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Jupiter Energy Limited

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FY2019 Annual Report · Jupiter Energy Limited
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ANNUAL REPORT 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

CORPORATE INFORMATION 

Jupiter Energy Limited 
ABN 65 084 918 481 

Directors 
Geoffrey Gander (Executive Chairman/Chief Executive Officer) 
Baltabek Kuandykov (Non-Executive Director) 
Alexey Kruzhkov (Non-Executive Director) 
Alexander Kuzev (Non-Executive Director) 
Phil Warren (Non-Executive Director) 

Group Secretary 
Emma Wates 

Registered Office & Principal Place of Business 
945 Wellington Street 
West Perth WA 6005 
PO Box 1282 
Western Australia 6872 

Telephone 
Email            
Website 

+61 8 9322 8222   
info@jupiterenergy.com 
www.jupiterenergy.com 

Solicitors 
Steinepreis Paganin 
Level 4,  
16 Milligan Street 
Perth WA 6000 

Auditors 
Ernst & Young 
11 Mounts Bay Road 
Perth WA 6000 

Bankers 
National Australia Bank Ltd 
UB13.03, 100 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 

Share Registry 
Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd 
Level 2, 45 St George’s Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 

Telephone 

Facsimile 
Website 

1300 557 010 (only within Australia) 
+61 8 9323 2000 
+61 8 9323 2033 
www.computershare.com 

Stock Exchange Listing 
Jupiter Energy Limited shares are listed on the 
Australian Securities Exchange under the code “JPR”. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

Contents of Financial Report 

Chairman’s Letter ................................................................................................................................................ 1 

Directors' Report ................................................................................................................................................. 2 

Remuneration Report  ....................................................................................................................................... 12 

Auditor Independence Declaration  ................................................................................................................... 20 

Consolidated Jupiter Energy Limited Financial Statements 

  Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income .................................................................................... 22 

  Consolidated Statement of Financial Position ............................................................................................. 23 

  Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows ....................................................................................................... 24 

  Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity  ........................................................................................... 25 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  .............................................................................................. 26 

Directors' Declaration ........................................................................................................................................ 56 

Independent Audit Report to the members of Jupiter Energy Limited ............................................................... 57 

ASX Additional Information................................................................................................................................ 59 

Corporate Governance Policies......................................................................................................................... 61 

 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

CHAIRMAN’S LETTER 

Dear Shareholder, 

I am pleased to present the 2019 Annual Report for Jupiter Energy Limited (“Jupiter Energy” or “the Group”). 

The past year has seen continued progress with Kazakh operations with oil production reaching approximately 
241,000  barrels,  an  increase  of  almost  270%  on  the  previous  year’s  production  level.  Sales  revenue  of 
$A8,963,533 was achieved for the 2018/19 Financial Year, representing an increase of 207% over the previous 
year. 

Kazakhstan continues to be a difficult jurisdiction in which to operate. During the financial year the company had 
continued discussions with the  Kazakh authorities to seek clarity over a range of operational issues and work 
programs. The primary focus for the Company at the time of this report is to seek an extension for a further three 
years to its Exploration Licence, which currently runs through to 29 December 2019.  

The introduction during the year of a new code governing Sub Surface Users has meant that the licence extension 
process has changed and getting clarity from the authorities on the definitive outcome of the application for an 
extension is proving difficult. The Company will continue to work with the relevant authorities and is preparing all 
the requisite paperwork required under the new law to get the process completed by year end but at the time of 
writing  this  letter,  the  Company  cannot  be  certain  that  the  matter  will  be  resolved  by  the  29  December  2019 
deadline. 

Details on potential next steps in the event of the Exploration Licence extension not having been received by 29 
December 2019 are contained in the Operations Report.  

That said, the Board remains confident in the prospectivity of the Block 31 permit area and hopes to conclude 
negotiations with the authorities in the coming months. 

Finally, may I take this opportunity to thank all our employees and shareholders for their continued support over 
the past twelve months and encourage shareholders to attend the Annual General Meeting to be held in Perth on 
27 November 2019. 

Sincerely 

Geoff Gander 
Chairman/CEO 

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Your Directors submit their report together with the financial statements for Jupiter Energy Limited (“Company”) 
and its wholly owned subsidiaries (“Jupiter Energy” or “Group”) for the financial year ended 30 June 2019.  

Jupiter Energy Limited is a company limited by shares that is incorporated and domiciled in Australia. 

DIRECTORS 

The names and details of the Group’s Directors in office during the financial year and until the date of this report 
are as follows.  Directors were in office for this entire period unless otherwise stated.   

Names, qualifications experience and special responsibilities 

Geoffrey Anthony Gander (56) 

B.COM 
Executive Chairman/CEO 

Appointed 27 January 2005 

Baltabek Kuandykov (71) 

Independent Non-Executive Director 

Appointed 5 October 2010 

Alexander Kuzev (54) 

Independent Non-Executive Director 
Appointed 12 September 2017 

Mr Gander graduated from the University of Western Australia in 
1984 where he completed a Bachelor of Commerce Degree.  

Mr Gander was involved in the identification and purchase of the 
Block 31 licence in Kazakhstan and has driven the development of 
the business there since 2007. He is currently responsible for the 
overall Operational Leadership of the Company as well as Investor 
Relations and Group Corporate Development. 

Other Current Directorships of Listed Companies 
Powerhouse Ventures Limited (ASX) 

Former Directorships of Listed Companies in last three years 
Zyber Holdings Limited (ASX) 

Mr Kuandykov has considerable experience in the oil and gas 
industry in the region, having served as President of Kazakhoil 
(predecessor of the Kazakh State oil company KazMunaiGas). He 
was also seconded by the Kazakh Government to work with 
Chevron Overseas Petroleum on CIS projects. Mr Kuandykov also 
has extensive government experience in Kazakhstan, having 
served as Deputy Minister of Geology, Head of the Oil and Gas 
Directorate at the Ministry of Geology, and was Deputy Minister of 
Energy and Fuel Resources. 

Other Current Directorships of Listed Companies 
None 

Former Directorships of Listed Companies in last three years 
None 

Mr Kuzev is an oil industry professional with over 27 years of 
experience. 

Most of Alexander’s career has been spent working in the Former 
Soviet Union (FSU) with much of that time responsible for the 
overall management of field operations with a focus on production 
sustainability, technology and field maintenance. He has worked 

2 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

with a range of oil and gas companies including Schlumberger and 
Gazprom Drilling. 

Alexander brings an important technical skill set to the Jupiter 
Energy Board as well as in country experience, having been 
involved with various Kazakhstan based oil and gas operations 
since the late 1990’s. 

Other Current Directorships of Listed Companies 
None 

Former Directorships of Listed Companies in last three years 
None 

Phil Warren (45) 

B.Com., CA 
Independent Non-Executive Director 
Appointed 20 April 2018 

Mr Warren is a Chartered Accountant and has over 20 years 
experience in finance and corporate roles in Australia and Europe. 

He is Managing Director of a corporate advisory services firm and 
has extensive experience in mergers and acquisitions, debt 
financing, equity raisings and corporate governance. 

Alexey Kruzhkov (52) 

Non-Executive Director 
Appointed 29 August 2016 

Other Current Directorships of Listed Companies 
Cassini Resources Limited, Rent.com.au Limited, Family Zone 
Cyber Safety Limited 

Former Directorships of Listed Companies in last three years 
None 

Mr Kruzhkov holds an Engineering Degree and an MBA and has 
over 10 years’ experience working in the investment industry, 
focusing primarily on organisations involved in Oil & Gas, Mining 
and Real Estate. He has served as a Director on the Boards of 
companies listed in Canada and Norway. He is a board member 
and part of the executive team of Waterford Investment and 
Finance Limited and resides in Cyprus. He holds British and 
Russian citizenships. 

Other Current Directorships of Listed Companies 
None 

Former Directorships of Listed Companies in last three years 
None 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

Interests in the shares and options of the Company and related bodies corporate 

At the date of this report, the interests of the Directors in the shares of the Company are outlined below.  The 
Company does not have any options on issue as at the date of this report: 

Director 

G Gander 

B Kuandykov 

A Kruzhkov 

A Kuzev 

P Warren 

Number of 
ordinary shares 

811,112 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Each  Director  must  disclose  any  changes  via  formal  ASX  announcement  in  accordance  with  regulatory 
requirements.  Any changes in Directors’ shareholdings are also confirmed at each Board meeting. 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 

The principal activities of the consolidated entity during the course of the financial year included: 

  Exploration for oil and gas in Kazakhstan: and 

  Appraisal, development and production of oil and gas properties in Kazakhstan. 

FINANCIAL REVIEW 

Operating Results 

The consolidated loss for the year after income tax was $8,927,775 (2018: $10,023,725). 

Review of Financial Condition 

At the end of the 2019 financial year, cash resources were $534,690 (2018: $408,241). These accounts have been 
prepared on a going concern basis, predicated on the Group’s ability to raise additional cash. Refer to note 2(a) 
for additional information surrounding going concern.  

Assets  increased  to  $54,478,718  (2018:  $50,182,659)  and  equity  decreased  to  negative  $24,713,787  (2018: 
negative $14,348,305).  

Funding and Capital Management: 

As at 30 June 2019, the Group had 153,377,693 listed shares trading under the ASX ticker "JPR". During the year 
the company made a decision to delist from the Kazakhstan Stock Exchange (KASE).  The delisting was successful 
on 10 June 2019. 

During the year the Company funded operations primarily from oil sales with small amounts being drawn down on 
a monthly basis from existing credit facilities to cover corporate expenses. 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

As at 30 June 2019 the Company had $US2.51m available to it under the 2016 and 2017 Funding Agreements. 
The Group is still reviewing its ongoing funding requirements to enable it to complete any work program associated 
with an extension to its Exploration Licence beyond 29 December 2019. 

This extension will be required to develop Block 31 to the stage where export oil sales are being achieved and 
further development of the field is self-funding.  

Once the appropriate funding has been secured, the further development of the Akkar North (East Block), Akkar 
East and West Zhetybai oilfields, and in particular the possibility of building the topside infrastructure on Akkar East 
including a processing facility and gas separation plant, will be accelerated.  

OPERATING REVIEW 

The financial year saw continued oil production from the Akkar East and West Zhetybai oilfileds and a return to 
Trial Production from the Akkar North (East Block) field.  

Production Report/Status of Well Licences: 

Production – Akkar East (J-51, J-52, J-53 and Well 19): 

During the financial year, oil was produced from the Akkar East J-51, J-52 and 19 wells under their respective Trial 
Production Licences (TPL’s). These three wells are all located on the northern section of the permit and are part 
of the Akkar East oilfield. 

The J-53 well, which is also located on the Akkar East oilfield, was shut in for the entire financial year, awaiting 
further remedial work before potentially coming back onto production.   

Production – Akkar North [East Block] (J-50 well): 

The J-50 well returned to Trial Production during the financial year after the successful resolution of a dispute with 
neighbour MangistauMunaiGas involving the division of reserves on the Akkar North oilfield. 

Production- West Zhetybai (J-55, 58, 59 wells): 

During the year oil was produced from the J-58 well. A workover of the J-59 well commenced in June 2019 and 
initial results have been positive with the well expected to contribute to oil production in the 4th Quarter of calendar 
year 2019. 

A summary of the oil produced from the all wells during the financial year, broken down by quarter, is as follows: 

Well Number 

Production (1Q) 
(bbls) 

Production 
(2Q) (bbls) 

Production 
(3Q) (bbls) 

Production  
(4Q) (bbls) 

J-50 
J-51 
J-52 
Well 19 
J-58 
ALL PRODUCING 
WELLS  

- 
9,000 
11,000 
14,250 
6,500 
40,750 

1,300 
6,800 
11,500 
7,300 
34,300 
61,200 

10,100 
11,800 
14,200 
9,250 
21,800 
67,150 

- 
7,000 
13,000 
6,000 
46,000 
72,000 

5 

TOTAL bbls for 
the 2018/19 
Financial Year 
11,400 
34,600 
49,700 
36,800 
108,600 
241,100 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

Drilling Report: 

During the financial year the Company drilled the J-57 well, situated on the Akkar East oilfield. 

Well J-57 is located in the previously undrilled faulted block (Block IV) on the south-eastern extension of the 
Akkar East oilfield. It was the Company’s ninth well on its overall contracted area that covers the Akkar North 
(East Block), the Akkar East and the West Zhetybai oilfields. 

The main risk involved with the drilling of well J-57 was the presence of a 3D mapped fault between the oil 
producing Block III of the Akkar East field and the prospective Block IV, where well J-57 is located.  

The reason for drilling well J-57 in the Block IV location was to attempt to prove up the probable reserves that 
formed part of the Preliminary Reserves Report of the Akkar East field, approved in 2012 by the Kazakh State 
Authorities, prior to the submission, by the Company, of the Akkar East Final Reserves Report. 

An approved Final Reserves Report is a key requirement before the Company can move the Akkar East field to 
commercial production and be permitted to sell oil from the oilfield into the export market. Currently all oil 
produced from the Akkar East field is sold into the Kazakh domestic oil market. 

Well J-57 took a total of 61 days to drill and reached a total depth of 3120 m on December 5th, 2018; the primary 
target Mid Triassic was intersected at 2780m - some 7m lower than it was intersected at the closest production 
well (J-52). The target reservoir was 120m thick, which again was similar to that which was found when drilling 
the J-52 well.  Hydrocarbon shows whilst drilling and subsequent open-hole logs indicated possible 
hydrocarbons in the Mid Triassic reservoirs (both T2A & T2B).  

The completion and testing of J-57 took place during the 1st quarter of 2019 and included perforating the well 
underbalanced with tubing conveyed perforating guns, monitoring fluid levels and running pressure gauges. Acid 
treatment was then used to try and stimulate the saturated formation and facilitate the flow of oil into the 
wellbore.  The resultant flow from the lower reservoir T2B was ~360 barrels per day of water and oil 
film.  Analysis of the recovered water was tested and confirmed as formation water and it was concluded the 
whole reservoir T2B was water wet. 

The most likely reason for this result is a fault sealing between Blocks III and IV on Akkar East field - and whilst 
there is a thick column of oil on the northwest Block III, the reservoir T2B southeast Block IV is wet. 

This is the first clear indication of the existence of such a fault seal in oil reservoir T2B and whilst the occurrence 
of such a seal is not uncommon in oil fields, it does now identify a target T2B reservoir on the Akkar East field 
where hydrocarbons are likely not to be present. 

The fluid flow after perforating from upper reservoir T2A was slow, but surface oil samples were taken. Visually oil 
from the T2A reservoir had more viscosity and density than oil taken from the T2B reservoir.  

Well J-57 is still undergoing fluid monitoring and when this work is completed the well will be plugged and 
abandoned as per Kazakh regulatory requirements. 

The drilling of any other new wells will require access to additional working capital and/or agreement to deferred 
payment terms with a turnkey drilling operator. 

