Quarterlytics / Basic Materials / Gold / KalNorth Gold Mines Limited

KalNorth Gold Mines Limited

kgm · ASX Basic Materials
Claim this profile
Ticker kgm
Exchange ASX
Sector Basic Materials
Industry Gold
Employees 1-10
← All annual reports
FY2016 Annual Report · KalNorth Gold Mines Limited
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 
ACN 100 405 954 

Annual Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

CONTENTS 

Corporate Particulars 

Chairman Statement 

Directors’ Report 

Financial Report 

Consolidated  Statement  of  Profit  or  Loss  and  Other 

Comprehensive Income  

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows  

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Auditors’ Independence Declaration 

Independent Auditors’ Report 

Corporate Governance Statements 

Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves Statement 

Mining Tenement Statements 

Shareholders Information 

1 

2 

3 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

45 

46 

47 

49 

57 

60 

62 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 

ed and Controlled Entities   For the year ended 30 June 2014 
CORPORATE PARTICULARS 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Directors 

Mr Jiajun Hu  
Mr Lijun Yang  
Mr Yuanguang Yang  

Chairman 
Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director 

Company 
Secretary 

Mr Lijun Yang  

Registered Office 
and Principal 
Place of Business  

Share Registry 

224 Dugan Street 
Kalgoorlie, Western Australia 6430 

Advanced Share Registry Limited 
110 Stirling Highway 
Perth WA 6009 

Auditor 

Solicitor 

RSM Australia Partners 
8 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA  6000 

Steinepreis Paganin 
16 Milligan St  
Perth WA 6000 

Stock Exchange 
Listing 

Australian Securities Exchange (ASX: KGM) 

Company Website   www.kalnorthgoldmines.com 

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 

ed and Controlled Entities   For the year ended 30 June 2014 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Dear Shareholders, 

It is my pleasure to present to  you the  2016 Annual  Report  as Chairman of KalNorth Gold Mines Limited. 

The past financial  year is  another turning  point of KalNorth since 2013  when the company suspended the 

development of Lindsay’s project. 

The Company completed a 1 for 2 Non-Renounceable Rights issue which commenced in September 2015 

and  an  aggregate  amount  of  $895,320  was  raised  comprising  $295,320  from  subscription  to  entitlements 

and $600,000 from issue of shortfall shares.  

Significant  progress  was  made  in  improving  the  Company’s  financial  conditions  with  agreement  being 

reached for settlement of $4.15 million of loans (together with interest accruing on those loans) by issue of 

shares.  Shareholder  approval  for  the  loan  to  equity  settlement  was  received  at  the  November  2015  AGM, 

with  completion  occurring  in  late  February  2016  on  receipt  of  Foreign  Investment  Review  Board  (FIRB) 

approval.  

The  Company  entered  into  a  convertible  note  facility  agreement  with  its  then  largest  shareholder,  Cross-

Strait Common Development Fund Co., Limited. At the end of reporting period, an amount of $300,000 had 

been drawn against the $2 million facility which had been approved by shareholders at the annual general 

meeting in November 2015. 

The past financial year saw a further improvement in conditions for Australian gold explorers and producers 

with  the  gold  price  (in  AUD$)  improving  steadily  and  capital  market  conditions  following  suit.    As  a  result, 

there has been renewed interest in the Company’s mineral asset portfolio.  The Company disposed of low 

grade stockpiles, resulting in welcome revenue enabling the Company to resume limited exploration activity.  

A resumption of development at Lindsays, both open pit and underground, is also actively being considered 

and progressed by the Board.  The Board looks forward to an improvement in the Company’s prospects in 

the current financial year. 

On behalf of the Board, I thank you, our shareholders, for your continuing support and I also acknowledge 

the efforts by executive director, Lijun Yang and his team in difficult conditions. 

Jiajun Hu 
Chairman 
20 October 2016 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

The  Directors  of  KalNorth  Gold  Mines  Limited  (“the  Company”)  present  their  financial  report  on  the 
consolidated  entity,  being  the  company  and  its  controlled  entities,  for  the  financial  year  ended  30  June 
2016.  

Directors 

The  names  of  directors  in  office  at  any  time  during  or  since  the  end  of  the  financial  year  are  listed 
hereunder. Directors have been in office since the start of the financial year to the date of this report unless 
otherwise stated. 

• 
• 
• 

Jiajun Hu  
Lijun Yang 
Yuanguang Yang  

Non-executive Chairman 
Executive Director 
Non-executive Director 

Information on Directors 

JIAJUN HU 
Non-Executive Chairman 

Mr.  Jiajun  Hu  acts  as  Regional  Business  Executive  of  Cross-Strait  Common  Development  Fund  Co.,  Ltd 
(hereinafter  referred  to  as  “Cross-Strait”).  Currently,  Cross-Strait,  with  its  global  headquarters  in  Hong 
Kong, is the largest shareholder in the Company. 

He is responsible for supervising and administrating the investment projects of Cross-Strait in Oceania and 
he  directly  reports  to  the  managing  director  of  Cross-Strait  and  has  gained  significant  experience  in 
international  investment,  financial  accounting,  commercial  contract  negotiation  and  contract  dispute 
negotiation through corporate transactions in North America, Africa, Asia and Oceania. 

He has a Bachelor’s Degree in Business Studies in 2008 from the Australian National University majoring 
in  finance  and  accounting.  Mr.  Hu  has  specialized  knowledge  of  financial  transaction  market  and 
investment  capital  market,  and  is  familiar  with  Chinese  business  and  capital  market  operation.  Mr.  Hu  is 
fluent in both English and Chinese 

Mr Hu has held no other directorships of other public companies within the last three years. 

Interest in shares and options: nil 

LIJUN YANG 
Executive Director 

Mr Yang is a geologist with more than 10 years working experience at various Chinese and Australian gold 
operations.  He  received  his  Master’s  Degree  in  Exploration  Mineralogy  from  the  China  University  of 
Geosciences  in  2012  and  developed  new  methodologies  to  explore  for  gold  mineralisation  using  the 
typomorphic properties of minerals. He commenced working for KalNorth as a Project Evaluation Geologist 
in August 2013 and was appointed to the Board in November 2013 as an Executive Director. Mr Yang is 
multi-lingual (Chinese & English).  

He is a member of the Australian Institute of Geoscientists (“AIG”) and the Society of Economic Geologists 
(“SEG”). 

Mr Yang has held no other directorships of other public companies within the last three years. 

Interest in shares and options:  47,100 ordinary fully paid shares  

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Information on Directors (Cont’d) 

YUANGUANG YANG  
Non-Executive Director 

Mr. Yang is a Hong Kong CPA (practising) and currently operates a CPA firm in Hong Kong with business 
focus in markets of Hong Kong, Mainland China, Australia and New Zealand. Mr. Yang is also a Chartered 
Accountant in Australia and New Zealand. 

He has over 15  years’  experience  in  audit and assurance, global  tax planning,  corporate advisory, family 
business  and  M  &  A  business  and  also  worked  with  the  Industrial  and  Commercial  Bank  of  China  for 
several years before running his CPA business. 

Mr Yang resides in Hong Kong and is an authorised officer of South Victory Global Limited, a major lender 
to and shareholder in the Company. 

Mr. Yang has held no other directorships of other public companies within the last three years. 

Interest in shares and options: 2,375,300 

Company Secretary 

Mr Lijun Yang 

Principal Activities 

The consolidated entity’s principal activity during the year was gold exploration on the Lindsays, Kalpini and 
Kurnalpi projects near Kalgoorlie, Western Australia. 

Operating Results and Financial Performance 

The  operating  loss  after  income  tax  of  the  consolidated  entity  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2016  was 
$12,330,518 (2015: loss $774,451). 

The operating loss for the year was impacted by the following key items: 

(i)  A fair value loss of $10,355,775 on the debt to equity conversion. 

(ii)  Exploration expenditure of $1.09 million (2015: $0.79 million) across all project areas and immediately 

written-off to the profit and loss. 

(iii)  Interest expense of $0.31 million (2015: $0.56 million) on the secured and unsecured loans. 

(iv)  A tax refund of $0.16 million with respect to the 2015 financial  year and supported by a tax incentive 
submission based upon the R&D  activities  at the Kurnalpi project  and  was subsequently received on 
the 15th September 2016. 

As  at  30  June  2016  the  company  had  $34,105  (2015:  $238,640)  in  cash  reserves  and  an  aggregate  of 
$320,054 (2015: $4,764,557) in debt instruments (and accrued interest payable). 

At 30 June 2016, the consolidated entity had net assets of $5,569,976 (2015: $1,764,199). 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Operating Results and Financial Performance (Continued) 

During the Financial Year a number of corporate transactions took place which had a significant effect on 
the Company’s state of affairs. These included the following: 

•  Rights Issue - The Company completed a 1 for 2 Non-Renounceable Rights issue which commenced 
in the September 2015 quarter (refer to ASX announcement on 29 July 2015). An aggregate amount of 
$895,320 was raised comprising $295,320 from subscription to entitlements and $600,000 from issue 
of shortfall shares. 

•  Convertible Note - A $350,000 convertible note due for redemption in March 2016 was converted to 

35 million shares in November 2015. 

•  Convertible Note Facility – A convertible note facility agreement was entered into with the Company’s 
then largest shareholder, Cross-Strait Common Development Fund Co., Limited. At balance date an 
amount of $300,000 had been drawn against the $2 million facility. The facility received shareholder 
approval at the annual general meeting in November 2015. 

•  Debt to Equity Conversion - The Company entered into a number of agreements for the settlement of 
loans (~$4.5 million) and accrued interest by issue of shares. These transactions were approved by 
shareholders in November 2015, loan settlement and completion did not take place until 24 February 
2016 on receipt of FIRB approval. 

Review of Operations 

During the 2016 Financial Year, the Company continued focusing on exploration at Kurnalpi project 
and  seeking  development  opportunities  at  Lindsay’s  and  Kalpini  projects  which  all  three  projects 
100%  owned  by  the  Company  and  located  at  less  90  kilometres  radius  at  the  centre  of  Kalgoorlie 
town of East Goldfields of West Australia. 

Kurnalpi Project (KGM 100%) 

In  June  Quarter  of  2015,  The  Company  finalized  a  geological  interpretation  using  detailed  aeromagnetic 
and  ground  gravity  survey  data  and  integrated  with  previous  geological  mapping  which  set  a  solid 
foundation  for  2016  exploration  on  Kurnalpi  project.  The  follow  up  evaluation  of  those  priority  targets 
defined  from  achieved  geological  interpretation  in  2016  involved  Rotary  Air  Blast  (RAB)-AirCore  (AC)-
Reverse Circulation (RC)-Diamond (DC) drilling and a ground-based infill gravity survey.  

Schiedam Prospect 
In  December  2015,  A  total  of  6186m  of  reconnaissance  RAB  and  AC  drilling  in  91  holes  was  completed 
over  a 2km strike length  with  east-west lines spaced  at approximately  320-400m apart and holes  at 80m 
centres  as  the  first  pass  to  evaluate  the  top  priority  three  targets,  being  “Red  Kettle”,  “Zandor”,  and 
“Schiedam” which are identified as a priority exploration target based upon proximity to the Avoca Fault, the 
complex structural framework and  zone of magnetic destruction- coincident gravity low  with the latter two 
features suggesting a zone of significant alteration.   

52  angled  AirCore  holes  at  the  Schiedam  Prospect  has  identified  an  emerging  new  gold  trend    that  is 
supported  by  results  from  RC  blade  drilling  completed  by  a  previous  explorer  in  the  period  1992-1996.  
Assay  results  have  been  returned  from  the  entire  RAB-AC  drill  program,  with  encouraging  intersections 
(plus 0.30gptAu) returned from 16 holes at Schiedam.  Significant intersections include 17m at 1.03gpt Au 
in  hole  KUAC  371  and  8m  at  1.43gpt  Au  in  hole  KUAC369  with  the  main  intersections  defining  an 
anomalous gold trend over a 1000m strike length. 

In  June  quarter  of  2016,  the  Company  completed  a  second  pass  (29  holes,  2,039m)  of  angled  air  core 
drilling  at  the  Schiedam  Prospect  to  follow  up  the  positive  gold  results  returned  from  an  initial  drill  test  in 
December  2015.  The  drill  spacing  is  down  to  160m  between  drill  lines  and  either  40-80m  between  drill 
holes  over  a  strike  length  of  approximately  750m.    The  drilling  intersected  a  sequence  of  predominantly 
variably  altered  and  weakly  deformed  ultramafic  rocks  (komatiite).    The  most  intensely  altered  zones  are 
now manifested as a quartz carbonate fuchsite rock. 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Review of Operations (Continued) 

The gold results were very encouraging which are considered anomalous given the wide spaced pattern of 
the  drilling  to  scope  out  the  geochemical  footprint  of  the  system.  This  and  the  results  of  the  2015  drill 
program  have  defined  a  northerly    trending  basement  gold  system  over  a  500m  strike  length  and  with  a 
width of 50-100m wide based on interpretation of the maximum gold value in the drill holes. 

The  Company  is  very  encouraged  by  these  results  that  have  confirmed  and  extended  an  emerging  gold 
discovery in the Kurnalpi Project.  Additional infill drilling of the main Schiedam anomaly and additional gold 
anomalies has been planned. 

Brilliant North Prospect 
At the Brilliant North Prospect which is located approximately 200m to the north of the Brilliant Deposit, two 
RC holes for 260m and two diamond holes for 296m were completed on three 40m spaced drill sections to 
test for the extension of the altered and  mineralised dolerite that hosts the gold resource at Brilliant.  The 
RC  holes  evaluated  the  shallower  (surface  to  100m  vertical)  position  of  the  dolerite  beneath  35m  of 
palaeochannel  sediments. The  two  diamond  drill  tails  utilized  existing  RC  holes  (2011  era)  as  pre-collars 
and targeted the host dolerite some 140m from surface and some 50m down dip of the shallower RC holes. 

The drilling successfully demonstrated the extension of the host altered dolerite a further 120m to the north 
and  with  continuity  at  depth.    The  dolerite  is  approximately  20-25m  in  true  width  and  is  hosted  within  a 
sequence  of  talc-carbonate  altered  komatiite.  Alteration  in  the  dolerite  is  restricted  to  hematite-pyrite-
sericite selvages around narrow stacked west-dipping quartz carbonate veins. The company is encouraged 
by  the  confirmation  of  the  continuity  of  host  altered  dolerite  at  the  north  end  of  the  Brilliant  trend  and 
supports the Company’s  interpretation of a significant alteration trend to the north of Brilliant based upon 
results from previous reconnaissance AC drilling and interpretation of detailed ground based gravity data, 
which  highlights  a  linear  gravity  low.    The  company  will  continue  to  progressively  evaluate  the  Brilliant 
North alteration system with additional step out deeper drilling. 

Project Review and Targeting Exercise 
The Company engaged CSA Global Pty Ltd (CSA) to commence a staged project review with the intention 
to physically assess the project area in respect to geology, structure, alteration and mineralization in order 
to deliver an integrated interpretation that will allow the delivery of constrained targets.  

The  1st  stage  scope  includes  review  of  the  existing  data  including  surface  geochemistry,  drilling  data, 
geophysical  data,  satellite  imagery  as  well  as  other  data  that  may  be  available,  the  2nd  stage  as  field  
reconnaissance,  mapping  and  sample  collection  for  lithogeochemical  analysis  and  3rd  stage  as  regional 
interpretation and target analysis and exploration model development. 

The work program has progressed very well with stage 1 and 2 being completed within 2016 financial year 
and the final results anticipated in the September quarter 2016. 

Brilliant Resources Update 
The  Brilliant  deposit  is  part  of  KalNorth’s  Kurnalpi  project,  located  90  km  east-northeast  of  Kalgoorlie  in 
Western Australia. The Brilliant Deposit is concentrated in two mineralised corridors: the east and the west 
mineralised  structures.  The  east  mineralised  structure  is  more  consistent  with  a  strike  length  of 
approximately 800 meters, the west mineralised structure has a strike length of approximately 200 meters 
as  previously  defined.  Gold  mineralisation  at  Brilliant  exists  within  a  brittle  dolerite  host  rock  which  has 
intruded  upward  into  a  sequence  of  Komatiite  ultramafic  rock  units.  The  gold  mineralisation  is 
predominantly associated with quartz sulphide alteration in the host rock. 

The  Brilliant  deposit  Mineral  Resource  was  previously  reported  at  the  Kurnalpi  project  (refer  KGM  ASX 
annual report 2012) under JORC 2004. In late 2012,  a further round of RC drilling  was completed at the 
Brilliant North prospect. In December 2015, a small targeted program of diamond and Reverse Circulating 
(RC) drilling was completed to test extensions at the Brilliant North prospect, which extended the western 
structures a further 120 meters to the north. 

In  June  quarter  2016,  the  Company  updated  the  mineral  resource  estimation  of  the  Brilliant  deposit  by 
adding three of new north  western gold mineralised  lodes identified at Brilliant  North and removing  deep 
mineralisation  due  to  insufficient  grade  to  support  underground  mine  development  as  well  as  unlikely  to 
support a high stripping ratio for extraction via open pit mining.  

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Review of Operations (Continued) 

The Mineral Resource estimate has been classified as Indicated and Inferred and reported in accordance 
with JORC 2012 and comparisons to the previous estimate have been detailed in Mineral Resources and 
Ore Reserve Statement of this report. 

Prospecting   
The company continues to manage several prospectors who operate over much of the Kurnalpi tenement 
package.    The  prospecting  activities  not  only  provide  a  very  small  income  from  a  share  of  the  nuggets 
recovered, but valuable information on the spatial distribution of the nuggets in relation to the regolith and 
geology.   

A research project had been successfully set up with Geological Survey of West Australia (GSWA) to track 
the primary source or sources of the widespread occurrence of the gold nuggets at Kurnalpi.  

Lindsay’s Project (100% KGM) 

Lindsays  is  one  of  three  projects  which  held  JORC  compliance  mineral  resources,  100%  owned  by 
KalNorth and located  70 kilometres northeast of Kalgoorlie. The Company  developed this project, mainly 
the Parrot Feathers deposit, in early 2013 but suspended mining after 6 months as a result of the falling 
gold price.  

