5923 Annual Report inside pages 2013:4570 Annual Report mech. 9/17/13 11:47 AM Page 1
Letter to Shareholders
Dear Fellow Shareholder,
On behalf of the Board of Directors and the entire staff of Kearny Financial Corp. and
its subsidiary Kearny Federal Savings Bank, we present to you our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2013. This letter will highlight some of our
accomplishments from the last fiscal year as well as the challenges and opportunities
ahead of us.
Economy
Over the last twelve months, we’ve seen the winds of global economic prosperity blow
in many different directions. In particular, we witnessed the global economy continue
to sputter along trying to find relative equilibrium with modest recoveries occurring in
the U.S. and more recently in Europe, while the emerging markets of the world showed
signs of accelerating weakness. Turning to the U.S. economy, GDP growth continued to
advance during this last fiscal year in an uninspiring fashion with many economists
suggesting that this was the “new norm” and that the accelerated growth rates of the
past are not something that we can expect to occur during future recoveries. While the
growth was not necessarily impressive, it was led by the housing and manufacturing
sectors which are generally positive indicators for future expansion. Additionally, our
nation’s unemployment rate continued to slowly decline to 7.3% as of September 6,
2013 and towards the Federal Reserve’s 6.5% target while inflation remained modest at
1%. These recent trends, coupled with the Federal Reserve’s most recent comments,
suggest that the QE3 bond purchase program initiated last September may come to end
over the next few months as the recovery continues to stabilize. Taking a more regional
economic perspective, New Jersey continues to experience economic expansion in
spite of the setbacks that occurred last October when Super Storm Sandy ravaged our
state. Of particular note is the residential real estate market in New Jersey which
continued to shine as home purchases increased by over 17% year over year while the
supply of unsold homes dropped to 6.7 months of sales compared to 8.5 months a year
ago. Job creation in the Garden State continued to accelerate from last fiscal year both
in the private as well as the public sectors with unemployment dropping from 9.2% to
8.7% as non-farm jobs rose 29% year over year with the pace of job creation expected
to increase in 2014. This coupled with positive trends in the commercial real estate
market indicate that conditions in our State are slowly improving.
Regulatory
Turning to the regulatory reform landscape, this year marked the Dodd-Frank Wall
Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act’s third anniversary since its passage in the
wake of the U.S. financial crisis. Implementation and phase-in of this Act continued on
this year but at a painstakingly slow pace with full implementation still being many
years away. Top U.S. financial regulators reported recently that only approximately 40%
of the rules mandated in this act are complete with more than 50% of the regulatory
deadlines in the law being missed. As such, our industry continues its lobbying efforts
in Washington, D.C. focused on many different fronts in an effort to soften many of
theses new regulations with this year’s effort primarily focused on the “ability to pay”,
“qualified residential mortgages”, and the “qualified mortgage” rules along with a strong
push to change portions of Basel III which requires higher capital standards for
community banks. Most recently, discussions in the legislature have once again turned
to the topic of how to unwind our nation’s two mortgage-finance giants, Freddie Mac
and Fannie Mae. Leaving many concerned as to the best solution knowing that any
misstep here could potentially disturb the delicate balance that is currently occurring
in the U.S. housing recovery as these two giants control over 77% or $6.3 trillion of our
nation’s mortgage business. While our industry has achieved a number of victories on
a few different fronts this year, our lobbying efforts are far from over in our estimation.
Financial Performance
During most of fiscal 2013, our company along with many in the financial services
sector experienced eroding net interest margins brought on predominately by the
Federal Reserve’s continued accommodative monetary policy which has kept long-
term rates at historic lows and reignited the residential mortgage refinance market. This
situation was further exacerbated by an increase in competition throughout the
financial services sector for quality borrowers as many in the banking industry
attempted to stave off margin compression through higher lending volumes. As a result
of these market conditions, the company experienced a declining trend in its net
interest income during the first two quarters of fiscal 2013 as prepayments on higher
yielding mortgage and mortgage related assets in the company’s investment and
residential loan portfolios accelerated faster than forecasted. Despite these challenges,
our lending teams successfully grew our overall loan portfolio by $75.9 million to $1.35
billion at June 30, 2013 from $1.27 billion at June 30, 2012. The growth in the portfolio
was concentrated in the commercial mortgage and business loan categories with over
$164 million in net growth while the 1-4 family mortgage loans category including first
mortgages, home equity loans and lines of credit declined by $80.1 million. In addition,
during the latter half of this fiscal year, the company implemented a series of balance
sheet restructuring transactions designed to improve its overall operating performance.
All told, the balance sheet restructuring transactions included the sale of $330 million
in agency mortgage backed securities, the prepayment of $60 million in fixed rate
Federal Home Loan Bank advances with the remaining proceeds being invested in a
diversified mix of high quality securities and the modification of $145 million in Federal
Home Loan Bank “putable” advances reducing the average cost of these funds
significantly. We then augmented these balance sheet restructuring transactions with a
limited wholesale growth strategy in which we borrowed $300 million of wholesale
funds that were again used to purchase high quality securities of an equivalent amount.
The execution of these strategies helped stabilize our core earnings during the last two
quarters of this fiscal year as our net interest income grew from $16.0 million in the
second quarter to slightly over $17 million in fourth quarter. Moving further down the
summary of operations, we were somewhat disappointed in the results of our SBA
business line this year as intense competition in this area resulted in our SBA loan sale
gains falling short of budgetary expectation. As I write to you today, I feel confident that
improvement in this area will still occur in fiscal 2014 as we plan to launch a new SBA
product this fall to our markets which should stimulate additional loan volume. Turning
to non-interest expense, we carefully monitored non-interest expense during the year
in an attempt to keep costs contained while still focusing on our long-term strategic
business plan of transforming into a full service community bank. As a result of these
efforts, non-interest expense increased a modest 3.43% from $58.7 million for fiscal
year 2012 to $60.7 million in 2013 which excludes debt extinguishment expense that
occurred as a result of the restructuring program mentioned above. Finally, in spite of
these challenges, the company’s net income improved slightly this fiscal year as we
earned $6.5 million or $.10 per share as compared to $5.1 million or $.08 per share in
fiscal 2012.
Asset Quality
As we turn to an overview of the Bank’s asset quality ratios, I am pleased to report that
these trends continue to improve year over year in spite of some of the most recent fall-
out from Super Storm Sandy. Our special assets team worked diligently during fiscal
2013 primarily focused on asset disposition and loan workouts which culminated in
improvements across all of our asset quality metrics. At June 30, 2013, the Bank’s total
non-performing assets declined to $33.0 million or 1.05% of total assets from $37.3
million or 1.27% of total assets at June 30, 2012. Additionally, the Bank’s “classified
loans”, another regulatory classification that is tracked in terms of overall loan quality
directional trend, declined to $57.8 million at June 30, 2013 from $69.3 million at June
30, 2012. In looking at the industry as whole, these trends continue to improve on both
a national and regional level with the vast majority of the community banks
experiencing considerable improvement in asset quality from the peak of the credit
crises some four years ago.
Progress/ Future
In looking back at fiscal 2013, I think it is important to share with you some noteworthy
accomplishments that occurred this year as a part of our transformation process. Of
particular note this year, was our lending teams’ efforts resulting in $388.7 million in
loan originations which was the most in our company’s 129 year old history. This is of
particular significance because it reflects the changes that have taken root in these
business lines as we now feel that the company has the staff, resources, and soon-to-be
infrastructure for the future. Additionally, towards the end of the fiscal year, the bank
selected Fiserv, Inc. as its new third party provider of account processing and
technology solutions. This change will provide the company with a state of the art fully
integrated banking platform along with many other new innovative Fiserv solutions,
such as a robust mobile banking application with payment functionality across a range
of devices as well as a mobile source capture solution for consumers and small business
so they can safely and securely deposit checks using their smart-phone. Clearly, these
new solutions along with many others from Fiserv will position us to better compete
with some of the largest U.S. financial institutions in our market areas. To that end, there
is an additional benefit that inures to the bank as a result of this transition, on a pro-
forma basis; we anticipate that this change will result in an annual pre-tax expense
savings of approximately $1.0 million once these solutions are fully implemented.
Finally, looking towards 2014, our management team continues to focus on a couple of
key business plan initiatives, the first is to explore opportunities for growth in non-
interest income through the acquisition of a fee-producing business, such as a retail
insurance agency. The second involves the creation of a C&I lending team which will
help support our small business loan growth goals as well as aid in the acquisition of
non-interest bearing deposits. Both initiatives will ultimately broaden our product
offerings, strengthen existing relationships and create additional revenue opportunities
that don’t exist in our current operating model.
Closing
In closing, this year was marked by numerous achievements and different milestones in
the company’s evolutionary process which I’m proud to have participated in as well as
fostered. I believe that the transformational process that continues to take place at
Kearny each and every day will ensure that the company thrives in the years ahead. I
also want to extend a special thanks to the entire staff, board of directors and our
customers for their never-ending faith and support during this year’s journey.
Additionally, to all of our shareholders, please know you have our continued
commitment to make Kearny Financial Corp. a great long-term investment.
Sincerely,
Craig L. Montanaro, President & CEO
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
(Mark One)
[X]
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2013
or
[ ]
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
For the transition period from _________________ to __________________
Commission File Number: 0-51093
KEARNY FINANCIAL CORP.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its Charter)
United States
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
120 Passaic Avenue, Fairfield, New Jersey
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
22-3803741
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
07004
(Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (973) 244-4500
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of Each Class
Common Stock, $0.10 par value
Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered
The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. [ ] YES [X] NO
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. [ ] YES [X] NO
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to
such filing requirements for the past 90 days. [X] YES [ ] NO
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Website, if any, every Interactive Data File
required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§229.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such
shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). [X ] YES [ ] NO
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein and will not be contained,
to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any
amendment to this Form 10-K. [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting
company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Accelerated filer
Smaller reporting company
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). [ ] YES [X] NO
The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates of the Registrant on December 31, 2012 (the last
business day of the Registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter) was $134.6 million. Solely for purposes of this calculation, shares
held by directors, executive officers and greater than 10% stockholders are treated as shares held by affiliates.
As of September 6, 2013 there were outstanding 66,423,740 shares of the Registrant’s Common Stock.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
1.
Portions of the definitive Proxy Statement for the Registrant’s 2013 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. (Part III)
KEARNY FINANCIAL CORP.
ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K
For the Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2013
Business
Risk Factors
Unresolved Staff Comments
Properties
Legal Proceedings
Mine Safety Disclosures
INDEX
PART I
PART II
Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters
and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
Selected Financial Data
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and
Financial Disclosure
Controls and Procedures
Other Information
PART III
Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
Executive Compensation
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and
Related Stockholder Matters
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
Principal Accounting Fees and Services
Item 1.
Item 1A.
Item 1B.
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
Item 5.
Item 6.
Item 7.
Item 7A.
Item 8.
Item 9.
Item 9A.
Item 9B.
Item 10.
Item 11.
Item 12.
Item 13.
Item 14.
Item 15.
Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules
SIGNATURES
PART IV
Page
3
59
64
65
68
68
69
72
74
106
115
115
115
116
117
117
117
118
118
119
i
Forward-Looking Statements
Kearny Financial Corp. (the “Company” or the “Registrant”) may from time to time make written
or oral “forward-looking statements”, including statements contained in the Company’s filings with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (including this Annual Report on Form 10-K and the exhibits
thereto), in its reports to stockholders and in other communications by the Company, which are made in
good faith by the Company pursuant to the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995.
These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, such as statements of the
Company’s plans, objectives, expectations, estimates and intentions that are subject to change based on
various important factors (some of which are beyond the Company’s control). In addition to the factors
described under Item 1A. Risk Factors, the following factors, among others, could cause the Company’s
financial performance to differ materially from the plans, objectives, expectations, estimates and
intentions expressed in such forward-looking statements:
the strength of the United States economy in general and the strength of the local
economy in which the Company conducts operations;
the effects of and changes in, trade, monetary and fiscal policies and laws, including
interest rate policies of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, inflation,
interest rates, market and monetary fluctuations;
the impact of changes in financial services laws and regulations (including laws
concerning taxation, banking, securities and insurance);
changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted by regulatory agencies,
the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) or the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board;
technological changes;
competition among financial services providers; and
the success of the Company at managing the risks involved in the foregoing and
managing its business.
The Company cautions that the foregoing list of important factors is not exclusive. The Company
does not undertake to update any forward-looking statement, whether written or oral, that may be made
from time to time by or on behalf of the Company.
2
PART I
Item 1. Business
General
The Company is a federally-chartered corporation that was organized on March 30, 2001 for the
purpose of being a holding company for Kearny Federal Savings Bank (the “Bank”), a federally-chartered
stock savings bank. On February 23, 2005, the Company completed a minority stock offering in which it
sold 21,821,250 shares, representing 30% of its outstanding common stock upon completion of the
offering. The remaining 70% of the outstanding common stock, totaling 50,916,250 shares, were retained
by Kearny MHC (the “MHC”). The MHC is a federally-chartered mutual holding company and so long as
the MHC is in existence, it will at all times own a majority of the outstanding common stock of the
Company. The stock repurchase programs conducted by the Company since the offering have reduced
the total number of shares outstanding. The 50,916,250 shares held by the MHC represented 76.6% of
the 66,500,740 total shares outstanding as of the Company’s June 30, 2013 fiscal year end. The MHC
and the Company are now regulated as savings and loan holding companies by the Board of Governors of
the Federal Reserve System (“FRB”), as successor to the Office of Thrift Supervision (“OTS”) under the
Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”).
The Company is a unitary savings and loan holding company and conducts no significant
business or operations of its own. References in this Annual Report on Form 10-K to the Company or
Registrant generally refer to the Company and the Bank, unless the context indicates otherwise.
References to “we”, “us”, or “our” refer to the Bank or Company, or both, as the context indicates.
The Bank was originally founded in 1884 as a New Jersey mutual building and loan association.
It obtained federal insurance of accounts in 1939 and received a federal charter in 1941. The Bank’s
deposits are federally insured by the Deposit Insurance Fund as administered by the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) and the Bank is regulated by the Office of the Comptroller of the
Currency (“OCC”), as successor to the OTS under the Dodd-Frank Act, and the FDIC.
The Company’s primary business is the ownership and operation of the Bank. The Bank is
principally engaged in the business of attracting deposits from the general public in New Jersey and using
these deposits, together with other funds, to originate or purchase loans for its portfolio and invest in
securities. Loans originated or purchased by the Bank generally include loans collateralized by
residential and commercial real estate augmented by secured and unsecured loans to businesses and
consumers. The investment securities purchased by the Bank generally include U.S. agency mortgage-
backed securities, U.S. government and agency debentures, bank-qualified municipal obligations,
corporate bonds, asset-backed securities and collateralized loan obligations. The Bank maintains a small
balance of single issuer trust preferred securities and non-agency mortgage-backed securities which were
acquired through the Company’s purchase of other institutions and does not actively purchase such
securities. At June 30, 2013, net loans receivable comprised 42.9% of our total assets while investment
securities, including mortgage-backed and non-mortgage-backed securities, comprised 44.3% of our total
assets. By comparison, at June 30, 2012, net loans receivable comprised 43.4% of our total assets while
securities comprised 43.5% of our total assets.
The level of loan originations and purchases during fiscal 2013 continued to reflect the challenges
of diminished real estate values and high levels of unemployment that have characterized the regional and
national economy since the financial crisis of 2008-2009. Notwithstanding these near-term challenges,
our strategic business plan continues to call for increasing the balance of our loan portfolio relative to the
size of our securities portfolio over the next several years.
3
We operate from an administrative headquarters in Fairfield, New Jersey and had 41 branch
offices as of June 30, 2013. We also operate an Internet website at www.kearnyfederalsavings.com
through which copies of our periodic reports are available free of charge as soon as reasonably practicable
after they are filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Market Area. At June 30, 2013, our primary market area consists of the New Jersey counties in
which we currently operate branches: Bergen, Essex, Hudson, Middlesex, Monmouth, Morris, Ocean,
Passaic and Union Counties. Our lending is concentrated in these nine counties and our predominant
sources of deposits are the communities in which our offices are located as well as the neighboring
communities.
Our primary market area is largely urban and suburban with a broad economic base as is typical
within the New York metropolitan area. Service jobs represent the largest employment sector followed
by wholesale/retail trade. Our business of attracting deposits and making loans is generally conducted
within our primary market area. A downturn in the local economy could reduce the amount of funds
available for deposit and the ability of borrowers to repay their loans which would adversely affect our
profitability.
Competition. We operate in a market area with a high concentration of banking and financial
institutions and we face substantial competition in attracting deposits and in originating loans. A number
of our competitors are significantly larger institutions with greater financial and managerial resources and
lending limits. Our ability to compete successfully is a significant factor affecting our growth potential
and profitability.
Our competition for deposits and loans historically has come from other insured financial
institutions such as local and regional commercial banks, savings institutions and credit unions located in
our primary market area. We also compete with mortgage banking and finance companies for real estate
loans and with commercial banks and savings institutions for consumer loans. We also face competition
for attracting funds from providers of alternative investment products such as equity and fixed income
investments such as corporate, agency and government securities as well as the mutual funds that invest
in these instruments.
There are large retail banking competitors operating throughout our primary market area,
including Bank of America, Citibank, JP Morgan Chase Bank, PNC Bank, TD Bank, and Wells Fargo
Bank and we also face strong competition from other community-based financial institutions. Based on
data compiled by the FDIC as of June 30, 2012, the latest date for which such data is available, Kearny
Federal Savings Bank was ranked 15th of 117 depository institutions operating in the nine counties in
which the Bank had branches as of that date with 1.08% of total FDIC-insured deposits.
Restructuring and Wholesale Growth Transactions. The following discussion presents an
overview of certain balance sheet restructuring and wholesale growth transactions executed by the
Company during fiscal 2013 and will serve as a point of reference for subsequent discussions included in
this report.
The Company completed a series of balance sheet restructuring and wholesale growth
transactions during fiscal 2013 that are expected to improve the financial position and operating results of
the Company and the Bank. Through the restructuring transactions, the Company reduced its
concentration in agency mortgage-backed securities (“MBS”) in favor of other investment sectors within
the portfolio. As a result, the Company reduced its exposure to residential mortgage prepayment and
extension risk while enhancing the overall yield of the investment portfolio and providing some
additional protection to earnings against potential movements in market interest rates. The gains
4
recognized through the sale of MBS enabled the Company to fully offset the costs of prepaying a portion
of its high-rate Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) advances during the year. The Company also
modified the terms of its remaining high-rate FHLB advances to a lower interest rate while extending the
duration of that modified funding to better protect against potential increases in interest rates in the future.
The key features and characteristics of the restructuring transactions executed during the latter
half of fiscal 2013 were as follows:
The Company sold available for sale agency MBS totaling approximately $330.0 million
with a weighted average book yield of 1.78% resulting in a one-time gain on sale totaling
approximately $9.1 million;
A portion of the proceeds from the noted MBS sales were used to prepay $60.0 million of
fixed-rate FHLB advances at a weighted average rate of 3.99% resulting in a one-time
expense of $8.7 million largely attributable to the prepayment penalties paid to the FHLB
to extinguish the debt; and
The Company reinvested the remaining proceeds from the noted MBS sales into a
diversified mix of high-quality securities with an aggregate tax-effective yield modestly
exceeding that of the MBS sold. Such securities primarily included:
o Fixed-rate, bank-qualified municipal obligations;
o Floating-rate corporate bonds issued by financial companies;
o Floating-rate, asset-backed securities comprising education loans with 97% U.S.
government guarantees;
o Fixed-rate agency commercial MBS secured by multi-family mortgage loans;
and
o Fixed-rate agency collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMO”).
The Company modified the terms of its remaining $145.0 million of “putable” FHLB
advances with a weighted average cost of 3.68% and weighted average remaining
maturity of approximately 4.5 years. Such advances were subject to the FHLB’s
quarterly “put” option enabling it to demand repayment in full in the event of an increase
in interest rates. The terms of the modified advances extended their “non-putable” period
to five years with a final stated maturity of ten years while reducing their average interest
rate by 0.64% to 3.04% at no immediate cost to the Company.
The Company augmented the restructuring transaction noted above by also executing a limited
wholesale growth strategy during the latter half of fiscal 2013. The strategy is expected to further
enhance the Company’s net interest income and operating results without significantly impacting the
sensitivity of its Economic Value of Equity (“EVE”) to movements in interest rates - a key measure of
long-term exposure to interest rate risk.
In conjunction with the wholesale growth strategy, the Company drew an additional $300.0
million of wholesale funding that was utilized to purchase a diverse set of high-quality investment
securities of an equivalent amount. The key features and characteristics of the wholesale growth
transactions were as follows:
5
Wholesale funding sources utilized in the strategy included 90-day FHLB borrowings
and money-market deposits indexed to one-month LIBOR acquired through Promontory
Interfinancial Network’s (“Promontory”) Insured Network Deposits (“IND”) program.
The Company utilized interest rate derivatives in the form of “plain vanilla” swaps and
caps with aggregate notional amounts totaling $300.0 million to serve as cash flow
hedges to manage the interest rate risk exposure of the floating rate funding sources
noted above.
The investment securities acquired with this funding primarily included:
o Floating-rate corporate bonds issued by financial companies;
o Floating-rate, asset-backed securities comprising education loans with 97% U.S.
government guarantees;
o Floating rate collateralized loan obligations (“CLO”)
o Fixed-rate agency residential and commercial MBS; and
o Fixed-rate agency collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMO”).
The Company estimates the initial pre-tax net interest spread on the wholesale growth
strategy, net of hedging costs, to be approximately 100 basis points.
Acquisition of Central Jersey Bancorp. On November 30, 2010, the Company completed its
acquisition of Central Jersey Bancorp (“Central Jersey”) and its wholly owned subsidiary, Central Jersey
Bank, National Association (“Central Jersey Bank”). The transaction qualified as a tax-free reorganization
for federal income tax purposes. The final consideration paid in the transaction totaled $82.1 million
which included $70.5 million paid to stockholders of Central Jersey at a price of $7.50 per outstanding
share and $11.6 million paid to the U.S. Department of Treasury (“U.S. Treasury”) for the redemption of
the 11,300 shares of Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series A and related warrant
originally issued by Central Jersey to the U.S. Treasury under the TARP Capital Purchase Plan.
Upon completion of the transaction, Central Jersey merged with the Company while Central
Jersey Bank merged with and into the Bank. Central Jersey Bank continues to operate as a division of the
Bank (“CJB Division”) through its 14 branch offices in Monmouth and Ocean Counties, New Jersey.
Lending Activities
General. In conjunction with our strategic efforts to evolve from a traditional thrift to a full
service community bank, our lending strategies have placed increasing emphasis on the origination of
commercial loans while diminishing the emphasis on one-to-four family mortgage lending. The year-to-
year trends in the composition and allocation of our loan portfolio, as reported in the table below,
highlight those changes in business strategy. In particular, the outstanding balance of our commercial
mortgages, including loans secured by multi-family, mixed-use and nonresidential properties, have
significantly increased from both a dollar amount and percentage of portfolio basis over the past several
years. Conversely, the outstanding balance of residential mortgage loans has declined during recent
years, reflecting loan repayments that have outpaced originations.
Our commercial loan offerings also include secured and unsecured business loans, most of which
are secured by real estate. Commercial loan offerings include programs offered through the Small
Business Administration (“SBA”) in which the Bank participates as a Preferred Lender. With the
acquisition of Central Jersey during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011, we substantially increased our
commercial mortgage and commercial business loan portfolios. Our consumer loan offerings primarily
6
include home equity loans and home equity lines of credit as well as account loans, overdraft lines of
credit, vehicle loans and personal loans. We also offer construction loans to builders/developers as well
as individual homeowners. Substantially all of our borrowers are residents of our primary market area
and would be expected to be similarly affected by economic and other conditions in that area. We have
purchased out-of-state one-to-four family first mortgage loans to supplement our in-house originations, as
discussed on Page 15.
At June 30,
2011
Amount Percent Amount Percent Amount Percent Amount Percent Amount Percent
2012
2009
2010
2013
Real estate mortgage:
One-to-four family
Commercial
Commercial business
Consumer:
Home equity loans
Home equity lines of credit
Passbook or certificate
Other
Construction
Total loans
Less:
Allowance for loan losses
Unamortized yield
adjustments including net
premiums on purchased
loans and net deferred
loans costs and fees
(Dollars in Thousands)
$ 500,647
666,828
70,688
36.77 % $ 562,846
484,934
48.97
88,414
5.19
43.77% $ 610,901
383,690
37.71
105,001
6.88
48.12% $ 663,850
203,013
30.23
14,352
8.28
65.52% $ 689,317 65.97%
20.04
1.42
197,379 18.89
1.42
14,812
80,813
26,613
3,887
391
11,851
5.93
1.95
0.29
0.03
0.87
95,832
29,530
3,638
404
20,292
7.45
2.30
0.28
0.03
1.58
111,478
32,925
2,753
1,026
21,598
8.78
2.59
0.22
0.08
1.70
101,659
11,320
2,703
1,545
14,707
10.03
1.12
0.27
0.15
1.45
113,387 10.85
1.16
0.28
0.15
1.28
12,116
2,922
1,585
13,367
1,361,718 100.00 % 1,285,890 100.00% 1,269,372 100.00% 1,013,149 100.00% 1,044,885 100.00%
10,896
10,117
11,767
8,561
6,434
847
11,743
1,654
11,771
1,021
12,788
(564)
7,997
(962)
5,472
Total loans, net
$ 1,349,975
$ 1,274,119
$1,256,584
$1,005,152
$1,039,413
7
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The following table shows the dollar amount of loans as of June 30, 2013 due after June 30, 2014
according to rate type and loan category.
Fixed Rates
Floating or
Adjustable
Rates
(In Thousands)
Real estate mortgage:
One-to-four family
Multi-family and commercial
$
Commercial business
Consumer:
Home equity loans
Home equity lines of credit
Passbook or certificate
Other
Construction
470,871 $
310,449
32,366
29,529
351,277
19,885
$
78,890
1,532
—
157
—
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24,744
1,645
67
—
Total
500,400
661,726
52,251
78,890
26,276
1,645
224
—
Total
$
894,265 $
427,147
$ 1,321,412
One-to-Four Family Mortgage Loans. Our lending activities include the origination of one-to-
four family first mortgage loans, of which approximately $476.0 million or 95.1% are secured by
properties located within New Jersey as of June 30, 2013 with the remaining $24.6 million or 4.9%
secured by properties in other states. By comparison, at June 30, 2012 approximately $524.5 million or
93.2% of loans were secured by New Jersey properties. During the year ended June 30, 2013, the Bank
originated $65.1 million of one-to-four family first mortgage loans compared to $66.5 million in the year
ended June 30, 2012. Loan origination volume during fiscal 2013 continued to reflect the challenges of
diminished real estate values and high levels of unemployment that have characterized the regional and
national economy since the financial crisis of 2008-2009. Management’s decision to maintain its
conservative underwriting standards coupled with a disciplined pricing policy continued into fiscal 2013
which may have caused some potential borrowers to seek financing with more aggressive lenders. To
supplement originations, we also purchased one-to-four family first mortgages totaling $16.3 million
during the year ended June 30, 2013, compared to $22.2 million during the year ended June 30, 2012. In
total, one-to-four family mortgage loan repayments outpaced loan acquisition volume during fiscal 2013
resulting in the reported net decline in the outstanding balance of this segment of the loan portfolio.
We will originate a one-to-four family mortgage loan on an owner-occupied property with a
principal amount of up to 95% of the lesser of the appraised value or the purchase price of the property,
with private mortgage insurance required if the loan-to-value ratio exceeds 80%. Our loan-to-value limit
on a non-owner-occupied property is 75%. Loans in excess of $1.0 million are handled on a case-by-case
basis and are subject to lower loan-to-value limits, generally no more than 50%.
Our fixed-rate and adjustable-rate residential mortgage loans on owner-occupied properties have
terms of ten to 30 years. Residential mortgage loans on non-owner-occupied properties have terms of up
to 15 years for fixed-rate loans and terms of up to 20 years for adjustable-rate loans. We also offer ten-
year balloon mortgages with a thirty-year amortization schedule on owner-occupied properties and a
twenty-year amortization schedule on non-owner-occupied properties.
9
Our adjustable-rate loan products provide for an interest rate that is tied to the one-year Constant
Maturity U.S. Treasury index and have terms of up to 30 years with initial fixed-rate periods of one, three,
five, seven, or ten years according to the terms of the loan and annual rate adjustment thereafter. We also
offer an adjustable-rate loan with a term of up to 30 years with a rate that adjusts every five years to the
five-year Constant Maturity U.S. Treasury index. There is a 200 basis point limit on the rate adjustment
in any adjustment period and the rate adjustment limit over the life of the loan is 600 basis points.
We offer a first-time homebuyer program for persons who have not previously owned real estate
and are purchasing a one-to-four family property in Bergen, Essex, Hudson, Middlesex, Monmouth,
Morris, Ocean, Passaic and Union Counties, New Jersey for use as a primary residence. This program is
also available outside these areas, but only to persons who are existing deposit or loan customers of
Kearny Federal Savings Bank and/or members of their immediate families. The financial incentives
offered under this program are a one-eighth of one percentage point rate reduction on all first mortgage
loan types and the refund of the application fee at closing.
The fixed-rate residential mortgage loans that we originate generally meet the secondary
mortgage market standards of the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“Freddie Mac”). However,
as our business plan continues to call for increasing total loans on both a dollar and percentage of assets
basis, we generally do not sell such loans in the secondary market and do not currently expect to do so in
any large capacity in the near future.
Substantially all of our residential mortgages include “due on sale” clauses, which give us the
right to declare a loan immediately payable if the borrower sells or otherwise transfers an interest in the
property to a third party. Property appraisals on real estate securing our one-to-four family first mortgage
loans are made by state certified or licensed independent appraisers approved by the Bank’s Board of
Directors. Appraisals are performed in accordance with applicable regulations and policies. We require
title insurance policies on all first mortgage real estate loans originated. Homeowners, liability and fire
insurance and, if applicable, flood insurance, are also required.
Multi-Family and Nonresidential Real Estate Mortgage Loans. We also originate commercial
mortgage loans on multi-family and nonresidential properties, including loans on apartment buildings,
retail/service properties and land as well as other income-producing properties, such as mixed-use
properties combining residential and commercial space. The factors noted above that impacted residential
loan origination volume during fiscal 2013 also adversely impacted the origination volume of commercial
mortgages. However, these challenges were more than offset by the Bank’s growing strategic emphasis
in commercial lending which resulted in the origination of approximately $271.1 million of multi-family
and commercial real estate mortgages during the year ended June 30, 2013, compared to $95.5 million
during the year ended June 30, 2012. Our commercial loan acquisition strategies have also included
purchases of commercial loan participations totaling $1.5 million and $57.8 million during the years
ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. In total, commercial mortgage loan acquisition volume
outpaced loan repayments during fiscal 2013 resulting in the reported net increase in the outstanding
balance of this segment of the loan portfolio. The Company’s business plan continues to call for
maintaining its strategic emphasis on the origination of commercial mortgages and increasing that
portfolio on both a dollar and percentage of assets basis.
We generally require no less than a 25% down payment or equity position for mortgage loans on
multi-family and nonresidential properties. For such loans, we generally require personal guarantees.
Currently, these loans are made with a maturity of up to 25 years. We also offer a five-year balloon loan
with a twenty five-year amortization schedule. Our commercial mortgage loans are generally secured by
properties located in New Jersey.
10
Commercial mortgage loans are generally considered to entail a greater level of risk than that
which arises from one-to-four family, owner-occupied real estate lending. The repayment of these loans
typically is dependent on a successful operation and income stream of the borrower and the real estate
securing the loan as collateral. These risks can be significantly affected by economic conditions. In
addition, commercial mortgage loans generally carry larger balances to single borrowers or related groups
of borrowers than one-to-four family mortgage loans. Consequently, such loans typically require
substantially greater evaluation and oversight efforts compared to residential real estate lending.
Commercial Business Loans. We also originate commercial term loans and lines of credit to a
variety of professionals, sole proprietorships and small businesses in our market area including loans
originated through the SBA in which the Bank participates as a Preferred Lender. The factors noted
earlier that impacted residential and commercial mortgage loan origination volume during fiscal 2013
also adversely impacted the origination volume of commercial business loans. Nevertheless, the Bank
originated approximately $21.5 million of commercial business loans during the year ended June 30,
2013 compared to $18.0 million during the year ended June 30, 2012. However, commercial business
loan repayments and sales outpaced loan acquisition volume during fiscal 2013 resulting in the reported
net decline in the outstanding balance of this segment of the loan portfolio.
The net decline in the portfolio reflected the sale of $4.8 million of SBA loan participations
which resulted in the recognition of related sale gains totaling approximately $557,000. By comparison,
the Bank sold $6.5 million of SBA loan participations during fiscal 2012 which resulted in the recognition
of related sale gains totaling approximately $661,000. The Company’s business plan continues to call for
increased emphasis on originating commercial business loans, including the origination and sale of SBA
loans, as part of its strategic focus on commercial lending.
Approximately $60.5 million or 85.6% of our commercial business loans are “non-SBA” loans.
Of these loans, approximately $57.4 million or 94.9% represent secured loans that are primarily
collateralized by real estate or, to a lesser extent, other forms of collateral. The remaining $3.1 million or
5.1% represent unsecured loans to our business customers. We generally require personal guarantees on
all “non-SBA” commercial business loans. Marketable securities may also be accepted as collateral on
lines of credit, but with a loan to value limit of 50%. The loan to value limit on secured commercial lines
of credit and term loans is otherwise generally limited to 70%. We also make unsecured commercial loans
in the form of overdraft checking authorization up to $25,000 and unsecured lines of credit up to $25,000.
Our “non-SBA” commercial term loans generally have terms of up to 20 years and are mostly fixed-rate
loans. Our commercial lines of credit have terms of up to two years and are generally adjustable-rate
loans. We also offer a one-year, interest-only commercial line of credit with a balloon payment.
The remaining $10.2 million or 14.4% of commercial business loans represent the retained
portion of SBA loan originations. Such loans are generally secured by various forms of collateral,
including real estate, business equipment and other forms of collateral. The Bank generally sells the
guaranteed portion of eligible SBA loans originated which ranges from 50% to 90% of the loan’s
outstanding balance while retaining the nonguaranteed portion of such loans in portfolio. The Bank also
retains both the guaranteed and non-guaranteed portion of those SBA originations that are generally
ineligible for sale in the secondary market. At June 30, 2013, approximately $3.0 million of the retained
portion of the Bank’s SBA loans is guaranteed by the Small Business Administration.
Unlike single-family, owner-occupied residential mortgage loans, which generally are made on
the basis of the borrower’s ability to make repayment from his or her employment and other income and
which are secured by real property whose value tends to be more easily ascertainable, commercial
business loans, including those originated under SBA programs, are typically made on the basis of the
borrower’s ability to make repayment from the cash flow of the borrower’s business. As a result, the
11
availability of funds for the repayment of commercial business loans may be substantially dependent on
the success of the business itself and the general economic environment. Commercial business loans,
therefore, generally have greater credit risk than residential mortgage loans. In addition, commercial
business loans may carry larger balances to single borrowers or related groups of borrowers than one-to-
four family first mortgage loans. As such, commercial business lending requires substantially greater
evaluation and oversight efforts compared to residential or commercial real estate lending.
Home Equity Loans and Lines of Credit. Our home equity loans are fixed-rate loans for terms
of generally up to 20 years. We also offer fixed-rate and adjustable-rate home equity lines of credit with
terms of up to 20 years. The factors noted above that impacted one-to-four family loan origination
volume during fiscal 2013 also adversely impacted the origination volume of home equity loans and lines
of credit. Nevertheless, the Bank originated $26.1 million of home equity loans and home equity lines of
credit compared to $35.7 million in the year ended June 30, 2012. However, repayments of home equity
loans and lines of credit outpaced loan acquisition volume during fiscal 2013 resulting in the reported net
decline in the outstanding balance of this segment of the loan portfolio.
Collateral value is determined through a property value analysis report provided by a state
certified or licensed independent appraiser. In some cases, we determine collateral value by a full
appraisal performed by a state certified or licensed independent appraiser. Home equity loans and lines of
credit do not require title insurance but do require homeowner, liability and fire insurance and, if
applicable, flood insurance.
Home equity loans and fixed-rate home equity lines of credit are generally originated in our
market area and are generally made in amounts of up to 80% of value on term loans and of up to 75% of
value on home equity adjustable-rate lines of credit. We originate home equity loans secured by either a
first lien or a second lien on the property.
Other Consumer Loans. In addition to home equity loans and lines of credit, our consumer loan
portfolio primarily includes loans secured by savings accounts and certificates of deposit on deposit with
the Bank and overdraft lines of credit as well as vehicle loans and personal loans. We will generally lend
up to 90% of the account balance on a loan secured by a savings account or certificate of deposit.
Consumer loans entail greater risks than residential mortgage loans, particularly consumer loans
that are unsecured. Consumer loan repayment is dependent on the borrower’s continuing financial
stability and is more likely to be adversely affected by job loss, divorce, illness or personal bankruptcy.
The application of various federal laws, including federal and state bankruptcy and insolvency laws, may
limit the amount that can be recovered on consumer loans in the event of a default.
Our underwriting standards for consumer loans include a determination of the applicant’s credit
history and an assessment of the applicant’s ability to meet existing obligations and payments on the
proposed loan. The stability of the applicant’s monthly income may be determined by verification of
gross monthly income from primary employment and any additional verifiable secondary income.
Construction Lending. Our construction lending includes loans to individuals for construction of
one-to-four family residences or for major renovations or improvements to an existing dwelling. Our
construction lending also includes loans to builders and developers for multi-unit buildings or multi-house
projects. All of our construction lending is in New Jersey. During the year ended June 30, 2013,
construction loan disbursements were $3.0 million compared to $12.0 million during the year ended June
30, 2012. However, the repayment of construction loans more than offset these disbursements during
fiscal 2013 resulting in the reported net decline in the outstanding balance of this segment of the loan
12
portfolio. The level of construction loan activity continues to reflect many of the same factors that have
adversely impacted the origination volume of other loan categories during fiscal 2013.
Construction borrowers must hold title to the land free and clear of any liens. Financing for
construction loans is limited to 80% of the anticipated appraised value of the completed property.
Disbursements are made in accordance with inspection reports by our approved appraisal firms. Terms of
financing are generally limited to one year with an interest rate tied to the prime rate published in the
Wall Street Journal and may include a premium of one or more points. In some cases, we convert a
construction loan to a permanent mortgage loan upon completion of construction.
We have no formal limits as to the number of projects a builder has under construction or
development and make a case-by-case determination on loans to builders and developers who have
multiple projects under development. The Board of Directors reviews the Bank’s business relationship
with a builder or developer prior to accepting a loan application for processing. We generally do not
make construction loans to builders on a speculative basis. There must be a contract for sale in place.
Financing is provided for up to two houses at a time in a multi-house project, requiring a contract on one
of the two houses before financing for the next house may be obtained.
Construction lending is generally considered to involve a higher degree of credit risk than
mortgage lending. If the initial estimate of construction cost proves to be inaccurate, we may be
compelled to advance additional funds to complete the construction with repayment dependent, in part, on
the success of the ultimate project rather than the ability of a borrower or guarantor to repay the loan. If
we are forced to foreclose on a project prior to completion, there is no assurance that we will be able to
recover the entire unpaid portion of the loan. In addition, we may be required to fund additional amounts
to complete a project and may have to hold the property for an indeterminate period.
Loans to One Borrower. Federal law generally limits the amount that a savings institution may
lend to one borrower to the greater of $500,000 or 15% of the institution’s unimpaired capital and surplus.
Accordingly, as of June 30, 2013, our loans-to-one-borrower limit was approximately $51.4 million.
At June 30, 2013, our largest single borrower had an aggregate loan balance of approximately
$20.1 million comprising eight commercial mortgage loans, Our second largest single borrower had an
aggregate loan balance of approximately $18.2 million comprising four commercial mortgage loans. Our
third largest borrower had an aggregate loan balance of approximately $12.6 million comprising three
commercial mortgage loans. At June 30, 2013, all of these lending relationships were current and
performing in accordance with the terms of their loan agreements. By comparison, at June 30, 2012,
loans outstanding to the Bank’s three largest borrowers totaled approximately $13.1 million, $9.2 million
and $7.9 million, respectively.
13
Loan Originations, Purchases, Sales, Solicitation and Processing. The following table shows
total loans originated, purchased, acquired and repaid during the periods indicated.
For the Years Ended June 30,
2012
2013
2011
Loans originated and purchased:
Loan originations:
Real estate mortgage:
One-to-four family
Multi-family and commercial
Commercial business
Construction
Consumer:
Home equity loans and lines of credit
Passbook or certificate
Other
Total loan originations
Loan purchases:
Real estate mortgage:
One-to-four family
Multi-family and commercial
Total loans purchased
Loans acquired from Central Jersey
Loans sold:
One-to-four family
Commercial SBA participations
Total loan sold
Loan principal repayments
Decrease due to other items
(In Thousands)
$
65,051 $
271,109
21,546
2,953
26,070
1,492
446
388,667
16,288
1,485
17,773
-
-
(4,775)
(4,775)
(322,187)
(3,622)
66,456
95,534
17,968
12,004
35,741
2,740
504
230,947
22,185
57,829
80,014
-
-
(6,462)
(6,462)
(280,578)
(6,386)
$
76,749
40,282
11,544
3,029
20,484
1,045
571
153,704
4,366
-
4,366
347,721
(2,574)
(5,056)
(7,630)
(238,404)
(8,325)
Net increase in loan portfolio
$
75,856 $
17,535
$
251,432
In connection with the acquisition of Central Jersey during fiscal 2011, the Company acquired
loans with a fair value of $347.7 million at the time of acquisition. The Company estimated the fair value
of non-impaired loans acquired from Central Jersey by utilizing a methodology wherein loans with
comparable characteristics were aggregated by type of collateral, remaining maturity, and repricing terms.
Cash flows for each pool were projected using an estimate of future credit losses and rate of prepayments.
Projected monthly cash flows were then discounted to present value using a risk-adjusted market rate for
similar loans. The portion of the fair valuation attributable to expected future credit losses on non-
impaired loans totaled approximately $3.5 million or 1.05% of their outstanding balances.
To estimate the fair value of impaired loans acquired from Central Jersey, the Company analyzed
the value of the underlying collateral of the loans, assuming the fair values of the loans are derived from
the eventual sale of the collateral. The value of the collateral was generally based on recently completed
appraisals. The Company discounted these values using market derived rates of return, with
consideration given to the period of time and cost associated with the foreclosure and disposition of the
14
collateral. The portion of the fair valuation attributable to expected future credit losses on impaired loans
totaled approximately $7.6 million.
Our customary sources of loan applications include loans originated by our commercial and
residential loan officers, repeat customers, referrals from realtors and other professionals and “walk-in”
customers. These sources are supported in varying degrees by our newspaper and electronic advertising
and marketing strategies.
During prior years, the Bank had purchased loans under the terms of loan purchase and servicing
agreements with three large nationwide lenders, in order to supplement the Bank’s residential mortgage
loan production pipeline. The original agreements called for the purchase of loan pools that contain
mortgages on residential properties in our lending area. Subsequently, we expanded our loan purchase
and servicing agreements with the same nationwide lenders to include mortgage loans secured by
residential real estate located outside of New Jersey. We have procedures in place for purchasing these
mortgages such that the underwriting guidelines are consistent with those used in our in-house loan
origination process. The evaluation and approval process ensures that the purchased loans generally
conform to our normal underwriting guidelines. Our due diligence process includes full credit reviews
and an examination of the title policy and associated legal instruments. We recalculate debt service and
loan-to-value ratios for accuracy and review appraisals for reasonableness. All loan packages presented
to the Bank must meet the Bank’s underwriting requirements as outlined in the purchase and servicing
agreements and are subject to the same review process outlined above. Furthermore, there are stricter
underwriting guidelines in place for out-of-state mortgages, including higher minimum credit scores. The
Company did not purchase residential mortgage loans under the noted purchase and servicing agreements
during the year ended June 30, 2013.
Once we purchase the loans, we continually monitor the seller’s performance by thoroughly
reviewing portfolio balancing reports, remittance reports, delinquency reports and other data supplied to
us on a monthly basis. We also review the seller’s financial statements and documentation as to their
compliance with the servicing standards established by the Mortgage Bankers Association of America.
As of June 30, 2013, our portfolio of out-of-state residential mortgages includes loans in 17 states
totaling approximately $24.6 million or 4.9% of one-to-four family mortgage loans. The states with the
three largest concentrations of such loans at June 30, 2013 were Georgia, Connecticut and New York with
outstanding principal balances totaling $3.0 million, $2.8 million and $2.6 million, respectively. The
aggregate outstanding balances of loans in each of the remaining 14 states comprise less than 10% of the
total balance of out-of-state residential mortgage loans.
The Bank also enters into purchase agreements with a limited number of mortgage originators to
supplement the Bank’s loan production pipeline. These agreements call for the purchase, on a flow basis,
of one-to-four family first mortgage loans with servicing released to the Bank. During the year ended
June 30, 2013, we purchased fixed-rate loans with principal balances totaling $16.3 million from these
sellers.
In addition to purchasing one-to-four family loans, we have also purchased participations in
commercial mortgage loans originated by other banks and non-bank originators. As noted earlier, our
commercial loan acquisitions included the purchase of a participation totaling $1.5 million during the year
ended June 30, 2013. As of that date, the number and aggregate outstanding balance of commercial loan
participations totaled 24 and $50.8 million, respectively, representing loans on a variety of multi-family
and commercial real estate properties.
15
The participations noted above exclude those acquired through the Thrift Institutions Community
Investment Corporation of New Jersey (“TICIC”), a subsidiary of the New Jersey Bankers Association
that is no longer actively originating loans. At June 30, 2013, our remaining TICIC participations
included a total of 18 loans with an aggregate balance of $3.3 million representing loans on multi-family
and commercial real estate properties.
Loan Approval Procedures and Authority. Senior management recommends and the Board of
Directors approves our lending policies and loan approval limits. The Bank’s Loan Committee consists
of the Chief Lending Officer, Chief Credit Officer, Divisional President, Director of Commercial Lending
and Vice President of Commercial Loan Operations. The Committee may approve loans up to $2.0
million. Our Chief Lending Officer may approve loans up to $750,000. Loan department personnel of the
Bank serving in the following positions may approve loans as follows: commercial/mortgage loan
managers, mortgage loans up to $500,000; mortgage loan underwriters, mortgage loans up to $250,000;
consumer loan managers, consumer loans up to $250,000; and consumer loan underwriters, consumer
loans up to $150,000. In addition to these principal amount limits, there are established limits for
different levels of approval authority as to minimum credit scores and maximum loan to value ratios and
debt to income ratios or debt service coverage. Our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer,
and Chief Financial Officer have authorization to countersign loans for amounts that exceed $750,000 up
to a limit of $1.0 million. Our Chief Lending Officer must approve loans between $750,000 and $1.0
million along with one of these designated officers. Non-conforming mortgage loans and loans over $1.0
million, up to $2.0 million require the approval of the Loan Committee. All loans in excess of $2.0
million require approval by the Board of Directors.
Asset Quality
Collection Procedures on Delinquent Loans. The Company regularly monitors the payment
status of all loans within its portfolio and promptly initiates collections efforts on past due loans in
accordance with applicable policies and procedures. Delinquent borrowers are notified by both mail and
telephone when a loan is 30 days past due. If the delinquency continues, subsequent efforts are made to
contact the delinquent borrower and additional collection notices and letters are sent. All reasonable
attempts are made to collect from borrowers prior to referral to an attorney for collection. However,
when a loan is 90 days delinquent, it is our general practice to refer it to an attorney for repossession,
foreclosure or other form of collection action, as appropriate. In certain instances, we may modify the
loan or grant a limited moratorium on loan payments to enable the borrower to reorganize his or her
financial affairs and we attempt to work with the borrower to establish a repayment schedule to cure the
delinquency.
As to mortgage loans, if a foreclosure action is taken and the loan is not reinstated, paid in full or
refinanced, the property is sold at judicial sale at which we may be the buyer if there are no adequate
offers to satisfy the debt. Any property acquired as the result of foreclosure or by deed in lieu of
foreclosure is classified as real estate owned until it is sold or otherwise disposed of. When real estate
owned is acquired, it is recorded at its fair market value less estimated selling costs. The initial write-
down of the property, if necessary, is charged to the allowance for loan losses. Adjustments to the
carrying value of the properties that result from subsequent declines in value are charged to operations in
the period in which the declines are identified.
Past Due Loans. A loan’s “past due” status is generally determined based upon its “P&I
delinquency” status in conjunction with its “past maturity” status, where applicable. A loan’s “P&I
delinquency” status is based upon the number of calendar days between the date of the earliest P&I
payment due and the “as of” measurement date. A loan’s “past maturity” status, where applicable, is
based upon the number of calendar days between a loan’s contractual maturity date and the “as of”
16
measurement date. Based upon the larger of these criteria, loans are categorized into the following “past
due” tiers for financial statement reporting and disclosure purposes: Current (including 1-29 days past
due), 30-59 days, 60-89 days and 90 or more days.
Nonaccrual Loans. Loans are generally placed on nonaccrual status when contractual payments
become 90 days or more past due, and are otherwise placed on nonaccrual when the Company does not
expect to receive all P&I payments owed substantially in accordance with the terms of the loan
agreement. Loans that become 90 days past maturity, but remain non-delinquent with regard to ongoing
P&I payments may remain on accrual status if: (1) the Company expects to receive all P&I payments
owed substantially in accordance with the terms of the loan agreement, past maturity status
notwithstanding, and (2) the borrower is working actively and cooperatively with the Company to remedy
the past maturity status through an expected refinance, payoff or modification of the loan agreement that
is not expected to result in a troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”) classification. All TDRs are placed on
nonaccrual status for a period of no less than six months after restructuring, irrespective of past due status.
The sum of nonaccrual loans plus accruing loans that are 90 days or more past due are generally defined
as “nonperforming loans”.
Payments received in cash on nonaccrual loans, including both the principal and interest portions
of those payments, are generally applied to reduce the carrying value of the loan for financial statement
purposes. When a loan is returned to accrual status, any accumulated interest payments previously
applied to the carrying value of the loan during its nonaccrual period are recognized as interest income as
an adjustment to the loan’s yield over its remaining term.
Loans that are not considered to be TDRs are generally returned to accrual status when payments
due are brought current and the Company expects to receive all remaining P&I payments owed
substantially in accordance with the terms of the loan agreement. Non-TDR loans may also be returned to
accrual status when a loan’s payment status falls below 90 days past due and the Company: (1) expects
receipt of the remaining past due amounts within a reasonable timeframe, and (2) expects to receive all
remaining P&I payments owed substantially in accordance with the terms of the loan agreement.
17
Nonperforming Assets. The following table provides information regarding the Bank’s
nonperforming assets which are comprised of nonaccrual loans, accruing loans 90 days or more past due
and real estate owned.
2013
2012
At June 30,
2011
(Dollars in Thousands)
2010
2009
Loans accounted for on a nonaccrual basis:
Real estate mortgage:
One- to four-family
Multi-family and commercial
Commercial business
Consumer:
Home equity loans
Home equity lines of credit
Other
Construction
Total
Accruing loans which are contractually
past due 90 days or more:
Real estate mortgage:
One- to four-family
Multi-family and commercial
Commercial business
Consumer:
Home equity loans and lines of credit
Passbook or certificate
Other
Construction
Total
$ 11,675
10,163
4,836
$ 14,917
11,008
3,941
$ 4,056
7,429
4,866
$ 1,867
4,358
2,298
$
703
626
28
2,886
30,917
984
193
6
1,758
32,807
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
398
293
—
—
—
—
—
691
204
93
22
1,654
18,324
14,923
—
1,718
—
—
—
—
—
16,641
250
—
1
468
9,242
12,321
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
12,321
2,120
5,626
—
27
—
—
362
8,135
5,017
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
5,017
Total nonperforming loans
Real estate owned
Total nonperforming assets
Total nonperforming loans to total loans
Total nonperforming loans to total assets
Total nonperforming assets to total assets
$ 30,917
2,061
$
$ 32,978
$ 33,498
$ 3,811
$ 37,309
$ 34,965
$ 7,497
$ 42,462
$ 21,563
146
$
$ 21,709
$ 13,152
109
$
$ 13,261
2.27%
0.98%
1.05%
2.61%
1.14%
1.27%
2.76%
1.20%
1.46%
2.13%
0.92%
0.93%
1.26%
0.62%
0.62%
Total nonperforming assets decreased by $4.3 million to $33.0 million at June 30, 2013 from
$37.3 million at June 30, 2012. The decrease comprised a net decline in nonperforming loans of $2.6
million plus a net decrease in real estate owned of $1.7 million. For those same comparative periods, the
number of nonperforming loans increased to 127 loans from 122 loans while the number of real estate
owned properties remained unchanged at eight.
18
At June 30, 2013, nonperforming loans comprised $30.9 million of “nonaccrual” loans with no
loans being reported as “accruing loans over 90 days past due”. By comparison, at June 30, 2012
nonperforming loan comprised $32.8 million of “nonaccrual” loans and $691,000 of “accruing loans over
90 days past due”.
A significant portion of the non-performing loans reported as “accruing loans over 90 days past
due” prior to fiscal 2012 were originally acquired from Countrywide Home Loans, Inc. (“Countrywide”)
and continue to be serviced by their acquirer, Bank of America through its subsidiary, BAC Home Loans
Servicing, LP (“BOA”). In accordance with our agreement, BOA advances scheduled principal and
interest payments to the Bank when such payments are not made by the borrower. Prior to fiscal 2012,
the timely receipt of principal and interest from the servicer resulted in such loans retaining their accrual
status. However, the delinquency status reported for these nonperforming loans reflected the borrower’s
actual delinquency irrespective of the Bank’s receipt of advances. In recognition that advances would
ultimately be recouped by BOA from the Bank in the event the borrower did not reinstate the loan, the
Bank included its obligation to refund such advances to the servicer, where applicable, in its impairment
analyses of such loans.
Notwithstanding this prior practice, the Bank reclassified the applicable nonperforming BOA
loans from “accruing loans over 90 days past due” to “nonaccrual” during fiscal 2012. Since that time,
interest payments received on the applicable BOA loans have been applied to reduce the carrying value of
the loan for financial statement purposes rather than being recognized as interest income.
Nonperforming one-to-four family mortgage loans at June 30, 2013 include 49 nonaccrual loans
totaling $11.7 million whose net outstanding balances range from $13,000 to $539,000 with an average
balance of approximately $238,000 as of that date. The loans are in various stages of collection, workout
or foreclosure and are primarily secured by New Jersey properties, with one out-of-state loan totaling
$483,000 secured by a property located in South Carolina. The Company has identified approximately
$697,000 of specific impairment relating to seven of these nonperforming loans for which valuation
allowances are maintained in the allowance for loan losses at June 30, 2013.
The number and balance of nonperforming one-to-four family mortgage loans at June 30, 2013
includes 36 loans totaling $9.2 million that were originally acquired from Countrywide with such loans
comprising 29.9% of total nonperforming loans as of June 30, 2013. As of that same date, the Bank
owned a total of 93 residential mortgage loans with an aggregate outstanding balance of $41.8 million
that were originally acquired from Countrywide. Of these loans, an additional three loans totaling
$958,000 million are 30-89 days past due and are in various stages of collection.
Nonperforming commercial real estate loans, including multi-family and nonresidential mortgage
loans, include 22 nonaccrual loans totaling $10.2 million. At June 30, 2013, the outstanding balances of
these loans range from $10,000 to $1,540,000 with an average balance of approximately $462,000 as of
that date. The loans are in various stages of collection, workout or foreclosure and are secured by New
Jersey properties. The Company has identified approximately $514,000 of specific impairment relating to
three of these nonperforming loans for which valuation allowances are maintained in the allowance for
loan losses at June 30, 2013.
19
Nonperforming commercial business loans at June 30, 2013 include 33 nonaccrual loans totaling
$4.8 million. At June 30, 2013, the outstanding balances of these loans range from $12,000 to $910,000
with an average balance of approximately $147,000 as of that date. The loans are in various stages of
collection, workout or foreclosure and are primarily secured by New Jersey properties and, to a lesser
extent, other forms of collateral. The Company has identified approximately $757,000 of specific
impairment relating to 14 of these nonperforming loans for which valuation allowances are maintained in
the allowance for loan losses at June 30, 2013.
Home equity loans and home equity lines of credit that are reported as nonperforming at June 30,
2013 include 15 nonaccrual loans totaling $1,329,000. At June 30, 2013, the outstanding balances of
these loans range from $2,000 to $470,000 with an average balance of approximately $89,000 as of that
date. The loans are in various stages of collection, workout or foreclosure and are primarily secured by
New Jersey properties. The Company has identified approximately $110,000 of specific impairment
relating to two of these nonperforming loans for which valuation allowances are maintained in the
allowance for loan losses at June 30, 2013.
Other consumer loans that are reported as nonperforming include two nonaccrual loans totaling
$28,000 that are in various stages of collection.
Finally, nonperforming construction loans include six nonaccrual loans totaling $2.9 million. At
June 30, 2013, the outstanding balances of these loans range from $316,000 to $1.2 million with an
average balance of approximately $481,000 as of that date. The loans are in various stages of collection,
workout or foreclosure and are secured by New Jersey properties in varying stages of development. The
Company has identified no specific impairment relating to these nonperforming loans at June 30, 2013.
During the years ended June 30, 2013, 2012 and 2011, gross interest income of $2,100,000,
$1,697,000 and $591,000, respectively, would have been recognized on loans accounted for on a
nonaccrual basis if those loans had been current. Interest income recognized on such loans of $46,000,
$134,000 and $289,000 was included in income for the years ended June 30, 2013, 2012 and 2011,
respectively.
At June 30, 2013, 2012, 2011 and 2010, the Bank had loans with aggregate outstanding balances
totaling $9,445,000, $6,679,000, $2,346,000 and $945,000, respectively, reported as troubled debt
restructurings. No loans were reported as troubled debt restructurings at June 30, 2009
During the year ended June 30, 2013, gross interest income of $303,000 would have been
recognized on loans reported as troubled debt restructurings under their original terms prior to
restructuring. Actual interest income of $250,000 was recognized on such loans for the year ended June
30, 2013 reflecting the interest received under the revised terms of those restructured loans.
During the year ended June 30, 2012, gross interest income of $188,000 would have been
recognized on loans reported as troubled debt restructurings under their original terms prior to
restructuring. Actual interest income of $165,000 was recognized on such loans for the year ended June
30, 2012 reflecting the interest received under the revised terms of those restructured loans.
During the year ended June 30, 2011, gross interest income of $125,000 would have been
recognized on loans reported as troubled debt restructurings under their original terms prior to
restructuring. Actual interest income of $73,000 was recognized on such loans for the year ended June
30, 2011 reflecting the interest received under the revised terms of those restructured loans.
20
During the year ended June 30, 2010, gross interest income of $63,000 would have been
recognized on loans reported as troubled debt restructurings under their original terms prior to
restructuring. Actual interest income of $46,000 was recognized on such loans for the year ended June
30, 2010 reflecting the interest received under the revised terms of those restructured loans.
Loan Review System. The Company maintains a loan review system consisting of several related
functions including, but not limited to, classification of assets, calculation of the allowance for loan
losses, independent credit file review as well as internal audit and lending compliance reviews. The
Company utilizes both internal and external resources, where appropriate, to perform the various loan
review functions. For example, the Company has engaged the services of a third party firm specializing
in loan review and analysis to perform several loan review functions. The firm reviews the loan portfolio
in accordance with the scope and frequency determined by senior management and the Asset Quality
Committee of the Board of Directors. The third party loan review firm assists senior management and the
Board of Directors in identifying potential credit weaknesses; in appropriately grading or adversely
classifying loans; in identifying relevant trends that affect the collectability of the portfolio and
identifying segments of the portfolio that are potential problem areas; in verifying the appropriateness of
the allowance for loan losses; in evaluating the activities of lending personnel including compliance with
lending policies and the quality of their loan approval, monitoring and risk assessment; and by providing
an objective assessment of the overall quality of the loan portfolio. Currently, independent loan reviews
are being conducted quarterly and include non-performing loans as well as samples of performing loans
of varying types within the Company’s portfolio.
