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Knaus Tabbert
Annual Report 2017

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FY2017 Annual Report · Knaus Tabbert
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& Controlled Entities  

Annual Report  
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

CONTENTS 

CORPORATE DIRECTORY ................................................................................................................... 3 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT .......................................................................................................................... 4 
AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION .................................................................................. 13 
STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME ............................ 14 
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION ............................................................................................ 15 
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY ............................................................................................ 16 
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS ......................................................................................................... 17 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ...................................................................................... 18 
DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION.............................................................................................................. 39 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT ................................................................................................ 40 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT ...................................................................................... 43 
ASX INFORMATION ............................................................................................................................. 60 
SCHEDULE OF MINERAL TENEMENTS ............................................................................................ 63 

– 2 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

PRINCIPAL AND REGISTERED OFFICE 
Level 11, 216 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 
Tel: +61 8 9481 0389    
Fax: +61 8 9463 6103 
Email: admin@krakatoaresources.com  
Web: www.krakatoaresources.com 

DIRECTORS 
Colin Locke – Executive Chairman 
Aryo Bimo – Non-Executive Director 
Timothy Hogan – Non-Executive Director 

COMPANY SECRETARY 
David Palumbo 

SHARE REGISTRAR 
Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd 
Level 11, 172 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 
Tel: +61 8 9323 2000    
Fax: +61 8 9323 2033    
Web: www.computershare.com.au 

AUDITORS 
RSM Australia Partners 
8 St Georges Terrace 
PERTH WA 6000 

– 3 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Your  directors  present  the  following  report  on  Krakatoa  Resources  Limited  (the  “Company”)  and 
controlled entities (referred to hereafter as the “Group”) for the financial year ended 30 June 2017.  

DIRECTORS 

The names of directors in office at any time during the financial year and up to the date of this report 
are: 

-  Colin Locke (Executive Chairman)  
-  Aryo Bimo (Non-Executive Director)  
-  Timothy Hogan (Non-Executive Director) 

Unless noted above, all directors have been in office since the start of the financial year to the date of 
this report. 

COMPANY SECRETARY 

The following persons held the position of company secretary during the financial year: 

-  David Palumbo 

Details of Mr Palumbo’s experience are set out below under ‘Information on Directors’. 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 

The  principal  activity  of  the  Group  during  the  financial  year  was  the  acquisition  and  exploration  of 
resource based projects. 

OPERATING RESULTS 

The loss of the Group after providing for income tax amounted to $1,651,514 (2016: $1,171,305). 

FINANCIAL POSITION 

As at 30 June 2017, the Group had a cash balance of $1,007,728 (2016: $257,671) and a net asset 
position of $1,542,885 (2016: $590,644). 

DIVIDENDS PAID OR RECOMMENDED 

No dividends have been paid, and the directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend for the 
financial year ended 30 June 2017. 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN STATE OF AFFAIRS 

No significant changes in the state of affairs occurred during the financial year. 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

The  Company’s  main  focus  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2017  was  exploration  activities  at  its 
Dalgaranga and Mac Well Projects and the  pursuit of clean energy  opportunities with United Mining 
Group, which were ultimately terminated.  

– 4 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (CONT.) 

Dalgaranga Project 
The Dalgaranga Project (P59/2082) is located 80km north-west of Mount Magnet in Western Australia 
and  is  considered  prospective  for  tantalum,  lithium,  niobium  and  rubidium.  Dalgaranga  was  initially 
discovered by Dann Todd in about 1961 and subsequently underwent small scale mining over many 
years,  producing  tantalum,  beryl,  tin  and  tungsten.  Alluvial  mining  of  tantalite  has  additionally  been 
mined throughout the project area. The Dalgaranga open pit is 200m long, 40m wide and up to 15m 
deep.   

During the March 2017 quarter, the Company completed a soil geochemical sampling program from 
within  or  near  the  historical  Dalgaranga  Open  Pit  and  the  adjacent  waste  dump  with  results 
announced in June 2017. Three of the seven samples had rubidium values exceeding 800ppm, with a 
maximum  value  greater  than  5000ppm  Rb.  The  rubidium  is  a  welcome  addition  to  the  established 
prospectivity for lithium, tantalum and niobium at Dalgaranga.  

In June 2017, the Company made a Program of Work (POW) Application to the Department of Mines 
and Petroleum (DMP) with a proposal to commence drilling  in mid to late Q3, 2017. The drilling  will 
target  the  extent  of  outcropping  Li  and  Rb  bearing  pegmatite  in  and  adjacent  to  the  historical 
Dalgaranga Open Pit, and in other areas. 

The  Company  also  intends  to  complete  some  further  sampling  at  Dalgaranga  to  ascertain  the  Rb 
grade carried within the historical  waste dumps, which returned anomalous Rb  samples, including a 
peak value of 3,820ppm. 

Mac Well Project 
The  Mac  Well  Project  (E59/2175)  has  a  land  area  of  66.9km2  is  located  10km  west  of  Krakatoa’s 
Dalgaranga Project and is considered prospective for beryl and lithium. 

During  the  June  2017  quarter,  the  Company  announced  the  geochemical  assay  results  of  two  rock 
chip samples taken from the Mac Well Project which warrant further infill and extensional geochemical 
sampling programs. 

Clean Energy Opportunities 
As  announced  to  ASX  on  17  August  2016,  the  Company  entered  into  an  agreement  with  private 
company  United  Mining  Group  (UMG)  to  jointly  pursue  opportunities  in  the  energy  sector  with  an 
immediate  focus  on  a  clean  energy  opportunity  in  Australia  that  is  able  to  make  synergistic  use  of 
existing infrastructure. 

In October 2016, the Company with its partner UMG and corporate adviser Azure Capital submitted a 
bid  and  an  expression  of  interest  regarding  the  potential  acquisition  of  two  separate  remnant  coal 
assets along with associated rehabilitation works. Both assets included the prospect of implementing 
certain green energy facilities that would become components of the rehabilitation plans.  

Due  to  several  changing  circumstances  beyond  the  Company's  control,  in  March  2017  the  Board 
determined  that  it  was  in  the  best  interests  of  shareholders  to  discontinue  pursuing  the  two 
aforementioned  projects.  As  a  result,  the  binding  agreement  with  United  Mining  Group  (“UMG”)  to 
jointly pursue opportunities in the energy sector with the focus on clean energy interests in Australia, 
was terminated by mutual agreement.  

Pursuant  to  the  termination  agreement  between  KTA  and  UMG,  should  UMG  or  any  of  its  related 
entities  become  successful  in  acquiring  either  of  the  potential  acquisitions  outlined  above,  the 
Company  will  receive  staged  payments  of  up  to  $1,500,000  over  a  period  of  12  months  as  a 
reimbursement for funds expended by KTA on the bid processes.  

– 5 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (CONT.) 

INFORMATION ON DIRECTORS 

Colin Locke  

Executive Chairman  

From  1984  to  1993,  Colin  Locke  worked  in  the  mining  industry 
processing base and precious metals. During this time, he traded 
resource stocks and international futures contracts.  

In  1993,  Mr.  Locke  joined  an  Australian  commodity  and  futures 
broking  firm  as  an  investment  advisor  and  became  a  Director  in 
1994. In 1998 Mr. Locke founded a boutique Australian Financial 
Services  firm  and  held  the  position  of  Managing  Director  from 
1999 until 2010.  

In 2007 Mr. Locke held  the role  of Corporate  Advisor during the 
acquisition  process  for  the  Mayoko  iron  ore  project  in  the 
Republic of Congo that was subsequently taken over in 2010 for 
circa AUD 50mi and later on sold for over 300mi.  

thought 

From  2008,  Mr.  Locke  focused  on  natural  resources  exploration 
pursuits 
founded 
Western  Mining  Network  Ltd,  (now  European  Cobalt,  EUC) 
where  he  held  the  role  of  Executive  Director  from  2010  until 
2012.  

Indonesian  archipelago  and 

the 

Mr. Locke brings to the board and shareholders a mining related 
background with business management and financial experience 
spanning over 30 years.  

Interest in Securities  

129,000 Fully paid ordinary shares 
3,000,000 options exercisable at $0.10 on or before 31 May 2019 

Directorships  held 
listed entities  

in  other 

None 

Aryo Bimo 

Non-Executive Director  

Mr  Bimo  is  the  current  Director  of  Operations  at  PT.  Sitasa 
Resources  and  its  operating  mines,  PT.  Sitasa  Energi  and  PT. 
Tambang  Sunai  Sanur.  He  has  led  the  development  of  Sitasa 
Group,  one  of  Indonesia’s  most  successful  Iron  Ore  Mining 
Companies, from its roots as an exploration Company in 2008 to 
a significant producer at two separate mines in less than 5 years. 
Mr  Bimo  graduated  from  The  Institute  of  Technology  Surabaya 
with  a  degree  in  Civil  Engineering.  He  is  fluent  in  English  and 
Bahasa Indonesia. 

Interest in Securities 

1,000,000 Fully paid ordinary shares 
1,000,000 options exercisable at $0.10 on or before 31 May 2019 

Directorships held in other 
listed entities 

None 

– 6 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

Timothy Hogan 

Non-Executive Director  

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (CONT.) 

Mr.  Hogan  has  approximately  25  years’  experience  in  the 
stockbroking  industry  in  Australia,  initially  as  a  founding  private 
client  advisor  at  Hogan  and  Partners.  Mr.  Hogan  has  provided 
corporate  and  execution  services  for  a  wide  variety  of  corporate 
and private clients. 

Mr.  Hogan  is  currently  a  Director  of  Barclay  Wells  Limited,  a 
boutique  advisory  firm  that  specialises  in  Australian  resource 
stocks, and has assisted many companies from their initial capital 
raising and flotation on the ASX through to production. Mr. Hogan 
brings  extensive  experience  and  a  wide  range  of  contacts  that 
will benefit the Company. 

Interest in Securities 

2,000,000 options exercisable at $0.10 on or before 31 May 2019 

Directorships held in other 
listed entities 

None 

COMPANY SECRETARY 
David Palumbo (BCom, CA)  
Mr Palumbo is a Chartered Accountant with over ten years’ experience in the accounting and financial 
reporting of ASX listed and unlisted companies, which includes five years as an external auditor. Mr 
Palumbo provides corporate advisory and financial management advice and specialises in corporate 
compliance,  statutory  reporting  and  financial  accounting  services.  He  has  also  been  involved  in  the 
listing of several junior exploration companies on the ASX and currently acts as Company Secretary 
for a number of ASX listed, unlisted and private companies. 

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) 
This  report  details  the  nature  and  amount  of  remuneration  for  each  director  of  Krakatoa  Resources 
Limited and for the executives receiving the highest remuneration. 

1. Employment Agreements 
Mr  Colin  Locke  has  worked  for  the  Group  in  an  executive  capacity  as  Executive  Chairman  since  his 
appointment  on  6  August  2015.  Under  the  terms  of  the  executive  agreement,  Mr  Locke’s  total 
remuneration package is currently $60,000 (previously $114,000 up until 31 March 2017).  

Appointments of non-executive directors Timothy Hogan and Aryo Bimo are formalised in the form of 
service  agreements  between  themselves  and  the  Group.  Their  engagements  have  no  fixed  term  but 
cease on their resignation or removal as a director in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001. Mr 
Hogan  is  currently  entitled  to  receive  directors’  fees  of  $36,000  plus  superannuation  (increased  to 
$90,000  plus superannuation over the period October 2016 to  March 2017)  and Mr Bimo is  currently 
entitled  to  receive  directors’  fees  of  $12,000  per  annum  (previously  $30,000  up  until  28  February 
2017). 

2. Remuneration policy 
The  Group’s  remuneration  policy  has  been  designed  to  align  director  and  executive  objectives  with 
shareholder and business objectives by providing a fixed remuneration component and offering specific 
long-term incentives based on key performance areas affecting the Group’s financial results. The board 
believes  the  remuneration  policy  to  be  appropriate  and  effective  in  its  ability  to  attract  and  retain  the 
best  executives  and  directors  to  run  and  manage  the  Group,  as  well  as  create  goal  congruence 
between directors, executives and shareholders. 

– 7 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (CONT.) 

The  board’s  policy  for  determining  the  nature  and  amount  of  remuneration  for  board  members  and 
senior executives of the Group is as follows: 

  The remuneration policy, setting the terms and conditions for the executive directors and other 

senior executives, was developed by the board. 

  All executives receive a base salary (which is based on factors such as length of service and 

 

experience), superannuation and are entitled to the issue of share options.  
Incentive paid in the form of share options are intended to align the interests of directors and 
Group with those of the shareholders. 

The performance of executives is measured against criteria agreed annually with each executive and is 
based  predominantly  on  the  forecast  growth  of  the  Group’s  shareholders’  value.    The  board  may, 
however,  exercise  its  discretion  in  relation  to  approving  incentives,  bonuses  and  options,  and  can 
recommend changes to the committee’s recommendations. Any changes must be justified by reference 
to measurable performance criteria. The policy is designed to attract the highest calibre of executives 
and reward them for performance that results in long-term growth in shareholder wealth. 

Executives  are  also  entitled  to  participate  in  the  employee  share  and  option  arrangements.  All 
remuneration  paid  to  directors  and  executives  is  valued  at  the  cost  to  the  Group  and  expensed,  or 
capitalised  to  exploration  expenditure  if  appropriate.    Options,  if  given  to  directors  and  executives  in 
lieu of remuneration, are valued using the Black-Scholes methodology. 

The  board  policy  is  to  remunerate  non-executive  directors  at  market  rates  for  time,  commitment  and 
responsibilities. The remuneration committee determines payments to the non-executive directors and 
reviews their remuneration annually, based on market practice, duties and accountability. Independent 
external advice is sought when required.  

The maximum aggregate amount of fees that can be paid to non-executive directors is $250,000. Fees 
for non-executive directors are not linked to the performance of the Group. However, to align directors’ 
interests with shareholder interests, the directors are encouraged to hold shares in the Group and are 
able to participate in the employee share option plan. 

3. Performance-based remuneration 
There is currently no performance-based remuneration policy in place. 

4. Details of remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2017 
The remuneration for each key management personnel of the  Group during the financial year ended 
30 June 2017 and 30 June 2016 was as follows:  
2017 

Total 

Short-term 
Benefits 

Post-  
employment  
Benefits 

Other  
Long-
term 
Benefits 

Share based 
Payment 

Perfor-
mance 
Related 

Value of 
Options Re-
muneration 

Key Management  
Person 

Cash, salary 
&  
commissions 
$ 

Super- 
annuation 

Other  Equity  Options 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

% 

% 

Directors 

Colin Locke  

Aryo Bimo 

Timothy Hogan 

100,500 

24,000 

63,000 

187,500 

- 

- 

5,985 

5,985 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-  100,500 

- 

- 

- 

24,000 

68,985 

193,485 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

– 8 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (CONT.) 

2016 

Short-term 
Benefits 

Post-  
employment  
Benefits 

Other  
Long-
term 
Benefits 

Share based 
Payment 

Total 

Perfor-
mance 
Related 

Value of 
Options Re-
muneration 

Key Management  
Person 

Cash, salary 
&  
commissions 
$ 

Super- 
annuation 

Other  Equity  Options 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

% 

% 

Directors 

Colin Locke  

Aryo Bimo 

Timothy Hogan 

Brian Varndell 

Roger Pooley 

103,290 

35,968 

26,226 

8,064 

2,984 

- 

- 

2,491 

766 

283 

176,532 

3,540 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-  63,000  166,290 

-  42,000 

77,968 

  42,000 

70,717 

- 

- 

- 

- 

8,830 

3,267 

-  147,000  327,072 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

38 

54 

59 

- 

- 

45 

5. Equity holdings of key management personnel 

Shareholdings 
 Number  of  shares  held  by  key  management  personnel  during  the  financial  year  ended  30  June  2017 
was as follows: 

2017 

Balance  
1.7.2016 
No. 

Received as 
Compensation 
No. 

Options 
Exercised 
No. 

Net Change 
Other 
No. 

Balance 
30.6.2017 
No. 

Directors 
Colin Locke           
Aryo Bimo 
Timothy Hogan 
Total 

86,000 
1,000,000 
- 
1,086,000 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

43,000 
- 
- 
43,000 

129,000 
1,000,000 
- 
1,129,000 

 Option holdings 
 Number of options held by key management personnel during the financial year ended 30 June 2016 
was as follows: 

2017 

Balance  
1.7.2016 
No. 

Received as 
Compensation 
No. 

Options 
Expired 
No. 

Net Change 
Other 
No. 

Balance 
30.6.2017 
No. 

