Quarterlytics / Manufacturing - Metal Fabrication / korvest

korvest

kov · ASX
Claim this profile
Ticker kov
Exchange ASX
Sector
Industry Manufacturing - Metal Fabrication
Employees 201-500
← All annual reports
FY2015 Annual Report · korvest
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
A
N
N
U
A
L

R
E
P
O
R
T

2
0
1
5

ANNUAL
REPORT
15

Korvest Ltd, 580 Prospect Road, Kilburn, SA 5084
T: 61 8 8360 4500 | F: 61 8 8360 4599 | E: korvest@korvest.com.au
www.korvest.com.au

www.ezystrut.com.au

www.powerstep.com.au

www.titantools.com.au

www.korvestgalvanisers.com.au

15 
 
 
 
 
 
1

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (INCLUDING REMUNERATION REPORT)

5 YEAR SUMMARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS  
AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

AUDIT REPORT

LEAD AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

12

31

32

33

34

35

37

66

67

69

70

Korvest Ltd
ABN: 20 007 698 106

Annual Report, 30 June 2015

Gavin Christie
General Manager, Manufacturing and Supply Chain

3

KORVEST LTD:
A MARKET LEADING
INFRASTRUCTURE PROVIDER

Korvest Ltd (ASX:KOV) has a strong track record in providing ground-breaking, 
complete solutions to a wide range of industries across Australia and the world.

With our businesses trading under the EzyStrut, Power Step, Titan Technologies and 
Korvest Galvanisers names, we produce a range of standard as well as customised 
and innovative products.

Through strong market penetration, with a reputation for producing high quality 
products and delivering on time, Korvest is now one of Australia’s largest suppliers 
of cable and pipe support systems, hydraulic and electric access systems for mobile 
equipment, hydraulic and pneumatic tools and wrenches, as well as 
galvanising services.

John Dickie
Engineering Manager

Steve Jeffs
QHSE Manager

Patrick Canny
Manager, Acquisitions 
& Growth

WHEN CABLES AND PIPES ARE 
INSTALLED IN ANY CONSTRUCTION 
PROJECT THEY NEED TO BE SUPPORTED.

5

AUSTRALIA’S LEADING
RANGE OF CABLE AND PIPE
SUPPORT SYSTEMS

EzyStrut manufactures one of the most diverse range of cable and pipe support 
solutions in the industry, suitable for almost any application and in a variety 
of finishes.

EzyStrut’s products are found in numerous iconic Asia-Pacific locations, including 
commercial constructions, wharfs, mine sites, tunnels, power stations and more.

A contributing factor to EzyStrut’s continued success is the ability to deliver 
customised cable and pipe support solutions at competitive prices while maintaining 
an extensive shelf range. 

EzyStrut remains the largest Australian manufacturer of cable and pipe supports.

Chris Hartwig
Executive General  
Manager

www.ezystrut.com.au

SAFETY ON ANY INDUSTRIAL VEHICLE 
IS PARAMOUNT.

7

SAFETY ACCESS SYSTEMS
FOR ALL LARGE MOBILE
EQUIPMENT

All access systems supplied by Power Step are designed and manufactured in 
Australia and offer access solutions for equipment in the mining, rail, marine and 
aviation industries. 

Power Step exports its products to Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, New Zealand, 
New Caledonia and beyond. 

Since its inception, Power Step has manufactured and sold over 800 access 
systems. Power Step has designed access systems for all major OEMs.

All access systems designed by Power Step comply with the relevant Australian 
Standards (AS1657/AS3868/SAE J185).

Paul Assaf
General Manager
(Power Step & Titan)

www.powerstep.com.au

INDUSTRIAL CONSTRUCTION NEEDS 
STRENGTH AND RELIABILITY TO FASTEN 
BOLTS OF ANY REQUIRED SIZE.

9

SUPERIOR AND COMPLETE
BOLTING SOLUTIONS
FOR ANY INDUSTRY

Titan Technologies (SE Asia) Pty Ltd sells international brand of Titan Hydraulic 
Torque Wrenches, AirTite Pneumatic and the E-Tite Electric Continuous Torque 
Wrenches, Electric/Hydraulic PT Pumps Air/ Hydraulic PT Pumps, 
and related accessories. 

Offering sales, hire and service, Titan Technologies has serviced job sites of all sizes 
across Australia and the Asia-Pacific region.

www.titantools.com.au

STEEL USED IN CONSTRUCTION OR GENERAL 
FABRICATION NEEDS PROTECTION AGAINST 
CORROSION AND GALVANISING OFFERS THE 
LONGEST TERM AND MOST RESILIENT SOLUTION.

11

QUICK TURNAROUND GALVANISING
OF THE LARGEST, SMALLEST,
AND MOST COMPLEX CONSTRUCTION INFRASTRUCTURE

A member of the Galvanizing Association of Australia (GAA), Korvest Galvanisers is a 
leading galvaniser in Australia.

Korvest operates 2 galvanising kettles in SA: 
A state-of-the-art ceramic kettle for high temperature spin galvanising of small 
products and a large hot dip galvanising bath allowing single dipping of structural 
members up to 13.5m in length.

With all work finished to AS/NZS4680:2006 and with stringent quality control 
throughout the process, Korvest has been sought for international 
galvanising requirements.

Steven Evans
General Manager

www.korvestgalvanisers.com.au

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (INCLUDING REMUNERATION REPORT)

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (INCLUDING REMUNERATION REPORT)

12

13

THE DIRECTORS PRESENT THEIR REPORT TOGETHER 
WITH THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
OF THE GROUP COMPRISING OF KORVEST LTD  
(‘THE COMPANY’) AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES FOR THE  
FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015 AND THE  
AUDITOR’S REPORT THEREON.

DIRECTORS 
The directors of the Company at any time during or since the end 
of the financial year are: 

COMPANY SECRETARY
Mr Steven J W McGregor CA, AGIA, ACIS, BA(Acc) was 
appointed to the position of company secretary in April 2008. 
Mr McGregor previously held the role of chief operating officer and 
company secretary with an unlisted public company for seven 
years.

RE-ELECTIONS
In accordance with the Articles of Association, Peter Brodribb 
and Gerard Hutchinson retire from the Board at the forthcoming 
Annual General Meeting on 26 October 2015.  Both are eligible for 
re-election at that meeting and offer themselves accordingly.

Graeme Billings

59

Alexander Kachellek

62

Steven McGregor

43

Gerard Hutchinson

47

Peter Brodribb

70

Gary Francis

60

BCOM, FCA, MAICD

BSC.CENG MIET FAICD

BA (ACC), CA, AGIA, ACIS

MBA, MBL, MSc(IS), BEc, MA 
(research), FCA, FCAID, FAIM

F.I.E (Aust)

BSC.HON. (CIVIL), MAICD

Mr Billings retired from 
PricewaterhouseCoopers in 2011 
after 34 years where he was a senior 
partner in the Assurance practice. 

Director G.U.D. Holdings Limited. 

Director Clover Corporation Limited.

Appointed Chairman 18 September 2014.

A Director since May 2013.

A Director since June 2007.

Company Secretary since April 2008.

Appointed 19 November 2014.

A Director since 1984.

Appointed 11 February 2014.

Appointed as Finance Director 
1 January 2009.

Mr Kachellek has experience in a  
number of industries including Data 
Communications and Automotive, 
Lean Operations Consultancy 
and Manufacturing.

Director Austmine Ltd.

Appointed Non-Executive Director in 
January 2005 after retiring from the 
position of Managing Director that he had 
held since 1984.

Chairman of Remuneration Committee.

Chairman of Audit Committee.

Managing Director AusGroup Limited.

FORMER DIRECTOR 

Peter Stancliffe

67

BE (Civil), FAICD

Appointed as Director and Chairman on  
1 January 2009, retired 18 September 2014.

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015Korvest LtdKorvest LtdManaging DirectorFinance DirectorChairman Independent  Non-Executive DirectorIndependentNon-Executive DirectorNon-IndependentNon-Executive DirectorIndependent  Non-Executive DirectorIndependentNon-Executive DirectorDIRECTORS’ REPORT (INCLUDING REMUNERATION REPORT)

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (INCLUDING REMUNERATION REPORT)

14

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS
The number of directors’ meetings (including meetings of commit-
tees of directors) and number of meetings attended by each of the 
directors of the Company during the financial year are:

DIRECTOR

Mr P Stancliffe

Mr A Kachellek

Mr P Brodribb

Mr S McGregor

Mr G Billings

Mr G Francis

Mr G Hutchinson

BOARD 
MEETINGS

AUDIT COMMITTEE 
MEETINGS

RENUMERATION
COMMITTEE MEETINGS

A

4

21

21

21

21

21

14

B

4

21

21

21

21

21

14

A

1

-

4

-

4

4

3

B

1

-

4

-

4

4

3

A

1

-

2

-

2

2

1

B

1

-

2

-

2

2

1

In line with the Board’s growth strategy, Korvest has been actively 
engaged in reviewing potential acquisition opportunities during 
the year.  Approximately $0.2m of costs associated with these 
activities are included in the year’s net profit after tax. 

A  Number of Board meetings attended
B  Total Number of Board meetings available for attendance

Financial Results
The revenue from trading activities for the year under review was 
$63.0m, down 14.5% on the previous year.  Profit after tax was 
$1.5m compared to $5.6m in the previous year.  The overall 
results for the year were impacted by the impairment of $1.7m of 
goodwill relating to the Power Step and Titan Technologies 
businesses. These businesses principally service the mining 
industry and with the significant slow-down in demand in that 
sector the results of the businesses have been disappointing.  As 
a result of the uncertainty surrounding the timing of future projects 
and recovery of activity in the mining sector and on the basis of an 
impairment assessment performed during the first half the Board 
took the decision to impair the goodwill.  The exit of the Indax 
business was completed during the year with all remaining 
equipment and inventory sold.  The review of operations set out 
below contains more detailed commentary in relation to 
business performance during the year. 

15

DIVIDENDS
The directors announced a fully franked dividend of 12.0 cents 
per share compared to 31.0 cents per share last year and 17.0 
cents at the half year.  The Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP) will 
operate for the final dividend with the issue price calculated at a 
5% discount to the volume weighted average market price for the 
period from 19 to 25 August 2015 inclusive.  The dividend will be 
paid on 4 September 2015 with a record date of 21 August 2015.  

A summary of dividends paid or declared by the Company to 
members since the end of the previous financial year were:

CENTS PER 
SHARE

TOTAL AMOUNT 
$’000

FRANKED/
UNFRANKED

DATE OF PAYMENT

Declared and paid during the year 2015

Interim 2015 ordinary

Final 2014 ordinary

Total amount

17.0

31.0

1,786

3,246

5,032

Franked dividends declared and paid during the year were franked 
at the rate of 30 per cent.

Declared after end of year
After the reporting date the following dividends were proposed by 
the directors. The dividends have not been provided for and 
there are no income tax consequences to the Company.

Fully franked

Fully franked

13 March 2015

5 September 2014

Final ordinary

Total amount

12.0

1,264

1,264

Fully franked

4 September 2015

The financial effect of these dividends has not been brought to 
account in the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 
2015 and will be recognised in subsequent financial reports.

Dividends have been dealt with in the financial report as:

Dividends

Dividends: subsequent to 30 June 2015

Note

23

23

5,032

1,264

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015Korvest LtdKorvest LtdDIRECTORS’ REPORT (INCLUDING REMUNERATION REPORT)

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (INCLUDING REMUNERATION REPORT)

16

17

STRATEGY AND FUTURE PERFORMANCE
Korvest’s businesses service a number of major markets including 
infrastructure, commercial, utilities, mining, food processing, oil & 
gas, power stations, health and industrial.  Korvest continued to 
supply a small number of large projects during the year.  Recent 
years have been characterised by the lack of medium to large 
projects and the FY15 year saw no change in this situation.  
Day-to-day business is yet to show signs of improving on the 
subdued levels that have been experienced over recent years. 
Foreshadowing the slowdown in the Australian economy an export 
strategy was developed and is now being implemented. The target 
countries are Singapore, Hong Kong, New Zealand and the 
Philippines. Korvest has yet to benefit from this investment but 
there has been interest in the target markets. 

Korvest’s strategy has been to focus on businesses where it holds 
a strong market position.  This strategy resulted in the closure 
of the Indax business over the past year.  The remaining Korvest 
businesses continue to hold strong market positions and are 
therefore well equipped to take advantage of opportunities as they 
arise.

Korvest continues to have a strong balance sheet providing the 
capacity for further growth by acquisition.  Korvest would consider 
taking on a prudent level of debt to fund suitable acquisitions.  In 
which case, as a guide, Korvest would look to maintain a gearing 
ratio, measured as net debt/(net debt plus equity), at below 30%.

Korvest has a long history of paying franked dividends. Since July 
2012 the Korvest dividend policy has been to distribute 100% of 
after tax profits which is slightly above the upper end of the target 
dividend payout ratio range of 65-90% of after tax profits.  The 
final dividend declared remains at the upper end of the target 
range.  The Board has reactivated the Dividend Reinvestment Plan 
for the final dividend.  This has been done to ensure that Korvest 
continues to distribute its available franking credits to shareholders 
whilst also preserving cash to the extent of the DRP participation 
to be utilised in the growth opportunities that Korvest is  
actively pursuing. 

In April 2014 Korvest announced the exit of the Indax grating and 
handrail business previously included in the Industrial Products 
group.  During the 2015 year the focus has been on selling the 
business assets.  This process was completed during the year 
with all of the inventory being sold and all of the plant and 
equipment sold or redeployed. 

Power Step designs and assembles access systems for large 
mobile equipment.  Titan Technologies supplies specialised tools 
in the form of torque wrenches, hydraulic pumps and related 
accessories.  Both businesses rely principally on the mining 
industry and as a consequence the performance of both 
businesses during the year was disappointing.  The cost structure 
of both the Power Step and Titan Technologies businesses were 
reviewed during the year and a number of savings initiatives were 
implemented.

Production
In the Production group the Galvanising business experienced 
substantially reduced demand during the year.  This resulted in 
plant volumes in both the main bath and the spin plant being less 
than has been experienced in recent years.  External plant 
volumes suffered the larger decline although the internal volumes 
also fell as the activity in the Industrial Products segment eased. 

Risk
The Board and Management periodically review and update risk 
reviews that identify and assess the risks faced by the business 
and the controls that are in place to mitigate those risks.  General 
Managers report to the board monthly on any changes to the risk 
profile of their business unit.  There have been few changes to the 
risk environment faced by Korvest over the past year.

Operational risks relate principally to continuity of supply and 
continuity of production.  To ensure continuity of supply Korvest 
monitors the performance of key suppliers and establishes more 
than one supply source for key products.  For many bought in 
finished goods the ability for the product to also be manufactured 
in-house mitigates the risk.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES AND REVIEW OF OPERATIONS
The principal continuing activities of the Group consist of hot dip 
galvanising, sheet metal fabrication, manufacture of cable and pipe 
support systems and fittings, design and assembly of access 
systems for large mobile equipment and sale, repair and rental 
of high torque tools.

Korvest had another good year in terms of plant reliability and low 
down time.  The responsibility for this falls to the Korvest in-house 
engineering and maintenance department.  Preventative  
maintenance programmes are in place for key processes and 
items of plant and the low plant down time over recent years is an 
indicator of the success of those programmes. 

The Group is comprised of the Industrial Products Group which 
includes the EzyStrut, Power Step and Titan Technologies and the 
Production Group which includes the Korvest Galvanisers 
business.

Financial risks faced by the business are typical of those faced 
by most businesses and centre around management of working 
capital.  In particular trade receivables and inventory levels are 
constantly reviewed and performance is monitored with key 
performance indicators on an ongoing basis. 