The Company’s loan review system also includes the internal audit and compliance functions,
which operate in accordance with a scope determined by the Audit and Compliance Committee of the
Board of Directors. Internal audit resources assess the adequacy of, and adherence to, internal credit
policies and loan administration procedures. Similarly, the Company’s compliance resources monitor
adherence to relevant lending-related and consumer protection-related laws and regulations. The loan
review system is structured in such a way that the internal audit function maintains the ability to
independently audit other risk monitoring functions without impairing its independence with respect to
these other functions.
As noted, the loan review system also comprises the Company’s policies and procedures relating
to the regulatory classification of assets and the allowance for loan loss functions each of which are
described in greater detail below.
Classification of Assets. In compliance with the regulatory guidelines, the Company’s loan
review system includes an evaluation process through which certain loans exhibiting adverse credit
quality characteristics are classified “Special Mention”, “Substandard”, “Doubtful” or “Loss”.
An asset is classified as “Substandard” if it is inadequately protected by the paying capacity and
net worth of the obligor or the collateral pledged, if any. Substandard assets include those characterized
by the distinct possibility that the insured institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not
corrected. Assets classified as “Doubtful” have all of the weaknesses inherent in those classified as
“Substandard”, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses present make collection or liquidation in
full highly questionable and improbable, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values.
Assets, or portions thereof, classified as “Loss” are considered uncollectible or of so little value that their
continuance as assets is not warranted.
21
Management evaluates loans classified as substandard or doubtful for impairment in accordance
with applicable accounting requirements. As discussed in greater detail below, a valuation allowance is
established through the provision for loan losses for any impairment identified through such evaluations.
To the extent that impairment identified on a loan is classified as “Loss”, that portion of the loan is
charged off against the allowance for loan losses. In a limited number of cases, the entire net carrying
value of a loan may be determined to be impaired based upon a collateral-dependent impairment analysis.
However, the borrower’s adherence to contractual repayment terms precludes the recognition of a “Loss”
classification and charge off. In these limited cases, a valuation allowance equal to 100% of the impaired
loan’s carrying value may be maintained against the net carrying value of the asset.
In the past, the Company’s impaired loans with impairment were characterized by “split
classifications” (ex. Substandard/Loss) with all loan impairment being ascribed a “Loss” classification by
default and charge offs being recorded against the allowance for loan loss at the time such losses were
realized. For loans primarily secured by real estate, which have historically comprised a large majority of
the Company’s loan portfolio, the recognition of impairments as “charge offs” typically coincided with
the foreclosure of the property securing the impaired loan at which time the property was brought into
real estate owned at its fair value, less estimated selling costs, and any portion of the loan’s carrying value
in excess of that amount was charged off against the ALLL.
During fiscal 2012, the Bank modified its loan classification and charge off practices to more
closely align them to those of other institutions regulated by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency
(“OCC”). The OCC succeeded the Office of Thrift Supervision (“OTS”) as the Bank’s primary regulator
effective July 21, 2011. The classification of loan impairment as “Loss” is now based upon a confirmed
expectation for loss, rather than simply equating impairment with a “Loss” classification by default. For
loans primarily secured by real estate, the expectation for loss is generally confirmed when: (a)
impairment is identified on a loan individually evaluated in the manner described below and, (b) the loan
is presumed to be collateral-dependent such that the source of loan repayment is expected to arise solely
from sale of the collateral securing the applicable loan. Impairment identified on non-collateral-
dependent loans may or may not be eligible for a “Loss” classification depending upon the other salient
facts and circumstances that affect the manner and likelihood of loan repayment. However, loan
impairment that is classified as “Loss” is now charged off against the ALLL concurrent with that
classification rather than deferring the charge off of confirmed expected losses until they are “realized”.
Assets which do not currently expose the Company to a sufficient degree of risk to warrant an
adverse classification but have some credit deficiencies or other potential weaknesses are designated as
“Special Mention” by management. Adversely classified assets, together with those rated as “Special
Mention”, are generally referred to as “Classified Assets”. Non-classified assets are internally rated
within one of four “Pass” categories or as “Watch” with the latter denoting a potential deficiency or
concern that warrants increased oversight or tracking by management until remediated.
Management performs a classification of assets review, including the regulatory classification of
assets, generally on a monthly basis. The results of the classification of assets review are validated by the
Company’s third party loan review firm during their quarterly, independent review. In the event of a
difference in rating or classification between those assigned by the internal and external resources, the
Company will generally utilize the more critical or conservative rating or classification. Final loan ratings
and regulatory classifications are presented monthly to the Board of Directors and are reviewed by
regulators during the examination process.
22
The following table discloses our designation of certain loans as special mention or adversely
classified during each of the five years presented. See Page 39 for discussion regarding classified
securities.
2013
2012
At June 30,
2011
(In Thousands)
2010
2009
Special Mention
Substandard
Doubtful
Loss (1)
$ 14,050
43,371
391
—
$ 20,297
48,131
892
—
$ 11,141
39,093
614
—
$ 10,353
18,697
—
—
$
3,506
14,891
817
—
Total
$ 57,812
$ 69,320
$ 50,846
$ 29,050
$
19,214
(1) Net of specific valuation allowances where applicable
At June 30, 2013, 39 loans were classified as Special Mention and 178 loans were classified as
Substandard. As of that same date, four loans were classified as Doubtful. As noted above, all loans, or
portions thereof, classified as Loss during fiscal 2013 were charged off against the allowance for loan
losses.
Allowance for Loan Losses. The Company’s allowance for loan loss calculation methodology
utilizes a “two-tier” loss measurement process that is generally performed monthly. Based upon the
results of the classification of assets and credit file review processes described earlier, the Company first
identifies the loans that must be reviewed individually for impairment. Factors considered in identifying
individual loans to be reviewed include, but may not be limited to, loan type, classification status,
contractual payment status, performance/accrual status and impaired status.
Traditionally, the loans considered by the Company to be eligible for individual impairment
review have generally represented its larger and/or more complex loans including its commercial
mortgage loans, comprising multi-family and nonresidential real estate loans, as well as its construction
loans and commercial business loans. During fiscal 2011, the Company expanded the scope of loans that
it considers eligible for individual impairment review to also include all one-to-four family mortgage
loans as well as its home equity loans and home equity lines of credit.
A reviewed loan is deemed to be impaired when, based on current information and events, it is
probable that we will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan
agreement. Once a loan is determined to be impaired, management performs an analysis to determine the
amount of impairment associated with that loan.
In measuring the impairment associated with collateral dependent loans, the fair value of the real
estate collateralizing the loan is generally used as a measurement proxy for that of the impaired loan itself
as a practical expedient. Such values are generally determined based upon a discounted market value
obtained through an automated valuation module or prepared by a qualified, independent real estate
appraiser.
The Company generally obtains independent appraisals on properties securing mortgage loans
when such loans are initially placed on nonperforming or impaired status with such values updated
approximately every six to twelve months thereafter throughout the collections, bankruptcy and/or
23
foreclosure processes. Appraised values are typically updated at the point of foreclosure, where
applicable, and approximately every six to twelve months thereafter while the repossessed property is
held as real estate owned.
As supported by accounting and regulatory guidance, the Company reduces the fair value of the
collateral by estimated selling costs, such as real estate brokerage commissions, to measure impairment
when such costs are expected to reduce the cash flows available to repay the loan.
The Company establishes valuation allowances in the fiscal period during which the loan
impairments are identified. The results of management’s individual loan impairment evaluations are
validated by the Company’s third party loan review firm during their quarterly, independent review. Such
valuation allowances are adjusted in subsequent fiscal periods, where appropriate, to reflect any changes
in carrying value or fair value identified during subsequent impairment evaluations which are generally
updated monthly by management.
The second tier of the loss measurement process involves estimating the probable and estimable
losses which addresses loans not otherwise reviewed individually for impairment as well as those
individually reviewed loans that are determined to be non-impaired. Such loans include groups of
smaller-balance homogeneous loans that may generally be excluded from individual impairment analysis,
and therefore collectively evaluated for impairment, as well as the non-impaired loans within categories
that are otherwise eligible for individual impairment review.
Valuation allowances established through the second tier of the loss measurement process utilize
historical and environmental loss factors to collectively estimate the level of probable losses within
defined segments of the Company’s loan portfolio. These segments aggregate homogeneous subsets of
loans with similar risk characteristics based upon loan type. For allowance for loan loss calculation and
reporting purposes, the Company currently stratifies its loan portfolio into seven primary segments:
residential mortgage loans, commercial mortgage loans, construction loans, commercial business loans,
home equity loans, home equity lines of credit and other consumer loans. Each primary segment is
further stratified to distinguish between loans originated and purchased through third parties from loans
acquired through business combinations. Commercial business loans include secured and unsecured
loans as well as loans originated through SBA programs. Additional criteria may be used to further group
loans with common risk characteristics. For example, such criteria may distinguish between loans
secured by different collateral types or separately identify loans supported by government guarantees such
as those issued by the SBA.
In regard to historical loss factors, the Company’s allowance for loan loss calculation calls for an
analysis of historical charge-offs and recoveries for each of the defined segments within the loan
portfolio. The Company currently utilizes a two-year moving average of annual net charge-off rates
(charge-offs net of recoveries) by loan segment, where available, to calculate its actual, historical loss
experience. The outstanding principal balance of the non-impaired portion of each loan segment is
multiplied by the applicable historical loss factor to estimate the level of probable losses based upon the
Company’s historical loss experience.
The timeframe between when loan impairment is first identified by the Company and when such
impairment may ultimately be charged off varies by loan type. For example, unsecured consumer and
commercial loans are generally classified as “Loss” at 120 days past due resulting in their outstanding
balances being charged off at that time.
By contrast, the timing of charges offs regarding the impairment associated with secured loans
has historically been far more variable. The Company’s secured loans, comprising a large majority of its
24
loan portfolio, consist primarily of residential and nonresidential mortgage
loans and
total
commercial/business loans secured by properties located in New Jersey where the foreclosure process
currently takes 24-36 months to complete. Prior to fiscal 2012, charge offs of the impairment identified
on loans secured by real estate were generally recognized upon completion of foreclosure at which time:
(a) the property was brought into real estate owned at its fair value, less estimated selling costs, (b) any
portion of the loan’s carrying value in excess of that amount was charged off against the ALLL, and (c)
the historical loss factors used in the Company’s ALLL calculations were updated to reflect the actual
realized loss. Accordingly, the historical loss factors used in the Company’s allowance for loan loss
calculations during prior periods did not reflect the probable losses on impaired loans until such time that
the losses were realized as charge offs.
As a result of the noted changes to the Company’s loan classification and charge off practices
during fiscal 2012, the charge off of impairments relating to secured loans are now generally recognized
upon the confirmation of an expected loss rather than deferring the charge off of loan impairments until
such losses are realized.
For the Company’s secured loans, the condition of collateral dependency generally serves as the
basis upon which a “Loss” classification is ascribed to a loan’s impairment thereby confirming an
expected loss and triggering charge off of that impairment. While the facts and circumstances that effect
the manner and likelihood of repayment vary from loan to loan, the Company generally considers the
referral of a loan to foreclosure, coupled with the absence of other viable sources of loan repayment, to be
demonstrable evidence of collateral dependency. Depending upon the nature of the collections process
applicable to a particular loan, an early determination of collateral dependency could result in a nearly
concurrent charge off of a newly identified impairment. By contrast, a presumption of collateral
dependency may only be determined after the completion of lengthy loan collection and/or workout
efforts, including bankruptcy proceedings, which may extend several months or more after a loan’s
impairment is first identified.
Regardless, the recognition of charge offs based upon confirmed expected losses rather than
realized losses has generally accelerated the timing of their recognition compared to prior years. Toward
that end, the adoption of this change to the Company’s ALLL methodology during fiscal 2012 resulted in
the charge off of approximately $4.2 million of confirmed expected losses for which valuation allowances
had been previously established for identified impairments. The historical loss factors used in the
Company’s allowance for loan loss calculations were updated to reflect these charge offs and have
continued to reflect the charge off of confirmed expected losses since that time.
As noted, the second tier of the Company’s allowance for loan loss calculation also utilizes
environmental loss factors to estimate the probable losses within the loan portfolio. Environmental loss
factors are based upon specific qualitative criteria representing key sources of risk within the loan
portfolio. Such risk criteria includes the level of and trends in nonperforming loans; the effects of changes
in credit policy; the experience, ability and depth of the lending function’s management and staff; national
and local economic trends and conditions; credit risk concentrations and changes in local and regional
real estate values. For each category of the loan portfolio, a level of risk, developed from a number of
internal and external resources, is assigned to each of the qualitative criteria utilizing a scale ranging from
zero (negligible risk) to 15 (high risk) , with higher values potentially ascribed to exceptional levels of
risk that exceed the standard range, as appropriate. The sum of the risk values, expressed as a whole
number, is multiplied by .01% to arrive at an overall environmental loss factor, expressed in basis points,
for each loan category.
During prior years, the aggregate outstanding principal balance of the non-impaired loans within
each loan category was simply multiplied by the applicable environmental loss factor, as described above,
25
to estimate the level of probable losses based upon the qualitative risk criteria. To more closely align its
ALLL calculation methodology to that of other institutions regulated by the OCC, the Company modified
its ALLL calculation methodology to explicitly incorporate its existing credit-rating classification system
into the calculation of environmental loss factors by loan type. Toward that end, the Company
implemented the use of risk-rating classification “weights” into its calculation of environmental loss
factors during fiscal 2012.
The Company’s existing risk-rating classification system ascribes a numerical rating of “1”
through “9” to each loan within the portfolio. The ratings “5” through “9” represent the numerical
equivalents of the traditional loan classifications “Watch”, “Special Mention”, “Substandard”, “Doubtful”
and “Loss”, respectively, while lower ratings, “1” through “4”, represent risk-ratings within the least risky
“Pass” category. The environmental loss factor applicable to each non-impaired loan within a category,
as described above, is “weighted” by a multiplier based upon the loan’s risk-rating classification. Within
any single loan category, a “higher” environmental loss factor is now ascribed to those loans with
comparatively higher risk-rating classifications resulting in a proportionately greater ALLL requirement
attributable to such loans compared to the comparatively lower risk-rated loans within that category.
In evaluating the impact of the level and trends in nonperforming loans on environmental loss
factors, the Company first broadly considers the occurrence and overall magnitude of prior losses
recognized on such loans over an extended period of time. For this purpose, losses are considered to
include both charge offs as well as loan impairments for which valuation allowances have been
recognized through provisions to the allowance for loan losses, but have not yet been charged off. To the
extent that prior losses have generally been recognized on nonperforming loans within a category, a basis
is established to recognize existing losses on loans collectively evaluated for impairment based upon the
current levels of nonperforming loans within that category. Conversely, the absence of material prior
losses attributable to delinquent or nonperforming loans within a category may significantly diminish, or
even preclude, the consideration of the level of nonperforming loans in the calculation of the
environmental loss factors attributable to that category of loans.
Once the basis for considering the level of nonperforming loans on environmental loss factors is
established, the Company then considers the current dollar amount of nonperforming loans by loan type
in relation to the total outstanding balance of loans within the category. A greater portion of
nonperforming loans within a category in relation to the total suggests a comparatively greater level of
risk and expected loss within that loan category and vice-versa.
In addition to considering the current level of nonperforming loans in relation to the total
outstanding balance for each category, the Company also considers the degree to which those levels have
changed from period to period. A significant and sustained increase in nonperforming loans over a 12-24
month period suggests a growing level of expected loss within that loan category and vice-versa.
As noted above, the Company considers these factors in a qualitative, rather than quantitative
fashion when ascribing the risk value, as described above, to the level and trends of nonperforming loans
that is applicable to a particular loan category. As with all environmental loss factors, the risk value
assigned ultimately reflects the Company’s best judgment as to the level of expected losses on loans
collectively evaluated for impairment.
The sum of the probable and estimable loan losses calculated through the first and second tiers of
the loss measurement processes as described above, represents the total targeted balance for the
Company’s allowance for loan losses at the end of a fiscal period. As noted earlier, the Company
establishes all additional valuation allowances in the fiscal period during which additional individually
identified loan impairments and additional estimated losses on loans collectively evaluated for
26
impairment are identified. The Company adjusts its balance of valuation allowances through the
provision for loan losses as required to ensure that the balance of the allowance for loan losses reflects all
probable and estimable loans losses at the close of the fiscal period. Notwithstanding calculation
methodology and the noted distinction between valuation allowances established on loans collectively
versus individually evaluated for impairment, the Company’s entire allowance for loan losses is available
to cover all charge-offs that arise from the loan portfolio.
Although management believes that the Company’s allowance for loans losses is established in
accordance with management’s best estimate, actual losses are dependent upon future events and, as such,
further additions to the level of loan loss allowances may be necessary.
The following table sets forth information with respect to activity in the allowance for loan losses
for the periods indicated.
Allowance balance (at beginning of period)
Provision for loan losses
Charge-offs:
One-to-four family mortgage
Home equity loan
Commercial mortgage
Commercial business
Construction
Other
Total charge-offs
Recoveries:
One-to-four family mortgage
Home equity loan
Commercial mortgage
Commercial business
Construction
Other
Total recoveries
Net (charge-offs) recoveries
Allowance balance (at end of period)
Total loans outstanding
Average loans outstanding
Allowance for loan losses as a percent
of total loans outstanding
Net loan charge-offs as a percent
of average loans outstanding
Allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans
2013
For the Years Ended June 30,
2011
2012
2010
2009
(Dollars in Thousands)
$
$
10,117
4,464
$
11,767
5,750
$
8,561
4,628
6,434 $
2,616
6,104
317
2,272
221
1,042
182
9
2
3,728
6,398
135
483
349
106
9
7,480
931
7
—
5
492
7
1,442
202
16
322
—
—
1
541
2
—
—
—
—
3
5
15
10
-
18
-
-
43
(3,685)
10,896
$
$ 1,361,718
$ 1,309,085
$
$
$
6
2
37
-
33
2
80
(7,400)
10,117
1,285,890
1,250,307
$
$
$
6
—
2
11
—
1
20
(1,422)
11,767
1,269,372
1,172,576
10
—
42
—
—
—
52
(489)
8,561 $
—
—
—
18
—
—
18
13
6,434
$
$ 1,013,149 $ 1,044,885
$ 1,030,287 $ 1,064,019
0.80%
0.79%
0.93%
0.84%
0.62%
0.28%
35.24%
0.59%
30.20%
0.12%
33.65%
0.05%
39.70%
0.00%
48.92%
27
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The following table sets forth the allocation of the allowance for loan losses by loan category and
segment within each valuation allowance category at the dates indicated. The valuation allowance
categories presented reflect the allowance for loan loss calculation methodology in effect at the time.
Valuation allowance for loans individually
evaluated for impairment:
Real estate mortgage:
One-to-four family
Multi-family and commercial
Commercial business
Consumer:
Home equity loans
Home equity lines of credit
Other
Construction
Total valuation allowance
Valuation allowance for loans collectively
evaluated for impairment:
Historical loss factors
Environmental loss factors:
Real estate mortgage:
One-to-four family
Multi-family and commercial
Commercial business
Consumer:
Home equity loans
Home equity lines of credit
Other
Construction
Total environmental loss factors
Total (Factors based)
Unallocated general valuation allowance
2013
2012
At June 30,
2011
2010
2009
(Dollars in Thousands)
$
$
697
514
757
$ 1,240
667
776
4,061 $ 2,433
1,771
1,503
5
692
$
150
1,278
2
110
—
—
—
2,078
127
—
—
—
2,810
—
—
—
105
6,361
—
—
—
106
4,315
—
—
—
—
1,430
2,439
2,288
738
199
30
1,278
4,292
407
239
76
6
81
6,379
8,818
—
1,502
2,776
316
258
54
8
105
5,019
7,307
2,160
1,658
186
312
49
8
62
4,435
1,784
1,443
103
305
34
8
139
3,816
5,173
4,015
—
233
231
3,098
901
71
510
55
8
100
4,743
4,773
231
Total allowance for loan losses
$ 10,896
$ 10,117
$ 11,767 $ 8,561
$ 6,434
During the year ended June 30, 2013, the balance of the allowance for loan losses increased by
approximately $779,000 to $10.9 million or 0.80% of total loans at June 30, 2013 from $10.1 million or
0.79% of total loans at June 30, 2012. The increase resulted from provisions of $4.5 million during the
year ended June 30, 2013 that were partially offset by charge offs, net of recoveries, totaling $3.7 million.
With regard to loans individually evaluated for impairment, the balance of the Company’s
allowance for loan losses attributable to such loans decreased by $732,000 to $2.1 million at June 30,
2013 from $2.8 million at June 30, 2012. The balance at June 30, 2013 reflected the allowance for
impairment identified on $4.7 million of impaired loans while an additional $34.8 million of impaired
29
loans had no allowance for impairment as of that date. By comparison, the balance of the allowance at
June 30, 2012 reflected the impairment identified on $10.1 million of impaired loans while an additional
$31.9 million of impaired loans had no impairment as of that date. The outstanding balances of impaired
loans reflect the cumulative effects of various adjustments including, but not limited to, purchase
accounting valuations and prior charge offs, where applicable, which are considered in the evaluation of
impairment.
With regard to loans evaluated collectively for impairment, the balance of the Company’s
allowance for loan losses attributable to such loans increased by $1.5 million to $8.8 million at June 30,
2013 from $7.3 million at June 30, 2012. The increase in valuation was partly attributable to a $78.3
million increase in the aggregate outstanding balance of loans collectively evaluated for impairment to
$1.32 billion at June 30, 2013 from $1.24 billion at June 30, 2012 as well as the ongoing reallocation of
loans within the portfolio in favor of commercial loans against which the Bank generally assigns
comparatively higher historical and environmental loss factors in its ALLL calculation. The increase in
the allowance also reflected changes to certain environmental and historical loss factors themselves.
Specifically, the Company’s loan portfolio experienced a net annualized average charge-off rate
of 28 basis points during the year ended June 30, 2013 representing a decrease of 31 basis points from the
59 basis points of charge offs reported for fiscal 2012. The historical loss factors used in the Company’s
allowance for loan loss calculation methodology were updated to reflect the effect of these charge offs on
the average annualized historical charge off rates by loan segment over the two year look-back period
used by that methodology. The effect of the decline in the aggregate charge off rate during the current
year was more than offset by the concurrent increase in the overall balance of the unimpaired portion of
the loan portfolio noted above. Together, these factors resulted in a net increase of $151,000 in the
applicable portion of the allowance to $2,439,000 as of June 30, 2013 compared to $2,288,000 at June 30,
2012.
Regarding environmental loss factors, changes to such factors during the year ended June 30,
2013 primarily reflected increases to those factors applicable to the Company’s acquired loans. All such
loans were initially recorded at fair value at acquisition reflecting any impairment identified on such loans
at that time. In general, the aggregate level of realized losses on the acquired impaired loans has not
exceeded the level of impairment originally ascribed to the loans at the time of acquisition. However, the
Company has identified and recognized some degree of “post-acquisition” impairment and charge offs
attributable to acquired loans that were performing at the time of acquisition. While the level of this
“post-acquisition” impairment has generally been limited, the Company considers such losses in
developing the environmental loss factors used to calculate the required allowance applicable to the non-
impaired portion of its acquired loan portfolio. In recognition of these considerations, the Company has
modified the following environmental loss factors applicable to the acquired loans during the year ended
June 30, 2013 from those levels that were in effect at June 30, 2012:
(cid:127) Level of and trends in nonperforming loans: Increased (+9) from “3” to “12” reflecting
continuing increases in the level of nonperforming loans and associated losses within the portfolio
segment coupled with the potentially adverse effects of Hurricane Sandy on borrower repayment ability.
(cid:127) National and local economic trends and conditions: Increased (+3) from “3” to “6”
reflecting the continuing effects of adverse national and regional economic conditions affecting the loans
within the portfolio segment.
(cid:127) Changes in the value of underlying collateral: Increased (+3) from “3” to “6” reflecting the
continuing weakness in real estate values applicable to the loans within the portfolio segment coupled
with the potentially adverse effects of Hurricane Sandy on the values of the collateral securing such loans.
30
Given their prior acquisition at fair value, the environmental loss factors established for the loans
acquired though business combinations generally reflect a comparatively lower level of risk than those
applicable to the remaining portfolio. In accordance with the methodology described earlier, the
Company has assigned the risk values to the three environmental loss factors noted above resulting in a
reported number of basis points of allowance being allocated to the applicable loans at June 30, 2013.
The level of environmental loss factors attributable to these loans will continue to be monitored and
adjusted to reflect the Company’s best judgment as to the level of incurred losses on the acquired loans
that are collectively evaluated for impairment.
In conjunction with the net changes to the outstanding balance of the applicable loans, the
increase in the environmental loss factors during the year ended June 30, 2013 resulted in a net increase
of $1,360,000 in the applicable valuation allowances to $6,379,000 at June 30, 2013 from $5,019,000 at
June 30, 2012.
The tables on the following pages present the historical and environmental loss factors, reported
as a percentage of outstanding loan principal, that were the basis for computing the portion of the
allowance for loan losses attributable to loans collectively evaluated for impairment at June 30, 2013, and
June 30, 2012.
31
Allowance for Loan Losses
Allocation of Loss Factors on Loans Collectively Evaluated for Impairment
at June 30, 2013
Loan Category
Residential mortgage loans
Originated
Purchased
Acquired in merger
Home equity loans
Originated
Acquired in merger
Home equity lines of credit
Originated
Acquired in merger
Construction loans
1-4 family
Originated
Acquired in merger
Multi-family
Originated
Acquired in merger
Nonresidential
Originated
Acquired in merger
Commercial mortgage loans
Multi-family
Originated
Acquired in merger
Nonresidential
Originated
Acquired in merger
Commercial business loans
Secured (1-4 family)
Originated
Acquired in merger
Secured (Other)
Originated
Acquired in merger
Unsecured
Originated
Acquired in merger
Total
0.39%
3.53%
1.86%
0.51%
0.54%
0.36%
0.24%
0.72%
0.24%
0.72%
0.24%
0.72%
0.24%
0.72%
0.24%
0.85%
0.35%
0.72%
0.24%
0.80%
0.31%
0.57%
0.18%
Historical
Loss
Factors
Environmental
Loss Factors (2)
0.30%
0.75%
0.24%
0.36%
0.24%
0.36%
0.24%
0.72%
0.24%
0.72%
0.24%
0.72%
0.24%
0.72%
0.24%
0.72%
0.24%
0.72%
0.24%
0.72%
0.24%
0.57%
0.18%
0.09%
2.78%
1.62%
0.15%
0.30%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.13%
0.11%
0.00%
0.00%
0.08%
0.07%
0.00%
0.00%
32
Allowance for Loan Losses
Allocation of Loss Factors on Loans Collectively Evaluated for Impairment
at June 30, 2013 (continued)
Loan Category
SBA 7A
Originated
Acquired in merger
SBA Express
Originated
Acquired in merger
SBA Line of Credit
Originated
Acquired in merger
SBA Other
Originated
Acquired in merger
Historical
Loss
Factors
Environmental
Loss Factors (2)
0.00%
1.58%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.72%
0.24%
0.72%
0.24%
0.72%
0.24%
0.72%
0.24%
Total
0.72%
1.82%
0.72%
0.24%
0.72%
0.24%
0.72%
0.24%
Other consumer loans (1)
________________________________________________
(1) The Company generally maintains an environmental loss factor of 0.27% on other
consumer loans while historical loss factors range from 0.00% to 100.00% based on loan
type. Resulting balances in the allowance for loan losses are immaterial and therefore
excluded from the presentation.
-
-
-
(2) ”Base” environmental factors reported excluding the effect of “weights” attributable to
internal credit-rating classification as follows: “Pass-1”: 70%, “Pass-2”: 80%, “Pass-3”:
90%, “Pass-4”: 100%, “Watch”: 200%, “Special Mention”: 400%, “Substandard”: 600%,
“Doubtful”: 800%. (e.g. Environmental loss factor applicable to originated residential
mortgage loan rated as “Substandard”: 0.30% X 600% = 1.8%).
33
Allowance for Loan Losses
Allocation of Loss Factors on Loans Collectively Evaluated for Impairment
at June 30, 2012
Loan Category
Residential mortgage loans
Originated
Purchased
Acquired in merger
Home equity loans
Originated
Acquired in merger
Home equity lines of credit
Originated
Acquired in merger
Construction loans
1-4 family
Originated
Acquired in merger
Multi-family
Originated
Acquired in merger
Nonresidential
Originated
Acquired in merger
Commercial mortgage loans
Multi-family
Originated
Acquired in merger
Nonresidential
Originated
Acquired in merger
Commercial business loans
Secured (1-4 family)
Originated
Acquired in merger
Secured (Other)
Originated
Acquired in merger
Unsecured
Originated
Acquired in merger
Total
0.37%
3.00%
0.09%
0.41%
0.20%
0.36%
0.09%
3.53%
0.09%
0.72%
0.09%
0.72%
0.09%
0.72%
0.09%
0.72%
0.09%
0.72%
0.09%
0.76%
0.45%
0.72%
0.09%
Historical
Loss
Factors
Environmental
Loss Factors (2)
0.30%
0.75%
0.09%
0.36%
0.09%
0.36%
0.09%
0.72%
0.09%
0.72%
0.09%
0.72%
0.09%
0.72%
0.09%
0.72%
0.09%
0.72%
0.09%
0.72%
0.09%
0.72%
0.09%
0.07%
2.25%
0.00%
0.05%
0.11%
0.00%
0.00%
2.81%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.04%
0.36%
0.00%
0.00%
34
Allowance for Loan Losses
Allocation of Loss Factors on Loans Collectively Evaluated for Impairment
at June 30, 2012 (continued)
Loan Category
SBA 7A
Originated
Acquired in merger
SBA Express
Originated
Acquired in merger
SBA Line of Credit
Originated
Acquired in merger
SBA Other
Originated
Acquired in merger
Historical
Loss
Factors
Environmental
Loss Factors (2)
0.00%
2.10%
0.00%
6.10%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.72%
0.09%
0.72%
0.09%
0.72%
0.09%
0.72%
0.09%
Total
0.72%
2.19%
0.72%
6.19%
0.72%
0.09%
0.72%
0.09%
Other consumer loans (1)
________________________________________________
(1) The Company generally maintains an environmental loss factor of 0.27% on other
consumer loans while historical loss factors range from 0.00% to 100.00% based on loan
type. Resulting balances in the allowance for loan losses are immaterial and therefore
excluded from the presentation.
-
-
-
(2) ”Base” environmental factors reported excluding the effect of “weights” attributable to
internal credit-rating classification as follows: “Pass-1”: 70%, “Pass-2”: 80%, “Pass-3”:
90%, “Pass-4”: 100%, “Watch”: 200%, “Special Mention”: 400%, “Substandard”: 600%,
“Doubtful”: 800%. (e.g. Environmental loss factor applicable to originated residential
mortgage loan rated as “Substandard”: 0.30% X 600% = 1.8%).
An overview of the balances and activity within the allowance for loan loss during prior fiscal
years reflects the lagging detrimental effects on economic and market conditions that resulted from the
2008-2009 financial crisis which have continued to adversely impact credit quality with the Company’s
loan portfolio since that time.
During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2012, the balance of the allowance for loan losses decreased
by approximately $1.7 million to $10.1 million at June 30, 2012 from $11.8 million at June 30, 2011.
The decrease resulted from net charge offs totaling $7.4 million that were partially offset by additional
provisions of $5.8 million. As noted earlier, the net charge offs reported during fiscal 2012 reflected
changes to the Company’s loan classification and charge off practices that resulted in the accelerated
charge off of approximately $4.2 million of confirmed expected losses for which valuation allowances
had been previously established for identified impairments. Due partly to this change, valuation
allowances attributable to impairment identified on individually evaluated loans decreased by $3.6
million to $2.8 million at June 30, 2012 from $6.4 million at June 30, 2011. For those same comparative
periods, valuation allowances on loans evaluated collectively for impairment increased by approximately
$2.1 million to $7.3 million from $5.2 million reflecting the overall growth in the balance of non-
impaired loans in the portfolio in conjunction with changes to the historical and environmental loss
factors used in the allowance for loan loss calculation during the year. As noted earlier, changes to
environmental loss factors during fiscal 2012 included those arising from the Company incorporating its
credit-rating classification system into the calculation of environmental loss factors by loan type. Finally,
35
the balance of the unallocated allowance was reduced to zero at June 30, 2012 from its prior balance of
$233,000 at June 30, 2011.
During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011, the balance of the allowance for loan losses increased
by approximately $3.2 million to $11.8 million at June 30, 2011 from $8.6 million at June 30, 2010.
The increase resulted from additional provisions of $4.6 million that were partially offset by net charge
offs of $1.4 million during fiscal 2011. Valuation allowances attributable to impairment identified on
individually evaluated loans increased by $2.1 million to $6.4 million at June 30, 2011 from $4.3 million
at June 30, 2010. For those same comparative periods, valuation allowances on loans evaluated
collectively for impairment increased by approximately $1.2 million to $5.2 million from $4.0 million
reflecting the overall growth in the balance of non-impaired loans in the portfolio in conjunction with
changes to the historical and environmental loss factors used in the allowance for loan loss calculation
during the year. The balance of the unallocated allowance increased from $231,000 to $233,000 for those
same comparative periods.
During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010, the balance of the allowance for loan losses increased
by approximately $2.1 million to $8.6 million at June 30, 2010 from $6.4 million at June 30, 2009. The
increase resulted from additional provisions of $2.6 million that were partially offset by net charge offs of
$489,000 during fiscal 2010. Valuation allowances attributable to impairment identified on individually
evaluated loans increased by $2.9 million to $4.3 million at June 30, 2010 from $1.4 million at June 30,
2009. For those same comparative periods, valuation allowances on loans evaluated collectively for
impairment decreased by approximately $758,000 to $4.0 million from $4.8 million resulting from the
application of historical and environmental loss factors to the outstanding balance of the remaining, non-
impaired loans within the Company’s portfolio which declined during the year. The balance of the
unallocated allowance remained unchanged at $231,000 for those same comparative periods.
During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2009, the balance of the allowance for loan losses increased
by $330,000 to $6.4 million at June 30, 2009 from $6.1 million at June 30, 2008. The net increase
resulted from additional provisions of $317,000 augmented by recoveries, net of charge offs totaling
approximately $13,000. Valuation allowances attributable to impairment identified on individually
evaluated loans increased by $267,000 to $1.4 million at June 30, 2009 from $1.2 million at June 30,
2008. For those same comparative periods, valuation allowances on loans evaluated collectively for
impairment increased by approximately $127,000 to $4.8 million from $4.6 million reflecting the overall
growth in the non-impaired portion of the loan portfolio and stability in the historical and environmental
loss factors used in the allowance for loan loss calculation during the year. The balance of the
unallocated allowance decreased from $295,000 to $231,000 for those same comparative periods.
The calculation of probable losses within a loan portfolio and the resulting allowance for loan
losses is subject to estimates and assumptions that are susceptible to significant revisions as more
information becomes available and as events or conditions effecting individual borrowers and the
marketplace as a whole change over time. Future additions to the allowance for loan losses will likely be
necessary if economic and market conditions do not improve in the future from those currently prevalent
in the marketplace. In addition, the federal banking regulators, as an integral part of its examination
process, periodically review our loan and foreclosed real estate portfolios and the related allowance for
loan losses and valuation allowance for foreclosed real estate. The regulators may require the allowance
for loan losses to be increased based on its review of information available at the time of the examination,
which may negatively affect our earnings.
36
Securities Portfolio
Our deposits and borrowings have traditionally exceeded our outstanding balance of loans
receivable. We have generally invested excess funds into investment securities with an emphasis during
prior years on U.S. agency mortgage-backed securities and U.S. agency debentures. Such assets are a
significant component of our investment portfolio at June 30, 2013 and are expected to remain so in the
future. However, enhancements to our investment policies, strategies and infrastructure during fiscal
2013 enabled the Company to execute the restructuring and wholesale growth transactions described
earlier that resulted in significant diversification and expansion of the Company’s securities portfolio
during fiscal 2013, as described below.
At June 30, 2013, our securities portfolio totaled $1.39 billion and comprised 44.3% of our total
assets. By comparison, at June 30, 2012, our securities portfolio totaled $1.28 billion and comprised
43.5% of our total assets.
The year over year net increase in the securities portfolio totaled approximately $113.4 million
which largely reflected the effects of the restructuring and wholesale growth transactions noted earlier
while also reflecting other security purchases, net of repayments, during the year. The growth in the
portfolio was partially offset by a decline in the fair value of the available for sale securities portfolio
which decreased from an unrealized gain of $39.7 million at June 30, 2012 to an unrealized loss of $7.4
million at June 30, 2013.
As noted, the increase in the outstanding balance of investment securities resulted in a modest
increase in the portfolio as a percentage of total assets between comparative periods. However, that
increase largely reflects the execution of the wholesale growth transaction noted earlier. Notwithstanding
the near-term growth in the portfolio resulting from this transaction, our strategic business plan continues
to call for shifting the mix of our earning assets toward greater balances of loans and lesser balances of
investment securities over the longer term.
Our investment policy, which is approved by the Board of Directors, is designed to foster
earnings and manage cash flows within prudent interest rate risk and credit risk guidelines. Generally,
our investment policy is to invest funds in various categories of securities and maturities based upon our
liquidity needs, asset/liability management policies, investment quality, and marketability and
performance objectives. Our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer, Chief Risk/Investment
Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as the senior management members of the Company’s Capital
Markets Committee (“CMC”), are designated by the Board of Directors as the officers primarily
responsible for securities portfolio management and all transactions require the approval of at least two of
these designated officers. The Board of Directors is responsible for the oversight of the securities
portfolio and the CMC’s activities relating thereto.
Federally chartered savings banks have the authority to invest in various types of liquid assets.
The investments authorized for purchase under the investment policy approved by our Board of Directors
include U.S. government and agency mortgage-backed securities (including U.S. agency commercial
MBS), U.S. government and government agency debentures, municipal obligations (consisting of bank
qualified municipal bond obligations of state and local governments), corporate bonds, asset-backed
securities and collateralized loan obligations. The Company also holds a small balance of single issuer,
trust preferred securities acquired through an earlier bank acquisition, but generally does not purchase
such securities for the portfolio. On a short-term basis, our investment policy authorizes investment in
securities purchased under agreements to resell, federal funds, certificates of deposits of insured banks
and savings institutions and Federal Home Loan Bank term deposits.
37
The carrying value of the Company’s mortgage-backed securities totaled $881.8 million at June
30, 2013 and comprised 63.3% of total investments and 28.0% of total assets as of that date. Mortgage-
backed securities generally include mortgage pass-through securities and collateralized mortgage
obligations which are typically issued with stated principal amounts and backed by pools of mortgage
loans. Mortgage originators use intermediaries (generally government agencies and government-
sponsored enterprises, but also a variety of non-agency corporate issuers) to pool and package mortgage
loans into mortgage-backed securities. The cash flow and re-pricing characteristics of a mortgage pass-
through security generally approximate those of the underlying mortgages. By comparison, the cash flow
and re-pricing characteristics of collateralized mortgage obligations are determined by those assigned to
an individual security, or “tranche”, within the terms of a larger investment vehicle which allocates cash
flows to its component tranches based upon a predetermined structure as payments are received from the
underlying mortgagors.
We generally invest in mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government agencies or
government-sponsored entities, such as the Government National Mortgage Association (“Ginnie Mae”),
Freddie Mac and the Federal National Mortgage Association (“Fannie Mae”). Mortgage-backed
securities issued or sponsored by U.S. government agencies and government-sponsored entities are
guaranteed as to the payment of principal and interest to investors. Mortgage-backed securities generally
yield less than the mortgage loans underlying such securities because of the costs of servicing and of their
payment guarantees or credit enhancements which minimize the level of credit risk to the security holder.
In addition to our investments in agency mortgage-backed securities, we formerly had an
investment in the AMF Ultra Short Mortgage Fund (“AMF Fund”), a mutual fund acquired during 2002
as the result of a merger, which invested primarily in agency and non-agency mortgage-backed securities
of short duration. The housing and credit crises negatively impacted the market value of certain securities
in the fund’s portfolio resulting in a continuing decline in the net asset value of this fund. Due to a
continuing decline in the net asset value of the AMF Fund, the Company elected to withdraw its
investment in the fund by invoking a redemption-in-kind option during fiscal 2009 in lieu of cash. The
shares redeemed for cash and the shares redeemed for the underlying securities were initially written
down to fair value as of the trade date. However, additional losses in the form of other-than-temporary
impairments (“OTTI”) were recognized through earnings during fiscal 2009 and 2010 due to further
declines in the value of the applicable securities.
During the year ended June 30, 2013, non-agency CMOs totaling $18,000 fell below the
Company’s investment grade threshold triggering their sale resulting in sale losses totaling $6,000.
Similar sales were executed during fiscal 2012 and fiscal 2011 for CMOs totaling $32,000 and $34,000,
respectively, resulting in losses on sale of $6,000 and $28,000, respectively.
At June 30, 2013, the Company's remaining portfolio of non-agency CMOs comprised seven
securities totaling $105,000 of which four were impaired but maintained their credit-ratings, where
applicable, at levels supporting an investment grade assessment by the Company. These securities, all of
which were acquired through the AMF Fund redemption and remain in the held-to-maturity portfolio,
were not OTTI as of that date.
The carrying value of the Company’s U.S. agency debt securities totaled $149.8 million at June
30, 2013 and comprised 10.8% of total investments and 4.8% of total assets as of that date. Such
securities included $144.8 million of fixed rate U.S. agency debentures as well as $5.0 million of
securitized pools of loans issued and fully guaranteed by the SBA.
38
The carrying value of the Company’s securities representing obligations of state and political
subdivisions totaled $90.6 million at June 30, 2013 and comprised 6.5% of total investments and 2.9% of
total assets as of that date. Such securities include approximately $88.5 million of highly-rated, fixed rate
bank qualified securities representing general obligations of municipalities located within the U.S. or the
obligations of their related entities such as boards of education or school districts. The portfolio also
includes a nominal balance of non-rated municipal obligations totaling approximately $2.1 million
comprising seven short term, bond anticipation notes (“BANs”) issued by a total of three New Jersey
municipalities with whom the Company also maintains deposit relationships. At June 30, 2013, each of
the Company’s municipal obligations were consistently rated by Moody’s Investors Service (“Moody’s)
and Standard & Poor’s Financial Services (“S&P”) well above the thresholds that generally support the
Company’s investment grade assessment with such ratings equaling or exceeding “A” or higher by S&P
and/or “A2” or higher by Moody’s.
The carrying value of the Company’s asset-backed securities totaled $24.8 million at June 30,
2013 and comprised 1.8% of total investments and less than one percent of total assets as of that date.
This category of securities is comprised entirely of structured, floating-rate securities representing
securitized federal education loans with 97% U.S. government guarantees. The securities represent
tranches of a larger investment vehicle designed to reallocate credit risk among the individual tranches
comprised within that vehicle. Through this process, investors in different tranches are subject to varying
degrees of risk that the cash flows of their tranche will be adversely impacted by borrowers defaulting on
the underlying loans. The Company’s securities represent the highest credit-quality tranches within the
overall structures with each being rated “AA+” by S&P at June 30, 2013.
The outstanding balance of the Company’s collateralized loan obligations totaled $78.5 million at
June 30, 2013 and comprised 5.6% of total investments and 2.5% of total assets as of that date. This
category of securities is comprised entirely of structured, floating-rate securities comprised primarily of
securitized commercial loans to large, U.S. corporations. The Company’s securities represent tranches of
a larger investment vehicle designed to reallocate cash flows and credit risk among the individual
tranches comprised within that vehicle. Through this process, investors in different tranches are subject
to varying degrees of risk that the cash flows of their tranche will be adversely impacted by borrowers
defaulting on the underlying loans. At June 30, 2013, each of the Company’s collateralized loan
obligations were consistently rated by Moody’s and S&P well above the thresholds that generally support
the Company’s investment grade assessment with such ratings equaling or exceeding “AA” or higher by
S&P and/or “Aa1” or higher by Moody’s.
The carrying value of the Company’s corporate bonds totaled $159.2 million at June 30, 2013 and
comprised 11.4% of total investments and 5.1% of total assets as of that date. This category of securities
is comprised entirely of floating-rate corporate debt obligations of large financial institutions. At June 30,
2013, each of the Company’s corporate bonds were consistently rated by Moody’s and S&P well above
the thresholds that generally support the Company’s investment grade assessment with such ratings
equaling or exceeding “A-” or higher by S&P and/or “A3” or higher by Moody’s.
Finally, the carrying value of the Company’s trust preferred securities totaled $7.3 million at June
30, 2013 and comprised less than one percent of total investments and total assets as of that date. The
category comprises a total of five “single-issuer” (i.e. non-pooled) trust preferred securities that were
originally issued by four separate financial institutions. As a result of bank mergers involving the issuers
of these securities, the Company’s five trust preferred securities currently represent the de-facto
obligations of three separate financial institutions. At June 30, 2013, two of the securities at an amortized
cost of $3.0 million that were consistently rated by Moody’s and S&P above the thresholds that generally
support the Company’s investment grade assessment. The securities were originally issued through
Chase Capital II and currently represent de-facto obligations of JP Morgan Chase & Co. The Company
39
also owned two trust preferred securities at an amortized cost of $4.9 million whose external credit ratings
by both S&P and Moody’s fell below the thresholds that the Company normally associates with
investment grade securities. The securities were originally issued through BankBoston Capital Trust IV
and MBNA Capital B and currently represent de-facto obligations of Bank of America Corporation.
These two securities were classified as “Substandard” for regulatory reporting purposes at June 30, 2013.
Finally, the Company holds one non-rated trust preferred security with a par value of $1.0 million
representing a de-facto obligation of Mercantil Commercebank Florida Bancorp, Inc.
Current accounting standards require that securities be categorized as “held to maturity”, “trading
securities” or “available for sale”, based on management’s intent as to the ultimate disposition of each
security. These standards allow debt securities to be classified as “held to maturity” and reported in
financial statements at amortized cost only if the reporting entity has the positive intent and ability to hold
these securities to maturity. Securities that might be sold in response to changes in market interest rates,
changes in the security’s prepayment risk, increases in loan demand, or other similar factors cannot be
classified as “held to maturity”.
We do not currently use or maintain a trading account. Securities not classified as “held to
maturity” are classified as “available for sale”. These securities are reported at fair value and unrealized
gains and losses on the securities are excluded from earnings and reported, net of deferred taxes, as
adjustments to Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, a separate component of equity. As of June
30, 2013, the Company’s held to maturity securities portfolio had a carrying value of $311.1 million or
22.4% of the Company’s total securities with the remaining $1.1 billion or 77.6% of securities classified
as available for sale.
Other than mortgage-backed or debt securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or its
agencies, we did not hold securities of any one issuer having an aggregate book value in excess of 10% of
our equity at June 30, 2013. All of our securities carry market risk insofar as increases in market rates of
interest may cause a decrease in their market value. The Company has determined that none of its
securities with unrealized losses at June 30, 2013 are other than temporarily impaired as of that date.
Purchases of securities are made based on certain considerations, which include the interest rate,
tax considerations, volatility, yield, settlement date and maturity of the security, our liquidity position and
anticipated cash needs and sources. The effect that the proposed security would have on our credit and
interest rate risk and risk-based capital is also considered. We do not purchase securities that are
determined to be below investment grade.
During the years ended June 30, 2013, 2012 and 2011, proceeds from sales of securities available
for sale totaled $442.8 million, $51.3 million and $26.5 million which resulted in gross gains of $10.6
million, $53,000 and $784,000 and gross losses of $135,000, $-0- and $7,000, respectively. Proceeds
from sale of securities held to maturity during the years ended June 30, 2013, 2012 and 2011 totaled
$18,000, $32,000 and $34,000 with gross losses of $6,000, $6,000 and $28,000, respectively.
40
The following table sets forth the carrying value of our securities portfolio at the dates indicated.
Mortgage-backed securities include mortgage pass-through securities and collateralized mortgage
obligations.
At June 30,
2013
2012
2011
2010
2009
(In Thousands)
Securities Available for Sale:
U.S. agency obligations
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
Asset-backed securities
Collateralized loan obligations
Corporate bonds
Trust preferred securities
Total securities available for sale
Securities Held to Maturity:
U.S. agency obligations
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
Total securities held to maturity
Mortgage-Backed Securities Available for Sale:
Government National Mortgage Association
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
Federal National Mortgage Association
Total mortgage-backed securities
$
5,015 $
25,307
24,798
78,486
159,192
7,324
300,122
5,889 $
—
—
—
—
6,713
12,602
6,591 $
30,635
—
—
—
7,447
44,673
3,942 $
18,955
—
—
—
6,600
29,497
144,747
65,268
210,015
6,333
299,833
474,486
32,246
2,236
34,662
11,690
460.509
757,905
103,458
3,009
106,467
13,581
390,448
656,218
255,000
—
255,000
15,628
273,704
414,123
4,557
18,340
—
—
—
5,130
28,027
—
—
—
18,431
289,468
375,886
available for sale
780,652
1,230,104
1,060,247
703,455
683,785
Mortgage-Backed Securities Held to Maturity:
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
Federal National Mortgage Association
Non-agency
119
100,890
105
158
786
146
212
930
203
Total mortgage-backed securities
held to maturity
101,114
1,090
1,345
267
1,123
310
1,700
373
1,439
2,509
4,321
Total
$ 1,391,903 $ 1,278,458 $ 1,212,732 $
989,652 $
716,133
41
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T
Sources of Funds
General. Retail deposits are our primary source of funds for lending and other investment
purposes. In addition, we derive funds from loan and mortgage-backed securities principal repayments
and proceeds from the maturities and calls of non-mortgage-backed securities. Loan and securities
payments are a relatively stable source of funds, while deposit inflows are significantly influenced by
general interest rates and money market conditions. Wholesale funding sources including, but not limited
to, borrowings from the FHLB of New York, wholesale deposits and other short term borrowings are also
used to supplement the funding for loans and investments.
Deposits. Our current deposit products include interest-bearing and non-interest-bearing
checking accounts, money market deposit accounts, savings accounts and certificates of deposit accounts
ranging in terms from 30 days to five years. Certificates of deposit with terms ranging from one year to
five years are available for individual retirement account plans. Deposit account terms, such as interest
rate earned, applicability of certain fees and service charges and funds accessibility, will vary based upon
several factors including, but not limited to, minimum balance, term to maturity, and transaction
frequency and form requirements.
Deposits are obtained primarily from within New Jersey through the Bank’s network of retail
branches. Traditional methods of advertising are used to attract new customers and deposits, including
radio, print media, outdoor advertising, direct mail and inserts included with customer statements.
Premiums or incentives for opening accounts are sometimes offered. One of our key retail products in
recent years has been “Star Banking”, which bundles a number of banking services and products together
for those customers with a checking account with direct deposit and combined deposits of $20,000 or
more, including Internet banking, bill pay, telephone banking, reduced rates on home equity loans and a
15 basis point premium on certificates of deposit with a term of at least one year, excluding special
promotions. We also offer “High Yield Checking” which is primarily designed to attract core deposits in
the form of customers’ primary checking accounts through interest rate and fee reimbursement incentives
to qualifying customers. The comparatively higher interest expense associated with the “High Yield
Checking” product in relation to our other checking products is partially offset by the transaction fee
income associated with the account.
We may also offer a 15 basis point premium on certificate of deposit accounts with a term of at
least one year, excluding special promotions, to certificate of deposit accountholders that have $500,000
or more on deposit with the Bank. Though certificates of deposit with non-standard maturities are
popular in our market, we generally promote certificates of deposit with traditional maturities, including
three and six months and one, two, three, four and five years. During the term of our 17-month and 29-
month certificates of deposit, we offer customers a “one-time option” to “step up” the rate paid from the
original rate set on the certificate to the current rate being offered by the Bank for certificates of that
particular maturity.
The determination of interest rates on retail deposits is based upon a number of factors, including:
(1) our need for funds based on loan demand, current maturities of deposits and other cash flow needs;
(2) a current survey of a selected group of competitors’ rates for similar products; (3) our current cost of
funds, yield on assets and asset/liability position; and (4) the alternate cost of funds on a wholesale basis,
in particular the cost of borrowing from the FHLB. Interest rates are reviewed by senior management on
a weekly basis.
We also utilize “non-retail” deposits as an alternative source of wholesale funding to traditional
borrowings such as FHLB advances. For example, in conjunction with the wholesale growth transaction
discussed earlier, we utilized non-retail deposits in the form of brokered money market deposits as one
43
funding source for that strategy. At June 30, 2013, the balance of our interest-bearing checking accounts
includes a total of $229.9 million of brokered money market deposits acquired through Promontory’s IND
program. The terms of the program generally establish a reciprocal commitment for Promontory to
deliver and the Bank to accept such deposits for a period of no less than five years during which time total
aggregate balances shall be maintained within a range of $200.0 million to $230.0 million. Such deposits
are generally sourced by Promontory from large retail and institutional brokerage firms whose individual
clients seek to have a portion of their investments held in interest-bearing accounts at FDIC-insured
institutions.
Additional sources of non-retail deposits including, but not limited to, deposits acquired through
listing services and other sources of brokered deposits, may be utilized in the future as additional,
alternative sources of wholesale funding.
A large percentage of our deposits are in certificates of deposit, which represented 41.4% and
50.9% of total deposits at June 30, 2013 and June 30, 2012, respectively. Our liquidity could be reduced
if a significant amount of certificates of deposit maturing within a short period were not renewed. At
June 30, 2013 and June 30, 2012, certificates of deposit maturing within one year were $646.6 million
and $713.7 million, respectively. Historically, a significant portion of the certificates of deposit remain
with us after they mature and we believe that this will continue.
At June 30, 2013, $389.1 million or 39.6% of our certificates of deposit were certificates of
$100,000 or more compared to $447.1 million or 40.4% at June 30, 2012. The general level of market
interest rates and money market conditions significantly influence deposit inflows and outflows. The
effects of these factors are particularly pronounced on deposit accounts with larger balances. In
particular, certificates of deposit with balances of $100,000 or greater are traditionally viewed as being a
more volatile source of funding than comparatively lower balance certificates of deposit or non-maturity
transaction accounts. In order to retain certificates of deposit with balances or $100,000 or more, we may
have to pay a premium rate, resulting in an increase in our cost of funds. In a rising rate environment, we
may be unwilling or unable to pay a competitive rate. To the extent that such deposits do not remain with
us, they may need to be replaced with borrowings, which could increase our cost of funds and negatively
impact our interest rate spread and our financial condition.
The following table sets forth the distribution of average deposits for the periods indicated and
the weighted average nominal interest rates for each period on each category of deposits presented.
2013
Percent
of Total
Deposits
Weighted
Average
Nominal
Rate
Average
Balance
For the Years Ended June 30,
2012
2011
Percent
of Total
Deposits
Weighted
Average
Nominal
Rate
Average
Balance
Percent of
Total
Deposits
Weighted
Average
Nominal
Rate
Average
Balance
(Dollars in Thousands)
Non-interest-bearing demand $
Interest-bearing demand
Savings and club
Certificates of deposit
172,954
494,625
445,470
1,037,150
8.04%
23.00
20.72
48.24
0.00% $
0.37
0.20
1.16
145,458
454,166
414,560
1,128,802
6.78%
21.19
19.34
52.69
0.00% $
0.59
0.33
1.44
98,587
377,978
375,767
1,086,544
5.08%
19.50
19.38
56.04
0.00%
0.91
0.58
1.69
Total deposits
$
2,150,199
100.00%
0.69% $ 2,142,986
100.00%
0.95% $ 1,938,876
100.00%
1.24%
44
The following table sets forth certificates of deposit classified by interest rate as of the dates
indicated.
Interest Rate
0.00-0.99%
1.00-1.99%
2.00-2.99%
3.00-3.99%
4.00-4.99%
5.00-5.99%
2013
At June 30,
2012
(In Thousands)
2011
$
$
544,763
313,361
119,309
4,028
3
-
$
516,645
389,408
165,132
12,409
16,091
5,242
357,356
517,529
222,774
18,722
26,420
9,046
Total
$
981,464
$
1,104,927
$
1,151,847
The following table shows the amount of certificates of deposit of $100,000 or more by time
remaining until maturity as of the date indicated.
Maturity Period
Within three months
Three through six months
Six through twelve months
Over twelve months
At June 30, 2013
(In Thousands)
$
85,295
66,653
89,145
148,031
$
389,124
The following table sets forth the amount and maturities of certificates of deposit at June 30,
2013.
Amount Due
Within
1 year
1-2 years
2-3 years
3-4 years
(In Thousands)
4-5 years
After 5
years
Total
0.00-0.99%
1.00-1.99%
2.00-2.99%
3.00-3.99%
4.00-4.99%
$
447,770 $
151,342
44,416
3,062
—
85,252 $
65,161
22,841
966
3
11,737 $
20,813
35,605
—
—
— $
4 $ — $
31,764
16,447
—
—
44,281
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
544,763
313,361
119,309
4,028
3
Total
$
646,590 $
174,223 $
68,155 $
48,211 $
44,285 $ — $
981,464
45
Borrowings. The forms of wholesale funding utilized by the Company include borrowings in the
form of advances from the FHLB of New York as well as other forms of borrowings. We generally use
wholesale funding to manage the Company’s exposure to interest rate risk and liquidity risk in
conjunction with our overall asset/liability management process. Toward that end, FHLB advances are
primarily utilized to extend the duration of funding to partially offset the interest rate risk presented by
our investment in longer-term fixed-rate loans and mortgage-backed securities. Extending the duration of
funding may be achieved by simply utilizing fixed rate borrowings with longer terms to maturity.
Alternately, we may utilize derivatives such as interest rate swaps and caps in conjunction with either
short term fixed-rate or floating-rate borrowings to effectively extend the duration of those funding
sources.
Advances from the FHLB are typically secured by our FHLB capital stock and certain investment
securities and residential mortgage loans that we choose to utilize as collateral for such borrowings.
Additional information regarding our FHLB advances is included under Note 13 of the consolidated
financial statements.
Short-term FHLB advances generally have original maturities of less than one year and include
overnight borrowings which the Bank typically utilizes to address short term funding needs as they arise.
At June 30, 2013, the Bank had a total of $105.0 million of short-term FHLB advances at a weighted
average interest rate of 0.39%. Such advances included $100.0 million of a 90-day FHLB term advance
drawn in conjunction with the wholesale growth transaction discussed earlier plus $5.0 million of
overnight borrowings used for daily liquidity management purposes.
Long-term advances generally include term advances with original maturities of greater than one
year. At June 30, 2013, our outstanding balance of long-term FHLB advances totaled $145.9 million.
Such advances included $145.0 million of advances at a weighted average interest rate of 3.04%. The
terms of these advances were modified during fiscal 2013 in conjunction with the balance sheet
restructuring transaction discussed earlier. Long-term advances also include $854,000 of an amortizing
advance at a rate of 4.94%.
Our FHLB advances mature as follows:
Maturing in Years Ending June 30,
2014
2021
2023
Fair value adjustments
Total
$
$
(In Thousands)
105,000
854
145,000
250,854
77
250,931
Based upon the market value of investment securities and mortgage loans that are posted as
collateral for FHLB advances at June 30, 2013, the Bank is eligible to borrow up to an additional $334.9
million of advances from the FHLB as of that date. The Bank is authorized to post additional collateral in
the form of other unencumbered investments securities and eligible mortgage loans that may expand its
borrowing capacity with the FHLB up to 30% of the Bank’s total assets. Additional borrowing capacity
up to 50% of the Bank’s total assets may be authorized with the approval of the FHLB’s Board of
Directors or Executive Committee.
