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Opus Genetics, Inc.
Annual Report 2019

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FY2019 Annual Report · Opus Genetics, Inc.
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2019

ANNUAL 
REPORT

FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
30 JUNE 2019 

ABN 51 128 698 108

CORPORATE DIRECTORY

Directors

Peter Cassidy 
Chairman

Andrew  Stocks     
Managing Director

Jerry Ellis AO          
Non-Executive Director

Ian Hume                
Non-Executive Director 

Glen Chipman           
Non-Executive Director

General Manager 
Larry Ingle

Company Secretary 
Jaroslaw (Jarek) Kopias

Share Registry 
Security Transfer Australia 
770 Canning Highway 
Applecross WA 6153 
Telephone 08 9315 2333 
registrar@securitytransfer.com.au

Auditors 
PricewaterhouseCoopers 
Level 11, 70 Franklin Street 
Adelaide SA 5001 
Telephone 08 8218 7000

Corporate Governance Statement 
http://www.ironroadlimited.com.au/
about-us/corporate-governance

Registered Office 
Level 3, 63 Pirie Street 
Adelaide SA 5000 
Telephone 08 8214 4400

Postal Address 
GPO Box 1164 
Adelaide SA 5001

ASX Code IRD

www.ironroadlimited.com.au 
admin@ironroadlimited.com.au

ABN 51 128 698 108

CONTENTS

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OVERVIEW

Corporate Directory

CHAIRMAN'S LETTER

OPERATIONS REPORT

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Message from the Chairman

Central Eyre Iron Project

Global Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve Statement

DIRECTORS' REPORT

10 Directors' report overview

14

Remuneration report

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW 20 Company strategy and operating activities

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

22

Financial statements overview

23 Consolidated Income Statement and  
Statement of Comprehensive Income

24 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

25 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

26 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

27 Notes to the financial statements

SIGNED STATEMENTS

43 Directors' declaration

45

Independent auditor's report

ASX INFORMATION

51

ASX Additional Information

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IRON ROADANNUAL REPORT 2019OVERVIEWCHAIRMAN'S LETTEROPERATIONS REPORTOPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEWFINANCIAL STATEMENTSDIRECTORS'  REPORTSIGNED REPORTSASX INFORMATION12345678On behalf of the 
Board of Iron Road 
Limited, it is with 
pleasure I present 
to you the Annual 
Report for the  
year ended  
30 June 2019.

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MESSAGE FROM THE CHAIRMAN

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During the year, following constructive feedback from potential 
investors, the Company assessed the viability of a smaller 
start-up option for the Central Eyre Iron Project (CEIP).  The 
reassessment resulted in significantly reduced mine capital 
requirements, less reliance on electrical power and lowered the 
development risk profile, without forgoing iron concentrate quality 
or project optionality.  Despite the delivery model resulting in 
higher infrastructure operating costs, competitive margins are 
maintained, driven by a lower mine strip ratio and robust market 
demand for premium iron ore products.  

The Company’s efforts are focused upon attracting investors at 
both the project and company levels.  The less capital intensive 
and lower risk CEIP delivery model, is expected to drive wider 
investment interest and value recognition that better reflects 
an approved, well understood, coarse-grained magnetite 
development. An eminently more fundable project is also better 
positioned to capitalise as market confidence builds off an 
improved longer-term iron ore pricing outlook.

The tragic dam failures in Brazil and continued strong demand 
for iron ore supply have resulted in significant short-term iron 
ore price volatility with higher average prices contributing to 
lower steel margins. Larger greenfield projects, with higher 
capital requirements, are still experiencing financing challenges 
however, as the majors pursue brownfields replacement 
tonnage. Nevertheless, improved underlying fundamentals 
are now more favourably balanced to advanced development 
projects such as the CEIP.

In parallel to the CEIP development strategy and investment 
attraction activities, Iron Road is building the case for the Cape 
Hardy port to be established ahead of mining and beneficiation 
operations.  We have well established relationships with grain 
growers in the region and are working with Eyre Peninsula 
Cooperative Bulk Handling (EPCBH) to justify a grain terminal 
and export facilities.  Most recently we entered into an early 
stage agreement with The Hydrogen UtilityTM, an Australian 
hydrogen infrastructure developer and renewable energy 
integrator, to incorporate a green manufacturing precinct into 
the Cape Hardy planning.

While development of the port facilities ahead of mining 
operations will likely require government assistance, this work 
does highlight the clear strategic value of the proposed Cape 
Hardy port to CEIP investors. 

I would like to take this opportunity to thank my fellow directors 
and our staff for their significant contributions to Iron Road, 
with special thanks to director Leigh Hall who stepped down 
from the Board after seven years of service. I also thank you, 
my fellow shareholders, for your continued support during this 
period of CEIP investment attraction activity.

Peter Cassidy

Chairman

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OPERATIONS REPORT

Central Eyre Iron Project (CEIP, IRD 100%)

Schematic cross-section looking east showing the new (Rob Roy) 12Mtpa production mining option with new and previous pit outlines

The CEIP is situated on the Eyre Peninsula, South Australia.  
The proposed mine at Warramboo is located approximately 
30 kilometres southeast of the regional centre of Wudinna 
and the proposed port is seven kilometres south of Port Neill 
at Cape Hardy.  The mine and port are planned to be linked 
by an infrastructure corridor with either rail or road haulage 
for concentrate transport and includes a powerline and water 
pipeline. 

The CEIP will produce a high quality, low impurity iron 
concentrate that will serve as a clean, superior blending product 
for steel mill customers.  Production ranging from 12 to 24Mtpa1 
of 67% iron concentrate is planned over an initial mine life of  
22 to 30 years depending upon the start-up and operating 
strategy selected.  With a competitive projected operating 
margin, CEIP iron concentrate is well positioned to displace 
lower quality iron ores, particularly as customers’ preferences 
move to high quality, low impurity steel making feedstocks.  

Iron Road continues to work towards development of a new 
credible and cost competitive iron concentrate export and 
infrastructure business, unlocking significant benefits well 
beyond the life of the mining and ore processing operations.  
The proposed deep water port at Cape Hardy, capable of 
handling Panamax and Cape class bulk cargo vessels, will be  
a first for South Australia and a radical improvement on the 
State’s existing infrastructure base.  

Iron Road is actively pursuing a staged strategy option that 
envisages the construction and commissioning of a globally 
competitive grain terminal in the near-term and a green 
manufacturing precinct at Cape Hardy in the longer term.

At the 2018 Annual General meeting (AGM), Iron Road 
announced that the Company had initiated a new investor 
strategy that includes a less capital intensive project start up 
approach.  Key to this strategy is the staging of both CEIP 
infrastructure and mining where practicable.  The former 
incorporates an early port development with the latter (smaller 
mining) option positively impacting all associated project 
components, allowing opportunity for optionality and cost 
savings.

Iron Road conducted an assessment of a staged and scalable 
mining development option with a view to further reduce CEIP 
capital requirements.  The review, assisted by leading open 
pit mining experts, included the restructure of the mine plan to 
deliver a lower development capital requirement and reduced 
reliance on electrical power without compromising future mine 
expansion options or iron ore inventories. A reduced mine 
production target allows for a smaller open pit with a significantly 
lower pre-strip requirement and strip ratio over the life of mine.  

1 The 24Mt production target referenced in this announcement was released on 13 October 2015 as “Optimisation Studies Complete at CEIP” and updated on 20 
April 2016 as “Continuing Cost Reductions at Central Eyre Iron Project” and 3 July 2017 as “CEIP Capital Cost Estimate Reduction”. The 12Mt production target 
was released on 29 January 2019 as “Investor Strategy Drives New Mine Plan” and on 25 February 2019 as “Revised CEIP Development Strategy”. The Company 
confirms that all material assumptions underpinning the production target and the forecast financial information derived from the production target continue to 
apply and have not materially changed.

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Central Eyre Iron Project (CEIP, IRD 100%)

Outcomes and opportunities from the mine review and its 
implications on a project scale were released to the market 
in January 2019 and February 2019.  Notably, capital costs 
reduced significantly, with improved optionality and a lower 
development risk profile. Despite the delivery model resulting 
in higher infrastructure operating costs, competitive industry 
margins are maintained, driven by a lower strip ratio and robust 
market demand for premium iron ore products.

 »  Deep water port delivery model at Cape Hardy 

adapted to Build, Own, Operate (BOO) with take or 
pay provision that incorporates a commensurate 
rate of return including development risk;

 »  Waste rock and tailings management 

methodology retained, maintaining no requirement 
for conventional tailings storage.

Key aspects of the new CEIP delivery model include:

 »  Annual iron concentrate production target reduced 
from 24Mtpa to 12Mtpa (dry) at a grade of 66.7% 
iron, over initial 22 year ore production mine life;

 »  Total project capital requirements reduced to US$1.74 

billion (12Mtpa dry production target, including 
pre-strip), down from US$4.00 billion (24Mtpa 
dry production target, including pre-strip);

 »  Life of mine Free On Board (FOB) total operating 

costs of US$44.50/wmt (ex-state royalty); 

 »  Major reduction in reliance on electricity with mean 

project power demand decreased to 212MW 
and energy consumption reduced by 66%;

 »  Heavy haulage rail replaced by high capacity dual-powered 

road trains (DPRTs) operating on a private haul road;

New CEIP Delivery Model - Key Metrics

The comprehensive reassessment of the mine plan and 
development strategy not only resulted in a further reduction 
in capital costs, but improved optionality and lowered the 
development risk profile. Refer to ASX announcement 
“Revised CEIP Development Strategy”, dated 25 February 
2019, for more detail.

A snapshot summary table for the revised CEIP development 
strategy is given below.

Iron Road has renewed efforts to attract investors in the 
current strengthening iron ore market, both at the project 
and company level.  The revised strategy and associated 
economic metrics, together with a strong iron ore market 
backdrop, has driven investment interest that better reflects 
an approved, well understood, coarse-grained magnetite 
development.  

Operating Parameters

Financial Metrics

Concentrate production (dry) 

12Mtpa

Capital Cost

Concentrate grade

Life of Mine

Life of Mine concentrate (dry)

Strip ratio

Mean power demand

IRR at Financial Close2

66.7% Fe

Capital intensity

22 years

FOB operating cost

250Mt

0.97:1

212MW

US$1.74 billion

US$134/wmt

US$44.50/wmt1

High Grade 65% iron Index Price (US$/dmt)

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0.650

0.717

0.750

80

21.0%

14.1%

10.3%

90

30.9%

25.0%

22.1%

100

39.1%

33.5%

30.8%

110

46.5%

40.8%

38.2%

1 ex state royalty, 2 geared, post-tax IRR at financial close, tax rate of 30%

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OPERATIONS REPORT

Central Eyre Iron Project (CEIP, IRD 100%)

The Cape Hardy port precinct comprises 1100Ha gulf front land wholly 
owned by Iron Road Limited

Port First Strategy 

Third party access is an integral feature of the CEIP 
infrastructure design philosophy, particularly the port and 
associated industrial precinct at Cape Hardy. The strategy 
contemplates the staged construction and commissioning of a 
globally competitive grain terminal and export facility together 
with a green manufacturing precinct, improving the short and 
long-term resilience of the Eyre Peninsula.

Iron Road continued to work with Eyre Peninsula Cooperative 
Bulk Handling (EPCBH) and several other parties that have 
expressed an interest in utilising the port precinct, planned to 
be linked to a light industrial park situated at nearby Tumby 
Bay. EPCBH commenced with community information sessions 
relating to proposed grain exports from Cape Hardy, at both 
Tumby Bay and Port Neill, and explored various options with 
the District Council of Tumby Bay.  Briefings were also given to 
various other stakeholders and the media.

The design and costs for a grain export jetty and wharf have 
been independently assessed by a leader in port construction 
using Actual Outturn Costs (AOC) achieved on a recent 
comparative Australian port development.  The assessment 
indicated that current costings are within the accepted risk 
contingency envelope, with an opportunity for lower costs due 
to a heavier structure in the comparative data than would be 
required at Cape Hardy.

