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Ituran Location and Control Ltd.

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FY2016 Annual Report · Ituran Location and Control Ltd.
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION 
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 

FORM 20-F/A 

(Amendment No. 1) 

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF 
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016 

Commission file no. 001-32618 

ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter and 
translation of Registrant's name into English) 

Israel 
(Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) 

3 Hashikma Street, Azour, Israel 
(Address of principal executive offices) 

Eli Kamer, Chief Financial Officer, 3 Hashikma Street, Azour, Israel, Tel: 972-3-5571314,  
Facsimile: 972-3-5571327 
(Name, Telephone, E-mail and/or Facsimile number and Address of Company contact person) 

Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: 

Title of each class 

Name of each exchange on which registered 

Ordinary Shares, par value NIS 0.331/3 Nasdaq Global Select Market per share  

Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: 

None 
(Title of Class) 

Securities for which there is reporting obligation pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Act: 

None 

        Indicate the number of outstanding shares of each of the Issuer's classes of capital or common stock as of the close of the period covered by the annual report: 

23,475,431 Ordinary Shares 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
        Indicate by check mark if the Registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act 

Yes =No ☒ 

        If this report is an annual or transition report, indicate by check mark if the Registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 

Yes =No ☒ 

        Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the proceeding 12 months (or 
for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. 

Yes ž=No ☐ 

         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted 
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). 

Yes ž=No ☐ 

         Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in Rule 
12b-2 of the Exchange Act (check one): 

         Indicate by check mark which basis of accounting the registrant had used to prepare the financial statements included in this filing: 

Large Accelerated Filer =    Accelerated Filer ž=    Non-accelerated filer ☐ 

U.S. GAAP ☒ 

International Financial Reporting Standards as issued  
by the International Accounting Standards Board ☐ 

Other ☐ 

 If "Other" has been checked in response to the previous question, indicate by check mark which financial statement item the Registrant has elected to follow: 

        If this is an annual report, indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). 

Item 17 =Item 18 ☐ 

Yes =No ☒ 

[APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS DURING  
THE PAST FIVE YEARS] 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed  
by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1034 subsequent to the distribution of  
securities under a plan confirmed by a court. 

 Yes =No ☐ 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Explanatory Note 

This Amendment No.1 to the Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016, originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 27, 2017 (the "2016 
Form 20-F"), is being solely filed for purpose of filing the report of independent registered public accounting firm of Mazars Estudio Urien & Asociados dated February 6, 2017, which was 
inadvertently omitted from the 2016 Form 20-F. 

Other than as expressly set forth above, this Form 20-F/A does not, and does not purport to, amend, update or restate the information in any other item of the 2016 Form 20-F, or reflect any 
events that have occurred after the 2016 Form 20-F was originally filed. This Amendment should be read in conjunction with the Company's SEC filings made subsequent to the filing of the 2016 
Form 20-F. 

ITEM 18.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

The following consolidated financial statements and related registered public accounting firms' reports are filed as part of this annual report: 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 
Consolidated Balance Sheets 
Consolidated Statements of Income 
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 

ITEM 19.

EXHIBITS 

Description of Document 

Page 

F-2 
F-4-F-5 
F-6 
F-7 
F-8-F-9 
F-10-F-11 
F-12-F-46 

1.1 
1.2 
2.1 

2.2 

2.3 

4.1 

4.2 
4.2(a)

Amended and Restated Articles of Association of the Company** 
Form of Memorandum of Association of the Company (English Translation) (1) 
Shareholders Agreement, dated May 18, 1998, by and between Moked Ituran Ltd., Moked Services, Information, Management, Investments, Yehuda Kahane Ltd., F.K. Generators 
and Equipment Ltd., Gideon Ezra, Ltd., Efraim Sheratzky, and Yigal Shani (English translation). (1) 
Form of Amendment to Shareholders Agreement dated May 18, 1998, by and between Moked Ituran Ltd., Moked Services, Information, Management and Investments, Yehuda 
Kahane Ltd., F.K. Generators and Equipment Ltd., Gideon Ezra, Ltd., Efraim Sheratzky and/or T.S.D. Holdings Ltd., and Yigal Shani and/or G.N.S. Holdings Ltd. (English 
translation). (1) 
Form of the second Amendment to Shareholders Agreement dated May 18, 1998, by and between Moked Ituran Ltd., Moked Services, Information, Management and Investments, 
Yehuda Kahane Ltd., F.K. Generators and Equipment Ltd., Gideon Ezra, Ltd., Efraim Sheratzky and/or T.S.D. Holdings Ltd., and Yigal Shani and/or G.N.S. Holdings Ltd. (English 
translation). (5) 
Consulting Services Agreement, dated March 23, 1998, by and between the Registrant and Yehuda Kahane Ltd., including addendum thereof, as of May 25, 2003 (English 
translation). (1) 
Unprotected Lease Agreement, dated February 7, 2002, by and between Mofari Ltd. and the Registrant and addendum thereof, dated February 19, 2002 (English translation) (1) 
Addendum to February 7, 2002 Unprotected Lease Agreement, by and between Mofari Ltd. and the Registrant, dated October 31, 2012. (6) 

 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
4.3 
4.4 
4.5 
4.6 
4.7 
4.8 
4.9 
4.9(a) 

4.10 
4.10(a) 
4.11 
4.11(a) 

4.12 
4.12(a) 

8 
11 
12.1 
12.2 
13 

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

Lease Agreement, dated May 29, 2002, by and between Rinat Yogev Nadlan and Ituran Cellular Communication Ltd. (English translation). (1)( 4) 
Lease Agreement, dated March 16, 2000, by and between Teleran Localizacao e Controle Ltda. and T4U Holding B.V., and addendum thereof, dated May 31, 2000. (1) 
Form of Directors' Letter of Indemnity (English translation).  (6) 
Frame Product and Services Purchase Agreement dated January 1, 2008 by and between Ituran Location and Control Ltd. and Telematics Wireless Ltd. (2) * 
Radio Location System License Agreement, dated July 13, 2004, by and between Teletrac, Inc., and Telematics Wireless Ltd. (1) 
Ituran Location & Control Compensation Policy, as approved on November 7, 2016** 
Service Agreement, dated as of February 1, 2014, by and among Ituran Location & Control  Ltd., Izzy Sheratzky and A. Sheratzky Holdings Ltd. (English Translation). (6) 
Addendum dated April 4, 2017 to the Service Agreement, dated as of February 1, 2014, by and among Ituran Location &Control  Ltd., Izzy Sheratzky and A. Sheratzky Holdings 
Ltd.** 
Service Agreement, dated as of February 1, 2014, by and among Ituran Location & Control  Ltd., ORAS Capital Ltd. and Eyal Sheratzky. (6) 
Addendum dated April 4, 2017 to the Service Agreement, dated as of February 1, 2014, by and among Ituran Location &Control  Ltd., ORAS Capital Ltd. and Eyal Sheratzky.** 
Service Agreement, dated as of February 1, 2014, by and among Ituran Location & Control  Ltd., Galnir Management and Investments Ltd. and Nir Sheratzky. (6) 
Addendum dated April 4, 2017 to the Service Agreement, dated as of February 1, 2014, by and among Ituran Location &Control  Ltd., Galnir Management and Investments Ltd. 
and Nir Sheratzky** 
Service Agreement, dated as of February 1, 2014, by and among E-Com Global Electronic Commerce Ltd., ZERO-TO-ONE S.B.L. INVESTMENTS LTD. and Gil Sheratzky. (6) 
Addendum dated April 4, 2017 to the Service Agreement, dated as of February 1, 2014, by and among E-Com Global Electronic Commerce Ltd., ZERO-TO-ONE S.B.L. 
INVESTMENTS LTD. and Gil Sheratzky.** 
List of significant subsidiaries** 
Code of Business Conduct and Ethics as amended on February 26, 2017.** 
Certifications by co-chief executive officers as required by Rule 13a-14(a). *** 
Certification by person serving in the capacity of chief financial officer as required by Rule 13a-14(a). *** 
Certifications by the co-chief executive officers and the person serving in the capacity of chief financial officer as required by Rule 13a-14(b) and Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of 
Title 18 of the United States Code.*** 

  Filed as an exhibit to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-128028) filed on September 23, 2005, and incorporated herein by reference. 

  Filed as an exhibit to the annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference. 

  Filed as an exhibit to the annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2010 and incorporated herein by reference. 

  The current lessee under this agreement is the Registrant. 

  Filed as an exhibit to Form 13G of Yehuda Kahane for the year ended December 31, 2014, filed on February 17, 2015, and incorporated herein by reference. 

  Filed as an exhibit to the annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2013 and incorporated herein by reference. 

* Certain portions of this exhibit have been omitted pursuant to an order granting confidential treatment by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission. The omitted non-
public information has been filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission 

**Previously filed as an exhibit to the 2016 Form 20-F. 

*** Filed herewith 

The interactive data file was already provided with the 2016 Form 20-F. 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

Consolidated Financial Statements 
as of December 31, 2016 

  
  
 
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

Consolidated Financial Statements 
as of December 31, 2016 

Table of Contents 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 

Consolidated Financial Statements: 

Balance Sheets 

Statements of Income 

Statements of Comprehensive Income 

Statements of Changes in Equity 

Statements of Cash Flows 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 

Page 

F-2 

F-4 

F-6 

F-7 

F-8 

F-10 

F-12 

  
  
  
  
  
 
 
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM 
BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND STOCKHOLDERS 
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

Fahn Kanne & Co. 
Head Office 
32 Hamasger Street 
Tel-Aviv 6721118, ISRAEL 
PO Box 36172, 6136101 

T +972 3 7106666 
F +972 3 7106660 
www.gtfk.co.il 

We  have  audited  the  accompanying  consolidated  balance  sheets  of  Ituran  Location  and  Control  Ltd.  and  Subsidiaries  (the  "Company")  as  of  December 31,  2016  and  2015,  and  the  related 
consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2016.  These financial 
statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.  We did not audit the financial 
statements of Ituran Argentina S.A. (Ituran Argentina), a subsidiary of the Company, which statements reflect total assets constituting 7.3% and 9.2%, respectively, of consolidated total assets 
as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, and revenues of 7.4%, 9.9% and 7.6%, respectively, of consolidated total revenues for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 respectively. Those 
financial statements were audited by other auditors, whose report thereon have been furnished to us, and our opinion insofar as it relates to the amounts included for Ituran Argentina, is based 
solely on the report of the other auditors. 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).  Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to 
obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  financial  statements  are  free  of  material  misstatement.  An  audit  includes  examining,  on  a  test  basis,  evidence  supporting  the  amounts  and 
disclosures  in  the  financial  statements.   An  audit  also  includes  assessing  the  accounting  principles  used  and  significant  estimates  made  by  management,  as  well  as  evaluating  the  overall 
financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits and the report of the other auditors provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. 

In our opinion, based on our audits and the report of the other auditors, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of 
Ituran Location and Control Ltd. and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended 
December 31, 2016, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. 

We  also  have  audited,  in  accordance  with  the  standards  of  the  Public  Company  Accounting  Oversight  Board  (United  States),  the  Company's  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  as  of 
December 31, 2016, based on criteria established in the 2013  Internal Control  –  Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission 
(COSO) and our report dated April 27, 2017 expressed an unqualified opinion. 

FAHN KANNE & CO. GRANT THORNTON ISRAEL 
Certified Public Accountants (Isr.) 
Tel-Aviv, Israel 
April 27, 2017 

Certified Public Accountants 
Fahn Kanne & Co. is the Israeli member firm of Grant Thornton International Ltd 

F- 2 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
EXHIBIT M 

To the Board of Directors of 

Ituran de Argentina S.A. 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM 

We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Ituran de Argentina S.A. (the "Company") as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 and the related statements of operations (and comprehensive 
income), changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2016. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's 
Board of Directors and management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States of America). Those standards require that we plan and perform 
the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts 
and  disclosures  in  the  financial  statements.  An  audit  also  includes  assessing  the  accounting  principles  used  and  significant  estimates  made  by  the  Company's  Board  of  Directors  and 
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. 

In our opinion, based on our audits, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 and 
the results of operations (and comprehensive income), changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2016, in conformity with 
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. 

We  also  have  audited,  in  accordance  with  the  standards  of  the  Public  Company  Accounting  Oversight  Board  (United  States),  the  Company's  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  as  of 
December 31, 2016, based on criteria established in the 2013 Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) 
and our report dated February 6, 2017 expressed an unqualified opinion. 

Gonzalo Urien Berri 
Estudio Urien & Asociados 
Buenos Aires, Argentina 
February 6, 2017 

F - 3 

  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
             
 
  
 
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 

 (in thousands) 

Current assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Investment in marketable securities 
Accounts receivable (net of allowance for doubtful accounts) 
Other current assets (Note 2) 
Inventories (Note 3) 

Long-term investments and other assets 

Investments in affiliated company (Note 4A) 
Investments in other company (Note 4B) 
Other non-current assets (Note 5) 
Deferred income taxes (Note 15) 
Funds in respect of employee rights upon retirement 

Property and equipment, net (Note 6) 

Intangible assets, net (Note 7) 

Goodwill (Note 8) 

Total assets 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 

F - 4 

US dollars 
December 31, 

2016 

2015 

31,087 
398 
33,865 
35,522 
14,351 
115,223 

11,975 
85 
1,515 
2,280 
7,868 
23,723 

35,644 

23 

3,406 

27,016 
2,035 
27,436 
22,437 
12,781 
91,705 

4,705 
78 
1,166 
2,279 
7,174 
15,402 

31,514 

26 

3,356 

178,019 

142,003 

  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 

(in thousands, except share data) 

Current liabilities 

Credit from banking institutions (Note 9) 
Accounts payable 
Deferred revenues 
Other current liabilities (Note 10) 

Long-term liabilities 

Liability for employee rights upon retirement 
Provision for contingencies 
Deferred revenues 
Other non-current 

Contingent liabilities (Note 11) 

Equity: 
Stockholders’ equity (Note 12) 

Share capital – ordinary shares of NIS 0.33⅓ par value: 

Authorized – December 31, 2016 and 2015 – 60,000,000 shares 
Issued and outstanding – December 31, 2016 and 2015 – 23,475,431 shares 

Additional paid- in capital 
Accumulated other comprehensive income 
Retained earnings 
Treasury stock at cost – December 31, 2016 and 2015 – 2,507,314 shares 

Stockholders’ equity 
Non-controlling interests 

Total equity 

Total liabilities and equity 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 

