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Kingswood Holdings Limited

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FY2020 Annual Report · Kingswood Holdings Limited
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BUILDING RESILIENCE

Kingswood Holdings Limited  
Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020

Company Registration No. 42316 (Guernsey)

CONTENTS

Summary Information

STRATEGY 

Kingswood at a Glance

2020 Key Highlights

Chairman and Group Chief  
Executive Officer Statement

UK Chief Executive Officer Review

US Chief Executive Officer Review

Group Chief Financial Officer Review

Principal Risks and Uncertainties

Corporate Responsibility Statement

GOVERNANCE 

Corporate Governance Statement

Board of Directors

Directors’ Report

Directors’ Remuneration Report

Directors’ Responsibilities Statement

FINANCE

Independent auditor’s report 

Consolidated Statement  
of Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows  

Notes to the Financial Statements 

1

2

3

4

6

9

11

15

18

20

28

30

34

35

36

44

45

46

47

48

Advisers and Company Information     Inside back cover

CORE VALUES 

Kingswood’s ethos and mission is to create opportunities for 
people worldwide to experience financial freedom. Critical to 
success is the continuous investment in people, innovation 
and technology to support our advisers and clients.

The Group is built around the core principles of:

INTEGRITY
Trust is of utmost importance when 
it comes to advice. Kingswood’s 
people are committed to acting with 
integrity, being fair and acting in the 
best interest of clients.

TEAMWORK
It is important to always apply 
understanding to the situation. 
Kingswood believes that by uniting 
the expertise of our people we build 
deeper relationships and better serve 
our clients.

IMPACT
We strive to make a difference  
and a positive impact with everything 
we do.

 
SUMMARY INFORMATION

Kingswood Holdings Limited (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (the “Group” or “Kingswood”) 
is an international, fully integrated wealth and investment management business listed on the 
AIM market of the London Stock Exchange under ticker symbol (AIM: KWG).

Kingswood offers a suite of wealth planning and investment management solutions to its clients, 
which range from private individuals to some of the UK's largest universities and institutions. 
Kingswood is focussed on becoming a leading participant in its sector through targeted 
acquisitions in the UK and US, complemented by strong organic growth to create a global 
wealth management business.

The Group’s core proposition centres on primary offerings in wealth planning and investment 
management to deliver best in class financial solutions for clients.

The Kingswood Board have identified six key components to the Group’s strategy:

HIGH GROWTH 

VERTICAL 

DISTRIBUTION 

MARKETS
Grow by acquisition 

INTEGRATION
Holistic wealth 

NETWORK
Focus on creating 

SCALABLE 

PLATFORM
Centralised 

MANAGEMENT 

TEAM
Experiened and 

GLOBAL  

AMBITION
Growth equity 

in globally 

fragmented  

markets

and investment 

regional 'Hubs' for 

proposition to 

incentivised at  

enables execution 

management  

personal advice

support economies 

every level

of international 

drives revenue 

growth

of scale and sales 

efficiency

growth plan

The Group is split into two core businesses: Investment Management  
and Wealth Planning

Investment Management
Our Private Client Investment Management team 
offers a comprehensive discretionary investment 
management service to private individuals and families. 
Our Investment Managers work closely with our wealth 
planners to ensure that appropriate investment are 
selected to meet client goals. 

Our Institutional Investment Management team provide 
Fixed Income and similar investment solutions to meet 
the needs of Universities, Charities and Foundations. 

Wealth Planning
Our Wealth Planning business provides holistic financial 
advice to Personal and Corporate clients to identify 
and help meet their goals. Our Financial Advisers work 
closely with their clients to ensure they have a current 
plan that meets their needs.

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020

1

KINGSWOOD AT A GLANCE

GROWING UK NETWORK

1 Abingdon

2 Beverley

3 Darlington

4 Derby

5 Egham

6 Grimsby

7 Hull

8 Lincoln

9 London

10 Maidstone

11 Newcastle upon Tyne

12 Sheffield (2)

13 Worcester

14 York

CREATING A GLOBAL FOOTPRINT

11

3

14

2

8

7

6

12

4

1

13

5

9

10

UK

South Africa

US

Our growing network of offices across the UK 
along with an office in Johannesburg, South Africa 
and also in Atlanta, New York and San Diego in 
the US ensures we have a physical presence in 
the local communities where our clients live and 
work. Enabling our clients to contact us whenever 
and wherever they want is helping us grow our 
client base and the proportion of their wealth we 
manage for them.

AuM

£6.1BN 

Advisers 1

65 

Employees

206

£6.1BN

65

206

£2.5BN

£1.7BN

40

23

120

90

Clients 1

C.8K

8.0K

7.5K

7.0K

  12/18 

12/19  Now*

  12/18 

12/19 

Now*

  12/18 

12/19  Now*

  12/18 

12/19  Now*

* As at June 2021   1 Adviser and client figures disclosed are for UK-business only

2

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 20202020 KEY HIGHLIGHTS

£6.1BN 

Assets under advice 
& management

8K 

Active clients

£44.8M 

Growth capital

Several key acquisitions were completed in 2020, significantly expanding  
Kingswood’s UK and US footprints

IN THE UK
• Sterling Trust was acquired in June 2020, a transformative transaction which added 

22 financial planners advising/managing £1.2 billion of client assets from five locations 
across Yorkshire and the North East of England

• In November, the Group acquired Regency Investment Services, a high-quality IFA 

business which operates from Egham, Surrey and provides independent financial advice 
to individuals and corporates with six IFAs advising/managing £320 million on behalf of 
circa 1,000 clients

IN THE US
• Completed the acquisition of Chalice based in San Diego, CA, USA which provides  

full-service securities brokerage, advisory and investment banking services to a broad 
client base

• Formalised a strategic partnership with Mike Nessim and his Manhattan Harbor Capital 
platform, enabling the consolidation of Kingswood’s US interests – including Chalice -  
into a 50.1% share in a nationwide broker dealer, advisory and investment banking 
platform re-branded as Kingswood US

• This investment is a major statement of intent regarding our US expansion supported 

by a commitment to contribute up to $8.0 million (£5.7 million) additional growth 
equity before December 2022 to further build US distribution channels

Kingswood continued to bolster its management team throughout the year and in December 
2020 appointed David Lawrence as UK CEO to lead the business on the next stage of its  
growth journey

£44.8 million growth capital contributed by Pollen Street Capital to support Kingswood’s 
acquisition and growth initiatives

Launch of the Kingswood Academy, a 24-month programme to nurture talented people 
and provide them with the skills needed to provide effective financial advice and develop 
a successful career in wealth management. The first 4 participants joined the academy in 
January 2021

Total revenue

Recurring  revenue

Operating profit

Total equity

£25.5M 

61% 

£0.9M

£25.5M

83%

83%

£0.9M

£50.2M 

£50.2M

61%

£0.2M

£(1.6)M

£27.2M

£28.2M

£10.1M

£7.5M

  12/18 

12/19  12/20

  12/18 

12/19  12/20

  12/18 

12/19  12/20

  12/18 

12/19  12/20

3

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCECHAIRMAN AND  
GROUP CHIEF 
EXECUTIVE OFFICER 
STATEMENT

Your continued support over the past 
challenging year is much appreciated. 
Thankfully, there is now light at the 
end of the tunnel with the vaccination 
programme progressing well, both here 
in the UK and across the US. We can 
now begin to put the uncertainty and 
dislocation behind us and look forward 
to a brighter 2021 and beyond.

We are truly in awe of the sacrifices made by so 
many. By our healthcare workers to protect those 
impacted by COVID-19; by families unable to be 
with their loved ones in their hour of need; by 
workers who risked their health to keep essential 
services operating. We can never truly appreciate 
their immense sacrifice and the strength in 
adversity of the human spirit. 

It was a difficult year for business, especially one 
like ours which is built on personal relationships 
– those one on one, face to face connections 
between our team and their clients. We all 
quickly adapted to Zoom or other means of 
communication, but it is still quite impersonal 
and makes it especially difficult to build new 
relationships.

It was also difficult for the Kingswood family, 
and we learned a lot over the past year about 
the power of resilience – tackling challenges by 
staying strong, maintaining belief in our vision 
and strategy, and focusing on the outcome. It 
drove the Kingswood family forward every day 
and we are eternally grateful to every member of 
the team for their endeavour and commitment in 
dealing with our clients’ affairs in these difficult 
times. We are a better company for it.

Despite these challenges, there are many 
positives to take from 2020 - most notably 
the many talented new colleagues who joined 
across the UK and US including through the 

Sterling, Regency, Chalice and Manhattan Harbor 
transactions. We are delighted that David 
Lawrence joined us as UK Chief Executive Officer 
to lead the UK business on the next stage of its 
growth journey. Patrick Goulding has been an 
integral leader of our business over the last two 
years as we built a foundation for growth, and 
the Board is pleased he agreed to assume the 
Group Chief Financial Officer role on a full-time 
basis with the Kingswood business now of a size 
and scale that requires his full-time efforts in this 
critical function.

The UK wealth management sector continues to 
exhibit strong, long-term growth characteristics 
supported by demographic trends, a complex 
regulatory environment, and the ongoing 
consolidation within a very fragmented industry 
and Kingswood is actively seeking to take 
advantage of this through its acquisition strategy. 
We can offer a seamless transition process, 
centralised support services (like HR, compliance, 
and finance), and a central investment proposition 
that frees advisers of the acquired firm to focus 
on their clients. We are pleased to have developed 
and grown our UK platform in recent years with 
the acquisition of five financial planning businesses 
across the UK since 2018, including the acquisition 
of Sterling Trust and Regency Investment Services 
in 2020.

In the UK, Kingswood now has 64 financial 
advisers and investment managers operating 
across the country supporting our retail and 
institutional client base and are projected to 
deliver strong, sustainable EBITDA on an annual 
basis once acquisitions are fully integrated.

As the largest global wealth management 
market, the Board also sees the US as a major 
growth opportunity and a market where we 
can differentiate ourselves from our peers. The 
market is still significantly growing year on year, 
with 9% compound historical annual growth. 
We have therefore been keen to expand in that 
market for some time. In Mike Nessim, we have 
identified a quality partner with shared values to 
help implement and drive our US growth strategy. 
We have no doubt the capital we deploy will drive 
exceptional organic growth across the Kingswood 
US platform and reflects the desire of both parties 
to develop a highly accretive global platform 
providing clients access to investment products 
and services in major US and UK markets.

Kenneth ‘Buzz’ West
Non-Executive 
Chairman

Gary Wilder 
Group Chief  
Executive Officer

4

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020We are focused on creating 
solutions that combine 
personal contact with the 
convenience of technology

We hope you enjoy reading our annual report and 
hearing from our business leaders. Thank you for 
your continued support and trust.

Kenneth ‘Buzz’ West  
Non-Executive 
Chairman   

Gary Wilder 
Group Chief 
Executive Officer

June 2021

This enhanced US investment will further  
cement a key, strategic foothold in the largest 
global wealth and investment management 
market, differentiate us from our peers and 
support our aspirations of asset linking and 
cross-selling services. Mike and his team 
will oversee acquired entities and focus on 
delivering Kingswood US's full-service brokerage, 
investment advisory and investment banking 
proposition to clients.

Our partnership with Pollen Street Capital 
grows in strength on many levels, and to date 
has provided growth equity of £44.8 million to 
support our strategy. We now have 206 people 
across the globe advising/managing £6.1 billion 
of client assets - all achieved during a global 
pandemic. We have come together by staying 
apart and are now ready to embark with renewed 
vigour on our forward journey. 

5

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCE 
 
 
 
UK CHIEF EXECUTIVE 
OFFICER REVIEW

It has now been six months since  
I joined the Kingswood Group to lead 
the UK business and I am relishing 
every moment.  I’d like to firstly thank 
Patrick Goulding for his leadership of 
the business over the last two years and 
for his and the Kingswood team’s efforts 
in creating such a solid foundation for 
future business growth.  I look forward 
to building on this foundation and 
driving the next phase of Kingswood’s 
growth both organically and through 
further acquisitions

COVID-19 has meant that 2020 tested our 
resilience on so many levels, though I am 
delighted to see how colleagues at Kingswood 
responded to this including how they adapted 
their ways of working to ensure that our clients 
continue to receive a high-quality service. This 
client focus is an inherent strength of Kingswood 
and something that I am keen to build on.

It was pleasing to complete the acquisitions of 
Sterling Trust and Regency Investments in 2020. 
The UK retail business now operates from four 
regional hubs and 11 branch offices and has 
61 financial planners and investment managers 
serving circa 8,000 active clients with £3.4 billion 
of retail Assets under Advice and Management. 
This regional network and client base are the 
building blocks of our future success.

We continued to build scale in our retail 
discretionary investment propositions where we 
are creating a strong track record. Additionally, 
we also launched our first investment product 
- Kingswood Defensive Alpha - a fund of 
funds investing in liquid, diversified, alternative 
investments that provides private clients access 
to hedge fund strategies typically only available to 
institutional investors.

We also continue to work with some of the 
UK’s largest universities and institutions through 
our Fixed Income business where 3 investment 

managers deliver growth using our focussed 
offering that has gained strong traction in this 
highly competitive institutional sector. This year 
we are very pleased to have launched the ESG 
Bond Fund, one of the few short-dated, Sterling 
only, investment grade ESG funds that is actively 
managed in the market.

MARKET OVERVIEW
Despite the general economic uncertainty, the 
UK wealth management sector continues to 
exhibit strong, long-term growth characteristics 
as supported by demographic trends, increasing 
complexity in laws and regulations and the 
consolidation of what is a fragmented sector.

The so called “advice gap” represents a significant 
opportunity for firms to provide accessible advice 
to clients that are either under-served or in many 
cases unserved. The need for financial advice has 
never been greater and in this sense firms such as 
Kingswood can help fulfil a societal need.

Our clients want us to provide sound advice 
on some of the things that matter most in life. 
They trust us to do this well and, in many cases, 
also want us to manage their investments. This 
convergence of financial advice and investment 
management is the cornerstone of Kingswood’s 
strategy and business model.

I believe that successful firms will not only truly 
put the client at the heart of the relationship, 
but will also be highly accessible, have clear 
propositions and most importantly provide great 
value for money. This also requires firms to have 
higher levels of transparency than may have 
previously been the case.

Creating a frictionless client experience is also 
key when accessing advice or investments. At 
Kingswood we are looking to re-imagine the client 
experience, removing blockers and inefficiencies 
and progressively deploying technology to 
support this. These principles will become a 
cornerstone of our client proposition strategy.

Consolidation within the sector continues to 
gather pace and this provides a great opportunity 
for Kingswood to acquire firms that create a good 
strategic fit. A significant number of financial 
advisers are at or close to retirement age and 
looking to exit. In addition, the speed and scale of 

David Lawrence
UK Chief Executive 
Officer

6

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020regulatory change is proving highly disruptive and 
professional indemnity insurance is increasingly 
problematic. This has led to a major aggregating 
opportunity, and after a lull in the latter part of 
2020 due to COVID-19, deal activity across the 
UK wealth sector has increased considerably in 
recent months with a continued influx of private 
equity capital amid the accelerating pace of 
consolidation. 

Kingswood has completed five strategic 
acquisitions over the last two years and continues 
to seek opportunities to create fully operational 
regional ‘hubs’ in geographies where we are 
not currently present and smaller acquisitions 
to complement an existing presence. There are 
over 2,750 firms across UK with 2-50 advisers 
representing potential targets. 

We have a flexible acquisition model that can be 
tailored to the opportunity, though cultural fit is 
a critical consideration, closely followed by the 
target business sharing our hunger and passion 
for the client, having a synergistic proposition and 
importantly sharing our ambition for growth. 

OUR CORE PROPOSITIONS
Our goal for retail clients is to provide an 
integrated wealth management service that 
combines deep expertise across financial advice 
and planning with equally deep knowledge and 
experience in investment management. 

We take time to understand our clients, their 
goals and what is important to them. From this, 
we are then able to provide a comprehensive 
range of solutions to meet their needs. By building 
enduring relationships with clients, we can help 
realise the best of financial outcomes for them. 
Our taglines of Advice Every Step of the Way  
and Protect and Grow are perfect manifestations 
of this. 

Our advice proposition is best described as 
Restricted Whole of Market. This means that we 
maintain a core central investment proposition 
that we believe will be suitable for most clients 
but also provide other investment choices where it 
isn’t. For non-investment and more specialist client 
needs, we maintain a whole of market approach.

Our clients want us to 
provide sound advice on 
some of the things that 
matter most in life

7
7

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEUK CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER REVIEW CONTINUED

DELIVERING GROWTH 
Inorganic opportunities create additive scale, 
though it is through integration and then 
accelerated growth that we will fully deliver on 
our ambitions.

We have implemented processes to complete an 
integration of a typical target firm within three to 
six months following completion. However, these 
timescales are agreed on a case-by-case basis 
with the seller to ensure minimal disruption and 
client impact.

Organic growth in Revenue, AuM and EBITDA is 
then a function of firstly creating adviser capacity 
and then delivering an increase in adviser 
productivity from increased client demand. One 
way we will do this is by leveraging our local 
presence and relationships through our hub and 
satellite offices. 

In the medium term, most of our Investment AuM 
and Revenue will be derived from wealth planning 
activity, though over time we aim to broaden our 
distribution channels.

The team at Kingswood care deeply about their 
clients and have great expertise. Continuing to 
apply a focussed approach to acquisitions will 
create immediate scale. When coupled with 
our organic growth strategy, an optimal client 
experience and the strengthening track record of 
our investment proposition, I am confident that 
we will deliver sustainable growth in 2021. 

I am excited for the future and look forward to 
working with the UK team to further develop and 
deliver on our vision and strategy.

David Lawrence 
UK Chief Executive Officer

June 2021

Our retail investment proposition is discretionary 
and comprises a set of risk rated core model 
portfolios. Complementary models are also 
available such as ESG and/or income variants. 
These solutions are available on most of the 
recognised third-party platforms. For the 
more sophisticated investor we offer a more 
personalised approach, also including an 
investment manager where appropriate. Our 
portfolios are delivering increasingly strong 
investment performance versus ARC and risk 
benchmarks.

KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS

£’000 (UNLESS  
OTHERWISE STATED)

2020

2019

2018

Total Revenue

17,155 10,053

7,506

Recurring Revenue

Operating Profit

84%

319

83%

83%

211 (1,597)

Total Equity

AUA/AUM  
(£ millions)

# of Advisers

47,897 28,201 27,243

4,378

2,471

1,649

64

40

23

The Group CFO review discusses financial 
performance in further detail but total revenue 
for the year was £17.2 million, a 71% increase 
on the prior year reflecting the impact of recent 
acquisitions. 84% of UK revenue is recurring 
in nature providing a strong, annuity style fee 
stream which is critical to delivering sustainable, 
long term returns to shareholders.

The UK business has developed and grown in 
recent years with the acquisition of five financial 
planning businesses since 2018, including 
the acquisition of Sterling Trust and Regency 
Investment Services in 2020 and now comprises 
185 employees with teams operating from four 
regional and 11 branch offices across the UK.  
On a pro-forma basis, the UK business is 
projected to deliver strong, sustainable EBITDA 
on an annual basis once acquisitions are fully 
integrated with our discretionary investment 
management offering.

8

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020US CHIEF EXECUTIVE 
OFFICER REVIEW

2020 was a transformative year for 
me and the Manhattan Harbor Capital 
(MHC) business. I am delighted to 
have created a long-term partnership 
with the Kingswood Group, and to 
now have the strategic and financial 
backing to deliver the next phase of our 
ambitious business plan. MHC has been 
re-named Kingswood US and we now 
have the capital, team, infrastructure, 
and technology in place to execute our 
ambitious US organic growth strategy.  
I am excited to drive this next stage 
of our growth journey and I have 
no doubt the capital we deploy will 
drive exceptional growth across the 
Kingswood US platform

Kingswood US operates in the Independent 
Broker Dealer (IBD) and Registered Investment 
Adviser (RIA) market space and comprises 
businesses across the US with key hubs in 
Atlanta, New York, and San Diego. In addition, it 
incorporates Kingwood Capital Markets (KCM), 
a national Investment Banking platform now 
supported by significant regulatory capital to 
leverage our expanding distribution channels and 
drive growth across equity and debt advisory, 
capital raising and M&A. 

I am the Managing Partner of the enlarged 
Kingswood US business and we have an 
exceptionally talented and experienced team 
to deliver a successful US strategy. This team 
now comprises 206 Authorised Representatives 
managing $2.2 billion of client monies across  
the US.

MARKET OVERVIEW
Currently, IBDs control ~$3 trillion in client assets 
with ~123,000 advisers across the US operating 
on a mostly self-employed basis. The IBD sector 
includes firms as large as LPL with close to 
17,000 independent financial advisers and ~$950 
billion AUA to small, local IBD firms with less than 
20 advisers. Small and medium sized IBDs face 

many challenges today including an inability to 
achieve scale, rising regulatory and technology 
costs and a difficult recruiting environment 
making it difficult to attract good advisers as 
large competitors issue upfront cash incentives 
to attract talent. The independent channel has 
consequently seen significant consolidation, and 
we are a significant player in this market.

There are currently over 12,500 RIA firms with 
between $10 million and +$1 billion in AuM. The 
RIA marketplace is ripe for acquisition with aging 
ownership and no clear succession plans, rising 
operational costs and a slow pace of growth. 
The market is therefore active with pricing in a 
range of 6 - 8x EBITDA multiples for target firms 
especially those with strong value drivers such as 
a high-quality client base or a unique proprietary 
technology solution.

OUR CORE PROPOSITIONS
Our FINRA authorised IBD platforms buy and sell 
securities on behalf of clients on a commission 
basis, executing trades and custody of assets. 
We offer a fast, smooth service with access to 
many investment products and sectors including 
equities, fixed income, alternatives, and mutual 
funds. We also offer insurance products and 
related services.

Through our SEC supervised RIAs, we provide 
ongoing wealth, estate, philanthropic, tax and 
succession planning services. We generate 
predictable and recurring revenue streams from 
advice and management of our client assets 
through these programmes. 

KCM continues to experience strong demand for 
its Investment Banking services with markets very 
active. We currently have 25 bankers and support 
staff based in NY, with a goal to increase to over 
100 bankers in key locations across the US over 
the next two years. KCM generates high quality 
income via securities underwriting and placement, 
debt arrangement, advisory and M&A leveraging 
our growing advisor distribution network.

KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
The Kingswood Group progressively increased 
its investment in MHC (now re-branded 
Kingswood US) to a 50.1% interest by November 
2020, including the contribution of the Chalice 
businesses which were acquired in May 2020.

Mike Nessim
Kingswood US Chief 
Executive Officer 

9

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEUS CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER REVIEW CONTINUED

On a full year, 100% consolidated basis, 
Kingswood US delivered a strong 2020 financial 
result bolstered by strong revenue growth across 
all activities including broker-dealing, investment 
advisory and investment banking. 

’000 (UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED)

$

£

Total Revenue

Gross Profit

Operating Profit

AUA/AUM (£ millions)

# of Authorised 
Representatives

35,318

27,513

5,358

1,739

1,534

6,878

2,232

2,071

206

DELIVERING GROWTH
Our core objective is to build a successful, 
scaled IBD and RIA platform across the US that 
delivers excellent client service from a best-in-
class technology base. We are focused on the 
movement of clients and their assets towards 
the fee-based model, providing measurable, 
annuity-style fee streams. We also believe we can 
leverage our business through economies of scale 
as we avail of the consolidation opportunities 
available across the IBD and RIA landscape.

Growth will be driven by a number of factors 
including the recruitment of independent 
financial advisers dis-located and frustrated with 
the challenges they face either in the large wire 
houses, or the rising costs of managing a small, 
sub-scale firm. We aim to acquire such small to 
medium size IBD and RIA firms and support them 
in driving sales growth by offering a superior 
wealth management platform and supporting 
practice. We will take away the management and 
regulatory burden and free the advisers to focus 
on growing their client base.

We have a very active pipeline of organic and 
inorganic growth opportunities across the 
US. Our efforts are bolstered by Kingswood 
Group’s committed contribution of up to $8.0 
million (£5.7 million) of additional growth equity 
before 31 December 2022 to further build US 
distribution channels through active adviser 
recruitment and acquisitions.

I look forward to working with my Kingswood 
colleagues to deliver our US strategy.

