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Maple Leaf Foods
Annual Report 2008

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FY2008 Annual Report · Maple Leaf Foods
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think

Maple Leaf Foods

Maple Leaf Foods Inc.
Annual Report 2008

think 
vision

Our vision is to become a globally admired meat, meals 
and bakery company. 

With roots that trace back well over 100 years, we’ve built 
a company that has strong brands, leading market shares, 
and over 24,000 employees around the world who share 
our values, our vision and our passion for food. 

In a turbulent economy how are we going to deliver value 
for shareholders? We are reducing our supply chain costs 
to increase profi tability and competitiveness in the global 
food market. We are transforming our businesses and our 
products to provide fresh, nutritious and convenient food 
choices that deliver great value. 

And most importantly, we are taking the lessons learned 
from last year’s listeriosis tragedy and implementing food 
safety programs that are best practices globally as we 
seek to become a food safety leader. 

Maple Leaf has a vision. And we’re well on our way.

contents

Financial 
Highlights

Segmented 
Operating Results

3

Letter from
the Chairman

Message to
Shareholders

17 Company 
Information

financial highlights

1

For years ended December 31
(In millions of Canadian dollars, except share information) 

2008 

2007 

2006 

2005 

2004

CONSOLIDATED RESULTS

Sales 
Adjusted operating earnings(i) 
Net earnings (loss) from continuing operations 
Net earnings (loss), as reported(ii) 
Return on assets employed(iii) 

5,243 
128 
(37) 
(37) 
3.4% 

5,210 
199 
(23) 
195 
6.7% 

5,325 
173 
(20) 
5 
5.6% 

5,555 
201 
65 
94 
7.0% 

5,425
197
68
102
7.7%

FINANCIAL POSITION

Net assets employed(iv) 
Shareholders’ equity 
Net borrowings 

PER SHARE

Net earnings (loss) from continuing operations 
Adjusted net earnings from continuing operations(i) 
Net earnings (loss), as reported(ii) 
Dividends 
Book value 

NUMBER OF SHARES (MILLIONS)

Weighted average 
Outstanding at December 31 

2,348 
1,143 
1,023 

2,267 
1,149 
855 

(0.29) 
0.29 
(0.29) 
0.16 
8.84  

(0.18) 
0.51 
1.53 
0.16 
8.87 

2,479 
994 
1,213 

(0.16) 
0.38 
0.04 
0.16 
7.82 

2,047 
999 
1,063 

0.52 
0.59 
0.74 
0.16 
7.82 

1,893
906
1,046

0.60
0.60
0.90
0.16
7.24

126.7 
129.3  

127.3 
129.6 

127.5 
127.1 

126.8 
127.7 

113.6
125.2

(i)  Refer to page 2 of Management’s Discussion & Analysis for defi nition.
(ii) 
(iii) 
(iv)  Total assets, less cash, future tax assets and non-interest bearing liabilities.

Includes results of discontinued operations.
 After tax, but before interest, calculated on average month-end net assets employed. Excludes one-time direct product recall costs, restructuring and other related costs. 

SALES BY GROUP

 63.0% Meat Products
 32.5% Bakery Products
 4.5% Agribusiness

DOMESTIC VS. 
INTERNATIONAL SALES

 76.2% Domestic
 11.7% U.S.
 12.1% Other International

TOTAL ASSETS BY GROUP

 48.6% Meat Products
 26.7% Bakery Products
 9.2% Agribusiness
 15.5% Non-allocated

OPERATING EARNINGS BEFORE 
ONE TIME RECALL COSTS, 
RESTRUCTURING COSTS AND 
OTHER RELATED COSTS

 22.9% Meat Products
 64.6% Bakery Products
 23.5% Agribusiness
 (11.0%) Non-allocated Costs

2

Segmented Operating Results

Protein Group
(In millions of Canadian dollars) 

MEAT PRODUCTS GROUP

Sales 

Earnings from continuing operations before one-time direct 
product recall, restructuring and other related costs 

Total Assets 

2008 

2007 

% Change

3,304 

3,458 

30 

1,678  

94 

1,560  

(5%)

(69%)

8%

(3%)

555%

5%

The Meat Products Group comprises value-added packaged meats; chilled meal entrées and lunch kits; and value-added 
fresh pork, poultry and turkey products.

AGRIBUSINESS GROUP

Sales 

Earnings from continuing operations before one-time direct 
product recall, restructuring and other related costs 

Total Assets 

233 

30 

318 

241 

(7) 

303 

The Agribusiness Group operations include hog production, and animal by-products recycling.

TOTAL PROTEIN GROUP

(In millions of Canadian dollars) 

Sales 

Earnings from continuing operations before one-time direct 
product recall, restructuring and other related costs 

Total Assets 

Bakery Products Group

(In millions of Canadian dollars) 

TOTAL BAKERY PRODUCTS GROUP

Sales 

Earnings from continuing operations before one-time direct 
product recall, restructuring and other related costs 

Total Assets 

2008 

3,537 

60 

1,996 

2007 

% Change

3,699 

87 

1,863 

(4%)

(32%)

7%

2008 

2007 

% Change 

1,706 

1,511 

83 

922 

119 

823 

13%

(30%)

12%

The Bakery Products Group is comprised of Maple Leaf’s 89.8% ownership in Canada Bread Company, Limited (“Canada Bread”) 
a producer of fresh and frozen value-added bakery products, sandwiches, and specialty pasta and sauces.

letter from the chairman

3

Dear Fellow Shareholders:
2008 was a year that demonstrated why it’s important to have a highly 
engaged Board of Directors with a wide range of skills and experience.

