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FY2018 Annual Report · Liontown Resources Limited
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Corporate Directory 

Directors 

Timothy Rupert Barr Goyder  Chairman 
David Ross Richards  
Craig Russell Williams 
Anthony James Cipriano  

Managing Director 
Non–executive Director  
Non–executive Director 

Company Secretary 

Kym Verheyen 

Principal Place of Business & Registered Office 

Level 2, 1292 Hay Street 
WEST PERTH, WESTERN AUSTRALIA 6005 
(+61 8) 9322 7431 
Tel: 
(+61 8) 9322 5800 
Fax: 
www.ltresources.com.au 
Web:   
info@ltresources.com.au 
Email:  

Auditors 

HLB Mann Judd 
Level 4, 130 Stirling Street 
PERTH, WESTERN AUSTRALIA 6000 

Share Registry 

Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited 
Level 11, 172 St Georges Terrace 
PERTH, WESTERN AUSTRALIA 6000 
Tel:   1300 557 010 

Home Exchange 

Australian Securities Exchange Limited 
Level 40, Central Park 
152- 158 St Georges Terrace 
PERTH, WESTERN AUSTRALIA 6000 

ASX Codes 

Share Code: LTR 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contents 

Chairman’s Letter 

Operating and Financial Review 

Mineral Resource Statement 

Tenement Schedule 

Directors’ Report 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

ASX Additional Information 

1 

3 

16 

18 

19 

29 

30 

31 

32 

33 

34 

55 

56 

61 

    
 
Chairman’s Letter 

Dear Fellow Shareholders, 

THE  PAST  YEAR  HAS  SEEN  LIONTOWN  ACHIEVE  NUMEROUS  MILESTONES 
ACROSS  OUR  AUSTRALIAN  BATTERY  METALS  PORTFOLIO, 
THE  DEFINITION  OF  MAIDEN  LITHIUM  AND  VANADIUM  MINERAL                      
RESOURCES  AT  TWO  OF  OUR  PROJECTS  (IN  WA  AND  QUEENSLAND)               
AND CONFIRMATION OF A SECOND SIGNIFICANT LITHIUM DISCOVERY IN WA.  

INCLUDING          

I am confident that the strong foundations established during the year have positioned the Company to create 
significant value for shareholders.  

Most  notably,  exploration  at  the  Kathleen  Valley  Lithium  Project  in  WA  resulted  in  the  definition  of  a  maiden              
lithium-tantalum Mineral Resource of ~21 million tonnes grading 1.4% Li2O and 170ppm Ta2O5.  

The  delivery  of  this  high-grade,  high-value  Resource  has  confirmed  the  significance  of  Kathleen  Valley  as  an 
emerging development asset in a premier mining location, capable of delivering a high-quality product into the 
expanding raw material supply chain to the fast-growing lithium-ion battery industry. 

The Kathleen Valley Project has a number of very positive attributes. Firstly, the lithium and tantalum grades, of 
1.4%  Li2O  and  170ppm  Ta2O5  respectively,  exceed  those  of  a  number  of  lithium  projects  in  the  region  which  are 
already  in  production.  Secondly,  it  is  surrounded  by  high-quality  infrastructure  including  transport  and  energy. 
Finally,  the  project  is  located  on  granted  Mining  Leases,  which  should  reduce  the  development  timeframe        
significantly.  

Given these favourable characteristics, we intend to advance the project as quickly as possible, with metallurgical 
test work already underway and a Scoping Study planned for completion in the fourth quarter of 2018. 

2018 HIGHLIGHTS 

Portfolio of three outstanding battery 
metals projects located close to              
established infrastructure in tier-1 
mining regions within Australia 

Lithium-tantalum Mineral Resource              
of 21Mt grading 1.4% Li2O and 170ppm 
Ta2O5 at Kathleen Valley, WA 

Second significant lithium discovery                  
at Buldania near Norseman, WA 

~84Mt Vanadium Mineral Resource            
at Toolebuc, NW Queensland 

The group’s battery metals focus during 2018 has enabled us to maintain strong momentum across all three of our 
key  Australian  projects,  with  recent  drilling  confirming  a  second  outstanding  lithium  discovery  in  WA  at  the               
Buldania Project.  

Drilling at the Anna prospect, Buldania, has confirmed the potential for significant widths and grades (up to 58m at 
1.2% Li2O) over a strike of 650m with the mineralisation remaining open in all directions. At the time of writing this 
report, a major follow-up drilling program was in full swing, aimed at establishing a maiden Resource in Q1 2019.  

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chairman’s Letter 

Importantly,  the  infrastructure  in  the  area  is  excellent  being  located  just  30km  east  of  Norseman,  WA  and  a 
heavy-haulage railway line that services the mineral exporting port of Esperance 200km to the south. There are 
also other operating lithium mines in the region.  

Further afield, we have made significant progress during the  year  at the Toolebuc Project in Queensland, with 
the  announcement  of  a  maiden  vanadium  Mineral  Resource  of  ~84  million  tonnes  grading  0.3%  V2O5  at  the 
Cambridge Deposit. 

The Cambridge Mineral Resource, which was prepared using historical drilling data, has exceptional growth  
potential which we intend to pursue with drilling programs over the year ahead.  

Having  a  significant  vanadium  deposit  on  our  books  represents  an  excellent  strategic  fit  with  our  Australian    
battery  metals  focus.  Vanadium  has  been  one  of  the  strongest  performing  commodities  of  the  past  two  years, 
with prices up more than 300% since 2017 to over US$20 a pound at the time of finalising this report.  

Vanadium is in high demand for its traditional use as a strengthening agent in high-quality steels, as well as in 
vanadium redox batteries, which are used in grid-scale energy storage applications. 

The  Toolebuc  Project  has  excellent  infrastructure  links  and  has  the  potential  to  host  very  large  vanadium          
deposits. We will be working hard to advance this project as quickly as possible, alongside our WA lithium assets. 

In  summary,  I  am  excited  about  the  year  ahead  as  the  Company  moves  quickly  towards  a  Scoping  Study  at           
Kathleen  Valley,  a  maiden  JORC  Resource  estimate  at  Buldania  and  initial  drilling  programs  aimed  at  growing 
the existing resource at Toolebuc.  

Independently,  each  of  these  three  projects  has  progressed  from  early-stage  exploration  to  confirmed                 
discoveries with defined Mineral Resources – or the potential for a Mineral Resource – in the space of less than 12 
months.  Collectively, these advances provide a strong foundation to transform Liontown into a high-quality raw 
materials supplier to the booming global battery metals industry. Our small, but growing team is energised and 
intent on progressing all of our assets to the next stage with the objective of unlocking the value of our emerging 
strategic metals portfolio for the benefit of our shareholders.  

We share the view of most of the mainstream lithium producers (and many respected analysts) that the market 
fundamentals  for  lithium  remain  strong  and  that  there  will  continue  to  be  room  for  new,  quality  hard  rock                 
lithium projects located in Tier-1 mining jurisdictions for many years to come.  

We  will  continue  to  focus  on  our  quality  projects  and  advancing  them  towards  commercial  development  as 
quickly as possible.  

The significant achievements of 2018 are testament to the hard work and leadership of our Managing Director, 
David Richards, and I would like to acknowledge his contribution and efforts during the year. He has been well-
supported by a dedicated team of skilled employees. 

In conclusion, I would also like to take this opportunity to also thank all of our shareholders, my fellow directors 
and executives for their continued and valued support over the past year.  

I look forward to another busy year ahead for Liontown, and I believe we have much more to achieve.  

Yours faithfully 

Tim Goyder 
Chairman 

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 2 

 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating and Financial Review 

Highlights 

Kathleen Valley Lithium Project, WA, Australia 



Maiden  Measured,  Indicated  and  Inferred  Mineral  Resource  announced  following  successful  drilling                
programs: 





~21.2Mt @ 1.4% Li2O and 170ppm Ta2O5. 

Scoping Study underway, estimate completion late 2018. 

Buldania Lithium Project, WA, Australia 







Significant spodumene-related lithium occurrence discovered with intercepts of up to 58m @ 1.2% Li2O. 

Drilling has defined mineralisation over a minimum strike length of 650m and remains open. 

New acquisitions significantly expand footprint in the region. 

Norcott Lithium Project, WA, Australia 





New project acquired 4km south of Buldania which includes strike extensions of same lithium-prospective 
geology. 

Reconnaissance rock chip sampling during the year recorded lithium values of up to 1.8% Li2O. 

Killaloe Lithium Project, WA, Australia 





New project acquired subsequent to year-end. 

Located adjacent to and immediately north-west of Buldania and includes strike extensions of the lithium-
prospective stratigraphy. 

Toolebuc Vanadium Project, Qld, Australia 





Maiden Inferred Mineral Resource announced: 

~84Mt @ 0.30% V2O5. 

Additional Exploration Target estimated adjacent to the Mineral Resource. 

Bynoe Lithium Project, NT, Australia 



Sale to Core Exploration Limited finalised. 

Corporate 



Strong  financial  position  at  year-end  means  the  Company  can  continue  to  progress  all  of  its  projects 
through to key milestones. 

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating and Financial Review 

Business Strategy and Outlook 

During  the  reporting  period,  Liontown  continued  to  advance  its  highly  prospective  portfolio  of  battery-related 
metal projects, which includes the Kathleen Valley Lithium Project and the Buldania Lithium Project in Western 
Australia  and  the  Toolebuc  Vanadium  Project  in  Queensland.    The  decision  to  target  these  metals  followed  a 
recognition of their increasing importance in the global economy, with strong demand growth being driven in 
particular  by  the  fast-growing  electric  vehicle  industry,  the  continued  emergence  of  the  renewable  energy                 
sector, and the need for cost-effective power storage. 

The  Company’s  strategy  is  to maintain  a  focused,  consistent  approach  to  explore  for  battery metals  at  projects 
where drill targets can be quickly converted to Mineral Resources which can then be developed.  Results to date 
from these three key projects have been highly encouraging, highlighting their prospectivity to host potentially 
economic lithium and vanadium mineralisation.  

Following  the  release  of  a  maiden  Mineral  Resource  estimate  at  Kathleen  Valley,  metallurgical  test  work  is                
continuing with the results to be incorporated into a Scoping Study scheduled for completion by the end of 2018.  

At  the  Buldania  Lithium  Project,  drilling  results  to  date  have  been  impressive,  highlighting  the  potential  for              
extensive shallow lithium mineralisation.  Both exploratory and in-fill drilling is continuing at Buldania, where the 
Company believes there is good potential to outline a maiden Mineral Resource. 

In  a  very  active  period  subsequent  to  the  end  of  the  financial  year,  Liontown  also  released  a  maiden  Mineral                
Resource  estimate  for  the  Toolebuc  Vanadium  Project.    Work  will  now  focus  on  metallurgical  studies  for  the 
Toolebuc  deposit,  which  will  be  important  in  determining  the  economic  viability  of  this  potentially  significant 
asset. 

The Company cautions that key risks associated with external factors (movements in commodity prices, foreign 
exchange  rates,  interest  rates  and  debt  and  equity  markets)  may  adversely  impact  the  achievement  of  these            
objectives. 

Kathleen Valley Lithium Project                                            

Toolebuc Vanadium Project              
North West Queensland 

Eastern Goldfields, Western Australia 

TOWNSVILLE 

PERTH 

KALGOORLIE 

Buldania Lithium Project                                            

Norseman, Western Australia 

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Kathleen Valley Lithium Project 

Western Australia (100% Liontown) 

THE  KATHLEEN  VALLEY  PROJECT  IS  A  SIGNIFICANT,  NEW  HIGH-GRADE  LITHIUM  DISCOVERY  LOCATED  ON 
GRANTED MINING LEASES IN A TIER-1 MINING JURISDICTION, IN CLOSE PROXIMITY TO EXISTING TO EXISTING 
TRANSPORT,  ENERGY  AND  CAMP  INFRASTRUCTURE,  APPROXIMATELY  670KM  NORTH-EAST  OF  PERTH,                
WESTERN AUSTRALIA (FIGURE 1). SPODUMENE-BEARING PEGMATITES WERE PREVIOUSLY DISCOVERED BY 
HISTORICAL  PROSPECTING  AT  KATHLEEN  VALLEY  AND  RESOURCE  DEFINITION  DRILLING  BY  LIONTOWN 
HAS RECENTLY DELINEATED A LARGE, HIGH-GRADE, LITHIUM-TANTALUM MINERAL RESOURCE. 

Figure 1: Kathleen Valley Project – Location plan, tenure and regional geology 

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 5 

 
Kathleen Valley Lithium Project 

Western Australia (100% Liontown) 

Exploration 

Liontown re-commenced drilling at Kathleen Valley in January 2018 following the receipt of statutory approvals 
to access the main pegmatite targets. The drilling targeted strike extensions of intersections (up to 58m @ 1.2% 
Li2O) reported last year and down-dip of high-grade (>1.5% Li2O) outcropping mineralisation. Since acquiring the 
Kathleen Valley Project, Liontown has drilled a total of 155 holes for 20,281m, comprising 146 RC holes for 18,671m 
and nine diamond core holes for 1,610m.  

Subsequent to the end of the year, data from these holes were used by independent consultants Optiro Pty Ltd 
to prepare a maiden Mineral Resource estimate of 21.2Mt @ 1.4% Li2O and 170ppm Ta2O5 (Table 1). Of further 
significance, 75% of the Mineral Resource is classified as Measured or Indicated, setting a strong foundation for 
future evaluation studies. Further details of the maiden Mineral Resource estimate are provided in Tables 1 and 2 
below. 

Table 1: Kathleen’s Corner and Mt Mann Mineral Resource as at September 2018 

Resource category 
Measured 

Million tonnes 
3.02 

Li2O % 
1.3 

Ta2O5 ppm 
190 

Indicated 

Inferred 
Total 

12.7 

5.3 
21.2 

1.4 

1.3 
1.4 

160 

150 
170 

Notes: 




Reported above a Li2O cut-off grade of 0.5% 

Tonnages and grades have been rounded to reflect the 
relative uncertainty of the estimate 

Table 2: Kathleen Valley Mineral Resource reported by Li2O% cut off grades 

Cut-off Li2O % 

Million tonnes 

Li2O % 

Ta2O5 ppm 

0.3 

0.4 

0.5 

0.6 

0.7 

0.8 

0.9 

1.0 

1.1 

1.2 

1.3 

1.4 

1.5 

21.2 

21.2 

21.2 

21.2 

21.0 

20.7 

20.1 

18.9 

17.3 

15.1 

12.3 

9.3 

6.6 

1.37 

1.37 

1.37 

1.37 

1.37 

1.38 

1.40 

1.43 

1.46 

1.51 

1.56 

1.63 

1.71 

166 

166 

166 

166 

166 

166 

167 

167 

167 

168 

170 

174 

177 

The  Mineral  Resource  estimate  is  reported  and  classified  in  accordance  with  the  guidelines  of  the  2012                   
Australasian  Code  for  Reporting  of  Exploration  Results,  Mineral  Resources  and  Ore  Reserves  (the  JORC  Code; 
2012).   

The  Kathleen  Valley  Lithium  Project  is  located  on  the  western  edge  of  the  Norseman-Wiluna  Belt  within  the                  
Archaean Yilgarn Craton. The lithium mineralisation is hosted within spodumene-bearing pegmatites, which are 
part of a series of LCT-type rare metal pegmatites that intrude mafic and sedimentary rocks in the region.  

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Kathleen Valley Lithium Project 

Western Australia (100% Liontown) 

Eighteen mineralised pegmatites have been identified at the Kathleen Valley Project hosted by two pegmatite 
swarms  –  Kathleen’s  Corner  and  Mt  Mann  (Figure  2).  The  Resource  remains  open  along  strike  and  at  depth  – 
providing outstanding potential for further growth. The mineralisation at Kathleen’s Corner and Mt Mann is such 
that open pit mining methods can be appropriately considered. 

Figure 2: Kathleen Valley– 3D views of the drill holes and mineralised pegmatites coloured by 
domain code (top - side view, looking north-west, bottom - looking west) 2x vertical exaggeration 

Future Exploration  

Metallurgical test work is ongoing with results due in Q4 2018. 

Liontown  will  use  the  data  from  the  Mineral  Resource  estimation  and  metallurgical  test  work  to  complete  a               
financial scoping study for the Kathleen Valley Project. 