Oil Production and Revenues: 

There were approximately 241,000 barrels of oil produced during the year for revenues of $8,963,533. There were 
90,000 barrels produced in the  previous reporting period, generating revenues of $2,922,167. All oil produced 
during the year was sold into the domestic market (as per the terms of the Block 31 Exploration Period Licence) to 
a local trader. Oil was paid for on a prepayment basis and oil collected by the trader from the well head. 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

Status of Exploration Licence: 

The Company currently operates all three of its oilfields under an Exploration Licence that expires on 29 December 
2019. 

The  Company  has  opened  discussions  with  the  relevant  Kazakh  authorities  regarding  an  extension  of  the 
Company’s Exploration Licence. There are several potential avenues available for an extension to the Exploration 
Licence beyond this date and the Company is reviewing which may be the most appropriate.  

Kazakhstan introduced new Sub Surface laws during the financial year and these new laws have made significant 
changes to a range of areas including application for licence extensions. Whilst the Company is still regulated by 
the old laws, there is a desire by the Kazakh authorities for all sub surface users to migrate to the new code and 
this is an important part of the current discussions. 

The preferred approach will be to see the Block 31 permit broken into two areas. One will contain the Akkar East 
oilfield and this field will move from Trial Production to Commercial Production. This reflects the fact that five wells 
have already been drilled on this field (J-51, J-52, J-53, J-57 and Well 19) and the area is now ready for its Final 
Reserves Report and the move from the exploration stage to full field development. 

The issue facing the Company is that in order to move Akkar East into Commercial Production, the oilfield must 
have access to infrastructure that enables it to achieve 100% gas utilization – ie the flaring of excess gas produced 
during oil production, that is allowed during Trial Production, is not allowed when producing under Commercial 
Production. 

The Company is looking at various alternatives to enable it to meet this mandatory requirement but it is almost 
certain that this will not be achieved by 29 December 2019 and therefore the wells of Akkar East will be shut in 
from 29 December 2019 until such time that access to infrastructure that provides for 100% gas utilization is in 
place. 

The other two fields will continue to operate under an extended Exploration Licence and produce oil in a Trial 
Production environment.  

Akkar North (East Block) was shut in for several years whilst the dispute over reserves with MangistauMunaiGas 
was resolved and therefore still needs a further well drilled on the oilfield before a Final Reserves Report can be 
completed. This will be the focus during the extended Exploration Period and oil will continue to be produced from 
the J-50 well, with excess gas being flared as is allowed when wells are operating in Trial Production. 

The  development  of  the  West  Zhetybai  field  was  also  delayed  for  several  years  due  to  issues  regarding  the 
approval of its Preliminary Reserve Reports and the extension of Trial Production Licences for the J-58 and J-59 
wells, so again further wells need to be drilled on this oilfield before a Final Reserves Report can be completed. 
This will also be the focus during the extended Exploration Period and oil will continue to be produced from the J-
58 well and, potentially, the J-59 well, with excess gas being flared as is allowed when wells are operating in Trial 
Production.  

It is hoped that the Company will complete all the various paperwork and associated approvals over the coming 
months to achieve the above scenarios. Three local institutes have been engaged to assist in the preparation of 
the various documents required and the Ministry of Energy has given in principle support for the extensions as 
outlined above. 

That said, there are several regulatory bodies that need to review and sign off on the documents and each of these 
groups take time. In the event that all the sign offs have not been received by 29 December 2019, it is possible 
that the Company would have to shut in all operations until such time that the various Addendums have been 
signed and fall back plans have been drawn up to ensure the business can sustain such a shutdown. 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

In the event that an extension to the Exploration Licence is not approved at all, the Company would need to review 
its underlying project cashflow and an impairment of the carrying value of the asset may be required. 

It is important to note that the Company currently has a 25 year Commercial Production Licence so in theory could 
continue operations under this licence from 30 December 2019, but there are a number of key requirements that 
are needed before commercial production can commence, the most critical of which is providing infrastructure to 
allow all three oilfields to produce oil with 100% gas utilization. As already discussed above, this infrastructure is 
not currently in place and will not be by 29 December 2019. 

As such, the best way forward will be an extension to the Exploration Licence for at least another 2 years, allowing 
the Company time to complete exploration and appraisal drilling on the Akkar North (East Block) and West Zhetybai 
fields whilst producing under Trial Production. At the same time, the Company will need to focus on getting access 
to the necessary infrastructure to enable 100% gas utilization and thus commence commercial production on the 
Akkar East field. 

Go Forward Drilling Program: 

With the current uncertainty regarding production revenues beyond 29 December 2019, the Board has resolved to 
suspend further drilling work for the remainder of 2019 which means that the planned J-53 side track on Akkar 
East and the drilling of the J-60 well on West Zhetybai will not occur until 2020, when funding for this work will be 
more certain. 

2015 Work Program Under Performance Fine: 

In July 2019, the Company was served a notice by the Kazakh Ministry of Energy to pay a fine of approximately 
$US900,000 in relation to under performance of its 2015 Work Program. 

The Company believes that it has legitimate grounds as to why it did not complete 100% of its 2015 Work Program 
and has lodged an appeal to that effect. 

As announced on 20 September 2019, this fine has now been paid in full and the Company continues to await the 
outcome of its appeal. 

KASE Listing: 

On 10 June 2019 the Company was delisted from the Kazakhstan Stock Exchange (KASE). 

Corporate Hiring: 

The Company continued to grow its staff in Aktau during the financial year and ended the year with 39 employees, 
an increase of 9 over the year.  

Board Additions and Changes: 

There were no changes to the Board during the financial year. 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

Annual General Meetings:  

The 2018 AGM was held in Perth on 12 November 2018 and all Resolutions were passed. The 2019 AGM will be 
held in Perth on 27 November 2019 and shareholders are encouraged to attend. A Notice of Meeting outlining 
business to be covered at the 2019 AGM will be mailed to shareholders in early October 2019. 

Directors Renumeration: 

Directors have deferred their Directors’ Fees since February 2015 and continue to do so until such time that the 
Group has an improved cashflow position. 

Summary: 

The 2018/19 Financial Year saw the Group make continued progress with almost a 270% increase in the number 
of barrels of oil produced and a 207% increase in revenues. 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS 

Except as otherwise set out in this report, the Directors are unaware of any significant changes in the state of 
affairs or principal activities of the consolidated entity that occurred during the financial year. 

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 

Other  than  the  payment  of  the  2015  Under  Performance  Fine  documented  above,  there  are  no  material  after 
balance dates events to report as at the date of this report. 

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS 

The  Directors  will  continue  to  pursue  oil  and  gas  exploration  and  production  opportunities  in  the  Republic  of 
Kazakhstan. 

As Jupiter Energy Limited is listed on the Australian Stock Exchange it is subject to the continuous disclosure 
requirements  of  the  ASX  Listing  Rules  for  Companies  which  require  immediate  disclosure  to  the  market  of 
information that is likely to have a material effect on the price or value of Jupiter Energy Limited’s securities.    

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION 

The consolidated entity is committed to achieving the highest standards of environmental performance. Standards 
set by the Government of Kazakhstan are comprehensive and highly regulated. The consolidated entity strives to 
comply not only with all Kazakh government regulations, but also maintain worldwide industry standards.  

To  maintain  these  high  standards  the  Group  is  committed  to  a  locally  developed  environmental  monitoring 
program. This monitoring program will continue to expand as and when new regulations are implemented and 
adopted in Kazakhstan. 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

HEALTH & SAFETY 

The Group has developed a comprehensive Health and Safety policy for its operations in Kazakhstan and has the 
appropriate personnel in place to monitor the performance of the Group with compliance under this policy. The 
Group outsources many of its key drilling functions and as part of any contract entered into with third parties, a 
commitment to Health & Safety and a demonstrated track record of success in this area is a key performance 
indicator in terms of deciding on which companies will be contracted. 

MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS 

The  number  of  meetings  of  the  Directors held  during  the year  and  the  number of  meetings attended  by  each 
Director was as follows: 

Board of Directors 

Number 
attended 

Number 
eligible to 
attend 

4 
4 
4 

4 

4 

4 
4 
4 

4 

4 

Current Directors 
G Gander 
B Kuandykov 
A Kruzhkov 

P Warren 

A Kuzev 

Due  to  the  small  number  and  geographical  spread  of  the  Directors,  it  was  determined  that  the  Board  would 
undertake all of the duties of properly constituted Audit & Compliance and Remuneration Committees. 

COMPETENT PERSONS STATEMENT 

General 

Alexey Glebov, PhD, with over 33 years' oil & gas industry experience, is the qualified person who has reviewed 
and approved the technical information contained in this report. Alexey PhD’s in technical science (1992) and 
geology science (2006), an Honors Degree in Geology and Geophysics (1984) from Novosibirsk State University 
and  a  Gold  Medal  (1985)  from  USSR  Academy  of  Sciences.  He  is  a  member  since  2001  of  the  European 
Association of Geoscientists & Engineers (EAGE #M2001-097) and was made an Honorary Oilman in 2011 by the 
Ministry of Energy of the Russian Federation. Alexey Glebov is qualified in accordance with ASX Listing Rule 5.41. 

Kazakh State Approved Reserves 

The information in this report which relates to the C1 and C2 Block 31 reserve estimations is based on information 
compiled  by  Reservoir  Evaluation  Services  LLP  (“RES”),  a  Kazakh  based  oil  &  gas  consulting  Group  that 
specialises  in  oil  &  gas  reserve  estimations.  RES  has  used  the  Kazakh  Reserve  classification  system  in 
determining their estimations. RES has sufficient experience which is relevant to oil & gas reserve estimation and 
to the specific permit in Kazakhstan to qualify as competent to verify the information pertaining to the C1 and C2 
reserve estimations. RES has given and not withdrawn its written consent to the inclusion of the C1 and C2 reserve 
estimations in the form and context in which they appear in this report. RES has no financial interest in the Group. 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS 

The Group has entered into Deeds of Indemnity with the Directors, indemnifying them against certain liabilities and 
costs to the extent permitted by law. 

The Group has also agreed to pay a premium in respect of a contract insuring the Directors and Officers of the 
Group against certain liabilities and costs to the extent permitted by law.  Full details of the cover and premium are 
not disclosed as the insurance policy prohibits the disclosure. 

INDEMNIFICATION OF AUDITORS 

To the extent permitted by law, the Group has agreed to indemnify its auditors, Ernst & Young Australia, as part of 
the  terms  of  its  audit  engagement  agreement  against  claims  by  third  parties  arising  from  the  audit  (for  an 
unspecified amount). No payment has been made to indemnify Ernst & Young during or since the financial year. 

AUDITOR INDEPENDENCE 

The Directors received the declaration included on page 20 of this annual report from the auditor of Jupiter Energy 
Limited. 

NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

During the year, the Group paid $14,953 to Ernst & Young Kazakhstan LLP for taxation advisory services. 

There were no other non-audit services provided by the entity’s auditors, Ernst & Young during the year.  

UNISSUED SHARES UNDER OPTION 

At the date of this report, there were no share options on issue and no shares were issued as a result of exercise 
of options during the year. 

ROUNDING OF AMOUNTS 

The Company has applied the relief available to it in ASIC Legislative Instrument 2016/191, and accordingly certain 
amounts included in this report and in the financial report have been rounded off to the nearest $1 (where rounding 
is applicable), under the option available to the Company under ASIC Corporations. 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) 

This remuneration report outlines the Director and executive remuneration arrangements of the Group in accordance 
with  the  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  its  Regulations.  For  the  purposes  of  this  report,  key 
management  personnel  (KMP)  of  the  Group  are  defined  as  those  persons  having  authority  and  responsibility  for 
planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the Group, directly or indirectly, including any Director (whether 
executive or otherwise) of the Company. 

For  the  purposes  of  this  report,  the  term  'executive'  encompasses  the  chief  executive,  senior  executives,  general 
managers and secretaries of the Group. 

DETAILS OF KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL 

Directors 

Geoff Gander 

Alexey Kruzhkov 

Chairman / CEO (Executive) 

Director (Non-Executive)  

Baltabek Kuandykov 

Independent Director (Non-Executive) 

Alexander Kuzev 

Independent Director (Non-Executive)  

Phil Warren 

Independent Director (Non Executive)  

Remuneration Philosophy 

The  remuneration  policy  of  the  Group  has  been  designed  to  align  Directors  and  executives  interests  with  the 
shareholder and business objectives by providing a fixed remuneration component and offering long term incentives 
based on a key performance area – with a focus to the material improvement in share price performance. The Board 
of the Group believes the remuneration policy to be appropriate to attract and retain the best executives and Directors 
to run and manage the Group, as well as create goal congruence between Directors, executives and shareholders. 

The Board's policy for determining the nature and amount of remuneration for Board members and senior executives 
of the Group is as follows: 

  The remuneration policy, setting the terms and conditions for the executive directors and other senior executives, 
was developed by the Board after a review of similar listed and unlisted companies with activities in overseas 
jurisdictions and taking into account the experience and skill set required to successfully develop operations in 
these jurisdictions from early stage development. The Group does not have a remuneration committee. The Board 
is of the opinion that due to the size of the Group, the functions performed by a Remuneration Committee can be 
adequately handled by the full Board. 

  All  executives  receive  a  base  salary  (which  is  based  on  factors  such  as  length  of  service  and  experience), 

superannuation, fringe benefits and performance incentives. 

  The Board reviews executive packages annually by reference to the Group's performance, executive performance 

and comparable information from industry sectors and other listed companies in similar industries. 

The executive Directors receive  a superannuation guarantee contribution as required by the  government which is 
currently 9.5%, and do not receive any other retirement benefits. This contribution forms part of their total remuneration 
package. 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) (continued) 

REMUNERATION STRUCTURE 

Non-Executive Director Remuneration 

Objective 
The Board seeks to set aggregate remuneration at a level which provides the Group with the ability to attract and retain 
directors of the highest calibre, whilst incurring a cost which is acceptable to shareholders. 

Structure 
The  Board  policy  is  to  remunerate  non-executive  directors  at  market  rates  for  comparable  companies  for  time, 
commitment and responsibilities. The Board determines payments to the non-executive Directors and reviews their 
remuneration annually, based on market practice, duties and accountability. Independent external advice is sought 
when required. The maximum aggregate amount of fees that can be paid to non-executive Directors is subject to 
approval by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting. Total remuneration for all non-executive Directors, is not to 
exceed $350,000 per annum as approved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting held on 15 November 2010. 
Fees  for  non-executive  Directors  are  not  linked  to  performance  of  the  Group.  Non-executive  Directors  are  also 
encouraged to hold shares in the company. 

Directors who are called upon to perform extra services beyond the director’s ordinary duties may be paid additional 
fees for those services. 