In  March  quarter  2016,  the  Company  executed  a  Heads  of  Agreement  (“HOA”)  to  recommence  the 
development  of  Lindsays  Mine  with  Keras  Resources  plc  (“Keras”)    (refer  to  ASX  announcement  on  14 
March 2016). KalNorth has granted Keras an exclusive and irrevocable option to mine presently published 
JORC compliant resources at Lindsay’s project.  Mining at the Lindsays project may comprise an open pit 
mining  prospect  (Open  Pit  Mining  Proposal)  and  an  underground  deposit  known  as  the  Parrot  Feathers 
Deposit (Parrot Feathers Proposal).  

On 10 May 2016, the Company announced that Keras had exercised the option and both parties will seek 
regulatory  mining  approvals  and  finalise  the  formal  agreement.    Later  Keras  lodged  the  requested 
documents for open pit mining to Department of Mines and Petroleum (“DMP”) in Western Australia  and 
the  approval  of  open  pit  mining  had  been  received.  Both  parties  are  performing  final  assessment  before 
any of the mining activities being carried out. 

Kalpini Project (100% KGM) 

The  company’s  wholly  owned  Kalpini  project  is  located  some  60km  to  the  north  east  of  Kalgoorlie  and 
23km east of the Lindsay’s project. The project consists of two tenements once of which is a mining lease 
centred  on  the  historical  Atlas  gold  working  as  well  as  Camellia  and  Gambia  deposit.  The  Company 
estimated  the  resource  of  4.6Mt  @  1.7g/t  Au  for  255,600  oz.  (refer  KGM  ASX  announcement  dated  24 
October 2012). The Company is progressing of negotiation with couple of approached parties to realize the 
value of the project by development or divestment. 

Significant Changes in the State of Affairs 

There have not been significant changes in the state of affairs of the consolidated entity during the financial 
year, other than as noted in this financial report. 

Dividends Paid or Recommended 

The Directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend and no dividends have been paid or declared 
since the end of the last financial year. 

7 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Significant Events after the Reporting Date 

Since the end of the financial year and to the date of this report no matter or circumstance has arisen which 
has significantly affected, or may significantly affect, the operations of the consolidated entity, the results of 
those operations or the state of affairs of the consolidated entity  in subsequent financial  years other than 
the matters referred to below. 

(a)  On  26  July  2016,  the  company  has  drawn  down  a  further  $700,000  via  the  issue  of  an  additional  70 
convertible  notes  (with  a  face  value  of  $10,000  each)  under  the  facility.  There  remains  a  further  $1 
Million available to draw down under the facility on or before 31 December 2016. 

Likely Developments and Expected Results 

The company intends to remain focused on adding value through ongoing exploration activities at its main 
projects and may seek alliance partners to fast track development of existing resource assets.  

Environmental Issues 

The  consolidated  entity  is  subject  to  significant  environmental  regulation  in  respect  of  its  exploration 
activities. 

The consolidated entity aims to ensure the appropriate standard of environmental care is achieved and, in 
doing so, comply with all environmental legislation.  The directors of the consolidated entity are not aware 
of any breach of environmental legislation for the year under review. 

Meetings of Directors 

During the financial year 15 meetings of Directors were held. Attendances by each Director during the year 
were as follows: 

Lijun Yang 
Jiajun Hu 
Yuanguang Yang  

Directors’ Meetings 

Number of meetings 
eligible to attend 

Number 
attended 

15 
15 
15 

15 
15 
15 

¹There were no Audit or Remuneration Committee meetings held, with all matters dealt with by the Board 
as a whole. 

Options 

At  the  date  of  this  report,  there  were  no  unissued  ordinary  shares  of  KalNorth  Gold  Mines  Limited  under 
option (2015: Nil). 

During the year ended 30 June 2016 and to the date of this report, no shares were issued on the exercise 
of options (2015: nil). 

Risk Management 

The Board is responsible for ensuring that risks and opportunities are identified in a timely manner and that 
activities are aligned with the risks and opportunities identified by the Board. 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Risk Management (Continued) 

The consolidated entity believes that it is crucial for all Board members to be a part of this process and, as 
such, the Board has not established a separate risk management committee, but considers these matters 
at Board meetings. 

The  Board  has  a  number  of  mechanisms  in  place  to  ensure  that  management’s  objectives  and  activities 
are aligned with the risks identified by the Board.  These include Board approval of a strategic plan which 
encompasses  strategy  statements  designed  to  meet  stakeholders  needs  and  manage  business  risk,  and 
implementation of Board approved operating plans and budgets and the monitoring thereof. 

Remuneration Report (Audited) 

This  report  outlines  the  remuneration  arrangements  in  place  for  Directors  and  executives  of  the 
consolidated entity. 

Remuneration Policy 

The remuneration policy of KalNorth Gold Mines Limited has been designed to align Director and executive 
objectives  with  shareholder  and  business  objectives  by  providing  a  fixed  remuneration  component  and 
offering  specific  long-term  incentives  based  on  key  performance  areas  affecting  the  consolidated  entity’s 
ability to attract and retain the best Directors and executives to run and manage the consolidated entity. 

The Board’s policy for determining the nature and amount of remuneration for Board members and senior 
executives of the consolidated entity is as follows: 

The  remuneration  policy  setting  out  the  terms  and  conditions  for  executive  directors  and  other  senior 
executives was developed by the Board.  All executives receive a base salary (which is based on factors 
such as the length of service and experience) and superannuation.  The Board reviews executive packages 
annually  by  reference  to  the  consolidated  entity’s  performance,  executive  performance,  and  comparable 
information from industry sectors and other listed companies in similar industries. 

The Board may exercise discretion in relation to approving incentives, bonuses, and options.  The policy is 
designed to attract the highest calibre of executives and reward them for performance that results in long-
term growth in shareholder wealth. 

All  remuneration  paid  to  Directors  and  executives  is  valued  at  the  cost  to  the  consolidated  entity  and 
expensed. 

Executives are also entitled to participate in the employee share and option arrangements. Shares given to 
Directors  and  executives  are  valued  as  the  difference  between  the  market  price  of  those  shares  and  the 
amount paid by the Director or executive.  Options are valued using the Black-Scholes methodology. 

Performance-Based Remuneration 

The consolidated entity currently has no compulsory performance-based remuneration component built into 
Director  and  executive  remuneration  packages.  However,  performance-based  bonuses  may  be  awarded 
from time to time at the discretion of the Board, and this will be dependent on individual performance linked 
to the consolidated entity’s strategic objectives for that period. 

In the current year, no bonuses were paid or declared. 

Non-Executive Director Remuneration 

The  Board  seeks  to  set  aggregate  remuneration  at  a  level  that  provides  the  Company  with  the  ability  to 
attract and retain Directors of the highest calibre, whilst incurring a cost that is acceptable to shareholders. 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Remuneration Report (Audited) (Cont’d) 

The Board considers the fees paid to non-executive Directors of comparable companies when undertaking 
the  annual  review  process.  Independent  advice  is  obtained  when  considered  necessary  to  confirm  that 
remuneration  is  in  line  with  market  practice.  Each  Director  may  receive  a  fee  for  being  a  Director  of  the 
Company. 

Non-executive  Directors  may  also  receive  performance  rights  (subject  to  shareholder  approval)  as  it  is 
considered an appropriate method of providing sufficient reward whilst maintaining cash reserves. 

Relationship between Remuneration Policy and Consolidated Entity Performance 

The  remuneration  policy  has  been  tailored  to  increase  goal  congruence  between  shareholders  and 
Directors and executives.  From time to time, this is facilitated through the issue of options to the majority of 
directors  and  executives  to  encourage  the  alignment  of  personal  and  shareholder  interests.    The 
consolidated entity believes this policy will be effective in increasing shareholder wealth. 

Key management personnel service agreements 

Details of the key conditions of service agreements for key management personnel are as follows: 

Lijun Yang 

Commencement 
Date 
01/08/2013 

Notice Period 
Base Salary 
1 month 

Base Salary 
$100,0001 

Termination 
Payments 
Provided 

- 

¹Entitled to statutory superannuation contributions 

There are no other agreements with key management personnel. 

Voting and comments made at the company's 2015 Annual General Meeting ('AGM') 

At the 2015 AGM, 99% of the votes received supported the adoption of the remuneration report for the year 
ended  30  June  2015.  The  company  did  not  receive  any  specific  feedback  at  the  AGM  regarding  its 
remuneration practices. 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Remuneration Report (Cont’d) 

Remuneration Details for the Year Ended 30 June 2016 

(a)  

Key management personnel compensation: 

2016 

Name 

Short-term benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

Share-based 
payment 

Salary, fees 
and leave 
  $ 

Non- Cash 
bonus 
$ 

Non-monetary 
benefits 
$ 

Super- 
annuation 

Retirement 
benefits 

Options 

Termination 

Total 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Directors 
Lijun Yang 
Jiajun Hu 
Yuanguang Yang 

Other key management personnel 
Wade Johnson1 
Total 

85,385 
50,000 
30,000 

148,095 
313,480 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

8,111 
4,354 
- 

14,305 
26,770 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

93,496 
54,354 
30,000 

23,076 
23,076 

185,476 
363,326 

1 Mr Johnson employment agreement was terminated on 14 April 2016. 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                           
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Remuneration Report (Cont’d)  

Remuneration Details for the Year Ended 30 June 2015 

(a)  

Key management personnel compensation: 

2015 

Name 

Short-term benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

Share-based 
payment 

Salary, fees 
and leave 
  $ 

Non- Cash 
bonus 
$ 

Non-monetary 
benefits 
$ 

Super- 
annuation 

Retirement 
benefits 

Options 

Others 

Total 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Directors 
Lijun Yang 
Jiajun Hu 
Yuanguang Yang1 
Brendan Peter Connell 2 

Other key management personnel 
Wade Johnson3 
Total 

80,000 
54,166 
23,753 
- 

183,491 
341,410 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

7,600 
7,521 
- 
- 

19,967 
35,088 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

87,600 
61,687 
23,753 
- 

26,689 
26,689 

230,148 
403,188 

1 Mr. Yuanguang Yang was appointed 28 August 2014. 
2 Mr. Connell resigned on 28 August 2014. 
3 Mr Johnson received an additional $33,491 in salary in lieu of forgoing a portion of his accrued annual leave entitlements. 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                           
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Remuneration Report (Cont’d)  

Share-based payment compensation 
To  ensure  that  the  consolidated  entity  has  appropriate  mechanisms  to  continue  to  attract  and  retain  the 
services  of  Directors  and  Executives  of  a  high  calibre,  the  consolidated  entity  has  a  policy  of  issuing 
options that are exercisable in the future at a certain fixed price. 

No options were granted to Directors or key management personnel during the year ended 30 June 2016 
(2015: nil). 

Key management personnel shareholdings  
The number of ordinary shares in KalNorth Gold Mines Limited held by each key management personnel of 
the consolidated entity during the financial year is as follows: 

2016 

Directors 

Lijun Yang 
Jiajun Hu 
Yuanguang Yang  

Other 
Wade Johnson 
Total 

Balance 
1 July 2015 

Granted as 
Remuneration 

Rights 
Entitlement 
Allotment 

Net Change 
Other 

Balance 
30 June 2016 

31,400 
- 
- 

1,010,000 
1,041,400 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

15,700 
- 
2,375,300 

47,100 
- 
2,375,300 

(1,010,000) 
1,381,000 

- 
2,422,400 

Key management personnel option holdings  

No options were granted or held by key management personnel in the current or prior year. 

Loans to key management personnel and their related parties 

There were no loans outstanding at the reporting date to key management personnel and their related parties. 

The following balances are outstanding at the reporting date in relation to transactions with related parties: 

Trade and other payable 

Use of Remuneration Consultants 

The Company did not use any remuneration consultants during the period. 

2016 
$ 
34,167 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Remuneration Report (Cont’d)  

Additional information 
The earnings of the consolidated entity for the five years to 30 June 2016 are summarised below: 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

2014 
$ 

2013 
$ 

2012 
$ 

Sales revenue 
EBITDA 
EBIT 
Loss after income tax 

1,565,081  
  (11,958,266)  
  (12,018,044)  
  (12,330,518)  

5,211,564  

9,295  
(95,773)  

3,629,630  
(9,818,556)   (55,814,673)  
(210,686)   (10,037,470)   (56,364,791)  
(774,451)   (10,763,483)   (56,492,958)  

- 
(2,410,108) 
(2,639,101) 
(2,639,507) 

The factors that are considered to affect total shareholders return ('TSR') are summarised below: 

2016 

2015 

2014 

2013 

2012 

Share price at financial year end ($)  
Total dividends declared (cents per 
share) 
Basic loss per share (cents per 
share) 

[END OF REMUNERATION REPORT] 

0.023  

0.008  

0.009  

0.065  

0.23 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(2.23) 

(0.28) 

(5.28) 

(35.09) 

(1.89) 

Indemnification and Insurance of Officers and Auditors 

The  Company’s  Constitution  requires  it  to  indemnify  Directors  and  officers  of  any  entity  within  the 
consolidated  entity  against  liabilities  incurred  to  third  parties  and  against  costs  and  expenses  incurred  in 
defending civil or criminal  proceedings, except  in certain circumstances. An indemnity  is also provided to 
the  Company’s  auditors  under  the  terms  of  their  engagement.    Directors  and  officers  of  the  consolidated 
entity have been insured against all  liabilities and expenses arising as a result of work performed in their 
respective capacities, to the extent permitted by law. The insurance premium relates to: 

• 

costs  and  expenses  incurred  by  the  relevant  officers  in  defending  proceedings,  whether  civil  or 
criminal and whatever the outcome; 

•  other  liabilities  that  may  arise  from  their  position,  with  the  exception  of  conduct  involving  a  wilful 

breach of duty or improper use of information or position to gain a personal advantage. 

Proceedings on Behalf of Company 

No person has applied for leave of the Court to bring proceedings on behalf of the company or intervene in 
any proceedings to which the company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the 
company for all or any part of those proceedings. The company was not a party to any such proceedings 
during the year. 

Non-Audit Services 

The  Board  of  Directors  is  satisfied  that  the  provision  of  non-audit  services  during  the  year  is  compatible 
with  the  general  standard  of  independence  for  auditors  imposed  by  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  The 
Directors  are  satisfied  that  the  services  disclosed  below  did  not  compromise  the  external  auditor’s 
independence for the following reasons: 

•  all non-audit services are reviewed and approved by the Board prior to commencement to ensure 

they do not adversely affect the integrity and objectivity of the auditor; and 

• 

the nature of the services provided does not compromise the general principles relating to auditor 
independence in accordance with APES 110: Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants set by 
the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board. 

The following fees were paid or payable to RSM Australia Partners for non-audit services: 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Taxation services 

Other taxation services – R&D return and lodgment assistance 

2016 

$ 

5,000 

- 

5,000 

2015 

$ 

9,000 

48,659 

57,659 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

The  auditor,  RSM  Australia  Partners,  has  provided  the  Board  of  Directors  with  an  independence 
declaration  in  accordance  with  section  307C  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  included  within  these 
financial statements. 

Auditor  
RSM Australia Partners continues in office in accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

The Report of Directors, incorporating the Remuneration Report, is signed pursuant to section 298(2) (a) of 
the Corporations Act 2001 in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

Lijun Yang 
Executive Director 

Dated at Perth this 28 day of September 2016 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE  

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Revenue from gold sales 
Revenue from non-mineral sales 

Cost of sales – gold sales 
Cost of sales – non-mineral sales 

Note 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

  1,444,329 
120,752 

  (1,028,673) 
(119,200) 

9,295 
- 

- 
- 

Gross profit  

417,208 

9,295 

Other income  
(Loss)/Gain on sale of tenements 
Director and corporate employee costs 
Professional fees and consultants 
Advertising and promotion cost 
Depreciation expenses 
Listing and registry fees 
Exploration costs 
Interest expense 
Debt to equity – fair value loss 
Other expenses  

Loss before income tax 
Income tax benefit  
Loss after income tax for the year 

Other comprehensive income 
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax  

3 
3 

8 

4 

5 

161,697 
(463,207) 
(188,750) 
(199,321) 
(2,160) 
(59,778) 
(39,377) 
  (1,098,112) 
(312,474) 
 (10,355,775) 
(190,469) 

 (12,330,518) 
- 
 (12,330,518) 

550,311 
913,460 
(178,812) 
(303,285) 
(5,945) 
(114,913) 
(29,047) 
(794,899) 
(563,765) 
- 
(256,851) 

(774,451) 
- 
(774,451) 

- 
- 

- 
- 

Total comprehensive loss for the year  

 (12,330,518) 

(774,451) 

Loss per share 
Basic and diluted loss per share (cents) 

16 

(2.23) 

(0.28) 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements. 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 

As at 30 June 2016 

ASSETS 
Current Assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Other assets 
Total Current Assets 

Non-Current Assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Exploration and evaluation expenditure 
Total Non-Current Assets 

TOTAL ASSETS 

LIABILITIES 
Current Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Interest bearing liabilities 
Total Current Liabilities 

Non-Current Liabilities 
Restoration provision 
Total Non-Current Liabilities 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

Note 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

18 (b) 
6 
7 

34,105 
302,293 
7,500 
343,898 

238,640 
15,993 
7,500 
262,133 

8 
9 

338,190 
6,999,901 
7,338,091 

389,920 
7,147,846 
7,537,766 

7,681,989 

7,799,899 

10 
11 

12 

288,339 
320,054 
608,393 

122,785 
4,764,557 
4,887,342 

1,503,620 
1,503,620 

1,148,358 
1,148,358 

2,112,013 

6,035,700 

NET ASSETS 

5,569,976 

1,764,199 

EQUITY 
Issued capital 
Accumulated losses 

TOTAL EQUITY 

13 

  92,388,017 
  (86,818,041) 

  76,251,722 
  (74,487,523) 

