Quarterlytics / Basic Materials / Gold / Kingsgate Consolidated Limited

Kingsgate Consolidated Limited

kcn · ASX Basic Materials
Claim this profile
Ticker kcn
Exchange ASX
Sector Basic Materials
Industry Gold
Employees 201-500
← All annual reports
FY2021 Annual Report · Kingsgate Consolidated Limited
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
ABN 42 000 837 472

T
R
O
P
E
R
L
A
U
N
N
A
1
2
0
2

2021 
Annual Report

 
 
Front cover: Akara staff July 2021

Some of Akara’s valued  
employees at the Chatree  
Gold Mine, July 2021.

www.kingsgate.com.au

1

Contents

T
R
O
P
E
R
L
A
U
N
N
A
1
2
0
2

Contents

Chairman’s Review   ...................................................... 

Operations Report 

Chatree Gold Mine   ............................................................ 

Projects Report 

Nueva Esperanza   .............................................................. 

Ore Reserves and Mineral Resources   .......................... 

Competent Persons Statement   .................................... 

2

4

6

8

9

Exploration, Mining and  Special Prospecting Licences ..  10

Directors’ Report  ...........................................................  16
Remuneration Report  .........................................................  22

Auditor’s Independence Declaration   .............................  30

Financial Statements

Consolidated Statement of Profit or  
Loss and Other Comprehensive Income   ...........................  32

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position .....................  33

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity   ..................  34

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows  .............................  35

Notes to the Financial Statements   ...............................  36

Directors’ Declaration   ..................................................  64

Independent Auditor’s Report  ........................................  65

Shareholder Information  ...............................................  72

Corporate Information  ...................................................  73

 
 
2

Chairman’s Review

Chairman’s Review

Just like the rest of the world 
the activities of your Company 
have been severely affected 
by reactions to the pandemic 
terrorising the world over the 
past two years. 

The limitations to travel have clearly made it 
more difficult for us in the resolution of the 
futures of our two projects. However, whilst the 
benefits of lockdowns and the forced wearing 
of masks are, at best, debatable, the turning of 
our free democratic societies into virtual police 
states is the most alarming. It clearly shows how 
close we are at any time to authoritarianism and 
totalitarianism. The best observation I’ve seen 
from this crisis is that “1984” was supposed to 
be a warning not a guidebook. 

The one bright spot however, was that on  
23 September, 2021 we released the following 
update to the market as we are finally putting 
the closure of Chatree behind us, and we stand 
together on the brink of what could be a new 
golden era for your Company:

Thailand Update

Kingsgate Consolidated Limited (“Kingsgate” 
or the “Company”) is pleased to announce 
that negotiations between the Company and 
the Royal Thai Government are now entering 
the final stages. Kingsgate has also been 
advised that the arbitral tribunal is now ready 
to issue the award after a lengthy period of 
deliberations. 

In this regard, Kingsgate and the Thai 
Government have jointly requested that  
the arbitral tribunal hold the award until  
31 October 2021, to allow the parties a 
short extension to conclude their settlement 
negotiations.  

As referenced in the ASX release dated  
18 February 2021 titled “TAFTA Update”, 
Kingsgate has been negotiating with the Thai 
Government with a view to a settlement in 
which certain steps will be taken, including  
(but not limited to):
〉	 the grant of all operating licences and permit 
applications required to re-start and operate 
the Chatree Gold Mine;

〉 

〉 

〉 

〉 

〉 

the renewal/approval of key exploration 
licence applications to enable access to 
previously unavailable but highly prospective 
areas;

the establishment of improved processes 
around expediting approvals of mining leases 
and mine plans;

the issuance of Board of Investment incen-
tives in relation to royalty and tax relief for 
the re-start and continuance of operations; 

the ability to access development funding (if 
required) for plant refurbishment/expansion;

the examination by Kingsgate of the feasi-
bility of developing a local Thai gold refinery 
with international accreditation;

〉  support from the Thai Government for the 
potential listing of Akara Resources on the 
Thai Stock Exchange, which if implemented 
would give Thai investors the opportunity 
to participate in the re-invigorated gold 
industry;

〉 

〉 

〉 

〉 

the successful resolution of all outstanding 
local legal issues;

the examination by Kingsgate of options for 
the construction of a renewable energy plant 
at the Chatree Gold Mine;

the establishment of a local COVID-19 
vaccination hub by Kingsgate to ensure 
the health of Chatree employees and local 
communities; and 

the re-instatement of previous commitments 
by Kingsgate to continue supporting local 
communities through various education, 
health, and infrastructure programs.

Kingsgate can further advise that the 
Metallurgical Processing Licence (“MPL”)  
is now available for the Company to activate 
subject to payment of the relevant processing 
fees. 

As reported in the Kingsgate Reserve and 
Resource Statement dated 2 September  
2020 (See ASX release titled “Kingsgate 
Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves 2020”) the 
re-instatement of the MPL would equate to the 
ability to exploit Chatree’s Mineral Resources 
which were estimated at 3.4 million ounces of 
gold and 29 million ounces of silver, and the 
re-instatement of Chatree’s Mineral Reserves 
of approximately 900,000 ounces of gold, and 
eight million ounces of silver which were based 
on a US$1,200 per ounce gold price.

In addition, Kingsgate commissioned an 
independent Life of Mine Plan (“LOM”) based 
on Chatree’s Mineral Resources. This LOM at a 
gold price of US$1,700 an ounce indicated the 
potential for a mining inventory (not yet to 
JORC standards) of more than double the current 
reserves, and involves a major expansion of the 
existing pits. 

As previously advised in the June Quarterly 
Activities Report dated 29 July 2021, Kingsgate 
has also undertaken independent CAPEX studies 
to ascertain the refurbishment of the plant and 
re-start costs of Chatree. These studies indicate 
that, in the current market conditions, it would 
be feasible to re-start the mine, subject to the 
Thai Government completing the actions outlined 
above. 

With the future operating certainty and 
exploration upside that could flow from a 
settlement on these terms, a successful re-start 
of the Chatree Gold Mine combined with the 
sustained rise in both the gold and silver prices 
could give Kingsgate significant optionality with 
the asset, and a path forward which may include 
continuing operations, selling the asset or listing 
Akara Resources on the Thai Stock Exchange.

www.kingsgate.com.au

i

w
e
v
e
R
s
’
n
a
m

r
i
a
h
C

3

Chairman’s Review

of living. When the populace realise all this it will 
certainly be interesting. 

The real takeout from both the COVID and 
climate change fiascos is to be very wary when 
anyone proclaims “follow the science” or “listen 
to the experts”.

In the meantime, we will continue to work to 
achieve the best possible results from Chatree 
and Nueva Esperanza for all our shareholders. 
I would like to especially thank my fellow 
Directors and staff right across the Kingsgate 
group who have worked diligently, and often 
over and above the call to keep the lights on 
and get us where we are today. I also want to 
sincerely thank our shareholders for sticking 
with us over the past few years. We know it 
hasn’t been easy but I feel the rewards of your 
patience are about to be reaped.

Ross Smyth-Kirk OAM
Executive Chairman
Kingsgate Consolidated Limited

While there can be no guarantee that a 
negotiated settlement will be reached, 
Kingsgate is comforted by its recent 
engagement with the Thai Government, and 
Kingsgate maintains it has excellent prospects 
of a successful arbitral outcome if these negotia-
tions do not successfully conclude.

Kingsgate also appreciates that the period 
since the Chatree Gold Mine was closed and 
up until now has been frustrating at times for 
shareholders, and the Company would like to 
sincerely thank shareholders for their ongoing 
patience and support as we approach the final 
stages of the international dispute resolution 
process.

The Company would also like to state that at 
every turn, setback, and difficulty experienced 
over the last five years it has found a way 
forward without resorting to capital raisings 
or increasing debt, again in the interests of 
shareholders. 

As a result of the Company’s exercise of its 
legal rights under the Thailand-Australia Free 
Trade Agreement, there is now the prospect of 
a negotiated outcome and a real opportunity to 
re-start the Chatree Gold Mine in the near term 
which will provide significant economic benefits 
to both the local and national Thai economies. 

(Please note that Kingsgate and Akara 
Resources are subject to all applicable Thai 
Government mining laws and regulations as part 
of the negotiated settlement).

Nueva Esperanza – Chile

Kingsgate would also like to advise that work 
continues negotiating a Binding Agreement 
with TDG Gold Corp (TXSV:TDG) for the sale 
of Nueva Esperanza an advanced gold-silver 
exploration and development project, located 
in the Maricunga Belt of the Atacama Region 
of Northern Chile. The process is taking longer 
than anticipated in part due to the impact of 

COVID-19 and the cross jurisdictional nature  
of the transaction between Australia, Chile  
and Canada.

By the time you, as a shareholder, read this 
Report, there is every chance that both of these 
issues will be somewhat resolved, and clearly 
we will be able to update shareholders of their 
status at the Annual General Meeting.

Investors entrusting their savings to investment 
managers are fully entitled to expect that their 
managers will attempt to achieve the best 
returns that they can from their investments. 
This basic and obvious fact seems to have 
become passé in our “woke” new world. 

Instead, with seeming encouragement, 
unelected international investors and, especially, 
union dominated superannuation funds are 
using pure blackmail to enforce their particular 
view of the  world on companies, thereby 
undermining the integrity of our free enterprise 
society —and that’s without mentioning 
collusion. 

This is interesting bearing in mind that the cause 
they are advocating — the “climate change” 
cult — is based on an unprovable hypothesis 
bloated by guesses about the future made by 
people who have been wrong for at least the last 
40 years. Sadly some commentators even seem 
to be encouraging the introduction of so called 
“carbon tariffs” by people like the hypercritical 
European Union. 

If the cause is so wonderful, why do so many lies 
need to be told on the way (e.g. the imaginary 
jobs created by the use of subsidised renew-
ables, the increased severity and frequency of 
weather events, etc.)? The current obsession 
with “net zero by 2050” is, at best, a pipe 
dream. What should be honed in on is what is 
the real cost of this exercise in wishful thinking, 
which no one wants to admit but is known to 
involve trillions of dollars. The other ignored fact 
is that for a country like Australia the inevitable 
consequence will be a lowering of the standard 

 
4

Operations Report

Operations 
Report

Chatree  
Gold Mine
Thailand

Summary

Akara Resources Public Company Limited 
(“Akara”), a subsidiary of Kingsgate, ceased 
operating the Chatree Gold Mine on 
31 December 2016 in accordance with the 
closure order by the Thai Government. Chatree 
was placed on Care and Maintenance effective 
1 January 2017. Approximately 31 full time staff 
remain at the Chatree Gold Mine to manage the 
ongoing Care and Maintenance  
and rehabilitation works.

Chatree Closure Remedies

The arbitral hearings under the Thailand – 
Australia Free Trade Agreement (“TAFTA”) that 
relate to the Thai Government’s premature 
closure of the Chatree Gold Mine in 2016, were 
heard in full in Singapore, from 3 to 12 February 
2020. As previously stated the TAFTA Tribunal 
has ordered that the proceedings are to be kept 
confidential, except where disclosure is required 
to fulfil a legal duty.

While Kingsgate appreciates it is frustrating 
for shareholders that more than 18 months has 
elapsed since those arbitral hearings, Kingsgate 
has always maintained that it has various 
strategies to restore the value of Chatree for 
shareholders which includes a negotiated 
settlement.

In September 2020, Kingsgate was delighted to 
announce that its subsidiary, Akara Resources, 
was granted permission by the Thai Government 
to sell the high value gold and silver “sludge,” 
that was secured at the Chatree Gold Mine, to a 
refinery to be processed into doré.

www.kingsgate.com.au

landholders, providing environmental bonding to 
cover any reclamation works is not a licence to 
conduct mining activities. Akara was particularly 
pleased to report that a large number of 
residents located near Chatree expressed their 
support for the approval of the SPLs.

In light of these positive developments the 
following options remain available to the 
Company: 
〉	 Continue to seek and enforce a cash award 
against the Thai Government if Kingsgate 
is successful in its claim. As previously 
stated, while Kingsgate can’t guarantee 
this will happen, the Board maintains that 
the Company has excellent prospects for a 
successful outcome; and

〉	 Agree to a negotiated settlement. Kingsgate 
has previously advised that it has been 
negotiating with the Thai Government in 
“good faith” in parallel to the TAFTA decision 
to ensure that the Company has multiple 
options to restore the value of the Chatree 
Gold Mine for shareholders. As outlined in the 
“TAFTA Update” release in February this year 
(See ASX:KCN release titled “TAFTA Update” 
dated 18 February 2021), there are a number 
of issues that Kingsgate would need to have 
guaranteed by the Thai Government for this 
to occur. These include but are not limited to: 
〉	 tenure around key licences and permits; 
〉	 investment and taxation incentives; 
〉	 access to significant exploration areas; 

and 

〉	 the right to freely enjoy the asset without 

any further obstruction. 

The sludge refers to material cleaned from the 
tanks and processing plant following the closure 
of the Chatree Gold Mine on 31 December 2016, 
and has always been, and acknowledged to be, 
the property of Akara Resources. 

Akara Resources agreed terms with a Thai 
refinery to process the sludge pursuant to new 
legislation requiring Thai gold to be refined in 
Thailand. The sludge was processed in three 
separate shipments to de-risk the process. 

In November 2020, another positive move 
from the Thai Government resulted in Akara 
Resources being issued 44 special mineral 
prospecting licences (SPLs) over 397,226 rais  
of land in Chon Daen and Wang Pong Districts, 
in the Phetchabun Province. 

The term of the SPLs is for a period of five years 
until October 2025. The issuance of these SPLs 
which is subject to all relevant Thai mining 
laws including obtaining permission from 

5

Operations Report

t
r
o
p
e
R
s
n
o
i
t
a
r
e
p
O

The upside of a negotiated settlement is 
reinforced by the sustained performance of 
both the gold and silver prices, the relative 
accessibility of stockpiled ore at Chatree and the 
refurbishment costs of the existing plant and 
infrastructure which an independent CAPEX study 
suggests many may be significantly lower than 
first anticipated. While there can be no guarantee 
that this will occur, if a negotiated settlement is 
reached, the Company believes it has a number of 
avenues to pursue going forward.

(At the time of printing this report, Kingsgate 
has entered the final stages of successfully 
concluding a negotiated settlement with the 
Kingdom of Thailand, please refer to ASK:KCN 
released titled “Thailand Update” dated  
23 September 2021 for further information.)

Response to the Coronavirus

Kingsgate acknowledges the unprec-
edented impact the Coronavirus pandemic 
is having on both global communities and 
economies alike. In response, Kingsgate 
has rolled out a Coronavirus Response Plan 
across all employees in its group including 
staff in Australia, Thailand, and Chile. 
These measures include implementing best 
practice safety/social distancing measures 
at various work sites, working from home 
where possible, following the advice of 
local health authorities and keeping open 
communication channels to stay up to 
date with the latest developments and 
updated health advice. 

This includes the application of quarantining 
measures and seeking medical assistance for 
those staff who may be exhibiting symptoms 
consistent with Coronavirus. 

In addition to taking precautionary measures 
to ensure the safety of Company employees, 
Akara’s Community Relations Department has 
donated Personal Protection Equipment gowns 
on several occasions to local health authorities 
as well as providing other in-kind support. 

Overhead crane inspection by electrician Khun Thawatchai Premjit at the Chatree processing plant.Mechanical engineer Khun Wisanu Aamsard, in front of the ongoing rehabilitation at tailings storage facility TSF#1. 
6

Projects Report

Projects  
Report

Nueva Esperanza 
Gold/Silver 
Chile

Summary

Nueva Esperanza is an advanced gold-silver 
exploration and development project, located 
in the Maricunga Belt of the Atacama Region 
of Northern Chile. Nueva Esperanza’s Mineral 
Resources inclusive of Ore Reserves remain 
unchanged from 30 June 2017, and are 
estimated at 0.30 million ounces of gold and 
47.8 million ounces of silver (17.1 Mt at 0.5 g/t 
Au and 87 g/t Ag). 

In June 2021, Kingsgate signed a Letter of 
Intent for the sale of Nueva Esperanza to TSXV 
listed TDG Gold Corp (“TDG”). The transaction 
is subject to the parties entering into a legally 
binding agreement, as well as certain conditions 
being met. 

www.kingsgate.com.au

These conditions include board approval, due 
diligence, and completion by TDG of a financing 
of at least C$35 million. TDG is in the process of 
completing this financing, however, there can be 
no guarantee that the transaction will proceed.

The total deal is a combination of cash and 
equity, that will both strengthen Kingsgate’s 
balance sheet, and importantly retain ongoing 
exposure to the gold and silver markets. The key 
details of the deal are as follows:

〉	 C$25 million cash payable to Kingsgate upon 

completion of the transaction1;

〉	 Kingsgate will be issued 14.0% of TDG’s 

outstanding common shares calculated on 
a post-closing basis (inclusive of any shares 
issued in a concurrent financing and with an 
option to increase the holding up to 19.9%);
〉	 C$6.25 million is payable to Kingsgate within 
three months of completion of a Definitive 
Feasibility Study;

〉	 a payment of C$5 million or 10 million TDG 
shares at their discretion to be issued at the 
point of a construction decision;

〉	 a payment of C$5 million or 10 million in TDG 
shares at their discretion at the one-year 
production anniversary;

〉	 a payment of C$8.75 million at the two-year 

production anniversary; and

〉	 Kingsgate will have a representative on the 

TDG board.

1 

  Subject to balance sheet adjustments, which are 
normal under a transaction of this type.

7

Projects Report

t
r
o
p
e
R
s
t
c
e
o
r
P

j

About TDG

TDG is a major holder of mineral claims and 
mining leases in the historical Toodoggone 
Production Corridor of north-central British 
Columbia, Canada, with over 23,000 hectares 
of brownfield and greenfield exploration 
opportunities under direct ownership or earn-in 
agreement.

TDG’s flagship projects are the former 
producing, high-grade gold-silver Shasta, Baker 
and Mets mines which are all road accessible, 
produced intermittently between 1981–2012, 
and have over 65,000 metres of historical 
drilling. In 2021, TDG proposes to advance  
the projects through compilation of historical 
data, new geological mapping, geochemical  
and geophysical surveys, and drill testing of  
the known mineralisation occurrences and their 
extensions. For more information see: TSXV:TDG 
or www.tdggold.com.

Transaction details

Under the terms of the proposed transaction 
TDG will acquire all of the shares in Kingsgate’s 
Chilean subsidiary Laguna Resources Chile 
Limitada. Completion of the proposed 
acquisition would be subject to a number of 
conditions precedent, including completion of 
satisfactory due diligence, the negotiation and 
settlement of a binding definitive agreement, 
and receipt of regulatory approvals.

 
8

Ore Reserves and Mineral Resources

Ore Reserves and Mineral Resources

as at 30 June 2021

Chatree and Nueva Esperanza Ore Reserves

Grade

Contained Metal

Source

Chatree

Nueva Esperanza

Total

Category

Proved
Probable

Total

Proved
Probable

Total

Proved
Probable

Total

Tonnes 
(Million)

Gold 
(g/t)

Silver 
(g/t)

–
–

–

–
17.1

17.1

–
17.1

17.1

–
–

–

–
0.5

0.5

–
0.5

0.5

–
–

–

–
87

87

–
87

87

Gold 
(M oz)

–
–

–

–
0.30

0.30

–
0.30

0.30

Chatree and Nueva Esperanza Mineral Resources (inclusive of Ore Reserves)

Grade

Contained Metal

Tonnes 
(Million)

73.2
49.8
40.6

163.6

1.6
27.2
10.6

39.4

74.8
77.0
51.2

203.0

Gold 
(g/t)

0.69
0.64
0.59

0.65

0.01
0.46
0.30

0.39

0.68
0.58
0.53

0.60

Silver 
(g/t)

6.20
5.58
4.50

5.59

93
73
43

66

8.06
29.4
12.5

17.3

Gold 
(M oz)

1.63
1.02
0.77

3.42

0.0005
0.40
0.09

0.49

1.63
1.42
0.86

3.91

Source

Chatree

Nueva Esperanza

Total

Category

Measured
Indicated
Inferred

Total

Measured
Indicated
Inferred

Total

Measured
Indicated
Inferred

Total

www.kingsgate.com.au

Silver 
(M oz)

–
–

–

–
47.8

47.8

–
47.8

47.8

Silver 
(M oz)

14.6
8.9
5.9

29.4

4.8
63.8
14.8

83.4

19.4
72.7
20.7

112.8

www.kingsgate.com.au9

Ore Reserves and Mineral Resources

Notes to the Ore Reserves and Mineral Resources Tables on page 8: 
(1) 

Rounding of figures causes some numbers to not add correctly.

(2) 

(3) 

(4) 

 Nueva Esperanza metallurgical recoveries: 80% Au and 84% Ag estimated from  
test work by Kingsgate.

 Chatree metallurgical recoveries: 83.3% Au and 38.7% Ag based on metallurgical test 
work and plant performance.

 Cut-off grades for Resources are: Chatree 0.30 g/t Au, Nueva Esperanza 0.5g/t AuEq60 
(assuming metal prices of USD1,200/oz Au, USD19.00/oz Ag and metallurgical recoveries 
as per (2) above.

(5) 

(6) 

 Nueva Esperanza Ore Reserves are based on a floating cut-off grade method. In this 
method each Resource block is subjected to a series of estimates to generate revenue  
and cost fields that are used to determine a breakeven cut-off grade.

 Please refer to ASX: KCN release published 14 April 2016 titled, “Nueva Esperanza 
Pre-Feasibility Study Confirms Kingsgate Growth Strategy” for details on Mineral 
Resources, Ore Reserves and JORC 2012 Table 1.

s
e
c
r
u
o
s
e
R
d
n
a
s
e
v
r
e
s
e
R

Chatree Ore Reserves (assuming Metallurgical Licence granted)
The table below shows what the Chatree Reserves would be if a Metallurgical Licence was granted in the future.

Source

Chatree

Category

Proved
Probable

Total

Grade

Contained Metal

Tonnes 
(Million)

26.1
9.3

35.4

Gold 
(g/t)

0.77
0.80

0.78

Silver 
(g/t)

6.70
7.04

6.79

Gold 
(M oz)

0.65
0.24

0.89

Silver 
(M oz)

6.2
2.1

8.3

Notes to the Chatree Ore Reserves Table above:
(1) 

 For the material in the table above to become a JORC 2012 Ore Reserve, the Thai 
Department of Primary Industries and Mines would need to grant the Chatree Gold Mine a 
Metallurgical Licence.

(2) 

 The information in the table above is not currently an Ore Reserve under JORC  
reporting requirements.

