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Luxfer Holdings PLC

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FY2023 Annual Report · Luxfer Holdings PLC
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Registered No. 03690830

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Annual Report and Financial Statements

31 December, 2023

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC ¦ Lumns Lane ¦ Manchester ¦ M27 8LN

 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Contents

STRATEGIC REPORT

Principal Activities and Review of the Business

Strategy and Business Model

Key Performance Indicators (“KPIs”)

Review of the Year Ended 31 December, 2023

Principal Risks and Uncertainties

GOVERNANCE

The Board of Directors

Corporate Governance

Executive Leadership Team

Environment, Social and Governance ("ESG") Matters

Directors’ Report

Directors’ Interests and Related Party Transactions

Directors’ Remuneration Report

Remuneration Report

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities in Respect of the Financial Statements

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Consolidated Income Statement

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

Consolidated Balance Sheet

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Company Balance Sheet

Company Statement of Changes in Equity

Notes to the Company Financial Statements

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LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Glossary of Terms

Unless the context in which we use the terms indicates otherwise, the following terms used in this report have 
the following meanings:

AGM

Annual General Meeting of the Company.

Articles

The Articles  of Association  of  Luxfer  Holdings  PLC  adopted  by  special  resolution  of  the 
Company  on  26  October  2011,  effective  from  the  date  of  the  I.P.O.  (and  subsequently 
updated).

Companies Act U.K. Companies Act 2006.

FPI

GAAP

Group

IFRS

I.P.O.

NYSE

Foreign Private Issuer under the SEC registration rules.

Generally Accepted Accounting Principles is an accounting standard adopted by the U.S. 
Securities and Exchange Commission.

Luxfer Holdings PLC and its subsidiaries.

International Accounting Standards in conformity with the requirements of Companies Act 
2006

The  Initial  Public  Offering  in  the  U.S.  completed  by  Luxfer  Holdings  PLC  on  9  October, 
2012.

New York Stock Exchange.

£0.50 Ordinary 
Shares

SEC

Year

LTIP

The Company’s ordinary shares of £0.50 each.

Securities and Exchange Commission of the U.S.

1 January, 2023, to 31 December, 2023.

Long-Term Umbrella Incentive Plan.

2

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

STRATEGIC REPORT

Principal Activities and Review of the Business 

Luxfer  Holdings  PLC  ("Luxfer,"  "the  Company,"  "we,"  "our")  is  a  global  industrial  company  innovating  niche 
applications  in  materials  engineering.  Luxfer  focuses  on  value  creation  by  using  its  broad  array  of  technical 
know-how  and  proprietary  technologies  to  help  create  a  safe,  clean  and  energy-efficient  world.  Luxfer's  high-
performance  materials,  components  and  high  pressure  gas  containment  devices  are  used  in  defense,  first 
response  and  healthcare,  transportation  and  general  industrial  applications.  It  comprises  three  reportable 
segments being Gas Cylinders, Elektron and Graphic Arts.

The principal activity of Luxfer Holdings PLC is that of the holding company for the Luxfer Group. 

We focus primarily on product lines related to magnesium alloys, zirconium chemicals and carbon composites. 
We  have  a  long  history  of  innovation  derived  from  our  strong  technical  expertise,  and  we  work  closely  with 
customers to apply solutions to their most demanding product needs. Our proprietary technologies and technical 
expertise, coupled with strong customer service and global presence, provide competitive advantages and have 
established  us  as  leaders  in  the  global  markets  we  serve.  We  believe  that  we  have  leading  positions  in  key 
product  areas,  including  magnesium  alloys  and  powders  for  aerospace,  military,  and  commercial  applications, 
zirconium  chemicals  for  automotive  catalytic  converters  and  industrial  catalysis,  high-pressure  composite 
cylinders  for  self-contained  breathing  apparatus,  as  well  as  transport  and  storage  of  compressed  natural  gas 
("CNG") and hydrogen, photo-engraving plates, and a wide variety of other uses. 

We have a global presence, operating 12 manufacturing plants in the U.S., the U.K., Canada and China,  one of 
which relates to discontinued operations, and we also have a joint venture in Japan. We employ approximately 
1,400 people, including temporary staff, of which fewer than 50 support our discontinued operations

Our Elektron Segment focuses on specialty materials based primarily on magnesium and zirconium. Our key 
product lines under the Elektron Segment includes: 

•

Advanced  lightweight,  corrosion-resistant  and  heat-and-flame-resistant  magnesium  alloys  for  use  in 
aerospace, healthcare and oil and gas applications.

• Magnesium powders used in countermeasure flares that protect aircraft from heat-seeking missiles and 

also for heating pads for self-heating meals used by the military and emergency-relief agencies.

•

High-performance  zirconium-based  materials  and  oxides  used  as  catalysts  and  in  the  manufacture  of 
advanced ceramics, fiber-optic fuel cells, pharmaceuticals and many other performance products.  

Our Gas Cylinders Segment manufactures and markets specialized, highly-engineered cylinders using carbon 
composites and aluminum. Our key product lines under the Gas Cylinders Segment include:

•

•

•

Carbon  fiber  composite  cylinders  for  self-contained  breathing  apparatus  (SCBA),  used  by  firefighters 
and  other  emergency-responders.  Our  products  are  also  used  by  scuba  divers  and  personnel  in 
potentially hazardous environments, such as mines.

Carbon  fiber  composite  cylinders  for  compressed  natural  gas  (CNG)  and  hydrogen  containment  in 
alternative fuel (AF) vehicles.

Cylinders  used  for  the  containment  of  oxygen  and  other  medical  gases  used  by  patients,  healthcare 
facilities and laboratories.

Our  Graphic  Arts  Segment  is  a  global  leader  in  magnesium  photo-engraving  plates,  engraving  metals  and 
etching chemicals. Our key product lines under the Graphic Arts Segment include:

• Magnesium, copper, and zinc photo-engraving plates for graphic arts and luxury packaging.

•

•

Developer solutions to aide the engraving process.

Solid wrought magnesium slab and sheet.

We are currently in the process of executing an accelerated and expanded strategic review process, the initial 
conclusions  of  which  have  determined  that  the  Graphic  Arts  business  no  longer  aligns  with  Luxfer's  value 
proposition, hence we are initiating a sales process with the intention of divesting this business in 2024.

3

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Strategy and Business Model

Over the past few years, we have worked to generate long-term shareholder value by simplifying the Company's 
structure, generating significant cost savings, and instilling a high-performance growth culture. We substantially 
simplified our operations through divesture of most of our aluminum operations. We also expanded our investor 
base, streamlined our financial reporting, and enhanced our corporate governance practices.

More recently, we began driving growth by focusing on our customers and rebuilding our new product pipeline. 
Each year, we invest in the development of new products and processes directed towards our end-markets. Our 
product  development  projects  also  include  utilizing  skills  of  our  wider  commercial  technical  sales  staff, 
manufacturing engineers and general management, many of whom are highly qualified scientists and engineers. 

Luxfer has developed a steady stream of new products, most recently including: 

•
•

•
•

•
•

•

•

Soluble magnesium alloys, branded SoluMag®, for down-well oil and gas applications;
Ultra-lightweight  large  composite  cylinders,  branded  G-StorTM,  for  containment  of  CNG,  hydrogen, 
helium and other gases;
AF systems solutions for buses, trucks and bulk gas transportation;
Zirconium catalysts for automotive end-use, including advances in gasoline particulate filtration used in 
hybrid vehicles;
L7X® high-strength aluminum alloy and carbon composite gas cylinders;
Luxfer  ECLIPSE,  a  new  carbon  composite  cylinders  for  firefighter  self-contained  breathing  apparatus 
(SCBA);
Unitized  Group  Ration  -  Express  (UGR-E)  heater  meals  developed  to  deliver  hot  meals  to  multiple 
soldiers in a combat or training environment; and
Improved performance magnesium photoengraving plates including the recently-launched OptiMag® 

With Luxfer well positioned for value creation, we are benefiting from our positioning in attractive end markets, 
aligned  with  secular  growth,  especially  in  areas  of  Clean  Energy,  Light  Weighting,  and  Safety,  Health  & 
Technology. 

Our  growth  strategy  is  underpinned  by  the  Luxfer  Business  System.   This  business  model  serves  as  a  tool  to 
realize  the  growth  potential  embedded  in  our  business. The  system  places  emphasis  on  serving  the  customer 
and profitable growth, and consists of the following key themes:

•
•
•
•
•
•

Strategy Deployment
Commercial Excellence
Lean Operations
Innovation
Sustainability
People Excellence

By executing actions identified through our expanded and accelerated strategic review, including the divestiture 
of  our  Graphic  Arts  business  we  believe  that  we  have  a  clear  path  to  driving  stronger  performance  and 
generating greater value.

Having  built  a  strong  foundation,  through  portfolio  simplification  and  cost  transformation,  Luxfer  is  now  well 
positioned to take advantage of both organic and inorganic growth in future years.

4

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Key Performance Indicators (“KPIs”)

Luxfer  used  the  following  performance  indicators  to  assess  its  development  against  its  strategic  and  financial 
objectives in 2023. 

Since 2018, KPIs were monitored under U.S. GAAP. and these reconciliations to non-GAAP measures can be 
found in our Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 27, 2024. 

All years have been restated for discontinued operations.

Operating performance

Revenue
Adjusted net income1

Basic earnings per share
Adjusted diluted earnings per ordinary share1
Adjusted EBITA2
Adjusted EBITDA3
Revenue per employee4

Financial performance

Net cash flow from operating activities
Net debt to adjusted EBITDA5

Non-financial performance
Number of work-related accidents causing lost days6
ISO 14001 environmental management system certification7

Economic indicators

Average U.S. dollar to GBP sterling exchange rate

Average Euro to GBP sterling exchange rate

$m

$m

$

$

$m

$m

2023

2022

2021

2020

2019

  405.0    423.4    374.1    324.8    373.4 

16.4   

37.4   

36.2   

28.9   

0.07   

1.00   

0.90   

0.61   

0.61   

1.36   

1.29   

1.03   

26.9   

50.2   

48.7   

51.2   

38.8   

63.1   

63.4   

53.9   

40.9 

0.15 

1.47 

54.9 

67.1 

279 

$'000s

283   

313   

285   

256   

$m

times

LTAs

%

$:£

€:£

36.9   

22.6   

30.6   

56.9   

10.2 

1.8   

1.1   

0.8   

1.0   

1.2 

4   

8   

15   

8   

5 

68.6   

67.0   

65.9   

69.2   

86.4 

1.25   

1.23   

1.38   

1.28   

1.15   

1.17   

1.17   

1.13   

1.28 

1.12 

1.

2.

3.

A non-GAAP measure for net income after tax, excluding certain non-trading items. Reconciliation to GAAP 
measure is disclosed in our Form 10-K, filed with the SEC ('Securities and Exchange Commission of the U.S.') on 
February 27, 2024.
A non-GAAP measure for earnings before interest, tax and amortization and other items. Reconciliation to GAAP 
measure is disclosed in Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 27, 2024.
A non-GAAP measure for earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization and other items. 
Reconciliation to GAAP measure is disclosed in Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 27, 2024.

4. Revenue per employee is defined as revenue from continuing operations divided by the average number of monthly 

5.

6.

7.

employees for the year.
Net debt is defined as cash and cash equivalents less non-current bank and other loans.
Under regulations issued by the Occupational Safety & Health Administration of the U.S. Department of Labor, Lost 
Time Accidents ("LTAs") are defined as the number of work-related accidents resulting in an absence from the 
workplace for a minimum of one full work day. 
Percentage of revenue originating from ISO14001-certified businesses.

5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Review of the Year Ended 31 December, 2023

Luxfer’s  performance  was  hampered  in  2023  by  challenging  high  raw  material  prices,  primarily  related  to 
magnesium  and  carbon  fiber,  coupled  with  continued  weakness  in  global  industrial  demand  which  primarily 
impacted  the  second  half  of  the  year.  Even  with  these  headwinds,  the  Luxfer  team  executed  effective  cost 
mitigation  and  cash  conservation  programs  to  deliver  strong  free  cash  flow  in  the  second  half  and  achieved 
sequentially  lower  net  debt.  In  addition,  we  finished  the  year  and  entered  2024  on  several  notable  highs, 
including signing new agreements with major SCBA customers, confirming insurance coverage for our ongoing 
legal  matter,  and  anticipating  benefit  from  improved  magnesium  supply.    We  initiated  our  strategic  review 
process in October and have identified key actions, including the initiation of a sale process for Graphic Arts.

We  will  continue  to  proactively  pursue  opportunities  to  improve  profitability  and  liquidity  while  delivering  a 
compelling  customer  value  proposition  across  our  markets.  While  we  do  not  believe  the  current  demand 
landscape will change immediately for our Elektron business, we expect some gradual improvement, and we feel 
good  about  the  outlook  of  our  key  end  markets  as  we  are  positioned  to  capture  opportunities  linked  to  the 
demand for clean energy applications.

We have recently experienced supply chain challenges, which resulted in higher cost of certain raw materials. In 
our  supply  chain,  previously  described  challenges  caused  by  the  disruption  in  our  U.S.  domestic  magnesium 
supply continued, and overall competitive cost pressures persisted. These issues have been particularly acute in 
our  Graphic Arts  segment,  where  the  ability  to  pass  through  higher  costs  to  our  customers  has  proved  to  be 
constrained.  However,  towards  the  end  of  2023  the  purchase  price  of  Magnesium  has  been  falling,  which  will 
result  in  lower  input  cost  in  2024.  We  have  implemented  elements  of  our  strategic  review  in  Graphic Arts  to 
reduce costs, including a headcount reduction program. We are also pursuing further actions to improve margins 
and maintain strong cash flow across the business. 

In the majority of cases we are and have been able to pass through inflationary costs to our customers, although 
we are still constrained by a small number of contracts, particularly in the Gas Cylinders segment, the longest 
running of which is not subject to renewal until mid-2024. However, our expectation is that the adverse impact of 
material  availability  /  inflation,  energy  cost  inflation  and  labor  and  transport  constraints  will  lessen  in  2024  and 
when  costs  fall  we  will  look  to  share  cost  savings  with  customers  through  lower  pricing.  However  the  outlook 
remains highly uncertain with both the size and timing of future cost increases difficult to predict.

We ended 2023 with a strong balance sheet, although our net debt increased to $69.6 million, and our net debt 
to adjusted EBITDA ratio increased to 1.8x compared to 1.1x at the end of 2022. We generated $27.5 million in 
free  cash  flow  over  the  year,  (2022:  $14.3  million).  Profit  from  continuing  operations  for  2023  was  $1.1  million 
compared to $32.3 million in 2022. We continued to return funds to shareholders in the form of regular dividends 
each quarter throughout 2023 and $2.7 million (2022: $11.1 million) in the form of share buybacks. 

Translation Exchange Rates

The  consolidated  financial  statements  are  presented  in  U.S.  dollars,  the  reporting  currency  of  the  Group.  The 
principal currencies used to translate the results of non-U.S. operations is GBP sterling. In 2023, GBP sterling 
fluctuations  relative  to  the  U.S.  dollar  resulted  in  net  unfavorable  movements  when  translating  the  operating 
results of U.K. operations into U.S. dollars. 

Revenue

On an IFRS reported basis, revenue from operations was $405.0 million in 2023, a decrease from $423.4 million 
in 2022. Overall sales have been negatively impacted by: 

•

•

•

•

Decreased  demand  for  photo-engraving  plates,  particularly  outside  the  North American  market  due  to 
competitive pressure from increased raw material costs; 

Lower sales of SoluMag® in the Oil and Gas industry;

Reduction in sales of magnesium powders for commercial use; and

Lower demand for AF cylinders, coupled with industrial cylinders' sales being weaker in the year. 

These decreases were partially offset by:

•

•

•

•

Increased sales of our SCBA and medical cylinders;

Increase in demand for zirconium products, particularly those used in pharmaceutical applications;

Significant increase in sales of chemical response kits; and

Strong demand for our new unitized ration product ("UGR-E") in quarter two.

6

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Cost of Sales and Gross Profit

Gross  profit  of  $84.5  million  also  decreased  year  on  year,  2022  ($107.1  million).  The  4.4  percentage  point 
decrease in gross profit as a percentage of sales in 2023 from 2022 was primarily the result of adverse sales mix 
and higher materials costs relative to price increases. These issues have been particularly acute in our Graphic 
Arts Division where the ability to pass through higher costs to our customers has proved to be constrained with 
the emergence of lower cost competition. However, cost recovery and margin has improved throughout the year 
in the Gas Cylinders Division as fixed-priced contracts continue to be renegotiated.

Operating Profit
Operating profit of $5.5 million decreased 87.0% from $45.8 million in 2022. Operating profited was impacted by 
a lower gross profit and increased administration costs largely due to the $5.9 million of legal costs expensed in 
the Elektron Division and are not expected to recur in 2024. Other operating expenses of $19.1 million  included  
$12.7 million impairment charges arising from fully writing down property, plant and equipment at $11.1 million, 
and  fully  writing  down  right  of  use  assets  from  operating  leases  at  $1.6  million,  both  within  our  Graphic Arts 
division  as  a  result  of  our  annual  impairment  and  strategic  review.  There  was  also  $3.0  million  of  asset 
impairments  and  $2.3  million  asset  relocation,  restructuring  and  other  costs  in  relation  to  the  rationalization  of 
our North American Gas Cylinders businesses to reduce our fixed cost base included in 2023.

Taxation 

In 2023, we reported a tax credit of $2.5 million on a loss before tax of $1.4 million, representing an effective tax 
rate  of  178.6%.  The  credit  of  $2.5  million  was  made  up  of  a  current  income  tax  charge  of  $1.3  million  and  a 
deferred income tax credit of $3.8 million. The 2023 effective tax rate was impacted due to the tax impact of the 
settlement of our U.S. pension scheme.

In 2022, we reported a tax charge of $6.6 million on profit before tax of $38.9 million, representing an effective 
tax rate of 17.0%. The tax charge was made up of a current income tax credit of $1.2 million and a deferred tax 
charge  of  $7.8  million.  The  2022  effective  tax  rate  was  significantly  impacted  due  to  prior  year  adjustments 
impacting the current year tax charge.

Net Income for the Year

Net  income  for  the  year  from  continuing  operations  was  $1.1  million,  compared  to  $32.3  million  in  2022.  The 
decrease can be attributed to the factors mentioned above.

Cash Flow 

In  2023,  net  cash  flows  from  continuing  operating  activities  increased  by  $14.3  million  to  $36.9  million  from 
$22.6 million in 2022.

Net  cash  used  in  continuing  investing  activities  increased  to  $9.4  million  compared  to  $5.6  million  in  2022. 
Capital  expenditure  in  2023  was  $9.4  million,  a  $1.1  million  increase  compared  with  $8.3  million  in  2022.  We 
anticipate capital expenditures for 2024 to be between $11 million and $14 million as we increase investment in 
order to grow the business. In May 2022, the Company sold a previously held-for-sale building in the Elektron 
segment  for  $3.7  million.  Consideration  was  paid  in  full  upon  sale.  In  addition,  in  October  2022,  the  Company 
agreed  a  final  settlement  of  $1.0  million  to  the  purchasers  of  the  previously  disposed  aluminum  gas  cylinder 
business. The settlement was a reduction to the original consideration paid.

The Company had net cash outflows from financing activities of $42.8 million compared to $8.8 million in 2022. 
We repaid $25.0 million of short term borrowings, partially offset by a $4.6 million increase in our bank overdraft 
and net drawdowns on our borrowing facilities of $10.2 million (2022: net drawdowns of $24.8 million). We made 
dividend payments of $14.0 million (2022: $14.2 million), equating to $0.52 per ordinary share (2022: $0.515 per 
ordinary  share)  in  2023  and  also  spent  $2.7  million  repurchasing  approximately  200,000  shares,  (2022:  $11.1 
million repurchasing approximately 700,000 shares).

Shareholder Equity and Borrowings 

Shareholder equity as at December 31, 2023, was $200.0 million, compared to $197.9 million at December 31, 
2022. The movement is primarily attributable to currency translation differences and a favorable movement on 
the defined benefit pension plans. The Company had gross debt of $72.2 million and net debt of $69.6 million as 
at December 31, 2023. Invested capital, defined as total shareholder equity plus net debt, was $269.6 million as 
at December 31, 2023; this compares to an equivalent figure of $266.2 million in 2022. 

7

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Future Developments 

In October, the Company announced an acceleration and expansion of its annual strategic review process, with 
the  goal  of  driving  improved  financial  performance  and  identifying  opportunities  to  maximize  value.  For  this 
comprehensive  review  process  the  Board  of  Directors  engaged  Deutsche  Bank.  This  review  reached  three 
notable initial decisions:

•

•

•

Firstly,  Graphic  Arts  no  longer  aligns  with  Luxfer’s  value  proposition,  hence  we  are  initiating  a  sale 
process with the intention of divesting this business in 2024.

Secondly, we determined that both Gas Cylinders and Elektron can deliver attractive long-term profitable 
growth  driven  by  increasing  end  market  demand,  lower  costs,  and  further  improved  competitive 
positioning.    We  are  committed  to  executing  our  plan  for  these  businesses  and  delivering  improved 
operating performance.

Thirdly,  at  an  overall  Luxfer  level,  the  review  concluded  that  there  are  no  material  strategic  synergies 
between  Gas  Cylinders  and  Elektron.   Although  the  current  market  environment  may  limit  separation 
alternatives  to  deliver  appropriate  value  commensurate  with  the  expected  improved  operating 
performance in both businesses, we will continue to monitor market conditions and evaluate alternatives 
to drive shareholder value. 

Essential Contracts or Arrangements

Apart  from  our  financing  agreements,  we  do  not  have  any  individual  contracts  or  other  arrangements  that  are 
fundamental to the ability of the business to operate effectively.

8

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Principal Risks and Uncertainties

Internal Controls and Risk Management 

Luxfer  has  a  comprehensive,  enterprise-wide  risk  management  program  designed  to  assess,  monitor,  and 
mitigate risks that arise in the course of business. Consistent with our leadership structure, management has the 
day-to-day responsibility for assessing and managing the Company’s risk exposure, while the Board of Directors 
provides oversight in connection with those efforts. 

In  general,  the  Board  oversees  the  management  of  risks  in  the  operation  of  the  Company’s  business;  the 
implementation of its strategic plan; its acquisitions and divestitures; its capital structure, allocation and liquidity; 
its  risk  management  controls;  and  its  organizational  structure. The  Board  fulfills  its  risk  oversight  function  both 
directly and through delegation to the Board Committees. Each of our Board Committees has historically focused 
and continues to focus on specific risks within their respective areas of responsibility. The Board performs its risk 
oversight  role  in  several  ways.  Board  meetings  regularly  include  strategic  overviews  by  the  Chief  Executive 
Officer  and  Chief  Financial  Officer  that  describe  the  most  significant  issues  and  risks  affecting  the  Company. 
Additionally,  the  Board  is  regularly  provided  with  business  updates  from  our  business  unit  leaders,  General 
Counsel,  and  other  functional  leaders.  Reviewing  and  assessing  any  identified  risks  on  a  regular  basis,  the 
Board manages such risks in accordance with Luxfer’s Enterprise Risk Management process.

As  a  global,  multi-industrial  company,  Luxfer  faces  a  range  of  risks,  including  general  economic,  credit  and 
capital  market  conditions  risks,  regulatory  risks,  global  climate  change  risk,  and  several  other  risks,  which  are 
fully listed and explained in our annual Form 10-K filed with the SEC.

Internal Financial Controls

Management’s  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  is  a  process  designed  to  provide  reasonable  assurance 
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in 
accordance  with  accounting  principles  generally  accepted  in  the  United  States  of  America.  Because  of  its 
inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements due to error 
or fraud. 

Management has performed an evaluation of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting as of 
December 31, 2023, based on the framework and criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework 
(2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”). Based on 
its  evaluation,  due  to  the  material  weakness  described  below,  management  concluded  that  the  Company’s 
internal control over financial reporting was not effective as of December 31, 2023. 

A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, 
such  that  there  is  a  reasonable  possibility  that  a  material  misstatement  of  our  annual  or  interim  consolidated 
financial statements may not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. 

In conjunction with the preparation of the Company’s financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023 
management identified a lack of controls related to the Company’s accounting for inventory in transit. As a result, 
management concluded it did not properly design or maintain effective risk assessment control activities to allow 
for  timely  reassessment  of  the  material  risk  of  misstatement  in  financial  reporting.  Management  has  thus 
identified a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting. This material weakness could result in 
a material misstatement to the annual or interim consolidated financial statements that would not be prevented 
or  detected.  However,  this  material  weakness  did  not  result  in  a  misstatement  to  the  annual  or  interim 
consolidated financial statements previously filed or filed with the 10-K to the SEC.

Treasury and Financial Risk

The Group operates a central treasury function that controls all borrowing facilities, investment of surplus funds 
and management of financial risks.  The Group also has a number of financial risks.  The management of these 
financial  risks  and  mitigating  actions  are  explained  further  in  Note  28  of  the  Group  consolidated  financial 
statements.

9

We  set  out  in  the  tables  below  our  principal  risks  and  uncertainties  and  how  we  seek  to  mitigate  or  eliminate 
them.

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Area of Risk
Dependency on certain key markets - The Group depends 
on certain end-markets, including automotive, alternative 
fuels, self-contained breathing apparatus ("SCBA"), 
aerospace, defense, healthcare, oil and gas and printing and 
paper. An economic downturn, or regulatory changes, in any 
of those end-markets, could reduce sales and profit margins 
on those end-markets.

Effect of external factors due to the global nature of our 
business - Our global operations expose us to economic 
conditions, potential tax costs, political risks and specific 
regulations or restrictions in the countries in which we 
operate, which could have a material adverse impact on our 
results of operations, financial position and cash flows. For 
example, the Russian invasion of Ukraine and ongoing 
military conflict which commenced on February 24, 2022, 
has resulted in massive displacement of the Ukrainian 
population and huge disruption to its economy. Wide ranging 
sanctions have been imposed on the Russian Federation by 
the international community, targeting individuals, banks, 
businesses, funds transfers and imports and exports and are 
having a significant impact on Russia's economy as well as 
on international businesses active in the region. This is also 
evident in the current war in the Middle East that is causing 
macro-economic disruption which could affect the Company 
and/or our supply chain, business partners or customers. 

Competition - Markets for many of the Group’s products are 
now increasingly global and highly competitive, especially in 
terms of quality, price and service.  The Group could lose 
market share as a result of these competitive pressures, 
which could negatively impact profit margins.  More 
generally, the Group may also face potential competition 
from manufacturers of products similar to the Group’s 
aluminum and magnesium-based products using other 
materials, such as steel, plastics or composite materials. 
Protection and development of intellectual property 
rights and changing industry requirements - As a result 
of the nature of the competition faced by the Group, its 
ability to remain profitable depends on its ability to protect 
intellectual property and to invest in research and 
development, which requires funding.
Reliance on major customers - If the Group fails to 
maintain its relationships with its major customers, or fails to 
replace customers, or if there were reduced demand from 
such customers or for the products produced by such 
customers, it could reduce the Group’s sales and have an 
adverse effect on the Group’s financial position.  The 
Group’s top 10 customers accounted for, in aggregate, 
approximately 39% of Group revenue in 2023.

Risks relating to interruption of operations - The 
Group’s production facilities are located worldwide.  Any of 
its facilities could suffer an interruption in production, either 
at separate times or at the same time, because of various 
unavoidable occurrences including major equipment failure.  
Although the Group carries insurance, the cover on certain 
catastrophic events or natural disasters, including 
earthquakes and certain other events, could be limited.

Mitigating Activity
The Group’s diverse product portfolio reduces the risk of any 
one adverse external economic factor impacting across all of 
these end-markets; however, a range of external factors 
could impact across the majority or all of the Group’s end-
markets. To further mitigate this risk, the Group continues to 
invest in research and development and to innovate, 
working closely with its customers, to develop next 
generation products in these end markets.

The Group’s diverse product portfolio and geographic 
spread reduces the risk of any one external factor impacting 
across all end-markets. The Group also closely monitors 
geopolitical and global economic developments in its 
markets.  Furthermore, no country is a critical supplier of our 
raw material needs, and whilst we continue to source 
magnesium from Russia, a major global exporter, we are 
also able to source the metal from various alternative 
locations, including China, Israel, Turkey and the United 
States. 

The Group continues to invest in new and better products 
and aims to focus its resources in speciality markets that 
need high-performance products and a reliable partner.

The Group seeks to protect its intellectual property through 
patents and by reducing the disclosure of commercially 
sensitive information.  It also invests long-term in new 
products and manufacturing processes and maintains this 
investment through the business cycle.

Long-term relationships with customers are especially 
important, and the Group’s operations work closely with 
customers to ensure customer service is the best in the 
industry and aim to support our customers in their 
development of new products through our own product 
innovations and technical know-how.

The Group performs routine maintenance on its production 
equipment on all its manufacturing sites. These 
maintenance programmes are carefully planned to keep all 
plants operating at a high level of efficiency, and to reduce 
the risk of breakdowns and failure of equipment. Health and 
Safety is also a major consideration in the operation of the 
Group manufacturing facilities and is carefully monitored. 
The Group carries comprehensive business interruption 
insurance.

10

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

The Group regularly enters into forward foreign currency 
exchange contracts to manage currency risks and monitors 
the effectiveness of such hedging activities..

In the long-term the Group has sought to recover the cost of 
increased commodity and utility costs through price 
increases and surcharges.

Increasingly, in recent years we have included in our sales 
agreements an ability to share cost increases with our 
customers, although certain long term customer contracts, 
primarily in Gas Cylinders prevent full cost pass through in 
some cases. .

In the past several years and, we have made additional 
purchases of large stocks of magnesium alloys in an effort 
to delay the effect of potentially increased costs in the 
future. However, even though such purchases are not made 
for speculative purposes, there can be no assurance that 
costs will move as expected. Moreover, these strategic 
purchases increase our working capital needs, thus 
reducing our liquidity and cash flow. Accordingly, a 
substantial increase in raw material costs could have a 
material adverse effect on our results of operations, 
financial position and cash flows.

Effect of international currency markets - Changes in 
foreign currency exchange rates or interest rates could 
cause sales to drop or costs to rise.  The Group conducts a 
large proportion of its commercial transactions, purchases 
of raw materials and sales of goods in various countries and 
regions outside of the U.K., including the U.S., continental 
Europe and Asia.  Changes in the relative values of 
currencies can decrease the profits of the Group’s 
operations through both the translation of profits into USD 
or on import and export transactions.
Exposure to fluctuations in raw material - The Group is 
exposed to fluctuations in costs of the raw materials and 
utilities that are used to manufacture its products and can 
incur unexpected cost changes. The primary raw material 
used in the manufacturing of composite gas cylinders is 
carbon fibre,which is sensitive to fundamental supply and 
demand cost pressures. We generally purchase raw 
materials from suppliers on a spot basis under standard 
terms and conditions. We also enter into supply contracts 
with Rio Tinto Alcan for a substantial portion of our aluminum 
requirements. In addition, we have supply contracts in place 
with U.S. Magnesium for raw material purchases of 
magnesium ingot for both military and commercial 
applications, although since entering force majeure in 2021, 
deliveries reduced up until late 2022, when they ceased 
completely. The current expectation is that they will not 
recommence until the end of 2024 at the earliest. We 
successfully secured and qualified magnesium from 
alternative sources to meet requirements for both military 
and commercial applications for 2023 and into 2024.  An 
interruption in the supply of essential raw materials used in 
our production processes or an increase in the costs of raw 
materials due to market shortages, supplier financial 
difficulties, government quotas or natural disturbances, 
could significantly affect our ability to provide competitively 
priced products to customers in a timely manner. For 
example, the significant increase in demand for materials 
and energy has resulted in significant constraints on 
availability of key inputs such as magnesium, aluminum and 
energy supplies with a consequent spike in prices. In the 
event of a significant interruption in the supply of any 
materials used in our production processes, or a significant 
increase in their prices, we may have to purchase these 
materials from alternative sources, build additional inventory 
of raw materials, increase our prices, reduce our margins or 
possibly fail to fill customer orders by deadlines required in 
contracts, which could result in, amongst other things, 
contractual penalties. We can provide no assurance that we 
would be able to obtain replacement materials quickly on 
similar terms or at all. Failure to maintain relationships with 
key suppliers or to develop relationships with alternative 
suppliers could have a material adverse effect on our results 
of operations, financial position and cash flows. In 2021 we 
were faced with two critical suppliers of magnesium and 
zirconium respectively declaring force majeure, of which the 
former remains in place.  We have been successful in 
securing alternative sources of supply for key material inputs 
affected by force majeure, although typically at an increased 
cost.

11

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

The Group uses its operating and technical expertise to 
mitigate these risks, with a strong emphasis on high levels 
of product quality and rigorous testing, and by ensuring that 
products are designed to meet or exceed the regulatory 
design standards of the markets they serve. 

The Group has also obtained insurance coverage for most 
of these types of liabilities.

To mitigate this risk the Group seeks to operate best practice 
procedures in this area and is in the process of attaining the 
ISO 14001 qualification at all of its larger manufacturing 
sites. The bulk of the Group’s known environmental issues 
are legacy problems that arose many years ago.  
Management have a programme in place to progressively 
improve and eliminate these historic issues.

The Group and the Trustees of the plans closely monitor the 
financial performance of the Schemes, taking actuarial and 
investment advice as appropriate. These are long-term 
liabilities, and we have a programme in place to contribute 
cash to our defined benefit plans over a number of years 
based on affordability and varied according to our net 
earnings. Plans are funded and assets are invested in a 
combination of equities and fixed income securities.

The Group devotes significant resources to network security, 
data encryption and other measures to protect our systems 
and data from unauthorised access or misuse, including to 
meet certain information security standards that may be 
required by our customers, all of which increases 
cybersecurity protection costs. As these threats, and 
government and regulatory oversight of associated risks, 
continue to evolve, we may be required to expend additional 
resources to enhance or expand upon the security 
measures we currently maintain.

Product liability and regulatory risks - The Group is 
exposed to possible claims for personal injury, fatality or 
property damage that could result from a failure of a product 
manufactured by the Group, or of a third party integrating a 
Group product. Many factors beyond the Group’s control 
could lead to liability claims, which may in turn lead to 
product legal claims or disruption in sales to customers.  
The Group could be required to pay a material amount if a 
claim is made against it that is not covered by insurance or 
otherwise subject to indemnification, or that exceeds the 
insurance coverage that the Group maintains. Moreover, 
the Group does not routinely carry insurance to cover the 
expense of product recalls, and litigation involving 
significant product recalls or product liability could have a 
materially adverse effect on the Group’s financial position / 
performance.
Environmental costs and liabilities - The Group may be 
exposed to substantial environmental costs and liabilities, 
including liabilities associated with divested assets and prior 
activities performed on sites before we acquired an interest 
in them. Our operations, including the production and 
delivery of our products, are subject to a broad range of 
environmental laws and regulations in each of the 
jurisdictions in which we operates. An increase in 
environmental costs and liabilities could have a materially 
adverse effect on the Group in any given year, which could 
negatively affect the Group’s cash flows.
Risks relating to the Group’s retirement benefit plans - 
The Group operates defined benefit arrangements in the 
U.K and the U.S. These are further explained in Note 30 of 
the Group consolidated financial statements. Their funding 
requirements are subject to fluctuations in investment 
markets and changes in the life expectancy of members. 
Increased regulatory burdens have also proved to be a 
significant risk, with taxes such as the U.K.’s Pension 
Protection Fund Levy, which cost $0.4 million in 2023 ($0.4 
million in 2022). Regulations in this area can also constrain 
the level of debt incurred and restrict the Group’s ability to 
pay dividends. 

Exposure to risks related to cybersecurity threats and 
incidents - In the conduct of its business, the Group 
collects, uses, transmits and stores data on information 
technology systems. This data includes confidential 
information belonging to us, our customers and other 
business partners, as well as personally identifiable 
information of individuals. We have experienced, and expect 
to continue to be subject to, cybersecurity threats and 
incidents, ranging from employee error or misuse to 
individual attempts to gain unauthorised access to 
information systems to sophisticated and targeted measures 
known as advanced persistent threats, none of which have 
materially affected the Group to date. We also rely in part on 
the reliability of certain tested third parties’ cybersecurity 
measures, including firewalls, virus solutions and backup 
solutions. Cybersecurity incidents may result in business 
disruption, the misappropriation, corruption or loss of 
confidential information and critical data (ours or that of third 
parties), reputational damage, regulatory fines, litigation with 
third parties, diminution in the value of our investment in 
research and development, data privacy issues and 
increased cybersecurity protection and remediation costs. 
Future cybersecurity breaches or incidents or further 
increases in cybersecurity protection costs may have a 
materially adverse effect on our business, financial condition 
or results of operations.

12

  
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Approval

The Strategic Report is set out on pages 3 to 13.

Signed on behalf of the Board by: 

Andy Butcher

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

April 25, 2024

13

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

GOVERNANCE

The Board of Directors

The  Directors  of  the  Company  who  were  in  office  during  fiscal  year  2023  and  up  to  the  date  of  signing  the 
financial statements were:

Name

Age

Position

Andy Butcher

55

Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer

Patrick Mullen

59 Non-Executive Director (Board Chair)

Clive J. Snowdon

70 Non-Executive Director

Richard J. Hipple

71 Non-Executive Director

Lisa G. Trimberger

63 Non-Executive Director

Sylvia A. Stein

58 Non-Executive Director

In accordance with our Articles of Association, the number of Directors on the Board shall not be less than two 
and  not  more  than  ten.  The  Board,  based  on  the  recommendation  of  the  Nominating  and  Governance 
Committee, propose that the following six nominees be elected at the Annual General Meeting ("AGM"), each of 
whom will hold office until the next AGM or until his or her successor shall have been appointed and qualified: 

•

•

•

•

•

•

Andy Butcher

Patrick Mullen

Clive Snowdon

Richard Hipple

Lisa Trimberger

Sylvia Stein

All  nominees  are  currently  Directors  of  Luxfer  Holdings  PLC  and  were  elected  by  shareholders  at  the  2023 
Annual General Meeting.

Biographical information of the current members of our Board of Directors and former members who served on 
the Board during fiscal year 2023 is set forth below:

Andrew Butcher was appointed Luxfer's Chief Executive Officer effective May 6, 2022, at 
which time he also became an Executive Director.

ANDY BUTCHER

Mr. Butcher served as President of our global Luxfer Gas Cylinders business from April 
2014 to May 2022, having been the President of Luxfer Gas Cylinders - North America 
from 2009 to 2014. Mr. Butcher joined Luxfer in Nottingham, United Kingdom, in 1991. 
He  has  held  positions  of  increasing  responsibility  throughout  his  career  at  Luxfer, 
including leading the development of Luxfer's composite cylinder business beginning in 
2002,  first  as  General  Manager  and  then  as  Executive  Vice  President.  He  currently 
serves  as  a  Director  and  Executive  Officer  of  various  subsidiaries  and  affiliates  of  the 
Company.  Mr.  Butcher  holds  a  Master  of  Arts  degree  in  Engineering  from  Cambridge 
University and an M.B.A. from Keele University.

Mr. Butcher’s qualifications to be a member of our Board include his more than 30 years 
of  experience  with  Luxfer,  his  value-enhancing  growth  and  acquisition  experience,  his 
educational background, and his knowledge of advanced materials.

Board Committees: None

Other  public  company 
boards: None

14

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

PATRICK MULLEN

Board Committees:

•

•

Nominating & 
Governance
Remuneration

Other  public  company 
boards: None

Patrick Mullen was appointed a Non-Executive Director in September 2021 and serves 
as  a  member  of  the  Nominating  and  Governance  Committee  and  the  Remuneration 
Committee. He was appointed Board Chair in March 2022.

Mr.  Mullen  served  as  the  President  and  CEO  of  Chicago  Bridge  &  Iron  Company 
(“CB&I”),  an  engineering,  procurement,  and  construction  company,  until  2018.  Prior  to 
his  20  years  at  CB&I,  he  spent  12  years  with  Honeywell’s  UOP  division,  a  supplier  of 
petroleum  refining,  gas  processing,  and  petrochemical  production  technology.  From 
2014 to 2019, Mr. Mullen served as a Director of Vectren Corporation, a domestic energy 
delivery  company,  and  from  2017  to  2018,  he  served  as  a  Director  of  CB&I.  He  has 
served  on  the  boards  of  the  National  Safety  Council  and  Chevron  Lummus  Global,  a 
developer and licensor of refining hydroprocessing technologies and alternative source 
fuels.  From  2014  to  2020,  Mr.  Mullen  was  a  member  of  the  National  Association  of 
Corporate Directors, having been named a Board Leadership Fellow in 2019. Mr. Mullen 
earned his Bachelor of Science degree in Chemical Engineering from the University of 
Notre  Dame  and  his  Master  of  Business  Administration  degree  from  the  Kellogg 
Graduate School of Management at Northwestern University.

Mr.  Mullen’s  qualifications  to  be  a  member  of  our  Board  include  his  executive 
management  and  leadership  experience  and  his  extensive  global  industrial  and 
engineering  background.  He  also  brings  experience  serving  on  the  boards  of  other 
publicly traded companies. In his capacity as CEO and as a Director of multiple public 
companies,  Mr.  Mullen  also  obtained  a  wealth  of  experience  in  strategic  planning  and 
M&A transactions.

RICHARD HIPPLE

Board Committees:

•

•

Remuneration 
(Chair)
Audit

Other public company 
boards:
•
•

KeyCorp
Barnes 
Inc.

Group, 

Richard  Hipple  was  appointed  a  Non-Executive  Director  in  November  2018,  at  which 
time he was appointed the Chair of the Remuneration Committee and a member of the 
Audit Committee.

Mr. Hipple served as the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Materion Corporation, 
a  producer  of  high-performance  advanced  engineering  materials,  from  2006  until  his 
retirement in 2017, as well as President and Chief Operating Officer from 2005 to 2006. 
Prior  to  that,  Mr.  Hipple  worked  in  the  steel  industry  for  twenty-six  years  in  numerous 
capacities, including project engineering, strategic planning, supply chain management, 
operations, sales and marketing, and executive management. Mr. Hipple has served as 
a  Director  of  KeyCorp  (NYSE:  KEY),  a  bank-based  financial  services  company,  since 
2012  and  is  Chair  of  the  Audit  Committee  and  a  member  of  the  Nominating  and 
Corporate  Governance  Committee.  Since  2017,  he  has  also  served  as  a  Director  of 
Barnes  Group,  Inc.  (NYSE:  B),  a  global  industrial  manufacturing  company,  and  is  a 
the  Compensation  and  Management  Development  and  Corporate 
member  of 
Governance  Committees.  Mr.  Hipple  is  also  a  current  member  of  the  National 
Association of Corporate Directors. From 2007 to 2018, Mr. Hipple served on the Board 
of  Ferro  Corporation,  a  supplier  of  technology-based  functional  coatings  and  color 
solutions. Mr. Hipple is Chair Emeritus and a Trustee of the Cleveland Institute of Music 
and  has  served  as  a  Director  of  the  Greater  Cleveland  Partnership,  as  well  as  the 
Manufacturers Alliance for Productivity and Innovation. Mr. Hipple received his Bachelor 
of Engineering degree from Drexel University.

Mr. Hipple’s qualifications to be a member of our Board include his extensive executive 
management and leadership experience with a global manufacturer of high-performance 
in  business  development  and  strategic 
engineered  materials,  his  experience 
transformation,  and  his  broad 
international 
acquisitions.  He  also  brings  experience  serving  on  the  boards  of  other  publicly  traded 
companies.

in  both  domestic  and 

involvement 

15

 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

CLIVE SNOWDON

Board Committees:

•

•

Nominating & 
Governance 
(Chair)
Audit

Other  public  company 
boards: None

Clive Snowdon was appointed a Non-Executive Director in July 2016 and has served as 
Chair  of  the  Nominating  and  Governance  Committee  since  April  2020.  He  acts  as  a 
financial expert on the Audit Committee, which he joined in August 2016.

Mr.  Snowdon  currently  serves  as  the  Aerospace  Industry  Advisor  to  Cooper  Parry 
Corporate  Finance,  a  corporate  finance  advisory.  He  previously  acted  as  Chairman  of 
the  Midlands  Aerospace  Alliance,  an  association  supporting  the  aerospace  industry 
across the Midlands region of England, from 2007 to 2016, and a Trustee of the Stratford 
Town Trust from 2015 to 2023. In May 2016, Mr. Snowdon stepped down from the Board 
of  Hill  &  Smith  Holdings  plc,  an  international  group  of  companies  operating  in  the 
infrastructure  and  galvanizing  markets,  where  he  was  a  Senior  Non-Executive  Director 
since May 2007, Chair of the Remuneration Committee, and a member of the Audit and 
Nominating and Governance Committees.

In  2011,  Mr.  Snowdon  retired  from  Umeco  plc,  a  provider  of  advanced  composite 
materials,  after  serving  as  Chief  Executive  since  1997.  Mr.  Snowdon  was  also  the 
Executive  Chairman  of  Shimtech  Industries  Group  Limited  until  2015.  From  1992  to 
1997,  he  served  as  Managing  Director  of  Burnfield  PLC  after  working  as  Finance 
Director.  He  has  also  held  senior  positions  with  Vickers  plc,  BTR  plc,  and  Hawker 
Siddeley  Group.  Mr.  Snowdon  is  a  Chartered Accountant.  He  received  his  Bachelor  of 
Arts degree in Economics from the University of Leeds.

Mr. Snowdon’s qualifications to be a member of our Board include his experience as a 
former Chief Executive of a UK public company, his strong understanding of UK plc and 
corporate governance requirements, and his experience in mergers and acquisitions.

Sylvia A. Stein was appointed a Non-Executive Director in August 2022 and serves as a 
member of the Audit Committee and Nominating and Governance Committee.

SYLVIA A. STEIN

Board Committees:
Audit
Nominating & 
Governance

•
•

Other public company 
boards: None

Ms. Stein is the Senior Vice President, Chief Legal Officer of Veralto Corporation (NYSE: 
VLTO), a global leader in essential water and product quality technology solutions, which 
she joined in June 2023. In her current role, Ms. Stein leads Veralto's legal, compliance, 
and environment, health, and safety (EHS) functions, and she advises the Company and 
its  Board  of  Directors  on  a  wide  range  of  strategic  and  operational  issues,  including 
enterprise risk management, governance, and sustainability. Prior to joining Veralto, Ms. 
Stein  served  as  Vice  President,  General  Counsel,  Corporate  Secretary,  and  Chief 
Compliance Officer of Modine Manufacturing Company (NYSE: MOD), a global provider 
of  thermal  management  systems  and  solutions,  which  she  joined  in  2018. At  Modine, 
she led the company’s global legal, compliance, and intellectual property functions and 
provided  strategic,  governance  and  legal  advice  to  Modine’s  Board  of  Directors  and 
executive  management  team.  From  2001  to  2016,  Ms.  Stein  progressed  through  a 
variety  of  roles  at  Kraft  Foods,  a  global  food  and  beverage  manufacturer,  where  she 
most  recently  served  as  Associate  General  Counsel,  Marketing  &  Regulatory,  at  the 
Kraft  Heinz  Food  Company  (NASDAQ:  KHC).  Earlier  in  her  career,  Ms.  Stein  was 
member  of  the  complex  commercial  litigation  practice  at  Latham  &  Watkins,  LLP  in 
Chicago, Illinois, and she also served as a federal judicial law clerk.

Ms. Stein holds a Bachelor’s degree in Economics from Northwestern University and a 
Juris  Doctor  from  the  University  of  Michigan  Law  School.  She  presently  serves  on  the 
Board of Directors of Legal Action Chicago, a non-profit organization providing pro bono 
legal  services  to  the  Chicago  community  through  legislative  initiatives  and  class  action 
litigation.

Ms.  Stein’s  qualifications  to  be  a  member  of  our  Board  include  her  extensive  in-house 
legal  experience  in  advising  global  public  companies,  particularly  in  matters  related  to 
business  strategy,  sustainability,  regulatory  compliance,  mergers  and  acquisitions,  and 
talent  management,  as  well  as  her  involvement  in  developing  and  executing  growth-
driven business strategy and pragmatic risk management procedures.

16

LISA TRIMBERGER

Board Committees:
Audit (Chair)
Remuneration

•
•

Other public company 
boards:
•

COPT Defense 
Properties
EPR Properties

•

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Lisa Trimberger has served as a Non-Executive Director since September 2019. Since 
April 2020, she has served as Chair of the Audit Committee, upon which she acts as a 
financial  expert.  Ms.  Trimberger  has  also  served  as  a  member  of  the  Remuneration 
Committee since September 2019.

Ms.  Trimberger  retired  as  an  Audit  Partner  of  Deloitte  &  Touche  LLP  in  2014  after 
spending thirty-one years with the firm. As a lead Client Service and Audit Partner, Ms. 
Trimberger  interacted  with  the  management  and  boards  of  publicly  traded  companies. 
She  worked  on  significant  transactions,  as  well  as  control  and  risk-assessment  issues. 
Additionally, she was actively involved in the firm’s quality review practice, serving as a 
Deputy Professional Practice Partner and Engagement Quality Control Review Partner. 
During  her  tenure  with  Deloitte,  Ms.  Trimberger  also  served  as  Co-Chair  of  the  firm’s 
Nominating  and  Governance  Committee  and  was  a  leader  of  the  firm’s  National 
Women’s Initiative for the development and retention of women professionals. Currently, 
Ms. Trimberger is a principal and owner of a private investment company, Mack Capital 
Investments  LLC.  She  also  serves  as  Trustee  of  the  Board,  Chair  of  the  Audit 
Committee,  and  a  member  of  the  Nominating  and  Governance  Committee  of  COPT 
Defense  Properties  (NYSE:CDP),  a  real  estate  investment  trust.  Ms.  Trimberger  also 
serves  as  a  Trustee  on  the  Board  of  Trustees  of  EPR  Properties  (NYSE:  EPR),  a 
diversified experiential net lease real estate investment trust, where she is the Chair of 
the Audit Committee and a member of the Finance Committees.

Ms. Trimberger is a Certified Public Accountant and holds a Bachelor of Science degree 
in  Accounting  from  St.  Cloud  State  University.  Ms.  Trimberger  is  a  member  of  the 
National Association of Corporate Directors (NACD), as well as the National Association 
of Real Estate Investment Trusts. She is an NACD Board Leadership Fellow and earned 
the CERT Certificate in Cybersecurity Oversight, as developed by NACD, Ridge Global, 
and  Carnegie  Mellon  University’s  CERT  division.  Ms.  Trimberger  also  completed  the 
Women’s  Director  Development  Executive  Program  at  J.L.  Kellogg  School  of 
Management at Northwestern University.

Ms. Trimberger’s qualifications to be a member of our Board include her experience as 
an  Audit  Partner  in  a  Big  Four  accounting  firm,  her  public  board  experience,  and  her 
significant  experience  as  a  financial  expert  in  areas  including  financial  and  audit 
oversight, risk management, and corporate governance.

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LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Corporate Governance

Strong  corporate  governance  practices  serve  the  long-term  interest  of  our  stakeholders,  strengthen  the  Board 
and management, and further enhance the public trust Luxfer has earned from operating with uncompromising 
ethics and integrity. Luxfer is fully committed to operating in a legal, ethical, and sustainable manner in all that we 
do.

Overview

Luxfer’s  corporate  governance  principles  govern  how  we  do  business  daily,  enabling  us  to  outperform  and 
provide  sustainable  growth.  They  provide  a  framework  that  defines  the  roles,  rights  and  responsibilities  of 
various groups within the Company. The Board has adopted a set of Corporate Governance Guidelines which 
provide  the  framework  for  the  effective  and  ethical  governance  of  the  Company.  These  guidelines  address 
matters such as the respective roles and responsibilities of the Board and Committees, director independence, 
conflicts of interest and membership criteria. The Corporate Governance Guidelines, the Company’s Articles of 
Association (the “Articles”), Charters of the Board Committees, Reservation of Powers, and the Code of Ethics 
and  Business  Conduct,  as  well  as  national  regulations  such  as  the  Companies Act  of  2006  (“Companies Act”) 
provide the structure for the governance of the Company. 

The Company is incorporated in England and Wales and has a single listing of ordinary shares on the New York 
Stock  Exchange  (“NYSE”). Accordingly,  our  corporate  governance  is  also  informed  by  the  relevant  aspects  of 
two regulatory regimes, the U.K. and the U.S. For example, as a company listed on the NYSE we are considered 
a “quoted company” for the purposes of the Companies Act. Therefore, we are required to comply with quoted 
companies’  requirements  such  as  the  way  we  report  on  remuneration,  which  includes  an  annual  advisory 
shareholder vote on director remuneration and a binding shareholder vote every three years. Luxfer is not listed 
on  the  London  Stock  Exchange. As  such,  we  are  not  required  to  comply  with  the  U.K.  Corporate  Governance 
Code.  Nonetheless,  we  embrace  aspects  of  this  Code  insofar  as  appropriate,  relevant  and  practical  to  a 
company the size and status as Luxfer. 

In  July  2018,  the  Company  informed  the  NYSE  of  its  loss  of  Foreign  Private  Issuer  ("FPI")  status  and  our 
intention to transition to a domestic issuer effective January 1, 2019. From this date, the Company has operated 
in full compliance with the requirements for domestic issuer pursuant to the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, 
and  the  NYSE’s  Manual.  Through  the  increased  transparency  of  financial  information  and  higher  corporate 
governance  standards  associated  with  domestic  issuer  status,  we  made  it  possible  for  Luxfer  shares  to  be 
included in the Russell 2000 index. Inclusion in the index has attracted new, high-quality shareholders, while also 
allowing the orderly exit of some legacy debt holders. Additionally, we enhanced our Board of Directors which is 
now comprised of a greater range of tenure, diversity and public company experience, thus facilitating effective 
oversight and a better balance between historical experience and fresh perspectives. 

