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Kodiak Sciences Inc.

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FY2021 Annual Report · Kodiak Sciences Inc.
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Registration number 07220790 (England and Wales)

KODAL MINERALS PLC 

GROUP ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021 

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CONTENTS

Company Information

Strategic Report

Chairman’s Statement

Operational Review

Finance Review

Report of the Directors

Corporate Governance Report

Independent Auditor’s Report

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

Consolidated and Parent Company Statements of Financial Position

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

Parent Company Statement of Changes in Equity

Consolidated and Parent Company Statements of Cash Flows

Principal Accounting Policies

Notes to the Financial Statements

Page 

2 

3 

3 

4 

14 

21 

25 

33 

39 

40 

41 

42 

43 

44 

51 

Kodal Minerals Report & Accounts 2021    1

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COMPANY INFORMATION

DIRECTORS

SECRETARY

Bernard Aylward 
Charles Joseland 
Robert Wooldridge 
Qingtao Zeng 

Weaver Financial Limited 
Stapeley House 
London Road 
Nantwich CW5 7JW 

COUNTRY OF INCORPORATION

England and Wales 

REGISTERED NUMBER

07220790 

REGISTERED OFFICE

NOMINATED ADVISER

SOLICITORS

FINANCIAL ADVISER & BROKER

AUDITOR

SHARE REGISTRARS

Prince Frederick House 
35-39 Maddox Street 
London W1S 2PP 

Allenby Capital Limited 
5 St Helen’s Place 
London EC3A 6AB 

Fieldfisher LLP 
Riverbank House 
2 Swan Lane 
London EC4R 3TT 

SP Angel Corporate Finance LLP 
Prince Frederick House 
35-39 Maddox Street 
London W1S 2PP 

RSM UK Audit LLP 
25 Farringdon Street 
London EC4A 4AB 

Share Registrars Limited 
The Courtyard 
17 West Street 
Farnham 
Surrey GU9 7DR 

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STRATEGIC REPORT 
for the year ended 31 March 2021 – Chairman’s Statement

Chairman’s Statement 

I am pleased to present the Annual Report of Kodal Minerals plc (“Kodal” or the “Company” and together with its subsidiaries, the 
“Group”) for the year ended 31 March 2021. 

This has been an extraordinary and, at times, difficult year with the worldwide impact of the Covid-19 pandemic as well as turbulence 
in financial markets and other operational pressures. Our Company was not immune from such challenges, however I am pleased 
to report that all Kodal staff, consultants and employees remain safe and healthy and the Company continues to prioritise the welfare 
and security of its personnel. We have also closely monitored the political situation in Mali and, following a period of political upheaval, 
we are pleased to note the commitment of the transitional government to undertaking new elections in February 2022.  

Our focus for this coming year will be on the development of our Bougouni Lithium project in Mali. Our mining licence application 
is passing through its final approvals and we expect to receive our mining licence in the near future, which is the final approval needed 
for the project to be fully permitted for development. The Company will continue its development plans including the further 
optimisation and design of the proposed open pit mines, the refinement of the processing flowsheet to include updated metallurgical 
testwork and the potential scheduling of development. 

In 2021 we have seen a resurgence of interest in the lithium sector driven by the focus of governments, industry and consumers on 
the future of energy usage and storage and on the implementation of infrastructure projects. The demand for lithium continues to 
exceed  previous  forecasts  as  the  utilisation  of  lithium-ion  batteries  increases  in  the  green  energy  solutions  both  on  a  large 
infrastructure scale as well as on the personal level through vehicles and personal devices. Kodal’s advanced project is well positioned 
to take advantage of this supply shortfall and the strongly rising prices for the lithium spodumene concentrate will underpin our 
efforts to secure financing for the Bougouni project development.  

Kodal has also expanded its portfolio of gold exploration projects during the year with the acquisition of the Fatou gold project 
located in southern Mali. This is an advanced exploration project where previous work has outlined the potential for the Company 
to delineate a mineral resource with targeted drilling which is scheduled to take place later this year. Kodal also regained management 
of and retained a 100% interest in the Nielle gold concession in northern Côte d’Ivoire following the termination of the joint venture 
with Resolute Mining Limited (“Resolute”). Previous exploration work had identified a new zone of gold mineralisation and our 
recently completed drilling campaign has returned very encouraging high-grade gold mineralisation that requires further follow-up. 
Kodal has developed and is implementing an exploration programme across its gold projects in Mali and Côte d’Ivoire with the aim 
of rapidly defining new mineral resources that will underpin the value of these highly prospective assets. 

During the year, Kodal has successfully completed a number of fundraisings. These included a £0.5 million equity financing facility and 
a $1.5 million convertible loan note both of which have been fully converted, with no further amounts outstanding to the investors. 
In March 2021, we successfully completed an equity fundraising of £3.5 million (before expenses) that has resulted in Kodal moving 
into the new year in a strong financial position.  

This coming year offers great opportunity for Kodal with the focus on our Bougouni Lithium project in a very positive market as 
well as our exciting gold exploration and development projects. I look forward to reporting to you on our progress during this year. 

Robert Wooldridge 
Non-executive Chairman 

25 August 2021

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STRATEGIC REPORT (continued) 
for the year ended 31 March 2021 – Operational Review 

Operational Review 

Kodal’s operational focus during this year has been on progressing the mining licence application for the Bougouni Lithium project 
that was initially lodged in January 2020. The approval of this application has been delayed due to the impact of the Covid-19 
pandemic, however we have been very pleased with the progress of the application in the first half of 2021 with the final approval 
meetings being held in May 2021. We are confident that the process of obtaining the final permit is on-track and no further information 
or payment is required from the Company. 

In addition to advancing the mining licence application, we have continued to review our proposed mining and processing operation 
for the Bougouni Lithium project. The focus of this work has been on defining improvements in the processing flow sheet to lead to 
an expected increase in the metallurgical recovery of the lithium bearing spodumene minerals. This has a significant impact on the 
profitability of the proposed operation and this review work continues to indicate a very robust project. 

Kodal has also taken the opportunity to expand its gold portfolio through the acquisition of the Fatou project in southern Mali and 
we have taken back management of the Nielle and Tiebiessou concessions in Côte d’Ivoire following the termination of the Joint 
Venture with Resolute. Details of the gold projects and proposed exploration are summarised in the sections below. 

Concession and Exploration Licence Review 

Kodal maintains extensive tenure in Mali and Côte d’Ivoire. Kodal’s management ensures that all government compliance, reporting 
and fees are kept up to date and all concessions are retained in good standing.  

Kodal’s Bougouni and Bougouni West lithium exploration projects are located in southern Mali, with the rights and concessions held 
by subsidiary company Future Minerals SARL (“Future Minerals”), a Malian registered company owned 100% by the Group. During 
the year, the Company agreed modifications to the Foulaboula, Sogola Nord and Fariedele concessions with the Direction Nationale 
de la Geologie et des Mines (“DNGM”) of Mali in preparation for the granting of the mining licence. The new mining licence will be 
issued to replace the Foulaboula concession and the changes were agreed to ensure all areas of mineralisation and the proposed 
mining infrastructure and processing plant for Bougouni are included within the one licence area. 

Kodal acquired the Fatou project in December 2020 consisting of the Fininko and Foutiere concessions located in southern Mali. 
These concessions are prospective for gold mineralisation, and details of the concessions are included in the table below. 

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Table of Concessions – All Kodal concessions in West Africa 

Tenements          Country

Dogobala

Mali

Kodal Economic                              
Ownership                                    Project                  Validity 

90% economic interest via direct ownership 
following completion of option payments 

Bougouni Lithium 
Project

Foulaboula

Mali

90% economic interest via direct ownership 
following completion of option payments

Bougouni Lithium 
Project

Sogola Nord

Mali

90% economic interest. Concession 
replaces part Madina concession, which had 
reached time limit

Bougouni Lithium 
Project

Fariedele

Mali

90% economic interest. Concession 
replaces part Madina concession, which had 
reached time limit

Bougouni Lithium 
Project

Mafele Ouest

Mali

Held through Option to Purchase giving 
right to acquire 80% economic interest

Bougouni West 
Lithium

Nkemene Ouest

Mali

Held through Option to Purchase giving 
right to acquire 80% economic interest

Bougouni West 
Lithium

Boundiali

Côte d’Ivoire

100% direct ownership (under application). Gold Exploration

Korhogo

Côte d’Ivoire

100% direct ownership

Gold Exploration

Licence valid and in good standing. Arrêté 
No. 2018-1115 granted on13 April 2018 for 
initial 3 year period, with option for 2 extensions of 
2 years validity each. 

Application for first renewal has been lodged and 
all fees paid.

Licence valid and in good standing. Arrêté 
No. 2018-1116 granted on 13 April 2018 for initial 
3 year period, with option for 2 extensions of 
2 years validity each. 

Licence subject to modification during 2020 to 
prepare for Mining Licence application. Granting of 
Mining Exploitation permit in progress.

Licence valid and in good standing. Arrêté number 
2020-0072 granted 22 January 2020 for an initial 
3 year period, with option for 2 extensions of 
2 years validity each. 

Licence area modified during 2020 to account for 
the future Foulaboula Exploitation permit. 

Licence valid and in good standing. Arrêté number 
2020-0073 granted 22 January 2020 for an initial 
3 year period, with option for 2 extensions of 
2 years validity each. 

Licence area modified during 2020 to account for 
the future Foulaboula Exploitation permit. 

Licence valid and in good standing. Arrêté 
No. 2018-4537 granted on 31 December 2018 for 
initial 3 year period, with option for 2 extensions of 
2 years validity each.

Licence valid and in good standing. Arrêté 
No. 2018-4486 granted on 28 December 2018 for 
initial 3 year period, with option for 2 extensions of 
2 years validity each.

Licence application submitted and in process. 
Application updated during 2020 and application 
remains in good standing.

Licence valid and in good standing. Renewal 
granted on 31 March 2020 for a 3 year term

Kodal Minerals Report & Accounts 2021    5

                         
 
  
   
  
 
 
  
   
  
 
 
  
   
  
 
 
  
   
  
 
 
  
   
  
 
 
  
   
  
 
 
  
   
  
 
 
  
   
  
 
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STRATEGIC REPORT (continued) 
for the year ended 31 March 2021 – Operational Review (continued)

Tenements          Country

Kodal Economic                              
Ownership                                    Project                  Validity 

Dabakala

Côte d’Ivoire

100% direct ownership

Gold Exploration

Niéllé

Côte d’Ivoire

100% direct ownership

Gold Exploration

Tiebissou

Côte d’Ivoire

100% direct ownership

Gold Exploration

Licence valid and in good standing. Renewal 
granted on 31 March 2020 for a 3 year term.

Licence valid and in good standing. Initial licence 
expired on 7 January 2017, and Renewal decree 
received on the 28 February 2018 for a 3 year 
period. Second Renewal decree received 
18 December 2020 for a 3 year period.

Licence valid and in good standing. Initial term 
expired 30 September 2018. An application for 
renewal has been lodged, fees paid and approved. 
Renewal decree is pending signature.

M’Bahiakro

Côte d’Ivoire

100% direct ownership

Gold Exploration

Licence application submitted and in process.  

Djelibani Sud

Mali

100% direct ownership

Gold Exploration

Nangalasso

Mali

100% direct ownership following 
completion of option payments

Nangalasso Project 

Gold Exploration 

Sotian

Mali

Kodal completed Option agreement and is 
beneficial owner of concession

Nangalasso Project 

Gold Exploration 

Tiedougoubougou

Mali

Kodal completed Option agreement and is 
beneficial owner of concession

Nangalasso Project 

Gold Exploration 

Fininko

Mali

Held through Option Agreement giving 
right to acquire 100% ownership

Fatou Project 

Gold Exploration 

Application updated during 2020 and application 
remains in good standing.

Convention d’Etablissement granted on 
21 December 2018. The Conventions allows for 
non-ground disturbing work and application has 
been made for the granting of an Arrêté to allow 
more detailed exploration. 

Application for Arrêté made and all fees paid.

Nangalasso Arrêté completed second renewal on 
4 February 2021. A new convention application 
covering the same permit has been lodged with the 
DNGM and is awaiting approval.

Arrêté No. 2018-1925 granted on 12 June 2018 for 
initial 3 year period, with option for 2 extensions of 
2 years validity each. 

Application for first renewal has been lodged and 
all fees paid.

Arrêté No. 2018-3319 granted on 4 September 
2018 for initial 3 year period, with option for 
2 extensions of 2 years validity each. 

Application for first renewal will be lodged 
imminently.

Arrêté No. 2018-0369 granted on 21 February 
2018 for initial 3 year period, with option for 
2 extensions of 2 years validity each. 

Application for first renewal has been lodged and 
all fees paid.

Kodal Minerals Report & Accounts 2021    6

                         
 
  
   
  
 
 
  
   
  
 
 
  
   
  
 
 
  
   
  
 
 
  
   
  
 
 
  
   
  
 
 
  
   
  
 
 
  
   
  
 
 
  
   
  
 
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Tenements          Country

Foutiere

Mali

Kodal Economic                              
Ownership                                    Project                  Validity 

Held through Option Agreement giving 
right to acquire 100% ownership

Fatou Project 

Gold Exploration 

Convention d’Etablissement granted on 
18 December 2012. 

Application for Arrêté made and all fees paid.

Figure 1: Location of Kodal projects in Mali 

Kodal Minerals Report & Accounts 2021    7

                         
 
  
   
  
 
 
 
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STRATEGIC REPORT (continued) 
for the year ended 31 March 2021 – Operational Review (continued)

Figure 2: Location of Kodal projects in Côte d’Ivoire

Kodal Minerals Report & Accounts 2021    8

 
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Bougouni Lithium Project – Mining Licence Update and Feasibility Study Summary 

Kodal’s application for a mining licence for the Bougouni Lithium project has made significant progress during 2021. 

Figure 3: Bernard Aylward with the Mali Minister of Mines, Energy and Water 

In May 2021, Kodal representatives attended a committee at the DNGM in Bamako to formally review the feasibility study and 
proposed mining development for Bougouni. At the meeting, the feasibility study and mining development plan were ratified and 
approved by the DNGM committee, subject to the Company making some minor corrections to bring the mining licence application 
in line with the new Mali Mining Code of 2019. These corrections have been completed and lodged with the DNGM. Following this 
lodgement, Kodal received formal notification of the acceptance of the application and a request to pay the Mining licence application 
fee, which the Company immediately paid. 

The new Exploitation Decree (mining licence) has been drafted and verified by the Ministry of Mines, Energy and Water and 
forwarded to the Secretary General's office. From this point the licence application is prepared for presentation at the Conseil des 
Ministres of Mali and following agreement will be formally approved. 

Kodal Minerals Report & Accounts 2021    9

 
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STRATEGIC REPORT (continued) 
for the year ended 31 March 2021 – Operational Review (continued)

Figure 4: Bougouni Metallurgy and Process Plant 

Summary of the Bougouni Project Feasibility Study 

The Bougouni Lithium project feasibility study has demonstrated the potential for a robust mining operation with attractive economic 
fundamentals. Further studies continue with a particular focus on optimising the processing plant flow sheet to further improve 
lithium recovery and lower capital and operating costs. 

The key highlights of the Bougouni Project Feasibility Study are: 

o Robust project with pre-tax NPV7% of USD$300m 

o Total life of mine production of 1.94Mt of concentrate and revenue exceeding US$1.4bn, with an initial assumed concentrate 

sale price of $680/t increasing 2% year-on-year; 

o Minimum 8.5-year mine life, producing on average approximately 220,000 tonnes of ~6% spodumene concentrate per annum, 

at life of mine lithium average metallurgical recovery of 71%, based on laboratory metallurgical recoveries of 75%; 

o Proposed 2Mtpa processing plant utilising a conventional flotation circuit to maximise spodumene recovery; 

o Estimated C1* cash costs of US$431 per tonne of concentrate (US$466 including royalties and sustaining capital); 

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o Capital requirement for development estimated to be US$117M plus contingency; and 

o Forecast payback period of 1.7 years and IRR of 58% (51% post tax). 

* C1 is the net direct cash cost that represents the cash cost at each processing stage from mining through to recoverable metal as indicated in the Company’s 

announcement on 27 January 2020. 

Gold Exploration Projects and Exploration Programme 

Kodal has expanded its gold exploration portfolio through the acquisition of the Fatou project as announced on 17 December 
2020.  

The Fatou project consists of two concessions, the Fininko (also known as Fatou) and Foutière concessions, located 280km south 
of Bamako, the capital city of Mali. The project forms a contiguous landholding exceeding 300km2 and has been acquired through 
agreements with local vendors.  

The Fatou project is complementary to Kodal’s existing activities in southern Mali being 100km to the south of the town of Bougouni 
and only 30km to the west of the Nangalasso gold project. The Fatou project is an advanced project with previous exploration 
defining preliminary mineral resource estimates and Kodal considers the project to have excellent exploration prospects that are 
drill ready and have potential to expand the defined zones of gold mineralisation. Historical exploration has been completed by 
AngloGold Ashanti and Rockridge Capital Corp, a Canadian listed company, which explored the project from 2010 to 2014 resulting 
in a preliminary mineral resource estimate exceeding 350,000 ounces of gold for the Fatou Main prospect. 

Kodal has developed an exploration programme to test the defined geological structures and extensions. The geological field team 
has made reconnaissance visits to the project area to confirm areas of historical exploration, the location of artisanal mining and 
host rock of mineralisation, and to determine suitable access for exploration drilling. 

Details of the acquisition terms and geological summary have been provided in the Company’s announcement of 17 December 
2020.  

During the reporting year, Kodal regained management of, and retained a 100% interest in, the Nielle, Tiebissou and M'Bahiakro 
(application) gold concessions after termination of the joint venture with Resolute following the decision by Kodal to refuse an 
extension request. 

The Company has reviewed its gold portfolio and defined priority targets based on the potential to define JORC compliant mineral 
resources quickly, as well as projects that have potential to host large scale gold mineralisation. The priority exploration targets for 
this exploration campaign are: 

l Fatou project in Mali, with drilling commencing at Fatou Main prospect where historical exploration defined a NI43-101 Mineral 
Resource estimate exceeding 350,000oz gold. The drilling will aim to confirm and expand the known gold mineralisation and 
provide data to support data for a JORC compliant Mineral Resource estimate to be completed.  

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STRATEGIC REPORT (continued) 
for the year ended 31 March 2021 – Operational Review (continued)

Figure 5: Fatou Location                                                               Figure 6: Fatou historical workings 

l Nielle project in Côte d’Ivoire, where exploration completed by Resolute has defined an extensive zone of gold mineralisation 
with positive initial drilling results. The mineralised zone remains open along strike and at depth and Kodal’s initial programme is 
designed to confirm and extend the mineralised zone and provide confidence in the geological interpretation prior to undertaking 
a maiden mineral resource assessment. 

l Dabakala  project  in  Côte  d’Ivoire,  where  exploration  activity  completed  by  Kodal  continues  to  confirm  a  major  surface 
geochemical anomaly with assay results up to 6.14g/t gold returned. This new anomaly has never been previously drill tested and 
Kodal will focus on infill geochemical sampling to define the key targets for reconnaissance drill testing. 

