
Nine Hills Road  
Cambridge CB2 1GE

Canada
IQGeo Solutions Canada Inc. 
#19 - 3034 Edgemont Blvd. 
North Vancouver, B.C. V7R 2NO

Japan
IQGeo Japan KK 
Level 20 Marunouchi Trust Tower  
1-8-3 Marunouchi Chiyoda-ku Tokyo 
100-0005

Germany
IQGeo Germany GmbH 
Friedrich-Ebert-Anlage 49 
60308 Frankfurt am Main

Denver, USA
IQGeo America Inc. 
1670 Broadway, Suite 2215 
Denver, CO 80202  
United States

Youtube/IQGeo

@IQGeo_software

LinkedIn/IQGeo

Salt Lake City, USA
OSPInsight – An IQGeo business  
3672 W South Jordan Pkwy, Suite 102  
South Jordan, UT 84009  
United States

Visit us online
www.iqgeo.com

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