Competent Persons Statement

The information relating to Nueva Esperanza Ore 
Reserves is extracted from an ASX announcement 
by Kingsgate titled “Nueva Esperanza Pre-Feasibility 
Study” published 14 April 2016. The information 
relating to Nueva Esperanza Mineral Resources is 
extracted from an ASX announcement by Kingsgate 
titled “Nueva Esperanza Mineral Resource Update” 
published 14 April 2016.

Previous announcements referred to in this report 
are available to view on Kingsgate’s public website 
(www.kingsgate.com.au). The Company confirms 
that it is not aware of any new information or data 

that materially affects the information included in 
the original market announcement, and in the case of 
estimates of Mineral Resources or Ore Reserves that 
all material assumptions and technical parameters 
underpinning the estimates in the relevant market 
announcements continue to apply and have not 
materially changed. The Company confirms that the 
form and context in which the Competent Person’s 
findings are presented have not been materially altered 
from the original announcements.

The information in this report that relates to the Nueva 
Esperanza and Chatree Mineral Resources is based on 

information compiled by Ron James, who  
is a consultant geologist to the Kingsgate Group.  
Ron James is a member of The Australasian Institute of 
Mining and Metallurgy, and qualifies as a Competent 
Person. Mr James has sufficient experience that is 
relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of 
deposit under consideration, and to the activity being 
undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person as 
defined in the 2012 Edition of the “Australasian Code 
for Reporting of Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves.” 
Mr James has consented to the public reporting of 
these statements and the inclusion of the material in 
the form and context in which it appears.

 
 
10

Exploration, Mining and  Special Prospecting Licences

Exploration, Mining and  
Special Prospecting Licences

held by Kingsgate and/or its subsidiaries as at 30 June 2021

Chatree, Thailand

Mining Leases, Mining Lease Applications and Special Prospecting Licence applications for Akara Resources Public Company Limited as at June 2021.

Mining licences

No.

ML/MLA

Province

Issue Date

Expiry Date

Rai

Application Date

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

26917/15804

26922/15805

26921/15806

26920/15807

26923/15808

32529/15809

32530/15810

32531/15811

32532/15812

MLA 2/2554 (25528/14714)

MLA 1/2562 (26910/15365)

MLA 2/2562 (26911/15366)

MLA 3/2562 (26912/15367)

MLA 4/2562 (25618/15368)

MLA 6/2556

MLA 1/2559

MLA 2/2559

Phichit

Phichit

Phichit

Phichit

Phichit

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phichit

Phichit

Phichit

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phichit

Phichit

21/7/2008

21/7/2008

21/7/2008

21/7/2008

21/7/2008

21/7/2008

21/7/2008

21/7/2008

21/7/2008

–

19/6/2000

19/6/2000

19/6/2000

19/6/2000

–

–

–

20/7/2028

20/7/2028

20/7/2028

20/7/2028

20/7/2028

20/7/2028

20/7/2028

20/7/2028

20/7/2028

–

18/6/2020

18/6/2020

18/6/2020

18/6/2020

–

–

–

252–3–06

283–1–65

275–2–54

293–2–02

204–1–26

283–1–49

299–1–60

279–1–79

294–1–28

93–1–77

297–0–84

275–1–81

294–0–37

299–1–92

58–0–0

194–2–36

51–0–28

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

20/01/2011

13/12/2019

13/12/2019

13/12/2019

11/12/2019

16/07/2013

25/03/2016

25/03/2016

www.kingsgate.com.auExploration, Mining and  Special Prospecting Licences

11

i

e
t
a
g
s
g
n
K
y
b
d
e
h
s
e
c
n
e
c
L

l

i

i

s
e
i
r
a
d
i
s
b
u
s
s
t
i

/

r
o
d
n
a

continuedu

10 year SummaryKingsgate Consolidated Limited ‐ Quarterly Report for the three months ended 30 June 2021 Page 12 June Quarter Review Kilometres Chatree Gold Mine, Thailand 44 SPLs Granted in November 2020  
 
 
 
 
 
 
12

Exploration, Mining and  Special Prospecting Licences

Special prospecting licence applications

Province

Area (Rai)

No.

Chantaburi

Chantaburi

Chantaburi

Lop Buri

Lop Buri

Lop Buri

Lop Buri

Lop Buri

Lop Buri

Lop Buri

Lop Buri

Lop Buri

Lop Buri

Lop Buri

Lop Buri

Lop Buri

Lop Buri

Lop Buri

Lop Buri

Phichit

Phichit

Phichit

Phichit

Phichit

Phichit

Phichit

Phichit

Phichit

Phichit

Phichit

Phichit

Phichit

Phichit

Phichit

9,320

5,360

9,290

9,923

9,967

10,000

8,504

10,000

6,711

9,597

9,255

9,347

9,426

9,493

10,000

7,948

10,000

10,000

10,000

10,000

9,812

10,000

10,000

10,000

9,850

9,375

9,440

9,900

8,725

10,000

10,000

10,000

10,000

10,000

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

56

57

58

59

60

61

62

63

64

65

66

App No

13/2554

14/2554

15/2554

16/2554

1/2550

2/2550

10/2554

11/2554

12/2554

13/2554

14/2554

15/2554

16/2554

17/2554

18/2554

19/2554

20/2554

21/2554

22/2554

23/2554

24/2554

25/2554

26/2554

27/2554

1/2549

4/2554

5/2554

6/2554

7/2554

8/2554

9/2554

10/2554

Province

Area (Rai)

Phichit

Phichit

Phichit

Phichit

Phitsanulok

Phitsanulok

Phitsanulok

Phitsanulok

Phitsanulok

Phitsanulok

Phitsanulok

Phitsanulok

Phitsanulok

Phitsanulok

Phitsanulok

Phitsanulok

Phitsanulok

Phitsanulok

Phitsanulok

Phitsanulok

Phitsanulok

Phitsanulok

Phitsanulok

Phitsanulok

Rayong

Saraburi

Saraburi

Saraburi

Saraburi

Saraburi

Saraburi

Saraburi

Total (Rai):

Total (Km2):

9,500

10,000

9,500

9,760

130

1,050

2,170

8,695

1,300

9,868

9,909

8,973

10,000

9,460

10,000

9,635

10,000

10,000

10,000

10,000

4,072

3,869

9,393

8,700

7,300

9,381

9,500

9,460

7,106

9,656

9,921

10,000

579,551

927.28

No.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

App No

6/2555

8/2549

9/2549

2/2550

3/2550

4/2550

5/2550

6/2550

7/2550

8/2550

9/2550

10/2550

11/2550

12/2550

13/2550

14/2550

15/2550

16/2550

1/2551

1/2549

1/2550

2/2550

3/2550

4/2550

3/2554

4/2554

5/2554

6/2554

7/2554

8/2554

9/2554

10/2554

11/2554

12/2554

www.kingsgate.com.au

i

e
t
a
g
s
g
n
K
y
b
d
e
h
s
e
c
n
e
c
L

l

i

i

s
e
y
i
r
r
a
a
m
d
i
s
m
b
u
u
S
s
r
s
a
t
e
i
r
y
o
0
d
1
n
a

/

Exploration, Mining and  Special Prospecting Licences

13

Special prospecting licences

No.

ML/MLA

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

3/2563

4/2563

5/2563

6/2563

7/2563

8/2563

9/2563

10/2563

11/2563

12/2563

13/2563

14/2563

15/2563

16/2563

17/2563

18/2563

19/2563

20/2563

21/2563

22/2563

23/2563

24/2563

25/2563

26/2563

27/2563

28/2563

29/2563

30/2563

31/2563

32/2563

33/2563

34/2563

35/2563

36/2563

37/2563

38/2563

39/2563

40/2563

41/2563

42/2563

43/2563

44/2563

45/2563

46/2563

Province

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Phetchabun

Issue Date

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

26/10/2563

Expiry Date

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

25/10/2568

Rai

9,375

9,672

9,107

7,382

9,798

9,501

10,000

10,000

10,000

10,000

9,009

9,997

9,716

9,858

9,599

8,916

9,069

9,375

10,000

10,000

10,000

9,976

10,000

10,000

6,238

9,375

8,125

10,000

8,750

9,588

8,709

10,000

8,750

9,005

2,112

9,352

9,604

10,000

10,000

10,000

8,900

7,985

9,350

1,034

Total (Rai):

Total (Km2):

397,227

635.5632

continuedu

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14

Exploration, Mining and  Special Prospecting Licences

Nueva Esperanza, Chile

Tenements for Laguna Resources Chile Limitada, (a wholly owned subsidiary of Kingsgate Consolidated Limited) as at June 2021.

Nueva Esperanza Project

ID

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

ID File

Name

Owner

Area (Ha)

Observation

03102-1192-3

03102-1151-6

03102-3646-2

03102-1193-1

03102-2897-7

03102-2894-K

03102-2895-8

03102-2896-6

03102-1169-5

03102-1296-2

03102-2998-9

03102-2999-7

03102-2318-2

03102-1152-4

CANARIAS 1/414

FLOR 1/20

NEGRA 1/1003

PASCUA 1/328

PASCUA I 1/20

PASCUA II 1/30

PASCUA III 1/30

PASCUA IV 1/20

PEÑA 1/181

ROBINSON 1/14

REEMPLAZO A 1/10

REEMPLAZO B 1/5

NEGRA 1/1003

NEGRA 1/1003

LRC

LRC

LRC

LRC

LRC

LRC

LRC

LRC

LRC

LRC

LRC

LRC

LRC

LRC

1066

100

4545

1131

200

300

300

200

905

94

10

5

100

370

9326

Constituted

Constituted

Constituted

Constituted

Constituted

Constituted

Constituted

Constituted

Constituted

Constituted

Constituted

Constituted

Constituted

Constituted

Tenements in progress no measure

ID

15

16

3

4

ID File

V-2513-2019

V-2571-2019

V-2512-2019

V-2570-2019

Name

GATON 1B

CRISTAL 54B

GASTON 1 1/40

CRISTAL 54A 1/40

Owner

Area (Ha)

Observation

LRC

LRC

LRC

LRC

200

200

200

200

In Progress

In Progress

In Progress

In Progress

www.kingsgate.com.au

Exploration, Mining and  Special Prospecting Licences

15

Tenements in progress no measure

ID

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

ID File

Name

Owner

Area (Ha)

Observation

03201C776-3

03201C777-1

03201C778-K

03201C779-8

03201C780-1

03201C781-K

03201C782-8

03201C783-6

03201C784-4

03201C785-2

03201C786-0

03201C787-9

03201C788-7

03201C790-9

03201C791-7

S/R

S/R

S/R

S/R

S/R

S/R

S/R

PACITA 1A 1/40

PACITA 2A 1/40

PACITA 3A 1/40

PACITA 4A 1/40

PACITA 5A 1/40

PACITA 6A 1/40

PACITA 7A 1/40

PACITA 8A 1/40

PACITA 9A 1/40

PACITA 10A 1/40

PACITA 11A 1/40

PACITA 12A 1/40

PACITA 13A 1/40

PACITA 14A 1/40

PACITA 16A 1/40

PACITA 17A 1/40

PACITA 6C

PACITA 19C

PACITA 20C

PACITA 21C

PACITA 22C

PACITA 23C

PACITA 24C

LRC

LRC

LRC

LRC

LRC

LRC

LRC

LRC

LRC

LRC

LRC

LRC

LRC

LRC

LRC

LRC

LRC

LRC

LRC

LRC

LRC

LRC

LRC

200

200

200

200

200

100

200

200

200

200

200

200

200

100

144

80

200

200

300

200

200

200

200

Constituted

Constituted

Constituted

Constituted

Constituted

Constituted

Constituted

Constituted

Constituted

Constituted

Constituted

Constituted

Constituted

Constituted

Constituted

Constituted

Constituted

Constituted

Constituted

Constituted

Constituted

Constituted

Constituted

i

e
t
a
g
s
g
n
K
y
b
d
e
h
s
e
c
n
e
c
L

i

l

i

s
e
y
i
r
r
a
a
m
d
i
s
m
b
u
u
S
s
r
s
a
t
e
i
r
y
o
0
d
1
n
a

/

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16

Directors’  
Report

Your Directors’ present their 
report on the Group consisting of 
Kingsgate Consolidated Limited 
and the entities it controlled at 
the end of, or during the year 
ended 30 June 2021.

Directors

The following persons were Directors of 
Kingsgate Consolidated Limited during the year 
ended 30 June 2021 and up to the date of this 
report, except where noted otherwise:
〉	 Ross Smyth-Kirk   
〉	 Peter Alexander 
〉	 Peter Warren  

  Non-Executive Director

  Non-Executive Director

Executive Chairman

Principal activities

The principal activities of Kingsgate 
Consolidated Limited during the year were the 
progression of its claim with respect to the 
arbitral proceedings against the Kingdom of 
Thailand under the Thailand-Australia Free Trade 
Agreement. This is in conjunction with Kingsgate 
continuing its rehabilitation obligations and 
maintaining and keeping the project in good 
standing. Work also continued on a process to 
unlock the value of the Nueva Esperanza Gold/
Silver Project (“Nueva Esperanza”) in Chile. 

Dividends
〉	 No final dividend was declared for the year 
ended 30 June 2020 (30 June 2019: nil).

〉	 No interim dividend was declared for the year 
ended 30 June 2021 (30 June 2020: nil).

Review of operations  
and results 

Operational Performance
Kingsgate is a gold and silver mining, 
development and exploration company based in 
Sydney, Australia. Kingsgate owns the Chatree 
Gold Mine (“Chatree”) in Thailand. In addition, 
the Company has an advanced development 
project, Nueva Esperanza, in the highly 
prospective Maricunga Gold/Silver Belt in Chile.

Chatree
Akara Resources Public Company Limited 
(“Akara”), a subsidiary of Kingsgate, ceased 
operating the Chatree Gold Mine on 31 December 
2016 in accordance with the closure order by 
the Thai Government. Chatree was placed on 
Care and Maintenance effective 1 January 2017. 
Approximately 31 full time staff remain at the 
Chatree Gold Mine to manage the ongoing care 
and maintenance and rehabilitation works.

In September 2020, Kingsgate announced that, 
Akara, was granted permission by the Thai 
Government to process by a local Thai refinery 
the high value gold and silver “sludge,” that was 
secured at the Chatree Gold Mine. 

The sludge refers to material cleaned from the 
tanks and processing plant following the closure 
of the Chatree Gold Mine on 31 December 2016, 
and has always been, and acknowledged to be, 
the property of Akara Resources. 

Akara Resources agreed terms with a Thai 
refinery to process the sludge pursuant to new 
legislation requiring Thai gold to be refined in 
Thailand. The sludge was processed in three 
separate shipments to de-risk the process 
and subsequently sold for total gold and silver 
revenue of $12.3 million.

Chatree Closure Remedies
The arbitral hearings under the Thailand-Australia 
Free Trade Agreement (“TAFTA”) that relate to  
the Thai Government’s premature closure of  
the Chatree Gold Mine in 2016, were heard in  
full in Singapore, from 3 to 12 February 2020.  
As previously stated, the TAFTA Tribunal has 
ordered that the proceedings are to be kept 
confidential, except where disclosure is required 
to fulfil a legal duty.

While Kingsgate appreciates it has been 
frustrating for shareholders that more than 
18 months has elapsed since those arbitral 
hearings, Kingsgate has always maintained that 
it has various strategies to restore the value 
of Chatree for shareholders which includes a 
negotiated settlement.

Kingsgate has previously advised that it has 
been negotiating with the Thai Government in 
“good faith” in parallel to the TAFTA decision to 
ensure that the Company has multiple options 
to restore the value of the Chatree Gold Mine for 
shareholders.

Negotiations between the Company and the 
Royal Thai Government are now entering the 
final stages. Kingsgate has been advised that the 
arbitral tribunal is now ready to issue the award 
after a lengthy period of deliberations. 

In this regard, Kingsgate and the Thai 
Government have jointly requested that the 
arbitral tribunal hold the award until 31 October 
2021, to allow the parties a short extension to 
conclude their settlement negotiations. 

As referenced in the ASX release dated  
18 February 2021, titled “TAFTA Update”, 
Kingsgate has been negotiating with the  
Thai Government with a view to a settlement  
in which certain steps will be taken, including 
(but not limited to):

Directors’ Reportwww.kingsgate.com.au17

〉	 the grant of all operating licences and permit 
applications required to re-start and operate 
the Chatree Gold Mine;

〉	 the renewal/approval of key exploration 
licence applications to enable access to 
previously unavailable but highly prospective 
areas;

〉	 the establishment of improved processes 

around expediting approvals of mining leases 
and mine plans;

〉	 the issuance of Board of Investment incen-
tives in relation to royalty and tax relief for 
the re-start and continuance of operations; 
〉	 the ability to access development funding (if 
required) for plant refurbishment/expansion;

〉	 the examination by Kingsgate of the feasi-

bility of developing a local Thai gold refinery 
with international accreditation;

〉	 support from the Thai Government for the 
potential listing of Akara Resources on the 
Thai Stock Exchange, which if implemented 
would give Thai investors the opportunity 
to participate in the re-invigorated gold 
industry;

〉	 the successful resolution of all outstanding 

local legal issues;

〉	 the examination by Kingsgate of options for 
the construction of a renewable energy plant 
at Chatree;

〉	 the establishment of a local COVID-19 
vaccination hub by Kingsgate to ensure 
the health of Chatree employees and local 
communities; and 

〉	 the re-instatement of previous commitments 
by Kingsgate to continue supporting local 
communities through various education, 
health, and infrastructure programs.

With the future operating certainty and explo-
ration upside that could flow from a settlement on 
these terms, a successful re-start of the Chatree 
Gold Mine combined with the sustained rise in 
both the gold and silver prices and the relative 
accessibility of stockpiled ore at Chatree could 
give Kingsgate significant optionality with the 
asset and a path forward which may include 
continuing operations, selling the asset or listing 
Akara on the Thai Stock Exchange.

In November 2020, another positive move from 
the Thai Government resulted in Akara being 
issued 44 special mineral prospecting licences 
(SPLs) over 397,226 rais of land in Chon Daen 
and Wang Pong Districts, in the Phetchabun 
Province. 

The term of the SPLs is for a period of five years 
until October 2025. The issuance of these SPLs 
which is subject to all relevant Thai mining 
laws including obtaining permission from 
landholders, providing environmental bonding 
to cover any reclamation works is not a licence 
to conduct mining activities. 

Nueva Esperanza
Nueva Esperanza is an advanced gold-silver 
exploration and development project, located 
in the Maricunga Belt of the Atacama Region 
of Northern Chile. Nueva Esperanza’s Mineral 
Resources inclusive of Ore Reserves remain 
unchanged from 30 June 2017 and are estimated 
at 0.30 million ounces of gold and 47.8 million 
ounces of silver (17.1Mt at 0.5g/t Au and 87g/t 
Ag). See ASX:KCN released titled “Kingsgate 
Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves 2020” 
dated 2 September 2020.

In June 2021, Kingsgate signed a Letter of Intent 
for the sale of Nueva Esperanza to TSXV listed 
TDG Gold Corp (“TDG”). The consideration for 
the transaction is a combination of cash and 
shares as follows:
〉	 C$25 million cash payable to Kingsgate upon 

completion of the transaction1;

〉	 Kingsgate will be issued 14.0% of TDG’s 

outstanding common shares calculated on 
a post-closing basis (inclusive of any shares 
issued in a concurrent financing and with an 
option to increase the holding up to 19.9%);
〉	 C$6.25 million is payable to Kingsgate within 
three months of completion of a Definitive 
Feasibility;

〉	 a payment of C$5 million or 10 million TDG 
shares at their discretion to be issued at the 
point of a construction decision;

〉	 a payment of C$5 million or 10 million in TDG 
shares at their discretion at the one-year 
production anniversary;

〉	 a payment of C$8.75 million at the two-year 

production anniversary; and

〉	 Kingsgate will have a representative on the 

TDG board.

The transaction is subject to the parties entering 
into a legally binding agreement, as well as certain 
conditions being met. These conditions include 
board approval, due diligence, and completion by 
TDG of a financing of at least C$35 million. TDG 
is in the process of completing this financing, 
however, there can be no guarantee that the 
transaction will proceed.

Financing
At the end of June 2021, Kingsgate’s Group 
Cash totalled A$9.98 million. This does not 
include $916,000 of refundable bank guarantees 
relating to rehabilitation obligation in respect of 
the 44 SPLs granted to Akara Resources during 
the year.

1. 

Subject to balance sheet adjustments, which are normal under a transaction of this type.

continuedu

Directors’ ReportDirectors' Report18

Financial results 

Net (loss)/profit after tax ($’000)
EBITDA ($’000)
Dividends paid (Cash & DRP) ($’000)
Share price 30 June ($)
Basic (loss)/earnings per share (Cents)
Diluted (loss)/earnings per share (Cents)

Going concern and material uncertainty
The financial statements have been prepared on 
a going concern basis, which indicates conti-
nuity of business activities and the realisation of 
assets and settlement of liabilities in the normal 
course of business. 

At 30 June 2021, the Group had $9,984,000 
of available cash and has no cash generating 
operations. The Group currently does not 
have sufficient cash available to fully repay the 
preference share liability of $11,046,000 which 
if exercised by the preference shareholder is 
repayable at the earliest on 30 July 2022. The 
continued viability of the Group and its ability to 
continue as a going concern and meet its debts 
and commitments as they fall due is dependent 
on the Group being successful in:

1.  arbitral hearings under the Thailand-Australia 
Free Trade Agreement (“TAFTA”) that relate 
to the Thai Government’s premature closure 
of the Chatree Gold Mine in 2016, or other 
suitable negotiated settlement of this 
matter with the Thai Government  
(“Chatree Closure Remedies”), and/or

2.  the sale of the Group’s Nueva Esperanza 
exploration project (“Nueva Esperanza 
Sale”), and/or

3.  extending the term of the exercise date of the 
preferences shares should that be required 
(“Extending Date of Preference Shares”). 

These matters are discussed further below.

2021

(8,877)
(7,415)
–
0.84
(4.00)
(4.00)

2020

(24,244)
(22,782)
–
0.40
(10.84)
(10.84)

2019

8,375
15,958
–
0.26
3.70
3.70

2018

(76,722)
(71,706)
–
0.28
(34.26)
(34.26)

2017

7,088
63,042
–
0.20
3.17
3.17

The Group has been negotiating with the 
Thai Government with a view to a settlement 
that could lead to a successful re-start of the 
Chatree Gold Mine and provide the Group with 
significant optionality with the asset which may 
include continuing operations, selling the asset 
or listing Akara on the Thai Stock Exchange. 

Nueva Esperanza Sale
In June 2021, Kingsgate signed a Letter of Intent 
for the sale of Nueva Esperanza to TSXV listed 
TDG Gold Corp (“TDG”). The consideration for 
the transaction is a combination of cash and 
equity (refer Note 3 iii for the details of the offer).

