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Ironbark Capital Limited
Annual Report 2014

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FY2014 Annual Report · Ironbark Capital Limited
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Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 

Annual Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2014 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 

Annual Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2014 

Contents 

Corporate Directory         

Review of Operations and Activities 

Corporate Governance Statement 

Portfolio Shareholdings at 30 June 2014  

Directors’ Report 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members 

Shareholder Information  

      Page 

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44 

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47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Corporate Directory 

Directors  

Michael J Cole B Ec, M Ec Sydney, F Fin 
Ross J Finley B Comm NSW 
Ian J Hunter BA LLB Sydney, MBA MGSM 

Company Secretary 

Jill Brewster MBA MGSM, AGIA, ACIS, FIPA 

Principal Registered Office 

Share Registrar 

Investment Manager  

Accounting & Administration   

Auditors  

Level 22 
44 Market Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Telephone: (02) 8917 0399 

Boardroom Pty Limited   
GPO Box 3993  
Sydney   NSW   2001 
Shareholder enquiries telephone: (02) 9290 9600 

Kaplan Funds Management Pty Limited  
Level 22  
44 Market Street  
Sydney  NSW   2000  
Telephone: (02) 8917 0300 

Kaplan Funds Management Pty Ltd  
Level 22, 44 Market Street  
Sydney   NSW   2000  
Telephone: (02) 8917 0399  
Fax: (02) 8917 0355 

MNSA Pty Ltd  
Level 1 
283 George Street  
Sydney  NSW   2000 

Website 

www.ironbarkcapital.com 

Company Secretarial & all other enquiries 

Telephone:  (02) 8917 0399 
Email: enquiries@ironbarkcapital.com 

Stock Exchange 

Australian Securities Exchange 
ASX code: IBC 

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Review of Operations and Activities 
Year ended 30 June 2014 

Review of Operations and Activities 

The  Directors  consider  the  investment  management  performance  of  IBC  to  be  satisfactory  in  the 
latest financial year. The year’s performance maintains the solid investment returns achieved over the 
last five years. The IBC portfolio lifted 12.4% over the period, achieving our internal target of 1% per 
month.  This  level  underperformed  the  ASX  300  benchmark  by  4.9%  as  the  broad  market  index 
recorded another strong performance of 17.3%. The IBC performance reflects the portfolio’s balanced 
structure and income emphasis. 

Preservation of shareholder capital continues to be paramount and the markedly lower volatility of the 
IBC portfolio means that the embedded risk is lower than the market.  

As  the  table  below  indicates,  over  the  longer  term  of  more  than  a  decade  since  inception,  the  IBC 
portfolio has almost achieved the same performance as the ASX 300 accumulation index.  

Relative Performance to 30 June 2014 

Ironbark Capital Limited

ASX 300 Accum Index
Relative performance

Volatility IBC

Volatility ASX300

Inception
(11.5 yrs)
 % pa
8.98

9.79
(0.81)

6.7

13.2

5 Yr
% pa
10.52

10.95
(0.43)

5.2

12.5

3 Yr
% pa
8.35

9.95
(1.60)

4.8

12.0

1 Yr
% pa
12.36

17.25
(4.89)

2.9

8.9

6 Mths
%
4.42

2.86
1.56

2.4

9.4

3 Mths
%
2.36

0.86
1.50

The  share  price  discount  to  NTA  and  the  payment  of  fully  franked  dividends  continue  to  be  the 
Directors focus. 

With the Constitutional amendment potentially providing certainty for Shareholders to access the full 
NTA  value  of  the  shares  in  mid-2015,  it  was  anticipated  the  share  price  discount  to  NTA  would 
continue to reduce. However, at the close of the latest financial year and comparing it to the previous 
corresponding  period,  the  NTA  discount  has  increased  from  5.3%  to  6.0%.  As  the  2015  milestone 
approaches we anticipate this will narrow. 

IBC’s  capacity  to  pay  fully  franked  dividends  continues  to  depend  on  the  accumulation  of  franking 
credits and income generation. IBC distributed fully franked dividends of 2.25 cents per share in FY14 
and in June announced a 2 cents per share fully franked dividend payable in December, as corporate 
profits created the opportunity to do so. Whilst these dividends are declared on an irregular basis they 
will be paid twice a year at the end of December and June to be most cost efficient.  

IBC CORPORATE OUTLOOK 
At the close of the current financial year IBC shareholders will be given access to the full NTA of their 
shares through a buy back offer. We anticipate shareholders will reserve their decision to participate 
for  some  or  all  their  shareholding  until  much  closer  to  the  offer  date.  However  in  the  absence  of 
massive  participation  by  the  larger  shareholders  in  that  offer  it  is  expected  that  IBC  will  continue  to 
operate as an ASX listed investment company (LIC) in the following financial year. 

The Directors consider that the proposed buy back offer to IBC shareholders is a very effective way to 
provide  liquidity  to  IBC  shareholders  at  the  full  NTA  of  their  shares.  Accordingly  the  Directors  have 
now adopted as a policy to offer the buy back at regular three year intervals in the future. This policy 
will  assist  to  positively  influence  the  share  price  to  fully  reflect  the  NTA  per  share  between  share 
buyback events. 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Review of Operations and Activities 
Year ended 30 June 2014 

Review of Operations and Activities (continued) 

In the period until the close of the current financial year the Directors continue to set a policy direction 
for IBC consistent with our view of the best opportunities for the company in the current investment 
climate. 

It  is  our  view  there  continues  to  be  investor  demand  for  a  low  volatility,  absolute  return  and  fully 
franked dividend focussed investment portfolio offered in a LIC structure. Accordingly the Board have 
resolved  to  undertake  a  non-renounceable  one  for  ten  rights  issue  at  $0.50.  If  fully  subscribed  by 
shareholders the rights issue would raise approximately $7.8 million. The IBC Directors and the Fund 
Managers  associated  interests  intend  to  subscribe  for  their  full  entitlements.  The  details  of  the  IBC 
Rights Issue are set out below. 

Finally  the  Directors  in  conjunction  with  the  fund  manager,  Kaplan  Funds  Management  (KFM)  have 
reviewed  the  investment  management  agreement  which  has  now  been  in  place  for  over  a  decade. 
We  have  reaffirmed  the  continued  importance  of  protecting  shareholders’  capital  through  a  low 
volatility investment portfolio and our aspirational investment return target of 1% per month or 12 % 
per annum remains intact. 

In relation to the investment management fee, a reduced rate of 0.40% pa will apply from the start of 
the next financial year.  

The  Directors  believe  that  performance  fees  are  an  important  tool  to  align  the  interests  of  the  key 
stakeholders of the shareholders and the fund manager. Accordingly the performance incentive has 
been adjusted from an ASX relative benchmark to absolute return alternative. It will be calculated by 
reference to the one year interest swap rate plus 6%. The investment return will include the benefit of 
franking  received  in  the  calculation.  Based  on  the  current  one  year  swap  rate  the  absolute  return 
hurdle would be approximately 9%.  The performance fee benchmark will be reset and apply for the 
current financial year. A highwater mark will apply within each 3 year reset period. 

IBC RIGHTS ISSUE 
Ironbark  will  undertake  a  non-renounceable  entitlement  offer  of  1  new  share  for  every  10  existing 
shares held by eligible shareholders on the record date (Entitlement Offer). The issue price of each 
new share would be $0.50, representing a discount of approximately 12% to the ASX closing price of 
$0.57 for Ironbark shares on 21 August 2014 (being the last trading day prior to the announcement of 
the Entitlement Offer / the date of this report), and a discount of 16% to the net tangible asset backing 
as at 31 July 2014. 

New shares issued under the Entitlement Offer will rank pari passu with existing ordinary shares and 
be entitled to the forthcoming 2 cent fully franked dividend (ex-date 15 December 2014) on the same 
basis as all existing shares. 

Ironbark  directors  in  aggregate  have  agreed  to  underwrite  or  procure  the  underwriting  of 
approximately $1.31 million of new shares, representing approximately 20% of the aggregate number 
of new shares that will be issued under the Entitlement Offer.  

The  Entitlement  Offer  would  result  in  the  issue  of  up  to  15,571,548  new  shares,  raising  gross 
proceeds of  approximately  $7.8  million  before expenses.  Ironbark  would  use the  net  proceeds  from 
the Entitlement Offer for further investments consistent with Ironbark’s income focussed low volatility 
investment strategy. 

Shortfall Offer 
In  the  event  that  there  is  a  shortfall  in  applications  under  the  Entitlement  Offer,  shareholders  could 
apply  (at  the  time  they  are  applying  for  allocations  under  the  Entitlement  Offer)  for  additional  new 
shares  under  a  shortfall  offer  (Shortfall  Offer).    Allocations  of  new  shares  under  the  Shortfall  Offer 
would  be capped at  the same  number  of  shares  each  shareholder  is  entitled  to  apply  for under  the 
Entitlement Offer.  In the event of an over-subscription under the Shortfall Offer, applications would be 
scaled back pro rata according to the shareholdings as at the record date.  

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Review of Operations and Activities 
Year ended 30 June 2014 

Review of Operations and Activities (continued) 

No  new  shares  will  be  issued  under  the  Shortfall  Offer  to  a  shareholder  which  will  result  in  the 
shareholder  increasing  its  voting  power  in  the  company  above  20%,  or  if  the  shareholder  has  an 
existing voting power in the company above 20%, increasing their voting power by 3% or more. 

Directors’ underwriting 
The  Directors  have  agreed  to  underwrite  or  procure  one  of  its  nominees  to  underwrite  2.62  million 
shares out of a total of 15.57 million new shares to be issued under the Entitlement Offer. There is no 
underwriting fee payable by the company for the Directors' underwriting commitment. 

To  the  extent  a  Director  (or  its  nominee)  applies  for  new  shares  under  the  Entitlement  Offer,  its 
obligation  to  underwrite  the  shortfall  will  be  reduced  by  the  number  of  new  shares  subscribed.  In 
addition,  if  the  Shortfall  Offer  is  over-subscribed  by  the  other  shareholders,  the  new  shares  to  be 
issued to the Directors (or their nominees) pursuant to the underwriting agreement will be scaled back 
pro  rata  according  to  their  shareholding  as  at  the  record  date  on  the  same  basis  as  the  other 
shareholders under the Shortfall Offer. Therefore, the Directors (or their nominees) will be required to 
assume  the  risk  of  any  shortfall  arising  from  the  Entitlement  Offer,  but  their  entitlement  to  apply  for 
additional New Shares under the underwriting agreement is capped on the same basis as the other 
shareholders under the Shortfall Offer.   

