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Lindsay Corporation

lnn · NYSE Industrials
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Ticker lnn
Exchange NYSE
Sector Industrials
Industry Agricultural - Machinery
Employees 1280
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FY2019 Annual Report · Lindsay Corporation
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C U S T O M E R - F I R S T   I N N O V A T I O N

R E A L - W O R L D   S O L U T I O N S

2 0 1 9   A N N U A L   R E P O R T

FINANCIAL AND OPERATING HIGHLIGHTS

REVENUE

OPERATING INCOME

DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE

560.2

516.4

518.0

547.7

444.1

50.7

34.4

40.6

39.0

6.1

2.22

1.85

2.17

1.88

0.20

$48.71

$2.942

$24.01

$1.452

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

2019

2018

2017

OPERATING RESULTS

Operating revenues
Operating income 1
Net earnings 2
Effective tax rate 3
Diluted earnings per share 2
Cash dividends per share

FINANCIAL POSITION

Working capital
Total assets 
Long-term debt, including current installments
Total shareholders’ equity
Invested capital 4

FINANCIAL MEASURES

Gross margin
Operating margin
Return on invested capital 5
Return on beginning shareholders’ equity 6

OTHER DATA

Diluted weighted average shares
Number of employees

444.1 
6.1
2.2
-3.1%
0.20 
1.24

231.4
500.3
116.1
268.2
384.3

25.8%
1.4%
1.6%
0.8%

547.7
39.0
20.3
40.1%
1.88
1.21

251.0
499.8
116.3
276.9
393.2

27.7%
7.1%
6.0%
7.5%

518.0
40.6
23.2
35.1%
2.17
1.17

200.9
506.0
117.0
270.1
387.1

28.0%
7.8%
6.9%
9.2%

10,810
1,069

10,772
1,412

10,694
1,410

1.

2.

3.
4.
5.

6.

Fiscal 2019 operating income includes costs of $15.1 million associated with the Foundation for Growth initiative (“FFG costs”), and a $2.8 million valuation adjustment for indirect tax credits in a 
foreign jurisdiction.  On an adjusted basis, operating income was $24.0 million and operating margin was 5.4%. Fiscal 2018 operating income includes FFG costs of $9.7 million. On an adjusted 
basis, operating income was $48.7 million and operating margin was 8.9%.
Fiscal 2019 net earnings and diluted earnings per share include the after-tax impact of FFG costs and valuation adjustment of $13.5 million, or $1.25 per diluted share. On an adjusted basis, 
net earnings were $15.6 million, or $1.45 per diluted share.  Fiscal 2018 net earnings and diluted earnings per share include the after-tax impact of FFG costs of $8.8 million, or $0.82 per diluted 
share, and income tax expense attributed to the enactment of the U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act “U.S. Tax Reform” of $2.5 million, or $0.23 per diluted share. On an adjusted basis, net earnings 
were $31.6 million, or $2.94 per diluted share.
On an adjusted basis, the effective tax rate for fiscal 2019 and 2018 was 21.9% and 27.4%, respectively.
Defined as current and long-term debt plus shareholders’ equity. 
Defined as operating income after-tax (using effective tax rate) divided by the average of beginning and ending invested capital.  On an adjusted basis, return on invested capital for fiscal 2019 
and 2018 was  4.8% and 9.1%, respectively.
Defined as net earnings divided by beginning of period shareholders’ equity.  On an adjusted basis, return on beginning shareholders’ equity for fiscal 2019 and 2018 was 5.8% and 11.4%, 
respectively.

 
TO OUR SHAREHOLDERS

Fiscal 2019 was a year of transition and innovation
for Lindsay Corporation as it experienced a sixth
consecutive year of difficult market conditions
in the agriculture industry. At the same time, we
continued to make progress on our Foundation
for Growth initiative, the Company’s d’
efined
performance improvement plan introduced
in fiscal 2018. We also had success in driving
increased innovation across the Company.

DRIVING FOUNDATIONAL
IMPROVEMENTS AMIDST
MARKET CHALLENGES

While low farmer sentiment defined the irrigation market
in fiscal 2019, we made progress to drive foundational
improvements for future growth. Our announced
objectives of the Foundation for Growth initiative were
to simplify the business and achieve improved operating
margin performance in trough cycles and bolster
performance and growth in peak cycles.

In fiscal 2019, intensive strategic focus on the performance
improvement plan advanced all initiatives beyond the
planning stages into the implementation stage. We
completed our final “best owner” portfolio assessment
by divesting our company-owned irrigation dealership,
allowing Lindsay to concentrate on our core businesses
that yield greater contribution to improved operating
margins. Our goal is to have the desired structural,
operational and procedural initiatives implemented
as we pursue sustained growth.

MARKET UNCERTAINTIES CLOUD
IRRIGATION PICTURE

In the irrigation segment, our end markets were constrained by low
farmer sentiment, which was exacerbated by the prolonged trade
that
dispute between the U.S. and China, especially Chinese tariffsff
resulted in a significant reduction in U.S. soybean exports and lower
commodity prices.

International project
markets remain active
as new agricultural
development activity is
expected to continue.

In the U.S., historic rains and flooding across the Midwest produced an unusually wet spring that took
a heavy toll on crops and delayed or even prevented planting in some areas. In response to these
conditions, corn prices reached a temporary peak in May 2019 but receded as yield expectations improved.
Commodity prices have remained compressed as the full impacts of the flooding remain unclear.

In the current environment, U.S. farmers continue to take a “wait and see” approach toward capital
investment. We don’t expect to see meaningful improvement in farmer sentiment while the trade
uncertainty persists.

arket conditions in Brazil continue to improve as farmers there have benefited from the

Internationally, myy
U.S./China trade dispute and the Brazilian government continues to support investment in agriculture.
International project markets remain active as new agricultural development activity is expected to
continue.

SERVING ON THE USDA
AGRICULTURE POLICY ADVISORY
COMMITTEE

as pleased and honored to be asked to serve

During the year, I wr
on the Agricultural Policy Advisory Committee for Trade to advise,
consult with and make recommendations to Agriculture Secretary
Sonny Perdue and U.S. Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer.
Serving in this capacity is a tremendous opportunity to provide
counsel on the advancement and future of U.S. agriculture and
trade policy. I look forward to the committee’s collaboration and
important dialogue that will positively impact U.S. trade policies.

INFRASTRUCTURE GROWTH

ff

Our Road Zipper System® is recognized as one of the most effective
methods to mitigate traffic congestion and provide increased safety in
construction work zones, and to grow this business we have increased
our focus and investment in this area. We are pursuing an innovative
strategy that we call “shift left” to generate a more consistent
revenue stream and increase the amount of revenue coming from
leasing. This approach focuses on working with customers early in
the planning and design process of large construction programs to
position Road Zipper® as an effective
solution for various aspects of
the program.

ff

An early success of the shift-left strategy came from working with
State Departments of Transportation. During the planning and
design stages of their planned construction programs, we were able
to identify the areas that would cause the most concern, and we
delivered a solution that enables the customer to mitigate congestion
and keep workers and motorists safely separated. Another early
indication of success under this strategy is that Lindsay now has more
Road Zipper systems under lease than ever before.

Internationally, we see strong growth opportunities
for Road Zipper and we are expanding our geographic
footprint. We continue to have success in Japan and
are starting to see growth in Europe as well.

INNOVATION, DIFFERENTIATION

Innovative technology has been a hallmark of Lindsay Corporation, creating a competitive
advantage by providing distinctive, powerful tools that help our customers achieve greater
performance. In fiscal 2019, our focus on innovation was evidenced by several new
product launches.

FieldNET® Pivot Watch™ is designed to open
an untapped market and increase adoption of Lindsay’s
FieldNET technology. Currently, 7yy 0 percent of North
American pivots are operating without remote monitoring
capability. Pivot Watch is designed to appeal to those
farmers who have not made the transition to irrigation
technology due to cost, complexity or skepticism.
With an ultra-low price point, this breakthrough, patent-
pending innovation is a simple way for a grower to
experience the benefits of FieldNET technology.

Lindsay is one of the few companies that can provide a full
portfolio of road safety products that meet the new federal
Manual for Assessing Safety Hardware (MASH) standards.
While designing innovative MASH-compliant road
safety products to meet the stricter standards, Lindsay
also incorporated customer benefits including easier,r
faster installation.

Watchdog Tracker CR is the only system that
can provide corrosion detection to assure the structural
integrity of irrigation systems. Originally developed by
the Lindsay subsidiary Elecsys for oil and gas pipelines,
Tracker CR technology is yet another innovative solution
leveraging the technology expertise of Elecsys to provide
unmatched, innovative capability in the irrigation segment.

STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIPS

In fiscal 2019, Lindsay continued to enter into strategic agreements with third parties to deliver
enhanced, value-added user experiences to our customers. We first entered such arrangements in
fiscal 2018 as we aligned with the John Deere Operations Center and with Farmers Edge to provide
our FieldNET customers with expanded resources while also exposing our products and services to
new markets of potential customers.

ieldNET Advisor® to Nutrien’s d’

In fiscal 2019, Lindsay partnered with Nutrien Ag Solutions to automate the transfer of data from
igital platform to optimize water application and timing
Lindsay’s F’
at every point throughout the field. In addition, Lindsay and The Climate Corporation, a subsidiary
of Bayer, er
Climate Corporation’s C’
platform. Through the collaboration, mutual shared farmer customers will see additional value through
streamlined data transfer, mr
irrigation data.

stablished a platform agreement that creates two-way data connectivity between The

ore precise irrigation monitoring and the ability to visualize and analyze

limate FieldView™ digital agriculture platform and Lindsay’s F’

ieldNET

In infrastructure, Lindsay entered into a partnership with Iteris, Inc., the global leader in applied
informatics for transportation, that supports the Federal Highway Administration’s (
Work Zone campaign to reduce traffic congestion and improve safety in work zones. Iteris’ ClearGuide™
analytics and visualization platform identifies areas prone to recurring congestion and potential work
zone safety risks. Lindsay’s R’ oad Zipper System can then be deployed in these problem areas to
accelerate construction projects, improve traffic flow and help safeguard work crews.

’ FHWA) Smarter

Through the collaboration, mutual farmer customers will see additional value
ore precise irrigation monitoring and the
through streamlined data transfer, mrr

ability to visualize and analyze irrigation data.

A VISION FOR CULTURE
TRANSFORMATION AND
SUSTAINABILITY

Lindsay’s company culture is too valuable to be left to chance.
The Foundation for Growth initiative includes measures to create
and sustain a culture that drives the Company through employee
empowerment, team collaboration and support and service to the
greater community. These are expressed in our new vision, values
and behaviors that have been developed and embraced by our
employees. Additionally, oyy ur focus on environmental, social and
governance initiatives was recently formalized in our inaugural
Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainability Highlights
report, released in July.

FOUNDATION FOR GROWTH
INITIATIVE—FY2020 OBJECTIVES

As we look back at the year of transition for Lindsay in fiscal
2019, we also look ahead with our objectives for fiscal 2020.

We remain committed to our objective of achieving 11% to 12%
operating income in the trough of the market. At the time we
announced it, this target was based on our view that fiscal year
2017 represented the trough of the market. While we recognize
that current market conditions will have an impact on our ability
to achieve this goal in fiscal 2020, it is clear that the Foundation
for Growth initiatives implemented in fiscal 2019 have positioned
us well for profitable growth in fiscal 2020 and beyond.

Foundation for Growth includes measures to
create and sustain a culture that drives the
Company through employee empowerment,
team collaboration and support and service
to the greater community.yy

A SNAPSHOT OF OUR KEY
OBJECTIVES FOR FISCAL 2020:

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE:

11% to 12%
operating margin

Shareholder value creation

EXTERNAL PERCEPTION:

Fully leverage the global
organization

Viewed by customers as the
innovation leader in core markets

CULTURE AND HEALTH:

Highly engaged employees

One common culture and identity

In fiscal 2019, I saw the people of Lindsay
Corporation bring about a challenging and
impressive transition through teamwork, creativity,yy
vision, insight and dedication. Together, wr
continue shaping Lindsay into an efficient,
effective
and shareholders have continued to play their
vital roles.

and innovative Company. Our customers

e

ff

I have every confidence that we are ready to face
the future together.

Sincerely,yy

Timothy Hassinger

President & Chief Executive Officer

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549  
FORM 10-K

(MARK ONE) 
(cid:3) ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2019  

or

(cid:4)(cid:4) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 

1934

Commission File Number 1-13419 

Lindsay Corporation

y

p

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

18135 Burke Street, Suite 100, Omaha, Nebraska
(Address of principal executive offices)

47-0554096
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

68022
(Zip Code)

402-829-6800
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
g
Name of each exchange on which registered
New York Stock Exchange, Inc. (Symbol LNN)

g

Title of each class
Common Stock, $1.00 par value

Indicate  by  check  mark  if  the  registrant  is  a  well-known  seasoned  issuer,  (as  defined  in  Rule  405  of  the  Securities 
Act).     Yes (cid:3)  No (cid:5)
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange
Act.     Yes (cid:5)  No (cid:3)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities 
Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such 
reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.     Yes (cid:3)  No (cid:5)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that 
the registrant was required to submit such files).     Yes (cid:3)  No (cid:5)
Indicate  by  check  mark  whether  the  registrant  is  a  large  accelerated  filer,  an  accelerated  filer,  a  non-accelerated  filer,  smaller 
reporting company, or an emerging growth company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller 
reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:   
Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

  (cid:3)  

  (cid:5)  

Non-accelerated filer

  (cid:5)  

Smaller reporting company

  (cid:5)  

Emerging growth company   (cid:5)  
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for 
complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. (cid:5)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes (cid:5)  No (cid:3)
The aggregate market value of Common Stock of the registrant, all of which is voting, held by non-affiliates based on the closing 
sales price on the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. on February 28, 2019 was $936,720,708. 
As of October 24, 2019, 10,786,339 shares of the registrant’s Common Stock were outstanding. 

ff

Portions of the Proxy Statement pertaining to the Registrant’s 2019 annual stockholders' meeting to be filed hereafter are 
incorporated by reference into Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page(s)

Part I

Part II

Part III

Part IV

Item 1.

Business ........................................................................................................................

Item 1A.

Risk Factors ..................................................................................................................

Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments..........................................................................................

Item 2.

Properties .....................................................................................................................

Item 3.

Legal Proceedings ........................................................................................................

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures ...............................................................................................

Item 5.

Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer 

Purchases of Equity Securities............................................................................

Item 6. 

Selected Financial Data ...............................................................................................

Item 7. 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of 

Operations...........................................................................................................

Item 7A.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk......................................

Item 8.

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data ...........................................................

Item 9.

Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial 

Disclosure ...........................................................................................................

Item 9A.

Controls and Procedures..............................................................................................

Item 9B. Other Information.........................................................................................................

Item 10.

Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance ..........................................

Item 11.

Executive Compensation...............................................................................................

Item 12.

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related 

Stockholder Matters ............................................................................................

Item 13.

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence ...........

Item 14.

Principal Accounting Fees and Services ......................................................................

Item 15.

Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules......................................................................

Item 16.

Form 10-K Summary ....................................................................................................

SIGNATURES

3

11

15

16

16

16

17

19

20

28

28

62

62

65

66

66

66

67

67

68

71

72

2

Table of Contents

ITEM 1 — Business 

PART I

INTRODUCTION
Lindsay Corporation, along with its subsidiaries (collectively called “Lindsay” or the “Company”), is a global leader 
in  providing  a  variety  of  proprietary  water  management  and  road  infrastructure  products  and  services.    The
Company has been involved in the manufacture and distribution of agricultural irrigation equipment since 1955 and 
has grown from a regional company to an international water efficiency solutions and highway infrastructure firm
with worldwide sales and distribution.  Lindsay, a Delaware corporation, maintains its corporate offices in Omaha, 
Nebraska.    The  Company  has  operations  which  are  categorized  into  two  major  reporting  segments,  Irrigation  and 
Infrastructure.

–

Irrigation Segment – The Company’s irrigation segment includes the manufacture and marketing of center pivot, 
lateral move, and hose reel irrigation systems which are used principally in the agricultural industry to increase or 
stabilize crop production while conserving water, energy and labor.  The irrigation segment also manufactures and 
markets repair and replacement parts for its irrigation systems and controls.  The Company continues to strengthen
irrigation product offerings through innovative technology such as Global Positioning System (“GPS”) positioning 
and  guidance,  variable  rate  irrigation,  wireless  irrigation  management,  irrigation  scheduling,  machine-to-machine 
(“M2M”)  communication  technology  solutions  and  smartphone  applications.   The  Company’s  primary  domestic
irrigation  manufacturing  facilities  are  located  in  Lindsay,  Nebraska  and  Olathe,  Kansas.    Internationally,  the
Company has production operations in Brazil, France, China, Turkey, and South Africa, as well as distribution and 
sales operations in the Netherlands, Australia, and New Zealand.  The Company also exports equipment from the 
U.S. to other international markets.

–

Infrastructure  Segment  –  The  Company’s  infrastructure  segment  includes  the  manufacture  and  marketing  of 
moveable  barriers,  specialty  barriers,  crash  cushions  and  end  terminals,  road  marking  and  road  safety  equipment, 
large diameter steel tubing, and railroad signals and structures.  The infrastructure segment also provides outsourced 
manufacturing  and  production  services.    The  principal  infrastructure  manufacturing  facilities  are  located  in  Rio
Vista, California; Milan, Italy; and Lindsay, Nebraska.

PRODUCTS BY SEGMENT

IRRIGATION SEGMENT 
Products - The Company manufactures and markets its center pivot, lateral move irrigation systems, and irrigation 
controls in the U.S. and internationally under its Zimmatic® brand.  The Company also manufactures and markets 
hose  reel  travelers  under  the  Perrot™t
  and  Greenfield®  brands.    The  Company  also  produces  or  markets  chemical
injection systems, variable rate irrigation systems, flow meters, weather stations, soil moisture sensors, and remote 
monitoring  and  control  systems  which  it  sells  under  its GrowSmart®  brand.    In  addition  to  whole  systems,  the 
Company  manufactures  and  markets  repair  and  replacement  parts  for  its  irrigation  systems  and  controls. 
Furthermore,  the  Company  designs  and  manufactures  innovative  M2M  communication  technology  solutions,  data
acquisition and management systems, and custom electronic equipment for critical applications under its Elecsys™
brand. 

The  Company’s  irrigation  systems  are  primarily  of  the  standard  center  pivot  type,  with  a  small  portion  of  its 
products consisting of the lateral move type.  Both are automatic move systems consisting of sprinklers mounted on
a  water  carrying  pipeline  which  is  supported  approximately  11  feet  off  the  ground  by  a  truss  system  suspended 
between moving towers.

A standard center pivot in the U.S. is typically seven spans and approximately 1,300 feet long and is designed to
circle  within  a  quarter-section  of  land,  which  comprises  160  acres,  wherein  it  irrigates  approximately  125  to  130 
acres.  A center pivot or lateral move system can also be custom designed and can irrigate from 25 to 600+ acres.

A  center  pivot  system  represents  a  significant  investment  to  a  farmer.    In  a  dry  land  conversion  to  center  pivot 
irrigation,  approximately  one-half  of  the  investment  is  for  the  pivot  itself,  and  the  remainder  is  attributable  to
installation of additional equipment such as wells, pumps, underground water pipes, electrical supply, and a concrete 
pad  upon  which  the  pivot  is  anchored.    The  Company’s  center  pivot  and  lateral  move  irrigation  systems  can  be 
enhanced with a family of integrated proprietary products such as GPS monitoring and other automated controls. 

3

Table of Contents

The Company also manufactures and distributes hose reel travelers.  Hose reel travelers are typically deployed in
smaller or irregular fields and usually are easy to operate, easy to move from field to field, and a smaller investment 
than a typical standard center pivot.   

The Company also markets proprietary remote monitoring and automation technology that works on any brand of 
electronic pivot and drip irrigation systems and is sold on a subscription basis under the FieldNET®TT  product name. 
FieldNET®TT   technology  enables  growers  to  remotely  monitor  and  operate  irrigation  equipment,  saving  time,  and 
reducing water and energy consumption.  The technology uses cellular or radio frequency communication systems
to  remotely  acquire  data  relating  to  various  conditions  in  an  irrigated  field,  including  operational  status  of  the 
irrigation system, position of the irrigation system, water usage, weather and soil conditions, and similar data.  The 
system  can  remotely  control  the  irrigation  system,  altering  the  speed  to  vary  water  application  amounts,  and 
controlling  pump  station  and  diesel  generator  operation.    Data  management  and  control  is  achieved  using
applications running on various personal computer or mobile devices connected to the internet.  

The  Company  also  markets  patented  technology  under  the  FieldNET Advisor™ r
product  name  which  delivers
information that helps farmers decide precisely when, where and how much to irrigate.  This technology combines 
more  than  40  years  of  crop  and  irrigation  science  with  FieldNET’s  cloud  computing  capabilities,  remote  sensing
functionality  and  machine 
irrigation
recommendations.

to  provide  farmers  with  field-specific  and  crop-specific 

learning 

Other  Types  of  Irrigation  –  Center  pivot  and  lateral  move  irrigation  systems  compete  with  three  other  types  of 
irrigation: flood, drip, and other mechanical devices such as hose reel travelers and solid set sprinklers.  The bulk of 
worldwide  irrigation  is  accomplished  by  traditional  flood  irrigation.    Flood  irrigation  is  accomplished  by  either 
flooding an entire field, or by providing a water source (ditches or a pipe) along the side of a field, which is planed 
and slopes slightly away from the water source.  The water is released to the crop rows through gates in the ditch or 
pipe, or through siphon tubes arching over the ditch wall into some of the crop rows.  It runs down through the crop
row  until  it  reaches  the  far  end  of  the  row,  at  which  time  the  water  source  is  moved  and  another  set  of  rows  are
flooded.  Disadvantages or limitations of flood irrigation include that it cannot be used to irrigate uneven, hilly, or 
rolling terrain, it can be wasteful or inefficient and coverage can become inconsistently applied.  In “drip” or “low
flow” irrigation, perforated plastic pipe or tape is installed on the ground or buried underground at the root level. 
Several other types of mechanical devices, such as hose reel travelers, irrigate the remaining irrigated acres. 

Center pivot, lateral move, and hose reel traveler irrigation offer significant advantages when compared with other 
types of irrigation.  It requires less labor and monitoring; can be used on sandy ground, which, due to poor water 
retention ability, must have water applied frequently; can be used on uneven ground, thereby allowing previously
unsuitable land to be brought into production; can be used for the application of fertilizers, insecticides, herbicides, 
or  other  chemicals  (termed  “fertigation”  or  “chemigation”);  and  conserves  water  and  chemicals  through  precise 
control of the amount and timing of the application.  

Markets  - Water  is  an  essential  and  critical  requirement  for  crop  production,  and  the  extent,  regularity,  and 
frequency  of  water  application  can  be  a  critical  factor  in  crop  quality  and  yield.    The  fundamental  factors  which
govern  the  demand  for  center  pivot  and  lateral  move  systems  are  essentially  the  same  in  both  the  U.S.  and 
international markets.  Demand for center pivot and lateral move systems is determined by whether the value of the 
increased  crop  production  and  cost  savings  attributable  to  center  pivot  or  lateral  move  irrigation  exceeds  any
increased costs associated with purchasing, installing, and operating the equipment.  Thus, the decision to purchase a
center pivot or lateral move system, in part, reflects the profitability of agricultural production, which is determined 
primarily by the prices of agricultural commodities and the costs of other farming inputs.

The current demand for center pivot systems has three sources: conversion to center pivot systems from less water-
efficient, more labor-intensive types of irrigation; replacement of older center pivot systems, which are beyond their 
useful lives or are technologically obsolete; and conversion of dry land farming to irrigated farming.  Demand for 
center  pivots  and  lateral  move  irrigation  equipment  also  depends  upon  the  need  for  the  particular  operational 
characteristics and advantages of such systems in relation to alternative types of irrigation, primarily flood.  More 
efficient use of the basic natural resources of land, water, and energy helps drive demand for center pivot and lateral 
move irrigation equipment.  An increasing global population not only increases demand for agricultural output, but 
also places additional and competing demands on land, water, and energy.  The Company expects demand for center 
pivots and lateral move systems to continue to increase relative to other irrigation methods because center pivot and 
lateral  move  systems  are  preferred  where  the  soil  is  sandy;  the  terrain  is  not  flat;  the  land  area  to  be  irrigated  is 
sizeable;  there  is  a  shortage  of  reliable  labor;  water  supply  is  restricted  and  conservation  is  preferred  or  critical; 
and/or fertigation or chemigation will be utilized. 

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United States Market – In the United States, the Company sells its branded irrigation systems, including Zimmatic®,
to  over  200  independent  dealers,  who  resell  to  their  customer,  the  farmer.    Dealers  assess  their  customers’ 
requirements, design the most efficient solution, assemble and erect the system in the field, and provide additional
system  components,  primarily  relating  to  water  supply  (wells,  pumps,  pipes)  and  electrical  supply  (on-site 
generation  or  hook-up  to  power  lines).    Lindsay  dealers  generally  are  established  local  agribusinesses,  many  of 
which  also  deal  in  related  products,  such  as  well  drilling  and  water  pump  equipment,  farm  implements,  grain 
handling and storage systems, and farm structures.  

International Market – The Company sells center pivot and lateral move irrigation systems throughout the world.  
International sales accounted for approximately 38 percent and 33 percent of the Company’s total irrigation segment 
revenues  in  fiscal  2019  and  2018,  respectively.    The  Company  sells  direct  to  consumers,  as  well  as  through  an
international dealer network, and has production and sales operations in Brazil, France, China, Turkey, and South
Africa, as well as distribution and sales operations in the Netherlands, Australia, and New Zealand serving the key
South  American,  European,  Chinese,  African,  Russian,  Ukrainian,  Middle  East,  Australian,  and  New  Zealand 
markets.  The Company also exports irrigation equipment from the U.S. to international markets.  

The  Company’s  international  markets  differ  with  respect  to  the  need  for  irrigation,  the  ability  to  pay,  demand,
customer type, government support of agriculture, marketing and sales methods, equipment requirements, and the 
difficulty  of  on-site  erection.    The  Company’s  industry  position  is  such  that  it  believes  that  it  will  likely  be
considered  as  a  potential  supplier  for  most  major  international  agricultural  development  projects  utilizing  center 
pivot or lateral move irrigation systems.   

Competition – Four manufacturers control a substantial majority of the U.S. center pivot irrigation system industry.  
The international irrigation market includes participation and competition by the leading U.S. manufacturers, as well 
as  various  regional  manufacturers.    The  Company  competes  in  certain  product  lines  with  several  manufacturers, 
some of whom may have greater financial resources than the Company.  The Company competes by continuously 
improving its products through ongoing research and development activities.  The Company continues to strengthen 
irrigation  product  offerings  through  innovative  technology  such  as  GPS  positioning  and  guidance,  variable  rate
irrigation,  wireless  irrigation  management,  and  smartphone  applications,  as  well  as  through  the  acquisition  of 
products  and  services  that  allow  the  Company  to  provide  a  more  comprehensive  solution  to  growers’  needs.   
Competition  also  occurs  in  areas  of  price  and  seasonal  programs,  product  quality,  durability,  controls,  product 
characteristics,  retention  and  reputation  of  local  dealers,  customer  service,  and,  at  certain  times  of  the  year,  the 
availability  of  systems  and  their  delivery  time.    On  balance,  the  Company  believes  it  competes  favorably  with
respect to these factors. 

INFRASTRUCTURE SEGMENT
Products  – The  Company’s  Quickchange®  Moveable  Barrier™  system,  commonly  known  as  the  Road  Zipper 
System®, is composed of three parts:  1) T-shaped concrete and steel barriers that are connected to form a continuous
wall; 2) a Barrier Transfer Machine™ (“BTM™MM ”) capable of moving the barrier laterally across the pavement; and 3) 
the  variable  length  barriers  necessary  for  accommodating  curves.    A  barrier  element  is  approximately  32  inches 
high, 12-24 inches wide, 3 feet long, and weighs 1,500 pounds.  The barrier elements are interconnected by heavy 
duty steel hinges to form a continuous barrier.  The BTM™M  employs an inverted S-shaped conveyor mechanism that 
lifts the barrier, moving it laterally before setting it back on the roadway surface.

In  permanent  applications,  the  Road  Zipper  System®  increases  capacity  and  reduces  congestion  by  varying  the
number  of  directional  traffic  lanes  to  match  the  traffic  demand  and  promotes  safety  by  maintaining  the  physical
separation of opposing lanes of traffic.  Roadways with fixed medians have a set number of lanes in each direction 
and cannot be adjusted to traffic demands that may change over the course of a day, or to capacity reductions caused 
by traffic incidents or road repair and maintenance.  Applications include high-volume highways where expansion 
may  not  be  feasible  due  to  lack  of  additional  right-of-way,  environmental  concerns,  or  insufficient  funding.    The 
Road  Zipper  System®  is  particularly  useful  in  busy  commuter  corridors  and  at  choke  points  such  as  bridges  and 
tunnels.  Road  Zipper  Systems® can  also  be  deployed  at  roadway  or  roadside  construction  sites  to  accelerate
construction, improve traffic flow, and safeguard work crews and motorists by positively separating the work area 
and  traffic.    Examples  of  types  of  work  completed  with  the  help  of  a  Road  Zipper  System®  include  highway 
reconstruction, paving and resurfacing, road widening, median and shoulder construction, and repairs to tunnels and 
bridges.   