F - 5 

US dollars 
December 31, 

2016 

2015 

3 
18,624 
10,762 
26,738 
56,127 

11,751 
435 
1,034 
501 
13,721 

155 
10,466 
9,210 
21,750 
41,581 

10,637 
622 
973 
369 
12,601 

1,983 

1,983 

71,550 
(12,967)   
71,717 
(30,054)   
102,229 
5,942 

108,171 

71,550 
(17,520) 
57,739 
(30,054) 
83,698 
4,123 

87,821 

178,019 

142,003 

  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME 

(in thousands except earnings per share) 

Revenues: 
Location based services 
Wireless communications products 

Cost of revenues: 
Location based services 
Wireless communications products 

Gross profit 
Research and development expenses 
Selling and marketing expenses 
General and administrative expenses 
Other (income) expenses, net (Note 13) 

Operating income 

Financing income, net (Note 14) 
Income before income tax 
Income tax expenses (Note 15) 
Share in losses of affiliated companies, net (Note 4A) 
Net income for the year 
Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interest 
Net income attributable to the Company 

Basic and diluted earnings per share attributable to Company’s stockholders (Note 16) 

Basic and diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding 

US dollars 
Year ended December 31, 
2015 

2014 

2016 

141,940 
57,634 
199,574 

48,916 
48,627 
97,543 

102,031 
2,895 
10,074 
40,228 
836 
47,998 

2,056 
50,054 
(14,877)   
(449)   

34,728 
(2,589)   
32,139 

1.53 

20,968 

127,683 
47,945 
175,628 

46,823 
38,924 
85,747 

89,881 
2,401 
9,303 
37,801 

(268)   

40,644 

1,189 
41,833 
(12,822)   
(2,439)   
26,572 
(1,601)   
24,971 

1.19 

20,968 

133,692 
48,435 
182,127 

46,852 
38,142 
84,994 

97,133 
2,526 
9,264 
38,617 
856 
45,870 

1,704 
47,574 
(14,246) 
(421) 
32,907 
(2,478) 
30,429 

1.45 

20,968 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 

F - 6 

  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 

(in thousands) 

Net income for the year 

Other comprehensive gain (loss), net of tax: 
Foreign currency translation adjustments 
Unrealized gains (losses) in respect of derivative financial instruments designated for cash flow hedge 
Reclassification of net gains realized to net income 
Other comprehensive gain (loss), net of tax 

Comprehensive income 
Less: comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests 
Comprehensive income attributable to the Company 

US dollars 
Year ended December 31, 
2015 

2014 

2016 

34,728 

26,572 

32,907 

5,558 

(50)   
(731)   
4,777 

39,505 
(2,813)   
36,692 

(14,703)   

85 
(1,188)   
(15,806)   

10,766 
(1,465)   
9,301 

(13,354) 
2,331 
(29) 
(11,052) 

21,855 
(1,884) 
19,971 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 

F - 7 

  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 

COMPANY STOCKHOLDERS 

(in thousands) 

Ordinary shares 

Number 
of shares 

Share capital 
amount 

Additional paid 
in capital 

Accumulated 
other 
comprehensive 
income 

Retained 
earnings 

Treasury 
stock 

Non-
controlling 
interests 

Total 

23,476 

1,983 

71,550 

8,608 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
23,476 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
23,476 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
1,983 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
1,983 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
71,550 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
71,550 

- 

(10,458)   

- 
- 
- 

(1,850)   

- 

(15,670)   

- 
- 
- 

(17,520)   

38,831 

30,429 
- 

- 

(15,697)   
(4,496)   
49,067 

24,971 
- 

- 

(13,171)   
(3,128)   
57,739 

(30,054)   

4,567 

95,485 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

(30,054)   

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

(30,054)   

2,478 
(594)   

(2,564)   

- 
- 
3,887 

1,601 
(136)   

(1,229)   

- 
- 
4,123 

32,907 
(11,052) 

(2,564) 
(15,697) 
(4,496) 
94,583 

26,572 
(15,806) 

(1,229) 
(13,171) 
(3,128) 
87,821 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 

F - 8 

US dollars (except for number of 
shares) 
Balance as of January 1, 2014 
Changes during 2014: 
Net income 
Other comprehensive income (loss) 
Dividend paid to non-controlling 

interests 
Dividend paid 
Dividend declared 

Balance as of December 31, 2014 

Changes during 2015: 
Net income 
Other comprehensive loss 
Dividend paid to non-controlling 

interests 
Dividend paid 
Dividend declared 
Balance as of December 31, 2015 

  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (cont.) 

COMPANY STOCKHOLDERS 

(in thousands) 

Ordinary shares 

Number 
of shares 

Share capital 
amount 

Additional paid 
in capital 

Accumulated 
other 
comprehensive 
income 

Retained 
earnings 

Treasury 
stock 

Non-
controlling 
interests 

Total 

23,476 

1,983 

71,550 

(17,520)   

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
23,476 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
1,983 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
71,550 

- 
4,553 

- 
- 
- 

(12,967)   

57,739 

32,139 
- 

- 

(13,968)   
(4,193)   
71,717 

(30,054)   

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

(30,054)   

4,123 

2,589 
224 

(994)   
- 
- 
5,942 

87,821 

34,728 
4,777 

(994) 
(13,968) 
(4,193) 
108,171 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 

F - 9 

US dollars (except for number of 
shares) 
Balance as of January 1, 2016 
Changes during 2016: 
Net income 
Other comprehensive loss 

Dividend paid to non-controlling 

interests 
Dividend paid 
Dividend declared 
Balance as of December 31, 2016 

  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 

(in thousands) 
Cash flows from operating activities 
Net income for the year 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities: 

Depreciation, amortization and impairment of goodwill and other intangibles 
Gain from sale of subsidiary, net (Appendix A) 
Exchange differences on principal of deposit and loans, net 
Gains in respect of trading marketable securities 
Increase in liability for employee rights upon retirement 
Share in losses of affiliated companies, net 
Deferred income taxes 
Capital (gain) losses on sale of property and equipment, net 
Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable 
Decrease (increase) in other current and non-current assets 
Decrease (increase) in inventories 
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable 
Increase (decrease) in deferred revenues 
Increase (decrease) in other current and non-current liabilities 

Net cash provided by operating activities 

Cash flows from investment activities 

Increase in funds in respect of employee rights upon retirement, net of withdrawals 
Capital expenditures 
Investment in affiliated company 
Investment in marketable securities 
Repayment of  loans from affiliated companies 
Deposit in escrow 
Proceeds from (Investment in) long - term deposit 
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment 
Sale of marketable securities 
Sale of subsidiary (Appendix A) 

Net cash used in investment activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Short term credit from banking institutions, net 
Acquisition of non-controlling interests 
Dividend paid 
Dividend paid to non-controlling interests 
Net cash used in financing activities 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 
Balance of cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 
Balance of cash and cash equivalents at end of year 

US dollars 
Year ended December 31, 
2015 

2014 

2016 

34,728 

11,635 
- 
- 
(115)   
890 
449 
(1,114)   
(52)   
(4,552)   
(5,033)   
(1,424)   
5,884 
(1,122)   
1,298 
41,472 

(644)   
(13,645)   
(8,920)   
(3,154)   
1,512 
- 
16 
342 
4,633 
- 

(19,860)   

(152)   
- 

(17,088)   
(994)   
(18,234)   

693 

4,071 
27,016 
31,087 

26,572 

11,962 

(951)   
- 
(666)   
717 
2,439 

(85)   
(31)   
117 
(879)   
(658)   
(1,176)   
(246)   
(1,201)   
35,914 

(804)   
(18,724)   
(5,966)   
(11)   
- 
- 
(341)   
406 
- 
(266)   
(25,706)   

160 
- 

(17,590)   
(1,229)   
(18,659)   

(2,951)   

(11,402)   
38,418 
27,016 

32,907 

12,219 
- 
(23) 
(133) 
1,655 
421 
(737) 
(270) 
(1,864) 
(4,749) 
783 
927 
749 
(4,154) 
37,731 

(708) 
(14,976) 
- 
(2,771) 
- 
5,005 
(283) 
489 
- 
- 
(13,244) 

(38) 
(500) 
(19,324) 
(2,564) 
(22,426) 

(5,340) 

(3,279) 
41,697 
38,418 

Supplementary information on investing and financing activities not involving cash flows: 

During the years, 2016 and 2015, the Company purchased property and equipment in an amount US$ 224 thousand and US$ 40 thousand, respectively, using a directly related liability. 

In November 2016, the Company declared a dividend in the amount of US$ 4.2 million.  The dividend was paid in January 2017. 

In October 2013, the Company purchased 0.5% of non-controlling interests for an amount of US$ 500,000.  The purchase amount was paid in 2014. 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 

F - 10 

  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (cont.) 

Appendix A – Sale of subsidiary 

(in thousands) 

Working capital (excluding cash and cash equivalents), net 
Receivables from sale of subsidiary 
Funds in respect of employee rights upon retirement 
Property and equipment , net 
Liability for employee rights upon retirement 
Gain from sale of subsidiary 

Supplementary disclosure of cash flow information 

(in thousands) 

Interest paid 

Income taxes paid, net of refunds 

US dollars 
Year ended  
December 31, 
2015 

(1,797) 
582 
250 
23 
(275) 
951 
(266) 

US dollars 
Year ended December 31, 
2015 

2014 

2016 

324 

17,699 

203 

10,181 

397 

15,078 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 

F - 11 

  
  
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

NOTE 1

-     SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

A. General 

1. Operations 

Ituran Location and Control Ltd. (the “Company”) commenced operations in 1994.  The Company and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) are engaged in the provision of 
Location based services and machine-to-machine Wireless communications products for use in stolen vehicle recovery, fleet management and other applications. 

The  Group  operates  through  subsidiaries  in  Brazil  and  Argentina,  which  generates  revenues  in  their  respective  local  currencies.  The  local  currencies  of  such 
countries have been subject to significant fluctuations in recent years and the exchange rate of the Argentinian Pezo to the US Dollar (the presentation currency of 
the Group) was decreased significantly during fiscal year 2016. 

2.

Functional currency and translation to the reporting currency 

The functional currency of the Company and its subsidiaries located in Israel is the New Israeli Shekel (“NIS”), which is the local currency in which those entities 
operate.  The functional currency of the foreign subsidiaries of the Group is their respective local currency. 

The consolidated financial statements of the Company and all of its subsidiaries were translated into U.S. dollars in accordance with the standards of the Financial 
Accounting Standards Board ("FASB").  Accordingly, assets and liabilities were translated from local currencies to U.S. dollars using yearend exchange rates, and 
income and expense items were translated at average exchange rates during the year. 

Gains or losses resulting from translation adjustments (which result from translating an entity’s financial statements into U.S. dollars if its functional currency is 
different  than  the  U.S.  dollar)  are  reported  in  other  comprehensive  income  and  are  reflected  in  equity,  under  “accumulated  other  comprehensive  income  (loss)”. 
Translation gains and losses resulting from changes in exchange rates used in the translation of intercompany balances that are long term investment nature (i.e. 
which their settlement is not planned or anticipated) are also included in other comprehensive income (loss). 

Balances  denominated  in,  or  linked  to  foreign  currency  are  stated  on  the  basis  of  the  exchange  rates  prevailing  at  the  balance  sheet  date.   For  foreign  currency 
transactions included in the statement of income, the exchange rates applicable on the relevant transaction dates are used.  Transaction gains or losses arising from 
changes in the exchange rates used in the translation of such balances are carried to financing income or expenses as applicable. 

The following table presents data regarding the dollar exchange rate of relevant currencies and the Israeli CPI: 

At December 31, 
2016 
2015 
2014 
Increase (decrease) during the year: 
2016 
2015 
2014 

Exchange rate 
of one US dollar 
Real 

NIS 

Pezo 

Israeli CPI(*)   

3.845 
3.902 
3.889 

(1.46)%   
0.33%    
12.04%    

3.2591 
3.9048 
2.6562 

(16.54)%   
47.01%    
13.39%    

15.850 
13.005 
8.552 

112.59 points 
112.82 points 
113.96 points 

21.87%   
52.07%   
31.21%   

(0.2)%
(1.0)%
(0.2)%

(*) Based on the Index for the month ending on each balance sheet date, on the basis of 2008 average 100. 

F - 12 

 
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
   
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
 
   
  
   
  
   
  
   
 
   
   
   
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.) 

NOTE 1

-     SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont.)

A. General (cont.) 

3.

Basis of presentation 

The consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”). 

4.

Use of estimates in the preparation of financial statements 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of 
assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and 
expenses during the reporting periods.  Actual results could differ from the estimates. 

As  applicable  to  these  consolidated  financial  statements,  the  most  significant  estimates  and  assumptions  relate  to  legal  contingencies,  revenue  recognition  and 
related deferred expenses, deferred taxes and tax liabilities and uncertainties. 

B.

Principles of consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and all of its subsidiaries.  In these financial statements, the term “subsidiary” refers to a 
company  over  which  the  Company  exerts  control  (ownership  interest  of  more  than  50%),  and  the  financial  statements  of  which  are  consolidated  with  those  of  the 
Company.  Significant intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated upon consolidation; profits from intercompany sales, not yet realized outside of the Group, 
are also eliminated.  Non-controlling interests are presented in equity. 

Changes  in  the  Company  ownership  interest  in  a  subsidiary  while  the  control  is  retained  are  accounted  for  as  equity  transactions  and  accordingly  no  gain  or  loss  is 
recognized in consolidated net income or comprehensive income. Upon such transaction, the carrying amount of the non-controlling interest is adjusted to reflect the 
change in its ownership interest in the subsidiary and any difference between the fair value of the consideration received or paid and the amount by which the non-
controlling interest was adjusted is recognized in additional paid-in capital. 

C.      Cash and cash equivalents 

The Group considers all highly liquid investments, which include short-term bank deposits that are not restricted as to withdrawal or use, and short-term debentures, with 
original periods to maturity not exceeding three months, to be cash equivalents. 

D. Marketable securities 

The Company accounts for investments in marketable securities in accordance with ASC Topic 320-10, "Investments - Debt and Equity Securities" (“ASC Topic 320-10”). 
Management  determines  the  appropriate  classification  of  its  investments  in  marketable  securities  at  the  time  of  purchase  and  reassesses  such  determination  at  each 
balance sheet date. 

The investments in marketable securities covered by ASC Topic 320-10 that were held by the Company during the reported periods were designated by management as 
trading securities. 

Trading securities are stated at market value. The changes in market value are charged to financing income or expenses. 

Trading gains for the years 2016, 2015 and 2014 amounted to approximately US$ 115,000, US$ 666,000 and US$ 133,000 respectively. 

E.       Treasury stock 

Company shares held by the Company are presented as a reduction of equity, at their cost, under the caption “Treasury Stock”.  Gains and losses upon sale of these 
shares, net of related income taxes, are recorded as additional paid in capital. 

F - 13 

  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.) 