Mike Nessim 
Kingswood US Chief Executive Officer 

June 2021

Staying in touch with our 
clients and providing ongoing 
reassurance throughout the 
year was a priority

10

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020 
Patrick Goulding
Group Chief  
Financial Officer

GROUP CHIEF FINANCIAL 
OFFICER REVIEW

Kingswood has experienced rapid growth 
has undergone significant change over 
the past few years to become the global, 
integrated wealth management business 
it is today. Within the last two years 
we have completed five acquisitions 
of UK financial advisory businesses, in 
addition to the creation of a significant 
US presence through acquisition and 
organic growth. On a global basis, 
Kingswood now has client assets under 
advice/management of £6.1 billion and 
continues to focus on taking advantage 
of consolidation opportunities in the UK 
and US wealth management sectors to 
build a larger, scaled business.

The overall performance of the business in 2020 
was impacted by the challenging conditions 
COVID-19 presented. Continued restrictions 
prevented us fully engaging with existing and 
potential clients, but with conditions improving as 
the vaccination programme escalates we remain 
confident of the opportunity for growth this year 
and beyond.

POSITIONED FOR GROWTH
A solid foundation is now in place and 
considerable work has been completed over the 
last couple of years to ensure we have the right 
infrastructure and cost framework to support 
growth. We are finalising the implementation  
of our change management programme to 
improve the Group’s cost/income ratio and 
enhance margins.

Our ambition is supported by growth equity 
provided by Pollen Street Capital (Pollen Street). 
We are also keenly focused on driving organic 
growth from acquired firms, in addition to the 
enhancement of our investment management 
capability which should drive future incremental 
revenue. Our US presence is already taking 
advantage of the consolidation opportunities 
there, which should deliver an attractive return 
on capital.

In 2021 we are very focused on revenue 
enhancement and synergies as we integrate 
acquired firms and drive costs by centralising 
support services. Our greater scale enables 
previously independent firms deliver enhanced 
client service, which will support organic growth 
and the opportunity to drive additional revenue 
from clients through enhanced financial advice 
or from our expanded range of investment 
management solutions. Notwithstanding the 
lingering impact of COVID-19, this should put us 
in a strong position to deliver enhanced financial 
performance from an up-scaled business.

BALANCE SHEET STRENGTH
Funds managed by Pollen Street can subscribe 
for up to £80.0m of capital through a convertible 
preference share structure and we draw on this 
facility as required to complete acquisitions, putting 
us in a strong position when negotiating potential 
transactions. The preference shares are convertible 
into ordinary shares at 16.5p in December 2023, or 
earlier under certain conditions. The value sharing 
between Pollen Street and Kingswood strongly 
aligns interests. In addition, the Pollen Street board 
members bring significant experience and expertise 
to the execution of our strategy.

£44.8 million of this facility has been drawn to 
date and on 31 December 2020 the Group had no 
debt. Deferred liabilities of £4.1 million represent 
deferred consideration obligations on acquisitions, 
payable subject to underlying businesses meeting 
certain performance conditions.

Kingswood is well capitalised today but remains 
focused on maintaining capital flexibility and 
balance within our funding structure. We have a 
pipeline of circa £200 million in UK and numerous 
possible targets in the US and feel there is a 
significant opportunity to deploy additional capital 
in the future.

We target minimum returns on investment of 20% 
post integration into the Group. The combination 
of revenue synergies, centralising key support 
functions and ensuring cost efficiency within 
the acquired businesses, enables us to drive an 
enhanced return on invested capital. This takes 
time to be reflected in overall Group results but 
highlights the potential for the Kingswood Group 
going forward.

11

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEGROUP CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER REVIEW CONTINUED

APPLICATION OF ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
Kingswood continues to balance the requirement 
to meet all relevant technical accounting 
standards with the need to provide shareholders 
with a clear, commercial view of underlying 
business performance. This is a particular 
challenge for a company which is actively 
growing its business through acquisitions where 
accounting for acquisitions and related costs 
under IFRS 3 requires Kingswood to treat certain 
items differently to the underlying commercial 
aspects of the business or transaction. 

Kingswood commercially requires the principals 
of acquired businesses to remain with the 
business during the agreed earn out period to 
ensure there is an alignment of interest between 
both parties. To the extent principals leave prior 
to the end of the earn out period, this would 
result in them forgoing any deferred payments 
due, notwithstanding whether agreed financial 
metrics for the earn out have been met. 

IFRS 3 currently dictates any deferred payments 
subject to contingent employment are treated as 
remuneration and expensed as paid as opposed 
to being capitalised as consideration paid for the 
acquired business. 

In 2020 Kingswood therefore changed its 
existing accounting treatment regarding 
deferred consideration on acquisitions, and now 
treats such contingent deferred payments as 
‘remuneration’ when paid, rather than capitalise 
into the value of the acquisition at completion. 
This results in the statutory financial statements 
delivering a result that is different to the 
underlying commercial reality of the acquisition. 

For these reasons, Kingswood adopts Operating 
Profit as a key financial performance metric 
and believes it provides a fairer reflection of 
the Group’s profitability and underlying asset 
value. Operating Profit measures underlying 
business performance and removes the impact 
of amortisation and depreciation, business 
re-positioning costs and acquisition related 
accounting treatments.

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
The business is in a financially strong position 
and our large, existing client base proved highly 
resilient delivering robust cash flows. 

Year on year performance comparison is difficult 
given the impact of acquisitions during the year. 
In the UK, two acquisitions were completed in 
2020, and in the US we acquired the Chalice 
businesses and further invested in the Manhattan 
Harbor Capital platform culminating in the 
Kingswood Group holding a 50.1% interest 
in the expanded and rebranded Kingswood 
US in November 2020. Given we now hold a 
controlling interest in the US business, from 
mid-November 2020 we have consolidated the 
financial performance of Kingswood US into our 
Group results.

£’000 (UNLESS  
OTHERWISE STATED)

UK

US

GROUP

Total Revenue

17,155

8,322

25,477

Recurring Revenue 

Operating Profit

84%

319

12%

543

61%

862

Total Equity

AUA/AUM  
(£ millions)

# of Advisers/
Authorised 
Representatives

47,897

2,255

50,152

4,378

1,534

5,912

64

206

270

In the UK, total revenue for the year was 
£17.2 million, a 71% increase on the prior year 
reflecting the impact of recent acquisitions. 84% 
of UK revenue is recurring in nature providing a 
strong, annuity style fee stream which is critical 
to delivering sustainable, long term returns to 
shareholders.

The US business delivered strong performance, 
largely driven by its active investment banking 
business which continues to provide advisory 
and underwriting support to its expanding client 
basis. A total of 28 transactions were completed 
in 2020, with 18 closed in the final quarter of  
the year.

We have progressively expanded our US interests 
as we become more familiar with the market and 
put in a place a best in class infrastructure and 
management team. Our initial move into the US 
was in May 2019, with the acquisition of an initial 
7% interest in Manhattan Harbor Capital (MHC), 
a holding company that acquires, consolidates 
and manages IBDs and RIAs across the US.  
A further step was made in May 2020 with 

12

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020the acquisition of Chalice Capital Partners 
and Chalice Wealth Advisors which provide 
full-service securities brokerage, advisory and 
investment banking services to a range of 
individuals and corporate clients.

The next stage was completed in November 
2020 and saw Kingswood consolidate its US 
investments into a 50.1% interest in MHC which 
has been rebranded Kingswood US, with the 
intention to contribute up to US$8m of additional 
growth equity to build out the US distribution 
channels through adviser recruitment and 
acquisitions. This would take the total investment 
to circa US$15m.

Kingswood also continues to expand its 
investment banking operation, Kingswood Capital 
Markets (KCM). KCM is a full- service investment 
bank that provides companies with access to 
capital necessary to build thriving and profitable 
enterprises and has well-established relationships 
that provide a steady stream of deal flow which 
they then match with their global investor base. 
This access to transcontinental capital is a strong 
differentiator that sets KCM apart from its peers.

Group Operating Profit for the year was  
£0.9 million, an improvement of £0.7 million 
over 2019, while also noting 2020 performance 
does not reflect a full year profitability impact 
from Sterling Trust, Regency Investment Services 
and the acquisition in the US of the Chalice 
businesses which were completed during  
the year.

M&A ACTIVITY
We are pleased with the progress made in 
expanding the Kingswood network in the UK 
and US, with five regional businesses acquired 

in the UK over the last 2 years, in addition to 
the progressive increase since May 2019 of our 
US interests which are now combined within 
Kingswood US.

We have strong private equity experience across 
the senior management and have developed a 
strong internal capability to complete transactions 
quickly and efficiently, with a standardised 
documentation and process to simplify due 
diligence, execution, and subsequent integration.

Our selection process is rigorous, and we look 
at many factors including cultural fit, client 
focus and dedication, key personnel retention 
to preserve and grow those client relationships. 
Our model is to free up adviser time to focus on 
their clients, and provide a centralised, efficient 
support infrastructure. We are committed to 
driving organic growth within every acquired 
business and bring a ‘whole of wallet’ approach 
where Kingswood can bring considerable 
additional products and services to the table 
for clients, generating revenue growth from the 
existing client base.

Financially, we assess businesses on strict 
performance parameters, with a focus not just on 
revenue and profit measures but also on Assets 
under Advice and Management (AuA/M) and 
Return on Capital Employed (ROCE). We seek to 
identify opportunities to enhance the revenue 
yield on AuA/M by providing enhanced services 
to clients. Post-acquisition, we benchmark 
quarterly performance against these metrics and 
adjust strategy and implementation accordingly.

The table below summarises UK acquisitions 
completed to date. The average multiple paid is 
6.8x EBITDA, or 1.9% of AuM/AuA.

DATE

ACQUISITION

PRICE

AUM/A

P/AUM ADVISERS

Oct-18 Marchant McKechnie

£4.0m

£200m 2.0%

Feb-19

Thomas & Co

£3.3m

£150m 2.2%

Sep-19 WFI Financial

£14.0m

£550m 2.5%

Jun-20

Sterling Trust

£17.8m £1,200m 1.5%

Sep-20

Regency

£3.5m

£320m 1.1%

 Total

£42.6m £2,420m 1.8%

4

4

16

22

6

52

CURRENT 
ANNUAL 
OPERATING
PROFIT

TARGET POST-
SYNERGY 
OPERATING
PROFIT

£0.9m

£1.1m

£0.5m

£0.7m

£2.0m

£2.2m

£2.5m

£2.8m

£0.5m

£0.7m

£6.4m

£7.5m

TARGET
ROI

28%

21%

19%

18%

20%

19%

Source: Internal investment memorandums / external due diligence reports

13

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCE 
GROUP CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER REVIEW CONTINUED

The US market is financially attractive from an 
investment perspective given the relatively high 
returns generated from a low capital commitment. 
Our intention is to move as many of the broker-
dealer assets to the RIA model, which over 
time will enhance quality of earnings given the 
recurring fee-based nature of the RIA structure.

maintain a robust and disciplined balance sheet, 
underpinned by Pollen Street’s growth equity 
commitment and ensuring no deferred liabilities 
remain uncovered from a funding perspective, 
and a disciplined approach to expense 
management.

PEEL HUNT
In April 2020 we were pleased to appoint Peel 
Hunt as our Nominated Adviser (Nomad) and 
broker as we continue our growth journey. Peel 
Hunt are market leading in the UK mid and small 
cap sector, providing Kingswood with expanded 
access to investors as we seek to strengthen and 
deepen our institutional investor base.

LOOKING FORWARD
We have an active transaction pipeline in UK and 
US, and a strategy that provides a hedge against 
UK centric businesses and enhances quality of 
earnings. Kingswood’s financial strategy is to 

The implementation of our change management 
programme to improve the cost/income ratio and 
enhance margins is beginning to bear fruit. Our 
focus is to maximise shareholder returns through 
EBITDA growth combined with minimising our 
weighted average cost of capital and closing the 
current market valuation gap to reflect our true 
underlying valuation.

Patrick Goulding 
Group Chief Financial Officer 

June 2021

14

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES

The Board is ultimately responsible for the management of risk and regularly considers the most 
significant and potential risks likely to impact delivery of the Group’s strategy. The Board also has 
responsibility for implementing and maintaining a Group-wide system of internal controls and a robust 
risk management framework, and to regularly review the efficiency and effectiveness of those systems 
and frameworks.

Daily, our risk assessment process considers both the likelihood and impact of risk events which could 
prevent the implementation of Group strategy and have a material impact on the performance of the 
Group. These risks can arise from internal or external events. The principal risks identified as having a 
potential material impact on the Kingswood Group are summarised below together with our mitigation 
strategies. This list is by no means exhaustive and can and will change over time.

RISK

DESCRIPTION

MITIGATION

OUTLOOK

INDUSTRY RISKS

Regulatory Risk There remains a significant 

• Professionally staffed compliance 

Market Risk

amount of regulatory change 
to be implemented and/or 
managed. Failure to correctly 
identify, interpret or implement 
regulatory change may result 
in an adverse impact for 
Kingswood.

The COVID-19 global 
pandemic is impacting 
economic and financial  
markets and volatility may 
adversely affect advice and 
other services provided in 
addition to trading volumes  
and the value of client assets 
under management from  
which we derive fee 
revenue. 

department monitoring, interpreting 
and with business leaders 
implementing the latest FCA 
development.

• A Risk & Compliance Committee is in 
place and chaired by an independent 
Non- Executive Director and includes 
participation by UK CEO, Group CRO, 
Group CFO and other senior staff
• A suite of mandatory compliance 

training modules is in place for all staff

• Broad range of client solutions offered 
to clients enabling them to protect 
assets through diversification, and 
continuing to generate revenues
• Our Investment Committee closely 

monitors and manages market 
movements

• Many clients are invested in tax 

advantaged investment products with 
a long-term focus and are unlikely 
to withdraw funds in short term and 
jeopardise tax status

15

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEPRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES CONTINUED

RISK

DESCRIPTION

MITIGATION

OUTLOOK

OPERATIONAL RISKS

Operational 
Resilience

Risk of a negative impact  
on clients, firm profitability, 
staff, and other stakeholders 
because of operational 
disruption (e.g. due to internal 
or external factors).

• Throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, 
Kingswood has benefited from robust 
cloud based operating systems 
allowing staff to seamlessly transition 
to remote working

• Core systems are cloud based allowing 

Suitability of 
Advice

There is a risk of providing 
unsuitable advice or a  
failure to confirm ongoing 
suitability. 

Reliance on 
Third Party 
Service 
Providers

Kingswood partners with 
best-in-class experts for 
certain key services- a financial 
or operational failure of our 
strategic partners could result 
in an adverse impact on our 
ability to service clients.

Business  
Conduct

The risk of poor business 
conduct resulting in client 
outcomes that do not  
meet their needs and 
circumstances.

for ease of remote access

• The Company continues to invest in 
improved IT connectivity and leading-
edge systems to improve resilience 
and ensure continued service to 
clients

• We maintain a skilled wealth planning 

workforce, trained to the highest 
industry standards

• A professional compliance team 
provides training, oversight, and 
ongoing monitoring to ensure that 
high standards are maintained

• Senior management provide direct 

oversight to ensure ongoing suitability 
of advice to clients

• A third-party management framework 

is in place and overseen by the 
Group COO and Group CRO. This 
framework ensures extensive financial 
and operational due diligence is 
undertaken at the outset of 3rd 
party relationships and is continually 
monitored on an ongoing basis
• Contracts are in place with clear 

Service Level Agreements (SLAs) for all 
key suppliers

• Training & Competence programme in 

place for all client facing staff

• Kingswood culture is focused on client 

outcomes

• Professionally staffed compliance 
department providing additional 
oversight

16

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020RISK

DESCRIPTION

MITIGATION

OUTLOOK

OPERATIONAL RISKS CONTINUED

Data Protection 
& Cyber 
Security

People Risk

External attacks on  
information technology  
systems could lead to loss  
of client data and breaches 
of data protection laws likely, 
resulting in regulatory fines, 
reputational damage, and 
financial remediation claims 
from clients.

Increasing workloads, key 
person risk or inability to 
adequately staff key roles  
could result in adverse  
business impact.

Financial Crime Risk of Fraud, Money 
Laundering, Bribery & 
Corruption, Sanctions, 
Terrorism Financing, Tax 
Evasion, Market Abuse,  
Insider Dealing.

• Continual focus on data security, 
including penetration testing and 
‘phishing’ exercises.

• IT security & awareness training 
regularly conducted for all staff
• Senior management oversight of IT 

capability and resilience

• Competitive pay and benefits
• HR policies and procedures overseen 

by HR director.

• Several HR initiatives aimed at 
improving employing wellbeing.

• Training and development programme 
in place to help staff advance their 
careers

• The Money Laundering Reporting 

Officer (MLRO) oversees the 
implementation of financial crime 
prevention policies and procedures
• An MLRO report is reviewed annually 
by the Risk & Compliance Committee. 
The number of high-risk clients is low
• An electronic ID verification system is 

in place for all new clients

• Awareness of Financial Crime policies 
& procedures across the Group is 
maintained through regular training

Investment 
Restrictions

There is a risk of breaching 
regulatory, product or client 
driven investment restrictions. 
This could result in the need  
to compensate clients and/or 
lead to regulatory censure.

• Mandate restrictions are well 
understood by experienced 
investment management team
• Pre & Post trade alerts in place
• Investment Oversight Committee 
monitors ongoing adherence to 
portfolio strategies

17

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCECORPORATE 
RESPONSIBILITY 
STATEMENT

At Kingswood, we have a strong 
Environmental, Social and Governance 
(ESG) focus and prioritise being a 
responsible corporate citizen.

We are committed to doing right by our 
stakeholders – our clients, shareholders, staff, 
suppliers and chosen charity partners.
Through 2020, we continued as a team, where 
possible, to participate in volunteer work. We 
launched a new career development programme 
- the Kingswood Academy - to nurture talented 
people and provide them with the skills needed 
to provide effective financial advice and develop 
a successful career in wealth management. We 
also strived to continue to reduce our carbon 
footprint, whether at the office or working  
from home.

ESG / CSR has been added as a Board agenda 
item and for the second year we have initiated a 
group wide audit on how Kingswood is addressing 
and responding to ESG issues – this includes not 
only how we operate as a company but how our 
actions impact our service offering to clients. 

All steps and actions we take as a growing 
company are moving us in the right direction 
to be a responsible corporate citizen in the 
communities in which we operate.

THE ENVIRONMENT
The main environmental impacts centre around 
employee travel to and from the office and the 
consumption of resources within our offices. 
To reduce this impact, we offer all staff the 
opportunity to participate in a cycle to work 
scheme and a flexible working policy whereby 
staff can choose to work a portion of their time 
from home. We have also introduced recycling 
and compost bins in most offices and encourage 
minimal printing and consumption of paper. We 
plan to roll this out to all offices in 2021.

We continue to enhance client communications 
through the effective use of technology, including 
the use of DocuSign (an electronic signature 
system eliminating the need for wet signatures on 
hard paper copies) and a new online client portal 
to enable clients to directly access information, 
eliminating the need to mail paper reports. All 
these steps are to support our goal of a paperless 
environment. 

We partner with Trees for Life and plant a tree 
for every client who registers on the portal and 
goes paperless. Our goal is to have 95% of clients 
accessing the online portal by June 2022 and 
simultaneously re-wilding the Scottish Highlands. 

In the last 6 months we estimate to have saved 
at least 2,375 kg of wood, 58,364 litres of water, 
5,575 kg of carbon and 386 kg of waste.

ETHICAL INVESTMENTS
Within our client proposition we offer clients 
a suite of ESG portfolios which consider 
environmental and ethical matters.
Our objective is to not only generate financial 
returns, but to also generate a positive impact on 
the environment and society. We believe strong 
corporate governance is imperative to sustainably 
meet this objective.

To help target the world’s salient environmental 
and societal issues, we integrate the United 
Nations Sustainable Development Goals 
(UN SDGs) into our process, using them as 
a framework to guide our idea generation. 
Whilst we may invest in a fund to target one 
environmental or societal theme/goal, what is 
common across each fund in our portfolios is an 
additional strict focus on governance.

In addition, in 2020 we launched the Kingswood 
ESG Bond Fund, which provides institutional 
clients access to “ESG responsible” investment 
solutions.

OUR SUPPLIERS
As a financial services company, we do not 
manufacture goods nor do we have a complex 
supply chain. We believe in only engaging 
suppliers who align with our values including for 
anti-Modern Slavery and Human Trafficking. 

2,375 kg
of wood

58,364 L
of water

5,575 kg
of carbon

386 kg
of waste

18

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020CHARITIES AND COMMUNITIES
In recent years we have partnered with 
Benefacto.org and grant all staff 2 days per year 
to volunteer in the community. Unfortunately, 
during COVID-19, community work couldn’t 
happen but some of our teams volunteered 
virtually by donating food and old mobile phones 
to those in need. We have also pledged to donate 
£25,000 to charity on behalf of staff in lieu of a 
day’s annual leave.

WORKPLACE
We are committed to creating a workplace 
and culture that is welcoming and inclusive for 
everyone.

We currently have 206 employees in total across 
the Group:

Gender

Earlier this year we launched Kingswood 
Community Week, which will take place in 
September 2021, when as a firm employees 
will take a day away from the office apply their 
experience and skills to make a meaningful and 
positive contribution to their local communities.

Employees will work alongside colleagues, 
community partners, family members and 
suppliers to make a difference. Kingswood 
Community Week is driven by team members 
with projects sourced and initiated by staff 
around the country, giving them the ability to 
choose where they want to lend a hand and can 
be most helpful.

Kingswood Community Week will be an annual 
event and is designed to create shared value 
by driving community engagement, employee 
wellbeing and development for the Kingswood 
team, their families, and the communities we 
interact with on a day-to-day basis.

Male
112 
54.4%

Males 
112 
54.4%

Female 
94
45.6%

Age

>50
61 people
29.6%

<30
39 people
18.9%

30 to 50
106 people 
51.5%

Diversity and inclusion are a cornerstone of our 
philosophy and culture and during the year an 
employee-led Diversity and Inclusion Forum 
was launched to encourage creative ideas and 
action to further embed diversity and inclusion 
as a central tenet of our business corporate 
culture. We are proud to be an equal opportunity 
employer committed to recruiting and maintaining 
a diverse workforce irrespective of race,  
religion, age, disability, gender or sexual 
orientation or bias.

19

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCE 
CORPORATE 
GOVERNANCE 
STATEMENT

The Directors of Kingswood Holdings 
Limited recognise the importance of 
sound corporate governance and have 
chosen to apply the Quoted Companies 
Alliance Corporate Governance Code (the 
QCA Code). The QCA Code takes key 
elements of good governance and applies 
them in a manner that is workable for the 
different needs of growing companies 
and was developed by the Quoted 
Companies Alliance as an alternative 
corporate governance code applicable  
to AIM companies.

Jonathan Freeman, in his capacity as an 
independent Non-Executive Director, has 
assumed responsibility for ensuring that the 
Group has appropriate corporate governance 
standards in place and that these requirements 
are followed and applied within the Group as a 
whole. The QCA Code corporate governance 
arrangements that the Board has adopted are 
designed to ensure that the Group delivers 
long term value to its shareholders and that 
shareholders have the opportunity to express 
their views and expectations for the Group in a 
manner that encourages open dialogue with the 
Kingswood Holdings Limited Board.

The Directors have structured the relationship 
between the Board of the Group holding 
company, Kingswood Holdings Limited and the 
individual ‘Subsidiary Boards’ which represent 
KW Investment Management Limited and 
KW Wealth Planning Limited, the operational 
companies regulated by the FCA, and KW Wealth 
Group Limited which is the holding company for 
the Group’s US investments.

Kingswood Holdings Limited’s Board has the 
responsibility to set strategy for the Group and 
to monitor the performance of its operating 
subsidiaries. The Subsidiary Boards have the  

responsibility to oversee, govern and direct the 
operations of the subsidiary entities in line with 
relevant rules and regulations and overall Group 
strategy.

The respective Boards have established various 
committees, each of which has written terms 
of reference. The principal committees are the 
Audit, Nomination and Remuneration, and Risk & 
Compliance Committees.