Executive Remuneration 

Objective 
The Group aims to reward executives with a level and mix of remuneration commensurate with their position and 
responsibilities within the Group so as to:  

reward executives for Group, business unit and individual performance; 

 
  align the interests of executives with those of shareholders; 
 
  ensure total remuneration is competitive by market standards. 

link reward with the strategic goals and performance of the Group; and 

Structure 
In determining the level and make-up of executive remuneration, the Board reviews remuneration packages provided 
by similar listed and unlisted companies with activities in overseas jurisdictions and taking into account the experience 
and skill set required to successfully develop operations in these jurisdictions from early stage development as well 
as the salary levels of local workers in that jurisdiction. It is the Board’s policy that employment contracts are entered 
into with the Chief Executive Officer and all key management personnel. 

Fixed Remuneration 

The fixed remuneration of executives is comprised of a base salary and superannuation. The fixed remuneration of 
executives is reviewed annually. 

Variable remuneration – Short Term Incentives (STI) 

The Group operates a STI program for its Kazakh based employees, which is based on a cash bonus subject to the 
attainment of clearly defined Branch and individual measures.  

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) (continued) 

Actual  STI  payments  awarded  to  each  employee  depends  on  the  extent  to  which  specific  targets  are  met,  as 
determined by the Board. The targets consist of a number of key performance indicators (KPIs) covering financial and 
non-financial Branch and individual measures of performance. 

Directors are not eligible for participation in the STI program. 

The CEO may be awarded a one off annual bonus payment by mutual agreement and at the discretion of the Board. 
In the year ended 30 June 2019, the CEO was paid a cash bonus of $37,105, equivalent to 10% of the CEO salary. 

Variable Remuneration – Long Term Incentives (LTI) 

Objective 
The objectives of long term incentives are to: 

  align executives remuneration with the creation of shareholder wealth; 
 

recognise  the  ability  and  efforts  of  the  Directors,  employees  and  consultants  of  the  Group  who  have 
contributed to the success of the Group and to provide them with rewards where deemed appropriate; 
  provide an incentive to the Directors, employees and consultants to achieve the long term objectives of the 

Group and improve the performance of the Group; and 

  attract  persons  of  experience  and  ability  to  employment  with  the  Group  and  foster  and  promote  loyalty 

between the Group and its Directors, employees and consultants. 

Structure 
Long term incentives granted to Directors and senior executives are delivered either in the form of a defined bonus or 
via the issue of Performance Rights, issued under the Performance Rights Plan. There were no performance rights 
issued during the current financial year or prior financial year. There is a bonus that forms part of the CEO package 
which is linked to the sale of the permit area. Under the terms of the package, the CEO is entitled to $US 350,000 or 
0.5% (whichever is greater) of the value of the consideration received if Jupiter or Contract 2275 (pertaining to the 
main project) is assigned, transferred or sold to a third party during the term of the agreement. 

Group Performance 

Due to the current developmental stage of the Group’s growth it is not appropriate at this time to evaluate the Group’s 
financial performance using generally accepted measures such as EBITDA and profitability; this assessment will be 
developed over the next few years. 

The following information provides a summary of Jupiter Energy’s financial performance for the last five years: 

2019 

$ 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

Revenue 

8,963,533 

2,922,167 

- 

- 

3,896,359 

Loss before income tax 

(8,927,775) 

(10,023,725) 

(8,076,857) 

(10,474,870) 

(10,982,261) 

Earnings per share (cents) 

Last share price at Balance Date 

Market capitalization 

(5.82) 

0.011 

0.942m 

(6.54) 

0.041 

6.3m 

(5.27) 

0.25 

38.3m 

(6.81) 

0.25 

38.3m 

(7.16) 

0.25 

38.3m 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) (continued) 

Remuneration of Directors and Executives 

Table 1: Remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Short-term benefits 

Cash 
salary and 
Consulting 
fees 

Cash 
bonus 

$ 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

55,901 

508,588 

- 

83,851 

648,340 

312,884 

37,105 

312,884 

37,105 

961,224 

37,105 

Post-
employment 
benefits 

Other 

$ 

Super- 
annuation 

$ 

Total 

$ 

Performance 
related 

% 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

55,901 

508,588 

- 

83,851 

648,340 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

40,000 

389,989 

11.86% 

40,000 

389,989 

- 

40,000 

1,038,329 

3.57% 

Name 

Non-executive director 

A Kruzhkov* 

B Kuandykov* (a) 

P Warren (b) 

A Kuzev* (c) 

Total non-executive director 

Executive director 

G Gander* (d) 

Total executives 

Totals 

*Directors fees from February 2015 have been deferred until such time that at least US$5,000,000 in new equity is raised or alternatively the 
Group sells the Block 31 licence and receives the funds associated with that sale. 

b) 

a)  Amount includes Non Executive Director fee of US$40,000 (A$55,901), Consulting Fees of US$120,000 (A$167,702) and consulting fees 
of A$284,985 (2018: A$258,414) which are accrued and paid under normal terms and conditions to Meridian Petroleum LLP, of which Mr. 
Kuandykov is a director, for the provision of geological services at normal commercial rates. 
In accordance with the agreement between Grange Consulting Group Pty Ltd (“Grange”) and the Group, the Group incurred A$151,000 in 
corporate consulting fees and office rent charged by Grange on normal commercial terms. Of this amount, A$42,000 was incurred by the 
Group for services provided by Mr. Warren who is a Director of Grange Consulting. This amount is not included in the remuneration of Mr 
Warren and is not payable to Mr Warren. 

c)  Amount includes Non Executive Director fee of US$30,000 (A$41,926) and Consulting Fees of US$30,000 (A$41,926) which are paid on 

normal commercial terms.  

d)  During the year, consulting fees of A$349,989 were accrued and paid under normal terms and conditions to Symdean Pty Ltd, of which Mr 

Gander is a director for his role as CEO. 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) (continued) 

Table 2: Remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2018 

Short-term benefits 

Cash 
salary and 
Consulting 
fees 

Cash 
bonus 

$ 

$ 

Post-
employment 
benefits 

Other 

$ 

Super- 
annuation 

$ 

Total 

$ 

Performance 
related 

% 

52,154 

478,525 

- 

30,966 

561,645 

316,970 

90,000 

406,970 

968,615 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

52,154 

478,525 

- 

30,966 

561,645 

40,000 

356,970 

- 

90,000 

- 

40,000 

446,970 

40,000 

1,008,615 

Name 

Non-executive director 

A Kruzhkov* 

B Kuandykov* (a) 

P Warren (b) 

A Kuzev* (c) 

Total non-executive director 

Executive director 

G Gander* (d) 

S Mison* (e) 

Total executives 

Totals 

*Directors fees from February 2015 have been deferred until such time that at least US$5,000,000 in new equity is raised or alternatively the 
Group sells the Block 31 licence and receives the funds associated with that sale. 

a)  Amount includes Non Executive Director fee of US$40,000 (A$52,154), Consulting Fees of US$120,000 (A$167,957) and consulting fees 
of A$258,414 (2017: A$40,599) which are accrued and paid under normal terms and conditions to Meridian Petroleum LLP, of which Mr. 
Kuandykov is a director, for the provision of geological services at normal commercial rates. 

b)  Appointed 20 April 2018. For the period since appointment and in accordance with the agreement between Grange Consulting Group Pty 
Ltd (“Grange”) and the Group, the Group incurred A$24,483 in corporate consulting fees and office rent charged by Grange. Of this amount, 
A$8,283 was incurred by the Group for services provided by Mr. Warren who is a Director of Grange Consulting. This amount is not included 
in the remuneration of Mr Warren and is not payable to Mr Warren. 

c)  Appointed 12 September 2017.  
d)  During the year, consulting fees of A$316,970 were accrued and paid under normal terms and conditions to Symdean Pty Ltd, of which Mr 

Gander is a director for his role as CEO. 

e)  Fees relate to CFO / Company Secretary (A$65,000) and Director Fees (A$25,000). 

Compensation Options: Granted and vested during the year ended 30 June 2019 

During the 2019 and 2018 financial years, there were no options granted. No options, listed or unlisted, were exercised 
during the year. 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) (continued) 

Performance Rights 

During the 2019 and 2018 financial years, there were no performance rights granted. 

Shares issued on Exercise of Compensation Options 

There were no shares issued on the exercise of compensation options during the financial years ended 30 June 2019 
or 30 June 2018. 

Compensation Performance Rights: Granted and vested during the year ended 30 June 2018 

During the 2019 and 2018 year, there were no performance rights vested and no additional performance rights were 
granted. 

Shareholdings 

The number of shares in the Company held by each Key Management Personnel of Jupiter Energy Limited during the 
financial year, including their personally-related entities, is set out below: 

2019 

Directors  
G Gander 
A Kruzhkov 
A Kuzev 
B Kuandykov 
P Warren  

2018 

Directors  
G Gander 
A Kruzhkov 
A Kuzev 
B Kuandykov 
P Warren  

Balance  
1 July 2018 

Granted as 
Remuneration 

On Exercise 
of Options 

Net Change 
Other 

Balance  
30 June 2019 

811,112 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Balance  
1 July 2017 

Granted as 
Remuneration 

On Exercise 
of Options 

Net Change 
Other 

811,112 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

811,112 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Balance  
30 June 2018 

811,112 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Performance Rights Holdings 

There were no performance rights held by, granted to or exercised by Key Management Personnel during the financial 
years ended 30 June 2019 or 30 June 2018. 

Option Holdings 

There were no options held by, granted to or exercised by Key Management Personnel during the financial years 
ended 30 June 2019 or 30 June 2018. 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) (continued) 

Service agreements 

The Group has an Executive services agreement with its Executive Director and has non-executive appointment letters 
outlining  the  policies  and  terms  of  appointment,  including  compensation,  for  each  non-executive  Director.  These 
represent the service agreements for all KMP’s of the group. The main provisions of the agreements in relation to 
Directors holding management roles are set out below: 

Geoff Gander, Executive Chairman (Effective – 8 September 2017) 

Base Terms 

  This agreement was effective from 8 September 2017 and has no set term. 
  Base Salary of GBP200,000 (A$340,000) including Director Fees and the current Superannuation Levy of 

9.5%. 

  Mr Gander will be paid a Bonus of $US350,000 or 0.5% (whichever is greater) of the value of the consideration 
received by the Group if the Company or Contract 2275 is assigned, transferred or sold to a third party during 
the term of the Agreement. 

  Director fees of A$3,333 per month (included in Base Salary figure above), deferred until such time that at 
least US$5,000,000 in new equity is raised or alternatively the Group sells the Block 31 licence and receives 
the funds associated with that sale. 

The main provisions of the agreements in relation to non-executive Directors are set out below: 

Baltabek Kuandykov, Non-Executive Director (Effective – 5 October 2010) 

Mr Kuandykov is entitled to a base fee of US$ 40,000 per annum. Mr Kuandykov’s fees are deferred until such time 
that at least US$5,000,000 in new equity is raised or alternatively the Group sells the Block 31 licence and receives 
the funds associated with that sale. Mr Kuandykov will be reimbursed any expenses properly incurred concerning the 
Group’s affairs. Mr Kuandykov has entered in to a management consulting agreement for which he is entitled to US$ 
10,000 per month for services to the Groups Kazakhstan operations. The appointment of Mr Kruzhkov as a non-
executive Director is otherwise on terms that are customary for an appointment of this nature. 

Alexey Kruzhkov, Non-Executive Director (Effective – 18 June 2016) 

Mr Kruzhkov is entitled to a base fee of US$ 40,000 per annum. Mr Kruzhkov’s fees are deferred until such time that 
at least US$5,000,000 in new equity is raised or alternatively the Group sells the Block 31 licence and receives the 
funds associated with that sale. Mr Kruzhkov will be reimbursed reasonable expenses incurred in performing his duties, 
including the cost of attending Board Meetings, travel, accommodation and entertainment where agreed to by the 
Board. The appointment of Mr Kruzhkov as a non-executive Director is otherwise on terms that are customary for an 
appointment of this nature. 

Alexander Kuzev, Non-Executive Director (Effective – 12 September 2017) 

Mr Kuzev is entitled to a base fee of US$ 30,000 per annum. Mr Kuzev’s fees are deferred until such time that at least 
US$5,000,000 in new equity is raised or alternatively the Group sells the Block 31 licence and receives the funds 
associated  with  that  sale.  Mr  Kuzev  will  be  reimbursed  reasonable  expenses  incurred  in  performing  his  duties, 
including the cost of attending Board Meetings, travel, accommodation and entertainment where agreed to by the 
Board. The appointment of Mr Kuzev as a non-executive Director is otherwise on terms that are customary for an 
appointment of this nature. 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) (continued) 

Phil Warren, Non-Executive Director (Effective – 20 April 2018) 

Mr Warren is paid a base fee of $nil and will be reimbursed reasonable expenses incurred in performing his duties, 
including the cost of attending Board Meetings, travel, accommodation and entertainment where agreed to by the 
Board. Mr Warren is the Managing Director of Grange Consulting Group Pty Ltd, with which the Group has entered in 
to a corporate consulting agreement for corporate compliance and financial management services. The appointment 
of Mr Warren as a non-executive Director is otherwise on terms that are customary for an appointment of this nature.  

The termination provisions are as follows: 

Contractor  - initiated termination with reason or for 
Contractor incapacitation 

Notice period 

Payment in lieu of 
notice 

1 month 

12 months 

Company - initiated termination without reason 

12 months 

12 months 

Company – initiated termination for serious misconduct 

None 

None 

Contractor – initiated termination without reason 

12 months 

      12 months 

Contractor – initiated termination with reason 

30 days 

12 months 

Other Transactions with Key Management Personnel 

Baltabek Kuandykov 

Phil Warren 

During  the  year,  consulting  fees  of  $284,985  (2018:  $258,414)  were 
accrued  and  paid  under  normal  terms  and  conditions  to  Meridian 
Petroleum LLP, of which Mr. Kuandykov is a director, for the provision of 
geological services at normal commercial rates. 

During  the  year,  consulting  fees  of  A$151,000  (2018:  A$24,483)  were 
accrued  and  paid  under  normal  terms  and  conditions  to  Grange 
Consulting, of which Mr. Warren is a director, for the provision of corporate 
consulting services and office rent at normal commercial rates. 

End of Remuneration Report (Audited) 

This report has been made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 

G A Gander 
Director 
Perth, Western Australia 
27 September 2019 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ernst & Young 
11 Mounts Bay Road 
Perth  WA  6000  Australia 
GPO Box M939   Perth  WA  6843 

Tel: +61 8 9429 2222 
Fax: +61 8 9429 2436 
ey.com/au 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration to the Directors of Jupiter Energy 
Limited 

As lead auditor for the audit of Jupiter Energy Limited for the financial year ended 30 June 2019, I 
declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

a) 

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 
relation to the audit; and   

b) 

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

This declaration is in respect of Jupiter Energy Limited and the entities it controlled during the financial 
year. 

