Quarterlytics / Energy / Jupiter Energy Limited

Jupiter Energy Limited

jpr · ASX Energy
Claim this profile
Ticker jpr
Exchange ASX
Sector Energy
Industry
Employees 11-50
← All annual reports
FY2016 Annual Report · Jupiter Energy Limited
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
ANNUAL REPORT 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

CORPORATE INFORMATION 

Jupiter Energy Limited 
ABN 65 084 918 481 

Directors 
Geoffrey Gander (Executive Chairman/Chief Executive Officer) 
Baltabek Kuandykov (Non-Executive Director) 
Scott Mison (Executive Director) 
Alexey Kruzhkov (Non-Executive Director) 

Group Secretary 
Scott Mison 

Registered Office & Principal Place of Business 
Ground Floor, 10 Outram Street 
West Perth WA 6005 
PO Box 1282 
Western Australia 6872 

Telephone 
Facsimile 
Email            
Website 

+61 8 9322 8222   
+61 8 9322 8244   
info@jupiterenergy.com 
www.jupiterenergy.com 

Solicitors 
Steinepreis Paganin 
Level 4,  
16 Milligan Street 
Perth WA 6000 

Auditors 
Ernst & Young 
11 Mounts Bay Road 
Perth WA 6000 

Bankers 
National Australia Bank Ltd 
UB13.03, 100 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 

Stock Exchange Listing 

Nomad 
finnCap Ltd 
60 New Broad St 
London, EC2M 1JJ  
United Kingdom 

Share Registry 
Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd 
Level 2, 45 St George’s Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 

Telephone 

Facsimile 
Website 

1300 557 010 (only within Australia) 
+61 8 9323 2000 
+61 8 9323 2033 
www.computershare.com 

Jupiter Energy Limited shares are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange under the code JPR, on the AIM Market 
under the code JPRL and on the Kazakh Stock Exchange (KASE) under the code AU_JPRL. 

ii 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

Contents of Financial Report 

Chairman’s Letter ................................................................................................................................................ 1 

Directors' Report  ................................................................................................................................................. 2 

Remuneration Report  ....................................................................................................................................... 11 

Corporate Governance Statement  .................................................................................................................... 22 

Auditor Independence Declaration  ................................................................................................................... 28 

Consolidated Jupiter Energy Limited Financial Statements 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income ...................................................................................... 30 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position ............................................................................................... 31 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows ......................................................................................................... 32 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity  ............................................................................................. 33 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  .............................................................................................. 34 

Directors' Declaration ........................................................................................................................................ 72 

Independent Audit Report to the members of Jupiter Energy Limited ............................................................... 73 

ASX Additional Information ................................................................................................................................ 75 

ii 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

CHAIRMAN’S LETTER 

Dear Shareholder, 

I am pleased to present the 2016 Annual Report for Jupiter Energy Limited (“Jupiter Energy” or “Group”). 

The past year has been a difficult one for the Group. The global decline in the price of oil and the flow on effect to 
Kazakh domestic oil prices made Jupiter’s ability to produce oil on a cashflow positive basis impossible. This resulted 
in  all  the  operational  wells  located  on  our  permit  area  remaining  shut  in  for  the  entire  financial  year.  In  addition, 
continued funding constraints meant that there was also no new drilling carried out during the same period.  

As a result of this inactivity, the Group operated on a “Care & Maintenance” basis throughout the year and continued 
to be supported by its major shareholder with debt funding being provided as required. 

On a more positive note, Jupiter Energy announced on 19 September 2016 that it had been successful in extending 
its  Exploration  Licence  for  a  further  three  years  (to  29  December  2019).  With  this  three  year  Exploration  Licence 
extension now secured, the Group hopes to return to domestic oil production as soon as the Trial Production Licences 
for the Akkar East and West Zhetybai oilfields have been renewed and Kazakh domestic oil prices improve. 

As part of the three year extension of the Exploration Licence, the Group has submitted a Work Program to the Kazakh 
authorities for approval and this program covers the 2017, 2018 and 2019 calendar years. The Board is now working 
to ensure funding will be in place to carry out that program, commencing in early 2017. 

The focus of the three year Work Program will be on both exploration and appraisal drilling as well as to start the 
building of the requisite infrastructure to allow the Akkar East oilfield to move into its Full Field Development phase – 
a key step in the Group achieving the first sale of export oil.  

The Board remains confident in the prospectivity of the licence area and furthermore that the two oilfields that have 
already been discovered on our permit area can be commercially developed into significant producers.  

I  look  towards  2017  with  renewed  confidence  and  may  I  take  this  opportunity  to  thank  all  our  employees  and 
shareholders for their continued support over the past twelve months and encourage shareholders to attend the Annual 
General Meeting to be held in Perth on 4 November 2016. 

Sincerely 

Geoff Gander 
Chairman/CEO 

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Your Directors submit their report for the year ended 30 June 2016.  

DIRECTORS 

The names and details of the Group’s Directors in office during the financial year and until the date of this report are 
as follows.  Directors were in office for this entire period unless otherwise stated.   

Names, qualifications experience and special responsibilities 

Geoffrey Anthony Gander (53) 

B.COM 
Executive Chairman/CEO 
Appointed 27 January 2005 

Baltabek Kuandykov (68) 

Non-Executive Director 
Appointed 5 October 2010 

Scott Adrian Mison (40) 

B.Bus, CA, ACSA 
Executive Director 
Appointed 31 January 2011 

Company Secretary 
Appointed  29 May 2007  

Mr  Gander  graduated  from  the  University  of  Western  Australia  in 
1984 where he completed a Bachelor of Commerce Degree.  

Mr Gander was involved in the identification and purchase of the 
Block 31 licence in Kazakhstan and has driven the development of 
the business there since 2007. He is currently responsible for the 
overall Operational Leadership of the Company as well as Investor 
Relations and Group Corporate Development. 

Other Current Directorships of Listed Companies 
None 

Former Directorships of Listed Companies in last three years 
None 

Mr  Kuandykov  has  considerable  experience  in  the  oil  and  gas 
industry  in  the  region,  having  served  as  President  of  Kazakhoil 
(predecessor of the Kazakh State oil company KazMunaiGas). He 
was also seconded by the Kazakh Government to work with Chevron 
Overseas  Petroleum  on  CIS  projects.  Mr  Kuandykov  also  has 
extensive government experience in Kazakhstan, having served as 
Deputy Minister of Geology, Head of the Oil and Gas Directorate at 
the Ministry of Geology, and was Deputy Minister of Energy and Fuel 
Resources. 

Other Current Directorships of Listed Companies 
None 

Former Directorships of Listed Companies in last three years 
None 

Mr Mison holds a Bachelor of Business degree, is a Member of the 
Institute  of  Chartered  Accountants  in  Australia  and  Chartered 
Secretaries Australia.  

Mr  Mison  has  over  17  years'  experience  in  finance  and  corporate 
compliance within Australia, UK, Central Asia and USA.  

He is also CFO / Company Secretary of Rift Valley Resources Ltd.  

Mr Mison is also a board member of Wheelchair Sports WA Inc. a 
not for profit organisation.  

Other Current Directorships of Listed Companies: 
None 

Former Directorships of Listed Companies in last three years: 
1-Page Limited and IDM International Ltd 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Alexey Kruzhkov (49) 

Non-Executive Director 
Appointed 29 August 2016 

Alastair Beardsall (62) 

Non-Executive Director 
Appointed  5 October 2010 
Resigned: 31 May 2016 

Mr Kruzhkov holds an Engineering Degree and an MBA and has over 
10  years’  experience  working  in  the  investment  industry,  focusing 
primarily  on  organisations  involved  in  Oil  &  Gas,  Mining  and  Real 
Estate.  He  has  served  as  a  Director  on  the  Boards  of  companies 
listed in Canada and Norway. He is a board member and part of the 
of the executive team of Waterford Investment and Finance Limited 
and resides in Cyprus. He holds British and Russian citizenships. 

Other Current Directorships of Listed Companies 
None 

Former Directorships of Listed Companies in last three years 
None 

Mr Beardsall has been involved in the oil industry for more than 30 
years  starting  in  1980  with  Schlumberger,  the  oil-field  services 
company.  From  1992  he  began  working  for  independent  oil 
companies,  with  increasing  responsibility  for  specific  exploration, 
development and production ventures. Between 2003 and 2009, he 
was Executive Chairman of Emerald Energy plc; Emerald grew, from 
a market capitalisation of less than £8 million, until in October 2009 
Emerald  was  acquired  by  Sinochem  Resources  UK  Limited,  in  a 
transaction that valued Emerald at £532 million. 

Other Current Directorships of Listed Companies 

None 

Former Directorships of Listed Companies in last three years 
Sterling Energy Plc – (AIM) 
Gulfsands Petroleum Plc (AIM) 

Interests in the shares and options of the Company and related bodies corporate 

At the date of this report, the interest of the Directors in the shares of Jupiter Energy Limited were: 

Director 

G Gander 
B Kuandykov 
S Mison 
A Kruzhkov 

Number of 
ordinary shares 
811,112 
- 
391,238 
- 

In compliance with Corporations Law, none of the Directors’ shareholdings in the Company is subject to hedging.  Each 
Director must disclose any changes via formal ASX, AIM and KASE announcement without delay. Any changes in 
Directors’ shareholdings are also confirmed at each Board meeting. 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

CORPORATE STRUCTURE  

Jupiter Energy Limited is a company limited by shares that is incorporated and domiciled in Australia.  Jupiter Energy 
Limited’s consolidated financial report incorporates the entities that it controlled during the financial year, which are 
outlined in Note 28 of the financial statements. 

PRINCIPLE ACTIVITIES 

The principal activities of the consolidated entity during the course of the financial year included: 

•  Exploration for oil and gas in Kazakhstan: and 

•  Appraisal, development and production of oil and gas properties in Kazakhstan. 

EMPLOYEES 

The consolidated entity employed 5 employees as at 30 June 2016 (2015: 21 employees).  

DIVIDENDS 

No  dividends  in  respect  of  the  current  or  previous  financial  year  have  been  paid,  declared  or  recommended  for 
payment. 

FINANCIAL REVIEW 

Operating Results 
The consolidated loss for the year after income tax was $10,474,870 (2015: $10,982,261). 

Review of Financial Condition 

At the end of the 2016 financial year, cash resources were $663,446 (2015: $1,613,560). These accounts have been 
prepared on a going concern basis, predicated on the Group’s ability to raise additional cash in order to finance its 
proposed  work  programme  and  general  and  administrative  costs  for  the  next  12  months.  The  Board  is  currently 
progressing a number of financing options including seeking the requisite waivers for an equity raising and/or the issue 
of debt finance.  

Assets decreased to $47,557,046 (2015: $76,897,616) and equity decreased to $3,711,245 (2015: $41,654,900). The 
decrease is a direct result of the devaluation of the Kazakh Tenge currency during the year. 

CAPITAL RAISING / CAPITAL STRUCTURE 

Funding and Capital Management: 

As at 30 June 2016, the Group had 153,377,693 listed shares trading under the ASX ticker "JPR", the AIM ticker 
“JPRL” and the KASE ticker “AU_JPRL”.  

The Group announced on 3 June 2016 that it had reached agreement with its Convertible Note holders to re-finance  
the 12,400,000 Convertible Notes with a total value of US$20,800,753 (A$28,037,543) (including accrued interest) into 
Promissory Notes with a repayment date of 1 July 2018. 

The key terms for the new Promissory Notes are: 

•  Unsecured 
•  Effective 31 May 2016 
•  Repayable on 1 July 2018 
Interest rate of 15% pa 
• 
Interest will accrue and be repayable with the principal 
• 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

• 

Lenders can elect to be repaid if there is a change of control in Jupiter Energy 
Limited or Jupiter Energy Pte Ltd or there is a change in control of the ownership 
of the Block 31 Licence 

The Convertible Notes and all accrued interest were due for repayment on 20 September 2016. 

The Group also advised that its major shareholder Waterford had agreed to re-finance its Promissory Note that as at 
31  May  2016,  amounted  to  US$8,633,333  (A$11,636,956)  in  principal  with  accrued  interest  of  US$1,250,894 
(A$1,686,092) totalling US$9,914,227(A$13,323,048) into a new Promissory Note with the following key terms: 

•  Unsecured 
•  Effective 31 May 2016 
•  Repayable on 1 July 2018 
Interest rate of 15% pa 
• 
Interest will accrue and be repayable with principal 
• 
Lender can elect to be repaid if there is a change of control in Jupiter Energy 
• 
Limited or Jupiter Energy Pte Ltd or there is a change in control in contract 2275 
covering the Block 31 Licence 

The previous Promissory Note and all accrued interest was due for repayment on 1 July 2016.  

During  the  year  Waterford  also  agreed  to  put  in  place  a  new  Framework  Funding  Agreement  that  made  a  further 
US$5,000,000  (including  accrued  interest)  available  to  the  Group  by  way  of  a  new  US$5,000,000  (A$6,739,550) 
Promissory Note. As at 30 June 2016, the  Group had drawn down US$744,989 (A$1,004,178) (including accrued 
interest) under this new Framework Agreement.  

The  new  Funding  Agreement  will  fund  the  Group’s  operations  whilst  it  continues  to  finalise  long  term  funding 
arrangements for the development of its Block 31 licence area in Kazakhstan.  

The funding arrangement will be the same as the previous one, namely that the Group will request monthly drawdowns 
against the maximum US$5,000,000 amount and the drawdowns will be based on an agreed Care & Maintenance 
budget.  

Based  on  the  current  budgeted  cashflow  requirements,  this  new  funding  arrangement  will  provide  the  Group  with 
sufficient working capital for the next 12 months based on its current Care & Maintenance budget. 

The key terms of the new Framework Agreement with Waterford are: 

•  Effective 24 May 2016 
•  Drawdowns will roll into a Promissory Note 
•  Promissory Note is repayable on 1 July 2018 
• 
• 
• 

Interest rate of 15% pa 
Interest will accrue and be repayable with principal 
Lender can elect to be repaid if there is a change of control in Jupiter Energy 
Limited or Jupiter Energy Pte Ltd or there is a change in control in contract 2275 
covering the Block 31 Licence 

The Group is still reviewing its ongoing funding requirements for 2017 and beyond, to enable the Group to carry out 
its 2017-2019 Work Program and develop Block 31 to the stage where export oil sales are being achieved and further 
development of the field is self-funding. In addition, the Group may look to take on additional exploration acreage. 
Funding options may include the further issue of new equity, reserve based debt, convertible debt or a combination of 
these and other funding instruments. 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Once the appropriate funding has been secured, the further development of both the Akkar East and West Zhetybai 
fields,  and  in  particular  building  of  the  topside  infrastructure  on  Akkar  East  including  a  processing  facility  and  gas 
separation plant, will be accelerated.  

Based  on  management  forecasts,  the  Group  has  sufficient  working  capital,  including  its  access  to  the  remaining 
funding under the Waterford Funding Framework, for 12 months from the signing date of this report based on its current 
Care  &  Maintenance  budget.  The  Group  continues  to  seek  a  longer  term  funding  package  that  will  enable  the 
commencement of the 2017-2019 Work Program and for on-going working capital. 

On 29 June 2016, the Ministry of Energy gave permission to the Company (a Waiver) to raise equity via the issue of 
new shares. 

Summary of share options on issue:  

At the date of this report, there were no share options on issue. 

OPERATING REVIEW 

This section provides details on the operations for the period from 1 July 2015 to 30 June 2016 (“the financial year”). 
Events that occurred post 30 June 2016 are covered in the “Subsequent Events” section. 

Review of Operations: 

The  financial  year  saw  little  operational  progress  with  restricted  funding  and  uneconomic  domestic  oil  prices  both 
negatively  impacting  the  further  development  of  the  Block  31  licence  area.  The  restricted  funding  was  partially 
attributable to the refusal of the Kazakh Ministry of Energy to issue a Waiver and meant that the Group was not able 
to take on any additional exploration acreage. 

Production Report/Status of Well Licences: 

The Group announced on 19 February 2015, as a result of the material reduction in world oil prices at the beginning 
of 2015, the sales price being achieved for domestic oil in Kazakhstan fell to levels that made oil production from Block 
31 cashflow negative. 

The Group therefore ceased production in February 2015 from its producing Akkar East wells (J-51 and J-52) and the 
wells remained shut in during the entire Review Period. The Group continues to monitor local pricing and believes that 
production may recommence during early 2017 but is unable to give any guarantee that this will occur in that timeframe. 

Production – Akkar East (J-51, J-52, J-53 and Well 19): 

During the financial year, no oil was produced from the Akkar East J-51 and J-52 wells under their respective Trial 
Production Licences (TPL’s). These two wells are located on the northern section of the permit and are part of the 
Akkar East oilfield. 

The J-53 well, which is also located on the Akkar East oilfield, was shut in for the entire financial year, awaiting further 
remedial  work  before  potentially  coming  back  onto  production.  This  work  will  be  carried  out  when  the  appropriate 
funding and approvals are in place.  

Well 19, which is also located on the Akkar East oilfield, awaits a completion and testing program before it goes onto 
production. Further work on Well 19, including an acid stimulation, will not take place until the requisite funding for the 
work is in place and the Group is ready to return to domestic oil production. 

No oil was produced from Well 19 during the financial year. 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Production – Akkar North [East Block] (J-50 well): 

The Group advised shareholders on 28 November 2014 that the application to extend the TPL for well J-50 located on 
the Akkar North (East Block) was being held by the Kazakh Committee of Geology pending resolution of the allocation 
of reserves associated with the well. 