We are also required to comply with certain provisions under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, including Section 404(a), 
which  requires  that  the  management  of  public  companies  assess  the  effectiveness  of  the  internal  control  of 
issuers for financial reporting. Such evaluation must be based on a suitable, recognized control framework such 
as  that  which  was  established  in  Internal  Control  Integrated  Framework  (2013)  issued  by  the  Committee  of 
Sponsoring  Organisations  of  the  Treadway  Commission  (the  “COSO  Framework”).  We  have  updated  our 
framework for the evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting in accordance 
with the COSO Framework of 2013.

In  developing  corporate  governance  practices  for  the  Group,  the  Directors  have  taken  note  of  all  the 
aforementioned regulatory requirements, including those required under the Companies Act, as well as reflecting 
best practice as the Directors consider appropriate.

Board Responsibilities and Leadership Structure

The  Board  has  responsibility  for  the  overall  leadership  of  the  Company,  its  long-term  success  and  helping  to 
develop  and  approve  its  strategic  aims. The  Directors  have  determined  a  schedule  of  matters  reserved  to  the 
Board. Reserved matters are comprehensive and reviewed as the Board considers appropriate, normally once 
annually.  A review was undertaken during the year, following a comprehensive review taking into consideration 
the transition to a domestic issuer. Matters reserved to the Board are set out in the Governance section of the 
Company’s website.

The Board believes it is important to maintain the flexibility to choose the leadership structure that is best able to 
meet  the  needs  of  Luxfer  and  its  shareholders,  based  on  the  circumstances  that  exist  at  the  time  and  the 
qualifications  of  the  available  individuals.  Due  to  the  relatively  small  size  of  the  Board,  the  Directors  have 
determined it to be unnecessary to appoint a Senior Independent Director. Further, we currently do not have a 
policy  requiring  the  positions  of  Board  Chair  and  Chief  Executive  Officer  to  be  held  by  different  persons. 
However, these two positions have historically been separate, and are expected to remain separate. The Board 
believes this structure is advantageous. Specifically,  separating the positions provides the appropriate balance 
between  strategy  and  development  and  oversight  of  management,  while  also  allowing  the  CEO  to  focus 

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LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

attention on driving business performance rather than Board governance. Additionally, this structure is consistent 
with  corporate  best  practices,  the  Institutional  Shareholder  Services’  recommendation,  the  views  of  Luxfer’s 
shareholders, and the U.K. Corporate Governance Code.

Patrick Mullen is a Non-Executive Director and is considered independent under NYSE listing standards. Luxfer 
believes  that  Patrick  Mullen's  service  as  Board  Chair  is  appropriate  because  of  his  extensive  global  industrial 
experience, history of serving on the boards of other public companies, and knowledge of the manufacturing and 
engineering  industries  in  general.  The  responsibilities  of  the  independent  Board  Chair  include,  among  other 
things:

•
•

•

•
•

Leading the Board, including the oversight and coordination of the Board’s and its Committees’ work;
Serving  as  a  liaison  between  the  CEO,  other  members  of  senior  management,  the  Non-Executive 
Directors, and the Committee Chairs;
Presiding at all meetings of the Board, including executive sessions of the independent, Non-Executive 
Directors;
Presiding at all meetings of the shareholders;
Setting the Board’s  meeting agendas and ensuring there is sufficient time for discussion of all agenda 
items;

• Recommending to the Board agendas for shareholder meetings and providing guidance to the Board on 

•

•

positions the Board should take on issues to come before shareholder meetings;
Participating in discussions with the Nominating and Governance Committee on matters related to Board 
and Committee organization, composition, membership terms, and meeting structure;
Participating  in  discussions  with  the  Nominating  and  Governance  Committee  and  Remuneration 
Committee  on  matters  related  to  the  hiring,  evaluation,  and  compensation  of,  and  the  succession 
planning for, the CEO, the Executive Officers, and Directors; and, 

• Maintaining  dialogue  and  canvassing  opinions  of  the  Non-Executive  Directors  in  absence  of  the 

Executive Director.

Board and Committee Self-Assessments

Annual self-assessments and evaluation of Board performance helps ensure that the Board and its Committees 
function effectively and in the best interest of our shareholders. The Nominating and Governance Committee is 
Responsible  for  Directors  and  each  Committee.  The  assessment  process  consists  of  a  written  evaluation 
comprising both quantitative scoring and narrative comments on a range of topics, including the composition and 
structure of the Board of Directors, the type and frequency of communications and the information provided to 
the  Board  and  its  Committees,  the  Board’s  effectiveness  in  carrying  out  its  functions  and  responsibilities,  the 
effectiveness of the Committee structure, Director’s preparation and participation in the meetings, and the values 
and culture displayed by the Directors. With the assistance of the Company Secretary, the evaluation responses 
are  compiled  by  the  Chair  of  the  Nominating  and  Governance  Committee.  The  Nominating  and  Governance 
Committee Chair leads a discussion of the assessment results at the following Board meeting. In addition to this 
annual  self-assessment,  verbal  assessments  are  conducted  in  independent  executive  sessions  at  the  end  of 
every Board and Committee meeting.

Board Education, Information and Support

Board education is an ongoing, year-round process, which begins when a Director joins our Board. Within one 
(1)  year  of  joining  our  Board,  new  Directors  are  provided  with  an  orientation  to  our  Company,  including  our 
business,  strategy  and  governance.  On  an  ongoing  basis,  Directors  receive  educational  presentations  on  a 
variety of topics related to their responsibilities as Directors and the industries in which Luxfer operates. These 
presentations are provided by our senior management team and/or external advisors. 
In 2023, topics for Board education included Luxfer values and culture; anti-bribery; anti-trust compliance; global 
insider  dealing;  global  business  ethics;  capital  markets;  merger  and  acquisition  strategy  and  trends,  including 
strategic  options;  SEC  regulatory  developments  and  disclosure  proposals;  technology  for  Boards;  talent 
management; emerging issues in governance; audit, accounting, and financial analysis; areas of risk relating to 
Generative AI; cybersecurity; ESG; and diversity and unconscious biases.

The  Company  Secretary  and  General  Counsel  as  well  as  external  counsel  when  appropriate  and  necessary, 
provide updates to the Board on legal and regulatory issues nature of which it and the individual Directors should 
be aware to refresh their skills and knowledge. There is a culture of information exchange on various matters of 
interest  to  the  Group  and  its  operations  between  Directors  and  senior  managers  to  keep  Directors  abreast  of 
relevant developments.

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LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

The  Board  receives  both  financial  and  operational  information  to  assist  it  in  carrying  out  its  duties.  The  Chief 
Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer provide regular reports to the Board regarding relevant aspects 
of the business. These reports are further detailed at scheduled Board meetings as appropriate. Additional topics 
for review and discussion are added to these reports from time to time at the request of the Directors. In addition, 
specific items are scheduled into the Board agenda for report and review on a regular basis, such as health and 
safety and environmental matters and current topical issues. The Board evaluates this information and support 
procedures periodically to ensure that topics remain appropriate.

Board Meetings and Committees

The  Board  meets  regularly  during  the  year,  holds  special  meetings,  and  acts  by  unanimous  written  consent, 
wherever  circumstances  require.  In  each  regularly  scheduled  Board  and  committee  meeting,  the  independent 
Directors also meet in executive session, without the Chief Executive Officer or other members of management 
present. Directors are expected to attend all scheduled meetings of the Board of Directors, all meetings of the 
Committee(s) on which they serve, and all shareholder meetings.

The  Board  has  three  standing  committees  comprised  solely  of  Independent  Directors:  the  Nominating  and 
Governance  Committee,  the  Remuneration  Committee,  and  the  Audit  Committee.  The  Company  Secretary 
distributes  Board  and  Committee  agendas  and  materials  to  the  Board  and  Committees  seven  days  before  a 
scheduled meeting. 

3 - Meetings of the 
Nominating and Governance 
Committee

MEETINGS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS IN 2023

4 - Meetings of the 
Remuneration Committee

6 - Meetings of the Audit 
Committee

8 - Meetings of the Board

The Board held eight regularly scheduled meetings in 2023, four of which occurred in-person and four of which 
occurred  virtually  via  videoconference.Three  of  these  were  special  meetings  to  discuss  the  accelerated  and 
expanded strategic review and board succession planning. The attendance rate at Board meetings in 2023 was 
95.8%. Committee meetings were attended by 100% of committee members, with the exception of Sylvia Stein 
who was excused from one Audit Committee meeting in April 2023. All Directors then serving attended the 2023 
Annual General Meeting of Shareholders. 

Nominating and Governance Committee

Role:  The  Nominating  and  Governance  Committee  advises  the  Board  on  matters  relating  to  corporate 
governance, Board structure, and Board composition. Responsibilities include, among other things, establishing 
criteria for Director candidates and identifying individuals for nomination to become Directors, including engaging 
advisors to assist in the search process where appropriate, and considering potential candidates recommended 
by  shareholders;  developing  plans  and  making  recommendations  in  relation  to  the  organization,  composition, 
membership  terms,  and  meeting  structure  of  the  Board  and  its  committees;  overseeing  and  making 
recommendations regarding executive succession planning; administering the annual performance evaluation of 
the  Board  and  its  committees;  overseeing  Luxfer's  corporate  governance  and  compliance  structure  and 
practices; and overseeing and recommending to the Board changes to our Corporate Governance Guidelines, 
Committee Charters, and other governing instruments.

A  full  description  of  the  Committee’s  role  is  set  forth  in  the  Nominating  and  Governance  Committee  Charter, 
available at https://www.luxfer.com/investors/governance/

Members: Clive Snowdon (Chair since April 2020), Patrick Mullen (effective January 2022), Sylvia A. Stein 
(effective August 2022).

The  Board  has  affirmatively  determined  that  all  members  of  the  Nominating  and  Governance  Committee  are 
independent in accordance with the NYSE listing standards and SEC regulations. 

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LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Remuneration Committee

Role: The Remuneration Committee sets and administers the policies that govern executive, director and senior 
management  compensation.  Responsibilities  of  the  Remuneration  Committee  include,  among  other  things, 
evaluating  Executive  Officer  and  senior  management  performance;  establishing  and  administering  executive 
compensation, including base salaries, annual cash incentives, and equity awards; reviewing and approving the 
Executive  Compensation  Discussion  and  Analysis  included  in  the  annual  Proxy  Statement;  recommending 
actions regarding the Chief Executive Officer's compensation for approval by the Non-Executive Directors of our 
Board; approving individual compensation actions for all Executive Officers other than the CEO; and overseeing 
the Company’s human capital practices as such practices related to the Company’s broader ESG strategy. 

A full description of the Committee’s role is set forth in the Remuneration Committee Charter, available at https://
www.luxfer.com/investors/governance/.

Members:  Richard  Hipple  (Chair  as  of  November  2018),  Patrick  Mullen  (effective  January  2022),  and  Lisa 
Trimberger (effective September 2019).

The  Board  has  affirmatively  determined  that  all  members  of  the  Remuneration  Committee  are  independent  in 
accordance with the NYSE listing standards and SEC regulations. 

Report: The Director’s Remuneration Report appears in the Remuneration Report on pages 38 to 77. 

Audit Committee

Role: The Audit Committee oversees the Company's accounting, financial reporting, and internal control policies 
and  procedures.  Responsibilities  of  the  Audit  Committee  include,  among  other  things,  overseeing  financial 
reporting,  controls,  integrity  of  the  Company’s  financial  statements,  and  audit  quality  and  performance; 
monitoring and overseeing the independence and performance of our independent auditor, with responsibility for 
the selection, evaluation, remuneration, and, if applicable, discharge of such independent auditors; approving, in 
advance, all of the audit and non-audit services provided to the Company by the independent auditor; facilitating 
open  communication  among  our  Board,  senior  management,  internal  audit,  and  the  independent  auditor;  and 
overseeing our enterprise risk management and financial compliance programs.

A  full  description  of  the  Committee’s  role  is  set  forth  in  the  Audit  Committee  Charter,  available  at  https://
www.luxfer.com/investors/governance/.

Members: Lisa Trimberger (Chair as of April 2020), Richard Hipple (effective November 2018), Clive Snowdon 
(effective August 2016), and Sylvia A. Stein (effective August 2022). 

The Board has affirmatively determined that all members of the Audit Committee are independent in accordance 
with the NYSE listing standards and SEC regulations. 

Financial Experts: The Board has determined that Lisa Trimberger, Richard Hipple, Clive Snowdon, and Sylvia 
A. Stein are financially literate under NYSE rules and listing standards. The Board has further determined that 
Lisa Trimberger and Clive Snowdon qualify as financial experts pursuant to SEC standards.

Report:  The  Directors  are  responsible  for  preparing  the  financial  statements  to  satisfy  U.K.  law.  This 
responsibility is explained further in the Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities on page 78 and the Independent 
Auditors’ Report on pages 79 to 85.

Meetings: Prior to the commencement of the financial year, the Committee establishes a schedule of meetings 
to coincide with key events in the Company’s financial reporting and audit cycle to ensure that it has sufficient 
time to fulfil its responsibilities. Agendas and appropriate documentation are provided to the Committee by the 
Company Secretary. The Chief Financial Officer and the Chief Executive Officer may attend Committee meetings 
as  required. The  Chair  of  the Audit  Committee  consults  with  external  auditors  as  necessary  in  preparation  for 
Committee meetings and may invite the external auditor to attend a meeting of the Audit Committee if required.

The Audit Committee has adopted and implemented a ‘Policy on the Provision of Audit and Non-Audit Services 
by  Auditors’  (the  “Pre-approval  Policy”)  to  comply  with  auditor  independence  requirements  contained  in  Rule 
2-01  of  Regulation  S-X  under  the  Exchange Act.    The  policy  requires  the Audit  Committee  to  pre-approve  all 
matters  upon  which  the  Company’s  external  auditors  are  requested  to  advise  (audit  and  non-audit  work), 
including fees, subject to certain pre-approvals made annually by the Audit Committee.  A pre-approved sum to 
be  spent  on  audit  and  tax  matters  is  delegated  to  the  Chief  Financial  Officer  and  there  is  a  procedure  for 
approval of urgent items by the Chair between meetings. The policy also affirmatively prescribes the Company’s 
external auditors from advising on certain matters.

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LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Conflicts of Interest

Luxfer’s  Code  of  Ethics  and  Business  Conduct  and  Corporate  Governance  Guidelines  address  conflicts  of 
interest.  As  provided  in  the  Code  of  Ethics  and  Business  Conduct,  a  “conflict  of  interest”  occurs  when  an 
individual’s private interest (or the interest of a member of their family) interferes, or even appears to interfere, 
with the interests of Luxfer. A conflict of interest can arise when an employee, Officer, or Director (or a member of 
their family) takes actions or has interests that may make it difficult to perform their work for Luxfer objectively 
and  effectively.  Conflicts  of  interest  also  arise  when  an  employee,  Officer,  or  Director  (or  a  member  of  their 
family) receives improper personal benefits as a result of his or her position in Luxfer. The Company periodically, 
but no less frequently than annually, solicits information from Directors and Executive Officers in order to monitor 
potential conflicts of interest. Directors and Executive Officers are expected to always be mindful of their fiduciary 
obligations to the Company, and they must seek determinations and prior authorizations or approval of potential 
conflicts  of  interest  exclusively  from  (i)  the  Board  Chair  or  Nominating  and  Governance  Committee,  as 
appropriate, in the case of Directors or (ii) Luxfer's General Counsel, or where a conflict arises, the Nominating 
and Governance Committee, in the case of Executive Officers. 

In 2023, there were no conflicts of interest.

Related-Party Transactions

In addition to the standards set forth in our Corporate Governance Guidelines, Luxfer has established a Related-
Party Transactions Policy. As defined in the Policy, a “Related Person” is any (i) person who is or was (since the 
beginning of the last fiscal year for which Luxfer has filed a Form 10-K and Proxy Statement, even if they do not 
presently  serve  in  that  role)  an  Executive  Officer,  Director,  or  nominee  for  election  as  a  Director  of  Luxfer,  (ii) 
person who is the beneficial owner of greater than 5% of Luxfer’s outstanding ordinary shares, or (iii) Immediate 
Family Member of any of the foregoing. “Immediate Family Member” is defined as “any child, stepchild, parent, 
stepparent, spouse, sibling, mother-in-law, father-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, brother-in-law, sister-in-law, 
or any person (other than a tenant or employee) sharing the household of a person.”

In accordance with the Related-Party Transactions Policy and consistent with Section 314.00 of the NYSE Listed 
Company  Manual  the  Audit  Committee  must  conduct  a  reasonable  prior  review  of  all  “Related  Party 
Transactions." A  “Related  Party  Transaction"  is  any  transaction,  arrangement,  or  relationship,  or  any  series  of 
similar  transactions,  arrangements,  or  relationships,  in  which  (i)  the  aggregate  amount  involved  will  or  may  be 
expected to exceed $120,000 in any fiscal year, (ii) Luxfer is a participant, and (iii) any Related Person has or will 
have  a  direct  or  indirect  material  interest,  other  than  solely  as  a  result  of  being  a  Director  or  trustee  (or  any 
similar position) or a less than 10% beneficial owner of another entity.

In  considering  whether  to  approve  an  Interested  Transaction,  the Audit  Committee  takes  into  account,  among 
other  factors  it  deems  appropriate,  whether  the  Related  Party  Transaction  is  on  terms  no  less  favorable  than 
terms generally available to an unaffiliated third-party under the same or similar circumstances and the extent of 
the Related Person’s interest in the arrangement.

In 2023, there were no related party transactions.

Security Ownership

Various  Luxfer  policies  address  security  ownership,  including  the  Insider  Trading  and  Dealing  Policy  and  the 
Stock  Ownership  Guidelines.  Particularly,  Luxfer's  Insider  Trading  and  Dealing  Policy  prohibits  a  number  of 
transactions by “Covered Persons.” “Covered Persons” include Directors, Executive Officers, and various Luxfer 
employees and consultants in corporate, finance, IT, and investor relations roles. Specifically, the Policy prohibits 
the  following  in  relation  to  Company  securities:  short-term  trading,  short  sales,  options  trading,  trading  on 
margin,  and  hedging.  All  Covered  Persons  –  including  family  members  of  Covered  Persons,  members  of  a 
Covered  Person's  household,  and  entities  controlled  by  Covered  Persons  –  are  expected  to  comply  with  the 
Insider Trading and Dealing Policy, as well as applicable securities laws and regulations.

Further, Luxfer has established Stock Ownership Guidelines, which apply to all Non-Executive Directors, Named 
Executive  Officers,  and  any  other  key  employees  that  the  Remuneration  Committee  may  identify  from  time  to 
time in consultation with management. The Company’s Articles of Association do not currently require Directors 
to  hold  a  minimum  number  of  shares  in  the  Company  in  order  to  qualify  for  appointment  to  the  Board  of 
Directors;  however,  the  Stock  Ownership  Guidelines  provide  the  Company's  expectations  as  to  the  minimum 
amount  of  share  such  persons  should  own  in  the  Company.  These  minimum  amounts  are  based  on  the  total 
value of the shares owned by a person being equal to a certain multiple of such person's annual base salary or 
retainer  fee. Additionally,  the  Stock  Ownership  Guidelines  include  share  retention  ratios  to  assist  in  a  person's 
continuous progress toward their respective ownership guideline. Directors and Executive Officers are expected 
to  achieve  the  minimum  ownership  guidelines  within  five  years  of  the  effective  date  of  the  Stock  Ownership 
Guidelines or their appointment or election, whichever occurs later. 

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LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Anti-Bribery and Anti-Corruption

The Code of Ethics and Business Conduct requires compliance with all applicable anti-bribery laws, including the 
U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, the U.K. Bribery Act, and local laws where Luxfer conducts business. This 
requirement applies to Luxfer’s Directors, Executive Officers, employees and those with whom Luxfer conducts 
its business. Luxfer has an established Anti-Corruption Policy, which sets for the Company’s policies, principles, 
and procedures in relation to situations presenting corruption or bribery issues. Annual training is required for all 
members  of  our  Board  of  Directors,  senior  management,  and  any  non-production  employees,  and  more 
thorough  trainings  are  provided  to  employees  in  high-risk  roles,  including  those  in  audit,  sales,  finance, 
marketing, legal, and export and import. Luxfer’s General Counsel provides quarterly updates on all activities to 
the Audit Committee and Board as a whole.

Whistleblowing

We  highly  encourage  reporting  of  any  wrongdoing  regarding  corporate  governance,  financial  reporting,  human 
rights,  or  any  concerns  about  business  conduct  brought  forth  in  good  faith.  Luxfer  operates  an  independent, 
anonymous whistleblowing hotline that is available 24/7 to our employees or anyone working in our supply chain. 
Luxfer’s  longstanding  Whistleblowing  Policy  describes  the  procedures  in  place  to  ensure  our  due  diligence  in 
thoroughly investigating and remedying any reports through this avenue. The policy provides strong protections 
against  retaliation  for  whistleblowers  and  anyone  who  cooperates  in  a  Company  investigation.  The  Audit 
Committee  oversees  the  operation  of  the  Whistleblowing  Policy  and  receives  a  report  from  the  Company 
Secretary at each meeting of the Audit Committee.

Relations With Shareholders

We  believe  that  effective  corporate  governance  includes  year-round  engagement  with  our  shareholders, 
stakeholders, and any interested party. We regularly meet with our shareholders via telephone calls and virtual 
videoconference meetings, including both large and small investors, to discuss business strategy, performance, 
compensation philosophy, corporate governance, and environmental and social topics. In a typical year, Luxfer 
engages dozens of shareholders, including our largest shareholders two to three times per year. In 2022, we had 
meetings throughout the year through investor conferences, non-deal roadshows, and scheduled post-earnings 
follow up calls. To continuously improve our shareholder communication and outreach, we review the feedback 
we receive during these meetings with our Board of Directors. Our Directors, along with management, carefully 
consider  and  evaluate  this  information  and  modify  the  Company's  approach  to  advance  our  shareholder 
engagement efforts. 

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Executive Leadership Team

The members of the Executive Leadership Team of Luxfer are responsible for the day-to-day management of the 
Company.  The  Executive  Leadership  Team  meets  regularly  and  at  least  once  a  month.  These  meetings  are 
chaired  by  the  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  consists  of  the  Chief  Financial  Officer  and  senior  management  at 
group and segment levels. The Executive Leadership Team acts in an advisory capacity to the Chief Executive 
Officer and provides a forum where matters of interest or concern to the Group can be reviewed and discussed, 
strategy  debated,  policies  developed  and  agreed,  best  practice  discussed,  and  appropriate  measures 
implemented. Said meetings also provide an opportunity for senior management to receive updates on progress 
in other areas of the Group outside their remit.

The following table lists the names and positions of the current members of the Executive Leadership Team who 
served during fiscal year 2023.

Name

Age

Position

Andy W.J. Butcher

Stephen M.D. Webster

Graham D. Wardlow

Jeff C. Moorefield
Mark A. Chivers (1)

Peter N. Gibbons

Megan E. Glise

Mark J. Lawday

Howard I. Mead

55

52

56

60

53

53

31

44

39

Chief Executive Officer

Chief Financial Officer

Managing Director, Luxfer MEL Technologies

Vice President and General Manager, Luxfer Magtech

Managing Director, Luxfer Superform

Vice President and General Manager, Luxfer Graphic Arts

General Counsel and Company Secretary

Vice President and General Manager, Luxfer Gas Cylinders

Vice President and General Manager, Luxfer Gas Cylinders Composite

Notes: 
1.

Mark  Chivers  continues  to  serve  as  a  member  of  the  ELT  and  Managing  Director  of  Luxfer  Superform.  However,  Luxfer  Superform  is  considered  as  a 
discontinued operation as of December 31, 2020.   

Biographies of the current members of the Executive Leadership Team who served during fiscal year 2023 are 
set forth below:

Andrew ("Andy") W.J. Butcher
Chief Executive Officer and Executive Director

Andrew Butcher was appointed Luxfer's Chief Executive Officer effective May 6, 2022, at which time he also became 
an Executive Director.

Mr. Butcher served as President of our global Luxfer Gas Cylinders business from April 2014 to May 2022, having 
been  the  President  of  Luxfer  Gas  Cylinders  -  North  America  from  2009  to  2014.  Mr.  Butcher  joined  Luxfer  in 
Nottingham,  United  Kingdom,  in  1991.  He  has  held  positions  of  increasing  responsibility  throughout  his  career  at 
Luxfer, including leading the development of Luxfer's composite cylinder business beginning in 2002, first as General 
Manager and then as Executive Vice President. He currently serves as a Director and Executive Officer of various 
subsidiaries and affiliates of the Company. Mr. Butcher holds a Master of Arts degree in Engineering from Cambridge 
University and an M.B.A. from Keele University.

Mr. Butcher’s qualifications to be a member of our Board include his more than 30 years of experience with Luxfer, 
his value-enhancing growth and acquisition experience, his educational background, and his knowledge of advanced 
materials.

24

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Stephen M.D. Webster
Chief Financial Officer

Stephen  Webster  was  appointed  Chief  Financial  Officer  effective  March  1,  2022.  From  September  2016  to  March 
2022, Mr. Webster served as Luxfer’s Corporate Controller. Prior to joining Luxfer, Mr. Webster held various finance 
leadership  roles  at  global  businesses,  serving  as  Head  of  Global  Accounting  at  Seadrill  Limited,  an  OSE-listed 
offshore drilling company, and ERP Business Integration Lead, IFRS Project Lead, and Financial Accounting Director 
at JT International, a global tobacco company. He has extensive experience in corporate financial management and 
external reporting under both U.S. GAAP and IFRS. Mr. Webster is a Chartered Accountant and holds a degree in 
International Management and Modern Languages from the University of Bath.

Graham D. Wardlow
Managing Director of Luxfer MEL Technologies

Graham  Wardlow  was  appointed  Managing  Director  of  Luxfer  MEL Technologies  (LMT)  in  October  2017,  following 
the  merger  of  Luxfer's  MEL  Chemicals  and  Magnesium  Elektron Alloys  businesses.  Luxfer's  Magnesium  Powders 
business was subsequently made part of LMT in early 2022, which Mr. Wardlow now oversees. Mr. Wardlow joined 
Magnesium  Elektron  in  1984  and  undertook  several  technical  and  commercial  roles  before  becoming  Managing 
Director of the Magnesium Elektron Alloys business in 2008 and Divisional Managing Director of MEL Chemicals in 
May 2017. Mr. Wardlow holds a degree in Materials Engineering from Imperial College, University of London, as well 
as an M.B.A. from Keele University.

Jeffrey ("Jeff") C. Moorefield
Vice President and General Manager of Luxfer Magtech

Jeff Moorefield was appointed Vice President and General Manager of Luxfer Magtech on April 1, 2022, at which time 
he also became an Executive Officer of the Company. Mr. Moorefield previously served as Luxfer’s Vice President of 
Operations from March 2019 to March 2022. Before joining Luxfer, Mr. Moorefield served as Senior Vice President of 
Global Operations at Tennant Company, a provider of floor cleaning machines, products, and services. Prior to that, 
he  served  as  Global  Vice  President  of  Operations  for  various  business  segments  within  Pentair  Plc,  a  provider  of 
water  treatment  solutions  and  sustainable  applications.  Mr.  Moorefield  holds  a  Bachelor  of  Science  degree  in 
Industrial Technology from Western Kentucky University.

Mark A. Chivers
Managing Director of Luxfer Superform

Mark  Chivers  has  served  as  Managing  Director  of  Luxfer  Superform  since April  2018.  Mr.  Chivers  joined  Luxfer  in 
2009 as Operations Director of Superform U.K., before moving to California in 2014 to become Vice President and 
General Manager of the U.S. facility. Before joining Luxfer, Mr. Chivers held Production and Operations Management 
and  Vice  President  roles  in  the  castings  and  tool  making  industry,  particularly  servicing  the  automotive  sector.  Mr. 
Chivers holds a Bachelor of Arts degree in Business Studies from Wolverhampton University.

25

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Peter N. Gibbons
Vice President and General Manager of Luxfer Graphic Arts

Peter Gibbons was appointed Vice President and General Manager of Luxfer Graphic Arts in July 2019. From July 
2017 to July 2019, Mr. Gibbons served as Director of IT and Sourcing. Upon his appointment as Director of IT and 
Sourcing, Mr. Gibbons became a member of the Executive Leadership Team. Mr. Gibbons joined Luxfer in 2004 as 
European Financial Controller of the Magnesium Elektron Alloys business. From 2013 to 2014, he served as Luxfer’s 
Group  Financial  Controller,  and  from  2014  to  2017,  Mr.  Gibbons  was  the  Divisional  Finance  Director  of  Luxfer’s 
Magnesium Elektron Alloys business.

Megan E. Glise
General Counsel and Company Secretary

Megan Glise was appointed General Counsel and Company Secretary in September 2020. Ms. Glise joined Luxfer 
as  U.S.  Legal  Counsel  in  July  2018  and  was  appointed Associate  General  Counsel  in  February  2019.  In  January 
2020, she became a member of the Executive Leadership Team and an Executive Officer of the Company. Before 
joining Luxfer, Ms. Glise was an Associate Attorney at a Wisconsin-based law firm, where she focused her practice 
on corporate and transactional law. Ms. Glise received her Juris Doctorate from Marquette University Law School and 
holds a Bachelor of Arts degree in English and Criminology and Law Studies from Marquette University.

Mark J. Lawday
Vice President and General Manager, Luxfer Gas Cylinders - Europe

Mark Lawday was appointed Vice President & General Manager of Luxfer Gas Cylinders - Europe in April 2022 and 
became  a  member  of  Luxfer’s  Executive  Leadership  Team  in  January  2023.  Mr.  Lawday  joined  Luxfer  in  2005  as 
Product  Manager  in  Nottingham,  United  Kingdom,  progressing  through  increasingly  senior  business  development 
and sales roles in Europe and North America. He joined Luxfer Gas Cylinders’ North American Leadership Team in 
2012 and subsequently the European Leadership Team in March 2017. Mr. Lawday holds a Master of Engineering 
degree as well a Doctorate in Materials Engineering from the University of Nottingham.

Howard I. Mead
Vice President and General Manager, Luxfer Gas Cylinders - Composite

Howard Mead was appointed Vice President & General Manager of Luxfer Gas Cylinders - Composite in May 2022 
and became a member of Luxfer’s Executive Leadership Team in January 2023. After beginning his career at RSM 
UK,  Mr.  Mead  joined  Luxfer  in  2011  as  a  Financial  Accountant,  before  progressing  through  roles  of  increasing 
responsibility  at  Luxfer  Gas  Cylinders  in  areas  that  included  business  improvement  and  finance.  Beginning  in 
September 2019, he served as Gas Cylinders’ Global Vice President of Finance and a member of the Gas Cylinders’ 
Leadership Team. Mr. Mead is a fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales and holds a 
Bachelor of Science degree in Mathematics from the University of Manchester, as well as an M.B.A. from the Open 
University Business School.

26

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Environment, Social and Governance ("ESG") Matters

Luxfer remains committed to operating safe, clean, and environmentally compliant facilities while supporting our 
employees and communities in which we operate. Foundational to a sustainability strategy that positions Luxfer 
for long-term growth, we will continuously evaluate these commitments through strong governance practices and 
policy development, ensuring that we always do business based on our mission and values. Luxfer’s Board of 
Directors is responsible for overseeing the Company’s long-term business strategy, which includes, among other 
things,  the  Company’s  approach  to  ESG  matters.  The  Board  considers  our  governance-related  policies  and 
practices; our systems of risk oversight and management; how we advance environmental sustainability; health 
and safety; human rights; human capital management and corporate culture; cybersecurity; and the way serve 
our customers and support our communities. 

In December 2024, Luxfer will publish our third Sustainability Report, a biennial report highlighting our ongoing 
efforts to drive sustainability in our operations and business units. Building on our inaugural report published in 
2020 and a subsequent update published in 2022, the 2024 Sustainability Report will include (i) more granular 
environmental  and  social  data  through  2023;  (ii)  an  update  on  our  progress  towards  meeting  our  2025 
Environmental Goals; (iii) greater discussion on sustainability governance and climate-related risks; (iv) visibility 
on new and ongoing sustainability initiatives; and (v) our future 2025-2027 sustainability goals and strategy.

Reflected below is a snapshot of our environmental performance through fiscal year 2023. We look forward to 
remaining  transparent  about  our  ESG  progress  and  will  provide  a  further  update  on  our  progress  towards 
meeting our 2025 Environmental Goals in the next round of sustainability reporting anticipated in 2024.

Our Products

Many of our products already serve the growing need to safeguard the environment in the transportation sector. 
Our hydrogen fuel systems have been applied to a variety of vehicles in a series of world firsts including the first 
commercially  produced  hydrogen  powered  trucks,  refuse  trucks,  boats  and  tractors.  Luxfer  also  played  a  vital 
role  in  developing  the  U.K.'s  first  hydrogen-powered  train.  Beginning  operation  in  2020,  the  electric  train  was 
retrofitted  to  run  using  our  G-Stor®  H2  hydrogen  fuel  system.  We  will  continue  developing  partnerships  in  the 
transportation sector to make hydrogen-powered transportation a reality.

Similarly,  our  zirconium-based  autocatalyst  products  help  reduce  automotive  emissions.  Driven  by  increasing 
legislation, we work with our customers to offer tailor-made solutions based on our Gasoline Particulate Filtration 
systems,  Diesel  Oxidation  Catalysts,  Diesel  Particulate  Filters,  passive  NOx  Absorbers  and  selective  catalytic 
reduction systems. These systems reduce the amount of toxic gasses and pollutants contained in exhaust from 
traditional diesel and gasoline engines. Further, our unique magnesium alloys used in aerospace and automotive 
designs enable lighter and stronger models, which help maximize fuel efficiency, lower emissions, and increase 
performance through lightweight materials. 

27

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Our Facilities and Operations

Since 2019, Luxfer has invested in multiple energy- and emissions-reduction projects across our global facilities, 
such  as  LED  lighting,  upgrades  to  compressors,  pumps,  motors,  and  the  replacement  of  inefficient  equipment 
with energy-efficient models. In addition to facility investments Luxfer is committed to enhancing internal process 
controls, operational improvements, and increased employee awareness of operational inefficiencies through the 
incorporation  of  our  Sustainability  Luxfer  Business  System.  These  business  improvements  have  significantly 
contributed  to  the  Company’s  ability  to  achieve  its  2025  emissions  reduction  target  ahead  of  schedule.  Other 
projects carried out in 2023 to improve our environmental and social footprint include:

•
•
•

•
•

Luxfer MEL Technologies achieving EcoVadis Gold Sustainability Rating
Luxfer Magtech in Cincinnati, OH attaining Green 513 Workplace certification through Hamilton County
Luxfer  Magtech  in  Cincinnati,  OH  completing  a  LED  lighting  upgrade,  through  which  it  replaced  290 
fluorescent  fixtures  for  an  estimated  carbon  footprint  reduction  of  about  127  metric  tons  of  CO2e, 
equivalent to 15.2 homes annual energy use
Luxfer Canada becoming a founding cohort member of Green Economy Calgary
Five sites maintaining ISO14001 certification

ESG Controls and Oversight 

While Luxfer's management team is responsible  for  developing the Company's strategy and managing day-to-
day operations, the Board of Directors oversees the Company's direction, including governance-related policies 
and practices; our system of risk oversight and management; how we advance environmental sustainability and 
climate related challenges; health and safety; human rights; human capital management and corporate culture; 
and the manner in which we serve our customers and support our communities. We recognize that the long-term 
success  of  our  Company  requires  continued  focus  on  these  evolving  topics  and  a  commitment  to  regularly 
evaluate and improve our performance in relation to them.

Our Environmental, Health, and Safety ("EHS") Management System is a crucial mechanism through which our 
ESG initiatives are put into action. Based on ISO 14001 standards, our EHS Management System is comprised 
of  policies,  procedures,  and  objectives  focused  on  compliance,  footprint  reduction,  and  management  of  EHS 
performance.  Luxfer's  businesses  track  progress  and  perform  self-audits  in  accordance  with  the  EHS 
Management System with the goal of continually improving the safety of our products, enhancing environmental 
protection initiatives and preventing occupational illnesses and injuries. 

In  addition  to  internal  controls,  certain  Luxfer  businesses  participate  in  compliance  and  knowledge-sharing 
forums with other companies in our industry. For example, our U.K. MEL Technologies business is subject to the 
European  Union  Regulation,  Evaluation,  Authorization  and  Restriction  of  Chemicals  ("REACH")  controls 
(incorporated  into  U.K.  legislation  following  the  U.K.'s  exit  from  the  European  Union.),  which  aims  to  hold 
manufacturers  and  importers  responsible  for  understanding  and  managing  the  environmental  and  health  risks 
associated with the use of certain chemicals. Our MEL Technologies business participates as a member or lead 
member in REACH consortia, during which manufacturers and importers of like substances cooperate with one 
another  and  collect  information,  gather  data,  and  register  certain  chemicals  in  fulfillment  of  REACH 
requirements.  Participants  work  together  to  assess  potential  hazards  and  risks  posed  by  these  chemicals  and 
how those risks can best be controlled.

28

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Managing Energy Use 

Energy  is  a  major  requirement  for  Luxfer's  operations  which  involve  melting  and  forming  metals,  changing  the 
state  of  chemicals,  and  running  heavy  machinery.  We  are  subject  to  a  wide  variety  of  regulations  regarding 
energy usage in the U.K. and take every step necessary to ensure our compliance with those regulations. Our 
U.K. plants have signed up for the European-wide Energy Saving Opportunity Scheme, which mandates that all 
large organizations calculate the total energy use and perform energy audits across their businesses once every 
four years. Our U.K. operations are also registered with and regulated under the Carbon Reduction Commitment 
Energy  Efficiency  Scheme  ("CRC"),  designed  to  further  mobilize  companies  to  reduce  CO2  emissions  by 
incentivizing  energy  efficiency.  Further,  all  Luxfer  U.K.  operations  participate  in  Climate  Change  Agreements, 
with the exception of our Gas Cylinders plant due to the nature of its cold-extrusion process. 

Luxfer  recognizes  energy  from  fossil  fuel  resources  are  finite  and  that  we  have  a  duty  to  help  conserve  these 
resources.    In  addition  to  the  environmental  benefits  and  cost  savings  associated  with  reducing  our  energy 
consumption,  reliance  on  electricity  from  the  grid  also  represents  a  risk  to  our  business  operations.  Extreme 
weather  events  and  natural  disasters,  including  those  as  a  result  of  climate  change,  could  compromise  our 
operations and productivity. As such, we acknowledge that we would benefit from diversifying our energy supply. 
Currently,  100%  of  our  electricity  is  purchased  from  the  grid.  However,  investment  in  renewable  energy  aligns 
with our long-term sustainability strategy, reduces our risks, and will strengthen operational resilience in the face 
of  extreme  weather  events  and  natural  disasters.  In  the  years  leading  up  to  2025,  we  will  strive  to  introduce 
renewable energy solutions to power our operations where deemed possible. 

In  addition,  we  will  continue  reducing  our  energy  consumption  from  the  grid  through  other  projects,  such  as 
those  through  our  Reduced  Energy  Demand  ("RED")  Program.  In  consultation  with  our  energy  partners,  our 
RED Program helps us implement site-specific energy saving initiatives and projects throughout our operations. 
RED  Projects  begin  with  conducting  an  on-site  energy  audit  to  obtain  a  more  granular  analysis  of  the  site’s 
energy consumption. Our energy partner then provides proposals for technology and equipment upgrades that 
will reduce our energy consumption, each of which includes a detailed analysis of the financial, environmental, 
and  safety  impact  of  each  project.  Such  proposals  will  include  a  renewable  energy  alternative  that  will  be 
implemented if financially and practically feasible. 

Greenhouse Gas Emissions

In 2023, we continued tracking energy and emissions data through our internal ESG Scorecard, which measures 
progress  across  a  wide  range  of  ESG  key  performance  indicators.  In  addition  to  recording  data,  the  ESG 
Scorecard  is  the  mechanism  through  which  we  evaluate  performance  against  our  2025  Environmental  Goals, 
which includes our commitment to reducing our absolute carbon dioxide equivalent (“CO2e”) emissions by 20% 
by 2025 using a 2019 baseline. Having finalized our full year 2023 emissions figures, we are pleased to have 
exceeded our 2025 emissions reduction goal ahead of schedule with a 48% decrease in our total absolute CO2e 
emissions  in  2023  from  our  2019  baseline.  In  addition  to  updates  provided  in  annual  reports  and  other 
sustainability-related  publications,  we  plan  to  provide  additional  details  on  final  full-year  2022  and  2023 
emissions data, and an update on progress towards all our 2025 Environmental Goals, in a future sustainability 
report anticipated in December 2024. 

Each Luxfer site compiles greenhouse gas emission inventories and monitors electricity and natural gas usage. 
All other greenhouse gases produced as a result of manufacturing operations, such as propane and direct CO2, 
are also recorded. Scope 1 emissions consist of all direct emissions from fuel combustion, natural gas, propane, 
and all other sources of direct emissions. Scope 2 emissions consist of all indirect emissions attributable to the 
Company through the consumption of purchased electricity, steam, heating, or cooling. This data is compiled and 
converted  to  emissions  to  calculate  our  total  CO2e  output.  Our  US  and  Canada  facilities  use  standard  CO2 
conversion  factors  published  by  the  US  Environmental  Protection  Agency,  and  our  UK  facilities  use  CO2 
conversion factors published by the UK Government. Broadly speaking, the gases that compile the bulk of our 
emissions have very similar CO2e equivalency regardless of where they are sourced. Year-on-year figures are 
used  to  identify  any  anomalies,  and  similar  sites  are  compared  to  one  another  to  ensure  consistency  and 
understanding of this data. At present, we do not collect details of any Scope 3 emissions.

29

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

The table below provides a summary of the Company’s Scope 1 and Scope 2 greenhouse gas emissions since 
2021. 

2023

2022

2021

(mtCO2e)2

(mtCO2e/
$1mSV)3

(mtCO2e)2

(mtCO2e/
$1mSV)3

(mtCO2e)2

(mtCO2e/
$1mSV)3

Scope 1 

39,425

97.4

51,660

119.5

72,222

193.1

Scope 2
Statutory total (Scope 1 & 2) 4

13,463
52,888

33.2
130.6

20,226
71,886

46.8
166.3

31,431
103,653

84.0
277.1

1.

2.

3.

2022 and 2023 absolute and intensity emissions include emissions and sales from our facility in Pomona, California acquired in mid-2021. 

Metric tons of CO2 equivalent. 

Third party sales were used to calculate emissions intensity. 

In 2023, our total absolute emissions (i.e., total metric tons of CO2e) decreased by 26.4% compared to 2022. 
Absolute  Scope  1  emissions  decreased  23.9%  and  absolute  Scope  2  emissions  decreased  33.4%  year-over-
year. We attribute this decrease to various energy- and emissions-saving projects implemented, and operational 
efficiency gains in late 2021 and throughout 2023, which are described in greater detail below. These projects 
also  impacted  our  total  emissions  intensity  (i.e.,  CO2e  emissions  per  $million  in  sales),  which  decreased  by 
21.5%  in  2023  compared  to  2022.  Scope  1  emissions  intensity  decreased  by  18.5%  and  Scope  2  emissions 
intensity  decreased  by  29.1%  year-over-year.  While  emissions  intensity  are  useful  metrics  to  normalize  our 
emissions, sales value is affected by exchange and inflation rate effects. Accordingly, it is important to note that 
the  Company’s  efforts  to  pass  through  inflationary  costs  in  2023  has  impacted  our  sales  value  and  likewise 
impacted our emissions intensity metrics.

Occupational Health and Safety

The  occupational  health  and  safety  of  employees  is  fundamental  to  delivering  sustainable  economic 
performance. Luxfer has established well-defined health and safety policies and procedures, as well as ongoing 
employee  training,  as  part  of  the  Company’s  commitment  to  being  an  industry  leader  in  safety.  Internal  and 
External  Gap  analyses  are  regularly  conducted  to  systematically  assess  safety  goals  and  objectives  for  all 
locations. As  part  of  the  Company’s  enterprise-wide  risk  management  system,  these  objectives  are  evaluated, 
and  performance  related  to  them  is  regularly  reviewed  and  discussed  to  strengthen  organizational  safety 
resilience.

Employees are encouraged to observe, and immediately report all safety hazards, which are incorporated into  
“safety moments” shared at the beginning of each meeting. Safety moments are meant to increase awareness 
and reinforce a culture of positive safety behavior. Additional efforts include monthly employee safety meetings, 
safety  audits  conducted  by  management,  safety  audits  by  certain  employees,  and  the  inclusion  of  safety 
initiatives as part of select employees’ incentive plans. 

The Company utilizes a mixture of leading and lagging indicators to measure the health and safety performance 
of its operations. Leading indicators include reporting and closure of all near miss events and safety concerns 
identified.  Lagging  indicators  include  the  recordable  Incident  Frequency  Rate,  which  is  defined  by  the  US 
Occupational Safety and Health Administration as the number of work-related injuries per 100 full-time workers 
during  a  one-year  period.  Recordable  accidents  and  Lost  Time  Accidents  are  also  recorded.  These  safety 
measures  are  integrated  into  our  executives'  performance  evaluations  and  reported  to  the  Board  quarterly. 
Luxfer’s lagging safety indicators from 2019 to 2023 are shown in the table below. 

Recordable Accidents

Lost Time Accidents

2023

32

4

Incident Frequency Rate

2.46

2022

20

8

1.59

2021 (1)

31

15

2.62

2020

25

8

1.85

2019

33

5

2.09

1.

2021 safety data excludes the following facilities: (i) Niagara, Canada; (ii) Aluminum operations in Riverside, CA, US; (iii) 
Graham, NC; (iv) Aluminum operations in Worcester, UK; and (v) Shanghai, China. Data from our facility in Pomona, CA is 
included, beginning in April 2021. 

30

 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Growth and Talent Development

Providing  opportunities  for  professional  growth  and  development  is  key  to  Luxfer’s  retention  strategy.  Luxfer 
maintains talent and succession planning processes, including regular review by the Executive Leadership Team 
and  reports  to  the  Board  of  Directors.  We  operate  leadership  and  management  development  programs,  which 
provide a consistent approach to the development to the Company’s future leaders and managers. With a multi-
faceted  curriculum,  these  programs  develop  critical  problem-solving,  communication,  management,  and 
leadership skills. Luxfer also maintains training and development programs for employees at the workforce level, 
in addition to regular coaching and support from their supervisor and performance evaluations. To further support 
their  career  aspirations,  employees  can  access  Luxfer’s  online  learning  platform  which  offers  over  180,000 
courses,  videos,  and  books  designed  to  strengthen  critical  business,  leadership,  productivity,  and  computer 
software skills.  

Employee Well-Being

Luxfer's workforce is one of our greatest sources of sustainable value. Our ability to deliver on our objectives and 
build  lasting  relationships  with  our  customers  depends  on  the  capabilities,  attraction,  and  retention  of  the 
talented individuals who come to work every day. As such, we continuously strive to offer competitive pay and 
benefits  and  maintain  a  work-life  balance  for  our  employees  in  order  to  foster  job  satisfaction  and  increase 
retention. 

Fair Wages and Competitive Benefits: Luxfer offers competitive base pay and, depending on position, variable 
incentive  pay  associated  with  both  individual  and  Company  performance.  Full-time  employees  and,  in  some 
cases, part-time employees who have met the minimum hours of service requirement are eligible to participate in 
various  retirement  savings  plans,  such  as  the  Company’s  401(k)  defined  contribution  plan  in  the  U.S.  and 
various pension schemes available to U.K. employees. We also offer paid time off, group medical, dental, and 
vision  plans,  in  addition  to  various  life,  disability  and  paid  family  and  sick  leave  options,  which  vary  by 
jurisdiction.  

Employee  Share  Plans:  Luxfer  encourages  participation  in  its  U.S.  Employee  Stock  Purchase  Plan  ("ESPP") 
and U.K. Share Incentive Plan ("SIP"), which provide employees an opportunity to become Luxfer shareholders 
at a reduced price. Under the ESPP, U.S. employees can purchase Company stock at a 15% discount through 
payroll deductions. Under the SIP, U.K. employees can purchase company stock through payroll deductions and, 
in turn, the Company matches one free share per every two shares purchased. 

Fitness and Wellness Programs:  Luxfer is proud to offer several optional fitness and wellness programs and 
healthy  living  incentives  to  our  employees.  Our  Employee  Healthy  Lifestyle  Program  is  available  to  U.S. 
employees  and  offers  partial  reimbursement  for  certain  gym  and  fitness  center  memberships,  weight  loss 
programs,  and  group  exercise  classes.  U.S.  employees  are  also  eligible  to  participate  in  a  smoking  cessation 
program through which employees who complete a 90-day program are rewarded with lower insurance rates.

Emotional  Well-Being:  We  support  the  social  and  emotional  health  of  our  employees  by  providing  access  to 
wellness  clinics  and  funded  mental  health  counseling  services. As  a  part  of  Luxfer’s  group  medical  insurance 
plan,  U.S.  employees  have  convenient  access  to  live  video  visits  with  a  board-certified  doctors  or  licensed 
therapists. Luxfer also offers access to the Employee Assistance Program, which connects employees and their 
families with credentialed counselors, free of charge, to provide a variety of work-life services and resources for 
family matters, including legal assistance, financial budgeting, and more.

Diverse and Supportive Workplace

The  professional  conduct  of  our  employees  furthers  the  Company’s  mission,  promotes  productivity,  minimizes 
disputes,  and  enhances  our  reputation.  As  such,  the  Company  is  committed  to  creating  and  maintaining  a 
diverse,  global  workforce  that  provides  fair  and  equitable  opportunities,  thereby  advancing  Luxfer’s  innovation 
culture  and  customer  first  values.  With  continued  focus  on  diversity  and  equity,  Luxfer’s  diversity  initiatives 
include, but are not limited to, practices and policies on recruitment and selection, including targeted sourcing of 
personnel  from  diverse  backgrounds;  compensation  and  benefits;  professional  development  and  training; 
advancement  opportunities;  and  the  ongoing  development  of  a  diverse  and  inclusive  work  environment.  All 
Luxfer  personnel  are  required  to  complete  a  variety  of  anti-harassment,  non-discrimination,  diversity,  and 
unconscious  bias  trainings  annually.  Luxfer’s  talent  acquisition  teams  and  hiring  managers  undergo  additional 
training to ensure that a diverse slate of candidates is considered for all job openings. Further, Luxfer monitors 
the  composition  of  its  current  workforce  for  diversity,  age,  and  gender  demographics.  This  data  is  used  to 
enhance  employment  and  recruitment  practices  and  is  continually  improved  to  ensure  that  a  diverse  and 
talented workforce is maintained.  

Further information on employee policies, communication and engagement can be found in the Directors’ Report 
on pages 34 to 37.

31

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Customers and Suppliers
Recognizing  our  customers  as  a  crucial  source  of  our  success,  a  core  value  of  Luxfer  is  always  putting  the 
customer first. Our products are customizable and are tailored to suit the highly specific needs of each individual 
customer.  We  always  strive  to  build  and  maintain  long-term  relationships  with  our  customers  based  on  mutual 
cooperation and the highest standards of quality and service. Working in close collaboration with one another, 
we work hard to find innovative solutions to suit their needs for advanced materials and products.

Luxfer has a complex global supply chain. We understand that such complexity comes with certain risks, which 
demands  that  we  maintain  a  high  level  of  due  diligence  and  vigilance  of  the  third  parties  and  suppliers  with 
whom  we  do  business. To  ensure  that  our  suppliers  conduct  business  with  a  high  degree  of  integrity  and  in  a 
socially  and  environmentally  responsible  manner,  all  third  parties  (including  suppliers,  distributors,  contractors, 
agents, service providers, and customers) are expected to adhere to our Third Party Code of Conduct. Based on 
our  own  Code  of  Ethics  and  Business  Conduct,  the  Third  Party  Code  of  Conduct  applies  to  all  third  parties 
worldwide.  Under  the  Code,  third  parties  are  expected  to  respect,  acknowledge,  uphold,  and  comply  with  the 
following key themes and extend these standards to their supply chains:

• Working conditions
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

Employee health and safety
Child labor, forced labor, and human trafficking
Business ethics, anti-corruption and anti-bribery
Data privacy
Environmental responsibility
Conflict-free mineral sourcing
Product and service quality

As  launched  in  late  2021,  the  establishment  of  new  commercial  contracts  and  the  continuation  of  existing 
commercial  arrangements  with  Luxfer  require  certain  suppliers  and  distributors  to  sign  and  return  an 
acknowledgment form as a means to verify compliance with the Third Party Code of Conduct. To ensure ongoing 
compliance, Luxfer requests that Third Party Representatives renew their signature on the form once every three 
years. Attestation  rates  are  tracked  quarterly  by  each  Luxfer  location  on  our  internal  ESG  Scorecard,  which  is 
reviewed twice annually with the CEO and senior management.

Examinations  of  new  and  existing  vendors  are  conducted  regularly.  We  utilize  several  methods  to  ensure  that 
our  standards  are  met,  including  vendor  risk  assessments  and  audits.  Through  this  approach,  vendor 
assessments  are  conducted  based  on  multiple  factors  (e.g.,  risk  profile,  engagement  type  and  activity,  and 
geography). These assessments evaluate the vendor’s ability to meet both our internal and industry standards 
for quality, safety, reliability. Results are reviewed with local management upon completion. Pursuant to our Third 
Party  Code  of  Conduct,  Third  Party  Representatives  are  required  to  allow  representatives  from  Luxfer  and,  if 
requested,  Luxfer’s  customers  full  access  to  their  production  facilities,  records,  and  workers  for  confidential 
interviews. We use appropriate due diligence procedures to vet our Third Party Representatives prior to entering 
into any business arrangements and reject those who do not fulfill our requirements or meet our standards.