NOTE 1

-     SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

F.       Allowance for doubtful accounts 

The  allowance  for  doubtful  accounts  is  determined  with  respect  to  amounts  the  Group  has  determined  to  be  doubtful  of  collection.  In  determining  the  allowance  for 
doubtful accounts, the Company considers, among other things, its past experience with customers, the length of time that the balance is post due, the customer's current 
ability to pay and available information about the credit risk on such customers.  See also Note 19A. 

The allowance in respect of accounts receivable at December 31, 2016 and 2015 was US$ 2,180,000 and US$ 2,063,000, respectively. 

G.      Inventories 

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market.  Cost is determined as follows: raw materials and finished products – mainly on the basis of first-in, first-out (FIFO). 

H.      Investment in affiliated companies 

Investments in companies in which the Group has significant influence (ownership interest of between 20% and 50%) but less than controlling interests, are accounted for 
by the equity method.  Income on intercompany sales, not yet realized outside of the Group, was eliminated.  The Company also reviews these investments for impairment 
whenever events indicate the carrying amount may not be recoverable. 

In accordance with ASC Topic 323-10-40-1, a change in the Company’s proportionate share of an investee’s equity, resulting from issuance of shares by the investee to 
third  parties,  is  accounted  for  as  if  the  Company  had  sold  a  proportionate  share  of  its  investment.  Any  gain  or  loss  resulting  from  an  investee’s  share  issuance  is 
recognized in earnings. 

Management evaluates investments in affiliated companies, for evidence of other-than-temporary declines in value. Such evaluation is dependent on the specific facts and 
circumstances and includes analysis of relevant financial information (e.g. budgets, business plans, financial statements, etc.). During 2016 and 2015, no impairment was 
identified. 

Investments in companies in which the company no longer has significant influence, are classified as "investments in other companies".  See I. below. 

I.

Investment in other company 

Non-marketable investment in other company in which the Company does not have a controlling interest nor significant influence is accounted for at cost, net of write 
down for any permanent decrease in value. 

J.

Derivatives 

The group applies the provisions of ASC Topic 815, "Derivatives and Hedging".  In accordance with ASC Topic 815, all the derivative financial instruments are recognized 
as either assets or liabilities on the balance sheet at fair value. The accounting for changes in the fair value of a derivative financial instrument depends on whether it has 
been designated and qualifies as part of a hedging relationship and further, on the type of hedging relationship. For derivative financial instruments that are designated 
and qualify as hedging instruments, a company must designate the hedging instrument, based upon the exposure being hedged, as a fair value hedge, cash flow hedge or 
a hedge of a net investment in a foreign operation. 

From  time  to  time  the  Company  carries  out  transactions  involving  foreign  exchange  derivative  financial  instruments  (mainly  forward  exchange  contracts)  which  are 
designed to hedge the cash flows expected to be paid with respect to forecasted monthly purchases of inventory, denominated in currencies other than the functional 
currency of the Company. Such transactions were designated as hedging instruments on the date that the Company entered into such derivative contracts, and qualify as 
cash flow hedges under ASC Topic 815. 

F - 14 

  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.) 

NOTE 1

-     SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

J.

Derivatives (cont.) 

The effective portion of the changes in fair value of the derivative instruments designated for hedging purposes are reported as other comprehensive income (loss), net of 
tax under the caption "unrealized gains (losses) in respect of derivative financial instruments designated for cash flow hedge" and are reclassified to the statements of 
income  when  the  hedged  transaction  realizes.  During  the  reporting  periods,  the  gains  or  losses  that  were  recognized  in  earnings  for  hedge  ineffectiveness  were 
insignificant. 

All other derivatives which do not qualify for hedge accounting, or which have not been designated as hedging instruments, are recognized in the balance sheet at their 
fair value, with changes in the fair value carried to the statements of income as incurred in financing income (expenses), net. 

See also Note 19B for further information. 

K.

Property and equipment 

1.

Property and equipment are stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives 
of the assets.  Leasehold improvements are depreciated on the straight-line method over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the property or the duration of the 
lease. 

2.

Rates of depreciation: 

Operating equipment (mainly 20%-33%) 
Office furniture, equipment and computers 
Buildings 
Vehicles 
Leasehold improvements 

L.

Impairment of long-lived assets 

%  
6.5-33 
7-33 
2.5 
15 
Duration of the lease which 
is less or equal to useful life. 

The  Group’s  long-lived  assets  (including  finite-lived  intangible  assets)  are  reviewed  for  impairment,  whenever  events  or  changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  the 
carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable.  Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to the 
future undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset.  If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the 
amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its fair value (see also Note 1N). 

M.

Income taxes 

The Group accounts for income taxes in accordance with ASC Topic 740-10, "Income Taxes". According to this guidance, deferred income taxes are determined utilizing 
the asset and liability method based on the estimated future tax effects of differences between the financial accounting and the tax bases of assets and liabilities under the 
applicable tax law.  Deferred tax balances are computed using the tax rates expected to be in effect at the time when these differences reverse. Valuation allowances in 
respect of the deferred tax assets are provided for if, based upon the weight of available evidence, it is more likely than not that all or a portion of the deferred income tax 
assets will not be realized. 

US GAAP provides that the tax effects from an uncertain tax position can be recognized in the financial statements only if the position is "more-likely-than-not" to be 
sustained  were  to  be  challenged  by  a  taxing  authority.   The  assessment  of  a  tax  position  is  based  solely  on  the  technical  merits  of  the  position,  without  regard  the 
likelihood that the tax position may be challenged.  If an uncertain tax position meets the "more-likely-than-not" threshold, the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater 
than 50% likely to be recognized upon ultimate settlement with the taxing authority is recorded.  See also Note 15L. 

F - 15 

  
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
   
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.) 

NOTE 1

-     SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

M.

Income taxes (cont.) 

The Company recognizes interest as interest expenses (among financing expenses) and penalties, if any, related to unrecognized tax benefits in its provision for income tax. 

N. Goodwill and intangible assets 

1.

Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired in business combinations accounted for in accordance 
with  the  "purchase  method"  and  is  allocated  to  reporting  units  at  acquisition.  Goodwill  is  not  amortized  but  rather  tested  for  impairment  at  least  annually  in 
accordance with the provisions of ASC Topic 350, "Intangibles - Goodwill and Other".  The Company performs its goodwill annual impairment test for the reporting 
units at December 31 of each year, or more often if indicators of impairment are present. 

As required by ASC Topic 350, the Company chooses either to perform a qualitative assessment whether the two-step goodwill impairment test is necessary or 
proceeds directly to the two-step goodwill impairment test. Such determination is made for each reporting unit on a stand-alone basis.  The qualitative assessment 
includes various factors such as macroeconomic conditions, industry and market considerations, cost factors, overall financial performance, earnings multiples, gross 
margin and cash flows from operating activities and other relevant factors. When the Company chooses to perform a qualitative assessment and determines that it is 
more likely than not (more than 50 percent likelihood) that the fair value of the reporting unit is less than its carrying value, then the Company proceeds to the two-
step goodwill impairment test. If the Company determines Otherwise, no further evaluation is necessary. 

When the Company decides or is required to perform the two-step goodwill impairment test, the Company compares the fair value of the reporting unit to its carrying 
value ("step 1"). If the fair value of the reporting unit exceeds the carrying value of the reporting unit net assets (including the goodwill allocated to such reporting 
unit), goodwill is considered not to be impaired, and no further testing is required. If the carrying value exceeds the fair value of the reporting unit, then the implied 
fair value of goodwill is determined by subtracting the fair value of all the identifiable net assets from the fair value of the reporting unit. An impairment loss is 
recorded for the excess, if any, of the carrying value of the goodwill allocated to the reporting unit over its implied fair value ("step 2"). 

The Company applies assumptions that market participants would consider in determining the fair value of each reporting unit and the fair value of the identifiable 
assets and liabilities of the reporting units, as applicable. 

As of December 31, 2016 the company had two reporting units that include goodwill (three in 2015 and four in 2014) 

The Company performed a qualitative assessment for two reporting units as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, and concluded that the qualitative assessment did not 
result in a more likely than not indication of impairment, and therefore no further impairment testing was required, with respect to such units. 

For other reporting units (two in 2014, one in 2015 and zero in 2016), operating in Israel, the Company elected to bypass the qualitative assessment and proceeded 
directly to performing the first step of the goodwill impairment test. 

F - 16 

 
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.) 

NOTE 1

-     SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

N. Goodwill and intangible assets (cont.) 

1.

(cont.) 

As a result, during 2015 and 2014, the Company recorded a goodwill impairment loss in an amount of US$ 674,000 and US$ 879,000, respectively.  See Note 8. 

2.

Intangible  assets  with  finite  lives  are  amortized  using  the  straight-line  basis  over  their  useful  lives,  to  reflect  the  pattern  in  which  the  economic  benefits  of  the 
intangible assets are consumed or otherwise used up. As of December 31, 2016 the remaining intangible assets are amortized over a period of 10 years. 

Recoverability  of  intangible  assets  is  measured  as  described  in  Note 1L  above.   During  2015,  the  Company  recorded  an  intangible  assets  impairment  loss  in  an 
amount of US$ 255,000.  See Note 7. 

O. Contingencies 

The Company and its subsidiaries are involved in certain legal proceedings that arise from time to time in the ordinary course of their business and in connection with 
certain agreements with third parties. Except for income tax contingencies, the Company records accruals for contingencies to the extent that the management concludes 
that the occurrence is probable and that the related liabilities are estimable. Legal expenses associated with contingencies are expensed as incurred. 

P.

Funds in respect of, and liability for employee rights upon retirement 

The Company's liability for employee rights upon retirement with respect to its Israeli employees is calculated, pursuant to Israeli severance pay law, based on the most 
recent salary of each employee multiplied by the number of years of employment, as of the balance sheet date. Employees are entitled to one month's salary for each year 
of employment, or a portion thereof. The Company makes monthly deposits to insurance policies and severance pay funds. The liability of the Company is fully provided 
for. 

The deposited funds include profits or losses accumulated up to the balance sheet date. The deposited funds may be withdrawn upon the fulfillment of the obligation 
pursuant to Israeli severance pay laws or labor agreements. The value of the deposited funds is based on the cash surrender value of these policies, and includes profits or 
losses. 

The liability for employee rights upon retirement in respect of the employees of the non-Israeli subsidiaries of the Company, is calculated on the basis of the labor laws of 
the country in which the subsidiary is located and is covered by an appropriate accrual. 

Severance expenses for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, amounted to US$ 1,595,000 US$ 1,386,000 and US$ 1,460,000, respectively. 

F - 17 

  
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.) 

NOTE 1

-     SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Q. Revenue recognition 

Revenues are recognized when delivery has occurred and, where applicable, after installation has been completed, there is persuasive evidence of an arrangement, the fee 
is fixed or determinable and collection of the related receivable is reasonably assured and no further obligations exist. In cases where delivery has occurred but the required 
installation has not been performed, the company does not recognize the revenues until the installation is completed. 

The Company’s revenues are recognized as follows: 

1.

2.

3.

4.

Revenues from sales are recognized when title and risk of loss of the product pass to the customer (usually upon delivery). 

The  Company  applies  the  provisions  of  ASC  Topic  605-25,  "Revenue  Recognition  -  Multiple-Element  Arrangements",  as  amended.  ASC  Topic  605-25  provides 
guidance  on  how  to  account  for  arrangements  that  involve  the  delivery  or  performance  of  multiple  products,  services  and/or  rights  to  use  assets.  For  such 
arrangements, each element of the contract is accounted for as a separate unit when it provides the customer value on a stand-alone basis and if an arrangement 
includes a right of return relative to a delivered item, delivery or performance of the undelivered item or items is considered probable and substantially in the control 
of the Company. According to ASC 605-25, as amended, when neither "vendor specific objective evidence" of selling price, nor third party price exists, the Company 
is required to develop a best estimate of the selling price of the deliverables and the entire arrangement consideration is allocated to the deliverables based on the 
relative selling prices. 

Revenues from SVR services subscription fees and from installation services, sold to customers within a single contractually binding arrangement were accounted for 
revenue recognition purposes as a single unit of accounting in accordance with ASC Topic 605-25, since the installation services element was determined not to have 
a value on a stand-alone basis to the customer. Accordingly, the entire contract fee for the two deliverables is recognized ratably on a straight-line basis over the 
subscription period. 

Amounts  earned  by  the  Brazilian  subsidiary  for  arranging  a  bundle  transaction  of  SVR  services  subscription  and  installation  services  together  with  insurance 
services to be supplied by a third party insurance company, are recognized ratably on a straight-line basis over the subscription period, since the amount allocated to 
the  company,  is  contingent  upon  the  delivery  of  the  SVR  services.  As  the  insurance  company  is  the  primary  obligor  of  the  insurance  component,  the  company 
recognizes only the net amounts as revenues, after deduction of amounts related to the insurance component. 

Deferred revenues include unearned amounts received from customers (mostly for the provision of installation and subscription services) but not yet recognized as 
revenues.  Such deferred revenues are recognized as described in paragraph 2, above. 

5.

Extended warranty 

Revenues from extended warranty which are provided for a monthly fee and are sold separately are recognized over the duration of the warranty periods. 

R. Warranty costs 

The Company provides a standard warranty for its products to end-users at no extra charge. The Company estimates the costs that may be incurred under its warranty 
obligation and records a liability at the time the related revenues are recognized. 

Among the factors affecting the warranty liability are the number of installed units and historical percentages of warranty claims. The Company periodically assesses the 
adequacy of the recorded warranty liability and adjusts the amount to the extent necessary. To date, warranty costs and the related liabilities have not been material. 

F - 18 

  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.) 

NOTE 1

-     SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

S.

Research and development costs 

1.

Research and development costs (other than computer software related expenses) are expensed as incurred. 

2.       Software Development Costs 

ASC  Topic  985-20,  "Costs  of  Software  to  Be  Sold,  Leased,  or  Marketed"  requires  capitalization  of  certain  software  development  costs  subsequent  to  the 
establishment  of  technological  feasibility.   Research  and  development  costs  incurred  in  the  process  of  developing  product  improvements  or  new  products,  are 
generally expensed as incurred, net of grants received from the Government of Israel for development of approved projects. Costs incurred by the Company between 
the establishment of technological feasibility and the point at which the product is ready for general release are usually insignificant. 

T.

Advertising costs 

Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. 

Advertising expenses for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 amounted to US$ 6.9 million, US$ 6.8 million and US$ 6.7 million, respectively.  Advertising 
expenses are presented among "selling and marketing expenses". 

U.      Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share are computed by dividing net income attributable to the common shares, by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year, 
net of the weighted average number of treasury stock. 

In computing diluted earnings per share, basic earnings per share are adjusted to reflect the effect of any potential dilutive ordinary shares. During the reporting periods 
there were no such potential shares. 