Figure 7: Dabakala hard rock workings                                            Figure 8: Geologist and land manager at Dabakala

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Kodal  has  commenced  this  exploration  campaign  with  exploration  drilling  completed  at  the  Nielle  concession  in  northern 
Côte d’Ivoire and additional surface geochemistry completed at Dabakala in central Côte d’Ivoire. The initial results from this 
exploration are very encouraging with high-grade gold mineralisation intersected in the new gold mineralised zone at Nielle, and 
the  continued  definition  of  the  extensive  surface  geochemical  anomaly  at  Dabakala  has  developed  a  new  high  priority 
exploration target. 

I look forward to being able to report back on these exciting opportunities for the advancement of the Bougouni Lithium project 
towards mine development and the results of our gold exploration campaign during the coming year.  

Bernard Aylward 
Chief Executive Officer 

25 August 2021 

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STRATEGIC REPORT (continued) 
for the year ended 31 March 2021 – Finance Review

FINANCE REVIEW 

Results of operations 

For the year ended 31 March 2021, the Group reported a loss before other comprehensive income for the year of £623,000 
compared to a loss of £630,000 in the previous year. Operational activity has remained broadly in line with last year as the Group 
has completed the Feasibility Study work at Bougouni and has continued the running of offices in Mali and Côte d’Ivoire.  Further 
information is provided in the Operational Review above. 

During the year, the Group invested £542,000 (2020: £1,602,000) in exploration and evaluation expenditure on its various projects. 
As a result, the carrying value of the Group’s capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure increased from £8,643,000 to 
£8,964,000 after taking account of the effects of foreign exchange.  At 31 March 2021, after taking account of the effects of foreign 
exchange, the carrying value of the gold projects in Mali and Côte d’Ivoire was £1,476,000 (2020: £1,179,000) and of the lithium 
projects in Mali was £7,488,000 (2020: £7,464,000). 

Cash balances as at 31 March 2021 were £2,433,000, an increase of £2,400,000 on the previous year’s level of £33,000, due to the 
receipt of £1.7 million from the successful £3.5m equity fundraising completed in March 2021, the final £1.8 million of which was 
received  by  the  Company  after  the  year  end  in  April  2021.    Net  assets  of  the  Group  at  the  year-end  were  £12,636,000 
(2020: £8,052,000). 

Financing 

During the year, the Group has successfully completed a number of fundraisings. 

In April 2020 the Company entered into an equity financing facility with Riverfort Global Opportunities PCC and YA II PN Ltd 
(the ‘Investors’), who subscribed for 1,428,571,429 ordinary shares at an average price of 0.04686 pence per share, raising £670,000 
before expenses. These subscription proceeds were used immediately to satisfy the Company's obligation to pay £0.5 million to the 
Investors to enter into an Equity Sharing Agreement, under which the Investors undertook to make cash payments to the Company 
for a period of up to 12 months based on the performance of Kodal's share price. All obligations under the Equity Sharing Agreement 
were satisfied prior to the year end with the Company receiving over £650,000. 

In July 2020, the Company entered into a Convertible Loan Note Agreement with the Investors for a total commitment of $1.5 million 
before expenses with the first tranche of $750,000 advanced at closing, and the second tranche drawn down in October 2020. 
Investors had fully exercised the option to convert outstanding principal and interest into new ordinary shares in the Company 
prior to the year end.  

In December 2020, at the time of securing the acquisition of the Fatou project, the Company entered into a conditional term sheet 
with Riverfort Global Capital Limited (“Riverfort”) in connection with a proposed $2.5 million funding facility.  To secure exclusivity, 
Riverfort advanced an initial amount of $300,000 to the Company which is to be repaid by the Company in October 2021 as the 
Company and Riverfort agreed not to go ahead with the funding facility. 

In March 2021, Kodal announced that it had completed an equity fundraising of £3.5 million before expenses, for the purpose of 
supporting Kodal in undertaking exploration, drilling and development activities at its priority gold assets in Mali and Côte d'Ivoire, 
as well as advancing its flagship Bougouni Lithium Project.   

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Impact of the Covid-19 pandemic 

During the year to 31 March 2021, the pandemic resulted in lockdowns and the imposition of travel bans in many countries, including 
in West Africa.  As a result, field exploration operations ceased for most of 2020, but limited activities recommenced in early 2021 
with sampling work in Dabakala, and other site visits to the Fatou and Nielle projects undertaken. Further drilling work has been 
taking place on the gold assets with further drilling work planned later in the year as operations increasingly return to normal.  

After the substantial disruption to global equity markets in early 2020, markets rebounded strongly during the year. This specifically 
included the mining sector, and particularly for gold, which has always been regarded as a safe haven in times of economic turbulence.  
The market for lithium also improved with the increasing focus on the need to reduce carbon emissions and the anticipated demand 
for batteries in electric vehicles.   

The Company was able to take advantage of this improving environment for financing and entered into a convertible loan note 
agreement for $1.5 million in July 2020, which provided important funds to sustain the Group’s continued development. With the 
loan note fully converted in March 2021 the Company completed an over-subscribed placing of ordinary shares to raise £3.5 million 
(before expenses) for further exploration and development activities. 

Although vaccine roll outs still have some way to go, particularly in West Africa, we anticipate that, with the appropriate health 
precautions, field activities and the ability to travel will increasingly return to normal during the rest of the year. 

Going concern and funding  

The Group has not earned revenue during the year to 31 March 2021 as it is still in the exploration and development phases of 
its business. The operations of the Group are currently being financed from funds which the Company has raised from the issue 
of new ordinary shares and other equity linked instruments.  

At  31  March  2021,  the  Group  held  cash  balances  of  £2,433,000  (2020:  £33,000). As  noted  above  an  equity  placement  for 
£3.5 million took place in late March 2021, with £1.8 million of the proceeds only being received after the year-end in April 2021. 
The Group’s cash balances at 20 August 2021 were £3,248,876.  

The Directors have prepared cash flow forecasts for the period ending 30 September 2022. The forecasts include payments for 
the Bougouni mining licence and second stage concession payments for the Fatou project, repayment of the $300,000 advance 
from Riverfort, further development of the Bougouni Feasibility Study, additional exploration activity for both gold and lithium, as 
well as covering ongoing overheads.  

Further funding will be required in due course, but the forecasts show that the Group has sufficient cash resources available to 
allow it to continue as a going concern and meet its liabilities as they fall due for a period of at least twelve months from the date 
of approval of these financial statements without the need to raise further financing. Accordingly, the financial statements have been 
prepared on a going concern basis.

Kodal Minerals Report & Accounts 2021    15

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STRATEGIC REPORT (continued) 
for the year ended 31 March 2021 – Finance Review (continued)

Utilising key performance indicators (“KPIs”) 

The following KPIs are used by the Group to assist it in monitoring its cash position and assessing costs and exploration and 
development activities: 

KPI                                                                                                                            31 March 2021         31 March 2020 

Cash and cash equivalents (a)                                                                                               £2,433,000                   £33,000 
Administrative expense (b)                                                                                                     £513,000                 £590,000 
Exploration and evaluation expenditure (c)                                                                               £542,000               £1,602,000 

The directors have provided more information on the state of the Group’s financing and operational activity above. 

a

‘Cash and cash equivalents’ is used to measure the Group’s financial liquidity.  Cash and cash equivalents have increased by 
£2.4 million in the year.  

b ‘Administrative expenses’ is used to measure the Group’s administrative costs and operating results. Administrative expenses for 

the year were £513,000 compared to £590,000 in the previous year. 

c

‘Exploration and evaluation expenditure’ is used to measure expenditure on the Group’s gold and lithium projects. Exploration 
and evaluation expenditure in the year was £1.1 million lower than prior year as Kodal’s operational focus has been on progressing 
our application for the mining licence for its key Bougouni Lithium project. 

Financial risk management objectives and policies 

The Group’s principal financial instruments comprise cash and trade and other payables. It is, and has been throughout the year 
under review, the Group’s policy that no trading in financial instruments shall be undertaken. The main risks arising from the Group’s 
financial instruments are liquidity risk, price risk and foreign exchange risk. The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing each 
of these risks and they are summarised below. 

Liquidity risk 

Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash reserves to fund the Group’s exploration and operating activities. 
Management prepares and monitors forecasts of the Group’s cash flows and cash balances monthly and ensures that the Group 
maintains sufficient liquid funds to meet its expected future liabilities. The Group intends to raise funds in discrete tranches to provide 
sufficient cash resources to manage the activities through to revenue generation. 

Price risk 

The Group is exposed to fluctuating prices of commodities, including gold and lithium, and the existence and quality of these 
commodities within the licence and project areas. The Directors will continue to review the prices of relevant commodities as 
development of the projects continues and will consider how this risk can be mitigated closer to the commencement of mining. 

Foreign exchange risk 

The Group operates in a number of overseas jurisdictions and carries out transactions in a number of currencies including Sterling, 
CFA Franc, US dollars and Australian dollars. The Group does not have a policy of using hedging instruments but will continue to 
keep this under review. The Group operates foreign currency bank accounts to help mitigate the foreign currency risk. 

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STRATEGIC REPORT (continued) 
for the year ended 31 March 2021 – Principal Risks and Uncertainties 

PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES 

The Group is exposed to a number of risks which it seeks to mitigate as set out in the table below:

Risk

Comment and Mitigating Actions 

Exploration and Development Risk 
The Group is a mineral exploration company and the success of 
the Company is dependent on the discovery and/or acquisition 
of Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources and the successful 
development of mines therefrom. Significant risk exists within 
technical, legal and financial aspects of the exploration for and 
the development of mines, which may have an adverse effect on 
the Group’s business. 

Reliability of Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves 
The Group has reported Mineral Resources for its Bougouni 
Lithium project in West Africa. Any estimates will be based on a 
range  of  assumptions,  including  geological,  metallurgical  and 
technical factors; there can be no assurance that the anticipated 
tonnages or grades will be achieved. 

Licensing and Title Risk 
The Group’s exploration and future development opportunities 
are  dependent  upon  maintaining  clear  tenure  and  access  to 
licences  as  well  as  ensuring  the  relevant  operation  licences, 
permits  and  regulatory  consents  are  valid. The  licences  and 
regulatory  permits  may  be  withdrawn  or  made  subject  to 
limitations.  

The granting of licences and permits are a practical matter subject 
to the discretion of the applicable government or government 
office. The  interpretations,  amendments  to  existing  laws  and 
regulations, or more stringent enforcement of existing laws and 
regulations could have a material adverse impact on the Group’s 
results of operations and financial condition. 

A  new  Mining  Code  has  passed  before  the  Republic  of  Mali 
Assembliee  Nationale.  The  Company’s  licences  have  been 
granted  under  the  previous  Mining  Code  (June  21  2012 
(modified)) and remain subject to these conditions.  In addition, 
future Mining Licence applications will remain subject to the 2012 
Mining code unless the Company specifically request a variation 
to the new code.

There is no assurance that the Group’s exploration and potential 
future development activities will be successful, and statistically 
few properties that are explored are ultimately developed into 
profitable producing mines. 

The  Group  ensures  that  there  is  regular  review  of  projects, 
expenditure and exploration activity to maintain focus on targets 
and  ensure  best  possible  information  in  the  decision-making 
process  to  focus  resources  and  expenditure  upon  key 
exploration and development targets. 

The  Mineral  Resource  estimates  are  prepared  by  third  party 
consultants who have considerable experience and are certified 
by appropriate bodies. 

Mineral Resources are reported as general indicators and should 
not be interpreted as assurances of minerals or the profitability 
of current or future operations. 

The Group complies with existing laws and regulations.  

The  Group  ensures  that  the  regulatory  reporting  and  the 
government compliance requirements for each licence are met. 

There is a risk that negotiations with a government in relation to 
the grant, renewal or extension of a licence may not result in the 
grant, renewal or extension taking effect prior to the expiry of 
the previous licence period, and there can be no assurance of 
the terms of any extension, renewal or grant. 

The Group regularly monitors the good standing of its licences. 

The  Company  has  received  an  Environmental  Permit  for  the 
development  of  the  Bougouni  Lithium  project  following 
submission and acceptance of the Company’s Environmental and 
Social Impact Assessment (“ESIA”).  

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STRATEGIC REPORT (continued) 
for the year ended 31 March 2021 – Principal Risks and Uncertainties (continued)

Risk

Comment and Mitigating Actions 

Political Risk 
The Group has significant activities in Mali and Côte d’Ivoire in 
West Africa.  The success of the Group will be influenced by the 
legal, political and economic situation in Mali, Côte d’Ivoire and 
the  wider  African  region.  Countries  in  the  region  have 
experienced political instability and economic uncertainty in the 
past. 

Government policy in the countries in which the Group operates 
can be unpredictable, and the institutions of government and 
market economy may be unstable and subject to rapid change, 
which may result in a material adverse effect on the Group’s 
operations. 

The renewal of exploration and exploitation licences is an area 
of risk given the countries in which the Group operates. Whilst 
the Group has in place legal titles on the assets in its portfolio, 
there remains a risk to the Group that changes within regimes 
could put the ownership of these assets at risk. 

The Group is also at risk of taxation reviews that may change or 
apply more stringently the laws and regulations of the countries 
in which it operates.

The  Company  has  applied  for  a  mining  licence  for  the 
development of the Bougouni Lithium project and this remains 
in progress at the reporting date.  The Company has detailed the 
progress  of  the  application  in  this  report  and  confirms 
communication with the Mali government officials indicates the 
application remains on track.  The Company has paid the licence 
application  fee  and  has  no  further  obligations  prior  to  the 
granting of the Mining Licence.

Mali has undergone political upheaval in this last year. 

A military coup d’etat was staged on the 18 August 2020 following 
several months of non-violent protest and general strikes.  The 
coup overthrew the government of President Ibrahim Keita who 
resigned his office to avert violence.  

A Transitional government was established following the coup and 
had an aim of returning to democratically elected governance with 
elections planned for February 2022. 

A second military coup d’etat was staged on the 24 May 2021 
following  attempts  at  Transitional  Government  re-shuffle.   
Following  this  coup  Colonel  Assimi  Goita  was  appointed 
President. 

The Transition government remains committed to the stated aim 
of General elections in February 2022. 

In general, the security risk in Mali remains high and the United 
Nations peacekeeping mission has helped maintain the security 
situation throughout most of the country but the situation in the 
north of the country remains fragile.  

In Côte d’Ivoire, the political situation has been calm since 2011.  
The  election  in  2015  returned  the  government  of  President 
Ouattara with increased popular support and on 31 October 
2020  President  Ouattara  was  returned  for  a  further  5  year 
mandate. 

The economic situation in Côte d’Ivoire is improving dramatically 
with significant government expenditure on infrastructure and 
development activity. 

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Risk

Comment and Mitigating Actions 

Financial Risk 
The Group is an exploration company and does not generate 
revenue  or  self-sustaining  funding  at  this  stage. The  Group 
requires  funds  to  support  ongoing  exploration  and  future 
development  of  mineral  properties. The  Group’s  access  to 
funding will depend on its ability to obtain financing through the 
raising of equity capital, joint venture projects, debt financing, farm 
outs or other means.  

There  is  no  assurance  that  the  Group  will  be  successful  in 
obtaining  the  necessary  financing  in  a  timely  manner  on 
acceptable terms to complete its investment strategy. The equity 
markets and ability to raise finance were significantly affected by 
the Covid-19 pandemic, but have subsequently improved.  

If the Group is unable to obtain additional financing as needed, 
some interests may be relinquished, and / or the scope of the 
operations reduced. 

Covid-19 Pandemic 
The Company is pre-revenue, in an exploration and evaluation 
phase, and much of its work is sub-contracted; accordingly, the 
Company has few employees and limited operational activity. 
During the year, there has been relatively limited activity on the 
ground in Mali and Côte d’Ivoire as a result of the lockdowns 
and travel bans imposed in many countries. 

Vaccine availability is limited in West Africa and so its roll-out may 
yet take some time. Efficacy of the vaccines against new variants 
also remains a risk.  

Because of the disruption caused to normal working patterns, 
the decision on the granting of a mining licence by the Malian 
authorities was delayed but is now progressing again.  

The most significant impact on the Company during the year was 
the ability to raise funding at an important time in the Group’s 
development caused by the substantial disruption to global equity 
markets; however, additional finance has recently been raised as 
noted above. 

The Board regularly reviews the levels of discretionary spending 
on  capital  items  and  exploration  expenditure. This  includes 
regularly updating working capital models, reviewing actual costs 
against budget and assessing potential impacts on future funding 
requirements and performance targets.  

In the past, the Group has been successful in raising additional 
equity finance to support its ongoing activities. 

In March 2021 the group raised £3.5 million before expenses 
with an equity placement. These funds will enable the Group to 
finance its plans to further develop the Feasibility Study, pay for 
the  mining 
licence  and  the  second  Fatou  concession 
commitment, repay the outstanding Riverfort loan, fund additional 
exploration  activity  of  the  gold  and  lithium  assets  and  cover 
ongoing administrative overheads. 

The Company continues to monitor the status of travel in Mali 
and Côte D'Ivoire, and also the ability for employees and sub-
contractors  to  be  able  to  operate  safely.  Travel  restrictions 
continue to be eased, and limited field visits have recently been 
undertaken; drilling has been taking place and more is planned 
over  the  next  few  months,  as  activities  increasingly  return  to 
normal. 

Further engineering development studies and additional work in 
connection with offtake and financing arrangements will continue 
as planned. 

The Company and local country manager continue to remain in 
contact with the Malian government authorities over the timing 
of issuing the mining licence for the Bougouni Lithium project.  

Corporate  activities  remain  relatively  unaffected,  carried  out 
remotely via video-conferencing. 

Although vaccine roll outs still have some way to go, particularly 
in West Africa, we anticipate appropriate health measures will 
need  to  remain  in  place  for  some  time  but  operations  will 
increasingly return to normal during the rest of the year.

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STRATEGIC REPORT (continued) 
for the year ended 31 March 2021 – Principal Risks and Uncertainties (continued)

S172 Statement  

The Directors of the Company have a duty to promote the success of the Company. A director of the Company must act in the 
way they consider, in good faith, to promote the success of the Company for the benefit of its members, and in doing so have regard 
(amongst other matters) to: 

l the likely consequences of any decision in the long term; 

l the interests of the Company's employees; 

l the need to foster the Company's business relationships with suppliers, customers and others; 

l the impact of the Company's operations on the community and the environment; 

l the desirability of the Company to maintain a reputation for high standards of business conduct; and 

l the need to act fairly between members of the Company. 

The Directors are committed to developing and maintaining a governance framework that is appropriate to the business and 
supports effective decision making coupled with robust oversight of risks and internal controls. 