Further  details  about  the  Entitlement  Offer,  the  Shortfall  Offer,  and  Directors'  underwriting 
arrangements will be set out in the offer booklet for the Entitlement Offer. 

M J Cole 
Chairman 
22 August 2014 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Corporate Governance Statement 
Year ended 30 June 2014 

Corporate Governance Statement 

The board of Ironbark Capital Limited (the “Company”) is committed to complying with the standards 
of  corporate  governance  as  set  out 
the  ASX  Corporate  Governance  Principles  and 
Recommendations  with  2010  Amendments  (2nd  Edition),  unless  otherwise  stated.  A  description  of 
the Company’s main corporate governance practices is set out below.  

in 

Principle 1: Lay solid foundations for management and oversight 

The Board’s primary role is the protection and enhancement of long-term shareholder value. To fulfill 
this role the Board seeks to address: 
(a) the prudential control of the Company’s operations; 
(b) the resourcing, review and monitoring of executive management; 
(c) the timeliness and accuracy of reporting to shareholders; and 
(d) the determination of the Company's broad objectives. 

The  Company’s  operations  are  conducted  through  Kaplan  Funds  Management  Pty  Limited 
(Investment Manager and Administration Manager). This entity incorporates the specialist wholesale 
investment  and  administration  personnel  who  undertake  the  Company’s  executive  operations. 
Previously the administration was outsourced to White Outsourcing Pty Limited. 

The Company’s executive management arrangements have been structured to provide investors with 
a  cost  efficient  investment  vehicle  and  access  to  a  significant  depth  of  professional  resources. 
Individual directors are subject to continuous review by the Chairman.  

The  Board  has  established  a  number  of  Board  Committees  including  a  Nomination  Committee,  a 
Remuneration  Committee  and  an  Audit  Committee.  These  committees  have  written  mandates  and 
operating procedures which are reviewed on a regular basis. The Board has also established a range 
of policies which govern its operation. 

The  Nomination  Committee  is  responsible  for  the  review  of  the  Board’s  performance  as  a  whole.  A 
performance  evaluation  of  the  Board  and  all  Board  members  is  conducted  annually.  The  Chairman 
meets with each Director individually to discuss issues including performance and effectiveness of the 
Board. This is part of the continuous review of Directors by the Chairman. The Chairman reports on 
the  general  outcome  of  these  meetings  to  the  Nomination  Committee  and  action  items  are 
implemented as required.  

Recommendation 1.2 requires the disclosure of the process for evaluating the performance of senior 
executives.  The  Company  does  not  comply  with  this  recommendation  as  there  are  no  senior 
executive officers of the Company. 

Principle 2: Structure the board to add value 

The names of the directors of the company are set out in the Directors’ Report on page 13. 
The skills, experience and expertise relevant to the position of each director in office at the date of the 
Annual Report is included in the Directors’ Report on page 13. Directors of Ironbark Capital Limited 
are  considered  to  be  independent  of  management  and  free  from  any  business  or  other  relationship 
that could materially interfere with - or could reasonably be perceived to materially interfere with - the 
exercise of their unfettered and independent judgment.  
The composition of the Board is determined using the following principles: 
• A minimum of three directors; 
• An independent, non-executive director as Chairman; and 
• A majority of independent non-executive directors. 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Corporate Governance Statement 
Year ended 30 June 2014 

Principle 2: Structure the board to add value (continued) 

The term in office held by each director in office at the date of this report is as follows: 

Name          
M J Cole    
R J Finley  
I J Hunter  

Term in office 
12 years 
28 years 
12 years 

Directors  have  a  usual  term  of  two  years,  and  a  maximum  term  of  3  years  before  standing  for  re-
election. 

An independent director is considered to be a director: 
(a) who is not a member of management; 
(b) who has not within the last three years been employed in an executive capacity by the Company 
or been a principal of a professional adviser or consultant to the Company; 
(c) is not a significant supplier to the Company; 
(d) has no material contractual relationship with the Company other than as a director; and 
(e) is free from any interest or business or other relationship which could materially interfere with the 
director’s ability to act in the best interests of the Company. 

In  the  context  of  director  independence,  “materiality”  is  considered  from  both  the  company  and 
individual  director’s  perspective.  The  determination  of  materiality  requires  consideration  of  both 
quantitative and qualitative elements. An item is presumed to be quantitatively immaterial if it is equal 
or  less  than  5%  of  the  appropriate  base  amount.  It  is  presumed  to  be  material  (unless  there  is 
qualitative  evidence  to  the  contrary)  if  it  is  equal  to  or  greater  than  10%  of  the  appropriate  base 
amount.  Qualitative  factors  considered  include  whether  a  relationship  is  strategically  important,  the 
competitive  landscape,  the  nature  of  the  relationship  and  the  contractual  or  other  arrangements 
governing it and other factors which point to the actual ability of the directors in question to shape the 
direction of the company’s loyalty.  

In  accordance  with  the  definition  of  independence  above,  and  the  materiality  thresholds  set,  the 
following directors, being the entire Board, are considered to be independent: 

Name      
M J Cole  
R J Finley 
I J Hunter 

Position 
Chairman, Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director  
Non-Executive Director 

The Board considers that although Michael Cole is a substantial shareholder, this does not affect his 
independence  as  he  satisfies  all  other  suggested  criteria  for  assessing  independence  set  out  in 
Recommendation 2.1. 

Recommendation 2.3 requires that “the roles of the Chair and Chief Executive Officer of the Company 
should  not  be  exercised  by  the  same  individual”.  The  Company  does  not  comply  with  this 
recommendation as there is no Chief Executive Officer of the Company.  

Each  director  has  the  right  of  access  to  all  relevant  Company  information  and  subject  to  prior 
consultation with the Chairman may seek independent professional advice at the entity’s expense. A 
copy of advice received by any director is made available to all other members of the Board. 

The  Board  will  hold  four  scheduled  meetings  each  year  plus  any  other  strategic  meetings  as  and 
when necessitated by the Company’s operations. The agenda for meetings is prepared through the 
input of the Chairman and the Company Secretary. Standing items include matters of compliance and 
reporting, 
investment  strategy  and  outcomes. 
Submissions are circulated in advance. 

financials,  shareholder  communications  and 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Corporate Governance Statement 
Year ended 30 June 2014 

Principle 2: Structure the board to add value (continued) 

The Nomination Committee considers the appropriate size and composition of the Board, criteria for 
membership, identification of potential candidates and the terms and conditions of appointment to and 
retirement from the Board.  

The Committee is responsible for: 
•  Conducting  an  annual  review  of  the  Board  membership  with  regard  to  the  present  and  future 
requirements of the Company and making recommendations as to composition and appointments; 
•  Review  of  Board  succession  plans,  including  succession  of  the  Chairman,  to  maintain  an 
appropriate  balance  of  skills,  experience  and  expertise,  taking  into  account  the  need  for  diversity  in 
gender, age, ethnicity and cultural background; 
•  Conducting  an  annual  review  of  the  time  required  from  non-executive  directors,  and  whether  the 
directors are meeting this; 
• Requesting non-executive directors to inform the Chair and the Chair of the nomination committee 
before accepting any new appointments as directors; 
• Conducting an annual review of the independence of directors; and 
• Recommendations to the Board on necessary and desirable competencies of directors. 

The  Committee’s  target  is  to  ensure  that  (as  a  minimum)  directors  collectively  have  investment 
accounting,  general  business  experience  and  shareholder  representation.  The  terms  and conditions 
of  the  appointment  and  retirement  of  non-executive  directors  are  set  out  in  a  letter  of  appointment. 
The Committee is responsible for the performance review of the Board and its Committees. Individual 
directors  are  subject  to  continuous  review  by  the  Chairman.  The  Chairman  reports  on  the  general 
outcome  of  the  meetings  to  the  Board  annually.  Directors  whose  performance  is  unsatisfactory  are 
asked  to  retire.  In  addition,  the  performance  of  service  providers  J.P  Morgan  Chase  Bank  N.A. 
(Sydney Branch) and Kaplan Funds Management Pty Limited is the subject of continuous oversight 
by the Chairman and the Board as a whole. 

The Nomination Committee comprised the following members during the year: 
• Michael Cole (Chairman) - Independent Non-Executive 
• Ian Hunter - Independent Non-Executive 
• Ross Finley - Independent Non-Executive 

The Nomination Committee meets annually unless otherwise required. For details on the number of 
meetings  of  the  Nomination  Committee  held  during  the  year  and  the  attendees  at  those  meetings, 
refer to page 15 of the Directors’ Report. 

Principle 3: Promote ethical and responsible decision making 

The  Board  expects  all  non-executive  directors  to  act  professionally  in  their  conduct  and  with  the 
utmost integrity and objectivity. All non-executive directors must comply with the Company’s Code of 
Conduct  and  Ethics.  The  directors  in  acting  professionally  in  their  conduct  means  that  they  will  act 
with high standards of honesty, integrity and fairness, avoiding conflicts of interest, acting lawfully and 
ensuring confidential information is dealt with in accordance with the Company’s Privacy Policy. 

The Company encourages directors to have a significant personal financial interest in the Company 
by acquiring and holding shares on a long-term basis. Short term trading in the Company’s shares by 
directors is not permitted. 

The  Board  has  adopted  the  following  policies  concerning  dealing  in  the  Company’s  shares  by 
directors: 
•  Insider  trading  laws  prohibit  Directors  and  their  associates  from  dealing  in  the  Company’s  shares 
whilst in possession of price sensitive information that is not generally available. 
• As a matter of practice, market disclosure will be made whenever the gross portfolio value moves by 
more than 2.5% since the previous NTA announcement. Directors’ trading will be allowed, provided 
such  an  announcement  has  been  made  and  a  reasonable  amount  of  time  allowed  for  the 
dissemination of the information into the market. 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Corporate Governance Statement 
Year ended 30 June 2014 

Principle 3: Promote ethical and responsible decision making (continued) 

The  composition  of  the  Board  is  monitored  (both  in  respect  of  size,  diversity  and  membership)  to 
ensure that the Board has a balance of skill and experience appropriate to the needs of the Company. 
When a vacancy arises, the Board will identify candidates with appropriate expertise and experience 
and  appoint  the  most  suitable  person  taking  into  account  the  need  for  diversity  in  gender,  age, 
ethnicity  and  cultural  background.  Given  the  company  has  no  employees,  consideration  of  diversity 
does not extend beyond the Board and further disclosures in relation to policies are not considered 
relevant. 