Ernst & Young 

Darryn Hall 
Partner  
Perth 
27 September 2019         

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

Financial Statements 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Revenue from contracts with customers 
Cost of sales 
Gross profit 

Foreign exchange gain / (loss) 
General and administrative expenses 
Operating loss 

Finance income 

Finance costs 

Loss before tax 

Income tax expense 

Loss after income tax 

Note 

4 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 
8,963,533 

(3,403,531) 

5,560,002 

(3,552,272) 

(3,403,807) 

(1,396,077) 

2018 
$ 
2,922,167 
(1,595,649) 
1,326,518 

(2,160,291) 
(2,423,427) 
(3,257,200) 

20,449 

17 

(7,552,147) 

(8,927,775) 

18,925 
(6,785,450) 
(10,023,725) 

5 

- 
(8,927,775) 

- 
(10,023,725) 

Other comprehensive (loss)/income to be reclassified to 
profit or loss in subsequent periods net of tax 

Foreign currency translation 
Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the period 

(1,437,707) 

(10,365,482) 

(740,377) 
(10,764,102) 

Earnings per share for loss attributable to the ordinary equity 
holders of the Group: 
Basic loss per share (cents) 

Diluted loss per share (cents) 

23 

23 

(5.82) 

(5.82) 

(6.54) 

(6.54) 

The consolidated statement of comprehensive income is to be read in conjunction with the notes of the financial statements 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2019 

ASSETS 
Current Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Other current assets 
Inventories 
Total Current Assets 

Non-Current Assets 
Trade and other receivables 
Oil and gas properties 
Plant and equipment 
Exploration and evaluation expenditure 
Other financial assets 
Total Non-Current Assets 
Total Assets 

Current Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Other financial liabilities 
Contract liabilities 
Total Current Liabilities 

Non-current Liabilities 
Provisions 
Other financial liabilities 
Total Non-Current Liabilities 
Total Liabilities 

Net Liability 

Equity 
Contributed equity 
Share based payment reserve 
Foreign currency translation reserve 
Accumulated losses 
Total Equity / (Deficit) 

Note 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

6 
7 
8 
9 

7 
11 
12 
13 
10 

14 
17 
15 

16 
17 

18 
19 
19 

534,690 
79,950 
166,184 
27,474 
808,298 

2,277,059  
20,427,153 
1,169,768 
29,336,875 
459,565 
53,670,420 
54,478,718 

3,347,098 
183,319 
696,102 
4,226,519 

408,241 
164,367 
148,945 
43,968 
765,521 

2,599,429 
17,228,238 
564,453 
28,614,808 
410,210 
49,417,138 
50,182,659 

1,734,647 
- 
41,629 
1,776,276 

347,411 
74,618,575 
74,965,986 
79,192,505 

244,258 
62,510,430 
62,754,688 
64,530,964 

(24,713,787) 

(14,348,305) 

85,633,935 
5,764,014 
(27,700,327) 
(88,411,409) 
(24,713,787) 

85,633,935 
5,764,014 
(26,262,620) 
(79,483,634) 
(14,348,305) 

The consolidated statement of financial position is to be read in conjunction with the notes of the financial statements. 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Cash flow from operating activities 
Receipts from customers 
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Interest received 
Net cash flows (used in) operating activities 

Cash flows from investing activities 
Payments for exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Payments for property, plant and equipment 
Net Cash flows (used in) investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from unsecured loan 
Net cash flows from financing activities 

Net (decrease) in cash held 
Effects of exchange rate changes 
Cash at beginning of the year 
Cash at end of the year 

Note 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

10,781,020 

(5,211,971) 

20,449 

5,589,498 

 3,209,873    
(3,053,793) 

 18,925    
175,005 

25 

(6,321,647) 

(320,150) 

(1,908,594)    
(1,365)    

(6,641,797) 

(1,909,959) 

1,192,369 

1,192,369 

1,773,172 
1,773,172 

140,070 

(13,621) 

408,241 

534,690 

38,218 
(27,086)    
397,109 
408,241 

6 

The statement of cash flows is to be read in conjunction with the notes of the financial statements.

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Contributed 
Equity 

Share Based 
Payment 
Reserve 

Note 

$ 

$ 

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve 
$ 

Accumulated 
Losses 

Total 

$ 

$ 

CONSOLIDATED 

As at 1 July 2017 

Loss for the period 

Other comprehensive loss 

Total comprehensive loss 

19 

 85,633,935  

 5,764,014   (25,522,243) 

(69,459,909) 

(3,584,203) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(10,023,725) 

(10,023,725) 

(740,377) 

- 

(740,377) 

(740,377) 

(10,023,725) 

(10,764,102) 

At 30 June 2018 

 85,633,935  

 5,764,014   (26,262,620) 

(79,483,634) 

(14,348,305) 

As at 1 July 2018 

Loss for the period 

Other comprehensive loss 

Total comprehensive loss 

 85,633,935  

 5,764,014   (26,262,620) 

(79,483,634) 

(14,348,305) 

19 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(8,927,775) 

(8,927,775) 

(1,437,707) 

- 

(1,437,707) 

(1,437,707) 

(8,927,775) 

(10,365,482) 

At 30 June 2019 

 85,633,935  

 5,764,014   (27,700,327) 

(88,411,409) 

(24,713,787) 

The statements of changes in equity are to be read in conjunction with the notes of the financial statements. 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

1 

CORPORATE INFORMATION 

The financial report of Jupiter Energy Limited for the year ended 30 June 2019 was authorised for issue in accordance 
with a resolution of the directors on 27 September 2019.  

Jupiter Energy Limited is a Company limited by shares incorporated in Australia whose shares are publicly traded on the 
Australian Stock Exchange. Jupiter Energy Limited is a for profit entity. 

The nature of the operations and principal activities of the Group are described in the Directors Report on pages 2 to 19 
of this report. 

2 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

(a)  Basis of Preparation 

The financial report is a general purpose financial report, which has been prepared in accordance with the requirements 
of the Corporations Act 2001, Australian Accounting Standards and other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian 
Accounting Standards Board. The financial report has also been prepared on a historical cost basis. If required, certain 
financial instruments will be measured at fair value. The financial report is presented in Australian dollars. 

The amounts contained within this report have been rounded to nearest $1 (where rounding is applicable) under the option 
available to the Company under ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Report) Instrument 2016/191. 

Going Concern 

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis with the Directors of the opinion that 
the Group can meet its obligations as and when they fall due. 

As at 30 June 2019, the Group had a net current liability position of A$3,418,221 and available funding of $US2,516,000 
($A3,587,622) under its two existing framework funding agreements (refer to note 17 for additional detail). The group is 
able to settle its short term obligations from available funding as, included in the net current liability position balance, are 
accrued director fees of $655,004 for which settlement has been deferred and contract liabilities of $696,102 that will be 
settled through the physical delivery of oil.  

For the Group to be able to continue to carry out intended drilling and evaluation of Block 31 and to have sufficient working 
capital the group is required within the next 12 months to: 

secure additional funding;  

 
  obtain an extension to the current exploration term for Block 31 contract 2275, with the current exploration term 

expiring in December 2019; and 
refinance existing promissory and convertible notes, that mature in July 2020 (refer to note 17).  

 

The group’s Block 31, 2275 contract, is currently operating under an extended exploration term. If a further extension to 
the exploration term is not obtained, a final reserve estimate will need to be submitted to the state committee of reserves 
of natural resources of the republic of Kazakhstan for approval and the required onsite infrastructure to provide for 100% 
gas utilization (i.e. no flaring of gas) from oil production will also need to be in place to be able to extract and sell oil under 
the  commercial production  license  that  forms part of  the  Block  31,  2275  contract.  Due  to  the  significant  infrastructure 
required, which is not currently in place, and the confinement of production to approved reserves under the commercial 
production license, should an extension to the exploration term not be granted: 

 

the value of Block 31 may not be fully realised as intended and it could have implications on asset values currently 
recognised in the financial statements; 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

 

the promissory and convertible note facility holders may have right to demand repayment prior to their current 
maturity date (to which such items are currently classified as non-current based on the terms and circumstances 
in existence at balance date which sets out a maturity date of July 2020). 

The Directors, after consultation with the major shareholders, debt providers and the Kazakhstan ministry of oil and gas 
are confident of being able to secure the required funding, refinance existing promissory and convertible notes and obtain 
an extension to the exploration term for Block 31 however there remains uncertainty as to whether all of these matters will 
be achieved. 

Should the Group not achieve all the matters set out above, there is significant uncertainty as to whether the Group would 
continue as a going concern and therefore whether it would realise its assets and extinguish its liabilities in the normal 
course of business and at the amounts stated in the financial report. The financial report does not include adjustments 
relating to the recoverability or classification of the recorded assets amounts nor to the amounts or classification of liabilities 
that might be necessary should the Group not be able to continue as a going concern. 

(b)  Statement of compliance 

The financial report complies with Australian Accounting Standards as issued by the  Australian Accounting Standards 
Board and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. 

i. 

New or revised standards and interpretations that are first effective in the current reporting period 

The financial report has been prepared using the same accounting policies as used in the annual financial statements for 
the year ended 30 June 2018 with the exception of the impact of new and amended standards and interpretations issued 
by the AASB and effective 1 July 2018.  

AASB 9 Financial Instruments 

AASB 9 supersedes AASB 139 ‘Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement’ and was adopted by the Group 
from 1 July 2018. This, and the related amendments to other accounting standards, introduced three significant areas of 
change from AASB 139 Financial Instruments: Classification and Measurement: 

-  A new model for classification and measurement of financial assets and liabilities 
-  A new expected loss impairment model for determining impairment allowances; and 
-  A redesigned approach to hedge accounting. 

The standard has been applied retrospectively as at 1 July 2018 without adjustment to comparatives. 

Classification and Measurement: 

For financial liabilities, the existing classification and measurement requirements of AASB 139 are largely retained. 

For financial assets, under the new standard these are classified as measured at amortised cost, fair value through profit 
or loss, or fair value through other comprehensive income. The classification is based on two criteria: the Group’s business 
model for managing the assets; and whether the instruments’ contractual cash flows represent ‘solely payments of principal 
and interest’ on the principal amount outstanding. 

The assessment of the Group’s business model was made as of the date of initial application, 1 July 2018, and then applied 
retrospectively  to  those  financial  assets  that  were  not  derecognised  before  1  July  2018.  The  assessment  of  whether 
contractual cash flows on debt instruments are solely comprised of principal and interest was made based on the facts 
and circumstances as at the initial recognition of the assets. 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Trade receivables are held to collect contractual cash flows and are expected to give rise to cash flows representing solely 
payments of principal and interest. Thus, the Group has continued to measure these at amortised cost under AASB 9. 

The classification and measurement requirements of AASB 9 did not have a significant impact on the Group. The adoption 
has impacted the classification of financial assets and liabilities as follows: 

Class of financial instrument  
presented in the statement of  
financial position 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Other financial assets 
Trade and other payables 
Interest bearing loans and 
borrowings 

Original measurement  
category under AASB 9  
(i.e. prior to 1 July 2018) 
Loans and receivables 
Loans and receivables 
Loans and receivables 
Financial liability at amortised cost 
Financial liability at amortised cost 

New measurement category  
under AASB 9 (i.e. from 1  
July 2018) 
Financial assets at amortised cost 
Financial assets at amortised cost 
Financial assets at amortised cost 
Financial liability at amortised cost 
Financial liability at amortised cost 

Taxation receivables are considered statutory in nature and therefore not accounted for as financial assets under AASB 
9. Taxation receivables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost. 

The Group  has  not  designated  any  financial  liabilities  as at  fair  value  through  profit  or loss. There  are  no  changes  in 
classification and measurement for the Group’s financial liabilities. 

Impairment: 

Under AASB 9, impairments of financial assets classified as measured at amortised cost are recognised on an expected 
loss basis which incorporates forward-looking information when assessing credit risk. Movements in the expected loss 
reserve are recognised in profit or loss.  

The adoption of AASB 9 has required changes to the Group’s accounting for impairment losses for financial assets by 
replacing AASB 139’s incurred loss approach with a forward-looking expected credit loss (ECL) approach. 

AASB 9 requires the Group to recognise an allowance for ECLs for all debt instruments not held at fair value through profit 
or loss and contract assets. The expected credit losses on these financial assets are estimated based on the Group’s 
historic credit loss experience, adjusted for factors that are specific to the debtors, general economic conditions and an 
assessment of both the current, as well as forecast, conditions at the reporting date. 

For trade receivables, a simplified approach is used and for all other receivables, a general approach is used whereby the 
Group recognises lifetime expected credit losses when there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial 
recognition. If the credit risk on the financial instrument has not increased significantly since initial recognition, the Group 
measures the loss allowance for the financial instrument at an amount equal to expected credit losses within the next 12 
months. 

Due to the short-term nature and high quality of the Group’s financial assets, the adoption of AASB 9 has had no material 
impact on the recognition of additional impairment. 

Hedge Accounting: 

The hedge accounting requirements of AASB 9 are not applicable to the Group as the Group has not entered in to any 
hedging arrangements. 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

AASB 15 Revenue from contracts with Customers 

AASB 15 was adopted by the Group from 1 July 2018. AASB 15 supersedes AASB 111 Construction Contracts, AASB 
118 Revenue and related interpretations and it applies, with limited exceptions, to all revenue arising from contracts with 
its customers. 

The core principle of AASB 15 is that an entity should recognise revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or 
services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange 
for those goods or services. Specifically, the Standard introduces a 5-step approach to revenue recognition: 

Step 1: Identify the contract(s) with a customer 
Step 2: Identify the performance obligations in the contract 
Step 3: Determine the transaction price 
Step 4: Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract 
Step 5: Recognise revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation 

The  standard  requires  the  Group  to  exercise  judgement,  taking  into  consideration  all  of  the  relevant  facts  and 
circumstances when applying each step of the model to contracts with their customers. The standard also specifies the 
accounting for the incremental costs of obtaining a contract and the costs directly related to fulfilling a contract. 

The Group adopted AASB 15 in accordance with the transition requirements in AASB 15, which permits Groups to transition 
to AASB 15 by applying the Standard:  

- 
- 

retrospectively to each prior reporting period presented; or 
retrospectively with the cumulative effect of initially applying the Standard recognised as at the date of initial 
application (i.e., at the beginning of the annual reporting period in which the entity first applies the Standard). 

The Group adopted AASB 15 using the full retrospective method of adoption. The group applied the practical expedient 
whereby the contracts that are completed at the beginning of the earliest period presented need not to be restated. The 
new standards did not have a material impact on transition. 

At the initial date of application, the effect of adopting AASB 15 did not have a material impact on the transactions and 
balances  recognised  in  the  financial  statements,  including  comparatives,  other  than  to  reclassify  amounts  previously 
recorded as ‘unearned revenue’ to ‘contract liabilities’ for presentation purposes. 

The Group’s revenue accounting policy is detailed below: 

Sale of Oil: 

Revenue from the sale of oil is recognised at a point in time when the control of the product is transferred to the customer, 
which occurs at the well head. Revenue is recognised at the amount to which the Group expects to be entitled. 

