2023 ANNUAL REPORT
2
2023 ANNUAL REPORT | LCI INDUSTRIESTABLE OF CONTENTS
4-5
TO OUR SHAREHOLDERS
6-7
FINANCIAL DATA
8-9
CORPORATE INFORMATION
1-86
2023 FORM 10-K
3
2023 ANNUAL REPORT | LCI INDUSTRIESTO OUR SHAREHOLDERS
Jason D. Lippert
President and Chief Executive Officer
CONSISTENT EXECUTION ON DIVERSIFICATION STRATEGY
SUPPORTING CASH GENERATION AND LONG-TERM PERFORMANCE
2023 was an eventful year for Lippert
as we continued to solidify our position
as an industry leader in a challenging
environment. Through focused operational
discipline and consistent execution of our
diversification strategy, our teams worked to
drive our business forward amidst softness
in the RV and marine markets. Despite
lingering macroeconomic headwinds,
we delivered substantial cash generation
throughout the year, giving us the flexibility
to strengthen our balance sheet and return
capital to shareholders while capitalizing
on long-term growth opportunities.
Although results declined relative to the
all-time highs reached in 2022, our 2023
performance was significantly above
historical levels, supported by strength
in our diversified businesses. In the past
five years, we have grown revenues in new
markets by nearly 60%, a rate that would
have been impossible to achieve had we
focused our attention on the RV space
alone. By applying our core competencies to
growing adjacent markets, we have added
a range of countercyclical revenue streams
with over $11 billion combined in total
addressable market growth opportunities.
A critical piece of this strategy has been our
Aftermarket business, which continues to
deliver solid margin expansion, supporting
the overall profitability of our business as
we capture increased demand from the
millions of vehicles on the road in need
of repairs, upgrades, and replacements.
Our focus on customer service has
also been a significant differentiator for
the business. With our team of expert
technicians able to travel across the country
to service and train dealers on all of our
products, we are finding that dealers are
pushing OEMs to use Lippert content on
vehicles due to the level of support we
can provide versus our competitors.
We are also gaining significant traction in
other adjacent markets. Products like our
residential windows and axles continue to
expand our market share, and the recent
launches of our first transit bus seating
product and bus chassis are strengthening
our foothold in the transportation space
beyond RV. Acquisitions like Besser and
Marine Trailer Performance have also
bolstered our portfolio, adding new products
and meaningful manufacturing expertise as
we work to broaden our offerings. Looking
to Europe, our international business also
grew throughout the year as supply chain
headwinds subsided, driving increased
shipments to meet pent-up demand.
Supported by flexible manufacturing
capabilities and the operational agility of our
teams, our business is designed to react
quickly to shifts in end market demand. To
get us to this position, we have invested
over $100 million into automation over
the last few years, more than any other
player in the space. Facilities like our fully
automated glass and acrylic processing
center, which will be able to process content
for a range of residential, recreational, and
commercial industries once completed,
enable us to deepen our competitive moat
while enhancing operational efficiencies.
4
2023 ANNUAL REPORT | LCI INDUSTRIES
With an additional 20,000 continuous
improvement projects completed in
2023, we are constantly working to
optimize our footprint, supporting our
profitability in any environment.
Additionally, we have made investments
in our R&D capabilities at an unparalleled
rate, fueling our development of world-class
products and sharpening our competitive
edge. Several products launched in 2023
have already begun making waves in our
markets, most notably the introduction
of our ABS brakes. Approximately 10 of
the leading RV brands are building their
vehicles with ABS brakes, with several
more to follow due to rising customer
demand, helping build our double-
digit market share for the product.
Many other innovations, including our
4K Window series with integrated shades,
bus seating, furnaces, a new line of
electric biminis, and shallow anchor
system, are driving our trajectory of long-
term content growth. As we continue to
grow our portfolio of products, we are
engaging with customers and dealers
alike, gathering feedback to create and
improve existing products that cater
to a wide range of customer needs.
To further expand the reach of our
products, we have been partnering with
other well-established names in the
recreational space. Partnerships, like our
joint venture with Amerimax for Mobility,
our axle work with ATW, which is on the
path of contributing 1 million axles annually,
and our recent ABS brakes pairing with
the Keystone Cougar, are each helping
expand the Lippert brand. We’re excited
to continue finding new avenues to partner
and collaborate with well-known brands
and bring even more innovative content
to the outdoor recreation markets.
Being responsible stewards of our
environment and communities also remains
an integral part of our company culture. In
2023, we made significant progress on our
environmental, social, and governance (ESG)
initiatives. We amended our governance
charters for specific oversight of ongoing
ESG initiatives, implemented a new supplier
assessment program, and continue to focus
on our Company culture in innovative ways.
Looking locally, our teams volunteered
for a combined 143,000 hours of
community service, bringing our total
collective volunteer work to over 868,000
hours since 2017. More information
regarding our community involvement
and sustainability journey will be shown
in our upcoming Corporate Social
Responsibility (CSR) Report.
In closing, I want to sincerely thank all
our Lippert team members for their hard
work and dedication to overcoming
challenges to advance our business.
Looking ahead to 2024, we will continue
our focus on delivering profitable growth
while prioritizing investments in high-
return areas to drive sustainable, long-
term value for all our stakeholders.
JASON D. LIPPERT
President and Chief Executive Officer
5
2023 ANNUAL REPORT | LCI INDUSTRIESFINANCIAL DATA
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Year Ended December 31
OPERATING DATA:
Net sales
Operating profit
Income before income taxes
Provision for income taxes
Net income
Net income per common share:
Basic
Diluted
Cash dividends per common share
FINANCIAL DATA:
Working capital
Total assets
Long-term obligations
Stockholders’ equity
$ 2,371,482
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
200,210
191,414
44,905
146,509
5.86
5.84
2.55
399,533
1,862,595
790,665
800,672
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
2,796,166
222,934
209,481
51,041
158,440
6.30
6.27
2.80
453,407
2,298,031
973,311
908,326
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
4,472,697
398,410
382,044
94,305
287,739
11.39
11.32
3.45
939,669
3,288,094
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
5,207,143
$ 3,784,808
553,028
525,455
130,481
394,974
15.57
15.48
4.05
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
123,428
83,004
18,809
64,195
2.54
2.52
4.20
969,476
$
721,878
3,246,912
$ 2,959,319
1,568,003
$ 1,444,604
$ 1,209,291
1,092,875
$
1,381,008
$ 1,355,036
In thousands, except per share amounts
TOTAL SALES
(in millions)
NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE
(diluted)
7
0
2
,
5
$
3
7
4
,
4
$
5
8
7
3
$
,
5,500
5,000
4,500
4,000
3,500
3,000
2,500
2,000
1,500
1,000
500
6
9
7
,
2
$
1
7
3
,
2
$
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
8
4
.
5
1
$
.
2
3
1
1
$
4
8
.
5
$
7
2
.
6
$
2
5
.
2
$
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
6
2023 ANNUAL REPORT | LCI INDUSTRIES
COMPARISON OF 5-YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN*
Among LCI Industries, the Russell 2000 Index, the S&P Composite 1500 Auto Parts & Equipment Index, and a Peer Group
LCI Industries
Russell 2000
S&P Composite 1500
Auto Parts & Equipment
Peer Group
12/2018
12/2019
12/2020
12/2021
12/2022
12/2023
LCI Industries
Russell 2000
S&P Composite 1500
Auto Parts & Equipment
Peer Group
$100.00
$100.00
$100.00
$100.00
165.08
125.52
133.41
147.51
205.01
150.58
164.23
179.44
252.20
172.90
200.99
235.23
155.12
137.56
135.85
168.86
218.86
160.85
144.66
236.13
The stock price performance included in this graph is not necessarily indicative of future stock price performance.
*$100 invested on 12/31/18 in stock or index, including reinvestment of dividends.
Fiscal year ending December 31.
Copyright© 2024 Standard & Poor’s, a division of S&P Global. All rights reserved.
Copyright© 2024 Russell Investment Group. All rights reserved.
The graph above matches the cumulative 5-Year total return of holders of LCI Industries’ common stock with the cumulative total returns of the Russell 2000 index,
the S&P Composite 1500 Auto Parts & Equipment index and a customized peer group of seven companies that includes: Brunswick Corp, Cavco Industries Inc,
Patrick Industries Inc, Shyft Group Inc, Thor Industries Inc, Trimas Corp and Winnebago Industries Inc. The graph assumes that the value of the investment in our
common stock, in each index, and in the peer group (including reinvestment of dividends) was $100 on 12/31/2018 and tracks it through 12/31/2023.
7
$0$50$150$200$25012/1812/1912/2012/2112/2212/23$300$1002023 ANNUAL REPORT | LCI INDUSTRIES
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Tracy D. Graham (1)(3)
Chairman of the Board of LCI
Industries, Chief Executive
Officer and Managing Principal
of Graham-Allen Partners
James F. Gero (2)(3)
Private Investor
Brendan J. Deely (3)(4)(5)
Former President and Chief Executive
Officer of Banner Solutions
Virginia L. Henkels (1)(2)4)
Former Chief Financial Officer
and Secretary of Empowerment
& Inclusion Capital 1 Corp.
Jason D. Lippert
President and Chief Executive
Officer of LCI Industries
Stephanie K. Mains (1)(2)
Chief Executive Officer of LSC
Communications MCL, LLC
Linda K. Myers (3)(4)(5)
Former partner at Kirkland & Ellis LLP
Kieran M. O’Sullivan (1)(3)(4)
President, Chief Executive Officer
and Chairman of the Board of
CTS Corporation
David A. Reed (4)(5)
President of a privately-held family
investment management company
John A. Sirpilla (2)(4)(5)
Founder and Chief Executive
Officer of Encourage LLC
LCI INDUSTRIES COMMITTEES
(1) Audit Committee - Chair: Virginia L. Henkels
(2) Compensation and Human Capital Committee - Chair: John A. Sirpilla
(3) Corporate Governance, Nominating, and Sustainability Committee - Chair: Linda K. Myers
(4) Risk Committee - Chair: Kieran M. O’Sullivan
(5) Strategy, Acquisition, and Capital Deployment - Chair: Brendan J. Deely
8
2023 ANNUAL REPORT | LCI INDUSTRIESCORPORATE OFFICERS
Jason D. Lippert
President and
Chief Executive Officer
Lillian D. Etzkorn
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
Andrew J. Namenye
Executive Vice President, Chief Legal
Officer, and Corporate Secretary
Ryan R. Smith
Group President - North America
Jamie M. Schnur
Group President - Aftermarket
Eileen S. Pruitt
Executive Vice President, Chief Human
Resources Officer, and Senior Legal Counsel
Kip A. Emenhiser
Vice President of Finance and Treasurer
I
EXECUTIVE OFFICES
3501 County Road 6 East
Elkhart, IN 46514
(574) 535-1125
website: www.lci1.com
E-mail: lcii@lci1.com
CORPORATE INFORMATION
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED
PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
KPMG LLP
Aon Center
200 East Randolph
Chicago, IL 60601
I
TRANSFER AGENT
AND REGISTRAR
American Stock Transfer & Trust Company
59 Maiden Lane
New York, NY 10038
(212) 936-5100
(800) 937-5449
website: www.amstock.com
I
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Copies of the Company’s Governance
Principles; Guidelines for Business Conduct;
Code of Ethics for Senior Financial Officers;
Whistleblower Policy; Charters of the
Audit, Compensation and Human Capital,
Corporate Governance, Nominating, and
Sustainability, Risk, and Strategy, Acquisition,
and Capital Deployment Committees; and
the Key Practices of the Audit, Compensation
and Human Capital, and Corporate
Governance, Nominating, and Sustainability
Committees are on the Company’s website
at investors.lci1.com, and are available upon
request, without charge, by writing to:
Secretary
LCI Industries
52567 Independence Ct
Elkhart, IN 46514
CEO/CFO CERTIFICATIONS
The most recent certifications by our Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer,
pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-
Oxley Act of 2002, are filed as exhibits to
our Form 10-K. We have also filed with the
New York Stock Exchange the most recent
Annual CEO Certification as required by
Section 303A.12(a) of the New York Stock
Exchange Listed Company Manual.
I
PAY-FOR-PERFORMANCE
Through a combination of performance-based
incentives and stock-based awards, LCI
strives to attract, motivate, and retain talented,
entrepreneurial and innovative management.
We have designed our pay-for-performance
incentive compensation program to be
the “workhorse” of our management
compensation. Performance-based
incentive compensation has historically
represented the major portion of the overall
compensation of our key managers. We
believe that those key employees who have
the greatest ability to influence the company’s
results should be compensated primarily
based on the financial results of those
operations for which they are responsible.
Our stock-based awards ensure that our
managers have a continuing personal
interest in the long-term success of the
company and create a culture of ownership
among management while also rewarding
long-term returns to stockholders.
9
2023 ANNUAL REPORT | LCI INDUSTRIES1010
2023 ANNUAL REPORT | LCI INDUSTRIESUNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
(Mark One)
☒
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023
or
☐
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
For the transition period from _________________ to _________________
Commission File Number 001-13646
LCI INDUSTRIES
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
3501 County Road 6 East
Elkhart,
Indiana
(Address of principal executive offices)
13-3250533
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
46514
(Zip Code)
(574) 535-1125
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Common Stock, $.01 par value
Trading Symbols(s)
LCII
Name of each exchange on which registered
New York Stock Exchange
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities
Act. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the
Act. Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to
file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period
that the registrant was required to submit such files.) Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller
reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer,"
"smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ☒
Non-accelerated filer ☐
Emerging growth company ☐
Accelerated filer ☐
Smaller reporting company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period
for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management's assessment of the
effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C.
7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report. ☒
If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the
registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-
based compensation received by any of the registrant's executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to
§240.10D-1(b). ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
The aggregate market value of the voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the
common equity was last sold as of the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter was
$2,298,408,339. The registrant has no non-voting common equity.
The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock, as of the latest practicable date (February 16, 2024), was
25,327,542 shares.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of the Proxy Statement for the 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 16, 2024 are incorporated by
reference into Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
2
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains certain "forward-looking statements" with respect to our financial
condition, results of operations, profitability, margin growth, business strategies, operating efficiencies or synergies,
competitive position, growth opportunities, acquisitions, plans and objectives of management, markets for the Company’s
common stock, the impact of legal proceedings, and other matters. Statements in this Form 10-K that are not historical facts are
"forward-looking statements" for the purpose of the safe harbor provided by Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended, and Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and involve a number of risks and uncertainties.
Forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, those relating to the Company’s production levels, future
business prospects, net sales, expenses and income (loss), capital expenditures, tax rate, cash flow, financial condition, liquidity,
covenant compliance, retail and wholesale demand, integration of acquisitions, R&D investments, commodity prices,
addressable markets, and industry trends, whenever they occur in this Form 10-K are necessarily estimates reflecting the best
judgment of the Company’s senior management at the time such statements were made. There are a number of factors, many of
which are beyond the Company’s control, which could cause actual results and events to differ materially from those described
in the forward-looking statements. These factors include, in addition to other matters described in this Form 10-K, the impacts
of future pandemics, geopolitical tensions, armed conflicts, or natural disasters on the global economy and on the Company's
customers, suppliers, employees, business and cash flows, pricing pressures due to domestic and foreign competition, costs and
availability of, and tariffs on, raw materials (particularly steel and aluminum) and other components, seasonality and cyclicality
in the industries to which we sell our products, availability of credit for financing the retail and wholesale purchase of products
for which we sell our components, inventory levels of retail dealers and manufacturers, availability of transportation for
products for which we sell our components, the financial condition of our customers, the financial condition of retail dealers of
products for which we sell our components, retention and concentration of significant customers, the costs, pace of, and
successful integration of acquisitions and other growth initiatives, availability and costs of production facilities and labor, team
member benefits, team member retention, realization and impact of expansion plans, efficiency improvements and cost
reductions, the disruption of business resulting from natural disasters or other unforeseen events, the successful entry into new
markets, the costs of compliance with environmental laws, laws of foreign jurisdictions in which we operate, other operational
and financial risks related to conducting business internationally, and increased governmental regulation and oversight,
information technology performance and security, the ability to protect intellectual property, warranty and product liability
claims or product recalls, interest rates, oil and gasoline prices, and availability, the impact of international, national and
regional economic conditions and consumer confidence on the retail sale of products for which we sell our components, and
other risks and uncertainties discussed more fully under the caption "Risk Factors" in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, and in
our subsequent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). Readers of this report are cautioned not to place
undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, since there can be no assurance that these forward-looking statements will
prove to be accurate. The Company disclaims any obligation or undertaking to update forward-looking statements to reflect
circumstances or events that occur after the date the forward-looking statements are made, except as required by law.
INDUSTRY AND MARKET DATA
Certain market and industry data and forecasts included in this report were obtained from independent market research,
industry publications and surveys, governmental agencies and publicly available information. Industry surveys, publications
and forecasts generally state that the information contained therein has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable,
although they do not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of such information. We believe the data from such third-party
sources to be reliable. However, we have not independently verified any of such data and cannot guarantee its accuracy or
completeness. Similarly, internal market research and industry forecasts, which we believe to be reliable based upon our
management’s knowledge of the market and the industry, have not been verified by any independent sources. While we are not
aware of any misstatements regarding the market or industry data presented herein, our estimates involve risks and uncertainties
and are subject to change based on various factors, including those discussed under the headings "Special Note Regarding
Forward-Looking Statements," "Risk Factors," and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations" in this report.
3
LCI INDUSTRIES
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I –
PART II –
ITEM 1 - BUSINESS
ITEM 1A - RISK FACTORS
ITEM 1B - UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
ITEM 1C - CYBERSECURITY
ITEM 2 - PROPERTIES
ITEM 3 - LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
ITEM 4 - MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
ITEM 5 - MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER
MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
ITEM 6 - [RESERVED]
ITEM 7 - MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
ITEM 7A - QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
ITEM 8 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
ITEM 9 - CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON
ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
ITEM 9A - CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
ITEM 9B - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 9C - DISCLOSURE REGARDING FOREIGN JURISDICTIONS THAT PREVENT
INSPECTIONS
ITEM 10 - DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
ITEM 11 - EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
ITEM 12 - SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND
MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
ITEM 13 - CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR
INDEPENDENCE
ITEM 14 - PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES
PART III –
PART IV –
ITEM 15 - EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
ITEM 16 - FORM 10-K SUMMARY
SIGNATURES
4
Page
5
12
23
23
24
24
24
25
25
25
35
36
69
69
70
70
70
70
70
70
70
71
74
75
Item 1. BUSINESS.
Summary
PART I
LCI Industries ("LCII" and collectively with its subsidiaries, the "Company," the "Registrant," "we," "us," or "our"),
through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Lippert Components, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, "Lippert Components," "LCI"
or "Lippert"), supplies, domestically and internationally, a broad array of engineered components for the leading original
equipment manufacturers ("OEMs") in the recreation, transportation products, and housing markets, consisting primarily of
recreational vehicles ("RVs") and adjacent industries, including boats; buses; trailers used to haul boats, livestock, equipment,
and other cargo; trucks; trains; manufactured homes; and modular housing. We also supply engineered components to the
related aftermarkets of these industries, primarily by selling to retail dealers, wholesale distributors, and service centers, as well
as direct to retail customers via the Internet.
Our products include steel chassis and related components; axles and suspension solutions; slide-out mechanisms and
solutions; thermoformed bath, kitchen, and other products; vinyl, aluminum, and frameless windows; manual, electric, and
hydraulic stabilizer and leveling systems; entry, luggage, patio, and ramp doors; furniture and mattresses; electric and manual
entry steps; awnings and awning accessories; towing products; truck accessories; electronic components; appliances; air
conditioners; televisions and sound systems; tankless water heaters; and other accessories.
We have two reportable segments: the original equipment manufacturers segment (the "OEM Segment") and the
aftermarket segment (the "Aftermarket Segment").
We are focused on profitable growth in our industries, both organic and through acquisitions. In order to support this
growth, over the past several years we have expanded our geographic market and product lines, executed on our diversification
strategy with aftermarkets and adjacent industries, and integrated manufacturing, distribution, and administrative functions. We
are also focused on margin stability in our industries. In 2023, we consolidated certain of our facilities in order to streamline
operations and reduce overhead costs. At December 31, 2023, we operated over 110 manufacturing and distribution facilities
located throughout North America and Europe, and reported consolidated net sales of $3.8 billion for the year ended
December 31, 2023.
The Company was incorporated under the laws of Delaware on March 20, 1984, and is the successor to Drew National
Corporation, which was incorporated under the laws of Delaware in 1962. Our principal executive and administrative offices
are located at 3501 County Road 6 East, Elkhart, Indiana 46514; telephone number (574) 535-1125; website www.lci1.com; e-
mail LCII@lci1.com. We make available free of charge on our website our Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q, and Current Reports on Form 8-K (and amendments to those reports) filed or furnished with the SEC as soon as
reasonably practicable after such materials are electronically filed or furnished.
Sales and Profits
Consolidated net sales for the year ended December 31, 2023 were $3.8 billion, a decrease of 27 percent from the
consolidated net sales for the year ended December 31, 2022 of $5.2 billion. The decrease was primarily driven by a nearly 39
percent decrease in total North American RV wholesale shipments, decreased selling prices which are indexed to select
commodities, and lower North American marine production levels, partially offset by acquisitions. Net sales from acquisitions
completed in 2022 and 2023 contributed approximately $73.6 million in 2023.
Net income for 2023 was $64.2 million, or $2.52 per diluted share, compared to net income of $395.0 million, or
$15.48 per diluted share, in 2022.
In Part II, Item 7. "Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," we
describe in detail the change in our net sales and operating profits during 2023.
5
Customer Concentrations
Thor Industries, Inc. ("Thor"), a customer of both segments, accounted for 16 percent, 23 percent, and 24 percent of
our consolidated net sales for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively. Berkshire Hathaway Inc.
(through its subsidiaries Forest River, Inc. and Clayton Homes, Inc.), a customer of both segments, accounted for 15 percent, 20
percent, and 20 percent of our consolidated net sales for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively. No
other customer accounted for more than 10 percent of consolidated net sales in the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and
2021. No customer accounted for more than 10 percent of consolidated accounts receivable, net at December 31, 2023 and
2022. International sales and export sales represented approximately 11 percent, eight percent, and eight percent of our
consolidated net sales for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively.
Acquisitions
Acquisitions have been a driver of growth for our Company historically and continue to be a focus of management as
part of our balanced capital allocation strategy. We typically look for acquisition targets with strong leadership, innovative
products, niche markets, consistency with our core manufacturing disciplines, and favorable competitive landscapes, and we
look to take advantage of potential synergies such as our purchasing power and cross-selling opportunities.
During 2023, we completed two acquisitions for an aggregate of $25.8 million of cash purchase consideration. Net
sales for the companies acquired in these acquisitions were approximately $15 million for the twelve months preceding the
acquisitions.
OEM Segment
Through our wholly-owned subsidiaries, we manufacture and distribute a broad array of engineered components for
the leading OEMs in the recreation, transportation products, and housing markets, consisting primarily of RVs and adjacent
industries, including boats; buses; trailers used to haul boats, livestock, equipment, and other cargo; trucks; trains; manufactured
homes; and modular housing.
In 2023, the OEM Segment represented 77 percent of our consolidated net sales and 14 percent of consolidated
segment operating profit. Approximately 47 percent of our OEM Segment net sales in 2023 were from products to
manufacturers of travel trailer and fifth-wheel RVs. RVs may be motorized (motorhomes) or towable (travel trailers, fifth-
wheel travel trailers, folding camping trailers, and truck campers).
Raw materials used by our OEM Segment, consisting primarily of steel (coil, sheet, tube, and I-beam), extruded
aluminum, glass, wood, fabric, and foam, are available from a number of sources, both domestic and foreign.
Operations of our OEM Segment consist primarily of fabricating, welding, thermoforming, painting, sewing, and
assembling components into finished products. Our OEM Segment operations are conducted at manufacturing and distribution
facilities throughout North America and Europe, strategically located in proximity to the customers they serve. See Item 2.
"Properties."
Our OEM Segment products are sold primarily to major manufacturers of RVs such as Thor Industries, Inc. (symbol:
THO), Forest River, Inc. (a Berkshire Hathaway company, symbol: BRKA), Winnebago Industries, Inc. (symbol: WGO) and
other RV OEMs, and to manufacturers in other adjacent industries such as Brunswick Corporation (symbol: BC), Polaris Inc.
(symbol: PII), Blue Bird Corporation (symbol: BLBD), Skyline Champion Corporation (symbol: SKY) and Cavco Industries,
Inc. (symbol: CVCO).
The RV industry is highly competitive, both among manufacturers of RVs and the suppliers of RV components,
generally with low barriers to entry other than compliance with industry standards, codes and safety requirements, and the
initial capital investment required to establish manufacturing operations. We compete with several other component suppliers
on a regional and national basis with respect to a broad array of components for both towable and motorized RVs. Our
operations compete on the basis of product quality and reliability, product innovation, price, customer service, and customer
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satisfaction. Although definitive information is not readily available, we believe we are a leading supplier for towable RVs for
the following principal RV products:
● windows,
● doors,
● chassis,
● slide-out mechanisms,
● axles,
● furniture,
● leveling systems,
● awnings,
● anti-lock braking systems ("ABS"), and
● electronics, and appliances.
OEM Segment net sales to adjacent industries decreased six percent to $1.3 billion in 2023 from $1.4 billion in 2022
and was 44 percent and 31 percent of total OEM Segment net sales in 2023 and 2022, respectively. Within adjacent industries,
North American marine OEM net sales totaled $352.2 million in 2023, a decrease of $140.4 million compared to 2022.
Our market share for our products in adjacent industries cannot be readily determined; however, we continue to make
investments in acquisitions, people, technology, and equipment, and we are committed to expanding our presence in these
industries.
Detailed narrative information about the results of operations of the OEM Segment is included in Part II, Item 7.
"Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations."
Aftermarket Segment
Many of our OEM Segment products are also sold through various aftermarket channels of the recreation and
transportation markets, primarily to retail dealers, wholesale distributors, and service centers, as well as direct to retail
customers via the Internet. This includes discretionary accessories and replacement service parts. We have teams dedicated to
product, technical, and installation training as well as marketing support for our Aftermarket Segment customers. We also
support multiple call centers to provide responses to customers for both product delivery and technical support. This support is
designed for a rapid response to critical repairs, so customer downtime is minimal. The Aftermarket Segment also includes
biminis, covers, buoys, fenders to the marine industry, towing products, truck accessories, appliances, air conditioners,
televisions, sound systems, tankless water heaters, and the sale of replacement glass and awnings to fulfill insurance claims.