The Company offers a variety of equipment lease options for Road Zipper Systems® and BTM™M  equipment used in 
construction applications.  The leases extend for periods of one month or more for equipment already existing in the
Company’s lease fleet.  Longer lease periods may be required for specialty equipment that must be built for specific 
projects.  Sales for a highway safety or road improvement project range from $2.0 to $20.0 million, making them
significant capital investments.

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Crash Cushions and End Terminals – The Company offers a complete line of redirective and non-redirective crash
cushions which are used to enhance highway safety at locations such as toll booths, freeway off-ramps, medians and 
roadside  barrier  ends,  bridge  supports,  utility  poles,  and  other  fixed  roadway  hazards.    The  Company’s  primary 
crash  cushion  products  cover  a  full  range  of  lengths,  widths,  speed  capacities,  and  application  accessories  and 
include the following brand names:  TAU®UU ; Universal TAU-II®II ; TAU-II-R™; TAU-B_NR™; ABSORB 350®; Walt™; 
TAU-M™MM ;  ABSORB-M™MM   and  TAU-TUBE™.  In  addition  to  these  products  the  Company  also  offers  guardrail  end 
terminal products such as the X-Tension®; X-Lite®; MAX-Tension® and ATT Terminal™ systems.  The crash cushions
and  end  terminal  products  compete  with  other  vendors  in  the  world  market.    These  systems  are  generally  sold 
through a distribution channel that is domiciled in particular geographic areas.  

Specialty  Barriers  –  The  Company  also  offers  specialty  barrier  products  such  as  the  SAB™, ArmorGuard™, 
PaveGuard™,  and  DR46™  portable  barrier  and/or  barrier  gate  systems.    These  products  offer  portability  and 
flexibility in setting up and modifying barriers in work areas and provide quick-opening, high-containment gates for 
use in median or roadside barriers.  The gates are generally used to create openings in barrier walls of various types 
for both construction and incident management purposes.  The DR46™ is an energy-absorbing barrier that can help 
protect motorcyclists from impacting guardrail posts which is an area of focus by departments of transportation and 
government regulators for reducing the amount and severity of injuries. 

t

Road  Marking  and  Road  Safety  Equipment  –  The  Company  also  offers  preformed  tape  and  a  line  of  road  safety 
accessory  products.    The  preformed  tape  is  used  primarily  in  temporary  applications  such  as  markings  for  work 
zones, street crossings, and road center lines or boundaries.  The road safety equipment consists of mostly plastic 
and rubber products used for delineation, slowing traffic, and signaling.  The Company also manages an ISO 17025 
certified testing laboratory that performs full-scale impact testing of highway safety products in accordance with the 
National  Cooperative  Highway  Research  Program  (“NCHRP”)  Report  350,  the  Manual  for  Assessing  Safety
Hardware  (“MASH”),  and  the  European  Norms  (“EN1317  Norms”)  for  these  types  of  products.    The  NCHRP
Report  350  and  MASH  guidelines  are  procedures  required  by  the  U.S.  Department  of  Transportation  Federal
Highway  Administration  (“FHWA”)  for  the  safety  performance  evaluation  of  highway  features.    The  EN1317
Norms are being used to qualify roadway safety products for the European markets. 

Other Products – The Company’s Diversified Manufacturing, Rail and Tubing business manufactures and markets
railroad  signals  and  structures,  and  large  diameter  steel  tubing,  and  provides  outsourced  manufacturing  and 
production  services  for  other  companies.    The  Company’s  customer  base  includes  large  industrial  companies  and 
railroads.    Customers  benefit  from  the  Company’s  design  and  engineering  capabilities  as  well  as  the  Company’s 
ability  to  provide  a  wide  spectrum  of  manufacturing  services,  including  welding,  machining,  painting,  forming, 
galvanizing, and assembling hydraulic, electrical, and mechanical components.

Markets – The Company’s primary infrastructure market includes moveable concrete barriers, delineation systems, 
crash cushions, and similar protective equipment.  The U.S. roadway infrastructure market includes projects such as 
new  roadway  construction,  bridges,  tunnels,  maintenance  and  resurfacing,  and  development  of  technologies  for 
relief of roadway congestion.  Much of the U.S. highway infrastructure market is driven by government (federal and 
state)  spending  programs.    For  example,  the  U.S.  government  funds  highway  and  road  improvements  through  the 
Federal  Highway  Trust  Fund  Program.    This  program  provides  funding  to  improve  the  nation’s  roadway  system. 
Matching funding from the various states may be required as a condition of federal funding.  In the long term, the 
Company believes that the federal program provides a solid platform for growth in the U.S. market, as it is generally
acknowledged  that  additional  funding  will  be  required  for  infrastructure  development  and  maintenance  in  the 
future. 

The global market for the Company’s infrastructure products continues to be driven by population growth and the 
need  for  improved  road  safety.    The  international  market  is  very  different  from  country  to  country.    The 
standardization  in  performance  requirements  and  acceptance  criteria  for  highway  safety  devices  adopted  by  the
European Committee for Standardization is expected to lead to greater uniformity and a larger installation program. 
Prevention  programs  put  in  place  in  various  countries  to  lower  highway  traffic  fatalities  may  also  lead  to  greater 
demand.  The Company distributes infrastructure products in Europe, South America, the Middle East, Australia and 
Asia.    The  Company  expects  to  continue  expanding  in  international  markets  as  populations  grow  and  markets
become more established.

Competition – The Company competes in certain product lines with several manufacturers, some of whom may have
greater  financial  resources  than  the  Company.    The  Company  competes  by  continuously  improving  its  products
through ongoing research and development activities.  The Company competes with certain products and companies 
in  its  crash  cushion  business,  but  has  limited  competition  in  its  moveable  barrier  line,  as  there  is  not  another 

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moveable barrier product today comparable to the Road Zipper System®.  However, the Company’s barrier product 
does compete with traditional “safety-shaped” concrete barriers and other safety barriers.

Distribution  Methods  and  Channels  –  The  Company  has  dedicated  production  and  sales  operations  in  the  United 
States and Italy.  Sales efforts consist of both direct sales and sales programs managed by its network of distributors 
and  third-party  representatives.    The  sales  teams  have  responsibility  for  new  business  development  and  assisting
distributors  and  dealers  in  soliciting  large  projects  and  new  customers.    The  distributor  and  dealer  networks  have 
exclusive territories and are responsible for developing sales and providing service, including product maintenance, 
repair, and installation.  The typical dealer sells an array of safety supplies, road signs, crash cushions, delineation 
equipment, and other highway products.  Customers include departments of transportation, municipal transportation 
road  agencies,  roadway  contractors,  subcontractors,  distributors,  and  dealers.    Due  to  the  project  nature  of  the 
roadway  construction  and  congestion  management  markets,  the  Company’s  customer  base  changes  from  year  to 
year.  Due to the limited life of projects, it is rare that a single customer will account for a significant amount of 
revenues  in  consecutive  years.    The  customer  base  also  varies  depending  on  the  type  of  product  sold.    The
Company’s  moveable  barrier  products  are  typically  sold  to  transportation  agencies  or  the  contractors  or  suppliers 
serving those agencies.  In contrast, distributors account for a majority of crash cushion sales since those products
have lower price points and tend to have shorter lead times.

GENERAL
Certain information generally applicable to both of the Company’s reportable segments is set forth below. 

SEASONALITY
Irrigation  equipment  sales  are  seasonal  by  nature.    Farmers  generally  order  systems  to  be  delivered  and  installed 
before the growing season.  Shipments to customers located in Northern Hemisphere countries usually peak during 
the Company’s second and third fiscal quarters for the spring planting period.  Sales of infrastructure products are
traditionally  higher  during  prime  road  construction  seasons  and  lower  in  the  winter.    The  primary  construction 
season  for  Northern  Hemisphere  countries  generally  corresponds  with  the  Company’s  third  and  fourth  fiscal 
quarters.  

CUSTOMERS 
The Company is not dependent upon a single customer or upon a limited number of customers for a material part of 
either segment’s business.  The loss of any one customer would not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s 
financial condition, results of operations, or cash flow. 

ORDER BACKLOG
As of August 31, 2019, the Company had an order backlog of $55.4 million compared with $53.3 million at August 
31,  2018.    Included  in  these  backlogs  are  amounts  of  $10.0  million  and  $3.3  million,  respectively,  that  are  not 
expected  to  be  fulfilled  within  the  subsequent  fiscal  year.    The  Company’s  backlog  can  fluctuate  from  period  to 
period due to the seasonality, cyclicality, timing, and execution of contracts.  Backlog typically represents long-term 
projects  as  well  as  short  lead-time  orders;  therefore,  it  is  generally  not  a  good  indication  of  the  revenues  to  be 
realized in succeeding quarters.

RAW MATERIALS AND COMPONENTS
Raw materials used by the Company include coil steel, angle steel, plate steel, zinc, tires, gearboxes, concrete, rebar, 
fasteners,  and  electrical  and  hydraulic  components  (motors,  switches,  cable,  valves,  hose,  and  stators).    The
Company has, on occasion, faced shortages of certain such materials.  The Company believes it currently has ready 
access from assorted domestic and foreign suppliers to adequate supplies of raw materials and components.

CAPITAL EXPENDITURES
Capital  expenditures  for  fiscal  2019,  2018,  and  2017  were  $23.2  million,  $11.1  million,  and  $8.9  million, 
respectively.    Higher  capital  expenditures  in  fiscal  2019  resulted  primarily  from  the  relocation  of  the  corporate
headquarters  and  an  increase  in  the  Road  Zipper  System®  lease  assets.    Capital  expenditures  for  fiscal  2020  are
estimated  to  be  approximately  $15.0  million  to  $20.0  million,  including  equipment  replacement,  productivity 
improvements and new product development. The Company’s management does maintain flexibility to modify the
amount and timing of some of the planned expenditures in response to economic conditions.

PATENTS, TRADEMARKS, AND LICENSES
Lindsay’s Zimmatic®, Greenfield®, GrowSmart®, Perrot™t
, Road Zipper®, The Road Zipper System®, Quickchange®
Moveable  Barrier™,  ABSORB  350®,  ABSORB-M™MM ,  FieldNET®TT , FieldNET Advisor®,  FieldNET Crop  Advisor®, 
FieldNET Irrigation  Advisor®,  FieldNET VRI  Advisor®,  FieldNET Weather  Advisor®,  Z-TRAX®XX ,  TAU®UU ,  Universal 

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TAU-II®II , TAU-II-R™, TAU-B_NR™, TAU-M™MM , TAU-TUBE™E  , MAX-Tension®, X-Tension®, X-Lite®, CableGuard™dd , 
TESI™I , SAB™, ArmorGuard™dd , PaveGuard™dd , DR46™66 , U-MAD™, Sabertooth®, and other trademarks are registered or 
applied for in the major markets in which the Company sells its products.  In addition, the Company owns multiple
patents  dealing  with  cellular  communication  techniques,  cathodic  protection  measurement  methods,  and  data 
compression  and  transmission.   Lindsay  follows  a  policy  of  applying  for  patents  on  all  significant  patentable
inventions  in  markets  deemed  appropriate.   Although  the  Company  believes  it  is  important  to  follow  a  patent 
protection  policy,  Lindsay’s  business  is  not  dependent,  to  any  material  extent,  on  any  single  patent  or  group  of 
patents.

EMPLOYEES
The number of persons employed by the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries at the fiscal years ended 2019,
2018, and 2017 was 1,069, 1,412, and 1,410, respectively.  None of the Company’s U.S. employees are represented 
by a union.  Certain of the Company’s non-U.S. employees are unionized due to local governmental regulations. 

ENVIRONMENTAL AND HEALTH AND SAFETY MATTERS
The Company is subject to numerous laws and regulations that govern environmental and occupational health and 
safety matters.  The Company believes that its operations are substantially in compliance with all such applicable 
laws and regulations, and that it holds all necessary permits in each jurisdiction in which its facilities are located. 
Environmental and health and safety regulations are subject to change and interpretation.  In some cases, compliance 
with  applicable  regulations  or  standards  may  require  the  Company  to  make  additional  capital  and  operational 
expenditures.  The Company, however, is not currently aware of any material expenditures required to comply with 
such  regulations,  other  than  information  related  to  the  environmental  remediation  activities  described  in  Note  15,
Commitments and Contingencies, to the Company’s consolidated financial statements.  The Company accrues for 
the  anticipated  cost  of  investigation  and  remediation  when  the  obligation  is  probable  and  can  be  reasonably
estimated.  Any revisions to these estimates could be material to the operating results of any fiscal quarter or fiscal 
year, however the Company does not expect such additional expenses would have a material adverse effect on its 
liquidity or financial condition.

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ABOUT FOREIGN AND U.S. OPERATIONS  
The Company’s primary production facilities are located in the United States.  The Company has smaller production 
and  sales  operations  in  Brazil,  France,  Italy,  China,  Turkey,  and  South  Africa,  as  well  as  distribution  and  sales 
operations in the Netherlands, Australia, and New Zealand.  Where the Company exports products from the United 
States  to  international  markets,  the  Company  generally  ships  against  prepayment,  an  irrevocable  letter  of  credit 
confirmed by a U.S. bank or another secured means of payment, or with credit insurance from a third party.  For 
sales  within  both  U.S.  and  foreign  jurisdictions,  prepayments  or  other  forms  of  security  may  be  required  before 
credit  is  granted,  however  most  local  sales  are  made  based  on  payment  terms  after  a  full  credit  review  has  been 
performed.  Most of the Company’s financial transactions are in U.S. dollars, although some export sales and sales 
from  the  Company’s  foreign  subsidiaries  are  conducted  in  other  currencies.    Approximately  26  and  23  percent, 
respectively, of total consolidated Company sales were conducted in currencies other than the U.S. dollar in fiscal 
2019 and 2018.  To reduce the uncertainty of foreign currency exchange rate movements on these sales and purchase 
commitments conducted in local currencies, the Company monitors its risk of foreign currency fluctuations and, at 
times, may enter into forward exchange or option contracts for transactions denominated in a currency other than
U.S. dollars.

In  addition  to  the  transactional  foreign  currency  exposures  mentioned  above,  the  Company  also  has  translation 
exposure  resulting  from  translating  the  financial  statements  of  its  international  subsidiaries  into  U.S.  dollars.    In 
order to reduce this translation exposure, the Company, at times, utilizes foreign currency forward contracts to hedge 
its net investment exposure in its foreign operations.  For information on the Company’s foreign currency risks, see
Item 7A of Part II of this report.

INFORMATION AVAILABLE ON THE LINDSAY WEBSITE
The  Company  makes  available  free  of  charge  on  its  website  homepage,  under  the  tab  “Investor  Relations  –  SEC
Filings”, its Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K, Proxy
Statements, and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as soon as reasonably practicable after the Company electronically files such 
material  with,  or  furnishes  it  to,  the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission.    The  Company’s  internet  address  is 
http://www.lindsay.com; however, information posted on its website is not part of this Annual Report on Form 10-
K.    The  following  documents  are  also  posted  on  the  Company’s  website  homepage,  under  the  tabs  “Investor 
Relations – Governance – Committees” and “Investor Relations – Governance – Ethics”: 

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Audit Committee Charter 
Compensation Committee Charter 
Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee Charter 
Code of Business Conduct and Ethics
Corporate Governance Principles 
Code of Ethical Conduct 
Employee Complaint Procedures for Accounting and Auditing Matters 
Special Toll-Free Hotline Number and E-mail Address for Making Confidential or Anonymous Complaints 

These  documents  are  also  available  in  print  to  any  stockholder  upon  request,  by  sending  a  letter  addressed  to  the
Secretary of the Company.

INFORMATION ABOUT OUR EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
The executive officers and significant employees of the Company, their ages, positions and business experience are
set forth below.  All executive officers of the Company are appointed by the Board of Directors annually and have 
employment agreements.  There are no family relationships between any director or executive officer.  There are no
arrangements  or  understandings  between  any  executive  officer  and  any  other  person  pursuant  to  which  they  were 
selected as an officer.

Timothy L. Hassinger
Eric R. Arneson*
Brian L. Ketcham
J. Scott Marion
Gustavo E. Oberto*
Kelly M. Staup*
Eric J. Talmadge*
Randy A. Wood
Lori L. Zarkowski*

Age
57
45
58
51
46
47
56
47
44

Position
President and Chief Executive Officer
Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
President – Infrastructure
President - Elecsys International, LLC
Senior Vice President – Human Resources
Senior Vice President and Chief Information Officer
President – Irrigation
Chief Accounting Officer

*

The employee is not an executive officer of the Registrant. 

Mr. Timothy L. Hassinger is the President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, a position he has held since 
October  2017.  Mr.  Hassinger  has  also  been  a  director  of  the  Company  since  October  2017  and  he  is  the  only
executive officer of the Company serving on the Board of Directors. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Hassinger 
served  as  President  and  Chief  Executive  Officer  of  Dow  AgroSciences,  an  Indianapolis-based  subsidiary  of  The
Dow  Chemical  Company.  During  his  33-year  career  at  Dow  AgroSciences,  Mr.  Hassinger  held  a  series  of  senior 
leadership positions across a variety of domestic and international business units. Prior to becoming President and 
Chief  Executive  Officer  of  Dow  AgroSciences  in  May  2014,  he  served  as  its  Global  Commercial  Leader  from
February 2013 to April 2014 and as Vice President for its Crop Protection Global Business Unit from August 2009 
to  April  2014.  Previously,  he  served  as  Vice  President  for  the  Dow  AgroSciences  business  in  the  Europe,  Latin 
America,  and  Pacific  regions  from  2007  to  2009.  In  2005,  he  moved  to  Shanghai,  where  he  served  as  Regional 
Commercial Unit Leader for Greater China. Mr. Hassinger currently serves on the Board of Directors of AGDATA.

Mr.  Eric  R.  Arneson is  Senior  Vice  President,  General  Counsel  and  Secretary  of  the  Company  and  has  held  such 
positions since April 2008, when he joined the Company.  Prior to that time and since January 1999, Mr. Arneson
practiced law with the law firm of Kutak Rock LLP, and was most recently a partner of the firm.

Mr.  Brian  L.  Ketcham  is  Senior  Vice  President  and  Chief  Financial  Officer  of  the  Company,  and  has  held  such 
positions since April 2016. Prior to joining Lindsay and since 2001, Mr. Ketcham served in various finance roles at 
Valmont Industries, Inc., most recently as Vice President and Group Controller of the Engineered Support Structures
segment. Prior to joining Valmont, Mr. Ketcham held various positions with Consolidated Container Company LLC
and KPMG LLP.

Mr. J. Scott Marion is President – Infrastructure Division, a position he has held with the Company since May 2016.
Between  April  2011  and  May  2016,  Mr.  Marion  served  as  Vice  President  and  General  Manager  –  Americas  and 
APAC  (Infrastructure).  From  January  2005  to  April  2011,  Mr.  Marion  served  in  several  management  positions  at 
Pentair.  Prior  to  2005,  Mr.  Marion  spent  14  years  with  General  Electric  in  a  variety  of  sales  and  managerial 
capacities.

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Mr.  Gustavo  E.  Oberto  is  the  President  of  Elecsys  International,  LLC,  a  position  he  has  held  since  September 
2019.   Prior  to  joining  the  Company,  Mr.  Oberto  served  as  Managing  Director  of  Global  Sales  &  Markets  for 
Conductix-Wampfler Group, a division of Delachaux S.A.  During his 20-year career at Conductix-Wampfler, Mr.
Oberto  held  a  series  of  leadership  positions  in  international  business  development.   Prior  to  joining  Conductix-
Wampfler,  Mr.  Oberto  worked  for  Travelex  Global  Payments  and  also  worked  as  International  Liaison  to  Fmr. 
Nebraska  Governor  Ben  Nelson  where  he  advised  Midwestern  companies  on  how  to  penetrate  the  Latin  America 
agriculture market.  Mr. Oberto is currently a member of the U.S. Commercial Service District Export Council.

Ms. Kelly M. Staup is Senior Vice President – Human Resources, a position she has held with the Company since 
January 2018. From November 2016 to January 2018, Ms. Staup served as Director – Human Resources. From June
2011 to November 2016, Ms. Staup served as Organization Development and Recruiting Manager. Prior to joining 
Lindsay, Ms. Staup was an Associate Vice President of SkillStorm from August 2008 to June 2011 and previously 
served in managerial roles at Ajilon and Digital People.

Mr.  Eric  J.  Talmadge  is  Senior  Vice  President  and  Chief  Information  Officer  of  the  Company  and  has  served  as 
Chief Information Officer since December 2012, when he joined the Company. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. 
Talmadge served as Chief Information Officer of Crete Carrier Corporation from 2008 to December 2012. Prior to
joining Crete Carrier Corporation, Mr. Talmadge served in a variety of information technology roles with SiTEL, 
Lozier Corporation, the University of Missouri, and the United States Air Force.

Mr. Randy A. Wood is President – Irrigation Division of the Company and has held such position since May 2016.
Between  October  2013  and  May  2016,  Mr.  Wood  served  as  President  –  International  Irrigation  of  the  Company. 
Between  February  2012  and  October  2013,  Mr.  Wood  served  as  Vice  President  –  Americas  /  ANZ  Sales  and 
Marketing.  Previously  he  was  Vice  President  –  North  America  Irrigation  Sales  of  the  Company  and  held  such
position from March 2008, when he joined the Company. Prior to March 2008, Mr. Wood spent 11 years with Case
Corporation  /  CNH  Global  including  roles  as  the  Senior  Director  of  Marketing,  Case  IH  Tractors,  and  Senior 
Director of Sales and Marketing, Parts and Service.

Ms. Lori L. Zarkowski is Chief Accounting Officer of the Company and has held such position since August 2011.
Ms.  Zarkowski  joined  Lindsay  in  June  2007  as  Corporate  Reporting  Manager  and  was  promoted  to  Corporate
Controller in April 2008. Prior to joining the Company and since 1997, Ms. Zarkowski was most recently an Audit 
Senior Manager with Deloitte & Touche LLP.

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ITEM 1A — Risk Factors

The following are certain of the more significant risks that may affect the Company’s business, financial condition 
and results of operations. 

The  Company’s  irrigation  revenues  are  highly  dependent  on  the  agricultural  industry  and  weather  conditions. 
The Company’s irrigation revenues are cyclical and highly dependent upon the need for irrigated agricultural crop 
production which, in turn, depends upon many factors, including total worldwide crop production, the profitability
of  agricultural  crop  production,  agricultural  commodity  prices,  net  farm  income,  availability  of  financing  for 
farmers,  governmental  policies  regarding  the  agricultural  sector,  water  and  energy  conservation  policies,  the
regularity  of  rainfall,  and  regional  climate  conditions.  As  farm  income  decreases,  farmers  may  postpone  capital 
expenditures or seek less expensive irrigation alternatives. 

Weather  conditions,  particularly  leading  up  to  the  planting  and  early  growing  season,  can  significantly  affect  the
purchasing decisions of consumers of irrigation equipment.  Natural calamities such as regional floods, hurricanes or 
other storms, and droughts can have significant effects on seasonal irrigation demand.  Drought conditions, which 
generally  affect  irrigation  equipment  demand  positively  over  the  long  term,  can  adversely  affect  demand  if  water 
sources become unavailable or if governments impose water restriction policies to reduce overall water availability.

Changing  worldwide  demand  for  food  and  different  types  of  biofuel  could  have  an  effect  on  the  price  of 
f
agricultural  commodities  and  consequently  the  demand  for  irrigation  equipment. Changing  worldwide  demand 
for farm outputs to meet the world’s growing food and biofuel demands, driven in part by government policies and 
an  expanding  global  population,  are  likely  to  result  in  fluctuating  agricultural  commodity  prices,  which  affect 
demand for irrigation equipment. The primary benefit of many of the Company’s irrigation products is to increase
grain  yields  and  the  resulting  revenue  for  farmers.    As  grain  prices  decline,  the  breakeven  point  of  incremental 
production  is  more  difficult  to  achieve,  reducing  or  eliminating  the  profit  and  return  on  investment  from  the
purchase of the Company’s products.  As a result, changes in grain prices can significantly affect the Company’s 
sales levels.

A decline in oil prices or changes in government policies regarding biofuels could also negatively affect the biofuels 
market  and/or  reduce  government  revenues  of  oil-producing  countries  that  purchase  or  subsidize  the  purchase  of 
irrigation  equipment.    Biofuels  production  is  a  significant  source  of  grain  demand  in  the  U.S.  and  certain 
international markets.  While ethanol production levels are currently mandated within the U.S., potential mandate
changes  or  price  declines  for  ethanol  could  reduce  the  demand  for  grains.    In  addition,  a  number  of  ethanol
producers  in  the  U.S.  are  cooperatives  partially  owned  by  farmers.    Reduced  profit  of  ethanol  production  could 
reduce income for farmers which could, in turn, reduce the demand for irrigation equipment. 

The Company’s international sales are highly dependent on foreign market conditions and subject the Company
to  additional  risk,  restrictions,  and  compliance  obligations.  International  revenues  are  primarily  generated  from
Australia, New Zealand, Canada, Europe, Mexico, the Middle East, Africa, China, Russia, Ukraine, and Central and 
South  America.   In  addition  to  risks  relating  to  general  economic  and  potential  instability  in  these  countries,  a 
number  of  countries  are  particularly  susceptible  to  disruption  from  changing  socioeconomic  conditions  as  well  as
terrorism,  sanctions,  war  and  similar  incidents.   The  collectability  of  receivables  can  also  be  difficult  to  estimate, 
particularly in areas of political instability or with governments with which the Company has limited experience or 
where there is a lack of transparency as to the current credit condition.  

The Company’s international sales efforts and profit margins are affected by international trade barriers, including
governmental policies on tariffs, taxes, import or export licensing requirements and trade sanctions.  For example, in
2018, the U.S. and China began to impose partial tariffs on each other's products, and the trade tension between the 
two  countries  has  escalated  in  2019.    Certain  of  the  components  required  for  the  manufacture  of  the  Company's 
products  have  been  or  may  be  impacted  by  tariffs.    Likewise,  other  international  trade  disputes  or  any  possible 
termination  of  the  North  American  Free  Trade  Agreement  (“NAFTA”)  or  failure  to  finalize  and  implement  the 
United  States  Mexico-Canada  Agreement  as  the  successor  to  NAFTA,  could  increase  our  costs,  reduce  our 
competitiveness,  and  have  an  adverse  effect  on  the  Company’s  business,  financial  condition  and  results  of 
operations.

In  addition,  the  Company’s  international  sales  efforts  must  also  comply  with  anti-corruption  laws  like  the  U.S. 
Foreign  Corrupt  Practices  Act.  These  anti-corruption  laws  generally  prohibit  companies  and  their  intermediaries 
(including, in the Company’s case, dealers and sales representatives) from making improper payments or providing
anything  of  value  to  improperly  influence  government  officials  or  certain  private  individuals  for  the  purpose  of 

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obtaining or retaining a business advantage.  As part of the Company’s irrigation and infrastructure sales efforts, the
Company promotes and sells products to governmental entities and state-owned or state-backed business enterprises,
the  employees  and  representatives  of  which  may  be  considered  government  officials  for  purposes  of  the  U.S.
Foreign  Corrupt  Practices  Act.   Further,  some  of  the  countries  in  which  the  Company  does  business  lack  fully 
developed  legal  systems  and  are  perceived  to  have  elevated  levels  of  corruption.   Although  the  Company  has
compliance  and  training  programs  in  place  designed  to  reduce  the  likelihood  of  potential  violations  of  such  laws, 
violations of these laws or other compliance requirements could occur and result in criminal or civil sanctions and 
have an adverse effect on the Company’s reputation, business, financial condition and results of operations.

The  Company’s  international  sales  and  profit  margins  are  subject  to  currency  exchange  risk.    The  Company’s
international sales involve some level of export from the U.S., either of components or completed products.  Policies
and  geopolitical  events  affecting  exchange  rates  could  adversely  affect  the  international  flow  of  agricultural  and 
other commodities, which can cause a corresponding downturn in the demand for agricultural equipment in many 
areas of the world.  Further, any strengthening of the U.S. dollar or any other currency of a country in which the
Company manufactures its products (e.g. the Euro, the Brazilian real, the South African rand, the Turkish lira, and 
the Chinese renminbi) and/or any weakening of local currencies can increase the cost of the Company’s products in 
its foreign markets.  Irrespective of any effect on the overall demand for agricultural equipment, the effect of these
changes can make the Company’s products less competitive relative to local producing competitors and, in extreme
cases,  can  result  in  the  Company’s  products  not  being  cost-effective  for  customers.    As  a  result,  the  Company’s
international sales and profit margins could decline.  