The transaction is subject to the parties entering 
into a legally binding agreement, as well as certain 
conditions being met. These conditions include 
board approval, due diligence, and completion by 
TDG of a financing of at least C$35,000,000. TDG 
is in the process of completing this financing.

Extending Date of Preference Shares
Dependant on the timeframe to successfully 
complete the above two matters, in the 
event the preference share repayment right 
is exercised, discussions will be held with the 
preference shareholder for extending the earliest 
potential date of conversion of this instrument 
to beyond 30 July 2022.

As a result of these matters, there is a material 
uncertainty that may cast significant doubt 
on the Group’s ability to continue as a going 
concern and, therefore, that it may be unable 
to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities 
in the normal course of business. However, the 
directors believe that a combination of these 
matters will be implemented and, accordingly, 
have prepared the financial report on a going 
concern basis. Accordingly no adjustments 
have been made to the financial report relating 
to the recoverability and classification of 
the asset carrying amounts or the amounts 
and classification of liabilities that might be 
necessary should the Group not continue as a 
going concern.

The attached financial report for the year 
ended 30 June 2021 contains an independent 
auditor’s report which includes an emphasis of 
matter paragraph in regard to the existence of 
a material uncertainty that may cast significant 
doubt about the Group’s ability to continue as a 
going concern. For further information, refer to 
Note 1 (a) to the financial report.

Chatree Closure Remedies
The arbitral hearings under the TAFTA took 
place in Singapore in February 2020. The Group 
has been advised that the arbitral tribunal is 
now ready to issue the award after a lengthy 
period of deliberations. The Group and the 
Thai Government have jointly requested that 
the arbitral tribunal holds the award until 31 
October 2021, to allow the parties a short 
extension to conclude their settlement 
negotiations. 

Directors’ Reportwww.kingsgate.com.au19

Material business risks 

The material business risks that may have an 
impact on the operating and financial prospects 
of the Group are:

Mineral resources and ore reserves
Ore reserves and mineral resources are 
estimates. These estimates are substantially 
based on interpretations of geological data 
obtained from drill holes and other sampling 
techniques. Actual mineralisation or geological 
conditions may be different from those predicted 
and as a consequence there is a risk that any 
part, or all of the mineral resources, will not be 
converted into reserves.

Market price fluctuations of gold and silver as 
well as increased production and capital costs, 
may render ore reserves unprofitable to develop 
at a particular site for periods of time.

Mining risks and insurance risks
These risks and hazards could result in 
significant costs or delays that could have a 
material adverse impact on the Group’s financial 
performance and position.

The Group maintains insurance to cover some 
of these risks and hazards at levels that are 
believed to be appropriate for the circumstances 
surrounding each identified risk. However, 
there remains the possibility that the level of 
insurance may not provide sufficient coverage 
for losses related to specific loss events.

Reliance on contractors
Some aspects of Kingsgate’s activities are 
conducted by contractors. As a result, the 
Group’s business performance is impacted 
upon by the availability and performance of 
contractors and the associated risks.

Maintaining title
The Group’s activities are subject to obtaining 
and maintaining the necessary titles, authorisa-
tions, permits and licences, and associated land 
access arrangements with the local community, 
which authorise those activities under the 
relevant law (“Authorisations”). There can 
be no guarantee that the Group will be able 
to successfully obtain and maintain relevant 
Authorisations to support its activities, or 
that renewal of existing Authorisations will 
be granted in a timely manner or on terms 
acceptable to the Group.

Authorisations held by or granted to the Group 
may also be subject to challenge by third parties 
which, if successful, could impact on Kingsgate’s 
exploration, development and/or mining activities.

Management and the Board regularly review the 
risk portfolio of the business and the effectiveness 
of the Group’s management of those risks.

Political, economic, social  
and security risks
Kingsgate’s activities are subject to the 
political, economic, social and other risks and 
uncertainties in the jurisdictions in which those 
activities are undertaken. 

As evidenced by the decision by the Thai 
Government that the Chatree Gold Mine must 
cease operation by 31 December 2016, there 
can be no certainty as to what changes, if any, 
will be made to relevant laws in the jurisdictions 
where the Company has current interests, or 
other jurisdictions where the Company may have 
interest in the future, or the impact that relevant 
changes may have on Kingsgate’s ability to own 
and operate its mining and related interests 
and to otherwise conduct its business in those 
jurisdictions.

Environmental, health and safety 
regulations
The Group’s activities are subject to extensive 
laws and regulations. Delays in obtaining, 
or failure to obtain government permits and 
approvals may adversely affect the Group.

Measures have been implemented in line with 
COVID-19 guidelines. There has been no direct 
adverse impact on the Group from COVID-19.

Community relations
The Group has established community relations 
functions that have developed a community 
engagement framework, including a set of 
principles, policies and procedures designed to 
provide a structured and consistent approach to 
community activities.

A failure to appropriately manage local 
community stakeholder expectations may lead 
to disruptions in the Group’s activities.

Risk management
The Group manage the risks listed above, and 
other day-to-day risks through an established 
management framework. The Group has policies 
in place to manage risk in the areas of health 
and safety, environment and equal employment 
opportunity. 

Significant change in the state of affairs
There were no significant changes in the state 
of affairs of the Group that occurred during the 
financial year not otherwise disclosed in this 
report or the consolidated financial statements.

Matters subsequent to the  
end of the financial year

No matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 
June 2021 that has significantly affected, or may 
significantly affect:
〉	 the Group’s operations in future financial 

periods;

〉	 the results of those operations in future 

financial periods; or

〉	 the Group’s state of affairs in future financial 

periods.

Likely developments and  
expected results 

Kingsgate continues to prosecute its claim 
under the Thailand-Australia Free Trade 
Agreement (“TAFTA”) as it remains committed 
to negotiations with the Thai Government for 
both restitution of the Chatree Gold Mine and 
associated compensation. 

On 2 November 2017, Kingsgate commenced 
arbitral proceedings against the Kingdom of 
Thailand under TAFTA, in order to recover the 
substantial losses that it has suffered, and 
continues to suffer, as a result of the unlawful 
expropriation of the Chatree Mine by the Thai 
Government. 

The arbitral hearings took place between 3 to 
12 February 2020, in Singapore, and have been 
completed in full.

Negotiations between the Company and the 
Royal Thai Government are now entering the 
final stage. Kingsgate has also been advised that 
the arbitral tribunal is now ready to issue the 
award after a lengthy period of deliberations. 

In this regard, Kingsgate and the Thai 
Government have jointly requested that the 
arbitral tribunal hold the award until 31 October 
2021, to allow the parties a short extension to 
conclude their settlement negotiations.  

continuedu

Directors’ ReportDirectors' Report20

As referenced in the ASX release dated  
18 February 2021, titled “TAFTA Update”, 
Kingsgate has been negotiating with the  
Thai Government with a view to a settlement  
in which certain steps will be taken, including 
(but not limited to):

〉	 the grant of all operating licences and permit 
applications required to re-start and operate 
the Chatree Gold Mine;

〉	 the renewal/approval of key exploration 
licence applications to enable access to 
previously unavailable but highly prospective 
areas;

〉	 the establishment of improved processes 

around expediting approvals of mining leases 
and mine plans;

〉	 the issuance of Board of Investment incen-
tives in relation to royalty and tax relief for 
the re-start and continuance of operations; 
〉	 the ability to access development funding (if 
required) for plant refurbishment/expansion;

〉	 the examination by Kingsgate of the feasi-

bility of developing a local Thai gold refinery 
with international accreditation;

〉	 support from the Thai Government for the 
potential listing of Akara Resources on the 
Thai Stock Exchange, which if implemented 
would give Thai investors the opportunity 
to participate in the re-invigorated gold 
industry;

〉	 the successful resolution of all outstanding 

local legal issues;

〉	 the examination by Kingsgate of options for 
the construction of a renewable energy plant 
at Chatree;

〉	 the establishment of a local COVID-19 
vaccination hub by Kingsgate to ensure 
the health of Chatree employees and local 
communities; and 

〉	 the re-instatement of previous commitments 
by Kingsgate to continue supporting local 
communities through various education, 
health, and infrastructure programs.

In addition the Metallurgical Processing 
Licence (“MPL”) is now available for the 
Company to activate subject to payment of the 
relevant processing fees. 

As reported in the Kingsgate Reserve and 
Resource Statement dated 2 September 2020 
(See ASX release titled “Kingsgate Mineral 
Resources and Ore Reserves 2020”) the 
re-instatement of the MPL would equate to the 
ability to exploit Chatree’s Mineral Resources 
which were estimated at 3.4 million ounces of 
gold and 29 million ounces of silver, and the 
re-instatement of Chatree’s Mineral Reserves 
of approximately 900,000 ounces of gold and 8 
million ounces of silver which were based on a 
US$1,200 per ounce gold price.

In addition, Kingsgate commissioned an 
independent Life of Mine Plan (“LOM”) based 
on Chatree’s Mineral Resources. This LOM at a 
gold price of US$1,700 an ounce indicated the 
potential for a mining inventory (not yet to JORC 
standards) of more than double the current 
reserves, and involves a major expansion of the 
existing pits. 

As previously advised in the June Quarterly 
Activities Report dated 29 July 2021, Kingsgate 
has also undertaken independent CAPEX studies 
to ascertain the refurbishment of the plant and 
re-start costs of Chatree. These studies indicate 
that, in the current market conditions, it will be 
feasible to re-start the mine, subject to the Thai 
Government completing the actions outlined 
above. 

With the future operating certainty and 
exploration upside that could flow from a 
settlement on these terms, a successful re-start 
of the Chatree Gold Mine combined with the 
sustained rise in both the gold and silver prices 
could give Kingsgate significant optionality with 
the asset and a path forward which may include 
continuing operations, selling the asset or listing 
Akara Resources on the Thai Stock Exchange.

While there can be no guarantee that a 
negotiated settlement will be reached, 
Kingsgate is comforted by its recent 
engagement with the Thai Government, and 
Kingsgate maintains it has excellent prospects 
of a successful arbitral outcome if these negotia-
tions do not successfully conclude.

Environmental laws

The Group is subject to various environmental 
laws in respect to its activities in Thailand 
and Chile. For the year ended 30 June 2021, 
the Group has operated within all applicable 
environmental laws and regulations.

Directors’ Reportwww.kingsgate.com.au21

Directors’ meetings

The number of meetings of the Company’s Board of Directors and of each Board Committee held during the year ended 30 June 2021, and the number  
of meetings attended by each Director were:

Directors

Ross Smyth-Kirk

Peter Alexander

Peter Warren 

Board  
Meetings

A

4

4

4

B

4

4

4

Meetings of Committees

Audit

Nomination

Remuneration1

A

2

2

2

B

2

2

2

A

1

1

1

B

1

1

1

A

–

–

–

B

–

–

–

A 
B 

1 

Number of meetings attended.
Number of meetings held during the time the Director held office or was a member of the committee during the year.

No remuneration committee meetings were convened during the year.

Information on Directors/Company Secretary

Ross Smyth-Kirk OAM
B Com, CPA, F Fin

Peter Alexander
Ass. Appl. Geol

Executive Chairman
Ross Smyth-Kirk was a founding Director of 
the former leading investment management 
company, Clayton Robard Management Limited 
and has had extensive experience over a number 
of years in investment management including a 
close involvement with the minerals and mining 
sectors. He has been a Director of a number of 
companies over the past 41 years in Australia 
and the United Kingdom. Mr Smyth-Kirk is a 
former Chairman of the Australian Jockey Club 
Limited. He is Chairman of Kingsgate’s wholly 
owned subsidiary, Akara Resources Public 
Company Limited. He is a Life Member of the 
Australian Turf Club Limited and in the Australia 
Day Honours List this year he was awarded an 
Order of Australia Medal (OAM) for services to 
business and the wider community.

Responsibilities 
Chairman of the Board, member of the Audit 
Committee, Chairman of the Nomination and 
Remuneration Committees.

Non-Executive Director
Peter Alexander has had 48 years’ experience 
in the Australian and offshore mining and 
exploration industry. He was Managing Director 
of Dominion Mining Limited for 10 years prior 
to his retirement in January 2008. Mr Alexander 
was appointed a Non-Executive Director of 
Dominion Mining Limited in February 2008 and 
resigned on 21 February 2011. Mr Alexander 
was a Non-Executive Director of ASX listed 
Doray Minerals Limited prior to the merger 
with Silver Lake Resources where he served 
as a Non-Executive Director until mid-August 
2021.  He has previously been Non-Executive 
Chairman of Doray Minerals Limited and ASX 
listed Caravel Minerals.

Responsibilities
Member of the Audit, Nomination and 
Remuneration Committees.

Peter Warren
B Com, CPA

Non-Executive Director
Peter Warren was Chief Financial Officer and 
Company Secretary of Kingsgate Consolidated 
Limited for six years up until his retirement in 
2011. He is a CPA of over 46 years standing, 
with an extensive involvement in the resources 
industry. He was Company Secretary and Chief 
Financial Officer for Equatorial Mining Limited 
and of the Australian subsidiaries of the Swiss 
based Alusuisse Group and has held various 
financial and accounting positions for Peabody 
Resources and Hamersley Iron. Mr Warren is a 
Director of Kingsgate’s wholly owned subsidiary, 
Akara Resources Public Company Limited.

Responsibilities
Chairman of the Audit Committee and 
member of the Nomination and Remuneration 
Committees.

Ross Coyle
BA, FCPA, FGIA

Company Secretary
Ross Coyle is a CPA with over 39 years’ experience 
in the resources sector. He joined Kingsgate in 
March 2011 and was reappointed on a contractual 
and temporary basis as Company Secretary on  
24 December 2018, having previously served in 
this office from September 2011 to November 
2014 and December 2015 to August 2018. 

continuedu

Directors’ ReportDirectors' Report22

Remuneration Report

Introduction

This Remuneration Report forms part of the 
Directors’ Report. It outlines the Remuneration 
Policy and framework applied by the Company 
as well as details of the remuneration paid to 
Key Management Personnel (“KMP”). KMP are 
defined as those persons having the authority 
and responsibility for planning, directing and 
controlling the activities of the Company, 
directly or indirectly, including Directors and 
Executive Management.

The information provided in this report has 
been prepared in accordance with s300A and 
audited as required by section 308 (3c) of the 
Corporations Act 2001.

The objective of the Company’s remuneration 
philosophy is to ensure that Directors and 
Executives are remunerated fairly and respon-
sibly at a level that is competitive, reasonable 
and appropriate, in order to attract and retain 
suitably skilled and experienced people.

Remuneration policy

The Remuneration Policy remains unchanged 
from last financial year. The Remuneration Policy 
has been designed to align the interests of 
shareholders, Directors, and employees. This is 
achieved by setting a framework to:
〉	 help ensure an applicable balance of 

fixed and at-risk remuneration, with the 
at-risk component linking incentive and 
performance measures to both Group and 
individual performance;

〉	 provide an appropriate reward for Directors 
and Executive Management to manage and 
lead the business successfully and to drive 
strong, long-term growth in line with the 
Company’s strategy and business objectives;

〉	 encourage executives to strive for superior 

performance;

〉	 facilitate transparency and fairness in 

executive remuneration policy and practices;

〉	 be competitive and cost effective in the 

current employment market; and

〉	 contribute to appropriate attraction and 
retention strategies for Directors and 
executives.

In consultation with external remuneration 
consultants, the Group has structured an 
executive remuneration framework that is 
market competitive and aligned with to the 
business strategy of the organisation.

The framework is intended to provide a mix of 
fixed and variable remuneration, with a blend of 
short and long-term incentives as appropriate. 
As executives gain seniority within the Group, 
the balance of this mix shifts to a higher 
proportion of “at risk” rewards.

Remuneration governance
Role of the Remuneration Committee
The Remuneration Committee is a committee 
of the Board and has responsibility for setting 
policy for determining the nature and amount of 
emoluments of Board members and Executives. 
The Committee makes recommendations to the 
Board concerning:
〉	 Non-Executive Director fees;
〉	 remuneration level of Executive Directors 

and other KMP;

〉	 the executive remuneration framework and 

operation of the incentive plan;

〉	 key performance indicators and performance 

hurdles for the executive team; and
〉	 the engagement of specialist external 

consultants to design or validate method-
ology used by the Company to remunerate 
Directors and employees.

In forming its recommendations the Committee 
takes into consideration the Group’s stage of 
development, remuneration in the industry 
and performance. The Corporate Governance 
Statement provides further information on the 
role of this committee.

Remuneration consultants
The Group engages the services of independent 
and specialist remuneration consultants from 
time to time. Under the Corporations Act 2001, 
remuneration consultants must be engaged by 
the Non-Executive Directors and reporting of 
any remuneration recommendations must be 
made directly to the Remuneration Committee.

The Remuneration Committee engaged the 
services of Godfrey Remuneration Group Pty 
Ltd in the 2013/2014 financial year to review 
its remuneration practice revisions and to 
provide further validation in respect of both the 
executive short-term and long-term incentive 
plan design methodology and standards. These 
recommendations covered the remuneration of 
the Group’s Non-Executive Directors and KMP.

Godfrey Remuneration Group Pty Ltd confirmed 
that the recommendations from that review 
were made free from undue influence by 
members of the Group’s KMP.

The following arrangements were implemented 
by the Remuneration Committee to ensure that 
the remuneration recommendations were free 
from undue influence:
〉	 Godfrey Remuneration Group Pty Ltd was 
engaged by, and reported directly to, the 
Chair of the Remuneration Committee.  
The agreement for the provision of 
remuneration consulting services was 
executed by the Chair of the Remuneration 
Committee under delegated authority on 
behalf of the Board; and

〉	 any remuneration recommendations by 
Godfrey Remuneration Group Pty Ltd 
were made directly to the Chair of the 
Remuneration Committee.

As a consequence, the Board is satisfied that 
the recommendations contained in the report 
were made free from undue influence from any 
members of the Group’s KMP at the time this 
review was completed.

Executive director and key 
management personnel 
remuneration

The executive pay and reward framework is 
comprised of three components:
〉	 fixed remuneration including 

superannuation;

〉	 short-term performance incentives; and
〉	 long-term incentives through participation  
in the Kingsgate Employee Share Option  
Plan (“ESOP”).

Fixed remuneration
Total fixed remuneration (“TFR”) is structured 
as a total employment cost package, including 
base pay and superannuation. Base pay may 
be delivered as a mix of cash, statutory and 
salary sacrificed superannuation, and prescribed 
non-financial benefits at the Executive’s 
discretion.

Executives are offered a competitive base pay. 
Base pay for executives is reviewed annually 
to ensure their pay is competitive with the 
market. An executive’s pay is also reviewed 
on promotion. The Group has an Executive 
Chairman, but does not have a Chief Executive 
Officer or other Key Management Personnel.

Directors’ Reportwww.kingsgate.com.au23

The following summarises the performance of the Group over the last five years:

Revenue (‘000s)
Net (loss)/profit after income tax (‘000s)
EBITDA (‘000s)
Share price at year end ($/share)
Dividends paid (cent/share)
KMP short term employee benefits (‘000s)

* see page 26 for table outlining the short term employee benefits.

2021

2020

2019

2018

2017

–
(8,877)
(7,415)
0.84
Nil
*559

–
(24,244)
(22,782)
0.40
Nil
*328

–
8,375
15,958
0.26
Nil
*901

–
(76,722)
(71,706)
0.28
Nil
1,604

176,119
7,088
63,042
0.20
Nil
2,099

Short-Term Incentives
Linking current financial year earnings of executives to their performance and the performance of the Group is the key objective of our Short-Term Incentive 
(“STI”) Plan. The Remuneration Committee set key performance measures and indicators for the individual executives on an annual basis that reinforce the 
Group’s business plan and targets for the year. 

The Board has discretion to issue cash bonuses to employees for individual performance outside the STI Plan.

The structure of the STI Plan remains unchanged since 30 June 2016 and its key features are outlined in the table below:

What is the STI Plan and 
who participates?

The STI Plan is a potential annual reward for eligible Executive Key Management Personnel for achievement of predetermined 
individual Key Performance Indicators (“KPIs”) aligned to the achievement of business objectives for the assessment period (financial 
year commencing 1 July).

How much can the  
executives earn under  
the STI Plan?

Is there Board discretion 
in the payment of an STI 
benefit?

Threshold – represents the minimum acceptable level of performance that needs to be achieved before any Individual Award would be 
payable in relation to that Performance Measure.
Managing Director/CEO – up to 15% of TFR. COO & CFO – up to 12.5% of TFR. Other KMP – up to 10% of TFR.
Target – represents a challenging but achievable level of performance relative to past and otherwise expected achievements. It will 
normally be the budget level for financial and other quantitative performance objectives.
Managing Director/CEO – up to 30% of TFR. COO & CFO – up to 25% of TFR. Other KMP – up to 20% of TFR.
Stretch (Maximum) – represents a clearly outstanding level of performance which is evident to all as a very high level of achievement.
Managing Director/CEO – up to 60% of TFR. COO & CFO – up to 50% of TFR. Other KMP – up to 40% of TFR.

(TFR – Total Fixed Remuneration)

Yes, the plan provides for Board discretion in the approval of STI outcomes.

What are the performance 
conditions?

For KMP between 70%–80% of potential STI weighting (dependent upon role) is assessed against specific predetermined KPIs by 
role with 20%–30% being based on company performance indicators.

How are performance 
targets set and assessed?

Individual performance targets are set by the identification of key achievements required by role in order to meet business objectives 
determined for the upcoming assessment period in advance. The criteria for KMP are recommended by the Managing Director/CEO 
for sign off by the Remuneration Committee and in the case of the Managing Director/CEO, are recommended by the Chairman by 
sign off by the Remuneration Committee.
The relative achievement at the end of the financial period is determined by the above authorities with final sign off by the 
Remuneration Committee after confirmation of financial results and individual/company performance against established criteria.
The Remuneration Committee is responsible for assessing whether the KPIs are met. To assist in this assessment, the Committee 
receives detailed reports on performance from management which are verified by independent remuneration consultants if required. 
The Committee has the discretion to adjust STIs in light of unexpected or unintended circumstances.

How is the STI delivered?

STIs are paid in cash after the conclusion of the assessment period and confirmation of financial results/individual performance and 
subject to tax in accordance with prevailing Australian taxation laws. The STIs are then in effect paid and expensed in the financial 
year subsequent to the measurement year.

What happens in the event 
of cessation of employment?