During July 2019 Iron Road announced that it had signed 
a Heads of Agreement and Project Development Accord 
with The Hydrogen UtilityTM (H2U), an Australian hydrogen 
infrastructure developer and renewable energy integrator. Iron 
Road and H2U are working collectively to develop a green 
manufacturing precinct at Cape Hardy.  With support under the 
South Australian Government’s Renewable Technology Fund, 
H2U expects to commence site development of a distributed 
electrolysis and ammonia production demonstration facility early 
next year at nearby Port Lincoln.  

The Australian Energy Regulator (AER) approved an upgrade proposal by 
transmission specialist, ElectraNet, which includes replacing the existing 
single-circuit 132kV line with a new double-circuit 132kV transmission line on 
the east coast of the Eyre Peninsula

Eyre Peninsula Power Upgrade

The Australian Energy Regulator (AER) approved a $240 million 
upgrade proposal by transmission specialist, ElectraNet, 
which includes replacing the existing single-circuit 132kV 
line constructed in 1967 with a new double-circuit 132kV 
transmission line on the east coast of the Eyre Peninsula.  
The design incorporates the ability to upgrade the Cultana to 
Yadnarie section to 275kV at a later date, through an upgrade 
of the Yadnarie West substation, to accommodate the electrical 
power supply needs of the CEIP. 

Electrical power requirements for the CEIP coincide with the 
commencement of overburden mining operations, transitioning 
to grid power as site construction progresses.  Significant 
electrical power demand largely follows the ore processing 
facility ramp-up, over a two year period, prior to ultimately 
reaching steady state demand of 212MW.

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Central Eyre Iron Project (CEIP, IRD 100%)

Stage 1 – Cape Hardy port precinct comprises Panamax berth and 
associated infrastructure for grain and other goods

Stage 2 – Cape Hardy port precinct comprises Panamax and Capesize 
berths and associated infrastructure for bulk commodity minerals, grain 
and other goods 

Cape Hardy was identified by H2U as the preferred location 
for the development of a much larger, commercial scale, green 
hydrogen production and export hub.  In addition to technical 
investigations to be undertaken by H2U, the new 200 hectare 
green manufacturing precinct will now be incorporated into the 
1,100 hectare Cape Hardy Master Plan. H2U and Iron Road will 
also jointly develop a commercialisation pathway and engage 
with synergistic investors.

Following the Project Development Accord with H2U, a 
meeting was held in Tumby Bay to brief State and Federal 
politicians on the Cape Hardy port development, including 
the significant regional development characteristics and the 
unique cooperation of mining, agriculture, manufacturing and 
indigenous leaders.  The meeting was followed by a tour of the 
Cape Hardy port precinct and surrounds. 

Community & Stakeholder Engagement

The plan for a staged development at the proposed port at 
Cape Hardy and the smaller scale mining start-up option have 
received broad support from stakeholders. Iron Road continues 
to engage with various regional stakeholders, including Eyre 
Peninsula Co-operative Bulk Handling (EPCBH), Eyre Peninsula 
Local Government Association (EPLGA), Regional Development 
Australia Whyalla and Eyre Peninsula (RDAWEP), Wudinna 
District Council, District Council of Tumby Bay, local community 
and community groups, as well as various Ministers, local 
members and Government agency representatives.  Briefings 
are frequently supplemented by interviews with the local media. 

Stakeholder visit to Cape Hardy port precinct – (left to right) Peter Treloar 
State Member for Flinders, Dan van Holst Pellekaan Minister for Energy and 
Mining (SA), Bryan Trigg Chair of Regional Development Australia (Whyalla 
and Eyre Peninsula), Larry Ingle General Manager Iron Road

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OPERATIONS REPORT

Gawler Iron Project (GIP, IRD 81-90% of the iron rights)

Iron Ore Price Indices 

140

120

100

80

60

40

20

0

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65%Fe fines

62%Fe fines

58%Fe fines

Jan 16

Jul 16

Jan 17

Jul 17

Jan 18

Jul 18

Jan 19

Jul 19

Source: Bloomberg, Mysteel

Iron Ore Market

Corporate

A second tragic tailings dam failure in Brazil in January 2019, 
and to a lesser extent, production disappointments in the 
Pilbara, significantly altered the dynamics of the seaborne 
iron ore market in a short space of time.  The combination of 
much tighter supply and continued strong demand and steel 
output in China has resulted in higher average iron ore prices 
during 2019 and renewed interest in the sector.  Conversely, 
narrowing steel margins has seen previously elevated high and 
low iron grade price spreads compress sharply. However, many 
industry analysts expect price premiums and discounts to the 
benchmark 62% Fe price will gradually widen again in the longer 
term.

Despite improved incentive pricing signals, larger Greenfield 
projects with higher capital requirements are still experiencing 
financing challenges. Industry majors remain largely focused on 
replacement tonnage projects and in the case of Vale restoring 
previous output levels over a period of 2-3 years. This indicates 
that underlying fundamentals are more favourably balanced for 
sufficiently advanced development projects particularly in the 
event that global steel demand continues to exceed current 
market expectations.

Engagement with investors and potential project partners on 
the less capital intensive and lower risk revised CEIP delivery 
model is progressing.  The staged port option at Cape Hardy 
continues to attract interest and the Company is working toward 
a master port plan aimed at attracting renewed State and 
Federal interest and assistance.

On 30 April 2019 Iron Road announced that the maturity of the 
$5.4 million loan facility from Sentient Global Resources Fund 
IV, L.P. had been extended to 31 January 2020. The facility has 
also been expanded to $6.5 million, securing Iron Road’s cash 
requirements into early 2020.  The loan bears a zero rate of 
interest and does not attract any fees.  

Gawler Iron Project (GIP, IRD 100% iron 
ore rights) 

The Gawler Iron Project (GIP) is located approximately 25km 
north of the standard gauge Trans-Australian Railway that 
connects to the Central Australia Railway at Tarcoola. The GIP 
hosts mineralisation anticipated to support a small to medium 
scale magnetite iron ore mining operation with the potential to 
produce a quality iron concentrate using a simple beneficiation 
process. 

 
 
 
 
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Global mineral resource and ore reserves statement

Table 1: CEIP Ore Reserve Summary 2018 and 2019

Resource Classification

Proved

Probable

Total

Dry Tonnes 
(Mt)

2,131

1,550

3,681

Fe 
(%)

15.55

14.40

15.07

SiO2 
(%)

53.78

53.58

53.70

Al2O3 
(%)

12.85

12.64

12.76

The Ore Reserves estimated for CEIP involving mine planning is based on and fairly represents information and supporting 
documentation compiled by Mr Bob McCarthy, a Member of the Association of Professional Engineers and Geoscientists of British 
Columbia (Canada) and a full time employee of SRK Consulting (North America). Mr McCarthy has sufficient experience relevant to 
the style of mineralisation and the type of deposits under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a 
Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the “Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and 
Ore Reserves”. Mr McCarthy consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on his information in the form and context in 
which it appears. The Ore Reserves estimated for the CEIP involving aspects other than mine planning is based on and fairly represents 
information and supporting documentation compiled by Mr Larry Ingle, a Member of the Australian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy 
and a full time employee of Iron Road Limited. Mr Ingle has sufficient experience relevant to the style of mineralisation and the type of 
deposits under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition 
of the “Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves”. Mr Ingle consents to the inclusion 
in the report of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears. This report includes results that have 
previously been released under JORC 2012 by the Company on 2 May 2016.  The Company is not aware of any new information or data 
that materially affects the information included in this announcement and all material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning 
the Ore Reserve continue to apply and have not materially changed.

Table 2: CEIP Global Mineral Resource 2018 and 2019

Location

Classification

Murphy South/Rob Roy

Boo-Loo/Dolphin

Total

Measured

Indicated

Inferred

Indicated

Inferred

Tonnes 
(Mt)

Fe 
(%)

2,222

15.69

474

15.6

667

16

796

16.0

351

17

4,510

16

SiO2 
(%)

53.70

53.7

53

53.3

53

53

Al2O3 
(%)

12.84

12.8

12

12.2

12

13

P 
(%)

0.08

0.08

0.08

0.07

0.09

0.08

LOI 
(%)

4.5

4.5

4.3

0.6

0.7

3.5

The Murphy South/Rob Roy Mineral Resource estimate was carried out following the guidelines of the JORC Code (2004) by Iron 
Road Limited and peer reviewed by Xstract Mining Consultants.  The Murphy South - Boo-Loo/Dolphin oxide and transition Resource 
estimate was carried out following the guidelines of the JORC Code (2004) by Coffey Mining Limited.  The Boo-Loo/Dolphin fresh Mineral 
Resource estimate was carried out following the guidelines of the JORC Code (2012) by Iron Road Limited and peer reviewed by AMC 
Consultants.  This report includes results that have previously been released under JORC 2004 and JORC 2012 by the Company on 30 
June 2010, 28 May 2013 and 27 February 2015.  The Company is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the 
information included in this announcement and all material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the Mineral Resource 
continue to apply and have not materially changed.

Table 3: CEIP Indicative Concentrate Specification – 106 micron (P80)*

Iron (Fe)

66.7%

Silica (SiO2)

3.36%

Alumina (Al2O3)

1.90%

Phosphorous (P)

0.009%

*  The concentrate specifications given here are based on current data from metallurgical test work, bulk samples and simulation modelling designed 

specifically to emulate the proposed beneficiation plant.

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Your directors 
present their report 
on the consolidated 
entity consisting of 
Iron Road Limited 
and the entities it 
controlled at the end 
of or during the year 
ended 30 June 2019.  

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DIRECTORS' REPORT

Throughout this report, the consolidated entity is referred to  
as the Group. 

Significant changes 
in the state of affairs

Directors and Company Secretary

The following persons were directors of Iron Road Limited 
during the whole of the financial year and up to the date of this 
report (unless otherwise disclosed):

Peter Cassidy 

Andrew Stocks 

Jerry Ellis AO   

Ian Hume

Glen Chipman 

Jaroslaw Kopias – Company Secretary

Leigh Hall AM – resigned as director  
23 November 2018

There were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the 
Group during the financial year.

Events since the end  
of the financial year

No matters or circumstances have arisen since 30 June 2019 
that have significantly affected the Group’s operations, results  
or state of affairs.

Likely developments and  
expected results of operations

Likely developments in the operations of the Group and 
expected results of these operations in future financial years 
have been included in the Operating and Financial Review. 

Principal activities

Environmental regulation

The Group’s operations are subject to environmental regulation 
in respect to mineral tenements relating to exploration activities 
on those tenements. No on-ground exploration or other work 
was undertaken during the financial year and there were no 
breaches of any environmental requirements. The Group’s 
proposed CEIP Infrastructure is subject to the Environment 
Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (Cth) as 
this element of the Project was declared a ‘Controlled Action’ 
on the 26 August 2014. The Group has reviewed its energy 
consumption and greenhouse gas emissions for the reporting 
year, with both found to be below the reporting threshold as 
specified within the National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting 
Act 2007 (Cth) (NGER).

The principal activity of the Group during the year was the 
exploration and evaluation of the Group’s iron ore interests at  
its principal project, the Central Eyre Iron Project (CEIP) in  
South Australia.  

Dividends

No dividends were paid, declared or recommended during the 
year ended 30 June 2019.

Corporate governance statement

Iron Road Limited and the Board are committed to achieving 
and demonstrating high standards of corporate governance. 
Iron Road’s corporate governance statement was approved by 
the Board on 3 September 2019 and can be viewed at www.
ironroadlimited.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance.

Review of operations

Information on the operations and financial position of the 
Group and its business strategies and prospects is set out in 
the review of operations and activities on page 20 of this report.

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DIRECTORS' REPORT

Peter Cassidy

CHAIRMAN

Andrew Stocks

MANAGING DIRECTOR

Dr Cassidy has been an international 
private capital investor since the 1990s. 
He holds a degree in geology and a first 
class honours degree in chemistry from 
the University of Tasmania and a PhD in 
coal science from Monash University.

No other directorships of listed companies 
have been held in the last three years.

Mr Stocks is a Mining Engineer with 
approximately thirty years’ experience 
in the resources sector, primarily in 
mining development and operations 
and corporate roles. He has been 
particularly active in the areas of business 
optimisation, cost and production 
efficiency improvements, project 
evaluation and development of mining 
projects in Australia and overseas.