5,569,976 

1,764,199 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements. 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY  

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

2015 

As at 1 July 2014 

Loss after income tax for the year 

Total comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 

Transfer of expired share option costs 

Shares issued during the year, net of costs 

As at 30 June 2015 

2016 

As at 1 July 2015 

Loss after income tax for the year 

Total comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 

Shares issued during the year, net of costs 

Equity portion on convertible note issued during year 
As at 30 June 2016 

Issued 
Capital 
$ 

Accumulated 
Losses 
$ 

Share 
payment 
reserve 
$ 

Total 
Equity 
$ 

75,226,229 

(75,047,490) 

1,334,418 

- 

- 

- 

(774,451) 

(774,451) 

- 

- 

1,334,418 

(1,334,418) 

1,025,493 

- 

76,251,722 

(74,487,523) 

76,251,722 

(74,487,523) 

- 

- 

(12,330,518) 

(12,330,518) 

16,109,255 

27,040 

- 

- 

92,388,017 

(86,818,041) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,513,157 

(774,451) 

(774,451) 

- 

- 

1,764,199 

1,764,199 

(12,330,518) 

(12,330,518) 

16,109,255 

27,040 

5,569,976 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements. 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Receipts from customers (inclusive of GST) 
Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of GST) 
Research and development tax refund 
Interest received 
Interest paid 
Other income 
Other payments 
Refund of office security bond 
Net cash used in operating activities 

Cash flows from investing activities 
Proceeds from sale of tenements 
Payments for plant and equipment 
Payments for mine tenements 
Payment for mineral exploration activities 
Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from issue of shares (net) 
Proceeds from short-term borrowings 
Proceeds from borrowings – convertible loan 
Repayment of borrowings - unsecured 
Net cash provided by financing activities 

Note 

2016 

$ 

1,319,118 
(1,632,110) 
- 
3,785 
(56,316) 
120,752 
(119,200) 
- 
(363,971) 

18(a) 

2015 

$ 

25,890 
(788,237) 
533,785 
6,923 
(13,325) 
- 
- 
27,050 
(207,914) 

40,000 
(8,048) 
- 
(1,000,576) 
(968,624) 

1,800,000 
- 
(1,000,000) 
(782,313) 
(32,313) 

861,060 
17,000 
300,000 
(50,000) 
1,128,060 

- 
- 
350,000 
- 
350,000 

Net increase / (decrease) in cash held 

(204,535) 

109,773 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year   

238,640 

128,867 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year 

18(b) 

34,105 

238,640 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements. 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 1: Statement of Significant Accounting Policies 

The  financial  statements  cover  KalNorth  Gold  Mines  Limited  (“KalNorth”  “Company”)  as  a  consolidated 
entity consisting of KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the 
year.  The  financial  statements  are  presented  in  Australian  dollars,  which  is  KalNorth's  functional  and 
presentation currency. 

The financial report was authorised for issue on 28 September 2016 by the Board of Directors. 

Basis of preparation 

These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting 
Standards  and  Interpretations  issued  by  the  Australian  Accounting  Standards  Board  ('AASB')  and  the 
Corporations  Act  2001,  as  appropriate  for  for-profit  oriented  entities.  These  financial  statements  also 
comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  as  issued  by  the  International  Accounting 
Standards Board ('IASB'). 

Historical cost convention 
The  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  under  the  historical  cost  convention,  except  for,  where 
applicable, the revaluation of available-for-sale financial assets, financial assets and liabilities at fair value 
through  profit  or  loss,  investment  properties,  certain  classes  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  and 
derivative financial instruments. 

Critical accounting estimates 
The preparation of the financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also 
requires  management  to  exercise  its  judgement  in  the  process  of  applying  the  consolidated  entity's 
accounting  policies.  The  areas  involving  a  higher  degree  of  judgement  or  complexity,  or  areas  where 
assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements, are disclosed in note 2. 

Going Concern 

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates continuity of 
normal business activities and the realisation of assets and discharge of liabilities in the normal course of 
business.  

As disclosed in the financial statements, the consolidated entity incurred a loss of $12,330,518 and had net 
cash  outflows  from  operating  and  investing  activities  respectively  of  $363,971  and  $968,624,  during  the 
year ended 30 June 2016. As at that date the consolidated entity had net current liabilities of $264,495. 

These factors indicate significant uncertainty as to whether the consolidated entity will continue as a going 
concern and therefore whether it will realise its assets and extinguish its liabilities in the normal course of 
business and at the amounts stated in the financial report. 

The Directors believe that it is reasonably foreseeable that the consolidated entity will continue as a going 
concern and that it is appropriate to adopt the going concern basis in the preparation of the financial report 
after consideration of the following mitigating factors: 

(a)    As disclosed in Notes 4 and 13, the loss for the year includes a non-cash charge to the profit and loss 

of $10,355,775 pertaining to a debt to equity fair value loss. 

(b)     As  disclosed  in  Note  11,  the  Company  has  access  to  a  convertible  note  facility  of  $2,000,000  which 
was  drawn  down  to  $300,000  at  30  June  2016.   Subsequent  to  year-end,  a  further  $700,000  was 
drawn down under the facility and the Company remains in compliance with the terms and conditions of 
the facility in order to be able to draw down up to a further $1,000,000 on or before 31 December 2016 
should it need to do so.  The convertible notes issued under the facility have a redemption date of 30 
April 2017 and, whilst no agreement has been reached with the facility holder, the directors believe that 
they may be able to negotiate an extension to the redemption date, should that become necessary.  

(c)    As previously announced, the Company  is also  at an advanced stage of negotiations  with AIM listed 
Keras Resources Inc to recommence mining activities on the Lindsays deposit, which has the potential 
to  generate  cash  flows  for  the  Company  whilst  at  the  same  time  not  incur  any  expenditure  in  this 
regard. 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 1: Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (cont’d) 

(d)    Given the current favourable economic conditions for Australian based gold operations, the Company 
continues  to  review  opportunities  for  sale  or  development  of  its  Kurnalpi  and  Kalpini  projects.   Active 
discussions  continue  with  a  number  of  parties  in  this  regard.   The  Directors  also  believe  that  the 
Company has the capacity to raise new equity capital as demonstrated in prior periods.   

(e)     The  Company  has  the  capacity  to  further  reduce  discretionary  expenditure  in  line  with  available 

funding. 

Accordingly, the Directors believe that the consolidated entity will be able to continue as a going concern 
and that it is appropriate to adopt the going concern basis in the preparation of the financial report. 

The financial report does not include any adjustments relating to the amounts or classification of recorded 
assets or liabilities that might be necessary if the consolidated entity does not continue as going concerns. 

New, revised or amending Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted 

The Company has adopted all of the new, revised or amending Accounting Standards and Interpretations 
issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') that are mandatory for the current reporting 
period. 

Any new, revised or amending Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not 
been early adopted. 

Parent entity information 

In  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  these  financial  statements  present  the  results  of  the 
consolidated entity only. Supplementary information about the parent entity is disclosed in Note 24. 

Principles of consolidation 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  assets  and  liabilities  of  all  subsidiaries  of  KalNorth 
Gold Mines Limited ('company' or 'parent entity') as at 30 June 2016 and the results of all subsidiaries for 
the  year  then  ended.  KalNorth  Gold  Mines  Limited  and  its  subsidiaries  together  are  referred  to  in  these 
financial statements as the 'consolidated entity'. 

Subsidiaries  are  all  those  entities  over  which  the  consolidated  entity  has  control.  The  consolidated  entity 
controls  an  entity  when  the  consolidated  entity  is  exposed  to,  or  has  rights  to,  variable  returns  from  its 
involvement  with  the  entity  and  has  the  ability  to  affect  those  returns  through  its  power  to  direct  the 
activities of the  entity.  Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date  on  which control  is transferred to 
the consolidated entity. They are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases. 

Intercompany  transactions,  balances  and  unrealised  gains  on  transactions  between  entities  in  the 
consolidated  entity  are  eliminated.  Unrealised  losses  are  also  eliminated  unless  the  transaction  provides 
evidence of the impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed 
where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the consolidated entity. 

The  acquisition  of  subsidiaries  is  accounted  for  using  the  acquisition  method  of  accounting.  A  change  in 
ownership  interest,  without  the  loss  of  control,  is  accounted  for  as  an  equity  transaction,  where  the 
difference  between  the  consideration  transferred  and  the  book  value  of  the  share  of  the  non-controlling 
interest acquired is recognised directly in equity attributable to the parent. 

Non-controlling interest in the results and equity of subsidiaries are shown separately in the statement of 
profit or loss and other comprehensive income, statement of financial position and statement of changes in 
equity  of  the  consolidated  entity.  Losses  incurred  by  the  consolidated  entity  are  attributed  to  the  non-
controlling interest in full, even if that results in a deficit balance. 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 1: Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (cont’d) 

Where the consolidated entity loses control over a subsidiary, it derecognises the assets including goodwill, 
liabilities and non-controlling interest in the subsidiary together with any cumulative translation differences 
recognised  in  equity.  The  consolidated  entity  recognises  the  fair  value  of  the  consideration  received  and 
the fair value of any investment retained together with any gain or loss in profit or loss. 

Operating Segments 

Operating segments are presented using the 'management approach', where the information presented is 
on the same basis as the internal reports provided to the Chief Operating Decision Makers ('CODM'). The 
CODM  is  responsible  for  the  allocation  of  resources  to  operating  segments  and  assessing  their 
performance. 

Income tax 

The income tax expense (income) for the year comprises current income tax expense (income) and deferred 
tax expense (income). 

Current  income  tax  expense  charged  to  the  profit  of  loss  is  the  tax  payable  on  taxable  income  calculated 
using applicable income tax rates enacted, or substantially enacted, as at reporting date. Current tax liabilities 
(assets) are therefore measured at the amounts expected to be paid to (recovered from) the relevant taxation 
authority. 

Deferred  income  tax  expense  reflects  movements  in  deferred  tax  asset  and  deferred  tax  liability  balances 
during the year as well as unused tax losses. 

Current and deferred income tax expense (income) is charged or credited directly to equity instead of profit or 
loss when the tax related to items that are credited or charged directly to equity. 

Deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  ascertained  based  on  temporary  differences  arising  between  the  tax 
bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements. Deferred tax assets also 
result  where  amounts  have  been  fully  expensed  but  future  tax  deductions  are  available.  No  deferred 
income  tax  will  be  recognised  from  the  initial  recognition  of  an  asset  or  liability,  excluding  a  business 
combination, where there is no effect on accounting or taxable profit or loss. 

Deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  calculated  at  the  tax  rates  that  are  expected  to  apply  to  the  period 
when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates enacted or substantially enacted at 
reporting  date.  Their  measurement  also  reflects  the  manner  in  which  management  expects  to  recover  or 
settle the carrying amount of the related asset or liability.  

Deferred  tax  assets  relating  to  temporary  differences  and  unused  tax  losses  are  recognised  only  to  the 
extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the benefits of the deferred 
tax asset can be utilised. 

Where temporary differences exist in relation to investments in subsidiaries, branches, associates, and joint 
ventures,  deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  not  recognised  where  the  timing  of  the  reversal  of  the 
temporary difference can be controlled and it is not probable that the reversal will occur in the foreseeable 
future. 

Current  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  offset  where  a  largely  enforceable  right  of  set-off  exists  and  it  is 
intended that net settlement or simultaneous realisation and settlement of the respective asset and liability 
will occur. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset where a legally enforceable right of set-off exists, the 
deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  related  to  income  taxes  levied  by  the  same  taxation  authority  on  either 
the same taxable entity or different taxable entities where it is intended that net settlement or simultaneous 
realisation and settlement of the respective asset and liability will occur in future periods in which significant 
amounts of deferred tax assets or liabilities are expected to be recovered or settled.  

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 1: Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (cont’d) 

Mining tenements and exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Mining tenements are carried at cost, less accumulated impairment losses. 

Exploration, evaluation and development expenditure incurred is accumulated in respect of each identifiable 
area  of  interest.  These  costs  are  only  carried  forward  to  the  extent  that  they  are  expected  to  be  recouped 
through the successful development of the area or where activities in the area have not yet reached a stage 
that  permits  reasonable  assessment  of  the  existence  of  economically  recoverable  reserves.  Accumulated 
costs in relation to an abandoned area are written off in full against profit in the year in which the decision to 
abandon the area is made. 

When production commences, the accumulated costs for the relevant area of interest are amortised over the 
life of the area according to the rate of depletion of the economically recoverable reserves. 

A regular review is undertaken of each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing to carry 
forward costs in relation to that area of interest. 

Costs of site restoration are provided over the life of the facility from when exploration commences and are 
included in the costs of that stage. Site restoration costs include the dismantling and removal of mining plant, 
equipment and building structures, waste removal, and rehabilitation of the site in accordance with clauses of 
the  mining  permits.  Such  costs  have  been  determined  using  estimates  of  future  costs,  current  legal 
requirements and technology on an undiscounted basis. 

Any changes in the estimates for the costs are accounted on a prospective basis. In determining the costs of 
site  restoration,  there  is  uncertainty  regarding  the  nature  and  extent  of  the  restoration  due  to  community 
expectations  and  future  legislation.  Accordingly,  the  costs  have  been  determined  on  the  basis  that  the 
restoration will be completed within one year of abandoning the site. 

Leases 

Leases  of  fixed  assets,  where  substantially  all  the  risks  and  benefits  incidental  to  the  ownership  of  the 
asset,  but  not  the  legal  ownership  that  are  transferred  to  the  economic  entity,  are  classified  as  finance 
leases. 

Leases where a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are not transferred to the Group 
as lessee are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives 
received from the lessor) are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease. 

Employee benefits 

Short-term employee benefits 
Liabilities  for  wages  and  salaries,  including  non-monetary  benefits,  annual  leave  and  long  service  leave 
expected to be settled within 12 months of the reporting date are recognised in current liabilities in respect 
of  employees'  services  up  to  the  reporting  date  and  are  measured  at  the  amounts  expected  to  be  paid 
when the liabilities are settled. 

Defined contribution superannuation expense 
Contributions  to  defined  contribution  superannuation  plans  are  expensed  in  the  period  in  which  they  are 
incurred. 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 1: Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (cont’d) 

Property, plant and equipment 

Each  class  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  is  carried  at  cost  or  fair  value  less,  where  applicable,  any 
accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. 

Property 
Freehold land and buildings are measured on the cost basis less depreciation and impairment losses. 

Plant and equipment 
Plant and equipment are measured on the cost basis less depreciation and impairment losses. 

The carrying amount of property, plant and equipment is reviewed annually by directors to ensure it is not 
in excess of the recoverable amount from these assets.  The recoverable amount is assessed on the basis 
of the expected net cash flows that will be received from the assets employment and subsequent disposal.  
The  expected  net  cash  flows  have  been  discounted  to  their  present  values  in  determining  recoverable 
amounts. 

Subsequent  costs  are  included  in  the  asset's  carrying  amount  or  recognised  as  a  separate  asset,  as 
appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the 
group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably.  All other repairs and maintenance are charged to 
the statement of comprehensive income during the financial period in which they are incurred. 

Depreciation 

The  depreciable  amount  of  all  fixed  assets  including  building  and  capitalised  lease  assets,  but  excluding 
freehold  land,  is  depreciated  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  useful  lives  to  the  consolidated  entity 
commencing from the time the asset is held ready for use.  

The depreciation rates used for each class of depreciable assets are: 

Class of fixed asset 
Plant and equipment 
Buildings 
Motor vehicles   
IT assets 

Depreciation rate 

10-33% 
10% 
25% 
33% 

The  assets’  residual  values  and  useful  lives  are  reviewed,  and  adjusted  if  appropriate,  at  each  reporting 
date.  

An  asset's  carrying  amount  is  written  down  immediately  to  its  recoverable  amount  if  the  asset's  carrying 
amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount. 

Gains and  losses on disposals are  determined  by comparing proceeds  with the carrying amount.   These 
gains and losses are included in the statement of comprehensive income or loss.  When revalued assets 
are  sold,  amounts  included  in  the  revaluation  reserve  relating  to  that  asset  are  transferred  to  retained 
earnings. 

Current and non-current classification 

Assets and liabilities are presented in the statement of financial position based on current and non-current 
classification. 

An  asset  is  current  when:  it  is  expected  to  be  realised  or  intended  to  be  sold  or  consumed  in  normal 
operating  cycle;  it  is  held  primarily  for  the  purpose  of  trading;  it  is  expected  to  be  realised  within  twelve 
months  after  the  reporting  period;  or  the  asset  is  cash  or  cash  equivalent  unless  restricted  from  being 
exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period. All other assets 
are classified as non-current. 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 1: Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (cont’d) 

Current and non-current classification (cont’d) 

A liability is current when: it is expected to be settled in normal operating cycle; it is held primarily for the 
purpose  of  trading;  it  is  due  to  be  settled  within  twelve  months  after  the  reporting  period;  or  there  is  no 
unconditional  right  to  defer  the  settlement  of  the  liability  for  at  least  twelve  months  after  the  reporting 
period. All other liabilities are classified as non-current.  

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are always classified as non-current. 

Financial instruments 

Financial  instruments,  incorporating  financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities,  are  recognised  when  the  entity 
becomes  a  party  to  the  contractual  provisions  of  the  instrument.  Trade  date  accounting  is  adopted  for 
financial assets that are delivered within timeframes established by marketplace convention. 

Financial instruments are initially measured at fair value plus transactions costs where the instrument is not 
classified as at fair value through profit or loss. Transaction costs related to instruments classified as at fair 
value  through  profit  or  loss  are  expensed  to  profit  or  loss  immediately.  Financial  instruments  are  classified 
and measured as set out below. 

Derecognition 

Financial assets are derecognised where the contractual rights to receipt of cash flows expires or the asset is 
transferred  to  another  party  whereby  the  entity  no  longer  has  any  significant  continuing  involvement  in  the 
risks  and  benefits  associated  with  the  asset.  Financial  liabilities  are  derecognised  where  the  related 
obligations  are  either  discharged,  cancelled  or  expire.  The  difference  between  the  carrying  value  of  the 
financial  liability  extinguished  or  transferred  to  another  party  and  their  fair  value  of  consideration  paid, 
including the transfer of non-cash assets or liabilities assumed, is recognised in profit or loss. 

