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Lake Resources NL

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FY2022 Annual Report · Lake Resources NL
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lakeresources.com.au

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022

b

CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

DIRECTORS

Stuart Crow 
Executive Chairman

Nicholas Lindsay 
Executive Technical Director

Robert Trzebski 
Non-Executive Director

Amalia Saenz (appointed 28 July 2021) 
Non-Executive Director

 David Dickson (appointed 
15 September 2022) 
Managing Director & CEO

COMPANY SECRETARY

Peter Neilsen 

PRINCIPAL REGISTERED OFFICE AND 
PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS

  Level 5, 126 Phillip Street 
Sydney NSW 2000  
Tel: +61 2 9299 9690 

SOLICITORS

 HopgoodGanim Lawyers 
Level 8, Waterfront Place, 1 Eagle Street  
Brisbane Qld 4000

SHARE REGISTRY

 Automic Pty Ltd 
GPO Box 5193,  
Sydney, NSW, 2001 
Tel: 1300 288 664

AUDITOR

BDO Audit Pty Ltd 
Level 10, 12 Creek Street 
Brisbane Qld 4000

BANKERS

National Australia Bank

STOCK EXCHANGE LISTINGS

 Australian Securities Exchange  
(ASX code: LKE)  
OTCQB: LLKKF

WEBSITE ADDRESS

www.lakeresources.com.au

1

FY2022 
HIGHLIGHTS

Lake promoted to benchmark  
S&P/ASX200 index, reflecting substantial 
growth in market value

‘TARGET 100’ strategy  
initiated, targeting 100,000 
tonnes per annum of battery-
grade lithium production 
by 2030

Offtake and 
investment CFA’s 
signed with blue-chip 
companies spanning Asia, 
Europe and North America

UK and Canadian 
export agencies 
indicate potential to 
provide 70% of Kachi 
funding requirements

Shareholders back Lake with successful 
bonus option issues, delivering valuable 
funding for project expansion.

2

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022CONTENTS

Chairman’s Review  

Directors’ Report 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and other Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity  

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report  

2022 Corporate Governance Statement 

Additional ASX Information 

Mineral Resource 

Schedule of Tenements 

5 

8

45

46 

47

48

49

50 

100

101

104

114

118

119

3

LAKE RESOURCES –  
SUSTAINABLE, HIGH PURITY LITHIUM

Lake Resources (ASX:LKE; OTC:LLKKF) is pursuing the production of sustainable, 
high purity lithium using ion exchange technology.

Lake aims to deliver a high purity, battery-grade product 
with minimal environmental impact, offering substantial 
ESG benefits.

Tier 1 EV and battery makers have been seeking more 
sustainable, responsibly sourced materials in their supply 
chain, and this is driving demand for Lake’s product.

The Company is finalising a definitive feasibility study for 
the production of 50,000 tonnes per annum (tpa) LCE at its 
Kachi Lithium Project. 

Added to its other lithium projects of Cauchari, Olaroz and 
Paso, as part of ‘TARGET 100’ Lake is planning 100,000 tpa 
production by 2030 in Argentina’s ‘Lithium Triangle,’ where 
40% of the world’s lithium is produced at the lowest cost.

With analysts pointing to an increasing supply deficit for 
battery-quality lithium, Lake’s projects are in the right 
location at the right time as we look to start development 
towards production.

“With analysts pointing 
to an increasing supply 
deficit for battery-quality 
lithium, Lake’s projects 
are in the right location 
at the right time as we 
look to start development 
towards production.”

4

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022CHAIRMAN’S REVIEW

To My Fellow Shareholders

Export agency funding

What a year it has been for Lake and the lithium sector.

It gives me great pleasure to report on your Company’s 
progress in what has been a transformational year in 
Lake’s history. 

Lake’s inclusion in the benchmark S&P/ ASX200 index 
in June 2022 followed a year of substantial growth and a 
rerating by investors seeing potential in the Company’s 
assets as we rapidly move towards production.

The growth in your Company’s valuation reflects not only an 
upturn in the lithium market, but tangible accomplishments 
by your Board and management that have positioned Lake 
well for further growth in the years ahead.

I will now briefly review some of the year’s highlights for Lake.

TARGET 100 initiated

Lake aims to be one of the world’s significant producers 
of battery-grade, sustainably sourced lithium and that is 
exactly what ‘TARGET 100’ will deliver.

Announced in February 2022, TARGET 100 has an aspirational 
goal of producing 100,000 tonnes per annum (tpa) of high 
purity lithium by 2030, by fast-tracking the Company’s 
portfolio of assets in Argentina into production to take 
advantage of the current and predicted deficit in supply over 
the next 10 or so years.

Lake’s flagship Kachi Lithium Project has been the initial 
focus, with a definitive feasibility study (DFS) underway to 
produce 50,000 tpa of lithium carbonate.

Concurrently, drilling at Kachi aims to support our planned 
production targets, with the aim of expanding and upgrading 
the resource to a higher category and scale.

The DFS is expected around the end of calendar 2022 and 
I am confident of a positive result for shareholders even 
though slightly delayed by test work and disruptions 
through 2022.

TARGET 100 also includes Lake’s other 100 per cent owned 
projects in Argentina’s Jujuy Province, comprising the Olaroz, 
Cauchari and Paso projects.

Lake will bring forward development of these projects by 
accelerating drilling and testing programs leading into 
anticipated additional feasibility studies.

Drilling commenced in February and is advancing at 
the Olaroz, Cauchari and Paso projects, with assay 
results pending.

TARGET 100 is a statement of Lake’s ambition to become a 
significant player in the supply of sustainable, high purity 
lithium and we are well on track to achieve our targets.

Securing low-cost funding for Lake’s project development 
is beneficial, particularly during a period of rising global 
inflation and interest rates.

In August 2021, Lake secured indicative terms from UK 
Export Finance (UKEF), Britain’s official export credit agency, 
which signed an Expression of Interest (EOI) to fund 70 
per cent of the capital expenditure (capex) to build the 
Kachi project.

Whilst providing indicative support for Lake’s clean lithium 
project, the proposed project finance delivers a significantly 
lower cost of capital than traditional financing structures. 
The funding also reflects Kachi’s significant ESG benefits 
for stakeholders, amid the global drive towards net 
zero emissions.

Just a month later, Canada’s export credit agency, Export 
Development Canada, provided a similar Letter of Interest to 
work alongside UKEF in providing the 70 per cent capex for 
Kachi’s project funding. 

The lower interest rates on offer and longer repayment terms 
associated with export credit agency funding further adds to 
its benefits for shareholders.

Lake welcomes such backing from Britain and Canada as a 
sign of their confidence in our projects. The Board is working 
to convert these indicative offers into binding commercial 
agreements ahead of the start of production at Kachi. We 
anticipate a Final Investment Decision (FID) around the 
middle of 2023.

Offtake, investment agreements

Global demand for lithium continues to accelerate, with 
automakers looking to secure supply of key battery materials 
in order to achieve electric vehicle (EV) production targets.

As a near term supplier of sustainably produced, battery 
quality lithium, Lake continues to receive numerous 
approaches from automakers, battery makers and others 
seeking to secure our ESG friendly product.

The Board is focused on ensuring any such agreement 
maximises the benefits for shareholders, given the 
competition for our assets.

Subsequent to financial year-end, in October 2022 
Lake announced a conditional framework agreement 
(CFA) delivering strategic investments and offtake with 
Amsterdam-based WMC Energy, followed by a similar CFA 
with SK On, an affiliate of South Korea’s SK Group. 

These agreements cover up to 50,000 tpa of Kachi lithium 
production and provide in excess of A$350m of equity 
upon achieving a number of conditions precedent as we 
move towards FID, at which point your Company will be fully 
funded into production.

5

These agreements show the strength of global demand 
for Lake’s product, from blue-chip companies across Asia, 
Europe and North America. We welcome the interest from our 
new long-term partners, WMC Energy and SK On.

stronger financial position. As at financial year-end, the 
Company had around A$175 million in cash, financing Lake 
through to Final Investment Decision (FID) and construction 
finance, including Kachi’s DFS.

Lake will continue to update the market on the 
implementation of these agreements, which have positioned 
the Company favourably to scale up environmentally 
responsible production across all projects.

Having such funding at hand is particularly significant given 
recent financial market conditions and puts your Company 
in a very strong position to grow shareholder value.

Shareholder support

Lake’s achievements would not have been possible without 
the support of our shareholders. A number of significant 
capital raisings were conducted during the financial year 
to sustain the development of our flagship Kachi project 
and I would like to thank investors for supporting Lake’s 
growth plans.

Lake’s shareholders also responded strongly to the 
Company’s bonus option offer announced in July 2021. Some 
78 per cent of these bonus options were converted, providing 
nearly A$30 million for the Company. Further bonus options 
added an extra A$64 million, meaning that shareholders 
provided nearly A$100 million in funding. Thank you for your 
ongoing support.

This was a massive vote of confidence in Lake, enabling the 
Company to fund our development plans while protecting 
shareholder equity. Your Company has never been in a 

Board, management changes

Lake strengthened our Board and management team during 
the past financial year, facilitating the Company’s move 
towards production.

In July 2021, Peter Neilsen was appointed as Lake’s new 
Chief Financial Officer and Joint Company Secretary, 
with a key focus on driving Lake’s panel of international 
project financiers to successfully secure funding for 
Kachi’s development. 

In November 2021, Lake appointed Argentina-based 
Gautam Parimoo as Chief Operating Officer, tasked with 
ensuring a measured and collaborative approach to project 
development, including strong local engagement.

Lake’s Argentina-based team continues to expand, and the 
Company further strengthened our Argentine representation 
with the July 2021 appointment of experienced Buenos Aires-
based lawyer, Sra. Amalia Saenz as a Non-Executive Director. 

6

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Subsequent to financial year-end, in August 2022 
Lake further boosted our management team with the 
appointment of experienced senior mining executive, Sean 
Miller as Corporate Development Officer, tasked with fast-
tracking exploration across Lake’s Jujuy brine projects.

With Lake now aligning operations to serve the critical North 
American supply chain, we were delighted to recently appoint 
a new CEO and Managing Director, David Dickson, to drive 
Lake’s transition towards production.

Mr Dickson has more than 30 years’ experience in 
engineering, construction and EPC cost management across 
the energy sector, with a proven track record in successfully 
delivering multi-billion dollar resource projects.

His experience and track record will be crucial for Lake as we 
advance towards our next development milestones.

Lake plans further new international appointments to the 
Board covering such areas as ESG, governance, finance 
and audit, as we strengthen our team for the next stage 
of development.

I would also like to thank Lake’s staff, suppliers, project 
partners, contractors and everyone associated with the 
Company for your sterling efforts over the past year. It’s been 
a great year and has set Lake up for an even more exciting 
year ahead!

Strong outlook

Lithium prices have soared over the past year as supply 
remains constrained and demand accelerates. Demand for 
lithium-ion batteries is expected to grow 20-fold by 2050, 
according to Benchmark Mineral Intelligence (BMI). BMI 
also projects 74 new lithium mines with average production 
of 45,000 tonnes are needed by 2035 simply to meet 
existing demand.

This reflects the global EV revolution, with EV sales expected 
to accelerate from around 9 per cent of the global car market 
in 2021 to almost 40 per cent by 2030.

As a result, analysts point to a continued supply deficit for 
lithium, requiring new projects such as Lake’s.

In this environment Lake is in an excellent position, 
particularly given our highly efficient and ESG friendly 
sustainable extraction process and the scale of our wholly 
owned projects.

A number of milestones lie ahead for Lake in fiscal 2022, 
including first production from the demonstration 
plant at Kachi, the successful completion of the DFS, an 
Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) and the 
delivery of our first ever Sustainability Report.

Yet with supportive financiers and investors, an experienced 
team at the helm and very strong demand for our product, I 
have every confidence we have an outstanding year ahead. 

Thank you again for your ongoing support and I look forward 
to an exciting and remarkable year ahead as we move 
towards the commencement of the construction phase of 
the Kachi project.

Yours sincerely

Stu Crow 
Executive Chairman

7

Directors’ Report
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Your Directors present their report on the Consolidated entity consisting of Lake Resources NL and the entities it controlled at 
the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2022.

Directors and company secretary

The following persons were Directors of Lake Resources NL during the whole of the financial year and up to the date of this 
report, unless otherwise stated:

S. Crow, Executive Chairman

N. Lindsay, Executive Technical Director

R. Trzebski, Non Executive Director

S. Promnitz, Managing Director (resigned 17 June 2022)

A. Saenz, Non Executive Director (appointed 28 July 2021)

D.Dickson, Managing Director (appointed 15 September 2022)

The company secretary and Chief Financial Officer is Mr Peter Neilsen. Mr Peter Neilsen was appointed to the position of 
company secretary and Chief Financial Officer in July 2021 after Mr Garry Gill resigned from the position on the 13 July 2021.

Principal activities

During the year the principal continuing activities of the Consolidated entity consisted of:

(a)  Exploration and development of lithium brine projects in Argentina.

Dividends

There were no dividends paid, recommended, or declared during the current or previous financial year.

Review of operations

The loss from ordinary activities after income tax amounted to $5,683,095 (2021 loss: $2,894,223).

Corporate Strategy

As a clean lithium developer Lake Resources NL (ASX: LKE; OTC:LLKKF) is bringing forward a US$15 million program across its 
three 100-percent owned projects - Olaroz, Cauchari and Paso - for drilling and brine testing to fast-track these projects into 
feasibility studies in the TARGET 100 Program.

Lake has initiated an expansion and integration strategy to fast-track its portfolio of assets in Argentina to deliver the TARGET 
100 Program - being the aspirational goal to produce annually 100,000 tonnes of high purity lithium to market by 2030.

A separate exploration and testing team dedicated to rapid development across Lake’s three other brine projects in Argentina 
will be utilising the comprehensive data set developed during the Kachi project’s direct extraction processing test work.

The drilling program has started with the first rotary well of a 4000m 10-hole program, in the northern areas of the Olaroz 
leases, which cover a 30km long area on the eastern side of established lithium producers. These projects are located in Jujuy 
province, in the north-west of Argentina, close to the Allkem (Orocobre) Olaroz operation and the Lithium Americas - Ganfeng JV 
Cauchari project. The drill wells are designed to quickly quantify brines identified, develop the aquifers, and conduct pumping 
tests and provide data for initial feasibility studies. Rotary wells will be followed later by diamond holes.

Brines will be sampled and tested with environmentally friendly direct lithium extraction method, similar to previous work 
conducted on Kachi project lithium brines.

8

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Directors’ Report
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Corporate Strategy (continued)

Direct lithium extraction, to be used on Lake’s multiple lithium projects, can deliver scalable projects faster to market and 
supply rapidly increasing demand.

Discussions with potential partners to assist the fast-tracking of these assets into production is underway as part of Lake’s 
ongoing discussions with battery metals customers and Lake’s desire to become an integrated and valuable part of the global 
supply chains.

The four reasons in making the formal decision to expand the Kachi project has also given the company confidence to fast-
track expansion and integration of Lake’s other assets in Argentina:

1. 

2. 

the increasing demand by prospective offtake partners for a secure supply chain of environmentally friendly high purity 
lithium carbonate;

the indicative support to fund new projects by Export Credit Agencies and the international bank panel. The UK and Canada 
Export Credit Agencies have already indicated a willingness to project debt finance around 70 percent of the Kachi project’s 
capital requirements (ASX announcement 11 Aug 2021);

3. 

the supportive investment policies of the Argentine Government who have announced a process to lower export taxes as 
part of the Strategic Plan for Mining Development;

This, combined with increasing customer and consumer scrutiny around the environmental credentials of lithium production; 
and concerns about security of supply has given us the confidence to fast-track these developments.

Operations

Overview of Operations for the Year

Kachi Lithium Brine Project - Catamarca Province, Argentina

Lake’s 100%-owned Kachi Lithium Brine Project (Kachi) in Catamarca province, NW Argentina, covers an entire large lithium 
brine bearing basin with 39 mining leases (74,000 hectares). Lake aims to develop the project into production of 50,000 
tpa battery quality lithium carbonate using the highly efficient ion exchange technology method from Lilac Solutions, as 
established in the Kachi Pre-Feasibility Study (PFS). Kachi has a large indicated and inferred resource of 4.4 million tonnes LCE 
(Indicated 1.0Mt, inferred 3.4Mt) (refer ASX announcement 27 November 2018).

During the year ended 30 June 2022, Lake continued a Definitive Feasibility Study (DFS) with Hatch as lead consultant, the 
study is progressing with an expected release to market Q4 2022. The Environmental and Social Impact Study (ESIA) has 
continued in 2022 with Knight Piesold with a final study expected to be completed in Q4 2022.

An expansion case to double production to 51,000 tpa LCE has been initiated due to increasing demand. Additional drilling has 
continued throughout 2022 at the Kachi Project to support the expansion of future production, targeting 50,000tpa LCE. A four 
well, 1,600m drill program aims to upgrade Kachi’s 4.4 Mt LCE Total Resource from M&I Resources to Reserves for Kachi’s DFS 
and for production expansion study (refer ASX announcements 7 July 2021 and 31 July 2021) is nearing completion.

99

Directors’ Report
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Operations (continued)

Overview of Operations for the Year (continued)

An efficient, disruptive clean direct lithium extraction (DLE) technology, that can produce sustainable high purity lithium, with 
a smaller environmental footprint, has been developed by our technology partner, Lilac Solutions Inc, in California (Lilac). Lilac’s 
DLE process adapts a widely used water treatment process called ion exchange to produce lithium. This allows the return of 
virtually all water (brine) to its source without changing its chemistry, apart from lithium removal. The land use is significantly 
reduced due to the removal of evaporation ponds and the plan to use solar hybrid power ensures a low carbon footprint. Battery 
quality lithium carbonate (99.97% purity) has been produced from Kachi brine samples with very low impurities and high (80-
90%) lithium recoveries (refer ASX announcement 20 October 2020). Test results were incorporated into the PFS. The Lilac’s 
direct extraction pilot plant modules in California, using brines from Lake’s Kachi Lithium Brine Project, have produced lithium 
chloride for conversion into lithium carbonate. Hazen Research Inc, an independent assay laboratory, produced high purity 
battery quality lithium carbonate (99.97%).

During the past year a demonstration plant was planned and construction initiated with demonstration modules shipped into 
Argentina in the final months of FY2021/22. The construction of the demonstration plant is now complete and is now in final 
stages of commissioning in preparation to test Kachi brines in October 2022.

Olaroz/Cauchari & Paso Lithium Brine Projects - Jujuy Province, Argentina

Lake holds mining leases over ~45,000 hectares in two areas in Jujuy Province in NW Argentina - Lake’s Olaroz and Cauchari 
Lithium Brine Projects and the Paso Lithium Brine Project, 100% owned by Lake.

The Cauchari Lithium Brine Project was drilled successfully in 2019, which demonstrated that the high-grade lithium brines in 
the adjoining world class project extended into Lake’s 100% owned leases, with multiple high-grade lithium brines zones over 
a 506m interval (102m to 608m depth). Results ranged from 421 to 540 mg/L lithium (493 mg/L average) in detailed sampling 
with higher-grade results that averaged 493 mg/L lithium over 343m (from 117m to 460m), up to 540 mg/L.

This year saw increased exploration activity across these projects as part of the company’s aim of bringing all company 
projects rapidly towards development as the global lithium market moved into a deficit that many commentators believe will 
last well into the next decade as demand for lithium grows exponentially. Post year end the company employed Mr Sean Miller 
to oversee and coordinate the rapid advancement of exploration across these projects. Various lithium extraction methods will 
be tested on lithium brine samples from the Cauchari, Olaroz and Paso projects as drilling continues, this will then be followed 
by scoping studies for future production on all projects as they are upgraded towards development, including environmental 
impact studies and increased drilling for resource statement purposes.

Corporate and Financial

Advances are continuing towards future clean lithium production from Lake’s flagship Kachi Lithium Brine Project in 
Catamarca Province.

Project Finance (Kachi)

The UK Export Finance (UKEF), the Export Credit Agency (ECA) of the United Kingdom, provided a strong Expression of Interest 
to support approximately 70% of the total finance required for Lake’s Kachi Project, subject to standard project finance terms, 
including, among others, suitable structured offtake contracts, the successful completion of Kachi’s Definitive Feasibility 
Study (DFS), and an Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) to Equator Principles (refer ASX announcement 11 
August 2021).

10

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Directors’ Report
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Operations (continued)

Corporate and Financial (continued)

The ECA led project finance will deliver a significantly lower cost of capital than traditional financing structures, with the 
principal repaid over an 8.5-year period post-construction.

UKEF indicated that debt finance is available to support expanded production to 51,000 tpa of high purity lithium carbonate 
equivalent. UKEF’s Expression of Interest will encourage a UK-led sourcing strategy while allowing flexibility for other leading 
ECAs to participate.

Canada’s Export Credit Agency, EDC, provided a Letter of Interest to potentially work alongside UKEF to support approximately 
70% of the total finance required for Lake’s Kachi Project, subject to similar standard project finance terms as UKEF (refer ASX 
announcement 28 September 2021). EDC indicated the ability to provide direct lending to the project up to US$100 million, 
subject to sourcing requirements.

Equity raising during the year

Significant capital raisings and options conversions were conducted during the financial year to sustain the development of 
the Kachi Project.

On the 28 July 2021 Lake announced a pro-rata non-renounceable issue to eligible shareholders of one free bonus option 
for every ten shares held on the record date of 24 August 2021 at the exercise price of $0.35 per bonus option (Bonus Option 
Offer), to be exercised before 5:00pm on the bonus option expiry date (15 October 2021). One further free additional option at 
the exercise price of $0.75 per additional option was to be provided for every bonus option exercised prior to the bonus option 
expiry date of 15 October 2021 (Additional Option Offer) to be exercised by the additional option expiry date (15 June 2022).

On 30 August 2021 110,416,119 bonus options were issued at the exercise price of $0.35 per bonus option and an expiry date 
of 15 October 2021. In late October 2021, the conversion was completed of one free bonus option for every ten shares held on 
24 August 2021 by eligible shareholders at the exercise price of $0.35 per bonus option, of which, approximately 78% were 
converted (86,096,394 new LKE shares), providing A$29,366,483 million to the cash position of the Company.

Further 1-for-1 additional bonus options were issued (86,096,394 listed options; security code LKEOC), with an exercise price of 
A$0.75 and an expiry date of 15 June 2022. These additional options were listed and subsequently converted, adding a further 
A$64 million to cash reserves by the end of June 2022. Of the additional bonus options issued 3,251,249 were cancelled upon 
failure to exercise.

On 11 March 2022 the company undertook the issue of 40,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares pursuant to its At-the-Market 
Subscription Agreement (“ATM”) with Acuity Capital. The Company previously entered into a Controlled Placement Agreement 
in August 2018 with Acuity Capital Pty Ltd, which was later extended until 31 January 2023. On 15 November 2021, the Company 
announced that the funding amount had been increased to A$80,000,000 to reflect the change in the Company’s market value.

Cash position

Lake held cash of A$175,444,065 as at 30 June 2022 (in AUD, USD and Argentine Pesos) with no debt. The Company is financed 
through to the Final Investment Decision (FID) and construction finance phase, including the Definitive Feasibility Study (DFS) 
for the Kachi project.

1111

Directors’ Report
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Impact of COVID-19 on Operations

The impact of the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic is ongoing and while it has been financially neutral for the Consolidated 
entity up to 30 June 2022, it is not practicable to estimate the potential impact, positive or negative, after the reporting date. 
The situation has improved in relation to restrictions on travel based on high vaccination rates achieved in Australia and 
Argentina. Corporate guidelines for employee travelling for business, are also documented per Lake Resources’ approved travel 
policy. Further information on the impact is detailed in Note 1(iv) of the financial statements.

Significant changes in the state of affairs

Significant changes in the state of affairs of the Consolidated entity during the financial year were as follows:

Lake has strengthened its management team in Argentina with the appointment of Mr. Gautam Parimoo as Chief Operating 
Officer (COO) on the 25 October 2021. His immediate focus is to drive the Company’s Kachi Lithium Brine Project from 
feasibility through construction and commissioning into steady state production.

Other appointments made during the financial year include the appointment of Peter Neilsen as Chief Financial Officer (CFO) 
on 11 July 2021. A key focus of the new CFO will be to guide a panel of international project financiers to successfully secure 
funding for Lake’s lithium production. His other key role will be to develop and assist Lake’s team in Argentina to organise 
development activities and lithium production. He will also serve as joint Company Secretary. Amalia Saenz was appointed 
to the board on 28 July 2021. She will assist Lake and its local team in Argentina in engaging with local stakeholders and 
preparing for the development of clean lithium production in Argentina.

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year

On 14th July 2022, after a brief trading halt, the Company responded to an inaccurate report issued by J Capital (a short-seller) 
attacking Lake Resources over its’ new direct lithium extraction (DLE) technology, share trade disclosures, options to brokers, 
and Memoranda of Understandings signed to date.

Lake reassured investors that the Lilac Solutions proprietary ion exchange technology to be used for DLE at the Kachi brine 
project in Argentina, will be practical, efficient, and environmentally sustainable.

The Company also advised that non-disclosure of share trades by the former Managing Director (Stephen Promnitz), 
were unapproved due to failure by the Officer to notify the Company Secretary. Options issues to brokers as part of the fee 
arrangements were common practice in the industry, and that Memoranda of Understanding (MOU’s), while largely non-
binding, had been entered into with globally recognised companies for the long-term supply of a material critical to their 
supply chains.

Following the resignation of the former Managing Director on 17 June 2022, the Company announced on 16th August 2022 a 
notification of cessation of securities for 2,500,000 performance rights, due to conditions not being satisfied.

On 19th August 2022 the Company appointed senior mining executive Mr Sean Miller as Corporate Development Officer to fast-
track exploration across three Jujuy brine projects in Argentina - Cauchari, Olaroz and Paso projects.

At the same time, it was also confirmed that the new CEO appointment process was nearing completion, and that Lake 
Resources was finalising the selection of new board members as part of the transition to a US corporate office to better align 
production and key customers and markets.

12

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Directors’ Report
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year (continued)

A six-month global search for a new CEO/MD culminated with an ASX announcement dated 7th September that Mr David 
Dickson would assume the role of CEO and Managing Director. Mr Dickson is an industry leader with over 30 years’ experience 
in engineering, construction, and EPC cost management, across the energy sector.

He has a proven track record in successfully delivering multibillion dollar resource projects.

On 14 September 2022 Lake Resources NL provided an update on the Kachi pilot plant in respect of progress under its Pilot 
Project Agreement (dated 21 September 2021) with technology partner, Lilac Solutions Inc (Lilac). Whilst work has continued 
on the Kachi project, a dispute has arisen between Lake and Lilac as to the date by which key performance milestones need 
to be achieved, with Lake considering milestones to be achieved by 30 September 2022 and Lilac considering it has until 30 
November 2022 to do so. To resolve the dispute, Lake has exercised its rights to have the dispute resolved either by agreement 
of both Lake and Lilac or by arbitration.

Pursuant to ASX announcement on 19 September, Lake confirmed that construction of the facility to house the Lilac 
demonstration plant was complete. Dry commissioning of the demonstration plant also commenced on Wednesday 
September 14, with expected wet commissioning of the plant to begin on September 22. Once wet commissioning is complete, 
Lilac expects to begin onsite processing of Kachi brines in the first week of October 2022. Whilst the test program is based on 
operating the demonstration plant for 1000 hours it is anticipated that the first 2000 litres of lithium concentrate produced 
from the demonstration plant will be sent for conversion into Lithium Carbonate once delivered. Lake proposes that this final 
Lithium product will then be qualified by a tier 1 battery maker to validate product specifications. Lake confirmed offtake 
discussions continue to advance and new appointments to the Lake board are in final stages of consideration.

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2022 that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect 
the Consolidated entity’s operations, the results of those operations, or the Consolidated entity’s state of affairs in future 
financial years.

Likely developments and expected results of operations

There has been a significant expansion in battery megafactories with 225 megafactories forecast to be in operation by 
2030 These facilities prefer high quality lithium products, especially with the ESG benefit that Lake’s products will provide. 
A significant and growing supply deficit is forecast to develop in late 2021 through to 2022 which requires significant new 
scalable supply of lithium products.

The focus for the Consolidated entity is to be a clean lithium developer utilising direct extraction technology for the 
development of sustainable, high purity lithium from its flagship Kachi Project. A definitive feasibility study (DFS) is underway 
on the Kachi project together with an Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA). When the studies are completed, 
together with suitably structured offtake contracts, the Export Credit Agency (ECA) led project finance should be triggered 
facilitating the completion of approximately 70% of the total finance required for Lake’s Kachi Project.

Lake formally partnered with Lilac for the technology and funding to develop the Kachi Project (refer ASX announcement 
22 September 2021). Under the agreement, Lilac will contribute technology, engineering teams, and an on-site demonstration 
plant, earning in to a maximum 25% stake in Lake’s Kachi project based on performance-based milestones. It is anticipated 
that Lake will reduce its equity holding in the Kachi project as Lilac reaches these milestones.

Offtake discussions will continue which should lead to suitably structured offtake contracts for all parties.

1313

Directors’ Report
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Material Business Risks

The Group’s exploration and mining operations will be subject to the normal risks of mining and any revenues will be subject 
to numerous factors beyond the Group’s control. The material business risks that may affect the Group are summarised below.