High commodity prices, distressed fi nancial markets and the largest food recall in Canada’s 
history made 2008 as unpredictable a year as we’ve seen. It also created a very challenging 
environment for management as they continued with the complex strategic transformation 
they began in 2006.

As management navigated through the recall, the Board met evenings and weekends when 
necessary, and sometimes as often as three times in one week, reviewing the evolving situation 
and providing feedback on strategy. This support helped management take decisive action, 
putting consumers and public health fi rst, and making the right decisions for shareholders. 
The Board also advised management on material strategic issues ranging from capital markets 
strategy, human resources, brand strategy, all the way through to contributing to our search 
for a world-class information systems platform. Our directors are engaged and have the 
experience to ask the right questions!

2009 will be a year of renewal at Maple Leaf, as we fully recover from the recall, focus on 
completing our transformation and continue our journey to food safety leadership. The Board 
will also go through renewal, as three of our long-standing directors retire, and four more join us. 

We say goodbye to Bob Hiller, Don Loadman and Ted Newall, three very active and committed 
directors and thank them for their many years of support and guidance. Bob and Don have 
served on our Board for 14 years, and Ted for 12, and all three have served our shareholders 
well. Each of them have also chaired Board committees during their tenure. 

We welcome four new board members. John Bragg is the CEO of a successful food products 
company he founded 40 years ago. Formerly on the board of Canada Bread, Mr. Bragg is 
already familiar with our Bakery Products Group, and will be an excellent addition. Geoffrey 
Beattie, is the CEO of The Woodbridge Company Limited and Deputy Chairman of Thomson 
Reuters Corporation, bringing considerable business and legal experience to our Board. 
Wayne Kozun and Bill Royan join us from our shareholder, the Ontario Teachers’ Pension Plan. 
We welcome their wealth of experience, keen focus on shareholder returns and commitment 
to our ongoing success.

Finally, on behalf of all shareholders, I thank our employees for their unfailing support in 2008, 
which was a tough year by any measure. Despite a very diffi cult global economy, we look 
forward to a better year ahead. 

Sincerely,

G. Wallace F. McCain, C.C.
Chairman

4

A review of 2008

Dear fellow shareholder,

The past year was unquestionably the most diffi cult in our history. The 
good news for shareholders is that the strength of our businesses, our 
values and our people helped us to close the year in a much better place. 

Several events this year created a host of fi nancial and operational 
challenges, but the most signifi cant was a major product recall at one 
of our packaged meat plants due to a listeria contamination. This was 
a tragic event, and we deeply regret the toll it has taken. Following 
our core values we put the interests of consumers and public health 
fi rst by voluntarily closing the plant responsible, recalling all 191 
products produced there even though only a few were affected, and 
communicating clearly and openly with consumers across the country. 
The decision wasn’t a diffi cult one — it was simply the right thing to do, 
morally, ethically, and for our company long-term. We also successfully 
settled the class actions arising from this situation quickly, ensuring that 
fair compensation will get to people affected as soon as possible.

message to shareholders

5

Our Meat Products Group sales for the year declined 5%, while 
operating earnings declined sharply to $30 million compared 
to $94 million in 2007. This earnings decline was predominantly 
due to the product recall, which is estimated to have cost us 
$50 million to $60 million in direct and indirect costs in 2008. 
The recall lowered sales, increased supply chain costs and 
signifi cantly reduced margins, but by year end we had made 
signifi cant progress in restoring our volumes, stabilized production 
and achieved substantial recovery of the Maple Leaf brand. In 
other areas of the meat business we had major successes. This 
group met and in some cases surpassed its transformation goals 
this year, completing the expansion of the Brandon, Manitoba pork 
processing plant to two full shifts, consolidating production from 
three other fresh pork plants and establishing Brandon as the 
primary source of our fresh pork supply. We also consolidated 
our ham-boning operations into a single mega-plant in Winnipeg. 
These changes contributed materially to earnings in the second 
half of the year and we expect benefi ts to grow as we complete 
the transformation to focus growth in higher margin, value-added 
meat and meals. Earnings from our fresh poultry business were 
materially lower because of the increasing cost for live birds, 
connected directly to higher corn costs, and the consequence 
of a strike in one of our facilities. This team is actively pursuing 
innovation and brand building to add new excitement to the 
category and grow branded value-added sales. 

In our Agribusiness Group, sales decreased 3% to $233 million, 
while operating earnings increased $37 million, from a loss of 
$7 million last year to positive earnings of $30 million in 2008. 
Restructuring of our hog production operations, which included 
changing to a vertically integrated production model and reducing 
the number of hogs we produce was a very signifi cant contributor 
to this major improvement. We successfully reduced the number 
of hogs we manage from over two million in late 2006 to 
approximately 820,000 annually today, supplying roughly 20% 
of our raw material requirements. We also reduced our production 
costs by closing or selling operations in Ontario and Alberta, 
and consolidating our hog production in Manitoba, closer to our 
Brandon facility. Our rendering business performed very well in 
2008 as the selling price of rendering products rose on the tide of 
rising commodity prices. This business continues to provide a vital 
service to our meat operations, by converting inedible by-products 
into valuable raw materials. Our biodiesel business in Quebec, 
which converts used tallow and greases into commercial biofuel, 
also benefi ted from the spike in fuel prices earlier in the year.