Many of the optional upgrades and non-critical replacement parts for RVs are purchased outside the normal product selling
season, thereby causing certain Aftermarket Segment sales to be counter-seasonal.
According to Go RVing, estimated RV ownership in the United States as of 2021 increased to a record-high
11.2 million households. This vibrant market is a key driver for aftermarket sales, as we anticipate owners will likely upgrade
their units as well as replace parts and accessories which have been subjected to normal wear and tear.
Aftermarket Segment net sales decreased one percent from $891.3 million in 2022 to $881.1 million in 2023. Sales
from products of CURT Manufacturing LLC ("CURT"), which we acquired in December 2019, accounted for approximately
half of our Aftermarket Segment net sales in each of 2022 and 2023. CURT is a leading manufacturer and distributor of
branded towing products and truck accessories and sells products to the automotive and truck aftermarket, as well as the RV,
marine, and trailer markets, all of which require towing products, which we believe complements the OEM markets we serve.
We continue to make investments in people and technology to grow the Aftermarket Segment, and we are committed to
continue these expansion efforts.
Detailed narrative information about the results of operations of the Aftermarket Segment is included in Part II, Item 7.
"Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations."
Sales and Marketing
Our sales activities are related to developing new customer relationships and maintaining existing customer
relationships, primarily through the quality and reliability of our products, innovation, price, customer service, and customer
satisfaction. Our annual marketing and advertising expenditures were $29.7 million, $31.4 million, and $25.1 million, in 2023,
2022, and 2021, respectively, reflecting, in part, expenditures related to our strategic decision to increase our sales to the
aftermarket and adjacent industries, as well as expand into international markets.
We have several supply agreements or other arrangements with certain of our customers that provide for prices of
various products to be fixed for periods generally not in excess of eighteen months; however, in certain cases we have the right
to renegotiate the prices on sixty-days' notice. We have agreements with certain customers that index their pricing to select
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commodities. Both the OEM Segment and the Aftermarket Segment typically ship products on average within one to two
weeks of receipt of orders from their customers and, as a result, neither segment has any significant backlog.
Capacity
At December 31, 2023, we operated over 110 manufacturing and distribution facilities across North America and
Europe. For most products, we have the ability to fill excess demand by shifting production to other facilities, usually at an
increased cost. The ability to adjust capacity in certain product areas through lean manufacturing and automation initiatives,
reallocation of existing resources and/or additional capital expenditures is monitored regularly by management in an effort to
achieve a high level of production efficiency and return on invested capital. We believe we have adequate capacity to meet
projected demand. Capital expenditures for 2023 were $62 million, which included normal replacement expenditures along
with approximately $12 million in automation investments and approximately $12 million in capacity investments for
operational improvements.
Seasonality
Most industries where we sell products or where our products are used historically have been seasonal and are
generally at the highest levels when the weather is moderate. Accordingly, our sales and profits have generally been the highest
in the second quarter and lowest in the fourth quarter. However, because of fluctuations in dealer inventories, the impact of
international, national, and regional economic conditions, consumer confidence on retail sales of RVs and other products for
which we sell our components, the timing of dealer orders, and the impact of severe weather conditions on the timing of
industry-wide shipments from time to time, current and future seasonal industry trends have been, and may in the future be,
different than in prior years. Additionally, many of the optional upgrades and non-critical replacement parts for RVs are
purchased outside the normal product selling season, thereby causing certain Aftermarket Segment sales to be counter-seasonal.
International
Over the past several years, we have been gradually investing in our international business, primarily in Europe.
International and export sales represented approximately 11 percent of consolidated net sales in 2023 and eight percent in each
of 2022 and 2021. We continue to focus on developing products tailored for international recreation and transportation markets.
We participate in the largest caravan shows in Europe and have been receiving positive feedback on our products. Recently,
some of the product innovations we developed for European markets have been gaining popularity in the United States as well.
Our international business development team works with customers and prospects in Europe and other international markets,
assessing the dynamics of the local marketplace, building relationships with OEMs and helping introduce our existing products
and develop new products for those markets, with the goal of identifying long-term growth opportunities. We target the same
international product markets that we supply to in the United States, including RV, adjacent industries such as marine, cargo
trailers, and high-speed trains, and the related aftermarkets. Our largest domestic customer, Thor, has a presence in the
European caravan market, which provides additional business opportunities for us in Europe. We estimate the addressable
market for annual net sales of our products outside of North America to be over $2.0 billion.
Intellectual Property
We hold approximately 710 United States and foreign patents and have approximately 210 patent applications pending
that relate to various products we sell. We have also granted certain licenses that permit third parties to manufacture and sell
products in consideration for royalty payments.
From time to time, we have received notices or claims we may be infringing certain patent or other intellectual
property rights of others, and we have given notices to, or asserted claims against, others that they may be infringing certain
patent or other intellectual property rights of the Company. We believe our patents are valuable and we vigorously protect our
patents when appropriate.
Research and Development
We strive to be an industry leader in product innovation and are focused on developing new products, as well as
improving existing products. Research and development expenditures are expensed as they are incurred. Research and
development expenses were approximately $20 million, $26 million, and $17 million in 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively.
8
Regulatory Matters
We are subject to numerous federal, state and local regulations governing the manufacture and sale of our products in
the United States. Sales and manufacturing operations outside the United States are subject to similar regulations.
Rules promulgated under the Transportation Recall Enhancement, Accountability and Documentation Act require
manufacturers of motor vehicles and certain motor vehicle related equipment to regularly make reports and submit documents
and certain historical data to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration ("NHTSA") of the United States Department
of Transportation ("DOT") to enhance motor vehicle safety, and to respond to requests for information relating to specific
complaints or incidents.
Trailers produced by the Company for hauling boats, personal watercraft, snowmobiles and equipment must comply
with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards ("FMVSS") promulgated by NHTSA relating to lighting, braking, wheels, tires
and other vehicle systems.
Windows and doors produced by the Company for the RV industry must comply with regulations promulgated by
NHTSA governing safety glass performance, egress ability, door hinge and lock systems, egress window retention hardware,
and baggage door ventilation. Windows produced by the Company for buses also must comply with FMVSS promulgated by
NHTSA.
Upholstered products and mattresses produced by the Company for RVs and buses must comply with FMVSS
promulgated by NHTSA regarding flammability. In addition, upholstered products and mattresses produced by the Company
for RVs must comply with regulations promulgated by the Consumer Product Safety Commission regarding flammability, as
well as standards for toxic chemical levels and labeling requirements promulgated by the California Office of Environmental
Health Hazard Assessment. Plywood, particleboard and fiberboard used in RV products are required to comply with standards
for formaldehyde emission levels promulgated by the California Air Resources Board and adopted by the Recreation Vehicle
Industry Association ("RVIA").
Windows and entry doors produced by the Company for manufactured homes must comply with performance and
construction regulations promulgated by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development ("HUD") and by the
American Architectural Manufacturers Association relating to air and water infiltration, structural integrity, thermal
performance, emergency exit conformance, and hurricane resistance. Certain of the Company’s products must also comply with
the International Code Council standards, such as the IRC (International Residential Code), the IBC (International Building
Code), and the IECC (International Energy Conservation Code) as well as state and local building codes. Thermoformed bath
products manufactured by the Company for manufactured homes must comply with performance and construction regulations
promulgated by HUD.
Our operations are also subject to certain federal, state, and local regulatory requirements relating to the use, storage,
discharge, transport, and disposal of hazardous materials used during the manufacturing processes. If our operating sites, or
adjacent sites owned by third parties, are affected by releases of hazardous materials, we may incur expenditures for future
investigation and remediation of these sites, including in conjunction with voluntary remediation programs or third-party
claims.
In addition, we could be affected by future laws or regulations imposed in response to concerns over climate change,
the timing and impact of which are difficult to assess.
We believe we are currently operating in compliance, in all material respects, with applicable laws and regulations and
have made reports and submitted information as required. We do not believe the expense of compliance with these laws and
regulations, as currently in effect, will have a material effect on our operations, financial condition or competitive position;
however, there can be no assurance this trend will continue as environmental, health and safety laws, regulations or other
pertinent requirements evolve.
Human Capital
As of December 31, 2023, Lippert had approximately 11,700 full-time team members, including 10,200 in North
America and 1,500 internationally. Our U.S. team members are not subject to any collective bargaining agreements, although
certain international team members are covered by national labor laws. We believe relations with our team members are good.
At Lippert, we believe that business can and should be a force for good in our world, and we strive to manifest that
vision every day in how we lead our organization. Our mission is to make lives better by developing meaningful relationships
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with our customers, co-workers, and community. "Everyone Matters" is the overarching descriptor of our cultural strategy; this
fundamental appreciation of the team members who make up our organization guides our business.
Culture and Leadership Development
Our Culture and Leadership Development Team focuses on leadership development, personal and professional
development, training, and corporate and community impact. This Team meets regularly with leaders and team members across
the Company to develop action plans and goals focused on both personal and professional development. The Team also
supports our team member engagement surveys to measure and evaluate engagement drivers and helps build specific action
plans in response to the survey results to continually improve our culture and team member engagement.
We believe our future success depends on our continued ability to attract, retain, and motivate qualified team
members. Our retention percentage for team members in North America for the year ended December 31, 2023 was 71 percent,
an improvement over the prior year retention of 57 percent. Our Culture Index focuses on tracking leading indicators related to
retention for each division in the Company.
One particularly powerful metric is the number of "dreams and goals achieved" by team members throughout the
Company, with over 8,000 accomplished in 2023, ranging from establishing a healthy mindset to budgeting, saving, exercise
goals, improved sleep or nutrition, and community involvement.
Community Involvement
We strive to create meaningful change and inspire a culture of giving by building positive relationships and aligning
Company resources with our team members' time and talents to support the needs of our communities. In 2023, our team
members logged over 143,000 volunteer hours, hosting more than 750 events, with 85 percent of our team members taking part
(an increase from 75 percent in 2022). Through monetary donations, product donations, and company-wide fundraising events,
we donated more than $1.1 million in 2023 to support the needs of our communities. We focus our efforts on children and
families in need, educational programs, community health and wellness, and LCI team members in crisis.
Benefits and Compensation
To attract and motivate team members, we offer competitive compensation and benefits. Our compensation packages
include base salary/wages, and short and long-term incentives. We also offer team members benefits such as life, disability, and
health (medical, dental, and vision) insurance, a 401(k) plan with a company match, paid time off, tuition reimbursement,
military leave, parental bonding leave, and holiday pay.
We also provide a well-being initiative to provide team members with resources to improve their physical and
emotional health. In early 2022, we launched the "Lippert Life" portal, a comprehensive resource to support total well-being.
Over 65 percent of our team members used the portal to access health coaches, webinars, wellness challenges, and other tools.
We also identified Wellness Ambassadors in each location to help drive our wellness initiative. In 2023, engagement in our
wellness program improved from 53 percent in 2022 to 67 percent. Our holistic program focuses on prevention and education
and includes health coaching, biometric screenings, heart scans, and quarterly challenges. We launched a tobacco cessation
campaign to support team members on their journey to quit using nicotine products. We also added walking paths in each
location to encourage daily walking and our teams tracked millions of steps during the step challenge.
Diversity, Inclusion, and Belonging
We are committed to creating and maintaining a workplace in which all team members have an opportunity to
participate and contribute to the success of the business and are valued for their skills, experience, and unique perspectives. This
commitment is embodied in our policies and the way we do business. While diversity is essential in our business practice,
inclusion and belonging are very important as well. Diversity reflects the differences we have in our workforce, inclusion is
defined as how we as team members include others, and belonging is how we feel as members of our LCI family. We are
committed to fostering an environment where all three are expected.
Our policies provide for equal employment opportunity to all team members and applicants without regard to race,
color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, pregnancy, national origin, ancestry, age, genetic information, disability,
citizen status, veteran status, military service, marital status or any other legally protected category as established by federal,
state, or local law. Our equal employment opportunity policy governs all employment decisions, including recruitment, hiring,
10
job assignment, compensation, training, promotion, discipline, transfer, leave-of-absence, access to benefits, layoff, recall,
termination and other personnel matters.
Health and Safety
We maintain a work environment designed to provide a safe and healthy workplace for all team members. We focus
our efforts on eliminating exposures and reducing recordable incidents, lost workdays, and life changing events. We track and
record multiple leading indicators through our Facility Safety Score ("FSS") that are preventative, proactive, and predictive to
measure individual business unit performance. For both 2023 and 2022, our North American operations produced a FSS of 9.30
on our 10-point scale. These proactive and preventative measures guide our strategy year-over-year toward our goal of
eliminating all life changing events and reducing workplace injuries. We continue to maintain lagging indicators as part of our
FSS, and our Total Recordable Incident Rate ("TRIR") in North America trended negatively, with an increase from 3.72 in
2022 to 4.29 in 2023. The ratio was driven higher in 2023 by the lower number of hours worked across the organization. We
remain focused on leadership, engagement of team members, aggressive incident investigation with root cause analysis, and
focused corrective actions.
In 2023, our FSS Playbook was updated to include enterprise-wide safety audits/inspections, and FSS objectives were
created to take further steps toward reducing injuries across the Company. The following employee health and safety ("EHS")
objectives helped guide our safety performance in 2023: (a) improve operational ownership of workplace EHS, (b) improve
enterprise-wide compliance with EHS rules and requirements at the site level, (c) enhance knowledge of sustainable
manufacturing mindset, and (d) improve education of workforce for relevant EHS standards and requirements.
Information About our Executive Officers
The following table sets forth our executive officers as of December 31, 2023:
Name
Jason D. Lippert
Lillian D. Etzkorn
Andrew J. Namenye
Ryan R. Smith
Jamie M. Schnur
Eileen S. Pruitt
Position
President and Chief Executive Officer
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Executive Vice President, Chief Legal Officer, and Corporate Secretary
Group President – North America
Group President – Aftermarket
Executive Vice President, Chief Human Resources Officer, and Senior Legal
Counsel
Officers are elected annually by the Board of Directors. There are no family relationships between or among any of the
executive officers or directors of the Company. Additional information with respect to the Company's directors is included in
the Company's Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 16, 2024.
JASON D. LIPPERT (age 51) became Chief Executive Officer of the Company effective May 10, 2013, and has been
Chief Executive Officer of Lippert Components since February 2003. Effective May 23, 2019, Mr. Lippert also became
President of the Company. Mr. Lippert has over 28 years of experience with the Company and has served in a wide range of
leadership positions.
LILLIAN D. ETZKORN (age 55) joined the Company in April 2023 and serves as Executive Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer of the Company. Prior to joining the Company, she served in multiple financial leadership roles, including
Chief Financial Officer at Covia, Shiloh Industries, and CPI Card Group. Additionally, she has held various senior finance
positions at Dana Incorporated and Ford Motor Company.
ANDREW J. NAMENYE (age 43) joined the Company in September 2017 and has been Chief Legal Officer and
Corporate Secretary since November 2017. Effective March 12, 2020, Mr. Namenye also became an Executive Vice President
of the Company. Prior to joining the Company, he held roles in senior level positions at Thor Industries, Inc. and All American
Group, Inc. (f/k/a Coachmen Industries), and practiced law at Barnes & Thornburg LLP.
RYAN R. SMITH (age 40) became Group President – North America of the Company in May 2020. Previously, he
served as Senior Vice President of Sales and Operations of the Company beginning in August of 2018. Mr. Smith has over 16
years of experience with the Company and has served in a wide range of leadership positions with Lippert Components.
11
JAMIE M. SCHNUR (age 52) became Group President – Aftermarket of the Company in May 2020. Previously, he
served as Chief Administrative Officer of the Company beginning in May 2013. Mr. Schnur has over 26 years of experience
with the Company and has served in a wide range of leadership positions with Lippert Components.
EILEEN S. PRUITT (age 46) joined the Company in April 2019 as Director of Legal Affairs. In September 2019, she
became Director of Litigation and Human Resources, and in November 2021, she became Deputy CHRO & Sr. Legal Counsel.
Effective January 1, 2023, Ms. Pruitt became Executive Vice President, CHRO and Sr. Legal Counsel of the Company. Prior to
joining the Company, Ms. Pruitt practiced law as a partner at a national law firm.
Other Officers
KIP A. EMENHISER (age 50) joined the Company in January 2017 and has been Treasurer since March 2022, Vice
President of Finance since September 2019 and our principal accounting officer since March 2017. Prior to joining the
Company, he held various roles including Senior Vice President of Finance, Chief Accounting Officer, and Vice President and
Corporate Controller at Press Ganey Associates, Inc. Mr. Emenhiser is a Certified Public Accountant.
Item 1A. RISK FACTORS.
The following risk factors should be considered carefully in addition to the other information contained in this Annual
Report on Form 10-K. The risks and uncertainties described below are not the only ones we face, but represent the most
significant risk factors that we believe may adversely affect the RV and other industries we supply our products to, as well as
our business, operations or financial position. The risks and uncertainties discussed in this report are not exclusive and other
risk factors that we may consider immaterial or do not anticipate may emerge as significant risks and uncertainties.
Industry and Economic Risk Factors
Economic and business factors beyond our control, including cyclicality and seasonality in the industries where we sell
our products, could lead to fluctuations in our operating results.
The RV, recreational boat and other markets where we sell many of our products or where our products are used, have
been characterized by cycles of growth and contraction in consumer demand, often because the purchase of such products is
viewed as a consumer discretionary purchase. A number of factors have in the past, and could continue to, negatively impact
consumer demand, production levels, shipments, sales, and operating results, including credit availability, consumer
confidence, employment rates, prevailing interest rates, inflation, fuel prices, and other economic conditions affecting consumer
demand and discretionary consumer spending, as well as demographic and political changes. For example, during 2023, we
experienced lower RV and marine OEM volumes resulting from, in part, the negative impacts of inflation and elevated interest
rates on consumers' discretionary spending. The declines in these industry volumes compared to 2022 had an adverse impact on
our results, including inventory reserve costs. Further, consumer purchases of discretionary items historically tend to decline
during recessionary periods when disposable income is lower or during other periods of economic instability or uncertainty,
which may lead to declines in sales and slow our long-term growth expectations.
Additionally, manufacturing operations in most of the industries where we sell our products or where our products are
used historically have been seasonal. However, because of fluctuations in dealer inventories, the impact of international,
national, and regional economic conditions and consumer confidence on retail sales of products which include our components,
the timing of dealer orders, and the impact of severe weather conditions on the timing of industry-wide shipments from time to
time, current and future seasonal industry trends have been, and may in the future be, different than in prior years.
Reductions in the availability of wholesale financing limits the inventories carried by retail dealers of RVs and other
products which use our components, which would cause reduced production by our customers, and therefore reduced demand
for our products.
Retail dealers of RVs and other products which use our components generally finance their purchases of inventory
with financing known as floor-plan financing provided by lending institutions. A dealer's ability to obtain financing is
significantly affected by the number of lending institutions offering floor-plan financing, and by an institution’s lending limits,
which are beyond our control. Reduction in the availability of floor-plan financing, or an increase in the cost of such financing,
particularly as a result of recent higher interest rates, have in the past caused, and would in the future again likely cause, many
dealers to reduce inventories, which would result in reduced production by OEMs, and consequently result in reduced demand
for our products. Moreover, dealers which are unable to obtain adequate financing could cease operations. Their remaining
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inventories would likely be sold at discounts, disrupting the market. Such sales have historically caused a decline in orders for
new inventory, which reduced demand for our products, and which could reoccur in the future.
Conditions in the credit market could limit the ability of consumers to obtain retail financing for RVs and other
products which use our components, resulting in reduced demand for our products.
Retail consumers who purchase RVs and other products which use our components generally obtain retail financing
from third-party lenders. The availability, terms, and cost of retail financing depend on the lending practices of financial
institutions, governmental policies, and economic and other conditions, all of which are beyond our control. Restrictions on the
availability of consumer financing and increases in the costs of such financing have in the past limited, and could again limit,
particularly due to recent elevated interest rates, the ability of consumers to purchase such discretionary products, which would
result in reduced production of such products by our customers, and therefore reduced demand for our products.
Excess inventories at dealers and manufacturers can cause a decline in the demand for our products.
Dealers and manufacturers could accumulate unsold inventory. High levels of unsold inventory have in the past
caused, and would cause, a reduction in orders, which would likely cause a decline in demand for our products.
Gasoline shortages, or high prices for gasoline, could lead to reduced demand for our products.
Fuel shortages, and substantial increases in the price of fuel, have had an adverse effect on the RV industry as a whole
in the past, and could again in the future. Travel trailer and fifth-wheel RVs, components for which represented approximately
47 percent of our OEM Segment net sales in 2023, are usually towed by light trucks or SUVs. Generally, these vehicles use
more fuel than automobiles, particularly while towing RVs or other trailers. High prices for gasoline, or anticipation of potential
fuel shortages, can affect consumer use and purchase of light trucks and SUVs, which could result in reduced demand for travel
trailer and fifth-wheel RVs, and therefore reduced demand for our products.
Risks Related to our Business, Operations and Strategy
A significant percentage of our sales are concentrated in the RV industry and declines in industry-wide wholesale
shipments of travel trailer and fifth-wheel RVs could reduce demand for our products and adversely impact our operating
results and financial condition.
In 2023, the OEM Segment represented 77 percent of our consolidated net sales and 14 percent of consolidated
segment operating profit. Approximately 47 percent of our OEM Segment net sales in 2023 were from products to
manufacturers of travel trailer and fifth-wheel RVs. While we measure our OEM Segment sales against industry-wide
wholesale shipment statistics, the underlying health of the RV industry is determined by retail demand. Retail sales of RVs
historically have been closely tied to general economic conditions, as well as consumer confidence. Declines in industry-wide
wholesale shipments of travel trailer and fifth-wheel RVs could reduce demand for our products and adversely affect our
operating results and financial condition. For example, in 2023 the industry experienced a nearly 37 percent decrease in
wholesale RV OEM shipments, which negatively impacted our net sales for the year.
The loss of any key customer, or a significant reduction in purchases by such customers, could have an adverse
material impact on our operating results.
Two customers of both the OEM Segment and the Aftermarket Segment accounted for a combined 31 percent of our
consolidated net sales in 2023. The loss of either of these customers or other significant customers, or a substantial reduction in
sales to any such customer, would have an adverse material impact on our operating results and financial condition. In addition,
we generally do not have long-term agreements with our customers and cannot predict that we will maintain our current
relationships with these customers or that we will continue to supply them at current levels.
Volatile raw material costs could adversely impact our financial condition and operating results.
Steel and aluminum represented approximately 30 percent and ten percent, respectively, of our raw material costs in
2023. The prices of these, and other key raw materials, have historically been volatile and can fluctuate dramatically with
changes in the global demand and supply for such products.
Because competition and business conditions may limit the amount or timing of increases in raw material costs that
can be passed through to our customers in the form of sales price increases, increases in raw material costs could adversely
13
impact our financial condition and operating results. Conversely, as raw material costs decline, we may not be able to maintain
selling prices consistent with higher cost raw materials in our inventory, which could adversely affect our operating results.
Inadequate or interrupted supply of raw materials or components used to make our products could adversely impact
our financial condition and operating results.
Our business depends on our ability to source raw materials, such as steel, aluminum, glass, wood, fabric and foam,
and certain components such as electric motors, in a timely and cost-efficient manner. Most materials and components are
readily available from a variety of sources. However, a few key components are currently produced by only a small group of
quality suppliers that have the capacity to supply large quantities. If raw materials or components that are used in manufacturing
our products or for which we act as a distributor, particularly those which we import, become unavailable, or if the supply of
these raw materials and components is interrupted or delayed, our manufacturing and distribution operations could be adversely
affected, which could adversely impact our financial condition and operating results.
In 2023, we imported, or purchased from suppliers who imported, approximately 30 percent of our raw materials and
components. Consequently, we rely on the free flow of goods through open and operational ports and on a consistent basis for a
significant portion of our raw materials and components. Adverse geopolitical conditions, such as the heightened tensions
between China and Taiwan, trade embargoes, increased tariffs or import duties, inclement weather, natural disasters, epidemics,
public health crises, war, such as the Russia-Ukraine and Israel-Hamas wars, terrorism, such as the maritime attacks in the Red
Sea, or labor disputes at various ports or otherwise adversely impacting our suppliers create significant risks for our business,
particularly if these conditions or disputes result in work slowdowns, lockouts, strikes, facilities closures, supply chain
interruptions, or other disruptions, and could have an adverse impact on our operating results if we are unable to fulfill customer
orders or are required to accumulate excess inventory or find alternate sources of supply, if available, at higher costs.
The raw materials and components used in the manufacture of Furrion Holdings Limited ("Furrion") products are
provided by a small group of suppliers that are principally located in China. If those raw materials or components become
unavailable or their supply is interrupted or delayed, we may not be able to identify alternative sources in a timely or cost-
effective manner, or at all. Further, as a result of our acquisitions of Furrion and Way Interglobal Network LLC ("Way"), the
portion of our raw materials and components that are exported from their country of origin has increased, which could heighten
the risks set forth in the immediately preceding paragraph, including in particular increased tariffs or import duties.
We import a significant portion of our raw materials and the components we sell, and the effect of foreign exchange
rates could adversely affect our operating results.
We negotiate for the purchase of a significant portion of raw materials and semi-finished components with suppliers
that are not located in the United States, and this amount has increased as a result of our acquisitions of Furrion and Way. As
such, the prices we pay in part are dependent upon the rate of exchange for U.S. Dollars versus the currency of the local
supplier. A dramatic weakening of the U.S. Dollar could increase our cost of sales, and such cost increases may not be offset
through price increases for our products, adversely impacting our margins.
Changes in consumer preferences relating to our products, or the inability to develop innovative new products, could
cause reduced sales.
Changes in consumer preferences for RV, manufactured housing and recreational boat models, and for the components
we make for such products, occur over time. Our inability to anticipate changes in consumer preferences for such products, or
delays in responding to such changes, could reduce demand for our products and adversely affect our net sales and operating
results. Similarly, we believe our ability to remain competitive also depends on our ability to develop innovative new products
or enhance features of existing products. Delays in the introduction or market acceptance of new products or product features
could have an adverse effect on our net sales and operating results.
Competitive pressures could reduce demand for our products or impact our sales prices.
The industries in which we are engaged are highly competitive and generally characterized by low barriers to entry,
and we have numerous existing and potential competitors. Competition is based primarily upon product quality and reliability,
product innovation, price, customer service, and customer satisfaction.
Competitive pressures have, from time to time, resulted in a reduction of our profit margins and/or reduction in our
market share. Domestic and foreign competitors may lower prices on products which currently compete with our products, or
develop product improvements, which could reduce demand for our products or cause us to reduce prices for our products.