The Board believes that long-term success requires good relations with a range of different stakeholder groups both internal and 
external.  The board has identified Kodal’s stakeholders to include employees and consultants working for the Company, the local 
communities and governments in Mali and Côte d’Ivoire in which it operates, suppliers and contractors, as well as shareholders.  

In the Corporate Governance Report, we explain the regular engagement with employees, communities and local governments in 
West Africa where we operate; and the impact assessment we have performed on the environment and local society as part of our 
permitting process. We also comment on the decision-making for the long term success of the Company, its governance and culture; 
as well as the nature and methods of communication with all shareholders. 

The Group relies heavily on having suppliers and contractors with appropriate levels of experience and expertise of working 
successfully with junior miners in West Africa, as well as professional advice for AIM quoted companies in London. Accordingly Kodal 
is committed to maintaining constructive relationships with all its suppliers and advisers, and operating in line with its Corporate 
Code of Conduct. 

Signed on behalf of the Board 

Bernard Aylward 
Chief Executive Officer 

25 August 2021

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REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS 
for the year ended 31 March 2021 

The Directors present their report, together with the audited consolidated financial statements for Kodal Minerals Plc for the year 
ended 31 March 2021. 

Principal activity 

The Company was incorporated for the purposes of exploring and developing mineral assets. The Company’s shares are traded on 
AIM. 

Domicile and principal place of business 

Kodal Minerals Plc is domiciled in the United Kingdom and has its registered office at Prince Frederick House, 35-39 Maddox Street, 
London W1S 2PP.  Its principal place of business as at 31 March 2021 was West Africa, and specifically Mali and Côte d’Ivoire. 

Directors 

The current membership of the board and the Directors who held office during the year are set out below: 

Bernard Aylward                                      
Charles Joseland                                       
Robert Wooldridge                                  
Qingtao Zeng 

Biographical details of the Directors 

Bernard Aylward (Chief Executive Officer) 

Bernard is a geologist with over 20 years’ experience as a manager and exploration geologist in the mining and exploration industry 
in a variety of commodities. Bernard’s experience includes serving as the Managing Director of Taruga Gold Limited from its initial 
listing on the ASX, Chief Operating Officer of International Goldfields Ltd, General Manager of Azumah Resources Ltd (Ghana), and 
Exploration Manager for Croesus Mining NL. Bernard has been involved in the discoveries and management of the Bepkong, Julie, 
Collette and Kunche deposits in Ghana, as well as the Deep South gold deposit, Gladstone North deposit, St Patrick’s, Norseman 
Reef, and the Safari Bore gold deposit in Western Australia.  Bernard has experience operating in Europe (Greece Sappes deposit), 
Siberia, South America and extensive experience throughout West Africa. He brings significant experience in geology, mineral 
exploration and evaluation, and mine engineering and development; he has the leadership, public communication skills and legal & 
regulatory understanding required for a publicly listed, junior miner. 

Charles Joseland (Independent Non-executive Director) 

Charles is a former Chartered Accountant with 32 years' experience.  After graduating with a degree in Classics from Cambridge 
University, he joined PwC where he was an audit partner for 20 years as part of its Energy, Utilities & Mining Group, including 
secondments to Moscow and Madrid.   Charles has been responsible for providing services to many international resources groups, 
including those with operations in Russia, Kazakhstan and Africa, as well as North & South America. Charles has also acted as reporting 
accountant and advisor for many companies quoted on both LSE’s AIM and Main Market.  He brings knowledge and skills to the 
board in the areas of finance & accounting, audit, corporate governance, internal control & risk management frameworks for public 
quoted, mining companies. As an audit partner for 20 years, he is experienced in providing an independent point of view.  

Robert Wooldridge (Non-executive Chairman) 

Robert is currently a partner at SP Angel Corporate Finance LLP. After graduating with a degree in Natural Sciences from Cambridge 
University, he spent eight years at PricewaterhouseCoopers International Limited, qualifying as a Chartered Accountant in 1989. He 
left in 1994 to join the international equity capital markets division of HSBC Investment Bank where he spent a further eight years 

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REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS (continued) 
for the year ended 31 March 2021 

and was responsible for completing a number of landmark equity transactions across Europe, India and the Middle East & Africa. In 
2003 he joined an investment banking boutique, to head up its corporate finance and securities operation and was then one of the 
founding partners of SP Angel in 2006. SP Angel is an independent corporate finance and broking operation which focuses on advising 
small and mid-cap companies in the mining, oil and gas, healthcare and technology sectors. He brings knowledge of and skills in capital 
markets, broking, corporate finance and corporate governance in small & mid-cap miners. 

Qingtao Zeng (Non-executive Director) 

Dr Zeng completed a PhD in geology at the University of Western Australia in 2013.  Dr Zeng has been engaged as a consulting 
geologist, principally working with CSA Global based in Perth, Australia, and has a range of geological and commercial specialities.  
Since 2015, Dr Zeng has been extensively involved in the lithium exploration and development sector and through his strong network 
of contacts throughout China has helped clients complete a range of contracts relating to the supply or purchase of lithium in the 
form of concentrate or direct shipping ores.  He brings detailed knowledge of the mining sector, in particular of lithium, with extensive 
Chinese contacts across the value chain from engineering, construction, processing, financing & investment, and commercial markets. 

Directors' interests 

The beneficial interests in the Company's shares of the current Directors and their families as at 31 March 2021 are as follows: 

Directors                                                                                                                 Ordinary Shares        Ordinary Shares 
                                                                                                                                 31 March 2021         31 March 2020 

Bernard Aylward                                                                                                              221,007,656             119,834,948 
Charles Joseland                                                                                                                  6,250,000                 6,250,000 
Robert Wooldridge                                                                                                          153,723,858               89,438,144 
Qingtao Zeng                                                                                                                      6,250,000                 6,250,000 

Events after the reporting period 

Events after the reporting period are outlined in note 18 to the financial statements on page 68. 

Directors’ and Officers’ liability insurance 

The Group has Directors’ and Officers’ liability insurance to cover claims up to a maximum of £1.0 million. 

Strategic Report 

The Directors have chosen, in accordance with s414(c) of the Companies Act, to include in the Strategic Report on pages 3 to 20 
information on the Group’s principal activities, business review and key performance indicators which would otherwise be required 
to be included in the Directors’ Report and which they consider to be of strategic importance to the Company. 

Statement as to disclosure of information to auditors  

The Directors have confirmed that, as far as they are aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the auditor is unaware. 
Each of the Directors has confirmed that he has taken all the steps that he ought to have taken as a Director, in order to make 
himself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that it has been communicated to the auditor. 

Directors’ responsibilities statement 

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report and the financial statements in accordance 
with applicable law and regulations. 

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Company law requires the Directors to prepare Group and Company financial statements for each financial year. The Directors are 
required by the AIM Rules for Companies of the London Stock Exchange to prepare Group financial statements in accordance with 
International Accounting Standards in conformity with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 and have elected under company 
law to prepare the Company financial statements in accordance with International Accounting Standards in conformity with the 
requirements of the Companies Act 2006 and applicable law. 

The Group financial statements are required by law and International Accounting Standards in conformity with the requirements of 
the Companies Act 2006 to present fairly the financial position of the Group and the Company and the financial performance of 
the Group.  The Companies Act 2006 provides in relation to such financial statements that references in the relevant part of that 
Act to financial statements giving a true and fair view are references to their achieving a fair presentation.  

Under Company law the Directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair 
view of the state of affairs of the Group and the Company and of the profit or loss of the Group for that period.  

In preparing the Group and Company financial statements, the Directors are required to: 

l select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; 

l make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; 

l state  whether  they  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  International  Accounting  Standards  in  conformity  with  the 

requirements of the Companies Act 2006; and 

l prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the group and the Company 

will continue in business. 

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Group’s and the 
Company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Group and the Company and 
enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the 
assets of the Group and Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. 

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the Group’s 
website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from 
legislation in other jurisdictions. 

Environmental, Social & Governance (ESG) and Sustainability 

The Directors recognise the importance of operating in a sustainable manner with high levels of governance, and with respect for 
environmental and social considerations. As this also helps drive value for shareholders over the long term, there is increasing investor 
and public interest in understanding how companies address ESG issues.  We note the Quoted Companies Alliance has recently 
published a Practical Guide to ESG for small and mid-sized quoted companies. 

We recognise lithium has a crucial role to help decarbonise the economy through its use in batteries in Electric Vehicles, but it is also 
important that the lithium is mined in a responsible and sustainable manner. 

As we are currently at the early stage of our Company’s life cycle, our focus has been on the more social aspects. We have been 
engaging with the Mali government and local communities to adapt our planned approach for their comments and suggestions.  This 
is in order both to be granted a formal legal licence as well as to receive the social licence to operate in their community near 
Bougouni.  It is important to continue to manage these social aspects throughout the life cycle of our Bougouni project, minimising 
disruption, providing job opportunities, and supporting local social projects. 

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REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS (continued) 
for the year ended 31 March 2021 

The potential environmental impacts will only arise when we commence construction and enter into production.  However, we are 
considering those environmental aspects now within our design plans. Our Environmental Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) considered 
air quality, water & waste water management, energy sources, waste & hazardous materials management, as well as the potential 
ecological impacts. These results formed part of our Preliminary Feasibility Study (PFS) and feed into our engineering design plans.  
We continue to develop our PFS and the project design not only to improve the process engineering and efficiency of our plant but 
also to ensure the impact of potential climate change events is managed, and improvements to greenhouse gas emissions and energy 
sources are also considered. 

Our approach to governance already follows the QCA Code, as set out below in our Corporate Governance section; this details 
the way we approach governance considering the 10 principles. 

As we develop our projects over the next few years, we will also develop our narrative to explain how we address environmental 
and social matters, and our ESG objectives, targets and results alongside our normal financial performance reporting.   

Auditors and Annual General Meeting 

RSM UK Audit LLP offer themselves for reappointment as auditors in accordance with section 489(4) of the Companies Act 2006. 
A resolution to reappoint RSM UK Audit LLP will be proposed at the Annual General Meeting. 

Approved by the board of directors and signed on behalf of the board on 25 August 2021. 

Robert Wooldridge 
Director 
25 August 2021 

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT 
for the year ended 31 March 2021

Chairman’s introduction 

We formally adopted the Quoted Companies Alliance Corporate Governance Code 2018 (the “QCA Code”) in September 2018, 
believing it to be the most appropriate code for an AIM quoted company of our size and stage of development. As chairman, I am 
responsible for leading the board; ensuring its composition with people of the right experience and engagement; and focusing on 
our strategy to bring our African lithium project to production.  

As a small company, we are aware that the board’s and senior management’s actions and attitude have a strong impact on the culture 
of our organisation; the regular, on site presence of our CEO and Project Manager in Mali and Côte d’Ivoire, as well as regular 
communication with our local manager are important aspects of conveying and monitoring our culture and values. 

I believe for the size of our company we have a well-functioning board, the right corporate structures, appropriate engagement and 
information flow with our small senior management team, and a clear strategy to drive value for our shareholders, employees, 
communities where we operate, and our suppliers. We have engaged closely with local communities and the Malian government 
through the Environmental and Social Impact Assessment process and taken their considerations into account; in addition to our 
market updates, our CEO makes regular presentations, gives media interviews and engages with shareholders, to keep stakeholders 
informed and understand expectations. We explain more under the QCA Code’s ten principles below. 

Principle 1. Establish a strategy and business model which promote long-term value for shareholders  

The Board has concluded that highest medium- and long-term value can be delivered to shareholders though a primary focus on 
the continued exploration and development of its Bougouni Lithium project (the “Project”) located in southern Mali. The medium-
term objective is to develop the Project through feasibility studies and bring it in to production as rapidly as possible. The Strategic 
and Operational Review above explains the strategy, key areas of focus and challenge, and management action, including completing 
full engineering design, obtaining financing for construction and further exploration of the gold assets. The Principal Risks outlined on 
pages 17 to 19 highlight the key challenges the Group faces in executing the strategy and how the Board seeks to protect the Group 
from those risks. 

The Company has already secured a strategic investor and off-take partner and will continue to explore similar opportunities to 
fund mine and plant construction in order to enter production rapidly.   

The key drivers to the continued growth of the lithium market are the increasing demand for electric vehicles and battery storage 
as well as growth in the use of personal electric devices driven by social choice, government regulations and an improvement in the 
performance and affordability of high quality battery products.  

In addition to the lithium prospects in Mali, the Company holds a suite of gold assets in Mali and Côte d’Ivoire. With the increase in 
the gold price, the Company continues to assess and rank the projects it holds directly to determine priorities for further exploration 
or for ways to deliver value to our shareholders. 

Principle 2. Seek to understand and meet shareholder needs and expectations  

The Board is committed to communicating openly and regularly with both its private and institutional shareholders to ensure that 
its strategy and performance are understood. Significant developments are disseminated through RNS announcements which are 
then made available on the Company’s website. 

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT (continued) 
for the year ended 31 March 2021

The Company communicates regularly with private shareholders through investor evenings and similar events; audio and video 
interviews; periodic webcast Question & Answer sessions. The Company’s website also contains its latest corporate presentations 
and interview recordings.  In addition, the Company encourages all shareholder to attend the Annual General Meeting which provides 
an excellent opportunity to meet with management and engage directly with them.  

Kodal has an active and effective investor relations programme which includes regular institutional road-shows to meet shareholders 
and potential shareholders. It also meets its corporate brokers and other research analysts to assist them in preparing and publishing 
their research on the Company.   

These promotional and marketing activities are co-ordinated by its corporate broker and financial PR advisers.  

Principle 3. Take into account wider stakeholder and social responsibilities and their implications for long-term 
success  

The Board believes that long-term success requires good relations with a range of different stakeholder groups both internal and 
external.  The board has identified Kodal’s stakeholders to include employees and consultants working for the Company, the local 
communities in Mali and Côte d’Ivoire in which it operates, local governments, suppliers, customers and partners. The Company’s 
CEO, Project Manager and Country Manager in Mali regularly visit the locations in which Kodal operates and meets with these 
stakeholders in order to gain their feedback on the Company’s operations, although this has been limited in the past year due to 
Covid-19 travel restrictions. Any concerns raised are communicated to the Board for further consideration.   

A key part of Kodal’s business model is assessing the impact that the Company’s business activities will have on the host communities 
and environment in which it operates. As part of its application for a mining licence at Bougouni, the Company has recently carried 
out an Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) engaging with and responding to comments from officials of the 
departments of Geology & Mines, Forestry & Water, Heritage & Culture, as well as the local community as a whole.  

The Company is also committed to ensuring the safety of its workers on site and has strict health and safety policies which it firmly 
enforces. 

Principle 4. Embed effective risk management, considering both opportunities and threats, throughout the 
organisation.   

The Board is responsible for identifying and managing areas of significant business risk for the Company; the Audit & Risk Committee 
assists the board in ensuring that there is an effective system for risk management in place.  

At each Board meeting, the Directors review ongoing operational performance, discuss budgets and forecasts and new risks associated 
with ongoing operations; appropriate mitigating actions and controls are discussed with management, and subsequently monitored 
by the Directors. The Board formally reviews and documents the principal risks to the business at least annually as part of the annual 
audit process.  

The Company has in place an anti-bribery and corruption policy as well as other policies and procedures to which employees, 
management, consultants and, where appropriate, key suppliers are required to adhere. Robust financial procedures and safeguards 
are in place regarding expenditure and accounting functions.   

The principal risk areas identified by the board and the mitigating actions are set out above. The Board has considered the need for 
an internal audit function to provide assurance on the effectiveness of risk management and internal controls; however, given the 
size of the group and the stage of its development, the board does not consider this necessary.  The Board works closely with and 

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has regular ongoing dialogue with its finance functions across the Group and has established appropriate reporting and control 
mechanisms to ensure the effectiveness of its control systems. 

Principle 5. Maintaining the Board as a well-functioning, balanced team led by the Chair 

The Board meets approximately each month throughout the year to discuss important operational and strategic matters and to 
review financial and operational performance.  In addition, there are additional board meetings to consider specific proposals, including 
for example to issue further shares to raise funds or to consider significant contracts or actions.  Board papers are provided in 
advance with the information necessary to facilitate a proper assessment of the issues under consideration. The non-executive 
directors spend between 2 and 6 days a month working on Company matters. 

The structure and composition of the Board has been kept under review by the Chair during the year. No replacements have been 
sought for the two directors who resigned in the year ended 31 March 2020.   Although this reduces the board to just one formal 
independent non-executive director (below the QCA Guide of two), there is one executive director and three non-executive 
directors, who recognise the importance of maintaining an independent mind-set and objectivity in their views. The board size and 
structure is considered appropriate given the lower level of activity in the Company and focus on cash preservation during the 
Covid-19 crisis. Although these directors hold some share options and company shares, the holdings are not considered to be of 
sufficient size to impact their independent judgments (including Charles Joseland whose shares in the Company were worth £8,750 
at year-end). Biographical details of all the directors are set out on pages 21-22. 

The Directors believe that this Board provides the Company and its shareholders with the necessary skills and experience to drive 
the business forward balanced by a sufficient level of independent analysis and judgement to provide challenge and oversight. As a 
Board, the Directors are also mindful of the need to control costs and provide value for shareholders. 

In the year ended 31 March 2021 there were 10 full board meetings of which Robert Wooldridge attended 10, Bernard Aylward 
10, Charles Joseland 10 and Qingtao Zeng 9.  In addition to the full board meetings, additional ad hoc meetings were convened as 
required to issue shares and for other procedural matters. 

The Board has an Audit & Risk Committee which during the year to 31 March 2021 comprised Charles Joseland (Chair) and Robert 
Wooldridge. The Board also has a Remuneration & Nomination Committee which during the year to 31 March 2020 comprised 
Robert Wooldridge (Chair), Charles Joseland and Qingtao Zeng.  The Remuneration & Nomination Committee meets as required 
and at least once each year.  

Principle 6. Ensure that between them the Directors have the necessary up-to-date experience, skills and capabilities. 

Biographical details of the Directors are on pages 21-22. 

The Board is satisfied that, between the Directors, it has an effective and appropriate balance of skills and experience, including in 
the areas of geology, mineral exploration, mine engineering and development, public company and capital markets, finance and 
corporate governance.  

The directors keep their skillsets up to date by attending industry and qualification relevant seminars and training sessions. During 
the year, the Directors sought advice from their corporate advisers (including the Company’s nominated adviser, lawyers and 
accountants) on the contractual arrangements and the various financing agreements entered into during the year.  The Company 
has also employed the services of Weaver Financial Limited to act as Company Secretary. 

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT (continued) 
for the year ended 31 March 2021

When considering the composition of the Board and the appointment of new Directors, the Board has established a Remuneration 
& Nomination Committee to oversee this process and make recommendations to the Board. The Board recognises that it currently 
has limited diversity, and this will form a part of any future recruitment consideration. 

Principle 7. Evaluate Board performance based on clear and relevant objectives, seeking continuous improvement 

The Chairman reviews the performance of individual Directors on an on-going basis and assesses each Director’s contribution to 
the effective operation and management of the Company. 