The Company’s profitability may be negatively affected by changes in the availability and price of certain parts, 
components, and raw materials.  The Company requires access to various parts, components, and raw materials at 
competitive  prices  in  order  to  manufacture  its  products.  Changes  in  the  availability  and  price  of  these  parts, 
components, and raw materials (including steel and zinc), which have changed significantly and rapidly at times and 
are affected by factors like demand, tariffs, and freight costs, can significantly increase the costs of production.  Due 
to price competition in the market for irrigation equipment and certain infrastructure products, the Company may not 
be  able  to  recoup  increases  in  these  costs  through  price  increases  for  its  products,  which  would  result  in  reduced 
profitability.    Whether  increased  operating  costs  can  be  passed  through  to  the  customer  depends  on  a  number  of 
factors,  including  farm  income  and  the  price  of  competing  products.    Further,  the  Company  relies  on  a  limited 
number of suppliers for certain raw materials, parts and components in the manufacturing process.  Disruptions or 
delays in supply or significant price increases from these suppliers could adversely affect the Company’s operations
and profitability.  Such disruptions, terminations or cost increases could result in cost inefficiencies, delayed sales or 
reduced sales.

The Company’s infrastructure revenues are highly dependent on government funding of transportation projects and 
subject to compliance with government regulations.  The demand for the Company’s infrastructure products depends 
to  a  large  degree  on  the  amount  of  government  spending  authorized  to  improve  road  and  highway  systems.    For 
example,  the  U.S.  government  funds  highway  and  road  improvements  through  the  Federal  Highway  Trust  Fund 
Program and matching funding from states may be required as a condition of federal funding.  If highway funding is
reduced or delayed, it may reduce demand for the Company’s infrastructure products.

In addition, the Company’s infrastructure products are required to meet certain standards as outlined by the various 
governments worldwide.  The Federal Highway Administration (“FHWA”) and state departments of transportation 
continue  to  implement  Manual  for  Assessing  Safety  Hardware  (“MASH”)  standards  which  update  and  supersede 
National Cooperative Highway Research Program (“NCHRP”) Report 350 standards for evaluating new road safety 
hardware  devices.    While  infrastructure  products  previously  accepted  under  NCHRP  Report  350  criteria  are  not 
required to be retested under MASH standards, they generally are no longer eligible for federal reimbursement as
the MASH standards have largely been implemented by FHWA and the states.  The Company is incurring, and will
continue to incur, research and development and testing expense to comply with MASH standards. Any reevaluation
of  the  Company’s  infrastructure  products’  compliance  with  applicable  standards,  the  implementation  of  new 
standards, and/or any delay in the Company’s development of additional infrastructure products that comply with 
new  standards  could  have  a  significant  adverse  effect  on  the  Company’s  competitive  position  and  on  sales  and 
profitability from its infrastructure product line. 

Compliance with applicable environmental and health and safety regulations or standards may require additional 
capital  and  operational  expenditures.    The  Company  is  subject  to  numerous  laws  and  regulations  which  govern
environmental  and  occupational  health  and  safety  matters.    The  Company  believes  that  its  operations  are 
substantially in compliance with all such applicable laws and regulations and that it holds all necessary permits in 
each jurisdiction in which its facilities are located.  Environmental and health and safety regulations are subject to

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change and interpretation.  Compliance with applicable regulations or standards may require the Company to make
additional capital and operational expenditures.   

The Company’s Lindsay, Nebraska site was added to the list of priority superfund sites of the U.S. Environmental 
Protection  Agency  (the  “EPA”)  in  1989.    The  Company  and  its  environmental  consultants  have  developed  a 
remedial alternative work plan, under which the Company continues to work with the EPA to define and implement 
steps to better contain and remediate the remaining contamination.  Although the Company has accrued reasonably 
estimable costs associated with remediation of the site, the estimate of costs and their timing could change as a result 
of a number of factors, including (1) input from the EPA and the Nebraska Department of Environmental Quality on
the  proposed  remediation  plan  and  any  changes  which  they  may  subsequently  require,  (2)  refinement  of  cost 
estimates and length of time required to complete remediation and post-remediation operations and maintenance, (3) 
effectiveness of the technology chosen in remediation of the site as well as changes in technology that may become
available in the future, and (4) unforeseen circumstances existing at the site. As a result of these factors, the actual 
amount  of  costs  incurred  by  the  Company  in  connection  with  the  remediation  of  contamination  of  its  Lindsay, 
Nebraska  site  could  vary  from  the  amounts  accrued  for  this  expense  at  the  end  of  fiscal  2019.  The  Company’s 
ongoing  remediation  activities  at  its  Lindsay,  Nebraska  facility  are  described  in  Note  15,  Commitments  and 
Contingencies, to the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

The Company is exposed to risks from legal proceedings.  From time to time, the Company may be involved in 
various  legal  proceedings  and  other  various  claims  that  arise  in  the  ordinary  course  of  its  business,  which  may
include  commercial,  employment,  product  liability,  tort,  and  other  litigation.    Current  and  future  litigation, 
governmental proceedings and investigations, audits, indemnification claims or other claims that the Company faces
may result in substantial costs and expenses and significantly divert the attention of its management regardless of the
outcome.  In addition, these matters could lead to increased costs or interruptions of its normal business operations. 
Litigation,  governmental  proceedings  and  investigations,  audits,  indemnification  claims  or  other  claims  involve
uncertainties and the eventual outcome of any such matter could adversely affect the Company’s business, results of 
operations  or  cash  flows.  For  a  summary  of  the  Company’s  infrastructure  products  litigation,  see  Note  15, 
Commitments and Contingencies, to the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

The  frequency  and  magnitude  of  liability  claims  and  the  related  expenses  could  lower  profitability  and 
increase business risk.  The nature of the Company’s business subjects the Company to potential liability for claims 
alleging property damage and personal injury or death arising from the use of or exposure to its products, especially
infrastructure  products  that  are  installed  along  roadways.  While  the  Company’s  liability  insurance  coverage  is 
consistent  with  commercial  norms  in  the  industries  in  which  the  Company  operates,  an  unusually  large  liability
claim or a string of claims could potentially exceed the Company’s available insurance coverage. In addition, the 
availability  of,  and  the  Company’s  ability  to  collect  on,  insurance  coverage  can  be  subject  to  factors  beyond  the 
Company’s  control.    For  example,  any  accident,  incident,  or  lawsuit  involving  the  Company,  its  products 
specifically,  or  the  industries  in  which  the  Company  operates  generally,  even  if  the  Company  is  fully  insured, 
contractually indemnified, or not held to be liable, could significantly affect the cost and availability of insurance to 
the Company in the future. 

If any of the Company’s third-party insurers fail, cancel, or refuse coverage, or otherwise are unable to provide the
Company  with  adequate  insurance  coverage,  then  the  Company’s  overall  risk  exposure  and  operational  expenses
would increase and the management of the Company’s business operations would be disrupted.

Further,  as  insurance  policies  expire,  increased  premiums  for  renewed  or  new  coverage,  if  such  coverage  can  be
secured, may increase the Company’s insurance expense and/or require that the Company increase its self-insured 
retention or deductibles. The Company maintains primary coverage and excess coverage policies. If the number of 
claims or the dollar amounts of any such claims rise in any policy year, the Company could suffer additional costs
associated  with  accessing  its  excess  coverage  policies.  Also,  an  increase  in  the  loss  amounts  attributable  to  such
claims could expose the Company to uninsured damages if the Company was unable or elected not to insure against 
certain claims because of increased premiums or other reasons.

The  Company’s  infrastructure  products  are  installed  along  roadways  in  inherently  dangerous  applications.  
Accidents involving the Company’s infrastructure products could reduce demand for such products and expose 
the  Company  to  significant  damages  and  reputational  harm.    The  Company  is  currently  defending  a  number  of 
product  liability  lawsuits  involving  the  Company’s  X-Lite®  end  terminal.       In  June  2019,  the  Company  was
informed  by  letter  that  the  Department  of  Justice,  Civil  Division,  and  U.S.  Attorney’s  Office  for  the  Northern 
District  of  New  York,  with  the  assistance  of  the  Department  of  Transportation,  Office  of  Inspector  General,  are 

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conducting an investigation of the Company relating to the Company’s X-Lite end terminal and potential violations 
of  the  federal  civil  False  Claims  Act.    While  the  Company’s  infrastructure  products  are  designed  to  meet  all 
applicable standards in effect in the markets in which such products are offered, the risk of product liability claims,
demands  for  reimbursement  or  compensatory  payments,  and  associated  adverse  publicity  is  inherent  in  the 
development, manufacturing, marketing, and sale of such products, including end terminals and crash cushions that 
are  ultimately  installed  along  roadways.    In  addition  to  this  inherent  risk,  a  sizable  False  Claims  Act  judgment 
against  a  competitor  (which  was  reversed  on  appeal)  brought  significant  attention  to  the  infrastructure  products 
industry and may be a factor leading to additional lawsuits, demands, and investigations being pursued against the
Company and others in the industry. 

An actual or perceived issue with the Company’s infrastructure products can lead to a decline in demand for such 
products,  the  removal  of  such  products  from  qualified  products  lists  used  by  government  customers  in  their 
purchasing decisions, the removal and replacement of such products from roadways by government customers and 
demands  for  reimbursement  or  compensatory  payments  for  such  actions,  adverse  publicity,  claims  or  litigation, 
and/or  the  diversion  of  management’s  attention,  which  could  materially  and  adversely  affect  the  Company’s 
reputation, business, financial condition, and results of operations.  While infrastructure product selection, assembly, 
installation,  operation,  repair,  and  maintenance  are  the  responsibilities  of  dealers,  distributors,  customers,  and/or 
state  departments  of  transportation,  the  Company  may  nevertheless  also  be  subjected  to  claims,  litigation,  or 
demands  for  reimbursement  or  compensatory  payments  in  connection  with  a  third  party’s  alleged  failure  to 
satisfactorily  discharge  such  responsibilities,  including  but  not  limited  to  claims  associated  with  personal  injuries,
property  damage,  and  death.  Likewise,  improper  assembly,  installation,  operation,  repair,  or  maintenance  of  the
Company’s  infrastructure  products  may  cause  such  infrastructure  products  to  fail  to  meet  certain  performance 
standards, which could lead to similar consequences as an actual or perceived issue with the infrastructure products
themselves. 

Although  the  Company  currently  maintains  insurance  against  product-related  claims  or  litigation,  the  Company
could  be  exposed  to  significant  losses  arising  from  claims  involving  infrastructure  products  if  the  Company’s 
insurance does not cover all associated liabilities or if coverage in the future becomes unobtainable on commercially 
reasonable terms.

The  Company  may  not  realize  targeted  performance  improvements  from  the  Foundation  for  Growth  initiative. 
Foundation  for  Growth  is  a  focused  performance  improvement  initiative  by  the  Company  that  includes  setting
strategic direction, defining priorities, and improving overall operating performance.  The Company's future success
is  partly  dependent  upon  successfully  executing,  and  realizing  performance  improvements,  revenue  gains,  cost 
savings and other benefits from, this initiative.    

The  initiative  requires  a  substantial  amount  of  management  and  operational  resources.    Elements  of  this  initiative 
require the Company to modify the way that it conducts and structures its operations, such as the portfolio review 
that  led  to  the  divestment  of  the  Company’s  pump  and  filtration  businesses,  a  Company-owned  water  resource 
consulting  firm,  and  a  Company-owned  irrigation  dealership.    Management  must  successfully  implement  the 
administrative and operational changes essential to achieve the targeted performance improvements of this initiative
and, in limited respects, the Company’s tactics to achieve these improvements, revenue gains, and cost savings are 
subject  to  change  as  future  circumstances  may  dictate.    These  and  related  demands  on  the  Company’s  resources 
could  divert  the  attention  of  management  from  other  business  issues,  adversely  affect  the  Company’s  existing 
business relationships with suppliers, dealers and distributors, and impact employee morale. 

While  the  Company  expects  to  realize  meaningful  operating  margin  improvements  from  the  initiative,  headwinds 
such as challenging agricultural market conditions, low commodity prices, and trade uncertainty are largely outside 
of the Company’s control and have weighed on demand in the eighteen-plus months following the commencement 
of  the  Foundation  for  Growth  initiative.    As  a  result,  it  is  possible  that  the  Company  may  not  fully  realize  the 
targeted operating margin improvements announced in March 2018.  

Any  failure  to  fully  implement  the  Foundation  for  Growth  initiative  or  to  realize  the  projected  benefits  of 
administrative  and  operational  changes  and  initiative-related  divestitures  could  have  an  adverse  effect  on  the 
Company’s reputation, business, financial condition and results of operations.

Changes in interest rates could reduce demand for the Company’s products.  Global interest rates have recently
been  at  or  near  historic  lows.    Rising  interest  rates  could  have  a  dampening  effect  on  overall  economic  activity 
and/or the financial condition of the Company’s customers, either or both of which could negatively affect customer 

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demand for the Company’s products and customers’ ability to repay obligations to the Company.  An increase in 
interest rates could also make it more difficult for customers to cost-effectively fund the purchase of new equipment,
which could adversely affect the Company’s sales.

The Company’s consolidated financial results are reported in U.S. dollars while certain assets and other reported 
items  are  denominated  in  the  currencies  of  other  countries,  creating  currency  translation  risk.   The  reporting 
currency for the Company’s consolidated financial statements is the U.S. dollar.  Certain of the Company’s assets,
liabilities, expenses and revenues are denominated in other countries’ currencies.  Those assets, liabilities, expenses 
and revenues are translated into U.S. dollars at the applicable exchange rates to prepare the Company’s consolidated 
financial statements.  Therefore, increases or decreases in exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and those other 
currencies  affect  the  value  of  those  items  as  reflected  in  the  Company’s  consolidated  financial  statements. 
Substantial fluctuations in the value of the U.S. dollar compared to other currencies could have a significant effect 
on the Company’s results.

Security breaches and other disruptions to the Company’s information technology infrastructure could interfere
with  its  operations  and  could  compromise  the  Company’s  and  its  customers’  and  suppliers’  information, 
exposing the Company to liability that could cause its business and reputation to suffer.  In the ordinary course of 
business,  the  Company  relies  upon  information  technology  networks  and  systems  to  process,  transmit  and  store
electronic  information,  and  to  manage  or  support  a  variety  of  business  functions,  including  supply  chain, 
manufacturing,  distribution,  invoicing  and  collection  of  payments.    The  Company  uses  information  technology 
systems  to  record,  process  and  summarize  financial  information  and  results  of  operations  for  internal  reporting 
purposes and to comply with regulatory financial reporting, legal and tax requirements.  Additionally, the Company 
collects  and  stores  sensitive  data,  including  intellectual  property,  proprietary  business  information  and  the
proprietary  business  information  of  customers  and  suppliers,  as  well  as  personally  identifiable  information  of 
customers and employees, in data centers and on information technology networks.  The secure operation of these 
networks and the processing and maintenance of this information is critical to the Company’s business operations
and  strategy.    Despite  security  measures  and  business  continuity  plans,  the  Company’s  information  technology 
networks and infrastructure may be vulnerable to damage, disruptions or shutdowns due to, among other reasons, 
attacks  by  hackers  or  breaches  due  to  employee  error  or  malfeasance  or  other  disruptions  during  the  process  of 
upgrading  or  replacing  computer  software  or  hardware,  power  outages,  computer  viruses,  telecommunication  or 
utility  failures  or  natural  disasters  or  other  catastrophic  events.    The  occurrence  of  any  of  these  events  could 
compromise the Company’s networks, and the information stored there could be accessed, publicly disclosed, lost or 
stolen.  Any such access, disclosure or other loss of information could result in legal claims or proceedings, liability
or regulatory penalties under laws protecting the privacy of personal information, disrupt operations, and damage the
Company’s reputation, which could adversely affect the Company’s business.

ITEM 1B — Unresolved Staff Comments

None.

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ITEM 2 — Properties

The Company’s facilities are well-maintained, in good operating condition, and suitable for present purposes.  These 
facilities,  together  with  both  short-term  and  long-term  planned  capital  expenditures,  are  expected  to  meet  the
Company’s  manufacturing  needs  in  the  foreseeable  future.    The  Company  does  not  anticipate  any  difficulty  in
retaining occupancy of any leased facilities, either by renewing leases prior to expiration or by replacing them with 
equivalent leased facilities.  The following are the Company’s significant properties.  

Geographic
location(s)
Omaha, Nebraska
Lindsay, Nebraska

Own/
lease
Lease
Own

Lease
expiration
2034
N/A

Square
feet
55,000 Corporate headquarters
300,000 Principal U.S. manufacturing plant consists of 

Property description

Segment
Corporate
Irrigation

Irrigation
Irrigation
Irrigation
Irrigation
Irrigation

Irrigation

Corlu, Turkey
Lease
Tianjin, China
Lease
Own
La Chapelle, France
Bellville, South Africa Lease
Own
Mogi Mirim, Sao
Paulo, Brazil
Olathe, Kansas

Own

Infrastructure Omaha, Nebraska (1)

Own

Infrastructure Milan, Italy

Own

Infrastructure Rio Vista, California

Own

(1)

Property is held-for-sale at August 31, 2019.

ITEM 3 — Legal Proceedings

2025
2022
N/A
2024
N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

eight separate buildings located on 122 acres

283,000 Manufacturing plant for irrigation products
163,000 Manufacturing plant for irrigation products
72,000 Manufacturing plant for irrigation products
71,000 Manufacturing plant for irrigation products
67,000 Manufacturing plant for irrigation products

60,000 Manufacturing plant for machine-to-machine 

pproducts

83,000 Manufacturing plant for infrastructure 

pproducts

45,000 Manufacturing plant for infrastructure 

pproducts

30,000 Manufacturing plant for infrastructure 

pproducts

In  the  ordinary  course  of  its  business  operations,  the  Company  is  involved,  from  time  to  time,  in  commercial 
litigation,  product  liability  litigation,  tort  litigation,  employment  disputes,  administrative  proceedings,  business
disputes, and other legal proceedings.  No such current proceedings, individually or in the aggregate, are expected to 
have a material effect on the business or financial condition of the Company, other than the specific environmental 
remediation  matters  which  are  disclosed  as  part  of  Note  15,  Commitments  and  Contingencies,  to  the  Company’s
consolidated financial statements.  Any revisions to the estimates accrued for environmental remediation could be 
material  to  the  operating  results  of  any  fiscal  quarter  or  fiscal  year,  however  the  Company  does  not  expect  such 
additional expenses would have a material adverse effect on its liquidity or financial condition.

For a summary of the Company’s infrastructure products litigation, see Note 15, Commitments and Contingencies, 
to the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

ITEM 4 — Mine Safety Disclosures 

Not applicable. 

16

Table of Contents

PART II

ITEM 5 — Market for the Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of 
Equity Securities

Holders
Lindsay Common Stock trades on the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. (“NYSE”) under the ticker symbol LNN.  As 
of October 25, 2019, there were approximately 165 stockholders of record. 

Price Range of Common Stock
The following table sets forth for the periods indicated the range of the high and low stock prices and dividends paid 
per share: 

Fiscal 2019 Stock Price
Low

High

Dividends

Fiscal 2018 Stock Price
Low

High

First Quarter
Second Quarter
Third Quarter
Fourth Quarter
Year

$ 109.50 $ 86.87 $
$ 103.71 $ 84.09 $
$ 99.89 $ 76.35 $
$ 94.22 $ 73.00 $
$ 109.50 $ 73.00 $

0.31 $ 96.22 $ 83.97 $
0.31 $ 95.49 $ 85.00 $
0.31 $ 103.03 $ 83.57 $
0.31 $ 102.77 $ 88.22 $
1.24 $ 103.03 $ 83.57 $

Dividends
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.31
1.21

Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchases
The Company’s Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program of up to $250.0 million of common stock 
with no expiration date.  Under the program, shares may be repurchased in privately negotiated and/or open market 
transactions as well as under formalized trading plans in accordance with the guidelines specified under Rule 10b5-1
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.  There were no shares repurchased during the twelve months 
ended August 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017. The remaining amount available under the repurchase program was $63.7
million as of August 31, 2019.  

Dividends
The Company paid a total of $13.4 million and $13.0 million in dividends during fiscal 2019 and 2018, respectively.  
The Company currently expects that cash dividends comparable to those paid historically will continue to be paid in
the future, although there can be no assurance as to the payment of future dividends as such payment depends on 
results  of  operations,  financial  condition,  business  prospects,  capital  requirements,  contractual  restrictions,  any
potential indebtedness the Company may incur, restrictions imposed by applicable law, tax considerations, and other 
factors that the Board of Directors deems relevant.  

17

Table of Contents

Company Stock Performance
The  following  graph  compares  the  cumulative  five-year  total  return  attained  by  stockholders  on  the  Company’s
Common Stock relative to the cumulative total returns of the S&P SmallCap 600 Index and the S&P SmallCap 600 
Construction,  Farm  Machinery  and  Heavy  Truck  Index  for  the  five-year  period  ended  August  31,  2019.    An 
investment  of  $100  (with  the  reinvestment  of  all  dividends)  is  assumed  to  have  been  made  in  the  Company’s
Common Stock and in each of the indexes on August 31, 2014 and the graph shows its relative performance through 
August 31, 2019.

COMPARISON OF 5 YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN*
Among Lindsay Corporation, the S&P Smallcap 600 Index,
 and S&P SmallCap 600 Construction, Farm Machinery and Heavy Truck Index

$200

$180

$160

$140

$120

$100

$80

$60

$40

$20

$0

8/14

8/15

8/16

8/17

8/18

8/19

Lindsay Corporation

S&P Smallcap 600

S&P SmallCap 600 Construction, Farm Machinery and Heavy Truck Index

*$100 invested on 8/31/14 in stock or index, including reinvestment of dividends.
Fiscal year ending August 31.

Copyright© 2019 Standard & Poor's, a division of S&P Global. All rights reserved.

Lindsay Corporation
S&P SmallCap 600 Index
S&P SmallCap 600 Construction, Farm
   Machinery and Heavy Truck Index

8/14
100.00
100.00

8/15
99.30
101.80

8/16
95.25
115.30

8/17
116.24
130.41

8/18
130.31
172.75

8/19
121.80
146.74

100.00

82.21

91.06

114.39

130.28

104.13

The stock price performance included in this graph is not necessarily indicative of future stock price performance.

18

Table of Contents

ITEM 6 — Selected Financial Data

($ in millions and shares in thousands,
except per share and employee amounts)

For the years ended August 31,

2019 (1)

2018 (2)

2017

2016 (3)

2015 (4)

Operating data

Operating revenues
Gross profit
Gross margin
Operating expenses
Operating income
Operating margin
Effective tax rate
Net earnings
Net margin
Per share data

Diluted net earnings per share
Cash dividends per share

Financial position
Working capital
Property, plant, and equipment, net
Total assets
Long-term debt, including current installments
Total shareholders' equity
Invested capital (5)

Cash flow data

Net cash flows from operating activities
Net cash flows from investing activities
Net cash flows from financing activities

Financial measures

$
$

$
$

$

$
$

$
$
$
$
$
$

$
$
$

444.1
114.6
25.8%
108.5
6.1
1.4%
-3.1%
2.2
0.5%

0.20
1.24

231.4
69.0
500.3
116.1
268.2
384.3

$
$

$
$

$

$
$

$
$
$
$
$
$

547.7
151.5
27.7%
112.5
39.0
7.1%
40.1%
20.3
3.7%

1.88
1.21

251.0
57.2
499.8
116.3
276.9
393.2

$
$

$
$

$

$
$

$
$
$
$
$
$

518.0
145.0
28.0%
104.4
40.6
7.8%
35.1%
23.2
4.5%

2.17
1.17

200.9
74.5
506.0
117.0
270.1
387.1

$
$

$
$

$

$
$

$
$
$
$
$
$

516.4
148.6
28.8%
114.2
34.4
6.7%
30.8%
20.3
3.9%

1.85
1.13

204.2
77.6
487.5
117.2
251.6
368.8

$
$

$
$

$

$
$

$
$
$
$
$
$

560.2
156.3
27.9%
105.6
50.7
9.0%
43.7%
26.3
4.7%

2.22
1.09

227.1
78.7
522.6
117.4
288.6
406.0

$
3.8
(21.2) $
(14.6) $

$
33.9
$
18.1
(11.3) $

$
39.4
(10.0) $
(10.3) $

$
33.1
(9.9) $
(61.4) $

48.7
(79.6)
3.9

Return on invested capital (6)
Return on beginning shareholders' equity (7)

1.6%
0.8%

6.0%
7.5%

6.9%
9.2%

6.1%
7.0%

7.2%
6.9%

Other Data

Diluted weighted average shares
Number of employees

10,810
1,069

10,772
1,410

10,694
1,410

10,930
1,366

11,855
1,324

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

Fiscal 2019 operating expenses include costs of $15.1 million ($11.6 million after-tax, or $1.07 per diluted share) in connection with the
Foundation for Growth initiative and a valuation adjustment of $2.7 million ($1.8 million after-tax, or $0.17 per diluted share) for indirect 
tax credits in a foreign jurisdiction. 
Fiscal  2018  operating  expenses  include  costs  of  $9.7  million  ($8.8  million  after-tax,  or  $0.82  per  diluted  share)  in  connection  with  the
Foundation for Growth initiative.  Net earnings also include tax expense of $2.5 million ($0.23 per diluted share) related to the impact of the 
U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
Fiscal 2016 operating expenses include an increase in an environmental remediation reserve of $13.0 million.
Fiscal 2015 includes operating results of Elecsys Corporation acquired in the second quarter of fiscal 2015.  Operating expenses include an
increase in bad debt expense of $5.0 million and an increase in an environmental remediation reserve of $1.5 million.
Defined as current and long-term debt plus shareholders’ equity.
Defined as operating income (after tax) divided by the average of beginning and ending invested capital.
Defined as net earnings divided by beginning-of-period shareholders' equity.

tt

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Table of Contents

ITEM 7 — Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Concerning Forward—Looking Statements
This Annual Report on Form 10-K, including Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and 
Results  of  Operations,  contains  not  only  historical  information,  but  also  forward-looking  statements  within  the 
meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act 
of  1934,  as  amended.    Statements  that  are  not  historical  are  forward-looking  and  reflect  expectations  for  future 
Company  performance.    In  addition,  forward-looking  statements  may  be  made  orally  or  in  press  releases,
conferences, reports, on the Company’s web site, or otherwise, in the future by or on behalf of the Company.  When 
used  by  or  on  behalf  of  the  Company,  the  words  “expect,”  “anticipate,”  “estimate,”  “believe,”  “intend,”  “will,” 
“plan,”  “predict,”  “project,”  “outlook,”  “could,”  “may,”  “should,”  and  similar  expressions  generally  identify 
forward-looking  statements.    For  these  statements  throughout  the  Annual  Report  on  Form  10-K,  the  Company 
claims the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation 
Reform Act of 1995.  The entire sections entitled “Financial Overview and Outlook” and “Risk Factors” should be
considered forward-looking statements.

Forward-looking statements involve a number of risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to those discussed 
in  the  “Risk  Factors”  section  contained  in  Item  1A.    Readers  should  not  place  undue  reliance  on  any  forward-
looking statement and should recognize that the statements are predictions of future results or conditions, which may
not occur as anticipated.  Actual results or conditions could differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-
looking statements and from historical results, due to the risks and uncertainties described herein, as well as others
not  now  anticipated.    The  risks  and  uncertainties  described  herein  are  not  exclusive  and  further  information
concerning the Company and its businesses, including factors that potentially could materially affect the Company’s
financial results, may emerge from time to time.  Except as required by law, the Company assumes no obligation to 
update  forward-looking  statements  to  reflect  actual  results  or  changes  in  factors  or  assumptions  affecting  such 
forward-looking statements.  

Company Overview 
The Company manufactures and markets center pivot, lateral move, and hose reel irrigation systems.  The Company 
also  produces  and  markets  irrigation  controls,  chemical  injection  systems,  remote  monitoring  and  irrigation 
scheduling systems.  These products are used by farmers to increase or stabilize crop production while conserving 
water, energy, and labor.  Through its acquisitions and third-party commercial arrangements, the Company has been 
able to enhance its capabilities in providing innovative, turn-key solutions to customers through the integration of 
designs,  controls,  and  pump  stations.    The  Company  sells  its  irrigation  products  primarily  to  a  world-wide
independent  dealer  network,  who  resell  to  their  customers,  the  farmers.    The  Company’s  primary  production 
facilities  are  located  in  the  United  States.    The  Company  has  smaller  production  and  sales  operations  in  Brazil,
France, China, Turkey, and South Africa, as well as distribution and sales operations in the Netherlands, Australia, 
and New Zealand.  The Company also manufactures and markets, through distributors and direct sales to customers,
various infrastructure products, including moveable barriers for traffic lane management, crash cushions, preformed 
reflective pavement tapes, and other road safety devices, through its production facilities in the United States and 
Italy, and has produced road safety products in irrigation manufacturing facilities in China and Brazil.  In addition, 
the Company’s infrastructure segment produces large diameter steel tubing, and railroad signals and structures, and 
provides outsourced manufacturing and production services for other companies. 

