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Medica Group

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FY2019 Annual Report · Medica Group
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A network of specialists – 
leading the way in teleradiology 

ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

IMPROVING YOUR OUTCOMES 
THROUGH A COLLABORATIVE 
APPROACH TO CARE

Creating value through our core commitments:

•  Collaborative approach to the delivery of our service
•  Accessible to our customers when they need us 
•  Responsive to the clinical needs of patients and hospitals
•  Excellence in everything we do

STRATEGIC REPORT

GOVERNANCE

FINANCIALS

01  Highlights

02  Chairman’s statement

06 What is teleradiology 

08  Our services

50  Board of Directors

52  Corporate Governance Report

58  Directors report

84  Consolidated income 

statement and 
consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income

85   Consolidated statement of 

62  Report of the Audit Committee

financial position

09 What makes Medica Group unique?

10  Business model

12  Explore and see more with Medica

64   Report of the Nominations 

Committee

65   Report of the Remuneration 

Committee

86  Consolidated statement of  

cash flows

87   Consolidated statement of 

changes in equity

14   Behind the scene’s of our 

Nighthawk service

74   Independent auditors’ report to the 
members of Medica Group PLC

88  Notes to the 

financial statements

16  NightHawk Portal

18  Artificial intelligence

20  Market review

22  Strategy

25  Key performance indicators

26  Chief Executive’s review

32  Financial review

36  Risks and uncertainties

40  Environmental, Social and 

Governance

44   In Focus: Dr Stuart Quin, CEO

46   In Focus: Clinical governance and 

reporter management

110  Company statement 

of financial position

111   Company statement 

of changes  
in equity

112  Notes to the 

financial statements

115  Company information

www.medicagroup.co.uk l stock code: MGP

2019 ANNUAL REPORT

MEDICA GROUP PLC IS THE MARKET-LEADING  
PROVIDER OF TELERADIOLOGY SERVICES IN THE UK.

Medica prides itself on delivering the highest quality service, 
underpinned by strong clinical governance and a culture of 

customer-centric process improvement. Medica provides a fast and 
reliable service during out-of-hours for urgent reporting, as well 
as support for routine diagnostic reporting throughout the week. 
Medica has developed a bespoke IT interface with customers, 
allowing comprehensive access to diagnostic images enabling 
our reporters the best opportunity to deliver high quality 
reports for our clients and in turn, for their patients. 

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HIGHLIGHTS

Revenue

Adjusted EBITDA

£46.5M
£13.0M
47.8%
8.13P

Gross Profit Margin 

Adjusted Earnings Per Share  

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

£33.7m

£38.96m

£46.5m

£10.6m

£11.94m

£13.0m

48.7%

49.0%

47.8%

6.92p

7.75p

8.13p

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

01

 
CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT

Strong financial 
position and 
dedicated teams 
to support  
long-term  
growth

Medica’s high quality service 
delivery and clinical governance 
make the Company the partner  
of choice for approximately half 
of the NHS Acute Trusts across 
the UK

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I am pleased to provide my chairman’s 
statement for Medica Group PLC and 
to report good progress over the last 
12 months.

In addition to consistently delivering on our financial 
and operational targets throughout the year, 2019 was 
a significant year for Medica Group. Having made a 
significant change in leadership of the Company.

BOARD AND MANAGEMENT 
CHANGES
Last year, I announced that John Graham planned to retire 
as Chief Executive Officer (CEO) in 2019, which he did in 
August. I would like to thank John for his commitment 
to Medica. John has successfully led the business since 
he joined Medica in 2011, delivering year-on-year organic 
growth and bringing Medica to the public markets in 
March 2017. The Board would like to thank John for his 
dedication to the business and wish him every success  
in the future.

On 1 September 2019, Dr. Stuart Quin joined the 
Company as CEO. Stuart brings with him a wealth of 
experience from previous roles and has already set 
about refining the strategic vision for Medica. I am very 
pleased with the progress made since September and 
the achievements made overall during the last twelve 
months. 

In addition to Stuart joining the Board, we were also 
fortunate to welcome Jo Easton as a Non-Executive 
Director in April 2019. Jo has been appointed to the 
Audit, Nomination and Remuneration Committees. 
She brings with her extensive experience in change 
management and employee relations including as 
Group Director of Human Resources at De La Rue 
PLC where she developed and implemented a 
group-wide HR strategy with a key focus on culture 
change to forge a more dynamic and results-driven 
culture. In addition, Jo will become Chair of the 
Remuneration Committee in May 2020 following 
the departure of Professor Mike Bewick at the 
AGM. Mike notified the Board of his intention 
to stand down as a non-executive director and 
chairman of the Remuneration Committee on 
6 April 2020. I would like to thank Mike for his 
valuable contribution to Medica during his 
tenure, both from a Remuneration Committee 
and clinical perspective. We wish him the very 
best for the future.

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On 11 March 2020, the Board announced that the Finance 
Director, Tony Lee, had mutually agreed with the Board 
that he will be leaving the Company to pursue other 
business opportunities. During his 10-year tenure at 
Medica, Tony made many significant contributions 
to the company. In particular, he was instrumental in 
navigating the successful IPO in 2017 and strengthening 
Medica’s position as a market leader in the provision of 
teleradiology services. I would like to thank him on behalf 
of the Board for his commitment and hard work during 
a time of significant change at Medica. The Board and I 
wish him well for the future.

On 30 March 2020, we announced the appointment of 
Richard Jones as chief financial officer (CFO) and an 
executive director of the Board. Following a transition 
period, Richard will join the Company later in the year 
at a date to be announced in due course. Richard brings 
with him 20 years’ extensive experience working with 
and in fast-growing healthcare businesses, nine of which 
as a proven CFO of two listed healthcare UK companies. 
Richard is currently CFO at Mereo BioPharma Group Plc 
and was previously CFO at Shield Therapeutics Plc. He is 
also currently a non-executive director and chair of Audit 
Committee at Alliance Pharma Plc.

STRONG FINANCIAL POSITION 
AND DEDICATED TEAMS TO 
SUPPORT LONG-TERM GROWTH 
Notwithstanding the significant impact of COVID-19 on 
short term trading, the Company remains in a strong 
financial position with cash of £16.6m at period end. 
There was no change in borrowing at £12m and a further 
£1m RCF is available if required. This strong cash position 
provides flexibility to invest as appropriate in the future. 
The board is closely monitoring the current COVID-19 
situation and will work with the management team to 
ensure the Company is taking steps to maximise the 
short term cashflow. This will predominantly include 
the postponement of discretionary CAPEX until Q3/Q4 
2020 when the impact of the current pandemic is better 
understood. 

Revenue has grown by over 19% year on year to £46.5m 
and whilst we have experienced some gross margin 
pressure, the Group has increased Profit Before Tax by 
5% to £ 9.6m. This performance is credit to the hard 
work of our team who deliver an outstanding service 
day and night.  I would like to thank both our radiologist 
and radiographer teams, which report from all over the 
UK and overseas, as well as our dedicated team based in 
Hastings, who provide the support and systems to enable 
our highly skilled medical team to report in a high quality 
and timely manner. 

Without their commitment, dedication and hard work 
Medica would not be the successful and exciting company 
it is today.

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

03

 
CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT

TELERADIOLOGY AS PART OF 
A PORTFOLIO CAREER FOR 
RADIOLOGISTS HAS GROWN 
SIGNIFICANTLY, AND MOST 
NHS TRUSTS NOW RELY ON 
COMPANIES SUCH AS MEDICA 
GROUP TO BE AN INTEGRATED, 
TRUSTED PARTNER IN THE 
DELIVERY OF THEIR VITAL 
RADIOLOGY REPORTING 
SERVICES 
The demand for Medica’s services remains high due to 
increasing number of diagnoses requiring imaging, more 
complex imaging modalities and a shortage of reporting 
capacity across the NHS at critical times, including during 
the night. Medica has expanded its range of services 
over the last 12 months to offer a wider portfolio and has 
also deepened relationships with many of its customers. 
Medica’s high quality service delivery and clinical 
governance make the Company the partner of choice for 
approximately half of the NHS Acute Trusts across the UK. 

OUR BUSINESS REMAINS 
DEPENDENT UPON EMPLOYING 
EXPERIENCED REPORTERS AND 
RELIABLE SYSTEMS TO ENABLE 
THEM TO DELIVER HIGH QUALITY 
REPORTS AS FAST AS POSSIBLE  
Sustained growth requires a continued increase in our 
reporting capacity and we have been able to increase 
the number of reporting hours by 20% this year. To be 
successful we need to ensure that as well as continuing to 
attract new reporters to work for Medica, our existing pool 
of reporters is also able to increase the number of sessions 
of reporting performed and productivity per session. 
Over the last 12 months, we have expanded to recruit two 
reporters in Australia and have also enabled reporting 
within other EU countries. We will continue to focus on 
increasing capacity, as well as the depth and breadth of 
reporting capabilities.

The last 12 months has seen a focus on investment in our 
data centre to ensure that we are able to scale effectively. 
Whilst this investment was a necessity to keep pace with 
growth, we have recently also embarked on an assessment 
of our current capabilities to determine the benefit that 

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20%

increase in the number of 
reporting hours for 2019

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can be derived from improved and upgraded systems and 
more focus on our internal processes. We have decided 
to embark on a programme of work that will see Medica 
deploy the next generation of reporting systems, as well 
as proprietary systems to enhance both the quality and 
speed of reporting for our customers and our reporters.