Principle 4: Safeguard integrity in financial reporting 

It is a requirement of the Board that the Administration Manager sign-off on the content of the financial 
statements, and that these statements represent a true and fair view of the Company. 

Kaplan  Funds  Management  Pty  Limited  (previously  White  Outsourcing  Pty  Limited)  provides  a 
declaration to the Board twice annually, to certify that the Company’s financial statements and notes 
present  a  true  and  fair  view,  in  all  material  respects  of  the  Company’s  financial  condition  and 
operational  results  and  that  they  have  been  prepared  and  maintained  in  accordance  with  relevant 
Accounting  Standards  and  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  In  respect  of  the  current  financial  year  all 
necessary declarations have been submitted to the Board. In addition Kaplan Funds Management Pty 
Limited  (accounting  and  Company  Secretarial)  confirms  in  writing  to  the  Board  that  the  declaration 
provided above is founded on a sound system of risk management and internal control and that the 
system is operating effectively in all material respects in relation to financial reporting risks. 

The  Company  has  an  Audit  Committee  with  a  documented  Charter,  approved  by  the  Board.  All 
members must be non-executive directors and the majority be independent directors. The Chairman 
is not the Chairman of the Board. The Committee is responsible for considering the effectiveness of 
the systems and standards of internal control, financial reporting and any other matter at the request 
of the Board. The Audit Committee will meet at least two times per year.  

The Audit Committee may have in attendance at their meeting such members of management as may 
be deemed necessary to provide information and explanations. The external auditors attend meetings 
by invitation and report to the Committee. 

The members of the Audit Committee during the year were: 
• I J Hunter (Chairman) 
• R J Finley 
• M J Cole 

The responsibilities of the Audit Committee are to ensure that: 
1. Relevant, reliable and timely information is available to the Board to monitor the performance of the 
Company; 
2.  External  reporting  is  consistent  with  committee  members’  information  and  knowledge  and  is 
adequate for shareholder needs; 
3.  Management  processes  support  external  reporting  in  a  format  which  facilitates  ease  of 
understanding by shareholders and institutions; 
4.  The  external  audit  arrangements  are  adequate  to  ensure  the  maintenance  of  an  effective  and 
efficient external audit. This involves: 
(a) reviewing the terms of engagement, scope and auditor’s independence; 
(b) recommendations as to the appointment, removal and remuneration of an auditor; and 
(c) reviewing the provision of non-audit services provided by the external auditor ensuring they do not 
adversely impact on audit independence;  
5.  Review  the  Company’s  risk  profile  and  assess  the  operation  of  the  company’s  internal  controls 
system. 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Corporate Governance Statement 
Year ended 30 June 2014 

Principle 4: Safeguard integrity in financial reporting (continued) 

The  external  auditor  is  required  to  attend  the  Annual  General  Meeting  and  is  available  to  answer 
shareholder questions.  

For details on the number of meetings of the Audit Committee held during the year and the attendees 
at those meetings refer to page 15 of the Directors’ Report.  

The Board as a whole monitors the performance of the annual & half-yearly audit performed by the 
external auditor. If the Board considers that the external auditor of the Company should be changed, 
a special resolution will be put to shareholder vote at the following Annual General Meeting. External 
audit engagement partners are required by legislation to rotate their appointment every five years. 

Principle 5: Make timely and balanced disclosure 

information 

lodged  with 

The Board informs shareholders of all major developments affecting the Company’s state of affairs as 
follows: 
•  All 
www.ironbarkcapital.com via a direct link to the ASX website; 
• An Annual Report will be mailed to shareholders at the close of the financial year, where requested; 
and 
• Net asset backing per share is released to the ASX by the 14th day following each month-end and is 
sent via email to shareholders who register their interest. 

the  Company’s  website  at 

is  available  on 

the  ASX 

The  Company  Secretary  is  responsible  for  ensuring  the  Company  complies  with  its  continuous 
disclosure obligations. All relevant staff of Kaplan Funds Management Pty Limited are made aware of 
these obligations and are required to report any price sensitive information to the Company Secretary 
immediately when they become aware of it.  

The Company Secretary in consultation with the Chairman will decide whether the information should 
be disclosed to the ASX.  

Where possible, all continuous disclosure releases to the ASX are approved by the Board, except the 
monthly net asset backing per share which is  approved by Kaplan Funds Management Pty Limited. 
Where  time  does  not  permit  approval  by  the  Board,  the  Chairman  of  the  Board  must  approve  the 
release. 

Any information of a material nature affecting the Company is disclosed to the market through release 
to the ASX as soon as the Company becomes aware of such information, in accordance with the ASX 
Continuous Disclosure requirement. 

Principle 6: Respect the rights of shareholders 

Shareholders are entitled to vote on significant matters impacting on the business, which include the 
election and remuneration of directors, changes to the constitution and are able to receive the annual 
and  interim  financial  statements  if  requested.  Shareholders  are  strongly  encouraged  to  attend  and 
participate in the Annual General Meetings of the Company, to lodge questions to be responded by 
the Board, and are able to appoint proxies. 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Corporate Governance Statement 
Year ended 30 June 2014 

Principle 7: Recognise and manage risk 

The Board acknowledges that it is responsible for the overall system of internal control but recognises 
that no cost effective internal control system will preclude all errors and irregularities. The Board has 
delegated  responsibility  for  reviewing  the  risk  profile  and  reporting  on  the  operation  of  the  internal 
control system to the Audit Committee. 

The  Audit  Committee  (a)  requires  executive  management  to  report  annually  on  the  operation  of 
internal controls, (b) reviews the external audit of internal controls and liaises with the external auditor 
and  (c)  conducts  any  other  investigations  and  obtains  any  other  information  it  requires  in  order  to 
report  to  the  Board  on  the  effectiveness  of  the  internal  control  system.  In  respect  of  the  current 
financial year all necessary declarations have been submitted to the Board. The Board identifies the 
following  business  risks  as  having  the  potential  to  significantly  or  materially  impact  the  Company’s 
performance  (a)  administrative  risks  including  operational,  compliance  and  financial  reporting  (b) 
market related risks. 

Administrative Risks 
The  Company  has  outsourced  its  administrative  functions  to  service  providers.  J.P.  Morgan  Chase 
Bank, N.A.)(Sydney Branch)(custody and associated reporting), and Kaplan Funds Management Pty 
Limited (investment management, and accounting and company secretarial). Risk issues associated 
with  these  activities  are  handled  in  accordance  with  the  service  providers'  policies  and  procedures. 
Kaplan  Funds  Management  Pty  Limited  is  responsible  for  recognising  and  managing  administrative 
risks  including  (a)  operational,  (b)  compliance  and  (c)  financial  reporting.  Insurance  Certificates  of 
Currency are obtained annually from all key service providers. 

Market Risks 
The Board is primarily responsible for recognising and managing market related risks. By its nature as 
a Listed Investment Company, the Company will always carry investment risk because it must invest 
its capital in securities which are not risk free. 

However,  the  Company  seeks  to  reduce  this  investment  risk  by  a  policy  of  diversification  of 
investments across industries and companies operating in various sectors of the market.  

Kaplan Funds Management Pty Limited (investment manager), is required to act in accordance with 
the  Board  approved  investment  management  agreement  and  reports  to  the  Board  quarterly  on  the 
portfolio’s  performance,  material  actions  of  the  investment  manager  during  that  quarter  and  an 
explanation  of  the  investment  manager’s  material  proposed  actions  for  the  upcoming  quarter.  In 
addition, the investment manager is required to report half-yearly that Kaplan Funds Management Pty 
Limited  has  invested  the  Company’s  assets  in  accordance  with  the  approved  investment  mandate 
and complied with the Investment Management Agreement requirements during the reporting period. 
In respect of the current financial year all necessary declarations have been submitted to the Board. 
In assessing the Company’s risk tolerance level,  the Board considers any instance which materially 
affects the Company’s monthly Net Tangible Asset backing announcement released to the ASX.  

The Audit Committee and the Board perform a risk review on an annual basis to ensure that adequate 
controls are  in  place  to  mitigate  risk  associated with  investment manager  performance,  market risk, 
fraud, transaction reporting errors, material reporting risks and compliance risk. 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Corporate Governance Statement 
Year ended 30 June 2014 

Principle 8: Remunerate fairly and responsibly 

The  Company  has  a  Remuneration  Committee  which  reviews  and  makes  recommendations  to  the 
Board  on  remuneration  of  the  directors  themselves.  The  Remuneration  Committee  meets  once  a 
year.  Full  details  on  Directors’  remuneration  are  provided  in  the  Directors’  Report.  The  members  of 
the Remuneration Committee during the year were: 
• MJ Cole (Chairman) 
• R J Finley 
• I J Hunter 

As  previously  noted,  the  executive  function  of  the  Company  has  been  outsourced  to  Kaplan  Funds 
Management Pty Limited (funds management, accounting and administration), therefore there are no 
executive directors of the Company. The responsibility for considering and recommending appropriate 
remuneration  of  the  non-executive  directors’  packages  for  the  Board  lies  with  the  Remuneration 
Committee. Non-executive directors are remunerated by way of cash payments. 

Recommendation  8.3  states  that  the  Company  should  “clearly  distinguish  the  structure  of  non-
executive  directors’  from  that  of  executive  directors  and  senior  executives”.  The  company  does  not 
comply with this recommendation as there are no executive directors or senior executives. 