The principal methods of communicating the 
application of the QCA Code are this Annual 
Report and the Group’s website which sets out 
the 10 QCA Code principles and how Kingswood 
Holdings Limited complies with those principles 
and the related disclosures: www.kingswood-
group.com/corporate-governance. The Group 
applies all the QCA principles in full

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STRUCTURE
The role of Non-Executive Chairman is held by 
Kenneth ‘Buzz’ West. The Board considers that 
the Non-Executive Directors provide a strong 
and consistent independence to the Executive 
members. None of the Non-Executive Directors 
is involved in the day-to-day management of the 
Group and are free from any business or other 
relationship which could materially interfere  
with their judgement. Biographies of the  
Non-Executive Directors are contained on pages 
28 to 29.

During the year ended 31 December 2020, the 
Non-Executive Chairman was responsible for 
leadership of the Board, creating conditions for 
the effectiveness of the Board and individual 
Directors and developing the Group’s strategy. 
The Group Chief Executive Officer was 
responsible for running the Group’s business 
day to day and, subject to Board agreement, the 
implementation of strategy.

The minutes of scheduled meetings of the Board 
are taken by the Company Secretary. In addition 
to constituting records of decisions taken, the 
minutes reflect questions raised by Board members 
in relation to the Group’s business and, in 
particular, issues arising from the reports included 
in the Board or Committee papers circulated prior 
to the relevant meeting. Unresolved issues (if any) 
are recorded in the minutes.

20

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020 
Corporate governance and the management 
of the Group’s resources is achieved by regular 
review and discussion, through meetings and 
conference calls, monthly management accounts, 
presentations and external consultant reports 
and briefings.

INDEPENDENCE OF BOARD DIRECTORS
The Board considers that all Non-Executive 
Directors bring an independent judgement. 
The QCA code recommends that at least 

two independent Non-Executive Directors 
sit on the Board. The Board currently has 
eight members, with two Executive and six 
Non-Executive Directors. Kenneth ‘Buzz’ 
West, Jonathan Freeman and Robert Suss are 
considered ‘independent’. Jonathan Massing, 
Howard Garland and Lindsey McMurray are 
not considered independent due to the size 
of shareholding they are directly or indirectly 
associated with. 

BOARD COMPOSITION
During the year under review, the Board comprised:

Graydon Butler

Jonathan Freeman

Howard Garland

Patrick Goulding

David Hudd

Jonathan Massing

Lindsey McMurray

Robert Suss

(Executive Director, resigned 31 December 2020)

(Non-Executive Director)

(Non-Executive Director)

(Executive Director, resigned 31 December 2020)

(Executive Director, Legal Consultant)

(Deputy Non-Executive Chairman)

(Non-Executive Director)

(Non-Executive Director)

Kenneth ‘Buzz’ West

(Non-Executive Chairman)

Gary Wilder

(Group Chief Executive Officer)

The Board has scheduled meetings on a bi-monthly basis. The Board formally met six times throughout 
the year.

Meetings of the Board are held at the Group’s offices in London or via conference call. In person 
meetings of the Subsidiary Boards take place at least quarterly.

The number of main Board meetings and committees held in 2020 and individual attendance was  
as follows:

DIRECTOR

Graydon Butler

Jonathan Freeman

Howard Garland

Patrick Goulding

David Hudd

Jonathan Massing

Lindsey McMurray

Robert Suss

Kenneth 'Buzz' West

Gary Wilder

AUDIT
COMMITTEE

NOMINATION &
REMUNERATION
COMMITTEE

RISK &  
COMPLIANCE
COMMITTEE

4/4

4/4

2/2

1/1

9/9

9/9

2/2

1/1

BOARD

5/6

6/6

6/6

6/6

5/6

5/6

4/6

5/6

6/6

6/6 

21

STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEKINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT CONTINUED

The Board has approved a formal schedule of 
matters reserved for consideration and decision. 
These are divided into several key areas, 
including but not limited to:

•  Constitution of the Board, including its 

various Committees, and succession planning 
(as recommended by the Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee)

•  Group strategy and transactions

•  Financial reporting (including approval of 
interim and final financial statements)

•  Group finance, banking, and capital structure 

arrangements

•  Regulatory matters (including the issue of 

shares, communication, and announcements 
to the market)

•  Group compliance risk management 

and control processes and decisions (as 
recommended by the Audit and Risk and 
Compliance Committees)

•  Approval of remuneration policies (as 
recommended by the Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee)

•  Approval of Group policies in respect of, 
inter alia, Health and Safety, Corporate 
Responsibility, and the Environment; and

•  Human Resource issues or concerns

Matters requiring Board and Committee approval 
are generally the subject of a written proposal 
by the Executive Directors to the Board (or 
Committee) and circulated prior to the relevant 
meeting. All Directors receive appropriate 
information on the Group comprising a financial 
report and other relevant paperwork from each 
of the responsible executives and other members 
of senior management before each scheduled 
Board meeting. The Executive Directors and 
other invited members of senior management 
present reports to each meeting on key issues 
including strategy, risk & compliance, finance, 
operations, people, and legal matters.

The Board recognises the importance of on-
going professional development and education, 
particularly in relation to new laws and 
regulations potentially impacting the business 
of the Group. Such training may be obtained 
by Directors individually or through the 
Group. Directors also maintain knowledge and 
skills through their day-to-day roles and may 
additionally obtain independent professional 
advice at the Group’s expense. Third party 
Directors’ and Officers’ liability insurance at a 
level considered appropriate for the size and 
nature of the Group’s business is maintained.

The terms and conditions of each Director’s 
appointment are available for inspection at 
the Group’s head office in London during 
normal business hours. The letters of 
appointment of each Non-Executive Director 
specifies the anticipated level of time and 
commitment including, where relevant, 
additional responsibilities in respect of the 
Audit, Nomination and Remuneration and 
Risk and Compliance Committees. Details 
of other material commitments of the Non-
Executive Directors are disclosed to the Board 
and maintained in a register by the Company 
Secretary.

SUBSIDIARY BOARDS
Each of the Group’s UK operating subsidiary 
companies has a separate Board which meets at 
least quarterly to discuss key matters pertaining 
to the subsidiaries’ activities. The UK Chief 
Executive Officer, Group Chief Financial Officer, 
Jonathan Freeman (Non-Executive Director) and 
Howard Garland (Non-Executive Director) sit 
on each of the operating subsidiary boards, with 
Jonathan Freeman chairing them.

The Group’s US interests are ultimately held 
through its subsidiary company KW Wealth 
Group Limited and to date US investments have 
been reviewed by the Group Board. However, 
now that the US business is being consolidated 
into the Group accounts, there will be a separate 
subsidiary Board which will meet at least 
quarterly to review and discuss key matters 
relating to Kingswood’s US activities, and include 
updates from key US executives as necessary.

22

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020 
BOARD COMMITTEES 
The Board has established committees including 
Audit, Nomination and Remuneration and Risk 
& Compliance, each with separate terms of 
reference. These are available for viewing at 
Kingswood’s London office and on the Group’s 
website: www.kingswood-group.com.

AUDIT COMMITTEE
The Audit Committee is chaired by Jonathan 
Freeman with Buzz West joining in January 2020 
and Jonathan Massing in January 2021. The 
Audit Committee is responsible for providing 
formal, transparent arrangements to the 
application of suitable financial reporting and 
internal control principles having regard to good 
corporate governance. The committee is also 
responsible for monitoring the external audit 
function including the independence, objectivity 
and cost-effectiveness of the Group’s external 
auditor.

The independence and effectiveness of the 
external auditor is reviewed annually. The 
possibility of undertaking an audit tender 
process is considered on a regular basis. The 
Audit Committee meets at least twice a year 
with the auditors to discuss their appointment, 
independence and objectivity, the issuance of 
the Interim and Annual Reports and any audit 
issues arising, internal control processes and 
any other appropriate matters. Fees in respect 
of audit services are set out in note 5 of the 
Notes to the Financial Statements. Fees for 
non-audit services paid to the auditors are 
not deemed to be of such significance as to 
impair independence and therefore the Audit 
Committee considers the objectivity and 
independence of the auditors safeguarded.

and reports to the Board when appropriate with 
recommendations. The annual review of internal 
control and financial reporting procedures 
did not highlight any issues warranting the 
introduction of an internal audit function. It 
was concluded, given the current size and 
transparency of the operations of the Group, 
that an internal audit function was not required 
at this time. The main features of the internal 
control system are outlined below:

•  A control environment exists through 

close management of the business by the 
Executive Directors. The Group has a defined 
organisational structure with delineated 
approval limits. Controls are implemented and 
monitored by the Executive Directors.

•  The Board has a schedule of reserved 

matters expressly for its consideration and 
this includes approval of acquisitions and 
disposals, major capital projects, treasury and 
risk management and approval of business 
plans and budgets.

•  The Group utilises a detailed budgeting and 
forecasting system. Detailed budgets are 
prepared annually by the Executive Directors 
and senior management and submitted to the 
Board for approval. Forecasts are regularly 
updated to reflect changes in the business 
including cash flow projections and are 
monitored by the Board. Actual results are 
monitored against budgets and variances 
reviewed by the Board.

•  Financial risks are identified and evaluated 
for consideration by the Board and senior 
management; and

INTERNAL CONTROL
The Board is responsible for establishing and 
maintaining the Group’s system of internal 
control and for reviewing its effectiveness. The 
system of internal control is designed to manage, 
rather than eliminate, the risk of failure to 
achieve business objectives and can only provide 
reasonable, but not absolute, assurance against 
material misstatement or loss.

The Audit Committee monitors and reviews the 
effectiveness of the system of internal control 

•  Standard financial control procedures are 
operated throughout the Group to ensure 
assets are safeguarded and proper accounting 
records maintained.

NOMINATION AND REMUNERATION 
COMMITTEE
In March 2019, the Board approved combining 
the then separate Nomination and Remuneration 
Committees into one Committee. This 
Committee was chaired by David Hudd until he 
became an Executive Director in July 2020 at 

23

STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEKINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT CONTINUED

which time Buzz West joined the Nomination 
and Remuneration Committee as Chairman. 
Jonathan Freeman is also on the Committee.

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee 
is responsible for the consideration of Board 
appointments, the review of Board structure, 
its size and composition and the identification 
of future Board requirements by reference to 
the balance of skills, knowledge and experience 
present on the Board and the scale and direction 
of the Group.

The Committee is also responsible for 
establishing a formal and transparent procedure 
for executive remuneration policy and to 
determine the remuneration packages of 
individual Directors. This includes agreeing with 
the Board the framework for remuneration of the 
Group Chief Executive Officer, other Executive 
Directors, the Company Secretary, and such 
other members of the executive management of 
the Group as it is designated to consider.

It is also responsible for determining the total 
individual remuneration packages of each 
Director including, where appropriate, bonuses, 
incentive payments and share options. No 
Director is involved in a decision regarding their 
personal remuneration. The Board considers 
the current composition of the Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee appropriate given the 
size of the Group.

There were two Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee meetings held during the financial 
year ended 31 December 2020.

REMUNERATION POLICY
The Board retains responsibility for overall 
remuneration policy. Executive remuneration 
packages are designed to attract and retain 
executives with the necessary skill and 
experience to hold a senior management role  
in the Group. The Committee recommends  
to the Board the remuneration packages by 
reference to individual performance and uses 
the knowledge and experience of the Committee 
members, published surveys relating to AIM 
companies, the financial services industry and 
market changes generally. The Committee has 
responsibility for recommending any long-term 
incentive schemes.

The Board determines if Executive Directors 
are permitted to serve in roles with other 
companies. Such permission would be granted 
on a strictly limited basis, where there are no 
conflicts of interest or competing activities 
and providing there is not an adverse impact 
on the commitments required to the Group. 
Earnings from such roles would be required to be 
disclosed to the Committee Chairman.

There are four main elements of the 
remuneration package for Executive Directors 
and executive staff:

1.  Basic salaries and benefits in kind: Basic 

salaries are recommended to the Board by the 
Committee, based on the performance of the 
individual and the compensation for similar 
positions in comparable companies. Benefits 
in kind including death in service cover are 
available to all staff and Executive Directors. 
Benefits in kind are non-pensionable.

2.  Share options: The Company operates 
approved share option schemes for key 
personnel to incentivise performance through 
equity participation. Exercise of share options 
under the schemes is subject to defined 
exercise periods and compliance with the 
AIM Rules. The schemes are overseen by the 
Nomination and Remuneration Committee 
which recommends to the Board all grants 
of share options based on the Committee’s 
assessment of personal performance and 
specifying the terms under which eligible 
individuals may be invited to participate. 
The AIM rules refer to the requirement for 
performance related elements of remuneration 
to form a significant proportion of the total 
remuneration package of Executive Directors 
and should be designed to align their interests 
with those of shareholders. The Nomination 
and Remuneration Committee currently 
considers that the best alignment of these 
interests is through the continued use of 
performance incentives through the award of 
share options in the Company’s existing LTIP 
awards scheme.

3.  Bonus scheme: The Group has a discretionary 
bonus scheme for Executive Directors and 
staff which is specific to each individual and 
their role within the Group.

24

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020

STRATEGY

GOVERNANCE

FINANCE

We are committed to 
invest in, motivate and 
incentivise talented people 
to grow and develop their 
Kingswood careers

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020

25

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT CONTINUED

4.  Pension contributions: The Group pays a 

defined contribution to the pension schemes 
of Executive Directors and staff. The individual 
pension schemes are private, and assets are 
held separately from those of the Group.

No Director has a service contract for longer 
than 12 months.

POLICY ON NON-EXECUTIVE 
REMUNERATION 
All Non-Executive Directors, except Pollen Street 
Capital’s representatives to the Board, receive 
a fee for their services as a Director which is 
approved by the Board, mindful of their time 
commitment and responsibilities and current 
market rates for comparable organisations 
and roles. Non-Executive Directors are also 
reimbursed for travelling and other incidental 
expenses incurred on Group business.

The Board encourages the ownership of shares 
in the Company by Executive and Non-Executive 
Directors and in normal circumstances does not 
allow Directors to undertake dealings of a short-
term nature.

Ownership of the Company’s shares by Non-
Executive Directors is considered a positive 
alignment of interest with shareholders. The 
Board periodically reviews the shareholdings of 
Non-Executive Directors and seeks guidance 
from its advisors if, at any time, it is concerned 
that the shareholding of any Non-Executive 
Director may, or could appear to, conflict 
with their duties as an independent Non-
Executive Director of the Company. Directors’ 
remuneration, including Directors’ interests in 
share options over the Company’s share capital, 
are set out in the Directors’ Report (page 30) and 
the Directors’ Remuneration Report (page 34).

RISK AND COMPLIANCE COMMITTEE 
The Board has established a Risk and Compliance 
Committee comprising an independent Non-
Executive Director, senior management and 
the FCA Compliance Oversight function holder 
(was CF10, now SMF16 and SMF17). The 
Committee Chairman is Jonathan Freeman, a 
Non-Executive Director of the Company. The 
Committee generally convenes monthly and 
the Board considers the composition of the 
Committee appropriate given the size of the 

Group’s business. During the year under review, 
the Committee formally met 9 times.

The Risk and Compliance Committee is 
authorised and empowered by the Board to, inter 
alia, provide oversight and advice to the Board 
in relation to current and potential risk exposure 
and future compliance and risk strategy to review 
the Group’s risk profile relative to current and 
future risk appetite, to monitor risk and make 
recommendations to the Board concerning all 
elements of the Group’s compliance with the 
FCA’s rules and those of the London Stock 
Exchange, and to make recommendations to the 
Board in respect of the Group’s risk appetite. The 
Risk and Compliance Committee also oversees 
the Group’s risk management framework 
to ensure effective risk identification and 
management throughout the Group.

Certain subsidiaries in the Group are regulated 
by the FCA and are always therefore required to 
maintain adequate regulatory capital. An Internal 
Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP) is 
used to ensure there is sufficient capital in place 
to immediately cover risks identified through 
its risk management framework. The ICAAP is 
regularly updated and reviewed and approved 
by the Risk and Compliance Committee and the 
Board on an annual basis.

In addition, the Group utilises various other 
means to ensure compliance with the rules and 
guidelines set by the FCA and that it operates 
within the appropriate risk limits set by the 
Board. These include a compliance manual 
covering significant business and operational 
activities, policies covering conflicts of interest, 
insider dealing, market abuse, personal account 
dealing and client acceptance procedures as well 
as regular monitoring of market and credit risk. 
These matters are the subject of regular review 
by the Risk and Compliance Committee.

RE-ELECTION
Under the Company’s articles of association, all 
Directors are subject to election by shareholders 
at the AGM immediately following appointment. 
All Directors formally retire by rotation at 
intervals of no more than three years, requiring 
re-election by shareholders.

26

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020 
PERFORMANCE EVALUATION
The composition of the Board is regularly 
reviewed to ensure it maintains the necessary 
depth and breadth of skills to sustain the delivery 
of the Group’s long-term strategy. The Board is 
committed to ensuring it maintains the necessary 
combination of skill, experience, and gender 
balance.

CORPORATE CULTURE AND SOCIAL 
RESPONSIBILITY
The Board seeks to maintain the highest 
standards of integrity in the conduct of 
the Group’s operations. An open culture is 
encouraged within the Group with regular 
communications and meetings with staff where 
open dialogue and feedback is sought.

The Group is committed to conducting its 
business in a socially responsible manner and 
to respect the needs of employees, investors, 
customers, suppliers, regulators, and other 
stakeholders. The Group is also committed to 
being a responsible employer and to promoting 
values, standards and policies designed to assist 
our employees in their conduct, working and 
business relationships.

The most significant impact on the environment 
from the Group’s activities is the emission of 
greenhouse gases as a result of running the 
Group’s offices, associated travel, and the 
recycling of waste. The Group is committed 
to minimising the amount of travel employees 
undertake and to recycling as much of the 
Group’s waste as possible. The Group will 
continue to look at ways to act in a socially 
responsible manner.

The Group has recently launched a Diversity 
and Inclusion Forum, run by employees, to 
encourage creative ideas and action to further 
embed diversity and inclusion as a central tenet 
of its corporate culture. Kingswood is proud to 
be an equal opportunity employer committed to 
recruiting and maintaining a diverse workforce 
irrespective of race, religion, age, disability, 
gender or sexual orientation or bias.

Evaluations of the Board, the Committees 
and individual Directors are undertaken on 
an annual basis in the form of peer appraisal, 
questionnaires, and discussions to determine 
effectiveness and performance. This includes a 
review of success in achieving annual objectives 
set by the Board. The Board may utilise the 
results of the annual evaluation process to 
identify training and development needs and 
succession planning. 

RELATIONSHIP WITH SHAREHOLDERS 
AND DIALOGUE WITH INSTITUTIONAL 
SHAREHOLDERS
The Chairman, the Group Chief Executive Officer 
and the Group Chief Financial Officer maintain 
dialogue with key shareholders in relation to 
strategy and corporate governance issues.

All shareholders receive the Annual Report 
incorporating audited financial statements and 
are welcome to attend the Company’s AGM. The 
Directors attend the meeting and are available 
to answer questions both formally during the 
meeting and informally afterwards.

The collection and analysis of shareholder proxy 
votes is handled independently by the Group’s 
registrars. The Chairman announces the results 
of the proxy votes lodged after shareholders 
have voted on a show of hands. All Committee 
chairmen are, where possible, available at the 
AGM. The Non-Executive Directors are available 
to shareholders and may be contacted through 
the Group Chief Executive Officer’s office.

The Group’s website at www.kingswood-group.
com is an important source of information for 
investors, including information required in 
compliance with AIM Rule 26, and is updated 
regularly.

27

STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEKINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020 
BOARD OF DIRECTORS

KENNETH ‘BUZZ’ WEST Non-Executive Chairman
Buzz is Non-Executive Chairman of the Board, Chairman, and a member of the Audit Committee. 
He is also Chairman of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee. He is highly experienced in 
the financial services arena having held numerous Board positions in addition to being Founder and 
Chairman of the AIM-listed wealth manager Ashcourt Rowan. Buzz sits on the Board of the Toronto 
listed Auxico Resources Canada Inc. He is currently an advisor to several high-tech companies 
including the Cyber training and qualification company, Qufaro. With a strong entrepreneurial 
background, Buzz brings a track record of achieving success for shareholders and as Chairman he 
led the loss adjustors, GAB Robins, from a management buyout (MBO) to successful trade sale. He 
uses his experience in both wealth management and the AIM market to lead the Board and drive 
Kingswood’s strategic direction.

JONATHAN MASSING Non-Executive Deputy Chairman
Jonathan is Non-Executive Deputy Chairman and, since 1 January 2021, is a member of the  
Audit Committee. He brings wide ranging experience to the Board, in particular in corporate 
finance and acquisitions. He has a strong background in commercial and corporate finance 
advisory, buyouts, venture capital, shareholder dispute advisory, and private businesses valuation. 
Jonathan is a Chartered Accountant and has extensive experience in the sale and acquisition of 
private companies and provides advice on debt structures and working capital facilities. In 1998 
he set up Kingswood Investment Partners Limited as a private equity investor. He is also a founder 
of Kingswood Property Finance Limited Partnership and founded a City-based advisory firm 
Kingswood in 1993.

Joined the Board in 
January 2014

Joined the Board in 
October 2017

GARY WILDER Group Chief Executive Officer
Gary is a Chartered Accountant and a graduate of the Cass Business School, University of London. 
He has over 30 years’ experience in pan-European private equity and real estate, particularly in 
investment, capital raising, structuring, debt financing and asset management. He is the co-founder 
of Kingswood Property Finance Limited Partnership where he made a series of long-term strategic 
investments in financial services. Gary’s key responsibilities include building strategic relationships 
with new and existing investors, bankers, financial advisers and directing capital raising efforts to 
the growth and expansion of the platform.

Joined the Board in 
October 2017

DAVID HUDD Legal Consultant, Executive Director
David joined the executive team as Legal Consultant on 1 July 2020 having previously been a  
non-executive director of the Company since June 2018. David is responsible for all legal affairs 
of the Group. David trained as a solicitor with Linklaters and after a successful career as an 
investment banker in structured finance joined Hogan Lovells, the international law firm, as a 
partner in 1994. He was consistently ranked as a market-leading lawyer for over 25 years.  
From 2005 David led the firm's global finance practice before assuming the role of Deputy CEO  
in 2014. He retired from this position and as a partner in June 2020 but continues to serve as 
Senior Counsel at Hogan Lovells. David earned his MA Jurisprudence (Oxon) in 1980 and qualified 
as a solicitor in 1983. 

Joined the Board in 
June 2018

28

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020JONATHAN FREEMAN Non-Executive Director
Jonathan is a Non-Executive Director and chairs the Audit Committee and the Risk and 
Compliance Committee. He is also a member of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee. 
He is a seasoned corporate financier and company director with extensive experience of listed 
companies, financial services and FCA regulated entities. This experience is important to the 
Group as it is quoted on AIM and subsidiary entities are regulated by the Financial Conduct 
Authority in the UK. Jonathan is also the senior independent non-executive director of  
Futura Medical plc.

Joined the Board in 
June 2018

HOWARD GARLAND Non-Executive Director 
Howard holds a First-Class Honours degree in Mathematics from University College London. 
Howard is a partner at Pollen Street Capital and a member of its private equity and credit 
investment committees. Howard re-joined Pollen Street Capital in 2015 having been a Principal 
at RBS until 2012. Prior to re-joining Pollen Street Capital as Partner in 2015, Howard assisted 
the Swedish credit institution Hoist Finance in entering the UK debt collecting and NPL debt 
purchasing sector, supporting the acquisition of a number of UK companies and debt portfolios in 
both structuring and operational roles. Howard is also on the Board of BIK Brokers Group.

Joined the Board in 
December 2019

LINDSEY MCMURRAY Non-Executive Director 
Lindsey holds a First-Class Honours degree in Accounting and Finance and holds an MPhil 
in Finance from Strathclyde University. Lindsey has been a private equity and credit investor 
for more than 26 years with a focus on the financial and business services sector. Alongside 
Kingswood, Lindsey sits on the Boards of Shawbrook Bank, CashFlows, 1st Stop Group and 
BidX1. Lindsey co-founded Pollen Street Capital in 2005 and serves as Managing Partner.  
Lindsey is the Chairman of the Pollen Street Capital’s private equity and credit investment 
committees. Prior to Pollen Street Capital, Lindsey worked at RBS and spent six years at Cabot 
Square Capital, where she was a Partner focused on investments in the financial services sector.