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Sustained increases in these competitive pressures could have an adverse material effect on our results of operations. In
addition, the manufacture by our customers themselves of products supplied by us could reduce demand for our products and
adversely affect our operating results and financial condition.
A tight labor market has, and could in the future, result in difficulty obtaining skilled labor, and available capacity may
initially not be utilized efficiently.
In certain geographic regions in which we have a larger concentration of manufacturing facilities, we are experiencing,
and could again experience, shortages of qualified employees. Competition for skilled workers may increase the cost of our
labor and create employee retention and recruitment challenges, as employees with knowledge and experience have the ability
to change employers relatively easily. If such conditions become extreme, we may not be able to increase production to timely
satisfy demand, and may incur higher labor and production costs, which could adversely impact our operating results and
financial condition.
We may incur unexpected expenses, or face delays and other obstacles, in connection with expansion plans or
investments we make in our business, which could adversely impact our operating results.
It may take longer than initially anticipated for us to realize expected results from investments in research and
development or acquired businesses, as well as initiatives we have implemented to increase capacity and improve production
efficiencies, automation, customer service and other aspects of our business, or we may incur unexpected expenses in
connection with these matters. Expansion plans may involve the acquisition of existing manufacturing facilities that require
upgrades and improvements or the need to build new manufacturing facilities. Such activities may be delayed or incur
unanticipated costs which could have an adverse effect on our operating results. Similarly, competition for desirable production
facilities, especially during times of increasing production, may increase the cost of acquiring production facilities or limit the
availability of obtaining such facilities. In addition, the start-up of operations in new facilities may incur unanticipated costs and
inefficiencies which may adversely affect our profitability during the ramp up of production in those facilities. Delays in the
construction, re-configuration or relocation of facilities could result in an adverse impact to our operating results or a loss of
market share.
In addition, to the extent our expansion plans involve acquisitions or joint ventures, we may not be able to successfully
identify suitable acquisition or joint venture opportunities or complete any acquisition, combination, joint venture, or other
transaction on acceptable terms. Our identification of suitable acquisition candidates and joint venture opportunities and the
integration of acquired business operations involve risks inherent in assessing the values, strengths, weaknesses, risks, and
profitability of these opportunities, as well as significant financial, management and related resources that would otherwise be
used for the ongoing development of our existing operations and internal expansion.
Epidemic outbreaks, terrorist acts, and political events could disrupt our business and result in lower sales and
otherwise adversely affect our financial performance.
External events, such as epidemic outbreaks, terrorist attacks, or disruptive political events could adversely affect our
business and result in lower sales. In the event that one of our manufacturing or distribution facilities was affected by any such
event, we could be forced to shift production to one of our other facilities, which we may not be able to do effectively or at all,
or to cease operations. Although we maintain insurance for damage to our property and disruption of our business from
casualties, such insurance may not be sufficient to cover all of our potential losses. Any disruption in our manufacturing
capacity could have an adverse impact on our ability to produce sufficient inventory of our products or may require us to incur
additional expenses in order to produce sufficient inventory, and therefore, may adversely affect our net sales and operating
results. Any disruption or delay at our manufacturing or distribution facilities or customer service centers could impair our
ability to meet the demands of our customers, and our customers may cancel orders with us or purchase products from our
competitors, which could adversely affect our business and operating results.
Further, as a result of pandemic outbreaks, businesses can be shut down, supply chains can be interrupted, slowed or
rendered inoperable and individuals can become ill, quarantined or otherwise unable to work and/or travel due to health reasons
or governmental restrictions, and worldwide economic downturns could occur. Such outbreaks could result in the operations of
our third-party manufacturers and suppliers being disrupted or suspended, or could interfere with our supply chain, which could
have an adverse effect on our business.
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Natural disasters and unusual weather, including as a result of climate change, could impact our business negatively.
Our facilities may be affected by natural disasters, such as tornadoes, hurricanes, fires, floods, earthquakes, and
unusual weather conditions exacerbated by the effects of climate change. Natural phenomena with unpredictable destructive
force, such as severe snowstorms, droughts, and flooding, may generate liabilities not appropriately covered by our contingency
plans and insurances. As we operate globally, these natural disasters can have a significant negative impact on our supply chain
channels.
We have entered new markets in an effort to enhance our growth potential, and uncertainties with respect to these new
markets could impact our operating results.
Our ability to expand our market share for our products that are used as components for RVs is limited. We have made
investments in an effort to expand the sale of our products in adjacent industries, such as boats, buses, trucks, and trains, where
we may have less familiarity with OEM or consumer preferences and could encounter difficulties in attracting customers due to
a reduced level of familiarity with our brands. We have also made investments to expand the sale of our products in the
aftermarket of our industries and are continuing to pursue opportunities to increase international sales and export sales of our
products. These investments involve significant resources, put a strain on our administrative, operational, and financial
capabilities and carry a risk of failure. Limited operating experience or limited brand recognition in new markets may limit our
business expansion strategy. Lack of demand for our products in these markets or competitive pressures requiring us to lower
prices for our products could adversely impact our business growth in these markets and our results of operations.
If acquired businesses are not successfully integrated into our operations, our financial condition and operating results
could be adversely impacted.
We have completed several business acquisitions and may continue to engage in acquisitions or similar activities, such
as joint ventures and other business transactions. Our ability to grow through acquisitions will depend, in part, on the
availability of suitable candidates at acceptable prices, terms, and conditions, our ability to compete effectively for acquisition
candidates, and the availability of capital and personnel to complete such acquisitions and run the acquired business effectively.
Such acquisitions, joint ventures and other business transactions involve potential risks, including:
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the failure to successfully integrate personnel, departments and systems, including IT and accounting systems,
technologies, books and records, and procedures;
the need for additional investments post-closing that could be greater than anticipated;
the assumption of liabilities of the acquired businesses that could be greater than anticipated;
incorrect estimates made in the accounting for acquisitions, incurrence of non-recurring charges, and write-off of
significant amounts of goodwill or other assets that could adversely affect our operating results;
unforeseen difficulties related to entering geographic regions or industries in which we do not have prior
experience; and
the potential loss of key employees or existing customers or adverse effects on existing business relationships with
suppliers and customers.
Integrating acquired operations is a significant challenge and there is no assurance that we will be able to manage the
integrations successfully. Integrating operations in countries in which we previously did not have locations or experience
operating could present additional challenges.
If we are unable to efficiently integrate these businesses, the attention of our management could be diverted from our
existing operations and the ability of the management teams at these business units to meet operational and financial
expectations could be adversely impacted, which could impair our ability to execute our business plans. Failure to successfully
integrate acquired operations or to realize the expected benefits of such acquisitions or other transactions may have an adverse
impact on our results of operations and financial condition.
As we expand our business internationally, we are subject to new operational and financial risks.
We have been gradually growing sales overseas and plan to continue pursuing international opportunities. Thirteen of
our acquisitions since 2016 are headquartered in Europe or have international operations and customers, including our
acquisition of Furrion that involves operations and locations in Hong Kong and China.
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Conducting business outside of the United States is subject to various risks, many of which are beyond our control,
including:
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adverse political and economic conditions;
trade protection measures, including tariffs, trade restrictions, trade agreements, and taxation;
difficulties in managing or overseeing foreign operations and agents;
differences in regulatory environments, including complex data privacy, environmental, social and governance
("ESG"), and labor relations laws, as well as differences in labor practices and market practices;
cultural and linguistic differences;
foreign currency fluctuations;
limitations on the repatriation of funds because of foreign exchange controls;
different liability standards;
potentially longer payment cycles;
different credit risks;
different technology risks;
political, social, and economic instability and uncertainty, including sovereign debt issues; and
intellectual property laws of countries which do not protect our rights in our intellectual property to the same
extent as the laws of the United States.
The occurrence or consequences of any of these factors may have an adverse impact on our operating results and
financial condition, as well as impact our ability to operate in international markets.
The loss of key management could reduce our ability to execute our business strategy and could adversely affect our
business and results of operations.
We are dependent on the knowledge, experience, and skill of our leadership team. The loss of the services of one or
more key managers or the failure to attract or retain qualified managerial, technical, sales and marketing, operations and
customer service staff could impair our ability to conduct and manage our business and execute our business strategy, which
would have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Further, any leadership transitions
can be inherently difficult to manage, may result in operational inefficiencies, and impact our ability to retain and hire other key
members of management.
If our information technology systems fail to perform adequately or are breached, our operations could be disrupted,
and it could adversely affect our business, reputation and results of operations.
The efficient operation of our business depends on our information technology systems. We rely on our information
technology systems to effectively manage our business data, inventory, supply chain, order entry and fulfillment,
manufacturing, distribution, warranty administration, invoicing, collection of payments, remote work, and other business
processes. We use information systems to report and support the audit of our operational and financial results. Additionally, we
rely upon information systems in our sales, marketing, human resources, and communication efforts. The failure of our
information technology systems to perform as we anticipate could disrupt our business and could result in transaction errors,
processing inefficiencies, and the loss of sales and customers, causing our business and results of operations to suffer.
In addition, our information technology systems may be vulnerable to damage, interruption or unauthorized access
from circumstances beyond our control, including fire, natural disasters, security breaches, telecommunications failures,
computer viruses, hackers, phishing attempts, cyber-attacks, ransomware and other malware, payment fraud, and other
manipulation or improper use of our systems. Any such events could result in legal claims or proceedings, liability or penalties
under privacy laws, disruption in operations, and damage to our reputation, which could adversely affect our business. Further,
we have been implementing a new enterprise resource planning ("ERP") system, the full implementation of which is expected
to take several years; however, there may be other challenges and risks as we upgrade and standardize our ERP system on a
company-wide basis.
Cyber-attacks, such as those involving the deployment of malware, are increasing in frequency, sophistication, and
intensity and have become increasingly difficult to detect. Despite our ongoing efforts to manage cybersecurity risks, we cannot
assure you that they will be effective or will work as designed. If we fail to maintain or protect our information systems and
data integrity effectively, we could: lose existing customers; have difficulty attracting new customers; suffer outages or
disruptions in our operations or supply chains; have difficulty preventing, detecting, and controlling fraud; have disputes with
customers and suppliers; have regulatory sanctions or penalties imposed; incur increased operating expenses; incur expenses or
lose revenues as a result of a data privacy breach; or suffer other adverse consequences.
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Legal, Regulatory and Compliance Risks
Our business is subject to numerous international, federal, state and local regulations, and increased costs of
compliance, failure in our compliance efforts, or events beyond our control could result in damages, expenses, or liabilities that
could adversely impact our financial condition and operating results.
We are subject to numerous federal, state and local regulations governing the manufacture and sale of our products,
including regulations and standards promulgated by the NHTSA of the DOT, the Consumer Products Safety Commission,
HUD, and consumer safety standards promulgated by state regulatory agencies and industry associations. Sales and
manufacturing operations in foreign countries may be subject to similar regulations. Any major recalls of our products,
voluntary or involuntary, could adversely impact our reputation, net sales, financial condition and operating results. Changes in
laws or regulations, including those related to climate change, which impose additional regulatory requirements on us could
increase our cost of doing business or restrict our actions, causing our results of operations to be adversely affected. Our failure
to comply with present or future regulations and standards could result in fines, penalties, recalls, or injunctions being imposed
on us, administrative penalties, potential civil and criminal liability, suspension of sales or production, or cessation of
operations.
Further, certain other U.S. and foreign laws and regulations affect our activities. Areas of our business affected by such
laws and regulations include, but are not limited to, labor, advertising, consumer protection, quality of services, warranty,
product liability, real estate, intellectual property, tax, import and export duties, tariffs, competition, environmental, and health
and safety. We are also subject to compliance with the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act ("FCPA"), and other anti-corruption
and anti-bribery laws applicable to our operations. Compliance with these laws and others may be onerous and costly, and may
be inconsistent from jurisdiction to jurisdiction, which further complicates compliance efforts. Violations of these laws and
regulations could lead to significant penalties, including restraints on our export or import privileges, monetary fines, criminal
proceedings and regulatory or other actions that could adversely affect our results of operations. We cannot assure you that our
employees, contractors, vendors or agents will not violate such laws and regulations, or our policies and procedures related to
compliance.
In addition, potentially significant expenditures could be required in order to comply with evolving healthcare, health
and safety laws, regulations, or other pertinent requirements that may be adopted or imposed in the future by governmental
authorities.
Further, foreign, federal, state, and local regulatory and legislative bodies have proposed various legislative and
regulatory measures relating to climate change, regulating greenhouse gas emissions, and energy policies. Such measures could
impose significant costs on us and our suppliers and customers, including increased cost of materials and natural resources,
sources and supply of energy, capital equipment, environmental monitoring and reporting, or other costs to comply with such
regulations. Climate change regulation combined with public sentiment could result in reduced demand for products that use
our components, higher fuel prices, or carbon taxes, all of which could materially adversely affect our business. Due to
uncertainty in the regulatory and legislative processes, as well as the scope of such requirements and initiatives, we cannot
currently determine the effect such legislation and regulation may have on our business, results of operations and financial
condition.
Our risk management policies and procedures may not be fully effective in achieving their purposes.
Our policies, procedures, controls and oversight to monitor and manage our enterprise risks may not be fully effective
in achieving their purpose and may leave exposure to identified or unidentified risks. Past or future misconduct by our
employees, contractors, vendors, or agents could result in violations of law by us, regulatory sanctions and/or serious
reputational harm or financial harm. We cannot assure you that our policies, procedures, and controls will be sufficient to
prevent all forms of misconduct. We review our compensation policies and practices as part of our overall enterprise risk
management program, but it is possible that our compensation policies could incentivize inappropriate risk taking or
misconduct. If such inappropriate risks or misconduct occurs, it could have an adverse effect on our results of operations and/or
our financial condition.
Our operations are subject to certain environmental laws and regulations, and costs of compliance, investigation, or
remediation of environmental conditions could have an adverse effect on our business and results of operations.
Our operations are also subject to certain complex federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations relating
to air, water, and noise pollution and the use, storage, discharge and disposal of hazardous materials used during the
manufacturing processes. Under certain of these laws, namely the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and
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Liability Act and its state counterparts, liability for investigation and remediation of hazardous substance contamination at
currently or formerly owned or operated facilities or at third-party waste disposal sites is joint and several. Failure to comply
with these regulations could cause us to become subject to fines and penalties or otherwise have an adverse impact on our
business. One or more of our current or former operating sites, or adjacent sites owned by third-parties, have been affected, and
may in the future be affected, by releases of hazardous materials. As a result, we may incur expenditures for future investigation
and remediation, including in conjunction with voluntary remediation programs or third-party claims. If other potentially
responsible persons are unable or otherwise not obligated to contribute to remediation costs, we could be held responsible for
their portion of the remediation costs, and those costs could be material. The operation of our manufacturing facilities entails
risks, and we cannot assure you that our costs in relation to these environmental matters or compliance with environmental laws
in general will not have an adverse effect on our business and results of operations.
We may not be able to protect our intellectual property and may be subject to infringement claims.
We rely on certain trademarks, patents and other intellectual property rights, including contractual rights with third
parties. Our success depends, in part, on our ability to protect our intellectual property against dilution, infringement, and
competitive pressure by defending our intellectual property rights. We rely on intellectual property laws of the U.S., European
Union, Canada, and other countries, as well as contractual and other legal rights, for the protection of our property rights.
However, we cannot assure that these measures will be successful in any given instance, or that third parties will not infringe
upon our intellectual property rights. We may be forced to take steps to protect our rights, including through litigation, which
could result in a significant expenditure of funds and a diversion of resources. The inability to protect our intellectual property
rights could result in competitors manufacturing and marketing similar products which could adversely affect our market share
and results of operations. Competitors may challenge, invalidate, or avoid the application of our existing or future intellectual
property rights that we receive or license.
From time to time, we receive notices or claims that we may be infringing certain patent or other intellectual property
rights of others. While it is not possible to predict the outcome of patent and other intellectual property litigation, such litigation
could result in our payment of significant monetary damages and/or royalty payments, negatively impact our ability to sell
current or future products, reduce the market value of our products and services, lower our profits, and could otherwise have an
adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations. From time to time, we also face claims of
misappropriation by a third party that believes we or our employees have inappropriately obtained and used trade secrets or
other confidential information of such third parties. Claims that we have misappropriated the trade secrets or other confidential
information of third parties could result in our payment of significant monetary damages, and we could be prevented from
further using such trade secrets or confidential information, limiting our ability to develop our products, any of which may have
an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations, and prospects.
If we fail to comply with data privacy and security laws and regulations, we could face substantial penalties and our
business, operations, and financial condition could be adversely affected.
We are subject to various data privacy and security laws and regulations. A number of U.S. states have enacted data
privacy and security laws and regulations that govern the collection, use, disclosure, transfer, storage, disposal, and protection
of personal information, such as social security numbers, financial information and other information. For example, several
U.S. territories and all 50 states now have data breach laws that require timely notification to individuals, and at times
regulators, the media or credit reporting agencies, if a company has experienced the unauthorized access or acquisition of
personal information.
Other state laws contain additional disclosure obligations for businesses that collect personal information about
residents and afford those individuals additional rights relating to their personal information that may affect our ability to use
personal information or share it with our business partners. For example, California has laws that give California residents
certain privacy rights in the collection and disclosure of their personal information and requires businesses to make certain
disclosures and take certain other acts in furtherance of those rights, and has recently created a new agency, the California
Privacy Protection Agency, authorized to implement and enforce California’s privacy laws, which could result in increased
privacy and information security regulatory actions. Other U.S. states have passed, or have proposed, consumer privacy laws.
We will continue to monitor and assess the impact of these state laws, which may impose substantial penalties for violations,
impose significant costs for investigations and compliance, allow private class-action litigation and carry significant potential
liability for our business.
Outside of the U.S., data protection laws also apply to some of our operations. For example, the General Data
Protection Regulation (the “GDPR”) in the United Kingdom (“U.K.”) and the European Union (“E.U.”) imposes, among other
things, strict obligations and restrictions on the collection and use of U.K. and E.U. personal data, a requirement for prompt
notice of data breaches in certain circumstances, a requirement for implementation of certain approved safeguards for transfers
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of personal data to third countries, and possible substantial fines for any violations. Governmental authorities around the world
have enacted similar types of legislative and regulatory requirements concerning data protection, and additional governments
are considering similar legal frameworks.
The interpretation and enforcement of the laws and regulations described above are uncertain and subject to change
and may require substantial costs to monitor and implement compliance with those or any additional requirements. Failure to
comply with U.S. and international data protection laws and regulations could result in government enforcement actions (which
could include substantial civil and/or criminal penalties), private litigation and/or adverse publicity and could negatively affect
our operating results and business.
Additionally, because we accept debit and credit cards for payment, we are subject to the Payment Card Industry Data
Security Standard (the "PCI Standard"), issued by the Payment Card Industry Security Standards Council. The PCI Standard
contains compliance guidelines with regard to our security surrounding the physical and electronic storage, processing, and
transmission of cardholder data. Complying with the PCI Standard and implementing related procedures, technology, and
information security measures requires significant resources and ongoing attention. Costs and potential problems and
interruptions associated with the implementation of new or upgraded systems and technology such as those necessary to
maintain compliance with the PCI Standard or with maintenance or adequate support of existing systems could also disrupt or
reduce the efficiency of our operations. Any material interruptions or failures in our payment-related systems could have an
adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
We could incur warranty claims in excess of reserves.
We receive warranty claims from our customers in the ordinary course of our business. Although we maintain reserves
for such claims, which to date have been adequate, there can be no assurance that warranty expense levels will remain at current
levels or that such reserves will continue to be adequate. A significant increase in warranty claims exceeding our current
warranty expense levels could have an adverse effect on our results of operations and financial condition.
In addition to the costs associated with the contractual warranty coverage provided on our products, we also
occasionally incur costs as a result of additional service actions not covered by our warranties, including product recalls and
customer satisfaction actions. Although we estimate and reserve for the cost of these service actions, there can be no assurance
that expense levels will remain at current levels, or such reserves will continue to be adequate.
We may be subject to product liability claims if people or property are harmed by the products we sell.
Some of the products we sell may expose us to product liability claims relating to personal injury, death, or property
damage, and may require product recalls or other actions. Although we maintain liability and product recall insurance, we
cannot be certain that our coverage will be adequate for liabilities actually incurred or that insurance will continue to be
available to us on economically reasonable terms, or at all. In addition, even if a product liability claim is not successful or is
not fully pursued, the negative publicity surrounding a product recall or any assertion that our products caused property damage
or personal injury could damage our brand identity and our reputation with existing and potential consumers and have an
adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Financial, Credit and Liquidity Risks
We could incur asset impairment charges for goodwill, intangible assets, or other long-lived assets.
A portion of our total assets as of December 31, 2023 was comprised of goodwill, intangible assets, and other long-
lived assets. At least annually, we review goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles for impairment. Long-lived assets,
identifiable intangible assets, and goodwill are also reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances
indicate the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable from future cash flows. These events or circumstances could
include a significant change in the business climate, legal factors, operating performance indicators, competition, sale or
disposition of a significant portion of the business, or other factors. If the carrying value of a long-lived asset is considered
impaired, an impairment charge is recorded for the amount by which the carrying value of the long-lived asset exceeds its fair
value. Our determination of future cash flows, future recoverability, and fair value of our long-lived assets includes significant
estimates and assumptions. Changes in those estimates or assumptions or lower than anticipated future financial performance
may result in the identification of an impaired asset and a non-cash impairment charge, which could be material. Any such
charge could adversely affect our operating results and financial condition.
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We may become more leveraged.
Financing for our investments has been provided through a combination of currently available cash and cash
equivalents, term loans, our 1.125 percent convertible senior notes due 2026 (the "Convertible Notes"), and use of our revolving
credit facility. The incurrence of indebtedness may cause us to become more leveraged, which could (1) require us to dedicate a
greater portion of our cash flow to the payment of debt service, (2) make us more vulnerable to a downturn in the economy, (3)
limit our ability to obtain additional financing, or (4) negatively affect our outlook by one or more of our lenders.
Servicing our debt requires a significant amount of cash, and we may not have sufficient cash flow from our business
to pay our substantial debt.
Our ability to make scheduled payments of the principal of, to pay interest on or to refinance our indebtedness,
including the Convertible Notes, depends on our future performance, which is subject to economic, financial, competitive and
other factors beyond our control. Our business may not continue to generate cash flow from operations in the future sufficient
to service our debt and make necessary capital expenditures. If we are unable to generate such cash flow, we may be required to
adopt one or more alternatives, such as selling assets, curtailing spend, restructuring debt, or obtaining additional equity capital
on terms that may be onerous or highly dilutive. Our ability to refinance our indebtedness will depend on the capital markets
and our financial condition at such time. We may not be able to engage in any of these activities or engage in these activities on
desirable terms, which could result in a default on our debt obligations.
We are subject to covenants in our debt agreements that may restrict or limit our operations and acquisitions and our
failure to comply with the covenants in our debt agreements could have an adverse material impact on our business, results of
operations and financial condition.
Our debt agreements contain various covenants, restrictions, and events of default. Among other things, these
provisions require us to maintain certain financial ratios, including a maximum net leverage ratio and a minimum debt service
coverage ratio, and impose certain limits on our ability to incur indebtedness, create liens, and make investments or
acquisitions. Breaches of these covenants could result in defaults under the instruments governing the applicable indebtedness,
which may permit the lenders under these debt agreements to exercise remedies. These defaults could have an adverse material
impact on our business, results of operations and financial condition.
An increase in interest rates could increase our cost of borrowing and could adversely impact our financial condition,
results of operations and cash flows.
Our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows could be significantly affected by changes in interest rates
and actions taken by the Federal Reserve. Borrowings under our credit agreement currently bear interest at variable rates based
on either an Alternate Base Rate or at term Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR") plus, in each case, an applicable
margin. Any increase in the interest we pay and a corresponding increase in our costs of capital could have a material adverse
impact on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Although we currently pay regular quarterly dividends on our common stock, we cannot assure you that we will
continue to pay a regular quarterly dividend.
In March 2016, our Board of Directors approved the commencement of a dividend program under which we have paid
regular quarterly cash dividends to holders of our common stock. Our ability to pay dividends, and our Board of Directors'
determination to maintain our current dividend policy, will depend on a number of factors, including:
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the state of our business, competition, and changes in our industry;
changes in the factors, assumptions, and other considerations made by our Board of Directors in reviewing and
revising our dividend policy;
our future results of operations, financial condition, liquidity needs, and capital resources;
limitations in our debt agreements; and
our various expected cash needs, including cash interest and principal payments on our indebtedness, capital
expenditures, the purchase price of acquisitions, and taxes.
Each of the factors listed above could negatively affect our ability to pay dividends in accordance with our dividend
policy or at all. In addition, our Board of Directors may elect to suspend or alter the current dividend policy at any time.
21
Conversion of the Convertible Notes may dilute the ownership interest of our stockholders or may otherwise depress
the price of our common stock.
The conversion of some or all of the Convertible Notes may dilute the ownership interests of our stockholders. Upon
conversion of the Convertible Notes, we have the option to pay or deliver, as the case may be, cash, shares of our common
stock or a combination of cash and shares of our common stock in respect of the remainder, if any, of our conversion obligation
in excess of the aggregate principal amount of the notes being converted. If we elect to settle the remainder, if any, of our
conversion obligation in excess of the aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes being converted in shares of our
common stock or a combination of cash and shares of our common stock, any sales in the public market of our common stock
issuable upon such conversion could adversely affect prevailing market prices of our common stock. In addition, the existence
of the Convertible Notes may encourage short selling by market participants because the conversion of the Convertible Notes
could be used to satisfy short positions, or anticipated conversion of the Convertible Notes into shares of our common stock
could depress the price of our common stock.
The conditional conversion feature of the Convertible Notes, if triggered, may adversely affect our financial condition
and operating results.
In the event the conditional conversion feature of the Convertible Notes is triggered, holders will be entitled to convert
their Convertible Notes at any time during specified periods at their option. If one or more holders elect to convert their
Convertible Notes, we would be required to settle any converted principal amount of such Convertible Notes through the
payment of cash, which could adversely affect our liquidity. In addition, even if holders do not elect to convert their
Convertible Notes, we could be required under applicable accounting rules to reclassify all or a portion of the outstanding
principal of the Convertible Notes as a current rather than long-term liability, which would result in a material reduction of our
net working capital.
Certain provisions in the Indenture governing the Convertible Notes may delay or prevent an otherwise beneficial
takeover attempt of us.