Executives are required to be employed for the full 12 months of the assessment period before they are eligible to be considered to 
receive benefits from the STI Plan.

continuedu

Directors’ ReportDirectors' Report24

Long-Term Incentives
The objectives of the LTI Plan are to retain key executives and to align an at-risk component of certain executives’ remuneration with shareholder returns. 
The previously operating Kingsgate Long-Term Incentive (“LTI”) plan, also referred to as the Executive Rights Plan, has been terminated. All outstanding 
Performance Rights and Deferred Rights vested on 1 July 2016 and the Performance Rights subsequently lapsed. The Executive Rights Plan was replaced  
by the Kingsgate Employee Share Option Plan (“ESOP”). The rules and terms and conditions of the ESOP have been independently reviewed. 

Under the terms of the ESOP long-term incentives can be provided to certain employees through the issue of options to acquire Kingsgate shares.  
Options are issued to employees to provide incentives for employees to deliver long-term shareholder returns.

No executive was the recipient of options during the 2021 financial year.

Key features of the ESOP LTI Plan are outlined in the following table:

What is the LTI Plan  
and who participates?

Kingsgate executives and other eligible employees can be granted options to acquire Kingsgate Consolidated Limited fully paid 
shares. In granting the options the Board takes into account such matters as the position of the eligible person, the role they play in 
the Company, their current level of fixed remuneration, the nature of the terms of employment and the contribution they make to the 
Group.

What are the  
performance and 
vesting conditions?

The period over which the options vest is at the discretion of the Board though in general it is 1–3 years. The executive and eligible 
employee must still be employed by the Company at vesting date. 

Is there a cost to 
participate?

The options may at the discretion of the Board be issued for nil consideration and are granted in accordance with performance 
guidelines established by the Remuneration Committee and approved by the Board.

What happens in the 
event of bonus shares, 
rights issues or other 
capital reconstructions?

If between the grant date and the date of conversion of options into shares there are bonus shares, rights issues or other capital 
reconstructions that affect the value of Kingsgate Consolidated shares, the Board may, subject to the ASX Listing Rules make 
adjustments to the number of rights and/or the vesting entitlements to ensure that holders of rights are neither advantaged or 
disadvantaged by those changes.

Directors and Key Management Personnel
Except where noted, the named persons held their current positions for the whole of the year and up to the date of this report.

Chairman

Ross Smyth-Kirk

Executive Chairman 

Non-Executive Directors

Peter Alexander

Non-Executive Director

Peter Warren

Non-Executive Director

Changes since the end of the reporting period
There were no changes to Directors and Key Management Personnel since the end of the reporting period.

Directors’ Reportwww.kingsgate.com.au25

Contract terms of the Executive Directors and Key Management Personnel
Remuneration and other key terms of employment for the Senior Executives are summarised in the following table.

Name

Term of  
agreement

Fixed annual remuneration  
including superannuation

Notice period by 
Executive

Notice period by  
the Company2

Ross Smyth-Kirk

Open

FY 20211

$157,680

FY 20201

$157,680

N/A3

N/A3

1 
2 
3 

Amount shown are annual salaries as at year end or date ceased employment with the Group.

Notice period by the Company in respect of benefits payable in the event of an early termination only.  

Temporary role as Executive Chairman. Role reverts to Non-Executive Chairman at the discretion of the Board. 

Fixed annual remuneration, inclusive of the required superannuation contribution amount is reviewed annually by the Board following the end of the financial year.

Non-Executive Directors Fees

Non-Executive Directors are paid fixed fees for their services to the Company plus statutory superannuation contributions the Company is required by law to 
make on their behalf.  Those fees are inclusive of any salary-sacrificed contribution to superannuation that a Non-Executive Director wishes to make.

The level of Non-Executive Directors fees is set so as to attract the best candidates for the Board while maintaining a level commensurate with boards of similar 
size and type. The Board may also seek the advice of independent remuneration consultants, including survey data, to ensure Non-Executive Directors’ fees and 
payments are consistent with the current market. 

Non-Executive Directors’ base fees inclusive of committee membership but not including statutory superannuation are outlined as follows. Note that from 
the period 1 October 2013, all Non-Executive Directors fees were voluntarily reduced by 10% and this reduction is still in place as at the date of this report.

Non-executive Directors remuneration excluding superannuation

1 

On an annualised basis for all Directors.

Financial  
year ended  
30 June 20211
$

Financial  
year ended  
30 June 20201
$

180,000

180,000

180,000

180,000

The aggregate remuneration of Non-Executive Directors is set by shareholders in general meeting in accordance with the Constitution of the Company, with 
individual Non-Executive Directors remuneration determined by the Board within the aggregate total. The aggregate amount of Non-Executive Directors’ 
fees approved by shareholders on 13 November 2008 is $1,000,000.

Non-Executive Directors do not receive any additional fees for serving on committees of the Company. 

There are no retirement allowances for Non-Executive Directors.

continuedu

Directors’ ReportDirectors' Report26

Additional Statutory Disclosures 
Details of remuneration 
Details of the nature and amount of each major element of the remuneration of the Directors and the Group Key Management Personnel are set out in the 
following tables:

Short-term benefits

Post-employment 
benefits

Cash bonus

Non-monetary  
benefits1

Superannuation

Year ended 30 June 2021 

Name

Non-Executive Directors
Peter Alexander
Peter Warren

Cash salary  
and fees

$

90,000
90,000

Sub-total Non-Executive Directors Compensation

180,000

$

–
–

–

Executive Chairman
Ross Smyth-Kirk

Paid by Company

Paid by Subsidiary

Sub-total Executive Chairman Compensation

TOTAL

1 

Non-monetary benefits relate primarily to car parking. 

144,000

83,391

227,391

407,391

150,000

–

150,000

150,000

$

$

–
–

–

1,302

–

1,302

1,302

8,550
8,550

17,100

13,680

–

13,680

30,780 

Year ended 30 June 2020  

Name

Non-Executive Directors
Peter Alexander
Peter Warren

Sub-total Non-Executive Directors Compensation

Executive Chairman

Ross Smyth-Kirk

TOTAL

Cash salary  
and fees

$

90,000
90,000

180,000

144,000

324,000 

1 

Non-monetary benefits relate primarily to car parking. 

Short-term benefits

Post-employment 
benefits

Cash bonus

Non-monetary  
benefits1

Superannuation

$

–
–

–

–

–

$

$

–
–

–

3,660

3,660

8,550
8,550

17,100

13,680

30,780 

Total

$

98,550
98,550

197,100

308,982

83,391

392,373

589,473

Total

$

98,550
98,550

197,100

161,340

358,440

Directors’ Reportwww.kingsgate.com.auThe relative proportions of remuneration that are linked to performance and those that are fixed are as follows:

Name

Executive Director
Ross Smyth-Kirk

Share Holdings 2021

Executive Chairman
Ross Smyth-Kirk

Non-Executive Directors
Peter Alexander
Peter Warren

Fixed remuneration
2021

STI/cash bonus
2021

At risk – LTI
2021

62%

38%

–

Balance at  
start of year

Other changes 
during the year

Balance at  
year end

5,076,725

46,487
200,000

–

–
–

5,076,725

46,487
200,000

Loans to Directors
There were no loans made to Directors or other Key Management Personnel at any time during the year.

27

continuedu

Directors’ ReportDirectors' Report28

Insurance of officers
During the financial year, the Group paid premiums to insure Directors and Officers of the Group. The contracts include a prohibition on disclosure of the 
premium paid and nature of the liabilities covered under the policy.

Directors’ interest in contracts
No material contracts involving Directors’ interests were entered into since the end of the previous financial year or existed at the end of the financial year. 

Non-audit services
Details of amounts paid or payable to the auditor for non-audit services provided during the year are detailed in Note 28: Auditors’ Remuneration. The Directors 
are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services during the period by the auditor is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors 
imposed by the Corporations Act 2001.

The Directors are of the opinion that the services disclosed in Note 28: Auditors’ Remuneration to the financial statements do not compromise the external 
auditor’s independence, based on the Auditors’ representations and advice received from the Audit Committee, for the following reasons:
〉	 all non-audit services have been reviewed to ensure they do not impact the integrity and objectivity of the auditor; and
〉	 none of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in Code of Conduct APES 110 Code of Ethics for 

Professional Accountants issued by the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board, including reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own work, 
acting in a management or decision-making capacity for the Company, acting as advocate for the Company or jointly sharing economic risks and rewards.

A copy of the Auditor’s Independence Declaration as required under section 307c of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out on page 30.

Rounding of amounts
The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191 and in accordance with that 
instrument, amounts in the Directors’ Report and Financial Report are rounded to the nearest thousand dollars except where otherwise indicated.

Auditors
PricewaterhouseCoopers continues in office in accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001.

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of Directors.

Ross Smyth-Kirk OAM
Director
Sydney 
30 September 2021 

Directors’ Reportwww.kingsgate.com.aut
r
o
p
e
R

’
s
r
o
t
c
e
r
i

D

Khun Nampeung Kabkhuntod 
Administration Supervisor at the Chatree  
Gold Mine – also known as the “Big Boss”.

 
30

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

Auditor’s  
Independence  
Declaration

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 
As lead auditor for the audit of Kingsgate Consolidated Limited for the year ended 30 June 2021, I 
declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:  

(a)  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 

relation to the audit; and 

(b)  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

This declaration is in respect of Kingsgate Consolidated Limited and the entities it controlled during 
the period. 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 
As lead auditor for the audit of Kingsgate Consolidated Limited for the year ended 30 June 2021, I 
declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:  

(a)  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 

Sydney 
30 September 2021 

Marc Upcroft 
Partner 
PricewaterhouseCoopers 

relation to the audit; and 

(b)  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

This declaration is in respect of Kingsgate Consolidated Limited and the entities it controlled during 
the period. 

Marc Upcroft 
Partner 
PricewaterhouseCoopers 

Sydney 
30 September 2021 

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 
One International Towers Sydney, Watermans Quay, Barangaroo, GPO BOX 2650, SYDNEY  NSW  2001 
T: +61 2 8266 0000, F: +61 2 8266 9999, www.pwc.com.au 
Level 11, 1PSQ, 169 Macquarie Street, Parramatta NSW 2150, PO Box 1155 Parramatta NSW 2124 
T: +61 2 9659 2476, F: +61 2 8266 9999, www.pwc.com.au 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 

One International Towers Sydney, Watermans Quay, Barangaroo, GPO BOX 2650, SYDNEY  NSW  2001 

T: +61 2 8266 0000, F: +61 2 8266 9999, www.pwc.com.au 

Level 11, 1PSQ, 169 Macquarie Street, Parramatta NSW 2150, PO Box 1155 Parramatta NSW 2124 

T: +61 2 9659 2476, F: +61 2 8266 9999, www.pwc.com.au 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

www.kingsgate.com.au  
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
31

s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l

i

a
c
n
a
n
F

i

 
32

Financial Statements

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss  
and Other Comprehensive Income

For the year ended 30 June 2021

Sales revenue
Costs of sales

Gross profit

Exploration expenses 
Care and maintenance expenses
Corporate and administration expenses
Other income and expenses
Foreign exchange (losses)/gain

Loss before finance costs and income tax

Finance income
Finance costs

Net finance costs

Loss before income tax
Income tax expense

Loss after income tax 

Other comprehensive income
Items that may be reclassified to profit and loss
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations (net of tax)

Total other comprehensive income/(loss) for the year

Total comprehensive loss for the year

Loss attributable to:
Owners of Kingsgate Consolidated Limited 

Total comprehensive loss attributable to:
Owners of Kingsgate Consolidated Limited 

Earnings per share

Basic and diluted loss per share 

Note

5a
5b

5c
5d

5e

6

17a

2021 
$’000

12,339
(1,629)

10,710

(4,267)
(1,724)
(8,489)
118
(3,875)

(7,527)

36
(1,386)

(1,350)

(8,877)
-

(8,877)

4,867

4,867

2020 
$’000

–
–

–

(4,765)
(2,150)
(16,309)
76
152

(22,996) 

281
(1,529)

(1,248)

(24,244) 
–

(24,244) 

(139)

(139)

(4,010)

(24,383)

(8,877)

(24,244)

(4,010)

(24,383)

29

Cents

(4.00)

Cents

(10.84) 

The above consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

www.kingsgate.com.au

www.kingsgate.com.aus
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l

i

a
c
n
a
n
F

i

Consolidated Statement  
of Financial Position

As at 30 June 2021

Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Receivables
Other assets

Total current assets

Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
Right-of-use assets
Exploration, evaluation and development
Other assets

Total non-current assets

TOTAL ASSETS

Liabilities
Current liabilities
Payables 
Lease liability
Provisions

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities
Payables
Lease liability 
Borrowings
Provisions

Total non-current liabilities

TOTAL LIABILITIES

NET ASSETS

Equity
Contributed equity
Reserves
Accumulated losses

TOTAL EQUITY

The above consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

33

Financial Statements

Note

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

7
8
9

10
11
12
9

13
11
15

13
11
14
15

16
17a
17b

9,984
1,023
571

11,578

51
104
23,464
9,490

33,109

44,687

3,067
83
249

3,399

6,723
20
11,046
15,197

32,986

36,385

8,302

15,569
294
372

16,235

90
190
25,649
9,382

35,311

51,546

4,726
86
190

5,002

4,363
103
12,520
17,246

34,232

39,234

12,312

675,919
62,390
(730,007)

675,919
57,523
 (721,130) 

8,302

12,312

 
34

Financial Statements

Consolidated Statement  
of Changes in Equity

For the year ended 30 June 2021

Balance at 1 July 2019 
Loss after income tax
Total other comprehensive income for the year

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year

Transaction with owners in their capacity as owners:
Payments for share buy-backs
Payments for share buy-back expenses

Total transaction with owners

Balance at 30 June 2020

Balance at 1 July 2020 
Loss after income tax
Total other comprehensive income for the year

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year

Balance at 30 June 2021

Contributed 
equity 
$’000

677,761
–
–

Reserves 
$’000

57,662 
–
(139)

Accumulated 
losses 
$’000

Total equity 
$’000

(696,886) 
(24,244) 
–

38,537
(24,244) 
(139)

–

(139)

(24,244)

(24,383)

(1,833)
(9)

(1,842)

–
–

–

–
–

–

675,919

57,523

(721,130)

675,919
–
–

–

57,523
–
4,867

4,867

(721,130)
(8,877)
–

(8,877)

675,919

62,390

(730,007)

(1,833)
(9)

(1,842)

12,312

12,312
(8,877)
4,867

(4,010)

8,302

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

www.kingsgate.com.au

www.kingsgate.com.au 
Consolidated Statement  
of Cash Flows

For the year ended 30 June 2021

Cash flows from operating activities
Receipts from customers
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Interest received
Finance costs paid

Net cash outflow from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities
Payments for property, plant and equipment
Payment of deposits 
Refund of deposits

Net cash outflow from investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities
Payment of lease liability
Payments for share buy-backs
Payments for share buy-back expenses

Net cash outflow from financing activities

Net decrease in cash held
Cash at the beginning of the year
Effects of exchange rate on cash and cash equivalents

Cash at the end of the year

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

35

Financial Statements

Note

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

23

12,458
(15,190)
36
(1,726)

(4,422)

(3)
(1,402)
247

(1,158)

(86)
–
–

(86)

(5,666)

15,569
81

9,984

–
(23,570)
281
(1,148)

(24,437)

(2)
(2)
–

(4)  

(89)
(1,833)
(9)

(1,931)

(26,372)

42,137
(196)

15,569

s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l

i

a
c
n
a
n
F

i

 
36

Notes to the  
Financial Statements

for the year ended 30 June 2021 

The Financial Report of Kingsgate Consolidated 
Limited (Kingsgate or the “Company”) for the 
year ended 30 June 2021 was authorised for issue 
in accordance with a resolution of Directors on 
30 September 2021.

Kingsgate is a Company limited by shares incor-
porated in Australia whose shares are publicly 
traded on the Australian Securities Exchange 
using the ASX code KCN. The consolidated 
financial statements of the Company as at and 
for the year ended 30 June 2021 comprise the 
Company and its subsidiaries (together referred 
to as the “Group” and individually as “group 
entities”). A description of the nature of the 
Group’s operations and its principal activities  
is included in the Directors’ Report.

1.  Basis of preparation

These general purpose financial statements have 
been prepared in accordance with the Australian 
Accounting Standards, other authoritative 
pronouncements of the Australian Accounting 
Standards Board and the Corporations Act 
2001. The Company is a for-profit entity for the 
purpose of preparing the financial statements.

a. 

 Going concern and material  
uncertainty

The financial statements have been prepared on 
a going concern basis, which indicates conti-
nuity of business activities and the realisation of 
assets and settlement of liabilities in the normal 
course of business. 

At 30 June 2021, the Group had $9,984,000 
of available cash and has no cash generating 
operations. The Group currently does not 
have sufficient cash available to fully repay the 
preference share liability of $11,046,000 which 
if exercised by the preference shareholder is 
repayable at the earliest on 30 July 2022. The 
continued viability of the Group and its ability to 
continue as a going concern and meet its debts 
and commitments as they fall due is dependent 
on the Group being successful in:

1.  arbitral hearings under the Thailand-Australia 
Free Trade Agreement (“TAFTA”) that relate 
to the Thai Government’s premature closure 
of the Chatree Gold Mine in 2016, or other 
suitable negotiated settlement of this 
matter with the Thai Government (“Chatree 
Closure Remedies”), and/or

The Group has been negotiating with the 
Thai Government with a view to a settlement 
that could lead to a successful re-start of the 
Chatree Gold Mine and provide the Group with 
significant optionality with the asset which may 
include continuing operations, selling the asset 
or listing Akara on the Thai Stock Exchange. 

2.  the sale of the Group’s Nueva Esperanza 
exploration project (“Nueva Esperanza 
Sale”), and/or

3.  extending the term of the exercise date 
of the preferences shares should that be 
required (“Extending Date of Preference 
Shares”). 

These matters are discussed further below.

As a result of these matters, there is a material 
uncertainty that may cast significant doubt 
on the Group’s ability to continue as a going 
concern and, therefore, that it may be unable 
to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities 
in the normal course of business. However, the 
directors believe that a combination of these 
matters will be implemented and, accordingly, 
have prepared the financial report on a going 
concern basis. Accordingly no adjustments 
have been made to the financial report relating 
to the recoverability and classification of 
the asset carrying amounts or the amounts 
and classification of liabilities that might be 
necessary should the Group not continue as a 
going concern.

Chatree Closure Remedies

The arbitral hearings under the TAFTA took 
place in Singapore in February 2020. The Group 
has been advised that the arbitral tribunal is 
now ready to issue the award after a lengthy 
period of deliberations. The Group and the 
Thai Government have jointly requested that 
the arbitral tribunal holds the award until 31 
October 2021, to allow the parties a short 
extension to conclude their settlement 
negotiations. 

Nueva Esperanza Sale

In June 2021, Kingsgate signed a Letter of Intent 
for the sale of Nueva Esperanza to TSXV listed 
TDG Gold Corp (“TDG”). The consideration for 
the transaction is a combination of cash and 
equity (refer Note 3 iii for the details of the 
offer).

The transaction is subject to the parties 
entering into a legally binding agreement, as 
well as certain conditions being met. These 
conditions include board approval, due diligence, 
and completion by TDG of a financing of at 
least C$35,000,000. TDG is in the process of 
completing this financing.

Extending Date of Preference Shares

Dependant on the timeframe to successfully 
complete the above two matters, in the 
event the preference share repayment right 
is exercised, discussions will be held with the 
preference shareholder for extending the earliest 
potential date of conversion of this instrument 
to beyond 30 July 2022.

b.  Compliance with IFRS
The financial statements comply with 
International Financial Reporting Standards 
(“IFRS”) adopted by the International 
Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”).

c.  Historical cost convention
The financial statements have been prepared 
under the historical cost convention, as 
modified by the revaluation of available-for-sale 
financial assets and financial instruments 
(including derivative instruments) at fair value 
through profit or loss. Comparative information 
is reclassified where appropriate to enhance 
comparability or in conformity with revised 
standards and interpretations.

Notes to the Financial Statementswww.kingsgate.com.au37

d. 

 Functional and presentation  
currency

The financial statements of the Group entities 
are measured using the currency of the 
primary economic environment in which the 
entity operates (“the functional currency”). 
The consolidated statements are presented 
in Australian dollars, which is the Company’s 
functional currency and presentation currency.

e.  Rounding of amounts
The Company is of a kind referred to in 
ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/
Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191 and in 
accordance with that instrument, amounts in 
the Directors’ Report and Financial Report are 
rounded to the nearest thousand dollars except 
where otherwise indicated.

f.  Critical accounting estimates
The preparation of financial statements requires 
the use of certain critical accounting estimates. 
It also requires management to exercise its 
judgement in the process of applying the 
Group’s accounting policies. The areas involving 
a higher degree of judgement or complexity, 
or areas where assumptions and estimates 
are significant to the financial statements are 
disclosed in Note 3.

g.  New and amended standards
Certain new accounting standards and 
interpretations have been published that are not 
mandatory for 30 June 2021 reporting periods 
and have not been early adopted by the Group. 
These standards are not expected to have a 
material impact on the financial statements. 

2.   Significant accounting 

policies

The principal accounting policies adopted in the 
preparation of the financial statements are set 
out below. These policies have been consistently 
applied to all the years presented.

a.  Principles of consolidation

(i) 

Business combinations

Business combinations are accounted for using 
the acquisition method as at the acquisition 
date, which is the date on which control is 
transferred to the Group. Control is the power 
to govern the financial and operating policies 
of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its 
activities. In assessing control, the Group takes 
into consideration potential voting rights that 
currently are exercisable.

The consideration transferred for the acquisition 
of a subsidiary comprises the fair value of the 
assets transferred, the liabilities incurred and 
the equity interests issued by the Group. The 
consideration transferred does not include 
amounts related to the settlement of a 
pre-existing relationship. Such amounts are 
generally recognised in profit or loss.

Costs related to the acquisition other than 
those associated with the issue of debt or equity 
securities, that the Group incurs in connection 
with a business combination are expensed as 
incurred. Any contingent consideration payable 
is recognised at fair value at the acquisition date.

Acquisitions of non-controlling interests are 
accounted for as transactions with owners 
in their capacity as owners and therefore 
no goodwill is recognised as a result of such 
transactions. The non-controlling interest 
in the acquiree is based on the fair value of 
the acquiree’s net identifiable assets. The 
adjustments to non-controlling interests are 
based on the proportionate amount of the net 
assets of the subsidiary. The acquisition of an 
asset or group of assets that is not a business 
is accounted for by allocating the cost of the 
transaction to the net identifiable assets and 
liabilities acquired based on their fair values.

(ii)  Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group. 
The Group controls an entity when the group 
is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns 
from its involvement with the entity and has 
the ability to affect those returns through its 
power to direct the activities of the entity. The 
financial statements of subsidiaries are included 
in the consolidated financial statements from the 
date that control commences until the date that 
control ceases.