Classification and subsequent measurement 

Loans and receivables 
Loans and receivables are  non-derivative financial  assets  with fixed or  determinable payments that  are  not 
quoted in an active market and are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate 
method. 

Available-for-sale financial assets 
Available-for-sale  financial  assets  are  non-derivative  financial  assets  that  are  either  designated  as  such  or 
that are not classified in any of the other categories. They comprise investments in the equity of other entities 
where there is neither a fixed maturity nor fixed or determinable payments. 

Financial liabilities 
Non-derivative  financial  liabilities  (excluding  financial  guarantees)  are  subsequently  measured  at  amortised 
cost using the effective interest rate method. 

Impairment of financial assets 
The  consolidated  entity  assesses  at  the  end  of  each  reporting  period  whether  there  is  any  objective 
evidence  that  a  financial  asset  or  group  of  financial  assets  is  impaired.  Objective  evidence  includes 
significant financial difficulty of the issuer or obligor; a breach of contract such as default or delinquency in 
payments; the lender granting to a borrower concessions due to economic or legal reasons that the lender 
would  not  otherwise  do;  it  becomes  probable  that  the  borrower  will  enter  bankruptcy  or  other  financial 
reorganisation; the disappearance of an active market for the financial asset; or observable data indicating 
that there is a measurable decrease in estimated future cash flows. 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 1: Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (cont’d) 

Impairment of financial assets (cont’d)  
The amount of the impairment allowance for financial assets carried at cost is the difference between the 
asset's  carrying  amount  and  the  present  value  of  estimated  future  cash  flows,  discounted  at  the  current 
market rate of return for similar financial assets. 

Available-for-sale financial assets are considered impaired when there has been a significant or prolonged 
decline in value below initial cost. Subsequent increments in value are recognised in other comprehensive 
income through the available-for-sale reserve. 

Fair value 

When an asset or liability, financial or non-financial, is measured at fair value for recognition or disclosure 
purposes, the fair value is based on the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a 
liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date; and assumes that 
the transaction will take place either: in the principle market; or in the absence of a principal market, in the 
most advantageous market. 

Fair value is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or 
liability,  assuming  they  act  in  their  economic  best  interest.  For  non-financial  assets,  the  fair  value 
measurement  is  based  on  its  highest  and  best  use.  Valuation  techniques  that  are  appropriate  in  the 
circumstances and for which sufficient data are available to measure fair value, are used, maximising the 
use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs. 

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value are classified, into three levels, using a fair value hierarchy that 
reflects the significance of the inputs used in making the measurements. Classifications are reviewed each 
reporting date and transfers between  levels are determined based on a reassessment  of the lowest level 
input that is significant to the fair value measurement. 

For  recurring  and  non-recurring  fair  value  measurements,  external  valuers  may  be  used  when  internal 
expertise  is  either  not  available  or  when  the  valuation  is  deemed  to  be  significant.  External  valuers  are 
selected based on market knowledge and reputation. Where there is a significant change in fair value of an 
asset or liability from one period to another, an analysis is undertaken, which includes a verification of the 
major  inputs  applied  in  the  latest  valuation  and  a  comparison,  where  applicable,  with  external  sources  of 
data. 

Impairment of non-financial assets  

At  each  reporting  date,  the  group  reviews  the  carrying  values  of  its  tangible  and  intangible  assets  to 
determine  whether  there  is  any  indication  that  those  assets  have  been  impaired.  If  such  an  indication 
exists, the recoverable amount of the asset, being the higher of the asset’s fair value less costs to sell and 
value in use, is compared to the asset’s carrying value. Any excess of the asset’s carrying value over its 
recoverable amount is expensed to the comprehensive statement of income.  

Recoverable  amount  is  the  higher  of  fair  value  less  costs  to  sell  and  value  in  use.  In  assessing  value  in 
use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that 
reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which 
the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.  

If the recoverable amount of an asset is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount 
of  the  asset  is  reduced  to  its  recoverable  amount.  An  impairment  loss  is  recognised  in  profit  or  loss 
immediately, unless the relevant asset is carried at fair value, in which case the impairment loss is treated 
as a revaluation decrease. Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying  amount of the 
asset  is  increased  to  the  revised  estimate  of  its  recoverable  amount,  but  only  to  the  extent  that  the 
increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no 
impairment  loss  been  recognised  for  the  asset  in  prior  years.  A  reversal  of  an  impairment  loss  is 
recognised in profit or loss immediately, unless the relevant asset is carried at fair value, in which case the 
reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.  

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 1: Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (cont’d) 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash  and  cash  equivalents  include  cash  on  hand,  deposits  held  at  call  with  banks,  and  other  short-term 
highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. 

Trade and Other Receivables 

Trade and other receivables include amounts due from customers for goods sold and services performed in 
the ordinary course of business. Receivables expected to be collected within 12 months of the end of the 
reporting period are classified as current assets. All other receivables are classified as non-current assets.  
Trade and other receivables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised 
cost using the effective interest method, less any provision for impairment. 

Inventories 

Inventories  are  stated  at  the  lower  of  cost  and  net  realisable  value.  Cost  comprises  all  direct  materials, 
direct labour and an appropriate portion of variable and fixed overheads. Fixed overheads are allocated on 
the  basis  of  normal  operating  capacity.  Costs  are  assigned  to  inventories  using  the  first-in-first-out  basis. 
Net  realisable  value  is  the  estimated  selling  price  in  the  ordinary  course  of  business,  less  the  estimated 
cost of completion and selling expenses. 

Trade and Other Payables 

Trade and other payables represent the liabilities for goods and services received by the entity that remain 
unpaid at the end of the reporting period. The balance is recognised as a current liability with the amounts 
normally paid within 30 days of recognition of the liability. 

Provision for restoration 

Costs of site restoration are recognised in full at present value as a non-current liability and an equivalent 
amount capitalised as part of the cost of the asset when an obligation arises to decommission or restore a 
site to a certain condition after abandonment as a result of bringing the assets to their present location. The 
capitalised cost is amortised over the life of the project and the provision is accredited periodically as the 
discounting  of  the  liability  unwinds.    The  unwinding  of  the  discount  is  recorded  as  interest  expense.  
Site  restoration  costs  include  the  dismantling  and  removal  of  mining  plant,  equipment  and  building 
structures,  waste  removal  and  rehabilitation  of  the  site  in  accordance  with  clauses  of  the  mining  permits.  
Such costs are determined using estimates of future costs, current legal requirements and technology  on 
an undiscounted basis. 

Any changes in the estimates for the costs are accounted for on a prospective  basis.  In determining the 
costs  of  site  restoration  there  is  uncertainty  regarding  the  nature  and  extent  of  the  restoration  due  to 
community  expectations  and  future  legislation.    Accordingly  the  costs  are  determined  on  the  basis  that 
restoration will be completed within one year of abandoning a site. 

Borrowings 

Loans and borrowings are initially recognised at the fair value of the consideration received, net of transaction 
costs. They are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Where there is 
an  unconditional  right  to  defer  settlement  of  the  liability  for  at  least  12  months  after  the reporting date,  the 
loans or borrowings are classified as non-current. 

Goods and services tax (GST)  

Revenues,  expenses  and  assets  are  recognised  net  of  the  amount  of  GST,  except  where  the  amount  of 
GST  incurred  is  not  recoverable  from  the  Australian  Tax  Office.  In  these  circumstances  the  GST  is 
recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of the expense. Receivables 
and payables in the statement of financial position are shown inclusive of GST. Cash flows are presented 
in  the  cash  flow  statement  on  a  gross  basis,  except  for  the  GST  component  of  investing  and  financing 
activities, which are disclosed as operating cash flows. 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 1: Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (cont’d) 

Revenue  

Sale of gold 

Revenue from sale of gold is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership have passed 
to the buyer and can be reliably measured. Risks are considered passed to buyer when the customer takes 
possession  of  the  ore,  however,  revenue  is  not  reliably  measurable  until  that  ore  has  been  processed. 
Therefore revenue from the sale of ore is recognised upon processing. 

Interest income 

Interest revenue is recognised on a  proportional basis taking into  account the interest rates applicable  to 
the financial assets. 

Share-based payment transactions 

The consolidated entity provides benefits to employees (including senior executives) in the form of share-
based payments, whereby employees render services in exchange for shares or rights over shares (equity 
settled transactions). The consolidated entity does not provide cash settled share based payments. 

The cost of equity settled transactions with employees are measured by reference to the fair value of the 
equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by reference to the 
market  price  of  the  consolidated  entity’s  shares  on  the  Australian  Stock  Exchange.  The  cost  of  equity 
settled  transactions  are  recognised,  together  with  a  corresponding  increase  in  equity,  over  the  period  in 
which the service conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees become fully 
entitled to the award (the vesting period). 

The cumulative expense recognised for equity settled transactions at each reporting date until vesting date 
reflects the extent to  which the vesting  period has expired,  and the  consolidated entity’s  best estimate of 
the  number  of  equity  instruments  that  will  ultimately  vest.  The  profit  or  loss  charge  or  credit  for  a  period 
represents the movement in cumulative expense recognised for the period.  

No  cumulative  expense  is  recognised  for  awards  that  ultimately  do  not  vest  (in  respect  of  non-market 
vesting conditions). 

Contributed equity 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares 
or  options  are  shown  in  equity  as  a  deduction,  net  of  tax,  from  the  proceeds.  Incremental  costs  directly 
attributable to the issue of new shares or options for the acquisition of a business are not included in the 
cost of the acquisition as part of the purchase consideration. 

Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity holders of the consolidated 
entity, excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of 
ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year. 

Diluted earnings per share 

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take 
into account the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential 
ordinary  shares  and  the  weighted  average  number  of  shares  assumed  to  have  been  issued  for  no 
consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 1: Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (cont’d) 

Comparative figures 

When required by Accounting Standards, comparative figures have been adjusted to conform to changes in 
presentation for the current financial year. 

Finance costs 

Finance costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. 

New Accounting Standards and Interpretations not yet mandatory or early adopted 

Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are not 
yet mandatory, have not been early adopted by the consolidated entity for the annual reporting period ended 
30  June  2016.  The  consolidated  entity's  assessment  of  the  impact  of  these  new  or  amended  Accounting 
Standards and Interpretations, most relevant to the consolidated entity, are set out below. 

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers 

This standard is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018. The standard 
provides  a  single  standard  for  revenue  recognition.  The  core  principle  of  the  standard  is  that  an  entity  will 
recognise  revenue  to  depict  the  transfer  of  promised  goods  or  services  to  customers  in  an  amount  that 
reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. 
The  standard  will  require:  contracts  (either  written,  verbal  or  implied)  to  be  identified,  together  with  the 
separate performance obligations within the contract; determine the transaction price, adjusted for the time 
value  of  money  excluding  credit  risk;  allocation  of  the  transaction  price  to  the  separate  performance 
obligations  on  a  basis  of  relative  stand-alone  selling  price  of  each  distinct  good  or  service,  or  estimation 
approach if no distinct observable prices exist; and recognition of revenue when each performance obligation 
is  satisfied.  Credit  risk  will  be  presented  separately  as  an  expense  rather  than  adjusted  to  revenue.  For 
goods, the performance obligation  would  be satisfied  when  the customer obtains control  of the  goods. For 
services, the performance obligation is satisfied when the service has been provided, typically for promises to 
transfer  services  to  customers.  For  performance  obligations  satisfied  over  time,  an  entity  would  select  an 
appropriate measure of progress to determine how much revenue should be recognised as the performance 
obligation is satisfied. Contracts with customers will be presented in an entity's statement of financial position 
as  a  contract  liability,  a  contract  asset,  or  a  receivable,  depending  on  the  relationship  between  the  entity's 
performance  and  the  customer's  payment.  Sufficient  quantitative  and  qualitative  disclosure  is  required  to 
enable  users  to  understand  the  contracts  with  customers;  the  significant  judgments  made  in  applying  the 
guidance  to  those  contracts;  and  any  assets  recognised  from  the  costs  to  obtain  or  fulfil  a  contract  with  a 
customer. The consolidated entity will adopt this standard from 1 July 2018 but the impact of its adoption is 
yet to be assessed by the consolidated entity. 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 1: Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (cont’d) 

AASB 16 Leases 

This standard is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019. The standard 
replaces  AASB  117  'Leases'  and  for  lessees  will  eliminate  the  classifications  of  operating  leases  and 
finance leases. Subject to exceptions, a 'right-of-use' asset will be capitalised in the statement of financial 
position,  measured  as  the  present  value  of  the  unavoidable  future  lease  payments  to  be  made  over  the 
lease term. The exceptions relate to short-term leases of 12 months or less and leases of low-value assets 
(such as personal computers and small office furniture) where an accounting policy choice exists whereby 
either a 'right-of-use' asset is recognised or lease payments are expensed to profit or loss as incurred. A 
liability  corresponding  to  the  capitalised  lease  will  also  be  recognised,  adjusted  for  lease  prepayments, 
lease incentives received, initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of any future restoration, removal or 
dismantling  costs.  Straight-line  operating  lease  expense  recognition  will  be  replaced  with  a  depreciation 
charge for the leased asset (included in operating costs) and an interest expense on the recognised lease 
liability  (included  in  finance  costs).  In  the  earlier  periods  of  the  lease,  the  expenses  associated  with  the 
lease  under  AASB  16  will  be  higher  when  compared  to  lease  expenses  under  AASB  117.  However 
EBITDA  (Earnings  Before  Interest,  Tax,  Depreciation  and  Amortisation)  results  will  be  improved  as  the 
operating expense is replaced by interest expense and depreciation in profit or loss under AASB 16. For 
classification within the statement of cash flows, the lease payments will be separated into both a principal 
(financing  activities)  and  interest  (either  operating  or  financing  activities)  component.  For  lessor 
accounting,  the  standard  does  not  substantially  change  how  a  lessor  accounts  for  leases.  The 
consolidated  entity  will  adopt  this  standard  from  1  July  2019  but  the  impact  of  its  adoption  is  yet  to  be 
assessed by the consolidated entity. 

Note 2: Critical accounting estimates and judgments 

The  Directors  evaluate  estimates  and  judgments  incorporated  into  the  financial  report  based  on  historical 
knowledge  and  best  available  current  information.    Estimates  assume  a  reasonable  expectation  of  future 
events and are based on current trends and economic data, obtained both externally and within the group.  

The critical accounting estimates and judgments are: 

Restoration provision 

A  provision  has  been  made  for  the  present  value  of  anticipated  costs  for  future  rehabilitation  of  land 
explored  or  mined.  The  consolidated  entity's  mining  and  exploration  activities  are  subject  to  various  laws 
and  regulations  governing  the  protection  of  the  environment.  The  consolidated  entity  recognises 
management's best estimate for assets retirement obligations and site rehabilitations in the period in which 
they  are  incurred.  Actual  costs  incurred  in  the  future  periods  could  differ  materially  from  the  estimates. 
Additionally,  future  changes  to  environmental  laws  and  regulations,  life  of  mine  estimates  and  discount 
rates could affect the carrying amount of this provision. 

Deferred exploration and evaluation expenditure 
Exploration and evaluation  costs are carried forward  where right of tenure of the area  of interest is current.  
These  costs  are  carried  forward  in  respect  of  an  area  that  has  not  at  statement  of  financial  position  date 
reached a stage that permits reasonable assessment of the existence of economically recoverable reserves, 
refer to the accounting policy stated in Note 1. 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 3:  Other income 

Interest received 
Refundable R&D tax offset 
Profit on sale of property, plant and equipment 
Other income 
Total other income 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

3,785 
157,912 
- 
- 
161,697 

6,923 
533,785 
103 
9,500 
550,311 

(Loss)/Gain on sale of tenements (i) 

(463,207) 

913,460 

(i)  The  Company  completed  settlement  for  the  sale  of  its  100%  interests  in  the  Roe  and  Spargoville 
projects as part of its divesture of non-core assets (2015: Settlement of the sale of the Mount Jewell 
project). All tenements were located within the Goldfields region of Western Australia. The (loss)/gain 
on sale consists of the following components; 

Proceeds from sale (exclusive of GST) 
Deferred purchase consideration - early payment discount (Note 10(i)) 
Exploration & evaluation expenditure write-back on disposal (Note 9) 
Rehabilitation provision write-back on disposal 

Total (loss)/gain on sale of tenements 

40,000 
- 
(522,323) 
19,116 
(463,207) 

1,800,000 
50,000 
(1,000,000) 
63,460 
913,460 

Note 4: Expenses 

Loss before income tax consists of the following specific expenses: 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

Fair value loss – extinguishment of debt (Note 11, 13(iv)) 

(10,355,775) 

- 

Note 5: Income tax 

(a) 

Income tax recognised 

No  income  tax  is  payable  by  the  consolidated  entity  for  the  year  as  a  loss  was  recorded  for  income  tax 
purposes. 

(b)  Numerical reconciliation between income tax expense and the loss before income tax 

Loss before income tax 
Income tax benefit at 28.5% (2015: 30%) 
Tax effect of permanent differences – Impairment  
Tax effect of permanent differences – debt to equity fair value 
expense 
Tax effect of temporary differences 
Tax effect of deferred tax asset not recognised 
Income tax expense 

(c) 

Unrecognised deferred tax balances 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

(12,330,518) 
(3,514,198) 
45,005 

3,106,733 
474,972 
(112,512) 
- 

(774,451) 
(232,335) 
183,816 

- 
(77,472) 
(125,991) 
- 

Tax losses attributable to members of the tax consolidated group 
– revenue 
Potential tax benefit at 28.5% 

80,156,769 
22,844,679 

78,063,584 
23,419,075 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 5: Income tax (cont’d) 

A  deferred  tax  asset  attributable  to  income  tax  losses  has  not  been  recognised  at  reporting  date  as  the 
probability criteria disclosed in Note 1 (Income Tax) is not satisfied and such benefit will only be available if 
the conditions of deductibility also disclosed in Note 1 (Income Tax) are satisfied. 