Certain provisions in the Indenture may make it more difficult or expensive for a third party to acquire us. For
example, the Indenture will require us, subject to certain exceptions, to repurchase the Convertible Notes for cash upon the
occurrence of a fundamental change and, in certain circumstances, to increase the conversion rate for a holder that converts its
Convertible Notes in connection with a make-whole fundamental change. A takeover of us may trigger the requirement that we
repurchase the Convertible Notes and/or increase the conversion rate, which could make it more costly for a potential acquirer
to engage in such a takeover. Such additional costs may have the effect of delaying or preventing a takeover of us that would
otherwise be beneficial to investors.
We cannot guarantee that our stock repurchase program will be fully consummated or that it will enhance long-term
stockholder value, and share repurchases could increase the volatility of our stock price and will diminish our cash reserves.
Although our board of directors has authorized a stock repurchase program, the program does not require us to
repurchase any specific dollar amount or to acquire any specific number of shares. We cannot guarantee that the program will
be fully consummated or that it will enhance long-term stockholder value. The program could also affect the trading price of
our stock and increase volatility, and any announcement of a termination or change of this program may result in a decrease in
the trading price of our stock. In addition, purchases made under this program diminish our cash reserves.
Our stock price may be volatile.
The price of our common stock may fluctuate widely, depending upon a number of factors, many of which are beyond
our control. These factors include:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
the perceived prospects of our business and our industries as a whole;
differences between our actual financial and operating results and those expected by investors and analysts;
changes in analysts' recommendations or projections;
changes affecting the availability of financing in the wholesale and consumer lending markets;
actions or announcements by competitors;
changes in laws and regulations affecting our business;
the gain or loss of significant customers;
significant sales of shares by a principal stockholder;
activity under our stock repurchase program;
22
•
•
•
changes in key personnel;
actions taken by stockholders that may be contrary to our Board of Directors' recommendations; and
changes in general economic or market conditions.
In addition, stock markets generally experience significant price and volume volatility from time to time, which may
adversely affect the market price of our common stock for reasons unrelated to our performance.
Item 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS.
None.
Item 1C. CYBERSECURITY.
Cybersecurity Risk Management and Strategy
We have developed and implemented a cybersecurity risk management program intended to protect the confidentiality,
integrity, and availability of our critical systems and information.
We design and assess our program based on the National Institute of Standards and Technology Cybersecurity
Framework ("NIST CSF"). This does not imply that we meet any particular technical standards, specifications, or requirements,
but rather that we use the NIST CSF as a guide to help us identify, assess, and manage cybersecurity risks relevant to our
business.
Our cybersecurity risk management program is aligned to the Company’s business strategy. It shares common
methodologies, reporting channels and governance processes that apply to other areas of enterprise risk, including legal,
compliance, strategic, operational, and financial risk. Key elements of our cybersecurity risk management program include:
•
•
•
•
•
•
risk assessments designed to help identify material cybersecurity risks to our critical systems, information, products,
services, and our broader enterprise information technology environment;
a security team principally responsible for managing our cybersecurity risk assessment processes, our security
controls, and our response to cybersecurity incidents;
the use of external service providers, where appropriate, to assess, test or otherwise assist with aspects of our security
controls;
training and awareness programs for team members that include periodic and ongoing assessments to drive adoption
and awareness of cybersecurity processes and controls;
a cybersecurity incident response plan that includes procedures for responding to cybersecurity incidents; and
a third-party risk management process for service providers, suppliers, and vendors, which is part of our global
information security policy.
In the last three fiscal years, the Company has not experienced any material cybersecurity incidents, and expenses
incurred from cybersecurity incidents were immaterial. For a discussion of whether and how any risks from cybersecurity
threats are reasonably likely to materially affect us, including our business strategy, results of operations or financial condition,
refer to Item 1A. Risk Factors - "Risks Related to our Business, Operations and Strategy."
Cybersecurity Governance
The Board of Directors established its Risk Committee with specific responsibility for overseeing risks from
cybersecurity threats, among other things. Our Vice President of Global Information Security provides the Risk Committee
periodic reports on our cybersecurity risks and any material cybersecurity incidents. In addition, our cybersecurity team
provides annual reports to our Board of Directors.
Our team of cybersecurity professionals is led day-to-day by our Vice President of Global Information Security who
reports to our Chief Information Officer. Our Vice President of Global Information Security has a combined 20 years of
experience in IT operations and cybersecurity leadership. The Vice President of Global Information Security also serves as the
Chair of our Enterprise Risk and Compliance Committee where leaders from across the Company discuss cyber risk and other
risk matters. The cybersecurity team has primary responsibility for our overall cybersecurity risk management program and
supervises both our internal cybersecurity personnel and our retained external cybersecurity consultants.
23
Our cybersecurity team also monitors the prevention, detection, mitigation, and remediation of cybersecurity risks and
incidents through various means, which may include briefings with internal security personnel, threat intelligence and other
information obtained from governmental, public or private sources, including external consultants engaged by us, and alerts and
reports produced by security tools deployed in the information technology environment.
Item 2. PROPERTIES.
Our manufacturing operations are conducted at facilities that are used for both manufacturing and distribution. Many
of the properties manufacture and warehouse products sold through both the OEM Segment and Aftermarket Segment and are
included in the OEM Segment in the table below. We believe that substantially all of our properties are in generally good
condition and there is sufficient capacity to meet current and projected manufacturing and distribution requirements. In
addition, we maintain administrative facilities used for corporate and administrative functions. Our primary administrative
offices are located in Elkhart, Indiana. Total administrative space company-wide aggregates approximately 500,000 square feet.
At December 31, 2023, our key property holdings are summarized in the following table:
Segment
OEM
Aftermarket
Total
Type
Manufacturing (a)
Other (b)
Manufacturing (a)
Other (b)
North America
Facilities
Europe Facilities
Total Facilities
Owned Facilities
66
20
10
19
115
22
3
—
—
25
88
23
10
19
140
33
8
2
3
46
(a) Includes multi-activity sites which are predominately manufacturing
(b) Includes engineering, administrative, and distribution locations
Item 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
In the normal course of business, we are subject to proceedings, lawsuits, regulatory agency inquiries, and other
claims. All such matters are subject to uncertainties and outcomes that are not predictable with assurance. While these matters
could materially affect operating results when resolved in future periods, management believes that, after final disposition,
including anticipated insurance recoveries in certain cases, any monetary liability or financial impact to the Company beyond
that provided for in the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2023, would not be material to our financial position or
annual results of operations.
Item 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.
Not applicable.
24
PART II
Item 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS, AND
ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES.
Market and Stockholders
As of February 16, 2024, there were 206 holders of the Company's common stock, in addition to beneficial owners of
shares held in broker and nominee names. Our common stock trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol
"LCII".
The table and related information required for the Equity Compensation Plan is incorporated by reference from the
information contained under the caption "Equity Compensation Plan Information" in our 2024 Proxy Statement.
Dividends and Share Repurchases
See Note 13 - Stockholders' Equity of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Part II, Item 8 of this Form 10-
K) for further discussion regarding dividends and share repurchases. There were no share repurchases in the year ended
December 31, 2023.
In 2016, we initiated the payment of regular quarterly dividends. Future dividend policy with respect to the common
stock will be determined by the Board of Directors of the Company in light of prevailing financial needs and earnings of the
Company and other relevant factors, including any limitations in our debt agreements, such as maintenance of certain financial
ratios.
Item 6. [RESERVED]
Item 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS.
This Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations should be read in
conjunction with our Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto included in Part II, Item 8 of this Report.
This Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations generally discusses
2023 and 2022 items and year-over-year comparisons between 2023 and 2022. A detailed discussion of 2021 items and year-
over-year comparisons between 2022 and 2021 that are not included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K can be found in
"Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in Part II, Item 7 of our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, filed with the SEC on February 24, 2023.
The Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, LCI, supplies, domestically and internationally, a broad array of
highly engineered components for the leading OEMs in the recreation and transportation markets, consisting primarily of RVs
and adjacent industries including boats; buses; trailers used to haul boats, livestock, equipment and other cargo; trucks; trains;
manufactured homes; and modular housing. We also supply engineered components to the related aftermarkets of these
industries, primarily by selling to retail dealers, wholesale distributors, and service centers, as well as direct to retail customers
via the Internet.
25
We have two reportable segments, the OEM Segment and the Aftermarket Segment. At December 31, 2023, we
operated over 110 manufacturing and distribution facilities located throughout North America and Europe. Net sales and
operating profit were as follows for the years ended December 31:
(In thousands)
Net sales:
OEM Segment:
RV OEMs:
Travel trailers and fifth-wheels
Motorhomes
Adjacent Industries OEMs
Total OEM Segment net sales
Aftermarket Segment:
Total Aftermarket Segment net sales
Total net sales
Operating profit:
OEM Segment
Aftermarket Segment
Total operating profit
2023
2022
$
$
$
$
1,358,853 $
269,356
1,275,533
2,903,742
2,617,585
339,097
1,359,188
4,315,870
881,066
3,784,808 $
891,273
5,207,143
17,361 $
106,067
123,428 $
479,150
73,878
553,028
Corporate expenses are allocated between the segments based upon net sales.
Net sales and operating profit by segment, as a percent of the total, were as follows for the years ended December 31:
Net sales:
OEM Segment
Aftermarket Segment
Total net sales
Operating Profit:
OEM Segment
Aftermarket Segment
Total segment operating profit
2023
77%
23%
100%
14%
86%
100%
Operating profit margin by segment was as follows for the years ended December 31:
OEM Segment
Aftermarket Segment
2023
0.6%
12.0%
2022
83%
17%
100%
87%
13%
100%
2022
11.1%
8.3%
Operating profit margins in 2023 were impacted by a number of factors, as further described below under “Results of
Operations – Year Ended December 31, 2023 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2022.”
Our OEM Segment manufactures and distributes a broad array of engineered components for the leading OEMs of
RVs and adjacent industries, including boats; buses; trailers used to haul boats, livestock, equipment and other cargo; trucks;
26
trains; manufactured homes; and modular housing. Approximately 47 percent of our OEM Segment net sales for the year ended
December 31, 2023 were of components for travel trailer and fifth-wheel RVs, including:
● Steel chassis and related components
● Axles, ABS, and suspension solutions
● Slide-out mechanisms and solutions
● Thermoformed bath, kitchen, and other products
● Vinyl, aluminum, and frameless windows
● Manual, electric, and hydraulic stabilizer and
leveling systems
● Entry, luggage, patio, and ramp doors
● Furniture and mattresses
● Electric and manual entry steps
● Awnings and awning accessories
● Electronic components
● Appliances
● Air conditioners
● Televisions and sound systems
● Tankless water heaters
● Other accessories
The Aftermarket Segment supplies many of these engineered components to the related aftermarket channels of the
recreation and transportation markets, primarily to retail dealers, wholesale distributors, and service centers, as well as direct to
retail customers via the Internet. The Aftermarket Segment also includes biminis, covers, buoys, fenders to the marine industry,
towing products, truck accessories, appliances, air conditioners, televisions, sound systems, tankless water heaters, and the sale
of replacement glass and awnings to fulfill insurance claims.
Diversification Strategy
We are executing a strategic initiative to diversify the markets we serve away from the historical concentration within
the North American RV OEM industry. Approximately 61 percent of net sales for the year ended December 31, 2023 were
generated outside of the North American RV OEM market compared to 46 percent in 2022, demonstrating positive results from
our diversification strategy in 2023. While North American RV OEM wholesale shipments declined 37 percent year-over year,
due to the effectiveness of our diversification strategy, consolidated net sales were only down 27 percent.
INDUSTRY BACKGROUND
OEM Segment
North American Recreational Vehicle Industry
An RV is a vehicle designed as temporary living quarters for recreational, camping, travel, or seasonal use. RVs may
be motorized (motorhomes) or towable (travel trailers, fifth-wheel travel trailers, folding camping trailers, and truck campers).
The annual sales cycle for the RV industry generally starts in October after the "Open House" in Elkhart, Indiana
where many of the largest RV OEMs display product to RV retail dealers and ends after the conclusion of the summer selling
season in September in the following calendar year. Between October and March, industry-wide wholesale shipments of travel
trailer and fifth-wheel RVs have historically exceeded retail sales as dealers build inventories to support anticipated sales.
Between April and September, the spring and summer selling seasons, retail sales of travel trailer and fifth-wheel RVs have
historically exceeded industry-wide wholesale shipments.
According to the RVIA, industry-wide wholesale shipments from the United States of travel trailer and fifth-wheel
RVs, the Company's primary RV market, decreased 39 percent to 259,100 units in 2023, compared to 2022, primarily due to
decreased retail demand. Retail demand for travel trailer and fifth-wheel RVs decreased 17 percent in 2023 compared to 2022.
Retail demand has declined from elevated post-pandemic levels, primarily driven by inflation and higher interest rates
impacting retail consumers' discretionary spending. Retail demand is typically revised upward in subsequent months, primarily
due to delayed RV registrations.
While we measure our OEM Segment RV sales against industry-wide wholesale shipment statistics, the underlying
health of the RV industry is determined by retail demand. A comparison of the number of units and the year-over-year
percentage change in industry-wide wholesale shipments and retail sales of travel trailers and fifth-wheel RVs, as reported by
27
Statistical Surveys, Inc., as well as the resulting estimated change in dealer inventories, for both the United States and Canada,
is as follows:
Year ended December 31, 2023
Year ended December 31, 2022
Year ended December 31, 2021
Wholesale
Retail
Units
259,100
421,700
531,300
Change
(39)%
(21)%
40%
Units
324,800
389,700
502,700
Change
(17)%
(22)%
10%
Estimated Unit
Impact on
Dealer
Inventories
(65,700)
32,000
28,600
According to the RVIA, industry-wide wholesale shipments of motorhome RVs in 2023 decreased 21 percent to
45,900 units compared to 2022. Retail demand for motorhome RVs decreased eight percent in 2023, compared to a 13 percent
decrease in retail demand in 2022. Retail demand has declined from post-pandemic elevated levels, partially driven by inflation
and higher interest rates impacting retail consumers' discretionary spending.
Adjacent Industries
Our portfolio of products used in RVs can also be used in other applications, including boats; buses; trailers used to
haul boats, livestock, equipment, and other cargo; trucks; trains; manufactured homes; and modular housing (collectively,
"Adjacent Industries"). In many cases, OEM customers of the Adjacent Industries are affiliated with RV OEMs through related
subsidiaries. We believe there are significant opportunities in these Adjacent Industries.
The estimated potential content per unit we may supply to the Adjacent Industries varies by OEM product and differs
from RVs. As a means to understand the potential of each of these markets, management reviews the number of retail units
sold. The following are key target markets for Adjacent Industries component sales:
•
•
•
Enclosed trailers. According to Statistical Surveys, approximately 184,300, 198,700, and 239,700 enclosed trailers
were sold in 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively.
Traditional power boats. Statistical Surveys also reported approximately 178,900, 185,400, and 216,900 traditional
power boats were sold in 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively. Traditional power boats include bass, deck, jet, pontoon,
ski-wake, and other boats. Included in this total, Statistical Surveys reported approximately 62,300, 62,300, and 67,800
pontoon boats were sold in 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively.
School buses. According to School Bus Fleet, there were approximately 41,200, 40,600, and 30,600 school buses sold
in 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively.
• Manufactured housing. According to the Institute for Building Technology and Safety, there were approximately
89.200, 112,900, and 105,800 manufactured home wholesale shipments in 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively.
Aftermarket Segment
Many of our OEM Segment products are also sold through various aftermarket channels of the recreation and
transportation markets, primarily to retail dealers, wholesale distributors, and service centers, as well as direct to retail
customers via the Internet. This includes discretionary accessories and replacement service parts. We have teams dedicated to
product, technical, and installation training as well as marketing support for our Aftermarket Segment customers. We also
support multiple call centers to provide responses to customers for product, delivery, and technical support. This support is
designed for a rapid response to critical repairs, so customer downtime is minimal. The Aftermarket Segment also includes
biminis, covers, buoys, fenders to the marine industry, towing products, truck accessories, appliances, air conditioners,
televisions, sound systems, tankless water heaters, and the sale of replacement glass and awnings to fulfill insurance claims.
Many of the optional upgrades and non-critical replacement parts for RVs are purchased outside the normal product selling
season, thereby causing certain Aftermarket Segment sales to be counter-seasonal.
According to Go RVing, estimated RV ownership in the United States as of 2021 increased to a record-high
11.2 million households. This vibrant market is a key driver for aftermarket sales, as we anticipate owners will likely upgrade
their units as well as replace parts and accessories which have been subjected to normal wear and tear.
In December 2019, we acquired CURT, a leading manufacturer and distributor of branded towing products and truck
accessories for the aftermarket. Our CURT products are sold to the automotive and truck aftermarket, as well as the RV,
marine, and trailer markets, all of which require towing products, which we believe complements the OEM markets we serve.
Sales from CURT products accounted for approximately half of our Aftermarket Segment net sales in each of 2023 and 2022.
28
CURT sold 910,000 hitches in 2023 compared to 860,000 in 2022. Additionally, with the acquisition of Kaspar Ranch Hand
Equipment, LLC in April 2021, we continued to expand our product offering to include custom bumpers, grill guards, and steps
for the automotive aftermarket.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Year Ended December 31, 2023 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2022
Consolidated Summary
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Consolidated net sales for 2023 were $3.8 billion, 27 percent lower than consolidated net sales for 2022 of $5.2
billion. The decrease was primarily driven by a nearly 37 percent decrease in total North American RV wholesale
shipments, decreased selling prices which are indexed to select commodities, and lower North American marine
production levels, partially offset by net sales from recent acquisitions. Net sales from acquisitions completed in
2022 and 2023 contributed approximately $73.6 million in 2023.
Net income for 2023 was $64.2 million, or $2.52 per diluted share, compared to net income of $395.0 million, or
$15.48 per diluted share, for 2022.
Consolidated operating profit during 2023 was $123.4 million compared to $553.0 million in 2022. Operating
profit margin was 3.3 percent in 2023 compared to 10.6 percent in 2022. The decrease was primarily due to
decreased selling prices which are indexed to select commodities and the impact of fixed costs on reduced sales,
partially offset by decreases in material commodity costs.
The cost of steel and aluminum consumed in certain of our manufactured components decreased in 2023
compared to 2022. Raw material costs are subject to continued fluctuation and impact certain contractual selling
prices which are indexed to select commodities.
The decrease in selling, general and administrative costs of $67.5 million in 2023 was primarily driven by
personnel costs reductions of $41.5 million, discretionary spend reductions of $22.3 million, and a decrease in
transportation costs of $17.5 million, due to lower volumes in 2023 compared to 2022, partially offset by
incremental costs from recent acquisitions of $7.6 million.
The effective tax rate of 22.7 percent for the full-year 2023 was lower than the prior year, primarily due to tax
adjustments as discussed below under "Income Taxes."
Interest expense in 2023 was $40.4 million compared to $27.6 million in 2022. The increase was primarily due to
interest rate increases throughout the year on our variable rate indebtedness, partially offset by net repayments of
indebtedness of $277.0 million in 2023.
In 2023, we paid quarterly dividends aggregating $4.20 per share, or $106.3 million.
OEM Segment
Net sales of the OEM Segment in 2023 decreased 33 percent, or $1.4 billion, compared to 2022. Net sales of
components to OEMs were to the following markets for the years ended December 31:
(In thousands)
RV OEMs:
Travel trailers and fifth-wheels
Motorhomes
Adjacent Industries OEMs
Total OEM Segment net sales
2023
2022
Change
$
$
1,358,853 $
269,356
1,275,533
2,903,742 $
2,617,585
339,097
1,359,188
4,315,870
(48)%
(21)%
(6)%
(33)%
According to the RVIA, industry-wide wholesale shipments for the years ended December 31 were:
Travel trailer and fifth-wheel RVs
Motorhomes
2023
2022
259,100
45,900
421,700
58,400
Change
(39)%
(21)%
The trend in our average product content per RV produced is an indicator of our overall market share of components
for new RVs. Our average product content per type of RV, calculated based upon our net sales of components to domestic RV
29
OEMs for the different types of RVs produced for the twelve months ended December 31, divided by the industry-wide
wholesale shipments of the different product mix of RVs for the same period, was:
Content per:
Travel trailer and fifth-wheel RV
Motorhome
2023
2022
$
$
5,058 $
3,506 $
6,090
4,099
Change
(17)%
(14)%
Our average product content per type of RV excludes international sales and sales to the Aftermarket Segment and
Adjacent Industries. Content per RV is impacted by changes in selling prices for our products, market share gains, and
acquisitions. The declines in content in 2023 compared to 2022 were driven primarily by decreased selling prices contractually
tied to indices of select commodities, partially offset by organic and acquisition growth.
Our decrease in net sales to RV OEMs during 2023 was driven by a 37 percent reduction in North American wholesale
shipments during 2023, primarily driven by dealer inventory levels, inflation, and higher interest rates impacting retail
consumers.
Our decrease in net sales to OEMs in Adjacent Industries during 2023 was primarily due to lower sales to North
American OEMs in the marine and manufactured housing markets, primarily driven by dealer inventory levels, inflation, and
elevated interest rates impacting retail consumers.
Operating profit of the OEM Segment was $17.4 million in 2023, a decrease of $461.8 million compared to 2022. The
operating profit margin of the OEM Segment decreased to 0.6 percent in 2023 compared to 11.1 percent in 2022 and was
negatively impacted by:
•
•
Selling prices contractually tied to indices of select commodities decreased, resulting in a decrease in operating profit
of $213.7 million compared to 2022.
The impact of fixed costs on reduced sales, which decreased operating profit by $84.7 million related to fixed
production overhead costs and $63.8 million related to fixed selling, general, and administrative costs.
• Warranty costs decreased operating profit by $29.4 million due to increased warranty claim payments driven by retail
dealers seeking service work to offset retail sales which declined in 2023 and higher claim activity associated with
certain products.
•
•
Incremental costs incurred due to volatile OEM schedules, resulting in a decrease in operating profit of $20.2 million
compared to 2022.
Sales mix increase of lower margin products from recent acquisitions and related integration costs, which negatively
impacted operating profit by $19.7 million.
Partially offset by:
•
•
•
Decreases in material commodity costs, which positively impacted operating profit by $114.7 million, primarily
related to decreased steel and aluminum costs.
A decrease in production labor primarily related to reduced overtime and temporary staffing, resulting in an increase in
operating profit of $12.6 million compared to 2022.
Pricing changes to targeted products, resulting in an increase in operating profit of $9.5 million compared to 2022.
Amortization expense on intangible assets for the OEM Segment was $41.6 million in 2023, compared to $41.3
million in 2022. Depreciation expense on fixed assets for the OEM Segment was $58.4 million in 2023, compared to $58.2
million in 2022.
Aftermarket Segment
Net sales of the Aftermarket Segment in 2023 decreased 1 percent, or $10.2 million, compared to 2022. Net sales of
components in the Aftermarket Segment were as follows for the years ended December 31:
(In thousands)
Total Aftermarket Segment net sales
2023
2022
$
881,066 $
891,273
Change
(1)%
Our net sales to the Aftermarket Segment decreased during 2023 primarily driven by lower volumes within marine
markets and the impacts of inflation and elevated interest rates on consumers' discretionary spending. The declines in the
marine aftermarket were partially offset by strength in the automotive and RV aftermarkets, especially in the second half of
2023. The automotive aftermarket, in particular, experienced growth in the second half of 2023 primarily due to market share
gains.
30
Operating profit of the Aftermarket Segment was $106.1 million in 2023, an increase of $32.2 million compared to
2022. The operating profit margin of the Aftermarket Segment was 12.0 percent in 2023, compared to 8.3 percent in 2022, and
was positively impacted by:
•
•
Decreases in material commodity costs, which positively impacted operating profit by $34.4 million, primarily related
to decreased steel and aluminum costs.
Pricing changes to targeted products, resulting in an increase in operating profit of $6.8 million compared to the same
period of 2022.
Partially offset by:
•
•
Increases in outbound transportation costs due to changes in customer mix, which reduced operating profit by $5.1
million.
The impact of fixed costs due to reduced volumes, which decreased operating profit by $2.7 million related to fixed
selling, general, and administrative costs and $1.4 million related to fixed overhead costs.
Amortization expense on intangible assets for the Aftermarket Segment was $15.5 million in 2023, compared to $15.1
million in 2022. Depreciation expense on fixed assets for the Aftermarket Segment was $16.3 million in 2023, compared to
$14.7 million in 2022.
Interest Expense
Interest expense, net was $40.4 million in 2023, compared to $27.6 million in 2022. The increase in interest expense
was primarily due to higher global interest rates on our adjustable rate Term Loan (as defined in Note 9 of the Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements) and revolving credit facility, partially offset by principal payments on the Term Loan, net
repayments on our revolving credit facility, and the payoff of the shelf loan balance in March 2022. We prepaid $37.5 million
of principal on the Term Loan during 2023. These prepayments were applied to pay in full the scheduled principal amortization
payments due through March 31, 2025, and are projected to save us approximately $1.9 million in annual interest expense
based on interest rates in effect at December 31, 2023. See Note 9 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for a
description of our credit facilities.
Income Taxes
The effective income tax rate for 2023 was 22.7 percent compared to 24.8 percent in 2022. The lower effective tax
rate for 2023 was primarily due to an increase in the cash surrender value of life insurance, a decrease in non-deductible
executive compensation expenses, and a decrease in the state effective tax rate. We estimate the 2024 effective income tax rate
to be approximately 24 to 26 percent.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Cash Flows
We maintain a level of liquidity sufficient to allow us to meet our cash needs in the short term. Over the long term, we
manage our cash and capital structure to maximize shareholder return, maintain our financial condition, and maintain flexibility
for our future strategic investments. We continuously assess our capital requirements, working capital needs, debt and leverage
levels, debt and lease maturity schedules, capital expenditure requirements, dividends, future investments or acquisitions, and
potential share repurchases. We believe our operating cash flows, credit facilities, as well as any potential future borrowings,
will be sufficient to fund our future payments and long-term initiatives.
As of December 31, 2023, we had $66.2 million in cash and cash equivalents, and $245.3 million of availability under
our revolving credit facility under the Credit Agreement (as defined in Note 9 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements). We also have the ability to request an increase to the revolving and/or incremental term loan facilities by up to an
additional $400.0 million in the aggregate upon approval of the lenders providing any such increase and the satisfaction of
certain other conditions. See Note 9 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for a description of our credit facilities.
We believe the availability under the revolving credit facility under the Credit Agreement, along with our cash flows
from operations, are adequate to finance our anticipated cash requirements for the next twelve months.