46
The balance of borrowings at June 30, 2013 also included overnight borrowings in the form of
depositor sweep accounts totaling $36.8 million. Depositor sweep accounts are short term borrowings
representing funds that are withdrawn from a customer’s noninterest-bearing deposit account and invested
in an uninsured overnight investment account that is collateralized by specified investment securities
owned by the Bank.
Interest Rate Derivatives and Hedging
The Company utilizes derivative instruments in the form of interest rate swaps and caps to hedge
its exposure to interest rate risk in conjunction with its overall asset/liability management process. In
accordance with accounting requirements, the Company formally designates all of its hedging
relationships as either fair value hedges, intended to offset the changes in the value of certain financial
instruments due to movements in interest rates, or cash flow hedges, intended to offset changes in the
cash flows of certain financial instruments due to movement in interest rates, and documents the strategy
for undertaking the hedge transactions and its method of assessing ongoing effectiveness.
At June 30, 2013, the Company’s derivative instruments are comprised entirely of interest rate
swaps and caps with total notional amounts of $225.0 million and $75.0 million, respectively with Wells
Fargo Bank, N.A. serving as the counterparty to each of the transactions. These instruments are intended
to manage the interest rate exposure relating to certain wholesale funding positions drawn during fiscal
2013.
Additional information regarding the Company’s use of interest rate derivatives and its hedging
activities is presented in Note 1 and Note 14 to the consolidated financial statements.
Subsidiary Activity
During the year ended June 30, 2013, Kearny Federal Savings Bank was the single wholly-owned
operating subsidiary of Kearny Financial Corp. Kearny Federal Savings Bank, in turn, has three wholly
owned subsidiaries: KFS Financial Services, Inc., KFS Investment Corp and CJB Investment Corp.
KFS Financial Services, Inc. was incorporated as a New Jersey corporation in 1994 under the
name of South Bergen Financial Services, Inc., and was acquired in the Bank’s merger with South Bergen
Savings Bank in 1999 and was renamed KFS Financial Services, Inc. in 2000. It is a service corporation
subsidiary that was originally organized for selling insurance products, including annuities, to Bank
customers and the general public through a third party networking arrangement. Prior to fiscal 2013, KFS
Financial Services, Inc. could only offer insurance products through an agreement with a licensed
insurance agency. KFS Financial Services, Inc. had previously entered into an agreement with The
Savings Bank Life Insurance Company of Massachusetts, a licensed insurance agency, through which it
offers insurance products. During fiscal 2013, KFS Financial Services, Inc. applied for and received its
insurance agency license from the State of New Jersey Department of Banking and Insurance in support
of the Company’s future strategic expansion into insurance agency activities. At June 30, 2013, it held
assets totaling approximately $306,000 comprised primarily of cash on deposit at the Bank.
KFS Investment Corp. was organized in October 2007 under New Jersey law as a New Jersey
Investment Company. At June 30, 2013, KFS Investment Corp. held no assets and was considered
inactive.
47
CJB Investment Corp. was acquired by the Bank through the Company’s acquisition of Central
Jersey Bancorp in November 2010. CJB Investment Corp was organized under New Jersey law as a New
Jersey Investment Company. CJB Investment Corp. was organized primarily to hold mortgage-backed
and non-mortgage-backed securities. At June 30, 2013, CJB Investment Corp. has total consolidated
assets of $159.5 million comprised primarily of investment securities and cash and cash equivalents.
Personnel
As of June 30, 2013, we had 398 full-time employees and 55 part-time employees equating to a
total of 426 full time equivalent (“FTE”) employees. By comparison, at June 30, 2012, we had 398 full-
time employees and 61 part-time employees equating to a total of 428 FTEs. Our employees are not
represented by a collective bargaining unit and we consider our relationship with our employees to be
good.
48
REGULATION
The Bank and the Company operate in a highly regulated industry. This regulation establishes a
comprehensive framework of activities in which a savings and loan holding company and federal savings
bank may engage and is intended primarily for the protection of the deposit insurance fund and
depositors. Set forth below is a brief description of certain laws that relate to the regulation of the Bank
and the Company. The description does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by
reference to applicable laws and regulations.
Regulatory authorities have extensive discretion in connection with their supervisory and
enforcement activities, including the imposition of restrictions on the operation of an institution and its
holding company, the classification of assets by the institution and the adequacy of an institution’s
allowance for loan losses. Any change in such regulation and oversight, whether in the form of
regulatory policy, regulations, or legislation, including changes in the regulations governing mutual
holding companies, could have a material adverse impact on the Company, the Bank and their operations.
The adoption of regulations or the enactment of laws that restrict the operations of the Bank and/or the
Company or impose burdensome requirements upon one or both of them could reduce their profitability
and could impair the value of the Bank’s franchise, resulting in negative effects on the trading price of the
Company’s common stock.
Regulation of the Bank
General. As a federally chartered savings bank with deposits insured by the FDIC, the Bank is
subject to extensive regulation by federal banking regulators. This regulatory structure gives the
regulatory authorities extensive discretion in connection with their supervisory and enforcement activities
and examination policies, including policies regarding the classification of assets and the level of the
allowance for loan losses. The activities of federal savings banks are subject to extensive regulation
including restrictions or requirements with respect to loans to one borrower, the percentage of
non-mortgage loans or investments to total assets, capital distributions, permissible investments and
lending activities, liquidity, transactions with affiliates and community reinvestment. Federal savings
banks are also subject to reserve requirements imposed by the FRB. Both state and federal law regulate a
federal savings bank’s relationship with its depositors and borrowers, especially in such matters as the
ownership of savings accounts and the form and content of the bank’s mortgage documents.
As a result of the Dodd-Frank Act, the OCC assumed principal regulatory responsibility for
federal savings banks from the OTS effective July 21, 2011. Under the Dodd-Frank Act, all existing OTS
guidance, orders, interpretations, procedures and other advisory in effect prior to that date remained in
effect and enforceable against the OCC until modified, terminated, set aside or superseded by the OCC in
accordance with applicable law. The OCC has adopted most of the substantive OTS regulations on an
interim final basis.
The Bank must file reports with the OCC concerning its activities and financial condition and
must obtain regulatory approvals prior to entering into certain transactions such as mergers with or
acquisitions of other financial institutions. The OCC regularly examines the Bank and prepares reports to
the Bank’s Board of Directors on deficiencies, if any, found in its operations. The OCC has substantial
discretion to impose enforcement action on an institution that fails to comply with applicable regulatory
requirements, particularly with respect to its capital requirements. In addition, the FDIC has the authority
to recommend to the Comptroller of the Currency to take enforcement action with respect to a particular
federally chartered savings bank and, if the Comptroller does not take action, the FDIC has authority to
take such action under certain circumstances.
49
Federal Deposit Insurance. The Bank’s deposits are insured to applicable limits by the FDIC.
Under the Dodd-Frank Act, the maximum deposit insurance amount has been permanently increased from
$100,000 to $250,000 and unlimited deposit insurance was extended to non-interest-bearing transaction
accounts until December 31, 2012.
The FDIC has adopted a risk-based premium system that provides for quarterly assessments
based on an insured institution’s ranking in one of four risk categories based on their examination ratings
and capital ratios. Well-capitalized institutions with the CAMELS ratings of 1 or 2 are grouped in Risk
Category I and, until 2009, were assessed for deposit insurance at an annual rate of between five and
seven basis points of insured deposits with the assessment rate for an individual institution determined
according to a formula based on a weighted average of the institution’s individual CAMELS component
ratings plus either five financial ratios or the average ratings of its long-term debt. Institutions in Risk
Categories II, III and IV were assessed at annual rates of 10, 28 and 43 basis points, respectively.
Starting in 2009, the FDIC significantly raised the assessment rate in order to restore the reserve
ratio of the Deposit Insurance Fund to the statutory minimum of 1.15% For the quarter beginning
January 1, 2009, the FDIC raised the base annual assessment rate for institutions in Risk Category I to
between 12 and 14 basis points while the base annual assessment rates for institutions in Risk Categories
II, III and IV were increased to 17, 35 and 50 basis points, respectively. For the quarter beginning
April 1, 2009 the FDIC set the base annual assessment rate for institutions in Risk Category I to between
12 and 16 basis points and the base annual assessment rates for institutions in Risk Categories II, III and
IV at 22, 32 and 45 basis points, respectively. An institution’s assessment rate could be increased within
certain limits based on its levels of brokered deposits and asset growth.
The FDIC imposed a special assessment equal to five basis points of assets less Tier 1 capital as
of June 30, 2009, payable on September 30, 2009, and reserved the right to impose additional special
assessments. In November, 2009, instead of imposing additional special assessments, the FDIC amended
the assessment regulations to require all insured depository institutions to prepay their estimated risk-
based assessments for the fourth quarter of 2009, and for all of 2010, 2011 and 2012 on December 30,
2009. For purposes of estimating the future assessments, each institution’s base assessment rate in effect
on September 30, 2009 was used, assuming a 5% annual growth rate in the assessment base and a three
basis point increase in the assessment rate in 2011 and 2012. The prepaid assessment was applied against
actual quarterly assessments throughout fiscal 2013 with approximately $747,000 remaining excess funds
returned to the institution prior to June 30, 2013.
The Dodd-Frank Act requires the FDIC to take such steps as necessary to increase the reserve
ratio of the Deposit Insurance Fund from 1.15% to 1.35% of insured deposits by 2020. In setting the
assessments, the FDIC is required to offset the effect of the higher reserve ratio against insured depository
institutions with total consolidated assets of less than $10 billion. The Dodd-Frank Act also broadens the
base for FDIC insurance assessments so that assessments will be based on the average consolidated total
assets less average tangible equity capital of a financial institution rather than on its insured deposits. The
FDIC has adopted a new restoration plan to increase the reserve ratio to 1.15% by September 30, 2020
with additional rulemaking scheduled regarding the method to be used to achieve a 1.35% reserve ratio by
that date and offset the effect on institutions with assets less than $10 billion in assets. Pursuant to the
new restoration plan, the FDIC has foregone the three basis point increase in assessments that was
scheduled to take effect on January 1, 2011.
The FDIC has adopted assessment regulations that redefine the assessment base as average
consolidated assets less average tangible equity. Insured banks with more than $1.0 billion in assets must
calculate quarterly average assets based on daily balances while smaller banks and newly chartered banks
may use weekly averages. In the case of a merger, the average assets of the surviving bank for the quarter
50
must include the average assets of the merged institution for the period in the quarter prior to the merger.
Average assets are reduced by goodwill and other intangibles. Average tangible equity will equal Tier 1
capital. For institutions with more than $1.0 billion in assets average tangible equity is calculated on a
weekly basis while smaller institutions may use the quarter-end balance. Beginning April 1, 2011, the
base assessment rate for insured institutions in Risk Category I ranges between 5 to 9 basis points and for
institutions in Risk Categories II, III, and IV will be 14, 23 and 35 basis points. An institution’s
assessment rate is reduced based on the amount of its outstanding unsecured long-term debt and for
institutions in Risk Categories II, III and IV may be increased based on their brokered deposits. Risk
Categories are eliminated for institutions with more than $10 billion in assets which are assessed at a rate
between 5 and 35 basis points.
In addition, all FDIC-insured institutions are required to pay assessments to the FDIC to fund
interest payments on bonds issued by the Financing Corporation (“FICO”), an agency of the Federal
government established to recapitalize the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation. The FICO
assessment rates, which are determined quarterly, averaged approximately 0.01% of insured deposits on
an annualized basis in fiscal year 2013. These assessments will continue until the FICO bonds mature in
2017.
Regulatory Capital Requirements. Under the Home Owners’ Loan Act, savings institutions are
required to meet three minimum capital standards: (1) tangible capital equal to 1.5% of total adjusted
assets, (2) “Tier 1” or “core” capital equal to at least 4% of total adjusted assets and (3) risk-based capital
equal to 8% of total risk-weighted assets. For information on the Bank’s compliance with these regulatory
capital standards, see Note 16 to consolidated financial statements. In assessing an institution’s capital
adequacy, the OCC takes into consideration not only these numeric factors but also qualitative factors as
well and has the authority to establish higher capital requirements for individual institutions where
necessary.
In addition, the OCC may require that a savings institution that has a risk-based capital ratio of
less than 8%, a ratio of Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets of less than 4% or a ratio of Tier 1 capital to
total adjusted assets of less than 4% take certain action to increase its capital ratios. If the savings
institution’s capital is significantly below the minimum required levels of capital or if it is unsuccessful in
increasing its capital ratios, the OCC may restrict its activities.
For purposes of these capital regulations, tangible capital is defined as core capital less all
intangible assets except for certain mortgage servicing rights. Tier 1 or core capital is defined as common
stockholders’ equity (including retained earnings), non-cumulative perpetual preferred stock and related
surplus, minority interests in the equity accounts of consolidated subsidiaries and certain non-
withdrawable accounts and pledged deposits of mutual savings banks. The Bank does not have any non-
withdrawable accounts or pledged deposits. Tier 1 and core capital are reduced by an institution’s
intangible assets, with limited exceptions for certain mortgage and non-mortgage servicing rights and
purchased credit card relationships. Both core and tangible capital are further reduced by an amount
equal to the savings institution’s debt and equity investments in “non-includable” subsidiaries engaged in
activities not permissible for national banks other than subsidiaries engaged in activities undertaken as
agent for customers or in mortgage banking activities and subsidiary depository institutions or their
holding companies.
The risk-based capital standard for savings institutions requires the maintenance of total capital of
8% of risk-weighted assets. Total capital equals the sum of core and supplementary capital. The
components of supplementary capital include, among other items, cumulative perpetual preferred stock,
perpetual subordinated debt, mandatory convertible subordinated debt and intermediate-term preferred
stock, the portion of the allowance for loan losses not designated for specific loan losses and up to 45% of
51
unrealized gains on equity securities. The portion of the allowance for loan and lease losses includable in
supplementary capital is limited to a maximum of 1.25% of risk-weighted assets. Overall, supplementary
capital is limited to 100% of core capital. For purposes of determining total capital, a savings institution’s
assets are reduced by the amount of capital instruments held by other depository institutions pursuant to
reciprocal arrangements and by the amount of the institution’s equity investments (other than those
deducted from core and tangible capital) and its high loan-to-value ratio land loans and commercial
construction loans.
A savings institution’s risk-based capital requirement is measured against risk-weighted assets,
which equal the sum of each on-balance-sheet asset and the credit-equivalent amount of each off-balance-
sheet item after being multiplied by an assigned risk weight. These risk weights generally range from 0%
for cash to 100% for delinquent loans, property acquired through foreclosure, commercial loans and
certain other assets. The OCC has recently adopted amendments to its regulatory capital rules that will
substantially change these requirements. See “Recent Amendments to Regulatory Capital Requirements”.
Dividend and Other Capital Distribution Limitations. Federal regulations impose various
restrictions or requirements on the ability of savings institutions to make capital distributions, including
cash dividends. A savings institution that is a subsidiary of a savings and loan holding company, such as
the Bank, must file notice with the FRB and an application or a notice with the OCC at least thirty days
before making a capital distribution, such as paying a dividend to the Company. A savings institution
must file an application with the OCC for prior approval of a capital distribution if: (i) it is not eligible for
expedited treatment under the applications processing rules; (ii) the total amount of all capital
distributions, including the proposed capital distribution, for the applicable calendar year would exceed an
amount equal to the savings institution’s net income for that year to date plus the institution’s retained net
income for the preceding two years; (iii) it would not adequately be capitalized after the capital
distribution; or (iv) the distribution would violate an agreement with the OCC or applicable regulations.
The FRB may disapprove a notice and the OCC may disapprove a notice or deny an application for a
capital distribution if: (i) the savings institution would be undercapitalized following the capital
distribution; (ii) the proposed capital distribution raises safety and soundness concerns; or (iii) the capital
distribution would violate a prohibition contained in any statute, regulation, enforcement action or
agreement or condition imposed in connection with an application.
During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010, an application for a capital distribution from the Bank
to the Company was approved by the OTS in the amount of $6,000,000 which was paid by the Bank to
the Company in December, 2009. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011, the Bank applied for and
received the approval from the OTS to distribute a total of $87,300,000 to the Company which provided
the funding for the acquisition of Central Jersey in November 2010 and the repayment of the subordinated
debentures in April 2011 that related to the trust preferred securities issued by Central Jersey prior to the
acquisition. Finally, during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2012, an application for a capital distribution
from the Bank to the Company was approved by the FRB in the amount of $6,000,000 which was paid by
the Bank to the Company in May 2012.
Qualified Thrift Lender Test. Federal savings institutions must meet a qualified thrift lender test
or they become subject to the business activity restrictions and branching rules applicable to national
banks. Under the Dodd-Frank Act, a savings institution that fails to satisfy the qualified thrift lender test
will be deemed to have violated Section 5 of the Home Owners’ Loan Act. To qualify as a qualified thrift
lender, a savings institution must either (i) be deemed a “domestic building and loan association” under
the Internal Revenue Code by maintaining at least 60% of its total assets in specified types of assets,
including cash, certain government securities, loans secured by and other assets related to residential real
property, educational loans and investments in premises of the institution or (ii) satisfy the statutory
qualified thrift lender test set forth in the Home Owners’ Loan Act by maintaining at least 65% of its
52
portfolio assets in qualified thrift investments (defined to include residential mortgages and related equity
investments, certain mortgage-related securities, small business loans, student loans and credit card
loans). For purposes of the statutory qualified thrift lender test, portfolio assets are defined as total assets
minus goodwill and other intangible assets, the value of property used by the institution in conducting its
business and specified liquid assets up to 20% of total assets. A savings institution must maintain its
status as a qualified thrift lender on a monthly basis in at least nine out of every twelve months.
A savings bank that fails the qualified thrift lender test and does not convert to a bank charter
generally will be prohibited from: (1) engaging in any new activity not permissible for a national bank;
(2) paying dividends not permissible under national bank regulations; and (3) establishing any new branch
office in a location not permissible for a national bank in the institution’s home state. In addition, if the
institution does not requalify under the qualified thrift lender test within three years after failing the test,
the institution would be prohibited from engaging in any activity not permissible for a national bank and
would have to repay any outstanding advances from the FHLB as promptly as possible.
Community Reinvestment Act. Under the CRA, every insured depository institution, including
the Bank, has a continuing and affirmative obligation consistent with its safe and sound operation to help
meet the credit needs of its entire community, including low and moderate income neighborhoods. The
CRA does not establish specific lending requirements or programs for financial institutions nor does it
limit an institution’s discretion to develop the types of products and services that it believes are best
suited to its particular community. The CRA requires the OCC to assess the depository institution’s
record of meeting the credit needs of its community and to consider such record in its evaluation of
certain applications by such institution, such as a merger or the establishment of a branch office by the
Bank. The OCC may use an unsatisfactory CRA examination rating as the basis for the denial of an
application. The Bank received a satisfactory CRA rating in its most recent CRA examination.
Federal Home Loan Bank System. The Bank is a member of the FHLB of New York, which is
one of twelve regional Federal Home Loan Banks. Each FHLB serves as a reserve or central bank for its
members within its assigned region. It is funded primarily from funds deposited by financial institutions
and proceeds derived from the sale of consolidated obligations of the FHLB System. It makes loans to
members pursuant to policies and procedures established by the board of directors of the FHLB.
As a member, the Bank is required to purchase and maintain stock in the FHLB of New York in
an amount equal to the greater of 1% of our aggregate unpaid residential mortgage loans, home purchase
contracts or similar obligations at the beginning of each year or 5% of our outstanding FHLB advances.
The FHLB imposes various limitations on advances such as limiting the amount of certain types of real
estate related collateral to 30% of a member’s capital and limiting total advances to a member.
The Federal Home Loan Banks are required to provide funds for the resolution of troubled
savings institutions and to contribute to affordable housing programs through direct loans or interest
subsidies on advances targeted for community investment and low- and moderate-income housing
projects. These contributions have adversely affected the level of FHLB dividends paid and could
continue to do so in the future. In addition, these requirements could result in the Federal Home Loan
Banks imposing a higher rate of interest on advances to their members.
The USA Patriot Act. The Bank is subject to the OCC regulations implementing the Uniting and
Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act
of 2001, or the USA Patriot Act. The USA Patriot Act gives the federal government powers to address
terrorist threats through enhanced domestic security measures, expanded surveillance powers, increased
information sharing and broadened anti-money laundering requirements. By way of amendments to the
Bank Secrecy Act, Title III of the USA Patriot Act takes measures intended to encourage information
53
sharing among bank regulatory agencies and law enforcement bodies. Further, certain provisions of Title
III impose affirmative obligations on a broad range of financial institutions, including banks, thrifts,
brokers, dealers, credit unions, money transfer agents and parties registered under the Commodity
Exchange Act.
Among other requirements, Title III of the USA Patriot Act and the related regulations of the
OCC impose the following requirements with respect to financial institutions:
Establishment of anti-money laundering programs that include, at minimum: (i) internal
policies, procedures and controls; (ii) specific designation of an anti-money laundering
compliance officer; (iii) ongoing employee training programs; and (iv) an independent
audit function to test the anti-money laundering program.
Establishment of a program specifying procedures for obtaining identifying information
from customers seeking to open new accounts, including verifying the identity of
customers within a reasonable period.
Establishment of appropriate, specific and, where necessary, enhanced due diligence
policies, procedures and controls designed to detect and report money laundering.
Prohibitions on establishing, maintaining, administering or managing correspondent
accounts for foreign shell banks (foreign banks that do not have a physical presence in
any country) and compliance with certain record keeping obligations with respect to
correspondent accounts of foreign banks.
Bank regulators are directed to consider a holding company’s effectiveness in combating money
laundering when ruling on Federal Reserve Act and Bank Merger Act applications.
Regulation of the Company
General. The Company is a savings and loan holding company within the meaning of Section
10 of the Home Owners’ Loan Act. As a result of the Dodd-Frank Act, it is now required to file reports
with the FRB and is subject to regulation and examination by the FRB, as successor to the OTS. The
Company must also obtain regulatory approval from the FRB before engaging in certain transactions,
such as mergers with or acquisitions of other financial institutions. In addition, the FRB has enforcement
authority over the Company and any non-savings institution subsidiaries. This permits the FRB to restrict
or prohibit activities that it determines to be a serious risk to the Bank. This regulation is intended
primarily for the protection of the depositors and not for the benefit of stockholders of the Company.
The FRB has indicated that, to the greatest extent possible taking into account any unique
characteristics of savings and loan holding companies and the requirements of the Home Owners’ Loan
Act, it intends to apply its current supervisory approach to the supervision of bank holding companies to
savings and loan holding companies. The stated objective of the FRB will be to ensure the savings and
loan holding company and its non-depository subsidiaries are effectively supervised and can serve as a
source of strength for, and do not threaten the safety and soundness of the subsidiary depository
institutions. The FRB has generally adopted the substantive provisions of OTS regulations governing
savings and loan holding companies on an interim final basis with certain modifications as discussed
below.
Activities Restrictions. As a savings and loan holding company and as a subsidiary holding
company of a mutual holding company, the Company is subject to statutory and regulatory restrictions on
54
its business activities. The non-banking activities of the Company and its non-savings institution
subsidiaries are restricted to certain activities specified by the FRB regulation, which include performing
services and holding properties used by a savings institution subsidiary, activities authorized for savings
and loan holding companies as of March 5, 1987 and non-banking activities permissible for bank holding
companies pursuant to the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 or authorized for financial holding
companies pursuant to the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act. Before engaging in any non-banking activity or
acquiring a company engaged in any such activities, the Company must file with the FRB either a prior
notice or (in the case of non-banking activities permissible for bank holding companies) an application
regarding its planned activity or acquisition. Under the Dodd-Frank Act, a savings and loan holding
company may only engage in activities authorized for financial holding companies if they meet all of the
criteria to qualify as a financial holding company. Accordingly, the FRB will require savings and loan
holding companies to elect to be treated as financial holding companies in order to engage in financial
holding company activities. In order to make such an election, the savings and loan holding company and
its depository institution subsidiaries must be well capitalized and well managed.
Mergers and Acquisitions. The Company must obtain approval from the FRB before acquiring,
directly or indirectly, more than 5% of the voting stock of another savings institution or savings and loan
holding company or acquiring such an institution or holding company by merger, consolidation, or
purchase of its assets. Federal law also prohibits a savings and loan holding company from acquiring
more than 5% of a company engaged in activities other than those authorized for savings and loan holding
companies by federal law; or acquiring or retaining control of a depository institution that is not insured
by the FDIC. In evaluating an application for the Company to acquire control of a savings institution, the
FRB would consider the financial and managerial resources and future prospects of the Company and the
target institution, the effect of the acquisition on the risk to the insurance funds, the convenience and the
needs of the community and competitive factors.
Waivers of Dividends by Kearny MHC. As permitted by OTS policies, the MHC has historically
waived the receipt of dividends from the Company. The OTS reviewed dividend waiver notices on a
case-by-case basis and, in general, did not object to any such waiver if: (i) the mutual holding company’s
board of directors determines that such waiver is consistent with such directors’ fiduciary duties to the
mutual holding company’s members and (ii) the waiver would not be detrimental to the safe and sound
operations of the subsidiary savings association. During the year ended June 30, 2011, the MHC waived
its right, upon non-objection from the OTS, to receive cash dividends of $10.2 million declared during the
year.
Effective with the transfer of OTS’s jurisdiction over savings and loan holding companies to the
FRB (the “transfer date”), a mutual holding company may only waive the receipt of a dividend from a
subsidiary if no insider of the mutual holding company or their associates or tax-qualified or non-tax-
qualified employee stock benefit plan holds any shares of the class of stock to which the waiver would
apply, or the mutual holding company gives written notice of its intent to waive the dividend at least 30
days prior to the proposed payment date and the FRB does not object. The FRB may not object to a
dividend waiver if it determines that the waiver would not be detrimental to the safe and sound operation
of the savings association, the mutual holding company’s board determines that the waiver is consistent
with its fiduciary duties and the mutual holding company has waived dividends prior to December 1,
2009.
The FRB’s interim final rule on dividend waivers requires that any notice of waiver of dividends
include a board resolution together with any supporting materials relied upon by the MHC board to
conclude that the dividend waiver is consistent with the board’s fiduciary duties. The resolution must
include: (i) a description of the conflict of interest that exists because of a MHC director’s ownership of
stock in the subsidiary declaring the dividend and any actions taken to eliminate the conflict of interest,
55
such as a waiver by the directors of their right to receive dividends; (ii) a finding by the MHC that the
waiver is consistent with its fiduciary duties despite any conflict of interest; (iii) an affirmation that the
MHC is able to meet the terms of any loan agreement for which the stock of the subsidiary is pledged or
to which the MHC is subject; and (iv) any affirmation that a majority of the MHC’s members have
approved a waiver of dividends within the past 12 months and that the proxy statement used for such vote
included certain disclosures.
Conversion of the MHC to Stock Form. Federal regulations permit the MHC to convert from
the mutual form of organization to the capital stock form of organization, commonly referred to as a
second step conversion. In a second step conversion a new holding company would be formed as the
successor to the Company, the MHC’s corporate existence would end and certain depositors of the Bank
would receive the right to subscribe for shares of the new holding company. In a second step conversion,
each share of common stock held by stockholders other than the MHC would be automatically converted
into a number of shares of common stock of the new holding company determined pursuant to an
exchange ratio that ensures that the Company’s stockholders own the same percentage of common stock
in the new holding company as they owned in the Company immediately prior to the second step
conversion. Under the OTS regulations, the Company’s stockholders would not be diluted because of any
dividends waived by the MHC (and waived dividends would not be considered in determining an
appropriate exchange ratio), in the event the MHC converts to stock form. The total number of shares
held by the Company’s stockholders after a second step conversion also would be increased by any
purchases by the Company’s stockholders in the stock offering of the new holding company conducted as
part of the second step conversion.
Under the Dodd-Frank Act, waived dividends must be taken into account in determining the
appropriate exchange ratio for a second-step conversion of a mutual holding company unless the mutual
holding company has waived dividends prior to December 1, 2009.
Acquisition of Control. Under the federal Change in Bank Control Act, a notice must be
submitted to the FRB if any person (including a company), or group acting in concert, seeks to acquire
“control” of a savings and loan holding company. An acquisition of “control” can occur upon the
acquisition of 10% or more of the voting stock of a savings and loan holding company or as otherwise
defined by the FRB. Under the Change in Bank Control Act, the FRB has 60 days from the filing of a
complete notice to act, taking into consideration certain factors, including the financial and managerial
resources of the acquirer and the anti-trust effects of the acquisition. Any company that so acquires
control is then subject to regulation as a savings and loan holding company.
Holding Company Capital Requirements. Effective as of the transfer date, the FRB will be
authorized to establish capital requirements for savings and loan holding companies. These capital
requirements must be countercyclical so that the required amount of capital increases in times of
economic expansion and decreases in times of economic contraction, consistent with safety and
soundness. Savings and loan holding companies will also be required to serve as a source of financial
strength for their depository institution subsidiaries. Within five years after enactment, the Dodd-Frank
Act requires the FRB to apply consolidated capital requirements that are no less stringent than those
currently applied to depository institutions to depository institution holding companies that were not
supervised by the FRB as of May 19, 2009. Under these standards, trust preferred securities will be
excluded from Tier 1 capital unless such securities were issued prior to May 19, 2010 by a bank or
savings and loan holding company with less than $15 billion in assets.
The FRB recently adopted regulations applying the same consolidated risk-based and leverage
capital requirements to savings and loan holding companies as those applied to bank holding companies
under Basel III. See “Recent Amendments to Regulatory Capital Requirements”.
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Recent Amendments to Regulatory Capital Requirements
In July 2013, the federal banking agencies approved amendments to their regulatory capital rules
to conform them with the international regulatory standards agreed to by the Basel Committee on
Banking Supervision in the accord often referred to as “Basel III”. The revisions establish new higher
capital ratio requirements, tighten the definitions of capital, impose new operating restrictions on banking
organizations with insufficient capital buffers and increase the risk weighting of certain assets. The new
capital requirements will apply to all banks and savings associations, bank holding companies with more
than $500 million in assets and all savings and loan holding companies (other than certain savings and
loan holding companies engaged in insurance underwriting and grandfathered diversified holding
companies) regardless of asset size. The rules will become effective for the institutions with assets over
$250 billion and internationally active institutions starting in January 2014 and will become effective for
all other institutions beginning in January 2015. The following discussion summarizes the changes which
are believed most likely to affect the Company and the Bank.
New and Higher Capital Requirements. The regulations establish a new capital measure called
“Common Equity Tier 1 Capital” which will consist of common stock instruments and related surplus
(net of treasury stock), retained earnings, accumulated other comprehensive income and, subject to certain
adjustments, minority common equity interests in subsidiaries. Unlike the current rules which exclude
unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale debt securities from regulatory capital, the amended
rules would require accumulated other comprehensive income to flow through to regulatory capital unless
a one-time, irrevocable opt-out election is made in the first regulatory reporting period under the new rule.
Depository institutions and their holding companies will be required to maintain Common Equity Tier 1
Capital equal to 4.5% of risk-weighted assets by 2015.
The regulations increase the required ratio of Tier 1 Capital to risk-weighted assets from the
current 4% to 6% by 2015. Tier 1 Capital will consist of Common Equity Tier 1 Capital plus Additional
Tier 1 Capital elements which would include non-cumulative perpetual preferred stock. Cumulative
preferred stock (other than cumulative preferred stock issued to the U.S. Treasury under the TARP
Capital Purchase Program or the Small Business Lending Fund) will no longer qualify as Additional Tier
1 Capital. Trust preferred securities and other non-qualifying capital instruments issued prior to May 19,
2010 by bank and savings and loan holding companies with less than $15 billion in assets as of December
31, 2009 or by mutual holding companies may continue to be included in Tier 1 Capital but will be
phased out over 10 years beginning in 2016 for all other banking organizations. These non-qualifying
capital instruments, however, may be included in Tier 2 Capital which could also include qualifying
subordinated debt. The amended regulations also require a minimum Tier 1 leverage ratio of 4% for all
institutions, eliminating the 3% option for institutions with the highest supervisory ratings. The minimum
required ratio of total capital to risk-weighted assets will remain at 8%.
Capital Conservation Buffer Requirement. In addition to higher capital requirements, depository
institutions and their holding companies will be required to maintain a common equity Tier 1 capital
conservation buffer of at least 2.5% of risk-weighted assets over and above the minimum risk-based
capital requirements. Institutions that do not maintain the required capital buffer will become subject to
progressively more stringent limitations on the percentage of earnings that can be paid out in dividends or
used for stock repurchases and on the payment of discretionary bonuses to senior executive management.
The capital conservation buffer requirement will be phased in over four years beginning in 2016. The
capital conservation buffer requirement effectively raises the minimum required risk-based capital ratios
to 7% Common Equity Tier 1 Capital, 8.5% Tier 1 Capital and 10.5% Total Capital on a fully phased-in
basis.
57
Changes to Prompt Corrective Action Capital Categories. The Prompt Corrective Action rules
will be amended effective January 1, 2015 to incorporate a Common Equity Tier 1 Capital requirement
and to raise the capital requirements for certain capital categories. In order to be adequately capitalized
for purposes of the prompt corrective action rules, a banking organization will be required to have at least
an 8% Total Risk-Based Capital Ratio, a 6% Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital Ratio, a 4.5% Common Equity
Tier 1 Risk Based Capital Ratio and a 4% Tier 1 Leverage Ratio. To be well capitalized, a banking
organization will be required to have at least a 10% Total Risk-Based Capital Ratio, an 8% Tier 1 Risk-
Based Capital Ratio, a 6.5% Common Equity Tier 1 Risk Based Capital Ratio and a 5% Tier 1 Leverage
Ratio. Federal savings associations will be required to calculate their prompt corrective action capital
ratios in the same manner as national banks. Accordingly, tangible equity ratios will be based on average
total assets rather than period-end total assets.
Additional Deductions from Capital. Banking organizations will be required to deduct goodwill
and other intangible assets (other than certain mortgage servicing assets), net of associated deferred tax
liabilities, from Common Equity Tier 1 Capital. Deferred tax assets arising from temporary timing
differences that cannot be realized through net operating loss carrybacks will continue to be deducted.
Deferred tax assets that can be realized through NOL carrybacks will not be deducted but will be subject
to 100% risk weighting. Defined benefit pension fund assets, net of any associated deferred tax liability,
will be deducted from Common Equity Tier 1 Capital unless the banking organization has unrestricted
and unfettered access to such assets. Reciprocal cross-holdings of capital instruments in any other
financial institutions will now be deducted from capital, not just holdings in other depository institutions.
For this purpose, financial institutions are broadly defined to include securities and commodities firms,
hedge and private equity funds and non-depository lenders. Banking organizations will also be required
to deduct non-significant investments (less than 10% of outstanding stock) in the capital of other financial
institutions (including investments in trust preferred securities) to the extent these exceed 10% of
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital subject to a 15% of Common Equity Tier 1 Capital cap. Greater than
10% investments must be deducted if they exceed 10% of Common Equity Tier 1 Capital. If the
aggregate amount of certain items excluded from capital deduction due to a 10% threshold exceeds
17.65% of Common Equity Tier 1 Capital, the excess must be deducted. Savings associations will
continue to be required to deduct investments in subsidiaries engaged in activities not permitted for
national banks.
Changes in Risk-Weightings. The federal banking agencies did not adopt a proposed rule that
would have significantly changed the risk-weighting for residential mortgages. Instead, the amended
regulations will continue to follow the current capital rules which assign a 50% risk-weighting to
“qualifying mortgage loans” which generally consist of residential first mortgages with an 80% loan-to-
value ratio (or which carry mortgage insurance that reduces the bank’s exposure to 80%) that are not
more than 90 days past due. All other mortgage loans will have a 100% risk weight. The revised
regulations apply a 250% risk-weighting to mortgage servicing rights, deferred tax assets that cannot be
realized through NOL carrybacks and investments in the capital instruments of other financial institutions
that are not deducted from capital. The revised regulations also create a new 150% risk-weighting
category for “high volatility commercial real estate loans” which are credit facilities for the acquisition,
construction or development of real property other than for certain community development projects,
agricultural land and one- to four-family residential properties or commercial real projects where: (i) the
loan-to-value ratio is not in excess of interagency real estate lending standards; and (ii) the borrower has
contributed capital equal to not less than 15% of the real estate’s “as completed” value before the loan is
made.
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Item 1A. Risk Factors
The following is a summary of what management, in its opinion, currently believes to be the
material risks related to an investment in the Company’s securities.
Our recent investments in corporate and municipal debt securities expose us to additional credit
risks.
During the quarter ended March 31, 2013, we commenced a balance sheet restructuring in which
we sold approximately $330.0 million in mortgage backed securities, including, but not limited to, those
issued by the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation and Federal National Mortgage Association and
invested a portion of the proceeds in bank-qualified municipal obligations and bonds issued by financial
institutions. Unlike the securities sold, which have been effectively backed by the U.S. government since
the noted issuers were placed in receivership, the municipal and corporate debt securities acquired are
backed only by the credit of their issuers. While the Company has invested primarily in investment grade
securities, these municipal and corporate obligations are not backed by the federal government and
expose the Company to a degree of credit risk that has not previously been present in its investment
portfolio, which has historically consisted of U.S. and government agency securities. Our municipal bond
investments also include unrated, short-term bond anticipation notes issued by three local municipalities
with which the Bank has deposit relationships. Any decline in the credit quality of the issuers exposes us
to the risk that the market value of the securities could fall which may require us to write down their value
on our books and could lead to a possible default in payment.
A continuation or worsening of national and local economic conditions could result in increases in
our level of non-performing loans and/or reduce demand for our products and services, which may
negatively impact our financial condition and results of operations.
Our business activities and earnings are affected by general business conditions in the United
States and in our primary market area. These conditions include short-term and long-term interest rates,
inflation, unemployment levels, monetary supply, consumer confidence and spending, fluctuations in both
debt and equity capital markets and the strength of the economy in the United States generally and in our
primary market area in particular. In recent years, the national economy has experienced recessionary
conditions that have resulted in general economic downturns, with rising unemployment levels, declines
in real estate values and an erosion in consumer confidence. The economic recession has also had a
negative impact on our primary market area. A prolonged or more severe economic downturn, continued
elevated levels of unemployment, further declines in the values of real estate, or other events that affect
household and/or corporate incomes could impair the ability of our borrowers to repay their loans in
accordance with their terms. Continued or further deterioration in local economic conditions could also
drive the level of loan losses beyond the level we have provided for in our allowance for loan losses,
which could necessitate increasing our provision for loan losses and reduce our earnings. Additionally,
the demand for our products and services could be reduced, which would adversely impact our liquidity
and the level of revenues we generate.
We hold certain intangible assets that could be classified as impaired in the future. If these assets
are considered to be either partially or fully impaired in the future, our earnings would decrease.
At June 30, 2013, we had approximately $109.1 million in intangible assets on our balance sheet
comprising $108.6 million of goodwill and $514,000 of core deposit intangibles. We are required to test
our goodwill and identifiable intangible assets for impairment on a periodic basis. The impairment testing
process considers a variety of factors, including the current market price of our common stock, the
estimated net present value of our assets and liabilities, and information concerning the terminal valuation
59
of similarly situated insured depository institutions. If an impairment determination is made in a future
reporting period, our earnings and the book value of these intangible assets will be reduced by the amount
of the impairment. If an impairment loss is recorded, it will have little or no impact on the tangible book
value of our common stock or our regulatory capital levels, but such an impairment loss could
significantly restrict the Bank’s ability to make dividend payments to the Company.
Our increased commercial lending exposes us to additional risk.
Since our acquisition of Central Jersey Bank, our commercial loans have increased to 54.2% of
the loan portfolio at June 30, 2013 from 21.2% of the loan portfolio as of the fiscal year end prior to the
acquisition. Our commercial lending includes commercial mortgages and commercial business loans with
an emphasis on multi-family and non-residential mortgages loans as well as secured and unsecured
commercial business loans. We intend to continue increasing our commercial lending as part of our
planned transition from a traditional thrift to a full-service community bank. We have also increased our
commercial lending staff and are seeking additional commercial lenders to help grow the commercial loan
portfolio. Our increased commercial lending, however, exposes us to greater risks than the one-to-four
family residential lending in which we have traditionally engaged. Unlike single-family, owner-occupied
residential mortgage loans, which generally are made on the basis of the borrower’s ability to make
repayment from his or her employment and other income and are secured by real property whose value
tends to be more easily ascertainable, the repayment of commercial loans typically is dependent on a
successful operation and income stream of the borrower which can be significantly affected by economic
conditions and are secured, if at all, by collateral for which comparables are not always readily available
or by collateral which may depreciate in value. In addition, commercial loans generally carry larger
balances to single borrowers or related groups of borrowers than one-to-four family mortgage loans,
which increases the impact of a borrower default.
Changes in interest rates may adversely affect our profitability and financial condition.
We derive our income mainly from the difference or “spread” between the interest earned on
loans, securities and other interest-earning assets and interest paid on deposits, borrowings and other
interest-bearing liabilities. In general, the larger the spread, the more we earn. When market rates of
interest change, the interest we receive on our assets and the interest we pay on our liabilities will
fluctuate. This can cause decreases in our spread and can adversely affect our income.
From an interest rate risk perspective, the Company has generally been liability sensitive, which
indicates that liabilities generally re-price faster than assets. The timing mismatch of the re-price of
interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities is referred to as the gap position. The most common
measurement interval is one year. At June 30, 2013, the Company’s one-year gap position was -1.87 %
and at June 30, 2012 it was +1.87 %. During the fiscal year it fluctuated from -1.78 % at September 30,
2012 to +4.14 % at December 31, 2012 to +2.96% at March 31, 2013.
In response to negative economic developments, the Federal Open Market Committee steadily
reduced its federal funds rate target from 5.25% in September 2007 to between 0.00% and 0.25%
currently which has had the effect of reducing our cost of funds. Given the Company’s historic liability
sensitivity, the decline in cost of funds initially outpaced the decline in yield on earning assets thereby
having a positive impact on its net interest rate spread and net interest margin during the years preceding
fiscal 2012. However, during the two years ended June 30, 2012 and June 30, 2013, the rate of
reduction in our cost of interest-costing liabilities slowed in relation to the continuing decline in the yield
on interest-earning assets. Consequently, the Company’s net interest rate spread decreased by 12 basis
points to 2.34% for the year ended June 30, 2013 from 2.46% for the year ended June 30, 2012. The
Company’s net interest spread declined an additional 10 basis points during fiscal 2012 from 2.56% for
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the preceding year ended June 30, 2011. Similarly, the Company’s net interest margin declined 15 basis
points to 2.50% for the year ended June 30, 2013 from 2.65% for the year ended June 30, 2012. The
Company’s net interest margin declined an additional 15 basis points during fiscal 2012 from 2.80% for
the preceding year ended June 30, 2011.
The Company continues to be at risk of additional reductions in its net interest rate spread and net
margin resulting from further declines in its yield on earning assets that may outpace any subsequent
reductions in its cost of funds. In particular, the Company’s ability to further reduce the cost of its
interest-bearing deposits is increasingly limited based on most deposit offering rates already falling well
below 1.00% at June 30, 2013. Moreover, the Company’s liability sensitivity may adversely affect net
income in the future when market interest rates ultimately increase from their historical lows and its cost
of interest-bearing liabilities rises faster than its yield on interest-earning assets.
Interest rates also affect how much money we lend. For example, when interest rates rise, the
cost of borrowing increases and loan originations tend to decrease. In addition, changes in interest rates
can affect the average life of loans and securities. A reduction in interest rates generally results in
increased prepayments of loans and mortgage-backed securities, as borrowers refinance their debt in order
to reduce their borrowing cost. This causes reinvestment risk, because we generally are not able to
reinvest prepayments at rates that are comparable to the rates we earned on the prepaid loans or securities.
Changes in market interest rates could also reduce the value of our earning assets including, but
not limited to, our securities portfolio. In particular, the unrealized gains and losses on securities
available for sale are reported, net of tax, in accumulated other comprehensive income which is a
component of stockholders’ equity. As such, declines in the fair value of such securities resulting from
increases in market interest rates may adversely affect stockholders’ equity.
If our allowance for loan losses is not sufficient to cover actual loan losses, our earnings will
decrease.
We make various assumptions and judgments about the collectability of our loan portfolio,
including the creditworthiness of our borrowers and the value of the real estate and other assets serving as
collateral for the repayment of many of our loans. In determining the required amount of the allowance
for loan losses, we evaluate certain loans individually and establish loan loss allowances for specifically
identified impairments. For all non-impaired loans, including those not individually reviewed, we
estimate losses and establish loan loss allowances based upon historical and environmental loss factors. If
the assumptions used in our calculation methodology are incorrect, our allowance for loan losses may not
be sufficient to cover losses inherent in our loan portfolio, resulting in further additions to our allowance.
While our allowance for loan losses was 0.80% of total loans at June 30, 2013, significant additions to our
allowance could materially decrease our net income.
In addition, bank regulators periodically review our allowance for loan losses and may require us to
increase our provision for loan losses or recognize further loan charge-offs. Any increase in our
allowance for loan losses or loan charge-offs as required by these regulatory authorities might have a
material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.
We may be required to record additional impairment charges with respect to our investment
securities portfolio.
We review our securities portfolio at the end of each quarter to determine whether the fair value
is below the current carrying value. When the fair value of any of our investment securities has declined
below its carrying value, we are required to assess whether the impairment is other than temporary. If we
61
conclude that the impairment is other than temporary, we are required to write down the value of that
security. The “credit-related” portion of the impairment is recognized through earnings whereas the
“noncredit-related” portion is generally recognized through other comprehensive income in the
circumstances where the future sale of the security is unlikely.
At June 30, 2013, we had investment securities with fair values of approximately $913.1 million
of which we had approximately $34.4 million in gross unrealized losses. All unrealized losses on
investment securities at June 30, 2013 represented temporary impairments of value. However, if changes
in the expected cash flows of these securities and/or prolonged price declines result in our concluding in
future periods that the impairment of these securities is other than temporary, we will be required to
record an impairment charge against income equal to the credit-related impairment.
Strong competition within our market area may limit our growth and profitability.
Competition is intense within the banking and financial services industry in New Jersey. In our
market area, we compete with commercial banks, savings institutions, mortgage brokerage firms, credit
unions, finance companies, mutual funds, insurance companies, brokerage and investment banking firms
operating locally and elsewhere. Many of these competitors have substantially greater resources, higher
lending limits and offer services that we do not or cannot provide. This competition makes it more
difficult for us to originate new loans and retain and attract new deposits. Price competition for loans
may result in originating fewer loans, or earning less on our loans and price competition for deposits may
result in a reduction of our deposit base or paying more on our deposits.
Our business is geographically concentrated in New Jersey and a downturn in economic conditions
within the state could adversely affect our profitability.
A substantial majority of our loans are to individuals and businesses in New Jersey. The decline
in the economy of the state could continue to have an adverse impact on our earnings. We have a
significant amount of real estate mortgages, such that continuing decreases in local real estate values may
adversely affect the value of property used as collateral. Adverse changes in the economy may also have
a negative effect on the ability of our borrowers to make timely repayments of their loans, which may
adversely influence our profitability.
Shareholders own a minority of Kearny Financial Corp.’s common stock and are not able to
exercise voting control over most matters put to a vote of stockholders.
Kearny MHC owns 76.6% of Kearny Financial Corp.’s common stock at June 30, 2013 and is
able to exercise voting control over most matters put to a vote of shareholders, including the election of
directors. Kearny MHC may also exercise its voting control to prevent a sale or merger transaction in
which stockholders could receive a premium for their shares. The Board of Directors of Kearny MHC is
also the Board of Directors of Kearny Financial Corp.
Due to recent regulatory changes, Kearny Financial Corp. has suspended its dividend.
As a result of recently effective Federal Reserve regulations, the Company has been forced to
suspend its regular quarterly dividend and there is no assurance that we will be able to resume dividends.
In accordance with OTS policies, our mutual holding company, Kearny MHC historically waived receipt
of all or substantially all of dividends paid by the Company. These dividend waivers allowed the
Company to pay higher dividends than would otherwise be feasible without the waiver. Pursuant to the
Dodd-Frank Act, the Federal Reserve has assumed jurisdiction over dividend waivers by federal mutual
holding companies, like Kearny MHC. Under regulations recently adopted by the Federal Reserve on an
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interim final basis, waivers of dividends must now be approved by the mutual holding company’s
members at least every 12 months pursuant to a proxy statement with a detailed description of the
dividend waiver and reasons therefore, a procedure we estimate will cost $300,000 to $600,000 per year.
Until Federal Reserve regulations are changed or Kearny MHC is otherwise able to obtain relief from the
member vote requirements, the Company cannot predict whether it will resume the payment of dividends
or at what level.
The short-term and long-term impact of the changing regulatory capital requirements and new
capital rules is uncertain.
The federal banking agencies have recently adopted proposals that when effective will
substantially amend the regulatory risk-based capital rules applicable to Kearny Financial Corp. and the
Bank. The amendments implement the “Basel III” regulatory capital reforms and changes required by the
Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act. The new rules would apply regulatory
capital requirements to the Company for the first time. The amended rules include new minimum risk-
based capital and leverage ratios, which will become effective in January 2015 with certain requirements
to be phased in beginning in 2016, and will refine the definition of what constitutes “capital” for purposes
of calculating those ratios.
The new minimum capital level requirements applicable to the Company and the Bank would
include: (i) a new common equity Tier 1 capital ratio of 4.5%; (ii) a Tier 1 capital ratio of 6% (increased
from 4%); (iii) a total capital ratio of 8% (unchanged from current rules); and (iv) a Tier 1 leverage ratio
of 4% for all institutions. The amended rules also establish a “capital conservation buffer” of 2.5% above
the new regulatory minimum capital ratios, and would result in the following minimum ratios: (i) a
common equity Tier 1 capital ratio of 7.0%, (ii) a Tier 1 capital ratio of 8.5%, and (iii) a total capital ratio
of 10.5%. The new capital conservation buffer requirement will be phased in beginning in January 2016
at 0.625% of risk-weighted assets and would increase each year until fully implemented in January 2019.
An institution will be subject to limitations on paying dividends, engaging in share repurchases, and
paying discretionary bonuses if its capital level falls below the buffer amount. These limitations will
establish a maximum percentage of eligible retained income that could be utilized for such actions. While
the proposed Basel III changes and other regulatory capital requirements will likely result in generally
higher regulatory capital standards, it is difficult at this time to predict when or how any new standards
will ultimately be applied to the Company and the Bank.
The application of more stringent capital requirements to the Company and the Bank could,
among other things, result in lower returns on invested capital, require the raising of additional capital,
and result in regulatory actions if we were to be unable to comply with such requirements. Furthermore,
the imposition of liquidity requirements in connection with the implementation of Basel III could result in
our having to lengthen the term of our funding, restructure our business models, and/or increase our
holdings of liquid assets. Implementation of changes to asset risk weightings for risk based capital
calculations, items included or deducted in calculating regulatory capital and/or additional capital
conservation buffers could result in management modifying its business strategy and could further limit
our ability to make distributions, including paying out dividends or buying back shares.
Recently enacted financial reform legislation could substantially increase our compliance burden
and costs and necessitate changes in the conduct of our business.
On July 21, 2010, the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-
Frank Act”) was signed into law. The Dodd-Frank Act will have a broad impact on the financial services
industry, including significant regulatory and compliance changes. Many of the requirements called for in
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the Dodd-Frank Act will be implemented over time and most will be subject to implementing regulations
over the course of several years. Given the uncertainty associated with the manner in which the provisions
of the Dodd-Frank Act will be implemented by the various regulatory agencies and through regulations,
the full extent of the impact such requirements will have on our operations is unclear. The changes
resulting from the Dodd-Frank Act may impact the profitability of our business activities, require changes
to certain of our business practices, impose upon us more stringent capital, liquidity and leverage
requirements or otherwise adversely affect our business. In particular, the following provisions of the
Dodd-Frank Act, among others, are expected to impact our operations and activities, both currently and
prospectively:
Elimination of the OTS as our primary federal regulator, which may require us to adapt to a new
regulatory regime;
New requirements for waivers of dividends by Kearny MHC, which have affected our dividend
policies;
Weakening of federal preemption standards applicable to Kearny Federal Savings Bank, which
could expose us to state regulation;
Changes in methodologies for calculating deposit insurance premiums and increases in required
deposit insurance fund reserve levels, which could increase our deposit insurance expense;
Proposed application of regulatory capital requirements to Kearny Financial Corp. and Kearny
MHC; and
Imposition of comprehensive, new consumer protection requirements, which could substantially
increase our compliance burden and potentially expose us to new liabilities.
Further, we may be required to invest significant management attention and resources to evaluate
and make any changes necessary to comply with new statutory and regulatory requirements under the
Dodd-Frank Act. Failure to comply with the new requirements may negatively impact our results of
operations and financial condition. While we cannot predict what effect any presently contemplated or
future changes in the laws or regulations or their interpretations would have on us, these changes could be
materially adverse to our investors.
A natural disaster could harm our business.
Our primary market area was affected by Hurricane Sandy in October 2012. Although Hurricane
Sandy did not have a material adverse effect on our operations, financial condition or results of
operations, a similar or worse natural disaster could have a material adverse effect. Natural disasters can
disrupt our operations, result in damage to our properties, reduce or destroy the value of the collateral for
our loans and negatively affect the local economies in which we operate, which could have a material
adverse effect on our results of operations and financial condition. The occurrence of a natural disaster
could result in one or more of the following: (i) an increase in loan delinquencies; (ii) an increase in
problem assets and foreclosures; (iii) a decrease in the demand for our products and services; or (iv) a
decrease in the value of the collateral for loans, especially real estate, in turn reducing customers’
borrowing power, the value of assets associated with problem loans and collateral coverage.
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
Not applicable.
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Item 2. Properties
The Company and the Bank conduct business from their administrative headquarters at 120
Passaic Avenue in Fairfield, New Jersey and 41 branch offices located in Bergen, Essex, Hudson,
Middlesex, Monmouth, Morris, Ocean, Passaic and Union Counties, New Jersey. Eighteen of our offices
are leased with remaining terms between one and sixteen years. At June 30, 2013, our net investment in
property and equipment totaled $37.0 million. The following table sets forth certain information relating
to our properties as of June 30, 2013. The net book values reported include our investment in land,
building and/or leasehold improvements by property location.
Office Location
Executive Office:
120 Passaic Avenue
Fairfield, New Jersey
Main Office:
614 Kearny Avenue
Kearny, New Jersey
Branches:
425 Route 9 & Ocean Gate Drive
Bayville, New Jersey
417 Bloomfield Avenue
Caldwell, New Jersey
20 Willow Street
East Rutherford, New Jersey
534 Harrison Avenue
Harrison, New Jersey
1353 Ringwood Avenue
Haskell, New Jersey
718B Buckingham Drive
Lakewood, New Jersey
630 North Main Street
Lanoka Harbor, New Jersey
307 Stuyvesant Avenue
Lyndhurst, New Jersey
270 Ryders Lane
Milltown, New Jersey
339 Main Road
Montville, New Jersey
119 Paris Avenue
Northvale, New Jersey
Year
Opened
Net Book Value as of
June 30, 2013
(In Thousands)
Square
Footage
Owned/
Leased
2004
$ 10,423
53,000
Owned
1928
884
6,764
Owned
-
3,500
Leased
281
38
599
4,400
Owned
3,100
Owned
3,000
Owned
-
2,500
Leased
16
2,800
Leased
1,957
3,200
Owned
117
3,300
Owned
7
3
3,600
Leased
1,850
Leased
257
1,750
Owned
1973
1968
1969
1995
1996
2008
2005
1970
1989
1996
1965
65
Office Location
80 Ridge Road
North Arlington, New Jersey
510 State Highway 34
Old Bridge Township, New Jersey
207 Old Tappan Road
Old Tappan, New Jersey
267 Changebridge Road
Pine Brook, New Jersey
917 Route 23 South
Pompton Plains, New Jersey
653 Westwood Avenue
River Vale, New Jersey
252 Park Avenue
Rutherford, New Jersey
520 Main Street
Spotswood, New Jersey
130 Mountain Avenue
Springfield, New Jersey
827 Fischer Boulevard
Toms River, New Jersey
2100 Hooper Avenue
Toms River, New Jersey
487 Pleasant Valley Way
West Orange, New Jersey
216 Main Street
West Orange, New Jersey
250 Valley Boulevard
Wood-Ridge, New Jersey
661 Wyckoff Avenue
Wyckoff, New Jersey
Year
Opened
Net Book Value as of
June 30, 2013
(In Thousands)
Square
Footage
Owned/
Leased
1952
$ 101
3,500
Owned
855
559
171
2,400
Owned
2,200
Owned
3,600
Owned
1,310
2,400
Leased
692
1,600
Owned
1,483
1,984
Owned
223
2,400
Owned
1,131
6,500
Owned
583
56
105
145
3,500
Owned
2,000
Leased
3,000
Owned
2,400
Owned
1,439
9,500
Owned
2,305
6,300
Owned
2002
1973
1974
2009
1965
1974
1979
1991
1996
2008
1971
1975
1957
2002
66
Office Location
Central Jersey Division Branch Offices:
Administrative Offices & Branch
1903 Highway 35
Oakhurst, New Jersey
Year
Opened
Net Book Value as of
June 30, 2013
(In Thousands)
Square
Footage
Owned/
Leased
2008
$ 436
15,200
Leased
301 Main Street
Allenhurst, New Jersey
611 Main Street
Belmar, New Jersey
501 Main Street
Bradley Beach, New Jersey
700 Branch Avenue
Little Silver, New Jersey
444 Ocean Boulevard North
Long Branch, New Jersey
627 Second Avenue
Long Branch, New Jersey
155 Main Street
Manasquan, New Jersey
2445 Highway 34
Manasquan, New Jersey
300 West Sylvania Avenue
Neptune City, New Jersey
61 Main Street
Ocean Grove, New Jersey
2201 Bridge Avenue
Point Pleasant, New Jersey
700 Allaire Road
Spring Lake Heights, New Jersey
2200 Highway 35
Wall Township, New Jersey
469
3,600
Leased
41
3,200
Leased
750
3,100
Owned
-
52
2,500
Leased
1,500
Leased
634
3,200
Owned
-
1
3,000
Leased
600
Leased
248
3,000
Leased
6
35
5
2,800
Leased
3,500
Leased
2,500
Leased
985
5,000
Owned
2011
2002
2001
2001
2004
1998
1998
2004
2000
2002
2001
1999
1997
67
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
The Bank, from time to time, is a party to routine litigation, which arises in the normal course of
business, such as claims to enforce liens, condemnation proceedings on properties in which we hold
security interests, claims involving the making and servicing of real property loans and other issues
incident to our business. There were no lawsuits pending or known to be contemplated against the
Company or the Bank at June 30, 2013 that would be expected to have a material effect on operations or
income.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
68
PART II
Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer
Purchases of Equity Securities
(a) Market Information. The Company’s common stock trades on The NASDAQ Global
Select Market under the symbol “KRNY”. The table below shows the reported high and low closing
prices of the common stock and dividends paid per public share for each quarter during the last two fiscal
years.
Fiscal Year 2013
Quarter ended September 30, 2012
Quarter ended December 31, 2012
Quarter ended March 31, 2013
Quarter ended June 30, 2013
Fiscal Year 2012
Quarter ended September 30, 2011
Quarter ended December 31, 2011
Quarter ended March 31, 2012
Quarter ended June 30, 2012
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
High
Low
Dividends
9.98
9.89
10.60
10.49
9.72
10.13
10.04
10.00
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
9.44
8.76
9.82
9.54
8.01
8.61
9.12
9.01
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
—
—
—
—
0.05
0.05
0.05
—
Declarations of dividends by the Board of Directors depend on a number of factors, including
investment opportunities, growth objectives, financial condition, profitability, tax considerations,
minimum capital requirements, regulatory limitations, stock market characteristics and general economic
conditions. The timing, frequency and amount of dividends are determined by the Board.