For details on the number of meetings of the Remuneration Committee held during the year and the 
attendees  at  those  meetings,  refer  to  page  16  of  the  Directors’  Report.  Board  policies  and  charters 
covering the following are available on the Company’s website at www.ironbarkcapital.com: 
• Board charter 
• Nomination Committee charter 
• Audit Committee charter 
• Remuneration Committee charter 
• Communication policy 
• Risk management policy 
• Trading policy 
• Code of Conduct and Ethics 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                                                                                                                                            
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Portfolio Shareholdings at 30 June 2014  

Portfolio Shareholdings at 30 June 2014 

ASX Code

Security

ANZ
CBA
NAB
WBC

Banks
ANZ Banking Group Limited
Commonwealth Bank of Australia Limited
National Australia Bank Limited 
Westpac Banking Corporation Limited

APA Group ‐ Subordinated Notes
Bendigo Bank ‐ Convertible Preference Securities
Bank of Queensland  ‐ Convertible Preference Securities

Hybrids
AGL Energy Limited ‐ Subordinated Notes
AGKHA
ANZPA/PC/PD/PE ANZ Banking Group Limited ‐ Convertible Preference Securities
AQHHA
BENPC/PD
BOQPD
PCAPA/CBAPA/PC Commonwealth Bank Perls III & Perls V & Perls VI
CTXHA
CWNHA
IAGPC
IANG
NABPA
ORGHA
RHCPA
SUNPC/PE
SVWPA
WBCPC/WCTPA Westpac ‐ Convertible Preference Securities

Caltex Australia Limited ‐ Subordinated Notes
Crown Limited‐ Subordinated Notes
Insurance Australia Group  ‐ Convertible Preference Securities
Insurance Australia Group  ‐ Perpetual Reset Exchangeable Notes
National Australia Bank Limited ‐ Convertible Preference Securiti
Origin Energy‐ Subordinated Notes
Ramsay Healthcare Limited ‐ Perpetual Preference Securities
Suncorp Group Limited ‐ Convertible Preference Securities
Seven Group Holdings Limited ‐ Perpetual Preference Securities

TLS

BHP
BTU
PGH
WPL

ANI
CMW
DXS
FLK
IOF
SCP

Large Industrial
Telstra Corporation Limited 

Materials & Energy
BHP Billiton Limited
Bathurst Resources Limited
Pact Group Holdings Limited 
Woodside Petroleum Limited 

Property Trusts
Australian Industrial REIT
Cromwell Property Group
DEXUS Property Group
Folkestone Limited
Investa Office Fund
Shopping Centres Australasia Property Group

12 

Market
Value*
$'000

% of 

% 

portfolio exposure**

3,591
5,370
2,832
5,352
17,145

1,068
4,243
1,077
1,357
1,274
8,632
2,152
1,088
4,038
2,678
2,226
4,214
2,080
4,584
2,916
1,495
45,122

10,086
10,086

8,286
20
635
407
9,348

578
533
402
110
298
488
2,409

4.1
6.1
3.2
6.1
19.5

1.2
4.8
1.2
1.6
1.5
9.8
2.5
1.2
4.6
3.1
2.5
4.8
2.4
5.2
3.3
1.7
51.4

11.5
11.5

9.4
0.0
0.7
0.5
10.6

0.7
0.6
0.5
0.1
0.3
0.6
2.8

1.9
0.9
3.1
3.3
9.3

1.2
4.8
1.2
1.6
1.5
9.8
2.5
1.2
4.6
3.1
2.5
4.8
2.4
5.2
3.3
1.7
51.4

4.0
4.0

7.9
0.0
0.7
0.3
9.0

0.7
0.6
0.5
0.1
0.3
0.6
2.8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
            
            
            
            
          
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
          
          
          
            
                   
                
                
            
                
                
                
                
                
                
            
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Portfolio Shareholdings at 30 June 2014  

Portfolio Shareholdings at 30 Jun 2014 (continued) 

ASX Code

Security

IQE
JHC
SDF
TPI
VRT

DUE
SKI
SPN

Small Industrial
Intueri Education Group
Japara Healthcare Limited 
Steadfast Group Limited
Transpacific Industries Group Limited 
Virtus Health Limited

Utilities & Infrastructure
DUET Group
Spark Infrastructure Group
SP Australia Networks 

Cash

Total

*Includes market value of options written against holdings
**Includes option delta written against holdings

Market
Value*
$'000

% of 

% 

portfolio exposure**

439
294
511
76
155
1,475

835
210
190
1,235

977

0.5
0.3
0.6
0.1
0.2
1.7

1.0
0.2
0.2
1.4

1.1

0.5
0.3
0.6
0.1
0.2
1.7

1.0
0.2
0.2
1.4

20.5

87,797

100.0

100.0

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                
                
                
                  
                
            
                
                
                
            
                
          
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Directors’ Report 
Year ended 30 June 2014  

Directors’ Report 

Your Directors present their report on the Company for the year ended 30 June 2014. 

Directors 
The following persons were Directors of Ironbark Capital Limited during the financial year and up to 
the date of this report: 

Michael J Cole 
Ross J Finley 
Ian J Hunter 

Directors have been in office since the start of the financial year to the date of this report unless 
otherwise stated. 

Principal activities 
During the year the principal activities of the Company included investments in securities listed on the 
Australian Stock Exchange. 

Dividends 
Dividends paid to members since the end of the previous financial year were as follows: 

Record 
Date 

Dividend 
Rate 

Total Amount 
$’000 

Date of  
Payment 

% Franked 

2014 
Ordinary shares -  
Final 

Ordinary shares –  
Interim 

2013 
Ordinary shares -  
Final 

Ordinary shares –  
Interim 

13/06/2014 

1.0cps 

$1,557 

27/06/2014 

100 

17/12/2013 

1.25cps 

$1,946 

27/12/2013 

100 

20/06/2013 

2.0 cps 

$3,114 

28/06/2013 

100 

17/12/2012 

2.0cps 

$3,114 

28/12/2012 

100 

In respect of the financial year ended 30 June 2014, the directors recommended in June 2014 the 
payment of a dividend of 2 cents per share franked to 100% and payable to the holders of fully paid 
ordinary shares on 30 December 2014. 

Review of Operations 
Information on the operations and financial position of the Company and its business strategies and 
prospects is set out in the review of operations and activities on page 2 of this Annual Report. 

The profit from ordinary activities after income tax amounted to $7,675,000 (2013: $6,186,000) 

The net tangible asset backing for each ordinary share as at 30 June 2014 amounted to $0.585 per 
share (2013: $0.549 per share). 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Directors’ Report 
Year ended 30 June 2014  

Earnings per share 

2014 

Basic and diluted earnings per share (cents per share)  5.05 

2013 

4.09 

Significant changes in the state of affairs 
There were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Company during the financial year 
other than as disclosed in the financial statements. 

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year 
On 22 August 2014, the Company announced details of a 1:10 non-renounceable rights issue at 
$0.50 per share which will raise approximately $7.8m.  

No other matter or circumstance has occurred subsequent to year end that has significantly affected, 
or may significantly affect the operations of the Company, the results of those operations or the state 
of affairs of the Company in subsequent financial years. 

Likely developments and expected results of operations 
IBC will continue to be managed in accordance with the investment objectives set out in the governing 
documents and in accordance with the Constitution. The Company will continue to pursue its 
investment objectives for the long term benefit of the members. This will require continual review of 
the investment strategies that are currently in place and may require changes to these strategies to 
maximise returns. 

Environmental regulation 
The Company is not affected by any significant environmental regulation in respect of its operations. 

To the extent that any environmental regulations may have an accidental impact on the Company’s 
operations the Directors of the Company are not aware of any breach by the Company of those 
regulations. 

Information on directors 

Michael J Cole B Ec, M Ec Sydney, F Fin     Chairman 

Experience and expertise 
Investment manager and investment banker 

Other current directorships 
Chairman of Platinum Asset Management Ltd; Chairman, IMB Ltd; Director, NSW Treasury Corp; 
Chairman, Challenger Listed Investments Ltd.  

Interests in shares 
9,000,000 shares  

Ross J Finley B Comm NSW 

Experience and expertise 
Investment manager and stockbroker 

Other current directorships 
Director of Century Australia Investments Ltd 

Interests in shares 
1,640,000 shares  

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Directors’ Report 
Year ended 30 June 2014  

Information on directors (continued) 

Ian J Hunter BA LLB Sydney, MBA MGSM    Audit Committee Chairman 

Experience and expertise 
Banking and finance 

Former directorships 
During the past three years, Mr Hunter also served as a Director of Rubik Financial Ltd. 

Interests in shares 
2,435,596 shares  

The particulars of directors’ interests in shares of the Company are as at the date of this report. 

Company Secretary 
The Company Secretary is Ms Jill Brewster.  Ms Brewster was appointed to the role of Company 
Secretary in April 2014 to replace Mr Peter Roberts who resigned effective 31 March 2014. She is the 
Company Secretary and Group Finance Manager of Kaplan Funds Management Pty Limited and has 
held senior management and advisory roles across corporate, finance and operations in the 
investment and financial services industry. She is a member of The Governance Institute of Australia, 
formerly known as Chartered Secretaries Australia. 

Meetings of directors 
The numbers of meetings of the Company’s Board of Directors and of each board committee held 
during the year ended 30 June 2014, and the numbers of meetings attended by each Director were: 

Michael J Cole
Ross J Finley
Ian J Hunter

Meetings of Committees

Board meetings

Audit

A
4
4
4

B
4
4
4

A
2
2
2

B
2
2
2

Nomination
A
B
1
1
1
1
1
1

Remuneration
A
B
1
1
1
1
1
1

A = Number of meetings attended 
B = Number of meetings held during the time the Director held office or was a member of the 
Committee during the year 

Audit Committee 
The Audit Committee consists of Mr Ian Hunter, Mr Michael Cole and Mr Ross Finley.  The Chairman 
is Mr Ian Hunter, who is not the Chairman of the Board. 

Remuneration report 
This report details the nature and amount of remuneration for each Director and Key Management 
Personnel of Ironbark Capital Limited in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001. 

Remuneration policy 
The Board determines the remuneration structure of Non-Executive Directors (based on the 
recommendation of the Remuneration Committee), having regards to the scope of the Company’s 
operations and other relevant factors including the frequency of Board meetings as well as directors’ 
length of service, particular experience and qualifications.  The Board makes a recommendation to 
shareholders as to the level of Non-Executive Directors’ remuneration which is then put to 
shareholders at the Annual General Meeting for approval. As the Company does not provide share or 
option schemes to Directors, remuneration of Non-Executives is not explicitly linked to the Company’s 
performance.   

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Directors’ Report 
Year ended 30 June 2014  

 Remuneration report (continued) 

Notwithstanding this, Board members are subject to ongoing performance monitoring and regular 
performance reviews. 

Directors’ benefits 
No Director of the Company has, since the end of the previous financial year, received or become 
entitled to receive a benefit, other than a remuneration benefit as disclosed in the Directors’ Report,  
by reason of a contract made by the Company or a related entity with the director or with a firm of 
which he is a member, or with a Company in which he has a substantial interest. 

Details of remuneration 
The following tables show details of the remuneration received by the Directors of the Company for 
the current and previous financial year. 