Opportunities to expand the Mineral Resource by undertaking further drilling is also planned.  

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 7 

 
 
 
 
 
Buldania Lithium Project 

Western Australia (100% Liontown) 

THE BULDANIA PROJECT IS THE COMPANY’S SECOND LITHIUM DISCOVERY IN WESTERN AUSTRALIA, AND 
IS LOCATED IN THE SOUTHERN PART OF THE EASTERN GOLDFIELDS PROVINCE. THE PROJECT IS LOCATED 
CLOSE  TO  MAJOR  INFRASTRUCTURE  IN  A  REGION  IS  WELL-KNOWN  FOR  HOSTING  SIGNIFICANT  LITHIUM                
DEPOSITS  INCLUDING  THE  OPERATING  MT  MARION  AND  BALD  HILL  LITHIUM  MINES.  THE  BULDANIA              
PROJECT IS PART OF A LARGE, STRATEGIC LAND POSITION HIGHLY PROSPECTIVE FOR LITHIUM INCLUDING 
THE NEIGBOURING NORCOTT PROJECT AND KILLALOE PROJECT, ACQUIRED BY LIONTOWN THIS YEAR.  

Figure 3: Regional geology plan of SE Goldfields, WA showing Liontown project areas 

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 8 

 
Buldania Lithium Project 

Western Australia (100% Liontown) 

Exploration  

Since  acquiring  the  Buldania  Project,  Liontown  has  drilled  a  total  of  68  holes  for  7,371m  confirming  the                           
discovery of significant new spodumene-related lithium bearing pegmatite at the Anna prospect.  

The mineralisation is open in all directions, with the Anna pegmatite body covering a minimum strike length 
of 650m with surface widths varying between 50m in the north-west to 250m in the south-east and 200m 
down-dip (~150m vertical) (Figures 4 and 5) 

Better intersections are shown in Figures 4 and 5. 

Figure 4: Buldania Project/Anna Prospect – Drill hole plan showing better drill results 

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 9 

 
 
 
Buldania Lithium Project 

Western Australia (100% Liontown) 

Figure 5: Buldania Project – Drill section A (Anna Prospect) – see Figure 4 for position. 

Future Exploration  

The current drilling program has been expanded and was ongoing at the time of reporting.  Final results from 
the current program will be combined with those from previous drilling to fast-track a maiden Mineral Resource 
estimate.  A  diamond  drilling  program  designed  to  provide  geological  data  and  samples  for  metallurgical  test 
work is due shortly. 

Land Status and Acquisition Terms - Buldania 

The  Buldania  Project  area  totals  ~55km2  and  comprises  one  granted  Exploration  Licence  (EL  63/856)  and  one 
granted Prospecting Licence (PL63/1977). 

The  licences  are  held  by  Westgold  Resources  Ltd  (ASX:  WGX).  Liontown,  has  acquired  the  lithium  and  related 
metals  rights  for  the  Buldania  Project  by  meeting  certain  minimum  expenditure  commitments  and  paying                
Avoca $2 per tonne of ore mined and 1.5% of the gross sales revenues in respect to any lithium or related metals 
extracted from the tenements. 

Westgold retains the rights to all other metals (excluding lithium and related metals) and has priority access for 
exploration. 

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 10 

 
 
 
Buldania Lithium Project 

Western Australia (100% Liontown) 

Norcott Lithium Project  
Western Australia (100% Liontown) 

The Norcott Project is located immediately south-east of the Buldania Project and covers the strike extension of 
the same lithium-prospective stratigraphy (Figure  3). Liontown has acquired two Exploration Licences, including 
the rights to all metals, covering a total area of 370km2. 

There  has  been  no  previous  lithium  exploration  on  the  Norcott  Project;  however,  reconnaissance  geological                
mapping and limited rock chip sampling has identified lithium- and tantalum-bearing pegmatites (with grades 
of up to 1.8% Li2O and 92ppm Ta2O5), confirming the potential of the project to host significant mineralisation. 

Bedrock  exposure  is  obscured  by  shallow  cover  and  a  soil  sampling  program  designed  to  define  possible  drill                
targets is planned for Q4 2018. 

Killaloe Lithium Project  
Western Australia (Up to 100% Liontown) 

The  ~163km2  Killaloe  Project  is  located  immediately  north-west  of  the  Buldania  Project  and  covers  the  strike                
extension of the same lithium-prospective stratigraphy (Figure 3).  

Subsequent  to  year  end,  Liontown  entered  into  a  sale  agreement  to  acquire  the  Killaloe  Project  from  Matsa                
Resources  Limited  (ASX:  MAT)  in  consideration  for  20  million  Liontown  shares  and  a  1%  NSR  Royalty.  The                
acquisition  significantly  expands  Liontown’s  lithium-prospective  footprint  in  the  region.  Completion  of  the  Sale 
Agreement has been achieved with all conditions satisfied. 

Liontown  will  undertake  a  review  of  historic  data,  geological  mapping  and  geochemical  sampling  to  define                
targets for drill testing in the coming year. 

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Toolebuc Vanadium Project 

Queensland (100% Liontown) 

THE  100%-OWNED  TOOLEBUC  VANADIUM  PROJECT  HAS  AN  INFERRED  MINERAL  RESOURCE  (TABLE  3)                
LOCATED  IN  NW  QUEENSLAND,  APPROXIMATELY  440KM  WEST  OF  TOWNSVILLE  (FIGURE  5).  THE  REGION 
HOSTS  A  NUMBER  OF  LARGE  VANADIUM  DEPOSITS  AND  OFFERS  EXCELLENT  ROAD,  RAIL  AND  CAMP                
INFRASTRUCTURE.  LIONTOWN  HAS  FIVE,  WHOLLY-OWNED  TENEMENTS  WHICH  ADJOIN  EXISTING                
RESOURCES AND THE PROJECT REPRESENTS A LOW-COST ENTRY INTO VANADIUM, A COMMODITY THAT IS 
CRITICAL TO THE FUTURE OF ENERGY STORAGE. 

Figure 6: Toolebuc Vanadium Project – Location, regional geology and tenure 

Exploration  

Subsequent  to  the  end  of  the  Year,  Liontown  announced  a  maiden  Inferred  Mineral  Resource  estimate  of                  
approximately 83.7Mt @ 0.30% V2O5 for the Cambridge deposit, located within the Toolebuc Project (Figure 6).  

The Mineral Resource was prepared by independent specialist resource and mining consulting group Optiro Pty 
Ltd and is summarised below: 

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 12 

 
 
Toolebuc Vanadium Project 

Queensland (100% Liontown) 

Table 3: Cambridge Deposit Mineral Resource as at July 2018 reported above a cut-off of 0.25% V2O5 

Resource category 

Million tonnes 

V2O5 % 

MoO3 ppm 

Inferred 

Total 

83.7 

83.7 

0.30 

0.30 

188 

188 

Notes: 




Reported above a V2O5 cut-off grade of 0.25 

Tonnages and grades have been rounded to reflect the 
relative uncertainty of the estimate 

Table 4: Cambridge Deposit Mineral Resource reported by V2O5 grades 

Cut-off V2O5 % 

Million tonnes 

V2O5 % 

MoO3 ppm 

0.15 

0.20 

0.25 

0.30 

0.35 

0.40 

185.4 

148.1 

83.7 

34.5 

7.9 

1.7 

0.25 

0.27 

0.30 

0.34 

0.38 

0.42 

161 

172 

188 

202 

217 

226 

The  Mineral  Resource  estimate  is  reported  and  classified  in  accordance  with  the  guidelines  of  the  2012               
Australasian  Code  for  Reporting  of  Exploration  Results,  Mineral  Resources  and  Ore  Reserves  (the  JORC  Code; 
2012).  

Vanadium  mineralisation  at  the  Cambridge  deposit  is  located  within  marine  sediments  of  the  Early  Cretaceous 
Toolebuc  Formation,  a  stratigraphic  unit  that  occurs  throughout  the  Eromanga  Basin  in  Central  Northern 
Queensland.  The Toolebuc Formation is a flat-lying, early Cretaceous age sediment that consists predominantly 
of  black  carbonaceous  and  bituminous  shale  and  minor  siltstone  with  limestone  lenses  and  coquinites.    The                
mineralisation at Cambridge extends from 1m to 22m below surface (average 10m) and ranges in thickness from 
2m to 17m, with an average thickness of 9.7m 

The  Cambridge  deposit  is  5km  long,  up  to  3km  wide,  and  lies  adjacent  to  and  immediately  east  of  the  Lilyvale         
vanadium deposit, owned by Intermin Resources Ltd.   

Preliminary metallurgy also indicated that the mineralised material is oxidized, shallow, soft, friable and probably 
free-digging. The vanadium is largely contained within the finer fraction (<38um) meaning it may be suitable for 
pre-concentration and the mineralisation is also amenable to acid leaching. The Company is currently reviewing 
advancements in processing technologies. 

Cambridge Exploration Target  

The  Inferred  Mineral  Resource  at  Cambridge  is  open  in  all  directions  and  Liontown  has  defined  an  Exploration 
Target area (Figure 7) based on the continuity of the mineralisation indicated by resource drilling by Intermin on 
the  adjacent  Lilyvale  deposit  and  the  extent  of  outcropping  Toolebuc  Formation  shown  on  Queensland                
government geological maps. 

Within this area it is estimated that there is an Exploration Target of 100Mt to 110Mt at an average grade of 0.28% 
to 0.32% V2O5.  The Exploration Target is additional to and adjacent to the Cambridge Inferred Mineral Resource.  
Liontown intends to drill this area to extend the Mineral Resource. 

The potential quantity and grade of the Exploration Target is conceptual in nature as there has been insufficient 
exploration within these areas to estimate a Mineral Resource and it is uncertain if further exploration will result in 
the definition of Mineral Resources within these areas. 

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Toolebuc Vanadium Project 

Queensland (100% Liontown) 

Figure 7: Cambridge area – Drill hole plan showing Inferred Mineral Resource and Exploration Target Areas 

Future Exploration  

Further  drilling  is  planned  to  extend  the  current  resource  area,  collect  samples  for  further  metallurgical  test 
work  and  test  other  targets  within  project  area.  This  work  is  conditional  on  finalising  access  negotiations  with 
local land owners. 

Sale of Bynoe Lithium Project 
The  sale  of  the  Bynoe  Lithium  Project  in  the  Northern  Territory  to  Core  Exploration  Limited  was  completed                    
during the year. 

Liontown received $1.5 million in cash and 39,232,025 shares in Core. In addition, a further $1.5 million is payable 
in cash or Core shares (at Core’s election) upon the definition of a JORC compliant Mineral Resource exceeding 5 
million tonnes within Liontown’s Bynoe tenure. Liontown has since disposed of all Core Shares received. 

Tanzania 
Due to the ongoing success of exploration and resource development activities at its key Australian lithium and 
vanadium  projects,  Liontown  is  currently  in  the  process  of  relinquishing  its  interests  in  the  Jubilee  Reef  Gold 
Project  in  Tanzania.  Upon  completion  of  this  process  Liontown  will  cease  to  have  any  further  interests  in                
Tanzania, and the Company’s focus will remain on its growing Australian battery-metal projects. 

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating and Financial Review 

Financial Review 

Financial Performance 

The group reported a net loss from continuing operations of $0.853 million for the year compared to a net loss of 
$3.283  million  in  2017.  Exploration  expenditure  increased  by  $0.647  million  and  corporate  administrative                
expenditure by $0.564 million.  This was offset by the sale of the Group’s Bynoe lithium project for $3.579 million 
and Kathleen Valley tenements for $0.235 million. 

Statement of Cash Flows 

Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June 2018 were $2.857 million (2017: $1.416 million). The increase in cash of $1.441 
million  is  due  primarily  to  the  Company  selling  its  Bynoe  lithium  project  and  also  completing  a  placement  in 
June  2018  raising  $3  million  by  the  issuance  of  111,111,111  shares  at  $0.027  per  share  offset  by  increases  in                 
exploration expenditure and corporate administrative expenditure. 

Financial Position 

At balance date the group had net assets of $3.887 million (2017: $1.502 million), and an excess of current assets 
over current liabilities of $3.788 million (2017: $1.350 million).  Current assets increased 189% from $1.491 million in 
2017 to $4.314 million in 2018 due to an increase in cash at bank and the Group’s investment in Core Exploration 
Limited. The Group received in addition to $1.500 million cash, 39,232,025 in Core Exploration Limited shares for 
the sale of its Bynoe lithium project.   

At  balance  date  the  Group  had  26,154,683  shares  in  Core  Exploration  Limited  remaining,  which  were                 
subsequently sold in July 2018.   

Current liabilities increased by 273% from $0.141 million in 2017 to $0.526 million in the 2018 financial year.  The 
significant increase in current liabilities is mainly a result of the level of exploration activity still in progress at 30 
June 2018. 

Corporate 

Capital Raisings 

In  June  2018,  the  Company  completed  a  placement  for  111,111,111  fully  paid  ordinary  shares  at  $0.027  per  share                 
raising $3 million. 

In May 2018, the Company acquired the Norcott Lithium Project from Galahad Resources Pty Ltd in consideration 
for issuing 1,785,714 fully paid ordinary shares at an issue price of $0.028 per share. 

In  September  2018,  the  Company  issued  10,000,000  shares  (tranche  1)  to  Matsa  Resources  Ltd  in  part                 
consideration  for  the  Killaloe  Lithium  Project.  A  further  10,000,000  shares  (tranche  2)  will  be  issued  shortly,                
pending the finalisation of relevant documentation. 

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Resource Statement 

As at 30 June 2018 

The Company reviews and reports its mineral resources at least annually. The date of reporting is 30 June each 
year, to coincide with the Company’s end of financial year balance date.  If there are any material changes to its 
material mineral resources over the course of the year, the Company is required to report these changes. 

Jubilee Reef Gold Project 

During  the  30  June  2017  reporting  period  the  Company  issued  a  maiden  mineral  resource  statement  for  the              
Jubilee Reef Project in Tanzania.  There has been no movement during the year. 

Reconciliation of Jubilee Reef Gold Project Mineral Resource 

Mineral Resources 

June 2017 

June 2018 

Deposit 

Classification 

Million 
Tonnes 

Grade 

g/t gold 

Contained 
metal      
(koz gold) 

Million 
Tonnes 

Grade g/t 
gold 

Contained 
metal    
(koz gold) 

Simba 

Inferred 

Panapendesa 

Inferred 

Total 

Inferred 

7.4 

1.1 

8.5 

1.4 

2.0 

1.4 

320 

70 

390 

7.4 

1.1 

8.5 

1.4 

2.0 

1.4 

320 

70 

390 

Governance Arrangements and Internal Controls 

The Company has ensured that the mineral resources quoted are subject to good governance arrangements and 
internal controls. The mineral resources reported have been generated by Mrs Christine Standing of Optiro Pty 
Ltd,  an  independent  external  consultant  who  is  experienced  in  this  style  of  gold  deposit  and  who  undertakes 
best practices in modelling and estimation methods. The consultant has also undertaken reviews of the quality 
and  suitability  of  the  underlying  information  used  to  generate  the  resource  estimation.  In  addition,  Liontown’s 
management  carries  out  regular  reviews  and  audits  of  internal  processes  and  external  consultants  that  have 
been engaged by the Company. 

Subsequent to year end, the Company announced with the ASX, maiden Mineral Resources located at the               
Kathleen Valley Lithium Project and Toolebuc Vanadium Project on 4th September 2018 and 30th July 2018              
respectively.  Refer to pages 6 and 13 for full details.   

The Company also announced on 13 September 2018 that it is in the process of relinquishing its interests in the 
Jubilee Reef Gold Project in Tanzania and will focus on its Australian battery-metal projects. 

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Competent Persons Statement 

Kathleen Valley Lithium Project 

The Information in this report that relates to the Exploration Results for the Kathleen Valley Project is extracted 
from  ASX  announcement  entitled  “Final  assays  expand  Kathleen  Valley  lithium  deposit  ahead  of  maiden                 
Resource” released on the 6th August 2018 which is available on www.ltresources.com.au. The company confirms 
that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information included in the original 
market  announcements.    The  Company  confirms  that  the  form  and  context  in  which  the  Competent  Persons’ 
findings are presented have not been materially modified from the original market announcement.  