Future Capital Raisings

The Group’s ongoing activities may require substantial further financing in the future, in addition to amounts raised pursuant 
the capital raising completed by the year ended 30 June. The Group will require additional funding to bring the Kachi Project 
into commercial production. Any additional equity financing may be dilutive to shareholders, may be undertaken at lower 
prices than the current market price and debt financing, if available, may involve restrictive covenants which limit the Group’s 
operations and business strategy. Although the directors believe that additional capital can be obtained, no assurances can 
be made, especially given the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, that appropriate capital or funding, if and when needed, will 
be available on terms favourable to the Company or at all. If the Company is unable to obtain additional financing as needed, 
it may be required to reduce, delay or suspend its operations and this could have a material adverse effect on the Group’s 
activities and could affect the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern.

Exploration Risk

The success of the Group depends on the delineation of economically mineable reserves and resources, access to required 
development capital, movement in the price of commodities, securing and maintaining title to the Group’s exploration and 
mining tenements and obtaining all consents and approvals necessary for the conduct of its exploration activities. Exploration 
on the Group’s existing tenements may be unsuccessful, resulting in a reduction in the value of those tenements, diminution 
in the cash reserves of the Group and possible relinquishment of the tenements. The exploration costs of the Group are 
based on certain assumptions with respect to the method and timing of exploration. By their nature, these estimates and 
assumptions are subject to significant uncertainties and, accordingly, the actual costs may materially differ from these 
estimates and assumptions.

Accordingly, no assurance can be given that the cost estimates and the underlying assumptions will be realised in practice, 
which may materially and adversely affect the Group’s viability. If the level of operating expenditure required is higher than 
expected, the financial position of the Group may be adversely affected. The Group may also experience unexpected shortages 
or increases in the costs of consumables, spare parts, plant and equipment.

Feasibility and Development Risks

It may not always be possible for the Group to exploit successful discoveries which may be made in areas in which the Group 
has an interest. Such exploitation would involve obtaining the necessary licences or clearances from relevant authorities that 
may require conditions to be satisfied and/or the exercise of discretions by such authorities. It may or may not be possible 
for such conditions to be satisfied. Further, the decision to proceed to further exploitation may require participation of other 
companies whose interests and objectives may not be the same as the Group’s. There is a complex, multidisciplinary process 
underway to complete a feasibility study to support any development proposal. There is a risk that the feasibility study and 
associated technical works will not achieve the results expected. There is also a risk that, even if a positive feasibility study is 
produced, the project may not be successfully developed for commercial or financial reasons.

14

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Directors’ Report
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Material Business Risks (continued)

Regulatory Risk

The Group’s operations are subject to various Commonwealth, State and Territory and local laws and plans, including those 
relating to mining, prospecting, development permit and licence requirements, industrial relations, environment, land use, 
royalties, water, native title and cultural heritage, mine safety and occupational health. Approvals, licences and permits 
required to comply with such rules are subject to the discretion of the applicable government officials. No assurance can 
be given that the Group will be successful in maintaining such authorisations in full force and effect without modification 
or revocation.

To the extent such approvals are required and not retained or obtained in a timely manner or at all, the Group may be curtailed 
or prohibited from continuing or proceeding with production and exploration. The Group’s business and results of operations 
could be adversely affected if applications lodged for exploration licences are not granted.  Mining and exploration tenements 
are subject to periodic renewal. The renewal of the term of a granted tenement is also subject to the discretion of the relevant 
Minister. Renewal conditions may include increased expenditure and work commitments or compulsory relinquishment 
of areas of the tenements comprising the Group’s projects. The imposition of new conditions or the inability to meet those 
conditions may adversely affect the operations, financial position and/or performance of the Group.

Occupational Health and Safety

Given the Group’s exploration activities (and especially if it achieves exploration success leading to mining activities), it 
will face the risk of workplace injuries which may result in workers’ compensation claims, related common law  claims and 
potential occupational health and safety prosecutions. Further, the production processes used in conducting any future 
mining activities of the Group can be dangerous. The Group has, and intends to maintain, a range of workplace practices, 
procedures and policies which will seek to provide a safe and healthy working environment for its employees, visitors and 
the community. Of particular concern will be operating and managing health and safety in an environment where COVID-19 
remains a major concern.

Limited Operating History of the Group

The Group has limited operating history on which it can base an evaluation of its future prospects. If the Group’s business 
model does not prove to be profitable, investors may lose their investment. The Group’s historical financial information is of 
limited value because of the Group’s lack of operating history and the emerging nature of its business. The prospects of the 
Group must be considered in the light of the risks, expenses and difficulties frequently encountered by companies in their 
early stage of development, particularly in the mineral exploration sector, which has a high level of inherent uncertainty.

Key Personnel

In formulating its exploration programs, feasibility studies and development strategies, the Group relies to a  significant extent 
upon the experience and expertise of the directors and management. A number of key personnel are important to attaining the 
business goals of the Group. One or more of these key employees could leave their employment, and this may adversely affect 
the ability of the Group to conduct its business and, accordingly, affect the financial performance of the Group and its share 
price. Recruiting and retaining qualified personnel is important to the Group’s success. The number of persons skilled in the 
exploration and development of mining properties is limited and competition for such persons is strong.

1515

Directors’ Report
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Material Business Risks (continued)

Resource Estimate Risk

Resource estimates are expressions of judgement based on knowledge, experience and industry practice. These estimates 
were appropriate when made but may change significantly when new information becomes available.  There are risks 
associated with such estimates. Resource estimates are necessarily imprecise and depend to some extent on interpretations, 
which may ultimately prove to be inaccurate and require adjustment. Adjustments to resource estimates could affect the 
Group’s future plans and ultimately its financial performance and value. Lithium price fluctuations, as well as increased 
production costs or reduced throughput and/or recovery rates, may render resources containing relatively lower grades 
uneconomic and may materially affect resource estimations.

Environmental  Risk

The operations and activities of the Group are subject to the environmental laws and regulations of Australia. As with 
most exploration projects and mining operations, the Group’s operations and activities are expected to have an  impact on 
the environment, particularly if advanced exploration or mine development proceeds. The Group attempts to conduct its 
operations and activities to the highest standard of environmental obligation, including compliance with all environmental 
laws and regulations. The Group is unable to predict the effect of additional environmental laws and regulations which may 
be adopted in the future, including whether any such laws or regulations would materially increase the Group’s cost of doing 
business or affect its operations in any area. However, there can be no  assurances that new environmental laws, regulations 
or stricter enforcement policies, once implemented, will not oblige the Group to incur significant expenses and undertake 
significant investments which could have a material adverse effect on the Group’s business, financial condition and 
performance.

Availability of Equipment and Contractors

Prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, appropriate equipment, including drill rigs, was in short supply. There was also high demand 
for contractors providing other services to the mining industry. The COVID-19 pandemic has only served to exacerbate these 
issues. Consequently, there is a risk that the Group may not be able to source all the equipment and contractors required to 
fulfil its proposed activities. There is also a risk that hired contractors may underperform  or that equipment may malfunction, 
either of which may affect the progress of the Group’s activities.

Climate Change Risk

The operations and activities of the Group are subject to changes to local or international compliance regulations related to 
climate change mitigation efforts, specific taxation or penalties for carbon emissions or environmental damage, and other 
possible restraints on industry that may further impact the Group and its profitability. While the Group will endeavour to 
manage these risks and limit any consequential impacts, there can be no guarantee that the Group will not be impacted by 
these occurrences. Climate change may also cause certain physical and  environmental risks that cannot be predicted by the 
Group, including events such as increased severity of weather patterns, incidence of extreme weather events and longer-term 
physical risks such as shifting climate patterns. All these risks associated with climate change may significantly change the 
industry in which the Group operates.

Macro-Economic  Risks

In 2022, the world continues to recover from the COVID-19 pandemic, with global supply chains, labour and equipment 
shortages still being materially affected.

16

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Directors’ Report
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Material Business Risks (continued)

Hyperinflationary pressures in Argentina for appropriately skilled labour and capital items are being seen across many 
industries, including mining. Current domestic and international inflation is at levels not since the 1970’s and 1980’s, triggering 
rising interest rates globally; a situation that has been driven by post pandemic issues and by spiking energy prices, triggered 
by the recent conflict between Ukraine and Russia. The negative economic outlook has affected world capital markets, with 
major global indices reducing by up to 20% in the first half of 2022 (S&P 500: 20.6%). These conditions are expected to persist 
in the short term.

Australia now has unrestricted international borders, however further disruptions may be experienced as the pandemic moves 
into the endemic phase, with waning vaccine effectiveness and possible new COVID-19 variants, which could cause subsequent 
disruptions to businesses nationwide.

Environmental regulation

The Consolidated entity is subject to and compliant with all aspects of environmental regulation of its exploration and mining 
activities. The Directors are not aware of any environmental law that is not being complied with.

Information on directors

Name

Title

Experience and expertise

Other current Directorships

Former Directorships (last 3 years)

Name

Title

Experience and expertise

Stuart Crow

Executive Chairman

Mr Crow has global experience in financial services, corporate finance, investor 
relations, international markets, and stock broking. Stuart is passionate about 
assisting emerging listed companies to attract investors and capital and has owned 
and operated his own businesses in financial advisory for over 31 years.

Senior Non Executive Director Atlantic Lithium Limited (AIM & ASX)  
Non Executive Chairman Ricca Resources Limited (unlisted) 
Non-executive Director Todd River Resources Ltd (ASX:TRT)

Stephen Promnitz (resigned 17 June 2022)

Managing Director and CEO

Mr Promnitz led Lake since 2016, bringing natural resources and energy experience 
with a focus on South America and South-East Asia, and delivered the lithium project 
portfolio. Previously he was CEO of small/mid-tier companies or senior manager with 
global resource companies (Rio Tinto, WMC) together with holding senior corporate 
finance roles with Westpac and Citigroup.

Other current Directorships

Former Directorships (last 3 years)

None

None

1717

Directors’ Report
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Information on directors (continued)

Name

Title

Experience and expertise

Dr Nicholas Lindsay

Executive Technical Director

Dr Lindsay is an experienced mining executive, with a BSc (Hons) degree in Geology, a 
PhD in process mineralogy (Metallurgy & Materials Engineering) as well as an MBA. He 
has a long association with South America, where he has successfully taken companies 
from inception to listing, development and subsequent acquisition such as Laguna 
Resources which he led as Managing Director.

Other current Directorships

Manuka Resources (ASX:MKR) 

Former Directorships (last 3 years)

None

Name

Title

Experience and expertise

Dr Robert Trzebski

Non-Executive Director

Dr. Trzebski is currently Chief Operating Officer of Austmine Ltd and holds a degree in 
Geology, PhD in Geophysics, Masters in Project Management and has over 30 years 
professional experience in project management and mining services.

He has considerable operating and commercial experience in Argentina and Chile, as a 
Non-Executive Director of Austral Gold since 2007, listed on the ASX and TSX-V and is 
Chairman of the Audit and Risk Committee. His role with Austmine has allowed him to 
develop considerable contacts across the operating and technology space of the global 
resources industry. Dr. Trzebski is also a fellow of the Australian Institute of Mining and 
Metallurgy and is fluent in Spanish and German as well as English.

Other current Directorships

Austral Gold (ASX: AGD) appointed on 10 April 2007

Former Directorships (last 3 years)

None

18

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Directors’ Report
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Information on directors (continued)

Name 

Title 

Experience and expertise 

Amalia Saenz (appointed 28 July 2021)

Non-Executive Director

 Ms. Amalia Sáenz was previously a partner at the legal firm, Zang, Bergel & Viñes, in 
Buenos Aires leading the Energy and Natural Resources practice. Sra. Sáenz joined 
the firm some years ago to meet increased demand from clients looking to invest in 
Argentina’s natural resources space. Prior to Zang, Bergel & Viñes Ms Sáenz was with 
respected legal firm Brons & Salas, in Buenos Aires, and her practice covered the full 
scope of natural resources and energy and oil and gas, with specific focus on tenders, 
acquisitions, financing, joint venture and operation agreements in Argentina. She is a 
leading member of the Association of International Petroleum Negotiators. Also, in the 
past, Ms. Sáenz was the Legal Manager with Bridas Corporation living in Central Asia 
-as well in United Kingdom- experiencing working in an exploration and production 
operations in a context of a mixture of cultures.

Other current Directorships 

Former Directorships (last 3 years) 

None

None

Note

•  Other current Directorships quoted above are current Directorships for listed entities only and excludes Directorships of all 

other types of entities, unless otherwise stated.

•  Former Directorships (last 3 years)’ quoted above are Directorships held in the last 3 years for listed entities only and 

excludes Directorships of all other types of entities, unless otherwise stated.

Company secretaries

The Company Secretary in office until 13 July 2021 was Mr Garry Gill. Mr Gill is a chartered accountant with more than 30 years’ 
experience in all facets of corporate, financial and administrative functions, Mr Gill has served in a range of positions including 
as Chief Financial Officer, company secretary and other senior executive positions for a number of listed and unlisted public 
companies. These have included serving as finance director and company secretary of Jupiters Limited, Chief Financial Officer 
or Corporate Services Manager of South Bank Corporation in Brisbane, before forming a consultancy service for small cap 
ASX companies over the last decade. He has delivered improved strategic analysis and financial management, streamlined 
budgets, refinancing, and stakeholder management of small/mid cap resource companies.

Mr Peter Neilsen who was appointed on 11 July 2021, is a chartered accountant with more than 20 years’ experience in all 
facets of financial management, asset management and leadership. He has served in a range of positions including as Chief 
Financial Officer (CFO), company secretary, finance manager and other senior executive positions for a number of listed and 
unlisted companies in the energy and natural resources sector. These have included Barrick, Xstrata and Round Oak. Mr 
Neilsen has been involved in reducing operation expenses up to $100M through cost analysis, performance improvements and 
contract negotiations, acquisitions of up to $80M and managed revenues in excess of $5Bn.

1919

Directors’ Report
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Directors’ Interests in the Consolidated entity

At the date of this report or last date of employment, the interests of the Directors in the shares, options and performance 
rights of the Consolidated entity were:

S. Crow (Executive Chairman)

S. Promnitz (Managing Director)

N. Lindsay (Executive Technical Director)

R. Trzebski (Non Executive Director)

A. Saenz (Non Executive Director)

Ordinary Shares

Options

Performance 
Rights

Performance 
Shares

17,919,367

10,206,150*

3,216,667

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

5,000,000

-

-

-

2,500,000

461,715

-

-

-

-

* Date refers to the 17th June as last day of employment as Director

Meetings of directors

The number of meetings of the Consolidated entity’s Board of Directors held during the year ended 30 June 2022, and the 
numbers of meetings attended by each Director were:

S. Crow

N. Lindsay

R. Trzebski

A. Saenz

S. Promnitz

Held

Attended

10

10

10

9

10

10

10

9

6

9

“Held” represents the number of meetings held during the time the Director held office and was eligible to attend.

Remuneration report (Audited)

The remuneration report outlines the Director and executive remuneration arrangements for the Consolidated entity, in 
accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and its Regulations. For the purposes of this report, Key 
Management Personnel (KMP) are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the 
activities of the entity, directly or indirectly, including all Directors. 

The remuneration report is set out under the following main headings: 

•  Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration

•  Details of remuneration

•  Service agreements

•  Share-based compensation

•  Additional information

•  Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel.

20

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Directors’ Report
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Remuneration report (Audited) (continued)

(a)  Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration

The Board’s policy is to remunerate KMP at market rates for time, commitment, responsibilities, and overall performance. 
The Board determines payments to the KMP and reviews their remuneration annually, based on market practice, duties, 
and accountability. Independent external advice is sought when required. During the current reporting period,the Company 
engaged Godfrey Remuneration Group to assist in development of short term and long-term incentives for its executives.

The Board aims to remunerate at a level that will attract and retain high calibre directors, officers, and employees. KMP are 
remunerated to a level consistent with the size of the Consolidated entity.

The maximum aggregate amount of Directors’ fees that can be paid is subject to approval by shareholders at the Annual 
General Meeting. Fees for non-executive Directors are not linked to the performance of the Consolidated entity. However, to 
align Directors’ interests with shareholder interests, the Directors are encouraged to hold shares in the Consolidated entity.

The objective of the Consolidated entity’s executive reward framework is to ensure reward for performance is competitive 
and appropriate for the results delivered. The framework aligns executive reward with the achievement of strategic objectives 
and the creation of value for shareholders, and it is considered to conform to the market best practice for the delivery of 
reward. The Board of Directors (‘the Board’) ensures that executive reward satisfies the following key criteria for good reward 
governance practices:

•  competitiveness and reasonableness,

•  acceptability to shareholders,

•  performance linkage/ alignment of executive compensation,

•  transparency

The performance of the Consolidated entity depends on the quality of its directors and executives. The remuneration 
philosophy is to attract, motivate and retain high performance and high-quality personnel.

The reward framework is designed to align executive reward to shareholders’ interests. The Board have considered that it 
should seek to enhance shareholders’ interests by:

•  having economic performance as a core component of plan design,

•  focusing on sustained growth in shareholder wealth, consisting of dividends and growth in share price, and delivering 

constant or increasing return on assets as well as focusing the executive on key non-financial drivers of value,

•  attracting and retaining high calibre executives.

Additionally, the reward framework seeks to enhance executives’ interests by:

•  rewarding capability and experience,

•  reflecting competitive reward for contribution to growth in shareholder wealth,

•  providing a clear structure for earning rewards.

2121

Directors’ Report
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Remuneration report (Audited) (continued)

(a) Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration (continued)

Non-executive Directors’ remuneration

Fees and payments to non-executive directors reflect the demands and responsibilities of their role. Non-executive directors’ 
fees and payments are reviewed annually by the Board. The Board may, from time to time, receive advice from independent 
remuneration consultants to ensure non-executive directors’ fees and payments are appropriate and in line with the market.

The current non-executive directors’ fees are determined within an aggregate directors’ fee limit. The maximum current 
aggregate non-executive directors’ fee limit stands at $350,000 per annum.

Executive remuneration

The Consolidated entity aims to reward executives based on their position and responsibility, with a level and mix of 
remuneration which has both fixed and variable components.

The executive remuneration and reward framework comprises four components:

•  base pay and non-monetary benefits

•  short-term performance incentives

•  long-term performance incentives

•  share-based payments, including options and performance rights

•  performance shares

•  relocation costs or allowances, as relevant for remote (close to site) based employees

•  fringe benefits including motor vehicles, residential accommodation costs, private health insurance and private education 

fees for KMP’s and their associates

•  other employer remuneration including compulsory superannuation, pension fund, annual and long service leave

Elements of remuneration 

Fixed annual remuneration (FR)

Fixed remuneration, consisting of base salary, superannuation, and non-monetary benefits, are generally reviewed annually by 
the Board of Directors based on individual and business unit performance, the overall performance of the Consolidated entity 
and comparable market remuneration. Executives may receive their fixed remuneration in the form of cash or other fringe 
benefits (for example motor vehicle benefits, private residential housing) where it provides additional tax effective benefits 
and performance incentives to the executive.

Short Term Variable Remuneration (STVR) Plan for Performance Rights

The Consolidated entity has undertaken to implement entitlements to participate in performance based STVR incentive 
arrangements. The STVR will reflect generally the following elements:

•  maximum entitlement of approximately 20% of Base Pay and Benefits

•  the package to comprise half cash and half in a grant of performance shares 

The associated performance hurdles and weighting may include:

•  in respect of the cash component, the delivery of a definitive feasibility study (DFS) at the Company’s Kachi Lithium Brine 

Project (Project) and financing for the Project being approved

•  The hurdles and weighting for the performance shares are to be measured no later than 15 months after the executive’s 

Commencement Date.

22

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Directors’ Report
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Remuneration report (Audited) (continued)

Elements of remuneration (continued)

Short Term Variable Remuneration (STVR) Plan for Performance Rights (continued)

The grant of performance shares to Executive Directors is subject to shareholders’ approval.

Performance Shares

Pursuant to resolution 12 dated 25 January 2022 (and issued 24 February 2022), approval to issue Performance Shares was 
granted for the Chief Financial Officer (Peter Neilsen) and Executive Technical Director (Dr Nicholas Lindsay).

Neilsen Performance Shares

The purpose of the grant of the Neilsen Performance Shares is to provide Mr Neilsen with short and long-term 
variable remuneration as incentive to participate in the Company’s growth that is directly aligned with the creation of 
shareholder value.

The Class A Performance Share is to be issued to Mr Neilsen is part of his short-term variable remuneration package.

The Class B, C and D Performance Shares are to be issued to Mr Neilsen as part of his long-term variable remuneration package.

Each Neilsen Performance Share entitles Mr Neilsen to receive up to a maximum of the following number of ordinary shares in 
the Company upon conversion of that Performance Share, subject to certain performance measures (set out below) (Neilsen 
Performance Measures) being met:

Table 1 - Maximum number of ordinary shares to be issued

Performance Share

Maximum number of ordinary shares that the Neilsen  
Performance Share will convert into

Class A

Class B

Class C

Class D

Total

123,809

139,285

167,142

250,714

680,950

The maximum number of ordinary shares assumes that the VWAP Price under the Neilsen Conversion Formula set out below 
is at least $0.35 being the market price of the Company’s shares as at 1 July 2021 (VWAP Floor Price). If the VWAP Price is lower 
than the VWAP Floor Price, no more than the maximum number of ordinary shares approved by Shareholders under Resolution.

Conversion of Class A Neilsen Performance Share

The number of Shares to be granted to Mr Neilsen upon conversion of the Class A Neilsen Performance Share will be calculated 
using the following formula (Short-term Neilsen Conversion Formula):

2323

Directors’ Report
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Remuneration report (Audited) (continued)

Elements of remuneration (continued)

Short Term Variable Remuneration (STVR) Plan for Performance Rights (continued)

NS = (2/3 x $65,000) x P

VWAP Price 

where:

NS = Number of Shares to be issued on conversion of the relevant Neilsen Performance Share.

P = Percentage assessed by the Company’s Remuneration Committee according to assessment of Mr Neilsen’s achievement of 
the relevant Neilsen Performance Measure over the Measurement Period up to the Maximum Weighting.

The Maximum Weighting, Neilsen Performance Measures, Measurement Period and Expiry Date for the A Class Neilsen 
Performance Share are set out below.

Class A Neilsen Performance Share

Neilsen Performance Measure

Maximum 
Weighting

Measurement period

Expiry Date

Delivering comprehensive accounting information 
with quality timely information in Argentina and at 
head company levels

40%

12 July 2021 - 12 October 2022

12 December 2022

Closing the debt financing for the Company’s Kachi 
Project (60%)

60%

Conversion of Class B, C and D Neilsen Performance Shares

The number of Shares to be granted to Mr Neilsen upon conversion of the Class B, C and D Neilsen Performance Shares will be 
calculated using the following formula (Long-term Neilsen Conversion Formula):

24

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Directors’ Report
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Remuneration report (Audited) (continued)

Elements of remuneration (continued)

Short Term Variable Remuneration (STVR) Plan for Performance Rights (continued)

NS = (P% x $195,000)

VWAP Price

where:

NS = Number of Shares to be issued on conversion of the relevant Neilsen Performance Share.

P = Percentage assessed by the Company’s Remuneration Committee according to assessment of Mr Neilsen’s achievement of 
the relevant Neilsen Performance Measure over the Measurement Period up to the Maximum Weighting.

VWAP Price = the volume weighted average price of the Company’s Shares traded on ASX during the 20 trading days prior to the 
date of conversion of the relevant Neilsen Performance Share.

The Maximum Weighting, Neilsen Performance Measure, Measurement Period and Expiry Date for the Class B, C and D Neilsen 
Performance Shares are set out below.

Performance 
Share

 Maximum 
Weighting

Neilsen Performance Measure

Class B

Class C

25%

30%

Delivering and operating a comprehensive reporting 
package for the debt financiers and potential JV 
partners post close of the Kachi Project finance

Maintain and deliver accurate reporting across all 
facets of the business incorporating cash flows, pre-
production and budgeting Preparation of financial 
documents to the satisfaction of financiers, project 
banking syndicates and export credit agencies 
Implementation and maintenance of acceptable 
budgetary and cash flow measures across Australia 
and Argentina

Measurement 
period

12 July 2021 –  
12 January 2023

Expiry Date

12 March 2023

12 July 2021 –  
12 July 2023

12 September 
2023

Class D

45%

Delivery of the Kachi Project into production with 
appropriate reporting mechanisms in place

12 July 2021 –  
12 July 2024

12 September 
2024

The Company’s Remuneration Committee will assess whether the Neilsen Performance Measures for the Neilsen Performance 
Shares are satisfied by the Expiry Date.

Lindsay Performance Shares

The purpose of the grant of the Lindsay Performance Shares is to provide Dr Lindsay with short and long-term variable 
remuneration as incentives to participate in the Company’s growth that is directly aligned with the creation of 
shareholder value.

2525

Directors’ Report
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Remuneration report (Audited) (continued)

Elements of remuneration (continued)

Short Term Variable Remuneration (STVR) Plan for Performance Rights (continued)

The Class E Performance Share is to be issued to Dr Lindsay as part of his short-term variable remuneration package.

The Class F, G and H Performance Shares are to be issued to Dr Lindsay as part of his long-term variable remuneration package.

Each Lindsay Performance Share entitles Dr Lindsay to receive up to a maximum of the following number of ordinary shares in 
the Company upon conversion of that Performance Share, subject to certain Performance Measures (set out below) being met:

Table 1 - Maximum number of ordinary shares to be issued

Performance Share

Maximum number of ordinary shares that the Lindsay Performance Share 
will convert into

Class E

Class F

Class G

Class H

Total

92,343

147,749

147,749

73,874

461,715

The maximum number of ordinary shares assumes that the VWAP Price under the Lindsay Conversion Formula set out below is 
$0.35 (VWAP Floor Price). If the VWAP Price is lower than the VWAP Floor Price, no more than the maximum number of ordinary 
shares approved by Shareholders under Resolution 13 will be issued.

The number of Shares to be granted to Dr Lindsay upon conversion of the Lindsay Performance Shares will be calculated using 
the following formula (Lindsay Conversion Formula):

NS = (P% x BP)

VWAP Price

where:

NS = Number of Shares to be issued on conversion of the relevant Lindsay Performance Share.

BP = means the base pay component being in respect of the Class D Performance Share, $32,320.20 and in respect of the Class 
E, Class F and Class G Performance Shares, $129,280.80.

P = Percentage assessed by the Company’s Remuneration Committee according to assessment of relevant Performance 
Measure over the Measurement Period up to the Maximum Weighting.

VWAP Price = the volume weighted average price of the Company’s Shares traded on ASX during the 20 trading days prior to the 
date of conversion of the relevant Lindsay Performance Share.

The Maximum Weighting, Lindsay Performance Measures, Measurement Period and Expiry Date for the Lindsay

26

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Directors’ Report
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Remuneration report (Audited) (continued)

Elements of remuneration (continued)

Short Term Variable Remuneration (STVR) Plan for Performance Rights (continued)

Performance Shares are set out below

Performance 
Share

 Maximum 
Weighting

Class D

100%

Lindsay Performance Measure

Measurement 
period

 Expiry Date

Commencement of exploration and testing of brines from at 
least one of the Company’s other projects

1 January 2021 – 
1 April 2022

1 June 2022

Class E

Class F

Class G

40%

40%

20%

The Company putting a project team in place to build the Project 
DFS and building the demonstration plant on site

1 January 2021 – 
1 April 2022

1 June 2022

The Company closing the debt and equity financing for the 
Company’s Kachi Project on terms satisfactory to the Company

1 January 2021 – 
1 January 2023

1 March 2023

The Company receiving approval for the financing of an 
expansion case being up to 50,000 tonnes per annum lithium 
carbonate equivalent total production at the Kachi Project

1 January 2021 – 
1 January 2024

1 March 2024

The Company’s Remuneration Committee will assess whether the Lindsay Performance Measures are satisfied within the 
relevant assessment periods.

The Performance Measures may only be amended with approval of Shareholders in General Meeting and a voting exclusion 
statement applies in relation to any holder of Performance Shares.

Long-term incentives (LTI) Plan

At the 2016 Annual General Meeting, the shareholders of the Consolidated entity approved the Long-Term Incentive (LTI) Plan 
(‘Plan’). The Plan was updated and extended at an Extraordinary General Meeting (EGM) of the Shareholders on 15 August 2019 
at which approval was granted to issue up to 25,000,000 performance rights under the Plan. The main purpose of the Plan 
is to give incentives to eligible participants (or their nominee) to provide dedicated and ongoing commitment and effort to 
the Consolidated entity aligning the interest of both employees and shareholders and for the Consolidated entity to reward 
eligible employees for their effort. The Plan contemplates the issue to eligible employees of performance rights which may 
have milestones.

Mr Crow’s 5 million performance rights will vest once an investment partner signs an agreement to invest in the Kachi project 
in Catamarca (Investor). Dr Lindsay’s remaining 2.5 million performance rights will vest when a Pilot Plant is established on-
site at the Kachi project in Catamarca (Pilot Plant).

Long Term Variable Remuneration (LTVR) Plan for Performance rights

The LTVR will be equal to 40% of the annual value of the executive’s Base Pay and Benefits as at the Commencement Date, 
comprised in performance shares granted in tranches over three years, subject to achievement of the following performance 
hurdles, weighted as indicated:

2727

Directors’ Report
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Remuneration report (Audited) (continued)

Elements of remuneration (continued)

Long Term Variable Remuneration (LTVR) Plan for Performance rights (continued)

(1) 

 for the first tranche, measured no later than 15 months after the Commencement Date - the Company putting a project 
team in place to build the Project DFS and building the demonstration plant on site (40%);

(2)   for the second tranche, measured at the end of the second year after the Commencement Date - closing the debt 

and equity financing for the Company’s Kachi Lithium Brine Project (Kachi Project) on terms satisfactory to the 
Company (40%);

(3)   for the third tranche, measured at the end of the third year after the Commencement Date - the Company receiving 

approval for the financing of an expansion case being up to 50,000 tonnes per annum lithium carbonate equivalent total 
production at the Kachi Project (20%).