2014 

Name 

Michael J Cole 
RJ Finley 
IJ Hunter 

2013 

Name 

Michael J Cole 
RJ Finley 
IJ Hunter 

Cash salary 
and fees 
$ 

Superannuation 
$ 

22,000 
22,000 
22,000 
66,000 

- 
- 
- 
- 

Total 
$ 

22,000 
22,000 
22,000 
66,000 

Cash salary 
and fees 
$ 

Superannuation 
$ 

Total 
$ 

20,000 
20,000 
20,000 
60,000 

- 
- 
- 
- 

20,000 
20,000 
20,000 
60,000 

Directors are paid a maximum remuneration of $22,000 each per annum.  

Accounting and company secretarial duties are outsourced to Kaplan Funds Management Pty 
Limited. Ms Brewster received no fees as an individual. Kaplan Funds Management Pty Limited is 
remunerated for services rendered pursuant to an Administrative Services Agreement effective 1 April 
2014. Up until 31 March 2014, the accounting and company secretarial duties were outsourced to 
White Outsourcing Pty Limited.   

(a) 

Equity instruments held by key management personnel 

Options 

(i) 
No options were granted over issued shares or interests during the financial year or since the financial 
year end by the Company to Directors or any other officers. 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment income from trading portfolio
Revenue
Net gains/(losses) on trading portfolio
Total investment income from trading portfolio

Expenses
Management fees
Brokerage expense
Accounting fees
Share registry fees
Custody fees
Tax fees
Directors' liability insurance
Legal fees
Directors' fees
ASX fees
Audit fees
Options expense
Other expenses
Total expenses 

Profit before income tax

Income tax expense

Net profit for the year

Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Statement of Profit or Loss and Other 
Comprehensive Income  
For the year ended 30 June 2014 

Notes

2014
$'000

2013
$'000

6
6

19 (b)

19 (a)

17

4,583
5,933
10,516

4,702
3,807
8,509

(601)
(46)
(52)
(39)
(36)
(10)
(23)
(2)
(66)
(44)
(39)
(33)
(9)
(1,000)

(577)
(79)
(83)
(42)
(34)
(11)
(23)
(4)
(60)
(40)
(40)
(27)
(22)
(1,042)

9,516

7,467

7

(1,841)

(1,281)

7,675

-
7,675

Cents
5.05

6,186

-
6,186

Cents
4.09

Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the year net of tax
Total comprehensive income for the year

Basic and diluted earnings per share

22

The above Statement of Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
           
           
           
           
         
           
             
             
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
                
                
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
                
              
          
          
           
           
          
          
           
           
              
              
           
           
             
             
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Statement of Financial Position 
As at 30 June 2014 

Notes

2014
$'000

2013
$'000

8
9
10

12

13

16

14

15

977
3,792
86,820
-

4
91,593

123
615
84,737
332
4
85,811

27
27

606
606

91,620

86,417

336
70
3,114
3,520

754
754

4,274

118
-
-
118

11
11

129

87,346

86,288

86,901
4,561
(4,116)

86,901
-
(613)

87,346

86,288

ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Trading portfolio
Current tax assets
Other assets
Total current assets

Non- current assets
Deferred tax assets
Total non-current assets

Total assets

LIABILITIES
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Current tax liabilities
Provision for dividend
Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities
Deferred tax liabilities
Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity
Issued capital
Profit reserve
Accumulated losses

Total equity

The above Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
              
              
           
              
         
         
              
              
                 
                 
         
         
               
              
               
              
         
         
              
              
               
              
           
              
           
              
              
               
              
               
           
              
        
         
         
         
           
              
          
             
         
         
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Statement of Changes in Equity 
For the year ended 30 June 2014 

Issued 
capital
$'000

Profit
reserve
$'000

Accumulated
losses
$'000

Total
equity
$'000

Notes

Balance at 1 July 2013

86,901

Profit for the year 

Transfer between reserves

Total comprehensive income for the 
year

Transactions with owners in their 
capacity as owners:
Dividends declared
Dividends paid

16
16

-

-

-

-
-
-

-

-

(613)

86,288

7,675

7,675

7,675

(7,675)

-

7,675

-

7,675

(3,114)
-
-

-
(3,503)
-

(3,114)
(3,503)
-

Balance at 30 June 2014

86,901

4,561

(4,116)

87,346

Balance at 1 July 2012

80,156

Profit for the year 

Other comprehensive income for the 

Total comprehensive income for the 
year

Transactions with owners in their 
capacity as owners:
Dividends provided for or paid 
Contributions of equity from rights 
issue, net of transaction costs 

16

Balance at 30 June 2013

-

-

-

-

6,745

86,901

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(571)

79,585

6,186

6,186

-

-

6,186

6,186

(6,228)

(6,228)

-

6,745

(613)

86,288

The above Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      
            
            
       
              
              
           
          
            
        
         
             
              
          
               
          
            
       
              
        
            
            
         
        
              
              
               
              
      
        
         
        
      
            
            
       
              
              
           
          
            
            
              
             
              
              
           
          
            
            
         
        
          
              
               
          
      
            
            
       
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Statement of Cash Flows 
For the year ended 30 June 2014 

Notes

2014
$'000

2013
$'000

Cash flows from operating activities
Interest received
Proceeds from sale of trading portfolio
Purchase of trading portfolio
Dividends & trust distributions received
Other income received
Management fees paid
Other expenses paid
Income tax paid
Net cash inflow/(outflow)from operating activities

Cash flows from financing activities
Dividends paid to shareholders
Proceeds from rights issue
Transaction costs paid for rights issue
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from financing activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of financial year
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year

21

16

8

775
33,855
(32,999)
3,838
13
(597)
(409)
(119)
4,357

(3,503)
-
-
(3,503)

854
123
977

945
59,457
(65,380)
3,711
130
(573)
(375)
(435)
(2,520)

(6,228)
6,795
(71)
496

(2,024)
2,147
123

The above Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
               
                 
          
            
         
           
            
              
                 
                 
              
                
              
                
              
                
            
             
           
             
                
              
                
                  
           
                 
               
             
               
              
               
                 
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2014 

1.   General information 

Ironbark Capital Limited (the "Company") is a listed public company domiciled in Australia. The address of 
Ironbark Capital Limited's registered office is Level 22, 44 Market Street, Sydney NSW 2000. The financial 
statements of Ironbark Capital Limited are for the year ended 30 June 2014. The Company is primarily 
involved in making investments, and deriving revenue and investment income from listed securities and 
unit trusts in Australia. 

2.  Summary of significant accounting policies 

The  principal  accounting  policies  adopted  in  the  preparation  of  these  financial  statements  are  set  out 
below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. 
The financial statements are for the entity Ironbark Capital Limited. 

(a)  Basis of preparation 

These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting 
Standards and interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board and the Corporations 
Act 2001. The Company is a ‘for profit’ entity. 

The Financial Statements were authorised for issue by the directors on 22 August 2014. 

(i)  Compliance with IFRS 

Australian  Accounting  Standards  include  Australian  equivalents  to  International  Financial  Reporting 
Standards  (AIFRS).  AIFRS  ensures  that  the  financial  statements  and  notes  comply  with  International 
Financial Reporting (IFRS). 

(ii)  New and amended standards adopted by the Company 

The Company has adopted the following new standard: 

AASB 13 Fair Value Measurement and AASB 2011-8 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards 
arising from AASB 13 

AASB 13 Fair Value Measurement aims to improve consistency and reduce complexity by providing a 
precise definition of fair value and a single source of fair value measurement and disclosure requirements 
for use across Australian Accounting Standards. The standard does not extend the use of fair value 
accounting but provides guidance on how it should be applied where its use is already required or 
permitted by other Australian Accounting Standards. 

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly 
transaction between market participants at the measurement date in the market to which the Company has 
access at that date. When applicable, the Company measures the fair value of an instrument using the 
quoted prices in an active market for that instrument. A market is regarded as active if transactions for the 
asset or liability take place with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on a 
continuing basis. 

The Company has adopted AASB 13 Fair Value Measurement with effect from 1 July 2013. The change 
had no material impact on the measurement of the Company's assets and liabilities. 

(iii)   Historical cost convention 

These Financial Statements have been prepared under the accruals basis and are based on historical cost 
convention, except that financial instruments are stated at their fair value. 

(iv)   Critical accounting estimates 

The preparation of financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also 
requires management to exercise its judgment in the process of applying the Company's accounting 
policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgment or complexity, or areas where assumptions and 
estimates are significant to the financial statements are disclosed in Note 4. 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2014 

2 Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

(b)  Revenue recognition 

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Amounts disclosed as 
revenue are net of rebates and amounts collected on behalf of third parties. 

(i)  Trading income 

Profits and losses realised from the sale of investments and unrealised gains and losses on securities held 
at fair value are included in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income in the year 
they are earned/incurred. 

(ii)   Dividends and trust distributions 

Dividends  and  trust  distributions  are  recognised  as  revenue  when  the  right  to  receive  payment  is 
established. 

(iii)   Interest income 

Interest income is recognised using the effective interest method. 

(iv)   Other income 

The Company recognises other income when the amount of revenue can be reliably measured, it is 
probable that future economic benefits will flow to the entity and specific criteria have been met for each of 
the Company's activities as described below.  

(c)  Income tax 

The income tax expense or revenue for the period is the tax payable on the current period's taxable income 
based on the applicable income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets 
and liabilities attributable to temporary differences and to unused tax losses. 

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantially enacted at 
the end of the reporting period. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with 
respect to situations in which applicable tax regulation is subject to interpretation. It establishes provisions 
where appropriate on the basis of amounts expected to be paid to the tax authorities.  

Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between 
the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the Financial Statements. Deferred 
income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the 
end of the reporting period and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is 
realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is 
probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses.  

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax 
assets and liabilities and when the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation authority. Current tax 
assets and tax liabilities are offset where the entity has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends 
either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. 

Current and deferred tax is recognised in profit or loss in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other 
Comprehensive Income, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive 
income or directly in equity. In this case, the tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or 
directly in equity, respectively. 

(d)  Cash and cash equivalents 

For the purpose of presentation in the Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash 
on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, other short-term, highly liquid investments with 
original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which 
are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2014 

2  Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

(e)  Trade and other receivables 

Trade and other receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised 
cost using the effective interest method, less provision for impairment. Trade and other receivables are 
generally due for settlement within 30 days. They are presented as current assets unless collection is not 
expected for more than 12 months after the reporting date.  