Joined the Board in 
December 2019

ROBERT SUSS Non-Executive Director 
Robert Suss is a Non-Executive Director and sits on the Board to advise on wealth management 
strategy. Robert is the Co-Chief Executive Officer of UK Agricultural Finance, a specialist lender in 
the UK serving the agricultural community as well as the founder of Global Tower Solutions, focused 
on delivering renewable solutions globally. Robert Chairs the Advisory Board for EG Capital an 
Emerging Market Debt Manager and he serves as a director for TPG Pace Holdings and  
B. Riley Principal Merger Corp. Rob Suss retired from his position as a Managing Director of 
Goldman Sachs where he spent 18 years building and turning around a number of businesses in 
their Investment Management Division. His last role was as Head of Private Wealth Management in 
London from 2012 to 2015.

Joined the Board in 
June 2019

29

STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEKINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020DIRECTORS’ REPORT

The Directors present their annual 
report on the affairs of the Group, 
together with the audited financial 
statements, for the year to 31 December 
2020. The Corporate Governance 
Statement is set out from page 20 
onwards. All financial information given 
in this Directors’ Report is taken solely 
from the statutory results prepared in 
accordance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards as adopted by  
the EU (IFRS).

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
The principal activities of the Group are the 
operation of a financial planning and investment 
management business.

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES 
AND POLICIES 
Information about the Group’s risk management 
is included in the Strategy section under Risks & 
Uncertainties.

RESULTS AND DIVIDENDS
The Group’s performance during the year is 
discussed in the Strategy section on pages 
2 to 19. The results for the year are set out 
in the audited Consolidated Statement of 
Comprehensive Income on page 44. The 
Directors do not recommend the payment of a 
dividend for the year ended 31 December 2020 
(31 December 2019: £nil).

CAPITAL STRUCTURE
Details of KHL’s issued share capital, together 
with details of the movements in the number of 
shares during the year, are shown in notes 25 
and 26.

CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
The primary objective of the Company’s 
capital management strategy is to maintain 
a strong capital structure in order to support 
the development of its business, to maximise 
shareholder value and to provide benefits for its 
other stakeholders. Details of the management 
of this risk can be found in the Strategy section 
under Risks & Uncertainties.

KW Investment Management, KW Wealth 
Planning, Marchant McKechnie Financial 
Advisers (acquired 1 October 2018), Sterling 
Trust Financial Consulting Limited (acquired on 
25 June 2020) and Regency Investment Services 
Limited (acquired on 17 November 2020), which 
were regulated by the FCA at year end, must also 
comply with the FCA capital adequacy rules.

Kingswood US has majority ownership interests 
in four US regulated entities – two are subject 
to regulatory oversight by FINRA and two come 
under the SEC’s regulatory regime for Registered 
Investment Advisers (RIAs) – and must comply 
with certain capital adequacy requirements.

DIRECTORS
The names and a short biography of the 
Directors of the Company are set out on pages 
28 to 29. Graydon Butler and Patrick Goulding 
resigned from the Board on 31 December 2020.

The appointment and replacement of Directors 
is governed by the Company’s Articles of 
Association, The Companies (Guernsey) Law, 
2008 and related legislation. The Company’s 
Articles of Association themselves may be 
amended by special resolution of the Company’s 
shareholders. The Group also applies the Quoted 
Companies Alliance Corporate Governance Code.

The Company’s Articles of Association provide 
that generally one third (rounded down to the 
nearest whole number) of the Board of Directors 
are required to retire by rotation, save for 
Directors who are appointed during the year, 
who must stand down and offer themselves 
for re-election at the next occurring Annual 
General Meeting (AGM) of the Group. The 
Directors who offer themselves for re-election 
will be announced in conjunction with the AGM 
announcement, which is expected to be held in 
the latter part of the year.

30

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS
Directors who held office during 2020 had the following beneficial interests in the ordinary shares of 
the Company as of 31 December 2020:

NAME OF DIRECTOR

Graydon Butler 1

Jonathan Freeman

Howard Garland

Patrick Goulding 1

David Hudd

Lindsey McMurray

Robert Suss

NUMBER OF 
ORDINARY SHARES HELD
2020

NUMBER OF 
ORDINARY SHARES HELD
2019

1,050,000

87,780

-

-

500,000

-

-

1,050,000

60,606

-

-

-

-

-

Kenneth 'Buzz' West

Gary Wilder and Jonathan Massing 2

4,536,076

4,536,076

143,220,906

142,944,905

1 Resigned 31 December 2020
2 Gary Wilder and Jonathan Massing’s shares relate to KPI (Nominees) Limited’s holding as both have a beneficial 

interest in that entity.

EMPLOYEES
It is the Company’s policy to involve employees in the day-to-day operation of the Group’s business 
and ensure that matters which could concern them, including the Group’s strategic objectives and 
performance are communicated in an open and timely fashion. The Directors seek to achieve this 
through executive committee meetings subsidiary Board meetings, e-mail communication and 
informal staff communication.

The Group is committed to an equal opportunity policy for all prospective and existing employees 
such that selection takes place based on ability, qualifications and suitability for the job, irrespective 
of background, age, race, gender or sexual orientation. The Group’s executives, senior management 
and employees are required to support and implement all such policies in their daily work ethic to 
maximise the potential of its entire workforce. A Diversity and Inclusion Forum comprising employees 
from across team has recently been formed to further encourage diversity and inclusion across the 
Group and make it a central tenet of Kingswood’s culture.

Employees who become disabled during their employment with the Group will be retained and  
re-trained where possible.

FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS AND EVENTS AFTER THE STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL  
POSITION DATE
A review of the Group’s business and an indication of likely future developments are contained in the 
Strategy section of this report. 

31

STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEKINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020DIRECTORS’ REPORT CONTINUED

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDINGS 
The Group had been notified, in accordance with Chapter 5 of the Disclosure and Transparency Rules, 
of the following voting rights of shareholders holding 3% or more of the issued share capital of the 
Company as of 31 March 2021:

NAME OF SHAREHOLDER

KPI (Nominees) Limited

Monecor (ETX Capital)

All shareholdings stated above are beneficial.

PERCENTAGE OF VOTING 
RIGHTS AND ISSUED
SHARE CAPITAL

NUMBER OF
ORDINARY
SHARES

66.26%

4.83%

143,720,906

10,476,969

KPI (Nominees) Limited is owned and controlled by Gary Wilder and Jonathan Massing.

The Company has issued 44,828,443 irredeemable, convertible preference shares at £1 per share to 
HSQ INVESTMENT LIMITED, a wholly owned indirect subsidiary of funds managed and/or advised by 
Pollen Street Capital on 31 December 2020. The preference shares are convertible into Kingswood 
Holdings Limited ordinary shares at 16.5p per share on or before 31 December 2023.

DIRECTORS’ INDEMNITIES
During the year the Group made qualifying third-party indemnity provisions for the benefit of its 
Directors and these remain in force at the date of this report.

GOING CONCERN 
In accordance with Financial Reporting Council guidance all companies are required to provide fuller 
disclosures regarding the Directors’ assessment of going concern. The Group's business activities, 
together with the factors likely to affect its future development and liquidity and capital position, are 
reviewed under the key risks affecting the business section as set out in the Strategy section on  
pages 15 to 17.

The Directors have reviewed the cash flow forecast for the next 12 months and are satisfied that the 
Group can continue to prepare its financial statements on the going concern basis. This includes an 
assessment of the COVID-19 pandemic and any potential impact on the Group and its business.

Whilst the outbreak and the response of Governments in dealing with the pandemic is interfering 
with general activity levels within the community, the economy and the operations of our business, 
the Group is expected to generate positive cash flows on its own account for the foreseeable future. 
The Group operates centralised treasury arrangements and shares banking arrangements between the 
parent and its subsidiaries.

The Directors, having made appropriate enquiries, have no reason to believe that a material 
uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt regarding the ability of Kingswood Holdings Limited 
and its subsidiaries to continue as a going concern or its ability to continue with the current banking 
arrangements.

On the basis of their assessment of the Group’s financial position and of the enquiries made of the 
Directors of Kingswood Holdings Limited, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group 
will be able to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus, they continue to 
adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the annual financial statements.

32

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020AUDITOR
Each of the persons who are Directors of 
Kingswood Holdings Limited at the date of 
approval of this annual report confirms that:

•  So far as the Director is aware, there is no 
relevant audit information of which the 
Group's auditor is unaware; and

•  The Director has taken all the steps that he/

she ought to have taken as a Director in order 
to make himself/herself aware of any relevant 
audit information and to establish that the 
Group's auditor is aware of that information.

This confirmation is given and should be 
interpreted in accordance with the provisions  
of Section 249 of The Companies (Guernsey) 
Law, 2008.

Approved by the Board of Directors and signed 
on behalf of the Board on 16 June 2021.

Kenneth ‘Buzz’ West
Chairman

A diversity and 
Inclusion Forum 
comprising employees 
from the Group has 
recently been formed  
to further encourage 
diversity and inclusion 
as a central tenet  
of our culture

33

STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEKINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020DIRECTORS’ 
REMUNERATION
REPORT

BASE SALARY
INCL. NIC 
£'000

PENSION &
BENEFITS
£'000

TERMINATION
£'000

OPTION VALUE
 OF LTIP SHARES
£'000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

28

-

12

-

4

-

12

5

7

68

EXECUTIVE

Graydon Butler 1  
(appointed 28/2/19)

Patrick Goulding 1 
(appointed 8/1/19)

Marianne Ismail  
(resigned 16/1/19)

Gary Wilder

NON-EXECUTIVE

Jonathan Freeman

David Hudd

Darryl Kaplan
(resigned 8/5/19)

Jonathan Massing

Robert Suss
(appointed 10/6/19)

Kenneth ‘Buzz’ West

150

349

-

100

79

36

-

25

28

72

1

58

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Aggregate emoluments

839

59

1 Resigned 31/12/2020.

Signed on behalf of the Board:

Kenneth ‘Buzz’ West
Non-Executive Chairman

16 June 2021

2020
TOTAL
£'000

151

435

-

112

79

40

-

37

33

79

2019
TOTAL
£'000

137

462

286

108

54

38

6

33

18

77

966

1,219

34

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020DIRECTORS’ 
RESPONSIBILITIES 
STATEMENT

The Directors are responsible for preparing 
the Annual Report and the financial 
statements in accordance with applicable 
law and regulations.

The Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008 requires 
the Directors to prepare financial statements 
for each financial year. Under that law the 
Directors have prepared the Group financial 
statements in accordance with International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted 
by the European Union. The Directors must not 
approve the annual financial statements unless 
they are satisfied that they give a true and fair 
view of the state of affairs of the Group and of 
the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive 
Income for the year. In preparing these financial 
statements, International Accounting Standard 1 
requires that Directors:

•  Properly select and apply accounting policies.

•  Present information, including accounting 

policies, in a manner that provides relevant, 
reliable, comparable, and understandable 
information.

•  Provide additional disclosures when 

compliance with the specific requirements 
in IFRSs are insufficient to enable users 
to understand the impact of particular 
transactions, other events and conditions on 
the entity's financial position and financial 
performance; and

•  Make an assessment of the Group's ability to 

continue as a going concern.

with The Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008. They 
are also responsible for safeguarding the assets 
of the Group and hence for taking reasonable 
steps for the prevention and detection of fraud 
and other irregularities.

The Directors are responsible for the 
maintenance and integrity of the corporate and 
financial information included on the Group’s 
website www.kingswood-group.com. Legislation 
in the United Kingdom and Guernsey governing 
the preparation and dissemination of financial 
statements may differ from legislation in other 
jurisdictions.

RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT 
We confirm that to the best of our knowledge:

•  The annual financial statements, prepared 
in accordance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by 
the European Union, give a true and fair view 
of the assets, liabilities, financial position 
and profit or loss of the Company and the 
undertakings included in the consolidation 
taken as a whole

•  The Strategy includes a fair review of the 

development and performance of the business 
and the position of the Company and the 
undertakings included in the consolidation 
taken as a whole, together with a description 
of the principal risks and uncertainties that 
they face; and

•  The Annual Report and financial statements, 
taken as a whole, are fair, balanced, and 
understandable and provide the information 
necessary for shareholders to assess the 
Group’s position and performance, business 
model and strategy.

Signed on behalf of the Board:

The Directors are responsible for keeping 
proper accounting records that are sufficient to 
show and explain the Group’s transactions and 
disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the 
financial position of the Group and enable them 
to ensure that the financial statements comply 

Kenneth ‘Buzz’ West
Non-Executive Chairman

16 June 2021

35

STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEKINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020financial statements section of our report. We 
believe that the audit evidence we have obtained 
is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our opinion

Independence
We remain independent of the Group in 
accordance with the ethical requirements that are 
relevant to our audit of the financial statements 
in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard 
as applied to listed entities, and we have fulfilled 
our other ethical responsibilities in accordance 
with these requirements.

CONCLUSIONS RELATING TO GOING 
CONCERN
In auditing the financial statements, we have 
concluded that the Directors’ use of the going 
concern basis of accounting in the preparation 
of the financial statements is appropriate. Our 
evaluation of the Directors’ assessment of the 
Group’s ability to continue to adopt the going 
concern basis of accounting included reviewing 
the inputs and assumptions within the forecast 
that forms the basis of management’s assessment 
of the going concern assumption, to supporting 
documentation and our own understanding 
of the Company. We performed a sensitivity 
analysis of management’s cash flow forecasts, 
as well as conducting a review of the Group’s 
liquidity position.

Based on the work we have performed, we 
have not identified any material uncertainties 
relating to events or conditions that, individually 
or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the 
Group's ability to continue as a going concern for 
a period of at least twelve months from when the 
financial statements are authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of 
the Directors with respect to going concern are 
described in the relevant sections of this report.

INDEPENDENT 
AUDITOR’S REPORT 

To the members of  
Kingswood Holdings Limited  

for the year ended  
31 December 2020

OPINION ON THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In our opinion the Group financial statements:

•  give a true and fair view of the state of the 

Group’s affairs as at 31 December 2020 and 
of its loss for the year then ended;

•  have been properly prepared in accordance 

with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European 
Union; and

•  have been properly prepared in accordance 
with the requirements of the Companies 
(Guernsey) Law, 2008.

We have audited the financial statements 
of Kingswood Holdings Limited (the ‘Parent 
Company’) and its subsidiaries (the ‘Group’) 
for the year ended 31 December 2020 which 
comprise the Consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income, Consolidated statement 
of financial position, the Consolidated statement 
of changes in equity, Consolidated statement  
of cash flows and notes to the financial 
statements, including a summary of significant 
accounting policies. The financial reporting 
framework that has been applied in their 
preparation is applicable law and IFRSs as 
adopted by the European Union.

BASIS FOR OPINION
We conducted our audit in accordance with 
International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs 
(UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities 
under those standards are further described in 
the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the 

36

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020 
 
OVERVIEW

Coverage
These are the key  
areas which have  
been subject to a full 
scope audit.

Key audit matters

83% of Group loss before tax (calculated on an absolute basis)
99% of Group revenue 
88% of Group total assets

Revenue recognition

Accounting for business combinations

Carrying value of intangible assets and goodwill

2020

2019













Revenue recognition is a key audit matter in current year due to the 
significant increase compared to prior year, primarily due to revenue earned 
from the four new businesses.

Acquisition accounting has been included as a key audit matter as 
there were four business combinations in current year and no business 
combinations in prior year.

Materiality

Group financial statements as a whole
£1,577,000 (2019: £931,000) based on 2.5% (2019: 3%) of net assets

Specific materiality
£396,000 (2019: £346,000) based on 1.5% of revenue  
(2019: 7.5% of loss before tax)

AN OVERVIEW OF THE SCOPE OF OUR AUDIT 
Our Group audit was scoped by obtaining an understanding of the Group and its environment, 
including the Group’s system of internal control, and assessing the risks of material misstatement in 
the financial statements. We also addressed the risk of management override of internal controls, 
including assessing whether there was evidence of bias by the Directors that may have represented a 
risk of material misstatement.

As part of designing out audit, we determined materiality and assessed the risks of material 
misstatement in the financial statements. In particular, we looked at where the Directors made 
subjective judgements. 

We performed an assessment to determine which components were significant to the Group. All 
components which financially contributed greater than 15% of the Group’s revenue were identified as 
significant and subject to a full scope of their complete financial information. 

Six components were considered to be financially significant to the Group, with four being located in 
the United Kingdom and two located in the United States of America. All audit work was performed by 
the Group audit team. 

For components that we considered to be non-significant, these components were principally subject 
to analytical review procedures performed by the Group audit team, together with additional testing 
over audit risk areas.

3737

STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEKINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT CONTINUED

KEY AUDIT MATTERS
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed 
risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) that we identified, including those 
which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy, the allocation of resources in the audit, 
and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters were addressed in the context of 
our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not 
provide a separate opinion on these matters.

KEY AUDIT MATTER

HOW THE SCOPE OF OUR AUDIT ADDRESSED THE KEY AUDIT MATTER 

Revenue recognition
As disclosed in Note 3, the Group recognised revenue of £25.477m for the year ended  
31 December 2020. 

Refer to Note 1 for related accounting policy.

Revenue was identified as a 
key audit matter as it is a key 
performance indicator to the 
users of the financial statements 
and because of the fraud risk 
surrounding revenue recognition, 
therefore requiring a significant 
amount of auditor’s attention. 

Our procedures for all revenue streams, amongst others, 
included:

•  Considering whether the revenue recognition policies are in 
accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union;

•  Reconciling revenue recorded per the general ledger to 

underlying reports from systems;

•  Selecting a sample of revenue transactions throughout the 
year and traced to supporting documentation such as third 
party invoices/ reports and performed recalculation where 
possible, vouched to cash receipts and verified whether 
revenue was accounted for appropriately; and
•  Assessing whether cut-off of revenue was applied 

appropriately via selecting a sample of revenue transactions 
before and after year end and acquisition dates for newly 
acquired entities. 

Additional procedures performed over certain revenue streams 
included:

•  For wealth planning and investment management revenue, 
selecting a sample of revenue transactions throughout the 
year and testing the design, implementation and operating 
effectiveness of controls in place; and

•  For investment management revenue, performing a 

substantive analytical review based on underlying off-
balance sheet assets under management/ advice and 
fee percentage rates, a sample of which were agreed to 
supporting documentation such as contracts. 

Key observations:
Based on procedures performed, revenue is appropriately 
stated and classified 

38

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020KEY AUDIT MATTER

HOW THE SCOPE OF OUR AUDIT ADDRESSED THE KEY AUDIT MATTER 

Accounting for the business combinations of:
•  Chalice Capital Partners LLC and Chalice Wealth Advisors LLC (together ‘Chalice’)
•  Sterling Trust Financial Consulting Limited and its subsidiaries
•  Regency Investment Services Limited
•  Manhattan Harbor Capital LLC and its subsidiaries

As disclosed in Note 30 of the financial report, on 30 April 2020, Kingswood US Holdings, Inc, 
acquired 100% of the membership interests in Chalice Capital Partners and Chalice Wealth 
Advisors (together ‘Chalice’). 

As disclosed in Note 30 of the financial report, on 23 June 2020, Kingswood Holdings Limited 
acquired 100% of the shares in Sterling Trust Financial Consulting Limited and its subsidiaries. 

As disclosed in Note 30 of the financial report, on 17 November 2020, Kingswood Holdings 
Limited acquired 100% of the shares in Regency Investment Services Limited. 

As disclosed in Note 30 of the financial report, on 23 November 2020, Kingswood US Holdings, 
Inc acquired a controlling stake in Manhattan Harbor Capital LLC through a step acquisition, 
bringing the total equity ownership at 31 December 2020 to 50.1%. 

Refer to Note 1 for related accounting policy.

The accounting and disclosure 
for these acquisitions is a 
key audit matter due to the 
significant judgement and 
complexity involved in assessing 
the fair value of identifiable 
assets and liabilities and the 
final consideration which 
included contingent deferred 
consideration (based on earn-
outs). In addition, the assessment 
of whether any elements of 
deferred consideration would 
need to be treated as post-
combination remuneration has a 
significant impact to the financial 
statements.

Our procedures, amongst others, included:

•  Reviewing the acquisition agreements to understand the key 
terms and conditions, and confirming our understanding of 
the transaction with management;

•  Assessing whether control is established per IFRS 10 

Consolidated Financial Statements, where the Group holds 
less than 100% interest in the acquiree, by reviewing the 
investor’s relationship with the investee.

•  Assessing the estimation of the contingent consideration 
by challenging management’s forecasts including key 
assumptions around probability of achievement of earn-outs;

•  Assessing the acquisition agreements to determine if any 

elements of deferred consideration would need to be treated 
as post-combination remuneration;

•  Comparing the assets and liabilities recognised on acquisition 
against the completion accounts of the acquired businesses;

•  Evaluating the assumptions and methodology in 

management’s determination of the fair value of assets and 
liabilities acquired which included:
-  Obtaining a copy of the management’s expert’s external 
valuation report and engaging of internal valuations 
expert to critically assess the determination of fair values 
of identifiable intangible assets associated with the 
acquisitions.

•  Assessing the adequacy of the disclosures of the 

acquisitions.

Key observations:
Based on procedures performed, acquisition accounting for the 
above listed transactions is appropriately stated and classified.

3939

STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEKINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT CONTINUED

KEY AUDIT MATTER

HOW THE SCOPE OF OUR AUDIT ADDRESSED THE KEY AUDIT MATTER 

Carrying value of intangible assets and goodwill
At 31 December 2020, the carrying value of intangible assets and goodwill was £47.616m, as 
disclosed in Note 15. 

Refer to Note 1 and 2 for detailed disclosures, which include the related accounting policies and 
critical accounting judgements and estimates.

The assessment of the carrying 
value of intangible assets and 
goodwill requires management 
to make significant accounting 
judgements and estimates in 
producing the value in use 
models used to determine 
whether the assets are 
appropriately recognised. 

Upon acquisition, goodwill 
has been allocated to a cash 
generating unit. Management 
has determined that three cash 
generating units exist, being 
investment management, wealth 
planning and US operations. 

An annual impairment test for 
intangible assets is required 
for indefinite life assets or 
where there are indications 
of impairment under IAS 36 
Impairment of Assets.

Our procedures, amongst others, included:

•  Reviewing the reasonableness of management’s assessment 

in establishing cash generating units by comparison to 
management information and our understanding of the 
Group’s operations;

•  Analysing management’s key assumptions used in the value 
in use models to determine their reasonableness including:
-  Challenging the appropriateness of management’s 

discount rates used in the value in use models with the 
assistance of internal valuations experts;

-  Challenging assumptions around timing of future cash 
flows by comparison to post-year end management 
information;

-  Checking the mathematical accuracy of the value in use 

models;

•  Performing sensitivity analysis on key assumptions to 
determine if there would be significant change to the 
carrying value of the asset; and

•  Considering any additional impairment indicators and the 

impact on management’s assumptions. 

Key observations:
Based on procedures performed, the carrying value of 
intangible assets and goodwill is appropriately stated.

40

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020OUR APPLICATION OF MATERIALITY
We apply the concept of materiality both in planning and performing our audit, and in evaluating 
the effect of misstatements. We consider materiality to be the magnitude by which misstatements, 
including omissions, could influence the economic decisions of reasonable users that are taken on the 
basis of the financial statements.

In order to reduce to an appropriately low level the probability that any misstatements exceed 
materiality, we use a lower materiality level, performance materiality, to determine the extent of testing 
needed. Importantly, misstatements below these levels will not necessarily be evaluated as immaterial 
as we also take account of the nature of identified misstatements, and the particular circumstances of 
their occurrence, when evaluating their effect on the financial statements as a whole.

Based on our professional judgement, we determined materiality for the financial statements as a 
whole and performance materiality as follows.

GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
2020

GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
2019

Materiality

£1,577,000

£931,000

Basis for determining materiality 2.5% of Net assets

3% of Net assets

Rationale for the benchmark 
applied

Net assets is of particular 
interest to the users of the 
financial statements. We do 
not consider profit to be an 
appropriate benchmark as the 
Group is loss-making.

Net assets is of particular  
interest to the users of the 
financial statements. We do 
not consider profit to be an 
appropriate benchmark as the 
Group is loss-making. 