The J-50 well has been shut in since 29 December 2014 (the date at which the last Trial Production licence expired).  

The underlying issue delaying the TPL renewal is the demand by the Committee of Geology that Jupiter Energy reach 
agreement  with  its  neighbour  MangistauMunaiGas  (MMG)  over  the  division  of  reserves  associated  with  both 
companies’ share of the Akkar North accumulation. Jupiter Energy has been in dialogue with MMG on this issue for 
some  time  but  has  been  unable  to  reach  formal  agreement  with  MMG  with  respect  to  the  division  of  Akkar  North 
reserves or another form of settlement of the matter.  

The Group continues to try and bring this long running dispute to a conclusion. An application for an extension to the 
Akkar North (East Block) TPL will be submitted if and when an agreement has been reached with MMG. The three 
year exploration licence extension allows for this TPL to continue until 29 December 2019 on the basis that the division 
of reserves dispute has been resolved and the TPL has been approved by the relevant Kazakh authorities. 

Extension of Trial Production Licences – Akkar East oilfield (J-51, J-52, J-53 and Well 19): 

During the financial year, the Group was granted extensions to the TPL’s on the Akkar East oilfield for the J-51, J-52, 
J-53 and #19 wells and these extensions run until 29 December 2016. The Group also received its emission permits 
for these wells for the 2016 calendar year meaning that the wells had all the required approvals to operate under trial 
production during 2016.  

The  three  year  Exploration  Licence  extension  and  the  associated  extension  of  various  TPL’s  discussed  in  the 
“Subsequent Events” section of this review, explains the expected extension of the Akkar East TPL’s to 29 December 
2019.  

Status of West Zhetybai Wells (J-55, 58, 59): 

J-58 and J-59 both had their respective 2016 TPL’s approved during the year. The wells are both currently suspended 
due  to  the  low  domestic  oil  prices.  It  should  be  noted  that  in  order  to  get  the  J-58  and  J-59  wells  ready  for  Trial 
Production, the appropriate surface production infrastructure must be put in place for both the wells. This equipment 
will need to be purchased and funding is not available at this time to complete the acquisition of the equipment required. 

When funding is in place and domestic oil prices have recovered, the forward plan is for the J-58 well to be put on 
production from the T2B horizon, and J-59 will be used to test the potential of the shallow Jurassic horizon discovered 
during the drilling of the well, before being completed for production from the T2B horizon.  

Further remedial work will need to be carried out on J-55 to determine if commercial production can be established 
from  this  well  and  this  work  will  require  the  requisite  funding  and  separate  approvals  from  the  relevant  Kazakh 
authorities. 

The  three  year  Exploration  Licence  extension  and  the  associated  extension  of  various  TPL’s  discussed  in  the 
“Subsequent  Events”  section  of  this  review,  explains  the  expected  extension  of  the  West  Zhetybai  TPL’s  to  29 
December 2019.  

Drilling Report: 

No drilling activity took place during the year. 

Oil Production and Revenues: 

There was no oil production during the year. Approximately 108,500 barrels of oil were produced during the 2014/15 
Financial Year. 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Revenues from oil sales in this financial year amounted to $A Nil (2014/15 Financial Year: $ 3,660,000). 

Corporate Restructure: 

As a result of the ceasing of domestic oil production, the Group restructured its Aktau operations with a significant 
reduction in staff in early 2015. 

The focus on costs continued during the year with further reductions in staff numbers at the beginning of 2016 as well 
as a further reduction in office space. A total of approximately US$2,400,000 was removed from of the annual operating 
costs during the financial year. 

Directors have deferred their Directors’ Fees since February 2015 and will continue to do so until such time that the 
Group has an improved cashflow position. 

Restaffing Operations: 

An integrated operating team that has proven in-country experience as well as the capacity to operate major assets is 
a critical component to success in Kazakhstan. The building of such a team over the past few years has been a majority 
priority.  Unfortunately  a  number  of  staff  were  made  redundant  as  a  result  of  the  shutdown  of  field  operations  in 
February 2015 and others were offered part time roles at that time. Reductions in staff continued during the financial 
year. Once the Group is ready to resume trial production, these positions will again be filled with past employees given 
priority to apply for roles.  

The Board is confident that the Group will be well prepared for continued growth when required.    

2015 Annual General Meeting: 

The 2016 AGM will be held in Perth on Friday 04 November 2016 and all shareholders are encouraged to attend. A 
Notice of Meeting outlining business to be covered at the 2016 AGM will be mailed to shareholders in early October 
2016. 

The 2015 Annual General Meeting (AGM) was held in Perth on Friday 06 November 2015 and all Resolutions were 
passed.   

Subsequent Events: 

On 19 September 2016 the Group announced that it had signed Addendum 7 to Contract 2275 which confirmed that 
the Ministry of Energy had agreed to a three (3) year extension to the Exploration Licence taking the Exploration Period 
through to 29 December 2019. The 3 year extension is based on the Group maintaining its current acreage and the 
Ministry of Energy indicated that if the Group did proceed with the North East and South East land extensions that are 
being considered, then a further one (1) year extension (to 29 December 2020) could be available. 

The three year licence extension is a positive step forward and will allow the Group to undertake further work on the 
Akkar East and West Zhetybai oilfields, further de-risking the current State Accepted preliminary oil reserves on both 
oilfields. 

The Group is now working on getting its proposed three year Work Program (2017-2019) approved by the Kazakh 
Regulatory Authorities. As part of the Work Program submission, Trial Production Licences extensions for the Akkar 
East  and  West  Zhetybai  oilfields  for  the  period  to  29  December  2019  will  also  be  applied  for.  Currently  the  Trial 
Production Licences approved for the Akkar East and West Zhetybai oilfields both end on 29 December 2016 but if 
successful, the licences will be extended to 29 December 2019. 

The  Group  believes  that  the  timeframe  for  these  approvals  is  the  end  of  2016  and  should  culminate  in  a  further 
addendum to Contract 2275 (Addendum 8) being signed. 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

There are no further “Subsequent Events” to report prior to the release of this report. 

Summary: 

During the 2015/16 Financial Year the Group continued to endure a frustrating operating environment in Kazakhstan 
with progress inhibited by a combination of numerous lengthy approval processes, the protracted negotiations with 
MMG and restricted funding partially attributable to the refusal of the Kazakh Ministry of Energy to issue a Waiver. The 
dramatic fall in world oil prices and the knock on effect this has had on domestic oil prices in Kazakhstan has also 
impacted the business and production remains shut in from all wells until domestic oil prices improve to a level that 
makes oil production from Block 31 cashflow positive. 

The dramatic fall in global oil prices has also had a material impact on the willingness of the equity markets to fund 
junior explorers and as such even though the Kazakh authorities have recently issued the Group with approval to raise 
fresh equity, in the short term, the ability to raise the required equity to fund the Block 31 development in the current 
market environment is uncertain. 

These  frustrations  aside,  since  acquiring  an  exploration  permit  in  2008,  independent  reserve  reports  continue  to 
confirm that that Jupiter has now discovered two sizeable oilfields with significant reserves and resources. In addition, 
oil production has moved from zero at the beginning of 2011 to over 230,000 barrels for calendar year 2014, with 2014 
calendar year revenues reaching A$8,750,000 (US$7,568,000).  

The goal of developing Jupiter Energy into a full cycle E&P Group with a meaningful production profile and sizeable 
2P  reserves  base  remains  the  key  objective  for  the  Board  and  Management  and  the  Group  remains  confident  of 
continuing to make progress towards achieving this goal during the period 2017-2019.  

9 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS 

Except as otherwise set out in this report, the Directors are unaware of any significant changes in the state of affairs 
or principal activities of the consolidated entity that occurred during the financial year. 

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS 

The  Directors  will  continue  to  pursue  oil  and  gas  exploration  and  production  opportunities  in  the  Republic  of 
Kazakhstan. 

As Jupiter Energy Limited is listed on the Australian Stock Exchange, London’s AIM Market (AIM) and the Kazakh 
Stock Exchange (KASE), it is subject to the continuous disclosure requirements of the ASX Listing Rules, the AIM 
Rules and the KASE Rules for Companies which require immediate disclosure to the market of information that is likely 
to have a material effect on the price or value of Jupiter Energy Limited’s securities.    

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION 

The consolidated entity is committed to achieving the highest standards of environmental performance. Standards set 
by the Government of Kazakhstan are comprehensive and highly regulated. The consolidated entity strives to comply 
not only with all Kazakh government regulations, but also maintain worldwide industry standards.  

To maintain these high standards the Group is committed to a locally developed environmental monitoring programme. 
This monitoring programme will continue to expand as and when new regulations are implemented and adopted in 
Kazakhstan. 

HEALTH & SAFETY 

The Group has developed a comprehensive Health and Safety policy for its operations in Kazakhstan and has the 
appropriate personnel in place to monitor the performance of the Group with compliance under this policy. The Group 
outsources many of its key drilling functions and as part of any contract entered into with third parties, a commitment 
to Health & Safety and a demonstrated track record of success in this area is a key performance indicator in terms of 
deciding on which companies will be contracted. 

10 

 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS 

The number of meetings of the Directors held during the year and the number of meetings attended by each Director 
was as follows: 

Board of Directors 

Number 
attended 

Number 
eligible to 
attend 

4 
4 
4 

4 

4 
4 
4 

4 

Current Directors 
G Gander 
B Kuandykov 
S Mison 
Resigned Director 
A Beardsall 

Committee membership 

Due to the small number and geographical spread of the Directors, it was determined that the Board would undertake 
all of the duties of properly constituted Audit & Compliance and Remuneration Committees. 

Competent Persons Statements 

General 

Keith Martens, BSc Geology and Geophysics, with over 35 years' oil & gas industry experience, is the qualified person 
who  has  reviewed  and  approved  the  technical  information  contained  in  this  report.  Keith  Martens  has  no  material 
interest in the Group. 

Kazakh State Approved Reserves 

The information in this report which relates to the C1 and C2 Block 31 reserve estimations is based on information 
compiled by Reservoir Evaluation Services LLP (“RES”), a Kazakh based oil & gas consulting Group that specialises 
in  oil  &  gas  reserve  estimations.  RES  has  used  the  Kazakh  Reserve  classification  system  in  determining  their 
estimations. RES has sufficient experience which is relevant to oil & gas reserve estimation and to the specific permit 
in Kazakhstan to qualify as competent to verify the information pertaining to the C1 and C2 reserve estimations. RES 
has given and not withdrawn its written consent to the inclusion of the C1 and C2 reserve estimations in the form and 
context in which they appear in this report. RES has no financial interest in the Group. 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) 

This remuneration report outlines the Director and executive remuneration arrangements of the Group in accordance 
with  the  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  its  Regulations.  For  the  purposes  of  this  report,  key 
management  personnel  (KMP)  of  the  Group  are  defined  as  those  persons  having  authority  and  responsibility  for 
planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the Group, directly or indirectly, including any Director (whether 
executive or otherwise) of the parent Company, and includes the two executives in the Group. 

For the purposes of this report, the term 'executive' encompasses the chief executive, senior executives, general 
managers and secretaries of the Group. 

Details of key management personnel  

(i) Directors 

Geoff Gander 
Alastair Beardsall 
Baltabek Kuandykov 
Scott Mison 

Chairman / CEO (Executive) 
Director (Non-Executive) – Resigned 31 May 2016 
Director (Non-Executive) 
Director / CFO / Company Secretary (Executive)  

Alexey Kruzhkov was appointed to the board on 29 August 2016. 

There were no other changes after reporting date and before the date the financial report was authorised for issue. 

Remuneration Philosophy 

The  remuneration  policy  of  the  Group  has  been  designed  to  align  Directors  and  executives  interests  with  the 
shareholder and business objectives by providing a fixed remuneration component and offering long term incentives 
based on a key performance area – with a focus to the material improvement in share price performance. The Board 
of the Group believes the remuneration policy to be appropriate to attract and retain the best executives and Directors 
to run and manage the Group, as well as create goal congruence between Directors, executives and shareholders. 

The Board's policy for determining the nature and amount of remuneration for Board members and senior executives 
of the Group is as follows: 

* 

* 

*  

The  remuneration  policy,  setting  the  terms  and  conditions  for  the  executive  directors  and  other  senior 
executives, was developed by the Board after a review of similar listed and unlisted companies with activities 
in overseas jurisdictions and taking into account the experience and skill set required to successfully develop 
operations in these jurisdictions from early stage development. The Group does not have a remuneration 
committee.  The  Board  is  of  the  opinion  that  due  to  the  size  of  the  Group,  the  functions  performed  by  a 
Remuneration Committee can be adequately handled by the full Board. 
All executives receive a base salary (which is based on factors such as length of service and experience), 
superannuation, fringe benefits and performance incentives. 
The  Board  reviews  executive  packages  annually  by  reference  to  the  Group's  performance,  executive 
performance  and  comparable  information  from  industry  sectors  and  other  listed  companies  in  similar 
industries. 

Executives are eligible to participate in the Group’s long term Performance Rights plan. 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) (continued) 

The  executive  Directors  receive  a  superannuation  guarantee  contribution  as  required  by  the  government  which  is 
currently 9.5%, and do not receive any other retirement benefits. 

The remuneration paid to Directors and executives is valued at the cost to the Group and expensed. Shares given to 
Directors and executives are valued as the difference between the market price of those shares and the amount paid 
by the Director or executive. Options are valued using the Black & Scholes methodology. Performance Rights are 
valued using a hybrid employee share option model. The hybrid model incorporates a trinomial option valuation and a 
Monte Carlo simulation. 

Remuneration Structure 

Non-Executive Director Remuneration 

Objective 
The Board seeks to set aggregate remuneration at a level which provides the Group with the ability to attract and retain 
directors of the highest calibre, whilst incurring a cost which is acceptable to shareholders. 

Structure 
The  Board  policy  is  to  remunerate  non-executive  directors  at  market  rates  for  comparable  companies  for  time, 
commitment and responsibilities. The Board determines payments to the non-executive Directors and reviews their 
remuneration annually, based on market practice, duties and accountability. Independent external advice is sought 
when required. The maximum aggregate amount of fees that can be paid to non-executive  Directors is subject to 
approval by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting. Total remuneration for all non-executive Directors, is not to 
exceed $350,000 per annum as approved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting held on 15 November 2010. 
Fees  for  non-executive  Directors  are  not  linked  to  performance  of  the  Group.  Non-executive  Directors  are  also 
encouraged to hold shares in the company. 

Each Director receives a fee for being a Director of the Group. Directors who are called upon to perform extra services 
beyond the director’s ordinary duties may be paid additional fees for those services. 

Executive Remuneration 

Objective 

The  Group  aims  to  reward  executives  with  a  level  and  mix  of  remuneration  commensurate  with  their  position  and 
responsibilities within the Group so as to:  

- 
- 
- 
- 

reward executives for Group, business unit and individual performance; 
align the interests of executives with those of shareholders; 
link reward with the strategic goals and performance of the Group; and 
ensure total remuneration is competitive by market standards. 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) (continued) 

Structure 

In determining the level and make-up of executive remuneration, the Board reviews remuneration packages provided 
by similar listed and unlisted companies with activities in overseas jurisdictions and taking into account the experience 
and skill set required to successfully develop operations in these jurisdictions from early stage development as well 
as the salary levels of local workers in that jurisdiction. It is the Board’s policy that employment contracts are entered 
into with the Chief Executive Officer and all key management personnel. 

Fixed Remuneration 

The fixed remuneration of executives is comprised of a base salary and superannuation. The fixed remuneration of 
executives is reviewed annually. 

Variable remuneration – Short Term Incentives (STI) 

The Group operates a STI program for its Kazakh based employees, which is based on a cash bonus subject to the 
attainment of clearly defined Branch and individual measures.  

Actual STI payments awarded to each employee depends on the extent to which specific targets are met. The targets 
consist of a number of key performance indicators (KPIs) covering financial and non-financial Branch and individual 
measures of performance. 

Directors are not eligible for participation in the STI program. 

Variable Remuneration – Long Term Incentives (LTI) 

Objective 

The objectives of long term incentives are to: 

- 
- 

- 

- 

align executives remuneration with the creation of shareholder wealth; 
recognise the ability and efforts of the Directors, employees and consultants of the Group who have contributed 
to the success of the Group and to provide them with rewards where deemed appropriate; 
provide an incentive to the Directors, employees and consultants to achieve the long term objectives of the Group 
and improve the performance of the Group; and 
attract persons of experience and ability to employment with the Group and foster and promote loyalty between 
the Group and its Directors, employees and consultants. 

Structure 

Long term incentives granted to Directors and senior executives are delivered in the form of Performance Rights, issued 
under the Performance Rights Plan. There were no performance rights issued during the current financial year or prior 
financial year. 