The Company’s ability to pay dividends at its historic rates has been dependent on the ability of
Kearny MHC to waive receipt of dividends. In accordance with applicable policies of the OTS, Kearny
MHC waived receipt of all or substantially all of the dividends declared by the Company through the
quarter ended March 31, 2012. Pursuant to the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection
Act, the Federal Reserve assumed jurisdiction over mutual holding company dividend waivers and
imposed onerous new requirements on dividend waivers. Because the MHC was unable to obtain a
waiver of these requirements, the Board of Directors elected to forego the declaration of a dividend in the
fourth quarter of fiscal year 2012 and throughout fiscal 2013. No assurances can be given as to the
frequency or amount of future dividends, if any.
The Company’s ability to pay dividends may also depend on the receipt of dividends from the
Bank, which is subject to a variety of limitations under federal banking regulations regarding the payment
of dividends.
As of September 6, 2013 there were 3,495 registered holders of record of the Company’s
common stock, plus approximately 2,099 beneficial (street name) owners.
(b)
Use of Proceeds. Not applicable.
69
(c)
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities. Set forth below is information regarding the
Company’s stock repurchases during the fourth quarter of the fiscal year ended June 30, 2013.
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
Total
Number
of Shares
(or Units)
purchased
Average
Price Paid
Per Share
(or Unit)
Total Number of
Shares (or Units)
Purchased as Part
of Publicly
Announced Plans
or Programs *
Maximum Number
(or Approximate
Dollar Value) of
Shares (or Units)
that May Yet be
Purchased Under the
Plans or Programs
April 1 – April 30, 2013
May 1 – May 31, 2013
June 1 – June 30, 2013
55,300
41,800
50,000
$
10.13
10.09
10.09
Total
147,100
$
10.10
55,300
41,800
50,000
147,100
423,480
381,680
331,680
331,680
*
802,780 shares or 5% of shares outstanding.
On March 23, 2012, the Company announced the authorization of a stock repurchase program for up to
Stock Performance Graph. Set forth on Page 71 is a stock performance graph comparing the
cumulative total shareholder return on the Company’s common stock with (a) the cumulative total
shareholder return on stocks included in the NASDAQ Composite Index, (b) the cumulative total
shareholder return on stocks included in the SNL Thrift $1 Billion - $5 Billion Index and (c) the
cumulative total shareholder return on stocks included in the SNL Thrift MHC Index, in each case
assuming an investment of $100.00 as of June 30, 2008. The cumulative total returns for the indices and
the Company are computed assuming the reinvestment of dividends that were paid during the period. It is
assumed that the investment in the Company’s common stock was made at the initial public offering price
of $10.00 per share.
70
Index
6/30/08
6/30/09
6/30/10
6/30/11
6/30/12
6/30/13
Kearny Financial Corp.
NASDAQ Composite
SNL Thrift $1 B - $5 B Index
SNL Thrift MHC Index
$ 100
100
100
100
$ 106
81
82
91
$ 87
94
82
99
$ 88
125
90
93
$ 95
133
99
94
$ 103
157
120
120
The NASDAQ Composite Index measures all NASDAQ domestic and international based
common type stocks listed on The NASDAQ Stock Market. The SNL indices were prepared by SNL
Financial LC, Charlottesville, Virginia. The SNL Thrift $1 Billion - $5 Billion Index includes all thrift
institutions with total assets between $1.0 billion and $5.0 billion. The SNL Thrift MHC Index includes
all publicly traded mutual holding companies.
There can be no assurance that the Company’s future stock performance will be the same or
similar to the historical stock performance shown in the graph above. The Company neither makes nor
endorses any predictions as to stock performance.
71
Item 6. Selected Financial Data
The following financial information and other data in this section are derived from the
Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and should be read together therewith.
Balance Sheet Data:
Assets
Net loans receivable
Mortgage-backed securities
available for sale
Mortgage-backed securities
held to maturity
Securities available for sale
Securities held to maturity
Cash and cash equivalents
Goodwill
Deposits
Borrowings
Total stockholders’ equity
2013
2012
At June 30,
2011
(In Thousands)
2010
2009
$ 3,145,360 $ 2,937,006 $ 2,904,136 $ 2,339,813 $ 2,124,921
1,039,413
1,256,584
1,274,119
1,005,152
1,349,975
780,652
1,230,104
1,060,247
703,455
683,785
101,114
300,122
210,015
127,034
108,591
2,370,508
287,695
467,707
1,090
12,602
34,662
155,584
108,591
2,171,797
249,777
491,617
1,345
44,673
106,467
220,580
108,591
2,149,353
247,642
487,874
1,700
29,497
255,000
181,422
82,263
1,623,562
210,000
485,926
4,321
28,027
—
211,525
82,263
1,421,201
210,000
476,720
Summary of Operations:
Interest income
Interest expense
Net interest income
Provision for loan losses
Net interest income after provision
for loan losses
Non-interest income, excluding asset
gains, losses and write downs
Non-interest income from asset gains,
losses and write downs
Debt extinguishment expenses
Other non-interest expenses
Income before income taxes
Provisions for income taxes
Net income
2013
For the Years Ended June 30,
2010
2011
2012
(In Thousands, Except Percentage and Per Share Amounts)
2009
$
88,258 $
22,001
66,257
4,464
98,549 $ 100,376 $
28,369
70,180
5,750
32,216
68,160
4,628
93,108 $
36,321
56,787
2,616
97,908
44,200
53,708
317
61,793
64,430
63,532
54,171
53,391
6,179
4,767
3,640
2,413
2,648
10,209
8,688
60,737
8,756
2,250
6,506 $
(2,622)
-
58,721
7,854
2,776
5,078 $
1,207
-
56,242
12,137
4,286
7,851 $
291
-
45,100
11,775
4,963
6,812 $
(1,129)
-
43,922
10,988
4,597
6,391
$
Share and Per Share Data:
Net income per share – basic and diluted $
Weighted average number of common
shares outstanding – basic and
diluted
Cash dividends per share (1)
Dividend payout ratio (2)
(1)
(2)
Excludes dividends waived by Kearny MHC.
Represents cash dividends paid divided by net income.
0.10 $
0.08 $
0.12 $
0.10 $
0.09
66,152
-
- %
$
66,495
67,118
67,920
0.15 $
54.6%
0.20 $
41.0%
0.20 $
53.7%
68,710
0.20
54.9%
$
72
At or For the Years Ended June 30,
2011
2012
2010
2013
2009
Performance Ratios:
Return on average assets (net income
divided by average total assets)
Return on average equity (net income
divided by average equity)
Net interest rate spread
Net interest margin
Average interest-earning assets to
average interest-bearing liabilities
Efficiency ratio (non-interest expense
divided by the sum of net interest
income and non-interest income)
Non-interest expense to
average assets
Asset Quality Ratios:
Non-performing loans to total loans
Non-performing assets to total assets
Net charge-offs to average loans outstanding
Allowance for loan losses to total loans
Allowance for loan losses to
non-performing loans
Capital Ratios:
Average equity to average assets
Equity to assets at period end
Tangible equity to tangible
assets at period end (1)
0.22%
0.17%
0.29%
0.31%
0.31%
1.33
2.34
2.50
1.04
2.46
2.65
1.63
2.56
2.80
1.42
2.45
2.83
1.35
2.25
2.81
118.83
117.90
117.38
120.88
124.16
84.00
81.19
77.04
75.81
79.53
2.38
2.27
1.05
0.28
0.80
2.02
2.10
2.04
2.11
2.61
1.27
0.59
0.79
2.76
1.46
0.12
0.93
2.13
0.93
0.05
0.84
1.26
0.62
0.00
0.62
35.24
30.20
33.65
39.70
48.92
16.70
14.87
16.75
16.74
17.94
16.80
21.66
20.77
22.73
22.43
11.93
12.87
13.11
17.36
18.98
(1)
Tangible equity equals total stockholders’ equity reduced by goodwill, core deposit intangible assets, disallowed
servicing assets and accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income.
73
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
General
This discussion and analysis reflects Kearny Financial Corp.’s consolidated financial statements
and other relevant statistical data. We include it to enhance your understanding of our financial condition
and results of operations. You should read the information in this section in conjunction with Kearny
Financial Corp.’s consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contained in this Annual Report on
Form 10-K and the other statistical data provided herein.
Overview
Financial Condition. Total assets increased $208.4 million to $3.15 billion at June 30, 2013
from $2.94 billion at June 30, 2012. The increase was funded largely through growth in deposits which
was augmented by net increases in borrowings. The net growth in deposits was reflected in both
noninterest-bearing and interest-bearing deposits with the growth in the latter comprised of increases in
interest-bearing checking and savings accounts that was partially offset by a decline in certificates of
deposit. The growth in liabilities funded an increase in earning assets as well as an increase in bank-
owned life insurance included in non-earning assets. The net growth in earning assets reflected growth in
loans and non-mortgage-backed securities that was partially offset by declines in the balances of
mortgage-backed securities and other interest-earning assets.
As noted in the applicable discussion presented under “Item 1. Business - General”, the Company
executed a series of balance sheet restructuring and wholesale growth transactions during fiscal 2013 that
resulted in both growth and diversification within the securities portfolio. Notwithstanding the near term
effects of these transactions on the composition and allocation of our earning assets, it remains the long
term goal of our business plan to reallocate the Company’s balance sheet to reflect a greater percentage of
earning assets in the loan portfolio while, in turn, reducing the relative size of the securities portfolio.
Toward that end, the Company’s business plan continues to call for increased origination of commercial
loans with an emphasis on commercial mortgages, including multi-family and nonresidential mortgage
loans, as well as secured and unsecured commercial business loans.
The lending environment during fiscal 2013 continued to reflect the challenges presented by the
adverse economic environment. Those challenges include diminished real estate values coupled with
high unemployment which, together, have significantly reduced demand for new loan originations by
qualified borrowers. Despite these challenges, net loans receivable increased by $75.9 million to $1.35
billion or 42.9% of total assets at June 30, 2013 from $1.27 billion or 43.4% of total assets at June 30,
2012. Within the loan portfolio, however, commercial loans, including commercial mortgages and
commercial business loans, grew by $164.2 million to $737.5 million or 23.4% of total assets from
$573.3 million or 19.5% of total assets. For those same comparative periods, one-to-four family
mortgage loans, including first mortgages and home equity loans and lines of credit, declined by $80.1
million to $608.1 million or 19.3% of total assets from $688.2 million or 23.4% of total assets.
The balance of investment securities, including mortgage-backed and non-mortgage-backed
securities, increased by $113.5 million to $1.39 billion or 44.3% of total assets from $1.28 billion or
43.5% of total assets at June 30, 2012. As noted earlier, the year over year net increase in the securities
portfolio largely reflected the effects of the restructuring and wholesale growth transactions discussed
earlier as well as the Company’s decision to reinvest a portion of its excess liquidity into investment
securities. Toward that end, the balance of cash and cash equivalents decreased by $28.6 million during
fiscal 2013 which provided the funding for a portion of the net growth within the securities portfolio.
74
For the year ended June 30, 2013, our total deposits increased by $198.7 million to $2.37 billion
from $2.17 billion at June 30, 2012. As noted above, the growth in deposits was partly reflected in the
growth of non-interest-bearing deposits which increased by $25.8 million during fiscal 2013. The
remaining deposit growth was reflected in interest-bearing deposits which increased by $172.9 million to
$2.18 billion at June 30, 2013. Within interest-bearing deposits, however, the balance of non-maturity
deposits increased by $296.3 million reflecting $263.2 million and $33.1 million of growth, respectively,
in interest-bearing checking accounts and savings accounts. This growth was partially offset by a $123.5
million decline in the balance of certificates of deposit. The increase in the balance of interest-bearing
checking accounts was largely attributable to the utilization of “non-retail” money market accounts as a
funding source supporting the wholesale growth transactions discussed earlier. In contrast, the decline in
the balance of certificates of deposits largely reflected the Bank’s efforts to manage its cost of retail
deposits which allowed for some controlled outflow of time deposits during the year.
The balance of borrowings increased by $37.9 million to $287.7 million at June 30, 2013 from
$249.8 million at June 30, 2012. The net growth in borrowings largely reflected the effects of the balance
sheet restructuring and wholesale growth transactions discussed earlier.
Finally, stockholders’ equity decreased $23.9 million to $467.7 million at June 30, 2013 from
$491.6 million at June 30, 2012. The decrease in stockholders’ equity was largely attributable to a
decline in accumulated other comprehensive income arising from a decrease in the fair value of the
Company’s available for sale securities whose unrealized losses are reflected therein on an after tax basis.
The net decrease in stockholders’ equity also reflected an increase in treasury stock resulting from the
Company’s share repurchase activity during fiscal 2013. These decreases were partially offset by the
increase in retained earnings resulting from the Company’s net income for fiscal 2013 as well as the
reduction of unearned ESOP shares relating to the offsets of benefit plan expenses during the year.
Results of Operations. Our results of operations depend primarily on our net interest income.
Net interest income is the difference between the interest income we earn on our interest-earning assets
and the interest we pay on our interest-bearing liabilities. It is a function of the average balances of loans
and investments versus deposits and borrowed funds outstanding in any one period and the yields earned
on those loans and investments and the cost of those deposits and borrowed funds. Our results of
operations are also affected by our provision for loan losses, non-interest income and non-interest
expense.
Net income for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2013 was $6.5 million or $0.10 per diluted share;
an increase of $1.4 million from $5.1 million or $0.08 per diluted share for the fiscal year ended June 30,
2012. The increase in net income year-over-year resulted primarily from an increase in non-interest
income coupled with a decline in the provisions for loan losses and income taxes that were partially offset
by a decrease in net interest income coupled with an increase in noninterest expense.
Our net interest income decreased $3.9 million to $66.3 million for the year ended June 30, 2013
from $70.2 million for the year ended June 30, 2012. The decrease in net interest income reflected a
$10.3 million decline in interest income to $88.3 million from $98.5 million. The decline in interest
income primarily reflected a decrease in the average yield on earning assets. For the year ended June 30,
2013, the average yield on interest-earning assets decreased by 39 basis points to 3.33% from 3.72% for
the year ended June 30, 2012. For those same comparative periods, the average balance of interest-
earning assets remained stable at $2.65 billion.
The decline in interest income was partially offset by a $6.4 million decline in interest expense to
$22.0 million from $28.4 million. The decline in interest expense reflected decreases in the average cost
and average balance of interest-bearing liabilities. For the year ended June 30, 2013, the average cost of
75
interest-bearing liabilities decreased 27 basis points to 0.99% from 1.26% for the year ended June 30,
2012. For those same comparative periods, the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities decreased
by $17.5 million to $2.23 billion from $2.25 billion.
In total, the net interest rate spread decreased 12 basis points to 2.34% for fiscal 2013 from 2.46%
for fiscal 2012 while the net interest margin decreased 15 basis points to 2.50% from 2.65% for those
same comparative periods.
The provision for loan losses decreased $1.3 million to $4.5 million for fiscal 2013 from $5.8
million for fiscal 2012. The net decrease in the provision reflected the effects of recognizing
comparatively lower provisions on loans evaluated individually for impairment. These decreases were
partially offset by increases in provisions attributable to loans evaluated collectively for impairment due
primarily to the overall growth within the non-impaired portion of the portfolio coupled with increases in
environmental and historical loss factors.
Non-interest income increased by $14.2 million to $16.4 million for fiscal 2013 from $2.1 million
for fiscal 2012. The increase in non-interest income primarily reflected an increase in gains on securities
sold in conjunction with the balance sheet restructuring transactions discussed earlier. The increase in
non-interest income also reflected an increase in income attributable to the Company’s investment in
bank-owned life insurance that was augmented by a decline on losses relating to write downs and sales of
real estate owned. Less noteworthy variances in non-interest income included increases in loan-related
and deposit-related fees and charges, including electronic banking fees and charges, that were partially
offset by declines in the gain on sale of loans originated through our SBA programs and other
miscellaneous income.
Non-interest expense increased by $10.7 million to $69.4 million for the year ended June 30,
2013 from $58.7 million for the year ended June 30, 2012. The increase in non-interest expense primarily
reflected debt extinguishment expenses recognized in conjunction with the balance sheet restructuring
transactions discussed earlier. The increase in non-interest expense was also reflected across many other
categories of non-interest expense including those relating to compensation, premises occupancy,
equipment and systems, deposit insurance and director compensation expenses. These increases were
partially offset by advertising and marketing expenses and other miscellaneous expense.
The combined effects of these factors resulted in higher pre-tax net income during fiscal 2013
compared with fiscal 2012. Notwithstanding, the Company recognized comparatively lower income tax
expense primarily reflecting the effects of higher levels of tax-favored income earned during fiscal 2013,
including income from municipal obligations and bank-owned life insurance, compared to fiscal 2012.
Business Strategy
The general goals of the Company’s current business plan are to profitably deploy capital and
enhance earnings through a variety of balance sheet growth and diversification strategies through which
the Company intends to evolve from a traditional thrift business model toward that of a full service,
community bank. The key strategic initiatives of the Company’s business plan are presented below
accompanied by an overview of the Company’s activities and achievements during fiscal 2013 in support
of those initiatives:
Commercial Mortgage Lending: Increase the outstanding balances of multi-family
and nonresidential mortgage loans by expanding loan acquisition volume through
all available channels including retail/broker originations as well as individual and
pooled loan purchases and participations. Continue expanding commercial lending
76
personnel while developing and deploying creative product and pricing strategies in
support of initiative.
During fiscal 2013, the Company increased its overall commercial mortgage loan
portfolio by $181.9 million from $484.9 million or 37.7% of total loans at June 30, 2012
to $666.8 million or 49.0% of total loans at June 30, 2013.
first strategic goal solely
Loan growth within the segment was achieved despite the severe economic challenges
currently facing our regional and national economy. Such challenges continued to
present significant headwinds that adversely impacted the Company's ability to achieve
this
loan growth.
Notwithstanding, the Company expanded and diversified its loan acquisition resources
during fiscal 2013 supported by new product and pricing strategies designed to
counterbalance the adverse effects of current economic conditions and support the
Company’s longer-term strategic goals. The Company expects to continue expanding its
commercial mortgage lending activities into fiscal 2014.
traditional, "organic"
through
Commercial Business (C&I) Lending: Increase the outstanding balances of “non-
real estate” secured and unsecured business (C&I) loans through expansion of
internal SBA and non-SBA loan originations with focus on lending relationships
linked to non-maturity/noninterest-bearing deposit accounts. Augment current
SBA-lending resources with additional business lending personnel in support of
those objectives.
The Company focused much of its loan-related strategic efforts on expanding its
commercial real estate lending activities during fiscal 2013. Such focus contributed to
the overall decrease in the aggregate outstanding balances of this loan segment during
fiscal 2013 as loan repayments outpaced new originations.
The Company expects its commercial lending activities will be expanded during fiscal
2014 to include a greater emphasis on business (C&I) lending. The Company’s
upcoming business lending strategies are expected to focus on expanding its recently
reconfigured SBA lending function as well as acquiring new resources and infrastructure
to support the development and deployment of various “non-SBA” business lending
strategies. Through these strategies, the Company expects to increase the level of non-
interest income through greater gains on sale of SBA loan originations. Moreover, the
expanded business lending strategies are expected to be undertaken within a larger set of
strategic initiatives designed to promote other business banking services intended to
increase commercial deposit balances and services.
Residential Mortgage Lending: Stabilize the outstanding balances of one-to-four
family first mortgages, home equity loans and home equity lines of credit. Utilize
effective pricing strategies and modestly expand residential mortgage loan
origination personnel in support of initiative. Generally maintain outstanding
balance of applicable loans while allowing segment to decline as a percentage of
total loans and earning assets.
As noted above, the Company focused much of its loan-related strategic efforts on
expanding its commercial real estate lending activities during fiscal 2013 resulting in
diminished strategic emphasis on residential mortgage lending. The declining balances
within this loan sector during fiscal 2013 also reflected the challenges of diminished real
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estate values and high levels of unemployment that have characterized the regional and
national economy since the financial crisis of 2008-2009. In light of these factors, the
Company maintained its conservative underwriting standards coupled with a disciplined
pricing policy throughout fiscal 2013 which may have caused some potential borrowers
to seek financing with more aggressive lenders.
An expected increase in long term interest rates during fiscal 2014 will support the
Company’s efforts to stabilize the aggregate outstanding balance of loans within the
segment as loan prepayments slow and interest rates earned on new originations
increase.
Investment Securities and Cash: Diversify composition and allocation of investment
portfolio into new asset sectors to enhance earnings and reduce exposure to long
term interest rate risk. Reduce concentration in agency one-to-four family
residential pass-through MBS. Reduce the balance of cash and cash equivalents in
relation to historical levels to further enhance yield on earning assets.
the Company made significant progress
In conjunction with the balance sheet restructuring and wholesale growth transaction
discussed earlier,
the
composition and allocation of its securities portfolio. The Company added or expanded
its investments in several asset classes including, but not limited to, asset-backed
securities, corporate bonds, municipal obligations, collateralized loan obligations and
commercial MBS while reducing its concentration in traditional residential MBS.
Several of the added sectors include floating rate securities that reduce the level of
interest rate risk (“IRR”) embedded in the portfolio.
in diversifying
As a complement to the transactions noted above, the Company generally reduced the
average balance of its interest-earning and non-interest earning cash balances during
fiscal 2013 by maintaining lower average balances of short term, liquid assets in favor of
redeploying such assets into the higher yielding security asset classes noted above.
The Company expects to continue investing in this diversified set of investment asset
classes during fiscal 2014 with an emphasis on portfolio reallocation into floating rate
assets maintaining comparatively lower levels of short term, liquid assets.
Asset Quality: Maintain high asset quality while continuing to reduce the current
level of nonperforming assets.
The Company continues to maintain a strong level of asset quality to complement the
execution of the loan-related strategies noted above. The balance of nonperforming
assets decreased by $4.3 million to $33.0 million or 1.05% of total assets at June 30,
2013 from $37.3 million or 1.27% of total assets at June 30, 2012.
The balance of nonperforming assets at June 30, 2013 included $30.9 million of
nonperforming loans and $2.1 million of real estate owned. A disproportionate balance
of the Company’s nonperforming loans represent residential mortgage loans that were
originally purchased from Countrywide and are now serviced by Bank of America. At
June 30, 2013, such loans total $9.2 million or 29.8% of nonperforming loans. By
comparison, the entire remaining balance of the Bank of America loans, including
nonperforming loans, totals approximately $41.8 million or 3.1% of total loans as of that
same date.
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Based upon information published by federal banking regulators in the Uniform Bank
Performance Report (“UBPR”) for the quarter ended June 30, 2013, the median
nonperforming asset ratio for savings institutions with total assets greater than $1 billion
was 2.71%. The comparable ratio for the Bank was 2.45% as of that same date
indicating that the Bank’s level of nonperforming assets, irrespective of origination
source, remains less than that of its peer group, as defined by federal bank regulators.
The noted ratio reported on the UBPR divides total nonperforming assets, as defined
above, by the sum of total loans plus other real estate owned (“OREO”).
Retail Deposits: Expand funding through retail deposit growth within existing
branch network with greatest emphasis on growth in non-maturity/noninterest-
bearing deposits. Support such growth with expanded business (C&I) lending
initiatives. Selectively evaluate expansion of brick and mortar branch network
opportunities as they arise.
The Bank's total deposits increased by $198.7 million for the year ended June 30, 2013.
However, that growth included approximately $229.9 million of “non-retail” brokered
money market deposits acquired in conjunction with the wholesale growth transactions
presented earlier. Excluding those funds, the Bank’s remaining retail deposits declined
$31.2 million with such declines primarily attributable to a decrease in “non-core” time
deposits.
Specifically, during fiscal 2013, non-interest-bearing checking accounts increased by
$25.8 million while savings accounts and interest-bearing checking accounts, excluding
“non-retail” balances, increased by $33.1 million and $33.3 million, respectively.
Offsetting these increases in non-maturity “retail” deposits was a $123.5 million
decrease in the balance of certificates of deposit during fiscal 2013.
The decline in the balance of certificates of deposit was partly attributable to the
Company’s active management of deposit pricing during fiscal 2013 to support net
interest spread and margin which allowed for some degree of controlled outflow of
A portion of the decline in time deposits reflected
maturing deposit types.
disintermediation into non-maturity deposits as consumers elected to maintain their
funds in liquid accounts, given the comparatively low market rates on certificates of
deposit. In addition to the effects of this disintermediation, the increase in non-maturity
deposits also reflected the Company’s efforts to attract additional transaction accounts
through its various product and service strategies. In particular, the growth in non-
interest-bearing checking accounts reflected the Company’s ongoing efforts to expand its
business banking relationships.
With the opening of the Bank’s newest branch during fiscal 2012, the Bank now has a
total of 41 branches; 27 branches operating under the name of Kearny Federal Savings
Bank and 14 branches operating under the CJB Division brand. The Company will
continue to carefully search out and evaluate additional de novo branch opportunities on
a selective basis.
Notwithstanding the opportunities presented by de novo branching as discussed above,
the Company expects to place greater strategic emphasis on leveraging the opportunities
to grow market share and expand the depth and breadth of customer relationships within
the existing branch system. The Company continues to develop and deploy strategies to
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promote the "relationship banking" business model throughout its branch network with
an emphasis on expanding business customer relationships linked to the business (C&I)
lending initiatives discussed above.
Wholesale Funding and Derivatives: Restructure borrowings to reduce net interest
costs while extending duration to reduce exposure to long-term IRR. Utilize
additional borrowings in conjunction with leverage growth transaction designed to
enhance earnings while being long-term IRR “neutral”.
In conjunction with the balance sheet restructuring transactions and wholesale growth
discussed earlier, the Company restructured its portfolio of FHLB advances during fiscal
2013 resulting in the prepayment of its highest cost borrowings coupled with a
modification of the terms of its remaining advances. Through these transactions, the
Company reduced the ongoing interest cost of its wholesale funding while extending its
duration to better protect against IRR. The Company also utilized additional wholesale
funding in the form of short-term FHLB advances and “non-retail” money market
deposits in conjunction with the wholesale growth transactions executed during the latter
half of fiscal 2013. Through these transactions, augmented with the use of interest rate
derivatives such as swaps and caps, the Company enhanced prospective earnings by
increasing net interest income while generally maintaining its exposure to IRR at current
levels.
The Company will continue to explore further utilization of wholesale funding and
interest rate derivatives during fiscal 2014 to enhance net interest income and manage
the Company’s overall exposure to IRR.
Mergers and Acquisitions: Actively seeking out franchise expansion opportunities
such as the acquisition of other financial institutions or branches.
As a complement to the growth strategies noted above, the Company actively seeks out
opportunities to deploy capital, diversify its balance sheet mix and enhance earnings
through mergers and acquisitions with other institutions. The Company continues to
selectively seek out and evaluate opportunities to achieve its strategic goals through the
acquisition of other financial institutions or branches. The Company expects to place the
greatest emphasis on opportunities to expand within existing markets served or to enter
new markets that are generally contiguous to those already served.
In addition to acquisitions of financial institutions or their branches, the Company is
currently exploring opportunities for acquisitions or strategic partnerships to broaden its
product and service offerings to include insurance agency and/or brokerage services.
Information Technology and Operating Efficiency: Procure and implement various
information technologies designed to support the Company’s strategic initiatives
while improving operating efficiency and reducing cost.
In conjunction with the its strategic efforts to improve operating efficiency and reduce
operating expenses while expanding and enhancing product and service offerings, the
Company completed a comprehensive evaluation of its current information technology
(“IT”) infrastructure, service providers and delivery channels during fiscal 2013.
Through this evaluation, management identified or validated certain limitations and
shortcomings of its current IT infrastructure, including both internal and customer-facing
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systems, in relation to the goals and objectives of the Company’s strategic business plan.
In response to these findings, management thoroughly evaluated a number of alternative
solutions available through select service providers focused on delivering IT-based
solutions to financial institutions.
Based on this evaluation, the Company has selected and engaged Fiserv, Inc. (“Fiserv”)
to be its primary source of internal and customer-facing technology solutions including,
but not limited to, core and item processing, Internet banking and electronic bill
payment, and ATM/debit card management and processing. Fiserv will also provide the
Company with technology solutions supporting data communications, electronic
document management, data warehouse and reporting, financial accounting and analysis
as well as certain forms of loan and credit-related analyses. Through the relationship
with Fiserv, the Company also intends to enhance and expand its technology-based
services offerings to include mobile banking, person-to-person payments and online
account opening.
The Company currently expects to convert its primary core processing and related
customer-facing systems to the applicable Fiserv platforms during the third and fourth
quarters of fiscal 2014. Upon completing all applicable system conversions and
integrations with Fiserv, the Company anticipates that its recurring technology service
provider expenses will be reduced by approximately $1.0 million per year. Such
anticipated cost savings are based upon the current composition and transactional
characteristics of the Company’s customer account base and may vary over time based
upon changes to those factors.
The Company considers the forthcoming enhancements to the Company’s IT
infrastructure to be the first of several strategies to be deployed to reduce the Company’s
level of non-interest expenses and improve operating efficiency. Upon completion of
this critical technology initiative, the Company expects to perform further evaluation and
analysis of other significant categories of non-interest expense with the goal of further
reducing operating expenses, where practicable, while also controlling increases in
operating expenses in the future.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our accounting policies are integral to understanding the results reported. We describe them in
detail in Note 1 to the Company’s consolidated financial statements beginning on Page F-14 of this
document. In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is required to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the dates of the
consolidated statements of financial condition and revenues and expenses for the periods then ended.
Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly
susceptible to significant changes relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses, the
evaluation of securities impairment and the impairment testing of goodwill.
Allowance for Loan Losses. The allowance for loan losses is a valuation account that reflects the
Company’s estimation of the losses in its loan portfolio to the extent they are both probable and
reasonable to estimate. The balance of the allowance is generally maintained through provisions for loan
losses that are charged to income in the period that estimated losses on loans are identified by the
Company’s loan review system. The Company charges losses on loans against the allowance as such
losses are actually incurred. Recoveries on loans previously charged-off are added back to the allowance.
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As described in greater detail in the notes to consolidated financial statements, the Company’s
allowance for loan loss calculation methodology utilizes a “two-tier” loss measurement process that is
performed quarterly. Through the first tier of the process, the Company first identifies the loans that must
be reviewed individually for impairment. Such loans generally include the Company’s larger and/or
more complex loans including commercial mortgage loans, as well as its one-to-four family mortgage
loans, home equity loans and home equity lines of credit. A reviewed loan is deemed to be impaired
when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect
all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Once a loan is determined to be
impaired, management measures the amount of the estimated impairment associated with that loan which
is generally defined as the amount by which the carrying value of a loan exceeds its fair value. The
Company establishes valuation allowances for loan impairments in the fiscal period during which they are
identified. Impairments on individually evaluated loans generally are charged off against the applicable
valuation allowance when they are determined to be confirmed, expected losses.
The second tier of the loss measurement process involves estimating the probable and estimable
losses which addresses loans not otherwise individually reviewed for impairment. Such loans generally
comprise large groups of smaller-balance homogeneous loans as well as the remaining non-impaired
loans of those types noted above that are otherwise eligible for individual impairment evaluation.
Valuation allowances established in accordance with the second tier of the loss measurement
process utilize historical and environmental loss factors to collectively estimate the level of probable
losses within defined segments of the Company’s loan portfolio. To calculate its historical loss factors,
the Company’s allowance for loan loss methodology generally utilizes a 24 month moving average of
annual net charge-off rates (charge-offs net of recoveries) by loan segment, where available, to calculate
its actual, historical loss experience. The outstanding principal balance of each loan segment is multiplied
by the applicable historical loss factor to estimate the level of probable losses based upon the Company’s
historical loss experience.
Environmental loss factors are based upon specific qualitative criteria representing key sources of
risk within the loan portfolio. Such risk criteria includes the level of and trends in delinquencies and non-
accrual loans; the effects of changes in credit policy; the experience, ability and depth of the lending
function’s management and staff; national and local economic trends and conditions; credit risk
concentrations and changes in local and regional real estate values. The outstanding principal balance of
each loan segment is multiplied by the applicable environmental loss factor to estimate the level of
probable losses based upon the qualitative risk criteria.
The sum of the probable and estimable loan losses calculated in accordance with loss
measurement processes, as described above, represents the total targeted balance for the Company’s
allowance for loan losses at the end of a fiscal period. A more detailed discussion of the Company’s
allowance for loan loss calculation methodology is presented in Note 1 to the Company’s consolidated
financial statements.
Impairment Testing of Goodwill. We record goodwill, representing the excess of amounts paid
over the fair value of net assets of the institutions acquired in purchase transactions, at its fair value at the
date of acquisition. Through June 30, 2002, we amortized goodwill using the straight-line method over 15
years. Effective July 1, 2002, we adopted the FASB’s revised guidance applicable to the accounting and
impairment testing of goodwill. Goodwill is tested and deemed impaired when the carrying value of
goodwill exceeds its implied fair value. Goodwill was most recently tested as of June 30, 2013, at which
time no impairment was indicated. As of that date, we reported goodwill of $108.6 million. The value of
the goodwill can change in the future. We expect the value of the goodwill to decrease if there is a
significant decrease in the franchise value of the Bank. If an impairment loss is determined in the future,
82
we will reflect the loss as an expense for the period in which the impairment is determined, leading to a
reduction of our net income for that period by the amount of the impairment loss.
Other-than-Temporary Impairment (“OTTI”) of Securities. If the fair value of a security is less
than its amortized cost, the security is deemed to be impaired. Management evaluates all securities with
unrealized losses quarterly to determine if such impairments are “temporary” or “other-than-temporary”
in accordance with applicable accounting guidance.
The Company accounts for temporary impairments based upon their classification as either
available for sale, held to maturity or managed within a trading portfolio. Temporary impairments on
“available for sale” securities are recognized, on a tax-effected basis, through accumulated other
comprehensive income with offsetting entries adjusting the carrying value of the security and the balance
of deferred taxes. Conversely, the Company does not adjust the carrying value of “held to maturity”
securities for temporary impairments, although information concerning the amount and duration of
impairments on held to maturity securities is generally disclosed in periodic financial statements. The
carrying value of securities held in a trading portfolio is adjusted to their fair value through earnings on a
daily basis. However, the Company maintained no securities in trading portfolios at or during the periods
presented in these financial statements.
The Company accounts for OTTI based upon several considerations. First, OTTI on securities
that the Company has decided to sell as of the close of a fiscal period, or will, more likely than not, be
required to sell prior to the full recovery of their fair value to a level equal to or exceeding their amortized
cost, are recognized in earnings. If neither of these conditions regarding the likelihood of the securities’
sale is applicable, then the OTTI is bifurcated into credit-related and noncredit-related components. A
credit-related impairment generally represents the amount by which the present value of the cash flows
that are expected to be collected on an other-than-temporarily impaired security fall below its amortized
cost. The noncredit-related component represents the remaining portion of the impairment not otherwise
designated as credit-related. The Company recognizes credit-related, OTTI in earnings. However,
noncredit-related, other-than-temporary impairments on debt securities are recognized in accumulated
other comprehensive income.
Comparison of Financial Condition at June 30, 2013 and June 30, 2012
General. Total assets increased by $208.4 million to $3.15 billion at June 30, 2013 from $2.94
billion at June 30, 2012. The increase in total assets was primarily attributable to increases in the
balances of debt securities, loans and bank owned life insurance that were partially offset by declines in
the balances of cash and cash equivalents and mortgage-backed securities. The net increase in total assets
was complemented by increases in the balances of deposits and borrowings that were partially offset by a
decline in the balance of total stockholders’ equity.
Cash and Cash Equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents, which consist primarily of interest-
earning and non-interest-earning deposits in other banks, decreased by $28.6 million to $127.0 million at
June 30, 2013 from $155.6 million at June 30, 2012. The decline in cash and cash equivalents generally
reflects the Company’s efforts to reduce the balance of short term, liquid assets maintained in favor of
redeploying such assets into higher yielding securities.
In light of the historically low level of short term interest rates, the Company expects to continue
maintaining the average balance of interest-earning and non-interest-earning cash and equivalents at
comparatively lower levels than those maintained during prior years. Management will continue to
monitor the level of short term, liquid assets in relation to the expected need for such liquidity to fund the
Company’s strategic initiatives – particularly those relating to the expansion of its commercial lending
83
functions. The Company may alter its liquidity reinvestment strategies based upon the timing and relative
success of those initiatives.
Debt Securities Available for Sale. Debt securities classified as available for sale increased by
$287.5 million to $300.1 million at June 30, 2013 from $12.6 million at June 30, 2012. The net increase
primarily reflected purchases of securities during the latter half of fiscal 2013 that were primarily
acquired in conjunction with the balance sheet restructuring and wholesale growth transactions discussed
earlier. Such securities included municipal obligations, asset-backed securities collateralized by
government guaranteed student loans, collateralized loan obligations and corporate bonds. The Company
expects that diversification of its investments into these sectors will enable it to enhance earnings and
more effectively manage the business risks inherent in its investment portfolio and overall balance sheet.
The increase in the portfolio attributable to these purchases was partially offset by an overall
increase in the net unrealized loss within the portfolio as well as repayments of principal attributable to
maturities and amortization during fiscal 2013. The net unrealized loss for this portfolio increased by
$3.2 million to $5.2 million at June 30, 2013 from $2.0 million at June 30, 2012. The increase in the net
unrealized loss was primarily attributable to declines in the fair value of most sectors within the portfolio
that resulted from recent increases in market interest rates. Partially offsetting these declines was an
increase in the fair value of the Company’s investment in single issuer, trust preferred securities whose
unrealized losses decreased by $604,000 to $1.6 million at June 30, 2013 from $2.2 million at June 30,
2012.
Based on its evaluation, management has concluded that no other-than-temporary impairment is
present within this segment of the investment portfolio at June 30, 2013.
Additional information regarding debt securities available for sale at June 30, 2013 is presented in
the preceding Securities Portfolio section of this report as well as in Note 4 and Note 6 to the consolidated
financial statements.
Debt Securities Held to Maturity. Debt securities classified as held to maturity increased by
$175.4 million to $210.0 million at June 30, 2013 from $34.7 million at June 30, 2012. As above, the net
increase partly reflected purchases of municipal obligations during the latter half of fiscal 2013 that were
primarily acquired in conjunction with the balance sheet restructuring and wholesale growth transactions
discussed earlier. The net increase in the balance of the portfolio also reflected the purchase of U.S.
agency debentures, separate from the restructuring and wholesale growth transaction noted earlier. These
increases in the portfolio were partially offset by the repayment of such securities at, or being called prior
to, their contractual maturities during fiscal 2013.
At June 30, 2013, the held to maturity debt securities portfolio included U.S. agency debentures
maturing within one to five years as well as municipal obligations, a small portion of which represent
non-rated, short term, bond anticipation notes (“BANs”) issued by New Jersey municipalities with whom
the Bank also maintains deposit relationships.
Based on its evaluation, management has concluded that no other-than-temporary impairment is
present within this segment of the investment portfolio at June 30, 2013.
Additional information regarding debt securities held to maturity at June 30, 2013 is presented in
the preceding Securities Portfolio section of this report as well as in Note 5 and Note 6 to the consolidated
financial statements.
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Loans Receivable. Loans receivable, net of unamortized premiums, deferred costs and the
allowance for loan losses, increased by $75.9 million to $1.35 billion at June 30, 2013 from $1.27 billion
at June 30, 2012. The increase in net loans receivable was primarily attributable to new loan origination
and purchase volume outpacing loan repayments during fiscal 2013.
Residential mortgage loans, including home equity loans and lines of credit, decreased by $80.1
million to $608.1 million at June 30, 2013 from $688.2 million at June 30, 2012. The components of the
aggregate decrease included a net reduction in the balance of one-to-four family first mortgage loans of
$62.2 million to $500.6 million at June 30, 2013 from $562.8 million at June 30, 2012 as well as a net
reduction in the balance of home equity loans of $15.0 million to $80.8 million from $95.8 million for
those same comparative periods. Additionally, the balance of home equity lines of credit decreased by
$2.9 million to $26.6 million at June 30, 2013 from $29.5 million at June 30, 2012.
The aggregate decline in the residential mortgage loan portfolio for the year ended June 30, 2013
continues to reflect a diminished level of “new purchase” loan demand resulting from a weak economy
and lower real estate values. The decline in the outstanding balance of the portfolio was exacerbated by
accelerating refinancing activity resulting primarily from longer-term mortgage rates falling to new
historical lows during the year. Such declines in mortgage rates were largely attributable to the Federal
Reserve’s efforts to stimulate the economy by driving longer term interest rates lower through
quantitative easing. Through this policy, the Federal Reserve has continued to aggressively purchase
mortgage-backed securities in the open market thereby driving the yield on such securities, and their
underlying mortgage loans, to historical lows.
As a portfolio lender cognizant of potential exposure to interest rate risk, the Bank has generally
refrained from lowering its long term, fixed rate residential mortgage rates to the levels available in the
marketplace. Consequently, a portion of the Company’s residential mortgage borrowers may continue to
seek long term, fixed rate refinancing opportunities from other market resources resulting in further
declines in the outstanding balance of its residential mortgage loan portfolio.
In total, residential mortgage loan origination and purchase volume for the year ended June 30,
2013 was $65.1 million and $16.3 million, respectively, while aggregate originations of home equity
loans and home equity lines of credit totaled $26.1 million for that same period.
Commercial loans, in aggregate, increased by $164.2 million to $737.5 million at June 30, 2013
from $573.3 million at June 30, 2012. The components of the aggregate increase included an increase in
commercial mortgage loans totaling $181.9 million that was partially offset by a decline in commercial
business loans of $17.7 million. The ending balances of commercial mortgage loans and commercial
business loans at June 30, 2013 were $666.8 million and $70.7 million, respectively. Commercial loan
origination volume for fiscal 2013 totaled $292.7 million comprising $271.1 million and $21.6 million of
commercial mortgage and commercial business loans originations, respectively. Commercial loan
originations were augmented with the purchase of a commercial loan participation totaling $1.5 million
during the year ended June 30, 2013.
The outstanding balance of construction loans, net of loans-in-process, decreased by $8.4 million
to $11.9 million at June 30, 2013 from $20.3 million at June 30, 2012. Construction loan disbursements
for fiscal 2013 totaled $3.0 million.
Finally, other loans, primarily comprising account loans, deposit account overdraft lines of credit
and other consumer loans, increased $236,000 to $4.3 million at June 30, 2013 from $4.0 million at June
30, 2012. Other loan originations for fiscal 2013 totaled approximately $1.9 million.
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Additional information regarding loans receivable at June 30, 2013 is presented in the preceding
Lending Activities section of this report as well as in Note 7 to the consolidated financial statements.
Nonperforming Loans. At June 30, 2013, nonperforming loans decreased by $2.6 million to
$30.9 million or 2.27% of total loans from $33.5 million or 2.61% of total loans as of June 30, 2012. The
balance of nonperforming loans at June 30, 2013 were comprised entirely of “nonaccrual” loans. By
comparison, nonperforming loans at June 30, 2012 included $32.8 million and $691,000 of “nonaccrual”
loans and loans reported as “over 90 days past due and accruing”, respectively.
Additional information about the Company’s nonperforming loans at June 30, 2013 is presented
in the preceding Asset Quality section of this report as well as in Note 8 to the consolidated financial
statements.
Allowance for Loan Losses. During the year ended June 30, 2013, the balance of the allowance
for loan losses increased by approximately $779,000 to $10.9 million or 0.80% of total loans at June 30,
2013 from $10.1 million or 0.79% of total loans at June 30, 2012. The increase resulted from provisions
of $4,464,000 during the year ended June 30, 2013 that were partially offset by charge offs, net of
recoveries, totaling approximately $3,685,000.
Additional information about the Company’s allowance for loan losses at June 30, 2013 is
presented in the preceding Asset Quality section of this report as well as in Note 1 and Note 8 to the
consolidated financial statements.
Mortgage-backed Securities Available for Sale. Mortgage-backed securities available for sale,
including agency pass-through securities and agency CMOs, decreased by $449.5 million to $780.7
million at June 30, 2013 from $1.23 billion at June 30, 2012. The net decrease primarily reflected the sale
of securities, cash repayment of principal, net of discount accretion and premium amortization coupled
with a decline in the fair value of the portfolio resulting in a swing from an unrealized gain to an
unrealized loss between comparative periods. These decreases in the portfolio were partially offset by
purchases of securities during the period.
Securities sold from this segment of the portfolio included $330.0 million of mortgage-backed
securities sold in conjunction with the balance sheet restructuring transactions noted earlier. Such sales
resulted in the recognition of sale gains totaling approximately $9.1 million. These sales were augmented
by the sale of an additional $102.4 million of securities earlier in the year through which $1.3 million of
additional net sale gains were recognized. The recognition of these gains contributed to the decline in the
fair value of the portfolio which decreased by $43.9 million to a net unrealized loss of $2.2 million at
June 30, 2013 from an unrealized gain of $41.7 million at June 30, 2012.
The purchases of the mortgage-backed securities during the year ended June 30, 2013 were
comprised of agency, fixed-rate, pass-through securities and CMOs with maturities ranging from 10
through 30 years totaling $373.0 million. Such securities included MBS secured by residential mortgage
loans as well as commercial MBS secured by multi-family mortgage loans. Residential MBS purchases
included 30 year, fixed-rate agency pass-through securities totaling $33.6 million that are eligible to meet
the Community Reinvestment Act investment test.
Based on its evaluation, management has concluded that no other-than-temporary impairment is
present within this segment of the investment portfolio at June 30, 2013.
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Additional information regarding mortgage-backed securities available for sale at June 30, 2013
is presented in the preceding Securities Portfolio section of this report as well as in Note 4 and Note 6 to
the consolidated financial statements.
Mortgage-backed Securities Held to Maturity. Mortgage-backed securities held to maturity,
including agency pass-through securities as well as agency and non-agency collateralized mortgage
obligations, increased by $100.0 million to $101.1 million at June 30, 2013 from $1.1 million at June 30,
2012. As above, the net increase largely reflected purchases of MBS during the latter half of fiscal 2013
that were primarily acquired in conjunction with the balance sheet restructuring and wholesale growth
transactions discussed earlier. Partially offsetting this increase was cash repayment of principal, net of
discount accretion and premium amortization, coupled with the sale of three non-agency collateralized
mortgage obligations whose credit quality had deteriorated below investment grade making them eligible
for sale from the held to maturity portfolio. At June 30, 2013, the Company's remaining non-agency
CMOs comprised seven securities totaling $105,000.
Based on its evaluation, management has concluded that no other-than-temporary impairment is
present within this segment of the investment portfolio at June 30, 2013.
Additional information regarding mortgage-backed securities held to maturity at June 30, 2013 is
presented in the preceding Securities Portfolio section of this report as well as in Note 5 and Note 6 to the
consolidated financial statements.
Other Assets. The aggregate balance of other assets, including premises and equipment, FHLB
stock, interest receivable, goodwill, bank owned life insurance, deferred income tax and other
miscellaneous assets, increased by $47.6 million to $276.4 million at June 30, 2013 from $228.8 million
at June 30, 2012. The net increase in other assets was primarily attributable to a $37.5 million increase in
the Company’s balance of bank owned life insurance. The increase in bank owned life insurance partly
reflected the Company’s purchase of an additional $35.5 million in policies during fiscal 2013 coupled
with the normal growth in the cash surrender value of the applicable policies. The policies purchased
during fiscal 2013 supported the provision of additional life insurance benefits to eligible employees
while enhancing earnings by providing the Company with additional sources of tax-favored, non-interest
income. Additionally, the Company’s deferred income tax position swung from a deferred liability of
$7.3 million at June 30, 2012 to a deferred asset of $9.8 million at June 30, 2013 largely reflecting the
decline in the fair value of the Company’s available for sale securities from an unrealized gain to an
unrealized loss, as discussed above. The change in the remaining categories of other assets resulted from
normal operating fluctuations in such balances.
The balance of real estate owned (“REO”), included in other assets, decreased by $1.7 million to
$2.1 million at June 30, 2013 from $3.8 million at June 30, 2012 while the number of properties held in
REO remained stable at eight as of each of the two dates. The net change in the carrying value of REO
properties reflected the acquisition and sale of several properties during the period coupled with the
cumulative write downs of properties, where applicable, to reflect reductions in expected sales prices
below the fair values at which the properties were previously being carried. Two REO properties with
aggregate carrying values totaling $581,000 were under contract for sale at June 30, 2013 with such
values reflecting the net sale proceeds that the Company expects to receive based upon the terms of those
contracts.
Deposits. The balance of total deposits increased by $198.7 million to $2.37 billion at June 30,
2013 from $2.17 billion at June 30, 2012. The net increase in deposit balances reflected an increase of
$25.8 million in non-interest-bearing deposits coupled with an increase of $172.9 million in the balance
of interest-bearing deposits. The increase in interest-bearing deposit accounts reflected increases in the
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balances of interest-bearing checking accounts and savings accounts of $263.2 million and $33.1 million,
respectively. The increase in interest-bearing checking accounts partly reflected the Company’s
utilization of brokered money market deposits acquired in conjunction with the wholesale funding
transactions noted earlier.
These increases were partially offset by a decline in certificates of deposit totaling $123.5 million.
The decline in the balance of certificates of deposit was largely attributable to the Company’s active
management of deposit pricing during fiscal 2013 to support net interest rate spread and margin which
continued to allow for some degree of controlled outflow of time deposits. A portion of the noted
increase in interest-bearing checking and savings accounts reflected disintermediation from certificates of
deposit during fiscal 2013.
Additional information regarding deposits at June 30, 2013 is presented in the preceding Sources
of Funds section of this report as well as in Note 12 to the consolidated financial statements.
Borrowings. The balance of borrowings increased by $37.9 million to $287.7 million at June 30,
2013 from $249.8 million at June 30, 2012. The net increase primarily reflected the effects of the balance
sheet restructuring and wholesale funding transactions noted earlier. With respect to Bank’s FHLB
advances that were in place at June 30, 2012, $60.0 million of such advances were prepaid during fiscal
2013 while the terms of an additional $145.0 million were modified resulting in a net reduction in their
interest rate and extension of their term to maturity. The change in the balance of borrowings also
reflected the repayment of $5.0 million of maturing FHLB advances coupled with the scheduled
repayments on an amortizing advance. In addition to these transactions, the Bank borrowed an additional
$100.0 million of new short-term FHLB advances in conjunction with the wholesale growth strategy
executed during fiscal 2013 while an additional $5.0 million of overnight FHLB advances were drawn at
June 30, 2013 for operational liquidity management purposes.
The change in borrowing balances also reflected a $1.7 million decrease in the balance of
customer sweep accounts to $36.8 million at June 30, 2013, from $38.5 million at June 30, 2012. Sweep
accounts are short-term borrowings representing funds that are withdrawn from a customer’s non-interest-
bearing deposit account and invested in an uninsured overnight investment account that is collateralized
by specified investment securities owned by the Company.
Additional information regarding borrowings at June 30, 2013 is presented in the preceding
Sources of Funds section of this report as well as in Note 13 to the consolidated financial statements.
Other Liabilities. The balance of other liabilities, including advance payments by borrowers for
taxes, deferred income tax and other miscellaneous liabilities, decreased by $4.4 million to $19.5 million
at June 30, 2013 from $23.8 million at June 30, 2012. The decrease in other liabilities primarily reflected
changes in the Company’s deferred income tax position which swung from a deferred liability of $7.3
million at June 30, 2012 to a deferred asset of $9.8 million at June 30, 2013. As noted earlier, this change
largely reflected the decline in the fair value of the Company’s available for sale securities from an
unrealized gain to an unrealized loss. The change in the remaining categories of other liabilities resulted
from normal operating fluctuations in such balances.
Stockholders’ Equity. Stockholders’ equity decreased by $23.9 million to $467.7 million at June
30, 2013 from $491.6 million at June 30, 2012. The decrease primarily reflected a $27.7 million decline
in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) primarily reflecting declines in the net unrealized
gains in investment securities available for sale. The noted decrease in unrealized gains was partly
attributable to the recognition of actual sale gains realized during the current year, most of which were
recognized in conjunction with the restructuring transaction noted earlier. The remaining decrease in
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unrealized gains was primarily attributable to declines in the fair value of the Company’s available for
sale securities portfolio that resulted from recent increases in market interest rates. The decrease in
stockholders’ equity also reflected a $4.3 million increase in treasury stock reflecting the Company’s
repurchase of 435,300 shares of its common stock during fiscal 2013 at an average price of $9.92 per
share.
The noted decreases were partially offset by net income of $6.5 million for the year ended June
30, 2013 coupled with a $1.5 million reduction of unearned ESOP shares for plan shares earned during
the period.
Comparison of Operating Results for the Years Ended June 30, 2013 and June 30, 2012
General. Net income for the year ended June 30, 2013 was $6.5 million or $0.10 per diluted
share; an increase of $1.4 million compared to $5.1 million or $0.08 per diluted share for the year ended
June 30, 2012. The increase in net income between comparative periods reflected an increase in non-
interest income and a decline in the provision for loan losses that was partially offset by a decrease in net
interest income and an increase in non-interest expense. The increase in net income also reflected a
decline in the provision for income taxes.
Net Interest Income. Net interest income for the year ended June 30, 2013 was $66.3 million; a
decrease of $3.9 million from $70.2 million for the year ended June 30, 2012. The decrease in net interest
income between the comparative periods resulted from a decrease in interest income that outpaced a
concurrent decline in interest expense. The decrease in interest income was primarily attributable to a
decrease in the average yield on interest-earning assets while the decrease in interest expense reflected
declines in both the average cost and average balance of interest-bearing liabilities. Declines in average
yields and costs between comparative periods continued to reflect the effects of historically low interest
rates that were prevalent in the marketplace throughout most of fiscal 2013.
As a result of these factors, the Company’s net interest rate spread decreased 12 basis points to
2.34% for the year ended June 30, 2013 from 2.46% for the year ended June 30, 2012. The decrease in
the net interest rate spread reflected a 39 basis point decline in the yield on earning assets to 3.33% from
3.72% that was partially offset by a decrease in the average cost of interest bearing liabilities of 27 basis
points to 0.99% from 1.26% for the same comparative periods. A discussion of the factors contributing to
the overall change in yield on earning assets and average cost of interest-bearing liabilities is presented in
the separate discussion and analysis of interest income and interest expense below.
The factors resulting in the decrease in net interest income and net interest rate spread also
adversely affected the Company’s net interest margin. However, additional factors further impacted net
interest margin including, but not limited to, the use of interest-earning assets to fund additions to treasury
stock during fiscal 2013. In total, the Company reported a 15 basis point decline in net interest margin to
2.50% for the year ended June 30, 2013 from 2.65% for the year ended June 30, 2012.
Interest Income. Total interest income decreased $10.3 million to $88.3 million for the year
ended June 30, 2013 from $98.5 million for the year ended June 30, 2012. As noted above, the decrease
in interest income primarily reflected a decline in the average yield on interest-earning assets while their
average balance for the year remained stable. The average yield on interest-earning assets declined 39
basis points to 3.33% for the year ended June 30, 2013 from 3.72% for the year ended June 30, 2012. For
those same comparative periods, the average balance of interest-earning assets remained stable at $2.65
billion.
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Interest income from loans decreased $2.5 million to $61.5 million for the year ended June 30,
2013 from $64.0 million for the year ended June 30, 2012. The decrease in interest income on loans was
attributable to a decrease in the average yield that was partially offset by an increase in the average
balance.
The average yield on loans decreased by 42 basis points to 4.70% for the year ended June 30,
2013 from 5.12% for the year ended June 30, 2012. The reduction in the overall yield on the Company’s
loan portfolio partly reflects the effect of lower market interest rates which provides “rate reduction”
refinancing incentive to existing borrowers while also contributing to the downward re-pricing of
adjustable rate loans. Additionally, the average yield on newly originated loans that have provided the
incremental growth in the portfolio between periods reflects the historically low interest rates prevalent in
the marketplace which further reduces the overall yield of the loan portfolio.
The effect on interest income attributable to the decline in the average yield on loans was partially
offset by the noted increase in their average balance. The average balance of loans increased by $58.8
million to $1.31 billion for the year ended June 30, 2013 from $1.25 billion for the year ended June 30,
2012. The reported increase in the average balance of loans reflected an aggregate increase of $135.8
million in the average balance of commercial loans to $643.6 million for the year ended June 30, 2013
from $507.8 million for the year ended June 30, 2012. The Company’s commercial loans generally
comprise commercial mortgage loans, including multi-family and nonresidential mortgage loans, as well
as secured and unsecured commercial business loans.
The increase in the average balance of commercial loans was partially offset by a decline in the
average balance of residential mortgage loans which decreased by $72.5 million to $646.2 million for the
year ended June 30, 2013 from $718.7 million for the year ended June 30, 2012. The Company’s
residential mortgages generally comprise one-to-four family first mortgage loans, home equity loans and
home equity lines of credit.
In general, because the Company’s commercial loans comprise comparatively higher yielding
multi-family mortgages, nonresidential mortgage loans and business loans, the continued reallocation
within the loan portfolio from residential mortgages into commercial loans partially offset the adverse
impact of lower market interest rates on the overall yield of the loan portfolio between the comparative
periods.
The net increase in the average balance of loans also reflected a $4.9 million decline in the
average balance of construction loans whose aggregate average balances decreased to $16.0 million for
the year ended June 30, 2013 from $20.9 million for the year ended June 30, 2012. For those same
comparative periods, the average balance of consumer loans increased by $360,000 to $4.4 million from
$4.1 million.
Interest income from mortgage-backed securities decreased by $8.7 million to $23.7 million for
the year ended June 30, 2013 from $32.4 million for the year ended June 30, 2012. The decrease in
interest income reflected a decrease in the average yield of mortgage-backed securities coupled with a
decline in their average balance between comparative periods. The average yield on mortgage-backed
securities declined 43 basis points to 2.32% for the year ended June 30, 2013 from 2.75% for the year
ended June 30, 2012. For those same comparative periods, the average balance of these securities
decreased $160.8 million to $1.02 billion from $1.18 billion.
The reduction in the overall yield of the mortgage-backed securities portfolio is attributable to
many of the same factors affecting the yield on the Company’s loan portfolio. That is, lower market
interest rates have continued to provide a “rate reduction” refinancing incentive to mortgagors resulting in
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the payoff of comparatively higher rate mortgage loans underlying the Company’s mortgage-backed
securities which have been replaced by lower yielding securities. The decline in yield also reflects an
increase in purchased premium amortization during the current year primarily arising from a
comparatively higher level of loan prepayments.
The decrease in the average balance of mortgage-backed securities largely reflects principal
repayments and security sales that have outpaced the level of security purchases. Such sales include those
effected in conjunction with the balance sheet restructuring transactions noted earlier.
Interest income from debt securities increased by $906,000 to $2.3 million for the year ended
June 30, 2013 from $1.4 million for the year ended June 30, 2012. The increase in interest income
reflected an increase in the average balance of debt securities that was partially offset by a decline in the
average yield. The average balance of debt securities increased $106.9 million to $181.7 million for the
year ended June 30, 2013 from $74.8 million for the year ended June 30, 2012. For those same
comparative periods, the average yield of debt securities decreased 60 basis points to 1.26% from 1.86%.
The decrease in the average yield on debt securities reflected a 78 basis points decline in the yield
on taxable securities to 1.17% during the year ended June 30, 2013 from 1.95% during for the year ended
June 30, 2012. For those same comparative periods, the yield on tax-exempt securities increased 96 basis
points to 1.95% from 0.99%. The increase in the average balance of debt securities was partly
attributable to a $92.8 million increase in the average balance of taxable securities to $160.6 million for
the year ended June 30, 2013 from $67.7 million for the year ended June 30, 2012. For those same
comparative periods, the average balance of tax-exempt securities increased by $14.0 million to $21.1
million from $7.0 million.