Mr Stocks has led Iron Road as 
Managing Director from its inception.

No other directorships of listed 
companies have been held 
in the last three years.

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Jerry Ellis AO

Ian Hume

Glen Chipman

NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

Mr Ellis has had a long and distinguished 
career in business, particularly in the 
resources sector. Mr Ellis’ career included 
three decades at BHP, chairing the 
company from 1997 to 1999. He also 
served on the boards of a number of 
listed companies and governing bodies 
including Newcrest Mining, Aurora Gold, 
the International Copper Association, 
Australia and New Zealand Banking 
Group, the International Council on Metals 
and the Environment and the American 
Mining Congress. 

Mr Ellis is the former Chairman of 
Alzheimers Australia (NSW), former 
Chancellor of Monash University, former 
President of the Minerals Council of 
Australia and former Chairman of the 
Australia-Japan Foundation and the 
Australian National Occupational Health 
and Safety Commission. 

In the three years immediately prior to the 
end of the financial year, Mr Ellis served as 
a director of MBD Energy Limited.

Mr Ian Hume's career in the resources 
industry stretches back several decades, 
primarily in the fields of managed 
fund investments, capital raising and 
project development.  Mr Hume was a 
Founding Partner of The Sentient Group, 
a manager of closed end private equity 
funds specialising in global investments 
in the natural resource industries.

Prior to the founding of The Sentient 
Group, Mr Hume was a consultant 
to AMP’s Private Capital Division.  

In the three years immediately prior to the 
end of the financial year, Mr Hume served 
as a director of the following companies: 

 » Golden Minerals Company

 » Silver City Minerals Limited

 » African Energy Resources Limited*

* denotes current directorship

Mr Chipman is a private equity 
investment professional at Sentient 
Equity Partners and represents Iron 
Road’s major shareholder, the Sentient 
Global Resources Funds. Since 2013 
he has been engaged with Iron Road 
management in the areas of project 
optimisation, commercial evaluation, 
business development, capital raising 
and finance planning activities.

Prior to joining Sentient, Mr Chipman 
was a sell-side analyst with Bank of 
America Merrill Lynch and Citi covering 
global diversified miners as well as mid-
tier and smaller capitalised companies 
in the natural resources sector. He has 
a chemical engineering background 
and 20 years of combined industry, 
commodity and equity capital markets 
experience. 

In the three years immediately prior to 
the end of the financial year, Mr Chipman 
served as a director of private Brazilian 
iron ore producer Ferrous Resources 
Limited. On 1 August 2019, Mr Chipman 
resigned his directorship from Ferrous 
following the closing of a US$550 million 
acquisition by Vale S.A.

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DIRECTORS' REPORT

Remuneration report

Meetings of directors

There were five board meetings held during the year ended 30 
June 2019 with attendance as follows:

a)  Key management personnel  

covered in this report

Peter Cassidy

Andrew Stocks

Jerry Ellis AO

Ian Hume

Glen Chipman

Leigh Hall AM*

0

1

2

3

4

5

Board meeting attendance

*Mr Hall was entitled to attend and attended 3 meetings. 

Remuneration report

The directors present the Iron Road Limited 2019 remuneration 
report, outlining key aspects of the remuneration policy and 
framework and the remuneration awarded during the year.

The report is structured as follows:

 a)    Key management personnel (KMP)  

covered in this report

b)    Remuneration policy and link to performance 

 c)  Elements of remuneration 

 d)   Remuneration expenses for executive KMP 

 e) 

 Contractual arrangements for executive KMP

  f) 

 Non-executive director arrangements

g)  Additional statutory information

Executive and Non-executive directors: 

Peter Cassidy – Chairman 

Andrew Stocks – Managing director

Jerry Ellis AO – Non-executive director 

Ian Hume – Non-executive director

Glen Chipman – Non-executive director

Leigh Hall AM – Non-executive director 

(resigned 23 November 2018))

Other key management personnel:

Larry Ingle – General Manager

b)  Remuneration policy  

and link to performance

The remuneration policy of Iron Road Limited has been 
designed to align director and executive objectives with 
shareholder and business objectives by providing a fixed 
remuneration component and offering specific long term 
incentives based on key performance areas. The Board of Iron 
Road Limited believes the remuneration policy is appropriate 
and effective in its ability to attract and retain high calibre 
executives and directors to manage the Group. 

The remuneration policy, detailing the terms and conditions 
for the executive director and other senior executives, was 
developed by the Board. All executives receive a base salary 
(which is determined by factors such as skills and relevant 
experience) and superannuation. The Board reviews executive 
packages annually by reference to the Group’s results, 
executive performance and relevant information on prevailing 
remuneration practices across the resources sector for 
comparable roles within other listed organisations.

The Board sought shareholder approval for an Equity Incentive 

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Revenue

Loss before tax

Share price at 30 June

Basic loss per share (cents)

30 June 2019 
$

30 June 2018 
$

30 June 2017 
$

30 June 2016 
$

30 June 2015 
$

 21,351 

 1,844 

 4,407 

 5,481 

 321,831 

(2,161,350)

(3,253,530)

(3,926,284)

(6,674,238)

(4,910,678)

0.053

(0.31)

0.100

(0.48)

0.175

(0.58)

0.110

(1.16)

0.065

(0.86)

Plan at the Annual General Meeting on 28 November 2014. This 
plan forms part of the Group’s remuneration policy and provides 
the Group with a mechanism for driving long term performance 
for shareholders and the retention of executives. The Board has 
the discretion to issue shares or rights to acquire shares and 
offers may be subject to performance criteria consistent with 
the Group’s key strategic objectives. The plan is administered by 
the Board which has the discretion to determine which persons 
are eligible to participate in the plan. Additional information on 
the Equity Incentive Plan is contained in section c). 

In the event of serious misconduct or a material misstatement 
in the Group’s financial statements, the Board can cancel or 
defer performance based remuneration and may also claw back 
performance based remuneration paid in previous financial 
years.

Directors, executives and other employees receive a 
superannuation guarantee contribution required by the 
government and do not receive any other retirement benefits. 
Some individuals, however, may choose to sacrifice part of their 
salary towards superannuation.

Statutory performance indicators

The Board aims to align executive remuneration to strategic 
and business objectives. As required by the Corporations 
Act 2001 (Cth), the figures above show the Group’s financial 
performance over the last five years. However, these are not 
necessarily consistent with the measures used in determining 
the variable amounts of remuneration to be awarded to KMP. 
As a consequence, there may not always be a direct correlation 
between the statutory key performance measures and the 
variable remuneration awarded. 

c) Elements of remuneration

Fixed annual remuneration

Executives receive their fixed remuneration as cash and 
statutory superannuation. Fixed remuneration is reviewed 
annually by the Board and benchmarked against market 
data for comparable roles in listed companies across the 
resources sector. In the year ended 30 June 2019, fixed 
remuneration of executives and KMP remained unchanged.  

Long term incentives

The remuneration policy has been designed to align the long 
term objectives between the Group, its directors and executives 
by encouraging strong performance in the realisation of the 
Group’s growth strategy and the enhancement of shareholder 
value. 

In prior years, this has been facilitated through the Employee 
Share Option Plan and the issue of share options which were 
granted for no consideration, but may contain performance 
related vesting conditions (share price) or milestone related 
vesting conditions which must be satisfied within defined 
timeframes in order for the options to be exercised. Once 
vested, the options must be exercised prior to their expiry date. 
There are no participating rights or entitlements inherent in the 
options. 

To address future incentive arrangements, the Board adopted 
the Iron Road Equity Incentive Plan dated 8 October 2014, 
directed at attracting, motivating and retaining persons with the 
skills and experience to deliver successful outcomes in pursuit 
of the Group’s key strategic goals. 

Awards under the plan may be structured as either shares or 
performance rights to acquire shares and the Board may grant 
such awards with specific performance criteria that are to be 
satisfied within defined time restrictions.

For details of individual interests in options and performance 
rights at year end, refer to page 17. 

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DIRECTORS' REPORT

Remuneration report

 d)  Remuneration expenses for executive KMP 

The following table shows details of the remuneration expense recognised for the Group’s executive KMP for the current and 
previous financial year measured in accordance with the requirements of the accounting standards.  

Fixed remuneration

Short term employee 
benefits

Long term 
benefits

Cash  
salary

Year

$

Non-
monetary 
benefits
$

Annual and 
long service 
leave
$

Post 
employment 
benefits

Superannuation

Variable 
remuneration

Share based 
payments

Performance 
rights*

$

$

Total

$

2019

2018

 335,000

 375,000 

 -  

 -  

 (10,174) 

 66,906 

 25,000 

 25,000 

 29,820 

 15,060 

 379,646 

 481,966 

2019

2018

2019
2018

 275,671 

 310,400 

 610,671 
685,400 

 - 
 - 

 (13,449)

 45,866

 (23,623)
 112,772 

 26,189 

 25,000 

 51,189 
 50,000

 19,881 

 10,039 

 49,701
25,099

 308,292 

 391,305 

 687,938 
 873,271 

Name

Managing Director

Andrew Stocks

Other key management personnel

General Manager

Larry Ingle

Total Executive Director and KMP

* Performance rights under the executive LTI scheme are expensed over the vesting period. Refer to page 17 for additional information.

No cash bonuses were paid to executive KMP during the financial year.

e)  Contractual arrangements for executive KMP

Andrew Stocks 
Managing Director

Larry Ingle 
General Manager

Fixed remuneration * 

$400,000 including statutory superannuation

$335,400 including statutory superannuation

Contract duration

No fixed term arrangement

No fixed term arrangement

Notice by the individual/company

Three months

Three months

Termination of employment 

If employment ceases due to genuine redundancy, resignation under reasonable circumstances as 
determined by the Board, death or invalidity, some or all of the unvested performance rights will not lapse 
and may vest or the performance criteria may be waived. 

*From 1 July 2018 fixed remuneration has been reduced to 90% of the levels disclosed above until funding for the CEIP has been received.

f)  Non-executive director arrangements

Non-executive directors received a board fee of $5,000 per annum.  Non-executive directors do not receive performance based 
remuneration, retirement allowances or termination benefits. Peter Cassidy and Glen Chipman elected not to receive a board fee for 
the 2019 financial year consequently there is no split between fixed and at-risk remuneration for these directors.

The maximum aggregate amount of fees that can be paid to non executive directors is currently $400,000 which was approved by 
shareholders at the 2012 AGM on 23 November 2012.

 
 
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g)  Additional statutory information 

Remuneration mix for financial year 2019

Andrew Stocks

Jerry Ellis AO

Leigh Hall AM

Ian Hume

Larry Ingle

92%

100%

100%

100%

93.6%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

Fixed

At Risk - LTI

Long term incentives are currently provided exclusively by way 
of performance rights and are calculated on the value of the 
right expensed during the year. There was no performance 
based remuneration granted during the year.   

Terms and conditions of share-based payment 
arrangements

Performance rights

The Iron Road Equity Incentive Plan was implemented in 
December 2014 as part of the Group’s remuneration policy 
to encourage long term performance and the retention of 
executives. It is targeted at Iron Road’s Managing Director and 
KMP whose responsibilities provide them with opportunity to 
significantly influence long term shareholder value. The plan is 
administered by the Board which has discretion over persons 
eligible to participate and the performance criteria attached to 
performance rights. 

Performance rights on issue

2019

KMP and Grant date

Andrew Stocks

23 December 2014

Larry Ingle

23 December 2014

Total

Performance rights under the Equity Incentive Plan expire five 
years from the date of issue if the applicable vesting conditions 
as set by the Board are not met. Satisfaction of any vesting 
condition will not automatically trigger the exercise of the 
performance right. The fair value of the rights is determined by 
the market price of Iron Road Limited shares at the grant date. 
Rights are granted under the plan for nil consideration and 
carry no dividend or voting rights. Once vested and exercised, 
any share acquired by participants will rank equally with all 
existing shares of the same class. 

At the Board’s discretion, the Managing Director and General 
Manager were granted 5,000,000 performance rights at a fair 
value of $0.16 for nil consideration, with an exercise price of 
nil. All performance rights granted have vesting conditions in 
relation to securing funding for the advancement of the CEIP 
and will lapse if not exercised within five years from grant date. 