Directors 
Colin Locke           
Aryo Bimo 
Timothy Hogan 
Total 

3,000,000 
2,000,000 
2,000,000 
7,000,000 

- 
- 
- 
- 

(3,000,000) 
(2,000,000) 
(2,000,000) 
(7,000,000) 

3,000,000 
1,000,000 
2,000,000 
6,000,000 

3,000,000 
1,000,000 
2,000,000 
6,000,000 

6. Other transactions with key management personnel  
The  Group  incurred  the  following  transactions  with  related  parties  during  the  year  ended  30  June 
2017: Timothy Hogan invoiced the Group $20,000 for promotional and investor relation services.  

All transactions were made on normal commercial terms and conditions and at market rates. 

– 9 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (CONT.) 

7. Equity instruments granted as compensation  
There were no other equity instruments granted as compensation during the year 

8. Company Performance  
The earnings of the consolidated entity for the five years to 30 June 2017 are summarised below: 

Sales revenue 

EBITDA 

EBIT 

2017 

$ 

 -  
(1,651,514) 

2016 

2015 

2014 

2013 

$ 

 -  

$ 

 -  

$ 

 -  

$ 

 -  

(1,171,305) 

(2,952,584) 

(1,884,114) 

(619,264) 

(1,651,514) 

(1,171,305) 

(2,952,584) 

(1,884,114) 

(619,264) 

(Loss) after income tax 

(1,651,514) 

(1,171,305) 

(2,952,584) 

(1,884,114) 

(619,264) 

The factors that are considered to affect total shareholder return ('TSR') are summarised below: 

Share price at financial year end ($) 

Dividends declared (cents per share) 

Basic loss per share (cents per share) 

2017 

0.04 

 -  
(2.52) 

2016 

0.18 

 -  

(2.3) 

2015 

0.15 

 -  

(7.53) 

2014 

0.16 

 -  

(6.12) 

2013 

0.05 

 -  

(2.89) 

“End of Remuneration Report (Audited)” 

MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS 

The number of Directors' meetings held during the financial year and the number of meetings attended 
by each Director are: 

Director 
Colin Locke 
Aryo Bimo 
Timothy Hogan 

Directors’ Meetings 

Number eligible to attend 
4 
4 
4 

Number attended 
4 
2 
4 

EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD 

No  matters  or  circumstances  have  arisen  since  the  end  of  the  financial  period  which  significantly 
affected or may significantly affect the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or the 
state of affairs of the Group in future financial periods. 

INDEMNITY AND INSURANCE OF AUDITOR 

The  Company  has  not,  during  or  since  the  end  of  the  financial  year,  indemnified  or  agreed  to 
indemnify the auditor of the company or any related entity against a liability incurred by the auditor. 

During the financial year, the Company has not paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the 
auditor of the company or any related entity. 

– 10 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (CONT.) 

ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES 

The  Group’s  operations  are  subject  to  significant  environmental  regulation  under  the  law  of  the 
Commonwealth and State in relation to discharge of hazardous waste and materials arising from any 
mining  activities  and  development  conducted  by  the  Group  on  any  of  its  tenements.  To  date  there 
have been no known breaches of any environmental obligations.  

INDEMNIFYING AND INSURANCE OF OFFICERS 

The  Group  has  entered  into  deeds  of  indemnity  with  each  director  and  the  company  secretary 
whereby, to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001, the Group agreed to indemnify each 
director  against  all  loss  and  liability  incurred  as  an  officer  of  the  Group,  including  all  liability  in 
defending any relevant proceedings.  

The  Group  has  paid  premiums  to  insure  each  of  the  directors  and  the  company  secretary  against 
liabilities for costs and expenses incurred by them in defending any legal proceedings arising out of 
their conduct while acting in the capacity of director of the Group, other than conduct involving a wilful 
breach of duty in relation to the Group. The disclosure of the amount of the premium is prohibited by 
the insurance policy. 

FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS, PROSPECTS AND BUSINESS STRATEGIES 

Further information, other than as disclosed this report, about likely developments in the operations of 
the Group and the expected results of those operations in future periods has not been included in this 
report  as  disclosure  of  this  information  would  be  likely  to  result  in  unreasonable  prejudice  to  the 
Group. 

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE GROUP 

No person has applied for leave of Court to bring proceedings on behalf of the  Group or intervene in 
any proceedings to which the Group is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the 
Group for all or any part of those proceedings. 

The Group was not a party to any such proceedings during the year. 

NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

There  following  fees  were  paid  or  payable  to  the  auditor  for  non-audit  services  provided  during  the 
year ended 30 June 2017: 

— 

taxation services 

$ 
700 

The  directors  are  satisfied  that  the  provision  of  non-audit  services  during  the  year  by  the  auditor  is 
compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 
2001. 

The directors are of the opinion that the non-audit services provided by the auditor do not compromise 
the auditor’s independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons: 
  all  non-audit  services  have  been  reviewed  and  approved  to  ensure  that  they  do  not  impact  the 

integrity and objectivity of the auditor; and 

  none of the services provided undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence 
as  set  out  in  APES  110  Code  of  Ethics  for  Professional  Accountants  issued  by  the  Accounting 
Professional and Ethical Standards Board.  

– 11 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (CONT.) 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

The lead auditor’s independence declaration for the year ended 30 June 2017 has been received and 
can be found on the next page of the directors’ report. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

Colin Locke 
Executive Chairman 
Dated: 4 August 2017 

– 12 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RSM Australia Partners 

8 St Georges Terrace Perth WA 6000 
GPO Box R1253 Perth WA 6844 

T +61 (0) 8 9261 9100 
F +61 (0) 8 9261 9111 

www.rsm.com.au 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

As lead auditor for the audit of the financial report  of Krakatoa Resources Limited for the  year ended 30 June 
2017, I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of: 

(i) 

the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

(ii) 

any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

RSM AUSTRALIA PARTNERS 

Perth, WA 
Dated: 4 August 2017 

TUTU PHONG 

              Partner 

THE POWER OF BEING UNDERSTOOD 
AUDIT | TAX | CONSULTING 

RSM Australia Partners is a member of the RSM network and trades as RSM.  RSM is the trading name used by the members of the RSM network.  Each memb er of the RSM network is an independent 
accounting and consulting firm which practices in its own right.  The RSM network is not i tself a separate legal entity in any jurisdiction. 

RSM Australia Partners ABN 36 965 185 036 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Revenue  

Administration expense 
Compliance and regulatory expense 
Employee benefits expense 
Exploration expenditure and project evaluation costs 
Travel and accommodation 

Loss before income tax expense 
Income tax expense 

Loss from continuing operations after tax 

Discontinued operations after income tax 
Gain/(loss) from discontinued operations after income tax 

Note 

2 

3 

4 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

- 

5,757 

(162,313) 
(286,217) 
(220,985) 
(1,003,376) 
(26,477) 

(145,203) 
(270,268) 
(348,073) 
(226,810) 
(75,532) 

(1,699,368) 
- 

(1,060,129) 
- 

(1,699,368) 

(1,060,129) 

47,854 

(111,176) 

Loss attributable to members of the parent entity 

(1,651,514) 

(1,171,305) 

Other comprehensive income, net of tax 
Item that may be reclassified subsequently to  
operating result 
Foreign currency translation 
Reclassification adjustments 
Reclassification  to  profit  or  loss  on  loss  of  control  of 
subsidiary 

- 

(8,825) 

4 

28,669 

- 

Other comprehensive income/(loss) 

28,669 

(8,825) 

Total comprehensive (loss) attributable to members  
of the parent entity 

(1,622,845) 

(1,180,130) 

Basic  and  diluted  loss  per  share  from  continuing  operations 
(cents per share) 
Basic  and  diluted  gain  per  share 
operations (cents per share) 
Basic and diluted loss per share (cents per share) 

from  discontinued 

5 

5 
5 

(2.59) 

0.07 
(2.52) 

(2.08) 

(0.22) 
(2.30) 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

– 14 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

 STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2017 

CURRENT ASSETS 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Other financial assets 

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 

NON CURRENT ASSETS 
Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

TOTAL NON CURRENT ASSETS 

TOTAL ASSETS 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Trade and other payables 

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY 
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 

TOTAL EQUITY 

Company 
2017 
$ 

Consolidated 
2016 
$ 

Note 

6 
7 
8 

9 

1,007,728 
8,579 
- 

257,671 
7,601 
6,920 

1,016,307 

272,192 

610,751 

550,000 

610,751 

550,000 

1,627,058 

822,192 

10 

84,173 

231,548 

84,173 

231,548 

84,173 

231,548 

1,542,885 

590,644 

11 
12 

8,509,736 
1,307,885 
(8,274,736) 

6,549,132 
664,734 
(6,623,222) 

1,542,885 

590,644 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

– 15 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Note 

Issued 
Capital 
$ 

Accumulated 
Losses 
$ 

Option 
Premium 
Reserve 
$ 

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve 
$ 

Total 
$ 

Balance at 1 July 2015 

5,009,963 

(5,451,917) 

188,340 

(19,844) 

(273,458) 

Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive income 
Total comprehensive loss 

- 
- 
- 

(1,171,305) 
- 
(1,171,305) 

with 

owner 

Transactions 
directly recorded in equity 
Shares issued during the year  11  1,742,965 
Less:  transaction  costs  arising 
from issue of shares 
11 
Options issued during the year  12 
Balance at 30 June 2016 

(203,796) 
- 
6,549,132 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
(8,825) 
(8,825) 

(1,171,305) 
(8,825) 
(1,180,130) 

- 

1,742,965 

- 
- 
(6,623,222) 

- 
505,063 
693,403 

- 
- 
(28,669) 

(203,796) 
505,063 
590,644 

Balance at 1 July 2016 

6,549,132 

(6,623,222) 

693,403 

(28,669) 

590,644 

Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive income 
Total comprehensive loss 

- 
- 
- 

(1,651,514) 
- 
(1,651,514) 

with 

owner 

Transactions 
directly recorded in equity 
Shares issued during the year  11  2,689,455 
Less:  transaction  costs  arising 
from issue of shares 
11 
Options issued during the year  12 
Balance at 30 June 2017 

(728,851) 
- 
8,509,736 

- 
- 
614,482 
- 
(8,274,736)  1,307,885 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
28,669 
28,669 

(1,651,514) 
28,669 
(1,622,845) 

- 

- 
- 
- 

2,689,455 

(728,851) 
614,482 
1,542,885 

- 

- 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

– 16 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Note 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 
Interest received 
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Payment  for  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  and 
project evaluation costs 

- 
(664,889) 

68 
(864,316) 

(1,140,070) 

(237,411) 

Net cash used in operating activities 

13 

(1,804,959) 

(1,101,659) 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 
Payments for exploration assets 
Proceeds from sale of financial assets 

Net cash used in investing activities 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 
Proceeds from issue of shares and options 
Payment  of  transaction  costs  associated  with  capital 
raising 

(25,000) 
4,929 

(20,071) 

- 
- 

- 

2,737,455 

1,513,595 

(162,368) 

(177,363) 

Net cash provided by financing activities 

2,575,087 

1,336,232 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash held 
Cash at beginning of financial year  

750,057 
257,671 

234,573 
23,098 

Cash at end of financial year  

6 

1,007,728 

257,671 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

– 17 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 1: 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

These  financial  statements  and  notes  represent  those  of  Krakatoa  Resources  Limited  (the 
“Company”)  and  its  controlled  entities  (the  “Group”  or  “consolidated  entity”).  Krakatoa  Resources 
Limited is a listed public Company, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. 

The financial statements were authorised for issue on 4 August 2017 by the directors.  

Basis of Preparation 
The financial report is a general purpose financial report that has been prepared in accordance with 
Australian  Accounting  Standards,  including  Australian  Accounting  Interpretations,  other  authoritative 
pronouncements  of  the  Australian  Accounting  Standards  Board  (“AASB”)  and  the  Corporations  Act 
2001.  The  Group  is  a  for  profit  entity  for  financial  reporting  purposes  under  Australian  Accounting 
Standards. 

Australian  Accounting  Standards  set  out  accounting  policies  that  the  AASB  has  concluded  would 
result in a financial report containing relevant and reliable information about transactions, events and 
conditions  to  which  they  apply.  Compliance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  ensures  that  the 
financial  statements  and  notes  also  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  as 
issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. Material accounting policies adopted in the 
preparation of this financial report are presented below. They have been consistently applied unless 
otherwise stated. 

The financial report has been prepared on an accruals basis and is based on historical costs modified 
by the revaluation  of selected financial  assets for which the fair value basis of accounting has been 
applied. All amounts are presented in Australian dollars unless otherwise stated. 

– 18 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 1: 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT.) 

Accounting Policies 
a)  Basis of Consolidation 
The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  financial  statements  of  the  Company  and 
entities (including special purpose entities) controlled by the Company (its subsidiaries).  

Income and expense of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are included in  profit or 
loss  from  the  effective  date  of  acquisition  and  up  to  the  effective  date  of  disposal,  as  appropriate. 
Total  comprehensive  income  of  subsidiaries  is  attributed  to  the  owners  of  the  Company  and  to  the 
non-controlling interests even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance. 

Where  necessary,  adjustments  are  made  to  the  financial  statements  of  subsidiaries  to  bring  their 
accounting  policies  into  line  with  those  used  by  other  members  of  the  Group.  All  intra-group 
transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated in full on consolidation. 

Changes  in  the  Company’s  ownership  interests  in  subsidiaries  that  do  not  result  in  the  Company 
losing  control  are  accounted  for  as  equity  transactions.  The  carrying  amounts  of  the  Company’s 
interests and the non-controlling interests are adjusted to reflect the changes in their relative interests 
in  the  subsidiaries.  Any  difference  between  the  amount  by  which  the  non-controlling  interests  are 
adjusted and the fair value of the consideration paid  or received is recognised  directly in equity  and 
attributed to owners of the Company. 

When the Company loses control of a subsidiary, a gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss and is 
calculated as the difference between (i) the aggregate of the fair value of the consideration received 
and  the  fair  value  of  any  retained  interest  and  (ii)  the  previous  carrying  amount  of  the  assets 
(including goodwill), and liabilities of the subsidiary and any non-controlling interests. When assets of 
the subsidiary are carried at revalued amounts or fair values and the related cumulative gain or loss 
has  been  recognised  in  other  comprehensive  income  and  accumulated  in  equity,  the  amounts 
previously  recognised  in  other  comprehensive  income  and  accumulated  in  equity  are  accounted  for 
as  if  the  Company  had  directly  disposed  of  the  relevant  assets  (i.e.  reclassified  to  profit  or  loss  or 
transferred directly  to retained earnings as specified  by applicable Standards). The fair value of any 
investment  retained  in  the  former  subsidiary  at  the  date  when  control  is  lost  is  regarded  as  the  fair 
value  on  initial  recognition  for  subsequent  accounting  under  AASB  139  ‘Financial  Instruments: 
Recognition and Measurement’ or, when applicable, the cost on initial recognition of an investment in 
an associate or jointly controlled entity. 

– 19 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 1: 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT.) 

Income Tax 

b) 
The income tax expense (revenue) for the period comprises current income tax expense (income) and 
deferred tax expense (income). 

Current  income  tax  expense  charged  to  the  profit  or  loss  is  the  tax  payable  on  taxable  income 
calculated  using  applicable income tax rates enacted, or substantially enacted,  as at reporting date.  
Current  tax  liabilities  (assets)  are  therefore  measured  at  the  amounts  expected  to  be  paid  to 
(recovered from) the relevant taxation authority. 

Deferred  income  tax  expense  reflects  movements  in  deferred  tax  asset  and  deferred  tax  liability 
balances  during  the  period  as  well  unused  tax  losses.  Current  and  deferred  income  tax  expense 
(income) is charged or credited directly to equity instead of the profit or loss when the tax relates to 
items that are credited or charged directly to equity. 

Deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  ascertained  based  on  temporary  differences  arising  between 
the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements. Deferred 
tax  assets  also  result  where  amounts  have  been  fully  expensed  but  future  tax  deductions  are 
available.  No deferred income tax will be recognised from the initial recognition of an asset or liability, 
excluding a business combination, where there is no effect on accounting or taxable profit or loss. 

Deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  calculated  at  the  tax  rates  that  are  expected  to  apply  to  the 
period when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates enacted or substantively 
enacted at reporting date. Their measurement also reflects the manner in which management expects 
to recover or settle the carrying amount of the related asset or liability. Deferred tax assets relating to 
temporary differences and unused tax losses are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that 
future  taxable  profit  will  be  available  against  which  the  benefits  of  the  deferred  tax  asset  can  be 
utilised. 

Where  temporary  differences  exist  in  relation  to  investments  in  subsidiaries,  branches,  associates, 
and  joint  ventures,  deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  not  recognised  where  the  timing  of  the 
reversal of the temporary difference can be controlled and it is not probable that the reversal will occur 
in the foreseeable future. 