Group Performance 

Due to the current embryonic stage of the Group’s growth it is not appropriate at this time to evaluate the Group’s 
financial performance using generally accepted measures such as EBITDA and profitability; this assessment will be 
developed over the next few years. 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) (continued) 

The following information provides a summary of Jupiter Energy’s financial performance for the last five years: 

Revenue 
Loss before income tax 
Earnings per share (cents) 
Last share price at Balance Date 
Market capitalisation 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

- 
(10,474,870) 
(6.81) 
0.25 
38.3m 

3,896,359 
(10,982,261) 
(7.16) 
0.25 
38.3m 

2014 
$ 
7,586,442 
(2,547,271) 
(1.66) 
0.40 
61.4m 

2013 
$ 
5,778,057 
(4,885,829) 
(3.25) 
0.55 
82.7m 

2012 
$ 
1,063,086 
(4,295,102) 
(3.70) 
0.415 
48.2m 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) (continued) 
Details of remuneration (Audited) 
Remuneration of Directors and Executives 

Table 1: Remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2016 

Short-term benefits 

Post-employment 
benefits 

Share-based 
payment 

Cash 
salary and 
Consulting fees 
$ 

Cash 
bonus 
$ 

Other 
$ 

Super- 
annuation 
$ 

 Performance 
Rights  
$ 

Total 
$ 

Remuneration  
consisting of 
Performance 
Rights 
% 

Performance 
related 

% 

36,667* 
122,223* 
158,890 

372,251* 
108,000* 

480,251 

639,141 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

163,106 
- 

163,106 

163,106 

- 
- 
- 

40,333 
- 

40,333 

40,333 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

36,667 
122,223 
158,890 

575,690 
108,000 

683,690 

842,580 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

Name 

Non-executive director 

A Beardsall (a) 
B Kuandykov (b) 

Total non-executive directors 
Executive directors 
G Gander (c) 
S Mison (d) 

Total executives 

Totals 

*Directors fees from February 2015 have been deferred until such time that at least US$5,000,000 in new equity is raised or alternatively the Group sells the Block 
31 licence and receives the funds associated with that sale. 
(a): Resigned 31 May 2016. Directors Fees of A$36,667 have been deferred.  
(b): Fees relate to Non Executive Director fee of US$40,000 (A$54,787) and Consulting Fees from 1 February 2016 to 30 June 2016 of US$50,000 (A$67,436). Director 
fees of US$40,000 (A$54,787) have been deferred. 
During the year, further consulting fees of A$40,599 (2015: A$144,096) were accrued and paid under normal terms and conditions to Meridian Petroleum LLP, of which 
Mr. Kuandykov is a director, for the provision of geological services at normal commercial rates. 
(c):  Directors  Fees  of  A$40,000  have  been  deferred.  Other  of  A$163,106  relates  to  living  expenses  covering  cost  of  apartment/office  in  London  as  per  service 
agreement. 
(d): Fees relate to CFO / Company Secretary (A$78,000) and Director Fees (A$30,000). The Directors fees of A$30,000 have been deferred. 

Table 2: Remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2015 

Short-term benefits 

Post-employment 
benefits 

Share-based 
payment 

Name 

Non-executive director 

A Beardsall 
B Kuandykov (d) 

Total non-executive directors 
Executive directors 
G Gander (a) 
S Mison (b) 

Total executives 

Totals 

Cash 
salary and 
Consulting fees 
$ 

Cash 
bonus (c) 
$ 

Other 
$ 

Super- 
annuation 
$ 

 Performance 
Rights  
$ 

Total 
$ 

40,000* 
49,900* 
89,900 

332,350* 
130,000* 

462,350 

552,250 

- 
- 
- 

- 
17,000 

17,000 

17,000 

- 
- 
- 

151,682 
- 

151,682 

151,682 

- 
- 
- 

48,333 
1,900 

50,233 

50,233 

21,107 
21,107 
42,214 

21,107 
4,855 

25,962 

68,176 

61,107 
71,007 
132,114 

553,472 
153,755 

707,227 

839,341 

Remuneration  
consisting of 
Performance 
Rights 
% 

Performance 
related 

% 

34.54% 
29.73% 

34.54% 
29.73% 

3.81% 
3.16% 

3.81% 
14.21% 

*Directors fees from February 2015 have been deferred until such time that at least US$5,000,000 in new equity is raised or alternatively the Group sells the Block 
31 licence and receives the funds associated with that sale. 
(a): Other relates to living expenses covering cost of apartment/office in London as per service agreement. 
(b): Fees relate to CFO / Company Secretary (A$90,000) and Director Fees (A$40,000). 
(c): The cash bonus to Mr Mison was for the period 1 July 2014 to 30 June 2015.  Under his service agreement, he is entitled a cash bonus every six months to a 
maximum of A$15,000 per six months. The performance criteria were to ensure full compliance with ASX, AIM and KASE and sign off of debt funding package. The % 
of bonus granted was 56%, with 44% being forfeited. This is determined at the board’s discretion.  
(d): During the year, consulting fees of $144,096 (2014: $144,584) were accrued and paid under normal terms and conditions to Meridian Petroleum LLP, of which Mr. 
Kuandykov is a director, for the provision of geological services at normal commercial rates. 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) (continued) 
Details of remuneration (Audited) 
Remuneration of Directors and Executives (continued) 

Compensation Options: Granted and vested during the year ended 30 June 2016 

During the 2016 and 2015 year, there were no options granted. No options, listed or unlisted, were exercised during 
the year. 

Shares issued on Exercise of Compensation Options 

There were no shares issued on the exercise of compensation options during the financial years ended 30 June 2016 
or 30 June 2015. 

Performance Rights 

During the year, there were no performance rights granted. 

During the 2015 year, 8,075,000 performance rights expired unvested. 

Compensation Performance Rights: Granted and vested during the year ended 30 June 2016 

During the 2016 and 2015 year, there were no performance rights vested and no additional performance rights were 
granted. 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) (continued) 
Details of remuneration (Audited) 
Remuneration of Directors and Executives (continued) 

Shareholdings 

The number of shares in the Company held by each Key Management Personnel of Jupiter Energy Limited during the 
financial year, including their personally-related entities, is set out below: 

2016 

Directors  
G Gander 
A Beardsall 
B Kuandykov 
S Mison 

Balance  
1 July 2015 

Granted as 
Remuneration 

On Exercise of 
Options 

Net Change 
Other 

Balance  
30 June 2016 

3,147,224 
1,250,000 
- 
391,238 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

(2,336,112) 
- 
- 
- 

811,112 
1,250,000* 
- 
391,238 

*Mr Beardsall resigned on 31 May 2016.  This was the balance at time of resignation. 

2015 

Directors  
G Gander 
A Beardsall 
B Kuandykov 
S Mison 

Executives 
K Martens 

Balance  
1 July 2014 

Granted as 
Remuneration 

On Exercise of 
Options 

Net Change 
Other 

Balance  
30 June 2015 

3,147,224 
1,250,000 
- 
391,238 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

3,147,224 
1,250,000 
- 
391,238 

- 

Performance Rights Holdings 

The number of Performance Rights in the Company held by each Director of Jupiter Energy Limited and each of the 
specified Executives of the consolidated entity during the financial year, including their personally-related entities, is 
set out below: 

There were no performance rights held by any Directors during 2016.  

Balance at 
beg of 
period 
1 July 2014 

Granted as 
Remune-
ration 

Rights 
Exercised 

Net Change 
Other 

Balance at 
end of 
period 
30 June 2015 

Not Vested & 
Not 
Exercisable 

Vested & 
Exercisable 

2,500,000 
2,500,000 
2,500,000 
575,000 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

(2,500,000) 
(2,500,000) 
(2,500,000) 
(575,000) 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

2015 

Directors  
G Gander 
A Beardsall 
B Kuandykov 
S Mison 

Option Holdings 

There  were  no  options  held  by,  granted  to  or  exercised  by  Key  Management  Personnel  during  the  financial  years 
ended 30 June 2016 or 30 June 2015. 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) (continued) 
Details of remuneration (Audited) 
Remuneration of Directors and Executives (continued) 

Service agreements 

Remuneration and other terms of employment for the Executive Chairman/CEO, Company Sec/CFO, and all other key 
management positions held in Kazakhstan have been formalised in service agreements. The main provisions of the 
agreements in relation to Directors holding management roles are set out below. 

Geoff Gander, Executive Chairman (Effective – 30 May 2016) 

Base Terms 

•  This agreement was effective from 30 May 2016 and has no set term. 
•  Base Salary of GBP200,000 (A$360,000) including Director Fees and the current Superannuation Levy of 

9.5%. 
Living expenses of GBP 85,000 (A$155,000) per year, covering the cost of an apartment/office in London. 
• 
•  Director fees of A$3,333 per month (included in Base Salary figure above), deferred until such time that at 
least US$5,000,000 in new equity is raised or alternatively the Group sells the Block 31 licence and receives 
the funds associated with that sale. 

The termination provisions are as follows: 

Contractor  - initiated termination with 
reason or for Contractor incapacitation 
Company - initiated termination 
without reason 
Company – initiated termination for 
serious misconduct 
Contractor – initiated termination 
without reason 
Contractor – initiated termination with 
reason 

Notice period 

Payment in lieu of 
notice 

1 month 

12 months 

12 months 

12 months 

None 

None 

12 months 

      12 months 

30 days 

12 months 

Scott Mison, CFO / Company Secretary / Executive Director (Effective – 1 June 2015) 

Base Terms 

•  This agreement is effective from 1 June 2015. The term is on a rolling month basis. 
•  CFO / Company Secretary Fees of $6,500 per month. 
•  Director fees of $2,500 per month, deferred until such time that at least US$5,000,000 in new equity is raised 
or alternatively the Group sells the Block 31 licence and receives the funds associated with that sale. 

The termination provisions are as follows: 

Contractor  - initiated termination with 
reason 
Contractor  - initiated termination 
without reason 
Termination for serious misconduct 
Contractor – initiated termination 

Notice period 

Payment in lieu of 
notice 

1 or 3 months 

1 or 3 months 

3 months 

3 months 

None 
1 or 3 months 

None 
None 

End of Remuneration Report (Audited) 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS 

The Group has entered into Deeds of Indemnity with the Directors, indemnifying them against certain liabilities and 
costs to the extent permitted by law. 

The Group has also agreed to pay a premium in respect of a contract insuring the Directors and Officers of the Group 
against  certain  liabilities  and  costs  to  the  extent  permitted  by  law.    Full  details  of  the  cover  and  premium  are  not 
disclosed as the insurance policy prohibits the disclosure. 

INDEMNIFICATION OF AUDITORS 

To the extent permitted by law, the Group has agreed to indemnify its auditors, Ernst & Young Australia, as part of the 
terms of its audit engagement agreement against claims by third parties arising from the audit (for an unspecified 
amount). No payment has been made to indemnify Ernst & Young during or since the financial year. 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

In recognising the need for the highest standards of corporate behaviour and accountability, the Directors of Jupiter 
Energy Limited adhere to strict principles of corporate governance.  The Group’s corporate governance statement is 
included on page 21 of this annual report. 

AUDITOR INDEPENDENCE 

The Directors received the declaration included on page 27 of this annual report from the auditor of Jupiter Energy 
Limited. 

NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

There were no non-audit services provided by the entity’s auditors, Ernst & Young during the year.  

This report has been made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 

G A Gander 
Director 
Perth, Western Australia 
30 September 2016 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

In recognising the need for the highest standards of corporate behaviour and accountability, the Directors of Jupiter 
Energy adhere to strict principles of corporate governance.   

The Board of Directors of Jupiter Energy Limited is responsible for the overall corporate governance of the consolidated 
entity, guiding and monitoring the business and affairs of Jupiter Energy on behalf of the shareholders by whom they 
are elected and to whom they are accountable. 

The Group’s corporate governance principles and policies are structured with reference to the Corporate Governance 
Councils best practice recommendations, which are as follows: 

Principle 1.  Lay solid foundations for management and oversight 

Principle 2.  Structure the Board to add value 

Principle 3.  Act ethically and responsibly  

Principle 4.  Safeguard integrity in corporate reporting 

Principle 5.  Make timely and balanced disclosure 

Principle 6.  Respect the rights of shareholders 

Principle 7.  Recognise and manage risk 

Principle 8.  Remunerate fairly and responsibly 

The Board’s Corporate Governance Charter includes procedures for compliance with the ASX Listing Rules continuous 
disclosure requirements, trading in the Group’s securities, the management of risk, and a Code of Conduct. Jupiter 
Energy’s corporate governance practices were in place throughout the year ended 30 June 2016. 

BOARD OF DIRECTORS 

Role of the Board  

In general, the Board is responsible for, and has the authority to determine, all matters relating to the policies, practices, 
management and operations of the Group. It is required to do all things that may be necessary to be done in order to 
carry out the objectives of the Group.  

Without intending to limit this general role of the Board, the principal functions and responsibilities of the Board include 
the following: 

•  To set the strategic direction for the Group and monitor progress of those strategies; 
•  Establish policies appropriate for the Group; 
•  Monitor the performance of the Group, the Board and management; 
•  Approve the business plan and work programmes and budgets; 
•  Authorise and monitor investment and strategic commitments; 
•  Review and ratify systems for health, safety and environmental management; risk and internal control; codes 

of conduct and regulatory compliance; 

•  Report to shareholders, including but not limited to, the Financial Statements of the Group; and 
•  Take responsibility for corporate governance. 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued) 

Composition of the Board 

To add value to the Group the Board has been formed so that it has effective composition, size and commitment to 
adequately discharge its responsibilities and duties given its current size and scale of operations. 

The  names  of  Directors  of  the  Group  in  office  at  the  date  of  this  statement  are  set  out  in  the  Directors’  Report. 
Information regarding Directors’ experience and responsibilities are included in the Directors’ Report section of this 
Annual Report. 

The number of Directors is specified in the Constitution of the Group as a minimum of three up to a maximum of ten.  

The preferred skills and experiences for a Director of the Group include: 

•  Exploration for oil and gas accumulations; 
•  Development and production operations of hydrocarbon accumulations; 
•  Financing of operations; 
•  Business Development; and 
•  Public Group financial reporting and administration. 

Chairman of the Board 

The Chairman of the Board should be a Non-Executive Director and the Chairman will be elected by the Directors. Mr. 
Geoff Gander, however is an Executive Chairman and is not independent. Given his skills, experience and knowledge 
of the Group, the Board considers that it is appropriate for him to be Chairman.   

Independent Directors 

The Board considers that a Director is independent if that Director complies with the following criteria: 

•  Apart from Director’s fees and shareholding, independent Directors should not have any business dealings 

which could materially affect their independent judgment; 

•  Must not have been in an Executive capacity in the Group in the last 3 years; 
•  Must not have been in an advisory capacity to the Group in the last 3 years; 
•  Must not be a significant customer or supplier for the Group; 
•  Must not be appointed through a special relationship with a Board member; 
•  Must not owe allegiance to a particular group of shareholders which gives rise to a potential conflict of interest; 
•  Must not hold conflicting cross Directorships; and 
•  Must not be a substantial shareholder or a nominee of a substantial shareholder (as defined under section 9 

of the Corporations Act). 

Using  the  ASX  Best  Practice  Recommendations  on  the  assessment  of  the  independence  of  Directors,  the  Board 
considers that of a total of four Directors, only one is considered independent. 

Mr. Geoff Gander is an Executive Chairman of the  Group and is not considered to be independent. However, his 
experience and knowledge of the Group makes his contribution to the Board such that it is appropriate for him to 
remain on the Board. 

Mr. Baltabek Kuandykov is an independent Non-Executive Director of the Group. His oil industry experience, especially 
within Kazakhstan, makes his contribution to the Board significant. 

Mr.  Scott  Mison  is  an  Executive  Director  /  CFO  /  Company  Secretary  of  the  Group  and  is  not  considered  to  be 
independent. However, his experience and knowledge of the Group makes his contribution to the Board such that it is 
appropriate for him to remain on the Board. 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued) 

Retirement and Rotation of Directors 

Retirement and rotation of Directors are governed by the Corporations Act 2001 and the Constitution of the Company. 
Each year one third Directors must retire and offer themselves for re-election. Any casual vacancy filled will be subject 
to shareholder vote at the next Annual General Meeting of the Company. 

Independent Professional Advice  

Each Director has the right to seek independent professional advice at the Group’s expense after consultation with the 
Chairman. Once received the advice is to be made immediately available to all Board members. 

Access to Employees 

Directors have the right of access to any employee. Any employee shall report any breach of corporate governance 
principles or Group policies to a Director and/or Company Secretary/CFO who shall remedy the breach. If the breach 
is not rectified to the satisfaction of the employee, they shall have the right to report any breach to an independent 
Director without further reference to senior managers of the Group. 

Insurance 

The Directors review the requirements for insurance cover for the associated risks for its field operations, including 
drilling, production and storage of hydrocarbons and other activities and procures insurance cover at levels and costs 
they feel are appropriate. 

Directors and officers insurance for Directors will be arranged by the Company at the Company’s expense. 

Share Ownership 

Directors are encouraged to own Company shares. 

Board Meetings 

The following points identify the frequency of Board Meetings and the extent of reporting from management at the 
meetings: 

•  A minimum of four meetings are to be held per year; 
•  Other meetings will be held as required, meetings can be held by telephone link; and 
• 

Information  provided  to  the  Board  includes  all  material  information  on:  operations,  budgets,  cash  flows, 
funding  requirements,  shareholder  movements,  broker  activity  in  the  Company’s  securities,  assets  and 
liabilities,  disposals,  financial  accounts,  external  audits,  internal  controls,  risk  assessment,  new  venture 
proposals, and health, safety and environmental (HSE) reports. 

The number of Directors’ meetings and the number of meetings attended by each of the Directors of the Company 
during the financial year are set out in the Directors’ Report. 

Board Performance Review 

There was no evaluation conducted during the financial year. 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued) 

Other Areas for Board Review 

•  Reporting  to  shareholders  and  the  market  to  ensure  trade  in  the Company’s  securities  takes  place  in  an 

efficient, competitive and informed market; and 
Insurance, both corporate and joint venture related insurances. 