The Chairman sets individual objectives for each Director within the context of the overall strategy and objectives for the Company; 
at the end of the year, he considers each director’s performance, including the level of achievement of their objectives, and their 
overall contribution to the Company’s performance. The review establishes further objectives for the coming year, identifying any 
additional training or other support that may be required.  

Succession planning is the responsibility of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee and is reviewed by the Board at least on 
an annual basis. When considering succession planning, the Remuneration and Nomination Committee takes into account the skills 
and experience required as the Company grows and develops its projects. 

Principle 8. Promote a culture that is based on ethical values and behaviours   

As a small company the Board’s and senior management’s actions and attitude have a strong impact on the culture of our organisation.  
The Board believes that it has established a culture of responsible and ethical behaviour which it follows and which it believes has 
been successfully transmitted to its employees overseas.   

Foremost amongst these are its focus on: 

l The health and safety of its workers and consultants;  

l An awareness of the environmental and social impact of its operations on the local communities and efforts to mitigate and 

minimise them;  

l contributing to the overall development of the local communities in which it operates;  

l conducting honest and transparent dealings with employees, consultants and suppliers; and 

l adopting a zero tolerance to bribery.  

At this stage of its development, Kodal has only approximately five non-Board employees all of whom are based at its offices in Mali 
and Côte d’Ivoire. There is near daily contact with these offices and regular visits by the CEO, although this has been limited by the 
pandemic in the year ended 31 March 2021. This enables the Board to monitor employees’ conduct and behaviour to ensure that 
the Company’s ethical values and standards are recognised and respected, and appropriate action taken where necessary. 

Principle 9. Maintain governance structures and processes that are fit for purpose and support good decision-making 
by the Board. 

Kodal’s key strategic, financial and operational decisions are reserved exclusively for the decision of the Board. The Board seeks to 
meet formally approximately once a month and is supplied with appropriate and timely information ahead of each meeting. The 
Directors are free to seek any further information they consider necessary. In addition, there are additional Board meetings to 
consider specific matters that require decision between the regular board meetings and to which all Directors are invited. In addition 
to the formal meetings, there is regular contact and communication between the Board members to discuss day-to-day operational 
matters.  

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Robert Wooldridge, the Non-executive Chairman, is responsible for the running of the Board and Bernard Aylward, the Chief Executive 
Officer, has executive responsibility for running the Company’s operational activities. Bernard Aylward and Robert Wooldridge take 
responsibility for the Company’s liaison with shareholders. At year-end Charles Joseland provided additional input into the audit process, 
reviewing financial forecasts, judgments and estimates, accounts disclosure and liaising with the auditors; independence is maintained 
as the underlying judgments, accounts preparation and forecasts are made by the CEO, Project Manager and/or Financial Controller. 

The Company has a significant shareholder, Suay Chin International Pte Ltd (“Suay Chin”), which owns 14.56% of the Company’s 
issued share capital.  It is a Singapore registered company which has extensive connections with the Chinese lithium market including 
lithium carbonate producers and lithium-ion battery manufacturers. Suay Chin has entered into a Relationship Agreement with the 
Company and its advisers, under which it undertakes to do all such things as it is reasonably able to do to ensure that the Company 
is capable of carrying on its business independently of Suay Chin. Under this agreement, it also has the right to appoint a Director 
to the Board of Kodal and Qingtao Zeng has been appointed in this capacity.  

The Board is supported by the Audit & Risk Committee and the Remuneration & Nomination Committee. The reports of those 
committees are set out below.  

The Board continues to monitor its governance framework on an ongoing basis.  The Directors have not engaged the services of 
external governance advisers 

Principle 10. Communicate how the Company is governed and is performing by maintaining a dialogue with 
shareholders and other relevant stakeholders   

The Board attaches great importance to providing shareholders with clear and transparent information on the Group's activities, 
strategy and financial position. All material information is released to the London Stock Exchange via RNS announcements which 
are then made available on the Company’s website.  The Company prepares and updates a corporate presentation which is also 
available on its website along with other news and information about the Company and its operations.  

As detailed in Principle 2 above, the directors believe that the Company has an effective and well-established programme for 
communicating with both its institutional and private shareholders.  

The Company will disclose the outcome of all shareholder votes on its website and in the case of 20% of independent votes being 
case against a resolution, provide an explanation of the actions that will be taken to enable the Board to understand the reasons for 
this result and any future actions it will take to address such concerns.   

The Company’s website contains historic annual reports for the past five years and also notices of general meetings. 

Report from the Audit & Risk Committee  

The Audit & Risk Committee comprised Charles Joseland, Robert Wooldridge and was chaired by Charles Joseland during the year.  
The Committee meets at least twice a year to consider the integrity of the financial statements of the Group, including its annual 
and interim accounts, the accounting policies and auditor reports, as well as the terms of appointment and remuneration for the 
auditors, the effectiveness of the Group’s internal controls and risk management systems, and external compliance matters. 

The Board is responsible for maintaining a strong system of internal control to safeguard shareholders’ investments and the Group’s 
assets and for reviewing its effectiveness. The system of internal financial control is designed to provide reasonable, but not absolute, 
assurance against material misstatement or loss.  

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT (continued) 
for the year ended 31 March 2021

The Committee met with the auditors to discuss their audit plan and scope of work, and also the findings from their audit. There 
was specific focus on the fair presentation of the Company’s exploration and development activities, the assumptions underlying the 
calculation of warrants and share options, the carrying value and any potential impairment of the evaluation and exploration assets 
and inter-company balances, compliance with laws and regulations including the status of the licences, and the going concern 
assumption, including the impact of Covid-19.    

The Committee also considered the process for identifying and considering risks and their mitigating actions, and their disclosure in 
the Annual Report on pages 17 to 19.  They also considered the need for an internal audit function but decided the size and 
complexity of the Group did not justify it at present. However, it will keep this decision under annual review. 

Report from the Remuneration & Nomination Committee   

The Remuneration Committee performs both remuneration and nomination functions and during the year ended 31 March 2021 
comprised Robert Wooldridge (Chair), Charles Joseland, and Qingtao Zeng. It meets as and when required but at least annually.  
The purpose of the remuneration function is to ensure that the directors are fairly rewarded for their individual contributions to the 
overall performance of the Group, to determine all elements of the remuneration of the executive directors and to demonstrate 
to the Group's shareholders that the remuneration of the directors is set by a Board committee whose Chairman has no personal 
interest in the outcome of the committee's decision and will have appropriate regard to the interests of the shareholders.  

The purpose of the nomination function is to identify and nominate potential new directors to the Board as considered necessary 
and make recommendations on such appointments to be considered by the Board as a whole. 

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REMUNERATION REPORT  
for the year ended 31 March 2021

Directors’ remuneration 

The Board recognises that Directors’ remuneration is of legitimate concern to shareholders and is committed to following current 
best practice. The Group operates within a competitive environment and its performance depends on the individual contributions 
of the Directors. 

The policy of the Board is to provide executive remuneration packages designed to attract, motivate and retain directors of the 
calibre necessary to maintain the Group’s position and to reward them for enhancing shareholder value and return. It aims to provide 
sufficient levels of remuneration to do this, but to avoid paying more than is necessary; the remuneration will also reflect the Directors’ 
responsibilities.  The Remuneration Committee is considering a new long term incentive plan for management aligned with the 
Group’s objectives and to drive shareholder value. 

In light of the slowdown in activity of the Company and the risks to the business arising from the Covid-19 pandemic, together with 
the Company’s limited working capital in the early months of the year, the Chairman and Chief Executive in April 2020 agreed to 
receive shares in the Company in lieu of their accrued but unpaid salaries and fees for the previous 6 months. In addition, over the 
first 7 months of the financial year certain directors agreed to forego part of their salaries and fees as follows: 

                                                                                                                                                                      Percentage 
                                                                                                                                                                        of annual  
                                                                                                                                           Amount            remuneration  
Director                                                                                                                          foregone (£)                 foregone 

Robert Wooldridge                                                                                                                  17,750                         39% 
Bernard Aylward                                                                                                                      44,205                         31% 
Qingtao Zeng                                                                                                                           6,250                         25% 

In November 2020, following a review of the Chief Executive’s remuneration, the Board agreed to increase his annual remuneration 
by approximately 6.5%. 

Other Board fees have remained unchanged during the year. 

The remuneration of the Directors of the Company who served during the year ended 31 March 2021 was as follows: 

                                                                               Fees and           Share based                                
                                                                        salary year to    payments year to            Total year to            Total year to  
                                                                     31 March 2021      31 March  2021         31 March 2021         31 March 2020 
                                                                                         £                           £                             £                             £ 

Bernard Aylward (a)                                                       96,510                           –                     96,510                   113,539 
Luke Bryan                                                                          –                           –                             –                       7,161 
Charles Joseland (b)                                                        35,000                           –                     35,000                     42,994 
Mark Pensabene                                                                   –                           –                             –                     13,955 
Robert Wooldridge                                                       27,250                           –                     27,250                     45,888 
Qingtao Zeng (c)                                                           18,750                           –                     18,750                     26,321 

                                                                                177,510                           –                   177,510                   249,858 

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REMUNERATION REPORT (continued) 
for the year ended 31 March 2021

a Matlock Geological Services Pty Ltd (“Matlock”) a company wholly owned by Bernard Aylward, provided consultancy services 
to the Group during the year ended 31 March 2021 and received fees of £76,094 (2020 £76,764).  These fees are included 
within the remuneration figure shown for Bernard Aylward. 

b In addition to the amounts included above, Carolus Consulting Ltd, a company wholly owned by Charles Joseland, provided 

consultancy services to the Group during the year and received fees of £nil (2020: £1,500). 

c

In addition to the amounts included above, Geosmart Consulting Pty Ltd, a company wholly owned by Qingtao Zeng, provided 
consultancy services to the Group during the year and received fees of £10,595 (2020: £13,480). 

The reference to “Share based payments” recorded in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income relate to a theoretical 
calculation of the non-cash cost to the Group of any share options granted to the directors that were awarded and still vesting to 
the Directors during the year.   These would not represent cash payments to the Directors either made in the past or due in the 
future. 

Notice periods of the Directors 

Bernard Aylward’s appointment will continue until the earlier of: (i) the termination of the consultancy agreement between the 
Company and Matlock Geological Services Pty Ltd (a company wholly owned by Mr Aylward); and (ii) termination by either the 
Company or Mr Aylward on three months' prior written notice. Charles Joseland’s, Robert Wooldridge’s and Qingtao Zeng’s service 
agreements are subject to three months’ notice of termination by either party. 

Pensions 

In compliance with the Pensions Act 2008 the Company has established a Workplace Pension Scheme for its UK based employees 
and Directors with effect from 1 July 2017. Prior to this date, the Company has not made any pension arrangements for the Directors.  
The Company made no contributions into the scheme on behalf of the Directors in the year.  

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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF 
KODAL MINERALS PLC 
for the year ended 31 March 2021

Opinion 

We have audited the financial statements of Kodal Minerals plc (the ‘parent company’) and its subsidiaries (the ‘group’) for the year 
ended 31 March 2021 which comprise the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Consolidated and Parent 
Company Statements of Financial Position, the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, the Parent Company Statement of 
Changes in Equity, the Consolidated and Parent Company Statements of Cash Flows and notes to the financial statements, including 
significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and 
International Accounting Standards in conformity with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 and, as regards the parent 
company financial statements, as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006. 

In our opinion:  

l the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the group’s and of the parent company’s affairs as at 31 March 

2021 and of the group’s loss for the year then ended; 

l the group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standards in conformity 

with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006; 

l the parent company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standards in 
conformity with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 and as applied in accordance with the Companies Act 2006; and 

l the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. 

Basis for opinion 

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  International  Standards  on Auditing  (UK)  (ISAs  (UK))  and  applicable  law.  Our 
responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements 
section of our report. We are independent of the group and parent company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are 
relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied to listed entities and we 
have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have 
obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Conclusions relating to going concern  

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the 
preparation of the financial statements is appropriate. Our evaluation of the directors’ assessment of the group’s and parent company’s 
ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting included a review of the forecast costs for a period of at least 
12 months from the date of this report, consideration of the cash position of the group as at the date of this report and discussions 
with management regarding the necessity of planned expenditure and the possibilities available to them. 

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, 
individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group’s or the parent company’s ability to continue as a going concern 
for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue. 

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of 
this report. 

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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF 
KODAL MINERALS PLC (continued) 
for the year ended 31 March 2021

Summary of our audit approach 

Key audit matters 

Group 
l Valuation of exploration and evaluation intangible assets 

Parent Company 
l Impairment of non-current intercompany receivables 

Materiality 

Group 

l Overall materiality: £298,000 (2020: £213,000) 
l Performance materiality: £223,000 (2020: £160,000) 

Parent Company 
l Overall materiality: £287,000 (2020: £192,000) 
l Performance materiality: £215,000 (2020: £144,000) 

Our audit procedures covered 100% of total assets and loss 
before tax.

Scope 

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the group and 
parent company financial statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement 
(whether or not due to fraud) we identified, including those which had the greatest effect on the overall audit strategy, the allocation 
of resources in the audit and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters were addressed in the context of our 
audit of the group and parent company financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide 
a separate opinion on these matters.  

Valuation of exploration and evaluation intangible assets (Group) 

Key audit matter 
description

As shown in the Statement of Financial Position and discussed in note 7, the group’s main assets are in 
exploration and evaluation assets of £9.0m.  

This is considered to be a Key Audit Matter due to the significance of the balance to the Group 
Statement of Financial Position and the level of judgement involved in the impairment review. There is 
a risk that the carrying value of the assets are not supportable. 

How the matter was 
addressed in the audit

Management completed impairment assessments for both the lithium and gold exploration and 
evaluation assets, on which our work included:  
l Agreed  a  sample  of  additions  in  the  year  to  supporting  documentation  and  recalculated  the 

exchange rate used,  

l Discussing and challenging the assumptions, inputs and judgements with management and the audit 

committee,  

l Reviewing copies of correspondence with relevant licensing authorities and the terms of the license 

agreements, 

l Discussing future plans and management’s intentions for the licenses held,  
l Considering the results of exploration activities, changes in commodity prices and foreign exchange 

fluctuations,  

l Audit of the disclosures included in the financial statements with reference to IFRS 6.  
The related disclosures are included in note 7 in the financial statements. 

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Key observations

The majority of the additions to the intangible assets in 2021 relate to the gold assets, with minimal 
spend incurred on the lithium licenses during the year. 

Impairment of non-current intercompany receivables (Parent company)  

Key audit matter 
description

At 31 March 2021 the Parent Company statement of financial position includes amounts owed by 
subsidiary undertakings of £7,916,150 (2020: £7,104,085), which includes an impairment of £876,686, 
recognised in 2020. There is a risk that these balances may not be recoverable owing to the pre-revenue 
state of the group’s subsidiary undertakings and the uncertainty over the future cashflows. The balance 
is required to be assessed for impairment using the expected credit loss model under IFRS 9. Given the 
uncertainty over the recoverability, the size and the judgement involved in calculating the expected 
credit loss, this is considered a Key Audit Matter to the parent company.

How the matter was 
addressed in the audit

Management prepared an IFRS 9 expected credit loss model. Our work on this included: 
l Discussion  with  management  and  the  audit  committee  regarding  the  scenarios  applied  and 

considered these against those used in the prior year for consistency, 

l Challenged  management  on  the  expected  recovery  under  each  scenario  and  the  percentage 

likelihoods applied to each, 

l Re-calculated the expected credit loss,  
l Audit of the disclosures included in the financial statements with reference to IFRS 9. The related 

disclosures are included in note 9 in the financial statements. 

Key observations

The expected credit loss model prepared by management gave a trivial loss for 2021 which has not 
been recognised on the grounds of materiality. 

Our application of materiality 

When establishing our overall audit strategy, we set certain thresholds which help us to determine the nature, timing and extent of 
our audit procedures. When evaluating whether the effects of misstatements, both individually and on the financial statements as a 
whole, could reasonably influence the economic decisions of the users we take into account the qualitative nature and the size of 
the misstatements. Based on our professional judgement, we determined materiality as follows: 

Group

Parent company

Overall materiality

£298,000 (2020: £213,000)

£287,000 (2020: £192,000)

Basis for determining overall materiality

2.25% of total assets

2.27% of total assets

Rationale for benchmark applied

The  group  is  in  the  early  stages  of  E&E 
development  and  consequently 
the 
majority of expenses are capitalised under 
IFRS  6. The  carrying  value  of  assets  is 
therefore  the  key  metric  considered  by 
users of the financial statements.

The value of the company is reflected in 
its investment and intercompany balances 
with its subsidiaries and as such total assets 
is  considered  to  be  the  appropriate 
benchmark.

Kodal Minerals Report & Accounts 2021    35

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
 
  
   
 
  
   
 
  
   
 
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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF 
KODAL MINERALS PLC (continued) 
for the year ended 31 March 2021

Performance materiality

£223,000 (2020: £160,000)

£215,000 (2020: £144,000)

Basis for determining performance 
materiality

Reporting of misstatements to the Audit 
Committee

75% of overall materiality

75% of overall materiality

Misstatements in excess of £14,900 and 
misstatements below that threshold that, 
in  our  view,  warranted  reporting  on 
qualitative grounds. 

Misstatements in excess of £14,300 and 
misstatements below that threshold that, 
in  our  view,  warranted  reporting  on 
qualitative grounds. 

An overview of the scope of our audit 

The group consists of three components, located in the following countries;  

l United Kingdom, 

l Mali, 

l Ivory Coast.  

Full scope audits were performed on all three components and therefore 100% coverage of total assets and loss before tax was 
achieved.  

Other information 

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s 
report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the 
financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do 
not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent 
with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. 
If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise 
to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there 
is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.  

We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006 

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit: 

l the information given in the Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report for the financial year for which the financial statements 

are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and 

l the Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements. 

Matters on which we are required to report by exception 

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and the parent company and their environment obtained in the course 
of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report or the Directors’ Report. 

Kodal Minerals Report & Accounts 2021    36

  
   
 
  
   
 
  
   
 
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We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report 
to you if, in our opinion: 

l adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been 

received from branches not visited by us; or 

l the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or 

l certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or 

l we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit. 

Responsibilities of directors 

As explained more fully in the directors’ responsibilities statement set out on pages 22 and 23, the directors are responsible for the 
preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the 
directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether 
due to fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the group’s and the parent company’s ability to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting 
unless the directors either intend to liquidate the group or the parent company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative 
but to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a 
high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, 
they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. 

The extent to which the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud 

Irregularities are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations.  The objectives of our audit are to obtain sufficient appropriate 
audit evidence regarding compliance with laws and regulations that have a direct effect on the determination of material amounts 
and disclosures in the financial statements, to perform audit procedures to help identify instances of non-compliance with other laws 
and regulations that may have a material effect on the financial statements, and to respond appropriately to identified or suspected 
non-compliance with laws and regulations identified during the audit.   