Should the participant’s employment cease due to genuine 
redundancy, resignation under reasonable circumstances if 
so determined by the Board, death or invalidity, the unvested 
performance rights will not lapse and may vest or the 
performance criteria may be waived. This may constitute a 
benefit for the purposes of Section 200B of the Corporations 
Act 2001 resulting in the Board seeking shareholder approval 
and a 99.6% "Yes" vote at the Annual General Meeting on  
28 November 2014. 

There were no performance rights granted during the year 
ended 30 June 2019.  

Balance at  
the start  
of the year

 3,000,000

 2,000,000

 5,000,000

Balance at the end of the year

Vested and 
exercisable

Unvested

Maximum 
value yet  
to vest*

-

-

-

 3,000,000

 $23,238 

 2,000,000

 $15,492 

 5,000,000

 $38,730

* The maximum value of performance rights yet to vest has been determined as the amount of the grant date fair value that is yet to be expensed. 
The minimum value of performance rights yet to vest is nil, as the rights will be forfeited if the vesting conditions are not met.

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DIRECTORS' REPORT

Remuneration report

Options

The Employee Option Plan is designed to provide long 
term incentives for directors and KMP to deliver long term 
shareholder returns. Participants are granted options, some of 
which vest on issue and others that vest if certain market and 
non-market vesting conditions are met. Options are granted 
under the plan for nil consideration, carry no dividend or voting 
rights and expire if not exercised within five years from issue. 
When exercisable, each option is convertible into one ordinary 
share. 

Participation in the plan is at the Board’s discretion and no 
individual has a contractual right to participate in the Plan or to 
receive any guaranteed benefits.  

There are no unissued ordinary shares of Iron Road Limited 
under option for directors and executives as at 30 June 2019.

Shareholdings

Several directors chose to exercise their entitlement to purchase 
shares in the rights issue launched in September 2018.  
Changes to directors’ holdings over the year to 30 June 2019 
are shown below:

Ordinary  
Shares held by:

30 June 
2018

Acquired

Peter Cassidy 

 8,409,652 

Andrew Stocks

 2,915,938 

Jerry Ellis AO

Ian Hume

 315,556 

 5,723,559 

Glen Chipman

- 

 280,321 

 -   

 10,518 

 190,785 

 234,698 

30 June 
2019

 8,689,973 

 2,915,938 

 326,074 

 5,914,344 

 234,698 

Total

 17,809,149 

 716,322 

 18,081,027 

Mr Chipman acquired 234,698 shares on-market during 
2018/19. Leigh Hall AM held 459,258 shares at the time of his 
retirement as a director on 23 November 2018 which included 
exercising his entitlement in the rights issue for 14,814 shares.

None of the shares above are held nominally by the directors or 
KMP. 

Voting of shareholders Annual General Meeting held on  
23 November 2018

Iron Road Limited received more than 99% of “yes” votes on its 
remuneration report for the 2018 financial year. The company 
did not receive any specific feedback at the Annual General 
Meeting or throughout the year on its remuneration practices. 

This is the end of the audited remuneration report.

Insurance of directors and officers

During the financial year, Iron Road Limited paid an insurance 
premium to insure the directors and officers of the Group and its 
controlled entities. 

No details of the nature of the liabilities covered and the amount 
of premium paid in respect of the directors and officers liability 
insurance policy have been disclosed as such disclosure is 
prohibited under the terms of the policy. 

The Group has also entered into a Deed of Indemnity, Insurance 
and Access with each director. In summary, the Deed provides 
for:

 »  access to corporate records for each director for a 
period after ceasing to hold office in the company;

 »  the provision of directors and officers liability insurance; and

 »  indemnity for legal costs incurred by directors in 
carrying out the business affairs of the company.

Proceedings on behalf of the company 

No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the 
Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) for leave to bring proceedings on 
behalf of the Group, or to intervene in any proceedings to which 
the Group is a party, for the purpose of taking responsibility on 
behalf of the Group for all or part of those proceedings.

Non-audit services

The Group may decide to engage the auditor on assignments 
additional to their statutory audit duties where the auditors 
expertise and experience with the Group are important. The  
Board is satisfied that the provision of non-audit services is 
compatible with the general standard of independence for 
auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001 and none  
of the services undermine the general principles relating to 
auditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code of Ethics  
for Professional Accountants.  

Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor 
(PricewaterhouseCoopers, Australia) for audit and non-audit 
services provided during the year are set out in Note 16.

Auditor’s independence declaration

A copy of the Auditor's Independence Declaration as required 
under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is  
set out on page 19.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors, for and 
on behalf of the Board by:

Andrew Stocks

Managing Director 
3 September 2019

 
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Auditor's Independent Declaration

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 
As lead auditor for the audit of Iron Road Limited for the year ended 30 June 2019, I declare that to 
the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:  

(a) 

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 
relation to the audit; and 

(b) 

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

This declaration is in respect of Iron Road Limited and the entities it controlled during the period. 

M. T. Lojszczyk 
Partner 
PricewaterhouseCoopers 

Adelaide 
3 September 2019 

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 
Level 11, 70 Franklin Street, ADELAIDE  SA  5000, GPO Box 418, ADELAIDE  SA 5001 
T: +61 8 8218 7000, F: +61 8 8218 7999, www.pwc.com.au 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

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OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

Company strategy and operating activities

The Group’s main focus during the year has been on the commercialisation of the Central Eyre Iron Project (CEIP). A key 
component of this focus has been the initiation of a new investor strategy that includes a less capital intensive project start up 
option. The new project delivery model includes reducing the iron concentrate production rate, substantially lowering the project 
capital requirements and time to market. The new model also significantly decreases electricity demand and replaces heavy 
haulage rail with dual-powered road trains operating on a private haul road.  

The Group concurrently progressed the ‘grain first’ strategy, to potentially build a globally competitive grain terminal and export 
facility at Cape Hardy ahead of mining activities, and entered into an early stage agreement with Eyre Peninsula Co-operative 
Bulk Handling Limited (EPCBH). EPCBH held various community information sessions relating to proposed grain exports and 
workshopped various options with the District Council of Tumby Bay.

Subsequent to 30 June 2019, the Group announced it had signed a Heads of Agreement and Project Development Accord with 
The Hydrogen UtilityTM to develop a green manufacturing precinct at Cape Hardy. A stakeholders’ meeting was held in Tumby 
Bay to brief State and Federal politicians on the Cape Hardy port development, including the significant regional development 
characteristics and the unique cooperation of mining, agriculture, manufacturing and indigenous leaders.  

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

Operating results for the year

Risk management

Operational, financial, environmental and regulatory risks are 
considered and addressed by management, with specific 
areas of significant risk referred by management to the Board. 
The Board considers that at this stage of the Group’s project 
development operations, it is important for all Board members 
to be a part of this process and as such the Board has not 
established a separate risk management committee.

The principal activities of the Group during the year were the 
CEIP commercialisation programme and development of a  
less capital intensive and lower risk project delivery model. 

The Group incurred an operating loss after income tax for the 
year ended 30 June 2019 of $2,161,350 (2018: $3,253,530) 
reflecting a number of cost saving initiatives. The result was 
partly offset by an increase in exploration expense during the 
year incurred in maintaining the mining lease rental, which did 
not progress the CEIP. 

Changes in financial position

The Group’s net assets decreased by 1% this year (2019: 
$125,294,351 from 2018: $126,228,476). A rights issue raised 
$1.2 million and $2 million in loan funds were provided by 
the Sentient Global Resources Fund IV. These funds were 
applied towards exploration and evaluation expenditure and 
administrative expenses. At year end, the Sentient Global 
Resources Fund IV loan facility has a balance of $6.0 million, 
attracts nil interest and is repayable in January 2020.

The Group currently has no cash generating assets in operation 
and $688,071 of available cash at 30 June 2019. The Group 
has a further $500,000 of the interest free loan from Sentient 
Global Resources Fund IV available. Therefore, there is material 
uncertainty as to the continuing viability of the Group and its 
ability to continue as a going concern (refer to Note 17 and the 
Independent Auditor’s Report for further details).

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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 30 June 2019

CONTENTS

Financial 
statements

Notes to 
the financial 
statements

Consolidated Income Statement and Statement of Comprehensive Income

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

Structure of notes and materiality 

Note disclosures are split into five sections shown below to enable a better understanding 
of how the Group performed. 

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Page 25

Page 26

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KEY NUMBERS

STRUCTURES

CAPITAL

ADDITIONAL 
DISCLOSURES

UNRECOGNISED 
ITEMS

1.  Cash

9.    Controlled 
entities

13.   Equity and 
reserves

16.   Remuneration  
of auditors

19.  Commitments

2.  Exploration

10.   Segment 

information

14.   Share based 
payments

17.   Accounting 
policies

20.  Contingencies

3.     Property, plant  
and equipment

11.   Related  

parties

15.  Loss per share

18.   Risk  

management

21.   Events after 

reporting date

12.   Parent entity 

4. 

 Operating  
activities

5.  Provisions

6.  Taxation

7. 

 Prepayments 
and other 
receivables 

8.  Trade payables

Accounting policies and critical accounting judgements applied to the preparation of financial statements have 
been moved to the relevant section. 

Information is only being included in the Notes to the extent that is has been considered material and relevant to 
the understanding of the financial statements.

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT AND
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the year ended 30 June 2019

Revenue and other income

Other income

Expenses

Impairment of exploration assets                               

Depreciation                                                                           

Employee benefits expense                                                        

Exploration expenses

General expenses

Professional fees                                                                   

Travel and accommodation

Marketing

Rent and administration                           

Loss before income tax                           

Income tax expense

Loss for the period

Other comprehensive loss for the period

Total comprehensive income for the period  
attributable to owners of Iron Road Limited

2

3

4

4

6

Loss per share attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the company:

Basic and diluted loss per share (cents)

15

Note

2019 ($)

2018 ($)

  21,351  

1,844

(468)

(55,168)

(893,368)

(653,446)

(88,493)

(223,953)

(61,026)

(15,037)

(191,742)

(2,161,350)

 -   

(2,161,350)

 -   

(27,712)

(74,500)

(1,728,199)

 -  

(132,378)

(580,779)

(157,982)

(123,696)

(430,128)

(3,253,530)

 -  

(3,253,530)

 -  

(2,161,350)

(3,253,530)

Cents

(0.31)

Cents

(0.48)

The above consolidated income statement and statement of comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the notes to the 

consolidated financial statements. 

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

As at 30 June 2019

ASSETS

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Bank term deposits

Prepayments and other receivables

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Property, plant and equipment 

Total non-current assets

Total assets

LIABILITIES

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Provisions   

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Provisions

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets 

EQUITY

Contributed equity

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Total equity

Note

2019 ($)

2018 ($)

1

1

7

2

3

688,071

45,000

33,855

766,926

161,521

90,000

37,523

289,044

121,959,760

9,841,379

131,801,139

132,568,065

121,864,653

9,896,547

131,761,200

132,050,244

Note

2019 ($)

2018 ($)

8

5

5

Note

13

13

6,720,246

532,014

7,252,260

5,225,971

569,953

5,795,924

21,454

21,454

7,273,714

125,294,351

25,844

25,844

5,821,768

126,228,476

2019 ($)

2018 ($)

162,093,715

5,128,028

(41,927,392)

125,294,351

160,916,191

5,078,327

(39,766,042)

126,228,476

The above consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the notes to the consolidated financial statements. 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the year ended 30 June 2019

Attributable to owners of Iron Road Limited

Contributed 
Equity

Accumulated 
losses

Reserves

Total Equity

Note

$

$

$

$

Balance at 1 July 2017

Loss for the year

 160,916,191 

(36,512,512)

 5,053,229 

 129,456,908 

 -  

(3,253,530)

 -  

(3,253,530)

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners:

Share based payments

14

-

-

 25,098 

 25,098 

Balance at 30 June 2018

 160,916,191 

(39,766,042)

 5,078,327 

 126,228,476 

Loss for the year

 -  

(2,161,350)

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners:

Contributions to equity net of transaction costs

 1,177,524 

Share based payments

14

-

-

 -  

 -

(2,161,350)

 1,177,524 

 49,701 

 49,701 

Balance at 30 June 2019

 162,093,715 

(41,927,392)

 5,128,028 

 125,294,351 

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the notes to the consolidated financial statements. 