• 

Board Committees 

Audit Committee  

The Company does not have an audit committee. The Board is of the opinion that due to the size of the Group, the 
functions performed by an audit committee can be adequately handled by the full Board. 

The CEO and the CFO declare in writing to the Board that the Group’s financial statements for the year ended 30 June 
2016 present a true and fair view, in all material aspects, of the Group’s financial condition and operational results and 
are in accordance with relevant accounting standards. This representation is made by the CEO and the CFO prior to 
the Director’s approval of the release of the annual and six monthly accounts. This representation is made after enquiry 
of, and representation by, appropriate levels of management. 

A non-executive Director meets with the Auditors without Executives present to go through the financial statements 
prior to sign off on the accounts. 

Jupiter Energy Limited has requested the external auditors to attend the annual general meeting to be available to 
answer shareholders questions regarding the audit. 

Nomination Committee  

The Company does not have a nomination committee. The Board is of the opinion that due to the size of the Group, 
the functions performed by a nomination committee can be adequately handled by the full Board. 

Remuneration Committee  

The Group does not have a remuneration committee. The Board is of the opinion that due to the size of the Group, the 
functions performed by a remuneration committee can be adequately handled by the full Board. 

Remuneration levels for Directors, Secretaries, Senior Executives of the Group, and relevant group Executives of the 
consolidated entity (“the Directors and Senior Executives”) are competitively set to attract and retain appropriately 
qualified and experienced Directors and Senior Executives.   

The  remuneration  structures  explained  below  are  designed  to  attract  suitably  qualified  candidates,  reward  the 
achievement  of  strategic  objectives,  and  achieve  the  broader  outcome  of  creation  of  value  for  shareholders.  The 
remuneration structures take into account: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

the capability and experience of the Directors and Senior Executives; 

the Directors and Senior Executives ability to control the relevant segment/s’ performance; 

the consolidated entity’s performance including: 

o 
o 

the consolidated entity’s earnings; 
the growth in share price and returns on shareholder wealth 

the amount of incentives within each Directors and Senior Executives remuneration 

For details of remuneration paid to Directors and officers for the financial year please refer to the Directors’ Report on 
page 16. 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued) 

Risk Management  

The risks involved in oil and gas exploration Group and the specific uncertainties for the Group continue to be regularly 
monitored and the full Board of the Company meets on an annual basis to formally review such risks. All proposals 
reviewed by the Board include a consideration of the issues and risks of the proposal. 

The potential exposures, including financial, reputation, and HSE, with running the Group have been managed by the 
Board and senior management in Kazakhstan who together have significant broad-ranging industry experience. 

Additionally, it is the responsibility of the Board to assess the adequacy of the Group’s internal control systems and 
that its financial affairs comply with applicable laws and regulations and professional practices. The CEO and the CFO 
declare in writing to the Board that the financial reporting risk management and associated compliance controls have 
been assessed and found to be operating efficiently and effectively. This representation is made by the CEO and CFO 
prior to the Director’s approval of the release of the annual and six monthly accounts. This representation is made after 
enquiry of, and representation by, appropriate levels of management. 

PROMOTION OF ETHICAL AND RESPONSIBLE DECISION-MAKING 

Code of Conduct  

The  goal  of  establishing  the  Jupiter  Energy  Limited  as  a  significant  Australian-based  petroleum  exploration  and 
production Company is underpinned by its core values of honesty, integrity, common sense and respect for people. 
The Group desires to remain a good corporate citizen and appropriately balance, protect and preserve all stakeholders’ 
interests. 

The  Board  has  adopted  a  Code  of  Conduct  for  Directors  and  employees  of  the  Group.  The  Company’s  goal  of 
achieving above average wealth creation for our shareholders should be enhanced by complying with this Code of 
Conduct which provides principles to which Directors and employees should be familiar and to which they are expected 
to adhere and advocate. 

It is the responsibility of the Board to ensure the Group performs under this Code and for its regular review. 

Diversity 

The Board has not adopted a separate diversity policy, however is committed to workplace diversity and recognizes 
the benefits arising from recruitment, development and retention of talented, diverse and motivated workforce. The 
Group is not of a sufficient size to justify measurable objectives at this stage. As at 30 June 2016, there were four 
women in the Groups workforce, one of which held key executive positions.    

Trading in Company Securities by Directors, officers and employees 

Trading of shares is covered by, amongst other things, the Corporations Act, the ASX Listing Rules, the AIM Listing 
Rules  and  the  KASE  Listing  Rules.  The  Board  has  established  a  Securities  Trading  Policy  that  establishes  strict 
guidelines as to when a Director, officer or an employee can deal in Company shares. The policy prohibits trading in 
the Company’s securities whilst the Directors, officer or employee is in the possession of price sensitive information. 

For details of shares held by Directors and Officers please refer to the Directors’ Report on page 3. 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued) 

SHAREHOLDER COMMUNICATION 

The Board aims to ensure that shareholders and the general investing community have equal access to the Company’s 
information. 

The Company has policies and procedures that are designed to ensure compliance with ASX, AIM and KASE Listing 
Rules disclosure requirements and to ensure accountability at a senior management level for that compliance. This 
disclosure policy includes processes for the identification of matters that may have material effect on the price of the 
Company’s securities, notifying them to the ASX and posting them on the Company’s website. 

The  Group  also  has  a  strategy  to  promote  effective  communication  with  shareholders  and  encourage  effective 
participation at general meetings through a policy of open disclosure to shareholders, regulatory authorities and the 
broader community of all material information with respect to the Group’s affairs including, but not limited to: 

the activities of the Group; 

• 
•  Conflicts of interest and related party transactions; 
•  Executive remuneration; 
•  The grant of options and details of Share Option and Performance Rights Plans; 
•  The process for performance evaluation of the Board, its committees, individual Directors and key managers; 
•  The link between remuneration paid to Directors and Executives and corporate performance; and 
•  The use of clear and concise text in all communications. 

following 

The 
(www.jupiterenergy.com): 

information 

is  communicated 

to  shareholders  and  available  on 

the  Company  web  site 

•  The Annual Report and notices of meetings of shareholders; 
•  Quarterly reports reviewing the operations, activities and financial position of the Group; 
•  All documents that are released to the ASX, AIM and KASE are made available on the Company’s website; 

and 

•  All other information on the Company’s website is updated on an ongoing basis. 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ernst & Young 
11 Mounts Bay Road 
Perth  WA  6000  Australia 
GPO Box M939   Perth  WA  6843 

Tel: +61 8 9429 2222 
Fax: +61 8 9429 2436 
ey.com/au 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration to the Directors of Jupiter Energy 
Limited 

As lead auditor for the audit of Jupiter Energy Limited for the year ended 30 June 2016, I declare to the 
best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

a.  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 

relation to the audit; and   

b.  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

This declaration is in respect of Jupiter Energy Limited and the entities it controlled during the financial 
period. 

Ernst & Young 

D A Hall  
Partner  
30 September 2016 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

DH:VH:JUPITER:008 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

Financial Statements 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

Revenue 
Cost of sales 
Gross profit 

Note 

Consolidated 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

- 
- 
- 

    3,896,359  
(3,478,951) 
       417,408  

Foreign exchange loss  
Gain on extinguishment of convertible notes 
(Loss) / Gain on derivative financial instrument 
General and administrative costs 
Impairment 
Operating loss 

17 

4 

(1,101,692) 
282,672 
(54) 
(3,635,152) 
- 
(4,454,226) 

 (4,468,778) 
                   -      
    227,788 
(3,238,047) 
    (787,046) 
 (7,848,675) 

Finance income 

Finance costs 

Loss before tax 

Income tax expense  

Loss after income tax 

20,687 

        28,198  

(6,041,331) 

(3,161,784) 

(10,474,870) 

(10,982,261) 

5 

- 

- 

(10,474,870) 

(10,982,261) 

Other comprehensive (loss)/income to be 
reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent 
periods net of tax  

Foreign currency translation 

(27,468,783) 

12,738,847 

Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the period 

(37,943,653) 

1,756,586 

Earnings per share for loss attributable to the 
ordinary equity holders of the Group: 

Basic loss per share (cents) 
Diluted loss per share (cents) 

24 
24 

(6.81) 
(6.81) 

(7.16) 
(7.16) 

The consolidated statement of comprehensive income is to be read in conjunction with the notes of the financial statements 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2016 

ASSETS 
Current Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Other current assets 
Inventories 
Total Current Assets 

Non-Current Assets 
Trade and other receivables 
Oil and gas properties 
Plant and equipment 
Exploration and evaluation expenditure 
Other financial assets 
Total Non-Current Assets 
Total Assets 

Current Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Deferred revenue 
Derivative liability 
Total Current Liabilities 

Non-current Liabilities 
Provisions 
Other financial liabilities 
Total Non-Current Liabilities 
Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

Equity 
Contributed equity 
Share based payment reserve 
Foreign currency translation reserve 
Accumulated losses 
Total Equity 

Note 

Consolidated 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

6 
7 
8 
9 

7 
10 
11 
12 
13 

14 
15 
17 

16 
17 

18 
19 
19 

663,446 
24,064 
67,459 
17,886 
772,855 

2,787,367 
14,976,550 
417,142 
28,215,402 
387,732 
46,784,193 
47,557,048 

 1,613,560  
  78,051 
122,110 
 68,535  
1,882,256 

4,842,743 
24,399,029 
        967,247 
 44,166,103  
 640,238  
75,015,360 
76,897,616 

755,133 
- 
- 
755,133 

1,280,749 
60,111 
1,612 
1,342,472 

154,442 
42,936,226 
43,090,668 
43,845,801 

527,827 
   33,372,417 
33,900,244 
35,242,716 

3,711,247 

41,654,900 

85,633,935 
5,764,014 
(26,303,650) 
(61,383,052) 
3,711,247 

 85,633,935  
 5,764,014  
 1,165,133  
 (50,908,182) 
41,654,900 

The consolidated statement of financial position is to be read in conjunction with the notes of the financial statements. 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

Cash flow from operating activities 
Receipts from customers 
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Interest received 
Net cash flows (used in) operating activities 

Cash flows from investing activities 
Payments for exploration and evaluation expenditure 
Net Cash flows (used in) investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from unsecured loan 
Net cash flows from financing activities 

Net (decrease) in cash held 
Effects of exchange rate changes 
Cash at beginning of the year 
Cash at end of the year 

Note 

Consolidated 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

- 
(3,478,686) 
20,687 
(3,457,999) 

26 

 3,952,759  
(7,870,285) 
 28,198  
(3,889,328) 

(279,759) 

(279,759) 

 (5,519,880) 

 (5,519,880) 

2,803,474 
2,803,474 

  9,141,370 
     9,141,370 

(934,284) 
(15,830) 
1,613,560 
663,446 

  (267,838) 
596,040 
1,285,358 
1,613,560 

6 

The statement of cash flows is to be read in conjunction with the notes of the financial statements.

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

Note 

Contributed 
Equity 
$ 

Share Based 
Payment 
Reserve 

$ 

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve 
$ 

Accumulated 
Losses 
$ 

Total 
$ 

85,633,935 
- 
- 
- 

5,695,838 
- 
- 
- 

(11,573,714) 
- 
12,738,847 
12,738,847 

(39,925,921) 
(10,982,261)  
- 
(10,982,261) 

39,830,138 
(10,982,261) 
12,738,847 
1,756,586 

19 

- 
 85,633,935  

68,176 
 5,764,014  

- 
 1,165,133  

- 
 (50,908,182) 

68,176 
 41,654,900 

 85,633,935  
- 
- 
- 

 5,764,014  
- 
- 
- 

 1,165,133  
- 
(27,468,783) 
(27, 468,783) 

 (50,908,182) 
(10,474,870) 
- 
(10, 474,870) 

 41,654,900 
(10,474,870) 
(27,468,783) 
(37,943,653) 

19 

- 
 85,633,935  

- 
 5,764,014  

- 
(26,303,650) 

- 
(61,383,052) 

- 
3,711,247 

CONSOLIDATED 

As at 1 July 2014 
Loss for the period 
Other comprehensive income  
Total comprehensive income 

Transactions by owners recorded 
directly in equity: 

Share based payments 
At 30 June 2015 

As at 1 July 2015 
Loss for the period 
Other comprehensive loss 
Total comprehensive loss 

Transactions by owners recorded 
directly in equity: 

Share based payments 
At 30 June 2016 

The statements of changes in equity are to be read in conjunction with the notes of the financial statements. 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

1 

CORPORATE INFORMATION 

The financial report of Jupiter Energy Limited for the year ended 30 June 2016 was authorised for issue in accordance 
with a resolution of the directors on 30 September 2016.  

Jupiter Energy Limited is a Company limited by shares incorporated in Australia whose shares are publicly traded on the 
Australian  Stock  Exchange,  on  London’s  AIM  Market  (as  CDI’s)  and  on  the  Kazakh  Stock  Exchange.  Jupiter  Energy 
Limited is a for profit entity. 

The nature of the operations and principal activities of the Group are described in the Directors Report on pages 2 to 11 
of this report. 

2 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

(a)  Basis of Preparation 

The financial report is a general purpose financial report, which has been prepared in accordance with the requirements 
of the Corporations Act 2001, Australian Accounting Standards and other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian 
Accounting Standards Board. The financial report has also been prepared on a historical cost basis except for certain 
financial instruments measured at fair value.  The financial report is presented in Australian dollars. 

The amounts contained within this report have been rounded to nearest $1 (where rounding is applicable) under the 
option available to the Company under ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Report) Instrument 
2016/191. 

Going Concern 

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis with the Directors of the opinion that 
the Group can meet its obligations as and when they fall due. 

At 30 June 2016 the Group has a current net asset position of $17,720 (30 June 2015: current asset position of $539,784).   

Based on current forecasts, the Group has sufficient working capital, including its access to the remaining funding under 
the Waterford Funding Framework, for the 12 months from the signing date of this report based on its current Care & 
Maintenance  budget.  The  Group  is  reviewing  its  ongoing  funding  requirements  for  2017  and  beyond,  to  enable  the 
Company to carry out its 2017-2019 Work Program and develop Block 31 to the stage where export oil sales are being 
achieved and further development of the field is self-funding. Funding options may include the further issue of new equity, 
reserve based debt, convertible debt or a combination of these and other funding instruments.  

The Directors, after consultation with the major shareholders and debt providers, are confident of being able to raise the 
required capital, but note that financing has not been secured at the date of this report and that the recommencement of 
production is dependent on a recovery in the Kazakh domestic oil price which is in turn linked to an overall recovery in 
world oil prices. Should the Group not achieve the matters set out above, there is uncertainty whether the Group would 
continue as a going concern and therefore whether it would realise its assets and extinguish its liabilities in the normal 
course of business and at the amounts stated in the financial report. The financial report does not include adjustments 
relating  to  the  recoverability  or  classification  of  the  recorded  assets  amounts  nor  to  the  amounts  or  classification  of 
liabilities that might be necessary should the Group not be able to continue as a going concern. 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

(b)  Statement of compliance 

The financial report complies with Australian Accounting Standards as issued by the Australian Accounting Standards 
Board and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. 

From 1 July 2015, the Group has adopted the following Standards and Interpretations, mandatory for annual periods 
beginning  on  1  July  2015.  Adoption  of  these  standards  and  interpretations  did  not  have  any  significant  effect  on  the 
financial position or performance of the Group: 

AASB 2013-9 - Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Conceptual Framework, Materiality and Financial 
Instruments 
 AASB 2015-3 - Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from the Withdrawal of AASB 1031 Materiality  

AASB 2015-4 - Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Financial Reporting Requirements for Australian 
Groups with a Foreign Parent 

Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are not yet effective have 
not been adopted by the Group for the annual reporting period ending 30 June 2016. These are outlined in the following table. 

Application 
date for 
Group 

1 July 2018 

Application 
date of 
standard 

1 January 
2018 

Impact on 
Group 
financial 
report 

The group 
has not yet 
determined 
the financial 
impact of the 
change. 

Reference 

Title 

Summary 

AASB 9 

Financial Instruments 

AASB 9 (December 2014) is a new standard which replaces 
AASB  139.  This  new  version  supersedes  AASB  9  issued  in 
December  2009  (as  amended)  and  AASB  9  (issued  in 
December 2010) and includes a model for classification and 
loss’ 
measurement,  a  single, 
impairment  model  and  a  substantially-reformed  approach  to 
hedge accounting. 

forward-looking 

‘expected 

AASB 9 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 
January  2018.  However,  the  Standard  is  available  for  early 
adoption.  The  own  credit  changes  can  be  early  adopted  in 
isolation  without  otherwise  changing  the  accounting  for 
financial instruments. 

Classification and measurement 

AASB  9  includes  requirements  for  a  simpler  approach  for 
classification and measurement of financial assets compared 
with  the  requirements  of  AASB  139.  There  are  also  some 
changes made in relation to financial liabilities. 

The main changes are described below. 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

Application 
date for 
Group 

1 July 2018 

Application 
date of 
standard 

1 January 
2018 

Impact on 
Group 
financial 
report 

The group 
has not yet 
determined 
the financial 
impact of the 
change. 

Reference 

Title 

Summary 

AASB 9 
(continued) 

Financial Instruments 

Financial assets 

a. 

b. 

c. 