The accounting policies of subsidiaries have been 
changed when necessary to align them with the 
policies adopted by the Group. Losses applicable 
to the non-controlling interests in a subsidiary 
are allocated to the non-controlling interests 
even if doing so causes the non-controlling 
interests to have a deficit balance.

Intra-group balances and transactions, and 
any unrealised gains arising from intra-group 
transactions are eliminated in preparing the 
consolidated financial statements. Unrealised 
losses are also eliminated unless the transaction 
provides evidence of the impairment of the asset 
transferred. 

b.  Foreign currency translation

(i) 

Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated 
into the respective functional currencies of the 
Group entities at exchange rates on the dates 
of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains 
and losses resulting from the settlement of 
such transactions and from the translation at 
year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and 
liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are 
recognised in the profit or loss; except when 
they are deferred in equity as qualifying cash 
flow hedges and qualifying net investment 
hedges or, are attributable to part of the net 
investment in a foreign operation.

Translation differences on assets and liabilities 
carried at fair value are reported as part of the 
fair value gain or loss. Translation differences 
on non-monetary assets and liabilities such as 
equities held at fair value through profit or loss 
are recognised in profit or loss as part of the 
fair value gain or loss. Translation differences 
on non-monetary assets are included in the fair 
value reserve in equity.

Exchange gains and losses which arise on 
balances between Group entities are taken to 
the foreign currency translation reserve where 
the intra-group balances are in substance part 
of the Group’s net investment. Where as a 
result of a change in circumstances, a previously 
designated intra-group balance is intended to be 
settled in the foreseeable future, the intra-group 
balance is no longer regarded as part of net 
investment. The exchange differences for such 
balance previously taken directly to the foreign 
currency translation reserves are recognised in 
the profit or loss. 

(ii) 

Foreign operations

The results and financial position of all the 
Group entities (none of which has the currency 
of a hyperinflationary economy) that have 
a functional currency different from the 
presentation currency are translated into the 
presentation currency as follows:
〉	 the assets and liabilities of the foreign 

operations, including goodwill and fair value 
adjustments arising on acquisition, are 
translated at the year-end exchange rate;
〉	 the income and expenses of foreign opera-
tions are translated at average exchange 
rates (unless this is not a reasonable approxi-
mation of the cumulative effect of the rate 
prevailing on the transaction dates, in which 
case income and expenses are translated at 
the dates of the transactions); and 

〉	 foreign currency differences are recognised in 
other comprehensive income, and presented 
in the foreign currency translation reserve.

continuedu

Notes to the Financial StatementsNotes to the Financial Statements38

c.  Revenue
The Group recognises revenue related to the 
transfer of goods or services when control of the 
goods or services passes to the customer.

Additional income tax expenses that arise from 
the distribution of cash dividends are recognised 
at the same time that the liability to pay the 
related dividend is recognised.

Income tax

d. 
Income tax expense comprises current and 
deferred tax. Current tax and deferred tax is 
recognised in profit or loss except to the extent 
that it relates to a business combination, or 
items recognised directly in equity or in other 
comprehensive income.

Current tax is expected tax payable or receivable 
on the taxable income or loss for the year using 
tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at 
the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax 
payable in respect of previous years. Deferred 
tax is provided using the liability method, 
providing for temporary differences between 
the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for 
financial reporting purposes and the amounts 
used for taxation purposes. The amount of 
deferred tax provided is based on the expected 
manner of realisation or settlement of the 
carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using 
tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at 
the reporting date.

A deferred tax asset is recognised for unused 
tax losses, tax credits and deductible temporary 
differences, to the extent that it is probable 
that future taxable profits will be available 
against which they can be utilised. Deferred tax 
assets are reviewed at each reporting date and 
are reduced to the extent that it is no longer 
probable that the related tax benefit will be 
realised.

Deferred tax is not recognised for:
〉	 temporary differences on the initial recog-

nition of assets or liabilities in a transaction 
that is not a business combination and that 
affects neither accounting nor taxable profit 
or loss;

〉	 temporary differences related to invest-

ments in subsidiaries where the Company is 
able to control the timing of the reversal of 
the temporary differences and it is probable 
that they will not reverse in the foreseeable 
future; and

〉	 taxable temporary differences arising on the 

initial recognition of goodwill.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset 
if there is a legally enforceable right to offset 
current tax liabilities and assets and, they relate 
to income taxes levied by the same tax authority 
on the same taxable entity.

Tax consolidation

The Company and its wholly owned Australian 
resident entities formed a tax-consolidation 
group with effect from 1 July 2003 and are 
therefore taxed as a single entity from that date. 
The head entity within the tax-consolidation 
group is Kingsgate Consolidated Limited.

Current tax expense or benefit, deferred tax 
assets and deferred tax liabilities arising from 
temporary differences of the members of the 
tax-consolidation group are recognised in the 
separate financial statements of the members 
of the tax-consolidation group using the 
“standalone taxpayer” approach by reference to 
the carrying amounts in the separate financial 
statements of each entity and the tax values 
applying under tax consolidation.

Current tax assets or liabilities and deferred tax 
assets arising from unused tax losses assumed 
by the head entity from the subsidiaries in the 
tax-consolidation group, are recognised as 
amounts receivable or payable to other entities 
in the tax-consolidation group in conjunction 
with any tax funding agreement amounts.

The Company recognises deferred tax 
assets arising from unused tax losses of the 
tax-consolidation group to the extent that it 
is probable that future taxable profits of the 
tax-consolidation group will be available against 
which the asset can be utilised.

Tax funding and sharing agreements

The members of the tax-consolidation group 
have entered into a funding agreement that 
sets out the funding obligations of members 
of the tax-consolidation group in respect of tax 
amounts. The tax funding arrangements require 
payments to or from the head entity and any 
deferred tax asset assumed by the head entity, 
resulting in the head entity recognising an 
intra-group receivable or payable in the separate 
financial statements of the members of the 
tax-consolidation group equal in amount to the 
tax liability or asset assumed. The intra-group 
receivables or payables are at call.

The head entity recognises the assumed current 
tax amounts as current tax liabilities or assets 
adding to its own current tax amounts, since 
they are also due to or from the same taxation 
authority. The current tax liabilities or assets 
are equivalent to the tax balances generated 
by external transactions entered into by the 
tax-consolidated group.

The amounts receivable or payable under the 
tax funding agreement are due upon receipt of 
the funding advice from the head entity, which 
is issued as soon as practicable after the end 
of each financial year. The head entity may also 
require payment of interim funding amounts to 
assist with its obligations to pay tax instalments.

The members of the tax-consolidation group have 
also entered into a tax sharing agreement. The tax 
sharing agreement provides for the determination 
of the allocation of income tax liabilities between 
the entities should the head entity default on its 
tax payment obligations. No amounts have been 
recognised in the consolidated financial state-
ments in respect of this agreement as payment of 
any amounts under the tax sharing agreement is 
considered remote.

Uncertain tax position

An uncertain tax treatment is any tax treatment 
applied by the Group where there is uncertainty 
over whether that treatment will be accepted 
by the tax authority. The Group is required to 
determine the uncertainty over income tax 
treatment by addressing the following:

〉	 the Group determines whether uncertain tax 
treatments should be considered separately, 
or together as a group, depending on which 
approach better predicts the resolution of 
the uncertainty;

〉	 the Group determines if it is probable that 

the tax authorities will accept the uncertain 
tax treatment; and if it is not probable that 
the uncertain tax treatment will be accepted, 
the Group reflects the effect of the uncer-
tainty in its income tax accounting in the 
period in which that determination is made 
(for example, by recognising an additional 
tax liability or applying a higher tax rate);
〉	 the Group measures the tax uncertainty 

based on the most likely amount or expected 
value, depending on whichever method 
better predicts the resolution of the 
uncertainty.

Based on the assessment completed by the 
Group, there is no material tax uncertainty that 
requires a tax liability to be recognised or that 
requires a different tax rate to be applied.

e.  Leases
Where the Group has entered into a lease contract 
for the right to control the use of an asset over 
the lease term, the present value of future lease 
commitments is recognised as a liability on the 
balance sheet at commencement date, with the 
corresponding asset recognised as a right-of-use 
asset.

Notes to the Financial Statementswww.kingsgate.com.au39

The lease liability represents the present value of 
the expected future lease payments, discounted 
at the consolidated entity’s average incremental 
borrowing rate.

The right of use assets are classified as leases of 
property and are carried at cost less accumulated 
depreciation and impairment loss. The assets are 
amortised on a straight line basis over the shorter 
of the asset’s useful life and the lease term.

Lease payments are allocated between principal 
and finance cost. The finance cost is charged 
to profit or loss over the lease period so as to 
produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the 
remaining balance of the liability for each period.

Impairment of assets

f. 
Assets other than goodwill and indefinite life 
intangible assets are tested for impairment 
whenever events or changes in circumstances 
indicate that the carrying amount may not be 
recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised 
for the amount by which the assets carrying 
amount exceeds it recoverable amount. The 
recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s 
fair value in use. For the purposes of assessing 
impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest 
levels for which there are separately identifiable 
cash inflows which are largely independent of 
the cash inflows from other assets or groups 
of assets (cash-generating units). Non-financial 
assets other than goodwill that suffered 
impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of 
the impairment at each reporting date.

g.  Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents includes cash 
on hand, deposits held at call with financial 
institutions, other short-term, highly liquid 
investments with original maturities of three 
months or less that are readily convertible to 
known amounts of cash and which are subject 
to an insignificant risk of changes in value, and 
bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown 
within borrowings in current liabilities in the 
statement of financial position.

h.  Trade and other receivables
Trade and other receivables are recognised 
initially at fair value and subsequently measured 
at amortised cost using the effective interest 
method, less provision for impairment. Receivables 
are due for settlement no more than 90 days from 
the date of recognition. 

Collectability of trade and other receivables is 
reviewed on an ongoing basis. The Group applies 
the AASB 9 simplified approach to measuring 
expected credit losses which uses a lifetime 
expected loss allowance for all trade and other 
receivables.

The amount of the impairment loss is recognised 
in the income statement within other expenses. 
When a trade and other receivable for which 
an impairment allowance had been recognised 
becomes uncollectible in a subsequent period,  
it is written off against the allowance account. 

Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously 
written off are credited against other expenses 
in the income statement.

Inventories

i. 
Raw materials and stores, work in progress 
and finished goods (including gold bullion), are 
stated at the lower of cost and net realisable 
value. Cost comprises direct materials, direct 
labour and an appropriate proportion of variable 
and fixed overhead expenditure, the latter being 
allocated on the basis of normal operating 
capacity. Costs are assigned to individual 
items of inventory on the basis of weighted 
average costs. Costs of purchased inventory 
are determined after deducting rebates and 
discounts. Net realisable value is the estimated 
selling price in the ordinary course of business 
less the estimated costs of completion and the 
estimated costs necessary to make the sale.

Stockpiles represent ore that has been extracted 
and is available for further processing. If there 
is significant uncertainty as to whether the 
stockpiled ore will be processed it is expensed 
as incurred. Where the future processing of 
this ore can be predicted with confidence, e.g. 
because it exceeds the mine’s cut-off grade, it 
is valued at the lower of cost and net realisable 
value. If the ore will not be processed within 
the 12 months after the reporting date, it is 
included within non-current assets. Work in 
progress inventory includes ore stockpiles and 
other partly processed material. Quantities are 
assessed primarily through surveys and assays, 
and truck counts.

j.  Non-derivative financial assets

Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables are non-derivative 
financial assets with fixed or determinable 
payments that are not quoted in an active 
market. They are included in current assets, 
except for those with maturities greater than 
12 months after the reporting date which are 
classified as non-current assets.

Loans and receivables are measured at 
amortised cost using the effective interest 
method, less any impairment losses.

k.  Derivative financial instruments
Derivative financial instruments are used by the 
Group to protect against the Group’s Australian 
dollar gold price risk exposures. The Group does 
not apply hedge accounting and accordingly 
all fair value movements on derivative financial 
instruments are recognised in the profit or loss.

Derivative financial instruments are stated at 
fair value on the date a derivative contract is 
entered into and are subsequently remeasured 
to their fair value at each reporting date. The 
resulting gain or loss is recognised in the income 
statement immediately.

l.  Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment are stated at 
historical cost less depreciation. Historical cost 
includes expenditure that is directly attributable 
to the acquisition of the items.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s 
carrying amount or recognised as a separate 
asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable 
that future economic benefits associated with 
the item will flow to the Group and the cost of 
the item can be measured reliably. The carrying 
amount of any component accounted for as a 
separate asset is derecognised when replaced. 
All other repairs and maintenance are charged 
to the income statement during the reporting 
period in which they are incurred.

Depreciation

Depreciation and amortisation of mine 
buildings, plant, machinery and equipment is 
provided over the assessed life of the relevant 
mine or asset, whichever is the shorter.

Depreciation and amortisation is determined on 
a units-of-production basis over the estimated 
recoverable reserves from the related area. 
In some circumstances, where conversion 
of resources into reserves is expected, some 
elements of resources may be included. For mine 
plant, machinery and equipment, which have an 
expected economic life shorter than the life of 
the mine, a straight line basis is adopted.

The expected useful lives are as follows:
〉	 mine buildings – the shorter of applicable 

mine life and 25 years;

〉	 plant, machinery and equipment – the 

shorter of applicable mine life and 3–15 years 
depending on the nature of the asset.

The estimated recoverable reserves and life of 
each mine and the remaining useful life of each 
class of asset are reassessed at least annually. 
Where there is a change in the reserves during 
the period, depreciation and amortisation rates 
are adjusted prospectively from the beginning of 
the reporting period.

Notes to the Financial StatementsNotes to the Financial Statementscontinuedu40

l.  Property, plant and equipment continued

Major spares purchased specifically for a 
particular plant are capitalised and depreciated on 
the same basis as the plant to which they relate. 

Impairment

An asset’s carrying amount is written down 
immediately to its recoverable amount if the 
asset’s carrying amount is greater than its 
estimated recoverable amount (Note 2f).

Derecognition

An item of property, plant and equipment is 
derecognised upon disposal or when no future 
economic benefits are expected to arise from 
the continued use of the asset.

Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the 
asset (calculated as the difference between the 
net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount 
of the item) is included in the profit or loss in the 
period the item is derecognised. 

m.  Deferred stripping costs
As part of its mining operations, the Group 
incurs stripping (waste removal) costs both 
during the development phase and production 
phase of its operations.

Stripping costs incurred during the production 
phase are generally considered to create 
two benefits, being either the production of 
inventory in the period or improved access to 
the ore to be mined in the future. Where the 
benefits are realised in the form of inventory 
produced in the period, the production stripping 
costs are accounted for as part of the cost of 
producing those inventories. Where production 
stripping costs are incurred and the benefit is 
improved access to the ore to be mined in the 
future, the costs are recognised as a non-current 
asset, referred to as a “production stripping 
asset”, if the following criteria are all met:
〉	 future economic benefits (being improved 
access to the ore body) associated with the 
stripping activity are probable;

〉	 the component of the ore body for which 

access has been improved can be accurately 
identified; and

〉	 the costs associated with the stripping 

activity associated with that component can 
be reliably measured.

The amount of stripping costs deferred is based 
on the ratio obtained by dividing the volume 
of waste mined by the volume of ore mined for 
each component of the mine. Stripping costs 
incurred in the period are deferred to the extent 
that the actual current period waste to ore ratio 
exceeds the life of component expected waste 
to ore (“life of component”) ratio. 

A component is defined as a specific volume of 
the ore body that is made more accessible by 
the stripping activity. An identified component 
of the ore body is typically a subset of the total 
ore body of the mine. It is considered that each 
mine may have several components, which are 
identified based on the mine plan. The mine 
plans and therefore the identification of specific 
components will vary between mines as a result 
of both the geological characteristics and location 
of the ore body. The financial considerations 
of the mining operations may also impact the 
identification and designation of a component.

The identification of components is necessary 
for both the measurement of costs at the 
initial recognition of the production stripping 
asset, and the subsequent depreciation of the 
production stripping asset.

The life of component ratio is a function of an 
individual mine’s design and therefore changes 
to that design will generally result in changes 
to the ratio. Changes in other technical or 
economic parameters that impact reserves will 
also have an impact on the life of component 
ratio even if they do not affect the mine’s 
design. Changes to the life of component ratio 
are accounted for prospectively from the date 
of change.

The production stripping asset is initially 
measured at cost, which is the accumulation of 
costs directly incurred to perform the stripping 
activity that improves access to the identified 
component of ore. If incidental operations are 
occurring at the same time as the production 
stripping activity, but are not necessary for the 
production stripping activity to continue as 
planned, these costs are not included in the  
cost of the stripping activity asset.

The production stripping asset is amortised 
over the expected useful life of the identified 
component of the ore body that is made 
more accessible by the activity, on a units of 
production basis. Economically recoverable 
reserves are used to determine the expected 
useful life of the identified component of the 
ore body. The production stripping asset is then 
carried at cost less accumulated amortisation 
and any impairment losses.

The production stripping asset is included in 
“Exploration, Evaluation and Development”. 
These costs form part of the total investment 
in the relevant cash generating unit to which 
they relate, which is reviewed for impairment 
in accordance with the Group’s impairment 
accounting policy (Note 2f).

n. 

 Exploration, evaluation and  
feasibility expenditure

Exploration and evaluation expenditure

Exploration and evaluation expenditure incurred 
by, or on behalf of the Group is accumulated 
separately for each area of interest. Such 
expenditure comprises direct costs and depre-
ciation and does not include general overheads 
or administrative expenditure not having a 
specific nexus with a particular area of interest.

Exploration expenditure for each area of interest 
is carried forward as an asset provided the rights 
to tenure of the area of interest are current and 
one of the following conditions is met:
〉	 the exploration and evaluation expenditures 

are expected to be recouped through 
successful development and exploitation  
of the area of interest, or alternatively by  
its sale; or

〉	 exploration and evaluation activities in the 
area of interest have not at the reporting 
date reached a stage which permits a 
reasonable assessment of the existence 
or otherwise of economically recoverable 
reserves, and active and significant opera-
tions in, or in relation to, the area of interest 
are continuing.

Exploration expenditure is written off when 
it fails to meet at least one of the conditions 
outlined above or an area of interest is 
abandoned. The carrying value of exploration 
and evaluation assets is assessed in accordance 
with AASB 6 Exploration for and Evaluation of 
Mineral Resources and the Group’s impairment 
policy (Note 2f). 

Feasibility expenditure

Feasibility expenditure represents costs related 
to the preparation and completion of a feasi-
bility study to enable a development decision 
to be made in relation to an area of interest and 
capitalised as incurred.

At the commencement of production; all 
past exploration, evaluation and feasibility 
expenditure in respect of an area of interest 
that has been capitalised is transferred to mine 
properties where it is amortised over the life 
of the area of interest to which it relates on a 
unit-of-production basis.

o.  Mine properties
Mine properties represents the accumulated 
exploration, evaluation, land and development 
expenditure incurred by or on behalf of the 
Group in relation to areas of interest in which 
mining of a mineral resource has commenced.

Notes to the Financial Statementswww.kingsgate.com.au41

When further development expenditure 
is incurred in respect of a mine property 
after commencement of production, such 
expenditure is carried forward as part of the 
mine property only when substantial future 
economic benefits are thereby established. 
Otherwise, such expenditure is classified as part 
of the cost of production.

Amortisation of costs is provided on the units-
of-production method with separate calculations 
being made for each component. The units-of-
production basis results in an amortisation charge 
proportional to the depletion of the estimated 
recoverable reserves. In some circumstances, 
where conversion of resources into reserves is 
expected, some elements of resources may be 
included. Development and land expenditure  
still to be incurred in relation to the current recov-
erable reserves are included in the amortisation 
calculation. Where the life of the assets is shorter 
than the mine life, their costs are amortised based 
on the useful life of the assets.

The estimated recoverable reserves and life of 
each mine and the remaining useful life of each 
class of asset are reassessed at least annually. 
Where there is a change in the reserves during a 
six month period, depreciation and amortisation 
rates are adjusted prospectively from the 
beginning of that reporting period.

p.  Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables represent liabilities for 
goods and services provided to the Group prior 
to the end of the financial year which are unpaid. 
The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid 
within 30 days of recognition.

q.  Borrowings
Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, 
net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings 
are subsequently measured at amortised cost. 
Any difference between the proceeds (net of 
transaction costs) and the redemption amount 
is recognised in the profit or loss over the period 
of the borrowings using the effective interest 
method. Fees paid on the establishment of loan 
facilities are recognised as transaction costs to 
the extent that it is probable that some or all of 
the facility will be drawn down. In this case, the 
fee is deferred until the drawdown occurs. To the 
extent there is no evidence that it is probable 
that some or all of the facility will be drawn 
down, the fee is capitalised and amortised over 
the period of the facility to which it relates. 

Preference shares which are mandatorily 
redeemable on a specific date are classified as 
liabilities. The dividends on these preference shares 
are recognised in the profit or loss as finance costs.

Borrowings are removed from the statement of 
financial position when the obligation specified 
in the contract is discharged, cancelled or 
expired. The difference between the carrying 
amount of a financial liability that has been 
extinguished or transferred to another party and 
the consideration paid, including any non-cash 

assets transferred or liabilities assumed, is 
recognised in other income or finance costs. 

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities 
unless the Group has an unconditional right  
to defer settlement of the liability for at least  
twelve months after the reporting date. 

r.  Borrowing costs
Borrowing costs directly attributable to the 
acquisition, construction or production of 
qualifying assets are added to the cost of 
those assets, until such time as the assets are 
substantially ready for their intended use. 

Where the funds used to finance a qualifying 
asset form part of general borrowings, the 
amount capitalised is calculated using a weighted 
average of rates applicable to the relevant 
borrowings during the period. Where funds 
borrowed are directly attributable to a qualifying 
asset, the amount capitalised represents the 
borrowing costs specific to those borrowings. 

period based on current legal and other 
requirements and technology, discounted where 
material using national government bond rates 
at the reporting date with terms to maturity and 
currencies that match, as closely as possible, the 
estimated future cash outflows.

Where there is a change in the expected 
restoration, rehabilitation or decommissioning 
costs, an adjustment is recoded against the 
carrying value of the provision and any related 
restoration asset, and the effects are recognised 
in the income statement on a prospective basis 
over the remaining life of the operation.

The unwinding of the effect of discounting on 
the rehabilitation provision is included within 
finance costs in the income statement.

Costs incurred that relate to an existing condition 
caused by past operations, but do not have a 
future economic benefit are expensed as incurred.

u.  Employee benefits

All other borrowing costs are recognised as 
expenses in the period in which they are incurred.