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26

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

For the year ended 30 June 2019

Cash flows from operating activities

Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of GST)

Interest received

Note

2019 ($)

2018 ($)

(1,619,810)

(3,133,482)

1,351 

2,793 

Net cash outflow from operating activites

4

(1,618,459)

(3,130,689)

Cash flows from investing activities

Payments for term deposits

Proceeds from term deposits

Payments for exploration and evaluation

Payments for property and equipment

Proceeds from sale of assets

(180,000)

225,000 

(1,097,515)

 -   

 20,000 

(270,000)

 270,000 

(967,125)

(2,775)

 -   

Net cash outflow from investing activities

(1,032,515)

(969,900)

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from issue of shares

Share issue transaction costs

Proceeds/(repayment) of borrowings

Net cash inflow from financing activities

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year

13

1

 1,209,701 

(32,177)

2,000,000 

3,177,524 

526,550 

161,521 

688,071 

 -   

 -   

 3,000,000 

3,000,000 

(1,100,589)

1,262,109 

161,521 

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the notes to the consolidated financial statements. 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 30 June 2019

KEY NUMBERS

1. Cash

Where we spent money

Per the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, total cash expended during the year was significantly lower than the prior 
year due to cash conservation measures instituted by the Group.

Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June 2019 was $688,071 (2018: $161,521) and bank term deposits held were $45,000 
(2018: $90,000). The bank term deposit of $45,000 is held as security for the Group’s credit card facility.

Cash at bank earns a floating interest rate based on the at call daily rate. Funds held in a term deposit facility for 3 months  
or more have been reclassified to bank term deposits in the consolidated statement of financial position per AASB 107.

Exploration and evaluation

$1,097,515

Employee benefits expense

Professional fees

Rent and administration

Share issue transaction costs

Property, plant and equipment

Other

$940,941

$223,953

$373,853

$32,177

-

$76,063

Exploration and evaluation

Employee benefits expense

Professional fees

Rent and administration

Share issue transaction costs

Property, plant and equipment

Other

$967,125 

$1,687,598 

$580,779 

$583,426 

-  

 2,775 

$ 281,678 

$2,749,502
2019

$4,103,381
2018

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IRON ROADANNUAL REPORT 2019OVERVIEWCHAIRMAN'S LETTEROPERATIONS REPORTOPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEWFINANCIAL STATEMENTSDIRECTORS'  REPORTSIGNED REPORTSASX INFORMATION12345678 
28

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 30 June 2019

KEY NUMBERS

2. Exploration

Exploration and evaluation expenditure in relation to the CEIP’s exploration licence 5932 for the year ended 30 June 2019  
was $95,107 (2018: $1,467,267). The CEIP asset is tested for impairment periodically or when events or circumstances indicate  
the carrying value may not be recoverable. For the year ended 30 June 2019, the directors deemed the current capitalisation  
of development of the CEIP resource to be appropriate, as the Group continues to refine mining and processing methods and  
capital cost estimates. 

The Group’s exploration and evaluation policy is to capitalise and carry forward exploration and evaluation expenditure where a 
JORC compliant resource has been identified. This appropriately recognises that these projects are in the advanced exploration, 
evaluation or feasibility phase. Expenditure incurred in the acquisition of rights to explore is capitalised, classified as tangible or 
intangible and recognised as an exploration and evaluation asset. Exploration and evaluation assets are measured at cost at 
recognition. Recoverability of the carrying amount of the exploration and evaluation assets is dependent on successful development 
and commercial exploitation, or alternatively, sale of the respective areas of interest. The Group fully impaired iron ore rights of $468 
(2018: $27,712) in the Gawler Iron Project (GIP) during the year as its focus remains on the CEIP.

For areas of interest where a JORC compliant resource is yet to be identified or where exploration rights are no longer current, 
the capitalised values are subsequently impaired and charged to the profit and loss. There was no expenditure or impairment on 
exploration licence 5496 in the year (2018: nil). 

125

120

110

100

$ million

2017

2018

2019

2017

Opening balance 1 July 2017

$120,397,386 

Additions during the period

Impairment of exploration expenses

 $1,494,979

($27,712)

2018

Closing balance 30 June 2018

 $121,864,653 

Additions during the period

Impairment of exploration expenses

 $95,575 

 ($468)

2019

Closing balance 30 June 2019

$121,959,760

Recoverability of exploration and evaluation assets

The Group’s accounting policy requires management make certain assumptions as to future events and circumstances. Exploration 
and evaluation costs are carried forward based on the accounting policy set out above. Should development not be possible, or 
the existence of reserves does not allow for economic development, amounts recorded may require impairment in future periods. 
Iron Road periodically evaluates the economic potential of the CEIP using discounted cashflow modelling techniques. The model 
includes assumptions for production volumes, forecast iron ore pricing, foreign exchange rates and project costs, which are updated 
for the latest available data.

29

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 30 June 2019

KEY NUMBERS

3. Property, plant and equipment

During the year ended 30 June 2019, the Group did not acquire any property, plant and equipment (2018: $2,775).

All property, plant and equipment are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation. Historical cost includes expenditure 
that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items.

Reconciliation of the carrying amounts of property, plant and equipment:

LAND AND BUILDINGS

PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Land ($)

Buildings & 
Improvements ($)

Plant & 
Equipment ($)

Motor  
Vehicles ($)

Total ($)

Year ended 30 June 2018
Opening net book value

Additions

Depreciation charge

 9,025,418 

Closing net book amount

 9,025,418 

At 30 June 2018
Cost or fair value

Accumulated depreciation

Net book amount

Year ended 30 June 2019
Opening net book value

Additions

Depreciation charge

 9,025,418 

 -  

 9,025,418 

 9,025,418 

 - 

   -  

 737,002 

 -   

 (21,467)

 715,535 

 1,040,190 

 (324,655)

 715,535 

 715,535 

 -   

 (21,467)

Closing net book amount

 9,025,418 

 694,068 

At 30 June 2019
Cost or fair value

Accumulated depreciation

Net book amount

 9,025,418 

 -  

 9,025,418 

 847,518 

 (155,700)

 694,068 

 203,077 

 2,775 

 (52,560)

 153,292 

 1,084,184 

 (930,892)

 153,292 

 153,292 

 -   

 (33,227)

 120,065 

 1,084,184 

 (964,119)

 120,065 

 2,775 

 -   

 (473)

 2,302 

 64,839 

 (62,537)

 2,302 

 2,302 

 -   

 (474)

 1,828 

 40,097 

 (38,269)

 1,828 

 9,968,272 

 2,775 

 (74,500)

 9,896,547 

 11,214,631 

 (1,318,084)

 9,896,547 

 9,896,547 

 -   

 (55,168)

 9,841,379 

 11,214,631 

 (1,373,252)

 9,841,379 

During the year the Group disposed of a motor vehicle for $20,000 and wrote-off leasehold improvements at the 30 Currie Street 
office, all of which had been fully depreciated. A gain on disposal of asset of $20,000 has therefore been recognised in the 
Consolidated Income Statement as other income (2018: nil).

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Depreciation methods and useful lives

Subsequent costs are included in the assets’ carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is 
probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured 
reliably. The carrying amount of any component accounted for as a separate asset is derecognised when replaced. All repairs 
and maintenance are charged to profit and loss during the reporting period in which they are incurred.

Land is not depreciated and on other assets is calculated using the straight line method to allocate their cost or revalued 
amounts, net of their residual values, over their estimated useful lives as follows:

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 » Computer equipment 3 - 4 years

 » Office equipment 3 - 20 years 

 » Plant and equipment 3 - 20 years

 » Buildings & improvements 4 - 40 years

 » Motor vehicles 5 - 10 years

In the case of leasehold improvements, the allocation of cost is over the term of the lease. The assets’ residual values and useful 
lives are reviewed and adjusted if appropriate at the end of each reporting period. An asset’s carrying amount is written down 
immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount. Gains and 
losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount and included in profit or loss. 

IRON ROADANNUAL REPORT 2019OVERVIEWCHAIRMAN'S LETTEROPERATIONS REPORTOPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEWFINANCIAL STATEMENTSDIRECTORS'  REPORTSIGNED REPORTSASX INFORMATION12345678 
  
 
30

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 30 June 2019

KEY NUMBERS

4. Operating activities 

Operating expenses were $2,182,702 for the year ended 30 June 2019 (2018: $3,255,374) and include the following:

Salaries 
and wages

Superannuation

Directors’ fees

Share based 
payments

Other employee 
benefits

1,400,000

1,200,000

1,000,000

800,000

600,000

400,000

200,000

0

-200,000

400,000

350,000

300,000

250,000

200,000

150,000

100,000

50,000

0

-200,000

Employee benefits expense

2019 

2018

Total

$893,368  

$1,728,199 

Salaries and wages

$795,833 

$1,304,576

Superannuation

Directors’ fees

$78,528 

$97,211

$11,180 

$193,884

Share based payments

$49,701 

$25,098

Other employee benefits

($41,874)

$107,430

Professional fees

Total

Consulting

Legal

2019 

2018

$223,954  

$580,779 

$11,148 

$362,472

$25,457 

$29,301

Accounting & audit

$132,554 

$126,825

ASX & ASIC

$54,795 

$62,181

Consulting

Legal

Accounting 
& Audit

ASX & ASIC

Reconciliation of loss after income tax to net cash outflow from operating activities is as follows:

Net loss for the period

Depreciation

Share based payments

Gain on disposal of asset 

Impairment of exploration assets

Change in operating assets and liabilities

(Decrease)/Increase in other receivables

Increase/(Decrease) in trade payables

Increase/(Decrease) in other provisions

2019 
$

2018 
$

(2,161,350)

(3,253,530)

 55,168 

 49,701 

(20,000)

 468 

3,669 

496,213 

(42,328)

 74,500 

 25,098 

-

27,712 

49,135 

(152,656)

99,050 

Net cash outflow from operating activities

(1,618,459)

(3,130,689)

 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 30 June 2019

KEY NUMBERS

5. Provisions

The employee benefits provision covers the Group’s liability for long service leave and annual leave. This provision represents a 
present obligation as a result of past events, where it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation. 
The current portion of this liability includes all of the accrued annual leave and the unconditional entitlements to long service leave 
where employees have completed the required period of service. However, based on past experience, the Group does not expect all 
employees to take the full amount of accrued leave or require payment within twelve months.

Provisions

CURRENT PROVISIONS

NON 
CURRENT 
PROVISIONS

Annual  
leave 
$

Long service 
leave 
$

Sub-total     

$

Long service 
leave   
$

Total  
$

Carrying amount as at 1 July 2018

 368,438 

 201,515 

 569,953 

 25,844 

 595,797 

Additional provision recognised during the year

 62,234 

 46,765 

 108,999 

(4,390)

 104,609 

Amounts used during the year

(146,938)

 -   

(146,938)

 -   

(146,938)

Carrying amount as at 30 June 2019

 283,734 

 248,280 

 532,014 

 21,454 

 553,468 

Short term employee benefit obligations

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits and accumulating sick leave that are expected to be settled 
wholly within twelve months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service are recognised in respect 
of employees’ services up to the end of the reporting period and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the 
liabilities are settled. All other short-term employee benefit obligations are presented as payables.

Other long term employee benefit obligations

The liabilities for long service leave and annual leave are not expected to be settled wholly within twelve months after the end of the 
period in which the employees render the related service. They are therefore recognised in the provision for employee benefits and 
measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the 
end of the reporting period using the projected unit credit method. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, 
experience of employee departures and periods of service. 

Notwithstanding the classification of annual leave as a long term employee benefit, the related obligations are presented as current 
liabilities in the balance sheet if the Group does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least twelve months after 
the reporting date, regardless of when actual settlement is expected to occur. 