Luxfer require that third parties complete and return an acknowledgement form as a means to verify compliance 
with the Third Party Code of Conduct. To ensure ongoing compliance, Luxfer requests that third parties renew 
their signature on the form once every three years. 

To ensure our compliance with applicable laws, we conduct thorough examinations, supplier risk assessments, 
and  both  on-  and  off-  site  audits.  We  also  require  that  third  parties  allow  representatives  from  Luxfer  and,  if 
requested,  Luxfer’s  customers,  full  access  to  their  production  facilities,  worker  records  and  employees  for 
confidential interviews. We consistently ensure that we are using appropriate due diligence procedures to vet our 
suppliers prior to and during any engagements and we reject suppliers who do not fulfill our requirements. While 
we have multiple sourcing options in almost every area of the Group, our key suppliers are important to us, and 
we have chosen them for their combination of quality, delivery performance and value for money. 

Section 172 statement
Luxfer’s Board of Directors is responsible for overseeing the Company’s long-term business strategy. Each year, 
management presents to the Board, and the Board discusses and approves detailed long-term strategic plans 
for the Company. In addition to the overall strategic plan for Luxfer, these discussions also include sessions on 
each business unit, portfolio management, growth and innovation, legal and compliance strategy and operations 
and  supply  chain  transformation.  The  Board  also  oversees  the  Company’s  approach  to  ESG  matters  and  the 
Company’s governance related policies and practices; our system of risk oversight and management; and how 
we advance environmental sustainability, health and safety in our business and operations. The Directors take 
their  responsibilities  under  Companies  Act  2006  seriously  and  consider  their  responsibilities  to  stakeholders 
when making decisions for the Group. The responsibilities under Section 172 are underpinned by our values of 
customer first, innovation, accountability, personal development and teamwork. 

32

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Shareholder and public engagement are essential to maintaining our strong corporate governance practices. We 
value feedback and input from all our shareholders and respond to concerns identified during the engagement 
process.  Engaging  regularly  with  our  global  shareholders  helps  us  gain  valuable  insights  into  the  governance 
issues  about  which  they  care  most.  We  seek  a  collaborative  and  mutually  beneficial  approach  to  issues  of 
importance  to  shareholders  that  affect  our  business  and  to  assure  that  our  corporate  governance  practices 
remain industry-leading from their perspectives.

Further information regarding the role of the Board and how they have complied with the requirements of section 
172 are included in the Corporate Governance statement on pages 18 to 23.

33

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Directors’ Report

The  Directors  of  Luxfer  Holdings  PLC  (the  “Company”)  present  their  annual  report  together  with  the  audited 
financial  statements  of  the  Group  and  the  Company  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2023.  This  Directors’ 
Report should be read together with, and incorporates, the Governance section on pages 18 to 23. 

Results 

The profit for the year, after taxation from continuing operations, amounted to $1.1 million (2022: $32.3 million); 
please see the Strategic report on pages 3 to 13 for more detail.

Dividends per Share

Quarterly interim dividends of $0.13 were paid for each £0.50 ordinary share, equating to $14.0 million for the 
year (2022: $14.2 million).

A further interim dividend was paid in February 2024 of $0.13 for each £0.50 ordinary share totaling $3.5 million 
and a further dividend declared in March to be paid in May 2024 of $0.13 for each £0.50 ordinary share totaling 
$3.5 million.

Directors

The  Directors  of  the  Company  who  were  in  office  during  the  year  and  up  to  the  date  of  signing  the  financial 
statements, and their details are set out in the Governance section on pages 14 to 15.

Capital Structure

In 2023, the Company purchased 210,000 of its own ordinary shares for a total cost of $2.7 million. 14,195 of 
these shares were utilized at $0.2 million, with the remaining 185,805 retained within Treasury shares.

As  at  December  31,  2023,  the  Company’s  issued  share  capital  comprised  of  28,944,000  ordinary  shares  of 
£0.50 each as set out in Note 20 to the financial statements.

Substantial shareholdings 

The Company had been notified of the following interests amounting to 3% or more of its issued share capital as 
at the end of the financial year1: 

Shareholder

BlackRock Fund Advisors

Van Lanschot Kempen Investment Management NV

Fidelity Management & Research Co. LLC

Nantahala Capital Management LLC

Wellington Management Co. LLP

Royce & Associates LP

Managed Account Advisors LLC

Number of shares

Percent2

3,299,555

2,689,684

2,156,251

1,809,645

1,404,283

867,655

835,404

12.3%

10.0%

8.0%

6.7%

5.2%

3.2%

3.1%

1 Shareholdings are based on December 31, 2023.

2 Percentage based on number of shares listed on the New York Stock Exchange.

34

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Directors’ Interests and Related Party Transactions 

No Director had a material interest in, nor was any Director party to, any contract or arrangement to which the 
Company or any subsidiary is or was party to either during the year or at the end of the year, with the following 
exceptions:  in  the  case  of  the  Executive  Director,  his  individual  service  contract  and  in  the  case  of  the  Non-
Executive Directors, their engagement letters, see Note 33 of the financial statements.

The  interests  of  the  Directors  who  held  office  at  December  31,  2023,  and  those  of  their  families,  in  the  share 
capital of the Company, including share options are set out in the Remuneration Report on pages 38 to 77. All of 
the  interests  were  beneficial. There  has  been  no  change  in  the  interests  of  the  directors  between  the  balance 
sheet date and the date of approval of the financial statements.

Going Concern

The  Directors  have  prepared  cash  flow  forecasts  for  until  June  2025  which  indicate  that,  taking  account  of 
reasonably  possible  downsides,  the  Company  will  have  sufficient  funds,  generated  from  operations  and 
committed banking facilities, to meet its liabilities as they fall due for that period. When preparing the downside 
case, the Directors reduced forecast cashflows to a point where we would default on our banking covenants. In 
all scenarios there was significant headroom.

We have been experiencing supply chain challenges, which has resulted in higher cost of certain raw materials. 
In our supply chain, previously described challenges caused by the disruption in our U.S. domestic magnesium 
supply continued, and overall competitive cost pressures persisted. These issues have been particularly acute in 
our  Graphic Arts  segment,  where  the  ability  to  pass  through  higher  costs  to  our  customers  has  proved  to  be 
constrained. In recent months however, the purchase price of Magnesium has been falling, which will result in 
lower input cost in 2024. We have implemented elements of our strategic review in Graphic Arts to reduce costs, 
including  a  headcount  reduction  program.  Furthermore,  in  the  first  quarter  of  2024  we  have  initiated  a  sales 
process for Luxfer Graphic Arts which we expect to be completed within the year. We are also pursuing further 
actions to improve margins and maintain strong cash flow across the business. In the majority of cases we are 
able to pass through inflationary costs to our customers, although we are still constrained by a small number of 
contracts, particularly in the Gas Cylinders segment, the longest running of which is not subject to renewal until 
mid-2024.  Currently,  our  expectation  is  that  the  adverse  impact  of  material  availability  /  inflation,  energy  cost 
inflation and labor and transport constraints will lessen in 2024 and when costs fall we will in some cases need to 
reduce prices to customers. However the outlook remains highly uncertain with both the size and timing of future 
costs difficult to predict.

Despite the uncertainties discussed above, the Company is expected to generate positive cash from operations 
until  June  2025.  In  addition,  there  is  sufficient  headroom  in  our  covenant  compliance  which  would  enable  the 
Group  to  drawdown  on  the  revolving  credit  facility  and  not  impact  the  Group's  ability  to  continue  as  a  going 
concern.

Impact of global conflicts

The  Russian  invasion  of  Ukraine  and  ongoing  military  conflict  which  commenced  on  February  24,  2022,  has 
resulted in massive displacement of the Ukrainian population and huge disruption to its economy. Wide ranging 
sanctions have been imposed on the Russian Federation by the international community, targeting individuals, 
banks,  businesses,  funds  transfers  and  imports  and  exports  and  are  having  a  significant  impact  on  Russia's 
economy as well as on international businesses active in the region. The impact on Luxfer in 2022 and 2023 was 
not  significant  as  we  have  no  direct  operations  in  the  region,  and  our  sales  to  Russia  and  Ukraine  combined 
typically represent less than one percent of total revenue by destination. Furthermore, neither country is a critical 
supplier  of  our  raw  material  needs,  and  whilst  we  continue  to  source  magnesium  from  Russia,  a  major  global 
exporter, we are also able to source the metal from various alternative locations, including China, Israel, Turkey 
and the United States. This is also evident in the current war in the Middle East that is causing macro-economic 
disruption  which  could  affect  the  Company  and/or  our  supply  chain,  business  partners  or  customers,  although 
the current impact on Luxfer is not significant.

Research and Development

During the year, the Company incurred $4.6 million (2022: $4.9 million) in research and development costs on 
new  and  improved  products  and  processes.  Once  a  project  is  reasonably  certain  to  deliver  a  commercial 
product, certain aspects of the development costs are capitalised. The Company continues to maintain links in 
fields  of  research  with  both  leading  universities  in  various  countries  and  outside  agencies  to  support  and 
supplement its own in-house expertise. The Company also continues to gain significant tax benefit from the U.K. 
Patent Box regime. 

35

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Future Developments 

An indication of the future developments of the business of the Company can be found in the Strategic Report on 
page 8.

Disabled Employees 
Where an employee has developed a disability whilst employed in his or her business that impacts on his or her 
ability to carry out a certain job effectively, the relevant business unit will make arrangements where possible to 
retrain  that  employee  and  continue  his  or  her  employment. Applicants  for  job  vacancies  who  are  disabled  are 
given full and fair consideration, bearing in mind requirements of the particular job and the particular aptitude and 
abilities of the candidate.

Employee Involvement

Many employees are directly involved in the performance of the Group and segments through the use of various 
incentive schemes. These include bonus schemes and various share-related schemes, details of which can be 
found in the Environment, Social and Governance ("ESG") section of the Governance Report on page 27.

A  combination  of  newsletters,  regular  line  manager  and  team  briefings,  exchanges  and  consultations,  at  both 
Group and site level (as appropriate) are used to systematically communicate with employees and develop their 
awareness of matters that concern them, their business unit, segment, and the Group. As required, employees 
are consulted on matters that concern them in an appropriate manner and through appropriate channels. 

The  Group  continues  to  offer  training  and  development  opportunities  to  employees  at  all  levels  and  to  all 
abilities,  providing  benefit  to  both  the  Group  and  the  individual  employee.  Further  details  can  be  found  in  the 
ESG section of the Governance Report on page 27. We undertake a succession planning review periodically to 
ensure that we develop suitable candidates for critical leadership roles within the Group. 

For  senior  management,  we  hold  an  annual  management  conference  at  the  beginning  of  each  year  where 
strategy for each business segment and at the Group level is presented and discussed for the year. Workshops 
on subjects that will promote Group strategy will be held throughout the year. Meetings of employees who have 
the same or similar functions within the Group also meet periodically for training, to exchange best practices and 
convey Group policy.

Our  Equal  Opportunity,  Non-Discrimination  and  Anti-Harassment  Policy  sets  forth  our  employment  practices 
throughout the Group in the treatment of applicants and Luxfer employees at all stages of employment.

Stakeholder Engagement

Considering our impact on our stakeholders is something the Board and the company spends time on wherever 
appropriate. The Board fully recognizes the importance of all our stakeholders in the successful operation of the 
business. The needs and concerns of our stakeholders is an inherent part of our decision-making processes.

Prior  to  matters  being  put  to  the  Board  for  consideration,  the  business  carries  out  significant  engagement  to 
support  the  directors  to  assess  and  ensure  that  all  stakeholder  views  are  considered  fairly.  This  engagement 
may be formal or informal, and is governed by our policies.

Before reaching a decision, the Board considers how proposed actions and behaviors of the company may affect 
its key stakeholders, as well as the company’s reputation and long-term success. 

Political Donations

The Company and its subsidiaries made no political donations in either 2023 or 2022.

Directors’ Liabilities

The  Company  maintains  liability  insurance  for  Directors  and  Officers  which  provides  appropriate  coverage  for 
any  legal  action  brought  against  Directors.  Throughout  the  year  and  at  the  date  of  approval  of  the  financial 
statements, the Articles provides indemnification for the Directors against liability incurred in the proper conduct 
of the Company's business subject to the conditions set out in the Companies Act 2006. 

Greenhouse Gas Emissions 

A statement regarding the greenhouse gas emissions resulting from the Company’s operations can be found on 
pages 29 to 30 of the Governance Report. The Company is continuing to develop its management information in 
respect  of  greenhouse  gas  emissions  and  other  environmental  factors,  such  that  it  is  not  currently  possible  to 
accurately  report  all  required  information,  including  energy  consumption  from  processing  metals,  total  UK  and 
non-UK energy consumption by the group and Greenhouse Gas Emissions from office buildings.. However, the 
Company  discloses  a  significant  amount  of  environmental  information  in  its  Governance  Report  as  referenced 
above. Further information can also be found in the Company's annual ESG report, available on the Company 
website. The next report will be available in 2024.

36

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Treasury and the Use of Financial Derivatives

Details of our financing and treasury policies, along with the management of treasury risks and use of financial 
derivatives can be found in Notes 28 and 29 to the consolidated financial statements.

Purchase of own shares

In 2023, the Company purchased 210,000 ordinary shares for a total cost of $2.7 million. 14,195 of these shares 
were utilized at $0.2 million , with the remaining 185,805 retained within Treasury shares.

Financial Risks
Details  of  our  principal  risks  and  uncertainties  can  be  found  on  pages  9  to  12  of  the  strategic  report.  The 
management  of  these  financial  risks  and  mitigating  actions  are  explained  further  in  Note  28  of  the  Group 
consolidated financial statements.

Directors’ Statement as to Disclosure of Information to the Auditors

The Directors, who served as members of the Board at the time of approving this Directors’ Report are listed on 
page  14.  Having  made  inquiries  of  fellow  Directors  and  of  the  Company’s  auditors,  each  of  those  Directors 
confirms that: 

•

•

To the best of their knowledge and belief there is no information relevant to the preparation of their report of 
which the Company’s auditors are unaware; and

All reasonably expected steps were taken to be aware of relevant audit information and to establish that the 
Company’s auditors are aware of that information.

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities in respect of the Financial Statements

The Statement of Directors' Responsibilities in respect of the Financial Statements can be found on page 78 and 
forms part of this Report.

Independent Auditors

A  written  Resolution  will  be  put 
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Company's Independent Auditors.

the  Annual  General  Meeting  of 

to 

the  Company 

to  re-appoint 

The  financial  statements  on  pages  86  to  151  were  approved  by  the  Board  of  Directors  on April  25,  2024  and 
signed on their behalf by:

Andy Butcher

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

April 25, 2024

37

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

DIRECTORS' REMUNERATION REPORT

This Directors’ Remuneration Report for the year ended 31st December 2023 has been compiled in accordance 
with  the  UK  Large  and  Medium-sized  Companies  and  Groups  (Accounts  and  Reports)  (Amendment) 
Regulations  2013  (the  “Regulations”).  As  required  by  the  Regulations,  the  Directors’  Remuneration  Report  will 
be proposed as an ordinary resolution and subject to an advisory vote at the Company’s 2024 Annual General 
Meeting

CHAIR'S INTRODUCTION

Dear Shareholder,

As Chair of the Remuneration Committee, I am pleased to present Luxfer's Directors' Remuneration Report for 
the  year  ended  31st  December  2023  (the  “Remuneration  Report”).  The  Remuneration  Report  addresses  the 
activities of the Remuneration Committee, sets out details of the remuneration paid to Luxfer's Directors in 2023, 
and discusses decisions affecting Director remuneration in 2024. This Remuneration Report is divided into four 
sections:

the Remuneration Committee, its Responsibilities, and Activities   

i. Chair's Introduction  
ii.
iii. Directors' Remuneration Policy   
iv. Annual Remuneration Report for the year ended 31st December 2023, which describes the 

pages 38 to 42
pages 43 to 44
pages 46 to 59

implementation of the Directors’ Remuneration Policy during the year and how it is proposed to be 
applied for the year ending 31st December 2024   

pages 43 to 77

Our Approach to Remuneration
Luxfer  seeks  to  create  and  maintain  a  culture  of  high  performance,  teamwork,  and  accountability.  Our 
remuneration  programs  are  intended  to  compensate  Directors  appropriately  in  accordance  with  their 
qualifications,  responsibility  assumed,  and  dedication  to  the  Company;  attract  and  retain  highly  qualified 
Directors;  tie  executive  remuneration  to  Company  performance;  and  align  Director  remuneration  with 
shareholder  interests  and  long-term  Company  value.  The  Company’s  director  remuneration  program  is 
specifically designed with the following principles in mind:

•
•
•
•
•

alignment with shareholder interests and long-term value creation;
talent attraction, retention, and motivation;
professional accountability;
external competitiveness and internal equity; and
balance between remuneration components.

2023 Business and Performance
In  the  face  of  a  challenging  environment  brought  on  by  economic  uncertainty,  continued  weakness  in  global 
industrial demand, and high raw material prices in magnesium and carbon fiber, Luxfer remained focused on our 
people;  supporting  our  customers;  and  contributing  to  our  communities  through  the  supply  of  sustainable 
transportation  solutions,  life-saving  medical  and  emergency  response  equipment,  and  advanced  materials  for 
use  in  general  industrial  applications.  Although  2023  performance  was  hampered  by  the  aforementioned 
conditions, resulting in lower revenue and an adjusted diluted EPS of $0.61 (2022: $1.19), we continued to make 
progress against strategic milestones, such as implementing the Luxfer Business System, which will serve as a 
key tool to realize the growth potential embedded in our business. 

Despite a 4.3% decline in full-year GAAP Net Sales and a GAAP net loss from continuing operations of $0.10 
per  diluted  share  (2022:  net  income  of  $1.16  per  diluted  share),  the  Luxfer  team  executed  effective  cost 
mitigation and cash conservation programs to achieve sequentially lower net debt and deliver strong free cash 
flow  in  the  second  half.  Throughout  2023,  the  Company  launched  new  products  and  entered  new  markets 
across a variety of applications, including large format heater meals and cylinder bundles for the transportation 
of  bulk  gases,  and  increased  sales  and  our  output  in  key  markets,  such  as  pharmaceuticals  and  firefighter 
composite  cylinders.  We  also  substantially  reduced  our  carbon  emissions,  exceeding  our  goal  of  a  20% 
reduction by 2025; reduced our lost time accidents; and implemented lean operation improvements to mitigate 
the impact of material costs and competitive pressures on our businesses. In addition, we finished the year and 
entered  2024  on  several  notable  highs,  including  signing  new  agreements  with  major  SCBA  customers, 

38

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

confirming insurance coverage for our ongoing legal matter, and anticipating benefit from improved magnesium 
supply. 

In accordance with our philosophy of “pay for performance,” the 2023 remuneration outcomes presented in this 
Remuneration  Report  are  reflective  of  the  Company’s  financial  performance  in  fiscal  year  2023,  which  was 
generally below Target and prior year performance. In this context, the Remuneration Committee considered the 
payout with respect to variable or at-risk remuneration appropriate. 

Key 2023 Remuneration Outcomes
Director remuneration is an important matter to Luxfer’s Board of Directors, the Remuneration Committee, and 
our  shareholders.  Recognizing  this  importance,  Luxfer’s  remuneration  programs  account  for  both  short-term 
financial  and  business  performance  and  long-term  value  creation.  Specifically,  the  remuneration  of  Luxfer’s 
Directors  includes  (i)  fixed  remuneration  to  compensate  Directors  appropriately  in  accordance  with  their 
responsibilities, experience, and dedication to the Company; (ii) variable or at-risk remuneration to promote and 
reward  the  achievement  of  key  performance  targets  and  strategic  objectives  by  Executive  Directors;  and  (iii) 
long-term equity awards to strengthen the alignment between Director and shareholder interests through share 
ownership. 

Executive Director Remuneration
During  the  year,  Executive  Director  remuneration  was  comprised  of  the  same  elements  as  those  in  previous 
years,  including  base  salary,  benefits  in  kind,  pension  or  401(k)  contributions,  an  annual  cash  incentive,  and 
equity awards. While these components did not change year-over-year, total Executive Director remuneration is 
dependent on the achievement of certain financial performance goals, which impact the annual cash incentive 
and equity awards earned. In 2023, the sole Executive Director’s, Mr. Andy Butcher, remuneration consisted of 
72% variable or at-risk pay, including the annual cash incentive and equity awards, and 28% fixed pay, including 
base salary and benefits in kind. 

(1) Reflects the remuneration earned by the Executive Director in 2023, as described in this Remuneration Report, except with 
respect to the annual cash incentive, which reflects the target cash incentive applicable to the Executive Director. Reference 
to  the  target  cash  incentive,  rather  than  the  cash  incentive  earned  in  2023,  more  accurately  depicts  the  intended  2023 
remuneration structure.

39

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

When considering salary increases and incentives for our Executive Directors,  the Remuneration Committee is 
mindful of the remuneration of the Company’s wider workforce and our fairness principles. With these factors in 
mind, the Remuneration Committee implemented an approximate 2% increase to Mr. Butcher’s base salary for 
2023,  which  was  intended  to  address  inflationary  increases  and  resulted  in  an  annualized  base  salary  of 
US$628,800. Key outcomes with respect to 2023 variable or at-risk pay were as follows:

•

•

Annual  Cash  Incentive:  In  2023,  the  annual  cash  incentive  was  dependent  on  three  financial 
performance  measures:  Management  EBITA,  Cash  Conversion,  and  Revenue.  The  annual  cash 
incentive  earned  by  Mr.  Butcher  in  2023  was  equivalent  to  0%  of  his  base  salary,  out  of  a  maximum 
potential of 200%. Management EBITA and Revenue performance were below Threshold, and although 
the  Company  achieved  117%  Cash  Conversion,  exceeding  Maximum  level,  no  cash  incentive  was 
earned with respect to the Cash Conversion measure, given that Threshold Management EBITA was not 
achieved.  Further  details  regarding  the  annual  cash  incentive  program  and  the  2023  cash  incentive 
earned  by  the  Company’s  Executive  Director  can  be  found  in  the  Executive  Director  Remuneration  – 
Total Remuneration: Single Total Figure Table section of this Remuneration Report on page 60.

Equity Awards: The Executive Director was awarded 29,120 time-based  Restricted Stock Units on 20th 
March  2023,  representing  40%  of  his  annual  target  equity  award,  which  is  equivalent  to  180%  of  his 
base salary. With respect to performance-based equity awards made in 2023, the EPS Growth and TSR 
performance  periods  remain  ongoing;  however,  the  Company  achieved  no  EPS  Growth  in  2023  and 
TSR  performance,  measured  as  of  31st  December  2023,  was  in  the  Bottom  Quartile.  As  to  equity 
awards earned in 2023, the Maximum EPS target set for fiscal year 2021 was achieved, which resulted 
in  a  200%  payout  with  respect  to  said  awards. Additionally,  the  2020  TSR  performance  period  ended 
31st  December  2022,  with  the  Company  in  the  Eighth  Quartile  of  its  peer  group.  Accordingly,  the 
Executive  Director’s  2023  remuneration  includes  a  50%  payout  in  relation  to  the  2020  TSR  award. 
Further  details  on  equity  awards  are  set  out  in  the  Executive  Director  Remuneration  –  Total 
Remuneration: Single Total Figure Table section of this Remuneration Report on page 60. 

Non-Executive Director Remuneration
As  in  previous  years,  Non-Executive  Director  remuneration  is  comprised  of  an  annual  cash  retainer  fee  and 
equity  awards.  In  2023,  Non-Executive  Directors  were  awarded  Restricted  Stock  Units  (“RSUs”)  in  an  amount 
equal to 100% of their annual retainer fee. These RSUs vest on the day of the Company’s 2024 Annual General 
Meeting of Shareholders, which is scheduled for 6th June 2024. Non-Executive Director retainer fees remained 
unchanged in 2023, being US$115,000 for the Board Chair and US$82,000 for all other Non-Executive Directors. 
Further details on Non-Executive Director remuneration can be found under the Non-Executive Director – Total 
Remuneration: Single Total Figure Table section of this Remuneration Report on page 63. 

40

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Directors’ Remuneration Policy
The  2024  Annual  General  Meeting  marks  the  three-year  anniversary  of  the  Company’s  current  Directors’ 
Remuneration  Policy.  As  a  result,  we  will  be  seeking  shareholder  approval  of  an  updated  Directors’ 
Remuneration Policy at our forthcoming Annual General Meeting.

Throughout  2023  and  continuing  into  early  2024,  the  Remuneration  Committee  undertook  a  full  review  of 
Luxfer’s remuneration practices, programs, and the Directors’ Remuneration Policy. This review considered the 
Company’s  current  remuneration  structure,  the  relationship  between  historical  performance  and  remuneration 
outcomes,  the  alignment  of  performance  measures  with  the  Company’s  strategy,  and  consistency  with 
institutional investor and corporate governance best practices. 

Following  this  comprehensive  review,  the  Remuneration  Committee  concluded  that  the  current  Directors’ 
Remuneration Policy operated effectively against the aforementioned criteria and the broad framework remained 
appropriate  and  fit  for  purpose  for  the  next  phase  of  our  strategy.  Therefore,  only  minor  revisions  to  the 
Remuneration Policy are proposed. A summary of the proposed revisions to the Directors’ Remuneration Policy 
is set out on page 46. 

Areas of Focus and Decisions Affecting 2024 Remuneration
As Director remuneration continues to be an important matter to our shareholders and the Company as a whole, 
it is anticipated that the Remuneration Committee will focus on the following areas in 2024:

•

•

•

•

refining  the  performance  measures  applicable  to  the  annual  cash  incentive,  including  the  potential 
introduction of additional or different financial performance measures and/or non-financial performance 
measures;
examining  opportunities  to  improve  the  equity  award  framework,  including  changes  to  financial 
performance targets relative to performance-based equity awards;
increasing  the  frequency  at  which  the  Company  conducts  comprehensive  benchmarking  studies  with 
respect to Director remuneration; and
reviewing and refining the peer group used by the Company for benchmarking performance and Director 
remuneration as a whole. 

Throughout  2023,  the  Remuneration  Committee  completed  its  annual  review  of  Director  remuneration,  in 
consultation with its independent remuneration consultant, Meridian Compensation Partners, LLC. Following this 
review,  the  Remuneration  Committee  recommended,  and  the  Board  of  Directors  approved,  the  following 
changes to Non-Executive Director remuneration for 2024:

•
•

a US$20,000 increase to equity awards issued to Non-Executive Directors in 2024; and
removal  of  the  US$1.00  issue  cost  associated  with  awards  of  RSUs  made  to  Non-Executive  Directors 
under the Luxfer Holdings PLC Non-Executive Directors Equity Incentive Plan. 

No changes in the annual cash retainers were recommended or implemented. The increase in equity awards to 
be  awarded  to  Non-Executive  Directors  in  2024  is  subject  to  shareholder  approval  of  the  updated  Directors’ 
Remuneration  Policy  and  the  Second  Amended  and  Restated  Luxfer  Holdings  PLC  Non-Executive  Directors 
Equity  Incentive  Plan,  which  will  be  proposed  as  ordinary  resolutions  at  the  Company’s  2024 Annual  General 
Meeting. 

2024 Annual General Meeting
As required by sections 439 and 440 of the Companies Act 2006, a company incorporated in England and Wales 
whose shares are publicly listed, whether in or outside of the UK, must submit its Directors’ Remuneration Policy 
to  a  binding  shareholder  vote  at  least  once  every  three  (3)  years.  Accordingly,  the  Company’s  Directors’ 
Remuneration  Policy  for  2024-2027  will  be  proposed  as  an  ordinary  resolution,  subject  to  approval  by 
shareholders, at the Company’s 2024 Annual General Meeting on 6th June 2024. The Directors' Remuneration 
Policy was last approved by our shareholders at the 2021 Annual General Meeting, where 99.76% of the votes 
cast were in favor of approving the Directors' Remuneration Policy. The proposed Directors’ Remuneration Policy 
is included in this Remuneration Report and as an Appendix to our 2024 Proxy Statement, which will be made 
available  under  the  Annual  Reports  section  of  our  website,  https://www.luxfer.com/investors/reports-and-
presentations/annual-reports/, from 26th April 2024. 

Approval of this Directors’ Remuneration Report for the year ended 31st December 2023 will also be proposed 
as  an  ordinary  resolution  at  the  2024  Annual  General  Meeting.  Albeit  advisory  and  non-binding,  shareholder 
votes  provide  the  Board  with  invaluable  public  accountability  and  shareholder  feedback  regarding  the 
appropriateness of the Company's remuneration practices. 

I  ask  you  to  support  the  binding  vote  on  the  Directors’  Remuneration  Policy  and  the  advisory  vote  on  this 
Remuneration Report at our Annual General Meeting, to be held on 6th June 2024. 

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LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Shareholder Engagement
We  remain  committed  to  engaging  with  our  shareholders  to  ensure  an  open  and  transparent  dialogue  around 
remuneration  arrangements  at  Luxfer.  We  believe  that  our  Remuneration  Policy  and  practices  remain  simple, 
transparent,  and  effective,  strongly  supporting  our  business  strategy  with  remuneration  outcomes  aligned  with 
the shareholder experience. 

I  and  the  Remuneration  Committee  are  always  pleased  to  discuss  our  approach  to  remuneration  with  Luxfer 
shareholders, and we welcome your feedback throughout the year. We look forward to receiving your support for 
the arrangements described in this Remuneration Report at the upcoming AGM. 

Richard J. Hipple

CHAIR OF THE REMUNERATION COMMITTEE

April 25, 2024

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LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

THE REMUNERATION COMMITTEE, ITS RESPONSIBILITIES AND ACTIVITIES
This  section  of  the  Remuneration  Report  describes  the  membership  of  the  Remuneration  Committee  (the 
“Committee”), its key responsibilities, and principal activities during the year. 

Governance and Responsibilities
The  Committee  is  responsible  for  overseeing  the  establishment,  maintenance,  administration,  and  periodic 
review and evaluation of the Company’s remuneration policies and programs, which are designed to (i) attract, 
retain,  and  incentivize  superior  talent;  (ii)  provide  competitive  compensation  that  rewards  employees  for  their 
contributions  toward  achieving  the  Company’s  financial  and  strategic  objectives;  and  (iii)  aligns  employee  and 
Director  interests  with  the  interests  of  the  Company’s  stakeholders.  The  Committee  determines,  and 
recommends  to  the  Board,  the  Company’s  framework  or  broad  policy  on  executive  and  director  remuneration, 
the cost of such framework, and the specific compensation packages for each of the Company’s Directors and 
Executives. The Committee is also responsible for overseeing, and making recommendations to the Board on, 
the  Company’s  human  capital  practices  which  form  part  of  the  Company’s  broader  ESG  strategy.  In  fulfilling 
these responsibilities, the Committee: 

•

•

•

ensures  that  the  Executive  Director  and  other  Company  executives  are  appropriately  incentivised  to 
enhance the Company’s performance and rewarded for their contribution to the success of the business 
by  designing,  monitoring,  and  assessing  incentive  arrangements,  including  setting  performance 
measures and assessing performance and outcomes against said measures;
guarantees  that  Non-Executive  Directors  are  appropriately  compensated  in  accordance  with  their 
qualifications, responsibility assumed, and dedication to the Company, ensuring that such remuneration 
is in line with market standards and sufficient to attract and retain Directors of the desired profile, but not 
so high as to compromise the independence of the Non-Executive Directors;
reviews  and  monitors  the  remuneration  and  related  policies  and  culture  applicable  to  the  Company’s 
wider  workforce,  taking  the  foregoing  into  account  when  considering,  developing,  and  setting 
remuneration  policies  and  packages  for  the  Executive  Director  and  other  senior  executives  of  the 
Company; and

• maintains  an  active  dialogue  with  shareholders,  ensuring  their  views  and  those  of  their  advisors  are 
sought and considered when establishing remuneration programs and setting remuneration packages. 

The Committee’s Charter, or Terms of Reference, is available on our website at https://www.luxfer.com/investors/
governance/. The Committee reviews its Charter on an annual basis, making updates as appropriate. 

Membership and Attendance
The Committee is solely comprised of independent Non-Executive Directors. The members of the Remuneration 
Committee in fiscal year 2023 are set out below, and further biographical details regarding these Directors can 
be found on pages 14 to 15. Since November 2018, the Committee has been chaired by Richard Hipple. 

In fiscal year 2023, the Committee held four meetings and all members of the Committee attended each of these 
meetings.  

Members of Committee 
during 2023
Richard Hipple
Patrick Mullen
Lisa Trimberger

Member and Chair
Member
Member 

Meetings held 
during membership
4
4
4

Meetings
attended
4
4
4

The  Company  Secretary  acts  as  Secretary  to  the  Committee.  The  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  the  Chief 
Financial Officer normally attend all Committee meetings, at least in part. Non-Executive Directors who are not 
Committee members are permitted to attend and speak at meetings, provided that such attendance is arranged 
by the Committee Chair.  Additionally, senior management and senior human resources representatives of the 
Company,  as  well  as  external  advisors,  may  be  invited  to  attend  all  or  part  of  any  meeting,  as  and  when 
appropriate.  No  attendee  of  Committee  meetings  shall  participate  in  any  discussion  or  decision  on  their  own 
remuneration and shall recuse themselves from any such conversation.  If any members of the Committee are 
unable  to  attend  a  meeting,  they  are  given  the  opportunity  to  discuss  any  of  the  agenda  items  with  the 
Committee Chair in advance of or following the meeting.

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LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Meetings Held in 2023
In  accordance  with  the  Remuneration  Committee  Charter,  the  Committee  shall  meet  at  least  twice  per  year, 
provided that in any event (i) one meeting is held in January, February, or early March of each year to address 
remuneration  and  incentive-based  remuneration  matters;  and  (ii)  one  meeting  is  held  immediately  before  the 
submission of the Company’s annual report and accounts to the Board for approval if, at any time, the Company 
is required by law or regulation to provide a Remuneration Committee Report.  

In  fiscal  year  2023,  the  Committee  held  four  scheduled  meetings.  The  agenda  items  discussed  at  the  four 
scheduled meetings are summarised below. 

March 2023

June 2023

September 
2023

December 
2023

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•
•
•

•

•

•

Consideration and finalisation of 2022 executive compensation, including the resulting payout or 
award of performance-based remuneration;
Finalisation of the Executive Director’s and other executives’ annual cash incentive, including 
setting of the applicable performance measures, for 2023;
Finalisation of the Executive Director’s and other executives’ equity awards, including setting of 
the applicable performance measures, for 2023;
Review and finalisation of the Executive Director's and other executives’ salaries and other fixed 
remuneration for 2023; and
Delegation of authority to the Chief Executive Officer to award a defined number of equity 
awards to junior and middle management in his sole discretion.

Discussion of the Company’s human capital management practices, including talent attraction, 
talent retention, and talent development; and
An update on 2023 Executive Compensation and forecasted outcomes with respect to 
performance-based remuneration

An update on the Company’s human capital management practices, including a review of the 
Company’s talent review process and workforce diversity statistics; 
An update on 2023 Executive Compensation and forecasted outcomes with respect to 
performance-based remuneration; and
Discussion of executive retention, including the Company’s entrance into Severance and 
Change in Control Agreements with the Executive Leadership Team.

Annual review of the Committee's Charter;
Annual review of the Company’s Stock Ownership Guidelines;
An update on 2023 Executive Compensation and forecasted outcomes with respect to 
performance-based remuneration;
Triennial review of Executive and Non-Director Executive Director Compensation programs, 
including discussion of benchmarking studies and input from the Committee’s independent 
remuneration consultant;
Review and discussion of proposed 2024 Executive Compensation programs, including 
individual packages and applicable performance measures, and 2024 Non-Executive Director 
remuneration; and
An update on available headroom under the Company’s equity incentive plans.

Advisors to the Committee
The Committee is authorised to select, retain, and obtain the advice of an independent remuneration consultant, 
legal  counsel,  or  other  advisor  as  it  deems  necessary  to  fulfill  its  duties  and  responsibilities  under  its  Charter. 
The Committee receives appropriate funding from the Company, as determined by the Committee in its capacity 
as a committee of the Board, for the payment of compensation to such consultants or advisors. The Committee 
may select a consultant or advisor only after taking into consideration all of the factors relevant to that person’s 
independence from management, including the following:

•

•

•

•

•
•

the provision of other services to the Company by the person that employs the compensation consultant, 
legal counsel, or other advisor;
the  amount  of  fees  received  from  the  Company  by  the  person  that  employs  the  compensation 
consultant, legal counsel, or other advisor, as a percentage of such person’s total revenue;
the policies and procedures of the person that employs the compensation consultant, legal counsel, or 
other advisor that are designed to prevent conflicts of interest;
any  business  or  personal  relationship  of  the  compensation  consultant,  legal  counsel,  or  other  advisor 
with a Committee member;
any Company securities owned by the compensation consultant, legal counsel, or other advisor; and
any  business  or  personal  relationship  of  the  compensation  consultant,  legal  counsel,  advisor,  or  the 
person employing the advisor with an Executive Officer or Director of the Company.

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LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

In  2023,  the  Committee  engaged  Meridian  Compensation  Partners,  LLC  (“Meridian”)  as  its  independent 
compensation  consultant.  Meridian  generally  provides  research,  survey  information  and  analysis,  incentive 
design  expertise,  and  other  analyses  related  to  executive  and  director  remuneration  design.  Meridian  also 
updates the Committee on trends and developments related to remuneration practices and provides its views to 
the  Committee  on  best  practices  when  evaluating  executive  and  director  remuneration  programs  and  policies. 
Any other work undertaken by Meridian for the Company must be approved by the Committee. 

The Committee assessed the independence of Meridian and determined that Meridian is independent and does 
not have any conflict of interest. In 2023, the fees paid by the Committee to Meridian were nominal and did not 
exceed $100k in 2023 or 2022.

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LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION POLICY

Luxfer’s  Directors’  Remuneration  Policy,  as  set  out  in  this  Remuneration  Report  (the  “2024  Remuneration 
Policy”) will be put to shareholders for approval at the 2024 Annual General Meeting to be held on 6th June 2024. 
It  is  the  Committee’s  intention  that,  subject  to  shareholder  approval,  the  2024  Remuneration  Policy  will  take 
effect immediately following conclusion of the Annual General Meeting and will be valid for a period of three (3) 
years. In the absence of exceptional or unexpected circumstances which may necessitate change to the Policy, 
there is currently no intention to revise this Policy more frequently than every three (3) years.

The key revisions proposed to be made under the 2024 Remuneration Policy include:

•

•

an increase in the maximum amount of equity awards that may be awarded to Non-Executive Directors, 
from 100% of the Non-Executive Director’s annual retainer fee to 150%; and
to ensure consistent application, removal of the clawback policies set forth in this Policy, given that the 
Company  maintains  other  policies  related  to  the  recovery  of  incentive  or  performance-based 
compensation, which are set forth in a standalone Executive Compensation Clawback Policy adopted in 
accordance with section 10D of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and section 303A.14 of the New 
York  Stock  Exchange  Listed  Company  Manual,  as  well  as  award  agreements  applicable  to  equity 
awards and other incentive-based compensation issued pursuant to the Company’s Long-Term Umbrella 
Incentive Plan and Non-Executive Directors Equity Incentive Plan. 

The full text of the 2024 Remuneration Policy is set forth below. The Directors’ Remuneration Policy approved by 
shareholders at the 2021 Annual General Meeting held on 9th June 2021 is available on our website at https://
www.luxfer.com/investors/governance/board-committees/. 

2024-2027
DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION POLICY

1.0 INTRODUCTION

1.1      Background. As required by sections 439 and 440 of the Companies Act 2006 (the “Companies Act”), 
a company incorporated in England and Wales whose shares are publicly listed, whether in or outside of the UK, 
must submit its Directors’ Remuneration Policy to a binding shareholder vote at least once every three (3) years. 
The current Directors’ Remuneration Policy was last approved at the 2021 Annual General Meeting held on June 
9, 2021, where 99.76% of the votes cast were cast in favor of approving the Directors’ Remuneration Policy. The 
Board of Directors of Luxfer Holdings PLC (the “Board” and the “Company” respectively) approved at its meeting 
on  March  5,  2024,  upon  recommendation  of  the  Remuneration  Committee,  the  submission  of  this  Directors’ 
Remuneration  Policy  (this  “Policy”)  to  a  binding  shareholder  vote  at  the  2024  Annual  General  Meeting  of 
Shareholders, to be held on June 6, 2024 (the “Annual General Meeting” or “AGM”). 

1.2            Effective  Date.  Subject  to  shareholder  approval,  this  Policy  will  take  effect  immediately  following 
conclusion  of  the Annual  General  Meeting,  without  requiring  further  shareholder  action,  and  will  be  valid  for  a 
period of three (3) years or until a subsequent version is approved by an ordinary resolution of the Company’s 
shareholders. 
2.0 ADMINISTRATION, OBJECTIVES, AND REMUNERATION PRINCIPLE

2.1      Administration. This Policy (i) sets forth the criteria and objectives applicable to the remuneration of 
the  Company’s  Directors;  and  (ii)  guides  the  activities  of  the  Remuneration  Committee  and  the  Board  with 
respect to Director remuneration. This Policy is administered by the Remuneration Committee (the “Committee”), 
with  appropriate  oversight  from  and  ratification  of  certain  actions  by  the  Board.  The  Committee  considers  this 
Policy annually to ensure it remains aligned with business needs and is appropriately positioned relative to the 
market. However, in the absence of exceptional or unexpected circumstances which may necessitate change to 
the  Policy,  there  is  currently  no  intention  to  revise  this  Policy  more  frequently  than  every  three  (3)  years.  The 
Committee may exercise operational and administrative discretion in several areas, as described in further detail 
in this Policy, including under relevant standalone award agreements or applicable plan rules. In addition to this 
Policy, the Committee is governed by the Remuneration Committee Charter, which sets forth the responsibilities 
of the Committee and the rules governing its composition and conduct.

2.2      Objectives. With respect to Non-Executive Directors, this Policy is intended to remunerate Directors 
appropriately in accordance with their qualifications, responsibility assumed, and dedication to the Company. The 
Committee seeks to ensure that such remuneration is in line with market standards and sufficient to attract and 
retain Directors of the desired profile, but not so high as to compromise the independence of the Non-Executive 

46

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Directors.  The  Company’s  Chief  Executive  Officer  is  currently  the  only  Executive  Director.  With  respect  to 
Executive  Directors,  this  Policy  aims  to  attract,  retain,  and  incentivize  Executive  Directors,  tie  executive 
compensation to Company performance, and align executive compensation with shareholder interests and long-
term Company value. 

2.3      Remuneration Principles. To further these objectives, this Policy is based on the following principles, 
which are described in further detail below: (i) alignment with shareholder interests and long-term value creation; 
(ii) talent attraction, motivation, and retention; (iii) professional accountability; (iv) external competitiveness and 
internal  equity;  and  (v)  balance  between  remuneration  components.  The  Company’s  director  remuneration 
programs  are  specifically  designed  with  these  principles  in  mind,  forming  a  foundation  for  all  remuneration-
related actions and decisions. 

2.4            Prior  Policies  and  Commitments.  For  the  duration  of  this  Policy,  the  Company  will  honor  any 
commitments made in respect of director remuneration before the date on which either (i) this Policy becomes 
effective  or  (ii)  an  individual  becomes  a  Director,  even  where  such  commitments  are  not  consistent  with  the 
Remuneration Policy prevailing at the time any such commitment is fulfilled. This includes, without limitation, all 
existing equity awards that remain outstanding and any commitments agreed, such as previous grants of equity 
awards,  consistent  with  a  previously  approved  Remuneration  Policy  that  was  applicable  at  the  relevant  time.
3.0 PROPOSED POLICY CHANGE

3.1            Proposed  Policy  Changes.  While  this  Policy  does  not  contain  any  additional  remuneration 
components  that  were  not  included  in  Remuneration  Policies  previously  approved  by  the  Company’s 
shareholders,  certain  changes  were  made  to  allow  for  consideration  of  the  latest  remuneration  practices  and 
benchmarking  studies  when  setting  Director  remuneration.  The  key  changes  proposed  to  be  made  under  this 
Policy include:

•

•

an increase in the maximum amount of equity awards that may be awarded to Non-Executive Directors, 
from 100% of the Non-Executive Director’s annual retainer fee to 150%; and
to ensure consistent application, removal of the clawback policies set forth in this Policy, given that the 
Company  maintains  other  policies  related  to  the  recovery  of  incentive  or  performance-based 
compensation, which are set forth in a standalone Executive Compensation Clawback Policy adopted in 
accordance with section 10D of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) and section 
303A.14  of  the  New  York  Stock  Exchange  Listed  Company  Manual,  as  well  as  award  agreements 
applicable to equity awards and other incentive-based compensation issued pursuant to the Company’s 
Long-Term Umbrella Incentive Plan and Non-Executive Directors Equity Incentive Plan.

4.0 EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR REMUNERATION

4.1            Remuneration  Components.  Each  component  comprising  Executive  Director  remuneration  is 
described  in  the  below  table,  including  the  purpose  of  such  component  and  its  relevance  to  the  Company’s 
remuneration  principles  described  herein,  its  operation,  the  maximum  opportunity  available  to  Executive 
Director(s),  any  applicable  performance  measures,  and  relevant  policies  with  respect  to  the  recovery, 
withholding, or payment of said remuneration.

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LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

competitive  conditions 

Operation
Salaries are reviewed annually and normally 
fixed for a period of twelve (12) months from 
January  1st  to  December  31st.  Salaries  are 
paid  in  equal  monthly  installments,  either 
monthly  or  semimonthly.  The  setting  and 
adjustment  of  salaries  consider  numerous 
factors, including:
•
compensation  packages  for 
executives  of  the  same  position  at 
comparable companies;
•
for 
the  executive’s  role  in  the  broader 
employment market;
•
responsibility, 
performance, and skills;
•
pay 
data 
market 
practices  in  the  United  States  and 
United Kingdom;
•
inflation, and market rates;
scale  of 
•
operations;
•
company  and/or  business 
unit performance, size, and revenue, 
including  affordability 
relation 
thereto;
•
•
rest of the organization

total remuneration level; and
adjustments  throughout  the 

rises  in  the  cost  of  living, 

level  of 
experience, 

the  executive’s 

the  Company’s 

and 

in 

FIXED 
REMUNERATION

BASE SALARY
Purpose
•
Attract, retain, and 
incentivize talented executives who 
can deliver on the Company’s 
strategic and financial objectives
•
the role and an individual’s skills, 
experience, and performance to 
ensure the Company attracts and 
retains high-caliber talent
•
Offer competitive 
remuneration

Recognize market value of 

its 

with 

group, 

Maximum Opportunity
There  is  no  prescribed  maximum  to  base 
salaries 
to  avoid  setting  expectations. 
Salaries  are  typically  set  at  or  about  the 
median  salaries  of  the  external  comparator 
group,  as  determined  by  the  Committee  in 
consultation 
independent 
compensation  consultant.  The  Committee 
retains  discretion  to  adjust  salaries,  at  or 
about  the  median  salaries  of  the  external 
the 
comparator 
Company’s  top-quartile  performance.  When 
the Committee is satisfied that salaries are at 
or  about 
the  external 
comparator  group,  annual  increases  are 
typically 
level  of 
increases  given  to  the  Company’s  wider 
workforce,  but  may  be  higher  in  certain 
circumstances, such as a change in the role 
or  an  increase  in  responsibilities,  in  which 
case  the  Committee  adjusts  salaries  at  its 
discretion,  with 
to  available 
benchmark data.

the  median  of 

to  maximize 

the  general 

reference 

limited 

to 

Performance Measure
None

Policies  on  Recovery,  Withholding,  or 
Payment
Not Applicable

48

PERQUISITES AND BENEFITS
Purpose
•
retention of high-caliber talent
•
packages 
competitive

Offer 

total 

that 

remuneration 
are  market-

Aid  in  the  recruitment  and 

Maximum Opportunity
Perquisites  and  benefits  are  set  at  a  level 
which 
to  be 
the  Committee  considers 
in 
appropriate  against  comparable  roles 
companies  of  similar  size  in  the  relevant 
market.  No  maximum  value  is  set,  but  the 
Committee  regularly  monitors  the  overall 
cost  of  these  benefits  to  ensure  they  are 
affordable,  competitive,  and  in  line  with 
market practice.

Performance Measure
None

Policies  on  Recovery,  Withholding,  or 
Payment
Not Applicable

FIXED 
REMUNERATION

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

(iii) 

Operation
Perquisites and benefits include (i) an annual 
perquisite  allowance;  (ii)  health  and  welfare 
benefits, such as medical, dental, and vision 
insurance;  and 
life  and  disability 
insurance.  These  benefits  are  provided 
directly  by  the  Company  or  through  the 
Company’s  benefit  plans  or  pension 
schemes.  Additional  perquisites  or  benefits 
may be provided where required by law or to 
align  with  market  practice,  so  long  as  such 
benefits  are  not  significant  in  value.  The 
Company  may  introduce  new  benefits  that 
become prevalent in the jurisdiction in which 
it operates or in which an Executive Director 
is  located.  Where  an  Executive  Director  is 
relocated,  benefits  such  as 
relocation 
expenses, travel expenses, accommodation, 
tax  equalization,  professional  advice,  and 
post-retirement  medical  expenses  may  be 
provided.  As 
the  annual  perquisite 
allowance, the Company provides a monthly 
cash  stipend  to  allow  Executive  Directors 
flexibility  and  choice.  Perquisite 
more 
allowances  are  intended  to  cover  expenses 
incidental  to  the  executive’s  employment 
responsibilities, such as use of their personal 
automobile  and  mobile  phone  for  business 
purposes.  Perquisite  allowances  are  not 
considered  in  cash  incentive  and  equity 
award calculations, which are calculated with 
reference  to  base  salary,  and  cannot  be 
contributed to the Company’s 401(k) plan or 
otherwise 
pension 
calculations.

considered 

to 

in 

RETIREMENT BENEFITS
Purpose
•
retirement 
equivalent
enable 
•
individuals  to  build  savings  towards 
their retirement

Provide  competitive  post-
cash 

Encourage 

benefits 

and 

or 

Maximum Opportunity
The UK defined contribution plan provides a 
maximum  Company  contribution  of  25%  of 
base  salary  with  respect  to  the  current 
Executive  Director.  With  limited  exceptions, 
the Company’s 401(k) savings plan currently 
provides  matching  Company  contributions 
up to six percent (6%) of base salary, subject 
to US statutory limits

Performance Measure
None

Policies  on  Recovery,  Withholding,  or 
Payment
Not Applicable

49

defined 

Operation
Executive Directors are eligible to participate 
in  the  Company’s  defined  contribution  plans 
or  retirement  savings  plans.  The  Company 
benefit 
previously  maintained 
pension  plans;  however,  those  plans  were 
frozen in 2016, consistent with contemporary 
benefit  practices.  The  Company  makes 
contributions  to  pension  plans  or  retirement 
savings  plans  (i)  in  accordance  with  the 
terms  of  such  plans;  (ii)  in  accordance  with 
regulatory  requirements;  and  (iii)  to  match 
prevailing  local  market  practices.  In  certain 
circumstances,  such  as  when  an  individual 
Director’s  retirement  savings  is  restricted  by 
one  or  more  tax  allowance,  an  equivalent 
allocation  or  payment  may  be  made  to  an 
unregistered  alternative  savings  vehicle  or 
as  a  salary  supplement  in  lieu  of  pension 
contributions.  Arrangements  are  reviewed 
annually  to  ensure  consistency  with  market 
practice and to take into account the effect of 
individual 
changes  on  an 
regulatory 
Director’s benefits.

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

to 

financial  year.  Historically, 

Operation
The  annual  cash  incentive  is  awarded  with 
the  achievement  of  certain 
respect 
performance 
the  previous 
targets  over 
financial  year.  Performance  measures  and 
relevant  targets  are  set  at  the  beginning  of 
these 
the 
performance  measures  have 
included 
EBITA,  Cash  Conversion,  and  Revenue. 
However,  the  Committee  may  select  non-
financial  performance  measures,  such  as 
personal,  operational,  or  other  objectives. 
Cash  incentives  are  awarded  for  achieving 
performance  targets  on  a  sliding  scale 
and 
between 
the 
“Maximum”  and  measured  against 
budgeted 
the 
Committee  for  the  financial  year.  Although 
incentive  program  uses  a 
the  cash 
formulaic  approach,  the  Committee  retains 
discretion  in  administering  the  program, 
the 
which  discretion 
performance 
to 
measures 
commencement of the performance period; 
setting  and  adjusting  Threshold,  Budget, 
and  Maximum 
targets;  and  assessing 
financial and operational results.

includes  selecting 

“Threshold,” 

approved 

“Budget,” 

levels 

prior 

by 

VARIABLE OR 
AT-RISK 
REMUNERATION

ANNUAL CASH INCENTIVE
Purpose
the 
•
achievement  of  key  performance 
targets and strategic objectives
•
retain, 
incentivize high-caliber talent

Promote  and 

Attract, 

reward 

and 

Maximum Opportunity
The  annual  cash  incentive  is  capped  at 
200% of an Executive Director’s base salary.

Performance Measure
Performance  measures  and  “Threshold,” 
“Budget,”  and  “Maximum”  targets  are  set  by 
the  Committee  at  the  beginning  of  the 
the 
financial  year,  with 
Company’s  budget 
the  applicable 
financial  year.  The  weight  assigned  to  each 
performance  measure  may  be  adjusted 
annually  and  is  driven  by  the  Company’s 
strategy,  financial  goals,  and  requirement  to 
continuously  improve  financial  performance 
and operating efficiencies.

reference 

for 

to 

to 

leaver,” 

Policies  on  Recovery,  Withholding,  or 
Payment
If  an  Executive  Director’s 
•
the  Company 
employment  with 
the 
terminates,  and  subject 
Committee’s  determination  that  the 
Executive  Director  qualifies  as  a 
“good 
the  annual  cash 
incentive  for  the  financial  year  in 
which employment terminates is paid 
at  Budget  level  and  prorated  to 
reflect  actual  dates  of  service  in  the 
relevant financial year.
The annual cash incentive is 
•
subject  to  the  Company’s  clawback 
and  recovery  policies,  as  in  effect 
from  time  to  time,  including,  without 
limitation  the  Company’s  Executive 
Compensation  Clawback  Policy 
adopted  in  accordance  with  section 
10D of the Exchange Act, and those 
policies set forth in applicable award 
agreements.