In each case the performance hurdles will be measured at the end of the indicated measurement periods to determine the 
actual entitlement for the relevant measurement period.

The grant of performance shares to Executive Directors is subject to shareholders’ approval.

(b)  Details remuneration 

Amounts of remuneration

Non-executive

Executive

KMP

Date

R. Trzebski

A Saenz

S. Crow

N. Lindsay

S. Promnitz

from 2 December 2019

from 28 July 2021

from 20 June 2022

from 1 January 2021

until 17 June 2022

from 27 July 2021

from 25 October 2021

until 13 July 2021

P Neilsen

G Parimoo

G. Gill

Name

G Gill

P. Neilsen

G. Parimoo

Position

Date

Chief Financial Officer and Joint Company Secretary

until 13 July 2021

Chief Financial Officer and Joint Company Secretary

from 11 July 2021

Chief Operating Officer

from 25 October 2021

The following table shows details of the remuneration expense recognised for the Consolidated entity’s executive and key 
management personnel for the current and previous financial year measured in accordance with the  requirements of the 
accounting standards.

28

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Directors’ Report
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Remuneration report (Audited) (continued)

(b)  Details remuneration (continued)

Key Management 
Personnel

2022

Non-Executive Directors

R. Trzebski

A Saenz1

Executive Directors

S. Crow2

S. Promnitz3

N. Lindsay

Executive Management

P Neilsen4

G. Parimoo5

G. Gill6

Total

Directors’ 
Fees and/ 
or Salary 
$

Consulting 
Fees 
$

Annual 
leave 
$

Long 
Service 
Leave 
$

Post- 
Employment 
Benefits 
$

Share Based payments

Other 
Benefits- 
Relocation

Performance 
rights 
$

Options 
$

Total 
$

23,000

1,545

7,200

64,800

141,000

-

-

180,000

96,600

-

-

-

-

355,679

-

155,679

14,164

300,000

186,593

15,419

1,880

-

-

27,502

24,931

-

-

273,125

(7,188)

251,379

96,545

141,000

549,725

545,836

780,202

335,258

249,362

-

-

108,260

38,445

568

27,502

-

-

-

-

100,000

-

-

461,248 863,022

760,609

1,109,971

-

108,260

1,626,099

391,453 232,543

18,158

87,135

100,000

517,316 1,221,857 4,194,561

Directors’ 
Fees and/or 
Salary 
$

Consulting 
Fees 
$

Annual 
leave 
$

Long 
Service 
Leave 
$

Post- 
Employment 
Benefits 
$

Share Based Payments

Performance 
rights 
$

Options 
$

Total 
$

Key Management 
Personnel

2021

Non-Executive directors

S. Crow

N. Lindsay

R. Trzebski

140,000

120,000

61,000

Executive directors

S. Promnitz

295,192

Executive Management

172,500

G. Gill

Total

74,100

16,900

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

5,792

65,912

27,998

28,043

-

-

-

788,692

91,000

65,912

27,998

33,835

1 A. Saenz became a Non-Executive Director on 28 July 2021

2 S. Crow became an Executive Director on 20 June 2022

3 S. Promnitz resigned as Managing Director on 17 June 2022

4 P Neilsen become Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary on 11 July 2021

5 G. Parimoo became a Chief Operating Officer on 25 October 2021

6 G. Gill resigned as Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary on 13 July 2021

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

214,100

136,900

66,792

417,145

172,500

1,007,437

2929

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Remuneration report (Audited) (continued)

(b)  Details remuneration (continued)

Percentages of remuneration that are performance based:

Name

2022

Non-Executive directors

R. Tzrebski

A.Saenz

Executive directors

S. Crow

S. Promnitz

N. Lindsay

Executive Management

P. Neilsen

G. Parimoo

G. Gill

(c) Service Agreements

Fixed remuneration

At risk - STI

At risk - LTI

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

100%

100%

50%

100%

51%

47%

31%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

0%

0%

0%

0%

5%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

50%

0%

28%

53%

69%

0%

48%

54%

73%

0%

Remuneration and other terms of employment for key management personnel are generally formalised in service agreements. 
Details of existing agreements are as follows:

Name 

Title 

S Crow

Executive Chairman

Agreement  commenced 

2016

Term of agreement 

 Nature of services provided - Chairman of the Lake Resources NL Board, in addition to external 
consultant for financing and marketing related services.

 Basis of engagement - Prior to being appointed as executive Chairman on 20 June 2022, Mr 
Crow provided services as Non-Executive Chairman for the Consolidated entity.

 As Non-Executive Chairman, Mr Crow received consulting fees for representation at 
conferences and road shows of A$6,500 per month plus expenses and earned an additional 
Directors fee of A$15,000 per month. During his appointment as Executive Chairman for an 
estimated 6 month period (from 20 June 2022), Mr Crow will receive director fees equivalent to 
A$1 million per annum. The revised remuneration was approved and later confirmed at a Board 
meeting on 9 August 2022.

 Mr Crow was granted 5,000,000 performance rights pursuant to approval at a shareholder 
meeting held on 15 August 2019, which are currently still held at the date of this report.

 There is a 1 week notice period required, in the event of termination of services.

30

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Remuneration report (Audited) (continued)

(c)  Service Agreements (continued)

Name 

Title 

D. Dickson

 Chief Executive Officer (from 15 September 2022) 

Agreement commenced 

15 September 2022

Term of agreement 

 Nature of services - New Chief Executive Officer

 The Consolidated entity entered into an agreement with David Dickson and his company to 
provide services as Chief Executive Officer.

 Mr Dickson’s employment contract contains agreed compensation being a base salary of 
US$1 million, and annual potential bonus pool of a maximum amount of 100% of base salary 
across short- and long-term performance incentives requirements.

Name 

Title 

S. Promnitz

 Managing Director (until 17 June 2022) 

Agreement commenced 

14 November 2016

Term of agreement 

Nature of services - Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer for Lake Resources NL

 Initial salary of $250,000 per annum, with a review point scheduled for 12 months from 
commencement date, subject to satisfactory performance. Effective from 1 January 2021 as an 
interim measure pending the negotiation of a new agreement, base salary was increased to 
$360,000 plus statutory superannuation.

 Short term and long-term variable remuneration incentives are to be determined in 
conjunction with recommendations of an external independent remuneration consultant.

 If termination notice given by Consolidated entity, the Consolidated entity shall be liable to 
pay full compensation for a six-month notice period. If notice is given by Mr Promnitz, the 
notice period is three months. The consolidated entity shall have the right to choose whether 
Mr. Promnitz works his notice or paid in lieu of notice. Mr Promnitz resigned his position 
as Managing Director of the Consolidated entity on 17 June 2022, and did not work his 
notice period.

Name 

Title 

Dr R Trzebski

 Non-Executive Director 

Agreement commenced 

2 December 2019

Term of agreement 

Nature of services - Lake Resources NL Board member

Not specified

 Remuneration: $6,000 per month plus superannuation.  
There is no notice period specified per arrangement.

3131

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Remuneration report (Audited) (continued)

(c)  Service Agreements (continued)

Name 

Title 

Dr N Lindsay

 Executive Technical Director 

Agreement commenced 

1 January 2021

Term of agreement 

 Nature of services - Executive technical director for Kachi project, with additional consulting 
during the year for professional geological and metallurgical engineering services.

 Basis of engagement - Prior to being appointed as an executive Director Dr Lindsay (while a 
non-executive Director) received consulting fees for work on the Kachi project and MS Project 
instalment at the daily rate of $1,300 plus GST plus expenses.

 Remuneration as full-time employee from 1 January 2021 - Annual Base Salary of $300,000.00 
per annum exclusive of statutory superannuation contributions. Short term and long-term 
variable remuneration (STVR and LTVR) incentives are to be determined in conjunction with 
recommendations of an external independent remuneration consultant.Dr Lindsay was granted 
2,500,000 performance rights pursuant to approval at a shareholder meeting held on 15 August 
2019. An additional 461,715 performance shares were granted as compensation for services 
rendered during the year, and approved at meeting held 25 January 2022.

 If termination notice is given by Consolidated entity, the Consolidated entity shall be liable to 
pay full compensation for a six-month notice period. If notice is given by Dr Lindsay, the notice 
period is three months. The consolidated entity shall have the right to choose whether Dr 
Lindsay works his notice or paid in lieu of notice.

 STVR (Short term variable remuneration) - maximum entitlement to STVR will be approximately 
20% of Base Pay and Benefits up to a maximum value of $60,000 in the first year of the Term. 
The STVR package will comprise half cash and half in a grant of performance shares.

 LTVR (Long term variable remuneration) - maximum entitlement to LTVR will be approximately 
40% of the annual value of your Base Pay and Benefits as at the Commencement Date, 
comprised in performance shares granted in tranches over three years, subject to achievement 
of the following performance hurdles, weighted as indicated:

(1)  for the first tranche, measured no later than 15 months after the Commencement Date 
- the Company putting a project team in place to build the Project DFS and building the 
demonstration plant on site (40%);

(2)  for the second tranche, measured at the end of the second year after the Commencement 
Date - closing the debt and equity financing for the Company’s Kachi Lithium Brine Project 
(Kachi Project) on terms satisfactory to the Company (40%);

(3)  for the third tranche, measured at the end of the third year after the Commencement Date - 
the Company receiving approval for the financing of an expansion case being up to 50,000 
tonnes per annum lithium carbonate equivalent total production at the Kachi Project (20%).

32

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Remuneration report (Audited) (continued)

(c)  Service Agreements (continued)

Name 

Title 

P Neilsen

 Chief Financial Officer (from13 July 2021) and Joint Company Secretary 

Agreement commenced 

11 July 2021

Term of agreement 

Nature of services - Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary

Term - 3 years from date of appointment

 Remuneration: Commenced at $330,000 per annum inclusive of statutory superannuation. Mr 
Neilsen’s remuneration increased to $420,000 plus superannuation effective 1 January 2022.

 Sign on bonus - 2 million options with exercise price of 50% greater than market price at 
commencement date and expiry of 3 years from commencement date.

 Mr Neilsen’s remuneration package entitles him to participate in the performance based short 
term and long term variable remuneration plans of the Consolidated entity.

 STVR (Short term variable remuneration) - maximum entitlement to STVR will be approximately 
20% of Base Pay and Benefits up to a maximum value of $65,000 in the first year of the Term. 
The STVR package will comprise one third in cash and two thirds in a grant of performance 
shares

 LTVR (Long term variable remuneration) - maximum entitlement to LTVR will be approximately 
20% of Base Pay and Benefits, up to a maximum value of $195,000 per year for the three years 
after the Commencement Date.

 The LTVR package will comprise a grant of performance shares in tranches over three years. The 
associated performance hurdles and weighting will be:

(1)  for the first tranche, measured no later than 18 months after the Commencement Date - 
delivering and operating a comprehensive reporting package for the debt financiers and 
potential JV partners post Project finance close (25%);

(2)  for the second tranche, measured at the end of the second year after the Commencement 

Date - as agreed in consultation with you (or, failing agreement, as determined by us, acting 
reasonably) (30%);

(3)  for the third tranche, measured at the end of the third year after the Commencement Date 
- delivery of the Project into production with appropriate reporting mechanisms in place 
(45%).

 Mr Neilsen was granted 680,705 performance shares as compensation for services rendered 
during the year, and approved at meeting held 25 January 2022.

3333

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Remuneration report (Audited) (continued)

(c)  Service Agreements (continued)

Name 

Title 
commenced 

Term of agreement 

G. Gill

 Chief Financial Officer and Joint Company Secretary (resigned on 13 July 2021) Agreement 
15 October 2019

 Nature of services - Former Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary, providing Company 
secretarial and financial consulting services post resignation date.

 The Consolidated entity entered into an agreement with Garry Gill and his company to provide 
services as Company Secretary and Chief Financial Officer. Services were provided on a part 
time basis at a rate of $15,000 per month plus GST plus expenses.

 In July the Company announced that Mr Peter Neilsen would replace Mr Gill as Chief Financial 
Officer and Company Secretary and that Mr Gill would continue for a transitionary period. Mr 
Gill continued to provide billable services up until May 2022.

34

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
 
Directors’ Report
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Remuneration report (Audited) (continued)

(c)  Service Agreements (continued)

Name 

Title 

G Parimoo

 Chief Operating Officer 

Agreement commenced 

25 October 2021

Term of agreement 

Nature of services - Chief Operating Officer; Kachi project management

Until terminated

 Remuneration: US$335,000 per year salary excluding superannuation. Mr Parimoo received 
a sign-on package of 2 million options immediately exercisable with a strike price at zero 
premium to the Lake Resources share price on the day, with a 3 year expiry.

 STVR (Short term variable remuneration) - maximum entitlement to 20% of Base Pay and 
Benefits up to a maximum value of $67,000 [United States dollars] in the first year of the Term. 
The STVR package will comprise half cash and half in a grant of performance shares.

 LTVR (Long term variable remuneration) - maximum entitlement to LTVR equal to 40% of 
the annual value of Base Pay and Benefits as at the Commencement Date, comprised in 
performance shares granted in tranches over three years, subject to achievement of the 
following performance hurdles, weighted as indicated:

(1)  for the first tranche, measured no later than 15 months after the Commencement Date - the 

Company putting a project team in place to build the Project (40%);

(2)  for the second tranche, measured at the end of the second year after the Commencement 
Date - closing the debt and equity financing for the Company’s Kachi Lithium Brine Project 
on terms satisfactory to the Company 20%);

(3)  for the third tranche, measured at the end of the third year after the Commencement 

Date - the successful commissioning of the project at 25,500 tonnes per annum lithium 
carbonate equivalent total production at the Kachi Project (40%).

 During secondment periods to Argentina, Mr Parimoo is provided with relocation, repatriation, 
housing, medical and educational allowance for himself and his family, and a company vehicle. 
Business return airfares himself and his family to Mr Parimoos’ home base once a year are also 
provided by the Consolidated entity.

 Notice period - If termination notice is given by Consolidated entity, the Consolidated entity 
shall be liable to pay full compensation for a three-month notice period. If notice is given by Mr 
Parimoo, the notice period is three months. Consolidated entity shall have the right to choose 
whether Mr. Parimoo work his notice or be paid in lieu of notice.

Key management personnel have no entitlement to termination payments in the event of removal for misconduct.

3535

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Remuneration report (Audited) (continued)

(a) Share-based compensation

(i)  Terms and conditions of the share-based payment arrangements Options

The terms and conditions of each grant of options over ordinary shares affecting remuneration of directors and other key 
management personnel in this financial year, prior or future reporting years are as follows:

Grant date

Vesting and 
exercise date

Expiry date

Exercise price

12-July-2021

14-Oct-2021

12-July-2021

 12-July-2024

25-Oct-2021

 25-Oct-2024

$0.55

$0.57

Value per 
option at 
grant date

$0.231

$0.38

% Vested

% Expired/ 
Exercised

100%

100%

0%

0%

4,000,000 options over ordinary shares were issued to key management personnel following approval at the shareholder 
meetings. The terms and conditions of each grant of options over ordinary shares affecting remuneration of directors and other 
key management personnel in this financial year or future reporting years are as follows:

Name

Number of 
Options granted

Grant date

Vesting and 
exercise date

Expiry date

Exercise 
price

Fair value at 
grant date

P Neilsen 

G Parimoo

Total

2,000,000
2,000,000

4,000,000

12-July-2021
14-Oct-2021

12-July-2021
25-Oct-2021

12-July-2024
25-Oct-2024

$0.55 
$0.57

$0.231
$0.380

Of the 4,000,000 options on issue at the exercise date, none have been exercised or expired.

Performance Rights

The terms and conditions of performance rights affecting remuneration of directors and other key management personnel in 
this financial year or future reporting years are as follows:

Grant date

Vesting 
date

Value at 
Grant

No. of 
Rights 
Granted

Performance 
Hurdle

Performance 
achieved

No. vested 
and 
exercised

No. vested 
during 
the year 
and not 
exercised

Expired 
during the 
year

15-Aug-2019

15-Aug-24

$0.0575

5,000,000

PFS

15-Aug-2019

15-Aug-24

$0.0575

2,500,000

Pilot plants

15-Aug-2019

15-Aug-24

$0.0575

7,500,000

Investor

100%

100%

67%

5,000,000

-

2,500,000

-

-

5,000,000

2,500,000

-

-

On 15 August 2019, 15,000,000 Performance rights were issued to Directors following approval at the shareholder meeting of 
15 August 2019. Of the performance rights granted to Mr Promnitz and Dr Lindsay 5 million rights vested on 30 April 2020 and 
share were issued on 31 August 2020.

36

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Directors’ Report
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Remuneration report (Audited) (continued)

(d) Share-based compensation (continued)

(i) Terms and conditions of the share-based payment arrangements (continued)

Name

S. Crow

S. Promnitz

N. Lindsay

Total

Number of 
Rights granted

Grant date

Expiry date

Fair value at 
grant date

Vested and exercised 
in a prior year

Expired during 
the year

5,000,000

15-Aug-2019

15-Aug-24

5,000,000

15-Aug-2019

15-Aug-24

5,000,000

15-Aug-2019

15-Aug-24

15,000,000

15-Aug-2019

15-Aug-24

$0.0575

$0.0575

$0.0575

$0.0575

-

-

2,500,000

2,500,000

2,500,000

-

5,000,000

2,500,000

Performance rights outcomes are as follows:

The Kachi Pre-Feasibility Study (PFS) completion resulted in 2,500,000 for Dr Lindsay and 2,500,000 for S Prominitz vested in 
the 2021 and converted into ordinary shares in 2022.

Mr Crow’s 5 million performance rights vest dependent upon an investment partner signing an agreement to invest in the 
Kachi project in Catamarca (Investor). At 30 June 2020 the probability of obtaining an investment partner was assessed at 
5%. It has been confirmed that the project will be funded 70% by international credit agencies sourced by SD Capital and GKB 
Ventures, with the remainder being provided by equity. It is now considered extremely likely that the vesting condition will be 
achieved, hence an increase to 100% probability was disclosed at 30 June 2022. Due to Promnitz’s resignation on the 17 June 
2022, the unwinding of his remaining 2.5 million performance rights have taken place in the current financial year.

During the current financial period, an agreement to develop the Pilot Plant was signed with Lilac Solutions, with works 
commencing on the Pilot Plant at site. It is considered that the probability of the performance hurdle being achieved is 100%, as 
at 30 June 2022. Dr Lindsay’s remaining 2.5 million performance rights has now vested as the Pilot Plant is established on-site 
at the Kachi project in Catamarca (Pilot Plant).

Number of  
Rights granted

Grant date

Expiry date

Converted to 
Shares/ Expired

Fair value at 
grant date

Expensed 
2022

(i) Performance shares

Name

P. Neilsen

N. Lindsay

Total

1,142,665

123,809

22-Feb-2022

12-Dec-22

139,285

22-Feb-2022

12-Mar-23

167,142

22-Feb-2022

12-Sep-23

250,714

22-Feb-2022

12-Sep-24

92,343

22-Feb-2022

147,749

22-Feb-2022

1-Jun-22

1-Jun-22

147,749

22-Feb-2022

1-Mar-23

73,874

22-Feb-2022

1-Mar-24

$0.9000

$0.9000

$0.9000

$0.9000

$0.9000

$0.9000

$0.9000

$0.9000

-

35,911

143,645

-

71,823

251,379

3737

Directors’ Report
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Remuneration report (Audited) (continued)

(d) Share-based compensation (continued)

(i) Terms and conditions of the share-based payment arrangements (continued)

(i) Performance shares

Directors exercised judgement in assessing the number of performance shares that are expected to vest. The vesting 
conditions and Directors assessment at 30 June 2022 are summarised below:

Number 
of Rights 
granted

123,809

Name

P. Neilsen

Performance measure

 Measurement 
date

Directors judgement at  
30 June 2022

Delivering and operating a comprehensive 
reporting package for the debt financiers and 
potential JV partners post close of the Kachi 
Project finance and closing of debt financing for 
the Company’s Kachi Project (60%)

12-Oct-22

In the Directors judgement, this 
milestone will not be met by 12 
October 2022. Nil expense recorded.

139,285

Delivering and operating a comprehensive 
reporting package for the debt financiers and 
potential JV partners post close of the Kachi 
Project finance

12-Jan-23

In the Directors judgement, this 
milestone will not be met by 12 
January 2023. Nil expense recorded.

167,142

Maintain and deliver accurate reporting across 
all facets of the business incorporating cash 
flows, pre-production and budgeting.

12-Jul-23

In the Directors judgement, this 
milestone will not be met by 12 July 
2023. Nil expense recorded.

Preparation of financial documents to the 
satisfaction of financiers, project banking 
syndicates and export credit agencies

Implementation and maintenance of acceptable 
budgetary and cash flow measures across 
Australia and Argentina

250,714

Delivery of the Kachi Project into production with 
appropriate reporting mechanisms in place

12-Jul-24

In the Directors judgement, this 
milestone will not be met by 12 July 
2024. Nil expense recorded.

92,343

Commencement of exploration and testing of brines 
from at least one of the Company’s other projects

1-Apr-22

This tranche have vested. $35,911 
expense recognised.

N. Lindsay

147,749

147,749

73,874

The Company putting a project team in place 
to build the Project DFS and building the 
demonstration plant on site

1-Apr-22

This tranche have vested. $143,645 
expense recognised.

The Company closing the debt and equity 
financing for the Company’s Kachi Project on 
terms satisfactory to the Company

1-Jan-23

In the Directors judgement, this 
milestone will not be met by 1 
January 2023. Nil expense recorded.

The Company receiving approval for the financing 
of an expansion case being up to 50,000 tonnes 
per annum lithium carbonate equivalent total 
production at the Kachi Project

1-Jan-24

In the Directors judgement, 
financing approval is expected 
before 1 January 2024 therefore 
expected that all 73,874 performance 
shares will vest. $71,823 expense 
recognised.

38

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Directors’ Report
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Remuneration report (Audited) (continued)

(d) Share-based compensation (continued)

(i) Terms and conditions of the share-based payment arrangements (continued)

(i) Performance shares

(e) Link between remuneration and performance

During the year, the Consolidated entity has generated losses from its principal activity of exploring and developing its suite 
of lithium projects. As the Consolidated entity is still growing the business, the link between remuneration, performance and 
shareholder wealth is difficult to define. Share prices are subject to the influence of fluctuation in the world market price for 
lithium and general market sentiment towards the sector, and, as such, increases or decreases may occur quite independently 
of Executive performance. Given the nature of the Consolidated entity’s activities and the consequential operating results, no 
dividends have been paid. There have been no returns of capital in the current or previous financial periods.

The earnings of the Consolidated entity for the five years to 30 June 2022 and share price as at each year end are 
summarised below:

Net Loss

Net Assets

2022 
$

2021 
$

2020 
$

2019 
$

2018 
$

5,606,761

3,119,375

4,760,440

4,760,140

3,540,391

218,832,460

46,871,271

17,049,287

12,913,063

6,505,140

Share Price at year end (cents)

79.0

33.5

3.5

9.0

9.0

(f) Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 

Share holdings

Movements in the number of shares in the Consolidated entity held during the financial year by each director and other 
members of key management personnel of the Consolidated entity, including their personally related parties, are set out below:

2022
Name

S. Crow

S. Promnitz

N. Lindsay

G. Gill

P Neilsen

Total

Balance at the start 
of the year

Received as part of 
remuneration

Additions

Disposal /
Other

Balance at the 
end of the year

4,903,834

6,278,319

2,500,000

-

-

13,682,153

-

-

-

-

-

-

13,365,533

(350,000)

17,919,367

6,127,831

(12,406,150)

-

4,650,000

(3,933,333)

3,216,667

32,282

37,850

(32,282)

-

-

37,850

24,213,496

(16,721,765)

21,173,884

3939

Directors’ Report
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Remuneration report (Audited) (continued)

(f)  Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel (continued) 

Options

Movements in the number of options over ordinary shares in the Consolidated entity held during the financial year by each 
director and other members of key management personnel of the Consolidated entity, including their personally related 
parties, are set out below:

Balance at start 
of the year

Granted as 
remuneration

Exercised

Listed options 
received

Expired /
forfeit

Balance end 
of year

5,000,000

5,000,000

5,000,000

-

-

-

(7,227,588)

2,227,588

-

(6,127,831)

(4,650,000)

2,255,662

(1,127,831)

1,300,000

(1,650,000)

-

-

-

-

-

2,000,000

2,000,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,000,000

2,000,000

15,000,000

4,000,000

(18,005,419)

5,783,250

(2,777,831)

4,000,000

Name

S. Crow

S. Promnitz

N Lindsay

P Neilsen

G Parimoo

Total

Performance rights

Movements in the number of performance rights over ordinary shares in the Consolidated entity held during the financial 
year by each director and other members of key management personnel of the Consolidated entity, including their personally 
related parties, are set out below:

Name

S Crow

S Promnitz

N Lindsay

Total

Performance shares

Balance at start 
of year

Granted as 
remuneration

Converted to 
shares

Expired

Balance at 
end of year

5,000,000

2,500,000

2,500,000

10,000,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

5,000,000

(2,500,000)

-

-

2,500,000

(2,500,000)

7,500,000

Movements in the number of performance shares over ordinary shares in the Consolidated entity held during the financial 
year by each director and other members of key management personnel of the Consolidated entity, including their personally 
related parties, terms and conditions of these issuance are set out in section (b) Service Agreements in each respective party, 
are set out below:

40

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Directors’ Report
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Remuneration report (Audited) (continued)

Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel (continued) 

Performance shares (continued)

2022

Name

N Lindsay

P Neilsen

Total

Balance at the 
start of the year

Granted as 
remuneration

Converted to 
shares

Expired

Balance at end 
of year

-

-

-

461,715

680,950

1,142,665

-

-

-

-

-

-

461,715

680,950

1,142,665

Related party transactions

(a)  Transactions with other related parties

The following transactions occurred with related parties:

Payment for services

Consultancy services provided by companies associated with Mr Stuart Crow (Director)

Consultancy services provided by a Consolidated entity associated with  
Dr Nicholas Lindsay (Director)

Consultancy services provided by former CFO Garry Gill (Executive)

Receivable from and (payable to) related parties

Consultancy services and directors’ fees provided by an entity associated with Mr Stuart Crow

Consultancy services provided by an entity associated with Dr Nicholas Lindsay (Director)

Net advances to Mr Stephen Promnitz

2022
$

2021
$

96,600

186,593

108,260

391,453

74,100

16,900

-

91,000

-

-

16,500

21,064

1,077,773

(142,249)

1,077,773

(104,685)

Disclosures relating to the advance to Mr Promnitz:

•  The outstanding balance at 30 June 2022 was $1,077,773 (2021: $142,249)

•  The terms and conditions at June 2022 of the advances are unsecured and has no personal guarantees.

•  No provision for credit loss been recognised.

End of Audited Remuneration Report

4141

Directors’ Report
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Remuneration report (Audited) (continued) Shares under option

Unissued ordinary shares

Unissued ordinary shares of Lake Resources NL under option at the date of this report are as follows:

Grant Date

09-Mar-2021

13-Jul-21

01-Aug-21

19-Jan-22

14-Oct-21

16-Mar-22

16-Mar-22

26-Apr-22

26-Apr-22

26-Aug-22

Total

Expiry date

09-Mar-2023

12-Jul-24

1-Aug-24

19-Jan-25

25-Oct-24

01-Mar-23

15-Oct-22

26-Apr-22

26-Apr-22

26-Aug-22

Exercise price

Number under option

$0.30

$0.55

$0.50

$1.48

$0.57

$1.00

$0.75

$1.42

$1.42

$1.50

6,524,157

2,000,000

5,601,000

1,000,000

2,000,000

100,000

225,000

1,036,122

1,036,122

1,000,000

20,522,401

Each option is convertible to one ordinary share. Option holders do not have the right to participate in any other share 
issue of the Consolidated entity or of any other entity. For details of options issued to directors and other key management 
personnel as remuneration, refer to the remuneration report.

Shares issued on the exercise of options

During or since the end of the financial year, the Consolidated entity issued ordinary shares of the Consolidated entity as a 
result of the exercise of options as follows (there are no amounts unpaid on the shares issued).

Grant Date

16-Sep-19

09-Mar-2021

09-Mar-2021

27-Jan-2021

24-Apr-21

28-Jul-21

28-Jul-21

28-Jul-21

28-Jul-21

01-Aug-21

30-Aug-21

24-Aug-21

15-Oct-21

19-Aug-19

Total

42

Expiry date

Exercise price

Number under option

31-Jul-21

09-Mar-23

09-Mar-23

09-Mar-23

24-May-23

31-Dec-24

31-Dec-24

31-Dec-24

31-Dec-24

01-Aug-24

15-Jun-22

15-Oct-22

15-Jun-22

15-Jun-21

$0.09

$0.30

$0.30

$0.30

$0.30

$0.55

$0.55

$0.55

$0.55

$0.50

$0.75

$0.35

$0.75

$0.10

14,000,000

55,874,040

11,351,803

1,000,000

1,500,000

10,000,000

10,000,000

10,000,000

5,000,000

179,000

4,000,000

86,094,394

82,895,145

75,000

291,969,382

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Directors’ Report
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Shares under option (continued)

Shares issued on the exercise of options (continued)

Performance Rights

At the date of this report there were 7,500,000 unissued ordinary shares of Lake Resources NL under performance rights. During 
the financial year ended 30 June 2022, 2,500,000 performance rights have expired in relation to Directors. No performance 
rights have been issued or converted to shares since 30 June 2022. Information on the issue of performance rights to Directors 
is provided in the remuneration report above or converted to shares.