MEDICA’S BOARD CONTINUES 
TO MAINTAIN A PROGRESSIVE 
DIVIDEND POLICY SEEKING TO 
MAXIMISE SHAREHOLDER VALUE 
Medica’s strong earnings and cash flow characteristics 
allow it to retain capital to fund ongoing operating 
requirements and to invest in the Group’s long-term 
growth. Following the interim dividend of 0.85 pence for 
the period to 30 June 2019, the Board had intended to 
propose a further dividend in line with the Company’s 
growth. However, in light of the ongoing uncertainty 
surrounding the potential impact of COVID-19 the Board 
has not recommended a dividend for the year and the 
decision to pay a dividend will be deferred until later in 
the year once the Board has more clarity. The Company 
expects to hold its AGM on 20 May 2020 as planned, but 
we will review in light of current guidance.

We look forward to continuing Medica’s growth story with 
a new CEO at the helm. I am confident the executive team 
and fellow non-executive directors will continue to drive 
growth and to leverage the successful Medica platform to 
evaluate opportunities for deeper customer partnership 
and diversification in the years to come.

ROY DAVIS, 
CHAIRMAN

6 April 2020

We look forward 
to continuing 
Medica’s growth 
story with a new 
CEO at the helm

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

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WHAT IS  
TELERADIOLOGY?

Teleradiology 
is the secure 
electronic 
transmission 
of radiological 
patient images,

including plain film x-rays (PF), computerised 
tomography (CT) scans and magnetic 
resonance imaging (MRI) scans, from one 
location to another, for the purposes of 
diagnostic interpretation and reporting by 
highly-qualified radiologist experts. 

Through teleradiology, images can be transmitted from 
the hospital setting, where the images are created, to 
a reporter who can review and report on the images 
remotely. 

In the case of Medica, these reporters comprise 
consultant radiologists, reporting radiographers and 
rheumatologists, all specialising in their relevant field, 
who typically report on the images from their own home 
or from one of Medica’s dedicated reporting centres. 
Teleradiology improves patient care by enabling reporters 
to provide their services remotely, thereby facilitating the 
rapid availability of trained specialists 24 hours a day, 365 
days a year. 

The features of the Medica platform 

•  Radiologists are available to discuss or clarify reports 

with the clients 

•  Experienced in-house technical team offering full 

support 24/7 

•  Dual data centre and multiple contingency systems 

providing a robust and resilient network 

•  A network linking Medica’s over 435 reporters with 

over 100 hospitals

•  Differentiated NightHawk contingency system for 

urgent, out-of-hours reporting eliminating downtime

5benefits of  

the Medica  
platform

Through a virtual private network 
(VPN) Medica has the unique ability 
to access the client hospital’s own 
radiology information system (RIS) 
which provides equivalence to an  
in-house radiologist. This access 
offers a number of advantages:

01

ACCESS TO PATIENT 
DATA INCLUDING  
HISTORICAL REPORTS 

02

PROPRIETARY SYSTEM TO HANDLE 
URGENT, OUT-OF-HOURS IMAGE 
WORKFLOW AND REPORTING 

03

KNOWLEDGE OF BROADER  
PATIENT HISTORY -  
FOR EXAMPLE ALLERGY ALERTS 

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ABILITY TO RECOMMEND/BOOK 
FURTHER REFERRALS 

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SAVES CLIENT TIME SELECTING 
FILES TO SEND TO MEDICA 

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USER ENTERS
PROCESS

01

PATIENT BOOKING / 

REPORTING  

SYSTEM (RIS)

02

A KEY ADVANTAGE FOR MEDICA 
IS ACCESS TO THE HOSPITAL 
RIS. THIS ALLOWS OUR 
REPORTERS SECURE  

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ACCESS TO HISTORICAL  
PATIENT RECORDS

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MEDICA 
REPORTER 
REPORTS 
DIRECTLY  
INTO RIS

MEDICA  
REPORTER

03

PATIENT 
SCAN

IMAGE STORE  
(PACS)

06

04

05

MEDICA  
SYSTEMS

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

07

 
OUR SERVICES

NightHawk 
Out-of-hours emergency CT and MR reporting – less than 
60 minutes. Timely and accurate reporting of images is 
the most critical aspect of emergency teleradiology. To 
achieve this, Medica has invested heavily in its technical 
platform and this has enabled the achievement of an 
average turnaround time of just over 20 minutes, which 
compares favourably with a typical contracted service-
level turnaround time of 60 minutes. Based on feedback 
from NHS customers, Medica’s average turnaround 
time for NightHawk reports is shorter than the industry 
average

47.4%

of NightHawk revenue/  
total revenue

Specialist Services
Range of diagnostic imaging examinations being 
performed by hospitals increases each year as technology 
improves and becomes integrated into the clinical 
diagnostic pathway. Medica continues to develop a range 
of specialist reporting services in response to its customer 
requirements and integrates these services into its core 
routine reporting offering. These include: 

•  Multiparametric 
prostate MRI 

•  Nuclear medicine 
examinations 

•  Specialist cardiac 

•  PET-CT

reporting 

•  CT colonoscopy (‘virtual 
colonoscopy’ service) 

•  DXA reporting (flexible 

reporting by UK 
rheumatologists)

•  Tailored cancer 

reporting

•  Audit

•  CBCT

2.6%

of specialist services revenue/ 
total revenue

Routine Cross Sectional 
Reporting for less urgent CT and MRI exams within a 
turnaround required by the client, typically 48 hours.

Routine Plain Film
Reporting for less urgent Plain Film exams within a 
turnaround required by the client, typically 48 hours.

40.7%

of routine revenue/  
total revenue

9.3%

of plain film revenue/  
total revenue

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WHAT MAKES MEDICA 
GROUP UNIQUE?

01

SIZE

Largest pool of UK General Medical 
Council registered consultant 
radiologists outside of the NHS

02

BREADTH

Scale and breadth of specialisms in 
the pool of consultant radiologists

03

TECHNOLOGY

Bespoke IT platform that provides a 
robust and secure connection with 
hospital radiology systems providing  
a unique linkage between clients 
and Medica reporters

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EFFICIENCY

Average turnaround time 
considerably shorter than the 
market average (including in-house 
radiology departments – based on 
customer feedback) 

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EXPERIENCE

Highly experienced, market-leading 
clinical governance function

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

09

 
BUSINESS MODEL

MEDICA GROUP

Pool of expert 
reporters
Reporters carry out the 
interpretation and reporting on 
MRI, CT and plain film images.

Clinical governance 
and audit 
Strong clinical governance ensures 
high quality of clinical services 
by continually monitoring the 
performance of radiologists. We 
have close relationships with our 
hospital customers due to our 
bespoke IT platform that provides 
market-leading integration between 
a hospital’s radiology information 
system (RIS) and the network of 
remote Medica reporters.

PATIENTS
By delivering the highest quality clinical 
services to our clients, we consistently 
drive improvements in the quality of 
clinical diagnostic reporting across the 
UK. We work in partnership with our 
clients to deliver high quality clinical care 
for patients by reducing waiting times 
for scan reports thereby reducing the 
time to make a diagnosis and ultimately 
impacting positively on patient outcomes.

HEALTHCARE 
PROVIDERS (CLIENTS)
Our clients include the NHS, private 
hospital groups and diagnostic imaging 
firms. We provide our clients with 
rapid access to a broad range of highly 
experienced specialists 24 hours per day, 
365 days per year.

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VALUE CREATED FOR:

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

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ReportersAttractive and flexible terms, with ability to work from home and to focus on areas of specialist reporting to enable consultant radiologists to further their sub-specialist expertise outside of their day job as well as to develop a portfolio of opportunities to further their careers and earning potential. Healthcare Providers (Clients)Timely and reliable turnaround of diagnostic imaging reports, including out-of-hours, assisting hospitals to manage workloads and reporter capacity across a wide range of subspecialist disciplines. This is enabled by rapid availability of trained specialists 24 hours per day, 365 days per year. PatientsPatients receive improved and more responsive clinical care driven by the reduction in waiting times for diagnostic scan reporting. InvestorsMedica has delivered strong financial performance since IPO with double-digit revenue and EBITDA growth. The Group has strong cash generation and cash conversion ratios. Close relationships with its clients as part of an integrated, customer-centric service means that there are high levels of repeat revenues, with over 85% of revenue derived from customers who have worked with Medica for more than three years. 
EXPLORE AND SEE MORE WITH MEDICA

AM

PM

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Medica’s traditional model has been GMC 
registered, NHS experienced radiologists 
based in the UK. Thanks to growth and 
investment, the Company has started to 
set up a global network of reporters, with 
offices around the world, while maintaining 
GMC registered, NHS experienced reporter 
capacity.

time working on their preferred specialism. All of this 
means Medica is seeing more reporters than ever joining 
their international network.

Working internationally also has the advantage of often 
being night-time emergency reporting for the NHS, 
during day-time hours. This presents a varied caseload, 
at a time when the NHS is functioning on limited staff 
with emergency cases, and helps to ensure high levels of 
efficiency, professionalism and accuracy from reporters. 

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Few jobs offer the security of Medica, while allowing the 
flexibility of working in a choice of locations around the 
world with accommodating hours. Reporters choose to 
work one week on, one week off, meaning they have 26 
weeks holiday a year, giving them plenty of opportunity 
to spend time with family and travel, exploring beautiful 
neighbouring countries. The regular, guaranteed income 
is an attractive offer to reporters looking to move away 
from the stresses of public sector working or spend more 

Australia is a very popular destination, with many 
choosing to short-term or permanently locate themselves 
there, which presents huge benefits for the reporter 
and Medica. 