Current tax assets and liabilities are offset where a legally enforceable right of set-off exists and it is 
intended  that  net  settlement  or  simultaneous  realisation  and  settlement  of  the  respective  asset  and 
liability will occur.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset where a legally enforceable right of set-
off  exists,  the  deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  relate  to  income  taxes  levied  by  the  same  taxation 
authority  on  either  the  same  taxable  entity  or  different  taxable  entities  where  it  is  intended  that  net 
settlement or simultaneous realisation and settlement of the respective asset and liability will occur in 
future  periods  in  which  significant  amounts  of  deferred  tax  assets  or  liabilities  are  expected  to  be 
recovered or settled. 

– 20 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 1: 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT.) 

c)  Discontinued operations 
A  discontinued  operation  is  a  component  of  the  consolidated  entity  that  has  been  disposed  of  or  is 
classified as held for sale and that represents a separate major line of business or geographical area 
of  operations,  is  part  of  a  single  co-ordinated  plan  to  dispose  of  such  a  line  of  business  or  area  of 
operations, or is a subsidiary  acquired exclusively  with a view to resale. The results of discontinued 
operations  are  presented  separately  on  the  face  of  the  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other 
comprehensive income. 

d)  Exploration and Evaluation Expenditure 
Exploration and evaluation expenditure incurred is accumulated in respect of each identifiable area of 
interest.  These  costs  are  only  carried  forward  to  the  extent  that  they  are  expected  to  be  recouped 
through the successful development of the area or where activities in the area have not yet reached a 
stage that permits reasonable assessment of the existence of economically recoverable reserves. 

Accumulated costs in relation to an abandoned area are written off in full against profit in the period in 
which the decision to abandon the area is made.  

When production commences, the accumulated costs for the relevant area of interest are amortised 
over the life of the area according to the rate of depletion of the economically recoverable reserves. 

A regular review is undertaken of each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing 
to carry forward costs in relation to that area of interest. 

Costs  of  site  restoration  are  provided  over  the  life  of  the  facility  from  when  exploration  commences 
and are included in the costs of that stage. Site restoration costs include the dismantling and removal 
of  mining  plant,  equipment  and  building  structures,  waste  removal,  and  rehabilitation  of  the  site  in 
accordance with clauses of the mining permits. Such costs have been determined using estimates of 
future costs, current legal requirements and technology on an undiscounted basis. 

Any changes in the estimates for the costs are accounted on a prospective basis. In determining the 
costs of site restoration, there is uncertainty regarding the nature and extent of the restoration due to 
community  expectations  and  future  legislation.  Accordingly  the  costs  have  been  determined  on  the 
basis that the restoration will be completed within one period of abandoning the site.  

e)  Financial Instruments 
Initial recognition and measurement 
Financial instruments, incorporating financial assets and financial liabilities, are recognised when the 
entity  becomes  a  party  to  the  contractual  provisions  of  the  instrument.  Trade  date  accounting  is 
adopted  for  financial  assets  that  are  delivered  within  timeframes  established  by  marketplace 
convention. 

Financial instruments are initially measured at fair value plus transaction costs where the instrument is 
not classified as ‘at fair value through profit or loss’, in which case transaction costs are expensed to 
profit or loss immediately.  

Classification and subsequent measurement 
Finance  instruments  are  subsequently  measured  at  either  of  fair  value,  amortised  cost  using  the 
effective interest rate method, or cost.  

Amortised  cost  is  the  amount  at  which  the  financial  asset  or  financial  liability  is  measured  at  initial 
recognition less principal repayments and reduction for impairment, and adjusted for any cumulative 
amortisation  of  the  difference  between  the  amount  initially  recognised  and  the  maturity  amount 
calculated using the effective interest method. 

– 21 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 1: 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT.) 

e)    Financial Instruments (Cont.) 
Fair value represents the amount for which an asset could be exchanged or a liability settled, between 
knowledgeable,  willing  parties.  Where  available,  quoted  prices  in  an  active  market  are  used  to 
determine fair value. In other circumstances, valuation techniques are adopted. 

The effective interest method is used to allocate interest income or interest expense over the relevant 
period and is equivalent to the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments or receipts 
(including fees, transaction costs and other premiums or discounts) through the expected life (or when 
this cannot be reliably predicted, the contractual term) of the financial instrument to the net carrying 
amount  of  the  financial  asset  or  financial  liability.  Revisions  to  expected  future  net  cash  flows  will 
necessitate  an  adjustment  to  the  carrying  value  with  a  consequential  recognition  of  an  income  or 
expense in profit or loss. 

The  Group  does  not  designate  any  interests  in  subsidiaries,  associates  or  joint  venture  entities  as 
being  subject  to  the  requirements  of  accounting  standards  specifically  applicable  to  financial 
instruments. 

(i) 

Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss 

Financial assets are classified  ‘at fair  value  through  profit or loss’  when they are held for trading for 
the purpose of short term profit taking, where they are derivatives not held for hedging purposes, or 
designated  as  such  to  avoid  an  accounting  mismatch  or  to  enable  performance  valuation  where 
financial assets are managed by key management personnel on a fair value basis in accordance with 
a documented risk management or investment strategy. Such assets are subsequently measured at 
fair value with changes in the carrying value being included in profit or loss.  

(ii) 

Loans and receivables 

Loans  and  receivables  are  non-derivative  financial  assets  with  fixed  or  determinable  payments  that 
are  not  quoted  in  an  active  market  and  are  subsequently  measured  at  amortised  cost.  Loans  and 
receivables are included in current assets, except for those which are not expected to mature within 
12 months after the end of the reporting period. All other loans and receivables are classified as non-
current assets. 

 (iii) 

Held-to-maturity investments 

Held-to-maturity investments are non-derivative financial assets that have fixed maturities and fixed or 
determinable payments, and it is the Group’s intention to hold these investments to maturity. They are 
subsequently measured at amortised cost. 

Held-to-maturity investments are included in non-current assets, except for those which are expected 
to mature within 12 months after the end of the reporting period. (All other investments are classified 
as current assets). 

If  during  the  period  the  Group  sold  or  reclassified  more  than  an  insignificant  amount  of  the  held-to-
maturity  investments  before  maturity,  the  entire  held-to-maturity  investments  category  would  be 
tainted and reclassified as available-for-sale. 

– 22 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 1: 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT.) 

e)    Financial Instruments (Cont.) 

(iv) 

Available for sale financial assets 

Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivative financial assets that are either not suitable to be 
classified into other categories of financial assets due to their nature, or they are designated as such 
by  management.  They  comprise  investments  in  the  equity  of  other  entities  where  there  is  neither  a 
fixed maturity nor fixed or determinable payments. 

Available-for-sale  financial  assets  are  included  in  non-current  assets,  except  for  those  which  are 
expected to mature within  12 months after the end of the reporting period.  All other financial assets 
are classified as current assets. 

(v) 

Financial Liabilities 

Non-derivative  financial  liabilities  (excluding  financial  guarantees)  are  subsequently  measured  at 
amortised cost.  

Fair Value 
Fair value is determined based on current bid prices for all quoted investments. Valuation techniques 
are  applied  to  determine  the  fair  value  of  all  unlisted  securities,  including  recent  arm’s  length 
transactions, reference to similar instruments and option pricing models.  

Impairment 
At  each  reporting  date,  the  Group  assesses  whether  there  is  objective  evidence  that  a  financial 
instrument  has  been  impaired.  In  the  case  of  available-for-sale  financial  instruments  a  significant  or 
prolonged  decline  in  the  value  of  the  instrument  is  considered  to  determine  whether  an  impairment 
has arisen. Impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss. 

De-recognition 
Financial assets are derecognised where the contractual rights to receipt of cash flows expires or the 
asset  is  transferred  to  another  party  whereby  the  entity  is  no  longer  has  any  significant  continuing 
involvement in the risks and benefits associated with the asset.  Financial liabilities are derecognised 
where the related obligations are either discharged, cancelled or expire. The difference between the 
carrying value of the financial liability extinguished or transferred to another party and the fair value of 
consideration  paid,  including  the  transfer  of  non-cash  assets  or  liabilities  assumed,  is  recognised  in 
profit or loss. 

f) Foreign Currencies 
The individual financial statements of each group entity are presented in the currency of the primary 
economic  environment  in  which  the  entity  operates  (its  functional  currency).  For  the  purpose  of  the 
consolidated  financial  statements,  the  results  and  financial  position  of  each  group  entity  are 
expressed  in  Australian  dollars  (‘$’),  which  is  the  functional  currency  of  the  Group  and  the 
presentation currency for the consolidated financial statements. 

In preparing the financial statements of each individual group entity, transactions in currencies other 
than the entity’s functional currency are recognised at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of 
the  transactions.  At  the  end  of  each  reporting  period,  monetary  items  denominated  in  foreign 
currencies  are  retranslated  at  the  rates  prevailing  at  that  date.  Non  monetary  items  carried  at  fair 
value  that  are  denominated  in  foreign  currencies  are  retranslated  at  the  rates  prevailing  at  the  date 
when the fair value was determined. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost 
in a foreign currency are not retranslated. 

– 23 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 1: 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT.) 

f)    Foreign Currencies (Cont.) 
Exchange differences on monetary  items are recognised in profit or  loss in the  period in  which they 
arise except for: 

  exchange differences on foreign currency borrowings relating to assets under construction for 
future productive use, which are included in the cost of those assets when they are regarded 
as an adjustment to interest costs on those foreign currency borrowings; 

  exchange differences on transactions entered into in order to hedge certain foreign currency 

risks; and 

  exchange differences on monetary items receivable from or payable to a foreign operation for 
which  settlement  is  neither  planned  nor  likely  to  occur  (therefore  forming  part  of  the  net 
investment  in  the  foreign  operation),  which  are  recognised  initially  in  other  comprehensive 
income and reclassified from equity to profit or loss on repayment of the monetary items. 

For  the  purpose  of  presenting  consolidated  financial  statements,  the  assets  and  liabilities  of  the 
Group’s  foreign  operations  are  translated  into  Australian  dollars  using  exchange  rates  prevailing  at 
the  end  of  the  reporting  period.  Income  and  expense  items  are  translated  at  the  average  exchange 
rates  for  the  period,  unless  exchange  rates  fluctuated  significantly  during  that  period,  in  which  case 
the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions are used. Exchange differences arising, if any, are 
recognised  in  other  comprehensive  income  and  accumulated  in  equity  (attributed  to  non-controlling 
interests as appropriate). 

On  the  disposal  of  a  foreign  operation  (i.e.  a  disposal  of  the  Company’s  entire  interest  in  a  foreign 
operation,  or a disposal involving loss of control  over a subsidiary that  includes a foreign operation, 
loss  of  joint  control  over  a  jointly  controlled  entity  that  includes  a  foreign  operation,  or  loss  of 
significant  influence  over  an  associate  that  includes  a  foreign  operation),  all  of  the  accumulated 
exchange differences in respect of that operation attributable to the Company are reclassified to profit 
or loss. 

In addition, in relation to a partial disposal of a subsidiary that does not result in the  Company losing 
control  over  the  subsidiary,  the  proportionate  share  of  accumulated  exchange  differences  are 
reattributed  to  non-controlling  interests  and  are  not  recognised  in  profit  or  loss.  For  all  other  partial 
disposals  (i.e.  partial  disposals  of  associates  or  jointly  controlled  entities  that  do  not  result  in  the 
Company  losing  significant  influence  or  joint  control),  the  proportionate  share  of  the  accumulated 
exchange differences is reclassified to profit or loss. 

Impairment of Assets 

g) 
At the end of each reporting date, the Group assesses whether there is any indication that an asset 
may  be  impaired.  The  assessment  will  include  the  consideration  of  external  and  internal  sources  of 
information  including  dividends  received  from  subsidiaries,  associates  or  jointly  controlled  entities 
deemed to be out of pre-acquisition profits. If such an indication exists, the recoverable amount of the 
asset, being the higher of the asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use, is compared to the 
asset’s  carrying  value.  Any  excess  of  the  asset’s  carrying  value  over  its  recoverable  amount  is 
expensed. 

Impairment  testing  is  performed  annually  for  intangible  assets  with  indefinite  lives.  Where  it  is  not 
possible  to  estimate  the  recoverable  amount  of  an  individual  asset,  the  Group  estimates  the 
recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.  

h)  Cash and Cash Equivalents 
Cash  and  cash  equivalents  include  cash  on  hand,  deposits  held  at  call  with  banks  and  other  short-
term highly liquid investments with original maturities of 3 months or less. 

– 24 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 1: 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT.) 

i)  Revenue 
Interest revenue is recognised on a proportional basis taking into account the interest rates applicable 
to the financial assets. 

All revenue is stated net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST”). 

j)  Goods and Services Tax 
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount 
of GST incurred is not recoverable from the Australian Tax Office. In these circumstances the GST is 
recognised  as  part  of  the  cost  of  acquisition  of  the  asset  or  as  part  of  an  item  of  the  expense. 
Receivables and payables in the statement of financial position are shown inclusive of GST.  

Cash  flows  are  presented  in  the  statement  of  cash  flows  on  a  gross  basis,  except  for  the  GST 
component of investing and financing activities, which are disclosed as operating cash flows. 

k)  Trade and other receivables 
All trade receivables are recognised when they are due for settlement in the short term.  Collectability 
of  trade  and  other  receivables  is  reviewed  on  an  ongoing  basis.  Debts  which  are  known  to  be 
uncollectable are written off. A provision for doubtful debts is raised when some doubt as to collection 
exists.  

l)  Trade and other payables 
These  amounts  represent  liabilities  for  goods  and  services  provided  to  the  Group  before  the  end  of 
the  financial  period  and  which  are  unpaid.  The  amounts  are  unsecured  and  usually  paid  within  30 
days of recognition.  

m)  Issued capital 
Ordinary  shares  are  classified  as  equity.  Costs  directly  attributable  to  the  issue  of  shares  or  options 
are  shown  in  equity  as  a  deduction,  net  of  tax,  from  the  proceeds.  Incremental  costs  directly 
attributable to the issue of new shares or options, or for the acquisition of a business, are included in 
the cost of the acquisition as part of the purchase consideration. 

n)  Earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share 
Basic  earnings  per  share  is  determined  by  dividing  the  net  profit  after  income  tax  attributable  to 
members of the company, excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the 
weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for bonus 
elements in ordinary shares issued during the year. 

Diluted earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to 
take  into  account  the  after  income  tax  effect  of  interest  and  other  financing  costs  associated  with 
dilutive potential ordinary shares and the weighted average number of shares assumed to have been 
issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

o)  Comparative Figures 
When  required  by  Accounting  Standards,  comparative  figures  have  been  adjusted  to  conform  to 
changes in presentation for the current financial year.  

p)  Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgments 
The  directors  evaluate  estimates  and  judgments  incorporated  into  the  financial  report  based  on 
historical  knowledge  and  best  available  current  information.  Estimates  assume  a  reasonable 
expectation  of  future  events  and  are  based  on  current  trends  and  economic  data,  obtained  both 
externally and within the Group. 

– 25 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 1: 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT.) 

p)    Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgements (Cont.) 
Taxation 
Balances disclosed in the financial statements and the notes thereto, related to taxation, are based on 
the best estimates of directors. These estimates take into account both the financial performance and 
position  of  the  Group  as  they  pertain  to  current  income  taxation  legislation,  and  the  directors 
understanding thereof. No adjustment has been made for pending or future taxation legislation. The 
current  income  tax  position  represents  that  directors’  best  estimate,  pending  an  assessment  by  the 
Australian Taxation Office. 

Share-based payment transactions 
The  Group measures  the  cost  of  equity-settled  transactions  with  employees  by  reference  to  the  fair 
value of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by 
using  a  valuation  model  taking  into  account  the  terms  and  conditions  upon  which  the  instruments 
were  granted.  The  accounting  estimates  and  assumptions  relating  to  equity-settled  share-based 
payments  would  have  no  impact  on  the  carrying  amounts  of  assets  and  liabilities  within  the  next 
annual reporting period but may impact profit or loss and equity. 

Exploration and Evaluation Expenditure 
Exploration  and  evaluation  costs  are  carried  forward  where  right  of  tenure  of  the  area  of  interest  is 
current.  These costs are carried forward in respect of an area that has not at balance date reached a 
stage  that  permits  reasonable  assessment  of  the  existence  of  economically  recoverable  reserves, 
refer to the accounting policy stated in Note 1(c).   

q)  Changes in accounting policies and disclosure 
In the  year ended 30 June 2017, the Group has reviewed all of the new and revised Standards and 
Interpretations  issued  by  the  AASB  that  are  relevant  to  its  operations  and  effective  for  the  current 
annual  reporting  period.  It  has  been  determined  by  the  Group  that  there  is  no  impact,  material  or 
otherwise,  of  the  new  and  revised  Standards  and  Interpretations  on  its  business  and,  therefore,  no 
change is necessary to Group accounting policies. 

r)  New Accounting Standards and Interpretations not yet mandatory or early adopted 
Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but 
are  not  yet  mandatory,  have  not  been  early  adopted  by  the  consolidated  entity  for  the  annual 
reporting  period  ended  30  June  2017.  The  consolidated  entity's  assessment  of  the  impact  of  these 
new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations, most relevant to the consolidated entity, 
are set out below. 