Performance Shares

At the date of this report there were 1,142,665 unissued ordinary shares of Lake Resources NL under performance shares. 
During the financial year ended 30 June 2022, no performance shares have expired in relation to Directors. No performance 
shares have been issued since 30 June 2022. Information on the issue of performance shares to Directors is provided in the 
remuneration report above and none converted to shares.

Indemnity and insurance of officers

The Consolidated entity has given an indemnity or entered into an agreement to indemnify directors and officers of the 
Consolidated entity against liabilities for costs and expenses incurred in defending legal proceedings arising from conduct 
while acting in the capacity as a director or officer of the Consolidated Entity, other than conduct involving a willful breach.

During the financial year, the Consolidated entity paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the directors and officer 
of the Consolidated entity against a liability to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. The contract of insurance 
prohibits disclosure of the nature of the liability and the amount of the premium.

Indemnity and insurance of auditor

The Consolidated entity has not, during or since the end of the financial year, indemnified or agreed to indemnify the auditor of 
the Consolidated entity or any related entity against a liability incurred by the auditor.

During the financial year, the Consolidated entity has not paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the auditor of the 
Consolidated entity or any related entity.

Proceedings on behalf of the company

No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on behalf of 
the Consolidated entity, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Consolidated entity is a party, for the purpose of taking 
responsibility on behalf of the Consolidated entity for all or part of those proceedings.

Non-audit services

BDO provided non-audit services of $55,288 during the financial year ended 30 June 2022. The Directors are satisfied that 
the provision of non-audit services is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the 
Corporations Act 2001. The Directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services did not compromise the auditor 
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 because none of the services undermine the general principles 
relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants.

4343

Directors’ Report
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Officers of the Consolidated entity who are former partners of BDO Audit Pty Ltd

There are no officers of the Consolidated entity who are former partners of BDO Audit Pty Ltd.

Auditor’s independence declaration

A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out on the 
following page.

Auditor

BDO Audit Pty Ltd continues in office in accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001.

Rounding of amounts

The company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Legislative Instrument 2016/191, relating to the ‘rounding off’ of amounts in 
the directors’ report. Amounts in the directors’ report have been rounded off in accordance with the instrument to the 
nearest dollar.

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of Directors.

Tel: +61 7 3237 5999 

Fax: +61 7 3221 9227 

www.bdo.com.au 

Level 10, 12 Creek St 

Brisbane QLD 4000 

GPO Box 457 Brisbane QLD 4001 

Australia 

DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE BY R M SWABY TO THE DIRECTORS OF LAKE RESOURCES NL 

As lead auditor of Lake Resources NL for the year ended 30 June 2022, I declare that, to the best of my 

knowledge and belief, there have been: 

1. No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in

relation to the audit; and

2. No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of Lake Resources NL and the entities it controlled during the year. 

S. Crow

Executive Chairman

30 September 2022

44

R M Swaby 

Director 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd 

Brisbane, 30 September 2022 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd ABN 33 134 022 870 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO 

Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of 

BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member 

firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Tel: +61 7 3237 5999 
Fax: +61 7 3221 9227 
www.bdo.com.au 

Level 10, 12 Creek St 
Brisbane QLD 4000 
GPO Box 457 Brisbane QLD 4001 
Australia 

DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE BY R M SWABY TO THE DIRECTORS OF LAKE RESOURCES NL 

As lead auditor of Lake Resources NL for the year ended 30 June 2022, I declare that, to the best of my 
knowledge and belief, there have been: 

1. No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in

relation to the audit; and

2. No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of Lake Resources NL and the entities it controlled during the year. 

R M Swaby 
Director 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd 

Brisbane, 30 September 2022 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd ABN 33 134 022 870 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO 
Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of 
BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member 
firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

4545

Consolidated Statement of Profit or  
Loss and other Comprehensive Income 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Depreciation and amortisation expense

Administrative expenses

Corporate expenses

Employee benefits expense

Share based payments expense

Consultancy and legal costs

Exploration expenditure impaired

Foreign exchange gains and losses

Operating loss

Net Finance costs

Loss before income tax

Income tax expense 

Loss for the year

Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss

Foreign currency translation reserve

Note

2022 
$

2021 
$

5

5

5

5

4

(51,298)

(337)

(868,985)

(234,451)

(3,416,414)

(1,269,593)

(1,835,589)

(2,425,591)

(727,810)

(108,931)

(3,374,051)

(550,873)

-

(301,700)

6,952,373

299,472

(5,019,555)

(2,894,223)

25,126

-

(4,994,429)

(2,894,223)

6

(688,666)

-

(5,683,095)

(2,894,223)

9(b)

76,334

(225,152)

Total comprehensive income for the year

(5,606,761)

(3,119,375)

Loss for the year is attributable to: 
Owners of Lake Resources NL

Total comprehensive income for the year is attributable to: 
Owners of Lake Resources NL

Basic loss per share

Diluted loss per share

(5,683,095)

(2,894,223)

(5,606,761)

(3,119,375)

Cents

Cents

19

19

(0.51)

(0.51)

(0.35)

(0.35)

The above consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes.

46

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 
As at 30 June 2022

Assets

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Other current assets

Total current assets

Non-current  assets

Property, plant and equipment

Right-of-use assets

Exploration and evaluation, development and mine properties

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities

Employee benefits

Provisions

Total current liabilities

Non-current  liabilities

Lease liabilities

Provisions

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Issued capital

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Total equity

Note

2022 
$

2021 
$

7(a)

7(b)

7(c)

8(a)

8(c)

8(b)

7(d)

8(c)

8(d)

8(d)

8(c)

8(d)

9(a)

9(b)

9(c)

175,444,065

25,657,074

5,734,693

286,267

278,079

166,996

181,465,025

26,102,149

640,623

229,692

41,549,942

42,420,257

  223,885,282

4,515,149

80,235

169,661

85,947

4,850,992

197,622

4,208

201,830

5,052,822

218,832,460

79,941

-

21,736,854

21,816,795

47,918,944

790,551

-

75,235

153,889

1,019,675

-

27,998

27,998

1,047,673

46,871,271

231,179,318

65,748,642

9,508,419

3,364,591

  (21,855,277)

(22,241,962)

  218,832,460

46,871,271

The above Consolidated statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

4747

 
 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Issued 
capital 
$

Reserves 
$

Accumulated 
Losses 
$

Total equity 
$

Note

35,433,060

3,343,899

(21,727,672)

17,049,287

-

-

-

-

(2,894,223)

(2,894,223)

(225,152)

-

(225,152)

(225,152)

(2,894,223)

(3,119,375)

Balance at 1 July 2020

Loss for the year

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with owners in their capacity as 
owners:

Contributions of equity

Share issue costs

Share based payment

Issue of unlisted options to brokers

Transfer from option reserve to accumulated losses on 
options expired/exercised

9(b)

Balance at 30 June 2021

Loss for the year

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners: 
Contributions of equity

Share issue costs

Share based payment

Issue of performance rights

Issue of unlisted options to brokers

9(b)

Transfer from option reserve to accumulated losses on 
options expired/exercised

9(a)

34,343,799

(2,625,776)

108,931

-

-

-

-

-

2,625,776

-

-

-

-

34,343,799

(2,625,776)

108,931

2,625,776

(2,379,932)

2,379,932

-

31,826,954

245,844

2,379,932

34,452,730

65,748,642

3,364,591

(22,241,962)

46,871,271

-

-

-

-

(5,683,095)

(5,683,095)

76,334

-

76,334

76,334

(5,683,095)

(5,606,761)

9(a)

175,575,639

(10,144,963)

-

-

1,800,461

625,129

9,711,684

-

-

-

-

-

175,575,639

(10,144,963)

1,800,461

625,129

9,711,684

(6,069,780)

6,069,780

-

-

-

-

-

Balance at 30 June 2022

231,179,318

9,508,419

(21,855,277)

218,832,460

165,430,676

6,067,494

6,069,780

177,567,950

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

48

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Cash flows from operating activities

Payments to suppliers

Income tax paid

Net cash (outflow) from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Note

2022 
$

2021 
$

(7,990,430)

(2,432,98)

(688,666)

(2,432,983)

(8,679,096)

(2,432,983)

Payments for property, plant and equipment

8(a)

(615,061)

(79,745)

Payments for exploration and evaluation

Loans to related parties

Repayment of loans to related parties

Net cash (outflow) from investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

(23,596,548)

(4,718,136)

(1,626,762)

470,448

-

-

(25,367,923)

(4,797,881)

Proceeds from issue of shares, net of transaction costs

9(a)

174,193,136

32,799,927

Proceeds to/from borrowings

Repayment of borrowings

Principal payments of lease liabilities

Lease liability on inception

Interest charge

Net Proceeds from foreign exchange contracts

18(b)(II)

18(b)(II)

-

-

200,000

(167,500)

(19,440)

289,208

8,090

9,363,016

-

-

-

-

Net cash inflow from financing activities

183,834,010

32,832,427

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year

149,786,991

25,601,563

25,657,074

55,511

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

7(a) 

175,444,065

25,657,074

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

4949

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

1  Significant accounting policies

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are set out below. These policies have 
been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.

(a) Basis of preparation

These general purpose consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting 
Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board and the Corporations Act 2001. Lake 
Resources NL is a for-profit entity for the purpose of preparing the consolidated financial statements.

Compliance with IFRS

The consolidated financial statements of the Lake Resources NL and its subsidiaries (Consolidated entity) also comply with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

Historical cost convention

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention.

(i)  New standards and interpretations not yet adopted

Certain new accounting amendments to accounting standards and interpretations have been published that are not 
mandatory for 30 June 2022 reporting years and have not been early adopted by the Consolidated entity. The Consolidated 
entity’s assessment of the impact of these new standards and interpretations is set out below. These standards, amendments 
or interpretations are not expected to have a material impact on the Consolidated entity in the current or future reporting years 
and on foreseeable future transactions.

(b)  Critical accounting estimates

The preparation of consolidated financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires 
management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Consolidated entity’s accounting policies. The areas 
involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the 
consolidated financial statements, are disclosed in note 2.

(b) New or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted

The Consolidated entity has adopted all of the new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the 
Australian Accounting Standards Board (‘AASB’) that are mandatory for the current reporting period.

Any new or amended Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not been early adopted. The 
adoption of these Accounting Standards and Interpretations did not have any significant impact on the financial performance 
or position of the Consolidated entity.

50

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

1 Significant accounting policies (continued)

(c) Impact of Coronavirus (COVID-19) (continued)

Background

The spread of novel coronavirus (COVID-19), a respiratory illness caused by a new virus, was declared a public health emergency 
by the World Health Organisation in January 2020 and upgraded to a global pandemic in March 2020. This pandemic has 
severely impacted many local economies around the globe. In many countries, businesses are being forced to cease or limit 
operations for long or indefinite periods of time. Measures taken to contain the spread of the virus, including travel bans, 
quarantines, social distancing, and closures of non-essential services have triggered significant disruptions to businesses 
worldwide, resulting in an economic slowdown. Global stock markets have also experienced great volatility and a significant 
weakening.

Governments and central banks have responded with monetary and fiscal interventions to stabilise economic conditions.

The Consolidated entity has considered the effects of these events based on the information at the date of issuing this 
financial report and potential effects of business and other market volatility in preparing its financial statements.

Impact and considerations for the financial statements / report of the Consolidated entity

Judgement has been exercised in considering the impacts that the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has had, or may have, 
on the consolidated entity based on known information. The Consolidated entity has determined that its financial position 
and performance will not be significantly or materially impacted by COVID-19 when considering the nature of the Company’s 
operations, supplier base, and levels of activity to date. In particular, the Directors have assessed the potential impact on:

•  the Consolidated entity’s ability to raise capital and loan funds.

•  conducting day to day exploration and development activities at its flagship Kachi Lithium Brine Project in Catamarca 

Province and its Cauchari Lithium Brine Project in Jujuy Province and

•  the activities of the Consolidated entity’s technology partner, Lilac Solutions Inc (Lilac), in California.

The Consolidated entity was successful in raising of equity in 2022 and experienced strong levels of exercise of its listed 
options by June 2022 raising an additional $175,575,639. The Consolidated entity announced the receipt of formal expressions 
of interest from UK Export Finance and Canada’s Export Credit Agency to work with the Consolidated entity to provide the 
project finance for the development at approximately 70% of the project cost.

Given the dynamic and evolving nature of COVID-19, limited recent experience of the economic and financial impacts of such 
a pandemic, it is not practicable to estimate the potential impact, positive or negative, after the reporting date. The situation 
is rapidly developing and is dependent on measures imposed by the Australian Government, the Argentine Government, 
and other countries, such as maintaining social distancing requirements, quarantine, travel restrictions and any economic 
stimulus that may be provided. The Company will continue to monitor events as they occur to ensure that the potential 
impacts of the pandemic are minimised whilst ensuring safe working conditions for staff and contractors.

Other than adjusting events that provide evidence of conditions that existed at the end of the reporting period, the impact of 
events that arise after the reporting period will be accounted for in future reporting periods.

5151

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

1 Significant accounting policies (continued)

(d) Going concern

The financial report has been prepared on a going concern basis, which assumes continuity of normal business activities 
and the realisation of assets and the settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. The Consolidated entity has 
incurred net losses after tax of $5,606,761 and net cash outflows from operating and investing activities of $30,528,461 for the 
year ended 30 June 2022. At 30 June 2022, the Company had net current assets of $176,614,032 including $175,444,065 in cash 
and cash equivalents.

The Directors are satisfied with the ability of the Consolidated entity to continue as a going concern based on the 
following factors:

•  During the year ended 30 June 2022, unlisted Bonus Options were issued and exercised (86,094,394 options), with 

an exercise price of A$0.35 by the due date being 15 October 2021. This raised in excess of $30,133,038 capital for the 
Consolidated entity. A 1-for-1 Additional Bonus Options issue also commenced in October 2021, at an exercise price of A$0.75 
and an expiry date of 15 June 2022. The company subsequently made application to the ASX to have these shares listed 
(LKEOC). The bonus options were mostly converted, with cancellation of 3,251,249 unexercised options. The bonus options 
issue raised a further A$62,171,359 to the Company’s cash reserves by June 2022, prior to the final investment decision on 
the Kachi Project.

•  In addition to the bonus options, the Consolidated entity has previously issued options to investors and others with exercise 

prices that are now less than the current share price.

•  The Directors have prepared cash forecasts which indicate that current funds are sufficient to meet the current year’s 

budgeted program of work including the DFS and associated drilling, and exploration work, and the required hydrological, 
environmental and technical studies planned for the forthcoming 12-month period

•  On 22 September 2021, Lake Resources NL (ASX: LKE; OTC: LLKKF) and Lilac Solutions, Inc. announced that after extensive 

successful test-work, they have entered into a partnership for technology and funding to develop Lake’s Kachi Lithium Brine 
Project (Kachi) in Argentina. Under the terms of the partnership earn-in, Lilac is able to achieve an equity stake in the Kachi 
project with certain corresponding project funding obligations, while providing its leading technology to advance the project. 
In accordance with the executed agreement Lilac agrees to:

•  Engage, at its Cost, in a demonstration of the efficacy of the Lilac Project Technology with Kachi Project Brines using 

pilot-scale module(s) at Lilac’s facility in Oakland, California, USA; and

•  Assist with the development of the Pilot Project, by:

1.  funding, at its own Cost, the construction, deployment and operation by Lilac of an ion exchange lithium extraction 

plant based on the Lilac Project Technology at the Kachi Project (Lilac Pilot Unit); and

2. by completing the Testing.

•  On 7 March 2022 the company issued 40,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares at a price of $0.975 to raise $39,000,000 

before costs.

52

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

1 Significant accounting policies (continued)

(d)  Going concern (continued)

Based on successful capital raising to date, and likely further capital raising in the US, the Directors are confident that the 
Consolidated entity is well funded for the current planned works, as budgeted, for at least the next twelve months from the 
date of this report. As such, the going concern basis of preparation for the financial report as at 30 June 2022 is deemed 
appropriate.

(e)  Parent entity information

In accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, these financial statements present the results of the Consolidated entity only. 
Supplementary information about the parent entity is disclosed in note 15.

(f)  Principles of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate all of the assets, liabilities and results of the parent (Lake Resources NL) 
and all of the subsidiaries. Subsidiaries are entities the parent controls. The parent controls an entity when it is exposed to, or 
has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power 
over the entity. A list of subsidiaries is provided in note 16.

The assets, liabilities and results of all subsidiaries are fully consolidated into the financial statements of the Consolidated 
entity from the date on which control is obtained by the Consolidated entity. The consolidation of a subsidiary is discontinued 
from the date that control ceases. Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains or losses on transactions 
between consolidated entities are fully eliminated on consolidation. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed 
and adjustments made where necessary to ensure uniformity of the accounting policies adopted by the Consolidated entity.

(g)  Operating segment

Operating segments are presented using the ‘management approach’, where the information presented is on the same basis 
as the internal reports provided to the Chief Operating Decision Makers (‘CODM’). The CODM is responsible for the allocation of 
resources to operating segments and assessing their performance.

(h)  Foreign currency translation

(i)  Functional and presentation currency

The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars.

The functional currency of each of the entities in the Consolidated entity is measured using the currency of the primary 
economic environment in which the entity operates. The Consolidated entity’s financial statements are presented in Australian 
dollars which is the functional and presentation currency of Lake Resources N.L. (the parent and reporting entity).

(ii)  Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the 
transaction. Foreign currency monetary items are translated at the year-end exchange rate. Non-monetary items measured at 
historical cost continue to be carried at the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Non-monetary items measured at fair 
value are reported at the exchange rate at the date when fair values were determined.

Exchange differences arising on the translation of monetary items are recognised in the statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income, except where deferred in equity as a qualifying cash flow or net investment hedge.

5353

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

1  Significant accounting policies (continued)

(h)  Foreign currency translation (continued)

(ii)  Transactions and balances (continued)

Exchange differences arising on the translation of non-monetary items are recognised directly in equity to the extent that the 
gain or loss is directly recognised in equity, otherwise the exchange difference is recognised in the statement of profit or loss 
and other comprehensive income.

(iii)  Foreign operations

The functional currency of the Consolidated entity’s foreign operations in Argentina is US Dollars (USD). From 1 July 2018, 
Argentina was declared a hyperinflationary economy due to the significant devaluation of the Argentine Peso (ARS). However, as 
the functional currency of the Argentine subsidiaries is USD, there was no material impact arising from the hyperinflationary 
effects of the ARS to the Consolidated entity’s consolidated financial report.

The assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated into Australian dollars (the presentation currency) using the 
exchange rates at the reporting date. The revenues and expenses of foreign operations are translated into Australian dollars 
using the average exchange rates, which approximate the rates at the dates of the transactions, for the period. All resulting 
foreign exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income through the foreign currency reserve in equity.

(i)  Financial instruments

Investments and other financial assets are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs are included as part of the initial 
measurement, except for financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. Such assets are subsequently measured at either 
amortised cost or fair value depending on their classification. Classification is determined based on both the business model 
within which such assets are held and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset unless, an accounting 
mismatch is being avoided.

(i)  Financial assets at amortised cost

Financial assets at amortised cost are held for collection of contractual cash flows where those cash flows represent solely 
payments of principal and interest. They are carried at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. Gains and 
losses are recognised in profit or loss when the asset is derecognised or impaired.

(ii)  Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Financial assets not measured at amortised cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income are classified as 
financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. Typically, such financial assets will be either: (i) held for trading, where they 
are acquired for the purpose of selling in the short-term with an intention of making a profit, or a derivative; or (ii) designated 
as such upon initial recognition where permitted. Fair value movements are recognised in profit or loss.

(iii)  Financial assets at fair value through comprehensive income

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income include equity investments which the Consolidated entity 
intends to hold for the foreseeable future and has irrevocably elected to classify them as such upon initial recognition.

54

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

1 

Significant accounting policies (continued)

(i)  Financial instruments (continued)

(iv)  Impairment of financial assets

The Consolidated entity recognises a loss allowance for expected credit losses on financial assets which are either measured 
at amortised cost or fair value through other comprehensive income. The measurement of the loss allowance depends upon 
the Consolidated entity’s assessment at the end of each reporting period as to whether the financial instrument’s credit 
risk has increased significantly since initial recognition, based on reasonable and supportable information that is available, 
without undue cost or effort to obtain.

Where there has not been a significant increase in exposure to credit risk since initial recognition, a 12-month expected credit 
loss allowance is estimated. This represents a portion of the asset’s lifetime expected credit losses that is attributable to a 
default event that is possible within the next 12 months. Where a financial asset has become credit impaired or where it is 
determined that credit risk has increased significantly, the loss allowance is based on the asset’s lifetime expected credit 
losses. The amount of expected credit loss recognised is measured on the basis of the probability weighted present value of 
anticipated cash shortfalls over the life of the instrument discounted at the original effective interest rate.

For financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, the loss allowance is recognised within other 
comprehensive income. In all other cases, the loss allowance is recognised in profit or loss.

(j) 

Income tax

The income tax expense or credit for the year is the tax payable on the current year’s taxable income based on the applicable 
income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary 
differences and to unused tax losses.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the 
reporting year in the countries where the company and its subsidiaries operate and associates operate and generate taxable 
income. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax 
regulation is subject to interpretation and considers whether it is probable that a taxation authority will accept an uncertain 
tax treatment. The Consolidated entity measures its tax balances either based on the most likely amount or the expected 
value, depending on which method provides a better prediction of the resolution of the uncertainty.

Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of 
assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated consolidated financial statements. However, deferred tax 
liabilities are not recognised if they arise from the initial recognition of goodwill. Deferred income tax is also not accounted for 
if it arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time 
of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss and does not give rise to equal taxable and deductible 
temporary differences. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantively 
enacted by the end of the reporting year and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the 
deferred income tax liability is settled.

The deferred tax liability in relation to investment property that is measured at fair value is determined assuming the property 
will be recovered entirely through sale.

Deferred tax assets are recognised only if it is probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary 
differences and losses.

5555

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

1 

Significant accounting policies (continued)

(j) 

Income tax (continued)

Deferred tax liabilities and assets are not recognised for temporary differences between the carrying amount and tax bases of 
investments in foreign operations where the company is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences 
and it is probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset where there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities 
and where the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation authority. Current tax assets and tax liabilities are offset where 
the entity has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle 
the liability simultaneously.

(k)  Current and non-current classification

Assets and liabilities are presented in the statement of financial position based on current and non-current classification.

An asset is classified as current when: it is either expected to be realised or intended to be sold or consumed in the 
Consolidated entity’s normal operating cycle; it is held primarily for the purpose of trading; it is expected to be realised within 
12 months after the reporting period; or the asset is cash or cash equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or used to 
settle a liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. All other assets are classified as non-current.

A liability is classified as current when: it is either expected to be settled in the Consolidated entity’s normal operating cycle; 
it is held primarily for the purpose of trading; it is due to be settled within 12 months after the reporting period; or there is no 
unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. All other liabilities 
are classified as non-current.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are always classified as non-current.

(l)  Leases

Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on a present value basis. Lease liabilities include the net 
present value of the following lease payments:

Lease payments to be made under reasonably certain extension options are also included in the measurement of the liability.

Lease payments are allocated between principal and finance cost. The finance cost is charged to profit or loss over the lease 
period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each period.

Right-of-use assets are measured at cost comprising the following:

•  the amount of the initial measurement of lease liability

•  any lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received

•  any initial direct costs, and

•  restoration costs.

Entity-specific details about the group’s leasing policy are provided in note 8(c).

56

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

1 

Significant accounting policies (continued)

(m) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term highly liquid investments 
with original maturities of three months or less.

(n)  Other receivables

Other receivables are recognised at amortised cost, less any allowance for expected credit losses.

(o)  Interest in joint arrangements

Joint arrangements represent the contractual sharing of control between parties in a business venture where unanimous 
decisions about relevant activities are required.

Separate joint venture entities providing joint venturers with an interest in net assets are classified as a joint venture and 
accounted for using the equity method of accounting, whereby the investment is initially recognised at cost and adjusted 
thereafter for the post-acquisition change in the Consolidated entity’s share of net assets of the joint venture.

(p)  Exploration and development expenditure

Exploration, evaluation and development expenditure incurred are capitalised in respect of each identifiable area of interest. 
These costs are only capitalised to the extent that they are expected to be recovered through the successful development of 
the area or where activities in the area have not yet reached a stage that permits reasonable assessment of the existence of 
economically recoverable reserves.

A regular review is undertaken of each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing to capitalise costs in 
relation to that area of interest.

Costs of site restoration are provided over the life of the project from when exploration commences and are included in the 
costs of that stage. Site restoration costs include the dismantling and removal of mining plant, equipment and building 
structures, waste removal, and rehabilitation of the site in accordance with local laws and regulations and clauses of the 
permits. Such costs have been determined using estimates of future costs, current legal requirements, and technology on an 
undiscounted basis.

Any changes in the estimates for the costs are accounted on a prospective basis. In determining the costs of site restoration, 
there is uncertainty regarding the nature and extent of the restoration due to community expectations and future legislation. 
Accordingly, the costs have been determined on the basis that the restoration will be completed within one year of abandoning 
the site.

(q)  Impairment of non-financial assets

At each reporting date, the Consolidated entity assesses whether there is any indication that a set may be impaired. The 
assessment will include the consideration of external and internal sources of information. If such an indication exists, an 
impairment test is carried out on the asset by comparing the recoverable amount of the asset, being the higher of the asset’s 
fair value less costs to sell and value in use, to the assets carrying amount. Any excess of the asset’s carrying amount over its 
recoverable amount is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Consolidated entity estimates the 
recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

5757

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

1 

Significant accounting policies (continued)

(r)  Property, plant and equipment

The Consolidated entity’s accounting policy for land and buildings is explained in note 8(a). All other property, plant and 
equipment is stated at historical cost less depreciation. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the 
acquisition of the items. Cost may also include transfers from equity of any gains or losses on qualifying cash flow hedges of 
foreign currency purchases of property, plant and equipment.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when 
it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Consolidated entity and the cost of the 
item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of any component accounted for as a separate asset is derecognised when 
replaced. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to profit or loss during the reporting year in which they are incurred.

The depreciation methods and years used by the Consolidated entity are disclosed in note 8(a).

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting year.

An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater 
than its estimated recoverable amount (note 1(q)).

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount. These are included in profit 
or loss. When revalued assets are sold, it is Consolidated entity policy to transfer any amounts included in other reserves in 
respect of those assets to retained earnings.

(s)  Trade and other payables

These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Consolidated entity prior to the end of the financial 
year which are unpaid. Due to their short-term nature, they are measured at amortised cost and are not discounted. The 
amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition.

(t)  Borrowings

Loans and borrowings are initially recognised at the fair value of the consideration received, net of transaction costs. They are 
subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Where there is an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting date, the 
loans or borrowings are classified as non-current.

(u)  Finance costs

Finance costs attributable to qualifying assets are capitalised as part of the asset. All other finance costs are expensed in the 
period in which they are incurred.

Other borrowing costs are expensed in the year in which they are incurred.

58

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

1 

Significant accounting policies (continued)

(v)  Employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual leave and long service leave expected to be settled 
wholly within 12 months of the reporting date are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled.

Defined contribution superannuation expense

Contributions to defined contribution superannuation plans are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.

Other long-term employee benefit obligations

The Consolidated entity also has liabilities for long service leave and annual leave that are not expected to be settled wholly 
within 12 months after the end of the year in which the employees render the related service. These obligations are therefore 
measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to 
the end of the reporting year using the projected unit credit method. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary 
levels, experience of employee departures and years of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields 
at the end of the reporting year of high-quality corporate bonds with terms and currencies that match, as closely as possible, 
the estimated future cash outflows.

The obligations are presented as current liabilities in the balance sheet if the entity does not have an unconditional right to 
defer settlement for at least 12 months after the reporting year, regardless of when the actual settlement is expected to occur.

Share-based payments

Equity-settled and cash-settled share-based compensation benefits are provided to employees and consultants.

Equity-settled transactions are awards of shares, or options over shares, that are provided to employees and consultants in 
exchange for the rendering of services. Cash-settled transactions are awards of cash for the exchange of services, where the 
amount of cash is determined by reference to the share price.

The cost of equity-settled transactions are measured at fair value on grant date. Fair value is determined using either the 
Binomial or Black-Scholes option pricing model that takes into account the exercise price, the term of the option, the impact 
of dilution, the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield 
and the risk free interest rate for the term of the option, together with non-vesting conditions that do not determine whether 
the Consolidated entity receives the services that entitle the employees to receive payment. No account is taken of any other 
vesting conditions.

The cost of equity-settled transactions are recognised as an expense with a corresponding increase in equity over the vesting 
period. The cumulative charge to profit or loss is calculated based on the grant date fair value of the award, the best estimate 
of the number of awards that are likely to vest and the expired portion of the vesting period. The amount recognised in 
profit or loss for the period is the cumulative amount calculated at each reporting date less amounts already recognised in 
previous periods.

The cost of cash-settled transactions is initially, and at each reporting date until vested, determined by applying either the 
Binomial or Black-Scholes option pricing model, taking into consideration the terms and conditions on which the award was 
granted. The cumulative charge to profit or loss until settlement of the liability is calculated as follows:

5959

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

1 

Significant accounting policies (continued)

(v)  Employee benefits (continued)

Share-based payments (continued)

•  during the vesting period, the liability at each reporting date is the fair value of the award at that date multiplied by the 

expired portion of the vesting period.