Medica understands the needs of reporters, providing 
specialist equipment, 24/7 support, one-to-one training, 
flexibility and, unlike any other teleradiology company, 
direct access to the RIS – all of which is available 
anywhere in the world. 

POSTCARD FROM AUSTRALIA -  
JONNY AYRES, MEDICA 
RADIOLOGIST, BRISBANE

With so much free time, I 
have also been able to take 
up new hobbies and spend 
more time with my family

I never cycled in the UK because the weather 
was so unpredictable, and the roads were often 
congested. In Brisbane there is a huge cycling 
culture, with many people choosing to commute 
by bicycle or on foot. Since living here, I have 
become one of the first people to cycle the 
return length of the Brisbane Valley Rail Trail 
(161km).

I often get asked if I miss the UK. I love the 
weather in Brisbane, but occasionally I do 
miss the clear frosty nights in November with 
the autumnal colours in the trees, or walking 
along the Thames on a summer’s day. I couldn’t 

move back though, Brisbane is definitely our 
home. The support and experience that I have with 
Medica allows me to continue to be able to live and 
work in the place that I love, whilst still being able to 
serve NHS patients remotely and build my portfolio 
of specialist caseload in a safe and high quality 
reporting environment

Every Easter we visit Moreton  
Island with our neighbours, a  
small island off the coast of Brisbane. It is one of 
Australia’s largest sand islands, with crystal clear water 
that’s perfect for swimming and fishing. My son caught a 
parrot fish, a memory that will stay with us for a long time! 

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

13

 
BEHIND THE SCENES OF OUR 
NIGHTHAWK SERVICE

JAKE BEECH HAS BEEN A NIGHTHAWK ADMINISTRATOR  
FOR MEDICA GROUP PLC FOR 18 MONTHS.

get a report back to the clinical team the 
better. The nature of emergency care means 
we can have busy shifts with no warning. 
Knowing the impact the turnaround 
time can have on a patient, we always 
prioritise polytrauma and possible stroke 
patients. We are constantly trained by our 
clinical team to ensure that we prioritise 
urgent cases and critical communication 
is paramount with the referring 
hospital. Referrers/radiographers are 
understanding when the service is 
busier than usual, so long as we keep 
them informed. I believe we always do 
everything we possibly can to provide 
the best service we can.

As our reporters are based all around 
the country (and even as far as 
Australia!) I don’t get to meet them 
but we are in constant communication 
during shifts. We all work as a virtual 
team and as a result I feel I know 
them well. 

I would love to meet some of 
them in person in the future. Our 
radiologists, together with my 
colleagues in the NightHawk 
administration team, provide a 
great service to our clients and 
ultimately the patient having a 
scan. Our service makes a really 
positive impact, especially in cases 
such as acute stroke where every 
second is vital –  
I honestly think the NightHawk 
service is amazing and  
I’m proud to be a part of it.

JAKE BEECH, 
NIGHTHAWK 
ADMINISTRATOR 

There are two main 
elements to my job, 
allocation of scans  
and dealing with 
telephone calls. 

We can have up to 25 radiologists working at our busiest 
times and when I am on Allocation I work as part of a 
team who are responsible for ensuring we match scans 
waiting to be reported to the most appropriate radiologist 
as quickly as possible. We then monitor the progress 
of reporting and ensure the report is completed within 
the turnaround time requested by our clients. When I 
am dealing with telephone calls we handle calls from 
referring doctors wanting advice from our radiologists, 
radiographers letting us know a scan is on the way or 
wanting to discuss a case with our radiologists and 
then from our own radiologists asking for us to call the 
referring doctor so they can provide an urgent update  
on the report. 

Weekends and Mondays are usually our busiest shifts, but 
it does vary so we need to be ready for anything and be 
flexible to meet the increasing client demands. We see 
so many time-critical cases sent to us throughout the 
night, and this increases on the weekends. Fortunately, 
the team I work with are fantastic, everybody gets on so 
well and there’s a real feeling of comradery among us 
“NightHawks”; there’s always someone to talk to and I feel 
it’s important to keep things upbeat at work, especially in 
a job such as this. 

Since joining Medica, there have been a few memorable 
shifts. Working on Christmas day is not at the top of 
most peoples to do list, myself included, but working 
Christmas was a genuinely rewarding experience. All the 
staff at the hospital I interacted with on the shift were 
in the same boat as me and it gave us a common bond. 
It really brought it home to me how much all the staff 
working unsociable hours give up to provide patient care 
around the clock. Whilst I had not been looking forward 
to the shift, when I was on duty I remember thinking I was 
lucky to be sat at work rather than in hospital needing an 
emergency scan. I got to go home and see my family in 
good health. 

Whilst our average turnaround of cases is much faster 
than the time window we are given by clients, we are 
always aware that generally speaking the faster we can 

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I like the varied nature of 
my role as a NightHawk 
administrator. My shift pattern 
is great, I work nights, four 
days on and four days off. My 
partner also works nights, so 
it works well for us. The night-
time work is very engaging 
and interesting, I find it 
really rewarding being part 
of something so integral to 
patient care.

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

15

 
LIFE AT MEDICA: MEDICA DEVELOPS AND 
LAUNCHES ENHANCED VERSION OF ITS 
PROPRIETARY URGENT, OUT-OF-HOURS 
REPORTING SYSTEM

Responding to demand from our clients, our 
reporters and our service administrators, 
we undertook a complete refresh of the 
software that supports our out-of-hours 
service and launched our proprietary 
NightHawk reporting portal version 3 (NH3).

The development, which was conducted by our internal 
team, went live in Quarter 1 2019. The new system 
delivered:

01

STANDARDISED AND SIMPLIFIED 
WORKFLOWS

NH3 was designed specifically with 
workflow in mind and means that 
the pathway for every patient/
communication through the system takes 
the same route. Key information is now 
mandatory, ensuring all users have the 
required level of information to take the 
appropriate actions and decisions.

02

CLIENT SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS

NH3 allows us to configure clients within 
the system at hospital level to best 
match the service they require. We can 
set up exclusions on certain exam types, 
reporters, referrer roles and cover times 
as well as other information specific 
information relating to that client.

03

SINGLE SYSTEM

All the information that the NightHawk 
team need to know in order to run the 
service is contained within the single 
system. All information relating to the 
reporters who are rostered, what exams 
they can report, their specialities and 
what clients they can service is all 
available. We can also see all NightHawk 
exams that are on our PACS and all of 
the client rules/configurations that are in 
place. Deviation from these rules requires 
explicit justification. We are also able to 
carry out all routine maintenance from 
within the portal itself.

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USABILITY

NH3 is far more intuitive and easier 
to use. The fact it was designed with 
workflow in mind means that the 
system follows the natural sequence 
in which information needs to be 
collected. This has streamlined the 
processes we use and has eased 
the training of new staff that join 
the business. We can have a new 
member of the team trained in 
portal usage and working in a 
live environment within 24 hours 
(excluding Medica induction time). 

05

DATA AND ANALYTICS

Another key factor in the design of this 
system is the traceability of actions. 
Every interaction with the portal is 
recorded at a user level; and this 
gives us a full history of that patient/
communications journey through our 
system. We are able to export every 
element of the portal into our Business 
Intelligence software that has enabled 
us to refine the service we provide from 
utilising a much richer data source.

Furthermore, the system delivered

•  A more robust, resilient, performant platform ensuring 

improved speed of reporting

•  An automated workflow to enhance patient care and 

reduce the potential for error

•  Built in alerts to warn staff of patient safety issues e.g. 

alerts for incoming studies

•  A streamlined user interface to provide ease of use for 

NightHawk staff

Going forward, we will continue to innovate and enhance 
the functionality of our NightHawk portal to be able to 
continually improve the quality and responsiveness of our 
service for our customers and their patients.

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

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ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

PRESENT 
As a result of our work in 2019 we are currently 
selecting a partners with whom to put our 
research into practice. During 2020 we are 
targeting work in two areas:

The first is to jointly develop an ‘Exam 
Identification Tool’ for cross sectional 
imaging. We receive imaging from over 2000 
scanners each year and each one may label a 
study slightly differently. Using AI to look at 
all the available data and provide a definitive 
Exam Description will enhance or ideally 
completely replace an existing manual 
process. The aim is to increase the speed 
and accuracy with which we can match a 
study to the best available reporter, which 
has clear benefits to Medica, our reporters 
and ultimately the patients. 

Implementation of a workflow support 
tool and a clinical decision support tool 
is our second aim. The biggest value of 
this product will be as an enhancement 
to our NightHawk service where the tool 
will be used to: 

• 

flag exams for priority reporting 
which may contain urgent clinical 
findings

•  assist radiologists in their 

evaluation of the data set by 
highlighting what it believes to be 
clinically relevant findings such as 
bleeds or skull fractures

PAST 
In 2019 the company invested time to evaluate the 
impact and potential opportunities Artificial Intelligence 
(AI) represents for teleradiology companies and for 
Medica in particular. As part of this assessment, Medica 
has engaged with a multitude of suppliers, reviewing 
published data and mapping out how AI in radiology 
could integrate with our business in the future. As well 
as AI tools, Medica has also utilised robotic process 
automation tools to improve workflows. 

The scene is changing at pace but all of our efforts 
in 2019 have reinforced our belief that there is a clear 
opportunity for Medica to harness innovation in this 
area, ultimately for the benefit of patients. 