50

EQUITY AWARDS
Purpose
Align  executive  awards  with 
•
returns 
through 
to  shareholders 
personal  financial  investment  in  the 
Company
the 
•
achievement  of  key  performance 
targets and strategic objectives
•
retain, 
incentivize high-caliber talent

Promote  and 

Attract, 

reward 

and 

Maximum Opportunity
The  maximum  award  in  any  financial  year 
may  not  exceed  300%  of  an  Executive 
Director’s  base  salary.  The  maximum 
amount  of  dividend  paid  with  respect  to  any 
award is limited to the dividends paid on the 
ordinary  share  over  which  the  awards  are 
granted  between  the  grant  date  and  vesting 
date.

Performance Measure
The  Committee  retains  discretion  to  use  a 
for 
range  of  performance  measures 
performance-based  awards,  as  deemed 
appropriate to support the long-term strategy 
of  the  Company  at  the  time  of  grant.  In 
recent years, the Committee has used profit, 
cash  flow,  Earnings  Per  Share  (EPS),  and 
Total Shareholder Return (TSR) performance 
in  various  combinations.  The 
measures 
weight  assigned 
to  each  performance 
measure  may  be  adjusted  annually  and  is 
driven  by  the  Company’s  strategy,  financial 
goals,  and 
to  continuously 
improve financial performance and operating 
efficiencies

requirement 

VARIABLE OR 
AT-RISK 
REMUNERATION

Policies  on  Recovery,  Withholding,  or 
Payment
Equity  awards,  particularly  performance-
based awards, are subject to the Company’s 
clawback  and  recovery  policies,  as  in  effect 
including,  without 
to 
from 
limitation, 
Executive 
the  Company’s 
Compensation  Clawback  Policy  adopted  in 
accordance  with  section  10D  of 
the 
Exchange Act, and those policies set forth in 
applicable Award Agreements.

time, 

time 

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

the 

Operation
Equity  awards  are  issued  to  Executive 
Directors  under  the  Company’s  Long-Term 
Umbrella  Incentive  Plan  (the  “LTIP”).  The 
size  of  the  award  is  based  on  a  targeted 
percentage of base salary, which is divided 
by the share price to determine the number 
of  awards  to  be  issued.  The  Committee 
level,  and  vesting 
considers 
criteria  of  awards  annually 
to  ensure 
alignment  with  shareholder  interests  and 
Company  strategy.  The  LTIP  provides  the 
Committee  discretion  to  grant  time-based, 
performance-based, 
value 
awards  in  the  form  of  Options,  Restricted 
Stock Units (RSUs), Restricted Stock, Stock 
Appreciation  Rights  (SARs),  and  other 
stock-based  awards  or  a  combination  of 
such awards.

or  market 

type, 

The  award  type  or  combination  of  award 
types  is  based  upon  what  the  Committee 
considers to be the market norm in the US 
and  UK  and  the  particular  circumstances 
under which the award is made. Awards are 
made  and  satisfied  through  the  use  of 
existing treasury shares or the issue of new 
shares.

retains  discretion 

The  Committee 
(as 
deemed appropriate to a “good leaver” in a 
particular  circumstance,  such  as  retirement 
of long-serving employees or due to illness 
or  disability)  to:  (i)  accelerate  vesting  and 
exercise  dates;  (ii)  waive  conditions  to 
vesting,  exercise,  or  transferability;  and  (iii) 
extend exercise periods after termination of 
employment.

in  accordance  with 

Awards may be settled in cash, shares, or a 
combination of both, at the discretion of the 
the 
Committee, 
Company’s  and 
its  shareholders’  best 
interests.  Awards  may  accrue  dividends  or 
dividend equivalents, under the rules of the 
LTIP and at the discretion of the Committee, 
which  are  payable  in  cash  or  shares. 
Dividend equivalents in respect of unvested 
awards  may  be  paid,  in  cash  or  shares,  at 
the time of vesting (or exercise, in the case 
of  Options)  and  are  not  taken  into  account 
when  determining  an  individual’s  maximum 
opportunity with respect to equity awards.

51

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Encourage  stock  ownership 

EMPLOYEE SHARE PLANS
Purpose
•
by all employees
•
of 
Increase 
employee  and  shareholder  interests 
financial 
personal 
through 
investment in the Company

alignment 

VARIABLE OR 
AT-RISK 
REMUNERATION

Maximum Opportunity
Participants  in  the  UK  SIP  can  invest  up  to 
£150 per month (£1,800 per annum) or 10% 
of salary, if lower, in any tax year to purchase 
the  participant’s 
ordinary  shares  using 
contributions 
each 
of 
end 
the 
accumulation  period.  Such  purchases  are 
made at the lower of (i) the price at the start 
of  the  accumulation  period  or  (ii)  the  price 
immediately before purchase. The maximum 
number  of  shares  purchased  by 
the 
participant through contributions is matched, 
at a minimum, 1:2 by the Company.

at 

Performance Measure
None

Policies  on  Recovery  or  Withholding  of 
Payment
Not Applicable

are 

eligible 

Operation
to 
Executive  Directors 
participate  in  the  Company’s  UK  Share 
Incentive  Plan  (the  “UK  SIP”)  or  US 
Employee  Stock  Purchase  Plan  (the  “US 
ESPP”)  under  the  same  conditions  as  all 
other employees. The UK SIP is an HMRC 
approved  plan,  subject  to  prescribed  limits, 
to  provide  all  eligible  employees,  including 
Executive  Directors,  with  a 
tax-efficient 
method  of  purchasing  ordinary  shares  out 
of  monthly  savings  over  a  six  month 
accumulation 
The  Company 
currently provides 1 free matching share for 
every  2  shares  purchased.  Dividends  on 
both  purchased  and  matching  shares  are 
used to purchase additional shares. The US 
ESPP  also  allows  eligible  employees, 
including  Executive  Directors,  a  cost-
efficient  way  of  purchasing  ordinary  shares 
at  a  discounted  rate  out  of  regular  payroll 
contributions made by the participant over a 
six (6) month offering period. The Company 
incentive 
may  offer  additional  share 
schemes,  where  practical,  on  a  cost-
efficient basis.

period. 

4.2            Illustration;  Pay  for  Performance.  The  below  graph  seeks  to  demonstrate  how  pay  varies  with 
performance  and  is  reflective  of  this  Policy  being  presented  for  approval  at  the Annual  General  Meeting.  The 
graph below sets out the level of remuneration that would be received by the Executive Director in accordance 
with  this  Policy  in  the  first  year  to  which  the  Policy  applies  in  each  of  the  following  three  scenarios:  (i)  if  the 
Director  receives  the  minimum  remuneration  available;  (ii)  if  the  Director  performs  in  line  with  the  Company’s 
expectations,  or  Budget,  in  respect  of  performance  measures;  and  (iii)  if  the  Director  receives  the  maximum 
remuneration available (not allowing for any share price appreciation or depreciation).

52

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

4.3      Alignment with Employee Remuneration. The Committee considers the remuneration framework and 
practices applicable to other Luxfer employees when setting Executive Director remuneration. In this respect, the 
remuneration policy applicable to Executive Directors is aligned with that of other Luxfer employees and shares 
the following principles: 

•

•

•

•

•

•

The  Committee’s  approach  to  annual  salary  reviews  is  consistent  with  the  approach  used  across  the 
Company,  with  consideration  given  to  the  scope  of  the  role,  level  of  responsibility,  experience, 
performance, and market data for similar roles at other companies. 
Senior, middle, and lower management may participate in an annual cash incentive program with similar 
structures  and  performance  measures  to  those  used  for  Executive  Directors,  although  these  bonuses 
are  set  at  a  lower  percentage  of  base  salary.  Other  employees  may  participate  in  performance-based 
incentive  programs,  which  vary  by  organizational  level  and  contain  various  performance  measures 
relevant to the particular business or function. In general, there is a greater emphasis on performance-
related pay for management, and cash incentive opportunities for other employees may be lower or not 
available, depending on the jurisdiction.
Equity  awards  issued  under  the  LTIP,  particularly  performance-based  awards,  are  limited  to  Executive 
Directors, executives, and certain senior officers or managers in the Company. The nature of any award 
under  the  LTIP  depends  on  the  individual’s  location,  role,  and  responsibilities. At  the  discretion  of  the 
Committee, time-based awards or market value awards may be awarded to employees in recognition of 
outstanding performance and to encourage stock ownership and retention. 
Executive Directors are eligible to participate in the UK SIP and US ESPP on the same basis as other 
employees. 
Participation  in  defined  contribution  or  retirement  savings  plans  are  generally  provided  to  all  eligible 
employees on the same basis. Pension arrangements are offered where it is the norm in the jurisdiction 
in  which  the  employee  is  located.  Where  local  regulation  permits  and  where  it  is  market  norm,  higher 
contributions may be available for more senior management. The Company’s primary pension schemes 
and retirement savings plans are described in the Company’s financial statements.
Benefits available to Luxfer employees generally include health and welfare benefits, including medical, 
dental  and  vision  insurance,  and  life  and  disability  insurance  benefits.  Executives  and  certain  senior 
officers or managers may also receive perquisites, such as a mobile phone or car allowances. However, 
the perquisites and benefits available are dependent on the employee’s position and the market norms 
of the jurisdiction in which they are located. 

While Executive Director and employee remuneration are aligned in many respects, differences are due to levels 
of responsibility, seniority, and market norms in the jurisdictions in which such persons are employed.

5.0 NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR REMUNERATION

5.1            Remuneration  Components.  Each  component  comprising  Non-Executive  Director  remuneration  is 
described  in  the  below  table,  including  the  purpose  of  such  component  and  its  relevance  to  the  Company’s 
remuneration  principles  described  herein,  its  operation,  the  maximum  opportunity  available  to  Non-Executive 
Directors, any applicable performance measures, and relevant policies with respect to the recovery, withholding, 
or payment of said remuneration.

53

  
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Operation
Each  Non-Executive  Director  receives  an 
annual  retainer  fee  for  their  service,  with  an 
additional  amount  payable  for  acting  as  the 
Board  Chair.  Non-Executive  Directors  do  not 
receive  supplemental  fees  for  acting  as  the 
chair  of  any  Board  committees  or 
their 
respective  committee  responsibilities.  The 
Committee 
to 
implement such supplemental fees if deemed 
appropriate and in line with market practice.

the  discretion 

reserves 

Annual  retainer  fees  are  reviewed  annually. 
In  setting  and  reviewing  the  annual  retainer, 
the Committee considers a variety of factors, 
including  inflation,  market  rates,  affordability, 
total  remuneration  levels,  pay  practices  in 
both  the  US  and  UK,  and  increases  in 
the 
remuneration 
Company.

the  rest  of 

throughout 

Non-Executive  Directors  may  choose 
to 
forego  annual  or  periodic  increases  to  their 
annual retainer in lieu of an equivalent value 
of  equity  awards.  The  annual  retainers  are 
denominated  in  USD  and  paid  in  equal 
monthly installments.

ANNUAL RETAINER FEE
Purpose

• Recruit  and  retain  qualified  Non-
Executive Directors
• Attract  Non-Executive  Directors 
who have a broad range of experience 
independent 
to  provide 
and  skills 
judgment  on  matters  affecting 
the 
Company
• Offer  competitive  remuneration  to 
Non-Executive  Directors  in  line  with 
market practice

Maximum Opportunity
There 
is  no  prescribed  maximum  with 
respect  to  annual  retainers  paid  to  Non-
to  avoid  setting 
Executive  Directors 
expectations.  Retainers  are 
regularly 
reviewed  and  increased  in  line  with  market 
practice.

Performance Measure
None

Policies  on  Recovery,  Withholding,  or 
Payment
Not Applicable

FIXED 
REMUNERATION

54

EQUITY AWARDS
Purpose

Increase 

of  Non-
alignment 
•
Executive  Director  and  shareholder 
interests  through  personal  financial 
investment in the Company
• Offer  total  remuneration  packages 
that are market-competitive

Maximum Opportunity
The  maximum  award  in  any  financial  year 
may not exceed 150% of the Non-Executive 
Director’s  annual  retainer,  valued  on  the 
grant  date.  The  maximum  amount  of 
dividend  paid  with  respect  to  any  award  is 
limited to the dividends paid on the ordinary 
share  over  which  the  awards  are  granted 
between the grant date and vesting date.
Performance Measure
None

Policies  on  Recovery,  Withholding,  or 
Payment
Not Applicable

FIXED 
REMUNERATION

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Operation
Non-Executive Directors receive annual, non-
discretionary  equity  awards  under 
the 
Company’s  Non-Executive  Directors  Equity 
Incentive  Plan  (the  “EIP”)  in  the  form  of 
Options,  Restricted  Stock,  or  Restricted 
Stock  Units  (RSUs). Awards  are  made  once 
annually,  within  ten  days  of  the  Annual 
General  Meeting.  The  awards  vest  the  day 
prior  to  the  following  year’s  Annual  General 
Meeting.  New  Non-Executive  Directors 
cannot  participate 
the  annual  equity 
in 
awards until they have served six months on 
the  Board;  however,  the  awards  they  would 
their 
have  earned 
appointment  are  added  to  the  next  annual 
award,  provided  they  are  elected  or  re-
elected at the Annual General Meeting

the  date  of 

from 

to 

vesting, 

The size of the award is based on a targeted 
percentage  of  the  annual  retainer  fee,  which 
is divided by the share price to determine the 
number  of  awards  to  be  issued.  The  award 
type  or  combination  of  award  types  is  based 
upon what the Committee considers to be the 
market  norm  in  the  US  and  UK  and  the 
particular  circumstances  under  which  the 
is  made.  Awards  are  made  and 
award 
satisfied  through  the  use  of  existing  treasury 
shares  or  the  issue  of  new  shares.  The 
Committee retains discretion to: (i) accelerate 
(ii)  waive 
vesting  and  exercise  dates; 
or 
conditions 
transferability;  and 
(iii)  extend  exercise 
periods  after  cessation  of  directorship. 
Awards  may  be  settled  in  cash,  shares,  or  a 
combination  of  both,  at  the  discretion  of  the 
Committee, 
the 
Company’s best interests. Awards, other than 
Options,  may  accrue  dividends  or  dividend 
equivalents, under the rules of the EIP and at 
the  discretion  of  the  Committee,  which  are 
payable 
in  cash  or  shares.  Dividends 
equivalents  in  respect  of  unvested  awards, 
other  than  Options,  may  be  paid,  in  cash  or 
shares,  at  the  time  of  vesting  and  are  not 
taken  into  account  when  determining  an 
individual’s  maximum 
opportunity  with 
respect to equity awards.

accordance  with 

exercise, 

in 

6.0 RECRUITMENT REMUNERATION

6.1      General Policy. Luxfer’s policy is to pay a fair remuneration package for the role being undertaken and 

the experience, qualifications, and skills of the individual to be appointed. 

6.2            Executive  Director.  When  setting  a  remuneration  package  for  a  new  Executive  Director,  including 
internal promotions, the Committee will apply the same or substantially similar principles to those set out in the 
Company’s then-current Remuneration Policy. Luxfer expects remuneration packages for Executive Directors to 
include  base  salary,  perquisites  and  benefits,  retirement  benefits,  an  annual  cash  incentive,  and  initial  and 
ongoing  equity  awards.  The  table  below  sets  out  the  Company’s  approach  and  maximum  opportunity  with 
respect to each remuneration component in recruitment scenarios. 

55

Remuneration 
Component
Base Salary

Perquisites and 
Benefits
Retirement 
Benefits
Annual Cash 
Incentive
Equity Awards

Approach

Maximum Opportunity

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Set at a level appropriate to the role, 
experience, qualifications, and skills of the new 
Executive Director. This may include, if 
appropriate, an agreement to increase base 
salary over a defined period up to a pre-defined 
level on acquiring experience and having 
delivered satisfactory performance, in which 
case the salary may exceed inflationary or other 
increases given to the general workforce in the 
country in which the new Executive Director is 
based.
Consistent with Remuneration Policy then in 
effect
Consistent with Remuneration Policy then in 
effect
Consistent with Remuneration Policy then in 
effect
Consistent with Remuneration Policy then in 
effect

Consistent with Remuneration Policy then in 
effect

Consistent with Remuneration Policy then in 
effect
Consistent with Remuneration Policy then in 
effect
Consistent with Remuneration Policy then in 
effect
Consistent with Remuneration Policy then in 
effect

6.3            Non-Executive  Directors.  New  Non-Executive  Directors  will  be  offered  remuneration  on  the  same 
basis as existing Non-Executive Directors, including annual retainer fees and equity awards. Equity awards are 
granted to Non-Executive Directors pursuant to the EIP, under which the annual awards are non-discretionary. 
Further  information  regarding  equity  awards  issued  to  the  Company’s  Non-Executive  Directors  is  set  forth  in 
section 5 of this Policy. The EIP is described in further detail in the Company’s financial statements.  

7.0 CONTRACTS AND APPOINTMENT LETTER

7.1            General.  In  accordance  with  Luxfer’s  long-standing  policy,  Executive  Directors  are  party  to  an 
employment contract, while Non-Executive Directors are subject to appointment letters, which detail the basis of 
their appointment and service. Employment contracts and appointment letters are available for inspection at the 
Company’s registered office.

7.2            Executive  Director.  It  is  generally  the  Company’s  policy  that  an  Executive  Director’s  employment 
contract  shall  not  include  a  fixed  term.  Notice  periods  are  set  by  the  Board,  having  regard  to  the  Company’s 
need to attract and retain talent, ensure an orderly succession, and enable the Company to manage personnel 
while avoiding excessive costs. Generally, employment contracts may be terminated by either party, upon twelve 
(12)  months’  notice  or  another  notice  period  set  forth  therein,  and  contain  change  in  control  provisions. At  the 
Committee’s  discretion,  employment  contracts  may  provide  for  pay  in  lieu  of  notice  in  the  event  of  early 
termination.  Such  payment  in  lieu  of  notice  may  include  base  salary,  perquisites  and  benefits,  retirement 
benefits,  vesting  of  equity  awards,  or  payment  of  the  annual  cash  incentive.  The  Company  may  summarily 
dismiss  and  terminate,  without  notice,  an  Executive  Director’s  employment  contract  upon  the  occurrence  of 
certain  events  identified  therein.  Such  termination  would  typically  occur  if  an  Executive  Director’s  conduct 
justifies  dismissal,  such  as  gross  misconduct.  In  this  event,  the  Company  will  pay  the  Executive  Director  all 
earned and unpaid base salary and benefits through the termination date, after which Luxfer will have no further 
obligation  to  the  Executive  Director  under  the  employment  contract,  unless  specified  by  further  written 
agreement.  Executive  Directors  have  the  same  employment  rights  as  any  other  employee  in  the  case  of 
redundancy or if a court of competent jurisdiction determines that their termination was unlawful under applicable 
law.

56

The  below  table  summarizes  various  terms  of  the  current  Executive  Director’s  employment  contract.

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Executive 
Director
Andrew Butcher

Loss of Office or 
Termination Event
Change in Control

Date of 
Employment 
Contract
May 6, 2022

Notice Period

Summary Dismissal or 
Termination for Cause

12 months

Payment in Lieu of 
Notice

Remuneration Entitlement

Subject  to  employment  being  terminated  in  connection  with  a 
Change  in  Control  and  the  Executive  Director  not  receiving  an 
offer  of  employment  for  an  Equivalent  Position  with  a  Successor 
(as each term is defined in the employment contract):

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•
•

Payment of a severance equal to 2x annual base salary at 
the annualized rate then in effect
Payment of the cash incentive for the fiscal year in which 
the Change in Control occurs (if the cash incentive earned 
has not been determined as of the change in control date, 
it will be paid at Budget level and prorated to reflect dates 
of service during the relevant fiscal year)
Vesting  of  all  unvested  time-based  equity  awards,  which 
may  be  settled  in  cash  or  shares  in  accordance  with  the 
rules of the LTIP
Vesting  of  any  performance-based  equity  awards,  which 
may be settled in cash or shares, and which amount shall 
be  calculated  in  accordance  with  the  rules  of  the  LTIP 
(pro-rata basis, based on the Company’s performance as 
of  the  effective  date  of  the  change  in  control  and  the 
elapsed portion of the performance period)

Payment of earned and unpaid base salary and benefits, 
including vacation entitlement, through the termination 
date
Payment of base salary for the Notice Period or remaining 
balance thereof
Payment of the cash incentive for the fiscal year in which 
employment terminates (if the cash incentive earned has 
not been determined as of the termination date, it will be 
paid  at  Budget  level  and  prorated  to  reflect  dates  of 
service,  including  the  Notice  Period,  during  the  relevant 
fiscal year)
Payment  of  the  cash  incentive  for  the  12-month  Notice 
Period, paid at Budget level
Vesting of all unvested time-based equity awards
Vesting  of  any  earned  but  unvested  performance-based 
equity awards that are scheduled to vest in the 12-month 
period following termination

Employment contracts for new Executive Directors, including internal promotions, will generally be made on the 
same or substantially similar terms as those offered to the current Executive Director, provided the Committee 
determines that such terms are consistent with market practice and in the best interest of the Company and its 
shareholders.

7.3            Non-Executive  Directors.  It  is  generally  the  Company’s  policy  that  Non-Executive  Director 
appointment  letters  shall  not  include  a  fixed  term.  However,  the  Company’s  Corporate  Governance  Guidelines 
contain  term  limits  and  provisions  regarding  retirement  age.  Moreover,  all  Directors  are  subject  to  regular 
election  or  re-election  at  the  Company’s  Annual  General  Meeting,  in  accordance  with  the  “Retirement  by 
Rotation”  provisions  set  forth  in  the  Company’s Articles  of Association.  Non-Executive  Directors,  including  the 
Chair, do not have any employment rights with the Company. 

The  below 

table  summarizes  key 

terms  of 

the  Non-Executive  Directors’  Appointment  Letters.

Non-Executive 
Director
Patrick Mullen

Date of Appointment 
Letter
July 1, 2021

Richard Hipple

November 19, 2018

Clive Snowdon

July 29, 2016

Sylvia A. Stein

May 15, 2022

Lisa Trimberger

September 1, 2019

Notice Period

Remuneration Entitlement

3 months, except if the 
Director fails to be 
recommended by the 
Company’s Nominating and 
Governance Committee to 
stand for re-election or fails to 
be re-elected by the 
Company’s shareholders at a 
subsequent AGM

All earned and unpaid 
retainer fees through the 
date of termination
Subject the Committee’s 
discretion, all unvested 
equity awards are 
immediately forfeited upon 
cessation of such person’s 
directorship

57

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

8.0 POLICY REGARDING PAYMENT FOR LOSS OF OFFICE

8.1      General Policy. Luxfer’s policy on payment for loss of office (i) provides a clear set of principles that 
govern  payments  that  will  be  made  for  loss  of  office;  and  (ii)  takes  into  account  the  individual  circumstances 
relating  to  such  loss  of  office,  including  the  reason  for  termination,  individual  performance,  and  contractual 
obligations.  Any  termination  payment  made  in  connection  with  the  departure  of  an  Executive  Director  will  be 
subject  to  the  Committee’s  approval,  having  regard  to  the  terms  of  any  applicable  employment  contract,  other 
legal  obligations,  and  circumstances  surrounding  the  termination.  At  minimum,  all  contractual  entitlements 
through  the  termination  date  will  be  honored,  and  the  Company  will  pay  any  amounts  it  is  required  to  pay  in 
accordance  with  the  Director’s  statutory  employment  or  contractual  rights.  In  addition  to  the  remuneration 
described below, the Committee may pay such amounts as are necessary to settle or compromise any claim or 
by way of damages, where the Committee views it as being in the Company’s best interest, including, without 
limitation,  payment  of  or  reimbursement  of  reasonable  legal  and  professional  fees  incidentally  incurred  by  the 
Director. In all cases, the Company will seek to apply the principles of mitigation to ensure that it is not paying 
more than is required.

8.2            Executive  Director.  Generally,  Luxfer  employment  arrangements  with  Executive  Directors  include  a 
notice  provision  and  continuing  payment  obligations  in  accordance  with  the  terms  of  the  Executive  Director’s 
employment  contract  in  the  event  of  termination  without  cause  or  in  connection  with  a  change  in  control.  
Payment obligations, if any, typically include base salary, all or some portion of the annual cash incentive, and 
the  vesting  of  equity  awards.  Luxfer  may  offer  payment  in  lieu  of  notice  if  it  is  considered  to  be  in  the  best 
interests of the Company and its shareholders. 

The  Company’s  general  policies  with  respect  to  remuneration  entitlement  in  the  event  of  loss  of  office  are  set 
forth  below.  Notwithstanding  this  summary  of  Luxfer’s  general  practices,  any  terms  contained  in  an  Executive 
Director’s employment contract shall govern and control.

Loss of Office or 
Termination Event
Without Cause

Summary Dismissal 
or Termination for 
Cause

Death or Disability

Base Salary and 
Other Benefits
Payment of then-
current base 
salary, in lieu of 
notice, for the 
Notice Period or 
remaining 
balance thereof

If no Notice 
Period applies, 
payment of 
severance in an 
amount equal to 
12 months’ base 
salary as of the 
termination date

Payment of 
earned but 
unpaid base 
salary and 
benefits through 
termination date, 
after which the 
Company has no 
further obligation
Payment of 
earned but 
unpaid base 
salary and 
benefits through 
termination date

Equity Awards
governed by terms of LTIP
Entitled to vested equity awards

Unvested time-based awards 
forfeited and lapse *

Unvested performance-based 
awards vest on a pro-rata basis, 
based on the Company’s 
performance as of the 
termination date and the 
elapsed portion of the 
performance period *

Annual Cash Incentive

Generally, not entitled to cash 
incentive upon employment 
cessation within first half of 
calendar year; the Committee may, 
at its discretion, (i) make a 
retroactive payment on a prorated 
basis during the second half of the 
calendar year if the performance 
targets are achieved; or (ii) elect to 
make a prorated payment based on 
estimated performance as of the 
termination date

When employment is terminated 
after the end of a performance year 
but before the incentive is paid, 
Executive Directors are eligible for 
an annual cash incentive for that 
performance year, subject to an 
assessment of performance 
achieved; Any cash incentive will be 
paid on the normal payment date

Not entitled to annual cash incentive Entitled to vested equity awards

Immediate forfeiture and lapsing 
of all unvested equity awards

Generally, not entitled to cash 
incentive upon death or disability; 
however, the Committee retains the 
discretion to apply those principles 
set forth above under “Without 
Cause”

Entitled to vested awards, which 
can be transferred and 
exercised by beneficiary on the 
same terms as initially awarded 
*

58

Change in Control No general policy; 

governed by 
terms of 
employment 
contract

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Payment of cash incentive for the 
fiscal year in which change in 
control occurs (if cash incentive 
earned has not been determined 
because the performance period 
remains ongoing, it will be paid at 
Budget level and prorated to reflect 
dates of service during the relevant 
fiscal year)

Vesting of all time-based awards

Performance-based awards vest 
on a pro-rata basis, based on 
the Company’s performance as 
of change in control and the 
elapsed portion of the 
performance period

May be settled in cash or shares
* The Committee has the discretion (as deemed appropriate to a “good leaver” in a particular circumstance, 
such as retirement of long serving employees or due to illness, disability, or death) to: (i) accelerate vesting and 
exercise dates; (ii) waive conditions to vesting, exercise, or transferability; and (iii) extend exercise periods after 
termination  of  employment.  Such  discretion  is  typically  used  in  circumstances  where  Directors  are  retiring 
before the last vesting date or leaving the Company due to ill health or redundancy.

8.3                  Non-Executive  Directors.  Luxfer’s  policy  with  respect  to  remuneration  entitlement  upon  a  Non-
Executive  Director’s  loss  of  office  is  consistent  with  those  terms  set  forth  in  section  7.3  of  this  Policy,  as 
communicated  in  a  Non-Executive  Director’s  appointment  letter.  Given  the  fixed  nature  of  Non-Executive 
Director  remuneration,  Non-Executive  Directors  are  entitled  to  receive  any  earned  but  unpaid  retainer  fees. 
Pursuant to the terms of the EIP, a Non-Executive Director must be actively serving as a Director on the vesting 
date  in  order  to  be  entitled  to  unvested  equity  awards.  However,  the  Committee  retains  the  discretion  to 
accelerate vesting and exercise dates or otherwise waive conditions to vesting, exercise, or transferability as it 
deems appropriate given the circumstances.

9.0 CONSIDERATION OF INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL CONDITION

9.1         Multi-Faceted Approach. 
The  Committee  commissions  benchmarking  studies  related  to  the  remuneration  practices  of  comparable 
companies  and  gives  consideration  to  the  conditions  of  the  Company’s  broader  workforce  when  making 
remuneration-related  decisions  for  the  Directors.  Consideration  is  given  to  various  factors,  such  as  general 
inflationary  and  cost-of-living  increases.  Luxfer  utilizes  a  clear  structure  of  pay  and  benefits  per  layer  of  its 
workforce.  The  Committee  does  not  consult  employees,  nor  does  it  use  internal  comparison  metrics  when 
preparing  the  Directors’  Remuneration  Policy.  However,  the  Committee  is  aware  of  average  pay  and  benefit 
packages  available  within  the  Company.  The  Committee  also  considers  shareholder  feedback  and  views 
expressed  by  institutional  shareholder  bodies,  rating  agencies,  and  interested  parties,  so  far  as  it  relates  to 
remuneration, when reviewing the appropriateness of this Policy. In addition, the Committee considers potential 
conflicts of interest to ensure that Directors do not have sole discretion over their own remuneration.

59

  
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

REMUNERATION RECEIVED BY THE DIRECTOR FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023
(Information within pages 60 to 68 have been audited. Information within pages 68 to 77 not subject to 
audit unless stated otherwise.)

Single Figure

The tables below set out an analysis of the Directors' total remuneration for 2023. Total remuneration reflects 
both the performance of the Company and the contribution made by the Director to the continued success of the 
Company during their period of tenure.

Executive Directors' Remuneration

Single Total Figure Table

U.S.$

Year

Salary(1)

Taxable
Benefits 
(2)

Annual
Bonus(3)

Long-Term 
Incentive 
Awards(4)

Pensions 
Contributions
(5)

Total

Andy Butcher

2023

2022

628,800

410,000

54,563  

35,603

— 

145,550

448,728

458,392

19,800

12,200

1,151,891

1,061,745

Alok Maskara

2023

2022

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

306,667

22,268

306,667

1,030,232

76,667

1,742,501

U.S.$
Andy Butcher

Alok Maskara

Year
2023

2022

2023

2022

Fixed pay
703,163

457,803

— 

405,602

Variable pay
448,728

603,942

— 

1,336,899

Total
1,151,891

1,061,745

— 

1,742,501

The above table is compiled in accordance with the U.K. 'The Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups 
(Accounts  and  Reports)  Regulations  2008',  as  amended  by  'The  Large  and  Medium-sized  Companies  and 
Groups (Accounts and Reports) (Amendment) Regulations 2013'.

(1)Salary. The 2022 single Total Figure for Alok Maskara, reflects the 5 month period as Chief Executive 
Officer,  from  January  2022  to  May,  2022,  earning  an  annualised  salary  of  $736,000.  The  2022  single 
Total Figure for Andy Butcher, reflects the 8 month period as Chief Executive Officer, from May 2022 to 
December, 2022, earning an annualised salary of $615,000.

(2)Taxable  Benefits.  During  the  year  an  amount  was  paid  in  respect  of  expenses  relating  to  car 
allowance, life, medical and dental insurance. All payments made in respect of these allowances were 
determined and paid in U.S. dollars. The amounts reflect payments made during each Chief Executive's 
tenure.

(3)Annual Bonus. For the 2023 financial year, the annual bonus plan was based on the achievement of 
three financial performance goals, management EBITA (adjusted earnings before interest, taxation and 
amortization)  performance,  the  ratio  of  management  EBITA  to  adjusted  operating  cash  flow  “Cash 
Conversion”  (two  of  the  key  strategic  performance  indicators  used  by  the  Company  to  assess  its 
development against its financial objectives during the year) and revenue, measured against the annual 
budget.

60

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Summary of the annual bonus potential as a percentage of base salary for the Executive Directors for 
2023:

Maximum Annual bonus 
(number of points available 
and % of salary)(1)

Sliding scale between threshold, target and 
stretch

Management
EBITA(2)

Cash 
Conversion(3)

Revenue(4)

Bonus 
outcome 2023

Andy Butcher

200%

0.0% - 100.0% 0.0% - 70.0% 0.0% - 30.0%

0.0%

(1)  In  2023,  Luxfer  achieved  levels  of  EBITA,  cash  conversion  and  revenue  that  resulted  in  a  bonus 
opportunity of 0% out of 200% being assessed.

(2)  Management  EBITA  (earnings  before  interest,  taxation  and  amortization)  is  defined  as  operating 
income  (as  reported  under  U.S.  GAAP)  adjusted  for  equity  income  /(loss)  of  unconsolidated  affiliates, 
qualifying restructuring charges, impairment charges, acquisition-related charges / credits, amortization 
of finance costs, amortization of acquired intangibles and share based compensation charges.

(3)  Cash  conversion  is  defined  as  the  ratio  of  management  EBITA  to  adjusted  operating  cash  flow. 
Adjusted operating cash flow is reconciled from management EBITA by adding back depreciation, loss / 
(gain)  on  disposal  of  property,  plant  and  equipment,  changes  in  assets  and  liabilities,  net  of  effects  of 
business acquisitions, non-restructuring capital expenditures, equity income of unconsolidated affiliates 
and U.K. pension deficit funding contributions.

(4) Revenue is defined as continuing revenue (as reported under U.S. GAAP).

In  2023,  the  Company  generated  a  management  EBITA  of  $26.9  million,  a  cash  conversion  ratio  of 
approximately  117%  and  a  continuing  revenue  figure  of  $405.0  million.  Management  EBITA  and  continuing 
revenue being below the agreed threshold level. Cash conversion does not exceed the agreed threshold level if 
management EBITA threshold is not met.

The Board has considered whether to include in this report the targets which applied to the bonus arrangements 
for the Executive Directors in 2023 but has determined that these amounts are commercially sensitive.

(4)The Long-Term Incentive Awards. The 2023 Single Figure:

In 2023, 40% of the total target award communicated by the Remuneration Committee was in the form 
of  time-based  restricted  stock  units  granted  on  March  20,  2023.  The  value  of  these  awards  for Andy 
Butcher  was  $426,608  based  on  the  closing  share  price  on  the  day  of  grant  of  $15.65  per  share  and 
deducting the nominal cost value of $1.00 each share. Throughout 2023, Andy Butcher has also accrued 
dividend awards on his restricted stock units, the value of these were $22,120.

In  addition,  the  Remuneration  Committee's  performance  targets  for  the  year  were  based  upon  EPS 
targets and total shareholder return, as described in Executive Director Awards Under the LTIP on page 
65. The levels achieved in 2023 resulted in the below time-based awards being granted in 2024:

Number of Awards

Possible Awards

Awards to be 
made in 2024

Andy Butcher

6,480

—

% of possible 
awards made in 
2023
—%

Value of 
Awards   
$
—

The  LTIP  share  award  disclosure  in  the  Proxy  Statement  filed  with  the  SEC  (Form  DEF  14A)  for 
executive  compensation  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2023  differs  to  the  amount  included  in  the 
Single Total Figure Table, as it is based upon the achievement of targeted Company performance for all 
performance-based  awards  communicated  in  the  year. The  value  of  the  awards  included  in  the  Proxy 
Statement is in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

(5) For details of pension arrangements see page 68.

61

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Payments to Past Directors

There were no payments made to past Directors during the year. 

Payments for Loss of Office

There were no payments made to Directors for loss of office during the year.

Non-Executive Directors' Remuneration

None  of  the  Non-Executive  Directors  (including  the  Chair)  received  taxable  benefits,  annual  bonus,  long-term 
incentive awards (exceeding one year) or pension-related benefits during the year.

62

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Single Total Figure Table

U.S.$(1)

Year

Base Fee(1)

Other Fees (Fees in the 
form of share awards)(2)

Patrick Mullen

David Landless

Clive Snowdon

Richard Hipple

Lisa Trimberger

Sylvia Stein

2023
2022
2023
2022
2023
2022
2023
2022
2023
2022
2023
2022

115,000 
106,750 
— 
49,250 
82,000 
82,000 
82,000 
82,000 
82,000 
82,000 
82,000 
34,167 

112,337 
178,185 
— 
1,280 
79,303 
79,082 
79,303 
79,082 
79,303 
79,082 
144,381 
— 

Total

  227,337 
  284,935 
— 
  50,530 
  161,303 
  161,082 
  161,303 
  161,082 
  161,303 
  161,082 
  226,381 
  34,167 

Table  compiled  in  accordance  with  the  U.K.  'The  Large  and  Medium-sized  Companies  and  Groups  (Accounts 
and  Reports)  Regulations  2008',  as  amended  by  'The  Large  and  Medium-sized  Companies  and  Groups 
(Accounts and Reports) (Amendment) Regulations 2013'.

(1) Patrick Mullen was appointed Chair of the Board of Directors, effective March 11, 2022. His base fee 
in 2022 reflects the change in role from this date to December 31, 2022.

The Non-Executive Directors' fees of Clive Snowdon, Richard Hipple, Lisa Trimberger, Sylvia Stein and 
Patrick Mullen are all determined in U.S. dollars.

The Non-Executive Director’s fee of David Landless although determined in U.S. dollars, is paid in GBP 
sterling  translated  at  the  closing  month-end  exchange  rate  of  each  month  prior  to  payment.  Actual 
payments received by David Landless in 2022 aggregated to £37,860. The base fee for the first three 
months of 2022 includes the supplementary fee for being Chair of the Board.

(2) 2023 Single figure:

The value of the Other Fees in the Single Figure table is calculated as follows:

•

•

An  element  of  the  fees  received  by  the  Chair  and  the  other  Non-Executive  Directors  are 
delivered as time-based restricted stock units (“RSUs”). The award value is a percentage of their 
Base Fee as provided in the Director Equity Incentive Plan (“EIP”) less the issue price per share 
of $1.00. The value of the award is capped at up to 100% of base fees at the date of the award. 
Awards  were  made  immediately  after  the  2023  AGM  and  vest  immediately  before  the  2024 
AGM. The number of RSUs was calculated using the closing share price on the NYSE ($16.52) 
the day the award was made. The number of awards received by each Non-Executive Director 
is  set  out  in  Awards  Granted  During  the  Year  -  Non-Executive  Directors  Under  the  Director 
Equity Incentive Plan (EIP) on page 65.

The RSU awards carry with them the right to receive accumulated dividends during the period of 
the  award,  in  shares. The  Other  Fees  amount  includes  the  value  of  the  dividends  awarded  in 
2023  and  vested    immediately  before  the  2023 AGM  or  will  vest  immediately  before  the  2024 
AGM. The value of the awards themselves were included in the Single Figure for 2023 as they 
were  time-based  awards  (see  below).  The  dividend  shares  were  valued  at  the  closing  share 
price on the NYSE on the date of the dividends being awarded, being $17.10, $15.06, $12.43 
and $8.40 respectively, less the issue price of $1.00. The number of dividend shares allocated, 
and their value were:

63

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-Executive Director

Patrick Mullen
Clive Snowdon
Richard Hipple
Lisa Trimberger
Sylvia Stein

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Dividend shares 
allocated
350
197
197
197
214

Value of dividend less 
nominal cost of share $
4,302
2,277
2,277
2,277
1,938

LUXFER SHARE INCENTIVE PROGRAMS

Luxfer  has  a  number  of  share  incentive  plans  designed  to  align  the  interests  of  its  Directors,  managers  and 
employees with the interests of its shareholders. These plans help us remain competitive and act as retention 
tools. 

The plan under which awards are granted to the Executive Directors on an ongoing basis is the Luxfer Holdings 
PLC Long-Term Umbrella Incentive Plan (“LTIP”). Awards, which are considered part of their fees, are made to 
the  Non-Executive  Directors  under  the  Non-Executive  Directors  Equity  Incentive  Plan  (“EIP”).  In  the  U.S.  the 
Company has established an Employee Share Purchase Plan (“ESPP”) which is open to all U.S. employees and 
U.S. based Executive Directors.

LTIP:  The LTIP was adopted for the I.P.O. in 2012. It is used to grant awards not only to the Executive Directors 
but also senior and junior managers in the Company. A variety of different awards can be granted under the LTIP. 
To  date,  it  has  been  used  to  grant  time-based  nominal  cost  options  to  U.K.  employees,  performance-based 
nominal cost options and market value options to other senior U.K. employees and time-based and performance 
restricted stock units to the Executive Directors, U.S. managers and managers from other countries in which the 
Company operate. The maximum value of awards under the rules of the LTIP that can be granted to the Chief 
Executive Officer is defined in the Remuneration Policy.

EIP:  Annual awards are made under the EIP to Non-Executive Directors as part of their fees. The value of the 
award is up to 100% of the base fee of a Non-Executive Director. These awards are made the day of the AGM of 
the  Company  in  each  year  and  vest  the  day  before  the  following AGM. Annual  awards  are  usually  made  as 
restricted  stock  units.  They  are  paid  out  immediately  on  vesting,  together  with  dividends  which  have  been 
accumulated  during  the  vesting  period.  New  Non-Executive  Directors  cannot  participate  in  the  annual  awards 
until they have served six months, however, the awards they would have earned from the date of appointment 
are added to the next annual award provided they are re-elected at the AGM.

Copies of the LTIP and EIP plans mentioned above are filed on the Company’s file at the SEC.

64

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

AWARDS GRANTED DURING THE YEAR

Executive Directors Awards Under the LTIP

In  2023,  the  Remuneration  Committee  awarded  long-term  incentive  compensation  under  the  LTIP. As  it  does 
each  year,  the  Remuneration  Committee  referenced  benchmark  data  (including  compensation  surveys, 
Comparator  Group  information  and  other  data  provided  by  Meridian  Compensation  Partners  LLC)  in  setting 
target  U.S.  dollar  award  levels  for  the  Executive  Director.  In  accordance  with  the  Remuneration  Policy  the 
maximum  share  award  opportunity  available  to  the  Executive  Director  (in  any  one  year)  at  the  time  of 
communicating  their  award  during  2023  was  capped  at  300%  of  their  base  salary,  on  achievement  of  stretch 
performance. Achievement of target performance would result in a share award opportunity capped equivalent to 
180% of base salary being available and threshold performance at 125% of base salary.

Based on the target level of Andy Butcher's share awards available (capped at 180% of base salary), 40% of this 
award  was  granted  in  2023  in  the  form  of  time-based  restricted  stock  units,  vesting  evenly  on  the  first  four 
anniversaries  of  the  award  from  grant  date.  This  amounted  to  29,120  time-based  restricted  stock  units  being 
awarded Andy Butcher. The remaining 60% of the target award allocation was split 40% available based on the 
delivery of a certain adjusted diluted EPS targets for the years ending December 31, 2023, December 31, 2024 
and December 31, 2025 and 60% available on the delivery of certain total shareholder return targets. The total 
shareholder  return  target  consists  of  a  ranking  of  Company  performance  against  a  peer  group  of  thirty  three 
companies on December 31, 2022 against December 31, 2025. Based on the relative level of shareholder return 
and  adjusted  diluted  EPS  achieved,  awards  would  vest  in  March  2026.  For  the  adjusted  diluted  EPS  it  is 
possible to achieve a threshold, target and stretch level of award grants, and for total shareholder return, payout 
based on the decile the Company is ranked.

In  2020,  the  Remuneration  Committee  set  performance  targets  based  upon  the  achievement  of  relative  total 
shareholder  return  to  be  measured  at  threshold,  target  and  stretch  levels.  The  performance  of  the  Company 
meant  threshold  level  being  achieved  which  resulted  in  Andy  Butcher  earning  50%  of  the  available  awards 
respectively. 50% of these vested in 2023 with the remaining 50% vesting in 2024. The number, and details of 
the terms, of the grants are set out in the table in Outstanding Share Awards During 2023 and the accompanying 
notes, on pages 66 to 67.

The Committee believe they set challenging targets to motivate the executive director and align the interests of 
the executive with those of shareholders. Achievement of stretch targets requires exceptional performance.

Non-Executive Directors under the Director EIP

Chair or 
Non-
Executive 
Director

Patrick 
Mullen(1)

Date of 
Grant
June 7, 
2023

Clive 
Snowdon

June 7, 
2023

Richard 
Hipple

June 7, 
2023

Lisa 
Trimberger

June 7, 
2023

Basis of 
Aggregate 
Awards 
Granted
100% of 
annual fee 
for 2023

100% of 
annual fee 
for 2023

100% of 
annual fee 
for 2023

100% of 
annual fee 
for 2023

Sylvia 
Stein(1)

June 7, 
2023

100% of 
annual fee 
for 2023 and 
83% for 2022

Share 
Price at 
Date of 
Grant $
16.52

16.52

16.52

16.52

16.52

Type of 
Award
Restricted 
Stock 
Unit

Restricted 
Stock 
Unit

Restricted 
Stock 
Unit

Restricted 
Stock 
Unit

Restricted 
Stock 
Unit

No. of 
Shares 
Granted 
(1) 

Face 
Value 
of 
Award 
$

Issue 
Price per 
share & in 
Aggregate 
$

6,961

 114,996  $1.00 each 

share

4,963

  81,989  $1.00 each 

share

4,963

  81,989  $1.00 each 

share

4,963

  81,989  $1.00 each 

share

9,178

 151,621  $1.00 each 

share

% of 
Shares 
Granted 
That Vest
On 
vesting 
date 
100%

Vesting 
Date
Day 
before 
2024 
AGM

Day 
before 
2024 
AGM

Day 
before 
2024 
AGM

Day 
before 
2024 
AGM

Day 
before 
2024 
AGM

On 
vesting 
date 
100%

On 
vesting 
date 
100%

On 
vesting 
date 
100%

On 
vesting 
date 
100%

(1) New Non-Executive Directors cannot participate in the annual EIP awards until they have served six months; however, the 
awards they would have earned from the date of appointment are added to the next annual award.

65

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

OUTSTANDING SHARE AWARDS DURING 2023

Executive and Non-Executive Directors

Awards granted in 2023 in respect to 2022 Company financial performance to the Executive Director have been 
included in the table below. The awards shown exclude dividends accumulated. 

Awards 

Awards

Available
Jan 1,
2023

Granted
During
Year

Settled
During
Year

Lapsed 
During 
Year

Available
Dec 31,
2023

Andy Butcher
LTIP 2019(2)
LTIP 2020(3)
LTIP 2021(4)
LTIP 2022(5)(6)(7)
LTIP 2022(1) 
LTIP 2023(10)(11) 

Totals

Patrick Mullen
EIP 2022(8)
EIP 2023(9)

Totals

Clive Snowdon
EIP 2022(8)
EIP 2023(9)

Totals

Richard Hipple
EIP 2022(8)
EIP 2023(9)

Totals

Lisa Trimberger
EIP 2022(8)
EIP 2023(9)

Totals

Sylvia Stein
EIP 2023(9)

1,100   
3,870   
3,600   
12,750   
19,200   
—   
40,520   

—   
—   
—   
—   
—   
32,605   
32,605   

(1,100)  
(1,935)  
(1,200)  
(4,410)  
(4,800)  
(1,742)  
(15,187)  

11,334   
—   
11,334   

—   
6,961   
6,961   

(11,334)  
—   
(11,334)  

4,981   
—   
4,981   

4,981   
—   
4,981   

4,981   
—   
4,981   

—   
4,963   
4,963   

(4,981)  
—   
(4,981)  

—   
4,963   
4,963   

(4,981)  
—   
(4,981)  

—   
4,963   
4,963   

(4,981)  
—   
(4,981)  

—   
—   
—   
—   
—   
—   
—   

—   
—   
—   

—   
—   
—   

—   
—   
—   

—   
—   
—   

— 
1,935 
2,400 
8,340 
14,400 
30,863 
57,938 

— 
6,961 
6,961 

— 
4,963 
4,963 

— 
4,963 
4,963 

— 
4,963 
4,963 

—   

9,178   

—   

—   

9,178 

66

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Key to table:

Award
(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

(11)

Award Scheme, Type & Grant
LTIP 2022 – Time-Based Restricted 
Stock Units (i) 
LTIP 2019 – Time-Based Restricted 
Stock Units (ii) 
LTIP 2020 – Time-Based Restricted 
Stock Units (iii)
LTIP 2021 – Time-Based Restricted 
Stock Units (iv)
LTIP 2022 - Performance-Based - 
TSR targets (v)
LTIP 2022 - Performance-Based - 
EPS targets (vi)
LTIP 2022 – Time-Based Restricted 
Stock Units (vii)
EIP 2022—Time-Based Restricted 
Stock Units (viii)
EIP 2023—Time-Based Restricted 
Stock Units (viii)
LTIP 2023 – Time-Based Restricted 
Stock Units (ix)
LTIP 2023 - Performance-Based - 
TSR targets (x)

Exercise 
Price / 
Nominal Cost 
Each Award
$1.00

Grant Date
May 6, '22

Mar 14, ‘19

$1.00

Remaining Vesting/ 
Settlement Dates
Mar 14, 2024, 2025, 
2026
All vested

Mar 13,  ‘20

$1.00

Mar 13, 2024

Vesting
Period
To Mar 14, 2026

No longer 
applicable
To Mar 13, 2024

Mar 15, '21

Mar 14, '22

Mar 14, '22

Mar 14, '22

June 8, ‘22

June 7, ‘23

Mar 20, '23

Mar 13, '23

$1.00

$1.00

$1.00

$1.00

$1.00

$1.00

$1.00

$1.00

Mar 15, 2024, 2025

To Mar 15, 2025

All vested

Mar 14, 2024, 2025

Mar 14, 2024, 2025, 
2026
All vested

Day before 2024 
AGM
Mar 20, 2024, 2025, 
2026, 2027
Mar 13, 2024

No longer 
applicable
To Mar 14, 2025

To Mar 14, 2026

No longer 
applicable
Day before 2024 
AGM
To Mar 20, 2027

To Mar 13, 2024

(i) LTIP 2022:  Time based awards granted on May 6, 2022 and include “holding period” and “claw back” provisions, to 
vest evenly over four years. Time-based restricted stock units accumulate additional restricted stock units when the 
Company  pays  a  dividend.  Shares  underlying  the  total  amount  of  restricted  stock  units  are  then  issued  when  the 
restricted stock unit vests.

(ii) LTIP 2019:  Time based awards granted on March 14, 2019 and include “holding period” and “claw back” provisions, 
to vest evenly over four years. Time-based restricted stock units accumulate additional restricted stock units when 
the Company pays a dividend. Shares underlying the total amount of restricted stock units are then issued when the 
restricted stock unit vests.

(iii) LTIP 2020:  Time based awards granted on March 13, 2020 and include “holding period” and “claw back” provisions, 
to vest evenly over four years. Time-based restricted stock units accumulate additional restricted stock units when 
the Company pays a dividend. Shares underlying the total amount of restricted stock units are then issued when the 
restricted stock unit vests.

(iv) LTIP 2021:  Time based awards granted on March 15, 2021 and include “holding period” and “claw back” provisions, 
to vest evenly over four years. Time-based restricted stock units accumulate additional restricted stock units when 
the Company pays a dividend. Shares underlying the total amount of restricted stock units are then issued when the 
restricted stock unit vests.

(v) LTIP  2022:   Awards  made  on  attainment  of  2021  TSR  performance  goals  and  include  “holding  period”  and  “claw 

back” provisions, to vest immediately upon grant. 

(vi) LTIP  2022: Awards  made  on  attainment  of  2021  EPS  performance  goals  and  include  “holding  period”  and  “claw 

back” provisions, to vest immediately upon grant. 

(vii) LTIP 2022:  Time based awards granted on March 14, 2022 and include “holding period” and “claw back” provisions, 
to vest evenly over four years. Time-based restricted stock units accumulate additional restricted stock units when 
the Company pays a dividend. Shares underlying the total amount of restricted stock units are then issued when the 
restricted stock unit vests.

(viii) EIP 2022 and EIP 2023 annual awards are settled immediately on vesting, together with dividends which have been 

accumulated during the vesting period. The 2022 awards were settled in 2023 net of payroll taxes.

(ix) LTIP 2023:  Time based awards granted on March 20, 2023 and include “holding period” and “claw back” provisions, 
to vest evenly over four years. Time-based restricted stock units accumulate additional restricted stock units when 
the Company pays a dividend. Shares underlying the total amount of restricted stock units are then issued when the 
restricted stock unit vests.

(x) LTIP  2023:   Awards  made  on  attainment  of  2022  TSR  performance  goals  and  include  “holding  period”  and  “claw 

back” provisions, to vest immediately upon grant. 

67

PENSION ARRANGEMENTS

Details of the payments made to the defined contribution arrangement and salary supplement during years 2023 
and 2022 for the Executive Director are set forth in the tables below.

Directors' Remuneration and Benefits for the Year Ended December 31, 2023 and 2022

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

U.S.$

Executive Director

Andy Butcher

Alok Maskara

2023  
2022  

Year
2023  
2022  

Funded Defined 
Contribution(1)

Cash 
Supplement

Total

19,800   
12,200   

—   
7,625   

— 
— 

— 
69,042 

19,800 
12,200 

— 
76,667 

(1)

 The Funded Defined Contribution relates to amounts paid in respect of a 401(k) matching program.