Contract balances: 

Contract Assets: 

A contract asset is the right to consideration in exchange for goods or services transferred to the customer. If the 
Group performs by transferring goods or services to a customer before the customer pays consideration or before 
payment is due, a contract asset is recognised for the earned consideration that is conditional. 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Trade receivables: 

A receivable represents the Group's right to an amount of consideration that is unconditional (i.e., only the passage of 
time is required before payment of the consideration is due). Refer to accounting policies of financial assets under 
AASB 9: Financial Instruments above. 

Contract liabilities: 

A  contract liability  is  the  obligation to  transfer  goods or  services  to  a  customer  for  which  the Group  has  received 
consideration (or an amount of consideration is due) from the customer. If a customer pays consideration before the 
Group transfers goods or services to the customer, a contract liability is recognised when the payment is made or the 
payment is due (whichever is earlier). Contract liabilities are recognised as revenue when the Group performs under 
the contract. The Group applies a practical expedient available under AASB 15 by which the Group does not adjust 
the promised amount of consideration for the effects of a significant financing component because the Group expects, 
at contract inception, that the period between when the Group transfers the goods or services to a customer and when 
the customer pays for those goods or services will be one year or less. 

Several other standard amendments and interpretations were applicable for the first time from 1 July 2018, but were not 
relevant to the Group and do not impact the Group’s consolidated financial statements. 

ii. 

Standards and interpretations issued or amended but not yet effective 

The Group has not elected to apply any pronouncements before their effective date in the financial year ended 30 June 
2019. 

The  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations  that  have  recently  been  issued  or  amended  but  are  not  yet 
effective and that have not been adopted by the Group are as follows: 

AASB 16 Leases 

This standard is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019. The standard replaces AASB 
117 'Leases' and for lessees will eliminate the classifications of operating leases and finance leases. Subject to exceptions, 
a lease liability will be capitalised in the statement of financial position, measured as the present value of the fixed lease 
payments to be made over the lease term. The exceptions relate to short-term leases of 12 months or less and leases of 
low-value assets (such as personal computers and small office furniture) where an accounting policy choice exists whereby 
either a 'right-of-use' asset is recognised or lease payments are expensed to profit or loss as incurred. A ‘right-of-use’ asset 
corresponding to the capitalised lease will also be recognised, adjusted for lease prepayments, lease incentives received, 
initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of any future restoration, removal or dismantling costs. Straight-line operating 
lease expense recognition will be replaced with a depreciation charge for the leased asset (included in operating costs) 
and an interest expense on the recognised lease liability (included in finance costs). In the earlier periods of the lease, the 
expenses associated with the lease under AASB 16 will be higher when compared to lease expenses under AASB 117. 
However EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortisation) results will be improved as the operating 
expense is replaced by interest expense and depreciation in profit or loss under AASB 16. For classification within the 
statement of cash flows, the lease payments will be separated into both a principal (financing activities) and interest (either 
operating or financing activities) component. For lessor accounting, the standard does not substantially change how a 
lessor accounts for leases. The Group will adopt this standard from 1 July 2019. It is not expected that this standard will 
have a material impact. 

IFRIC 23 Uncertainty Over Income Tax Treatments  

IFRIC 23 clarifies how the recognition and measurement requirements of IAS 12 Income Taxes are applied where there is 
uncertainty over income tax treatments.  

30 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

IFRIC 23 is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019. When this Interpretation is first 
adopted for the year ended 30 June 2020, the amendment is not expected to have a material impact on the transactions 
and balances recognised in the financial statements. 

(c)  Basis of consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of Jupiter Energy Limited and its subsidiaries (as 
outlined in Note 27).  Control is achieved when the Group is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement 
with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee.  Specifically, the Group 
controls an investee if and only if the Group has: 

▪  Power over the investee (i.e. existing rights that give it the current ability to direct the relevant activities of the 

investee); 

▪  Exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee; and 

▪  The ability to use its power over the investee to affect its returns. 

When the Group has less than a majority of the voting or similar rights of an investee, the Group considers all relevant 
facts and circumstances in assessing whether it has power over an investee, including: 

▪  The contractual arrangement with the other vote holders of the investee; 

▪  Rights arising from other contractual arrangements; and 

▪  The Group’s voting rights and potential voting rights. 

The Group re-assesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes 
to one or more of the three elements of control.  Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Group obtains control over 
the subsidiary and ceases when the Group loses control of the subsidiary.  Assets, liabilities, income and expenses of a 
subsidiary acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the statement of comprehensive income from the date 
the Group gains control until the date the Group ceases to control the subsidiary. 

Profit or loss and each component of other comprehensive income (OCI) are attributed to the equity holders of the parent 
of the Group and to the non-controlling interests, even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance. 

When necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies into 
line with the Group’s accounting policies.  All intra-group assets and liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows 
relating to transactions between members of the Group are eliminated on consolidation. 

A change in the ownership interest of a subsidiary, without a loss of control, is accounted for as an equity transaction. If 
the Group loses control over a subsidiary, it: 

▪  De-recognises the assets (including goodwill) and liabilities of the subsidiary; 

▪  De-recognises the carrying amount of any non-controlling interests; 

▪  De-recognises the cumulative translation differences recorded in equity; 

▪  Recognises the fair value of the consideration received; 

▪  Recognises the fair value of any investment retained; 

▪  Recognises any surplus or deficit in profit or loss; and 

Reclassifies  the  parent’s  share  of  components  previously  recognised  in  OCI  to  profit  or  loss  or  retained  earnings,  as 
appropriate, as would be required if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

(d)  Significant accounting estimates and assumptions 

Judgments 

In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies, management has made the following judgments, which have 
the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the consolidated financial statements: 

Production start date 

The  group assesses  each  well  to  determine  when the  well  moves  into  the production stage.  This  is  when  the  well is 
substantially completed and ready for intended use. The group considers various criteria in determining the production 
start date, including but not limited to, results of well testing, the ability of the well to sustain ongoing production, installation 
of the relevant well infrastructure and receiving the relevant regulatory approvals.   

When the well moves into the production stage the capitalisation of certain development costs ceases and costs incurred 
are expensed as a production cost.  It also at this point when that the well commences depreciation.  Any proceeds received 
from oil sales prior to the production start date as part of any well testing, are capitalised to the asset. 

Impairment of assets 

At each reporting date, the Group reviews the carrying values of its assets to determine whether there is any indication 
those assets have been impaired. The Group has determined that no such impairment indicators existed for the current 
reporting period, or subsequently. In making this judgement, management have considered internal and external sources 
of information including an assessment of operational performance as well as key modelling assumptions such as current 
and forecast oil price, discount rates, market valuations for similar assets and the market capitalisation of the group.  

The Group currently operates all three of its oilfields under an Exploration Licence that expires on 29 December 2019. 

The  Group  has  opened  discussions  with  the  relevant  Kazakh  authorities  regarding  an  extension  of  the  Company’s 
Exploration Licence. There are several potential avenues available for an extension to the Exploration Licence beyond this 
date and the Company is reviewing which may be the most appropriate.  

Notwithstanding  the  Exploration  Licence  expiry  date  of  29  December  2019,  the  Group  has  a  25  year  Commercial 
Production  Licence  which  could  allow  continued  operations  from  30  December  2019,  but  there  are  a  number  of  key 
requirements  that  are  needed  before  commercial  production  can  commence,  the  most  critical  of  which  is  providing 
infrastructure to allow all three oilfields to produce oil with 100% gas utilization. This infrastructure is not currently in place 
and will not be in place by 29 December 2019. 

Recognition of deferred tax assets 

Judgement is required in determining whether deferred tax assets are recognised in the statement of financial position. 
Deferred tax assets, including those arising from unutilised tax losses, require the Group to assess the likelihood that the 
Group  will  generate  sufficient  taxable  earnings  in  future  periods,  in  order  to  utilise  recognised  deferred  tax  assets. 
Judgment is also required in respect of the application of existing tax laws in each jurisdiction. 

Assumptions about the generation of future taxable profits depend on management’s estimates of future cash flows. These 
estimates of future taxable income are based on forecast cash flows from operations (which are impacted by production 
and sales volumes oil prices, reserves, operating costs, closure and rehabilitation costs, capital expenditure, and other 
capital  management  transactions).  To  the  extent  that  future  cash  flows  and  taxable  income  differ  significantly  from 
estimates, the ability of the Group to realise the net deferred tax assets recorded at the reporting date could be impacted. 

In addition, future changes in tax laws in the jurisdictions in which the Group operates could limit the ability of the Group 
to obtain tax deductions in future periods. 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Estimates and assumptions 

The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the reporting date that have 
a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial 
year,  are  described  below.  The  Group  based  its  assumptions  and  estimates  on  parameters  available  when  the 
consolidated financial statements were prepared. Existing circumstances and assumptions about future developments, 
however, may change due to market change or circumstances arising beyond the control of the Group. Such changes are 
reflected in the assumptions when they occur. 

Exploration and evaluation 

The Group's accounting policy for exploration and evaluation is set out in note 2(f). The application of this policy necessarily 
requires management to make certain judgements, estimates and assumptions as to future events and circumstances, in 
particular the assessment of whether economic quantities of reserves may be found.  Any such, estimates and assumptions 
may change as new information becomes available.  If, after having capitalised expenditure under the Group’s policy, 
management concludes that the Group is unlikely to recover the expenditure by future exploitation or sale, then the relevant 
capitalised amount will be written off to the profit and loss. 

Provision for restoration 

Costs of site restoration are provided over the life of the field and related facilities from when exploration commences and 
are included in the costs of that stage. Site restoration costs include the dismantling and removal of plant, equipment and 
building structures, waste removal, and rehabilitation of the site in accordance with clauses of the permits.  

Any  changes  in  the  estimates  for  the  costs  are  accounted  on  a  prospective  basis.  In  determining  the  costs  of  site 
restoration, there is uncertainty regarding the nature and extent of the restoration due to community expectations and 
future legislation. Accordingly the costs have been determined on the basis that the restoration will be completed within 
one year of abandoning the site. 

Units of production depreciation of oil and gas properties 

Oil  and  gas  properties  are  depreciated  using  the  units  of  production  (UOP)  method  over  total  proved  and  probable 
hydrocarbon reserves. This results in a depreciation/amortisation charge proportional to the depletion of the anticipated 
remaining production from the field/well. 

Each items’ life, which is assessed annually, has regard to both its physical life limitations and to present assessments of 
economically recoverable reserves of the field at which the asset is located. These calculations require the use of estimates 
and assumptions, including the amount of recoverable reserves. The calculation of the UOP rate of depreciation could be 
impacted to the extent that actual production in the future is different from current forecast production based on total proved 
and probable reserves. Changes to proved and probable reserves could arise due to changes in the factors or assumptions 
used in estimating reserves, including: 

- 

The effect on proved and probable reserves of differences between actual commodity prices and commodity price 
assumptions; or 

-  Unforeseen operational issues. 

Changes are accounted for prospectively. 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Recoverability of oil and gas properties 

The Group assesses each asset or cash generating unit (CGU) (excluding goodwill, which is assessed annually regardless 
of  indicators)  every  reporting  period  to  determine  whether  any  indication  of  impairment  exists.  Where  an  indicator  of 
impairment exists, a formal estimate of the recoverable amount is made, which is considered to be the higher of the fair 
value less costs of disposal and value in use. These assessments require the use of estimates and assumptions such as 
long-term oil prices (considering current and historical prices, price trends and related factors), discount rates, operating 
costs, future capital requirements, decommissioning costs, exploration potential, reserves operating performance (which 
includes production and sales volumes). These estimates and assumptions are subject to risk and uncertainty. Therefore, 
there is a possibility that changes in circumstances will impact these projections, which may impact the recoverable amount 
of assets and/or CGUs.  Management has assessed Block 31 as being an individual CGU, which is the lowest level for 
which cash inflows are largely independent. 

Fair value measurement 

Fair value is determined as the amount that would be obtained from the sale of the asset in an arm’s length transaction 
between knowledgeable and willing parties. Fair value is generally determined as the present value of estimated future 
cash flows arising from the continued use of the assets, which includes estimates such as the cost of future expansion 
plans and eventual disposal, using assumptions that an independent market participant may take into account. Cash flows 
are discounted to their present value using a discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of 
money and the risks specific to the asset. 

(e)  Plant and equipment 

Plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. 
Such cost includes the cost of replacing parts that are eligible for capitalisation when the cost of replacing the part is 
incurred. Similarly, when each major inspection is performed, its cost is recognised in the carrying amount of the plant and 
equipment as a replacement only if it is eligible for capitalisation. All other repairs and maintenance are recognised in profit 
or loss as incurred. 

Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the assets as follows:  

-  Plant and equipment – over 3 to 10 years 

The assets’ residual values, useful lives and amortisation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each 
financial year end. 

Disposal  

An item of plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no further future economic benefits are expected 
to be derived from its use or disposal on a prospective basis. 
Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and 
the carrying amount of the asset) is included in the profit or loss in the year the asset is derecognised. 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

(f)  Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure incurred is accumulated in respect of each identifiable area of interest. These costs 
are only carried forward to the extent that they are expected to be recouped through the successful development of the 
area or where activities in the area have not yet reached a stage that permits reasonable assessment of the existence of 
economically  recoverable  reserves.    A  regular  review  is  undertaken  of  each  area  of  interest  to  determine  the 
appropriateness of continuing to carry forward costs in relation to that area of interest. 

Unsuccessful  exploration  in  the  area  of  interest  is  expensed  as  incurred  even  if  activities  in  this  area  of  interest  are 
continuing. Accumulated costs in relation to an abandoned area are written off in full to profit or loss in the year in which 
the decision to abandon the area is made. 

When a discovered oil or gas field enters the development phase or an individual well is assessed as being in production 
(once a trial production licence is granted) the accumulated exploration and evaluation expenditure is transferred to oil and 
gas properties or property plant and equipment, depending on its nature. 

(g)  Oil and gas properties 

Oil and gas properties usually comprise single oil or gas fields being developed for future production or which are in the 
production phase. Where several individual oil fields are to be produced through common facilities, the individual oil field 
and the associated production facilities are managed and reported as a single oil and gas asset. 

Assets in development 

When the technical and commercial feasibility of an undeveloped oil or gas field has been demonstrated, the field enters 
its development phase. The costs of oil and gas assets in the development phase are accounted for as tangible assets 
and include past exploration and evaluation costs, development drilling and plant and equipment and any associated land 
and buildings.  

Producing assets 

The  costs  of  oil  and  gas  assets  in  production  are  accounted  for  as  tangible  assets  and  include  past  exploration  and 
evaluation costs, pre-production development costs and the ongoing costs of continuing to develop reserves for production 
and to expand or replace plant and equipment and any associated land and buildings. Producing assets are depreciated 
over total proved and probable reserves on a unit of production basis. 