The main theme that has emerged is that in the 
medium term at least, artificial intelligence solutions 
will be approved on the basis of ‘decision support 
tools’. For this reason we prefer the term ‘Augmented 
Intelligence’ as this better describes the use of such 
tools as a support for our expert radiologists. Whilst 
AI may allow prioritisation of studies or identification 
of regions of concern on an image, the decision to 
accept the prioritisation or to accept/reject the clinical 
findings remains absolutely at the discretion of the 
expert radiologist. AI is still not sufficiently advanced 
today for radiologists to have the confidence not to 
review a case because the algorithm does not detect 
the abnormality that it was searching for. Whilst it is 
possible that this will evolve over time – particularly in 
less complex diagnoses such as breast screening – it is 
envisaged that radiologists will continue to retain the 
professional liability for diagnosis and will therefore 
need to make the decisions themselves with their 
respective clinical governance organisations to deploy 
AI and to change the way they handle and report cases 
as a result. Medica is well placed to assist in this change 
in reporting processes and we are working closely with 
our radiologists to understand how new tools such 
as AI can have an impact on workflows and clinical 
decision making. AI companies also seek out Medica as 
an obvious partner as the market leader operating at 
the scale at which AI can have a real impact if deployed 
smartly and with the consent and support of reporters.

As we outlined in 2019 we believe the short to medium 
term future for AI in radiology can deliver two main 
benefits: workflow enhancement and clinical decision 
support. The accuracy of tools in identifying specific 
clinical presentations, or the presence/absence of a 
specific disease is encouraging; however, no single tool 
or combination of tools is close to being able to provide 
a full clinical report, at least in the areas of radiology 
where Medica currently operates. A radiologist evaluates 
a wide array of data, including reason for referral, clinical 
history and all of the image data in this wider context 
for all possible significant findings, not just a handful 
of specific findings. For example, algorithms now have 
similar accuracy to radiologists in finding lung nodules 
on a CT scan, but they are unable to accurately assess 
a multitude of other structures such as lymph nodes. To 
ensure the appropriate clinical pathway for the patient it 
is essential that the all elements of the scan are reported.

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MARKET REVIEW
MARKET REVIEW

INCREASED DEMAND FOR MEDICA GROUP SERVICES

There are a range of underlying market conditions which,  
when combined, result in increasing demand for our services. 

Annual 
growth in  
UK scan volumes
The need for examinations continues 
to grow and increase in complexity. 
A drive for early diagnosis in a 
greater number of specialities, 
pressures from increasing A&E 
admissions, a move towards NHS 
seven-day working and NICE 
guidelines evolving to include 
more diagnostic imaging has all 
contributed to a growth in scan 
volumes across the UK. These 
factors have resulted in a 30% 
increase in diagnostic reporting 
workload over the last five years – 
three times more than the rate of 
workforce growth.

NHS Trusts unable  
to meet demand
The critical shortfall of consultant 
radiologists has left 97% of radiology 
departments in the UK unable to 
meet their reporting requirements 
within staff contracted hours. 
Medica Group offer these struggling 
departments a cost-effective solution, 
covering regional shortages and 
providing access to consultant 
radiologists who are experts in 
specialist areas. 

Continued shortage  
of radiologists
Hospitals continue to struggle to add 
enough in-house radiologist capacity. 
According to the Royal College 
of Radiologists (RCR) Workforce 
Census 2017 there is a radiologist 
shortfall of 1,000 consultants which 
was projected to increase to 1,600 
over five years’ time. Resourcing 
through traditional channels 
continues to fail, with the RCR 
reporting that one in ten consultant 
radiologist posts are vacant, of which 
70% have been unfilled for over 12 
months. Stagnant radiologist growth 
across some regions continues to 
contribute to this shortfall with less 
than a 1% increase in radiologists 
across Scotland, Wales and Northern 
Ireland over the past five years.  

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59%

increase in revenue from 
Specialist Services in 2019

71%

more plain film reported by  
reporting Radiographers in 2019

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Growth in  
outsourcing
With increasing workloads, a 
critical shortage of radiologists 
and trouble with recruitment, 
radiology departments in the UK 
are increasingly seeing the value 
in using the services of outsourced 
teleradiology, with the use of 
radiology outsourcing doubling over 
the last three years.

Demand for  
specialist services
Working collaboratively with NHS 
hospitals and specialist doctors, 
Medica has developed a range 
of Specialist Reporting Services. 
These allow us to provide additional 
capacity to supplement local 
resources, or to provide reporting 
capability which is not available from 
local staff. 

Demand for  
radiographer reporting
Radiologists are increasingly 
required to change their job plans 
away from plain film, towards 
cross-sectional and interventional 
work to meet local needs. Retiring 
radiologists also often undertake a 
higher than average percentage of 
plain film reporting. These factors 
combine to result in a decrease 
of radiologist plain film reporting 
capacity. Radiographer reporting 
is widely adopted within the NHS 
and Medica Group are providing a 
reporting radiographer service which 
offers high quality capacity and 
expertise. In 2019 the percentage of 
our plain film reporting undertaken 
by radiographers rose to 33%.

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

21

 
STRATEGY

Enhanced patient outcomes and superior 
investor returns will be driven by investing in 
future-proofed systems, automated workflow 
processes and a more efficient management 
of resources. 

Medica will continue to deliver a positively differentiated 
experience for reporters, a reliable and high-quality service for 
customers and together this will generate improved outcomes 
for patients and enhanced returns for investors.

ENGAGED AND 
MOTIVATED 
TEAM

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INCREASED 

REPORTER 

CAPACITY

01

DRIVING 
PROFITABLE 
GROWTH

04

02

EXPANDED  
CORE 
OFFERING

Enhanced  
patient  
outcomes

03

DIVERSIFIED  
SERVICE  
OFFERING

Medica’s new strategic approach will deliver investment 
in systems and processes to unlock and grow capacity, 
enhance the experience for reporters, as well as improve 
the responsiveness and quality of our service for customers 
and patients. By investing in our people and driving a 
performance-focused culture, we are creating a shared 
vision for growth in the future. Diversification that builds on 
Medica’s strong brand reputation and core competencies 
will deliver additional value for our customers and investors 

DR. STUART QUIN, CEO

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DRIVERS OF OUR STRATEGY

1

INCREASED REPORTER 
CAPACITY

2

EXPANDED CORE  
OFFERING

3

DIVERSIFIED SERVICE 
OFFERING

Reporter liaison  
management

Increase number of  
rostered reporting  
hours and productivity 
 of reporter network

Reduce manual workflow 
processes and deliver 
proprietary image allocation 
solutions and state-of-the-art 
reporting systems

Expanded network of 
international reporters

Integrate “Augmented 
Intelligence” into workflow as a 
clinical decision support tool to 
improve efficiency and speed 
of reporting for customers 
and patients

Expand presence in partnership 
with independent hospitals

Geographic expansion of 
teleradiology reporting 
leveraging our installed base 
of reporters and bespoke 
reporting system

Expanded portfolio of services 
including PET-CT, Cardiac, 
Prostate and Lung Screening

Leverage teleradiology 
platform to expand into new 
areas of radiology reporting 
such as clinical trial reporting

Evaluate opportunities to 
diversify broader telemedicine 
offerings

Develop strategic partnerships 
to change how we access 
the market and deliver a 
differentiated service to 
customers

KEY

Systems

Processes

People

Results

Growth

4

ENHANCED BUSINESS 
PERFORMANCE

5

ENGAGED AND 
MOTIVATED TEAM

Constantly strive to deliver 
better turnaround performance 
for routine and NightHawk 
services with specific focus 
on critical communication for 
urgent cases

Reduce manual workflow and 
drive improved productivity by 
improving efficiency of service 
delivery 

Deliver operating leverage 
through improved system and 
process design

Ensure that Medica remains  
a great place to work for both 
our service delivery team, as 
well as the network of reporters 
who choose Medica to build 
and enhance their careers

Energised and aligned 
employees: clear, transparent 
objectives and motivating 
incentives closely aligned to 
business performance

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 
Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

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STRATEGY

CAPITAL ALLOCATION STRATEGY

1

Reinvestment in 
business to underpin 
future growth 
trajectory

• 

• 

 Resources to enable business to 
scale: service delivery, clinical, 
quality etc

Investment in reporter liaison 
function to drive increased 
reporting capacity

2

CapEx to develop 
and deploy scalable 
systems and 
processes

• 

• 

Investment over the next 3 years 
to deliver new reporting system

Includes investment in Medica 
Patient Platform; proprietary 
system that streamlines the 
interface with the customer and 
improves productivity

• 

Investment will generate scalability 
and deliver operating leverage

3

Investment to drive 
organic growth and 
diversification

•  Payer diversification strategy: 

new sources of revenue

•  New telemedicine services 

leveraging Medica’s high quality 
clinical governance process and 
frameworks

• 

Internationalisation to attract 
reporters for UK work and enter 
new markets

4

Highly selective 
opportunities to 
accelerate business 
strategy

•  Opportunities to generate a 
step-change in strategy via 
acquisitions

•  Acquisitions to enter new 

markets

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KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS

AVERAGE URGENT 
CARE (NIGHTHAWK) 
TURNAROUND TIME

23MINUTES

DEFINITION
This represents the time taken for a exam 
to be reported by a Medica radiologist with 
a diagnosis and this will in turn inform the 
patient care plan. 

WHY IS THIS METRIC IMPORTANT?
In an acute environment where a patient may 
have had a thrombolysis (Stroke) or major 
trauma, time is critical, simply put the quicker 
an accurate and actionable report can be 
delivered, the better the chances of a positive 
patient outcome.

PERFORMANCE 
23 MINUTES

NUMBER OF REPORTERS

435

DEFINITION
This represents the number of live 
reporters (including consultant radiologists, 
rheumatologists and radiographers) at Medica. 