Maple Leaf has always taken food safety seriously. We invested 
heavily in equipment and protocols that exceeded regulatory 
standards and underwent rigorous external audits to ensure 
compliance to these standards. 

But clearly our best efforts failed us, and since this event we have 
become even more diligent by enhancing our own protocols, 
and taking an active role in raising standards for the industry as 
a whole. Our goal is to establish Maple Leaf as a global leader 
in food safety. We said at the outset that sales volume recovery 
of a recall of this magnitude would take six to 12 months and we 
are on track to achieve this, although it could take longer to restore 
margins. This is a testament to our 24,000 employees who have 
worked so hard to help us come through this crisis. I thank them 
for their conviction and passion for this company and dedication 
to our success. 

The surge in commodity prices in the fi rst half of the year also had 
a signifi cant impact on our business. Wheat tripled in price before 
it declined to end the year 62% higher than last year. Corn prices 
doubled in the same period, dropping again to end the year at 
40%. And crude oil rose 41%, peaking in July before ending the 
year at US$45 per barrel. This surge in commodity prices directly 
affected our core costs for raw materials, manufacturing and 
distribution. Our strategies for forward buying, pricing and 
increasing operational effi ciency helped to control costs, but 
margins, particularly in our bakery businesses, were materially 
compressed in the fi rst two quarters. By year end however, we 
had almost completely recovered as commodity prices fell to 
more normal levels. 

Business review
In our Bakery Products Group, sales increased by 13% over 
last year to $1.7 billion, while operating earnings declined 30% 
to $83 million The steep rise in wheat prices in the fi rst half of the 
year heavily impacted earnings, but the combined effect of price 
increases and a decline in the price of wheat and other grains 
restored margins closer to historical levels by year-end. Our U.K. 
bakery business continued to build a strong platform as one of 
the leading specialty bakeries in the U.K. While an oven fi re at our 
Rotherham bagel plant in the U.K. slowed earnings and growth 
in this core business, the fi nancial impact was largely offset by 
insurance proceeds. Earnings in our North American frozen bakery 
operations improved substantially, a combination of a lot of hard 
work by this team to improve operating effi ciencies and pass 
through prices to manage commodity infl ation. We are increasing 
our focus on partnerships with key customers and making ongoing 
improvements to our facilities, including a large warehouse 
expansion and introduction of a new bagel line at our bakery in 
Roanoke, Virginia to bring production closer to our U.S. customers. 
We also launched a number of new products in our Canadian fresh 
bakery business that extends our leadership in higher nutrition 
multi-grain, higher fi ber and organic breads and broadened our 
portfolio of high growth ethnic products. 

6

message to shareholders

“ The initiatives Maple 

Leaf has taken to 
strengthen its balance 
sheet and conserve 
cash have provided 
the Company with 
improved fl exibility 
to manage its capital 
base and resources 
during this diffi cult 
and turbulent period 
of economic unrest.”

   Michael Vels,

Chief Financial Offi cer

Financial review
Overall, the product recall, combined with dramatic increase in commodity prices earlier in the 
year, had a material impact on our fi nancial performance – all in an environment of economic 
turmoil and tightening credit. We track our balance sheet strength as a company using several 
ratios, but mainly by our ability to generate cash fl ow compared with debt, our funded debt to 
EBITDA ratio. At the end of September, that ratio was 3.7x – higher than our internal target of 
between 2.5x and 3.5x. 

We took steps to reduce our expenditures by curtailing capital projects, reducing discretionary 
spending and improving working capital management. We also issued new share units, raising 
$70 million from investors, which was structured to provide a signifi cant amount of fl exibility 
as Management has the option to return the proceeds in August 2009, or issue shares if we 
need the added liquidity. This innovative fi nancing minimizes dilution to shareholders and 
provides the fi nancial resources we need to meet our fi nancial requirements through these 
diffi cult economic times. By the end of 2008, our funded debt leverage ratio had declined to 
less than 3.5x – a remarkable achievement given the challenges we faced during the year.

We continued to invest in streamlining and improving our operations in 2008, and invested 
$206 million to:

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

 Complete upgrades in Brandon and add ham-boning operations in Winnipeg. Brandon now 
processes 4.3 million hogs annually, and the Winnipeg plant has expanded capacity to 
process the increased ham production from Brandon. 

 Expand our U.K. bakery specialty bread and bagel capacity and warehousing at our Roanoke, 
Virginia frozen bakery plant;

 Construct a new world-class warehouse in Saskatoon, which, together with our expanded 
Vancouver warehouse, now effi ciently handles almost all of our western distribution of meat 
and fresh pasta; and 

 Begin construction of a new product innovation centre that will step-change our culinary 
knowledge and drive growth.