In relation to fraud, the objectives of our audit are to identify and assess the risk of material misstatement of the financial statements 
due to fraud, to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the assessed risks of material misstatement due to fraud 
through designing and implementing appropriate responses and to respond appropriately to fraud or suspected fraud identified 
during the audit.   

However, it is the primary responsibility of management, with the oversight of those charged with governance, to ensure that the 
entity's operations are conducted in accordance with the provisions of laws and regulations and for the prevention and detection 
of fraud. 

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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF 
KODAL MINERALS PLC (continued) 
for the year ended 31 March 2021

In identifying and assessing risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud, the group audit engagement team:  

l obtained an understanding of the nature of the industry and sector, including the legal and regulatory framework that the group 
and parent company operates in and how the group and parent company are complying with the legal and regulatory framework; 

l inquired of management, and those charged with governance, about their own identification and assessment of the risks of 

irregularities, including any known actual, suspected or alleged instances of fraud; 

l discussed matters about non-compliance with laws and regulations and how fraud might occur including assessment of how and 

where the financial statements may be susceptible to fraud. 

The most significant laws and regulations were determined as follows: 

Legislation/Regulation

Additional audit procedures performed by the group audit engagement team included:

Review of the financial statement disclosures and testing to supporting documentation; 
Completion of disclosure checklists to identify areas of non-compliance. 

International 
Accounting Standards 
in conformity with the 
Companies Act 2006 
and Companies Act 
2006

The areas that we identified as being susceptible to material misstatement due to fraud were: 

Risk

Audit procedures performed by the audit engagement team:

Management override 
of controls 

Testing the appropriateness of journal entries and other adjustments;  
Assessing whether the judgements made in making accounting estimates are indicative of a potential 
bias; and 
Evaluating the business rationale of any significant transactions that are unusual or outside the normal 
course of business.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s 
website at: http://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report. 

Use of our report  

This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 
2006.  Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required to 
state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose.  To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume 
responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for 
the opinions we have formed. 

PAUL WATTS (Senior Statutory Auditor) 
For and on behalf of RSM UK Audit LLP, Statutory Auditor  
Chartered Accountants 
25 Farringdon Street 
London 
EC4A 4AB 

Date: 25 August 2021

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
for the year ended 31 March 2021

                                                                                                                                      Year ended               Year ended  
                                                                                                                                         31 March                 31 March 
                                                                                                                                               2021                        2020 
                                                                                                                Note                             £                             £ 

Continuing operations 
Revenue                                                                                                                                         –                             – 
Administrative expenses                                                                                                        (512,885)                 (590,389) 
Share based payments                                                                                       5                    (77,979)                   (39,226) 

OPERATING LOSS                                                                                                              (590,864)                 (629,615) 
Finance charge                                                                                                                       (32,506)                            – 
Finance income                                                                                                                               –                         111 

LOSS BEFORE TAX                                                                                          2                  (623,370)                 (629,504) 
Taxation                                                                                                           6                             –                             – 

LOSS FOR THE YEAR FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS                                                  (623,370)                 (629,504) 

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss 
Currency translation (loss) / gain                                                                                            (223,635)                  148,618 

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR                                                            (847,005)                 (480,886) 

Loss per share 
Basic and diluted (pence)                                                                                   4                    (0.0054)                   (0.0072) 

The loss for the current and prior years and the total comprehensive income for the current and the prior years are wholly 
attributable to owners of the parent company. 

Kodal Minerals Report & Accounts 2021    39

 
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CONSOLIDATED AND PARENT COMPANY STATEMENTS 
OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
as at 31 March 2021

Registered number: 07220790 

                                                                                                     Group              Group          Company          Company 
                                                                                                 31 March          31 March          31 March          31 March 
                                                                                                        2021                2020                2021                2020 
                                                                                Note                      £                      £                      £                      £ 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 
Intangible assets                                                                7         8,964,089          8,642,568                      –                      – 
Property, plant and equipment                                           8                8,677              14,549                      –                      – 
Amounts due from subsidiary undertakings                         9                      –                      –         7,916,150          7,104,085 
Investments in subsidiary undertakings                                9                      –                      –            512,373            512,373 

                                                                                                 8,972,766          8,657,117         8,428,523          7,616,458 

CURRENT ASSETS 
Other receivables                                                           10         1,854,908              19,978         1,854,908              19,978 
Cash and cash equivalents                                                            2,432,807              33,221         2,376,329              28,147 

                                                                                                 4,287,715              53,199         4,231,237              48,125 

TOTAL ASSETS                                                                         13,260,481          8,710,316        12,659,760          7,664,583 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Trade and other payables                                                 11           (624,616)          (658,713)          (321,851)          (239,230) 

TOTAL LIABILITIES                                                                      (624,616)          (658,713)          (321,851)          (239,230) 

NET ASSETS                                                                             12,635,865          8,051,603        12,337,909          7,425,353 

EQUITY 
Attributable to owners of the parent: 
Share capital                                                                   12         4,916,364          2,889,606         4,916,364          2,889,606 
Share premium account                                                   12        15,841,134        12,514,604        15,841,134        12,514,604 
Share based payment reserve                                                          807,802            729,823            807,802            729,823 
Translation reserve                                                                        (210,460)             13,175                      –                      – 
Retained deficit                                                                          (8,718,975)       (8,095,605)       (9,227,391)       (8,708,680) 

TOTAL EQUITY                                                                       12,635,865          8,051,603        12,337,909          7,425,353 

The Company’s loss for the year ended 31 March 2021 was £518,711 (2020:  £1,454,166). 

The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board of directors on 25 August 2021 and signed on its 
behalf by  

Charles Joseland 
Director 

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
for the year ended 31 March 2021

Attributable to the owners of the Parent 

                                                                                           Share   Share based                      
                                                                       Share        premium        payment     Translation        Retained             Total  
                                                                      capital         account          reserve          reserve            deficit            equity 
                                                                             £                   £                   £                   £                   £                   £ 

GROUP 
At 31 March 2019                                       2,566,418     12,147,792         690,597        (135,443)    (7,466,101)     7,803,263 
Comprehensive income 
Loss for the year                                                      –                   –                   –                   –        (629,504)       (629,504) 
Other comprehensive income 
Currency translation gain                                           –                   –                   –         148,618                   –         148,618 

Total comprehensive income for the year                  –                   –                   –         148,618        (629,504)       (480,886) 

Transactions with owners 
Share based payment                                                –                   –           39,226                   –                   –           39,226 
Proceeds from shares issued                            323,188         366,812                   –                   –                   –         690,000 

At 31 March 2020                                       2,889,606     12,514,604         729,823           13,175     (8,095,605)     8,051,603 

Comprehensive income 
Loss for the year                                                      –                   –                   –                   –        (623,370)       (623,370) 
Other comprehensive income 
Currency translation (loss)                                         –                   –                   –        (223,635)                  –        (223,635) 

Total comprehensive income for the year                  –                   –                   –        (223,635)       (623,370)       (847,005) 

Transactions with owners 
Share based payment                                                –                   –           77,979                   –                   –           77,979 
Proceeds from shares issued                          2,026,758       3,548,315                   –                   –                   –       5,575,073 
Share issue expenses                                                –        (221,785)                  –                   –                   –        (221,785) 

At 31 March 2021                                       4,916,364     15,841,134         807,802        (210,460)    (8,718,975)   12,635,865 

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PARENT COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
for the year ended 31 March 2021

                                                                                                       Share      Share based                         
                                                                               Share           premium           payment           Retained                Total 
                                                                              capital            account             reserve               deficit               equity 
                                                                                     £                      £                      £                      £                      £ 

COMPANY 
At 31 March 2019                                                2,566,418        12,147,792            690,597         (7,254,514)         8,150,293 

Comprehensive income 
Loss for the year                                                              –                      –                      –         (1,454,166)       (1,454,166) 

Total comprehensive income for the year                          –                      –                      –         (1,454,166)       (1,454,166) 

Transactions with owners 
Share based payment                                                        –                      –              39,226                      –              39,226 
Proceeds from shares issued                                    323,188            366,812                      –                      –            690,000 

At 31 March 2020                                               2,889,606        12,514,604            729,823        (8,708,680)        7,425,353 

Comprehensive income 
Loss for the year                                                              –                      –                      –           (518,711)          (518,711) 

Total comprehensive income for the year                          –                      –                      –           (518,711)          (518,711) 

Transactions with owners 
Share based payment                                                        –                      –              77,979                      –              77,979 
Proceeds from shares issued                                  2,026,758          3,548,315                      –                      –          5,575,073 
Share issue expenses                                                        –           (221,785)                     –                      –           (221,785) 

At 31 March 2021                                               4,916,364        15,841,134            807,802        (9,227,391)      12,337,909 

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CONSOLIDATED AND PARENT COMPANY STATEMENTS 
OF CASH FLOWS 
for the year ended 31 March 2021

                                                                                  Group                   Group                 Company                 Company 
                                                                           Year ended             Year ended              Year ended               Year ended 
                                                                              31 March               31 March                 31 March                 31 March 
                                                                                    2021                      2020                        2021                        2020   
                                                       Note                           £                           £                             £                             £ 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Loss before tax                                                         (623,370)               (629,504)                 (518,711)               (1,454,166) 
Adjustments for non-cash items: 
Share based payments                                                   77,979                   39,226                     77,979                     39,226 

Operating cash flow before  
movements in working capital                                     (545,391)               (590,278)                 (440,732)               (1,414,940) 

Movement in working capital 
Decrease in receivables                                                   3,965                     1,033                       3,965                       1,033 
(Decrease) / increase in payables                                   (34,097)                  61,463                     82,621                     44,828 

Net movements in working capital                                (30,132)                  62,496                     86,586                     45,861 

Net cash outflow from  
operating activities                                                     (575,523)               (527,782)                 (354,146)               (1,369,079) 

Cash flows from investing activities 
Purchase of intangible assets                      7                (535,947)            (1,554,353)                            –                             – 
Loans to subsidiary undertakings                                            –                           –                  (812,065)                 (592,171) 

Net cash outflow from  
investing activities                                                       (535,947)            (1,554,353)                 (812,065)                 (592,171) 

Cash flow from financing activities 
Net proceeds from share issues               12               2,419,241                 690,000                 2,419,241                   690,000 
Net proceeds from convertible  
loan notes                                                               1,095,152                           –                 1,095,152                             – 

Net cash inflow from financing activities                      3,514,393                 690,000                 3,514,393                   690,000 

Increase / (decrease) in cash and  
cash equivalents                                                       2,402,923              (1,392,135)               2,348,182                (1,271,250) 
Cash and cash equivalents at  
beginning of the year                                                    33,221               1,408,393                     28,147                 1,299,397 
Exchange (loss) / gain on cash                                         (3,337)                  16,963                             –                             – 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year               2,432,807                   33,221                 2,376,329                     28,147 

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and bank balances.  

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PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES 
for the year ended 31 March 2021

The Group has adopted the accounting policies set out below in the preparation of the financial statements. All of these policies 
have been applied consistently throughout the period unless otherwise stated. 

Basis of preparation 

The consolidated financial statements of Kodal Minerals Plc are prepared in accordance with the historical cost convention and in 
accordance with International Accounting Standards in conformity with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.  The Company’s 
ordinary shares are quoted on AIM, a market operated by the London Stock Exchange. 

Going concern 

The Group has not earned revenue during the year to 31 March 2021 as it is still in the exploration and development phases of its 
business. The operations of the Group are currently being financed from funds which the Company has raised from the issue of new 
shares and other equity linked instruments.  

At 31 March 2021, the Group held cash balances of £2,433,000 (2020: £33,000). An equity placement for £3.5 million took place 
in late March, but £1.8m of the proceeds were only received after the year-end in April. The Group’s cash balances at 20 August 
2021 were £3,248,876.  

The Directors have prepared cash flow forecasts for the period ending 30 September 2022. The forecasts include payments for the 
Bougouni mining licence and second stage concession payments for the Fatou project, repayment of the $300,000 advance from 
the Riverfort Investors, further development of the Feasibility Study, additional exploration activity for both gold and lithium, as well 
as covering ongoing overheads.  

Further funding will be required in due course, but the forecasts show that the Group has sufficient cash resources available to allow 
it to continue as a going concern and meet its liabilities as they fall due for a period of at least twelve months from the date of 
approval of these financial statements without the need to raise further financing. Accordingly, the financial statements have been 
prepared on a going concern basis. 

Basis of consolidation 

The Group financial statements consolidate those of the Company and all of its subsidiary undertakings drawn up to the statement 
of financial position date. Subsidiary undertakings are entities over which the Group has the power to control the financial and 
operating policies so as to obtain benefits from their activities. The Group obtains and exercises control through voting rights. 

Unrealised gains on transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries are eliminated on consolidation. Unrealised losses are 
also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. Amounts reported in the financial 
statements of subsidiaries have been adjusted where necessary to ensure consistency with the accounting policies adopted by the 
Group. 

Foreign currency translation 

Items included in the Group’s consolidated financial statements are measured using the currency of the primary economic 
environment in which the Group operates (“the functional currency”). The financial statements are presented in pounds sterling 
(“£”), which is the functional and presentational currency of the Parent Company and the presentational currency of the Group.  
End of year balances in the Group’s West African subsidiary undertakings were converted using an end of year rate of XOF 1 : 
£0.00130 (2020:  XOF 1 : £0.00135). 

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Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded using the rate of exchange ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and 
liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated using the rate of exchange ruling at the reporting date and the gains or 
losses on translation are included in profit and loss.  Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign 
currency are translated using the exchange rates as at the dates of the original transactions.  Non-monetary items measured at fair 
value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value was determined. 

Property, plant and equipment 

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any recognised impairment loss. Depreciation, 
which is included in administrative expenses, is charged so as to write off the costs of assets down to their residual value, over their 
estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method, on the following basis: 

Plant and machinery                                 4 years 
Motor vehicles                                         4 years 
Fixtures, fittings and equipment                  4 years 

Where property, plant and equipment are used in exploration and evaluation activities, the depreciation of the assets is capitalised 
as part of the cost of exploration and evaluation assets. The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if 
appropriate, at the end of each reporting period. 

Investments in subsidiaries 

Investments in subsidiaries are stated at cost less any provision for impairment. Where the recoverable amount of the investment is 
less than the carrying amount, an impairment is recognised. 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

In accordance with IFRS 6 (Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral Resources), exploration and evaluation costs incurred before 
the Group obtains legal rights to explore in a specific area (a “project area”) are taken to profit or loss.  

Upon obtaining legal rights to explore in a project area, the fair value of the consideration paid for acquiring those rights and 
subsequent exploration and evaluation costs are capitalised as exploration and evaluation assets. The costs of exploring for and 
evaluating mineral resources are accumulated with reference to appropriate cost centres being project areas or groups of project 
areas. 

Upon the technical feasibility and commercial viability of extracting the relevant mineral resources becoming demonstrable, the 
Group ceases further capitalisation of costs under IFRS 6.  

Exploration and evaluation assets are not amortised prior to the conclusion of appraisal activities, but are carried at cost less 
impairment, where the impairment tests are detailed below. 

Exploration and evaluation assets are carried forward until the existence (or otherwise) of commercial reserves is determined:  

l where commercial reserves have been discovered, the carrying value of the exploration and evaluation assets are reclassified as 

development and production assets and amortised on an expected unit of production basis; or  

l where a project area is abandoned, or a decision is made to perform no further work, the exploration and evaluation assets are 

written off in full to profit or loss. 

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PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 
for the year ended 31 March 2021

Exploration and evaluation assets – impairment 

Project areas, or groups of project areas, are determined to be cash generating units for the purposes of assessment of impairment. 

With reference to a project area or group of project areas, the exploration and evaluation assets (along with associated production 
and development assets) are assessed for impairment when such facts and circumstances suggest that the carrying amount of the 
assets may exceed the recoverable amount.  

Such indicators include, but are not limited to, those situations outlined in paragraph 20 of IFRS 6 and include the point at which a 
determination is made as to whether or not commercial reserves exist. 

The aggregate carrying value is compared against the expected recoverable amount, generally by reference to the present value of 
the future net cash flows expected to be derived from production of the commercial reserves.  Where the carrying amount exceeds 
the recoverable amount, an impairment is recognised in profit or loss. 

Intangible assets and impairment 

Externally acquired intangible assets are initially recognised at cost and subsequently amortised over their useful economic lives.  
Amortisation, which is included in administrative expenses, is charged so as to write off the costs of intangible assets, over their 
estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method, on the following basis: 

Software                            3 years 

Deferred taxation 

Deferred tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and 
liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) 
that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date and are expected to apply when the related deferred tax is 
realised, or the deferred liability is settled. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that the future taxable profit will be available against which the 
temporary differences can be utilised. 

Financial instruments 

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised on the Statement of Financial Position when the Group becomes a party to the 
contractual provisions of the instrument. 

IFRS 7 (Financial Instruments: Disclosures) requires information to be disclosed about the impact of financial instruments on the 
Group’s risk profile, how the risks arising from financial instruments might affect the entity's performance, and how these risks are 
being managed.  The required disclosures have been made in Note 14 to the financial statements. 

The Group's policies include that no trading in derivative financial instruments shall be undertaken.  

Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents in the Statement of Financial Position comprise cash at bank and in hand.

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Other receivables 

Other receivables are carried at amortised cost less provision made for impairment of these receivables. A provision for impairment 
of receivables is established when there is an expected credit loss on amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables. 
The amount of the provision is the difference between the assets’ carrying amount and the recoverable amount. Provisions for 
impairment of receivables are included in profit or loss. 

Trade and other payables 

Trade payables and other payables represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial 
year that are unpaid and arise when the Group becomes obliged to make future payments in respect of the purchase of these 
goods and services. These amounts are carried at amortised cost. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days 
of recognition. 

Provisions 

A provision is recognised when a present obligation (legal or constructive) has arisen as a result of a past event and it is probable 
that a future outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, provided that a reliable estimate can be made of the 
amount of the obligation. 

When the effect of discounting is material, the amount recognised for a provision is the present value at the end of the reporting 
period of the future expenditures expected to be required to settle the obligation. The increase in the discounted present value 
amount arising from the passage of time is included in profit or loss. 

Share capital 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares are shown in equity as a 
deduction from the proceeds. 

Equity settled transactions (Share based payments) 

The Group has issued shares as consideration for services received. Equity settled share-based payments are measured at fair value 
at the date of issue. 

The Group has also granted equity settled options and warrants. The cost of equity settled transactions is measured by reference 
to the fair value at the date on which they were granted and is recognised as an expense over the vesting period, which ends on 
the date the recipient becomes fully entitled to the award. Fair value is determined by using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. 

In valuing equity settled transactions, no account is taken of any service and performance conditions (vesting conditions), other than 
performance conditions linked to the price of the shares of the Company (market conditions). Any other conditions which are 
required to be met in order for the recipients to become fully entitled to an award are considered to be non-vesting conditions. 
Market performance conditions and non-vesting conditions are taken into account in determining the grant value. 