Industrial Products
In the Industrial Products group the EzyStrut cable and pipe sup-
port business supplies products to contractors for small industrial 
developments and also supplies products for major infrastructure 
developments.  EzyStrut performed credibly in a difficult market.  
The business continued to supply two major oil and gas projects 
during the year and these underpinned the EzyStrut performance.   
Outside of the very small number of large projects the remaining 
market conditions remained difficult and competitive.  

During the year Korvest went live with a new Enterprise Resource 
Planning (ERP) system.  There was significant management input 
on the project in the period leading up to implementation and 
also post implementation to ensure that the risks associated with 
projects of this type were mitigated. 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES
In the opinion of the directors there were no significant changes in 
the state of affairs of the Group that occurred during the financial 
year under review. 

REMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED
Principles of compensation
Remuneration is referred to as compensation throughout  
this report.

EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO REPORTING DATE
At the date of this report there is no matter or circumstance that 
has arisen since 30 June 2015, that has significantly affected, or 
may significantly affect:

(i) the operations of the Group;
(ii) the results of those operations; or
(iii) the state of affairs of the Group;

in the financial years subsequent to 30 June 2015.

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS
Korvest continues to look for growth by export and acquisition.  
The types of businesses that are of interest include those that 
provide vertical integration with existing Group businesses, those 
that expand the product or service offering to the Group’s existing 
customer base or those that may be able to benefit from utilising 
the Group’s existing national distribution network.  The 
appointment of a Manager - Acquisitions and Growth in June 
2014 has seen an increased focus on this area and a number of 
acquisition opportunities have been evaluated over the past year.  

The broad focus for the existing businesses continues to be on 
innovation both in relation to new product development and 
process improvement.  With subdued market conditions the focus 
on customer service remains critical and projects that assist with 
manufacturing efficiency and improve lead times to improve 
customer service are a priority.  Korvest continues to invest in 
resources to pursue opportunities in markets in the Asia Pacific 
region that Korvest has not previously serviced. 

Further information about likely developments in the operations of 
the Group and the expected results of those operations in future 
financial years has not been included in this report because 
disclosure of the information would be likely to result in 
unreasonable prejudice to the Group.

DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS INSURANCE
Since the end of the previous financial year the Company has paid 
insurance premiums in respect of directors’ and officers’ liability 
and legal expenses insurance contracts, for current and former 
directors and officers of the Company and related entities.  The 
insurance premiums relate to:

a) costs and expenses incurred by the relevant officers   
    in defending proceedings, whether civil or criminal    

                    and whatever their outcome; and

b) other liabilities that may arise from their position, 
    with the exception of conduct involving a wilful   
                    breach of duty or improper use of information or  
                    position to gain a personal advantage.

The premiums were paid in respect of all of the directors and 
officers of the Company.  The directors have not included details of 
the nature of the liabilities covered or the amount of the premium 
paid in respect of the directors’ and officers’ liability and legal 
expenses insurance contracts, as such disclosure is prohibited 
under the terms of the contract.

Key Management Personnel (KMP) have authority and 
responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the 
activities of the Group, including directors of the Company and 
other executives.  KMP comprise the directors and senior 
executives of the Group.

Compensation levels for KMP are competitively set to attract 
and retain appropriately qualified and experienced directors and 
executives.  

The compensation structures explained below are designed to 
attract suitably qualified candidates, reward the achievement of 
strategic objectives, and achieve the broader outcome of creation 
of value for shareholders.  The compensation structures take  
into account: 

(a) the capability and experience of the KMP
(b) the KMP’s ability to control performance; and
(c) the Group’s performance including the 
     Group’s earnings. 

Fixed compensation
Fixed compensation consists of base compensation (which is 
calculated on a total cost basis), as well as employer contributions 
to superannuation funds.

Compensation levels are reviewed annually by the remuneration 
committee.

Non-executive directors receive a fixed fee. The total remuneration 
for all non-executive directors was last voted upon by 
shareholders at the AGM held on 25 October 2013 and is not to 
exceed $450,000.  

Performance linked compensation
Performance linked compensation includes both short-term and 
long-term incentives, and is designed to reward KMP for meeting 
or exceeding their financial and personal objectives.  The 
short-term incentive (STI) is an ‘at risk’ cash bonus, while the 
long-term incentive (LTI) is provided as performance rights under 
the rules of the Korvest Performance Rights Plan.   

Short-term incentive bonus
The key performance indicators (KPIs) for the KMP are set 
annually.  The KPIs include measures relating to financial and 
operating performance, safety, strategy and risk measures.

The KPIs are chosen to directly align the individual’s reward to 
the KPIs of the Group and to its strategy and performance.  The 
non-financial objectives vary with position and responsibility and 
include measures such as achieving strategic outcomes, safety 
and environmental performance.  The financial objectives relate 
to earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) for various parts of the 
business depending on the KMP.

The structure of the STIs was changed in the current year to 
encompass a wider range of KPIs and with a capped level.  Previ-
ously STIs were principally based on EBIT and were uncapped. 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015Korvest LtdKorvest Ltd 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (INCLUDING REMUNERATION REPORT)

18

REMUNERATION REPORT - CONTINUED
The table below summarises the nature and weighting of the KPIs 
included in the STIs.

MANAGING DIRECTOR

OTHER KMP*

Acquisitions & Growth (35%)

Acquisitions & Growth

Asset Divestment (10%)

Asset Divestment

Financial performance (45%)

Financial performance

Safety (10%)

Safety

*Each KMP have different KPIs and weightings.  Some individual’s 
STI structure do not include all KPI categories listed.

Process Improvement

Long-term incentive bonus
Performance rights are issued under the Korvest Performance 
Rights Plan to employees (including KMP) as determined by the 
remuneration committee.  Performance rights become vested 
performance rights if the Group achieves its performance hurdle.  
If rights become vested performance rights and do not lapse, the 
holder is able to acquire ordinary shares in the Company for no 
cash payment. 

The performance hurdle relates to growth in basic earnings per 
share (EPS).  EPS performance is measured in total over a three 
year period.  The performance hurdle is tested once at the com-
pletion of the three year vesting period.  The % growth is based on 
a base year which is the year prior to the commencement of the 
vesting period.  For the most recent issue of Performance Rights 
the table below sets out the % of rights that vest depending on the 
level of EPS growth achieved.

COMPOUND ANNUAL EPS 
GROWTH OVER 3 YR 
VESTING PERIOD

Less than 7.5%

7.5%

% OF RIGHTS THAT VEST

Nil

33.3%

Between 7.5% - 15%

Pro rata between 33.3% – 100%

15% or greater
The EPS objective was chosen because it is a good indicator of 
the Group’s earnings growth and is aligned to shareholder wealth 
objectives.

100%

The Company’s securities trading policy prohibits those that are 
granted share-based payments as part of their remuneration from 
entering into other arrangements that limit their exposure to losses 
that would result from share price decreases.  Entering into such 
arrangements has been prohibited by law since 1 July 2011.

Service contracts
It is the Group’s policy that service contracts for all KMP are 
unlimited in term but capable of termination by providing 1 to 6 
months’ notice depending on the KMP, and that the Group retains 
the right to terminate the contract immediately by making payment 
in lieu of notice.  The Group has entered into a service contract 
with each executive KMP.

On termination of employment the KMP are also entitled to receive 
their statutory entitlements and accrued annual leave and long 
service leave, as well as any entitlement to incentive payments and 
superannuation benefits.

Services from remuneration consultants
The remuneration committee engaged the services of AON Hewitt 
and Lillas Harrison as remuneration consultants to the board to 
provide benchmarking data for the amount and components of the 
KMP remuneration.  AON Hewitt were engaged to provide 
benchmarking advice on the executives’ remuneration in 
comparison with organisations of similar size and complexity to 
Korvest.  Lillas Harrison were engaged to specifically provide 
benchmarking from a South Australian perspective.  

AON Hewitt was paid $20,670 for their benchmarking advice.
Lillas Harrison was paid $790 for their benchmarking advice.

AON Hewitt conducted interviews with each of the KMP to 
understand the roles and responsibilities of each.  Lillas Harrison 
had no contact with any members of the KMP in preparing their 
report. Both consultants were engaged by and reported directly to 
the Chairman of the remuneration committee.  With the exception 
of the interviews conducted by AON Hewitt, there were no other 
interactions between the consultants and KMP.  

The scope of the AON Hewitt engagement was to provide data 
and market commentary only.  No recommendations were made 
in relation to remuneration of KMP.  Similarly, Lillas Harrison was 
also engaged to provide South Australian market benchmarks and 
made no recommendations in relation to remuneration of KMP.

The Board was aware of the process undertaken by AON Hewitt 
and Lillas Harrison and the interactions with key management 
personnel and is satisfied that their reports were made free from 
undue influence by members of the key management personnel.

The remuneration committee consists entirely of non-executive 
directors and is responsible for setting the remuneration levels  
for KMP.  

The Board is satisfied that the remuneration committee is able to 
make a decision on remuneration levels without undue influence 
by the members of the KMP about whom the recommendations 
may relate.

Non-executive directors
Non-executive directors receive a fixed fee. The total remuneration 
for all non-executive directors was last voted upon by sharehold-
ers at the AGM held on 25 October 2013 and is not to exceed 
$450,000.  

The current base fees became effective on 1 July 2014 and are:

Chairman   $123,600 
Director    $61,800

The Chairman of a Board Committee receives a further 
$10,300 p.a. Superannuation is added to these fees where 
appropriate. Non-executive directors do not receive 
performance-related compensation.

Consequences of performance on shareholder wealth
In considering the Group’s performance and benefits for 
shareholder wealth, the remuneration committee have regard to 
the indices set out in the 5 Year Summary on page 31.

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015Korvest Ltd 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (INCLUDING REMUNERATION REPORT)

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (INCLUDING REMUNERATION REPORT)

20

REMUNERATION REPORT - CONTINUED
Directors and Executive Remuneration 
Details of the nature and amount of each major element of 
remuneration of each director of the Company, and other KMP of 
the Group are:

NAME

DIRECTORS

G Billings 
Non-executive (Chairman)

P Brodribb 
Non-executive (Director)

G Francis (appointed 11 Feb 2014)
Non-executive (Director)

G Hutchinson (appointed 19 Nov 2014)
Non-executive (Director)

A Kachellek 
Executive (Managing Director)

S McGregor 
Executive (Finance Director)

FORMER DIRECTOR

P Stancliffe (retired 18 September 2014)
Non-executive (Director) 

EXECUTIVES/OTHER KMP

C Hartwig 
Executive General Manager EzyStrut 

S Evans 
General Manager Galvanising 

P Assaf 
General Manager Power Step & Titan
Technologies

SHORT TERM

POST EMPLOYMENT

SHARE BASED PAYMENTS

SALARY & FEES 
$

BONUS
 $

SUPERANNUATION BENEFITS 
$

OTHER LONG TERM
 – LONG SERVICE LEAVE
 $ *

SHARES
$

OPTIONS & RIGHTS
$

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

110,725

61,825

61,800

52,100

77,369

25,000

48,067

-

309,000

300,006

272,950

265,005

30,900

100,167

236,900

230,005

200,850

195,004

216,300

209,129

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

15,991

145,862

10,236

27,011

-

-

39,800

160,198

5,523

55,256

4,975

-

10,519

5,719

5,871

4,819

-

-

4,566

-

36,604

35,018

26,417

25,009

2,936

9,265

26,230

25,000

24,330

23,287

20,549

24,455

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

9,293

14,582

7,830

21,798

-

-

7,201

9,810

10,182

4,921

12,856

16,948

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

997

997

997

997

997

997

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(39,763)

43,478

(31,479)

34,133

-

-

(21,538)

24,192

(14,911)

15,973

(8,284)

8,284

21

S300A (1)(E)(I) PROPORTION OF 
REMUNERATION 
PERFORMANCE RELATED %

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(7.2)

35.1

(7.4)

16.4

-

-

6.3

41.0

(4.1)

24.1

(1.3)

3.2

TOTAL
$

121,244

67,544

67,671

56,919

77,369

25,000

52,633

-

331,125

538,946

285,954

372,956

33,836

109,432

289,590

450,202

226,971

295,438

247,393

259,813

* This represents the accounting expense relating to the change 
in the provision for long service leave.  It does not represent cash 
payments or statutory obligations.

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015Korvest LtdKorvest Ltd 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (INCLUDING REMUNERATION REPORT)

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (INCLUDING REMUNERATION REPORT)

22

REMUNERATION REPORT - CONTINUED
Options and rights over equity instruments granted as compensation 
Details on performance rights that were granted as compensation 
to each KMP during the reporting period and details on options 
that vested during the reporting period are as follows:

NUMBER OF 
PERFORMANCE RIGHTS 
GRANTED DURING THE 
YEAR

GRANT DATE

FAIR VALUE PER OPTION AT 
GRANT DATE ($)

EXPIRY DATE

24,000
19,000

14,000
9,000
5,000

12 Nov 2014
12 Nov 2014

12 Nov 2014
12 Nov 2014
12 Nov 2014

3.76
3.76

3.76
3.76
3.76

30 June 2017
30 June 2017

30 June 2017
30 June 2017
30 June 2017

DIRECTORS

A Kachellek
S McGregor

EXECUTIVES

C Hartwig
S Evans
P Assaf

23

Exercise of options granted as compensation
During the reporting period the following shares were issued on 
the exercise of performance rights previously granted as 
compensation.

A Kachellek

S McGregor

C Hartwig

S Evans

NUMBER OF SHARES

AMOUNT PAID PER SHARE

13,895

9,925

9,925

3,970

$nil

$nil

$nil

$nil

Analysis of options and rights over equity instruments granted as 
compensation 
Details of vesting profiles of the options granted as remuneration 
to each director and key executive of the Company are detailed 
below:

All performance rights have a nil exercise price.

All performance rights expire on the earlier of their expiry date 
or termination of the individual’s employment.  The performance 
rights are exercisable for one year after the conclusion of the 
vesting period.  In addition to the continuing employment service 
condition, the ability to exercise performance rights is condition-
al on the Group achieving performance hurdles.  Details of the 
performance criterion are included in the long-term incentives 
discussion on page 18.  

No equity-settled share-based payment transaction terms 
(including performance rights granted as compensation to KMP) 
have been altered or modified by the Group during the reporting 
period or the prior period.