Our overall capital spending for 2008 was less than we had originally estimated, as we deferred 
some projects so we could better allocate resources to support our recovery from the recall and 
to help restore margins. This included some planned network optimization initiatives and product 
innovation that required signifi cant dedication of resources. These projects will resume in 2009.

Building a world-class consumer packaged goods company
Maple Leaf Foods can trace its roots back well over 100 years. In the past 10 years alone, we’ve 
made over 30 acquisitions to build the company we have today: an organization with strong 
brands, leading market shares, and clearly defi ned values that shape every decision we make. 

The most secure aspect of about being in the food business is that there is always demand for 
food. The challenge is to grow with the changing needs of the people who consume our products 
and the customers who sell them, in a way that makes us profi table and creates value for our 
shareholders. We recognized in late 2006 that we would need to change from a business that was 
overly exposed to commodity and currency volatility to a more stable, more profi table consumer 
packaged food company. We are meeting our goals and have made steady progress toward our 
new business model based on world-class scale operations, strong brands and market shares, 
and innovation to drive growth and competitive advantage.

By the end of 2009 we expect to complete the internal restructuring 
of our protein, agribusiness and primary processing operations, creating 
an integrated supply chain that is focused on higher value products. 
There is a lot more value we can create for shareholders by improving 
our manufacturing effi ciencies and overhead costs and ensuring we are 
highly competitive by global standards.

7

1

2

3

Food Safety:
Building food safety 
leadership through 
implementing global 
best practices, and     
supporting improvements 
across the industry.

Effi ciency:
Establishing scale across 
our network, implementing 
a new world-class systems 
platform and achieving 
excellence across functions.

Growth: 
Launching exciting new 
products that combine 
taste, convenience and 
nutrition, and partnering 
with our customers to help 
them sell more effectively.

While our focus to date has largely been on internal changes to maximize 
profi t potential in our businesses, we also can and will drive top line 
growth through a combination of higher levels of new product innovation 
and deeper customer relationships. And implementing enhanced food 
safety systems across our company is an imperative.

Highlights of 2008
(Adjusted operating earnings exclude one-time direct product recall, restructuring and other related costs)
•  Sales were $5.2 billion; consistent with last year 
•  Adjusted operating earnings decreased 36% to $128 million 
•  Adjusted earnings per share from continuing operations decreased 43% to $0.29 
•   Operating cash fl ow from continuing operations increased from $123 million last 

year to $195 million 

•  Capital expenditures of $206 million decreased from $237 million last year
•  Return on net assets was 3.4% compared to 6.7% in 2007 
•   Share price at year-end was $11.07. Share performance for the year under 

performed the S&P Food index by 8%

8

commitment to our customers

think 
food safety

“ Maple Leaf has imple-
mented best practices 
for listeria testing and 
control in North America. 
While this provides an 
excellent early detection 
system, the Company’s 
commitment to food 
safety will involve 
ongoing investment, 
training and adoption 
of global best practices.”

   Dr. Randall Huffman, 

Chief Food Safety Offi cer

We have always taken food safety extremely seriously, and invested in training, 
technology, food safety protocols and independent audits that exceed regulatory 
requirements. Last year’s food safety tragedy is a consequence of when best 
efforts fail. But these events have translated into a resolve to make a terrible 
wrong, right – in a meaningful way. We are committed to earning our place as 
a leader in food safety not just here in Canada, but across the industry and 
the world. 

We have researched best practices globally and are implementing enhanced food safety protocols 
based on leading standards for cleaning, sanitation and testing. We are the fi rst company in 
Canada to create the position of a chief food safety offi cer, a top-level executive who reports 
directly to the CEO. Dr. Randall Huffman is responsible for leading the implementation of global 
best practices in food safety and quality assurance programs across our company. We are 
establishing the Maple Leaf Food Safety Advisory Council, a team of global experts who will 
increase our access to global knowledge and expertise in areas of food safety, microbiology, 
food health and public education. And we are building relationships with scientifi c and food safety 
institutions that allow us to draw on leading research in food health and safety. We will share our 
knowledge with industry and government so we can learn from them and they can learn from us, 
in pursuit of better performance across the industry. 

All of this means we are not only meeting regulatory requirements; we are exceeding them and 
establishing our own, stricter standards. We are committed to:

(cid:129)  Producing high quality, safe food in a safe environment; 

(cid:129)  Being at the leading edge of global food safety knowledge and practices; 

(cid:129) 

 Applying aggressive testing programs that exceed government regulations to manage potential 
risk to its lowest level; 

(cid:129)  Fostering transparent and fact-based communication with our consumers. 

Food safety concerns all of us, and the people we care for. Maple Leaf Foods – as well as 
everyone in the food industry – has a responsibility to make sure we make foods that consumers 
can purchase with complete confi dence. 

creating great brands

9

think 
innovation

ThinkFOOD! will 
provide a powerful 
catalyst to drive new 
product development. 
The result will be a 
focused and profi table 
stream of innovations 
that build on our 
strengths as a value-
added meat, meals and 
bakery company.

Maple Leaf Foods has leading brands and market shares, but to maintain that 
lead and continue to grow, we must be the best at understanding our customers 
and consumers and fi nding ways to anticipate and meet their needs. Innovation 
is at the heart of our transformation to a globally admired consumer packaged 
food company and we are step-changing the role of innovation in driving our 
business results. 