Performance materiality

£1,103,000 (70% of Materiality) £698,000 (75% of Materiality)

Basis for determining 
performance materiality

We considered the risk and 
control environment of the 
Group

We considered the risk and 
control environment of the 
Group

Specific materiality
We also determined that for profit or loss figures, a misstatement of less than materiality for the 
financial statements as a whole, could influence the economic decisions of users. As a result, 
we determined materiality for these items based on revenue. We further applied a performance 
materiality level of 70% of specific materiality to ensure that the risk of errors exceeding specific 
materiality was appropriately mitigated. Specific materiality was set as £396,000 (2019: £346,000) 
which was determined by reference to a benchmark of 1.5% (2019: 7.5% of loss before tax) of 
consolidated revenue. This lower level of materiality is applied in performance of the audit when 
determining the nature and extent of testing applied to individual balances and classes of transactions. 
In setting performance materiality, we had regard to the financial statement materiality and the risk 
and control environment. 

Component materiality
We set materiality for each component of the Group at a lower level of materiality, dependent on 
the size and our assessment of the risk of material misstatement of that component. Component 
materiality ranged from £84,000 to £1,261,000 (2019: £24,000 to £609,000). In the audit of each 
component, we further applied performance materiality levels of 70% of the component materiality 
to our testing to ensure that the risk of errors exceeding component materiality was appropriately 
mitigated.

4141

STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEKINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT CONTINUED

Reporting threshold
We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would report to them all individual audit differences in 
excess of £31,000 (2019: £18,620). We also agreed to report differences below this threshold that, in 
our view, warranted reporting on qualitative grounds.

OTHER INFORMATION
The Directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the 
information included in the annual report and financial statements, other than the financial statements 
and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other 
information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any 
form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing 
so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or 
our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. 
If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to 
determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, 
based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other 
information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

OTHER COMPANIES (GUERNSEY) LAW, 2008 REPORTING

Matters on which we 
are required to report 
by exception

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the 
Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008 requires us to report to you if, in our 
opinion:

•  proper accounting records have not been kept by the Parent Company; or

•  the Parent Company financial statements are not in agreement with the 

accounting records; or 

•  we have failed to obtain all the information and explanations which, to the 
best of our knowledge and belief, are necessary for the purposes of our 
audit.

RESPONSIBILITIES OF DIRECTORS
As explained more fully in the Directors’ responsibilities statement set out on page 35, the Directors 
are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a 
true and fair view, and for such internal control as the Directors determine is necessary to enable the 
preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud  
or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the Directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

AUDITOR’S RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole 
are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report 
that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that 
an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it 
exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the 
aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on 
the basis of these financial statements.

42

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020 
Extent to which the audit was capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design 
procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in 
respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting 
irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

•  We gained an understanding of the legal and regulatory framework applicable to the Parent 

Company and Group and considered the risk of acts by the Parent Company and Group which were 
contrary to applicable laws and regulations, including fraud. These laws and regulations included 
but were not limited to compliance with the Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008, AIM Rules for 
Companies, those resulting from being authorised by the Financial Conduct Authority to undertake 
regulated activities and IFRSs as adopted by the European Union.

•  We considered compliance with laws and regulations that could give rise to a material misstatement 

in the Group’s financial statements. Our tests included, but were not limited to:
-  Agreement of the financial statement disclosures to underlying supporting documentation;
-  Review of correspondence with the regulator;
-  Enquiries of management;
-  Sample testing of journal postings made during the year to identify potential management 

override of controls;

-  Review of meeting minutes throughout the period; and
-  Assessment of the susceptibility of the financial statements to material misstatement, including 
how fraud might occur. This includes areas that are subject to a high degree of management’s 
estimates and judgements as covered by the key audit matters above.

•  We communicated relevant identified laws and regulations and potential fraud risks to all 

engagement team members and discussed how and where these might occur and remained alert to 
any indications of fraud or non-compliance with laws and regulations throughout the audit.

Our audit procedures were designed to respond to risks of material misstatement in the financial 
statements, recognising that the risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher 
than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment 
by, for example, forgery, misrepresentations or through collusion. There are inherent limitations in the 
audit procedures performed and the further removed non-compliance with laws and regulations is 
from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, the less likely we are to become 
aware of it.

A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: 
www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report. 

USE OF OUR REPORT
This report is made solely to the Parent Company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Section 
262 of the Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might 
state to the Parent Company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s 
report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume 
responsibility to anyone other than the Parent Company and the Parent Company’s members as a 
body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

BDO LLP, Chartered Accountants, London, UK 
16 June 2021 

BDO LLP is a limited liability partnership registered in
England and Wales (with registered number OC305127),

4343

STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEKINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF  
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

Revenue

Direct expenses

Gross profit

Operating staff costs

Other operating costs

Total operating costs

Share of post-tax profits of equity accounted associates

Operating profit

Non-operating costs:

Business re-positioning costs

Finance costs

Acquisition-related adjustments:

Amortisation and depreciation

Other gains / (losses)

Remuneration charge (deferred consideration)

Transaction costs

Loss before tax

Tax

Loss after tax from continuing operations

Loss from discontinued operations

Loss after tax

Other comprehensive loss

Total comprehensive loss

Loss after tax is attributable to:

- Owners of the parent company

- Non-controlling interests

Total comprehensive loss is attributable to:

- Owners of the parent company

- Non-controlling interests

Loss per share:

- Basic loss per share

- Diluted loss per share

NOTE

3

6

7

8

23

9

10

2020

£’000

25,477

(8,471)

2019
RESTATED
£’000

10,053

(868)

17,006

9,185

(11,148)

(5,052)

(16,200)

56

862

(7,208)

(1,766)

(8,974)

-

211

(1,801)

(554)

(1,963)

(211)

(1,822)

1,744

(7,254)

(1,855)

(10,680)

(60)

(10,740)

-

(10,740)

(855)

(1,241)

(381)

(3,765)

(1,618)

(8,968)

-

(8,968)

(155)

(9,123)

-

(11,595)

(9,123)

(11,000)

(9,123)

260

-

(11,855)

(9,123)

260

-

12

12

£ (0.05)

£ (0.05)

£ (0.05)

£ (0.05)

The notes on pages 48 to 92 form an integral part of the financial statements.

44

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF  
FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2020

Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
Right-of-use assets
Goodwill and other intangible assets
Investments
Deferred tax asset

Current assets
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Total assets

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Deferred consideration payable

Non-current liabilities
Deferred consideration payable
Other non-current liabilities
Deferred tax liability
Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity
Share capital
Share premium
Preference share capital
Deferred share capital
Other reserves
Foreign exchange reserve
Retained (loss) / earnings

Equity attributable to the owners  
of the Parent Company
Non-controlling interests

Total equity

NOTE

13
14
15 / 35
16
17

18
20

21 / 35
23 / 35

23 / 35
24 / 35

17

25
25
26 / 35

35

2020

£’000

2019
RESTATED 
£’000

2018
RESTATED 
£’000

927
2,828
47,616
-
392

51,763

24,204
3,899

28,103

79,866

12,955
836
13,791

3,232
10,802
1,889
29,714

50,152

10,846
8,224
37,550
-
(519)
(855)
(6,159)

49,087

1,065

50,152

221
1,101
29,208
416
428

31,374

2,274
2,006

4,280

148
-
25,536
-
428

26,112

1,156
2,410

3,566

35,654

29,678

5,393
-
5,393

-
2,060
-
7,453

2,431
-
2,431

-
4
-
2,435

28,201

27,243

10,846
8,224
4,586
-
(296)
-
4,841

28,201

7,743
6,274
-
106
(738)
-
13,858

27,243

-

-

28,201

27,243

The notes on pages 48 to 92 form an integral part of the financial statements.

The financial statements of Kingswood Holdings Limited (registered number 42316) were approved 
and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors, and signed on its behalf by:

Kenneth ‘Buzz’ West
Non-Executive Chairman 

16 June 2021

4545

STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEKINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF  
CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

SHARE CAPITAL 
& SHARE 
PREMIUM
£’000

DEFERRED
SHARE
CAPITAL
£’000

PREFERENCE
SHARE
CAPITAL
£’000

Balance at 1 January 2019

14,017

106

Effect of prior year adjustments

-

-

14,017

106

Restated balance at  
1 January 2019

Loss for the year

Issue of share capital

Issue of preference share capital

Write back of deferred  
share capital

Share-based remuneration

Restated balance at  
31 December 2019

Loss for the year

Amounts attributable to non-
controlling interests

Issue of preference share capital

Share-based remuneration

Foreign exchange loss

-

5,053

-

-

-

19,070

-

-

-

-

-

EQUITY 
ATTRIBUTABLE
TO THE 
 OWNERS OF 
THE PARENT 
COMPANY
£’000 

NON- 
CONTROLLING 
INTERESTS
£’000

TOTAL
£’000

FOREIGN 
EXCHANGE 
RESERVE
£’000

RETAINED
EARNINGS
£’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

11,758

25,143

2,100

2,100

- 25,143

-

2,100

13,858

27,243

- 27,243

(9,123)

(9,123)

-

-

106

5,053

4,586

-

-

442

-

-

-

-

-

(9,123)

5,053

4,586

-

442

4,841

28,201

- 28,201

(11,000)

(11,000)

260 (10,740)

-

-

-

-

-

805

805

32,964

- 32,964

(223)

(855)

-

-

(223)

(855)

OTHER
RESERVES
£’000

(738)

-

(738)

-

-

-

-

442

-

-

-

(223)

-

(855)

-

-

-

-

-

4,586

-

-

-

-

32,964

-

-

-

-

-

(106)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4,586

(296)

Balance at 31 December 2020

19,070

37,550

(519)

(855)

(6,159)

49,087

1,065 50,152

Note 25 provides further details of, and the split between, Share Capital and Share Premium. 

Additional reserves consist of foreign exchange translation, other reserves including share-based remuneration and expenses 
charged against reserves.

The notes on pages 48 to 92 form an integral part of the financial statements.

46

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF  
CASH FLOWS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

Net cash used in operating activities

Investing activities

Property, plant and equipment purchased

Acquisition of investments

Remuneration charge (deferred consideration)

Net cash used in investing activities

Financing activities

Proceeds from issue of shares

Interest paid

Lease payments

New loans received / loans repaid

NOTE

27

2020
£’000

2019
£’000

(1,575)

(1,359)

(796)

(10,579)

(5,153)

(16,528)

(132)

(5,416)

(3,765)

(9,313)

20,243

10,780

(17)

(421)

255

(169)

(343)

-

Net cash generated from financing activities

20,060

10,268

Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

Effect of foreign exchange rates

1,957

2,006

(64)

(404)

2,410

-

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

20

3,899

2,006

The notes on pages 48 to 92 form an integral part of the financial statements.

47

4747

STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEKINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1   ACCOUNTING POLICIES

General Information
Kingswood Holdings Limited is a company incorporated in Guernsey under The Companies (Guernsey) 
Law, 2008. The shares of the Company are traded on the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange (ticker 
symbol: KWG). The nature of the Group’s operations and its principal activities are set out in the Strategic 
Report. Certain subsidiaries in the Group are subject to the FCA’s regulatory capital requirements and 
therefore required to monitor their compliance with credit, market and operational risk requirements, in 
addition to performing their own assessment of capital requirements as part of the ICAAP.

1.1 Basis of accounting
The financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards (IFRS) adopted by the European Union and in line with Guernsey Company Law.

The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis; except for the revaluation of 
financial instruments (please refer to significant accounting policies note 1 for details). Historical cost 
is generally based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for the assets. The principal 
accounting policies adopted are set out below.

1.2 Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Group made up to  
31 December each year.

The subsidiaries of the Group are detailed in note 19.

All businesses are consolidated from the date of acquisition.

For the purpose of the consolidated financial statements, the results and financial position of each subsidiary 
are expressed in pounds sterling, which is the functional and presentation currency for the consolidated 
financial statements.

Sterling Trust Group has been consolidated into the consolidated statement of comprehensive income as of 
24 June 2020.

Regency has been consolidated into the consolidated statement of comprehensive income as of  
18 November 2020.

Chalice Capital Partners and Chalice Wealth Advisers (together “Chalice”) have been consolidated into the 
consolidated statement of comprehensive income as of 1 May 2020.

Manhattan Harbor Capital ("MHC") and its subsidiaries have been consolidated into the consolidated 
statement of comprehensive income as of 23 November 2020. At this time the Chalice entities were 
contributed into MHC.

1.3 Adoption of new and revised standards 

New accounting standards, amendments and interpretations adopted in the period
In the year ended 31 December 2020, the Group adopted the following new standards or amendments 
issued by the IASB or interpretations issued by the IFRS Interpretations Committee (IFRS IC):

•  Definition of a Business (Amendments to IFRS 3)
•  Definition of Material (Amendments to IAS 1 and IAS 8)
•  Interest Rate Benchmark Reform (Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39 and IFRS 7)
•  COVID-19-related Rent Concessions (Amendment to IFRS 16)

The above standards have not had a significant impact on the Group in the current year.

48

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020New accounting standards, amendments and interpretations adopted in the period 
There are a number of standards, amendments to standards, and interpretations which have been issued by 
the IASB that are effective in future accounting periods that the Group has decided not to adopt early. The 
following amendments are effective for the financial years beginning 1 January 2022:

•  Onerous Contracts – Cost of Fulfilling a Contract (Amendments to IAS 37);
•  Property, Plant and Equipment: Proceeds before Intended Use (Amendments to IAS 16);
•  Annual Improvements to IFRS Standards 2018-2020 (Amendments to IFRS 1, IFRS 9, IFRS 16 and  

IAS 41); and

•  References to Conceptual Framework (Amendments to IFRS 3).

Except for references to Conceptual Framework, the above standards, amendments and interpretations 
have not had a significant impact on the Group in the current year and are not expected to have a significant 
impact on the Group’s financial statements in future accounting periods when the standards become 
effective.

Prior period restatements
Prior period financials have been restated to correctly recognise deferred consideration treated as 
an expense through the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income. Previously all deferred 
consideration payable on acquisitions was recorded as a deferred liability and included in the fair value of 
assets acquired. However, in circumstances where the payment of deferred consideration is contingent on 
the seller remaining within the employment of the Group during the deferred period, the contingent portion 
of deferred consideration should not have been included in the fair value of consideration paid, rather is 
treated as remuneration and accounted for as a charge against profits over the deferred period.

Prior period financials have also been restated to correctly recognise preference share capital as compound 
financial instruments rather than solely equity and are now split between their equity and liability 
components. Further information is given in note 35.

1.4 Significant accounting policies

Going concern
The Directors review the going concern position of the Group on a regular basis as part of the monthly 
reporting process which includes consolidated management accounts and cash flow projections and have, 
at the time of approving the financial statements, a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate 
resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Accordingly the Directors continue 
to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements. Further detail in 
relation to how the Group arrived at the going concern assumption given the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic 
is contained in the Directors’ Report on page 30.

Revenue recognition
Performance obligations and timing of revenue recognition
The majority of the Group’s UK revenue, being investment management fees and ongoing wealth advisory, 
is derived from the value of funds under management / advice, with revenue recognised over the period in 
which the related service is rendered. This method reflects the ongoing portfolio servicing required to ensure 
the Group’s contractual obligations to its clients are met. This also applies to the Group’s US Registered 
Investment Advisor (“RIA”) business.

For certain commission, fee-based and initial wealth advisory income, revenue is recognised at the point 
the service is completed. This applies in particular to the Group’s US Independent Broker Dealer (“IBD”) 
services, and its execution-only UK investment management. There is limited judgement needed in 
identifying the point such a service has been provided, owing to the necessity of evidencing, typically via 
third-party support, a discharge of pre-agreed duties. The US division also has significant Investment Banking 
operations, where commission is recognised on successful completion of the underlying transaction.

Determining the transaction price
Most of the Group’s UK revenue is charged as a percentage of the total value of assets under management 
or advice. For revenue earned on a commission basis, such as the US broker dealing business, a set 
percentage of the trade value will be charged. In the case of one-off or ad hoc engagements, a fixed fee may 
be agreed.

4949

STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEKINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

1 Accounting policies continued

Allocating amounts to performance obligations
Owing to the way in which the Group earns its revenue, which is largely either percentage-based or fixed 
for discrete services rendered, there is no judgement required in determining the allocation of amounts 
received. Where clients benefit from the provision of both investment management and wealth advisory 
services, the Group is able to separately determine the quantum of fees payable for each business stream.

Further details on revenue, including disaggregation by operating segment and the timing of transfer of 
service(s), are provided in note 3 below.

Borrowing costs
All borrowing costs are measured at the present value of the contractual payments due to the lender over 
the loan term, with the discount rate determined by reference to the interest rate inherent in the loan.

Retirement benefit costs 
The Group contributes to defined contribution pension schemes, held in separately administered funds. 
Contributions to the schemes are charged as per employee contracts through the profit or loss as they  
fall due.

Taxation
Current tax
The tax payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported 
in the Statement of Comprehensive Income as it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or 
deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. Tax is recognised 
in the Statement of Comprehensive Income, except where a charge attributable to an item of income and 
expense is recognised as other comprehensive income, or where an item recognised directly in equity is also 
recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively. The current income tax charge 
is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the 
reporting date in the countries where the Group operates and generates income.

Deferred tax
Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on differences between the carrying amounts 
of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation 
of taxable profit, and is accounted for using the Statement of Financial Position liability method. Deferred 
tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are 
recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which deductible 
temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary 
difference arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than in a 
business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit nor 
the accounting profit.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries 
and associates, and interests in joint ventures, except where the Group is able to control the reversal of the 
temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable 
future.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each Statement of Financial Position date and 
reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all 
or part of the asset to be recovered. Detailed financial forecasts are in place to support the carrying value of 
the deferred asset.

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled 
or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income, except where 
a charge attributable to an item of income and expense is recognised as other comprehensive income, or 
where an item recognised directly in equity is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in 
equity respectively

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off current 
tax assets against current tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation 
authority and the Group intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.

50

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020 
Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any recognised 
impairment loss. Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their 
residual values over their useful lives, using the straight-line method, on the following bases:

Office equipment, fixtures and fittings:  
IT equipment and software: 

over 60 months on a straight-line basis
over 36 months on a straight-line basis.

The gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an asset is determined as the difference between the 
sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognised in income.

Depreciation periods for newly-acquired businesses may vary, however the Group aims to harmonise such 
accounting estimates within 12 months.

Business combinations
All business combinations are accounted for by applying the acquisition method. The acquisition method 
involves recognition, at fair value, of all identifiable assets and liabilities, including contingent liabilities, 
of the subsidiary at the acquisition date, regardless of whether or not they were recorded in the financial 
statements of the subsidiary prior to acquisition. The cost of business combinations is measured based on 
the fair value of the equity or debt instruments issued and cash or other consideration paid, plus any directly 
attributable costs. The consideration liability is contingent on performance requirements during the deferred 
consideration period. The value of the contingent consideration is determined by EBITDA and/or revenue 
targets agreed on the acquisition of each asset, as defined under the respective Purchase Agreements. 
As at the reporting date, the Group is expecting to pay the full value of its deferred consideration as all 
acquisitions are on target to meet the requirements. During the year, a gain arose on the release on the final 
deferred consideration payment due under the Chalice purchase agreement, due to a performance target 
not being met.

Where the payment of deferred consideration is contingent on the continued employment of the seller(s) 
of a business post-acquisition during the deferred payment period, such contingent consideration is treated 
as remuneration in accordance with IFRS 3, and accounted for as a charge against profits as incurred. No 
deferred liability is created for this portion of consideration at the time of acquisition.

Goodwill arising on a business combination represents the excess of cost over the fair value of the Group’s 
share of the identifiable net assets acquired and is stated at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. 
Goodwill is tested annually for impairment. Any impairment is recognised immediately through the profit and 
loss. Negative goodwill arising on an acquisition is recognised immediately through the profit and loss.

Impairment
Goodwill and other intangible assets with an indefinite life are tested annually for impairment. For the 
purposes of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated to each of the 
Group’s CGUs that are expected to benefit from the combination, irrespective of whether other assets or 
liabilities of the acquisition are assigned to those units. The carrying amount of each CGU is compared to its 
recoverable amount, which is determined using an industry revenue multiple and percentage of assets under 
management.

Where goodwill forms part of a CGU and part of the operation within that unit is disposed of, the goodwill 
associated with the operation disposed of is included in the carrying amount of the operation when 
determining the gain or loss on disposal of the operation. Goodwill disposed of in this circumstance is 
measured based on the relative values of the operation disposed of and the portion of the CGU retained.

5151

STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEKINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

1 Accounting policies continued

Intangible assets
Client relationships
Client relationships acquired in a business combination are recognised at fair value at the acquisition date. 
Relationships acquired outside of a business combination are initially recognised at cost. In assessing the fair 
value of these relationships, the Group has estimated their finite life based on information about the typical 
length of existing client relationships. Amortisation is calculated using the straight line method over their 
useful lives, ranging from 10 to 20 years.

Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of acquisition over the fair value of the Group’s share of the 
net identifiable assets of the acquired subsidiary at the date of acquisition. Goodwill on acquisitions of 
subsidiaries is included in ‘intangible assets’. Goodwill is tested annually for impairment and carried at cost 
less accumulated impairment losses. Impairment losses on goodwill are not reversed.

Financial assets and liabilities
Financial assets and liabilities are recognised in the Group’s Statement of Financial Position when the Group 
becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument and are initially measured at fair value.

Classification and initial measurement of financial assets
Financial assets are derecognised when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset 
expire, or when the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards are transferred. A financial 
liability is derecognised when it is extinguished, discharged, cancelled or expires.

As required under IFRS 9, financial assets are classified into the following categories:

•  amortised cost
•  fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)
•  fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI).

In the periods presented the Group did not have any financial assets categorised as FVOCI.

Subsequent measurement of financial assets
Financial assets are measured at amortised cost if the assets meet the following conditions (and are not 
designated as FVTPL):

•  they are held within a business model whose objective is to hold the financial assets and collect its 

contractual cash flows

•  the contractual terms of the financial assets give rise to cash flows that are solely payments of principal 

and interest on the principal amount outstanding

After initial recognition, these are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 
Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial.

Classification and measurement of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are initially measured at amortised cost or at fair value, and, where applicable, adjusted 
for transaction costs unless the Group designated a financial liability at fair value through profit or loss. 
Subsequently, financial liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

52

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020Impairment of financial assets
Impairment provisions for current and non-current trade receivables are recognised based on the simplified 
approach within IFRS 9 using a provision matrix in the determination of the lifetime expected credit 
losses. During this process the probability of the non-payment of the trade receivables is assessed. This 
probability is then multiplied by the amount of the expected loss arising from default to determine the 
lifetime expected credit loss for the trade receivables. For trade receivables, which are reported net, such 
provisions are recorded in a separate provision account with the loss being recognised within cost of sales in 
the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. On confirmation that the trade receivable will not be 
collectable, the gross carrying value of the asset is written off against the associated provision.

Impairment provisions for receivables from related parties and loans to related parties are recognised based 
on a forward looking expected credit loss model. The methodology used to determine the amount of the 
provision is based on whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition of 
the financial asset, twelve month expected credit losses along with gross interest income are recognised. For 
those for which credit risk has increased significantly, lifetime expected credit losses along with the gross 
interest income are recognised. For those that are determined to be credit impaired, lifetime expected credit 
losses along with interest income on a net basis are recognised.

The Group considers a broad range of information when assessing credit risk and measuring expected 
credit losses, including past events, current conditions, reasonable and supportable forecasts that affect the 
expected collectability of the future cash flows of the instrument.

In applying this approach, IFRS 9 makes a distinction between:

•  financial instruments that have not deteriorated significantly in credit quality since initial recognition or 

that have low credit risk (Stage 1) and

•  financial instruments that have deteriorated significantly in credit quality since initial recognition and 

whose credit risk is not low (Stage 2).

•  financial assets that have objective evidence of impairment at the reporting date (Stage 3).

'12-month expected credit losses’ are recognised for the first category while ‘lifetime expected credit losses’ 
are recognised for the second category.

Under the ECL model, a dual measurement approach applies whereby a financial asset will attract an ECL 
allowance equal to either:

•  12 month expected credit losses (losses resulting from possible defaults within the next 12 months); or
•  lifetime expected credit losses (losses resulting from possible defaults over the remaining life of the 

financial asset).

Measurement of the expected credit losses is determined by a probability-weighted estimate of credit losses 
over the expected life of the financial instrument.