WHY IS THIS METRIC IMPORTANT?
Recruitment and retention of reporters is 
a high priority for Medica as we grow the 
number of our reporters to meet the market 
demand.

PERFORMANCE 
UP 20.2% FROM 2018

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NUMBER OF REPORTED 
BODY PARTS

1.94M

DEFINITION
The number of different body regions included 
within an exam. 

WHY IS THIS METRIC IMPORTANT?
It provides a better understanding of our case 
load than simply reporting patient numbers.

PERFORMANCE 
UP 16.7% FROM 2018

REVENUE

£46.5M

PERFORMANCE 
UP 19.4% FROM 2018

ADJUSTED OPERATING PROFIT

£11.3M

PERFORMANCE 
UP 5.9% FROM 2018

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

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CEO REPORT

There is  
a growing 
need for our 
customers to 
have a partner 
that delivers  
a reliable, 
trusted service

Competition for out-of-hours 
service remains high due to the 
nature of the business: exclusivity 
with a Trust for urgent reporting 
through the night-time is often 
the first area for partnering with 
a teleradiology company to 
prioritise consultants to work 
during the daytime

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FULL YEAR 2019 FINANCIAL RESULTS

For the financial year ended 31 December 2019, the Company has delivered against both its 
financial and operational metrics:

OPERATIONAL METRICS

FINANCIAL METRICS

INCREASE IN REPORTER HOURS OF

20%

YEAR-ON-YEAR

REVENUE OF

£46.5m

DEMONSTRATING 

GROWTH OF 19.4%  

YEAR-ON-YEAR

NUMBER OF REPORTED BODY PARTS

1.94m

UP 17% ON LAST YEAR

ADJUSTED OPERATING PROFIT OF

£11.3m

AN INCREASE OF 5.9% 

COMPARED TO 2018

NIGHTHAWK TURNAROUND TIME OF

23 minutes

ADJUSTED EPS OF

8.13p

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During the COVID-19 pandemic, the Board’s priority 
is to safeguard the health and safety of the Group’s 
employees. I would like to open my statement by 
recognising the professionalism and commitment shown 
by the entire Medica team, which include those working 
behind the scenes to ensure continuity of the service, as 
well as our reporters, many of whom are working in the 
front line, at this incredibly difficult time. 

It is only at times like this that our contingency plans 
are fully tested and have been shown to be resilient. 
With a strong balance sheet and variable cost base, 
I am confident our Company emerge stronger as an 
organisation to continue to grow and develop and 
at the same time will continue to do what it can to 
support our clients during the COVID-19 outbreak. I 
am proud to have joined such an organisation and to 
have the opportunity, along with the executive team, 
to lead the Company through this challenging time.

The full impact of COVID-19 on revenue growth for 
the rest of the year is as yet unknown. The situation 
is unfolding and difficult to forecast at present. 
However, to date, the Company has experienced 
a significant reduction in both NightHawk and 
Routine cases being outsourced by our NHS 
clients. 

The Company has a strong balance sheet and is 
well-placed to continue to deliver its high-quality 
service to support the NHS during this time of 
unprecedented pressure on healthcare resources. 
Furthermore, the business model of the Company 

is such that approximately two-thirds of the cost 
base is variable as reporters are not paid unless there 

are images available to report.  

Medica has activated its contingency plans and has 

been able to demonstrate that the Company can 
continue to provide its operational service remotely from 
home and maintain service levels. Medica’s entire business 

model is focused around reporters ‘working from home’ 
and, as a result, our reporters are well-placed to continue 
to deliver the service despite the challenges. 

Importantly, Medica has reacted quickly to the situation 
and is working closely with its NHS clients to invoke 
contingency planning and offer a pro bono ‘pass through’ 
service to enable their radiologists to report from home. 
This will allow reporters to report hospital cases using 
their Medica systems during daytime hours, as well as to 
continue to fulfil their reporting sessions with Medica.

As the demand for imaging services and the requirement 
for more complex and sophisticated imaging modalities 
increases, there is a growing need for our customers to 
have a partner that delivers a reliable and trusted service 
within a comprehensive clinical governance framework 
as there is insufficient internal capacity in UK hospitals to 
meet this growing demand.

At its heart, Medica is an organisation that focuses on 
delivery of high quality, reliable and timely reports that 
enable doctors to make important decisions about 
the treatment of patients. During my first few months 
in the Company, I visited our customers and spoke to 
many of our reporters. It is clear that Medica provides a 
service which is trusted by doctors and the quality of our 
reporting is very high and typically forms the basis for the 
decision to select Medica as a partner. There is increasing 
competition to provide teleradiology reporting services 
– particularly during the busy night-time periods – but 
Medica remains well-positioned as the market leader with 
an enviable reputation and brand.

During 2019 we have seen an increasing demand 
for our services and have responded to customer needs 
by increasing our reporter capacity and by investing 
in systems and workflow improvements to improve 
productivity and system reliability. We have also invested 
in our delivery teams to ensure that we are planning and 
resourcing appropriately.

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

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CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S REVIEW

INCREASING DEMAND FOR OUR 
SERVICES
Teleradiology provides an essential service for hospitals 
and healthcare organisations. It is critical to patients that 
the service is provided as part of a carefully integrated 
pathway for medical reporting. This requires excellent 
clinical governance and working in close partnership with 
the clinical directors and radiology service managers 
within the NHS and other healthcare organisations.

The demand for teleradiology remains strong. The Royal 
College of Radiologists report that only 2% of NHS Trusts 
in England and Wales can report all radiology cases using 
internal resource within normal hours, with 96% of Trusts 
paying overtime to radiologists. This is driving a growing 
number of Trusts to look to teleradiology to fill the gap.

NHS Improvement has signalled that it intends Trusts 
to form reporting networks enabled by teleradiology. 
However, the issue remains that many reporters choose 
to work outside of the NHS for reasons described 
below and even if the reporting networks are realised 
in some areas of the country, the question remains how 
pooling reporting capacity will solve the problem unless 
consultants are willing to work more overtime in hospitals 
to meet the growing demand. 

INCREASING REPORTER 
CAPACITY
Medica contracts with radiologists and radiographers, 
together “reporters”, predominantly on a part-time, but 
also on a full-time basis. Most reporters work for Medica 
on a part-time basis dedicating several routine and 
“Nighthawk” out-of-hours reporting sessions per week. 
Overall, we estimate that up to 15% of UK radiologists 
are taking part in external teleradiology reporting which 
means that as familiarity with teleradiology reporting 
increases, Medica can expect the number of radiologists 
looking to develop their careers via teleradiology to also 
increase. Those who are already working in teleradiology 
increase the number of sessions that they provide as they 
become confident with the systems and see the benefits 
of working in this way. Therefore, capacity can be driven 
through a combination of increased sessions from our 
installed base of reporters, as well as the addition of new 
reporters that meet the required criteria.

Why do reporters choose teleradiology?

•  Teleradiology offers the opportunity to build expertise: 
if a consultant is looking to develop sub-specialisation, 
for example in muscular skeletal (MSK) reporting, 
it is possible to supplement MSK case load through 
teleradiology reporting

•  Teleradiology encourages flexibility and greater 

productivity: reporters can work for Medica when it 
suits them and the Company offers the flexibility of 
working from one of its reporting centres or from a 
specially designed home reporting setting.  It allows 
a reliable and productive workflow to supplement 
experience, as well as income. 

•  Teleradiology provides peer review in a safe, familiar 

reporting environment: Medica encourages a 
continuous learning environment where reporters 

can train to audit one another’s work and provide 
feedback and guidance based on best practices. 
Our systems are familiar to reporters and we offer a 
reporting environment that is quite similar to the NHS 
with good access to prior scans and patient history 
that enables the reporter to give a more confident 
diagnosis.

Medica has increased the number of dedicated rostered 
reporting hours by 20% year on year. In future, Medica will 
use this revised metric rather than report on the number 
of contracted reporters. This change reflects how the 
business is run on a day-to-day basis and provides a more 
accurate and useful reflection of the actual reporting 
capacity.

PERFORMANCE OF NIGHTHAWK 
AND ROUTINE REPORTING UNITS
Medica provides urgent out-of-hours reporting services, 
as well as less time-sensitive routine and backlog 
reporting services.

Competition for out-of-hours service remains high due 
to the nature of the business: exclusivity with a Trust 
for urgent reporting through the night-time is often the 
first area for partnering with a teleradiology company to 
prioritise consultants to work during the daytime. 

Medica has taken on two full-time reporters in Australia 
this year to support the service during the night and 
we shall continue to gradually add to this number. In 
addition, our growing number of reporters in the UK has 
enabled us to continue to grow this part of our business. 
Performance of our NightHawk urgent out-of-hours 
service remains very high with an average time to report 
of 23 minutes. The quality and responsiveness of this 
critical service, as well as the availability of specialist 
radiologist experts during the night remains of paramount 
importance to the Group. 

Routine reporting activity remains high and Medica has 
largely grown this year, as in prior years, by providing an 
increased service to existing customers who require this 
additional capacity to keep pace with demand, rather 
than offering net additional capacity to new customers. 

CONTINUED INVESTMENT IN 
SYSTEMS, WORKFLOW AND AI
Further investment has been made in systems during 
2019 to bring the data storage capabilities up to a 
required standard. This investment means that as activity 
grows in the future, Medica has the flexibility to add more 
storage capacity. Investments have also been made in 
internally developed tools that assist in the allocation and 
prioritisation of workflow, which both assists our reporters 
and customers, as well as improving the capacity and 
speed of reporting. This includes investment in robotic 
process automation to assist in allocation of cases. In the 
second half of the year, we also launched a new version of 
our proprietary NightHawk portal, which includes service 
improvements based on continuous feedback from our 
reporters.