For the business overall, the global, long-term drivers of population growth, water conservation and environmental
sustainability, the need for increased food production, and the need for safer, more efficient transportation solutions 
remain positive.  Key factors which impact demand for the Company’s irrigation products include total worldwide 
agricultural  crop  production,  the  profitability  of  agricultural  crop  production,  agricultural  commodity  prices,  net 
farm income, availability of financing for farmers, governmental policies regarding the agricultural sector, water and 
energy conservation policies, the regularity of rainfall, regional climate conditions, and foreign currency exchange 
rates.    A  key  factor  which  impacts  demand  for  the  Company’s  infrastructure  products  is  the  amount  of  spending
authorized by governments to improve road and highway systems.  Much of the U.S. highway infrastructure market 
is  driven  by  government  spending  programs.    For  example,  the  U.S.  government  funds  highway  and  road 
improvements through the Federal Highway Trust Fund Program.  This program provides funding to improve the
nation’s  roadway  system.    In  December  2015,  the  U.S.  government  enacted  a  five-year,  $305  billion  highway-
funding  bill  to  fund  highway  and  bridge  projects,  the  first  long-term  national  transportation  spending  bill  in  a
decade.  Matching funding from the various states may be required as a condition of federal funding. 

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Table of Contents

The  Company  continues  to  have  an  ongoing,  structured,  acquisition  process  that  it  expects  to  generate  additional
growth opportunities throughout the world and add to its irrigation and infrastructure capabilities.  The Company is 
committed  to  achieving  earnings  growth  by  global  market  expansion,  improvements  in  margins,  and  strategic 
acquisitions. 

New Accounting Standards Issued But Not Yet Adopted
See Note 2, New Accounting Pronouncements, to the Company’s consolidated financial statements for information
regarding recently issued accounting pronouncements.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates 
In preparing the consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles
(“GAAP”),  management  must  make  a  variety  of  decisions  which  impact  the  reported  amounts  and  the  related 
disclosures.    Such  decisions  include  the  selection  of  the  appropriate  accounting  principles  to  be  applied  and  the
assumptions  on  which  to  base  accounting  estimates.    In  reaching  such  decisions,  management  applies  judgment 
based  on  its  understanding  and  analysis  of  the  relevant  facts  and  circumstances.    Certain  of  the  Company’s 
accounting  policies  are  critical,  as  these  policies  are  most  important  to  the  presentation  of  the  Company’s
consolidated results of operations and financial condition.  They require the greatest use of judgments and estimates 
by management based on the Company’s historical experience and management’s knowledge and understanding of 
current  facts  and  circumstances.    Management  periodically  re-evaluates  and  adjusts  the  estimates  that  are  used  as
circumstances  change.    Following  is  the  accounting  policy  management  considers  critical  to  the  Company’s
consolidated results of operations and financial condition: 

Environmental Remediation Liabilities
The Company’s accounting policy on environmental remediation is critical because it requires significant judgments
and  estimates  by  management,  involves  changing  regulations  and  approaches  to  remediation  plans,  and  any
revisions could be material to the operating results of any fiscal quarter or fiscal year.  The Company is subject to an 
array  of  environmental  laws  and  regulations  relating  to  the  protection  of  the  environment.    In  particular,  the
Company  committed  to  remediate  environmental  contamination  of  the  groundwater  at,  and  land  adjacent,  to  its
Lindsay,  Nebraska  facility  (the  “site”)  with  the  EPA.    The  Company  and  its  environmental  consultants  have 
developed a remedial alternative work plan, under which the Company continues to work with the EPA to define
and implement steps to better contain and remediate the remaining contamination.   

Environmental remediation liabilities include costs directly associated with site investigation and clean up, such as
materials, external contractor costs, and incremental internal costs directly related to the remedy.  Estimates used to
record  environmental  remediation  liabilities  are  based  on  the  Company’s  best  estimate  of  probable  future  costs 
based  on  site-specific  facts  and  circumstances.    Estimates  of  the  cost  for  the  likely  remedy  are  developed  using 
internal resources or by third-party environmental engineers or other service providers.  The Company records the
undiscounted environmental remediation liabilities that represent the points in the range of estimates that are most 
probable, or the minimum amount when no amount within the range is a better estimate than any other amount. 

The Company accrues the anticipated cost of environmental remediation when the obligation is probable and can be
reasonably estimated.  Although the Company has accrued reasonably estimable costs associated with remediation
of the site, additional testing, environmental monitoring, and remediation could be required in the future as part of 
the Company’s ongoing discussions with the EPA regarding the development and implementation of the remedial 
action plans.  While any revisions could be material to the operating results of any fiscal quarter or fiscal year, the 
Company does not expect such additional expenses would have a material adverse effect on its liquidity or financial
condition.  

Financial Overview and Outlook 
Operating  revenues  in  fiscal  2019  were  $444.1  million,  a  19  percent  decrease  compared  to  $547.7  million  in  the
prior year.  Irrigation segment revenues decreased 20 percent to $351.5 million and infrastructure segment revenues
decreased  14  percent  to  $92.6  million.    Net  earnings  for  fiscal  2019  were  $2.2  million  or  $0.20  per  diluted  share 
compared with $20.3 million or $1.88 per diluted share in the prior year. 

Net earnings for fiscal 2019 were reduced by after-tax costs of $11.6 million, or $1.07 per diluted share, related to
the Company’s Foundation for Growth initiative and by after-tax costs of $1.8 million, or $0.17 per diluted share,
related to a valuation adjustment for indirect tax credits in a foreign jurisdiction.  Net earnings for fiscal 2018 were
reduced by tax expense of $2.5 million, or $0.23 per diluted share, due to the enactment of the U.S. Tax Cuts and 
Jobs  Act  “U.S.  Tax  Reform”  and  by  after-tax  costs  of  $8.8  million,  or  $0.82  per  diluted  share,  related  to  the
Company’s Foundation for Growth initiative.

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Table of Contents

Foundation  for  Growth  is  a  focused  performance  improvement  initiative  that  includes  setting  strategic  direction, 
defining  priorities,  and  improving  overall  operating  margin  performance.    Pre-tax  costs  of  $15.1  million  in  fiscal
2019 and $9.7 million in fiscal 2018 associated with the initiative are comprised of professional consulting fees, net 
loss  on  business  divestitures,  severance  costs  and  plant  closing  costs.    These  costs  are  expected  to  be  recovered 
through improved operating income in future periods.

The business divestitures completed in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018 and the first quarter of fiscal 2019 as part of 
the  Foundation  for  Growth  initiative  resulted  in  a  $78.1  million  reduction  in  irrigation  revenues  in  fiscal  2019 
compared to fiscal 2018.  Net earnings of the business divestures in fiscal 2018 represented $2.0 million, or $0.19 
per diluted share.

The Company’s irrigation revenues are highly dependent upon the need for irrigated agricultural crop production,
which, in turn, depends upon many factors, including the following primary drivers:

•

Agricultural commodity prices - As of August 2019, corn prices have increased approximately five percent 
and  soybean  prices  have  increased  approximately  three  percent  from  August  2018.    Commodity  prices, 
although somewhat improved over the prior year, continue to be substantially lower than the peak prices in 
2013.

• Net farm income - As of August 2019, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (the “USDA”) estimated U.S. 
2019 net farm income to be $88.0 billion, an increase of 4.8 percent from the USDA’s final U.S. 2018 net 
farm income of $84.0 billion.

• Weather conditions – Demand for irrigation equipment is often positively affected by storm damage and 
prolonged  periods  of  drought  conditions  as  producers  look  for  ways  to  reduce  the  risk  of  low  crop 
production  and  crop  failures.  Conversely,  demand  for  irrigation  equipment  can  be  negatively  affected 
during periods of more predictable or excessive natural precipitation.

–

• Governmental  policies  -  A  number  of  government  laws  and  regulations  can  impact  the  Company’s 

business, including:

o The  Agricultural  Improvement  Act  of  2018  (the  “2018  Farm  Bill”)  was  signed  into  law  in 
December  2018.    The  2018  Farm  Bill  continues  many  of  the  programs  that  were  in  the
Agricultural  Act  of  2014,  which  expired  in  September  2018.    Such  programs  are  designed  to 
provide  a  degree  of  certainty  to  growers,  including  funding  for  the  Environmental  Quality
Incentives  Program,  which  provides  financial  assistance  to  farmers  to  implement  conservation 
practices, and is frequently used to assist in the purchase of center pivot irrigation systems.

o U.S. Tax Reform enacted in December 2017 increased the benefit of certain tax incentives, such as
the Section 179 income tax deduction and Section 168 bonus depreciation, which are intended to 
encourage  equipment  purchases  by  allowing  the  entire  cost  of  equipment  to  be  treated  as  an
expense in the year of purchase rather than amortized over its useful life.

o Biofuel  production  continues  to  be  a  major  demand  driver  for  irrigated  corn,  sugar  cane  and 
soybeans as these crops are used in high volumes to produce ethanol and biodiesel.  In July 2018, 
the  U.S.  Environmental  Protection  Agency  (“the  EPA”)  proposed  to  maintain  the  2019  ethanol 
production target levels at the same levels as the 2018 requirements.  On May 30, 2019, the EPA
finalized regulatory changes to allow gasoline blended with up to 15 percent ethanol (E15) to take 
advantage  of  the  1-psi  Reid  Vapor  Pressure  (RVP)  waiver  that  formerly  applied  to  10  percent 
ethanol, or E10, during summer months.  Under the finalized expansion, E15 will be allowed to be 
sold  year-round  without  additional  RVP  control  rather  than  being  available  for  sale  just  eight 
months out of the year.

o Many  international  markets  are  affected  by  government  policies  such  as  subsidies  and  other 
agriculturally  related  incentives.  While  these  policies  can  have  a  significant  effect  on  individual 
markets, they typically do not have a material effect on the consolidated results of the Company.

•

Currency  –The  value  of  the  U.S.  dollar  fluctuates  in  relation  to  the  value  of  currencies  in  a  number  of 
countries to which the Company exports products and maintains local operations.  The strengthening of the 

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Table of Contents

dollar increases the cost in the local currency of the products exported from the U.S. into these countries
and, therefore, could negatively affect the Company’s international sales and margins. In addition, the U.S.
dollar value of sales made in any affected foreign currencies will decline as the value of the dollar rises in 
relation to these other currencies.

In  the  U.S.,  uncertainty  regarding  the  outcome  of  trade  negotiations  with  other  countries  continues  to  weigh  on 
farmer  sentiment  towards  investment  in  irrigation  equipment.    International  markets  remain  active  with
opportunities  for  further  development  and  expansion,  however  regional  political  and  economic  factors,  currency
conditions  and  other  factors  can  create  a  challenging  environment.    Additionally,  international  results  are  heavily
dependent upon project sales which tend to fluctuate and can be difficult to forecast accurately.  

The  infrastructure  business  is  dependent  to  some  extent  on  government  spending  for  road  construction.    In 
December 2015, the U.S. government enacted a five-year, $305 billion highway-funding bill to fund highway and 
bridge projects, the first long-term national transportation spending bill in a decade.  This bill provided a level of 
stability and certainty but only modestly increased spending levels.   In addition, the FHWA has changed highway
safety  product  certification  requirements.  The  change  has  required  additional  research  and  development  spending 
and  could  have  an  impact  on  the  competitive  positioning  of  the  Company’s  highway  safety  products.    In  spite  of 
government  spending  uncertainty,  opportunities  exist  for  market  expansion  in  each  of  the  infrastructure  product 
lines. Demand for the Company’s transportation safety products continues to be driven by population growth and the 
need for improved road safety.  

As of August 31, 2019, the Company had an order backlog of $55.4 million compared with $53.3 million at August 
31,  2018.    Included  in  these  backlogs  are  amounts  of  $10.0  million  and  $3.3  million,  respectively,  that  are  not 
expected  to  be  fulfilled  within  the  subsequent  fiscal  year.    The  Company’s  backlog  can  fluctuate  from  period  to 
period due to the seasonality, cyclicality, timing, and execution of contracts.  Backlog typically represents long-term 
projects  as  well  as  short  lead-time  orders;  therefore,  it  is  generally  not  a  good  indication  of  the  revenues  to  be 
realized in succeeding quarters.

The global drivers for the Company’s markets of population growth, expanded food production and efficient water 
use and infrastructure expansion support the Company’s long-term growth goals.  

23

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Results of Operations 
The following “Fiscal 2019 Compared to Fiscal 2018” section presents an analysis of the Company’s consolidated 
operating  results  displayed  in  the  Consolidated  Statements  of  Earnings  and  should  be  read  together  with  the
information  in  Note  17,  Industry  Segment  Information,  to  the  consolidated  financial  statements. A  discussion
regarding  our  financial  condition  and  results  of  operations  for  fiscal  2018  compared  to  fiscal  2017  can  be  found 
under Item 7 in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2018, filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on October 24, 2018, which is available free of charge on the SEC’s website at 
www.sec.gov and the Company’s website at www.lindsay.com under the tab “Investor Relations – SEC Filings.”

Fiscal 2019 Compared to Fiscal 2018
p
The following table provides highlights for fiscal 2019 compared with fiscal 2018:

($ in thousands)
Consolidated

Operating revenues
Cost of operating revenues
Gross profit
Gross margin
Operating expenses (1)
Operating income
Operating margin
Other (expense) income, net
Income tax (benefit) expense
Effective income tax rate
Net earnings
Irrigation segment (2)

Operating revenues
Operating income
Operating margin
Infrastructure segment (2)
Operating revenues
Operating income
Operating margin

For the years ended
August 31,

2019

2018

Percent
increase
(decrease)

$
$
$

$
$

$
$

$

$
$

$
$

444,072
329,464
114,608

25.8%

108,493
6,115

1.4%
(4,008)
(65)
-3.1%

2,172

351,498
29,804

8.5%

92,574
16,599

17.9%

$
$
$

$
$

$
$

$

$
$

$
$

547,705
396,243
151,462

27.7%

112,450
39,012

7.0%
(5,159)
13,576

40.1%

20,277

439,858
41,933

9.5%

107,847
23,857

22.1%

-19%
-17%
-24%

-4%
-84%

-22%
-100%

-89%

-20%
-29%

-14%
-30%

(1)

(2)

Includes corporate general and administrative expenses of $40.3 million and $26.8 million for fiscal 2019 and fiscal 2018, respectively. 
See Note 17 for further details regarding segments.

Revenues
Operating  revenues  in  fiscal  2019  decreased  by  $103.6  million,  or  19  percent,  to  $444.1  million  compared  with 
$547.7 million in fiscal 2018.  Irrigation segment revenues decreased $88.4 million, or 20 percent, and infrastructure 
revenues decreased $15.2 million, or 14 percent, compared to the prior fiscal year for each.  Excluding the impact of 
business divestitures, irrigation segment revenues decreased three percent compared to fiscal 2018.  The irrigation 
segment provided 79 percent of Company revenue in fiscal 2019 as compared to 80 percent in fiscal 2018.

North America irrigation revenues in fiscal 2019 decreased by $76.0 million, or 26 percent, to $218.6 million from 
$294.6  million  in  fiscal  2018.    Excluding  the  impact  of  business  divestitures,  North  America  irrigation  revenues 
increased one percent compared to fiscal 2018. Higher revenue from engineering project services and the impact of 
higher average selling prices for irrigation equipment was partially offset by lower irrigation equipment unit volume
and lower sales of replacement parts.     

International irrigation revenues in fiscal 2019 decreased by $12.4 million, or nine percent, to $132.9 million from
$145.2  million  in  fiscal  2018.    Revenues  decreased  $7.8  million,  or  five  percent,  due  to  differences  in  foreign 
currency  translation  rates  compared  to  the  prior  year.    Excluding  the  impact  of  foreign  currency  translation, 
international  irrigation  revenues  decreased  $4.6  million,  or  three  percent,  compared  to  the  prior  year.    Increased 
sales in Brazil and Europe were more than offset by declines in other markets.

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Infrastructure  segment  revenues  in  fiscal  2019  decreased  by  $15.2  million,  or  14  percent,  to  $92.6  million  from 
$107.8 million in fiscal 2018.  The decrease resulted primarily from lower Road Zipper System® sales as the prior 
year included revenues from large projects that did not repeat in fiscal 2019.

Gross Profit 
Gross  profit  was  $114.6  million  for  fiscal  2019,  a  decrease  of  $36.9  million,  or  24  percent,  compared  to  $151.5 
million in fiscal 2018.  The decrease in gross profit resulted in part from lower revenues, including the impact of the
business  divestitures.  In  addition,  gross  profit  declined  due  to  a  decline  in  gross  margin  to  25.8  percent  for  fiscal 
2019 compared with 27.7 percent for fiscal 2018.  Gross margin in the prior year included the effects of high margin
Road Zipper System® sales in infrastructure that did not repeat in fiscal 2019.  In addition, lower sales of irrigation 
equipment and replacement parts in North America resulted in a less profitable margin mix for fiscal 2019 compared 
to the prior year.

Operating Expenses
The  Company’s  operating  expenses  of  $108.5  million  for  fiscal  2019  decreased  $4.0  million,  or  four  percent,
compared to fiscal 2018 operating expenses of $112.5 million.  Contributing to lower operating expenses in fiscal 
2019  was  the  elimination  of  expenses  associated  with  the  divested  businesses.    Fiscal  2019  operating  expenses 
included  costs  of  $15.1  million  in  connection  with  the  Company’s  Foundation  for  Growth  initiative  and  a  $2.7 
million  valuation  adjustment  for  indirect  tax  credits  in  a  foreign  jurisdiction.    Fiscal  2018  operating  expenses 
included Foundation for Growth costs of $9.7 million, offset by the recovery of $2.5 million in previously reserved 
accounts  receivable.    Operating  expenses  were  24.4  percent  of  sales  for  fiscal  2019  compared  to  20.5  percent  of 
sales for fiscal 2018. 

Income Taxes
The Company recorded income tax benefit of $65 thousand and expense of $13.6 million for fiscal 2019 and fiscal 
2018, respectively.  The tax benefit for fiscal 2019 resulted primarily from the impact of a change in the effective
state tax rate on deferred tax assets and other discrete items.  Tax expense for fiscal 2018 includes $2.5 million of 
incremental expense resulting from the enactment of U.S. Tax Reform and $1.8 million for tax impacts related to 
business divestitures. 

Net Earnings
Net earnings for fiscal 2019 were $2.2 million, or $0.20 per diluted share, compared to $20.3 million, or $1.88 per 
diluted share, for fiscal 2018.  

Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company’s cash and cash equivalents totaled $127.2 million at August 31, 2019 compared with $160.8 million
at August 31, 2018.  The decrease resulted from increased levels of capital spending in fiscal 2019 as well as from 
increased  inventories  to  support  expected  future  sales  growth.    The  Company  requires  cash  for  financing  its 
receivables  and  inventories,  paying  operating  expenses  and  capital  expenditures,  and  for  dividends  and  share
repurchases.    The  Company  meets  its  liquidity  needs  and  finances  its  capital  expenditures  from  its  available  cash
and  funds  provided  by  operations  along  with  borrowings  under  the  credit  arrangements  that  are  described  below.  
The Company believes its current cash resources, projected operating cash flow, and remaining capacity under its 
continuing  bank  lines  of  credit  are  sufficient  to  cover  all  of  its  expected  working  capital  needs,  planned  capital 
expenditures and dividends.  The Company may require additional borrowings to fund potential acquisitions in the 
future. 

The Company’s total cash and cash equivalents held by foreign subsidiaries was approximately $48.1 million and 
$32.6  million  as  of  August  31,  2019  and  2018,  respectively.   The  Company  considers  earnings  of  foreign 
subsidiaries  to  be  indefinitely  reinvested,  and  would  need  to  accrue  and  pay  incremental  state,  local,  and  foreign 
taxes if such earnings were repatriated to the United States.  The Company does not intend to repatriate the funds 
and does not expect these funds to have a significant impact on the Company’s overall liquidity.

Net working capital was $231.4 million at August 31, 2019 as compared with $251.0 million at August 31, 2018.  
Cash flows provided by operations totaled $3.8 million during the year ended August 31, 2019 compared to $33.9 
million provided by operations during the same prior year period.  Cash provided by operations decreased by $30.1
million  compared  to  the  prior  year  primarily  as  a  result  of  an  $18.1  million  decrease  in  net  earnings  along  with 
increased inventories to support expected future sales growth.

Cash flows used by investing activities totaled $21.2 million during the year ended August 31, 2019 compared to 
cash flows provided by investing activities of $18.1 million during the same prior year period.  Capital spending was

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Table of Contents

$23.2 million in fiscal 2019 compared to $11.1 million in fiscal 2018.  Higher capital expenditures in fiscal 2019 
resulted primarily from the corporate headquarters relocation and an increase in Road Zipper System® lease assets.
Fiscal 2018 investing activities also included proceeds of $29.9 million from the sale of certain businesses.

Cash flows used in financing activities totaled $14.6 million during the year ended August 31, 2019 compared to 
cash  flows  used  in  financing  activities  of  $11.3  million  during  the  same  prior  year  period.    Cash  flows  used  in 
financing activities is primarily attributable to the payment of dividends.  Dividends paid in fiscal 2019 increased by 
$0.4 million over fiscal 2018.  In addition, the change is primarily the result of lower proceeds from the exercise of 
stock options.

Capital Allocation Plan
The  Company’s  capital  allocation  plan  is  to  continue  investing  in  revenue  and  earnings  growth,  combined  with  a 
defined process for enhancing returns to stockholders.  Priorities for the use of cash under the Company’s capital 
allocation plan include:

•

Investment in organic growth including capital expenditures and expansion of international markets,

• Dividends to stockholders, along with expectations to increase dividends over time,

•

Synergistic acquisitions that provide attractive returns to stockholders, and

• Opportunistic share repurchases taking into account cyclical and seasonal fluctuations.  

Capital Expenditures and Expansion of International Markets
In fiscal 2020, the Company expects capital expenditures of approximately $15.0 million to $20.0 million, including 
equipment  replacement,  productivity  improvements  and  new  product  development.  The  Company’s  management 
does  maintain  flexibility  to  modify  the  amount  and  timing  of  some  of  the  planned  expenditures  in  response  to 
economic conditions.

Dividends
In  fiscal  2019,  the  Company  paid  cash  dividends  of  $1.24  per  common  share  or  $13.4  million  to  stockholders  as
compared to $1.21 per common share or $13.0 million to stockholders in fiscal 2018. 

Share Repurchases
The Company’s Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program of up to $250.0 million of common stock 
with no expiration date.  Under the program, shares may be repurchased in privately negotiated and/or open market 
transactions as well as under formalized trading plans in accordance with the guidelines specified under Rule 10b5-1
of  the  Securities  Exchange  Act  of  1934,  as  amended.    There  were  no  shares  repurchased  during  the  years  ended 
August 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017.  The remaining amount available under the repurchase program was $63.7 million 
as of August 31, 2019.  

Long-Term Borrowing Facilities
Senior Notes.  The Company has outstanding $115.0 million in aggregate principal amount of Senior Notes, Series 
A (the “Senior Notes”).  The entire principal of the Senior Notes is due and payable on February 19, 2030.  Interest 
on the Senior Notes is payable semi-annually at a fixed annual rate of 3.82 percent.  On May 31, 2019, the Company
and  holders  of  the  Senior  Notes  agreed,  among  other  things,  to  temporarily  increase  the  Company’s  maximum
permitted funded debt to EBITDA leverage ratio from 3.0 to 3.5 through the fiscal quarter ending May 31, 2020,
provided that, if such ratio exceeds the original maximum permitted ratio during such period, the interest rate on the 
Senior Notes shall be increased by up to 0.50% depending on the degree to which the Company exceeds such ratio.  
During fiscal 2019 the Company did not exceed the original permitted ratio.  Borrowings under the Senior Notes are
unsecured.    The  Company  used  the  proceeds  of  the  sale  of  the  Senior  Notes  for  general  corporate  purposes, 
including acquisitions and dividends.

y

g

Revolving  Credit  Facility.  The  Company  has  outstanding  a  $50.0 million  unsecured  Amended  and  Restated 
Revolving Credit Facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”) with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (“Wells
Fargo”) expiring May 31, 2022.  The Company intends to use borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility for 
working capital purposes and to fund acquisitions. At August 31, 2019 and August 31, 2018, the Company had no
outstanding borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility.  The amount of borrowings available at any time under 
the  Revolving  Credit  Facility  is  reduced  by  the  amount  of  standby  letters  of  credit  issued  by  Wells  Fargo  then
outstanding.  At August 31, 2019, the Company had the ability to borrow up to $50.0 million under the Revolving 

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Table of Contents

Credit Facility. Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility bear interest at a variable rate equal to LIBOR plus 
90  basis  points  (2.9  percent  at  August  31,  2019),  subject  to  adjustment  as  set  forth  in  the  loan  documents  for  the
Revolving Credit Facility.  Interest is paid on a monthly to quarterly basis depending on loan type.  The Company
currently pays an annual commitment fee of 0.25 percent on the unused portion of the Revolving Credit Facility.

Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility have equal priority with borrowings under the Company’s Senior 
Notes.    Each  of  the  credit  arrangements  described  above  include  certain  covenants  relating  primarily  to  the 
Company’s financial condition. These financial covenants include a funded debt to EBITDA leverage ratio and an
interest coverage ratio.  In the event that the loan documents for the Revolving Credit Facility were to require the 
Company  to  comply  with  any  financial  covenant  that  is  not  already  included  or  is  more  restrictive  than  what  is 
already included in the arrangement governing the Senior Notes, then such covenant shall be deemed incorporated 
by reference into the Senior Notes for the benefit of the holders of the Senior Notes.  Upon the occurrence of any
event  of  default  of  these  covenants,  including  a  change  in  control  of  the  Company,  all  amounts  outstanding 
thereunder  may  be  declared  to  be  immediately  due  and  payable.    At  August  31,  2019  and  August  31,  2018,  the
Company  was  in  compliance  with  all  financial  loan  covenants  contained  in  its  credit  arrangements  in  place  as  of 
each of those dates.

Series 2006A Bonds.  Elecsys International Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, has outstanding
$1.6  million  in  principal  amount  of  industrial  revenue  bonds  that  were  issued  in  2006  (the  “Series  2006A  Bonds”).  
Principal and interest on the Series 2006A Bonds are payable monthly through maturity on September 1, 2026.  The
interest  rate  is  adjustable  every  five  years  based  on  the  yield  of  the  5-year  United  States  Treasury  Notes,  plus  0.45 
percent (1.92 percent as of August 31, 2018).  This rate was adjusted on September 1, 2016 in accordance with the 
terms of the bonds, and the adjusted rate will be in force until September 1, 2021.  The obligations under the Series
2006A Bonds are secured by a first priority security interest in certain real estate.

Inflation  
The  Company  is  subject  to  the  effects  of  changing  prices.    During  fiscal  2019,  the  Company  experienced  pricing 
volatility  for  purchases  of  certain  commodities,  in  particular  steel  and  zinc  products  used  in  the  production  of  its 
products.  While the cost outlook for commodities used in the production of the Company’s products is not certain,
management believes it can manage these inflationary pressures by introducing appropriate sales price adjustments 
and  by  actively  pursuing  internal  cost  reduction  efforts,  while  further  refining  the  Company’s  inventory  and  raw
materials  risk  management  system.    However,  competitive  market  pressures  may  affect  the  Company’s  ability  to
pass price adjustments along to its customers.

Contractual Obligations, Commercial Commitments and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
In the normal course of business, the Company enters into contracts and commitments which obligate the Company 
to  make  future  payments.    The  Company  uses  off-balance  sheet  arrangements,  such  as  leases  accounted  for  as 
operating leases, standby letters of credit and performance bonds, where sound business principles warrant their use.  
The table below sets forth the Company’s significant future obligations by time period.   

 ($ in thousands)
Contractual obligations (1)
Operating lease obligations
Pension benefit obligations
Long-term debt
Interest
Total

Total

Less than
1 year

2-3
years

4-5
years

More than
5 years

6,065 $ 10,037 $

$ 42,742 $
6,559
116,571
46,239

6,521 $ 20,119
4,046
115,485
24,172
$ 212,111 $ 11,215 $ 20,313 $ 16,761 $ 163,822

1,015
430
8,831

519
209
4,422

979
447
8,814

(1)

Total liabilities for unrecognized tax benefits as of August 31, 2019 were $1.4 million and are excluded from the table above. Unrecognized 
tax benefits are classified on the Company's consolidated balance sheets within other noncurrent liabilities.

The  Company  does  not  have  any  additional  off-balance  sheet  arrangements  that  have  or  are  reasonably  likely  to 
have  a  material  current  or  future  effect  on  the  Company’s  financial  condition,  changes  in  financial  condition,
revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.   

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ITEM 7A — Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

The  Company  uses  certain  financial  derivatives  to  mitigate  its  exposure  to  volatility  in  interest  rates  and  foreign
currency exchange rates.  The Company uses these derivative instruments to hedge exposures in the ordinary course 
of  business  and  does  not  invest  in  derivative  instruments  for  speculative  purposes.    The  credit  risk  under  these 
interest rate and foreign currency agreements is not considered to be significant.  The Company attempts to manage 
market  and  credit  risks  associated  with  its  derivative  instruments  by  establishing  and  monitoring  limits  as  to  the 
types  and  degree  of  risk  that  may  be  undertaken,  and  by  entering  into  transactions  with  counterparties  that  have
investment grade credit ratings.  As of August 31, 2019, the Company’s derivative counterparty had an investment 
grade credit rating. 