(i) 

 Wages and salaries, annual leave  
and sick leave

s.  Provisions
Provisions for legal claims are recognised when 
the Group has a present legal or constructive 
obligation as a result of past events, it is 
probable that an outflow of resources will be 
required to settle the obligation and the amount 
has been reliably estimated. Provisions are not 
recognised for future operating losses.

Where there are a number of similar obligations, 
the likelihood that an outflow will be required 
in settlement is determined by considering the 
class of obligations as a whole. A provision is 
recognised even if the likelihood of an outflow 
with respect to any one item included in the 
same class of obligations may be small.

Provisions are measured at the present value of 
management’s best estimate of the expenditure 
required to settle the present obligation at 
the reporting date. The discount rate used to 
determine the present value reflects current 
market assessments of the time value of money 
and the risks specific to the liability. The increase 
in the provision due to the passage of time is 
recognised as finance costs.

t. 

 Restoration and rehabilitation  
provision

The estimated costs of decommissioning and 
removing an asset and restoring the site are 
included in the cost of the asset at the date the 
obligation first arises and to the extent that it is 
first recognised as a provision. This restoration 
asset is subsequently amortised on a units-of-
production basis.

The corresponding provision of an amount 
equivalent to the restoration asset created is 
reviewed at the end of each reporting period. 
The provision is measured at the best estimate 
of present obligation at the end of the reporting 

Liabilities for wages and salaries (including 
non-monetary benefits and annual leave) 
expected to be settled within 12 months of 
the reporting date are recognised in provisions 
for employee benefits in respect of employees’ 
services up to the reporting date and are 
measured at the amounts expected to be paid 
when the liabilities are settled. Liabilities for sick 
leave are recognised when the leave is taken and 
are measured at the rates paid or payable.

(ii) 

Long service leave and severance pay 

The liability for long service leave and severance 
pay is recognised in the provision for employee 
benefits and measured as the present value 
of expected future payments to be made in 
respect of services provided by employees up 
to the reporting date. Consideration is given 
to the expected future wage and salary levels, 
experience of employee departures and periods 
of service. Expected future payments are 
discounted using market yields at the reporting 
date on corporate bonds with terms to maturity 
and currency that match, as closely as possible, 
the estimated future cash outflows.

The obligations are presented as current 
liabilities in the balance sheet if the entity 
does not have an unconditional right to defer 
settlement for at least twelve months after the 
reporting period, regardless of when the actual 
settlement is expected to occur.

(iii)  Cash bonuses

Cash bonuses are expensed in the income 
statement at reporting date.

A liability is recognised for the amount expected 
to be paid if the Group has a present legal or 
constructive obligation to pay this amount as a 
result of past service provided by the Directors 
or employees and the obligation can be 
estimated reliably.

Notes to the Financial StatementsNotes to the Financial Statementscontinuedu42

u.  Employee benefits continued

(iv)  Retirement benefit obligations

Defined Contribution plan

Contributions to defined contribution superan-
nuation plans are recognised as an expense in 
the income statement as they become payable.

Defined benefit plan

The Company’s Thai subsidiary, Akara Resources 
Public Company Limited, have a defined benefit 
plan which is the amount of pension benefit that 
an employee will receive on retirement, usually 
dependent on one or more factors such as age, 
years of service and compensation. 

Retirement benefit

Under labour laws applicable in Thailand, 
employees completing 120 days of service are 
entitled to severance pay on termination or 
retrenchment without cause or upon retirement 
age of 60. The severance pay will be at the rate 
according to number of years of service as 
stipulated in the Labour Law which is currently  
at a maximum rate of 400 days of final salary.

The liability recognised in the statement of 
financial position in respect of defined benefit 
pension plans is the present value of the 
defined benefit obligation at the end of the 
reporting period, together with adjustments for 
unrecognised past-service costs. The defined 
benefit obligation is calculated annually using 
the projected unit credit method. The present 
value of the defined benefit obligation is 
determined by discounting the estimated future 
cash outflows using market yield of government 
bonds that are denominated in the currency in 
which the benefits will be paid, and that have 
terms to maturity approximating to the terms of 
the related pension liability.

(v)  Share-based payment transactions

The Group provides benefits to employees 
(including Directors) in the form of share-based 
payments, whereby employees render services 
in exchange for shares or rights over shares 
(“equity settled transactions”).

The fair value of these equity settled transac-
tions is recognised as an employee benefit 
expense with a corresponding increase in equity. 
The fair value is measured at grant date and 
recognised over the period during which the 
employees become unconditionally entitled.

The fair value at grant date is determined using 
a pricing model that takes into account the 
exercise price, the term, the share price at the 
grant date, the expected price volatility of the 
underlying share, the expected dividend yield 
and the risk free interest rate.

Upon the exercise of the equity settled reward, 
the related balance of the share-based payments 
reserve is transferred to share capital.

v.  Dividends
Dividends are recognised as a liability in the 
period in which they are declared.

w.  Earnings per share

(i) 

Basic earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing:
〉	 the profit attributable to owners of the 

Company, excluding any costs of servicing 
equity other than ordinary shares; and

〉	 by the weighted average number of ordinary 
shares outstanding during the financial year, 
adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary 
shares issued during the year and excluding 
treasury shares.

(ii)  Diluted earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share adjust the figures 
used in the determination of basic earnings per 
share to take into account:
〉	 the after income tax effect of interest 

and other financing costs associated with 
dilutive potential ordinary shares; and 

〉	 by the weighted average number of 

additional ordinary shares that would have 
been outstanding assuming the conversion 
of all dilutive potential ordinary shares.

x.  Contributed equity
Issued ordinary share capital is classified as 
equity and is recognised at the fair value of 
the consideration received by the Group. 
Incremental costs directly attributable to the 
issue of shares and share options are recognised 
as a deduction, net of tax from the proceeds.

y.  Goods and services tax (GST)
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised 
net of the amount of associated GST, unless 
the GST incurred is not recoverable from the 
taxation authority. In this case it is recognised 
as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or 
as part of the expense.

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of 
the amount of GST receivable or payable. The 
net amount of GST recoverable from or payable 
to, the taxation authority is included with other 
receivables or payables in the statement of 
financial position.

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. 
The GST components of the cash flows arising 
from investing or financing activities which are 
recoverable from, or payable to the taxation 
authority, are presented as operating cash flows.

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed 
net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or 
payable to, the taxation authority.

z.  Operating and segment reporting
Operating segments are reported in a manner 
consistent with the internal reporting provided 
to the chief operating decision maker. The chief 
operating decision maker, who is responsible for 
allocating resources and assessing performance 
of the operating segments, has been identified 
as the Board of Directors.

Segment results that are reported to the Board 
of Directors include items directly attributable 
to a segment as well as those that can be 
allocated on a reasonable basis. The operating 
segments are disclosed in Note 4.

aa.   New accounting standards  

and interpretations

The Group has not elected to early adopt any 
new standards, amendments or interpretations 
that are issued but are not yet effective. Certain 
new accounting standards and interpretations 
have been published that are not mandatory for 
30 June 2021 reporting periods and have not yet 
been applied in the financial statements.

bb.  Parent entity financial information
The financial information for the parent entity 
Kingsgate Consolidated Limited, disclosed in 
Note 30 has been prepared on the same basis  
as the consolidated financial statements except 
as set out below:

Investments in subsidiaries

Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at 
cost in the financial statements of Kingsgate.

Share-based payments

The issue by the Company of equity instru-
ments to extinguish liabilities of a subsidiary 
undertaking in the Group is treated as a capital 
contribution to that subsidiary undertaking.

cc.  Rounding of amounts
The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC 
Legislative Instrument 2016/191, relating to 
the ‘rounding off’ of amounts in the financial 
statements. Amounts in the financial state-
ments have been rounded off in accordance with 
the instrument to the nearest thousand dollars, 
or in certain cases, the nearest dollar. 

Notes to the Financial Statementswww.kingsgate.com.au3.   Critical accounting  

estimates, assumptions  
and judgements

Estimates and judgements are continually 
evaluated and are based on historical experience 
and other factors, including expectation of 
future events that may have a financial impact 
on the Group and that are believed to be 
reasonable under the circumstances. The Group 
makes estimates and assumptions concerning 
the future. Actual results may differ from these 
estimates under different assumptions and 
conditions. The estimates and assumptions that 
could materially affect the financial position and 
results are discussed below:

(i) 

 Uncertainty in relation to Chatree 
Gold Mine assets and liabilities

As noted in the Directors’ Report, following  
a decision made by the Thai Government,  
the Chatree Gold Mine ceased operations on  
31 December 2016 when it was placed on Care 
and Maintenance effective 1 January 2017.

The Group commenced arbitral proceedings 
against the Kingdom of Thailand under the 
Thailand-Australia Free Trade Agreement in order 
to be compensated for the losses it has incurred 
as a result of the expropriation of the Chatree 
Gold Mine by the Thai Government.

In preparing the consolidated financial state-
ments of the Group all mine related assets of the 
Chatree Gold Mine have been written down to 
nil value (an impairment charge of $227,564,000 
was recorded against the Group’s carrying value 
of Chatree Gold Mine assets in the year ended 
30 June 2016).

In respect of rehabilitation liabilities, during the 
financial year ending 30 June 2017, the Group 
revised its previous estimates and reduced its 
total rehabilitation liability to $14,955,000. 
This was based on management’s rehabilitation 
plan which is a revision from the initial plan 
submitted to the Thai Authorities in 2007. 
Management still believes the revised plan will 
be commercially viable, cost effective and will 
meet all obligations in the context of the early 
mine closure that has been imposed on the 
Group with the overall objective to leave the site 
in a safe and stable condition that is consistent 
with the surrounding physical environment, 
be of benefit to the local community, and not 
require significant ongoing maintenance.

The future of the Chatree Gold Mine remains 
unclear and there is a significant uncertainty 
around the carrying values of assets and 
liabilities. The ultimate impact on the Group’s 
financial position will depend on the sale of 
plant and equipment and non-strategic land and 
property and outcomes from discussions with 
the Thai Government, including:
〉	 agreeing on a rehabilitation  plan, costing 
and timing in the context of the early mine 
closure;

〉	 potential re-opening of the mine if permitted 

by the Thai Government; and

〉	 pursuing available legal and other avenues 
for compensation including action for 
damages against the Thai Government.

The Group has considered the status of its discus-
sions with the Thai Government and the status 
of its legal process against the Thai Government 
and has concluded that the position adopted 
for financial reporting purposes and described 
above reflects a prudent approach in respect 
of its assets and liabilities including potential 
contingent assets and liabilities. At balance sheet 
date, the Group has considered that it was not 
appropriate to record a reversal of any impairment 
previously recognised.

(ii)   Restoration and rehabilitation  

provision

Significant estimates and assumptions are 
required in determining the provision for mine 
rehabilitation as there are many transactions 
and other factors that will affect the ultimate 
liability payable to rehabilitate the mine sites. 
Factors that will affect this liability include 
changes in technology, changes in regulations, 
price increases, changes in timing of cash flows 
which are based on life of mine plans and changes 
in discount rates. When these factors change or 
become known in the future, such differences will 
impact the mine rehabilitation provision in the 
period in which they change or become known. 

As noted above, the provision that has been 
recorded by the Group is based on a rehabilitation 
plan which is a revision from the initial plan 
submitted to the Thai Authorities in 2007. This 
plan takes into account the premature closure of 
the mine by the Thai Government. Considering 
the Group’s current legal dispute with the Thai 
Government, the Group has not been able to have 
meaningful discussions with the relevant Thai 
Authorities to determine if the restoration plan 
prepared by the Group will be approved. 

The restoration plan and estimated costs cannot 
effectively be finalised until after the Group’s legal 
dispute with the Thai Government is settled.

(iii)   Impairment of non-current  

assets – exploration, evaluation 
and development assets Nueva 
Esperanza 

At 30 June 2019, the recoverable amount of the 
Nueva Esperanza Gold/Silver Project CGU was 
determined to be $27,509,000 resulting in an 
impairment loss of $33,436,000. Significant 
judgements and assumptions were required in 
making estimates of the recoverable amounts.

The Group has assessed if impairment indicators 
existed as at 30 June 2021 and determined that 
it was not necessary to formally estimate the 
recoverable amount of the CGU as no indication 
of an impairment loss was identified as a result 
of that assessment, in accordance with the 
Group’s accounting policy. 

43

The Group also assessed whether changes 
in estimates used to determine the asset’s 
recoverable amount since the last impairment 
loss was recognised, existed as at 30 June 2021 
and whether such changes in estimates would 
require reversal of impairment. The Group 
determined that no such changes in estimates 
were identified. 

In reaching these conclusions, the Group 
considered both external and internal factors 
relevant to the CGU, including but not limited to:

〉	 Kingsgate announced on 30 June 2021 that 
it has signed a non-binding Letter of Intent 
(“LOI”) with TSXV listed TDG Gold Corp 
(“TDG”) outlining terms for the acquisition 
of the Company’s Nueva Esperanza advanced 
gold-silver exploration and development 
project, located in the Maricunga Belt of 
the Atacama Region of Northern Chile. 
The consideration for the transaction is a 
combination of cash and shares as follows: 
〉	 C$25 million cash payable to Kingsgate 
upon completion of the transaction1;
〉	 Kingsgate will be issued 14.0% of TDG’s 
outstanding common shares calculated 
on a post-closing basis (inclusive of any 
shares issued in a concurrent financing 
and with an option to increase the 
holding up to 19.9%);

〉	 C$6.25 million is payable to Kingsgate 
within three months of completion of  
a Definitive Feasibility Study;

〉	 a payment of C$5 million or 10 million 
TDG shares at their discretion to be 
issued at the point of a construction 
decision;

〉	 a payment of C$5 million or 10 million 
in TDG shares at their discretion at the 
one-year production anniversary;
〉	 a payment of C$8.75 million at the 
two-year production anniversary; 
Subject to balance sheet adjustments, which are 
normal under a transaction of this type.

1 

〉	 Kingsgate’s market capitalisation;
〉	 unsolicited expressions of interest received 

to date to invest in the project;
〉	 updates to the project including the 

five-year extension to the water rights and 
the approval of the Environmental Impact 
Assessment (“RCA-64/20”); and

〉	 the sustained high gold and silver prices

Although, the Group notes that the sale of 
Nueva Esperanza Gold/Silver Project based 
on the LOI with TDG indicates an aggregate 
consideration exceeding the current net carrying 
value of the project assets and liabilities, there is 
no guarantee that this transaction will proceed.  
On that basis, the Directors have deemed that 
it would be prudent not to increase the carrying 
value of the project.

Notes to the Financial StatementsNotes to the Financial Statementscontinuedu44

4.  Segment information

The Group’s operating segments are based on the internal management reports that are reviewed and used by the Board of Directors (chief operating 
decision maker). The operating segments represent the Group’s mine under care and maintenance and project and include the following:
〉	 Chatree Gold Mine, Thailand; and
〉	 Nueva Esperanza Gold/Silver Project, Chile.

Information regarding the results of each reportable segment is included as follows:

2021

External sales revenue
Other income/(expense)

Total segment income

Segment EBITDA
Depreciation and amortisation

Segment result

Finance income
Finance costs

Net finance costs

Loss before tax

Other segment information

Segment assets
Segment liabilities
Net assets/(liabilities)

1 

includes foreign exchange loss of $3,875,000 for the Group.

2020

Other income/(expense)

Total segment income

Segment EBITDA
Depreciation and amortisation

Segment result

Finance income
Finance costs

Net finance costs

Loss before tax

Other segment information

Segment assets
Segment liabilities
Net assets/(liabilities)

1 

includes foreign exchange gain of $152,000 for the Group.

Care and 
Maintenance 
Chatree 
$’000

Nueva 
Esperanza 
$’000

Corporate 
$’000

12,339
69

12,408

7,271
– 

7,271

–
(1)

(1)

(4,167)
(101)

(4,268)

–
50

50

(10,519)1
(11)

(10,530)

Total 
$’000

12,339
118

12,457

(7,415)
(112)

(7,527)

36
(1,386)

(1,350)

(8,877)

2,523
(27,346)
(24,823)

31,054
(8,067)
22,987

11,110
(972)
10,138

44,687
(36,385)
8,302

24

24

(2,732)
(55) 

(2,787)

(54)

(54)

(4,692)
(127)

(4,819)

106

106

76

76

(15,358)1
(32)

(22,782) 
(214)

(15,390)

(22,996) 

281
(1,529)

(1,248)

(24,244) 

51,546
(39,234)
12,312

2,406
(31,368)
(28,962)

34,039
(6,281)
27,758

15,101
(1,585)
13,516

Notes to the Financial Statementswww.kingsgate.com.au5.  Revenue and expenses

a.  Sales revenue

Gold sales
Silver sales

Total sales revenue 

b.  Cost of sales

Royalties
Refining and transportation costs

Total cost of sales

c.  Corporate and administration expenses

Administration
Statutory and professional fees
Depreciation

Total corporate and administration expenses 

d.  Other income and expenses

Net loss on sale of fixed assets
Other revenue

Total other income and expenses 

e.  Finance costs

Interest and finance charges

Total finance costs 

f.  Depreciation and amortisation

Property, plant and equipment
Right-of-use assets

Total depreciation and amortisation expenses
Included in:
Care and maintenance expenses
Corporate depreciation

g.  Employee benefits expenses

Included in:
Care and maintenance expenses
Corporate and administration expenses

Total employee benefits expenses

h.  Other items

Short-term and low value lease expenses

Total other items

45

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

11,290
1,049

12,339

1,576
53

1,629

4,299
4,078
112

8,489

(1)
119

118

1,386

1,386

26
86

112

–
112

697
1,726

2,423

286

286

–
–

–

–
–

–

5,439
10,711
159

16,309

(44)
120

76

1,529

1,529

125    
89

214    

55
159  

1,073
1,954

3,027

230

230

Notes to the Financial StatementsNotes to the Financial Statementscontinuedu46

5.  Revenue and expenses continued

i.  Settlement of Political Risk Insurance claim
In March 2019, Kingsgate settled a Political Risk Insurance claim against Zurich Insurance Australia Ltd, and other named insurers. The settlement consisted of:
〉	 A cash payment of US$55,000,000 (A$76,319,000) received in April 2019;  
〉	 A requirement for the Insurers to contribute up to US$3,500,000 of future costs towards the Australia Thailand Free Trade Agreement (TAFTA) 

Arbitration.  During this financial year, the Insurers agreed to contribute another $750,000. The Insurers funding contribution will be paid on a pro-rata 
basis with Kingsgate; and

〉	 A sharing arrangement between Kingsgate and the Insurers for future distributions of TAFTA Claim proceeds. The Insurers are only entitled to the amount 
of their original financial contribution including interest – Kingsgate keeps any TAFTA Claim proceeds in excess of that contribution. The insurers will be 
repaid either from the proceeds received from the arbitral ruling, the proceeds received from a potential sale of the Chatree Gold Project or from surplus 
operating cash flow if the Chatree Gold Project is restarted.

Legal expenditure amounting to $613,000 (2020: 1,321,000) have been recorded in the statement of profit and loss and other comprehensive income during 
the year ended 30 June 2021.

6.  Income tax

a) 

Income tax expense
Current tax
Deferred tax

Total income tax expense

Deferred tax expense included in income tax expense comprises:
Decrease/(increase) in deferred tax assets
(Decrease)/increase in deferred tax liabilities

Deferred tax

b)  Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable

Loss before income tax
Tax at Australian rate of 30%

Tax effect of amounts not deductible/assessable in calculating taxable income
Non-deductible expenses
Non-assessable unrealised foreign exchange gain
Non-deductible interest expense to preference shareholders

Non-assessable other revenue
Tax losses not brought to account

Income tax expense

c)  Tax recognised in other comprehensive income

Foreign exchange losses recognised directly in foreign currency translation reserves

Total tax recognised in other comprehensive income

d)  Deferred tax liabilities offset
Deferred tax assets amounting to $9,235,000 (2020: $17,535,000) have been offset against deferred tax liabilities.

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

–
–

–

8,300
(8,300)

–

(8,877)
(2,663)

624
(2,653)
414

(15)
4,293

–

–

–

–
–

–

(1,550)
1,550

–

(24,244)
(7,273)

3,230
(387)
459

(15)
3,986

–

–

–

Notes to the Financial Statementswww.kingsgate.com.au47

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

327,239
16,618 

343,857
100,194

317,528
12,161

329,689
96,8541

e)  Unrecognised deferred tax assets and tax liabilities

Tax losses – Australian entities
Tax losses – other entities

Subtotal
Unrecognised deferred tax assets 

1 

Amount excludes potential deductible temporary differences in respect of Akara relating to impairment charge recognised in previous year. It is not probable that there will 
be sufficient future assessable income available against which this deferred tax asset could be utilised.

f)  Tax consolidation group
Kingsgate Consolidated Limited and its wholly owned Australian subsidiary have implemented the tax consolidation legislation as of 1 July 2003.  
The accounting policy in relation to this legislation is set out in Note 2d.

On adoption of the tax consolidation legislation, the entities in the tax-consolidation group entered into a tax sharing agreement which, in the opinion of  
the Directors, limits the joint and several liabilities of the wholly owned entities in the case of default by the head entity, Kingsgate Consolidated Limited.

The entities have also entered into a tax funding agreement under which the wholly owned entities fully compensate Kingsgate for any current tax payable 
assumed and are compensated for any current tax receivable and deferred assets relating to the unused tax losses or unused tax credits that are transferred 
to Kingsgate under the tax legislation. The funding amounts are determined by reference to the amounts recognised in the wholly owned entities’ financial 
statements.