31
The Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows reflect the following for the years ended December 31:
(In thousands)
Net cash flows provided by operating activities
Net cash flows used in investing activities
Net cash flows used in financing activities
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
2023
2022
$
$
527,229 $
(83,748)
(426,184)
1,361
18,658 $
602,514
(241,790)
(374,871)
(1,250)
(15,397)
Discussion - Year Ended December 31, 2023 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2022
Cash Flows from Operations
Net cash flows provided by operating activities were $527.2 million in 2023, compared to $602.5 million in 2022. The
decrease in net cash flows provided by operating activities was primarily due to a decrease in net income adjusted for
depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation expense, deferred taxes, and other non-cash items of $318.1 million.
The decrease in net income was partially offset by the net change in assets and liabilities, net of acquired businesses, as it
generated $242.8 million more cash than in 2022. The primary provider of cash generated from net assets in 2023 was the
decrease in inventory of $235.3 million, due to decreasing material commodity costs and initiatives to reduce inventory as RV
production demand has slowed from elevated post-pandemic levels seen during the first half of 2022.
Over the long term, based on our historical collection and payment patterns, as well as inventory turnover, and also
giving consideration to emerging trends and changes to the sales mix, we expect working capital to increase or decrease
equivalent to approximately 10 to 15 percent of the increase or decrease, respectively, in net sales. However, there are many
factors that can impact this relationship, especially in the short term.
Depreciation and amortization was $131.8 million and $129.2 million in 2023 and 2022, respectively, and is expected
to be approximately $130 to $140 million in 2024. Non-cash stock-based compensation expense was $18.2 million and $23.7
million in 2023 and 2022, respectively, and is expected to be approximately $20 to $25 million in 2024.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Cash flows used in investing activities of $83.7 million in 2023 were primarily comprised of $62.2 million for capital
expenditures and $25.9 million for the acquisition of businesses. Cash flows used in investing activities of $241.8 million in
2022 were primarily comprised of $130.6 million for capital expenditures and $108.5 million for the acquisition of businesses.
Our capital expenditures are primarily for replacement and growth. Over the long term, based on our historical capital
expenditures, the replacement portion has averaged approximately one to two percent of net sales, while the growth portion has
averaged approximately two to three percent of net sales. However, there are many factors that can impact the actual spending
compared to these historical averages. We estimate 2024 capital expenditures of $55 to $75 million, including investments in
automation and lean projects, which we expect to fund with cash flows from operations or periodic borrowings under the
revolving credit facility as needed.
The 2023 capital expenditures and acquisitions were funded by cash generated from operations and borrowings under
our Credit Agreement. Capital expenditures and acquisitions in 2024 are expected to be funded primarily from cash generated
from operations, as well as periodic borrowings under our revolving credit facility.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Cash flows used in financing activities of $426.2 million in 2023 were primarily comprised of $215.9 million in net
repayments under our revolving credit facility, payments of quarterly dividends of $106.3 million, $61.1 million in repayments
under our Term Loan and other borrowings, $31.9 million related to payments of contingent consideration and holdbacks
related to acquisitions, and cash outflows of $9.6 million related to vesting of stock-based awards, net of shares tendered for
payment of taxes. Included in the repayments under our Term Loan were $37.5 million of principal prepayments in 2023. These
prepayments were applied to pay in full the scheduled principal amortization payments due through March 31, 2025.
Cash flows used in financing activities of $374.9 million in 2022 were primarily comprised of $105.3 million in net
repayments under our revolving credit facility, payments of quarterly dividends of $102.7 million, $73.0 million in repayments
under our shelf loan, Term Loan, and other borrowings, $60.2 million related to payment of contingent consideration and
32
holdbacks related to acquisitions, $24.1 million in repurchases of common stock, and cash outflows of $11.0 million related to
vesting of stock-based awards, net of shares tendered for payment of taxes.
The Credit Agreement includes both financial and non-financial covenants. The covenants dictate that we shall not
permit our net leverage ratio to exceed certain limits, shall maintain a minimum debt service coverage ratio, and must meet
certain other financial requirements. During 2023, we entered into two amendments to the Credit Agreement that provided for
adjustments to certain of the financial covenants for the second, third, and fourth fiscal quarters of 2023. At
December 31, 2023, we were in compliance with all applicable financial covenants and expect to remain in compliance for the
next twelve months.
We have paid regular quarterly dividends since 2016. Future dividend policy with respect to our common stock will be
determined by our Board of Directors in light of our prevailing financial needs, earnings, and other relevant factors, including
any limitations in our debt agreements, such as maintenance of certain financial ratios. In May 2022, our Board of Directors
authorized a stock repurchase program for the purchase of up to $200.0 million of our common stock over a three-year period
ending on May 19, 2025. Under this stock repurchase program, we purchased 253,490 shares at a weighted average price of
$94.89 per share, totaling $24.1 million, during the year ended December 31, 2022. No shares were repurchased during the year
ended December 31, 2023. See Note 13 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information related to
our dividend and share repurchase programs.
Future Cash Requirements
The following table summarizes our material estimated future cash requirements under our contractual obligations for
indebtedness and operating leases at December 31, 2023, in total and disaggregated into current (payable in 2024) and long-
term (payable after 2024) obligations.
(In thousands)
Total indebtedness (a)
Interest on indebtedness (a)
Operating leases (b)
Total
a.
b.
Total
Current
Long-Term
$
854,046
$
589
$
89,717
345,718
32,544
50,589
853,457
57,173
295,129
$
1,289,481
$
83,722
$
1,205,759
See Note 9 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding the maturities of
debt principal. Interest payments on our indebtedness are calculated using the outstanding balances and interest rates
in effect on December 31, 2023.
See Note 11 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding the maturity of
our lease obligations under operating leases. Our finance leases were not material at December 31, 2023.
Retirement and Other Benefit Plans
We consider various factors when making funding decisions, such as regulatory requirements, actuarially determined
minimum contribution requirements, and contributions required to avoid benefit restrictions for defined benefit pension plans.
For the year ended December 31, 2023, we made discretionary matching contributions of $12.1 million to our defined
contribution 401(k) profit sharing plan. We anticipate making minimum required contributions of approximately $0.7 million to
our Dutch pension plans in 2024 following curtailment of the plans at the end of 2022. We also expect to make matching
contributions to our defined contribution 401(k) profit sharing plan in 2024 at a level similar to 2023; however, these
contributions are discretionary and subject to change. See Note 8 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further
information related to our retirement and other benefit plans.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
We are in compliance with the corporate governance requirements of the SEC and the New York Stock Exchange. Our
governance documents and committee charters and key practices have been posted to the "Investors" section of our website
(www.lci1.com) and are updated periodically. The website also contains, or provides direct links to, all SEC filings, press
releases and investor presentations. We have also established a Whistleblower Policy, which includes a toll-free hotline
(800-461-9330) to report complaints about the Company’s accounting, internal controls, auditing matters or other concerns. The
Whistleblower Policy and procedure for complaints can be found on our website (www.lci1.com).
33
CONTINGENCIES
Additional information required by this item is included under Item 3 of Part I of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
Our Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America, which requires certain estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the amounts
and disclosures reported in those financial statements and the related accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from
these estimates and assumptions. While our significant accounting policies are more fully described in Note 2 of the Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements, the following discussion addresses our most critical accounting estimates, which are those
that involve a significant level of estimation uncertainty and have had or are reasonably likely to have a material impact on our
financial condition and results of operations. Management has discussed the development and selection of its critical accounting
estimates with the Audit Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors and the Audit Committee has reviewed the disclosure
presented below relating to the critical accounting estimates.
Warranty
We provide warranty terms based upon the type of product sold. We estimate the warranty accrual based upon various
factors, including historical warranty costs, warranty claim lag, and sales. The accounting for warranty accruals requires us to
make assumptions and judgments, and to the extent actual results differ from original estimates, adjustments to recorded
accruals may be required. In 2023, we experienced an increase in warranty claims paid year-over-year, which grew while net
sales contracted. We believe the unfavorable trend in relation to net sales is due to increased warranty claim payments driven by
retail dealers seeking service work to offset retail sales which declined in 2023 and higher claim activity associated with certain
products. The increase in warranty claim lag time was driven by units remaining on dealer lots for longer periods due to the
slower sales environment. For further information on our warranty accrual, including a roll-forward of changes in the accrual,
see Note 7 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Fair Value of Intangible Assets of Acquired Businesses
We value the intangible assets associated with the acquisitions of businesses on the respective acquisition dates.
Depending upon the type of intangible asset acquired, we use different valuation techniques in determining the fair value. Those
techniques include comparable market prices, long-term sales, profitability and cash flow forecasts, assumptions regarding
future industry-specific economic and market conditions and a market participant’s weighted average cost of capital, as well as
other techniques as circumstances require. By their nature, these assumptions require judgment, and if management had chosen
different assumptions, the fair value of intangible assets of acquired businesses would have been different. For further
information on acquired intangible assets, see Note 4 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
New Accounting Pronouncements
Information required by this item is included in Note 2 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
INFLATION
The prices of key raw materials, consisting primarily of steel and aluminum, and components used by us which are
made from these raw materials, are influenced by demand and other factors specific to these commodities, as well as by
inflationary pressures. Prices of these commodities have historically been volatile, and over the past few months prices have
continued to fluctuate. Overall, we experienced reduced prices of these commodities in 2023, and at this time, we expect
commodity prices to be generally stable in 2024. Please see "Results of Operations" above for additional information regarding
the impact of raw material costs on our results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2023.
While we experienced deflation in the prices of our key raw materials in 2023, inflation on consumer products and
interest rates that increased throughout 2023 impacted retail consumers' discretionary spending, which we believe contributed to
our decline in sales, especially in our RV OEM and certain adjacent industries OEM markets such as marine. Additionally,
increasing interest rates in 2023 impacted retail dealers' cost of floorplan financing, which elevates the carrying cost of
inventory on retail dealer lots. We expect that the potential for interest rate reductions later in 2024 would favorably impact
retail consumers, as well as retail dealers' floorplan financing.
34
Item 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.
We are exposed to market risk related to changes in short-term interest rates on our variable rate debt, as further
described in Note 9 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. At December 31, 2023, we had $390.9 million of
borrowings outstanding on our variable rate revolving credit facility and incremental term loan. Assuming consistent borrowing
levels and an increase of 100 basis points in the interest rate for borrowings of a similar nature subsequent to December 31,
2023, future cash flows would be reduced by approximately $3.9 million per annum.
We are also exposed to changes in the prices of raw materials, specifically steel and aluminum. We have, from time to
time, entered into derivative instruments for the purpose of managing a portion of the exposures associated with fluctuations in
steel and aluminum prices. While these derivative instruments are subject to fluctuations in value, these fluctuations are
generally offset by the changes in fair value of the underlying exposures. We had no outstanding derivative instruments on
commodities at December 31, 2023 and 2022.
We have historically been able to obtain sales price increases to partially offset the majority of raw material cost
increases. However, there can be no assurance future cost increases, if any, can be partially or fully passed on to customers, or
that the timing of such sales price increases will match raw material cost increases.
Additional information required by this item is included under the caption "Inflation" in Part II, Item 7. "Management's
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations."
35
Item 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA.
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Stockholders and Board of Directors
LCI Industries:
Opinions on the Consolidated Financial Statements and Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of LCI Industries and subsidiaries (the Company) as of
December 31, 2023 and 2022, the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, stockholders’ equity, and
cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2023, and the related notes (collectively, the
consolidated financial statements). We also have audited the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2023, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee
of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial
position of the Company as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the
years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2023, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Also in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2023 based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee
of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.
Basis for Opinions
The Company’s management is responsible for these consolidated financial statements, for maintaining effective internal
control over financial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included
in the accompanying Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to
express an opinion on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and an opinion on the Company’s internal control over
financial reporting based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with
the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the
PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the
audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement,
whether due to error or fraud, and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material
respects.
Our audits of the consolidated financial statements included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement
of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks.
Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated
financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. Our audit of internal
control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the
risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based
on the assessed risk. Our audits also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the
circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.
Definition and Limitations of Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures
that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and
dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and
expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the
36
company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or
disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also,
projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate
because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Critical Audit Matter
The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current period audit of the consolidated financial
statements that was communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relates to accounts or
disclosures that are material to the consolidated financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or
complex judgments. The communication of a critical audit matter does not alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated
financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing a separate
opinion on the critical audit matter or on the accounts or disclosures to which it relates.
Estimation of certain product warranty accruals
As discussed in Note 7 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company’s product warranty accrual as of
December 31, 2023 was $71.6 million. The Company provides warranty terms based upon the type of product sold and
estimates warranty accruals based upon various factors and information, including historical warranty costs, warranty
claim lag, and sales.
We identified the evaluation of certain product warranty accruals as a critical audit matter. Complex auditor judgment
was required to evaluate the Company's warranty accruals, including the model used to determine certain product
warranty accruals, which required the use of actuarial professionals with specialized skills and knowledge.
The following are the primary procedures we performed to address this critical audit matter. We evaluated the design
and tested the operating effectiveness of certain internal controls related to certain product warranty accruals, including
controls related to the Company's model. We assessed the data used by the Company in developing the estimate by
comparing it to relevant claims and sales documentation. In addition, we involved actuarial professionals with
specialized skills and knowledge, who assisted in evaluating the Company's model by comparing certain of the
Company's product warranty accruals to a range of those product warranty accruals determined using independently
developed models.
/s/ KPMG LLP
We have served as the Company’s auditor since 1980.
Chicago, Illinois
February 23, 2024
37
LCI INDUSTRIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Net sales
Cost of sales
Gross profit
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Operating profit
Interest expense, net
Income before income taxes
Provision for income taxes
Net income
Net income per common share:
Basic
Diluted
Weighted average common shares outstanding:
Basic
Diluted
Year Ended December 31,
2023
2022
2021
$ 3,784,808
$ 5,207,143
$ 4,472,697
3,008,618
3,933,854
3,429,662
776,190
1,273,289
1,043,035
652,762
123,428
40,424
83,004
18,809
64,195
720,261
553,028
27,573
525,455
130,481
644,625
398,410
16,366
382,044
94,305
$
394,974
$
287,739
2.54
2.52
$
$
15.57
15.48
$
$
11.39
11.32
25,305
25,436
25,372
25,514
25,257
25,427
$
$
$
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
38
LCI INDUSTRIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(In thousands)
Net income
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Net foreign currency translation adjustment
Actuarial (loss) gain on pension plans
Total comprehensive income
Year Ended December 31,
2023
2022
2021
$
64,195
$
394,974
$
287,739
8,532
(964)
(20,920)
28,125
(9,697)
2,107
$
71,763
$
402,179
$
280,149
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
39
LCI INDUSTRIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except per share amount)
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $5,701 and $5,904 at
December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively
Inventories, net
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
Total current assets
Fixed assets, net
Goodwill
Other intangible assets, net
Operating lease right-of-use assets
Other long-term assets
Total assets
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities
Current maturities of long-term indebtedness
Accounts payable, trade
Current portion of operating lease obligations
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
Total current liabilities
Long-term indebtedness
Operating lease obligations
Deferred taxes
Other long-term liabilities
Total liabilities
Stockholders' equity
Common stock, par value $.01 per share
Paid-in capital
Retained earnings
Accumulated other comprehensive income
Stockholders' equity before treasury stock
Treasury stock, at cost
Total stockholders' equity
December 31,
2023
2022
$
66,157
$
47,499
214,707
768,407
67,599
1,116,870
465,781
589,550
448,759
245,388
92,971
214,262
1,029,705
99,310
1,390,776
482,185
567,063
503,320
247,007
56,561
$
2,959,319
$
3,246,912
$
589
$
183,697
36,269
174,437
394,992
846,834
222,680
32,345
107,432
23,086
143,529
35,447
219,238
421,300
1,095,888
222,478
30,580
95,658
1,604,283
1,865,904
287
245,659
1,177,034
14,272
1,437,252
(82,216)
1,355,036
285
234,956
1,221,279
6,704
1,463,224
(82,216)
1,381,008
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
$
2,959,319
$
3,246,912
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
40
LCI INDUSTRIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash flows provided by
operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
Stock-based compensation expense
Deferred taxes
Other non-cash items
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions of businesses:
Accounts receivable, net
Inventories, net
Prepaid expenses and other assets
Accounts payable, trade
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
Net cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities
Cash flows from investing activities:
Capital expenditures
Acquisitions of businesses
Other investing activities
Net cash flows used in investing activities
Cash flows from financing activities:
Vesting of stock-based awards, net of shares tendered for payment of
taxes
Proceeds from revolving credit facility
Repayments under revolving credit facility
Proceeds from term loan borrowings
Year Ended December 31,
2023
2022
2021
$
64,195
$
394,974
$
287,739
131,768
18,229
2,067
7,716
1,594
235,347
25,954
38,737
1,622
527,229
(62,209)
(25,851)
4,312
(83,748)
129,212
112,320
23,695
(9,277)
3,496
115,706
117,419
14,990
(161,121)
(26,580)
602,514
(130,641)
(108,470)
(2,679)
(241,790)
27,161
(3,279)
7,456
(58,843)
(516,692)
(13,306)
68,879
(23,008)
(111,573)
(98,534)
(194,107)
11,423
(281,218)
(9,628)
248,900
(10,961)
(8,324)
1,128,400
1,303,193
(464,822)
(1,233,740)
(1,281,147)
—
—
Repayments under shelf loan, term loan, and other borrowings
(61,099)
(73,031)
Proceeds from issuance of convertible notes
Purchases of convertible note hedge contracts
Proceeds from issuance of warrants concurrent with note hedge
contracts
Payment of debt issuance costs
Payment of dividends
Payment of contingent consideration and holdbacks related to
acquisitions
Repurchases of common stock
Other financing activities
Net cash flows (used in) provided by financing activities
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
124,199
(21,457)
460,000
(100,142)
48,484
(12,214)
(87,171)
(22,830)
—
1,972
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
(106,336)
(102,726)
(31,857)
—
(1,342)
(426,184)
1,361
18,658
47,499
66,157
$
(60,228)
(24,054)
1,469
(374,871)
404,563
(1,250)
(15,397)
62,896
47,499
$
(697)
11,075
51,821
62,896
$
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
41
LCI INDUSTRIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(continued)
Year Ended December 31,
2023
2022
2021
(In thousands)
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
Cash paid during the period for:
Interest
Income taxes, net of refunds
$
39,925
$
25,052
$
8,118
170,012
Non-cash investing and financing activities:
Non-cash contribution of net assets for investment in
unconsolidated joint venture
Purchase of property and equipment in accrued expenses
34,220
531
—
1,730
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
15,429
94,075
—
3,602
42
LCI INDUSTRIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
(In thousands, except shares and per
share amounts)
Common
Stock
Paid-in
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
Treasury
Stock
Total
Stockholders'
Equity
Balance - January 1, 2021
$
282 $ 227,407 $ 731,710 $
7,089 $
(58,162) $
Net income
—
—
287,739
—
—
Issuance of 117,540 shares of common
stock pursuant to stock-based awards, net
of shares tendered for payment of taxes
Stock-based compensation expense
Purchase of convertible note hedge
contracts, net of tax
Issuance of warrants
Other comprehensive loss
Cash dividends ($3.45 per share)
Dividend equivalents on stock-based
awards
2
—
—
—
—
—
(8,326)
27,161
(75,750)
48,484
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
(87,171)
—
1,483
(1,483)
—
—
—
—
(7,590)
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
908,326
287,739
(8,324)
27,161
(75,750)
48,484
(7,590)
(87,171)
—
Balance - December 31, 2021
284
220,459
930,795
(501)
(58,162)
1,092,875
Net income
—
—
394,974
—
—
394,974
Issuance of 159,125 shares of common
stock pursuant to stock-based awards, net
of shares tendered for payment of taxes
Stock-based compensation expense
Repurchase of 253,490 shares of
common stock
Other comprehensive income
Cash dividends ($4.05 per share)
Dividend equivalents on stock-based
awards
1
(10,962)
—
23,695
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
(102,726)
—
1,764
(1,764)
—
—
—
—
(10,961)
23,695
—
(24,054)
(24,054)
7,205
—
—
—
—
—
7,205
(102,726)
—
Balance - December 31, 2022
285
234,956 1,221,279
6,704
(82,216)
1,381,008
Net income
—
—
64,195
—
—
64,195
Issuance of 147,216 shares of common
stock pursuant to stock-based awards, net
of shares tendered for payment of taxes
Stock-based compensation expense
Other comprehensive income
Cash dividends ($4.20 per share)
Dividend equivalents on stock-based
awards
2
—
—
—
(9,630)
18,229
—
—
—
—
—
(106,336)
—
2,104
(2,104)
—
—
7,568
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
(9,628)
18,229
7,568
(106,336)
—
Balance - December 31, 2023
$
287 $ 245,659 $ 1,177,034 $
14,272 $
(82,216) $
1,355,036
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
43
LCI INDUSTRIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1.
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of LCI Industries and its wholly-owned subsidiaries
("LCII" and collectively with its subsidiaries, the "Company," "we," "us," or "our"). LCII has no unconsolidated subsidiaries.
LCII, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Lippert Components, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, "Lippert Components,"
"LCI," or "Lippert"), supplies, domestically and internationally, a broad array of highly engineered components for the leading
original equipment manufacturers ("OEMs") in the recreation and transportation markets, consisting primarily of recreational
vehicles ("RVs") and adjacent industries including boats; buses; trailers used to haul boats, livestock, equipment, and other
cargo; trucks; trains; manufactured homes; and modular housing. The Company also supplies engineered components to the
related aftermarkets of these industries, primarily by selling to retail dealers, wholesale distributors, and service centers, as well
as direct to retail customers via the Internet. At December 31, 2023, the Company operated over 110 manufacturing and
distribution facilities located throughout North America and Europe.
Most industries where the Company sells products or where its products are used historically have been seasonal and
are generally at the highest levels when the weather is moderate. Accordingly, the Company's sales and profits have generally
been the highest in the second quarter and lowest in the fourth quarter. However, because of fluctuations in dealer inventories,
the impact of international, national, and regional economic conditions, consumer confidence on retail sales of RVs and other
products for which we sell our components, the timing of dealer orders, and the impact of severe weather conditions on the
timing of industry-wide shipments from time to time, current and future seasonal industry trends have been, and may in the
future be, different than in prior years. Additionally, many of the optional upgrades and non-critical replacement parts for RVs
are purchased outside the normal product selling season, thereby causing certain Aftermarket Segment sales to be counter-
seasonal.
The Company is not aware of any significant events which occurred subsequent to the balance sheet date but prior to
the filing of this report that would have a material impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements. All significant
intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States of America requires the Company to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities,
net sales and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an ongoing basis, the Company evaluates
its estimates, including, but not limited to, those related to product returns, sales and purchase rebates, accounts receivable,
inventories, goodwill and other intangible assets, net assets of acquired businesses, income taxes, warranty and product recall
obligations, self-insurance obligations, operating lease right-of-use assets and obligations, asset retirement obligations, long-
lived assets, pension and post-retirement benefits, stock-based compensation, segment allocations, contingent consideration,
environmental liabilities, contingencies, and litigation. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience, other
available information, and various other assumptions believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which
form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities not readily apparent from other
resources. Actual results and events could differ significantly from management estimates.
Risks and Uncertainties
Negative conditions in the general economy in the United States or abroad, including conditions resulting from
financial and credit market fluctuations, increased inflation and interest rates, changes in economic policy, trade uncertainty,
including changes in tariffs, sanctions, international treaties, and other trade restrictions, including geopolitical tensions, armed
conflicts, natural disasters or global public health crises, have negatively impacted, and could continue to negatively impact, the
Company’s business, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations.
44
2.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less at the time of purchase to
be cash equivalents.
Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable are stated at historical carrying value, net of write-offs and allowances. The Company establishes
allowances based upon historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable forecasts. Uncollectible accounts receivable are
written off when a settlement is reached or when the Company has determined the balance will not be collected.
Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method) or net realizable value. Cost
includes material, labor, and overhead.
Fixed Assets
Fixed assets which are owned are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and are depreciated on a straight-line
basis over the estimated useful lives of the properties and equipment. Leasehold improvements and leased equipment are
amortized over the shorter of the lives of the leases or the underlying assets. Maintenance and repair costs that do not improve
service potential or extend economic life are expensed as incurred.
Leases
The Company leases certain manufacturing and distribution facilities, administrative office space, semi-tractors,
trailers, forklifts, and other equipment through operating leases with unrelated third parties. At contract inception, the Company
determines whether a contract is or contains a lease and whether the lease should be classified as an operating or finance lease.
The Company recognizes operating lease right-of-use assets and operating lease liabilities based on the present value of the
future minimum lease payments over the lease term at the commencement date. The Company uses its incremental borrowing
rate based on information available at lease inception in determining the present value of the lease payments. The Company
applies a portfolio approach for determining the incremental borrowing rate based on applicable lease terms and the current
economic environment. Many of the Company's leases include renewal options, which are included in the lease term when it is
reasonably certain the option will be exercised. Leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are recognized in lease expense
on a straight-line basis over the lease term and not recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Certain of the Company's lease arrangements contain lease components (such as minimum rent payments) and non-
lease components (such as common-area or other maintenance costs and taxes). The Company generally accounts for each
component separately based on the estimated standalone price of each component. Some of the Company's lease arrangements
include rental payments that are adjusted periodically for an index rate. These leases are initially measured using the projected
payments in effect at the inception of the lease. Certain of the Company's leased semi-tractors, trailers, and forklifts include
variable costs for usage or mileage. Such variable costs are expensed as incurred and included in variable lease costs.
Finance leases and lease arrangements under which the Company is the lessor are not material to the Company's
consolidated financial statements. The Company's lease agreements typically do not contain any significant residual value
guarantees or restrictive covenants.
Warranty
The Company provides warranty terms based upon the type of product sold. The Company estimates the warranty
accrual based upon various factors, including historical warranty costs, warranty claim lag, and sales. The accounting for
warranty accruals requires the Company to make assumptions and judgments, and to the extent actual results differ from
original estimates, adjustments to recorded accruals may be required. See Note 7 - Accrued Expenses and Other Current
Liabilities for further detail.
45
Income Taxes
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the temporary differences between the financial reporting
and tax basis of assets and liabilities, applying enacted statutory tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are
expected to reverse. In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than
not that some portion or all the deferred tax assets will not be realized.
The Company accounts for uncertainty in tax positions by recognizing in its financial statements the impact of a tax
position only if that position is more likely than not of being sustained on audit, based on the technical merits of the position.