To sustain us over the long term, we need to fi nd ways to make innovation systemic in our 
company. That means adjusting our internal strategy, structure and processes so we apply 
our collective knowledge, experience and ideas to:

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

 track the best innovations globally, and quickly adapt them to create exciting and profi table 
products that consumers want; and 

 develop products and services for our customers that support their business strategies, 
create differentiation, and deepen our relationships.

A catalyst for this important change is our new ThinkFOOD! Centre. Opening in April 2009, 
this $12 million facility will be the foremost culinary innovation centre in Canada.

ThinkFOOD!
Designed as a forum to foster creative thinking and collaboration between our businesses, 
with our customers and our consumers, it will: 

(cid:129)  accelerate the commercialization of successful new product and packaging concepts;

(cid:129)  create an exceptional venue to partner with our customers on innovation and new menu ideas;

(cid:129)  drive collaboration across our businesses, to share ideas and identify joint opportunities; 

(cid:129)  provide a hub for consumer research, global food trends and new product innovation.

ThinkFOOD! includes culinary facilities, a foodservice kitchen, sensory and product development 
areas, teaching facilities and a global culinary insight and trend library. The centre will also be 
a central hands-on learning environment for sales, marketing and product development staff 
to develop and share new food concepts and recipe ideas, carry out consumer research and 
product testing, and evaluate preparation and display techniques.

New products typically deliver 
higher growth rates and higher 
margins. We critically assess 
400 to 500 new product ideas 
in a year, and in 2008 launched 
more than 120 new products in 
the marketplace. 

10

NO.1

Market Position in 
 wieners, ham, bacon, 
branded fresh chicken, 
deli-sliced meats, 
packaged sandwiches, 
meal solutions, 
commercial bread, 
grains/whole wheat 
bread, North American 
retail, par-baked bread, 
U.K. specialty bakery

“ Redefi ning the way we 

work cooperatively with 
our customers will step 
change our business 
performance. By better 
aligning our strategies 
with theirs, we will ensure 
that we will GROW faster 
and win together in the 
market place.”

   Richard Lan, 

Chief Operating Offi cer, 
Food Group

Making products consumers want
Food is at the heart of the family. Meal times are often the only opportunity to bring families 
together and food is almost always at the centre of holidays and other family gatherings. 

When people have fewer dollars to spend, this becomes even truer. They choose to entertain 
at home more often, think more about what they’re spending, and care more about the value 
they’re getting for their money. 

Our product development strategy has two areas of focus:

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

 Expanding into new categories, like ready-to-eat meals and ethnic breads, to reach new 
consumers and broaden our base business;

 Revitalizing our existing products by introducing new fl avours, product variations and 
innovations in packaging that deliver excellent value.

Think customers 
Our customers include the most recognized retailers, from large and small grocery chains to 
leading big box retailers. They are also quick service restaurants and distributors who sell to 
restaurant chains, seniors’ homes, hospitals, universities and other institutions. They are the 
vital link between Maple Leaf and the people who purchase our products. 

The global rise in food prices, fi erce competition, food safety and nutrition issues, and rapid 
shifts in consumer interests puts enormous pressure on our customers. Part of what differentiates 
Maple Leaf Foods is how we partner with our customers to develop new product ideas, streamline 
their product offering and help them sell these products more effectively. This means plugging into 
their strategies and delivering products and services that drive their business goals and ours. 

The breadth of our products and strength of our brands gives us the ability to deliver a complete 
category management solution for customers – including product and consumer research, fl oor 
layout design, merchandising strategies, and marketing initiatives like cross-promotions, education 
programs and point of sale campaigns – all of which help to increase purchasing, profi ts and add 
excitement and differentiation to their stores or their menus. 

But there is lots of room for Maple Leaf to deliver more value to our customers. Growing through 
acquisition and being in the meat, meals and bakery categories inevitably means that different 
groups within our company have to fi nd ways to collaborate, especially when they’re dealing with 
the same customers. In January 2009, we launched an internal customer alignment program that 
will redefi ne how we work with customers, making sure we are consistent, effective, providing the 
guidance and service that is best for each. By enabling us to better understand our customers’ 
strategies, it will help clarify what we need to deliver and when, and will be a critical component 
in driving top line growth.

Brand Equity
With over 24,000 
employees, Maple Leaf Foods 
is Canada’s leading food 
processor. We are market 
leaders – third in Canada 
by branded retail sales, 
after Procter & Gamble 
and Kraft. 

Premium Fresh Chicken

Fresh Bakery

Fresh Pasta

Fully Cooked Entrées

11

Maple Leaf Prime Naturally* 
Maple Leaf Prime Naturally* is Canada’s leading brand of fresh chicken. It is a brand 
that families can count on for consistency, quality, and above all, great taste.

At Maple Leaf, we made a choice to raise all Prime Naturally* chickens on our 
proprietary vegetable grain feed – a wholesome blend of corn, wheat, soybean, 
canola and vitamins that contains no animal by-products. The result is a natural 
product that you can serve with confi dence to your family. Prime Naturally* is sold 
in our new Fresh Sure™ packaging. Fresh Sure™ is a special, airtight package that 
seals in the freshness, so products stay fresher, longer. 