The  Company  has  manufacturing  operations  in  the  United  States,  Brazil,  France,  Italy,  China,  Turkey,  and  South 
Africa.  The Company has sold products throughout the world and purchases certain of its components from third-
party international suppliers.  Export sales made from the United States are principally U.S. dollar denominated.  At 
times,  export  sales  may  be  denominated  in  a  currency  other  than  the  U.S.  dollar.    A  majority  of  the  Company’s 
revenue generated from operations outside the United States is denominated in local currency.  Accordingly, these 
sales  are  not  typically  subject  to  significant  foreign  currency  transaction  risk.    The  Company’s  most  significant 
transactional foreign currency exposures are the Euro, the Brazilian real, the South African rand, the Turkish lira,
and  the  Chinese  renminbi  in  relation  to  the  U.S.  dollar.    Fluctuations  in  the  value  of  foreign  currencies  create 
exposures, which can adversely affect the Company’s results of operations.  Based on the consolidated statement of 
operations for the year ended August 31, 2019, the Company estimates the potential decrease in operating income 
from a ten percent adverse change in the underlying exchange rates, in U.S. dollar terms, would be approximately
$0.5 million. 

In  order  to  reduce  exposures  related  to  changes  in  foreign  currency  exchange  rates,  the  Company,  at  times,  may 
enter into forward exchange or option contracts for transactions denominated in a currency other than the functional
currency  for  certain  of  its  operations.    This  activity  primarily  relates  to  economically  hedging  against  foreign 
currency risk in purchasing inventory, sales of finished goods, intercompany transactions and future settlement of 
foreign  denominated  assets  and  liabilities.    The  Company  had  $1.8  million  of  U.S.  dollar  equivalent  cash  flow
forward exchange contracts and option contracts outstanding as of August 31, 2019.

In  order  to  reduce  translation  exposure  resulting  from  translating  the  financial  statements  of  its  international 
subsidiaries  into  U.S.  dollars,  the  Company,  at  times,  utilizes  Euro  foreign  currency  forward  contracts  to  hedge  a
portion  of  its  Euro  net  investment  exposure  in  its  foreign  operations.    At  August  31,  2019,  the  Company  had 
outstanding  Euro  foreign  currency  forward  contracts  to  sell  32.7  million  Euro  at  fixed  prices  expected  to  settle
during the first quarter of fiscal 2020.  At August 31, 2019, the Company also had an outstanding foreign currency 
forward  contract  to  sell  43.0  million  South  African  rand  at  fixed  prices  to  settle  during  the  first  quarter  of  fiscal
2020.  Based on the net investments contracts outstanding at August 31, 2019, the Company estimates the potential
decrease in fair value from a ten percent adverse change in the underlying exchange rates would be approximately 
$3.4 million.  This decrease in fair value would be reflected as a reduction to other comprehensive income offsetting 
the translation exposure or adjustment of the international subsidiaries.

ITEM 8 — Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Shareholders and Board of Directors
Lindsay Corporation:

Opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Lindsay Corporation and subsidiaries
(the Company) as of August 31, 2019 and 2018, the related consolidated statements of earnings,
comprehensive income, shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period 
ended August 31, 2019, and the related notes and financial statement schedule (collectively, the
consolidated financial statements). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in
all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of August 31, 2019 and 2018, and the
results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended August 31, 
2019, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight 
Board (United States) (PCAOB), the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of August 31, 
2019, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission, and our report dated October 30, 
2019 expressed an adverse opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial 
reporting.

Basis for Opinion

These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our 
responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We 
are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect 
to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and 
regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that 
we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial 
statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included 
performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial
statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such 
procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the 
consolidated financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and 
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the
consolidated financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Critical Audit Matters

The critical audit matters communicated below are matters arising from the current period audit of the
consolidated financial statements that were communicated or required to be communicated to the audit 
committee and that: (1) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material to the consolidated financial 
statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The
communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated 
financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matters below,
providing separate opinions on the critical audit matters or on the accounts or disclosures to which they
relate.

Environmental remediation liability

As discussed in Note 15 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company’s environmental 
remediation liability as of August 31, 2019 was $15.9 million. The environmental remediation liability 

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represents the estimated future costs associated with the Company’s plan to reduce the level of 
contamination at the Lindsay, Nebraska Superfund site.

We identified the evaluation of the environmental remediation liability as a critical audit matter. 
Subjective auditor judgment was required to evaluate the assumptions related to the anticipated 
remediation activities and the cost of those activities. These assumptions have a range of potential
outcomes and a revision to them could have a material impact on the financial statements.

The primary procedures we performed to address this critical audit matter included the following. We
tested certain internal controls over the Company’s process to estimate future remediation costs, including 
controls related to the development of the anticipated remediation activities and the cost of those 
activities. To assess the accuracy of the liability, we compared the estimated remediation costs for 
activities comprising the liability to historical costs incurred for similar activities or current estimates of 
their future costs. We also involved an environmental professional with specialized skills and knowledge,
who assisted in (1) assessing the Company’s environmental specialist’s qualifications, and (2) evaluating
the Company’s planned remediation activities through comparison of the Company’s selected 
remediation activities to those communicated to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and those 
commonly observed in conducting remediation.

Evaluation of infrastructure customer contract performance obligations

As discussed in Notes 2 and 3 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company adopted Accounting 
Standard Codification Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”) on the first day 
of the fiscal year ended August 31, 2019. At times, the Company’s infrastructure segment sells equipment 
and other services in a single contract. Certain of these contracts are considered multiple performance 
obligation arrangements and, under ASC 606, revenue is recognized when control of the goods or 
services related to each distinct performance obligation has been transferred to the customer. The 
infrastructure contracts that contain both equipment and services in a single contract are non-standardized 
and require independent assessments of performance obligations. The assessment of which performance 
obligations are considered distinct hinges, in part, on the judgment as to the customer’s ability to benefit 
from use of equipment being sold on its own or only when used with other equipment or services 
included in the contract.

We identified the evaluation of certain infrastructure customer contract performance obligations as a
critical audit matter. Subjective auditor judgment was required to evaluate the Company’s determination 
of which infrastructure equipment and services represent distinct performance obligations.

The primary procedures we performed to address this critical audit matter included the following. We
tested certain internal controls over the Company’s revenue recognition process, including controls over 
the interpretation of ASC 606 and identification of performance obligations within infrastructure
customer contracts. We examined the Company’s policies for applying ASC 606 to the Company’s
infrastructure customer contracts. Specifically, we evaluated whether the performance obligations
identified by the Company were capable of being distinct through review of contracts.  We selected a 
sample of infrastructure revenue transactions and performed an independent analysis of the performance
obligations and compared our judgments and conclusions to those made by the Company.

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2001.

/s/ KPMG LLP

Omaha, Nebraska
October 30, 2019

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Lindsay Corporation and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS

2019
444,072
329,464
114,608

Years ended August 31,
2018
547,705
396,243
151,462

$

$

30,820
63,737
13,936
108,493

40,885
55,533
16,032
112,450

2017
517,985
372,973
145,012

40,705
46,511
17,147
104,363

6,115

39,012

40,649

(4,767)
2,402
(1,643)

(4,687)
1,640
(2,112)

(4,757)
1,178
(1,355)

2,107

33,853

35,715

(65)

13,576

12,536

2,172

$

20,277

$

23,179

0.20
0.20

$
$

1.89
1.88

$
$

2.17
2.17

10,781
10,810

10,741
10,772

10,666
10,694

1.24

$

1.21

$

1.17

($ and shares in thousands, except per share amounts)
Operating revenues
Cost of operating revenues
Gross profit

Operating expenses:
Selling expense
General and administrative expense
Engineering and research expense
Total operating expenses

Operating income

Other income (expense):
Interest expense
Interest income
Other expense, net

Earnings before income taxes

Income tax (benefit) expense

NNet earnings

Earnings per share:

Basic
Diluted

Shares used in computing earnings per share:

Basic
Diluted

Cash dividends declared per share

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

$

$

$
$

$

31

Table of Contents

Lindsay Corporation and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

($ in thousands)
NNet earnings
Other comprehensive income (loss):

Defined benefit pension plan adjustment, net of tax
Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of
   hedging activities and tax

Total other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax
   expense (benefit) of $467, $267, and ($582)
Total comprehensive income

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

2019

Years ended August 31,
2018

2017

$

2,172

$

20,277

$

23,179

(192)

251

(1,042)

(6,231)

331

1,733

(1,234)
938

$

(5,980)
14,297

$

2,064
25,243

$

32

Table of Contents

Lindsay Corporation and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

($ and shares in thousands, except par values)
ASSETS
Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents
Receivables, net of allowance of $2,635 and $3,585, respectively
Inventories, net
Assets held-for-sale
Other current assets

Total current assets

Property, plant, and equipment, net
Intangible assets, net
Goodwill
Deferred income tax assets
Other noncurrent assets
Total assets

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:

Accounts payable
Current portion of long-term debt
Liabilities held-for-sale
Other current liabilities

Total current liabilities

Pension benefits liabilities
Long-term debt
Deferred income tax liabilities
Other noncurrent liabilities
Total liabilities

Shareholders' equity:

Preferred stock of $1 par value - authorized 2,000 shares; no shares 
issued and outstanding
Common stock at $1 par value - authorized 25,000 shares; 18,870 and 
18,841 shares issued at August 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively
Capital in excess of stated value
Retained earnings
Less treasury stock - at cost, 8,083 shares
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net

Total shareholders' equity
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

August 31,
2019

August 31,
2018

$

$

$

127,204
75,551
92,287
2,744
15,704
313,490

68,968
24,382
64,387
11,758
17,329
500,314

29,434
209
—
52,488
82,131

6,029
115,846
872
27,227
232,105

160,787
69,107
79,233
10,837
11,087
331,051

57,248
27,376
64,671
6,645
12,824
499,815

30,530
205
2,424
46,935
80,094

5,874
116,129
1,083
19,769
222,949

—

—

18,870
71,684
474,740
(277,238)
(19,847)
268,209
500,314

$

18,841
68,465
484,886
(277,238)
(18,088)
276,866
499,815

$

$

$

$

33

Table of Contents

Lindsay Corporation and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
($ and shares in thousands, except per share amounts)

Shares of
common
stock
18,713

Shares of
treasury
stock
8,083

Common
stock
$ 18,713

Capital in
excess of
stated
value
$ 57,338

Retained
earnings
$466,926

23,179

(12,490)

67

67

2,318

Accumulated
other
comprehensive
(loss) income,
net
(14,172) $ 251,567

Total
shareholders’
equity

Treasury
stock

$(277,238) $

2,064

23,179

2,064
25,243

(12,490)

2,385

18,780

8,083

$ 18,780

3,350
$ 63,006

$477,615

$(277,238) $

3,350
(12,108) $ 270,055

20,277

(13,006)

(5,980)

20,277
(5,980)
14,297

(13,006)

1,955

61

61

1,894

18,841

8,083

$ 18,841

3,565
$ 68,465

$484,886

$(277,238) $

3,565
(18,088) $ 276,866

Balance at August 31, 2016
Comprehensive income:

Net earnings
Other comprehensive 
income

Total comprehensive income
Cash dividends ($1.17) per 
share
Issuance of common shares
under share compensation 
pplans
Share-based compensation
expense
Balance at August 31, 2017
Comprehensive income:

Net earnings
Other comprehensive loss
Total comprehensive income
Cash dividends ($1.21) per 
share
Issuance of common shares
under share compensation 
pplans
Share-based compensation
expense
Balance at August 31, 2018
Comprehensive income:

Net earnings
Other comprehensive loss
Total comprehensive income
Cash dividends ($1.24) per 
share
Issuance of common shares
under share compensation 
pplans
Share-based compensation
expense
Cumulative effect of ASC 
606 adoption
Cumulative effect of ASU 
2018-02 adoption
Balance at August 31, 2019
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

18,870

8,083

29

$ 18,870

2,172

(13,375)

532

29

(976)

4,195

(1,234)

2,172
(1,234)
938

(13,375)

(947)

4,195

532

$ 71,684

525
$474,740

$(277,238) $

(525)

—
(19,847) $ 268,209

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Table of Contents

Lindsay Corporation and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

($ in thousands)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

Net earnings
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by
operating activities:

2019

2018

2017

$

2,172

$

20,277

$

23,179

Depreciation and amortization
Loss on sale of businesses
Provision for uncollectible accounts receivable
Deferred income taxes
Share-based compensation expense
Valuation adjustment for indirect tax credits
Other, net

Changes in assets and liabilities:

Receivables
Inventories
Other current assets
Accounts payable
Other current liabilities
Other noncurrent assets and liabilities
Net cash provided by operating activities

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Purchases of property, plant, and equipment
Proceeds from sale of businesses
Proceeds from settlement of net investment hedges
Payments for settlement of net investment hedges
Other investing activities, net
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

Proceeds from exercise of stock options
Common stock withheld for payroll tax obligations
Principal payments on long-term debt
Payment of debt issuance costs
Dividends paid
Net cash used in financing activities

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

Income taxes paid
Interest paid

NNONCASH INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Issuance of note receivable from sale of business

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

$

$
$

$

35

14,018
301
(496)
(5,686)
4,195
2,795
981

(7,969)
(16,187)
173
2,119
2,629
4,752
3,797

(23,211)
—
2,262
(327)
57
(21,219)

177
(1,124)
(205)
(115)
(13,375)
(14,642)

(1,519)
(33,583)
160,787
127,204

7,887
4,671

5,589

16,514
4,056
(2,587)
(50)
3,891
—
2,903

(3,714)
(8,173)
(1,150)
159
3,671
(1,863)
33,934

(11,054)
29,888
2,278
(3,089)
82
18,105

2,788
(833)
(201)
—
(13,006)
(11,252)

(1,620)
39,167
121,620
160,787

11,184
4,626

16,678
—
(574)
(903)
3,598
—
626

7,959
(10,092)
4,581
4,076
(3,821)
(5,858)
39,449

(8,863)
—
2,117
(3,466)
233
(9,979)

3,020
(635)
(197)
—
(12,490)
(10,302)

1,206
20,374
101,246
121,620

16,214
4,696

$

$
$

— $

—

$

$
$

$

Table of Contents

Lindsay Corporation and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 1 – Description of Business and Significant Accounting Policies

Lindsay Corporation, along with its subsidiaries (collectively called “Lindsay” or the “Company”), is a global leader 
in  providing  a  variety  of  proprietary  water  management  and  road  infrastructure  products  and  services.    The
Company has been involved in the manufacture and distribution of agricultural irrigation equipment since 1955 and 
has grown from a regional company to an international water efficiency solutions and highway infrastructure firm
with worldwide sales and distribution. Lindsay, a Delaware corporation, maintains its global headquarters in Omaha, 
Nebraska.  The Company has operations which are categorized into two major reporting segments. 

Irrigation Segment 
The Company’s irrigation segment includes the manufacture and marketing of center pivot, lateral move, and hose 
reel irrigation systems which are used principally in the agricultural industry to increase or stabilize crop production 
while  conserving  water,  energy  and  labor.    The  irrigation  segment  also  manufactures  and  markets  repair  and 
replacement parts for its irrigation systems and controls.  The Company continues to strengthen irrigation product 
offerings  through  innovative  technology  such  as  Global  Positioning  System  (“GPS”)  positioning  and  guidance, 
variable rate irrigation, wireless irrigation management, machine-to-machine (“M2M”) communication technology 
solutions and smartphone applications.  The Company’s domestic irrigation manufacturing facilities are located in
Lindsay, Nebraska and Olathe, Kansas.  Internationally, the Company has production operations in Brazil, France, 
China, Turkey and South Africa as well as distribution and sales operations in the Netherlands, Australia and New
Zealand.  The Company also exports equipment from the U.S. to other international markets.

Infrastructure Segment
The  Company’s  infrastructure  segment  includes  the  manufacture  and  marketing  of  moveable  barriers,  specialty 
barriers, crash cushions and end terminals, road marking and road safety equipment, large diameter steel tubing, and 
railroad signals and structures.  The infrastructure segment also provides outsourced manufacturing and production 
services.  The principal infrastructure manufacturing facilities are located in Rio Vista, California; Milan, Italy; and 
Lindsay, Nebraska.

Notes  to  the  consolidated  financial  statements  describe  various  elements  of  the  financial  statements  and  the
accounting  policies,  estimates,  and  assumptions  applied  by  management.    While  actual  results  could  differ  from
those  estimated  at  the  time  of  preparation  of  the  consolidated  financial  statements,  management  believes  that  the
accounting  policies,  assumptions,  and  estimates  applied  promote  the  representational  faithfulness,  verifiability,
neutrality,  and  transparency  of  the  accounting  information  included  in  the  consolidated  financial  statements.   The
significant accounting policies of the Company are as follows:

Principles of Consolidation  
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries.  All intercompany
balances and transactions are eliminated in consolidation.

Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications have been made to prior financial statements to conform to the current-year presentation.

Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”)
requires  management  to  make  estimates  and  assumptions  that  affect  the  reported  amounts  of  assets  and  liabilities 
and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of 
revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results could differ from those estimates. 

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Table of Contents

Revenue Recognition
The  Company  adopted  ASC  606  –  Revenue  from  Contracts  with  Customers  on  September  1,  2018  using  the
modified retrospective transition approach. The core principle of ASC 606 is that revenue should be recognized in a 
manner  that  depicts  the  transfer  of  promised  goods  or  services  to  customers  in  an  amount  that  reflects  the 
consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled for exchange of those goods or services. Refer to Note 2 for 
additional  information  regarding  the  adoption  of  ASC  606  and  Note  3  for  additional  information  regarding  our 
revenue recognition policy under ASC 606.

Share-Based Compensation  
The  Company  recognizes  compensation  expense  for  all  share-based  payment  awards  made  to  employees  and 
directors  based  on  estimated  fair  values  on  the  date  of  grant.    The  Company  uses  the  straight-line  amortization 
method over the vesting period of the awards.  The Company has historically issued shares upon exercise of stock 
options or vesting of restricted stock units or performance stock units. 

The value of the portion of the award that is ultimately expected to vest is recognized as expense in the Company’s 
Consolidated Statement of Operations over the periods during which the employee or director is required to perform
a service in exchange for the award.  

The  Company  uses  the  Black-Scholes  option-pricing  model  (“Black-Scholes  model”)  as  its  valuation  method  for 
stock option awards.  Under the Black-Scholes model, the fair value of stock option awards on the date of grant is 
estimated  using  an  option-pricing  model  that  is  affected  by  the  Company’s  stock  price  as  well  as  assumptions 
regarding a number of highly complex and subjective variables.  These variables include, but are not limited to, the 
Company’s  expected  stock  price  volatility  over  the  term  of  the  awards  and  actual  and  projected  employee  stock 
option exercise behaviors.  Restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance shares and performance stock units 
issued under the 2015 Long-Term Incentive Plan will have a grant-date fair value equal to the fair market value of 
the underlying stock on the grant date less present value of expected dividends.  

Warranty Costs  
The Company’s provision for product warranty reflects management’s best estimate of probable liability under its
product warranties.  At the time a sale is recognized, the company records the estimated future warranty costs. The 
Company generally determines its total future warranty liability by applying historical claims rate experience to the
amount of equipment that has been sold and is still within the warranty period.  In addition, the Company records 
provisions for known warranty claims.  This provision is periodically adjusted to reflect actual experience.  

Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash equivalents consist of highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less.

Receivables and Allowances
Trade receivables are reported on the balance sheet net of any doubtful accounts.  Losses are recognized when it is 
probable  that  an  asset  has  been  impaired  and  the  amount  of  the  loss  can  be  reasonably  estimated.    In  estimating
probable losses, the Company reviews specific accounts that are significant and past due, in bankruptcy or otherwise 
identified as at risk for potential credit loss.  Collectability of these specific accounts are assessed based on facts and 
circumstances of that customer, and an allowance for credit losses is established based on the probability of default. 
In assessing the likelihood of collection of receivable, the Company considers (for example) the Company’s history 
of  collections,  the  current  status  of  discussions  and  repayment  plans,  collateral  received,  and  other  evidence  and 
information regarding collection or default risk that is available in the market place.  The allowance for credit losses 
attributable  to  the  remaining  accounts  is  established  using  probabilities  of  default  and  an  estimate  of  associated 
losses  based  upon  the  aging  of  receivable  balances,  collection  experience,  economic  condition  and  credit  risk 
quality.

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Table of Contents

As  the  Company’s  international  business  has  grown,  the  exposure  to  potential  losses  in  international  markets  has
also  increased.    These  exposures  can  be  difficult  to  estimate,  particularly  in  areas  of  political  instability  or  with 
governments  with  which  the  Company  has  limited  experience  or  where  there  is  a  lack  of  transparency  as  to  the 
current  credit  condition  of  governmental  units.    The  Company’s  allowance  for  all  doubtful  accounts  related  to
outstanding receivables decreased to $2.6  million at August 31, 2019 from $3.6 million at August 31, 2018.  The
Company’s  evaluation  of  the  adequacy  of  the  allowance  for  credit  losses  is  based  on  facts  and  circumstances 
available to the Company at the date the consolidated financial statements are issued and considers any significant 
changes in circumstances occurring through the date that the financial statements are issued.

Inventories
Inventories  are  stated  at  the  lower  of  cost  or  net  realizable  value.    Cost  is  determined  by  the  last-in,  first-out 
(“LIFO”)  method,  the  first-in,  first-out  (“FIFO”)  method,  or  the  weighted  average  cost  method  for  inventory 
depending  on  the  operations  at  each  specific  location.    At  all  locations,  the  Company  reserves  for  obsolete,  slow
moving,  and  excess  inventory  by  estimating  the  net  realizable  value  based  on  the  potential  future  use  of  such
inventory. 

Property, Plant, and Equipment
Property, plant, equipment, and capitalized assets held for lease are stated at cost.  The Company capitalizes major 
expenditures  and  charges  to  operating  expenses  the  cost  of  current  maintenance  and  repairs.    Provisions  for 
depreciation and amortization have been computed principally on the straight-line method for property, plant, and 
equipment.  Rates used for depreciation are based principally on the following expected lives: buildings -- 15 to 40 
years; equipment -- 3 to 7 years; computer hardware and software – 3 to 5 years; leased barrier transfer machines --
8  to  10  years;  leased  barriers  --  12  years;  other  --  2  to  20  years  and  leasehold  improvements  –  shorter  of  the
economic life or term of the lease.  The Company’s internally developed software is included in computer hardware
and  software.  All  of  the  Company’s  long-lived  asset  groups  are  reviewed  for  impairment  whenever  events  or 
changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  the  carrying  amount  may  not  be  recoverable.    If  the  sum  of  the  expected 
future cash flows is less than the carrying amount of the asset group, an impairment loss is recognized based upon
the difference between the fair value of the asset and its carrying value.  No impairments were recorded during the
fiscal  years  ended  August  31,  2019,  2018,  and  2017.    The  cost  and  accumulated  depreciation  relating  to  assets
retired or otherwise disposed of are eliminated from the respective accounts at the time of disposition.  The resulting 
gain or loss is included in operating income in the consolidated statements of earnings.  

Valuation of Goodwill and Identifiable Intangible Assets
Goodwill  represents  the  excess  of  the  purchase  price  over  the  fair  value  of  net  assets  acquired  in  a  business 
combination.  Acquired intangible assets are recognized separately from goodwill.  Goodwill and intangible assets
with indefinite useful lives are tested for impairment at least annually at August 31 and whenever triggering events
or  changes  in  circumstances  indicate  its  carrying  value  may  not  be  recoverable.    Assessment  of  the  potential 
impairment  of  goodwill  and  identifiable  intangible  assets  is  an  integral  part  of  the  Company’s  normal  ongoing
review  of  operations.  Testing  for  potential  impairment  of  these  assets  is  significantly  dependent  on  numerous 
assumptions  and  reflects  management’s  best  estimates  at  a  particular  point  in  time.    The  dynamic  economic
environments  in  which  the  Company’s  businesses  operate  and  key  economic  and  business  assumptions  related  to 
projected  selling  prices,  market  growth,  inflation  rates  and  operating  expense  ratios,  can  significantly  affect  the
outcome  of  impairment  tests.  Estimates  based  on  these  assumptions  may  differ  significantly  from  actual  results. 
Changes  in  factors  and  assumptions  used  in  assessing  potential  impairments  can  have  a  significant  impact  on  the 
existence and magnitude of impairments, as well as the time in which such impairments are recognized.

In  fiscal  2019,  in  conjunction  with  the  Company’s  annual  review  for  impairment,  the  Company  performed  a 
qualitative  analysis  of  goodwill  for  each  of  the  Company’s  reporting  units,  which  are  the  same  as  its  operating 
segments, and did not identify any potential impairment. Also in fiscal 2019, the Company performed a qualitative 
analysis of other intangible assets not subject to amortization and concluded there were no indicators of impairment.

Income Taxes
Income  taxes  are  accounted  for  utilizing  the  asset  and  liability  method.   Deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are 
recognized  for  the  estimated  future  tax  consequences  attributable  to  differences  between  the  financial  statement 
carrying  value  of  existing  assets  and  liabilities  and  their  respective  tax  bases.   These  expected  future  tax
consequences  are  measured  based  on  currently  enacted  tax  rates.   The  effect  of  tax  rate  changes  on  deferred  tax 
assets and liabilities is recognized in income during the period that includes the enactment date.  In assessing the 
ability to realize deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or 
all  of  the  deferred  tax  asset  will  not  be  realized.    The  Company’s  evaluation  of  the  adequacy  of  any  potential

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Table of Contents

allowance  is  based  on  facts  and  circumstances  available  to  the  Company  at  the  date  the  consolidated  financial 
statements  are  issued  and  considers  any  significant  changes  in  circumstances  occurring  through  the  date  that  the
financial statements are issued.

Net Earnings per Share
Basic net earnings per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during 
the  period.    Diluted  net  earnings  per  share  is  computed  using  the  weighted  average  number  of  common  shares 
outstanding plus dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period.  

Employee  stock  options,  non-vested  shares  and  similar  equity  instruments  granted  by  the  Company  are  treated  as 
potential  common  share  equivalents  outstanding  in  computing  diluted  net  earnings  per  share.    The  Company’s
diluted common shares outstanding reported in each period includes the dilutive effect of restricted stock units, in-
the-money options, and performance stock units for which threshold performance conditions have been satisfied and 
is  calculated  based  on  the  average  share  price  for  each  fiscal  period  using  the  treasury  stock  method.    Under  the 
treasury  stock  method,  the  amount  the  employee  must  pay  for  exercising  stock  options,  and  the  amount  of 
compensation cost for future service that the Company has not yet recognized, are assumed to be used to repurchase
shares.

Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities 
The  Company  uses  certain  financial  derivatives  to  mitigate  its  exposure  to  volatility  in  interest  rates  and  foreign
currency exchange rates.  All derivative instruments are recorded on the balance sheet at their respective fair values.  
The Company uses these derivative instruments only to hedge exposures in the ordinary course of business and does
not invest in derivative instruments for speculative purposes.  On the date a derivative contract is entered into, the
Company  may  elect  to  designate  the  derivative  as  a  fair  value  hedge,  a  cash  flow  hedge,  or  the  hedge  of  a  net 
investment in a foreign operation. 

The Company also formally assesses, both at the hedge’s inception and on an ongoing basis, whether the derivative
that is used in the hedging transaction is effective.  For those instruments that are designated as a cash flow hedge
and meet certain documentary and analytical requirements to qualify for hedge accounting treatment, changes in the
fair value for the effective portion are reported in other comprehensive income (“OCI”), net of related income tax 
effects, and are reclassified to the income statement when the effects of the item being hedged are recognized in the 
income  statement.    Changes  in  fair  value  of  derivative  instruments  that  qualify  as  hedges  of  a  net  investment  in 
foreign  operations  are  recorded  as  a  component  of  accumulated  currency  translation  adjustment  in  accumulated 
other comprehensive income (“AOCI”), net of related income tax effects.  Changes in the fair value of undesignated 
hedges  are  recognized  currently  in  earnings.    All  changes  in  derivative  fair  values  due  to  ineffectiveness  are 
recognized currently in income.  

The  Company  discontinues  hedge  accounting  prospectively  when  it  is  determined  that  the  derivative  is  no  longer 
effective in offsetting changes in the cash flows of the hedged item, the derivative expires or is sold, terminated, or 
exercised,  or  management  determines  that  designation  of  the  derivative  as  a  hedging  instrument  is  no  longer 
appropriate.    In  situations  in  which  the  Company  does  not  elect  hedge  accounting  or  hedge  accounting  is 
discontinued and the derivative is retained, the Company carries or continues to carry the derivative at its fair value 
on  the  balance  sheet  and  recognizes  any  subsequent  changes  in  its  fair  value  through  earnings.    The  Company
manages market and credit risks associated with its derivative instruments by establishing and monitoring limits as
to  the  types  and  degree  of  risk  that  may  be  undertaken,  and  by  entering  into  transactions  with  high-quality
counterparties.  As of August 31, 2019, the Company’s derivative counterparty had investment grade credit ratings.