Further, the Company assesses the tax benefits of the tax positions in its financial statements based on experience with similar
tax positions, information obtained during the examination process and the advice of experts. The Company recognizes
previously unrecognized tax benefits upon the earlier of the expiration of the period to assess tax in the applicable taxing
jurisdiction or when the matter is constructively settled and upon changes in statutes or regulations and new case law or rulings.
The Company classifies interest and penalties related to income taxes as a component of income tax expense in its Consolidated
Statements of Income.
Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the total consideration given in an acquisition of a business over the fair value of the
net tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired. Goodwill is not amortized, but instead is tested at the reporting unit
level for impairment annually in November, or more frequently if certain circumstances indicate a possible impairment may
exist. In 2023 and 2022, the Company assessed qualitative factors of its reporting units to determine whether it was more likely
than not the fair value of the reporting unit was less than its carrying amount, including goodwill. The qualitative impairment
test consists of an assessment of qualitative factors, including general economic and industry conditions, market share, and
input costs.
Other Intangible Assets
Intangible assets with estimable useful lives are amortized over their respective estimated useful lives to their
estimated residual values and reviewed for impairment. Intangible assets are amortized using either an accelerated or straight-
line method, whichever best reflects the pattern in which the estimated future economic benefits of the asset will be consumed.
The useful lives of intangible assets are determined after considering the expected cash flows and other specific facts and
circumstances related to each intangible asset. Intangible assets with indefinite lives are not amortized, but instead are tested for
impairment annually in November, or more frequently if certain circumstances indicate a possible impairment may exist.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
Long-lived assets, other than goodwill, are tested for impairment when changes in circumstances indicate their
carrying value may not be recoverable. A determination of impairment, if any, is made based on the undiscounted value of
estimated future cash flows, salvage value or expected net sales proceeds, depending on the circumstances. Impairment is
measured as the excess of the carrying value over the estimated fair value of such assets.
Foreign Currency Translation
The financial statements of the Company's international subsidiaries generally are measured using the local currency as
the functional currency. The translation from the applicable foreign currency to U.S. Dollars is performed for balance sheet
accounts using exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date and for revenue and expense accounts using the weighted
average exchange rate for the period. The resulting translation adjustments are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive
income as a component of stockholders' equity. The Company reflects net foreign exchange transaction gains and losses
resulting from the conversion of the transaction currency to functional currency as a component of foreign currency exchange
gains or losses in selling, general and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
Stock-Based Compensation
All stock-based compensation awards are expensed over their vesting period, based on fair value. For awards having a
service-only vesting condition, the Company recognizes stock-based compensation expense on a straight-line basis over the
requisite service periods. For awards with a performance vesting condition, which are subject to certain pre-established
46
performance targets, the Company recognizes stock-based compensation expense on a graded-vesting basis to the extent it is
probable the performance targets will be met. The fair values of deferred stock units, restricted stock units, restricted stock, and
stock awards are based on the market price of the Company's common stock, all on the date the stock-based awards are granted.
Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes revenue when performance obligations under the terms of contracts with customers are
satisfied, which occurs with the transfer of control of the Company’s products. Revenue is measured as the amount of
consideration the Company expects to receive in exchange for transferring its products to its customers. Sales, value added, and
other taxes collected concurrent with revenue-producing activities are excluded from revenue.
For product sales, the Company transfers control and recognizes revenue when it ships the product from its facility to
its customer. The amount of consideration the Company receives, and the revenue recognized varies with sales discounts,
volume rebate programs, and indexed material pricing. When the Company offers customers retrospective volume rebates, it
estimates the expected rebates based on an analysis of historical experience. The Company adjusts its estimate of revenue
related to volume rebates at the earlier of when the most likely amount of consideration expected to be received changes or
when the consideration becomes fixed. Volume rebates are generally settled on a quarterly basis. When the Company offers
customers prompt pay sales discounts or agrees to variable pricing based on material indices, it estimates the expected discounts
or pricing adjustments based on an analysis of historical experience. The Company adjusts its estimate of revenue related to
sales discounts and indexed material pricing to the expected value of the consideration to which the Company will be entitled.
The Company includes the variable consideration in the transaction price to the extent that it is probable that a significant
reversal of cumulative revenue will not occur when the volume, discount or indexed material price uncertainties are resolved.
See Note 14 - Segment Reporting for the Company's disclosures of disaggregated revenue.
Shipping and Handling Costs
The Company recognizes shipping and handling costs as fulfillment costs when control over products has transferred
to the customer, and records the expense within selling, general and administrative expenses. Such costs aggregated to
$214.9 million, $230.4 million, and $203.8 million in the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively.
Legal Costs
The Company expenses all legal costs associated with litigation as incurred. Legal expenses are included in selling,
general and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is determined using a hierarchy that has three levels based on the reliability of the inputs used to determine
fair value. Level 1 refers to fair values determined based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets. Level 2 refers to
fair values estimated using significant other observable inputs, and Level 3 includes fair values estimated using significant
unobservable inputs.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Recently issued accounting pronouncements not yet adopted
In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update
("ASU") 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 820): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, which requires entities to
report incremental information about significant segment expenses included in a segment's profit or loss measure as well as the
name and title of the chief operating decision maker. The new standard also requires interim disclosures related to reportable
segment profit or loss and assets that had previously only been disclosed annually. This ASU is effective for fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2024, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company
is evaluating the effect of adopting this new accounting guidance.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes - Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures
requiring enhancements and further transparency to certain income tax disclosures, most notably the tax rate reconciliation and
income taxes paid. The new standard also eliminates certain existing disclosure requirements related to uncertain tax positions
47
and unrecognized deferred tax liabilities. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024 on a
prospective basis and retrospective application is permitted. The Company is evaluating the effect of adopting this new
accounting guidance.
3.
EARNINGS PER SHARE
The following reconciliation details the denominator used in the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share
for the years ended December 31:
(In thousands)
Weighted average shares outstanding for basic earnings per share
Common stock equivalents pertaining to stock-based awards
Weighted average shares outstanding for diluted earnings per share
2023
2022
2021
25,305
131
25,436
25,372
142
25,514
25,257
170
25,427
Equity instruments excluded from diluted net earnings per share
calculation as the effect would have been anti-dilutive
165
102
119
For the Company's 1.125 percent convertible senior notes due 2026 (the "Convertible Notes") issued in May 2021, the
dilutive effect is calculated using the if-converted method. The Company is required, pursuant to the indenture governing the
Convertible Notes, dated May 13, 2021, by and between the Company and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the
"Indenture"), to settle the principal amount of the Convertible Notes in cash and may elect to settle the remaining conversion
obligation (i.e., the stock price in excess of the conversion price) in cash, shares of the Company's common stock, or a
combination thereof. Under the if-converted method, the Company includes the number of shares required to satisfy the
conversion obligation, assuming all the Convertible Notes are converted. Because the average closing price of the Company's
common stock for the year ended December 31, 2023, which is used as the basis for determining the dilutive effect on earnings
per share, was less than the conversion price of $165.65, all associated shares were antidilutive.
In conjunction with the issuance of the Convertible Notes, the Company, in privately negotiated transactions with
certain commercial banks (the "Counterparties"), sold warrants to purchase 2.8 million shares of the Company's common stock
(the "Warrants"). The Warrants have a strike price of $259.84 per share, subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments. For
calculating the dilutive effect of the Warrants, the Company uses the treasury stock method. With this method, the Company
assumes exercise of the Warrants at the beginning of the period, or at time of issuance if later, and issuance of shares of
common stock upon exercise. Proceeds from the exercise of the Warrants are assumed to be used to repurchase shares of the
Company's common stock at the average market price during the period. The incremental shares, representing the number of
shares assumed to be received upon the exercise of the Warrants less the number of shares repurchased, are included in diluted
shares. For the year ended December 31, 2023, the average share price was below the Warrant strike price of $259.84 per share,
and therefore 2.8 million shares were considered antidilutive.
In connection with the issuance of the Convertible Notes, the Company entered into privately negotiated call option
contracts on the Company's common stock (the "Convertible Note Hedge Transactions") with the Counterparties. The Company
paid an aggregate amount of $100.1 million to the Counterparties pursuant to the Convertible Note Hedge Transactions. The
Convertible Note Hedge Transactions cover, subject to anti-dilution adjustments substantially similar to those in the
Convertible Notes, approximately 2.8 million shares of the Company's common stock, the same number of shares initially
underlying the Convertible Notes, at a strike price of approximately $165.65, subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments.
The Convertible Note Hedge Transactions will expire upon the maturity of the Convertible Notes, subject to earlier exercise or
termination. Exercise of the Convertible Note Hedge Transactions would reduce the number of shares of the Company's
common stock outstanding, and therefore would be antidilutive.
48
4.
ACQUISITIONS, GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Acquisitions in 2023
During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company completed two acquisitions for an aggregate $25.8 million of
cash purchase consideration, plus holdback payments of $0.2 million to be paid in 2025. The preliminary purchase price
allocations resulted in $16.8 million of goodwill (tax deductible). As these acquisitions are not considered to have a material
impact on the Company's financial statements, pro forma results of operations and other disclosures are not presented.
Acquisitions in 2022
Way
In November 2022, the Company acquired substantially all of the business assets of Way Interglobal Network LLC
("Way"), a distributor of innovative appliances and electronics to OEMs in the RV industry. The Company paid $52.8 million
in cash consideration at closing, subject to adjustment as a result of net working capital true-up procedures, and with deferred
consideration of $2.0 million originally due on the first anniversary of the acquisition in November 2023. The Company
completed a reconciliation of net working capital with the seller, which resulted in a reduction of the purchase price by
$15.4 million. This purchase price reduction resulted in the cancellation of the holdback payment and recognition of a
receivable from the seller. Following these adjustments, the Company determined that the total fair value of the consideration
given was $39.3 million.
The results of the acquired business have been included in the Consolidated Statements of Income since the acquisition
date, primarily in the Company's OEM Segment. As the operations of this acquisition are not considered to have a material
impact on the Company's financial statements, pro forma results of operations and other disclosures are not presented.
During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company adjusted and finalized the preliminary purchase price
allocation reported at December 31, 2022 to account for updates to net working capital and the fair value of intangible assets.
These measurement period adjustments would not have resulted in a material impact on the prior period results if the
adjustments had been recognized as of the acquisition date. The acquisition of this business was preliminarily recorded as of the
acquisition date, and subsequently adjusted and finalized, as follows (in thousands):
Cash consideration
Net working capital receivable
Fixed deferred consideration
Total fair value of consideration given
Identifiable intangible assets
Other assets acquired and liabilities assumed, net
Total fair value of net assets acquired
Goodwill (tax deductible)
Preliminary at
December 31,
2022
Measurement
Period
Adjustments
As Adjusted at
December 31,
2023
$
52,761
$
—
$
52,761
—
2,000
54,761
13,000
36,783
49,783
4,978
$
$
$
$
(13,446)
(2,000)
(13,446)
—
(15,446)
$
39,315
2,200
$
(21,851)
(19,651)
$
15,200
14,932
30,132
4,205
$
9,183
$
$
$
$
The consideration given was greater than the fair value of the net assets acquired, resulting in goodwill.
Girard
In March 2022, the Company acquired substantially all of the business assets of Girard Systems and Girard Products
LLC (collectively "Girard"), a manufacturer and distributor of proprietary awnings and tankless water heaters for OEMs and
aftermarket customers in the RV, specialty vehicle, and related industries. The total fair value of consideration was
approximately $70.7 million. The Company paid $50.0 million in cash consideration at closing, with fixed deferred
49
consideration of $20.0 million paid in July 2022 and $0.7 million paid to true up net working capital in September 2022. The
results of the acquired business have been included in the Consolidated Statements of Income since the acquisition date, in both
the Company's OEM and Aftermarket Segments.
Other Acquisitions in 2022
During the twelve months ended December 31, 2022, the Company completed two other acquisitions for $5.0 million
of cash purchase consideration. The preliminary purchase price allocations resulted in $0.8 million of goodwill (tax deductible).
Acquisitions in 2021
Exertis
In October 2021, the Company acquired certain business assets of Stampede Presentation Products, Inc. d/b/a Exertis
("Exertis"), a global distribution company, in exchange for $39.7 million. The acquisition qualifies as a business combination
for accounting purposes and supports the acquisition of Furrion Holdings Limited ("Furrion") by allowing the Company to
provide logistics and warehousing to serve Furrion's North American customer base. The results of the acquired business have
been included in the Consolidated Statements of Income since the acquisition date, primarily in the Company's OEM Segment.
Furrion
In September 2021, the Company acquired 100 percent of the share capital of Furrion, a leading distributor of a large
range of appliances and other products to OEMs and aftermarket customers in the RV, specialty vehicle, utility trailer, horse
trailer, marine, transit bus, and school bus industries. The total fair value of consideration, net of cash acquired, was
approximately $146.7 million. The Company paid $50.5 million in cash consideration at closing, net of cash acquired, with
fixed payments of $31.3 million paid on each of the first and second anniversaries of the acquisition in September 2022 and
September 2023. The results of the acquired business have been included in the Consolidated Statements of Income since the
acquisition date, in both the Company's OEM and Aftermarket Segments. The Company incurred costs during the year ended
December 31, 2021 related specifically to this acquisition of $2.3 million, which are included in selling, general and
administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
Schaudt
In April 2021, the Company acquired 100 percent of the equity interests of Schaudt GmbH Elektrotechnik &
Apparatebau ("Schaudt"), a leading supplier of electronic controls and energy management systems for the European caravan
industry located in Markdorf, Germany. The purchase price was approximately $29.4 million. The results of the acquired
business have been included in the Consolidated Statements of Income since the acquisition date, primarily in the Company's
OEM Segment.
Ranch Hand
In April 2021, the Company acquired 100 percent of the equity interests of Kaspar Ranch Hand Equipment, LLC
("Ranch Hand"), a manufacturer of custom bumpers, grill guards, and steps for the automotive aftermarket headquartered in
Shiner, Texas. The purchase price was approximately $56.9 million, plus contingent consideration up to $3.0 million. The
results of the acquired business have been included in the Consolidated Statements of Income since the acquisition date,
primarily in the Company's Aftermarket Segment.
Other Acquisitions in 2021
During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company completed two other acquisitions totaling $17.8 million of
cash purchase consideration, plus holdback payments of $2.1 million to be paid over the two years following the closings of the
respective acquisitions and contingent consideration of up to $2.0 million. Holdback payments of $0.5 million, $1.0 million,
and $0.6 million were paid during the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively, related to these
acquisitions. The purchase price allocations resulted in $8.6 million of goodwill (tax deductible) and $7.8 million of acquired
identifiable intangible assets.
50
Goodwill
Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by reportable segment were as follows:
(In thousands)
Net balance – December 31, 2021
Acquisitions
Measurement period adjustments
Foreign currency translation
Net balance – December 31, 2022
Acquisitions and divestitures
Measurement period adjustments
Foreign currency translation
Net balance – December 31, 2023
OEM
Segment
Aftermarket
Segment
Total
$
379,463
$
163,717
$
543,180
16,302
10,917
(6,946)
399,736
14,025
5,708
2,232
2,202
2,370
(962)
167,327
—
160
362
18,504
13,287
(7,908)
567,063
14,025
5,868
2,594
$
421,701
$
167,849
$
589,550
The Company performed its annual goodwill impairment procedures for all of its reporting units as of November 30,
2023, 2022, and 2021, and concluded no goodwill impairment existed at any of those times. The Company plans to update its
assessment as of November 30, 2024, or sooner if events occur or circumstances change that could more likely than not reduce
the fair value of a reporting unit below its carrying value. The goodwill balance as of each of December 31, 2023, 2022, and
2021 included $50.5 million of accumulated impairment, which occurred prior to December 31, 2021.
Other Intangible Assets
Other intangible assets, by segment, at December 31 were as follows:
(In thousands)
OEM Segment
Aftermarket Segment
Other intangible assets
2023
2022
$
$
276,622
172,137
448,759
$
$
314,828
188,492
503,320
Other intangible assets consisted of the following at December 31, 2023:
(In thousands)
Customer relationships
Patents
Trade names (finite life)
Trade names (indefinite life)
Non-compete agreements
Other
Gross
Cost
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Balance
$
509,505
114,864
99,366
7,600
10,104
609
$
189,967
$
319,538
67,602
26,978
—
8,453
289
47,262
72,388
7,600
1,651
320
Estimated
Useful
Life in Years
6 to
3 to
3 to
20
20
20
Indefinite
3 to
2 to
6
12
Other intangible assets
$
742,048
$
293,289
$
448,759
The Company performed its annual impairment test for indefinite lived intangible assets as of November 30, 2023,
2022, and 2021, and concluded no impairment existed at any of those times.
51
Other intangible assets consisted of the following at December 31, 2022:
(In thousands)
Customer relationships
Patents
Trade names (finite life)
Trade names (indefinite life)
Non-compete agreements
Other
Gross
Cost
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Balance
$
520,273
121,167
97,810
7,600
11,584
609
$
163,562
$
356,711
62,841
21,380
—
7,698
242
58,326
76,430
7,600
3,886
367
Estimated
Useful
Life in Years
6 to
3 to
3 to
20
20
20
Indefinite
3 to
6
2 to
12
Other intangible assets
$
759,043
$
255,723
$
503,320
Amortization expense related to other intangible assets was as follows for the years ended December 31:
(In thousands)
Cost of sales
Selling, general and administrative expense
Amortization expense
2023
2022
2021
$
$
9,910
47,165
57,075
$
$
10,155
46,218
56,373
$
$
5,783
41,782
47,565
Estimated amortization expense for other intangible assets for the next five years is as follows:
(In thousands)
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
Cost of sales
Selling, general and administrative
expense
Amortization expense
$
$
5.
INVENTORIES
8,872 $
7,908 $
6,679 $
5,945
$
5,901
45,371
42,050
40,145
39,085
54,243 $
49,958 $
46,824 $
45,030
$
35,929
41,830
Inventories consisted of the following at December 31:
(In thousands)
Raw materials
Work in process
Finished goods
Inventories, net
2023
2022
$
457,877
$
600,601
45,112
265,418
768,407
44,850
384,254
$
1,029,705
$
At December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company has recorded inventory obsolescence reserves of $71.3 million and
$55.9 million, respectively.
52
6.
FIXED ASSETS
Fixed assets consisted of the following at December 31:
(In thousands)
Land
Buildings and improvements
Leasehold improvements
Machinery and equipment
Furniture and fixtures
Construction in progress
Fixed assets, at cost
Estimated
Useful Life
in Years
10 to 40
3 to 20
3 to 15
3 to 15
2023
2022
$
20,669
$
244,742
33,193
542,395
100,368
42,181
983,548
20,627
222,598
32,573
481,817
103,430
84,210
945,255
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
Fixed assets, net
(517,767)
(463,070)
$
465,781
$
482,185
Depreciation and amortization of fixed assets was as follows for the years ended December 31:
(In thousands)
Cost of sales
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Total
2023
2022
2021
$
$
57,134
17,559
74,693
$
$
56,039
16,800
72,839
$
$
48,962
15,793
64,755
7.
ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consisted of the following at December 31:
(In thousands)
2023
2022
Employee compensation and benefits
$
58,999
$
Deferred acquisition payments and contingent consideration*
Current portion of accrued warranty
Other
249
48,468
66,721
77,804
34,013
35,148
72,273
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
$
174,437
$
219,238
*
Includes current portion of contingent consideration (Note 12) and deferred consideration and holdback payments
related to acquisitions (Note 4).
Estimated costs related to product warranties are accrued at the time products are sold. In estimating its future warranty
obligations, the Company considers various factors, including the Company's historical warranty costs, warranty claim lag, and
sales. The following table provides a reconciliation of the activity related to the Company's accrued warranty, including both
the current and long-term portions, for the years ended December 31:
(In thousands)
Balance at beginning of period
Provision for warranty expense
Warranty liability from acquired businesses
Warranty costs paid
Balance at end of period
Less long-term portion
Current portion of accrued warranty at end of period
2023
2022
2021
$
$
54,528
84,331
789
(68,070)
71,578
(23,110)
48,468
$
$
52,114
46,363
—
(43,949)
54,528
(19,380)
35,148
$
$
47,091
28,223
7,890
(31,090)
52,114
(18,240)
33,874
53
8.
RETIREMENT AND OTHER BENEFIT PLANS
Defined Contribution Plan
The Company maintains a discretionary defined contribution 401(k) profit sharing plan covering all eligible
employees. The Company contributed $12.1 million, $12.9 million, and $11.6 million to this plan during the years ended
December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively.
Deferred Compensation Plan
The Company has an Executive Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan (the "Plan"). Pursuant to the Plan, certain
management employees are eligible to defer all or a portion of their regular salary and incentive compensation. Participants
deferred $2.6 million, $5.4 million, and $3.1 million during the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively.
The amounts deferred under this Plan are credited with earnings or losses based upon changes in values of the notional
investments elected by the Plan participants. Each Plan participant is fully vested in their deferred compensation and earnings
credited to his or her account as all contributions to the Plan are made by the participant. The Company is responsible for
certain costs of Plan administration, which are not significant, and will not make any contributions to the Plan. Pursuant to the
Plan, payments to the Plan participants are made from the general unrestricted assets of the Company, and the Company's
obligations pursuant to the Plan are unfunded and unsecured. Participants withdrew $5.0 million, $2.4 million, and $2.0 million
from the Plan during the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively. At December 31, 2023 and 2022,
deferred compensation of $40.5 million and $34.0 million, respectively, was recorded in other long-term liabilities, and
deferred compensation of $2.5 million and $4.6 million, respectively, was recorded in accrued expenses and other current
liabilities. The Company invests the majority of amounts deferred by the Plan participants in life insurance contracts, matching
the investments elected by the Plan participants. Deferred compensation assets and liabilities are recorded at contract value. At
December 31, 2023 and 2022, investments under the plan of $41.8 million and $37.6 million, respectively, were recorded in
other long-term assets.
Dutch Pension Plans
The acquisition of Polyplastic in January 2020 included the assumption of two partially-funded defined benefit
pension plans (the "Dutch pension plans") based in the Netherlands. The Dutch pension plans, which are qualified defined
benefit pension plans, provided benefits based on years of service and average pay. The benefits earned by the employees were
immediately vested. The Company funded the future obligations of the Dutch pension plans by purchasing non-participating
annuities from a large multi-national insurance company that cover the vested pension benefit obligation of the participant, but
do not cover future indexations or cost of living adjustments that were provided in plan benefits. Each year the Company made
premium payments to the insurance company (1) to provide for the benefit obligation of the current year of service based on
each employee's age, gender, and current salary, and (2) for indexations for both active and post-active participants. The
Company determines the fair value of the plan assets with the assistance of an actuary using unobservable inputs (Level 3),
which is determined as the present value of the accrued benefits guaranteed by the insurer.
During 2022, there was a curtailment of the Dutch pension plans for the Company's Dutch employees whose pension
benefit was based on years of service and average pay. These employees have been moved into defined contribution plans. This
event resulted in curtailment gain amortization of $2.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2022. However, the
unconditional indexation for all participants remains applicable and the Company remains liable for funding. The Company is
not obligated to provide future pension funding for service after December 31, 2022.
54
The following table summarizes the change in the projected benefit obligation and the fair value of plan assets for the
Dutch pension plans for the years ended December 31:
(In thousands)
Projected Benefit Obligation
2023
2022
Projected benefit obligation at beginning of period
$
12,186
$
85,593
Interest cost
Net service cost
Curtailment
Employee contributions
Benefits paid
Actuarial loss (gain), net
Unrealized loss (gain) on foreign exchange
455
—
—
—
(64)
27
448
Projected benefit obligation at end of period
13,052
1,403
2,836
(2,030)
666
(975)
(69,445)
(5,862)
12,186
Fair Value of Plan Assets
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of period
$
7,386
$
52,296
Increase in plan asset value
Employer contributions
Employee contributions
Benefits and administrative expenses paid
Actuarial gain (loss), net
Unrealized gain (loss) on foreign exchange
Fair value of plan assets at end of period
Underfunded status of the plans at end of the period
Accumulated benefit obligation
292
—
—
(64)
649
286
8,549
4,503
13,052
910
1,626
666
(1,349)
(43,180)
(3,583)
7,386
$
$
4,800
12,186
$
$
The following actuarial assumptions were used to determine the actuarial present value of the projected benefit
obligation and the net periodic pension costs for the Dutch pension plans at December 31:
Discount rate
Expected return on plan assets
Wage inflation
2023
2022
3.37 %
3.37 %
— %
3.75 %
3.75 %
2.00 %
The wage inflation assumption used to determine the projected benefit obligation was not applicable in 2023 following
the curtailment of the plans in 2022. Additionally, the Company assumed expected indexation that conforms to Dutch pension
law, as agreed upon in the Dutch pension plans.
Amounts recognized for the Dutch pension plans in the Consolidated Balance Sheets consisted of the following at
December 31:
(In thousands)
Deferred taxes
Other long-term liabilities
Accumulated other comprehensive income
2023
2022
$
$
1,162
4,503
29,061
1,200
4,800
28,125
55
The components of net periodic pension cost for the Dutch pension plans included the following for the years ended
December 31:
(In thousands)
Net service cost
Interest cost
Expected return on plan assets
Amortization of actuarial gain
Amortization of curtailment
Administrative charges
2023
2022
2021
$
4,352
$
$
—
455
(292)
(696)
—
—
2,836
1,403
(910)
(262)
(2,030)
374
652
(424)
—
—
280
4,860
Net periodic pension (income) cost
$
(533)
$
1,411
$
Plan assets at December 31, 2023 consisted of insurance contracts. Under Dutch pension law, the pension insurer is
legally required to pay the funded benefits to the participants. The insurer cannot unilaterally return the obligation to the
employer and the employer has no risks related to the assets. As the surrender value of the contract is less than the guarantee
value provided by the insurer, the guarantee value is used as the fair value of the plan assets. This value is the net present value
of the accrued benefits against the same assumptions as applied in the valuation of the liability. As such, the expected return is
equal to the discount rate.
Expected benefit payments to eligible participants under the Dutch pension plans for the next ten years are as follows
(in thousands):
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029 - 2033
9.