•  from the end of the vesting period until settlement of the award, the liability is the full fair value of the liability at the 

reporting date.

All changes in the liability are recognised in profit or loss. The ultimate cost of cash-settled transactions is the cash paid to 
settle the liability.

Market conditions are taken into consideration in determining fair value. Therefore, any awards subject to market conditions 
are considered to vest irrespective of whether or not that market condition has been met, provided all other conditions are 
satisfied.

If equity-settled awards are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the modification has not been made. An 
additional expense is recognised, over the remaining vesting period, for any modification that increases the total fair value of 
the share-based compensation benefit as at the date of modification.

If the non-vesting condition is within the control of the Consolidated entity or employee, the failure to satisfy the condition is 
treated as a cancellation. If the condition is not within the control of the Consolidated entity or employee and is not satisfied 
during the vesting period, any remaining expense for the award is recognised over the remaining vesting period, unless the 
award is forfeited.

If equity-settled awards are cancelled, it is treated as if it has vested on the date of cancellation, and any remaining expense 
is recognised immediately. If a new replacement award is substituted for the cancelled award, the cancelled and new award is 
treated as if they were a modification.

(w)  Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities

The Consolidated entity may measure some of its assets and liabilities at fair value on either a recurring or non-recurring basis 
after initial recognition, depending in the requirements of the applicable Accounting Standard. Currently though there are 
assets or liabilities measured at fair value.

Fair value is the price the Consolidated entity would receive to see an asset or would have to pay to transfer a liability 
in an orderly (i.e., unforced) transaction between independent, knowledgeable, and willing market participants at the 
measurement date.

As fair value is a market-based measure, the closest equivalent observable market pricing information is used to determine 
fair value. Adjustments to market values may be made having regard to the characteristics of the specific asset or liability. 
The fair values of assets and liabilities that are not traded in an active market are determined using one or more valuation 
techniques. These valuations techniques maximise, to the extent possible, the use of observable market data.

For non-financial assets, the fair value measurement also takes into account a market participant’s ability to use the asset in 
its highest and best use or to sell it to another market participant that would use the asset in its highest and best use.

60

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

1 

Significant accounting policies (continued)

(w)  Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities (continued)

Fair value hierarchy

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value are classified, into three levels, using a fair value hierarchy that reflects the 
significance of the inputs used in making the measurements, using a three level hierarchy, based on the lowest level of input 
that is significant to the entire fair value measurement, being:

Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the 
measurement date

Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or 
indirectly

Level 3: Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability

Classifications are reviewed at each reporting date and transfers between levels are determined based on a reassessment of 
the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

For recurring and non-recurring fair value measurements, external valuers may be used when internal expertise is either not 
available or when the valuation is deemed to be significant. External valuers are selected based on market knowledge and 
reputation. Where there is a significant change in fair value of an asset or liability from one period to another, an analysis 
is undertaken, which includes a verification of the major inputs applied in the latest valuation and a comparison, where 
applicable, with external sources of data.

Refer to Note 20 for the disclosures on inputs used in the fair value measurement of share based payments granted during the 
year.

(x)  Provisions

Provisions for legal claims, service warranties and make good obligations are recognised when the Consolidated entity has a 
present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to 
settle the obligation and the amount can be reliably estimated. Provisions are not recognised for future operating losses.

Provisions are measured using the best estimate of the amounts required to settle the obligation at the end of the 
reporting period.

(y)  Issued capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity.

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, 
from the proceeds.

(z)  Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to the owners of Lake Resources NL, excluding any 
costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during 
the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the financial year.

6161

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

Significant accounting policies (continued)

(z) Earnings per share (continued)

Diluted earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account 
the after-income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and 
the weighted average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential 
ordinary shares.

(aa) Goods and Services Tax (GST) and other similar taxes

Revenues, expenses, and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount of GST incurred is not 
recoverable from the Australian Tax Office.

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable. The net amount of GST recoverable 
from, or payable to, the ATO are presented as operating cash flows included in receipts from customers or payments 
to suppliers.

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities 
which are recoverable from, or payable to, the ATO are presented as operating cash flows included in receipts from customers 
or payments to suppliers.

Value Added Tax (VAT) in Argentina is assessable on the sale value of goods and services. To the extent that VAT credits on 
purchased goods and services cannot be claimed as refunds, the amount is recognised in income tax expense.

(ab)Comparative Figures

When required by Accounting Standards, comparative figures have been adjusted to conform to changes in presentation for 
the current financial year.

62

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

2  Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions

The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that 
affect the reported amounts in the financial statements. Management continually evaluates its judgements and estimates 
in relation to assets, liabilities, contingent liabilities, revenue and expenses. Management bases its judgements, estimates 
and assumptions on historical experience and on other various factors, including expectations of future events, management 
believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. The resulting accounting judgements and estimates will seldom equal 
the related actual results. The judgements estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material 
adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities (refer to the respective notes) within the next financial year are 
discussed below.

(a)  Share-based payment transactions

The Consolidated entity measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value of the 
equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by using either the Binomial or Black- 
Scholes model taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the instruments were granted. The accounting 
estimates and assumptions relating to equity-settled share-based payments would have no impact on the carrying amounts 
of assets and liabilities within the next annual reporting period but may impact profit or loss and equity.

Refer to Note 20 for the disclosures on inputs used in the fair value measurement of share based payments granted during 
the year.

(b)  Exploration and evaluation costs

Exploration and evaluation costs have been capitalised on the basis that the Consolidated entity will commence commercial 
production in the future, from which time the costs will be amortised in proportion to the depletion of the mineral resources. 
Key judgements are applied in considering costs to be capitalised which includes determining expenditures directly related 
to these activities and allocating overheads between those that are expensed and capitalised. In addition, costs are only 
capitalised that are expected to be recovered either through successful development or sale of the relevant mining interest. 
Factors that could impact the future commercial production at the mine include the level of reserves and resources, future 
technology changes, which could impact the cost of mining, future legal changes and changes in commodity prices.

To the extent that capitalised costs are determined not to be recoverable in the future, they will be written off in the period in 
which this determination is made. For the basis of determination the following was considered:

(a)  the period for which the entity has the right to explore in the specific area has expired during the period or will expire in 
the near future, and is not expected to be renewed - all leases were reviewed and are current with the intention to renew;

(b)  substantive expenditure on further exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources in the specific area is neither 

budgeted nor planned - there is a budget for all project up until 2023;

(c)  exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources in the specific area have not led to the discovery of commercially 
viable quantities of mineral resources and the entity has decided to discontinue such activities in the specific area - 
there is planned exploration for all current projects;

(d)  sufficient data exist to indicate that, although a development in the specific area is likely to proceed, the carrying 

amount of the exploration and evaluation asset is unlikely to be recovered in full from the successful development or 
by sale - studies conducted indicate commercial viable qualities of mineral resources exist to the effect that the cost of 
the development including carrying amount to date will be recovered.

6363

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

2  Operating segments

Segment information

The Consolidated entity currently operates entirely in the mineral exploration industry with interests in Argentina and 
corporate operations in Australia. Accordingly, the information provided to the Board of Directors is prepared using the same 
measures used in preparing the financial statements.

Geographical  information

Argentina

Australia

Total

2022  
$

2021  
$

2022  
$

2021  
$

2022  
$

2021  
$

(Expenses)/Other  income

4,139,744

Loss after income tax expense 
for the year attributable to the 
owners of Lake Resources NL

4,139,744

-

-

(9,822,839)

(2,894,223)

(5,683,095)

(2,894,223)

(9,822,839)

(2,894,223)

(5,683,095)

(2,894,223)

Additions during the year

Exploration expenditure

20,139,126

4,911,133

3,636,585

Property, plant and

equipment

Right-of-Use Lease

Asset

605,889

79,746

9,204

229,692

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

23,775,711

4,911,133

615,093

79,746

229,692

-

-

-

Total segment assets 

32,078,749 

21,973,065 

191,806,536 

25,945,878

223,885,285 

47,918,943

Total segment liabilities 

3,351,977

350,185

1,700,847

697,488 

5,052,824 

1,047,673

3 

Foreign exchange gains and losses

Foreign exchange contracts (USD/ARS swaps)

Realized gain or loss

Unrealized gain or loss

64

2022 
$

2021 
$

9,363,016

16,434

(2,427,077)

6,952,373

-

303,778

(4,306)

299,472

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

4 

Loss before income tax

Loss before income tax includes the following specific expenses:

Administrative  expenses

Entertainment - Tax - Deductable

Fines & Penalties - Tax - Non-Deductible

Other

Corporate expenses

Allowance for credit losses

Travel

Advertising

Other

Filing Fees - ASIC

Investor Relations

Share registry maintenance

Investor Relations

Share Registry Maintenance

Marketing Expenses - Advertising

Auditors fees

Employee benefit expense

Employee benefits expense

Share based payment

Share based payments expense

Consultancy and legal costs

Legal expenses

Directors fees

Other

Consulting Fee

Net Finance costs

Finance income

Interest and finance charges payable for lease liabilities

Interest expense

2022 
$

2021 
$

(21,285)

(1,252)

891,522

868,985

130,682

-

103,769

234,451

-

146,352

570,872

-

-

-

-

-

1,345,086

710,659

299,837

489,960

21,772

10,475

105,855

9

588,347

326,198

-

-

-

70,585

3,416,414

1,269,593

1,835,589

727,810

2,425,591

108,931

669,050

244,143

481,171

1,979,687

3,374,051

(34,804)

8,090

1,588

76,041

74,100

188,714

212,018

550,873

-

-

-

6565

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

4 

Loss before income tax (continued)

Superannuation  expense

Defined contribution superannuation expense

131,026

28,995

2022 
$

2021 
$

5 

Income tax expense 

(a) Reconciliation

Current tax on profits for the year

Deferred income tax benefit

Aggregated Income tax expense/(benefit)

(b) Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense

(1,413,010)

(733,543)

2,101,676

688,666

733,543

-

The prima facie income tax on the profit/(loss) is reconciled to the income tax expense as follows:

(4,994,429)

(2,894,223)

Prima facie tax benefit 30% (2021 - 26%) on loss before income tax

(1,498,329)

(752,498)

Add tax effect of:

Non deductible expenses

Argentinian tax inflation adjustment

Deferred tax asset not recognized

Income tax expense

761,457

(676,138)

2,101,676

688,666

18,955

-

733,543

-

The Consolidated entity has unrecouped, unconfirmed carry forward tax losses of approximately $46,204,476 million (2021: 
$26,463,170 million).

A deferred income tax asset arising from carry forward tax losses will only be recognised to the extent that:

(a)  

 it is probable that the Consolidated entity will derive future assessable income of a nature and of an amount 
sufficient to enable the benefits from the deductions for the losses to be realised.

(b) 

the Consolidated entity continues to comply with the conditions for deductibility imposed by the law; and

(c)  

no changes in tax legislation adversely affect the Consolidated entity in realising the benefit from the losses

66

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

5 

Income tax expense (continued)

(c)  Deferred tax assets

The balance comprises temporary differences attributable to:

Accrued expenses

Employee provisions

Business related costs (s 40-880)

Unrealised foreign exchange losses

Carry forward losses

Deferred tax assets not recognised in equity:

      Capital Raising Expenses

Total deferred tax assets

Set-off of deferred tax liabilities pursuant to set-off provisions

Deferred tax assets not recognised

Net deferred tax assets

(d)  Deferred tax liabilities

The balance comprises temporary differences attributable to:

     Exploration Expenditure

     Foreign Exchange Gain/(losses)

2022 
$

2021 
$

398,668

38,646

74,618

728,123

13,861,343

15,101,398

8,969

55,047

63,872

-

6,615,792

6,743,680

1,551,720

16,653,118

956,243

7,699,923

(5,893,145)

(2,367,829)

(10,759,973)

(5,332,094)

-

-

2022 
$

2021 
$

(5,893,145)

(2,321,076)

-

(46,753)

(5,893,145)

(2,367,829)

Total deferred tax liabilities

(5,893,145)

(2,367,829)

Set-off of deferred tax liabilities pursuant to set-off provisions

Net deferred tax liabilities

5,893,145

2,367,829

-

-

6767

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

6 

Financial assets and financial liabilities

(a)  Cash and cash equivalents

 Current assets

 Cash at bank

 Deposits at call

(b) Trade receivables

Current assets

Other receivables

Provision for impairment

Loan receivable

2022 
$

2021 
$

145,154,034

25,657,074

30,290,031

-

175,444,065

25,657,074

2022 
$

2021 
$

4,656,850

424,431

-

(146,352)

1,077,773

-

5,734,693

278,079

Other receivables include amounts recoverable from Argentina tax authority in relation to VAT paid on purchases to suppliers 
to date. Majority of the suppliers paid is in relation to exploration and evaluation costs. It is highly likely that the VAT will be 
recoverable either before or after entering Production phase.

During the 2022 financial year a short-term loan for $1,077,773 was drawn by Mr. S.Promnitz. Due to the short term nature 
of these receivables, their carrying value is assumed to approximate fair value. The maximum exposure to credit risk is the 
carrying value of receivables. Collateral is not held as security. While the Directors have made their best endeavours to quantify 
the balance of the loan owing, a number of transactions are disputed by Mr Promnitz and the Group awaits documentation 
from Mr Promnitz to support his position. The matter is ongoing but the Directors expect full recovery of the amounts owing.

(c) Other current assets

Prepayments

Deposits

68

2022 
$

2021 
$

280,906

161,996

5,361

5,000

286,267

166,996

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

6 

Financial assets and financial liabilities (continued)

(d) Trade and other payables

Current liabilities

Trade payables

Accrued expenses

Payroll tax and other statutory liabilities

(e) Current liabilities - borrowings 

Short term loans

2022 
$

2021 
$

3,020,513

1,328,895

165,741

4,515,149

637,163

35,875

117,513

790,551

During the 2021 financial year a short-term loan for $200,000 was drawn and repaid in cash and through an issue of shares 
(refer below). A loan service fee of $27,500 and $32,500 of principal was paid through an issue of shares (refer Note 20(d)).

Advances from Director, Mr. S Promnitz

Loan drawn

Loan service fee

Repayment by cash

Repayment by share issue

Closing balance

7  Non-financial assets and liabilities 

(a)  Property, plant and equipment

Plant and Equipment

Cost

Accumulated depreciation

Total plant and equipment

2022 
$

2021 
$

-

-

-

-

-

200,000

27,500

(167,500)

(60,000)

-

Consolidated

30 June 2022 
$

30 June 2021 
$

54,128

(5,399)

48,729

16,790

(5,763)

11,027

6969

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

7  Non-financial assets and liabilities (continued)

(a)  Property, plant and equipment (continued)

Furniture, fittings and equipment 
Cost

Accumulated depreciation

Total furniture, fittings and equipment

Motor vehicles 
Cost

Accumulated depreciation

Total machinery and vehicles

Building improvement 
Cost

Accumulated depreciation

Total building improvement

Other property plant and equipment 
Cost

Accumulated depreciation

Total other property plant and equipment

Total property, plant and equipment

Consolidated

30 June  
2022 
$

30 June  
2021 
$

65,357

(3,810)

61,547

405,744

(47,316)

358,428

72,150

(3,038)

69,112

125,503

(22,696)

102,807

640,623

12,666

(3,118)

9,548

74,670

(17,254)

57,416

1,435

(553)

882

2,228

(1,160)

1,068

79,941

Furniture, 
fittings 
and 
equipment 
$

Machinery 
and 
vehicles 
$

Plant and 
equipment 
$

Building 
improvements 
$

Other property, 
plant and 
equipment 
$

Total 
$

30 June 2022

Carrying amount at 1 July 2022 

Additions 

Depreciation charge 

11,027

37,338

364

9,548

52,691

57,416

331,075

(692)

(30,063)

Carrying amount at 30 June 2022

48,729

61,547

358,428

882

70,715

(2,485)

69,112

1,068

79,941

123,275

615,094

(21,536)

(54,412)

102,807

640,623

70

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

7  Non-financial assets and liabilities (continued)

(a)  Property, plant and equipment (continued)

30 June 2021

Carrying amount at 1 July 2021

Additions

Depreciation charge

Carrying amount at 30 June 2021

-

16,790

(5,763)

11,027

532

12,134

(3,118)

9,548

-

74,670

(17,254)

57,416

-

1,435

(553)

882

-

2,228

(1,160)

1,068

532

107,257

(27,848)

79,941

(i)  Carrying amounts that would have been recognised if land and buildings were stated at cost

If freehold land and buildings were stated on the historical cost basis

(ii)  Revaluation, depreciation methods and useful lives

Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate the cost or revalued amounts of the assets, net of their 
residual values, over their estimated useful lives as follows:

•  Buildings 

•  Machinery 

•  Vehicles 

25 - 40 years

10 - 20 years

3 - 5 years

•  Furniture, fittings and equipment 3 - 8 years

Furniture, fittings and equipment include assets received in the form of free store fit outs which are recognised at their fair 
value. These assets and other leasehold improvements are depreciated over the shorter of their useful life or the lease term, 
unless the entity expects to use the assets beyond the lease term.

All other property, plant and equipment is recognised at historical cost less depreciation.

(b)  Exploration and evaluation, development and mine properties

Exploration and evaluation asset 

Cost

Reconciliations

2022 
$

2021 
$

41,549,942

21,736,854

Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are set out 
below:

7171

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

7  Non-financial assets and liabilities (continued)

(b) Exploration and evaluation, development and mine properties (continued)

At 1 July 2020

Cost

Year ended 30 June 2021

Opening net book amount

Additions - direct exploration costs

Effect of foreign currency translation

Impairment - Chile exploration expenditure

Closing net book amount

At 30 June 2021

Cost

Year ended 30 June 2022

Opening net book amount

Additions - direct exploration costs

Effect of foreign currency translation

VAT Receivable

Closing net book amount

At 30 June 2022

Cost

Exploration 
and evaluation 
asset  
$

17,352,504

17,352,504

4,911,133

(225,152)

(301,631)

21,736,854

21,736,854

21,736,854

23,496,549

(2,738,531)

(944,930)

41,549,942

41,549,942

Exploration and evaluation costs are carried forward in the statement of financial position as detailed in accounting policy 
note 1. Recoverability of the carrying amount of exploration assets is dependent on the successful exploration of minerals.

Right-of-use assets

Buildings

229,692

229,692

-

-

72

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

7  Non-financial assets and liabilities (continued)

(c)  Leases

(i)  Amounts recognised in the statement of financial position 

The statement of financial position shows the following amounts relating to leases:

Lease liabilities

Current

Non-current

Additions to the right-of-use assets during the 2022 financial year were $258,111 (2021 - $nil)

(ii)  Amounts recognised in the statement of other comprehensive income

Depreciation charge of right of use assets

2022 
$

2021 
$

80,235

197,622

277,857

28,419

28,419

-

-

-

-

-

(iii)  The Consolidated entity leasing activities and how these are accounted for

Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a wide range of different terms and conditions. The lease 
agreements do not impose any covenants other than the security interests in the leased assets that are held by the lessor. 
Leased assets may not be used as security for borrowing purposes.

The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease. If that rate cannot be readily determined, which 
is generally the case for leases in the Consolidated entity, the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate is used, being the rate that 
the individual lessee would have to pay to borrow the funds necessary to obtain an asset of similar value to the right-of-use 
asset in a similar economic environment with similar terms, security and conditions.

To determine the incremental borrowing rate, the Consolidated entity: 

If a readily observable amortising loan rate is available to the individual lessee (through recent financing or market data) 
which has a similar payment profile to the lease, then the Consolidated entity uses that rate as a starting point to determine 
the incremental borrowing rate of 10%.

The Consolidated entity is exposed to potential future increases in variable lease payments based on an index or rate, which 
are not included in the lease liability until they take effect. When adjustments to lease payments based on an index or rate 
take effect, the lease liability is reassessed and adjusted against the right-of-use asset.

Right-of-use assets are generally depreciated over the shorter of the asset’s useful life and the lease term on a straight-line 
basis. If the Consolidated entity is reasonably certain to exercise a purchase option, the right-of-use asset is depreciated over 
the underlying asset’s useful life.

Payments associated with short-term leases of equipment and vehicles and all leases of low-value assets are recognised on a 
straight-line basis as an expense in profit or loss. Short-term leases are leases with a lease term of 12 months or less without a 
purchase option. Low-value assets comprise IT equipment and small items of office furniture.

7373

 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

7  Non-financial assets and liabilities (continued)

(c)  Leases (continued)

(iv)  Extension and termination options

Extension and termination options are included in a number of property and equipment leases across the Consolidated 
entity. These are used to maximise operational flexibility in terms of managing the assets used in the Consolidated entity’s 
operations. The majority of extension and termination options held are exercisable only by the Consolidated entity and not by 
the respective lessor.

Critical judgements in determining the lease term

In determining the lease term, management considers all facts and circumstances that create an economic incentive to 
exercise an extension option, or not exercise a termination option. Extension options (or periods after termination options) are 
only included in the lease term if the lease is reasonably certain to be extended (or not terminated).

(d)  Employee benefit obligations

2022 
Current 
$

Non- 
current 
$

2021 
Current 
$

Non- 
current 
$

Provisions: Annual Leave - Australia

85,947

-

153,889

-

Provisions: Long service leave - Australia

-

4,208

-

27,998

Employee Benefits: Leave and other benefits payable - Argentina 

169,661

-

75,235

-

Closing balance at 30 June

255,608 

4,208 

229,124

27,998

8  Equity

(a)  Issued capital

Ordinary shares - fully paid 

1,389,707,907

1,058,077,328

231,179,318

65,748,642

2022 
Shares

2021 
Shares

2022 
$

2021 
$

74

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

8  Equity (continued)

(a)  Issued capital (continued)

(i)  Movements in share capital: 

Details

Opening balance 1 July 2020

Issue of shares - Placement

Conversion of Performance rights

Shares issued under CPA

Shares issued under CPA

Shares issued to expand CPA agreement

Shares issued under CPA

Shares issued under CPA

Issue of shares - SBI options

Issue of shares - Placement

Issue of shares - Placement

Issue of shares - Placement

Issue of shares - Share Purchase Plan

Listed options exercise

Less: Transaction costs arising on share issue - as cash

Less: Transaction cost arising on options issued - to brokers (20)b 

Balance 30 June 2021

Issue of shares - Director share options

Issue of shares - Redcloud options

Issue of shares - Roth SBP options

Issue of shares - Lodge Partners options

Issue of shares - Roth SBP options

Issue of shares - Cannacord options

Issue of shares - SD Capital/GKB options

Issue of shares - Acuity Capital Holding

Listed options exercised

Listed options exercised

Issue of shares - Lekir Holdings

Less: Transaction costs arising on share issue - as cash

Less: Transaction cost arising on options issued - to brokers (20)b 

Balance 30 June 2022 

Ordinary shares

Notes

Number of 
shares

Issue price 
$

$

671,461,958

85,666,667

5,000,000

15,000,000

15,000,000

25,000,000

9,000,000

40,000,000

710,900

9,300,000

5,555,000

50,000

125,000,000

51,332,803

-

- 

1,058,077,328

14,000,000

1,500,000

67,124,040

4,000,000

1,000,000

-

35,433,060

0.033

2,570,000

-

0.033

0.060

-

0.046

0.084

0.084

0.046

0.080

0.165

0.165

0.100

-

-

-

-

495,000

900,000

-

414,000

3,375,000

60,000

427,800

444,400

8,250

20,625,000

5,133,280

(1,511,372)

2,625,776

65,748,642

0.090

0.300

0.300

1,260,000

450,000

20,137,212

0.750

3,000,000

0.170

165,000

35,000,000

0.550

19,250,000

17,000

0.490

8,330

40,000,000

82,895,145

86,094,394

0.980

39,000,000

0.750

62,171,359

0.350

30,133,038

2,000

0.980

700

-

-

 1,389,709,907

-

-

-

(433,279)

(9,711,684)

231,179,318

Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on the winding up of the Consolidated entity 
in proportion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. The fully paid ordinary shares have no par value and the 
Consolidated entity does not have a limited amount of authorised capital.

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll each share 
shall have one vote.

7575

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

8  Equity (continued)

(a) Issued capital (continued)

Ordinary shares (continued)

Issue of shares net of issue costs

Deduct shares in lieu of payments: 
Share based payments (Note 20)

Equity settled loan repayments (Note 7(g)) Add back

Options issues as issue costs (Note 20)

Proceeds from issue of shares, net of transaction costs

2022 
$

2021 
$

$ 186,330,411

$ 30,315,582

(2,425,591)

(108,931)

-

(32,500)

(9,711,684)

2,625,776

174,193,136

32,799,927

(ii)  Share based payment transactions in share capital movements

Issues of share capital and certain share issue cost during the year included the equity-settled share-based payment 
transactions for the payment for fees and of services as detailed in Note 20.

(iii)  Performance rights

Movements in Performance Rights were as follows:

Grant date

Expiry date

Balance at 
the start of 
the year

Granted

Converted 
to Shares

Balance at 
the end of 
the year

Vested during 
year but not 
converted

Expired 
during the 
year

2022

24-Feb-22

2021

12-Sep-24

10,000,000

(2,500,000)

7,500,000

7,500,000

2,500,000

15-Aug-2019

15-Aug-24

15,000,000

-

(5,000,000)

10,000,000

-

On 15 August 2019, 15,000,000 Performance rights were issued to Directors following approval at the shareholder meeting of 
15 August 2019. Of the performance rights granted to Mr Promnitz and Dr Lindsay 5 million rights vested on 30 April 2020 and 
were issued on 31 August 2020.

The terms and conditions of performance rights on issue at 30 June 2021 affecting remuneration of directors and other key 
management personnel in this financial year or future reporting years are as follows:

Grant date

Expiry date

No. of Rights 
granted

Performance 
hurdle

Performance 
achieved

No. vested 
and 
exercised

No. vested 
and not 
exercised

No. expired 
during the 
year

15-Aug-2019

15-Aug-2019

5,000,000

PFS

15-Aug-2019

15-Aug-24

2,500,000

Pilot plants

15-Aug-2019

15-Aug-24

7,500,000

Investor

100%

100%

100%

5,000,000

2,500,000

5,000,000

2,500,000

Performance rights outcomes are as follows:

The Kachi Pre-Feasibility Study (PFS) completion resulted in 2,500,000 for S.Crow and 2,500,000 for S Promnitz vested in 2021 
and converted into ordinary shares in 2022.

76

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

9 Equity (continued)

(a) Issued capital (continued)

(iii)  Performance rights (continued)

Mr Crow’s 5 million performance rights vest dependent upon an investment partner signing an agreement to invest in the 
Kachi project in Catamarca (Investor). At 30 June 2020 the probability of obtaining an investment partner was assessed at 
5%. It has been confirmed that the project will be funded 70% by international credit agencies sourced by SD Capital and GKB 
Ventures, with the remainder being provided by equity. It is now considered extremely likely that the vesting condition will be 
achieved, hence an increase to 100% probability was disclosed at 30 June 2022. Due to Mr Promnitz’ resignation on the 17 June 
2022, the unwinding of his remaining 2.5 million performance rights have taken place in the current financial year.

During the current financial period, an agreement to develop the Pilot Plant was signed with Lilac Solutions, with works 
commencing on the Pilot Plant at site. It is considered that the probability of the performance hurdle being achieved is 100%, as 
at 30 June 2022. Dr Lindsay’s remaining 2.5 million performance rights has now vested as the Pilot Plant is established on-site 
at the Kachi project in Catamarca (Pilot Plant).

(iv)  Performance shares

Movements in Performance Shares were as follows:

Grant date

Expiry date

Balance at the 
start of the 
year

Granted

Converted 
to Shares/ 
Expired

Balance at 
the end of 
the year

Vested during 
year but not 
converted

2022

24-Feb-22

24-Feb-22

24-Feb-22

24-Feb-22

24-Feb-22

24-Feb-22

24-Feb-22

2021

12-Mar-23

12-Sep-23

12-Sep-24

1-Jun-22

1-Jun-22

1-Mar-23

1-Mar-23

139,285

167,142

250,714

92,343

147,749

147,749

73,874

139,285

167,142

250,714

92,343

147,749

147,749

73,874

92,343

147,749

1,142,665

1,142,665

240,092

-

-

-

-

-

7777

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

8  Equity (continued)

(a)  Issued capital (continued)

(v)  Options

Movements in options were as follows

Grant / Vest

Exercised Balance at 1

Expired

date

Expiry date

price

July 2021

Issued

Unexercised

Exercised

Issue to SBI listed

16-Sep-19

31-July-21

$0.09

15,000,000

Roth fee options

09-Mar-21

09-Mar-23

$0.30

11,250,000

Roth SBP options

27-Jan-21

09-Mar-23

$0.30

1,000,000

Red Cloud

24-Apr-21

24-May-23

$0.30

1,500,000

-

-

-

-

Cannacord Tranch

28-Jul-21

31-Dec-24

Peter Neilsen (CFO)

SD Capital / GKB

1-Aug-21

1-Aug-24

Lodge Partners

30-Aug-21

15-Jun-22

SLR Consulting

19-Jan-22

19-Jan-25

Gautam Parimoo 
(COO)

14-Oct-21

25-Oct-24

Corporate Connect

16-Mar-22

01-Mar-23

Simon Francis

16-Mar-22

15-Oct-22

SD Capital

26-April-22

26-April-25

GKB Ventures

26-April-22

26-April-25

$0.55

-

$0.50

$0.75

$1.48

$0.57

$1.00

$0.75

$1.42

$1.42

- 35,000,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,000,000

5,780,000

4,000,000

1,000,000

2,000,000

100,000

225,000

1,036,122

1,036,122

Balance at

30 June 
2022

-

-

-

-

-

(1,000,000)

(14,000,000)

(11,250,000)

(1,000,000)

(1,500,000)

(35,000,000)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,000,000

(17,000)

5,763,000

(4,000,000)

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,000,000

2,000,000

100,000

225,000

1,036,122

- 1,036,122

28,750,000

52,177,244

(1,000,000)

(66,767,000)

13,160,244

(vi)  Capital risk management

Exploration companies such as Lake Resources NL are funded primarily by share capital. The Consolidated entity’s capital 
comprises share capital supported by financial assets and financial liabilities.