For the purposes of taxation, KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and its 100% owned Australian subsidiary are a 
tax consolidated group. The head entity of the tax consolidated group is KalNorth Gold Mines Limited. The 
group has not entered into a tax sharing agreement. 

Note 6: Trade and other receivables 

Current 
Trade receivables – gold stockpile sales (i) 
GST receivable 
R&D receivable 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

137,732 
6,649 
157,912 
302,293 

- 
15,993 
- 
15,993 

(i)  Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and have payment terms between 30 – 90 days. 

Note 7: Other assets 

Current 
Credit card facility - security deposit 

Total other assets 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

7,500 

7,500 

7,500 

7,500 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 8: Property, plant and equipment 

Plant and equipment 
  At cost 
  Accumulated depreciation 

Motor vehicles 
  At cost 
  Accumulated depreciation 

IT Assets 
  At cost 
  Accumulated depreciation 

Land and buildings 
  At cost 
  Accumulated depreciation 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

386,121 
(351,975) 
34,146 

113,887 
(113,887) 
- 

305,072 
(302,087) 
2,985 

380,866 
(79,807) 
301,059 

381,136 
(330,897) 
50,239 

113,887 
(102,283) 
11,604 

302,008 
(283,990) 
18,018 

380,866 
(70,807) 
310,059 

Total written down value 

338,190 

389,920 

 (a) Movements in carrying amounts 

Land &  
Buildings 

Plant & 
Equipment 

Motor 
Vehicles 

IT 
Assets 

Total 

Balance at 1 July 2014 
Depreciation expense 

319,059 
(9,000) 

76,050 
(25,811) 

30,626 
(19,022) 

79,098 
(61,080) 

504,833 
(114,913) 

Balance at 30 June 2015 

310,059 

50,239 

11,604 

18,018 

389,920 

Additions 
Depreciation expense 

- 
(9,000) 

4,985 
(21,078) 

- 
(11,604) 

3,063 
(18,096) 

8,048 
(59,778) 

Balance at 30 June 2016 

301,059 

34,146 

- 

2,985 

338,190 

Note 9: Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Cost 

Reconciliation 
Balance at beginning of year 
Exploration expenditure incurred 
Exploration expenditure immediately expensed (i) 
Disposal of tenements (ii) 
Additional allowance for rehabilitation 

Balance at end of year 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

6,999,901 

7,147,846 

7,147,846 
1,098,112 
(1,098,112) 
(522,323) 
374,378 

8,035,398 
794,899 
(794,899) 
(1,000,000) 
112,448 

6,999,901 

7,147,846 

(i)  During the year the company incurred exploration expenditure costs which were immediately expensed as 

their recoverability was uncertain. 

(ii) The Roe and Spargoville projects were divested during the year (2015: Mt Jewell Project). (Note 3 (i)). 

The ultimate recoupment of costs carried forward for exploration and evaluation phases is dependent on the 
successful development and commercial exploitation or sale of the respective mining areas.  

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 10: Trade and other payables  

Current 
Trade payables (i) 
Sundry payables and accrued expenses (i) 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

188,069 
100,270 
288,339 

67,997 
54,788 
122,785 

(i)  There are no amounts included within these balances that are not expected to be settled within the 

next 12 months. The average credit terms for services received by the Group are 30 days from invoice 
date and are non-interest bearing.

Note 11: Interest bearing liabilities 

Current 
Secured loans (ii) 
Unsecured loans (ii) 
Convertible notes (iv) 
Convertible notes – Cross Straits (iii) 
Interest payable on secured loans (i)(ii) 
Interest payable on unsecured loans (i)(ii) 
Interest payable on convertible notes (i)(iv) 
Interest payable on Cross Straits convertible notes (i)(iii) 

Total interest bearing liabilities  

(i)  The interest payable movement for the year is as follows: 

Balance at beginning of year 

Interest expense 

Interest expense – Present value convertible note  

Interest – equity settled on 24 February 2016 (iv) 

Interest – equity settled on 26 November 2015 (iv) 

Interest – equity settled on 11 March 2015  

Interest – equity settled on 2 September 2014  

Interest paid for the year 
Interest 10% withholding on the convertible note 
Balance at end of year 

(ii)  Secured and unsecured loans 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

- 
17,000 
- 
284,577 
- 
- 
- 
18,477 

3,500,000 
700,000 
350,000 
- 
173,562 
34,712 
6,283 
- 

320,054 

4,764,557 

214,557 

312,474 

(11,617) 

(352,511) 

(16,156) 

- 

- 

(56,316) 
(71,954) 
18,477 

691,788 

563,765 

- 

- 

- 

(667,073) 

(358,420) 

(13,325) 
(2,178) 
214,557 

On 25 November 2015, shareholders approved the issue of shares in settlement of secured and unsecured loans 
and accrued interest subject to regulatory approvals.  

Regulatory  approval  was  obtained  on  23  February  2016  and  on  24  February  2016,  debts  totalling  $4,502,510 
was settled via the issue of 450,251,000 ordinary fully paid shares as follows; 

- 
- 

415,000,000 ordinary fully paid shares to settle $4,150,000 in loans principal; and  
32,251,100 ordinary fully paid shares to settle $352,511 in accrued interest. 

On  1  April  2016,  the  Company  repaid  the  remaining  $50,000  in  loan  principal  and  $56,316  in  accrued 
interest. 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 11: Interest bearing liabilities (cont’d) 

(iii)  Convertible notes – Cross Straits 

On  15  September  2015,  a  convertible  note  facility  agreement  was  entered  into  with  (at  the  time)  the 
Company’s largest shareholder, Cross-Strait. Under the terms of the facility, the Company will be able to 
draw down up to $2 million. The facility has a maturity date of 30 April 2017. 

On 25 November 2015, the facility was approved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting Cross-
Strait has the right to convert all or part of the amounts drawn down under the facility into shares in the 
Company at an issue price of $0.01 per share. On 23 February 2016, regulatory  approval was received 
and the Company issued 30 convertible notes (with a face value of $10,000 each). 

Summary of Cross Straits convertible note is as follows: 

Convertible notes – face value 
Amount classified as equity (Note 13) 
Unwinding of interest 

Carrying amount at the end of the year 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

300,000 
(27,040) 
11,617 

284,577 

- 
- 
- 

- 

As at the balance date,  the company had $1,700,000  undrawn convertible  note facility available.  On 26 
July 2016, the company has drawn down a further $700,000 via the issue of an additional 70 convertible 
notes (with a face value of $10,000 each) under the facility. (note 25 – Subsequent Events). 

(iv)  Convertible notes 

On 20 November 2015, the Company completed the issue of 35,000,000 ordinary fully paid shares on the 
conversion of one (1) note (with a face value of $350,000) as approved by shareholders at the Company’s 
2014 Annual General Meeting. 

On  25  November  2015  the  Company  completed  the  issue  1,615,562  ordinary  fully  paid  shares  in 
settlement of $16,156 in accrued interest up to the date of conversion. 

Note 12: Restoration provision  

Non-current 
Restoration provision (i) (ii) 

(i)  The provision movement for the year is as follows: 

Carrying amount at the start of the year 
Sale of tenements 
Additional provisions recognised 

Carrying amount at the end of the year 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

1,503,620 

1,148,358 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

1,148,358 
(19,116) 
374,378 

1,099,370 
(63,460) 
112,448 

1,503,620 

1,148,358 

(ii)  Costs of site restoration are recognised in full at present value as a non-current liability and an equivalent 
amount capitalised as part of the cost of the asset when an obligation arises to decommission or restore a 
site to a certain condition after abandonment as a result of bringing the assets to their present location. 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 13: Contributed equity 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

894,240,060 fully paid ordinary shares (2015: 315,966,034) 

92,388,017 

76,251,722 

Movements in ordinary shares on issue for the year: 

Balance 1 July 2015 

Placement from an entitlement offer (i) 
Placement of shortfall shares from an entitlement offer (i) 
Shares issued in settlement of director fees, approved at 2015 Annual 
General Meeting (iii) 
Shares issued on conversion of convertible note and accrued interest (ii) 
Cancellation of shares – previously issued under the employee share 
scheme 
Shares issued in settlement of secured and unsecured loans and 
accrued interest (iv) 
Equity portion on convertible note issued during year (v) 
Share issue costs for the period 

Balance 30 June 2016 

No. of 
shares 

Paid up 
capital 
$ 

315,966,034 

76,251,722 

29,532,064 
60,000,000 

2,375,300 
36,615,562 

295,320 
600,000 

23,753 
366,156 

(500,000) 

- 

450,251,100 
- 
- 

14,858,287 
27,040 
(34,261) 

894,240,060 

92,388,017 

(i) 

On 19 October 2015, the company issued 29,532,064 ordinary fully paid shares (at an issue price of 
1.00 cent each) on completion of its 1 for entitlement offer and on 25 November 2016 completed a 
placement  of  60,000,000  ordinary  fully  paid  shares  (representing  part  of  the  shortfall  shares 
available from the entitlement offer). 

(ii)  On  20  November  2015,  the  company  issued  35,000,000  ordinary  fully  paid  shares  on  the 
conversion  of  one  (1)  note  (with  a  face  value  of  $350,000)  as  approved  by  shareholders  at  the 
Company’s 2014 Annual General Meeting, and on 25 November 2015, a further issue of 1,615,562 
ordinary  fully  paid  shares  in  settlement  of  accrued  interest  up  to  the  date  of  conversion,  and  as 
completed  the  issue  1,615,562  ordinary  fully  paid  shares  in  settlement  of  $16,156  in  accrued 
interest up to the date of conversion. 

(iii)  On 25 November 2015, the company issued 2,375,300 ordinary fully paid shares in lieu of director 

fees, as approved by shareholders at the Company's 2015 Annual General Meeting.  

(iv)  On  24  February  2016,  after  receiving  shareholder  approval  (25  November  2016  -  2015  Annual 
General  Meeting)  and  regulatory  approval  (23  February  2016),  the  Company  issued  450,251,100 
ordinary  fully  paid  shares  in  settlement  of  $4.15M  in  loans  principal  and  $352,511  in  accrued 
interest. 

The cost of equity was recorded at fair value, and using the closing share price of 3.3 cents as at 23 
February  2016.    Accordingly,  the  company  recognised  $14,858,287  as  the  fair  value  of  equity  to 
settle  the  principal  and  accrued  interest  of  $4,502,510  with  the  difference  between  the  carrying 
amount  of  the  financial  liability  extinguished,  and  the  consideration  paid  being  $10,355,775 
recognised as a loss. 

It should be noted that at the time of obtaining shareholder approval the closing share price was 1.2 
cents, and in the intervening period from obtaining shareholder to regulatory approval, 1.585 million 
shares traded in a range of 0.9 cents and 3.3 cents. 

(v) 

This  balance  represents  the  equity  component  of  convertible  notes  (Note  11  (iii))  issued  by  the 
Company on 24 February 2016. 

Ordinary shares 

Ordinary  shares  have  the  right  to  receive  dividends  as  declared  and,  in  the  event  of  winding  up  of  the 
consolidated  entity,  to  participate  in  the  proceeds  from  the  sale  of  all  surplus  assets  in  proportion  to  the 
number of and amounts paid up on shares held.  

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 13: Contributed Equity (cont’d) 

On a show of hands every member present  at  a meeting  in person or  by proxy  shall  have  one  vote  and 
upon a poll each share shall have one vote. 

Share buy-back 

There is no current on-market share buy-back. 

Capital risk management 

The  consolidated  entity's  objectives  when  managing  capital  is  to  safeguard  its  ability  to  continue  as  a 
going concern, so that it can provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to 
maintain an optimum capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. 

In  order  to  maintain  or  adjust  the  capital  structure,  the  consolidated  entity  may  adjust  the  amount  of 
dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce 
debt. 

The  consolidated  entity  would  look  to  raise  capital  when  an  opportunity  to  invest  in  a  business  or 
company  was  seen  as  value  adding  relative  to  the  current  company's  share  price  at  the  time  of  the 
investment. The consolidated entity is not actively pursuing additional investments in the short term as it 
continues to integrate and grow its existing businesses in order to maximise synergies. 

The  consolidated  entity  is  subject  to  certain  financing  arrangements  covenants  and  meeting  these  is 
given  priority  in  all  capital  risk  management  decisions.  There  have  been  no  events  of  default  on  the 
financing arrangements during the financial year. 

Note 14: Key management personnel compensation 

Refer to the Remuneration Report contained in the Directors’ Report for details of the remuneration paid to 
each member of the consolidated entity’s key management personnel for the year ended 30 June 2016. 

The totals of remuneration paid to key management personnel of the consolidated entity during the year are 
as follows: 

Short-term employee benefits 
Termination benefits 
Post-employment benefits 

Note 15: Related party transactions 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

313,480 
23,076 
26,770 
363,326 

368,100 
- 
35,088 
403,188 

All transactions were made on normal commercial terms and conditions and at market rates. 

Transactions: 
During  the  financial  year,  other  than  remuneration  paid  or  payable  to  key  management  personnel,  the 
Company had no other related party transactions (2015: no related party transactions). 

The following balances are outstanding at the reporting date in relation to transactions with related parties: 

Trade and other payable 

Loans to/from related parties 

2016 
$ 
34,167 

2015 
$ 

- 

There were no loans to or from related parties at the current and previous reporting date. 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 16: Loss per share 

a) Basic loss per share 
Loss after income tax 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

(12,330,518) 

(774,451) 

Weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  on  issue  during  the  year 
used as the denominator in calculating basic loss per share 

551,825,166 

281,026,497 

Diluted loss per share is the same as basic loss per share as there are no securities to be classified as 
dilutive potential ordinary shares on issue. 

Note 17: Auditor’s remuneration 

Remuneration of the auditor for: 
-  audit and review of financial reports- RSM Australia Partners  
-  taxation services – RSM Australia Pty Ltd 
-  other taxation services – R&D tax credit assistance- RSM Australia Pty 
Ltd 

Note 18: Cash flow information 

a)  Reconciliation of the net loss after income tax to the net cash flows 

from operating activities: 
Net loss for the year 
Non-cash items included in net loss: 
Depreciation expense 
Exploration expenses 
Loss/(gain) on sale of tenements 
Debt to equity – fair value loss 
Share based settled expenses 
Share based settled interest expense 
Changes in assets and liabilities: 
Decrease in trade and other receivables 
Decrease in other assets 
Decrease in trade and other creditors 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

35,000 
5,000 

- 
40,000 

33,800 
9,000 

48,659 
91,459 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

(12,330,518) 

(774,451) 

59,778 
1,098,112 
463,207 
10,355,775 
23,753 
256,158 

(286,300) 
- 
(3,936) 

114,913 
794,899 
(913,460) 
- 
- 
548,261 

16,509 
27,050 
(21,636) 

Net cash outflow from operating activities 

(363,971) 

(207,915) 

b)  Reconciliation of cash 

Cash balance comprises: 
- Cash at bank and on hand 

c)  Non-Cash Financing and Investing Activities 

34,105 

238,640 

As disclosed in Note 13, the Company issued 486,866,662 ordinary fully paid shares during the year 
to settle aggregate outstanding loan principal and accrued interest expenses of $4,868,667. 

In prior year, the Company issued 77,019,338 shares during the year to settle outstanding interest 
expense of $1,025,493. 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 19: Commitments 

(i)  Mining tenements 

The consolidated entity has certain commitments to meet minimum expenditure requirements on the 
mineral exploration assets in which it has an interest. The current annual minimum lease expenditure 
commitments  on  these  tenements  which  covers  the  Lindsays,  Kurnalpi  and  Kalpini  projects  is 
$771,720 (2015: $791,520). 

If the consolidated entity decides to relinquish certain leases and/or does not meet these obligations, 
assets  recognised  in  the  balance  sheet  may  require  review  to  determine  the  appropriateness  of 
carrying  values.  The  sale,  transfer,  or  farm-out  of  exploration  rights  to  third  parties  will  reduce  or 
extinguish these obligations. 

(b) Non-cancellable operating lease commitments 
- Not later than 12 months 
- Between 12 months and 5 years 
- Greater than 5 years 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

- 
- 
- 

- 

8,004 
- 
- 

8,004 

In 2015, the consolidated entity had an operating lease for a hand held data analyser at a rental of $1,334 per 
month, which expired on 31 December 2015. 

Note 20: Controlled entities 

Country of 
Incorporation 

Percentage Owned (%) 

Subsidiaries of KalNorth Gold Mines Limited: 
Shannon Resources Pty Ltd (dormant) 
Lusitan Prospecting Pty Ltd (dormant) 

Australia 
Australia 

2016 

100 
100 

2015 

100 
100 

Shannon  Resources  Pty  Ltd  and  Lusitan  Prospecting  Pty  Limited  are  the  registered  owners  of  various 
tenements. The  parent entity  owns  100%  of both  entities.  There  was  no  income earned and  no  expenses 
incurred by these entities for the year end 30 June 2016 (2015: nil). 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 21: Segment information 

Identification of reportable operating segments 

The  consolidated  entity  is  organised  into  two  operating  segments:  mine  development  and  mineral 
exploration, both  within Australia.  During the  year ended 30 June 2016, the consolidated entity's external 
revenue was derived solely from the sale of certain gold stockpiles and/or its share of prospector gold. 