Interest income from other interest-earning assets increased by $10,000 to $775,000 for the year
ended June 30, 2013 from $765,000 for the year ended June 30, 2012 reflecting an increase in the average
yield that was partially offset by a decline in the average balance. The average yield of other interest-
earning assets increased by two basis points to 0.55% for the year ended June 30, 2013 from 0.53% for
the year ended June 30, 2012. For those same comparative periods, the average balance of other interest-
earning assets decreased by $4.8 million to $139.7 million from $144.5 million.
The changes in the average balance and average yield on other interest-earning assets between
comparative periods largely reflects the reinvestment of a portion of the Company’s excess liquidity that
had been maintained during the earlier comparative period into the investment securities portfolio. Such
reinvestment reduced the average balance of interest-earning cash which generally represents the lowest
yielding asset within this category of interest-earning assets.
Interest Expense. Total interest expense decreased by $6.4 million to $22.0 million for the year
ended June 30, 2013 from $28.4 million for the year ended June 30, 2012. As noted earlier, the decrease
in interest expense reflected a decrease in the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities which declined 27
basis points to 0.99% for the year ended June 30, 2013 from 1.26% for the year ended June 30, 2012. The
decrease in the average cost was coupled with a $17.5 million decline in the average balance of interest-
bearing liabilities to $2.23 billion from $2.25 billion for the same comparative periods.
Interest expense attributed to deposits decreased $5.6 million to $14.7 million for the year ended
June 30, 2013 from $20.3 million for the year ended June 30, 2012. The decrease in interest expense was
attributable to a decline in the average cost of deposits coupled with a decline in their average balance.
The cost of interest-bearing deposits declined by 27 basis points to 0.74% for the year ended
June 30, 2013 from 1.01% for the year ended June 30, 2012. The reported decrease in the average cost
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was reflected across all categories of interest-bearing deposits and was primarily attributable to the overall
declines in market interest rates. For those comparative periods, the average cost of interest-bearing
checking accounts decreased by 22 basis points to 0.37% from 0.59% and the average cost of savings and
club accounts decreased 13 basis points to 0.20% from 0.33% while the average cost of certificates of
deposit declined 28 basis points to 1.16% from 1.44%.
The decrease in the average cost was coupled with a $20.3 million decline in the average balance
of interest-bearing deposits to $1.98 billion for the year ended June 30, 2013 from $2.00 billion for the
year ended June 30, 2012. The reported decrease in the average balance was primarily attributable to a
$91.7 million decline in the average balance of certificates of deposit to $1.04 billion for the year ended
June 30, 2013 from $1.13 billion for the year ended June 30, 2012. The decline in the average balance of
certificates of deposit was partially offset by increases in the average balances of interest-bearing
checking and savings accounts. For the same comparative periods, the average balance of interest-
bearing checking accounts increased $40.5 million to $494.6 million from $454.2 million while the
average balance of savings and club accounts increased $30.9 million to $445.5 million from $414.6
million.
Interest expense attributed to borrowings decreased by $807,000 to $7.3 million for the year
ended June 30, 2013 from $8.1 million for the year ended June 30, 2012. The decrease in interest
expense on borrowings primarily reflected a decrease in their average cost that was partially offset by an
increase in their average balance. The average cost of borrowings declined 36 basis points to 2.87% for
the year ended June 30, 2013 from 3.23% for the year ended June 30, 2012. For those same comparative
periods, the average balance of borrowings increased $2.7 million to $253.6 million from $250.9 million.
The increase in the average balance of borrowings partly reflected a $1.3 million increase in the
average balance of FHLB advances which increased to $218.1 million for the year ended June 30, 2013
from $216.8 million for the year ended June 30, 2012. For those same comparative periods, the average
cost of FHLB advances decreased 38 basis points to 3.25% from 3.63%. The noted increase in the
average balance of FHLB advances was augmented by a $1.4 million increase in the average balance of
other borrowings, comprised primarily of depositor sweep accounts, to $35.5 million from $34.1 million
whose average cost declined 12 basis points to 0.54% from 0.66% for those same comparative periods.
Provision for Loan Losses. The provision for loan losses totaled $4,464,000 for the year ended
June 30, 2013 compared to a provision of $5,750,000 for the year ended June 30, 2012. The provisions
for both periods partly reflected impairment losses identified on specific impaired loans while also
reflecting the impact of changes in the balance of the non-impaired portion of the loan portfolio which is
evaluated collectively for impairment using historical and environmental loss factors. Such factors were
updated during each period in accordance with the Company’s allowance for loan loss calculation
methodology.
Additional information regarding the allowance for loan losses and the associated provisions
recognized during the year ended June 30, 2013 is presented in Note 8 to the consolidated financial
statements as well as the Comparison of Financial Condition at June 30, 2013 and June 30, 2012
presented earlier.
Non-Interest Income. Non-interest income, excluding gains and losses on the sale of securities
and real estate owned (“REO”), increased by $1.3 million to $6.7 million for the year ended June 30,
2013 from $5.4 million for the year ended June 30, 2012. The increase in non-interest income was
primarily attributable to a $1.2 million increase in income from bank owned life insurance resulting from
a comparative increase in its average balance between periods. Less noteworthy variances in non-interest
income included an increase in loan prepayment penalties included in fees and service charges as well as
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an increase in electronic banking fees and charges arising from an increase in ATM and debit card usage
by customers. Partially offsetting these increases in non-interest income was a $104,000 decline in loan
sale gains to $557,000 for the year ended June 30, 2013 from $661,000 for the year ended June 30, 2012
reflecting a decline the volume of SBA loan originations and sales during fiscal 2013.
Miscellaneous income for the year ended June 30, 2013 also included a $100,000 gain on the sale
of a parcel of vacant land adjacent to one of the Company’s branches. The parcel had originally been
acquired for branch expansion purposes, but was ultimately sold after the Company was unable to procure
the required approvals for the expansion. Offsetting this increase in miscellaneous income was the
absence in the current year of a $245,000 payment received by the Bank during the prior fiscal year from
a tenant in return for the discharge of their future obligations under the terms of a commercial lease
agreement where the Bank served as lessor.
For the year ended June 30, 2013, net REO sale losses totaled $775,000 compared to $3.3 million
for the year ended June 30, 2012 with losses during both comparative periods being primarily attributed
to reducing the carrying value of various REO properties to reflect reductions in expected sales prices
below the fair values at which the properties were previously being carried. Where applicable, such
losses were partially offset by REO sale gains.
As noted earlier, at June 30, 2013, the Company held a total of eight REO properties with an
aggregate carrying value of $2.1 million. Two REO properties with aggregate carrying values totaling
$581,000 were under contract for sale at June 30, 2013 with such values reflecting the net sale proceeds
that the Company expects to receive based upon the terms of those contracts.
Finally, non-interest income during the year ended June 30, 2013 reflected net gains on sale of
securities totaling $10.4 million attributable to the sale of mortgage-backed securities totaling
approximately $432.4 million during the period. The securities sold during the current period included
$330.0 million of agency mortgage backed securities sold during the quarter ended March 31, 2013 in
conjunction with the restructuring transaction noted earlier through which the Company recognized $9.1
million in gains on sale. Those sale gains were augmented by an additional $1.3 million of sale gains
resulting from the sale of an additional $102.3 million of agency mortgage-backed securities during the
year that were separate from the restructuring transaction.
The sale gains during the current year were partially offset by losses totaling $6,000 arising from
the sale of $24,000 of non-agency collateralized mortgage obligations that had fallen below the
Company’s investment grade thresholds. The Company recognized $6,000 in losses during the earlier
comparative period ended June 30, 2012 that resulted from a sale of $38,000 of non-agency collateralized
mortgage obligations on that same basis.
Non-Interest Expenses. Non-interest expense, excluding debt extinguishment expense, increased
$2.0 million to $60.7 million for the year ended June 30, 2013 from $58.7 million for the year ended June
30, 2012. The net increase in non-interest expense primarily reflected increases in salary and employee
benefit expense, premises occupancy expense, equipment and systems expense and federal deposit
insurance expense that were partially offset by decreases in advertising and miscellaneous expense. Less
noteworthy increases and decreases in other categories of non-interest expense reflected normal operating
fluctuations within those categories.
Salaries and employee benefits increased by $1.7 million to $35.4 million from $33.7 million
reflecting increases in expenses resulting, in part, from annual wage and salary increases as well as the
Company’s strategic efforts to expand its commercial lending origination and support staff. The increase
also reflected increases in health care benefit costs that went into effect during fiscal 2013.
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The noted increase in premises occupancy expense largely reflected non-recurring facility-related
repairs and maintenance expenses, a portion of which were necessitated by damage caused by Hurricane
Sandy at a limited number of the Company’s branches located in or near certain New Jersey shore
communities. In general, the facility-related damages caused by the hurricane were cosmetic in nature as
evidenced by all 41 of the Company’s branches re-opening within two weeks of the hurricane. The
increase in occupancy expenses also reflected a higher level of seasonal facility maintenance costs during
fiscal 2013, including those relating to snow removal, arising from the extraordinarily mild winter that
was experienced during fiscal 2012.
The reported increase in equipment and systems expense reflects, in part, temporary redundancy
of data communication service provider charges associated with the ongoing upgrades to the Company’s
wide area network infrastructure. The increase also reflects an increase in overall information technology
repairs and maintenance costs between periods that includes a comparative increase in software
maintenance expenses. Finally, equipment and systems expense during the earlier comparative period
also reflected one-time adjustments reducing certain estimated expenses relating to the conversion and
integration of systems and data acquired from Central Jersey Bancorp, Inc. (“Central Jersey”) for which
no such adjustments were recorded during the current period.
The reported increase in federal deposit insurance expense largely reflects changes in the Bank’s
assessment rates charged by the FDIC as well as modest fluctuations in the assessment base used in the
calculation of the Bank’s deposit insurance premiums.
The increases in non-interest expenses noted above were partially offset by a decline in
advertising and marketing expense that largely reflected a reduction in print advertising expenses that was
partially offset by an increase in outdoor and electronic advertising expenses. The reduction in
advertising and marketing expenses was augmented by a net decline in miscellaneous expense reflecting
reductions across several categories including, but not limited to, legal expense, printing and office
supplies as well as a variety of other less noteworthy general and administrative expense categories.
Provision for Income Taxes. The provision for income taxes decreased $526,000 to $2.3 million
for the year ended June 30, 2013 from $2.8 million for the year ended June 30, 2012. The variance in
income taxes between comparative years was partly attributable to the underlying differences in the
taxable portion of pre-tax income between comparative periods. However, the variance also reflected the
Bank’s recognition of income tax benefits during the current period arising from the recognition of capital
gains resulting from the restructuring transaction and sale of land noted earlier. Such gains enabled the
Company to recognize the income tax benefits attributable to capital losses incurred during prior years for
which no deferred benefit had been previously recognized.
The Company’s effective tax rate during the year ended June 30, 2013 was 25.7% which, in
relation to statutory income tax rates, reflected the combined effects of recurring tax-favored income
sources included in pre-tax income as well as the tax benefit recognized from prior capital losses noted
above. By comparison, the Company’s effective tax rate for the year ended June 30, 2012 was 35.3%.
Comparison of Operating Results for the Years Ended June 30, 2012 and June 30, 2011
General. Net income for the year ended June 30, 2012 was $5.1 million or $0.08 per diluted
share: a decrease of $2.8 million compared to $7.9 million or $0.12 per diluted share for the year ended
June 30, 2011. The decrease in net income between fiscal years resulted primarily from increases in the
provision for loan losses and noninterest expense as well as an increase in losses on the sale and write
down of REO included in noninterest income. These factors were partially offset by an increase in net
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interest income and noninterest income, excluding REO-related losses. In total, these factors resulted in a
decrease in pre-tax net income and the provision for income taxes.
Net Interest Income. Net interest income for the year ended June 30, 2012 was $70.2 million; an
increase of $2.0 million from $68.2 million for the year ended June 30, 2011. The increase in net interest
income between the comparative periods resulted from a decrease in interest expense that outpaced a
concurrent decline in interest income. The decrease in interest income during fiscal 2012 was generally
attributable to a decrease in the average yield on interest-earning assets that was partially offset by an
increase in their average balance. Similarly, the decline in interest expense generally reflected a reduction
in the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities that was partially offset by an increase in their average
balance. The increases in the average balances of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities
between comparative periods were partly attributable to the acquisition of Central Jersey Bank which
closed during the second quarter of fiscal 2011 while also reflecting organic growth during fiscal 2012.
Declines in average yields and costs between comparative periods continued to largely reflect the effects
of historically low interest rates that were prevalent in the marketplace throughout fiscal 2012.
As a result of these factors, the Company’s net interest rate spread decreased ten basis points to
2.46% for the year ended June 30, 2012 from 2.56% for the year ended June 30, 2011. The decrease in
the net interest rate spread reflected a 39 basis point decline in the yield on earning assets to 3.72% from
4.11% that was partially offset by a decrease in the average cost of interest bearing liabilities of 29 basis
points to 1.26% from 1.55% for the same comparative periods. A discussion of the factors contributing to
the overall change in yield on earning assets and average cost of interest-bearing liabilities is presented in
the separate discussion and analysis of interest income and interest expense below.
The factors resulting in the decrease in net interest income and net interest rate spread also
adversely affected the Company’s net interest margin. However, additional factors further impacted net
interest margin including, but not limited to, the use of interest-earning assets to fund additions to treasury
stock during fiscal 2012. In total, the Company reported a 15 basis point decline in net interest margin to
2.65% for the year ended June 30, 2012 from 2.80% for the year ended June 30, 2011.
Interest Income. Total interest income decreased $1.8 million to $98.5 million for the year ended
June 30, 2012 from $100.4 million for the year ended June 30, 2011. As noted above, the decrease in
interest income reflected a decline in the average yield on interest-earning assets that was partially offset
by an increase in their average balance. The average yield on interest-earning assets declined 39 basis
points to 3.72% for the year ended June 30, 2012 from 4.11% for the year ended June 30, 2011. For those
same comparative periods, the average balance of interest-earning assets increased $211.0 million to
$2.65 billion from $2.44 billion.
Interest income from loans increased $407,000 to $64.0 million for the year ended June 30, 2012
from $63.6 million for the year ended June 30, 2011. The increase in interest income on loans was
primarily attributable to a $77.7 million increase in their average balance to $1.25 billion for the year
ended June 30, 2012 from $1.17 billion for the year ended June 30, 2011. The increase in the average
balance of loans was partly attributable to the loans acquired from Central Jersey Bank during fiscal 2011
coupled with organic growth in loans during fiscal 2012.
The effect on interest income on loans attributable to the higher average balance was partially
offset by a decline in their average yield. For those same comparative periods, the average yield on loans
declined 30 basis points to 5.12% from 5.42%. The reduction in the overall yield on the Company’s loan
portfolio generally reflects the effect of lower market interest rates which provides a “rate reduction”
refinancing incentive to borrowers while also contributing to the downward re-pricing of adjustable rate
loans. However, because the Company’s commercial loans generally comprise comparatively higher
95
yielding multi-family mortgages, nonresidential mortgage loans and business loans, the continued
reallocation within the loan portfolio from residential mortgages into commercial loans diminished the
adverse impact of lower market interest rates on the overall yield of the loan portfolio between the
comparative periods.
Interest income from mortgage-backed securities increased $2.4 million to $32.4 million for the
year ended June 30, 2012 from $30.0 million for the year ended June 30, 2011. The increase in interest
income reflected a $327.9 million increase in the average balance of mortgage-backed securities to $1.18
billion for the year ended June 30, 2012 from $853.4 million for the year ended June 30, 2011. The effect
of the increase in the average balance of mortgage-backed securities was partially offset by a 76 basis
point decline in their average yield to 2.75% from 3.51% for those same comparative periods.
The reduction in the overall yield of the mortgage-backed securities portfolio is attributable to
many of the same factors affecting the yield on the Company’s loan portfolio. That is, lower market
interest rates have continued to provide a “rate reduction” refinancing incentive to mortgagors resulting in
the payoff of comparatively higher rate mortgage loans underlying the Company’s mortgage-backed
securities. Simultaneously, lower market interest rates have resulted in the downward re-pricing of loans
underlying the Company’s adjustable rate mortgage-backed securities. The increase in the average
balance of mortgage-backed securities was partly attributable to the securities acquired from Central
Jersey Bank during fiscal 2011 coupled with security purchases that outpaced the principal repayments of
such securities during fiscal 2012.
Interest income from non-mortgage-backed securities decreased $4.6 million to $1.4 million for
the year ended June 30, 2012 from $5.9 million for the year ended June 30, 2011. The decrease in interest
income reflected declines in both the average balance and average yield on non-mortgage-backed
securities between comparative periods. The average balance of the securities decreased $211.2 million
to $74.8 million for the year ended June 30, 2012 from $286.0 million for the year ended June 30, 2011.
For those same comparative periods, the average yield on non-mortgage-backed securities decreased by
22 basis point to 1.86% from 2.08%.
The decrease in the average balance of non-mortgage backed securities was reflected in the
average balances of both taxable and tax-exempt securities. The average balance of taxable securities
decreased $160.0 million to $67.7 million for the year ended June 30, 2012 from $227.7 million for the
year ended June 30, 2011. For those same comparative periods, the average balance of tax-exempt
securities decreased $51.3 million to $7.0 million from $58.3 million. The change in the average yield on
non-mortgage backed securities reflected a decrease of 20 basis points in the yield of taxable securities to
1.95% for the year ended June 30, 2012 from 2.15% for the year ended June 30, 2011 while the average
yield on tax-exempt securities declined 81 basis points to 0.99% from 1.80% for those same comparative
periods.
The decrease in the average balance and average yield of non-mortgage-backed securities
generally reflects the calls, maturities and sales of the comparatively higher yielding securities within the
segment during fiscal 2012 with such proceeds being reinvested either into other earning asset categories
or at comparatively lower market yields within the segment.
Interest income from other interest-earning assets decreased $144,000 to $765,000 for the year
ended June 30, 2012 from $909,000 for the year ended June 30, 2011. The decrease in interest income
was primarily attributable to a decline in the average yield on other interest-earning assets that was
partially offset by an increase in their average balance. The average yield on other interest-earning assets
decreased 18 basis points to 0.53% for the year ended June 30, 2012 from 0.71% for the year ended June
96
30, 2011. For those same comparative periods, the average balance of other interest-earning assets
increased by $16.6 million to $144.5 million from $127.9 million.
The increase in the average balance of interest-earning assets reflects the comparatively higher
average balance of interest-earning deposits in other banks which increased $16.3 million to $130.6
million for the year ended June 30, 2012 from $114.3 million for the year ended June 30, 2011. Because
these interest-earning deposits are generally the lowest yielding asset within the category, the increase in
their average balance contributed to the decline in the overall yield on other interest-earning assets.
Notwithstanding the change in allocation within the category, the decrease in yield also reflected flat to
modestly declining average yields across all categories of other interest-earning assets.
Interest Expense. Total interest expense decreased $3.8 million to $28.4 million for the year
ended June 30, 2012 from $32.2 million for the year ended June 30, 2011. The decrease in interest
expense reflected a decrease in the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities which declined 29 basis
points to 1.26% for the year ended June 30, 2012 from 1.55% for the year ended June 30, 2011. The
decrease in the average cost was partially offset by an increase in the average balance of interest-bearing
liabilities of $168.9 million to $2.25 billion from $2.08 billion for the same comparative periods.
Interest expense attributed to deposits decreased $3.6 million to $20.3 million for the year ended
June 30, 2012 from $23.9 million for the year ended June 30, 2011. The decrease resulted primarily from
a 29 basis point decrease in the average cost of interest-bearing deposits to 1.01% for the year ended June
30, 2012 from 1.30% for the year ended June 30, 2011. The reported decrease in the average cost was
reflected across all categories of interest-bearing deposits and was primarily attributable to the overall
declines in market interest rates. For the same comparative periods, the average cost of interest-bearing
checking accounts decreased 32 basis points to 0.59% from 0.91%, the average cost of savings accounts
decreased 25 basis points to 0.33% from 0.58% and the average cost of certificates of deposit decreased
25 basis points to 1.44% from 1.69%.
The decrease in the average cost was partially offset by a $157.2 million increase in the average
balance of interest-bearing deposits to $2.00 billion for the year ended June 30, 2012 from $1.84 billion
for the year ended June 30, 2011. The reported increase in the average balance was represented across all
categories of interest-bearing deposits and partly reflected the acquisition of Central Jersey Bank.
However, the increase also reflected organic growth arising from the Company’s strategic efforts to
increase its deposit base coupled with consumer demand for the safety of FDIC insurance to protect their
financial assets given the volatility in the financial markets for uninsured investment products. For the
same comparative periods, the average balance of interest-bearing checking accounts increased $76.2
million to $454.2 million from $378.0 million, the average balance of savings accounts increased $38.8
million to $414.6 million from $375.8 million, and the average balance of certificates of deposit increased
$42.3 million to $1.13 billion from $1.09 billion. As of June 30, 2012, approximately $713.7 million or
64.6% of certificates of deposit, with a weighted average cost of 1.10%, mature within one year. Because
the Bank’s offering rates for CDs maturing in one year or less are generally lower than 1.10% at June 30,
2012, the majority of these certificates may re-price downward to the extent they are reinvested with the
Bank at maturity into accounts with similar terms.
Interest expense attributed to borrowings decreased $206,000 to $8.1 million for the year ended
June 30, 2012 from $8.3 million for the year ended June 30, 2011. The decrease in interest expense was
attributable to a decline in the average cost of borrowings that was partially offset by an increase in their
average balance. The average cost of borrowings decreased by 24 basis points to 3.23% for the year
ended June 30, 2012 from 3.47% for the year ended June 30, 2011 while the average balance of
borrowings increased $11.7 million to $250.9 million from $239.2 million for those same comparative
periods.
97
The noted changes in borrowing balances and costs were primarily attributable to a decline in the
average cost of customer sweep accounts that was partially offset by an increase in their average balance.
For those same comparative periods, the average cost of customer sweep accounts decreased by 27 basis
points to 0.66% from 0.93% while the average balance of such borrowings increased by $11.9 million to
$34.0 million from $22.1 million.
The remaining change in the average balance and average cost of borrowings was attributable to
FHLB advances whose average balance decreased by $273,000 to $216.8 million for the year ended June
30, 2012 from $217.1 million for the year ended June 30, 2011. For those same comparative periods, the
average cost of FHLB advances declined ten basis points to 3.63% from 3.73%.
Provision for Loan Losses. The provision for loan losses increased $1.1 million to $5.7 million
for the year ended June 30, 2012 from $4.6 million for the year ended June 30, 2011. The net increase in
the provision partly reflected the recording of additional valuation allowances on loans evaluated
individually for impairment. Additionally, the increase in the provision also reflected required increases
to valuation allowances relating to loans evaluated collectively for impairment. These latter increases
reflected the overall growth in the non-impaired portion of the loan portfolio as well as increases to the
environmental and historical loss factors utilized by the Company’s allowance for loan loss calculation
methodology relating to loans evaluated collectively for impairment.
Non-Interest Income. Non-interest income, excluding sale losses and write downs of REO,
increased by $547,000 to $5.5 million for the year ended June 30, 2012 from $4.9 million for the year
ended June 30, 2011. This increase in non-interest income was partly attributable to a $641,000 increase
in fees and service charges, including electronic banking fees and charges, that largely reflected the
noninterest income arising from operating the CJB Division for the full year ended June 30, 2012
compared to its operation for only eight months during fiscal 2011 based upon its acquisition in
November 2010. Similarly, the increase also reflected a $122,000 increase in gains associated with the
sale of loans that was primarily attributable to an increase in the volume of SBA loan originations sold
through the CJB Division during fiscal 2012.
The increase in non-interest income also reflected the recognition of a $245,000 payment
received by the Bank from a tenant in return for the discharge of their future obligations under the terms
of a commercial lease agreement where the Bank served as lessor. Finally, the change in noninterest
income reflected a $40,000 increase in income on bank owned life insurance reflecting, in part, a higher
average balance of the underlying assets during fiscal 2012. The impact of the increase in the average
balance was partially offset by decline in the yield on the underlying policies reflecting the impact of
lower market interest rates on the overall yield of the Company’s bank owned life insurance.
Losses attributable to the sale and write down of REO increased by $3.2 million to $3.3 million
for the year ended June 30, 2012 compared to $81,000 for the year ended June 30, 2011. The increase in
losses associated with the disposition of REO was primarily attributable to writing down the carrying
value of properties by a total of $3.3 million during the year ended June 30, 2012 to reflect reductions in
expected sales prices below the fair values at which the properties were previously being carried.
Partially offsetting these write downs were gains on sale of REO totaling $8,000 for the year ended June
30, 2012. By comparison, REO write downs and sale gains totaled $90,000 and $9,000, respectively, for
the year ended June 30, 2011.
98
At June 30, 2012, the Bank held a total of eight REO properties with an aggregate carrying value
of $3.8 million. Two properties with carrying values totaling $2.1 million were under contract for sale at
June 30, 2012 with such values reflecting the net sale proceeds that the Bank expected to receive based
upon the terms of those contracts.
Non-Interest Expenses. Non-interest expenses, excluding merger-related expenses, increased
$6.0 million to $58.7 million for the year ended June 30, 2012 from $52.8 million for the year ended June
30, 2011. The increases were reflected across most categories of noninterest expenses and, as above,
were largely attributable to the ongoing operating costs of the CJB Division during the full year ended
June 30, 2012 compared to its eight months of operations during fiscal 2011.
Salaries and employee benefits increased by $2.6 million to $33.7 million from $31.1 million
reflecting increases in salaries, benefits and payroll tax expenses. These increases were largely
attributable to the staffing additions resulting from the acquisition of Central Jersey coupled with other
increases in compensation and health care costs. Offsetting these increases in compensation-related costs
was a decline in stock benefit plan expenses resulting from the completed vesting of restricted stock and
stock option awards granted in prior years. A small number of restricted stock and stock option awards
were granted to employees during fiscal 2011 which continue to be expensed over their five year vesting
period.
Net occupancy expense of premises increased by $1.0 million to $6.5 million for the year ended
June 30, 2012 from $5.5 million for the year ended June 30, 2011 while equipment and systems expense
increased $1.1 million to $7.2 million from $6.1 million for those same comparative periods. The
increase in these expenses largely reflects the Company’s additional facilities, equipment and systems-
related costs of operating the CJB Division for the full year ended June 30, 2012 for which a lower level
of comparable expense was recorded during the earlier comparative period due to the timing reasons
noted above. The comparative increase in equipment and system expense also reflects the non-recurring
costs recognized during fiscal 2012 relating to the conversion and integration of data processing systems
relating to the Central Jersey Bank acquisition.
For the comparative periods noted, advertising and marketing expenses increased by $84,000 to
$1.1 million from $1.0 million. The increases reflected advertising costs associated with the CJB
Division as well as increases in other advertising and marketing expenditures for the period.
Lastly, miscellaneous expenses increased by $1.8 million to $7.5 million from $5.6 million for
the comparative periods noted reflecting net increases in general and administrative costs, a significant
portion of which were attributable to the ongoing operation of the CJB Division.
The net increase in non-interest expense between comparative periods was partially offset by a
$225,000 decrease in federal deposit insurance premium expense to $2.1 million for the year ended June
30, 2012 from $2.3 million for the year ended June 30, 2011. The net reduction in FDIC insurance
expense primarily reflected changes in the FDIC’s deposit insurance calculation methodology that went
into effect during the quarter ended June 30, 2011. The effect of these changes was partially offset by the
increase in the Bank’s deposit insurance assessment base resulting from the Central Jersey Bank
acquisition.
The net increase in non-interest expense was also partially offset by a $475,000 reduction in
director compensation expense to $678,000 for the year ended June 30, 2012 from $1.2 million for the
year ended June 30, 2011. The reduction in expense resulted primarily from a decline in stock benefit
plan expenses resulting from the completed vesting of restricted stock and stock option awards granted in
prior years.
99
Finally, the change in non-interest expense between comparative periods also reflected $3.5
million of merger-related costs associated with the Central Jersey Bank acquisition that were recorded
during the earlier comparative period for which no comparable costs were recorded during fiscal 2012.
Provision for Income Taxes. The provision for income taxes decreased $1.5 million to $2.8
million for the year ended June 30, 2012 from $4.3 million during the year ended June 30, 2011. The
decrease in income taxes between the comparative periods was largely attributable to the decrease in pre-
tax income between comparative periods. The Company’s effective tax rates during the years ended June
30, 2012 and June 30, 2011 remained unchanged as 35.3% for each period.
100
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Rate/Volume Analysis. The following table reflects the sensitivity of Kearny Financial Corp.’s
interest income and interest expense to changes in volume and in prevailing interest rates during the
periods indicated. Each category reflects the: (1) changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by
old rate); (2) changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by old volume); and (3) net change. The net
change attributable to the combined impact of volume and rate has been allocated proportionally to the
absolute dollar amounts of change in each.
Years Ended June 30,
2013 vs. 2012
Increase (Decrease)
Due to
Rate
Volume
Net
Years Ended June 30,
2012 vs. 2011
Increase (Decrease)
Due to
Rate
Volume
Net
(In Thousands)
$
2,930 $
(4,071)
(5,390) $
(4,676)
(2,460)
(8,747)
$
4,056 $
9,871
(3,649) $
(7,408)
407
2,463
229
1,255
(22)
321 $
112
(690)
32
(10,612) $
341
565
10
(10,291)
223 $
92
(1,243)
90
(838) $
(1,066) $
(590)
(2,977)
(897)
(5,530) $
(843)
(498)
(4,220)
(807)
(6,368)
(648)
(3,155)
107
10,231 $
(332)
(418)
(251)
(12,058) $
611 $
211
691
389
1,902 $
(1,353) $
(997)
(2,804)
(595)
(5,749) $
(980)
(3,573)
(144)
(1,827)
(742)
(786)
(2,113)
(206)
(3,847)
8,329 $
(6,309) $
2,020
$
$
$
$
Interest and dividend income:
Net loans receivable
Mortgage-backed securities
Securities:
Tax-exempt
Taxable
Other interest-earning assets
Total interest-earning assets
$
Interest expense:
Interest-bearing demand
Savings and club
Certificates of deposit
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
Total interest-bearing liabilities
$
$
Change in net interest income
$
1,159 $
(5,082) $
(3,923)
102
Liquidity and Commitments
Our liquidity, represented by cash and cash equivalents, is a product of our operating, investing
and financing activities. Our primary sources of funds are deposits, amortization, prepayments and
maturities of mortgage-backed securities and outstanding loans, maturities and calls of securities and
funds provided from operations. In addition, we invest excess funds in short-term interest-earning assets,
such as overnight deposits, which provide liquidity to meet lending requirements. While scheduled
payments from the amortization of loans and mortgage-backed securities and maturing securities and
short-term investments are relatively predictable sources of funds, general interest rates, economic
conditions and competition greatly influence deposit flows and prepayments on loans and mortgage-
backed securities.
The Bank is required to have enough investments that qualify as liquid assets in order to maintain
sufficient liquidity to ensure a safe operation. Liquidity may increase or decrease depending upon the
availability of funds and comparative yields on investments in relation to the return on loans. We attempt
to maintain adequate but not excessive liquidity and liquidity management is both a daily and long-term
function of business management.
Cash and cash equivalents, consisting primarily of deposits in other banks, decreased by $28.6
million to $127.0 million at June 30, 2013 from $155.6 million at June 30, 2012. The balances reported
at June 30, 2013 included interest-earning and noninterest-earning accounts in other banks totaling $113.9
million and $4.3 million, respectively, primarily representing deposit relationships with two money center
banks as well as accounts with the FHLB of New York and Federal Reserve. The largest money center
account relationship totaled approximately $2.5 million at June 30, 2013 with the next largest money
center banking relationship totaling approximately $1.8 million as of that same date. Management
routinely transfers funds between depository institutions to maximize the return on the funds.
Management reviews cash flow projections regularly and updates them monthly in order to
maintain liquid assets at levels believed to meet the requirements of normal operations, including loan
commitments and potential deposit outflows from maturing certificates of deposit and savings
withdrawals. At June 30, 2013, construction loans in process and unused lines of credit were $11.6
million and $69.4 million, respectively, compared to $13.0 million and $73.5 million, respectively, at
June 30, 2012. As of those same comparative periods, the Bank had $646.6 million of certificates of
deposit maturing in one year compared to $713.7 million at June 30, 2012.
The Bank had a comparatively lower level of commitments to originate and purchase loans at
June 30, 2013 than it had one year earlier. Such commitments totaled $60.1 million at June 30, 2013
compared to $82.5 million at June 30, 2012. The greater level of outstanding loan commitments at June
30, 2013 and 2012 compared to preceding years largely reflects the expansion of the Bank’s commercial
lending activities.
Deposits increased $198.7 million to $2.37 billion at June 30, 2013 from $2.17 billion at June 30,
2012. Between those comparative periods, non-interest-bearing demand deposits increased $25.8 million
to $191.0 million, interest-bearing demand deposits increased $263.2 million to $731.5 million, savings
deposits increased $33.1 million to $466.6 million while certificates of deposit decreased $123.5 million
to $981.5 million. The increase in interest-bearing checking accounts largely reflects the use of “non-
retail” funding sources in the form of brokered money market deposits utilized in conjunction with the
Company’s wholesale growth transactions discussed earlier.
Borrowings from the FHLB of New York and other sources are generally available to supplement
the Bank’s liquidity position and to the extent that maturing deposits do not remain with us, management
103
may replace the funds with such borrowings. The Bank has the capacity to borrow additional funds from
the FHLB by taking additional long-term or short-term advances including overnight borrowings. As of
June 30, 2013, the Bank’s borrowing potential was $334.9 million without pledging additional collateral.
The following table discloses our contractual obligations and commitments as of June 30, 2013.
Operating lease obligations
Certificates of deposit
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
$
11,213 $
981,464
250,854
Total
Less Than
1 Year
1-3 Years
(In Thousands)
2,982
242,378
-
1,761 $
646,590
105,000
3-5 Years
After
5 Years
$
2,210 $
92,496
-
4,260
-
145,854
Total
$ 1,243,531 $
753,351 $
245,360
$
94,706 $ 150,114
Undisbursed funds from approved lines of credit(1)
Construction loans in process(1)
Other commitments to extend credit(1)
$
Total
Committed
Less Than
1 Year
1-3 Years
(In Thousands)
3-5 Years
After
5 Years
69,406 $
11,100
60,640
32,473 $
11,100
60,640
710 $
-
-
1,536 $
-
-
34,687
-
-
Total
$
141,146 $
104,213 $
710 $
1,536 $
34,687
(1) Represents amounts committed to customers.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We are a party to financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk in the normal course of our
business of investing in loans and securities as well as in the normal course of maintaining and improving
the Bank’s facilities. These financial instruments include significant purchase commitments, such as
commitments related to capital expenditure plans and commitments to purchase securities or mortgage-
backed securities and commitments to extend credit to meet the financing needs of our customers. At June
30, 2013, we had no significant off-balance sheet commitments to purchase securities or for capital
expenditures.
In addition to the commitments noted above the Bank is party to standby letters of credit totaling
approximately $1,791,000 at June 30, 2013 through which it guarantees certain specific business
obligations of its commercial customers.
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no
violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates
or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Our exposure to credit loss in the event of
nonperformance by the other party to the financial instrument for commitments to extend credit is
represented by the contractual notional amount of those instruments. We use the same credit policies in
making commitments and conditional obligations as we do for on-balance-sheet instruments. At June 30,
2013, outstanding loan commitments totaled $141.1 million compared to $169.0 million at June 30, 2012.
Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment
amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. For additional information regarding our
outstanding lending commitments at June 30, 2013, see Note 18 to the consolidated financial statements.
104
Capital
Consistent with its goals to operate a sound and profitable financial organization, the Bank
actively seeks to maintain its well capitalized status in accordance with regulatory standards. As of June
30, 2013, the Bank exceeded all capital requirements of the federal banking regulators. The Bank’s
regulatory capital ratios at June 30, 2013 were as follows: Tier 1 leverage ratio 11.32%; Tier I risk-based
capital 21.10%; and total risk-based capital 21.77%. The regulatory capital requirements to be considered
well capitalized are 5.0%, 6.0% and 10.0%, respectively. For additional information regarding regulatory
capital at June 30, 2013, see Note 16 to the consolidated financial statements.
Impact of Inflation
The financial statements included in this document have been prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These principles require the
measurement of financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars, without considering
changes in the relative purchasing power of money over time due to inflation.
Our primary assets and liabilities are monetary in nature. As a result, interest rates have a more
significant impact on our performance than the effects of general levels of inflation. Interest rates,
however, do not necessarily move in the same direction or with the same magnitude as the price of goods
and services, since such prices are affected by inflation. In a period of rapidly rising interest rates, the
liquidity and maturities of our assets and liabilities are critical to the maintenance of acceptable
performance levels.
The principal effect of inflation on earnings, as distinct from levels of interest rates, is in the area
of non-interest expense. Expense items such as employee compensation, employee benefits and
occupancy and equipment costs may be subject to increases as a result of inflation. An additional effect
of inflation is the possible increase in the dollar value of the collateral securing loans that we have made.
We are unable to determine the extent, if any, to which properties securing our loans have appreciated in
dollar value due to inflation.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
For a discussion of the expected impact of recently issued accounting pronouncements that have
yet to be adopted by the Company, please refer to Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements.
105
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Management of Interest Rate Risk and Market Risk
Qualitative Analysis. The majority of our assets and liabilities are sensitive to changes in interest
rates. Consequently, interest rate risk is a significant form of business risk that must be managed by the
Company. Interest rate risk is generally defined in regulatory nomenclature as the risk to the Company’s
earnings or capital arising from the movement of interest rates. It arises from several risk factors
including: the differences between the timing of rate changes and the timing of cash flows (re-pricing
risk); the changing rate relationships among different yield curves that affect bank activities (basis risk);
the changing rate relationships across the spectrum of maturities (yield curve risk); and the interest-rate-
related options embedded in bank products (option risk).
Regarding the risk to the Company’s earnings, movements in interest rates significantly influence
the amount of net interest income recognized by the Company. Net interest income is the difference
between:
.
The interest income recorded on our earning assets, such as loans, securities and other
interest-earning assets; and
The interest expense recorded on our costing liabilities, such as interest-bearing deposits
and borrowings.
Net interest income is, by far, the Company’s largest revenue source to which the Company adds
its noninterest income and from which it deducts its provision for loan losses, noninterest expense and
income taxes to calculate net income. Movements in market interest rates, and the effect of such
movements on the risk factors noted above, significantly influence the “spread” between the interest
earned by the Company on its loans, securities and other interest-earning assets and the interest paid on its
deposits and borrowings. Movements in interest rates that increase, or “widen”, that net interest spread
enhance the Company’s net income. Conversely, movements in interest rates that reduce, or “tighten”,
that net interest spread adversely impact the Company’s net income.
For any given movement in interest rates, the resulting degree of movement in an institution’s
yield on interest earning assets compared with that of its cost of interest-bearing liabilities determines if
an institution is deemed “asset sensitive” or “liability sensitive”. An asset sensitive institution is one
whose yield on interest-earning assets reacts more quickly to movements in interest rates than its cost of
interest-bearing liabilities. In general, the earnings of asset sensitive institutions are enhanced by upward
movements in interest rates through which the yield on its earning assets increases faster than its cost of
interest-bearing liabilities resulting in a widening of its net interest spread. Conversely, the earnings of
asset sensitive institutions are adversely impacted by downward movements in interest rates through
which the yield on its earning assets decreases faster than its cost of interest-bearing liabilities resulting in
a tightening of its net interest spread.
In contrast, a liability sensitive institution is one whose cost of interest-bearing liabilities reacts
more quickly to movements in interest rates than its yield on interest-earning assets. In general, the
earnings of liability sensitive institutions are enhanced by downward movements in interest rates through
which the cost of interest-bearing liabilities decreases faster than its yield on its earning assets resulting in
a widening of its net interest spread. Conversely, the earnings of liability sensitive institutions are
adversely impacted by upward movements in interest rates through which the cost of interest-bearing
liabilities increases faster than its yield on its earning assets resulting in a tightening of its net interest
spread.
106
The degree of an institution’s asset or liability sensitivity is traditionally represented by its “gap
position”. In general, gap is a measurement that describes the net mismatch between the balance of an
institution’s earning assets that are maturing and/or re-pricing over a selected period of time compared to
that of its costing liabilities. Positive gaps represent the greater dollar amount of earning assets maturing
or re-pricing over the selected period of time than costing liabilities. Conversely, negative gaps represent
the greater dollar amount of costing liabilities maturing or re-pricing over the selected period of time than
earning assets. The degree to which an institution is asset or liability sensitive is reported as a negative or
positive percentage of assets, respectively. The industry commonly focuses on cumulative one-year and
three-year gap percentages as fundamental indicators of interest rate risk sensitivity.
Based upon the findings of the Company’s internal interest rate risk analysis, the Company is
considered to be liability sensitive. Liability sensitivity characterizes the balance sheets of many thrift
institutions and is generally attributable to the comparatively shorter contractual maturity and/or re-
pricing characteristics of the institution’s deposits and borrowings versus those of its loans and
investment securities.
With respect to the maturity and re-pricing of its interest-bearing liabilities, at June 30, 2013,
$646.6 million or 65.9% of our certificates of deposit mature within one year with an additional $174.2
million or 17.8% maturing after one year but within two years. Based on current market interest rates, the
majority of these certificates are projected to re-price to a level at or below their current rates to the extent
they remain with the Company at maturity and are renewed at the same original term to maturity. Of the
$250.9 million of FHLB advances at June 30, 2013, $245.9 million represent term advances with fixed
rates of interest while $5.0 million represents overnight borrowings drawn for daily liquidity management
purposes.
Of the term advances, $145.0 million mature during fiscal 2023, but are initially callable at par
during fiscal 2018 and quarterly thereafter until maturity. The terms of these advances were modified
during the latter half of fiscal 2013 in conjunction with the balance sheet restructuring transactions
discussed earlier.
An additional $100.0 million of FHLB advances represent short term, 90-day advances that the
Company expects to roll over upon maturity for at least the next five years. These advances were drawn
in conjunction with the wholesale growth transactions noted earlier. The Company utilized interest rate
derivatives in the form of an interest rate swap and cap to limit its exposure to increasing interest rates
related to the short-term portion of its FHLB advances.
Finally, the remaining $854,000 of FHLB borrowings represents one amortizing advance
maturing in 2021 whose terms were unaffected by the restructuring and wholesale growth transactions
noted earlier.
With respect to the maturity and re-pricing of the Company’s interest-earning assets, at June 30,
2013, $40.3 million, or 3.0% of our total loans will reach their contractual maturity dates within one year
with the remaining $1.32 billion, or 97.0% of total loans having remaining terms to contractual maturity
in excess of one year. Of loans maturing after one year, $894.3 million or 67.7% had fixed rates of
interest while the remaining $427.1 million or 32.3% had adjustable rates of interest.
Regarding investment securities, at June 30, 2013, $2.1 million or 0.2% of our securities will
reach their contractual maturity dates within one year with the remaining $1.39 billion, or 99.8% of total
securities, having remaining terms to contractual maturity in excess of one year. Of the latter category,
107
$1.09 billion comprising 78.4% of our total securities had fixed rates of interest while the remaining
$300.1 million comprising 21.6% of our total securities had adjustable or floating rates of interest.
At June 30, 2013, mortgage-related assets, including mortgage loans and mortgage-backed
securities, total $2.2 billion and comprise 74.6% of total earning assets. In addition to remaining term to
maturity and interest rate type as discussed above, other factors contribute significantly to the level of
interest rate risk associated with mortgage-related assets. In particular, the scheduled amortization of
principal and the borrower’s option to prepay any or all of a mortgage loan’s principal balance, where
applicable, has a significant effect on the average lives of such assets and, therefore, the interest rate risk
associated with them. In general, the prepayment rate on lower yielding assets tends to slow as interest
rates rise due to the reduced financial incentive for borrowers to refinance their loans. By contrast, the
prepayment rate of higher yielding assets tends to accelerate as interest rates decline due to the increased
financial incentive for borrowers to prepay or refinance their loans to comparatively lower interest rates.
These characteristics tend to diminish the benefits of falling interest rates to liability sensitive institutions
while exacerbating the adverse impact of rising interest rates.
The Company generally retained its liability sensitivity during fiscal 2013 while the degree of that
sensitivity, as measured internally by the institution’s one-year and three-year gap percentages, changed
modestly during the period. Specifically, the Company’s cumulative one-year gap percentage changed
from +1.87% at June 30, 2012 to -1.87% at June 30, 2013 while the Company’s cumulative three-year
gap percentage changed from +7.70% to +0.11% over those same comparative periods.
The change in the Company’s one-year and three-year gaps reflects the changes in balance sheet
allocation arising from the ongoing changes in business strategy in conjunction with the effects of the
restructuring and wholesale growth transactions noted earlier. Specifically, the balance of cash and
equivalents at June 30, 2013 was lower than one year earlier reflecting the Company’s strategy of
maintaining reduced levels of short term liquidity in favor of higher yielding loans and securities.
Moreover, the overall growth and reallocation of the loan portfolio reflects the Company’s growing
strategic focus on commercial lending, much of which has been reflected in the growth of comparatively
longer duration commercial real estate loans. Additionally, reduced cash flows arising from the
Company’s reallocation of a portion of its investments out of MBS and into non-amortizing securities
reduced the expected cash flows generated by the portfolio over a projected three-year period.
Consequently, the Company’s cumulative three-year gap reflects a net decrease in the portion of assets
projected to reprice within a three-year timeframe in relation to the projected liabilities repricing over that
time.
As a liability sensitive institution, the Company’s net interest spread is generally expected to
benefit from overall reductions in market interest rates. Conversely, its net interest spread is generally
expected to be adversely impacted by overall increases in market interest rates. However, the general
effects of movements in market interest rates can be diminished or exacerbated by “nonparallel”
movements in interest rates across a yield curve. Nonparallel movements in interest rates generally occur
when shorter term and longer term interest rates move disproportionately in a directionally consistent
manner. For example, shorter term interest rates may decrease faster than longer term interest rates which
would generally result in a “steeper” yield curve. Alternately, nonparallel movements in interest rates
may also occur when shorter term and longer term interest rates move in a directionally inconsistent
manner. For example, shorter term interest rates may rise while longer term interest rates remain steady
or decline which would generally result in a “flatter” yield curve.
108
At its extreme, a yield curve may become “inverted” for a period of time during which shorter
term interest rates exceed longer term interest rates. While inverted yield curves do occasionally occur,
they are generally considered a “temporary” phenomenon portending a change in economic conditions
that will restore the yield curve to its normal, positively sloped shape.
In general, the interest rates paid on the Company’s deposits tend to be determined based upon
the level of shorter term interest rates. By contrast, the interest rates earned on the Company’s loans and
investment securities tend to be based upon the level of longer term interest rates. As such, the overall
“spread” between shorter term and longer interest rates when earning assets and costing liabilities re-price
greatly influences the Company’s overall net interest spread over time. In general, a wider spread
between shorter term and longer term interest rates, implying a “steeper” yield curve, is beneficial to the
Company’s net interest spread. By contrast, a narrower spread between shorter term and longer term
interest rates, implying a “flatter” yield curve, or a negative spread between those measures, implying an
inverted yield curve, adversely impacts the Company’s net interest spread.
The effects of interest rate risk on the Company’s earnings are best demonstrated through a
review of changes in market interest rates over the past several years and their impact on the Company’s
net interest spread. Following a period of historically low interest rates, the Federal Reserve Board of
Governors steadily increased its target federal funds rate by 425 basis points from 1.00% in June 2004 to
5.25% in June 2007. During that three-year period, federal funds rate and other shorter term market
interest rates increased by a far greater degree than longer term market interest rates. For example, the
market yield on the one-year U.S. Treasury bill increased 284 basis points from 2.07% at June 30, 2004 to
4.91% at June 30, 2007. By comparison, the market yield on the 10-year U.S. Treasury note increased by
only 41 basis points from 4.62% to 5.03% over those same time periods. The flattening yield curve
during that three-year period had an adverse impact on the Company’s net interest spread which
decreased 67 basis points from 2.37% for the year ended June 30, 2004 to 1.70% for the year ended June
30, 2007.
The upward trend in shorter term interest rates was reversed in September 2007 as the Federal
Reserve began to lower the target rate for federal funds in reaction to the threat of a looming recession
triggered by growing volatility and instability in the housing and credit markets. The effects of those
isolated crises rapidly grew to threaten the viability of the domestic and international financial markets as
a whole. In reaction to that larger threat, the Federal Reserve reduced the target federal funds rate by a
total of over 500 basis points from 5.25% at June 2007 to a range between 0.00% and 0.25% which have
remained in effect through June 30, 2013.
For the four-year period ended June 30, 2011, federal funds rate and other shorter term market
interest rates decreased by a far greater degree than longer term market interest rates. For example, the
market yield on the one-year U.S. Treasury bill decreased 382 basis points from 4.01% at June 30, 2007
to 0.19% at June 30, 2011. By comparison, the market yield on the 10-year U.S. Treasury note decreased
by only 185 basis points from 5.03% to 3.18% over those same time periods. The steepening yield curve
during that four year period had a beneficial impact on the Company’s net interest spread which increased
86 basis points from 1.70% for the year ended June 30, 2007 to 2.56% for the year ended June 30, 2011.
During fiscal 2012, short term interest rates generally remained stable at their historical lows with
the yield on the one year U.S. Treasury bill measuring 0.21% and 0.19%, respectively, at June 30, 2012
and June 30, 2011. However, over that same period, the market yield on the 10-year U.S. Treasury note
decreased by 151 basis points from 3.18% to 1.67%. The substantial flattening of the yield curve during
that period contributed significantly to the decline in the Company’s net interest spread which decreased
to 2.46% for the year ended June 30, 2012 compared to 2.56% for the prior year ended June 30, 2011.
109
The yield curve generally remained flat throughout the first three quarters of the current fiscal
year. However, the yield curve steepened during the fourth fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2013 reflecting
the market’s anticipation of potential changes to Federal Reserve’s quantitative easing strategies.
Specifically, the yield on the one year U.S. Treasury bill declined an additional six basis points during the
current fiscal year to 0.15% as of June 30, 2013. However, the market yield on the 10-year U.S. Treasury
note increased by 85 basis points to 2.52% for those same periods. The flattened yield curve that was
prevalent throughout most of fiscal 2013 continued to have an adverse impact in the Company’s net
interest spread which decreased to 2.34% for the year ended June 30, 2013 compared to 2.46% for the
year ended June 30, 2012.
As noted earlier, the Company has executed various strategies to mitigate the adverse effects of
the flattening yield curve on its net interest spread and margin. Such strategies include deploying excess
liquidity in higher yielding interest-earning assets, such as commercial loans and investment securities,
while continuing to lower its cost of interest-bearing liabilities by reducing deposit offering rates.
However, the risk of additional net interest rate spread and margin compression is significant as the yield
on Company’s interest-earning assets continues to reflect the impact of the recent greater declines in
longer term market interest rates compared to the lesser concurrent reductions in shorter term market
interest rates that affect its cost of interest-bearing liabilities. In particular, the Company’s ability to
further reduce the cost of its interest-bearing deposits is increasingly limited based on most deposit
offering rates already falling well below 1.00% at June 30, 2013. Moreover, the Company’s liability
sensitivity may adversely affect net income in the future when market interest rates ultimately increase
from their historical lows and its cost of interest-bearing liabilities may rise faster than its yield on
interest-earning assets.
The Company maintains an Asset/Liability Management (“ALM”) Program to address all matters
relating to the management of interest rate risk and liquidity risk. In support of that program, the Board
of Directors has established an Interest Rate Risk Management Committee comprising five members of
the Board with our Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Risk/Investment Officer
participating as management’s liaison to the committee. The committee meets quarterly to address
management of our assets and liabilities, including review of our short term liquidity position; loan and
deposit pricing and production volumes and alternative funding sources; current investments; average
lives, durations and re-pricing frequencies of loans and securities; and a variety of other asset and liability
management topics. The results of the committee’s quarterly review are reported to the full Board, which
adjusts the investment policy and strategies, as it considers necessary and appropriate.
The Board of Directors has assigned the responsibility for the operational aspects of the ALM
program to the Company’s Asset/Liability Management Committee (“ALCO”). The ALCO is a
management committee comprising the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial
Officer, Chief Lending Officer, Branch Administrator, Chief Risk/Investment Officer, Treasurer and
Controller. Additional members of the Company’s management team may be asked to participate on the
ALCO, as appropriate.
Responsibilities conveyed to the ALCO by the Board of Directors include:
Developing ALM-related policies and associated operating procedures and controls that will
identify and measure the risks associated with ALM while establishing the limits and thresholds
relating thereto;
Developing ALM-related operating strategies and tactics designed to manage the relevant risks
within the applicable policy thresholds and limits while supporting the achievement of the goals
and objectives of the Company’s strategic business plan;
110
Developing, implementing and maintaining a management- and Board-level ALM monitoring
and reporting system;
Ensuring that the ALCO and the Board of Directors are kept abreast of current technologies,
procedures and industry best practices that may be utilized to carry out their ALM-related duties
and responsibilities;
Ensuring the periodic independent validation of the Bank’s ALM risk management policies and
operating practices and controls; and
Conducting periodic ALCO committee meetings to review all matters relating to ALM strategies
and risk management activities.
Quantitative Analysis. The quantitative analysis regularly conducted by management measures
interest rate risk from both a capital and earnings perspective. With regard to capital, the Company’s
internal interest rate risk analysis calculates the sensitivity of the Company’s EVE ratio to movements in
interest rates. EVE represents the present value of the expected cash flows from the Bank’s assets less the
present value of the expected cash flows arising from its liabilities adjusted for the value of off-balance
sheet contracts. The EVE ratio represents the dollar amount of the Bank’s EVE divided by the present
value of its total assets for a given interest rate scenario. In essence, EVE attempts to quantify the
economic value of the Company using a discounted cash flow methodology while the EVE ratio reflects
that value as a form of capital ratio. The degree to which the EVE ratio changes for any hypothetical
interest rate scenario from its “base case” measurement is a reflection of an institution’s sensitivity to
interest rate risk.
The Company’s EVE ratio is first calculated in a “base case” scenario that assumes no change in
interest rates as of the measurement date. The model then measures the change in the EVE ratio
throughout a series of interest rate scenarios representing immediate and permanent, parallel shifts in the
yield curve up and down 100, 200 and 300 basis points with additional scenarios modeled where
appropriate. The model requires that interest rates remain positive for all points along the yield curve for
each rate scenario which may preclude the modeling of certain “down rate” scenarios during periods of
lower market interest rates. The Company’s interest rate risk management policy establishes acceptable
floors for the EVE ratio and caps for the maximum change in the EVE ratio throughout the scenarios
modeled.
As illustrated in the tables below, the Company’s EVE would be negatively impacted by an
increase in interest rates. This result is expected given the Company’s liability sensitivity noted earlier.
Specifically, based upon the comparatively shorter maturity and/or re-pricing characteristics of its
interest-bearing liabilities compared with that of its interest-earning assets, an upward movement in
interest rates would have a disproportionately adverse impact on the present value of the Company’s
assets compared to the beneficial impact arising from the reduced present value of its liabilities. Hence,
the Company’s EVE and EVE ratio decline in the increasing interest rate scenarios. Historically low
interest rates at June 30, 2013 preclude the modeling of certain scenarios as parallel downward shifts in
the yield curve of 100 basis points or more would result in negative interest rates for many points along
that curve.
111
The following tables present the results of the Company’s internal EVE analysis as of June 30,
2013 and June 30, 2012, respectively.
At June 30, 2013
Changes in Rates (1)
+300 bps
+200 bps
+100 bps
0 bps
Changes in Rates (1)
+300 bps
+200 bps
+100 bps
0 bps
Net Portfolio Value
$ Amount
$ Change
(In Thousands)
225,946
309,100
378,311
418,729
-192,783
-109,629
-40,418
-
Net Portfolio Value
$ Amount
$ Change
(In Thousands)
241,451
324,768
387,699
418,790
-177,339
-94,022
-31,091
-
Net Portfolio Value
as % of Present Value of Assets
Net Portfolio
Value Ratio
Basis Point
Change
% Change
-46%
-26%
-10%
-
8.13%
10.71%
12.67%
13.63%
-550 bps
-292 bps
-96 bps
-
At June 30, 2012
Net Portfolio Value
as % of Present Value of Assets
Net Portfolio
Value Ratio
Basis Point
Change
% Change
-42%
-22%
-7%
-
9.30%
11.99%
13.80%
14.53%
-523 bps
-254 bps
-73 bps
-
(1) The -100 bps, -200 bps and -300 bps scenarios are not shown due to the low prevailing interest rate environment.
A comparative industry benchmark regarding interest rate risk is the “sensitivity measure” which
is generally defined as the change in an institution’s NPV ratio, measured in basis points, in an immediate
and permanent, adverse parallel shift in interest rates of plus or minus 200 basis points. Based upon the
tables above, the Company’s sensitivity measure increased by 38 basis points from -254 basis points at
June 30, 2012 to -292 basis points at June 30, 2013 which indicates an increase in the Bank’s sensitivity
to movements in interest rates from period to period.
There are numerous internal and external factors that may contribute to changes in an institution’s
sensitivity measure. Internally, changes in the composition and allocation of an institution’s balance sheet
and the interest rate risk characteristics of its components can significantly alter the exposure to interest
rate risk as quantified by the changes in the sensitivity measure. However, changes to certain external
factors, most notably changes in the level of market interest rates and overall shape of the yield curve, can
significantly alter the projected cash flows of the institution’s interest-earning assets and interest-costing
liabilities and the associated present values thereof. Changes in internal and external factors from period
to period can complement one another’s effects to reduce overall sensitivity, partly or wholly offset one
another’s effects, or exacerbate one another’s adverse effects and thereby increase the institution’s
exposure to interest rate risk as quantified by the sensitivity measure.
In general, the noted change in the Company’s sensitivity measure generally indicates an increase
in the level of long-term interest rate risk between comparative periods resulting from various changes to
the composition and allocation of the Company’s balance sheet from June 30, 2012 to June 30, 2013
coupled with generally consistent assumptions between periods. In particular, the ongoing reallocation of
earning assets within the loan portfolio into comparatively longer duration commercial mortgage loans in
accordance with the Company’s business plan has contributed to the reported increase in the level of
long-term interest rate risk, as measured by the sensitivity of EVE to movements in interest rates.
112
As noted earlier, the balance sheet restructuring and wholesale growth transactions described
earlier were generally designed to be “IRR-neutral” from an EVE sensitivity perspective. However, the
Company is continuing to evaluate additional business strategies to manage its exposure to long-term
interest rate risk including, but not limited to, further extending the duration of its wholesale borrowing
and retail deposit funding sources while continuing to expand its investment in non-capped, variable rate
assets including, but not limited to, certain floating rate investment security sectors.
As noted earlier, the Company’s internal interest rate risk analysis also includes an “earnings-
based” component which, compared to EVE-based analysis, generally focuses on shorter-term exposure
to interest rate risk. A quantitative, earnings-based approach to measuring interest rate risk is strongly
encouraged by bank regulators as a complement to the “EVE-based” methodology. However, there are
no commonly accepted “industry best practices” that specify the manner in which “earnings-based”
interest rate risk analysis should be performed with regard to certain key modeling variables. Such
variables include, but are not limited to, those relating to rate scenarios (e.g., immediate and permanent
rate “shocks” versus gradual rate change “ramps”, “parallel” versus “nonparallel” yield curve changes),
measurement periods (e.g., one year versus two year, cumulative versus noncumulative), measurement
criteria (e.g., net interest income versus net income) and balance sheet composition and allocation
(“static” balance sheet, reflecting reinvestment of cash flows into like instruments, versus “dynamic”
balance sheet, reflecting internal budget and planning assumptions).