Implementation of the Remuneration Policy for the Year Ending December 31, 2024 
(Information from this section of page 68 through to page 77 is not subject to audit unless otherwise stated)

The Committee intends to operate the Directors’ Remuneration Policy, as set out on pages 46 through 59 of this 
Remuneration Report, for a period of three years from its approval at the 2024 Annual General Meeting, to be 
held  on  6th  June  2024.  The  paragraphs  below  set  out  how  the  Remuneration  Committee  intends  to  apply  the 
Directors’ Remuneration Policy in the year ending 31st December 2024.

Executive Director Remuneration

Base  Salary.  Mr.  Butcher,  the  Company’s  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  sole  Executive  Director,  received  an 
approximate  2.4%  salary  increase  for  the  year  ending  31st  December  2024,  resulting  in  a  base  salary  of 
$644,500 per annum (2023: $628,800; 2022: $615,000). 

Perquisites  and  Benefits.  There  was  no  change  in  the  implementation  of  the  Directors’  Remuneration  Policy 
with respect to perquisites and benefits for the year ending 31st December 2024. Mr. Butcher’s annual perquisite 
allowance  of  $40,000  per  annum  remains  unchanged. Additionally,  he  remains  eligible  and  participates  in  the 
Company’s benefit plans, including medical, dental, and vision insurance, life insurance, and life and accidental 
death  and  dismemberment  insurance.  Luxfer  provides  Andy  Butcher,  a  $1  million  life  insurance  policy  in 
accordance  with  the  terms  of  a  historical  employment  agreement.  His  vacation  and  other  paid  holiday 
entitlement remain the same year-over-year. 

Retirement  Benefits.  No  change  in  the  implementation  of  the  Remuneration  Policy  with  respect  to  retirement 
benefits is expected for the year ending 31st December 2024, although the amounts contributed by the Company 
to the 401(k) savings plan may change, as individual contributions are subject to the Director’s election and the 
IRS-qualified plan compensation limits and highly compensated employee thresholds. The 100% match on up to 
6% of eligible pay saved is not subject to change. 

Annual  Cash  Incentive.  In  accordance  with  the  Remuneration  Policy,  the  maximum  annual  cash  incentive 
opportunity for Andy Butcher, as Chief Executive Officer and the sole Executive Director, is capped at 200% of 
his base salary, with his 2024 target cash incentive opportunity being equal to 100% of base salary. The annual 
cash incentive is awarded on achievement of specific financial measures and targets set by the Remuneration 
Committee.  At  the  start  of  each  year,  the  Remuneration  Committee  determines  the  annual  cash  incentive 
opportunity  (as  a  percentage  of  base  salary),  selects  the  financial  performance  measures  applicable  to  cash 
incentive, and sets respective Threshold, Target, and Maximum levels. The financial performance measures and 
levels  are  designed  to  align  with  the  strategic  goals  of  the  Company.  For  2024,  the  Committee  has  selected 
Management  EBITA  (60%),  Cash  Conversion  (20%),  and  Revenue  (20%)  as  the  financial  performance 
measures applicable to the annual cash incentive. The annual cash incentive is earned on a sliding scale basis.

68

 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Annual Cash Incentive 
Opportunity
Andy Butcher

Split; Sliding Scale between Threshold,
Target and Maximum
Cash Conversion

Revenue

Management EBITA

0% - 120%

0% - 40%

0% - 40%

Notably,  for  2024,  the  performance  measures  are  no  longer  tied  to  achievement  of  Threshold  Management 
EBITA.  Accordingly,  a  cash  incentive  may  still  be  earned  upon  the  achievement  of  Revenue  and  Cash 
Conversion  targets.  However,  in  the  event  that  Threshold  EBITA  is  not  obtained,  any  payout  with  respect  to 
Revenue and Cash Conversion will be capped at Target level, even if actual performance exceeds Budget. 

Equity Awards As in prior years, the Executive Director is eligible to receive equity awards granted pursuant to 
the LTIP. On an annual basis, the Remuneration Committee sets a target equity award opportunity for the Chief 
Executive  Officer,  which  is  calculated  as  a  percentage  of  base  salary.  In  accordance  with  the  Remuneration 
Policy, the maximum value of awards that can be made to the Chief Executive Officer in any one year is capped 
at  300%  of  base  salary,  with  Mr.  Butcher’s  2024  target  award  opportunity  being  234%  of  his  base  salary. 
Approximately 30% of Mr. Butcher’s 2024 target equity award is comprised of time-based Restricted Stock Units, 
which were awarded on 18th March 2024 and vest evenly in four equal annual installments, beginning on 18th 
March 2025. Approximately 28% of Mr. Butcher’s 2024 target equity award is comprised of performance-based 
Restricted Stock Units dependent on the annualized percentage increase in the Company’s earnings per share 
(EPS) over the 2024-2025 period. Approximately 42% of Mr. Butcher’s 2024 target equity award is comprised of 
performance-based  Restricted  Stock  Units  dependent  on  the  Company’s  relative  Total  Shareholder  (TSR) 
performance over the 2024-2025 period. 

The 2024 EPS awards will be measured on a 2-year annualized increase basis, with 100% of the awards vesting 
in March 2026 upon attainment of the annualized percentage increase target. EPS Increase will be measured as 
of 31st December 2025, using full-year 2023 adjusted diluted EPS as the baseline. No partial “banking” of any 
EPS increase for full year 2024 will occur. Awards will be granted on a sliding scale basis (0-250%) depending 
on the annualized EPS increase achieved. 

For purposes of 2024 TSR awards, Luxfer’s TSR performance on 31st December 2025 versus its performance 
on  31st  December  2023  will  be  compared  against  the  TSR  performance  of  the  selected  peer  group,  being 
companies within Luxfer’s GICS code. The payout percentage of 0% to 200% will be determined based on the 
ranking of Luxfer’s TSR performance versus the specified peer group. Luxfer’s and the peer companies’ TSR will 
be measured using the average share price for the 90 days prior to and including 31st December 2023 and 31st 
December  2025,  respectively.  Based  on  the  relative  level  of  shareholder  return  achieved,  awards  would  be 
granted on March 18, 2026 and vest immediately.

Employee Share Plans. No change in the implementation of the Remuneration Policy with respect to employee 
share plans is expected for the year ending 31st December 2024, although the number of shares purchased by 
Mr.  Butcher  under  the  US  Employee  Stock  Purchase  Plan  may  change,  as  individual  payroll  contributions  are 
subject to the Director’s election, subject to limits imposed by the Plan. 

Non-Executive Director Remuneration

Annual  Retainer  Fee.  No  change  in  the  implementation  of  the  Remuneration  Policy  with  respect  to  annual 
retainer fees paid to Non-Executive Directors is anticipated for the year ending 31st December 2024. In 2023, 
the  annual  retainer  payable  to  Non-Executive  Directors,  not  including  the  Board  Chair,  for  service  on  Luxfer’s 
Board of Directors and its committees was $82,000. The annual retainer payable to the Board Chair for service 
on  Luxfer’s  Board  of  Directors  and  its  committees  was  $115,000.  Following  the  Remuneration  Committee's 
compensation  review,  the  Board  did  not  implement  an  increase  to  the  annual  retainers  paid  to  Non-Executive 
Directors for service in 2024.

Equity  Awards.  The  2024  Remuneration  Policy,  which  is  subject  to  shareholder  approval  at  the  2024 AGM, 
proposes  an  increase  in  the  maximum  amount  of  equity  awards  that  may  be  awarded  to  Non-Executive 
Directors,  from  100%  of  the  Non-Executive  Director’s  annual  retainer  fee  to  150%.  Subject  to  shareholder 
approval of the 2024 Remuneration Policy and the Second Amended and Restated Equity Incentive Plan at the 
2024  AGM,  the  Company  intends  to  grant  each  Non-Executive  Director  who  is  acting  as  a  Non-Executive 
Director of the Company and who has been acting as a Director of the Company for at least six (6) months, a 
non-discretionary  grant  of  RSUs  equal  to  approximately  125%  of  their  annual  cash  retainer  on  the  date  of  the 
2024 Annual  General  Meeting. The  total  estimated  value  of  these  awards  is  $543,000,  which  includes  (i)  non-
discretionary grants to four Non-Executive Directors with an individual award value of $102,000, representing a 
$20,000 increase from 100% of said Non-Executive Directors’ annual cash retainer fee of $82,000; and (ii) one 
non-discretionary grant to the Board Chair with an individual award value of $135,000, representing a $20,000 
increase from 100% of said Non-Executive Director’s annual cash retainer fee of $115,000.

69

Directors' Interests in Shares in the Company (audited)

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Patrick Mullen (1)
Andy Butcher (2)
Clive Snowdon (3)
Richard Hipple (4)
Lisa Trimberger (5)
Sylvia Stein

Number of Ordinary Shares
Held at Dec 31, 2023

Number of Ordinary Shares
Held at Jan 1, 2023

25,264 

124,534

14,214

18,779

18,152

— 

7,450 

110,130

11,516

16,070

15,443

— 

(1) Patrick  Mullen  acquired  6,079  shares  throughout  2023  as  a  result  of  the  vesting  of  11,736  time-based  Restricted 
Stock  Units.  11,352  Restricted  Stock  Units  were  awarded  in  2022  under  the  EIP  and,  together  with  an  accrued 
dividend of 384 shares, fully vested on June 7, 2023. Of those 11,736 shares, 5,657 shares were used as payment 
of exercise price or tax liability. In October 2023, Patrick Mullen purchased an additional 11,735 shares on market. 
Further details on these awards can be found in the notes to Single Figure-Non-Executive Directors' Remuneration 
on page 63.

(2) Andy  Butcher  acquired  7,193  shares  throughout  2023  as  a  result  of  the  vesting  of  15,761  time-based  Restricted 
Stock Units. 15,187 Restricted Stock Units were  awarded under the LTIP and, together with accrued dividends of 
574  shares,  fully  vested  in  March,  2023  as  detailed  in  the  table  titled  Outstanding  Share Awards  During  2023  on 
pages 66 and 67. Of those 15,761 shares, 8,568 shares were used as payment of exercise price or tax liability. In 
2023, Andy Butcher purchased an additional 7,211 shares on market.  

(3) Clive  Snowdon  acquired  2,698  shares  throughout  2023  as  a  result  of  the  vesting  of  5,149  time-based  Restricted 
Stock  Units.  4,981  Restricted  Stock  Units  were  awarded  in  2022  under  the  EIP  and,  together  with  an  accrued 
dividend of 168 shares, fully vested on June 7, 2023. Of those 5,149 shares, 2,451 shares were used as payment of 
exercise  price  or  tax  liability.  The  shares  identified  as  held  by  Clive  Snowdon  are  held  by  a  connected  person. 
Further details on these awards can be found in the notes to Single Figure-Non-Executive Director's Remuneration 
on page 63.

(4) Richard  Hipple  acquired  2,709  shares  throughout  2023  as  a  result  of  the  vesting  of  5,149  time-based  Restricted 
Stock  Units.  4,981  Restricted  Stock  Units  were  awarded  in  2022  under  the  EIP  and,  together  with  an  accrued 
dividend of 168 shares, fully vested on June 7, 2023. Of those 5,149 shares, 2,440 shares were used as payment of 
exercise  price  or  tax  liability.  Further  details  on  these  awards  can  be  found  in  the  notes  to  Single  Figure-Non-
Executive Directors' Remuneration on page 63.

(5) Lisa Trimberger  acquired  2,709  shares  throughout  2023  as  a  result  of  the  vesting  of  5,149  time-based  Restricted 
Stock  Units.  4,981  Restricted  Stock  Units  were  awarded  in  2022  under  the  EIP  and,  together  with  an  accrued 
dividend of 168 shares, fully vested on June 7, 2023. Of those 5,149 shares, 2,440 shares were used as payment of 
exercise price or tax liability. All of these shares are owned by a trust of which Lisa Trimberger is the sole beneficiary 
and  her  spouse  is  the  trustee.  Further  details  on  these  awards  can  be  found  in  the  notes  to  Single  Figure-Non-
Executive Director's Remuneration on page 63.

Executive Director Shareholding Requirements

The Executive Director is required to hold and maintain ordinary shares equal in value to 150% of base salary. 
The  Director  is  allowed  a  period  of  three  years  from  date  of  appointment  to  acquire  the  holding.  Executive 
Directors  are  required  to  obtain  the  Chair’s  permission  before  they  or  their  connected  persons  can  deal  in  the 
Company’s shares providing an effective way of ensuring their shareholding requirements are maintained.

70

 
 
 
 
Total Directors' Shareholdings and Interests at 31 December 2023

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Shares Owned
Beneficially

Restricted Stock Units Not Yet Vested 
(assuming will be settled in Shares not 
Cash)

Andy Butcher
Non-Executive
Patrick Mullen
Clive Snowdon
Richard Hipple
Lisa Trimberger
Sylvia Stein

Performance Graph

124,534

25,264
14,214
18,779
18,152
—

57,938

6,961
4,963
4,963
4,963
9,178

U.K. legislation requires the Annual Remuneration Report to contain a line graph that shows the TSR over a ten-
year period for both a holding of the Company’s listed shares and a hypothetical comparator holding of shares 
representing  a  specified  broad  equity  market  index.  We  have  used  the  Russell  2000  index  as  the  most 
appropriate  published  index  for  comparison  purposes. The  graph  shows  the  value  of  $100  vested  in  Luxfer  in 
December 2013, and the reinvestment of dividends since that date, compared to $100 invested in the Russell 
2000  on  the  same  date,  assuming  the  same  reinvestment  of  dividends. The  Russell  2000  was  chosen  as  the 
index as it comprises companies that closely resemble Luxfer. The TSR is calculated in U.S. dollars.                                 

71

History of Total Remuneration Figure for Chief Executive Officer

We  have  included  the  total  remuneration  figure  for  the  Chief  Executive  Officer  for  a  seven-year  period  as 
required by legislation.

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

U.S.$
Year ended 
December 31

Total 
remuneration

Annual
bonus % (1)

Share awards 
vesting % (1)

% change in total 
remuneration

2017 (2)

2018

2019 (3)

2020

2021

2022(4)

2023

3,396,615 5,971,101

1,834,401

2,063,680

3,515,009 2,804,246

1,151,891

 124 %

 200 %

 60 %

 51 %

 186 %

 63 %

 — %

 37 %

 84 %

 584 %

 146 %

 264 %

 124 %

 35 %

 306 %

 76 %

 (69) %

 12 %

 70 %

 (20) %

 (59) %

The average increase in the CEO's total remuneration over the past seven years is a 45% increase, although this is heavily 
impacted by the 306% increase in 2017. The CAGR over the same period was a 2% increase.

(1) Percentage of salary.

(2) The  2017  figures  include  Brian  Purves’  remuneration  for  the  first  six  months  of  2017  and  Alok  Maskara’s 

remuneration for the second six months of 2017.

(3) The  2019  share  awards  vesting  figure  of  584%  (as  a  percentage  of  salary)  includes  the  vesting  of  120,000 
performance-based EPS awards granted on hire. Excluding these awards, the adjusted share awards vesting figure 
would be 183%.

(4) The  2022  figures  include Andy  Butcher's  remuneration  as  Chief  Executive  Officer  for  8  months  of  2022  and Alok 

Maskara’s remuneration as Chief Executive Officer for 5 months of 2022.

72

History of Total Remuneration Figure for Chief Executive Officer

We  have  included  the  total  remuneration  figure  for  the  Non-Executive  Directors  since  2020  as  required  by 
legislation.

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

U.S.$
Year ended December 31
Patrick Mullen
Total remuneration
Share awards vesting % (1)
% change in total remuneration
David Landless
Total remuneration
Share awards vesting % (1)
% change in total remuneration
Clive Snowdon
Total remuneration
Share awards vesting % (1)
% change in total remuneration
Richard Hipple
Total remuneration
Share awards vesting % (1)
% change in total remuneration
Lisa Trimberger
Total remuneration
Share awards vesting % (1)
% change in total remuneration
Sylivia Stein
Total remuneration
Share awards vesting % (1)
% change in total remuneration

(1) Percentage of salary.

2020

2021

2022

2023

— 
— 
— 

27,333
— 
— 

284,935
 167 %
 942 %

227,337
 98 %
 (20) %

175,462
 53 %
 10 %

125,152
 53 %
 (1) %

190,563
 132 %
 132 %

157,063
 92 %
 475 %

— 
— 
— 

226,693
 97 %
 29 %

50,530  
 3 %
 (78) %

— 
 — %
 (100) %

161,643
 97 %
 29 %

161,082
 96 %
 — %

162,794
 99 %
 (15) %

161,082
 96 %
 (1) %

162,200
 98 %
 3 %

161,082
 96 %
 (1) %

— 
— 
— 

34,167
— 
— 

161,303
 97 %
 — %

161,303
 97 %
 — %

161,303
 97 %
 — %

226,381
 176 %
 563 %

(2) Sylvia Stein was appointed Non-Executive Director, effective August 1, 2022. New Non-Executive Directors cannot 
participate  in  the  annual  EIP  awards  until  they  have  served  six  months;  however,  the  awards  they  would  have 
earned from the date of appointment are added to the next annual award. Her total remuneration in 2022 reflects 
four  months  salary  to  December  31,  2022.  In  2023  her  total  remuneration  reflects  twelve  months  salary  to 
December 31, 2023 and EIP awards earned from August 1, 2022.

Relative Importance of Spend on Pay

The following chart sets out the Group's actual spend on pay (for all employees) relative to dividends paid in the 
current and prior year. To assist with conformity and transparency we have used staff costs as set out in Note 7 
to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

73

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Percentage Change in Chief Executive Officer's Remuneration

For 2023, we have selected U.S. employees as the most appropriate comparator as the Chief Executive Officer 
is based in the U.S. and the benefits structure is similar, consistent with the approach taken for 2022.

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

U.S.$

Salary

Chief Executive Officer

Employee average

Benefits

Chief Executive Officer

Employee average

Annual Bonus

Chief Executive Officer

Employee average

Pay Ratio

2023

2022

% change

628,800

60,437

54,563

11,680

— 

1,103

716,667

55,773

57,871

10,742

452,217

2,538

 (12.3) %

 8.4 %

 (5.7) %

 8.7 %

 (100.0) %

 (56.5) %

For 2023, we have selected U.S. employees as the most appropriate comparator as the Chief Executive Officer 
is based in the U.S. and the benefits structure is similar.

U.S.D.$

Year

2023

2022

Method

25th percentile 
pay / ratio

50th percentile 
pay / ratio

75th percentile 
pay / ratio

A

A

48,073   

14.6 : 1

47,158   

27.9 : 1

60,628   

11.6: 1

69,053   

19.1: 1

81,316 

8.6 : 1

80,878 

16.3 : 1

The  Company  has  selected  method A  for  calculating  the  pay  ratio,  as  the  company  has  selected  to  use  U.S. 
employees as the most appropriate comparator and gender pay gap reporting (used in method B and C) is not 
required in the U.S., method A was deemed the most appropriate, this is consistent with the approach taken for 
2022. For the average U.S. person, salary was used throughout the year. When calculating the pay ratios, share-
based compensation has been omitted as only senior managers are part of the LTIP scheme.

The  individuals  who  represent  the  three  quartiles  are  all  full-time  employees  and  are  considered  to  be 
representative of the 25th, median and 75th percentile pay levels in the Group.

The  pay  ratios  have  decreased  year  on  year,  with  the  decrease  predominantly  a  result  of  the  decrease  in  the 
annual bonus awarded. The percentile pay for U.S. employee's has remained relatively stable.  

74

 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Statement of voting at AGM

The Annual Remuneration Implementation Report and Remuneration Policy was put to an advisory vote at the 
2023 AGM.

Annual Remuneration Implementation 
Report

Votes for (and
percentage of
votes cast)

Votes against (and
percentage of
votes cast)

Proportion of
share capital
voting

21,262,033 

1,049,784 

 89.63 %

 85.41 %

 4.22 %

The vote received in favour of the Remuneration Report was 85.41%, and the larger shareholders with whom the 
Directors liaise with from time to time did not make any negative comments in those conversations concerning 
Directors’ pay and incentives.

Differences in Remuneration For Directors and Employees

The  difference  in  remuneration  for  the  Executive  Director  and  other  employees  reflects  differing  levels  of 
responsibility, seniority, and market norms in the jurisdictions in which they are employed. The key differences in 
remuneration are as follows:

•

•

•

•

Bonus arrangements for senior, middle, and lower management are set at a lower percentage than the 
Executive  Director  but  are  broadly  structured  on  the  same  basis  to  ensure  commonality  of  objectives. 
There is greater emphasis on performance-related pay for management, and bonus opportunity for other 
employees may be lowered or not available, depending on jurisdiction.

Benefits for employees take into account their position and the market norms of the jurisdiction in which 
they operate.  

Pension arrangements are offered where it is the norm in the jurisdiction of the employee. Where local 
regulation  permits  and  where  it  is  the  market  norm,  higher  contributions  may  be  available  for  more 
senior  management.  The  Company’s  primary  pension  plans  are  described  in  the  Company’s  financial 
statements.

Participation in the LTIP is limited to the Executive Director and a select number of senior officers and 
senior  managers. At  the  discretion  of  the  Committee,  market  value  share  awards  or  time-based  share 
awards  may  be  awarded  to  employees  in  recognition  of  outstanding  performance  and  to  encourage 
share ownership and retention. UK employees, if eligible, can participate in the UK Share Incentive Plan, 
as described above.

The  Committee  commissions  benchmarking  studies  of  comparable  companies  and  the  pay  of  other  senior 
executives when setting the Executive Director’s pay. Consideration is also given to the pay and benefits that are 
available throughout Luxfer, such as cost-of-living increases. Such consideration defines a clear structure of pay 
and benefits layer-by-layer. The Committee does not consult with employees nor does it use internal comparison 
metrics  when  drafting  the  Remuneration  Policy.  However,  the  Committee  is  aware  of  average  pay  and  benefit 
packages  available  within  the  Company.  When  setting  the  terms  of  awards  for  the  Executive  Director,  The 
Committee also considers views expressed by institutional shareholder bodies. 

75

 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Approach to Recruitment Remuneration

Executive  Director.  When  setting  a  remuneration  package  for  a  new  Executive  Director,  including  internal 
promotions,  the  Committee  will  apply  similar  principles  to  those  set  out  in  the  most  recent  approved 
Remuneration Policy for both short- and long-term incentives. 

Non-Executive Directors. New Non-Executive Directors will be paid fees on the same basis as existing Non-
Executive  Directors.  They  will  also  participate  in  the  Non-Executive  Directors  Incentive  Plan  under  which  the 
annual awards are non-discretionary. Awards can be made in the form of Options, Restricted Stock, or Restricted 
Stock  Units  at  the  discretion  of  the  Board  and  based  on  the  value  of  each  type  of  award  and  the  number  of 
shares left in the Plan. The vesting period is determined at the discretion of the Committee. 

Severance and Change-in-Control Benefits

Executive  Director.  The  Company  may  terminate  the  Executive  Director’s  contract  without  notice  on  the 
occurrence  of  certain  events  identified  in  their  contract.  Such  termination  would  normally  consist  of  conduct 
justifying dismissal such as gross misconduct. The Executive Director has the same employment rights as any 
other employee in the case of redundancy or if a relevant tribunal determines that their termination was unfair 
under English law. 

Ordinary  notice  period  is  12  months. The  remuneration  entitlement  is  payment  in  lieu  of  notice  in  the  event  of 
early termination. This may include base salary benefits and pension payable for the notice period. A bonus may 
be paid if the period for which pay in lieu of notice is made extends past the year-end, subject to targets being 
met.

If  the  Executive  Director's  employment  is  terminated  in  connection  with  a  Change  in  Control  (other  than  for 
Cause)  and  they  do  not  receive  an  offer  of  employment  for  an  equivalent  position  with  a  Successor,  then  the 
Executive Director will be entitled to receive a redundancy payment equal to two times their base salary. A bonus 
may be paid if the period for which pay in lieu of notice is made extends past the year-end, subject to targets 
being met.

Non-Executive Directors. Letters of Appointment for Non-Executive Directors and the Chair are not for a fixed 
term. The Chair and Non-Executive Directors do not have any employment rights. New appointees to the Board 
will generally be appointed on the same basis as the current Non-Executive Directors. Non-Executive Directors’ 
Letters of Appointment are available for inspection at the registered office of the Company.

Ordinary  notice  period  is  3  months,  except  if  the  Director  fails  to  be  re-elected  at  an AGM,  then  the  contract 
terminates immediately without notice or compensation.

Policy on payment for Loss of Office

Contractual  entitlements  through  the  date  of  termination  will  be  honored,  and  the  Company  will  (i)  pay  any 
amounts it is required to pay in accordance with the Director’s statutory employment or contractual rights and (ii) 
settle those rights. The Company will apply the principles of mitigation to ensure that it is paying a fair amount. In 
the  event  of  a  compromise  or  severance  agreement,  the  Committee  may  make  payments  it  considers 
reasonable in settlement of potential legal claims, such as incidental and professional fees paid by a Director. 

a. Bonus  Payment.  Generally,  there  is  no  entitlement  to  an  annual  bonus  upon  cessation  of  employment 
within  the  first  half  of  the  calendar  year.  The  Committee  may,  at  its  discretion,  make  a  retroactive 
payment  on  a  pro-rated  basis  during  the  second  half  of  the  calendar  year. After  year-end  but  before 
completion of an audit, departing employees will be paid the actual bonus earned on the normal bonus 
payment date. Departing employees are not eligible for bonus payments if they breach any obligations in 
their employment contract, including the period of notice.

b. LTIP Provisions. For employees departing for any reason other than termination for cause , all unvested 
time-based  awards  will  immediately  lapse  or  be  forfeited.  All  vested  unexercised  options  and  stock 
appreciation rights will lapse on the first anniversary date of departure. Performance based awards will 
vest on a pro-rated basis based on the performance results to the date of termination. The Committee 
has the discretion to accelerate vesting and exercise dates, waive conditions to vesting or exercise, or 
extend  exercise  periods  after  termination  of  employment.  Discretion  is  typically  used  in  such 
circumstances where Directors are retiring before the last vesting date or leaving employment through ill 
health  or  redundancy.  In  the  case  of  termination  for  cause,  all  time-based  awards,  unvested 
performance-based awards, and unexercised options will immediately lapse or be forfeited on the date 
of termination.

76

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Approval of Report

Richard Hipple, the Chair of the Committee, will attend the forthcoming AGM and will be available to answer any 
questions  shareholders  may  have  concerning  the  Directors'  remuneration.  This  Remuneration  Report  will  be 
submitted for approval by an advisory vote at the forthcoming AGM.

Signed on behalf of the Board by:

Richard J. Hipple

CHAIR OF THE REMUNERATION COMMITTEE

April 25, 2024

For and on behalf of the Board

77

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities in Respect of the Financial 
Statements

The directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with 
applicable law and regulation.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the 
directors have prepared the group financial statements in accordance with UK-adopted international accounting 
standards  and  the  company  financial  statements  in  accordance  with  United  Kingdom  Generally  Accepted 
Accounting  Practice  (United  Kingdom  Accounting  Standards,  comprising  FRS  101  “Reduced  Disclosure 
Framework”, and applicable law).

Under company law, directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give 
a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the group and company and of the profit or loss of the group for that 
period. In preparing the financial statements, the directors are required to:

•

•

select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;

state  whether  applicable  UK-adopted  international  accounting  standards  have  been  followed  for  the 
group financial statements and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, comprising FRS 101 have been 
followed  for  the  company  financial  statements,  subject  to  any  material  departures  disclosed  and 
explained in the financial statements;

• make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and

•

prepare  the  financial  statements  on  the  going  concern  basis  unless  it  is  inappropriate  to  presume  that 
the group and company will continue in business.

The  directors  are  responsible  for  safeguarding  the  assets  of  the  group  and  company  and  hence  for  taking 
reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

The  directors  are  also  responsible  for  keeping  adequate  accounting  records  that  are  sufficient  to  show  and 
explain the group’s and company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial 
position of the group and company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements and the Directors’ 
Remuneration Report comply with the Companies Act 2006.

The  directors  are  responsible  for  the  maintenance  and  integrity  of  the  company’s  website.  Legislation  in  the 
United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation 
in other jurisdictions.

Directors’ confirmations

In the case of each director in office at the date the directors’ report is approved:

•

•

so far as the director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the group’s and company’s 
auditors are unaware; and

they have taken all the steps that they ought to have taken as a director in order to make themselves 
aware  of  any  relevant  audit  information  and  to  establish  that  the  group’s  and  company’s  auditors  are 
aware of that information.

78

Independent auditors’ report to the 
members of Luxfer Holdings PLC
Report on the audit of the financial statements

Opinion

In our opinion: 

•

•

•

•

Luxfer Holdings PLC’s group financial statements and company financial statements (the “financial statements”) give a true and 
fair  view  of  the  state  of  the  group’s  and  of  the  company’s  affairs  as  at  31  December  2023  and  of  the  group’s  profit  and  the 
group’s cash flows for the year then ended;
the group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with UK-adopted international accounting standards 
as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006;
the  company  financial  statements  have  been  properly  prepared  in  accordance  with  United  Kingdom  Generally  Accepted 
Accounting  Practice  (United  Kingdom  Accounting  Standards,  including  FRS  101  “Reduced  Disclosure  Framework”,  and 
applicable law); and
the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

We have audited the financial statements, included within the Annual Report and Financial Statements (the “Annual Report”), which 
comprise:  the  consolidated  and  company  balance  sheets  as  at  31  December  2023;  the  consolidated  income  statement,  the 
consolidated  statement  of  comprehensive  income,  the  consolidated  statement  of  cash  flows,  and  the  consolidated  and  company 
statements of changes in equity for the year then ended; and the notes to the financial statements, comprising material accounting 
policy information and other explanatory information.

Basis for opinion

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  International  Standards  on  Auditing  (UK)  (“ISAs  (UK)”)  and  applicable  law.  Our 
responsibilities under ISAs (UK) are further described in the Auditors’ responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section 
of our report. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Independence
We  remained  independent  of  the  group  in  accordance  with  the  ethical  requirements  that  are  relevant  to  our  audit  of  the  financial 
statements  in  the  UK,  which  includes  the  FRC’s  Ethical  Standard,  as  applicable  to  listed  entities,  and  we  have  fulfilled  our  other 
ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.

Our audit approach

Overview
Audit scope

• We  performed  a  full  scope  audit  of  four  significant  reporting  units  within  the  group,  and  additional  procedures  over  selected 

financial statement line items in seven other trading and corporate reporting units.

• We also performed audit procedures over the consolidation adjustments for selected financial statement line items.
•

The audit work performed represented 70% of consolidated revenue from continuing operations.

79

Key audit matters

• Valuation of pension benefit obligations (group and parent)

Materiality

• Overall group materiality: US$1,600,000 (2022: US$2,000,000) based on 5% of three-year average profit on operations before 
taxation,  adjusted  for  other  operating  expenses  (2022:  profit  on  operations  before  taxation,  adjusted  for  other  operating 
expenses).

• Overall  company  materiality:  US$1,440,000  (2022:  US$1,800,000)  based  on  1%  of  total  assets  restricted  to  90%  of  group 

materiality.

• Performance materiality: US$1,200,000 (2022: US$1,500,000) (group) and US$1,080,000 (2022: US$1,350,000) (company).

The scope of our audit
As part of designing our audit, we determined materiality and assessed the risks of material misstatement in the financial statements.

Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in the auditors’ professional judgement, were of most significance in the audit of the 
financial statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not 
due to fraud) identified by the auditors, including those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy; the allocation of 
resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters, and any comments we make on the results 
of our procedures thereon, were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our 
opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

This is not a complete list of all risks identified by our audit.

The key audit matters below are consistent with last year.

Key audit matter
Valuation of pension benefit obligations (group and 
parent)
As described in Notes 1 and 30 to the consolidated 
financial statements, and Note 45 of the company 
financial statements, the group had pension benefit 
obligations of US$234 million as of 31 December 2023. 
The pension benefit obligations principally relate to 
pension scheme operated in the United Kingdom. The 
amounts in the consolidated and company financial 
statements related to the pension benefit obligations are 
determined from actuarial valuations.
The valuation of the pension benefit obligations requires 
estimation in determining appropriate assumptions 
including: (i) discount rates; (ii) inflation rates; (iii) 
pension increases; and (iv) life expectancy. Differences 
in actual experience or changes in these assumptions 
can have a material impact on the determination of the 
liabilities in the group’s pension schemes.
The pension benefit obligations, and the associated 
changes compared to the prior year balances, are 
significant in the context of the balance sheet and the 
results of the group. The significant judgments and 
assumptions made by management when determining 
the pension benefit obligations, resulted in a high degree 
of auditor judgment, subjectivity and effort to evaluate 
them, including the use of professionals with specialized 
skill and knowledge.

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Addressing the matter involved performing procedures 
and evaluating audit evidence in connection with forming 
our overall opinion on the consolidated financial 
statements. These procedures included testing the 
effectiveness of controls relating to the valuation of the 
pension benefit obligations.

These procedures also included, among others, testing 
the completeness, accuracy and relevance of the 
underlying data used in the valuation of the pension 
benefit obligations.

Professionals with specialized skill and knowledge were 
used to assist in (i) testing management’s process for 
estimating the pension benefit obligations, (ii) evaluating 
the reasonableness of the assumptions used in 
calculating the pension benefit obligations, including the 
discount rates, inflation rates, pension increases, and life 
expectancy assumptions; and (iii) assessing the 
appropriateness of management’s methodology in line 
with the requirements of IAS 19 - Employee Benefits.

80

 
 
How we tailored the audit scope
We tailored the scope of our audit to ensure that we performed enough work to be able to give an opinion on the financial statements 
as a whole, taking into account the structure of the group and the company, the accounting processes and controls, and the industry 
in which they operate.

The group is split into three main reporting segments being Gas Cylinders, Elektron and Graphic Arts. These are further split into 
four  operating  segments  being  Luxfer  Gas  Cylinders,  Luxfer  MEL  Technologies,  Luxfer  Graphic  Arts  and  Luxfer  Magtech. 
Discontinued operations are also presented, representing the Luxfer Superform business unit only.

Each  operating  segment  has  multiple  management  reporting  units  in  a  range  of  different  geographies  and  is  structured  mainly 
across Europe and North America. The financial statements are a consolidation of the group's management reporting units and its 
centralized functions.

The management reporting units vary in size and we identified four reporting units from across two countries which required an audit 
of  their  full  financial  information  due  to  their  individual  size  or  risk  characteristics. Additionally,  we  identified  seven  reporting  units, 
including corporate reporting units, from across two countries which required an audit of specific financial statement line items to be 
performed. In total, these eleven reporting units accounted for 70% of the group’s consolidated revenue from continuing operations. 
The group engagement team performed the audit procedures across these reporting units.

The parent company's financial statements comprise one reporting unit which was subject to a full scope audit.

The impact of climate risk on our audit
As part of our audit we made enquiries of management to understand the extent of the potential impact of climate risk on the  
group’s and company’s financial statements, and we remained alert when performing our audit procedures for any indicators of the 
impact of climate risk. Our procedures did not identify any material impact as a result of climate risk on the group’s and company’s 
financial statements.

Materiality
The scope of our audit was influenced by our application of materiality. We set certain quantitative thresholds for materiality. These, 
together with qualitative considerations, helped us to determine the scope of our audit and the nature, timing and extent of our audit 
procedures  on  the  individual  financial  statement  line  items  and  disclosures  and  in  evaluating  the  effect  of  misstatements,  both 
individually and in aggregate on the financial statements as a whole.

Based on our professional judgement, we determined materiality for the financial statements as a whole as follows:

Overall 
materiality
How we 
determined it

Rationale for 
benchmark 
applied

Financial statements - group

US$1,600,000 (2022: US$2,000,000).

5% of three-year average profit on operations before taxation, 
adjusted for other operating expenses (2022: profit on 
operations before taxation, adjusted for other operating 
expenses)
Based on the benchmarks used in the Annual Report, profit on 
continuing operations before taxation is the primary measure 
used by the shareholders in assessing the performance of the 
group, and is a generally accepted auditing benchmark. 
Restructuring and other expense were adjusted for as this 
provides us with a consistent year on year basis for determining 
materiality. We consider using an average of three years to 
better reflect what a reader of the financial statements would 
consider material.

Financial statements - 
company
US$1,440,000 (2022: 
US$1,800,000).
1% of total assets restricted to 
90% of group materiality

Total assets is appropriate as the 
entity is not profit oriented. The 
company holds investments in 
subsidiaries and therefore total 
assets is considered a generally 
accepted auditing benchmark.

For each component in the scope of our group audit, we allocated a materiality that is less than our overall group materiality. The 
range of materiality allocated across components was between US$240,000 to US$1,200,000. Certain components were audited to 
a local statutory audit materiality that was also less than our overall group materiality.

81

 
We  use  performance  materiality  to  reduce  to  an  appropriately  low  level  the  probability  that  the  aggregate  of  uncorrected  and 
undetected misstatements exceeds overall materiality. Specifically, we use performance materiality in determining the scope of our 
audit  and  the  nature  and  extent  of  our  testing  of  account  balances,  classes  of  transactions  and  disclosures,  for  example  in 
determining  sample  sizes.  Our  performance  materiality  was  75%  (2022:  75%)  of  overall  materiality,  amounting  to  US$1,200,000 
(2022:  US$1,500,000)  for  the  group  financial  statements  and  US$1,080,000  (2022:  US$1,350,000)  for  the  company  financial 
statements.

In determining the performance materiality, we considered a number of factors - the history of misstatements, risk assessment and 
aggregation  risk  and  the  effectiveness  of  controls  -  and  concluded  that  an  amount  at  the  upper  end  of  our  normal  range  was 
appropriate.

We  agreed  with  those  charged  with  governance  that  we  would  report  to  them  misstatements  identified  during  our  audit  above 
US$160,000  (group  audit)  (2022:  US$200,000)  and  US$144,000  (company  audit)  (2022:  US$200,000)  as  well  as  misstatements 
below those amounts that, in our view, warranted reporting for qualitative reasons.

Conclusions relating to going concern
Our evaluation of the directors’ assessment of the group's and the company’s ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of 
accounting included:

•
•
•

•

•

•

evaluating and assessing the process by which the directors' future cash flow forecasts were prepared;
reviewing the arithmetical accuracy of the directors' forecasts;
evaluating and assessing the directors' key assumptions in the going concern assessment over the period to June 2025, 
which  included  consideration  of  the  likelihood  of  a  change  in  the  forecast  that  would  be  considered  significant  for  the 
purposes of the directors' going concern assessment;
obtaining the terms of the group’s financing facility and the covenants in place in relation to this facility, and determining 
that the directors' forecast demonstrated compliance with all covenant conditions for at least 12 months from the date of 
the approval of the financial statements;
gaining an understanding of the potential mitigating actions that the directors could implement to meet the requirements of 
the covenants; and
reviewing the directors' disclosures in the financial statements.

Based  on  the  work  we  have  performed,  we  have  not  identified  any  material  uncertainties  relating  to  events  or  conditions  that, 
individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group's and the company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a 
period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the 
preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

However, because not all future events or conditions can be predicted, this conclusion is not a guarantee as to the group's and the 
company's ability to continue as a going concern.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of 
this report.

82

Reporting on other information
The  other  information  comprises  all  of  the  information  in  the Annual  Report  other  than  the  financial  statements  and  our  auditors’ 
report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the 
other  information  and,  accordingly,  we  do  not  express  an  audit  opinion  or,  except  to  the  extent  otherwise  explicitly  stated  in  this 
report, any form of assurance thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider 
whether  the  other  information  is  materially  inconsistent  with  the  financial  statements  or  our  knowledge  obtained  in  the  audit,  or 
otherwise  appears  to  be  materially  misstated.  If  we  identify  an  apparent  material  inconsistency  or  material  misstatement,  we  are 
required  to  perform  procedures  to  conclude  whether  there  is  a  material  misstatement  of  the  financial  statements  or  a  material 
misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement 
of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report based on these responsibilities.

With  respect  to  the  Strategic  report  and  Directors'  Report,  we  also  considered  whether  the  disclosures  required  by  the  UK 
Companies Act 2006 have been included.

Based on our work undertaken in the course of the audit, the Companies Act 2006 requires us also to report certain opinions and 
matters as described below.

Strategic report and Directors’ Report
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit, the information given in the Strategic report and Directors' 
Report for the year ended 31 December 2023 is consistent with the financial statements and has been prepared in accordance with 
applicable legal requirements.

In light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and company and their environment obtained in the course of the audit, we 
did not identify any material misstatements in the Strategic report and Directors' Report.

Directors’ Remuneration
In  our  opinion,  the  part  of  the  Directors'  Remuneration  Report  to  be  audited  has  been  properly  prepared  in  accordance  with  the 
Companies Act 2006.

Responsibilities for the financial statements and the audit

Responsibilities of the directors for the financial statements
As  explained  more  fully  in  the  Statement  of  Directors'  Responsibilities  in  Respect  of  the  Financial  Statements,  the  directors  are 
responsible for the preparation of the financial statements in accordance with the applicable framework and for being satisfied that 
they give a true and fair view. The directors are also responsible for such internal control as they determine is necessary to enable 
the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the group’s and the company’s ability to continue as 
a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless 
the directors either intend to liquidate the group or the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

83

Auditors’ responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our  objectives  are  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  financial  statements  as  a  whole  are  free  from  material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors’ report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a 
high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material 
misstatement  when  it  exists.  Misstatements  can  arise  from  fraud  or  error  and  are  considered  material  if,  individually  or  in  the 
aggregate,  they  could  reasonably  be  expected  to  influence  the  economic  decisions  of  users  taken  on  the  basis  of  these  financial 
statements.

Irregularities,  including  fraud,  are  instances  of  non-compliance  with  laws  and  regulations.  We  design  procedures  in  line  with  our 
responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our 
procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below.

Based  on  our  understanding  of  the  group  and  industry,  we  identified  that  the  principal  risks  of  non-compliance  with  laws  and 
regulations related to health and safety regulations, ISO standards and environmental legislation in the countries where the group 
has more significant operations, and we considered the extent to which non-compliance might have a material effect on the financial 
statements. We also considered those laws and regulations that have a direct impact on the financial statements such as local and 
international tax legislation and the Companies Act 2006. We evaluated management’s incentives and opportunities for fraudulent 
manipulation  of  the  financial  statements  (including  the  risk  of  override  of  controls),  and  determined  that  the  principal  risks  were 
related to posting inappropriate journal entries to manipulate financial results, including relating to revenue recognition and adjusted 
earnings before interest, tax and amortisation, and management bias in accounting estimates. Audit procedures performed by the 
engagement team included:
•

obtaining an understanding of the legal and regulatory framework applicable to the group and how the group is complying with 
that framework;
discussions  with  management,  the Audit  Committee,  general  counsel  and  internal  audit,  including  consideration  of  known  or 
suspected instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations and fraud;
reviewing minutes of meetings of those charged with governance;
challenging  assumptions  and  judgements  made  by  management  in  their  significant  accounting  estimates,  including  but  not 
limited to the impairment of non-financial assets and assessment of pension obligations;
reviewing internal audit reports;
incorporating an element of unpredictability into our audit procedures; and
identifying  and  testing  journal  entries,  in  particular  any  journal  entries  posted  with  unusual  account  combinations  impacting 
financial results, revenue recognition and adjusted earnings before interest, tax and amortisation.

•

•
•

•
•
•

There  are  inherent  limitations  in  the  audit  procedures  described  above.  We  are  less  likely  to  become  aware  of  instances  of  non-
compliance with laws and regulations that are not closely related to events and transactions reflected in the financial statements. Also, the 
risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may 
involve deliberate concealment by, for example, forgery or intentional misrepresentations, or through collusion.

Our  audit  testing  might  include  testing  complete  populations  of  certain  transactions  and  balances,  possibly  using  data  auditing 
techniques. However, it typically involves selecting a limited number of items for testing, rather than testing complete populations. We will 
often seek to target particular items for testing based on their size or risk characteristics. In other cases, we will use audit sampling to 
enable us to draw a conclusion about the population from which the sample is selected.

A  further  description  of  our  responsibilities  for  the  audit  of  the  financial  statements  is  located  on  the  FRC’s  website  at:  www.frc.org.uk/
auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditors’ report.

Use of this report

This  report,  including  the  opinions,  has  been  prepared  for  and  only  for  the  company’s  members  as  a  body  in  accordance  with 
Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006 and for no other purpose. We do not, in giving these opinions, accept or assume 
responsibility  for  any  other  purpose  or  to  any  other  person  to  whom  this  report  is  shown  or  into  whose  hands  it  may  come  save 
where expressly agreed by our prior consent in writing.

84

Other required reporting

Companies Act 2006 exception reporting
Under the Companies Act 2006 we are required to report to you if, in our opinion:

• we have not obtained all the information and explanations we require for our audit; or
•

adequate accounting records have not been kept by the company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from 
branches not visited by us; or
certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or
the company financial statements and the part of the Directors' Remuneration Report to be audited are not in agreement with the 
accounting records and returns.

•
•

•

We have no exceptions to report arising from this responsibility.

Gregory Briggs (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditors
Manchester
25 April 2024

85

 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER, 2023

All amounts in millions, except share and per share data

REVENUE
Cost of sales
GROSS PROFIT
Distribution costs
Administrative expenses
Other operating expenses
OPERATING PROFIT
Finance costs
(LOSS) / PROFIT ON OPERATIONS BEFORE TAXATION
Income tax credit / (expense)
PROFIT FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
Net profit / (loss) from discontinued operations
PROFIT FOR THE YEAR
Attributable to:
Equity shareholders from continuing operations
Equity shareholders from discontinuing operations

Earnings per share:
Basic from continuing operations
Basic from profit for the year

Diluted from continuing operations
Diluted from profit for the year

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding:
For basic earnings per share
Dilutive effect of potential common stock
For diluted earnings per share

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Note
2

6
4
8

9

11

2023
$M

2022
$M

405.0 
(320.5)   
84.5 
(7.1)   
(52.8)   
(19.1)   
5.5 
(6.9)   
(1.4)   
2.5 
1.1 
0.7 
1.8 

1.1 
0.7 
1.8 

423.4 
(316.3) 
107.1 
(11.3) 
(47.3) 
(2.7) 
45.8 
(6.9) 
38.9 
(6.6) 
32.3 
(5.1) 
27.2 

32.3 
(5.1) 
27.2 

$

$

0.04 
0.07 

0.04 
0.07 

1.18 
1.00 

1.17 
0.99 

  26,897,556 
123,403 
  27,020,959 

  27,304,847 
236,355 
  27,541,202 

86

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER, 2023

Net income for the year

Other comprehensive income / (loss)

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Note

2023
$M

2022
$M

1.8 

27.2 

Items that may be reclassified to the consolidated income statement:

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations

6.8 

(15.2) 

Items that will not be reclassified to the consolidated income statement:

Remeasurement of defined benefit retirement plans

Deferred income taxes on retirement benefits remeasurements
Retirement benefits changes

Total other comprehensive income / (loss) for the year
Total comprehensive income for the year

Attributed to:

Total comprehensive income from continuing operations

Total comprehensive income / (loss) from discontinued operations
Equity shareholders

30

24

10.9 

(3.1)   
7.8 

14.6 
16.4 

15.7 

0.7 
16.4 

15.3 

(4.1) 
11.2 

(4.0) 
23.2 

28.3 

(5.1) 
23.2 

87

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AT DECEMBER 31, 2023

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

December 31, 2023 December 31, 2022

Note

$M

$M

ASSETS

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Right-of-use assets

Intangible assets

Investments

Deferred tax assets

Post employment benefit assets

Current assets

Inventories

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Held-for-sale assets

Total current assets

TOTAL ASSETS

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

Capital and reserves

Ordinary share capital

Share premium account

Treasury shares

Retained earnings

Own shares held by ESOP

Share based compensation reserve

Translation reserve

Merger reserve

Non-current liabilities

Bank and other loans

Post employment benefit liabilities

Lease liability

Deferred tax liabilities

Provisions

Trade and other payables

Current liabilities

Bank and other loans

Trade and other payables
Current tax liabilities

Lease liability

Provisions

Overdrafts

Held-for-sale liabilities

Total liabilities

TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

12

26

13

15

24

30

16

17

19

18

20

20

20

20

22

30

26

24

23

25

22

25

26

23

22

18

63.8 

15.4 

68.8 

0.4 

3.4 

40.3 

192.1 

95.9 

61.5 

2.6 

8.9 

168.9 

361.0 

26.5 

232.1 

(22.9) 

367.1 

(0.9) 

(9.9) 

(58.2) 

(333.8) 

200.0 

67.6 

0.1 

15.1 

10.2 

2.8 

— 

95.8 

— 

48.4 
0.2 

4.7 

3.4 

4.6 

3.9 

65.2 

161.0 

361.0 

77.7 

19.8 

67.7 

0.4 

3.0 

27.0 

195.6 

111.1 

67.8 

12.9 

9.3 

201.1 

396.7 

26.5 

231.3 

(20.4) 

371.5 

(1.0) 

(11.2) 

(65.0) 

(333.8) 

197.9 

56.2 

1.6 

18.2 

10.9 

2.5 

0.2 

89.6 

25.0 

68.8 
2.0 

4.7 

3.7 

— 

5.0 

109.2 

198.8 

396.7 

THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON PAGES 86 TO 151 WERE APPROVED BY THE BOARD ON APRIL 25, 2024 AND SIGNED ON ITS 
BEHALF:

Andy Butcher,

April 25, 2024

Company Registration no. 03690830

88

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 

YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER, 2023

The amounts below include both continuing and discontinued operations.

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Note

2023

$M

2022

$M

RECONCILIATION OF CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Net income for the year

Adjustments to reconcile net income for the year to net cash flows from continuing operating activities:

9
4

26

26

12

8

12

6
8
11

26

8

21

Income taxes

Depreciation and amortization

Amortization of debt issue costs

Lease right-of-use asset depreciation

Lease right-of-use asset impairment

Property, plant and equipment impairment

Share based compensation charges net of cash settlement

Net interest costs

Non-cash restructuring charges:

   Property, plant and equipment impairment

   Inventory impairment

IAS 19R retirement benefits finance charge

Loss on disposal of business

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

   Movement in receivables

   Movement in inventories

   Movement in payables

Movement in retirement benefits obligations

Movement in provisions

Income taxes paid

NET CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES - CONTINUING 

Net cash flows from operating activities - discontinued

NET CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

Receipts from sales of property, plant and equipment

Settlements from sale of businesses

NET CASH FLOWS USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES - CONTINUING

Net cash flows used in investing activities - discontinued

NET CASH FLOWS USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Interest and similar finance costs paid on banking facilities

Interest paid on Loan Notes

Repayment of loan notes

Net drawdown of long-term borrowings
Debt issue costs

Payments in respect of leases - Capital

Payments in respect of leases - Interest

Dividends paid

Deferred share buyback

Share buyback

NET CASH FLOWS USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES

NET (DECREASE) / INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Net foreign exchange differences

Cash and cash equivalents at January 1
Cash and cash equivalents at December 31

89

1.8 

(2.5) 

12.7 

0.4 

3.3 

1.6 

11.1 

2.4 

7.1 

2.2 

1.0 

(1.1) 

— 

15.3 

16.6 

(29.2) 

(2.5) 

— 

(3.3) 

36.9 

0.1 

37.0 

(9.4) 

— 

— 

(9.4) 

(0.1) 

(9.5) 

(4.5) 

(1.9) 

(25.0) 

10.2 
(0.2) 

(3.8) 

(0.9) 

(14.0) 

— 

(2.7) 

(42.8) 

(15.3) 

0.4 

12.9 
(2.0) 

27.2 

6.6 

13.6 

0.5 

4.4 

2.6 

— 

1.1 

4.8 

— 

— 

1.6 

1.0 

(27.8) 

(25.0) 

20.0 

(0.4) 

(7.0) 

(0.6) 

22.6 

0.1 

22.7 

(8.3) 

3.7 

(1.0) 

(5.6) 

(0.1) 

(5.7) 

(1.5) 

(2.5) 

— 

24.8 
— 

(3.3) 

(0.9) 

(14.2) 

(0.1) 

(11.1) 

(8.8) 

8.2 

(1.7) 

6.4 
12.9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER, 2023

At January 1, 2022

Net income for the year

Currency translation differences

Remeasurement of defined benefit retirement plans
Deferred income taxes on items taken to other 

comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income for the year

Equity dividends

Equity settled share based compensation charges

Utilization of treasury shares

Utilization of shares from ESOP

Repurchase of own shares

Cancellation of deferred shares

Other changes in equity in the year

At December 31, 2022

Net income for the year

Currency translation differences

Remeasurement of defined benefit retirement plans

Deferred income taxes on items taken to other 

comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income for the year

Equity dividends

Equity settled share based compensation charges

Utilization of treasury shares

Utilization of shares from ESOP

Repurchase of own shares

Other changes in equity in the year

At December 31, 2023

Equity attributable to the equity shareholders of the parent 

Ordinary
share
capital

Deferred
share
capital

Share
premium
account

Treasury
shares

Retained
earnings

Own 
shares
held
by ESOP

Other 
Reserves
(1)

Note

$M

$M

$M

$M

$M

$M

$M

Total
equity

$M

26.5 

149.9 

79.7 

(9.6) 

347.3 

(1.1) 

(393.7) 

199.0 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

26.5 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

26.5 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

0.1 

1.7 

— 

(149.9) 

  149.8 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

0.3 

— 

(11.1) 

— 

27.2 

— 

15.3 

(4.1) 

38.4 

(14.2) 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

(149.9) 

  151.6 

(10.8) 

(14.2) 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

0.1 

— 

— 

0.1 

— 

27.2 

(15.2) 

(15.2) 

— 

— 

(15.2) 

— 

2.5 

(0.8) 

(2.8) 

— 

— 

15.3 

(4.1) 

23.2 

(14.2) 

2.5 

(0.4) 

(1.0) 

(11.1) 

(0.1) 

(1.1) 

(24.3) 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

  231.3 

(20.4) 

371.5 

(1.0) 

(410.0) 

197.9 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

0.8 

— 

0.8 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

0.2 

— 

(2.7) 

(2.5) 

1.8 

— 

10.9 

(3.1) 

9.6 

(14.0) 

— 

— 

— 

— 

(14.0) 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

0.1 

— 

0.1 

— 

6.8 

— 

— 

6.8 

— 

2.8 

(0.3) 

(1.2) 

— 

1.3 

1.8 

6.8 

10.9 

(3.1) 

16.4 

(14.0) 

2.8 

(0.1) 

(0.3) 

(2.7) 

(14.3) 

  232.1 

(22.9) 

367.1 

(0.9) 

(401.9) 

200.0 

24

21

20

20

20

20

24

21

20

20

20

(1)

Other reserves include, a translation reserve of $58.2 million deficit (2022: deficit of $65.0 million), a merger reserve of $333.8 million deficit (2022: 
$333.8 million deficit) and a share based compensation reserve of $9.9 million deficit (2022: $11.2 million deficit).