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is conditional upon a market or 
non-vesting condition, which are vesting irrespective of whether or not the market or non-vesting condition is satisfied, provided 
that all other performance or service conditions are satisfied. 

At each reporting date before vesting, the cumulative expense is calculated; representing the extent to which the vesting period has 
expired and management’s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. The movement in the 
cumulative expense since the previous reporting date is recognised in profit and loss, with a corresponding entry in equity. 

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PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 
for the year ended 31 March 2021

Where the terms of the equity-settled award are modified, or a new award is designated as replacing a cancelled or settled award, 
the cost based on the original award terms continues to be recognised over the original vesting period. In addition, an expense is 
recognised over the remainder of the new vesting period for the incremental fair value of any modification, based on the difference 
between the fair value of the original award and the fair value of the modified award, both as measured on the date of the 
modification. No reduction is recognised if the difference is negative. 

Where an equity-based award is cancelled (including when a non-vesting condition within the control of the entity or employee is 
not met), it is treated as if it had vested on the date of the cancellation, and the cost not yet recognised in profit and loss for the 
award is expensed immediately. Any compensation paid up to the fair value of the award at the cancellation or settlement date is 
deducted from equity, with any excess over fair value being treated as an expense. 

Segmental reporting 

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the Board of Directors, which has 
been identified as the Chief Operating Decision Maker. The Board of Directors is responsible for allocating resources and assessing 
performance of the operating segments in line with the strategic direction of the Company. 

Critical accounting judgements and estimates 

The preparation of these consolidated financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards requires 
the use of accounting estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the 
consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Although these 
estimates are based on management's best knowledge of current events and actions, actual results ultimately may differ from those 
estimates. IFRS also require management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group's accounting policies. 

The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of the assets and 
liabilities within the next financial year are addressed below. 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

In accordance with the Group’s accounting policy for exploration and evaluation expenditure, after obtaining licences giving legal 
rights to explore in the project area, all exploration and evaluation costs for each project are capitalised as exploration and evaluation 
assets. 

The exploration and evaluation assets for each project are assessed for impairment when such facts and circumstances suggest that 
the carrying value of the assets may exceed the recoverable amount. 

The directors have assessed the Group’s gold Projects in Mali and Côte d’Ivoire that are not part of the joint venture agreements 
and determined that they remain prospective. Accordingly, the directors have determined to continue to maintain these licences 
and explore ways for the Group to advance these prospective areas most effectively. Accordingly, no impairment review has been 
conducted on these assets. 

The directors have assessed the Group’s Bougouni Lithium project in Mali, taking into account the Preliminary Feasibility Study 
published during the year.  This project continues to be evaluated and has not yet entered into development; there is no indication 
of impairment.  Accordingly, no impairment review has been conducted on these assets. 

The Group’s exploration activities and future development opportunities are dependent upon maintaining the necessary licences 
and permits to operate, which typically require periodic renewal or extension. In Mali and Côte d’Ivoire, the process of renewal or 

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extension of a licence can only be initiated on expiry of the previous term and takes time to be processed by the relevant government 
authority. Until formal notification is received there is a risk that renewal or extension will not be granted. 

As detailed in the Operational Review, at the date of these financial statements, the Group’s key exploration licences are current.  
As detailed in note 7, the total carrying value of the exploration and evaluation assets at 31 March 2021 was £9.0 million (2020:  
£8.6 million). The Group complies with the prevailing laws and regulations relating to these licences and ensures that the regulatory 
reporting and government compliance requirements for each licence are met.  

Valuation of warrants and share options 

In accordance with the Group’s accounting policy for equity settled transactions, all equity settled share-based payments are measured 
at fair value at the date of issue.  Fair value is determined by using the Black-Scholes option pricing model based on the terms of the 
options and warrants, the Company’s share price at the time and assumptions for volatility and exercise date.  The assumptions used 
to value the options and warrants are detailed in note 5. 

For options awarded to the directors, the award has been considered to be in relation to their overall contribution to the Group 
and, accordingly, the charge has been included within operating costs in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 
rather than treated as an exploration and evaluation cost and capitalised against specific projects.  For the award of warrants associated 
with the raising of funds through the issue of new shares, the charge has been treated as a share issue expense and offset against 
the share premium account. 

Recoverability of Intercompany Balances to Subsidiary Undertakings 

The Company has outstanding intercompany balances from its directly held subsidiaries resulting from the primary method of 
financing the activity of those subsidiaries. The balances are shown in the Company Statement of Financial Position. However, there 
is  a  risk  that  the  subsidiaries  will  not  commence  sufficient  revenue  generating  activities  and  that  the  carrying  amount  of  the 
intercompany balances will, therefore, exceed the recoverable amount. Under the requirements of IFRS 9 management has run 
various scenarios on the expected credit loss of the Company’s intercompany balances, including entering production, project/asset 
sales, and insolvency. Management has updated its calculations reflecting additional amounts advanced to its subsidiaries for work on 
its lithium and gold projects during the year, and also slightly reduced the risk of credit loss given improvements since last year in the 
financial, lithium and gold markets.  At 31 March 2021 a credit loss provision of £877,000 is held against amounts due from subsidiaries 
(2020: £877,000). 

Adoption of New and Revised Standards 

The Group has adopted all of the new or amended Accounting Standards and interpretations issued by the International Accounting 
Standards Board (“IASB”) that are mandatory and relevant to the Group’s activities for the current reporting period.  

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PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 
for the year ended 31 March 2021

New standards and interpretations not applied 

At the date of authorisation of these consolidated financial statements, certain new standards, amendments and interpretations to 
existing standards have been published but are not yet effective and have not been adopted early by the Group. These are listed 
below.  The Board anticipates that all of the pronouncements will be adopted in the Group's accounting policies for the first period 
beginning after the effective date of the pronouncement. The amendments to the standards noted below are not expected to have 
a material impact on the Group's consolidated financial statements. 

                                                                                                                                                     Annual periods  
Standard                            Details of amendment / New Standards and Interpretations                       beginning on or after 

IAS 1 Presentation of 
Financial Statements

Amendments to IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements to specify the 
requirements for classifying liabilities as current or non-current. 

 1 January 2023  

IAS 1 Presentation of 
Financial Statements

Amendments to IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements to specify the 
requirements for disclosure of accounting policies.

 1 January 2023 

There are other standards in issue but not yet effective, which are not likely to be relevant to the Group which have therefore not 
been listed. 

Kodal Minerals Report & Accounts 2021    50

   
 
 
   
 
 
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 31 March 2021

1.

SEGMENTAL REPORTING 

The operations and assets of the Group in the year ended 31 March 2021 are focused in the United Kingdom and West Africa 
and comprise one class of business: the exploration and evaluation of mineral resources. Management have determined that 
the Group had three operating segments being the West African Gold Projects, the West African Lithium Projects and the 
UK  administration  operations. The  Parent  Company  acts  as  a  holding  company. At  31  March  2021,  the  Group  had  not 
commenced commercial production from its exploration sites and therefore had no revenue for the year. 

Year ended 31 March 2021

Administrative expenses
Share based payments
Finance charge

Loss for the year

At 31 March 2021 
Other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other payables
Intangible assets - exploration and 
evaluation expenditure
Property, plant and equipment

UK
£

(512,349)
(77,979)
(32,506)

(622,834)

1,854,908
2,377,831
(321,851)

West Africa
Gold
£

West Africa
Lithium
£

Total 
£ 

(512,885) 
(77,979) 
(32,506) 

(623,370) 

(127)
–
–

(127)

–
24,130
(302,765)

1,854,908 
2,432,807 
(624,616) 

(409)
–
–

(409)

–
30,846
–

–
–

1,491,269
–

7,472,820
8,677

8,964,089 
8,677 

Net assets at 31 March 2021

3,910,888

1,522,115

7,202,862

12,635,865 

Year ended 31 March 2020

Administrative expenses
Share based payments
Finance income

Loss for the year

At 31 March 2020 
Other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other payables
Intangible assets - exploration and 
evaluation expenditure
Property, plant and equipment

UK
£

(589,806)
(39,226)
111

(628,921)

19,978
29,516
(239,230)

West Africa
Gold
£

West Africa 
Lithium
£

(500)
–
–

(500)

–
3,536
(1,488)

(83)
–
–

(83)

–
169
(417,995)

Total 
£ 

(590,389) 
(39,226) 
111 

(629,504) 

19,978 
33,221 
(658,713) 

–
–

1,178,567
–

7,464,001
14,549

8,642,568 
14,549 

Net (liabilities) / assets at 31 March 2020

(189,736)

1,180,615

7,060,724

8,051,603 

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 
for the year ended 31 March 2021

2.

LOSS BEFORE TAX 

The loss before tax from continuing activities is stated after charging: 

                                                                                                                                      Group                     Group 
                                                                                                                               Year ended               Year ended 
                                                                                                                          31 March 2021         31 March 2020 
                                                                                                                                             £                             £ 

Fees payable to the Company’s auditor                                                                               35,000                     30,000 
Share based payments (note 5)                                                                                          77,979                     39,226 
Directors’ salaries and fees                                                                                               127,265                   164,939 
Employer’s National Insurance                                                                                              5,672                       1,956 

Amounts payable to RSM UK Audit LLP and its associates in respect of both audit and non-audit services are as follows; 

                                                                                                                                      Group                     Group 
                                                                                                                               Year ended               Year ended 
                                                                                                                          31 March 2021         31 March 2020 
                                                                                                                                             £                             £ 

Audit services   
– statutory audit of parent and consolidated accounts                                                          35,000                     30,000 

3.

EMPLOYEES’ AND DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION 

The average number of people employed in the Company and the Group is as follows: 

                                                                         Group                     Group                 Company                 Company 
                                                            31 March 2021         31 March 2020         31 March 2021         31 March 2020 
                                                                      Number                   Number                  Number                   Number 

Average number of employees 
(including directors):                                                    9                             9                             4                             4 

The remuneration expense for directors of the Company is as follows: 

                                                                                                                               Year ended               Year ended  
                                                                                                                          31 March 2021         31 March 2020 
                                                                                                                                             £                             £ 

Directors’ remuneration                                                                                                  115,014                   164,939 
Directors’ social security costs                                                                                              5,673                       1,956 

Total                                                                                                                              120,687                   166,895 

In addition to the amounts included above, £62,496 (2020: £67,300) of the directors’ remuneration cost has been treated as 
Exploration and Evaluation expenditure.

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3.

EMPLOYEES’ AND DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION (continued) 

                                                                                                  Directors’             Share based 
                                                                                            salary and fees                 payments                        Total 
                                                                                                 year ended               year ended               year ended 
                                                                                           31 March 2021         31 March 2021         31 March 2021 
                                                                                                                              (see note 5) 
                                                                                                               £                             £                             £ 

Bernard Aylward (a)                                                                             96,510                             –                     96,510 
Charles Joseland (b)                                                                             35,000                             –                     35,000 
Robert Wooldridge                                                                            27,250                             –                     27,250 
Qingtao Zeng (c)                                                                                18,750                             –                     18,750 

                                                                                                     177,510                             –                   177,510 

                                                                                                   Directors’              Share based 
                                                                                            salary and fees                 payments                        Total 
                                                                                                 year ended               year ended               year ended 
                                                                                           31 March 2020         31 March 2020         31 March 2020 
                                                                                                                               (see note 5) 
                                                                                                               £                             £                             £ 

Bernard Aylward (a)                                                                           111,763                       1,776                   113,539 
Luke Bryan                                                                                          5,385                       1,776                       7,161 
Charles Joseland (b)                                                                             33,430                       9,564                     42,994 
Mark Pensabene                                                                                 11,661                       2,294                     13,955 
Robert Wooldridge                                                                            45,000                         888                     45,888 
Qingtao Zeng (c)                                                                                 25,000                       1,321                     26,321 

                                                                                                     232,239                     17,619                   249,858 

a Matlock Geological Services Pty Ltd (“Matlock”) a company wholly owned by Bernard Aylward, provided consultancy 
services to the Group during the year ended 31 March 2021 and received fees of £76,094 (2020 £76,764).  These fees 
are included within the remuneration figure shown for Bernard Aylward. 

b

c

In addition to the amounts included above, Carolus Consulting Ltd, a company wholly owned by Charles Joseland, provided 
consultancy services to the Group during the year and received fees of £nil (2020: £1,500). 

In addition to the amounts included above, Geosmart Consulting Pty Ltd, a company wholly owned by Qingtao Zeng, 
provided consultancy services to the Group during the year and received fees of £10,595 (2020: £13,480). 

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 
for the year ended 31 March 2021

4.

LOSS PER SHARE 

Basic loss per share is calculated by dividing the loss for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent by the 
weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year. 

The following reflects the result and share data used in the computations: 

                                                                                                                                 Weighted                       Basic  
                                                                                                                        average number                   loss per  
                                                                                                          Loss                  of shares           share (pence) 
                                                                                                               £ 

Year ended 31 March 2021                                                             (623,370)       11,529,513,459                     0.0054 
Year ended 31 March 2020                                                              (629,504)          8,786,936,058                     0.0072 

Diluted loss per share is calculated by dividing the loss attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent by the weighted 
average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year plus the weighted average number of ordinary shares that 
would be issued on conversion of all the dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares.  Options in issue are not 
considered diluting to the loss per share as the Group is currently loss making. Diluted loss per share is therefore the same as 
the basic loss per share. 

5.

SHARE BASED PAYMENTS 

The share-based payment reserve is used to recognise the value of equity-settled share-based payments provided to employees, 
including key management personnel, as part of their remuneration. 

                                                                                                                               Year ended               Year ended 
                                                                                                                          31 March 2021         31 March 2020 
Share options outstanding                                                                                              Number                   Number 

Opening balance                                                                                                      205,000,000             195,000,000 
Issued in the year                                                                                                                      –               20,000,000 
Lapsed in the year                                                                                                                    –              (10,000,000) 

Closing balance                                                                                                        205,000,000             205,000,000 

                                                                                                                               Year ended               Year ended 
                                                                                                                          31 March 2021         31 March 2020 
Warrants outstanding                                                                                                    Number                   Number 

Opening balance                                                                                                      205,000,000             205,000,000 
Issued in the year                                                                                                      389,282,755                             – 
Exercised in the year                                                                                                (308,927,092)                            – 

Closing balance                                                                                                        285,355,663             205,000,000 

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5.

SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (continued) 

Options outstanding for each of the directors at the year-end are outlined below: 

                                                                                                      Robert                                                              
Exercisable between                               Bernard Aylward           Wooldridge           Qingtao Zeng       Charles Joseland 

8 May 2017 – 8 May 2022                                25,000,000             12,500,000                             –                             – 
8 May 2018 – 8 May 2023                                12,500,000               6,250,000                             –                             – 
8 May 2019 – 8 May 2024                                12,500,000               6,250,000                             –                             – 
20 Nov 2017 – 20 Nov 2022                                         –                           –                 5,000,000                             – 
20 Nov 2018 – 20 Nov 2023                                         –                           –                 2,500,000                             – 
20 Nov 2019 – 20 Nov 2024                                         –                           –                 2,500,000                             – 
18 April 2019 – 18 April 2024                                        –                           –                             –                 3,333,334 
18 April 2020 – 18 April 2025                                        –                           –                             –                 3,333,333 
18 April 2021 – 18 April 2026                                        –                           –                             –                 3,333,333 

Closing balance                                               50,000,000             25,000,000               10,000,000               10,000,000 

The total value of options and warrants granted in the year was £29,912 (2020: £39,226).  Included within operating losses is 
a charge for issuing share options and making share-based payments of £77,979 (2020: £39,226).   

Details of share options and warrants outstanding at 31 March 2021: 

Date of grant 

Number of options  Option price 

Exercisable between 

20 December 2013
20 December 2013
20 December 2013
8 May 2017
8 May 2017
8 May 2017
22 May 2017
22 May 2017
22 May 2017
20 November 2017
20 November 2017
20 November 2017
23 November 2018
23 November 2018
23 November 2018
18 April 2019
18 April 2019
18 April 2019
15 July 2020
27 October 2020

13,333,333
13,333,333
13,333,333
72,500,000
36,250,000
36,250,000
12,500,000
6,250,000
6,250,000
5,000,000
2,500,000
2,500,000
39,999,999
50,000,001
90,000,000
3,333,334
3,333,333
3,333,333
48,790,008
31,565,656

0.7 pence
0.7 pence
0.7 pence
0.38 pence
0.38 pence
0.38 pence
0.38 pence
0.38 pence
0.38 pence
0.38 pence
0.38 pence
0.38 pence
0.14-0.38 pence
0.14-0.38 pence
0.14-0.38 pence
0.14-0.25 pence
0.14-0.25 pence
0.14-0.25 pence
0.061 pence
0.09 pence

30 Dec 2014 – 30 Dec 2024 
30 Dec 2015 – 30 Dec 2025 
30 Dec 2016 – 30 Dec 2026 
8 May 2017 – 8 May 2022 
8 May 2018 – 8 May 2023 
8 May 2019 – 8 May 2024 
22 May 2017 – 22 May 2022 
22 May 2018 – 22 May 2023 
22 May 2019 – 22 May 2024 
20 Nov 2017 – 20 Nov 2022 
20 Nov 2018 – 20 Nov 2023 
20 Nov 2019 – 20 Nov 2024 
1 March 2019 – 1 March 2024 
To be determined at a future date 
To be determined at a future date 
18 April 2020 – 18 April 2025 
18 April 2021 – 18 April 2026 
18 April 2022 – 18 April 2027 
15 July 2023 
27 October 2023 

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 
for the year ended 31 March 2021

5.

SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (continued) 

Additional disclosure information: 

Weighted average exercise price of share options and warrants: 

l outstanding at the beginning of the period 

l granted during the period 

l outstanding at the end of the period 

l exercisable at the end of the period 

Weighted average remaining contractual life of  
share options outstanding at the end of the period 

Warrants issued in the year to 31 March 2021 

0.41 pence 

0.06 pence 

0.35 pence 

0.33 pence 

3.2 years 

The Company entered into option agreements dated 7 April 2020, 15 July 2020 and 27 October 2020 with Riverfort Global 
Opportunities PCC Limited and YA II PN Ltd under which the following warrants were issued: 

Date                                                                                                               Warrants issued        Exercise price 

7 April 2020                                                                                                             228,571,428          0.04375 pence 
15 July 2020                                                                                                               97,580,016             0.061 pence 
27 October 2020                                                                                                       63,131,311               0.09 pence 

The warrants are all exercisable for a period of 36 months from the date of grant.  Of the total warrants issued in the year, 
308,927,092 had been exercised prior to the year end. 