The Company is aware that absence of a commonly shared, industry-standard set of analysis
criteria and assumptions on which to base an “earnings-based” analysis could result in inconsistent or
misinterpreted disclosure concerning an institution’s level of interest rate risk. Consequently, the
Company limits the presentation of its earnings-based interest rate risk analysis to the scenarios presented
in the table below. Consistent with the EVE analysis above, such scenarios utilize immediate and
permanent rate “shocks” that result in parallel shifts in the yield curve. For each scenario, projected net
interest income is measured over a one year period utilizing a static balance sheet assumption through
which incoming and outgoing asset and liability cash flows are reinvested into the same instruments.
Product pricing and earning asset prepayment speeds are appropriately adjusted for each rate scenario.
As illustrated in the tables below, the Company’s net interest income would be negatively
impacted by a parallel upward shift in the yield curve. Like the EVE results presented earlier, this result is
expected given the Company’s liability sensitivity noted earlier. The tables below reflect a modest
increase in the sensitivity of net interest income to movements in interest rates between the comparative
periods for the +100 bps and +200 bps scenarios while reflecting decreased sensitivity between
comparative periods in the +300 bps scenario. Notwithstanding these modest changes in sensitivity, the
tables also reflect a comparative increase in net interest income across all scenarios modeled reflecting the
expected enhancements to earnings arising from the balance sheet restructuring and wholesale growth
transactions discussed earlier.
113
At June 30, 2013
Yield
Curve
Shift
Balance
Sheet
Composition
& Allocation
Change in
Rates
Measurement
Period
Net Interest
Income
Change
in Net
Interest
Income
Change
in Net
Interest
Income
(In Thousands)
-
Static
0 bps
One Year
$
72,762 $
-
- %
Parallel
Static
+100 bps
One Year
70,604
-2,158
-2.97
Parallel
Static
+200 bps
One Year
68,736
-4,026
-5.53
Parallel
Static
+300 bps
One Year
66,337
-6,425
-8.83
At June 30, 2012
Yield
Curve
Shift
Balance
Sheet
Composition
& Allocation
Change in
Rates
Measurement
Period
Net Interest
Income
Change
in Net
Interest
Income
Change
in Net
Interest
Income
(In Thousands)
-
Static
0 bps
One Year
$
69,856 $
-
- %
Parallel
Static
+100 bps
One Year
68,855
-1,001
-1.43
Parallel
Static
+200 bps
One Year
66,686
-3,169
-4.54
Parallel
Static
+300 bps
One Year
62,710
-7,146
-10.23
Rate Change
Type
Base case
(No change)
Immediate and
permanent
Immediate and
permanent
Immediate and
permanent
Rate Change
Type
Base case
(No change)
Immediate and
permanent
Immediate and
permanent
Immediate and
permanent
Notwithstanding the rate change scenarios presented in the EVE and earnings-based analyses
above, future interest rates and their effect on net portfolio value or net interest income are not
predictable. Computations of prospective effects of hypothetical interest rate changes are based on
numerous assumptions, including relative levels of market interest rates, prepayments and deposit run-
offs and should not be relied upon as indicative of actual results. Certain shortcomings are inherent in
this type of computation. Although certain assets and liabilities may have similar maturity or periods of
re-pricing, they may react at different times and in different degrees to changes in market interest rates.
The interest rate on certain types of assets and liabilities, such as demand deposits and savings accounts,
may fluctuate in advance of changes in market interest rates, while rates on other types of assets and
liabilities may lag behind changes in market interest rates. Certain assets, such as adjustable-rate
mortgages, generally have features which restrict changes in interest rates on a short-term basis and over
the life of the asset. In the event of a change in interest rates, prepayments and early withdrawal levels
could deviate significantly from those assumed in making calculations set forth above. Additionally, an
increased credit risk may result as the ability of many borrowers to service their debt may decrease in the
event of an interest rate increase.
114
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
The Company’s consolidated financial statements are contained in this Annual Report on Form
10-K immediately following Item 15.
Item 9. Changes In and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
On July 3, 2013, the Company dismissed ParenteBeard LLC (“ParenteBeard”), as the Company’s
auditors and, with the approval of the Audit Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors, on July 3,
2013, engaged BDO USA, LLP (“BDO”) as its independent registered public accounting firm.
The reports of ParenteBeard on the Company’s consolidated financial statements as of and for the
fiscal years ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 did not contain any adverse opinion or disclaimer of opinion
and were not qualified or modified as to uncertainty, audit scope or accounting principles.
During the Company’s two most recent fiscal years and during the interim period from the end of
the most recently completed fiscal year through the date of their dismissal, there were no disagreements
with ParenteBeard on any matter of accounting principles or practices, financial statement disclosure or
auditing scope or procedures, which disagreements, if not resolved to the satisfaction of ParenteBeard
would have caused it to make reference to such disagreement in its reports on the Company’s financial
statements.
During the Company’s two most recently completed fiscal years and through the date of the
Company’s engagement of BDO, the Company did not consult with BDO regarding the application of
accounting principles to a specific completed or contemplated transaction, or the type of audit opinion
that might be rendered on the Company’s consolidated financial statements, and no written or oral advice
was provided by BDO that was an important factor considered by the Company in reaching a decision as
to accounting, auditing or financial reporting issues.
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
(a)
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Based on their evaluation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in
Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”)), the
Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that as of the end of
the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K such disclosure controls and procedures are
effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or
submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods
specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms and is accumulated and communicated
to the Company’s management, including the principal executive and principal financial officer, as
appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.
115
(b)
Internal Control over Financial Reporting
1.
Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.
Management’s report on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting appears in the
Company’s consolidated financial statements that are contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K
immediately following Item 15. Such report is incorporated herein by reference.
2.
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.
The report of BDO USA, LLP on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting appears
in the Company’s consolidated financial statements that are contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-
K immediately following Item 15. Such report is incorporated herein by reference.
3.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.
During the last quarter of the year under report, there was no change in the Company’s internal
control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect,
the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
Item 9B. Other Information
None.
116
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
PART III
The information that appears under the headings “Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting
Compliance”, “Proposal I – Election of Directors” and “Corporate Governance” in the Registrant’s
definitive proxy statement for the Registrant’s 2013 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days of the Registrant’s fiscal year end (the “Proxy
Statement”) is incorporated herein by reference.
The Company has adopted a code of ethics that applies to its principal executive officer, principal
financial officer and principal accounting officer. A copy of the code of ethics is available without charge
upon request to the Corporate Secretary, Kearny Financial Corp., 120 Passaic Avenue, Fairfield, New
Jersey 07004.
Item 11. Executive Compensation
The information that appears under the headings “Executive Compensation”, “Director
Compensation” and “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” in the Proxy Statement is incorporated
herein by reference.
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related
Stockholder Matters
(a)
(b)
(c)
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners. Information required by this item
is incorporated herein by reference to the section captioned “Principal Holders of Our
Common Stock” in the Proxy Statement.
Security Ownership of Management. Information required by this item is incorporated
herein by reference to the section captioned “Proposal I – Election of Directors” in the
Proxy Statement.
Changes in Control. Management of the Company knows of no arrangements,
including any pledge by any person of securities of the Company, the operation of which
may at a subsequent date result in a change in control of the registrant.
117
(d)
Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans. Set forth
below is information as of June 30, 2013 with respect to compensation plans under which
equity securities of the Registrant are authorized for issuance.
Equity Compensation Plan Information
(A)
(B)
Number of Securities
to be Issued Upon
Exercise of
Outstanding Options,
Warrants and Rights
Weighted-average
Exercise Price of
Outstanding Options,
Warrants and Rights
(C)
Number of Securities
Remaining Available for
Future Issuance Under
Equity Compensation
Plans (Excluding Securities
Reflected in Column (A))
Equity compensation plans
approved by shareholders:
2005 Stock Compensation
and Incentive Plan (1)
Equity compensation plans not
approved by stockholders:
None.
Total
3,192,740
$
12.27
N/A
N/A
3,192,740
$
12.27
386,356
N/A
386,356
(1) The number of securities reported in column (A) includes 3,153,740 vested options and 39,000 non-vested options
outstanding as of June 30, 2013. In addition to these options, restricted stock awards of 49,000 shares were also non-
vested as of June 30, 2013. The non-vested options and restricted stock awards are earned at the rate of 20% one year
after the date of the grant and 20% annually thereafter. As of June 30, 2013, there were 73,459 restricted shares and
312,897 options remaining available for award under the approved equity compensation plans and are reported under
column (C) as securities remaining available for future issuance under such plans.
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions and Director Independence
The information that appears under the section captioned “Corporate Governance – Related Party
Transactions” and “ – Director Independence” in the Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services
The information relating to this item is incorporated herein by reference to the information
contained under the section captioned “Information Regarding Independent Auditor” in the Proxy
Statement.
118
Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules
PART IV
(1)
The following financial statements and the independent auditors’ report appear in this
Annual Report on Form 10-K immediately after this Item 15:
Management Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firms
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of June 30, 2013 and 2012
Consolidated Statements of Income For the Years Ended June 30, 2013, 2012 and 2011
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive (Loss) Income For the Years Ended June 30, 2013,
2012 and 2011
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the Years Ended
June 30, 2013, 2012 and 2011
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended June 30, 2013, 2012 and 2011
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-1
F-2
F-5
F-6
F-7
F-8
F-11
F-14
(2)
All schedules are omitted because they are not required or applicable, or the required
information is shown in the consolidated financial statements or the notes thereto.
(3)
The following exhibits are filed as part of this report:
3.1 Charter of Kearny Financial Corp.*
3.2
4
10.1
Bylaws of Kearny Financial Corp. **
Stock Certificate of Kearny Financial Corp*
Employment Agreement between Kearny Federal Savings Bank and Sharon
Jones**†
Employment Agreement between Kearny Federal Savings Bank and William C.
Ledgerwood**†
Employment Agreement between Kearny Federal Savings Bank and Erika K.
Parisi**†
Employment Agreement between Kearny Federal Savings Bank and Patrick M.
Joyce**†
Employment Agreement between Kearny Federal Savings Bank and Craig
Montanaro***†
10.2
10.3
10.4
10.5
10.6 Directors Consultation and Retirement Plan*†
10.7 Benefit Equalization Plan*†
10.8 Benefit Equalization Plan for Employee Stock Ownership Plan*†
10.9 Kearny Financial Corp. 2005 Stock Compensation and Incentive Plan ****†
10.10 Kearny Federal Savings Bank Director Life Insurance Agreement*****†
10.11 Kearny Federal Savings Bank Executive Life Insurance Agreement*****†
10.12 Employment Agreement between Kearny Federal Savings Bank and Eric B.
Heyer******†
Statement regarding computation of earnings per share
Letter regarding Change in Certifying Accountant *******
11
16
119
Subsidiaries of the Registrant
21
23.1 Consent of BDO USA, LLP
23.2 Consent of ParenteBeard LLC
31
32
101
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications
Section 1350 Certification
Interactive Data Files‡
__________
†
‡
Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement required to be filed as an exhibit.
Attached as Exhibits 101 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K are documents formatted in
XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language). Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T,
these interactive data files are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus
for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933 or Section 18 of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 and otherwise are not subject to liability.
Incorporated by reference to the exhibits to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-
1 (File No. 333-118815).
Incorporated by reference to the identically numbered exhibit to the Registrant’s Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2008 (File No. 000-51093)
Incorporated by reference to the exhibit to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended June 30, 2012 (File No. 000-51093)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-8
(File No. 333-130204)
Incorporated by reference to the exhibits to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed
on August 18, 2005. (File No. 000-51093).
Incorporated by reference to the exhibit to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed
on June 30, 2011. (File No. 000-51093).
Incorporated by reference to the exhibit to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed
on July 5,2013. (File No. 000-51093).
*
**
***
****
*****
******
*******
120
(This page intentionally left blank)
120 PASSAIC AVENUE ● FAIRFIELD, NJ 07004-3510 ● 973-244-4500
September 13, 2013
Management Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
The management of Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries (collectively the “Company”) is
responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. The
Company’s internal control system is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance to the
management and board of directors regarding the preparation and fair presentation of published
consolidated financial statements.
The Company’s internal control over financial reporting includes policies and procedures that
pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect transactions
and dispositions of assets; provide reasonable assurances that transactions are recorded as necessary to
permit preparation of consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles and that receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with
authorizations of management and the directors of the Company; and provide reasonable assurance
regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the Company’s
assets that could have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.
All internal control systems, no matter how well designed, have inherent limitations. Therefore,
even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to
consolidated financial statement preparation and presentation. Also, projections of any evaluation of
effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of
changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
The Company’s management assessed the effectiveness of internal control over financial
reporting as of June 30, 2013. In making this assessment, management used the criteria set forth by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission in Internal Control-Integrated
Framework. Based on its assessment, management believes that, as of June 30, 2013, the Company’s
internal control over financial reporting is effective based on those criteria.
The Company’s independent registered public accounting firm that audited the consolidated
financial statements has issued an audit report on the effective operation of the Company’s internal
control over financial reporting as of June 30, 2013, a copy of which is included in this annual report.
/s/ Craig L. Montanaro
Craig L. Montanaro
President and Chief Executive Officer
/s/ Eric B. Heyer
Eric B. Heyer
Senior Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
F-1
Tel: +212 885-8000
Fax: +212 697-1299
www.bdo.com
100 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10017
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Board of Directors and Stockholders
Kearny Financial Corp.
Fairfield, New Jersey
We have audited Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries’ (collectively the “Company”) internal control
over financial reporting as of June 30, 2013, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated
Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (the COSO
criteria). Kearny Financial Corp.’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control
over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial
reporting, included in the accompanying “Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial
Reporting.” Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial
reporting based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable
assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material
respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting,
assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating
effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audit also included performing such other
procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for
external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal
control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance
of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the
assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to
permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles,
and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations
of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention
or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could
have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect
misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the
risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of
compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, Kearny Financial Corp. maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over
financial reporting as of June 30, 2013, based on the COSO criteria.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
(United States), the consolidated statement of financial condition of Kearny Financial Corp. and
Subsidiaries as of June 30, 2013, and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive loss,
changes in stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for the year then ended and our report dated
September 13, 2013 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
/s/ BDO USA, LLP
New York, New York
September 13, 2013
BDO USA, LLP, a Delaware limited liability partnership, is the U.S. member of BDO International Limited, a UK company limited by guarantee, and forms part
of the international BDO network of independent member firms.
BDO is the brand name for the BDO network and for each of the BDO Member Firms.
F-2
Tel: +212 885-8000
Fax: +212 697-1299
www.bdo.com
100 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10017
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Board of Directors and Stockholders
Kearny Financial Corp.
Fairfield, New Jersey
We have audited the accompanying consolidated statement of financial condition of Kearny
Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries (collectively the “Company”) as of June 30, 2013, and the
related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive loss, changes in stockholders’
equity, and cash flows for the year then ended. These financial statements are the
responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on
these financial statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts
and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our
opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries at
June 30, 2013, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the year then
ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States), Kearny Financial Corp.’s internal control over financial
reporting as of June 30, 2013, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated
Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
(COSO) and our report dated September 13, 2013, expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
/s/ BDO USA, LLP
New York, New York
September 13, 2013
BDO USA, LLP, a Delaware limited liability partnership, is the U.S. member of BDO International Limited, a UK company limited by guarantee, and forms part
of the international BDO network of independent member firms.
BDO is the brand name for the BDO network and for each of the BDO Member Firms.
F-3
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of
Kearny Financial Corp.
We have audited the accompanying consolidated statement of financial condition of Kearny
Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries (collectively the “Company”) as of June 30, 2012, and the related
consolidated statements of income, comprehensive (loss) income, changes in stockholders’ equity and
cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended June 30, 2012. The Company’s
management is responsible for these consolidated financial statements. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting
principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall
consolidated financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for
our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all
material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Company as of June 30, 2012, and the
consolidated results of their operations and cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended
June 30, 2012, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America.
/s/ ParenteBeard LLC
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
September 13, 2012
except for the first paragraph of Note 2,
as to which the date is September 13, 2013
F-4
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition
Assets
Cash and amounts due from depository institutions
Interest-bearing deposits in other banks
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Debt securities available for sale (amortized cost; 2013 $305,283; 2012 $14,613)
Debt securities held to maturity (fair value; 2013 $202,328; 2012 $34,838)
Loans receivable, including net yield adjustments 2013 $847; 2012 $1,654
Less allowance for loan losses
Net Loans Receivable
Mortgage-backed securities available for sale (amortized cost; 2013 $782,866;
2012 $1,188,373)
Mortgage-backed securities held to maturity (fair value; 2013 $96,447;
2012 $1,159)
Premises and equipment
Federal Home Loan Bank of New York stock
Interest receivable
Goodwill
Bank owned life insurance
Deferred income tax assets, net
Other assets
June 30,
2013
2012
(In Thousands, Except Share
and Per Share Data)
$ 13,102
113,932
$ 38,028
117,556
127,034
300,122
210,015
1,360,871
(10,896)
1,349,975
780,652
101,114
36,994
15,666
8,028
108,591
86,084
9,782
11,303
155,584
12,602
34,662
1,284,236
(10,117)
1,274,119
1,230,104
1,090
38,677
14,142
8,395
108,591
48,615
-
10,425
Total Assets
$ 3,145,360
$ 2,937,006
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Liabilities
Deposits:
Non-interest bearing
Interest-bearing
Total Deposits
Borrowings
Advance payments by borrowers for taxes
Deferred income tax liabilities, net
Other liabilities
Total Liabilities
Stockholders’ Equity
Preferred stock, $0.10 par value; 25,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding
Common stock, $0.10 par value; 75,000,000 shares authorized; 72,737,500 shares issued;
2013 66,500,740 outstanding; 2012 66,936,040 outstanding
Paid-in capital
Retained earnings
Unearned Employee Stock Ownership Plan shares; 2013 533,400; 2012 678,876 shares
Treasury stock, at cost; 2013 6,236,760; 2012 5,801,460 shares
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income
Total Stockholders’ Equity
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-5
$ 190,964
2,179,544
$ 165,118
2,006,679
2,370,508
2,171,797
287,695
7,840
-
11,610
249,777
5,974
7,276
10,565
2,677,653
2,445,389
-
7,274
215,722
326,167
(5,334)
(71,983)
(4,139)
467,707
-
7,274
215,539
319,661
(6,789)
(67,664)
23,596
491,617
$ 3,145,360
$ 2,937,006
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Income
Interest Income
Loans
Mortgage-backed securities
Securities:
Taxable
Tax-exempt
Other interest-earning assets
Total Interest Income
Interest Expense
Deposits
Borrowings
Total Interest Expense
Net Interest Income
Provision for Loan Losses
Net Interest Income after Provision for Loan Losses
Non-Interest Income
Fees and service charges
Gain on sale of securities
Gain on sale of loans
Loss on sale and write down of real estate owned
Income from bank owned life insurance
Electronic banking fees and charges
Miscellaneous
Total Non-Interest Income
Non-Interest Expenses
Salaries and employee benefits
Net occupancy expense of premises
Equipment and systems
Advertising
Federal deposit insurance premium
Directors’ compensation
Merger-related expenses
Debt extinguishment expenses
Miscellaneous
Total Non-Interest Expenses
Income before Income Taxes
Income Taxes
Net Income
Net Income per Common Share (EPS)
Basic and Diluted
2013
Years Ended June 30,
2012
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
2011
$ 61,500
23,688
$ 63,960
32,435
$ 63,553
29,972
1,884
411
775
88,258
14,711
7,290
22,001
66,257
4,464
61,793
2,541
10,427
557
(775)
1,966
1,145
527
16,388
35,406
6,625
7,596
1,002
2,166
698
-
8,688
7,244
69,425
8,756
2,250
1,319
70
765
98,549
20,272
8,097
28,369
70,180
5,750
64,430
2,435
47
661
(3,330)
748
957
627
2,145
33,688
6,528
7,190
1,100
2,082
678
-
-
7,455
58,721
7,854
2,776
4,892
1,050
909
100,376
23,913
8,303
32,216
68,160
4,628
63,532
2,027
749
539
(81)
708
724
181
4,847
31,105
5,527
6,053
1,016
2,307
1,153
3,474
-
5,607
56,242
12,137
4,286
$ 6,506
$ 5,078
$ 7,851
$ 0.10
$ 0.08
$ 0.12
Weighted Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding
Basic and Diluted
66,152
66,495
67,118
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-6
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive (Loss) Income
2013
Years Ended June 30,
2012
(In Thousands)
2011
Net Income
$ 6,506
$ 5,078
$ 7,851
Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income:
Realized gain on securities available for sale, net of income tax expense
of: 2013 $(4,277); 2012 $(22); 2011 $(319)
(6,156)
(31)
(458)
Unrealized (loss) gain on securities available for sale, net of deferred
income tax (benefit) expense of: 2013 $(13,886); 2012 $5,401; 2011
$(593)
Fair value adjustments on derivatives, net of deferred income tax expense
of $1,269
Benefit plans, net of deferred income tax (benefit) expense of:
2013 $(443); 2012 $132; 2011 $12
Total Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income
(22,776)
8,004
(840)
1,838
(641)
(27,735)
-
191
8,164
-
15
(1,283)
Total Comprehensive (Loss) Income
$ (21,229)
$ 13,242
$ 6,568
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-7
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S
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Net income
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization of premises and equipment
Net amortization of premiums, discounts and loan fees
and costs
Deferred income taxes
Amortization of intangible assets
Amortization of benefit plans’ unrecognized net loss
Provision for loan losses
Realized gain on sale of securities available for sale
Realized gain on sale of mortgage-backed securities
available for sale
Realized loss on sale of mortgage-backed securities
held to maturity
Realized loss on debt extinguishment
Realized gain on sale of loans
Proceeds from sale of loans
Realized (gain) loss on disposition of premises and
equipment
Increase in cash surrender value of bank owned life
insurance
ESOP, stock option plan and restricted stock plan expenses
Loss on sale and write down of real estate owned
Decrease in interest receivable
Decrease in other assets
Decrease in interest payable
Increase (decrease) in other liabilities
2013
Years Ended June 30,
2012
(In Thousands)
2011
$ 6,506
$ 5,078
$ 7,851
2,610
9,163
278
138
100
4,464
-
(10,433)
6
8,688
(557)
5,332
(105)
(1,966)
1,640
775
367
2,882
(41)
76
2,665
8,881
96
155
40
5,750
(53)
-
6
-
(661)
7,123
8
(748)
1,576
3,330
1,345
2,655
(46)
157
2,214
3,069
1,245
96
68
4,628
(777)
-
28
-
(539)
8,169
-
(708)
3,282
81
685
1,513
(223)
(1,893)
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities
$ 29,923
$ 37,357
$ 28,789
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-11
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
2013
Years Ended June 30,
2012
(In Thousands)
2011
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Purchases of debt securities available for sale
Proceeds from sales of debt securities available for sale
Proceeds from calls and maturities of debt securities available for
sale
Proceeds from repayments of debt securities available for sale
Purchases of debt securities held to maturity
Proceeds from calls and maturities of debt securities held to
maturity
Proceeds from repayments of debt securities held to maturity
Purchases of loans
Net (increase) decrease in loans receivable
Proceeds from sale of real estate owned
Proceeds from insurance claim on real estate owned
Purchases of mortgage-backed securities available for sale
Principal repayments on mortgage-backed securities available for
$ (291,418)
-
-
732
(208,610)
32,236
984
(17,773)
(69,663)
3,847
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(373,003)
$ -
-
$ -
26,459
30,598
838
(2,236)
73,019
966
(80,014)
48,566
2,142
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(523,211)
54,891
1,193
(68,873)
248,362
670
(4,366)
81,856
690
82
(539,201)
sale
335,914
305,665
210,287
Proceeds from sale of mortgage-backed securities available for
sale
Purchases of mortgage-backed securities held to maturity
Principal repayments on mortgage-backed securities held to
maturity
Proceeds from sale of mortgage-backed securities held to maturity
Purchase of cash flow hedges
Additions to premises and equipment
Proceeds from cash settlement on premises and equipment
Purchase of bank owned life insurance
Purchases of FHLB stock
Redemptions of FHLB stock
Cash paid in merger, net of cash acquired
442,806
(100,357)
312
18
(2,538)
(1,042)
220
(35,503)
(18,675)
17,151
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51,306
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228
32
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(1,797)
3
(23,397)
(5,760)
5,178
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315
34
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(1,661)
31
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(2,250)
2,752
(24,529)
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities
(284,362)
(117,874)
(13,258)
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Net increase in deposits
Repayment of long-term FHLB advances
Proceeds from long-term FHLB advances
Increase in short-term FHLB advances
(Decrease) increase in sweep accounts
Repayment of subordinated debentures
Increase in advance payments by borrowers for taxes
Dividends paid to stockholders of Kearny Financial Corp.
Purchase of common stock of Kearny Financial Corp. for treasury
Dividends contributed for payment of ESOP loan
Tax expense from stock based compensation
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities
198,899
(218,774)
145,000
105,000
(1,781)
-
1,866
-
(4,319)
(2)
-
225,889
22,978
(80)
-
-
2,364
-
180
(3,617)
(8,464)
160
-
13,521
Net (Decrease) Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents
(28,550)
(66,996)
49,952
(10,046)
-
-
(1,301)
(5,155)
95
(3,233)
(4,462)
141
(364)
25,627
41,158
Cash and Cash Equivalents - Beginning
155,584
222,580
181,422
Cash and Cash Equivalents - Ending
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-12
$ 127,034
$ 155,584
$ 222,580
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
2013
Years Ended June 30,
2012
(In Thousands)
2011
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flows Information
Cash paid during the year for:
Income taxes, net of refunds
$ 1,687
$ 1,836
$ 3,603
Interest
$ 22,042
$ 28,415
$ 32,439
Non-cash investing activities:
Real estate owned acquired in settlement of loans
Fair value of assets acquired, net of cash and cash equivalents
acquired
$ 2,873
$ 1,786
$ 7,046
$ -
$ -
$ 559,316
Fair value of liabilities assumed
$ -
$ -
$ 534,787
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-13
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Consolidated Financial Statement Presentation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Kearny Financial Corp. (the “Company”), its
wholly-owned subsidiary, Kearny Federal Savings Bank (the “Bank”) and the Bank’s wholly-owned
subsidiaries, KFS Financial Services, Inc., KFS Investment Corp. and CJB Investment Corp. The Company
conducts its business principally through the Bank. Management prepared the consolidated financial
statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America,
including the elimination of all significant inter-company accounts and transactions during consolidation.
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is required to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the dates of the consolidated
statements of financial condition and revenues and expenses for the periods then ended. Actual results could
differ significantly from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant
change relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses, the evaluation of goodwill for impairment,
identification of other-than-temporary impairment of securities and the determination of the amount of
deferred tax assets which are more likely than not to be realized. Management believes that the allowance for
loan losses represents its best estimate of losses known and inherent in the loan portfolio that are both
probable and reasonable to estimate, impairment testing of goodwill and evaluation for other-than-temporary
impairment of securities are done in accordance with GAAP; and deferred tax assets are properly recognized.
While management uses available information to recognize losses on loans, future additions to the allowance
for loan losses may be necessary based on changes in economic conditions in the market area. Moreover,
various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Bank’s
allowance for loan losses. Such agencies may require the recognition of additions to the allowance based on
their judgments about information available to them at the time of their examination. Additionally,
subsequent evaluations of the Company’s goodwill that originated from the application of purchase
accounting associated with the Company’s prior acquisition of four community banks, could identify
impairments to the intangible asset that would result in future charges to earnings. Finally, the determination
of the amount of deferred tax assets more likely than not to be realized is dependent on projections of future
earnings, which are subject to frequent change.
Business of the Company and Subsidiaries
The Company’s primary business is the ownership and operation of the Bank. The Bank is principally
engaged in the business of attracting deposits from the general public at its 41 locations in New Jersey and
using these deposits, together with other funds, to originate or purchase loans for its portfolio and invest in
securities. Loans originated or purchased by the Bank generally include loans collateralized by residential
and commercial real estate augmented by secured and unsecured loans to businesses and consumers. The
investment securities purchased by the Bank generally include U.S. agency mortgage-backed securities, U.S.
government and agency debentures, bank-qualified municipal obligations, corporate bonds, asset-backed
securities and collateralized loan obligations. The Bank maintains a small balance of single issuer trust
preferred securities and non-agency mortgage-backed securities which were acquired through the Company’s
purchase of other institutions and does not actively purchase such securities.
F-14
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
The Bank has three wholly owned subsidiaries: KFS Financial Services, Inc., KFS Investment Corp. and CJB
Investment Corp. KFS Financial Services, Inc. was incorporated as a New Jersey corporation in 1994 under
the name of South Bergen Financial Services, Inc., was acquired in Kearny’s merger with South Bergen
Savings Bank in 1999 and was renamed KFS Financial Services, Inc. in 2000. It is a service corporation
subsidiary originally organized for selling insurance products to Bank customers and the general public
through a third party networking arrangement.
KFS Investment Corp. was organized in October 2007 under New Jersey law as a New Jersey Investment
Company. At June 30, 2013 and during the three-year period then ended, KFS Investment Corp. was
considered inactive.
CJB Investment Corp. was acquired by the Bank through the Company’s acquisition of Central Jersey
Bancorp in November 2010. CJB Investment Corp was organized under New Jersey law as a New Jersey
Investment Company and remained active through the three-year period ended June 30, 2013.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash and amounts due from depository institutions and interest-bearing
deposits in other banks, all with original maturities of three months or less.
Securities
In accordance with applicable accounting standards, the Company classifies its investment securities into one
of three portfolios: held to maturity, available for sale or trading. Investments in debt securities that we have
the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity are classified as held to maturity securities and reported at
amortized cost. Debt and equity securities that are bought and held principally for the purpose of selling them
in the near term are classified as trading securities and reported at fair value, with unrealized holding gains
and losses included in earnings. Debt and equity securities not classified as trading securities or as held to
maturity securities are classified as available for sale securities and reported at fair value, with unrealized
holding gains or losses, net of deferred income taxes, reported in the accumulated other comprehensive
income (“OCI”) component of stockholders’ equity.
If the fair value of a security is less than its amortized cost, the security is deemed to be impaired.
Management evaluates all securities with unrealized losses quarterly to determine if such impairments are
“temporary” or “other-than-temporary”.
The Company accounts for temporary impairments based upon their classification as either available for sale,
held to maturity or managed within a trading portfolio. Temporary impairments on “available for sale”
securities are recognized, on a tax-effected basis, through OCI with offsetting entries adjusting the carrying
value of the security and the balance of deferred taxes. Conversely, the Company does not adjust the carrying
value of “held to maturity” securities for temporary impairments, although information concerning the
amount and duration of impairments on held to maturity securities is disclosed in periodic financial
statements. The carrying value of securities held in a trading portfolio is adjusted to their fair value through
earnings on a daily basis. However, the Company maintained no securities in trading portfolios at or during
the periods presented in these financial statements.
F-15
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
The Company accounts for other-than-temporary impairments based upon several considerations. First,
other-than-temporary impairments on securities that the Company has decided to sell as of the close of a fiscal
period, or will, more likely than not, be required to sell prior to the full recovery of their fair value to a level
equal to or exceeding their amortized cost, are recognized in earnings. If neither of these conditions regarding
the likelihood of the securities’ sale are applicable, then, for debt securities, the other-than-temporary
impairment is bifurcated into credit-related and noncredit-related components. A credit-related impairment
generally represents the amount by which the present value of the cash flows that are expected to be collected
on a debt security fall below its amortized cost. The noncredit-related component represents the remaining
portion of the impairment not otherwise designated as credit-related. The Company recognizes credit-related,
other-than-temporary
However, noncredit-related, other-than-temporary
impairments on debt securities are recognized in OCI.
in earnings.
impairments
Premiums and discounts on all securities are generally amortized/accreted to maturity by use of the level-yield
method considering the impact of principal amortization and prepayments on mortgage-backed securities.
Premiums on callable securities are generally amortized to the call date whereas discounts on such securities
are accreted to the maturity date. Gain or loss on sales of securities is based on the specific identification
method.
Concentration of Risk
Financial instruments which potentially subject the Company and its subsidiaries to concentrations of credit
risk consist of cash and cash equivalents, mortgage-backed and non-mortgage-backed securities and loans
receivable. Cash and cash equivalents include deposits placed in other financial institutions. At June 30,
2013, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $127.0 million comprising funds on deposit at other
institutions totaling $118.2 million and other cash-related items, consisting primarily of vault cash, totaling
$8.8 million. Cash and equivalents on deposit at other institutions at June 30, 2013 comprised of $59.1
million held by the Federal Home Loan Bank (“the FHLB”) of New York, $54.8 million held by the Federal
Reserve (“FRB”) and a total of $4.3 million held at two U.S. domestic money center banks representing funds
on deposit totaling $2.5 million and $1.8 million, respectively, at June 30, 2013.
Securities include concentrations of investments backed by U.S. government agencies and U.S. government
sponsored enterprises (“GSEs”), including the Federal National Mortgage Association (“Fannie Mae”), the
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“Freddie Mac”), the Government National Mortgage Association
(“Ginnie Mae”) and the Small Business Administration (“SBA”). Additional concentration risk exists in the
Bank’s municipal and corporate obligations, asset-backed securities and collateralized loan obligations.
Lesser concentration risk exists in the Bank’s non-agency mortgage-backed securities and single issuer trust
preferred securities due to comparatively lower total balances of such securities held by the Bank and the
variety of issuers represented.
The Bank's lending activity is primarily concentrated in loans collateralized by real estate in the State of New
Jersey. As a result, credit risk is broadly dependent on the real estate market and general economic conditions
in the state. Additionally, the Bank’s lending policies limit the amount of credit extended to any single
borrower and their related interests thereby limiting the concentration of credit risk to any single borrower.
F-16
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Loans Receivable
Loans receivable, net are stated at unpaid principal balances, net of deferred loan origination fees and costs,
purchased discounts and premiums and the allowance for loan losses. Certain direct loan origination costs net
of loan origination fees, are deferred and amortized, using the level-yield method, as an adjustment of yield
over the contractual lives of the related loans. Unearned premiums and discounts are amortized or accreted by
use of the level-yield method over the contractual lives of the related loans.
Past Due Loans
A loan’s “past due” status is generally determined based upon its “P&I delinquency” status in conjunction
with its “past maturity” status, where applicable. A loan’s “P&I delinquency” status is based upon the
number of calendar days between the date of the earliest P&I payment due and the “as of” measurement date.
A loan’s “past maturity” status, where applicable, is based upon the number of calendar days between a loan’s
contractual maturity date and the “as of” measurement date. Based upon the larger of these criteria, loans are
categorized into the following “past due” tiers for financial statement reporting and disclosure purposes:
Current (including 1-29 days past due), 30-59 days, 60-89 days and 90 or more days.
Nonaccrual Loans
Loans are generally placed on nonaccrual status when contractual payments become 90 days or more past
due, and are otherwise placed on nonaccrual when the Company does not expect to receive all P&I payments
owed substantially in accordance with the terms of the loan agreement. Loans that become 90 days past
maturity, but remain non-delinquent with regard to ongoing P&I payments may remain on accrual status if:
(1) the Company expects to receive all P&I payments owed substantially in accordance with the terms of the
loan agreement, past maturity status notwithstanding, and (2) the borrower is working actively and
cooperatively with the Company to remedy the past maturity status through an expected refinance, payoff or
modification of the loan agreement that is not expected to result in a troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”)
classification. All TDRs are placed on nonaccrual status for a period of no less than six months after
restructuring, irrespective of past due status. The sum of nonaccrual loans plus accruing loans that are 90
days or more past due are generally defined collectively as “nonperforming loans”.
Payments received in cash on nonaccrual loans, including both the principal and interest portions of those
payments, are generally applied to reduce the carrying value of the loan for financial statement purposes.
When a loan is returned to accrual status, any accumulated interest payments previously applied to the
carrying value of the loan during its nonaccrual period are recognized as interest income as an adjustment to
the loan’s yield over its remaining term.
Loans that are not considered to be TDRs are generally returned to accrual status when payments due are
brought current and the Company expects to receive all remaining P&I payments owed substantially in
accordance with the terms of the loan agreement. Non-TDR loans may also be returned to accrual status
when a loan’s payment status falls below 90 days past due and the Company: (1) expects receipt of the
remaining past due amounts within a reasonable timeframe, and (2) expects to receive all remaining P&I
payments owed substantially in accordance with the terms of the loan agreement.
F-17
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Acquired Loans
Loans that we acquire through acquisitions are recorded at fair value with no carryover of the related
allowance for credit losses. Determining the fair value of the loans involves estimating the amount and timing
of principal and interest cash flows expected to be collected on the loans and discounting those cash flows at a
market rate of interest.
The excess of cash flows expected at acquisition over the estimated fair value is referred to as the accretable
discount and is recognized into interest income over the remaining life of the loan. The difference between
contractually required payments at acquisition and the cash flows expected to be collected at acquisition is
referred to as the nonaccretable discount. The nonaccretable discount represents estimated future credit losses
expected to be incurred over the life of the loan. Subsequent decreases to the expected cash flows require us
to evaluate the need for an allowance for credit losses. Subsequent improvements in expected cash flows
result in the reversal of a corresponding amount of the nonaccretable discount which we then reclassify as
accretable discount that is recognized into interest income over the remaining life of the loan using the interest
method. Our evaluation of the amount of future cash flows that we expect to collect is performed in a similar
manner as that used to determine our allowance for credit losses. Charge-offs of the principal amount on
acquired loans would be first applied to the nonaccretable discount portion of the fair value adjustment.
Acquired loans that met the criteria for nonaccrual of interest prior to the acquisition may be considered
performing upon acquisition, regardless of whether the customer is contractually delinquent, if we can
reasonably estimate the timing and amount of the expected cash flows on such loans and if we expect to fully
collect the new carrying value of the loans. As such, we may no longer consider the loan to be nonaccrual or
nonperforming and may accrue interest on these loans, including the impact of any accretable discount.
Classification of Assets
In compliance with the regulatory guidelines, the Company’s loan review system includes an evaluation
process through which certain loans exhibiting adverse credit quality characteristics are classified “Special
Mention”, “Substandard”, “Doubtful” or “Loss”.
An asset is classified as “Substandard” if it is inadequately protected by the paying capacity and net worth of
the obligor or the collateral pledged, if any. Substandard assets include those characterized by the distinct
possibility that the insured institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Assets
classified as “Doubtful” have all of the weaknesses inherent in those classified as “Substandard”, with the
added characteristic that the weaknesses present make collection or liquidation in full highly questionable and
improbable, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values. Assets, or portions thereof,
classified as “Loss” are considered uncollectible or of so little value that their continuance as assets is not
warranted.
Management evaluates loans classified as substandard or doubtful for impairment in accordance with
applicable accounting requirements. As discussed in greater detail below, a valuation allowance is
established through the provision for loan losses for any impairment identified through such evaluations. To
the extent that impairment identified on a loan is classified as “Loss”, that portion of the loan is charged off
against the allowance for loan losses. In a limited number of cases, the entire net carrying value of a loan may
be determined to be impaired based upon a collateral-dependent impairment analysis. However, the
borrower’s adherence to contractual repayment terms precludes the recognition of a “Loss” classification and
charge off. In these limited cases, a valuation allowance equal to 100% of the impaired loan’s carrying value
may be maintained against the net carrying value of the asset.
F-18
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
In the past, the Company’s impaired loans with impairment were characterized by “split classifications” (ex.
Substandard/Loss) with all loan impairment being ascribed a “Loss” classification by default and charge offs
being recorded against the allowance for loan loss at the time such losses were realized. For loans primarily
secured by real estate, which have historically comprised over 90% of the Company’s loan portfolio, the
recognition of impairments as “charge offs” typically coincided with the foreclosure of the property securing
the impaired loan at which time the property was brought into real estate owned at its fair value, less
estimated selling costs, and any portion of the loan’s carrying value in excess of that amount was charged off
against the ALLL.
During fiscal 2012, the Bank modified its loan classification and charge off practices to more closely align
them to those of other institutions regulated by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (“OCC”). The
OCC succeeded the Office of Thrift Supervision (“OTS”) as the Bank’s primary regulator effective July 21,
2011. The classification of loan impairment as “Loss” is now based upon a confirmed expectation for loss,
rather than simply equating impairment with a “Loss” classification by default. For loans primarily secured
by real estate, the expectation for loss is generally confirmed when: (a) impairment is identified on a loan
individually evaluated in the manner described below and, (b) the loan is presumed to be collateral-dependent
such that the source of loan repayment is expected to arise solely from sale of the collateral securing the
applicable loan. Impairment identified on non-collateral-dependent loans may or may not be eligible for a
“Loss” classification depending upon the other salient facts and circumstances that effect the manner and
likelihood of loan repayment. However, loan impairment that is classified as “Loss” is now charged off
against the ALLL concurrent with that classification rather than deferring the charge off of confirmed
expected losses until they are “realized”.
Assets which do not currently expose the Company to a sufficient degree of risk to warrant an adverse
classification but have some credit deficiencies or other potential weaknesses are designated as “Special
Mention” by management. Adversely classified assets, together with those rated as “Special Mention”, are
generally referred to as “Classified Assets”. Non-classified assets are internally rated within one of four
“Pass” categories or as “Watch” with the latter denoting a potential deficiency or concern that warrants
increased oversight or tracking by management until remediated.
Management performs a classification of assets review, including the regulatory classification of assets,
generally on a monthly basis. The results of the classification of assets review are validated by the
Company’s third party loan review firm during their quarterly, independent review. In the event of a
difference in rating or classification between those assigned by the internal and external resources, the
Company will generally utilize the more critical or conservative rating or classification. Final loan ratings
and regulatory classifications are presented monthly to the Board of Directors and are reviewed by regulators
during the examination process.
Allowance for Loan Losses
The allowance for loan losses is a valuation account that reflects the Company’s estimation of the losses in its
loan portfolio to the extent they are both probable and reasonable to estimate. The balance of the allowance is
generally maintained through provisions for loan losses that are charged to income in the period that
estimated losses on loans are identified by the Company’s loan review system. The Company charges
confirmed losses on loans against the allowance as such losses are identified. Recoveries on loans previously
charged-off are added back to the allowance.
F-19
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
The Company’s allowance for loan loss calculation methodology utilizes a “two-tier” loss measurement
process that is generally performed monthly. Based upon the results of the classification of assets and credit
file review processes described earlier, the Company first identifies the loans that must be reviewed
individually for impairment. Factors considered in identifying individual loans to be reviewed include, but
may not be limited to, loan type, classification status, contractual payment status, performance/accrual status
and impaired status.
The loans considered by the Company to be eligible for individual impairment review include its commercial
mortgage loans, comprising multi-family and nonresidential real estate loans, construction loans, commercial
business loans as well as its one-to-four family mortgage loans comprising 1-4 family mortgage loans, home
equity loans and home equity lines of credit.
A reviewed loan is deemed to be impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that
we will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Once a
loan is determined to be impaired, management performs an analysis to determine the amount of impairment
associated with that loan.
In measuring the impairment associated with collateral dependent loans, the fair value of the real estate
collateralizing the loan is generally used as a measurement proxy for that of the impaired loan itself as a
practical expedient. Such values are generally determined based upon a discounted market value obtained
through an automated valuation module or prepared by a qualified, independent real estate appraiser.
The Company generally obtains independent appraisals on properties securing mortgage loans when such
loans are initially placed on nonperforming or impaired status with such values updated approximately every
six to twelve months thereafter throughout the collections, bankruptcy and/or foreclosure processes.
Appraised values are typically updated at the point of foreclosure, where applicable, and approximately every
six to twelve months thereafter while the repossessed property is held as real estate owned.
As supported by accounting and regulatory guidance, the Company reduces the fair value of the collateral by
estimated selling costs, such as real estate brokerage commissions, to measure impairment when such costs
are expected to reduce the cash flows available to repay the loan.
The Company establishes valuation allowances in the fiscal period during which the loan impairments are
identified. The results of management’s individual loan impairment evaluations are validated by the
Company’s third party loan review firm during their quarterly, independent review. Such valuation
allowances are adjusted in subsequent fiscal periods, where appropriate, to reflect any changes in carrying
value or fair value identified during subsequent impairment evaluations which are generally updated monthly
by management.
The second tier of the loss measurement process involves estimating the probable and estimable losses which
addresses loans not otherwise reviewed individually for impairment as well as those individually reviewed
loans that are determined to be non-impaired. Such loans include groups of smaller-balance homogeneous
loans that may generally be excluded from individual impairment analysis, and therefore collectively
evaluated for impairment, as well as the non-impaired loans within categories that are otherwise eligible for
individual impairment review.
F-20
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Valuation allowances established through the second tier of the loss measurement process utilize historical
and environmental loss factors to collectively estimate the level of probable losses within defined segments of
the Company’s loan portfolio. These segments aggregate homogeneous subsets of loans with similar risk
characteristics based upon loan type. For allowance for loan loss calculation and reporting purposes, the
Company currently stratifies its loan portfolio into seven primary segments: residential mortgage loans,
commercial mortgage loans, construction loans, commercial business loans, home equity loans, home equity
lines of credit and other consumer loans. Each primary segment is further stratified to distinguish between
loans originated and purchased through third parties from loans acquired through business combinations.
Commercial business loans include secured and unsecured loans as well as loans originated through SBA
programs. Additional criteria may be used to further group loans with common risk characteristics. For
example, such criteria may distinguish between loans secured by different collateral types or separately
identify loans supported by government guarantees such as those issued by the SBA.
In regard to historical loss factors, the Company’s allowance for loan loss calculation calls for an analysis of
historical charge-offs and recoveries for each of the defined segments within the loan portfolio. The
Company currently utilizes a two-year moving average of annual net charge-off rates (charge-offs net of
recoveries) by loan segment, where available, to calculate its actual, historical loss experience. The
outstanding principal balance of the non-impaired portion of each loan segment is multiplied by the applicable
historical loss factor to estimate the level of probable losses based upon the Company’s historical loss
experience.
The timeframe between when loan impairment is first identified by the Company and when such impairment
may ultimately be charged off varies by loan type. For example, unsecured consumer and commercial loans
are generally classified as “Loss” at 120 days past due resulting in their outstanding balances being charged
off at that time.
By contrast, the timing of charges offs regarding the impairment associated with secured loans has historically
been far more variable. The Company’s secured loans, comprising a large majority of its loan total portfolio,
consist primarily of residential and nonresidential mortgage loans and commercial/business loans secured by
properties located in New Jersey where the foreclosure process currently takes 24-36 months to complete.
Prior to fiscal 2012, charge offs of the impairment identified on loans secured by real estate were generally
recognized upon completion of foreclosure at which time: (a) the property was brought into real estate owned
at its fair value, less estimated selling costs, (b) any portion of the loan’s carrying value in excess of that
amount was charged off against the ALLL, and (c) the historical loss factors used in the Company’s ALLL
calculations were updated to reflect the actual realized loss. Accordingly, the historical loss factors used in
the Company’s allowance for loan loss calculations during prior periods did not reflect the probable losses on
impaired loans until such time that the losses were realized as charge offs.
As a result of the noted changes to the Company’s loan classification and charge off practices during fiscal
2012, the charge off of impairments relating to secured loans are now generally recognized upon the
confirmation of an expected loss rather than deferring the charge off of loan impairments until such losses are
realized.
F-21
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
For the Company’s secured loans, the condition of collateral dependency generally serves as the basis upon
which a “Loss” classification is ascribed to a loan’s impairment thereby confirming an expected loss and
triggering charge off of that impairment. While the facts and circumstances that effect the manner and
likelihood of repayment vary from loan to loan, the Company generally considers the referral of a loan to
foreclosure, coupled with the absence of other viable sources of loan repayment, to be demonstrable evidence
of collateral dependency. Depending upon the nature of the collections process applicable to a particular
loan, an early determination of collateral dependency could result in a nearly concurrent charge off of a newly
identified impairment. By contrast, a presumption of collateral dependency may only be determined after the
completion of lengthy loan collection and/or workout efforts, including bankruptcy proceedings, which may
extend several months or more after a loan’s impairment is first identified.
Regardless, the recognition of charge offs based upon confirmed expected losses rather than realized losses
has generally accelerated the timing of their recognition compared to prior years. Toward that end, the
adoption of this change to the Company’s ALLL methodology during fiscal 2012 resulted in the charge off of
approximately $4.2 million of confirmed expected losses for which valuation allowances had been established
for previously identified impairments. The historical loss factors used in the Company’s allowance for loan
loss calculations were updated to reflect these charge offs and have continued to reflect the charge off of
confirmed expected losses since that time.
As noted, the second tier of the Company’s allowance for loan loss calculation also utilizes environmental
loss factors to estimate the probable losses within the loan portfolio. Environmental loss factors are based
upon specific qualitative criteria representing key sources of risk within the loan portfolio. Such risk criteria
includes the level of and trends in nonperforming loans; the effects of changes in credit policy; the
experience, ability and depth of the lending function’s management and staff; national and local economic
trends and conditions; credit risk concentrations and changes in local and regional real estate values. For each
category of the loan portfolio, a level of risk, developed from a number of internal and external resources, is
assigned to each of the qualitative criteria utilizing a scale ranging from zero (negligible risk) to 15 (high
risk), with higher values potentially ascribed to exceptional levels of risk that exceed the standard range, as
appropriate. The sum of the risk values, expressed as a whole number, is multiplied by .01% to arrive at an
overall environmental loss factor, expressed in basis points, for each loan category.
During prior years, the aggregate outstanding principal balance of the non-impaired loans within each loan
category was simply multiplied by the applicable environmental loss factor, as described above, to estimate
the level of probable losses based upon the qualitative risk criteria. To more closely align its ALLL
calculation methodology to that of other institutions regulated by the OCC , the Company modified its ALLL
calculation methodology to explicitly incorporate its existing credit-rating classification system into the
calculation of environmental loss factors by loan type. Toward that end, the Company implemented the use
of risk-rating classification “weights” into its calculation of environmental loss factors during fiscal 2012.
The Company’s existing risk-rating classification system ascribes a numerical rating of “1” through “9” to
each loan within the portfolio. The ratings “5” through “9” represent the numerical equivalents of the
traditional loan classifications “Watch”, “Special Mention”, “Substandard”, “Doubtful” and “Loss”,
respectively, while lower ratings, “1” through “4”, represent risk-ratings within the least risky “Pass”
category. The environmental loss factor applicable to each non-impaired loan within a category, as described
above, is “weighted” by a multiplier based upon the loan’s risk-rating classification. Within any single loan
category, a “higher” environmental loss factor is now ascribed to those loans with comparatively higher risk-
rating classifications resulting in a proportionately greater ALLL requirement attributable to such loans
compared to the comparatively lower risk-rated loans within that category.
F-22
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
In evaluating the impact of the level and trends in nonperforming loans on environmental loss factors, the
Company first broadly considers the occurrence and overall magnitude of prior losses recognized on such
loans over an extended period of time. For this purpose, losses are considered to include both charge offs as
well as loan impairments for which valuation allowances have been recognized through provisions to the
allowance for loan losses, but have not yet been charged off. To the extent that prior losses have generally
been recognized on nonperforming loans within a category, a basis is established to recognize existing losses
on loans collectively evaluated for impairment based upon the current levels of nonperforming loans within
that category. Conversely, the absence of material prior losses attributable to delinquent or nonperforming
loans within a category may significantly diminish, or even preclude, the consideration of the level of
nonperforming loans in the calculation of the environmental loss factors attributable to that category of loans.
Once the basis for considering the level of nonperforming loans on environmental loss factors is established,
the Company then considers the current dollar amount of nonperforming loans by loan type in relation to the
total outstanding balance of loans within the category. A greater portion of nonperforming loans within a
category in relation to the total suggests a comparatively greater level of risk and expected loss within that
loan category and vice-versa.
In addition to considering the current level of nonperforming loans in relation to the total outstanding balance
for each category, the Company also considers the degree to which those levels have changed from period to
period. A significant and sustained increase in nonperforming loans over a 12-24 month period suggests a
growing level of expected loss within that loan category and vice-versa.
As noted above, the Company considers these factors in a qualitative, rather than quantitative fashion when
ascribing the risk value, as described above, to the level and trends of nonperforming loans that is applicable
to a particular loan category. As with all environmental loss factors, the risk value assigned ultimately
reflects the Company’s best judgment as to the level of expected losses on loans collectively evaluated for
impairment.
The sum of the probable and estimable loan losses calculated through the first and second tiers of the loss
measurement processes as described above, represents the total targeted balance for the Company’s allowance
for loan losses at the end of a fiscal period. As noted earlier, the Company establishes all additional valuation
allowances in the fiscal period during which additional individually identified loan impairments and
additional estimated losses on loans collectively evaluated for impairment are identified. The Company
adjusts its balance of valuation allowances through the provision for loan losses as required to ensure that the
balance of the allowance for loan losses reflects all probable and estimable loans losses at the close of the
fiscal period. Notwithstanding calculation methodology and the noted distinction between valuation
allowances established on loans collectively versus individually evaluated for impairment, the Company’s
entire allowance for loan losses is available to cover all charge-offs that arise from the loan portfolio.
Although management believes that the Company’s allowance for loans losses is established in accordance
with management’s best estimate, actual losses are dependent upon future events and, as such, further
additions to the level of loan loss allowances may be necessary.
F-23
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Troubled Debt Restructurings
A modification to the terms of a loan is generally considered a TDR if the Bank grants a concession to the
borrower that it would not otherwise consider for economic or legal reasons related to the debtor’s financial
difficulties. In granting the concession, the Bank’s general objective is to make the best of a difficult situation
by obtaining more cash or other value from the borrower or otherwise increase the probability of repayment.
A TDR may include, but is not necessarily limited to, the modification of loan terms such as a temporary or
permanent reduction of the loan’s stated interest rate, extension of the maturity date and/or reduction or
deferral of amounts owed under the terms of the loan agreement. In measuring the impairment associated
with restructured loans that qualify as TDRs, the Company compares the cash flows under the loan’s existing
terms with those that are expected to be received in accordance with its modified terms. The difference
between the comparative cash flows is discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate prior to modification to
measure the associated impairment. The impairment is charged off directly against the allowance for loan
loss at the time of restructuring resulting in a reduction in carrying value of the modified loan that is accreted
into interest income as a yield adjustment over the remaining term of the modified cash flows.
All restructured loans that qualify as TDRs are placed on nonaccrual status for a period of no less than six
months after restructuring, irrespective of the borrower’s adherence to a TDR’s modified repayment terms
during which time TDRs continue to be adversely classified and reported as impaired. TDRs may be returned
to accrual status if (1) the borrower has paid timely P&I payments in accordance with the terms of the
restructured loan agreement for no less than six consecutive months after restructuring, and (2) the Company
expects to receive all P&I payments owed substantially in accordance with the terms of the restructured loan
agreement at which time the loan may also be returned to a non-adverse classification while retaining its
impaired status.
Premises and Equipment
Land is carried at cost. Buildings and improvements, furnishings and equipment and leasehold improvements
are carried at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization computed on the straight-line method over
the following estimated useful lives:
Building and improvements
Furnishings and equipment
Leasehold improvements
Years
10 - 50
3 - 20
Shorter of useful
lives or lease term
Construction in progress primarily represents facilities under construction for future use in our business and
includes all costs to acquire land and construct buildings, as well as capitalized interest during the
construction period. Interest is capitalized at the Bank’s average cost of interest-bearing liabilities.
Significant renewals and betterments are charged to the premises and equipment account. Maintenance and
repairs are charged to operations in the year incurred. Rental income is netted against occupancy costs in the
consolidated statements of income.
F-24
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Federal Home Loan Bank Stock
Federal law requires a member institution of the FHLB system to hold restricted stock of its district FHLB
according to a predetermined formula. The restricted stock is carried at cost, less any applicable impairment.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Goodwill and other intangible assets principally represent the excess cost over the fair value of the net assets
of the institutions acquired in purchase transactions. Goodwill is evaluated annually by reporting unit and an
impairment loss recorded if indicated. The impairment test is performed in two phases. The first step of the
goodwill impairment test compares the fair value of the reporting unit with its carrying amount, including
goodwill. If the fair value of the reporting unit exceeds its carrying amount, goodwill of the reporting unit is
considered not impaired; however, if the carrying amount of the reporting unit exceeds its fair value, an
additional impairment evaluation must be performed. That additional evaluation compares the implied fair
value of the reporting unit’s goodwill with the carrying amount of that goodwill. An impairment loss is
recorded to the extent that the carrying amount of goodwill exceeds its implied fair value. No impairment
charges were required to be recorded in the years ended June 30, 2013, 2012 or 2011. If an impairment loss is
determined to exist in the future, such loss will be reflected as an expense in the consolidated statements of
income in the period in which the impairment loss is determined. The balance of other intangible assets at
June 30, 2013 totaled $514,000 representing the remaining unamortized balance of the original core deposit
intangible ascribed to the value of deposits acquired by the Bank through the Company’s acquisition of
Central Jersey Bancorp in November 2010.
Bank Owned Life Insurance
Bank owned life insurance is accounted for using the cash surrender value method and is recorded at its
realizable value. The change in the net asset value is recorded as a component of non-interest income. A
deferred liability has been recorded for the estimated cost of postretirement life insurance benefits accruing to
applicable employees and directors covered by an endorsement split-dollar life insurance arrangement. The
Company recorded additional expense of approximately $14,000, $25,000 and $37,000 for the years ended
June 30, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively, attributable to the increase in the deferred liability.
F-25
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Servicing
Loan servicing assets are recognized separately when rights are acquired through purchase or through sale of
financial assets. Under the applicable accounting guidance regarding servicing assets and liabilities, servicing
rights resulting from the sale or securitization of loans originated by the Company are initially measured at
fair value at the date of transfer. The Company subsequently measures each class of servicing asset using
either the fair value or the amortization method. The Company has elected to initially and subsequently
measure the loan servicing rights for U.S. Small Business Administration (“SBA”) loans using the
amortization method. Under the amortization method, servicing rights are amortized in proportion to and
over the period of estimated net servicing income. The amortized assets are assessed for impairment or
increased obligation based on fair value at each reporting date. The Company originates SBA loans and
typically sells the U.S. Government guaranteed portion of the outstanding loan balance to investors, with
servicing retained. Servicing rights fees, which are usually based on a percentage of the outstanding principal
balance of the loan, are recorded for servicing functions. These servicing rights are recorded as other assets in
the consolidated statements of financial condition. As of June 30, 2013, the balance of the Company’s loan
servicing assets totaled approximately $414,000.
Fair value is based on market prices for comparable loan servicing contracts, when available, or alternatively,
is based on a valuation model that calculates the present value of estimated future net servicing income. The
valuation model incorporates assumptions that market participants would use in estimating future net
servicing income, such as the cost to service, the discount rate, the custodial earnings rate, an inflation rate,
ancillary income, prepayment speeds and default rates and losses. These variables change from quarter to
quarter as market conditions and projected interest rates change, and may have an adverse impact on the value
of the servicing right and result in a reduction to noninterest income.
Each class of separately recognized servicing assets subsequently measured using the amortization method are
evaluated and measured for impairment. Impairment is determined by stratifying rights into tranches based on
predominant characteristics, such as interest rate, loan type and investor type. Impairment is recognized
through a valuation allowance for an individual tranche, to the extent that fair value is less than the carrying
amount of the servicing assets for that tranche. The valuation allowance is adjusted to reflect changes in the
measurement of impairment after the initial measurement of impairment. Changes in valuation allowances
are reported with a gain or loss on sale of loans held-for-sale on the income statement. Fair value in excess of
the carrying amount of servicing assets for that stratum is not recognized.