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However, further focused investment will be required going 
forward to ensure that the platform can not only continue 
to support a fast-growing business, but also process 
images in a less manual, more efficient manner. Radiology 
reporting technologies are changing rapidly and Medica 
needs to ensure it can continue to provide fast and efficient 
systems for its customers, as well as a user-friendly, highly 
productive system for our 435 plus reporters.

Since September, Medica has been evaluating potential 
partners in Augmented Intelligence (AI). Medica prefers 
this term to ‘Artificial Intelligence’ as the current tools  
and algorithms available are best deployed in support  
of a reporter workflow and not to substitute the decision 
making of a highly trained doctor. Teleradiology has 
been identified as an obvious route to market for many 
AI vendors given both the scale of the teleradiology 
companies and the access to hospitals. Many AI tools 
are being deployed to triage and prioritise workflow 
and to act to bring to the attention of the reporter any 
potential abnormalities. However, the algorithms are 
not yet comprehensive enough to be deployed across 
our complex routine caseload in our current reporting 
setting and therefore Medica’s initial focus will be on 
areas of clinical diagnosis where triage and fast decisions 
are critical to the outcome of patients such as stroke 
diagnosis. The other area of focus is the deployment  
of AI to improve workflow productivity and accuracy  
of allocation. 

Medica is pleased to announce a strategic partnership 
with Qure.ai, a global leader in artificial intelligence 
(AI) solutions for radiology, to develop AI tools for 
prioritisation and improved efficiency of radiology scan 
workload. Under the terms of the agreement, Medica 
will partner with Qure.ai in two important areas: 

The first is to launch a decision support tool for CT 
(computed tomography) head scan examinations. 
This tool will flag potential urgent examinations 
allowing prioritisation of reporting based on clinical 
priority as opposed to chronological allocation. 
The tool will also highlight potentially critical 
findings to reporters, which can be integrated 
into their diagnoses. The tool will be trialled and 
implemented to augment Medica’s urgent, out-of-
hours NightHawk service. 

The second area is to co-develop a bespoke AI-
based automated workflow improvement tool that 
aims to improve the efficiency of study allocation 
from NHS clients to Medica’s network  
of over 435 reporters. 

Medica will continue to work closely with 
its radiologist colleagues to assess the AI 
marketplace and ensure we can assist them to 
enhance their reporting capabilities and deliver 
excellent reports for patients. We have recently 
recruited a clinical director to assist in important 
projects such as these and his support will help to 
accelerate deployment.

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CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S REVIEW

OUTLOOK AND FUTURE STRATEGY DEVELOPMENT
Our focus is to sustain double-digit revenue growth, whilst also delivering new systems and processes that will in time 
generate operating leverage by scaling more efficiently. In the short term volumes are expected to grow by similar 
numbers as 2019 which would indicate low double digit revenue growth in 2020. However, given the expected impact  
of Covid-19 on routine reporting activity and the potential disruption to our ability to report, means that we are cautious 
in terms of growth forecasts for the rest of the year.

The Company is experiencing a fall of around 50% in out-of-hours reporting activity. We could expect this to fall to 
between 60-70%. In terms of Routine activity, the Company is experiencing a decline of around 90% in activity with 
many NHS hospitals having already suspended non-urgent elective procedures. We could expect up to 100% reduction in 
activity overall as the situation evolves and NHS focus shifts entirely to dealing with COVID19 cases. At this stage, there 
is no clarity on the expected length of the outbreak and at what point we could expect a resumption of normal business. 
We will provide a trading update at the appropriate time as and when the situation changes to a material extent.

Our refocused strategy will enable Medica to organically double its revenue within five years. Our plan is to deliver 
strong organic revenue growth in core business with increased scalability and operating leverage with upside potential 
from new business lines and selective M&A. This plan does not consider the short-term uncertainty concerning impact 
of Covid-19 on reporting capacity and activity as this is still unclear and evolving rapidly. However, based on guidance 
above, the short term outlook will be significantly impacted by decreased activity for a period of time until our clients 
resume normal operations in their hospitals.

The Company will reinstate guidance once the impact of COVID-19 becomes clearer at a time when we have clarity on 
the length of impact and the recovery phase of the service. As the NHS returns to normal operations with the resumption 
of elective procedures and A&E activity increases as the population resumes normal activities, we could expect to see 
activity returning to pre-pandemic levels.

Revenue

2019
(IFRS 16)

£46.5m

Gross Profit margin

47.8%

Short term 
Outlook
Pre-COVID

12-14% organic growth.  
Excludes Covid-19 impact
Reduce up to 200bp

Adjusted operating 
profit

£11.3m
24.3% margin

c. 20% steady-state

CAPEX

£2.8m
(Additional £1.3m IT 
storage investment)

Revised run rate £2.5m.  
Up to £2.0m additional  
(c. £4.5m total)

Medium-long term
Outlook
Pre-COVID

12-14% organic growth

Ongoing price pressure.  
Steady state  c. 43-45%
c. 20% steady-state. +ve 
operating leverage post new 
system implementation
Further £3-4m additional over  
3 years (project total up to £6m)

As well as focusing on the underlying business, the management team has made considerable progress assessing the 
opportunities for the business in the future. In my view, Medica has untapped potential in its existing platform that 
supports the core, teleradiology reporting business, as well the opportunity to leverage this platform to expand into new 
areas of growth and business development. This is an exciting time for Medica, its employees and customers and my 
challenge is to unlock this potential over the next few years to position the company for continued profitable growth. 

To be able to realise this potential, Medica needs to continue to invest not simply to keep pace with growth, but to 
advance in anticipation of future growth. This applies as much to training and developing our people, as it does to 
investing in our systems and processes and to the diversification of our services.

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DEVELOPING OUR SERVICE 
OFFERINGS
A core part of Medica’s strategy at IPO was to expand the 
range of services provided to customers both in terms of 
service delivery and geographically.

Whilst Medica now provides reporting services from 
other countries, notably other European countries and 
Australia, the near-term focus remains on growing the 
pool of reporters to support UK work. Wherever Medica 
reports from, our reporters must be General Medical 
Council (GMC) registered and have experience of working 
at consultant level. This means that reporters are very 
experienced at working in the UK system and familiar with 
NHS reporting, but at the same time it limits the available 
pool of ‘overseas’ reporters who meet these criteria. 
Medica is looking at ways to improve this situation and 
to be able to expand the breadth and depth of its pool of 
reporters going forward.

This year Medica launched two important services, 
prostate MRI and PET-CT, amongst others. Specialist 
services will remain an important part of the growth story, 
but as they support development of routine reporting, it 
has been decided that the “specialist services” revenue will 
henceforth be reported within the ‘routine’ business line. 

I am confident that Medica’s radiology reporting platform 
can be further leveraged to expand into new areas of 
business outside of its core market of NHS teleradiology. 
Medica’s brand and reputation for quality should allow the 
Company to penetrate new markets and to explore new 
approaches to partnership with existing and new customers.

I look forward to continued growth and progress in 
2020 and would like to give my sincere thanks to the 
entire Medica team for their hard work in 2019 and their 
commitment to continuing success for the years to come.

DR STUART QUIN, 
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

6 April 2020

DEVELOPING OUR TEAM
Medica has a highly motivated, young and diverse 
workforce that naturally embraces change and innovation. 
One of my priorities is to ensure Medica is a great place 
to work and a place to develop and grow our own talent.

In the fourth quarter of last year, Medica embarked 
on a programme to develop the future leaders of our 
Company. Over the course of 2020, this programme will 
deliver teaching and share insights to help support the 
next leaders of our Company.

Additionally, we are investing in ‘human factors’ training to 
inculcate and reinforce a culture of providing the highest 
quality service for customers and their patients. In our 
business, time matters. Even small delays in referring an 
image for review can have an impact on patient outcomes. 
Timely and effective communication between NHS 
radiology departments and the Medica reporting teams is 
critical and this training underpins this important interface.

Reporters have a choice about where they report. Medica 
understands that to remain competitive it needs to offer 
its reporters a combination of regular and reliable case 
mix via a system that is intuitive, reliable and supports 
reporters’ productivity levels, all within the required 
quality framework. To this end, Medica has recently 
recruited a reporter liaison lead who will ensure that new 
reporters are transitioned from our recruitment team to 
seamlessly become part of our trusted reporter pool and 
that their ongoing expectations of working at Medica are 
met and hopefully exceeded.

DEVELOPING OUR SYSTEMS
Medica has relied on its current systems since before IPO 
and whilst they remain fit for purpose, technology has 
evolved and investment is required to upgrade the systems 
by which images are retrieved, processed and reported. 

In 2020 we will embark on a £5-6m investment 
programme until 2022, with up to £2m to be spent 
in 2020 to upgrade our systems and also invest in 
developing proprietary systems to improve the way in 
which we interface with our customers and reporters to 
allocate images for reporting and track and report on 
performance. The decision to invest up to £2m in CapEx 
in 2020 will not be made until later in the financial year,  
at which time we would expect more clarity concerning 
the COVID-19 impact on the Company.

AI will also play an increasing role in the future strategy 
and having systems where AI can be easily and flexibly 
deployed will be important to be able to offer a fast, 
accurate and efficient service. Our recently signed 
partnership with Qure.ai is an exciting first step to 
harnessing the benefits of AI on our business model. 