Fair Value Measurements 
The Company’s disclosure of the fair value of assets and liabilities is based on a three-level hierarchy for fair value 
measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability as of the measurement 
date.    Inputs  refers  broadly  to  the  assumptions  that  market  participants  would  use  in  pricing  the  asset  or  liability,
including assumptions about risk.  The categorization within the valuation hierarchy is based upon the lowest level 
of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.  Financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value will be 
classified and disclosed in one of the following three categories:  

•

•

Level 1 – inputs to valuation techniques are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

Level 2 – inputs to the valuation techniques are other than quoted prices but are observable for the assets or 
liabilities, either directly or indirectly

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•

Level 3 – inputs to the valuation techniques are unobservable for the assets or liabilities

Treasury Stock 
When  the  Company  repurchases  its  outstanding  stock,  it  records  the  repurchased  shares  at  cost  as  a  reduction  to
shareholders’ equity.  The weighted average cost method is utilized for share re-issuances.  The difference between 
the  cost  and  the  re-issuance  price  is  charged  or  credited  to  a  “capital  in  excess  of  stated  value  –  treasury  stock”
account  to  the  extent  that  there  is  a  sufficient  balance  to  absorb  the  charge.    If  the  treasury  stock  is  sold  for  an 
amount less than its cost and there is not a sufficient balance in the capital in excess of stated value – treasury stock 
account, the excess is charged to retained earnings.

Contingencies
The Company’s accounting for contingencies covers a variety of business activities including contingencies for legal 
exposures and environmental exposures.  The Company accrues these contingencies when its assessments indicate 
that  it  is  probable  that  a  liability  has  been  incurred  and  an  amount  can  be  reasonably  estimated.    The  Company’s
estimates  are  based  on  currently  available  facts  and  its  estimates  of  the  ultimate  outcome  or  resolution.    Actual
results may differ from the Company’s estimates resulting in an impact, positive or negative, on earnings. 

Environmental Remediation Liabilities
Environmental remediation liabilities include costs directly associated with site investigation and clean up, such as 
materials,  external  contractor  costs  and  incremental  internal  costs  directly  related  to  the  remedy.    The  Company
accrues  the  anticipated  cost  of  environmental  remediation  when  the  obligation  is  probable  and  can  be  reasonably 
estimated.  Estimates used to record environmental remediation liabilities are based on the Company’s best estimate
of probable future costs based on site-specific facts and circumstances.  Estimates of the cost for the likely remedy 
are  developed  using  internal  resources  or  by  third-party  environmental  engineers  or  other  service  providers.    The
Company  records  the  undiscounted  environmental  remediation  liabilities  that  represent  the  points  in  the  range  of 
estimates that are most probable or the minimum amount when no amount within the range is a better estimate than
any other amount. 

Translation of Foreign Currency
The Company’s portion of the assets and liabilities related to foreign investments are translated into U.S. dollars at 
the exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date.  Revenue and expenses are translated at the average rates of 
exchange prevailing during the year.  Unrealized gains or losses are reflected within common shareholders’ equity 
as accumulated other comprehensive income or loss.

Note 2 – New Accounting Pronouncements

Recent Accounting Guidance Not Yet Adopted

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases, which requires lessees to recognize a right-of-use asset 
and a lease liability for most leases and disclose key information about leasing arrangements. The ASU is effective
for public entities in the first fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2019. The Company will adopt this ASU for 
all annual and interim reporting periods in the first quarter of fiscal 2020. The Company elected the modified 
retrospective transition method which allows for the recognition of any cumulative effective adjustments to the 
beginning balances in the period of adoption. The Company has elected to not recast its comparative periods in 
transition as allowed under ASU 2018-11 and has made an accounting policy election to not record an asset and 
liability for leases with an expected term of 12 months or less. In addition, the Company elected practical expedients 
to not reassess whether existing contracts are or contain leases, the classification of any existing leases, and 
accounting for initial direct costs of any existing leases. Additionally, the Company elected to treat all contract 
components as a single lease component for all classes of underlying assets. 

The Company has completed its implementation efforts, which included various procedures performed to identify 
the Company’s portfolio of lease agreements, implementation of a new leasing software to meet the reporting and 
disclosure requirements of the standard, and an evaluation of its lease related processes and internal controls.  The 
Company  will  record  a  right  of  use  asset  and  lease  liability  of  approximately  $25.6  million  and  $29.4  million, 
respectively,  upon  adoption  of  the  standard  on  the  first  day  of  fiscal  2020.  Implementation  of  ASC  842  is  not 
expected  to  have  a  material  impact  on  the  Company’s  consolidated  statements  of  operations  or  cash  flows  for  its 
lessee  transactions.  The  Company’s  Infrastructure  segment  generates  revenue  from  transactions  in  which  it  is  the
lessor. Adoption of the ASC 842 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated balance
sheets, statements of operations or cash flows for its lessor transactions.

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In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326), Measurement 
of  Credit  Losses  on  Financial  Instruments.  The  standard  replaces  the  incurred  loss  impairment  methodology  in 
current  U.S.  GAAP  with  a  methodology  that  reflects  expected  credit  losses  on  instruments  within  its  scope,
including trade receivables. This update is intended to provide financial statement users with more decision-useful 
information about the expected credit losses. The effective date of ASU No. 2016-13 will be the first quarter of the
Company’s  fiscal  2021  with  early  adoption  permitted.  The  Company  is  currently  evaluating  the  impact  of  the 
adoption of ASU No. 2016-13 on its consolidated financial statements.

In August 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-12, Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities, 
which  modifies  the  financial  reporting  of  hedging  relationships  through  changes  to  both  the  designation  and 
measurement guidance for qualifying hedging relationships and the presentation of hedge results. ASU No. 2017-12 
is effective in the first quarter of the Company’s fiscal 2020 with early adoption permitted.  The Company does not 
believe the adoption of this ASU will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

Recent Accounting Guidance Adopted
In  May  2014,  the  FASB  issued  ASU  No. 2014-09, Revenue  from  Contracts  with  Customers,  which  had  been 
codified  in  ASC  Topic  606  Revenue  from  Contracts  with  Customers. The  standard  provides  a  single  model  for 
revenue arising from contracts with customers and supersedes previous revenue recognition guidance. The guidance 
requires an entity to recognize the amount of revenue to which it expects to be entitled for the transfer of goods or 
services. The guidance replaces existing revenue recognition guidance in U.S. GAAP and became effective for the 
Company in its first quarter of fiscal 2019. Under ASC Topic 606 the timing of revenue recognition may differ from
previous  guidance  for  contracts  with  multiple  performance  obligations  as  revenue  is  recognized  when  control  has 
been transferred for each performance obligation.  For custom and contract manufactured products that do not have
an alternate use to the Company, revenue is recognized over-time when the customer agreements contain contractual 
termination clauses and right to payment for work performed to date which is a change from previous guidance. 

The Company adopted the new standard using the modified retrospective approach effective the first day of fiscal
2019.  As a result of the adoption, the Company increased retained earnings, $0.5 million, net of tax. This change
relates  primarily  to  custom  and  contract  manufacturing  arrangements  for  certain  of  the  Company’s  irrigation  and 
infrastructure equipment products at various stages of production at August 31, 2018 in addition to contracts with
multiple  performance  obligations  for  which  control  of  the  relevant  performance  obligation  had  been  satisfied. 
Results for reporting periods beginning September 1, 2018 are presented in accordance with ASC Topic 606, while 
prior period amounts are not adjusted and continue to be reported in accordance with the previously applied revenue 
recognition guidance.

In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-07, Presentation of Net Periodic Benefit Cost Related to Defined 
Benefit  Plans,  which  amends  the  income  statement  presentation  requirements  for  the  components  of  net  periodic 
benefit cost for an entity's defined benefit pension and post-retirement plans. The Company adopted ASU No. 2017-
07 in first quarter of fiscal 2019, recognizing the net periodic pension cost within other (expense) income, net.  The
Company also reclassified net periodic pension cost of $0.4 million for the years ended August 31, 2018 and 2017
out of general and administrative expense and into other expense, net. 

In December 2017, the SEC staff issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 118 (“SAB 118”), Income Tax Accounting 
Implications of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, which provides guidance on accounting for the impacts of the U.S. Tax 
Cuts and Jobs Act (“U.S. Tax Reform”).  SAB 118 directs companies to consider the impact of the U.S. Tax Reform 
as provisional when it does not have the necessary information available, prepared, or analyzed in reasonable detail 
to complete its accounting under ASC Topic 740, Income Taxes.  The Company has completed its accounting for the
tax  effects  of  U.S.  Tax  Reform  as  more  fully  explained  in  Note  7  to  the  condensed  consolidated  financial 
statements. 

In February 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-02, Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic
220):  Reclassification  of  Certain  Tax  Effects  from  Accumulated  Other  Comprehensive  Income,  which  provides 
entities with the option to eliminate the stranded tax effects associated with the change in tax rates under U.S. Tax 
Reform  through  a  reclassification  of  the  stranded  tax  effects  from  accumulated  other  comprehensive  income
(“AOCI”)  to  retained  earnings.    The  amount  of  the  reclassification  is  calculated  on  the  basis  of  the  difference
between  the  historical  and  newly  enacted  tax  rates  for  deferred  tax  liabilities  and  assets  related  to  items  within
AOCI. The Company adopted ASU No. 2018-02 in the first quarter of fiscal 2019 and reclassified $0.5 million to
retained earnings for the impact of stranded tax effects resulting from U.S. Tax Reform.

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Note 3 – Revenue Recognition

The  cumulative  effect  of  initially  applying  the  new  revenue  standard  under  ASC  Topic  606  was  recorded  as  an
adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings, which impacted the condensed consolidated balance sheet as 
follows:

($ in thousands)
Assets

Inventories, net
Other current assets

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

Other current liabilities
Deferred income tax liabilities
Retained earnings

August 31,
2018

ASC Topic
606 
Adjustments

September 1,
2018

$

$

$

$

79,233
11,087

46,935
1,083
484,886

(942) $
1,651

78,291
12,738

$

14
163
532

46,949
1,246
485,418

The adoption of ASC Topic 606 had the following impact on the consolidated balance sheet as of August 31, 2019 
and consolidated statement of earnings for the year ended August 31, 2019:

($ in thousands)
Assets

Inventories, net
Other current assets

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

Other current liabilities
Retained earnings

($ in thousands)
Statement of Earnings
Operating revenues
Operating income

As Reported

Adjustments

Balance
without 
adoption of 
ASC Topic
606

$

$

92,287
15,704

52,488
474,740

$

$

3,729
(1,170)

5,711
(3,153)

$

$

96,016
14,534

58,199
471,587

As Reported

Adjustments

Balance
without 
adoption of 
ASC Topic
606

$

444,072
6,115

$

(6,359) $
(3,410)

437,713
2,705

The  Company  determines  the  appropriate  revenue  recognition  for  its  contracts  by  analyzing  the  type,  terms  and 
conditions of each contract or arrangement with a customer.  Revenue is recognized when the Company satisfies the 
performance  obligation  by  transferring  control  over  goods  or  services  to  a  customer.  The  amount  of  revenue 
recognized is measured as the consideration the Company expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services
pursuant to a contract with the customer. The Company does not recognize revenue in cases where collectability is
not probable, and defers the recognition until collection is probable or payment is received. Sales taxes, value added 
taxes, and other taxes collected from its customers concurrent with its revenue activities are excluded from revenue. 

The  Company  elected  to  use  the  practical  expedient  of  treating  shipping  and  handling  costs  associated  with
outbound  freight  as  a  fulfillment  obligation  instead  of  a  separate  performance  obligation.    Shipping  and  handling
fees  billed  to  the  customer  are  reported  as  revenue  and  recorded  in  the  same  period  as  the  associated  fulfillment 
costs. 

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Customer rebates, cash discounts and other sales incentives are recorded as a reduction of revenues in the period in 
which the sale is recognized.  The Company establishes provisions for estimated warranties and does not generally
sell extended warranties for its products. 

In  addition,  the  Company  elected  to  use  the  practical  expedient  of  not  disclosing  the  value  of  unsatisfied 
performance obligations at the end of the period when the contract has an original expected length of service of one
year  or  less.  For  contracts  with  a  length  longer  than  twelve  months,  the  unsatisfied  performance  obligations  were 
$7.0 million at August 31, 2019.

Performance Obligations
A performance obligation is a promise in a contract to transfer a distinct good or service to the customer and is the 
unit of account. A contract’s transaction price is allocated to each distinct performance obligation and recognized as
revenue when, or as, the performance obligation is satisfied. 

For  contracts  with  multiple  performance  obligations,  the  Company  allocates  the  transaction  price  to  each 
performance obligation using the stand-alone selling price of each distinct good or service in the contract.  For most 
performance obligations, the stand-alone selling price is directly observable as these goods or services are also sold 
separately  by  the  Company.    For  performance  obligations  where  the  stand-alone  selling  price  is  not  directly 
observable,  the  Company  uses  the  expected  cost  plus  a  margin  approach,  under  which  the  expected  costs  of 
satisfying a performance obligation are forecasted and then an appropriate margin for that distinct good or service is
added.

The  Company’s  performance  obligations  are  satisfied  at  either  a  point  in  time  or  over  time  depending  on  the
measure  of  progress  applied  toward  the  complete  satisfaction  in  the  transfer  of  control  of  the  related  goods  and 
services to the customer.

Revenue recognized at a point in time is derived from the sale of equipment and related parts.  Revenue recognition 
for equipment and parts is generally at a point in time upon transfer of control of the goods to the customer which 
generally happens upon shipment of goods to the customer. 

Revenue recognized over time is primarily derived from engineering services and remote monitoring subscription
services as well as custom and contract manufactured products.  For engineering services, transfer of control to the 
customer  is  continuous  over  time.    Therefore,  revenue  is  recognized  based  on  the  extent  of  progress  towards 
completion  of  the  performance  obligation.    Judgment  is  required  when  selecting  the  method  to  measure  progress 
towards completion.  For fixed price agreements, the Company recognizes revenue on an inputs basis, using total 
costs incurred to date as a percentage of total costs expected to be incurred.  For time and material arrangements, the 
Company utilizes an output method of resources consumed such as the expended hours times the hourly billing rate.  
For remote monitoring subscription services, customers are generally billed in advance and revenue is recognized 
ratably over the life of the agreement. 

For custom and contract manufactured products, the transfer of control is continuous over the life of the agreement 
and  products  do  not  have  an  alternate  use  to  the  Company.    When  the  customer  agreements  contain  contractual 
termination  clauses  and  right  to  payment  for  work  performed  to  date,  the  revenue  from  these  agreements  is 
recognized over time as the products are produced.

The Company also leases certain infrastructure property to customers.  Revenues from the leasing of infrastructure 
property are recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

A breakout by segment of revenue recognized over time versus point in time for  twelve months ended August 31, 
2019 is as follows:

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($ in thousands)
Point in time
Over time
Revenue from the contracts with customers

$

Irrigation

Year ended August 31, 2019
Infrastructure
78,768
$
6,054
84,822

318,544
32,954
351,498

$

Total
397,312
39,008
436,320

Lease revenue
Total operating revenues

—   

$

351,498

$

7,752
92,574

$

7,752
444,072

Further disaggregation of revenue is disclosed in the Note 18 – Industry Segment Information.

Contract Balances

Contract  assets  arise  when  recorded  revenue  for  a  contract  exceeds  the  amounts  billed  under  the  terms  of  such 
contract. Contract liabilities arise when billed amounts exceed revenue recorded. Amounts are billable to customers 
upon  various  measures  of  performance,  including  achievement  of  certain  milestones  and  completion  of  specified 
units of completion of the contract. 

Contract assets primarily relate to the Company’s rights to consideration for work completed but not billed at the 
reporting  date.  The  contract  liabilities  primarily  relate  to  the  advance  consideration  received  from  customers  for 
customer  contracts,  for  which  transfer  of  control  of  products  or  performance  of  service  occurs  in  the  future,  and 
therefore  revenue  is  recognized  upon  completion  of  the  performance  obligation.  The  Company  has  elected  to
recognize the incremental costs of obtaining a contract with a term of less than one year as a selling expense when 
incurred.

At August 31, 2019, contract assets amounted to $1.3 million. This amount is included within other current assets on 
the consolidated balance sheet.  The contract asset attributable to the cumulative effect from the adoption of ASC 
Topic 606 totaled $1.1 million; the contract asset at August 31, 2018 was $0.5 million.

At August 31, 2019, the contract liability amounted to $18.4 million. Contract liabilities are included within other 
current  liabilities  and  noncurrent  liabilities  on  the  consolidated  balance  sheet.  During  the  year  ended  August  31, 
2019, the Company recognized $8.0 million of revenue that was included in the liability as of August 31, 2018. The 
revenue recognized was due to performance obligations being completed during the year.  Amounts included here 
exclude deferred lease revenues that are also included within other current liabilities.

Note 4 – Divestitures and Held-For-Sale

During fiscal 2018, in connection with a portfolio review of business investments, the Company committed to a plan
of divestiture of its pump and filtration businesses, a Company-owned irrigation dealership, and a Company-owned 
water resource consulting firm, all of which are reported in the Irrigation segment.  The Company determined that 
the  divestiture  of  these  businesses  does  not  meet  the  criteria  for  discontinued  operations  presentation  as  the
commitment  to  divest  these  businesses  does  not  represent  a  strategic  shift  that  will  have  a  major  effect  on  its
operations and financial results. The Company completed the divestiture of its pump and filtration businesses and 
the  Company-owned  water  resource  consulting  firm  during  the  fourth  quarter  of  fiscal  2018.  The  Company  has 
recorded  a  loss  on  sale  of  businesses  of  $4.1  million  included  in  general  and  administrative  expense  on  the 
consolidated statement of earnings in the fiscal year ended August 31, 2018. 

The  Company  completed  the  sale  of  the  Company-owned  irrigation  dealership  during  fiscal  2019.    Because  the 
divestiture  did  not  meet  the  criteria  for  discontinued  operations  presentation,  the  assets  and  liabilities  of  the
Company-owned  irrigation  dealership  were  separately  presented  within  the  captions  “Assets  held-for-sale”  and 
“Liabilities held-for-sale” in the consolidated balance sheet as of August 31, 2018.  

Additionally, during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018, the Company closed one of its infrastructure manufacturing
facilities in North America and consolidated its operations with an irrigation manufacturing facility.  The building

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related  to  the  closure  is  currently  listed  for  sale  and  is  included  within  the  caption  “Assets  held-for-sale”  in  the 
consolidated balance sheet as of August 31, 2019.

The carrying amounts of the major classes of assets and liabilities that were classified as held-for-sale at August 31,
2019 and 2018, are as follows:

 ($ in thousands)
Receivables, net of allowance of $0 and $244, respectively
Inventories, net
Property, plant, and equipment, net
Intangibles, net

Total assets

Accounts payable
Other current liabilities

Total liabilities

NNet assets

Note 5 – Net Earnings Per Share 

August 31,
2019

August 31,
2018

$

— $
—
2,744
—
2,744

—
—
—

$

2,744

$

3,473
3,676
3,637
51
10,837

1,476
948
2,424

8,413

The  following  table  shows  the  computation  of  basic  and  diluted  net  earnings  per  share  for  fiscal  2019,  2018,  and 
2017:

($ and shares in thousands, except per share amounts)
NNumerator:

Net earnings

Denominator:

For the years ended August 31,
2018

2017

2019

$

2,172

$

20,277

$

23,179

Weighted average shares outstanding
Diluted effect of stock equivalents
Weighted average shares outstanding assuming dilution

10,781
29
10,810

10,741
31
10,772

Basic net earnings per share
Diluted net earnings per share

$
$

0.20
0.20

$
$

1.89
1.88

$
$

10,666
28
10,694

2.17
2.17

Certain stock options and restricted stock units were excluded from the computation of diluted net earnings per share 
because  their  effect  would  have  been  anti-dilutive.    Performance  stock  units  are  excluded  from  the  calculation  of 
dilutive  potential  common  shares  until  the  threshold  performance  conditions  have  been  satisfied.    The  following 
table shows the securities excluded from the computation of earnings per share because their effect would have been 
anti-dilutive:

(Units and options in thousands)
Restricted stock units
Stock options
Performance stock units

For the years ended August 31,
2018

2017

2019

8
72
5

19
65
—

10
108
—

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Note 6 – Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss 

Accumulated  other  comprehensive  loss  is  included  in  the  accompanying  consolidated  balance  sheets  in  the
shareholders’ equity section, and consists of the following components:

($ in thousands)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss:

August 31,

2019

2018

Defined benefit pension plan, net of tax benefit of $885 and $1,362
Foreign currency translation, net of hedging activities, net of tax
   expense of $3,202 and $2,686

Total accumulated other comprehensive loss

$

$

(2,916) $

(2,199)

(16,931)
(19,847) $

(15,889)
(18,088)

The following is a roll-forward of the balances in accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax.

($ in thousands)
Balance at August 31, 2017
Current period change
Balance at August 31, 2018
Current period change
Balance at August 31, 2019

Note 7 – Income Taxes

Defined
benefit
pension plan
adjustment

Foreign
currency
translation
adjustment

$

$

(2,450) $
251
(2,199)
(717)
(2,916) $

(9,658) $
(6,231)
(15,889)
(1,042)
(16,931) $

Accumulated
other
comprehensive
loss
(12,108)
(5,980)
(18,088)
(1,759)
(19,847)

For financial reporting purposes earnings (losses) before income taxes include the following components:

($ in thousands)
United States
Foreign

Significant components of the income tax provision are as follows:

($ in thousands)
Current:

Federal
State
Foreign
Total current
Deferred:

Federal
State
Foreign
Total deferred

$

$

$

For the years ended August 31,
2018

2017

2019

(1,949) $
4,056
2,107

$

25,116
8,737
33,853

$

$

21,969
13,746
35,715

For the years ended August 31,
2018

2017

2019

$

2,190
324
3,107
5,621

(3,209)
(624)
(1,853)
(5,686)

9,313
1,047
3,266
13,626

517
(47)
(520)
(50)
13,576

$

$

7,873
781
4,785
13,439

(688)
(43)
(172)
(903)
12,536

Total income tax provision

$

(65) $

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Total income tax provision resulted in effective tax rates differing from that of the statutory United States federal
income tax rates.  The reasons for these differences are:

($ in thousands)
U.S. statutory rate
State and local taxes, net of federal tax benefit
Foreign tax rate differences
U.S. tax reform
Deferred tax asset valuation allowance
Domestic production activities deduction
Federal credits
Uncertain tax benefits
Other
Effective rate

For the years ended August 31,

2019
Amount
443
$
(379)
164
160
142
—
(338)
(153)
(104)
(65)

$

2018
Amount
%
$ 8,700
21.0
743
(18.0)
809
7.8
2,496
7.6
758
6.7
(727)
—
(375)
(16.0)
198
(7.3)
(4.9)
974
(3.1) $ 13,576

%
25.7
2.2
2.4
7.4
2.2
(2.1)
(1.1)
0.6
2.9
40.1

2017
Amount
$ 12,500
480
(486)
—
(21)
(700)
(288)
264
787
$ 12,536

%
35.0
1.3
(1.4)
—
(0.1)
(2.0)
(0.8)
0.7
2.2
35.1

Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets 
and  liabilities  for  financial  reporting  purposes  and  the  amounts  used  for  income  tax  purposes.    Significant 
components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:

($ in thousands)
Deferred tax assets:

Allowance for doubtful accounts
Accrued expenses
Warranty
Defined benefit pension plan
Inventory
Share-based compensation
Vacation
Net operating loss and capital loss carry forwards
Deferred revenue
Other

Gross deferred tax assets
Valuation allowance

NNet deferred tax assets

Deferred tax liabilities:
Intangible assets
Property, plant, and equipment

Total deferred tax liabilities

Net deferred tax assets

August 31,

2019

2018

687
7,791
2,118
1,705
1,445
1,146
741
3,648
2,716
2,074
24,071
(3,759)
20,312

$

$

947
8,142
1,648
1,528
1,935
925
797
2,868
536
665
19,991
(3,562)
16,429

(6,163) $
(3,263)
(9,426) $

(6,648)
(4,219)
(10,867)

10,886

$

5,562

$

$

$

$

$

In assessing the ability to realize deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that 
some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.  The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is 
dependent  upon  the  generation  of  future  taxable  income  during  the  periods  in  which  those  temporary  differences
become deductible.  Management considers the scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable
income,  and  tax  planning  strategies  in  making  this  assessment.    Because  the  Company  has  a  recent  history  of 
generating cumulative losses in a certain foreign tax jurisdiction, management did not consider projections of future
taxable income as persuasive evidence for the recoverability of deferred tax assets in that jurisdiction. The Company 
has recorded a valuation allowance of $2.4 million as of August 31, 2019 and 2018 related to the net operating loss 
in  the  certain  foreign  tax  jurisdiction.  The  Company  has  also  recorded  a  valuation  allowance  of  $1.4  million  and 

47

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$1.2 million as of August 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, related to capital losses from business divestitures where 
the Company believes it is more likely than not that the benefit from the capital loss will not be realized.

The Company does not intend to, and has not historically, repatriated earnings of its foreign subsidiaries.  Thus, the 
Company  has  not  provided  a  deferred  income  tax  liability  on  these  undistributed  earnings  that  are  indefinitely 
reinvested.  The Company would recognize a deferred income tax liability if the Company were to determine that 
such  earnings  were  no  longer  indefinitely  reinvested.    During  fiscal  year  2018,  U.S.  Tax  Reform  was  enacted, 
requiring  companies  to  pay  a  one-time  deemed  repatriation  tax  on  certain  unrepatriated  earnings  of  foreign
subsidiaries, and generally eliminating U.S. federal income taxes on dividends from foreign subsidiaries.  There are
other  taxes  that  may  be  incurred  if  the  Company  would  repatriate  earnings  of  its  foreign  subsidiaries.    It  is  not 
practicable to estimate the amount of income taxes that would be incurred if the Company would repatriate earnings 
of its foreign subsidiaries.

The  Company  recognizes  tax  benefits  only  for  tax  positions  that  are  more  likely  than  not  to  be  sustained  upon 
examination by tax authorities.  The amount recognized is measured as the largest amount of benefit that is greater 
than  50  percent  likely  to  be  realized  upon  settlement.    Unrecognized  tax  benefits  are  tax  benefits  claimed  in  the 
Company’s tax returns that do not meet these recognition and measurement standards.

A reconciliation of changes in unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:

($ in thousands)
Unrecognized tax benefits at September 1

Increases for positions taken in current year
Increases for positions taken in prior years
Decreases for positions taken in prior years
Reduction resulting from lapse of applicable
   statute of limitations
Decreases for settlements with tax authorities

Unrecognized tax benefits at August 31

August 31,

2019

2018

$

$

1,399
1,457
78
(216)

(329)
—
2,389

$

$

1,498
117
43
(21)

(38)
(200)
1,399

The net amount of unrecognized tax benefits at both August 31, 2019 and 2018 that, if recognized, would impact the 
Company’s  effective  tax  rate  was  $0.6  million  and  $1.1  million  respectively.   Recognition  of  these  tax  benefits 
would have a favorable impact on the Company’s effective tax rate.  The Company recognizes accrued interest and 
penalties  related  to  unrecognized  tax  benefits  in  income  tax  expense.    Total  accrued  liabilities  for  interest  and 
penalties included in the unrecognized tax benefits liability were $1.1 million and $1.0 million for the years ended 
August 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.

While it is expected that the amount of unrecognized tax benefits will change in the next twelve months as a result 
of the expiration of statutes of limitations, the Company does not expect this change to have a significant impact on 
its results of operations or financial position.

The Company files income tax returns in the United States and in the United States and various state and foreign
jurisdictions.    The  Company  is  no  longer  subject  to  income  tax  examination  by  US  federal  and  most  state  tax
authorities for tax years prior to fiscal 2017.  Other major jurisdictions where we conduct business generally have 
statutes of limitations ranging from three to five years. 

Note 8 - Inventories

($ in thousands)
Raw materials and supplies
Work in process
Finished goods and purchased parts
Total inventory value before LIFO adjustment
Less adjustment to LIFO value
Inventories, net

48

August 31,

2019

2018

$

$

49,047
4,514
46,812
100,373
(8,086)
92,287

$

$

36,316
9,176
40,197
85,689
(6,456)
79,233

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Note 9 – Property, Plant, and Equipment

($ in thousands)
Operating property, plant, and equipment:

Land
Buildings
Machinery and equipment
Furniture and fixtures
Computer hardware and software
Construction in progress

Total operating property, plant, and equipment
Accumulated depreciation
Total operating property, plant, and equipment, net
Property held for lease:

Machines
Barriers

Total property held for lease
Accumulated depreciation
Total property held for lease, net
Property, plant, and equipment, net

August 31,

2019

2018

$

$

2,775
41,284
77,715
7,706
18,956
10,953
159,389
(102,437)
56,952

8,861
20,445
29,306
(17,290)
12,016
68,968

$

$

2,799
37,220
75,635
6,632
16,095
6,733
145,114
(98,191)
46,923

8,214
18,122
26,336
(16,011)
10,325
57,248

Depreciation  expense  was  $11.1  million,  $12.5  million,  and  $12.2  million  for  fiscal  2019,  2018,  and  2017, 
respectively.