AASB 9 Financial Instruments 
This  standard  is  applicable  to  annual  reporting  periods  beginning  on  or  after  1  January  2018.  The 
standard  replaces  all  previous  versions  of  AASB  9  and  completes  the  project  to  replace  IAS  39 
'Financial  Instruments:  Recognition  and  Measurement'.  AASB  9  introduces  new  classification  and 
measurement models for financial assets. A financial asset shall be measured at amortised cost, if it 
is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets in order to collect contractual cash 
flows,  which  arise  on  specified  dates  and  solely  principal  and  interest.  All  other  financial  instrument 
assets are to be classified and measured at fair value through profit or loss unless the entity makes 
an  irrevocable  election  on  initial  recognition  to  present  gains  and  losses  on  equity  instruments  (that 
are not held-for-trading)  in  other comprehensive income ('OCI').  For financial liabilities, the standard 
requires  the  portion  of  the  change  in  fair  value  that  relates  to  the  entity's  own  credit  risk  to  be 
presented  in  OCI  (unless  it  would  create  an  accounting  mismatch).  New  simpler  hedge  accounting 
requirements are intended to more closely align the accounting treatment with the risk management 
activities of the entity. New impairment requirements will use an 'expected credit loss' ('ECL') model to 
recognise an allowance. 

– 26 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 1: 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT.) 

r)  New Accounting Standards and Interpretations not yet mandatory or early adopted (Cont.) 
Impairment  will  be  measured  under  a  12-month  ECL  method  unless  the  credit  risk  on  a  financial 
instrument has increased significantly since initial recognition in which case the lifetime ECL method 
is adopted. The standard introduces additional new disclosures. The consolidated entity will adopt this 
standard  from  1  July  2018  but  the  impact  of  its  adoption  is  yet  to  be  assessed  by  the  consolidated 
entity. 

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers 
This  standard  is  applicable  to  annual  reporting  periods  beginning  on  or  after  1  January  2018.  The 
standard provides a single standard for revenue recognition. The core principle of the standard is that 
an entity will recognise revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in 
an  amount  that  reflects  the  consideration  to  which  the  entity  expects  to  be  entitled  in  exchange  for 
those goods or services. The standard  will require: contracts (either  written,  verbal or  implied) to  be 
identified,  together  with  the  separate  performance  obligations  within  the  contract;  determine  the 
transaction  price,  adjusted  for  the  time  value  of  money  excluding  credit  risk;  allocation  of  the 
transaction  price  to  the  separate  performance  obligations  on  a  basis  of  relative  stand-alone  selling 
price  of  each  distinct  good  or  service,  or  estimation  approach  if  no  distinct  observable  prices  exist; 
and  recognition  of  revenue  when  each  performance  obligation  is  satisfied.  Credit  risk  will  be 
presented  separately  as  an  expense  rather  than  adjusted  to  revenue.  For  goods,  the  performance 
obligation  would  be  satisfied  when  the  customer  obtains  control  of  the  goods.  For  services,  the 
performance  obligation  is  satisfied  when  the  service  has  been  provided,  typically  for  promises  to 
transfer services to customers. For performance obligations satisfied over time, an entity would select 
an  appropriate  measure  of  progress  to  determine  how  much  revenue  should  be  recognised  as  the 
performance  obligation  is  satisfied.  Contracts  with  customers  will  be  presented  in  an  entity's 
statement of financial position as a contract liability, a contract asset, or a receivable, depending on 
the relationship between the entity's performance and the customer's payment. Sufficient quantitative 
and qualitative disclosure is required to enable users to understand the contracts with customers; the 
significant  judgments made  in  applying  the  guidance  to  those  contracts;  and  any  assets  recognised 
from  the  costs  to  obtain  or  fulfil  a  contract  with  a  customer.  The  consolidated  entity  will  adopt  this 
standard  from  1  July  2018  but  the  impact  of  its  adoption  is  yet  to  be  assessed  by  the  consolidated 
entity. 

AASB 16 Leases 
This  standard  is  applicable  to  annual  reporting  periods  beginning  on  or  after  1  January  2019.  The 
standard  replaces  AASB  117  'Leases'  and  for  lessees  will  eliminate  the  classifications  of  operating 
leases  and  finance  leases.  Subject  to  exceptions,  a  'right-of-use'  asset  will  be  capitalised  in  the 
statement  of  financial  position,  measured  at  the  present  value  of  the  unavoidable  future  lease 
payments to be made over the lease term. The exceptions relate to short-term leases of 12 months or 
less and leases of low-value assets (such as personal computers and small office furniture) where an 
accounting policy choice exists whereby either a 'right-of-use' asset is recognised or lease payments 
are expensed to profit or loss as incurred. A liability corresponding to the capitalised lease will also be 
recognised,  adjusted  for  lease  prepayments,  lease  incentives  received,  initial  direct  costs  incurred 
and an estimate of any future restoration, removal  or dismantling costs. Straight-line operating lease 
expense  recognition  will  be  replaced  with  a  depreciation  charge  for  the  leased  asset  (included  in 
operating costs) and an interest expense on the recognised lease liability (included in finance costs). 
In  the  earlier  periods  of  the  lease,  the  expenses  associated  with  the  lease  under  AASB  16  will  be 
higher  when  compared  to  lease  expenses  under  AASB  117.  However  EBITDA  (Earnings  Before 
Interest,  Tax,  Depreciation  and  Amortisation)  results  will  be  improved  as  the  operating  expense  is 
replaced  by  interest  expense  and  depreciation  in  profit  or  loss  under  AASB  16.  For  classification 
within  the  statement  of  cash  flows,  the  lease  payments  will  be  separated  into  both  a  principal 
(financing  activities)  and  interest  (either  operating  or  financing  activities)  component.  For  lessor 
accounting,  the  standard  does  not  substantially  change  how  a  lessor  accounts  for  leases.  The 
consolidated entity will adopt this standard from 1 July 2019 but the impact of its adoption is yet to be 
assessed by the consolidated entity. 

– 27 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 2: 

REVENUE 

Interest received 
Unrealised gain on held for trading financial assets 

NOTE 3: 

INCOME TAX EXPENSE 

a.  Reconciliation  of  income  tax  expense  to 

prima facie tax  payable: 
Loss  from  ordinary  activities  before  income  tax 
expense 
Prima  facie  tax  benefit  on  loss  from  ordinary 
activities  before  income  tax  at  27.5%  (2016: 
28.5%) 

Increase in income tax due to: 
-  Losses  and 
recognised 

temporary  differences  not 

Income tax attributable to the Group 

b.  Unused tax losses and temporary differences 
for  which  no  deferred  tax  asset  has  been 
recognised at 27.5% (2016: 28.5%):  

tax  assets  have  not  been 

Deferred 
recognised in respect of the following: 
Tax revenue losses 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

- 
- 

- 

48 
5,709 

5,757 

(1,651,514) 

(1,171,305) 

(454,166) 

(333,822) 

454,166 

333,822 

- 

- 

5,455,865 

3,487,280 

 Potential  deferred  tax  assets  attributable  to  tax  losses  and  exploration  expenditure  carried 
forward  have  not  been  brought  to  account  at  30  June  2017  because  the  directors  do  not 
believe it is appropriate to regard realisation of the deferred tax assets as probable at this point 
in time. These benefits will only be obtained if: 
- 

the  Group  derives  future  assessable  income  of  a  nature  and  of  an  amount  sufficient  to 
enable  the  benefit  from  the  deductions  for  the  loss  and  exploration  expenditure  to  be 
realised; 

-  no  changes  in  tax  legislation  adversely  affect  the  Group  in  realising  the  benefit  from  the 

deductions for the loss and exploration expenditure. 

– 28 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 4: 

DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

 On 9 March 2017, the Company executed a binding term sheet to dispose of its dormant Indonesian 
subsidiaries PT Bumi Pratama and PT Bina Citra Sawita for $1. 

The  financial  performance  of  the  discontinued  operation,  which  is  included  in  the  loss  from 
discontinued operations per the statement of comprehensive income, is as follows: 

Revenue 
Administration expense 
Employee benefits expense 
Gain/(loss) before income tax 
Income tax expense 
Gain/(loss)  after  income  tax  attributable  to  members  of  the 
parent entity 

24,502 
(2,333) 
(7,313) 
14,856 
- 

20 
(79,924) 
(31,272) 
(111,176) 
- 

14,856 

(111,176) 

Gain  on  disposal  of  liabilities  on  loss  of  control  of  subsidiaries 
before income tax 
Reclassification of items within other comprehensive income 
Income tax expense 

61,667 
(28,669) 
- 

- 
- 
- 

Total gain/(loss) after income tax attributable to the discontinued 
operation 

47,854 

(111,176) 

The  net  cash  flows  of  the  discontinued  division,  which  have 
been  incorporated  into  the  statement  of  cash  flows,  are  as 
follows: 

Net cash outflow from operating activities  
Net cash outflow from investing activities 
Net cash outflow from financing activities 
Net cash outflow from the outgoing operation 

NOTE 5: 

EARNINGS PER SHARE 

(85,881) 
- 
- 
(85,881) 

(111,091) 
- 
- 
(111,091) 

Loss from continuing operations used to calculate basic EPS 
Loss from discontinued operations used to calculate basic EPS 
Loss used to calculate basic EPS 

(1,699,368) 
47,854 
(1,651,514) 

(1,060,129) 
(111,176) 
(1,171,305) 

Weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  outstanding 
during the period used in calculating basic and diluted EPS 

65,678,805 

50,904,715 

No. 

No. 

Loss from continuing operations used to calculate basic EPS 
Loss from discontinued operations used to calculate basic EPS 
Loss used to calculate basic EPS 

(2.59) 
0.07 
(2.52) 

(2.08) 
(0.22) 
(2.30) 

Cents 

Cents 

– 29 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 6: 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash at bank 
Term deposits 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

307,728 
700,000 
1,007,728 

257,671 
- 
257,671 

NOTE 7: 

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

GST receivable 

8,579 

7,601 

NOTE 8:  OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 
Held-for-trading Australian listed shares 

- 

6,920 

Shares held for trading are traded for the purpose of short-term profit taking. Changes in fair value are 
included in the statement of comprehensive income. 

NOTE 9: 

EXPLORATION 
EXPENDITURE 

AND 

EVALUATION 

Exploration expenditure capitalised 

- Exploration and evaluation phase 

A  reconciliation  of  the  carrying  amount  of  exploration  and 
evaluation expenditure is set out below: 

- Carrying amount at the beginning of the year 
- Acquisition of exploration assets (Dalgaranga) 
- Exploration expenditure capitalised  
- Exploration written off 

610,751 

550,000 

550,000 
- 
60,751 
- 

- 
550,000 
- 
- 

610,751 

550,000 

The value of the Group’s interest in exploration expenditure is dependent upon: 
the continuance of the Group’s rights to tenure of the areas of interest; 
the results of future exploration; and 
the  recoupment  of  costs  through  successful  development  and  exploitation  of  the  areas  of 
interest, or alternatively, by their sale. 

 
 
 

NOTE 10:  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

Related party payables 
Trade payables and accrued expenses 

- 
84,173 

84,173 

162,403 
69,145 

231,548 

Trade creditors, excluding related party payables, are expected to be paid on 30 day terms. 

– 30 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 11: 

ISSUED CAPITAL 

2017 
No. 

2017 
$ 

2016 
No. 

2016 
$ 

Fully paid ordinary shares with no par value  

100,000,000  8,509,736  54,167,768  6,549,132 

a) 

Ordinary shares 
At the beginning of reporting period 
Shares issued during the year: 
-  30 July 2015 
-  12 August 2015 
-  29 October 2015 
-  3 December 2015 
-  4 March 2016 
-  15 March 2016 
-  3 May 2016 
-  15 June 2016 
-  Unissued shares (i) 
-  14 September 2016 (i) 
-  28 September 2016 
-  7 October 2016 
-  12 October 2016 
-  2 December 2016 
-  27 March 2017 
-  26 May 2017 
-  20 June 2017 
Less capital raising costs 

54,167,768  6,549,132  43,773,003  5,009,963 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
1,000,000 
920,035 
6,530,669 
1,764,154 
3,333,333 
1,000 
17,559,660 
14,723,381 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
138,005 
979,600 
264,623 
500,000 
150 
438,992 
368,085 
(728,851) 

1,846,732  
640,000  
1,020,000  
733,333  
2,000,000  
3,479,700  
500,000  
175,000  
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

277,010 
96,000 
153,000 
110,000 
300,000 
521,955 
100,000 
35,000 
150,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(203,796) 

Net share capital 

100,000,000  8,509,736  54,167,768  6,549,132 

(i) 

Pursuant  to  the  tenement  sale  agreement  announced  on  2  March  2016,  1,000,000 
shares and 1,000,000 listed options exercisable at $0.20 on or before 31 March 2017 
were to be issued upon grant of the Dalgaranga tenement. On 14 September 2016, the 
securities were issued upon grant of the Dalgaranga tenement. 

b) 

Capital risk management 

The  Group’s  objectives  when  managing  capital  are  to  safeguard  its  ability  to  continue  as  a  going 
concern,  so  that  it  may  continue  to  provide  returns  for  shareholders  and  benefits  for  other 
stakeholders. The Group’s capital includes ordinary share capital and financial liabilities, supported by 
financial assets. 

Due to the nature of the Group’s activities, being mineral exploration, it does not have ready access to 
credit facilities, with the primary source of funding being equity raisings. Accordingly, the objective of 
the  Group’s  capital  risk  management  is  to  balance  the  current  working  capital  position  against  the 
requirements  of  the  Group  to  meet  exploration  programmes  and  corporate  overheads.  This  is 
achieved by maintaining appropriate liquidity to meet anticipated operating requirements, with a view 
to initiating appropriate capital raisings as required. The Group is not subject to any externally imposed 
capital requirements. 

– 31 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 11: 

ISSUED CAPITAL (CONT.)  

Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables  
Other financial assets 
Trade and other payables 

Working capital position  

c) 

Share Options on issue 

2017 
$ 

1,007,728 
8,579 
- 
(84,173) 

2016 
$ 

257,671 
7,601 
6,920 
(231,548) 

932,134 

40,644 

At  30  June  2017,  the  Group  had  48,000,000  listed  options  exercisable  at  $0.10  on  before  31  May 
2019 and 10,893,878 unlisted options exercisable at $0.40 on before 12 December 2019. 

At 30 June 2016, the Group had 29,124,518 listed options exercisable at $0.20 on before 31 March 
2017 and 8,000,000 unlisted options exercisable at $0.40 on before 31 March 2017.  

NOTE 12:  RESERVES 

Foreign currency translation reserve 
Opening balance 
Foreign currency translation 
Reclassification  
Closing balance 

Option premium reserve 
Opening balance 
Option subscription  
Options issued – share based payments 
Closing balance 

(28,669) 
- 
28,669 
- 

693,403 
48,000 
566,482 
1,307,885 

(19,844) 
(8,825) 
- 
(28,669) 

188,340 
220,630 
284,433 
693,403 

Total Reserves 

1,307,885 

664,734 

Foreign currency translation reserve 
Exchange  differences  relating  to  the  translation  of  the  results  and  net  assets  of  the  Group’s  foreign 
operations from their functional currencies to the Group’s presentation currency (i.e. Australian dollars) 
are  recognised  directly  in  other  comprehensive  income  and  accumulated  in  the  foreign  currency 
translation reserve. 

Option premium reserve 

The Option premium reserve is used to recognise the fair value of options issued but not exercised. 

– 32 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 13:  RECONCILIATION  OF  CASH  FLOW  FROM 
OPERATIONS WITH LOSS AFTER INCOME TAX 

Loss after income tax 
Non cash-flows in loss: 
  Loss/(gain) on financial assets 
  Share based payments 
  Discount received  
  Foreign exchange loss 
Changes in assets and liabilities: 
  Trade and other receivables 
  Exploration expenditure  
  Trade payables and accruals 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

(1,651,514) 

(1,171,305) 

1,991 
- 
(27,514) 
(30,276) 

(979) 
(60,751) 
(35,916) 

(5,709) 
183,000 
- 
(8,825) 

(902) 
- 
(97,918) 

Cash flow used in operations 

(1,804,959) 

(1,101,659) 

Non Cash Investing & Financing Activities:      

During  the  financial  year  ended  30  June  2017,  the  Group  issued  10,893,878  unlisted  options 
exercisable  at  $0.40  on  or  before  12  December  2019  as  consideration  for  brokerage  services 
associated with the placements completed during the year, as disclosed in Note 16. 