DIRECTORS

 A Kachellek

S McGregor

EXECUTIVES

C Hartwig

 S Evans

P Assaf

OPTIONS GRANTED

NUMBER

DATE

% VESTED IN 
CURRENT YEAR

% 
FORFEITED 
OR LAPSED 
IN CURRENT 
YEAR

YEAR IN WHICH 
GRANT VESTS

25,000

24,000

24,000

20,000

19,000

19,000

10,000*

15,000

13,000

14,000

7,500

9,000

9,000

5,000

5,000

Nov 12

Nov 13

Nov 14

Nov 12

Nov 13

Nov 14

Mar 09

Nov 12

Nov 13

Nov 14

Nov 12

Nov 13

Nov 14

Nov 13

Nov 14

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

100%

30 Jun-15

-%

-%

30 Jun 16

30 Jun 17

100%

30-Jun-15

-%

-%

-%

30-Jun 16

30 Jun 17

30 Jun 11

100%

30 Jun-15

-%

-%

30 Jun 16

30 Jun 17

100%

30 Jun-15

-%

-%

-%

-%

30 Jun 16

30 Jun 17

30 Jun 16

30 Jun 17

* - These options were issued under the previous Korvest Ltd 
Executive Share Plan.  They vested during the year ended 30 June 
2011 and were exercised in January 2011.  Restricted ordinary 
shares were issued at an exercise price of $3.79 per share.  Under 
the terms of the previous Korvest Ltd Executive Share Plan upon 
exercise of the options the individual must pay the exercise price 
over a maximum term of 20 years.  Dividends, after deduction of 
an amount intended for the participant’s tax, are applied in 
payment of the exercise price.  The arrangement to pay the 

exercise price over 20 years is interest free and without personal 
recourse to the participants (recourse is limited to the shares 
themselves).  As a result of these arrangements, under AASBs, the 
instruments are treated as options until such time as the 
associated non-recourse loan is fully repaid.  The shares remain 
restricted from transfer until the completion of a 5 year service 
period from grant date and until such time as the loan is fully paid. 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015Korvest LtdKorvest Ltd  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (INCLUDING REMUNERATION REPORT)

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (INCLUDING REMUNERATION REPORT)

24

REMUNERATION REPORT - CONTINUED
Analysis of movements in options and rights 
The movement during the reporting period, by value, of options 
over ordinary shares in the Company held by each company 
director and KMP are detailed below:

DIRECTORS

A Kachellek

S McGregor

EXECUTIVES

C Hartwig

S Evans

P Assaf

VALUE OF RIGHTS/OPTIONS

GRANTED IN YEAR $ (A)

EXERCISED IN YEAR $ 

LAPSED OR FORFEITED IN YEAR 
$ (B)

90,284

71,475

52,666

33,857

18,809

-

-

-

-

-

118,357

94,685

71,014

35,507

-

(A) The value of performance rights granted in the year 
is the fair value of the options calculated at grant date
using the Black Scholes option-pricing model.  
The total value of the options granted is included in 
the table above.  This amount is allocated to 
remuneration over the vesting period 
(i.e. in years 1 July 2013 to 1 July 2016). 

(B) The value of the options that lapsed during the 
year represents the benefit forgone and is calculated 
at the date the option lapsed using the Black Scholes 
option-pricing model assuming the performance 
criteria had been achieved.

Further details regarding options granted to executives under the 
Executive Share Plan are in Note 21 to the financial statements.

25

Options and rights over equity instruments
The movement during the reporting period in the number of 
options over ordinary shares in Korvest Ltd held, directly, indirectly 
or beneficially, by each KMP, including their related parties, 
is as follows:

HELD AT  
1 JULY 
2014 IFRS

GRANTED AS  
COMPENSATION

EXERCISED

OTHER  
CHANGES*

HELD AT  
30 JUNE 
2015  
IFRS

HELD AT 
30 JUNE 
2015 
ASX

VESTED 
DURING THE 
YEAR

ASX 
VESTED AND 
EXERCISED 
DURING THE 
YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2015

DIRECTORS

A Kachellek

S McGregor

EXECUTIVES

C Hartwig

S Evans

P Assaf

62,895

48,925

47,925

20,470

5,000

24,000

(13,895)

19,000

(9,925)

(25,000)

(20,000)

14,000

9,000

5,000

(9,925)

(3,970)

-

(15,000)

(7,500)

-

48,000

38,000

37,000

18,000

10,000

48,000

38,000

27,000

18,000

10,000

-

-

-

-

-

13,895

9,925

9,925

3,970

-

* Other changes represent options that expired, were cancelled or 
were forfeited during the year.

No options held by KMP are vested but not exercisable.

HELD AT 
1 JULY 
2013 
IFRS

90,000

60,000

50,000

17,500

-

DIRECTORS

A Kachellek

S McGregor

EXECUTIVES

C Hartwig

S Evans

P Assaf

GRANTED AS 
COMPENSATION

EXERCISED

OTHER  
CHANGES*

HELD AT 
30 JUNE 
2014 
IFRS

HELD AT 
30 JUNE 
2014 
ASX

VESTED 
DURING THE 
YEAR

ASX 
VESTED AND 
EXERCISED 
DURING THE 
YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 
2014

24,000

(30,000)

19,000

(15,000)

13,000

9,000

5,000

-

-

-

(21,105)

(15,075)

(15,075)

(6,030)

-

62,895

48,925

47,925

20,470

5,000

62,895

48,925

37,925

20,470

5,000

13,895

9,925

9,925

3,970

-

-

-

-

-

-

* Other changes represent options that expired, were cancelled or 
were forfeited during the year.

No options held by KMP are vested but not exercisable.

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015Korvest LtdKorvest Ltd 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (INCLUDING REMUNERATION REPORT)

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (INCLUDING REMUNERATION REPORT)

26

27

REMUNERATION REPORT - CONTINUED
Movements in shares
The movement during the reporting period in the number of ordinary 
shares in Korvest Ltd held, directly, indirectly or beneficially, by each 
KMP, including their related parties, is as follows:

HELD AT
1 JULY 2014

PURCHASES

ALLOCATED UNDER 
EMPLOYEE/ 
EXEC SHARE PLAN

HELD AT
30 JUNE 2015

SHARES HELD 
SUBJECT TO 
NON-RECOURSE 
LOANS

DIRECTORS

P Stancliffe*

G Billings 

P Brodribb

S McGregor 

A Kachellek

G Francis 

G Hutchinson*

EXECUTIVES

C Hartwig

S Evans

P Assaf 

5,435

590

24,559

18,318

38,498

1,684

N/A

1,305

527

174

-

-

-

-

1,015

3,850

500

-

-

-

-

-

-

 9,925

13,895

-

-

10,132

4,177

207

No shares were granted to KMP during the reporting period as 
compensation other than those provided under the employee 
share plan on the same terms and conditions as for all employees. 

N/A

590

24,559

28,243

53,408

5,534

500

11,437

4,704

381

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

10,000

-

-

HELD AT
1 JULY 2013

PURCHASES

ALLOCATED UNDER 
EMPLOYEE/ EXEC 
SHARE PLAN

ALLOCATED 
UNDER DRP

HELD AT
30 JUNE 2014

SHARES HELD 
SUBJECT TO 
NON-RECOURSE 
LOANS

DIRECTORS

P Stancliffe

G Billings 

P Brodribb

S McGregor 

A Kachellek

G Francis*

EXECUTIVES

C Hartwig

S Evans

P Assaf*

4,600

500

20,781

500

2,258

N/A

931

272

-

-

-

-

-

319

1,425

-

-

-

-

-

-

15,000

30,000

-

174

174

174

835

90

3,778

2,818

5,921

259

200

81

-

5,435

590

24,559

18,318

38,498

1,684

1,305

527

174

-

-

-

-

-

-

10,000

-

-

No shares were granted to KMP during the reporting period as 
compensation other than those provided under the employee 
share plan on the same terms and conditions as for all employees. 

*Shareholding has been noted as N/A where the person was not 
a member of KMP at that date.  Purchase and sale transactions 
have only been recorded where they occurred whilst the person 
was a member of KMP.

Analysis of bonuses included in remuneration 
Executive bonuses are paid on the achievement of specified 
performance targets.  Those targets vary for each executive and 
are aligned to each executive’s role and responsibilities.  The 
targets relate to financial, operational, strategic and safety 

measures. Details of the vesting profile of the short-term incentive 
cash bonuses awarded as remuneration to each director of the 
Company, and to other key management personnel are 
detailed below.

INCLUDED IN REMUNERATION $ (A)

% VESTED IN YEAR

% FORFEITED IN YEAR (B)

SHORT-TERM INCENTIVE BONUS

DIRECTORS

A Kachellek

S McGregor

EXECUTIVES

C Hartwig

S Evans

P Assaf

15,991

10,236

39,800

5,523

4,975

12%

23%

40%

11%

12%

88%

77%

60%

89%

88%

(A) Amounts included in remuneration for the financial
year represent the amount related to the financial year 
based on the achievement of specified performance 
criteria.  The remuneration committee approved these 
amounts on 30 July 2015.

(B) The amounts forfeited are due to the performance  
criteria not being met in relation to the current 
financial year.

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS
The relevant interest of each director over the shares and rights 
or options over such instruments issued by the Company and 
other related bodies corporate as notified by the directors to the 
Australian Securities Exchange in accordance with S250G(1) of the 
Corporations Act 2001, at the date of this report is as follows:

• 

the non-audit services provided do not undermine the gen-
eral principles relating to auditor independence as set out in 
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants, as 
they did not involve reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own 
work, acting in a management or decision making capacity 
for the Group, acting as an advocate for the Group or jointly 
sharing risk and rewards.

KORVEST LTD
ORDINARY 
SHARES

51,115

18,650

590

28,243

5,534

500

KORVEST LTD
PERFORMANCE 
RIGHTS
UNVESTED

48,000

-

-

38,000

-

-

A Kachellek

P Brodribb

G Billlings

S McGregor

G Francis

G Hutchinson

NON-AUDIT SERVICES
During the year KPMG, the Group’s auditor, has performed certain 
other services in addition to their statutory duties. The Board has 
considered the non-audit services provided during the year by the 
auditor and in accordance with written advice provided by 
resolution of the Audit Committee, is satisfied that the provision of 
these services did not compromise the auditor’s independence 
requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the 
following reasons:

• 

all non-audit services were subject to the corporate  
governance procedures adopted by the Group; and 

For details of non-audit services fees charged refer to Note 11 to 
the financial statements.

LEAD AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION
The lead auditor’s independence declaration is set out on page 69 
and forms part of the Directors’ report for the financial year ended 
30 June 2015.

ROUNDING OFF
The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Class Order 98/100 
dated 10 July 1998 and in accordance with that Class Order, 
amounts in the financial report and Directors’ report have been 
rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars, unless otherwise 
stated.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
The Company’s Corporate Governance Statement can be found 
on the Korvest website at 
www.korvest.com.au/index.php?PID=110 

Signed at Adelaide this Thursday 30th of July 2015 in accordance 
with a resolution of the directors.

G A BILLINGS, Director

A H W KACHELLEK, Director

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015Korvest LtdKorvest Ltd 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS

Korvest Ltd
2015

5 YEAR SUMMARY

2015

2014

2013

2012

2011

31

SALES REVENUE

($’000)

63,025

73,756

61,723

72,322

67,384

PROFIT AFTER TAX 

($’000)

1,455

5,603

3,825

6,201

4,221

DEPRECIATION/AMORTISATION

($’000)

1,642

1,774

1,652

1,542

1,279

CASH FLOW FROM OPERATIONS

($’000)

5,115

4,228

7,524

8,681

3,185

PROFIT FROM ORDINARY ACTIVITIES 

- As % of Shareholders’ Equity

- As % of Sales Revenue

DIVIDEND

 - Total amount paid

 - Per issued share

 - Times covered by profit from ordinary activities

4.4%

2.3%

15.1%

7.6%

10.8%

6.2%

17.1%

8.6%

12.7%

6.3%

($’000)

5,032

48.0c

0.3

12,830

146.0c

0.4

4,863

56.0c

0.8

3,299

38.0c

1.9

2,244

26.0c

1.9

EARNINGS PER SHARE

13.9c

64.1c

44.0c

71.6c

48.9c 

NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES

225

242

217

259

242

SHAREHOLDERS

 - Number at year end

2,029

2,034

1,627

1,271

1,247

NET ASSETS PER ISSUED ORDINARY SHARE

NET TANGIBLE ASSETS PER ISSUED ORDINARY SHARE

SHARE PRICE AS AT 30 JUNE

$3.13

$3.13

$3.55

$3.501

$3.332

$5.60

$4.01

$3.77

$5.80

$4.13

$4.13

$4.65

$3.79

$3.79

$3.57

1 Net assets per issued ordinary share figure was impacted by 
the issue of 1,607,000 new shares in June 2014 in relation to the 
Special dividend and Dividend Reinvestment Plan.  Had these not 
been issued, the figure would have been $4.14. 

2 Net tangible assets per issued ordinary share figure was impact-
ed by the issue of 1,607,000 new shares in June 2014 in relation 
to Special dividend and Dividend Reinvestment Plan.  Had these 
not been issued, the figure would have been $3.94.

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015Korvest LtdCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

32

In thousands of AUD

CONTINUING OPERATIONS

Revenue

Expenses, excluding net finance costs

PROFIT BEFORE FINANCING COSTS

Finance income

Finance expenses

NET FINANCE INCOME

PROFIT BEFORE INCOME TAX

Income tax expense

PROFIT FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

PROFIT FOR THE YEAR

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Revaluation of property plant and equipment

Related tax

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD

ATTRIBUTABLE TO:

Equity holders of the Company

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD

Note

2015

2014

7

8

10

10

63,025

73,756

(60,305)

(66,101)

2,720

7,655

41

(3)

38

50

(1)

49

2,758

7,704

12

(1,303)

(2,101)

1,455

1,455

-

-

-

1,455

1,455

5,603

5,603

(854)

256

5,005

5,005

5,005

EARNINGS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE ORDINARY EQUITY HOLDERS OF THE COMPANY:

Basic earnings per share from continuing operations

Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations

CENTS

CENTS

13.9

13.9

64.1

63.6

13

13

In thousands of AUD

ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Tax receivable

Assets held for sale

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS

Property, plant and equipment

Deferred tax asset

Intangible assets 

TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS

TOTAL ASSETS

LIABILITIES

Bank overdrafts

Trade and other payables

Employee benefits

Provisions

Current tax liabilities

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES

Employee benefits

Deferred tax liability

Provisions

TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

TOTAL LIABILITIES

NET ASSETS

EQUITY

Issued capital

Reserves

Retained earnings

TOTAL EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO EQUITY HOLDERS OF THE COMPANY

TOTAL EQUITY

33

Note

2015

2014

14A

15

16

6

17

12

18

14A

19

21

22

21

12

22

-

13,592

13,611

273

-

27,476

15,907

-

25

15,932

43,408

500

6,359

2,743

42

-

497

17,706

11,303

-

1,452

30,958

15,912

180

1,755

17,847

48,805

-

8,184

2,255

95

699

9,644

11,233

438

51

333

822

10,466

32,942

12,833

20,109

-

32,942

32,942

657

-

333

990

12,223

36,582

12,764

23,818

-

36,582

36,582

The notes on pages 37 to 64 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

The notes on pages 37 to 64 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015Korvest LtdKorvest LtdCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

34

In thousands of AUD

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Cash receipts from customers

Cash paid to suppliers and employees

Cash generated from operations

Interest received 

Income taxes paid

Note

2015

2014

73,394

75,806

(66,273)

(69,922)

7,121

5,884

38

49

(2,044)

(1,705)

NET CASH FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

14B

5,115

4,228

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment and assets held for sale

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

17,18

NET CASH FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Repayment of borrowings

Proceeds from issue of share capital

Transaction costs related to issue of share capital

Dividends paid

NET CASH FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT 1 JULY

287

(1,367)

(1,080)

-

-

-

23

(1,949)

(1,926)

(167)

9,042

(288)

(997)

497

(1,941)

2,438

(BANK OVERDRAFTS) / CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT 30 JUNE

14A

(500)

497

In thousands of AUD

Balance at 1 July 2014

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR

Profit

Total comprehensive income for the year

TRANSACTIONS WITH OWNERS OF THE COMPANY  
RECOGNISED DIRECTLY IN EQUITY

CONTRIBUTIONS BY AND DISTRIBUTIONS TO OWNERS 
OF THE COMPANY

Shares issued under the Share Plans

Dividends to shareholders

Share options exercised

Total contributions by and distributions to  
owners of the Company

Transfer to profits reserve

Balance at 30 June 2015

SHARE  
CAPITAL

EQUITY  
COMPENSATION 
RESERVE

ASSET  
REVALUATION 
RESERVE

PROFITS 
RESERVE

RETAINED 
EARNINGS

TOTAL

12,764

343

3,585

19,890

-

36,582

35

-

-

69

-

-

69

-

12,833

-

-

-

-

(132)

(132)

-

211

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(5,032)

-

(5,032)

1,455

1,455

1,455

1,455

-

-

-

-

69

(5,032)

(132)

(5,095)

1,455

(1,455)