Financial  assets  that  are  debt  instruments  will  be 
classified  based  on  (1)  the  objective  of  the  entity's 
business  model  for  managing  the  financial  assets;  (2) 
the characteristics of the contractual cash flows. 

Allows  an  irrevocable  election  on  initial  recognition  to 
present  gains  and  losses  on  investments  in  equity 
instruments  that  are  not  held  for  trading  in  other 
comprehensive  income.  Dividends  in  respect  of  these 
investments  that  are  a  return  on  investment  can  be 
recognised in profit or loss and there is no impairment 
or recycling on disposal of the instrument. 

Financial  assets  can  be  designated  and  measured  at 
fair  value  through  profit  or  loss  at  initial  recognition  if 
doing  so  eliminates  or  significantly 
reduces  a 
measurement  or  recognition  inconsistency  that  would 
arise from measuring assets or liabilities, or recognising 
the gains and losses on them, on different bases. 

Financial liabilities 

Changes introduced by AASB 9 in respect of financial liabilities 
are limited to the measurement of liabilities designated at fair 
value through profit or loss (FVPL) using the fair value option.  
Where the fair value option is used for financial liabilities, the 
change in fair value is to be accounted for as follows: 

► 

► 

The change attributable to changes in credit risk 
are  presented  in  other  comprehensive  income 
(OCI) 

The  remaining  change  is  presented  in  profit  or 
loss 

AASB 9 also removes the volatility in profit or loss that was 
caused by changes in the credit risk of liabilities elected to be 
measured at fair value. This change in accounting means that 
gains  or  losses  attributable  to  changes  in  the  entity’s  own 
credit  risk  would  be  recognised  in  OCI.    These  amounts 
recognised in OCI are not recycled to profit or loss if the liability 
is ever repurchased at a discount. 

Impairment 

The final version of AASB 9 introduces a new expected-loss 
impairment model that will require more timely recognition of 
the  new  Standard 
expected  credit 
requires  entities  to  account  for  expected  credit  losses  from 
when  financial  instruments  are  first  recognised  and  to 
recognise full lifetime expected losses on a more timely basis. 

losses.  Specifically, 

Hedge accounting 

Amendments to AASB 9 (December 2009 & 2010 editions and 
AASB  2013-9)  issued  in  December  2013  included  the  new 
hedge accounting requirements, including changes to hedge 
effectiveness 
treatment  of  hedging  costs,  risk 
components that can be hedged and disclosures. 

testing, 

to  other 
Consequential  amendments  were  also  made 
standards as a result of AASB 9, introduced by AASB 2009-
11  and  superseded  by  AASB  2010-7,  AASB  2010-10  and 
AASB 2014-1 – Part E. 

AASB  2014-7  incorporates  the  consequential  amendments 
arising from the issuance of AASB 9 in Dec 2014. 

AASB 2014-8 limits the application of the existing versions of 
AASB 9 (AASB 9 (December 2009) and AASB 9 (December 
2010)) from 1 February 2015 and applies to annual reporting 
periods beginning on after 1 January 2015. 

35 

 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

Application 
date for 
Group 

1 July 2018 

Application 
date of 
standard 

1 January 
2018 

Impact on 
Group 
financial 
report 

The group 
has not yet 
determined 
the financial 
impact of the 
change. 

Reference 

Title 

Summary 

AASB 15 

Revenue from Contracts 
with Customers 

(Interpretation 

13  Customer 
Interpretation  15  Agreements 

AASB  15  Revenue  from  Contracts  with  Customers  replaces 
the  existing  revenue  recognition  standards  AASB  111 
Construction  Contracts,  AASB  118  Revenue  and  related 
Loyalty 
Interpretations 
Programmes, 
the 
Construction  of  Real  Estate,  Interpretation  18  Transfers  of 
Assets from Customers,  Interpretation  131 Revenue—Barter 
Transactions Involving Advertising Services and Interpretation 
1042 Subscriber Acquisition Costs in the Telecommunications 
Industry). AASB 15 incorporates the requirements of IFRS 15 
Revenue  from  Contracts  with  Customers  issued  by  the 
International  Accounting  Standards  Board 
(IASB)  and 
developed jointly with the US Financial Accounting Standards 
Board (FASB). 

for 

AASB  15  specifies  the  accounting  treatment  for  revenue 
arising  from  contracts  with  customers  (except  for  contracts 
within the scope of other accounting standards such as leases 
or financial instruments).The core principle of AASB 15 is that 
an entity recognises revenue to depict the transfer of promised 
goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the 
consideration  to  which  the  entity  expects  to  be  entitled  in 
exchange  for  those  goods  or  services.  An  entity  recognises 
revenue in accordance with that core principle by applying the 
following steps: 

(a)  

Step 1: Identify the contract(s) with a customer 

(b) 
contract 

Step 2: Identify the performance obligations in the 

(c)  

Step 3: Determine the transaction price 

(d) 
performance obligations in the contract 

Step  4:  Allocate  the  transaction  price  to  the 

(e) 
satisfies a performance obligation 

Step 5: Recognise revenue when (or as) the entity 

AASB 2015-8 amended the AASB 15 effective date so it is now 
effective for annual reporting periods commencing on or after 
1 January 2018. Early application is permitted.  

AASB 2014-5 incorporates the consequential amendments to 
a  number  Australian  Accounting  Standards 
(including 
Interpretations) arising from the issuance of AASB 15. 

the 

AASB  2016-3  Amendments 
to  Australian  Accounting 
Standards  –  Clarifications  to  AASB  15  amends  AASB  15  to 
clarify 
identifying  performance 
obligations,  principal  versus  agent  considerations  and  the 
timing  of  recognising  revenue  from  granting  a  licence  and 
provides further practical expedients on transition to AASB 15. 

requirements  on 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

Reference 

Title 

Summary 

Application 
date of 
standard 

AASB 2015-1 

Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards – 
Annual Improvements to 
Australian Accounting 
Standards 2012–2014 
Cycle 

The subjects of the principal amendments to the Standards are 
set out below: 

1 January 
2016 

AASB 5 Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued 
Operations:   

•  Changes in methods of disposal – where an entity 
reclassifies an asset (or disposal group) directly 
from being held for distribution to being held for 
sale (or visa versa), an entity shall not follow the 
guidance in paragraphs 27–29 to account for this 
change.  

AASB 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures:  

Application 
date for 
Group 

1 July 2016 

Impact on 
Group 
financial 
report 

The group 
has not yet 
determined 
the impact of 
the change. 

•  Servicing  contracts    -  clarifies  how  an  entity 
should  apply  the  guidance  in  paragraph  42C  of 
AASB 7 to a servicing contract to decide whether 
a servicing contract is ‘continuing involvement’ for 
the  purposes  of  applying 
the  disclosure 
requirements in paragraphs 42E–42H of AASB 7. 
•  Applicability  of  the  amendments  to  AASB  7  to 
condensed  interim  financial  statements  -  clarify 
that  the  additional  disclosure  required  by  the 
amendments  to  AASB  7  Disclosure–Offsetting 
Financial  Assets  and  Financial  Liabilities  is  not 
specifically  required 
interim  periods. 
However, the additional disclosure is required to 
be  given 
financial 
statements that are prepared in accordance with 
AASB  134  Interim  Financial  Reporting  when  its 
inclusion would be required by the requirements 
of AASB 134. 

in  condensed 

for  all 

interim 

AASB 119 Employee Benefits: 

•  Discount rate: regional market issue - clarifies that 
the high quality corporate bonds used to estimate 
the  discount  rate  for  post-employment  benefit 
obligations  should  be  denominated  in  the  same 
currency as the liability. Further it clarifies that the 
depth  of  the  market  for  high  quality  corporate 
bonds should be assessed at the currency level. 

AASB 134 Interim Financial Reporting:  

•  Disclosure of information ‘elsewhere in the interim 
financial report’ - amends AASB 134 to clarify the 
meaning  of  disclosure  of  information  ‘elsewhere 
in the interim financial report’ and to require the 
inclusion  of  a  cross-reference  from  the  interim 
financial  statements 
this 
to 
information.  

location  of 

the 

AASB 2015-2 

Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards – 
Disclosure Initiative: 
Amendments to AASB 
101 

1 July 2016 

1 January 
2016 

The group 
has not yet 
determined 
the impact of 
the change. 

The Standard makes amendments to AASB 101 Presentation 
of Financial Statements arising from the IASB’s Disclosure 
Initiative project. The amendments are designed to further 
encourage companies to apply professional judgment in 
determining what information to disclose in the financial 
statements.  For example, the amendments make clear that 
materiality applies to the whole of financial statements and 
that the inclusion of immaterial information can inhibit the 
usefulness of financial disclosures.  The amendments also 
clarify that companies should use professional judgment in 
determining where and in what order information is presented 
in the financial disclosures. 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

Application 
date for 
Group 

1 July 2019 

Application 
date of 
standard 

1 January 
2019 

Impact on 
Group 
financial 
report 

The group 
has not yet 
determined 
the financial 
impact of the 
change. 

Reference 

Title 

Summary 

AASB 16 

Leases 

The key features of AASB 16 are as follows: 

Lessee accounting 

•  Lessees are required to recognise assets and 
liabilities for all leases with a term of more than 
12 months, unless the underlying asset is of low 
value. 

•  Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are 

initially measured on a present value basis. The 
measurement includes non-cancellable lease 
payments (including inflation-linked payments), 
and also includes payments to be made in 
optional periods if the lessee is reasonably 
certain to exercise an option to extend the lease, 
or not to exercise an option to terminate the 
lease. 

•  AASB 16 contains disclosure requirements for 

lessees.  

Lessor accounting 

•  AASB 16 substantially carries forward the lessor 
accounting requirements in AASB 117. 
Accordingly, a lessor continues to classify its 
leases as operating leases or finance leases, 
and to account for those two types of leases 
differently. 

•  AASB 16 also requires enhanced disclosures to 
be provided by lessors that will improve 
information disclosed about a lessor’s risk 
exposure, particularly to residual value risk. 

AASB 16 supersedes: 

(a) AASB 117 Leases 
(b) Interpretation 4 Determining whether an 
Arrangement contains a Lease 
(c) SIC-15 Operating Leases—Incentives 
(d) SIC-27 Evaluating the Substance of Transactions 
Involving the Legal Form of a Lease 

The new standard will be effective for annual periods 
beginning on or after 1 January 2019. Early application is 
permitted, provided the new revenue standard, AASB 15 
Revenue from Contracts with Customers, has been applied, 
or is applied at the same date as AASB 16. 

AASB 2016-5 

Classification and 
Measurement of 
Share-based Payment 
Transactions 
[Amendments to AASB 2] 

This standard amends to AASB 2 Share-based Payment, 
clarifying how to account for certain types of share-based 
payment transactions. The amendments provide 
requirements on the accounting for: 

►  The effects of vesting and non-vesting conditions 
on the measurement of cash-settled share-
based payments 

►  Share-based payment transactions with a net 

settlement feature for withholding tax obligations 
A modification to the terms and conditions of a share-based 
payment that changes the classification of the transaction 
from cash-settled to equity-settled 

1 July 2018 

1 January 
2018 

The group 
has not yet 
determined 
the financial 
impact of the 
change. 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

Reference 

Title 

Summary 

Application 
date of 
standard 

AASB 2014-3 

Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards – 
Accounting for 
Acquisitions of Interests in 
Joint Operations  
[AASB 1 & AASB 11] 

AASB 2014-3 amends AASB 11 Joint Arrangements to 
provide guidance on the accounting for acquisitions of 
interests in joint operations in which the activity constitutes a 
business. The amendments require:  

1 January 
2016 

(a)  

the acquirer of an interest in a joint operation in which 
the activity constitutes a business, as defined in AASB 
3 Business Combinations, to apply all of the principles 
on business combinations accounting in AASB 3 and 
other Australian Accounting Standards except for 
those principles that conflict with the guidance in 
AASB 11 

(b)  

the acquirer to disclose the information required by 
AASB 3 and other Australian Accounting Standards for 
business combinations 

This Standard also makes an editorial correction to AASB 11. 

Application 
date for 
Group 

1 July 2016 

Impact on 
Group 
financial 
report 

The group 
has not yet 
determined 
the financial 
impact of the 
change. 

39 

 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

2 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(c)  Basis of consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of Jupiter Energy Limited and its subsidiaries 
(as outlined in Note 28).  Control is achieved when the Group is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its 
involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee.  Specifically, 
the Group controls an investee if and only if the Group has: 

§  Power over the investee (i.e. existing rights that give it the current ability to direct the relevant activities of the 

investee); 

§  Exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee; and 
§  The ability to use its power over the investee to affect its returns. 

When the Group has less than a majority of the voting or similar rights of an investee, the Group considers all relevant 
facts and circumstances in assessing whether it has power over an investee, including: 
§  The contractual arrangement with the other vote holders of the investee; 
§  Rights arising from other contractual arrangements; and 
§  The Group’s voting rights and potential voting rights. 

The Group re-assesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes 
to one or more of the three elements of control.  Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Group obtains control 
over the subsidiary and ceases when the Group loses control of the subsidiary.  Assets, liabilities, income and expenses 
of a subsidiary acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the statement of comprehensive income from 
the date the Group gains control until the date the Group ceases to control the subsidiary. 

Profit or loss and each component of other comprehensive income (OCI) are attributed to the equity holders of the 
parent of the Group and to the non-controlling interests, even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a 
deficit  balance.    When  necessary,  adjustments  are  made  to  the  financial  statements  of  subsidiaries  to  bring  their 
accounting policies into line with the Group’s accounting policies.  All intra-group assets and liabilities, equity, income, 
expenses and cash flows relating to transactions between members of the Group are eliminated on consolidation. 

A change in the ownership interest of a subsidiary, without a loss of control, is accounted for as an equity transaction. 
If the Group loses control over a subsidiary, it: 

§  De-recognises the assets (including goodwill) and liabilities of the subsidiary; 
§  De-recognises the carrying amount of any non-controlling interests; 
§  De-recognises the cumulative translation differences recorded in equity; 
§  Recognises the fair value of the consideration received; 
§  Recognises the fair value of any investment retained; 
§  Recognises any surplus or deficit in profit or loss; and 

Reclassifies the parent’s share of components previously recognised in OCI to profit or loss or retained earnings, as 
appropriate, as would be required if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

2 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(d) 

Significant accounting estimates and assumptions 

Judgments 

In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies, management has made the following judgments, which 
have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the consolidated financial statements: 

Production start date 
The group assesses each well to determine when the well moves into the production stage.  This is when the well is 
substantially completed and ready for intended use. The group considers various criteria in determining the production 
start  date,  including  but  not  limited  to,  results  of  well  testing,  the  ability  of  the  well  to  sustain  ongoing  production, 
installation of the relevant well infrastructure and receiving the relevant regulatory approvals.   

When the well moves into the production stage the capitalisation of certain development costs ceases and costs 
incurred are expensed as a production cost.  It also at this point when that the well commences depreciation.  Any 
proceeds received from oil sales prior to the production start date as part of any well testing, are capitalised to the 
asset. 

Impairment of assets 

In  determining  the  recoverable  amount  of  assets  in  the  absence  of  quoted  markets,  judgements  are  made  in 
determining events that need to occur that affect future cash flows.  

In the case of the Group’s primary asset, Block 31, the over-riding assumption is that Block 31 reaches the point of 
export production by January 2018.  For this to occur the following matters need to be resolved: 

Financing for construction of processing facilities and drilling of development wells 

- 
-  Approval from the Government for construction of processing facilities and drilling of development wells and 

ultimately approving of export status.  

-  Contracts signed for the engineering, procurement, installation and commissioning of the processing facilities 

and for the drilling of development wells. 

-  An export license being granted. 
- 

An agreement reached with MangistauMunaiGas(MMG) over the division of reserves associated with the 
Akkar North accumulation 

Recognition of deferred tax assets 

Judgement is required in determining whether deferred tax assets are recognised in the statement of financial 
position.  Deferred  tax  assets,  including  those  arising  from  unutilised  tax  losses,  require  the  Group  to  assess  the 
likelihood  that  the  Group  will  generate  sufficient  taxable  earnings  in  future  periods,  in  order  to  utilise  recognised 
deferred tax assets. Judgment is also required in respect of the application of existing tax laws in each jurisdiction. 
Assumptions about the generation of future taxable profits depend on management’s estimates of future cash flows. 
These estimates of future taxable income are based on forecast cash flows from operations (which are impacted by 
production  and  sales  volumes  oil  prices,  reserves,  operating  costs,  closure  and  rehabilitation  costs,  capital 
expenditure, and other capital management transactions). To the extent that future cash flows and taxable income 
differ significantly from estimates, the ability of the Group to realise the net deferred tax assets recorded at the reporting 
date could be impacted. 

In addition, future changes in tax laws in the jurisdictions in which the Group operates could limit the ability of the 
Group to obtain tax deductions in future periods. 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

Estimates and assumptions 

The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the reporting date that 
have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next 
financial year, are described below. The Group based its assumptions and estimates on parameters available when 
the  consolidated  financial  statements  were  prepared.  Existing  circumstances  and  assumptions  about  future 
developments, however, may change due to market change or circumstances arising beyond the control of the Group. 
Such changes are reflected in the assumptions when they occur. 