The information in this report which relates to Mineral Resources for the Kathleen Corner’s and Mt Mann deposits 
is based upon information compiled by Mrs Christine Standing who is a Member of the Australasian Institute of 
Mining and a Member of the Australian Institute of Geoscientists. Mrs Standing is an employee of Optiro Pty Ltd 
and has sufficient experience relevant to the style of mineralisation, the type of deposit under consideration and 
to  the  activity  undertaken  to  qualify  as  a  Competent  Person  as  defined  in  the  2012  edition  of  the  ‘Australasian 
Code  for  Reporting  of  Exploration  Results,  Mineral  Resources  and  Ore  Reserves’.  Mrs  Standing  consents  to  the 
inclusion in the report of a summary based upon her information in the form and context in which it appears. 

Buldania Lithium Project 

The  Information  in  this  report  that  relates  to  the  Exploration  Results  for  the  Buldania  Project  is  extracted  from 
the ASX announcements entitled “Liontown confirms second significant lithium discovery in WA with new thick, 
high-grade  hits  at  Buldania”  release  on  the  19th  September  2018  and  “More  strong  assays  confirm  significant           
lithium  discovery  at  Buldania  Project  in  WA”  released  on  the  26th  March  2018  which  are  available  on 
www.ltresources.com.au. 

Toolebuc Vanadium Project 

The Information in this report that relates to Exploration Results for the Toolebuc Vanadium Project is extracted 
from  the  ASX  announcements  entitled  “Initial  fieldwork  confirms  outstanding  potential  of  Toolebuc  Vanadium 
Project in Queensland” and “Extensive Vanadium Mineralisation Defined – Toolebuc Project” released on the 4th 
and 23rd April 2018 which are available on www.ltresources.com.au . The company confirms that it is not aware of 
any  new  information  or  data  that  materially  affects  the  information  included  in  the  original  market                   
announcements.  The Company confirms that the form and context in which the Competent Persons’ findings 
are presented have not been materially modified from the original market announcement.  

The  information  in  this  report  which  relates  to  Mineral  Resources  for  the  Cambridge  Deposit  is  based  upon          
information compiled by Mrs Christine Standing who is a Member of the Australasian Institute of Mining and a 
Member  of  the  Australian  Institute  of  Geoscientists.  Mrs  Standing  is  an  employee  of  Optiro  Pty  Ltd  and  has                   
sufficient experience relevant to the style of mineralisation, the  type of deposit under consideration and to the 
activity undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 edition of the ‘Australasian Code for 
Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mrs Standing consents to the inclusion in 
the report of a summary based upon her information in the form and context in which it appears. 

Forward Looking Statement 

This  report  contains  forward-looking  statements  which  involve  a  number  of  risks  and  uncertainties.  These                  
forward  looking  statements  are  expressed  in  good  faith  and  believed  to  have  a  reasonable  basis.  These                  
statements reflect current expectations, intentions or strategies regarding the future and assumptions based on 
currently available information. Should one or more of the risks or uncertainties materialise, or should underlying 
assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary from the expectations, intentions and strategies described 
in this announcement.  

No obligation is assumed to update forward looking statements if these beliefs, opinions and estimates should 
change or to reflect other future developments. 

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 17 

 
Tenement No. 

Registered Holder 

Nature of interests 

Tenement Schedule 

Project 

Buldania 

Killaloe 

Kathleen Valley 

E63 / 856 

P63 / 1977 

M63 / 177 

E63 / 1018* 

E63 / 1199* 

E63 / 1655 

E63 / 1646 

E63 / 1660 

E63 / 1661 

E63 / 1662 

E63 / 1713 

M36 / 264 

M36 / 265 

M36 / 459 

M36 / 460 

E36 / 879 

Toolebuc Vanadium 

EPM / 26490 

Moora 

Norcott 

EPM / 26491 

EPM / 26492 

EPM / 26494 

EPM / 26495 

E70 / 5217 

E63 / 1824 

E63 / 1863 

Norseman Regional 

P63 / 2127 

P63 / 2128 

P63 / 2129 

Avoca Resources Pty Ltd 

100% of rights to lithium 
and related metals 
secured by Lithium 
Rights Agreement 

100% Killaloe Minerals 
Pty Ltd 

* 20% held by Cullen 
Exploration Pty Ltd 

100% of Killaloe Minerals 
interests - subject to 
transfer  

LRL (Aust) Pty Ltd 
(wholly owned 
subsidiary of Liontown 
Resources Limited) 

100% - gold and nickel 
rights retained by other 
parties 

Liontown Resources 
Limited 

100% - all metal rights 

Liontown Resources 
Limited 

100% 

ERL (Aust) Pty Ltd 

0% - application 

Galahad Resources 
Limited 

0% - application. Right to 
100% of all metal rights 
secured by Agreement 

LRL (Aust) Pty Ltd 
(wholly owned 
subsidiary of Liontown 
Resources Limited) 

LRL (Aust) Pty Ltd 
(wholly owned 
subsidiary of Liontown 
Resources Limited) 

100% 

0% - applications 

      LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 18 

  
 
 
 
 
Director’s Report 

The  Directors  present  their  report  together  with  the  financial  statements  of  the  Group  consisting  of  Liontown 
Resources Limited (‘Liontown Resources’ or ‘the Company’) and its controlled entities for the financial year ended 
30 June 2018 and the independent auditor’s report thereon. 

1.  Directors 

The names and details of the Company’s directors in office during the financial year and until the date of this report 
are as follows.  Directors were in office for the entire period unless otherwise stated. 

Mr T R B Goyder 

Non-Executive 
Chairman 

Experience: 

Mr Goyder was a Non-Executive Director for the whole of the financial year.  Mr 
Goyder was appointed as Non-Executive Chairman on 2 February 2006. 

Mr  Goyder  has  considerable  years’  experience  in  the  resource  industry.   He  has 
been  involved  in  the  formation  and  management  of  a  number  of  publicly-listed 
companies.  

Interests in Shares and 
Options at the date of 
this report: 

226,184,982 ordinary shares 

6,000,000 unlisted options 

Special Responsibilities:  None 

Directorships held in 
other listed entities in 
the last three years: 

Mr Goyder is currently Executive Chairman of Chalice Gold Mines Limited, 
Chairman of DevEx Resources Limited and Non-Executive Director of Strike 
Energy Limited. 

Mr D R Richards 

Managing Director 

Mr Richards was Managing Director for the whole of the financial year.  Mr 
Richards was appointed as Managing Director on 1 May 2010. 

Qualifications: 

BSc (Hons), MAIG 

Experience: 

Mr  Richards  has  over  30  years’  experience  in  mineral  exploration  in  Australia, 
Southeast  Asia  and  western  USA.  His  career  includes  exploration  and  resource 
definition for a variety of gold and base metal deposit styles and he led the team 
that discovered the multi-million ounce, high grade Vera-Nancy gold deposits in 
North Queensland. He has held senior positions with Battle Mountain Australia Inc, 
Delta Gold Limited, AurionGold Limited and was Managing Director of ASX-listed 
Glengarry Resources Limited from 2003-2009.  

Interests in Shares and 
Options at the date of 
this report: 

3,431,500 ordinary shares 

10,000,000 unlisted options 

Special Responsibilities:  None 

Directorships held in 
other listed entities in 
the last three years: 

None 

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 19 

 
 
 
 
 
Director’s Report 

Mr C R Williams 

Non-Executive Director  Mr Williams was a Non-Executive Director for the whole of the financial year.  Mr 

Williams was appointed as a Non-Executive Director on 14 November 2006. 

Qualifications: 

BSc (Hons) 

Experience: 

Mr Williams is a Geologist with over 40 years’ experience in mineral exploration and 
development.  Mr Williams co-founded Equinox Minerals Limited in 1993 and was 
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director prior to Barrick Gold’s takeover of 
Equinox.   He has been directly involved in several significant discoveries, including 
the Ernest Henry Deposit in Queensland and a series of gold deposits in Western 
Australia. In addition to his technical capabilities, he also has extensive corporate 
management and financing experience.   

Interests in Shares and 
Options at the date of 
this report: 

14,663,122 ordinary shares 

3,000,000 unlisted options 

Special Responsibilities:  Member of the Audit Committee. 

Mr Williams is currently Chairman of OreCorp Limited. 

Directorships held in 
other listed entities in 
the last three years: 

Mr A J Cipriano 

Non-Executive Director  Mr Cipriano was a Non-Executive Director for the whole of the financial year.  Mr 

Cipriano was appointed as a Non-Executive Director on 1 July 2014. 

Qualifications: 

B.Bus, CA, GAICD 

Experience: 

Mr Cipriano is a Chartered Accountant with over 30 years accounting and finance 
experience. Mr Cipriano was formerly a partner at Deloitte and at the time of his 
retirement in 2013 he was the Deloitte National Tax Leader for Energy & Resources 
and  leader  of  its  Western  Australian  Tax  Practice.  Mr  Cipriano  has  significant 
experience working across tax, accounting, legal and financial aspects of corporate 
transactions. 

Interests in Shares and 
Options at the date of 
this report: 

6,370,479 ordinary shares 

3,000,000 unlisted options 

Special Responsibilities:  Chairman of the Audit Committee. 

Directorships held in 
other listed entities in 
the last three years: 

None 

      LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 20 

  
 
 
 
 
Director’s Report 

2.  Company secretary 

The names and details of the Company Secretary in office during the financial year and until the date of this report 
are as follows: 

Ms K A Verheyen 

Company Secretary 

Ms Verheyen was appointed as Company Secretary on 15 September 2017. 

Qualifications: 

B.Com, CA 

Experience: 

Ms L Stevens 

Ms Verheyen is a Chartered Accountant with over 20 years’ experience gained in 
both  public  practice  and  commerce.    Ms  Verheyen  commenced  her  career  with 
Deloitte and has since held finance positions in a diverse range of industries.  Ms 
Verheyen is also the Company Secretary of DevEx Resources Limited. 

Company Secretary 

Ms Stevens was Company Secretary until her resignation on 15 September 2017. 

Qualifications: 

B.Com, CA 

Experience: 

Leanne  is  a  Chartered  Accountant  who  has  over  15  years  of  accounting  and 
governance experience within the mining and energy industries.   Leanne resigned 
from the position of Company Secretary effective 15 September 2017. 

3.  Directors’ meetings 

The number of meetings of directors (including meetings of committees of directors) held during the year and the 
number of meetings attended by each director were as follows: 

Directors’ Meetings 

Audit Committee 

Risk Committee 

Held 

Attended 

Held 

Attended 

Held 

Attended 

T R B Goyder 

D R Richards 

C R Williams 

A J Cipriano 

7 

7 

7 

7 

7 

7 

6 

7 

- 

- 

4 

4 

- 

- 

4 

4 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

Given the current size and composition of the Board, the Company has not established a separate remuneration or 
nomination committee.  The full Board did not officially convene as a nomination committee during the reporting 
period, however, nomination discussions occurred at Board meetings as required. 

4.  Principal activities 

The  principal  activities  of  the  Company  during  the  course  of  the  financial  year  were  mineral  exploration  and 
evaluation. 

5.  Review of operations 

Refer to the Operating and Financial Review from pages 3 to 15 of the Annual Report. 

6.  Significant changes in the state of affairs 

There were no significant changes in the state of affairs other than as noted elsewhere in this financial report.  

7.  Dividends 

No dividends were declared or paid during the period and the directors recommend that no dividend be paid. 

8.  Events subsequent to reporting date 

In July 2018, the Company sold its remaining 26,154,683 shares in Core Exploration Limited at a weighted average 
sales price of $0.042, for total proceeds of $1.098 million before costs. Subsequent to year end, Liontown entered 
into a sale agreement to acquire the Killaloe Project from Matsa Resources Limited (ASX: MAT) in consideration for 
20  million  Liontown  shares  and  a  1%  NSR  Royalty.  The  acquisition  significantly  expands  Liontown’s  lithium-
prospective  footprint  in  the  region.  Completion  of  the  Sale  Agreement  has  been  achieved  with  all  conditions 
satisfied. 

      LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 21 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Director’s Report 

In September 2018, the Company issued 10,000,000 shares (tranche 1) to Matsa Resources Ltd in part consideration 
at $0.027 per share. The remaining 10,000,000 shares (tranche 2) will be issued shortly, pending the finalisation of 
relevant documentation. 

9.  Likely developments 
There are no likely developments that will impact on the Company other than as disclosed elsewhere in this report. 

10.  Indemnification and insurance of directors and officers 

The Company has taken out an insurance policy insuring Directors and Officers of the Company against any liability 
arising from a claim bought by a third party against the Company or its current or former Directors or Officers and 
against liabilities for costs and expenses incurred by them in defending any legal proceedings arising out of their 
conduct while acting in their capacity as a Director or Officer of the Company, other than conduct involving a wilful 
breach of duty in relation to the Company. 

The Company indemnifies each of the Directors and Officers of the Company.  Under its Constitution, the Company 
will indemnify those Directors or Officers against any claim or for any expenses or costs which may arise as a result 
of work performed in their respective capacities as Directors or Officers of the Company and any related entity. 

11.  Proceedings on behalf of the Company 

No  person  has  applied  for  leave  of  court  to  bring  proceedings  on  behalf  of  the  Company  or  intervene  in  any 
proceedings to which the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for 
all or part of those proceedings. 

12.  Environmental Regulations  

The Company is subject to material environmental regulation in respect to its exploration activities. The Company 
aims to ensure the appropriate standard of environmental care is achieved, and in doing so, that it is aware of and 
is  compliant  with  all  environmental  legislation.  The  directors  of  the  Company  are  not  aware  of  any  breach  of 
environmental legislation for the period under review. 

13.  Non-audit services 

During  the  year  HLB  Mann  Judd,  the  Company’s  auditor  has  performed  no  other  services  in  addition  to  their 
statutory audit duties. 

14.  Options granted over unissued shares 

At the date of this report 34,750,000 fully paid ordinary shares of the Company are under option on the following 
terms and conditions: 

Options 

Exercisable at $0.035 each on or before 31 March 2021 

Exercisable at $0.02 each on or before 31 October 2022 

Exercisable at $0.026 each on or before 22 October 2020 

Exercisable at $0.05 each on or before 30 April 2021 

Exercisable at $0.038 each on or before 29 August 2021 

Total Options 

 Remuneration report – audited 

15. 
15.1      Introduction  

Number 

9,300,000 

18,700,000 

5,000,000 

750,000 

1,000,000 

34,750,000 

This remuneration report for the year ended 30 June 2018 outlines remuneration arrangements in place for directors 
and  other  members  of  the  key  management  personnel  (“KMP”)  of  Liontown  Resources  in  accordance  with  the 
requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  (the  Act)  and  its  regulations.    This  information  has  been  audited  as 
required by section 308(3C) of the Act. 

      LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 22 

  
 
 
 
 
 
Director’s Report 

The remuneration report details the remuneration for KMP who are defined as those persons having authority and 
responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the Group, directly or indirectly, including 
any director (whether executive or otherwise) of the parent company, or any controlled entity. KMP’s during or since 
year end were: 

 (i) Directors 

T R B Goyder (Chairman) 
C R Williams (Non-executive Director) 
A J Cipriano (Non-executive Director)  
D R Richards (Managing Director) 

(ii) Executives 

Richard Hacker (CFO)  

There were no other changes to KMP after the reporting date and before the date the financial report was authorised 
for issue. 

15.1.1 

Remuneration philosophy  

The performance of the Company depends upon the quality of the directors and executives. The philosophy of the 
Company  in  determining  remuneration  levels  is  to  set  competitive  remuneration  packages  to  attract  and  retain 
high calibre employees and to link a significant component of executive rewards to shareholder value creation. The 
size, nature and financial strength of the Company are also taken into account when setting remuneration levels so 
as to ensure that the operations of the Company remain sustainable.   

Remuneration committee 
The  Board  performs  the  role  of  the  Remuneration  Committee  and  is  responsible  for  determining  and  reviewing 
compensation arrangements for the directors, the Managing Director and any executives. 

15.1.2  Remuneration structure 

In accordance with best practice corporate governance, the structure of non-executive and executive remuneration 
is separate and distinct. 