During  the  financial  year  ended  30  June  2016,  the  Group  granted  3,000,000  ordinary  shares  and 
3,000,000  listed  options  exercisable  at  $0.20  on  or  before  31  March  2017  as  consideration  for  the 
Dalgaranga Project, as disclosed in Note 16.    

During the financial year ended 30 June 2016, the Group issued 1,321,666 listed options exercisable 
at  $0.20  on  or  before  31  March  2017  as  consideration  for  brokerage  services  associated  with  the 
placements completed during the year, as disclosed in Note 16. 

Apart  from  the  above,  there  were  no  non-cash  investing  or  financing  activities  entered  into  by  the 
Group during the year. 

NOTE 14:  KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL COMPENSATION 

 Remuneration of Key Management Personnel 
 The totals of remuneration paid to the KMP of the Group during the year are as follows: 

Short-term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Share based payments 

Total remuneration 

187,500 
5,985 
- 

176,532 
3,540 
147,000 

193,485 

327,072 

NOTE 15:  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

The Group incurred the following transactions with related parties: 

-  Timothy Hogan invoiced the Group and was paid $20,000 (2016:$50,500) for promotional and 

investor relation services.  

All transactions were made on normal commercial terms and condition and at market rates. 

– 33 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
             
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 16: 

SHARE BASED PAYMENTS 

The following share based payments were in existence during the 
year: 

Options 

The  Group  issued  10,893,878  unlisted  options  exercisable  at 
$0.40  on  or  before  12  December  2019  as  consideration  for 
brokerage services associated with the placements completed (a) 

The Group issued 8,000,000 unlisted options exercisable at $0.40 
on or before 31 March 2017 to directors and consultants (b) 

The  Group  granted  3,000,000  listed  options  exercisable  at  $0.20 
on  or  before  31  March  2017  as  part  consideration  for  the 
Dalgaranga Project (c) 

The Group issued  483,333 listed options exercisable  at $0.20 on 
or before 31 March 2017 as consideration for brokerage services 
associated with the placements completed during the year (c) 

The  Group  issued  838,333  unlisted  options  exercisable  at  $0.20 
on  or  before  31  March  2017  as  consideration  for  brokerage 
services associated with the placements completed (d) 

The  Group  issued  1,500,000  listed  options  exercisable  at  $0.20 
on or before 31 March 2017 in lieu of cash payment for geological 
services rendered (c) 

Fair value of options issued during the period: 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

566,482 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

168,000 

75,000 

9,666 

16,767 

15,000 

(a) 

The  options  were  deemed  to  have  a  fair  value  of  $0.052  per  option.  This  value  was 
calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model applying the following inputs: 

Share price 

Exercise price 

Expected volatility 

Risk-free interest rate 

Annualised time to expiry 

$0.15 

$0.40 

87% 

2.50% 

3 

– 34 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

  NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 16:  SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (CONT.) 

(b) 

The  options  were  deemed  to  have  a  fair  value  of  $0.021  per  option.  This  value  was 
calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model applying the following inputs: 

Share price 

Exercise price 

Expected volatility 

Risk-free interest rate 

Annualised time to expiry 

$0.15 

$0.40 

87% 

2.50% 

1.36 

(c) 
(d) 

The fair value of listed options issued were determined by reference to market price. 
The fair value of unlisted options issued were determined by reference to market price of the 
listed options with the same expiry date, exercise price and terms and conditions.  

Ordinary shares 

During the financial year ended 30 June 2016, the Group granted 
the 
3,000,000  ordinary  shares  as  part  consideration 
Dalgaranga Project 

for 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

- 

450,000 

Fair value of ordinary shares issued during the period: 
The fair value of ordinary shares issued were determined by reference to market price. 

NOTE 17:  AUDITORS’ REMUNERATION 

Remuneration of RSM Australia Partners as auditor for: 
— 
— 

Auditing or reviewing the financial report 
taxation services 

NOTE 18:  CONTINGENT LIABILITIES  

The Group has no contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2017. 

NOTE 19:  EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD 

27,250 
700 

26,100 
675 

No  matters  or  circumstances  have  arisen  since  the  end  of  the  financial  period  which  significantly 
affected or may significantly affect the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or the 
state of affairs of the Group in future financial periods. 

NOTE 20:  COMMITMENTS 

In order to maintain current rights of tenure to Western Australia exploration tenements, the Group is 
required  to  perform  minimum  exploration  requirements  specified  by  the  Department  of  Mines  and 
Petroleum of $29,439 (2016: $4,590). The Group has no other commitments. 

– 35 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 21:  CONTROLLED  ENTITIES  

Equity Holding  Equity Holding 

Country of Incorporation 

Subsidiaries of Krakatoa Resources  Ltd: 
PT. Bumi Pratama  (i) 
PT. Bina Citra Sawita (i) 

Indonesia 
Indonesia 

2017 
% 

- 
- 

2016 
% 

100 
99.8 

(i) 

On  9  March  2017,  PT.  Bumi  Pratama  disposed  of  its  holding  in  PT.  Bumi  Pratama  and  its 
subsidiary PT. Bina Citra Sawita for no consideration (Refer to Note 4) 

NOTE 22:  PARENT ENTITY DISCLOSURES 
Financial position  

Assets 
Current assets 
Non-current assets 
Total assets 

Liabilities  
Current liabilities 
Total liabilities 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Accumulated losses  
Reserves  
Total equity  

Financial performance  
(Loss) for the year  
Total comprehensive (loss) for the year  

2017 
$ 

1,016,307 
610,751 
1,627,058 

2016 
$ 

267,255 
550,000 
817,255 

84,173 
84,173 

69,146 
69,146 

8,509,736 
(8,274,736) 
1,307,885 
1,542,885 

6,549,131 
(6,494,425) 
693,403 
748,109 

(1,780,311) 
(1,780,311) 

(1,181,154) 
(1,181,154) 

Guarantees:  
Krakatoa Resources Limited has not entered into any guarantees in the current or previous financial 
year, in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries.  

Other Commitments and Contingencies: 
Krakatoa Resources Limited has no commitment to acquire property, plant and equipment and has no 
contingent liabilities (Note 18). 

NOTE 23:  OPERATING SEGMENTS 

The  Group  has  identified  its  operating  segments  based  on  the  internal  reports  that  are  used  by  the 
Board  (the  chief  operating  decision  makers)  in  assessing  performance  and  in  determining  the 
allocation of resources.   

The operating segments are identified by the Board based on the phase of operation within the mining 
industry.    For  management  purposes,  the  Group  has  organised  its  operations  into  two  reportable 
segments on the basis of stage of development as follows: 

  Development assets; and 
  Exploration  and  evaluation  assets,  which  includes  assets  that  are  associated  with  the 

determination and assessment of the existence of commercial economic reserves.   

– 36 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 23:  OPERATING SEGMENTS (CONT.) 

The Board as a whole will regularly review the identified segments in order to allocate resources to the 
segment and to assess its performance. 

During  the  year  ended  30  June  2017,  the  Group  had  no  development  assets.  The  Board  considers 
that it has only operated in one segment, being mineral exploration. 

The  Group  is  domiciled  in  Australia.  All  revenue  from  external  customers  are  only  generated  from 
Australia and Indonesia. No revenues were derived from a single external customer.  

NOTE 24:  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 

The Group has exposure to the following risks from their use of financial instruments: 

credit risk; 
liquidity risk; and 

- 
- 
-  market risk. 

This note presents information about the Group’s exposure to each of the above risks, their objectives, 
policies and processes for measuring and managing risk, and the management of capital. 

The  Board  of  Directors  has  overall  responsibility  for  the  establishment  and  oversight  of  the  risk 
management  framework.    Management  monitors  and  manages  the  financial  risks  relating  to  the 
operations of the Group through regular reviews of the risks. 

Credit risk 
The  maximum  exposure  to  credit  risk,  excluding  the  value  of  any  collateral  or  other  security,  at 
reporting  date  to  recognised  financial  assets,  is  the  carrying  amount,  net  of  any  provisions  for 
impairment  of  those  assets,  as  disclosed  in  the  statement  of  financial  position  and  notes  to  the 
financial statements. 

The  Group  has  adopted  a  policy  of  only  dealing  with  creditworthy  counterparties  and  obtaining 
sufficient collateral where appropriate, as a means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from defaults.   
The Group’s exposure and the credit ratings of its counterparties are continuously monitored and the 
aggregate value of transactions is spread amongst approved counterparties. 

Credit  risk  related  to  balances  with  banks  and  other  financial  institutions  is  managed  by  the  board.  
The board’s policy requires that surplus funds are only invested with counterparties with a Standard & 
Poor’s  rating  of  at  least  AA-.    All  of  the  Group’s  surplus  funds  are  invested  with  AA  Rated  financial 
institutions. 

The  credit  risk for counterparties  included  in  cash  and  cash  equivalents  at  30  June  2017  is  detailed 
below: 

Financial assets: 
Cash and cash equivalents  
- AA rated counterparties  

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

1,007,728 

257,671 

The  Group  does  not  have  any  material  credit  risk  exposure  to  any  single  receivable  or  Group  of 
receivables under financial instruments entered into by the Group. 

– 37 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 24:      FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONT.) 

Liquidity risk 
The  responsibility  with  liquidity  risk  management  rests  with  the  Board  of  Directors.  The  Group 
manages liquidity risk by monitoring forecast cash flows and ensuring that adequate working capital is 
maintained. The Group’s policy is to ensure that it has sufficient cash reserves to carry out its planned 
exploration activities over the next 12 months. 

Market Risk 
Market  risk  is  the  risk  that changes  in  market  prices, such  as foreign  exchange  rates,  interest  rates 
and equity prices will affect the Group’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments.  

Interest rate risk 
The Group does not have any exposure to interest rate risk as there were no external borrowings at 
30 June 2017 (2016: nil). Interest bearing assets are all short term liquid assets and the only interest 
rate risk is the effect on interest income by movements in the interest rate. There is no other material 
interest rate risk.  

Fair value of financial instruments 

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded in 
the financial statements approximates their fair value. 

Financial instruments measured at fair value 
The  financial  instruments  recognised  at  fair  value  in  the  statement  of  financial  position  have  been 
analysed  and  classified  using  a  fair  value  hierarchy  reflecting  the  significance  of  the  inputs  used  in 
making the measurements. The fair value hierarchy consists of the following levels: 
-  Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities (level 1); 
- 

Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, 
either directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices) (level 2); and 
Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs) 
(level 3). 

- 

2017 

Financial assets 

Fair value through profit or loss 

- 

Listed investments  – held for 
trading 

2016 

Financial assets 

Fair value through profit or loss 

- 

Listed investments  – held for 
trading 

Level 1 

Level 2 

Level 3 

Total 

$ 

- 

$ 

- 

$ 

- 

$ 

- 

Level 1 

Level 2 

Level 3 

Total 

$ 

6,920 

$ 

- 

$ 

- 

$ 

6,920 

Included within level 1 of the hierarchy are listed investments. The fair value of these financial assets 
have  been  based  on  the  closing  quoted  bid  prices  at  the  end  of  the  reporting  period,  excluding 
transaction costs.  

– 38 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

In accordance with a resolution of the Directors of Krakatoa Resources, I state that: 

1.  In the opinion of the directors: 

(a) 

the  financial  statements  and  notes  of  the  Group  are  in  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act 
2001, including: 

(i) 

(ii) 

giving a true and fair view of the financial position of the Group as at 30 June 2017 
and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and 
complying  with  Accounting  Standards  (including 
Interpretations) and the Corporations Regulations 2001; 

the  Australian  Accounting 

(b) 

(c) 

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and 
when they become due and payable; and 

the financial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards 
as disclosed in Note 1. 

2.  This  declaration  has  been  made  after  receiving  the  declarations  required  to  be  made  by  the 
directors  in  accordance  with  sections  of  295A  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  for  the  financial  year 
ended 30 June 2017. 

On behalf of the Board 

Colin Locke 
Executive Chairman 

Dated: 4 August 2017 

– 39 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RSM Australia Partners 

8 St Georges Terrace Perth WA 6000 
GPO Box R1253 Perth WA 6844 

T +61 (0) 8 9261 9100 
F +61 (0) 8 9261 9111 

www.rsm.com.au 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS OF  
KRAKATOA RESOURCES LIMITED 

Opinion 

We  have  audited  the  financial  report  of  Krakatoa  Resources  Limited  (the  Company)  and  its  subsidiaries  (the 
Group), which comprises the statement of financial position as at  30 June 2017, the consolidated statement of 
profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income,  the  consolidated  statement  of  changes  in  equity  and  the 
consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a 
summary of significant accounting policies, and the directors' declaration. 

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 
including:  

(i) 

giving a true and fair view of the Company's financial position as at 30 June 2017 and of the Group’s financial 
performance for the year then ended; and 

(ii) 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for Opinion 

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards.  Our  responsibilities  under  those 
standards are further described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of 
our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board's 
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial 
report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been given to 
the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of this auditor's 
report. 

We  believe  that  the  audit  evidence  we  have  obtained  is  sufficient  and  appropriate  to  provide  a  basis  for  our 
opinion. 

THE POWER OF BEING UNDERSTOOD 
AUDIT | TAX | CONSULTING 

RSM Australia Partners is a member of the RSM network and trades as RSM.  RSM is the trading name used by the members of the RSM network.  Each memb er of the RSM network is an independent 
accounting and consulting firm which practices in its own right.  The RSM network is not i tself a separate legal entity in any jurisdiction. 

RSM Australia Partners ABN 36 965 185 036 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key Audit Matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of 
the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial 
report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.  

Key Audit Matter 

How our audit addressed this matter 

Carrying Value of Capitalised Exploration and Evaluation Assets 
Refer to Note 9 in the financial statements 

The  Group  has  capitalised  a  significant  amount  of 
exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure,  with  a 
carrying value of $610,751 as at 30 June 2017. 

Under  AASB  6  Exploration  for  and  Evaluation  of 
Mineral Resources, the Group  is required to  test the 
exploration and evaluation asset for impairment when 
facts  and  circumstances  suggest  that  the  carrying 
amount  may  exceed  the  recoverable  amount.  This 
assessment was significant to our audit as a result of 
the judgement and complexity involved. 

Our audit procedures in relation to the carrying value 
of exploration and evaluation expenditure included: 

  Obtaining evidence that the Group has valid rights 

to explore in the specific area; 

  Reviewing  and  enquiring  with  management  the 
basis  on  which  they  have  determined  that  the 
exploration  and  evaluation  of  mineral  resources 
has  not  yet  reached  the  stage  where  it  can  be 
concluded  that  no  commercially  viable  quantities 
of mineral resources exists;  

  Reviewing  whether  management  has  received 
sufficient data to conclude that the exploration and 
evaluation asset is unlikely to be recovered in full 
from successful development or by sale;  

  Agreeing  a  sample  of  additions  to  capitalised 
exploration and evaluation expenditure during the 
year  to  supporting  documentation  and  ensuring 
that the amounts were capital in nature and relate 
to the area of interest;  

  Enquiring  with  management  and 

reviewing 
budgets and plans to test that the Group will incur 
substantive expenditure on further exploration for 
and evaluation of mineral resources in the specific 
area; and 

  Reviewing  minutes  of  director  meetings  and 
Australian Securities Exchange announcements to 
ensure  that  the  Group  has  not  resolved  to 
discontinue  activities  in  the  specific  area  of 
interest. 

Other Information  

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included 
in the Group's annual report for the year ended 30 June 2017, but does not include the financial report and the 
auditor's report thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not express any 
form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing 
so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our knowledge 
obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If,  based  on  the  work  we  have  performed,  we  conclude  that  there  is  a  material  misstatement  of  this  other 
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair 
view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the  Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal 
control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to continue as 
a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of 
accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the  Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic 
alternative but to do so.  

Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report 

Our  objectives  are  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  financial  report  as  a  whole  is  free  from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. 
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance 
with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements 
can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably 
be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.  

A  further  description  of  our  responsibilities  for  the  audit  of  the  financial  report  is  located  at  the  Auditing  and 
Assurance  Standards  Board  website  at:  http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar2.pdf.  This 
description forms part of our auditor's report.  

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included within the directors' report for the year ended 30 June 2017.  

In  our  opinion,  the  Remuneration  Report  of  Krakatoa  Resources  Limited,  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2017, 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report 
in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the 
Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  

RSM AUSTRALIA PARTNERS 

Perth, WA 
Dated:  4 August 2017 

TUTU PHONG 
Partner 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

The  Company  is  committed  to  implementing  the  highest  standards  of  corporate  governance.    In 
determining what those high standards should involve the Company has considered the ASX Corporate 
Governance Council’s Principles of Good Corporate Governance and Recommendations. 