The following amounts reflect leave that is not expected to be taken or paid within twelve months:

Annual leave obligations expected to be settled after twelve months

 170,240 

 221,063 

Current long service leave obligations to be settled after twelve months

 248,280 

 227,359 

Total current leave obligations expected to be settled after twelve months

 418,520 

 448,422 

2019 
$

2018 
$

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32

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 30 June 2019

KEY NUMBERS

6. Taxation

Iron Road Limited and its wholly-owned Australian controlled entities have implemented the tax consolidation legislation. As a 
consequence, these entities are taxed as a single entity and the deferred tax assets and liabilities of these entities are set off in the 
consolidated financial statements. 

This note provides an analysis of the Group’s income tax expense, amounts recognised and deferred tax assets and liabilities. The 
income tax expense of nil for the year ended 30 June 2019 (2018: nil) represents the tax payable on the current period’s taxable loss 
adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences and to unused tax losses.

Deferred income tax is determined using a tax rate applicable at the end of the reporting period and expected to apply when the 
related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled.

Reconciliation of income tax benefit to prima facie tax

Loss from continuing operations before income tax benefit

2019 
$

2018 
$

(2,161,350)

(3,253,530)

Tax at the Australian tax rate of 30% (2018: 30%)

(648,405)

(976,059)

Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible in calculating taxable income

14,781 

8,244 

Current year tax losses not recognised

633,624 

967,815 

Income tax expense

 -  

 -  

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that future 
taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when 
there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and when the deferred tax balances relate to the same 
taxation authority. Current tax assets and tax liabilities are offset where the entity has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends 
either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. Current and deferred tax is recognised in 
profit or loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. In this case, 
tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities

The balance of deferred tax assets comprises temporary differences attributable to:

Tax losses

Business related costs

Accrued expenses

2019 
$

2018 
$

44,011,520

43,479,116

 14,015 

186,243

 11,521 

219,988

Total recognised and unrecognised deferred tax assets

44,211,778

43,710,625

The balance of deferred tax liabilities comprises temporary differences attributable to:

Exploration expenditure

Total deferred tax liabilities

Net deferred tax assets

Deferred tax assets not recognised

Net deferred tax assets

 34,216,988 

 34,357,302 

 34,216,988

 34,357,302 

 9,994,791 

 9,353,323 

(9,994,791)

(9,353,323)

 -  

 -  

A net deferred tax asset of $9,994,791 (2018: $9,353,323) has not been recognised as it is not probable within the immediate future 
that taxable profits will be available against which temporary differences and tax losses can be utilised.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 30 June 2019

KEY NUMBERS

7. Prepayments and other receivables

Prepayments and other receivables for the year ended 30 June 2019 were $33,855 (2018: $37,523).

33

$33,855
2019

$37,523 
2018

GST receivable

Prepayments

Other receivables

$ 8,210 

$ 21,147 

$ 4,497 

GST receivable

-  

Prepayments

Other receivables

$14,657 

$22,489 

$378 

-  

As at 30 June 2019, other receivables that were past due or impaired were nil (2018: nil).  At initial recognition, the Group measures 
a financial asset at its fair value plus transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset. Loans and 
receivables are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Exposure to risk is considered in Note 18(a).

Due to the short term nature of current receivables, their carrying amount is assumed to approximate fair value. 

8. Trade payables

Trade payables

Accruals

Short term loan facility

Other payables

2019 
$

 616,117 

 104,129 

2018 
$

 1,109,222 

 99,258 

 6,000,000 

 4,000,000 

 -   

 17,491 

Total trade and other payables

6,720,246 

5,225,971 

Trade and other payables for the year ended 30 June 2019 were $6,720,246 (2018: $5,225,971). The Group received $2,000,000 in 
short term debt finance from its largest shareholder, Sentient Global Resources Fund IV, which is reflected in short term loan facility 
in trade and other payables. The loan attracts nil interest and is repayable in January 2020.  

All amounts are unsecured and are presented as current liabilities unless payment is not due within 12 months from the reporting 
date. The carrying amount of trade and other payables are assumed to approximate their fair values, due to their short term nature.

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IRON ROADANNUAL REPORT 2019OVERVIEWCHAIRMAN'S LETTEROPERATIONS REPORTOPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEWFINANCIAL STATEMENTSDIRECTORS'  REPORTSIGNED REPORTSASX INFORMATION12345678 
34

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 30 June 2019

STRUCTURES

9. Controlled entities

11. Related parties

Iron Road Limited has the following subsidiaries, all of which 
are 100% owned (2018: 100%) and located and incorporated in 
Australia.

The following are subsidiaries of Iron Road Limited:

IRD Corporate Services Pty Ltd

IRD Group Finance Pty Ltd

IRD Port Assets Midco Pty Ltd

IRD Port Assets Pty Ltd

IRD Port Assets Holdings Pty Ltd

IRD Rail Assets Holdings Pty Ltd

IRD (Central Eyre) Pty Ltd

IRD (Gawler) Pty Ltd

IRD Train Operations Pty Ltd

IRD Track Services Pty Ltd

IRD Marine Operations Pty Ltd

IRD Cargo Services Pty Ltd

IRD Mining Operations Pty Ltd

Eyre Exploration Pty Ltd

IRD Rail Assets Midco Pty Ltd

10. Segment information

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent 
with the internal reporting provided to the Board of Directors 
and management of the Group. These internal management 
reports are reviewed on a monthly basis and are aligned with 
the information provided in the statement of comprehensive 
income, statement of financial position and statement of cash 
flows. The Group does not have any customers or operating 
segments with discrete financial information and all of the 
Group’s assets and liabilities are located within Australia, as a 
result no reconciliation is required.

The parent entity of the Group and the ultimate parent entity 
and controlling party is The Sentient Global Resources Funds 
(Sentient) which at 30 June 2019 owned 74.03% (2018: 73.73%) 
of the issued ordinary shares of Iron Road Limited. Sentient 
Global Resources Fund IV participated in the September 2018 
rights issue acquiring 13,962,713 ordinary shares at 7.5 cents 
per share (see note 13).  In addition, directors of the Company 
Peter Cassidy, Ian Hume, Leigh Hall and Jerry Ellis took up their 
full entitlement under the offer.

Transactions with Key Management Personnel having authority 
and responsibility over the Group’s activities are as follows:

1,000,000

800,000

600,000

400,000

200,000

0

-200,000

Short term 
employee 
benefits

Long term 
employee 
benefits

Post 
employment 
benefits

Performance 
rights expenses

Total

Short term employee benefits

Long term employee benefits

Post employment benefits

Performance rights expenses

2019 

2018 

$687,938 

$1,075,786 

$610,671 

($23,623)

$51,189 

$49,701 

$877,228

$112,772

$60,687

$25,099

Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in the 
Remuneration Report on page 14.

The following additional transactions occurred with Sentient:

Directors' fees

Consulting fees

Total

2019 
$

2018 
$

 2,500 

40,806 

 -   

 116,669 

 2,500 

 157,475 

Of the above, no amounts remained outstanding at 30 June 
2019 (2018: $7,056). All transactions were made on standard 
commercial terms and conditions and at market rates other 
than the engagement of Mr Chipman at no cost to Iron Road.   

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 30 June 2019

STRUCTURES

12. Parent entity information

The individual financial statements for the parent entity show the following amounts:

Parent entity financial statements

ASSETS

Total current assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

LIABILITIES

Total current liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets 

EQUITY

Issued capital                          

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Total equity

Loss for the year

Total comprehensive loss for the year

2019 
$

2018 
$

11,768,217

121,143,402

132,911,618

11,281,670

121,074,419

132,356,089

7,252,260

21,455

7,273,715

5,795,924

25,844

5,821,768

125,637,903

126,534,320

162,093,715

5,128,028

(41,583,839)

125,637,903

(2,123,642)

(2,123,642)

160,916,191

5,078,327

(39,460,197)

126,534,321

(3,217,060)

(3,217,060)

The financial information for the parent entity, Iron Road Limited, has been prepared on the same basis as the consolidated financial 
statements, except as set out below.

(i)   Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures. 

Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost in the financial statements of Iron Road Limited. 

(ii)  Tax consolidation 

Iron Road Limited and its wholly-owned Australian controlled entities have implemented the tax consolidation legislation. The head 
entity, Iron Road Limited, and the controlled entities in the tax consolidated group account for their own current and deferred tax 
amounts. These tax amounts are measured as if each entity in the tax consolidated group continues to be a stand-alone taxpayer in 
its own right. In addition to its own current and deferred tax amounts, Iron Road Limited also recognises the current tax liabilities (or 
assets) and the deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and unused tax credits assumed from controlled entities in the tax 
consolidated group. 

The company has not provided any financial guarantees as at 30 June 2019 and has no contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2019.

35

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IRON ROADANNUAL REPORT 2019OVERVIEWCHAIRMAN'S LETTEROPERATIONS REPORTOPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEWFINANCIAL STATEMENTSDIRECTORS'  REPORTSIGNED REPORTSASX INFORMATION12345678 
36

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 30 June 2019

CAPITAL

13. Equity and reserves

Share capital

Opening balance 1 July

2019 
Shares

2018 
Shares

2019 
$

2018 
$

 677,554,286 

677,554,286

 160,916,191 

160,916,191

Shares issued as part of 1 for 30 non-renounceable rights issue

 16,129,348 

 -   

-

-

 1,209,701 

(32,177)

-

-

 693,683,634 

677,554,286

 162,093,715 

160,916,191

Cost of rights issue

Balance 30 June 

During the half year the Group completed a 1 for 30 non-
renounceable rights issue at 7.5 cents per share raising $1.21 
million before costs. The Group’s largest shareholder, Sentient 
Global Resources Fund IV, subscribed to 13,962,713 ordinary 
shares in the issue, taking Sentient’s interest in Iron Road  
to 74.03%.

Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends 
and to share in the proceeds of winding up of the Group in 
proportion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares 
held. Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs 
directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are 
shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. 
Ordinary shares have no par value and the company does not 
have a limited amount of authorised capital.

Performance rights

Information relating to the IRD Employee Option Plan and Equity 
Incentive Plan including details of options issued, exercised and 
lapsed during the financial year and outstanding at the end of 
the reporting period are set out in Note 14.

Reserves

The share based payment reserve is used to recognise the 
value of options and performance rights issued. Options are 
vested on issue and are fully expensed whereas performance 
rights have vesting conditions that are yet to be satisfied. 
Performance rights are expensed throughout the vesting period 
and should they fail to vest before the expiry date, no amount is 
recognised per AASB 2. 

During the year, $49,701 of performance rights were expensed 
in the profit and loss (2018: $25,098)

Dividends

There have been no dividends paid during the current or prior 
financial years.

14. Share-based payments

Share-based compensation benefits are provided to Directors 
and KMP through the Iron Road Limited Employee Option 
Plan and the Iron Road Equity Incentive Plan.  During the year, 
$49,701 of share based payments were expensed in the profit 
and loss (2018: $25,098). 

Employee Option Plan

There were no options on issue, granted or exercised during the 
year ended 30 June 2019 (2018: nil). 

Equity Incentive Plan – Long term incentive

The Board adopted the Iron Road Equity Incentive Plan issued 
on 8 October 2014, aimed at attracting, motivating and retaining 
persons with the skills and experience to deliver exceptional 
performance and outcomes in pursuit of the Group’s key 
strategic outcomes. The plan forms part of the Group’s 
remuneration policy and provides a mechanism for driving long 
term performance and the retention of executives. 

Under the plan, participants are granted performance rights, 
all of which have performance related vesting conditions.  
Performance rights are granted under the plan for no 
consideration and carry no dividend or voting rights. When 
exercisable, each right is convertible into one ordinary share 
with an exercise price of nil. Participating in the plan is at the 
Board’s discretion and no individual has a contractual right to 
participate in the plan or to receive any guaranteed benefits.