Exploration and evaluation 
The  Group's  accounting  policy  for  exploration  and  evaluation  is  set  out  in  note  2(f).  The  application  of  this  policy 
necessarily requires management to make certain judgements, estimates and assumptions as to future events and 
circumstances, in particular the assessment of whether economic quantities of reserves may be found.  Any such, 
estimates and assumptions may change as new information becomes available.  If, after having capitalised expenditure 
under  the  Group’s  policy,  management  concludes  that  the  Group  is  unlikely  to  recover  the  expenditure  by  future 
exploitation or sale, then the relevant capitalised amount will be written off to the profit and loss. 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

2 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Provision for restoration 
Costs of site restoration are provided over the life of the field and related facilities from when exploration commences 
and are included in the costs of that stage. Site restoration costs include the dismantling and removal of plant, equipment 
and building structures, waste removal, and rehabilitation of the site in accordance with clauses of the permits.  

Any  changes  in  the  estimates  for  the  costs  are  accounted  on  a  prospective  basis.  In  determining  the  costs  of  site 
restoration, there is uncertainty regarding the nature and extent of the restoration due to community expectations and 
future legislation. Accordingly the costs have been determined on the basis that the restoration will be completed within 
one year of abandoning the site. 

Units of production depreciation of oil and gas properties 
Oil and gas properties are depreciated using the units of production (UOP) method over total proved  and probable 
hydrocarbon reserves. This results in a depreciation/amortisation charge proportional to the depletion of the anticipated 
remaining production from the field/well. 

Each items’ life, which is assessed annually, has regard to both its physical life limitations and to present assessments 
of economically recoverable reserves of the field at which the asset is located. These calculations require the use of 
estimates  and  assumptions,  including  the  amount  of  recoverable  reserves.  The  calculation  of  the  UOP  rate  of 
depreciation  could  be  impacted  to  the  extent  that  actual  production  in  the  future  is  different  from  current  forecast 
production based on total proved and probable reserves. Changes to proved and probable reserves could arise due to 
changes in the factors or assumptions used in estimating reserves, including: 

•  The effect on proved and probable reserves of differences between actual commodity prices and commodity 

price assumptions; or 

•  Unforeseen operational issues. 

Changes are accounted for prospectively.  

Recoverability of oil and gas properties 
The  Group  assesses  each  asset  or  cash  generating  unit  (CGU)  (excluding  goodwill,  which  is  assessed  annually 
regardless of indicators) every reporting period to determine whether any indication of impairment exists. Where an 
indicator of impairment exists, a formal estimate of the recoverable amount is made, which is considered to be the 
higher of the fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. These assessments require the use of estimates and 
assumptions such as long-term oil prices (considering current and historical prices, price trends and related factors), 
discount  rates,  operating  costs,  future  capital  requirements,  decommissioning  costs,  exploration  potential,  reserves 
operating performance (which includes production and sales volumes). These estimates and assumptions are subject 
to risk and uncertainty. Therefore, there is a possibility that changes in circumstances will impact these projections, 
which may impact the recoverable amount of assets and/or CGUs.  Management has assessed Block 31 as being an 
individual CGU, which is the lowest level for which cash inflows are largely independent. 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

2 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Fair value measurement 
Fair value is determined as the amount that would be obtained from the sale of the asset in an arm’s length transaction 
between knowledgeable and willing parties. Fair value is generally determined as the present value of estimated future 
cash flows arising from the continued use of the assets, which includes estimates such as the cost of future expansion 
plans and eventual disposal, using assumptions that an independent market participant may take into account. Cash 
flows are discounted to their present value using a discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time 
value of money and the risks specific to the asset.  

(e)  Plant and equipment 

Plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment 
losses. Such cost includes the cost of replacing parts that are eligible for capitalisation when the cost of replacing the 
part is incurred. Similarly, when each major inspection is performed, its cost is recognised in the carrying amount of 
the plant and equipment as a replacement only if it is eligible for capitalisation. All other repairs and maintenance are 
recognised in profit or loss as incurred. 

Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the assets as follows:  

•  Plant and equipment – over 3 to 10 years 

The assets’ residual values, useful lives and amortisation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each 
financial year end. 

Disposal  
An item of plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no further future economic benefits are 
expected to be derived from its use or disposal on a prospective basis. 

Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds 
and the carrying amount of the asset) is included in the profit or loss in the year the asset is derecognised. 

(f)  Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure incurred is accumulated in respect of each identifiable area of interest. These 
costs are only carried forward to the extent that they are expected to be recouped through the successful development 
of the area or where activities in the area have not yet reached a stage that permits reasonable assessment of the 
existence of economically recoverable reserves.  A regular review is undertaken of each area of interest to determine 
the appropriateness of continuing to carry forward costs in relation to that area of interest. 

Unsuccessful exploration in the area of interest is expensed as incurred even if activities in this area of interest are 
continuing. Accumulated costs in relation to an abandoned area are written off in full to profit or loss in the year in which 
the decision to abandon the area is made. 

When a discovered oil or gas field enters the development phase or an individual well is assessed as being in production 
(once a trial production licence is granted) the accumulated exploration and evaluation expenditure is transferred to oil 
and gas properties. 

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

2 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(g)  Oil and gas properties 

Oil and gas properties usually single oil or gas fields being developed for future production or which are in the production 
phase. Where several individual oil fields are to be produced through common facilities, the individual oil field and the 
associated production facilities are managed and reported as a single oil and gas asset. 

Assets in development 
When the technical and commercial feasibility of an undeveloped oil or gas field has been demonstrated, the field enters 
its development phase. The costs of oil and gas assets in the development phase are accounted for as tangible assets and 
include past exploration and evaluation costs, development drilling and plant and equipment and any associated land and 
buildings.  

Producing assets 
The  costs  of  oil  and  gas  assets  in  production  are  accounted  for  as  tangible  assets  and  include  past  exploration  and 
evaluation costs, pre-production development costs and the ongoing costs of continuing to develop reserves for production 
and to expand or replace plant and equipment and any associated land and buildings. Producing assets are depreciated 
over total proved and probable reserves on a unit of production basis. 

(h) 

Impairment of assets 
At each reporting date, the Group reviews the carrying values of its tangible and intangible assets (excluding goodwill) to 
determine whether there is any indication that those assets have been impaired. If such an indication exists, the recoverable 
amount of the asset, being the higher of the asset’s fair value less costs of disposal and value in use, is compared to the 
asset’s carrying value. Any excess of the asset’s carrying value over its recoverable amount is expensed to the profit or 
loss. 

(i) 

Trade and other receivables 
Trade receivables, which generally have 30-90 day terms, are recognised and carried at amortised cost amount less an 
allowance for any uncollectible amounts. 

An estimate for doubtful debts is made when collection of the full amount is no longer probable.  Bad debts are written off 
when identified. 

(j)  Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and short-term deposits in the balance sheet comprise cash at bank and in hand and short-term deposits with an 
original maturity of three months or less. 

For the purposes of the Cash Flow Statement, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and cash equivalents as defined 
above, net of outstanding bank overdrafts. 

(k) 

Inventories 
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the 
ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion and any estimated selling costs. 

Cost includes those costs incurred in bringing each component of inventory to its present location and condition. 

45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

2 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(l) 

Trade and other payables 
Trade payables and other payables are carried at amortised costs and due to their short-term nature are not discounted. 
They represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial year that are 
unpaid and arise when the Group becomes obliged to make future payments in respect of the purchase of these goods 
and services. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. 

(m)  Financial liabilities 

Financial liabilities within the scope of AASB 139 are classified as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, 
loans and borrowings, or as derivatives, as appropriate. The Group determines the classification of its financial liabilities 
at initial recognition. 

All  financial  liabilities  are  recognised  initially  at  fair  value  and  in  the  case  of  loans  and  borrowings,  plus  directly 
attributable transaction costs and are either subsequently measured at amortised cost or fair value through profit or 
loss.  The Group’s financial liabilities include trade and other payables, loans and borrowings and derivative financial 
instruments. 

Derivative Financial Instruments 
Derivatives are fair valued using appropriate valuation techniques. Such techniques may include using recent arm’s 
length market transactions; reference to the current fair value of another instrument that is substantially the same; a 
discounted cash flow analysis or other valuation techniques. Fair value movements are recognised in the profit or loss. 

(n)  Share-based payment transactions  

Share-based compensation benefits are provided to directors and executives. 

Performance Rights 
The cost of Performance Rights are measured by reference to the fair value at the date at which they are granted. The 
fair value is determined using a Monte Carlo methodology, which considers the incorporation of market based hurdles. 
Non-market conditions are not factored into the fair value of the performance rights at grant date. Probability factors 
are assigned to the vesting expense as to whether non market conditions will be met. 

46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

2 
(o)  Revenue recognition 
Sales revenue 
Revenue is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer and 
revenue can be measured reliably. Revenue generated during the development stage of an asset, is offset against the 
carrying value of the asset, rather than recognised in the profit or loss within the statement of comprehensive income. 

Interest 
Revenue  is  recognised  as  the  interest  accrues  (using  the  effective  interest  method,  which  is  the  rate  that  exactly 
discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial instrument) to the net carrying amount 
of the financial asset. 

(p)  Convertible Note 

A  Convertible  Note  is  split  into  two  components:  a  debt  component  and  a  component  representing  the  embedded 
derivatives  in  the  Convertible  Note.  The  debt  component  represents  the  Group’s  liability  for  future  interest  coupon 
payments and the redemption amount. The embedded derivatives represent the value of the option that note holders 
have to convert into ordinary shares in the Company. 

(q) 

Income tax 
The consolidated entity adopts the liability method of tax-effect accounting whereby the income tax expense is based 
on the profit adjusted for any non-assessable or disallowed items. 

Deferred tax is accounted for using the liability method in respect of temporary differences arising between the tax 
bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements.  No deferred income tax will be 
recognised from the initial recognition of an asset or liability, excluding a business combination, where there is no effect 
on accounting or taxable profit or loss. 

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised or liability 
is settled.  Deferred tax is credited in the income statement except where it relates to items that may be credited directly 
to equity, in which case the deferred tax is adjusted directly against equity. 

Deferred income tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future tax profits will be available against 
which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. 

The amount of benefits brought to account or which may be realised in the future is based on the assumption that no 
adverse change will occur in income taxation legislation and the anticipation that the consolidated entity will derive 
sufficient future assessable income to enable the benefit to be realised and comply with the conditions of deductibility 
imposed by the law. 

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(r) 

Other taxes 
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST or VAT except: 

•  where the GST or VAT incurred on a purchase of goods and services is not recoverable from the taxation 
authority, in which case the GST or VAT is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part 
of the expense item as applicable; and 

• 

receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST or VAT included. 

The net amount of GST or VAT recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables 
or payables in the balance sheet. 

Cash flows are included in the Cash Flow Statement on a gross basis and the GST or VAT component of cash flows 
arising  from  investing  and  financing  activities,  which  is  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  taxation  authority,  are 
classified as operating cash flows. 

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST or VAT recoverable from, or payable to, the 
taxation authority. 

(s)  Contributed equity 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options 
are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. 

48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

2 

(t) 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share is calculated as net profit attributable to members of the parent, adjusted to  exclude any 
costs  of  servicing  equity  (other  than  dividends)  and  preference  share  dividends,  divided  by  the  weighted  average 
number of ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element. 

Diluted earnings per share is calculated as net profit attributable to members of the parent, adjusted for: 

• 

• 

the after tax effect of dividends and interest associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares that have been 
recognised as expenses; and 
other non-discretionary changes in revenues or expenses during the period that would result from the dilution 
of potential ordinary shares; 

divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares, adjusted for any 
bonus element. 

(u) 

Provisions 
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, 
it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a 
reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.  

Where the Group expects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed, for example under an insurance contract, the 
reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset but only when the reimbursement is virtually certain. The expense 
relating to any provision is presented in the income statement net of any reimbursement. 

If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash 
flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and, where appropriate, 
the risks specific to the liability. 

Where discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost.  

Restoration 
Costs of site restoration are provided over the life of the field or facility from when exploration commences and are 
included in the costs of that stage. Site restoration costs include the dismantling and removal of plant, equipment and 
building structures, waste removal, and rehabilitation of the site in accordance with clauses of the permits. Such 
costs have been determined based on current legal requirements and technology.  In calculating the provision the 
future estimated costs are discounted to present value.    

Any changes in the estimates for the costs are accounted on a prospective basis. In determining the costs of site 
restoration, there is uncertainty regarding the nature and extent of the restoration due to community expectations and 
future legislation. Accordingly the costs have been determined on the basis that the restoration will be completed within 
one year of abandoning the site. 

(v) 

Employee leave benefits 

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual leave and accumulating sick leave expected 
to  be  settled  wholly  within  12  months  of  the  reporting  date  are  recognised  in  provisions  in  respect  of  employees' 
services up to the reporting date. They are measured at the nominal amounts based on current wage and salary rates, 
and include related on-costs. Liabilities for non-accumulating sick leave are recognised when the leave is taken and 
are measured at the rates paid or payable.. 

49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

2 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(w)  Foreign currency transactions and balances 
(i) Functional and presentation currency 
Both the functional and presentation currency of  Jupiter Energy Limited and each of its Australian subsidiaries are 
Australian dollars ($). The Singapore subsidiaries' functional currency is United States Dollars which is translated to 
the  presentation  currency  of  the  Group,  being  Australian  dollars  ($).  The  functional  currency  of  the  Branch  of  the 
Singapore subsidiary is Tenge (see below for consolidated reporting). 

(ii) Transactions and balances 
Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded in the functional currency by applying the exchange rates ruling 
at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the 
rate of exchange ruling at the reporting date. 

Non-monetary  items  that  are  measured  in  terms  of  historical  cost  in  a  foreign  currency  are  translated  using  the 
exchange rate as at the date of the initial transaction. Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency 
are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value was determined. 

(iii) Translation of Group Companies’ functional currency to presentation currency 
The results of the Singapore subsidiaries are translated into Australian Dollars (presentation currency of the Group) as 
at the date of each transaction. Assets and liabilities are translated at exchange rates prevailing at reporting date. 

Exchange variations resulting from the translation are recognised in the foreign currency translation reserve in equity. 

On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of the net investment in the Singapore subsidiaries 
and  its  Branch  are  taken  to  the  foreign  currency  translation  reserve.  If  a  Singapore  subsidiary  was  sold,  the 
proportionate share of exchange differences would be reclassified to profit or loss 

(x)  Segments 

An operating segment is a component of an entity that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenue 
and incur expenses (including revenues and expenses relating to  transactions with other components of the same 
entity), whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the Board of Directors (the chief operating decision makers) 
to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance and for which discrete 
financial information is available. Management will also consider other factors in determining operating segments such 
as the existence of a line manager and the level of segment information presented to the executive management team. 

Operating segments are identified based on the information provided to the chief operating decision makers.  Currently 
the Group has only one operating segment, being the Group. 

50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

2 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(y)  Borrowing costs 

Borrowing costs consist of interest and other costs that an entity incurs in connection with the borrowing of funds.  

Where funds are borrowed specifically to finance a project, the amount capitalised represents the actual borrowing 
costs incurred. Where surplus funds are available for a short term out of money borrowed specifically to finance a 
project, the income generated from the temporary investment of amounts is also capitalised and deducted from the 
total capitalised borrowing cost. Where the funds used to finance a project form part of general borrowings, the amount 
capitalised  is  calculated  using  a  weighted  average  of  rates  applicable  to  relevant  general  borrowings  of  the  Group 
during the period.  

All other borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred.  

Even  though  exploration  and  evaluation  assets  can  be  qualifying  assets,  they  generally  do  not  meet  the  probable 
economic benefits test and also are rarely debt funded. Any related borrowing costs are therefore generally recognised 
in profit or loss in the period they are incurred.  

3 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES 

The Group's principal financial instruments comprise receivables, borrowings, payables, cash and short-term deposits. 

Risk exposures and responses 

The main purpose of these financial instruments is to provide finance for the Group’s operations.  The Group has various other 
financial assets and liabilities such as trade receivables and trade payables, which arise directly from its operations. The main 
risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments are cash flow interest rate risk, liquidity risk, foreign currency risk and credit 
risk.  

Primary responsibility for identification and control of financial risks rests with the Board. The Board reviews the risks identified 
below, including the setting of limits for trading in derivatives, hedging cover of foreign currency and interest rate risk, credit 
allowances, and future cash flow forecast projections. 

Interest rate risk 

The Group’s exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates is only on short term deposits and cash and cash equivalents.  

At balance date, the Group had the following mix of financial assets and liabilities exposed to interest rate risk: 

Financial Assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Net exposure 

Consolidated 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

663,446 
663,446 

1,613,560 
1,613,560 

51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

3 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (continued) 

The following table summarises the sensitivity of the fair value of the financial instruments held at balance date, if interest rates 
had moved, with all other variables held constant, post tax profit would have been affected as follows: 

Post – tax gain  / (loss) 

+1% 
-1% 

Foreign currency risk 

Consolidated 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

6,634 
(6,634) 

16,136 
(16,136) 

The  Group  has  transactional  currency  exposures.  Such  exposure  arises  from  sales  or  purchases  by  an  operating  entity  in 
currencies other than the functional currency. 