Servicing fee income is recorded for fees earned for servicing loans. The fees are based on a contractual
percentage of the outstanding principal; or a fixed amount per loan and are recorded as income when earned.
The amortization of loan servicing rights is netted against loan servicing fee income.
Transfers of Financial Assets
Transfers of financial assets are accounted for as sales, when control over the assets has been surrendered.
Control over transferred assets is deemed to be surrendered when (1) the assets have been isolated from the
Company—put presumptively beyond the reach of the transferor and its creditors, even in bankruptcy or other
receivership, (2) the transferee obtains the right (free of conditions that constrain it from taking advantage of
that right) to pledge or exchange the transferred assets, and (3) the Company does not maintain effective
control over the transferred assets through an agreement to repurchase them before their maturity or the
ability to unilaterally cause the holder to return specific assets.
F-26
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Income Taxes
The Company and its subsidiaries file consolidated federal income tax returns. Federal income taxes are
allocated to each entity based on their respective contributions to the taxable income of the consolidated
income tax returns. Separate state income tax returns are filed for the Company and each of its subsidiaries
on an unconsolidated basis.
Federal and state income taxes have been provided on the basis of the Company’s income or loss as reported
in accordance with GAAP. The amounts reflected on the Company’s state and federal income tax returns
differ from these provisions due principally to temporary differences in the reporting of certain items for
financial statement reporting and income tax reporting purposes. The tax effect of these temporary
differences is accounted for as deferred taxes applicable to future periods. Deferred income tax expense or
benefit is determined by recognizing deferred tax assets and liabilities for the estimated future tax
consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets
and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax
rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be
recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in
earnings in the period that includes the enactment date. The realization of deferred tax assets is assessed and
a valuation allowance provided for the full amount which is not more likely than not to be realized.
The Company identified no significant income tax uncertainties through the evaluation of its income tax
positions as of June 30, 2013 and June 30, 2012. Therefore, the Company has no unrecognized income tax
benefits as of those dates. Our policy is to recognize interest and penalties on unrecognized tax benefits in
income tax expense in the consolidated statements of income. The Company recognized no material interest
and penalties during the years ended June 30, 2013, 2012 and 2011. The tax years subject to examination by
the taxing authorities are the years ended June 30, 2012, 2011 and 2010.
Other Comprehensive Income
The Company records unrealized gains and losses, net of deferred income taxes, on available for sale
mortgage-backed and non-mortgage-backed securities in accumulated other comprehensive income.
Unrealized losses on available for sale securities recorded through OCI are generally considered “temporary”
security impairments. However, the Company also records noncredit-related, “other-than-temporary” security
impairments on both the available for sale and held to maturity debt securities, where applicable, through OCI
in circumstances where the sale of the security is unlikely. Realized gains and losses, if any, are reclassified
to non-interest income upon sale of the related securities.
The Company also records changes in the fair value of interest rate derivatives used in its cash flow hedging
activities, net of income tax, in accumulated other comprehensive income.
OCI also includes benefit plan amounts recognized in accordance with applicable accounting standards. This
adjustment to OCI reflects, net of tax, transition obligations, prior service costs and unrealized net losses that
had not been recognized in the consolidated financial statements prior to the implementation of those
standards.
F-27
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Interest Rate Risk
The Bank is principally engaged in the business of attracting deposits from the general public and using these
deposits, together with other funds, to originate or purchase loans for its portfolio and invest in securities.
Taken together, these activities present interest rate risk to the Company’s earnings and capital that generally
arise from differences between the timing of rate changes and the timing of cash flows (re-pricing risk); from
changing rate relationships among yield curves that affect bank activities (basis risk); from changing rate
relationships across the spectrum of maturities (yield curve risk); and from interest-rate-related options
embedded in bank products (option risk).
In particular, interest rate risk within the Bank’s balance sheet results from the generally shorter duration of
its interest-sensitive liabilities compared to the generally longer duration of its interest-sensitive assets. In a
rising rate environment, liabilities will re-price faster than assets. As a result, the Bank’s cost of interest-
bearing liabilities will increase faster than its yield on interest-earning assets, thereby reducing the Bank’s net
interest rate spread and net interest margin and adversely impacting net income. A similar result occurs when
the interest rate yield curve “flattens”; that is, when increases in shorter term market interest rates outpace the
change in longer term market interest rates or when decreases in longer term interest rates outpace the change
in shorter term interest rates. In both cases, the re-pricing characteristics of the Bank’s assets and liabilities
result in a decrease in the Bank’s net interest rate spread and net interest margin.
Conversely, an overall reduction in market interest rates, or a “steepening” of the yield curve, generally
enhances the Bank’s net interest rate spread and net interest margin which, in turn, enhances net income.
However, the positive effect on earnings from such movements in interest rates may be diminished as the
pace of borrower refinancing increases resulting in the Company’s higher yielding loans and mortgage-
backed securities being replaced with lower yielding assets at an accelerated rate.
For these reasons, management regularly monitors the maturity and re-pricing structure of the Bank’s assets
and liabilities throughout a variety of interest rate scenarios in order to measure and manage its level of
interest-rate risk in relation to the goals and objectives of its strategic business plan.
Derivatives and Hedging
The Company utilizes derivative instruments in the form of interest rate swaps and caps to hedge its exposure
to interest rate risk in conjunction with its overall asset/liability management process. In accordance with
accounting requirements, the Company formally designates all of its hedging relationships as either fair value
hedges, intended to offset the changes in the value of certain financial instruments due to movements in
interest rates, or cash flow hedges, intended to offset changes in the cash flows of certain financial
instruments due to movement in interest rates, and documents the strategy for undertaking the hedge
transactions and its method of assessing ongoing effectiveness. The Company does not use derivative
instruments for speculative purposes.
All derivatives are recognized as either assets or liabilities in the Consolidated Financial Statements at their
fair values. For a derivative designated as a cash flow hedge, the ineffective portion of changes in fair value
(i.e. gain or loss) is reported in current period earnings. The effective portion of the change in fair value is
initially recorded as a component of other comprehensive income (loss) and subsequently reclassified into
earnings when the hedged transaction effects earnings. For a derivative designated as a fair value hedge, the
gain or loss on the derivative as well as the offsetting loss or gain on the hedged item attributable to the
hedged risk are recognized in current earnings.
F-28
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Derivative instruments qualify for hedge accounting treatment only if they are designated as such on the date
into which the derivative contracted is entered and are expected to be, and are, effective in substantially
reducing interest rate risk arising from the assets and liabilities identified as exposing the Company to risk.
Those derivative financial instruments that do not meet the hedging criteria discussed below would be
classified as undesignated derivatives and would be recorded at fair value with changes in fair value recorded
in income.
Derivative hedge contracts must meet specific effectiveness tests (i.e., over time the change in their fair values
due to the designated hedge risk must be within 80 to 125 percent of the opposite change in the fair values of
the hedged assets or liabilities). Changes in fair value of the derivative financial instruments must be effective
at offsetting changes in the fair value of the hedged items due to the designated hedge risk during the term of
the hedge.
The Company formally assesses, both at the hedges’ inception, and on an on-going basis, whether derivatives
used in hedging transactions have been highly effective in offsetting changes in cash flows of hedged items
and whether those derivatives are expected to remain highly effective in subsequent periods. The Company
discontinues hedge accounting when (a) it determines that a derivative is no longer effective in offsetting
changes in cash flows of a hedged item; (b) the derivative expires or is sold, terminated or exercised; (c)
probability exists that the forecasted transaction will no longer occur; or (d) management determines that
designating the derivative as a hedging instrument is no longer appropriate. In all cases in which hedge
accounting is discontinued and a derivative remains outstanding, the Company will carry the derivative at fair
value in the Consolidated Financial Statements, recognizing changes in fair value in current period income in
the consolidated statement of income.
In accordance with the applicable accounting guidance, the Company takes into account the impact of
collateral and master netting agreements that allow it to settle all derivative contracts held with a single
counterparty on a net basis, and to offset the net derivative position with the related collateral when
recognizing derivative assets and liabilities. As a result, the Company’s Statements of Financial Condition
could reflect derivative contracts with negative fair values included in derivative assets, and contracts with
positive fair values included in derivative liabilities.
The Company’s interest rate derivatives are comprised entirely of interest rate swaps and caps hedging
floating-rate and forecasted issuances of fixed-rate liabilities and accounted for as cash flow hedges. The
carrying value of interest rate derivatives is included in the balance of other assets and comprises the
remaining unamortized cost of interest rate caps and the cumulative changes in the fair value of interest rate
derivatives. Such changes in fair value are offset against accumulated other comprehensive income, net of
deferred income tax.
In general, the cash flows received and/or exchanged with counterparties for those derivatives qualifying as
interest rate hedges, and the amortization of the original cost of qualifying caps, are generally classified in the
financial statements in the same category as the cash flows of the items being hedged.
Interest differentials paid or received under the swap and cap agreements are reflected as adjustments to
interest expense. The notional amounts of the interest rate swaps are not exchanged and do not represent
exposure to credit loss. In the event of default by a counter party, the risk in these transactions is the cost of
replacing the agreements at current market rates.
F-29
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Net Income per Common Share (“EPS”)
Basic EPS is based on the weighted average number of common shares actually outstanding adjusted for the
Employee Stock Ownership Plan (“the ESOP”) shares not yet committed to be released. Diluted EPS reflects
the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock, such as
outstanding stock options, were exercised or converted into common stock or resulted in the issuance of
common stock that then shared in the earnings of the Company. Diluted EPS is calculated by adjusting the
weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding to include the effect of contracts or
securities exercisable or which could be converted into common stock, if dilutive, using the treasury stock
method. Shares issued and reacquired during any period are weighted for the portion of the period they were
outstanding.
Stock Compensation Plans
Upon approval of the Kearny Financial Corp. 2005 Stock Compensation and Incentive Plan on October 24,
2005, the Company adopted applicable accounting standards requiring the expensing of the fair value of all
options granted over their vesting periods and the fair value of all share-based compensation granted over the
requisite service periods.
Advertising Expenses
The Company expenses advertising and marketing costs as incurred.
Subsequent Events
The Company has evaluated events and transactions occurring subsequent to the consolidated statement of
condition date of June 30, 2013, for items that should potentially be recognized or disclosed in these
consolidated financial statements. The evaluation was conducted through the date these consolidated
financial statements were issued.
Merger-related Expenses
Merger-related expenses are recorded in the consolidated statements of income and include $3.5 million of
direct costs relating to Kearny Financial Corp.’s acquisition of a community bank during the fiscal year ended
June 30, 2011. Acquisition-related transaction and restructuring costs incurred by the Company are charged
to expense as incurred.
Note 2 – Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In June 2011, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2011-05 which amends FASB ASC Topic 220,
Comprehensive Income, to facilitate the continued alignment of U.S. GAAP with International Accounting
Standards. The ASU prohibits the presentation of the components of comprehensive income in the statement of
stockholder’s equity. Reporting entities are allowed to present either: a statement of comprehensive income,
which reports both net income and other comprehensive income; or separate, but consecutive, statements of net
income and other comprehensive income. Under previous GAAP, all three presentations were acceptable.
Regardless of the presentation selected, the Reporting Entity is required to present all reclassifications between
other comprehensive and net income on the face of the new statement or statements. The provisions of this ASU
are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 31, 2011 for public
entities. As the two remaining options for presentation existed prior to the issuance of this ASU, early adoption is
permitted. The implementation of the new pronouncement did not have a material impact on the Company’s
consolidated financial position or results of operations.
F-30
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 2 – Recent Accounting Pronouncements (continued)
In January, 2013, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update
(“ASU”) 2013-01, Balance Sheet (Topic 210): Clarifying the Scope of Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and
Liabilities. In the past, the FASB issued ASU 2011-11 as the result of a joint project with the IASB to enhance
and provide converged disclosures about financial and derivative instruments that are offset on the balance sheet
or are subject to an enforceable master netting arrangement. ASU 2011-11 did not change the conditions for
when offsetting is appropriate in US GAAP. However, those conditions differ under IFRS, which results in the
single largest financial reporting difference for certain financial institutions. As a result, ASU 2011-11
established new disclosures to reconcile US GAAP and IFRS primarily through the requirement to present
information on both a “gross” and “net” basis in the footnotes.
After the issuance of ASU 2011-11, stakeholders informed the FASB that the scope of the new disclosures was
unclear, particularly because many contracts contain standard commercial provisions that would equate to a
master netting arrangement. In order to clarify its intent and narrow the scope of the new disclosures, the Board
issued ASU 2013-01. It states that the disclosures established in ASU 2011-11 only apply to recognized
derivative instruments accounted for in accordance with Topic 815, including bifurcated embedded derivatives,
repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements, and securities borrowing and securities lending
transactions that are offset on the balance sheet under ASC 210-20-45 or 815-10-45, or subject to an enforceable
master netting arrangement or similar agreement, irrespective of whether they are offset under ASC 210-20-45 or
815-10-45.
ASU 2013-01 is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2013 and interim periods within those
years. Retrospective application is required. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact the new
pronouncement will have on its consolidated financial statements.
On July 17, 2013, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update
(“ASU”) 2013-10, Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Inclusion of the Fed Funds Effective Swap Rate (or
Overnight Index Swap Rate) as a Benchmark Interest Rate for Hedge Accounting Purposes. The ASU allows the
Fed Funds Effective Swap Rate to be used as a U.S. benchmark interest rate for hedge accounting purposes. In the
past, only rates on U.S. Treasury obligations and LIBOR were permitted. The ASU was issued as a result of
changes in the marketplace that have occurred since the issuance of Statement 133, and more particularly, as a
result of the 2008 financial crisis. ASU 2013-10 is applicable to all entities that elect to apply hedge accounting
of the benchmark interest rate under Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging. The ASU is effective July 17, 2013,
but only for qualifying new or redesignated hedging relationships entered into on or after that date. In other
words, retrospective adoption is not available because it would be inconsistent with the requirement to prepare
appropriate documentation at the inception of a hedge. The new pronouncement is not expected to have an
impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Note 3 – Stock Offering and Stock Repurchase Plans
On June 7, 2004, the Board of Directors of the Company and the Bank adopted a plan of stock issuance pursuant
to which the Company subsequently sold common stock representing a minority ownership of the estimated pro
forma market value of the Company to eligible depositors of the Bank. Kearny MHC (the “MHC”) retained 70%
of the outstanding common stock, or 50,916,250 shares. The MHC is a federally-chartered mutual holding
company organized on March 30, 2001, and was previously subject to regulation by the Office of Thrift
Supervision. Concurrent with the elimination of the Office of Thrift Supervision on July 21, 2011, the Federal
Reserve became the primary regulator of the MHC. So long as the MHC is in existence, it will continue to own a
majority of the outstanding common stock of the Company.
F-31
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 3 – Stock Offering and Stock Repurchase Plans (continued)
On March 23, 2012, the Company announced that the Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase plan to
acquire up to 802,780 shares, or 5% of the Company’s outstanding stock held by persons other than Kearny
MHC. Through June 30, 2013 the Company has repurchased a total of 471,100 shares in accordance with this
repurchase plan at a total cost of approximately $4,654,000 and at an average cost per share of $9.88.
During the years ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, the federally chartered mutual holding company of the Company,
Kearny MHC, waived its right, upon non-objection from the Office of Thrift Supervision to receive cash
dividends of $7,187,000 and $10,183,000, respectively, declared by the Company during the year. The MHC
elected to receive $450,000 and $-0- of such dividends during the fiscal years ended June 30, 2012 and 2011,
respectively. The Company did not pay cash dividends during fiscal 2013.
F-32
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 4 - Securities Available for Sale
Amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses and fair value of securities at June 30, 2013 and 2012 and
stratification by contractual maturity of securities at June 30, 2013 are presented below:
Amortized
Cost
June 30, 2013
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
(In Thousands)
Carrying
Value
Securities available for sale:
Debt securities:
U.S. agency securities
Obligations of state and political subdivisions
Asset-backed securities
Collateralized loan obligations
Corporate bonds
Trust preferred securities
$ 4,955
27,560
25,417
78,366
160,107
8,878
$ 60
-
1
190
34
-
$ -
2,253
620
70
949
1,554
$ 5,015
25,307
24,798
78,486
159,192
7,324
Total debt securities
Mortgage-backed securities:
Collateralized mortgage obligations:
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
Federal National Mortgage Association
Total collateralized mortgage obligations
Mortgage pass-through securities:
Residential pass-through securities:
Government National Mortgage Association
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
Federal National Mortgage Association
305,283
285
5,446
300,122
9,825
56,158
65,983
-
24
24
470
3,055
3,525
9,355
53,127
62,482
5,889
290,133
326,356
444
4,827
9,050
-
4,600
3,945
6,333
290,360
331,461
Total residential pass-through securities
622,378
14,321
8,545
628,154
Commercial pass-through securities:
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
Federal National Mortgage Association
Total commercial pass-through securities
116
94,389
94,505
2
3
5
-
4,494
118
88,898
4,494
90,016
Total mortgage-backed securities
782,866
14,350
16,564
780,652
Total securities available for sale
$ 1,088,149
$ 14,635
$ 22,010
$ 1,080,774
F-33
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 4 - Securities Available for Sale (continued)
Debt securities available for sale:
Due in one year or less
Due after one year through five years
Due after five years through ten years
Due after ten years
June 30, 2013
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
(In Thousands)
$ -
23,903
205,760
75,620
$ -
23,836
204,787
71,499
$ 305,283
$ 300,122
Amortized
Cost
June 30, 2012
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
(In Thousands)
Carrying
Value
$ 8,871
5,742
$ -
148
$ 2,158
1
$ 6,713
5,889
14,613
148
2,159
12,602
2,493
2,493
10,804
447,173
727,903
30
30
903
13,357
27,512
-
-
17
21
33
2,523
2,523
11,690
460,509
755,382
Securities available for sale:
Debt securities:
Trust preferred securities
U.S. agency securities
Total debt securities
Mortgage-backed securities:
Collateralized mortgage obligations:
Federal National Mortgage Association
Total collateralized mortgage obligations
Mortgage pass-through securities:
Government National Mortgage Association
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
Federal National Mortgage Association
Total mortgage pass-through securities
1,185,880
41,772
71
1,227,581
Total mortgage-backed securities
1,188,373
41,802
71
1,230,104
Total securities available for sale
$ 1,202,986
$ 41,950
$ 2,230
$ 1,242,706
F-34
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 4 - Securities Available for Sale (continued)
During the years ended June 30, 2013, 2012 and 2011, proceeds from sales of securities available for sale totaled
$442.8 million, $51.3 million and $26.5 million and resulted in gross gains of $10.6 million, $53,000 and
$784,000 and gross losses of $135,000, $-0- and $7,000, respectively.
At June 30, 2013 and 2012, securities available for sale with carrying value of approximately $99.4 million and
$292.8 million, respectively, were utilized as collateral for borrowings through the FHLB of New York. As of
those same dates, securities available for sale with carrying value of approximately $4.4 million and $7.2 million,
respectively, were pledged to secure public funds on deposit.
At June 30, 2013, the Company’s available for sale mortgage-backed securities were secured by both residential
and commercial mortgage loans with original contractual maturities of ten to thirty years. At June 30, 2012, such
securities had similar contractual maturities but were primarily secured by residential mortgage loans only. The
effective lives of mortgage-backed securities are generally shorter than their contractual maturities due to
principal amortization and prepayment of the mortgage loans comprised within those securities. Investors in
mortgage pass-through securities generally share in the receipt of principal repayments on a pro-rata basis as paid
by the borrowers. By comparison, collateralized mortgage obligations generally represent individual tranches
within a larger investment vehicle that is designed to distribute cash flows received on securitized mortgage loans
to investors in a manner determined by the overall terms and structure of the investment vehicle and those
applying to the individual tranches within that structure.
F-35
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 5 – Securities Held to Maturity
Amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses and fair value of securities at June 30, 2013 and 2012 and
stratification by contractual maturity of securities at June 30, 2013 are presented below:
Carrying
Value
June 30, 2013
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
(In Thousands)
Fair Value
Securities held to maturity:
Debt securities:
U.S. agency securities
Obligations of state and political subdivisions
$ 144,747
65,268
Total debt securities
Mortgage-backed securities:
Collateralized mortgage obligations:
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
Federal National Mortgage Association
Non-agency securities
Total collateralized mortgage obligations
Mortgage pass-through securities:
Residential pass-through securities:
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
Federal National Mortgage Association
Total residential pass-through securities
Commercial pass-through securities:
Federal National Mortgage Association
210,015
22
350
105
477
98
231
329
100,308
Total commercial pass-through securities
100,308
$ 14
4
18
$ 3,622
4,083
$ 141,139
61,189
7,705
202,328
3
32
3
38
4
9
13
-
-
-
-
2
2
-
-
-
25
382
106
513
102
240
342
4,716
95,592
4,716
4,718
95,592
96,447
Total mortgage-backed securities
101,114
51
Total securities held to maturity
$ 311,129
$ 69
$ 12,423
$ 298,775
F-36
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 5 – Securities Held to Maturity (continued)
Debt securities held to maturity:
Due in one year or less
Due after one year through five years
Due after five years through ten years
Due after ten years
June 30, 2013
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
(In Thousands)
$ 2,077
144,746
30,647
32,545
$ 2,081
141,138
29,122
29,987
$ 210,015
$ 202,328
Carrying
Value
June 30, 2012
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
(In Thousands)
Fair Value
Securities held to maturity:
Debt securities:
U.S. agency securities
Obligations of state and political subdivisions
$ 32,426
2,236
$ 172
4
$ -
-
$ 32,598
2,240
Total debt securities
Mortgage-backed securities:
Collateralized mortgage obligations:
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
Federal National Mortgage Association
Non-agency securities
Total collateralized mortgage obligations
Mortgage pass-through securities:
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
Federal National Mortgage Association
Total mortgage pass-through securities
Total mortgage-backed securities
34,662
176
-
34,838
38
511
146
695
120
275
395
1,090
5
62
-
67
5
10
15
82
-
-
13
13
-
-
-
13
43
573
133
749
125
285
410
1,159
Total securities held to maturity
$ 35,752
$ 258
$ 13
$ 35,997
F-37
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 5 – Securities Held to Maturity (continued)
During the years ended June 30, 2013, 2012 and 2011, proceeds from sales of securities held to maturity totaled
$18,000, $32,000 and $34,000, respectively, resulting in gross losses of $6,000, $6,000 and $28,000, respectively.
The proceeds and losses for each year were fully attributable to the sale of the Company’s non-investment grade,
non-agency collateralized mortgage obligations. These securities were originally acquired as investment grade
securities upon the in-kind redemption of the Bank’s interest in the AMF Fund during the first quarter of fiscal
2009. The ratings of these securities subsequently declined below investment grade with most ultimately being
identified as other-than-temporarily impaired resulting in their eligibility for sale from the held-to-maturity
portfolio.
At June 30, 2013, securities held to maturity with carrying value of approximately $123.3 million were utilized as
collateral for borrowings through the FHLB of New York while no held to maturity securities were utilized in that
manner at June 30, 2012. Held to maturity securities were not utilized to secure public funds on deposit at June
30, 2013 or June 30, 2012.
At June 30, 2013, the Company’s held to maturity mortgage-backed securities were secured by both residential
and commercial mortgage loans with original contractual maturities of ten to thirty years. At June 30, 2012, such
securities had similar contractual maturities but were secured by residential mortgage loans only. The effective
lives of mortgage-backed securities are generally shorter than their contractual maturities due to principal
amortization and prepayment of the mortgage loans comprised within those securities. Investors in mortgage pass-
through securities generally share in the receipt of principal repayments on a pro-rata basis as paid by the
borrowers. By comparison, collateralized mortgage obligations generally represent individual tranches within a
larger investment vehicle that is designed to distribute cash flows received on securitized mortgage loans to
investors in a manner determined by the overall terms and structure of the investment vehicle and those applying
to the individual tranches within that structure.
F-38
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 6 – Impairment of Securities
The following two tables summarize the fair values and gross unrealized losses within the available for sale and
held to maturity portfolios. The gross unrealized losses, presented by security type, represent temporary
impairments of value within each portfolio as of the dates presented. Temporary impairments within the available
for sale portfolio have been recognized through other comprehensive income as reductions in stockholders’ equity
on a tax-effected basis.
The tables are followed by a discussion that summarizes the Company’s rationale for recognizing certain
impairments as “temporary” versus those identified as “other-than-temporary”. Such rationale is presented by
investment type and generally applies consistently to both the “available for sale” and “held to maturity”
portfolios, except where specifically noted.
Less than 12 Months
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
12 Months or More
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
(In Thousands)
Total
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Securities available for
sale:
June 30, 2013:
Obligations of state and
political subdivisions
Asset-backed securities
Collateralized loan
obligations
Corporate bonds
Trust preferred securities
Collateralized mortgage
$ 25,307
19,675
$ 2,253
620
$ -
-
$ -
-
$ 25,307
19,675
$ 2,253
620
27,930
149,190
-
70
949
-
-
-
6,324
-
-
1,554
27,930
149,190
6,324
70
949
1,554
obligations
60,740
3,525
Residential pass-through
securities
244,429
8,545
Commercial pass-through
securities
89,695
4,494
-
-
-
-
-
-
60,740
3,525
244,429
8,545
89.695
4,494
Total
$ 616,966
$ 20,456
$ 6,324
$ 1,554
$ 623,290
$ 22,010
June 30, 2012:
Trust preferred securities $ -
-
U.S. agency securities
Mortgage pass-through
$ -
-
$ 5,713
116
$ 2,158
1
$ 5,713
116
$ 2,158
1
securities
3,173
13
922
58
4,095
71
Total
$ 3,173
$ 13
$ 6,751
$ 2,217
$ 9,924
$ 2,230
The number of available for sale securities with unrealized losses at June 30, 2013 totaled 153 and included 70
municipal obligations, two asset-backed securities, five collateralized loan obligations, 13 corporate obligations,
four trust preferred securities, four collateralized mortgage obligations and 55 mortgage-backed securities
comprising 38 residential pass-through securities and 17 commercial pass-through securities. The number of
available for sale securities with unrealized losses at June 30, 2012 totaled 22 and included four trust preferred
securities, one U.S. agency security, and 17 mortgage-backed securities comprised entirely of residential pass-
through securities.
F-39
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 6 – Impairment of Securities (continued)
Less than 12 Months
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
12 Months or More
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
(In Thousands)
Total
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
$ 139,699
$ 3,622
$ -
$ -
$ 139,699
$ 3,622
59,109
4,083
-
-
59,109
4,083
4
1
44
1
48
2
90,935
4,716
-
-
90,935
4,716
$ 289,747
$ 12,422
$ 44
$ 1
$ 289,791
$ 12,423
Securities held to
maturity:
June 30, 2013:
U.S. agency securities
Obligations of state and
political subdivisions
Collateralized mortgage
obligations
Commercial pass-through
securities
Total
June 30, 2012:
Collateralized mortgage
obligations
$ 13
$ 1
$ 120
$ 12
$ 133
$ 13
Total
$ 13
$ 1
$ 120
$ 12
$ 133
$ 13
The number of held to maturity securities with unrealized losses at June 30, 2013 totaled 162 and included seven
U.S. agency securities, 132 municipal obligations and 23 mortgage-backed securities comprising four
collateralized mortgage obligations and 19 commercial pass-through securities. The number of held to maturity
securities with unrealized losses at June 30, 2012 totaled ten mortgage-backed securities comprised entirely of
collateralized mortgage obligations.
In general, if the fair value of a debt security is less than its amortized cost basis at the time of evaluation, the
security is “impaired” and the impairment is to be evaluated to determine if it is other than temporary. The
Company evaluates the impaired securities in its portfolio for possible other than temporary impairment (OTTI)
on at least a quarterly basis. The following represents the circumstances under which an impaired security is
determined to be other than temporarily impaired:
When the Company intends to sell the impaired debt security;
When the Company more likely than not will be required to sell the impaired debt security before
recovery of its amortized cost (for example, whether liquidity requirements or contractual or regulatory
obligations indicate that the security will be required to be sold before a forecasted recovery occurs); and
When an impaired debt security does not meet either of the two conditions above, but the Company does
not expect to recover the entire amortized cost of the security. According to applicable accounting
guidance for debt securities, this is generally when the present value of cash flows expected to be
collected is less than the amortized cost of the security.
F-40
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 6 – Impairment of Securities (continued)
In the first two circumstances noted above, the amount of OTTI recognized in earnings is the entire difference
between the security’s amortized cost basis and its fair value at the balance sheet date. In the third circumstance,
however, the OTTI is to be separated into the amount representing the credit loss from the amount related to all
other factors. The credit loss component is to be recognized in earnings while the non-credit loss component is to
be recognized in other comprehensive income. In these cases, OTTI is generally predicated on an adverse change
in cash flows (e.g. principal and/or interest payment deferrals or losses) versus those expected at the time of
purchase. The absence of an adverse change in expected cash flows generally indicates that a security’s
impairment is related to other “non-credit loss” factors and is thereby generally not recognized as OTTI.
The Company considers a variety of factors when determining whether a credit loss exists for an impaired
security including, but not limited to:
The length of time and the extent (a percentage) to which the fair value has been less than the amortized
cost basis;
Adverse conditions specifically related to the security, an industry, or a geographic area (e.g. changes in
the financial condition of the issuer of the security, or in the case of an asset backed debt security, in the
financial condition of the underlying loan obligors, including changes in technology or the discontinuance
of a segment of the business that may affect the future earnings potential of the issuer or underlying loan
obligors of the security or changes in the quality of the credit enhancement);
The historical and implied volatility of the fair value of the security;
The payment structure of the debt security;
Actual or expected failure of the issuer of the security to make scheduled interest or principal payments;
Changes to the rating of the security by external rating agencies; and
Recoveries or additional declines in fair value subsequent to the balance sheet date.
At June 30, 2013 and June 30, 2012, the Company held no securities on which credit-related OTTI had been
recognized in earnings. The following discussion summarizes the Company’s rationale for recognizing the
impairments reported in the tables above as “temporary” versus “other-than-temporary”. Such rationale is
presented by investment type and generally applies consistently to both the available for sale and held to maturity
portfolios, except where specifically noted.
Mortgage-backed Securities.
The carrying value of the Company’s mortgage-backed securities totaled $881.8 million at June 30, 2013 and
comprised 63.3% of total investments and 28.0% of total assets as of that date. This category of securities
primarily includes mortgage pass-through securities and collateralized mortgage obligations issued by U.S.
government-sponsored entities such as Ginnie Mae, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac who guarantee the contractual
cash flows associated with those securities. Those guarantees were strengthened during the 2008-2009 financial
crisis during which time Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac were placed into receivership by the federal government.
Through those actions, the U.S. government effectively reinforced the guarantees of their agencies thereby
strengthening the creditworthiness of the mortgage-backed securities issued by those agencies.
F-41
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 6 – Impairment of Securities (continued)
With credit risk being reduced to negligible levels due primarily to the U.S. government’s support of most of
these agencies, the unrealized losses on the Company’s investment in U.S. agency mortgage-backed securities are
due largely to the combined effects of several market-related factors including, most notably, changes in market
interest rates. In general, the fair value of certain debt securities, including the Company’s mortgage-backed
securities, move inversely with changes in market interest rates. As market interest rates increase, the value of the
securities, which are generally characterized by fixed interest rates or adjustable rates that lag the movement in
market interest rates, decline and vice-versa.
Additionally, movements in market interest rates significantly impact the average lives of mortgage-backed
securities by influencing the rate of principal prepayment attributable to refinancing activity. Changes in the
expected average lives of such securities significantly impact their fair values due to the extension or contraction
of the cash flows that an investor expects to receive over the life of the security. Generally, lower market interest
rates prompt greater refinancing activity thereby shortening the average lives of mortgage-backed securities and
vice-versa. The historically low mortgage rates prevalent in the marketplace throughout most of fiscal 2013
created significant refinancing incentive for qualified borrowers.
Prepayment rates are also influenced by fluctuating real estate values and the overall availability of credit in the
marketplace which significantly impacts the ability of borrowers to qualify for refinancing. The residential real
estate marketplace in recent years has been characterized by diminished property values and reduced availability
of credit due to tightening underwriting standards. As a consequence, the ability of certain borrowers to qualify
for the refinancing of existing loans has been reduced while residential real estate purchase activity has been
stifled. These factors have partially offset the effects of historically low interest rates on mortgage-backed
security prepayment rates.
The market price of mortgage-backed securities, being the key measure of the fair value to an investor in such
securities, is also influenced by the overall supply and demand for such securities in the marketplace. Absent
other factors, an increase in the demand for, or a decrease in the supply of a security increases its price.
Conversely, a decrease in the demand for, or an increase in the supply of a security decreases its price. For
example, during fiscal 2008 and fiscal 2009, the volatility and uncertainty in the marketplace had reduced the
overall level of demand for mortgage-backed securities which generally had an adverse impact on their prices in
the open market. This was further exacerbated by many larger institutions shedding mortgage-related assets to
shrink their balance sheets for capital adequacy purposes thereby increasing the supply of such securities.
Since fiscal 2010, however, institutional demand for mortgage-backed securities has increased reflecting greater
stability and liquidity in the financial markets coupled with the intervention of the Federal Reserve as a
buyer/holder of such securities. Moreover, many financial institutions are experiencing the effect of diminished
loan origination volume resulting in increased institutional demand for mortgage-backed securities as investment
alternatives to loans with market prices of agency mortgage-backed securities generally reflecting that increased
institutional demand.
In sum, the factors influencing the fair value of the Company’s U.S. agency mortgage-backed securities, as
described above, generally result from movements in market interest rates and changing real estate and financial
market conditions which affect the supply and demand for such securities. Such market conditions may fluctuate
over time resulting in certain securities being impaired for periods in excess of 12 months. However, the
longevity of such impairment is not necessarily reflective of an expectation for an adverse change in cash flows
signifying a credit loss. Consequently, the impairments of value resulting directly from these changing market
conditions are considered “noncredit-related” and “temporary” in nature.
F-42
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 6 – Impairment of Securities (continued)
Finally, the Company has the stated ability and intent to “hold to maturity” those securities so designated at June
30, 2013 and does not intend to sell the temporarily impaired available for sale securities prior to the recovery of
their fair value to a level equal to or greater than the Company’s amortized cost. Moreover, the Company has
concluded that the possibility of being required to sell the securities prior to their anticipated recovery is unlikely
based upon its strong liquidity, asset quality and capital position as of that date. In light of the factors noted, the
Company does not consider its U.S. agency mortgage-backed securities with unrealized losses at June 30, 2013 to
be “other-than-temporarily” impaired as of that date.
In addition to those mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. agencies, the Company held a nominal balance of
non-agency mortgage-backed securities at June 30, 2013. Unlike agency mortgage-backed securities, non-agency
collateralized mortgage obligations are not explicitly guaranteed by a U.S. government sponsored entity. Rather,
such securities generally utilize the structure of the larger investment vehicle to reallocate credit risk among the
individual tranches comprised within that vehicle. Through this process, investors in different tranches are
subject to varying degrees of risk that the cash flows of their tranche will be adversely impacted by borrowers
defaulting on the underlying mortgage loans. The creditworthiness of certain tranches may also be further
enhanced by additional credit insurance protection embedded within the terms of the total investment vehicle.
The fair values of the non-agency mortgage-backed securities are subject to many of the factors applicable to the
agency securities that may result in “temporary” impairments in value. However, due to the lack of agency
guaranty, the Company also monitors the general level of credit risk for each of its non-agency mortgage-backed
securities based upon a variety of factors including, but not limited to, the ratings assigned to its specific tranches
by one or more credit rating agencies. As noted above, the level of such ratings and changes thereto, is one of
several factors considered by the Company in identifying those securities that may be other-than-temporarily
impaired.
The classification of impairment as “temporary” is generally reinforced by the Company’s stated intent and ability
to “hold to maturity” all of its non-agency mortgage-backed securities which allows for an adequate timeframe
during which the fair values of the impaired securities are expected to recover to the level of their amortized cost.
However, in the event of a severe deterioration of a security’s credit characteristics – including, but not limited to,
a reduction in credit rating below certain internally defined rating thresholds and/or the recognition of credit-
related impairment resulting from actual or expected deterioration of cash flows - the Company may re-evaluate
and restate its intent to hold an impaired security until the expected recovery of its amortized cost.
For example, during both fiscal 2013 and 2012, the Company re-evaluated its intent regarding the retention or sale
of its impaired, non-agency collateralized mortgage obligations whose credit-ratings had fallen below the
thresholds that generally support an investment grade assessment by the Company. The Company considered the
combined effects of the severe deterioration of the securities’ credit ratings since their acquisition as investment
grade securities and the actual and anticipated cash flow losses that characterized most of the securities. Based on
these factors, the Company modified its intent regarding these impaired securities from “hold to recovery of
amortized cost” to “sell” and sold such securities during the periods noted.
At June 30, 2013, the Company's remaining portfolio comprised seven non-agency CMOs held-to-maturity
totaling $105,000 of which four were impaired but maintained their credit-ratings, where applicable, at levels
supporting an investment grade assessment by the Company. The Company has the stated ability and intent to
“hold to maturity” those securities at June 30, 2013 and has further concluded that the possibility of being
required to sell the securities prior to their anticipated recovery is unlikely based upon its strong liquidity, asset
quality and capital position as of that date. In light of the factors noted, the Company does not consider its
balance of non-agency mortgage-backed securities with unrealized losses at June 30, 2013 to be “other-than-
temporarily” impaired as of that date.
F-43
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 6 – Impairment of Securities (continued)
U.S. Agency Debt Securities.
The carrying value of the Company’s U.S. agency debt securities totaled $149.8 million at June 30, 2013 and
comprised 10.8% of total investments and 4.8% of total assets as of that date. Such securities included $144.8
million of fixed rate U.S. agency debentures whose unrealized losses at June 30, 2013 comprised all of the
impairment within this segment of the portfolio. The carrying value of U.S. agency debt securities at June 30,
2013 also included $5.0 million of non-impaired securities representing securitized pools of loans issued and fully
guaranteed by the Small Business Administration (“SBA”), a U.S. government sponsored entity.
With credit risk being reduced to negligible levels due to the issuer’s guarantee, the unrealized losses on the
Company’s investment in U.S. agency debentures are due largely to the combined effects of several market-
related factors including, most notably, changes in market interest rates. In general, the fair value of certain debt
securities, including the Company’s U.S. agency debentures, move inversely with changes in market interest
rates. As market interest rates increase, the value of the securities, which are generally characterized by fixed
interest rates, decline and vice-versa.
The market price of U.S. agency debentures is also influenced by the overall supply and demand for such
securities in the marketplace. Absent other factors, an increase in the demand for, or a decrease in the supply of a
security increases its price. Conversely, a decrease in the demand for, or an increase in the supply of a security
decreases its price.
In sum, the factors influencing the fair value of the Company’s U.S. agency debentures, as described above,
generally result from movements in market interest rates and changing market conditions which affect the supply
and demand for such securities. Those market conditions may fluctuate over time resulting in certain securities
being impaired for periods in excess of 12 months. However, the longevity of such impairment is not necessarily
reflective of an expectation for an adverse change in cash flows signifying a credit loss. Consequently, the
impairments of value resulting directly from these changing market conditions are considered “noncredit-related”
and “temporary” in nature.
Finally, the Company has the stated ability and intent to “hold to maturity” those securities so designated at June
30, 2013 and does not intend to sell the temporarily impaired available for sale securities prior to the recovery of
their fair value to a level equal to or greater than the Company’s amortized cost. Furthermore, the Company has
concluded that the possibility of being required to sell the securities prior to their anticipated recovery is unlikely
based upon its strong liquidity, asset quality and capital position as of that date. In light of the factors noted, the
Company does not consider its balance of U.S. agency securities with unrealized losses at June 30, 2013 to be
“other-than-temporarily” impaired as of that date.
Obligations of State and Political Subdivisions.
The carrying value of the Company’s securities representing obligations of state and political subdivisions totaled
$90.6 million at June 30, 2013 and comprised 6.5% of total investments and 2.9% of total assets as of that date.
Such securities include approximately $88.5 million of highly-rated, fixed rate bank qualified securities
representing general obligations of municipalities located within the U.S. or the obligations of their related entities
such as boards of education or school districts. The portfolio also includes a nominal balance of non-rated
municipal obligations totaling approximately $2.1 million comprising seven short term, bond anticipation notes
(“BANs”) issued by a total of three New Jersey municipalities with whom the Company also maintains deposit
relationships. At June 30, 2013, the fair value of each of the Company’s BANs exceeded their respective carrying
values resulting in no reported impairment on those securities as of that date.
F-44
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 6 – Impairment of Securities (continued)
As noted earlier, the Company considers the ratings assigned by one or more credit rating agencies, where
available, in its evaluation of the impairment attributable to each of its municipal obligations. The Company uses
such ratings, in conjunction with the other criteria noted earlier, to identify those securities whose impairments are
potentially “credit-related” versus “noncredit-related”.
Unrealized losses associated with municipal obligations whose credit ratings exceed certain internally defined
thresholds are considered to be indicative of “noncredit-related” impairment given the nominal level of credit
losses that would be expected based upon such ratings. That conclusion is generally reinforced, as appropriate, by
additional internal analysis supporting the Company’s periodic internal investment grade assessment of the
security.
At June 30, 2013, each of the Company’s impaired municipal obligations were consistently rated by Moody’s
Investors Service (“Moody’s) and Standard & Poor’s Financial Services (“S&P”) well above the thresholds that
generally support the Company’s investment grade assessment with such ratings equaling or exceeding “A” or
higher by S&P and/or “A2” or higher by Moody’s.
Given the absence of any expectation for an adverse change in cash flows signifying a credit loss, the unrealized
losses on the Company’s investment in municipal obligations are due largely to the combined effects of several
market-related factors including, most notably, changes in market interest rates. In general, the fair value of
certain debt securities, including the Company’s municipal obligations, move inversely with changes in market
interest rates. As market interest rates increase, the value of the securities, which are generally characterized by
fixed interest rates, decline and vice-versa.
The market price of municipal obligations is also influenced by the overall supply and demand for such securities
in the marketplace. While these factors may generally reflect the level of available liquidity in the marketplace,
demand for individual securities will specifically reflect investors’ assessment of an issuer’s creditworthiness and
resulting expectations for timely and full repayment in accordance with the terms of the applicable security
agreement. Absent other factors, an increase in the demand for, or a decrease in the supply of a security increases
its price. Conversely, a decrease in the demand for, or an increase in the supply of a security decreases its price.
In sum, the factors influencing the fair value of the Company’s municipal obligations, as described above,
generally result from movements in market interest rates and changing market conditions which affect the supply
and demand for such securities. Those market conditions may fluctuate over time resulting in certain securities
being impaired for periods in excess of 12 months. However, the longevity of such impairment is not necessarily
reflective of an expectation for an adverse change in cash flows signifying a credit loss. Consequently, the
impairments of value resulting directly from these changing market conditions are considered “noncredit-related”
and “temporary” in nature.
Finally, the Company has the stated ability and intent to “hold to maturity” those securities so designated at June
30, 2013 and does not intend to sell the temporarily impaired available for sale securities prior to the recovery of
their fair value to a level equal to or greater than the Company’s amortized cost. Furthermore, the Company has
concluded that the possibility of being required to sell the securities prior to their anticipated recovery is unlikely
based upon its strong liquidity, asset quality and capital position as of that date. In light of the factors noted, the
Company does not consider its balance of obligations of state and political subdivisions with unrealized losses at
June 30, 2013 to be “other-than-temporarily” impaired as of that date.
F-45
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 6 – Impairment of Securities (continued)
Asset-backed Securities.
The carrying value of the Company’s asset-backed securities totaled $24.8 million at June 30, 2013 and
comprised 1.8% of total investments and less than once percent of total assets as of that date. This category of
securities is comprised entirely of structured, floating-rate securities representing securitized federal education
loans with 97% U.S. government guarantees. The securities represent tranches of a larger investment vehicle
designed to reallocate credit risk among the individual tranches comprised within that vehicle. Through this
process, investors in different tranches are subject to varying degrees of risk that the cash flows of their tranche
will be adversely impacted by borrowers defaulting on the underlying loans. The Company’s securities represent
the highest credit-quality tranches within the overall structures with each being rated “AA+” by S&P at June 30,
2013.
With credit risk being reduced to nominal levels due to the guarantees and structural support noted above, the
unrealized losses on the Company’s investment in asset-backed securities are due largely to the combined effects
of several market-related factors including changes in market interest rates and fluctuating demand for such
securities in the marketplace. In general, the fair value of certain debt securities, including the Company’s asset-
backed securities, move inversely with changes in market interest rates. As market interest rates increase, the
value of the securities decline and vice-versa. However, the floating-rate nature of the Company’s asset-backed
securities greatly reduces their sensitivity to such changes in market rates.
More significantly, the market price of asset-backed securities is also influenced by the overall supply and
demand for such securities in the marketplace. Absent other factors, an increase in the demand for, or a decrease
in the supply of a security increases its price. Conversely, a decrease in the demand for, or an increase in the
supply of a security decreases its price.
In sum, the factors influencing the fair value of the Company’s asset-backed securities, as described above,
generally result from movements in market interest rates and changing market conditions which affect the supply
and demand for such securities. Those market conditions may fluctuate over time resulting in certain securities
being impaired for periods in excess of 12 months. However, the longevity of such impairment is not necessarily
reflective of an expectation for an adverse change in cash flows signifying a credit loss. Consequently, the
impairments of value resulting directly from these changing market conditions are considered “noncredit-related”
and “temporary” in nature.
Finally, the Company does not intend to sell the temporarily impaired available for sale securities prior to the
recovery of their fair value to a level equal to or greater than the Company’s amortized cost. Furthermore, the
Company has concluded that the possibility of being required to sell the securities prior to their anticipated
recovery is unlikely based upon its strong liquidity, asset quality and capital position as of June 30, 2013. In light
of the factors noted, the Company does not consider its balance of asset-backed securities with unrealized losses
at June 30, 2013 to be “other-than-temporarily” impaired as of that date.
Collateralized Loan Obligations.
The outstanding balance of the Company’s collateralized loan obligations totaled $78.5 million at June 30, 2013
and comprised 5.6% of total investments and 2.5% of total assets as of that date. This category of securities is
comprised entirely of structured, floating-rate securities comprised primarily of securitized commercial loans to
large, U.S. corporations. The Company’s securities represent tranches of a larger investment vehicle designed to
reallocate cash flows and credit risk among the individual tranches comprised within that vehicle. Through this
process, investors in different tranches are subject to varying degrees of risk that the cash flows of their tranche
will be adversely impacted by borrowers defaulting on the underlying loans.
F-46
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 6 – Impairment of Securities (continued)
As noted earlier, the Company considers the ratings assigned by one or more credit rating agencies, where
available, in its evaluation of the impairment attributable to each of its collateralized loan obligations. The
Company uses such ratings, in conjunction with the other criteria noted earlier, to identify those securities whose
impairments are potentially “credit-related” versus “noncredit-related”.
Unrealized losses associated with collateralized loan obligations whose credit ratings exceed certain internally
defined thresholds are considered to be indicative of “noncredit-related” impairment given the nominal level of
credit losses that would be expected based upon such ratings. That conclusion is generally reinforced, as
appropriate, by additional internal analysis supporting the Company’s periodic internal investment grade
assessment of the security.
At June 30, 2013, each of the Company’s impaired collateralized loan obligations were consistently rated by
Moody’s and S&P well above the thresholds that generally support the Company’s investment grade assessment
with such ratings equaling or exceeding “AA” or higher by S&P and/or “Aa1” or higher by Moody’s.
Given the absence of any expectation for an adverse change in cash flows signifying a credit loss, the unrealized
losses on the Company’s investment in collateralized loan obligations are due largely to the combined effects of
several market-related factors including changes in market interest rates and fluctuating demand for such
securities in the marketplace. In general, the fair value of certain debt securities, including the Company’s
collateralized loan obligations, move inversely with changes in market interest rates. As market interest rates
increase, the value of the securities decline and vice-versa. However, the floating-rate nature of the Company’s
collateralized loan obligations greatly reduces their sensitivity to such changes in market rates.
More significantly, the market price of collateralized loan obligations is also influenced by the overall supply and
demand for such securities in the marketplace. While these factors may generally reflect the level of available
liquidity in the marketplace, demand for individual securities will specifically reflect the performance of the
underlying collateral in conjunction with the resiliency of the security’s structural support as they affect investors’
expectations for timely and full repayment. Absent other factors, an increase in the demand for, or a decrease in
the supply of a security increases its price. Conversely, a decrease in the demand for, or an increase in the supply
of a security decreases its price.
In sum, the factors influencing the fair value of the Company’s collateralized loan obligations, as described above,
generally result from movements in market interest rates and changing market conditions which affect the supply
and demand for such securities. Those market conditions may fluctuate over time resulting in certain securities
being impaired for periods in excess of 12 months. However, the longevity of such impairment is not necessarily
reflective of an expectation for an adverse change in cash flows signifying a credit loss. Consequently, the
impairments of value resulting directly from these changing market conditions are considered “noncredit-related”
and “temporary” in nature.
Finally, the Company does not intend to sell the temporarily impaired available for sale securities prior to the
recovery of their fair value to a level equal to or greater than the Company’s amortized cost. Furthermore, the
Company has concluded that the possibility of being required to sell the securities prior to their anticipated
recovery is unlikely based upon its strong liquidity, asset quality and capital position as of June 30, 2013. In light
of the factors noted, the Company does not consider its balance of collateralized loan obligations with unrealized
losses at June 30, 2013 to be “other-than-temporarily” impaired as of that date.
F-47
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 6 – Impairment of Securities (continued)
Corporate Bonds.
The carrying value of the Company’s corporate bonds totaled $159.2 million at June 30, 2013 and comprised
11.4% of total investments and 5.1% of total assets as of that date. This category of securities is comprised
entirely of floating-rate corporate debt obligations of large financial institutions.
As noted earlier, the Company considers the ratings assigned by one or more credit rating agencies, where
available, in its evaluation of the impairment attributable to each of its corporate bonds. The Company uses such
ratings, in conjunction with the other criteria noted earlier, to identify those securities whose impairments are
potentially “credit-related” versus “noncredit-related”.
Unrealized losses associated with corporate bonds whose credit ratings exceed certain internally defined
thresholds are considered to be indicative of “noncredit-related” impairment given the nominal level of credit
losses that would be expected based upon such ratings. That conclusion is generally reinforced, as appropriate, by
additional internal analysis supporting the Company’s periodic internal investment grade assessment of the
security.
At June 30, 2013, each of the Company’s impaired corporate bonds were consistently rated by Moody’s and S&P
well above the thresholds that generally support the Company’s investment grade assessment with such ratings
equaling or exceeding “A-” or higher by S&P and/or “A3” or higher by Moody’s.
Given the absence of any expectation for an adverse change in cash flows signifying a credit loss, the unrealized
losses on the Company’s investment in corporate bonds are due largely to the combined effects of several market-
related factors including changes in market interest rates and fluctuating demand for such securities in the
marketplace. In general, the fair value of certain debt securities, including the Company’s corporate bonds, move
inversely with changes in market interest rates. As market interest rates increase, the value of the securities
decline and vice-versa. However, the floating-rate nature of the Company’s corporate bonds greatly reduces their
sensitivity to such changes in market rates.
More significantly, the market price of corporate bonds is also influenced by the overall supply and demand for
such securities in the marketplace. While these factors may generally reflect the level of available liquidity in the
marketplace, demand for individual securities will specifically reflect investors’ assessment of an issuer’s
creditworthiness and resulting expectations for timely and full repayment in accordance with the terms of the
applicable security agreement. Absent other factors, an increase in the demand for, or a decrease in the supply of
a security increases its price. Conversely, a decrease in the demand for, or an increase in the supply of a security
decreases its price.
In sum, the factors influencing the fair value of the Company’s corporate bonds, as described above, generally
result from movements in market interest rates and changing market conditions which affect the supply and
demand for such securities. Those market conditions may fluctuate over time resulting in certain securities being
impaired for periods in excess of 12 months. However, the longevity of such impairment is not necessarily
reflective of an expectation for an adverse change in cash flows signifying a credit loss. Consequently, the
impairments of value resulting directly from these changing market conditions are considered “noncredit-related”
and “temporary” in nature.
F-48
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 6 – Impairment of Securities (continued)
Finally, the Company does not intend to sell the temporarily impaired available for sale securities prior to the
recovery of their fair value to a level equal to or greater than the Company’s amortized cost. Furthermore, the
Company has concluded that the possibility of being required to sell the securities prior to their anticipated
recovery is unlikely based upon its strong liquidity, asset quality and capital position as of June 30, 2013. In light
of the factors noted, the Company does not consider its balance of corporate bonds with unrealized losses at June
30, 2013 to be “other-than-temporarily” impaired as of that date.
Trust Preferred Securities.
The carrying value of the Company’s trust preferred securities totaled $7.3 million at June 30, 2013 and
comprised less than one percent of total investments and total assets as of that date. The category comprises a
total of five “single-issuer” (i.e. non-pooled) trust preferred securities, four of which are impaired as of June 30,
2013, that were originally issued by four separate financial institutions. As a result of bank mergers involving the
issuers of these securities, the Company’s five trust preferred securities currently represent the de-facto
obligations of three separate financial institutions.
As noted earlier, the Company considers the ratings assigned by one or more credit rating agencies, where such
ratings are available, in its evaluation of the impairment attributable to each of its trust preferred securities. The
Company uses such ratings, in conjunction with other criteria, to identify those securities whose impairments are
potentially “credit-related” versus “noncredit-related”.
Unrealized losses associated with trust preferred securities whose credit ratings exceed certain internally defined
thresholds are considered to be indicative of “noncredit-related” impairment given the nominal level of credit
losses that would be expected based upon such ratings. That conclusion is generally reinforced, as appropriate, by
additional internal analysis supporting the Company’s internal investment grade assessment of the security.
At June 30, 2013, the Company owned two securities at an amortized cost of $3.0 million that were consistently
rated by Moody’s and S&P above the thresholds that generally support the Company’s investment grade
assessment. The securities were originally issued through Chase Capital II and currently represent de-facto
obligations of JPMorgan Chase & Co.
The Company has attributed the unrealized losses on these securities to the combined effects of several market-
related factors including movements in market interest rates and general level of liquidity of such securities in the
marketplace based on overall supply and demand.
With regard to interest rates, the Company’s impaired trust preferred securities are variable rate securities whose
interest rates generally float with three month LIBOR plus a margin. Based upon the historically low level of
short term market interest rates, the current yield on these securities is comparatively low. Consequently, the fair
value of the securities, as determined based upon their market price, reflects the adverse effects of the historically
low market interest rates at June 30, 2013.
More significantly, the market prices of the impaired trust preferred securities also currently reflect the effect of
reduced demand for such securities given the increasingly credit risk-averse nature of financial institutions in the
current marketplace. Additionally, such prices reflect the effects of increased supply arising from financial
institutions selling such investments and reducing assets for capital adequacy purposes, as noted earlier.
F-49
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 6 – Impairment of Securities (continued)
In addition to the securities noted above, the Company owned two additional trust preferred securities at an
amortized cost of $4.9 million whose external credit ratings by both S&P and Moody’s fell below the thresholds
that the Company normally associates with investment grade securities. The securities were originally issued
through BankBoston Capital Trust IV and MBNA Capital B and currently represent de-facto obligations of Bank
of America Corporation.
The Company’s evaluation of the unrealized loss associated with these securities considered a variety of factors to
determine if any portion of the impairment was credit-related at June 30, 2013. Factors generally considered in
such evaluations included the financial strength and viability of the issuer and its parent company, the security’s
historical performance through prior business and economic cycles, rating consistency or variability among rating
companies, the security’s current and anticipated status regarding payment default or deferral of contractual
payments to investors and the impact of these factors on the present value of the security’s expected future cash
flows in relation to its amortized cost basis.
In its evaluation, the Company noted the overall financial strength and continuing expected viability of the issuing
entity’s parent, particularly given their systemically critical role in the marketplace. The Company noted the
security’s absence of historical defaults or payment deferrals throughout prior business cycles including the recent
fiscal crisis that triggered the current economic weaknesses prevalent in the marketplace. Given these factors, the
Company had no basis upon which to estimate an adverse change in the expected cash flows over the securities’
remaining terms to maturity.
In sum, the factors influencing the fair value of the Company’s trust preferred securities and the resulting
impairment attributable to each generally resulted from movements in market interest rates and changing market
conditions which affect the supply and demand for such securities. Such market conditions may generally
fluctuate over time resulting in the securities being impaired for periods in excess of 12 months. However, the
longevity of such impairment is not reflective of an expectation for an adverse change in cash flows signifying a
credit loss. Consequently, the impairments of value arising from these changing market conditions are both
“noncredit-related” and “temporary” in nature.
Finally, the Company does not intend to sell the temporarily impaired available for sale securities prior to the
recovery of their fair value to a level equal to or greater than the Company’s amortized cost. Furthermore, the
Company has concluded that the possibility of being required to sell the securities prior to their anticipated
recovery is unlikely based upon its strong liquidity, asset quality and capital position as of June 30, 2013. In light
of the factors noted, the Company does not consider its investments in trust preferred securities with unrealized
losses at June 30, 2013 to be “other-than-temporarily” impaired as of that date.
F-50
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 7 – Loans Receivable
Real estate mortgage
One-to-four family residential
Commercial mortgage
Commercial business
Consumer:
Home equity loans
Home equity lines of credit
Passbook or certificate
Other
Construction
Total Loans
Unamortized yield adjustments including net premiums on
purchased loans and net deferred loan costs and fees
June 30,
2013
2012
(In Thousands)
$ 500,647
666,828
$ 562,846
484,934
1,167,475
1,047,780
70,688
88,414
80,813
26,613
3,887
391
95,832
29,530
3,638
404
111,704
129,404
11,851
20,292
1,361,718
1,285,890
(847)
(1,654)
$ 1,360,871
$ 1,284,236
The Bank has granted loans to officers and directors of the Company and its Subsidiaries and to their associates.
Related party loans are made on substantially the same terms, including interest rates and collateral, as those
prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with unrelated persons and do not involve more than normal
risk of collectability. As of June 30, 2013 and 2012 such loans totaled approximately $3.7 million and $3.5
million, respectively. During the year ended June 30, 2013, the Bank granted five new loans to related parties
totaling $1.3 million while repayments on such loans totaled approximately $1.0 million.
Note 8 – Loan Quality and the Allowance for Loan Losses
The following tables present the balance of the allowance for loan losses at June 30, 2013, 2012 and 2011 based
upon the calculation methodology described in Note 1. The tables identify the valuation allowances attributable
to specifically identified impairments on individually evaluated loans, including those acquired with deteriorated
credit quality, as well as valuation allowances for impairments on loans evaluated collectively. The tables include
the underlying balance of loans receivable applicable to each category as of those dates as well as the activity in
the allowance for loan losses for the years ended June 30, 2013, 2012 and 2011. Unless otherwise noted, the
balance of loans reported in the tables below excludes yield adjustments and the allowance for loan loss.
F-51
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Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 8 – Loan Quality and the Allowance for Loan Losses (continued)
The manner in which the terms of a loan are modified through a troubled debt restructuring generally
includes one or more of the following changes to the loan’s repayment terms:
Interest Rate Reduction: Temporary or permanent reduction of the interest rate charged against
the outstanding balance of the loan.
Capitalization of Prior Past Dues: Capitalization of prior amounts due to the outstanding balance
of the loan.
Extension of Maturity or Balloon Date: Extending the term of the loan past its original balloon or
maturity date.
Deferral of Principal Payments: Temporary deferral of the principal portion of a loan payment.
Payment Recalculation and Re-amortization: Recalculation of the recurring payment obligation
and resulting loan amortization/repayment schedule based on the loan’s modified terms.