The fair value of the rights is determined by the market price 
of Iron Road Limited shares at grant date and assuming no 
dividend pay-out during the five year period. All performance 
rights granted have vesting conditions in relation to securing 
funding for the advancement of the CEIP and will lapse if not 
exercised within five years.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 30 June 2019

CAPITAL

14. Share-based payments (continued)

Set out below is a summary of performance rights under the plan:

37

Grant date

Expiry date

Fair value at 
grant date

Balance 
at start of 
period

Granted 
during the 
year

Forfeited 
during the 
year

Balance 
at end of 
period

Vested and 
exercisable at  
end of period

30 June 2019

23 December 2014

24 December 2019

 $0.16 

 3,000,000 

23 December 2014

13 January 2020

 $0.16 

 2,000,000 

Total

30 June 2018

 5,000,000 

23 December 2014

24 December 2019

 $0.16 

 3,000,000 

23 December 2014

13 January 2020

 $0.16 

 2,000,000 

Total

 5,000,000 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 - 

 - 

 -  

 - 

 - 

 -  

 3,000,000 

 2,000,000 

 5,000,000 

 3,000,000 

 2,000,000 

 5,000,000 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

There were no rights granted or exercised during the reporting period ended 30 June 2019 (2018: nil) and the weighted average 
remaining contractual life of all rights at this date is 0.51 years (2018: 1.51). 

Total expenses arising from share-based payment transactions recognised during the year is disclosed in Note 13 – Reserves. 

15. Loss per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing:

i) 

the profit attributable to owners of the company, excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, and

ii)  the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year.

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account: 

iii)  the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares, and 

iv)   the weighted average number of additional ordinary shares that would have been outstanding, assuming the conversion 

6

of all dilutive potential ordinary shares.

Basic and diluted earnings per share

Total basic loss per share attributable to the ordinary equity owners of the company

Total diluted loss per share attributable to the ordinary equity owners of the company

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2019 
cents

 (0.31)

 (0.31)

2018 
cents

 (0.48)

 (0.48)

Loss from continuing operations attributable to the members of the group used in calculating 
basic earnings per share:

  (2,161,350)

(3,253,530)

Weighted average number of shares used as the denominator is 688,911,115 (2018: 677,554,286).

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 30 June 2019

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

16. Remuneration of auditors

(i) Compliance with IFRS

During the year ended 30 June 2019, total fees paid or payable 
for services provided by PricewaterhouseCoopers and its 
related practices were as follows:

The consolidated financial statements of Iron Road Limited also 
comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) 
as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board 
(IASB).

PricewaterhouseCoopers 
(Australia)

Total remuneration for audit and  
other assurance services

2019 
$

2018 
$

 68,673 

71,714 

Total remuneration for tax services

 5,100 

 14,331 

Total remuneration of 
PricewaterhouseCoopers 
(Australia)

 73,773 

 86,045 

It is the Group’s policy to employ PricewaterhouseCoopers on 
assignments additional to their statutory audit duties where 
PricewaterhouseCoopers expertise and experience is important. 
These assignments are principally audit and assurance services 
and taxation advice. PricewaterhouseCoopers is awarded 
assignments on a competitive basis and it is the Group’s policy to 
seek competitive tenders for all major projects.

17. Accounting policies

Summary of significant accounting policies

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation 
of these consolidated financial statements are set out below. 
These policies have been consistently applied to all the years 
presented, unless otherwise stated. The financial statements are 
for the consolidated entity consisting of Iron Road Limited and its 
controlled entities. The financial statements were authorised for 
issue by the directors on 3 September 2019. The directors have 
the power to amend and reissue the financial statements.  

(a)  Basis of preparation of historical  

financial information

These general purpose financial statements have been prepared 
in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and 
Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards 
Board and the Corporations Act 2001. Iron Road Limited is a for-
profit entity for the purpose of preparing the financial statements. 
Iron Road Limited is a company limited by shares, incorporated 
and domiciled in Australia. The financial statements are presented 
in Australian Dollars. 

(ii) Historical cost convention

These financial statements have been prepared under  
the historical cost convention.

(iii) Critical accounting estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires the use 
of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires 
management to exercise its judgement in the process of 
applying the Group’s accounting policies. The areas involving 
a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where 
assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial 
statement are disclosed in Note 17(g). 

(iv) Going concern

As at 30 June 2019, the Group’s current liabilities exceed its 
current assets by $6,485,334. The Group has also experienced 
an operating loss of $2,161,350 and negative operating and 
investing cash flows of $2,650,973 during the financial year 
ending 30 June 2019. 

The Group currently has no cash generating assets in operation 
and $688,071 of available cash at 30 June 2019. The Group has 
a further $500,000 of the interest free loan from Sentient Global 
Resources Fund IV available. Therefore, the continuing viability 
of the Group and its ability to continue as a going concern and 
meet its debts and commitments as they fall due is dependent 
on the Group being successful in:  

1)  receiving the continuing support and extension of terms 

from its shareholder, including the ongoing subordination 
of the shareholder’ loan, with a limit of $6.5 million and 
current balance of $6.0 million, which as at the date of  
this report is yet to be contractually deferred; and/or

2) funding from a project partner.

As a result of these matters, there is a material uncertainty that 
may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as 
a going concern and, therefore, that it may be unable to realise 
its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of 
business. However, the directors believe that the Group will be 
successful in implementing a combination of the above matters 
and, accordingly, have prepared the financial report on a going 
concern basis. 

39

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 30 June 2019

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

If the above matters are not executed successfully, the going 
concern assumption may not be appropriate and result in 
the Group having to potentially realise assets and extinguish 
liabilities at amounts different to those stated in the financial 
report. No allowance for such circumstances has been made.

(v) New and amended standards adopted by the Group

The Group adopted the following new or revised accounting 
standards in the period.

 » AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers; and

 » AASB 9 Financial Instruments.

Adoption of these standards has not resulted in a material 
impact on the Group’s current period results or restatement of 
previously reported financial results.

(vi) New standards and interpretations not yet adopted.

Certain new standards, amendments to standards and 
interpretations issued by the AASB which are not yet 
mandatorily applicable to the Group have not been early 
adopted by the Group. The Group’s assessment of the impact 
of these standards and interpretations is set out below.

 »  AASB 16 Leases (applicable to annual reporting 
periods commencing on or after 1 January 2019).

AASB 16 removes the classification of leases as either 
operating leases or finance leases for the lessee, effectively 
treating all leases as finance leases. Short term leases (less 
than 12 months) and leases of a low value are exempt from 
the lease accounting requirements. Lessor accounting 
remains similar to current practice. The Directors anticipate 
that the adoption of AASB 16 will not have a material impact 
on the Group’s financial statements.

 » Other standards not yet applicable

There are no other standards that are not yet effective and 
that would be expected to have a material impact on the 
Group in the current or future reporting periods and on 
foreseeable future transactions

(b) Principles of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets 
and liabilities of all controlled entities of Iron Road Limited as 
at 30 June 2019 and the results of all controlled entities for the 
year then ended. Iron Road Limited and its controlled entities 
together are referred to in this financial report as the Group.  

Controlled entities are all entities (including special purpose 
entities) over which the Group has control. The Group 
controls an entity when the Group is exposed to or has rights 
to variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has 
the ability to affect those returns through its power to direct 
the activities of the entity. 

Controlled entities are fully consolidated from the date on which 
control is transferred to the Group. They are de-consolidated 
from the date that control ceases. 

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account 
for business combinations by the Group. Intercompany 
transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions 
between Group companies are eliminated. Unrealised losses 
are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence 
of the impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies 
of controlled entities have been changed where necessary to 
ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.

c) Goods and service tax (GST)

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the 
amount of associated GST, unless the GST incurred is not 
recoverable from the taxation authority. In this case it is 
recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or 
as part of the expense. Receivables and payables are stated 
inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable. The net 
amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation 
authority is included with other receivables or payables in the 
balance sheet. Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. 
The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or 
financing activities which are recoverable from, or payable to the 
taxation authority, are presented as operating cash flows. 

d) Investment and other financial assets

The Group classifies its financial assets as loans and 
receivables. Management determines the classification of its 
investments at initial recognition. Financial assets are initially 
measured at fair value plus transaction costs that are directly 
attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset. For loans 
and receivables, the amount of the loss is measured as the 
difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present 
value of estimated future cash flows (excluding future credit 
losses that have not been incurred) discounted at the financial 
asset’s original effective interest rate. 

The Group assesses at the end of each reporting period 
whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or 
group of financial assets is impaired. A financial asset or a 
Group of financial assets is impaired and impairment losses 
are incurred only if there is objective evidence of impairment 
as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial 
recognition of the asset (a ‘loss event’) and that loss event (or 
events) has an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the 
financial asset or Group of financial assets that can be reliably 
estimated. 

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40

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 30 June 2019

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

17. Accounting policies (continued)

18. Risk management

e) Foreign currency translation

(i) Functional and presentation currency

Items included in the financial statements of each of the 
Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary 
economic environment in which the entity operates (‘the 
functional currency’). The consolidated financial statements are 
presented in Australian dollars, which is Iron Road Limited’s 
functional and presentation currency.

(ii) Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional 
currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the 
transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from 
the settlement of such transactions are recognised in profit or 
loss.

f) Revenue recognition

Interest income on bank term deposits is calculated on the term 
of the deposit and the bank interest rate at lodgement date and 
accrued in revenue from continuing operations.

g) Critical accounting estimates and judgements

Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated 
and are based on historical experience and other 
factors, including expectations of future events that 
may have a financial impact on the entity and that are 
believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.

The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning 
the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, 
by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. 
The estimates and assumptions that have a significant 
risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying 
amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial 
year are discussed in the respective notes:

(i) Exploration and evaluation assets (Note 2)

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial and 
market risks (including interest rate risk and price risk), credit 
risk and liquidity risk. The Group’s overall risk management 
program focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets 
and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the financial 
performance of the Group. 

The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the 
establishment and oversight of the risk management 
framework. Management monitors and manages the financial 
risks relating to the operations of the Group through regular 
reviews of the risks, to minimise potential adverse effects on the 
financial performance and position of the Group.

a) Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer 
or counterparty to a financial asset fails to meet its contractual 
obligations and arises principally from the Group’s receivables, 
cash and cash equivalents and bank term deposits

The maximum exposure to credit risk at the end of the reporting 
period is the carrying amount of each class of cash and cash 
equivalent and bank term deposit.

Exposure to credit risk

The carrying amount of the Group’s financial assets represents 
the maximum credit exposure. There are no significant 
concentrations of credit risks, whether through exposure to 
individual customers or specific industry sectors. The Group’s 
maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date was 
$766,926 (2018: $289,044).

The credit quality of financial assets that are neither past 
due not impaired can be assessed by reference to external 
credit ratings (if available) or to historical information about 
counterparty default rates.

Financial assets that are neither past due nor impaired are as 
follows:

2019 
$

2018 
$

Counterparties without  
an external credit rating:

Financial assets with no default in the past

 33,855 

37,523

Cash at bank and fixed term  
deposits with a credit rating:

AA-

Total

 733,071 

766,926

251,521

289,044

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 30 June 2019

41

b) Liquidity risk

c) Market risk 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet 
its financial obligations as they fall due. The Group’s approach 
to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it 
will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when 
due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without 
incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group’s 
reputation.

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such 
as foreign exchange rates and interest rates which will affect 
the Group’s income or the value of its holdings of financial 
instruments. The objective of market risk management is to 
manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable 
parameters, while optimising returns. The following market risk 
exposures have been assessed:

The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate 
reserves and continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash 
flows. 

Typically the Group ensures that it has sufficient cash on 
demand to meet expected operational expenses for a period 
of 60 days, including the servicing of financial obligations. This 
excludes the potential impact of extreme circumstances that 
cannot reasonably be predicted, such as natural disasters. 

The Group incurred short term debt to meet operational 
expenses of $2,000,000 during the year ended 30 June 2019 
(2018: $3,000,000), which has been disclosed in trade and 
other payables.  

The following are the contractual maturities of undiscounted 
financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments and 
excluding the impact of netting agreements:

Contractual maturities  
of financial liabilities

Less than  
6 months

Total 
contractual 
cash flows

Carrying 
amount

At 30 June 2019

Trade and other payables

6,720,246

6,720,246

6,720,246

Total non-derivatives

6,720,246

6,720,246

6,720,246

At 30 June 2018

Trade and other payables

5,225,971

5,225,971

5,225,971

Total non-derivatives

5,225,971

5,225,971

5,225,971

There are no derivative financial instruments. 