* Canada’s leading brand of chicken.

Dempster’s Smart line of breads 
Dempster’s is Canada’s leading brand of healthier bread products and we are always 
looking at new ideas to broaden our premium nutrition offering. Two years ago, 
Dempster’s introduced the Smart line of bread products, giving consumers the 
goodness of whole grains with the taste, texture and colour that families love. While 
we were developing new Dempster’s Smart 100% Whole Grain Bread we had parents 
and kids across the country try it. The overwhelming response was that they loved 
the great taste and texture!

 Smart breads are available in sliced breads, hot dog and hamburger buns, english 
muffi ns, bagels and tortillas. A source of fi bre, calcium and essential nutrients, and 
no trans fats, the Smart line of breads is identifi ed as a healthy choice by the Heart 
and Stroke Foundation.

Olivieri® Gourmet™ Cannelloni
Finding time to enjoy a tasty, easy-to-prepare, microwavable meal has never been 
easier with Olivieri® Gourmet™ cannelloni. Bringing to life great taste in an easier 
to prepare microwavable format, Olivieri® Gourmet™ cannelloni is available in two 
delicious gourmet fl avours: Asparagus and Cheese & Chicken and Prosciutto.

The Asparagus and Cheese cannelloni features a delicate blend of mozzarella and 
asparagus pieces with a hint of balsamic vinegar while the Chicken and Prosciutto 
cannelloni contains a mix of ricotta cheese, seasoned chicken, prosciutto and 
red peppers.

Simply heat and serve with your favourite Olivieri® sauce and a delicious, great 
tasting homemade meal is only moments away.

Maple Leaf Simply Savour™ 
Creating a weeknight dinner that is wholesome, tastes great and is quick to prepare 
can be a real challenge. That’s why we created Maple Leaf Simply Savour™ Fully 
Cooked Meat Entrées. With Maple Leaf Simply Savour™, we take choice cuts of 
meat and slow cook them with delicious gravies and sauces. All you have to do 
is heat them up and add your favourite side dish for a balanced meal. 

For people who are looking to get more fi sh into their diet, Maple Leaf has the 
answer. Introducing new Maple Leaf Simply Savour™ Fully Cooked Fish Entrées. 
We have taken salmon and tilapia fi llets and cooked them with delicious sauces. 
None of our Simply Savour entrées have preservatives, and the salmon products are 
a source of Omega-3 polyunsaturates, so you can feel good about serving them.

12

food for thought

think 
efficiency

“ Continuing investment 
to achieve scale across 
our operations and 
standardizing systems 
through the adoption 
of best practices will 
enable us to realize 
effi ciencies that will 
deliver signifi cant value.”

   Scott McCain, 

President and Chief 
Operating Offi cer, 
Agribusiness Group

While we are creating innovative products and services to move us toward 
becoming a world-class consumer packaged goods company, we are also 
streamlining and adopting global best practices in our operations and 
business processes to achieve a cost structure that is highly competitive with 
large global food manufacturers. This involves investing capital to increase 
scale or upgrade technology, closing ineffi cient plants and driving costs out 
to gain as much value as possible, and attracting global talent to our company. 

Building scale operations
By concentrating our operations in regions and plants that make the most business sense, we 
can achieve scale in our operations, allowing us to add volume, maximize our operating effi ciency 
and grow more cost-effectively – all important factors for developing a world-class supply chain. 

The excellent progress we have made in the following areas is an example of how we can build 
– and benefi t from – scale operations:

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

 Consolidated three primary pork processing plants into a single world-class facility in Brandon, 
Manitoba that operates a full double shift and is focused on producing high quality products. 

 Constructed a new state-of-the-art distribution warehouse in Saskatoon and expanded our 
warehouse in Coquitlam to serve our entire meat distribution in Western Canada, eliminating 
a number of third party warehouse contracts and consolidating all business into two 
warehouses. 

 Restructured and reduced our hog production operations across Canada, consolidating 
into a vertically integrated operation in Manitoba that has lower production costs.

 Increasing capacity utilization in our bakery businesses through closing three plants and 
investing in others, and relocating production closer to our customers. 

We are increasing effi ciency on three levels:
•   building scale operations and 

implementing shared best practices
•  streamlining our information systems
•  increasing functional excellence

13

Due to volatile commodity markets earlier in 2008, followed by the packaged meat recall and its 
impact on our business, some strategic projects were delayed and will resume in 2009. There 
is much more we can and will do. We have signifi cant opportunity to take costs out and create 
value through further integrating our plants and legacy information systems with the adoption 
of standardized best practices. While we have plants that meet the needs of today, we will have 
plants that are best in class from every perspective: cost, effi ciency, scale, capacity, and food 
safety. We have 37 bakery facilities and 34 fresh and packaged meat plants, with opportunities 
to increase their effi ciency and add capacity through consolidation, expansion or adoption of new 
technologies and practices. We will invest in improving our distribution network in eastern Canada 
to achieve the same capabilities and effi ciency as we have in the West. The benefi t will be a much 
stronger competitive position, best in class operations and signifi cantly lower operating costs. 