Management controls the capital of the Consolidated entity to ensure it can fund its operations and continue as a going 
concern. Capital management policy is to fund exploration activities by way of equity. No dividend will be paid whilst the 
Consolidated entity is in its exploration stage. There are no externally imposed capital requirements.

(b)  Other reserves

Capital profits reserve

Performance rights reserve

Foreign currency translation reserve

Option reserves

Total equity reserves

78

2022 
$

2021 
$

4,997

4,997

970,130

465,152

345,000

388,818

8,068,140 

2,625,776

9,508,419 

3,364,591

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

8 Equity (continued)

Other reserves (continued)

(i)  Capital profits reserve

The capital profits reserve records non-taxable profits on sale of investments

(ii)  Option reserve

The option reserve is to recognise the fair value of options issued for share based payment to employees and service providers 
in relation to the supply of goods or services. Once options in a series have all been exercised or have expired, the reserve 
related to those options is transferred to accumulated losses.

(iii)  Performance rights reserve

The performance rights reserve is to recognise the fair value of performance rights issued to employees and vendors in relation 
to the supply of goods or services. Once all performance rights in the series have vested or have expired, the reserve related to 
those options is transferred to accumulated losses.

(iv)  Foreign currency translation

The foreign currency translation reserve recognises exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial 
statements of foreign operations to Australian dollars.

(v)  Movements in reserves

Movements in each class of reserve during the current and previous financial year are set out below:

Capital profit 
reserve 
$

Option 
reserve 
$

Performance 
Rights reserve 
$

Other 
Comprehensive 
Income  
$

Total 
other 
reserves 
$

At 1 July 2020

4,997

2,379,932

345,000

613,970

3,343,899

Issued to brokers - capital raising

Transfer from option reserve to accumulated 
losses on broker options expiry/exercise

Translation of foreign operations

-

-

 -

2,625,776

(2,379,932)

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,625,776

(2,379,932)

(225,152)

(225,152)

At 30 June 2021

4,997

2,625,776

345,000

388,818

3,364,591

7979

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

8  Equity (continued)

(b)  Other reserves (continued)

(V)  Movements in reserves (continued)

Capital profit 

reserve 
$

Option 
reserve 
$

Note

Performance 
rights 
reserved 
$

Other 
Comprehensive 
Income  $

Total other 
reserves 
$

At 1 July 2021

4,997

2,625,776

345,000

388,818

3,364,591

Issued to brokers - capital raising

Transfer from option reserve to

accumulated losses on broker options 
expiry/exercise

Translation of foreign operations

Share-based payment expenses

20

-

-

-

-

9,711,684

(6,069,780)

-

-

-

-

-

-

9,711,684

(6,069,780)

76,334

76,334

1,800,461

625,129

-

2,425,590

At 30 June 2022

4,997 

8,068,141

970,129

465,152

9,508,419

(c) Accumulated losses

Balance 1 July

Loss after income tax expense for the year

Transfer from option reserve

Balance 30 June

9  Dividends

Note

2022 
$

2021 
$

(22,241,962)

(21,727,672)

(5,683,095)

(2,894,223)

9(b)(V)

6,069,780

2,379,933

(21,855,277)

(22,241,962)

There were no dividends paid, recommended or declared during the current or previous financial year.Financial instrument

10  Financial risk management

Financial risk management objectives

The Consolidated entity’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign currency risk, price 
risk and interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Consolidated entity’s overall risk management program focuses on 
the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the 
Consolidated entity. The Consolidated entity uses different methods to measure different types of risk to which it is exposed.

Risk management is carried out by the Board of Directors (‘the Board’). These policies include identification and analysis of the 
risk exposure of the Consolidated entity and appropriate procedures, controls and risk limits.

(a) Foreign currency risk

The Consolidated entity undertakes certain transactions denominated in foreign currency and is exposed to foreign currency 
risk through foreign exchange rate fluctuations.

80

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

10  Financial instrument (continued)

(a)  Foreign currency risk (continued)

Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognised financial assets and financial liabilities 
denominated in a currency that is not the entity’s functional currency.

In order to protect against adverse exchange rate movements, the Consolidated entity has set up foreign bank accounts in USD 
and ARS which are used to fund its exploration activities in Argentina.

The carrying amount of the Consolidated entity’s foreign currency denominated financial instruments at the reporting date 
were as follows, expressed in AUD.

US dollars

Pound Sterling

Canadian dollars

Argentina pesos

Total

Assets

Liabilities

2022 
$

2021 
$

2022 
$

2021 
$

10,236,259

7,790,842

266,365

-

-

-

-

95,397

37,017

578,239

29,696

2,294,900

10,814,498

7,820,538

2,693,679

129,323

51,159

21,539

152,453

354,474

A  sensitivity analysis  of  the  movement  in  exchange  rate  (based  on  the  closing  balance  of  the  asset)  is  presented below:

2022

USD assets

USD liabilities

GBP liabilities

CAD liabilities

ARS liabilities

ARS assets

Total

2021

USD assets

USD liabilities

GBP liabilities

CAD liabilities

ARS liabilities

ARS assets

Total

AUD strengthen by 1%

AUD weaken by 1%

Impact on

Impact on

Profit before tax

Equity

Profit 
before tax

$

$

$

Equity

$

(101,349)

38,031

103,397

37,278

(2,637)

(38,031)

2,691

(37,278)

(945)

(367)

(22,722)

(5,725)

(25,772)

(63,262)

(11)

11

945

374

23,181

5,841

25,261

62,009

(11)

11

(133,745)

(89,034)

136,429

87,270

77,908

(1,293)

(512)

(215)

(1,525)

297

74,660)

(127,789)

(77,908)

125,258

127,789

66,668

196,067

44

(44)

1,293

(125,258)

512

215

1,525

(297)

(65,348)

(192,184)

(43)

43

 262,735

(74,660)

(257,532)

8181

 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

10 

 Financial instrument (continued)

(b)  Price risk

The Consolidated entity is not exposed to any significant price risk.

(c)  Interest rate risk

Currently the Consolidated entity does not have any external borrowings subject to variable rates and therefore has minimal 
interest rate risk.

(d)  Credit risk

Generally, other receivables are written off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovery. Indicators of this include the 
failure of a debtor to engage in a repayment plan, no active enforcement activity and a failure to make contractual payments 
for a period greater than 1 year.

The Consolidated entity deemed its credit risk to be minimal as its financial assets are mainly cash held at financial 
institutions with credit risk ratings of Aa3 (Moody’s) and AA- (Standard and Poors). The maximum exposure to credit risk at the 
reporting date to recognised financial assets is the carrying amount, net of any provisions for impairment of those assets, as 
disclosed in the statement of financial position and notes to the financial statements. The consolidated entity does not hold 
any collateral.

(e)  Liquidity risk

Vigilant liquidity risk management requires the consolidated entity to maintain sufficient liquid assets (mainly cash and cash 
equivalents) and available liabilities to be able to pay debts as and when they become due and payable.

The Consolidated entity manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate cash reserves and available borrowing facilities by 
continuously monitoring actual and forecast cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. 
The Consolidated entity only deposit its cash and cash equivalent with the major banks in Australia.

(i) Remaining contractual maturities

The following tables detail the Consolidated entity’s remaining contractual maturity for its financial instrument liabilities. 
The tables have been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on 
which the financial liabilities are required to be paid. The tables include both interest and principal cash flows disclosed 
as remaining contractual maturities and therefore these totals may differ from their carrying amount in the statement of 
financial position.

82

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

11 Financial instrument (continued)

(e)  Liquidity risk (continued)

(i)  Remaining contractual maturities (continued)

Contractual maturities of 
financial liabilities

30 June 2022

Non-derivatives

Trade and Other payables

Lease liabilities

Total non-derivatives

30 June 2021

Non-derivatives 
Trade and Other payables

Lease liabilities

Total non-derivatives

Weighted 
average 
interest rate

<1 year

1 - 2 years

2 - 5 years

> 5 years

Remaining 
contractual 
maturities

%

$

$

$

$

$

-

-

-

-

-

-

4,515,151

80,235

4,595,386

790,552

-

790,552

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4,515,151

80,235

4,595,386

790,552

-

790,552

The cash flows in the maturity analysis above are not expected to occur significantly earlier than contractually disclosed above.

Fair value of financial instruments

Unless otherwise stated, the carrying amounts of financial instruments reflect their fair value.

11  Key management personnel disclosures

Directors Fees and/or Salary

Consulting Fees

Annual Leave

Other Benefits - relocation cost

Total Short Term Benefits

Post-employment benefits (superannuation)

Long service leave

Share-based payments

Total Long Term Benefits

Total Remuneration

2022 
$

2021 
$

1,626,099

788,692

391,453

232,543

100,000

91,000

65,912

-

2,350,095

945,604

87,135

18,158

1,739,173

33,835

27,998

-

1,844,466

61,833

4,194,561

1,007,437

8383

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

13 Remuneration of auditors

During the financial year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by BDO Audit Pty Ltd, the auditor of the 
Consolidated entity.

(a)  Audit Services

Audit and review of financial statements

BDO Audit Pty Ltd

Other services

Tax compliance services

Non-audit services

2022 
$

2021 
$

489,960

70,585

55,288

-

BDO provided non-audit services of $55,288 during the financial year ended 30 June 2021. The Directors are satisfied that 
the provision of non-audit services is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the 
Corporations Act 2001. The Directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services did not compromise the auditor 
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 because none of the services undermine the general principles 
relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants.

14 Related party transactions

(a)  Parent entities

Lake Resources NL is the parent entity

(b)  Subsidiaries

Interests in subsidiaries are set out in note 16.

(c)  Key management personnel

Disclosures relating to key management personnel are set out in note 12 and the remuneration report included in the directors’ 
report.

(d)  Transactions with other related parties

The following transactions occurred with related parties:

84

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

13  Related party transactions (continued)

(d)  Transactions with other related parties (continued)

Payment for services

     Consultancy services provided by companies associated with Mr Stuart Crow (Director)

96,600

74,100

2022 
$

2021 
$

Consultancy services provided by a Consolidated entity associated with Dr Nicholas Lindsay 
(Director)

Consultancy services provided by former CFO Garry Gill (Executive)

Receivable from and (payable to) related parties

Consultancy services and directors’ fees provided by an entity associated with Mr

Stuart Crow

Consultancy services provided by an entity associated with Dr Nicholas Lindsay

(Director)

Net advances to Mr Stephen Promnitz

186,593

108,260

391,453

16,900

-

91,000

2022 
$

2021 
$

-

-

16,500

21,064

1,077,773

(142,249)

1,077,773

(104,685)

(e)  Terms and conditions

Disclosures relating to the advance to Mr Promnitz:

•  The outstanding balance at 30 June 2022 was $1,077,773 (2021: $142,249)

•  The terms and conditions at June 2022 of the advances are unsecured and has no personal guarantees.

•  No provision for credit loss been recognised.

14  Parent entity financial information

(a)  Summary financial information 

Statement of financial position Current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Total liabilities

2022 
$

2021 
$

197,851,828

25,772,480

219,285,920

47,567,734

1,812,505

1,816,713

668,465

696,463

8585

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

15  Parent entity financial information (continued)

(a)  Summary financial information (continued)

Shareholders’  equity

Issued capital

Reserves

     Capital profits reserve

Options reserve

Performance rights reserve

Accumulated losses

Profit or loss for the year

Total comprehensive income

2022 
$

2021 
$

231,179,318

65,748,642

4,997

4,997

8,068,140

2,625,776

970,130

345,000

(22,753,377)

(217,469,208)

217,469,208)

(54,683,987)

(8,712,948)

(7,056,369)

(8,712,948)

(7,056,369)

(b)  Guarantees entered into by the parent entity in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries

The parent entity had no guarantees in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries as at 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2021.

(c)  Contingent liabilities

The parent entity had no contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2021.

(d)  Capital commitments - Property, plant and equipment

The parent entity had no capital commitments for property, plant and equipment as at 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2021.

(e)  Significant accounting policies

The accounting policies of the parent entity are consistent with those of the Consolidated entity, as disclosed in note 1, except 
for the following

•  Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost, less any impairment, in the parent entity.

•  Investments in associates are accounted for at cost, less any impairment, in the parent entity.

•  Dividends received from subsidiaries are recognised as other income by the parent entity.

86

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

15 Interests in subsidiaries 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  assets,  liabilities  and  results  of  the  following  subsidiaries  in 
accordance with the accounting policy described in note 1:

Principal place of business/ Country 
of incorporation

Ownership interest held by 
the group

Name of entity

Lake Mining Pakistan (Pvt) Limited *

LithNRG Pty Ltd

Minerales Australes SA **

Morena del Valle Minerals SA **

Lake Resources CRN Pty Ltd ***

Kachi Lithium Pty Ltd**

Petra Energy SA****

Pakistan

Australia

Argentina

Argentina

Australia

Australia

Argentina

2022 
%

2021 
%

100

100

100

100

100

100

-

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

* 

** 

*** 

**** 

 The subsidiary was incorporated on 4 December 2014. The subsidiary has share capital consisting solely of ordinary 
shares which are held directly by the Lith NRG Pty Ltd. The proportion of ownership interests held equals the voting rights 
held by Lith NRG Pty Ltd. The subsidiary’s principal place of business is also its country of incorporation. The project is 
inactive and the company will be deregistered in the future.

 Interest is held through LithNRG Pty Ltd. LithNRG’ s interest in Morena del Valles will be transferred to KLPL following its 
incorporation (refer below).

 Entity created solely as the holder of the Consolidated entity issued Convertible Notes in December 2018, and since then, 
all Notes have been repaid. The entity is dormant at present.

 No interest held in this entity by the Consolidated entity in 2022. Ownership interest in 2022 is restated to nil, formerly 
reported as 100% ownership interest held by the group as in 2021 it was assessed that the Parent entity has power and 
ability to direct the relevant activities over Petra Energy SA, but in 2022 the power and ability to direct relevant activities 
ceased.

Kachi Lithium Pty Ltd (KLPL) was incorporated on 26 August 2021 as a wholly owned subsidiary of LithNRG Pty Ltd. KLPL will be 
the vehicle through which the Kachi Project will operate and will be the owner of the shares of Morena del Valle Minerals. Under 
the agreement with Lilac Solutions Inc, that company has the ability to earn up to 25% of the ownership of KLPL.

16 Events after the reporting period

On 14th July 2022, after a brief trading halt, the Company responded to an inaccurate report issued by J Capital (a short-seller) 
attacking Lake Resources over its’ new direct lithium extraction (DLE) technology, share trade disclosures, options to brokers, 
and Memoranda of Understandings signed to date.

Lake reassured investors that the Lilac Solutions proprietary ion exchange technology to be used for DLE at the Kachi brine 
project in Argentina, will be practical, efficient, and environmentally sustainable.

The Company also advised that non-disclosure of share trades by the former Managing Director (Stephen Promnitz), 
were unapproved due to failure by the Officer to notify the Company Secretary. Options issues to brokers as part of the fee 
arrangements were common practice in the industry, and that Memoranda of Understanding (MOU’s), while largely non-
binding, had been entered into with globally recognised companies for the long-term supply of a material critical to their 
supply chains.

8787

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

16 Events after the reporting period (continued)

Following the resignation of the former Managing Director on 17 June 2022, the Company announced on 16th August 2022 a 
notification of cessation of securities for 2,500,000 performance rights, due to conditions not being satisfied.

On 19th August 2022 the Company appointed senior mining executive Mr Sean Miller as Corporate Development Officer to fast-
track exploration across three Jujuy brine projects in Argentina - Cauchari, Olaroz and Paso projects.

At the same time, it was also confirmed that the new CEO appointment process was nearing completion, and that Lake 
Resources was finalising the selection of new board members as part of the transition to a US corporate office to better align 
production and key customers and markets.

A six-month global search for a new CEO/MD culminated with an ASX announcement dated 7th September that Mr David 
Dickson would assume the role of CEO and Managing Director. Mr Dickson is an industry leader with over 30 years’ experience 
in engineering, construction, and EPC cost management, across the energy sector.

He has a proven track record in successfully delivering multibillion dollar resource projects.

On 14 September 2022 Lake Resources NL provided an update on the Kachi pilot plant in respect of progress under its Pilot 
Project Agreement (dated 21 September 2021) with technology partner, Lilac Solutions Inc (Lilac). Whilst work has continued 
on the Kachi project, a dispute has arisen between Lake and Lilac as to the date by which key performance milestones need 
to be achieved, with Lake considering milestones to be achieved by 30 September 2022 and Lilac considering it has until 30 
November 2022 to do so. To resolve the dispute, Lake has exercised its rights to have the dispute resolved either by agreement 
of both Lake and Lilac or by arbitration.

Pursuant to ASX announcement on 19 September, Lake confirmed that construction of the facility to house the Lilac 
demonstration plant was complete. Dry commissioning of the demonstration plant also commenced on Wednesday 
September 14, with expected wet commissioning of the plant to begin on September 22. Once wet commissioning is complete, 
Lilac expects to begin onsite processing of Kachi brines in the first week of October 2022. Whilst the test program is based on 
operating the demonstration plant for 1000 hours it is anticipated that the first 2000 litres of lithium concentrate produced 
from the demonstration plant will be sent for conversion into Lithium Carbonate once delivered. Lake proposes that this final 
Lithium product will then be qualified by a tier 1 battery maker to validate product specifications. Lake confirmed offtake 
discussions continue to advance and new appointments to the Lake board are in final stages of consideration.

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2022 that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect 
the Consolidated entity’s operations, the results of those operations, or the Consolidated entity’s state of affairs in future 
financial years.

88

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

17 Cash flow information

(a)  Reconciliation of loss after income tax to net cash used in operating activities (continued)

Loss for the year

Adjustments for:

Depreciation and amortisation

Exploration expenditure impaired

Share-based payments (non cash)

Financial asset impaired

Unrealized gain or loss

Realized gain or loss

Note

5

2022  
$

2021  
$

(5,683,095)

(2,894,223)

51,297

-

2,425,591

337

301,700

108,931

-

(146,352)

(2,427,076)

16,433

-

-

Change in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from purchase of controlled entity and sale of engineering division:

(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables

Increase/(decrease) in provisions

Increase in other current assets

Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables

Net cash outflow from operating activities

(5,456,615)

(91,732)

26,762

100,779

(119,271)

(166,996)

2,605,372

236,079

(8,679,096)

(2,432,983)

(b)  Non-cash investing and financing activities

(i)  During the year the Group entered into the following non-cash investing and financing transactions

Share issue costs - to brokers

Deduct shares in lieu of payments:

Equity settled loan repayments (Note 7(e))

Proceeds from issue of shares, net of transaction costs

2022  
$

2021  
$

(9,711,684)

(2,625,776)

-

(32,500)

(9,711,684)

(2,658,276)

8989

 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

18  Cash flow information

(a)  Reconciliation of loss after income tax to net cash used in operating activities (continued)

Loss for the year

Adjustments for:

Depreciation and amortisation

Exploration expenditure impaired

Share-based payments (non cash)

Financial asset impaired

Unrealized gain or loss

Realized gain or loss

Change in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from purchase 
of controlled entity and sale of engineering division:

(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables

Increase/(decrease) in provisions

Increase in other current assets

Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables

Net cash outflow from operating activities

(b) Non-cash investing and financing activities

(i)  During the year the Group entered into the following non-cash investing 

and financing transactions

Share issue costs - to brokers

Deduct shares in lieu of payments:

Equity settled loan repayments (Note 7(e))

Proceeds from issue of shares, net of transaction costs

Note

5

2022 
$

2021 
$

(5,683,095)

(2,894,223)

51,297

-

2,425,591

337

301,700

108,931

-

(146,352)

(2,427,076)

16,433

(5,456,615)

(91,732)

(119,271)

2,605,372

-

-

26,762

100,779

(166,996)

236,079

(8,679,096)

(2,432,983)

2022 
$

2021 
$

(9,711,684)

(2,625,776)

-

(32,500)

(9,711,684)

(2,658,276)

90

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

17  Cash flow information (continued)

(b) Non-cash investing and financing activities (continued)

(ii) Reconciliation of net debt

Opening balance

Loan service fee, interest, discount

Loan drawn

Repayments by share issue/other

Repayments - cash

Lease liability on inception

Interest charge

Closing balance

18 Earnings per share

Loss after income tax attributable to the owners of Lake Resources NL

2022 
$

2021 
$

-

-

-

-

-

27,500

200,000

(60,000)

(19,441)

(167,500)

289,208

8,090

277,857

-

-

-

2022 
$

2021 
$

(5,683,095)

(2,894,223)

Number

Number

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic earnings per share

1,120,917,048

821,977,574

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating diluted earnings per share

1,120,917,048

821,977,574

Basic loss per share

Diluted loss per share

Cents

Cents

(0.51)

(0.51)

(0.35)

(0.35)

Options over ordinary shares are considered potential ordinary shares. For the year ended 30 June 2022, their conversion 
to ordinary shares would have had the effect of reducing the loss per share. Accordingly, the options were not included in 
the determination of diluted earnings per share for the period. Details relating to options are set out at notes 9(b) and 20. 
Subsequent to the end of the financial year, the Consolidated entity issued 263,803 shares which would not have significantly 
changed the number of ordinary shares or potential ordinary shares outstanding at the end of the year if those transactions 
had occurred before the end of the year. Earnings per share for the year are not adjusted for transactions occurring after the 
end of the year as the transactions do not affect the amount of capital used to produce profit or loss for the year. Details of the 
share issues conducted after the reporting period are included in Note 17 above.

9191

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

19 Share-based payments

During the financial year the Company equity-settled share-based payment transactions for the acquisition of goods and 
services, from personnel and external suppliers were charged as follows:

Expensed to profit or loss

Capitalised as equity transaction cost

Total

Adjusted to equity

Share capital

Option Reserve

Total

(a)  Expensed to Profit or Loss

Note

20(a)

20(b)

2022 
$

2021 
$

2,425,591

108,931

9,711,684

2,625,776

12,137,275

2,734,707

2,425,591

108,931

9,711,684

2,625,776

12,137,275

2,734,707

During the year equity-settled share-based payment transactions for the payment for fees and services, expensed through 
profit or loss, occurred as follows:

2022

Options issued as payment for professional 
services - Mr. P Neilsen (CFO)

Options issued as payment for professional 
services - Mr. G Parimoo (COO)

Options issued as payment for professional 
services - Mr. S Robertson (SRL Consulting)

Performance Shares issued as payment for 
professional services - Mr. N Lindsy

Vesting of performance rights issued to 
directors

Date

Number Issued

13-July-21

2,000,000

14-Oct-2021

2,000,000

19-Jan-22       

1,000,000

24-Feb-22

461,715

30-June-22       

7,500,000

Total

12,961,715

Fair value per 
option/right 
$

Expensed 
$

0.23

0.38

0.58

0.90

0.57

461,248

760,610

578,604

251,379

 373,750 

2,425,591

92

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

19  Share-based payments (continued)

(a)  Expensed to Profit or Loss (continued)

2021

Date

Number issued

Shares issued as payment for loan service fees - Mr. S Promnitz

31-Aug-20

916,667

Shares issued as payment for professional services - 
Acuity Capital Holdings

Shares issued as payment for professional services - 
Supplier JCU

Shares issued as payment for professional services -  
Mr. S Francis

Total

(i)  Key Management Personnel and Suppliers options

1-Sep-20

381,033

1-Sep-20

333,334

20-Jan-21

710,900

2,341,934

Value per 
share 
$

Expensed 
$

0.03

0.03

0.03

0.08

27,500

11,431

10,000

60,000

108,931

During the financial year, the following 4,000,000 options granted to the key management personnel and suppliers below have 
vested and are not exercised at year end are as follows:

Name

Number 
of Options 
granted

Grant date

Expiry 
date

Exercise 
price

Fair value 
at grant 
date

Expensed 
2022

P. Neilsen

G. Parimoo

S. Robertson

Total

2,000,000

2,000,000

12-Jul-21

12-Jul-24

14-Oct-21

25-Oct-24

1,000,000

19-Jan-22

19-Jan-25

$0.55

$0.57

$1.48

$0.2310

461,248

$0.381

760,609

$0.5790

578,604

4,000,000

1,800,461

Grant date

Vesting date

Share Price at grant date

Exercise (Strike) Price

Time to Maturity (in years)

Annual Risk-Free Rate

Annualised Volatility

P. Neilsen

G. Parimoo

S. Robertson

12-Jul-21

12-Jul-21

$0.39

$0.55

$3.00

0.16%

14-Oct-21

25-Oct-21

$0.57

$0.57

$3.00

0.66%

19-Jan-22

19-Jan-21

$0.985

$1.48

$3.00

1.23%

$110.00

111.948%

108.767%

The options did vest immediately, but was not exercised at year end. For the year ended 30 June 2022, $1,800,461 (2021: $nil) 
was recognised as an expense in the profit or loss.

(ii)  Performance rights issued to Directors

On 15 August 2019 following the approval from the shareholders at the Company’s EGM, the Consolidated entity granted 
15,000,000 performance rights to the then Directors as follows:

9393

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

19  Share-based payments (continued)

(a)  Expensed to Profit or Loss (continued)

(ii)  Performance rights issued to Directors (continued)

Name

Number of 
Rights granted

Grant date

Expiry date

Converted 
to Shares/ 
Expired

Fair value 
at grant 
date

Expensed 
2022

S. Crow

S. Promnitz

N. Lindsay

Total

5,000,000

15-Aug-2019

15-Aug-24

-

$0.0575

5,000,000

15-Aug-2019

15-Aug-24

(5,000,000)

$0.0575

5,000,000

15-Aug-2019

15-Aug-24

(2,500,000

$0.0575

15,000,000

273,125

(7,188)

107,813

373,750

Directors exercised judgement in assessing that the likelihood of the remaining hurdles for the vesting of the performance 
rights has materially changed since the prior year. Accordingly for the year ended 30 June 2022, $373,750 (2021: $nil) was 
expensed in the profit or loss. The expense calculation recognises the probability of the performance hurdles being achieved.

(i)  Performance shares issued to Directors and other Key Management Personnel

Name

P. Neilsen

 P. Neilsen

 P. Neilsen

 P. Neilsen

N. Lindsay

 N. Lindsay

 N. Lindsay

 N. Lindsay

Total

Number of 
Rights granted

Grant date

Expiry date

Converted 
to Shares/ 
Expired

Fair value 
at grant  
date

Expensed 
2022

123,809

22-Feb-2022

12-Dec-22

139,285

22-Feb-2022

12-Mar-23

167,142

22-Feb-2022

12-Sep-23

250,714

22-Feb-2022

12-Sep-24

92,343

22-Feb-2022

147,749

22-Feb-2022

147,749

22-Feb-2022

73,874

22-Feb-2022

1,142,665

1-Jun-22

1-Jun-22

1-Mar-23

1-Mar-24

$0.9000

$0.9000

$0.9000

$0.9000

$0.9000

$0.9000

$0.9000

$0.9000

-

35,911

143,645

-

71,823

251,379

Directors exercised judgement in assessing the number of performance shares that are expected to vest. The vesting 
conditions and Directors assessment at 30 June 2022 are summarised below:

94

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

19  Share-based payments (continued) 

(a)  Expensed to Profit or Loss (continued)

(iii)  Performance rights issued to Directors (continued)

Number 
of Rights 
granted

Name

P. Neilsen

123,809

 Performance measure

Measurement 
date

Directors judgement at  
30 June 2022

Delivering and operating a comprehensive 
reporting package for the debt financiers and 
potential JV partners post close of the Kachi 
Project finance and closing of debt financing 
for the Company’s Kachi Project (60%)

12-Oct-22

In the Directors judgement, this 
milestone will not be met by 12 
October 2022. Nil expense recorded.

139,285

Delivering and operating a comprehensive 
reporting package for the debt financiers and 
potential JV partners post close of the Kachi 
Project finance

12-Jan-23

In the Directors judgement, this 
milestone will not be met by 12 
January 2023. Nil expense recorded.

167,142

Maintain and deliver accurate reporting across 
all facets of the business incorporating cash 
flows, pre-production and budgeting.

12-Jul-23

In the Directors judgement, this 
milestone will not be met by 12 July 
2023. Nil expense recorded.

Preparation of financial documents to the 
satisfaction of financiers, project banking 
syndicates and export credit agencies

Implementation and maintenance of 
acceptable budgetary and cash flow measures 
across Australia and Argentina

250,714

Delivery of the Kachi Project into production 
with appropriate reporting mechanisms in 
place

12-Jul-24

In the Directors judgement, this 
milestone will not be met by 12 July 
2024. Nil expense recorded.

N. Lindsay

92,343

147,749

147,749

73,874

Commencement of exploration and testing of 
brines from at least one of the Company’s other 
projects

The Company putting a project team in place 
to build the Project DFS and building the 
demonstration plant on site

1-Apr-22

This tranche have vested. $35,911 
expense recognised.

1-Apr-22

This tranche have vested. $143,645 
expense recognised.