The amount receivable/payable under the tax funding agreement are due upon receipt of the funding advice from the head entity, which is issued as soon as 
practicable after the end of each financial year. The head entity may also require payment of interim funding amounts to assist with its obligations to pay tax 
instalments.

g) 

 Recognised deferred tax assets  
and liabilities

Deferred tax assets/(liabilities)
Employee benefits
Unrealised exchange losses/(gains)
Other items
Financial assets
Tax losses

Total deferred tax assets/(liabilities)
Set off tax

Net deferred tax assets/(liabilities)

Deferred tax assets/(liabilities) expected to be recovered 
within 12 months
Deferred tax assets/(liabilities) expected to be recovered 
after more than 12 months

Total deferred tax assets/(liabilities)

Assets

Liabilities

Net

2021 
$’000

50
4,171
150
321
4,543

9,235
(9,235)

–

–

9,235

9,235

2020 
$’000

47
8,249
98
321
8,820

17,535
(17,535)

–

–

2021 
$’000

–
(9,235)
–
–
–

(9,235)
9,235

–

–

2020 
$’000

–
(17,535)
–
–
–

(17,535)
17,535

–

–

17,535

17,535

(9,235)

(9,235)

(17,535)

(17,535)

2021 
$’000

50
(5,064)
150
321
4,543

–
–

–

–

–

–

2020 
$’000

47
(9,286)
98
321
8,820

–
–

–

–

–

–

Notes to the Financial StatementsNotes to the Financial Statementscontinuedu48

6.  Income tax continued

h)  Movement in deferred tax balances

2021

Deferred tax assets/(liabilities):
Employee benefits
Unrealised exchange losses
Other items
Financial assets
Tax losses

Net deferred tax assets/(liabilities)

2020
Deferred tax assets/(liabilities):
Employee benefits

Unrealised exchange losses
Other items
Financial assets
Tax losses

Net deferred tax assets/(liabilities)

7.  Cash and cash equivalents

Cash on hand
Deposits at call

Total cash and cash equivalents 

Balance at  
1 July 
$’000

Recognised in 
profit or loss 
$’000

Balance at  
30 June 
$’000

47
(9,286)
98
321
8,820

–

54

(8,508)
491
321
7,642

–

3
4,222
52
–
(4,277)

–

(7)

(778)
(393)
–
1,178

–

2021 
$’000

8
9,976

9,984

50
(5,064)
150
321
4,543

–

47

(9,286)
98
321
8,820

–

2020 
$’000

8
15,561

15,569

Cash on hand

Deposits at call

Risk exposure

These are petty cash balances held by 
subsidiaries.

These deposits are at call, interest bearing and 
may be accessed daily.

The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk and 
a sensitivity analysis for financial assets and 
liabilities are disclosed in Note 26.

8.  Receivables

Current
Legal fees receivable in respect of  the Political Risk Insurance claim
Other debtors

Total receivables  – current

Other debtors

Other debtors relate to GST/VAT receivables.

Risk exposure

The Group’s exposure to credit and currency risks are disclosed in Note 26.

2021 
$’000

825
198

1,023

2020 
$’000

–
294

294

Notes to the Financial Statementswww.kingsgate.com.au49

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

365
206

571

8,133
1,357

9,490

359
13

372

8,879
503

9,382

9.  Other assets

Current
Prepayments
Other deposits

Total other assets – current

Non-current
Prepayments
Other deposits

Total other assets – non-current

Prepayments

Non-current prepayments include prepaid royalties and water rights in respect of the Nueva Esperanza Gold/Silver Project in Chile.

10.  Property, plant and equipment

At 1 July

Cost
Accumulated depreciation and amortisation
Accumulated impairment

Net book amount

Year ended 30 June 

Opening net book amount
Additions
Disposals
Depreciation and amortisation expense
Foreign currency differences

Closing net book amount

At 30 June

Cost
Accumulated depreciation and amortisation
Accumulated impairment

Net book amount

11.  Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities
Amounts recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position:

Right-of-use assets
Property

Lease liabilities 
Current
Non-current

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

299,166
(114,816)
(184,260)

296,346
(111,341)
(184,260)

90

745

90
3
(1)
(26)
(15)

51

745
2
(557)
(125)
25

90

264,194
(79,883)
(184,260)

299,166
(114,816)
(184,260)

51

90

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

104

83
20

190

86
103

Notes to the Financial StatementsNotes to the Financial Statementscontinuedu50

11.  Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities continued

Future lease payments in relation to lease liabilities as at year end are as follows:

Within one year
Later than one year but not later than five years

Depreciation of right-of-use assets:

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

89
22

89
111

The depreciation and amortisation disclosed in the consolidated statement of profit or loss includes the following 
amount for right-of-use assets:

Property (Note 5f)

86

89

12.  Exploration, evaluation and development

Exploration & 
evaluation 
$’000

Feasibility 
expenditure 
$’000

Mine  
properties 
$’000

Total 
$’000

At 30 June 2019

Cost
Accumulated depreciation and amortisation
Accumulated impairment

Net book amount

Year ended 30 June 2020

Opening net book amount
Foreign currency exchange differences

Closing net book amount

At 30 June 2020

Cost
Accumulated depreciation and amortisation
Accumulated impairment

Net book amount

Year ended 30 June 2021

Opening net book amount
Foreign currency exchange differences

Closing net book amount

At 30 June 2021

Cost
Accumulated depreciation and amortisation
Accumulated impairment

Net book amount

  39,991   

–
(39,991)

87,449
–
(63,091)

    404,898
(114,066)
(289,871)

532,338
(114,066) 
(392,953)

  –   

24,358

    961    

25,319

  –   
–

–

24,358
320

24,678

    961    
10

971

25,319
330

25,649

  39,991   

–
(39,991)

87,769
–
(63,091)

409,046
(118,204)
(289,871)

536,806
(118,204)
(392,953)

  –   

24,678

971

25,649

  –   
–

–

39,991
–
(39,991)

–

24,678
(2,071)

22,607

85,698
–
(63,091)

22,607

971
(114)

857

25,649
(2,185)

23,464

361,150
(70,422)
(289,871)

486,839
(70,422)
(392,953)

857

23,464

Notes to the Financial Statementswww.kingsgate.com.au13.  Payables

Current

Trade payables
Other payables and accruals

Total payables – current

Non-current

Other payables 

Total payables – non-current

51

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

565
2,502

3,067

6,723

6,723

1,469
3,257

4,726

4,363

4,363

The Group’s exposure to currency and liquidity risk related to trade and other payables is disclosed in Note 26.

The Group is to required pay Anglo American US$2,000,000 per year in advance pre-production royalties related to the Nueva Esperanza Gold/Silver Project.  
The Group also has an obligation to pay US$64,800 per month to Anglo American for water rights. During the financial year, the Group has finalised an 
agreement with Anglo American relating to the deferral of 65% of the fees for both the water rights and project royalty payments which are due from June 
2020 until December 2021.  These balances are repayable from January 2022 to July 2025.  These deferred balances are also repayable immediately under 
certain conditions including the sale of the Nueva Esperanza Gold/Silver Project.  Included in non-current other payable is also a US$3,000,000 contigent 
consideration for the Nueva Esperanza Gold/Silver Project which is due 24 months after the start of commercial operation.

14.  Borrowings

Non-current

Preference shares in controlled entity

Total borrowings – non-current

Preference shares in controlled entity

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

11,046

11,046

12,520

12,520

Terms and conditions of outstanding preference shares in controlled entity were as follows:

Currency

Interest rate

Financial year  
of maturity

Face value 
$’000

Carrying 
amount 
$’000

Preference shares in controlled entity

Thai baht

12%

n/a

11,046

11,046

The terms of the preference shares were amended in June 2018 through a change made to the Shareholders Agreement of Akara Resources Public Company 
Limited resulting in the preference shares being repayable at the earliest on 30 July 2022.

For more information about the Group’s exposure to interest rate and liquidity risk, see Note 26.

Notes to the Financial StatementsNotes to the Financial Statementscontinuedu52

15.  Provisions

Current
Employee benefits

Total provisions – current

Non-current
Employee benefits
Restoration and rehabilitation

Total provisions – non-current

Movements in the restoration and rehabilitation provision:
Restoration and rehabilitation
At the beginning of the financial year
Foreign currency exchange differences

At the end of the financial year

16.  Contributed equity

Opening balance
Payments for share buy-backs
Payments for share buy-back expenses

Closing balance

17.  Reserves and accumulated losses
(a)  Reserves

Foreign currency translation reserve
Share-based payment reserve
General reserve

Total reserves

Movements:
Foreign currency translation reserve
At the beginning of the financial year
Exchange differences on translation of foreign controlled entities (net of tax)

At the end of the financial year

Share-based payment reserve
At the beginning of the financial year
Share-based payment expense

At the end of the financial year

General reserve
At the beginning of the financial year
Net change

At the end of the financial year

Note

2u, 22

2u, 22
2t

2021 
Shares

2020 
Shares

221,853,852
–
–

226,225,940
(4,372,088)
–

221,853,852

221,853,852

2021 
$’000

249

249

242
14,955

15,197

16,938
(1,983)

14,955

2021 
$’000

675,919
–
–

675,919

2021 
$’000

56,589
 9,142 
 (3,341)

62,390

51,722
4,867

56,589

9,142
–

9,142

(3,341)
–

(3,341)

2020 
$’000

190

190

308
16,938

17,246

16,766
172

16,938

2020 
$’000

677,761
(1,833)
(9)

675,919

2020 
$’000

51,722 
9,142
(3,341)

57,523

   51,861
(139)

51,722 

9,142
–

9,142

(3,341)
–

(3,341)

Notes to the Financial Statementswww.kingsgate.com.au53

Foreign currency translation reserve

Exchange differences arising on translation of the foreign controlled entities are taken to the foreign currency translation reserve, as described in Note 2b.

Share-based payment reserve

The share-based payment reserve is used to recognise the fair value of deferred rights, performance rights and options issued but not exercised.

General reserve

The general reserve represents changes in equity as a result of changes in non-controlling interests and revaluation of employee benefit obligations recog-
nised in other comprehensive income in prior periods.

(b)  Accumulated losses

At the beginning of the year
Net loss attributable to members of Kingsgate Consolidated Limited

At the end of the financial year

18.  Commitments for expenditure

Short-term and low value leases

Within one year

Total short-term and low value leases

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

(721,130)
(8,877)

(696,886)
(24,244) 

(730,007)

(721,130)

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

21

21

24

24

In addition to the table above, the Group is also to pay Anglo American US$2,000,000 per year in advance pre-production royalties related to the Nueva 
Esperanza Gold/Silver Project.  The Group also has an obligation to pay US$64,800 per month to Anglo American for water rights. The water rights have been 
extended to December 2024.

19.  Controlled entities

Entity

Parent Entity
Kingsgate Consolidated Limited

Subsidiaries
Dominion Mining Limited
Gawler Gold Mining Pty Ltd
Kingsgate Treasury Pty Ltd
Kingsgate Capital Pty Ltd
Kingsgate Chile NL
Laguna Exploration Pty Ltd
Akara Resources Public Company Limited
Issara Mining Limited
Suan Sak Patana Ltd
Phar Mai Exploration Ltd
Richaphum Mining Ltd
Phar Lap Ltd
Phar Rong Ltd
Asia Gold Ltd
Laguna Resources Chile Ltda
Minera Kingsgate Limitada

Equity holding

Country of 
Incorporation

Class of  
shares

2021 
%

2020 
%

Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Thailand
Thailand
Thailand
Thailand
Thailand
Thailand
Thailand
Mauritius
Chile
Chile

Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary

100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

Notes to the Financial StatementsNotes to the Financial Statementscontinuedu54

20. Dividends

No final dividend was declared for the year ended 30 June 2020 (30 June 2019: nil).

No interim dividend was declared for the year ended 30 June 2021 (30 June 2020: nil).

21. Related parties
Transaction with related parties

Information on remuneration of Directors and Key Management Personnel is disclosed in Note 27 and the Remuneration Report.

Controlling entity

The ultimate parent entity of the Group is Kingsgate Consolidated Limited.

22.  Employee benefits

Employee benefits and related on-costs liabilities
Provision for employment benefits – current
Provision for employee benefits  – non-current

Total employee provisions

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

249
242

491

190
308

498

Superannuation
The Group makes contributions on behalf of employees to externally managed defined contribution superannuation funds. Contributions are based on 
percentages of employee wages and salaries and include any salary-sacrifice amounts. Contributions to defined contribution plans for 2021 were $127,000 
(2020: $133,000).

23.    Reconciliation of loss after income tax to net cash flow  

from operating activities

Loss for the year
Depreciation and amortisation
Net loss on sale of fixed assets
Net exchange differences

Change in operating assets and liabilities:
(Increase)/decrease in receivables
(Increase)/decrease in prepayments
Increase/(decrease) in creditors
Increase/(decrease) in provisions

Net cash outflow from operating activities

Net (debt)/cash and cash equivalents reconciliation

Cash and cash equivalents
Borrowings – repayable within one year
Borrowings – repayable after one year

Net (debt)/cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents
Gross debt – fixed interest rates
Gross debt – nil interest rates

Net (debt)/cash and cash equivalents

2021 
$’000

(8,877)
112
1
3,845

(739)
(6)
1,217
25

2020 
$’000

(24,244) 
214
44
(1,737) 

1,245
(84)
(143)
268

(4,422)

(24,437)

9,984
(83)
(11,066)

(1,165)

9,984
(11,046)

(103)

(1,165)

15,569
(86)
(12,623)

2,860

15,569
(12,520)

(189)

2,860

Notes to the Financial Statementswww.kingsgate.com.au55

Net  cash and cash equivalents/(debt) as at 30 June 2019
Cash flows
Foreign exchange adjustments
Other non-cash movements

Net  cash and cash equivalents/(debt) as at 30 June 2020

Cash flows
Foreign exchange adjustments
Other non-cash movements

Net  cash and cash equivalents/(debt) as at 30 June 2021

Preference shares 
in controlled 
entity due  
after 1 year 

Lease liabilities 
due within  
1 year 

Lease liabilities 
due after  
1 year 

$’000

$’000

$’000

(12,392)
–
(128)
–

(12,520)

–
1,474
–

(11,046)

(591)
89
–
416 

(86)

86
–
(83) 

(83)

–
–
–
(103)

(103)

–
–
83

(20)

Cash

$’000

42,137
(26,372)
(196)
– 

15,569

(5,666)
81
– 

9,984

Total 

$’000

29,154
 (26,283)
(324)
313 

2,860 

(5,580)
1,555
– 

(1,165)

24.  Events occurring after reporting date

No matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2021 that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect:
〉	 the Group’s operations in future financial periods;
〉	 the results of those operations in future financial periods; or
〉	 the Group’s state of affairs in future financial periods

25.  Contingent assets and liabilities

The Group had no contingent assets or liabilities at 30 June 2021 that is required to be reported. At the time of preparing this financial report some 
companies included in the Group are parties to pending legal proceedings. The Directors have determined that the possibility of any outflow in settlement 
resulting from these proceedings is remote.

Notes to the Financial StatementsNotes to the Financial Statementscontinuedu 
56

26.  Financial risk management and instruments

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign currency risk, price risk, fair value risk and interest rate risk),  
credit risk and liquidity risk.

At this point, the Directors believe that it is in the interest of shareholders to expose the Group to foreign currency risk and interest rate risk. Therefore,  
the Group does not employ any derivative hedging of foreign currency or interest rate risks. The Directors and management monitors these risks, in 
particular market forecasts of future movements in foreign currency and, if it is to be believed to be in the best interests of shareholders, will implement  
risk management strategies to minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the Group.

The Board provides written principles for overall risk management, as well as policies covering specific areas, such as foreign exchange risk, credit risk,  
and investment of excess liquidity. Risk management is carried out by the senior executive team.

The Group holds the following financial instruments:

Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Receivables
Other deposits

Total financial assets

Financial liabilities
Payables
Borrowings
Lease liabilities

Total financial liabilities

Market risk 
Foreign exchange risk

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

9,984
1,023
1,563

12,570

(9,790)
(11,046)
(103)

(20,939)

15,569
294
516

16,379

(9,089)
(12,520)
(189)

(21,798)

The Group operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from currency exposures, primarily with respect to the US dollar and 
Thai baht and as discussed earlier, no financial instruments are employed to mitigate the exposed risks. This is the Group’s current policy and it is reviewed 
regularly including forecast movements in these currencies by management and the Board. Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions 
and recognised assets and liabilities denominated in a currency that is not the functional currency of the relevant group entity. Currently foreign exchange 
risks arise primarily from: 
〉	 cash balances in US dollars;
〉	 receivables denominated in US dollars for Australian entities; and
〉	 payables denominated in Australian dollars for Thailand entities.

The functional currency of the Thai subsidiaries is Thai baht. The functional currency of the Chilean subsidiaries is the US dollar. The Company’s functional 
currency is Australian dollar.

Notes to the Financial Statementswww.kingsgate.com.au57

The Group’s exposure to US dollar and Thai baht foreign currency risk arises mainly from balances receivable and payable between Group companies which 
are not considered to form part of the related investment balance in the entities. The unrealised foreign exchange gain/loss on these balances is therefore 
recorded in the statement of profit or loss of the Group.  At the reporting date, expressed in Australian dollars these balances were as follows:

USD 2021 
$’000

THB 2021 
$’000

Total 2021 
$’000

USD 2020 
$’000

THB 2020 
$’000

Total 2020 
$’000

Cash and cash equivalents
Receivables
Payables

Total exposure to foreign currency risk 

15             

124,282
(126,420)

(2,123)

–
74,542
(74,542)

15             

198,824
(200,962)

158            

132,856
(134,313)   

–
70,269
(70,269)

158            

203,125
(204,582)   

–

(2,123)

(1,299)   

–

(1,299)   

One cent weakened in Australian dollar against the US dollar
One cent strengthened in Australian dollar against the US dollar
One cent weakened in Australian dollar against the Thai baht
One cent strengthened in Australian dollar against the Thai baht

Impact on post tax loss

Impact on other  
comprehensive income

2021 
$’000

 1,255 
 (1,231)
703
(704)

2020 
$’000

1,342
(1,315)
726
(725)

2021 
$’000

 1,255 
 (1,231)
898
(895)

2020 
$’000

1,342
(1,315)
947
(942)

Notes to the Financial StatementsNotes to the Financial Statementscontinuedu58

26.  Financial risk management and instruments continued

Interest rate risk
The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk for classes of financial assets and financial liabilities, at 30 June 2021 and 30 June 2020 are set out as follows:

Fixed interest rate maturing in

Floating  
interest rate 
$’000

1 year or less 
$’000

1–2 years 
$’000

2–5 years 
$’000

Non-interest 
bearing 
$’000

Total 
$’000

2021
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Receivables
Other deposits

Total financial assets

Financial liabilities
Payables
Borrowings
Lease liabilities

Total financial liabilities

9,976
–
1,370

11,346

–
–
–

–

Net financial assets/(liabilities)

11,346

2020
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Receivables
Other deposits

Total financial assets

Financial liabilities
Payables
Borrowings
Lease liabilities

Total financial liabilities

15,561
–
516

16,077

–
–
–

–

Net financial assets/(liabilities)

16,077

–
–
–

–

–
–
–

–

–

–
–
–

–

–
–
–

–

–

–
–
–

–

–
(11,046)
–

(11,046)

(11,046)

–
–
–

–

–
–
–

–

–

–
–
–

–

–
–
–

–

–

–
–
–

–

–
(12,520)
–

(12,520)

(12,520)

8
1,023
193

1,224

(9,790)
–
(103)

(9,893)

(8,669)

8
294
–

302

(9,089)
–
(189)

(9,278)

(8,976)

9,984
1,023
1,563

12,570

(9,790)
(11,046)
(103)

(20,939)

(8,369)

15,569
294
516

16,379

(9,089)
(12,520)
(189)

(21,798)

(5,419)

Credit risk
Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents, deposits with banks and financial institutions, as well as credit exposures to customers including, 
outstanding receivables and committed transactions.

The Group has no significant concentrations of credit risk.

Notes to the Financial Statementswww.kingsgate.com.au59

The maximum exposure to credit risk is represented by the carrying value of the Group’s financial assets in the statement of financial position. The maximum 
exposure to credit risk at reporting date was:

Cash and cash equivalents
Receivables
Other deposits

Total exposure to credit risk at year end

2021 
$’000

9,984
1,023
1,563

12,570

2020 
$’000

15,569
294
516

16,379

Liquidity risk
The Group’s liquidity requirements are based upon cash flow forecasts. Liquidity management, including debt/equity management, is carried out under 
policies approved by the Board and forecast material liquidity changes are discussed at Board meetings. The following table analyses the Company’s financial 
assets and liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period at the reporting date. The amounts disclosed are the contractual 
undiscounted cash flows. The borrowings of the Group are repayable on demand, however the contractual amounts for borrowings also include the interests 
that are expected to be repaid until the repayment of these debts based on the cash flow forecast prepared by the Group. 

2021
Payables
Borrowings
Lease liabilities

Total financial liabilities

2020
Payables

Borrowings
Lease liabilities

Total financial liabilities

Carrying 
amount
 $’000

1 year  
or less
 $’000

1–2 years
 $’000

2–5 years
 $’000

Total
 $’000

9,790 
11,046
103

20,939

9,089

12,520
189

21,798

3,067
1,324
83

4,474

4,726

1,499
89

6,314 

1,2951
11,140
20

12,455 

–

1,499
89

1,588 

5,4281

-
-

9,790
12,464
103

5,428

22,357 

4,3631

12,617
22

17,002 

9,089

15,615
200

24,904 

1 

Related to pre-production royalties and water rights payable in respect of the Nueva Esperanza Gold/Silver Project in Chile and the contingent consideration (refer Note 13).

Notes to the Financial StatementsNotes to the Financial Statementscontinuedu60

27.  Key management personnel disclosures

Executive Chairman
Ross Smyth-Kirk 

Executive Chairman

Non-Executive Directors
Peter Alexander 

Non-Executive Director

Peter Warren 

Non-Executive Director  

Key Management Personnel compensation

Short-term employee benefits
Post-employment benefits

Total Key Management Personnel compensation

28.  Auditors’ remuneration

Audit and other assurance services
PricewaterhouseCoopers Australian Firm
Audit and review of the financial reports
Related Practices of PricewaterhouseCoopers Australian Firm
Audit and review of the financial statements

Total remuneration for audit services

Other services
PricewaterhouseCoopers Australian Firm
Other services

Total remuneration for non-audit related services

Taxation services
PricewaterhouseCoopers Australian Firm
Tax compliance services
Related practices of PricewaterhouseCoopers Australian Firm
Tax compliance services
Tax investigation services

Total remuneration for tax related services

2021 
$

558,693
30,780 

2020 
$

327,660
30,780 

589,473

358,440

2021 
$

2020 
$

279,000

244,500

61,845

340,845

57,672

302,172

–

–

60,500

60,500

12,000

23,422

33,820
11,775

57,595

33,972
–

57,394

Notes to the Financial Statementswww.kingsgate.com.au61

2021 
Cents

(4.00)

2020 
Cents

(10.84)

s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l

i

i

a
c
n
a
n
F
e
h
t
o
t
s
e
t
o
N

$’000

$’000

(8,877)

(24,244)

Number

Number

221,853,852
–

223,755,358
–

221,853,852

223,755,358

29.  Earnings per share

Basic and diluted loss per share 

Net loss used to calculate basic and diluted earnings per share

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the denominator: basic
Adjustment for dilutive effect 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the denominator: diluted

30.  Parent entity financial information

As at, and throughout the financial year ending 30 June 2021, the parent entity of the Group was Kingsgate Consolidated Limited.