(h) 

Impairment of assets 

At each reporting date, the Group reviews the carrying values of its tangible and intangible assets (excluding goodwill) to 
determine  whether  there  is  any  indication  that  those  assets  have  been  impaired.  If  such  an  indication  exists,  the 
recoverable amount of the asset, being the higher of the asset’s fair value less costs of disposal and value in use, is 
compared to the asset’s carrying value. Any excess of the asset’s carrying value over its recoverable amount is expensed 
to the profit or loss. 

(i)  Trade and other receivables 

Trade receivables, which generally have 30-90 day terms, are recognised and carried at amortised cost amount less an 
allowance for expected credit losses. 

Expected  credit  losses  are  a  probability-weighted  estimated  of  credit  losses  over  the  expected  life  of  the  financial 
instrument. Credit losses are measured as the present value of all cash shortfalls (i.e. the difference between the cash 
flows due to the entity in accordance with the contract and the cash flows that the Group expects to receive). Expected 
credit losses are discounted at the effective interest rate of the financial asset. 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

(j)  Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and short-term deposits in the balance sheet comprise cash at bank and in hand. 

For the purposes of the Cash Flow Statement, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and cash equivalents as defined 
above, net of outstanding bank overdrafts. 

(k) 

Inventories 

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in 
the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion and any estimated selling costs. 

Cost includes those costs incurred in bringing each component of inventory to its present location and condition. 

(l)  Trade and other payables 

Trade payables and other payables are carried at amortised costs and due to their short-term nature are not discounted. 
They represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial year that are unpaid 
and arise when the Group becomes obliged to make future payments in respect of the purchase of these goods and 
services. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. 

(m)  Financial liabilities 

Financial liabilities are classified, at initial recognition, as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (‘FVTPL’), 
loans and borrowings, or as derivatives, as appropriate. A financial liability is classified as at FVTPL if it is classified as 
held-for-trading,  it  is  a  derivative  or  it  is  designated  as  such  on  initial  recognition.  Financial  liabilities  at  FVTPL  are 
measured at fair value and net gains and losses, including any interest expense, are recognised in profit or loss. 

All financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value and, in the case of loans and borrowings and payables, net of 
directly attributable transaction costs. The Group’s financial liabilities include trade and other payables and loans and 
borrowings. The Group did not recognise any financial liabilities as at FVTPL. 
Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability 
for at least 12 months after the reporting period. 

(n) 

Income tax 

The consolidated entity adopts the liability method of tax-effect accounting whereby the income tax expense is based on 
the profit adjusted for any non-assessable or disallowed items. 

Deferred tax is accounted for using the liability method in respect of temporary differences arising between the tax bases 
of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements.  No deferred income tax will be recognised 
from the initial recognition of an asset or liability, excluding a business combination, where there is no effect on accounting 
or taxable profit or loss. 

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised or liability is 
settled.  Deferred tax is credited in the income statement except where it relates to items that may be credited directly to 
equity, in which case the deferred tax is adjusted directly against equity. 

Deferred income tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future tax profits will be available against 
which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. 
The amount of benefits brought to account or which may be realised in the future is based on the assumption that no 
adverse  change  will  occur  in  income  taxation  legislation  and  the  anticipation  that  the  consolidated  entity  will  derive 
sufficient future assessable income to enable the benefit to be realised and comply with the conditions of deductibility 
imposed by the law. 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

(o)  Other taxes 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST or VAT except: 

-  where  the  GST  or  VAT  incurred  on  a  purchase  of  goods  and  services  is  not  recoverable  from  the  taxation 
authority, in which case the GST or VAT is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of 
the expense item as applicable; and 
receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST or VAT included. 

- 

The net amount of GST or VAT recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables 
or payables in the balance sheet. 

Cash flows are included in the Cash Flow Statement on a gross basis and the GST or VAT component of cash flows 
arising from investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority, are classified 
as operating cash flows. 

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST or VAT recoverable from, or payable to, the 
taxation authority. 

(p)  Contributed equity 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are 
shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. 

(q)  Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share is calculated as net profit attributable to members of the parent, adjusted to exclude any costs 
of servicing equity (other than dividends) and preference share dividends, divided by the weighted average number of 
ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element. 

Diluted earnings per share is calculated as net profit attributable to members of the parent, adjusted for: 

- 

- 

the after tax effect of dividends and interest associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares that have been 
recognised as expenses; and 
other non-discretionary changes in revenues or expenses during the period that would result from the dilution of 
potential ordinary shares; 

divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus 
element. 

(r)  Provisions 

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is 
probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable 
estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.  
Where the Group expects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed, for example under an insurance contract, the 
reimbursement  is  recognised as  a separate  asset  but  only when  the  reimbursement  is  virtually  certain.  The  expense 
relating to any provision is presented in the income statement net of any reimbursement. 

If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash 
flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and, where appropriate, the 
risks specific to the liability. 

Where discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost.  

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Restoration 

Costs of site restoration are provided over the life of the field or facility from when exploration commences and are included 
in the costs of that stage. Site restoration costs include the dismantling and removal of plant, equipment and building 
structures, waste removal, and rehabilitation of the site in accordance with clauses of the permits. Such costs have been 
determined based on current legal requirements and technology.  In calculating the provision the future estimated costs 
are discounted to present value.    

Any  changes  in  the  estimates  for  the  costs  are  accounted  on  a  prospective  basis.  In  determining  the  costs  of  site 
restoration, there is uncertainty regarding the nature and extent of the restoration due to community expectations and 
future legislation. Accordingly the costs have been determined on the basis that the restoration will be completed within 
one year of abandoning the site. 

(s)  Employee leave benefits 

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual leave and accumulating sick leave expected to 
be settled wholly within 12 months of the reporting date are recognised in provisions in respect of employees' services up 
to the reporting date. They are measured at the nominal amounts based on current wage and salary rates, and include 
related on-costs. Liabilities for non-accumulating sick leave are recognised when the leave is taken and are measured at 
the rates paid or payable. 

(t)  Foreign currency transactions and balances 

Functional and presentation currency 

Both  the  functional  and  presentation  currency  of  Jupiter  Energy  Limited  and  each  of  its  Australian  subsidiaries  are 
Australian dollars ($). The Singapore subsidiaries' functional currency is United States Dollars which is translated to the 
presentation currency of the Group, being Australian dollars ($). The functional currency of the Branch of the Singapore 
subsidiary is Tenge (see below for consolidated reporting). 

Transactions and balances 

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded in the functional currency by applying the exchange rates ruling at 
the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rate 
of exchange ruling at the reporting date. 

Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange 
rate as at the date of the initial transaction. Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated 
using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value was determined. 

Translation of Group Companies’ functional currency to presentation currency 

The results of the Singapore subsidiaries are translated into Australian Dollars (presentation currency of the Group) as at 
the date of each transaction. Assets and liabilities are translated at exchange rates prevailing at reporting date. 

Exchange variations resulting from the translation are recognised in the foreign currency translation reserve in equity. 

On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of the net investment in the Singapore subsidiaries 
and its Branch are taken to the foreign currency translation reserve. If a Singapore subsidiary was sold, the proportionate 
share of exchange differences would be reclassified to profit or loss 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

(u)  Segments 

An operating segment is a component of an entity that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenue and 
incur expenses (including revenues and expenses relating to transactions with other components of the same entity), 
whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the Board of Directors (the chief operating decision makers) to make 
decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance and for which discrete financial 
information  is  available.  Management  will  also  consider  other  factors  in  determining  operating  segments  such  as  the 
existence of a line manager and the level of segment information presented to the executive management team. 

Operating segments are identified based on the information provided to the chief operating decision makers.  Currently 
the Group has only one operating segment, being the Group. 

(v)  Borrowing costs 

Borrowing costs consist of interest and other costs that an entity incurs in connection with the borrowing of funds.  

Where funds are borrowed specifically to finance a project, the amount capitalised represents the actual borrowing costs 
incurred. Where surplus funds are available for a short term out of money borrowed specifically to finance a project, the 
income generated from the temporary investment of amounts is also capitalised and deducted from the total capitalised 
borrowing cost. Where the funds used to finance a project form part of general borrowings, the amount capitalised is 
calculated using a weighted average of rates applicable to relevant general borrowings of the Group during the period.  

All other borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred.  

Even though exploration and evaluation assets can be qualifying assets, they generally do not meet the probable economic 
benefits test and also are rarely debt funded. Any related borrowing costs are therefore generally recognised in profit or 
loss in the period they are incurred.  

3 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES 

The Group's principal financial instruments comprise receivables, borrowings, payables and cash. 

Risk exposures and responses 

The main purpose of these financial instruments is to provide finance for the Group’s operations.  The Group has various other 
financial assets and liabilities such as trade receivables and trade payables, which arise directly from its operations. The main 
risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments are cash flow interest rate risk, liquidity risk, foreign currency risk and credit 
risk. 

Primary responsibility for identification and control of financial risks rests with the Board. The Board reviews the risks identified 
below, including the setting of limits for trading in derivatives, hedging cover of foreign currency and interest rate risk, credit 
allowances, and future cash flow forecast projections. 

Interest rate risk 

The Group’s exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates is only on cash and cash equivalents. Other financial liabilities 
in the form of Promissory notes carry fixed interest and are therefore not subject to interest rate risk. 

At balance date, the Group had the following mix of financial assets and liabilities exposed to interest rate risk: 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Financial Assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Net exposure 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

534,690 

534,690 

2018 
$ 

408,241 
408,241 

The following table demonstrates the sensitivity to a reasonably possible change in interest rates on that portion of financial 
instruments affected. With all other variables held constant, the Group’s profit before tax is affected as follows: 

Pre–tax gain / (loss) and equity 

+1% 
-1% 

Foreign currency risk 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 

5,347 

(5,347) 

2018 
$ 

4,082 
(4,082) 

The  Group  has  transactional  currency  exposures.  Such  exposure  arises  from  sales  or  purchases  by  an  operating  entity  in 
currencies other than the functional currency. 

At balance date, the Group had the following exposure to United States Dollars (USD) and Great Britain Pound (GBP) foreign 
currency that is not designated in cash flow hedges: 

Financial Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
     USD 
     GBP 

Financial Liabilities 
Other financial liabilities 
     USD 

Net exposure 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

440,937 
19,068 
460,005 

311,732 
7,921 
319,653 

(74,801,895) 
(74,801,895) 
(74,341,890) 

(62,510,430) 
(62,510,430) 
(62,190,777) 

The following table summarises the sensitivity of financial instruments held at balance date to movement in the exchange rate of 
the Australian dollar to the United States Dollar, with all other variables held constant. The 5% sensitivity is based on reasonably 
possible changes, over a financial year, using the observed range of actual historical rates for the preceding 5 periods. 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Post – tax gain / (loss) 
+5% 
-5% 

Credit risk 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

(3,718,048) 
3,718,048 

(3,109,935) 
3,109,935 

Credit risk represents the loss that would be recognised if counterparties fail to perform as contracted. 

With respect to credit risk arising from the financial assets of the Group, which comprise cash and cash equivalents, a 
liquidation fund, VAT receivables and trade receivables, the Group’s exposure to credit risk arises from default of the counter 
party, with a maximum exposure equal to the carrying amount of these instruments. 

The Group continuously monitors the credit quality of counterparties. Where available, external credit ratings and/or reports on 
the counterparty are obtained and used. The group’s policy is to deal only with credit worthy counterparties. Credit terms are 
subject to an internal approval process which considers the credit rating of the customer. The ongoing credit risk is managed 
through regular review of ageing analysis. 

There are no significant concentrations of credit risk within the Group. 

Liquidity Risk 

The Group’s objective is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility through use of bank overdrafts, 
promissory notes, finance leases and hire purchase contracts. 

The contractual maturities of the Group’s financial assets and liabilities are shown in the table below. Undiscounted cash flows 
for the respective years are presented. This excludes cash and cash equivalents and current trade and other receivables. 

Financial Assets 
Within one year 
After one year but not more than five years 
More than five years 

Financial Liabilities 
Loans and Borrowings: 
Within one year 
After one year but not more than two years 
More than two years 

41 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 

459,565 
459,565 

2018 
$ 

- 
- 
410,210 
410,210 

(194,101) 

(82,479,814) 

- 
(82,673,915) 

- 
(76,713,147) 

- 
(76,713,147) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Trade and other payables: 
Within one year 
After one year but not more than two years 
More than two years 

Net Exposure 

(3,347,098) 

 (1,734,647) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(3,347,098) 

(1,734,647) 

(85,561,448) 

(78,037,584) 

Management and the Board monitor the Group’s liquidity on the basis of expected cash flow. The information that is prepared 
by senior management and reviewed by the Board includes monthly and annual cash flow budgets. 

Fair value 
The Group uses various methods in estimating the fair value of a financial instrument. The methods comprise: 

Level 1 – the fair value is calculated using quoted prices in active markets. 
Level 2 – the fair value is estimated using inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable 
for the asset or liability, either directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices). 
Level 3 – the fair value is estimated using inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data. 

All of the Group’s financial liabilities are carried at amortised cost, with the carrying value approximating the fair value. 

4. 

GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES 

Administration and compliance expenses 

Penalties and Fines 

Employee benefits 

Superannuation 

Consulting fees 

Directors Fees 

Legal fees 

Occupancy expenses 

Total expenses 

Consolidated 

2019 

$ 

775,065 

1,247,931 

405,517 

36,667 

592,027 

201,989 

77,840 

66,771 

2018   

$   

1,200,693   

- 

361,148   

40,000   

484,928   

190,611 

38,599 

107,448 

3,403,807 

2,423,427   

From February 2015 payment of director fees have been deferred until such time that at least US$5,000,000 in new equity is 
raised or alternatively the Group sells the Block 31 licence and receives the funds associated with that sale. 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

5.  

TAXATION 

Prima facie income tax on operating (loss) is reconciled to the income tax benefit provided in the financial statements as 
follows: 

Prima facie income tax benefit on operating (loss) at the Australian tax rate of 
27.5% (2018: 27.5%) 

Non-deductible expenditure: 

-  Effect of tax rates in foreign jurisdictions 

- 

Interest expense 

Temporary differences and tax losses not brought  to account as a deferred tax 
asset 
Income tax expense 

Deferred Income Tax 
Deferred income tax at 30 June relates to the following: 

Consolidated 

Deferred tax liabilities 

Deferred tax assets 

Unrealised FX (gain) / loss 

Exploration and Evaluation Assets 

Revenue tax losses – Australia 

Deferred tax assets not recognized 

Deferred tax (income)/expense 

Net deferred tax recognised in Balance Sheet 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 
(2,455,138) 

2018 
$ 
(2,756,524) 

(255,940) 

2,079,497 

631,581 

(29,229) 
1,868,649 

917,104 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(721,543) 

2,517,948 

(375,314) 

1,213,256 

8,839,312 

8,534,164 

(10,635,717) 

(9,372,106) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

The Consolidated Group has unrecognized tax losses of $32,142,952 (2018:$31,033,324) that are available indefinitely for 
offset against future taxable profits of the companies in which the losses arose. 