(i) Currency risk

The Group operates in Australian dollars with infrequent and 
low value transactions in other currencies. Such transactions 
present immaterial currency risk.

(ii) Interest rate risk

Exposure arises from assets bearing variable interest rates. 
With consideration of the cash balance at 30 June 2019 and the 
Group’s intention to hold fixed rate assets to maturity, the impact 
of interest rate risk is considered to be immaterial. 

(iii) Price Risk

Changes in commodity prices may impact the Group’s 
projected cash flows in future years and may impact the 
assessment of the carrying value of its assets. However, given 
the company is not yet in production, changes in commodity 
prices do not currently impact the Group’s profit or loss or its 
cash flows.

d) Capital risk management

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard 
their ability to continue as a going concern. 

There were no changes to the Group’s approach to capital 
management during the year. The Group is not subject to 
externally imposed capital requirements. 

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42

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 30 June 2019

20. Contingencies

There are no material contingent liabilities or contingent assets 
of the Group at reporting date.

21. Events after reporting date

No matters or circumstances have arisen since 30 June 2019 
that have significantly affected the Group’s operations, results  
or state of affairs.

UNRECOGNISED ITEMS

19. Commitments 

Mining tenements

All of the Group tenements are situated in the South 
Australia. In order to maintain an interest in the mining and 
exploration tenements, the Group is committed to meet the 
conditions under which the tenements were granted. The 
timing and amount of exploration expenditure commitments 
and obligations of the Group are subject to the minimum 
expenditure commitments required as per the Mining Act 1971.

The following obligations are not provided for in the financial 
report:

Exploration expenditure  
commitments

Within one year

Later than one year  
but no later than five years

2019 
$

2018 
$

 538,577 

277,862 

 1,291,423 

 - 

Total exploration  
expenditure commitments

 1,830,000 

277,862

The Group's interest in mining tenements is as follows:

South Australia

Tenement  
Reference

Warramboo

Lock

Mulgathing 

ML6467

EL5934

EL5496

EL6012

EL5298

EL5661

EL5720

EL5767

EL5998

EL5732

Interest

100%

100%

100%

90% Iron Ore rights

90% Iron Ore rights

90% Iron Ore rights

90% Iron Ore rights

90% Iron Ore rights

81% Iron Ore rights

81% Iron Ore rights

Lease commitments

The Group’s entered into a month to month lease on its new 
office in Adelaide in January 2019. Consequently, the total 
commitments for minimum payments in relation to operating 
leases for the year ended 30 June 2019 were nil (2018: nil).

Capital commitments

There were no outstanding contractual commitments as at  
30 June 2019 (2018: nil).

DIRECTORS' DECLARATION

Iron Road Limited and its Controlled Entities

The directors’ of the Group declare that:

1.  The consolidated financial statements, comprising the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, 

consolidated statement of financial position, consolidated statement of changes in equity, consolidated statement 
of cash flows and accompanying notes are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and:

a)  comply with Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001  

and other mandatory professional reporting requirements; and

b)  give a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2019  

and of its performance for the financial year ended on that date.

2.  In the directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Group will be able to pay its debts as and 

when they become due and payable.

3.  The remuneration disclosures included in the directors’ report (as part of audited Remuneration Report), for the 

year ended 30 June 2019, comply with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

4.  The directors’ have been given the declarations by the chief executive officer and finance manager required by 

section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001.

5.  The Group has included in the notes to the financial statements an explicit and unreserved statement of 

compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting 
Standards Board.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of directors and is signed for and on behalf of 
the directors by Andrew Stocks.

Andrew Stocks

Managing Director 
3 September 2019

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44

Independent 
auditor's report 
to the members 
of Iron Road 
Limited.

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT

Independent auditor’s report 
To the members of Iron Road Limited 

Report on the audit of the financial report 

Our opinion 

In our opinion: 

The accompanying financial report of Iron Road Limited (the Company) and its controlled entities 
(together the Group) is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(a) 

giving a true and fair view of the Group's financial position as at 30 June 2019 and of its 
financial performance for the year then ended  

(b) 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

What we have audited 
The Group financial report comprises: 

 
 
 
 

 

 

the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2019 

the consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year then ended 

the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended 

the consolidated income statement and statement of comprehensive income for the year then 
ended 

the notes to the consolidated financial statements, which include a summary of significant 
accounting policies 

the directors’ declaration. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial 
report section of our report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our opinion. 

Independence 
We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical 
Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant 
to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities 
in accordance with the Code. 

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 
Level 11, 70 Franklin Street, ADELAIDE  SA  5000, GPO Box 418, ADELAIDE  SA 5001 
T: +61 8 8218 7000, F: +61 8 8218 7999, www.pwc.com.au 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

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46

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT

Material uncertainty related to going concern 

We draw attention to Note 17 (a) (iv) in the financial report, which indicates that the Group incurred 
an operating loss of $2,161,350 during the year ended 30 June 2019 and, as of that date, the Group’s 
current liabilities exceeded its current assets by $6,485,334. The Group currently has no cash-
generating assets in operations and with $688,071 of available cash at balance date requires additional 
funds as detailed in Note 17. These conditions, along with other matters set forth in Note 17, indicate 
that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a 
going concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter. 

Our audit approach 

An audit is designed to provide reasonable assurance about whether the financial report is free from 
material misstatement. Misstatements may arise due to fraud or error. They are considered material if 
individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of 
users taken on the basis of the financial report. 

We tailored the scope of our audit to ensure that we performed enough work to be able to give an 
opinion on the financial report as a whole, taking into account the geographic and management 
structure of the Group, its accounting processes and controls and the industry in which it operates. 

Materiality 

 

For the purpose of our audit we used overall Group materiality of $1.33 million, which represents 
approximately 1% of the Group’s total assets. 

  We applied this threshold, together with qualitative considerations, to determine the scope of our audit 
and the nature, timing and extent of our audit procedures and to evaluate the effect of misstatements on 
the financial report as a whole. 

  We chose Group total assets because, in our view, it is the metric against which the performance of the 
Group is most commonly measured given it is an exploration and evaluation company that has no 
production or sales.  

  We utilised a 1% threshold based on our professional judgement, noting it is within the range of commonly 

accepted thresholds in the mining industry. 

 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT

Audit Scope 

  Our audit focused on where the Group made subjective judgements; for example, significant accounting 

estimates involving assumptions and inherently uncertain future events. 

 

The Group’s accounting processes are performed at their head office in Adelaide, which is where we 
performed our audit procedures. 

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report for the current period. The key audit matters were addressed in the 
context of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do 
not provide a separate opinion on these matters. Further, any commentary on the outcomes of a 
particular audit procedure is made in that context. We communicated the key audit matters to the 
Audit and Risk Committee. 

In addition to the matter described in the Material uncertainty related to going concern section, we 
have determined the matter described below to be the key audit matter to be communicated in our 
report. 

Key audit matter 

Carrying value of exploration and evaluation 
assets 
(Refer to note 2) $121.9m 

The Group accounts for exploration and evaluation 
activities in accordance with the policy in note 2 of the 
financial report. The amount recorded at balance date 
relates entirely to the Group’s Central Eyre Iron 
Project (CEIP). 

Judgement is required by the Group to determine 
whether there were indicators of impairment of the 
exploration and evaluation assets, due to the need to 
make estimates about future events and 
circumstances, 
such as whether the resources may be economically 
viable to develop in the future. 

The carrying value of exploration and evaluation 
assets 
was considered a key audit matter given the size of the 
balance recorded on the consolidated statement of 
financial position at 30 June 2019 and the fact that 
determination of the balance involves significant 
judgement made by the Group as outlined above. 

How our audit addressed the key audit 
matter 

We performed the following procedures: 

  Evaluated the Group’s assessment that there 
had been no indicators of impairment 
during the current period with reference to 
the requirements of Australian Accounting 
Standards. 

  Considered the latest available information 
regarding the CEIP through inquiries of 
management and the directors, and review 
of press releases. 

 

Inquired of management and the directors 
as to whether there had been any changes 
to, and obtained evidence to support, the 
Group’s right of tenure to the CEIP. This 
includes identifying the licence status 
recorded by the South Australian 
Department of State Development. 

  Tested a sample of current year capitalised 
expenditure to source documents and 
considered whether they had been accounted 
for in accordance with the Group’s policy. 

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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT

Other information 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the 
information included in the annual report for the year ended 30 June 2019, but does not include the 
financial report and our auditor’s report thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. 

If, based on the work we have performed on the other information that we obtained prior to the date of 
this auditor’s report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we 
are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the directors for the financial report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an 
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial report. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the 
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website at: 
http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar1.pdf. This description forms part of our 
auditor's report. 

 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT

Report on the remuneration report 

Our opinion on the remuneration report 

We have audited the remuneration report included in pages 14 to 18 of the directors’ report for the 
year ended 30 June 2019. 

In our opinion, the remuneration report of Iron Road Limited for the year ended 30 June 2019 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
remuneration report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility 
is to express an opinion on the remuneration report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with 
Australian Auditing Standards.  

PricewaterhouseCoopers 

M. T. Lojszczyk 
Partner 

Adelaide 
3 September 2019 

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ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

For the year ended 30 June 2019

Additional information required by the Australian Securities Exchange Ltd 
and not shown elsewhere in this report is shown below. All information is 
current as at 7 August 2019.

Distribution of equity securities

Analysis of number of equity security holders by size of holding:

Spread of holding

Number of 
holders

1-1,000

1,001-5,000

5,001-10,000

10,001-100,000

100,001 and over

173

439

263

609

159

Shares 
held

 75,752 

Percentage of 
ordinary fully 
paid shares
0.01%

 1,299,985 

 2,098,235 

 19,907,106 

0.19%

0.30%

2.87%

 670,302,556 

96.63%

Substantial shareholder

These substantial shareholders have notified the 
company in accordance with section 671B of the 
Corporations Act 2001:

Shares held

Sentient Executive GP II, Limited

 29,131,005 

Sentient Executive GP III, Limited

 51,558,593 

Sentient Executive GP IV, Limited

 432,844,105 

Total holding

 513,533,703 

Total holdings on register 

1,643

 693,683,634 

100.00%

Voting rights

There were 784 holders of less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares 
(calculated at 5.5 cents per share). 

All ordinary shares are fully paid and carry one vote 
per share without restriction.

Twenty largest shareholders

The names of the twenty largest shareholders of quoted ordinary shares are:

Holder name

Shares  
held

Percentage of 
ordinary fully  
paid shares

Performance rights

Carry no dividend or voting rights.

On issue - 5,000,000 

Number of holders - 2

Sentient Executive GP IV, Limited

432,844,105

HSBC Custody Nominees Australia Limited

75,090,463

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

Sentient Executive GP III, Limited

Sentient Executive GP II, Limited

SANBA II Inv Company

DEVIPO Pty Ltd

Cedarose Pty Ltd

SEISUN Capital Pty Ltd

JEM Investment Fund Holdings Pty Ltd

10 Anderson,  CM & SM

11 Paul, Geoffrey John

12 HSBC Custody Nominees Australia Ltd

13 Kiritsopoulos A and Ford J

14 Citicorp Nominees Pty Ltd

15 Stocks, Claire Margaret

16 Stocks, Andrew James

17 Bond Street Custodians Ltd

18 BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd

51,558,593

29,131,005

9,861,112

5,914,344

4,686,811

4,003,162

3,513,333

2,996,666

2,920,450

2,560,151

2,000,000

1,893,656

1,442,657

1,442,656

1,365,033

1,269,503

62.40%

10.82%

7.43%

4.20%

1.42%

0.85%

0.68%

0.58%

0.51%

0.43%

0.42%

0.37%

0.29%

0.27%

0.21%

0.21%

0.20%

0.18%

0.17%

0.16%

19

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Pty Limited

1,199,379

20 Rilat Lty Ltd

1,135,000

Total

636,828,079

91.80%

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9

IRON ROAD HOUSE

ABN 51 128 698 108
ASX Code IRD

Level 3, 63 Pirie Street 
Adelaide SA 5000

Telephone: +61 8 8214 4400  
www.ironroadlimited.com.au