-

3,585

16,313

Profit

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income for the year

TRANSACTIONS WITH OWNERS OF THE COMPANY 
RECOGNISED DIRECTLY IN EQUITY

CONTRIBUTIONS BY AND DISTRIBUTIONS TO OWNERS 
OF THE COMPANY

Shares issued under the Share Plans

Issue of ordinary shares

Dividends to shareholders

Share options exercised

Total contributions by and distributions to owners 
of the Company

Transfer to profits reserve

Balance at 30 June 2014

-

-

-

64

8,643

-

198

8,905

-

12,764

-

-

-

144

-

-

-

144

-

343

-

-

-

-

-

(12,833)

-

(12,833)

-

(598)

(598)

-

-

-

-

-

-

5,603

(5,603)

-

3,585

19,890

-

36,582

-

-

5,603

-

5,603

32,942

35,361

5,603

(598)

5,005

-

-

-

-

208

8,643

(12,833)

198

(3,784)

23

(5,032)

(12,830)

Balance at 1 July 2013

3,859

199

4,183

27,120

(5,032)

(4,243)

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR

The notes on pages 37 to 64 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

The notes on pages 37 to 64 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015Korvest LtdKorvest Ltd37

17. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

52 

18. INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND GOODWILL 

19. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

20. LOANS AND BORROWINGS 

21. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS 

22.  PROVISIONS 

23. CAPITAL AND RESERVES 

24.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

25. OPERATING LEASES 

26. CAPITAL AND OTHER COMMITMENTS 

27. GROUP ENTITIES 

28. KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL 
      DISCLOSURES  

29. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES 

30. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 

31. PARENT ENTITY DISCLOSURES 

54

55

55

55

58

58

60

62

62

63

63

63

63

64

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. REPORTING ENTITY  

2. BASIS OF PREPARATION   

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  

38

38

38

38
(a) Basis of consolidation 
39
(b) Foreign currency 
(c) Financial instruments 
39
(d) Property, plant and equipment  39
(e) Leases 
40
(f) Intangible assets and goodwill  40
41
(g) Inventories 
41
(h) Impairment 
41
(i)	Employee	benefits	
42
(j) Provisions 
42
(k) Revenue 
(l) Finance income and  
				finance	costs	
(m) Tax   
(n) Goods and services tax  
(o) Earnings per share 
(p) Segment reporting 
(q) Assets held for sale 
(r) New standards and  
     interpretations not yet adopted  43

42
42 
43
43
43
43 

4. DETERMINATION OF FAIR VALUES   

5. SEGMENT REPORTING 

6. DISPOSAL GROUP HELD FOR SALE  

7. REVENUE AND OTHER INCOME 

8 EXPENSES 

9. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT EXPENSES 

43

45

46

47

47

47

10. FINANCE INCOME AND FINANCE COSTS 

48

11. AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION 

12. TAXES 

13. EARNINGS PER SHARE   

14A. (BANK OVERDRAFTS) / CASH AND 
        CASH EQUIVALENTS 

14B. RECONCILIATION OF CASH FLOWS 
        FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

15. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

16. INVENTORIES   

48

48

49  

50

51

51

51 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015Korvest Ltd 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

38

39

1.  REPORTING ENTITY
Korvest Ltd (the ‘Company’) is a company domiciled in Australia. 
The address of the Company’s registered office is 580 Prospect 
Road, Kilburn SA 5084.  The consolidated financial statements 
of the Company as at and for the year ended 30 June 2015 
comprise the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to 
as the ‘Group’ and individually as ‘Group entities’).  The Group is a 
for-profit entity and is primarily involved in manufacturing 
businesses as detailed in the Segment Reporting (Note 5).

2.  BASIS OF PREPARATION
(a) Statement of compliance
The consolidated financial statements are general purpose finan-
cial statements which have been prepared in accordance with 
Australian Accounting Standards (AASBs) adopted by the 
Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) and the 
Corporations Act 2001.  The consolidated financial statements 
comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) 
adopted by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).  

The consolidated financial statements were approved by the 
Board of Directors on 30th July 2015.

(b) Basis of measurement
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on 
the historical cost basis except for land and buildings, which are 
measured at fair value.

(c) Functional and presentation currency
These consolidated financial statements are presented in 
Australian dollars, which is the Company’s functional currency.  
The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Class Order 98/100 
dated 10 July 1998 and in accordance with that Class Order, 
all financial information presented in Australian dollars has been 
rounded to the nearest thousand unless otherwise stated.

(d) Use of estimates and judgements
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in 
conformity with IFRS requires management to make judgements, 
estimates and assumptions that affect the application of 
accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, 
income and expenses. Actual results may differ from 
these estimates. 

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongo-
ing basis.  Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the 
period in which the estimate is revised and in any future periods 
affected.

Information about assumptions and estimation uncertainties that 
have a significant risk of resulting in a material adjustment within 
the next financial year are included in the following notes:

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Except as described below, the accounting policies set out below 
have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these 
consolidated financial statements, and have been applied
consistently by the Group entities.

(a) Basis of consolidation
Business combinations
Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition 
method as at the acquisition date – i.e. when control is transferred 
to the Group.  Control is the power to govern the financial and 
operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its 
activities.  In assessing control, the Group takes into consideration 
potential voting rights that currently are exercisable.

The Group measures goodwill at acquisition date as:

•  The fair value of the consideration transferred; plus
•  The recognised amount of any non-controlling interests in 

the acquiree; plus

•  If the business combination is achieved in stages , the fair 
value of the existing equity interest in the acquiree; less
•  The net recognised amount (generally fair value) of the 
identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed.  

The consideration transferred does not include amounts related 
to the settlement of pre-existing relationships.  Such amounts are 
generally recognised in profit or loss.

Transaction costs, other than those associated with the issue of 
debt or equity securities, that the Group incurs in connection with 
a business combination are expensed as incurred.

Any contingent consideration payable is recognised at fair value 
at the acquisition date.  If contingent consideration is classified as 
equity, it is not remeasured and settlement is accounted for within 
equity.  Otherwise, subsequent changes to the fair value of the 
contingent consideration are recognised in profit or loss.

Subsidiaries
Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group. The Group 
controls an entity when it is exposed to, or has rights to, variable 
returns from its investment with the entity and has the ability affect 
those returns through its power over the entity. The financial state-
ments of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial 
statements from the date that control commences until the date 
that control ceases.

Transactions eliminated on consolidation
Intra-group balances and transactions, and any unrealised income 
and expenses arising from intra-group transactions, are eliminated 
in preparing the consolidated financial statements.

•  Note 3(c) and 15 – Trade and other receivables
•  Note 3(g) and 16 – Inventories
•  Note 3(j) and 22 – Provisions
•  Note 3(q) and 6 – Assets held for sale
•  Note 4 – Determination of fair values

(b) Foreign currency
Foreign currency transactions
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated to the respective 
functional currencies of Group entities at exchange rates at the 
dates of transactions.  Monetary assets and liabilities 
denominated in foreign currencies at the reporting date are 
retranslated to the functional currency at the exchange rate at that 
date.  The foreign currency gain or loss on monetary items is the 
difference between amortised cost in the functional currency at the 
beginning of the year, adjusted for effective interest and payments 
during the year, and the amortised cost in foreign currency trans-
lated at the exchange rate at the end of the year.

Non-monetary assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value 
in a foreign currency are translated to the functional currency at 
the exchange rate at the date that the fair value was determined.  
Non-monetary assets and liabilities that are measured based 
on historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the 
exchange rate at the date of the transaction.

Foreign currency differences arising on retranslation are generally 
recognised in profit or loss.  

(c) Financial instruments
Non-derivative financial assets
The Group initially recognises loans and receivables on the date 
that they are originated.  All other financial assets (including assets 
designated at fair value through profit or loss) are recognised 
initially on the trade date, which is the date that the Group 
becomes a party to the contractual provision of the instrument.

The Group derecognises a financial asset when the contractual 
rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or if it transfers the 
rights to receive the contractual cash flows in a transaction in 
which substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the 
financial asset are transferred.  Any interest in such transferred 
financial assets that is created or retained by the Group is 
recognised as a separate asset or liability.

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount 
presented in the statement of financial position when, and only 
when, the Group has a legal right to offset the amounts and 
intends either to settle them on a net basis or to realise the asset 
and settle the liability simultaneously.  

The Group classifies non-derivative financial assets into the 
following categories: financial assets at fair value through the profit 
or loss, held to maturity financial assets, loans and receivables and 
available-for-sale financial assets.

Loans and receivables
Loans and receivables are financial assets with fixed or determi-
nable payments that are not quoted in an active market.  Such 
assets are recognised initially at fair value plus any directly attrib-
utable transaction costs.  Subsequent to initial recognition, loans 
and receivables are measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest method, less any impairment losses (see Note 3 (h)).

Cash and cash equivalents / Bank overdrafts
Cash and cash equivalents and Bank overdrafts comprise cash 
balances and call deposits with maturities of three months or less 
from the acquisition date that are subject to an insignificant risk 
of changes in their fair value and are used by the Company in the 
management of its short-term commitments.  

Non-derivative financial liabilities
The Group initially recognises financial liabilities initially on the trade 
date, which is the date that the Group becomes a party to the 
contractual provisions of the instrument.

The Group derecognises a financial liability when its contractual 
obligations are discharged, cancelled or expire.

The Group classifies non-derivative financial liabilities into the other 
financial liabilities category.  Such financial liabilities are 
recognised initially at fair value less any directly attributable 
transaction costs.  Subsequent to initial recognition, these financial 
liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest rate method.

Other financial liabilities comprise loans and other borrowings, 
bank overdrafts, and trade and other payables.

Bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and form an 
integral part of the Group’s cash management and included as 
a component of cash and cash equivalents for the statement of 
cash flows.

Share capital
Ordinary Shares
Ordinary shares are classified as equity.  Incremental costs directly 
attributable to issue of ordinary shares and share options are 
recognised as a deduction from equity, net of any tax effects.

(d) Property, plant and equipment
Recognition and measurement
Items of plant and equipment are measured at cost less accu-
mulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses.  
Property is measured at fair value.

Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the 
acquisition of the asset.  The cost of self-constructed assets 
includes the following:

•  The cost of materials and direct labour,
•  Any costs directly attributable to bringing the assets to a 

working condition for their intended use,

•  When the Group has an obligation to remove the assets 

or restore the site, as estimate of the costs of dismantling 
and removing the items and restoring the site on which 
they are located, and

•  Capitalised borrowing costs.

Purchased software that is integral to the functionality of the relat-
ed equipment is capitalised as part of that equipment.

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015Korvest LtdKorvest LtdNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

40

41

(d) Property, plant and equipment (continued)
When parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have dif-
ferent useful lives, they are accounted for as separate items (major 
components) of property, plant and equipment. 

Minimum lease payments made under finance leases are appor-
tioned between the finance expense and the reduction of the out-
standing liability. The finance expense is allocated to each period 
during the lease term so as to produce a constant periodic rate of 
interest on the remaining balance of the liability.

Any gain or loss on disposal of an item of property, plant and 
equipment (calculated as the difference between the net proceeds 
from disposal and the carrying amount of the item) is recognised in 
profit or loss.

Subsequent expenditure
Subsequent expenditure is capitalised only when it is probable 
that the future economic benefits associated with the expenditure 
will flow to the Group. On-going repairs and maintenance are 
expensed as incurred.

Depreciation
Items of property, plant and equipment are depreciated from the 
date that they are installed and are ready for use, or in respect 
of internally constructed assets, from the date that the asset is 
completed and ready for use. 

Depreciation is calculated to write off the carrying value of 
property, plant and equipment less the estimated residual values 
using the straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives.  
Depreciation is generally recognised in profit or loss, unless the 
amount is included in the carrying amount of another asset.  
Leased assets are depreciated over the shorter of the lease term 
and their useful lives unless it is reasonably certain that the Group 
will obtain ownership by the end of the lease term.  Land is not 
depreciated.

Determining whether an arrangement contains a lease
At inception of an arrangement, the Group determines whether 
such an arrangement is or contains a lease.  This will be the case if 
the two following criteria are met: 

•  the fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on the use 

of a specific asset or assets; and

•  the arrangement contains a right to use the asset(s).

At inception or upon reassessment of the arrangement, the Group 
separates payments and other consideration required by such an 
arrangement into those for the lease and those for other elements 
on the basis of the relative fair values.  If the Group concludes 
for a finance lease that it is impractical to separate the payments 
reliably, then an asset and liability are recognised at an amount 
equal to the fair value of the underlying asset.  Subsequently the 
liability is reduced as payments are made and an imputed finance 
cost on the liability is recognised using the Group’s incremental 
borrowing rate.

(f) Intangible assets and goodwill
Goodwill
Goodwill that arises upon the acquisition of subsidiaries is 
presented with intangible assets.  For the measurement of 
goodwill at initial recognition, see Note 3(a).

The estimated useful lives for the current and comparative years of 
significant items of property, plant and equipment are as follows:

Subsequent measurement
Goodwill is measured at cost less accumulated impairment losses.

•  Buildings 
•  Plant and equipment 3-12 years 

40 years

Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are 
reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted if appropriate.

(e) Leases
Leased assets
Leases in terms of which the Group assumes substantially all the 
risks and rewards of ownership are classified as finance leases. On 
initial recognition the leased asset is measured at an amount equal 
to the lower of its fair value and the present value of the minimum 
lease payments.  Subsequent to initial recognition, the asset is 
accounted for in accordance with the accounting policy applicable 
to that asset.

Other leases are operating leases and the leased assets are not 
recognised on the Group’s statement of financial position.

Lease payments
Payments made under operating leases are recognised in profit 
or loss on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.  Lease 
incentives received are recognised as an integral part of the total 
lease expense, over the term of the lease.

Other intangible assets
Other intangible assets that are required by the Group and have 
finite useful lives are measured at cost less accumulated amortisa-
tion and any accumulated impairment losses.

Subsequent expenditure
Subsequent expenditure is capitalised only when it increases the 
future economic benefits embodied in the specific assets to which 
it relates. All other expenditure, including expenditure on internally 
generated goodwill and brands, is recognised in profit or loss 
as incurred.

Amortisation
Except for goodwill, intangible assets are amortised on a straight-
line basis in profit or loss over their estimated useful lives, from the 
date that they are available for use. 

The estimated useful lives for the current and comparative years 
are as follows: 

•  Patents and trademarks 

5 years

Amortisation methods, useful lives and residual values are 
reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted if appropriate.

(g) Inventories
Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realis-
able value.  The cost of inventories is based on average cost 
and includes expenditure incurred in acquiring the inventories, 
production and conversion costs, and other costs incurred in 
bringing them to their existing location and condition.  In the case 
of manufactured inventories and work in progress, cost includes 
an appropriate share of production overheads based on normal 
operating capacity.  

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary 
course of business, less the estimated costs of completion and 
estimated costs necessary to make the sale.

(h) Impairment
Non-derivative financial assets
A financial asset not classified as at fair value through profit or loss 
is assessed at each reporting date to determine whether there 
is any objective evidence that it is impaired.  A financial asset is 
impaired if there is objective evidence of impairment as a result of 
one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the 
asset, and that the loss event(s) had an impact on the estimated 
future cash flows of that asset that can be estimated reliably.

Objective evidence that financial assets are impaired includes 
default or delinquency by a debtor or indications that a debtor will 
enter administration.  In addition, for an investment in an equity 
security, a significant or prolonged decline in its fair value below its 
cost is objective evidence of impairment.

Non-financial assets
The carrying amounts of the Group’s non-financial assets, other 
than inventories and deferred tax assets, are reviewed at each 
reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of 
impairment. If any such indication exists then the asset’s 
recoverable amount is estimated.  Goodwill is tested annually 
for impairment.  An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying 
amount of an asset or cash-generating unit (CGU) exceeds its 
recoverable amount.