The potential deferred tax asset will only be realised if: 

(a)  The relevant Group derives future assessable income of a nature and an amount sufficient to enable the asset to be 
realised, or the asset can be utilised by another Group in the consolidated entity in accordance  with Division 170 of 
the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997; 

(b)  The relevant Group and/or consolidated entity continues to comply with the conditions for deductibility imposed by the 

Law; and 

(c)  No changes in tax legislation adversely affect the relevant Group and/or consolidated entity in realising the asset. 

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

6. 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash at bank and in hand 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 
534,690 
534,690 

2018 
$ 
408,241 
408,241 

The bank accounts are at call and pay interest at a weighted average interest rate of 0.04% at 30 June 2019 (2018: 0.04%) 

7. 

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

Current 
Trade receivables 
Other debtors(1) 

Non-current 
VAT receivable 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

10,335 

69,615 

79,950 

2018 
$ 

 23,743  
 140,624  
 164,367  

2,277,059 

2,599,429 

(1) 

Other debtors comprises recoverable VAT and other prepaid taxes. 

The Group’s exposure to credit and currency risks is disclosed in Note 3. All of the non-current other debtor balance is VAT 
receivable which will be offset against future taxes payable on oil revenue. 

There are no receivables as at 30 June 2019 for which expected credit losses have been recognised (2018: nil) 

8. 

OTHER CURRENT ASSETS 

Prepayment 
Other 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 

112,062 

54,122 

166,184 

2018 
$ 

 102,329  
 46,616 
148,945 

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

9.  

INVENTORIES  

Raw materials 

10.  

OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS 

Liquidation fund 

Consolidated 
2019 

$ 

27,474 
27,474 

2018 

$ 

43,968 
43,968 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 

459,565 

459,565 

2018 

$ 

410,210 
410,210 

The Group has a deposit for the purpose of a Liquidation fund in the amount of $459,565.  The deposit is to be used for land 
restoration when required. Under the laws of Kazakhstan, the deposit must be replenished in the amount of 1% of the annual 
investments.  

11.  

OIL AND GAS PROPERTIES 

Oil and Gas Properties carried forward: 
Oil and gas properties at cost  
Depletion and impairment 
Net Carrying Value 

Movements during the year 
Opening Balance 
Net exchange differences 

Transfers from exploration and evaluation assets 

Depletion Charge for the year 
Closing Balance 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

22,665,211 

(2,238,056) 

20,427,153 

19,113,153 

(1,884,915) 

17,228,238 

17,228,238 

15,112,180 

(629,146) 

4,311,210 

(483,149) 

(233,206) 

2,453,341 

(104,077) 

20,427,153 

17,228,238 

45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

12.  

PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

2,383,259 

(1,213,491) 

1,169,768 

1,655,767 

(1,091,314) 

564,453 

564,453 

(10,733) 

605,938 

331,159 

(11,009) 

(310,040) 

1,169,768 

338,386 

(41,180) 

432,615 

10,289 

(4,077) 

(171,580) 

564,453 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

29,336,875 

28,614,808 

 28,614,808  

 6,321,648  

 (4,311,210) 

 (605,938) 

 (682,433) 
29,336,875 

29,930,249 
1,908,594 
(2,453,341) 
(432,615) 
(338,079) 
28,614,808 

Property, plant and equipment carried forward: 
Property, plant and equipment at cost  
Accumulated depreciation 
Net Carrying Value 

Movements during the year 
Opening Balance 
Net exchange differences 

Transfers from exploration and evaluation assets 

Additions 

Disposals 

Depreciation charge for the year 
Closing Balance 

13.   

EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION EXPENDITURE 

Exploration expenditure carried forward: 
Exploration and evaluation expenditure at cost  

Movements during the year 
Balance at beginning of year 
Expenditure incurred during the year 
Transferred to Oil and Gas Properties 
Transferred to Property Plant and Equipment 
Foreign exchange translation  
Balance at end of year 

46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

14.  

TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

Trade creditors         
Accrued expenses 

Trade payables are non-interest-bearing and are normally settled on 30-day terms. 

15.  

CONTRACT LIABILITY 

Contract liability 

Consolidated  

2019 

$ 

1,323,553 
2,023,545 
3,347,098 

2018 

$ 

1,193,464 

541,183 

1,734,647 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

696,102 

2018 
$ 

41,629 

The contract liability refers to amounts received in advance for oil sales. As at 30 June 2019, there is approximately 2,522 
tonnes of oil to be delivered under the contract (2018: 125 tonnes). This obligation is expected to be fulfilled within the quarter 
ending 30 September 2019.  

16. 

PROVISIONS 

Non – current 
Provision for rehabilitation 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 

347,410 
347,410 

2018 
$ 

244,258 
244,258 

The Group records a provision for the forthcoming costs of rehabilitation of the oilfields.  The forecast cost of rehabilitation is 
$347,410 (2018: $244,258). The timing of rehabilitation is likely to depend on when the field ceases to produce at economically 
viable rates which is currently estimated to be 2044 (2018: 2044). This will depend upon future oil and gas prices, which are 
inherently uncertain.  The underlying rehabilitation costs are denominated in Tenge and, in calculating the provision at 30 
June 2019, a discount rate of 8.55% (2018: 8.55%) was used.  

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Movements in rehabilitation provision 

Carrying amount at beginning of the year 
Unwinding of discount rate 
Foreign exchange translation 
Re-measurement for changes in estimates1 
Provision for new wells 
Carrying amount at the end of year 

2019 
$ 

 244,258  

 9,612  

 (13,000) 

 74,397  

 32,144  
347,410 

2018 
$ 

234,680 
9,681 
(6,059) 
5,956 
- 
244,258 

(1)  Due to a change in the discount rate and the expected timing of when the rehabilitation activities will be undertaken.   

17.  

OTHER FINANCIAL LIABILITIES 

Other financial liabilities comprises the following promissory notes as at 30 June 2019: 

2017 Funding Agreement (max $US 5m) 

2016 Funding Agreement (max $US 5m) 

Refinanced Series B Promissory Note 

Promissory Note – Discharge of Convertible Notes1 
Total 

Accrued Principal and Interest 

2019 
$ 
3,746,743 

6,921,764 

20,666,478 

43,466,910 

74,801,894 

2018 
$ 
2,038,656 

5,860,483 

17,598,057 

37,013,234 

62,510,430 

1) 

In May 2016, the Group issued a series of promissory notes to discharge its obligations under a convertible note deed originally 
dated 20 September 2013. There is no conversion feature associated with this promissory note.   

Movements in the balance and presentation of other financial liabilities during the year were as follows: 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

- 

171,611 

- 

10,534 

1,173 

183,319 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Current 
Promissory notes (unsecured)  - Opening Balance 

Change in current/non-current classification(1) 

Drawdowns during the financial year 

Interest accrued 

Impact of foreign exchange 
Promissory Notes (Unsecured) - Closing balance 

48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Non-Current 
Promissory notes (unsecured)  - Opening Balance 

Change in current/non-current classification(1) 

Drawdowns during the financial year 

Interest accrued 

Impact of foreign exchange 
Promissory Notes (Unsecured) - Closing balance 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

62,510,430 

(171,611) 

1,192,369 

7,541,612 

3,545,775 

74,618,575 

51,672,210 
- 

1,773,172 

6,785,450 

2,279,598 
62,510,430 

(1)  A principal amount of US$100,000, and any interest accrued there on, has a due date of 31 December 2019. It has therefore been classified as 

current as at 30 June 2019. 

Promissory Notes  

The key terms of the 2017 Funding Agreement are: 

  Unsecured 
  Effective 31 July 2017 
  US$100,000 (and any interest thereon) repayable on 31 December 2019 (or such later date agreed by the parties 

in writing) (the “Repayment Date”) 

  US$4.9m (and any interest thereon) repayable on 31 July 2020 (or such later date agreed by the parties in writing) 

(the “Repayment Date”) 
Interest rate of 15% pa 
Interest will accrue and be repayable with principal 

 
 
  Lenders can elect to be repaid if there is a change of control in Jupiter Energy Limited or Jupiter Energy Pte Ltd or 

there is a change in control in contract 2275 covering the Block 31 Licence 

  Bonus will be payable to the Lenders equivalent to 5% of the sale price of contract 2275 in the event that the 

contract is assigned, transferred or sold to a 3rd party during the period of the facility. No Liability has been 
recognized, as no sale agreement has been entered into. Interest rate of 15% pa 

As at 30 June 2019, the Company had drawn down US$2.63m (A$3.75m) under the $US5.0m 2017 Funding Agreement meaning 
US$2.37m (A$3.38m) is still available under this funding agreement. 

In addition, the Group has access to a further US$0.146m (A$0.208m) under the 2016 Funding agreement. 

The key terms of the 2016 Funding Agreement (including the Refinanced Series B Promissory Note) are: 

  Unsecured 
  Effective 24 May 2016   
  Drawdowns will roll into a Promissory Note 
  Promissory Note is repayable on 1 July 2020 
 
 
  Lender can elect to be repaid if there is a change of control in Jupiter Energy Limited or Jupiter Energy Pte Ltd or 

Interest rate of 15% pa  
Interest will accrue and be repayable with principal  

there is a change in control in contract 2275 covering the Block 31 Licence. 

49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

The key terms of the Promissory Note – Discharge of Convertible Notes: 

  Unsecured 
  Effective 24 May 2016   
  Note is repayable on 1 July 2020 
 
 
  Lender can elect to be repaid if there is a change of control in Jupiter Energy Limited or Jupiter Energy Pte Ltd or 

Interest rate of 15% pa  
Interest will accrue and be repayable with principal  

there is a change in control in contract 2275 covering the Block 31 Licence 

There are no covenants associated with the Promissory notes to which the Group would have to comply. 

18.  

CONTRIBUTED EQUITY 

Shares issued and fully paid 
Ordinary shares (a) 

(a) Movements in ordinary share capital: 

Balance 30 June 2018 
Balance 30 June 2019 

Capital risk management 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

85,633,935 
85,633,935 

85,633,935 
85,633,935 

Number 
2019 

Number 
2018 

    153,377,693 

    153,377,693 

   153,377,693 
   153,377,693 

When managing capital, management’s objective is to ensure the entity continues as a going concern as well as to maintain 
optimal returns to shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders. Management also aims to maintain a capital structure 
that ensures the lowest cost of capital available to the entity. 

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the entity may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return 
capital to shareholders, issue new shares, enter into joint ventures or sell assets. 

The entity does not have a defined share buy-back plan. 

No dividends were paid in 2018 and none are expected to be paid in 2019. 

The Group is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements. 

50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

19.  

RESERVES 

At 30 June 2017 
Share based payment 
Foreign currency translation 
At 30 June 2018 
Share based payment 
Foreign currency translation 
At 30 June 2019 

Foreign currency 
translation 
reserve 
$ 

(25,522,243) 
- 
 (740,377) 
 (26,262,620) 
- 
 (1,437,707) 

 (27,700,327) 

CONSOLIDATED 

Share based 
payments reserve 

$ 
5,764,014 
- 
 -  
 5,764,014  
- 
 -  

 5,764,014  

Total 

$ 

(19,758,229) 
- 
 (740,377) 
 (20,498,606) 
- 
(1,437,707) 

 (21,936,313) 

Nature and purpose of reserves 
Foreign currency translation reserve 
The foreign currency translation reserve is used to record exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial 
statements of foreign subsidiaries. 

Share based payments reserve 

The share based payments plan reserve is used to record the value of equity benefits provided to eligible employees as 
part of their remuneration.  There have been no share based payments during the year ended 30 June 2019 (2018: none). 

20.  

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL AND RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURE 

This note is to be read in conjunction with the Remuneration Report, which is included in the Directors Report on pages 12 
to 19. 

(a) Key management personnel compensation 

Short-term employee benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

(b)  Transactions between the Group and other related parties 

Consultancy fees 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 
727,319 

40,000 

767,319 

2018 
$ 
710,201 

40,000 

750,201 

During the year, consulting fees of $284,985 (2018: $258,414) were accrued and paid under normal terms and conditions to 
Meridian Petroleum LLP, of which Mr. Kuandykov is a director, for the provision of geological services at normal commercial 
rates. 

51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

During the year, consulting fees of $151,000 (2018: $32,202) were accrued and paid under normal terms and conditions to 
Grange Consulting of which Mr Warren is a director. 

As at 30 June 2019, the total deferred fees owing to each related party are as follows:  

Geoff Gander 

Baltabek Kuandykov 

Alexey Kruzhkov 

Alexander Kuzev 

177,377 

243,548 

161,037 

81,056 

These are deferred until such time that at least US$5,000,000 in new equity is raised or alternatively the Group sells the Block 
31 licence and receives the funds associated with that sale 

21.  

COMMITMENTS FOR EXPENDITURE 

Exploration Work Program Commitments 

The Group has entered into a subsoil utilisation rights for petroleum exploration and extraction in Areas 1 and 2 in Mangistau 
Oblast in accordance with Contract No. 2272 dated 29 December 2006 with the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of the 
Republic of Kazakhstan. 

Exploration work program commitments contracted for (but not capitalised in the accounts) that are payable: 

- not later than one year 

- later than one year but not later than five years 

22.  

AUDITORS REMUNERATION 

The auditor of Jupiter Energy Limited is Ernst & Young. 

Amounts received or due and receivable by Ernst & Young (Australia) for: 

- 

auditing or reviewing the financial report 

Amounts received or due and receivable by Ernst & Young (Kazakhstan) for: 

- 

auditing or reviewing the financial report 

-  Non-audit fees (tax advisory services) 

52 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

88,680 

88,680 

55,826 

14,953 

70,779 

84,618 
84,618 

27,000 

27,000 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Amounts received or due and receivable by Ernst & Young (Singapore) for: 

- 

auditing or reviewing the financial report 

Total paid to Ernst & Young 

23.  

EARNINGS PER SHARE 

Basic earnings per share 

- 

- 

159,459 

11,500 
11,500 

123,118 

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the profit / (loss) attributable to equity holders of the Group by the weighted 
average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. 

The following reflects the income and data used in the basic and diluted earnings per share computations: 

Net loss attributable to ordinary equity holders of the 
Parent from continuing operations 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for basic 
and diluted earnings per share 

Consolidated 

2019 
(8,927,775) 

2018 
(10,023,725) 

Number of 
shares 
153,377,693 

Number of 
shares 
153,377,693 

Basic and diluted loss per share 

(5.82) 

(6.54) 

There have been no other transactions involving ordinary shares or potential ordinary shares between the reporting date and 
the date of authorisation of these financial statements.  

24. 

SEGMENT REPORTING 

Identification of reportable segments 

The Group has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports that are used by the chief operating decision 
makers in assessing performance and determining the allocation of resources. 

The Group has identified that it has one operating segment being related to the activities in Kazakhstan, on the basis that the 
operations in Australia relate to running the Corporate Head Office only. 