Upgrading our information systems
Moving to a common systems platform and a shared services model is another key component 
for increasing effi ciency. Starting in early 2009, we began implementing a world-class enterprise 
resource program (ERP) platform company-wide that will house all our information, support more 
effi cient standardized processes and provide consistent access to information in real time, so we 
can make the best decisions possible. 

We selected SAP based on a comprehensive review of software solutions and the benefi ts they 
would deliver our company. We expect the SAP implementation to take three years and it will 
transform our systems and information management into a core competitive advantage. 

Establishing functional excellence
Our organizational structure is based on strong centralized corporate services that support 
operating companies, which are accountable for driving the business and delivering results. 
The goal is to balance the structure and discipline of a large public company while supporting 
an entrepreneurial culture that ensures responsiveness to changing business conditions at the 
operating level. 

Across our operating divisions there are common functions, like manufacturing, food safety 
and human resources, to name a few, that can benefi t from adopting best practices and 
standardizing these practices across the company. This will enhance our functional excellence 
and reduce the cost and complexity of multiple ways of doing the same thing. We are migrating 
towards this organizational model – the recent establishment of a chief food safety offi cer is 
an excellent example of how recruiting global talent will elevate how we approach food safety 
across our company. We are taking the same approach to many other functions – either through 
strengthening existing reporting relationships or bringing new talent to the organization. 

14

food is the heart of the family

think 
responsibility

Our Core Values
Maple Leaf’s values, 
defi ne our culture and 
drive the following 
aspects of leadership:

•  Do what’s right
•  Have a bias for action
•  Be performance driven
•  Continuously improve
•  Be externally focused 
•  Dare to be transparent

These values are the foundation 
for how we make decisions, 
run our businesses, recruit and 
develop people, and our 
performance review process. 
We take immense pride in living 
our values and how they defi ne 
our character and spirit.

One of our core values is to “Do What’s Right” and this has profound 
implications for how we balance business results with responsibility to our 
people and our communities. We have created a vibrant culture with a deep 
focus on attracting and developing people to their full potential. 

A culture where people learn and grow!
We want the Maple Leaf workplace to be focused, innovative, action-packed and non-political, 
where great people get challenged to perform and grow more than they could anywhere else. 
As a result, we place a heavy emphasis on training and development including direct personal 
leadership, leading innovation, manufacturing excellence, sales excellence, Six Sigma and project 
leadership. In 2008, we invested nearly 5,200 person days of learning and development in our 
people. We are acutely aware that our performance must produce tangible results for shareholders, 
and have performance-based compensation for leaders that is tied to the S&P Food Index. 

Our employees are telling us this approach is working: this year’s Maple Leaf Listens employee 
survey revealed an overall engagement score of 81% in the North American database, up 
signifi cantly from 2007 and exceeding the norm for blue chip companies in almost every measure 
of engagement, despite a year of some dramatic organizational and business changes. 

Keeping our people safe
Safe plants are well run plants – no injury is acceptable. We have worked diligently to create 
a culture in the workplace where eliminating workplace injuries and keeping safe is embedded 
in everything we do. We track and communicate safety records across our 100+ facilities with the 
strong belief that transparency will drive better performance. 2008 marked our eighth consecutive 
year of continuous improvement in reportable injuries and an overall improvement of 18% across 
all Maple Leaf operations, an achievement that is among the best in industry and one that we 
are extremely proud of. While we take great pride in this achievement, we are constantly raising 
the bar and striving for excellence in Occupational Health & Safety. Every worker deserves a safe 
workplace and an expectation that they will return home at the end of each and every shift, 
without injury.

Actively engaged
We participate in environmental initiatives that involve the food industry, the investment community and our own customers:

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

 This year our Rothsay facility in Dundas, Ontario and our 
plant in Brandon, Manitoba received Tier 1 environmental 
awards from American Meat Institute’s (AMI) environmental 
recognition program

 We achieved recognition from the Ontario Ministry of 
Environment for achieving 67% water consumption reduction 
at our turkey processing operation during drought conditions 
in 2007

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

 We conducted an extensive greenhouse gas inventory 
and have participated in the Carbon Disclosure Project 
for the past two years

 Through our U.K. Bakery division, we participate in the 
National Association of Master Bakers Climate Change 
Levy discount process, which sets reduction targets for 
greenhouse gases.

For more information about our commitment to the environment, visit our website www.mapleleaf.com

15

Reducing our environmental impact
Whether it is reducing the waste we generate, the energy we 
use, or our water consumption, we are continually doing more 
to reduce our impact on the environment. This is not just an issue 
of compliance – our customers and suppliers expect it and our 
consumers demand it. The reality of global warming is profound 
and we must do more to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. 
And we recognize that sound environmental practices are integral 
to the successful growth of our business and a refl ection of 
our values. 

Since 2001, we’ve invested close to $65 million in environmental 
infrastructure and spent more than $110 million in managing 
environmental matters across the organization. We have 
completed environmental audits at 60 facilities, undertaken a 
rigorous compliance management program, managing almost 
50 permits and submitting almost 70 reports annually to various 
regulatory authorities, and trained 600 managers and supervisors 
in environmental requirements and best practices. We’ve also 
completed almost 450 environmental projects in areas like air 
emissions, wastewater control and waste management and 
reduction, touching over 90% of our manufacturing facilities. 
In 2008, we launched our environmental excellence program, 
which is standardizing our environmental management system 
across the organization.