V.      Fair value measurements 

The Company measures fair value and discloses fair value measurements for financial and non-financial assets and liabilities. Fair value is based on the price that would be 
received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. 

As such, fair value is a market based measurement that is required to be determined based on the assumptions that market participants would use to determine the price of 
an asset or a liability. 

As a basis for considering such assumptions, the fair value accounting standard establishes the following fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in the 
valuation methodologies in measuring fair value: 

Level 1 - Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for assets or liabilities. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest 
priority to Level 1 inputs. 

Level 2 - Observable prices that are based on inputs not quoted on active markets, but corroborated by market data. 

Level 3 - Unobservable inputs are used when little or no market data is available. Level 3 inputs are considered as the lowest priority under the fair value hierarchy. 

In determining fair value, companies are required to utilize valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs to 
the extent possible as well as to consider counterparty credit risk in the assessment of fair value. 

Regarding the fair value measurements of financial assets and liabilities and the fair value hierarchy of such measurements, see Note 19C. 

F - 19 

  
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.) 

NOTE 1

-     SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

V.      Fair value measurements (cont.) 

The Company also measures certain non-financial assets, consisting mainly goodwill and intangible assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis.  These assets are adjusted 
to fair value when they are considered to be impaired (see 1N and 1L above). 

As of December 31, 2015, the Company measured the fair value of goodwill with a total carrying amount of US$ 0.7 million (before the recognition of an impairment loss) 
that is allocated to one reporting unit.  As a result of the above impairment test, the Company recorded an impairment loss of goodwill in an amount of US$ 0.7 million, to 
its implied fair value of US$ 0 million. The fair value measurement of the non-financial assets was classified as level 3. 

As of December 31, 2016, management determined based on qualitative assessment, that there is no need to perform fair value measurement of the remaining balance of 
goodwill. 

W. Deferred installation expenses and prepaid expenses 

Direct installation expenses incurred at the inception of specific subscription arrangements in Brazil with specific customers, to enable the Company's subsidiary in Brazil 
to perform under the terms of the arrangement (i.e. directly attributable to obtaining a specific subscriber), which their costs can be measured reliably, are capitalized and 
presented as "Deferred installation expenses" within the balances "Other current assets" and "Other non-current assets", as applicable. 

Such installation activities was determined not to represent separate earnings process for revenue recognition purposes in accordance with the principles of ASC Topic 
605-25, "Multiple-Element Arrangements" as they has been determined not to have a value on a stand-alone basis to the customer. 

The deferred expenses that are capitalized are limited to the higher of value of the amount of nonrefundable deferred revenue, if any or to the amount of the minimum 
contractual subscription revenue, net of direct costs. 

The deferred expenses are amortized over the estimated life of the related subscription arrangements by the straight-line method (usually 20 months). Costs that do not 
meet the aforementioned criteria, are recognized immediately as expenses. 

Prepaid  expenses,  consist  of  amounts  paid  by  the  Brazilian  subsidiary  to  insurance  companies  as  a  prepaid  insurance  on  behalf  of  its  customers  as  part  of  bundle 
transactions of SVR services together with insurance services to be supplied by a third party insurance company. Under such transactions, the customers are required 
accordingly  to  pay  the  Brazilian  subsidiary  a  monthly  fee  for  all  the  bundled  services  (see  Note  1Q  regarding  the  revenue  recognition  of  bundle  transactions).  The 
insurance  companies  are  obligated  to  refund  any  unearned  insurance  amounts  to  the  Brazilian  subsidiary  in  the  event  of  cancelation  by  the  customers.  The  prepaid 
expenses are amortized over the contractual life of the insurance service with the insurance company (usually 12 months) by the straight-line method. The amortization is 
netted against the monthly receipts from customers for the bundled services. 

F - 20 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.) 

NOTE 1

-

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont.).

X.

Stock-based compensation 

The Company measures and recognizes compensation expense for cash bonuses to senior employees, which are based, or partly based, on the price of the Company’s 
shares  in  accordance  with  ASC  718  -30,  "Compensation-Stock  Compensation  -  Awards  Classified  as  Liabilities"  (See  Note  17  C  regarding  "Excess  Return  Cash 
Incentives"). 

The  awards  are  measured  at  the  grant  date  at  their  fair  value  and  remeasured  at  the  end  of  each  reporting  period  through  settlement,  with  changes  in  the  fair  value 
recognized as compensation cost over the requisite service period. Compensation cost for awards that are subject to market conditions are be attributed separately for 
each vesting tranche of the award (generally calendar year). 

Y.

Reclassification 

Certain  comparative  figures  have  been  reclassified  to  conform  to  the  current  year  presentation.   Such  reclassifications  did  not  have  any  significant  impact  on  the 
Company's equity, net income or cash flows. 

Z.

Recently issued accounting pronouncements 

Accounting Standard Update 2014-09, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers" 

May 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standard Update 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) ("ASU 2014-09"). 

ASU  2014-09  outlines  a  single  comprehensive  model  to  use  in  accounting  for  revenue  arising  from  contracts  with  customers  and  supersedes  most  current  revenue 
recognition  guidance,  including  industry-specific  guidance.  ASU  2014-09  also  requires  entities  to  disclose  sufficient  information,  both  quantitative  and  qualitative,  to 
enable users of financial statements to understand the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. 

During 2016, the FASB issued several Accounting Standard Updates that focuses on certain implementation issues of the new revenue recognition guidance including 
Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients, Principal versus Agent Considerations and Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing. 

An entity should apply the amendments in this ASU using one of the following two methods: 1. Retrospectively to each prior reporting period presented with a possibility 
to elect certain practical expedients (full retrospective method), or, 2. Retrospectively with the cumulative effect of initially applying ASU 2014-09 recognized at the date of 
initial  application  (the  cumulative  catch-up  transition  method  or  modified  retrospective  method).  If  an  entity  elects  the  latter  transition  method,  it  also  should  provide 
certain additional disclosures. 

For a public entity, the amendments in ASU 2014-09 (including the amendments introduced through recent ASU's) are effective for annual reporting periods beginning 
after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within that reporting period (the first quarter of fiscal year 2018 for the Company). Early application is permitted only as 
of annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim reporting periods within that reporting period. 

The Company intends to adopt ASU 2014-09 as of January 1, 2018. The Company currently anticipates adopting the standard using the modified retrospective method 
rather than full retrospective method. 

The Company is in the process of evaluation the impact of ASU 2014-09 on its revenue streams and selling contracts, if any, and on its financial reporting and disclosures. 
At this stage, management believes that the standard will not have significant effect on the timing of recognizing revenues from SVR services subscription fees, as such 
services are recognized monthly, or the timing of recognizing revenues from sales of products. However, the process of evaluation the impact of ASU 2014-09 implications 
has not been completed yet. Management is expecting to complete the evaluation of the impact of the accounting and disclosure changes on the business processes, 
controls and systems throughout 2017. 

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ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.) 

NOTE 1

-     SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Z.

Recently issued accounting pronouncements (cont.) 

Accounting Standard Update 2015-11, "Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory" 

In July, 2015, The FASB issued ASU No. 2015-11, Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory (Topic 330) ("ASU 2015-11"). 

ASU 2015-11 outlines that inventory within the scope of its guidance be measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Inventory measured using last-in, first-out 
(LIFO) and the retail inventory method (RIM) are not impacted by the new guidance. Prior to the issuance of ASU 2015-11, inventory was measured at the lower of cost or 
market (where market was defined as replacement cost, with a ceiling of net realizable value and floor of net realizable value less a normal profit margin). 

For a public entity, the amendments in ASU 2015-11  are  effective,  in  a  prospective  manner,  for  annual  reporting  periods  beginning  after  December  15,  2016,  including 
interim periods within that reporting period (the first quarter of fiscal year 2017 for the Company). Early adoption is permitted as of the beginning of an interim or annual 
reporting period. 

The Company does not believe this ASU will have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements. 

Accounting Standards Update 2015-17, "Income Taxes: Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes" 

In November 2015, the FASB has issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2015-17, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes, 
which changes how deferred taxes are classified on organizations’ balance sheet. 

The ASU eliminates the current requirement for organizations to present deferred tax liabilities and assets as current and noncurrent in a classified balance sheet. Instead, 
all deferred tax assets and liabilities will be required to be classified as noncurrent. 

The amendments apply to all organizations that present a classified balance sheet. For public companies, the amendments are effective for financial statements issued for 
annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016, and interim periods within those annual periods (i.e., in the first quarter of 2017 for calendar year-end companies). 

Early adoption is permitted for all entities as of the beginning of an interim or annual reporting period. 

The  guidance  may  be  applied  either  prospectively,  for  all  deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities,  or  retrospectively  (i.e.,  by  reclassifying  the  comparative  balance  sheet).  If 
applied prospectively, entities are required to include a statement that prior periods were not retrospectively adjusted. If applied retrospectively, entities are also required 
to include quantitative information about the effects of the change on prior periods. 

The Company does not believe this ASU will have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements. 

Accounting Standards Update 2016-02, "Leases" 

In February, 2016, the FASB issued its new lease accounting guidance in Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). 

Under the new guidance, lessees will be required to recognize the following for all leases (with the exception of short-term leases) at the commencement date: 1. A lease 
liability, which is a lessee‘s obligation to make lease payments arising from a lease, measured on a discounted basis; and, 2. A right-of-use asset, which is an asset that 
represents the lessee’s right to use, or control the use of, a specified asset for the lease term. 

Under the new guidance, lessor accounting is largely unchanged. Certain targeted improvements were made to align, where necessary, lessor accounting with the lessee 
accounting model and Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The new lease guidance simplified the accounting for sale and leaseback transactions primarily 
because lessees must recognize lease assets and lease liabilities. Lessees will no longer be provided with a source of off-balance sheet financing. 

F - 22 

  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.) 

NOTE 1

-     SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Z.

Recently issued accounting pronouncements (cont.) 

Accounting Standards Update 2016-02, "Leases" (cont.) 

Public business entities should apply the amendments in ASU 2016-02 for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal 
years (i.e., January 1, 2019, for a calendar year Company). Early application is permitted for all public business entities upon issuance. 

Lessees (for capital and operating leases) and lessors (for sales-type, direct financing, and operating leases) must apply a modified retrospective transition approach for 
leases existing at, or entered into after, the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented in the financial statements. The modified retrospective approach would 
not  require  any  transition  accounting  for  leases  that  expired  before  the  earliest  comparative  period  presented.  Lessees  and  lessors  may  not  apply  a  full  retrospective 
transition approach. 

The Company is in the process of assessing the impact, if any, of ASU 2016-02 on its consolidated financial statements. 

Accounting Standards Update 2016-18, “Restricted Cash” 

In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-18, Statement of Cash Flows: Restricted Cash (Topic 230) ("ASU 2016-18"). 

The amendments in ASU 2016-18 apply to all entities that have restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents and are required to present a statement of cash flows. The 
amendments  require  that  a  statement  of  cash  flows  explain  the  change  during  the  period  in  the  total  of  cash,  cash  equivalents,  and  amounts  generally  described  as 
restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents. As a result, amounts generally described as restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents should be included with cash and 
cash equivalents when reconciling the beginning-of-period and end-of-period total amounts shown on the statement of cash flows. 

For public business entities, ASU 2016-18 will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption 
is permitted. The amendments should be applied using a retrospective transition method to each period presented. 

Management does not believe that the provisions of ASU 2016-18 will have a significant effect on its consolidated financial statements. 

Accounting Standards Update No. 2017-04, “Intangibles - Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment” 

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-04, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment ("ASU 2017-04"). 

ASU 2017-04 eliminate Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test, to simplify the subsequent measurement of goodwill. In accordance with the new guidance, the annual, or 
interim, goodwill impairment test is performed by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. An impairment charge should be recognized for the 
amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value; however, the loss recognized should not exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that 
reporting unit. In addition, income tax effects from any tax deductible goodwill on the carrying amount of the reporting unit should be considered when measuring the 
goodwill impairment loss, if applicable. 

The amendments also eliminate the requirements for any reporting unit with a zero or negative carrying amount to perform a qualitative assessment and, if it fails that 
qualitative test, to perform Step 2 of the goodwill impairment test. An entity still has the option to perform the qualitative assessment for a reporting unit to determine if the 
quantitative impairment test is necessary. 

F - 23 

  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.) 

NOTE 1

-     SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Z.

Recently issued accounting pronouncements (cont.) 

Accounting Standards Update No. 2017-04, “Intangibles - Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment” (cont.) 

The amendments should be applied on a prospective basis. The nature of and reason for the change in accounting principle should be disclosed upon transition. 

A public business entity that is a U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) filer should adopt the amendments for its annual or any interim goodwill impairment tests 
in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. 

Early adoption is permitted for interim or annual goodwill impairment tests performed on testing dates after January 1, 2017. 

Management does not believe that the provisions of ASU 2017-04 will have a significant effect on its consolidated financial statements. 

Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-13, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments” 

In June 2016, The FASB has issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses 
on Financial Instruments (“ASU 2016-13”). 

The ASU is intended to improve financial reporting by requiring timelier recording of credit losses on loans and other financial instruments held by financial institutions 
and other organizations. 

ASU 2016-13 requires the measurement of all expected credit losses for financial assets held at the reporting date based on historical experience, current conditions, and 
reasonable and supportable forecasts. Financial institutions and other organizations will now use forward-looking information to better inform their credit loss estimates. 

Many of the loss estimation techniques applied today will still be permitted, although the inputs to those techniques will change to reflect the full amount of expected 
credit losses. Organizations will continue to use judgment to determine which loss estimation method is appropriate for their circumstances. 

ASU 2016-13 requires enhanced disclosures to help investors and other financial statement users better understand significant estimates and judgments used in estimating 
credit losses, as well as the credit quality and underwriting standards of an organization’s portfolio. These disclosures include qualitative and quantitative requirements 
that provide additional information about the amounts recorded in the financial statements. 

In addition, ASU 2016-13 amends the accounting for credit losses on available-for-sale debt securities and purchased financial assets with credit deterioration. 

ASU 2016-13 is effective for SEC filers for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019 (i.e., January 1, 2020, for calendar 
year entities). 

Early application will be permitted for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018. 

The Company is in the process of assessing the impact, if any, of ASU 2016-13 on its consolidated financial statements. 

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ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.) 

NOTE 2

-     OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

(in thousands) 
Prepaid expenses 
Government institutions 
Deferred installation expenses 
Deferred income taxes (*) 
Advances to suppliers 
Employees 
Forward Exchange Contracts 
Others 

(*)

See Note 15. 

NOTE 3

-     INVENTORIES

(in thousands) 
Finished products 
Raw materials 

NOTE 4          -    INVESTMENTS IN AFFILIATED AND OTHER COMPANY 

A.