LONG-TERM INDEBTEDNESS
Long-term debt consisted of the following at December 31:
(In thousands)
Convertible Notes
Term Loan
Revolving Credit Loan
Other
Unamortized deferred financing fees
Less current portion
Long-term indebtedness
Credit Agreement
$
74
90
113
147
155
1,297
$
2023
2022
460,000
315,000
75,909
3,138
(6,624)
847,423
(589)
$
460,000
375,000
289,067
3,959
(9,052)
1,118,974
(23,086)
$
846,834
$
1,095,888
The Company and certain of its subsidiaries are party to a credit agreement dated December 14, 2018 with JPMorgan
Chase, N.A., as a lender and administrative agent, and other bank lenders (as amended, the "Credit Agreement"). The Credit
Agreement provides for a $600.0 million revolving credit facility (of which $50.0 million is available for the issuance of letters
of credit (the "LC Facility") and up to $400.0 million is available in approved foreign currencies). The Credit Agreement also
provides for term loans (the "Term Loan") to the Company in an aggregate principal amount of $400.0 million. The maturity
date of the Credit Agreement is December 7, 2026. The Term Loan is required to be repaid in an amount equal to 1.25 percent
56
of the original principal amount of the Term Loan for the first eight quarterly periods commencing with the quarter ended
December 31, 2021, 1.875 percent of the original principal amount of the Term Loan for the next eight quarterly periods, and
then 2.50 percent of the original principal amount of the Term Loan of each additional payment until the maturity date. The
Company prepaid $37.5 million of principal on the Term Loan during 2023. These prepayments were applied to pay in full the
scheduled principal amortization payments due through March 31, 2025. The Credit Agreement also permits the Company to
request an increase to the revolving and/or term loan facility by up to an additional $400.0 million in the aggregate upon the
approval of the lenders providing any such increase and the satisfaction of certain other conditions.
Borrowings under the Credit Agreement in U.S. dollars are designated from time to time by the Company as (i) base
rate loans which bear interest at a base rate plus additional interest ranging from 0.0 percent to 0.875 percent (0.875 percent was
applicable at December 31, 2023) depending on the Company’s total net leverage ratio or (ii) term benchmark loans which bear
interest at term Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR") plus a credit spread adjustment of 0.1 percent for an interest
period selected by the Company plus additional interest ranging from 0.875 percent to 1.875 percent (1.875 percent was
applicable at December 31, 2023) depending on the Company’s total net leverage ratio. Foreign currency borrowings have the
same additional interest margins applicable to term benchmark loans based on the Company's total net leverage ratio. At
December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company had $4.7 million and $4.4 million, respectively, in issued, but undrawn, standby
letters of credit under the LC Facility. Availability under the Company’s revolving credit facility, giving effect to certain
limitations related to compliance with the maximum net leverage ratio covenant, was $245.3 million at December 31, 2023. A
commitment fee ranging from 0.150 percent to 0.275 percent (0.275 percent was applicable at December 31, 2023) depending
on the Company's total net leverage ratio accrues on the actual daily amount that the revolving commitment exceeds the
revolving credit exposure.
Shelf-Loan Facility
The Company and certain of its subsidiaries had a $150.0 million shelf-loan facility (the "Shelf-Loan Facility") with
PGIM, Inc. (formerly Prudential Investment Management, Inc.) and its affiliates ("Prudential"). On March 29, 2019, the
Company issued $50.0 million of Series B Senior Notes (the "Series B Notes") to certain affiliates of Prudential for a term of
three years, at a fixed interest rate of 3.80 percent per annum, payable quarterly in arrears. The Series B Notes were paid in full
in March 2022, and the Shelf-Loan Facility expired on November 11, 2022.
Convertible Notes
On May 13, 2021, the Company issued $460.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 1.125 percent Convertible
Notes due 2026 in a private placement to certain qualified institutional buyers, resulting in net proceeds to the Company of
approximately $447.8 million after deducting the initial purchasers' discounts and offering expenses payable by the Company.
The Convertible Notes bear interest at a coupon rate of 1.125 percent per annum, payable semiannually in arrears on May 15
and November 15 of each year, beginning on November 15, 2021. The Convertible Notes will mature on May 15, 2026, unless
earlier converted, redeemed, or repurchased, in accordance with their terms.
As of December 31, 2023, the conversion rate of the Convertible Notes was 6.1785 shares of the Company's common
stock per $1,000 principal amount of the Convertible Notes. The conversion rate of the Convertible Notes is subject to further
adjustment upon the occurrence of certain specified events. In addition, upon the occurrence of a make-whole fundamental
change (as defined in the Indenture) or upon a notice of redemption, the Company will, in certain circumstances, increase the
conversion rate for a holder that elects to convert its Convertible Notes in connection with such make-whole fundamental
change or notice of redemption, as the case may be.
Prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceding January 15, 2026, the Convertible Notes are
convertible at the option of the holders only under certain circumstances as set forth in the Indenture. On or after January 15,
2026, until the close of business on the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding the maturity date, holders may
convert all or any portion of their Convertible Notes at any time. Upon conversion, the Company will pay cash up to the
aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes to be converted and pay or deliver, as the case may be, cash, shares of the
Company's common stock, or a combination of cash and shares of the Company's common stock, at the Company's election, in
respect of the remainder, if any, of the Company's conversion obligation in excess of the aggregate principal amount of the
Convertible Notes being converted.
The Company may not redeem the Convertible Notes prior to May 20, 2024. On or after May 20, 2024, the Company
may redeem for cash all or any portion of the Convertible Notes, at the Company's option, if the last reported sale price of the
57
Company's common stock has been at least 130 percent of the conversion price then in effect for at least 20 trading days
(whether or not consecutive) during any 30 consecutive trading day period (including the last trading day of such period)
ending on, and including, the trading day immediately preceding the date on which the Company provides notice of redemption
at a redemption price equal to 100 percent of the principal amount of the Convertible Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and
unpaid interest to, but excluding, the redemption date. Upon the occurrence of a fundamental change (as defined in the
Indenture), subject to certain conditions, holders of the Convertible Notes may require the Company to repurchase for cash all
or any portion of their Convertible Notes in principal amounts of $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof at a repurchase price
equal to 100 percent of the principal amount of the Convertible Notes to be repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest on
such Convertible Notes to, but not including, the fundamental change repurchase date (as defined in the Indenture).
The Convertible Notes are senior unsecured obligations and rank senior in right of payment to all of the Company's
indebtedness that is expressly subordinated in right of payment to the Convertible Notes, equal in right of payment with all the
Company's liabilities that are not so subordinated, effectively junior to any of the Company's secured indebtedness to the extent
of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness, and structurally junior to all indebtedness and other liabilities (including
trade payables) of our subsidiaries. The Indenture contains customary terms and covenants, including that upon certain events
of default occurring and continuing, either the named trustee or the holders of at least 25 percent of the aggregate principal
amount of the outstanding Convertible Notes may declare 100 percent of the principal of, and accrued and unpaid interest, if
any, on all the outstanding Convertible Notes to be due and payable.
The Convertible Notes are not registered securities nor listed on any securities exchange but may be actively traded by
qualified institutional buyers. The fair value of the Convertible Notes of $451.4 million at December 31, 2023 was estimated
using Level 1 inputs, as it is based on quoted prices for these instruments in active markets.
General
At December 31, 2023, the fair value of the Company's long-term debt under the Credit Agreement approximates the
carrying value, as estimated using quoted market prices and discounted future cash flows based on similar borrowing
arrangements.
Pursuant to the Credit Agreement, the Company shall not permit its net leverage ratio to exceed certain limits, shall
maintain a minimum debt service coverage ratio, and must meet certain other financial requirements. During 2023, the
Company entered into two amendments to the Credit Agreement that provided for adjustments to certain of the financial
covenants for the second, third, and fourth fiscal quarters of 2023. At each of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company was
in compliance with all financial covenants.
The Credit Agreement includes a maximum net leverage ratio covenant which limits the amount of consolidated
outstanding indebtedness that the Company may incur on a trailing twelve-month EBITDA. This limitation reduced the
Company's remaining availability under its revolving credit facility at December 31, 2023. The Company believes the
availability of $245.3 million under the revolving credit facility under the Credit Agreement, along with its cash flows from
operations, are adequate to finance the Company's anticipated cash requirements for the next twelve months.
10.
INCOME TAXES
The components of earnings before income taxes consisted of the following for the years ended December 31:
(In thousands)
United States
Foreign
Total earnings before income taxes
2023
2022
2021
$
$
92,679
(9,675)
83,004
$
$
550,030
(24,575)
525,455
$
$
378,460
3,584
382,044
58
The provision for income taxes in the Consolidated Statements of Income was as follows for the years ended
December 31:
(In thousands)
Current:
Federal
State and local
Foreign
Total current provision
Deferred:
Federal
State and local
Foreign
Total deferred provision (benefit)
Provision for income taxes
2023
2022
2021
$
$
15,454
1,752
(464)
16,742
5,824
824
(4,581)
2,067
18,809
$
$
114,744
22,998
2,016
139,758
(3,786)
(285)
(5,206)
(9,277)
130,481
$
$
78,604
17,044
1,936
97,584
2,192
(517)
(4,954)
(3,279)
94,305
The Company had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $66.2 million and $47.5 million at December 31, 2023
and 2022, respectively, of which approximately 19 percent and 49 percent was held by subsidiaries in foreign countries. The
Company examined the potential liabilities related to investments in foreign subsidiaries and concluded that there are no
material deferred tax liabilities that should be recorded.
The provision for income taxes differs from the amount computed by applying the federal statutory rate of 21 percent
for 2023, 2022, and 2021 to income before income taxes for the following reasons for the years ended December 31:
(In thousands)
Income tax at federal statutory rate
State income tax, net of federal income tax impact
Section 162(m) permanent addback
Federal tax credits
Share-based payment compensation excess tax benefit
Other
Provision for income taxes
2023
2022
2021
17,431
2,035
1,896
(1,219)
(242)
(1,092)
18,809
$
$
110,345
17,944
3,784
(1,638)
(509)
555
130,481
$
$
80,229
13,056
6,153
(1,230)
(1,191)
(2,712)
94,305
$
$
At December 31, 2023, the Company had domestic federal income taxes receivable of $7.7 million, domestic state
income taxes receivable of $5.8 million, and foreign taxes receivable of $3.2 million recorded. At December 31, 2022, the
Company had domestic federal income taxes payable of $16.6 million, domestic state income taxes payable of $5.4 million, and
foreign taxes receivable of $1.2 million recorded.
59
Deferred Income Tax Assets and Liabilities and Valuation Allowances
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax
liabilities were as follows at December 31:
(In thousands)
Deferred tax assets:
Stock-based compensation
Pension
Deferred compensation
Warranty
Convertible debt bond hedge
Inventory
Research and experimental costs
Other
Lease obligation asset
Net operating loss, interest, and tax credit carryforwards
Total deferred tax assets before valuation allowance
Less valuation allowance
Total deferred tax assets net of valuation allowance
Deferred tax liabilities:
Lease obligation liability
Fixed assets
Intangible assets
Total deferred tax liabilities
$
2023
2022
$
1,840
1,133
10,223
13,936
12,289
20,811
6,845
7,043
62,460
13,231
149,811
(7,300)
142,511
(59,212)
(45,995)
(66,398)
(171,605)
2,268
1,271
15,091
11,517
17,237
20,758
4,986
6,630
63,146
12,924
155,828
(8,750)
147,078
(60,487)
(45,634)
(67,640)
(173,761)
Net deferred tax liabilities
$
(29,094)
$
(26,683)
At December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company had net foreign deferred tax liabilities of $15.4 million and
$19.2 million, respectively, primarily related to intangible assets, foreign pension obligations, and net operating loss
carryforwards net of any related valuation allowances included in other long-term liabilities on the Consolidated Balance
Sheets.
As of December 31, 2023, the Company had deferred tax assets recorded related to foreign net operating losses and tax
credit carryforwards of $12.0 million, net. This includes $1.4 million related to U.K. entities, $3.4 million related to Italian
entities, and $7.2 million related to Hong Kong entities. The net operating losses and tax credit carryforwards have indefinite
lives.
Due to improved results, the Company released its U.K. valuation allowance in 2023. The foreign valuation allowance
for U.K. deferred tax assets as of each of December 31, 2023 and 2022 was $0.0 million and $0.9 million, respectively. The
foreign valuation allowance for Hong Kong deferred tax assets as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 was $7.2 million and $7.7
million, respectively. Based upon historical results and estimated future results, it is the judgment of management that these tax
carryforward attributes related to Hong Kong entities are not likely to be realized. The Company has concluded it is more likely
than not that it will realize the benefit of all other existing deferred tax assets, net of the valuation allowances mentioned above.
60
Unrecognized Tax Benefits
The following table reconciles the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits, at December 31:
2022
2023
(In thousands)
Balance at beginning of period
Changes in tax positions of prior years
Additions based on tax positions related to the current year
Decreases due to settlements of liabilities
Closure of tax years
Balance at end of period
$
$
23,376
218
1,195
—
(394)
24,395
$
$
20,462
—
5,758
(904)
(1,940)
23,376
$
$
2021
8,921
(69)
12,826
—
(1,216)
20,462
In addition, the total amount of accrued interest and penalties related to taxes, recognized as a liability, was
$7.2 million, $5.1 million, and $0.8 million at December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively.
The total amount of unrecognized tax benefits, net of federal income tax benefits, of $30.8 million, $27.5 million, and
$20.5 million at December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively, would, if recognized, increase the Company’s earnings, and
lower the Company's annual effective tax rate in the year of recognition.
The Company is subject to taxation in the United States and various states and foreign jurisdictions. In the normal
course of business, the Company is subject to examinations by taxing authorities in these jurisdictions. For U.S. federal income
tax purposes, tax years 2022 and 2021 remain subject to examination. For U.S. state income tax purposes, tax years 2022, 2021,
and 2020 remain subject to examination.
The Company has assessed its risks associated with all tax return positions and believes its tax reserve estimates reflect
its best estimate of the deductions and positions it will be able to sustain, or it may be willing to concede as part of a settlement.
At this time, the Company does not anticipate any material change in its tax reserves in the next twelve months. The Company
will continue to monitor the progress and conclusion of all audits and will adjust its estimated liability as necessary.
11.
LEASES
The components of lease cost were as follows for the years ended December 31:
(In thousands)
Operating lease cost
Short-term lease cost
Variable lease cost
Total lease cost
2023
2022
2021
$
61,247
$
55,414
$
43,794
4,969
4,312
7,737
3,046
4,689
3,269
$
70,528
$
66,197
$
51,752
At December 31, 2023, the Company's operating leases had a weighted-average remaining lease term of 9.2 years and
a weighted-average discount rate of 6.3 percent.
Cash Flows
Right-of-use assets of $44.5 million, $132.7 million, and $96.7 million were recognized as non-cash asset additions
that resulted from new operating lease obligations during the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively,
which included $0.4 million, $42.2 million, and $12.5 million of right-of-use assets from acquisitions, respectively. Cash paid
for amounts included in the present value of operating lease obligations and included in cash flows from operations was
$55.5 million, $47.9 million, and $35.7 million for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively.
61
Future minimum lease payments under operating leases as of December 31, 2023 were as follows:
(In thousands)
Year Ending December 31,
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
Thereafter
Total future minimum lease payments
Less interest
$
50,589
45,933
36,507
31,822
29,985
150,882
345,718
(86,769)
Present value of operating lease liabilities
$
258,949
12.
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Holdback Payments and Contingent Consideration
From time to time, the Company finances a portion of its business combinations with deferred acquisition payments
("holdback payments") and/or contingent earnout provisions. Holdback payments are accrued at their discounted present value.
As required, the liability for contingent consideration is measured at fair value quarterly, considering actual sales of the
acquired products, updated sales projections, and the updated market participant weighted average cost of capital. Depending
upon the weighted average costs of capital and future sales of the products which are subject to contingent consideration, the
Company could record adjustments in future periods. See Note 4 - Acquisitions, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets for
information on certain holdback payments. Contingent consideration balances were not material at December 31, 2023 and
2022.
Product Recalls
From time to time, the Company cooperates with and assists its customers on their product recalls and inquiries, and
occasionally receives inquiries directly from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration regarding reported incidents
involving the Company's products. As a result, the Company has incurred expenses associated with product recalls from time to
time and may incur expenditures for future investigations or product recalls.
Environmental
The Company's operations are subject to certain Federal, state, and local regulatory requirements relating to the use,
storage, discharge, and disposal of hazardous materials used during the manufacturing processes. Although the Company
believes its operations have been consistent with prevailing industry standards and are in substantial compliance with applicable
environmental laws and regulations, one or more of the Company's current or former operating sites, or adjacent sites owned by
third-parties, have been affected, and may in the future be affected, by releases of hazardous materials. As a result, the
Company may incur expenditures for future investigation and remediation of these sites, including in conjunction with
voluntary remediation programs or third-party claims.
Litigation
In the normal course of business, the Company is subject to proceedings, lawsuits, regulatory agency inquiries, and
other claims. All such matters are subject to uncertainties and outcomes that are not predictable with assurance. While these
matters could materially affect operating results when resolved in future periods, management believes that, after final
disposition, including anticipated insurance recoveries in certain cases, any monetary liability or financial impact to the
62
Company beyond that provided in the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2023, would not be material to the
Company's financial position or annual results of operations.
13.
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
The following table summarizes information about shares of the Company's common stock at December 31:
(In thousands)
Common stock authorized
Common stock issued
Treasury stock
Common stock outstanding
Dividends
2023
2022
75,000
28,667
3,341
25,326
75,000
28,519
3,341
25,178
The table below summarizes the regular quarterly dividends declared and paid during the years ended December 31:
(In thousands, except per share data)
Per Share
Record Date
Payment Date
Total Paid
First Quarter 2021
Second Quarter 2021
Third Quarter 2021
Fourth Quarter 2021
Total 2021
First Quarter 2022
Second Quarter 2022
Third Quarter 2022
Fourth Quarter 2022
Total 2022
First Quarter 2023
Second Quarter 2023
Third Quarter 2023
Fourth Quarter 2023
Total 2023
Stock-Based Awards
$
$
$
$
$
$
0.75
0.90
0.90
0.90
3.45
0.90
1.05
1.05
1.05
4.05
1.05
1.05
1.05
1.05
4.20
03/12/21
06/04/21
09/03/21
12/03/21
03/11/22
06/03/22
09/02/22
12/02/22
03/10/23
06/02/23
09/01/23
12/01/23
03/26/21
06/18/21
09/17/21
12/17/21
03/25/22
06/17/22
09/16/22
12/16/22
03/24/23
06/16/23
09/15/23
12/15/23
$
$
$
$
$
18,939
22,739
22,747
22,746
87,171
22,870
26,702
26,701
26,453
102,726
26,563
26,591
26,590
26,592
$
106,336
On May 24, 2018, the Company's stockholders approved the LCI Industries 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the "2018
Plan"), which provides that the number of shares of common stock that may be the subject of awards and issued under the 2018
Plan is 1,500,000, plus shares subject to any awards outstanding as of May 24, 2018 under the LCI Industries Equity Award and
Incentive Plan, as Amended and Restated, that subsequently expire, are forfeited or canceled, are settled for cash, are not issued
in shares, or are tendered or withheld to pay the exercise price or satisfy any tax withholding obligations related to the award.
Executive officers and other employees of the Company and its subsidiaries and affiliates, and independent directors,
consultants, and others who provide substantial services to the Company and its subsidiaries and affiliates, are eligible to be
granted awards under the 2018 Plan. Under the 2018 Plan, the Compensation Committee of LCII's Board of Directors is
authorized to grant stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock awards, stock unit awards, other stock-based
awards, and cash incentive awards.
The number of shares available for future awards under the 2018 Plan was 821,703, 1,032,403, and 1,195,993 at
December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively.
63
Stock-based compensation resulted in charges to operations as follows for the years ended December 31:
(In thousands)
Deferred and restricted stock units
Performance stock units
Stock-based compensation expense
2023
2022
2021
$
$
15,462
2,767
18,229
$
$
15,594
8,101
23,695
$
$
16,487
10,674
27,161
Stock-based compensation expense is recorded in the Consolidated Statements of Income in the same line as cash
compensation to those employees is recorded, primarily in selling, general and administrative expenses.
Deferred and Restricted Stock Units
The 2018 Plan provides for the grant or issuance of stock units, including those that have deferral periods, such as
deferred stock units ("DSUs"), and those with time-based vesting provisions, such as restricted stock units ("RSUs"), to
directors, employees and other eligible persons. Recipients of DSUs and RSUs are entitled to receive shares at the end of a
specified vesting or deferral period. Holders of DSUs and RSUs receive dividend equivalents based on dividends granted to
holders of the common stock, which dividend equivalents are payable in additional DSUs and RSUs and are subject to the same
vesting criteria as the original grant.
DSUs vest (i) ratably over the service period, (ii) at a specified future date, or (iii) for certain officers, based on
achievement of specified performance conditions. RSUs vest (i) ratably over the service period or (ii) at a specified future date.
As a result of the Company's executive succession, the vesting of certain RSUs was accelerated pursuant to contractual
obligations with certain employees whose employment terminated. In addition, DSUs are issued in lieu of certain cash
compensation. Transactions in DSUs and RSUs under the 2018 Plan are summarized as follows:
Outstanding at December 31, 2020
Issued
Granted
Dividend equivalents
Forfeited
Vested
Outstanding at December 31, 2021
Issued
Granted
Dividend equivalents
Forfeited
Vested
Outstanding at December 31, 2022
Issued
Granted
Dividend equivalents
Forfeited
Vested
Outstanding at December 31, 2023
Number of
Shares
335,087
4,653
109,767
7,233
(6,696)
(164,333)
285,711
5,427
162,719
10,871
(15,012)
(171,942)
277,774
3,244
159,640
10,731
(23,440)
(131,644)
296,305
$
Weighted
Average Price
90.04
$
137.62
142.37
134.78
114.66
87.64
110.41
101.87
119.84
103.27
121.99
96.21
120.92
119.43
114.22
116.99
121.16
112.10
118.60
$
$
As of December 31, 2023, there was $18.9 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to DSUs and
RSUs, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average remaining period of 1.3 years.
64
Performance Stock Units
The 2018 Plan provides for performance stock units ("PSUs") that vest at a specific future date based on achievement
of specified performance conditions. Transactions in PSUs under the 2018 Plan are summarized as follows:
Outstanding at December 31, 2020
Granted
Dividend equivalents
Forfeited
Vested
Outstanding at December 31, 2021
Granted
Dividend equivalents
Forfeited
Vested
Outstanding at December 31, 2022
Granted
Dividend equivalents
Forfeited
Vested
Outstanding at December 31, 2023
Number of
Shares
Stock Price
119,727
$
40,102
3,778
(1,053)
(12,593)
149,961
$
91,988
6,210
(4,840)
(80,938)
162,381
140,953
7,236
(3,245)
$
(100,046)
207,279
$
89.92
143.54
134.82
96.55
95.03
104.01
110.83
103.29
78.11
82.40
120.12
108.42
117.20
96.55
101.11
122.57
As of December 31, 2023, there was $0.6 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to PSUs, which is
expected to be recognized over a weighted average remaining period of 0.2 years.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The components of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes, are as follows:
(In thousands)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) at December 31,
2021
Net foreign currency translation adjustment
Actuarial gain on pension plans
Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) at December 31,
2022
Net foreign currency translation adjustment
Actuarial loss on pension plans
Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) at December 31,
2023
Foreign
currency items
Pension items
Total
$
(2,401)
$
1,900
$
(20,920)
—
(20,920)
(23,321)
8,532
—
8,532
—
28,125
28,125
30,025
—
(964)
(964)
(501)
(20,920)
28,125
7,205
6,704
8,532
(964)
7,568
$
(14,789)
$
29,061
$
14,272
In both years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company recorded an immaterial amount in taxes related to
other comprehensive income (loss).
65
Stock Repurchase Program
On May 19, 2022, the Company's Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase program granting the Company
authority to repurchase up to $200.0 million of the Company's common stock over a three-year period, ending on May 19,
2025. The timing of stock repurchases, and the number of shares will depend upon the market conditions and other factors.
Share repurchases, if any, will be made in the open market and in privately negotiated transactions in accordance with
applicable securities laws. The stock repurchase program may be modified, suspended, or terminated at any time by the Board
of Directors. In 2022, the Company purchased 253,490 shares at a weighted average price of $94.89 per share, totaling $24.1
million. No purchases were made during the year ended December 31, 2023.
14.
SEGMENT REPORTING
The Company has two reportable segments, the OEM Segment and the Aftermarket Segment. Intersegment sales are
insignificant.
The OEM Segment, which accounted for 77 percent, 83 percent, and 81 percent of consolidated net sales for the years
ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively, manufactures and distributes a broad array of highly engineered
components for the leading OEMs in the recreation and transportation markets, consisting of RVs and adjacent industries,
including boats; buses; trailers used to haul boats, livestock, equipment, and other cargo; trucks; trains; manufactured homes;
and modular housing. Approximately 47 percent, 61 percent, and 63 percent of the Company's OEM Segment net sales in 2023,
2022, and 2021, respectively, were of components for travel trailer and fifth-wheel RVs.
The Aftermarket Segment, which accounted for 23 percent, 17 percent, and 19 percent of consolidated net sales for
each of the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively, supplies engineered components to the related
aftermarket channels of the recreation and transportation markets, primarily to retail dealers, wholesale distributors, and service
centers, as well as direct to retail customers via the Internet. The Aftermarket Segment also includes biminis, covers, buoys,
fenders to the marine industry, towing products, truck accessories, appliances, air conditioners, televisions, sound systems,
tankless water heaters, and the sale of replacement glass and awnings to fulfill insurance claims.
Decisions concerning the allocation of the Company's resources are made by the Company's Chief Operating Decision
Maker ("CODM"), with oversight by the Board of Directors. The CODM evaluates the performance of each segment based
upon segment operating profit or loss, generally defined as income or loss before interest and income taxes. Decisions
concerning the allocation of resources are also based on each segment's utilization of assets. Management of debt is a corporate
function. The accounting policies of the OEM and Aftermarket Segments are the same as those described in Note 2 of the Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements.