The fair values of the options and warrants granted were calculated using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The inputs into 
the model were: 

                                                                                              7 April 2020          15 July 2020    27 October 2020 

Strike price                                                                                    0.04375p                     0.061p                       0.09p 
Share price                                                                                      0.0294p                   0.0294p                   0.0294p 
Volatility                                                                                                75%                         75%                         75% 
Expiry date                                                                             7 April 2020 –          15 July 2020 –   27 October 2020 –  
                                                                                               7 April 2023             15 July 2023      27 October 2023 
Risk free rate                                                                                      0.28%                      0.28%                      0.28% 
Dividend yield                                                                                       0.0%                        0.0%                        0.0% 

Share options issued in the year to 31 March 2020 

The Company entered into option agreements dated 18 April 2019 with Charles Joseland and dated 8 May 2019 with Mark 
Pensabene under which up to 10 million share options may be issued to each of Mr Joseland and Mr Pensabene in three 
tranches as follows: 

Exercise price per share                                    Tranche 1               Tranche 2                 Tranche 3                        Total 

0.14p                                                               1,666,667               1,666,667                 1,666,666                 5,000,000 
0.25p                                                               1,666,667               1,666,666                 1,666,667                 5,000,000 

Total                                                                3,333,334               3,333,333                 3,333,333               10,000,000 

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5.

SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (continued) 

All the options have a life of 5 years from vesting.  34 per cent. of the options vest in one year, with a further 33 per cent. 
vesting in two years and the remaining 33 per cent. vesting in three years' time.  The options issued to Mr Pensabene lapsed 
on 31 October 2019 when Mr Pensabene resigned before the options had vested. 

The fair values of the options and warrants granted were calculated using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The inputs into 
the model were: 

                                                                                                                            18 April 2019              8 May 2019 

Strike price                                                                                                            0.14p – 0.25p           0.14p – 0.25p 
Share price                                                                                                             0.08p – 0.11p           0.07p – 0.09p 
Volatility                                                                                                                              69%                         69% 
Expiry date                                                                                                          18 April 2020 –           8 May 2020 –  
                                                                                                                            18 April 2027              8 May 2027 
Risk free rate                                                                                                         0.11% - 0.19%           0.12% - 0.20%  
Dividend yield                                                                                                                  0.0%                           0.0% 

6. TAXATION 

                                                                                                                                      Group                     Group 
                                                                                                                               Year ended               Year ended 
                                                                                                                          31 March 2021         31 March 2020 
                                                                                                                                             £                             £ 

Taxation charge for the year                                                                                                       –                             – 

Factors affecting the tax charge for the year 
Loss from continuing operations before income tax                                                           (623,370)                 (629,504) 

Tax at 19% (2019: 19%)                                                                                                  (118,440)                 (119,606) 
Expenses not deductible                                                                                                            –                         606 
Losses carried forward not deductible                                                                               103,624                   111,547 
Deferred tax differences                                                                                                    14,816                       7,453 

Income tax expense                                                                                                                 –                             – 

The Group has tax losses and other potential deferred tax assets totalling £2,425,000 (2020: £2,258,000) which will be able 
to be offset against future income. No deferred tax asset has been recognised in respect of these losses as the timing of their 
utilisation is uncertain at this stage. 

Kodal Minerals Report & Accounts 2021    57

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 
for the year ended 31 March 2021

7.

INTANGIBLE ASSETS 

                                                                                                                                                       Exploration and 
                                                                                                                                                               evaluation 
GROUP                                                                                                                                                                 £ 

COST 
At 1 April 2019                                                                                                                                          6,951,209 
Additions in the year                                                                                                                                   1,601,526 
Effects of foreign exchange                                                                                                                               89,833 

At 1 April 2020                                                                                                                                          8,642,568 
Additions in the year                                                                                                                                      541,772 
Effects of foreign exchange                                                                                                                            (220,251) 

At 31 March 2021                                                                                                                                      8,964,089 

AMORTISATION 
At 1 April 2019 and 1 April 2020 and 31 March 2021                                                                                                – 

NET BOOK VALUES 
At 31 March 2021                                                                                                                                      8,964,089 

At 31 March 2020                                                                                                                                       8,642,568 

At 31 March 2019                                                                                                                                       6,951,209 

The Company did not have any Intangible Assets as at 31 March 2019, 2020 and 2021.

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8.

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

                                                                                                                                                                 Plant and 
                                                                                                                                                               machinery 
GROUP                                                                                                                                                                 £ 

COST 
1 April 2019                                                                                                                                                   26,447 
Additions in the year                                                                                                                                               – 
Effects of foreign exchange                                                                                                                                   577 

At 1 April 2020                                                                                                                                              27,024 

Additions in the year                                                                                                                                            526 
Effects of foreign exchange                                                                                                                                (1,471) 

At 31 March 2021                                                                                                                                          26,079 

DEPRECIATION 
At 1 April 2019                                                                                                                                                6,546 
Depreciation charge                                                                                                                                          5,929 

At 1 April 2020                                                                                                                                               12,475 
Depreciation charge                                                                                                                                          5,825 
Effects of foreign exchange                                                                                                                                  (898) 

At 31 March 2021                                                                                                                                          17,402 

NET BOOK VALUES 
At 31 March 2021                                                                                                                                            8,677 

At 31 March 2020                                                                                                                                           14,549 

At 31 March 2019                                                                                                                                           19,901 

All tangible assets are wholly associated with exploration and development projects and therefore the amounts charged in 
respect of depreciation are capitalised as evaluation and exploration assets within intangible assets.   

The Company did not have any Property, Plant and Equipment as at 31 March 2019, 2020 and 2021. 

9.

SUBSIDIARY UNDERTAKINGS 

a. Amounts due from subsidiary undertakings 
                                                                                                                                 Company                 Company 
                                                                                                                          31 March 2021         31 March 2020 
                                                                                                                                             £                             £ 

Amounts due from subsidiary undertakings                                                                     7,916,150                 7,104,085 

                                                                                                                                 7,916,150                 7,104,085 

Under the requirements of IFRS 9 management has run various scenarios on the expected credit loss of the Company’s 
intercompany balances, including entering production, project/asset sales, and insolvency. Management has updated its calculations 
reflecting additional amounts advanced to its subsidiaries for work on its lithium and gold projects during the year, and also 
slightly reduced the risk of credit loss given improvements since last year in the financial, lithium and gold markets.  At 31 March 
2021 a credit loss provision of £877,000 is held against amounts due from subsidiaries (2020: £877,000).

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 
for the year ended 31 March 2021

9.

SUBSIDIARY UNDERTAKINGS (continued) 

b.

Investments in subsidiary undertakings 

The consolidated financial statements include the following subsidiary companies: 

                                                                             Country of                                                   Equity       Nature of 
Company                                    Subsidiary of     incorporation                   Registered office      holding         business 

Kodal Norway (UK) Ltd         Kodal Minerals Plc     

United 
Kingdom

Prince Frederick House, 
35-39 Maddox Street, 
London W1S 2PP 

        100%   

International 
Goldfields (Bermuda) 
Limited

           Kodal Minerals Plc     

Bermuda

International 
Goldfields Côte 
d’Ivoire SARL

International Goldfields 
(Bermuda) Limited

Côte d’Ivoire

International 
Goldfields Mali SARL

International Goldfields 
(Bermuda) Limited

Mali

Jigsaw Resources CIV 
Ltd

International Goldfields 
(Bermuda) Limited

Bermuda

Corvette CIV SARL

Jigsaw Resources CIV 
Ltd

Côte d’Ivoire

Future Minerals 
SARL

International Goldfields 
(Bermuda) Limited

Mali

Operating 
company

Holding 
company

        100%   

MQ Services Ltd 
Victoria Place,  
31 Victoria Street,  
Hamilton HM 10 
Bermuda 

        100%   

Abidjan Cocody Les 
Deux Plateaux 7eme 
Tranche BP Abidjan 
Côte d’Ivoire 

Mining 
exploration

        100%   

Bamako, Faladi, Mali 
Univers, Rue 886 B, 
Porte 487 Mali 

Mining 
exploration

        100%   

MQ Services Ltd 
Victoria Place,  
31 Victoria Street,  
Hamilton HM 10 
Bermuda 

Mining 
exploration

        100%   

Abidjan Cocody Les 
Deux Plateaux 7eme 
Tranche BP Abidjan 
Côte d’Ivoire 

Mining 
exploration

        100%   

Bamako, Faladi, Mali 
Univers, Rue 886 B, 
Porte 487 Mali 

Mining 
exploration

Kodal Minerals Report & Accounts 2021    60

       
 
       
 
   
    
       
 
   
    
       
 
   
    
       
 
   
    
       
 
   
    
       
 
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9.

SUBSIDIARY UNDERTAKINGS (continued) 

Kodal Minerals plc has issued a guarantee under section 479C to its subsidiary, Kodal Norway (UK) Ltd (“Kodal Norway”, 
company number 08491224) in respect of its activities for the year ended 31 March 2021 to allow Kodal Norway to take 
advantage of the exemption under s479A of the Companies Act 2006 from the requirements of the Act relating to audit of 
its individual accounts for the year ended 31 March 2021. 

                                                                                                                               Year ended               Year ended 
Carrying value of investment in subsidiaries                                                           31 March 2021         31 March 2020 
                                                                                                                                             £                             £ 

Opening balance                                                                                                             512,373                   512,373 
Impairment in the year                                                                                                              –                             – 

Closing balance                                                                                                               512,373                   512,373 

10. OTHER RECEIVABLES 

                                                                           Group                   Group                 Company                 Company 
                                                              31 March 2021       31 March 2020         31 March 2021         31 March 2020 
                                                                                  £                           £                             £                             £ 

Share issue proceeds receivable                          1,838,895                           –                 1,838,895                             – 
Other receivables                                                  16,013                   19,978                     16,013                     19,978 

                                                                      1,854,908                   19,978                 1,854,908                     19,978 

All receivables at each reporting date are current. No receivables are past due.  The Directors consider that the carrying amount 
of the other receivables approximates their fair value and there are no expected credit losses. 

11. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

                                                                           Group                   Group                 Company                 Company 
                                                              31 March 2021       31 March 2020         31 March 2021         31 March 2020 
                                                                                  £                           £                             £                             £ 

Trade payables                                                    357,514                 456,847                     55,401                   147,438 
Other payables                                                    267,102                 201,866                   266,451                     91,792 

                                                                         624,616                 658,713                   321,852                   239,230 

All trade and other payables at each reporting date are current.  The Directors consider that the carrying amount of the trade 
and other payables approximates their fair value. 

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 
for the year ended 31 March 2021

12. SHARE CAPITAL 

GROUP AND COMPANY 

Allotted, issued and fully paid: 

                                                                        Nominal            Number of                                
                                                      Note               Value     Ordinary Shares            Share Capital         Share Premium 
                                                                                                                                             £                             £ 

At 31 March 2019                                                                   8,212,539,503                 2,566,418               12,147,792 
July 2019                                                a     £0.0003125           718,750,000                   224,609                   228,516 
July 2019 – Treasury shares held                       £0.0003125          (250,000,000)                   (78,125)                            – 
August 2019                                           b     £0.0003125             65,451,616                     20,454                     44,546 
October 2019                                         c     £0.0003125           250,000,000                     78,125                     93,750 
October 2019 – Treasury shares sold               £0.0003125           250,000,000                     78,125                             – 

At 31 March 2020                                                                   9,246,741,119                 2,889,606               12,514,604 

April 2020                                              d     £0.0003125         1,428,571,429                   446,429                   202,102 
April 2020                                              e     £0.0003125           378,323,379                   118,226                     14,187 
June 2020                                                f     £0.0003125             56,987,211                     17,809                       2,137 
September 2020                                     g     £0.0003125           228,571,428                     71,429                     28,571 
October 2020                                        h     £0.0003125           125,034,486                     39,073                     40,199 
November 2020                                      i     £0.0003125             85,063,264                     26,582                     27,348 
December 2020                                       j     £0.0003125           118,600,205                     37,063                     38,130 
January 2021                                           k     £0.0003125           176,190,315                     55,059                     56,645 
January 2021                                            l     £0.0003125           347,078,879                   108,462                   111,586 
February 2021                                       m     £0.0003125           153,379,428                     47,931                     74,314 
March 2021                                            n     £0.0003125           128,080,136                     40,025                     68,131 
March 2021                                            o     £0.0003125           210,896,619                     65,905                   114,538 
March 2021                                            p     £0.0003125           168,489,949                     52,653                     91,507 
March 2021                                            q     £0.0003125         2,800,000,000                   875,000                 2,424,075 
March 2021                                            r     £0.0003125             48,790,008                     15,247                     14,515 
March 2021                                            s     £0.0003125             31,565,656                       9,864                     18,545 

At 31 March 2021                                                                 15,732,363,511                 4,916,364               15,841,134 

a) On 29 July 2019, a total of 718,750,000 shares were issued in a placing at an issue price of 0.08 pence per share.  Of these 
placing shares, 250,000,000 shares were allotted to SVS Securities plc which entered administration on 5 August 2019 and 
did not complete its placing participation.  These shares were held as treasury shares at 30 September 2019 and were 
then placed on 28 October 2019. 

b) On 2 August 2019, a total of 65,451,616 shares were issued to Bambara Resources SARL at an issue price of 0.099 pence 

per share. 

c) On 28 October 2019, a total of 250,000,000 shares were issued in a placing and subscription at a price of 0.05 pence per 
share. In addition, the Company placed the 250,000,000 shares allotted to SVS Securities plc in July 2019 at the same 
price. 

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12. SHARE CAPITAL (continued) 

d) On 7 April 2020, a total of 1,428,571,429 shares were issued to Riverfort Global Opportunities PCC Limited and YA II PN Ltd 
(the "Investors") in connection with the Equity Sharing Agreement (“ESA”).  The shares issued under the ESA were issued at 
an average price of 0.04686 pence per share.  Share issue expenses of £20,860 were offset against the share premium account. 

e) On 7 April 2020, a total of 378,323,379 shares were issued at an issue price of 0.035 pence per share to a number of 

Directors and senior management as payment for salaries or fees owed. 

f) On 29 May 2020, a total of 56,987,211 shares were issued at a price of 0.035 pence per share to satisfy payment of 

certain third party professional fees. 

g) On 7 September 2020, a total of 228,571,428 shares were issued to the Investors at a price of 0.04375 pence per share 

in connection with the exercise of warrants issued in connection with the ESA. 

h) On 15 October 2020, the Investors elected to convert a total amount of $102,352.31 (equivalent to £79,271.86), made 
up of a principal amount of US$100,004.40 and accrued interest of $2,347.91, into 125,034,486 ordinary shares at a price 
of 0.06340 pence per share. 

i) On 2 November 2020, the Investors elected to convert a total amount of $70,358.92 (equivalent to £53,930.11), made 
up of a principal amount of $70,000.00 and accrued interest of $358.92, into 85,063,264 ordinary shares at a price of 
0.06340 pence per share. 

j) On 15 December 2020, the Investors elected to convert a total amount of $101,160.41 (equivalent to £75,192.53), made 
up of a principal amount of $100,000.00 and accrued interest of $1,160.41, into 118,600,205 ordinary shares at a price of 
0.06340 pence per share. 

k) On 5 January 2021, the Investors elected to convert a total amount of $150,809.59 (equivalent to £111,704.66), made 
up of a principal amount of $150,000.00 and accrued interest of $809.59, into 176,190,315 ordinary shares at a price of 
0.06340 pence per share. 

l) On 8 January 2021, the Investors elected to convert a total amount of $300,242.88 (equivalent to £220,048.01), made 
up of a principal amount of $300,000.00 and accrued interest of $242.88, into 347,078,879 ordinary shares at a price of 
0.06340 pence per share. 

m) On 19 February 2021, the Investors elected to convert a total amount of $169,384.70 (equivalent to £122,244.94), made 
up of a principal amount of $150,000.00 and accrued interest of $19,384.70, into 153,379,428 ordinary shares at a price 
of 0.079701 pence per share. 

n) On 17 March 2021, the Investors elected to convert a total amount of $150,971.51 (equivalent to £108,155.99), made 
up of a principal amount of $150,000 and accrued interest of $971.51, into 128,080,136 ordinary shares at a price of 
0.084444 pence per share. 

o) On 22 March 2021, the Investors elected to convert a total amount of $250,337.33 (equivalent to £180,443.15), made 
up of a principal amount of $250,000 and accrued interest of $337.33, into 210,896,619 ordinary shares at a price of 
0.08556 pence per share. 

p) On 22 March 2021, the Investors elected to convert a total amount of US$200,000 (equivalent to £144,160), made up 
of a principal amount of US$200,000 and no accrued interest, into 168,489,949 ordinary shares at a price of 0.08556 
pence per share. 

q) On 25 March 2021, a total of 2,800,000,000 shares were issued in a placing at a price of 0.125 pence per share.  Share 

issue expenses of £200,925 were offset against the share premium account.   

r) On 25 March 2021, a total of 48,790,008 shares were issued to the Investors at a price of 0.061 pence per share in 

connection with the exercise of warrants. 

s) On 25 March 2021, a total of 31,565,656 shares were issued to the Investors at a price of 0.09 pence per share in 

connection with the exercise of warrants. 

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 
for the year ended 31 March 2021

13. RESERVES 

Reserve

Description and purpose 

Share premium

Amount subscribed for share capital in excess of nominal value. 

Share based payment reserve

Translation reserve

Retained earnings

Cumulative fair value of options and share rights recognised as an expense. Upon exercise 
of options or share rights, any proceeds received are credited to share capital. The 
share-based payment reserve remains as a separate component of equity. 

Gains/losses arising on re-translating the net assets of overseas operations into sterling. 

Cumulative net gains and losses recognised in the consolidated statement of financial 
position. 

14. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 

The Group's principal financial instruments comprise cash and cash equivalents, other receivables and trade and other payables. 

The main purpose of cash and cash equivalents is to finance the Group’s operations.  The Group’s other financial assets and 
liabilities such as other receivables and trade and other payables, arise directly from its operations. 

It has been the Group’s policy, throughout the periods presented in the consolidated financial statements, that no trading in 
financial instruments was to be undertaken, and no such instruments were entered in to. 

The main risk arising from the Group’s financial instruments is market risk. The Directors consider other risks to be more minor, 
and these are summarised below. The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks. 

Market risk 

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, and market factors such as foreign exchange rates and interest rates will 
affect the Group’s results or the value of its assets and liabilities.  

The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters while 
optimising the return. 

Interest rate risk 

The Group does not have any borrowings and does not pay interest. 

The Group's exposure to the risks of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to the Group's cash and cash equivalents 
with a floating interest rate. These financial assets with variable rates expose the Group to interest rate risk. All other financial 
assets and liabilities in the form of receivables and payables are non-interest bearing.  

In regard to its interest rate risk, the Group periodically analyses its exposure. Within this analysis consideration is given to 
alternative investments and the mix of fixed and variable interest rates. The Group does not engage in any hedging or derivative 
transactions to manage interest rate risk. 

The Group in the year to 31 March 2021 earned interest of £nil (2020: £111).  Due to the Group’s relatively low level of 
interest-bearing assets and the very low interest rates available in the market the Group is not exposed to any significant 
interest rate risk. 