At June 30, 2013, the remaining outstanding principal balance and carrying amount of acquired credit-impaired
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remaining outstanding principal balance and carrying amount of such loans totaled approximately $12,586,000
and $8,439,000, respectively.
The carrying amount of acquired credit-impaired loans for which interest is not being recognized due to the
uncertainty of the cash flows relating to such loans totaled $1,952,000 and $2,967,000 at June 30, 2013 and June
30, 2012, respectively.
The balance of the allowance for loan losses at June 30, 2013 and June 30, 2012 included approximately $17,000
and $59,000 of valuation allowances, respectively, for a specifically identified impairment attributable to acquired
credit-impaired loans. The valuation allowances were attributable to additional impairment recognized on the
applicable loans subsequent to their acquisition, net of any charge offs recognized during that time.
The following table presents the changes in the accretable yield relating to the acquired credit-impaired loans for
the years ended June 30, 2013 and 2012.
Beginning balance
Accretion to interest income
Disposals
Reclassifications from nonaccretable difference
Ending balance
Year Ended
June 30, 2013
(In Thousands)
$ 1,461
(567)
(153)
-
$ 741
Year Ended
June 30, 2012
(In Thousands)
1,718
(360)
-
103
1,461
$
$
F-71
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 9 – Premises and Equipment
Land
Buildings and improvements
Leasehold improvements
Furnishings and equipment
Construction in progress
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
June 30,
2013
2012
(In Thousands)
$ 9,924
32,920
4,021
15,285
1,530
63,680
$ 10,024
32,843
4,013
14,786
1,148
62,814
26,686
24,137
$ 36,994
$ 38,677
Land included properties held for future branch expansion totaling $2,419,000 at both years ended June 30, 2013
and 2012.
Note 10 – Interest Receivable
Loans
Mortgage-backed securities
Debt securities
Note 11 – Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Balance at June 30, 2010
Acquisition of Central Jersey Bancorp
Amortization
Balance at June 30, 2011
Amortization
Balance at June 30, 2012
Amortization
Balance at June 30, 2013
F-72
June 30,
2013
2012
(In Thousands)
$ 4,632
2,326
1,070
$ 4,562
3,600
233
$ 8,028
$ 8,395
Goodwill
Core Deposit
Intangibles
(In Thousands)
$ 82,263
26,328
-
$ -
903
(96)
108,591
-
807
(155)
108,591
-
652
(138)
$ 108,591
$ 514
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 11 – Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (continued)
Scheduled amortization of core deposit intangibles for each of the next five years and thereafter is as follows:.
Years Ending June 30:
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Thereafter
$
(In Thousands)
122
105
89
72
56
70
Note 12 – Deposits
June 30,
2013
2012
Weighted
Average
Interest
Rate
Weighted
Average
Interest
Rate
Amount
(Dollars In Thousands)
Amount
Non-interest bearing demand
Interest-bearing demand (1)
Savings and club
Certificates of deposit
$ 190,964
731,521
466,559
981,464
-
0.29
0.16
1.05
%
$ 165,118
468,297
433,455
1,104,927
%
-
0.52
0.30
1.32
$ 2,370,508
0.55 %
$ 2,171,797
0.85 %
(1)
Interest-bearing demand deposits at June 30, 2013 include $229.9 million of brokered money market deposits at a
weighted average interest rate of 0.19%.
Certificates of deposit with balances of $100,000 or more at June 30, 2013 and 2012, totaled approximately
$389.1 million and $447.1 million, respectively. The Bank’s deposits are insurable to applicable limits by the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
A summary of certificates of deposit by maturity follows:
One year or less
After one to two years
After two to three years
After three to four years
After four to five years
F-73
June 30,
2013
2012
(In Thousands)
$ 646,590
174,223
68,155
48,211
44,285
$ 713,658
226,705
81,891
36,696
45,977
$ 981,464
$ 1,104,927
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 12 – Deposits (continued)
Interest expense on deposits consists of the following:
Demand
Savings and clubs
Certificates of deposits
2013
Years Ended June 30,
2012
(In Thousands)
2011
$ 1,847
878
11,986
$ 2,690
1,376
16,206
$ 3,432
2,162
18,319
$ 14,711
$ 20,272
$ 23,913
Note 13 – Borrowings
Fixed rate advances from FHLB of New York mature as follows:
June 30,
2013
2012
Weighted
Average
Interest
Rate
(Dollars in Thousands)
Amount
Weighted
Average
Interest
Rate
Amount
Maturing in years ending June 30:
2013
2014
2015
2018
2021
2023
Fair value adjustments
$ -
105,000
-
-
854
145,000
250,854
77
$ 250,931
- % $ 5,000
-
5,000
200,000
939
-
210,939
293
0.39
-
-
4.94
3.04
1.94 %
$ 211,232
2.38 %
-
2.90
3.79
4.94
-
3.74 %
At June 30, 2013, $105.0 million in advances are due within one year while the remaining $145.9 million in
advances are due after one year of which $145.0 million are callable in April 2018.
At June 30, 2013, FHLB advances were collateralized by the FHLB capital stock owned by the Bank and
mortgage loans and securities with carrying values totaling approximately $433.2 million and $222.7 million,
respectively. At June 30, 2012, FHLB advances were collateralized by the Bank’s FHLB stock and securities
with carrying values totaling $292.8 million.
Borrowings at June 30, 2013 and 2012 also included overnight borrowings in the form of depositor sweep
accounts totaling $36.8 million and $38.5 million, respectively. Depositor sweep accounts are short term
borrowings representing funds that are withdrawn from a customer’s noninterest-bearing deposit account and
invested in an uninsured overnight investment account that is collateralized by specified investment securities
owned by the Bank.
F-74
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 14 – Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
During the year ended June 30, 2013, the Company entered into a total of four interest rate derivative agreements
to manage the interest rate exposure relating to certain wholesale funding positions drawn during the period.
Such sources of wholesale funding included floating-rate brokered money market deposits indexed to one-month
LIBOR as well as 90 day fixed-rate FHLB advances that are forecasted to be periodically redrawn at maturity for
the same 90 day term as the original advance. The derivatives, comprising two interest rate swaps and two
interest rate caps, were designated as a cash flow hedges with changes in their fair value recorded as an
adjustment through other comprehensive income on an after-tax basis.
The Company had no interest rate derivatives as of or during the prior years ended June 30, 2012 and 2011.
The effects of derivative instruments on the Consolidated Financial Statements for June 30, 2013 are as follows:
Notional/
Contract
Amount
June 30, 2013
Fair Value
Balance Sheet
Location
Expiration
Date
(Dollars in Thousands)
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments
Interest rate swaps:
Effective July 1, 2013
Effective June 5, 2015
Interest rate caps:
Effective June 5, 2013
Effective July 1, 2013
$ 165,000
60,000
$ 1,617 Other assets
1,220 Other assets
July 1, 2018
June 5, 2020
40,000
35,000
1,485 Other assets
1,323 Other assets
June 5, 2018
July 1, 2018
Total
$ 300,000
$ 5,645
Amount of
Gain (Loss)
Recognized in
OCI on
Derivatives, net
of tax (Effective
Portion)
June 30, 2013
Location of Gain
(Loss) Recognized
in Income on
Derivatives
(Ineffective
Portion)
Amount of
Gain (Loss)
Recognized in
Income on
Derivatives
(Ineffective
Portion)
(Dollars in Thousands)
$ 957 Not Applicable
722 Not Applicable
$ -
-
128 Not Applicable
31 Not Applicable
-
-
Derivatives in cash flow hedges
Interest rate swaps:
Effective July 1, 2013
Effective June 5, 2015
Interest rate caps:
Effective June 5, 2013
Effective July 1, 2013
Total
$ 1,838
$ -
F-75
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 14 – Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (continued)
The Company has in place an enforceable master netting arrangement with every counterparty. All master netting
arrangements include rights to offset associated with the Company’s recognized derivative assets, derivative
liabilities, and cash collateral received and pledged. Accordingly, the Company, where appropriate, offsets all
derivative asset and liability positions with the cash collateral received and pledged. At June 30, 2013, all
derivatives were in an asset position so that no offset was required. Both the gross amount of assets and net
amount included in other assets was $5,645,000 at June 30, 2013. Financial collateral required under the
enforceable master netting arrangement in the amount of $5,500,000 at June 30, 2013 was not included as an
offsetting amount.
Note 15 – Benefit Plans
Employee Stock Ownership Plan
Effective upon completion of the Company’s initial public offering in February 2005, the Bank established an
Employee Stock Ownership Plan (“ESOP”) for all eligible employees who complete a twelve-month period
of employment with the Bank, have attained the age of 21 and complete at least 1,000 hours of service in a
plan year. The ESOP used $17,457,000 in proceeds from a term loan obtained from the Company to purchase
1,745,700 shares of Company common stock. Effective October 1, 2006 an addendum to the ESOP
promissory note changed the payments from monthly to quarterly. As a result, the remaining term loan
principal is payable over 42 equal installments through March 31, 2017. The interest rate on the term loan is
5.50%. Each year, the Bank intends to make discretionary contributions to the ESOP, which will be equal to
principal and interest payments required on the term loan. The Bank may substitute dividends paid, if any, on
the Company common stock held by the ESOP for discretionary contributions.
Shares purchased with the loan proceeds provide collateral for the term loan and are held in a suspense
account for future allocations among participants. Contributions to the ESOP and shares released from the
suspense account are to be allocated among the participants on the basis of compensation, as described by the
Plan, in the year of allocation.
ESOP shares pledged as collateral were initially recorded as unearned ESOP shares in the consolidated
statements of financial condition. Thereafter, on a monthly basis, 12,123 shares are committed to be released,
compensation expense is recorded equal to the number of shares committed to be released times the monthly
average market price of the shares, and the committed shares become outstanding for basic net income per
common share computations. ESOP compensation expense was approximately $1,431,000, $1,367,000 and
$1,323,000 for the years ended June 30, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
At June 30, 2013 and 2012, the ESOP shares were as follows:
Allocated shares
Distribution of shares due to employee resignations/terminations
Shares committed to be released
Unearned shares
Total ESOP Shares
Fair value of unearned shares
F-76
June 30,
2013
2012
989,049
138,657
84,594
533,400
891,673
90,623
84,528
678,876
1,745,700
1,745,700
$ 5,595,366
$ 6,578,308
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 15 – Benefit Plans (continued)
Employee Stock Ownership Plan Benefit Equalization Plan ("ESOP BEP")
The Bank has a non-qualified plan to compensate its senior officers who participate in the Bank's ESOP for
certain benefits lost under such plan by reason of benefit limitations imposed by the Internal Revenue Code
(“IRC”). The ESOP BEP expense was approximately $6,000, $-0- and $27,000 for the years ended June 30,
2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The liability totaled approximately $6,000 and $6,000 at June 30, 2013
and 2012, respectively.
Thrift Plan
The Bank sponsors the Employees' Savings and Profit Sharing Plan and Trust (the “Plan”), pursuant to
Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code, for all eligible employees. Employees may elect to save up to
20% of their compensation. The Bank will contribute a matching contribution up to 3% of the employee
annual compensation. The Plan expense amounted to approximately $527,000, $510,000 and $443,000 for
the years ended June 30, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
Multi-Employer Retirement Plan
The Bank participates in the Pentegra Defined Benefit Plan for Financial Institutions (“The Pentegra DB
Plan”), a tax-qualified defined-benefit pension plan. The Pentegra DB Plan’s Employer Identification
Number is 13-5645888 and the Plan Number is 333. The Pentegra DB Plan operates as a multi-employer
plan for accounting purposes and as a multiple-employer plan under the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974 and the IRC. There are no collective bargaining agreements in place that require
contributions to the Pentegra DB Plan.
The Pentegra DB Plan is a single plan under Internal Revenue Code Section 413(c) and, as a result, all of the
assets stand behind all of the liabilities. Accordingly, under the Pentegra DB Plan contributions made by a
participating employer may be used to provide benefits to participants of other participating employers.
The Pentegra DB Plan is non-contributory and covers all eligible employees. In April 2007, the Board of
Directors of the Bank approved, effective July 1, 2007, “freezing” all future benefit accruals under the Bank’s
defined benefit pension plan.
Funded status (market value of plan assets divided by funding target) of the Bank’s plan based on valuation
reports as of July 1, 2012 and 2011 was 104.56% and 87.39%, respectively. Total contributions made to the
Pentegra DB Plan, as reported on Form 5500, were $196.5 million and $299.7 million for the plan years
ending June 30, 2012 and June 30, 2011, respectively. The Bank’s contributions to the Pentegra DB Plan
were not more than 5% of the total contributions to the Pentegra DB Plan. During the years ended June 30,
2013, 2012 and 2011, the total expense recorded for the Pentegra DB Plan was approximately $1,254,000,
$1,238,000, and $863,000, respectively.
F-77
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 15 – Benefit Plans (continued)
Benefit Equalization Plan (“BEP”)
The Bank has an unfunded non-qualified plan to compensate senior officers of the Bank who participate in the
Bank’s qualified defined benefit plan for certain benefits lost under such plans by reason of benefit limitations
imposed by Sections 415 and 401 of the IRC. There were approximately $221,000, $257,000 and $63,000 in
contributions made to and benefits paid under the BEP during each of the years ended June 30, 2013, 2012
and 2011, respectively.
The following table sets forth the BEP’s funded status and components of net periodic pension cost:
Change in benefit obligation:
Benefit obligation - beginning
Interest cost
Actuarial loss (gain)
Benefit payments
Benefit obligation - ending
Change in plan assets:
Fair value of assets - beginning
Settlements
Contributions
Fair value of assets - ending
Reconciliation of funded status:
Accumulated benefit obligation
Projected benefit obligation
Fair value of assets
June 30,
2013
2012
(Dollars in Thousands)
$ 2,859
143
649
(221)
$ 3,019
162
(65)
(257)
$ 3,430
$ 2,859
$ -
(221)
221
$ -
(257)
257
$ -
$ -
$ (3,430)
$ (2,859)
$ (3,430)
-
$ (2,859)
-
Accrued pension cost included in other liabilities
$ (3,430)
$ (2,859)
Valuation assumptions:
Discount rate
Salary increase rate
5.00%
N/A
4.25%
N/A
F-78
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 15 – Benefit Plans (continued)
Benefit Equalization Plan (“BEP”) (continued)
Net periodic pension expense:
Interest cost
Amortization of net actuarial loss
Valuation assumptions:
Discount rate
Salary increase rate
2013
Years Ended June 30,
2012
(Dollars in Thousands)
2011
$ 143
50
$ 162
10
$ 158
13
$ 193
$ 172
$ 171
4.25%
N/A
5.75%
N/A
5.50%
N/A
It is estimated that contributions of approximately $264,000 will be made during the year ending June 30,
2014.
The following benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate, are expected to be
paid:
Years Ending June 30:
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019-2023
(In Thousands)
$ 264
225
227
228
230
1,155
In April 2007, the Board of Directors of the Bank approved, effective July 1, 2007, “freezing” all future
benefit accruals under the BEP related to the Bank’s defined benefit pension plan.
At June 30, 2013 and 2012, unrecognized net loss of $1,032,000 and $432,000, respectively, was included in
accumulated other comprehensive income. For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2014, $36,000 of the net loss is
expected to be recognized as a component of net periodic pension cost.
F-79
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 15 – Benefit Plans (continued)
Postretirement Welfare Plan
The Bank has an unfunded postretirement group term life insurance plan covering all eligible employees. The
benefits are based on age and years of service. During the years ended June 30, 2013, 2012 and 2011,
contributions and benefits paid totaled $5,000, $5,000 and $5,000, respectively.
The following table sets forth the accrued accumulated postretirement benefit obligation and the net periodic
postretirement benefit cost:
Change in benefit obligation:
Benefit obligation - beginning
Service cost
Interest cost
Actuarial loss (gain)
Premiums/claims paid
Benefit obligation - ending
Change in plan assets:
Fair value of assets - beginning
Premiums/claims paid
Contributions
June 30,
2013
2012
(Dollars in Thousands)
$ 655
62
40
291
(5)
$ 705
23
34
(102)
(5)
$ 1,043
$ 655
$ -
(5)
5
$ -
(5)
5
Fair value of assets - ending
$ -
$ -
Reconciliation of funded status:
Accumulated benefit obligation
Fair value of assets
Accrued postretirement benefit cost included
in other liabilities
Valuation assumptions:
Discount rate
Salary increase rate
$ (1,043)
-
$ (655)
-
$ (1,043)
$ (655)
5.00%
3.25%
4.25%
3.25%
F-80
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 15 – Benefit Plans (continued)
Postretirement Welfare Plan (continued)
Net periodic postretirement benefit cost:
Service cost
Interest cost
Amortization of past service liability
Amortization of unrecognized loss (gain)
Valuation assumptions:
Discount rate
Salary increase rate
2013
Years Ended June 30,
2012
(Dollars in Thousands)
2011
$ 62
40
-
4
$ 23
34
3
(12)
$ 31
35
10
(1)
$ 106
$ 48
$ 75
4.25%
3.25%
5.75%
3.25%
5.50%
3.25%
It is estimated that contributions of approximately $10,000 will be made during the year ending June 30,
2014.
The following benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate, are expected to be
paid:
Years Ending June 30:
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019-2023
(In Thousands)
$ 10
10
12
13
15
92
At June 30, 2013 and 2012, unrecognized net (loss) gain of $(126,000) and $161,000, respectively, were
included in accumulated other comprehensive income. For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2014, $-0- of
unrecognized net loss is expected to be recognized as a component of net periodic postretirement benefit cost.
F-81
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 15 – Benefit Plans (continued)
Directors’ Consultation and Retirement Plan (“DCRP”)
The Bank has an unfunded retirement plan for non-employee directors. The benefits are payable based on
term of service as a director. During each of the years ended June 30, 2013, 2012 and 2011, contributions and
benefits paid totaled $98,000, $117,000 and $118,000, respectively.
The following table sets forth the DCRP’s funded status and components of net periodic cost:
Change in benefit obligation:
Projected benefit obligation - beginning
Service cost
Interest cost
Actuarial loss (gain)
Benefit payments
June 30,
2013
2012
(Dollars in Thousands)
$ 2,761
168
125
245
(98)
$ 2,717
131
146
(116)
(117)
Projected benefit obligation - ending
$ 3,201
$ 2,761
Change in plan assets:
Fair value of assets - beginning
Settlements
Contributions
$ -
(98)
98
$ -
(117)
117
Fair value of assets - ending
$ -
$ -
Reconciliation of funded status:
Accumulated benefit obligation
Projected benefit obligation
Fair value of assets
$ (2,278)
$ (2,429)
$ (3,201)
-
$ (2,761)
-
Accrued cost included in other liabilities
$ (3,201)
$ (2,761)
Valuation assumptions:
Discount rate
Fee increase rate
5.00%
3.25%
4.25%
3.25%
F-82
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 15 – Benefit Plans (continued)
Directors’ Consultation and Retirement Plan (“DCRP”) (continued)
Net periodic plan cost:
Service cost
Interest cost
Amortization of unrecognized gain
Amortization of past service liability
Valuation assumptions:
Discount rate
Fee increase rate
2013
Years Ended June 30,
2012
(Dollars in Thousands)
2011
$ 168
125
-
48
$ 131
146
(23)
61
$ 130
136
(15)
61
$ 341
$ 315
$ 312
4.25%
3.25%
5.75%
3.25%
5.50%
3.25%
It is estimated that contributions of approximately $76,000 will be made during the year ending June 30,
2014.
The following benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate, are expected to be
paid:
Years Ending June 30:
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019-2023
(In Thousands)
$ 76
95
115
136
157
1,065
At June 30, 2013 and 2012, unrecognized net gain of $259,000 and $504,000, respectively, and unrecognized
past service cost of $154,000 and $202,000, respectively, were included in accumulated other comprehensive
income. For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2014, $39,000 of unrecognized gain and $46,000 of unrecognized
past service cost are expected to be recognized as a component of net periodic plan cost.
F-83
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 15 – Benefit Plans (continued)
Stock Compensation Plans
The Company has two stock-related compensation plans: stock options and restricted stock awards. The
plans authorized up to 3,564,137 shares as stock option grants and 1,425,655 shares as restricted stock
awards. At June 30, 2013, there were 312,897 shares remaining available for future stock option grants and
73,459 shares remaining available for future restricted stock awards under the plans.
Stock option grants generally vest over a five-year service period and have a contractual maturity of ten years.
The Company recognizes compensation expense for the fair values of these grants, which have graded
vesting, on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the grants. There were no options granted
during the years ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 and 65,000 options granted during the year ended June 30,
2011.
Management used the following assumptions to estimate the fair value of the options granted during the year
ended June 30, 2011:
Weighted average risk-free interest rate
Expected dividend yield
Weighted average volatility factors of the expected market
price of the Company’s stock
Weighted average expected life of the options
2.74%
2.00%
35.03%
6.5 years
The weighted average fair value of stock options granted during the year ended June 30, 2011 was $3.22 per
option.
Restricted stock awards generally vest in full after five years. The Company recognizes compensation
expense for the fair value of restricted shares on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of five
years. There were no restricted stock awards granted during the years ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 and
82,500 restricted stock awards granted during the year ended June 30, 2011.
During the years ended June 30, 2013, 2012 and 2011, the Company recorded $209,000, $209,000 and
$1,959,000, respectively, of share-based compensation expense, comprised of stock option expense of
$41,000, $41,000 and $719,000, respectively, and restricted stock expense of $168,000, $168,000 and
$1,240,000, respectively.
During the years ended June 30, 2013, 2012 and 2011, the income tax benefit attributed to non-qualified stock
options expense was approximately $-0-, $-0- and $200,000, respectively, and attributed to restricted stock
expense was approximately $68,000, $68,000 and $507,000, respectively.
F-84
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 15 – Benefit Plans (continued)
Stock Compensation Plans (continued)
The following is a summary of the Company's stock option activity and related information for its option
plans for the year ended June 30, 2013:
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Range of
Prices
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
Options
(In Thousands)
Outstanding at June 30, 2012
Granted
Exercised
Forfeited
3,193
-
-
-
$ $12.27
-
-
-
$10.16 - $12.71
3.5 years
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
(In Thousands)
$ -
-
-
Outstanding at June 30, 2013
3,193
$12.27
$10.16 - $12.71
2.5 years
-
Exercisable at June 30, 2013
3,154
$12.30
$10.16 - $12.71
2.4 years
-
Upon exercise of vested options, management expects to draw on treasury stock as the source of the shares.
As of June 30, 2013, the Company has 6,236,760 shares of treasury stock. There were no vested options
exercised during the years ended June 30, 2013, 2012 and 2011. Expected future compensation expense
relating to the 39,000 non-exercisable options outstanding as of June 30, 2013 is $115,000 over a weighted
average period of 2.75 years.
The following is a summary of the status of the Company's non-vested restricted share awards as of June 30,
2013 and changes during the year ended June 30, 2013:
Non-vested at June 30, 2012
Awarded
Vested
Non-vested at June 30, 2013
Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Restricted
Shares
(In Thousands)
66
-
(17)
$ 10.16
-
$ 10.16
49
$ 10.16
During the years ended June 30, 2013, 2012 and 2011, the total fair value of vested restricted shares were
$166,000, $160,000 and $2,168,000, respectively. Expected future compensation expense relating to the
49,000 non-vested restricted shares at June 30, 2013 is $461,000 over a weighted average period of 2.75
years.
F-85
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 16 – Stockholders’ Equity and Regulatory Capital
Federal banking regulators impose various restrictions or requirements on the ability of savings institutions to
make capital distributions, including cash dividends. A savings institution that is a subsidiary of a savings and
loan holding company, such as the Bank, must file an application or a notice with federal banking regulators at
least thirty days before making a capital distribution. A savings institution must file an application for prior
approval of a capital distribution if: (i) it is not eligible for expedited treatment under the applications processing
rules of federal banking regulators; (ii) the total amount of all capital distributions, including the proposed capital
distribution, for the applicable calendar year would exceed an amount equal to the savings institution’s net income
for that year to date plus the institution’s retained net income for the preceding two years; (iii) it would not
adequately be capitalized after the capital distribution; or (iv) the distribution would violate an agreement with
federal banking regulators or applicable regulations.
During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2012, an application for a capital distribution from the Bank to the
Company was approved by federal banking regulators in the amount of $6,000,000 which was paid by the Bank
to the Company in May 2012. No capital distributions from the Bank to the Company were initiated during the
fiscal year ended June 30, 2013.
The Bank is subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by federal banking agencies. Failure
to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory - and possibly additional discretionary –
actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Bank’s consolidated financial
statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the
Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Bank’s assets, liabilities, and
certain off-balance-sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The Bank’s capital amounts
and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weighting,
and other factors.
Federal banking regulators may disapprove a notice or deny an application for a capital distribution if: (i) the
savings institution would be undercapitalized following the capital distribution; (ii) the proposed capital
distribution raises safety and soundness concerns; or (iii) the capital distribution would violate a prohibition
contained in any statute, regulation or agreement.
Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Bank to maintain
minimum amounts and ratios of Total and Tier 1 capital (as defined in the regulations) to risk-weighted assets (as
defined), and of Tier 1 capital to adjusted total assets (as defined). The following tables present a reconciliation
of capital per GAAP and regulatory capital and information as to the Bank’s capital levels at the dates presented.
F-86
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 16 – Stockholders’ Equity and Regulatory Capital (continued)
Actual
For Capital Adequacy
Purposes
To be Well Capitalized
under Prompt
Corrective Action
Provisions
Amount
Ratio
Amount
Ratio
Amount
Ratio
(Dollars in Thousands)
As of June 30, 2013:
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets)
Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets)
Core (Tier 1) capital (to adjusted total
assets)
Tangible capital (to adjusted total assets)
As of June 30, 2012:
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets)
Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets)
Core (Tier 1) capital (to adjusted total
assets)
Tangible capital (to adjusted total assets)
$ 353,386
342,490
342,490
342,490
$ 344,492
334,375
334,375
334,375
21.77 % $ 129,850
64,925
21.10
8.00 % $ 162,313
97,388
4.00
10.00 %
6.00
11.32
11.32
121,054
45,395
4.00
1.50
151,317
-
5.00
-
25.37 % $ 108,641
54,321
24.62
8.00 % $ 135,802
81,481
4.00
10.00 %
6.00
12.06
12.06
110,902
41,588
4.00
1.50
138,628
-
5.00
-
Based upon most recent notification from federal banking regulators dated October 22, 2012 the Bank was
categorized as well capitalized as of June 30, 2012, under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action.
There are no conditions existing or events which have occurred since notification that management believes have
changed the Bank’s category.
F-87
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 17 – Income Taxes
Retained earnings at June 30, 2013, includes approximately $30.5 million of bad debt allowance, pursuant to the
IRC, for which income taxes have not been provided. If such amount is used for purposes other than to absorb
bad debts, including distributions in liquidation, it will be subject to income tax at the then current rate.
The components of income taxes are as follows:
Current income tax expense:
Federal income
State income
Deferred income tax expense (benefit):
Federal
State
Valuation allowance
2013
Years Ended June 30,
2012
(In Thousands)
2011
$ 1,629
343
1,972
$ 2,210
470
2,680
$ 2,583
458
3,041
411
102
513
(235)
(24)
120
96
-
751
541
1,292
(47)
$ 2,250
$ 2,776
$ 4,286
The following table presents a reconciliation between the reported income taxes and the income taxes which
would be computed by applying the normal federal income tax rate of 35% to income before income taxes for the
years ended June 30, 2013, 2012 and 2011:
2013
Years Ended June 30,
2012
(In Thousands)
2011
$ 3,065
$ 2,749
$ 4,248
(142)
284
15
(680)
(66)
2,476
(226)
(21)
389
15
(250)
(106)
2,776
-
(347)
649
80
(232)
(65)
4,333
(47)
$ 2,250
$ 2,776
$ 4,286
25.70%
35.35%
35.31%
Federal income tax expense at statutory rate
(Reductions) increases in income taxes resulting
from:
Tax exempt interest
New Jersey state tax, net of federal income
tax effect
Incentive stock options compensation
expense
Income from BOLI
Other items, net
Valuation allowance
Total income tax expense
Effective income tax rate
F-88
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 17 – Income Taxes (continued)
The effective income tax rate represents total income tax expense divided by income before income taxes.
As a result of a redemption-in-kind transaction during the year ended June 30, 2009, the Company incurred a
realized capital loss which was partially utilized as a capital loss carry back against capital gains in the three
preceding years. As of June 30, 2010, the Company established a deferred tax asset for the remaining capital loss
carry forward. Since it was not currently more likely than not that the deferred tax asset related to incurred capital
losses would be realized, the Company established a valuation allowance thereon during the years ended June 30,
2010. The Company utilized a portion of the federal capital loss carryover with a capital gain for the years ended
June 30, 2011 and June 30, 2013 which decreased the related valuation allowance during each of those years.
However, during the year ended June 30, 2013, the Company established an additional valuation allowance
against the deferred tax asset arising from the portion of the unrealized losses on securities available for sale that
would represent capital losses if such losses were to be realized.
The tax effects of existing temporary differences that give rise to deferred income tax assets and liabilities are as
follows:
Deferred income tax assets:
Purchase accounting
Accumulated other comprehensive income - defined benefit
plans
Allowance for loan losses
Benefit plans
Compensation
Stock based compensation
Capital loss carryover
Uncollected interest
Depreciation
Unrealized loss on securities available for sale
Other
Valuation allowance
Deferred income tax liabilities:
Deferred costs
Goodwill
Unrealized gain on securities available for sale
Accumulated other comprehensive income – defined benefit plan
Accumulated other comprehensive income – derivatives
Other
June 30,
2013
2012
(In Thousands)
$ 920
$ 1,329
430
4,451
2,709
-
3,320
88
2,290
747
2,928
705
18,588
(995)
17,593
617
5,716
-
-
1,269
209
7,811
-
4,133
2,580
225
3,300
322
1,701
516
-
954
15,060
(322)
14,738
617
5,015
16,142
13
-
227
22,014
Net deferred income tax asset (liability)
$ 9,782
$ (7,276)
F-89
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 18 – Commitments
The Bank has non-cancelable operating leases for branch offices. The following is a schedule by years of future
minimum rental payments required under operating leases that have initial or remaining non-cancelable lease
terms in excess of one year as of June 30, 2013:
Years Ending June 30:
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Thereafter
(In Thousands)
$ 1,761
1,556
1,426
1,266
944
4,260
Total Minimum Payments Required
$ 11,213
The following schedule shows the composition of total rental expense for all operating leases:
2013
June 30,
2012
(In Thousands)
2011
Minimum rentals
$ 1,629
$ 1,520
$ 1,050
The Bank is a party to financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet
the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit. The
Bank's exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instrument for
commitments to extend credit is represented by the contractual notional amount of those instruments. The Bank
uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance-sheet
instruments.
The outstanding loan commitments are as follows:
June 30,
2013
2012
(In Thousands)
$ 58,448
1,692
500
11,100
37,972
31,434
$ 81,325
1,149
50
13,032
41,225
32,238
$ 141,146
$ 169,019
Mortgage loans
Home equity loans
Business loans
Construction loans in process
Consumer home equity and overdraft lines of credit
Commercial line of credit
F-90
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 18 – Commitments (continued)
At June 30, 2013, the outstanding mortgage loan commitments include $57.2 million for fixed rate loans with
interest rates ranging from 2.75% to 5.50% and $1.0 million for adjustable rate loans with initial rates ranging
from 4.25% to 6.0%. The remaining $185,000 of mortgage loan commitments represent the remaining balance of
an outstanding blanket commitment with a third party loan originator to purchase newly originated residential
mortgage loans whose rates may either be fixed or adjustable rate. Home equity loan commitments include $1.7
million for fixed rate loans with interest rates ranging from 3.25% to 6.00%. Business loan commitments total
$500,000 representing funding commitments on floating rate loans with initial rates ranging from 4.25% to
6.00%. Undisbursed funds from home equity and business lines of credit are adjustable rate loans with interest
rates ranging from 1.25% below to 3.00% above the prime rate published in the Wall Street Journal. Lines of
credit providing overdraft protection for checking accounts are adjustable rate loans with interest rates ranging
from 3.5% to 5.00% above prime.
At June 30, 2012, the outstanding mortgage loan commitments include $71.4 million for fixed rate loans with
interest rates ranging from 3.25% to 5.75% and $1.6 million for adjustable rate loans with initial rates ranging
from 3.75% to 5.25%. The remaining $8.3 million of mortgage loan commitments represents an outstanding
blanket commitment with a third party loan originator to purchase newly originated residential mortgage loans
whose rates may either be fixed or adjustable rate. Home equity loan commitments include $1.1 million for fixed
rate loans with interest rates ranging from 3.625% to 6.00%. Business loan commitments are limited to one 12
month loan commitment for $50,000 with an initial interest rate at 4.25%. Undisbursed funds from home equity
and business lines of credit are adjustable rate loans with interest rates ranging from 1.25% below to 2.75% above
the prime rate published in the Wall Street Journal. Lines of credit providing overdraft protection for checking
accounts are adjustable rate loans with interest rates ranging from 3.5% to 5.00% above prime.
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any
condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination
clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being
drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The Bank
evaluates each customer’s creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained if deemed
necessary by the Bank upon extension of credit is based on management’s credit evaluation of the counterparty.
In addition to the commitments noted above the Bank is party to standby letters of credit totaling approximately
$1,791,000 at June 30, 2013 through which it guarantees certain specific business obligations of its commercial
customers.
The Company and subsidiaries are also party to litigation which arises primarily in the ordinary course of
business. In the opinion of management, the ultimate disposition of such litigation should not have a material
adverse effect on the consolidated financial position of the Company.
F-91
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 19 – Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The guidance on fair value measurement establishes a hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques
used to measure fair value. The hierarchy describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
Level 1:
Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2:
Level 3:
Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted for similar assets or
liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or inputs that are observable
or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of
the assets or liabilities.
Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are
significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities. Level 3 assets and liabilities
include financial instruments whose value is determined using pricing models,
discounted cash flow methodologies, or similar techniques, as well as instruments
for which the determination of fair value requires significant management judgment
or estimation.
In addition, the guidance requires the Company to disclose the fair value for assets and liabilities on both a
recurring and non-recurring basis.
F-92
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 19 – Fair Value of Financial Instruments (continued)
Those assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below:
Fair Value Measurements Using
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets (Level 1)
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs (Level 3)
(In Thousands)
Balance
At June 30, 2013:
Debt securities
available for sale:
U.S. agency securities
Obligations of state
and political subdivisions
Asset-backed
securities
Collateralized loan
obligations
Corporate
bonds
Trust preferred
securities
$ -
$ 5,015
$ -
$ 5,015
-
-
-
-
-
25,307
24,798
78,486
159,192
6,324
-
-
-
-
1,000
25,307
24,798
78,486
159,192
7,324
Total debt securities
-
299,122
1,000
300,122
Mortgage-backed securities
available for sale:
Collateralized mortgage
obligations
Residential pass-through
securities
Commercial pass-through
securities
Total mortgage-
backed securities
Total securities
available for sale
Derivative instruments:
$
-
-
-
-
-
62,482
628,154
90,016
780,652
-
-
-
-
62,482
628,154
90,016
780,652
$
1,079,774
$
1,000
$
1,080,774
Interest rate swaps
$ -
$ 2,837
$ -
$ 2,837
Interest rate caps
-
2,808
-
2,808
Total derivatives
$ -
$ 5,645
$ -
$ 5,645
F-93
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 19 – Fair Value of Financial Instruments (continued)
Fair Value Measurements Using
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets (Level 1)
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs (Level 3)
(In Thousands)
Balance
At June 30, 2012:
Debt securities
available for sale:
Trust preferred
securities
U.S. agency
securities
Total debt securities
Mortgage-backed securities
available for sale:
Collateralized mortgage
obligations
Mortgage pass-through
securities
Total mortgage-
backed securities
Total securities
available for sale
$
$
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$
5,713
$
1,000
$
6,713
5,889
11,602
2,523
1,227,581
1,230,104
-
1,000
-
-
-
5,889
12,602
2,523
1,227,581
1,230,104
$
1,241,706
$
1,000
$
1,242,706
The fair values of securities available for sale (carried at fair value) or held to maturity (carried at amortized cost)
are primarily determined by obtaining matrix pricing, which is a mathematical technique widely used in the
industry to value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted prices for the specific securities but rather
by relying on the securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted securities (Level 2 inputs).
The Company holds a trust preferred security with a par value of $1.0 million, a de-facto obligation of Mercantil
Commercebank Florida Bancorp, Inc., whose fair value has been determined by using Level 3 inputs. It is a part
of a $40.0 million private placement with a coupon of 8.90% issued in 1998 and maturing in 2028. Generally
management has been unable to obtain a market quote due to a lack of trading activity for this security.
Consequently, the security’s fair value as reported at June 30, 2013 and June 30, 2012 is based upon the present
value of its expected future cash flows assuming the security continues to meet all its payment obligations and
utilizing a discount rate based upon the security’s contractual interest rate.
The Company has contracted with a third party vendor to provide periodic valuations for its interest rate
derivatives to determine the fair value of its interest rate caps and swaps. The vendor utilizes standard valuation
methodologies applicable to interest rate derivatives such as discounted cash flow analysis and extensions of the
Black-Scholes model. Such valuations are based upon readily observable market data and are therefore
considered Level 2 valuations by the Company.
For the year ended June 30, 2013, there were no purchases, sales, issuances, or settlements of assets or liabilities
whose fair values are determined based upon Level 3 inputs on a recurring basis. For that same period, there were
no transfers of assets or liabilities within the fair valuation measurement hierarchy between Level 1 and Level 2
inputs.
F-94
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 19 – Fair Value of Financial Instruments (continued)
Those assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis are summarized below:
Fair Value Measurements Using
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs (Level 3)
(In Thousands)
$
$
-
-
-
-
$
$
-
-
-
-
$
$
14,603
229
14,026
3,129
Balance
$
$
14,603
229
14,026
3,129
At June 30, 2013
Impaired loans
Real estate owned
At June 30, 2012
Impaired loans
Real estate owned
The following table presents additional quantitative information about assets measured at fair value on a non-
recurring basis and for which the Company has utilized adjusted Level 3 inputs to determine fair value:
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
At June 30, 2013
Impaired loans
Real estate owned
At June 30, 2012
Impaired loans
Real estate owned
$
$
$
$
Fair Value
Estimate
(In Thousands)
14,603
229
14,026
3,129
Valuation
Techniques
Unobservable
Input
Range
Market valuation of
underlying collateral (1)
Market valuation property (2)
Direct disposal costs (3)
6% - 10%
Direct disposal costs (3)
6% - 10%
Market valuation of underlying
collateral (1)
Market valuation property (2)
Direct disposal costs (3)
6% - 10%
Direct disposal costs (3)
6% - 10%
(1) The fair value basis of impaired loans is generally determined based on an independent appraisal of the market value of a
loan’s underlying collateral.
(2) The fair value basis of real estate owned is generally determined based upon the lower of an independent appraisal of the
property’s market value or the applicable listing price or contracted sales price.
(3) The fair value basis of impaired loans and real estate owned is adjusted to reflect management estimates of disposal costs
including, but not necessarily limited to, real estate brokerage commissions and title transfer fees, with such cost
estimates generally ranging from 6% to 10% of collateral or property market value.
An impaired loan is evaluated and valued at the time the loan is identified as impaired at the lower of cost or
market value. Loans for which it is probable that payment of interest and principal will not be made in
accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement are considered impaired. Market value is measured
based on the value of the collateral securing the loan and is classified at a Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.
Once a loan is identified as individually impaired, management measures impairment in accordance with the
FASB’s guidance on accounting by creditors for impairment of a loan with the fair value estimated using the
market value of the collateral reduced by estimated disposal costs. Those impaired loans not requiring an
allowance represent loans for which the fair value of the expected repayments or collateral exceeds the recorded
investments in such loans. Impaired loans are reviewed and evaluated on at least a quarterly basis for additional
impairment and adjusted accordingly.
F-95
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 19 – Fair Value of Financial Instruments (continued)
At June 30, 2013, impaired loans valued using Level 3 inputs comprised loans with principal balances totaling
$16.7 million and valuation allowances of $2.1 million reflecting fair values of $14.6 million. By comparison, at
June 30, 2012, impaired loans valued using Level 3 inputs comprised loans with principal balances totaling $16.8
million and valuation allowances of $2.8 million reflecting fair values of $14.0 million.
Once a loan is foreclosed, the fair value of the real estate owned continues to be evaluated based upon the market
value of the repossessed real estate originally securing the loan. At June 30, 2013, real estate owned whose
carrying value was written down utilizing Level 3 inputs during the year ended June 30, 2012 comprised one
property with a fair value totaling $229,000. By comparison, at June 30, 2012, real estate owned whose carrying
value was written down utilizing Level 3 inputs during the year ended June 30, 2012 comprised five properties
with a fair value totaling $3.1 million.
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments
at June 30, 2013 and June 30, 2012:
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Interest Receivable and Interest Payable. The carrying amounts for cash and
cash equivalents, interest receivable and interest payable approximate fair value because they mature in three
months or less.
Securities. See the discussion presented on Page F-94 concerning assets measured at fair value on a recurring
basis.
Loans Receivable. Except for certain impaired loans as previously discussed, the fair value of loans
receivable is estimated by discounting the future cash flows, using the current rates at which similar loans
would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities, of such loans.
FHLB of New York Stock. The carrying amount of restricted investment in bank stock approximates fair
value, and considers the limited marketability of such securities.
Deposits. The fair value of demand, savings and club accounts is equal to the amount payable on demand at
the reporting date. The fair value of certificates of deposit is estimated using rates currently offered for
deposits of similar remaining maturities. The fair value estimates do not include the benefit that results from
the low-cost funding provided by deposit liabilities compared to the cost of borrowing funds in the market.
Advances from FHLB. Fair value is estimated using rates currently offered for advances of similar
remaining maturities.
Interest Rate Derivatives. See the discussion presented on Page F-94 concerning assets measured at fair
value on a recurring basis.
Commitments. The fair value of commitments to fund credit lines and originate or participate in loans is
estimated using fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements taking into account the remaining
terms of the agreements and the present creditworthiness of the counterparties. For fixed rate loan
commitments, fair value also considers the difference between current levels of interest and the committed
rates. The carrying value, represented by the net deferred fee arising from the unrecognized commitment, and
the fair value, determined by discounting the remaining contractual fee over the term of the commitment
using fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements with similar credit risk, is not considered
material for disclosure. The contractual amounts of unfunded commitments are presented on Page F-90.
F-96
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 19 – Fair Value of Financial Instruments (continued)
The carrying amounts and fair values of financial instruments are as follows:
Carrying Amount and Fair Value Measurements at
June 30, 2013
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
(In Thousands)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Estimated
Fair
Value
Carrying
Amount
Financial assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
Debt securities
available for sale
Debt securities
held to maturity
Loans receivable
Mortgage-backed
securities available for sale
Mortgage-backed
securities held to maturity
FHLB Stock
Interest receivable
Financial liabilities:
Deposits (A)
Borrowings
Interest payable on
borrowings
Derivative instruments:
Interest rate swaps
Interest rate caps
$
127,034 $
127,034 $
127,034 $
- $
300,122
300,122
210,015
1,349,975
202,328
1,359,799
780,652
780,652
101,114
15,666
8,028
96,447
15,666
8,028
-
-
-
-
-
-
8,028
2,370,508
287,695
2,376,290
295,914
1,389,044
-
938
938
2,837
2,808
2,837
2,808
938
-
-
299,122
202,328
-
780,652
96,447
-
-
-
-
-
2,837
2,808
(A) Includes accrued interest payable on deposits of $47,000 at June 30, 2013.
F-97
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
-
1,000
-
1,359,799
-
-
15,666
-
987,246
295,914
-
-
-
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 19 – Fair Value of Financial Instruments (continued)
Carrying Amount and Fair Value Measurements at
June 30, 2012
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
(In Thousands)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Fair
Value
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Carrying
Amount
Financial assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
Securities available
for sale
Securities held to maturity
Loans receivable
Mortgage-backed
securities available for sale
Mortgage-backed
securities held to maturity
Loan servicing rights
Interest receivable
Financial liabilities:
Deposits (A)
Borrowings
Interest payable on
borrowings
$
155,584 $
155,584 $
155,584 $
- $
-
12,602
34,662
1,274,119
12,602
34,838
1,307,948
1,230,104
1,230,104
1,090
652
8,395
1,159
652
8,395
-
-
-
-
-
-
8,395
11,602
34,838
-
1,230,104
1,159
-
-
1,000
-
1,307,948
-
-
652
-
2,171,797
249,777
2,182,098
278,296
1,066,870
-
967
967
967
-
-
-
1,115,228
278,296
-
(A) Includes accrued interest payable on deposits of $59,000 at June 30, 2012.
Limitations. Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time based on relevant market information and
information about the financial instruments. These estimates do not reflect any premium or discount that could
result from offering for sale at one time the entire holdings of a particular financial instrument. Because no
market value exists for a significant portion of the financial instruments, fair value estimates are based on
judgments regarding future expected loss experience, current economic conditions, risk characteristics of various
financial instruments and other factors. These estimates are subjective in nature, involve uncertainties and matters
of judgment and, therefore, cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly
affect the estimates.
The fair value estimates are based on existing on-and-off balance sheet financial instruments without attempting
to value anticipated future business and the value of assets and liabilities that are not considered financial
instruments. Other significant assets and liabilities that are not considered financial assets and liabilities include
premises and equipment, and advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance. In addition, the ramifications
related to the realization of the unrealized gains and losses can have a significant effect on fair value estimates and
have not been considered in any of the estimates.
Finally, reasonable comparability between financial institutions may not be likely due to the wide range of
permitted valuation techniques and numerous estimates which must be made given the absence of active
secondary markets for many of the financial instruments. This lack of uniform valuation methodologies
introduces a greater degree of subjectivity to these estimated fair values.
F-98
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 20 – Comprehensive Income
The components of accumulated other comprehensive income included in stockholders’ equity are as follows:
Net unrealized (loss) gain on securities available for sale
Tax effect
Net of tax amount
Fair value adjustments on derivatives
Tax effect
Net of tax amount
Benefit plan adjustments
Tax effect
Net of tax amount
June 30,
2013
2012
(In Thousands)
$ (7,375)
2,021
$ 39,720
(16,142)
(5,354)
23,578
3,107
(1,269)
1,838
(1,053)
430
(623)
-
-
-
31
(13)
18
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income
$ (4,139)
$ 23,596
Other comprehensive (loss) income and related tax effects are presented in the following table:
Realized gain on sale of mortgage-backed securities
available for sale (1)
Unrealized holding (loss) gain on securities
available for sale
Fair value adjustments on derivatives
Benefit plans:
Amortization of:
Actuarial loss (gain) (2)
Past service cost (2)
New actuarial (loss) gain
Net change in benefit plans accrued expense
Other comprehensive (loss) income before taxes
Tax effect
2013
Years Ended June 30,
2012
(In Thousands)
2011
$ (10,433)
$ (53)
$ (777)
(36,662)
13,405
3,107
-
54
48
(1,186)
(1,084)
(45,072)
17,337
(25)
64
284
323
13,675
(5,511)
(1,433)
-
(2)
71
(42)
27
(2,183)
900
Other comprehensive (loss) income
$ (27,735)
$ 8,164
$ (1,283)
(1) Represents amount reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income and included in gain on sale of securities on the consolidated
statements of income.
(2) Represents amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income and included in the computation of net periodic pension
expense. See Note 15 – Benefit Plans for additional information.
F-99
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 21 – Parent Only Financial Information
Kearny Financial Corp. operates its wholly owned subsidiary Kearny Federal Savings Bank and the Bank’s
wholly-owned subsidiaries. The consolidated earnings of the subsidiaries are recognized by the Company using
the equity method of accounting. Accordingly, the consolidated earnings of the subsidiaries are recorded as
increases in the Company’s investment in the subsidiaries. The following are the condensed financial statements
for Kearny Financial Corp. (Parent Company only) as June 30, 2013 and 2012, and for each of the years in the
three-year period ended June 30, 2013.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
Assets
Cash and amounts due from depository institutions
Loans receivable
Mortgage-backed securities available for sale (amortized cost 2013
$0; 2012 $1,060)
Interest receivable
Investment in subsidiaries
Other assets
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Other liabilities
Stockholders’ equity
June 30,
2013
2012
(In Thousands)
$ 13,524
6,726
$ 15,002
8,299
-
-
447,498
62
1,128
5
467,173
121
$ 467,810
$ 491,728
$ 103
467,707
$ 111
491,617
$ 467,810
$ 491,728
F-100
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 21 – Parent Only Financial Information (continued)
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Dividends from subsidiary
Interest income
Equity in undistributed earnings (loss) of subsidiaries
Gain on sale of securities
Other noninterest income
Interest expense
Directors’ compensation
Other expenses
Income before Income Taxes
Income tax (benefit) expense
Net income
2013
Years Ended June 30,
2012
(In Thousands)
2011
$ -
450
6,550
38
-
7,038
$ 6,000
566
(864)
-
-
$ 7,852
678
-
-
(50)
5,702
8,480
-
117
436
553
6,485
(21)
-
124
526
650
5,052
(26)
55
121
452
628
7,852
1
$ 6,506
$ 5,078
$ 7,851
Comprehensive (loss) income
$ (21,229)
$ 13,242
$ 6,568
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Net income
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
cash provided by operating activities:
Equity in undistributed (earnings) loss of
subsidiaries
Amortization of premiums
Realized gain on sale of mortgage-backed
securities available for sale
Realized loss on sale of real estate owned
Decrease in interest receivable
Payments received on intercompany
liabilities
Decrease (increase) in other assets
Decrease in interest payable
Increase (decrease) in other liabilities
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities
F-101
2013
Years Ended June 30,
2012
(In Thousands)
2011
$ 6,506
$ 5,078
$ 7,851
(6,550)
8
(38)
-
5
174
52
-
22
$ 179
864
14
-
-
2
12,469
41
-
1
-
28
-
35
6
1,238
(44)
(24)
(94)
$ 18,469
$ 8,996
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 21 – Parent Only Financial Information (continued)
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Repayment of loan to ESOP
Proceeds from sale of real estate owned
Principal repayments on mortgage-backed
securities available for sale
Proceeds from sale of mortgage-backed
securities available for sale
Capital contributions to subsidiaries
Return of subsidiary investment
Cash paid in merger, net of cash received
Net Cash Provided by Investing Activities
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Dividends paid to minority stockholders of
Kearny Financial Corp.
Purchase of common stock of Kearny
Financial Corp. for treasury
Repayment of subordinated debentures
Dividends contributed for payment of ESOP
loan
Dividends paid on vested ESOP distribution
Net Cash Used in Financing
Activities
Net (Decrease) Increase in
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and Cash Equivalents - Beginning
2013
Years Ended June 30,
2012
(In Thousands)
2011
$ 1,573
-
$ 1,489
-
$ 1,410
60
424
697
1,364
667
-
-
-
2,664
-
(4,319)
-
(2)
-
-
-
9
-
2,195
(3,617)
(8,464)
-
160
(1)
-
(10)
79,447
(81,308)
963
(3,233)
(4,462)
(5,155)
141
-
(4,321)
(11,922)
(12,709)
(1,478)
15,002
8,742
6,260
(2,750)
9,010
Cash and Cash Equivalents - Ending
$ 13,524
$ 15,002
$ 6,260
F-102
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 22 – Net Income per Common Share (EPS)
The following is a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted earnings per share
computations:
Income
(Numerator)
Year Ended June 30, 2013
Shares
(Denominator)
Per Share
Amount
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Net income
Basic earnings per share, income available to common
$ 6,506
stockholders
Effect of dilutive securities:
Stock options
Diluted earnings per share
$ 6,506
66,152
$ 0.10
-
-
$ 6,506
66,152
$ 0.10
Income
(Numerator)
Year Ended June 30, 2012
Shares
(Denominator)
Per Share
Amount
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Net income
Basic earnings per share, income available to common
$ 5,078
stockholders
Effect of dilutive securities:
Stock options
Diluted earnings per share
$ 5,078
66,495
$ 0.08
-
-
$ 5,078
66,495
$ 0.08
Income
(Numerator)
Year Ended June 30, 2011
Shares
(Denominator)
Per Share
Amount
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Net income
Basic earnings per share, income available to common
$ 7,851
stockholders
Effect of dilutive securities:
Stock options
Diluted earnings per share
$ 7,851
67,118
$ 0.12
-
-
$ 7,851
67,118
$ 0.12
During the years ended June 30, 2013, 2012 and 2011, the average number of options which were anti-dilutive
totaled approximately 3,193,000, 3,221,000 and 3,201,000, respectively.
F-103
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 23 – Quarterly Results of Operations (Unaudited)
The following is a condensed summary of quarterly results of operations for the years ended June 30, 2013 and
2012:
Interest income
Interest expense
Net Interest Income
Provision for loan losses
Net Interest Income after Provision
for Loan Losses
Non-interest income
Non-interest expenses
Income before Income Taxes
Income taxes
First
Quarter
Year Ended June 30, 2013
Second
Quarter
Third
Quarter
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Fourth
Quarter
$ 23,206
6,331
$ 21,802
5,808
$ 21,644
5,298
$ 21,606
4,564
16,875
339
16,536
1,200
15,273
2,463
803
15,994
1,393
14,601
2,285
15,191
1,695
518
16,346
1,407
14,939
11,070
23,942
2,067
323
17,042
1,325
15,717
1,833
15,019
2,531
606
Net Income
$ 1,660
$ 1,177
$ 1,744
$ 1,925
Net income per common share:
Basic and diluted
$ 0.03
$ 0.02
$ 0.03
$ 0.03
Dividends declared per common share
$ 0.00
$ 0.00
$ 0.00
$ 0.00
Weighted Average Number of Common
Shares Outstanding:
Basic and diluted
66,256
66,188
66,141
66,019
F-104
Kearny Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 23 – Quarterly Results of Operations (Unaudited) (continued)
Interest income
Interest expense
Net Interest Income
Provision for loan losses
Net Interest Income after Provision
for Loan Losses
Non-interest income
Non-interest expenses
Income before Income Taxes
Income taxes
First
Quarter
Year Ended June 30, 2012
Second
Quarter
Third
Quarter
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Fourth
Quarter
$ 25,181
7,634
$ 24,676
7,258
$ 24,534
6,864
$ 24,158
6,613
17,547
1,065
16,482
1,276
14,439
3,319
1,301
17,418
1,323
16,095
(761)
14,692
642
172
17,670
1,257
16,413
382
14,761
2,034
642
17,545
2,105
15,440
1,248
14,829
1,859
661
Net Income
$ 2,018
$ 470
$ 1,392
$ 1,198
Net income per common share:
Basic and diluted
$ 0.03
$ 0.01
$ 0.02
$ 0.02
Dividends declared per common share
$ 0.05
$ 0.05
$ 0.05
$ 0.00
Weighted Average Number of Common
Shares Outstanding:
Basic and diluted
66,961
66,498
66,243
66,266
F-105
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized.
Dated: September 13, 2013
KEARNY FINANCIAL CORP.
/s/ Craig L. Montanaro
By: Craig L. Montanaro
President and Chief Executive Officer
(Duly Authorized Representative)
Pursuant to the requirement of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Report has been
signed below by the following persons on September 13, 2013 on behalf of the Registrant and in the
capacities indicated.
/s/ Craig L. Montanaro
Craig L. Montanaro
President, Chief Executive Officer and
Director
(Principal Executive Officer)
/s/ Eric B. Heyer
Eric B. Heyer
Senior Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
/s/ Theodore J. Aanensen
Theodore J. Aanensen
Director
/s/ John J. Mazur, Jr.
John J. Mazur, Jr.
Director
/s/ Matthew T. McClane
Matthew T. McClane
Director
/s/ Leopold W. Montanaro
Leopold W. Montanaro
Director
/s/ John N. Hopkins
John N. Hopkins
Director
/s/ Joseph P. Mazza
Joseph P. Mazza
Director
/s/ John F. McGovern
John F. McGovern
Director
/s/ John F. Regan
John F. Regan
Director
5923 Annual Report inside pages 2013:4570 Annual Report mech. 9/17/13 11:47 AM Page 2
Board of Directors
Craig L. Montanaro
President/CEO
John J. Mazur, Jr.
Chairman
Theodore J. Aanensen
Director
John N. Hopkins
Director
Dr. Joseph P. Mazza
Director
Matthew T. McClane
Director
John F. McGovern
Director
Leopold W. Montanaro
Director
John F. Regan
Director
Corporate Officers
Craig L. Montanaro
President/CEO
William C. Ledgerwood
Executive Vice President/COO
Eric B. Heyer
Sr. Vice President/CFO
Sharon Jones
Sr. Vice President/
Corporate Secretary
Patrick M. Joyce
Sr. Vice President/CLO
Erika K. Parisi
Sr. Vice President/Branch
Administrator
Khanh Vuong
Sr. Vice President/Chief Risk
& Investment Officer
Kearny Federal Savings Bank Officers
Craig L. Montanaro
President/CEO
William C. Ledgerwood
Executive Vice President/COO
Eric B. Heyer
Sr. Vice President/CFO
Sharon Jones
Sr. Vice President/
Corporate Secretary
Patrick M. Joyce
Sr. Vice President/CLO
Erika K. Parisi
Sr. Vice President/Branch
Administrator
Khanh Vuong
Sr. Vice President/Chief Risk
& Investment Officer
Robert S. Vuono
Sr. Vice President/
CJB Division President
Peter A. Cappello, Jr.
1st Vice President/Director of
Insurance Services
Maria Coppinger-Peters
1st Vice President/Chief
Compliance & CRA Officer
Grace Cruz-Beyer
1st Vice President/Director of
Financial Reporting
Thomas DeMedici
1st Vice President/Chief Credit
Officer
Carmine DiSomma
1st Vice President/Director of
Internal Auditing
Linda Hanlon
1st Vice President/Director of
Retail Banking
Cheryl L. Lyons
1st Vice President/Assistant
Secretary/Loan Operations
Kimberly T. Manfredo
1st Vice President/Director
of HR/Assistant Secretary
Thomas McGurk
1st Vice President/Treasurer
Keith Suchodolski
1st Vice President/Controller
Timothy Swansson
1st Vice President/Director of IT
Mary E. Webb
1st Vice President/Operations
Andrew Antanaitis
2nd Vice President/Special
Assets Manager
Johanna Maggiore
2nd Vice President/Loan
Originations
Vincent Micco
2nd Vice President/Director
of Sales
Maryann Haberthur
Vice President/Operational
Training Officer
Eric Kesselman
Vice President/
Director of Marketing
Nancy Malinconico
Vice President/Retail Banking
Jay A. Ruisi
Vice President/Consumer
Loan Manager
Marlene Sirianni
Vice President/IRA Specialist
Shareholder Information
Annual Meeting
The annual meeting is scheduled for Thursday, October 31, 2013 at
10:00 a.m., at the Crowne Plaza located at 640 Route 46 East,
Fairfield, NJ 07004-3510.
Stock Listing
The common stock is traded over-the-counter on the NASDAQ Global
Select Market under the ticker symbol KRNY. Stock quotations can
be found in the Wall Street Journal and local daily newspapers. As of
September 6, 2013, the closing price of the common stock was
$9.22 bid and $9.24 ask.
Inquiries
Eric B. Heyer, Sr. Vice President/CFO
120 Passaic Avenue, Fairfield, NJ 07004-3510
(973) 244-4024
eheyer@kearnyfederalsavings.net
Auditor
BDO USA, LLP
100 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10017
Legal Counsel
Spidi & Fisch, P.C.
Transfer Agent
Registrar and Transfer Company
10 Commerce Drive, Cranford NJ 07016-3572
1-800-368-5948
Number of Shares Outstanding
As of September 6, 2013 Kearny Financial Corp.
had 66,423,740 shares of common stock
outstanding, owned by 3,495 registered
holders plus approximately 2,099 beneficial
(street name) owners.