Any impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not reversed. For 
other assets, an impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that 
the asset’s carrying amounts does not exceed the carrying amount 
that would have been determined, net of depreciation or  
amortisation, if no impairment loss had been recognised.

(i)	Employee	benefits
Short-term benefits
Short-term employee benefit obligations are expensed as the 
related service is provided. A liability is recognised for the amount 
expected to be paid if the Group has a present legal or 
constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past 
service provided by the employee and the obligation can be 
estimated reliably.

Share-based payment transactions
The grant-date fair value of share-based payment awards granted 
to employees is recognised as an employee expense, with a 
corresponding increase in equity, over the period that the 
employees become unconditionally entitled to the awards.  The 
amount recognised as an expense is adjusted to reflect the 
number of awards for which the related service and non-market 
performance conditions are expected to be met, such that the 
amount ultimately recognised as an expense is based on the 
number of awards that do not meet the related service and 
non-market performance conditions at the vesting date.  For 
share-based payment awards with non-vesting conditions, the 
grant-date fair value of the share-based payment is measured 
to reflect such conditions and there is no true-up for differences 
between expected and actual outcomes. 

Employee Share Bonus Plan
The Employee Share Bonus Plan allows Group employees to 
acquire shares of the Company.  Shares are allotted to employees 
who have served a qualifying period. Up to $1,000 per year in 
shares is allotted to each qualifying employee. The fair value of 
shares issued is recognised as an employee expense with a corre-
sponding increase in equity. The fair value of the shares granted is 
measured using a present value method. 

The recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is the greater of its 
value in use and its fair value less costs to sell. In assessing value 
in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their 
present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current 
market assessments of the time value of money and the risks 
specific to the asset or CGU.  For impairment testing assets are 
grouped together into the smallest group of assets that generate 
cash inflows from continuing use that are largely independent of 
the cash inflows of other assets or CGUs.  Subject to an operating 
segment ceiling test, CGUs to which goodwill has been allocated 
are aggregated so that the level at which impairment testing is 
performed reflects the lowest level at which goodwill is monitored 
for internal reporting purposes.  Goodwill acquired in a business 
combination is allocated to groups of CGUs that are expected to 
benefit from the synergies of the combination.

Impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss.  Impairment 
losses recognised in respect of CGUs are allocated first to reduce 
the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the CGU (group 
of CGUs), and then to reduce the carrying amount of the other 
assets in the CGU (group of CGUs) on a pro rata basis. 

Executive Share Plan 
The Executive Share Plan and the Performance Rights Plan allow 
Group employees to acquire shares of the Company.  The fair 
value of options or rights granted is recognised as an employee 
expense with a corresponding increase in equity.  The fair value is 
measured at grant date and spread over the period during which 
the employees become unconditionally entitled to the options/
right. The valuation method takes into account the exercise price 
of the option/right, the life of the option/right, the current price of 
the underlying shares, the expected volatility of the share price, the 
dividends expected of the shares and the risk-free interest rate for 
the life of the option/right.

Defined contribution superannuation funds
A defined contribution plan is a post-employment benefit plan 
under which an entity pays fixed contributions into a separate en-
tity and will have no legal or constructive obligation to pay further 
amounts.  Obligations for contributions to defined contribution 
superannuation funds are recognised as an employee benefit ex-
pense in profit or loss in the periods during which related services 
are rendered by employees.  

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015Korvest LtdKorvest Ltd 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

42

43

(i)	Employee	benefits	(continued)
Prepaid contributions are recognised as an asset to the extent that 
a cash refund or a reduction in future payments is available.

Other long-term benefits
The Group’s net obligation in respect of long-term service benefits 
is the amount of future benefit that employees have earned in 
return for their service in the current and prior periods.  The obli-
gation is calculated using expected future increases in wage and 
salary rates, including related on-costs and expected settlement 
dates, and is discounted using the rates attached to high quality 
corporate bonds at the reporting date which have maturity dates 
approximating to the terms of the Company’s obligations.

(j) Provisions
A provision is recognised if, as a result of a past event, the Group 
has a present legal or constructive obligation that can be estimat-
ed reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits 
will be required to settle the obligation.  Provisions are determined 
by discounting risk adjusted future expected cash flows at a 
pre-tax discount rate that reflects the time value of money.  The 
unwinding of the discount is recognised as a finance cost.

Warranties
A provision for warranties is recognised when the underlying 
products or services are sold. The provision is based on historical 
warranty data and a weighting of all possible outcomes against 
their associated probabilities.

(k) Revenue
Sale of goods 
Revenue from the sale of goods in the ordinary course of business 
is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or 
receivable, net of returns, trade discounts and volume rebates.  
Revenue is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of 
ownership have been transferred to the customer, recovery of 
the consideration is probable, the associated costs and possible 
return of goods can be estimated reliably, there is no continuing 
management involvement with the goods, and the amount of the 
revenue can be measured reliably.  Transfer of risks and rewards 
vary according to the terms of individual sale contracts.  Transfer 
usually occurs when the product is received by the customer or 
upon completion when the customer requests delayed delivery.

(l)	Finance	income	and	finance	costs
Finance income comprises interest income on funds invested. 
Interest income is recognised as it accrues, using the effective 
interest rate method.

Finance expenses comprise interest expense on borrowings.

Borrowing costs that are not directly attributable to the acquisition, 
construction or production of a qualifying asset are recognised in 
profit or loss using the effective interest method.

(m) Tax
Tax expense comprises current and deferred tax.  Current and 
deferred tax are recognised in profit or loss except to the extent 
that it relates to a business combination, or items recognised 
directly in equity or in other comprehensive income.

Current tax 
Current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable on the 
taxable income or loss for the year, using tax rates enacted or 
substantively enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to 
tax payable in respect of previous years.  Current tax payable also 
includes any tax liability arising from the declaration of dividends.

Deferred tax 
Deferred tax is recognised in respect of temporary differences 
between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial 
reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes.  
Deferred tax is not recognised for:

• 

• 

• 

temporary differences on the initial recognition of assets or 
liabilities in a transaction that is not a business  
combination and that affects neither accounting nor  
taxable profit or loss
temporary differences related to investments in  
subsidiaries, associates and jointly controlled entities to 
the extent that the group is able to control the timing of 
the reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable 
that they will not reverse in the foreseeable future
taxable temporary differences arising on the initial  
recognition of goodwill.  

Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to 
be applied to temporary differences when they reverse, using tax 
rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legally 
enforceable right to offset current tax liabilities and assets, and 
they relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority on the same 
taxable entity, or on different tax entities, but they intend to settle 
current tax liabilities and assets on a net basis or their tax assets 
and liabilities will be realised simultaneously.

A deferred tax asset is recognised for unused tax losses, tax cred-
its and deductible temporary differences, to the extent that it is 
probable that future taxable profits will be available against which 
they can be utilised.  Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each 
reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer 
probable that the related tax benefit will be realised.

Tax consolidation 
The Company and the wholly owned Australian subsidiaries set 
out in Note 27 are part of a tax-consolidated group with Korvest 
Ltd as the head entity.  The implementation date of the tax 
consolidation system for the tax-consolidated group was 
1 March 2013.

Current tax expense (income), deferred tax liabilities and deferred 
tax assets arising from temporary differences of the members of 
the tax-consolidated group are allocated to the Company and 
recognised using a ‘group allocation’ approach.  Deferred tax 
assets and deferred tax liabilities are measured by reference to the 
carrying amounts of the assets and liabilities in the Company’s 
balance sheet and their tax values applying under 
tax consolidation.

Any current tax liabilities (or assets) and deferred tax assets arising 
from unused tax losses of a member of the tax consolidation 
group are assumed by the head entity of the tax-consolidated 
group and are recognised as amounts payable (receivable) to 
other entities in the tax-consolidated group in conjunction with any 
tax funding arrangement amounts.  Any difference between these 
amounts is recognised by the member of the tax consolidated 
group as an equity contribution from or distribution to 
the head entity.

(n) Goods and services tax
Revenue, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount 
of goods and services tax (GST), except where the amount of GST 
incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority. In these 
circumstances, the GST is recognised as part of the cost of 
acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense.

Receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST 
included. The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, 
the ATO is included as a current asset or liability in the Statement 
of financial position.

Cash flows are included in the Statement of cash flows on a gross 
basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing 
and financing activities which are recoverable from, or payable to, 
the ATO are classified as operating cash flows.

(o) Earnings per share
The Company presents basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) 
data for its ordinary shares. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the 
profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company 
by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding 
during the period. Diluted EPS is determined by adjusting the profit 
or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders and the weighted 
average number of ordinary shares outstanding for the effects of 
all dilutive potential ordinary shares, which comprise share options 
granted to employees.

(p) Segment reporting
Segment results that are reported to the Group’s Managing 
Director (the chief operating decision maker) include items directly 
attributable to a segment as well as those that can be allocated on 
a reasonable basis.  Unallocated items comprise mainly corporate 
assets, head office expenses, and income tax assets and liabilities.

(q) Assets held for sale
Non-current assets, or disposal groups comprising assets and 
liabilities, are classified as held-for-sale if it is highly probable that 
they will be recovered primarily through sale rather than 
continuing use.

Such assets, or disposal groups, are generally measured at the 
lower of their carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell. Any 
impairment loss on a disposal group is allocated first to goodwill, 
and then to the remaining assets and liabilities on a pro rata basis, 
except that no loss is allocated to inventories, financial asset and 
deferred tax assets, which continue to be measured in accordance 
with the Group’s other accounting policies. Impairment losses 
on initial classification as held-for-sale and subsequent gains and 
losses on re-measurement are recognised in profit or loss.

Once classified as held-for-sale, intangible assets and property, 
plant and equipment are no longer amortised or depreciated.

(r) New standards and interpretations not yet adopted
A number of new standards, amendments to standards and 
interpretations are effective for annual periods beginning after 1 
July 2015, and have not been applied in preparing these 
consolidated financial statements. Those which may be relevant 
to the Group are set out below. The Group does not plan to adopt 
these standards early, and continues to assess the impact 
on the entity. 

NEW OR AMENDED 
STANDARD

SUMMARY OF 
REQUIREMENTS

POSSIBLE IMPACT 
ON CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS

IFRS 9 Financial 

IFRS 9, published in 

The Group is assessing 

instruments

July 2014, replaces the 

potential impact on its 

existing guidance in IAS 

consolidated financial 

39 Financial instru-

statements resulting from 

ments: Recognition and 

application of IFRS 9. The 

Measurement. IFRS 9 

effect is not expected to 

includes revised guidance 

be significant.

on the classification and 

measurement of financial 

instruments, including 

a new expected credit 

loss model for calculating 

impairment on financial 

assets, and the new 

general hedge accounting 

requirements. It also 

carries forward the guid-

ance on recognition and 

derecognition of financial 

instruments from IAS 39. 

IFRS 9 is effective for 

annual reporting periods 

beginning on or after 1 

January 2018, with early 

adoption permitted.

4. DETERMINATION OF FAIR VALUES
A number of the Group’s accounting policies and disclosures 
require measurement of fair values, for both financial and 
non-financial assets and liabilities.

The Group adopted IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement, with date 
of initial application of 1 July 2013.  IFRS 13 establishes a single 
framework for measuring fair value and making disclosures about 
fair value measurements when such measurements are required 
or permitted by other IFRSs. It unifies the definition of fair value 
as the price that would be received to sell or paid to transfer a 
liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at 
the measurement date. It replaces and expands the disclosure 
requirements about fair value measurements in other IFRSs. As a 
result, the Group has applied additional disclosures in this regard 
(see Notes 6 and 17).

In accordance with the transitional provisions of IFRS 13, the 
Group has applied the new fair value measurement guidance pro-
spectively and has not provided any comparative information for 
the new disclosures. Notwithstanding the above, the change had 
no significant impact on the measurements of the Group’s assets 
and liabilities.

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015Korvest LtdKorvest LtdNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

44

45

4. DETERMINATION OF FAIR VALUES (Continued)
The Group has an established control framework with respect to 
the measurement of fair values. The Finance Director has overall 
responsibility for all significant fair value measurements, including 
Level 3 fair values.

(b) Inventories
The fair value of inventories acquired in a business combination 
is determined based on its estimated selling price in the ordinary 
course of business less the estimated costs of completion and 
sale, and a reasonable profit margin based on the effort required to 
complete and sell the inventories.

(c) Trade and other receivables
The fair values of trade and other receivables are estimated as the 
present value of future cash flows, discounted at the market rate 
of interest at the measurement date.  Short-term receivables with 
no stated interest rate are measured at the original invoice amount 
if the effect of discounting is immaterial.  Fair value is determined 
at initial recognition and, for disclosure purposes, at each annual 
reporting date.

(d) Contingent consideration
The fair value of contingent consideration arising in a business 
combination is calculated using the income approach based on 
the expected payment amounts and their associated probabilities 
(i.e. probability-weighted). Since the contingent consideration is 
long-term in nature, it is discounted to present value.

(e) Share-based payment transactions
The fair value of the performance rights is measured using the 
Black-Scholes formula.  Measurement inputs include share price 
on measurement date, exercise price of the instrument, 
expected volatility (based on weighted average historic volatility of 
the Company’s share prices, adjusted for changes expected due 
to publicly available information), weighted average expected life of 
the instruments, expected dividends, and the risk-free interest rate 
(based on government bonds).  Service and non-market 
performance conditions attached to the transactions are not taken 
into account in determining fair value.

(f)	Other	non-derivative	financial	liabilities
Other non-derivative financial liabilities are measured at fair value, 
at initial recognition and for disclosure purposes, at each annual 
reporting date.  Fair value is calculated based on the present value 
of future principal and interest cash flows, discounted at the 
market rate of interest at the measurement date.  For finance 
leases the market rate of interest is determined by reference to 
similar lease agreements.

The Finance Director regularly reviews significant unobservable 
inputs and valuation adjustments. If third party information is used 
to measure fair values, the Finance Director assesses the evidence 
obtained from the third parties to support the conclusion that such 
valuations meet the requirements of AASB, including the level in 
the fair value hierarchy in which such valuations should 
be classified.

Significant valuation issues are reported to the Audit Committee.

When measuring the fair value of an asset or liability, the Group 
uses market observable data as far as possible. Fair values are 
categorised into different levels in a fair value hierarchy based on 
inputs used in the valuation techniques as follows:

•  Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for 

identical assets or liabilities

•  Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 
1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly 
(i.e. prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices)

•  Level 3: inputs for asset or liability that are not based on 

observable market data (unobservable inputs).

If inputs used to measure fair value of an asset or liability might be 
categorised in different levels of the fair value hierarchy, then the 
fair value measurement is categorised in its entirety in the same 
level of the fair value hierarchy as the lowest level input that is 
significant to the entire measurement. 

The Group recognises transfers between levels of the fair value 
hierarchy at the end of the reporting period during which the 
change has occurred.

Further information about the assumptions made in measuring fair 
values is included in relevant notes.

(a) Property, plant and equipment
The fair value of property, plant and equipment recognised as a 
result of a business combination is the estimated amount for which 
a property could be exchanged on the date of acquisition between 
a willing buyer and a willing seller in an arm’s length transaction 
after proper marketing wherein the parties had each acted 
knowledgeably. The fair value of items of plant, equipment, fixtures 
and fittings is based on the market approach and cost approaches 
using quoted market prices for similar items when available and 
depreciated replacement cost when appropriate. Depreciated 
replacement cost reflects adjustments for physical deterioration as 
well as functional and economic obsolescence.  Land and 
buildings are valued by an independent valuer every three years.  
In the intervening years between independent valuations the 
directors make an assessment of the value of the land and 
buildings having regard for the most recent independent valuation.