Collectability of trade and other receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts which are known to be 
uncollectible are written off by reducing the carrying amount directly. 

(f)  Trading portfolio 

Classification 
The trading portfolio comprises securities held for short term trading purposes, including exchange traded 
option contracts that are entered into, as described below. The purchase and the sale of securities are 
accounted for at the date of trade. Trade date accounting is adopted for financial assets that are delivered 
within timeframes established by market place convention. 

Options are initially brought to account at the amount received upfront for entering the contract (the 
premium) and subsequently revalued to current market value. Increments and decrements are taken 
through the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income. 

Securities in the trading portfolio are classified as "assets measured at fair value through profit or loss". 

Recognition and derecognition 
Purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised on trade date - the date on which the Company 
commits to purchase or sell the asset. Financial assets are derecognised when the right to receive cash 
flows from the financial assets have expired or have been transferred and the Company has transferred 
substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership. 

Measurement 
At initial recognition, the Company measures a financial asset or financial liability at its fair value. 
Transaction costs of financial assets carried at fair value through profit or loss are expensed in profit or 
loss. 

Subsequent to initial recognition, the financial instruments are measured at fair value with changes in their 
fair value recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income. 

When disposal of an investment occurs, the cumulative gain or loss is recognised as realised gains and 
losses on trading portfolio in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income. 

The objective of determining fair value for a financial instrument that is traded in an active market is to 
arrive at the price at which a transaction would occur at the end of the reporting period. The existence of 
published price quotations in an active market is the best evidence of fair value and is used to measure the 
financial asset or financial liability. 

Financial assets should be valued at their fair value without any deduction for transaction costs that may be 
incurred on sale or other disposal. Certain costs in acquiring investments, such as brokerage and stamp 
duty are expensed in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income. 

(g)  Derivatives 

The Company may invest in financial derivatives. Derivative financial instruments are accounted for on the 
same basis as the underlying investment exposure. Gains and losses relating to derivatives are included in 
investment income as part of realised or unrealised gains and losses on investments. 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2014 

2  Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

(h)  Trade and other payables 

These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Company prior to the end of 
financial year which are unpaid. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of 
recognition. Trade and other payables are presented as current liabilities unless payment is not due within 
12 months from the reporting date. They are recognised initially at their fair value and subsequently 
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 

(i) 

Issued capital 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. 

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a 
deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. 

(j)  Dividends 

In accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, the Company may pay a dividend where the Company's 
assets exceed its liabilities, the payment of the dividend is fair and reasonable to the Company's 
shareholders as a whole and the payment of the dividend does not materially prejudice the Company's 
ability to pay its creditors. 

It is the Directors’ policy to only pay fully franked dividends and to distribute the majority of franking credits 
received each year. Franking credits are generated by receiving fully franked dividends from shares held in 
the Company's investment portfolio, and from the payment of corporate tax on its other investment income, 
namely share option premiums, unfranked income and net realised gains. 

A provision for dividends payable is recognised in the reporting period in which dividends are 
declared, for the entire undistributed amount, regardless of the extent to which they will be paid in cash. 

(k)  Earnings per share 
(i)  Basic earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing: 

 

 

the profit attributable to owners of the Company, excluding any costs of servicing equity other than 
ordinary shares 
 by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year, 
adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the year and excluding treasury 
shares. 

(ii)   Diluted earnings per share 

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take 
into account: 

 

 

the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential 
ordinary shares, and 
the weighted average number of additional ordinary shares that would have been outstanding 
assuming the conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

(l)  Goods and Services Tax (GST) 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated GST, unless the GST 
incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of 
acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense. 

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable. The net 
amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included with other receivables or 
payables in the Statement of Financial Position. 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2014 

2  Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

( l) Goods and Services Tax (GST) (continued) 

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or 
financing activities which are recoverable from, or payable to the taxation authority, are presented as 
operating cash flows. 

(m) Rounding of amounts 

The Company is of a kind referred to in Class Order 98/100, issued by the Australian Securities and 
Investments Commission, relating to the 'rounding off' of amounts in the financial statements. Amounts in 
the financial statements have been rounded off in accordance with that Class Order to the nearest 
thousand dollars, or in certain cases, the nearest dollar. 

(n)  Functional and presentation currency 

The functional and presentation currency of the Company is Australian dollars. 

(o)  Comparatives 

Where necessary, comparative information has been reclassified to be consistent with the current reporting 
period. 

(p)  Operating Segments 

The Company operated in Australia only and the principal activity is investment. 

(q)   New accounting standards and interpretations 

Certain new accounting standards and interpretations have been published that are not mandatory for 30 
June 2014 reporting periods and have not yet been applied in the Financial Statements. The Company's 
assessment of the impact of these new standards and interpretations is set out below. 

(i)  AASB 9 Financial Instruments, (effective from 1 January 2017) 

AASB 9 Financial Instruments addresses the classification, measurement and derecognition of financial 
assets and financial liabilities, including hedge accounting. The standard is not applicable until 1 January 
2017 but is available for early adoption. AASB 9 permits the recognition of fair value gains and losses in 
other comprehensive income if they relate to equity investments that are not held for trading. The Directors 
do not expect there will be any impact on the accounting for the Company’s financial assets or liabilities.  

There are no other standards that are not yet effective and that are expected to have a material impact on 
the entity in the current or future reporting periods and on foreseeable future transactions. 

3.  Financial risk management 

The Company’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including interest rate risk and 
price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Board of the Company has implemented a risk management 
framework to mitigate these risks. 

(a)  Market risk 

The standard defines this as the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will 
fluctuate because of changes in market prices. 

(i)  Price risk 

The Company is exposed to equity securities price risk. This arises from investments held by the Company 
and classified in the Statement of Financial Position as trading portfolio. 

The Company seeks to manage and constrain market risk by diversification of the investment portfolio 
across multiple stocks and industry sectors. The Investment Manager of the trading portfolio has been 
granted specific risk tolerance boundaries as set out in the Investment Management Agreement. 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2014 

3   Financial risk management (continued) 

The Company's investments split by sector as at 30 June are set out below: 

Sector 

Financials 
Energy 
Healthcare and biotechnology       
Industrials 
Consumer discretionary 
Utilities 
Materials 
Telecommunications services 
Corporate floating rate notes 
Property Trust 
Total 

2014 
(%) 

55.5    
   0.5   
    2.9    
     3.4 
     0.5 
     1.4 
    10.3 
    11.6 
    11.1 
      2.8 
   100.0 

2013 
(%) 

53.4 
 0.9 
   2.7 
3.5 
 - 
3.3 
9.9 
9.7 
14.3 
2.3 
100.0 

Securities representing over 5 percent of the trading portfolio at 30 June 2014 were: 

Telstra Corporation Limited 
Commonwealth Bank Perls III & Perls V & Perls VI
BHP Billiton Limited
Commonwealth Bank of Australia Limited
Westpac Banking Corporation Limited
Suncorp Group Limited 

2014
(%)
11.5
9.8
9.4
6.1
6.1
5.2
48.1

No other security represents over 5 percent of the trading portfolio at 30 June 2014. 

The Company is also not directly exposed to currency risk as all its investments are quoted in Australian 
dollars. 

The following table illustrates the effect on the Company's profit or loss from possible changes in other 
market risk that were reasonably possible based on the risk the Company was exposed to at reporting 
date, assuming a flat tax rate of 30 percent: 

Index

Change in variable by +5%/-5% (2013: +5%/-5%)
Change in variable by +10%/-10% (2013: +10%/-10%)

Impact on post-tax profit

2014
$'000

2013
$'000

3,039
6,078

2,966
5,932

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
           
               
           
               
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2014 

3   Financial risk management (continued) 

(ii)  Cash flow and fair value interest rate risk 

The Company's interest bearing financial assets expose it to risks associated with the effects of fluctuations 
in the prevailing levels of market interest rates on its financial position and cash flows. The risk is measured 
using sensitivity analysis. 

The table below summarises the Company's exposure to interest rate risks. It includes the Company's 
assets and liabilities at fair values, categorised by the earlier of contractual repricing or maturity dates. 

Financial Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Trading portfolio

Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables
Current tax liability

Net exposure

30 June 2013

Financial Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Trading portfolio
Current tax assets

Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables

Floating interest 
rate
$'000

Non-interest 
bearing
$'000

Total
$'000

977
-
9,599
10,576

-
-
-

-
3,792
77,221
81,013

(336)
(70)
(406)

977
3,792
86,820
91,589

(336)
(70)
(406)

10,576

80,607

91,183

Floating 
interest rate
$'000

Non-interest 
bearing
$'000

Total
$'000

123
-
12,115
-
12,238

-
615
72,622
332
73,569

123
615
84,737
332
85,807

-
-

(118)
(118)

(118)
(118)

Net exposure

12,238

73,451

85,689

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                   
                   
                 
                        
           
              
                
         
            
              
         
            
                        
             
                
                        
               
                  
                        
             
                
              
         
            
                
                    
                  
                    
               
                  
           
          
             
                    
               
                  
           
          
             
                    
              
                 
                    
              
                 
           
          
             
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2014 

3   Financial risk management (continued) 

(ii)  Cash flow and fair value interest rate risk (continued) 

The weighted average interest rate of the Company's cash and cash equivalents at 30 June 2014 is 2.5% 
pa (2013: 3.9% pa). 

Sensitivity 
At 30 June 2014, if interest rates had increased or decreased by 75 basis points from the year end rates 
with all other variables held constant, post-tax profit for the year would have been $5,127 higher/$5,127 
lower (2013:changes of 75 bps/75 bps: $644 lower/$644 higher), mainly as a result of higher/lower interest 
income from cash and cash equivalents. 

(b)  Credit risk 

The standard defines this as the risk that one party to a financial instrument will cause a financial loss for 
the other party by failing to discharge an obligation. 

The maximum exposure to credit risk, excluding the value of any collateral or other security, at balance 
date to recognised financial assets, is the carrying amount, net of any provisions for impairment of those 
assets, as disclosed in the Statement of Financial Position and Notes to the Financial Statements. 

There are no material amounts of collateral held as security at 30 June 2014. 

Credit risk is managed as noted in Note 8 with respect to cash and cash equivalents, Note 9 for trade and 
other receivables and Note 10 for floating rate note trading portfolio. None of these assets are over-due or 
considered to be impaired. 

(c)  Liquidity risk 

The standard defines this as the risk that an entity will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated 
with financial liabilities. 