30 June 2016  
Revenue 

Mine 
development 

Mineral 
Exploration 

$ 

$ 

Admin 

$ 

Total 
consolidated 
group 
$ 

Sales to external customers 
Other revenue 
Total revenue 

1,444,329 
- 
1,444,329 

- 
- 
- 

- 
120,752 
120,752 

1,444,329 
120,751 
1,565,080 

EBITDA 

415,656 

(1,098,112) 

(618,524) 

(1,300,980) 

Interest revenue 
Refundable R&D tax offset 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Loss on sale of tenements 
Debt to equity – fair value loss 
Finance costs 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
157,912 
(11,604) 
(463,207) 
- 
- 

3,785 
- 
(48,174) 
- 
(10,355,775) 
(312,475) 

3,785 
157,912 
(59,778) 
(463,207) 
(10,355,775) 
(312,475) 

Loss before income tax  

415,656 

(1,415,011) 

(11,331,163) 

(12,330,518) 

Income tax benefit 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Loss after income tax  

415,656 

(1,415,011) 

(11,331,163) 

(12,330,518) 

30 June 2016  
Assets 
Segment assets 
Exploration assets 
Property, plant and equipment 

Unallocated assets: 
Cash and cash equivalents 

Other current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities 
Segment liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Restoration provision 

Unallocated liabilities: 
Interest-bearing liabilities 
Total liabilities 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

6,999,901 
- 

- 
338,190 

6,999,901 
338,190 

- 

- 

34,104 

34,104 

309,794 

309,794 

6,999,901 

682,088 

7,681,989 

- 
(1,143,530) 

- 
(360,090) 

(288,339) 
- 

(288,339) 
(1,503,620) 

- 
(1,143,530) 

- 
(360,090) 

(320,054) 
(608,393) 

(320,054) 
(2,112,013) 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 21: Segment information (cont’d) 

30 June 2015  
Revenue 

Sales to external customers 
Other revenue 
Total revenue 

EBITDA 

Depreciation and amortisation 
Impairment expense 
Interest revenue 
Finance costs 

Loss before income tax  

Income tax benefit 

Loss after income tax  

30 June 2015  
Assets 
Segment assets 
Exploration assets 
Property, plant and equipment 

Unallocated assets: 
Cash and cash equivalents 

Other current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities 
Segment liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Restoration provision 

Unallocated liabilities: 
Interest-bearing liabilities 
Total liabilities 

Mine 
development 

Mineral 
Exploration 

$ 

$ 

Admin 

$ 

Total 
consolidated 
group 
$ 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

9,265 
1,456,848 
1,466,113 

9,265 
1,456,848 
1,466,113 

(102,696) 

(102,696) 

(19,021) 
- 
- 
- 

(95,892) 
- 
6,923 
(563,765) 

(114,913) 
- 
6,923 
(563,765) 

(19,021) 

(755,430) 

(774,451) 

- 

- 

- 

(19,021) 

(755,430) 

(774,451) 

7,147,846 
11,603 

- 
378,317 

7,147,846 
389,920 

- 

- 

238,640 

238,640 

23,493 

23,493 

7,159,449 

640,450 

7,799,899 

- 
(1,083,622) 

- 
(64,736) 

(122,785) 
- 

(122,785) 
(1,148,358) 

- 
(1,083,622) 

- 
(64,736) 

(4,764,557) 
(4,887,342) 

(4,764,557) 
(6,035,700) 

41 

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 22: Financial risk management objectives and policies 

The Consolidated entity’s principal financial instruments comprise cash and short-term deposits. 

The  main  purpose  of  these  financial  instruments  is  to  finance  the  consolidated  entity’s  operations.  The 
Consolidated entity has various other financial assets and liabilities such as receivables and payables, which 
arise directly from its operations. 

The main risks arising from the consolidated entity’s financial instruments are interest rate risks, commodity 
price risks, and, indirectly, foreign exchange risk. Other minor risks have been summarised below. The Board 
reviews and agrees on policies for managing each of these risks.  

(a) 

Interest rate risk 

The Consolidated entity’s exposure to market interest rate relates primarily to the consolidated entity’s cash 
and  short-term  deposits.  All  other  financial  assets  in  the  form  of  receivables  and  payables  are  non-interest 
bearing.  The  Consolidated  entity  does  not  engage  in  any  hedging  or  derivative  transactions  to  manage 
interest rate risk. 

The following tables set out the carrying amount by maturity of the consolidated entity’s exposure to interest 
rate risk and the effective weighted interest rate for each class of these financial instruments 

Weighted 
average 
interest  
Rate 
% 

Floating interest 
rate 
$ 

Fixed interest 
maturing 1 year or 
less 
$ 

Fixed interest 
maturing 1 to 5 
years 
$ 

30 June 2016 
Cash at bank  
Total assets 

1.14% 

34,105 

- 

Interest bearing liabilities 
Total liabilities 

8% 

- 
- 

(300,000) 
(300,000) 

- 

- 
- 

Weighted 
average 
interest  
Rate 
% 

Floating interest 
rate 
$ 

Fixed interest 
maturing 1 year or 
less 
$ 

Fixed interest 
maturing 1 to 5 
years 
$ 

30 June 2015 
Cash at bank  
Total assets 

1.97% 

238,640 

- 

Interest bearing liabilities 
Interest bearing liabilities 
Interest bearing liabilities 
Total liabilities 

10% 
10% 
8% 

- 
- 
- 
- 

(734,712) 
(3,673,563) 
(356,282) 
(4,764,557) 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

Interest rate sensitivity analysis – cash at bank 

At  30  June  2016,  if  interest  rates  had  changed  by  1%  during  the  entire  year  with  all  other  variables  held 
constant,  profit for the  year and  equity  would  have  been  $3,332 higher/lower (2015: $3,507), mainly  as  a 
result of higher/lower interest income from cash and cash equivalents. 

(b)  Credit risk  

The maximum exposure to credit risk at reporting date on financial assets of the consolidated entity is the 
carrying amount, net of any provisions for doubtful debts, as disclosed in the statement of financial position 
and notes to the financial statements. 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 22: Financial risk management objectives and policies (cont’d) 

(c) 

Liquidity risk  

The  consolidated  entity  manages  liquidity  risk  by  monitoring  forecast  cash  flows  and  ensuring  that 
adequate unutilised borrowing facilities are maintained. 

The  table  below  analyses  the  entity’s  financial  liabilities  into  relevant  maturity  groupings  based  on  the 
remaining  period  from  the  statement  of  financial  position  date  to  the  contractual  maturity  date.  As  the 
amounts  disclosed  in  the  table  are  the  contractual  undiscounted  cash  flows,  these  balances  will  not 
necessarily agree with the amounts disclosed in the statement of financial position. 

Less than 6 
months 
$ 

6 months 
to 1 year 
$ 

1 to 5 years 
$ 

Total 
$ 

(288,339) 
- 

- 
(320,054) 

(288,339) 

(320,054) 

34,105 
302,293 
336,398 

- 
7,500 
7,500 

48,059 

(312,554) 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

(288,339) 
(320,054) 

(608,393) 

34,105 
309,793 
343,898 

(264,495) 

Less than 6 
months 
$ 

6 months 
to 1 year 
$ 

1 to 5 years 
$ 

Total 
$ 

(122,785) 
- 

(4,764,557) 

(122,785) 

(4,764,557) 

238,640 
15,993 
254,633 

- 
7,500 
7,500 

131,848 

(4,757,057) 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

(122,785) 
(4,764,557) 

(4,887,342) 

238,640 
23,493 
262,133 

(4,625,209) 

30 June 2016 
Financial liabilities due 
for payment 
Trade and other payables 
Interest bearing liabilities 

Financial assets – cash 
flows realisable 
Cash assets 
Trade and other receivables 

Net (outflow)/inflow from 
financial instruments 

30 June 2015 
Financial liabilities due 
for payment 
Trade and other payables 
Interest bearing liabilities 

Financial assets – cash 
flows realisable 
Cash assets 
Trade and other receivables 

Net (outflow)/inflow from 
financial instruments 

(d) 

Foreign exchange risk  

The Consolidated entity sold its ore in Australian Dollars (AUD) and costs of production are denominated in 
Australian  Dollars  (AUD).  However,  the  AUD  gold  price  is  set  with  reference  to  the  USD  price.  A  rapidly 
weakening  US  dollar  exposes  the  consolidated  entity  to  the  downside  risks  related  to  movement  in  the 
AUD/USD  exchange  rate.  The  Consolidated  entity’s  current  policy  is  for  the  all  of  gold  production  to  be 
exposed to foreign exchange risk. As production ceased during the prior year and all gold inventories were 
sold, there is no current intention to enter into any currency hedging contracts and none are outstanding at 
year end. There were no financial instruments with a foreign currency exposure at the reporting date or at 
the end of the preceding financial year. 

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 22: Financial risk management objectives and policies (cont’d) 

(e)  Net fair value of financial assets and liabilities 

The carrying amounts of financial instruments included in the statement of financial position approximate their 
fair values due to their short terms of maturity. 

Note 23: Contingent liabilities and contingent assets 

There are no contingent liabilities or assets at reporting date. 

Note 24: Parent Information 

As referred to in Note 20, the consolidated entity comprises KalNorth Gold Mines Limited, the  parent entity 
and  two  wholly-owned  subsidiaries.    The  Parent  entity  disclosures  are  not  materially  different  to  the 
consolidated  entity’s  disclosures  in  the  Statement  of  Financial  Position  and  the  Statement  of  Profit  or  Loss 
and Other Comprehensive Income. In addition, there are: 

a)  no guarantees entered into by the parent entity in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries. 
b)  no contingent liabilities of the parent entity as at the reporting date. 
c)  no  contractual  commitments  by  the  parent  entity  for  the  acquisition  of  property,  plant  and 

equipment as at the reporting date. 

Note 25: Events subsequent to reporting date 

Since  the  reporting  date  and  to  the  date  of  this  report  no  matter  or  circumstance  has  arisen  which  has 
significantly  affected,  or  may  significantly  affect,  the  operations  of  the  consolidated  entity,  the  results  of 
those operations or the state of affairs of the consolidated entity  in subsequent financial  years other than 
the matters referred to below. 

(b)  On  26  July  2016,  the  company  has  drawn  down  a  further  $700,000  via  the  issue  of  an  additional  70 
convertible  notes  (with  a  face  value  of  $10,000  each)  under  the  facility.  There  remains  a  further  $1 
Million available to draw down under the facility on or before 31 December 2016. 

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

The directors of the company declare that, in the opinion of the directors: 
(a) 

the attached financial statements and notes thereto are in accordance with the Corporations Act 
2001, including  
(i) 

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2016 and 
its performance for the year ended on that date; and 
complying with Australian Accounting Standards, including the Interpretations, and the 
Corporations Regulations 2001; 

(ii) 

(b) 

(c) 

(d) 

the  financial  statements  and  notes  thereto  also  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting 
Standards, as disclosed in Note 1; and 

the directors have been given the declarations required by s295A of the Corporations Act 2001  
there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when 
they become due and payable; 
Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors made pursuant to s295(5) of the Corporations 
Act 2001. 

On behalf of the Directors: 

Lijun Yang 
Executive Director 

Dated at Perth this 28 September 2016 

45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RSM Australia Partners 

8 St Georges Terrace Perth WA 6000 
GPO Box R1253 Perth WA 6844 

T +61 (0) 8 9261 9100 
F +61 (0) 8 9261 9111 

www.rsm.com.au 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

As lead auditor for the audit of the financial report of KalNorth Gold Mines Limited for the year ended 30 June 
2016, I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of: 

(i) 

the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

(ii) 

any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

RSM AUSTRALIA PARTNERS 

Perth, WA 
Dated: 28 September 2016 

ALASDAIR WHYTE  
Partner 

THE POWER OF BEING UNDERSTOOD 
AUDIT | TAX | CONSULTING 

RSM Australia Partners is a member of the RSM network and trades as RSM.  RSM is the trading name used by the members of the RSM network.  Each member of the RSM network is an independent 
accounting and consulting firm which practices in its own right.  The RSM network is not itself a separate legal entity in any jurisdiction. 

RSM Australia Partners ABN 36 965 185 036 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RSM Australia Partners 

8 St Georges Terrace Perth WA 6000 
GPO Box R1253 Perth WA 6844 

T +61 (0) 8 9261 9100 
F +61 (0) 8 9261 9111 

www.rsm.com.au 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS OF 
KALNORTH GOLD MINES LIMITED 

Report on the Financial Report  

We  have  audited  the  accompanying  financial  report  of  KalNorth  Gold  Mines  Limited,  which  comprises  the 
statement of financial position as at 30 June 2016, statement of comprehensive income, statement of changes in 
equity and statement of cash flows for the year then ended, notes comprising a summary of significant accounting 
policies and other explanatory information, and the directors' declaration of the consolidated entity comprising the 
company and the entities it controlled at the year’s end or from time to time during the financial year. 

Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Report 

The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair 
view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal 
control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that is free from 
material  misstatement,  whether  due  to  fraud  or  error.  In  Note  1,  the  directors  also  state,  in  accordance  with 
Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements, that the financial statements comply with 
International Financial Reporting Standards. 

Auditor’s Responsibility 

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted our audit in 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. These Auditing Standards require that we comply with relevant 
ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance 
about whether the financial report is free from material misstatement.  

An  audit  involves  performing  procedures  to  obtain  audit  evidence  about  the  amounts  and  disclosures  in  the 
financial report. The procedures selected depend on  the auditor's judgement, including the assessment of the 
risks  of  material  misstatement  of  the  financial  report,  whether  due  to  fraud  or  error.  In  making  those  risk 
assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity's preparation and fair presentation of the 
financial  report  in  order  to  design  audit  procedures  that  are  appropriate  in  the  circumstances,  but  not  for  the 
purpose  of  expressing  an  opinion  on  the  effectiveness  of  the  entity's  internal  control.  An  audit  also  includes 
evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made 
by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit 
opinions.  

THE POWER OF BEING UNDERSTOOD 
AUDIT | TAX | CONSULTING 

RSM Australia Partners is a member of the RSM network and trades as RSM.  RSM is the trading name used by the members of the RSM network.  Each member of the RSM network is an independent 
accounting and consulting firm which practices in its own right.  The RSM network is not itself a separate legal entity in any jurisdiction. 

RSM Australia Partners ABN 36 965 185 036 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independence  

In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001. We 
confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been given to the 
directors of KalNorth Gold Mines Limited, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of 
this auditor's report.  

Opinion  

In our opinion: 

(a)  the financial report of KalNorth Gold Mines Limited is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:  

(i)  giving a  true  and fair  view  of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at  30 June 2016 and of its 

performance for the year ended on that date; and 

(ii)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and 

(b)  the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in Note 1.   

Emphasis of Matter 

Without  qualifying  our  opinion,  we  draw  attention  to  Note  1  in  the  financial  report,  which  indicates  that  the 
consolidated  entity  incurred  a  loss  of  $12,330,518  and  had  net  cash  outflows  from  operating  and  investing 
activities  respectively  of  $363,971  and  $968,624,  during  the  year  ended  30  June  2016.  As  at  that  date  the 
consolidated entity had net current liabilities of $264,495. 

These conditions, along with other matters as set forth in Note 1, indicate the existence of a material uncertainty 
which  may  cast  significant  doubt  about  the  consolidated  entity’s  ability  to  continue  as  a  going  concern  and 
therefore,  the consolidated entity may be unable to realise  its assets and discharge  its liabilities in the normal 
course of business.  

Report on the Remuneration Report  

We have audited the Remuneration Report contained within the directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 2016.  
The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in 
accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the 
Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.    

Opinion  

In our opinion the Remuneration Report of KalNorth Gold Mines Limited for the year ended 30 June 2016 complies 
with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

RSM AUSTRALIA PARTNERS 

Perth, WA 
Dated: 28 September 2016 

ALASDAIR WHYTE  
Partner 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 
Corporate Governance 

The  Board  of  Directors  of  KalNorth  Gold  Mines  Limited  is  responsible  for  the  corporate  governance  of  the 
Company. The Board guides and monitors the business and affairs of KalNorth Gold Mines Limited on behalf 
of  the  shareholders  by  whom  they  are  elected  and  to  whom  they  are  accountable.  The  Company’s 
governance  approach  aims  to  achieve  exploration,  development  and  financial  success  while  meeting 
stakeholders’ expectations of sound corporate governance practices by proactively determining and adopting 
the most appropriate corporate governance arrangements. 

ASX Listing Rule 4.10.3 requires listed companies to disclose in their Annual Report the extent to which they 
have  complied  with  the  ASX  Best  Practice  Recommendations  of  the  ASX  Corporate  Governance  Council 
(“CGC”) in the reporting period.  A description of the Company’s main corporate governance practices is set 
out below. The Corporate Governance Statement is current as at 30 June 2016, and has been approved by 
the Board of Directors. All these practices, unless otherwise stated, were in place for the entire year.  They 
comply with the ASX Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations (3rd edition). 

The Company's directors are fully cognisant of the Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations 
published by CGC and have adopted those recommendations where they are appropriate to the Company's 
circumstances.  However,  a  number  of  those  principles  and  recommendations  are  directed  towards  listed 
companies  considerably  larger  than  KalNorth  Gold  Mines  Limited,  whose  circumstances  and  requirements 
accordingly differ markedly from the Company's.  For example, the nature of the Company's operations and 
the  size  of  its  staff  mean  that  a  number  of  the  board  committees  and  other  governance  structures 
recommended  by  the  CGC  are  not  only  unnecessary  in  the  Company's  case,  but  the  effort  and  expense 
required  to  establish  and  maintain  them  would,  in  the  directors'  view,  be  an  unjustified  diversion  of 
shareholders' funds. 

As the Company's activities develop in size, nature and scope, the size of the Board and the implementation 
of additional corporate governance structures will be given further consideration. 

The  Company’s  website  at  www.kalnorthgoldmines.com  contains  a  corporate  governance  section  that 
includes copies of the Company’s corporate governance policies. 

Principle 1: Lay solid foundations for management and oversight 

Recommendation 1.1: 
Companies  should  disclose  the  respective  roles  and  responsibilities  of  its  board  and  management  and  those  matters 
expressly reserved to the Board and those delegated to management and disclose those functions. 

The Board’s role is to govern the Company rather than to manage it. In governing the Company, the Directors 
must act in the best interests of the Company as a whole. It is the role of the senior management to manage 
the  Company  in  accordance  with  the  direction  and  delegations  of  the  Board  and  the  responsibility  of  the 
Board to oversee the activities of management in carrying out these delegated duties.   