The Company closing the debt and equity 
financing for the Company’s Kachi Project on 
terms satisfactory to the Company

1-Jan-23

In the Directors judgement, this 
milestone will not be met by 1 
January 2023. Nil expense recorded.

The Company receiving approval for the 
financing of an expansion case being up to 
50,000 tonnes per annum lithium carbonate 
equivalent total production at the Kachi Project

1-Jan-24

In the Directors judgement, financing 
approval is expected before 1 January 
2024 therefore expected that all 
73,874 performance shares will vest. 
$71,823 expense recognised.

9595

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

19  Share-based payments (continued) 

(a)  Expensed to Profit or Loss (continued)

(iii) Performance shares issued to Directors and other Key Management Personnel (continued) 

Accordingly for the year ended 30 June 2022, $251,379 (2021: $nil) was expensed in the profit or loss.

(b)  Capitalised as equity transaction cost

During the year 72,177,244 options were issued for services provided in raising capital for the Company. The expenses were charged 
to capital raising costs and were determined using the Black Scholes methodology utilising the following assumptions:

Grant date

Vesting date

Share Price at grant date

Exercise (Strike) Price

Time to Maturity (in years)

Annual Risk-Free Rate

Annualised Volatility

Grant date

Vesting Date

Share Price at grant date

Exercise (Strike) Price

Time to Maturity (in years)

Annual Risk-Free Rate

Annualised Volatility

Lodge Partners

Tranche 1

Tranche 2

Tranche 3

Tranche 4

30-Aug-21

30-Aug-21

$0.63

$0.75

$0.79

0.01%

127.61%

16-July-21

14-Mar-23

16-July-21

28-Sep-23

$0.385

$0.55

3

0.15%

$0.385

$0.55

3

0.15%

16-July-21

21-Jan-24

$0.385

$0.55

3

0.15%

16-July-21

22-Jun-24

$0.385

$0.55

3

0.15%

109.817%

109.817%

109.817%

109.817%

SD Capital / GKB

Corporate Connect

Simon Francis

SD Capital

GKB Ventures

01-Aug-21

01-Aug-21

$0.465

$0.49

3

0.02%

110.352%

16-Mar-22

16-Mar-22

19-Jan-22

26-April-22

26-April-22

16-Mar-22

26-April-22

26-April-22

$1.34

$1.00

1

1.77%

$1.34

$0.75

1

1.77%

$2.02

$1.42

3

2.65%

$2.02

$1.42

3

2.65%

109.627%

109.627%

109.627%

109.627%

Movement in options granted during the year for which expenses were charged to capital raising costs.

Grant date

FV price at 
grant date

Expiry date

Exercise 
price

Granted

Expired 
Unexercised

Exercised

Balance at the 
end of the  year

Charged to 
Equity

2022

28-Jul-2

28-Jul-2

28-Jul-2

28-Jul-2

1-Aug-2

30-Aug-

16-Mar-

16-Mar-

26-Apr-

26-Apr-

Total

96

1         $0.24

31-Dec-24

$0.55

10,000,000

1         $0.24

31-Dec-24

$0.55

10,000,000

1         $0.24

31-Dec-24

$0.55

10,000,000

1         $0.24

31-Dec-24

$0.55

5,000,000

(10,000,000)

(10,000,000)

(10,000,000)

(5,000,000)

1,375,472

1,045,190

925,926

395,552

1         $0.30

1-Aug-24

$0.50

5,780,000

(17,000)

5,763,000

1,752,203

21         $0.24

15-Jun-22

$0.75

4,000,000

(4,000,000)

22         $0.67

1-Mar-23

22         $0.71

15-Oct-22

22         $1.47

26-Apr-25

22         $1.47

26-Apr-25

$1.00

$0.75

$1.42

$1.42

100,000

225,000

1,036,122

1,036,122

100,000

225,000

945,592

66,700

158,850

1,036,122

1,523,099

1,036,122

1,523,099

92,857,244

-

(10,119,000)

42,738,244

9,711,683

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

19  Share-based payments (continued) 

(b)  Movements in Options, Performance Rights and Performance Shares

Set out below are summaries of options and performance rights granted under share-based payments arrangement:

Options

Grant 
date

Expiry 
date

Exercise 
price

Balance at 
the start of 
the year

Granted

Expired 
Unexercised

Exercised

Balance at 
the end of 
the year

Vested and 
exercisable 
at the end 
of the year

2022

16-Sep-19

31-Jul-2021

09-Mar-21

09-Mar-23

27-Jan-21

24-Apr-21

28-Jul-21

28-Jul-21

28-Jul-21

28-Jul-21

13-Jul-21

1-Aug-21

30-Aug-21

19-Aug-21

19-Jan-22

14-Oct-21

16-Mar-22

16-Mar-22

26-Apr-22

26-Apr-22

Total

09-Mar-23

24-May-23

31-Dec-24

31-Dec-24

31-Dec-24

31-Dec-24

12-Jul-24

01-Aug-24

15-Jun-22

15-Jun-21

19-Jan-25

25-Oct-24

01-Mar-23

15-Oct-22

26-Apr-25

26-Apr-25

$0.09

$0.30

$0.30

$0.30

$0.55

$0.55

$0.55

$0.55

$0.55

$0.50

$0.75

$0.10

$1.48

$0.57

$1.00

$0.75

$1.42

$1.42

15,000,000

11,250,000

1,000,000

1,500,000

10,000,000

10,000,000

10,000,000

5,000,000

2,000,000

5,780,000

4,000,000

(1,000,000)

(14,000,000)

(11,250,000)

(1,000,000)

(1,500,000)

(10,000,000)

(10,000,000)

(10,000,000)

(5,000,000)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,000,000

2,000,000

(17,000)

5,763,000

5,763,000

(4,000,000)

1,241,748

(1,166,748)

(75,000)

1,000,000

2,000,000

100,000

225,000

1,036,122

1,036,122

-

-

1,000,000

1,000,000

2,000,000

2,000,000

100,000

225,000

1,036,122

1,036,122

100,000

225,000

1,036,122

1,036,122

44,991,748

60,177,244

(2,166,748)

(88,842,000)

13,160,244

13,160,244

Grant 
date

Expiry 
date

Exercise 
price

2021

30-Nov-17

31-Dec-20

8-Mar-19

28-Feb-22

16-Sep-19

31-Jul-21

28-Oct-19

28-Oct-22

09-Mar-21

09-Mar-23

27-Jan-21

09-Mar-23

24-Apr-21

24-May-23

$0.28

$0.08

$0.09

$0.05

$0.30

$0.30

$0.30

Balance 
at the 
start of 
the year

9,500,000

5,555,000

15,000,000

18,300,000

Granted

Expired 
Unexercised

Exercised

Balance at 
the end of 
the year

Vested and 
exercisable 
at the end 
of the year

(9,500,000)

(5,555,000)

-

-

11,250,000

1,000,000

1,500,000

15,000,000

15,000,000

(18,300,000)

-

11,250,000

11,250,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

1,500,000

1,500,000

Total

48,355,000 13,750,000

(9,500,000)

(23,855,000)

28,750,000

28,750,000

9797

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

19  Share-based payments (continued) 

(c) Movements in Options, Performance Rights and Performance Shares (continued)

Performance Rights

Balance 
at the 
start of 
the year

Converted 
to Shares/ 
Expired

Balance at 
the end of 
the year

Granted

Vested 
during 
year 
but not 
converted

Expired 
during 
the year

10,000,000

(2,500,000)

7,500,000

7,500,000

2,500,000

15,000,000

-

(5,000,000)

10,000,000

-

Grant date

Expiry date

2022

15-Aug-2019

2021

15-Aug-2019

Performance Shares

12-Sep-24

15-Aug-24

Grant date

Expiry date

Balance at the 
start of the 
year

Granted

Converted 
to Shares/ 
Expired

Balance at 
the end of 
the year

Vested during 
year but not 
converted

2022

24-Feb-22

24-Feb-22

24-Feb-22

24-Feb-22

24-Feb-22

24-Feb-22

24-Feb-22

24-Feb-22

2021

12-Dec-22

12-Mar-23

12-Sep-23

12-Sep-24

1-Jun-22

1-Jun-22

1-Mar-23

1-Mar-23

-

-

-

123,809

139,285

167,142

250,714

92,343

147,749

147,749

73,874

1,142,665

-

-

-

(c)  Options as Share Based Payments - Numbers and Weighted Average Prices

Outstanding at end of the period

Granted during the period

Forfeited during the period

Expired during the period

Exercised during the period

Outstanding at end of the period

Exercisable at the end of the period

98

123,809

139,285

167,142

250,714

92,343

147,749

147,749

73,874

92,343

147,749

1,142,665

240,092

-

-

Number

Weighted Ave 
Exercise Price

92,491,748

52,177,244

(2,166,748)

(122,716,040)

19,786,204

19,786,204

$0.30

$0.82

$0.10

$0.45

$0.97

$0.97

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022

19  Share-based payments (continued) 

(c)  Movements in Options, Performance Rights and Performance Shares (continued)

20  Commitments

(a)  Definitive Feasibility Study and Development Cost

On 8 January 2021, the Consolidated entity announced that it had approved the preparation of a Definitive Feasibility Study 
(DFS) for the Kachi project. Work on the DFS is expected to be completed within 12 months of the date of this report with 
a further approximately USD34.5 million to be spent in that period. The company estimates the total development cost of 
the project at USD1 billion based on a plant capable of producing 50,000 tonnes of Lithium Carbonate per annum with the 
development cost to be incurred over a 3 year period.

(b)  Tenement Expenditure Commitments

The Consolidated entity has no annual spending commitments required by Government or other bodies in order to maintain 
the standing of the tenements. Over the next 12 months the Consolidated entity expects to spend approximately USD112 million 
on exploration work at its Argentinian tenements.

21  Contingencies

The Consolidated entity had no contingent liabilities at 30 June 2022 (2021: nil).

9999

Directors’ Declaration 
30 June 2022 

In the Directors’ opinion:

(a) 

 the  consolidated  financial  statements  and  notes  set  out  on  pages  42  to  98  are  in  accordance  with  the 
Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i)   complying  with  Accounting  Standards,  the  Corporations  Regulations  2001  and  other  mandatory professional 

reporting requirements, and

(ii)  giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2022 and of its performance 

for the financial year ended on that date, and

(b) 

 there  are  reasonable  grounds  to  believe  that  the  company  will  be  able  to  pay  its  debts  as  and  when  they become 
due and payable.

The Directors have been given the declarations by the chief executive officer CEO and chief financial officer CFO required by 
section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

S. Crow

Executive Chairman

30 September 2022

100

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022Tel: +61 7 3237 5999 
Fax: +61 7 3221 9227 
www.bdo.com.au 

Level 10, 12 Creek Street 
Brisbane QLD 4000 
GPO Box 457 Brisbane QLD 4001 
Australia 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT 

To the members of Lake Resources NL 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of Lake Resources NL  (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the 
Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2022, the 
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement 
of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes 
to the financial report, including a summary of significant accounting policies and the directors’ 
declaration. 

In our opinion the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including: 

(i) 

Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2022 and of its 
financial performance for the year ended on that date; and 

(ii) 

Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial 
Report section of our report.  We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s 
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) 
that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia.  We have also fulfilled our other 
ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been 
given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the 
time of this auditor’s report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion. 

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report of the current period.  These matters were addressed in the context of 
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide 
a separate opinion on these matters. 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd ABN 33 134 022 870 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO 
Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of 
BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member 
firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

95 

101101

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Carrying value of exploration and evaluation assets 

Key audit matter 

How the matter was addressed in our audit 

Refer to note 8 in the annual report. 

The Group carries exploration and evaluation 
assets as at 30 June 2022 in accordance with 
the Group’s accounting policy for exploration 
and evaluation assets. 

The recoverability of exploration and 
evaluation assets is a key audit matter due to 
the significance of the total balance and the 
level of procedures undertaken to evaluate 
management’s application of the 
requirements of AASB 6 Exploration for and 
Evaluation of Mineral Resources (‘AASB 6’) in 
light of any indicators of impairment that may 
be present. 

Our procedures included, but were not limited to 
the following: 

•  Obtaining an understanding of the current 
status of the tenements/projects including 
key activities undertaken during the period; 

•  Making enquiries of management with respect 
to whether any impairment indicators in 
accordance with AASB 6 have been identified 
across the Group’s exploration project; 

•  Assessing management’s determination that 

exploration activities have not yet progressed 
to the point where the existence or otherwise 
of an economically recoverable mineral 
resource may be determined through 
discussions with management and review of 
ASX announcements and other relevant 
documentation; 

•  Reviewing capitalised exploration expenditure 
during the period to ensure it meets the 
recognition criteria under AASB 6; and 

• 

Ensuring that the group has the rights to 
tenure and maintains the tenements in good 
standing. 

Other information 

The directors are responsible for the other information.  The other information comprises the 
information in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2022, but does not include the 
financial report and the auditor’s report thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any 
form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. 

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this 
other information, we are required to report that fact.  We have nothing to report in this regard. 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd ABN 33 134 022 870 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO 
Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of 
BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member 
firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

96 

102

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Responsibilities of the directors for the Financial Report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion.  Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an 
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists.  Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the 
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website (http://www.auasb.gov.au/Home.aspx) at: 
https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf 

This description forms part of our auditor’s report. 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in paragraphs a to b or pages 14 to 35 of the 
directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 2022. 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Lake Resources NL, for the year ended 30 June 2022, 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our responsibility 
is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with 
Australian Auditing Standards. 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd 

R M Swaby 
Director 

Brisbane, 30 September 2022 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd ABN 33 134 022 870 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO 
Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of 
BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member 
firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

97 

103103

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2022 Corporate Governance Statement

This corporate governance statement sets out the corporate governance policies and practices in place throughout the 
reporting period and/or which are current in accordance with 4th edition of the ASX Principles of Good Corporate Governance 
and Best Practice Recommendations.

This corporate governance statement is current as at 14 October 2022 and has been approved by the Board. It is available on 
the Company’s website at www.lakeresources.com.au.

ASX Principles and Recommendations

Comply
(Yes/No)

Explanation

1.  Lay solid foundations for management and oversight

1.1. 

 A listed entity should have and disclose a board 
charter setting out:

Yes

(a) 

 the respective roles and responsibilities of 
its board and management; and

(b) 

 those matters expressly reserved 
to the board and those delegated to 
management.

The Company has adopted a Board Charter which sets out the 
roles and responsibilities of the Board, senior management 
and the Company Secretary. The Board Charter also sets out the 
matters expressly reserved to the board and those delegated to 
management.

The Board is responsible for the performance and overall corporate 
governance of the Company including the strategic direction, 
selection of executive directors, establishing goals for management 
and monitoring the achievement of those goals and approval of 
budgets.

Day to day management of the Company’s affairs and 
implementation of the corporate strategy are delegated by the 
Board to the managing director and senior management.

A copy of the Board Charter is available on the Company’s website at 
http://www.lakeresources.com.au.

1.2. 

 A listed entity should:

Yes

(a) 

(a) 

 undertake appropriate checks before 
appointing a person, or putting forward to 
security holders a candidate for election 
as a director; and

 provide security holders with all material 
information in its possession relevant to 
a decision on whether or not to elect or re- 
elect a director.

Appropriate background checks are carried out prior to the 
appointment of new directors in respect of checking qualifications 
and experience, and screening for bankruptcy or criminal 
convictions.

The Notice of Meeting sent to all shareholders prior for the AGM 
includes all material information obtained by the Company to 
enable shareholders to make an informed decision in respect of the 
re-election of directors at the AGM.

1.3. 

A listed entity should have a written agreement 
with each director and senior executive setting 
out the terms of their appointment.

No

During the reporting period the Company did not have a written 
agreement with Chairman Mr Stuart Crow.

The Company currently has written agreements in place with all 
directors setting out the terms of their appointment.

1.4. 

The company secretary of a listed entity should 
be accountable directly to the board, through 
the chair, on all matters to do with the proper 
functioning of the board.

Yes

The Board Charter provides for the Company Secretary to be 
accountable directly to the Board through the Chair.

104

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
 
 
 
The Company has adopted a Diversity Policy which is available 
in the corporate governance section of the Company’s website at 
http://www.lakeresources.com.au.

The Board has not yet set measurable objectives for the Diversity 
Policy however as it entered the S&P/ASX 300 during the year ended 
30 June 2022 it will set measurable objectives for achieving gender 
diversity in the composition of its board during the current period. 

The Group currently has 1 female board member (2021:1), no female 
senior executives (2021: Nil). The Company currently has 18 female 
employees representing 20% of the total number of employees 
including Directors. 

1.5. 

 A listed entity should:

No

(a) 

  Have and disclose a diversity policy;

(b) 

 through its board or a committee of the board 
set measurable objectives for achieving gender 
diversity in the composition of its board, senior 
executive and workforce generally; and

(c) 

 disclose in relation to each reporting period:

(1) 

 the measurable objectives set for that 
period to achieve gender diversity

(2) 

 the entity’s progress towards achieving 
those objectives; and

(3) 

 either:

(A) 

(B) 

 the respective proportions of men 
and women on the board, in senior 
executive positions and across the 
whole workforce (including how the 
entity has defined “senior executive” 
for these purposes); or

 if the entity is a “relevant employer” 
under the Workplace Gender Equality 
Act, the entity’s most recent “Gender 
Equity Indicators”, as defined in and 
published under that Act.

If the entity was in the S&P/ASX 300 index at 
the commencement of the reporting period, the 
measurable objective for achieving gender diversity 
in the composition of its board should be to have not 
less than 30% of its directors of each gender within a 
specified period.

1.6. 

A listed entity should:

No

(a)  have and disclose a process for periodically 
evaluating the performance of the board, its 
committees and individual directors; and

To date the Company has not established or disclosed a formal 
process for evaluation of the Board, Board Committees or individual 
directors. 

Due to the recent restructuring of the Board the Company will 
introduce a formal process for its evaluation together with its Board 
Committees and individual directors.

(b)  disclose, in relation to each reporting 

No evaluations were undertaken during the 2022 financial year.

period, whether a performance evaluation 
was undertaken in the reporting period in 
accordance with that process.

1.7. 

A listed entity should:

No

(a)  have and disclose a process for evaluating 
the performance of its senior executives at 
least once every reporting period; and

To date the Company has not established or disclosed a formal 
process for evaluation of senior executives. As the size of the 
executive team has grown during the current reporting period the 
Company will introduce a formal process for the evaluation of senior 
executives during the current reporting period.

(b)  disclose for each reporting period whether 

No evaluations were undertaken during the current reporting period.

a performance evaluation has been 
undertaken in accordance with that process 
during or in respect of that period.

105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
No

The Company constituted a Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee in June 2022.

Up until the constitution of the Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee the full Board considered Board composition and 
identifies and assesses candidates to fill any casual vacancy which 
may arise from time to time.

The members of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee are:

Stuart Crow – Chairman

Robert Trzebski

Amalia Saenz

Robert Trzebski is considered an  independent director. As he is 
currently Executive Chairman, Stuart Crow is not an independent 
director however the Board feel that at this time it is appropriate 
that he chairs the committee as the Company establishes a North 
American presence to serve our off-take customers, continue to 
work with our US-based technology partner and engage capital 
markets which is expected to include the appointment of new 
Directors.

Amalia Saenz, in addition to her Directors duties, is engaged on an 
consultancy basis to provide services to the Company in Argentina 
and is not considered to be an independent Director by reason of 
this consultancy arrangement. Given the current composition of the 
Board the Directors feel that it is appropriate that Ms Saenz sits on 
this committee.

The composition of this committee will be reviewed on the 
appointment of new Directors.

The Charter of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee is 
available on the Company’s website at http://www.lakeresources.
com.au. 

No formal meetings of the Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee were conducted in the reporting period.  

During the reporting period the Company did not have a formal 
board skills matrix. A skills matrix has been developed post the 
reporting period. On a collective basis the skills indicate the current 
Board has the mix of skills, experience and expertise that are 
considered necessary at Board level to further the development of 
the Company. The matrix reflects the Board’s objective to have an 
appropriate mix of specific industry and professional experience 
including skills such as mineral exploration, project development 
leadership, governance, strategy, finance, risk management, 
Government and community engagement and international 
business operations. 

2.  Structure the board to be effective and add value

2.1. 

The board of a listed entity should:

(a)  have a nomination committee which:

(1) 

 has at least three members, a 
majority of whom are independent 
directors; and

(2) 

 is chaired by an independent 
director,

and disclose:

(3) 

 the charter of the committee;

(4) 

 the members of the committee; and

(5) 

 as at the end of each reporting 
period, the number of times 
the committee met throughout 
the period and the individual 
attendances of the members at 
those meetings; or

(b)  if it does not have a nomination committee, 
disclose that fact and the processes it 
employs to address board succession 
issues and to ensure that the board has the 
appropriate balance of skills, knowledge, 
experience, independence and diversity 
to enable it to discharge its duties and 
responsibilities effectively.

2.2.  A listed entity should have and disclose a board 

No

skills matrix setting out the mix of skills that 
the board currently has or is looking to achieve 
in its membership.

106

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2.3.  A listed entity should disclose:

Yes

(a)  the names of the directors considered by 
the board to be independent directors;

(b)  if a director has an interest, position, 
association or relationship of the type 
described in Box 2.3 but the board is of the 
opinion that it does not compromise the 
independence of the director, the nature 
of the interest, position or relationship in 
question and an explanation of why the 
board is of that opinion; and

(c)  the length of service of each director.

The Chair, Mr Stuart Crow was until 20 June 2022, a non-executive 
director and shareholder, yet is not a substantial security holder of 
the Company such that that it would breach the factors relevant 
to assessing the independence of a director per box 2.3. Mr Crow 
assumed the position of Executive Chairman on 20 June 2022 and 
as such is not considered and independent Director from that date. 
The Board, however, considers that Mr Crow has demonstrated the 
appropriate experience, skills and integrity to act independently 
and without compromise in the best interests of the company, its 
shareholders and the community.

During the reporting period Mr Nicholas Lindsay was an executive of 
the Company and not considered independent.

Dr Robert Trzebski and Ms Amalia Saenz are considered to be 
independent by the Board.

Mr David Dickson was appointed Managing Director on 
15 September 2022 and as an executive is not considered 
independent.

2.4.  A majority of the board of a listed entity should 

No

be independent directors.

Until 20 June 2022 the Board had a majority of independent 
directors.

2.5. 

The chair of the board of a listed entity should 
be an independent director and, in particular, 
should not be the same person as the CEO of 
the entity.

2.6.  A listed entity should have a program for 

Yes

inducting new directors and for periodically 
reviewing whether there is a need for 
existing directors to undertake professional 
development to maintain the skills and 
knowledge needed to perform their role as 
directors effectively.

With Mr Crow’s appointment as Executive Chairman on 20 June 
2022 the Board does not have a majority of independent Directors.

The Board is currently assessing the appointment of further 
independent Directors.

No

Until his appointment as Executive Chairman on 20 June 2022 
the Chairman, Mr Stuart Crow was an independent non-executive 
Director.

Until his resignation on 17 June 2022 Mr Promnitz is the CEO/
Managing Director. 

The Board considered at the time of Mr Promnitz’s resignation that 
it was appropriate for Mr Crow to become Executive Chairman as 
the search for a new Managing Director was concluded.

Mr David Dickson was appointed Managing Director with effect 
from 15 September 2022. Mr Crow will remain as Executive 
Chairman for a short transitional period. 

Upon appointment to the Board new Directors are provided with 
access with Company policies and procedures and have access 
to senior executives and other members of the Board to discuss 
and gain an understanding of the Company’s operations and 
activities. Site visits to the Company’s operations will also be made 
available where appropriate. Directors are encouraged to attend 
seminars and industry conferences which enable them to maintain 
their understanding of relevant industry matters and technical 
advancements effecting the Company’s operations. 

107

 
 
 
3.  Instill a culture of acting lawfully, ethically and responsibly

3.1. 

A listed entity should articulate and disclose 
its values.

Yes

The Company’s Corporate Code of Conduct applies to all Directors, 
officers, contractors, senior executives and employees (Staff). 
Staff are under the obligation to ensure that the Code of Conduct 
is not breached. If any Staff notice any violations of the Conduct 
of Conduct, they must notify the Managing Director, the Chair of 
the Company or a supervisor (if applicable). The Directors must 
ensure that reports of any breach of the Code of Conduct undergoes 
thorough investigations and that appropriate action is taken by 
the Company.

A copy of the Company’s Code of Conduct is available on the 
Company’s website http://www.lakeresources.com.au.

3.2.  A listed entity should:

(a)  have and disclose a code of conduct for its 
directors, senior executives and employees; 
and

(b)  ensure that the board or a committee of the 
board is informed of any material breaches 
of that code.

3.3.  A listed entity should:

(a)  have and disclose a whistleblower policy: 

and

(b)  ensure that the board or a committee of the 
board is informed of any material incident 
reported under that policy.

3.4.  A listed entity should:

(a)  have and disclose an anti-bribery and 

corruption policy; and

(b)  ensure that the board or a committee of the 
board is informed of any material breaches 
of that policy.

Yes

The Company has a code of conduct for its directors, senior 
executives and employees and is published on the Company’s 
website at http://www.lakeresources.com.au.

No

The Company adopted a formal Whislteblower Policy in June 2022 
which is published on the Company’s website at http://www.
lakeresources.com.au.

The Whislteblower Policy provides a procedure for the Board to be 
informed of any material incident reported under the policy.

Prior to  the adoption of the policy the Company’s Code of Conduct 
applied.

No

The Company has adopted a formal Anti-bribery and Corruption 
Policy during the current reporting period which is published on the 
Company’s website at http://www.lakeresources.com.au.

The Anti-bribery and Corruption Policy provides a procedure for 
the Board to be informed of any material incident reported under 
the policy.

Prior to  the adoption of the policy the Company’s Code of 
Conduct applied.

108

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
4.  Safeguard the integrity of corporate reports

4.1. 

The board of a listed entity should:

No

The Company constituted an Audit Committee in June 2022.

Up until the constitution of the Audit Committee the full Board 
carried out the duties that would ordinarily be carried out by the 
Audit and Risk Committee to verify and safeguard the integrity of 
its financial reporting, including the processes for the appointment 
and removal of the external auditor and the rotation of the audit 
engagement partner.

The members of the Audit Committee are:

Robert Trzebski – Chairman

Stuart Crow 

Amalia Saenz

Robert Trzebski is considered to be an independent director. As he 
is currently Executive Chairman, Stuart Crow is not an independent. 
Amalia Saenz, in addition to her Directors duties, is engaged on an 
consultancy basis to provide services to the Company in Argentina 
and is not considered to be an independent Director by reason of 
this consultancy arrangement. Given the current composition of 
the Board the Directors feel that it is appropriate that Mr Crow and 
Ms Saenz sit on this committee.

The composition of this committee will be reviewed on the 
appointment of new Directors.

The Charter of the Audit Committee is available on the Company’s 
website at http://www.lakeresources.com.au. 

No formal meetings of the Audit Committee were conducted in the 
reporting period.

(a)  have an audit committee which:

(1) 

 has at least three members, all of 
whom are non-executive directors 
and a majority of whom are 
independent directors; and

(2) 

 is chaired by an independent 
director, who is not the chair of the 
board,

and disclose:

(3) 

 the charter of the committee;

(4) 

(5) 

 the relevant qualifications and 
experience of the members of the 
committee; and

 in relation to each reporting period, 
the number of times the committee 
met throughout the period and 
the individual attendances of the 
members at those meetings; or

(b)  if it does not have an audit committee, 
disclose that fact and the processes it 
employs that independently verify and 
safeguard the integrity of its corporate 
reporting, including the processes for the 
appointment and removal of the external 
auditor and the rotation of the audit 
engagement partner.

4.2. 

The board of a listed entity should, before it 
approves the entity’s financial statements for a 
financial period, receive from its CEO and CFO a 
declaration that, in their opinion, the financial 
records of the entity have been properly 
maintained and that the financial statements 
comply with the appropriate accounting 
standards and give a true and fair view of the 
financial position and performance of the entity 
and that the opinion has been formed on the 
basis of a sound system of risk management 
and internal control which is operating 
effectively.

Yes

Prior to approving the Company’s financial statements for financial 
periods ended 31 December 2021 and 30 June 2022, the Managing 
Director/Executive Chairman and CFO provide a declaration to 
the Board that, in their opinion, the financial records of the entity 
have been properly maintained and that the financial statements 
comply with the appropriate accounting standards and give a true 
and fair view of the financial position and performance of the entity 
and that the opinion has been formed on the basis of a sound 
system of risk management and internal control which is operating 
effectively.

The Board has formed the view that, given the size and nature of 
the business of the Company during the reporting period, such a 
process was not required in relation to the Company’s quarterly 
cash flow reports. Commencing in the current reporting period the 
declaration will be provided for the quarterly cashflow reports.

4.3.  A listed entity should disclose its process to 
verify the integrity of any periodic corporate 
report it releases to the market that is not 
audited or reviewed by an external auditor.

No

Major periodic corporate reports that are not audited or reviewed 
by an external auditor are reviewed by the Board before release 
and reports on exploration and drilling activities are signed by a 
competent person as set out in the JORC code 2012 .

109

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5.  Make timely and balanced disclosure

5.1. 

A listed entity should have and disclose

Yes

(a)  a written policy for complying with its 

continuous disclosure obligations under 
listing rule 3.1.

5.2. 

 A listed entity should ensure that its board 
receives copies of all material market 
announcements promptly after they have been 
made.

5.3.  A listed entity that gives a new and substantive 
investor or analyst presentation should release 
a copy of the presentation materials on the ASX 
Market Announcements Platform ahead of the 
presentation.