All significant Oil and Gas and Exploration and evaluation expenditure are domiciled in Kazakhstan. All oil sales are with one 
customer in Kazakhstan. 

53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

25.   

STATEMENT OF CASHFLOWS RECONCILIATION 

(a)  Reconciliation of operating (loss) after income tax to net cash (used in) operating activities 

Operating (loss) after income tax: 
Add/(less) non-cash items: 

Depreciation / Depletion 
Finance costs 
Effect of foreign exchange translation 

Changes in assets and liabilities: 

Decrease (increase) in receivables 

Decrease (increase) in inventories 

Decrease (increase) in other current assets 

Increase in payables 

Increase in contract liabilities 

Increase in Provisions 

 Net cash flows from operating activities 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

(8,927,775) 

(10,023,725) 

793,189 

7,552,147 

3,474,045 

406,787 

16,494 

(17,239) 

1,534,224 

654,473 

103,153 

5,589,498 

275,657 
6,785,450 
2,279,598 

226,850 
(25,616) 
(132,456) 
737,981 
41,629 
9,637 
175,005 

For the purposes of the cash flow statement, cash includes cash on hand, at banks, and money market investments readily 
convertible to cash on hand, net of outstanding bank overdrafts. 

26.   

EVENTS OCCURING AFTER THE BALANCE SHEET DATE 

In July 2019, the Company was served a notice by the Kazakh Ministry of Energy to pay a fine of approximately $US900,000 in 
relation to under performance of its 2015 Work Program. 

The Company believes that it has legitimate grounds as to why it did not complete 100% of its 2015 Work Program and has 
lodged an appeal to that effect. 

The Company announced on 20 September 2019, that this fine has now been paid in full and the Company continues to await 
the outcome of its appeal. 

54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

27.   

INFORMATION ON PARENT ENTITY 

Information relating to Jupiter Energy Limited: 

(a) 
Current assets  
Total assets  
Current liabilities  
Total liabilities  
Issued capital  
Retained earnings 
Share based payment reserve 
Total shareholders’ deficit 
Profit or (loss) of the parent entity 

Name of Entity 
Jupiter Energy (Victoria) Pty Ltd  
Jupiter Biofuels Pty Ltd  
Jupiter Energy (Kazakhstan) Pty Ltd 
Jupiter Energy Pte Ltd 
Jupiter Energy (Services) Pte Ltd 

Country of 
incorporation 

Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Singapore 
Singapore 

2019 
$ 

 55,178,481 

 55,178,585 

 (1,061,707) 

 (75,680,282) 

 85,633,935 

(105,746,254) 

 5,764,014 

 (20,501,697) 

 (6,153,392) 

2018 

$ 

49,284,269 

49,291,614 

(831,802) 

(63,342,233) 

85,633,935 

(94,982,156) 

5,764,014 

(14,050,619) 

(10,466,412) 

Equity Holding 

2019 
% 

100 
100 
100 
100 
100 

2018 
% 

100 
100 
100 
100 
100 

(b) Details of any guarantees entered into by the parent entity in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries 
There are no guarantees entered into by the parent entity. 

(c) Details of any contingent liabilities of the parent entity 
There are no contingent liabilities of the parent entity as at reporting date. 

(d) Details of any contractual commitments by the parent entity  
There are no contractual commitments by the parent entity 

28.  

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES 

The Group has no contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2019 (30 June 2018: Nil) 

55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

In accordance with a resolution of the directors of Jupiter Energy Limited, I state that: 

1 

In the opinion of the directors: 

(a) 

the financial statements and notes of Jupiter Energy Limited for the financial year ended 30 June 2019 are in 
accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(i)  Giving a true and fair view of its financial position as at 30 June 2019 and performance for the year 

ended on that date. 

(ii)  Complying  with  Accounting  Standards  (including  the  Australian  Accounting  Interpretations)  and  the 

Corporations Regulations 2001 

The financial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards, as disclosed 
in note 2(b) 

Subject to the matter set out in Note 2(a) there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Group will be able 
to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable. 

(b) 

(c) 

This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the Directors in accordance 
with section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial year ended 30 June 2019.  

3 

On behalf of the Board 

Geoff Gander 

Executive Chairman 

Perth, Western Australia  
27 September 2019 

56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ernst & Young 
11 Mounts Bay Road 
Perth  WA  6000  Australia 
GPO Box M939   Perth  WA  6843 

Tel: +61 8 9429 2222 
Fax: +61 8 9429 2436 
ey.com/au 

Independent auditor's report to the members of Jupiter Energy Limited 

Report on the audit of the financial report 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of Jupiter Energy Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries 
(collectively the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 
2019, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity 
and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, notes to the financial statements, 
including a summary of significant accounting policies, and the director’s declaration. 

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 
2001, including: 

a) 

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 30 June 2019 
and of its consolidated financial performance for the year ended on that date; and 

b) 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial 
Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor 
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting 
Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the 
Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other 
ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our opinion. 

Material uncertainty related to going concern 

We draw attention to Note 2(a) of the financial report, which describes the principal conditions that raise 
doubt about the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. These events or conditions indicate that a 
material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going 
concern.  Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter. 

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our 
audit of the financial report of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit 
of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, but we do not provide a separate 
opinion on these matters. In addition to the matter described in the Material uncertainty related to going 
concern section of our report, we have determined the matter described below to be the key audit matter 
to be communicated in our report. Our description of how our audit addressed the matter is provided in 
that context. 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the 
Financial Report section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit 
included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of material 
misstatement of the financial report. The results of our audit procedures, including the procedures 
performed to address the matters, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the accompanying financial 
report. 

Carrying value of non-current assets 

Why significant 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

At 30 June 2019, the Group had non-current assets 
comprising its oil and gas properties of $20,427,153, 
property, plant and equipment of $1,169,768 and 
capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure of  
$29,336,875.  These non-current assets form part of 
the Block 31 cash-generating unit (“CGU”) for 
impairment testing purposes.  

The Group is required to assess throughout the 
reporting period, whether there is any indication that 
an asset or CGU may be impaired. If any such 
indication exists, the Group is required to estimate the 
recoverable amount of the asset or CGU. 

The Group has performed an impairment indicator 
assessment, concluding no indicators of impairment 
exist at 30 June 2019.  

The Group operates in an industry with exposure to 
fluctuations in commodity prices, foreign exchange 
values and geological estimation of reserves, impacting 
the Group’s revenues and operating cash flows.  
Impairment assessments involve forecasts in these 
areas, which are highly judgmental.  Accordingly, this 
was considered a key audit matter. 

Disclosure regarding this matter can be found in Notes 
11, 12 and 13 to the financial report. 

We evaluated the Groups' assessment as to whether 
there were indicators of impairment and we performed 
the following: 

►  Assessed the Group’s consideration of potential 

impairment triggers including forward commodity 
price assumptions and current and historical 
operational performance. 

►  Considered the Group’s right to tenure in the 

relevant producing and exploration areas, which 
included obtaining and assessing supporting 
documentation such as license agreements. 

►  Considered the recoverability of the Group’s oil and 
gas reserves and resources by agreeing to Group’s 
reserves and resource estimates to third party 
reports and current year production. We also 
assessed the qualification, competence and 
objectivity of the third party expert used by the 
Group.  

►  Read the Group’s operational reports, minutes of 

directors’ meeting and market announcements for 
any indicators of impairment. 

►  Discussed with operational management the 

performance of the underlying assets and any 
indications of underperformance, obsolescence, 
significant future capital requirements or physical 
damage to the assets. 

►  Considered the relationship between the assets 

carrying value and the Group’s market 
capitalisation.  

►  Considered the carrying value of the assets against 
recent comparable transactions (expressed as a 
dollar amount per barrel of oil reserve and 
resource).  

►  Considered the adequacy of disclosure in Note 11, 

12 and 13 of the financial report.  

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Promissory note facilities 

Why significant 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

At 30 June 2019, as disclosed in Note 17, the Group 
had a financial liability of $74,618,575 comprised of 
promissory note facilities.   

The promissory notes are denominated in US dollars 
and are converted to the Company’s functional 
currency of Australian dollars at period end.  Any 
changes in the Australian dollar balance, due to 
movements in the foreign exchange rates, is 
recognised in the profit and loss as a foreign currency 
gain or loss.   

During the year, the Group continued to draw down on 
the available promissory note facilities to fund 
operations and repayment dates were extended for 
two facilities. 

Accordingly, due to the significance of the balance, the 
classification and measurement of promissory notes 
was considered to be a key audit matter.  

We evaluated the appropriateness of the measurement 
and classification of amounts outstanding on the 
Group’s promissory note facilities.  Our procedures 
included the following: 

►  Considered the changes to the terms and conditions 
of each promissory note during the year and the 
impact of the reported balances at year end and the 
compliance with the requirements of Australian 
Accounting Standards. 

►  Checked the measurement of foreign currency 
gains or losses on promissory note balances. 

►  Confirmed the completeness and accuracy of 
outstanding balances with the Issuer of the 
promissory note facilities. 

►  Considered whether the Group had the 

unconditional right to defer repayment of the 
promissory note facilities by more than 12 months 
as at 30 June 2019. 

►  Considered the adequacy of disclosure in Note 17 

to the financial report.  

Information other than the financial report and auditor’s report thereon 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information 
included in the Group’s Annual Report for the year ended 30 June 2019, but does not include the 
financial report and our auditor’s report thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon, with the exception of the Remuneration Report and 
our related assurance opinion. 

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, 
in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or 
our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other 
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the directors for the financial report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for 
such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial 
report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or 
error. 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters relating to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes 
our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit 
conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, 
individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of 
users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

As part of an audit in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional 
judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also: 

• 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or 
error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that 
is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material 
misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve 
collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. 

•  Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures 
that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the 
effectiveness of the Group’s internal control. 

•  Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting 

estimates and related disclosures made by the directors. 

•  Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, 
based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or 
conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we 
conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report 
to the related disclosures in the financial report or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our 
opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s 
report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going 
concern. 

•  Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the 

disclosures, and whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events in a 
manner that achieves fair presentation. 

•  Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or 

business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the financial report. We are responsible 
for the direction, supervision and performance of the Group audit. We remain solely responsible for 
our audit opinion. 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the
audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we
identify during our audit.

We also provide the directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements
regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may
reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated to the directors, we determine those matters that were of most
significance in the audit of the financial report of the current year and are therefore the key audit
matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public
disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should
not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be
expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

Report on the audit of the remuneration report

Opinion on the remuneration report

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 12 to 19 of the directors' report for the year
ended 30 June 2019.

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Jupiter Energy Limited for the year ended 30 June 2019,
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Responsibilities

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration
Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian
Auditing Standards.

Ernst & Young 

Darryn Hall 
Partner 
Perth 
27 September 2019 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

ASX OTHER INFORMATION 

Additional information required by the ASX Listing Rules and not disclosed elsewhere in this Annual Report is as 
follows.  

1.  Number of holders and voting rights of each class of securities 

As at 24 September 2019 the Company has only one class of securities being fully paid ordinary shares 
as outlined below.   

Equity Class 

Number of Holders 

Total on issue 

Fully paid ordinary shares (Shares) 

1,326 

153,377,693 

All Shares carry one vote per Share.  Each Shareholder is entitled to receive notice of and attend and vote at 
general  meetings  of  the  Group.  At  a  general  meeting,  every  Shareholder  present  in  person  or  by  proxy, 
representative or attorney will have one vote on a show of hands and on a poll, one vote for each share held. 

2.  Substantial Shareholders 

Substantial Holder 

Waterford Petroleum Limited 

Arrow Business Limited 

Central Asian Oil Holdings Ltd 

3.  Distribution of Shares as at 23 September 2019 

Range 

1 - 1,000 

1,001 - 5,000 

5,001 - 10,000 

10,001 - 100,000 

100,001 - 9,999,999,999 

Total 

Total holders 

419 

481 

187 

209 

30 

1,326 

Number of Shares 

% Total Shares 

45,246,108 

32,227,908 

29,731,484 

Units 

158,217 

1,261,671 

1,372,896 

5,729,040 

144,855,869 

153,377,693 

29.5% 

21.0% 

19.4% 

% of Issued Capital 

0.10% 

0.82% 

0.90% 

3.74% 

94.44% 

100.00% 

There were 1,259 holders with less than a marketable parcel of Shares based on the closing share price of $0.011 
per Share on 23 September 2019. 

4.  On-market buy back 

There is no current on-market buy back program for the Company’s Shares and no Shares were purchased on-
market during the financial period. 

5.  Restricted Securities 

There are no restricted securities or securities subject to voluntary escrow on issue. 

59 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

ASX OTHER INFORMATION 

6.  Top 20 Shareholders as at 24 September 2019 

Rank  Name 

Units  % of Total 
Shares 

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

6. 

7. 

8. 

9. 

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

FISKE NOMINEES LIMITED  

BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD  

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED 

GLENNBROWN PTY LTD  

SECURE NOMINEES LIMITED  

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD  

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD  

10. 

MR GEOFFREY ANTHONY GANDER  

11.  MR JOHN NORMAN ACKLAND 

12. 

13. 

14. 

IRELAND RESOURCES 

FISKE NOMINEES LIMITED 

MR WARREN GILMOUR + MRS CATHERINE GILMOUR  

15. 

P H NOMINEES LIMITED  

16.  MR SCOTT MISON  

17. 

SOUTHAM INVESTMENTS 2003 PTY LTD 
 

18. 

CASA DOLCE PTY LTD  

19. 

MR IAN SHERWOOD LOVE + MRS ANNE MARGARET 
LOVE 

20.  MR HIPPOKRATIS RIGAS 

TOTAL  

50,128,378 

45,505,678 

32,731,941 

3,870,057 

1,975,700 

1,798,334 

1,610,357 

1,590,365 

773,781 

769,445 

523,923 

506,450 

416,666 

282,753 

250,001 

207,038 

179,511 

175,467 

166,667 

164,444 

143,626,956 

32.68 

29.67 

21.34 

2.52 

1.29 

1.17 

1.05 

1.04 

0.50 

0.50 

0.34 

0.33 

0.27 

0.18 

0.16 

0.13 

0.12 

0.11 

0.11 

0.11 

93.64 

60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
JUPITER ENERGY LIMITED – 2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE POLICIES 

In accordance with ASX Listing Rule 4.10.3 the Company’s corporate governance statement can be found at the 
following URL: 

http://www.jupiterenergy.com/files/files/767_Corporate_Governance_Statement-
Jupiter_30June2019.pdf 

The  Board  of  Directors  is  responsible  for  the  corporate  governance  of  the  Company.    The  Board  guides  and 
monitors the business and affairs of the Company on behalf of Shareholders by whom they are elected and to 
whom they are accountable. 

This statement outlines the main corporate governance practices in place throughout the financial year, which 
comply with the ASX Corporate Governance Council’s Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations 
with 2014 Amendments 3rd edition unless otherwise stated. 

61