Last year, we began developing a comprehensive environmental 
strategy to strengthen our environmental initiatives and integrate 
environmental considerations in our business strategy and 
decisions. This program will see us reap the environmental and 
business rewards of sound environmental stewardship.

Giving back to our communities 
Our charitable focus is to meet the nutritional needs of those most 
vulnerable and support long-term solutions that increase their 
access to nutritious, affordable food. To support this, our 
philanthropy activities harness our strengths as a large food 
company to direct our donations of time, talent and resources. 
This ranges from volunteering with non-profi ts to lend our expertise 
in fi nance, supply chain planning or communications, to fi nancial 
or in-kind product donations. In 2008, we contributed roughly 
$4 million of meat and bakery products that were distributed to 
people in need, concentrating on food banks and similar 
organizations in communities and countries where we operate. 
Last December alone we donated 8,500 kilograms of fresh pork 
products and over 1,800 turkeys. This included major projects in 
Brandon, Winnipeg and Montreal during the holiday season to 
stock food banks. But it also included shipments of food products 
to impoverished indigenous communities in Northern Canada, 
where the cost of food is up to four times higher. We are very 
proud of our strong community relationships and look forward to 
building on these programs as they are an important part of who 
we are as a company. 

Looking ahead to 2009
Maple Leaf is in the fortunate position of being in the food 
business, a sector that typically experiences more stability in tough 
economic times. Our opportunity is to adapt to these economic 
realities by targeting growth opportunities – particularly innovative 
new bakery and meal products for the home and quick service 
restaurants, where the market is strong. Our leading market 
positions and strong brands provide a very strong competitive 
platform to deliver greater earnings.

Richard A. Lan
Chief Operating Offi cer, 
Food Group

J. Scott McCain
President and Chief Operating 
Offi cer, Agribusiness Group

Michael H. Vels
Executive Vice-President 
and Chief Financial Offi cer

Michael H. McCain
President and Chief 
Executive Offi cer 

think 
brand family

Corporate Information

Capital Stock
The Company’s authorized capital consists of an unlimited number 
of voting common and an unlimited number of non-voting common 
shares. At December 31, 2008, 107,258,681 voting shares and 
22,000,000 non-voting shares were issued and outstanding, 
for a total of 129,258,681 outstanding shares. There were 794 
shareholders of record of which 760 were registered in Canada, 
holding 98.6% of the issued voting shares. All of the issued 
non-voting shares are held by Ontario Teachers’ Pension Plan 
Board. These non-voting shares may be converted into voting 
shares at any time.

Shareholder Inquiries
Inquiries regarding dividends, change of address, transfer 
requirements or lost certifi cates should be directed to the 
Company’s transfer agent:

Computershare Investor Services Inc.
100 University Avenue, 9th Floor
Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5J 2Y1
Tel: (514) 982-7555
or 1-800-564-6253 (toll-free North America)
or service@computershare.com

Ownership
The Company’s major shareholders are McCain Capital Corporation 
holding 41,518,153 voting shares representing 32% of the total 
issued and outstanding shares and Ontario Teachers’ Pension Plan 
Board holding 20,728,371 voting shares and 22,000,000 non-voting 
shares representing 33.1% of the total issued and outstanding 
shares. The remainder of the issued and outstanding shares are 
publicly held.

Company Information
For investor relations inquiries, please contact our Senior 
Vice-President, Communications & Consumer Affairs at 
(416) 926-2000.

For copies of annual and quarterly reports, annual information 
form and other disclosure documents, please contact our 
Senior Vice-President, Transactions & Administration and 
Corporate Secretary at (416) 926-2000.

Corporate Offi ce
Maple Leaf Foods Inc.
30 St. Clair Avenue West
Suite 1500
Toronto, Ontario, Canada M4V 3A2
Tel: (416) 926-2000
Fax: (416) 926-2018
Website: www.mapleleaf.com

Annual Meeting
The annual meeting of shareholders of Maple Leaf Foods Inc. will 
be held on Wednesday, April 29, 2009 at 11:00 a.m. at ThinkFOOD! 
Centre, 6897 Financial Drive, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada.

Dividends
The declaration and payment of quarterly dividends are made at the 
discretion of the Board of Directors. Anticipated payment dates in 
2009: March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31.

Transfer Agent and Registrar
Computershare Investor Services Inc.
100 University Avenue, 9th Floor
Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5J 2Y1
Tel: (514) 982-7555
or 1-800-564-6253 (toll-free North America)
or service@computershare.com

Auditors
KPMG LLP
Toronto, Ontario

Stock Exchange Listings and Stock Symbol
The Company’s voting common shares are listed on The 
Toronto Stock Exchange and trade under the symbol “MFI”.

Rapport annuel
Si vous désirez recevoir un exemplaire de la version française de 
ce rapport, veuillez écrire à l’adresse suivante : Secrétaire de la 
société, Les Aliments Maple Leaf Inc., 30 St. Clair Avenue West, 
Toronto, Ontario M4V 3A2.

MAPLE LEAF FOODS INC.

30 St. Clair Avenue West, Suite 1500
Toronto, Ontario, Canada M4V 3A2

www.mapleleaf.com

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