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

31

 
FINANCIAL REVIEW

Solid 
performance 
whilst laying 
the foundations 
for future 
growth and 
diversification.

Medica’s strong performance 
has continued throughout 2019.

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A review of the business during the year, its strategy and 
business model, future developments, and its position at 
the year-end is included within the chairman and chief 
executive’s reviews on pages 2 to 5 and 26 to 31. Both 
these reports form an integral part of the strategic report.

TRADING RESULTS
Medica has enjoyed strong growth since IPO and this 
continued throughout 2019 with Group revenues growing 
by 19.4% to £46.5m (2018: £39.0m) and adjusted 
operating profit growing by 5.9% to £11.3m (2018: 
£10.7m). Statutory operating profit increased by 4.8% to 
£9.9m (2018: £9.4m).

Net profit increased by 7.4% from £7.4m to £7.9m and 
basic earnings per share increased by 7.6% from 6.62 
pence to 7.12 pence. Adjusted profit after tax increased 
by 4.9% from £8.6m to £9.0m and adjusted basic 
earnings per share increased by 4.9% from 7.75 pence to 
8.13 pence. A full reconciliation between statutory and 
adjusted profit metrics is shown in note 30.

Revenue 
Revenue growth has been driven by an increase in the 
number of NightHawk and routine Cross-Sectional 
(CS) and Plain Film (PF; x-ray) scans which Medica has 
reported upon. This has primarily come from expanding 
existing accounts with our extensive network of 
NHS Trusts.

•  NightHawk revenues increased to £22.1m, a 14.3% 

increase from 2018 revenue of £19.3m. The increase 
in volumes and revenue was due to continued growth 
in existing clients’ emergency service requirements 
as the number of A&E admissions and the proportion 
of patients requiring a scan both increase and Trusts 
expand the scope of the services they procure. 
Revenue has grown more slowly than volume due to 
pricing adjustments for some NHS contracts

•  Routine Cross-Sectional revenues increased to 
£18.9m, a 26.6% increase from 2018 revenue of 
£15.0m. Growth has been driven primarily through 
increasing demand from existing customers and 
Medica has continued to enhance its partnerships 
with Trusts and are reporting a greater proportion  
of their increasing scan volumes 

•  Plain Film revenues increased to £4.3m, a 9.7% 

increase from 2018 revenue of £3.9m. This growth 
has been achievable by continuing to develop the 
radiographer reporting service which started in 
2016. 

Our continued ability to increase reporting 
capacity is a key driver of revenue growth. To this 
end we invest in recruiting new radiologists and 
retaining and increasing commitment from our 
existing radiologists. 

Medica added an additional net 73 reporters in 2019 
and at 31 December 2019 there were a total of 435 
reporters with whom Medica contracted, demonstrating 
the attractiveness of the Company as part of a portfolio 
career for reporters. As we look ahead, radiologist 
numbers are no longer the best method of demonstrating 
capacity increases as different radiologists contribute 
different amounts of capacity. Therefore, in the future we 
have decided to report on the overall percentage increase 
in the number of rostered reporting hours provided by 
both our new and existing network of reporters within the 
period.  

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Gross margins 
Gross profit margin for the year was 47.8% (2018: 49.0%). 

In 2019 the gross margins for the main service lines were 
as follows:

•  NightHawk: 

48.6% (2018: 49.9%)

•  Routine Cross-Sectional:  51.9% (2018: 51.9%)

•  Routine Plain Film: 

49.3% (2018: 49.4%)

The costs included within cost of sales relate to the 
costs of paying Medica’s radiologists, internal clinical 
audit costs and framework fees. Internal clinical audit 
costs which can be significant and framework fees are 
not included within the individual service line gross 
profit figures above. Currently these costs are reported 
separately but going forward they will be attributed to 
specific service lines when reporting gross margins.

The gross profit margin declined further in 2019 due to 
the expected reduction in NightHawk gross profit margin, 
which is as a result of the on-going renewal of contracts 
at moderately lower prices. There has been downward 
pressure on prices for some time as volumes increase and 
this is expected to continue. For this reason, gross margin 
is expected to continue to decline at approximately the 
same rate as 2019 for the next few years. 

Adjusted EBITDA and  
operating profit 
Since IPO the main profit metric has been adjusted 
EBITDA which for 2019 was £13.0m (2018: £11.9m). Going 
forward, the Company will use adjusted operating profit 
as the main profit metric.

The adjusted operating profit for the period of £11.3m 
was 5.9% higher than 2018 (£10.7m). The adjusted 
operating profit margin reduced from 27.4% in 2018 to 
24.3% in 2019. This was due to investment during the 
year in people and processes to ensure the long-term 
growth of the business.  These additional costs were most 
notably in IT, projects and related areas. The full impact 
of the additional costs together with further expenditure 
required to keep pace with future growth will continue 
through 2020 and this is likely to result in the adjusted 
net operating profit margin reducing further towards 20%.  

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

33

 
Intangible assets 
As at the year-end, total intangible assets were £23.3m 
(2018: £24.2m): The Group’s main intangible assets are 
goodwill of £15.9m and other intangible assets from 
the acquisition by the Company of Medica Reporting 
Limited in May 2013 of £6.2m (2018: £7.1m). In addition, 
there is a small proportion, which at the year-end was 
£1.2m (2018: £1.2m), in relation to purchased software 
and certain capitalised development software and 
licences including the PACS.

Net debt 
At the time of listing in March 2017 the Group had 
net debt of approximately £10m. At the end of 2019 
Medica achieved net cash of £4.6m being cash of 
£16.6m and a loan of £12m. These figures do not 
include a lease liability for our head office under 
IFRS 16 of £0.4m.

The total facilities available to the Group is up 
to £13m in aggregate under a £12m term loan 
facility and a £1m revolving credit facility. Both 
facilities will mature on 6 March 2022, being the 
fifth anniversary of entry into the New Facilities. 
Interest is payable at the rate of LIBOR + 1.75%. 
As at the balance sheet date, the revolving credit 
facility was undrawn.

Items required to  
be disclosed in the  
strategic report
How the Board considers stakeholders in its 
decision making is set out in our section 172 
report in the directors report on page 58.

This report was approved by the Board on 
6 April 2020 and signed on its behalf.

ANTHONY LEE, 
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

FINANCIAL REVIEW

Exceptional costs 
Exceptional costs of £0.4m (2018: £0.2m) are in relation 
to the recruitment process for both the chief executive 
officer and an additional non-executive director and the 
notice payments to John Graham. These are considered 
to be one off costs. 

Net finance expense 
Finance costs were £0.3m for the year (2018: £0.3m). 

Taxation 
The Group has incurred a tax charge of £1.7m in the year 
ended 31 December 2019, compared with £1.8m in the 
year ended 31 December 2018. The effective rate of tax 
for 2019 is 19.0%.

Earnings per share 
Adjusted earnings per share increased by 4.9% by 8.13p, 
reflecting the growth in the business. Basic earnings per 
share increased by 7.6% to 7.12. 

Dividends 
Following the interim dividend of 0.85 pence for the 
period to 30 June 2019, the Board had intended to 
propose a further dividend in line with Company growth.  
However, in light of the ongoing uncertainty surrounding 
the impact of COVID-19, the Board has not recommended 
a dividend for the year and the decision to pay a dividend 
will be deferred until later in the year once the Board has 
more clarity.

Cash flow and capital expenditure 
The business continued to generate strong cash flow 
and cash flow from operating activities was £9.7m (2018: 
£9.6m). 

Capital expenditure for the year was £2.8m (2018: £1.2m). 
In addition to normal expenditure on radiologist and 
client equipment the business continued to invest in its 
infrastructure to support volume growth and to improve 
its efficiency and service offering. The main additional 
investment in 2019 was £1.3m for a Storage Area Network 
(SAN) at our primary data centre, which provides a more 
flexible approach to data storage in such a fast growth 
business. In addition to facilitating volume growth, 
this also significantly enhanced the resilience of our 
core systems. 

Property plant and equipment 
As at the year end, total value of property, plant and 
equipment was £3.8m (2018: £1.9m). Property, plant and 
equipment primarily relates to computer equipment, the 
majority of which is the servers installed with customers, 
radiologists’ workstations and infrastructure technology. 
The growth reflects normal investment and the purchase 
of the SAN.

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Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

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RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES

Managing risk is integral to the success of our business and is a 
differentiator in terms of offering a safe and compliant critical 
clinical service to customers. The Group has recently reviewed its 
comprehensive risk management framework to ensure that the 
processes in place support business and strategic decision-making 
and are clearly defined and quantified across our business. Through 
the risk management process, significant risks faced by the Group are 
identified, assessed and managed appropriately. 

Although the Board of Directors is ultimately responsible for risk management within 
the Group, it has delegated responsibility for monitoring the effectiveness of the Group’s 
risk management and internal systems to the Audit Committee. The Board and Audit 
Committee receive quarterly reports from the executive management on the principle 
risks and uncertainties and the steps being taken to manage them. This process was 
reviewed and amended in Q4 2019 to ensure it is fit for purpose and adequately reflects 
risks in an ever-changing business environment. An overview of the risk management 
framework is illustrated below:

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

AUDIT COMMITTEE

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

RISK MODERATOR

EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT

RISK ASSESSMENT PROCESS 
The risk management process is embedded within the 
Group and underpinned through the use of departmental 
risk registers. Each register is maintained by the relevant 
owner within the executive team and overseen by the 
risk moderator. The identification and evaluation of 
risks is carried out through collaboration of the senior 
management and executive teams. 