The Board is responsible for:  

•  overseeing the Company’s commitment to the health and safety of employees and contractors, the 

environment and sustainable development; 

•  overseeing the activities of the Company, including its control and accountability systems; 
•  appointing  and  removing  the  Managing  Director,  Company  Secretary,  and  other  senior  executives, 
evaluating their performance, reviewing their remuneration and ensuring an appropriate succession 
plan; 
setting the strategic objectives of the Company and monitoring its progress against those objectives; 
reviewing, ratifying and monitoring systems of risk management and internal control; 
setting the operational and financial objectives and goals for the Company; 

• 
• 
• 
•  ensuring that there are effective corporate governance policies and practices in place 
•  approving and monitoring budgets, capital management and acquisitions and divestments; 
•  approving and monitoring all financial reporting to the market; 
•  appointing external auditors and principal professional advisors; and 
•  making formal determinations required by the Company’s constitutional documents or by law or other 

external regulation. 

The Managing Director (MD) is normally responsible for running the affairs of the Company under delegated 
authority from the Board and to implement the policies and strategy set by the Board. In carrying out those  

49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 
Corporate Governance 

Statement of Corporate Governance Practices (cont’d) 

responsibilities, the Managing Director must report to the Board in a timely manner and ensure all reports to 
the Board present a true and fair view of the Company’s financial condition and operational results. Given the 
present  size  and  scale  of  operations,  the  Company  does  not  have  a  Managing  Director  but  rather  an 
Executive  Director  supported  by  a  small  management  team.    Consequently,  the  Board  as  a  whole  takes  a 
closer interest in the day to day affairs of the Company. 

Recommendation 1.2: 
Companies  should  undertake  appropriate  checks  before  appointing  a  person,  or  putting  forward  to  security  holders  a 
candidate for election, as a director and provide security holders with all material information in its possession relevant to 
a decision on whether or not to elect or re-elect a director. 

The Company undertakes checks on any person who is being considered as a director.  These checks may 
include character, experience, education and financial history and background. 

All  security  holder  releases  will  contain  material  information  about  any  candidate  to  enable  an  informed 
decision to be made on whether or not to elect or re-elect a director. 

Recommendation 1.3: 
Companies  should  have  a  written  agreement  with  each  director  and  senior  executive  setting  out  the  terms  of  their 
appointment. 

All directors have in place a formal letter of appointment including a director’s interest agreement with respect 
to disclosure of security interests. 

Recommendation 1.4:   
The  Company  Secretary  should  be  accountable  directly  to  the  Board,  through  the  chair,  on  all  matters  to  do  with  the 
proper functioning of the Board. 

The Company Secretary has a direct reporting line to the Board, through the Chair.  In view of the Company’s 
size and activity level, the Executive Director is also the Company Secretary. 

Recommendation 1.5: 
The Company should establish a policy concerning diversity and disclose the policy or summary of the policy.   The policy 
should include requirements for the Board to establish measurable objectives for achieving gender diversity and for the 
Board to assess annually both the objectives and progress in achieving them. 

The  Company  recognises  that  a  talented  and  diverse  workforce  is  a  key  competitive  advantage.  The 
Company is committed to developing a workplace that promotes diversity. The Company’s policy is to recruit 
and  manage  on  the  basis  of  competence  and  performance  regardless  of  age,  nationality,  race,  gender, 
religious beliefs, sexuality, physical ability or cultural background. The Company has not  yet formalised this 
policy into a written document. It is the Board’s intention to formalise the policy at a time when the size of the 
Company and its activities warrants such a structure. 

The  Company  has  6  staff  (comprising  the  three  directors  and  one  project  geologist,  one  female  part-time 
bookkeeper  and  one  female  exploration  technical  assistant),  -  There  are  no  women  in  senior  executive 
positions or on the Board.  

Recommendation 1.6: 
The  Company  should  have  and  disclose  a  process  for  periodically  evaluating  the  performance  of  the  Board,  its 
committees  and  individual  directors  and  whether  a  performance  evaluation  was  undertaken  in  the  reporting  period  in 
accordance with that process. 

Due to the size of the Board and the nature of its business, it has not been deemed necessary to institute a 
formal documented performance review program of individuals.  The Chairman conducted an informal review 
during the financial year whereby the performance of the Board as a whole and the individual contributions of 
each  director  were  discussed.  The  Board  considers  that  at  this  stage  of  the  Company’s  development  an 
informal process is appropriate. 

50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 
Corporate Governance 

Statement of Corporate Governance Practices (cont’d) 

Recommendation 1.7: 
The Company should have and disclose a process for periodically evaluating the performance of senior executives and 
whether a performance evaluation was undertaken in the reporting period in accordance with that process. 

The Board undertakes a review of the senior executives’ performance annually, including setting the goals for 
the coming year and reviewing the achievement of these goals.   

Performance  has  been  measured  to  date  by  the  efficiency  and  effectiveness  of  the  enhancement  of  the 
Company’s mineral interest portfolio, the designing and implementation of the exploration and development 
programme and the securing of ongoing funding so as to continue its exploration and development activities.  
This performance evaluation is not based on specific financial indicators such as earnings or dividends as the 
Company is at the exploration stage and during this period is expected to incur operating losses. 

Due to the size of the Company and the nature of its business, it has not been deemed necessary to institute 
a  formal  documented  performance  review  program  of  senior  executives.    The  Non-executive  directors 
conducted  an  informal  review  process  whereby  they  discussed  with  the  Executive  Director  the  approach 
toward meeting the short and long term objectives of the Company. The Board considers that at this stage of 
the Company’s development an informal process is appropriate. 

Principle 2: Structure the board to add value 

Recommendation 2.1:  
The Board should establish a Nomination Committee comprising a majority of independent directors (including the Chair). 

The Company established a nomination committee comprising the two non-executive directors, including the 
Chairman but no separate meetings of this committee were held in the reporting year. The Board considers 
that the Company is not currently of a size, nor are its affairs of such complexity, to justify separate committee 
meetings at this time.  The Board as a whole is able to address the governance aspects of the full scope of 
the Company’s activities and to ensure that it adheres to appropriate ethical standards. In particular, the full 
Board considers those matters that would usually be the responsibility of a nomination committee.  However, 
the  Board  considers  that  no  efficiencies  or  other  benefits  would  be  gained  by  having  separate  nomination 
committee meetings. 

Directors are appointed under the terms of the Company’s constitution. Appointments to the Board are based 
upon  merit  and  against  criteria  that  serves  to  maintain  an  appropriate  balance  of  skills,  expertise,  and 
experience of the board. The categories considered necessary for this purpose are a blend of accounting and 
finance,  business,  technical  and  administration  skills.    Casual  appointments  must  stand  for  election  at  the 
next annual general meeting of the Company.  

Retirement and rotation of Directors are governed by the Corporations Act 2001 and the Constitution of the 
Company. All Directors, with the exception of the Managing Director (if appointed), serve for a period of three 
years before they are requested to retire and if eligible offer themselves for re-election.  

Recommendation 2.2:   
The  Company  should  have  and  disclose  a  Board  skills  matrix  setting  out  the  mix  of  skills  and  diversity  that  the  Board 
currently has or is looking to achieve in its membership. 

The Company has a skills or diversity matrix in relation to its Board members which reflects the current size 
and scope of the Company’s operations.  The Board will adopt a more detailed and comprehensive matrix if 
and when there is a significant change in the size and scale of its activities. 

Director 

Gender 

Jiajun Hu 
(Chairman) 

Male 

Lijun Yang 

Male 

Yuanguang 
Yang 

Male 

Skills/Qualifications 

Experience Based on Skills/Knowledge 

Accounting/ 
Finance 

Communications/ 
Investor Relations 

Corporate 
Management 

Fund 
Raising 

Geology 

Finance and 
accounting 
BSc in Business 
Geologist 
MSc in Geology 
MAIG;MSEG 
Accounting 
CPA 

√ 

√ 

√ 

√ 

√ 

51 

√ 

√ 

√ 

√ 

√ 

√ 

√ 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 
Corporate Governance 

Statement of Corporate Governance Practices (cont’d) 

Recommendation 2.3:   
The Company should disclose the names of the directors considered to be independent directors and length of service of 
each director.  

The names, position, appointment date and independence classification are set out in the table below: 

Director 

Position 

Date Appointed 

Independent 

Jiajun Hu (Chairman) 

Non-executive 
Chairman 

13 December 2013 (appointed as 
Chairman on 14 April 2015) 

Lijun Yang 

Executive Director 

8 November 2013 

Yuanguang Yang 

Non-executive 
Director 

28 August 2014 

No 

No 

No 

Recommendation 2.4:   
A majority of the Board of the Company should be independent directors. 

In assessing whether a director is classified as independent, the Board considers the independence criteria 
set  out  in  the  ASX  Corporate  Governance  Council  Recommendation  2.1  and  other  facts,  information  and 
circumstances deemed by the Board to be relevant. Using the ASX Best Practice Recommendations on the 
assessment of the independence of Directors, the Board considers that at present none of the Directors can 
be  considered  independent.  Mr  Jiajun  Hu  and  Mr  Yuanguang  Yang  have  been  nominated  to  the  Board  by 
major shareholders of the Company, whilst Mr Lijun Yang is an executive director. 

The Company considers that each of the directors possesses the skills and experience suitable for building 
the Company. Although the Company does not currently have a majority of independent directors, the current 
composition of the Board is considered appropriate in the circumstances.   

It is the Board’s intention to review its composition on a continual basis and in line with any future changes to 
Company’s size and level of activities. 

Recommendation 2.5:   
The Chair of the Board should be an independent director, and should not be the CEO of the Company. 

The Chair of the Board, Mr Jiajun Hu is not the CEO of the Company and he has a non-executive role.  For 
the reasons explained in the preceding section, Mr Hu is not an independent director. 

Given  the  size  of  the  Company  and  the  complexity  of  its  affairs  as  well  as  the  Board’s  desire  to  maximise 
exploration expenditure within the constraints of the Company’s overall working capital, the Company is not 
presently in a position to have a majority of independent directors.  

Recommendation 2.6:  
The  Company  should  have  a  program  for  inducting  new  directors  and  provide  appropriate  professional  development 
opportunities  for  directors  to  develop  and  maintain  the  skills  and  knowledge  needed  to  perform  their  role  as  directors 
effectively. 

The Company does not currently have a formal induction program for new Directors nor does it have a formal 
professional development program for existing Directors. The Board does not consider that a formal induction 
program is necessary given the current size and scope of the Company’s operations. 

The  Board  seeks  to  ensure  that  all  of  its  members  understand  the  Company’s  operations.  Directors  also 
attend,  on  behalf  of  the  Company  and  otherwise,  technical  and  commercial  seminars  and  industry 
conferences which enable them to maintain their understanding of industry matters and technical advances. 

Noting the above, the Board considers that a formal induction program is not necessary given the current size 
and scope of the Company’s operations, though  the Board may  adopt such  a program in the future as the 
Company’s operations grow and evolve. 

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 
Corporate Governance 

Statement of Corporate Governance Practices (cont’d) 

Principle 3: Act ethically and responsibly 

Recommendation 3.1:   
Companies should have a Code of Conduct for its directors, senior executives and employees. 

The Company has established a Code of Conduct which sets out the Company’s key values and how they 
should be applied within the workplace and in dealings with those outside the Company. A copy of the Code 
is available on the Company’s website. 

Principle 4: Safeguard Integrity in Financial Reporting 

Recommendation 4.1 
The Board should have an Audit Committee.  

The Board established an audit committee comprising the two non-executive directors of the Company but no 
separate committee meetings were held during the reporting year. The Board considers that the Company is 
not currently  of a size,  nor  are  its affairs  of such complexity, to justify separate committee meetings at this 
time.  The Board as a whole is able to address the governance aspects of the full scope of the Company’s 
activities and to ensure that it adheres to appropriate ethical standards. In particular, the full Board considers 
those matters that would usually be the responsibility of an audit committee.  However, the Board considers 
that no efficiencies or other benefits would be gained by holding separate audit committee meetings. 

The Company requires external auditors to demonstrate quality and independence. The performance of the 
external auditor is reviewed and applications for tender of external audit services are requested as deemed 
appropriate, taking into consideration assessment of performance, existing value and tender costs. 

The  external  audit  firm  partner  or  an  appropriate  delegate  responsible  for  the  Company  audit  attends 
meetings of the Board by invitation. 

Recommendation 4.2 
The Board of the Company should, before it approves the Company’s financial statements for a financial period, receive 
from its CEO and CFO a declaration that, in their opinion, the financial records of the entity have been properly maintained 
and that the financial statements comply with the appropriate accounting standards and give a true and fair view of the 
financial position and performance of the entity and that the opinion has been formed on the basis of a sound system of 
risk management and internal control which is operating effectively.  

The Company  has in  place a  procedure  whereby  prior to  approval of financial statements by  the  Board (in 
addition to any formal management representation letter to the Company’s auditor) a declaration is provided 
in accordance with Sections 286 and 295(3)(b) of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) that financial records have 
been properly maintained, the financial statements comply with the accounting standards, and give a true and 
fair view of the financial position based on sound risk management and internal controls operating effectively.  
This  declaration  was  provided  by  the  Executive  Director,  Mr  Lijun  Yang  who  has  been  nominated  by  the 
Board to provide oversight and supervision of the Company’s financial affairs.  

Recommendation 4.3 
The Company should ensure that the external auditor is present at the AGM and be available to answer questions from 
security holders relevant to the audit.  

The  Company  invites  the  auditor  or  representative  of  the  auditor  to  the  AGM  in  accordance  of  the 
requirements  of  Section  250RA  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  (Cth)  and  is  available  to  answer  questions 
relevant to the audit. 

53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 
Corporate Governance 

Statement of Corporate Governance Practices (cont’d) 

Principle 5 – Make timely and balanced disclosure 

Recommendation 5.1:   
Companies should have a written policy for complying with its continuous disclosure obligations under the Listing Rules. 

The  Company  has  developed  an  ASX  Listing  Rules  Disclosure  Strategy  which  has  been  endorsed  by  the 
Board.  The  ASX  Listing  Rules  Disclosure  Strategy  ensures  compliance  with  ASX  Listing  Rules  and 
Corporations Act obligations to keep the market fully informed of information which may have a material effect 
on  the  price  or  value  of  its  securities  and  outlines  accountability  at  both  the  Board  and  (where  and  when 
applicable) senior executive level for that compliance. All ASX announcements are posted to the Company’s 
website as soon as possible after confirmation of receipt is received from ASX.  

A copy of the continuous disclosure policy is available on the Company’s website. 

Principle 6 – Respect the rights of security holders 

Recommendation 6.1 and 6.2:  
Companies should provide information about itself and its governance to investors via its website. 

Companies  should  design  and  implement  an  investor  relations  program  to  facilitate  two-way  communication  with 
investors. 

The Company is committed to maintaining a Company website with general information about the Company 
and  its  operations,  information  about  governance  and  information  specifically  targeted  at  keeping  the 
Company’s shareholders informed about all major developments affecting the Company’s state of affairs. 

The  Company  has  a  Shareholder  Communication  Policy  which  is  available  on  the  Company’s  website. 
Through this the Board aims to ensure that the shareholders are informed of the Company’s governance and 
all major developments affecting the Company’s state of affairs. Information is communicated to shareholders 
through the: 

•  Company website;  
•  ASX Company Announcements platform; 
•  Quarterly Operational and Cash flow reports; 
•  Half-year Financial Report; 
•  Annual Report; 
• 
Investor Presentations 
•  Shareholder meetings 
•  Other correspondence from time to time regarding matters impacting on shareholders. 

Recommendations 6.3 and 6.4: 
Companies  should  disclose  the  policies  and processes  in place  to  facilitate  and  encourage  participation  at  meetings  of 
security holders. 

Companies  should  give  security  holders  the  option  to  receive  communications  from,  and  send  communications  to,  the 
entity and its security registry electronically. 

In accordance with the Company’s Shareholder Communications Policy, the Company supports shareholder 
participation  in  general  meetings  and  seeks  to  provide  appropriate  mechanisms for  such  participation.  The 
Company  will  use  general  meetings  as  a  tool  to  effectively  communicate  with  shareholders  and  allow 
shareholders a reasonable opportunity to ask questions of the Board of Directors and to otherwise participate 
in the meeting.  

Mechanisms for encouraging and facilitating shareholder participation will be reviewed regularly to encourage 
the highest level of shareholder participation. 

54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 
Corporate Governance 

Statement of Corporate Governance Practices (cont’d) 

The  Company  considers  that  communicating  with  shareholders  by  electronic  means  is  an  efficient  way  to 
distribute information in a timely and convenient manner. In accordance with the Shareholder Communication 
Policy,  the  Company  has,  as  a  matter  of  Practice,  provided  new  shareholders  with  the  option  to  receive 
communications  from  the  Company  electronically  and  the  Company  encourages  them  to  do  so.  Existing 
shareholders are also encouraged to request communications electronically. All shareholders that have opted 
to  receive  communications  electronically  are  provided  with  notifications  by  the  Company  when  an 
announcement or other communication (including annual reports, notices of meeting etc) is uploaded to the 
ASX announcements platform. 

Principle 7 – Recognise and manage risk 

Recommendation 7.1: 
The Board should have a committee or committees to oversee risk. 

The Board established a risk management committee comprising and the two non-executive directors of the 
Company  but  no  separate  committee  meetings  were  held  in  the  reporting  year.  The  role  of  the  risk 
management  committee  is  therefore  undertaken  by  the  full  Board.  The  Board  considers  that,  given  the 
current  size  and  scope  of  the  Company’s  operations,  efficiencies  or  other  benefits  would  not  be  gained  by 
having separate risk management committee meetings at present. 

As  the  Company’s  operations  grow  and  evolve,  the  Board  will  reconsider  the  appropriateness  of  having 
separate risk management committee meetings. However, the Board has adopted a Risk Management Policy 
that sets out a framework for a system of risk management and internal compliance and control, and this is 
available on the Company’s website. 

Recommendation 7.2:   
The Board should review the entity’s risk management framework at least annually to satisfy itself that it continues to be 
sound and disclose whether such a review has taken place. 