At balance date, the Group had the following exposure to United States Dollars (USD), Great Britain Pound (GBP) and Singapore 
Dollars (SGD) foreign currency that is not designated in cash flow hedges: 

Financial Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
- 
- 
- 

USD 
SGD 
GBP 

Financial Liabilities 
Other financial liabilities 
Derivative  

Net exposure 

Consolidated 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

653,866 
1,859 
3,098 
658,823 

(42,936,226) 
- 
(42,936,226) 
(42,277,403) 

 1,583,211  
 1,859  
 17,164  
1,602,234 

(33,372,417) 
(1,612) 
(33,374,029) 
(31,771,795) 

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

3 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (continued) 

The following table summarises the sensitivity of financial instruments held at balance date to movement in the exchange rate of 
the Australian dollar to the United States Dollar, with all other variables held constant. The 5% sensitivity is based on reasonably 
possible changes, over a financial year, using the observed range of actual historical rates for the preceding 5 periods. 

Post – tax gain / (loss) 

+5% 
-5% 

Credit risk 

Consolidated 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

 (2,114,118) 
2,114,118 

 (1,557,046) 
        1,557,046 

Credit risk represents the loss that would be recognised if counterparties fail to perform as contracted. 

Part of the Group's receivables balances are represented by VAT input tax credits, which are received on a quarterly basis, 
and deposits held in trust in respect of leases for office premises. 

With respect to credit risk arising from the financial assets of the Group, which comprise cash and cash equivalents and trade 
receivables, the Group’s exposure to credit risk arises from default of the counter party, with a maximum exposure equal to the 
carrying amount of these instruments. 

There are no significant concentrations of credit risk within the Group. 

Liquidity Risk 

The Group’s objective is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility through use of bank overdrafts, 
promissory notes, finance leases and hire purchase contracts. 

The contractual maturities of the Group’s financial assets and liabilities are shown in the table below. Undiscounted cash flows 
for the respective years are presented. This excludes cash and cash equivalents and current trade and other receivables. 

Financial Assets 
Within one year 
After one year but not more 
than five years 
More than five years 

Financial Liabilities 
Within one year 
After one year to two years 
More than two years 

Net Exposure 

Consolidated 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

- 

- 
387,382 
387,382 

(755,133) 
- 
(42,936,226) 
(43,691,359) 
(43,303,977) 

- 

- 
630,874 
630,874 

(1,612) 
(11,234,458) 
(27,968,013) 
(39,204,083) 
(38,573,209) 

53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

3 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (continued) 

Management and the Board monitor the Group’s liquidity on the basis of expected cash flow. The information that is prepared 
by senior management and reviewed by the Board includes monthly and annual cash flow budgets. 

Fair value 
The Group uses various methods in estimating the fair value of a financial instrument. The methods comprise: 

Level 1 – the fair value is calculated using quoted prices in active markets. 
Level 2 – the fair value is estimated using inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable 
for the asset or liability, either directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices). 
Level 3 – the fair value is estimated using inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data. 

All of the Group’s other financial liabilities are carried at amortised cost, with the carrying value approximating the fair value. 
The fair value of the derivative was determined using the level 3 method.  

4. 

GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES 

Administration and compliance expenses 
Employee benefits1 
Superannuation 
Consulting fees 
Depreciation and amortisation expenses 
Directors fees 
Legal fees 
Occupancy expenses 
Share based payments 
Total expenses 

1In 2015, Cost of Sales included $285,000 of employee benefits. 

Consolidated 

2016 
$ 
1,791,817 
822,043 
40,333 
362,021 
155,873 
199,120 
20,283 
243,662 
- 
3,653,152 

2015 
$ 
1,296,936 
951,064 
50,233 
186,015 
33,333 
285,502 
104,546 
262,242 
68,176 
3,238,047 

From February 2015 payment of director fees have been deferred until such time that at least US$5,000,000 in new equity 
is raised or alternatively the Group sells the Block 31 licence and receives the funds associated with that sale. 

54 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

5.  

TAXATION 

Prima facie income tax on operating (loss) is reconciled to the income tax benefit provided in the financial statements as 
follows: 

Prima facie income tax benefit on operating (loss) at the Australian tax rate 
of 30% (2015: 30%) 
Non-deductible expenditure: 

-  Effect of tax rates in foreign jurisdictions 
-  Share Based payments 
Interest expense 
- 

Temporary differences and tax losses not  
bought  to account as a deferred tax asset 
Income tax expense 

Deferred Income Tax 
Deferred income tax at 30 June relates to the following: 

Consolidated 
Deferred tax liabilities 

Deferred tax assets 
Unrealised FX (gain) / loss 
Unrealised derivative (gain) / loss 
Share issue costs 
Revenue tax losses – Australia 
E&E assets 
Provision for impairment 

Deferred tax assets not recognised 
Deferred tax (income)/expense 
Net deferred tax recognised in Balance Sheet 

Consolidated 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

(3,142,461) 

(3,294,678) 

143,528 
- 
1,812,399 
1,186,534 

 322,384  
 20,453  
- 
2,951,841 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

2,356,420 
54 
- 
7,111,664  
910,468  
- 

(1,028,376) 
 (252,627) 
 7,519  
 7,383,121  
 4,503,790  
2,163,087 

(10,378,606) 
- 
- 

(14,651,789)  
- 
- 

The Consolidated Group has tax losses of $24,844,409 (2015: $23,799,948) that are available indefinitely for offset against 
future taxable profits of the companies in which the losses arose. 

The potential deferred tax asset will only be realised if: 

(a)  The relevant Group derives future assessable income of a nature and an amount sufficient to enable the asset to be 
realised, or the asset can be utilised by another Group in the consolidated entity in accordance  with Division 170 of 
the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997; 

(b) The relevant Group and/or consolidated entity continues to comply with the conditions for deductibility imposed by the 

Law; and 

(c) No changes in tax legislation adversely affect the relevant Group and/or consolidated entity in realising the asset. 

55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

6. 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash at bank and in hand 

Consolidated 

2016 
$ 
663,446 
663,446 

2015 
$ 
1,613,560 
1,613,560 

The bank accounts are at call and pay interest at a weighted average interest rate of 0.04% at 30 June 2016 (2015: 0.04%) 

7. 

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

Current 
Trade receivables 
Other debtors 

Non-current 
VAT receivable 

Consolidated 

2016 
$ 

- 
24,064 
24,064 

2015 
$ 

66,715 
11,336 
   78,051 

2,787,367 

4,842,743 

The Group’s exposure to credit and currency risks is disclosed in Note 3. The majority of the non-current other debtor balance 
is VAT receivable which will be offset against future taxes payable on oil revenue. 

At 30 June 2016, the aging analysis of receivables is as follows: 

2016 
2015 

Total 

2,811,431 
4,920,794 

0 – 30 
Days 

24,064 
78,051 

31 – 60 
days 

61 - 90 
days 

- 
- 

90+ 
days 
2,787,367 
4,842,743 

- 
- 

There are no receivables as at 30 June 2016 that are impaired (2015: nil) 

8. 

OTHER CURRENT ASSETS 

Prepayment 

9.  

INVENTORIES  

Raw materials  
Crude oil 
Provision of obsolete items 

Consolidated 

2016 
$ 
67,459 
67,459 

2015 
$ 
122,110 
122,110 

17,886 
- 
- 
17,886 

 82,351  
 3,103  
 (16,919) 
68,535 

56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

10.  

OIL AND GAS PROPERTIES 

Cost as at 30 June 2014 
Net exchange differences 
Cost as at 30 June 2015 

Depletion and impairment as at 30 June 2014 
Charge for the year 
Depletion and impairment as at 30 June 2015 

Net book value as at 30 June 2015 

Cost as at 30 June 2015 
Net exchange differences 
Cost as at 30 June 2016 

Depletion and impairment as at 30 June 2015 
Charge for the year 
Depletion and impairment as at 30 June 2016 

Net book value as at 30 June 2016 

11.  

PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

Consolidated 
$ 

21,749,075 
4,478,843 
26,227,918 

(1,465,282) 
(363,607) 
(1,828,889) 

24,399,029 

26,227,918 
(9,422,479) 
16,805,438 

(1,828,889) 
- 
(1,828,889) 

14,976,550 

Year ended 30 June 2016 

Consolidated  

At 1 July 2015 net of accumulated depreciation  
Additions 
Disposals 
Depreciation charge for the year 
Net exchange differences 
At 30 June 2016 net of accumulated depreciation  
At 30 June 2016 
Cost  
Accumulated depreciation  
Net carrying amount 

Year ended 30 June 2015 
At 1 July 2014 net of accumulated depreciation  
Additions 
Disposals 
Depreciation charge for the year 
Net exchange differences 
At 30 June 2015 net of accumulated depreciation  
At 30 June 2015 
Cost  
Accumulated depreciation  
Net carrying amount 

57 

$ 
967,247 
- 
- 
(155,873) 
(394,232) 
417,142 

2,055,094 
(1,637,952) 
417,142 

1,042,507 
- 
(23,098) 
(101,224) 
49,062 
967,247 

2,055,094 
(1,087,847) 
967,247 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

12.   

EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION EXPENDITURE 

Exploration expenditure carried forward: 
Exploration and evaluation expenditure at cost  

Movements during the year 
Balance at beginning of year 
Expenditure incurred during the year 
Impairment 
Foreign exchange translation  
Balance at end of year 

Consolidated 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

28,215,402 

44,166,103 

44,166,103 
279,759 
- 
(16,230,460) 
28,215,402 

31,986,316 
          5,519,880 
(787,046) 
7,446,953 
44,166,103 

Oil sales revenue capitalised into exploration and evaluation expenditure for the year was $nil (2015: $nil). 
In the prior period, Management decided to write-off well NZW 2. No further work had been planned for this particular well.   

13.  

OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS 

Liquidation fund 
Other 

387,732 
- 
387,732 

630,874 
9,364 
640,238 

The Group has a deposit for the purpose of a Liquidation fund in the amount of $387,732.  The deposit is to be used for land 
restoration when required. Under the laws of Kazakhstan, the deposit must be replenished in the amount of 1% of the annual 
investments. The fair value approximates the carrying value. 

14.  

TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

Trade creditors         
Accrued expenses 

Trade payables are non-interest-bearing and are normally settled on 30-day terms. 

15.  

DEFERRED REVENUE 

As at 1 July 
Deferred during the year 
Released during the year 
Repaid during the year 
Foreign exchange translation 
At 30 June 

652,938 
102,195 
755,133 

1,253,357 
27,392 
1,280,749 

60,111 
- 
- 
(60,111) 
- 
- 

844,773 

 -    

 (892,988) 
- 
 108,326  
60,111 

The deferred revenue refers to an amount received in advance for oil sales.  As at 30 June 2016, there is 0 tonnes of oil to be 
delivered under contracts. (2015: nil) 

58 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

16.  

PROVISIONS 

Non - current 
Provision for rehabilitation 

Consolidated 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

154,442 
154,442 

527,827 
527,827 

The Group accrues provisions for the forthcoming costs of rehabilitation of the territory.  On the basis of forecasts the cost of 
rehabilitation  of  the  oilfield  would  be  $154,442  (2015:  $527,827).    The  costs  are  denominated  are  Tenge.    The  timing  of 
rehabilitation is likely to depend on when the field ceases to produce at economically viable rates which is currently estimated 
to be 2044 (2015: 2039). This will depend upon future oil and gas prices, which are inherently uncertain.  The underlining 
rehabilitation costs are denominated in Tenge and in calculating the provision at 30 June 2016 a discount rate of 10.37% 
(2015: 6.94%) was used.  

Movements in rehabilitation provision 

Carrying amount at beginning of the year 
Unwinding of discount rate 
Foreign exchange translation 
Provision for the year 
Re-measurement for changes in estimates1 
Carrying amount at the end of year 

2016 
$ 
527,827 
20,850 
(228,195) 
- 
(166,040) 
154,442 

2015 
$ 
294,538 
 24,952 
 65,025  
 143,312  
- 
527,827 

1Due to a change in the discount rate and the expected timing of when the rehabilitation activities will be undertaken.   

59 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

17.  

DERIVATIVES AND OTHER FINANCIAL LIABILITIES 

Current 
Derivative liability 

Non-Current 
Promissory notes (unsecured)  
Convertible note 

Promissory Notes  

Consolidated 

2016 
$ 

- 
- 

42,936,226 
- 
42,936,226 

2015 
$ 

1,612 
1,612 

9,744,164 
23,628,253 
33,372,417 

On 31 May 2016, the major shareholder Waterford Petroleum Limited (“Waterford”) agreed to re-finance its current Promissory 
Note  (as  originally  announced  on  7  October  2014  and  subsequently  amended  on  30  April  2015)  that,  as  at  31  May  2016, 
amounted  to  US$8,633,333  (A$11,636,956)  in  principal  with  accrued  interest  of  US$1,250,894  (A$1,686,092)  (total 
US$9,914,227)(A$13,323,048) into a new Promissory Note with the following key terms: 

•  Unsecured 
•  Effective 31 May 2016 
•  Repayable on 1 July 2018 
Interest rate of 15% pa 
• 
Interest will accrue and be repayable with principal 
• 
Lender can elect to be repaid if there is a change of control in Jupiter Energy Limited or 
• 
Jupiter Energy Pte Ltd or there is a change in control in contract 2275 covering the Block 
31 Licence 

The previous Promissory Note and all accrued interest were due for repayment on 1 July 2016. 

On 24 May 2016, the Group and Waterford agreed to put in place a new Framework Funding Agreement that makes up to a 
further US$5,000,000 (including accrued interest) available to the Group by way of a new US$5,000,000 Promissory Note. This 
takes the total facility available under the existing and the new Framework Funding Agreement to US$15,000,000 (including 
accrued interest) of which a further US$5,088,822 (A$6,859,274) can be drawn down on (including accrued interest). This is in 
order to fund the Group’s operations whilst it continues to finalise long term funding arrangements for the development of its 
Block 31 licence area in Kazakhstan.  

The key terms of the new Framework Agreement with Waterford are: 

•  Effective 24 May 2016 
•  Drawdowns will roll into a Promissory Note 
•  Promissory Note is repayable on 1 July 2018 
• 
• 
• 

Interest rate of 15% pa 
Interest will accrue and be repayable with principal 
Lender can elect to be repaid if there is a change of control in Jupiter Energy Limited or 
Jupiter Energy Pte Ltd or there is a change in control in contract 2275 covering the Block 
31 Licence 

As at 30 June 2016, US$744,989 (A$1,004,171) has been drawn from the US$5,000,000 facility. 

60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

US$15.5m Convertible Notes (Series B): 

On 3 June 2016, the Group announced it had reached agreement with its Convertible Note holders to refinance the 12,400,000 
Convertible  Notes  with  a  total  value  of  approx.  US$20,800,000  (including  accrued  interest)  into  Promissory  Notes  with  a 
repayment date of 1 July 2018. 

The key terms for the new Promissory Notes are: 

•  Unsecured 
•  Effective 31 May 2016 
•  Repayable on 1 July 2018 
Interest rate of 15% pa 
• 
Interest will accrue and be repayable with the principal 
• 
Lenders can elect to be repaid if there is a change of control in Jupiter Energy Limited or 
• 
Jupiter Energy Pte Ltd or there is a change in control of the ownership of the Block 31 
Licence 

The Convertible Notes and all accrued interest were due for repayment on 20 September 2016.  At the date of refinancing the 
carrying value of the Convertible Note liability and derivative liability relating to the conversion option was derecognised and the 
new Promissory Notes liability were recognised at fair value.  A gain on extinguishment of A$282,672 was recognised in the profit 
or loss being the difference between the fair value of the Promissory Notes liability and the carrying value of the Convertible Note 
liability and derivative liability that was derecognised. As the Convertible Notes holders and Promissory Notes holders are the 
same  parties,  the  refinancing  was  a  non  cash  transaction.  Subsequent  to  initial  recognition  the  Promissory  Notes  are  being 
measured at amortised cost. 

Valuation Techniques of the Convertible Notes  

The Notes had an embedded derivative in the form of a call option for the holder to convert the Notes at US$1.25 into Jupiter 
ordinary shares.  

The convertible equity feature of the Notes has been separated from the liability component of the Notes for financial reporting 
purposes. The call option to convert the notes into shares did not meet the definition of an equity instrument, as the exercise 
price  was  denominated  in  a  currency  that  is  different  to  the  Company’s  functional  currency.  The  convertible  call  option  was 
classified as a Derivative liability and measured at fair value through the profit or loss.  

The Derivative component of the Notes was valued using the Black Scholes option valuation methodology. The Black Scholes 
option valuation methodology calculates the expected benefit from acquiring the shares outright less the present value of paying 
the exercise price for the options at expected exercise date.  An input into the Black Scholes option valuation is the expected 
share price volatility over the remaining term of the options. The expected share price volatility used in the option valuation at 
reporting date was 55% which was based on historical share price volatility.  

The fair value of the embedded derivative was sensitive to changes in share price volatility.  The table below outlines the impact 
a change in the share price volatility input had on the fair value of the embedded derivative. 

15% increase in volatility 
15 % decrease in volatility 

30 June 2016 
$ 
- 
- 

30 June 2015 

$ 

 313,077  
 (231,405) 

61 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

Fair value hierarchy 

All financial instruments, such as the Series B Convertible Notes, for which fair value is recognised or disclosed are categorised 
within  the  fair  value  hierarchy,  described  as  follows,  based  on  the  lowest  level  input  that  is  significant  to  the  fair  value 
measurement as a whole: 

Level 1 — Quoted market prices in an active market (that are unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities 
Level 2 — Valuation techniques (for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is directly or 
indirectly observable) 
Level 3 — Valuation techniques (for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is unobservable) 

For financial instruments that are recognised at fair value on a recurring basis, the Group determines whether transfers have 
occurred between Levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing categorisation (based on the lowest level input that is significant to the 
fair value measurement as a whole) at the end of each reporting period. 