The Investment Manager monitors cash-flow requirements daily taking into account upcoming dividends, 
tax payments and investing activity. 

The Company's inward cash flows depend upon the level of dividend and distribution revenue received. 
Should these decrease by a material amount, the Company would amend its outward cash flows 
accordingly. As the Company's major cash outflows are the purchase of securities and dividends paid to 
shareholders, the level of both of these is managed by the Board and Investment Manager. 

The assets of the Company are largely in the form of readily tradable securities which can be sold on-
market if necessary. 

The table below analyses the Company's non-derivative financial liabilities in relevant maturity groupings 
based on the remaining period to the earliest possible contractual maturity date at the year-end date. The 
amounts in the table are contractual undiscounted cash flows. 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3   Financial risk management (continued) 

(c) Liquidity risk (continued) 

At 30 June 2014

Non-derivatives

Trade and other payables
Current tax liability
Total non-derivatives

At 30 June 2013

Non-derivatives

Trade and other payables
Total non-derivatives

Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2014 

Less than 1 
month
$'000

More than 1 
month
$'000

336
-
336

-
70
70

Less than 1 
month
$'000

More than 1 
month
$'000

118
118

-
-

(d)   Fair value measurements 

The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities must be estimated for recognition and 
measurement or for disclosure purposes.  

AASB 13 Fair Value Measurement requires disclosure of fair value measurements by level of the following 
fair value measurement hierarchy: 

(a)  quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1) 
(b)  inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, 

either directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices) (level 2), and 

(c)  inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs) 

(level 3). 

The level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement is categorised in its entirety is 
determined on the basis of the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its 
entirety. For this purpose, the significance of an input is assessed against the fair value measurement in its 
entirety. If a fair value measurement uses observable inputs that require significant adjustment based on 
unobservable inputs, that measurement is a level 3 measurement. Assessing the significance of a 
particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment, considering factors specific 
to the asset or liability. 

The determination of what constitutes ‘observable’ requires significant judgment by the Directors. The 
Directors consider observable data to be that market data that is readily available, regularly distributed or 
updated, reliable and verifiable, not proprietary, and provided by independent sources that are actively 
involved in the relevant market. 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
              
                    
              
                  
              
                  
              
                    
              
                    
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2014 

3   Financial risk management (continued) 

(d) Fair value measurements (continued) 

The following table presents the Company's financial assets and liabilities (by class) measured and 
recognised at fair value according to the fair value hierarchy at 30 June 2014 and 30 June 2013: 

Fair value hierarchy

30 June 2014

Financial assets
Trading portfolio
Total

30 June 2013

Financial assets
Trading portfolio
Total

Level 1
$'000

Level 2
$'000

Level 3
$'000

Total
$'000

86,820
86,820

-
-

-
-

86,820
86,820

Level 1
$'000

Level 2
$'000

Level 3
$'000

Total
$'000

84,737
84,737

-
-

-
-

84,737
84,737

The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets (such as publicly traded derivatives, and 
trading and available-for-sale securities) is based on quoted market prices at the end of the reporting 
period. The quoted market price used for financial assets held by the Company is included in level 1. 

The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example, over-the-counter 
derivatives) is determined using valuation techniques. These valuation techniques maximise the use of 
observable market data where it is available and rely as little as possible on entity specific estimates. If all 
significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in level 2.   

If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in 
level 3. This is the case for unlisted equity securities and loans. 

4.  Critical accounting estimates and judgments 

Estimates  and  judgments  are  continually  evaluated  and  are  based  on  historical  experience  and  other 
factors, including expectations of future events that may have a financial impact on the entity and that are 
believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. 

5.  Segment information 

The Company has only one reportable segment. The Company operates predominantly in Australia and in 
one industry being the securities industry, deriving revenue from dividend income, interest income and from 
the sale of its trading portfolio. 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
         
               
              
           
         
               
              
           
         
                  
                  
           
         
                  
                  
           
6.  Investment income 

Revenue
Dividends
Interest
Distributions
Other income

Net gains/(losses) on trading portfolio
Net realised gains/losses on trading portfolio
Net unrealised gains/losses on trading portfolio

Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2014 

2014
$'000

2013
$'000

3,471
755
344
13
4,583

1,105
4,828
5,933

3,229
936
406
131
4,702

(1,255)
5,062
3,807

10,516

8,509

7.  Income tax expense 

(a)  Income  tax  expense  recognised 

in  the  Statement  of  Profit  or  Loss  and  Other 

Comprehensive Income 

Current tax
Deferred tax

Income tax expense/(benefit) is attributable to:
Profit from continuing operations

2014
$'000

2013
$'000

520
1,321
1,841

61
1,220
1,281

1,841

1,281

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
           
             
              
                
              
                
               
                
           
             
           
            
           
             
           
             
         
             
                  
             
             
           
             
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2014 

7   Income tax expense (continued) 

(b)  Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense/(benefit) to prima facie tax payable 

Profit from continuing operations before income tax expense/(benefit)
Tax at the Australian rate of 30.0% (2013 - 30.0%)

Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible (taxable) in 
calculating taxable income:
   Franking credits on dividends received
   Imputation gross up on dividend income
   Timing differences
   Permanent difference from adjustments to prior year income tax expense
   Realised taxable investment loss/(gain)
   Realised accounting investment (gain)/loss
Income tax expense

2014
$'000

9,516
2,855

2013
$'000

7,467
2,240

(1,432)
430
(163)
-
482
(331)
1,841

(1,340)
402
(255)
(53)
(89)
376
1,281

The applicable weighted average effective tax rates are as follows

19.3%

17.2%

8.  Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash at bank and in hand

2014
$'000

2013
$'000

977

123

(a) 

Reconciliation to cash at the end of the year 

The  above  figures  are  reconciled  to  cash  at  the  end  of  the  financial  year  as  shown  in  the  Statement  of 
Cash Flows as follows: 

Balances as above

(b) 

Risk exposure 

2014
$'000

2013
$'000

977

123

The Company's exposure to interest rate risk is discussed in Note 3. The maximum exposure to credit risk 
at  the  end  of  the  reporting  period  is  the  carrying  amount  of  each  class  of  cash  and  cash  equivalents 
mentioned above. 

Cash investments are made with JP Morgan which is rated A+ (2013: A+) by Standard & Poor's. 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
           
             
           
             
          
            
              
                
             
               
                  
                 
              
                 
             
                
           
             
              
                  
              
                  
9.  Trade and other receivables 

Dividends and distributions receivable
Interest receivable
GST Receivable
Unsettled sales

Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2014 

2014
$'000

2013
$'000

457
19
18
3,298
3,792

481
38
19
77
615

Outstanding  settlements  are  on  the  terms  operating  in  the  securities  industry,  which  usually  require 
settlement within three days of the date of a transaction. None of the receivables is past due or impaired at 
the end of the reporting period. 

(a) 

Fair value and credit risk 

Due to the short-term nature of these receivables, their carrying amount is assumed to approximate their 
fair value. 

Risk exposure 

The maximum exposure to credit risk at the end of the reporting period is the carrying amount of each class 
of receivables mentioned above. 

10.  Trading portfolio 

Listed equities
Units in listed property trusts
Floating rate notes - listed

2014
$'000

2013
$'000

74,813
2,408
9,599
86,820

67,877
4,745
12,115
84,737

(a) 

Risk exposure and fair value measurements 

Information about the Company's exposure to price risk and about the methods and assumptions used in 
determining fair value is provided in note 3. 

11.  Derivative financial instruments 

In the normal course of business, the Company enters into transactions in derivative financial instruments 
with certain risks. A derivative is a financial instrument or other contract whose value depends on, or is 
derived from, underlying assets, liabilities or indices. Derivative transactions include a wide assortment of 
instruments, such as forwards, futures, options and swaps. 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
              
                  
                
                    
                
                    
           
                    
           
                  
         
             
           
               
           
             
         
             
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2014 

11   Derivative financial instruments (continued) 
Derivatives are considered to be part of the investment process. The use of derivatives is an essential part 
of the Company's portfolio management. Derivatives are not managed in isolation. Consequently, the use 
of derivatives is multi-faceted and includes: 

(i) hedging to protect an asset of the Company against a fluctuation in market values or to reduce volatility; 
(ii) as a substitute for physical securities; and 
(iii) adjustment of asset exposures within the parameters set out in the investment strategy. 

The Company holds the following derivative instruments: 

Options 

An option is a contractual arrangement under which the seller (writer) grants the purchaser (holder) the 
right, but not the obligation, either to buy (a call option) or sell (a put option) at or by a set date or during a 
set period, a specific amount of securities or a financial instrument at a predetermined price. The seller 
receives a premium from the purchaser in consideration for the assumption of future securities price. 
Options held are exchange-traded. 

At year end, the notional principal amounts of derivatives held by the Company were as follows:  

Notional 
principal 
amounts 
2014
$'000

 Notional 
principal 
amounts 
2013
$'000

Australian exchange traded options

(1,097)

(799)

12.  Deferred tax assets 

The balance comprises temporary differences attributable to:
Net unrealised losses of investments
Other temporary differences

Movements:
Opening balance:
Charged/credited:
     - to deferred tax liabilities
     - to profit or loss

2014
$'000

2013
$'000

-
27
27

606

(573)
(6)
27

574
32
606

1,823

-
(1,217)
606

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
          
                 
                  
                
               
                  
               
                
              
             
             
                    
                
            
               
                
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2014 

Notes

19(c)

2014
$'000

2013
$'000

54
282
336

50
68
118

2014
$'000

2013
$'000

6
748
754

11
170
573
754

11
-
11

14
(3)

11

13.  Trade and other payables 

Management fees payable
Other payables

14.  Deferred tax liabilities 

The balance comprises temporary differences attributable to:
Accrued income
Unrealised losses on investments

Movements:
Opening balance
Charged/credited   - to profit or loss

     - from deferred tax assets

15.  Issued capital 

(a) 

Issued capital 

Ordinary shares - fully paid

155,715,478

155,715,478

86,901

86,901

30 June
2014
Shares

30 June
2013
Shares

2014
$'000

2013
$'000

(b) 

Ordinary shares 

Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the 
Company in proportion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. 

On a show of hands every holder of ordinary shares present at a meeting in person or by proxy, is entitled 
to one vote, and upon a poll each share is entitled to one vote. 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                
                    
              
                    
              
                  
                  
                    
              
                       
              
                    
                
                    
              
                     
              
              
                    
  
         
             
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2014 

15   Issued capital (continued) 

(c) 

Dividend reinvestment plan 

Under the Company's dividend reinvestment plan (DRP), additional shares are allotted at a price calculated 
at 97.5% of the weighted average share price. The DRP is currently suspended and as such, there were no 
shares issued under the dividend reinvestment plan during the year. 