90

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

All amounts in millions, except share and per share data

1.  Material accounting policies

Basis of preparation and statement of compliance with IFRS

The  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  UK-adopted  international 
accounting  standards  in  conformity  with  the  requirements  of  the  Companies  Act  2006  as  they  apply  to  the 
consolidated  financial  statements  of  the  Group  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2023.  The  consolidated 
financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except where IFRS requires or permits fair 
value measurement.

The  financial  statements  of  Luxfer  Holdings  PLC  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  UK-adopted 
International  Accounting  Standards  and  with  the  requirements  of  the  Companies  Act  2006  as  applicable  to 
companies reporting under those standards.

The directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational 
existence for the foreseeable future. In assessing the appropriateness of adopting the going concern basis in the 
preparation  of  these  financial  statements,  cash  forecasts  and  projections  have  been  prepared  to  June  2025. 
There  is  sufficient  headroom  in  our  covenant  compliance  which  would  enable  the  Group  to  drawdown  on  the 
Revolving Credit Facility ("RCF") and not impact the Group's ability to continue as a going concern. Therefore 
the  directors  continue  to  apply  the  going  concern  basis  for  accounting  in  the  preparation  of  the  consolidated 
financial statements.

For  the  purpose  of  the  accompanying  consolidated  financial  statements,  subsequent  events  have  been 
evaluated through to April 25, 2024, which is the date the consolidated financial statements were authorized by 
the Board. The consolidated financial statements were issued on April 25, 2024.

Basis of consolidation

The  consolidated  financial  statements  comprise  the  financial  statements  of  Luxfer  Holdings  PLC  and  its 
subsidiaries  (the  "Group")  at  December  31  each  year.  These  financial  statements  present  the  Consolidated 
Income  Statement,  Consolidated  Statement  of  Comprehensive 
Income,  Consolidated  Balance  Sheet, 
Consolidated  Cash  Flow  Statement  and  Consolidated  Statement  of  Changes  in  Equity,  for  the  year  ending 
December 31, 2023, along with prior year comparatives for the year ending December 31, 2022. The financial 
statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting year as the parent company, using consistent 
accounting policies. All inter-company balances and transactions, including unrealized profits arising from intra-
group transactions, have been eliminated in full.

Subsidiaries  are  consolidated  from  the  date  on  which  control  is  transferred  to  the  Group  and  cease  to  be 
consolidated from the date on which control is transferred out of the Group.

The  material  accounting  policies  which  follow,  set  out  those  polices  which  apply  in  preparing  the  consolidated 
financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2023.

Parent Company Guarantee

In  accordance  with  S479A  of  the  Companies Act  2006,  Luxfer  Holdings  PLC  has  provided  a  parent  company 
guarantee  for  the  below  listed  subsidiaries,  meaning  that  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2023,  they  are 
exempt from audit.

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Parent Company Guarantee (continued)

Name of Company

Lumina Trustee Limited

Luxfer Gas Cylinders China Holdings Limited

Luxfer Group Limited

Luxfer Group 2000 Limited

Luxfer Group Services Limited

Luxfer Overseas Holdings Limited

Presentational and functional currency

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Company registered number

6055812

5165622

3944037

4027006

3981395

3081726

The  consolidated  financial  statements  are  presented  in  U.S.  dollars  and  all  values  are  rounded  to  the  nearest 
$0.1 million except when otherwise indicated. The books of the Group's non-U.S. entities are converted to U.S. 
dollars at each reporting period date in accordance with the accounting policy below.

The  functional  currency  of  the  holding  company  Luxfer  Holdings  PLC  is  USD.  The  functional  currency  of  UK 
subsidiaries is GBP.

Business combinations and goodwill

Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. The cost of an acquisition is measured 
as the aggregate of the consideration transferred, measured at acquisition date fair value, and the amount of any 
non-controlling  interest  in  the  acquiree.  The  choice  of  measurement  of  non-controlling  interest,  either  at  fair 
value  or  at  the  proportionate  share  of  the  acquiree's  identifiable  net  assets,  is  determined  on  a  transaction  by 
transaction basis. Acquisition costs are expensed as incurred.

Goodwill is initially measured at cost, being the excess of the aggregate of the acquisition-date fair value of the 
consideration  transferred  and  the  amount  recognized  for  the  non-controlling  interest  over  the  net  identifiable 
amounts of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed in exchange for the business combination. After initial 
recognition,  goodwill  is  measured  at  cost  less  any  accumulated  impairment  losses.  For  the  purpose  of 
impairment  testing,  goodwill  acquired  in  a  business  combination  is,  from  the  acquisition  date,  allocated  to  the 
Group's  cash  generating  units  that  are  expected  to  benefit  from  the  combination.  Goodwill  is  tested  at  least 
annually  for  impairment,  or  more  frequently  if  events  or  changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  the  asset  is 
impaired.

Goodwill  arising  on  acquisitions  before  the  date  of  transition  to  IFRS  has  been  retained  at  the  previous 
U.K. GAAP amounts subject to being tested for impairment at that date and in subsequent years.

A bargain purchase is measured at cost being the excess of the net identifiable amounts of the assets acquired 
and the liabilities assumed in exchange for the business combination over the aggregate of the acquisition-date 
fair  value  of  the  consideration  transferred  and  the  amount  recognized  for  the  non-controlling  interest.  Any 
amount of a bargain purchase is recognized immediately as income.

Contingent  consideration  arising  as  a  result  of  a  business  combination  is  recognized  at  fair  value  at  the 
acquisition  date.  Subsequent  changes  in  the  fair  value  of  contingent  consideration  classified  as  an  asset  or 
liability are accounted for in accordance with the relevant IFRS standards.

Other intangible assets

Other intangible assets excluding development costs, are measured initially at purchase cost, or where acquired 
in  a  business  combination  at  fair  value,  and  are  amortized  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  their  estimated  useful 
lives as shown in the table below. 

Research expenditure is expensed as incurred. Internal development expenditure is charged as administrative 
costs  to  the  consolidated  income  statement  in  the  year  it  is  incurred  unless  it  meets  the  recognition  criteria  of 
IAS  38  "Intangible  Assets".  Where  the  recognition  criteria  are  met,  intangible  assets  are  capitalized  and 
amortized  over  their  estimated  useful  economic  lives  from  product  launch,  as  shown  in  the  table  below. 
Intangible  assets  relating  to  products  in  development  are  subject  to  impairment  testing  at  each  balance  sheet 
date or earlier upon indication of impairment.

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Other intangible assets (continued)

Trading and technology related

Customer related

Development costs

Software

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

14 – 25 years

15 - 25 years

5 – 10 years

4 – 7 years

Amortisation expense is recognised within administrative expenses in the income statement.

The  carrying  values  are  reviewed  for  impairment  when  events  or  changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  the 
carrying value may not be recoverable. Reviews are made annually of the estimated remaining lives and residual 
values of the patents and trademarks.

Revenue

A  performance  obligation  is  a  promise  in  a  contract  to  transfer  a  distinct  good  or  service  to  the  customer. The 
majority  of  the  Company’s  contracts  have  a  single  performance  obligation,  as  the  promise  to  transfer  the 
individual goods or services is not separately identifiable from other promises in the contracts and, therefore, not 
distinct. There is no variable consideration or obligations for returns, refunds, or other related obligations in the 
Company’s contracts.

Payment terms and conditions vary by contract type and may include a requirement of payment in advance. In 
general, our payment terms are 30 to 60 days. In instances where the timing of revenue recognition differs from 
the  timing  of  invoicing,  the  Company  has  determined  its  contracts  do  not  include  a  significant  financing 
component.

The  Company’s  revenue  is  primarily  derived  from  the  following  sources  and  are  recognized  when  or  as  the 
Company satisfies a performance obligation by transferring a good or service to a customer:

Product revenues
We recognize revenue when it is realised or realisable and has been earned. Revenue is recognised when the 
following  are  met:  (i)  persuasive  evidence  of  an  arrangement  exists;  (ii)  shipment  or  delivery  has  occurred 
(depending on the terms of the sale), which is when the transfer of product or control occurs; (iii) our price to the 
buyer  is  fixed  or  determinable;  and  (iv)  the  ability  to  collect  is  reasonably  assured.  Transaction  prices  are 
determined depending on terms agreed with customers, revenue is recognized in line with the amount invoiced 
to customers.

Property, plant and equipment

Property,  plant  and  equipment  is  stated  at  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation  and  any  impairment  in  value. 
Depreciation is initially calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the particular asset. As 
a  result  of  the  complexity  of  our  manufacturing  process,  there  is  a  wide  range  of  plant  and  equipment  in 
operation. The rate of annual charge is summarized as follows:

Freehold buildings

Leasehold land and buildings

Plant and equipment

Including:

Heavy production equipment (including casting, rolling, extrusion and press equipment)

Chemical production plant and robotics

Other production machinery

Furniture, fittings, storage and equipment

Freehold land and Capital Work in Progress are not depreciated.

3% – 10%

The lesser of life of 
lease or freehold rate

4% – 30%

4% – 6%

10% – 15%

10% – 20%

10% – 30%

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LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Property, plant and equipment (continued)

Reviews are made annually of the estimated remaining lives and residual values of individual productive assets, 
taking account of commercial and technological obsolescence as well as normal wear and tear.

For any individual asset the carrying value is reviewed for impairment when events or changes in circumstances 
indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable. If any such indication exists and where the carrying value 
exceeds  the  estimated  recoverable  amount,  the  asset  is  written-down  to  its  recoverable  amount.  The 
recoverable amount of property, plant and equipment is the greater of the fair value less costs of disposal and 
the value in use. In assessing the value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present 
value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the 
risks specific to the asset. For an asset that does not generate largely independent cash inflows, the recoverable 
amount is determined for the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. Impairment losses are recognized 
in the consolidated income statement as part of the profit or loss on operations before taxation.

During the Company's recently commenced strategic review, in December 2023, the Company determined that 
the Graphic Arts business no longer aligns with the overall Luxfer strategy and have initiated a process to divest 
the Graphic Arts business in 2024. As a result of such decision and its impact on the Company's hold period, a 
$12.7  million  impairment  charge  has  been  recognized  in  2023,  disclosed  as  other  operating  expenses  in  the 
consolidated income statement,  relating to right of use assets, $1.6 million, and property, plant and equipment, 
$11.1 million, in our Graphic Arts segment.

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are 
expected  to  arise  from  the  continued  use  of  the  asset. Any  gain  or  loss  arising  on  derecognition  of  the  asset 
(calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying value of the item) is included in 
the consolidated income statement in the year the item is derecognised.

Maintenance costs in relation to an item of property, plant and equipment are expensed as incurred.

Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Raw materials are valued on a first-in, first-
out basis. Strategic purchases of inventories in order to secure supply and reduce the impact of price volatility on 
the cost of inventories are valued on an average cost basis. Work in progress and finished goods costs comprise 
direct  materials  and,  where  applicable,  direct  labor  costs,  an  apportionment  of  production  overheads  and  any 
other  costs  that  have  been  incurred  in  bringing  the  inventories  to  their  present  location  and  condition.  Net 
realizable  value  represents  the  estimated  selling  price  less  all  estimated  costs  of  completion  and  costs  to  be 
incurred in selling and distribution. Inventories are reviewed on a regular basis, and we will make allowance for 
excess or obsolete inventories and write-down to net realizable value based primarily on committed sales prices 
and our estimates of expected and future product demand and related pricing.

Held-for-sale assets / liabilities

In accordance with IFRS 5, assets and liabilities  held-for-sale are written down to their fair value less costs to 
sell. These are measured at the lower of their carrying value and fair value less costs to sell except for assets 
such  as  deferred  tax  assets  and  assets  arising  from  employee  benefits  and  classified  as  held-for-sale  on  the 
face of the consolidated balance sheet. Impairments recognized on the assets and liabilities will be taken to the 
income statement and presented within other operating expenses.

If an asset or liability is no longer available for sale, then they will be reclassified within their relevant asset or 
liability financial statement line and held at amortized cost.

Foreign currencies

Transactions  in  currencies  other  than  an  operation's  functional  currency  are  initially  recorded  in  the  functional 
currency at the rate of exchange prevailing on the dates of transactions. At each balance sheet date, the foreign 
currency monetary assets and liabilities are translated into the functional currency at the rates prevailing on the 
balance sheet date.

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LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Foreign currencies (continued)

All  differences  are  taken  to  the  consolidated  income  statement  with  the  exception  of  differences  on  foreign 
currency borrowings that provide a hedge against a net investment in a foreign entity. These are taken directly to 
equity  until  the  disposal  of  the  net  investment,  at  which  time  they  are  recognized  in  the  consolidated  income 
statement. Tax charges and credits attributable to exchange differences on those borrowings are also dealt with 
in equity.

On  consolidation,  the  assets  and  liabilities  of  the  Group's  foreign  operations  are  translated  at  exchange  rates 
prevailing on the balance sheet date. Income and expense items are translated at the average exchange rates 
for  the  period.  Exchange  differences  that  arise,  if  any,  are  classified  as  equity  and  transferred  to  the  Group's 
translation  reserve.  Such  translation  differences  are  recognized  in  the  consolidated  income  statement  in  the 
period in which the operation is disposed or partially disposed.

Income taxes

Current income taxes

Current  income  tax  assets  and  liabilities  for  the  current  period  are  measured  at  the  amount  expected  to  be 
recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are 
those that are enacted, or substantively enacted, at the reporting date in the countries where the Group operates 
and generates taxable income.

Current  income  taxes  relating  to  items  recognized  directly  in  equity  is  recognized  in  equity  and  not  in  the 
consolidated  income  statement.  Management  periodically  evaluates  positions  taken  in  the  tax  returns  with 
respect to situations in which applicable tax regulations are subject to interpretation and establishes provisions 
where appropriate.

Deferred income taxes

Deferred  income  taxes  are  the  future  income  taxes  expected  to  be  payable  or  recoverable  on  differences 
between  the  carrying  values  of  assets  and  liabilities  in  the  consolidated  financial  statements  and  the 
corresponding  tax  bases  used  in  the  computation  of  taxable  profit,  and  are  accounted  for  using  the  balance 
sheet  liability  method.  Deferred  income  tax  liabilities  are  generally  recognized  for  all  taxable  temporary 
differences. Deferred income tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be 
available  against  which  deductible  temporary  differences  can  be  utilized.  Such  assets  and  liabilities  are  not 
recognized  if  the  temporary  difference  arises  from  goodwill  or  from  the  initial  recognition  (other  than  in  a 
business  combination)  of  other  assets  and  liabilities  in  a  transaction  that  affects  neither  the  tax  profit  nor  the 
accounting profit.

Deferred  income  tax  liabilities  are  recognised  for  taxable  temporary  differences  arising  on  investments  in 
subsidiaries, investments in associates, and interests in joint ventures, except where the Group is able to control 
the  reversal  of  the  temporary  difference  and  it  is  probable  that  the  temporary  difference  will  not  reverse  in  the 
foreseeable future.

The carrying value of a deferred income tax asset is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the 
extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to 
be recovered.

Deferred income taxes are calculated at the tax rate that is expected to apply in the period when the liability is 
settled or the asset is realized based on tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted 
at the balance sheet date. Deferred income taxes are charged or credited to the consolidated income statement, 
except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred income taxes 
are also dealt with in equity.

Leases

The  Group  leases  various  buildings,  equipment  and  vehicles.  Rental  contracts  are  typically  made  for  fixed 
periods of 12 months to 10 years, but may have extension options.  Contracts may contain both lease and non-
lease  components.  The  Group  allocates  the  consideration  in  the  contract  to  the  lease  and  non-lease 
components based on their relative stand-alone prices. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and 
contain  a  wide  range  of  different  terms  and  conditions.  The  lease  agreements  do  not  impose  any  covenants 
other than the security interests in the leased assets that are held by the lessor. Leased assets may not be used 
as security for borrowing purposes. 

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LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Leases (continued)

Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on a present value basis. Lease liabilities include 
the net present value of the following lease payments:

•

•

•

•

•

fixed payments (including in-substance fixed payments), less any lease incentives receivable

variable lease payment that are based on an index or a rate, initially measured using the index or rate as 
at the commencement date

amounts expected to be payable by the group under residual value guarantees

the exercise price of a purchase option if the group is reasonably certain to exercise that option, and

payments  of  penalties  for  terminating  the  lease,  if  the  lease  term  reflects  the  group  exercising  that 
option.  

Lease payments to be made under reasonably certain extension options are also included in the measurement 
of the liability.  The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease. If that rate cannot 
be readily determined, which is generally the case for leases in the Group, the lessee’s incremental borrowing 
rate is used, being the rate that the individual lessee would have to pay to borrow the funds necessary to obtain 
an asset of similar value to the right-of-use asset in a similar economic environment with similar terms, security 
and conditions.   

The group is exposed to potential future increases in variable lease payments based on an index or rate, which 
are  not  included  in  the  lease  liability  until  they  take  effect.  When  adjustments  to  lease  payments  based  on  an 
index  or  rate  take  effect,  the  lease  liability  is  reassessed  and  adjusted  against  the  right-of-use  asset.  Lease 
payments are allocated between principal and finance cost.

Right-of-use assets are measured at cost comprising the following:

•

•

•

•

the amount of the initial measurement of lease liability

any lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received

any initial direct costs, and

restoration costs. 

Right-of-use assets are generally depreciated over the shorter of the asset's useful life and the lease term on a 
straight-line  basis.  If  the  Group  is  reasonably  certain  to  exercise  a  purchase  option,  the  right-of-use  asset  is 
depreciated  over  the  underlying  asset’s  useful  life.  Payments  associated  with  short-term  leases  of  equipment 
and vehicles and all leases of low-value assets are recognized on a straight-line basis as an expense in profit or 
loss.  Short-term  leases  are  leases  with  a  lease  term  of  12  months  or  less.  Low-value  assets  comprise  IT 
equipment and small items of office furniture. 

Retirement benefits costs

In  respect  of  defined  benefit  plans,  obligations  are  measured  at  the  present  value  whilst  plan  assets  are 
recorded at fair value. The cost of providing benefits is determined using the Projected Unit Credit Method, with 
actuarial valuations being carried out at each balance sheet date.

The charge to the consolidated income statement is based on an actuarial calculation of the Group's portion of 
the  annual  expected  costs  of  the  benefit  plans  and  the  net  interest  cost,  which  is  calculated  by  applying  the 
discount  rate  to  the  net  defined  benefit  obligation,  taking  into  account  contributions  and  benefits  paid.  Re-
measurements are recognized in the statement of comprehensive income.

When  a  settlement  or  curtailment  occurs  the  obligation  and  related  plan  assets  are  remeasured  using  current 
actuarial  assumptions  and  the  resultant  gain  or  loss  recognized  in  the  consolidated  income  statement  in  the 
period  in  which  the  settlement  or  curtailment  occurs.  At  December  31,  2023    the  UK  pension  plan  was  in  a 
surplus  position  and  the  non-U.K.  plans  were  in  a  deficit  position..  Management  have  assessed  that  it  is 
appropriate to recognise the UK surplus in line the requirements of IFRIC 14 and IAS 19.

Payments to defined contribution plans are charged as an expense as they fall due.

Provisions

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation as a result of a past event, it is probable that 
a  transfer  of  resources  will  be  required  to  settle  the  obligation,  and  a  reliable  estimate  can  be  made  of  the 
amount of the obligation.

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LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share are computed by dividing net income for the period by the weighted-average number of 
ordinary  shares  outstanding,  net  of Treasury  shares  and  shares  held  in  ESOP.  Diluted  earnings  per  share  are 
computed by dividing net income for the period by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding 
and the dilutive ordinary share equivalents.

Share based compensation

The  cost  of  equity  settled  transactions  is  recognized,  based  upon  the  fair  value  at  grant  date,  together  with  a 
corresponding  increase  in  the  share  based  compensation  reserve  in  equity,  over  the  period  in  which  the 
performance  or  service  conditions  are  fulfilled.  The  cumulative  expense  recognized  for  equity  settled 
transactions  at  each  reporting  date  until  the  vesting  date  reflects  the  extent  to  which  the  vesting  period  has 
expired  and  the  Group's  best  estimate  of  the  number  of  equity  instruments  that  will  ultimately  vest.  The 
consolidated income statement expense or credit for a period represents the movement in cumulative expense 
recognized at the beginning and end of that period.

Separate disclosure of expenses or income

Certain items of expense or income are presented separately within other operating expenses, on the face of the 
Consolidated Income Statement,  based on management's judgment that they need to be disclosed by virtue of 
their  size,  nature  or  incidence  in  order  to  provide  a  proper  understanding  of  our  results  of  operations  and 
financial  condition.  Such  items  of  expense  or  income  incurred  during  a  period  are  disclosed  under  identifiable 
headings  in  the  Consolidated  Income  Statement  and  further  explained  in  Note  6  to  the  consolidated  financial 
statements. Examples of such items include but are not limited to:

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

Restructuring of the activities of the Group and reversals of any provisions for the costs of restructuring;

write-downs to net realisable value or of property, plant and equipment to recoverable amount, as well as 
reversals of such write-downs;

disposals of items of property, plant and equipment;

disposals of investments and subsidiaries;

discontinued operations;

litigation settlements; and

other material reversals of provisions.

The nature of the items of expense or income is considered to determine whether the item should be presented 
as part of operating profit or loss or as other expenses or income. Management believes that the use of separate 
disclosures, such as this provides additional useful information on underlying trends to shareholders.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents in the balance sheet comprise cash at bank and in hand, short-term deposits with an 
original maturity date of three months or less, readily convertible to a known amount of cash and subject to an 
insignificant risk of changes in value. For the purpose of the consolidated cash flow statement, cash and cash 
equivalents consist of cash and cash equivalents as defined above, but net of bank overdrafts.

Trade and other receivables

Trade receivables are recognized initially at the amount of consideration that is unconditional. The Group holds 
the  trade  receivables  with  the  objective  of  collecting  the  contractual  cash  flows,  and  so  it  measures  them 
subsequently at amortized cost using the effective interest method.

The  Group  applies  the  IFRS  9  simplified  approach  to  measuring  expected  credit  losses  which  uses  a  lifetime 
expected loss allowance for all trade receivables and contract assets.

To  measure  the  expected  credit  losses,  trade  receivables  and  contract  assets  have  been  grouped  based  on 
shared credit risk characteristics and the days past due.

The  expected  loss  rates  are  based  on  the  payment  profiles  of  sales  over  a  period  of  36  months  before 
December 31, 2023 and the corresponding historical credit losses experienced within this period. The historical 
loss rates are adjusted to reflect current and forward looking information on macroeconomic factors affecting the 
ability of the customers to settle the receivables. 

Trade receivables and contract assets are written off where there is no reasonable expectation of recovery. The 
maximum exposure at the end of the reporting period is the carrying amount of these receivables.

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LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Bank and other loans

Bank  and  other  loans  are  recorded  at  the  fair  value  of  the  proceeds  received  net  of  directly  attributable 
transaction  costs.  Issue  costs  relating  to  revolving  credit  facilities  are  charged  to  the  consolidated  income 
statement  over  the  estimated  life  of  the  facility  on  a  periodic  basis  and  are  added  to  the  carrying  value  of  the 
facility.  Issue  costs  relating  to  fixed  term  loans  are  charged  to  the  consolidated  income  statement  using  the 
effective interest method and are added to the carrying value of the fixed term loan.

Bank and other loan interest

Finance costs related to bank and other loans are charged to the income statement when incurred.

Trade payables

Trade payables are not interest bearing and are stated at their nominal value.

Derivative financial instruments

The Group uses derivative financial instruments such as foreign currency contracts to hedge its risks associated 
with foreign currency fluctuations. Such derivative financial instruments are stated at fair value. Gains and losses 
arising from derivative financial instruments are recognized directly in the consolidated income statement.

Financial liabilities and equity instruments

Financial  liabilities  and  equity  instruments  issued  by  the  Group  are  recorded  at  the  proceeds  received,  net  of 
direct issue costs.

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are all instruments that are issued by the Group as a means of raising 
finance,  including  shares,  loan  notes,  debentures,  debt  instruments  and  options  and  warrants  that  give  the 
holder the right to subscribe for or obtain financial liabilities and equity instruments.

An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting 
all of its liabilities. All equity instruments are included in shareholders' funds. Other instruments are classified as 
financial liabilities if they contain a contractual obligation to transfer economic benefits.

Critical accounting judgments and key sources of estimation uncertainty

The  key  assumptions  concerning  the  future,  and  other  key  sources  of  estimation  uncertainty  at  the  balance 
sheet  date,  that  have  a  significant  risk  of  causing  a  material  adjustment  to  the  carrying  values  of  assets  and 
liabilities  within  the  next  financial  year,  are  discussed  below.  The  judgments  used  by  management  in  the 
application of the Group's material accounting policies in respect of these key areas of estimation are considered 
to be the most significant. The below policies include both elements of judgments and estimates.

Pensions

The present value of future obligations of pensions are determined from actuarial valuations. Inherent in these 
valuations  are  assumptions,  including:  (i)  discount  rates;  (ii)  inflation  rates;  (iii)  pension  increases;  and  (iv)  life 
expectancy.  These  assumptions  are  determined  in  association  with  qualified  actuaries.  Due  to  the  long-term 
nature  of  these  plans,  such  estimates  are  subject  to  significant  uncertainty.  The  net  pension  assets  at 
December 31, 2023 are $40.2 million (2022: $25.4 million). Further details are given in Note 30.

(i) Discount rate 

The  discount  rate  used  represents  the  annualized  yield  based  on  a  cash  flow  matched  methodology  with 
reference to an AA corporate bond spot curve and having regard to the duration of the Plan’s liabilities. This yield 
produced  a  weighted-average  discount  rate  for  our  U.K.  plans  of  4.50%  in  2023  and  4.80%  in  2022.  The 
discount rate on our U.S. plans was 5.10% in 2022 and not applicable for 2023 since the plan was sold. There 
are  no  known  or  anticipated  changes  in  our  discount  rate  assumption  that  will  impact  our  pension  expense  in 
2023. To indicate the sensitivity of results to this assumption, a 0.1% per annum increase in the discount rate for 
our  U.K.  plans  would  reduce  the  value  of  the  liabilities  and  therefore  increase  the  pension  surplus  by 
approximately  $2.0  million  and  increase  the  projected  2023  income  statement  credit  by  approximately  $0.2 
million. 

98

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Critical accounting judgments and key sources of estimation uncertainty (continued)

Pensions (continued)

(ii) Inflation rate 

In September 2019, the UK Statistics Authority announced plans to reform the RPI inflation index. On November 
25, 2020, the government and UK Statistics Authority confirmed these plans to reform the RPI index to bring it 
into  line  with  the  CPIH  index  from  2030,  with  no  compensation  for  the  holders  of  index-linked  gilts.  Inflation 
measured by the CPIH is consistently significantly lower than that measured by RPI, and therefore, these plans 
imply a significant expected reduction in RPI inflation from 2030 onwards. As a result we have taken a stepped 
approach  and  used  different  inflation  rates  pre  and  post  2030.  To  indicate  the  sensitivity  of  results  to  the  CPI 
assumption,  a  0.1%  per  annum  decrease  in  all  CPI-linked  assumptions,  (including  pension  increases)  for  our 
U.K. plan, would reduce the value of the liabilities and therefore increase the pension surplus at December 31, 
2022 by approximately $1.0 million.

(iii) Pension increases 

The pension increase assumptions have been set with reference to the corresponding CPI inflation assumption 
and  take  account  of  the  caps  and  floors  applicable  to  the  various  components  of  pension  indexation.  Life 
expectancy The life expectancies of male and female members aged 65 on 31 December 2023 are assumed to 
be  21.2  and  23.1  years,  respectively,  with  the  life  expectancies  of  male  and  female  members  aged  65  on  31 
December 2042 assumed to be 22.5 and 24.6 years, respectively. To indicate the sensitivity of results to the life 
expectancy  assumption,  a  one  year  increase  in  assumed  life  expectancy  on  the  U.K.  plan  could  increase  the 
value of the liabilities and therefore decrease the pension surplus at December 31, 2023 by approximately $8.0 
million.

Provisions

Accruals  are  recorded  for  various  contingencies,  including  legal  proceedings,  self-insurance  and  other  claims 
that arise in the normal course of business. The accruals are based on judgment, the probability of losses and, 
where applicable, the consideration of opinions of internal and/or external legal counsel and actuarial determined 
estimates. Additionally, we record receivables from third party insurers when recovery has been determined to 
be virtually certain. Our critical judgment revolves around the recognition of litigation and environmental liabilities 
in relation to the closure of our French site. We have recognized a provision of $3.0 million, for which we have 
engaged with external experts to assist with the valuation of these liabilities.

Goodwill and other identifiable intangible assets

Business combinations are accounted for using the purchase method. The cost of an acquisition is measured as 
the aggregate of the consideration transferred, measured at acquisition date fair value, and the amount of any 
non-controlling  interest  in  the  acquiree.  The  measurement  of  non-controlling  interest  is  at  fair  value  and  is 
determined on a transaction by transaction basis. Acquisition costs are expensed as incurred.

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of acquired businesses over the net of the fair value of identifiable
tangible net assets, identifiable intangible assets purchased, and liabilities assumed.

Goodwill  is  tested  at  least  annually  for  impairment  and  is  tested  for  impairment  more  frequently  if  events  or 
changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  the  asset  might  be  impaired.  Goodwill  is  tested  for  impairment  by 
assessing the recoverable amount of each cash-generating unit, or group of cash generating units, to which the 
goodwill  relates.  For  all  other  non-financial  assets  (including  other  intangible  assets,  property,  plant  and 
equipment, right of use assets and investment property) the Group performs impairment testing where there are 
indicators of impairment.

The  recoverable  amount  is  the  higher  of  fair  value  less  costs  of  disposal,  and  value  in  use.  When  the 
recoverable amount is less than the carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognised immediately in the Group 
income statement. 

99

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Critical accounting judgments and key sources of estimation uncertainty (continued)

Goodwill and other identifiable intangible assets (continued)

Management  completed  a  quantitative  goodwill  impairment  evaluation  on  the  last  day  of  the  third  quarter  of 
2023. No impairment was identified as a result of this assessment. 

The recoverable amount of each of the cash-generating units (“CGU”) holding goodwill was determined based 
on a value-in-use calculation using a discounted cash flow method. The cash flows were derived from a 3-year 
business plan prepared at a detailed level by each CGU. The results of these plans were then extrapolated to 
give a terminal value based on a growth rate of 2.1%. The 3-year business plans were driven by detailed sales 
forecasts by product type and a best estimate of future demand by end market, using current margins. The cash 
flows included allowances for capital maintenance costs, along with working capital requirements based on the 
projected level of sales. A pre-tax discount rate of between 10.0% and 10.2% was used for the individual CGUs, 
which  was  considered  a  best  estimate  for  the  risk-adjusted  cost  of  capital  for  the  CGUs.  The  long-term 
projections assumed product prices and costs at current levels, but the exchange rates used were USD:GBP of 
$1.25 and USD:EUR of $1.16. 

The recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. The value in use of 
each CGU was determined by management using a discounted cash flow analysis. Projecting discounted future 
cash  flows  required  management  to  make  significant  estimates  including:  (i)  future  revenue  growth  rates 
including the perpetual growth rate; (ii) anticipated operating margins; and (iii) the discount rates applied to the 
estimated future cash flows.

The  Directors  and  management  have  considered  and  assessed  reasonably  possible  changes  for  other  key 
assumptions and have not identified any instances that could cause the carrying amount of the CGUs to exceed 
its recoverable amount.

100

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Impact of global conflicts

The  Russian  invasion  of  Ukraine  and  ongoing  military  conflict  which  commenced  on  February  24,  2022,  has 
resulted in massive displacement of the Ukrainian population and huge disruption to its economy. Wide ranging 
sanctions have been imposed on the Russian Federation by the international community, targeting individuals, 
banks,  businesses,  funds  transfers  and  imports  and  exports  and  are  having  a  significant  impact  on  Russia's 
economy as well as on international businesses active in the region. The impact on Luxfer in 2022 and 2023 was 
not  significant  as  we  have  no  direct  operations  in  the  region,  and  our  sales  to  Russia  and  Ukraine  combined 
typically represent less than one percent of total revenue by destination. Furthermore, neither country is a critical 
supplier  of  our  raw  material  needs,  and  whilst  we  continue  to  source  magnesium  from  Russia,  a  major  global 
exporter, we are also able to source the metal from various alternative locations, including China, Israel, Turkey 
and the United States. This is also evident in the current war in the Middle East that is causing macro-economic 
disruption  which  could  affect  the  Company  and/or  our  supply  chain,  business  partners  or  customers,  although 
the current impact on Luxfer is not significant.

Changes in material accounting policies

The material accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the previous financial year.

New standards and amendments to standards not applied

The following other standards, interpretations and amendments to existing standards have been issued but were 
not mandatory for accounting periods beginning on 1 January 2023. These either have been, or are expected to 
be, endorsed by the UK Endorsement Board and are not expected to have a material impact on the Group:

•

•

•

•

•

Amendments  to  IAS  1:  Classification  of  Liabilities  as  Current  or  Non-current,  effective  from  1  January 
2024;

Amendments to IAS 1: Non-current Liabilities with Covenants, effective from 1 January 2024;

Amendments to IAS 7 and IFRS 7: Supplier Finance Arrangements, effective from 1 January 2024;

Amendments  to  IFRS  10  and  IAS  28:  Sale  or  Contribution  of  Assets  between  an  Investor  and  its 
Associate or joint venture; and

Amendments to IFRS 16: Lease Liability in a Sale and Leaseback, effective from 1 January 2024.

101

2. Revenue

Disaggregated revenue disclosures for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are 
presented below.

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

In millions
General industrial
Transportation
Defense, First Response & Healthcare
Total

General industrial
Transportation
Defense, First Response & Healthcare
Total

United States

U.K.

Japan

Germany

Canada

Top five countries

Rest of Europe

Asia Pacific
Other (2)

Total

Net sales by end-market
2023

Gas Cylinders

Elektron

Graphic Arts

Total

32.0   
70.6   
83.8   
186.4   

54.9   
48.7   
83.5   
187.1   

2022

31.5   
—   
—   
31.5   

118.4 
119.3 
167.3 
405.0 

Gas Cylinders

Elektron

Graphic Arts

Total

34.0   
77.8   
71.9   
183.7   

82.8   
55.1   
63.1   
201.0   

38.7   
—   
—   
38.7   

155.5 
132.9 
135.0 
423.4 

Net Sales(1)

2023

2022

$M

Percent

$M

Percent

243.1 

 60.0 %  

243.2 

 57.5 %

19.7 

19.3 

19.2 

11.2 

312.5 

47.5 

28.0 

17.0 

405.0 

 4.9 %  

 4.8 %  

 4.7 %  

 2.8 %  

 77.2 %  

 11.7 %  

 6.9 %  

 4.2 %  

20.7 

18.2 

19.2 

12.8 

314.1 

49.4 

39.1 

20.8 

423.4 

 4.9 %

 4.3 %

 4.5 %

 3.0 %

 74.2 %

 11.7 %

 9.2 %

 4.9 %

(1) Net sales are based on the geographic destination of sale.
(2) Other includes South America, Latin America and Brazil.

The Company’s performance obligations are satisfied at a point in time. With the classification of our Superform 
business  as  discontinued  operations,  none  of  the  Company's  continuing  revenue  is  satisfied  over  time.  As  a 
result,  the  Company's  contract  receivables,  contract  assets  and  contract  liabilities  at  December  31,  2023  and 
December 31, 2022, are disclosed within current assets and liabilities held-for-sale.

3. 

Segmental Information

We classify our operations into business segments, based primarily on shared economic characteristics for the 
nature  of  the  products  and  services;  the  nature  of  the  production  processes;  the  type  or  class  of  customer  for 
their  products  and  services;  the  methods  used  to  distribute  their  products  or  provide  their  services;  and  the 
nature  of  the  regulatory  environment.  The  Company  has  five  identified  business  units,  which  aggregate  into 
three  reportable  segments  within  continuing  operations,  and  one  within  discontinued  operations.  Luxfer  Gas 
Cylinders forms the Gas Cylinders segment, and Luxfer MEL Technologies and Luxfer Magtech aggregate into 
the  Elektron  segment.  As  of  December  31,  2023,  it  was  determined  that  the  Luxfer  Graphic  Arts  reporting 
segment  no  longer  met  the  criteria,  specifically,  similar  economic  characteristics,  to  be  aggregated  within  the 
Elektron segment for 2023. As a result, Luxfer Graphic Arts has been disaggregated from the Elektron segment 
and is being reported separately as the Graphic Arts segment. The Elektron segment's results for 2022 and 2021 
have  been  adjusted  to  exclude  Graphic Arts'  results.  Our  Superform  business  unit  used  to  aggregate  into  the 

102

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Gas  Cylinders  segment  but  is  now  recognized  within  discontinued  operations. A  summary  of  the  operations  of 
the segments within continuing operations is provided below:

Gas Cylinders segment

Our  Gas  Cylinders  segment  manufactures  and  markets  specialized  highly-engineered  cylinders,  using 
composites  and  aluminum  alloys,  including  pressurized  cylinders  for  use  in  various  applications  including 
selfcontained breathing apparatus ('SCBA') for firefighters, containment of oxygen and other medical gases for 
healthcare, alternative fuel vehicles, and general industrial applications. 

Elektron segment 

Our  Elektron  segment  focuses  on  specialty  materials  based  primarily  on  magnesium  and  zirconium,  with  key 
product  lines  including  advanced  lightweight  magnesium  alloys  with  a  variety  of  uses  across  a  variety  of 
industries; magnesium powders for use in countermeasure flares, as well as heater meals; and highperformance 
zirconium-based  materials  and  oxides  used  as  catalysts  and  in  the  manufacture  of  advances  ceramics,  fiber-
optic fuel cells, and many other performance products.

Graphic Arts segment 

Our Graphic Arts segment provides a full range of pre-sensitized magnesium, copper and zinc plates, along with 
associated  chemicals,  for  the  production  of  foil-stamping  and  embossing  dies.  In  addition,  non-sensitized 
polished brass and magnesium plates are also manufactured for computer numerical control ('CNC') engraving. 
The segment also advises on turnkey engraving operations, complete with etching machines, computer-to-plate 
('CtP') machines, exposure units and film setters.

Other
Other,  as  used  below,  primarily  represents  unallocated  corporate  expense  and  includes  non-service  related 
defined benefit pension cost / credit.

Management  monitors  the  operating  results  of  its  reportable  segments  separately  for  the  purpose  of  making 
decisions  about  resource  allocation  and  performance  assessment.  Segment  performance  is  evaluated  by  the 
chief operating decision maker, the CEO, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance 
of  the  operating  segments,  using  adjusted  EBITA(1)  and  adjusted  EBITDA(2),  which  is  defined  as  segment 
income,  and  is  based  on  operating  income  adjusted  for  share-based  compensation  charges;  restructuring 
charges;  impairment  charges;  other  charges;  acquisitions  and  disposals  costs;  and  depreciation  and 
amortization.

Unallocated  assets  and  liabilities  include  those  which  are  held  on  behalf  of  the  Company  and  cannot  be 
allocated  to  a  segment,  such  as  taxation,  investments,  cash,  retirement  benefits  obligations,  bank  and  other 
loans and holding company assets and liabilities.

103

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

3. 

Segmental Information (continued)

Financial  information  by  reportable  segment  for  the  years  ended  December  31  is  included  in  the  following 
summary:

In millions

Gas Cylinders segment

Elektron segment

Graphic Arts segment

Consolidated

Net Sales

Adjusted EBITDA(2)

2023

2022

2023

2022

$ 

$ 

186.4  $ 

183.7  $ 

187.1   

31.5   

201.0 

38.7 

405.0  $ 

423.4  $ 

16.7  $ 

26.6   

(4.5)  

38.8  $ 

12.8 

42.5 

7.8 

63.1 

During  2023  there  were  $0.7  million  sales  made  between  our  Elektron  segment  and  Graphic  Arts  segment 
(2022: $0.4 million).

In millions

Gas Cylinders segment

Elektron segment

Graphic Arts segment

Consolidated

In millions

Gas Cylinders segment

Elektron segment

Graphic Arts segment

Discontinued operations

Consolidated

In millions

Gas Cylinders segment

Elektron segment

Graphic Arts segment

Unallocated

Discontinued operations

Consolidated

In millions

United States

United Kingdom

Rest of Europe

Canada

Asia Pacific

Depreciation and 
amortization

2023

2022

Other operating expenses

2023

2022

$ 

$ 

4.1  $ 

6.6   

2.0   

4.8  $ 

6.6 

2.2 

12.7  $ 

13.6  $ 

5.9  $ 

0.5   

12.7   

19.1  $ 

Capital expenditure
2022
2023

$ 

$ 

$ 

2.1  $ 

6.1   

1.0   

0.1  $ 

9.3  $ 

2.0 

0.7 

— 

2.7 

1.2 

6.7 

0.7 

— 

8.6 

Total assets

Total liabilities

2023

2022

2023

2022

$ 

124.4  $ 

128.5  $ 

160.0   

169.7 

19.6   

49.2   

43.9 

46.5 

$ 

$ 

7.8  $ 

8.1  $ 

361.0  $ 

396.7  $ 

46.7 $ 

26.2  

3.2  

81.1  

3.8 $ 

161.0 $ 

47.3 

43.2 

6.0 

97.3 

5.0 

198.8 

Non-current assets

2023

$ 

82.5  $ 

89.3   

1.0   

18.8   

0.5  $ 

2022

110.1 

76.7 

1.0 

7.3 

0.5 

$ 

$ 

192.1  $ 

195.6 

(1) Adjusted EBITA is adjusted EBITDA less depreciation and loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment.

(2) 2023 and 2022 adjusted EBITDA is calculated on a US GAAP basis, our primary GAAP. A reconciliation can be found in our FORM 10-K 
filed with the SEC on 27/02/2024.

104

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

4.  Operating profit

Operating profit for continuing activities is stated after charging / (crediting):

Research and development expenditure charged to the consolidated income statement

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment (Note 12)

Right-of-use asset depreciation (Note 26)

Amortization of intangible assets (Note 13)

Other operating expenses (Note 6)

Net foreign exchange losses / (gains)

Staff costs (Note 7)

Cost of inventories recognized as expense (Note 16)

5.  Fees payable to auditors

2023

$M

2022

$M

4.6 

12.0 

3.3 

0.7 

19.1 

4.9 

12.6 

4.4 

1.0 

2.7 

1.3   —  

(2.0) 

106.9 

194.7 

103.3 

197.1 

The  total  remuneration  of  the  Group's  auditors,  PricewaterhouseCoopers  LLP  and  other  member  firms  of 
PricewaterhouseCoopers  International  Limited,  for  services  provided  to  the  Group  during  the  years  ended 
December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 is analyzed below.

Fees payable to auditors for audit services:

Fees payable to auditors for the audit of the consolidated financial statements and the 
financial statements of certain of the Company's subsidiaries

Fees payable to auditors for non-audit services:

Other audit related services

Total fees payable

2023

$M

2022

$M

1.7 

0.1 

1.8 

1.5 

— 

1.5 

The audit fee for the company financial statements of Luxfer Holdings PLC was $0.1 million (2022: $0.1 million). 

105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6.  Other operating expenses

(a)   Restructuring and other expense

Charged to operating profit:

Rationalization of operations

Asset impairments

Environmental remediation costs

(b)   Net loss on acquisitions and disposals

Charged to operating profit:

Merger and acquisition costs

Rationalization of operations

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

2023

$M

2022

$M

6.4 

12.7 

— 

19.1 

1.9 

— 

0.5 

2.4 

— 

0.3 

During 2023 and 2022 we initiated and continued execution of certain business restructuring initiatives aimed at 
reducing our fixed cost structure and realigning our business.

In 2023, the $6.4 million rationalization of operations includes:

•

•
•
•

•

$3.0  million  of  asset  impairments  and  $2.3  million  asset  relocation,  restructuring  and  other  costs  in 
relation to the rationalization of our North American Gas Cylinders businesses to reduce our fixed cost 
base; 
An additional $0.4 million in relation to the closure of Luxfer Gas Cylinders France;
$0.2 million of further redundancies within our Gas Cylinders division;
$0.5  million  of  waste  clean  up  costs  and  $0.2  million  of  asset  impairments  in  the  Elektron  division  in 
relation to the consolidation of production facilities in the Magnesium Powders operations; and
$0.2 million credit in relation to the closure of our Elektron Division's Canadian facility.

In 2022, the $1.9 million rationalization of operations includes:

•

•

An additional $1.7 million of costs in relation to the closure of Luxfer Gas Cylinders' French site, which 
was largely legal and professional fees; and
$0.2  million  of  costs  relating  to  one-time  employee  termination  benefits,  in  the  Elektron  division,  in 
relation to the consolidation of production facilities in the Magnesium Powders operations.

Asset impairments

The  $12.7  million  impairment  charges  incurred  in  2023  arose  from  fully  writing  down  property,  plant  and 
equipment,  $11.1  million,  and  right  of  use  assets,  $1.6  million,  from  operating  leases  within  our  Graphic Arts 
division as a result of our annual impairment and strategic review.

Environmental remediation costs

In 2022, the Company recognized $0.5 million, in other charges on the consolidated income statement relating 
environmental clean-up costs resulting from historical business activity.

Net loss on acquisitions and disposals

In  March  2021,  the  Company  completed  the  acquisition  of  the  Structural  Composites  Industries  LLC  ("SCI") 
business of Worthington Industries, Inc., based in Pomona, California.

Acquisition-related  costs  of  $0.3  million  in  2022,  represent  transitional  costs  and  professional  fees  incurred  in 
relation to the above SCI acquisition.

106

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

7. 

Staff Costs

Staff costs from continuing operations were as follows:

Wages and salaries

Social security costs

Retirement benefits costs

IAS 19 Retirement benefits finance (credit) / charge

Share based compensation charges (Note 32)

The average number of employees during the year was made up as follows:

Production and distribution

Sales and administration

Research and development

The compensation of the members of our Board of Directors (each, a "director") was:

Remuneration (short-term benefits)

Social security costs

Post-retirement benefits

Total short-term and post-retirement benefits

2023

$M

2022

$M

93.3 

6.8 

4.0 

(1.1)   

2.8 

105.8 

90.0 

6.6 

4.2 

1.6 

2.5 

104.9 

2023

No.

2022

No.

1,226 

192 

49 

1,467 

1,159 

188 

39 

1,386 

2023

$M

2022

$M

1.1 

0.1 

— 

1.2 

1.8 

0.1 

0.1 

2.0 

In 2023, compensation  of key management personnel for  the period they served on the Executive Leadership 
Team, (including directors) was $4.8 million (2022: $6.9 million) in total which includes; $2.5 million (2022: $2.8 
million) for short-term employee benefits, $1.9 million (2022: $3.8 million) for long-term incentive plans and $0.2 
million  (2022:  $0.2  million)  for  post-employment  benefits.  Social  security  costs  were  incurred  of  $0.2  million 
(2022: $0.1 million).

Details  of  the  share  awards  granted  are  included  in  the  Remuneration  Report  in  Outstanding  Share  Awards 
During 2023, are on pages 66 to 67 of the Remuneration Report. 

Further  details  of  directors'  remuneration  are  included  in  the  Remuneration  Report  on  pages  38  to  77.  The 
Remuneration Report includes information in relation to the highest paid Director.

During  2023,  one  director  (2022:  two  directors)  was  a  member  of  the  Group's  U.S.  registered  defined 
contribution plan. 

Directors' interests and related party transactions

No directors had a material interest in, nor were they a party to, any contract or arrangement to which the parent 
company, Luxfer Holdings PLC (the "Company") or any of its subsidiaries is or was party to either during the year 
or at the end of the year, with the following exceptions: in the case of the executive director his individual service 
contract  and  the  Luxfer  Holdings  PLC  Long-Term  Umbrella  Incentive  Plan;  in  the  case  of  the  non-executive 
directors  their  engagement  letters  or  the  contract  for  services  under  which  their  services  as  a  director  of  the 
Company are provided; in the case of the executive director and the chairman, the Luxfer Holdings PLC Non-
Executive Directors Equity Incentive Plan. Information regarding the share options exercised during the year is 
included within the Remuneration Report. See Note 33 for related party transactions.

107

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8.  Finance costs

Finance costs from continuing operations was as follows:

Bank and other loan interest payable

Amortization of issue costs

Lease interest payable

IAS 19R retirement benefits finance (credit) / charge

Total finance costs

9. 

Income tax (credit) /  expense 

(a) Analysis of taxation (credit) / charge for the year

Current income taxes:

U.K. corporation tax

Adjustments in respect of previous years

Non-U.K. tax

Adjustments in respect of previous years

Total current tax charge / (credit)

Deferred income taxes:

Origination and reversal of temporary differences

Adjustments in respect of previous years

Total deferred income taxes (credit) / charge

Tax (credit) / charge on profit on operations

The income tax (credit) / charges relate to continuing activities.

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

2023

$M

2022

$M

6.7 

0.4 

0.9 

(1.1)   

6.9 

3.9 

0.5 

0.9 

1.6 

6.9 

2023

$M

2022

$M

— 

0.4 

0.4 

1.3 

(0.4)   

1.3 

(3.4)   

(0.4)   

(3.8)   

(2.5)   

0.3 

(3.9) 

(3.6) 

5.1 

(2.7) 

(1.2) 

4.2 

3.6 

7.8 

6.6 

108

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

9. 

Income tax (credit) / expense (continued)

(b)  Factors affecting the taxation (credit) / charge for the year

The tax assessed for the year differs (2022: differs) from the standard rate of 23.5% (2022: 19%) for corporation 
tax in the U.K.

The differences are explained below:

(Loss) / profit on operations before taxation

(Loss) / profit on operations at 2023 standard rate of corporation tax in the U.K. of 
23.5% (2022: 19%)

Effects of:

Non-deductible expenses 

Movement in unprovided deferred income taxes

Foreign tax rate differences

Effect of changes in tax rates

Adjustment in respect of previous years

Other

Tax (credit) / expense

2023

$M

2022

$M

(1.4)   

38.9 

(0.3)   

(1.3)   

(0.2)   

0.6 

0.1 

(0.4)   

(1.0)   

(2.5)   

7.4 

0.7 

0.6 

1.5 

(0.1) 

(3.0) 

(0.5) 

6.6 

(c) Factors that may affect future taxation charge

At December 31, 2023, the Company had carried forward tax losses and tax credits of $74.1 million (U.K.: $16.5 
million,  non-U.K.:  $57.6  million).  Carried  forward  tax  losses  and  tax  credits  for  2022  were  $74.8  million  (U.K.: 
$15.6  million,  non-U.K.:  $59.2  million). To  the  extent  that  these  losses  are  not  already  recognized  as  deferred 
income  taxes  assets  and  are  available  to  offset  against  future  taxable  profits,  it  is  expected  that  the  future 
effective  tax  rate  would  be  below  the  standard  rate  in  the  country  where  the  profits  are  offset.  A  valuation 
allowance of $17.0 million (2022: $16.5 million, 2021: $18.0 million) exists for deferred tax benefits related to the 
tax  loss  and  tax  credit  carry  forwards  and  other  benefits  that  may  not  be  realized.  The  apportionment  of  the 
valuation  allowance  between  the  U.K.  and  non-U.K.  jurisdictions  is  U.K.:  $3.9  million,  non-U.K.:  $13.1  million 
(2022: U.K.: $3.5 million, non-U.K.: $13.0 million; 2021: U.K.: $4.1 million, non-U.K.: $13.9 million). The non-U.K. 
valuation allowances relates to tax losses in France and Germany.

Of the carried forward tax losses and tax credits as at December 31, 2023, $8.0 million expire between 2024 and 
2034, and $66.1 million are available for indefinite carry-forward.

In March 2021 an increase in the U.K. corporation tax rate from 19% to 25% was announced, effective from April 
1, 2023. Deferred tax liabilities and assets which are expected to unwind after April 1, 2023 have been valued at 
25%.

10. Acquisitions and disposals

In  March  2021,  the  Company  completed  the  acquisition  of  the  Structural  Composites  Industries  LLC  ("SCI") 
business of Worthington Industries, Inc., based in Pomona, California, for $19.3 million cash consideration. The 
fair value of assets and liabilities acquired were equal to the cash consideration paid. 

There  were  acquisition-related  costs  of  $0.3  million  in  2022.  These  represented  transitional  costs  and 
professional fees incurred in relation to the above SCI acquisition.

109

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

11. Discontinued Operations

Our Superform aluminum superplastic forming business, which operated from sites in the U.S. and the U.K., and 
our U.S. aluminum gas cylinder business were historically included in the Gas Cylinders Segment. As a result of 
our  decision  to  exit  non-strategic  aluminum  product  lines,  we  have  reflected  the  results  of  operations  of  these 
businesses as discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of Income for all periods presented. We 
expect our Superform U.S. business to be sold within the next twelve months.