As at 30 June 2016, the Group held the following classes of financial instruments measured at fair value: 

Derivative financial liabilities 

Embedded derivative  

30 June 2016 

30 June 2015 

Level 3 

$ 

- 

Level 3 

$ 

1,612 

There were no transfers between Level 1, Level 2 or Level 3 fair value measurements during the year ended 30 June 2016 (2015: 
Nil).   

Reconciliation of recurring fair value measurements categorised within level 3 of the fair value hierarchy 

Opening balance 
Fair Value at inception 
Net unrealised gain recognised in the profit or loss during the period 
Closing balance 

18.  

CONTRIBUTED EQUITY 

Shares issued and fully paid 
Ordinary shares (a) 

30 June 2016 
$ 

(1,612) 
- 
1,612 
- 

30 June 2015 
$ 
(229,400) 
- 
227,788 
(1,612) 

Consolidated 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

85,633,935 
85,633,935 

85,633,935 
85,633,935 

Number 

Number 

(a) Movements in ordinary share capital: 

2016 

2015 

Balance 30 June 2015 
Balance 30 June 2016 

    153,377,693 
    153,377,693 

    153,377,693 
    153,377,693 

62 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

18.  

CONTRIBUTED EQUITY (continued) 

(b) Movement in performance rights 

Balance as at 30 June 2015 
Lapsed during year 
Granted during the year 
Balance as at 30 June 2016 

- 
- 
- 
- 

8,075,000 
(8,075,000) 
- 
- 

Capital risk management 
When managing capital, management’s objective is to ensure the entity continues as a going concern as well as to maintain 
optimal returns to shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders. Management also aims to maintain a capital structure 
that ensures the lowest cost of capital available to the entity. 

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the entity may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return 
capital to shareholders, issue new shares, enter into joint ventures or sell assets. 

The entity does not have a defined share buy-back plan. 

No dividends were paid in 2016 and none are expected to be paid in 2017. 

The Group is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements. 

63 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

19.  

RESERVES 

At 30 June 2014 
Share based payment 
Foreign currency translation 
At 30 June 2015 
Share based payment 
Foreign currency translation 
At 30 June 2016 

Foreign currency 
translation 
reserve 

$ 

(11,573,714) 
- 
12,738,847 
1,165,133 
- 
(27,468,783) 
(26,303,650) 

CONSOLIDATED 
Share based 
payments reserve 

Total 

$ 
5,695,838 
68,176 
- 
5,764,014 
- 
- 
5,764,014 

$ 
(5,877,876) 
68,176 
12,738,847 
6,929,147 
- 
(27,468,783 
(20,539,636) 

Nature and purpose of reserves 
Foreign currency translation reserve 
The foreign currency translation reserve is used to record exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial 
statements of foreign subsidiaries. 

Share based payments reserve 
The share based payments plan reserve is used to record the value of equity benefits provided to eligible employees as part 
of their remuneration.  Refer to note 21 for further details of this plan.   

20.  

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL AND RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURE 

This note is to be read in conjunction with the Remuneration Report, which is included in the Directors Report on pages 11 
to 19. 

(a) Key management personnel compensation 

Short-term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Other  
Share-based payments 

Consolidated 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

639,141 
40,333 
163,106 
- 
842,580 

569,250 
50,233 
151,682 
68,176 
839,341 

(b)  Transactions between the Group and other related parties 

Consultancy fees 

During  the  year,  consulting  fees  of  $40,599  (2015:  $144,096)  were  accrued  and  paid  under  normal  terms  and  conditions  to 
Meridian Petroleum LLP, of which Mr. Kuandykov is a director, for the provision of geological services at normal commercial 
rates.  

During the year, consulting fees of $211,000 (2015: $146,333) were accrued and paid under normal terms and conditions to 
Symdean Pty Ltd, of which Mr Gander is a director.  

64 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

21.  

SHARE BASED PAYMENTS 

Employee Share Option Plan (ESOP) and Performance Rights Plan 

There was no share based payments expense in the income statement for 2016 (2015:  $68,176). 

Options 
The fair value of the options is estimated at the date of grant using the Black -Scholes option pricing model. 

No options were granted during the year ended 30 June 2016 (2015: Nil). 

During the year ended 30 June 2016, no options were exercised over ordinary shares (2015: Nil). 

Performance Rights 

The Jupiter Energy Performance Rights Plan was established whereby Jupiter Energy Limited may, at the discretion of the Jupiter 
Energy  Limited  Board,  grant  performance  rights  over  unissued  shares  of  Jupiter  Energy  Limited  to  directors,  executives, 
employees and consultants of the consolidated entity.  The rights are issued for nil consideration, will not be quoted on the ASX, 
cannot be transferred and are granted at the discretion of the Jupiter Energy Board subject to shareholder approval. 

The number of performance rights on issue as at 30 June 2016 was nil. 

During the 2015 year, 8,075,000 expired unvested. 

65 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

22.  

COMMITMENTS FOR EXPENDITURE 

Exploration Work Program Commitments 

The Group has entered into a subsoil utilisation rights for petroleum exploration and extraction in Areas 1 and 2 in Mangistau 
Oblast in accordance with Contract No. 2272 dated 29 December 2006 with the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of the 
Republic of Kazakhstan. 

Exploration work program commitments contracted for (but not capitalised in the accounts) that are payable: 

- not later than one year 
- later than one year but not later than five years 

23.  

AUDITORS REMUNERATION 

The auditor of Jupiter Energy Limited is Ernst & Young. 

Amounts received or due and receivable by Ernst & Young (Australia) for: 

- 

auditing or reviewing the financial report 

Amounts received or due and receivable by Ernst & Young (Kazakhstan) for: 

- 

auditing or reviewing the financial report 

Amounts received or due and receivable by Ernst & Young (Singapore) for: 

- 

auditing or reviewing the financial report 

2016 
$ 

- 
- 
- 

2015 
$ 

5,118,377 
- 
5,118,377 

78,500 
78,500 

18,645 
18,645 

12,477 
12,477 

80,000 
80,000 

78,315 
78,315 

12,085 
12,085 

Total paid to Ernst & Young 

109,622 

170,400 

66 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

24.  

EARNINGS PER SHARE 

Basic earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the profit / (loss) attributable to equity holders of the Group by the weighted 
average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. 

The following reflects the income and data used in the basic and diluted earnings per share computations: 

Net loss attributable to ordinary equity holders of the 
Parent from continuing operations 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for basic 
and diluted earnings per share 

Consolidated 

2016 

2015 

(10,474,870) 

(10,982,261) 

Number of 
shares 

Number of 
shares 

153,377,693 

153,377,693 

There have been no other transactions involving ordinary shares or potential ordinary shares between the reporting date and 
the date of authorisation of these financial statements.  

25. 

SEGMENT REPORTING 

Identification of reportable segments 

The Group has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports that are used by the chief operating decision 
makers in assessing performance and determining the allocation of resources. 

The Group has identified that it has one operating segment being related to the activities in Kazakhstan, on the basis that the 
operations in Australia relate to running the Corporate Head Office only. 

All significant Oil and Gas and Exploration and evaluation expenditure are domiciled in Kazakhstan.  

Accounting policies and inter-segment transactions 

The accounting policies used by the Group in reporting segments internally are the same as those contained in Note 1 to the 
accounts. 

Interest revenue is derived in Australia.  Non-current assets relate to capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure and oil 
and gas properties located in Kazakhstan. 

67 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

26.   

STATEMENT OF CASHFLOWS RECONCILIATION 

(a)  Reconciliation of operating (loss) after income tax to net cash (used in) operating activities 

Operating (loss) after income tax: 
Add/(less) non-cash items: 
Depreciation / Depletion 
Share based payments 
(Gain) / Loss on derivative 
Finance costs 
Effect of foreign exchange translation 
Gain on extinguishment1 
Changes in assets and liabilities: 
Decrease/(increase) in receivables 
Decrease/(increase in inventories 
(Increase)/decrease in other current assets 
Increase/ (decrease)  in deferred revenue 
Increase/ (decrease)  in payables 
Decrease/(increase) in provisions 
 Net cash flows from operating activities 

1Relates to the refinancing of the Convertible Notes, refer to note 17.   

Consolidated 

2016 
$ 

(10,474,870) 

2015 
$ 
 (10,982,261) 

155,873 
- 
54 
6,041,331 
969,858  
(282,672) 

986,236  
50,651  
54,650  
(60,111) 
(525,614) 
(373,385) 
(3,457,999) 

361,566 
68,176 
  (227,788) 
3,161,784   
4,468,779 
- 

(430,233) 
 (18,929) 
146,770 
(784,662) 
    405,531 
  (58,061) 
(3,889,328) 

For the purposes of the cash flow statement, cash includes cash on hand, at banks, and money market investments readily 
convertible to cash on hand, net of outstanding bank overdrafts. 

68 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

27.   

EVENTS OCCURING AFTER THE BALANCE SHEET DATE 

On 19 September 2016 the Group announced that it had signed Addendum 7 to Contract 2275 which confirmed that the Ministry 
of  Energy  had  agreed  to  a  three  (3)  year  extension  to  the  Exploration  Licence  taking  the  Exploration  Period  through  to  29 
December 2019. The 3 year extension is based on the Group maintaining its current acreage and the Ministry of Energy indicated 
that if the Group did proceed with the North East and South East land extensions that are being considered, then a further one 
(1) year extension (to 29 December 2020) could be available. 

There have been no other significant events occurring subsequent to 30 June 2016 apart from those noted above. 

28.   

INFORMATION ON PARENT ENTITY 

(a) 

Information relating to Jupiter Energy Limited: 

Current assets  

Total assets  

Current liabilities  

Total liabilities  

Issued capital  

Retained earnings 

Share based payment reserve 

Total shareholders’ equity 

Profit or (loss) of the parent entity 

Total comprehensive income / (loss) of the parent entity 

2016 
$ 

709,903 

47,592,924 

(409,456) 

2015 
$ 

1,385,083 

75,227,570 

(198,641) 

(43,341,521) 

(33,572,670) 

  85,633,935 

  85,633,935 

(60,958,761) 

(49,743,049) 

5,764,014 

(4,251,403) 

(19,735,223) 

(19,735,223) 

5,764,014 

41,654,900 

(1,756,586) 

(1,756,586) 

69 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

28.   

INFORMATION ON PARENT ENTITY (continued) 

Name of Entity 
Jupiter Energy (Victoria) Pty Ltd  
Jupiter Biofuels Pty Ltd  
Jupiter Energy (Kazakhstan) Pty Ltd 
Jupiter Energy Pte Ltd 
Jupiter Energy (Services) Pte Ltd 

Equity Holding 

Country of  
incorporation 

Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Singapore 
Singapore 

2016 
% 

100 
100 
100 
100 
100 

2015 
% 

100 
100 
100 
100 
100 

(b) Details of any guarantees entered into by the parent entity in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries 
There are no guarantees entered into by the parent entity. 

(c) Details of any contingent liabilities of the parent entity 
There are no contingent liabilities of the parent entity as at reporting date. 

(d) Details of any contractual commitments by the parent entity  
There are no contractual commitments by the parent entity 

29.  

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES 

The Group has no contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2016 (30 June 2015: Nil) 

70 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

Directors' Declaration 

In accordance with a resolution of the directors of Jupiter Energy Limited, I state that: 

1 

In the opinion of the directors: 

(a) 

the financial statements and notes of Jupiter Energy Limited for the financial year ended 30 June 2016 are in 
accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(i)  Giving a true and fair view of its financial position as at 30 June 2016 and performance for the year 

ended on that date. 

(ii)  Complying  with  Accounting  Standards  (including  the  Australian  Accounting  Interpretations)  and  the 

Corporations Regulations 2001 

The  financial  statements  and  notes  also  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards,  as 
disclosed in note 2(b) 

Subject to the matter set out in Note 2(a) there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Group will be able 
to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable. 

(b) 

(c) 

3 

This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the Directors in accordance 
with section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial year ended 30 June 2016.  

On behalf of the Board 

Geoff Gander 
Executive Chairman 

Perth, Western Australia  
30 September 2016 

71 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ernst & Young 
11 Mounts Bay Road 
Perth  WA  6000  Australia 
GPO Box M939   Perth  WA  6843 

Tel: +61 8 9429 2222 
Fax: +61 8 9429 2436 
ey.com/au 

Independent auditor's report to the members of Jupiter Energy Limited 

Report on the financial report 

We have audited the accompanying financial report of Jupiter Energy Limited, which comprises the 
consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2016, the consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement 
of cash flows for the year then ended, notes comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and 
other explanatory information, and the directors' declaration of the consolidated entity comprising the 
company and the entities it controlled at the year's end or from time to time during the financial year. 

Directors' responsibility for the financial report 

The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for 
such internal controls as the directors determine are necessary to enable the preparation of the financial 
report that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In Note 2, the directors also 
state, in accordance with Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements, that the 
financial statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards. 

Auditor's responsibility 

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted our 
audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we comply with 
relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain 
reasonable assurance about whether the financial report is free from material misstatement. 

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in 
the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor's judgment, including the assessment 
of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. In making 
those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal controls relevant to the entity's preparation and fair 
presentation of the financial report in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the 
circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity's 
internal controls. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and 
the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall 
presentation of the financial report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our 
audit opinion. 

Independence 

In conducting our audit we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 
2001.  We have given to the directors of the company a written Auditor’s Independence Declaration, a 
copy of which is included in the directors’ report. 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

DH:VH:JUPITER:009 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Opinion 

In our opinion: 

a.  the financial report of Jupiter Energy Limited is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 

including: 

i.  giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity's financial position as at 30 June 2016 

and of its performance for the year ended on that date;  

ii.  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and 

b.  The financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in 

Note 2. 

Emphasis of matter 

Without qualifying our opinion, we draw attention to Note 2(a) in the financial report which describes the 
principal conditions that raise doubt about the consolidated entity’s ability to continue as a going concern. 
These conditions indicate the existence of a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt about the 
consolidated entity’s ability to continue as a going concern and therefore, the consolidated entity may be 
unable to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. 

Report on the remuneration report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in the directors' report for the year ended 30 June 
2016. The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is 
to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with 
Australian Auditing Standards. 

Opinion 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Jupiter Energy Limited for the year ended 30 June 2016, 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Ernst & Young 

D A Hall  
Partner 
Perth 
30 September 2016 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

DH:VH:JUPITER:009 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

Additional information required by the Australian Stock Exchange Ltd Listing Rules and not disclosed elsewhere in this 
report is as follows.  

SHAREHOLDINGS (as at 31 August 2016) 

Substantial shareholders 

Waterford Petroleum Limited 

Arrow Business Limited 

Central Asian Oil Holdings Ltd 

Voting Rights 

45,246,108 

30,917,255 

29,731,484 

29.5% 

20.2% 

19.4% 

Each shareholder is entitled to receive notice of and attend and vote at general meetings of the Group. At a general meeting, 
every shareholder present in person or by proxy, representative or attorney will have one vote on a show of hands and on a poll, 
one vote for each share held. 

DISTRIBUTION OF EQUITY SECURITY HOLDINGS 

Category 
1 – 1,000 
1,001 – 5,000 
5,001 – 10,000 
10,001 – 100,000 
100,001 and over 
Total 

Total holders 

436 
549 
213 
256 
26 
1,480 

Ordinary 
Shares 

172,342 
1,439,836 
1,538,323 
6,955,688 
143,271,504 
153,377,693 

The number of shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares is 634.  

On-market buy back 

There is no current on-market buy back. 

Securities on Issue 

The number of shares issued by the Group are set out below: 

Category 
Ordinary Shares  

Number 
153,377,693 

74 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 

TWENTY LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS 

Name of Holder 

No. of Ordinary 
Shares 

% of Issued capital 

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 
5. 
6. 

7. 

8. 

9. 

COMPUTERSHARE CLEARING PTY LTD  

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD  

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED 
CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 
GLENNBROWN PTY LTD  
MR GEOFFREY ANTHONY GANDER  

MR ATHOL GEOFFREY JAMES 

GOLDEN BOUNTY LIMITED 

10. 

GLENNBROWN PTY LTD  

11. 

MR WARREN GILMOUR + MRS CATHERINE GILMOUR  

12.  MR ERKIN SVANBAYEV 
13.  MR SCOTT MISON  

14. 

15. 

16. 

17. 

SOUTHAM INVESTMENTS 2003 PTY LTD 
 
MR IAN SHERWOOD LOVE + MRS ANNE MARGARET 
LOVE 
DR NEIL TANUDISASTRO + MRS YANI SUTANIMAN  
R & L EVANS PTY LTD  

18.  MR YERKIN SVANBAYEV 

NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED 

DALY SF PTY LTD  

19. 

20. 

TOTAL 

50,008,958 

48,354,956 

29,667,795 

6,829,357 
2,234,562 
1,333,334 

769,445 

608,148 

506,450 

465,000 

282,753 

240,000 
207,038 

179,511 

166,667 

154,667 

150,000 

150,000 

148,335 

146,668 

32.61 

31.53 

19.34 

4.45 
1.46 
0.87 

0.50 

0.40 

0.33 

0.30 

0.18 

0.16 
0.13 

0.12 

0.11 

0.10 

0.10 

0.10 

0.10 

0.10 

142,603,644 

92.98 

75