As  the  Board  has  responsibility  for  the  monitoring  of  risk  management  it  has  not  required  a  formal  report 
regarding  the  material  risks  and  whether  those  risks  are  managed  effectively.  The  Board  believes  that  the 
Consolidated Group is currently effectively communicating its significant and material risks to the Board and 
its affairs are not of sufficient complexity to justify the implementation of a more formal system for identifying, 
assessing, monitoring and managing risk in the Company. 

Recommendation 7.3: 
The Company should disclose if it has an internal audit function. 

The  Company  does  not  have  an  internal  audit  function.  The  Board  considers  that  the  Company  is  not 
currently of a size, nor are its affairs of such complexity, to justify the formation of an internal audit function at 
this time. The Board as a whole continually evaluates and improves the effectiveness of its risk management 
and internal control processes. 

Recommendation 7.4: 
The Company should disclose whether it has any material exposure to economic, environmental and social sustainability 
risks and, if it does, how it manages or intends to manage those risks. 

The  Company  is  of  the  view  that  it  has  adequately  disclosed  the  nature  of  its  operations  and  relevant 
information on exposure to economic, environmental and social sustainability risks.  Other than general risks 
associated with the mineral exploration industry, the Company does not currently have material exposure to 
environmental and social sustainability risks. 

55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 
Corporate Governance 

Statement of Corporate Governance Practices (cont’d) 

Principle 8 – Remunerate fairly and responsibly 

Recommendation 8.1:   
The Board should have a Remuneration Committee. 

The  Board  has  established  a  remuneration  committee  comprising  the  two  non-executive  directors  of  the 
Company  but  no  separately  remuneration  committee  meetings  were  held  in  the  reporting  year.  The  Board 
considers  that  the  Company  is  not  currently  of  a  size,  nor  are  its  affairs  of  such  complexity  to  justify  the 
separate committee meetings at this time. The Board as a whole is able to address the governance aspects 
of the full scope of the Company’s activities and to ensure that it adheres to appropriate ethical standards. In 
particular, the full  Board considers those matters  that  would usually  be the responsibility  of a remuneration 
committee.  However,  the  Board  considers  that  no  efficiencies  or  other  benefits  would  be  gained  by  having 
separate remuneration committee meetings at this stage. 

Recommendation 8.2:   
Companies  should  separately  disclose  its  policies  and  practices  regarding  the  remuneration  of  non-executive  directors 
and the remuneration of executive directors and other senior executives. 

The Company’s policies and practices regarding the remuneration of Executive and Non-Executive Directors 
is set out in its Remuneration Policy which is available on the website. 

This information  is also set out  in the Remuneration  Report contained in the  Company’s  Annual  Report for 
each financial year 

Recommendation 8.3: 
A Company which has an equity based remuneration scheme should have a policy on whether participants are permitted 
to  enter  into  transactions  (whether  through  the  use  of  derivatives  or  otherwise)  which  limit  the  economic  risk  of 
participating in the scheme and disclose that policy or summary of it. 

The  Company  does  not  have  an  equity  based  remuneration  scheme  which  is  affected  by  this 
recommendation. Recipients of equity-based remuneration (e.g. incentives options) are not permitted to enter 
into any transactions that would limit the economic risk of options or other unvested entitlements. 

56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 
Annual Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves Statement 

The Company’s reported Mineral Resources are located within three projects that lie in an arc 50-80kms’ to 
the  north  east  and  south  west  of  Kalgoorlie,  Western  Australia.  The  project  area  is  to  the  north  east  of 
Kalgoorlie and comprises the Lindsays, Kalpini and Kurnalpi project areas which are spread over a 60km arc 
from west to east.  

The  most  significant  change  in  the  2016  Annual  Mineral  Resources  and  Ore  Reserve  Statement  including 
Removal of Stockpile ore within Lindsay’s project which was processed in 2016 FY, Removal of the mineral 
resources contained within the Spargoville project as a result of that project’s divestment in May 2016 as well 
as upgrading the resource of Brilliant within Kurnalpi project from JORC 2004 to JORC 2012. 

The Lindsays project consists of a contiguous package of tenements centred around the Lindsays Mine site 
which remains under suspension.  The Lindsay’s mineral resources are contained within two granted Mining 
Leases. As the gold price improved significantly since December 2015, the Company processed the stockpile 
ore in early 2016. There has been no change to the mineral resource estimate of other deposits at Lindsays 
during the year ended 30 June 2016.   

The Kalpini Project resource is contained within a granted Mining Lease.  There has been no change to the 
mineral resource estimate at Kalpini during the year ended 30 June 2016.   

The Kurnalpi project lies 85km to the east of Kalgoorlie straddling the Kurnalpi-Pinjin road and consists of a 
contiguous  package  of  Exploration,  Prospecting  and  Mining  leases.  The  project  contains  six  individual 
resources all located on granted Mining leases and centred within 3 kilometres of the more significant Brilliant 
deposit. The resource of Brilliant was upgraded from JORC 2004 to JORC 2012 during 2016 financial year, 
there  has  been  no  change  to  the  mineral  resource  of  other  deposits  at  Kurnalpi  during  the  year  ended  30 
June 2016.  

57 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 
Annual Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves Statement 

Table 1: Ore Resources 
Summary of Mineral Resource Estimates (at 30 June 2016) 
Reported according to JORC Category and Deposit (JORC 2004 & 2012 Compliant) 

Deposit 

Tonnes (t)  Grade (g/t)  Ounces (oz.) 

Tonnes (t)  Grade (g/t)  Ounces (oz.) 

Tonnes (t)  Grade (g/t)  Ounces (oz.) 

Tonnes (t)  Grade (g/t)  Ounces (oz.) 

Measured 

Indicated 

Inferred 

Total 

Discovery Hill  

Halfway Hill  

Scottish Lass  

1
Brilliant

Sparkle  

Dazzle  

Total 

Gambia/Camelia  

Atlas  

Total 

Eastern Structure  

1
Parrot Feathers

Central Structure  

Neves Prospect  

Total 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,620,000 

288,900 

- 

2,908,900 

3,072,000 

169,000 

3,241,000 

1,479,000 

140,000 

1,315,100 

490,900 

3,425,000 

Kurnalpi  
- 

- 

- 

130,000 

510,000 

84,700 

109,300 

920,000 

8,500 

- 

190,000 

511,000 

117,800 

1,621,000 

Kalpini  
183,700 

1,074,000 

6,900 

299,000 

190,600 

1,373,000 

Lindsays 

76,000 

18,000 

46,500 

24,900 

203,000 

261,000 

47,900 

37,700 

165,400 

549,600 

- 

- 

- 

1.3 

0.9 

- 

1.3 

1.9 

1.3 

1.8 

1.6 

4.0 

1.1 

1.6 

1.5 

0.9 

1.1 

1.0 

1 

1.0 

0.8 

0.9 

1.6 

1.2 

1.5 

1.6 

4.3 

1.1 

1.3 

2.8 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Measured 

KalNorth Gold Mines Total 
Indicated 

Inferred 

3,600 

18,700 

2,600 

130,000 

510,000 

84,700 

28,300 

3,530,000 

5,800 

12,600 

478,900 

511,000 

46,700 

4,519,900 

53,900 

11,100 

4,146,000 

468,000 

65,000 

4,614,000 

10,500 

36,000 

1,700 

1,500 

1,682,000 

401,000 

1,363,000 

528,600 

49,700 

3,974,600 

0.9 

1.1 

1.0 

1.2 

0.9 

0.8 

1.1 

1.8 

1.2 

1.7 

1.6 

4.2 

1.1 

1.6 

1.7 

Total 

3,600 

18,700 

2,600 

137,600 

14,300 

12,600 

164,500 

237,600 

18,000 

255,600 

86,500 

54,000 

48,200 

26,400 

215,100 

Tonnes (t)  Grade (g/t)  Ounces (oz.) 

Tonnes (t) 

Grade (g/t)  Ounces (oz.) 

Tonnes (t)  Grade (g/t)  Ounces (oz.) 

Tonnes (t) 

Grade (g/t) 

Ounces (oz.) 

Total 

9,574,900 

1.5 

473,800 

3,543,600 

1.4 

161,400 

13,108,500 

1.5 

635,200 

1. Brilliant and Parrot Feathers reported under JORC 2012, all others under JORC 2004 

58 

 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 
Annual Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves Statement 

Governance and Internal Controls 

The company ensures that all resource calculations are undertaken and or reviewed by independent industry 
consultants. 

All drill hole data was imported and stored into a master database managed by the company using Datashed 
and SQL. Data validation and interrogation is performed by KalNorth and independent resource consultants 
when  required.    Any  errors  in  the  data  are  communicated  to  the  Exploration  Manager  and  on  approval 
rectified.  Amendments made to the format of a drill holes, survey data samples and assay information are 
recorded in the database for future reference.  

Quality control on resource drill programs have been undertaken to industry standards with implementation of 
appropriate  drilling  technique,  survey  data  collection,  assay  standards,  sample  duplicates  and  repeat 
analysis.    Samples  were  analysed  by  independent  internationally  accredited  laboratories  with  a  QAQC 
program that reported monthly and showing acceptable levels of accuracy and precision. Regular inspections 
of  the  assay  laboratory  were  made  during  the  course  of  drilling  programs  to  ensure  that  the  laboratory 
maintained strong adherence to QAQC. The company interrogates and validates its internal assay standards 
using Datashed QAQC software. 

The  mineral  resource  estimate  for  the  Parrot  Feathers  of  Lindsays  project  as  well  as  Brilliant  of  Kurnalpi 
project were undertaken independently by Ravensgate Mining Industry Consultants. 

Except the Brilliant deposit, other mineral resource estimates for the Kurnalpi were undertaken independently 
by Snowden Mining Industry Consultants. 

Competent Person Statement 

The  Mineral  Resources  and  Ore  Reserves  Statement  is  based  on,  and  fairly  represents  information  and 
supporting documentation compiled by the person named below 

The Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves statement as a whole has been approved by Mr Lijun Yang who is 
the Executive Director and a full time employee and a holder of shares in KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and is 
a member of The Australian Institute of Geoscientists (AIG).  The details within the Mineral Resources and 
Ore  Reserve  Statement  are  consistent  with  information  previously  released  and  prepared  by  previous 
employees and consultants of the company and compiled  by  Mr  Yang.   Mr  Yang has sufficient experience 
which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity that 
he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the “Australian Code for 
Reporting of exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves”.  Mr Yang consents to the inclusion 
in  the  report  of  the  matters  based  on  his  information  in  the  form  and  context  in  which  it  appears  in  this 
announcement.  

The information within this Annual Report that relates to Exploration results is based on information compiled 
by Mr Lijun Yang who is the Executive Director and a full time employee of KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and 
is  a  member  of  The  Australian  Institute  of  Geoscientists  (AIG).  Mr  Yang  has  sufficient  experience  which  is 
relevant  to  the  style  of  mineralisation  and  type  of  deposit  under  consideration  and  to  the  activity  that  he  is 
undertaking  to  qualify  as  a  Competent  Person  as  defined  in  the  2012  Edition  of  the  “Australian  Code  for 
Reporting of exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves”.  Mr Yang consents to the inclusion 
in  the  report  of  the  matters  based  on  his  information  in  the  form  and  context  in  which  it  appears  in  this 
announcement. 

59 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 
Mining Tenement 

Mining Tenements held at 30 June 2016 

Holder 

All tenements are located in the Goldfields region of Western Australia. 
Tenement 
L27/0088 
M27/0485 
E28/1477 
E28/2015 
E28/2153 
E28/2226 
E28/2256 
E28/2541 
M28/0007 
M28/0066 
M28/0072 
M28/0076 
M28/0084 
M28/0089 
M28/0090 
M28/0092 
M28/0113 
M28/0374 
M28/0375 
P28/1097 
P28/1100 
P28/1101 
P28/1102 
P28/1103 
P28/1104 
P28/1105 
P28/1106 
P28/1107 
P28/1108 
P28/1111 
P28/1112 
P28/1113 
P28/1114 
P28/1115 
P28/1116 
P28/1117 
P28/1118 
P28/1119 
P28/1125 
P28/1126 
P28/1154 
P28/1155 
P28/1156 
P28/1157 
P28/1180 
P28/1184 
P28/1186 
P28/1187 
P28/1190 
P28/1191 

KALNORTH GOLD MINES LIMITED 
KALNORTH GOLD MINES LIMITED 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
KALNORTH GOLD MINES LIMITED 
KALNORTH GOLD MINES LIMITED 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
KALNORTH GOLD MINES LIMITED 
KALNORTH GOLD MINES LIMITED 
KALNORTH GOLD MINES LIMITED 
KALNORTH GOLD MINES LIMITED 
KALNORTH GOLD MINES LIMITED 
KALNORTH GOLD MINES LIMITED 
KALNORTH GOLD MINES LIMITED 
KALNORTH GOLD MINES LIMITED 
KALNORTH GOLD MINES LIMITED 
KALNORTH GOLD MINES LIMITED 

Status 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 

60 

Project 
Kalpini 
Kalpini 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 

Interest % 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 

 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 
Mining Tenement 

LUSITAN PROSPECTING PTY LTD 
P28/1226 
LUSITAN PROSPECTING PTY LTD 
P28/1227 
LUSITAN PROSPECTING PTY LTD 
P28/1228 
LUSITAN PROSPECTING PTY LTD 
P28/1229 
LUSITAN PROSPECTING PTY LTD 
P28/1230 
LUSITAN PROSPECTING PTY LTD 
P28/1231 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
P28/1254 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
P28/1255 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
M28/0377 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
M28/0378 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
M28/0379 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
M28/0380 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
M28/0381 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
M28/0382 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
M28/0383 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
M28/0384 
SHANNON RESOURCES PTY LTD 
P28/1282 
KALNORTH GOLD MINES LIMITED 
E27/0517 
KALNORTH GOLD MINES LIMITED 
L27/0082 
KALNORTH GOLD MINES LIMITED 
L27/0084 
KALNORTH GOLD MINES LIMITED 
M27/0034 
KALNORTH GOLD MINES LIMITED 
M27/0169 
M27/0486 
KALNORTH GOLD MINES LIMITED 
M15/18061  KALNORTH GOLD MINES LIMITED 
E27/0524 

HERON RESOURCES LIMITED 

LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
PENDING 
PENDING 
PENDING 
PENDING 
PENDING 
PENDING 
PENDING 
PENDING 
PENDING 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 
LIVE 

Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Kurnalpi 
Lindsays Find 
Lindsays Find 
Lindsays Find 
Lindsays Find 
Lindsays Find 
Lindsays Find 
Spargoville 
Kalpini 

100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100% Au rights 

¹The Spargoville tenement was divested and in transferring. 

61 

 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 
Shareholder Information 

Shareholder Information 

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 18 October 2016. 

A. 

Distribution of Equity Securities 

Analysis of number of equity holders by size of holding: 

Spread of 
Holdings 

Number of 
Holders 

Number of 
Units 

% of Total 
Issued Capital 

1 to 1,000 
1,001 to 5,000 
5,001 to 10,000 
10,001 to 100,000 
100,001 and over 
Total 

126 
185 
150 
340 
131 
932 

46,509 
596,655 
1,233,282 
11,988,133 
880,375,481 
894,240,060 

0.005% 
0.067% 
0.138% 
1.341% 
98.450% 
100% 

The number of shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel is 666. 

B. 

Voting Rights 

At a general meeting of shareholders: 

a.   On a show of hands, each person who is a member or sole proxy has one vote. 
b.   On a poll, each shareholder is entitled to one vote for each fully paid share. 

C. 

Equity Security Holders 

The names of the twenty largest quoted equity security holders are listed below: 

Rank  Shareholder 

1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 

SOUTH VICTORY GLOBAL LIMITED  
RENEERGY PTY LTD 
HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED  
GOLD FRESH LIMITED 
SMARTER GROUP (AUSTRALIA) PTY LTD 
FINANCIAL MARKET INFRASTRUCTURE FUND PTY LTD 
LINKS GROUP 
BOND STREET CUSTODIANS LIMITED 
MR JOHN MCKINSTRY 
DAHT INTERNALTIONAL TRADING PTY LTD 
ZAC-ZOOM PTY LTD  
PERSHING AUSTRALIA NOMINEES PTY LTD 
INTERNATIONAL TECHNOLOGY GROUP PTY LTD 
J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED 
MR JUSTIN JOHN WOOD & MRS CAROLYN WOOD  
CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED  
EDWIN PAUL CAYZER & LORAINE HELEN CAYZER 
MR GREGORY GERARD RYAN 
STEVEN WILLIS SHALL CRASS  
MR BEVAN ALFRED JAGGARD GROUP 

Total Units 

260,688,116 
188,594,646 
109,822,914 
86,615,562 
65,490,400 
49,026,086 
33,470,170 
14,619,679 
6,013,055 
5,000,000 
5,000,000 
4,257,096 
3,398,012 
2,793,179 
2,316,839 
2,040,196 
1,860,000 
1,800,000 
1,710,000 
1,6838,100 

Issued 
Capital
% 
29.15 
21.09 
12.28 
9.69 
7.32 
5.48 
3.74 
1.64 
0.67 
0.56 
0.56 
0.48 
0.38 
0.31 
0.26 
0.23 
0.21 
0.20 
0.19 
0.19 

Totals 

846,199,050 

94.63 

62 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KalNorth Gold Mines Limited and Controlled Entities 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 
Shareholder Information 

D. 

Substantial Shareholders 

Substantial shareholders (>5% of shares held) in the Company are listed below: 

Rank 

Shareholder 

SOUTH VICTORY GLOBAL LIMITED  

RENEERGY PTY LTD 

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED  

GOLD FRESH LIMITED 

SMARTER GROUP (AUSTRALIA) PTY LTD 

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

Total Units 

260,688,116 

188,594,646 

109,822,914 

86,615,562 

65,490,400 

FINANCIAL MARKET INFRASTRUCTURE FUND PTY LTD 

49,026,086 

TOTAL 

760,237,724 

63