5. SEGMENT REPORTING
The Group has two reportable segments.  The business is 
organised based on products and services. The following 
summary describes the operations in each of the Company’s 
reportable segments.

Industrial Products
Includes the manufacture of electrical and cable support systems, 
steel fabrication and access systems.  It also includes the sale, 
hire and repair of high torque tools.   It includes the businesses 
trading under the EzyStrut, Power Step and Titan Technologies 
names and formerly the Indax name.  

Production 
Represents the Korvest Galvanising business, which provides hot 
dip galvanising services.  The reportable segment also includes 
light to medium fabrication of components and machine guarding.

Both reportable segments consist of the aggregation of a number 
of operating segments in accordance with AASB 8 Operating 
Segments.

Information regarding the operations of each reportable segment 
is included below in the manner reported to the chief operating 
decision maker as defined in AASB 8.  Performance is 
measured based on segment earnings before interest and tax 
(EBIT).  Inter-segment transactions are not recorded as revenue.  
Instead a cost allocation relating to the transactions is made based 
on negotiated rates.

INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS

PRODUCTION

TOTAL

In thousands of AUD

External revenue

Depreciation and amortisation

Reportable segment profit before tax

Reportable segment assets

Capital expenditure

In thousands of AUD

2015

2014

58,338

67,199

1,157

5,155

29,561

692

1,218

6,609

33,023

1,010

2015

4,687

291

697

3,896

209

2014

6,557

363

2,085

3,842

57

Reconciliation of reportable segment profit, assets and other material items

PROFIT

Total profit for reportable segments

Impairment of goodwill

Unallocated amounts – other corporate expenses (net of corporate income)

Profit before income tax

ASSETS

Total assets for reportable segments

Land and buildings

Goodwill

Other unallocated amounts

Total assets

CAPITAL EXPENDITURE 

Capital expenditure – reportable segments

Other unallocated amounts 

Total capital expenditure

OTHER MATERIAL ITEMS 

Depreciation and amortisation – reportable segments

Unallocated amounts – other corporate depreciation

Total

2015

2014

63,025

73,756

1,448

5,852

33,457

901

2015

5,852

(1,721)

(1,373)

2,758

33,457

7,246

-

2,705

43,408

901

466

1,367

1,448

194

1,642

1,581

8,694

36,865

1,067

2014

8,694

-

(990)

7,704

36,865

7,080

1,721

3,139

48,805

1,067

881

1,948

1,581

193

1,774

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015Korvest LtdKorvest LtdNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

46

47

(c) Cumulative income or expense included in other 
comprehensive income
There are no cumulative income or expenses included in other 
comprehensive income relating to the disposal group.

(d) Measurement of fair values
(i) Fair value hierarchy
The non-recurring fair value measurement for the disposal group 
of $1,452,000 was categorised as Level 3 fair value based on the 
inputs used the valuation technique used (see Note 4).

(ii) Valuation technique and significant unobservable inputs
The following table shows the valuation technique used in meas-
uring the fair value of the disposal group, as well as significant 
unobservable inputs used.

VALUATION TECHNIQUE

SIGNIFICANT 
UNOBSERVABLE INPUTS 

Fair value property plant and equip-

Indicative offers from prospective buyers

ment was based on indicative offers 

from prospective buyers received by 

the Group. 

The fair value of inventory reflects 

recoverable amount determined with 

reference to market price and consider-

ing net realisable value.

5. SEGMENT REPORTING (CONTINUED)

Geographical segments
The Group operates predominately in Australia.

Customers
Revenue from one customer of the Group’s Industrial Products 
segment represented $13,029,000 (2014: $8,154,000) of the 
Group’s total revenues.

6. DISPOSAL GROUP HELD FOR SALE
In April 2014 Korvest advised that the Indax business would be 
exited and accordingly the assets associated with that business 
were presented as a disposal group held for sale. 

During 2015 all inventory has been sold and all plant and 
equipment has been either sold or redeployed within the remaining 
Korvest business.

(a) Impairment loss relating to the disposal group
As at 30 June 2014 impairment losses of $678,000 for write-
downs of the disposal group to the lower of its carrying amount 
and its fair value less costs to sell were included in administration 
expenses. In current year the impairment losses were applied 
to the carrying amount of the property, plant and equipment 
($263,000) and inventory ($415,000) within the disposal group. 
The impairment losses were reversed to offset cost of property, 
plant and equipment and inventory sold and shown as a reduction 
in administrative expenses (see note 8).

(b) Assets and liabilities of disposal group held for sale
At 30 June 2014, the disposal group was stated at fair value less 
costs to sell and comprised the following assets and liabilities:

In thousands of AUD

Plant and equipment

Inventories

ASSETS HELD FOR SALE

Payables

LIABILITIES HELD FOR SALE

Note

17

2015

2014

-

-

-

-

-

582

870

1,452

-

-

7. REVENUE AND OTHER INCOME

In thousands of AUD

REVENUE

Sales of goods

8. EXPENSES

In thousands of AUD

Cost of goods sold

2015

2014

63,025

63,025

73,756

73,756

Note

2015

2014

36,515

41,293

Sales, marketing and warehousing expenses

14,769

16,590

Administration expenses

Distribution expenses

Goodwill impairment

Other expenses

PROFIT BEFORE INCOME TAX HAS BEEN ARRIVED AT AFTER CHARGING / (CREDITING)  

THE FOLLOWING ITEMS

Depreciation of buildings

Depreciation of plant and equipment

Decrease in provisions

Executive share plan expense

Employee share bonus plan expense

Impairment loss on trade receivables

Impairment loss on disposal group held for sale

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

Research and development expense

9. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT EXPENSES

In thousands of AUD

Wages and salaries

Other associated personnel expenses

Contributions to defined contribution superannuation funds

Termination benefits

Increase in liability for annual leave

Increase in liability for long service leave

Equity-settled share-based payments

2,876

4,253

1,721

171

2,971

5,177

-

70

60,305

66,101

36

1,582

1,618

(53)

(132)

69

65

-

34

64

79

1,695

1,774

(74)

156

64

37

678

71

128

17

22

21

21

6

Note

2015

2014

19,227

18,879

21

21

21

21

2,161

1,493

140

41

228

(63)

2,319

1,521

34

145

331

220

23,227

23,449

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015Korvest LtdKorvest LtdNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

48

49

10. FINANCE INCOME AND FINANCE COSTS

In thousands of AUD

Interest income on bank deposits held

Interest expense from bank overdrafts

Net financing income recognised in profit or loss

11. AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION

In AUD

AUDIT SERVICES

Auditors of the Group

   KPMG Australia:

Audit and review of financial statements

OTHER SERVICES

Auditors of the Group

   KPMG Australia

Other taxation, consulting and due diligence services

12. TAXES

In thousands of AUD

TAX RECOGNISED IN PROFIT OR LOSS

Current tax expense

Current year

DEFERRED TAX EXPENSE

Origination and reversal of temporary differences

Total income tax expense in Statement of profit or loss and comprehensive income

NUMERICAL RECONCILIATION BETWEEN TAX EXPENSE AND PRE-TAX NET PROFIT

Profit before tax

Income tax using the domestic corporation tax rate of 30% (2014: 30%)

Non-deductible expenses – impairment of goodwill

Non-deductible expenses

Recognition of tax effect of previously unrecognised tax losses

Income tax expense on pre-tax net profit

2015

2014

41

(3)

38

50

(1)

49

2015

2014

93,300

93,300

82,800

82,800

9,900

9,900

26,933

26,933

2015

2014

1,381

1,381

(78)

1,303

2,758

827

516

(40)

-

1,303

2,815

2,815

(714)

2,101

7,704

2,311

-

40

(250)

2,101

12. TAXES (Continued)
RECOGNISED DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are attributable to the following:

ASSETS

LIABILITIES

NET

In thousands of AUD

Property, plant and equipment

Inventories

2015

-

(269)

2014

-

(482)

Provisions / accruals

(1,119)

(1,053)

Other items

Tax loss carried forward

Tax (assets) / liabilities

Set off of tax

Net tax (assets) / liabilities

(319)

(250)

(1,957)

1,957

-

(255)

(250)

(2,040)

1,860

(180)

2015

1,552

453

-

3

-

2,008

(1,957)

51

2014

1,488

372

-

-

-

1,860

(1,860)

-

2015

1,552

184

2014

1,488

(110)

(1,119)

(1,053)

(316)

(250)

51

-

51

(255)

(250)

(180)

-

(180)

MOVEMENT IN DEFERRED TAX BALANCES DURING THE YEAR

In thousands of AUD

Property, plant and equipment

Inventories

Provisions / accruals

Other items

Tax loss carried forward

In thousands of AUD

Property, plant and equipment

Inventories

Provisions / accruals

Other items

Tax loss carried forward

BALANCE 

RECOGNISED 

BALANCE 

30 JUNE 2014

IN PROFIT

30 JUNE 2015

(1,488)

110

1,053

255

250

180

(64)

(294)

66

61

-

(231)

(1,552)

(184)

1,119

316

250

(51)

BALANCE  

RECOGNISED 

RECOGNISED 

RECOGNISED 

BALANCE 

30 JUNE 2013

IN PROFIT

IN OCI

DIRECTLY IN 

30 JUNE 2014

(1,825)

217

917

158

78

(455)

81

(107)

136

11

172

293

256

-

-

-

-

256

EQUITY

-

-

-

86

-

86

(1,488)

110

1,053

255

250

180

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015Korvest LtdKorvest Ltd 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

50

13. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic and diluted earnings per share
The calculation of basic earnings per share at 30 June 2015 was 

based on the net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of 

$1,454,245 (2014: $5,602,803) and a weighted average number 

of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year ended 

30 June 2015 of 10,484,041 (2014: 8,774,067). The calculation 

of diluted earnings per share at 30 June 2015 was based on the 

profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of $1,454,245 (2014: 

$5,602,803) and a weighted average number of ordinary shares 

outstanding during the financial year ended 30 June 2015 of 

10,484,416 (2014: 8,816,524).

Weighted average number of ordinary shares

In thousands of shares

Issued ordinary shares at 1 July 

Effect of shares issued during year

Weighted average number of ordinary shares at 30 June 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (diluted)

In thousands of shares

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (basic)

Effect of Executive Share Plan

Weighted average number of ordinary shares at 30 June

EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic and diluted earnings per share

In AUD cents

Basic earnings per share from continuing operations

Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations

14A. (BANK OVERDRAFT) / CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

In thousands of AUD

Cash in hand

Bank balances

Call deposits

(Bank overdraft) / cash and cash equivalents in the statement of cash flows

The Group had an overdraft facility of $0.75m as at 30 June 2015. 

2015

10,427

57

2014

8,710

64

10,484

8,774

2015

10,484

-

2014

8,774

43

10,484

8,817

2015

13.9

13.9

2015

1

(640)

139

(500)

2014

64.1

63.6

2014

2

(1,531)

2,026

497

14B. RECONCILIATION OF CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

In thousands of AUD

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Profit for the period

Adjustments for:

Depreciation and amortisation

Impairment of property, plant and equipment

Impairment of trade receivables

Impairment of inventories classified as held for sale

Impairment of goodwill

Loss on sale of property, plant and equipment

Equity-settles share-based payment (reversal)/expenses

Decrease / (increase) in trade and other receivables

Increase in inventories*

(Decrease) / increase in trade and other payables

Increase / (decrease) in deferred tax liabilities

(Decrease) / increase in income taxes payable

Increase in provisions and employee benefits

NET CASH FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

* Movement includes disposals of assets classified as held for sale as at 30 June 2014

15. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

In thousands of AUD

CURRENT

Trade receivables

Other receivables and prepayments

51

Note

2015

2014

17, 18

17

8

8

8

8

21

1,455

5,603

1,642

1,774

-

62

-

1,721

34

(63)

263

214

415

-

47

208

4,851

8,524

4,052

(1,438)

(1,825)

231

(972)

216

(5,376)

(3,082)

3,304

(292)

748

402

5,115

4,228

Note

2015

2014

13,343

17,471

249

235

24

13,592

17,706

Trade receivables are shown net of provided impairment losses amounting to $627,000 (2014: $562,000). 

16. INVENTORIES

In thousands of AUD

Raw materials and consumables

Work in progress

Finished goods

2015

2,623

506

10,482

13,611

2014

832

105

10,366

11,303

Finished goods are shown net of impairment losses amounting to $891,000 (2014: $891,000) arising from the likely inability to sell a 

product range at or equal to the cost of inventory.

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015Korvest LtdKorvest LtdNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

52

17. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

In thousands of AUD

COST

Balance at 1 July 2013

Revaluation

Acquisitions

Disposals

Reclassification to assets held for sale

Balance at 30 June 2014

Balance at 1 July 2014

Acquisitions

Disposals

Transfer from assets held for sale

Transfer of hire equipment to inventory

Balance at 30 June 2015

DEPRECIATION AND IMPAIRMENT LOSSES

Balance at 1 July 2013

Depreciation charge for the year

Revaluation 

Impairment

Disposals

Reclassification to assets held for sale

Balance at 30 June 2014

Balance at 1 July 2014

Depreciation charge for the year

Disposals

Transfer from assets held for sale

Transfer of hire equipment to inventory

Balance at 30 June 2015

CARRYING AMOUNTS

At 1 July 2013

At 30 June 2014

At 30 June 2015

LAND AND 
BUILDINGS 
(FAIR VALUE)

PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 
(COST)

TOTAL

8,169

(1,089)

-

-

-

7,080

7,080

202

-

-

-

18,128

-

1,948

(244)

(1,424)

18,408

18,408

1,150

(131)

581

(44)

26,297

(1,089)

1,948

(244)

(1,424)

25,488

25,488

1,352

(131)

581

(44)

7,282

19,964

27,246

155

79

(234)

-

-

-

-

-

36

-

-

-

36

8,014

7,080

7,246

8,633

1,695

-

263

(173)

(842)

9,576

9,576

1,582

(77)

225

(3)

8,788

1,774

(234)

263

(173)

(842)

9,576

9,576

1,618

(77)

225

(3)

11,303

11,339

9,495

8,832

8,661

17,509

15,912

15,907

53

Fair value hierarchy
At least every three years the directors obtain an independent 
valuation to support the fair value of Land and Buildings.  This 
valuation is used by the directors as a guide in determining the 
directors’ valuation for the Land and Buildings.  An independent 
valuation of Land and Buildings was carried out in March 2014 by 
Mr Mark Klenke, AAPI MRICS FFIN of AON Valuation Services on 
the basis of the open market value of the properties concerned in 
their highest and best use and was used as a reference for direc-
tor’s valuation as at 30 June 2015.  

The carrying amount of the Land and Buildings at cost at 30 June 
2015 if not revalued would be $1,217,209.

Level 3 fair values
The following table shows a reconciliation from the opening bal-
ances to the closing balances for Land and Buildings being based 
on Level 3 fair values:

In thousands of AUD

Opening balance at 1 July 2013

Depreciation for the year

Change in fair value recognised in  

Asset Revaluation Reserve

Tax effect of revaluation

Closing balance at 30 June 2014

Opening balance at 1 July 2014

Additions

Depreciation for the year

Closing balance at 30 June 2015

8,014

(80)

(598)

(256)

7,080

7,080

202

(36)

7,246

Valuation	technique	and	significant	unobservable	inputs
The following table shows the valuation technique used in 
measuring the fair value of Land and Buildings, as well as the 
significant unobservable inputs used. 