Investment in affiliated companies 

(in thousands) 
Bringg (see 1 below) 
RTI (see 2 below) 
IRT (see 2 below) 
IRTA (see 2 below) 

US dollars 
December 31, 

2016 

2015 

22,358 
4,068 
3,000 
4,034 
127 
540 
- 
1,395 
35,522 

10,960 
1,910 
2,403 
2,752 
84 
389 
1,063 
2,876 
22,437 

US dollars 
December 31, 

2016 

2015 

7,793 
6,558 
14,351 

8,833 
3,948 
12,781 

US dollars 
December 31, 

2016 

2015 

3,408   
8,387   
(266)  
446   
11,975   

3,082 
(666) 
1,662 
627 
4,705 

1.

BRINGG Delivery Technologies Ltd. ("BRINGG") Formerly Overvyoo Ltd. 

In  December  2013,  the  Company  invested  $1.4  million  in  Bringg  Delivery  Technologies  Ltd.  ("Bringg")  (formerly  Overvyoo  Ltd.),  an  Israeli  start-up  company 
developing solutions for the management of mobile/field workforce. In January and July 2015, the Company invested additional amounts of $1.1 million and US$2 
million in Bringg, respectively. During November 2015 and July 2016, additional investors not related to Ituran, invested in Bringg, which reduced the percentage from 
45% to 38.96% of the shares held by Ituran in Bringg, as at December 31, 2016. 

F - 25 

  
 
   
 
 
   
 
  
   
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.) 

NOTE 4

-

INVESTMENTS IN AFFILIATED AND OTHER COMPANY (Cont.)

A.

Investment in affiliated companies (Cont.) 

2.

In September 2015, one of the largest global road vehicles manufacturers signed a four year agreement with Ituran Road Track Monitoramento De Veiculos Ltda. 
("IRT") to offer Ituran's services in the Brazilian market (such as vehicle security, personal safety, remote diagnostic, web and app application and concierge). The 
agreement has a long-term timeframe. 

On May 2016, the same global automaker signed a four year agreement with Ituran Road Track Argentina S.A ("IRTA") to offer telematics services in the Argentinian 
market. 

These services are provided through a joint venture as follows: 

2.1 ITURAN ROAD TRACK MONITORAMENTO De Veiculos Ltda. 

In  February  2015,  IRT  was  established  as  a  joint  venture  between  Ituran  and  Road  Track  in  order  to  offer  Ituran's  services  to  the  Brazilian  market.  Since  IRT's 
inception and as at balance sheet date, Ituran holds 50% of the shares of IRT. IRT is jointly controlled and therefore is not consolidated in the company's financial 
statements. 

2.2 RTI URUGUAY S.A. ("RTI") 

In March 2015, RTI was established as a joint venture between Ituran and Road Track in order to provide automatic vehicle location equipment to the same global 
road vehicles manufacturers as mentioned in section 2 above. Since RTI's inception and as at balance sheet date, Ituran holds 50% of the shares of RTI. RTI is jointly 
controlled and therefore is not consolidated in the company's financial statements. 

As of December 31, 2016, the Company's investment included long-term loans in the amount of US$ 7.5 million. The loan bears an annual interest of Libor plus 3.5%. 
The maturity of the loan has not yet been determined. 

2.3 ITURAN ROAD TRACK ARGENTINA S.A 

In October 2015, IRTA was established as a joint venture between Ituran and Road Track in order to offer Ituran's services in the Argentinian market. Since IRTA's 
inception  and  as  at  balance  sheet  date,  Ituran  holds  50%  of  the  shares  of  IRTA.  IRTA  is  jointly  controlled  and  therefore  is  not  consolidated  in  the  company's 
financial statements. 

As of December 31, 2016, the Company's investment included long-term loans in the amount of US$ 1 million. The loan bears an annual interest of 25%. The maturity 
of the loan has not yet been determined 

B.

Investment in other company 

Locationet Systems Ltd. (“Locationet”) 

The Company holds 19.15% of the shares of Locationet. 

The balance of the Company’s investment in Locationet as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 was US$ 85,000 and US$ 78,000 respectively. 

NOTE 5

-     OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS

(in thousands) 

Deferred installation expenses 
Deposits 

US dollars 
December 31, 

2016 

2015 

682 
833 
1,515 

488 
678 
1,166 

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ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.) 

NOTE 6

-     PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET

A.

Property and equipment, net consists of the following: 

(in thousands) 
Cost : 
Operating equipment (*) 
Office furniture, equipment and computers 
Land 
Buildings 
Vehicles 
Leasehold improvements 

Less – accumulated depreciation and amortization (**) 
Total property and equipment, net 

US dollars 
December 31, 

2016 

2015 

48,598   
26,992   
1,022   
1,888   
4,924   
4,176   
87,600   
(51,956)  
35,644   

43,740 
24,790 
1,022 
1,845 
3,810 
3,616 
78,823 
(47,309) 
31,514 

(*) As December 31, 2016 and 2015, an amount of US$ 28.6 million and US$ 26 million is subject to operating lease transactions, respectively. 

(**) As at December 31, 2016 and 2015, an amount of US$ 12.5 million and US$ 10.4 million is subject to operating lease transactions, respectively. 

B.

In  the  years  ended  December 31,  2016,  2015  and  2014,  depreciation  expense  was  US$ 11.6  million,  US$ 10.9  million  and  US$ 11.2  million,  respectively  and  additional 
equipment was purchased in an amount of US$ 13.6 million, US$ 18.7 million and US$ 15 million, respectively. 

NOTE 7

-     INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET

A.

Intangible assets 

As December 31, 2016 and 2015, the remaining balance of intangible assets consists of unamortized balance of patents in an amount of 23,000 and 26,000 respectively. 

Amortization and impairment of intangible assets amounted to US$ 0, US$ 430,000 and US$ 231,000 for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively.  As 
of December 31, 2016, the estimated aggregate amortization of intangible assets for the next five years is as follows:  2017-3,000 and thereafter – 20,000. 

The impairment was included in "other expenses, net" (see Note 13). 

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ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.) 

NOTE 8

-     GOODWILL

A.

The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 are as follows: 

(in thousands) 
Balance as of January 1, 2015 (*) 
Changes during 2015: 
Impairment (see B. below) 
Translation differences 
Balance as of December 31, 2015 
Changes during 2016: 
Translation differences 
Balance as of December 31, 2016 

US dollars 
Wireless 
communications 
products 

Location based 
services 

Total 

1,544 

- 
(5)     

1,539 

23 
1,562 

2,497 

(674)   
(6)   

1,817 

27 
1,844 

4,041 

(674) 
(11) 
3,356 

50 
3,406 

(*) The accumulated amount of impairment loss as of December 31, 2016, December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 was US$ 7,098,000, US$ 7,098,000 and US$ 6,424,000, 

respectively. 

B. During  2015  and  2014,  the  Company  recorded  an  amount  of  US$ 674,000  and  US$ 879,000,  respectively,  as  impairment  with  respect  to  goodwill.  No  impairment  was 

recognized in 2016. 

The impairment amount was included in "other expenses, net".  See Note 13. 

The Company performed its annual impairment test as of December 31, 2015 and recorded goodwill impairment in the total amount of US$ 0.7 million in connection with 
certain reporting unit which is a part of the Wireless communications products segment and operates in the internet portal in the field of local travel and recreation.  The 
impairment was recorded primarily due to a significant decline in current and future forecasted revenues and profitability margins of the GIS services offered by an Israeli 
subsidiary resulting from the continued weakness in the cellular industry in Israel that has suffered from recent regulatory changes and also the continuing popularity of 
navigation applications and tools developed by competitors which are offered for no charge. The impairment was based on valuation performed by the management using 
the assistance of a third party appraiser in accordance with the income approach.  The significant assumptions used for the assessment were 2 years of projected net cash 
flows, a discount rate of 20% and a long-term growth rate of 0% 

The Company performed its annual impairment test as of December 31, 2014 and recorded goodwill impairment in the total amount of US$ 0.9 million in connection with two 
reporting  units  within  the  Location  based  services  segment  operating  in  the  internet  portal  in  the  field  of  local  travel  and  recreation.  The  impairment  was  based  on 
valuation performed by the management using the assistance of a third party appraiser in accordance with the income approach.  The significant assumptions used for the 
assessment were 3 years of projected net cash flows, a discount rate of 16.9% and a long-term growth rate of 0% 

See Note 1V regarding fair value measurements. 

NOTE 9

-     CREDIT FROM BANKING INSTITUTIONS

Lines of credit 

Unutilized short-term lines of credit of the Group as of December 31, 2016, aggregated to US$ 0.8 million. 

F - 28 

  
  
 
  
   
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
  
   
  
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
  
   
  
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.) 

NOTE 10

-      OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES

Composition: 

(in thousands) 

Accrued expenses 
Accrued payroll and related taxes 
Government institutions 
Related party 
Accrued dividend 
Others 

NOTE 11

-     CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

A. Claims 

US dollars 
December 31, 

2016 

2015 

12,048 
5,002 
4,747 
3 
4,191 
747 
26,738 

7,439 
4,255 
5,742 
2 
3,128 
1,184 
21,750 

1.

On July 13, 2010 the State Revenue Services of São Paulo issued a tax deficiency notice against our subsidiary in Brazil, Ituran Sistemas de Monitoramento Ltda., 
claiming that the vehicle tracking and monitoring services provided by our subsidiary should be classified as telecommunication services and therefore subject to the 
imposition of State Value Added Tax – ICMS, resulting in an imposition of 25% state value added tax on all revenues of our subsidiary during the period between 
August 2005 and December 2007. At the time of serving the notice upon us, the tax deficiency notice was in the amount of R$36,499,984 (approximately US$22.1 
million at the time) plus interest in the amount of R$30,282,420 (approximately US$18.2 million at the time) and penalties in the amount of R$66,143,446 (approximately 
US$40.0 million at the time). As of December 31, 2014, the aggregate sum claimed pursuant to the tax deficiency notice (principal amount, interest and penalties) was 
estimated on December 2014, at R$220,000,000 (approximately US$82.7 million). The decision of the administration first level was unfavorable to us and we have filed 
an appeal to the Administrative Court of Appeals in São Paulo. On March 2, 2012 the Administrative Court of the State of São Paulo dismissed the State Revenue 
Services of São Paulo's claims and resolved in our favor. The State of São Paulo filed an administrative appeal to a full bench session at the Administrative Court 
which has been dismissed on December 20, 2014 and such a decision is non-appealable. 

Furthermore, it is noted that the effect of aforesaid decision is limited to the period of August 2005 up to December 2007. It is possible that the State of São Paulo may 
issue  us  additional  tax  deficiency  notices  regarding  the  past  5  year  period.  However,  we  maintain  our  position,  based  among  other  things  on  the  results  of  the 
aforesaid legal proceedings, that if such tax deficiency notices are issued in future, our chances of success in defending its position are overwhelmingly favorable. 

F - 29 

  
  
 
  
   
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.) 

NOTE 11

-     CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (cont.)

A. Claims (cont.) 

2.

3.

On June 24, 2010 the Brazilian Internal Revenue Service issued a tax assessment that claimed the payment, at the time of filing the tax assessment, of R$5,567,032 
(approximately US$ 3,120,000 at the time) including interest and penalties, following the offsetting on October 1, 2005 of an amount of approximately US$ 2.1 million of 
a receivable held by Ituran Beheer BV, a Dutch legal entity held by us, against accumulated losses of our subsidiary Ituran Sistemas de Monitamento Ltda, which 
originated from a technology transfer agreement executed by and between Ituran Brazil and OGM Investments B.V. (also a Dutch company held by us). The decision 
of the administrative court of the first level was unfavourable to us and therefore we have filed an appeal to the Administrative Court of Appeals in São Paulo. In 
October 2013, we were notified that the Administrative Court of Appeal has partially accepted our administrative defense in order to reduce the percentage of penalty 
imposed on us. Subsequently, Ituran Brazil filed a Special Appeal to the Superior Court of Tax Appeals, an administrative venue.  The Special Appeal lodged by 
Ituran Brazil was not accepted by the Superior Court of Tax Appeals. Ituran Brazil challenged the tax assessment before a Federal Court of Law by our special appeal, 
which was rejected on January 18th, 2016, and terminated the administrative venue.  On March 15, 2016,we have taken the dispute to Judiciary venue, and filed a 
lawsuit in order to challenge the administrative decision. On July 2016 the federal government filed its defense, and on Sept. 2016 we filed counterarguments and 
request for the drafting of an accounting report to be made by a court-appointed expert. We are currently waiting for the court to analyze our last request. Based on 
the  legal  opinion  of  the  subsidiary’s  Brazilian  legal  counsel  we  believe  that  such  claim  is  without  merit,  as  the  assessment  based  on  wrong  assumption,  since 
offsetting proceedings did not have any tax effect and the chances of our success are more likely than not. As of December 31, 2016, the aggregate sum claimed 
pursuant to the tax assessment (principal amount, interest and penalties) is estimated at R$12.1 million. 

On  January  12,  2016,  Brazilian  Federal  Communication  Agency  –  Anatel  issued  an  additional  tax  assessment  for  FUST  contribution  (contribution  on 
telecommunication  services)  levied  on  the  monitoring  services  rendered  by  us  regarding  the  year  of  2012  which  amounts  on  December  31,  2016  to  R$  3,049,156 
(approximately US$ 915,000) including interest and penalties. This amount added up to the previous FUST tax assessments for the years 2007 and 2008 which was 
issued  on  October  20,  2011,  and  including  interest  and  penalties,  on  December  31,  2016  amounts  to  R$  4,689,289  (approximately  US$  1,407,000),  to  FUST  tax 
assessment for the year 2010 which including interest and penalties, on December 31, 2016 amounts to R$ 3,350,843 (approximately US$ 1,005,000) and to FUST tax 
assessment for the year 2011 (and January 2012) which including interest and penalties, on December 31, 2016 amounts to R$ 3,191,219 (approximately US$ 957,000). 
Due to the such last tax assessment, on December 31, 2015, the aggregate amount claimed by Anatel increased to approximately R$ 14.3 million (approximately US$ 
4.3 million). The reason Anatel demand the payment of FUST from us is the fact that in order to provide monitoring services we need to operate telecommunication 
equipment in a given radio frequency. We hold a telecommunication license from Anatel (for information on our licenses see item 4B. "Information on the company" 
– "Business overview" under the caption "Regulatory Environment"). The authorities have construed that we render telecommunication services and FUST should 
be  levied  in  relation  to  Net  Revenues.  Based  on  the  legal  opinion  of  the  subsidiary’s  Brazilian  legal  counsel  we  believe  that  such  claim  is  without  merit,  the 
interpretation of the legislation is mistaken, given that we don’t render telecommunication services, but rather services of monitoring goods and persons for security 
purposes and therefore the chances of our success are more likely than not and accordingly no provision has been made. We have filed our defense for the years 
2007 and 2008 on December 2011. Our Defense for the year 2010 was filed on November 2014,our defense for the year 2011 (and January 2012) was filed on February 
2016 and our Defense for the year 2012 was filed on February 2016. We are currently awaiting the Lower Court decisions on all the aforementioned FUST claims. 