Note 10 – Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

The carrying amount of goodwill by reportable segment for the year ended August 31, 2019 and August 31, 2018 is 
as follows:

($ in thousands)
Balance as of August 31, 2017
Divestiture of businesses
Foreign currency translation
Balance as of August 31, 2018
Foreign currency translation
Balance as of August 31, 2019

Irrigation

Infrastructure

Total

$

$

60,978
(12,294)
(93)
48,591
(24)
48,567

$

$

16,153
—
(73)
16,080
(260)
15,820

$

$

77,131
(12,294)
(166)
64,671
(284)
64,387

The components of the Company’s identifiable intangible assets and their weighted average remaining life at August 
31, 2019 and 2018 are included in the table below. 

($ in thousands)
Amortizable intangible assets:

Patents and developed technology
Customer relationships
Non-compete agreements

Other

Unamortizable intangible assets:

Tradenames

Total

August 31,

Weighted
average
years

2019
Gross

carrying Accumulated
amortization
amount

Weighted
average
years

2018
Gross
carrying
amount

Accumulated
amortization

4.0 $ 26,547 $ (21,097)
(9,779)
3.6
(1,107)
0.4
(110)
—

16,439
1,132
110

5.7
5.2
0.8
1.1

$ 26,831 $ (19,656)
(8,668)
(1,048)
(85)

16,459
1,137
110

12,247

—
N/A
3.8 $ 56,475 $ (32,093)

N/A
5.5

12,297

—
$ 56,834 $ (29,457)

Amortization  expense  for  amortizable  intangible  assets  was  $2.9  million,  $4.0  million,  and  $4.4  million  for  fiscal
2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively. 

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Table of Contents

Future estimated amortization of intangible assets for the next five years is as follows: 

Fiscal years
 2020
 2021
 2022
 2023
 2024
Thereafter

$ in thousands

2,527
1,866
1,698
1,595
1,595
2,854
12,135

$

$

The  Company  updated  its  impairment  evaluation  of  goodwill  and  intangible  assets  with  indefinite  useful  lives  at 
August 31, 2019.  No impairment losses were indicated as a result of the annual impairment testing for fiscal 2019,
2018 and 2017.

Note 11 – Other Current Liabilities

($ in thousands)
 Other current liabilities:
Contract liabilities
Employee compensation and benefits
Accrued warranty
Dealer related liabilities
Deferred revenue - lease
Accrued insurance
Accrued environmental liability
Tax related liabilities
Other
Total other current liabilities

Note 12 – Credit Arrangements 

August 31,

2019

2018

14,763
13,960
8,960
3,246
2,985
1,482
1,243
1,469
4,380
52,488

$

$

7,306
17,850
7,109
2,431
878
2,256
1,264
1,293
6,548
46,935

$

$

Senior Notes.  The Company has outstanding $115.0 million in aggregate principal amount of Senior Notes, Series 
A (the “Senior Notes”).  The entire principal of the Senior Notes is due and payable on February 19, 2030.  Interest 
on the Senior Notes is payable semi-annually at a fixed annual rate of 3.82 percent and borrowings under the Senior 
Notes are unsecured.  On May 31, 2019, the Company and holders of the Senior Notes agreed, among other things, 
to temporarily increase the Company’s maximum permitted funded debt to EBITDA leverage ratio from 3.0 to 3.5 
through the fiscal quarter ending May 31, 2020, provided that, if such ratio exceeds the original maximum permitted 
ratio during such period, the interest rate on the Senior Notes shall be increased by up to 0.50% depending on the 
degree to which the Company exceeds such ratio.  The Company used the proceeds of the sale of the Senior Notes
for general corporate purposes, including acquisitions and dividends.

y

g

Revolving  Credit  Facility.  The  Company  has  outstanding  a  $50.0 million  unsecured  Amended  and  Restated 
Revolving Credit Facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”) with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (“Wells
Fargo”) expiring May 31, 2022.  The Company intends to use borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility for 
working capital purposes and to fund acquisitions. At August 31, 2019 and August 31, 2018, the Company had no
outstanding borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility.  The amount of borrowings available at any time under 
the  Revolving  Credit  Facility  is  reduced  by  the  amount  of  standby  letters  of  credit  issued  by  Wells  Fargo  then
outstanding.  At August 31, 2019, the Company had the ability to borrow up to $50.0 million under the Revolving 
Credit Facility. Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility bear interest at a variable rate equal to LIBOR plus 
90  basis  points  (2.9  percent  at  August  31,  2019),  subject  to  adjustment  as  set  forth  in  the  loan  documents  for  the
Revolving Credit Facility.  Interest is paid on a monthly to quarterly basis depending on loan type.  The Company
currently pays an annual commitment fee of 0.25 percent on the unused portion of the Revolving Credit Facility.

Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility have equal priority with borrowings under the Company’s Senior 
Notes.    Each  of  the  credit  arrangements  described  above  include  certain  covenants  relating  primarily  to  the 
Company’s financial condition. These financial covenants include a funded debt to EBITDA leverage ratio and an
interest coverage ratio.  In the event that the loan documents for the Revolving Credit Facility were to require the 

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Table of Contents

Company  to  comply  with  any  financial  covenant  that  is  not  already  included  or  is  more  restrictive  than  what  is 
already included in the arrangement governing the Senior Notes, then such covenant shall be deemed incorporated 
by reference into the Senior Notes for the benefit of the holders of the Senior Notes.  Upon the occurrence of any
event  of  default  of  these  covenants,  including  a  change  in  control  of  the  Company,  all  amounts  outstanding 
thereunder  may  be  declared  to  be  immediately  due  and  payable.    At  August  31,  2019  and  August  31,  2018,  the
Company  was  in  compliance  with  all  financial  loan  covenants  contained  in  its  credit  arrangements  in  place  as  of 
each of those dates.

Series 2006A Bonds.  Elecsys International Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, has outstanding
$1.6  million  in  principal  amount  of  industrial  revenue  bonds  that  were  issued  in  2006  (the  “Series  2006A  Bonds”).  
Principal and interest on the Series 2006A Bonds are payable monthly through maturity on September 1, 2026.  The 
interest  rate  is  adjustable  every  five  years  based  on  the  yield  of  the  5-year  United  States  Treasury  Notes,  plus  0.45 
percent (1.92 percent as of August 31, 2019).  This rate was adjusted on September 1, 2016 in accordance with the 
terms of the bonds, and the adjusted rate will be in force until September 1, 2021.  The obligations under the Series
2006A Bonds are secured by a first priority security interest in certain real estate.

Long-term debt consists of the following:

($ in thousands)
Series A Senior Notes
Revolving Credit Facility
Elecsys Series 2006A Bonds
Total debt

Less current portion
Less debt issuance costs

Total long-term debt

Principal payments due on the debt are as follows:

Due within
1 year
2 years
3 years
4 years
5 years
Thereafter

August 31,

2019

2018

115,000
—
1,571
116,571
(209)
(516)
115,846

$

$

115,000
—
1,775
116,775
(205)
(441)
116,129

$

$

$ in thousands

209
213
217
221
226
115,485
116,571

$

$

Note 13 – Financial Derivatives 

Fair values of derivative instruments are as follows:

($ in thousands)
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:

Foreign currency forward contracts
Total derivatives designated as hedging
   instruments
Derivatives not designated as hedging
   instruments:

Foreign currency forward contracts
Foreign currency forward contracts
Total derivatives not designated as hedging
   instruments

Balance sheet location

2019

2018

August 31,

Other current assets

Other current assets
Other current liabilities

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

1,073

1,073

39
—

39

$

775

775

123
(12)

111

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Table of Contents

Accumulated  other  comprehensive  income  included  realized  and  unrealized  after-tax  gains  of  $7.0  million,  $5.0
million, and $3.9 million at August 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively, related to derivative contracts designated 
as hedging instruments.

Net Investment Hedging Relationships
The amount of loss recognized in OCI on derivatives is as follows:

($ in thousands)

Foreign currency forward contracts, net of tax
   expense (benefit) of $564, $498, and ($927)

For the years ended August 31,
2018

2017

2019

$

(1,964) $

(1,103) $

1,710

During fiscal 2019, 2018, and 2017, the Company settled Euro foreign currency forward contracts resulting in an
after-tax net loss of $0.6 million, 0.5 million and $0.9 million, respectively, which were included in OCI as part of a 
currency  translation  adjustment.    There  were  no  amounts  recorded  in  the  consolidated  statement  of  operations 
related to ineffectiveness of Euro foreign currency forward contracts for the years ended August 31, 2019, 2018, and 
2017.  

At August 31, 2019 and 2018, the Company had outstanding Euro foreign currency forward contracts to sell 32.7 
million Euro at fixed prices to settle during the next fiscal quarter. At August 31, 2019 and 2018, the Company also 
had an outstanding foreign currency forward contract to sell 43.0 million South African rand at fixed prices to settle 
during  the  next  fiscal  quarter.  The  Company’s  foreign  currency  forward  contracts  qualify  as  hedges  of  a  net 
investment in foreign operations.

Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
In  order  to  reduce  exposures  related  to  changes  in  foreign  currency  exchange  rates,  the  Company,  at  times,  may 
enter into forward exchange or option contracts for transactions denominated in a currency other than the functional
currency for certain of the Company’s operations.  This activity primarily relates to economically hedging against 
foreign currency risk in purchasing inventory, sales of finished goods, and future settlement of foreign denominated 
assets and liabilities.  The Company may choose whether or not to designate these contracts as hedges.  For those 
contracts  not  designated,  changes  in  fair  value  are  recognized  currently  in  the  income  statement.    At  August  31, 
2019  and  2018,  the  Company  had  $1.8  million  and  5.0  million,  respectively,  of  U.S.  dollar  equivalent  of  foreign 
currency forward contracts outstanding.

Note 14 – Fair Value Measurements

The following table presents the Company’s financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value, based upon the 
level  within  the  fair  value  hierarchy  in  which  the  fair  value  measurements  fall,  as  of  August  31,  2019  and  2018, 
respectively: 

($ in thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents
Derivative assets
Derivative liabilities

($ in thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents
Derivative assets
Derivative liabilities

$

$

Level 1
127,204
—
—

Level 1
160,787
—
—

$

$

August 31, 2019

Level 2

Level 3

— $

1,112
—

— $
—
—

Total
127,204
1,112
—

August 31, 2018

Level 2

Level 3

— $
898
(12)

— $
—
—

Total
160,787
898
(12)

The carrying value of long-term debt (including current portion) was $116.6 million and $116.8 million at August 
31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.  The fair value of this debt was estimated to be $120.8 million and $107.3 million
as of August 31, 2019 and 2018, based on current market rates as of the respective year-ends.

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Note 15 – Commitments and Contingencies

In  the  ordinary  course  of  its  business  operations,  the  Company  enters  into  arrangements  that  obligate  it  to  make 
future  payments  under  contracts  such  as  lease  agreements.    Additionally,  the  Company  is  involved,  from  time  to
time, in commercial litigation, employment disputes, administrative proceedings, business disputes and other legal
proceedings.  The Company has established accruals for certain proceedings based on an assessment of probability
of  loss.    The  Company  believes  that  any  such  currently-pending  proceedings  are  either  covered  by  insurance  or 
would not have a material effect on the business or its consolidated financial statements if decided in a manner that 
is  unfavorable  to  the  Company.  Such  proceedings  are  exclusive  of  environmental  remediation  matters  which  are 
discussed separately below.

Infrastructure Products Litigation

The  Company  is  currently  defending  a  number  of  product  liability  lawsuits  arising  out  of  vehicle  collisions  with 
highway  barriers  incorporating  the  Company’s  X-Lite®  end  terminal.   Despite  the  September  2018  reversal  of  a 
sizable  judgment  against  a  competitor,  the  Company  expects  that  the  significant  attention  brought  to  the 
infrastructure  products  industry  by  the  original  judgment  may  lead  to  additional  lawsuits  being  filed  against  the
Company and others in the industry.  The Company believes it has meritorious factual and legal defenses to each of 
these lawsuits and is prepared to vigorously defend its interests.  Based on the information currently available to the 
Company, the Company does not believe that a loss is probable in any of these lawsuits; therefore, no accrual has
been included in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.  While it is possible that a loss may be
incurred,  the  Company  is  unable  to  estimate  a  range  of  potential  loss  due  to  the  complexity  and  current  status  of 
these lawsuits. However, the Company maintains insurance coverage to mitigate the impact of adverse exposures in 
these  lawsuits  and  does  not  expect  that  these  lawsuits  will  have  a  material  adverse  effect  on  its  business  or  its 
consolidated financial statements.

In  June  2019,  the  Company  was  informed  by  letter  that  the  Department  of  Justice,  Civil  Division  and  U.S.
Attorney’s Office for the Northern District of New York, with the assistance of the Department of Transportation,
Office of Inspector General, are conducting an investigation of the Company relating to the Company’s X-Lite end 
terminal and potential violations of the federal civil False Claims Act.  Depending on the outcome of this matter, 
there could be a material adverse effect on the Company’s business or its consolidated financial statements.  Given 
the current posture of the matter, the Company is unable to estimate a range of potential loss, if any, or to express an
opinion regarding the ultimate outcome.

Environmental Remediation 

In previous years, the Company committed to a plan to remediate environmental contamination of the groundwater 
at and adjacent to its Lindsay, Nebraska facility (the “site”). The current estimated aggregate accrued cost of $15.9 
million is based on consideration of several remediation options that would use different technologies, each of which 
the  Company  believes  could  be  successful  in  meeting  the  long-term  regulatory  requirements  of  the  site.  The 
Company  participated  in  a  preliminary  meeting  with  the  EPA  and  the  Nebraska  Department  of  Environmental
Quality (the “NDEQ”) during the third quarter of fiscal 2016 to review remediation alternatives and proposed plans
for  the  site  and  submitted  its  remedial  alternatives  evaluation  report  to  the  EPA  in  August  2016.    The  proposed 
remediation  plan  is  preliminary  and  has  not  been  approved  by  the  EPA  or  the  NDEQ.    Based  on  guidance  from 
third-party  environmental  experts  and  the  preliminary  discussions  with  the  EPA,  the  Company  anticipates  that  a 
definitive plan will not be agreed upon until fiscal 2020 or later. 

The Company accrues the anticipated cost of investigation and remediation when the obligation is probable and can 
be reasonably estimated. While the Company believes the current accrual is a good faith estimate of the long-term 
cost of remediation at this site based on preliminary analysis available at this time, the estimate of costs and their 
timing  could  change  as  a  result  of  a  number  of  factors,  including  (1) EPA  and  NDEQ  input  on  the  proposed 
remediation plan and any changes which they may subsequently require, (2) refinement of cost estimates and length 
of time required to complete remediation and post-remediation operations and maintenance, (3) effectiveness of the 
technology chosen in remediation of the site as well as changes in technology that may be available in the future, 
and (4) unforeseen circumstances existing at the site. As a result of these factors, the actual amount of costs incurred 
by the Company in connection with the remediation of contamination of its Lindsay, Nebraska site could exceed the
amounts accrued for this expense at this time.  While any revisions could be material to the operating results of any 
fiscal quarter or fiscal year, the Company does not expect such additional expenses would have a material adverse
effect on its liquidity or financial condition.

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The following table summarizes the undiscounted environmental remediation liability classifications included in the
balance sheet as of August 31, 2019 and 2018:

 ($ in thousands)
Balance sheet location
Other current liabilities
Other noncurrent liabilities
Total environmental remediation liabilities

Leases

August 31,

2019

2018

$

$

1,243
14,674
15,917

$

$

1,264
15,319
16,583

The Company leases land, buildings, machinery, equipment, and computer equipment under various non-cancelable 
operating lease agreements.  At August 31, 2019, future minimum lease payments under non-cancelable operating 
leases were as follows:

Fiscal years
 2020
 2021
 2022
 2023
 2024
Thereafter

$ in thousands

6,065
5,266
4,771
3,414
3,107
20,119
42,742

$

$

Lease expense was $5.4 million, $5.0 million, and $5.1 million for fiscal 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively.

Note 16 – Retirement Plans

The  Company  has  defined  contribution  profit-sharing  plans  covering  substantially  all  of  its  full-time  U.S.
employees.    Participants  may  voluntarily  contribute  a  percentage  of  compensation,  but  not  in  excess  of  the
maximum  allowed  under  the  Internal  Revenue  Code.    The  plans  provide  for  a  matching  contribution  by  the 
Company.  The Company’s total contributions charged to expense under the plans were $1.2 million, $1.7 million, 
and $1.7 million for the years ended August 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively. 

A  supplementary  non-qualified,  non-funded  retirement  plan  for  five  former  executives  is  also  maintained.    Plan
benefits  are  based  on  the  executive’s  average  total  compensation  during  the  three  highest  compensation  years  of 
employment.  This unfunded supplemental retirement plan is not subject to the minimum funding requirements of 
ERISA.    While  the  plan  is  unfunded,  the  Company  has  purchased  life  insurance  policies  on  certain  former 
executives  named  in  this  supplemental  retirement  plan  to  provide  funding  for  this  liability.   The  cash  surrender 
values of these insurance policies are recorded as other noncurrent assets.

As  of  August  31,  2019  and  2018,  the  funded  status  of  the  supplemental  retirement  plan  was  recorded  in  the 
consolidated balance sheets.  The Company utilizes an August 31 measurement date for plan obligations related to
the supplemental retirement plan.  As this is an unfunded retirement plan, the funded status is equal to the benefit 
obligation.

The funded status of the plan and the net amount recognized in the accompanying balance sheets as of August 31 is
as follows: 

($ in thousands)
Change in benefit obligation:
Benefit obligation at beginning of year

Interest cost
Actuarial (gain) loss
Benefits paid

Benefit obligation at end of year

August 31,

2019

2018

$

$

6,404
246
439
(530)
6,559

$

$

6,825
243
(134)
(530)
6,404

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Amounts recognized in the statement of financial position consist of:

($ in thousands)
Other current liabilities
Pension benefit liabilities
NNet amount recognized

August 31,

2019

2018

$

$

530
6,029
6,559

$

$

530
5,874
6,404

The before-tax amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss consists of:

($ in thousands)
NNet actuarial loss

August 31,

2019

2018

$

(3,801) $

(3,561)

For  the  years  ended  August  31,  2019  and  2018,  the  Company  assumed  a  discount  rate  of  3.3  percent  and  4.0
percent, respectively,  for  the  determination  of  the  liability.  The  assumptions  used  to  determine  benefit  obligations 
and costs are selected based on current and expected market conditions.  The discount rate is based on a hypothetical 
portfolio of long-term corporate bonds with cash flows approximating the timing of expected benefit payments.

For the years ended August 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, the Company assumed a discount rate of 4.00 percent, 3.70 
percent, and 3.30 percent, respectively, for the determination of the net periodic benefit cost.  The components of the 
net periodic benefit cost for the supplemental retirement plan are as follows:

($ in thousands)
Interest cost
NNet amortization and deferral
Total

For the years ended August 31,
2018

2017

2019

$

$

246
199
445

$

$

243
206
449

$

$

236
241
477

The  estimated  actuarial  loss  for  the  supplemental  retirement  plan  that  will  be  amortized,  on  a  pre-tax  basis,  from 
accumulated other comprehensive loss into net periodic benefit cost during fiscal 2020 will be $0.2 million.

The Company’s future annual contributions to the supplemental retirement plan will be equal to expected net benefit 
payments since the plan is unfunded.  The following net benefit payments are expected to be paid:

Fiscal years
 2020
 2021
 2022
 2023
 2024
Thereafter

Note 17 - Warranties

$ in thousands

519
512
503
494
485
4,046
6,559

$

$

Product Warranties
The  Company  generally  warrants  its  products  against  certain  manufacturing  and  other  defects.    These  product 
warranties are provided for specific periods and/or usage of the product.  The accrued product warranty costs are for 
a  combination  of  specifically  identified  items  and  other  incurred,  but  not  identified,  items  based  primarily  on 
historical experience of actual warranty claims.  This reserve is classified within other current liabilities.   

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The following tables provide the changes in the Company’s product warranties: 

($ in thousands)
Product warranty accrual balance, beginning of period
Liabilities accrued for warranties during the period
Warranty claims paid during the period
Changes in estimates
Transfers to liabilities held-for-sale and divested businesses

Product warranty accrual balance, end of period

For the years ended August 31,

2019

2018

$

$

7,109
7,263
(5,769)
357
—
8,960

$

$

8,411
5,228
(5,848)
141
(823)
7,109

Warranty costs were $7.6  million, $5.4 million, and $7.3 million for fiscal 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively.

Note 18 – Industry Segment Information

The  Company  manages  its  business  activities  in  two  reportable  segments:  Irrigation  and  Infrastructure.    The
accounting  policies  of  the  two  reportable  segments  are  the  same  as  those  described  in  Note  1,  Description  of 
Business and Significant Accounting Policies.  The Company evaluates the performance of its reportable segments 
based on segment sales, gross profit, and operating income, with operating income for segment purposes excluding
unallocated  corporate  general  and  administrative  expenses,  interest  income,  interest  expense,  other  income  and 
expenses,  and  income  taxes.    Operating  income  for  segment  purposes  does  include  general  and  administrative
expenses,  selling  expenses,  engineering  and  research  expenses  and  other  overhead  charges  directly  attributable  to
the segment.  There are no inter-segment sales included in the amounts disclosed.  

Irrigation
This  reporting  segment  includes  the  manufacture  and  marketing  of  center  pivot,  lateral  move,  and  hose  reel 
irrigation  systems,  as  well  as  various  innovative  technology  solutions  such  as  GPS  positioning  and  guidance, 
variable  rate  irrigation,  wireless  irrigation  management,  M2M  communication  technology,  and  smartphone 
applications.  The irrigation reporting segment consists of one operating segment.  

Infrastructure
This  reporting  segment  includes  the  manufacture  and  marketing  of  moveable  barriers,  specialty  barriers,  crash 
cushions  and  end  terminals,  and  road  marking  and  road  safety  equipment;  the  manufacturing  and  selling  of  large 
diameter  steel  tubing  and  railroad  signals  and  structures;  and  providing  outsourced  manufacturing  and  production
services.  The infrastructure reporting segment consists of one operating segment. 

The Company has no single major customer representing ten percent or more of its total revenues during fiscal 2019, 
2018, or 2017.

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Summarized financial information concerning the Company’s reportable segments is shown in the following tables:

($ in thousands)
Operating revenues:

Irrigation:

North America
International
Irrigation total
Infrastructure

Total operating revenues

Operating income:
Irrigation
Infrastructure
Corporate

Total operating income

Interest and other expense, net
Earnings before income taxes

Total capital expenditures:

Irrigation
Infrastructure
Corporate

Depreciation and amortization:

Irrigation
Infrastructure
Corporate

Total assets:
Irrigation
Infrastructure
Corporate

2019

2018

2017

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

218,627
132,871
351,498
92,574
444,072

29,804
16,599
(40,288)
6,115

(4,008)
2,107

9,473
4,928
8,810
23,211

9,500
3,663
855
14,018

292,202
85,848
122,264
500,314

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

294,617
145,241
439,858
107,847
547,705

41,933
23,857
(26,778)
39,012

(5,159)
33,853

9,259
938
857
11,054

11,412
4,611
491
16,514

277,712
69,919
152,184
499,815

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

340,660
77,381
418,041
99,944
517,985

42,774
20,131
(22,256)
40,649

(4,934)
35,715

6,313
1,562
988
8,863

11,840
4,452
386
16,678

337,446
80,187
88,399
506,032

Summarized financial information concerning the Company’s geographical areas is shown in the following tables. 

($ in thousands)

United States
International
Total revenues

2019

For the years ended August 31,
2018

2017

Revenues
$ 257,719
186,353
$ 444,072

% of total

58
42
100

Revenues
$ 321,698
226,007
$ 547,705

% of total

59
41
100

Revenues
$ 297,261
220,724
$ 517,985

% of total

57
43
100

($ in thousands)

2019

United States
International
Total long-lived assets

Long-lived
tangible
assets

$

$

52,187
16,781
68,968

For the years ended August 31,
2018

Long-lived
tangible
assets

% of total

2017

Long-lived
tangible
assets

% of total

76
24
100

$

$

39,290
17,958
57,248

69
31
100

$

$

54,199
20,299
74,498

% of total

73
27
100

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Note 19 – Share-Based Compensation 

Share-Based Compensation Program 
Share-based compensation is designed to reward employees for their long-term contributions to the Company and 
provide incentives for them to remain with the Company.  The number and frequency of share grants are based on
competitive practices, operating results of the Company, and individual performance.  As of August 31, 2019, the 
Company’s share-based compensation plan was the 2015 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the “2015 Plan”).  The 2015 
Plan was approved by the shareholders of the Company, and became effective on January 26, 2015, and replaced the 
Company’s 2010 Long Term Incentive Plan.  At August 31, 2019, the Company had share-based awards outstanding 
under its 2010 and 2015 Long-Term Incentive Plans.  

The  2015  Plan  provides  for  awards  of  stock  options,  restricted  shares,  restricted  stock  units,  stock  appreciation 
rights, performance shares and performance stock units to employees and non-employee directors of the Company.  
The maximum number of shares as to which stock awards may be granted under the 2015 Plan is 626,968 shares, 
exclusive  of  any  forfeitures  from  the  2010  Long  Term  Incentive  Plan.    At  August  31,  2019,  393,145  shares  of 
common  stock  (including  forfeitures  from  prior  plans)  remained  available  for  issuance  under  the  2015  Plan.    All
stock awards will be counted against the 2015 Plan in a 1 to 1 ratio.  If options, restricted stock units or performance 
stock  units  awarded  under  the  2010  Plan  terminate  without  being  fully  vested  or  exercised,  those  shares  will  be 
available again for grant under the 2015 Plan.  The 2015 Plan also limits the total awards that may be made to any 
individual.

Share-Based Compensation Information
The following table summarizes share-based compensation expense for fiscal 2019, 2018, and 2017:

($ in thousands)
Share-based compensation expense included in cost of
   operating revenues

Research and development
Sales and marketing
General and administrative
Share-based compensation expense included in
   operating expenses
Total share-based compensation expense
Tax benefit
Share-based compensation expense, net of tax

For the years ended August 31,
2018

2017

2019

$

105

$

113

$

231

221
250
3,819

150
461
3,169

4,290
4,395
(1,033)
3,362

$

3,780
3,893
(1,090)
2,803

$

$

162
397
2,807

3,366
3,597
(1,338)
2,259

As of August 31, 2019, there was $6.3 million pre-tax of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested 
share-based compensation arrangements which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.8
years.  

Stock Options – Stock option awards have an exercise price equal to the closing price on the date of grant, expire 
no later than ten years from the date of grant and vest over a four year period at 25 percent per year.  The fair value
of  stock  option  awards  is  estimated  using  the  Black-Scholes  option  pricing  model.    The  table  below  shows  the
annual weighted average assumptions used for valuation purposes.

Risk-free interest rate
Dividend yield
Expected life (years)
Volatility
Weighted average grant-date fair value of options granted

Grant year

Fiscal 2019

Fiscal 2018

3.1%
1.4%
6
26.3%
24.71

$

2.2%
1.3%
7
33.9%
30.72

$

The  risk-free  rate  is  based  on  the  U.S.  Treasury  yield  curve  in  effect  at  the  time  of  grant;  the  dividend  yield  is
calculated  as  the  ratio  of  dividends  paid  per  share  of  common  stock  to  the  stock  price  on  the  date  of  grant;  the 

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expected life is based on historical and expected exercise behavior; and volatility is based on the historical volatility
of the Company’s stock price over the expected life of the option.

The following table summarizes stock option activity for fiscal 2019:

Stock options outstanding at August 31, 2018

Granted
Exercised

Stock options outstanding at August 31, 2019

Stock options exercisable at August 31, 2019

Number of
stock options

76,803
38,337
(2,579)
112,561
38,386

$

$

$

Average
exercise price
82.06
91.82
68.48
85.70

77.90

Average
remaining
contractual
term (years)
7.7

7.6

5.8

Aggregate
intrinsic value
(thousands)

$

$

$

1,053

93
540

427

There  were  15,496,  27,811,  and  25,285 outstanding  stock  options  that  vested  during  fiscal  2019,  2018,  and  2017, 
respectively.  Additional information regarding stock option exercises is summarized in the table below.  

($ in thousands)
Intrinsic value of stock options exercised
Cash received from stock option exercises
Tax benefit realized from stock option exercises
Weighted average grant-date fair value of stock options vested

For the years ended August 31,
2018

2017

2019

$
$
$
$

93
177
26
32.66

$
$
$
$

538
2,788
151
31.37

$
$
$
$

681
3,020
254
35.79

Restricted stock units - The restricted stock units have a grant-date fair value equal to the fair market value of the 
underlying stock on the grant date less present value of expected dividends.  The restricted stock units granted to 
employees vest over a three year period at approximately 33 percent per year.  The restricted stock units granted to
non-employee directors generally vest over a nine month period.