Our  U.S.  aluminum  gas  cylinder  business  was  sold  in  March  2021  for  $20.2  million,  net  of  working  capital 
adjustments. The Company recognized a gain on disposition, net of tax, of $7.1 million. 

In September 2021, our Superform U.K. business was sold for $4.0 million, net of working capital adjustments. 
The Company recognized a loss on disposition, net of tax, of $0.5 million.

In  2022,  the  Company  recognized  impairment  and  disposal-related  costs  of  $2.6  million  and  $2.0  million 
respectively, in relation to the previous dispositions which occurred in 2021. 

In  2023,  the  Company  recognized  a  disposal-related  credit  of  $0.2  million,  in  relation  to  a  previously  impaired 
asset from the previous dispositions which occurred in 2021.

The assets and liabilities of the above businesses have been presented within Current assets held-for-sale and 
Current  liabilities  held-for-sale  in  the  Consolidated  Balance  Sheets  at  December  31,  2023,  and  December  31, 
2022. In 2021, the Company recognized a $1.5 million impairment charge relating to plant and equipment held in 
our Superform U.S. business reflecting updated expectations of fair market value.

Results of discontinued operations were as follows:

REVENUE
Cost of Sales
Gross profit
Distribution costs
Administrative expenses
Acquisition and disposal costs
Other operating expenses
OPERATING PROFIT / (LOSS)
Net finance costs
PROFIT / (LOSS) ON DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS BEFORE TAX
Income tax
NET PROFIT / (LOSS) FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

The discontinued cash flow statement is presented below:

Cash flow from operating activities
Cash flow from investing activities
Cash flow from financing activities
Net change in cash and cash equivalents

2023

$M

2022

$M

8.2 
(6.4)   
1.8 
— 
(1.7)   
0.2 
(0.2)   
0.1 
— 
0.1 
0.6 
0.7 

7.7 
(6.9) 
0.8 
(0.2) 
(0.7) 
(2.0) 
(2.9) 
(5.0) 
— 
(5.0) 
(0.1) 
(5.1) 

2023
$M

2022
$M

0.1 
(0.1)   
— 
— 

0.1 
(0.1) 
— 
— 

Depreciation  of  $0.1m  (2022:  $0.1m)  and  impairments  of  $1.6m  (2022:  $2.6m)  were  incurred  in  respect  of 
discontinued operations. There were no other significant non-cash items relating to discontinued operations.

110

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

12.  Property, plant and equipment

Freehold
$M

Long
leasehold
$M

Short
leasehold
$M

Plant and
equipment
$M

Capital 
Work in 
Progress
$M

Total
$M

Cost:

At January 1, 2022
Additions
Disposals
Transfers - Held for sale
Transfers
Exchange difference
At December 31, 2022
Additions
Transfers 
Exchange difference
At December 31, 2023

44.8 
— 
— 
(4.3)   
1.1 
(1.6)   
40.0 
0.2 
0.7 
0.8 
41.7 

Accumulated depreciation and impairment:
At January 1, 2022
Provided during the year
Disposals 
Transfers - Held for sale
Exchange difference
At December 31, 2022
Provided during the year
Impairment
Exchange difference
At December 31, 2023
Net book values:
At December 31, 2023
At December 31, 2022
At January 1, 2022

30.8 
1.2 
— 
(3.1)   
(1.1)   
27.8 
1.1 
— 
0.6 
29.5 

12.2 
12.2 
14.0 

10.5 
— 
— 
— 
— 
(0.1)   
10.4 
— 
1.1 
— 
11.5 

7.5 
0.4 
— 
— 
— 
7.9 
0.5 
3.1 
— 
11.5 

— 
2.5 
3.0 

264.3 
1.2 
(1.0)   
— 
4.1 
(15.5)   
253.1 
0.2 
3.7 
7.6 
264.6 

205.1 
10.6 
(0.8)   
— 
(12.9)   
202.0 
10.0 
9.8 
6.3 
228.1 

36.5 
51.1 
59.2 

8.2 
7.4 
— 
— 
(5.2)   
(0.7)   
9.7 
8.9 
(5.6)   
0.5 
13.5 

— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
0.4 
— 
0.4 

13.1 
9.7 
8.2 

337.2 
8.6 
(1.0) 
(4.3) 
— 
(18.8) 
321.7 
9.3 
— 
9.3 
340.3 

249.9 
12.6 
(0.8) 
(3.1) 
(14.6) 
244.0 
12.0 
13.3 
7.2 
276.5 

63.8 
77.7 
87.3 

9.4 
— 
— 
— 
— 
(0.9)   
8.5 
— 
0.1 
0.4 
9.0 

6.5 
0.4 
— 
— 
(0.6)   
6.3 
0.4 
— 
0.3 
7.0 

2.0 
2.2 
2.9 

111

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

13.  Intangible assets

Cost:

At January 1, 2022

Exchange difference

At December 31, 2022

Exchange difference

At December 31, 2023

Accumulated amortization 
and impairment:

At January 1, 2022

Provided during the year

Exchange difference

At December 31, 2022

Provided during the year

Exchange difference

At December 31, 2023

Net book values:

At December 31, 2023

At December 31, 2022

At December 31, 2021

Goodwill

Customer
related

Technology
and trading
related

Development
costs

Software

Total

$M

$M

$M

$M

$M

$M

79.4 

(5.1)   

74.3 

2.4 

76.7 

20.9 

— 

(1.8)   

19.1 

— 

0.8 

19.9 

56.8 

55.2 

58.5 

15.2 

— 

15.2 

— 

15.2 

5.6 

0.5 

— 

6.1 

0.4 

— 

6.5 

8.7 

9.1 

9.6 

8.7 

(0.8)   

7.9 

0.4 

8.3 

4.5 

0.3 

(0.3)   

4.5 

0.3 

0.2 

5.0 

3.3 

3.4 

4.2 

4.0 

— 

4.0 

— 

4.0 

4.0 

— 

— 

4.0 

— 

— 

4.0 

— 

— 

— 

1.8 

  109.1 

(0.2)   

(6.1) 

1.6 

  103.0 

0.1 

2.9 

1.7 

  105.9 

1.6 

0.2 

36.6 

1.0 

(0.2)   

(2.3) 

1.6 

— 

0.1 

1.7 

— 

— 

0.2 

35.3 

0.7 

1.1 

37.1 

68.8 

67.7 

72.5 

Customer  related  intangibles  include  customer  relationships,  order  backlogs  and  non-compete  agreements. 
Technology and trading related intangibles include technology, patents, trade names and trademarks.

112

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

14.  Impairment of goodwill

Goodwill  acquired  in  a  business  combination  is  allocated,  at  acquisition,  to  the  cash-generating  units  (CGUs) 
that  are  expected  to  benefit  from  the  business  combination.  The  five  identified  CGUs  (Luxfer  Gas  Cylinders, 
Luxfer Superform, Luxfer MEL Technologies, Luxfer Magtech and Luxfer Graphic Arts) represent the lowest level 
within the Group at which goodwill is monitored for internal management reporting purposes. The five CGUs are 
aggregated to form the Group's three defined reportable segments: Gas Cylinders Segment, Elektron Segment 
and  Graphic Arts  segment.  Luxfer  Superform  forms  part  of  the  discontinued  operations  disclosure.  The  table 
below summarizes the carrying value of goodwill by segment:

At January 1, 2022

Exchange difference

At December 31, 2022

Exchange difference

At December 31, 2023

Gas Cylinders 
Segment

Elektron
Segment

Graphic Arts
Segment

$M

$M

$M

Total

$M

19.6 

(2.1)   

17.5 

0.9 

18.4 

38.9 

(1.2)   

37.7 

0.7 

38.4 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

58.5 

(3.3) 

55.2 

1.6 

56.8 

The  Gas  Cylinders  Segment  goodwill  of  $18.4  million  (2022:  $17.5  million)  relates  wholly  to  the  goodwill 
attributable to our Luxfer Gas Cylinders operations. The Elektron Segment goodwill of $38.4 million (2022: $37.7 
million)  included  goodwill  attributable  to  our  Luxfer  MEL Technologies  operations  of  $28.4  million  (2022:  $27.8 
million)  and  goodwill  attributable  to  our  Luxfer  Magtech  operations  of  $10.0  million  (2022:  $9.9  million);  no 
goodwill is allocated to Luxfer Graphic Arts. 

During 2022, management reviewed the reporting structure and as a result a strategic decision was taken for a 
portion  of  the  Luxfer  Magtech  CGU  to  be  integrated  into  Luxfer  MEL Technologies. As  a  result,  in  accordance 
with  IAS  36,  $23.6  million  of  Luxfer  Magtech's  goodwill  was  transferred  to  Luxfer  MEL  Technologies, 
representing  the  fair  allocation  of  elements  transferring  to  Luxfer  MEL  Technologies  from  Luxfer  Magtech, 
therefore facilitating tracking of goodwill and subsequent impairment testing.

Management  completed  a  quantitative  goodwill  impairment  evaluation  on  the  last  day  of  the  third  quarter  of 
2023. No impairment was identified as a result of this assessment. 

The recoverable amount of each of the cash-generating units (“CGU”) holding goodwill was determined based 
on a value-in-use calculation using a discounted cash flow method. The cash flows were derived from a 3-year 
business plan prepared at a detailed level by each CGU. The results of these plans were then extrapolated to 
give a terminal value based on a growth rate of 2.1%. The 3-year business plans were driven by detailed sales 
forecasts by product type and a best estimate of future demand by end market, using current margins. The cash 
flows included allowances for capital maintenance costs, along with working capital requirements based on the 
projected level of sales. A pre-tax discount rate of between 10.0% and 10.2% was used for the individual CGUs, 
which  was  considered  a  best  estimate  for  the  risk-adjusted  cost  of  capital  for  the  CGUs.  The  long-term 
projections assumed product prices and costs at current levels, but the exchange rates used were USD:GBP of 
$1.25 and USD:EUR of $1.16. 

The recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. The value in use of 
each CGU was determined by management using a discounted cash flow analysis. Projecting discounted future 
cash  flows  required  management  to  make  significant  estimates  including:  (i)  future  revenue  growth  rates 
including the perpetual growth rate; (ii) anticipated operating margins; and (iii) the discount rates applied to the 
estimated future cash flows.

The  Directors  and  management  have  considered  and  assessed  reasonably  possible  changes  for  other  key 
assumptions and have not identified any instances that could cause the carrying amount of the CGUs to exceed 
its recoverable amount.

113

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15. Investments

Shares in joint ventures

At January 1, 2022

Exchange difference

At December 31, 2022

Exchange difference

At December 31, 2023

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

$M

0.4 

— 

0.4 

— 

0.4 

Investment in joint ventures and associates

At  December  31,  2023,  the  Group  had  the  following  joint  venture  which  affects  the  profit  of  the  Group.  The 
Group's joint venture has share capital which consists solely of ordinary shares and are indirectly held, and the 
country of incorporation or registration is also their principal place of operation. 

Name of company

Nikkei-MEL Company 
Limited

Country of
incorporation

Holding

Proportion of 
voting rights and 
shares held

Classification

Nature of
business

Japan Ordinary shares

 50.0 %

Joint venture Distribution

The above ownership percentage remains consistent with 2022.

The share of results of the joint venture in 2023 and 2022 was less than $100k, with no items recognised in other 
comprehensive income in 2023 or 2022.

The Group has looked in detail at the ownership agreement of its joint venture in order to determine the level of 
control that it has. The Group has determined that it has joint control of its joint venture, mainly based upon the 
number of members on the company board of directors and their associated voting rights.

Related  party  transactions  with  the  joint  venture  have  been  disclosed  in  Note  33  to  the  Group's  consolidated 
financial statements.

16.  Inventories

Raw materials and consumables

Work in progress

Finished goods and goods for resale

December 31, 
2023

December 31, 
2022

$M

$M

34.7 

34.8 

26.4 

95.9 

42.7 

44.0 

24.4 

111.1 

Inventories above are disclosed net of any provisions for obsolete and excess inventories. The provision against 
obsolete  and  excess  inventories  at  December  31,  2023  was  $8.2  million  (2022:  $8.3  million).  The  cost  of 
inventories recognized as an expense in continuing operations during the year was $194.7 million (2022: $197.1 
million). The cost of inventories written-off during 2023 was $nil (2022: $0.2 million).

114

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17.  Trade and other receivables

Current Assets

Trade receivables

Income tax receivable

Other receivables

Prepayments and accrued income

Derivative financial instruments

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

December 31, 
2023

December 31, 
2022

$M

$M

52.5 

1.2 

1.5 

5.9 

0.4 

61.5 

56.5 

— 

4.0 

6.6 

0.7 

67.8 

The directors consider that the carrying value of trade receivables approximates to their fair value.

Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and are generally on 30-90 day terms. Trade receivables above are 
disclosed  net  of  any  provisions  for  doubtful  receivables  of  $0.7  million  due  to  credit  risk.  The  following  table 
provides  information  about  the  exposure  to  credit  risk  and  expected  credit  losses  for  trade  receivables  as  at 
December 31, 2023 based on aging profile:

Trade receivables 

Current (not past due)

1-30 days past due

31-60 days past due

61-90 days past due

91-120 days past due

> 120 days past due

Default rate (1)

Gross 
carrying 
amount

Lifetime 
expected 
credit loss

%

$M

$M

 — %  

 — %  

 — %  

 — %  

 — %  

 60.0 %  

43.4 

7.1 

0.9 

0.1 

0.5 

1.2 

53.2 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

0.7 

0.7 

(1) Default rate is applied to uninsured trade receivables.

At December 31, 2023, trade receivables with a nominal value of $0.7 million (2022: $0.6 million) were impaired 
and fully provided for. Movements in the impairment of trade receivables were as follows:

At January 1

Charge in the year

Recoveries for expected credit losses

At December 31

2023

$M

2022

$M

0.6 

0.1 

— 

0.7 

0.7 

0.1 

(0.2) 

0.6 

115

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

18.  Held-for-sale assets and liabilities

In 2020, the Group classified its Superform aluminum superplastic forming business operating from sites in the 
U.S.  and  the  U.K,  and  its  U.S.  aluminum  gas  cylinder  business  as  assets  and  liabilities  held-for-sale  in 
accordance with IFRS 5 - Discontinued Operations. We expect our Superform U.S. business to be sold within 
the  next  twelve  months.  The  criteria  required  by  IFRS  5  continues  to  be  met  and  therefore  the  Superform 
business continues to be classified as held-for-sale.

The respective assets and liabilities of the above disposal groups have been reclassified as held-for-sale within 
other current assets and other current liabilities per the table below.

Reclassified to held-for-sale assets and liabilities

$M

$M

December 31, 
2023

December 31, 
2022

Property, plant and equipment

Right-of-use assets

Inventories

Trade and other receivables

Held-for-sale assets

Reclassified to held-for-sale liabilities

Trade and other payables

Lease liability

Held-for-sale liabilities

1.2 

2.1 

3.3 

2.3 

8.9 

1.5 

2.4 

3.9 

1.2 

2.7 

2.7 

2.7 

9.3 

2.0 

3.0 

5.0 

As  a  result  of  items  reclassified  to  held-for-sale,  there  has  been  no  reclassification  of  items  from  other 
comprehensive income to the consolidated income statement.

116

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19.  Cash and cash equivalents

Cash at bank and in hand

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

December 31, 
2023

December 31, 
2022

$M

$M

2.6 

2.6 

12.9 

12.9 

Included within the cash at bank and in hand balance is $0.3 million (2022: $0.3 million) cash held in escrow, as 
restricted cash.

The above figures reconcile to the amount of cash shown in the consolidated statement of cash flows as follows:

Cash at bank and in hand

Overdraft (see note 22)

Balance per consolidated statement of cash flows

December 31, 
2023

December 31, 
2022

$M

$M

2.6 

(4.6)   

(2.0)   

12.9 

— 

12.9 

20. Share capital

(a) Ordinary share capital

Authorized:

Ordinary shares of £0.50 each

Allotted, called up and fully paid:

Ordinary shares of £0.50 each

December 31, 
2023

December 31, 
2022

December 31, 
2023

December 31, 
2022

No.

No.

$M

$M

40,000,000 

40,000,000 

40,000,000 

40,000,000 

28,944,000 

28,944,000 

28,944,000 

28,944,000 

35.7  (1)

35.7  (1)

26.5  (1)

26.5  (1)

35.7  (1)

35.7  (1)

26.5  (1)

26.5  (1)

(1)

The Group's ordinary and deferred share capital are shown in U.S. dollars at the exchange rate 
prevailing at the month-end spot rate at the time of the share capital being issued. 

The rights of the shares are as follows:

Ordinary shares of £0.50 each

The ordinary shares carry no entitlement to an automatic dividend but rank pari passu in respect of any dividend 
declared and paid. The ordinary shares were allotted and issued to satisfy share awards which vested under the 
Group's share award and share incentive plans.

At December 31, 2023, there were 26,834,628 (2022: 26,934,973) ordinary shares of Luxfer Holdings PLC listed 
on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE). 

117

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20. Share capital (continued)

(b) Share premium account

At January 1, 2022

Cancellation of treasury shares

Utilization of ESOP shares

Cancellation of ordinary shares

At December 31, 2022
Utilization of ESOP shares

At December 31, 2023

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

$M

79.7 

0.1 

1.7 

149.8 

231.3 
0.8 

232.1 

The share premium account is used to record the excess of proceeds over nominal value on the issue of shares. 
Share issue costs directly related to the issue of shares are deducted from share premium.

(c)  Treasury shares

At January 1, 2022

Purchase of treasury shares

Utilisation of treasury shares

At December 31, 2022

Purchase of teasury shares

Utilisation of treasury shares

At December 31, 2023

$M

(9.6) 

(11.1) 

0.3 

(20.4) 

(2.7) 

0.2 

(22.9) 

In 2023, the Company purchased 210,000 ordinary shares for a total cost of $2.7 million. 14,195 of these shares 
were utilized at $0.2 million, with the remaining 185,805 retained within Treasury shares.

In 2022, the Company purchased 711,572 ordinary shares for a total cost of $11.1 million. 9,424 of these shares 
were utilized at $0.3 million, with the remaining 702,148 retained within Treasury shares.

At December 31, 2023, there were 1,473,571 (2022: 1,277,766) treasury shares held at a cost of $22.9 million 
(2022: $20.4 million). 

(d) Own shares held by ESOP

At January 1, 2022

Utilisation of ESOP shares

At December 31, 2022

Utilisation of ESOP shares

At December 31, 2023

$M

(1.1) 

0.1 

(1.0) 

0.1 

(0.9) 

At  December  31,  2023,  there  were  635,801  ordinary  shares  of  £0.50  each  (2022:  721,261  ordinary  shares  of 
£0.50 each) held by The Luxfer Group Employee Share Ownership Plan (the "ESOP"). 

118

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

21. Dividends paid and proposed

Dividends declared and paid during the year:

Interim dividend paid February 2, 2022 ($0.125 per ordinary share)

Interim dividend paid May 4, 2022 ($0.130 per ordinary share)

Interim dividend paid August 3, 2022 ($0.130 per ordinary share)

Interim dividend paid November 2, 2022 ($0.130 per ordinary share)

Interim dividend paid February 1, 2023 ($0.130 per ordinary share)

Interim dividend paid May 3, 2023 ($0.130 per ordinary share)

Interim dividend paid August 2, 2023 ($0.130 per ordinary share)

Interim dividend paid November 1, 2023 ($0.130 per ordinary share)

Dividends declared and paid after December 31 (not recognized as a liability at 
December 31):

Interim dividend paid February 1, 2023: ($0.130 per ordinary share)
Interim dividend paid February 7, 2024: ($0.130 per ordinary share)

2023

$M

2022

$M

— 

— 

— 

— 

3.5 

3.5 

3.5 

3.5 

3.4 

3.6 

3.6 

3.6 

— 

— 

— 

— 

14.0 

14.2 

2023

$M

2022

$M

— 
3.5 

3.5 

3.6 
— 

3.6 

22. Bank and other loans

Overdraft

Loan Notes due 2023—gross

Unamortized finance costs

Loan Notes due 2023—net

Loan Notes due 2026—gross

Unamortized finance costs

Loan Notes due 2026—net

Revolving credit facility—gross

Unamortized finance costs

Revolving credit facility—net

Included in current liabilities

Included in non-current liabilities

December 31, 
2023

December 31, 
2022

$M

$M

4.6 

— 

— 

— 

25.0 

(0.1)   

24.9 

43.1 

(0.4)   

42.7 

72.2 

4.6 

67.6 

72.2 

— 

25.0 

— 

25.0 

25.0 

(0.2) 

24.8 

31.9 

(0.5) 

31.4 

81.2 

25.0 

56.2 

81.2 

In  October  2021,  the  Company  completed  a  refinancing  of  its  existing  Revolving  Credit  Facility,  ("RCF"), 
extending its tenure to October 2026, while providing increased flexibility to incur additional indebtedness outside 
of this agreement if required and reducing the covenant burden. 

At December 31, 2023, $125 million (December 31, 2022, $100 million) of committed debt facilities in the form of 
a multi-currency (GBP sterling, U.S. dollars or euros) RCF was available to the Company. In 2023, the Company 
increased  the  capacity  from  $100  million  to  $125  million  and  the  RCF  was  used  to  fund  the  $25  million  Loan 
Notes  repayment  in  June  2023.  In  addition,  $25  million  of  uncommitted  facility  capacity  remains  available 
through an accordion increase clause. 

119

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

22. Bank and other loans (continued)

The  RCF  bears  interest  equal  to  an  applicable  margin,  based  upon  the  Company's  leverage,  plus  either 
EURIBOR,  in  the  case  of  amounts  drawn  in  euros,  SONIA  (Sterling  Overnight  Index Average),  in  the  case  of 
amounts drawn in GBP sterling, or SOFR (Secured Overnight Financing Rate) in the case of amounts drawn in 
U.S.  dollars.  The  weighted-average  interest  rate  on  the  RCF  was  7.70%  and  3.80%  in  2023  and  2022, 
respectively.

The  bank  overdraft  is  an  uncommitted  facility  with  no  expiration  date,  this  is  reviewed  annually  and  can  be 
cancelled by either the bank or the Company on demand.

23.  Provisions

At January 1, 2022

11.5 

1.6 

0.8 

  13.9 

Rationalization
and
redundancy

Employee
benefits

Environmental
provisions

$M

$M

$M

Total

$M

Charged / (credited) to consolidated income 
statement

Cash payments

Translation

At December 31, 2022
Charged to consolidated income statement

Cash payments

Translation

At December 31, 2023

At December 31, 2023

Included in current liabilities

Included in non-current liabilities

At December 31, 2022

Included in current liabilities

Included in non-current liabilities

1.9 

(9.0)   

(0.7)   

3.7 
3.2 

(3.2)   

(0.3)   

3.4 

3.4 

— 

3.4 

3.7 

— 

3.7 

(0.4)   

— 

— 

1.2 
0.3 

— 

— 

1.5 

— 

1.5 

1.5 

— 

1.2 

1.2 

0.5 

— 

— 

1.3 
— 

— 

— 

1.3 

— 

1.3 

1.3 

1.3 

1.3 

2.0 

(9.0) 

(0.7) 

6.2 
3.5 

(3.2) 

(0.3) 

6.2 

3.4 

2.8 

6.2 

3.7 

2.5 

6.2 

Rationalization and redundancy
At December 31, 2023, the Group had $3.4 million of provisions relating to redundancy and the rationalization of 
its operations (2022: $3.7 million).

Employee benefits 
At  December  31,  2023,  the  Group  had  $1.5  million  of  employee  benefit  liabilities  (in  addition  to  retirement 
benefits), as calculated on an actuarial basis, relating to a provision for workers' compensation in the U.S. (2022: 
$1.2 million).

Environmental provisions
At  December  31,  2023,  the  Group  had  environmental  provisions  totaling  $1.3  million  relating  to  environmental 
clean-up costs (2022: $1.3 million).

120

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

24.  Deferred income taxes

Accelerated
tax
depreciation

Other
temporary
differences

$M

$M

Tax
losses

$M

Excess 
interest 
capacity

$M

Retirement
benefit
obligations

$M

Total

$M

At January 1, 2022

(3.7)   

1.4 

10.3 

(Charged) / credited  to 
consolidated income statement
Charged to other comprehensive 
income

Exchange difference

At December 31, 2022

Credited / (charged) to 
consolidated income statement

Charged to other comprehensive 
income

Exchange difference

At December 31, 2023

(0.6)   

(3.0)   

(7.8)   

— 

— 

— 

0.1 

— 

(0.1)   

(4.3)   

(1.5)   

2.4 

3.4 

— 

0.6 

(0.3)   

0.7 

(0.8)   

— 

(0.3)   

(1.1)   

— 

0.4 

2.0 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

2.0 

— 

— 

2.0 

(3.6)   

4.4 

3.6 

(7.8) 

(4.1)   

(4.1) 

(0.4)   

(0.4) 

(4.5)   

(7.9) 

(1.5)   

3.8 

(3.1)   

(3.1) 

(0.3)   

0.4 

(9.4)   

(6.8) 

The  amount  of  deferred  income  taxes  accounted  for  in  the  Group  balance  sheet,  after  the  offset  of  balances 
within  countries  for  financial  reporting  purposes,  comprised  the  following  deferred  income  tax  assets  and 
liabilities: 

Deferred income tax liabilities

Deferred income tax assets

Net deferred income tax (liabilities) / assets

December 31, 
2023

December 31, 
2022

$M

$M

(10.2)   

3.4 

(6.8)   

(10.9) 

3.0 

(7.9) 

In March 2021 an increase in the U.K. corporation tax rate from 19% to 25% was announced, effective from April 
1, 2023. Deferred tax liabilities and assets which are expected to unwind after April 1, 2023 have been valued at 
25%.                                                      

25. Trade and other payables

Non-current Liabilities

Accruals and deferred income

Current Liabilities

Trade payables

Other taxation and social security

Accruals and deferred income

Interest payable

December 31, 
2023

December 31, 
2022

$M

$M

— 

— 

25.6 

0.2 

21.9 

0.7 

48.4 

0.2 

0.2 

38.1 

0.3 

30.0 

0.4 

68.8 

The directors consider that the carrying value of trade payables approximates to their fair value.

121

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26. Leases

Right-of-use assets

Cost:

At January 1, 2022

Additions

At December 31, 2022

Additions

At December 31, 2023

Accumulated depreciation:

At January 1, 2022

Charge for the year

Impairment

At December 31, 2022

Charge for the year

Impairment
At December 31, 2023

Net book values:

At December 31, 2023

At December 31, 2022

Lease liability

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Land and 
buildings

$M

Motor vehicles

Equipment

$M

$M

Total

$M

18.5   

14.0   

32.5   

—   

32.5   

7.1   

4.1   

2.6   

13.8   

3.1   

1.6   
18.5   

14.0   

18.7  

0.1   

—   

0.1   

—   

0.1   

0.1   

—   

—   

0.1   

—   

—   
0.1   

—   

— 

2.3   

0.2   

2.5   

0.5   

3.0   

1.1   

0.3   

—   

1.4   

0.2   

—   
1.6   

1.4   

1.1

20.9 

14.2 

35.1 

0.5 

35.6 

8.3 

4.4 

2.6 

15.3 

3.3 

1.6 
20.2 

15.4 

19.8

December 31, 
2023

December 31, 
2022

$M

$M

$ 

$ 

4.7 

10.5 

4.6 

19.8 

4.7 

13.5 

4.7 

22.9 

The present value of lease liabilities is as follows:

Within 12 months

1 - 5 years

> 5 years

Total

The total cash outflow for leases in 2023 was $4.7 million (2022: $4.2 million) and total expense was $3.7 million 
(2022: $4.2 million). 

Supplemental balance sheet information

Weighted average remaining lease terms (years)
Weighted average discount rate

December 31, 
2023

December 31, 
2022

11.9 
 4.48 %

12.0 
 4.48 %

122

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

27. Commitments and contingencies

Capital commitments

At  December  31,  2023,  the  Company  had  capital  expenditure  commitments  of  $2.3  million  (2022:  $1.4  million 
and 2021: $1.5 million) for the acquisition of new plant and equipment.

Committed banking facilities

The  Company  had  committed  banking  facilities  of  $125  million  at  December  31,  2023  and  $100  million  at 
December  31,  2022.  Of  these  committed  facilities,  $43.1  million  was  drawn  at  December  31,  2023  and 
$31.9 million at December 31, 2022. The Company also had an additional $25.0 million of uncommitted facilities 
through an accordion provision at December 31, 2023 and $50.0 million at December 31, 2022.

In millions

Bond and Guarantees

Letters of Credit

Overdraft

Uncommitted Facilities

December 31, 2023

December 31, 2022

Facility

Drawn

Facility

Drawn

$ 

$ 

0.6 $ 

4.0  

7.8  

12.4 $ 

0.2 $ 

2.2  

4.6  

7.0 $ 

0.6 $ 

2.2  

4.0  

6.8 $ 

0.2 

1.8 

— 

2.0 

Additionally, the Company has various uncommitted transitional banking and foreign exchange lines available for 
day-to-day operational purposes.

Contingencies

In  November  2018,  an  alleged  explosion  occurred  at  a  third-party  waste  disposal  and  treatment  site  in  Grand 
View, Idaho, reportedly causing property damage, personal injury, and one fatality. The Company had contracted 
with  a  service  company  for  removal  and  disposal  of  certain  waste  resulting  from  the  magnesium  powder 
manufacturing operations at the Reade facility in Manchester, New Jersey. The Company believes this service 
company, in turn, contracted with the third-party disposal company, at whose facility the explosion occurred, for 
treatment  and  disposal  of  the  waste.  In  November  2020,  we  were  named  as  a  defendant  in  three  lawsuits  in 
relation to the incident – one by the third-party disposal company, one by the estate of the decedent, and one by 
an injured employee of the third-party disposal company. The three lawsuits were administratively consolidated 
and, to date, two lawsuits remain ongoing. The Company believes that we are not liable for the incident, have 
asserted  such,  and,  in  conjunction  with  our  insurers,  continue  to  fully  defend  the  Company  against  these 
lawsuits. Therefore, we do not currently expect any eventual outcome in these matters to have a material impact 
on the Company's financial position or results of operations.  

In December 2023, it was established that any potential liability arising from the lawsuits and reasonable defense 
costs  related  thereto  are  covered  by  insurance.  Negotiations  as  to  recovery  of  historic  defense  costs  are 
ongoing, and therefore the Company has not recognized any asset with respect to said recovery as of December 
31, 2023. 

28. Financial risk management objectives and policies

The  Group's  financial  instruments  comprise  bank  and  other  loans,  senior  loan  notes,  derivatives  and  trade 
payables.  Other  than  derivatives,  the  main  purpose  of  these  financial  instruments  is  to  raise  finance  for  the 
Group's operations. The Group also has various financial assets such as trade receivables and cash and cash 
equivalents, which arise directly from its operations.

It is not the Group's policy or business activity to trade in derivatives. They are only used to hedge underlying 
risks occurring as part of the Group's normal operating activities.

123

 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

28. Financial risk management objectives and policies (continued)

The main risks arising from the Group's financial instruments are cash flow interest rate risk, liquidity risk, foreign 
currency translation and transaction risk, aluminum price risk and credit risk on trade receivables.

The  Group  regularly  enters  into  forward  currency  contracts  to  manage  currency  risks  and  when  considered 
suitable will use other financial derivatives to manage commodity and interest rate risks.

Interest rate risk

As  of  December  31,  2023,  we  had  both  fixed  rate  and  variable  rate  debt  outstanding  on  our  consolidated 
balance sheet. As a result of this exposure, we have in the past hedged interest payable under our floating rate 
indebtedness based on a combination of forward rate agreements, interest rate caps and swaps. There were no 
fixed or variable rate interest hedge agreements in place as of December 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022.

 Luxfer has exposure to variable interest rates when it draws down on the revolving credit facilities. As a result of 
this  exposure,  we  may  decide  to  hedge  interest  payable  based  on  a  combination  of  forward  rate  agreements, 
interest rate caps and swaps. It has also used fixed rate debt within its financing structure to mitigate volatility in 
interest rate movements

The  Group  has  fixed  rate  exposure  on  $25.0  million  debt  (2022:  $50.0  million)  and  variable  rate  exposure  on 
$47.7  million  debt  (2022:  $31.9  million).  Based  on  an  increase  in  the  variable  rate  of  100  basis  points,  on  the 
current variable rate debt levels, this would lead to an increase in the Group's finance costs of $0.2 million.

Liquidity risk

To  understand  and  monitor  cash  flows,  the  Group  uses  a  combination  of  a  short-term  rolling  six  week  cash 
forecast,  based  on  expected  daily  liquidity  requirements  and  longer  term  monthly  rolling  forecasts,  covering 
forecast periods of between 6 and 18 months forward. The Group also prepares, at least annually, a longer-term 
strategic  cash  forecast.  Together  this  system  of  control  is  used  to  ensure  the  Group  can  fund  its  ongoing 
operations,  including  working  capital,  capital  expenditure  and  interest  payments  and  to  ensure  that  bank 
covenant  targets  will  be  met.  Short  and  medium  term  changes  in  liquidity  needs  are  funded  from  the  Group's 
revolving  bank  facility,  as  disclosed  in  Note  22,  which  provides  the  ability  to  draw  down  and  repay  funds  on  a 
daily  basis.  In  monitoring  liquidity  requirements  and  planning  its  working  capital  and  capital  expenditure 
programs, the Group aims to maintain a sufficiently prudent level of headroom against its banking facilities and 
forecast covenant position as protection against any unexpected or sudden market shocks.

The Group also uses forecasts to manage the compliance with any associated covenant tests in relation to the 
Group's  financing  arrangements.  The  Group  is  subject  to  maintaining  net  debt  to  adjusted  EBITDA  levels  of 
below three times, adjusted EBITDA to net interest above four times, and a number of other debt service tests 
which include adjusted EBITDA, taxation, capital expenditure and pension payments.

The Group has been in compliance with the covenants under the Loan Notes paid 2023 and due 2026 and the 
banking facilities throughout all of the quarterly measurement dates.

The  maturity  of  the  Group's  liabilities  are  also  monitored  to  ensure  sufficient  funds  remain  available  to  meet 
liabilities as they fall due. The table below summarizes the maturity profile of the Group's financial liabilities at 
December 31, based on contractual payments.

December 31, 2023

December 31, 2022

Within 
12 
months

$M

1-5 
years

$M

> 5 
years

$M

Total

$M

Within 
12 
months

$M

1-5 
years

$M

> 5 
years

$M

Total

$M

— 

— 

— 

4.7 

25.6 

21.9 

0.7 

52.9 

— 

25.0 

43.1 

10.5 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

4.6 

— 

— 

— 

— 

25.0 

43.1 

19.8 

25.6 

21.9 

0.7 

78.6 

4.6 

  136.1 

25.0 

— 

— 

4.7 

38.1 

30.0 

0.4 

98.2 

— 

25.0 

31.9 

13.5 

— 

0.2 

— 

— 

— 

— 

4.7 

— 

— 

— 

25.0 

25.0 

31.9 

22.9 

38.1 

30.2 

0.4 

70.6 

4.7 

  173.5 

Loan Notes due 2023

Loan Notes due 2026

Revolving credit facility

Lease liability

Trade payables

Accruals and deferred income

Interest payable

124

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

28. Financial risk management objectives and policies (continued)

The  table  below  summarizes  the  maturity  profile  of  the  Group's  financial  liabilities  at  December  31,  based  on 
contractual  undiscounted  payments.  Interest  rates  on  the  Group's  variable  rate  debt  have  been  based  on  a 
forward curve.

Undiscounted contractual maturity of financial liabilities:

Amounts payable:

Within 12 months

1-5 years

> 5 years

Less: future finance charges

Capital risk management

December 31, 
2023

December 31, 
2022

$M

$M

57.9 

87.0 

8.7 

153.6 

(17.5)   

136.1 

102.9 

81.5 

9.4 

193.8 

(20.3) 

173.5 

The capital structure of the Group consists of shareholders' equity, debt and cash and cash equivalents. For the 
foreseeable  future,  the  Board  will  maintain  a  capital  structure  that  supports  the  Group's  strategic  objectives 
through:

• Managing funding and liquidity;

• Optimizing shareholder return; and

• Maintaining a strong, investment-grade credit rating

The  Group  monitors  its  adjusted  EBITDA,  for  continuing  activities  to  net  debt  ratio,  adjusted  net  income  and 
adjusted diluted earnings per share in its primary GAAP, that being US GAAP. These KPIs and reconciliations to 
GAAP measures can be found in our Form 10-K, filed with the SEC on 27/02/2024.

External net debt reconciliation

Net debt at January 1, 2022

Cash flows

Other non-cash movements

Net debt at December 31, 2022

Cash flows

Other non-cash movements

Net debt at December 31, 2023

Credit risk

Cash at bank 
and in hand

Bank and other 
loans

Finance costs

$M

$M

$M

Total

$M

(6.4)   

(8.2)   

1.7 

(12.9)   

15.3 

(0.4)   

2.0 

60.5 

24.8 

(3.4)   

81.9 

(14.8)   

1.0 

68.1 

(1.2)   

— 

0.5 

(0.7)   

(0.2)   

0.4 

(0.5)   

52.9 

16.6 

(1.2) 

68.3 

0.3 

1.0 

69.6 

The  Group  only  provides  trade  credit  to  creditworthy  third  parties.  Credit  checks  are  performed  on  new  and 
existing  customers  along  with  monitoring  payment  histories  of  customers.  Outstanding  receivables  from 
customers  are  closely  monitored  to  ensure  they  are  paid  when  due,  with  both  outstanding  overdue  days  and 
total days of sales outstanding reported as a business unit key performance measure. At December 31, 2023, 
the  Group  has  a  provision  for  bad  and  doubtful  debtors  of  $0.7  million  (2022:  $0.6  million)  and  $0.1  million  
(2022: $0.1 million) has been charged to the consolidated income statement in relation to bad debts recognized 
in 2023.

The Group also monitors the spread of its customer base with the objective of trying to minimize exposure at a 
Group and segment level to any one customer. The top 10 customers in 2023 represented 39% (2022: 31%) of 
total revenue. There were no customers in 2023 or 2022 that represented over 10% of total revenue.

125

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

28. Financial risk management objectives and policies (continued)

Exchange rate risks

The  largest  risk  is  from  our  operations  in  the  U.K.,  which  in  2023  generated  sales  revenue  of  $158.9  million 
(2022: $176.0m). Fluctuations in exchange rates, particularly between the U.S. dollar and GBP sterling (which 
has  been  subject  to  significant  fluctuations),  can  have  a  material  effect  on  our  consolidated  income  statement 
and consolidated balance sheet. In 2023, movements in the average U.S. dollar exchange rate had a positive 
impact on revenue of $2.8 million; in 2022, movements in the average U.S. dollar exchange rate had a negative 
impact on revenue of $15.6 million. Changes in translation exchange rates increased net assets by $7.3 million 
in 2023, compared to an decrease of $13.2 million in 2022.

Based on the 2023 level of revenue and income, a weakening in GBP sterling leading to a £0.05 increase in the 
USD/GBP sterling exchange rate would result in a decrease of $7.9 million in revenue and a decrease of $0.7 
million in operating net income. 

Commodity price risks

We are exposed to commodity price risks in relation to the purchases of our raw materials. 

There is no financial market to hedge magnesium, zirconium raw materials or carbon fiber, and prices for these 
raw  materials  have  been  volatile  in  recent  years,  with  substantial  increases  in  the  second  half  of  2021  and 
throughout  2022,  with  price  fluctuations  throughout  2023.  To  help  mitigate  these  risks,  we  have  a  number  of 
fixed-price supply contracts for a portion of these raw materials, which limits our exposure to price volatility over 
a calendar year. However, we remain exposed over time to rising prices in these markets, and therefore rely on 
the ability to pass on any major price increases to our customers in order to maintain our levels of profitability 
especially for carbon fiber wrapped composite cylinders, zirconium, and magnesium-based products. We have 
also in the last few years, when we felt it was appropriate, made additional physical purchases of magnesium 
and  some  rare  earth  chemicals  to  delay  the  impact  of  higher  prices,  but  this  has  had  a  cash  flow  impact  on 
occasion, thereby leading to greater utilization of our revolving credit bank facilities. 

Primary aluminum is a global commodity, with its principal trading market on the LME. In the normal course of 
business,  we  are  exposed  to  aluminum  price  volatility  to  the  extent  that  the  costs  of  aluminum  purchases  are 
more  closely  related  to  the  LME  price  than  the  sales  prices  of  certain  of  our  products.  Our  Gas  Cylinders 
Segment  will  buy  various  aluminum  alloys,  in  log,  sheet,  or  tube  form,  and  the  contractual  price  will  usually 
include  an  LME-linked  base  price  plus  a  premium  for  a  particular  type  of  alloy,  as  well  as  the  cost  of  casting, 
rolling  or  extruding.  The  price  of  high-grade  aluminum,  which  is  actively  traded  on  the  LME,  has  fluctuated 
significantly in recent years, for example in 2023 the lowest price in US$ per tonne was $2,086 and the highest 
price in US$ per tonne was $2,603. A variation of approximately 25%.

29. Financial instruments

(a) Financial instruments of the Group

The  financial  instruments  of  the  Group  other  than  short-term  debtors  and  creditors  and  non-current  derivative 
financial instruments were as follows:

Financial instruments - 
measured at amortized cost

Financial assets:

Cash at bank and in hand
Financial liabilities(1):
Loan Notes due 2023(2)
Loan Notes due 2026(2)

Revolving credit facility

Overdrafts

Book value
December 31, 
2023
$M

Fair value
December 31, 
2023
$M

Book value
December 31, 
2022
$M

Fair value
December 31, 
2022
$M

2.6 

— 

25.0 

43.1 

4.6 

2.6 

— 

25.0 

43.1 

4.6 

12.9 

25.0 

25.0 

31.9 

— 

12.9 

25.0 

25.0 

31.9 

— 

(1)

(2)

The financial instruments included in financial liabilities are shown gross of unamortized finance costs. 
The fair value of these financial instruments is calculated by discounting the future cash flows, including 
interest payments due.

126

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

29. Financial instruments (continued)

All financial assets mature within one year. The maturity of the financial liabilities is disclosed in Note 28.

At  December  31,  2023,  the  amount  drawn  in  bank  and  other  loans  was  $72.7  million  (2022:  $81.9  million),  of 
which $49.0 million was denominated in U.S. dollars (2022: $65.0 million) with the remainder being denominated 
in GBP sterling.

Derivative financial instruments -  
measured at fair value through profit or 
loss

Held to hedge purchases and sales by trading 
businesses:

Book value
December 
31, 2023

Fair value
December 
31, 2023

Book value
December 
31, 2022

Fair value
December 
31, 2022

$M

$M

$M

$M

Forward foreign currency exchange rate contracts

0.4 

0.4 

0.3 

0.3 

The fair value calculations were performed on the following basis:

Cash at bank and in hand / overdrafts

The carrying value approximates to the fair value as a result of the short-term maturity of the instruments. 

Bank loans

At  December  31,  2023,  bank  and  other  loans  of  $72.7  million  (2022:  $81.9  million)  were  outstanding.  At 
December 31, 2023, bank and other loans are shown net of issue costs of $0.5 million (2022: $0.7 million) and 
these  issue  costs  are  to  be  amortized  to  the  expected  maturity  of  the  facilities. At  December  31,  2023,  $47.7 
million  (2022:  $31.9  million)  of  the  total  $72.7  million  (2022:  $81.9  million)  bank  and  other  loans  was  variable 
interest rate debt and subject to floating interest rate risk, with the remainder being fixed rate debt.

Forward foreign currency exchange rate contracts

The fair value of these contracts was calculated by determining what the Group would be expected to receive or 
pay on termination of each individual contract by comparison to present market prices.

Fair value hierarchy

At  December  31,  2023  and  December  31,  2022,  the  Group  used  the  following  hierarchy  for  determining  and 
disclosing the fair value of financial instruments by valuation technique:

Level 1: quoted (unadjusted) prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level  2:  other  techniques  for  which  all  inputs  which  have  a  significant  effect  on  the  recorded  fair  value  are 
observable, either directly or indirectly.

Level 3: techniques which use inputs which have a significant effect on the recorded fair value that are not based 
on observable market data.

December 31, 
2023

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

$M

$M

$M

$M

Net derivative financial (assets) / liabilities at fair value 
through profit or loss:

Forward foreign currency exchange rate contracts

Interest bearing loans and borrowings:

Loan Notes due 2026

Revolving credit facility

Other financial liabilities:

Overdrafts

0.4 

25.0 

43.1 

4.6 

— 

— 

— 

— 

0.4 

25.0 

43.1 

4.6 

— 

— 

— 

— 

127

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

29. Financial instruments (continued)

December 31, 
2022

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

$M

$M

$M

$M

Net derivative financial assets at fair value 
through profit or loss:

Forward foreign currency exchange rate contracts  

Interest bearing loans and borrowings:

Loan Notes due 2023

Loan Notes due 2026

Revolving credit facility

0.3 

25.0 

25.0 

31.9 

— 

— 

— 

— 

0.3 

25.0 

25.0 

31.9 

— 

— 

— 

— 

During the year ended December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were no transfers between Level 1, 
Level 2 and Level 3 fair value measurements.

(b) Financial instruments of the Group

Interest rate risk profile on financial assets

This  table  shows  the  Group's  financial  assets  at  December  31,  which  are  cash  and  cash  equivalents.  These 
assets are all subject to floating interest rate risk.

Cash by currency:

U.S. dollar

GBP sterling

Euro

Chinese renminbi

Canadian dollar

December 31, 
2023

December 31, 
2022

$M

$M

(0.4)   

0.1 

0.1 

1.2 

1.6 

2.6 

(1.2) 

11.3 

0.2 

1.6 

1.0 

12.9 

The Group earns interest on cash balances through either deposit accounts or placing funds on money markets 
at  short-term  fixed  rates.  In  all  cases,  with  the  exception  of  the  restricted  cash,  interest  earned  is  at 
approximately SONIA rates during the year. 

Interest rate risk profile on financial liabilities

The following table sets out the carrying value, by original maturity, of the Group's financial instruments that were 
exposed to both fixed and variable interest rate risk. The carrying values include interest payments to be made 
and interest rates on the Group's variable rate debt have been based on a forward curve.

128

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

29. Financial instruments (continued)

December 31, 2023

December 31, 2022

Within 
12 
months

$M

1-5 
years

$M

> 5 
years

$M

Total

$M

Within 
12 
months

$M

1-5 
years

$M

> 5 
years

$M

Total

$M

Floating interest rate risk:
Revolving credit facility 
(including interest payments)
Overdraft (including interest 
payments)

Fixed interest rate risk:
Loan Notes due 2023 (including 
interest payments)
Loan Notes due 2026 (including 
interest payments)

— 

43.1 

4.6 

— 

— 

1.3 

5.9 

— 

26.9 

70.0 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

43.1 

4.6 

— 

— 

31.9 

— 

— 

25.6 

— 

28.2 

75.9 

1.3 

26.9 

28.1 

60.0 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

31.9 

— 

25.6 

29.4 

86.9 

Hedging activities

Forward foreign currency exchange contracts

The Company incurs currency transaction risk whenever one of the Company's operating subsidiaries enters into 
either a purchase or sales transaction in a currency other than its functional currency. Currency transaction risk 
is  reduced  by  matching  sales  and  expenses  in  the  same  currency. The  Company's  U.S.  operations  have  little 
currency  exposure  as  most  purchases,  costs  and  sales  are  conducted  in  U.S.  dollars.  The  Company's  U.K. 
operations  are  exposed  to  exchange  transaction  risks,  mainly  because  these  operations  sell  goods  priced  in 
U.S. dollars and purchase raw materials priced in U.S. dollars.

At  December  31,  2023  and  2022,  the  Company  held  various  forward  foreign  currency  exchange  contracts  in 
respect  of  forward  sales  for  U.S.  dollars,  euros,  Canadian  dollars  and  Japanese  yen  for  the  receipt  of  GBP 
sterling. The Company also held forward foreign currency exchange contracts in respect of forward purchases 
for U.S. dollars, euros, Canadian dollars, Australian dollars and Chinese yuan by the sale of GBP sterling. The 
contract totals in GBP sterling, range of maturity dates and range of exchange rates are disclosed overleaf, with 
the value denominated in GBP sterling, given that it is the currency the all of the contracts are held in.

Sales hedges
Contract totals/£m
Maturity dates

Exchange rates

Purchase hedges
Contract totals/£m
Maturity dates

Exchange rates

U.S. dollars
23.5
01/24 to 02/24
$1.2159 to 
$1.2760

December 31, 2023
Euros
3.4
01/24 to 03/24
€1.1432 to 
€1.1494

Canadian Dollars
0.3
01/24 to 02/24

$1.6843

Japanese Yen
0.2
01/24 to 02/24
¥179.3673 to 
¥185.6455

U.S. dollars

Euros

Canadian 
dollars

Australian 
dollars

0.4 
02/24 to 03/24
$1.2155 to 
$1.2614

0.8 

11.0 
01/24 01/24 to 02/24
$1.7199 to 
$1.6840

€1.1577 to 
€1.1535

0.9
01/24

$1.8719

Chinese yuan
1.4
01/24
¥9.0433 to 
¥9.0440

129

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

29. Financial instruments (continued)

Sales hedges
Contract totals/£m
Maturity dates

Exchange rates

Purchase hedges
Contract totals/£m
Maturity dates

Exchange rates

December 31, 2022

U.S. dollars
13.4
01/23 to 03/23

Euros
12.8
01/23 to 03/23

Canadian dollars
0.1
01/23

$1.1207 to $1.2083

€1.1234 to €1.1468

$1.6320

U.S. dollars

Euros

2.6 
01/23 to 04/23 01/23 to 04/23

9.2 

Canadian 
dollars

Australian 
dollars

Chinese 
yuan

9.5 
01/23

1.0 

1.6 
01/23 01/23 to 03/23

$1.1040 to 
$1.2084

€1.1437 to 
€1.2240

$1.6796 to 
$1.6239

$1.7787

¥8.3906 to 
¥8.4126

Foreign currency translation risk disclosures

Exchange gains and losses arising on the translation of the Group's non-U.S. assets and liabilities are classified 
as equity and transferred to the Group's translation reserve. In 2023, a gain of $6.8 million (2022: loss of $15.2 
million) was recognized in translation reserves.

(c) Undrawn committed facilities

The  Company  had  committed  banking  facilities  of  $125.0  million  at  December  31,  2023  and  $100.0  million  at 
December  31,  2022.  Of  these  committed  facilities,  $43.1  million  was  drawn  at  December  31,  2023  and  $31.9 
million  at  December  31,  2022.  The  Company  also  had  an  additional  $25.0  million  of  uncommitted  facilities 
through an accordion provision at December 31, 2023 and $50.0 million at December 31, 2022.

130

 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

30. Retirement Benefits

The Group operates funded defined benefit pension plans in the U.K., the U.S. and France. The levels of funding 
are  determined  by  periodic  actuarial  valuations  that  take  into  account  changes  in  actuarial  assumptions, 
including  discount  rates  and  expected  returns  on  plan  assets.  The  assets  of  the  plans  are  generally  held  in 
separate Trustee-administered funds. The Group also operates defined contribution plans in the U.K., the U.S., 
Australia and Canada.

Remeasurements  are  recognized  in  full  in  the  period  in  which  they  occur.  The  liability  recognized  in  the 
consolidated balance sheet represents the present value of the defined benefit obligation, as reduced by the fair 
value of plan assets. The cost of providing benefits is determined using the Projected Unit Credit Method.

The  principal  defined  benefit  pension  plan  in  the  Group  is  the  U.K.  Luxfer  Group  Pension  Plan  ("the  Plan"), 
which closed to new members in 1998, new employees then being eligible for a defined contribution plan. With 
effect from April 2004, the Plan changed from a final salary to a career average revalued earnings benefit scale. 
In August 2005, a plan specific earnings cap of £60,000 per annum subject to inflation increases was introduced, 
the figure had risen to £76,000 in 2015. In October 2007, the rate of the future accrual for pension was reduced 
and  a  longevity  adjustment  was  introduced  to  mitigate  against  the  risk  of  further  unexpected  increases  in  life 
expectancies.  In  2015,  following  a  consultation  with  the Trustees  and  members,  it  was  agreed  the  Plan  would 
close  to  future  accrual  of  benefits  effective  from  April  5,  2016  and  for  the  purpose  of  increasing  pensions  in 
payment, to use the  Consumer Prices Index ("CPI")  as  the reference index in place of the Retail Prices Index 
("RPI") where applicable. The remaining active members, numbering approximately 160, were transferred into a 
defined  contribution  plan.  The  pension  cost  of  the  Plan  is  assessed  in  accordance  with  the  advice  of  an 
independent  firm  of  professionally  qualified  actuaries,  Lane  Clark  &  Peacock  LLP.  The  Plan  is  registered  with 
HMRC for tax purposes, operates separately from the Group and is managed by an independent set of Trustees. 
The  Plan  operates  under  U.K.  trust  law  and  the  trust  is  a  separate  legal  entity  from  the  Group.  The  Plan  is 
governed  by  an  independent  board  of  Trustees,  composed  of  two  member  nominated  Trustees  and  four 
company appointed Trustees. 

The Trustees are required by law to act in the best interests of scheme members and are responsible for setting 
certain  policies  (e.g.  investment  funding)  together  with  the  Group.  A  one-off  cash  contribution  was  paid  in 
December 2021 of £9.6 million in addition to the £4.1 million annual payment. While there is an expectation that 
no further contributions will be required until at least after the next valuation in 2024, there is no guarantee that 
this will be the case. The Trustees can request additional contributions, and the U.K. Pensions Regulator (TPR) 
has the power to order further funding in the current three-year window should increasingly stringent regulation 
require it.