F - 30 

 
  
 
  
  
  
  
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.) 

NOTE 11

-     CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (cont.)

A. Claims (cont.) 

4.

5.

On November 22, 2016, Brazilian Federal Communication Agency - Anatel – issued an additional tax assessment for FUNTELL contribution (contribution to Fund for 
the Technological Development of Telecommunication) levied on the monitoring services rendered by us regarding the year of 2012 which on December 31, 2016 
amounts to R$ 1,313,719  (approximately US$ 395,000) including interest and penalties. This amount added up to the previous FUNTELL tax assessments for the year 
2007, which was issued on July 13, 2011, and including interest and penalties, on December 31, 2016 amounts to R$ 880,140 (approximately US$ 264,000), to FUNTELL 
tax assessment for the year 2008 which including interest and penalties, on December 31, 2016 amounts to R$ 861,599 (approximately US$ 260,000),to FUNTELL tax 
assessment for the year 2010 which including interest and penalties, on December 31, 2016 amounts to R$ 1,198,362 (approximately US$ 360,000) and 2011 which on 
December 31, 2016 amounts to R$ 1,185,316 (approximately US$ 356,000) including interest and penalties. Due to the such last tax assessment, on December 31, 2016, 
the  aggregate  amount  claimed  by  Anatel  increased  to  approximately  R$  5.4  million  (approximately  US$  1.64  million).  The  reason  Anatel  demands  the  payment  of 
FUNTELL from us is the fact that in order to provide monitoring services we need to operate telecommunication equipment in a given radio frequency. We hold a 
telecommunication  license  from  Anatel  (for  information  on  our  licenses  see  item  4B.  "Information  on  the  company"  –  "Business  overview"  under  the  caption 
"Regulatory Environment"). The authorities have construed that we render telecommunication services and FUNTELL should be levied in relation to Net Revenues. 
Based on the legal opinion of the subsidiary’s Brazilian legal counsel we believe that such claim is without merit, the interpretation of the legislation is mistaken, 
given that we don’t render telecommunication services, but rather services of monitoring goods and persons for security purposes and therefore the chances of our 
success are more likely than not and accordingly no provision has been made. We have filed our defenses as follows: for the year 2007 on July 2011, for the year 2008 
on June 2011, for the year 2010 on December 2014, for the year 2011 on October 2015, and for the year 2012 on November 2016. We are currently awaiting the Lower 
Court decisions on all the aforementioned FUNTELL 

On July 13, 2015 we received a purported class action lawsuit which was filed against the Company in the District Court of Central Region in Tel-Aviv, Israel, by one 
plaintiff who is a subscriber of the Company, alleging that the Company, which was declared a monopoly under the Israeli Restrictive Trade Practices Law, 1988, 
unlawfully abused its power as a monopoly and discriminated between its customers. The plaintiff claims that the alleged discrimination resulted from the Company 
charging higher monthly subscription fees from customers who are obliged by insurance company requirements to install location and recovery systems in their 
vehicles than the monthly subscription fees that are charged from customers who are not required by insurance companies to install location and recovery systems 
in their vehicles. In addition, the plaintiff claims that the Company offers to customers who are not required by insurance companies to install location and recovery 
systems in their vehicles, a discounted warrantee service to their location and recovery systems. The plaintiff claims in addition to the above, that such actions raise 
additional  causes  of  action  against  the  Company  such  as  negotiations  without  good  faith,  executing  contract  without  good  faith,  breach  of  contract,  unjust 
enrichment,  breach  of  consumer  protection  laws,  tort  laws,  and  breach  of  statutory  duty.  The  lawsuit  is  yet  to  be  approved  as  a  class  action.  The  total  amount 
claimed if the lawsuit is approved as a class action was estimated by the plaintiff to be approximately NIS 300 million (approximately USD 77 million). Our defense 
against the approval of the class action lawsuit was filed on January 3, 2016. The plaintiff has responded to our defense on February 29, 2016, and a first preliminary 
hearing took place on January 4th, 2017 A class action lawsuit based on similar claims, against the Company, which description was filed with sect on form 6-K on 
March 22, 2011, was dismissed by the court on the request of both parties, on March 5, 2012 for a small compensation to the plaintiff and his attorneys, in a total 
amount of NIS 30,000 (approximately USD 7,900). Such dismissal of a similar class action lawsuit may have a positive effect on the Company's defense against the 
current lawsuit. Based on an opinion of its legal counsels, at this preliminary stage, the Company is unable to assess the lawsuit's chances of success, however 
based on the documents of the claim, the Company has good defense arguments in respect of claims made by the plaintiff and that the chances that the lawsuit will 
not be approved as a class action lawsuit are higher than it will be approved. While we cannot predict the outcome of this case, if we are not successful in defending 
our claim, we could be subject to significant costs, adversely affecting our results of operations. 

F - 31 

  
  
 
  
  
  
  
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.) 

NOTE 11

-     CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (cont.)

A. Claims (cont.) 

6.

Claims are filed against the Company and its subsidiaries from time to time during the ordinary course of business, usually with respect to civil, labor and commercial 
matters.   The  Company's  management  believes,  based  on  its  legal  counsels'  assessment,  that  the  provision  for  contingencies  recognized  in  the  balance  sheet  is 
sufficient and that currently there are no claims (other than those described in this Note above) that are material, individually or in the aggregate, to the consolidated 
financial statements as a whole. 

B.

The Company was declared a monopoly under the Israeli Restrictive Trade Practices Law, 1988, in the market for the provision of systems for the location of vehicles in 
Israel.  Under Israeli law, a monopoly is prohibited from taking certain actions, such as predatory pricing and the provision of loyalty discounts, which prohibitions do not 
apply to other companies.  The Israeli Antitrust Authority may further declare that the Company has abused its position in the market.  Any such declaration in any suit in 
which it is claimed that the Company engages in anticompetitive conduct may serve as prima facie evidence that the Company is either a monopoly or that it has engaged 
in anticompetitive behavior.  Furthermore, it may be ordered to take or refrain from taking certain actions, such as setting maximum prices, in order to protect against unfair 
competition. 

C. Commitments 

1.

2.

As of December 31, 2016, minimum future rentals under operating leases of buildings and base station sites for periods in excess of one year were as follows: 2017 –
US$ 2.4 million, 2018 – US$ 1.6 million, 2019 – US$ 1.3 million, 2020 – US$ 0.7 million and 2021 – US$ 0.3 million. 

The leasing fees expensed in each of the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, were US$ 2.6 million, US$ 2.5 million and US$ 2.5 million, respectively. 

In January 2008, the Company entered into a 10 year Frame Product and Service Purchase Agreement with Telematics, pursuant to which (after the completion of the 
sale of Telematics), the Company and Telematics shall purchase from each other certain products and services as detailed in the agreement for a price and subject to 
other  conditions  as  detailed  in  the  agreement.   In  addition,  each  of  the  Company  and  Telematics  undertook  toward  one  another  not  to  compete  in  each  other's 
exclusive markets in the area of RF vehicle location and tracking RF technology or similar RF terrestrial location systems and technology.  The agreement was for a 
term  of  10 years,  following  which  it  shall  be  renewed  automatically  for  additional  consecutive  12 month  periods,  unless  nonrenewal  notice  is  sent  by  one  of  the 
parties to the other.  Pursuant to the agreement, each of Telematics and Ituran granted the other party a license to use certain technology in connection with the 
products and services purchased from each other, which license survives the termination or expiration of the agreement. 

As of December 31, 2016, the Company is obliged to purchase from Telematics products in an aggregate amount of approximately US$ 13.1 million (2017 – US$ 7.1 
million, 2018 – US$ 6 million). 

F - 32 

  
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.) 

NOTE 12

-     STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

A.

Share capital 

1.

Composition: 

December 31, 2016 and 2015 
Ordinary shares of NIS 0.33⅓ each 

Registered 

Issued and 
outstanding 

60,000,000 

23,475,431 

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

Since May 1998, the Company has been trading its shares on the Tel-Aviv Stock Exchange (“TASE”).   On September 2005, the Company registered its Ordinary 
shares for trade in the United States. 

The Ordinary shares of the Company confer upon their holders the right to receive notice to participate and vote in general meetings of the Company and the right to 
receive dividends, if and when, declared. 

As of December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, 2,507,314 ordinary shares representing 10.7% of the share capital of the Company is held by the company as treasury shares. 

Shares of the Company held by the company have no voting rights. 

On February 24, 2016 the company issued a press release announcing that its Board of Directors has resolved to act to voluntarily delist it’s ordinary shares from 
trading on the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange. Such delisting became effective as of May 25, 2016 with the last trading date on the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange being May 23, 
2016. 

B. Retained earnings 

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

In determining the amount of retained earnings available for distribution as a dividend, the Israeli Companies Law stipulates that the cost of the Company’s shares 
acquired by the Company and its subsidiaries (presented as a separate item in the statement of changes in equity) must be deducted from the amount of retained 
earnings. 

On February 21, 2012, the board of directors of the Company revised its dividend policy so that dividends will be declared and distributed on a quarterly basis in an 
amount not less than 50% of its net profits, calculated on the basis of the interim financial statements. 

On February 27, 2017, the board of directors approved a change in the dividend policy. The new policy calls for a dividend of $5 million, at minimum per quarter, this 
new policy goes into force starting from the dividend for the first quarter 2017. 

Dividends are declared and paid in NIS. Dividends paid to stockholders outside Israel are converted into dollars on the basis of the exchange rate prevailing at the 
date of declaration. 

During 2014, the Company declared dividends totaling an amount of approximately US$ 20.2 million. These dividends were paid during 2014 and January 2015. 

During 2015, the Company declared dividends in an amount of approximately US$ 16.3 million. These dividends were paid during 2015 and January 2016. 

During 2016, the Company declared dividends in an amount of approximately US$ 18.2 million. These dividends were paid during 2016 and January 2017. 

In February 2017, the Company declared a dividend in the amount of US 0.40 dollar per share, totaling approximately US$ 8.5 million. The dividend was paid in April 
2017. 

F - 33 

 
  
 
  
  
   
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.) 

NOTE 13

-      OTHER (INCOME) EXPENSES, NET

(in thousands) 
Adjustment of purchase price of subsidiary sold 
Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets (2) 
Gain on sale of subsidiary (1) 
prior years expenses 
Other 

US dollars 
Year ended December 31, 
2015 

2016 

2014 

- 
- 
- 
940 
(104)   
836 

(101)   
929 
(951)   
- 
(145)   
(268)   

- 
922 
- 
- 
(66) 
856 

(1)

On December 31, 2015, the Company sold its entire holding in the subsidiary Mapa Internet Ltd. for a total consideration of NIS 2.3 million (approximately US$ 600,000). 

Management does not believe that the sale of Mapa internet Ltd represents a strategic shift for the company. As a result, the above transaction has not been reflected in 
the accompanying consolidated financial statements as discontinued operations 

(2)

See Notes 7, 8 and 1N. 

NOTE 14

-      FINANCING INCOME, NET

(in thousands) 

Short-term interest expenses, commissions and other 
Gains in respect of marketable securities 
Interest income in respect of long-term loans 
Interest income in respect of deposits 
Exchange rate differences and others, net 

NOTE 15

-     INCOME TAX

A.      Taxes on income included in the statements of income: 

(in thousands) 
Income taxes (tax benefit): 

Current taxes: 
In Israel 
Outside Israel 

Deferred taxes: 
In Israel 
Outside Israel 

Taxes in respect of prior years: 

In Israel 
Outside Israel 

F - 34 

US dollars 
Year ended December 31, 
2015 

2016 

2014 

46 
115 
225 
1,944 
(274)   
2,056 

77 
666 
- 
773 
(327)   
1,189 

14 
133 
- 
982 
575 
1,704 

US dollars 
Year ended December 31, 
2015 

2016 

2014 

5,581 
10,303 
15,884 

91 
(1,179)   
(1,088)   

81 
- 
81 

6,279 
6,089 
12,368 

(121)   
206 
85 

369 
- 
369 

7,564 
7,630 
15,194 

(471) 
(432) 
(903) 

- 
(45) 
(45) 

14,877 

12,822 

14,246 

  
 
   
 
  
  
 
   
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 15

-     INCOME TAX (cont.)

ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.) 

B. Measurement of results for tax purposes under the Income Tax (Inflationary Adjustments) Law, 1985 (the “Inflationary Adjustment Law”) 

Until December 31, 2007, the Company and its Israeli subsidiaries reported income for tax purposes in accordance with the provisions of the Inflationary Adjustments Law, 
whereby taxable income was measured in NIS, adjusted for changes in the Israeli Consumer Price Index where results of operations for tax purposes were measured in terms 
of earnings in NIS after adjustments for changes in the Israeli Consumer Price Index ("CPI").  Commencing January 1, 2008, this law became void and in its place there are 
transition provisions, whereby the results of operations for tax purposes are measured on a nominal basis. 

C.      The Law for the Encouragement of Capital Investments, 1959 (the "Investment Law") 

1.

On August 5, 2013 the Israeli Parliament amended the Investments Law, by which, inter alia, it canceled the scheduled progressive reduction in the corporate tax rate 
for Preferred Enterprises and set it at 9% for enterprises located in zone A and 16% for enterprises located elsewhere, as of January 1, 2014. 

The reduced tax rates will no longer be contingent upon making a minimum qualifying investment in productive assets. 

On December 22, 2016, the Israeli parliament passed the Law for Economic Efficiency (Legislative Amendments for Achieving Budget Objectives in the Budget Years 
2017  and  2018)  –  2016  (hereinafter  –  the  “Economic  Efficiency  Law”)  and  on  December  29,  2016,  the  Law  was  publicized  in  the  Official  Gazette.  The  Economic 
Efficiency Law, among other things, reduced the tax rate applicable to a preferred enterprise located in Development Zone A from 9% to 7.5% (the tax rate applicable 
to  a  preferred  enterprise  not  located  in  Development  Zone  A  remained  unchanged  at  16%).  The  Economic  Efficiency  Law  also  outlined  new  benefit  tracks  for 
preferred technology enterprises. 

2.

As of December 31, 2016, only one Israeli subsidiary is entitled to a "Preferred Company" status pursuant to the investment law. 

D.