Non-executive director remuneration 

The  Board  recognises  the  importance  of  attracting  and  retaining  talented  non-executive  directors  and  aims  to 
remunerate these directors in line with fees paid to directors of companies of a similar size and complexity in the 
mining  and  exploration  industry.    The  Board  seeks  to  set  aggregate  remuneration  at  a  level  that  provides  the 
Company  with  the  ability  to  attract  and  retain  directors  of  the  highest  calibre,  whilst  incurring  a  cost  that  is 
acceptable to shareholders.  

The Company’s Constitution and the ASX Listing Rules specify that the aggregate fees to be paid to non-executive 
directors for their role as a director are to be approved by shareholders at a general meeting.  Shareholders have 
approved an aggregate amount of up to $300,000 per year (including superannuation). 

The amount of total compensation apportioned amongst directors is reviewed annually and the Board considers 
advice  from  external  shareholders  as  well  as  the  fees  paid  to  non-executive  directors  of  comparable  companies 
when undertaking the annual review process. The Board will not seek any increase for the non-executive pool at the 
2018 AGM. 

The  remuneration  of  non-executive  directors  consists  of  directors’  fees.    Each  director  receives  a  fee  for  being  a 
director  of  the  Company.  During  the  year,  the  Board  approved  an  additional  $5,000  per  annum  to  be  paid  to 
members of the Audit Committee.   The non-executive directors are not entitled to receive retirement benefits and, 
at the discretion of the Board, may participate in the Employee Share Option Plan, subject to the usual approvals 
required by shareholders. 

The Board considers it may be appropriate to issue options to non-executive directors given the current nature and 
size of the Company as, until profits are generated, conservation of cash reserves remain a high priority.  Any options 
issued to directors will require separate shareholder approval. 

Apart  from  their  duties  as  directors,  some  non-executive  directors  may  undertake  work  for  the  Company  on  a 
consultancy basis pursuant to the terms of any consultancy services agreement.  The nature of the consultancy work 
may vary depending on the expertise of the relevant non-executive director.  Under the terms of any consultancy 
agreements non-executive directors would receive a daily rate or a monthly retainer for the work performed at a 
rate comparable to market rates that they would otherwise receive for their consultancy services. No fees were paid 
this year under any such consultancy services agreement in the year ended 30 June 2018 and 30 June 2017. 

      LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 23 

  
 
 
 
Director’s Report 

Executive remuneration 

The  Company’s  executive  remuneration  strategy  is  designed  to  attract,  motivate  and  retain  high  performance 
individuals and align the interests of executives and shareholders.  Remuneration consists of fixed remuneration 
and variable remuneration (comprising short-term and long-term incentive schemes). 

Fixed remuneration 

Fixed  remuneration  is  reviewed  annually  by  the  Board  by  a  process  which  consists  of  a  review  of  relevant 
comparative remuneration in the market and, where appropriate, external advice on policies and practices.   

Variable remuneration - Long term incentive scheme 

Options  may  be  issued  under  the  Employee  Share  Option  Plan  to  directors,  employees  and  consultants  of  the 
Company  and  must  be  exercised  within  3  months  of  termination.    Other  than  the  vesting  period,  there  is  no 
performance hurdle required to be achieved by the Company to enable the options to be exercised.  The Employee 
Share Option Plan was approved by shareholders on 24 November 2015. 

The Company believes that the issue of share options in the Company aligns the interests of directors, employees 
and  shareholders  alike.  As no  formal performance hurdles  are  set  on  options issued  to  executives,  the  Company 
believes that as options are issued at a price in excess of the Company’s current share price at the date of issue of 
those options, there is an inherent performance hurdle as the share price of the Company’s shares has to increase 
before any reward can accrue to the executive. 

Short term incentive schemes 

The  Company  currently  has  no  formal  performance  related  remuneration  policy  which  governs  the  payment  of 
annual  cash  bonuses  upon  meeting  pre-determined  performance  targets.    However,  the  board  may  consider 
performance related remuneration in the form of cash or share options when they consider these to be warranted.  
There were no bonuses paid or received in the years ended 30 June 2018 and 30 June 2017. 

      LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 24 

  
 
 
 
Director’s Report 

15.2    Remuneration of key management personnel 

The table below shows the fixed and variable remuneration for key management personnel. 

2018 

Short-term benefits 

Post-
employment 
benefits 

Share-based 
payments 

Salary & fees  Other fees1 

Superannuation 

Options2 

Total 

Proportion of 
remuneration 
performance 
based 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

% 

Directors 

T R Goyder 3,4 

32,110 

D R Richards 

204,338 

C R Williams 

A J Cipriano 

Executive 

34,610 

34,610 

3,201 

9,291 

3,201 

3,201 

3,050 

19,412 

3,288 

3,288 

88,381 

126,742 

176,762 

409,803 

44,190 

85,289 

44,190 

85,289 

R K Hacker 4 

- 

- 

- 

11,569 

11,569 

Total 

305,668 

18,894 

29,038 

365,092 

718,692 

2017 

Short-term benefits 

Post-
employment 
benefits 

Share-based 
payments 

Salary & fees  Other fees1 

Superannuation 

Options2 

Total 

Proportion of 
remuneration 
performance 
based 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

% 

Directors 

T R Goyder 3,4 

- 

D R Richards 

200,913 

C R Williams 

A J Cipriano 

Executive 

32,110 

32,110 

2,599 

7,608 

2,599 

2,599 

R K Hacker 4 

- 

- 

Total 

265,133 

15,405 

- 

19,087 

3,050 

3,050 

- 

25,187 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,599 

227,608 

37,759 

37,759 

- 

305,725 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1 Other fees, where applicable, includes the cost to the Company of providing fringe benefits and the attributable 
non-cash benefit applied by virtue of the Company’s Directors and Officers Liability policy. 

2 The fair value of the options is calculated using a Black-Scholes valuation model and allocated to each reporting 
period starting from grant date to vesting date. 

3 Mr Goyder suspended his directors’ fees from 1 January 2015 to 30 June 2017 to assist in conserving the Company’s 
cash reserves. From 1 July 2017 Mr Goyder received a non-executive director’s fee of $35,160 per annum (inclusive of 
superannuation) and from 1 August 2018 Mr Goyder’s non-executive director’s fee increased to $151,500 per annum 
(inclusive  of  superannuation).    The  increase  reflects  the  increase  in  time  by  Mr  Goyder  to  assist  the  Managing 
Director over the next 12 months. 

4 Mr Goyder and Mr Hacker did not receive any salary and wages for the 2018 and 2017 financial year as Mr Goyder 
and Mr Hacker are remunerated by Chalice Gold Mines Limited and their services are recovered through a corporate 
services agreement between the Company and Chalice Gold Mines Limited.   

      LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 25 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Director’s Report 

15.3     Key management personnel shareholdings 

The relevant interest of each of the key management personnel in the share capital of the Company as at 30 June 
2018 was: 

Directors 

Balance  

1 July 2017 

Granted as 
remuneration 

Received on 
exercise of 
options 

Other changes 
1 

Balance  

30 June 2018 

T R Goyder 

226,184,982 

D R Richards 

C R Williams 

A J Cipriano 

R K Hacker 

3,431,500 

14,663,122 

6,370,479 

5,487,190 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Directors 

Balance  

1 July 2016 

Granted as 
remuneration 

Received on 
exercise of 
options 

T R Goyder 

180,487,483 

D R Richards 

C R Williams 

A J Cipriano 

R K Hacker 

2,859,583 

12,219,268 

5,308,732 

4,333,333 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1 Other changes refer to shares purchased and sold on the open market. 

15.3.1 

Share-based payments 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

226,184,982 

3,431,500 

14,663,122 

6,370,479 

(1,237,190) 

4,250,000 

Other changes 
1 

Balance  

30 June 2017 

45,697,499 

226,184,982 

571,917 

3,431,500 

2,443,854 

14,663,122 

1,061,747 

6,370,479 

1,153,857 

5,487,190 

As  outlined  in  15.1.13,  Directors,  key  employees  and  consultants  may  be  eligible  to  participate  in  equity-based 
compensation schemes.  

Employee Share Option Plan 

Under  the  terms  and  conditions  of  the  options  issued  to  employees,  each  option  gives  the  holder  the  right  to 
subscribe to one fully paid ordinary share.  Any option not exercised before the expiry date will lapse on the expiry 
date. 

Options granted to KMP during the reporting period have been valued using the Black-Scholes option valuation 
method.  The following table lists the inputs to the model for options granted during the period: 

Dividend yield  

Expected volatility  

Risk-free interest rate  

Expected life of options  

Exercise price  

Grant date share price  

Expiry date 

Number 

Executive 

Directors 

Nil 

100% 

2.3% 

5 years 

$0.02 

$0.009 

Nil 

100% 

2.3% 

5 years 

$0.02 

$0.028 

31 October 2022 

31 October 2022 

2,000,000 

16,000,000 

Fair value at grant date 

$0.0058 

$0.0221 

      LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 26 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Director’s Report 

There  are  no  participating  rights  or  entitlements  inherent  in  the  options  and  the  holders  will  not  be  entitled  to 
participate in new issues of capital offered to shareholders during the currency of the options.  All shares allotted 
upon the exercise of options will rank pari passu in all respect with other shares. 

The below table shows a reconciliation of options held by each KMP during the year: 

2018 

Grant 
date 

Opening 
balance 
vested and 
exercisable 

Granted as 
compen-
sation 

Vested 

Vested 
% 

Expired / 
forfeited 

T R Goyder 

28 Nov 17 

2,000,000 

4,000,000  4,000,000 

100% 

D R Richards 

28 Nov 17 

2,000,000 

8,000,000 

8,000,000 

100% 

C R Williams 

28 Nov 17 

1,000,000 

2,000,000 

2,000,000 

100% 

A J Cipriano 

28 Nov 17 

1,000,000 

2,000,000 

2,000,000 

100% 

R K Hacker 

10 Oct 17 

1,000,000 

2,000,000 

2,000,000 

100% 

2017 

Grant 
date 

Opening 
balance 
vested and 
exercisable 

Granted as 
compen-
sation 

Vested 

Vested 
% 

Expired / 
forfeited 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Closing 
balance 
vested and 
exercisable 

6,000,000 

10,000,000 

3,000,000 

3,000,000 

3,000,000 

Closing 
balance 
vested and 
exercisable 

T R Goyder 

24 May 16 

2,000,000 

D R Richards 

24 May 16 

6,000,000 

C R Williams 

24 May 16 

1,000,000 

A J Cipriano 

24 May 16 

1,000,000 

R K Hacker 

8 Apr 16 

1,750,000 

15.4   Employment contracts  

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,000,000 

(4,000,000) 

2,000,000 

- 

- 

1,000,000 

1,000,000 

(750,000) 

1,000,000 

Remuneration  arrangements  for  KMP  are  generally  formalised  in  employment  agreements.    Details  of  these 
contracts are provided below. 

Name and job title 

Employment contract 
duration 

D R Richards 1 

Unlimited 

R K Hacker 2 

n/a 

n/a 

3 months by the 
Company and employee 

Nil 

n/a 

Notice period 

Termination provisions 

1 Mr Richards yearly salary review resulted in an increase of $50,000 to $300,000 per year including superannuation 
effective from 1 September 2018. 

2 Chalice Gold Mines Limited provides corporate services to the Company which from 2006, includes the services of 
Mr Hacker.  Details of the Corporate Services Agreement between the two companies is outlined below. 

15.5    Other transactions with key management personnel 

A number of key management persons, or their related parties, hold positions in other entities that result in them 
having control or significant influence over the financial or operating policies of those entities. 

A number of these entities transacted with the Group during any given reporting period.  The terms and conditions 
of  the  transactions  with  management  persons  and  their  related  parties  were  no  more  favourable  than  those 
available, or which might reasonably be expected to be available, on similar transactions to non-Director related 
entities on an arm’s length basis. 

      LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 27 

  
 
 
 
 
Director’s Report 

The  Group  receives  corporate  services  including  office  rent  and  facilities,  management  and  accounting  services 
under a Corporate Services Agreement with Chalice Gold Mines Limited. Mr Goyder is the Executive Chairman.   Mr 
Hacker was also the CFO of Chalice Gold Mines Limited during the year.  Amounts billed are based on a proportionate 
share  of  the  cost  to  Chalice  Gold  Mines  Limited  of  providing  the  services  and  have  normal  payment  terms.    The 
amount  recognised  in  the  statement  of  comprehensive  income  for  the  year  is  $99,825  (2017:  $66,000)  and  the 
amount unpaid as at 30 June 2018 was $22,825 (2017: $5,500). 

The  Group  received  database  administrative  services  and  field  services  from  related  parties  to  the  Managing 
Director,  Mr  Richards.    These  services  are  provided  on  arm’s  length  commercial  terms.    The  total  value  of  these 
services was $44,096 (2017: nil) and the amount unpaid as at 30 June 2018 was $8,760 (2017: nil). 

This is the end of the audited information. 

16.  Auditor’s independence declaration 

The auditor’s independence declaration is set out on page 29 and forms part of the Directors’ Report for the year 
ended 30 June 2018. 

17.  Corporate Governance 

The directors of the Group support and adhere to the principles of corporate governance, recognising the need for 
the highest standard of corporate behaviour and accountability.   

Please refer to the corporate governance statement dated 19th September 2018 released to ASX and posted on 
the Company website at www.ltresources.com.au/corporate-governance. 

This report is made with a resolution of the directors: 

David R Richards 
Managing Director 

Dated at Perth the 19th day of September 2018 

      LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 28 

  
 
 
 
AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

As lead auditor for the audit of the consolidated financial report of Liontown Resources Limited for the 
year ended 30 June 2018, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no 
contraventions of: 

a)

the auditor independence requirements as set out in the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the
audit; and

b)

any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

Perth, Western Australia 
19 September 2018 

L Di Giallonardo 
Partner 

HLB Mann Judd (WA Partnership) ABN 22 193 232 714 

Level 4 130 Stirling Street Perth WA 6000 |  PO Box 8124 Perth BC WA 6849 | Telephone +61 (08) 9227 7500 | Fax +61 (08) 9227 7533 

Email: mailbox@hlbwa.com.au | Website: www.hlb.com.au 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

HLB Mann Judd (WA Partnership) is a member of  

  International, a world-wide organisation of accounting firms and business advisers 

   LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 29 

 
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 

For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Note 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

Continuing operations 

Revenue 
Proceeds on sale of exploration and evaluation tenements 
Profit on sale of shares 
Profit on sale of assets 
Exploration and evaluation expenditure expensed 
Business development expenses 
Fixed assets written off 

Corporate administrative expenses 
Impairment loss on available-for-sale financial assets 
Impairment loss on loan 

Loss from continuing operations 

Net financing income 

Loss before income tax 

Income tax expense 

Loss after tax from continuing operations  

Discontinued operations 

Loss from discontinued operations 

Net loss after tax 

Other comprehensive loss: 
Items reclassified to profit or loss 
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 

-  Members of the parent 
- 

Transferred to profit and loss – disposed subsidiaries 

Total  comprehensive  loss  after  tax  attributable  to  owners  of 
the parent 

Earnings per share from continuing operations 
Basic and diluted loss per share (cents per share) 

Earnings per share from total operations 

Basic and diluted loss per share (cents per share) 

5 
5 
5 

5 

5 

5 

6 

5 

7 

7 

742 
3,814,297 
85,768 
812 
(3,283,313) 
(53,359) 
(230) 
(1,181,033) 
(156,928) 
(48,358) 

7,077 
- 
- 
- 
(2,636,602) 
(46,072) 
- 
(616,788) 
- 
- 

(821,602) 

(3,292,385) 

28,424 

9,792 

(793,178) 

(3,282,593) 

(59,375) 

- 

(852,553) 

(3,282,593) 

(6,514) 

(977) 

(859,067) 

(3,283,570) 

9,408 
(4,469) 

(3,168) 
- 

(854,128) 

(3,286,738) 

(0.086) 

(0.379) 

(0.087) 

(0.379) 

The statement of comprehensive income is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements. 

      LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 30 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Statement 

As at 30 June 2018 

Current assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 
Available-for-sale financial assets 

Total current assets 

Non-current assets 

Trade and other receivables 

Property, plant and equipment 
Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Employee benefits 

Total current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets  

Equity 

Issued capital 

Accumulated losses 

Reserves 
Total equity 

Note 

10 

11 
12 

11 

13 

14 

8 

15 

16 

2018 

$ 

2,856,744 

227,653 
1,229,270 

4,313,667 

50,000 

49,718 
99,718 

2017 

$ 

1,415,601 

75,272 
- 

1,490,873 

107,081 

45,030 
152,111 

4,413,385 

1,642,984 

482,685 

43,259 

525,944 

98,614 

42,104 

140,718 

525,944 

140,718 

3,887,441 

1,502,266 

37,199,397 

(33,982,669) 

670,713 
3,887,441 

34,347,020 

(33,144,913) 

300,159 
1,502,266 

The statement of financial position is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements. 

      LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 31 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at 1 July 2016 

30,194,966 

(29,920,254)  

176,806 

142,813 

594,331 

Note 

Issued 
capital 

$ 

Accumulated 
losses 

Share based 
payments reserve 

Foreign currency 
translation reserve 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Total equity 

$ 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive loss 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Transactions with Owners in their capacity as Owners: 

Issue of shares (net of costs) 

Share-based payments 

Transfer between equity items 

Balance as at 30 June 2017 

Loss for the period 

Other comprehensive loss 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Transactions with Owners in their capacity as Owners: 

Issue of shares (net of costs) 

Share-based payments 

Transfer between equity items 

Balance as at 30 June 2018 

- 

- 

- 

(3,283,570) 

- 

(3,283,570) 

4,152,054 

- 

- 

- 

- 

58,911 

34,347,020 

(33,144,913) 

- 

- 

- 

(859,067) 

- 

(859,067) 

2,852,377 

- 

- 

- 

- 

21,311 

37,199,397 

(33,982,669) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

42,619 

(58,911) 

160,514 

- 

- 

- 

- 

386,926 

(21,311) 

526,129 

- 

(3,283,570) 

(3,168) 

(3,168) 

(3,168) 

(3,286,738) 

- 

- 

- 

4,152,054 

42,619 

- 

139,645 

1,502,266 

- 

4,939 

4,939 

- 

- 

- 

(859,067) 

4,939 

(854,128) 

2,852,377 

386,926 

- 

144,584 

3,887,441 

F
o
r

t
h
e

y
e
a
r

e
n
d
e
d
3
0
J
u
n
e

2
0
1
8

The statement of changes in equity is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements.

L
I
O
N
T
O
W
N
R
E
S
O
U
R
C
E
S

L
I
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I
T
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D

|

A
N
N
U
A
L
R
E
P
O
R
T
2
0
1
8

|

P
A
G
E
3
2

C
o
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s
o

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i

d
a
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y

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Cash paid to suppliers and employees 
Payments for exploration and evaluation and business 
development costs 
Proceeds from sale of exploration assets 
Interest received 
Income tax paid 
Other 

Net cash used in operating activities 

10 

Cash flows from investing activities 
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 
Proceeds from sale of financial assets 
Loan to other entity 
Net cash disposed from disposal of subsidiary 
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment 

Net cash from/(used in) investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Proceeds from issue of shares 

Transaction costs of issue of shares 

Security deposits 

Net cash from financing activities 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 

Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 

Note 

2018 
  $ 

2017 
  $ 

(842,744) 

(548,648) 

(3,046,038) 
1,525,000 
28,382 
(59,375) 
744 

(2,394,031) 

2,879 
988,866 
(7,717) 
(1,930) 
(20,451) 

961,647 

3,076,250 

(202,044) 

- 

2,874,206 

1,441,822 

(679) 

1,415,601 

(2,496,126) 
- 
9,542 
- 
7,077 

(3,028,155) 

- 
- 
- 
- 
(9,948) 

(9,948) 

3,918,902 

(239,849) 

(25,000) 

3,654,053 

615,950 

(1,297) 

800,948 

1,415,601 

Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June  

10 

2,856,744 

The statement of cash flows is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements. 

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 33 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contents of the Notes to the Financial Statements 

For the year ended 30 June 2018 

BASIS OF PREPARATION 
Note 1: Corporate information 
Note 2: Reporting entity 
Note 3: Basis of preparation 

PERFORMANCE FOR THE YEAR 
Note 4: Segment reporting 
Note 5: Revenue and expenses 
Note 6: Income tax 
Note 7: Loss per share 

EMPLOYEE BENEFITS 
Note 8: Employee benefits 
Note 9: Share-based payments 

ASSETS 
Note 10: Cash and cash equivalents 
Note 11: Trade and other receivables 
Note 12: Available-for-sale financial assets 
Note 13: Property, plant and equipment 

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 
Note 14: Trade and other payables 
Note 15: Capital and capital management 
Note 16: Reserves 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 
Note 17: Financial instruments  

GROUP COMPOSITIION 
Note 18: List of subsidiaries 
Note 19: Parent entity information 

OTHER INFORMATION 
Note 20: Contingent liabilities 
Note 21: Remuneration of auditors 
Note 22: Commitments 
Note 23: Related party transactions  
Note 24: Events occurring after the reporting period 

ACCOUNTING POLICIES 
Note 25: Changes in accounting policies 
Note 26: New accounting standards and interpretations 

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 34 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  

For the year ended 30 June 2018 

BASIS OF PREPARATION 

This  Section  of  the  financial  report  sets  out  the  Group’s  (being  Liontown  Resources  Limited  and  its  controlled 
entities) accounting policies that relate to the Financial Statements as a whole.  Where accounting policy is specific 
to one Note, the policy is described in the Note to which it relates. 

The  Notes  include  information  which  is  required  to  understand  the  Financial  Statements  and  is  material  and 
relevant to the operations and the financial position and performance of the Group. 

Information is considered relevant and material if: 

 

 

 

 

The amount is significant due to its size or nature 

The amount is important in understanding the results of the Group 

It helps to explain the impact of significant changes in the Group’s business 

It relates to an aspect of the Group’s operations that is important to its future performance. 

Note 1:  

Corporate information 

The consolidated financial report of Liontown Resources Limited for the year ended 30 June 2018 was authorised for 
issue on 19 September 2018.   

Liontown Resources Limited (the ‘Company’ or ‘Liontown’) is a for-profit company limited by shares whose shares 
are publicly traded on the Australian Securities Exchange.  The Company and its subsidiaries were incorporated and 
domiciled  in  Australia.    The  registered  office  and  principal  place  of  business  of  the  Company  is  Level  2,  1292  Hay 
Street, West Perth, WA 6005. 

The nature of the operations and principal activities are disclosed in the Directors’ Report. 

Note 2: 

Reporting entity 

The Financial Statements are for the Group consisting of Liontown Resources Limited and its subsidiaries.  A list of 
the Group’s subsidiaries is provided at Note 18. 

Note 3:  

Basis of preparation 

These  general  purpose  Financial  Statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  Australian  Accounting 
Standards,  which  include  Australian  equivalents  to  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (‘AIFRS’). 
Compliance with AIFRS ensures that the financial report, comprising the financial statements and notes thereto, 
complies with International Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRS’). 

These Financial Statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention except for certain financial 
assets and liabilities which are required to be measured at fair value. 

(a) 

Basis of consolidation 

Subsidiaries  are  all  entities  over  which  the  Group  has  control.  The  Group  controls  an  entity  when  the  Group  is 
exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those 
returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity.  Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on 
which control is transferred to the Group.  They are deconsolidated from the date that control ceases. 

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for business combinations by the Group. 

Intercompany  transactions,  balances  and  unrealised  gains  on  transactions  between  Group  companies  are 
eliminated.  Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the 
transferred  asset.    Accounting  policies  of  the  subsidiaries  have  been  changed  where  necessary  to  ensure 
consistency with the policies adopted by the Group. 

Non-controlling  interests  in  the  results  and  equity  of  subsidiaries  are  shown  separately  in  the  consolidated 
statement of profit or loss, statement of comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and statement of 
financial position respectively.  

(b) 

Functional currency translation 

The functional currency of the Company is Australian dollars and the functional currency of the controlled entities 
based in Tanzania are United States dollars (US$).  The presentation currency of the Group is Australian dollars. 

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 35  

  
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  

For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Note 3:   

Basis of preparation (Continued) 

Foreign currency transactions 

Transactions  in  foreign  currencies  are  translated  to  the  respective  functional  currencies  of  Group  entities  at 
exchange rates at the dates of the transactions.  Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies 
at reporting date are retranslated to the functional currency at the exchange rate at that date.  The foreign currency 
gain or loss on monetary items is the difference between amortised cost in the functional currency at the beginning 
of  the  period,  adjusted  for  effective  interest  and  payments  during  the  period,  and  the  amortised  cost  in  foreign 
currency translated at the exchange rate at the end of the year. 

Non-monetary  assets  and  liabilities  denominated  in  foreign  currencies  that  are  measured  at  fair  value  are 
retranslated to the functional currency at the exchange rate at the date that the fair value was determined.  Non-
monetary items in a foreign currency that are measured in terms of historical cost are translated using the exchange 
rate at the date of the transaction. 

Foreign  currency  differences  arising  on  retranslation  are  recognised  in  profit  or  loss,  except  for  the  following 
differences which are recognised in other comprehensive income arising on the retranslation of: 

 

 

 

available-for-sale equity investments (except on impairment in which case foreign currency differences that 
are recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss); 

a financial liability designated as a hedge of the net investment in a foreign operation to the extent that the 
hedge is effective; or  

qualifying cash flow hedges to the extent the hedge is effective. 

Foreign Operations 

The assets and liabilities of foreign operations, including goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on acquisition, 
are  translated  to  the  functional  currency  at  exchange  rates  at  the  reporting  date.    The  income  and  expenses  of 
foreign operations are translated to Australian dollars at average exchange rates.  

Foreign  currency  differences  are  recognised  in  other  comprehensive  income,  and  presented  in  foreign  currency 
translation  reserve  (translation  reserve)  in  equity  upon  translation  to  presentation  currency.      When  a  foreign 
operation is disposed of such that control, significant influence or joint control is lost, the cumulative amount in the 
translation  reserve  related  to  that  foreign  operation  is  reclassified  to  profit  or  loss  as  part  of  the  gain  or  loss  on 
disposal.  When the Group disposes of only part of its interest in a subsidiary that includes a foreign operation while 
retaining  control,  the  relevant  proportion  of  the  cumulative  amount  is  reattributed  to  non-controlling  interests.  
When  the  Group  disposes  of  only  part  of  its  investment  in  an  associate  or  joint  venture  that  includes  a  foreign 
operation while retaining significant influence or joint control, the relevant proportion of the cumulative amount is 
reclassified to profit or loss. 

When settlement of a monetary item receivable from or payable to a foreign operation is neither planned or likely 
in the foreseeable future, foreign exchange gains and losses arising from such a monetary item are considered to 
form part of a net investment in a foreign operation and are recognised in other comprehensive income, and are 
presented in the translation reserve in equity. 

(c) 

Goods and Services Tax (‘GST’) 

Revenue, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and services tax (‘GST’), except where the 
amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority. In these circumstances, the GST is recognised 
as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense. 

Receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST included.  The net amount of GST recoverable from, or 
payable to, the Australia Taxation Office (‘ATO’) is included as a current asset or liability in the statement of financial 
position. 

Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising 
from investing and financing activities which are recoverable from, or payable to, the ATO are classified as operating 
cash flows. 

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 36  

  
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  

For the year ended 30 June 2018 

PERFORMANCE FOR THE YEAR 

This section provides additional information about those individual line items in the Statement of Comprehensive 
Income that the Directors consider most relevant in the context of the operations of the entity. 

Note 4:  

Segment reporting  

The Group has identified its operating segments based on internal reports that are reviewed and used by the Board 
of Directors in assessing performance and in determining the allocation of resources.  The operating segments are 
identified by management based on the allocation of costs; whether they are corporate related costs or exploration 
costs.  Results of both segments are reported to the Board of Directors at each board meeting. 

Exploration and 
Evaluation 

2018 

$ 

2017* 

$ 

- 

7,077 

3,814,297 

- 

812 

- 

- 

- 

(3,283,313) 

(2,636,602) 

(53,359) 

(46,072) 

Unallocated 

Total 

2018 

$ 

2017 

$ 

2018 

$ 

2017* 

$ 

742 

- 

85,768 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

742 

7,077 

3,814,297 

85,768 

812 

- 

- 

- 

(3,283,313) 

(2,636,602) 

(53,359) 

(46,072) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(1,181,033) 

(616,788) 

(1,181,033) 

(616,788) 

(230) 

(156,928) 

(48,358) 

28,424 

- 

- 

- 

9,792 

(230) 

(156,928) 

(48,358) 

28,424 

- 

- 

- 

9,792 

478,437 

(2,675,597) 

(1,271,615) 

(606,996) 

(793,178) 

(3,282,593) 

39,788 

101,132 

1,290,147 

75,758 

1,329,935 

176,890 

3,083,450 

1,466,094 

4,413,385 

1,642,984 

Other income 

Profit on sale of 
exploration tenement 

Profit on sale of shares 

Profit on sale of assets 

Exploration and 
evaluation expenses 

Business development 
expenses 

Corporate and 
administration expenses 

Fixed assets written off 

Impairment of available-
for-sale financial assets 

Impairment on Loan 

Net financing income 

Loss from continuing 
operations before 
income tax 

Segment asset 

Unallocated assets 

Total assets 

Segment liabilities 

378,931 

46,918 

147,013 

93,800 

525,944 

140,718 

Unallocated liabilities 

Total liabilities 

- 

- 

525,944 

140,718 

* Comparative figures have been restated to exclude the effect of the discontinued operation. 

Note 5: 

Revenue and expenses 

Revenue 

Refund of relinquished tenement rents and rates 

Other 

2018 

$ 

2017 

$ 

- 

742 

742 

6,092 

985 

7,077 

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the 
revenue can be reliably measured.  The following specific recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is 
recognised: 

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 37  

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  

For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Note 5: 

  Revenue and expenses (Continued) 

Revenue is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods/exploration assets have 
passed to the buyer and the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be reliably measured.  
Risks and rewards of ownership are considered passed to the buyer at the time of delivery of the goods/exploration 
assets to the buyer. 

Revenue from services rendered is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income in proportion to the 
stage of completion of the transaction at balance date. 

Profit on sale of exploration and evaluation tenements 

Bynoe lithium project 1 

Kathleen Valley tenements 2 

2018 

$ 

2017 

$ 

3,579,297 

235,000 

3,814,297 

- 

- 

- 

1 In November 2017, the Company completed the sale of its Bynoe Lithium Project in the Northern Territory to Core 
Exploration Limited (“Core”).  Consideration for the sale was as follows: 

 
 
 

$1,500,000 in cash; 
39,232,025 Core Shares (subject to certain escrow restrictions); and 
A contingent payment of $1,500,000 in cash or Core shares (at Core’s election) upon Core defining a JORC 
compliant Mineral resource totalling 5 million tonnes within Liontown’s Bynoe tenure. 

At the date of sale, the fair value of the Core shares received as part consideration was $2,079,297. 

2 During the period the Company divested seven non-core mining leases at its Kathleen Valley Project to Bellevue 
Gold  Limited  (formerly  Draig  Resources  Limited)  (“Bellevue  Gold”)  in  consideration  for  1,000,000  Bellevue  Gold 
shares and $25,000 cash. 

At the date of sale, the fair value of the Bellevue Gold shares received as part consideration was $210,000. 

Profit on sale of shares 

Profit on sale of Core Exploration Limited shares 

Loss on sale of Bellevue Gold Limited shares 

2018 

$ 

2017 

$ 

116,775 

(31,007) 

85,768 

- 

- 

- 

During the year, the Company sold 13,077,342 shares in Core for a weighted average sales price of $0.062, resulting 
in proceeds of $809,874.   

During the year, the Company sold 1,000,000 shares in Bellevue Gold for a weighted average sales price of $0.179, 
resulting in proceeds of $178,992.    