Yes

Yes

6. Respect the rights of security holders

During the reporting period the Company adopted a Continuous 
Disclosure Policy which is available on the Company’s website at 
http://www.lakeresources.com.au.

Prior to the adoption of the formal policy the Board took ultimate 
responsibility for continuous disclosure requirements and did not 
consider adoption and disclosure of a formal disclosure policy 
outside of its corporate governance statement appropriate.

Copies of all market announcements are circulated promptly after 
they are made to the Board.

Any new and substantive presentations made by the Company 
are released to the ASX Market Announcements Platform ahead 
of the presentation, a copy of which is available on the Company’s 
website, http://www.lakeresources.com.au. when released.

6.1. 

A listed entity should provide information about 
itself and its governance to investors via its 
website.

Yes

The Company maintains a website containing comprehensive 
information on the Company including a company profile, corporate 
strategy, policy statements including corporate governance, Board 
of Directors, newsflashes and contact information.

6.2.  A listed entity should have an investor relations 
program that facilitates effective two-way 
communication with investors

Yes

All the Company’s quarterly, half year and annual reports and other 
disclosures are available on the Company website: http://www.
lakeresources.com.au.

The Company’s Executive Chairman and Managing Director are 
currently the Company’s contact for investors and potential 
investors and makes themselves available to discuss the 
Company’s activities when requested. Where appropriate Directors 
provide assistance to the Executive Chairman and Managing 
Director in dealing with investor relations

The Company communicates with shareholders via releases to the 
market on the ASX platform, through the Company’s website, by 
information provided directly to shareholders at briefing meetings 
open to all shareholders and the public and at general meetings.

6.3.  A listed entity should disclose how it facilitates 

Yes

and encourages participation at meetings of 
security holders.

The Company encourages shareholders to attend and participate 
in general meetings.  If a shareholder wishes to provide a comment 
or question prior to the meeting for consideration at the meeting, a 
process is provided for this prior to each meeting.

6.4.  A listed entity should ensure that all 

Yes

All resolutions at general meetings are decided by a poll.

substantive resolutions at a meeting of security 
holders are decided by a poll rather than by a 
show of hands.

6.5.  A listed entity should give security holders the 

Yes

option to receive communications from, and 
send communications to, the entity and its 
security registry electronically.

Security holders are given the option to receive communications 
electronically

110

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
7.  Recognise and manage risk

7.1. 

The Board of a listed entity should:

No

(a)  have a committee or committees to oversee 

risk, each of which:

(1) 

 has at least three members, a 
majority of whom are independent 
directors; and

(2) 

 is chaired by an independent 
director,

and disclose:

(3) 

 the charter of the committee;

(4) 

 the members of the committee; and

(5) 

 as at the end of each reporting 
period, the number of times 
the committee met throughout 
the period and the individual 
attendances of the members at 
those meetings; or

(b)  if it does not have a risk committee or 

committees that satisfy (a) above, disclose 
that fact and the processes it employs for 
overseeing the entity’s risk management 
framework.

7.2. 

The board or a committee of the board should:

Yes

(a)  review the entity’s risk management 

framework at least annually to satisfy itself 
that it continues to be sound; and that the 
entity is operating with due regard to the 
risk appetite set by the board; and

(b)  disclose in relation to each reporting period, 
whether such a review has taken place.

7.3.  A listed entity should disclose:

Yes

(a)  if it has an internal audit function, how 

the function is structured and what role it 
performs; or

(b)  if it does not have an internal audit function, 
that fact and the processes it employs for 
evaluating and continually improving the 
effectiveness of its risk management and 
internal control processes.

The Company does not currently have a risk committee. At 
this stage, the Board is responsible for the identification and 
management of risks the Company may be exposed to.

As the Company progresses to the development stage the Company 
will consider constituting a risk committee.

During the reporting period the Company undertook a 
comprehensive review of its risk management practices and 
implemented a comprehensive Risk Management System adopting 
policies and procedures to the identification, a management and 
reporting of risk. 

The Company did not have an internal audit function during the 
reporting period. The Board is responsible for the identification and 
management of risks the Company may be exposed to. During the 
reporting period the Company undertook a comprehensive review of 
its risk management practices and implemented a comprehensive 
Risk Management System adopting policies and procedures to the 
identification, a management and reporting of risk.

111

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7.4.  A listed entity should disclose whether it has 

Yes

any material exposure to environmental or 
social risks and, if it does, how it manages or 
intends to manage those risks.

Environmental: The operations and proposed activities of the 
Company are subject to laws and regulations in the jurisdictions 
in which it operates concerning the environment. As with most 
exploration projects and mining operations, the Company’s 
activities are expected to have an impact on the environment. 
The Company’s conducts its activities to the highest standard 
of environmental obligation, including compliance with all 
environmental laws.

Social: The Board recognises that a failure to manage community 
and stakeholder expectations may lead to disruption to the 
Company’s operations. The Company’s Corporate Code of Conduct 
outlines the Company’s commitment to integrity and fair dealing 
in its business affairs and to a duty of care to all employees, 
clients and stakeholders. The code sets out the principles covering 
appropriate conduct in a variety of contexts and outlines the 
minimum standard of behavior expected from employees when 
dealing with stakeholders.

8.  Remunerate fairly and responsibly

8.1. 

The Board of a listed entity should:

(a)  have a remuneration committee which:

(1) 

 has at least three members, a 
majority of whom are independent 
directors; and

(2) 

 is chaired by an independent 
director,

and disclose:

(3) 

 the charter of the committee;

(4) 

 the members of the committee; and

(5) 

 as at the end of each reporting 
period, the number of times 
the committee met throughout 
the period and the individual 
attendances of the members at 
those meetings; or

(b)  if it does not have a remuneration 

committee, disclose that fact and the 
processes it employs for setting the 
level and composition of remuneration 
for directors and senior executives and 
ensuring that such remuneration is 
appropriate and not excessive.

No

The Company constituted a Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee in June 2022.

Up until the constitution of the Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee the full Board considered remuneration policy and other 
remuneration related matters.

The members of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee are:

Stuart Crow – Chairman

Robert Trzebski

Amalia Saenz

Robert Trzebski and Amalia Saenz are considered independent 
directors. As he is currently Executive Chairman, Stuart Crow 
is not an independent director however the Board feel that at 
this time it is appropriate that he chairs the committee as the 
Company establishes a North American presence to serve our off-
take customers, continue to work with our US-based technology 
partner and engage capital markets which is expected to include 
the appointment of new Directors.

The Charter of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee is 
available on the Company’s website at http://www.lakeresources.
com.au. 

No formal meetings of the Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee were conducted in the reporting period.

8.2.  A listed entity should separately disclose 

Yes

its policies and practices regarding the 
remuneration of non- executive directors and 
the remuneration of executive directors and 
other senior executives.

The Company provides disclosure of its remuneration policies and 
practices regarding the remuneration of non- executive directors 
and the remuneration of executive directors and other senior 
executives in the Remuneration Report which forms part of its 
Annual Financial Statements.

112

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8.3.  A listed entity which has an equity- based 

Yes

remuneration scheme should:

(a)  have a policy on whether participants 

are permitted to enter into transactions 
(whether through the use of derivatives or 
otherwise) which limit the economic risk of 
participating in the scheme; and

(b)  disclose that policy or a summary of it.

The Company’s trading policy states that Key Management 
Personnel of the Company and their closely related parties should 
enter into hedging transactions to limit their exposure in respect 
of any unvested entitlement to securities they receive under any 
equity-based remuneration scheme of the Company

9.  Additional recommendations that apply only in certain cases

9.1. 

A listed entity with a director who does not 
speak the language in which board or security 
holder meetings are held or key corporate 
documents are written should disclose 
the processes it has in place to ensure the 
director understands and can contribute 
to the discussions at those meetings 
and understands and can discharge their 
obligations in relation to those documents.

9.2.  A listed entity established outside Australia 

should ensure that meetings of security holders 
are held at a reasonable place and time.

9.3.  A listed entity established outside Australia and 
an externally managed listed entity that has 
an AGM, should ensure that is external auditor 
attends its AGM and is available to answer 
questions from security holders relevant to the 
audit.

N/A

N/A

N/A

113

 
 
ADDITIONAL ASX INFORMATION 

Top holders grouped report 
Lake Resources N.L. 

Security class: 
As at date: 

LKE - Ordinary Shares 
17-Oct-2022

Position

Holder Name

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED

BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD 


MERRILL LYNCH (AUSTRALIA) NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

ACUITY CAPITAL INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT PTY LTD 


US REGISTER CONTROL A/C

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 


NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED

SYDNEY BUSINESS ADVISERS PTY LTD 


BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD ACF CLEARSTREAM

SBL POSITIONS 


MR DANIEL RUBEN BONAFEDE

MR SIMON JAMES KALINOWSKI 


MS AINSLEY RUTH WILLIAMS

MR ANDREW ROBERT POWELL 


HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED - A/C 2

LEIGH MARTIN MARINE PTY LTD

202 LIMITED

SUPERHERO SECURITIES LIMITED 


Total

Total issued capital - selected security class(es)

Holding

159,635,574

62,834,792

49,741,973

46,863,068

41,400,000

39,366,573

38,648,563

18,295,355

15,888,798

15,850,000

9,517,443

9,052,672

8,284,634

8,020,000

7,365,533

7,127,600

6,983,016

6,300,000

5,701,454

5,667,224

% IC

11.48%

4.52%

3.58%

3.37%

2.98%

2.83%

2.78%

1.32%

1.14%

1.14%

0.68%

0.65%

0.60%

0.58%

0.53%

0.51%

0.50%

0.45%

0.41%

0.41%

562,544,272

1,389,973,709

40.47%

100.00%

114

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
 
Holdings Range Report  
Lake Resources N.L.

Security Class: 
As at Date: 
Price per security:  $0.990

LKE - Ordinary Shares
17-Oct-2022

Holding Ranges

Holders

Total Units

% Issued Share Capital

above 0 up to and including 1,000

above 1,000 up to and including 5,000

above 5,000 up to and including 10,000

above 10,000 up to and including 100,000

above 100,000

Totals

8,461

14,638

5,662

8,384

1,272

38,417

5,330,919

38,847,761

43,445,898

250,941,861

1,051,407,270

1,389,973,709

0.38%

2.79%

3.13%

18.05%

75.64%

100.00%

Based on the price per security, number of holders with an unmarketable holding: 3158, with total 1,110,965, amounting to 0.08% 
of Issued Capital

Class of shares and voting rights

At meetings of members or classes of members each member entitled to vote may vote in person or by proxy or attorney; and 
on a show of hands every person present who is a member has one vote, and on a poll every person present in person or by 
proxy or attorney has one vote for each ordinary share held.

On-market buy-back

There is no current on-market buy-back.

115

Unlisted Securities
As at 17 October 2022 

Options at $0.30 
Exp 09/03/2023

Options @ $0.55 
EXP 12/07/24

Options @ $0.49 
EXP 01/08/24

Options @ $1.48 
EXP 19/01/25

 PERFORMANCE 
SHARES 

Options @ $0.565  
EXP 25/10/24

Options @ $1.00 

EXP 01/03/2023

 Options @ 

$0.75 

 2019 

PERFORMANCE 

EXP 15/10/2022

RIGHTS

Options @ $1.42 

EXP 26/04/2025

 Options @ 

$1.50 EXP 

22/08/2025

Options @ $0.75 

EXP 15/06/2025

 Options @ $1.13 

EXP 15/09/2027

Restricted 

Stock Units

Holders

Total Units Holders

Total Units Holders

Total 
Units

Holders

Total 
Units

Holders

Total 
Units

Holders

Total Units

Holders

Holders

Holders

Holders

Total Units Holders

Holders Total Units Holders Total Units Holders

Total 

Units

Total 

Units

Total 

Units

-

-

1

5

 6 

-

-

128,125

6,396,032

-

-

-

1

-

-

-

2000,000

6,524,157 

 1 

2,000,000 

-

-

-

2

 2 

-

-

-

5,601,000

-

-

-

1

-

-

-

1,000,000

3

-

-

-

11

-

-

-

-

-

-

1

-

-

-

2,000,000

5,601,000 

 1 

1,000,000 

 3 

 11 

 1 

2,000,000 

 1 

 100,000 

 1 

225,000 

 7,500,000 

 1 

1,000,000 

7,000,000 

 1 

4,000,000 

 1 

1,000,000 

Total 

Units

100,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

1

-

1

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

225,000

2

 2 

2,072,244

2,072,244 

2

 2 

-

-

-

-

-

-

1

-

-

-

-

-

-

3

 3 

-

-

-

-

-

-

1

7,500,000

1,000,000

7,000,000

4,000,000

1,000,000

Total 

Units

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1

Range

Less than 1,000

Above 1,000 up to and 
including 100,000

above 10,000 up to and 
including 100,000

above 100,000

Totals

2,000,000

2,890,000

2,711,000

1,000,000

4

4

3

2,000,000

100,000

225,000

1,036,122

1,036,122

5,000,000

2,500,000

1,000,000

5,460,000

4,000,000

1,000,000

Holsers with > 20%

EMPERY ASSET MASTER

ROTH CAPITAL PARTNERS LLC

2,027,496

3,000,000

PETER NEILSEN

GKB VENTURES LTD

SD CAPITAL ADVISORY

ROBWARD PTY LTD

NICK LINDSAY

PETER NEILSEN

SEAN MILLER

GAUTAM PARIMOO

CORPORATE CONNECT 
RESEARCH PTY

SIMON RUSSELL FRANCIS

GKB VENTURES LTD

SD CAPITAL ADVISORY

MR GEOFFREY STUART CROW

NICK LINDSAY

SEAN MILLER

DDIE SUGAR

DAVID DICKSON

116

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unlisted Securities

As at 17 October 2022 

Range

Less than 1,000

Above 1,000 up to and 

including 100,000

above 10,000 up to and 

including 100,000

above 100,000

Totals

-

-

128,125

-

-

-

1

-

-

1

5

 6 

-

-

-

-

-

-

2

 2 

Holsers with > 20%

EMPERY ASSET MASTER

ROTH CAPITAL PARTNERS LLC

2,027,496

3,000,000

2,000,000

2,890,000

2,711,000

1,000,000

11

-

-

-

4

4

3

PETER NEILSEN

GKB VENTURES LTD

SD CAPITAL ADVISORY

ROBWARD PTY LTD

NICK LINDSAY

PETER NEILSEN

SEAN MILLER

GAUTAM PARIMOO

CORPORATE CONNECT 

RESEARCH PTY

SIMON RUSSELL FRANCIS

GKB VENTURES LTD

SD CAPITAL ADVISORY

MR GEOFFREY STUART CROW

NICK LINDSAY

SEAN MILLER

DDIE SUGAR

DAVID DICKSON

Options at $0.30 

Exp 09/03/2023

Options @ $0.55 

Options @ $0.49 

Options @ $1.48 

 PERFORMANCE 

Options @ $0.565  

EXP 12/07/24

EXP 01/08/24

EXP 19/01/25

SHARES 

EXP 25/10/24

Options @ $1.00 
EXP 01/03/2023

 Options @ 
$0.75 
EXP 15/10/2022

 2019 
PERFORMANCE 
RIGHTS

Options @ $1.42 
EXP 26/04/2025

 Options @ 
$1.50 EXP 
22/08/2025

Options @ $0.75 
EXP 15/06/2025

 Options @ $1.13 
EXP 15/09/2027

Restricted 
Stock Units

Holders

Total Units Holders

Total Units Holders

Holders

Holders

Holders

Total Units

Holders

Total 

Units

Total 

Units

Total 

Units

-

-

-

-

-

-

1

-

-

-

3

-

-

-

-

-

-

1

-

-

-

-

1

-

-

6,396,032

2000,000

5,601,000

1,000,000

2,000,000

Total 
Units

-

100,000

-

-

-

-

-

1

Holders

Total 
Units

Holders

Total 
Units

Holders

Total Units Holders

Total 
Units

Holders Total Units Holders Total Units Holders

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

225,000

2

 2 

2,072,244

2,072,244 

2

 2 

-

-

-

7,500,000

-

-

-

1

-

-

-

1,000,000

 7,500,000 

 1 

1,000,000 

-

-

-

3

 3 

-

-

-

7,000,000

-

-

-

1

-

-

-

4,000,000

-

-

-

1

Total 
Units

-

-

-

1,000,000

6,524,157 

 1 

2,000,000 

5,601,000 

 1 

1,000,000 

 3 

 11 

 1 

2,000,000 

 1 

 100,000 

 1 

225,000 

7,000,000 

 1 

4,000,000 

 1 

1,000,000 

2,000,000

100,000

225,000

1,036,122

1,036,122

5,000,000

2,500,000

1,000,000

5,460,000

4,000,000

1,000,000

117

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Resource
as at 30 June 2022

Kachi Mineral Resource Estimate - November 2018 (JORC Code 2012 Edition)

Area km2

Aquifer volume km3

Brine volume km3

Mean drainable porosity % (Specific 
yield)

Element

Weighted mean

concentration  mg/L

Resource tonnes

Lithium Carbonate 
Equivalent tonnes

Potassium Chloride tonnes

RESOURCE ESTIMATE KACHI

Indicated

17.10

6

0.65

10.9

Inferred

158.30

41

3.2

7.5

Total Resource

175.40

47

3.8

7.9

Li

K

289

5,880

Li

209

K

4,180

Li

211

K

4380

188,000

3,500,000

638,000

12,500,000

826,000

16,000,000

1,005,000

6,705,000

3,394,000

24,000,000

4,400,000

30,700,000

Lithium is converted to lithium carbonate (Li2CO3) with a conversion factor of 5.32 Potassium is converted to potassium chloride (KCl) with a 
conversion factor of 1.91

The Company engaged an independent consultant to prepare Mineral Resource estimates, in the course of doing so 
the consultant has:

•  Reviewed the 3D geological models that represent the interpreted geology, hydrogeology and groundwater profiles, based on 

drilling and geological information supplied by Lake Resources NL.

•  Completed statistical analysis and variography for economic elements.

•  Estimated grades of economic elements using ordinary kriging and completed model validity checks.

•  Classified the Mineral Reserve and Resource estimate in accordance with the JORC Code.

•  Reported the estimates and compiled supporting documentation in accordance with JORC Code guidelines.

The information in this annual report that relates to the estimation and reporting of the Kachi Mineral Resource Estimate is 
extracted from the ASX announcement dated 27 November 2018 which is available to be viewed at www.lakeresources.com.
au and www.asx.com.au. The Company confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects 
the information included in the announcement and that all material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning 
the Mineral Resource estimate continue to apply and have not materially changed. The Company confirms that the form and 
context in which the Competent Person’s findings are presented have not been materially modified from announcement.

There was no change in the Kachi Mineral Resource Estimate between 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2021. 

118

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022SCHEDULE OF TENEMENTS 

TOTAL NUMBER OF TENEMENTS: 115 
TOTAL AREA TENEMENTS: 308,550 Ha

REF

TENEMENT NAME

NUMBER

AREA HECTARE

INTEREST

PROVINCE

STATUS

CATAMARCA 
KACHI AREA 

MARIA I

MARIA II

MARIA III

EX - 2021 - 00362285 - CAT 
(140/2018)

EX - 2021 - 00373528 - CAT 
(14/2016)

EX - 2021 - 00293511 – CAT 
(15/2016)

KACHI INCA

EX - 2021 - 00361579 - CAT 
(13/2016)

KACHI INCA I

EX - 2021 - 00432837 – CAT 
(16/2016)

KACHI INCA II

EX - 2021 - 00221521 – CAT 
(17/2016)

KACHI INCA III

EX - 2121 - 00321200 – CAT 
(47/2016)

KACHI INCA V

EX - 2021 - 00208240 – CAT 
(45/2016)

KACHI INCA VI

EX - 2021 - 00294250 – CAT 
(44/2016)

DANIEL ARMANDO

EX - 2021 - 00208733 - CAT 
(23/2016)

DANIEL ARMANDO 
II

EX - 2021 - 00331263 – CAT 
(97/2016)

MORENA 1

EX - 2021 - 00328638 – CAT 
(72/2016)

MORENA 2

EX - 2021 - 00390312 – CAT 
(73/2016)

MORENA 3

EX - 2021 - 00361695 – CAT 
(74/2016)

MORENA 4

EX - 2021 - 00293790 – CAT 
(29/2019)

MORENA 5

EX - 2021 - 00221381 – CAT 
(97/2017)

MORENA 6

EX - 2021 - 00208283 – CAT 
(75/2016)

MORENA 7

EX - 2021 - 00259078 – CAT 
(76/2016)

1260

547

835

858

2880

2823

3355

305

110

3122

1590

3024

2989

3007

2968

1416

1606

2805

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

119

REF

TENEMENT NAME

NUMBER

AREA HECTARE

INTEREST

PROVINCE

STATUS

MORENA 8

EX - 2021 - 00294310 - CAT 
(77/2016)

MORENA 9

EX - 2021 - 00368898 – CAT 
(30/2019)

2961

2822

MORENA 10

EX - 2022 - 00508476 - CAT

2713

MORENA 12

EX - 2021 - 00259022 – CAT 
(78/2016)

MORENA 13

EX - 2021 - 00258895 – CAT 
(79/2016)

MORENA 15

EX - 2021 - 00360876 – CAT 
(162/2017)

PAMPA I

PAMPA II

PAMPA 11

EX - 2021 - 00233741 – CAT 
(129/2013)

EX - 2021 - 00430058 -CAT 
(128/2013)

EX - 2021 - 00372498 – CAT 
(201/2018)

PAMPA IV

EX - 2021 - 00322433 – CAT 
(78/2017)

IRENE

EX - 2021 - 00212993 – CAT 
(28/2018)

PARAPETO 1

EX - 2021 - 01648141 – CAT 
(133/2018)

PARAPETO 2

EX - 2021 - 00235750 – CAT 
(134/2018)

PARAPETO 3

EX - 2121 - 00261195 – CAT 
(132/2018)

2704

3024

2559

690

1053

815

2569

2052

2281

1730

1892

PARAPETO III

EX - 2021 - 00854749 – CAT

1949

PARAPETO 4

EX - 2021 - 01651926 – CAT

1949

GOLD SAND I

EX - 2021 - 00376209 – CAT 
(238/2018)

TORNADO VII

EX - 2021 - 00208328 – CAT 
(48/2016)

DEBBIE I

EX - 2021 - 00196977 – CAT 
(21/2016)

DOÑA CARMEN

EX - 2021 - 00321876 – CAT 
(24/2016)

DIVINA VICTORIA I

EX - 2021 - 00368383 – CAT 
(25/2016)

DOÑA AMPARO I

EX - 2021 - 00294138 – CAT 
(22/2016)

854

6629

1743

873

2420

2695

120

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022REF

TENEMENT NAME

NUMBER

AREA HECTARE

INTEREST

PROVINCE

STATUS

ESCONDIDITA

EX - 2021 - 00143141 – CAT 
(131/2018)

GALAN OESTE

EX - 2021 - 00153718 – CAT 
(43/2016)

MARIA LUZ

EX - 2021 - 00153678 – CAT 
(34/2017)

NINA

EX - 2021 - 00360751 – CAT 
(106/2020)

PADRE JOSE 
MARIA I

EX - 2021 - 00432843 – CAT 
(95/2012)

PADRE JOSE 
MARIA II

EX - 2021 - 00432950 -CAT 
(96/2012)

PADRE JOSE MARIA 
III

EX - 2021 - 00433095 – CAT 
(94/2012)

PADRE JOSE MARIA 
IV

EX - 2021 - 00433149 – CAT 
(93/2012)

PADRE JOSE 
MARIA V

EX - 2021 - 00647090 – CAT 
(92/2012)

PADRE JOSE MARIA 
VI

EX - 2021 - 00647273 – CAT 
(91/2012)

PADRE JOSE MARIA 
VII

EX - 2021 - 00647377 – CAT 
(90/2012)

PADRE JOSE MARIA 
VIII

EX - 2021 - 00647631 – CAT 
(89/2012)

373

3167

2425

3125

650

1523

1523

1529

1584

1507

1500

515

52 Mining leases

103898 Ha

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

CATAMARCA

GRANTED

121

REF

TENEMENT NAME

NUMBER

AREA HECTARE

INTEREST

PROVINCE

STATUS

CATAMARCA 
PEGMATITES

PETRA I

PETRA II

PETRA III

PETRA IV

CATEO 1

CATEO 2

CATEO 3

CATEO 4

LA AGUADA 1

LA AGUADA 2

LA AGUADA 3

LA AGUADA 4

LA AGUADA 5

LA AGUADA 6

LA AGUADA 7

LA AGUADA 8

8 Mining leases
8 Exploration 
leases

EX - 2021 - 01020531 - CAT 
(52/2016)

EX - 2021 - 00145689 - CAT 
(51/2016)

EX - 2021 - 00145810 - CAT 
(49/2016)

EX - 2021 - 00145665 - CAT 
(50/2016)

EX - 2021 - 01349707 - CAT 
(93/2016)

EX - 2021 - 00145782 - CAT 
(94/2016)

EX - 2021 - 00147744 - CAT 
(95/2016)

EX - 2021 - 00145516 - CAT 
(98/2016)

EX - 2021 - 00145356 - CAT 
(116/2016)

EX - 2021 - 00145468 - CAT 
(117/2016)

EX - 2021 - 00229232 - CAT 
(99/2016)

EX - 2021 - 00145863 - CAT 
(173/2016)

EX - 2021 - 00145839 - CAT 
(172/2016)

EX - 2021 - 00145928 - CAT 
(174/2016)

EX - 2021 - 00169048 - CAT 
(137/2016)

EX - 2021 - 00168791 - CAT 
(139/2016)

10000

9524

9528

8939

10000

8475

10000

10000

2499

2950

1559

2929

2866

2999

2919

1587

96773 Ha

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

CATAMARCA

CATEO GRANTED

CATAMARCA

CATEO GRANTED

CATAMARCA

CATEO GRANTED

CATAMARCA

CATEO GRANTED

CATAMARCA

CATEO GRANTER

CATAMARCA

CATEO GRANTED

CATAMARCA

CATEO GRANTED

CATAMARCA

CATEO GRANTED

CATAMARCA

MINE GRANTED

CATAMARCA

MINE GRANTED

CATAMARCA

MINE GRANTED

CATAMARCA

MINE GRANTED

CATAMARCA

MINE GRANTED

CATAMARCA

MINE GRANTED

CATAMARCA

MINE GRANTED

CATAMARCA

MINE GRANTED

122

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022REF

TENEMENT NAME

NUMBER

AREA HECTARE

INTEREST

PROVINCE

STATUS

JUJUY - OLAROZ

OLAROZ EAST II

2168-D-2016

MASA 12

MASA 13

MASA 14

MASA 15

MASA 24

MASA 25

MASA 26

MASA 27

MASA 28

MASA 29

2234-M-2016

2235-M-2016

2236-M-2016

2237-M-2016

2743-M-2021

2820-M-2021

2815-M-2021

2819-M-2021

2818-M-2021

2822-M-2021

MASA 30 

2821-M-2021

2816-M-2021

2821-M-2021

2824-M-2021

2814-M-2021

2825-M-2021

2826-M-2021

2827-M-2021

2817-M-2021

MASA 31

MASA 32

MASA 33

MASA 34

MASA 35

MASA 36

MASA 37

MASA 38

1 Mining lease
19 Exploration 
leases

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

2072

3000

3000

3000

3000

900

122

2169

2894

2410

2376

2391

2262

2261

2277

2234

2259

2261

2261

2261

45410 Ha

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

GRANTED

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

123

REF

TENEMENT NAME

NUMBER

AREA HECTARE

INTEREST

PROVINCE

STATUS

JUJUY - 
CAUCHARI

CAUCHARI BAJO I

2156-D-2016

CAUCHARI BAJO II

2157-D-2016

CAUCHARI BAJO III

2158-D-2016

CAUCHARI BAJO V

2154-D-2016

CAUCHARI WEST I

2160-D-2016

MASA 39

2828-M-2021

1 Mining lease
5 Exploration 
leases

375

363

125

952

1938

1749

5502 Ha

100

100

100

100

100

100

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

GRANTED

APPLICATION

REF

TENEMENT NAME

NUMBER

AREA HECTARE

INTEREST

PROVINCE

STATUS

JUJUY - PASO

MASA 9

MASA 16

MASA 17

MASA 18

MASA 19

MASA 20

MASA 21

MASA 22

MASA 23

MASA 40

MASA 41

MASA 42

MASA 43

MASA 44

MASA 45

MASA 46

MASA 47

MASA 48

PASO III

PASOVI

PASO X

2231-M-2016

2238-M-2016

2239-M-2016

2240-M-2016

2241-M-2016

2242-M-2016

2243-M-2016

2244-M-2016

2245-M-2016

2911-M-2022 

2912-M-2022 

2913-M-2022

2914-M-2022

2915-M-2022

2916-M-2022

2917-M-2022 

2918-M-2022 

No Number

2137-P-2016

2140-P-2016

2144-P-2016

3 Mining lease
18 Exploration 
leases

124

2986

3000

3000

3000

3000

3000

3000

2548

2406

2999

2999

2999

2849

2493

2976

2965

2783

892

2950

2210

1913

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

JUJUY

APPLICATION

GRANTED

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

GRANTED

GRANTED

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

56967 Ha

100

JUJUY

APPLICATION

LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022LAKE RESOURCES ANNUAL REPORT 2022

125

LAKE RESOURCES N.L.

Level 5, 126 Phillip Street 
Sydney NSW 2000

T: +61 2 9299 9690 
E: hello@lakeresources.com.au

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