Israeli corporate tax rates 

On December 6, 2011, the Law for the Change in the Tax Burden (Legislative Amendments) – 2011 was published.  As part of this law, among other things, commencing 
from 2012 the Israeli corporate income tax rate was increased to 25%.  In addition, commencing in 2012, the tax rate on capital gains in real terms and the tax rate applicable 
to betterment in real terms were increased to 25%. 

On July 30, 2013, the Israeli parliament approved the Law for the Change in National Priorities (Legislative Amendments to Achieve Budgetary Goals for 2013 and 2014) – 
2013  (hereinafter  –  the  “Law  for  the  Change  in  National  Priorities”),  which,  among  other  things  increased  the  standard  corporate  income  tax  rate  from  25%  to  26.5% 
effective as of January 1, 2014. 

On January 4, 2016, the plenary Knesset passed the Law for Amendment of the Income Tax Ordinance No. 216 which provides, inter alia, for a reduction of the corporate 
tax rate commencing from 2016 and thereafter by the rate of 1.5% such that the rate will be 25%. 

This change of tax rate did not have material effect on the deferred tax assets of the Company and its Israeli subsidiaries. 

E.

Non-Israeli subsidiaries 

Non-Israeli subsidiaries are taxed according to the tax laws and rates in their country of residence. 

F - 35 

  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.) 

NOTE 15

-     INCOME TAX (cont.)

F.

Use of assumptions and judgments 

The application of income tax law is inherently complex. Laws and regulations in this area are voluminous and can be ambiguous; the Company is, therefore, obliged to 
make many subjective assumptions and judgments regarding the application of such laws and regulations to its facts and circumstances. In addition, interpretations of and 
guidance surrounding income tax laws and regulations are subject to changes over time. Any changes in the Company's subjective assumptions and judgments could 
materially affect amounts recognized in its consolidated balance sheets and statements of income. 

G.      Tax assessments 

On August 4, 2014, the Company announced that it received from the Israeli tax authority ("ITA") tax assessments for the years 2010-2012 amounting to NIS 36 million 
(approximately US$ 10.5 million). Approximately 50% is due to disallowance of various deductions and the remaining balance is due to timing differences of the deduction 
of certain expenses, which will be deducted in the coming years. 

The Company filed an objection with the ITA for the above tax assessments. In July 2015, the Company reached an agreement with the ITA in respect of the above tax 
assessment according to which there was no significant impact on the Company's provision with respect to prior years. 

The  Company  and  a  certain  Israeli  subsidiary  have  received  final  tax  assessments  through  the  2012  tax  year.   One  of  the  subsidiaries  in  Brazil  has  received  final  tax 
assessments through the 2010 tax year.  The other subsidiaries have not yet been assessed since incorporation. 

H.      Carry forward foreign tax credits and tax losses 

As of December 31, 2016, the Company's non-Israeli subsidiary in the United States has available carry forward foreign tax credits in an amount of approximately US$ 3.6 
million. Most of such carry forward tax credits may be utilized until 2022. 

I.

The following is reconciliation between the theoretical tax on pretax income, at the applicable Israeli tax rate, and the tax expense reported in the financial statements: 

(in thousands) 
Pretax income 
Statutory tax rate 
Tax computed at the ordinary tax rate 
Nondeductible expenses (income) 

Losses in respect of which no deferred taxes were generated (including changes in valuation allowance)   
Deductible financial expenses recorded to other comprehensive income 

Tax adjustment in respect of different tax rates 
Taxes in respect of withholding at the source from royalties and dividends 
Adjustment in respect of tax rate deriving from “approved enterprises” 
Others 

F - 36 

US dollars 
Year ended December 31, 
2015 

2016 

2014 

50,054 

25% 

12,514 
766 
(151)   
90 
2,040 
95 
(501)   
24 
14,877 

41,833 

26.5%   

11,086 
526 
831 
(439)     
1,411 
78 
(405)     
(266)     

12,822 

47,574 

26.5%

12,607 
10 
(304) 
(365) 
1,662 
615 
(558) 
579 
14,246 

  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.) 

NOTE 15

-     INCOME TAX (cont.)

J.

Summary of deferred taxes 

Composition: 

(in thousands) 
Deferred taxes included in other current assets: 
Provision for employee related obligations 
Provision for legal obligation and other 

Composition: 

(in thousands) 
Long-term deferred income taxes: 
Provision for employee related obligations 
Carry forward tax losses and foreign tax credit 
Temporary differences, net 

Valuation allowance 

(in thousands) 
Deferred income taxes included in long-term investments and other assets 

K.

Income before income taxes is composed as follows: 

(in thousands) 
The Company and its Israeli subsidiaries 
Non-Israeli subsidiaries 

F - 37 

US dollars 
Year ended 
December 31, 

2016 

2015 

166   
3,868   
4,034   

145 
2,607 
2,752 

US dollars 
Year ended 
December 31, 

2016 

2015 

771   
3,600   
1,185   
5,556   
(3,276)  
2,280   

718 
4,321 
1,237 
6,276 
(3,997) 
2,279 

US dollars 
Year ended 
December 31, 

2016 

2015 

2,280   
2,280   

2,279 
2,279 

US dollars 
Year ended December 31, 
2015 

2016 

22,634 
27,420 
50,054 

23,987 
17,846 
41,833 

2014 

26,021 
21,553 
47,574 

 
  
 
  
  
   
 
  
 
  
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.) 

NOTE 15

-     INCOME TAX (cont.)

L.

Uncertain tax positions 

The Company and its subsidiaries files income tax returns in Israel, US, Argentina and Brazil. 

Reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows: 

(in thousands) 
Balance at January 1, 2014 
Translations differences related to the current year 
Balance at December 31, 2014 
Decrease related tax positions of prior years 
Translations differences related to the current year 
Balance at December 31, 2015 

As of December 31, 2016 there are no uncertain tax positions 

NOTE 16

-      EARNINGS PER SHARE

US dollars 

472 
(51) 
421 
(419) 
(2) 
- 

During the periods, there were no potential instruments that could be exercised or converted to ordinary shares. The net income and the weighted average number of shares 
used in computing basic and diluted earnings per share for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, are as follows: 

(in thousands) 
Net income attributable to stockholder's used for the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share 

(in thousands) 
Weighted average number of shares used in the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share 

NOTE 17

-     RELATED PARTIES

US dollars 
Year ended December 31, 
2015 

2016 

2014 

32,139 

24,971 

30,429 

Number of shares 
Year ended December 31, 
2015 

2016 

2014 

20,968 

20,968 

20,968 

A.

The  Tzivtit  Insurance  Ltd.  (“Tzivtit  Insurance”),  owned  by  a  director  of  the  Company,  serves  as  the  Company’s  insurance  agent  and  provides  the  Company  with 
elementary insurance and managers insurance. 

In respect of these insurance services, Tzivtit Insurance is entitled to receive commissions at various rates, paid by the insurance company (which is not considered a 
related party). 

With respect to basic insurance policies, and directors and offices insurance policies, the Company paid to the insurance company in 2016, US$ 331 thousand and US$ 160 
thousand, respectively (In 2015 US$ 304 thousand and US$ 168 thousand, respectively.) 

Tzivtit Insurance is entitled to commissions in an aggregate amount of NIS 368 thousand (US$ 96 thousand) to be paid to Tzivtit Insurance by the insurance company on 
account of these policies, (US$ 79 thousand and US$ 52 thousand in 2015 and 2014, respectively). 

F - 38 

 
  
 
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 17

-  RELATED PARTIES (cont.)

ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.) 

B.

C.

In accordance with an agreement with a related party (as amended), Prof. Yehuda Kahane, for financial consulting, the Company is required to pay the consultant monthly 
consulting fees of NIS 15,000 (US$ 3,900) a month, linked to the Israeli Consumer Price Index.  The aggregate amount paid to Professor Kahane in each of the years 2016, 
2015 and 2014 was approximately US$ 52,000, US$ 57,000 and US$ 62,000, respectively. 

In February 2014, following the approval of the Company's general meeting of shareholders on January 28, 2014, the Company entered into new service agreements, setting 
forth the terms of service of its President and Co-Chief Executive Officers in compliance with the Company's compensation policy for office holders; and E-Com entered 
into a service agreement setting forth the terms of service of its Chief Executive Officer in compliance with the Company's compensation policy for officer holders. The 
principal terms of these agreements are as follows: 

Messrs.  Izzy  Sheratzky,  Eyal  Sheratzky,  Nir  Sheratzky  and  Gil  Sheratzky  (the  "Executive  Offices  Holders"  or  "the  Executives"),  shall  provide   services  as  independent 
contractors,  which  shall  be  entitled  to  a  monthly  payment  of  NIS 225,000,  175,000,  175,000  and  125,000  respectively  plus  VAT,  linked  to  the  consumer  price  index  for 
December 2013. At the request of the service providers, part of the fixed monthly pay may be granted through benefits, such as the provision of a company car and the 
payment of its maintenance costs and the cost of tax resulting therefrom.  The fixed monthly pay shall also include 25 days' vacation and sick days as provided by law. The 
service providers shall also be entitled to payment or reimbursement of expenses, including hosting expenses, subsistence allowance abroad and participation in work-
related  home  telephone  expenses.  The  service  providers  shall  be  entitled  to  Target-based Cash Incentives and Excess Return Cash Incentives as detailed below. The 
agreement  shall  be  in  force  for  a  period  of  3  years  (On  November  7,  2016  the  Company's  general  meeting  of  shareholders  has  reapproved  the  service  agreements  for 
additional 3 years) and may be terminated upon 180 days' advance notice of termination; however, the Company may terminate the agreement without an advance notice 
and without compensation if the following shall occur: (a) The service provider is convicted of a criminal offense involving moral turpitude; (b) a final court ruling (without 
the possibility of appeal) determines that The service provider has breached his fiduciary duty towards the Company; (c) a final court ruling (without the possibility of 
appeal) determines that the service provider has materially breached the agreement through the unauthorized disclosure of Company's secrets or competition with the 
Company. 

Each of the above agreements also provides that the executives may request to provide their services to the Company as employees, and not through a service provider, 
and in such event, the they shall execute an employment agreement with the Company, in lieu of the above service agreements, which shall also set forth the provisions of 
social security and other benefits that the Company usually grants its senior executive officers (which may not deviate from the provisions of the Compensation policy in 
this respect). In any event, it was agreed that the nature of the agreement pursuant to which the services are provided shall not affect the company's provision of the 
services as set forth in the service agreements. 

F - 39 

  
 
 
  
  
  
  
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.) 

NOTE 17

-  RELATED PARTIES (cont.)

C.      (cont.) 

The terms of the Cash incentives applicable to the "Executive Offices Holders", as set forth in their agreements referred to above (the "Agreements"), are as follows: 

ö

"Target-based Cash Incentives" means a cash incentive awarded to the Executive Office Holders for the Company's achievement of the following Profit-Before-Tax 
targets in each calendar year following the effective date of the above agreements, in which the Minimum Threshold (as defined below) has been achieved: 

Company's Profit-Before-Tax Targets 

(In USD thousands)

Level of Incentive - As a Percentage of the Executive Office Holder's Annual Cost of Pay 

24,001 - 27,500
27,501-31,000
31,001-35,000
35,001-39,000
Above 39,001

20% 
45% 
75% 
110% 
150% 

"Minimum Threshold" means, with respect to a particular calendar year, a minimum Company's Return on Equity of 15%, and a minimum company's Profit before Tax 
of USD 24 million. 

ö

"Excess Return Cash Incentives" means that at the end of each calendar year, the Company shall examine the Company's Stock Yield since January 1 of such year or, 
with respect to the first year of such grant – since the date of its approval (an "Examined Period"), as compared to the benchmark Yield over such Examined Period; 
and to the extent that the Company's Stock Yield exceeds the benchmark Yield for such period, each of the Executive Office Holders shall receive an amount equal to 
50%  of  his  monthly  Cost  of  Pay  for  each  1%  of  excess  return  (in  percentage  points'  terms),  or  a  relative  amount  in  the  event  of  a  partial  excess  return.  For  the 
avoidance of doubt, in the event that the Company's Stock Yield during such period is negative, no grant shall be awarded. 

The Excess Return Cash Incentive for each year shall not exceed an amount equal to the Executive Officer Holder's annual Cost of Pay. 

In the event that an Agreement is terminated during a calendar year, the Company's compensation committee and board of directors shall determine the relative 
amounts out of the Target-based Cash Incentives and/or Excess Return Cash Incentives to which the relevant Executive Office Holder is entitled for the portion of 
the year during which the Agreement was in force; and these amounts shall be paid within 30 days after the termination of service/employment, as the case may be. 

On the date of determination of each Executive Office Holder's entitlement for a Target-based  Cash  Incentive  for  a  particular  year,  the  Company's  compensation 
committee shall examine whether the total amount of grants to which Executive Officers are entitled with respect to such calendar year and which constitute variable 
components of their terms of services (the "Total Amount of Grants to Executive Officers"), exceed an amount equal to 10% of the Company's EBITDA for such year 
(the "EBITDA's Threshold"), as calculated in accordance with data extracted from the Company's audited consolidated annual financial statements, after taking into 
account the Executive Officers' fixed compensation but excluding their variable compensation. In such event, the amount by which the Total Amount of Grants to 
Executive Officers exceeds the EBITDA's Threshold shall be referred to as the "Excess Amount". 

F - 40 

  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.) 

NOTE 17

-  RELATED PARTIES (cont.)

C.      (cont.) 

In the event that the Total Amount of Grants to Executive Officers exceeds the EBITDA's Threshold, then the Target-based Cash Incentive and the Excess Return 
Cash Incentive to which an Executive Office Holder is entitled (together, the "Grants") shall be reduced by an amount equal to the Executive Office Holder's Rate of 
Grants (as defined below) out of the Excess Amount. The term "Executive Office Holder's Rate of Grants" means, with respect to a particular Executive Office Holder, 
the percentage which such Executive Office Holder's Grants constitute out of the Total Amount of Grants to Executive Officers. 

The Company's board of directors shall have the right, under special circumstances at its discretion, to reduce the amount of Grants to which the Executive Office 
Holders are entitled, upon a 60 days prior notice. 

The Executive Office Holder shall be required to return any compensation paid to them on the basis of results included in financial statements that turned out to be 
erroneous  and  were  subsequently  restated  in  the  Company's  financial  statements  published  during  the  three  year  period  following  publication  of  the  erroneous 
financial statements; to the extent they would not have been entitled to the compensation actually received had it been determined based on the restated financial 
statements. In such case, compensation amounts will be returned within 60 days from the date of publication of the restated financial statements, net of taxes that 
were withheld thereon. If the Executive Office Holder has a right to reclaim such tax payments with respect to Grants which were paid in excess, from the relevant tax 
authorities, then the Executive Office Holder shall reasonably act to reclaim such amounts from the tax authorities and upon their receipt, shall remit them to the 
Company. 