5353

STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEKINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

1 Accounting policies continued

Equity
Debt and equity instruments are classified as either financial liabilities or as equity in accordance with the 
substance of the contractual arrangement.

Equity instruments
An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after 
deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instruments issued are recognised at the proceeds received, net of direct 
issue costs.

Effective interest rates 
The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial liability and of 
allocating interest expense over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly 
discounts estimated future cash payments through the expected life of the financial liability, or, where 
appropriate, a shorter period, to the net carrying amount on initial recognition.

Reclassification of equity
Under Guernsey Company law, Kingswood Holdings Limited reserves the right to set movement from share 
premium into another reserve.

Trade and other payables
These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of financial 
year which are unpaid. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. Trade 
and other payables are presented as current liabilities unless payment is not due within 12 months after the 
reporting period. They are recognised initially at their fair value and subsequently measured at amortised 
cost using the effective interest method.

Client money 
The Group holds money on behalf of clients in accordance with the client money rules of the Financial 
Conduct Authority and other regulatory bodies. Such money and the corresponding liabilities to clients 
are not shown on the face of the Statement of Financial Position, as the Group is not beneficially entitled 
thereto. The amounts held on behalf of clients at the Statement of Financial Position date are stated in  
note 20.

Deferred consideration
Deferred consideration, which is included within liabilities or equity depending on the form it takes, relates 
to the Directors’ best estimate of amounts payable in the future in respect of certain client relationships and 
subsidiary undertakings that were acquired by the Group. Deferred consideration is measured at its fair value 
based on the discounted expected future cash flows.

The amount recognised as deferred consideration is dependent on the acquisition structure, specifically the 
employment terms of the seller(s) post acquisition. If payment of deferred consideration is contingent on 
the continued employment of the seller(s) during the deferred payment period, such contingent payment 
is treated as remuneration, not deferred consideration, and accounted for as a charge against profits as 
incurred over the deferred period.

Share based remuneration
Equity-settled share-based remuneration to employees and others providing similar services are measured at 
the fair value of the equity instruments at the grant date. The fair value excludes the effect of non-market-
based vesting conditions. Details regarding the determination of the fair value of equity-settled share-based 
transactions are set out in note 28.

The fair value determined at the grant date of the equity-settled share-based payments is expensed on a 
straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the Group’s estimate of equity instruments that will 
eventually vest. At each Statement of Financial Position date, the Group revises its estimate of the number 
of equity instruments expected to vest as a result of the effect of non-market based vesting conditions. The 
impact of the revision of the original estimates, if any, is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive 
Income such that the cumulative expense reflects the revised estimate, with a corresponding adjustment to 
the equity-settled share-based payments reserve.

54

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020Cash and cash equivalents
For the purposes of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held 
at call with banks, and other short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known 
amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value. Such investments are 
normally those with original maturities of three months or less. Cash and cash equivalents are stated net of 
bank overdrafts, if any.

Leases
Under IFRS 16, a contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys a right to control the use of an 
identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.

The Group applied IFRS 16 - Leases to its financial statements from 1 January 2019 using the modified 
retrospective approach, under which the cumulative effect of initial application is recognised in retained 
earnings at 1 January 2019.

The Group leases a number of assets, including properties and printers.

The Group initially records a lease liability reflecting the present value of the future contractual cash flows 
to be made over the lease term, discounted using the Group’s incremental borrowing rate. This is the rate 
payable by the Group on a loan of a similar term, and with similar security to obtain an asset of similar value. 
A right-of-use asset is also recorded at the value of the lease liability plus any directly related costs and 
estimated dilapidation expenses.

Subsequent to initial measurement lease liabilities increase as a result of interest charged at a constant rate 
on the balance outstanding and are reduced for lease payments made. Right-of-use assets are amortised on 
a straight-line basis over the remaining term of the lease or over the remaining economic life of the asset if, 
rarely, this is judged to be shorter than the lease term.

When the Group revises its estimate of the term of any lease (because, for example, it re-assesses the 
probability of a lessee extension or termination option being exercised), it adjusts the carrying amount of the 
lease liability to reflect the payments to make over the revised term, which are discounted using a revised 
discount rate. An equivalent adjustment is made to the carrying value of the right-of-use asset, with the 
revised carrying amount being amortised over the remaining (revised) lease term. If the carrying amount of 
the right-of-use asset is adjusted to zero, any further reduction is recognised in profit or loss.

All leases are accounted for by recognising a right-of-use asset and a lease liability except for leases of low 
value assets and leases with a duration of 12 months or less. The Group recognises the lease payments 
associated with such leases as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

5555

STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEKINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

2  CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY

In the application of the Group’s accounting policies, which are described in note 5, the Directors are In the 
application of the Group’s accounting policies, which are described in note 1, the Directors are required to 
make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are 
not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical 
experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these 
estimates.

Critical judgements in applying the Group’s accounting policies
The following are the critical judgements that the Directors have made in the process of applying the 
Group’s accounting policies that had the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial 
statements.

Assessment of control
Control is considered to exist where an investor has power over an investee, or else is exposed, and has 
rights, to variable returns. The Group determines control to exist where its own direct and implicit voting 
rights relative to other investors afford KHL – via its board and senior management – the practical ability to 
direct, or as the case may be veto, the actions of its investees. KHL holds 50.1% of voting rights in MHC and 
its subsidiaries, as well as a majority stake in the US division’s advisory board when grouped with affiliated 
entities. The Group has thus determined that the Company has the practical ability to direct the relevant 
activities of MHC and its subsidiaries, and has consolidated the sub-group as subsidiaries with a 49.9%  
non-controlling interest.

Full details of the acquisition of MHC are set out in note 30.

Assessment of equity accounting of associates
Where the Group has the power to participate in, but not control, the financial and operating policy 
decisions of another entity, it is classified as an associate. Associates are initially recognised in the 
consolidated statement of financial position at cost. Subsequently associates are accounted for using the 
equity method. On 12 August, the Group increased its interest in MHC and its subsidiaries to 24%, and 
announced plans to increase its interest to 50.1%. From this point until obtaining a controlling stake on 23 
November 2020, the Group consider significant influence was held.

Full details of the acquisition of MHC are set out in note 30.

Estimates and assumptions
Intangible assets:
Expected duration of client relationships
The Group makes estimates as to the expected duration of client relationships to determine the period 
over which related intangible assets are amortised. The amortisation period is estimated with reference to 
historical data on account closure rates and expectations for the future. During the year, client relationships 
were amortised over a 10-20 year period as detailed in note 15.

Goodwill
The amount of goodwill initially recognised as a result of a business combination is dependent on the 
allocation of the purchase price to the fair value of the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities 
assumed. The determination of the fair value of the assets and liabilities is based, to a considerable extent, 
on management’s judgement. Goodwill is reviewed annually for impairment by comparing the carrying 
amount of the CGUs to their expected recoverable amount, estimated on a value-in-use basis.

56

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020Share-based remuneration:
Share-based payments
The calculation of the fair value of share-based payments requires assumptions to be made regarding market 
conditions and future events. These assumptions are based on historic knowledge and industry standards. 
Changes to the assumptions used would materially impact the charge to the Statement of Comprehensive 
Income. Details of the assumptions are set out in note 28.

Deferred tax:
Recoverability of deferred tax assets
The amount of deferred tax assets recognised requires assumptions to be made to the financial forecasts 
that probable sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. More 
information is disclosed in note 17 to the financial statements.

Leases:
Estimating the incremental borrowing rate
The Group cannot readily determine the interest rate implicit in leases where it is the lessee, therefore, it 
uses its incremental borrowing rate to measure lease liabilities. This is the rate of interest that the Group 
would have to pay to borrow over a similar term, and with a similar security, the funds necessary to obtain 
an asset of a similar value to the right-of-use asset in a similar economic environment.

The incremental borrowing rate therefore reflects what the Group ‘would have to pay’, which requires 
estimation when no observable rates are available or when they need to be adjusted to reflect the terms and 
conditions of the lease (for example, when leases are not in the subsidiary’s functional currency). The Group 
estimates the incremental borrowing rate using observable inputs (such as market interest rates) when 
available and is required to make certain entity-specific estimates (such as the subsidiary’s stand-alone  
credit rating).

Deferred consideration:
Payment of deferred consideration
The Group structures acquisitions such that consideration is split between initial cash or equity settlements 
and deferred payments. The initial value of the contingent consideration is determined by EBITDA and/
or revenue targets agreed on the acquisition of each asset. It is subsequently remeasured at its fair value 
through the Statement of Comprehensive Income, based on the Directors’ best estimate of amounts payable 
at a future point in time, as determined with reference to expected future performance. Forecasts are used 
to assist in the assumed settlement amount.

5757

STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEKINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

3  BUSINESS AND GEOGRAPHICAL SEGMENTS

Information reported to the Group’s Non-Executive Chairman for the purposes of resource allocation and 
assessment of segment performance is focused on the category of customer for each type of activity.

The Group’s reportable segments under IFRS 8 are as follows: investment management, wealth planning and 
US operations.

The Group has disaggregated revenue into various categories in the following table which is intended to 
depict how the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows are affected by economic 
date and enable users to understand the relationship with revenue segment information provided below.

The following is an analysis of the Group’s revenue and results by reportable segment for the year to 
31 December 2020. The table below details a full year’s worth of revenue and results for the principal 
business and geographical divisions, which has then reconciled to the results included in the Statement of 
Comprehensive Income:

CONTINUING OPERATIONS

Revenue (disaggregated by timing):

Point in time

Over time

External sales

INVESTMENT
MANAGEMENT
2020
£’000

WEALTH 
PLANNING
2020
£’000

US
OPERATIONS
2020
£’000

GROUP
2020
£’000

TOTAL
2020
£’000

1,071

3,169

1,595

11,320

7,299

1,023

4,240

12,915

8,322

-

-

9,965

15,512

25,477

Operating (loss) / profit

(107)

4,380

543

(3,954)

862

Business re-positioning costs

Finance costs

Amortisation and depreciation

Other gains

Remuneration charge (deferred consideration)

Transaction costs

(Loss) / profit before tax from continuing 
operations

Tax

(Loss) / profit after tax from continuing 
operations

DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

-

(3)

(10)

-

-

-

-

(48)

(835)

-

-

-

-

(3)

(3)

-

-

-

(1,801)

(1,801)

(500)

(974)

(554)

(1,822)

1,744

1,744

(7,254)

(7,254)

(1,855)

(1,855)

(120)

3,497

537

(14,594)

(10,680)

-

(2)

(101)

43

(60)

(120)

3,495

436

(14,551)

(10,740)

Loss from discontinued operations

-

-

-

-

-

(Loss) / profit after tax

(120)

3,495

436

(14,551)

(10,740)

58

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020INVESTMENT
MANAGEMENT
2019 

£’000

WEALTH 
PLANNING
2019
RESTATED
£’000

US
OPERATIONS
2019

£’000

GROUP
2019
RESTATED
£’000

TOTAL
2019 
RESTATED
£’000

CONTINUING OPERATIONS

Revenue (disaggregated by timing):

Point in time

Over time

External sales

870

661

3,318

5,193

4,188

5,854

Operating (loss) / profit

90

1,905

Business re-positioning costs

Finance costs

Amortisation and depreciation

Other losses

Remuneration charge (deferred consideration)

Transaction costs

Profit / (loss) before tax from continuing 
operations

Tax

Profit / (loss) after tax from continuing 
operations

DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

Loss from discontinued operations

(Loss) / profit after tax

-

(2)

-

-

-

-

88

-

88

-

(8)

(328)

(381)

-

-

1,188

-

1,188

(155)

(67)

-

1,188

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

11

-

11

1,542

8,511

10,053

(1,784)

211

(1,963)

(1,963)

(201)

(913)

-

(211)

(1,241)

(381)

(3,765)

(3,765)

(1,618)

(1,618)

(10,244)

(8,968)

-

-

(10,244)

(8,968)

-

(155)

(10,244)

(9,123)

5959

STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEKINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

3 Business and geographical segments continued

Excerpts for the statement of financial position, by business division, as at 31 December 2020:

INVESTMENT
MANAGEMENT
2020
£’000

WEALTH 
PLANNING
2020
£’000

US
OPERATIONS
2020
£’000

GROUP
2020
£’000

TOTAL
2020
£’000

Additions to non-current assets

-

15,653

5,324

1,654

22,631

Reportable segment assets

Investment in associates

Tax assets

Total Group assets

2,665

46,793

11,497

18,519

79,474

-

392

79,866

Reportable segment liabilities

1,483

13,125

7,761

7,345

29,714

Total Group liabilities

29,714

INVESTMENT
MANAGEMENT
2019

£’000

WEALTH 
PLANNING
2019
RESTATED
£’000

US
OPERATIONS
2019

£’000

Additions to non-current assets

21

5,931

Reportable segment assets

Investment in associates

Tax assets

Total Group assets

2,685

20,872

Reportable segment liabilities

808

5,105

Total Group liabilities

-

-

-

4  LOSS AFTER TAX

Loss after tax for the year is stated after charging

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

Amortisation of intangible assets

Staff costs

GROUP
2019
RESTATED
£’000

TOTAL
2019
RESTATED
£’000

932

6,884

11,253

34,810

416

1,540

416

428

35,654

7,453

7,453

2020
£’000

617

1,205

12,081

2019
£’000

294

947

7,947

See Directors’ Remuneration Report on page 34 for details of Directors’ remuneration during the year.

60

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 20205  AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION

The analysis of fees payable to the Group's auditor is as follows:

Audit of Company

Audit of Subsidiaries

CASS audit

Total auditor's remuneration

6  STAFF COSTS

2020
£’000

211

56

20

287

2019
£’000

53

61

31

145

The average monthly number of persons (including Executive Directors, and self-employed advisers) is as 
follows:

2020

2019

Management

Client advisers

Operations

Finance

Human Resources

Risk and Compliance

Average number of employees

Aggregate staff remuneration comprised:

Wages and salaries

Social security costs

Pension costs

Other benefits

Share-based remuneration

Total staff costs

Operating staff costs

Business re-positioning costs

Acquisition team costs

Total staff costs

7.  FINANCE COSTS

Bank and other finance charges

8

50

79

7

4

9

157

2020
£’000

10,113

1,527

454

210

(223)

12,081

11,148

592

341

10

30

43

6

2

8

99

2019
£’000

6,602

460

226

217

442

7,947

7,208

485

254

12,081

7,947

2020

£’000

554

2019
RESTATED
£’000

211

6161

STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEKINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

8  OTHER GAINS / (LOSSES) 

Net unrealised gains on investments

Impairment of intangibles

2020
£’000

1,744

-

1,744

2019
£’000

-

(381)

(381)

Unrealised gains on investments in the year ended 31 December 2020 relates to the US acquisitions. For 
more details see note 30.

The impairment of intangibles for the year ended 31 December 2019 relates to the write-off of goodwill on 
the wealth planning CGU.

9  TAXATION

Current year tax expense

Movement in deferred tax (note 17)

2020

£’000

(101)

41

(60)

2019
RESTATED
£’000

-

-

-

UK corporation tax is calculated at 19.00% (2019: 19.00%) of the estimated assessable profits for the 
year. The reasons for the difference between the actual tax charge for the year and the standard rate of 
corporation tax applied to profits for the year are as follows: 

Loss before tax on continuing operations 

Loss before tax on discontinued operations

Loss before taxation

Tax at the UK corporation tax rate of 19.00% (2019:19.00%)

Expenses not deductible for tax purposes

Adjustments for Statement of Financial Position items

Adjustment for revenue ineligible for tax purposes

Unrelieved tax losses carried forward

Movement in deferred tax

Different tax rates applied in overseas jurisdictions

Taxation charge in the financial statements

(10,680)

-

(10,680)

(2,029)

1,687

400

(329)

376

(41)

(4)

60

(8,968)

(155)

(9,123)

(1,733)

967

185

(3)

584

-

-

-

The Group is subject to income tax in several jurisdictions and significant judgement is required in 
determining the provision for income taxes. During the ordinary course of business, there are transactions 
and calculations for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain. As a result, the Group recognises tax 
liabilities based on estimates of whether additional taxes and interest will be due.

No material uncertain tax positions exist as at 31 December 2020. This assessment relies on estimates and 
assumptions and may involve a series of complex judgments about future events. To the extent that the final 
tax outcome of these matters is different than the amounts recorded, such differences will impact income tax 
expense in the period in which such determination is made.

62

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020 
 
10  DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

Kingswood Trading Services Limited ceased trading in 2019. The loss from discontinued operations is 
disclosed separately in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income.

Loss from discontinued operations

2020
£’000

-

The results of discontinued operations for the period prior to the disposal date are shown below:

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Administrative expenses

Operating loss

Loss before tax

Loss from discontinued operations for the year

2020
£’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2019
£’000

(155)

2019
£’000

279

(134)

145

(300)

155

155

155

Earnings per share from discontinued operations
The basic and diluted loss per share from discontinued operations for 2020 were £nil (2019: loss per share 
£(0.008)).

Cash flows from discontinued operations
The net operating cash used attributable to discontinued operations for 2020 was £nil (2019: net cash used 
£155k). There were no cash flows from investing and financing activities.

11  DIVIDENDS

The Directors are not proposing to pay a dividend in respect of the year ended 31 December 2020 (year
ended 31 December 2019: £nil).

12  EARNINGS PER SHARE

Loss from continuing operations for the purposes of basic loss  
per share, being net loss attributable to owners of the Group

Number of shares

2020
£’000

2019
£’000

(11,000)

(9,123)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes  
of basic loss per share

216,920,719 178,875,353

Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares:

   Share options

   Convertible loan notes in issue

-

-

-

-

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes  
of diluted loss per share

216,920,719 178,875,353

The basic loss per share is £(0.05) (2019: loss per share £(0.05)). The diluted loss per share is £(0.05)  
(2019: loss per share £(0.05)).

6363

STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEKINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

13  PROPERTY, PLANT & EQUIPMENT

Cost 

At 1 January

Additions

At 31 December

Accumulated depreciation 

At 1 January

Depreciation charged in the year

At 31 December

Net book value at 31 December

14  RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS

Cost 

At 1 January

Additions

At 31 December

Accumulated depreciation 

At 1 January

Depreciation charged in the year

At 31 December

Net book value at 31 December

FIXTURES AND
EQUIPMENT
2020
£’000

FIXTURES AND
EQUIPMENT
2019
£’000

564

816

1,380

343

110

453

927

431

133

564

283

60

343

221

LAND AND
BUILDINGS
2020
£’000

LAND AND
BUILDINGS
2019
£’000

1,335

2,234

3,569

234

507

741

-

1,335

1,335

-

234

234

2,828

1,101

64

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 202015  GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS 

Cost

At 1 January 2020 (restated)

Additions

At 31 December 2020

Accumulated amortisation

At 1 January 2020 (restated)

Amortisation charged for the year

At 31 December 2020

OTHER 
INTANGIBLE
ASSETS
£’000

17,655

10,313

27,968

2,629

1,128

3,757

GOODWILL
£’000

16,384

9,300

25,684

2,202

77

2,279

TOTAL
£’000

34,039

19,613

53,652

4,831

1,205

6,036

Net book value at 31 December 2020

23,405

24,211

47,616

Cost

At 1 January 2019

Additions (restated)

Impairment losses

16,765

-

(381)

12,655

5,000

-

29,420

5,000

(381)

At 31 December 2019 (restated)

16,384

17,655

34,039

Accumulated amortisation

At 1 January 2019

Amortisation charged for the year (restated)

At 31 December 2019 (restated)

2,017

185

2,202

1,867

762

2,629

3,884

947

4,831

Net book value at 31 December 2019 (restated)

14,182

15,026

29,208

Goodwill
Goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated at acquisition to the CGUs that are expected to 
benefit from that business combination. The Group has identified three CGUs: investment management, 
wealth planning and US operations.

INVESTMENT
MANAGEMENT
£’000

WEALTH 
PLANNING
£’000

US
OPERATIONS
£'000

TOTAL
£’000

Goodwill

8,965

9,228

5,212

23,405

6565

STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEKINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

15 Goodwill and other intangible assets continued

A CGU is defined as the smallest identifiable group of assets that generates cash inflows that are largely 
independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of asset. The smallest identifiable group of 
assets in the Group as at 31 December 2020 are its three divisions, investment management, wealth 
planning and its US operations, the latter comprising goodwill arising separately on the acquisitions of 
Chalice and MHC during the year. All key management information is prepared and reviewed across these 
three divisions, and proposed acquisitions are analysed in one of those divisions. The different groups 
of assets within those divisions do not generate independent cash flows enabling them to be classed as 
separate CGUs. This is the seventh year in which the investment management and wealth planning CGUs 
have been analysed in this format and the first year the US operations CGU has been analysed in this 
format. Goodwill recognised on US acquisitions in 2020 has been fully attributed to one US CGU, being the 
smallest identifiable group of assets.

KHL acquired KW Wealth Group Limited (KWWG) in 2014. KWWG has been split between investment 
management and wealth planning CGUs depending on which CGU the relevant assets are allocated to.

The Group tests each CGU at least annually for goodwill impairment. The recoverable amount of a CGU is 
determined as the higher of fair value less costs to sell and the value in use. For the investment management 
and wealth planning CGUs, fair value less costs to sell is greater than the carrying value. No further 
assessment of value in use has been performed. The value of the investment management and the wealth 
planning CGUs exceeded their carrying value by £2.3m and £7.1m respectively. The impairment charge 
in 2019 relates to Bradley Stewart goodwill in KW Wealth Planning’s financial statements, and relates to 
a decline in ongoing revenues year-on-year, which reflects the gradual diminution of clients acquired on 
acquisition.

Goodwill from the acquisition of Chalice, as allocated to the US operations CGU, was subject to an initial 
impairment test in the year ended 31 December 2020. Chalice’s goodwill was reviewed as at 23 November 
2020, when this entity was contributed into MHC, with no impairment deemed necessary. The US CGU was 
subsequently reviewed for impairment as at 31 December 2020, with no impairment required.

Valuations are based on the discounted cash flow method. Projected cash flows are based on the most 
recent budget, with a terminal growth rate of 2%. The discount rates used were 20% for the investment 
management CGU and 18% for the wealth planning CGU. The US discount rate applied was 36%. The value 
of the CGU related to Level 2 fair value measurements.

The impact to the value of the CGUs of a reasonably possible change to assumptions is presented in the 
table below:

REASONABLY
POSSIBLE

CGU VALUATION

INCREASE
£’000

DECREASE
£’000

Investment Management

Discounted debt-free future cashflows ("DCF") method 

(- / + 5% )

1,135

  (1,177)

Wealth planning

Discounted debt-free future cashflows ("DCF") method

(- / + 5% )

2,002

  (4,198)

US operations

Discounted debt-free future cashflows ("DCF") method

(- / + 5% )

532

(1,456)

Intangible assets
Intangible assets are valued based on underlying assets under management (i.e. the client lists). The assets 
are assessed for their useful life on a client by client basis in order to determine amortisation rates. There are 
currently £23.23m of intangible assets being amortised over 20 years, £0.85m over 15 years and £0.13m 
over 10 years.

The addition in 2020 to intangible assets represents the value of assets under management and associated 
client lists acquired from Sterling Trust and Regency.

The addition in 2019 to intangible assets represents the value of assets under management and associated 
client lists acquired from Thomas and Co and WFI Financial.

66

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 202016  INVESTMENTS 

Cost

At 1 January 2019

Additions

As at 31 December 2019

Additions

Net movement on equity accounting of associate

Investment de-recognised on gain of control

As at 31 December 2020

£’000

-

416

416

       1,101

                (16)

            (1,501)

-

On 25 May 2019, Kingswood acquired a 7% interest in US-based Manhattan Harbor Capital, LLC 
("MHC") for an initial consideration of £416,435 (US$525,000), comprising a cash payment of £263,742 
(US$332,500) and a share component of £152,693 (US$192,500) which was satisfied through the issuance 
of 1,654,787 new ordinary shares in the Company.

On 12 August 2020, Kingswood acquired an additional 17% interest in MHC for total cash consideration of 
£1,101,362 (US$1,438,158).

In the period during which Kingswood held 24% interest in MHC, equity accounting was applied and 
Kingswood's net movement on investment during this period equalled £16,265 (US$21,431).