VALUATION 
TECHNIQUE 

SIGNIFICANT 
UNOBSERVABLE 
INPUTS

INTER-RELATIONSHIP 
BETWEEN KEY UN-
OBSERVABLE INPUTS 
AND FAIR VALUE 
MEASUREMENT

Capitalised income 

Market yield - 9.5%

The estimated market 

Potential rental rate 
$56/m2 

Land value for vacant land  
$150/m2

value would increase if:

• 

Market yields were 

higher 

• 

Potential rental 

return was higher 

• 

Land value  

was higher

approach: the valuation 

model applies a yield to 

the property’s value to 

assess its value less 

any required capital 

expenditure.  The yield 

applied to the potential 

rental return from the 

property is based on 

recent sales and has been 

calculated by dividing the 

estimated rental return 

from comparable sales to 

derive a fair market sales 

price. Capitalised value 

has been increased by 

value of a vacant land as 

the property has below 

average site coverage 

indicating further capacity 

for development.

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015Korvest LtdKorvest LtdNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

54

18. INTANGIBLE ASSETS

In thousands of AUD

COST

Balance at 1 July 2013

Impact of post-acquisition reassessment

Balance at 30 June 2014

Balance at 1 July 2014

Impairment 

Acquisitions

Balance at 30 June 2015

ACCUMULATED AMORTISATION AND IMPAIRMENT LOSSES

Balance at 1 July 2013

Amortisation for the year

Balance at 30 June 2014

Balance at 1 July 2014

Amortisation for the year

Balance at 30 June 2015

CARRYING AMOUNTS

At 1 July 2013

At 30 June 2014

At 30 June 2015

GOODWILL

PATENTS &  
TRADEMARKS

2,071

(350)

1,721

1,721

(1,721)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,071

1,721

-

44

-

44

44

-

15

59

1

9

10

10

24

34

43

34

25

TOTAL

2,115

(350)

1,765

1,765

(1,721)

15

59

1

9

10

10

24

34

2,114

1,755

25

Impairment testing for cash generating units containing goodwill
For the purposes of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to the 

The value in use was determined by discounting the future cash 

flows expected to be generated from the continuing use of the 

Group’s operating divisions.  The aggregate carrying amounts of 

unit.  Value in use as at 30 June 2015 was determined similarly to 

goodwill allocated to each CGU are as follows.

the 30 June 2014 goodwill impairment test and was based on the 

In thousands of AUD

Power Step and Titan Technologies

2015

-

2014

1,721

During the year ended 30 June 2015 the Group recognised an 

following key assumptions:

Discount rate 

Terminal growth rate 

14.6%

3.0%

impairment of goodwill in relation to the Power Step and Titan 

Sales growth rate (average of next five years)    7.2%

Technologies businesses.  The carrying amount of the cash gener-

ating unit (CGU) was determined to be higher than its recoverable 

amount and an impairment loss of $1,721,000 (30 June 2014: 

$nil) was recognised.  The impairment loss was allocated fully to 

The values assigned to the key assumptions represent  

Management’s assessment of future trends in the industry and are 

based on historical data from both internal and external sources.

goodwill and reduced the goodwill to $nil.  The amount has been 

Following the impairment loss relating to the Power Step and Titan 

separately disclosed in Note 8.

Technologies businesses the recoverable amount is equal to the 

carrying amount.

Other CGU’s were not tested for impairment as there were no 

impairment indicators at 30 June 2015.

55

Note

24

2015

3,139

3,220

6,359

2014

4,338

3,846

8,184

2015

2014

40

(40)

-

2015

1,271

1,472

2,743

40

(40)

-

2014

1,230

1,025

2,255

438

3,181

657

2,912

are financed by an interest free loan from the Company repayable 
within twenty years from the proceeds of dividends declared by 
the Company. These loans are of a non-recourse nature. For  
accounting purposes these 20-year loans are treated as part of 
the options to purchase shares, until the loan is extinguished at 
which point the shares are recognised.

19. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

In thousands of AUD

Other trade payables and accrued expenses

Non-trade payables and accrued expenses

20. LOANS AND BORROWINGS

This note provides information about the contractual terms of 

the Group’s interest-bearing loans and borrowings.  For more 

information about the Group’s exposure to interest rate and foreign 

currency risk, see Note 24.

In thousands of AUD

Non-current liabilities

Unsecured government loan at nominal value

Fair value adjustment

Unsecured government loan at fair value

21. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

Current

In thousands of AUD

Liability for annual leave

Liability for long service leave 

Non-Current

Liability for long-service leave

Total employee benefits

(a)	Defined	contribution	superannuation	funds 
The Group makes contributions to defined contribution  
superannuation funds.  The amount recognised as an expense 
was $1,492,663 for the financial year ended 30 June 2015 (2014: 
$1,520,782).

(b) Share based payments (equity-settled) 
Executive Share Plan (ESP) - discontinued 
In March 2005, the Group established a share option plan that 
entitled selected senior executives to acquire shares in the entity 
subject to the successful achievement of performance targets  
related to improvements in total shareholder returns over a 
two-year option period.  The plan was discontinued in 2010 with 
no new issues made under the plan since that time.  The plan 
remains in operation for those employees granted options under 
that plan prior to 2010.

The options were exercisable if the total shareholder return  
(measured as share price growth plus dividends paid) over a  
two-year period from the grant date exceeded ten per cent plus 
CPI per annum.  Once exercised the shares are forfeited if the  
holder ceases to be an employee of the Group within a further 
three-year period. The shares issued pursuant to these options 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015Korvest LtdKorvest Ltd 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

56

57

Total share options / performance rights

323,500

203,500

178,500

Weighted average exercise price

$Nil

$Nil

$Nil

21. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS (Continued)
The options were offered only to selected senior executives. 
Details of the options are below:

Korvest Performance Rights Plan (KPRP)
In August 2011 the Company established a performance rights 
plan to replace the ESP.  In November 2011 the first performance 
rights were granted under the plan and further issues have been 
granted annually since.  The plan is designed to provide long term 
incentives to eligible senior employees of the Group and entitles 
them to acquire shares in the Company, subject to the successful 

achievement of performance hurdles related to earnings per share 
(EPS).
Under the plan, eligible employees are offered Performance Rights, 
which enables the employee to acquire one fully paid ordinary 
share in the Company for no monetary consideration, once the 
Performance Rights vest.  The conditions attached to the  
Performance Rights are measured over the three year period 
commencing at the beginning of the financial year in which the 
Performance Rights are granted. If the performance conditions at 
the end of the three year period are met, in whole or in part, all or 
the relevant percentage of the Performance Rights will vest.

GRANT DATE 

March 2005

March 2009

November 2013

November 2014

PLAN 

ESP

ESP

KPRP

KPRP

NUMBER OF OPTIONS 
/ RIGHTS INITIALLY 
GRANTED

60,000

85,000

79,500

99,000

NUMBER  
OUTSTANDING AT 
BALANCE DATE

NUMBER  
OUTSTANDING AT 
BALANCE DATE

AASBs

15,000

10,000

79,500

99,000

ASX

-

-

79,500

99,000

Options subject to a non-recourse loan for the purchase of shares 
are not recognised as exercised by International Financial  
Reporting Standards, until the loan is extinguished at which point 
the shares are recognised. 

Measurement of fair values
The fair value of the rights granted through the KPRP was mea-
sured based on the Black-Scholes formula.  Expected volatility 
is estimated by considering historic share price volatility over the 
twelve months prior to grant date.

The inputs used in the measurement of the fair value at grant date 
of the KPRP were as follows.

Fair value at grant date

Share price at grant date

Exercise price

Share price volatility

Dividend yield

Fair value at grant date

Risk free interest rate  
(based on government bonds)

Advised Restriction period  
(after vesting)

2015

$3.76

$5.22

-

32.0%

10.92%

3.34%

2014

$4.97

$6.44

-

32.7%

7.14%

4.17%

3yrs

3yrs

2yrs

2yrs

RECONCILIATION OF OUTSTANDING SHARE OPTIONS/RIGHTS

GRANT 
DATE

EXERCISE 
DATE

EXPIRY 
DATE

EXERCISE 
PRICE

RIGHTS 
GRANTED

NUMBER OF 
OPTIONS 
/ RIGHTS  AT 
BEGINNING OF 
YEAR

LAPSED

FORFEITED

EXERCISED

EXERCISABLE 
AT 30 JUNE

NUMBER OF 
OPTIONS 
AT END OF 
YEAR ON 
ISSUE

2015  
PREVIOUS PLAN

Mar 05

Jan 07

Jan 2027

$4.36

Mar 09

Jan 11

Jan 2031

$3.79

Weighted average exercise price

CURRENT PLAN

Nov 12

Jul 15

Jun 2015

Nov 13

Jul 16

Jun 2016

Nov 14

Jul 17

Jun 2017

-

-

-

15,000

10,000

25,000

$4.13

73,000

79,500

-

-

-

-

-

-

99,000

-

-

-

(73,000)

-

-

152,500

99,000

(73,000)

2014  
PREVIOUS PLAN

Mar 05

Jan 07

Jan 2027

$4.36

Mar 09

Jan 11

Jan 2031

$3.79

Apr 10

Jan 11

Jan 2031

$3.79

Weighted average exercise price

CURRENT PLAN

Nov 11

Jul 14

Jun 2014

Nov 12

Jul 15

Jun 2015

Nov 13

Jul 16

Jun 2016

-

-

-

45,000

45,000

15,000

105,000

$4.03

110,000

73,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

79,500

-

-

-

-

(66,330)

-

-

183,000

79,500

(66,330)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

15,000

10,000

25,000

$4.13

-

79,500

99,000

178,500

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

$Nil

$Nil 

(30,000)

15,000

(35,000)

10,000

(15,000)

-

(80,000)

25,000

$4.00

$4.13

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

43,670

73,000

79,500

-

-

152,500

43,670

Weighted average exercise price

$Nil

$Nil

$Nil

$Nil

$Nil 

EXPENSE RECOGNISED IN PROFIT OR LOSS

Equity-settled share-based payment transactions

In thousands of AUD

Share options granted in 2008

Share options granted in 2009

Performance rights granted in FY 2012

Performance rights granted in FY 2013

Performance rights granted in FY 2014

Performance rights granted in FY 2015

Expense arising from employee share scheme

Total expense recognised for equity-settled share-based payment

2015

2014

-

-

-

-

(132)

-

69

(63)

11

1

12

-

132

-

64

220

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015Korvest LtdKorvest Ltd 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

58

59

22. PROVISIONS

In thousands of AUD

Balance at 1 July 2014

Provisions made during the year

Provisions reduced during the year

Provisions used during the year

Balance at 30 June 2015

Current

Non-current

Site restoration and safety
A provision of $360,000 was initially made during the financial year 
ended 30 June 2003 in respect of the Company’s obligation to 
rectify potential environmental damage at the main site premises in 
Kilburn.  The provision is reassessed annually and is now based on 
an estimate of the current day cost to rectify the site.  It has been 
assumed that the rectification would occur in 10 years.  Provisions 
are determined by discounting risk adjusted future expected cash 
flows at a pre-tax discount rate that reflects the time value of 
money.  A discount rate of 6.5% and an inflation rate of 3.0% have 
been used for the calculation.  

23. CAPITAL AND RESERVES

In thousands of shares

On issue at 1 July

Issued under the Employee Share Bonus Plan

Issued under the Executive Share Plan

Issued under Dividend Reinvestment Plan

Issued for cash

On issue 30 June - fully paid

ORDINARY SHARES

2015

10,427

43

37

-

-

2014

8,710

30

80

692

915

10,507

10,427

In the previous year the Company issued new shares under the 
Dividend Reinvestment Plan applying to the Special Dividend.  
Eligible shareholders (those with registered address in Australia 
or New Zealand) had an opportunity to reinvest all or part of their 
Special Dividend entitlement in the Company’s shares instead of 
receiving cash. The new shares were issued at a 5% discount with 
a cap price of $5.50 per share.

Effective 1 July 1998, the Company Law Review Act abolished the 
concept of par value shares and the concept of authorised capital.  
Accordingly, the Company does not have authorised capital or par 
value in respect of its issued shares.

The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as 
declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote per share 
at meetings of the Company.  All shares rank equally with regard 
to the Company’s residual assets.  

Asset revaluation reserve 
The revaluation reserve relates to land and buildings measured at 
fair value in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards.

Profits	reserve 
The profits reserve represents current year and accumulated 
profits transferred to a reserve to preserve the characteristic as a 
profit and not appropriate against prior year accumulated losses.  
Such profits are available to enable payment of franked dividends 
in the future.

Equity compensation reserve 
The Equity compensation reserve represents the accumulated 
expense recognised for share-based payments granted by the 
Company to date.  This reserve will be reversed against share 
capital or retained earnings when the underlying shares vest in the 
employee.  No gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss on the 
purchase, sale, issue or cancellation of the Company’s own  
equity instruments.

SITE 
RESTORATION

WARRANTIES

333

-

-

-

333

-

333

333

95

27

(79)

(1)

42

42

-

42

Dividends 
Dividends recognised in the current year by the Company are:

In thousands of AUD

2015

Interim 2015 ordinary

Final 2014 ordinary

Total amount

2014

Special 2014

Interim 2014 ordinary

Final 2013 ordinary

Total amount

CENTS PER SHARE

TOTAL AMOUNT

FRANKED / UFRANED

DATE OF PAYMENT

17.0

31.0

100.0

26.0

20.0

1,786

3,246

5,032

8,822

2,269

1,739

4,863

Fully franked

13 March 2015

Fully franked

5 September 2014

Fully franked

27 June 2014

Fully franked

12 March 2014

Fully franked

6 September 2013

Warranties
Power Step assemblies are sold with a warranty period of 12 
months from installation date or 18 months from invoice date, 
whichever occurs first.  The provision is based on estimates made 
from historical warranty data associated with similar products.  The 
entire warranty provision has been treated as current.

Franked dividends declared or paid during the year were franked 
at the tax rate of 30%.

After the balance sheet date the following dividends were  
proposed by the directors.  The dividends have not been provided.  
The declaration and subsequent payment of dividends has no 
income tax consequences.

In thousands of AUD

CENTS PER SHARE

TOTAL AMOUNT

FULLLY FRANKED

DATE OF PAYMENT

Final ordinary

Total amount

12.0

1,264

1,264

Fully franked

4 September 2015

2015

9,939

2014

10,975

The financial effect of these dividends have not been brought to 
account in the financial statements for the financial year ended 30 
June 2015 and will be recognised in subsequent financial reports.

DIVIDEND FRANKING AMOUNT 
In thousands of AUD

30% franking credits available to shareholders of Korvest Ltd for  

subsequent financial years

The above available amounts are based on the balance of the 
dividend franking account at year-end adjusted for:

(a) franking credits that will arise from the payment of 
the current tax liabilities;

(b) franking debits that will arise from the payment of 
dividends recognised as a liability at the year-end;

(c) franking credits that will arise from the receipt of  
dividends recognised as receivables by the tax  
consolidated group at the year-end; and

(d) franking credits that the entity may be prevented  
from distributing in subsequent years.

The ability to utilise the franking credits is dependent upon being 
able to declare dividends.  The impact on the dividend franking 
account of dividends proposed after the reporting date but not 
recognised as a liability is to reduce it by $541,662 (2014: reduce 
by $1,388,685).  

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015Korvest LtdKorvest Ltd 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

60

61

24. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Financial risk management
Overview
The Group has exposure to the following risks from their use of 
financial instruments:
•  Credit risk;
•  Liquidity risk; and
•  Market risk.

The board of directors has overall responsibility for the 
establishment and oversight of the risk management framework.  
Risk management policies are established to identify and analyse 
the risks faced by the Group, to set appropriate risk limits and 
controls, and to monitor risks and adherence to limits.  The Audit 
Committee oversees how management monitors compliance with 
the risk management policies and procedures and reviews the 
adequacy of the risk management framework in relation to the 
risks faced by the Group.