(d) 

Capital risk management 

To achieve this, the Board of Directors monitor the monthly NTA results, investment performance, the 
Company's Indirect Cost Ratio (formerly known as 'Management Expense Ratio') and share price 
movements.  

The Company is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements. 

16.  Dividends 

(a) 

Ordinary Shares recognised as paid 

Final dividend
Interim dividend

2014
$'000

1,557
1,946
3,503

2013
$'000

3,114
3,114
6,228

In respect of the financial year ended 30 June 2014, the directors recommended in June 2014 the payment 
of a dividend of 2 cents per share franked to 100% and payable to the holders of fully paid ordinary shares 
on 30 December 2014. 

(b) 

Dividend franking account 

Opening balance of franking account
Franking credits on dividends received
Net tax paid during the year
Franking credits on ordinary dividends paid
Closing balance of franking account

Adjustments for tax payable/(refundable) in respect of the current year's profits
Franking credits on dividends received after year end

2014
$'000

2013
$'000

13
1,432
118
(1,502)
61

70
153
223

284

907
1,340
435
(2,669)
13

(332)
127
(205)

(192)

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
           
               
           
               
           
               
                
                  
           
               
              
                  
          
              
                
                    
                
                 
              
                  
              
                 
              
                 
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2014 

16   Dividends (continued) 

(c) 

Dividend rate 

Record 
Date 

Dividend 
Rate 

Total Amount 
$’000 

Date of  
Payment 

% Franked 

13/06/2014 

1.0cps 

$1,557 

27/06/2014 

100 

17/12/2013 

1.25cps 

$1,946 

27/12/2013 

100 

20/06/2013 

2.0 cps 

$3,114 

28/06/2013 

100 

17/12/2012 

2.0cps 

$3,114 

28/12/2012 

100 

2014 
Ordinary shares -  
Final 

Ordinary shares –  
Interim 

2013 
Ordinary shares -  
Final 

Ordinary shares –  
Interim 

17. Remuneration of auditors 

During the year the following fees were paid or payable (GST inclusive) for services provided by the auditor 
of the Company, its related practices and non-related audit firms: 

(a) 

Auditors 

Audit and other assurance services
    MNSA Pty Ltd - Audit and review of financial statements
Other assurance services
    PWC - Audit of custodian statements
Total remuneration for audit and other assurance services

Other services
    PWC - Consultation fees
Total remuneration for other services

Total auditor remuneration for assurance and other services

18.  Contingencies 

2014
$'000

2013
$'000

32

7
39

-
-

39

29

7
36

4
4

40

The Investment Management Agreement entered into by the Company with Kaplan Funds Management 
Pty Ltd may be terminated by either party giving to the other no less than one-year written notice of its 
intention to do so. 

The Company had no other contingent liabilities at 30 June 2014 (2013: nil). 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
               
                 
               
                  
                   
                  
                   
               
                  
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2014 

19.  Related party transactions 

(a) 

Key management personnel 

Short-term benefits

(b) 

Transactions with other related parties 

The following transactions occurred with related parties (exclusive of RITC): 

2014
$'000

2013
$'000

66

60

2014
$'000

2013
$'000

Management fees paid or payable

601

577

The Company has entered into a Management Agreement with Kaplan Funds Management Pty Ltd such 
that it will manage investments of the Company, ensure regulatory compliance with all the relevant laws 
and regulations, and provide administrative and other services for a fee. 

No performance fees were paid or payable to Kaplan Funds Management Pty Ltd for the year ended 30 
June 2014 (2013: nil). 

(c) 

Outstanding balances 

The following balances (GST inclusive) are outstanding at the end of the reporting period in relation to 
transactions with related parties: 

Management fees payable

(d) 

Terms and conditions 

2014
$'000

2013
$'000

54

50

Transactions between related parties are on normal commercial terms and conditions no more favourable 
than those available to other parties unless otherwise stated. 

20.  Events occurring after the reporting period 

On 22 August 2014, the Company announced details of a 1:10 non-renounceable rights issue at $0.50 per 
share which will raise approximately $7.8m.  

Other than the rights issue, no matter or circumstance has occurred subsequent to year end that has 
significantly affected, or may significantly affect, the operations of the Company, the results of those 
operations or the state of affairs of the Company or economic entity in subsequent financial years. 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
               
                  
              
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2014 

21. Reconciliation  of  profit  after  income  tax  to  net  cashflow  from  operating 

activities 

Profit for the year
Unrealised (gains)/losses on trading portfolio
Realised (gains)/losses on trading portfolio
Change in operating assets and liabilities
   Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables
   (Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables
   Increase/(decrease) in tax liabilities
   Decrease/(Increase) in trading portfolio
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities

22.  Earnings per share 

(a) 

Basic earnings per share 

From continuing operations attributable to the ordinary equity 
Total basic earnings per share attributable to the ordinary 
equity holders of the company

(b) 

Diluted earnings per share 

From continuing operations attributable to the ordinary equity 
Total diluted earnings per share attributable to the ordinary 
equity holders of the company

2014
$'000

2013
$'000

7,675
(4,828)
(1,105)

44
(9)
1,723
857
4,357

6,186
(5,062)
1,255

80
17
847
(5,843)
(2,520)

2014
Cents

2013
Cents

5.05

5.05

4.09

4.09

2014
Cents

2013
Cents

5.05

5.05

4.09

4.09

Diluted earnings per share is the same as basic earnings per share. The Company has no securities 
outstanding which have the potential to convert to ordinary shares and dilute the basic earnings per share. 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
           
             
          
            
          
             
               
                  
                
                  
           
                
              
            
           
            
             
                 
              
                 
             
                 
              
                 
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2014 

22 Earnings per share (continued) 

(c) 

Weighted average number of shares used as denominator 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the 
denominator in calculating basic and diluted earnings per 
share

2014
Number

2013
Number

151,419,985

151,419,985

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Shareholder Information 

A. 

Distribution of equity securities 

As at 31 August 2014 there were 2,408 shareholders of ordinary shares in Ironbark Capital Limited. 
These holders were distributed as follows: 

Holdings range
1-1,000
1,001-5,000
5,001-10,000
10,001-100,000
100,001 and over
Totals

No of 
shareholders 
289
463
318
1,169
169
2,408

Shares
106,542
1,337,782
2,434,619
37,109,259
114,727,276
155,715,478

There were 245 holders of less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares. 

B. 

Equity security holders 

The 20 largest holdings of the Company’s shares as at 31 August 2014 are listed below: 

 Name
KAPLAN PARTNERS PTY LIMITED
RBC INVESTOR SERVICES AUSTRALIA NOMINEES PTY LIMITED  
ABTOURK (SYD NO 415) PTY LTD  
EDSGEAR PTY LIMITED
QUESTOR FINANCIAL SERVICES LIMITED  
ABTOURK (SYD NO 415) PTY LTD  
SUPENTIAN PTY LIMITED  
LIANGROVE MEDIA PTY LIMITED
GRANTULLY INVESTMENTS PTY LIMITED
BOND STREET CUSTODIANS LIMITED  
DELTA ASSET MANAGEMENT PTY LTD
DOWLING TAYLER PTY LTD  
H H ANG PTY LTD  
BOND STREET CUSTODIANS LIMITED  
LIANGROVE GROUP PTY LTD
MR DAVID STRINGER HILTON
BOND STREET CUSTODIANS LIMITED  
COOLAL PTY LTD  
TOLMIN PTY LIMITED
BOND STREET CUSTODIANS LIMITED  

Ordinary shares

Number held
36,065,029
11,425,278
5,500,000
4,747,960
4,551,478
3,500,000
2,435,596
1,518,672
1,283,545
1,268,563
1,072,610
1,000,953
999,933
932,587
911,210
880,000
849,434
820,000
820,000
661,668

% 
23.16
7.34
3.53
3.05
2.92
2.25
1.56
0.98
0.82
0.82
0.69
0.64
0.64
0.60
0.59
0.57
0.55
0.53
0.53
0.43

81,244,516

52.17

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Shareholder Information 

C. 

Substantial shareholders 

Substantial shareholders in the Company as at 31 August 2014 are set out below: 

 Name
KAPLAN PARTNERS PTY LIMITED
RBC INVESTOR SERVICES AUSTRALIA NOMINEES PTY LIMITED  

Number held
36,065,029
11,425,278

% 
23.16
7.34

D. 

Voting rights 

At a general meeting, on the show of hands, every ordinary member present in person shall have one 
vote for every share held.  Proxies present at the meeting are not entitled to vote on a show of hands 
but on a poll have one vote for every share held. 

E. 

Company Secretary 

The name of the Company Secretary is Ms Jill Brewster. 

The registered office and principal place of business of the Company is: 

Level 22 
44 Market Street 
Sydney, NSW 2000 

Telephone: (02) 8917 0399 

F. 

Registry 

Share registry functions are maintained by Boardroom Pty Limited and their details are as follows: 

GPO Box 3993 
Boardroom Pty Limited 
Sydney, NSW 2001 

Shareholder enquiries telephone: (02) 9290 9600 

G. 

Stock Exchange Listing 

Quotation has been granted for all of the ordinary shares of the Company on all Member Exchanges 
of the Australian Stock Exchange Limited. 

The Company has followed all applicable best practice recommendations set by ASX Corporate 
Governance Council during the financial year. 

H. 

Transaction Summary 

The Company conducted 672 security transactions during the financial year. Brokerage paid during 
the year net of RITC claimable was $86,395. 

48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ironbark Capital Limited 
ABN 89 008 108 227 
Shareholder Information 

I. Investment Management Agreement 

The Investment Management Agreement with Kaplan Funds Management Pty Limited provides for 
the payment of an investment management fee of 0.65% per annum. In the event that the investment 
return on the IBC portfolio exceeds the ASX300 Accumulation Index benchmark by a margin of 1% or 
more, an additional performance fee of 15% of the performance (adjusted for the value of franking 
credits received or accrued during the financial year and after the deduction of the Management Fee 
and any applicable GST) of the Portfolio above the aggregate of the Benchmark plus 1% will be 
payable. The agreement contains a highwater mark in relation to the performance fee to protect the 
interest of investors. 

49