Summary of financial information

Results of parent entity
Loss for the year
Other comprehensive loss

Total comprehensive losses

Financial position of parent entity at year end
Current assets
Total assets
Current liabilities
Total liabilities

Total equity of the parent entity comprising:
Issued capital
Reserve
Accumulated losses

Total equity

2021 
$’000

(6,214)
–

(6,214)

11,049
38,561
80,140
80,163

2020 
$’000

(27,346)
–

(27,346)

15,029
42,544
77,898
77,932

675,919
8,763
(726,284)

675,919
8,763
(720,070)

(41,602)

(35,388)

Contingent liabilities of the parent entity
There are cross guarantees given by Kingsgate Consolidated Limited, Dominion Mining Limited and Gawler Gold Mining Pty Ltd as described in Note 31.  No 
liability was recognised by the parent entity or the Group in relation to this guarantee, as the fair value of the guarantees is immaterial.

As at 30 June 2021, the parent entity had no contractual commitments for the acquisition of property, plant or equipment.

Notes to the Financial Statementscontinuedu 
 
 
 
 
62

Notes to the Financial Statements

31.  Deed of cross guarantee

Pursuant to ASIC Corporations (Wholly-owned Companies) Instrument 2016/785, the wholly owned subsidiaries listed below are relieved from the Corporations 
Act 2001 requirements for preparation, audit and lodgement of financial reports, and Directors’ Reports.

It is a condition of the Class Order that the Company and each of the subsidiaries enter into a Deed of Cross Guarantee (“Deed”). The effect of the Deed is 
that the Company guarantees to each creditor payment in full of any debt in the event of the winding up of any of the subsidiaries under certain provisions 
of the Corporations Act 2001. If a winding up occurs under other provisions of the Corporations Act 2001, the Company will only be liable in the event that after 
six months any creditor has not been paid in full. The subsidiaries have also given similar guarantees in the event that the Company is wound up. 

The subsidiaries subject to the Deed are:
〉	 Dominion Mining Limited; and
〉	 Gawler Gold Mining Pty Ltd.

The above companies represent a ‘closed group’ for the purpose of the Class Order, and as there are no other parties to the Deed of Cross Guarantee that are 
controlled by Kingsgate Consolidated Limited, they also represent the ‘extended closed group’.

A consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, a summary of movements in consolidated accumulated losses, and consolidated 
statement of financial position, comprising the Company and controlled entities which are a party to the Deed, after eliminating all transactions between 
parties to the Deed of Cross Guarantee, is set out as follows:

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income

Corporate and administration expenses
Other income and expenses
Foreign exchange (loss)/gain
Intercompany loan forgiveness/(write-off)

Loss before financial costs and income tax

Finance income
Finance costs

Net finance costs

Loss before income tax
Income tax expense

Loss after income tax

Total comprehensive loss for the year

Loss attributable to:
Owners of Kingsgate Consolidated Limited

Total comprehensive loss attributable to:
Owners of Kingsgate Consolidated Limited

Summary of movements in consolidated retained earnings
Accumulated losses
At the beginning of the financial year
Loss for the year

At end of the financial year

2021 
$’000

(4,331)
6,048
(13,816)
5,855

(6,244)

34    
(5)

29

(6,215)
–

(6,215)

(6,215)

2020 
$’000

(12,564)
5,975
2,588
(23,621)

(27,622) 

278   
(4)

274

(27,348)
–

(27,348) 

(27,348) 

(6,215)

(27,348) 

(6,215)

(27,348) 

(720,066) 
(6,215)

(692,718)
(27,348) 

(726,281)

(720,066) 

www.kingsgate.com.auStatement of financial position

ASSETS

Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Receivables
Other assets

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment
Investment in subsidiaries

Total non-current assets

TOTAL ASSETS

LIABILITIES

Current liabilities
Payables
Provisions

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities
Provisions

Total non-current liabilities

TOTAL LIABILITIES

NET LIABILITIES

EQUITY

Contributed equity
Reserves
Accumulated losses

TOTAL EQUITY

63

Notes to the Financial Statements

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l

i

i

a
c
n
a
n
F
e
h
t
o
t
s
e
t
o
N

9,793
900
364   

11,057

14,529
161
349  

15,039

3
27,509

27,512

38,569

79,979
166

80,145

23

23

6
27,509

27,515

42,554

77,780
124

77,904

34

34

80,168

77,938

(41,599)

(35,384)

675,919
8,763
(726,281)

675,919
8,763
(720,066) 

(41,599)

(35,384)

 
 
 
 
64

Directors’ Declaration

Directors’  
Declaration

In the Directors’ opinion:

a) 

the financial statements and notes that are set out on pages 32 to 63 and the Remuneration 
Report in the Directors’ Report, are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i) 

giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2021 and of its 
performance for the financial year ended on that date; and

(ii)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards, the Corporation Regulations 2001 and 

other mandatory professional reporting requirements.

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and 
when they become due and payable; and

at the date of this declaration, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the members of the 
extended closed group identified in Note 31 will be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to 
which they are, or may become, subject by virtue of the Deed of Cross Guarantee described in 
Note 31.

b) 

c) 

Note 1 confirms that the financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting 
Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.

The Directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 
from the Executive Chairman and Company Secretary for the financial year ended 30 June 2021.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

Ross Smyth-Kirk OAM
Director
Dated at Sydney on 30 September 2021 
On behalf of the Board

www.kingsgate.com.au65

Independent Auditor’s Report

Independent auditor’s report 
To the members of Kingsgate Consolidated Limited 

Independent  
Auditor’s Report

Report on the audit of the financial report 

Our opinion 

In our opinion: 

The accompanying financial report of Kingsgate Consolidated Limited (the Company) and its 
controlled entities (together the Group) is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(a)  giving a true and fair view of the Group's financial position as at 30 June 2021 and of its 

financial performance for the year then ended  

(b)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

t
r
o
p
e
R
s
’
r
o
t
i
d
u
A
t
n
e
d
n
e
p
e
d
n

I

Independent auditor’s report 
What we have audited 
The Group financial report comprises: 
To the members of Kingsgate Consolidated Limited 
• 
Report on the audit of the financial report 
• 

the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2021 

the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the year then 
ended 

the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended 

the consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year then ended 

Our opinion 
• 
• 
In our opinion: 
• 
The accompanying financial report of Kingsgate Consolidated Limited (the Company) and its 
controlled entities (together the Group) is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 
• 

the notes to the consolidated financial statements, which include significant accounting policies 
and other explanatory information 

the directors’ declaration. 

(a)  giving a true and fair view of the Group's financial position as at 30 June 2021 and of its 

financial performance for the year then ended  

Basis for opinion 

(b)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial 
What we have audited 
report section of our report. 
The Group financial report comprises: 

the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2021 

• 
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
• 
our opinion. 
the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the year then 
ended 

the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended 

the consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year then ended 

Independence 
• 
We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the 
• 
Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional & Ethical 
• 
Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence 
Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also 
• 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

the notes to the consolidated financial statements, which include significant accounting policies 
and other explanatory information 

the directors’ declaration. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial 
report section of our report. 

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 
One International Towers Sydney, Watermans Quay, Barangaroo, GPO BOX 2650, SYDNEY  NSW  2001 
T: +61 2 8266 0000, F: +61 2 8266 9999, www.pwc.com.au 
Level 11, 1PSQ, 169 Macquarie Street, Parramatta NSW 2150, PO Box 1155 Parramatta NSW 2124 
T: +61 2 9659 2476, F: +61 2 8266 9999, www.pwc.com.au 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our opinion. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

Independence 
We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional & Ethical 
Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence 
Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

continuedu

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 

One International Towers Sydney, Watermans Quay, Barangaroo, GPO BOX 2650, SYDNEY  NSW  2001 

T: +61 2 8266 0000, F: +61 2 8266 9999, www.pwc.com.au 

Level 11, 1PSQ, 169 Macquarie Street, Parramatta NSW 2150, PO Box 1155 Parramatta NSW 2124 

T: +61 2 9659 2476, F: +61 2 8266 9999, www.pwc.com.au 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
Independent auditor’s report 

To the members of Kingsgate Consolidated Limited 

Report on the audit of the financial report 

Our opinion 

In our opinion: 

The accompanying financial report of Kingsgate Consolidated Limited (the Company) and its 

controlled entities (together the Group) is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(a)  giving a true and fair view of the Group's financial position as at 30 June 2021 and of its 

financial performance for the year then ended  

(b)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

What we have audited 
The Group financial report comprises: 

the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2021 

the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the year then 
ended 

the consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year then ended 

the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended 

the notes to the consolidated financial statements, which include significant accounting policies 
and other explanatory information 

the directors’ declaration. 

• 
• 
• 

• 

66

• 
• 
Independent Auditor’s Report

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial 
report section of our report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our opinion. 

Independence 
We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional & Ethical 
Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence 
Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

Material uncertainty related to going concern 

We draw attention to Note 1 (a) in the financial report, which indicates that the Group does not have 
any cash generating activities and does not have sufficient cash available to fully repay the preference 
PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 
share liability of $11 million which, if exercised by the preference shareholder is repayable at the 
One International Towers Sydney, Watermans Quay, Barangaroo, GPO BOX 2650, SYDNEY  NSW  2001 
T: +61 2 8266 0000, F: +61 2 8266 9999, www.pwc.com.au 
earliest on 30 July 2022. As a result, the Group is dependent on (i) the outcome of Chatree Closure 
Remedies process, through the arbitral hearings under the Thai-Australia Free Trade Agreement or 
Level 11, 1PSQ, 169 Macquarie Street, Parramatta NSW 2150, PO Box 1155 Parramatta NSW 2124 
T: +61 2 9659 2476, F: +61 2 8266 9999, www.pwc.com.au 
other negotiated settlement with the Thai Government, and/or (ii) the finalisation of the sale of Nueva 
Esperanza to support its future cash flows, and/or (iii) extending the term of the exercise date of the 
preferences shares should that be required. These conditions, along with other matters set forth in 
Note 1 (a), indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s 
ability to continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

Our audit approach 

An audit is designed to provide reasonable assurance about whether the financial report is free from 
material misstatement. Misstatements may arise due to fraud or error. They are considered material if 
individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of 
users taken on the basis of the financial report. 

We tailored the scope of our audit to ensure that we performed enough work to be able to give an 
opinion on the financial report as a whole, taking into account the geographic and management 
structure of the Group, its accounting processes and controls and the industry in which it operates. 

www.kingsgate.com.au 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
67

Independent Auditor’s Report

Materiality 

Audit scope 

Key audit matters 

t
r
o
p
e
R
s
’
r
o
t
i
d
u
A
t
n
e
d
n
e
p
e
d
n

I

•  Amongst other relevant 

topics, we communicated 
the following key audit 
matters to the Board of 
Directors: 

−−  Carrying amount of 
assets and liabilities 
associated with the 
Chatree Gold Mine 
−−  Impairment indicator 

assessment of 
exploration and 
evaluation assets Nueva 
Esperanza Gold/Silver 
Project 

• 

These are further described 
in the Key audit matters 
section of our report, except 
for the matter which is 
described in the material 
uncertainty related to 
going concern section.  

• 

For the purpose of our audit we 
used overall Group materiality 
of $0.4 million, which 
represents approximately 1% of 
the Group’s total assets. 

•  We applied this threshold, 

together with qualitative 
considerations, to determine 
the scope of our audit and the 
nature, timing and extent of our 
audit procedures and to 
evaluate the effect of 
misstatements on the financial 
report as a whole. 

•  We chose the Group's total 

assets because, in our view, it is 
the benchmark which best 
reflects the expected 
requirements of users of the 
Group's financial statements. 

•  We chose total assets as the 

materiality benchmark rather 
than a profit measure given the 
closure of the Chatree Gold 
Mine and the Group's focus on 
the possible sale of the Nueva 
Esperanza Gold/Silver Project. 

•  We utilised a 1% threshold 
based on our professional 
judgement, noting it is within 
the range of commonly 
acceptable thresholds.  

•  Our audit focused on where 
the Group made subjective 
judgements; for example, 
significant accounting 
estimates involving 
assumptions and inherently 
uncertain future events. 

• 

• 

• 

The Australian engagement 
team directed the 
involvement of the Thai 
component audit team, which 
performed specified audit 
procedures on the financial 
information of Akara 
Resources Public Company 
Limited. 

The component auditor in 
Chile, operating under 
instructions, also performed 
specified audit procedures 
over the Group's Chilean 
operations' financial 
information. 

The Australian engagement 
team determined the required 
level of involvement in the 
work performed by the Thai 
and Chilean component audit 
teams, in order to be satisfied 
that sufficient appropriate 
audit evidence had been 
obtained for our opinion on 
the Group financial 
statements as a whole. 

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report for the current period. The key audit matters were addressed in the 
context of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do 
not provide a separate opinion on these matters. Further, any commentary on the outcomes of a 
particular audit procedure is made in that context.  

In addition to the matter described in the Material uncertainty related to going concern section, we 
have determined the matter(s) described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our 
report. 

continuedu

 
 
 
 
68

Independent Auditor’s Report

Key audit matter 

Carrying amount of assets and liabilities 
associated with the Chatree Gold Mine 
(Refer to note 1 (a), 3 (i) and 3 (ii)) 

The Group's Chatree Gold Mine in Thailand was 
placed on care and maintenance due to a decision 
made by the Thai Government to cease all gold 
mining activities in Thailand by 31 December 2016. 
Except for some assets that may be realised 
independently of re-opening the mine, all assets of the 
Chatree Gold Mine have been impaired to a nil value. 

At that time, the Group also revised the Chatree Gold 
Mine’s restoration and rehabilitation liability to 
reflect the premature closure of the mine. The total 
rehabilitation liability, amounting to $14.9 million at 
30 June 2021 is based on management's 
rehabilitation plan which is a revision from the initial 
plan submitted to the Thai Authorities in 2007. 

The Group commenced arbitral proceedings against 
the Kingdom of Thailand under the Thailand-
Australia Free Trade Agreement in order to be 
compensated for the losses it has incurred as a result 
of the expropriation of the Chatree Gold Mine by the 
Thai Government. 

The carrying amount of assets and liabilities of the 
Chatree Gold Mine and associated disclosures were 
considered to be a key audit matter because there 
remains significant uncertainty in respect of the rights 
and obligations of the Group in relation to the mine 
and the magnitude of a potential reversal of 
impairment, changes in the rehabilitation liability and 
potential recognition of contingent assets on the 
financial statements. 

How our audit addressed the key audit 
matter 

We updated our understanding in respect of the 
situation regarding the Chatree Gold Mine by making 
enquiries of management and the directors as to their 
knowledge and understanding of the situation and by 
reading selected material correspondence on this 
matter which included key elements of the legal claim 
lodged by the Group against the Thai Government. 

We assessed the adequacy of the overall accounting 
position adopted by the Group at 30 June 2021 as 
described in Notes 3 (i) and 3 (ii) in respect of the 
carrying amount of assets and liabilities and evaluated 
the adequacy of the disclosures in light of the 
requirements of the Australian Accounting Standards. 

In respect of the carrying amount of the assets 
associated with the Chatree Gold Mine, we: 

• 

• 

assessed the Group’s judgement as to whether the 
circumstances that led to the previously 
recognised impairment charge have changed and 
whether a reversal of this impairment should be 
recognised; and 

assessed if other assets which have been 
recognised at their short-term realisable value 
have a carrying amount based on supportable 
assumptions.  

In respect of the carrying amount of the liabilities 
associated with the Chatree Gold Mine, we: 

• 

assessed the Group’s restoration and 
rehabilitation plans prepared in the context of the 
premature closure of the mine and the overall 
accounting position adopted by the Group at year 
end in respect of the Chatree Gold Mine’s 
obligations. 

We considered the status of the legal claims of the 
Group against the Thai Government in light of the 
requirement to disclose contingent assets and 
liabilities in the financial statements in accordance 
with Australian Accounting Standards. 

www.kingsgate.com.au 
 
69

Independent Auditor’s Report

Key audit matter 

Impairment indicator assessment of 
exploration and evaluation assets Nueva 
Esperanza Gold/Silver Project 
(Refer to note 1 (a) and 3 (iii)) 

The impairment indicator assessment of the 
exploration and evaluation assets for the Nueva 
Esperanza Gold/Silver Project was a key audit matter 
given the significance of the carrying value of this 
CGU ($23.0 million as at 30 June 2021, the largest 
non-current asset in the balance sheet) and given the 
impairment charge recorded in the 2019 financial 
year ($33.4 million). 

The impairment indicator (and the potential reversal 
of impairment) assessment is also subject to 
significant judgements by the Group as described in 
the Note 3 (iii) to the financial statements. 

t
r
o
p
e
R
s
’
r
o
t
i
d
u
A
t
n
e
d
n
e
p
e
d
n

I

How our audit addressed the key audit 
matter 

We considered the Group’s impairment indicator 
assessment for the Nueva Esperanza Gold/Silver 
Project and its conclusion that no impairment 
indicators, nor indicators for impairment loss reversal 
existed at balance sheet date.  

In respect of the impairment indicator assessment, 
we: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

evaluated if the Group identified and considered 
the relevant internal and external factors in its 
assessment; 

obtained and discussed with management and 
the directors offer for the acquisition of the 
project and the status of any discussions with the 
bidder; 

obtained and reviewed evidence around recent 
developments for the Project; and 

considered the Groups’ market capitalisation at 
balance sheet date compared with the net assets 
of the Group. 

We evaluated the adequacy of the disclosures made in 
Note 3 (iii), including those regarding the key internal 
and external factors considered in light of the 
requirements of Australian Accounting Standards. 

Other information 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the 
information included in the annual report for the year ended 30 June 2021, but does not include the 
financial report and our auditor’s report thereon. Prior to the date of this auditor's report, the other 
information we obtained included the Corporate Information and the Directors' report (including the 
remuneration report). We expect the remaining other information to be made available to us after the 
date of this auditor's report.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not and will not 
express an opinion or any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

continuedu

 
 
 
 
 
70

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. 

If, based on the work we have performed on the other information that we obtained prior to the date of 
this auditor’s report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we 
are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

When we read the other information not yet received, if we conclude that there is a material 
misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to the directors and use our 
professional judgement to determine the appropriate action to take. 

Responsibilities of the directors for the financial report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an 
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial report. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the 
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website at: 
https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf. This description forms part of 
our auditor's report. 

www.kingsgate.com.au 
 
 
 
71

t
r
o
p
e
R
s
’
r
o
t
i
d
u
A
t
n
e
d
n
e
p
e
d
n

I

Report on the remuneration report 

Our opinion on the remuneration report 

We have audited the remuneration report included in pages 22 to 27 of the directors’ report for the 
year ended 30 June 2021. 

In our opinion, the remuneration report of Kingsgate Consolidated Limited for the year ended 30 June 
2021 complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
remuneration report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility 
is to express an opinion on the remuneration report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with 
Australian Auditing Standards.  

PricewaterhouseCoopers 

Marc Upcroft 
Partner 

Sydney 
30 September 2021 

 
 
72

Shareholder Information

Shareholder  
Information 

As at 17 September 2021

Distribution of equity securities

Size of Holding

1 – 1,000
1,001 – 5,000
5,001 – 10,000
10,001 – 100,000
100,001 +

Total

20 largest shareholders

Below are the 20 largest shareholders of quoted ordinary shares

Shareholder

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited
Zero Nominees Pty Ltd
BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd (Clearstream)
BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd (Retail)
BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd
HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia)   
Arinya Investments Pty Ltd 
J P Morgan Nominees Australia Pty Limited
BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd (Six)
Brispot Nominees Pty Ltd
Clawson Holdings Pty Ltd 
Investec Australia Limited 
Andrew Lenox Hewitt 
Ian Gillespie-Jones
Jay Evan Dale Hughes
Wyong Rugby League Club Ltd
Philip Storr
Merrill Lynch (Australia) Nominees Pty Limited 
Elizabeth Aprieska
HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

Voting rights – Ordinary shares

Number of  
shareholders  
of fully paid  
ordinary shares

3,892
2,398
806
1,226
262

8,584

Number of 
shares

16,503,887
11,809,859
11,076,688
  8,970,274
6,324,843
5,111,095
4,996,944
3,547,133
3,503,695
3,280,847
2,850,623
2,641,003
2,350,000
2,010,009
2,000,000
1,610,000
1,600,000
1,598,181
1,412,590
1,366,504

Percentage

7.46
5.34
5.00
4.05
2.86
2.31
2.26
1.60
1.58
1.48
1.29
1.19
1.06
0.91
0.90
0.73
0.72
0.72
0.64
0.62

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll each share shall have one vote.

www.kingsgate.com.auCorporate  
Information

Kingsgate Consolidated Limited 
ABN 42 000 837 472 

73

Corporate Information

n
o
i
t
a
m
r
o
f
n

I

e
t
a
r
o
p
r
o
C

Thailand Office
Akara Resources Public Company Limited 

No. 99 Moo 9, Tambon Khao Chet Luk 
Amphur Thap Khlo 
Phichit 66230 
Thailand

Tel: 
Fax: 

+66 56 614 500 
+66 56 614 190

Chile Office
Laguna Resources Chile Ltda

Av. Apoquindo 4700, oficina 602 
Las Condes, Santiago 
Chile

Tel: 

+56 2 3245 8650

Share Registry
Link Market Services Limited

Level 12, 680 George Street 
Sydney NSW 2000  
Australia

Postal address: 
Locked Bag A14 
Sydney South NSW 1235  
Australia

+61 1300 554 474 
+61 2 9287 0303 

Tel: 
Fax: 
Email:  registrars@linkmarketservices.com.au 
Web:  www.linkmarketservices.com.au

Auditor
PricewaterhouseCoopers

One International Towers Sydney 
Watermans Quay 
Barangaroo NSW 2000 
Australia

Tel: 
Fax: 

+61 2 8266 0000 
+61 2 8266 9999

Directors
〉	 Ross Smyth-Kirk  Executive Chairman
〉	 Peter Alexander  Non-Executive Director
〉	 Peter Warren 

Non-Executive Director

Company Secretary
〉	 Ross Coyle

Stock Exchange Listing

Kingsgate Consolidated Limited is a company 
limited by shares, listed on the Australian 
Securities Exchange (ASX) under the code KCN. 
The Company’s shares also trade in the United 
States of America over-the-counter (OTC) as an 
American Depository Receipt (ADR) under the 
code OTC: KSKGY. 

Registered Office and  
Principal Business Address
Kingsgate Consolidated Limited

Suite 2, Level 23, 20 Bond Street 
Sydney NSW 2000  
Australia

+61 2 8256 4800 
Tel: 
Email: 
info@kingsgate.com.au 
Web:  www.kingsgate.com.au

Design & Production  >  APM Graphics Management  >  1800 806 930

 
 
Suite 2, Level 23  
20 Bond Street 
Sydney NSW 2000  
Australia

+61 2 8256 4800 
Tel: 
Email: 
info@kingsgate.com.au 
Web:  www.kingsgate.com.au