In line with the above, the Board has set out the way forward for the Company in its implementation of 
its Principles of Good Corporate Governance and Recommendations.  The approach taken by the board 
was to set a blueprint for the Company to follow as it introduces elements of the governance process.  
Due  to  the  current  size  of  the  Company  and  the  scale  of  its  operations  it  is  neither  practical  nor 
economic  for  the  adoption  of  all  of  the  recommendations  approved  via  the  board  charter.   Where  the 
Company has not adhered to the recommendations it has stated that fact in this Corporate Governance 
Statement however has set out a mandate for future compliance when the size of the Company and the 
scale  of  its  operations  warrants  the  introduction  of  those  recommendations.  Date  of  last  review  and 
Board approval: 31 July 2017. 

Compliance  Reference 

Commentary 

Principle / 
Recommendation 

Principle  1: 

Lay solid  foundations  
for  management and 
oversight 

Recommendation 1.1 
A 
listed 
disclose: 
a) 

entity 

should 

the  respective    roles 
and  responsibilities    of 
its 
and 
board 
management; and 
matters 
those 
expressly  reserved  to 
the  board  and  those 
delegated 
to 
management. 

b) 

Yes 

Board Charter 
Code of 
Conduct, 
Independent 
Professional 
Advice Policy, 
Website 

– 43 – 

and 

size 

skills 

required 

composition, 

responsibilities 

To  add  value  to  the  Company  the 
Board  has  been  formed  so  that  it  has 
effective 
and 
commitment  to  adequately  discharge 
its 
duties. 
Directors  are  appointed  based  on  the 
by 
specific 
the 
Company  and  on 
their  decision-
making  and  judgment.    The  Board’s 
role  is  to  govern  the  Company  rather 
than  to  manage  it.  In  governing  the 
Company,  the  Directors  must  act  in 
the best interests of the Company as a 
whole. 
the  role  of  senior 
management to manage the Company 
in  accordance  with  the  direction  and 
the 
delegations  of 
responsibility  of  the  Board  to  oversee 
the  activities  of  management 
in 
carrying out those delegated duties. 

the  Board  and 

is 

It 

In carrying out its governance role, the 
main  task  of  the  Board  is  to  drive  the 
performance  of  the  Company.  The 
the 
that 
Board  must  also  ensure 
Company  complies  with  all  of 
its 
contractual,  statutory  and  any  other 
legal 
the 
requirements  of  any  regulatory  body. 
The  Board  has  the  final  responsibility 
for  the  successful  operations  of  the 
Company. To assist the Board carry its 
functions,  it  has  developed  a  Code  of 

obligations, 

including 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

Conduct to guide the Directors. 
In  general,  the  Board  is  responsible 
for, and has the authority to determine, 
all  matters  relating  to  the  policies, 
practices, 
and 
operations  of  the  Company.    It  is 
required  to  do  all  things  that  may  be 
necessary to be done in order to carry 
out the objectives of the Company. 

management 

Without  intending  to  limit  this  general 
role  of 
the  principal 
functions  and  responsibilities  of  the 
Board include the following: 

the  Board, 

  Leadership  of  the  Organisation:  
overseeing 
the  Company  and 
establishing  codes  that  reflect  the 
values  of  the  Company  and  guide 
the conduct of the Board. 

  Strategy  Formulation:    to  set  and 
review  the  overall  strategy  and 
goals 
the  Company  and 
ensuring  that  there  are  policies  in 
place  to  govern  the  operation  of 
the Company. 

for 

  Overseeing  Planning  Activities:   
the development of the Company’s 
strategic plan. 

of 

  Shareholder  Liaison: 

  ensuring 
communications  with 
effective 
shareholders 
an 
through 
appropriate communications policy 
and  promoting  participation  at 
general  meetings  of  the  Company 
as  well  as  ensuring  timely  and 
all 
disclosures 
balanced 
material 
information  concerning 
the  Company  that  a  reasonable 
person  would  expect  to  have  a 
material  effect  on  the  price  or 
value of the entity’s securities. 
  Monitoring,  Compliance  and  Risk 
Management:  the development of 
the  Company’s  risk  management, 
and 
compliance, 
and 
accountability 
monitoring  and  directing 
the 
financial 
operational 
and 
performance of the Company. 

control 
systems 

  Company  Finances: 

  approving 
expenses  and  approving  and 
monitoring 
acquisitions, 
divestitures and financial and other 
reporting  along  with  ensuring  the 
integrity of the Company’s financial 
and other reporting. 

  Human  Resources:    reviewing  the 

– 44 – 

 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

performance  of  Executive  Officers 
and monitoring the performance of 
their 
senior  management 
implementation  of  the  Company’s 
strategy. 

in 

the 

  Ensuring  the  Health,  Safety  and 
in 
Well-Being  of  Employees: 
senior 
conjunction  with 
team,  developing, 
management 
overseeing  and 
the 
reviewing 
effectiveness  of  the  Company’s 
occupational  health  and  safety 
systems  to  ensure  the  well-being 
of all employees. 

  Delegation 

Authority:  
of 
delegating  appropriate  powers  to 
the  Managing  Director  to  ensure 
the 
day-to-day 
management of the Company  and 
establishing  and  determining  the 
powers  and 
the 
Committees of the Board. 

functions  of 

effective 

  Monitoring the effectiveness of the 
Company’s  corporate  governance 
practices. 

the  Board’s  and 
Full  details  of 
roles  and 
Company  Secretary’s 
responsibilities  are  contained  in  the 
Board Charter.  The Board collectively 
and each Director has the right to seek 
independent professional advice at the 
Company’s  expense,  up  to  specified 
limits,  (that  limit  is  currently  set  at 
$2,000),  to  assist  them  to  carry  out 
their responsibilities. 

Directors  are  appointed  based  on  the 
specific  governance  skills  required  by 
the  Company.    Given  the  size  of  the 
Company  and  the  business  that  it 
operates,  the  Company  aims  at  all 
times to have at least one Director with 
the 
appropriate 
experience 
Company’s 
The 
operations. 
Company’s  current  Directors  all  have 
relevant  experience  in  the  operations. 
In  addition,  Directors  should  have  the 
relevant  blend  of  personal  experience 
in: 

to 

  Accounting 

and 

financial 

management; and 

  Director-level 
experience. 

business 

Each  member  of 
is 
committed  to  spending  sufficient  time 
to enable them to carry out their duties 

the  Board 

Yes 

Director 
Selection 
Procedure, 
Website 

Recommendation 1.2 
A listed  entity  should: 
a)  undertake    appropriate 
before 
checks 
appointing  a  person,  
or  putting    forward    to 
security 
a 
candidate  for election, 
as a director; and 

holders 

security 
b)  provide 
with 
all 
holders 
information 
material 
in 
possession 
its 
relevant  to  a  decision 
on  whether  or  not  to 
elect  or  re-  elect  a 
director. 

– 45 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

for 

as a Director of the Company. 
In  determining  candidates 
the 
the  Nomination  Committee 
Board, 
(refer  to  recommendation  2.1)  follows 
a  prescribed  process  whereby 
it 
evaluates the mix of skills, experience 
and expertise of the existing Board. In 
particular,  the  Nomination  Committee 
is  to  identify  the  particular  skills  that 
will  best 
the  Board's 
effectiveness.    Consideration  is  also 
given  to  the  balance  of  independent 
directors.    Potential  candidates  are 
identified 
the 
if 
Nomination  Committee  (or  equivalent) 
recommends an appropriate candidate 
for  appointment  to  the  Board.    Any 
appointment  made  by  the  Board  is 
subject  to  ratification  by  shareholders 
at the next general meeting.  

relevant, 

increase 

and, 

than 

impact  of  Board 

The  Board  recognises 
that  Board 
renewal  is  critical  to  performance  and 
tenure  on 
the 
succession  planning.    Each  director 
other 
the  Managing  Director, 
must  not  hold  office  (without  re-
election)  past  the  third  annual  general 
meeting  of  the  Company  following  the 
director's  appointment  or  three  years 
following that director's last election or 
appointment (whichever is the longer).  
However,  a  director  appointed  to  fill  a 
casual  vacancy  or  as  an  addition  to 
the Board must not hold office (without 
re-election)  past 
the  next  annual 
general  meeting  of  the  Company.    At 
each  annual  general  meeting  a 
minimum of one director or one third of 
the  total  number  of  directors  must 
resign.    A  director  who  retires  at  an 
annual  general  meeting  is  eligible  for 
re-election  at  that  meeting  and  re-
appointment  of  directors 
is  not 
automatic. 

to 

is 
The  Nomination  Committee 
for 
responsible 
a 
implementing 
identify,  assess  and 
program 
enhance  Director  competencies. 
In 
addition,  the  Nomination  Committee 
puts  in  place  succession  plans  to 
ensure  an  appropriate  mix  of  skills, 
experience, expertise and diversity are 
maintained on the Board. 

– 46 – 

 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

Yes 

Recommendation 1.3 
A  listed  entity  should  have 
a  written  agreement  with 
each  director  and  senior 
executive  setting  out  the 
their 
of 
terms 
appointment. 

Kept at 
registered 
office, 
Independent 
Professional 
Advice Policy 

Each  non-executive  director  has  a 
written  agreement  with  the  Company 
their 
that  covers  all  aspects  of 
appointment 
time 
term, 
including 
commitment  required,  remuneration, 
disclosure  of  interests  that  may  affect 
independence, guidance on complying 
with 
corporate 
governance  policies  and  the  right  to 
seek  independent  advice,  indemnity 
and  insurance  arrangements,  rights  of 
access  to  the  Company’s  information 
and  ongoing  confidentiality  obligations 
as  well  as  roles  on  the  Company’s 
committees.   

the  Company’s 

Each  executive  director’s  agreement 
with  the  Company  includes  the  same 
details  as  the  non-executive  directors’ 
includes  a 
agreements  but  also 
position 
reporting 
description, 
hierarchy and termination clauses. 

independent 

to  properly  discharge 

To  assist  directors  with  independent 
judgement, it is the Board's policy that 
if  a  director  considers  it  necessary  to 
professional 
obtain 
advice 
the 
responsibility  of 
their  office  as  a 
director then, provided the director first 
obtains  approval  from  the  Chair  for 
incurring  such  expense,  the  Company 
will  pay 
the  reasonable  expenses 
associated  with  obtaining  such  advice 
(that limit is currently set at $2,000). 

Recommendation 1.4 
The  company  secretary  of 
a  listed  entity  should  be 
accountable  directly  to  the 
board,  through  the  chair, 
on  all  matters  to  do  with 
the  proper  functioning  of 
the  board. 

Recommendation 1.5 
A listed entity should: 
a)  have  a  diversity  policy 
includes 
which 
requirements 
the 
for 
board  or  a  relevant 
committee of the board 
set  measurable 
to 
for 
objectives 
achieving 
gender 
diversity and to assess 

Yes 

Board Charter, 
Website 

the  Board’s  and 
Full  details  of 
Company  Secretary’s 
roles  and 
responsibilities  are  contained  in  the 
Board Charter. 

Yes 

Diversity 
Policy, 
Website 

– 47 – 

recognises 

The  Company 
and 
respects  the  value  of  diversity  at  all 
levels  of 
  The 
the  organisation. 
to  setting 
is  committed 
Company 
measurable  objectives  for  attracting 
and  engaging  women  at  the  Board 
level, 
in  senior  management  and 
across the whole organisation. 

The  Diversity  Policy  was  re-adopted 
during  the  year  and  the  Company  set 

 
 
 
 
 
both 
annually 
objectives 
and 
entity’s  progress 
achieving them; 

the 
the 
in 

each 

b)  disclose  that  policy  or 
a summary  of it; and 
c)  disclose  as  at  the  end 
of 
reporting 
period  the  measurable  
for 
objectives 
achieving 
gender 
the 
diversity  set  by 
board  or  a  relevant 
committee of the board 
in accordance  with the 
entity’s  diversity  policy 
and 
progress  
towards 
  achieving 
them, and either: 
1) the 

its 

respective  
proportions 
of 
men  and  women 
on  the  board,    in 
senior  executive 
positions 
and 
across    the  whole 
organisation  
(including how the 
entity  has  defined 
“senior  executive” 
for 
these 
purposes);  or 
2) if  the  entity  is  a 

Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

following  objectives 

the 
employment of women: 

for 

the 

 
 

 

senior 

to the Board – no target set 
to 
(including 
Secretary) – 20%  
to the organisation as a whole 
– 20%  

management 
Company 

As  at  the  date  of  this  report,  the 
Company  has  the  following  proportion 
of women appointed: 

 
 

 

to the Board – 0% 
to 
senior 
(including 
Secretary) – 0% 
to the organisation as a whole 
– 20% 

management 
Company 

in  some 

instances. 

that 
industry 

the 
The  Company  recognises 
mining  and  exploration 
is 
intrinsically male dominated in many of 
the operational sectors and the pool of 
women  with  appropriate  skills  will  be 
limited 
  The 
Company  recognises 
that  diversity 
extends  to  matters  of  age,  disability, 
status, 
ethnicity, 
religious/cultural 
and 
sexual  orientation.    Where  possible, 
the  Company  will  seek  to  identify 
suitable  candidates  for  positions  from 
a diverse pool.   

marital/family 

background 

best 

this  evaluation 
practice 

It is the policy of the Board to conduct 
evaluation  of  its  performance.    The 
objective  of 
to 
is 
provide 
corporate 
governance  to  the  Company.    During 
the  financial  year  an  evaluation  of  the 
performance  of  the  Board  and  its 
members was not formally carried out. 
However,  a  general  review  of  the 
Board  and  executives  occurs  on  an 
on-going  basis 
that 
structures  suitable  to  the  Company's 
status as a listed entity are in place. 

to  ensure 

“relevant 
employer”  under 
the  Workplace  
Gender  Equality 
the  entity’s 
Act, 
most 
recent  
“Gender  Equality 
as 
Indicators”, 
defined 
in  and 
published  under 
that Act. 

Yes 

Recommendation 1.6: 
A listed  entity  should: 
a)  have  and  disclose  a 
process 
for 
periodically  evaluating 
the performance of the 
board,    its  committees 
and 
individual 
directors; and 

b)  disclose,  in  relation    to 
each  reporting  period,  
whether 
a 
performance 

Board , 
Committee & 
Individuals 
Performance 
Evaluation 
Procedure 

Website 

– 48 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

Yes 

No 

Board , 
Committee & 
Individuals 
Performance 
Evaluation 
Procedure, 
Website 

best 

practice 

It is the policy of the Board to conduct 
evaluation of individuals’ performance.  
The  objective  of  this  evaluation  is  to 
provide 
corporate 
governance  to  the  Company.  During 
the  financial  year  an  evaluation  of  the 
performance of the individuals was not 
  However,  a 
formally  carried  out. 
general 
individuals 
occurs on an on-going basis to ensure 
that 
the 
Company's status as a listed entity are 
in place. 

review  of 

structures 

suitable 

the 

to 

Nomination 
Committee 
Charter, 
Independent 
Professional 
Advice Policy 
Website 

is 

The  full  Board  performs  the  role  of 
Nomination  Committee.  The  role  of  a 
Nomination  Committee 
to  help 
achieve  a  structured  Board  that  adds 
value  to  the  Company  by  ensuring  an 
appropriate mix of skills are present in 
Directors  on  the  Board  at  all  times. 
The  Nomination  Committee  did  not 
meet  during  the  year  ended  30  June 
2017. 

evaluation 
was 
undertaken 
the 
in 
reporting 
accordance    with  that 
process. 

in 
period 

Recommendation 1.7: 
A listed  entity  should: 
a)  have  and  disclose  a 
process 
for 
periodically  evaluating 
the  performance  of  its 
senior executives; and 
b)  disclose,  in  relation    to 
each  reporting  period,  
a 
whether 
performance 
was 
evaluation 
the 
undertaken 
in 
reporting 
accordance    with  that 
process. 

in 
period 

Principle  2:  Structure 
the  board  to  add  value 

listed 

Recommendation 2.1 
The  Board  of  a 
entity  should: 
a)  have  a  nomination  
committee  which: 
1)  has  at  least  three  
members, 
a 
majority  of  whom 
independent 
are 
directors;  and 
is  chaired  by  an 
independent  
director, 
disclose: 
the  charter  of  the 
committee; 
the  members    of 
the 
committee; 
and 

and 

3) 

4) 

2) 

and 

identifying 

the  need 

succession 

review  by 

The  responsibilities  of  a  Nomination 
include  devising 
Committee  would 
for  Board  membership, 
criteria 
regularly 
for 
reviewing 
various  skills  and  experience  on  the 
specific 
Board 
individuals for nomination as Directors 
for 
the  Board.  The 
Nomination  Committee  also  oversees 
management 
plans 
including  the  Executive  Director  and 
his/her direct reports and evaluate the 
Board’s  performance  and  make 
recommendations  for  the  appointment 
and  removal  of  Directors.    Matters 
such  as  remuneration,  expectations, 
terms,  the  procedures  for dealing  with 
conflicts of interest and the availability 
of independent professional advice are 
clearly  understood  by  all  Directors, 
who  are  experienced  public  company 
Directors.    The  Board  collectively  and 
each  Director  has  the  right  to  seek 

5)  as  at  the  end  of 
each 
reporting 
period, the  number  
of 
the 
times 
committee  met 
the 
throughout 
the 
period 
individual 
attendances   of  the 
members  at  those 
meetings;  or 

and 

if  it  does  not  have  a 
nomination  
committee,  disclose 
the 
fact  and 
that 

b) 

– 49 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
processes    it  employs 
  board 
to  address 
issues 
succession 
that 
and 
to  ensure 
the  board  has 
the 
appropriate  balance 
of  skills,  knowledge, 
experience, 
independence 
and 
diversity  to  enable  it 
to  discharge  its  duties 
responsibilities  
and 
effectively. 