The Group's other arrangements are less significant than the Luxfer Group Pension Plan, the Group completed a 
buyout of the U.S. BA Holdings, Inc. Pension Plan in the first quarter of 2023.

The  total  charge  to  the  Group's  consolidated  income  statement  for  2023  for  retirement  benefits  was  a  cost  of 
$4.0 million (2022: cost of $5.1 million).

The movement in the pension surplus is shown below:

Net retirement benefit surplus at January 1

Charged / (credited) to the consolidated income statement:

Curtailment charge

Net interest on net surplus

Administrative costs

Cash contributions

Credited to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income

Exchange difference

Net retirement benefit surplus at December 31

2023

$M

2022

$M

(25.4)   

(14.5) 

0.2 

(1.3)   

1.4 

(2.3)   

(10.9)   

(1.9)   

(40.2)   

0.5 

(0.2) 

1.1 

(0.4) 

(15.3) 

3.4 

(25.4) 

131

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30. Retirement Benefits (continued)

The financial assumptions used in the calculations were:

Discount rate

Inflation related assumptions:

Pre-2030

Retail Price Inflation

Consumer Price Inflation

Pension increases—pre 6 April 1997

—1997 - 2005

—post 5 April 2005

Post-2030

Retail Price Inflation

Consumer Price Inflation

Pension increases—pre 6 April 1997

—1997 - 2005

—post 5 April 2005

Other principal actuarial assumptions:

Life expectancy of male / female in the U.K. aged 65 at accounting date

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Projected Unit Credit Valuation

U.K.

Non-U.K.

2023

%

2022

%

2023

%

2022

%

 4.50 

 4.80 

n/a

 5.10 

 3.10 

 2.00 

 1.80 

 2.10 

 1.60 

 3.10 

 3.00 

 2.30 

 2.90 

 2.00 

 3.20 

 2.10 

 1.90 

 2.10 

 1.70 

 3.20 

 3.10 

 2.40 

 3.00 

 2.20 

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

2023

Years

2022

Years

21.2 / 23.1 21.2 / 23.0

Life expectancy of male / female in the U.K. aged 65 at 20 years after accounting date

22.5 / 24.6 22.5 / 24.5

Investment strategies

For the principal defined benefit plan in the Company and the U.K., the Luxfer Group Pension Plan, (the "Plan," 
as defined above), the assets are invested in a diversified range of asset classes and include matching assets 
(comprising fixed-interest and index-linked bonds and swaps) and growth assets (comprising all other assets). 
The  Trustees  of  the  Plan  have  formulated  a  de-risking  strategy  to  help  control  the  short-term  risk  of  volatility 
associated  with  holding  growth  assets.  The  Trustees  also  monitor  the  cost  of  a  buy-in  to  secure  pensioner 
liabilities  with  an  insurance  company  to  ensure  they  and  the  Company  are  able  to  act  if  such  an  opportunity 
arises.

Risk exposures

The U.K. plan currently has a long-term strategic target to hold 20 percent of assets in equity and other growth 
investments, with the intention of growing the value of assets relative to liabilities. The Company is at risk if the 
value of liabilities grows at a faster rate than the plans' assets, or if there is a significant fall in the value of these 
assets not matched by a fall in the value of liabilities. If any of these events occurred, it would be expected to 
lead to an increase in the Company's future cash contributions.

Special events

In 2021, the Company decided to terminate its U.S. Pension Plan. The Company completed the buyout of the 
U.S.  plan  in  the  first  quarter  of  2023. As  a  result,  a  final  premium  totaling  $29.3  million  was  paid  to  settle  the 
liabilities.  Assets  of  $27.2  million  were  sold  from  the  plan,  resulting  in  a  $2.1  million  contribution  from  the 
Company to extinguish the liabilities from the plan in full.

132

30. Retirement Benefits (continued)

The amounts recognized in the consolidated income statement in respect of the pension plans were as 
follows:

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

In respect of defined benefit plans:
Net interest on net surplus
Administrative expenses
Past service cost
Losses on curtailments and settlements
Total charge for defined benefit plans
In respect of defined contribution plans:
Total charge for defined contribution plans
Total charge for pension plans

2023

U.K.
$M

2023
Non-
U.K.
$M

2023

2022

Total
$M

U.K.
$M

2022
Non-
U.K.
$M

2022

Total
$M

(1.5)   
1.1 
— 
— 
(0.4)   

2.1 
1.7 

0.2 
0.3 
— 
0.2 
0.7 

1.6 
2.3 

(1.3)   
1.4 
— 
0.2 
0.3 

(0.2)   
0.6 
— 
— 
0.4 

3.7 
4.0 

2.0 
2.4 

— 
0.5 
— 
0.5 
1.0 

1.7 
2.7 

(0.2) 
1.1 
— 
0.5 
1.4 

3.7 
5.1 

Of the total charge for the year, charges of $3.7 million and $1.4 million (2022: $3.7 million and $1.1 million) have 
been included in cost of sales and administrative costs, respectively and a credit of $1.1 million. (2022: charge of 
$1.6 million) has been included in finance costs. 

For the year, the amount of gain recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income is $10.9m 
(2022: gain of $15.3m).

The actual return of the plans assets was a gain of $20.5 million (2022: loss of $80.5 million).

The value of the plans assets and liabilities were:

Assets in active markets:

Equities and growth funds

Government bonds

Corporate bonds

Cash

Total market value of assets

2023

U.K.

$M

2023

Non-U.K.

$M

2023

Total

$M

2022

U.K.

$M

2022

Non-U.K.

$M

2022

Total

$M

65.8 

69.6 

135.7 

3.1 

274.2 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

65.8 

69.6 

78.3 

65.7 

135.7 

106.1 

3.1 

2.5 

274.2 

252.6 

— 

— 

27.5 

0.6 

28.1 

78.3 

65.7 

133.6 

3.1 

280.7 

Present value of plan liabilities

(233.9)   

(0.1)   

(234.0)   

(225.6)   

(29.7)   

(255.3) 

Surplus / (deficit) in the plans
Related deferred income tax (liability) / 
asset

Net pension asset / (liability)

40.3 

(0.1)   

40.2 

27.0 

(1.6)   

25.4 

(9.4)   

30.9 

— 

(9.4)   

(4.9)   

0.4 

(0.1)   

30.8 

22.1 

(1.2)   

(4.5) 

20.9 

The plans do not invest directly in property occupied by the Group or in financial securities issued by the Group.

The scheme rules provides the Group with an right to a refund of surplus assets assuming the full settlement of 
plan  liabilities  in  the  event  of  a  plan  wind-up.  Based  on  these  rights,  any  net  surplus  in  the  UK  scheme  is 
recognized in full.

133

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

30. Retirement Benefits (continued)

Analysis of movement in the present value of the defined benefit obligations:

At January 1

Interest on obligation

Actuarial losses / (gains) on financial 
assumptions
Actuarial gains on demographic 
assumptions
Actuarial (gains) / losses on plan 
experience

Exchange difference

Benefits paid

Curtailment settlement

At December 31

2023

U.K.

$M

2023

Non-U.K.

$M

2023

Total

$M

2022

U.K.

$M

2022

Non-U.K.

$M

2022

Total

$M

225.6 

11.0 

5.0 

(0.1)   

(7.7)   

12.7 

29.7 

0.2 

255.3 

11.2 

363.0 

6.2 

45.9 

1.3 

408.9 

7.5 

— 

— 

— 

— 

5.0 

(104.2)   

(10.3)   

(114.5) 

(0.1)   

— 

(7.7)   

10.5 

12.7 

(37.1)   

— 

0.5 

— 

— 

11.0 

(37.1) 

(12.6)   

(0.9)   

(13.5)   

(12.8)   

(2.4)   

(15.2) 

— 

233.9 

(28.9)   

(28.9)   

— 

(5.3)   

(5.3) 

0.1 

234.0 

225.6 

29.7 

255.3 

The sensitivities regarding the principal assumptions used to measure the present value of the defined benefit 
obligations are set out below:

Assumption
Discount rate
CPI inflation (and related 
increases)
Post retirement mortality

Change in assumption
Increase/decrease by 0.1%

Increase/decrease by 0.1%
Increase by 1 year

Impact on total defined
benefit obligations

Decrease/increase by 1%

Increase/decrease by 1%
Increase by 3%

The sensitivities have been calculated to show the movement in the total defined benefit obligation in isolation, 
assuming no other changes in market conditions at the accounting date. In practice, for example, a change in 
discount rate is likely to be associated with a movement in the value of the invested assets held by the plans.

Analysis of movement in the present value of the fair value of plan assets:

2023

U.K.

$M

2023

Non-U.K.

$M

2023

Total

$M

2022

U.K.

$M

2022

Non-U.K.

$M

2022

Total

$M

At January 1

Interest on plan assets

Actuarial gains

Exchange difference

Contributions from employer

Administrative expenses

Benefits paid

Curtailment settlement 

At December 31

252.6 

28.1 

280.7 

12.5 

8.0 

14.6 

0.2 

(1.1)   

(12.6)   

— 

274.2 

— 

— 

— 

2.1 

12.5 

8.0 

14.6 

2.3 

(0.3)   

(0.9)   

(29.0)   

(1.4)   

(13.5)   

(29.0)   

376.6 

6.3 

(76.8)   

(40.5)   

0.4 

(0.6)   

(12.8)   

— 

46.8 

1.2 

(11.2)   

— 

— 

(0.5)   

(2.4)   

(5.8)   

— 

274.2 

252.6 

28.1 

423.4 

7.5 

(88.0) 

(40.5) 

0.4 

(1.1) 

(15.2) 

(5.8) 

280.7 

The estimated amount of employer contributions expected to be paid to the defined benefit pension plans for the 
year ending December 31, 2024 is $0.4 million (2023: $2.3 million actual employer contributions) reflecting the 
PPF levy contribution required. 

134

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

31. The Luxfer Group Employee Share Ownership Plan

The trust

In 1997, the Group established an employee benefit trust ("the ESOP") with independent Trustees, to purchase 
and hold shares in the Group in trust to be used to satisfy options granted to eligible senior employees under the 
Group's share plans established from time to time.

The ESOP was established with the benefit of a gift equivalent to the set up and running costs. Purchase monies 
and  costs  required  by  the  ESOP  Trustees  to  purchase  shares  for  and  under  the  provisions  of  the  trust  are 
provided  by  way  of  an  interest  free  loan  from  a  Group  subsidiary.  The  loan  is  repayable,  in  normal 
circumstances, out of monies received from senior employees when they exercise options granted to them over 
shares. Surplus shares are held by the ESOP Trustees to satisfy future option awards. The ESOP Trustees have 
waived  their  right  to  receive  dividends  on  shares  held  in  trust.  The  Remuneration  Committee  is  charged  with 
determining which senior employees are to be granted options and in what number subject to the relevant plan 
rules.

The current plan

The  current  share  option  plan,  implemented  by  the  Group  in  February  2007  is The  Luxfer  Holdings  Executive 
Share Option Plan ("the Plan"), which consists of two parts. Part A of the Plan is approved by HM Revenue & 
Customs and Part B is unapproved. Options can be  exercised at any time up to the tenth anniversary of their 
grant subject to the rules of the relevant part of the Plan. As a result of the I.P.O. all leaver restrictions over the 
shares were released. There are no other performance criteria attached to the options.

Movements in the year

The movement in the number of shares held by the Trustees of the ESOP and the number of share options held 
over those shares are shown below:

At January 1, 2023
Shares utilized during the year

At December 31, 2023

Number of shares held by 
ESOP Trustees

£0.0001 deferred shares

721,261 
(85,460) 

635,801 

At December 31, 2023, the loan outstanding from the ESOP was $0.5 million (2022: $0.5 million).

The market value of each £0.50 ordinary share held by the ESOP at December 31, 2023 was $8.94 (2022: 
$13.72).

 32. Share based compensation

Luxfer  Holdings  PLC  Long-Term  Umbrella  Incentive  Plan  and  Luxfer  Holdings  PLC  Non-Executive 
Directors Equity Incentive Plan

As an important retention tool and to align the long-term financial interests of our management with those of our 
shareholders,  the  Company  adopted  the  Luxfer  Holdings  PLC  Long-Term  Umbrella  Incentive  Plan  (the  "LTIP") 
for  the  Company's  senior  employees  and  the  Luxfer  Holdings  PLC  Non-Executive  Directors  Equity  Incentive 
Plan (the "Director EIP") for the Non-Executive Directors. 

The equity or equity-related awards under the LTIP and the Director EIP are based on the ordinary shares of the 
Company.  The  Remuneration  Committee  administers  the  LTIP  and  has  the  power  to  determine  to  whom  the 
awards  will  be  granted,  the  amount,  type  and  other  terms.  Awards  granted  under  the  LTIP  generally  vest 
onequarter  each  year  over  a  four-year  period,  subject  to  continuous  employment  and  certain  other  conditions, 
with  the  exercise  period  expiring  six  years  after  grant  date.  Awards  granted  under  the  Director  EIP  are 
nondiscretionary,  are  purely  time-based  and  vest  over  one  year,  with  settlement  occurring  immediately  on 
vesting. 

135

 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

32. Share based compensation (continued)

Share option and restricted stock awards

In March 2023, a combined 127,000 of Restricted Stock Units and Options over ordinary shares were granted 
under  the  LTIP,  which  were  all  time-based  awards  vesting  over  a  period  of  four  years  and  expiring  two  years 
later. Also in March 2023, a maximum 157,000 awards were granted based on the achievement of shareholder 
return targets. In June 2023, a combined 31,000 Restricted Stock Units and Options over ordinary shares were 
granted under the Director EIP, which were all time-based awards that would fully vest one year later. 

In March 2022, a combined 130,000 of Restricted Stock Units and Options over ordinary shares were granted 
under  the  LTIP,  which  were  all  time-based  awards  vesting  over  a  period  between  three  and  four  years  and 
expiring  two  years  later.  Also  throughout  2022,  a  maximum  280,000  awards  were  granted  based  on  the 
achievement of shareholder return targets. In May 2022, 19,000 additional awards were granted under the LTIP, 
which were all time-based awards vesting over four years and an additional 15,000 awards were granted under 
the LTIP, which vested immediately. In June 2022, a combined 26,000 Restricted Stock Units and Options over 
ordinary shares were granted under the Director EIP, which were all time-based awards that would fully vest one 
year later.

Total share-based compensation expense for 2023 and 2022 was as follows:

Share based compensation charges

There were no cancellations or modifications to the awards in 2023 or 2022.

2023
$M

2022
$M

2.8 

2.5 

The actual tax benefit realized for the tax deductions from option exercises totaled $0.4 million and $0.8 million 
in 2023 and 2022 respectively.

The following table illustrates the number of, and movements in, share options during the year, with each option 
relating to 1 ordinary share:

At January 1

Granted during the year

Exercised during the year

Accrued dividend awards

Lapsed during the year

At December 31

Options exercisable at December 31,

Options expected to vest as of December 31, 

2023

2023

2022

2022

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price

Number

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price

$1.00  

547,522 

$1.00  

472,695 

$1  

(173,017) 

$1.00  

8,829 

$1.00  

(276,876) 

$1.00  

579,153 

$1.00  

9,862 

$1.00  

270,055 

$0.99

$1.00

$0.98

$1

$0.96

$0.99

$1.00

$1.00

Number

579,153 

314,828 

(116,148) 

10,902 

(75,638) 

713,097 

16,423 

387,123 

The weighted average fair value of options granted in 2023 and 2022 was estimated to be $14.73 and $16.45  
per share, respectively. The total intrinsic value of options that were exercised during 2023 and 2022 was $1.7 
million and $2.9 million, respectively. At December 31, 2023, the total unrecognized compensation cost related to 
share  options  was  $2.8  million  (2022:  $3.1  million).  This  cost  is  expected  to  be  recognized  over  a  weighted 
average period of 2.4 years (2022: 2.7 years ).

136

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
32. Share based compensation (continued)

The following table illustrates the assumptions used in deriving the fair value of share options during the year:

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Dividend yield (%)

Expected volatility range (%)

Risk-free interest rate (%)

Expected life of share options range (years)

Forfeiture rate (%)

Weighted average exercise price ($)
Model used

2023

2022

3.15 - 3.32

2.75 - 3.41

31.54 - 43.49

36.11 - 49.43

3.67 - 5.16

1.00 - 4.00

5.00

1.28 - 2.99

0.50 - 4.00

5.00

$1.00
Black-Scholes 
& Monte-Carlo

$1.00
Black-Scholes 
& Monte-Carlo

The expected life of the share options is based on historical data and current expectations and is not necessarily 
indicative of exercise patterns that may occur. The expected volatility reflects the assumption that the historical 
volatility over a period similar to the life of the options is indicative of future trends, which may not necessarily be 
the actual outcome.

Employee share incentive plans

The  Group  operates  an  all-employee  share  incentive  plan  in  its  U.K.  and  U.S.  operations  and  may  look  to 
implement plans in other geographic regions.

33. Related party transactions

Joint venture in which the Company is a venturer

During 2023, the Group maintained its 50% investment in the equity of the joint venture, Nikkei-MEL Company 
Limited. During 2023, the Elektron segment made $0.5 million of sales to the joint venture (2022: $0.6 million). At 
December  31,  2023,  the  gross  and  net  amounts  receivable  from  the  joint  venture  amounted  to  $0.1  million 
(2022: $0.1 million). 

Transactions with other related parties

At December 31, 2023, the directors and key management comprising the members of the Executive Leadership 
Team,  owned  289,036  £0.50  ordinary  shares  (2022:  233,724  £0.50  ordinary  shares)  and  held  awards  over  a 
further 271,003 £0.50 ordinary shares (2022: 231,668 £0.50 ordinary shares).

During  the  years  ended  December  31,  2023  and  2022,  share  options  held  by  members  of  the  Executive 
Leadership  Team  were  exercised;  information  relating  to  these  exercises  is  disclosed  in  the  Remuneration 
Report on pages 38 to 63.

Other than the transactions with the joint ventures, associates and key management personnel disclosed above, 
no other related party transactions have been identified.

34. Post Balance Sheet Events

No material subsequent events.

137

COMPANY BALANCE SHEET AT DECEMBER 31, 2023
All amounts in millions

ASSETS
Non-current assets
Investments   
Retirement benefits

Current assets
Trade and other receivables   

Total assets

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Capital and reserves
Ordinary share capital   
Share premium account   
Treasury shares   
Retained earnings   
Translation reserve
Own shares held by ESOP   
Share based compensation reserve   
Capital and reserves attributable to the Company’s equity shareholders   
Total equity   

Non-current liabilities
Deferred income taxes
Total non-current liabilities

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables

Total liabilities   

TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES   

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

At December 31, 
2023

At December 31, 
2022

Note

$M

$M

37
45

39

41
41
41

41

38

42

374.0
40.3
414.3

371.2
27.0
398.2

—

6.3

414.3

404.5

26.5
232.1
(22.9)
194.5
(23.1)
(0.9)
(8.6)
397.6
397.6

9.2
9.2

7.5  

16.7

414.3

26.5
231.3
(20.4)
195.9
(23.1)
(1.0)
(9.9)
399.3
399.3

5.1
5.1

0.1 

5.2

404.5

The Group has taken advantage of the exemption provided under Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 not to 
present Luxfer Holding PLC’s Company income statement. Net profit / (loss) for the year was $3.2 million (2022: 
($34 million))

THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON PAGES 138 TO 151 WERE APPROVED BY THE BOARD ON APRIL 25, 2024 AND SIGNED ON ITS 
BEHALF:

Andy Butcher,

April 25, 2024

Company Registration no. 03690830

138

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER, 2023

All amounts in millions

Equity attributable to the equity shareholders of the parent

Note

Ordinary 
share 
capital 
$M

26.5   

—   

Deferred 
share 
capital 
$M
149.9   

Share 
premium 
account
$M
79.7   

Treasury 
shares
$M

Retained 
earnings 
$M

Translation 
reserve 
$M

Own 
shares held 
by ESOP 
$M

Share based 
compensation 
reserve 
$M

Total 
equity 
$M

—   

—   

—   

34.0   

—   

(9.6)   

168.1   

(23.1)   

(1.1)   

—   

(8.8)    381.6 

—   

34.0 

At January 1, 2022

Net loss for the year   

Remeasurement of 
defined benefit retirement 
plan   
Deferred income taxes on 
items taken to other 
comprehensive income   

Translation reserve

Total comprehensive 
income for the year   

Equity dividends paid

Equity settled share based 
compensation charges   

Utilization of treasury 
shares   

41
Utilization of ESOP shares    41
Repurchase of ordinary 
shares
Cancellation of ordinary 
shares

Other changes in equity in 
the year      

At December 31, 2022
Net profit for the year   

Remeasurement of 
defined benefit retirement 
plan   

Deferred income taxes on 
items taken to other 
comprehensive income   

Total comprehensive 
income for the year   

Equity dividends paid   

Equity settled share based 
compensation charges   

Utilization of treasury 
shares   

Utilization of ESOP shares    41
Repurchase of ordinary 
shares

Other changes in equity in 
the year   

At December 31, 2023

—   

—   

—   

—   

13.3   

—   

—   

—   

13.3 

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

(5.3)   

—   

42.0   

(14.2)   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

0.1   

1.7   

0.3   

—   

—   

(11.1)   

—   

—   

—   

—   

(149.9)   

149.8   

—   

—   

—   

(149.9)   

151.6   

(10.8)   

(14.2)   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

26.5   

—   

0.0   

231.3   

(20.4)   

195.9   

(23.1)   

—   

—   

—   

3.2   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

0.1   

—   

—   

0.1   

(1.0)   

—   

—   

—   

(5.3) 

— 

—   

42.0 

—   

(14.2) 

2.5   

2.5 

(0.8)   

(2.8)   

(0.4) 

(1.0) 

—   

(11.1) 

—   

(0.1) 

(1.1)   

(24.3) 

(9.9)    399.3 

—   

3.2 

—   

—   

—   

—   

12.7   

—   

—   

—   

12.7 

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

0.1   

—   

0.1   

(0.9)   

—   

(3.3) 

—   

12.6 

—   

(14.0) 

2.8   

2.8 

(0.3)   

(1.2)   

(0.1) 

(0.3) 

—   

(2.7) 

1.3   

(14.3) 

(8.6)    397.6 

—   

—   

—   

—   

(3.3)   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

12.6   

(14.0)   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

0.8   

0.2   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

—   

(2.7)   

—   

—   

26.5   

—   

0.8   

(2.5)   

(14.0)   

0.0   

232.1   

(22.9)   

194.5   

(23.1)   

139

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

35.  Material accounting policies

Authorization of financial statements

The  Company  financial  statements  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2023  were  authorized  for  issue  by  the 
Board  of  Directors  on April  25,  2024  and  the  balance  sheet  was  signed  on  the  Board’s  behalf  by A.  Butcher. 
Luxfer Holdings PLC is a company incorporated and domiciled in England and Wales.

Basis of preparation 

These  financial  statements  were  prepared  in  accordance  with  The  Companies  Act  2006  as  applicable  to 
companies using Financial Reporting Standard 101 ‘Reduced Disclosure Framework’ (“FRS 101”).

The material accounting policies set out in this note to the financial statements have been applied in preparing 
these financial statements and comparative information.

FRS  101  sets  out  a  reduced  disclosure  framework  for  a  ‘qualifying  entity’  as  defined  in  the  standard  which 
addresses the financial reporting requirements and disclosure exemptions in the individual financial statements 
of  qualifying  entities  that  otherwise  apply  the  recognition,  measurement  and  disclosure  requirements  of 
International accounting standards in conformity with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. 

The Company is a qualifying entity for the purposes of FRS 101.  The material accounting policies set out in this 
note  to  the  financial  statements  have  been  consistently  applied  in  preparing  these  financial  statements  and 
comparative information from 1 January 2020. 

The key disclosure exemptions adopted by the Company in accordance with FRS 101 are as follows:

•

•
•

•

•

Paragraphs  45(b)  and  46  to  52  of  IFRS  2,  ‘Share-based  payment’  (details  of  the  number  and 
weighted  average  exercise  prices  of  share  options,  and  how  the  fair  value  of  goods  or  services 
received was determined).
IFRS 7, ‘Financial Instruments: Disclosures’.
Paragraphs 91 to 99 of IFRS 13, ‘Fair value measurement’ (disclosure of valuation techniques and 
inputs used for fair value measurement of assets and liabilities).
The requirements of the second sentence of paragraph 110 and paragraphs 113(a), 114, 115, 118, 
119(a) to (c), 120 to 127 and 129 of IFRS 15, ‘Revenue from Contracts with Customers’.
Paragraph  38  of 
requirements in respect of:

financial  statements’  comparative 

‘Presentation  of 

information 

IAS  1, 

◦
◦
◦

Paragraph 79(a)(iv) of IAS 1;
paragraph 73(e) of IAS 16, ‘Property, plant and equipment’; and
paragraph  118(e)  of  IAS  38,  ‘Intangible  assets’  (reconciliations  between  the  carrying 
amount at the beginning and end of the period).

•

The following paragraphs of IAS 1, ‘Presentation of financial statements’:

◦
◦
◦
◦
◦

10(d), (statement of cash flows);
16 (statement of compliance with all IFRSs);
38B-D (additional comparative information);
111 (cash flow statement information); and
134-136 (capital management disclosures).

•
•

•
•

IAS 7, ‘Statement of cash flows’.
Paragraph  30  and  31  of  IAS  8,  ‘Accounting  policies,  changes  in  accounting  estimates  and 
errors’ (requirement for the disclosure of information when an entity has not applied a new IFRS 
that has been issued but is not yet effective).
Paragraph 17 of IAS 24, ‘Related party disclosures’ (key management compensation).
The  requirements  in  IAS  24,  ‘Related  party  disclosures’  to  disclose  related  party  transactions 
entered into between two or more members of a group.

140

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

The Company financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except where IFRS requires 
or permits fair value measurement. 

The  directors  have  a  reasonable  expectation  that  the  Company  has  adequate  resources  to  continue  in 
operational existence for the foreseeable future. In assessing the appropriateness of adopting the going concern 
basis  in  the  preparation  of  these  financial  statements,  cash  forecasts  and  projections  have  been  prepared  to 
June  2025.  Throughout  the  forecasted  period,  there  is  sufficient  headroom  in  our  covenant  compliance  which 
would enable the Group to drawdown on the RCF and therefore not impact the Company's ability to continue as 
a  going  concern.  Therefore  the  directors  continue  to  apply  the  going  concern  basis  for  accounting  in  the 
preparation of the Company financial statements.

Investments 

Investments in subsidiary undertakings are stated at cost less, where appropriate, provisions for impairment. 

Loans  to  subsidiary  undertakings  and  joint  ventures  are  initially  recorded  at  fair  value;  they  are  then 
subsequently carried at amortised cost. The loans are interest bearing.

The  Company  grants  share-based  payments  to  the  employees  of  subsidiary  companies.  Each  period,  the  fair 
value  of  the  employee  services  received  by  the  subsidiary  as  a  capital  contribution  from  the  Company  is 
reflected as an addition to investments. 

The Company has applied IFRS 9 and the expected credit loss model when valuing its loans to investments.

Other material accounting policies 

As applicable, the material accounting policies of the Company follow those of the Group set out in Note 1 to the 
consolidated financial statements. The critical accounting judgments and key sources of estimation uncertainty 
applicable  for  the  Company  financial  statements  are  pensions,  set  out  in  Note  1  to  the  consolidated  financial 
statements and impairment of non-financial assets.

Impairment of non-financial assets

In 2023,  management identified the need to assess the value of investments for potential impairment due to the 
fall in the Company's share price. Management completed a quantitative impairment evaluation on the last day 
of the third quarter of 2023. No impairment was identified as a result of this assessment

The  recoverable  amount  of  the  Company's  investments    were  determined  based  on  a  value-in-use  calculation 
using a discounted cash flow method. The cash flows were derived from a 3-year business plan prepared at a 
detailed  level  for  the  legal  entities. The  results  of  these  plans  were  then  extrapolated  to  give  a  terminal  value 
based on a growth rate of 2.1%. The 3-year business plans were driven by detailed sales forecasts by product 
type  and  best  estimate  of  future  demand  by  end  market,  using  current  margins.  The  cash  flows  included 
allowances for capital maintenance costs, along with working capital requirements based on the projected level 
of sales. A pre-tax discount rate of between 10.0% and 10.2% was used for the individual legal entities, which 
was considered a best estimate for the risk-adjusted cost of capital. The long-term projections assumed product 
prices and costs were at current levels, but the exchange rates used were USD:GBP of $1.25 and USD:EUR of 
$1.16.

The recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. The value in use was 
determined  by  management  using  a  discounted  cash  flow  analysis.  Projecting  discounted  future  cash  flows 
required  management  to  make  significant  estimates  including:  (i)  future  revenue  growth  rates  including  the 
perpetual  growth  rate;  (ii)  anticipated  operating  margins;  and  (iii)  the  discount  rates  applied  to  the  estimated 
future cash flows.

The Directors and management have considered and assessed possible changes for other key assumptions and 
have not identified any instances that could cause the carrying amount to exceed its recoverable amount.

36.  Directors’ interests

Disclosure  of  individual  directors’  remuneration,  share  interests,  share  options,  long-term  incentive  schemes, 
pension  contributions  and  pension  entitlements  required  by  the  Companies  Act  2006  are  shown  within  the 
Remuneration Report on pages 38 to 63 and form part of these financial statements. 

141

37.  Investments

Cost and net book value:
At January 1, 2022
Additions
At December 31, 2022
Additions   
At December 31, 2023

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

Investments in 
subsidiary 
undertakings
$M

Loans to 
subsidiary 
undertakings
$M

Capital 
contributions
$M

297.7   
—   
297.7   
—   
297.7   

51.4   
—   
51.4   
—   
51.4   

19.6   
2.5   
22.1   
2.8   
24.9   

Total
$M

368.7 
2.5 
371.2 
2.8 
374.0 

Details of the investments in which the Group or the Company holds share capital at December 31, 2023, are as 
follows:

Luxfer, Inc.*

BA Holdings, Inc.*

Luxfer Group Limited

Name of company   

Luxfer Group 2000 Limited

Luxfer Australia Pty Limited * 

Luxfer Group UK Pension Trustee Limited*

Luxfer Gas Cylinders (Shanghai) Co., Limited *

Luxfer Group Services Limited *
Lumina Trustee Limited 1

Country of
incorporation
U.S. 3
England and Wales2
England and Wales2
Australia6
England and Wales2
Luxfer Gas Cylinders Limited *
Luxfer Gas Cylinders China Holdings Limited * England and Wales2
Republic of China7
England and Wales2
England and Wales2
England and Wales2
U.S. 3
England and Wales2
England and Wales2
U.S.8
U.S.14
U.S.5
Canada9
U.S.5
France4
Canada10
Germany11
U.S.5
U.S.12

Luxfer Magtech Inc.*
GTM Technologies, LLC *

Magnesium Elektron North America, Inc. *

Structural Composites Industries LLC *#

Niagara Metallurgical Products Limited *

Luxfer Overseas Holdings Limited *

Magnesium Elektron Limited *

Luxfer Gas Cylinders S.A.S. *

Reade Manufacturing, Inc.*

Luxfer Germany GmbH *

Luxfer Canada Limited *

MEL Chemicals, Inc.* 

Holding

Proportion of voting
rights and shares held

Nature of
business

Common stock

Ordinary shares

Ordinary shares

Ordinary shares

Ordinary shares

Ordinary shares

Ordinary shares

Ordinary shares

Ordinary shares

Ordinary shares

Common stock

Ordinary shares

Ordinary shares

Common stock 

Common stock

Common stock

Common stock

Common stock

Ordinary shares

Common stock

Ordinary shares

Common stock
Capital Interest

100% Holding company

100% Property Services

100% Trustee company

100%

100%

Distribution

Engineering

100% Holding company

100%

Manufacturing

100% Holding company

100% Holding company

100%

100%

Non trading

Engineering

100% Holding company

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%
100%

Manufacturing

Manufacturing

Manufacturing

Manufacturing

Manufacturing

Manufacturing

Engineering

Engineering

Engineering

Manufacturing
Engineering

Other Investments

Nikkei-MEL Company Limited *

Japan13

Ordinary shares

 50 %

Distribution

All shareholdings stated are valid for both 2023 and 2022 except where indicated.

In 2023,  management identified the need to assess the value of investments for potential impairment due to the 
fall in the Company's share price. Management completed a quantitative impairment evaluation on the last day 
of the third quarter of 2023. No impairment was identified as a result of this assessment

The  recoverable  amount  of  the  Company's  investments    were  determined  based  on  a  value-in-use  calculation 
using a discounted cash flow method. The cash flows were derived from a 3-year business plan prepared at a 
detailed  level  for  the  legal  entities. The  results  of  these  plans  were  then  extrapolated  to  give  a  terminal  value 
based on a growth rate of 2.1%. The 3-year business plans were driven by detailed sales forecasts by product 
type  and  best  estimate  of  future  demand  by  end  market,  using  current  margins.  The  cash  flows  included 
allowances for capital maintenance costs, along with working capital requirements based on the projected level 
of sales. A pre-tax discount rate of between 10.0% and 10.2% was used for the individual legal entities, which 
was considered a best estimate for the risk-adjusted cost of capital. The long-term projections assumed product 
prices and costs were at current levels, but the exchange rates used were USD:GBP of $1.25 and USD:EUR of 
$1.16.

142

 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

The recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. The value in use was 
determined  by  management  using  a  discounted  cash  flow  analysis.  Projecting  discounted  future  cash  flows 
required  management  to  make  significant  estimates  including:  (i)  future  revenue  growth  rates  including  the 
perpetual  growth  rate;  (ii)  anticipated  operating  margins;  and  (iii)  the  discount  rates  applied  to  the  estimated 
future cash flows.

The Directors and management have considered and assessed possible changes for other key assumptions and 
have not identified any instances that could cause the carrying amount to exceed its recoverable amount.

Subsidiary undertakings are all held directly by the Company unless indicated.
*  Held by a subsidiary undertaking.
#  Registered in 2021
1  Acts as bare trustee in connection with the 2007 share capital reorganisation.
2 Registered address: Lumns Lane, Manchester, M27 8LN, England. 
3 Registered address: 1679 S. Dupont Hwy, Ste 100, Dover, DE 199091, U.S. 
4 Registered address: 7 Rue de l’Industrie, 63360 Gerzat, France. 
5 Registered address: The Corporation Trust Company, Corporate Trust Center, 1209 Orange Street, Wilmington, DE 19801, U.S. 
6 Registered address: Unit 4, 171-175 Newton Road, Wetherill Park, NSW 2164, Australia. 
7 Registered address: No. 123, Lane 150, Pingbei Road, Minghang District, Shanghai, PRC 201109, China. 
8 Registered address: c/o CT Corporation, 830 Bear Tavern Road, Trenton, NJ 08628, U.S. 
9 Registered address: David Toswell of Blake, Cassels & Graydon LLP, 1114 Harvest Drive, Pickering, ON, L1X 1B6, Canada. 
10 Registered address: (Torys) 525-8th Avenue S.W, 46th Floor, Eighth Avenue Place East, Calgary, Alberta, T2P 1G1, Canada. 
11 Registered address: Am Alten Stadtpark 37, 44791 Bochum, Germany. 
12 Registered address: Corporation Service Comp., 2711 Centerville Road, Suite 400, Wilmington, County of New Castle, DE 19808, USA 
13 Registered address: NYK Tennoz Building, 2-20 Higashi-Shinagawa 2-chome, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 140-8628, Japan
14 Registered address: 336 Enterprise Pl, Pomona, CA 91768, United States

38. Deferred income taxes

At January 1, 2022
(Charged) / credited to income statement   

Charged to other comprehensive income   

Transfer of Group relief to Group undertaking

At December 31, 2022
Charged to income statement   

Charged to other comprehensive income   

At December 31, 2023

Tax losses and 
other timing 
differences 
$M
3.4   

(2.1)  

—   

(1.1)  

0.2   
—   
—   
0.2   

Retirement 
benefit 
obligations 
$M
(3.4)  
2.3   
(4.2)  
—   
(5.3)  
(1.3)  
(2.8)  
(9.4)  

Total 
$M
0.0 

0.2 

(4.2) 

(1.1) 

(5.1) 

(1.3) 

(2.8) 
(9.2) 

At  the  balance  sheet  date,  the  Company  has  no  unrecognised  deferred  income  tax  assets  relating  to  losses 
(2022:  nil). A  deferred  tax  asset  of  $0.2  million  (2022:  $0.2  million)  has  been  recognised  in  relation  to  timing 
differences  and  losses,  to  the  extent  that  it  is  deemed  probable  that  sufficient  taxable  profit  will  be  available 
against  which  the  losses  may  be  utilized. A  deferred  tax  liability  of  $9.4  million  (2022:  $5.3  million)  has  been 
recognized in respect of the pension plan surplus.

39.  Trade and other receivables

Amounts owed by Group undertakings   

December 31,
2023

December 31,
2022

$M

—

—

$M

6.3

6.3

The  amounts  owed  by  Group  undertakings  are  interest  bearing,  unsecured  and  repayable  on  demand.  The 
interest rates are based on external indices plus an agreed margin.

143

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

40. Cash and cash equivalents

Cash is swept into a concentration account held within a subsidiary undertaking. Cash at bank and in hand earns 
interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates. The directors consider that the carrying value of cash 
and cash equivalents approximates to their fair value.

41. Share capital and Reserves

(a) 

Ordinary share capital 

Authorized:
Ordinary shares of £0.50 each   

Allotted, called up and fully paid:
Ordinary shares of £0.50 each   

December 31,
2023

December 31,
2022

December 31,
2023

December 31,
2022

No.

No.

$M

$M

40,000,000

40,000,000

40,000,000

40,000,000

28,944,000

28,944,000

28,944,000

28,944,000

35.7 (1)

35.7 (1)

26.5 (1)

26.5 (1)

35.7 (1)

35.7 (1)

26.5 (1)

26.5 (1)

(1)

The  Company's  ordinary  share  capital  is  shown  in  U.S.  dollars  at  the  exchange  rate  prevailing  at  the 
month-end spot rate at the time of the share capital being issued. 

The rights of the shares are as follows:

Ordinary shares of £0.50 each

The ordinary shares carry no entitlement to an automatic dividend but rank pari passu in respect of any dividend 
declared and paid. The ordinary shares were allotted and issued to satisfy share awards which vested under the 
Company's share award and share incentive plans.

(b) 

Share premium account

At January 1, 2022

Utilisation of treasury shares

Utilisation of ESOP shares

Cancellation of deferred shares

At December 31, 2022

Utilisation of ESOP shares

At December 31, 2023

$M

79.7

0.1 

1.7

149.8

231.3

0.8

232.1

The share premium account is used to record the excess of proceeds over nominal value on the issue of shares.  
Share issue costs directly related to the issue of shares are deducted from share premium.

144

 
41. Share capital and Reserves (continued)

 (c) 

Treasury shares

At January 1, 2022
Purchase of treasury shares

Utilization of treasury shares

At December 31, 2022

Purchase of treasury shares

At Utilization of treasury shares

At December 31, 2023

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

$M

(9.6) 

(11.1) 

0.3 

(20.4) 

(2.7) 

0.2 

(22.9) 

In 2023, the Company purchased 210,000 ordinary shares for a total cost of $2.7 million. 14,195 of these shares 
were utilized at $0.2 million , with the remaining 185,805 retained within Treasury shares.

In 2022, the Company purchased 711,572 ordinary shares for a total cost of $11.1 million. 9,424 of these shares 
were utilized at $0.3 million, with the remaining 702,148 retained within Treasury shares.

At December 31, 2023, there were 1,473,571 (2022: 1,277,766) treasury shares held at a cost of $22.9 million 
(2022: $20.4 million). 

 (d) 

Own shares held by ESOP

At January 1, 2022
Utilization of ESOP shares   

At December 31, 2022
Utilisation of ESOP shares   

At December 31, 2023

$M

(1.1) 

0.1 

(1.0) 

0.1 

(0.9) 

At  December  31,  2023,  there  were  635,801  ordinary  shares  at  £0.50  each  (2022:  721,261  ordinary  shares  of 
£0.50 each) held by The Luxfer Group Employee Share Ownership Plan (the "ESOP"). 

42.  Trade and other payables 

Amounts owed to Group undertakings   

December 31, 
2023
$M

December 31, 
2022
$M

7.5

0.1

The  amounts  owed  to  Group  undertakings  are  interest  bearing,  unsecured  and  repayable  on  demand.  The 
interest rates are based on external indices plus an agreed margin.

43.  Financial instruments 

The  following  disclosures  relating  to  financial  instruments  have  been  prepared  on  a  basis  which  excludes 
short-term debtors and creditors which have resulted from the Company’s operating activities.

(a) 

Financial instruments of the Company

The financial instruments of the Company other than short-term debtors and creditors were as follows:

145

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

43.  Financial instruments (continued)

Financial instruments(1):
Financial assets:
Loans to subsidiary undertakings   

Book value
December 31, 
2023
$M

Fair value
December 31, 
2023
$M

Book value
December 31, 
2022
$M

Fair value
December 31, 
2022
$M

51.4

51.4

51.4

51.4

  (1) 

The  financial  instruments  are  shown  gross  of  unamortized  finance  costs.    The  fair  value  of  these 
financial instruments is calculated by discounting the future cash flows, including interest payments due.

Loans  to  subsidiary  undertakings  bear  interest  of  between  7.5%  and  8%,  payable  on  a  quarterly  basis.  Loans 
are  repayable  on  demand,  however  there  is  currently  no  intention  to  seek  repayment  of  these  loans.  The 
maturity of the financial liabilities is disclosed in Note 28 in the consolidated financial statements.

The fair value calculations were performed on the following basis:

Loans to subsidiary undertakings

The carrying value approximates to the fair value.

(b) 

Interest rate risks

Interest rate risk profile on financial assets

As the Company holds no cash or external loans at December 31, 2023, the interest rate risk is negligible.

 (c) 

Undrawn committed facilities

At  December  31,  2023,  the  Group  had  committed  banking  facilities  of  $125.0  million  with  an  additional  $25.0 
million of uncommitted facilities through an accordion provision. Of these committed facilities, $43.1 million was 
drawn at December 31, 2023 by subsidiary undertakings.

At  December  31,  2022,  the  Group  had  committed  banking  facilities  of  $100.0  million  with  an  additional  $50.0 
million of uncommitted facilities through an accordion provision. Of these committed facilities, $31.9 million was 
drawn at December 31, 2022 by subsidiary undertakings.

44. Financial risk management objectives and policies

The  Company’s  financial  instruments  comprise  other  loans  and  cash  and  cash  equivalents.  The  main  risks 
arising from the Company’s financial instruments are cash flow interest rate risk, foreign currency translation risk, 
credit risk and capital risk management. 

Foreign currency translation risk

The Company is exposed to translation risk only on the defined benefit pension plan, which is measured in GBP 
and translated to USD. As the functional currency of the Company changed to USD from January 1, 2021, there 
is minimal translation risk on other transactions. 

Credit risk 

The Company is exposed to credit risk on the loans which have been provided to subsidiary undertakings. The 
total exposure regarding these loans is $51.4 million. 

Capital risk management

The capital structure of the Company consists of shareholders' equity, debt and cash and cash equivalents. For 
the  foreseeable  future,  the  Board  will  maintain  a  capital  structure  for  the  Company  that  supports  the  Group's 
strategic objectives through:

• Managing funding and liquidity; and

• Maintaining a strong, investment-grade credit rating.

146

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

45. Retirement benefits

The Company is a member of the Luxfer Group Pension Plan (“the Plan”), a defined benefit scheme in the U.K.  
The levels of funding are determined by periodic actuarial valuations.  The assets of the Plan are generally held 
in separate trustee administered funds.  

Remeasurements are recognised in full in the period in which they occur.  The amount recognised in the balance 
sheet represents the present value of the defined benefit obligation, as reduced by the fair value of plan assets.  
The cost of providing benefits is determined using the Projected Unit Credit Method. In the year an asset ceiling 
was applied to limit the impact of the surplus on the scheme.

The full amounts relating to the Plan have been included in the Company statement of financial position.  This is 
because there is no allocation of the values between the various subsidiary companies.  The Directors consider 
the sponsor to be the ultimate parent company in the Group.

The  Plan  closed  to  new  members  in  1998,  new  employees  then  being  eligible  for  a  defined  contribution  plan.  
With effect from April 2004, the Plan changed from a final salary to a career average revalued earnings benefit 
scale.    In August  2005,  a  plan  specific  earnings  cap  of  £60,000  per  annum  subject  to  inflation  increases  was 
introduced, the figure has risen to £76,000 in 2015.  In October 2007, the rate of the future accrual for pension 
was  reduced  and  a  longevity  adjustment  was  introduced  to  mitigate  against  the  risk  of  further  unexpected 
increases in life expectancies.  In 2015, following a consultation with the trustees and members, it was agreed 
the Plan would close to future accrual of benefits effective from April 5, 2016 and for the purpose of increasing 
pensions  in  payment,  to  use  the  Consumer  Prices  Index  (“CPI”)  as  the  reference  index  in  place  of  the  Retail 
Prices Index (“RPI”) where applicable.  The weighted average duration of the expected benefit payments from 
the  plan  is  around  18  years.  The  pension  cost  of  the  Plan  is  assessed  in  accordance  with  the  advice  of  an 
independent firm of professionally qualified actuaries,  Lane Clark & Peacock LLP.  The Plan is registered with 
HMRC  for  tax  purposes,  operates  separately  from  the  Company  and  is  managed  by  an  independent  set  of 
trustees.  The Plan operates under UK trust law and the trust is a separate legal entity from the Company.  The 
Plan  is  governed  by  a  Board  of  Trustees,  composed  of  two  member  nominated  Trustees  and  four  company 
appointed Trustees. 

The total credit to the Company’s income statement for 2023 for retirement benefits was $0.4 (2022: charge of 
$0.4).

The movement in the pension liabilities is shown below:

Net retirement benefit surplus at January 1

Credited to the income statement

Net interest on net surplus

Administrative costs

Cash contributions

Credited to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income

Exchange difference

Net retirement benefit surplus at December 31

2023
$M

2022
$M

(27.0)  

(13.7) 

(1.5)  

1.1   

(0.2)  

(0.2) 

0.6 

(0.4) 

(10.8)  

(16.7) 

(1.9)  

3.4 

(40.3)  

(27.0) 

147

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
45. Retirement benefits (continued)

The financial assumptions used in the calculations were:

Discount rate   

Inflation related assumptions:

Pre-2030

Retail Price Inflation 

Consumer Price Inflation

Pension increases—pre 6 April 1997   
                            —1997 - 2005   
                            —post 5 April 2005   

Post-2030

Retail Price Inflation   

Consumer Price Inflation   

Pension increases—pre 6 April 1997   
                            —1997 - 2005   
                            —post 5 April 2005   

Other principal actuarial assumptions:
Life expectancy of male in the U.K. aged 65 at accounting date   

Life expectancy of male in the U.K. aged 65 at 20 years after accounting date   

Investment strategies

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

2023
%

2022
%

4.50

4.80

3.10

2.00

1.80

2.10

1.60

3.10

3.00

2.30

2.90

2.00

3.20

2.10

1.90

2.10

1.70

3.20

3.10

2.40

3.00

2.20

2023
Years

2022
Years

21.2 / 23.1 21.2 / 23.0

22.5 / 24.6 22.5 / 24.5

For  the  Plan,  the  assets  are  invested  in  a  diversified  range  of  asset  classes  and  include  matching  assets 
(comprising fixed interest and index linked bonds and swaps) and growth assets (comprising all other assets).  
The  Trustees  have  formulated  a  de-risking  strategy  to  help  control  the  short  term  risks  of  volatility  associated 
with holding growth assets. The Trustees also monitor the cost of a buy-in to secure pensioner liabilities with an 
insurance company to ensure they are able to act if such an opportunity arises.  Other options to progressively 
reduce the scale of the liabilities are discussed between the Trustees and the Company. 

Risk exposures

The U.K. plan currently has a long-term strategic target to hold 20 percent of assets in equity and other growth 
investments, with the intention of growing the value of assets relative to liabilities. The Company is at risk if the 
value of liabilities grows at a faster rate than the plans' assets, or if there is a significant fall in the value of these 
assets not matched by a fall in the value of liabilities. If any of these events occurred, it would be expected to 
lead to an increase in the Company's future cash contributions.

The amounts recognised in the income statement in respect of the pension plan were as follows:

In respect of defined benefit plan:
Net interest on net liability

Administrative expenses   

Past service cost

Total (credit) / charge for defined benefit plan   

2023 
$M

2022
$M

(1.5)  
1.1

—   

(0.4)

(0.2) 

0.6

— 

0.4

For  the  year,  the  amount  recognised  in  the  Statement  of  Comprehensive  Income  is  $12.7  million  (2022:  13.3 
million). 

The actual return on the plan assets was a gain of $20.5 million (2022: loss of $70.5 million). 

148

 
45. Retirement benefits (continued)

The value of the plan assets and liabilities were: 

Assets in active markets:
Equities and growth funds   

Government bonds   

Corporate bonds   

Cash   

Total market value of assets   

Present value of plan liabilities   

Surplus in the scheme

Related deferred income tax liabilities

Net pension asset

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

2023
$M

2022
$M

65.8   

69.6   

78.3 

65.7 

135.7   

106.1 

3.1   
274.2   
(233.9)  
40.3   
(9.4)  
30.9   

2.5 

252.6 

(225.6) 

27.0 

(5.3) 

21.7 

The Plan does not invest directly in property occupied by the Company or in financial securities issued by the 
Company.

The scheme rules provides the Company with an right to a refund of surplus assets assuming the full settlement 
of  plan  liabilities  in  the  event  of  a  plan  wind-up.Based  on  these  rights,  any  net  surplus  in  the  UK  scheme  is 
recognised in full.

Analysis of movement in the present value of the defined benefit obligations:

At January 1   

Service cost   

Interest on obligation   

   Actuarial gains

  Exchange difference

Benefits paid   

At December 31   

2023
$M

2022
$M

225.6   

362.9 

—   

11.0   

(2.8)  

12.7   

(12.6)  

— 

6.2 

(93.7) 

(37.0) 

(12.8) 

233.9   

225.6 

149

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

45. Retirement benefits (continued)

The sensitivities regarding the principal assumptions used to measure the present value of the defined benefit 
obligations are set out below:

Assumption
Discount rate

CPI inflation (and related increases)

Post retirement mortality

Change in assumption

Impact on total defined 
benefit obligations

Increase/decrease by 0.1%

Decrease/increase by 1%

Increase/decrease by 0.1%

Increase/decrease by 1%

Increase by 1 year

Increase by 4%

The sensitivities have been calculated to show the movement in the total defined benefit obligation in isolation, 
assuming no other changes in market conditions at the accounting date.  In practice, for example, a change in 
discount rate is likely to be associated with a movement in the value of the invested assets held by the Plan.

Analysis of movement in the present value of the fair value of plan assets:

At January 1   

Interest on plan assets   

   Actuarial gains and (losses)

Contributions from employers   

Administrative expenses   

  Exchange differences

Benefits paid   

At December 31   

2023
$M

2022
$M

252.6   

12.5   
8.0   
0.2   
(1.1)  
14.6   
(12.6)  
274.2   

376.6 

6.3 

(76.8) 

0.4 

(0.6) 

(40.5) 

(12.8) 

252.6 

The estimated amount of employer contributions expected to be paid to the defined benefit pension plans for the 
year ending December 31, 2023 is $0.4 million (2022: $0.4 million actual employer contributions) reflecting the 
PPF levy contribution required. 

46.  Related party transactions

During 2023, the Company has made the following transactions and has the following outstanding balances at 
December 31, 2023 with related parties: 

Name of related party
Luxfer Group Limited
BA Holdings, Inc.
Luxfer Magtech Inc.

Income

Expense

Expenditure

Balances outstanding

Interest
$M
—   
0.8   
3.3   

Interest
$M
0.1   
—   
—   

Management 
recharges
$M
(0.7)  
—   
—   

Investments
$M
—   
10.0   
41.4   

Trade and other 
payables
$M
7.5   
—   
—   

Trade and other 
receivables
$M
— 
— 
0.1 

Of the balances outstanding held within investments, these balances are all interest bearing and are based on 
market rates of interest. 

150

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC

46.  Related party transactions (continued)

During 2022, the Company has made the following transactions and has the following outstanding balances at 
December 31, 2022 with related parties: 

Name of related party
Luxfer Group Limited
BA Holdings, Inc.
Luxfer Magtech Inc.

Income

Expenditure

Balances outstanding

Interest
$M
0.1   
0.8   
3.3   

Management 
recharges
$M
(0.6)  
—   
—   

Investments
$M
—   
10.0   
41.4   

Trade and other 
receivables
$M
6.1   
0.2   
0.8   

Trade and other 
payables
$M
— 
— 
— 

In addition to the transactions above, share based compensation recharges have been made to Luxfer, Inc., 
Luxfer Gas Cylinders Limited, Luxfer Group Limited, BA Holdings, Inc., Magnesium Elektron Limited, Magnesium 
Elektron North America Inc, MEL Chemicals Inc, and Luxfer Magtech Inc. for $0.3 million, $0.2 million, $0.2 
million, $1.1 million, $0.6 million, $0.1 million, $0.1 million and $0.1 million respectively (2022: Luxfer, Inc., Luxfer 
Gas Cylinders Limited, Luxfer Group Limited, BA Holdings, Inc., Magnesium Elektron Limited, Magnesium 
Elektron North America Inc, MEL Chemicals Inc and Luxfer Magtech Inc. for $0.2 million, $0.2 million, $0.4 
million, $0.7 million, $0.6 million, $0.2 million, $0.1 million and $0.1 million respectively).  These amounts are 
recognized as capital contributions in the year. 

Other than the transactions mentioned above, no other related party transactions have been identified. 

47.  Post balance sheet events

No post balance sheet events were identified which impact the financial statements.

151