 In 2016 and 2015 Executive Offices Holders were entitle to Target based cash incentives at the maximum rate of (150%). 

Herein below is attached table regards the aggregate amounts paid to Executive Offices Holders: 

(in thousands) 
Izzy Sheratzky 
Eyal Sheratzky 
Nir Sheratzky 
Gil Sheratzky 

NOTE 18

-

SEGMENT REPORTING

A. General information: 

US dollars 
Year ended December 31, 
2015 

2016 

2014 

1,874 
1,672 
1,478 
1,118 

2,249 
1,565 
1,802 
1,175 

3,180 
1,552 
1,419 
948 

The operations of the Group are conducted through two different core activities: Location based services and Wireless communications products.  These activities also 
represent the reportable segments of the Group. 

The  reportable  segments  are  viewed  and  evaluated  separately  by  Company  management,  since  the  marketing  strategies,  processes  and  expected  long  term  financial 
performances of the segments are different. 

Location based services: 

The Location based services segment consists predominantly of regionally- based stolen vehicle recovery (SVR) services, fleet management services and value-added 
services comprised of personal advanced locater services and concierge services. 

The Group provides Location based services in Israel, Brazil, Argentina and the United States. 

F - 41 

  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.) 

NOTE 18

-

SEGMENT REPORTING (cont.)

A. General information: (cont.) 

Wireless communications products: 

The wireless communications product segment consists of short and medium range two-way  machine-to-machine  wireless  communications  products  that  are  used  for 
various applications, including automatic vehicle location, and automatic vehicle identification. 

B.

Information about reported segment profit or loss and assets: 

 (in thousands) 

Year ended December 31, 2016 

Revenues 
Operating income 
Assets 
Goodwill 
Expenditures for assets 
Depreciation and amortization 
Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets 

Year ended December 31, 2015 

Revenues 
Operating income 
Assets 
Goodwill 
Expenditures for assets 
Depreciation and amortization 
Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets 

Year ended December 31, 2014 

Revenues 
Operating income 
Assets 
Goodwill 
Expenditures for assets 
Depreciation and amortization 
Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets 

US dollars 
Wireless 
communications 
products 

Location based 
services 

Total 

141,940 
45,747 
84,777 
1,562 
9,063 
8,980 
- 

127,683 
38,328 
62,236 
1,539 
14,478 
8,636 
- 

133,692 
42,603 
63,795 
1,544 
12,574 
8,920 
34 

57,634 
2,251 
15,793 
1,844 
268 
180 
- 

47,945 
2,316 
10,463 
1,817 
393 
152 
929 

48,435 
3,267 
11,094 
2,497 
598 
148 
888 

199,574 
47,998 
100,570 
3,406 
9,331 
9,160 
- 

175,628 
40,644 
72,699 
3,356 
14,871 
8,788 
929 

182,127 
45,870 
74,889 
4,041 
13,172 
9,068 
922 

C.

Information about reported segment profit or loss and assets: 

The evaluation of performance is based on the operating income of each of the two reportable segments. 

Accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the accounting policies applied in the consolidated financial statements. 

Due to the nature of the reportable segments, there have been no inter-segment sales or transfers during the reported periods. 

Financing expenses, net, non-operating other expenses, net, taxes on income and the share of the Company in losses of affiliated companies were not allocated to the 
reportable segments, since these items are carried and evaluated on the enterprise level. 

F - 42 

  
 
  
  
  
  
   
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
  
   
  
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
  
   
  
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.) 

NOTE 18

-

SEGMENT REPORTING (cont.)

D. Reconciliations of reportable segment revenues, profit or loss, and assets, to the enterprise’s consolidated totals: 

(in thousands) 

US dollars 
Year ended December 31, 
2015 

2016 

2014 

Total revenues of reportable segment and consolidated revenues 

199,574 

175,628 

182,127 

Operating income 

Total operating income for reportable segments 
Unallocated amounts: 
Other income (expenses) income 
Financing income, net 
Consolidated income before taxes on income 

Assets 

Total assets for reportable segments (*) 
Other unallocated amounts: 
Current assets 
Investments in affiliated and other companies 
Property and equipment, net 
Other unallocated amounts 
Consolidated total assets (at year end) 

Other significant items 

Total expenditures for assets of reportable segments 
Unallocated amounts 
Consolidated total expenditures for assets 

Total depreciation, amortization and impairment for reportable segments 
Unallocated amounts 
Consolidated total depreciation, amortization and impairment 

(*)

Including goodwill. 

F - 43 

47,998 

- 
2,056 
50,054 

103,976 

43,874 
12,060 
10,912 
7,197 
178,019 

9,331 
4,498 
13,829 

9,160 
2,475 
11,635 

40,644 

- 
1,189 
41,833 

76,055 

46,119 
4,783 
8,730 
6,316 
142,003 

14,871 
3,676 
18,547 

9,717 
2,245 
11,962 

45,870 

- 
1,704 
47,574 

78,930 

57,159 
1,095 
7,786 
7,367 
152,337 

13,172 
1,917 
15,089 

9,990 
2,229 
12,219 

 
  
 
  
   
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.) 

NOTE 18

-

SEGMENT REPORTING (cont.)

E.

Geographic information 

(in thousands) 

Israel 
United States 
Brazil 
Argentina 
Others 

Total 

(in thousands) 

Israel 
United States 
Brazil 
Argentina 
Total 

Revenues 
Year ended December 31, 
2015 

2016 

2014 

101,273 
8,697 
70,982 
14,772 
3,850 
199,574 

88,556 
7,811 
58,403 
17,324 
3,534 
175,628 

90,061 
7,568 
66,462 
13,792 
4,244 
182,127 

Property and equipment, net 
December 31, 
2014 

2016 

2013 

11,973 
106 
19,188 
4,377 
35,644 

9,934 
73 
17,228 
4,279 
31,514 

8,563 
120 
17,801 
5,424 
31,908 

-

-

Revenues were attributed to countries based on customer location. 

Property and equipment were classified based on major geographic areas in which the Company operates. 

F. Major customers 

During 2016, 2015 and 2014 there were no sales exceeding 10% of total revenues to none of our customers. 

NOTE 19

-

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISKS MANAGEMENT

A. Concentrations of credit risks 

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company and its subsidiaries to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash and cash equivalents, accounts 
receivables, marketable securities and derivatives. 

Most of the Group’s cash and cash equivalents, deposits in short-term investments (and investments in trading marketable securities), as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, 
were deposited with major banks with high credit rating. The Company is of the opinion that the credit risk in respect of these balances is immaterial. 

Most  of  the  Group’s  sales  are  made  in  Israel,  Brazil,  Argentina  and  the  United  States,  to  a  large  number  of  customers,  including  insurance  companies.   Management 
periodically evaluates the collectability of the trade receivables to determine the amounts that are doubtful of collection and determine a proper allowance for doubtful 
accounts.  Accordingly, the Group’s trade receivables do not represent a substantial concentration of credit risk. 

From time to time the company entered into foreign exchange forward contracts intended to protect against the increase in the purchase price of forecasted inventory 
purchases dominated in currencies other then the functional currency of the purchasing entity. 

As of December 31, 2016 no such transactions were outstanding 

F - 44 

  
  
 
  
   
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.) 

NOTE 19

-

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISKS MANAGEMENT (cont.)

B.

Foreign exchange risk management 

The Group operates internationally, which gives rise to exposure to market risks mainly from changes in exchange rates of foreign currencies in relation to the functional 
currency of each of the entities of the Group. 

During 2013 and 2014 the Company entered into foreign currency forward transactions in order to protect itself against the risk that the eventual cash flows resulting from 
anticipated transactions (mainly purchases of inventory), denominated in currencies other than the functional currency, will be affected by changes in exchange rates. As 
of December 31, 2016, none of the transactions that originated in 2014 remain outstanding. 

During 2014, 2015 and 2016, all the financial derivatives were designated and accounted for as hedging instruments. 

The following table summarizes a tabular disclosure of (a) fair values of derivative instruments in the balance sheets and (b) the effect of derivative instruments in the 
statements of income: 

Fair values of derivative instruments: 

As of December 31, 2015 

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments: 
Foreign exchange contracts 

Amounts reclassified to statement of income: 

Liability derivatives 
Thousands of US dollars 

Balance sheet location 

Fair value 

  Other current Assets 

1,063 

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments 

  Location of loss recognized in income 

Year ended December 31, 2016 

Foreign exchange contracts 

  Cost of revenues 

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments 

  Location of loss recognized in income 

Year ended December 31, 2015 

Foreign exchange contracts 

  Cost of revenues 

As of December 31, 2016, there are no longer forward exchange contracts. 

F - 45 

Amount of gain 
recognized in income  
Thousands of US 
dollars 

975 

Amount of gain 
recognized in income  
Thousands of US 
dollars 

1,616 

  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
   
  
   
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.) 

NOTE 19

-

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISKS MANAGEMENT (cont.)

C.      Fair value of financial instruments 

The Company measures fair value and discloses fair value measurements for financial assets and liabilities. Fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would 
be received to sell an asset or the amount that would be paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. 

The Company measured cash equivalents, marketable securities and derivative financial instruments at fair value.  Such financial instruments are measured at fair value, on 
a  recurring  basis.   The  measurement  of  cash  equivalents  are  classified  within  Level  1.   The  fair  value  of  derivatives  generally  reflects  the  estimated  amounts  that  the 
Company would receive or pay to terminate the contracts at the reporting dates, based on the prevailing currency prices and the relevant interest rates.  Such measurement 
is classified within Level 2. 

The fair value of the financial instruments included in the working capital of the Group (cash and cash equivalents, deposit in escrow, accounts receivable, accounts 
payable and other current assets and liabilities) approximates their carrying value, due to the short-term maturity of such instruments. 

See also Note 1V. 

The Company's financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis, consisted of the following types of instruments as of December 31, 2016 and 2015: 

(in thousands) 

Trading securities 

(in thousands) 

Trading securities 
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments 

F - 46 

Level 1 

December 31, 2016 
Level 2 

Level 3 

398 

- 

Level 1 

December 31, 2015 
Level 2 

Level 3 

2,035 
- 

1,063 

- 

- 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
   
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The registrant hereby certifies that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form 20-F (as amended by this Form 20-F/A Amendment No. 1) and that it has duly caused and authorized 

 SIGNATURES 

the undersigned to sign this annual report on its behalf. 

ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL LTD. 
(Registrant) 

By: /s/ Eyal Sheratzky  /s/ Nir Sheratzky 
Eyal Sheratzky              Nir Sheratzky 
          Co-Chief Executive Officer 

Date: August 31, 2017 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
Exhibit 12.1 

CERTIFICATION OF THE CO-CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER 
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14(a) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT 

I, Eyal Sheratzky, certify that: 

1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 20-F (as amended by this Form 20-F/A Amendment No. 1) of Ituran Location and Control Ltd.; 

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances 
under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and 
cash flows of the company as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; 

4. The company's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) 
and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the company and have: 

a. Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information 

relating to the company, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; 

b. Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable 

assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; 

c. Evaluated the effectiveness of the company's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and 

procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and 

d. Disclosed in this report any change in the company's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by the annual report that has materially affected, 

or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the company's internal control over financial reporting, and 

5. The company's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the company's auditors and the audit 
committee of company's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): 

a. All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal controls over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the 

company's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and 

b. Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the company's internal controls over financial reporting. 

Date: August 31, 2017 

/s/ Eyal Sheratzky  
Eyal Sheratzky 
Co-Chief Executive Officer 

 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
   
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CERTIFICATION OF THE CO-CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER 
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14(a) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT 

I, Nir Sheratzky, certify that: 

1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 20-F (as amended by this Form 20-F/A Amendment No. 1) of Ituran Location and Control Ltd.; 

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances 
under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and 
cash flows of the company as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; 

4. The company's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) 
and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the company and have: 

a. Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information 

relating to the company, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; 

b. Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable 

assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; 

c. Evaluated the effectiveness of the company's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and 

procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and 

d. Disclosed in this report any change in the company's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by the annual report that has materially affected, 

or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the company's internal control over financial reporting, and 

5. The company's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the company's auditors and the audit 
committee of company's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): 

a. All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal controls over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the 

company's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and 

b. Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the company's internal controls over financial reporting. 

Date: August 31, 2017 

/s/ Nir Sheratzky  
Nir Sheratzky  
Co-Chief Executive Officer 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exhibit 12.2 

CERTIFICATION OF THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER 
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14(a) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT 

I, Eli Kamer, certify that: 

1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 20-F (as amended by this Form 20-F/A Amendment No. 1) of Ituran Location and Control Ltd.; 

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances 
under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and 
cash flows of the company as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; 

4. The company's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) 
and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the company and have: 

a. Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information 

relating to the company, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; 

b. Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable 

assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; 

c. Evaluated the effectiveness of the company's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and 

procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and 

d. Disclosed in this report any change in the company's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by the annual report that has materially affected, 

or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the company's internal control over financial reporting, and 

5. The company's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the company's auditors and the audit 
committee of company's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): 

a. All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal controls over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the 

company's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and 

b. Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the company's internal controls over financial reporting. 

Date: August 31, 2017 

/s/ Eli Kamer 
Eli Kamer 
Chief Financial Officer 

 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CERTIFICATION OF THE COMPANY'S CO-CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICERS 
AS REQUIRED BY RULE 13a-14(b) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT AND  
SECTION 1350 OF CHAPTER 63 OF TITLE 18 OF THE UNITED STATES CODE 

Exhibit 13 

 In connection with the Annual Report on Form 20-F (as amended by this Form 20-F/A Amendment No. 1) of Ituran Location and Control Ltd. (the "Company") for the period ended December 31, 
2016 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), each of the undersigned Co-Chief Executive Officers of the Company, certify that: 

(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and 

(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. 

Dated: August 31, 2017 

/s/ Eyal Sheratzky 
Eyal Sheratzky 
Co-Chief Executive Officer 

/s/ Nir Sheratzky 
Nir Sheratzky 
Co-Chief Executive Officer 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
CERTIFICATION OF THE COMPANY'S CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER 
AS REQUIRED BY RULE 13a-14(b) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT AND  
SECTION 1350 OF CHAPTER 63 OF TITLE 18 OF THE UNITED STATES CODE 

 In connection with the Annual Report on Form 20-F (as amended by this Form 20-F/A Amendment No. 1) of Ituran Location and Control Ltd. (the "Company") for the period ended December 31, 
2016 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), the undersigned Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify that: 

(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and 

(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. 

Dated: August 31, 2017 

/s/ Eli Kamer 
Eli Kamer 
Chief Financial Officer