Recommendation 2.2 
A  listed  entity  should  have 
and  disclose  a  board skills 
matrix  setting  out  the  mix 
of  skills  and  diversity  that 
the  board  currently  has  or 
is  looking  to  achieve  in  its 
membership. 

Recommendation 2.3 
A listed  entity  should 
disclose: 
a) 

  of 

the  names  of 
the 
directors  considered  
to  be 
by  the  board 
independent  
directors; 
if  a  director  has  an 
position, 
interest, 
or 
association 
relationship 
the 
type  described  in  Box 
2.3    but  the  board  is 
of  the  opinion  that  it 
does  not  compromise 
independence  of 
the 
the 
the 
director, 
the 
nature 
of 
position,  
interest, 
or 
association 
in 
relationship 
question 
an 
explanation  of  why the 
board 
that 
opinion;  and 
the  length  of service 
of each  director. 

and 

of 

is 

b) 

c) 

Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

Yes 

Yes 

Kept at 
registered 
office 

Board Charter, 
Independence 
of Directors 
Assessment 
Website 

independent professional advice at the 
Company’s  expense,  up  to  specified 
limits,  (that  limit  is  currently  set  at 
$2,000),  to  assist  them  to  carry  out 
their responsibilities. 

The  Company  has  reviewed  the  skill 
set of its Board to determine where the 
skills lie and any relevant gaps in skills 
shortages.  The  Company  is  working 
through  professional  development 
initiatives as well as seeking to identify 
suitable Board candidates for positions 
from a diverse pool. 

recognises 

The  Company 
the 
importance of Non-Executive Directors 
and 
the  external  perspective  and 
advice  that  Non-Executive  Directors 
can offer.  An Independent Director: 
1.  is a Non-Executive Director and; 
2.  is  not  a  substantial  shareholder  of 
the  Company  or  an  officer  of,  or 
otherwise  associated  directly  with, 
a  substantial  shareholder  of  the 
Company; 

3.  within  the  last  three  years  has  not 
been  employed  in  an  executive 
capacity  by 
the  Company  or 
another  group  member,  or  been  a 
Director  after  ceasing  to  hold  any 
such employment; 

4.  within  the  last  three  years  has  not 
been  a  principal  of  a  material 
professional  adviser  or  a  material 
consultant 
the  Company  or 
another  group  member,  or  an 
employee  materially  associated 
with the service provided; 

to 

5.  is  not  a  material  supplier  or 
customer  of 
the  Company  or 
another  group  member,  or  an 
officer  of  or  otherwise  associated 
directly or indirectly with a material 
supplier or customer; 
no  material 

contractual 
relationship  with  the  Company  or 
other group member other than as 
a Director of the Company; 

6.  has 

7.  has not served on  the  Board for a 
period  which  could,  or  could 

– 50 – 

 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

to, 
reasonably  be  perceived 
materially 
the 
interfere  with 
Director’s  ability  to  act  in  the  best 
interests of the Company; and 
8.  is  free  from  any  interest  and  any 
business  or  other 
relationship 
which  could,  or  could  reasonably 
be 
to,  materially 
interfere  with  the  Director’s  ability 
to  act  in  the  best  interests  of  the 
Company. 

perceived 

with 

regard 

Materiality for the purposes of points 1 
to 8 above is determined on the basis 
of  both  quantitative  and  qualitative 
the 
aspects 
to 
independence  of  Directors. 
  An 
amount  over  5%  of  the  Company’s 
expenditure  or  10%  of  the  particular 
is 
directors  annual  gross 
considered to be material.  A period of 
more  than  six  years  as  a  Director 
would  be  considered  material  when 
assessing independence. 

income 

Colin  Locke 
(appointed  6  August 
2015)  is  an  Executive  Director  of  the 
Company  and  does  not  meet  the 
Company’s  criteria  for  independence.  
However, 
and 
knowledge of the Company makes his 
contribution to the Board such that it is 
appropriate  for  him  to  remain  on  the 
Board. 

experience 

his 

Timothy  Hogan  (appointed  7  October 
2015)  is  a  Non-Executive  Director  of 
the  Company 
the 
Company’s criteria for independence.  

and  meets 

Aryo  Bimo  (appointed  Non-Executive 
Director  on  6  August  2015  and 
previously 
Director 
Executive 
appointed  on  18  December  2013) 
does  not  meet  the  Company’s  criteria 
independence.  However,  his 
for 
experience  and  knowledge  of 
the 
Company  makes  his  contribution  to 
the Board such that it is appropriate for 
him to remain on the Board. 

1  out  of  3  directors  are  independent. 
The Company is continually evaluating 
and reviewing the Board structure with 
an  aim  to  appoint  more  independent 
directors.  

Recommendation 2.4 
A  majority  of  the  board  of 
a  listed  entity  should  be 
independent directors. 

No 

Independence 
of Directors 
Assessment, 
Website 

– 51 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

No 

Yes 

Recommendation 2.5 
The  chair  of  the  board  of 
a listed  entity  should be an 
independent  director  and, 
in  particular,  should  not 
be  the  same  person  as 
the  CEO of the  entity. 

Recommendation 2.6 
A  listed  entity  should  have 
a program for inducting new 
directors 
provide 
and 
professional 
appropriate 
development  opportunities 
for directors to develop and 
the  skills  and 
maintain 
to 
needed 
knowledge 
perform 
as 
role 
directors effectively. 

their 

Independence 
of Directors 
Assessment, 
Website 

Director 
Induction 
Program, 
Ongoing 
Education 
Framework, 
Website 

Principle  3:  Act 
ethically  and 
responsibly 

Yes 

Code of 
Conduct 
Website 

Recommendation 3.1 
A listed  entity  should: 
code 
a)  have 
for 

a 

conduct 
directors, 
executives 
employees;  and 

of 
its 
senior 
and 

b)  disclose  that  code  or 
a summary  of it. 

Principle  4:  Safeguard 
integrity  in  corporate 
reporting 

Recommendation 4.1 
The board  of a listed  entity 
should: (a)    have an audit 
committee  which: 

No 

Audit 
Committee 
Charter, 
Website 

– 52 – 

is 

not 

The  Chairperson 
an 
independent  Director  and  is  not  the 
CEO 
/  Managing  Director.  The 
Company is continually evaluating and 
reviewing the Board structure. 

It  is  the  policy  of  the  Company  that 
each  new  Director  undergoes  an 
induction  process  in  which  they  are 
given  a  full  briefing  on  the  Company.  
Where possible this includes meetings 
with  key  executives, 
the 
premises,  an  induction  package  and 
presentations.    Information  conveyed 
to new Directors include: 

tours  of 

  details 

 

  a 

of 

the 

and 

roles 
responsibilities of a Director; 
formal 
on  Director 
policies 
appointment  as  well  as  conduct 
and contribution expectations; 
of 

the  Corporate 
Governance  Statement,  Charters, 
Policies and Memos and 

copy 

  a  copy  of  the  Constitution  of  the 

Company. 

In  order 
continuing 
to  achieve 
improvement in Board performance, all 
Directors  are  encouraged  to  undergo 
continual  professional  development.  
The  Board  has 
implemented  an 
Ongoing Education Framework. 

its  commitment 

As  part  of 
to 
recognising  the  legitimate  interests  of 
stakeholders, 
the  Company  has 
established  a  Code  of  Conduct  to 
guide  compliance  with  legal  and  other 
obligations  to  legitimate  stakeholders.  
include 
stakeholders 
These 
employees, 
customers, 
clients, 
government  authorities,  creditors  and 
the community as whole. 

the 

and 
current 
Given 
composition  of  the  Board,  the  Board 
believes 
there  would  be  no 
efficiencies  gained  by  establishing  a 

size 

that 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
a)  has  at  least  three  
members, all of 
whom  are  non-
executive  directors 
and a majority  of 
whom  are 
independent 
directors;  and 
1) 

is chaired  by an 
independent  
director, who is 
not  the  chair  of 
the  board, 
and  disclose: 
2)  the  charter of the 

3) 

5) 

committee; 
the  relevant 
qualifications  and 
4)  experience  of the 
members  of the 
committee;  and 
in relation  to  each 
reporting period, 
the number  of 
times  the 
committee met 
throughout the 
period  and the 
individual 
attendances   of the 
members at  those 
meetings;  or 
if it  does  not  have an 
audit  committee, 
disclose  that  fact  and 
the  processes it 
employs  that 
independently  verify 
and safeguard  the 
integrity  of its 
corporate reporting, 
including  the 
processes  for  the 
appointment   and 
removal  of the 
external auditor  and 
the  rotation of the 
audit engagement 
partner. 

b) 

Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

Audit 

separate 
Committee.  
Accordingly,  the  Board  performs  the 
role of Audit Committee. 
Items  that  are  usually  required  to  be 
discussed  by  an  Audit  Committee  are 
discussed at a separate meeting when 
required.  When  the  Board  convenes 
as  the  Audit  Committee  it  carries  out 
those functions which are delegated to 
it  in  the  Company’s  Audit  Committee 
Charter.  The  Board  deals  with  any 
conflicts  of  interest  that  may  occur 
when convening  in the capacity  of the 
Audit  Committee  by  ensuring  that  the 
Director with conflicting interests is not 
party to the relevant discussions. 

The  Board  did  not  meet  as  the  Audit 
Committee  during  the  year.  To  assist 
the  Board  to  fulfil  its  function  as  the 
Audit  Committee,  the  Company  has 
adopted  an  Audit  Committee  Charter 
which describes the role, composition, 
functions  and  responsibilities  of  the 
Audit  Committee.    All  of  the  Directors 
consider  themselves  to  be  financially 
literate  and  possess  relevant  industry 
experience.  

has 

any 

arises, 

the 
rotation  of 
  The  Board 

established 
The  Company 
selection, 
for 
procedures 
its 
appointment  and 
external  auditor. 
is 
responsible  for  the  initial  appointment 
the 
the  external  auditor  and 
of 
appointment  of  a  new  external  auditor 
when 
as 
vacancy 
recommended by the Audit Committee 
(or its equivalent).   Candidates for the 
position  of  external  auditor  must 
demonstrate  complete  independence 
from 
the 
engagement  period.    The  Board  may 
otherwise  select  an  external  auditor 
the 
based  on  criteria  relevant 
Company's 
and 
circumstances.    The  performance  of 
the  external  auditor  is  reviewed  on  an 
annual  basis  by  the  Audit  Committee 
(or 
any 
recommendations  are  made  to  the 
Board. 

the  Company 

equivalent) 

business 

through 

and 

its 

to 

– 53 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and 

entity’s 

Recommendation 4.2 
The board  of  a listed  entity 
should,  before  it  approves 
financial 
the 
statements  for  a  financial 
period,    receive  from    its 
a 
C E O  
CFO 
declaration 
their 
in 
that, 
financial 
the 
opinion, 
records  of  the  entity  have 
been  properly  maintained 
and 
financial 
statements  comply  with 
the 
appropriate 
accounting  standards  and 
give a true  and  fair  view of 
the  financial  position  and 
performance  of  the  entity 
and  that  the  opinion  has 
been  formed  on  the  basis 
of  a  sound  system  of  risk 
management  and  internal 
control  which  is  operating 
effectively. 

that 

the 

Recommendation 4.3 
A  listed  entity  that  has  an 
AGM  should  ensure  that 
its  external  auditor  attends 
its  AGM  and is  available to 
from 
answer 
security  holders 
relevant 
to  the  audit. 

questions 

Principle  5:  Make  timely 
and  balanced  disclosure 
Recommendation 5.1 
A listed  entity  should: 
a)  have  a  written    policy 
for  complying  with  its 
continuous    disclosure  
obligations  under  the 
Listing  Rules;  and 
b)  disclose  that  policy  or 
a summary  of it. 

Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

Yes 

Kept at 
registered 
office 

for  each 

The  Executive  Director 
(Executive 
Chairman)  and  Company  Secretary 
(Chief  Financial  Officer)  provide  a 
declaration to the Board in accordance 
with  section  295A  of  the  Corporations 
Act 
financial  report  and 
assure the Board that such declaration 
is  founded  on  a  sound  system  of  risk 
management  and  internal  control  and 
that the system is operating effectively 
in  all  material  respects  in  relation  to 
financial reporting risks. 

Yes 

AGM 

The  external  auditor  is  required  to 
attend  every  AGM  for  the  purpose  of 
answering  questions 
from  security 
holders relevant to the audit. 

Yes 

Continuous 
Disclosure 
Policy, 
Website 

for 

overseeing 

The  Board  has  designated 
the 
Company  Secretary  as  the  person 
and 
responsible 
coordinating  disclosure  of  information 
to  the  ASX  as  well  as  communicating 
with  the ASX.  In accordance with the 
the  Company 
ASX  Listing  Rules 
the  ASX  of 
immediately  notifies 
information: 
1.  concerning  the  Company  that  a 
reasonable  person  would  expect 
to  have  a  material  effect  on  the 
price  or  value  of  the  Company’s 
securities; and 

2.  that  would,  or  would  be  likely  to, 
influence  persons  who  commonly 
invest 
in  deciding 
whether  to  acquire  or  dispose  of 
the Company’s securities. 

in  securities 

– 54 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

Principle  6:  Respect 
the  rights of  security 
holders 

listed 

entity 

Recommendation 6.1 
A 
should 
provide  information  about 
itself  and  its  governance 
to  investors via its website. 

Yes 

Website 
Disclosure 
Policy, 
Website 

The  Company’s  website  includes  the 
following: 

  Corporate  Governance  policies, 
procedures,  charters,  programs, 
assessments, 
and 
frameworks 

codes 

  Names  and  biographical  details 
of each of its directors and senior 
executives 
  Constitution 
  Copies of annual, half yearly and 

quarterly reports 
  ASX announcements 
  Copies  of  notices  of  meetings  of 

security holders 
  Media releases 
  Overview  of 

the  Company’s 
current  business,  structure  and 
history 

  Details  of  upcoming  meetings  of 

security holders 

  Summary  of  the  terms  of  the 

securities on issue 

  Historical 

market 

price 
information  of  the  securities  on 
issue 

Yes 

Recommendation 6.2 
A listed  entity  should 
design  and implement an 
investor  relations program 
to  facilitate effective two-
way communication with 
investors. 

Shareholder 
Communication 
Policy, Social 
Media Policy 
Website 

  Contact  details 

for 

the  share 

registry and media enquiries 

  Share 

registry 

key 

security 

holder forms 

The Company respects the rights of its 
shareholders  and 
the 
effective  exercise  of  those  rights  the 
Company is committed to: 

facilitate 

to 

  communicating  effectively  with 
shareholders through releases to 
the  market  via  ASX,  information 
mailed  to  shareholders  and  the 
the 
general  meetings 
Company; 

of 

  giving 

balanced 

shareholders 
to 

ready 
and 
information 
and 

the  Company 

access 
understandable 
about 
corporate proposals; 
requesting the external auditor to 
general 
attend 
meeting  and  be  available 
to 
answer  shareholder  questions 
about  the  conduct  of  the  audit 
and  the  preparation  and  content 

annual 

the 

 

– 55 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

of  the  auditor’s  report  of  future 
Annual Reports. 

The  Company  also  makes  available  a 
telephone  number  and  email  address 
for  shareholders  to  make  enquiries  of 
the Company. 

Shareholder 
Communication 
Policy 
Website 

to 

The Company respects the rights of its 
shareholders  and 
the 
effective  exercise  of  those  rights  the 
Company  is  committed  to  making  it 
easy  for  shareholders  to  participate  in 
shareholder meetings of the Company.  

facilitate 

Shareholder 
Communication 
Policy 
Website 

Shareholders  are  regularly  given  the 
opportunity to receive communications 
electronically. 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Recommendation 6.3 
A listed  entity  should 
disclose  the  policies and 
processes it  has  in place 
to  facilitate and encourage 
participation at  meetings 
of security holders. 