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14. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

Credit risk 

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty could default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the 
Group. The Group’s principal financial assets are cash balances and other receivables. 

The Group has adopted a policy of only dealing with what it believes to be creditworthy counterparties and would consider 
obtaining sufficient collateral where appropriate, as a means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from defaults. The Group’s 
exposure to and the credit ratings of its counterparties are continuously monitored. An allowance for impairment is made 
where there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of 
the receivables concerned. 

Other receivables consist primarily of prepayments and other sundry receivables and none of the amounts included therein 
are past due or impaired. 

Financial instruments by category – Group 

                                                                                                                          Other financial 
                                                                                                  Loans and               liabilities at 
                                                                                                 receivables         amortised cost                        Total 
31 March 2021                                                                                          £                             £                             £ 

Assets 
Other receivables                                                                          1,854,908                             –                 1,854,908 
Cash and cash equivalents                                                              2,432,807                             –                 2,432,807 

Total                                                                                            4,287,715                             –                 4,287,715 

Liabilities 
Trade and other payables                                                                            –                  (624,616)                 (624,616) 

Total                                                                                                        –                  (624,616)                 (624,616) 

31 March 2020 
Assets 
Other receivables                                                                               19,978                             –                     19,978 
Cash and cash equivalents                                                                   33,221                             –                     33,221 

Total                                                                                                 53,199                             –                     53,199 

Liabilities 
Trade and other payables                                                                            –                  (658,713)                 (658,713) 

Total                                                                                                        –                  (658,713)                 (658,713) 

Foreign exchange risk 

Throughout the periods presented in the consolidated financial statements, the functional currency for the Group's West African 
subsidiaries has been the CFA Franc. 

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 
for the year ended 31 March 2021

14. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

The Group incurs certain exploration costs in the CFA Franc, US Dollars and Australian Dollars and has exposure to foreign 
exchange rates prevailing at the dates when Sterling funds are translated into other currencies. The CFA Franc has a fixed 
exchange rate to the Euro and the Group therefore has exposure to movements in the Sterling : Euro exchange rate.  The 
Group has not hedged against this foreign exchange risk as the Directors do not consider that the level of exposure poses a 
significant risk.  

The Group continues to keep the matter under review as further exploration and evaluation work is performed in West Africa 
and other countries and will develop currency risk mitigation procedures if the significance of this risk materially increases.  

The Group’s consolidated financial statements have a low sensitivity to changes in exchange due to the low value of assets and 
liabilities (principally cash balances) maintained in foreign currencies.  Once any project moves into the development phase a 
greater proportion of expenditure is expected to be denominated in foreign currencies which may increase the foreign exchange 
risk. 

Financial instruments by currency – Group 

31 March 2021                                                         GBP          USD          NOK          AUD           XOF             Total 

Assets 
Other receivables                                               1,854,908               –                –                –                –      1,854,908 
Cash and cash equivalents                                   2,202,748     173,586          1,497                –        54,976      2,432,807 

Total                                                                 4,057,656     173,586          1,497                –        54,976      4,287,715 

Liabilities 
Trade and other payables                                       (83,714)   (539,503)               –           (749)          (650)      (624,616) 

31 March 2020 
Assets 
Other receivables                                                   19,978               –                –                –                –          19,978 
Cash and cash equivalents                                       28,147               –          1,370                –          3,704          33,221 

Total                                                                     48,125               –          1,370                –          3,704          53,199 

Liabilities 
Trade and other payables                                      (179,506)   (314,468)               –       (54,665)    (110,074)      (658,713) 

Liquidity risk 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the entity will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. 

The objective of managing liquidity risk is to ensure, as far as possible, that the Group will always have sufficient liquidity to 
meet its liabilities when they fall due, under both normal and stressed conditions. 

The Group has established policies and processes to manage liquidity risk. These include: 

l Monitoring the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities in order to match inflows and outflows; 

l Monitoring liquidity ratios (working capital); and 

l Capital management procedures, as defined below. 

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14. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

Capital management 

The Group's objective when managing capital is to ensure that adequate funding and resources are obtained to enable it to 
develop its projects through to profitable production, whilst in the meantime safeguarding the Group's ability to continue as a 
going concern. This is to enable the Group, once projects become commercially and technically viable, to provide appropriate 
returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders.  

The Group has historically relied on equity to finance its growth and exploration activity, raised through the issue of shares. 
In  the  future,  the  Board  will  utilise  financing  sources,  be  that  debt  or  equity,  that  best  suits  the  Group’s  working  capital 
requirements and taking into account the prevailing market conditions. 

Fair value 

The fair value of the financial assets and financial liabilities of the Group, at each reporting date, approximates to their carrying 
amount as disclosed in the Statement of Financial Position and in the related notes. 

The fair values of the financial assets and liabilities are included at the amounts at which the instrument could be exchanged in 
a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale. 

The cash and cash equivalents, other receivables, trade payables and other current liabilities approximate their carrying value 
amounts largely due to the short-term maturities of these instruments. 

Disclosure of financial instruments and financial risk management for the Company has not been performed as they are not 
significantly different from the Group’s position described above. 

15. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

The Directors represent the key management personnel of the Group and details of their remuneration are provided in note 3. 

Robert Wooldridge, a Director, is a member of SP Angel Corporate Finance LLP (“SP Angel”) which acts as financial adviser and 
broker to the Company. During the year ended 31 March 2021, the Company paid fees to SP Angel of £240,381 (2020: £58,323).  
The balance due to SP Angel at 31 March 2021 was £nil (2020:  £7,979). 

Matlock Geological Services Pty Ltd (“Matlock”) a company wholly owned by Bernard Aylward, a Director, provided consultancy 
services to the Group during the year ended 31 March 2021 and received fees of £76,094 (2019 £76,764).  These fees are included 
within the remuneration figure shown for Bernard Aylward in note 3.  The balance due to Matlock at 31 March 2021 was £nil 
(2020:  £21,626). 

Geosmart Consulting Pty Ltd (“Geosmart”), a company wholly owned by Qingtao Zeng, a Director, provided consultancy services 
to the Group during the year ended 31 March 2021 and received fees of £10,595 (2020: £13,480).  The balance due to Geosmart 
at 31 March 2021 was £nil (2020:  £2,502). 

Carolus Consulting Ltd (“Carolus”), a company wholly owned by Charles Joseland, a Director, provided consultancy services to 
the Group during the year ended 31 March 2021 and received fees of £nil (2020: £1,500).  The balance due to Carolus at 31 
March 2021 was £nil (2020:  £nil). 

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 
for the year ended 31 March 2021

16. CONTROL 

No one party is identified as controlling the Group. 

17. CAPITAL COMMITMENTS 

The Group had capital commitments to exploration and evaluation expenditure of £nil (2020: £130,000). 

18. EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD 

On 21 May 2021, a total of 80,355,664 shares were issued to the Investors in connection with the exercise of warrants.  
48,790,008 warrants were issued in July 2020 with an exercise price of 0.061 pence per share and 31,565,656 warrants were 
issued in October 2020 with an exercise price of 0.09 pence per share.   

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NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING 

Kodal Minerals plc 
(Registered in England and Wales No. 07220790) 

Notice is hereby given that the Annual General Meeting of Kodal Minerals plc (the “Company”) will be held at Fieldfisher LLP, 
9th Floor, Riverbank House, 2 Swan Lane, London EC4R 3TT on Tuesday 28 September 2021 at 11:00am for the purposes of 
considering and, if thought fit, passing the following resolutions, of which Resolutions 1 to 5 (inclusive) will be proposed as ordinary 
resolutions and Resolution 6 will be proposed as a special resolution: 

Ordinary Business 

1. To receive the audited financial statements of the Company for the financial period ended 31 March 2021 and the reports of 

the directors of the Company (the "Directors") and the auditors thereon. 

2. To re-appoint Bernard Aylward as a Director, who retires in accordance with article 30.2 of the articles of association of the 

Company (the "Articles") and offers himself for re-appointment. 

3. To re-appoint Charles Joseland as a Director, who retires in accordance with article 30.2 of the Articles and offers himself for 

re-appointment. 

4. To re-appoint RSM UK Audit LLP as the auditors of the Company until the next Annual General Meeting and to authorise the 

Directors to fix their remuneration. 

Special Business 

5. That the Directors, and any committee to which the Directors delegate relevant powers, be and they are hereby, generally and 
unconditionally authorised in accordance with section 551 of the Companies Act 2006 (the "Act") to allot shares in the Company 
or grant rights to subscribe for or convert any security into shares in the Company ("Rights") up to a maximum aggregate 
nominal amount of £2,470,737 and this authority will (unless renewed, revoked or varied by the Company in general meeting) 
expire at the conclusion of the Annual General Meeting of the Company to be held in 2022 but the Company may, before this 
authority expires, make an offer or agreement which would or might require shares to be allotted or Rights to be granted after 
the authority expires and the Directors may allot shares or grant Rights pursuant to such offer or agreement as if the authority 
conferred hereby had not expired, such authority to be in substitution for any existing authorities conferred on the Directors 
pursuant to section 551 of the Act.   

6. That, conditional on the passing of Resolution 5, the Directors, and any committee to which the Directors delegate relevant 
powers, be and they are hereby generally empowered pursuant to section 570 of the Act to allot equity securities (as defined 
in section 560 of the Act) for cash pursuant to the authority conferred by Resolution 5 above as if section 561(1) of the Act did 
not apply to any such allotment, provided that this power shall be in substitution for any previous powers conferred on the 
Directors pursuant to section 570 of the Act and shall be limited to: 

(a)

the allotment of equity securities in connection with an issue in favour of the holders of ordinary shares of the Company 
in proportion (as nearly as may be) to their respective holdings of ordinary shares, subject only to such exclusions or other 
arrangements as the Directors may deem necessary or expedient to deal with fractional entitlements, legal or practical 
problems arising in any overseas territory or the requirements of any regulatory body or stock exchange in any territory; 
and 

 (b)

the allotment (otherwise than pursuant to sub-paragraph (a) above) of equity securities up to an aggregate nominal amount 
of £1,482,442, 

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NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING (continued)

and the power hereby granted shall expire at the conclusion of the Annual General Meeting of the Company to be held in 2022 
save that the Company may before such expiry make an offer or agreement which would or might require equity securities to 
be allotted after such expiry but otherwise in accordance with the foregoing provisions of this power in which case the Directors 
may allot equity securities in pursuance of such offer or agreement as if the power conferred hereby had not expired. 

BY ORDER OF THE BOARD

Weaver Financial Limited
Company Secretary

31 August 2021  

Registered Office: 

Prince Frederick House 
35-39 Maddox Street 
London W1S 2PP 

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Notes: 
Entitlement to attend, speak and vote 

1.

Pursuant to Regulation 41 of the Uncertificated Securities Regulations 2001 (as amended), the Company has specified that only those members entered on the 
register of members at 11:00am on 24 September 2021 (or in the event that this meeting is adjourned, on the register of members 48 hours excluding 
non-business days before the time of any adjourned meeting) shall be entitled to attend, speak and vote at the meeting in respect of the number of ordinary 
shares in the capital of the Company held in their name at that time. Changes to the register after 11:00am on 24 September 2021 shall be disregarded in 
determining the rights of any person to attend, speak and vote at the meeting. 

Appointment of proxies 

2. Members are entitled to appoint a proxy or proxies to exercise all or any of their rights to attend, speak and vote at the meeting. A proxy need not be a 
shareholder of the Company. A shareholder may appoint more than one proxy in relation to the Annual General Meeting provided that each proxy is appointed 
to exercise the rights attached to a different share or shares held by that shareholder. Please see the instructions on the enclosed Form of Proxy. 

3. The completion and return of a Form of Proxy whether in hard copy form or in CREST will not preclude a member from attending in person at the meeting 

and voting should he or she wish to do so. 

Appointment of proxies using hardcopy proxy form 

4.

Please indicate the proxy holder’s name and the number of shares in relation to which they are authorised to act as your proxy (which, in aggregate, should not 
exceed the number of shares held by you) in the boxes indicated on the form. Please also indicate if the proxy instruction is one of multiple instructions being 
given. To appoint more than one proxy please see the instructions on the enclosed Form of Proxy. All forms must be signed and should be returned together in 
the same envelope. 

5. To be valid, the Form of Proxy and the power of attorney or other authority (if any) under which it is signed or a certified copy of such power or authority must 
be lodged at the offices of the Company’s registrars, Share Registrars Limited, The Courtyard, 17 West Street, Farnham, Surrey GU9 7DR by hand, or sent by 
post, or scanned copy can be sent via e-mail to voting@shareregistrars.uk.com, so as to be received not less than 48 hours excluding non-business days before 
the time fixed for the holding of the meeting or any adjournment thereof (as the case may be). 

Appointment of proxies using CREST 

6. CREST members who wish to appoint a proxy or proxies by utilising the CREST electronic proxy appointment service may do so for the meeting and any 
adjournment(s) of it by using the procedures described in the CREST Manual (available from https://www.euroclear.com/site/public/EUI). CREST Personal 
Members or other CREST sponsored members, and those CREST members who have appointed a voting service provider(s), should refer to their CREST 
sponsor or voting service provider(s), who will be able to take the appropriate action on their behalf. 

7.

In order for a proxy appointment made by means of CREST to be valid, the appropriate CREST message (a "CREST Proxy Instruction") must be properly 
authenticated in accordance with Euroclear UK & Ireland Limited's specifications and must contain the information required for such instructions, as described 
in the CREST Manual. The message must be transmitted so as to be received by the issuer's agent (ID: 7RA36) by 11:00am on 24 September 2021.  For this 
purpose, the time of receipt will be taken to be the time (as determined by the timestamp applied to the message by the CREST Applications Host) from which 
the issuer's agent is able to retrieve the message by enquiry to CREST in the manner prescribed by CREST. 

8. CREST members and, where applicable, their CREST sponsors or voting service providers should note that Euroclear UK & Ireland Limited does not make 
available special procedures in CREST for any particular messages. Normal system timings and limitations will therefore apply in relation to the input of CREST 
Proxy Instructions. It is the responsibility of the CREST member concerned to take (or, if the CREST member is a CREST Personal Member or sponsored 
member or has appointed a voting service provider(s), to procure that his CREST sponsor or voting service provider(s) take(s)) such action as shall be necessary 
to ensure that a message is transmitted by means of the CREST system by any particular time. In this connection, CREST members and, where applicable, their 
CREST sponsors or voting service providers are referred, in particular, to those sections of the CREST Manual concerning practical limitations of the CREST 
system and timings. 

9. The Company may treat as invalid a CREST Proxy Instruction in the circumstances set out in Regulation 35(5)(a) of the Uncertificated Securities Regulations 

2001. 

Changing proxy instructions 

10. To change your proxy instructions, simply submit a new proxy appointment using one of the methods set out above.  Note that the cut-off time for receipt of 
proxy appointments also apply in relation to amended instructions; any amended proxy appointment received after the relevant cut-off time will be disregarded.  
If the Company receives more than one appointment of a proxy in respect of any one share, the appointment received last revokes each earlier appointment 
and the Company's decision as to which appointment was received last is final. 

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NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING (continued)

Termination of proxy appointments 

11.

In order to revoke a proxy appointment you must notify the Company by no later than 11.00 am on 24 September 2021. If you attempt to revoke your proxy 
appointment but the revocation is received after the time specified your original proxy appointment will remain valid.    

Joint shareholders 

12.

In the case of joint shareholders, the vote of the senior who tenders a vote, whether in person (including by corporate representative) or by proxy, shall be 
accepted to the exclusion of the votes of the other joint shareholders.  Seniority is determined by the order in which the names of the joint holders appear in 
the Company’s register of members.  

Corporate representatives 

13. A corporation which is a member can appoint one or more corporate representatives who may exercise, on its behalf, all its powers as a member provided that 

no more than one corporate representative exercises powers over the same share. 

Explanatory Notes to the Resolutions 

An explanation of each of the resolutions contained in the notice of meeting is set out below. 

Resolutions 1 to 5 (inclusive) will be proposed as ordinary resolutions.  For an ordinary resolution to be passed, more than half of the votes cast must be in favour 
of the resolution. 

Resolution 6 will be proposed as a special resolutions.  For a special resolution to be passed, at least three quarters of the votes cast must be in favour of the 
resolution. 

14. Resolution 1 - This resolution seeks approval from shareholders for the receipt of the directors’ and auditors’ reports and the financial statements of the Company 

for the year ended 31 March 2021. 

15. Resolution 2 - This resolution seeks approval from shareholders to re-appoint Bernard Aylward as a director of the Company ("Director") who retires and 

offers himself for re-appointment pursuant to Article 30.2 of the Company’s Articles of Association ("Articles"). 

16. Resolution 3 - This resolution seeks approval from shareholders to re-appoint Charles Joseland as a Director who retires and offers himself for re-appointment 

pursuant to Article 30.2 of the Articles. 

17. Resolution 4 - This resolution seeks approval from shareholders to reappoint RSM UK Audit LLP as the auditors of the Company and to authorise the Directors 

to fix their remuneration as they see fit. 

18. Resolution 5 - This resolution, to be proposed as an ordinary resolution, relates to the grant to the Directors of the authority to allot ordinary shares and grant 
rights to subscribe for or convert securities into ordinary shares with such authority expiring at the conclusion of the Annual General Meeting of the Company 
to be held in 2022, unless the authority is renewed or revoked prior to such time. This authority is limited to the issue of a maximum of 7,906,359,587 ordinary 
shares (representing approximately 50 per cent. of the Company’s entire issued share capital as at the date of this notice). 

19. Resolution 6 - The Companies Act 2006 (the "Act") requires that, if the Directors decide to allot ordinary shares in the Company for cash, the shares proposed 
to be issued be first offered to existing shareholders in proportion to their existing holdings. These are known as shareholders’ pre-emption rights.  However, to 
act in the best interests of the Company the Directors may require flexibility to allot shares for cash without regard to the provisions of Section 561(1) of the 
Act. Therefore, this resolution, to be proposed as a special resolution, seeks authority to enable the Directors to allot equity securities for cash free of such 
pre-emption rights, with such authority expiring at the conclusion of the Annual General Meeting of the Company to be held in 2022. This authority is limited 
to the allotment of a maximum of 4,743,815,752 ordinary shares for cash, free of pre-emption rights (representing approximately 30 per cent. of the Company’s 
entire issued share capital as at the date of this notice).  

Issued shares and total voting rights 

20. As at 6.00 p.m. on 31 August 2021, the Company’s issued share capital comprised 15,812,719,175 ordinary shares of £0.0003125 each fully paid. Each ordinary 
share carries the right to one vote at a general meeting of the Company and, therefore, the total number of voting rights in the Company as at 6.00 p.m. on 
31 August 2021 is 15,812,719,175. The Company does not hold any shares in treasury.  

Kodal Minerals Report & Accounts 2021    72

Registration number 07220790 (England and Wales)

KODAL MINERALS PLC 

GROUP ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021 

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