Corporate and administration expenses 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Insurance 

Legal fees 

Office costs – corporate service charge and reimbursements 

Personnel expenses 

Promotions and Investor relations 

Regulatory and compliance 

Other 

2018 

$ 

2017 

$ 

9,801 

28,642 

12,302 

91,691 

687,746 

144,785 

119,528 

86,538 

1,181,033 

7,555 

27,160 

14,560 

68,698 

283,735 

64,603 

111,436 

39,041 

616,788 

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 38  

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  

For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Note 5: 

Revenue and expenses (Continued) 

Personnel expenses 

Directors’ fees, wages and salaries 

Other associated personnel expenses 

Annual leave 

Share-based payments 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure  

Australia 

- 

- 

Toolebuc Vanadium 

Kathleen Valley 

-  Buldania 

-  Norcott 

-  Bynoe 

- 

Lake Percy 

-  Other 

Tanzania 

- 

Jubilee Reef 

-  Mohanga 

-  Other 

2018 

$ 

2017 

$ 

294,993 

4,671 

1,156 

386,926 

687,746 

153,669 

32,567 

54,880 

42,619 

283,735 

2018 

$ 

2017 

$ 

104,199 

2,163,585 

487,427 

163,157 

136,843 

10,395 

6,978 

50,614 

980,649 

- 

- 

806,211 

284,033 

68,003 

3,072,584 

2,189,510 

115,589 

98,552 

(3,412) 

210,729 

3,283,313 

258,061 

150,692 

38,339 

447,092 

2,636,602 

Costs incurred in the exploration and evaluation stages of specific areas of interest are expensed against profit or 
loss  as  incurred.  All  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure,  including  general  permit  activity,  geological  and 
geophysical costs, project generation and drilling costs, is expensed as incurred. The costs of acquiring interests in 
new  exploration  licences  is  also  expensed.  Once  the  technical  feasibility  and  commercial  viability  of  extracting  a 
mineral resource are demonstrable in respect to an area of interest, development expenditure is capitalised to the 
Statement of Financial Position.  

Net financing income 

Interest income 

2018 

$ 

2017 

$ 

28,424 

28,424 

9,792 

9,792 

Net financing costs comprise interest payable on borrowings calculated using the effective interest method, the 
discount unwind on rehabilitation provisions and interest receivable on funds invested. 

Interest income is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income as it accrues, using the effective interest 
method.    The  interest  expense  component  of  finance  lease  payments  is  recognised  in  the  statement  of 
comprehensive income using the effective interest method. 

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 39  

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  

For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Note 5: 

Revenue and expenses (Continued) 

Loss from discontinued operations 

In  the  March  2018  quarter,  the  Company  disposed  of  its  beneficial 
interest  in  Chela  Resources  Limited  (Tanzania)  for  nil  value.    Chela 
Resources Limited has been classified as a discontinued operation. 

Results from discontinued operation 

Exploration and evaluation expenses 

Results from operating activities, net of tax 

Loss on disposal of subsidiary 

Foreign currency translation reserve disposed of 

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax 

2018 

$ 

2017 

$ 

(261) 

(819) 

(1,080) 

(850) 

(4,584) 

(6,514) 

(857) 

(120) 

(977) 

- 

- 

- 

Basic and diluted loss per share (cents per share) 

(0.0001) 

(0.0001) 

Cash flows from/(used in) discontinued operations 

Net cash flows used in operating activities 

Net cash flows from financing activities 

Net cash flow for the period 

Note 6: 

Income tax 

Numerical reconciliation between tax (expense)/benefit and pre-tax net loss: 

Loss before tax 

Income tax benefit using the domestic corporation tax rate of 27.5% 

Decrease in income tax benefit due to: 

Non-deductible expenses 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities not recognised 

Exploration development incentive – current year 

Exploration development incentive – clawback adjustment on assets 
sold 

Change in tax rate 

Effect of different tax rates of subsidiaries operating other jurisdictions 

Income tax expense on loss before tax 

(7,043) 

6,753 

(290) 

(24,220) 

25,600 

1,380 

2018 

$ 

2017 

$ 

(799,692) 

(219,915) 

(3,283,570) 

(902,982) 

246,231 

(256,911) 

235,522 

59,375 

- 

(4,927) 

(59,375) 

155,201 

550,288 

102,121 

- 

105,287 

(9,915) 

- 

Income  tax  in  the  statement  of  comprehensive  income  comprises  current  and  deferred  tax.  Income  tax  is 
recognised  in  the  statement  of  comprehensive  income  except  to  the  extent  that  it  relates  to  items  recognised 
directly in equity, in which case it is recognised in equity. 

Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively 
enacted at the balance date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years. 

Deferred tax is provided on all temporary differences at balance date between the tax bases of assets and liabilities 
and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes. The amount of deferred tax provided is based on the 
expected manner of realisation or settlement of the carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted 
or substantively enacted at the balance date. 

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 40  

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  

For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Note 6: 

Income tax (Continued) 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities for the Group are attributable to the following: 

Assets 

Revenue losses available to offset against future taxable income 

3,301,294 

3,502,178 

2018 

$ 

2017 

$ 

Available-for-sale asset impairment 

Share issue expenses 

Accrued expenses and liabilities 

Liabilities 

Exploration expenditure amortised for tax purposes 

Accrued interest 

Foreign exchange differences 

Prepayments 

43,155 

96,033 

109,099 

- 

54,491 

26,193 

3,549,581 

3,582,862 

(47,887) 

147 

53,266 

11,619 

17,145 

(20,081) 

136 

(19,072) 

2,266 

(36,751) 

The unrecognised benefit from temporary differences on capital items amounts to $61,565 (2017: $65,959). 

Deferred tax liabilities have not been recognised in respect of these taxable temporary differences as the entity is 
able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference 
will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

A deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available 
against which the asset can be utilised. Deferred tax assets are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable 
that the related tax benefit will be realised. 

Note 7: 

Loss per share 

The calculation of basic and diluted loss per share at 30 June 2018 was based on the loss attributable to ordinary 
shareholders of the parent entity of $859,067 (2017: (3,283,570)). 
The weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial years comprised the following: 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares on issue at the end of 
the year (Basic) 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares on issue at the end of 
the year (Diluted) 

2018 

No. 

2017 

No. 

992,271,011 

864,339,335 

996,513,113 

864,339,335 

At 30 June 2018 there were 19,450,000 unlisted options (2017: nil) included in the diluted weighted average number 
of ordinary shares calculation as their effect is anti-dilutive. 

Basic  earnings/loss  per  share  is  calculated  as  net  profit/loss  attributable  to  members  of  the  parent,  adjusted  to 
exclude any costs of servicing equity (other than dividends) and preference share dividends, divided by the weighted 
average number of ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element. 

Diluted earnings/loss per share is calculated as net profit/loss attributable to members of the parent, adjusted for: 

 

 

 

costs of servicing equity (other than dividends) and preference share dividends; 

the after tax effect of dividends and interest associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares that have been 
recognised as expenses; and 

other non-discretionary changes in revenues or expenses during the period that would result from the dilution 
of potential ordinary shares;  

divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares, adjusted for any 
bonus element. 

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 41  

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  

For the year ended 30 June 2018 

EMPLOYEE BENEFITS 

This section of the Notes includes information that must be disclosed to comply with accounting standards and 
other  pronouncements  relating  to  the  remuneration of  employees  and  consultants  of  the  Group,  but  that  is  not 
immediately related to individual line items in the Financial Statements. 

 Note 8:  

Employee benefits 

Annual leave 

Long service leave 

2018 

$ 

2017 

$ 

12,755 

30,504 

43,259 

15,334 

26,770 

42,104 

Liabilities  for  employee  benefits  for  wages,  salaries,  annual  leave  represent  present  obligations  resulting  from 
employees' services provided to reporting date, calculated at undiscounted amounts based on remuneration wage 
and salary rates that the consolidated entity expects to pay as at reporting date including related on-costs, such as, 
workers compensation insurance and payroll tax.   

The Group’s obligation in respect of long-term employee benefits such as long service leave is the amount of future 
benefit  that  employees  have  earned  in  return  for  their  service  in  the  current  and  prior  periods;  that  benefit  is 
discounted to determine its present value using corresponding government bond yields as a discount rate.  

Obligations for contributions to defined contribution pension plans are recognised as an expense in the statement 
of comprehensive income as incurred. 

Note 9:   

Share-based payments 

The Company provides benefits to employees (including directors) in the form of share-based payment transactions, 
whereby employees render services in exchange for shares or rights over shares (‘equity-settled transactions’). 

The Company currently provides benefits under an Employee and Consultants Share Option Plan. 

The cost of these equity-settled transactions with employees and directors is measured by reference to the fair value 
at the date at which they are granted. 

In  valuing  equity-settled  transactions,  no  account  is  taken  of  any  performance  conditions,  other  than  conditions 
linked  to  the  price  of  the  shares  of  the  Company  (‘market  conditions’).  The  cost  of  equity-settled  transactions  is 
recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period in which the performance conditions 
are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees become fully entitled to the award (‘vesting date’).  

The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until vesting date reflects:  

(i) 

(ii) 

the extent to which the vesting period has expired; and 

the number of awards that, in the opinion of the directors, will ultimately vest. This opinion is formed based 
on  the  best  available  information  at  balance  date.  No  adjustment  is  made  for  the  likelihood  of  market 
performance conditions being met as the effect of these conditions is included in the determination of fair 
value at grant date. 

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is conditional upon 
a market condition. 

Where the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the terms 
had not been modified. In addition, an expense is recognised for any increase in the value of the transaction as a 
result of the modification, as measured at the date of modification. 

Where  an  equity-settled  award  is  cancelled,  it  is  treated  as  if  it  had  vested  on  the  date  of  cancellation,  and  any 
expense not yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately. However, if a new award is substituted for the 
cancelled  award,  and  designated  as  a  replacement  award  on  the  date  that  it  is  granted,  the  cancelled  and  new 
award are treated as if they were a modification of the original award, as described in the previous paragraph. 

The  dilutive  effect,  if  any,  of  outstanding  options  and  rights  is  reflected  as  additional  share  dilution  in  the 
computation of earnings per share. 

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 42  

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  

For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Note 9:   

  Share-based payments (Continued) 

The preparation of a financial report in conformity with Australian Accounting Standards requires management to 
make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets 
and liabilities, income and expenses.  The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience 
and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the 
basis of making the judgements about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from 
other  sources.    Actual  results may  differ from  these  estimates.  These  accounting policies have been  consistently 
applied by the Group. 

The Group measures the cost of equity-settled share-based payments at fair value at the grant date using a Black 
Scholes  option-pricing  model  taking  into  account  the  terms  and  conditions  upon  which  the  instruments  were 
granted. 

Employee and Consultant Share Option Plan 

Under  the  terms  of  the  Employees  and  Consultants  Option  Plan  (ESOP),  the  Board  may  offer  options  at  no 
consideration to full-time or part-time employees (including persons engaged under a consultancy agreement) and 
executive and non-executive directors. 

Each option entitles the holder, on exercise, to one ordinary fully paid share in the Company.  There is no issue price 
for the options.  The exercise price for the options is such price as determined by the Board.  An option may only be 
exercised after that option has vested and any other conditions imposed by the Board on exercise are satisfied.  The 
Board may determine the vesting period, if any. 

There are no voting or dividend rights attached to the options.  There are no voting rights attached to the unissued 
ordinary  shares.    Voting  rights  will  be  attached  to  the  unissued  ordinary  shares  when  the  options  have  been 
exercised. 

The number and weighted average exercise prices of share options under the ESOP is as follows: 

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price 

2018 

$ 

Number of 
options 

2018 

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price 

2017 

$ 

Outstanding at beginning of the year 

0.040 

10,800,000 

Granted during the period 

Exercised during the period 

Lapsed/expired during the period 

Outstanding at the end of the year 

Exercisable at the end of the year 

0.022 

0.035 

0.035 

0.026 

0.026 

24,450,000 

(750,000) 

(750,000) 

33,750,000 

33,750,000 

0.030 

0.040 

- 

0.035 

0.040 

0.040 

Number of 
options 

2017 

14,650,000 

3,000,000 

- 

(6,850,000) 

10,800,000 

10,800,000 

The weighted average contractual life remaining as at 30 June 2018 is 2.85 years (2017: 3.8 years). 

Non-market performance conditions are not taken into account in the grant date fair value measurement of the 
services received. 

The total expenditure recognised in the statement of comprehensive income is $386,926 (2017: $42,619). 

The fair value of the options is estimated at the grant date using a Black Scholes option-pricing model.  Refer to the 
table below for inputs to the Black Scholes option-pricing model: 

Share price at grant date (weighted average) 

Exercise price (weighted average) 

Expected volatility (expressed as weighted 
average used in the modelling under Black 
Scholes option pricing model) 

Expected life (expressed as weighted average 
used in the modelling under Black Scholes 
option pricing model) 

Expected dividends 

Risk-free interest rate (weighted average) 

2018 

2017 

$0.023 

$0.026 

100% 

$0.022 

$0.035 

100% 

5 years 

5 years 

Nil 

2.19% 

Nil 

2.02% 

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 43  

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  

For the year ended 30 June 2018 

ASSETS

This section provides additional information about those individual line items in the Statement of Financial 
Position that the Directors consider most relevant in the context of the operations of the entity. 

Note 10: 

Cash and cash equivalents  

Cash at bank 

Petty cash 

2018

$

2,850,712

6,032

2,856,744

2017

$

1,409,592

6,009

1,415,601

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and term deposits which are readily convertible to cash. Bank 
overdrafts that are repayable on demand and form an integral part of the consolidated entity’s cash management 
are included as a component of cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of the statement of cash flows. 

The reconciliation to loss after income tax for the year to net cash flows from operations is below: 

Loss for the period 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Foreign exchange (gain)/losses 

Share-based payments 

Loss from disposal of subsidiary 

Profit on sale of available-for-sale financial assets 

Profit on sale of assets 

Proceeds from sale of exploration and evaluation tenements (non 
cash) 

Fixed assets written off 

Impairment loss on available-for-sale financial assets 

Impairment of loan 

Equity settled exploration asset acquisition  

Equity settled consulting fees 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities: 

Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables 

Decrease/(increase) in trade and other payables 

(Increase/(decrease) in other financial assets 

Decrease in provisions 

Net operating cash flows 

2018

$

2017

$

(859,067)

(3,283,570)

11,776

(39,963)

386,926

6,514

(85,768)

(812)

(2,289,297)

230

156,928

48,358

-

-

(95,302)

364,291

-

1,155

12,533

1,294

42,619

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

425,000

48,000

20,170

(265,081)

(57,081)

27,961

(2,394,031)

(3,028,155)

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 44 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  

For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Note 11: 

Trade and other receivables 

Current 

Other trade receivables 

Prepayments 

Non-current 

Bank guarantee deposits 

Security deposits 

2018

$

2017

$

182,103

45,550

227,653

50,000

-

50,000

63,221

12,051

75,272

50,000

57,081

107,081

Trade and other receivables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently at amortised cost less impairment 
losses. 

Note 12:  

Available-for-sale financial assets 

Current 

Shares held in publicly listed company 1 

2018

$

2017

$

1,229,270

1,229,270

-

-

1 The Company has a remaining investment of 26,154,683 listed equity shares in Core Exploration Limited. 

The  fair  value  movement  in  the  asset  during  the  period  was  a  loss  of  $156,270  which  has  been  recognised  as 
Impairment of available-for-sale financial assets in the Profit or Loss Statement.   

Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivative financial assets that are designated as available-for-sale or are 
not classified in another category of financial assets.  Available-for-sale financial assets are recognised initially at fair 
value plus any directly attributable transaction costs. 

Subsequent to initial recognition, these shares are measured at fair value being the published price quotation in an 
active market.  Changes therein are recognised in Other Comprehensive Income (unless it represents impairment) 
and presented as an unrealised gain/(loss) in equity.  When the investment is derecognised, the cumulative gain or 
loss in equity is reclassified to profit or loss. 

Available-for-sale  financial  assets  comprise  equity  securities.    The  fair  value  of  investments  in  quoted  equity 
securities is determined by reference to their quoted closing bid price at the reporting date (Level 1). 

Note 13:  

Property, plant and equipment 

At cost 

Less accumulated depreciation 

Plant and equipment 

Carrying amount at the beginning of the year 

Exchange differences 

Additions 

Disposals/write offs 

Depreciation 

Carrying amount at the end of the year 

2018

$

2017

$

165,175

(115,457)

49,718

45,030

25

20,452

(4,013)

(11,776)

49,718

254,151

(209,121)

45,030

52,052

(376)

5,887

-

(12,533)

45,030

Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment 
losses. Such cost includes the cost of replacing parts that are eligible for capitalisation when the cost of replacing 
the parts is incurred.  