The following table summarizes restricted stock unit activity for fiscal 2019: 

Restricted stock units outstanding at August 31, 2018

Granted
Vested
Forfeited / Cancelled

Restricted stock units outstanding at August 31, 2019

Number of
restricted
stock units

Weighted
average grant-
date fair value

90,609
36,693
(40,655)
(7,305)
79,342

$

$

84.38
89.76
83.68
89.54
87.49

Restricted stock units are generally settled with the issuance of shares with the exception of certain restricted stock 
units  awarded  to  internationally-based  employees  that  are  settled  in  cash.    At  August  31,  2019,  2018,  and  2017, 
outstanding restricted stock units included 4,103, 6,474, and 6,709 units, respectively, that will be settled in cash.  
The fair value of restricted stock units that vested during the period was $4.1 million and $3.2 million for each of the 
years ended August 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.

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Performance stock units - The performance stock units have a grant-date fair value equal to the fair market value 
of  the  underlying  stock  on  the  grant  date  less  present  value  of  expected  dividends.    The  performance  stock  units 
granted to employees cliff vest after a three year period and a specified number of shares of common stock will be
awarded under the terms of the performance stock units, if performance measures relating to revenue growth and a
return on net assets are achieved.

The table below summarizes performance stock unit activity for fiscal 2019:

Performance stock units outstanding at August 31, 2018

Granted
Forfeited / cancelled

Performance stock units outstanding at August 31, 2019

Number of
performance
stock units

Weighted
average grant-
date fair value

19,952
20,631
(3,154)
37,429

$

$

80.99
98.03
64.37
85.10

Performance  stock  units  outstanding  as  of  August  31,  2019  and  issued  prior  to  fiscal  2019  include  performance 
goals  based  upon  revenue  growth  and  a  return  on  net  assets  during  the  performance  period.    The  awards  actually 
earned will range from zero to two hundred percent of the targeted number of performance stock units and will be
paid  in  shares  of  common  stock.    Shares  earned  will  be  distributed  upon  vesting  on  the  first  day  of  November 
following the end of the three-year performance period.  The Company is accruing compensation expense based on
the  estimated  number  of  shares  expected  to  be  issued  utilizing  the  most  current  information  available  to  the 
Company at the date of the financial statements.  If defined performance goals are not met, no compensation cost 
will be recognized and any previously recognized compensation expense will be reversed.  In fiscal 2019, 2018, and 
2017, no performance stock units vested.

Performance stock units outstanding as of August 31, 2019 and issued during fiscal 2019 include performance goals 
based  on  a  return  on  net  assets  and  total  shareholder  return  (TSR)  relative  to  the  Company’s  peers  during  the
performance period. The awards actually earned will range from zero to two hundred percent of the targeted number 
of  performance  stock  units  and  will  be  paid  in  shares  of  common  stock.  Shares  earned  will  be  distributed  upon 
vesting on the first day of November following the end of the three-year performance period.  For the return on net 
assets  portion  of  the  award,  the  Company  is  accruing  compensation  expense  based  on  the  estimated  number  of 
shares  expected  to  be  issued  utilizing  the  most  current  information  available  to  the  Company  at  the  date  of  the 
financial  statements.    For  the  TSR  portion  of  the  award,  compensation  expense  is  recorded  ratably  over  the  three 
year term of the award based on the estimated grant date fair value. 

The fair value of the TSR portion of the awards granted in fiscal 2019 was estimated at the grant date using a Monte 
Carlo simulation model which included the following assumptions:

Expected term (years)
Risk-free interest rate
Volatility
Dividend yield

3
2.9%
27.3%
1.4%

Note 20 – Share Repurchases

The Company’s Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program of up to $250.0 million of common stock 
with no expiration date.  Under the program, shares may be repurchased in privately negotiated and/or open market 
transactions as well as under formalized trading plans in accordance with the guidelines specified under Rule 10b5-1
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.  There were no shares repurchased during the twelve months 
ended  August  31,  2019.  The  remaining  amount  available  under  the  repurchase  program  was  $63.7  million  as  of 
August 31, 2019.  

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Note 21 – Quarterly Results of Operations (Unaudited)

($ in thousands, except per share amounts)
Year ended August 31, 2019

Cost of operating revenues
Earnings (loss) before income taxes
Net earnings (loss)
Diluted net earnings (loss) per share

Year ended August 31, 2018

Cost of operating revenues
Earnings before income taxes
Net earnings
Diluted net earnings per share

First
Quarter

Second
Quarter

Third
Quarter

Fourth
Quarter

$
$
$
$
$

$
$
$
$
$

111,951
83,303
1,681
1,212
0.11

124,526
92,129
4,792
3,185
0.30

$
$
$
$
$

$
$
$
$
$

109,182
$
$
84,708
(5,068) $
(3,440) $
(0.32) $

130,339
95,023
5,676
1,735
0.16

$
$
$
$
$

121,054
91,055
3,229
2,897
0.27

169,571
118,093
17,445
10,379
0.96

$
$
$
$
$

$
$
$
$
$

101,885
70,398
2,265
1,503
0.14

123,269
90,998
5,940
4,978
0.46

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ITEM 9 — Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

Not applicable.

ITEM 9A — Controls and Procedures 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and 
with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief 
Financial  Officer,  of  the  effectiveness  of  the  design  and  operation  of  the  Company’s  disclosure  controls  and 
procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Act of 1934, as amended.  The Company’s
disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that 
are filed or submitted under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized 
and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission 
and to ensure the information required to be disclosed is accumulated and communicated to management, including 
principal executives and financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. 
Based upon that evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the 
Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of the end of the period covered by this report 
due to the material weakness in internal control over financial reporting, as described below. 

Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Management  is  responsible  for  establishing  and  maintaining  adequate  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  for 
the Company as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.  The Company’s 
management, with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, under the oversight 
of the Company’s Board of Directors, evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial
reporting  using  the  framework  in  “Internal  Control  –  Integrated  Framework  (2013)”  issued  by  the  Committee  of 
Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. A Company’s internal control over financial reporting is a 
process  designed  to  provide  reasonable  assurance  regarding  the  reliability  of  financial  reporting  for  external
purposes in accordance with GAAP.

In connection with management’s assessment of internal control over financial reporting as of August 31, 2019, the 
Company identified a material weakness related to ineffective internal control over indirect tax credits in a foreign
jurisdiction. The Company’s control was not designed effectively to include evaluation of the recoverability of the 
credits due to ineffective risk assessment that did not identify the risk related to valuation of the tax credits. This
deficiency resulted in a material misstatement in the current period that was corrected before the Company issued 
the consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Because  of  the  material  weakness  described  above,  management  concluded  that,  as  of  August  31,  2019,  the
Company’s internal control over financial reporting was not effective. 

KPMG LLP, the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, who audited the consolidated financial 
statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, has issued an adverse report on the operating effectiveness
of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of August 31, 2019.  The report of KPMG LLP appears
on page 62 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Remediation Plan

The Company and its Board of Directors are committed to maintaining a strong control environment. Management, 
with  the  oversight  of  the  Audit  Committee,  has  begun  implementing  a  remediation  plan  to  address  the  material
weakness,  which  is  expected  to  include  enhancing  the  Company’s  risk  assessment  process  and  designing  internal 
controls that sufficiently address the valuation of the affected tax credits. The Company plans to have new controls 
implemented to address the material weakness within the first quarter of fiscal 2020 and expects that the remediation 
of  the  material  weakness  will  be  completed  during  fiscal  2020.  Accordingly,  the  material  weakness  remains 
unremediated as of August 31, 2019.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting 

Other than the material weakness discussed above, there were no changes in the Company’s internal controls over 
financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended August 31, 2019 that materially affected, or are reasonably
likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. 

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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Shareholders and Board of Directors 
Lindsay Corporation:

Opinion on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting 

We have audited Lindsay Corporation and subsidiaries’ (the Company) internal control over financial 
reporting as of August 31, 2019, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework 
(2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. In our 
opinion, because of the effect of the material weakness, described below, on the achievement of the 
objectives of the control criteria, the Company has not maintained effective internal control over financial 
reporting as of August 31, 2019, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework 
(2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight 
Board (United States) (PCAOB), the consolidated balance sheets of the Company as of August 31, 2019
and 2018, the related consolidated statements of earnings, comprehensive income, shareholders’ equity,
and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended August 31, 2019, and the related notes 
and financial statement schedule (collectively, the consolidated financial statements), and our report dated 
October 30, 2019 expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements.

A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial 
reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the company’s annual
or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.  A material weakness
related to ineffective internal control over indirect tax credits in a foreign jurisdiction has been identified 
and included management’s assessment. The Company’s control was not designed effectively to include
evaluation of the recoverability of the credits due to ineffective risk assessment that did not identify the 
risk related to valuation of the tax credits. The material weakness was considered in determining the
nature, timing, and extent of audit tests applied in our audit of the 2019 consolidated financial statements,
and this report does not affect our report on those consolidated financial statements.

Basis for Opinion

The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial 
reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included 
in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our 
responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based 
on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be 
independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the
applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we
plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over 
financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit of internal control over financial 
reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the 
risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of 
internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audit also included performing such other procedures as
we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for 
our opinion.

Definition and Limitations of Internal Control Over Financial Reporting 

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable 
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for 

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external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal 
control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance
of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the 
assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to 
permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, 
and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations 
of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention
or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could 
have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect 
misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk 
that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance 
with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Omaha, Nebraska
October 30, 2019

/s/ KPMG LLP

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ITEM 9B — Other Information

None.

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ITEM 10 — Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

PART III

The  Company  will  file  with  the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission  a  definitive  Proxy  Statement  for  its  2019 
Annual  Meeting  of  Stockholders  (the  “Proxy  Statement”)  not  later  than  120  days  after  the  close  of  its  fiscal  year 
ended August 31, 2019.  Information about the Board of Directors required by Items 401 and 407 of Regulation S-K 
is  incorporated  by  reference  to  the  discussion  responsive  thereto  under  the  captions  “Board  of  Directors  and 
Committees” and “Corporate Governance” in the Proxy Statement.

Please see the information concerning our executive officers contained in Item 1 of Part I herein, under the caption
“Executive Officers” as required by Item 401(b) of Regulation S-K.

Code of Ethics – Item 406 of Regulation S-K calls for disclosure of whether the Company has adopted a code of 
ethics  applicable  to  the  principal  executive  officer,  principal  financial  officer,  principal  accounting  officer  or 
controller,  or  persons  performing  similar  functions.    The  Company  has  adopted  a  code  of  ethics  applicable  to  the 
Company’s principal executive officer and senior financial officers known as the Code of Ethical Conduct (Principal 
Executive  Officer  and  Senior  Financial  Officers).    The  Code  of  Ethical  Conduct  (Principal  Executive  Officer  and 
Senior Financial Officers) is available on the Company’s website.  In the event that the Company amends or waives
any  of  the  provisions  of  the  Code  of  Ethical  Conduct  applicable  to  the  principal  executive  officer  and  senior 
financial officers, the Company intends to disclose the same on the Company’s website at www.lindsay.com.  No
waivers were provided for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2019. 

ITEM 11 — Executive Compensation

The  information  required  by  this  Item  is  incorporated  by  reference  to  the  discussion  responsive  thereto  under  the
captions “Executive Compensation,” “Compensation Discussion and Analysis,” “Pension Benefits,” “Nonqualified 
Deferred Compensation,” “Report of the Compensation Committee on Executive Compensation,” “Compensation of 
Directors,” and “Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation” in the Proxy Statement.  

ITEM 12 — Security  Ownership  of  Certain  Beneficial  Owners  and  Management  and  Related  Stockholder 
Matters

The information required by this Item relating to security ownership of certain beneficial owners and management is 
incorporated by reference to the discussion responsive thereto under the caption “Voting Securities and Beneficial 
Ownership Thereof by Principal Stockholders, Directors and Officers” in the Proxy Statement.

Equity  Compensation  Plan  Information  -  The  following  equity  compensation  plan  information  summarizes  plans 
and  securities  approved  by  security  holders  as  of  August  31,  2019  (there  were  no  equity  compensation  plans  not 
approved by security holders as of August 31, 2019): 

(a)

(b)

Plan categoryg y

Number of securities to
be issued upon exercise
of outstanding options,
warrants, and rights

Weighted-average
exercise price of
outstanding options,
warrants, and rights

(c)
Number of securities
remaining available for
future issuance under
equity compensation plans
(excluding securities
reflected in column (a))

Equity compensation plans
  approved by security holders (1) (2)
Total

225,229
225,229

$
$

85.70
85.70

393,145
393,145

(1)

(2)

Plans  approved  by  stockholders  include  the  Company’s  2010  and  2015  Long-Term  Incentive  Plans.    While  certain  share-based  awards
remain  outstanding  under  the  Company’s  2010  Long-Term  Incentive  Plan,  no  future  equity  compensation  awards  may  be  granted  under
such plan.
Column (a) includes (i) 37,429 shares that could be issued under performance stock units (“PSU”) outstanding at August 31, 2019, and (ii)
75,239 shares that could be issued under restricted stock units (“RSU”) outstanding at August 31, 2019.  The PSUs are earned and Common
Stock issued if certain predetermined performance criteria are met.  Actual shares issued may be equal to, less than or greater than (but not 
more than 200 percent of) the number of outstanding PSUs included in column (a), depending on actual performance.  The RSUs vest and 
are payable in Common Stock after the expiration of the time periods set forth in the related agreements.  Column (b) does not take these
PSU and RSU awards into account because they do not have an exercise price.

r

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ITEM 13 — Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence

The  information  required  by  this  Item  is  incorporated  by  reference  to  the  discussion  responsive  thereto  under  the
captions  “Corporate  Governance”  and  “Corporate  Governance  –  Related  Party  Transactions”  in  the  Proxy 
Statement. 

ITEM 14 — Principal Accounting Fees and Services

The  information  required  by  this  Item  is  incorporated  by  reference  to  the  discussion  responsive  thereto  under  the
caption “Ratification of Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm” in the Proxy Statement. 

67

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ITEM 15 — Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules

(a)(1) Financial Statements. 

PART IV

The following financial statements of Lindsay Corporation and Subsidiaries are included in Part II Item 8.

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm ................................................................................
Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the years ended August 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017 ............................
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the years ended August 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017  ....
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of August 31, 2019 and 2018 ...........................................................................
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity for the years ended August 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017..........
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended August 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017  .......................

Page

29
31
32
33
34
35

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements ........................................................................................................ 36-61

Valuation and Qualifying Accounts – Years ended August 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017.......................................

69

Financial statements and schedules other than those listed are omitted for the reason that they are not required, are
not applicable or that equivalent information has been included in the financial statements or notes thereto. 

68

Table of Contents

(a)(2) Financial Statement Schedules. 

Lindsay Corporation and Subsidiaries
VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
Years ended August 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017

(in thousands)
Year ended August 31, 2019:

Deducted in the balance sheet from the
assets to which they apply:

Allowance for doubtful accounts (1)
Deferred tax asset valuation allowance (2)

Year ended August 31, 2018:

Deducted in the balance sheet from the
Valuation

Allowance for doubtful accounts (1)
Deferred tax asset valuation allowance (2)

Year ended August 31, 2017:

Deducted in the balance sheet from the
assets to which they apply:

Allowance for doubtful accounts (1)
Deferred tax asset valuation allowance (2)

Additions

Balance at
beginning
of period

Charges to
costs and
expenses

Charged to
other
accounts

Balance
at end of
period

Deductions

$

$

$

3,585
3,562

7,447
2,804

8,312
2,825

—
197

744
758

483
—

—
—

—
—

—
—

950 $
—

2,635
3,759

4,606 $
—

3,585
3,562

1,348 $
21

7,447
2,804

(1)

(2)

Deductions consist of uncollectible items reserved, less recoveries of items previously reserved.
Additions and deductions consist of changes to deferred tax assets not expected to be realized.

 (a)(3) Exhibits.  The list of the Exhibits in the Exhibit Index is incorporated into this item by reference.

69

Table of Contents

Exhibit
NumberDescription

EXHIBIT INDEX

  2.1

  3.1

  3.2

  4.1

Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated November 4, 2014, by and between Lindsay Corporation, Matterhorn
Merger Sub, Inc. and Elecsys Corporation, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 of the Company’s Current
t 
Report on Form 8-K filed on November 4, 2014.

Restated  Certificate  of  Incorporation  of  the  Company,  incorporated  by  reference  to  Exhibit  3.1  to  the
Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 14, 2006.  

Amended and Restated By-Laws of the Company, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s
Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 19, 2018.

Specimen  Form  of  Common  Stock  Certificate  incorporated  by  reference  to  Exhibit  4(a)  to  the  Company’s
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended November 30, 2006.

  4.2* Description of the Registrant’s Securities.

10.1

10.2

10.3

Lindsay  Corporation  2015  Long-Term  Incentive  Plan  and  forms  of  award  agreements,  incorporated  by
reference  to  Exhibit  10.2  to  the  Company’s  Quarterly  Report  on  Form  10-Q  for  the  fiscal  quarter  ended 
November 30, 2015.†

Lindsay  Corporation  2010  Long-Term  Incentive  Plan  and  forms  of  award  agreements,  incorporated  by
reference  to  Exhibit  10.2  to  the  Company’s  Quarterly  Report  on  Form  10-Q  for  the  fiscal  quarter  ended
d 
November 30, 2011.†

Lindsay Corporation Management Incentive Umbrella Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the
Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended February 28, 2014.†

10.4**

Lindsay Corporation Management Incentive Plan (MIP), 2019 Plan Year, incorporated by reference to Exhibit
t 
10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended November 30, 2018.†

10.5

10.6

10.7

10.8

10.9

Form  of  Indemnification  Agreement  between  the  Company  and  its  Officers  and  Directors,  incorporated  by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 19, 2018.†

Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement, dated February 18, 2015, by and between the Company
and  Wells  Fargo  Bank,  National  Association,  incorporated  by  reference  to  Exhibit  10.2  to  the  Company’s
Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 20, 2015.

First Amendment to Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement, dated February 28, 2017, by and 
between the Company and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 
to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 1, 2017.

Second  Amendment  to  Amended  and  Restated  Revolving  Credit  Agreement,  dated  May  31,  2019,  by  and
d 
between the Company and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2
to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 5, 2019.

Note  Purchase  Agreement,  dated  as  of  February  19,  2015,  by  and  among  the  Company  and  the  purchasers 
named therein, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed 
on February 20, 2015.

10.10

First  Amendment  to  Note  Purchase  Agreement,  dated  May  31,  2019,  by  and  among  the  Company  and  the 
noteholders  named  therein,  incorporated  by  reference  to  Exhibit  10.1  to  the  Company’s  Current  Report  on
Form 8-K filed on June 5, 2019.

10.11 Lindsay Corporation Policy on Payment of Directors Fees and Expenses, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 
10.2 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended November 30, 2018.

10.12

Employment  Agreement,  dated  May  9,  2016,  between  the  Company  and  Randy  A.  Wood,  incorporated  by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended May
31, 2016.†

10.13 Employment Agreement, dated April 5, 2016, between the Company and Brian L. Ketcham, incorporated by

reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 5, 2016.†

10.14

Employment Agreement, dated July 17, 2017, between the Company and Timothy Hassinger, incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 21, 2017.†

10.15 Employment  Agreement,  dated  May  25,  2018,  between  the  Company  and  J.  Scott  Marion,  incorporated  by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended May 
31, 2018.†

21*

Subsidiaries of the Company

70

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Exhibit
NumberDescription

23*

24*

Consent of KPMG LLP

The  Power  of  Attorney  authorizing  Timothy  Hassinger  to  sign  the  Annual  Report  on  Form  10-K  for  fiscal
2019 on behalf of non-management directors.  

31.1* Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 18 U.S.C. 

Section 1350. 

31.2*

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350.

32*

Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-
Oxley Act  of 2002 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.

101*

Interactive Data Files.

Filed herein.

† Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement required to be filed as an exhibit hereto pursuant to Item 15(b) of Form 10-K.
*
** Certain confidential portions of this Exhibit were omitted by means of redacting a portion of the text.  This Exhibit has been filed separately 
with the Secretary of the Commission with the redacted text pursuant to the Company’s application requesting confidential treatment under 
Rule 24b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

t

ITEM 16 — Form 10-K Summary

None.

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Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly 
caused  this  report  to  be  signed  on  its  behalf  by  the  undersigned,  thereunto  duly  authorized  on  this  30th  day  of 
October, 2019. 

LINDSAY CORPORATION

 /s/ BRIAN L. KETCHAM

By:
Name: Brian L. Ketcham
Title:  Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Pursuant  to  the  requirements  of  the  Securities  Exchange  Act  of  1934,  this  report  has  been  signed  below  by  the 
following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities indicated on this 30th day of October, 2019.

/s/ TIMOTHY L. HASSINGER
Timothy L. Hassinger

Director, President and Chief Executive Officer 
(Principal Executive Officer)

/s/ BRIAN L. KETCHAM
Brian L. Ketcham

/s/ MICHAEL C. NAHL
Michael C. Nahl 

/s/ ROBERT E. BRUNNER
Robert E. Brunner 

/s/ MICHAEL N CHRISTODOLOU
Michael N. Christodolou

/s/ MARY A. LINDSEY
Mary A. Lindsey

/s/ CONSUELO E. MADERE
Consuelo E. Madere

/s/ DAVID B. RAYBURN
David B. Rayburn 

/s/ MICHAEL D. WALTER
Michael D. Walter 

Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer 
(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

(1)

Chairman of the Board of Directors 

(1)

Director 

Director 

(1)

(1)

Director

(1)

Director 

(1)

Director 

(1)

Director 

(1) By: /s/ TIMOTHY L. HASSINGER
      Timothy L. Hassinger, Attorney-In-Fact 

72

CORPORATE INFORMATION

DIRECTORS

Michael C. Nahl
Director since 2003
Chairman of the Board since 2015
Retired Executive Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer,
Albany International Corp.
Director: Trans World Entertainment Corporation

Robert E. Brunner
Director since 2013
Retired Executive Vice President,
Illinois Tool Works, Inc.
Director: Leggett & Platt, Inc. and NN, Inc.

OFFICERS

Timothy L. Hassinger
Director since 2017
President and Chief Executive Officer
Joined Lindsay in 2017

Eric R. Arneson
Senior Vice President, General Counsel and 
Secretary
Joined Lindsay in 2008

Brian L. Ketcham
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Joined Lindsay in 2016

Michael N. Christodolou
Director since 1999
Founder and Manager, Inwood Capital
Management, LLC

Mary A. Lindsey
Director since 2018
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer 
Emeritus, Commercial Metals Company

Consuelo E. Madere
Director since 2018
President of Proven Leader Advisory, LLC
Director: Nutrien and S&W Seed Company

David B. Rayburn
Director since 2014
Retired President, Chief Executive Officer,
Modine Manufacturing Company
Director: Twin Disc, Inc.

Michael D. Walter
Director since 2009
President of Mike Walter & Associates
Director: Richardson International

J. Scott Marion
President – Infrastructure
Joined Lindsay in 2011

Gustavo E. Oberto
President – Elecsys
Joined Lindsay in 2019

P. David Salen
Senior Vice President, Global Operations
Joined Lindsay in 2019 

Kelly M. Staup
Senior Vice President – Human Resources
Joined Lindsay in 2011

Eric J. Talmadge
Senior Vice President and  
Chief Information Officer
Joined Lindsay in 2012

Randy A. Wood
President – Irrigation
Joined Lindsay in 2008

Lori L. Zarkowski
Corporate Controller and  
Chief Accounting Officer
Joined Lindsay in 2007

Annual Meeting
All shareholders are invited to attend our annual meeting, which will 
be held on January 7, 2020, at 2:30 pm CST. All shareholders are 
invited to attend the annual meeting online and submit your questions 
during the meeting by visiting www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/
LNN2020. Any shareholder who will be unable to attend is encouraged 
to send questions and comments to Eric Arneson, Secretary at Lindsay 
Corporate Office.

Quarterly Calendar
The Company operates on a fiscal year ending August 31. Fiscal 2019 
quarter-end dates are November 30, 2018, February 28, 2019, May 
31, 2019 and August 31, 2019. Quarterly earnings are announced 
approximately four weeks after the end of each quarter and audited 
results are announced approximately seven weeks after year end. 
Quarterly earnings releases are posted to Lindsay’s Web site at 
www.lindsay.com.

Transfer Agent and Registrar
EQ Shareowner Services
Post Office Box 64874
St. Paul, Minnesota 55164-0874
Phone: (800) 468-9716
FAX: (866) 729-7680

Research Coverage Provided By
Boenning & Scattergood, Inc.
Monness, Crespi, Hardt & Co., Inc.
Kansas City Capital Associates

Sidoti & Company
Stifel Nicolaus
William Blair & Co., LLC

Stock Market Information
Lindsay’s common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange, Inc.
(NYSE) under the ticker symbol LNN.

Certifications
The Company has filed certifications under Section 302 and Section 906 
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 as exhibits to its Form 10-K for fiscal 
year 2019. These exhibits are signed by the Principal Executive Officer 
and the Principal Financial Officer, respectively. Additionally, on January 
17, 2019, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer provided his annual 
certification regarding the Company’s compliance with the New York 
Stock Exchange corporate governance listing standards.

Independent Auditors
KPMG LLP
Omaha, Nebraska

For Further Information
Shareholders and prospective investors are welcome to call or 
write Lindsay Corporation with questions or requests for additional 
information. Please direct inquiries to:

Brian L. Ketcham
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
18135 Burke Street, Suite 100
Omaha, Nebraska 68022
(402) 827-6579

Web site
www.lindsay.com

Concerning Forward-Looking Statements
This Annual Report and Form 10-K, including the President’s letter, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, contains not only historical information, but also 
forward-looking statements. Statements that are not historical are forward-looking and reflect expectations for future Company performance. The words “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “believe,” “intend,” 
“will,” “plan,” “predict,” “project,” “outlook,” “could,” “may,” “should,” and similar expressions generally identify forward-looking statements. For these statements throughout the Annual Report and Form 
10-K, the Company claims the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements involve a number of 
risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to those discussed in the “Risk Factors” section contained in the Form 10-K. Readers should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statement and 
should recognize that the statements are predictions of future results or conditions, which may not occur as anticipated. Actual results or conditions could differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-
looking statements and from historical results, due to the risks and uncertainties described herein, as well as others not now anticipated. The risks and uncertainties described herein are not exclusive and further 
information concerning the Company and its businesses, including factors that potentially could materially affect the Company’s financial results, may emerge from time to time. Except as required by law, the 
Company assumes no obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect actual results or changes in factors or assumptions affecting such forward-looking statements.

LINDSAY USA

Lindsay Corporation
Global Headquarters
18135 Burke Street
Omaha, Nebraska 68022
Ph: 1-402-829-6800
Toll-free: 1-866-404-5049
www.lindsay.com

Lindsay Transportation Solutions, LLC 
180 River Road
Rio Vista, California 94571 U.S.A.
Ph: 1-707-374-6800
Toll-free: 1-888-800-3691
www.lindsaytransportationsolutions.com

IRZ Consulting, LLC
500 North First Street
Hermiston, Oregon 97838 U.S.A.
Ph: 1-541-567-0252
www.irzconsulting.com

Elecsys International, LLC
846 North Mart-Way Court
Olathe, Kansas 66061 U.S.A.
Ph: 1-913-647-0158
www.elecsyscorp.com

Lindsay Irrigation Solutions, LLC
214 East Second Street
Lindsay, Nebraska 68644

LINDSAY INTERNATIONAL

Lindsay Europe SAS
72300 La Chapelle
D’Aligne, France
Ph: 33-2-4348-0202
www.lindsayeurope.com

Lindsay Africa Pty. Ltd.
6 Talana Close
Sacks Circle
Bellville South
South Africa
Ph: +27 (21) 986 8900
www.lindsayafrica.com

Lindsay América Do Sul, Ltda.
Rodovia Adhemar Pereira de Barros
SP 340 – KM 153.5
CEP 13804-830 Mogi-Mirim
Sao Paulo
Brazil
Ph: 55-19-3814-1100
www.lindsaybrazil.com

Lindsay Sulama (Turkey)
Karamehmet Mahallesi
Avrupa Serbest Bölgesi AdnanArısoy
Bulvarı NO : 11 / Z13
Ergene-Tekirdag
Adres No : 3402119204
Turkey

Snoline S.P.A.
Via F. Baracca 19/23
20056 Trezzo sull’Adda
Milan, Italy
Ph: 39 02 909961
www.snoline.com

Lindsay (Tianjin) Industry Co., Ltd.
169 Huanhenan Road
Tianjin Airport Economic Area (TAEA)
Tianjin 300308
China
Ph: +86 22 5867 9198
www.lindsaychina.com

Lindsay International B.V.
Weena 278
Tower B, 7th Floor
3012 NJ Rotterdam
The Netherlands
Ph: +31 (10) 870-1340

Lindsay International (ANZ) Pty. Ltd.
19 Spencer Street
Toowoomba
Queensland 4350
Australia
Ph: +61 (7) 4613 5000

Lindsay International (ANZ) Pty. Ltd.
581 Taonui Road
RD 5
Feilding, 4775
New Zealand
Ph: +64 6 212 0550
www.lindsaynz.com

©2019 Lindsay Corporation. All rights reserved.