The following tables present the Company's revenues disaggregated by segment and geography based on the billing
address of the Company's customers for the years ended December 31:
(In thousands)
OEM Segment:
RV OEMs:
U.S. (a)
2023
Int'l (b)
Total
Travel trailers and fifth-wheels
$
1,310,638
$
48,215
$
1,358,853
Motorhomes
Adjacent Industries OEMs
Total OEM Segment net sales
Aftermarket Segment:
160,857
1,085,631
2,557,126
108,499
189,902
346,616
269,356
1,275,533
2,903,742
Total Aftermarket Segment net sales
814,103
66,963
881,066
Total net sales
$
3,371,229
$
413,579
$
3,784,808
66
(In thousands)
OEM Segment:
RV OEMs:
Travel trailers and fifth-wheels
Motorhomes
Adjacent Industries OEMs
Total OEM Segment net sales
Aftermarket Segment:
Total Aftermarket Segment net sales
Total net sales
(In thousands)
OEM Segment:
RV OEMs:
U.S. (a)
2022
Int'l (b)
Total
$
2,561,683
$
55,902
$
2,617,585
238,613
1,184,459
3,984,755
100,484
174,729
331,115
339,097
1,359,188
4,315,870
824,895
66,378
891,273
$
4,809,650
$
397,493
$
5,207,143
U.S. (a)
2021
Int'l (b)
Total
Travel trailers and fifth-wheels
$
2,229,839
$
Motorhomes
Adjacent Industries OEMs
Total OEM Segment net sales
Aftermarket Segment:
160,615
939,067
3,329,521
65,773
98,380
149,938
314,091
$
2,295,612
258,995
1,089,005
3,643,612
Total Aftermarket Segment net sales
768,793
60,292
829,085
Total net sales
$
4,098,314
$
374,383
$
4,472,697
(a) Net sales to customers in the United States of America
(b) Net sales to customers domiciled in countries outside of the United States of America
Long-lived assets, including net fixed assets, operating lease right-of-use assets, goodwill, and other net intangible
assets, domiciled in countries outside of the United States of America were $399.4 million and $408.8 million as of
December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
Corporate expenses are allocated between the segments based upon net sales. Accretion related to contingent
consideration and other non-segment items are included in the segment to which they relate. Information relating to segments
follows for the years ended December 31:
(In thousands)
2023
Net sales to external customers (a)
Operating profit (b)
Expenditures for long-lived assets (c)
Depreciation and amortization
Segments
OEM
Aftermarket
Total
$
2,903,742 $
881,066 $
3,784,808
17,361
68,750
99,976
106,067
20,230
31,792
123,428
88,980
131,768
67
(In thousands)
2022
Net sales to external customers (a)
Operating profit (b)
Expenditures for long-lived assets (c)
Depreciation and amortization
2021
Net sales to external customers (a)
Operating profit (b)
Expenditures for long-lived assets (c)
Depreciation and amortization
Segments
OEM
Aftermarket
Total
$
4,315,870 $
891,273 $
5,207,143
479,150
173,732
99,419
73,878
33,245
29,793
553,028
206,977
129,212
$
3,643,612 $
829,085 $
4,472,697
304,676
208,297
83,723
93,734
166,824
28,597
398,410
375,121
112,320
(a) Thor Industries, Inc., a customer of both segments, accounted for 16 percent, 23 percent, and 24 percent of the Company's
consolidated net sales for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively. Berkshire Hathaway Inc. (through its
subsidiaries Forest River, Inc. and Clayton Homes, Inc.), a customer of both segments, accounted for 15 percent, 20 percent, and
20 percent of the Company's consolidated net sales for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively. No other
customer accounted for more than 10 percent of consolidated net sales in the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021. No
customer accounted for more than 10 percent of consolidated accounts receivable, net at December 31, 2023 and 2022.
(b) Certain general and administrative expenses are allocated between the segments based upon net sales or operating profit,
depending upon the nature of the expense.
(c) Expenditures for long-lived assets include capital expenditures, as well as fixed assets, goodwill and other intangible assets
purchased as part of the acquisition of businesses. The Company purchased $28.3 million, $78.7 million, and $271.9 million of
long-lived assets, as part of the acquisitions of businesses in the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively.
Net sales by OEM Segment product were as follows for the years ended December 31:
(In thousands)
OEM Segment:
Chassis, chassis parts, and slide-out mechanisms
$
Windows and doors
Furniture and mattresses
Axles, ABS, and suspension solutions
Other
Total OEM Segment net sales
Total Aftermarket Segment net sales
Total net sales
2023
2022
2021
785,158
851,761
464,113
313,224
489,486
2,903,742
881,066
$
1,563,168
$
1,320,718
1,085,302
1,014,332
790,664
306,843
569,893
4,315,870
891,273
701,876
248,144
358,542
3,643,612
829,085
$
3,784,808
$
5,207,143
$
4,472,697
68
Item 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL
DISCLOSURE.
None.
Item 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in
our reports under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act") is (i) recorded, processed,
summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and (ii) accumulated and
communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow
timely decisions regarding required disclosure, in accordance with the definition of "disclosure controls and procedures" in Rule
13a-15 under the Exchange Act. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized
that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, cannot provide absolute assurance of achieving the
desired control objectives. Management included in its evaluation the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and
procedures. We continually evaluate our disclosure controls and procedures to determine if changes are appropriate based upon
changes in our operations or the business environment in which we operate.
As of the end of the period covered by this Form 10-K, we performed an evaluation, under the supervision and with
the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, of the
effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on the foregoing, our Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of
December 31, 2023.
(a)
Management's Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting.
We are responsible for the preparation and integrity of the Consolidated Financial Statements appearing in this Annual
Report on Form 10-K. We are also responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial
reporting for the Company. We maintain a system of internal control that is designed to provide reasonable assurance as to the
fair and reliable preparation and presentation of the Consolidated Financial Statements, as well as to safeguard assets from
unauthorized use or disposition. We continually evaluate our system of internal control over financial reporting to determine if
changes are appropriate based upon changes in our operations or the business environment in which we operate.
Our control environment is the foundation for our system of internal control over financial reporting and is embodied
in our Guidelines for Business Conduct. It sets the tone of our organization and includes factors such as integrity and ethical
values. Our internal control over financial reporting is supported by formal policies and procedures which are reviewed,
modified and improved as changes occur in business conditions and operations.
We conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting based on the
framework in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the
Treadway Commission (COSO). This evaluation included review of the documentation of controls, evaluation of the design
effectiveness of controls, testing of the operating effectiveness of controls and a conclusion on this evaluation. Although there
are inherent limitations in the effectiveness of any system of internal control over financial reporting, based on our evaluation,
we have concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2023.
KPMG LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, has audited the Consolidated Financial Statements
included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K and, as part of their audit, has issued their report on the effectiveness of our
internal control over financial reporting, included elsewhere in this Form 10-K.
(b)
Report of the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.
The report is included in Item 8. "Financial Statements and Supplementary Data."
(c)
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting.
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended December 31, 2023,
that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
69
Item 9B. OTHER INFORMATION.
During the three months ended December 31, 2023, none of our directors or officers (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) of the
Exchange Act) adopted or terminated any contract, instruction, or written plan for the purchase or sale of our securities that was
intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c) of the Exchange Act or any non-Rule 10b5-1 trading
arrangement (as defined in Item 408(c) of Regulation S-K).
Item 9C. DISCLOSURE REGARDING FOREIGN JURISDICTIONS THAT PREVENT INSPECTIONS.
Not Applicable.
PART III
Item 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE.
Information with respect to our directors, executive officers and corporate governance is incorporated by reference
from the information contained in our Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 16, 2024 (the
"2024 Proxy Statement") and from the information contained under "Information About our Executive Officers" in Part I, Item
1, "Business," in this Report.
Information regarding Section 16 reporting compliance is incorporated by reference from the information contained in
our 2024 Proxy Statement.
We have adopted Governance Principles, Guidelines for Business Conduct, a Whistleblower Policy, and a Code of
Ethics for Senior Financial Officers ("Code of Ethics"), each of which, as well as the Charters and Key Practices, as applicable,
of our Audit Committee, Risk Committee, Compensation Committee, Corporate Nominating, Governance and Sustainability
Committee, and Strategy and Acquisition Committee, are available on our website at www.lci1.com/investors. A copy of any of
these documents will be furnished, without charge, upon written request to Secretary, LCI Industries, 3501 County Road 6 East,
Elkhart, Indiana 46514.
If we make any substantive amendment to the Code of Ethics or the Guidelines for Business Conduct, or grant a
waiver to a director or executive officer from a provision of the Code of Ethics or the Guidelines for Business Conduct, we will
disclose the nature of such amendment or waiver on our website or in a Current Report on Form 8-K. There have been no
waivers to directors or executive officers of any provisions of the Code of Ethics or the Guidelines for Business Conduct.
Item 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION.
The information required by this item is incorporated by reference from the information contained in our 2024 Proxy
Statement.
Item 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED
STOCKHOLDER MATTERS.
The information required by this item is incorporated by reference from the information contained in our 2024 Proxy
Statement.
Item 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE.
The information required by this item with respect to transactions with related persons and director independence is
incorporated by reference from the information contained in our 2024 Proxy Statement.
Item 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES.
Our independent registered public accounting firm is KPMG LLP, Chicago, Illinois, Auditor Firm ID: 185.
The information required by this item concerning principal accountant fees and services is incorporated by reference
from the information contained in our 2024 Proxy Statement.
70
ITEM 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES.
(a)
Documents Filed:
PART IV
(1)
(2)
Financial Statements.
Exhibits. See Item 15 (b) - "List of Exhibits" incorporated herein by reference.
(b)
Exhibits - List of Exhibits.
Exhibit
Number
2.1
3.1
3.2
4.1*
4.2
4.3
10.1†
10.2†
10.3†
10.4
10.5
10.6
10.7†
10.8†
10.9†
Description
EXHIBIT INDEX
Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of November 21, 2019, by and among Lippert Components,
Inc., Curt Acquisition Holdings, LLC and Curt Acquisition Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 2.1 included in the Registrant's Form 8-K filed November 22, 2019).
LCI Industries Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended effective December 30, 2016
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 included in the Registrant's Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2016).
Amended and Restated Bylaws of LCI Industries, effective March 9, 2023 (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 3.2 included in the Registrant's Form 10-Q filed on May 9, 2023).
Description of Registrant's Securities Registered under Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended.
Indenture, dated May 13, 2021, by and between LCI Industries and U.S. Bank National
Association (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 included in the Registrant's Form 8-K filed
on May 14, 2021).
Form of 1.125% Convertible Senior Note due 2026 (included in Exhibit 4.2).
Form of Indemnification Agreement between Registrant and its officers and independent directors
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 included in the Registrant's Form 8-K filed on May 26,
2015).
Executive Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan, as amended (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.231 included in the Registrant's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015).
Form of Executive Employment Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 included
in the Registrant's Form 8-K filed March 4, 2015).
Fourth Amended and Restated Company Guarantee Agreement dated as of April 27, 2016, made
by Drew Industries Incorporated, with and in favor of JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as
Administrative Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 included in the Registrant's Form
8-K filed May 3, 2016).
Fourth Amended and Restated Subsidiary Guarantee Agreement dated as of April 27, 2016, made
by certain subsidiaries of Drew Industries Incorporated and Lippert Components, Inc., with and in
favor of JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as Administrative Agent (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.5 included in the Registrant's Form 8-K filed May 3, 2016).
Fourth Amended and Restated Subordination Agreement dated as of April 27, 2016, made by
Drew Industries Incorporated and certain subsidiaries of Drew Industries Incorporated, with and
in favor of JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as Administrative Agent (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.6 included in the Registrant's Form 8-K filed May 3, 2016).
Grantor Trust Agreement, effective January 15, 2017, by and between LCI Industries and Wells
Fargo Bank, National Association (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.318 included in the
Registrant's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016).
Second Amended and Restated Executive Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 included in the Registrant's Form 8-K filed on March
22, 2017).
LCI Industries 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 included
in the Registrant’s Form 8-K filed May 29, 2018).
71
Exhibit
Number
10.10†
10.11†
10.12†
10.13†
10.14
10.15†
10.16†
10.17†
10.18†
10.19†
10.20
10.21†
10.22
10.23
10.24
10.25
Description
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement (Non-Employee Directors) under the LCI
Industries 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 included in
the Registrant’s Form 8-K filed May 29, 2018).
Form of Deferred Stock Unit Master Agreement (Non-Employee Directors) under the LCI
Industries 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 included in
the Registrant’s Form 8-K filed May 29, 2018).
Form of Agreement for Common Stock in Lieu of Cash Compensation for Non-Employee
Directors (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 included in the Registrant’s Form 8-K filed
May 29, 2018).
Separation and General Release Agreement, dated as of November 16, 2018, by and between
Lippert Components, Inc. and Scott T. Mereness (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1
included in the Registrant’s Form 8-K filed November 19, 2018).
Fourth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated December 14, 2018 among LCI
Industries, Lippert Components, Inc., LCI Industries B.V., LCI Industries C.V., JPMorgan Chase
Bank, N.A., individually and as Administrative Agent, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., individually and
as Syndication Agent, Bank of America, N.A., individually and as Documentation Agent, and a
syndicate of other lenders (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 included in the Registrant’s
Form 8-K filed December 19, 2018).
Form of 2019 Performance Stock Unit Award Agreement under the LCI Industries 2018 Omnibus
Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 included in the Registrant’s Form 8-K
filed March 12, 2019).
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement (Executives) under the LCI Industries 2018
Omnibus Incentive Plan (Revised February 2019) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2
included in the Registrant’s Form 8-K filed March 12, 2019).
Form of Extension Agreement with certain officers (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3
included in the Registrant’s Form 8-K filed March 12, 2019).
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement (Non-Employee Directors) under the LCI
Industries 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan (Revised February 2019) (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.2 included in the Registrant’s Form 10-Q/A filed June 21, 2019).
Form of Deferred Stock Unit Master Agreement (Non-Employee Directors) under the LCI
Industries 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan (Revised February 2019) (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.3 included in the Registrant’s Form 10-Q/A filed June 21, 2019).
Incremental Joinder and Amendment No. 1, dated as of December 19, 2019, among LCI
Industries, Lippert Components, Inc., LCI Industries B.V., LCI Industries C.V., LCI Industries
Pte. Ltd., the lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 included in the Registrant’s Form 8-K filed December
19, 2019).
Form of Performance Stock Unit Award Agreement under the LCI Industries 2018 Omnibus
Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant's Form 10-Q filed
May 7, 2020).
Amendment No. 2 to Fourth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of May 7, 2021,
by and among LCI Industries, Lippert Components, Inc., LCI Industries B.V., LCI Industries Pte.
Ltd., each other Subsidiary of the Company listed on the signature pages thereto, the lenders party
thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.1 included in the Registrant's Form 8-K filed on May 10, 2021).
Purchase Agreement, dated May 10, 2021, by and among LCI Industries, Wells Fargo Securities,
LLC, BofA Securities, Inc. and J.P. Morgan Securities LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.1 included in the Registrant’s Form 8-K filed on May 14, 2021).
Base Convertible Note Hedge Confirmation, dated May 10, 2021, between LCI Industries and
Bank of America, N.A. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 included in the Registrant’s
Form 8-K filed on May 14, 2021).
Base Convertible Note Hedge Confirmation, dated May 10, 2021, between LCI Industries and
Bank of Montreal (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 included in the Registrant’s Form 8-
K filed on May 14, 2021).
72
Exhibit
Number
10.26
10.27
10.28
10.29
10.30
10.31
10.32
10.33
10.34
10.35
10.36
10.37
10.38
10.39
10.40
10.41
Description
Base Convertible Note Hedge Confirmation, dated May 10, 2021, between LCI Industries and
JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 included
in the Registrant’s Form 8-K filed on May 14, 2021).
Base Convertible Note Hedge Confirmation, dated May 10, 2021, between LCI Industries and
Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 included in
the Registrant’s Form 8-K filed on May 14, 2021).
Additional Convertible Note Hedge Confirmation, dated May 12, 2021, between LCI Industries
and Bank of America, N.A. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 included in the
Registrant’s Form 8-K filed on May 14, 2021).
Additional Convertible Note Hedge Confirmation, dated May 12, 2021, between LCI Industries
and Bank of Montreal (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 included in the Registrant’s
Form 8-K filed on May 14, 2021).
Additional Convertible Note Hedge Confirmation, dated May 12, 2021, between LCI Industries
and JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8
included in the Registrant’s Form 8-K filed on May 14, 2021).
Additional Convertible Note Hedge Confirmation, dated May 12, 2021, between LCI Industries
and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 included
in the Registrant’s Form 8-K filed on May 14, 2021).
Base Warrant Confirmation, dated May 10, 2021, between LCI Industries and Bank of America,
N.A. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 included in the Registrant’s Form 8-K filed on
May 14, 2021).
Base Warrant Confirmation, dated May 10, 2021, between LCI Industries and Bank of Montreal
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 included in the Registrant’s Form 8-K filed on May
14, 2021).
Base Warrant Confirmation, dated May 10, 2021, between LCI Industries and JPMorgan Chase
Bank, National Association (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 included in the
Registrant’s Form 8-K filed on May 14, 2021).
Base Warrant Confirmation, dated May 10, 2021, between LCI Industries and Wells Fargo Bank,
National Association (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 included in the Registrant’s
Form 8-K filed on May 14, 2021).
Additional Warrant Confirmation, dated May 12, 2021, between LCI Industries and Bank of
America, N.A. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 included in the Registrant’s Form 8-K
filed on May 14, 2021).
Additional Warrant Confirmation, dated May 12, 2021, between LCI Industries and Bank of
Montreal (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 included in the Registrant’s Form 8-K filed
on May 14, 2021).
Additional Warrant Confirmation, dated May 12, 2021, between LCI Industries and JPMorgan
Chase Bank, National Association (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 included in the
Registrant’s Form 8-K filed on May 14, 2021).
Additional Warrant Confirmation, dated May 12, 2021, between LCI Industries and Wells Fargo
Bank, National Association (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17 included in the
Registrant’s Form 8-K filed on May 14, 2021).
Amendment No. 3 to Fourth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of September 7,
2021, by and among LCI Industries, Lippert Components, Inc., LCI Industries B.V., LCI
Industries Pte. Ltd., each other Subsidiary of the Company listed on the signature pages thereto,
the lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.1 included in the Registrant's Form 10-Q filed November 2, 2021).
Amendment No. 4 to Fourth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of December 7,
2021, by and among LCI Industries, Lippert Components, Inc., LCI Industries B.V., LCI
Industries Pte. Ltd., each other Subsidiary of the Company listed on the signature pages thereto,
the lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.1 included in the Registrant's Form 8-K filed on December 9, 2021).
73
Exhibit
Number
10.42
10.43
10.44†
10.45†
10.46†
10.47†
21*
23*
24*
31.1*
31.2*
32.1*
32.2*
97*
101*
104*
Description
Amendment No. 5 to Fourth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of May 23, 2023,
by and among LCI Industries, Lippert Components, Inc., LCI Industries B.V., LCI Industries Pte.
Ltd., each other Subsidiary of the Company listed on the signature pages thereto, the lenders party
thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.1 included in the Registrant’s Form 8-K filed on May 24, 2023).
Amendment No. 6 to Fourth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of December 22,
2023, by and among LCI Industries, Lippert Components, Inc., LCI Industries B.V., LCI
Industries Pte. Ltd., each other Subsidiary of the Company listed on the signature pages thereto,
the lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.1 included in the Registrant’s Form 8-K filed on December 22, 2023).
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement (Executives) under the LCI Industries 2018
Omnibus Incentive Plan (Revised 2022) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 included in the
Registrant’s Form 10-Q filed August 2, 2022).
Form of Performance Stock Unit Award Agreement under the LCI Industries 2018 Omnibus
Incentive Plan (Revised 2022) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 included in the
Registrant’s Form 10-Q filed August 2, 2022).
Form of Executive Employment Agreement (Revised 2022) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.3 included in the Registrant’s Form 10-Q filed August 2, 2022).
Offer Letter between LCI Industries and Lillian Etzkorn, accepted on March 30, 2023
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 included in the Registrant’s Form 8-K filed on April 5,
2023).
Subsidiaries of the Registrant.
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.
Powers of Attorney (included on the signature page of this Report).
Certification of Chief Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a).
Certification of Chief Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a).
Certification of Chief Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(b) and Section 1350 of Chapter
63 of Title 18 of the United States Code.
Certification of Chief Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(b) and Section 1350 of Chapter
63 of Title 18 of the United States Code.
LCI Industries Compensation Recovery Policy, as amended effective September 7, 2023.
The following information from the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2023, formatted in Inline XBRL: (i) Consolidated Statements of Income; (ii)
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income; (iii) Consolidated Balance Sheets; (iv)
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows; (v) Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity;
(vi) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements; and (vii) information in Part II, Item 9B.
Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).
* Filed herewith
† Denotes a management contract or compensation plan or arrangement
Item 16. FORM 10-K SUMMARY.
None.
74
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant
has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Date: February 23, 2024
LCI INDUSTRIES
By:
/s/ Jason D. Lippert
Jason D. Lippert
Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, this report has been signed below by
the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Each person whose signature appears below hereby authorizes Jason D. Lippert and Lillian D. Etzkorn, or either of
them, to file one or more amendments to the Annual Report on Form 10-K which amendments may make such changes in such
Report as either of them deems appropriate, and each such person hereby appoints Jason D. Lippert and Lillian D. Etzkorn, or
either of them, as attorneys-in-fact to execute in the name and on behalf of each such person individually, and in each capacity
stated below, such amendments to such Report.
Date
February 23, 2024
February 23, 2024
February 23, 2024
February 23, 2024
February 23, 2024
February 23, 2024
February 23, 2024
February 23, 2024
February 23, 2024
February 23, 2024
February 23, 2024
February 23, 2024
Signature
Title
Chief Executive Officer and Director
(principal executive officer)
Chief Financial Officer
(principal financial officer)
VP of Finance and Treasurer
(principal accounting officer)
Chairman of the Board of Directors
Director
Director
Director
Director
Director
Director
Director
Director
By: /s/ Jason D. Lippert
(Jason D. Lippert)
By: /s/ Lillian D. Etzkorn
(Lillian D. Etzkorn)
By: /s/ Kip A. Emenhiser
(Kip A. Emenhiser)
By: /s/ Tracy D. Graham
(Tracy D. Graham)
By: /s/ Brendan J. Deely
(Brendan J. Deely)
By: /s/ James F. Gero
(James F. Gero)
By: /s/ Virginia L. Henkels
(Virginia L. Henkels)
By: /s/ Stephanie K. Mains
(Stephanie K. Mains)
By: /s/ Linda K. Myers
(Linda K. Myers)
By: /s/ Kieran M. O’Sullivan
(Kieran M. O’Sullivan)
By: /s/ David A. Reed
(David A. Reed)
By: /s/ John A. Sirpilla
(John A. Sirpilla)
75
Active Subsidiaries of Registrant
Name
Curt Manufacturing, Ltd
Zieman Manufacturing Company
Curt Manufacturing, LLC
Lippert Components, Inc.
Lippert Components Manufacturing, Inc.
LCI Transit Corp.
Taylor Made Group, LLC
LCI Industries GmbH
Schaudt GmbH Elektrotechnik & Apparatebau
LCI Idaho Realty, LLC
LCI Idaho Realty II, LLC
Lippert Components India Private Limited
LCI Service Corp.
KM Realty, LLC
KM Realty II, LLC
LCM Realty, LLC
LCM Realty II, LLC
LCM Realty IV, LLC
LCM Realty VI, LLC
LCM Realty IX, LLC
LCM Realty X, LLC
LCM Realty XI, LLC
LCM Realty XII, LLC
Veada Industries, Inc.
Taylor Made Glass & Systems Limited
Ke-Star S.r.l.
LCI Italy S.r.l.
Innovative Design Solutions, Inc.
Delta Glass B.V.
LCI Industries B.V.
Polyplastic B.V.
Polyplastic Group B.V.
Lippert Components Canada Distribution, Ltd.
LCI Canada Group, Inc.
LCI Industries Pte. Ltd.
Kaspar Ranch Hand Equipment, LLC
Kinro Texas, Inc.
Ciesse Med Suarl
LCI Industries UK, Ltd.
Lewmar Ltd.
Lewmar Marine Ltd.
EXHIBIT 21
State of Organization
British Columbia, Canada
California
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Germany
Germany
Idaho
Idaho
India
Indiana
Indiana
Indiana
Indiana
Indiana
Indiana
Indiana
Indiana
Indiana
Indiana
Indiana
Indiana
Ireland
Italy
Italy
Michigan
Netherlands
Netherlands
Netherlands
Netherlands
Ontario, Canada
Quebec, Canada
Singapore
Texas
Texas
Tunisia
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
Active Subsidiaries of Registrant
EXHIBIT 21
Name
State of Organization
Trend Marine Products Limited
Furrion Holdings Limited
Furrion LLC
Furrion Innovation (Shenzhen) Co. Ltd.
Furrion Innovation (Dongguan) Co. Ltd.
United Kingdom
Hong Kong
Delaware
China
China
EXHIBIT 23
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
We consent to the incorporation by reference in the registration statements (Nos. 333-225177, 333-91174, 333-141276,
333-152873, 333-161242, 333-181272, and 333-201336) on Form S-8 of our report dated February 23, 2024, with respect to
the consolidated financial statements of LCI Industries and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting.
/s/ KPMG LLP
Chicago, Illinois
February 23, 2024
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO 13a-14(a)
UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
EXHIBIT 31.1
I, Jason D. Lippert, Chief Executive Officer, certify that:
1.
I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of LCI Industries;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not
misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present
in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the
periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting
(as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a. Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be
designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its
consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period
in which this report is being prepared;
b. Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial
reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of
financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles;
c. Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report
our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period
covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d. Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred
during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual
report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control
over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control
over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or
persons performing the equivalent functions):
a. All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over
financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process,
summarize and report financial information; and
b. Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role
in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: February 23, 2024
By /s/ Jason D. Lippert
Jason D. Lippert, Chief Executive Officer
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO 13a-14(a)
UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
EXHIBIT 31.2
I, Lillian D. Etzkorn, Chief Financial Officer, certify that:
1.
I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of LCI Industries;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not
misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present
in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the
periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting
(as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a. Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be
designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its
consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period
in which this report is being prepared;
b. Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial
reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of
financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles;
c. Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report
our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period
covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d. Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred
during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual
report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control
over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control
over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or
persons performing the equivalent functions):
a. All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over
financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process,
summarize and report financial information; and
b. Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role
in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: February 23, 2024
By /s/ Lillian D. Etzkorn
Lillian D. Etzkorn, Chief Financial Officer
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C.
SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE
SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
EXHIBIT 32.1
In connection with the annual report on Form 10-K of LCI Industries (the “Company”) for the period ended
December 31, 2023, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), Jason D. Lippert,
Chief Executive Officer of the Company, hereby certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section
906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934; and
2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition
and results of operations of the Company.
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by
the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.
By /s/ Jason D. Lippert
Chief Executive Officer
Principal Executive Officer
February 23, 2024
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C.
SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE
SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
EXHIBIT 32.2
In connection with the annual report on Form 10-K of LCI Industries (the “Company”) for the period ended
December 31, 2023, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), Lillian D.
Etzkorn, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, hereby certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934; and
2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition
and results of operations of the Company.
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by
the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.
By /s/ Lillian D. Etzkorn
Chief Financial Officer
Principal Financial Officer
February 23, 2024
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