Credit Risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or 
counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual 
obligations, and arises principally from the Group’s receivables 
from customers.  

Exposure to credit risk
The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum 
credit exposure. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the 
reporting date is summarised below:

In thousands of AUD

Cash and cash equivalents

Note

14A

2015

-

2014

497

Trade and other receivables

15

13,592

17,706

Trade and other receivables 
The Group’s exposure to credit risk is influenced mainly by the 
individual characteristics of each customer.   However, manage-
ment also considers the demographics of the Group’s customer 
base, including the default risk of the industry and country in 
which customers operate, as these factors may have an influence 
on credit risk, particularly in the current deteriorating economic 
circumstances.  

There is an established credit policy under which each new 
customer is analysed individually for creditworthiness before the 
Group’s standard payment and delivery terms and conditions are 
offered.  The Group’s review includes external ratings and in some 
trade references when applicable and available.  Purchase limits 
are established for each customer, which represent the maximum 
open amount without requiring further approval.  These limits 
are subject to on-going review.  Customers that fail to meet the 
Group’s benchmark creditworthiness may transact with the Group 
only on a prepayment basis.

Goods are sold subject to retention of title clauses, so that in the 
event of non-payment the Group may have a secured claim.  The 
Group otherwise does not require collateral in respect of trade and 
other receivables.

The Group establishes an allowance for impairment that  
represents its estimate of incurred losses in respect of trade and 
other receivables and investments.  The main components of this 
allowance are a specific loss component that relates to individually 
significant exposures, and a collective loss component established 
for groups of similar assets in respect of losses that have been 
incurred but not yet identified.  The collective loss allowance is  
determined based on historical data of payment statistics for 
similar financial assets.

The maximum exposure to credit risk for trade and other receiva-
bles at the end of the reporting period by geographic region was 
as follows.

In thousands of AUD

Australia

South East Asia

Other

CARRYING VALUE

2015

2014

12,657

16,844

807

128

778

84

13,592

17,706

At 30 June 2015, the Group’s most significant customer, located 
in Australia, accounted for $2,683,600 of the trade and other 
receivables carrying amount (2014: $4,981,412).

Impairment losses 
The ageing of the trade and other receivables at the reporting date 
that were not impaired was as follows:

In thousands of AUD

Not past due nor impaired

Past due 0-30 days

Past due 31-90 days

More than 91 days

GROSS

2015

7,902

3,125

2,354

211

2014

11,387

5,612

707

-

13,592

17,706

The movement in the allowance for impairment in respect of trade 
receivables during the year was as follows:

In thousands of AUD

Balance at 1 July

Amounts written off  
against allowance

Impairment loss recognised

2015

(562)

25

(90)

(627)

2014

(525)

148

(185)

(562)

The impairment loss at 30 June 2015 relates to a number of  
customers where an assessment has been made that the 
amounts are likely to be uncollectable.

The Group sells to a variety of customers including wholesalers 
and end users and does not have a concentration of credit risk in 
any one sector.  

Impairment losses (Continued) 
Based on the Group’s monitoring of customer credit risk, the 
Group believes that, except as indicated above, no impairment  
allowance is necessary in respect of trade receivables  
not past due.

The Group’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far 
as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its 
liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, 
without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the 
Group’s reputation.

(Bank overdraft) / cash and cash equivalents
The Group had a bank overdraft of $500,000 (2014: cash and 
cash equivalents of $497,000) at 30 June 2015, which represents 
its maximum credit exposure on these assets. The bank overdraft 
/ cash and cash equivalents is held with major Australian banks.

The Group monitors the level of expected cash inflows on trade 
and other receivables together with expected cash outflows on 
trade and other payables.  

In addition, the Group maintains the following lines of credit:

Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will encounter difficulty in 
meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities that 
are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset.  

•  $0.75m overdraft facility that is unsecured. 

The following are the remaining contractual maturities at the end 
of the reporting period of financial liabilities, including estimated 
interest payments. The amounts disclosed are the contractual 
undiscounted cash flows (inflows shown as positive, 
outflows as negative).

In thousands of AUD

Non-derivative  
financial	liabilities

Bank overdraft

Trade and other payables

2015

2014

CARRYING 
AMOUNT

CONTRACTUAL 
CASH FLOWS

6 MTHS 
OR LESS

6 – 12 
MNTHS

CARRYING 
AMOUNT

CONTRACTUAL 
CASH FLOWS

6 MTHS  
OR LESS

6 – 12 
MNTHS

500

6,359

6,859

(500)

(500)

(6,359)

(6,359)

(6,859)

(6,859)

-

-

-

-

8,184

8,184

-

-

(8,184)

(8,184)

(8,184)

(8,184)

-

-

-

Market Risk
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as 
foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices will affect 
the Group’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instru-
ments.  The objective of market risk management is to manage 
and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, 
while optimising the return.

Currency risk
The Group is exposed to currency risk on sales and purchases 
that are denominated in a currency other than the Australian dollar 
(AUD).  The currency in which these transactions primarily are 
denominated is US dollars (USD).
Exposure to currency risk

The Group did not have any material exposure to foreign currency 
risk and as a result movements in the Australian dollar against 
other currencies will not have a material impact on the Group’s 
profit or equity.

Interest rate risk
The Group is not currently exposed in any material way to interest 
rate risk.  The risk is limited to the re-pricing of short term deposits 
utilised for surplus funds.  Such deposits generally 
re-price approximately every 30 days.  

Exposure to interest rate risk
Movements in interest rates will not have a material impact on the 
Group’s profit or equity.

Other market price risk
The Group has no material financial instrument exposure to other 
market price risk as it is not exposed to either commodity price 
risk or equity securities price risk.  The Group does not enter into 
commodity contracts other than to meet the Group’s expected 
usage requirements.

Capital management
The Group’s objectives when managing capital (net debt and 
equity) are to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern, 
so that it can continue to provide returns for shareholders and 
benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital 
structure to reduce the cost of capital.

During the year the Group was not subject to externally imposed 
capital requirements.

There were no changes in the Group’s approach to capital 
management during the year.  

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015Korvest LtdKorvest Ltd 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

62

63

24. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Continued)

Accounting	classifications	and	fair	values
Fair values vs carrying values 
The fair values of financial assets and liabilities, together with the 
carrying amounts shown in the statement of financial position are 
as follows:

In thousands of AUD

Note

CARRYING AMOUNT

FAIR VALUE

CARRYING AMOUNT

2015

2014

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Bank overdraft

Trade and other payables

15

14A

14A

19

13,592

-

(500)

(6,359)

6,733

13,592

-

(500)

(6,359)

6,733

17,706

497

-

(8,184)

10,019

FAIR VALUE

17,706

497

-

(8,184)

10,019

The carrying amounts of the above financial assets and liabilities 
are considered to be a reasonable approximation of their  
fair values. 

25. OPERATING LEASES
Leases as lessee

26. CAPITAL AND OTHER COMMITMENTS

At the end of the reporting period, the future minimum lease 
payments under non-cancellable operating leases are payable as 
follows:

In thousands of AUD

Capital expenditure  
commitments

PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

2015

2014

In thousands of AUD

Less than one year

2015

838

2014

778

Contracted but not provided for 
and payable:

Between one and five years

1,580

1,043

Within one year

-

-

133

133

More than five years

-

-

2,418

1,821

The Group leases a number of warehouse and factory facilities 
under operating leases.  The leases typically run for a period of five 
years, with an option to renew the lease after that date.   
Lease payments are increased periodically to reflect market  
rentals.  None of the leases includes contingent rentals. Rentals 
are increased by CPI or similar each year.

During the financial year ended 30 June 2015, $929,913 was  
recognised as an expense in the Statement of profit or loss and 
other comprehensive income in respect of operating leases.  
(2014: $897,585).

COUNTRY OF INCORPORATION

OWNERSHIP INTEREST

Australia

Chile

Australia

2015 (%)

2014 (%)

100

100

100

100

100

100

29. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES
Identity of related parties
The Company has a related party with its key management 
personnel (see Note 28). Hills Limited was considered a related 
party until 18 September 2014 by virtue of Peter Stancliffe being 
a director of both companies.  Hills Limited ceased to be a related 
party on 18 September 2014 when Peter Stancliffe retired as a 
Korvest Director.  Transactions between the Company and Hills 
Limited were carried out under normal commercial terms 
and conditions.

30. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
There has not arisen between the end of the year and the date of 
this report any item, transaction or event of a material nature likely, 
in the opinion of the directors of the Company, to affect 
significantly the operations of the Group in subsequent 
financial periods.

27. GROUP ENTITIES

Power Step (Australia) Pty Ltd

Power Step (Chile) SpA

Titan Technologies (SE Asia) Pty Ltd

28. KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES 
The following were key management personnel of the Company at 
any time during the reporting period and unless otherwise 
indicated were key management personnel for the entire period:

Non-executive Directors
Graeme Billings (Chairman) 
Peter Brodribb
Peter Stancliffe (Retired 18 September 2014)
Gary Francis (Appointed 11 February 2014)
Gerard Hutchinson (appointed 19 November 2014)

Executive Directors
Alexander Kachellek (Managing Director)
Steven McGregor (Finance Director and Company Secretary) 

Executives
Chris Hartwig (Executive General Manager, EzyStrut) 
Steven Evans (General Manager, Galvanising) 
Paul Assaf (General Manager, Power Step & Titan Technologies)

Key management personnel compensation
The key management personnel compensation comprised:

In AUD

2015

2014

Short-term employee benefits

1,641,386

1,826,568

Post employment benefits

158,022

152,572

Long term benefits

47,362

68,059

Equity compensation benefits

(112,984)

129,051

1,733,786

2,176,250

Individual directors and executives compensation disclosures
Information regarding individual directors’ and executives’ 
compensation and some equity instruments disclosure as 
permitted by Corporations Regulations 2M.3 is provided in the 
Remuneration report section of the Directors’ report.

Apart from the details disclosed in this note, no director has 
entered into a material contract with the Company since the end 
of the previous financial year and there were no material contracts 
involving directors’ interests existing at year-end.

Other key management personnel transactions with the Group
From time to time, key management personnel of the Group, or 
their related entities, may purchase goods from the Group.  These 
purchases are on the same terms and conditions as those entered 
into by other Group employees or customers and are trivial or 
domestic in nature.

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015Korvest LtdKorvest LtdNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

64

31. PARENT ENTITY DISCLOSURES
As at, and throughout, the financial year ending 30 June 2015 the 
parent entity of the Group was Korvest Ltd.

In thousands of AUD

Result of parent entity

Profit for the period

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income for the period

Financial position of parent entity at year end

Current Assets

Total Assets

Current Liabilities

Total Liabilities

Total equity of the parent entity comprising of:

Share capital

Reserves

Retained earnings

Total Equity   

Guarantees entered into by the Company
Bank guarantees given by the Company in favour of customers 
amounted to $124,899 (2014:  $456,953). The Group’s bankers 
have provided an overdraft facility that is interchangeable between 
the Australian Group entities.  The Company has guaranteed the 
subsidiaries’ debt under this facility.

Contingent liabilities of the Company
The Company does not have any contingent liabilities other than 
the guarantees disclosed above.

Parent entity capital commitments for acquisition of property,  
plant and equipment
At 30 June 2015, the Company had contractual commitments 
for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment totalling $nil 
(2014: $133,000).  These commitments are not recognised as 
liabilities as the relevant assets have not yet been received.

2015

2014

2,027

-

2,027

25,055

45,015

8,783

11,201

12,833

20,981

-

5,995

(598)

5,397

29,017

49,112

11,008

12,230

12,764

24,118

-

33,814

36,882

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015Korvest LtdDIRECTOR’S DECLARATION

AUDIT REPORT

66

67

1 

In the opinion of the Directors of Korvest Ltd (the Company):

(a) the consolidated financial statements and notes that are set out on pages 37 to 64 and the Remuneration 
     report in the Directors’ report, set out on pages 17 to 27, are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i) giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2015 and of its performance for the
    financial year ended on that date; and

(ii) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

(b) there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they 
     become due and payable.

2  The Directors have been given the declarations required by Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 from the chief 

executive officer and chief financial officer for the financial year ended 30 June 2015.

3  The Directors draw attention to Note 2(a) to the financial statements, which includes a statement of compliance with 

International Financial Reporting Standards.

Dated at Adelaide this 30th day of July 2015.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of directors:

GRAEME BILLINGS
Director

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015Korvest LtdKorvest Ltd  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AUDIT REPORT

68

LEAD AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

69

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015Korvest LtdKorvest LtdASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

70

Additional information required by the Australian Securities Ex-
change Limited Listing Rules and not disclosed elsewhere in this 
report is set out below.

SHAREHOLDINGS (AS AT 28 JULY 2015)

Substantial Shareholders
The number of shares held by substantial shareholders and their 
associates are set out below:

SHAREHOLDER

NUMBER

Perpetual Limited

10.1%

1,063,197

Colonial First State Asset  
Management (Australia) Limited

Donald Cant Pty Ltd

9.2%

6.2%

972,869

650,724

VOTING RIGHTS 
Ordinary shares 
Refer to note 23 in the financial statements

Options 
Refer to note 21 in the financial statements 

Distribution of equity security holders

NUMBER OF EQUITY SECURITY HOLDERS

CATEGORY

1 - 1,000

1,001 - 5,000

5,001 - 10,000

10,001 - 100,000

100,001 and over

TOTAL HOLDERS

934

759

195

131

10

2,029

UNITS

370,738

1,896,903

1,448,663

2,938,250

3,877,766

10,532,320

% ISSUED CAPITAL

3.52

18.01

13.75

27.90

36.82

100.00

The number of shareholders holding less than a marketable  
parcel of ordinary shares is 252.

Securities Exchange
The Company is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange.  
The Home exchange is Adelaide.

Other information
Korvest Ltd, incorporated and domiciled in Australia, is a publicly 
listed company limited by shares.

On Market Buy Back
There is no current on-market buy back.

71

NUMBER OF ORDINARY 
SHARES HELD

PERCENTAGE OF 
CAPITAL HELD

1,068,075

10.14

800,715

650,724

320,000

319,094

294,337

168,122

165,359

100,276

87,919

84,327

65,000

64,546

61,481

60,720

54,644

51,440

50,000

50,000

49,859

7.60

6.18

3.04

3.03

2.79

1.60

1.57

0.95

0.83

0.80

0.62

0.61

0.58

0.58

0.52

0.49

0.47

0.47

0.47

4,566,638

43.34

TWENTY LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS

NAME

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

RBC Investor Services Australia Nominees Pty Limited 

Donald Cant Pty Ltd

De Bruin Securities Pty Ltd

Brazil Farming Pty Ltd

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited

Angueline Capital Pty Limited

BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd 

National Nominees Limited

Keiser Investments Pty Ltd 

Gotterdamerung Pty Limited 

Bourgeoisie Calypso Pty Ltd 

Allegro Two Super Fund Pty Ltd 

Mr William Francis Cannon

Mr John Frederick Bligh

Mr Geoffrey Neil Huddleston + Mrs Raelene Jane Huddleston

Manovert Pty Ltd 

Fosterton Holdings Pty Limited 

Mr Francis Stephen Rudolph Sullivan

R & GK Holdings Pty Limited

OFFICES AND OFFICERS
Company Secretary
Steven John William McGregor    BA(Acc), CA, AGIA, ACIS

Principal	Registered	Office
Korvest Ltd
580 Prospect Road
Kilburn, South Australia, 5084
Ph: (08) 8360 4500
Fax: (08) 8360 4599

Locations of Share Registry
Adelaide

Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd
Level 5
115 Grenfell Street
Adelaide, South Australia, 5000
Ph: (08) 8236 2300
Fax: (08) 8236 2305

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015Korvest LtdKorvest Ltd