On 23 November 2020, Kingswood acquired a controlling 50.1% share in MHC and its subsidiaries for 
consideration of £3,841,268 (US$5,106,582), comprising a cash payment of £832,392 (US$1,106,582), 
a deferred cash payment of £752,219 (US$1,000,000) and the contribution of a 49.9% non-controlling 
interest in Kingswood Capital Partners, LLC and Kingswood Wealth Advisors, LLC, together valued at 
£99,210 (US$131,890).

The carrying value of Kingswood's 24% share of MHC immediately prior to acquiring control, from which 
was MHC and its subsidiaries was consolidated, was £2,334,365 (US$3,103,304). This investment is 
no longer recognised in the consolidated financial statements at year-end, with Kingswood instead fully 
consolidating MHC and its subsidiaries.

See note 30 for additional details on business combinations.

6767

STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEKINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

17  DEFERRED TAX

The following are the major deferred tax assets and liabilities recognised by the Group and movements 
thereon during the current and prior year:

Balances:

At 1 January

Reductions due to acquisitions

Business combinations

Movement in year

At 31 December

LIABILITIES
2020
£'000

LIABILITIES
2019
£'000

ASSETS
2020
£'000

-

-

(1,932)

43

(1,889)

-

-

-

-

-

428

(38)

-

2

392

ASSETS
2019
£'000

428

-

-

-

428

Deferred tax assets and liabilities may only be offset where the Group has a legally enforceable right to  
do so.

At the Statement of Financial Position date, the Group has unused tax losses of £15.2m (2019: £13.2m) 
available for offset against future profits. A deferred tax asset of £392,000 (2019: £428,000) has been 
recognised as the Group expects to be in a position to restructure to utilise these losses. No deferred tax 
asset has been recognised in respect of the remaining £12.9m tax losses as there is some uncertainty as to 
the timing of future expected profit.

The March 2021 Budget announced a further increase to the main rate of corporation tax to 25% from  
1 April 2023. This rate has not been substantively enacted at the balance sheet date, as result deferred tax 
balances as at 31 December 2020 continue to be measured at 19%. If closing deferred taxation had been 
calculated based on a rate of 25%, the deferred tax liability as at 31 December 2020 would have been 
£596,650 higher.

18  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Trade receivables

Prepayments

Other debtors

Promissory note

2020
£’000

837

1,060

22,307

-

2019
£’000

462

274

784

754

24,204

2,274

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade and other receivables is approximately equal  
to their fair value. All trade and other receivables represent current receivables which are due within  
12 months.

Included within other debtors at 31 December is £20 million due from HSQ INVESTMENT LIMITED, a 
wholly owned indirect subsidiary of funds managed and/or advised by Pollen Street Capital Limited (Pollen 
Street) in consideration for the issue of 20 million convertible preference shares on 31 December 2020. This 
debtor was settled in full on 19 March 2021.

68

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 202019  SUBSIDIARIES

Kingswood Holdings Limited, the parent company incorporated in Guernsey, has the following subsidiaries 
as at 31 December 2020:

NAME OF SUBSIDIARY

OWNERSHIP

HOLDING COMPANY

KW Wealth Group Limited (“KWWG”) 
(UK company)
KW Investment Management Limited (“KWIM”) 
(UK company)
KW Wealth Planning Limited (“KWWP”)
(UK company)
Sterling Trust Financial Consulting Limited (“STFC”) 
(UK company)
STP Wealth Management Limited (“STPWM”) (UK 
company)
NHA Financial Services Limited (“NHA”)
(UK company)
Sterling Trust (York) Limited (“STY”)
(UK company)
Sterling Trust Professional Limited (“STP”)
(UK company)
Sterling Trust Professional (North East) Limited 
(“STPNE”) (UK company)
Sterling Trust Professional (Sheffield) Limited 
(“STPS”) (UK company)
Regency Investment Services Limited (“Regency”) 
(UK company)
EIM Nominees Limited (UK company)

XCAP Nominees Limited (UK company)

Kingswood US Holdings Inc (“KUSH”)
(US company)
Kingswood Investments, LLC (“KINV”)
(US company)
Manhattan Harbor Capital, LLC (“MHC”) (US 
company)
Kingswood Capital Partners, LLC (“KCP”)
(US company)
Benchmark Investments, Inc (“BINV”)
(US company)
Benchmark Advisory Services, LLC (“BAS”) 
(US company)
S.A.G. Marketing Group, LLC (“SAG”) 
(US company)
Kingswood Capital Markets, LLC (“KCM”) 
(US company)
Kingswood Wealth Advisors, LLC (“KWA”) 
(US company)
Marchant McKechnie Independent Financial 
Advisers Limited ("MMK") (UK company)
KW Trading Services Limited ("KWTS") 
(UK company)

100% owned by KHL

Management services

100% owned by KHL

Investment management

100% owned by KHL

Wealth planning

100% owned by KHL

Holding company

100% owned by STFC –  
non trading company
100% owned by STFC

Wealth planning

Holding company

100% owned by NHA

Wealth planning

100% owned by STFC

Wealth planning

100% owned by STFC

Wealth planning

100% owned by STFC

Wealth planning

100% owned by KHL

Wealth planning

100% owned by KWIM
– non trading company
100% owned by KWIM
– non trading company
100% owned by KWWG
– non trading company
100% owned by KUSH
– non trading company
50.1% owned by KUSH

Nominee company

Nominee company

Holding company

Holding company

Holding company

100% owned by MHC

Independent broker dealer

100% owned by MHC

Independent broker dealer

100% owned by MHC

100% owned by MHC

Registered investment 
adviser
Management services

100% owned by MHC

Investment banking

100% owned by MHC

Registered investment 
adviser

Dissolved on 16 March 2021 Wealth planning

Dissolved on 3 March 2020 Trading and broking 

services

6969

STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEKINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

19  Subsidiaries continued

Profits attributable to non-controlling interests in MHC and its subsidiaries for the period 23 November 
2020, when Kingswood acquired control, and the year-end were £435,740 (US$559,359). Dividends paid to 
non-controlling interest in the period post-acquisition to 31 December 2020 were £160,106 (US$216,608).

Accumulated non-controlling interest of MHC and its subsidiaries as at 31 December 2020 were 
£1,063,924 (US$1,452,150).

Summarised financial information (material subsidiaries with non-controlling interests) before intra-group 
adjustments:

As at 31 December:

Current assets

Non-current assets

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

12 months ended 31 December:

Revenue

Profit after tax

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income

2020
$'000

6,278

153

2020
£'000

4,600

112

(3,019)

(2,212)

(24)

(17)

2020
$'000

2020
£'000

24,487

2,132

-

19,076

1,661

-

2,132

1,661

Above figures represent annualised results for MHC and its subsidiaries, including Chalice numbers from 23 
November 2020, the date of contribution onwards. Figures pre-dating 23 November 2020 are unaudited.

20  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash at bank and in hand

2020
£’000

2019
£’000

3,899

2,006

Client money
In November 2020, the Group’s subsidiary KWIM moved to a Model B structure and transferred its CASS 
obligations to a third-party service provider. Consequently, minimal client money was held in segregated 
bank accounts at 31 December 2020 of £20,000 (31 December 2019: £16 million).

70

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 202021  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Trade payables

Accruals and other creditors

Lease liability

Other taxation and social security

Other borrowings

2020

£’000

1,094

9,348

590

1,882

41

2019
RESTATED
£’000

863

4,030

237

263

-

12,955

5,393

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade payables approximates their fair value.

During the year, in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Group availed of certain government relief 
schemes, specifically the option to defer PAYE and VAT due to HMRC. Post year-end, the Group entered 
into an agreement with HMRC to pay deferred outstanding PAYE, over an 18-month period. See also  
note 24.

22  LEASE LIABILITIES

The lease liabilities are included in trade and other payables and other non-current liabilities in the statement 
of financial position. 

At 1 January 2020

Additions

Interest expense

Lease payments

At 31 December 2020

Carrying amount of lease liabilities:

At 1 January 2020

At 31 December 2020

- Due within one year

- Due after more than one year

Short-term lease expense

Low value lease expense

LAND AND
BUILDINGS 
£’000

1,151

2,394

110

(421)

3,234

£’000

1,151

3,234

590

2,644

2019
£’000

-

33

2020
£’000

16

92

7171

STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEKINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

23  DEFERRED CONSIDERATION PAYABLE

Deferred consideration payable on acquisitions

-  falling due within one year

-  due after more than one year

2020

£’000

4,068

836

3,232

2019
RESTATED
£’000

-

-

-

The deferred consideration payable on acquisitions is due to be paid in cash.

The deferred consideration liability is contingent on performance requirements during the deferred 
consideration period. The value of the contingent consideration is determined by EBITDA and/or 
revenue targets agreed on the acquisition of each asset, as defined under the respective Business 
Purchase Agreement. As at the reporting date, the Group is expecting to pay the full value of its deferred 
consideration as all acquisitions are on target to meet the requirements, and therefore no gains or losses 
have arisen from this during the year.

The Group has restated its accounting treatment to conform with the required treatment of deferred 
consideration under IFRS 3.

Previously all deferred consideration payable on acquisitions was recorded as a deferred liability and included 
in the fair value of assets. However, in circumstances where the payment of deferred consideration is 
contingent on the seller remaining within the employment of the Group during the deferred period, the 
contingent portion of deferred consideration is not included in the fair value of consideration paid, rather is 
treated as remuneration and accounted for as a charge against profits over the deferred period.

During the year, deferred consideration expensed as remuneration through profit or loss was £7,253,510 
(2019: £3,765,436).

24  OTHER NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

Lease liability

Preference share liability

Other taxation and social security

Other borrowings

2020

£’000

2,644

7,365

579

214

2019
RESTATED
£’000

914

1,146

-

-

10,802

2,060

72

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 202025  SHARE CAPITAL

Ordinary shares issued:

Fully paid

Share capital and share premium:

At 1 January 2019

Issued during year

At 31 December 2019

Issued during year

At 31 December 2020

2020
SHARES

2019
SHARES

2020
£’000

2019
£’000

216,920,719   216,920,719

10,846

10,846

NUMBER OF
ORDINARY SHARES
‘000

154,871

62,050

216,921

-

PAR VALUE
£’000

7,743

3,103

10,846

-

SHARE 
PREMIUM
£’000

6,274

1,950

8,224

-

TOTAL
£’000

14,017

5,053

19,070

-

216,921

10,846

8,224

19,070

Ordinary shares have a par value of £0.05 per share. They entitle the holder to participate in dividends, and 
to share in the proceeds of winding up the company in proportion to the number of, and amounts paid on, 
shares held. On a show of hands, every holder of ordinary shares present at a meeting in person or by proxy, 
is entitled to one vote and upon a poll each share is entitled to one vote.

Kingswood Holdings Limited does not have a limit on the amount of authorised capital.

Movements in ordinary shares can be summarised as follows:

On 8 May 2019 KPI (Nominees) Limited converted £500,000 under the Convertible Facilities Agreement 
into 5,823,230 ordinary shares of 8.5863p each.

On 30 May 2019 KHL issued 1,654,787 ordinary shares at 9.227p per share as part of an investment in 
Manhattan Harbor raising £152,687.

On 23 July 2019 KPI (Nominees) Limited converted £500,000 under the Convertible Facilities Agreement 
into 6,369,426 ordinary shares of 7.85p each.

On 23 July 2019 KPI (Nominees) Limited converted £500,000 under the Convertible Facilities Agreement 
into 6,369,426 ordinary shares of 7.85p each.

On 25 July 2019 KPI (Nominees) Limited converted £750,000 under the Convertible Facilities Agreement 
into 9,560,229 ordinary shares of 7.845p each.

On 30 August 2019 KPI (Nominees) Limited converted £1,725,000 under the Convertible Facilities 
Agreement into 21,131,936 ordinary shares of 8.163p each.

On 3 September 2019 KPI (Nominees) Limited converted £1,425,000 under the Convertible Facilities 
Agreement into 17,510,444 ordinary shares of 8.138p each.

On 4 September 2019 KPI (Nominees) Limited purchased Astoria Investments (UK) Limited’s entire holding 
of 28,059,272 ordinary shares of 5 pence each in the Company at a price of 7.5 pence.

KPI (Nominees) Limited currently holds 143,720,906 Ordinary Shares, representing 66.3 per cent of ordinary 
shares in issue at 31 December 2020.

7373

STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEKINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

26  PREFERENCE SHARE CAPITAL

2020

2019

SHARES

SHARES

2020

£'000

2019
RESTATED
£’000

Convertible preference shares issued:

Fully paid

44,828,443

5,727,655

37,550

4,586

Preference share capital movements are as follows:

At 1 January 2019

Issued during year

At 31 December 2019

Issued during year

At 31 December 2020

Equity component

Liability component

NUMBER OF
SHARES
‘000

-

5,728

5,728

39,100

44,828

2020
£‘000

37,550

7,278

44,828

PAR VALUE
£’000

-

5,728

5,728

39,100

44,828

2019
£’000

4,586

1,142

5,728

On 12 September 2019, Kingswood Holdings Limited entered into a subscription agreement with HSQ 
INVESTMENT LIMITED, a wholly owned indirect subsidiary of funds managed and/or advised by Pollen 
Street, to subscribe for up to 80 million irredeemable convertible preference shares, at a subscription 
price of £1 each (the Subscription). Pollen Street is a global, independent alternative asset investment 
management company, established in 2013 with currently over £2.6 billion gross AUM across private equity 
and credit strategies, focused on the financial and business services sectors, with significant experience in 
specialty finance.

All irredeemable convertible preference shares convert into new ordinary shares at Pollen Street Capital’s 
option at any time from the earlier of an early conversion trigger or a fundraising, or automatically on 31 
December 2023. Preferential dividends on the irredeemable convertible preference shares accrue daily at a 
fixed rate of five per cent per annum from the date of issue.

74

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 202027  NOTES TO THE CASH FLOW STATEMENT

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash and cash equivalents with an original maturity of three months 
or less. The carrying amount of these assets is approximately equal to their fair value. Cash and cash 
equivalents are detailed in note 20.

Loss before tax 

Adjustments for:

Depreciation and amortisation

Finance costs

Remuneration charge (deferred consideration)

Share-based payment expense

Other (gains) / losses

Foreign exchange gain

Tax paid

Share of post-tax profits of equity accounted associates

Loss from discontinued operations

Operating cash flows before movements in working capital

Increase in receivables

Increase in payables

2020
£’000

2019
RESTATED
£’000

(10,680)

(8,968)

1,822

554

7,254

(223)

(1,744)

(22)

(103)

(56)

-

(3,198)

(1,893)

3,516

1,241

211

3,765

442

381

-

-

-

(155)

(3,083)

(1,117)

2,841

Net cash outflow from operating activities

(1,575)

(1,359)

Changes in non-current liabilities, including both changes arising from cash flows and non-cash changes are 
shown below:

As at 1 January 2020 (restated)

Cash flows:

Lease liability

Non-cash flows:

Deferred consideration

Preference share liability

Other taxation and social security

Other borrowings

Lease liability

As at 31 December 2020

NON-CURRENT
LIABILITIES
£’000

2,060

(428)

3,232

6,219

680

214

1,725

13,702

7575

STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEKINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

28 SHARE BASED REMUNERATION

Employee Option Plan
The Group has the following share option schemes established for employees and Directors:

•  The European Wealth Group Limited EMI Scheme 2014, an HMRC approved scheme under Schedule 
4 of the Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 pursuant to which options over ordinary shares 
of the Group may be granted to individuals (as selected by and in amounts determined by the Group’s 
Remuneration Committee) who are employees of the Group.

•  The 2019 Kingswood Group LTIP scheme under which options are granted over ordinary shares of 

the Group to employees and Directors. 39,750,000 options were issued with an exercise price of 5p. 
The vesting date of these share options is 31 December 2021. Vesting conditions include a mixture of 
performance and market-based conditions, tailored to the employee or director.

If options granted under any of the schemes remain unexercised for a period of 10 years from the date of 
grant then the options expire. In certain circumstances, options may be exercised earlier than the vesting 
date if the option holder ceases to be an employee of the relevant Group company. In particular, options 
may be exercised for a period of six months after the option holder ceases to be employed within the Group 
by reason of injury, ill health or disability (evidenced to the satisfaction of the Remuneration Committee), 
redundancy or retirement on or after reaching the age of 55 or upon the sale or transfer out of the Group of 
the relevant Group member or undertaking employing or contracting with him/her.

In the event of cessation of employment or engagement of the option holder by reason of his/her death, 
his/her personal representatives will be entitled to exercise the option within twelve months following the 
date of his/her death. Where an option holder ceases to be employed within the Group for any other reason, 
options may also become exercisable for a limited period at the discretion of the Remuneration Committee. 
There are no additional performance conditions attached to the share options presently issued.

AVERAGE
EXERCISE PRICE
PER SHARE 
OPTION 
2020

PENCE

NUMBER OF
OPTIONS
2020

AVERAGE
EXERCISE PRICE
PER SHARE 
OPTION 
2019

PENCE

NUMBER OF
OPTIONS
2019
RESTATED

Outstanding as at 1 January

5.50

34,607,500

77.21

314,500

Granted during the year

Exercised during the year

Forfeited during the year

Outstanding as at 31 December

-

-

-

-

5.00

(14,658,333)

5.87

19,949,167

5.00

39,750,000

-

5.99

5.50

-

(5,457,000)

34,607,500

Vested and exercisable at 31 December

72.17

257,500

72.17

257,500

76

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020Share options outstanding at the end of the year have the following expiry date and exercise prices: 

GRANT DATE

EXPIRY DATE

4 August 2014

1 August 2016

3 August 2024

31 July 2026

15 February 2019

31 December 2029

9 May 2019

28 June 2019

1 July 2019

Total

31 December 2029

31 December 2029

1 July 2029

EXERCISE
PRICE
PENCE

SHARE OPTIONS
2020

SHARE OPTIONS
2019
RESTATED

100.00

105,000

105,000

53.00

152,500

152,500

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

5,466,667

9,950,000

12,125,000

21,250,000

2,000,000

3,000,000

100,000

150,000

19,949,167

34,457,500

Weighted average contractual life of  
options outstanding at end of period

8.26 years

9.28 years

The following information is relevant to the determination of the fair value of options granted during the 
year under equity settled share based remuneration schemes operated by the Group.

Option pricing model used

Weighted average share price at grant date (p)

Exercise price (p)

Weighted average contractual life (in days)

Expected volatility (15 February 2019 tranche)

Expected volatility (9 May 2019 tranche)

Expected volatility (28 June 2019 tranche)

Expected volatility (1 July 2019 tranche)

Expected dividend growth rate

Risk-free interest rate

2019

Monte Carlo

10.03

5.00

3,653

50.19%

55.04%

57.47%

57.52%

N/A

0.6-0.7%

TThe volatility assumption, measured at the standard deviation of expected share price returns, is based on a 
statistical analysis of daily share prices over the last three years.

The dividend growth rate has been assumed to be 0% as no dividends have been paid.

Total gain / (expense) arising from share-based transactions recognised during the period as part of 
employee benefit expense is as follows:

Options issued under employee option plan

2020
£’000

223

2019
£’000

(442)

7777

STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEKINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

29  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The following table states the classification of financial instruments and is reconciled to the Statement of 
Financial Position:

Financial assets measured at amortised cost

Trade and other receivables

Cash and bank balances

Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost

Trade and other payables

Other non-current liabilities

Lease liability

Preference share liability

Financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit and loss

Deferred consideration payable

2020
CARRYING
AMOUNT

£’000

23,048

3,899

2019
CARRYING
AMOUNT
RESTATED
£’000

2,274

2,006

(10,483)

(5,156)

(794)

(3,234)

(7,365)

(4,068)

1,003

-

(1,151)

(1,146)

-

(3,173)

Financial instruments not measured at fair value includes cash and cash equivalents, trade and other 
receivables, trade and other payables, and other non-current liabilities.

Due to their short-term nature, the carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables, 
and trade and other payables approximates fair value.

ITEM

Deferred 
consideration 
payable

FAIR VALUE
£’000

4,068

VALUATION TECHNIQUE

FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY LEVEL

Fair value of deferred consideration 
payable is estimated by discounting the 
future cash flows using the IRR inherent in 
the company's acquisition price.

Level 3

There have been no transfers between levels during the period.

The potential profit or loss impact in relation to deferred consideration payable of a reasonably possible 
change to the discount rate is as follows:

ASSUMPTION

REASONABLY
POSSIBLE

PROFIT OR (LOSS) IMPACT

INCREASE
£’000

DECREASE
£’000

Discount rate change

(+ / - 5%)

(64)

66

78

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020Credit risk 
Credit risk represents the potential that a counterparty to a financial instrument will fail to discharge an 
obligation or commitment that it has entered into with the Group. Credit risk is monitored on a regular basis 
by the finance team along with support from back-office functions with the respective business divisions.

The carrying amounts of financial assets best represent the maximum credit risk exposure at the Statement 
of Financial Position date.

At the reporting date, the Group’s financial assets exposed to credit risk were as follows:

Cash

Trade and other receivables

2020
£’000

3,899

24,204

28,103

2019
£’000

2,006

2,274

4,280

The Group’s exposure to credit risk on cash and cash equivalents is considered by the Directors to be low as 
the Group holds accounts at banks with strong credit ratings. See note 20 for further detail on cash and cash 
equivalents.

Trade and other receivables were neither impaired nor past due on the reporting dates. Due to the nature of 
trade and other receivables balances the Group is not subject to any expected credit losses. See note 18 for 
further detail on trade and other receivables.

Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk represents the potential that the Group will be unable to meet its financial obligations as they 
fall due. The controls and limits surrounding the Group’s credit risk together with cash monitoring processes 
ensure that liquidity risk is minimised. The table below illustrates the maturity profile of all financial liabilities 
outstanding at 31 December 2020.

REPAYABLE ON
DEMAND
£'000

REPAYABLE
BETWEEN
0-12 MONTHS
£'000

REPAYABLE
 AFTER MORE
THAN 12 MONTHS
£'000

TOTAL
£'000

1,094

19,428

5,418

4,145

1,094

11,270

873

779

-

8,158

4,545

3,366

At 31 December 2020

Trade payables

Other payables

Deferred consideration payable

Lease liabilities

At 31 December 2019

Trade payables

Other payables

Deferred consideration payable

Lease liabilities

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

14,016

16,069

30,085

863

3,090

-

329

4,282

1,203

-

-

957

2,160

2,066

3,090

-

1,286

6,442

7979

STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEKINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 202029 Financial instruments continued

Market risk 
Market risk arises from the Group's use of interest bearing, tradable and foreign currency financial 
instruments. It is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate 
because of changes in interest rates (interest rate risk), foreign exchange rates (currency risk) or other market 
factors (other price risk).

Price risk 
As with other firms in our sector, the Group is vulnerable to adverse movements in the value of financial 
instruments. The Group’s business will be partially dependent on market conditions and adverse movements 
may have a significant negative effect on the Group’s operations through reducing off-Balance Sheet assets 
under management, given its fees are largely calculated at a percentage of these client assets.

It is not practicable to quantify the price risk to our business, owing to variability in how fees are charged.

Interest rate risk 
Interest rate risk is the risk of financial loss as a result of an increase in interest rates on borrowings.

Sensitivity analysis has not been performed on the Group as the Group’s only interest-bearing instrument 
is at a fixed rate until maturity. As such, a 10% movement in interest rates would have no impact on the 
financial statements.

Foreign exchange risk 
Foreign exchange risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of financial instruments will fluctuate 
because of changes in foreign exchange rates. The Group has minimal exposure to foreign exchange risk, 
operating as it does in stable currencies – namely sterling, US dollars, and the euro.

The Group aims to fund expenses and investments in the respective currency and to manage foreign 
exchange risk at a local level by matching the currency in which revenue is generated and expenses are 
incurred.

The effect of a 20% strengthening of the US dollar against sterling, based on 2020 figures, would have 
increased the US division’s overall profit as recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income by 
£90,657. A 20% weakening of the US dollar, conversely, would have decreased the profit contribution  
by £75,547.

Assessment of exposure to foreign exchange risk
Individual Group companies infrequently enter into transactions denominated in a currency other than 
their functional currencies, and these are typically immaterial in value. The primary risk is foreign currency 
rates will move adversely, reducing on consolidation the carrying value of financial assets or increasing the 
financial liabilities recognised by the US division. The Group does not consider this risk to be material.