Recommendation 6.4 
A listed  entity  should  give 
security  holders  the option 
to  receive 
communications from and 
send  communications to, 
the  entity  and its security 
registry electronically. 
Principle  7:  Recognise 
and  manage  risk 

Recommendation 7.1 
The board  of a listed  entity 
should: 
a)  have a committee or 

committees to 
oversee  risk,  each  of 
which: 
1)  has  at  least  three  
members,  a 
majority  of whom 
are  independent 
directors;  and 
is chaired  by an 
independent  
director, and 
disclose: 
the  charter of the 
committee; 
the  members  of 
the  committee; 
and 

2) 

4) 

3) 

5)  as at  the  end of 

each  reporting 
period, the  number  
of times  the 
committee met 
throughout the 
period  and the 
individual 
attendances   of the 
members at  those 
meetings;  or 

– 56 – 

Risk 
Management 
Policy 
Website 

it 

that 

Risk 

  Given 

is  not  structured 

The  Board  has  not  established  a 
and 
separate  Risk  Committee, 
in 
therefore 
accordance  with  Recommendation 
7.1. 
the  current  size  and 
composition  of  the  Board,  the  Board 
believes 
there  would  be  no 
efficiencies  gained  by  establishing  a 
separate 
Committee.  
Accordingly,  the  Board  performs  the 
role of Risk Committee.  Items that are 
usually  required  to  be  discussed  by  a 
Risk  Committee  are  discussed  at  a 
separate  meeting  when 
required.  
When the Board convenes as the Risk 
those 
Committee 
functions  which  are  delegated  to  it  in 
the  Company’s  Risk  Committee 
Charter.    The  Board  deals  with  any 
conflicts  of  interest  that  may  occur 
when convening  in the capacity  of the 
Risk  Committee  by  ensuring  that  the 
Director with conflicting interests is not 
party to the relevant discussions. 

it  carries  out 

identification 

The Board as a whole did not meet as 
the  Risk  Committee  during  the  year. 
Risk 
risk 
management  discussions  occurred 
during the year.  To assist the Board to 
fulfil 
the  Risk 
function  as 
Committee, the Company has adopted 

and 

its 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

a Risk Management Policy. 

Yes 

Risk 
Management 
Policy 
Website 

The  Company’s  Risk  Management 
Policy states that the Board as a whole 
is  responsible  for  the  oversight  of  the 
Company’s 
risk  management  and 
control  framework.    The  objectives  of 
the  Company’s  Risk  Management 
Strategy are to: 

identify risks to the Company; 

 
  balance risk to reward; 
  ensure  regulatory  compliance 

is achieved; and 

  ensure  senior  executives,  the 
Board 
investors 
and 
understand  the  risk  profile  of 
the Company. 

b) 

if it  does  not  have a 
risk  committee or 
committees that 
satisfy  (a) above, 
disclose that  fact  and 
the  processes  it 
employs  for 
overseeing  the  entity’s 
risk  management 
framework. 

Recommendation 7.2 
The board  or  a committee 
of the  board  should: 
a)  review  the  entity’s  risk 

management 
framework at  least 
annually to  satisfy 
itself that  it  continues  
to  be sound;  and 
b)  disclose,  in relation  to 
each  reporting period,  
whether  such  a 
review  has  taken 
place. 

through 

risk 

The  Board  monitors 
various arrangements including: 
regular Board meetings; 
 
 
share price monitoring; 
  market monitoring; and 
 

regular 
position and operations. 

review  of 

financial 

The  Company  has  developed  a  Risk 
Register in order to assist with the risk 
management  of  the  Company.  The 
Company’s  Risk  Management  Policy 
is  considered  a  sound  strategy  for 
addressing and managing risk.  During 
the  year, 
the 
following  categories  of  risks  affecting 
the  Company  as  part  of 
the 
Company’s systems and processes for 
managing  material  business 
risks: 
operational, 
reporting, 
sovereignty and market-related risks.   

the  Board  reviewed 

financial 

The  Board  performs  the  role  of  Audit 
Committee. When the Board convenes 
as  the  Audit  Committee  it  carries  out 
those functions which are delegated to 
it  in  the  Company’s  Audit  Committee 
Charter  which  include  overseeing  the 
establishment  and  implementation  by 
management 
for 
identifying,  assessing,  monitoring  and 

system 

of 

a 

No 

Audit 
Committee 
Charter 
Website 

Recommendation 7.3 
A listed  entity  should 
disclose: 
a) 

if it  has  an internal  
audit  function,  how 
the  function  is 
structured and  what 
role  it performs; or 

– 57 – 

 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

managing  material  risk  throughout  the 
Company,  which 
the 
Company’s  internal  compliance  and 
control systems.   

includes 

and 

Due  to  the  nature  and  size  of  the 
the 
operations, 
Company's 
Company’s 
derive 
ability 
substantially  all  of  the  benefits  of  an 
independent internal audit function, the 
expense  of  an  independent  internal 
auditor 
to  be 
is  not  considered 
appropriate. 

to 

Yes 

Corporate 
Governance 
Statement 

The  Company  has  considered 
its 
economic,  environmental  and  social 
sustainability  risks  by  way  of  internal 
review and has concluded that it is not 
subject 
economic, 
environmental and social sustainability 
risks. 

to  material 

No 

Remuneration 
Committee 
Charter, 
Independent 
Professional 
Advice Policy 
Website 

the 

The  Board  performs 
role  of 
Remuneration  Committee.    When  the 
Board  convenes  as  the  Remuneration 
Committee 
those 
functions  which  are  delegated  to  it  in 
the 
Remuneration 
Company’s 
Committee Charter. 

it  carries  out 

of 

role 

The 
a  Remuneration 
Committee  is  to  assist  the  Board  in 
fulfilling its responsibilities in respect of 
establishing  appropriate  remuneration 
levels  and 
for 
employees. 
Remuneration 
Committee  did  not  meet  during  the 
financial year ended 30 June 2017. 

incentive  policies 

The 

b) 

if it  does  not  have an 
internal  audit function,  
that  fact  and  the 
processes  it employs 
for  evaluating  and 
continually improving 
the  effectiveness  of 
its  risk management 
and  internal  control 
processes. 

Recommendation 7.4 
A listed  entity  should 
disclose  whether it  has any 
material exposure to 
economic, environmental 
and social  sustainability 
risks and,  if it  does,  how  it 
manages  or  intends  to 
manage  those  risks. 

Principle  8:  Remunerate 
fairly  and  responsibly 

Recommendation 8.1 
The board  of a listed  entity 
should: 
a)  have a remuneration 
committee  which: 
1)  has  at  least  three  
members,  a 
majority  of whom 
are  independent 
directors;  and 
is chaired  by an 
independent  
director, 
and  disclose: 
the  charter of the 
committee; 
the  members of 
the  committee; 
and 

2) 

4) 

3) 

5)  as at  the  end of 
each  reporting 
period, the  number  
of times  the 
committee met 
throughout the 
period  and the 
individual 
attendances   of the 
members at  those 
meetings; or 
if it  does  not  have a 

b) 

– 58 – 

of 

for 

responsibilities 

a 
 The 
include 
Remuneration  Committee 
setting  policies 
for  senior  officers’ 
remuneration,  setting  the  terms  and 
conditions  of  employment 
the 
reviewing  and 
Executive  Director, 
making recommendations to the Board 
on  the  Company’s  incentive  schemes 
and  superannuation  arrangements, 
reviewing  the  remuneration  of  both 
Non-Executive 
Executive 
Directors, 
for 
remuneration  by  gender  and  making 
recommendations  on  any  proposed 

recommendations 

and 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

changes  and  undertaking  reviews  of 
the  Managing  Director’s  performance, 
including,  setting  with  the  Executive 
Director  goals  and  reviewing  progress 
in  achieving  those  goals.    The  Board 
collectively  and  each  Director  has  the 
right to seek independent professional 
advice  at  the  Company’s  expense,  up 
to  specified 
is 
limits, 
currently set at $2,000), to assist them 
to carry out their responsibilities. 

(that 

limit 

fees  out  of 
amount 

Non-Executive Directors are to be paid 
the  maximum 
their 
by 
approved 
aggregate 
shareholders  for  the  remuneration  of 
Non-Executive  Directors.    Executive 
Director  remuneration  is  set  by  the 
Board  with  the  executive  director  in 
question  not  present.  Full  details 
regarding 
of 
Directors  has  been  included  in  the 
the 
Remuneration  Report  within 
Annual Report.  

remuneration 

the 

and 

Executives 
Non-Executive 
Directors  are  prohibited  from  entering 
transactions  or  arrangements 
into 
which 
risk  of 
the  economic 
participating in unvested entitlements. 

limit 

remuneration 
committee, disclose 
that  fact  and the 
processes  it  employs 
for  setting  the level 
and composition  of 
remuneration for 
directors and senior 
executives  and 
ensuring  that  such 
remuneration  is 
appropriate and  not 
excessive. 

Recommendation 8.2 
A listed  entity  should 
separately  disclose  its 
policies  and practices 
regarding the 
remuneration of non-
executive  directors  and 
the  remuneration of 
executive directors  and 
other senior  executives. 

Recommendation 8.3 
A listed entity which has 
an equity-based 
remuneration scheme 
should: 

a)  have a policy on 

whether 
participants are 
permitted to enter 
into transactions 
(whether through 
the use of 
derivatives or 
otherwise) which 
limit the economic 
risk of 
participating in the 
scheme; and 
b)  disclose that policy 
or a summary of it. 

Yes 

Remuneration 
Policy 
Website 

Yes 

Remuneration 
Policy 
Website 

– 59 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

ASX INFORMATION 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2017 

The  following  additional  information  is  required  by  the  ASX  Limited  in  respect  of  listed  public 
companies and was applicable at 30 June 2017. 

1. 

Shareholder and Option holder information 

a. 

Number of Shareholders and Option Holders 

Shares 
As  at  30  June  2017,  there  were  610  shareholders  holding  a  total  of  100,000,000  fully  paid 
ordinary shares. 

Options  
As at 30 June 2017, there were 48,000,000 Quoted Options exercisable at $0.10 on or before 
31 May 2019 held by 149 holders. 

As  at  30  June  2017,  there  were  10,893,878  Unquoted  Options  exercisable  at  $0.40  on  or 
before 12 December 2019 held by 14 holders. 

b. 

Distribution of Equity Securities 

Fully paid ordinary shares 

Number (as at 30 June 2017) 

Category (size of holding) 

Shareholders 

Ordinary Shares 

1 – 1,000 

1,001 – 5,000 

5,001 – 10,000 

10,001 – 100,000 

100,001 – and over 

29 

8 

93 

303 

177 

610 

2,645  

27,057  

898,871  

13,299,845  

85,771,582  

100,000,000  

The  number  of  shareholdings  held  in  less  than  marketable  parcels  is  134  shareholders 
amounting to 972,152 shares. 

Quoted $0.10 options 

Number (as at 30 June 2017) 

Category (size of holding) 

Shareholders 

Options 

1 – 1,000 

1,001 – 5,000 

5,001 – 10,000 

10,001 – 100,000 

100,001 – and over 

- 

11 

2 

61 

75 

149 

- 

55,000 

15,834 

3,523,122 

44,406,044 

48,000,000 

The  number  of  option  holdings  held  in  less  than  marketable  parcels  is  11  option  holders 
amounting to 55,000 options. 

– 60 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

c. 

The names of substantial shareholders listed in the company’s register as at 30 June 2017 are: 

Shareholder 

Ordinary Shares 

%Held of Total  
Ordinary Shares 

Lafras Luitingh 

8,000,000 

8.00% 

d. 

Voting Rights 
The voting rights attached to the ordinary shares are as follows: 

Each  ordinary  share  is  entitled  to  one  vote  when  a  poll  is  called,  otherwise  each  member 
present at a meeting or by proxy has one vote on a show of hands. 

e. 

20 Largest Shareholders as at 30 June 2017 — Ordinary Shares 

Name 

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

6. 

7. 

8. 

MR LAFRAS LUITINGH 

ARCHFIELD HOLDINGS PTY LTD 

PROF YEW KWANG NG 

MR BIN LIU 

MR JOHN COLIN LOOSEMORE + MS SUSAN MARJORY 
LOOSEMORE  

CV INDO PROJECT SERVICES 

CV JAVA HOLDINGS 

DR ANTONIO CREA + MRS GINA CREA  

9. 

MRS TING TING XUE LUU 

10.  MR THOMAS FRANCIS CORR 

11.  MR KONG HOCK TAN + MRS MARY MENG MAY ANG 

12.  MR JOHN ROBERT TYRRELL + MS CLAIRE KATHERINE 

TYRRELL  

13.  MS SALLY JUDITH MOLYNEUX 

14. 

R C FISHING PTY LTD 

15.  OCEANIC CAPITAL PTY LTD 

16. 

17. 

18. 

19. 

20. 

SHRIVER NOMINEES PTY LTD 

NEESMITH PTY LTD  

ST BARNABAS INVESTMENTS PTY LTD  

UNIVERSAL FIRM LIMITED 

THREEBEE INVESTMENT GROUP PTY LTD 

– 61 – 

Number of 
Ordinary Fully 
Paid Shares 
Held 

% Held of 
Issued 
Ordinary 
Capital 

8,000,000 

3,075,000 

2,550,000 

2,500,000 

2,000,001 

1,875,000 

1,875,000 

1,500,000 

1,500,000 

1,499,300 

1,414,250 

1,320,000 

1,200,000 

1,199,000 

1,000,001 

1,000,000 

1,000,000 

1,000,000 

1,000,000 

1,000,000 

8.00 

3.07 

2.55 

2.50 

2.00 

1.88 

1.88 

1.50 

1.50 

1.50 

1.41 

1.32 

1.20 

1.20 

1.00 

1.00 

1.00 

1.00 

1.00 

1.00 

37,507,552 

37.51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

f. 

20 Largest Quoted $0.10 Option Holders as at 30 June 2017  

Name 

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

6. 

7. 

8. 

SOPRANO INVESTMENTS (WA) PTY LTD  

MR COLIN KENNETH LOCKE  

MR TIMOTHY HOGAN 

MR LAFRAS LUITINGH 

MR MURRAY WILLIAM BROUN 

MR BIN LIU 

OCEANIC CAPITAL PTY LTD 

MR JOHN ROBERT TYRRELL + MS CLAIRE KATHERINE 
TYRRELL  

9. 

TITAN SECURITIES PTY LTD 

10.  MR JOHN COLIN LOOSEMORE + MS SUSAN MARJORY 
LOOSEMORE  

11.  MR TERRY JAMES GARDINER 

12. 

ARYO BIMO 

13.  MR TERRY JAMES GARDINER + MRS VICTORIA HELEN 
GARDINER  

14. 

15. 

16. 

17. 

18. 

HARD ROCK MINING PTY LTD 

SHRIVER NOMINEES PTY LTD 

NEESMITH PTY LTD  

MR GREGG FREEMANTLE 

UNI PRO ENTERPRISES PTY LTD  

19. 

LAKE SPRINGS PTY LTD  

20.  OPULENTUS INVESTMENTS PTY LTD  

Number of 
Ordinary Fully 
Paid Shares 
Held 

% Held of 
Issued 
Ordinary 
Capital 

3,108,500 

3,000,000 

2,000,000 

2,000,000 

1,570,000 

1,500,000 

1,500,000 

1,455,000 

1,381,101 

1,333,334 

1,125,000 

1,000,000 

1,000,000 

1,000,000 

1,000,000 

961,813 

800,000 

736,154 

730,000 

711,040 

6.48 

6.25 

4.17 

4.17 

3.27 

3.13 

3.13 

3.03 

2.88 

2.78 

2.34 

2.08 

2.08 

2.08 

2.08 

2.00 

1.67 

1.53 

1.52 

1.48 

27,911,942 

58.15 

2. 

The name of the company secretary is David Palumbo. 

3. 

4. 

The address of the principal registered office in Australia is: 
Level 11, 216 St Georges Terrace Perth WA 6000 

Registers of securities are held at the following address: 
Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd, Level 11, 172 St Georges Terrace, Perth WA 6000 

5. 

Stock Exchange Listing 

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Krakatoa Resources Limited 

& Controlled Entities 

Quotation  has  been  granted  for  all  the  ordinary  shares  of  the  company  on  all  Member 
Exchanges of the ASX Limited. 

SCHEDULE OF MINERAL TENEMENTS  
AS AT 30 JUNE 2017 

Project 

Tenement 

DALGARANGA 

P59/2082 

MAC WELL 

E59/2175 

Interest held by 
Krakatoa Resources Limited 

100% 

100% 

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