The assets' residual values, useful lives and amortisation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each 
financial year end. 

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 45 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  

For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Note 13:  

Property, plant and equipment (Continued) 

An item of plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no further future economic benefits are 
expected from its use or disposal. 

Any gain or loss arising on de-recognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal 
proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is included in profit or loss in the year the asset is derecognised 

Depreciation is charged to the statement of comprehensive income on a diminishing value basis over the estimated 
useful lives of each part of an item of property, plant and equipment. The depreciation rates used in the current and 
comparative periods are as follows: 

 

plant and equipment 

5%-50% 

  motor vehicles 

18.75%-37.5% 

The depreciation rates, useful lives and residual values, if not insignificant, are reassessed annually. 

At each reporting date, the Group assesses whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. Where 
an indicator of impairment exists, the Group makes a formal estimate of recoverable amount. Where the carrying 
amount  of  an  asset  exceeds  its  recoverable  amount  the  asset  is  considered  impaired  and  is  written  down  to  its 
recoverable amount.  

Recoverable amount is the greater of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. Value in use is the present value of 
the future cash flows expected to be derived from the asset or cash generating unit. In estimating value in use, a 
pre-tax discount rate is used which reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks 
specific to the asset. For an asset that does not generate largely independent cash flows, the recoverable amount is 
determined for the cash generating unit to which the asset belongs.  

Impairment losses are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income unless the asset has previously been 
revalued, in which case the impairment loss is recognised as a reversal to the extent of that previous revaluation 
with any excess recognised through the statement of comprehensive income. Receivables with a short duration are 
not discounted. 

A  previously  recognised  impairment  loss  is  reversed  only  if  there  has  been  a  change  in  the  estimates  used  to 
determine  the  asset’s  recoverable  amount  since  the  last  impairment  loss  was  recognised.  If  that  is  the  case  the 
carrying  amount  of  the  asset  is  increased  to  its  recoverable  amount.  That  increased  amount  cannot  exceed  the 
carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognised 
for the asset in prior years. Such reversal is recognised in profit or loss unless the asset is carried at revalued amount, 
in  which  case  the  reversal  is  treated  as  a  revaluation  increase.  After  such  a  reversal  the  depreciation  charge  is 
adjusted in future periods to allocate the asset’s revised carrying amount, less any residual value, on a systematic 
basis over its remaining useful life. 

LIABILITIES 

This section provides additional information about those individual line items in the Statement of Financial 
Position that the Directors consider most relevant in the context of the operations of the entity. 

Note 14: 

Trade and other payables 

Trade and other payables 

2018

$

482,685

482,685

2017

$

98,614

98,614

Trade and other payables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost. 

Note 15:  

  Capital and capital management 

Issued share capital is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received by the Company. Any transaction 
costs arising on the issue of ordinary shares are recognised, net of tax, directly in equity as a reduction of the share 
proceeds received.  

Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends in proportion to the number of and amounts paid on 
the shares held.  

On a show of hands, every holder of ordinary shares present at a meeting in person or by proxy is entitled to one 
vote and upon a poll, each share is entitled to one vote. 

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 46 

 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  

For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Note 15:  

Capital and capital management (Continued) 

Ordinary shares on issues: 

2018

2017

No. 

$

No.

$

On issue at the beginning of the year 

990,340,635 

34,347,020 

696,450,401 

30,194,966 

Rights issues and placements 1 

111,111,111 

3,000,000 

265,890,234 

3,918,902 

Issue of shares for unlisted options  

Issue of shares for Norcott acquisition 2 

Issue of shares in lieu of consulting fees 3 

Issue of shares to acquire Kathleen Valley 
Lithium Project 4 

Share issue costs 

750,000 

1,785,714 

26,250

50,000

-

-

-

- 

- 

- 

-

- 

- 

3,000,000 

25,000,000 

48,000 

425,000 

(223,873)

- 

(239,848)

On issue at the end of the year 

1,103,987,460 

37,199,397 

990,340,635 

34,347,020 

1 In June 2018, the Company completed a placement to raise $3,000,000 by issuing 111,111,111 fully paid ordinary shares 
at an issue price of $0.027 per share. 

In October 2016, the Company completed a 1 for 5 non-renounceable rights issue raising $1,398,902 (before costs) by 
issuing 139,890,234 shares at an issue price of $0.01 per share. 

In January 2017, the Company completed a placement to raise $2,520,000 by issuing 126,000,000 fully paid ordinary 
shares at an issue price of $0.02 per share. 

2 In May 2018, the Company acquired the Norcott Lithium Project from Galahad Resources Pty Ltd in consideration 
for issuing 1,785,714 fully paid ordinary shares at an issue price of $0.028 per share. 

3  In  August  2016,  the  Company  issued  3,000,000  fully  paid  ordinary  shares  to  a  consultant  of  the  Company  in 
consideration for the provision of corporate communications and investor relations support. 

4  In  December  2016,  25,000,000  fully  paid  ordinary  shares  were  issued  to  Ramelius  Resources  Limited  in 
consideration for the acquisition of the Kathleen Valley Lithium Project. 

The Group manages its capital to ensure that it will be able to continue as a going concern while maximising the 
return to shareholders. 

The  capital  structure  of  the  Group  consisting  of  equity  attributable  to  equity  holders,  comprising  issued  capital, 
reserves  and  accumulated  losses  and  the  Consolidated  Statement  of  Changes  in  Equity.  The  Board  reviews  the 
capital  structure  on  a  regular  basis  and  considers  the  cost  of  capital  and  the  risks  associated  with  each  class  of 
capital. The Group will balance its overall capital structure through new share issues as well as the issue of debt, if 
the need arises. 

Note 16:    

  Reserves  

Nature and purpose of reserves: 

Share-based payments 

This  reserve  is  used  to  record  the  value  of  equity  benefits  provided  to  employees  and  directors  as  part  of  their 
remuneration. 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

This reserve is used to record the exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of 
foreign subsidiaries. 

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 47 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  

For the year ended 30 June 2018 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

This  section  of  the  Notes  discusses  the  Group’s  exposure  to  various  risks  and  shows  how  these  could  affect  the 
Group’s financial position and performance. 

Note 17:  

Financial instruments 

a)

Capital risk management

The  capital  structure  of  the  Group  consists  of  equity  attributable  to  equity  holders,  comprising  issued  capital, 
reserves and retained earnings as disclosed in notes 15 and 16. 

The Board reviews the capital structure on a regular basis and considers the cost of capital and the risks associated 
with each class of capital. The Group will balance its overall capital structure through new share issues as well as the 
issue of debt, if the need arises. 

b)

Market risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices such as foreign exchange rates, equity prices and interest rates 
will affect the Group’s income or value of its holdings of financial instruments. 

(i)

Foreign exchange rate risk

The  Group  undertakes  certain  transactions  denominated  in  foreign  currencies,  hence  has  exposure  to  exchange 
rate fluctuations.  The Group does not hedge this exposure.  The Group currently has no significant expose to foreign 
exchange rates.  

(ii)

Equity prices

Equity investments held for sale are recorded at their fair value being either the quoted price or last known traded 
price on the balance date (see note 12). There is a risk that changes in prices effect the fair value of investments held 
by the consolidated entity. A plus or minus 10% change in equity prices from the year end valuation would impact 
equity by plus or minus $122,927.  

(iii)

Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk is the risk that changes in bank deposit rates affect the consolidated entity’s income and future 
cash flow from interest income. The exposure to interest rate risk and the effective weighted average interest rate 
for classes of financial assets and financial liabilities is set out below:  

2018 

Fixed interest maturing 
in: 

>1 year

1-5 years

Floating 
interest 

Non-
interest 
bearing 

Total 

Weighted 
average 
interest 
rate 

Financial assets 

Bank balances 

Trade and other 
receivables 

Available-for-sale 
financial assets 

Financial liabilities 

Trade and other 
payables 

$

$

$

$

$

%

- 

50,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,850,712 

6,032 

2,856,744 

- 

- 

- 

227,653 

277,653 

1,229,270 

1,229,270 

482,685 

482,685 

1.31% 

2.29% 

- 

-

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 48 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  

For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Note 17:  

Financial instruments – fair value and risk management (Continued) 

2017 

Fixed interest maturing 
in: 

>1 year

1-5 years

Floating 
interest 

Non-
interest 
bearing 

Total 

Weighted 
average 
interest 
rate 

Financial assets 

Bank balances 

Trade and other 
receivables 

Financial liabilities 

Trade and other 
payables 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

%

- 

107,081

- 

- 

-

- 

1,345,676 

- 

- 

69,925 

75,272 

1,415,601 

182,353 

0.59% 

1.26%

98,614 

98,614

-

A change of 100 basis points in interest rates on bank balances and term deposits over the reporting period would 
have increased/(decreased) the Group’s profit and loss by $17,969 (2017: $6,029) 

c)

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to 
meet its  contractual  obligations.  The  consolidated entity’s  exposure  to  credit  risk  is  not  significant  and  currently 
arises principally from sundry receivables which represent an insignificant proportion of the Group’s activities and 
cash and cash equivalents.   

The  maximum  exposure  to  credit  risk,  excluding  the  value  of  any  collateral  or  other  security,  at  balance  date  to 
recognised financial assets is the carrying amount, net of any provision for doubtful debts, as disclosed in the notes 
to the financial statements 

d)

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due.  The Board 
actively monitors the Group’s ability to pay its debts as and when they fall due by regularly reviewing the current 
and forecast cash position based on the expected future activities. 

The Group has non-derivative financial liabilities which include trade and other payables of $482,685 (2017: $98,614) 
all of which are due within 60 days. 

e)

Net fair values of financial instruments

AASB 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures requires disclosure of fair value measurements by level of the following 
fair value measurement hierarchy: 

• quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1)
• inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly

(as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices) (level 2), and

• inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs) (level 3).

All financial assets and liabilities approximate their net fair values and are disclosed as level 1 fair values. The carrying 
amount of all financial assets and liabilities approximate their net fair values. 

GROUP COMPOSITION 

This section of the Notes includes information that must be disclosed to comply with accounting standards and 
other pronouncements relating to the structure of the Group, but that is not immediately related to individual line 
items in the Financial Statements. 

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 49 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  

For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Note 18: 

List of subsidiaries 

Country of 
Incorporation 

Ownership Interest 

Parent entity 

Liontown Resources Limited 

Australia 

Subsidiaries 

Liontown Resources (Tanzania) Limited 

LRL (Aust) Pty Ltd 

ERL (Aust) Pty Ltd 

Chela Resources Ltd 1

Tanzania 

Australia 

Australia 

Tanzania 

2018

%

100%

100%

100%

0%

2017

%

100%

100%

100%

0%

1 The Company held a beneficial interest in Chela Resources Ltd. On 23 January 2018, the Company disposed of its 
beneficial interest in Chela Resources Ltd.  

Note 19: 

Parent entity information 

The financial information for the parent entity, Liontown Resources Limited, has been prepared on the same basis 
as the consolidated financial statements, except as set out below.  

Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint venture entities

(i)
Investments  in  subsidiaries,  associates  and  joint  venture  entities  are  accounted  for  at  cost  in  the  parent  entity’s
financial statements.  Dividends received from associates are recognised in the parent entity’s profit or loss, rather
than being deducted from the carrying amount of these investments.

(ii)

Share-based payments

The grant by the Company of options over its equity instruments to the employees of subsidiary undertakings in the 
group  is  treated  as  a  capital  contribution  to  that  subsidiary  undertaking.    The  fair  value  of  employee  services 
received, measured by reference to the grant date fair value, is recognised over the vesting period as an increase to 
investment in subsidiary undertakings, with a corresponding credit to equity.     

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 50 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  

For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Note 19: 

Parent entity information (Continued) 

Statement of comprehensive income 

Loss for the year 

Total comprehensive loss 

Statement of financial position 

Assets 

Current assets 

Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities 

Current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 

Share capital 

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

Total equity 

OTHER INFORMATION 

2018

$

2017

$

(1,513,066)

(1,560,940)

(2,251,090)

(2,310,001)

4,302,383

107,296

4,409,679

1,471,954

1,132,254

2,604,208

223,830

223,830

123,285

123,285

4,185,849

2,480,923

37,199,397

526,129

(33,539,677)

4,185,849

34,347,021

160,513

(32,026,611)

2,480,923

This section of the Notes includes other information that must be disclosed to comply with accounting standards 
and other pronouncements, but that is not immediately related to individual line items in the Financial Statements. 

Note 20:   

  Contingent liabilities 

There are no contingent assets or liabilities. 

Note 21:  

  Remuneration of auditors 

Auditor’s remuneration 

Audit services 

HLB Mann Judd 

2018

$

2017

$

28,500

28,500

28,000

28,000

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 51 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  

For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Note 22: 

Commitments 

In order to maintain current rights of tenure to exploration tenements, the Group together with its joint venture 
partners  is  required  to  perform  exploration  work  to  meet  the  minimum  expenditure  requirements  specified  by 
various State governments.  These amounts are subject to negotiation when application for a lease application and 
renewal is made and at other times.  These amounts are not provided for in the financial report and are payable: 

Within 1 year 

1-5 years

>5 years

2018

$

508,062

891,580

261,184

1,660,826

2017

$

765,224

1,877,846

1,927,937

4,571,007

To the extent that expenditure commitments are not met, tenement areas may be reduced and other arrangements 
made  in  negotiation  with  the  relevant  state  and  territory  government  departments  on  renewal  of  tenements  to 
defer expenditure commitments or partially exempt the Company. 

Note 23: 

Related party transactions 

a)

Key management personnel

The following were key management personnel of the Group at any time during the reporting period and unless 
otherwise indicated were key management personnel for the entire period: 

T R B Goyder 
D R Richards 
C R Williams 
A J Cipriano 
R K Hacker  

The key management personnel compensation is as follows: 

Short-term employee benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

Share-based payments 

2018

$

2017

$

324,562

29,038

365,092

718,692

280,538

25,187

-

305,725

Loans made to key management personnel and related parties 

No loans were made to key management personnel and their related parties. 

Other transactions with key management personnel 

A number of key management personnel, or their related parties, hold positions in other entities that result in them 
having control or significant influence over the financial or operating policies of those entities. 

A number of these entities transacted with the Company or its subsidiaries in the reporting period.  The terms and 
conditions of the transactions with key management personnel and their related parties were no more favourable 
than  those  available,  or  which  might  reasonably  be  expected  to  be  available,  on  similar  transactions  to  non-key 
management personnel related entities on an arm’s length basis. 

The aggregate amounts recognised during the year relating to key management personnel and their related parties 
were as follows: 

Corporate service charge and provision of KMP services 1 

Database management and field services 2 

2018

$

2017

$

99,825

44,096

143,921

66,000

-

66,000

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 52 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  

For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Note 23: 

Related party transactions (Continued) 

1 The Group receives corporate services including office rent and facilities, management and accounting services 
under  a  Corporate  Services  Agreement  with  Chalice  Gold  Mines  Limited  and  KMP  services.  Messrs  Goyder  and 
Hacker are KMP’s of Chalice Gold Mines Limited.  Amounts billed are based on a proportionate share of the cost to 
Chalice Gold Mines Limited of providing the services and have normal payment terms. 

2 The Group receives database management and field services from related parties of the Managing Director, Mr 
Richards.  Amounts paid are on normal commercial terms. 

Amounts payable to key management personnel at reporting date arising from these transactions was $19,760 (2017: 
$5,500). 

Note 24: 

Events occurring after the reporting period 

In July 2018, the Company sold its remaining 26,154,683 shares in Core Exploration Limited at a weighted average 
sales price of $0.042, for total proceeds of $1.098 million before costs. 

Subsequent  to  year  end,  Liontown  entered  into  a  sale  agreement  to  acquire  the  Killaloe  Project  from  Matsa 
Resources Limited (ASX: MAT) in consideration for 20 million Liontown shares and a 1% NSR Royalty. The acquisition 
significantly expands Liontown’s lithium-prospective footprint in the region. Completion of the Sale Agreement has 
been achieved with all conditions satisfied. 

In September 2018, the Company issued 10,000,000 shares (tranche 1) to Matsa Resources Ltd in part consideration 
at $0.027 per share. A further 10,000,000 shares (tranche 2) will be issued shortly, pending the finalisation of relevant 
documentation. 

ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

This section of the Notes includes information that must be disclosed to comply with accounting standards and 
other pronouncements relating to new and revised accounting standards and their impact. 

Note 25: 

Changes in accounting policies 

In the year ended 30 June 2018, the Directors have reviewed all of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations 
issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board that are relevant to the Group and effective for the current 
annual reporting period.  

As a result of this review, the Directors have determined that there is no material impact of the new and revised 
Standards and Interpretations on the Group and, therefore no material change is necessary to Group accounting 
policies. 

Note 26: 

New accounting standards and interpretations 

Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are not yet 
effective and have not been adopted by the Group for the year ended 30 June 2018 are outlined below. 

a)

AASB 9 Financial Instruments (effective from 1 July 2018)

AASB 9 Financial Instruments addresses the classification, measurement and de-recognition of financial assets and 
financial liabilities and introduces new rules for hedge accounting. All financial assets that are within the scope of 
AASB 9 are required to be measured at either amortised cost or fair value, while financial liabilities measured at fair 
value through profit and loss will require consideration as to the portion of change in fair value that is attributable 
to changes in the credit risk of that liability. Such changes in value with a connection to change in credit risk will be 
presented in other comprehensive income rather than profit and loss.  

The  requirements  for  hedge  accounting  under  AASB  9  retain  similar  accounting  treatments  to  those  currently 
available  under  AASB139.  The  new  standard  introduces  greater  flexibility  to  the  types  of  transactions  eligible  for 
hedge  accounting  while  the  previous  requirement  for  hedge  effectiveness  testing  has  been  replaced  with  the 
principle of an ‘economic relationship’ and the requirement for retrospective assessment of hedge effectiveness has 
been removed. The new standard has however introduced enhanced disclosure requirements regarding the entity’s 
risk management activities. 

The Group has considered the impact on its consolidated Financial Statements and assessed that the effect of the 
new standard will be minimal.  

b)

AASB 2016-5 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Classification and Measurement of Share-
based payment Transactions (effective from 1 July 2018).

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 53 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  

For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Note 26: 

New accounting standards and interpretations (Continued) 

This  standard  amends  AASB  2  Share-based  payments clarifying how  to  account for  certain  types  of  share-based 
payment transactions.  The amendments provide requirements on the accounting for:  







The  effects  of  vesting  and  non-vesting  conditions  on  the  measurement  of  cash-settled  share-based
payments;

Share-based payment transactions with a net settlement feature for withholding tax obligations;

A modification to the terms and conditions of a share-based payment that changes the classification of the
transaction from cash-settled to equity settled.

The Group has considered the impact on its consolidated Financial Statements and assessed that the effect of the 
new standard will be minimal.  

c)

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers (effective 1 July 2018)

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers is a new Standard introduced by AASB to replace existing revenue 
recognition guidance, AASB 11 Construction Contracts, AASB 118 Revenue and AASB 1004 Contributions. The new 
standard is aimed at improving financial reporting of revenue and comparability to provide better clarity on revenue 
recognition. AASB 15 establishes principles for reporting useful information to users of financial statements about 
the  nature,  amount,  timing  and  uncertainty  of  revenue  and  cash  flows  arising  from  an  entity’s  contracts  with 
customers. It also introduces new cost guidance which requires certain costs of obtaining and fulfilling contracts to 
be recognised as separate assets when specified criteria are met. 

The core principle of AASB 15 is than an entity shall recognise revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or 
services  to  customers  in  an  amount  that  reflects  the  consideration  to  which  the  entity  expects  to  be  entitled  in 
exchange for those goods or services. 

The Standard introduces a 5-step approach to revenue recognition. Revenue is recognised upon satisfaction of these 
performance obligations, which occur when control of goods or services is transferred, rather than on transfer of 
risks and rewards. Revenue received for a contract that includes a variable amount is subject to revised conditions 
for recognition, whereby it must be highly probable that no significant reversal of the variable component may occur 
when the uncertainties around its measurement are removed. 

The Group has considered the impact on its consolidated Financial Statements and assessed that the effect of the 
new standard will be minimal. 

d)

ASB 16 Leases (effective from 1 July 2019)

AASB16 distinguishes leases and service contracts on the basis of whether an identified asset is controlled by the 
customer.  Distinctions  between  operating  leases (previously  off balance  sheet)  and  finance  leases  (previously  on 
balance sheet) are removed under the new standard and replaced by the concept of right of use. Where an entity 
has control over and an ongoing right to use an asset, that asset will be recognised on the balance sheet as an asset 
with a corresponding liability.  

The Group has considered the impact on its consolidated Financial Statements and assessed that the effect of the 
new standard will be minimal.  The Group continues to assess its contracts and other arrangements that may be 
impacted by the introduction of revised standard AASB16 

e)

AASB Interpretation 23 Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments (effective from 1 July 2019)

This interpretation clarifies the application of the recognition and measurement criteria in AASB 112 Income Taxes 
when there is uncertainty over income tax treatments.  The Interpretation specifically addresses the following: 









Whether an entity considers uncertain tax treatments separately;

The assumptions an entity makes about the examination of tax treatments by taxation authorities;

How an entity determines taxable profit, tax bases, unused tax losses, unused tax credits and tax rates;

How an entity considers changes in facts and circumstances.

The Group has considered the impact on its consolidated Financial Statements and assessed that the effect of the 
new standard will be minimal.

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 54 

Director’s Declaration  

For the year ended 30 June 2018 

1 

In the opinion of the directors of Liontown Resources Limited (‘the Company’): 

(a) 

the financial statements, notes and additional disclosures of the Group are in accordance with the 
Corporations Act 2001 including:

(i) giving a true and fair view of the financial position of the Group as at 30 June 2018 and of its

performance for the year then ended; and

(ii) complying  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  (including  the  Australian  Accounting

Interpretations)  and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

(b)

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when 

they become due and payable; and

(c)

the financial statements and notes thereto are in accordance with International Financial
Reporting Standards issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.

2 

This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the directors in 
accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial year ended 30 June 2018. 

This declaration is signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors: 

David R Richards 

Managing Director 

Dated this 19th day of September 2018 

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 55 

Independent Auditor’s Report 
To the Members of Liontown Resources Limited 

REPORT ON THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL REPORT 

Opinion  

We  have  audited  the  financial  report  of  Liontown  Resources  Limited  (“the  Company”)  and  its 
controlled entities (“the Group”), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as 
at 30 June 2018, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated statement 
of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes 
to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies, and the directors’ 
declaration.   

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including:  

a) giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2018 and of its financial

performance for the year then ended; and

b) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

Basis for Opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial 
Report  section  of  our  report.  We  are  independent  of  the  Group  in  accordance  with  the  auditor 
independence  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  the  ethical  requirements  of  the 
Accounting  Professional  and  Ethical  Standards  Board’s  APES  110  Code  of  Ethics  for  Professional 
Accountants (“the Code”) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have 
also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion.  

Key Audit Matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context 
of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not 
provide a separate opinion on these matters.  We have determined the matters described below to 
be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report. 

HLB Mann Judd (WA Partnership) ABN 22 193 232 714 

Level 4 130 Stirling Street Perth WA 6000 |  PO Box 8124 Perth BC WA 6849 | Telephone +61 (08) 9227 7500 | Fax +61 (08) 9227 7533 

Email: mailbox@hlbwa.com.au | Website: www.hlb.com.au 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

HLB Mann Judd (WA Partnership) is a member of  

  International, a world-wide organisation of accounting firms and business advisers 

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 56 

 
Key Audit Matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Sale of exploration and evaluation assets 
(Note 5) 

During the year, the Group disposed of its Bynoe 
lithium project and its Kathleen Valley tenements 
for  total  proceeds  of  $3,579,297  and  $235,000 
respectively. 
  The  Group  was  required  to 
calculate  the  gain  on  disposal,  which  was 
complex  given  that  the  consideration  included 
shares 
the  purchasers  and  contingent 
consideration. 

in 

The  disclosures  of  these  transactions  in  the 
financial  report  was  also  complex  as  the  Group 
needed to consider whether the assets disposed 
should  be  disclosed  as  discontinued 
of 
operations. 

We  focussed  on  this  matter  because  of  the 
importance to the readers of the financial report 
of  the  potential  allocation  between  continuing 
operations and discontinued operations and the 
material  impact  of  the  gain  on  disposal  on  the 
financial report.  

Our procedures included, but were not limited 
to: 
• We  read  the  sale  agreements  for  the
respective  assets  and  found  that  the  sale
in
transactions  had  been 
accordance with the terms of the respective
sale agreements.

recorded 

• We reviewed the Group’s assessment of the
consideration  received  and  agreed  the
calculation  of  the  value  ascribed  to  the
portion  of  the  consideration  comprising
shares in the purchasers.  We also reviewed
the  Group’s  assessment  of  the  contingent
consideration  component  of  the  Bynoe
lithium project agreement and agreed with
the  conclusion  that  no  value  should  be
ascribed to this portion of the consideration
at the date of sale.

• We  reperformed  the  calculations  of  the
the
gain  on  disposal  by  comparing 
consideration received to the carrying value
of  the  assets  disposed  of.    As  the  Group’s
accounting  policy 
to  expense  all
is 
exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure,
the  assets  disposed  of  had  no  carrying
values,  therefore  the  gain  on  disposal
equated to the proceeds received.

• We  reviewed  the  Group’s  assessment  of
whether  the  assets  disposed  of  should  be
disclosed  as  discontinued  operations  and
agreed  with  the  conclusion  that  the
disposals  did  not  constitute  discontinued
operations.

• We  examined  the  disclosures  included  in
the financial report and found them to be in
accordance  with  Australian  Accounting
Standards.

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMI TED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 57

 
Information Other than the Financial Report and Auditor’s Report Thereon 

The  directors  are  responsible  for  the  other  information.  The  other  information  comprises  the 
information  included  in  the  Group’s annual  report  for the  year ended 30  June  2018,  but  does  not 
include the financial report and our auditor’s report thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this 
other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.  

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due 
to fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is 
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an 
audit  conducted  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards  will  always  detect  a  material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if,  individually  or  in  the  aggregate,  they  could  reasonably  be  expected  to  influence  the  economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.  

As part of an audit in accordance  with the  Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional 
judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:  

•

Identify  and assess the  risks  of material misstatement  of the financial report, whether due to
fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit
evidence  that  is  sufficient  and  appropriate  to  provide  a  basis  for  our  opinion.  The  risk  of  not
detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error,
as  fraud  may  involve  collusion,  forgery,  intentional  omissions,  misrepresentations,  or  the
override of internal control.

• Obtain  an  understanding  of  internal  control  relevant  to  the  audit  in  order  to  design  audit
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an
opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.

LIONTOWN RESOURCES L IMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 58

 
•

•

•

Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting
estimates and related disclosures made by the directors.
Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting
and,  based  on  the  audit  evidence  obtained,  whether  a  material  uncertainty  exists  related  to
events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going
concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in
our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial report or, if such disclosures are
inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up
to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to
cease to continue as a going concern.
Evaluate  the  overall  presentation,  structure  and  content  of  the  financial  report,  including  the
disclosures, and whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events
in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

• Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or
business  activities  within  the  Group  to  express  an  opinion  on  the  financial  report.  We  are
responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the Group audit. We remain solely
responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing 
of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that 
we identify during our audit.  

We  also  provide  the  directors  with  a  statement  that  we  have  complied  with  relevant  ethical 
requirements  regarding  independence,  and  to  communicate  with  them  all  relationships  and  other 
matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related 
safeguards.  

From the matters communicated with the directors, we determine those matters that were of most 
significance in the audit of the financial report of the current period and are therefore the key audit 
matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public 
disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter 
should  not  be  communicated  in  our  report  because  the  adverse  consequences  of  doing  so  would 
reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. 

REPORT ON THE REMUNERATION REPORT 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in the directors’ report for the year ended 30 
June 2018.   

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Liontown Resources Limited for the year ended 30 June 
2018 complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMI TED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 59

 
Responsibilities 

The  directors  of  the  Company  are  responsible  for  the  preparation  and  presentation  of  the 
Remuneration  Report  in  accordance  with  section  300A  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001.    Our 
responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

HLB Mann Judd 
Chartered Accountants 

Perth, Western Australia 
19 September 2018 

L Di Giallonardo 
Partner 

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMI TED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 60

 
ASX Additional Information 

As at 17 October 2018 

Additional  information  required  by  the  Australian  Securities  Exchange  Limited  Listing  Rules  and  not  disclosed 
elsewhere in this report is set out below. 

Shareholdings  

Substantial shareholders   

The number of shares held by substantial shareholders and their associated interests as at 17 October 2018 were: 

Shareholder 

Number of ordinary 
shares held 

Percentage of  
capital held % 

Number of 
unlisted 
options held 

Percentage of 
unlisted 
options held % 

Timothy R B Goyder 

226,184,982 

20.30 

6,000,000 

17.26 

JP Morgan Nominees 
Australia Ltd 

62,396,620

5.60

-

-

Class of Shares and Voting Rights 

At 17 October 2018 there were 1,788 holders of the ordinary shares of the Company, 10 holders of unlisted options 
and 1 holder of performance rights.  The Company has 34,750,000 unlisted options and 1,000,000 performance rights 
on issue at 17 October 2018, all of which were issued under the Employee Share Option Plan.   

The voting rights to the ordinary shares set out in the Company’s Constitution are: 

“Subject to any rights or restrictions for the time being attached to any class or Classes of shares - 

a)

b)

at meetings of members or classes of members each member entitled to vote in person or by proxy or
attorney: and

on a show of hands every person who is a member has one vote and on a poll every person in person
or by proxy or attorney has one vote for each ordinary share held.”

Holders of options do not have voting rights. 

Restricted Securities 

1,785,714 ordinary shares are subject to voluntary escrow until 1st May 2019. 

Distribution of equity security holders as at 17 October 2018:   

Category 

1 – 1,000 

1,001 – 5,000 

5,001 – 10,000 

10,001 – 100,000 

100,001 and over 

Total  

Number of equity security holders 

Ordinary Shares 

Unlisted Share Options 

119 

14 

30 

797 

828 

1,788 

- 

- 

- 

- 

10 
10 

The number of shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel at 17 October 2018 was 271. 

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 61 

ASX Additional Information 

As at 17 October 2018 

Twenty Largest Ordinary Fully Paid Shareholders 

Name 

Mr Timothy Rupert Barr Goyder 

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited 

Graham Cluck Management & Investment Pty Ltd  

Clement Pty Ltd    

Delta Resource Management Pty Ltd 

The Trust Company (Australia) Limited   

Invia Custodian Pty Limited   

Gremar Holdings Pty Ltd 

Calm Holdings Pty Ltd   

David Groom Ewan + Jennie Bar Goyder-Ewan 

Botsis Holdings Pty Ltd 

Capricorn Mining Pty Ltd 

Mr Gregory Robert Hackshaw 

Hazardous Investments Pty Ltd 

Dog Trap Investments Pty Ltd 

Matsa Resources Limited 

Precision Opportunities Fund Ltd   

Wapimala Pty Limited   

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 

Bellarine Gold Pty Ltd   

Total 

Number of ordinary 

shares held 

226,184,982 

Percentage of  

capital held 

% 

20.30 

62,396,620 

43,463,332 

28,200,000 

27,361,294 

25,500,000 

14,663,122 

14,050,000 

12,770,000 

12,354,402 

12,203,600 

12,000,000 

10,700,000 

10,091,622 

10,000,000 

10,000,000 

10,000,000 

8,500,000 

7,914,306 

7,300,000 

5.60 

3.90 

2.53 

2.46 

2.29 

1.32 

1.26 

1.15 

1.11 

1.10 

1.08 

0.96 

0.91 

0.90 

0.90 

0.90 

0.76 

0.71 

0.66 

565,653,280 

50.80 

LIONTOWN RESOURCES LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 | PAGE 62 

Liontown Resources Limited   

ABN 39 118 153 825 

Level 2, 1292 Hay Street 

West Perth, Western Australia 6005 

T : +   61  8 9322 7431  F : + 61 8 9322 5 8 0 0  

info@ltresources.com.au                   

https://twitter.com/LiontownRes   

http://www.ltresources.com.au 

https://www.linkedin.com/co m p a ny/liontow n-resources-limited