80

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 202030  BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

30.1  Acquisition of Chalice 
On 30 April 2020, the Company completed the acquisition of a 100% interest in Chalice Capital Partners, 
LLC and Chalice Wealth Advisors, LLC (together "Chalice"). 

Chalice Capital Partners, LLC is an Independent Broker Dealer and Chalice Wealth Advisors, LLC is a 
Registered Investment Advisor, both located in San Diego, California and provide full-service securities 
brokerage, advisory and investment banking services to a broad-based group of individuals and corporate 
clients. 

Shortly after acquisition the names of the Chalice entities were changed – Chalice Capital Partners, LLC 
became Kingswood Capital Partners, LLC and Chalice Wealth Advisors, LLC was renamed Kingswood Wealth 
Advisors, LLC. 

The maximum consideration for the acquisition of a 100% interest in Chalice was US$4.0m (£3.2m) and 
initial consideration of US$1.0m (£0.8m) was paid on exchange in December 2019. Following regulatory 
approval and closing, the second tranche of US$1.0m (£0.8m) less adjustments for completion cash and 
working capital was paid on 5 May 2020. The third tranche of US$1.0m (£0.8m) was paid on 21 August 
2020 on Chalice meeting pre-agreed asset migration and revenue hurdles. The fourth and final tranche of 
US$1.0 million (£0.8m) was not paid as Chalice failed to meet the pre-agreed EBITDA hurdle for year ending 
31 October 2020. 

Payments were made through the issue of new convertible preference shares under the terms the Group's 
share subscription agreement with HSQ INVESTMENT LIMITED, a wholly owned indirect subsidiary of 
funds managed and/or advised by Pollen Street. 

Details of the fair value of identifiable assets and liabilities acquired, the purchase consideration and goodwill 
are as follows:

Receivables

Cash

Payables

Total identifiable net assets

BOOK VALUE
£'000

ADJUSTMENT
£'000

FAIR VALUE
£'000

329

113

(238)

204

-

-

-

-

329

113

(238)

204

The trade and other receivables were recognised at fair value, being the gross contractual amounts.

8181

STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEKINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020 
30 Business combinations continued

Fair value of consideration paid
The acquisition has been accounted for using the acquisition method and details of the purchase 
consideration are as follows:

Initial cash paid

Deferred consideration

Total purchase consideration

$'000

1,901

2,000

3,901

£'000

1,507

1,586

3,093

Goodwill recognised on acquisition

3,644

2,889

Acquisition costs have been recognised as transaction costs under acquisition-related adjustments in the 
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income.

The main factors leading to the recognition of goodwill are:

•  the presence of certain intangible assets, primarily underlying client relationships within the acquired 

businesses, which do not qualify for separate recognition;

•  the strategic foothold the Chalice team and business gives the Company in the US market; and
•  the ability to leverage the Chalice platform and achieve economies of scale.

The goodwill recognised will not be deductible for tax purposes.

Revenue and profit contribution
Since the acquisition date, Chalice has contributed £4,287,264 to Group revenues and a loss of £47,483 to 
Group profit before tax.

If the acquisition had occurred on 1 January 2020, the contribution to Group revenue would have been 
£9,211,291 and to Group profit before tax would have been £273,613.

Total purchase consideration

Less:

Deferred consideration

Initial cash paid to sellers

Less: cash held by Chalice

Net cash outflow

$'000

3,901

£'000

3,093

(2,000)

(1,586)

1,901

(143)

1,758

1,507

(113)

1,394

82

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020 
 
30.2  Acquisition of Sterling Trust
On 23 June 2020, the Company completed the acquisition of a 100% interest in Sterling Trust Financial 
Consulting Limited (Sterling Trust) and its subsidiaries, a high-quality IFA business which operates from 
headquarters in Hull, Yorkshire and four satellite offices in Darlington, Newcastle, Sheffield & York. Sterling 
Trust provides independent financial advice to individuals and corporates across the UK and at acquisition 
employed 48 people including 22 IFAs advising/managing £1.2 billion AUA/AUM on behalf of  
circa 5,000 clients.

The business was acquired for a cash consideration of £17.75 million, payable over a 3-year period. £7.25 
million was paid at closing and the balance will be paid on a deferred basis subject to Sterling Trust meeting 
pre-agreed asset migration, recurring revenue, and EBITDA hurdles over a 3-year year period, with the final 
deferred payment due in June 2023. An additional deferred payment of maximum £1.775 million is payable 
over the 3-year period subject to achievement of an excess EBITDA target over that period.

Under the terms of the acquisition, payment of deferred consideration is contingent on the seller 
remaining within the employment of the Group for the first two years of the deferred consideration period. 
Consequently, a portion of the deferred consideration is not included in the fair value of consideration paid, 
rather is treated as remuneration and accounted for as a charge against profits over the deferred period.

In the twelve months to 31 December 2019 Sterling Trust delivered EBITDA of £2.5 million through strong 
and consistent revenue growth and a keen focus on driving high levels of recurring revenue. Sterling Trust 
had total assets of £6.1 million at 31 December 2019.

Initial consideration of £7.25 million was funded by the issue of new convertible preference shares, under 
the terms of the Company’s convertible preference Share subscription agreement with HSQ INVESTMENT 
Limited, a wholly owned indirect subsidiary of funds managed and/or advised by Pollen Street.

Details of the fair value of identifiable assets and liabilities acquired, the purchase consideration and goodwill 
are as follows:

Property, plant and equipment

Goodwill and intangibles

Receivables

Cash

Payables

Taxation

Deferred tax liability

Total identifiable net assets

BOOK VALUE
£'000

ADJUSTMENT 
£'000

FAIR VALUE
£'000

247

3,262

2,078

949

(415)

(569)

-

5,552

-

5,025

(1,916)

-

(83)

-

(1,575)

1,451

247

8,287

162

949

(498)

(569)

(1,575)

7,003

The trade and other receivables were recognised at fair value, being the gross contractual amounts.

8383

STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEKINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 202030 Business combinations continued

Fair value of consideration paid
The acquisition has been accounted for using the acquisition method and details of the purchase 
consideration are as follows:

Initial cash paid

Deferred consideration

Total purchase consideration

Goodwill recognised on acquisition

£'000

7,591

3,274

10,865

3,862

Acquisition costs have been recognised as transaction costs under acquisition-related adjustments in the 
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income.

The main factors leading to the recognition of goodwill are:

•  the presence of certain intangible assets, primarily underlying client relationships within the acquired 

businesses, which do not qualify for separate recognition;

•  the strategic foothold the Sterling Trust team and business gives the Company in the North East market; 

and

•  the ability to leverage the Sterling Trust platform and achieve economies of scale.

The goodwill recognised will not be deductible for tax purposes.

Revenue and profit contribution
Since the acquisition date, Sterling Trust has contributed £3,753,303 to Group revenues and £1,306,593 to 
Group loss before tax.

 If the acquisition had occurred on 1 January 2020, the contribution to Group revenue would have been 
£7,230,047 and to Group loss before tax would have been £2,516,911.

Net cash outflow arising on acquisition:

Total purchase consideration

Less:

Deferred consideration

Initial cash paid to sellers

Less: cash held by Sterling Trust

Net cash outflow

£'000

10,865

            (3,274)

7,591

              (949)

6,642

84

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020 
30.3  Acquisition of Regency Investment Services 
On 17 November 2020, the Company completed the acquisition of a 100% interest in Regency Investment 
Services (Regency), a high-quality IFA business which operates from Egham, Surrey. The transaction boosted 
Kingswood's client facing advisory team to 67 people and at completion increased assets under advice/
management to circa £5.0 billion from over 16,000 active clients.

Regency provides independent financial advice to individuals and corporates primarily in the Greater London 
area and currently employs 12 people including six IFAs advising on and managing £320 million AUA/AUM 
on behalf of circa 1,000 clients.

The business was acquired for cash consideration of £3.45 million, payable over a 3-year period. £1.38m 
was paid at closing and the balance will be paid on a deferred basis subject to Regency meeting pre-agreed 
recurring revenue and EBITDA hurdles over a 3-year year period. An additional deferred payment of 
maximum £1.2 million is potentially payable at the end of the 3-year period subject to achievement of an 
excess EBITDA target over that period.

Under the terms of the acquisition, payment of deferred consideration is contingent on one of the sellers 
remaining within the employment of the Group for the deferred consideration period. Consequently, a 
portion of the deferred consideration is not included in the fair value of consideration paid, rather is treated 
as remuneration and accounted for as a charge against profits over the deferred period.

The company has a highly qualified and experienced team of financial advisers supported by a dedicated 
support team. Regency's continued success is built around developing and maintaining long-term client 
relationships, making the Regency team a perfect fit for Kingswood.

In the twelve months to 31 January 2020 it delivered EBITDA of £0.5 million through strong and consistent 
revenue delivery and a keen focus on driving high levels of recurring revenue. As of 31 January 2020 
Regency had total assets of £2.6m and net assets of £2.1m.

The acquisition was funded by the issue of new convertible preference shares, under the terms of the 
Company’s convertible preference Share subscription agreement with HSQ INVESTMENT LIMITED, a 
wholly owned indirect subsidiary of funds managed and/or advised by Pollen Street.

Details of the fair value of identifiable assets and liabilities acquired, the purchase consideration and goodwill 
are as follows:

Property, plant and equipment

Goodwill and intangibles

Receivables

Cash

Payables

Taxation

Deferred tax liability

BOOK VALUE
£'000

ADJUSTMENT 
£'000

FAIR VALUE
£'000

10

1,925

83

488

(75)

(138)

-

2,293

-

(43)

-

-

-

-

(358)

(401)

10

1,882

83

488

(75)

(138)

(358)

1,892

The trade and other receivables were recognised at fair value, being the gross contractual amounts.

8585

STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEKINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 202030 Business combinations continued

Fair value of consideration paid
The acquisition has been accounted for using the acquisition method and details of the purchase 
consideration are as follows:

Initial cash paid

Deferred consideration

Total purchase consideration

Goodwill recognised on acquisition

£'000

1,738

381

2,119

227

Acquisition costs have been recognised as transaction costs under acquisition-related adjustments in the 
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income.

The main factors leading to the recognition of goodwill are:

•  the presence of certain intangible assets, primarily underlying client relationships within the acquired 

businesses, which do not qualify for separate recognition;

•  the strategic foothold the Regency team and business gives the Company in the Greater London market; 

and

•  the ability to leverage the Regency platform and achieve economies of scale.

The goodwill recognised will not be deductible for tax purposes.

Revenue and profit contribution
Since the acquisition date, Regency has contributed £171,960 to Group revenues and £(5,495) to Group 
loss before tax.

If the acquisition had occurred on 1 January 2020, the contribution to Group revenue would have been 
£1,608,373 and to Group loss before tax would have been £491,122.

Net cash outflow arising on acquisition:

Total purchase consideration

Less:

Deferred consideration

Initial cash paid to sellers

Less: cash held by Regency

Net cash outflow

£'000

2,119

        (381)

1,738

         (488)

1,250

86

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 202030.4  Acquisition of Manhattan Harbor Capital (re-named Kingswood US)
Over the period May 2019 to August 2020 the Company progressively acquired a 24% interest in Manhattan 
Harbor Capital ("MHC"), a US based financial services business.

On 23 November 2020, the Company contributed 100% of its Chalice business into MHC at a value of 
US$4m (£3.1m) for additional equity in MHC, in addition to a further cash equity investment of US$1.1m 
(£0.9m) which combined to increase the Company’s interest in MHC to a majority and controlling 50.1% 
position.

MHC has been rebranded Kingswood US and provides the Kingswood Group with a strong, robust and well-
capitalised foundation to accelerate its growth strategy in the US.

The Company intends to contribute up to US$8.0m (£5.7m) of additional growth equity to Kingswood US 
before 31 December 2022 to further build US distribution channels through active adviser recruitment. If all 
capital is approved and fully deployed, the Kingswood Group is projected to own approximately 68% of the 
integrated Kingswood US financial services platform.

Kingswood US now comprises strong Independent Broker Dealer ("IBD") and Registered Investment Adviser 
("RIA") businesses across the US with key hubs in Atlanta, New York, and San Diego. In addition it incorporates 
Kingwood Capital Markets, a national Investment Banking platform now supported by significant regulatory 
capital to leverage expansion of distribution channels and drive growth across equity and debt advisory, capital 
raising and M&A.

Kingswood US has a team of 203 Authorised Representatives managing US$2.1 billion of client assets from 
key offices in New York, Atlanta, and San Diego.

On a pro-forma, unaudited basis, in the twelve months to 31 December 2020 a combined Kingswood US 
delivered revenue of US$36.1m (£28.1m) and EBITDA of US$2.3m (£1.8m) on a fully consolidated basis.

Payments to acquire MHC were made by the Company issuing new convertible preference shares under the 
terms of its convertible preference share subscription agreement with HSQ INVESTMENT LIMITED, a wholly 
owned indirect subsidiary of funds managed and/or advised by Pollen Street.

Details of the fair value of identifiable assets and liabilities acquired, the purchase consideration and goodwill 
are as follows:

PPE & Investments

Receivables

Cash

Payables

Total identifiable net assets

BOOK VALUE
£'000

ADJUSTMENT 
£'000

FAIR VALUE
£'000

874

2,379

2,922

(3,364)

2,811

-

-

-

-

-

874

2,379

2,922

(3,364)

2,811

The trade and other receivables were recognised at fair value, being the gross contractual amounts.

8787

STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEKINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 202030 Business combinations continued

Fair value of consideration paid
The acquisition has been accounted for using the acquisition method and details of the purchase 
consideration are as follows:

Initial cash paid

Additional capital contribution payable

Fair value of Chalice non-controlling interest contributed

Fair value of previously held equity interest

Total purchase consideration

Fair value re-measurement of MHC equity interest

Non-controlling interest at acquisition

Goodwill

$'000

1,107

1,000

132

3,103

5,342

1,162

1,865

3,470

£'000

832

752

99

2,334

4,017

874

1,403

2,610

Acquisition costs have been recognised as transaction costs under acquisitions-related adjustments in the 
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income.

The main factors leading to the recognition of goodwill are:

•  the presence of certain intangible assets, primarily underlying client relationships within the acquired 

businesses, which do not qualify for separate recognition; and

•  the strategic foothold the Kingswood US team and business gives the Company in the US market; and
•  the ability to leverage the Kingswood US platform and achieve economies of scale.

The goodwill recognised will not be deductible for tax purposes.

Revenue and profit contribution
Since achieving a 50.1% interest, MHC and its subsidiaries (excluding Chalice) has contributed £4,045,223 to 
Group revenues and £601,544 to Group profit before tax.

If the acquisition had occurred on 1 January 2020, the contribution to Group revenue would have been 
£18,373,741 and to Group profit before tax would have been £1,765,852.

Net cash outflow arising on acquisition:

Total purchase consideration

Less:

Fair value of previous holdings / entity contributions

Initial cash paid to sellers

Less: cash held by MHC

Net cash outflow

Post 50.1% share

Combined Kingswood US revenue

Combined Kingswood US profit after tax

$'000

5,342

£'000

4,018

(3,235)

2,107

(2,434)

1,584

(3,884)

(2,922)

(1,777)

(1,338)

2020
$'000

10,696

582

2020
£'000

8,332

453

88

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 202031  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Remuneration of key management personnel
The remuneration of the Directors, who are the key management personnel of the Group, is set out below 
in aggregate for each of the categories specified in IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures. Further information 
about the remuneration of individual Directors is provided in the audited part of the Directors’ Remuneration 
Report on page 34.

Short-term employee benefits

Termination benefits

Share-based payments

2020

£’000

898

-

68

966

2019
RESTATED
£’000

885

272

62

1,219

Other related parties
During the year, KHL paid £nil interest (2019: £141,113) to KPI (Nominees) Limited, its major shareholder. 
KHL incurred fees of £125,000 (2019: £125,000) from KPI (Nominees) Limited in relation to Non-Executive 
Director remuneration. At 31 December 2020, £112,500 of these fees and interest remained unpaid  
(2019: £75,000).

Fees received from Moor Park Capital Partners LLP, in which Gary Wilder holds a beneficial interest, relating 
to property related services provided by KHL totalled £20,000 for the year ended 31 December 2020  
(2019: £20,000), of which £nil (2019: £20,000) was outstanding at 31 December 2020.

Fees paid for financial and due diligence services to Kingswood LLP and Kingswood Corporate Finance 
Limited, in which Gary Wilder and Jonathan Massing hold a beneficial interest, totalled £184,426 for  
the year to 31 December 2020 (2019: £90,894), of which £29,280 (2019: £22,849) was outstanding at  
31 December 2020.

32  CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

The Group sets the amount of capital it requires in proportion to risk. The Group manages its capital 
structure and makes adjustments in light of changes in economic conditions and the risk characteristics of 
the underlying assets. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount 
of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares, or sell assets to reduce 
debt, if any exists.

The primary objective of the Group’s capital management plan is to ensure that it maintains a strong capital 
structure in order to protect clients’ interests, meet regulatory requirements, protect creditors’ interests, 
support the development of its business and maximise shareholder value. Each subsidiary manages its own 
capital, to maintain regulatory solvency. Details of the management of this risk can be found in the  
Strategic Report.

The Group’s capital management policy is, for each subsidiary, to hold the higher of:

•  the capital required by any relevant supervisory body; or
•  the capital required based on each subsidiary’s internal assessment.

8989

STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEKINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 202032 Capital management continued

The following entities are subject to regulatory supervision and must comply with capital adequacy rules and 
regulations: 

ENTITY

REGULATORY BODY AND JURISDICTION

KW Investment Management Limited

FCA Investment Firm

KW Investment Management Limited

FSCA South Africa: Financial Services Provider

KW Wealth Planning Limited

FCA Personal Investment Firm

STP Wealth Management Limited

FCA Personal Investment Firm

Sterling Trust (York) Limited

FCA Personal Investment Firm

Sterling Trust Professional Limited

FCA Personal Investment Firm

Sterling Trust Professional (North East) Limited

FCA Personal Investment Firm

Sterling Trust Professional (Sheffield) Limited

FCA Personal Investment Firm

Regency Investment Services Limited

FCA Personal Investment Firm

Benchmark Investments, Inc

FINRA-regulated brokerage firm (USA)

Kingswood Capital Partners, LLC

FINRA-regulated brokerage firm (USA)

Benchmark Advisory Services, LLC

SEC-regulated advisory firm (USA)

Kingswood Wealth Advisors, LLC

SEC-regulated advisory firm (USA)

The regulatory capital requirements of companies within the Group, and the associated solvency of the 
Group, are assessed and monitored by the Board of Directors. Ultimate responsibility for an individual 
company’s regulatory capital lies with the relevant subsidiary Board. There has been no material change in 
the level of capital requirements of individual companies during the year, nor in the Group’s management of 
capital. All regulated entities exceeded the minimum solvency requirements at the reporting date and during 
the year.

The debt-to-equity ratios at 31 December 2020 and 31 December 2019 were as follows:

Loans and borrowings

Lease liabilities

Less: cash and cash equivalents

Net debt

Total equity

Debt to capital ratio (%)

33  FINANCIAL COMMITMENTS

2020

£’000

255

3,234

(3,899)

-

2019
RESTATED
£’000

-

1,151

(2,006)

-

50,152

28,201

0%

0%

Subject to conditions being met, the Group has committed to contribute £5.9m (US$8.0m) of additional 
growth equity before 31 December 2022 to further build US distribution channels through active adviser 
recruitment and acquisitions.

Commitments

2020
$'000

5,861

2020
£'000

-

90

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 202034  ULTIMATE CONTROLLING PARTY

As at the date of approving the financial statements, the ultimate controlling party of the Group was KPI 
(Nominees) Limited.

35  RESTATEMENT OF PRIOR YEARS

Deferred consideration
The Group has restated its accounting treatment regarding business combinations and deferred 
consideration to conform with the required treatment of deferred consideration under IFRS 3. Previously 
all deferred consideration payable on acquisitions was recorded as a deferred liability and included in the 
fair value of the consideration of the business acquired. However, in circumstances where the payment of 
deferred consideration is contingent on the seller remaining within the employment of the Group during the 
deferred period, the contingent portion of deferred consideration should not have been included in the fair 
value of consideration paid, rather is treated as remuneration and accounted for as a charge against profits 
over the deferred period.

This has therefore required the restatement of prior years and the reclassification of certain deferred 
payments as remuneration. The following restatement covers the share purchase acquisition of Marchant 
McKechnie in 2018 and the asset purchases of WFI and Thomas & Co in 2019.

Preference share capital 
Prior period financials have also been restated to correctly recognise preference share capital as compound 
financial instruments rather than solely equity and are now split between their equity and liability 
components. £1,141,785 of preference share capital was restated as other non-current liabilities. The 
preference share liability was increased in 2019 to £1,146,073, with £4,288 being expensed to the profit 
and loss as a finance charge.

All other prior year movements summarised below relate to the IFRS 3 restatement.

(a) Statement of Comprehensive Income (extract)

Finance charge

Amortisation charge

2019 

£'000

384

1,132

INCREASE /
(DECREASE)
£'000

(173)

(185)

2019
RESTATED
£'000

211

947

Remuneration charge (previously deferred consideration)

-

(3,735)

(3,735)

Total comprehensive loss

(5,716)

(3,407)

(9,123)

Earnings per share - basic and diluted

£ (0.03)

£ (0.02)

£ (0.05)

Remuneration charge (previously deferred consideration)

Gain on bargain purchase

2018 

£'000

-

-

INCREASE /
(DECREASE)
£'000

(300)

2,400

2018
RESTATED
£'000

(300)

2,400

Total comprehensive (loss) / income

(4,718)

(2,100)

2,618

Earnings per share - basic and diluted

£ (0.03)

£ 0.01

£ (0.02)

9191

STRATEGYGOVERNANCEFINANCEKINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 202035 Restatement of prior years continued

(b) Statement of Financial Position (extract)

Intangible assets and goodwill

40,191

(10,983)

29,208

2019 

£'000

INCREASE /
(DECREASE)
£'000

2019
RESTATED
£'000

Total non-current assets

Trade and other payables

Deferred consideration payable in less than 1 year

Total current liabilities

Deferred consideration payable in more than 1 year

Other non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Retained earnings

Preference share capital

Total equity

Trade and other payables

Deferred consideration payable in less than 1 year

Total current liabilities

Deferred consideration payable in more than 1 year

Total liabilities

Net assets

Retained earnings

Total equity

36  SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

42,357

(10,983)

2,566

5,168

7,734

7,377

914

16,025

30,612

6,110

5,728

2,827

(5,168)

(2,341)

(7,377)

1,146

(8,572)

(2,411)

(1,269)

(1,142)

31,374

5,393

-

5,393

-

2,060

7,453

28,201

4,841

4,586

30,612

(2,411)

28,201

2018 

£'000

2,131

1,200

3,331

1,200

4,535

25,143

11,758

25,143

INCREASE /
(DECREASE)
£'000

300

(1,200)

(900)

(1,200)

(2,100)

2,100

2,100

2,100

2018
RESTATED
£'000

2,431

-

2,431

-

2,435

27,243

13,858

27,243

On 16 June 2021, Kingswood signed definitive agreements to acquire 100% of the shares in Admiral Wealth 
Management, an independent financial advisory firm with a client base primarily in Lincolnshire and Yorkshire. 
Following regulatory approval, the business will be acquired for cash consideration of £4.0 million, payable 
over a 2-year period. £2.0 million will be paid at closing and the balance paid on a deferred basis, some of 
which is subject to the achievement of pre-agreed performance targets.

The potential future tax impact of the March 2021 Budget is disclosed in note 17.

92

KINGSWOOD HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020ADVISERS AND 
COMPANY INFORMATION

Auditor
BDO LLP
Statutory Auditor
55 Baker Street
London W1U 7EU

Nominated Adviser and Broker
(effective 20 April 2020):
Peel Hunt LLP
Moor House
120 London Wall
London EC2Y 5ET

Registrars
Link Asset Services
Corporate Actions
The Registry
34 Beckenham Road
Beckenham
Kent BR3 4TU

Registered Office
Oak House
Hirzel Street
St Peter Port
Guernsey GY1 3RH

Registered Number
42316

Kingswood Holdings Limited
13 Austin Friars
London
EC2N 2HE

info@kingswood-group.com
020 7293 0730

kingswood-group.com