All emerging risks are identified, reviewed and assessed as 
part of the risk management framework process. There is a 
process in place to identify emerging risks on an ongoing 
basis with the operational teams communicating to senior 
management from interactions with clients and suppliers, 
as well as providing the executive team with regular 
updates on technology, compliance and global information.  
Any potential new risk is considered by the executive team 
and its impact and likelihood is assessed before inclusion in 
the main risk register as an emerging risk.  

The impact and likelihood of each risk are inherently 
identified and this generates the inherent risk score. 
Changes in risk profile are highlighted for additional 
consideration as an emerging risk. Existing controls are 
then identified and assessed with a residual risk score 
calculated. 

Medica’s main emerging risks tend to be in the 
technology space and in particular disruptive 
technologies such as AI (refer to the ‘Strategic risk’ 
section below).

The individual registers are gathered, quantified and 
entered into the corporate risk register that is regularly 
reviewed by the executive management, Board and 
Audit Committee. The principle and emerging risks 
listed below are drawn from the risk registers and are 
interconnected with the Group’s strategic activities. 
The business regularly assesses progress against 
project plans and updates the risk register accordingly 
when risks are assessed to have changed as a result of 
progress implementing various quality and performance 
improvement projects.

The Group’s risk management process underwent 
significant enhancement during late 2019 and was 
approved by the Board and Audit Committee. It will 
continue to evolve and develop as the level of risk 
maturity increases within the Group.

BREXIT IMPACT
A detailed risk analysis of the UK withdrawal from the 
European Union has been carried out by the Group and 
our current view remains as very low impact. Medica’s 
primary resources and reporters are based in the UK.

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CORONAVIRUS (COVID-19) CONTINGENCY PLANNING
The full impact of COVID-19 on revenue growth for the rest of the year is as yet unknown. The situation is unfolding 
and difficult to forecast at present. However, to date, the Company has experienced a significant reduction in both 
NightHawk and Routine cases being outsourced by our NHS clients. 

In the case of NightHawk the Company is experiencing a fall of around 50% in out-of-hours reporting activity. We could 
expect this to fall to between 60-70%. The main factor driving the decline is the reduction of typical A&E admissions as 
the public are isolating at home. Any further fall from current levels may be offset by an increase in COVID-19 related 
imaging as the pandemic continues. In the last two weeks we have tailored our NightHawk service to ensure we are able 
to support our NHS clients with dedicated COVID-19 care pathways. 

In terms of Routine activity, the Company is experiencing a decline of around 85% in activity with many NHS hospitals 
having already suspended non-urgent elective procedures. We could expect between 90-100% reduction in activity 
overall as the situation evolves and NHS focus shifts entirely to dealing with COVID19 cases.  In terms of mitigation, 
we expect deferred elective cases to accumulate in the health system and this will lead to increased pressure to report 
routine cases later in the year.

The company has a strong balance sheet and is well-placed to continue to deliver its high-quality service to support the 
NHS during this time of unprecedented pressure on healthcare resources.

Furthermore, the business model of the Company is such that approximately two-thirds of the cost base is variable as 
reporters are not paid unless there are images available to report.  

Medica has activated its contingency plans and has been able to demonstrate that the Company can continue to provide 
its operational service remotely from home and maintain service levels. Medica’s entire business model is focused around 
reporters ‘working from home’ and, as a result, our reporters are well-placed to continue to deliver the service despite 
the challenges.

Importantly, Medica has reacted quickly to the situation and is working closely with its NHS clients to invoke contingency 
planning and offer a pro bono ‘pass through’ service to enable their radiologists to report from home. This will allow 
reporters to report hospital cases using their Medica systems during daytime hours, as well as to continue to fulfil their 
reporting sessions with Medica.

Further details of the likely impact of COVID-19 are included in the chief executive report on pages 26 to 31.

Operational Risk

Description

Clinical quality 

The Group’s radiology reporting forms an integral and 
essential part of clinical management for patients. 
Inaccurate reporting could lead to patient harm and 
reputational damage to the Company. This risk will always 
remain very high, due to the inherent nature of the industry.

Reporter availability and capacity
The longer term performance of the Group depends on its 
ability to grow reporting capacity in line with client demand. 
Failure to do so may result in reduced ability to provide 
timely reports, in particular for the critical NightHawk 
service line. Failure to deliver a timely service could result 
in loss of client(s). In addition, if reporters are not positively 
engaged and supported, The Group could see a decrease in 
the retention of reporters.

Technology

The Group’s service offerings are founded on technology-
driven driven workflow solutions. A major failure or 
disruption would result in reduced service levels and loss of 
revenue. Enhancements in reporting systems and workflows 
offers opportunity to further develop the Group’s services 
and reduce risk of failure and disruption.

Cyber threats

The Group’s business could be significantly disrupted and 
security compromised if a cyber incident results in the 
loss of the confidentiality, integrity or availability of the 
information it processes. A successful cyber-attack could 
expose the Group to litigation, commercial, financial and 
reputational damage.

Change

Commentary for 2020

Medica maintains robust clinical governance, quality assurance 
and continuous improvement processes including its Medical 
Advisory Board. Our reporters also hold personal indemnity 
insurance and this transfers some of the risk in this regard.

Demand for reporting remains very high. The Group has robust 
reporter recruitment processes driven by its dedicated in-house 
recruitment team. The longer term usage of overseas reporters 
will reduce reliance upon UK resource. Additional capacity will 
help to mitigate this risk. The Group continues to maintain its 
strong UK recruitment pipeline and has dedicated resource to 
manage, support and engage its suite of reporting clinicians.

The Group has significantly invested in both its technology 
and technical staff during 2019. This has driven improvements 
in system resilience and laid the foundations to support the 
Company’s continued and forecasted growth in 2020 and 
beyond. The Group continues to maintain robust continuity 
plans and has outlined a detailed plan of work to further reduce 
technology risk going forward.

The Group has a dedicated information security team which 
maintains an ISO 27001 certified management system. The 
Group also holds the Government approved Cyber Essentials 
certification. Regular continuity testing is carried out on its 
data processing systems, continued investment in security 
technology and a human focused security awareness 
programme is delivered to its staff.

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

37

 
RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES

Operational Risk

Description

People

The Group’s executive and senior management team is 
critical to its continued performance. Loss of key personnel 
or lack of people investment may lead to failure of the 
Company’s strategic objectives.

Strategic Risk

Description

Disruptive technologies

New technologies such as AI have come to the market. 
In time there is a risk that AI could improve the ability for 
customers to screen workload and prioritise the images 
to outsource for reporting. However, AI could also have 
a positive impact on clinical quality and workflow. If the 
Group does not engage such that it is well placed to 
leverage the power of AI, it could result in reduced ability to 
compete effectively in the market place.

Compliance Risk

Description

Compliance and regulation 

The Group and its clients operate in a highly regulated 
landscape. This includes operating and complying to the 
standards and regulations set by CQC, NHS and ICO. Failure 
to comply could lead to reputational and financial loss.

Change

Commentary for 2020

The Group is committed to the ongoing support and 
development of its staff and leadership team. Led by the chief 
executive officer, the Company ensures its strategic objectives 
are cascaded down to the wider business. The Group ensures 
that staff receive appropriate incentives and have employment 
packages in line with market conditions. 

In light of this, Group incentive schemes have been reviewed 
and amended in 2020 by the Remuneration Committee that 
should improve the retention risk. The Group is also investing 
in a tailored leadership programme for its senior management 
team, which demonstrates that the Company is investing to 
develop the next generation of leaders.

Change

Commentary for 2020

The Group has actively monitored the development of AI 
within the healthcare industry in 2019 and more specifically, the 
positive impact on radiology. The Group is actively engaging 
with AI technology companies and has plans for investment in 
active pilots during 2020. Medica views AI as a net positive to 
both improve the quality and throughput of reporting within its 
network.

Change

Commentary for 2020

The Group maintains internal processes, management systems, 
certifications and accreditations to ensure it operates in a 
compliant way. This includes QSI accredited status, a registered 
manager for CQC purposes, a certified ISO 9001 quality 
management system and appropriate internal data protection 
policy and process. The Group monitors changes in regulation 
on an ongoing basis.

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Financial Risk

Description

Ongoing impact of the outbreak of COVID-19 in 
UK

During February and March 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic 
arose in the UK and introduced significant uncertainty in 
the UK economy. The full impact of COVID-19 on revenue 
growth for the rest of the year is as yet unknown. The 
situation is unfolding and difficult to forecast at present.

Shift in conditions

The Group continues to derive substantial revenue from 
its NHS clients. The loss of significant contracts or radical 
change in procurement practices due to a step-change in 
NHS policy towards outsourcing could adversely affect the 
Group’s financial position.

Government tax changes (IR35) 

The clinician reporters that Medica work with are 
predominantly employed on a contractor basis. The 
introduction of IR35 by the government transfers the  
risk of assessment of employed status to the Company. 

Loss of key contracts 

As an attractive sector, the growth and new appearance of 
competition who are prepared to undercut pricing on key 
service lines could adversely impact the Group’s business, 
financials and future growth prospects. A technology shift 
such as AI could also see other companies enter the sector 
with different business models.

Insurance 

The Group could become subject to litigation during the 
course of its business activities. This could lead to costs 
relating to defence and/or prosecution and damages.

Change

Commentary for 2020

To date, the Company has experienced a significant reduction 
in both NightHawk and Routine cases being outsourced by 
our NHS clients. The Company’s contingency plans for remote 
working have been implemented and the focus is on supporting 
the NHS.  The Board monitors activity data and other 
information and engages withy clients and reporters. 

The NHS continues to have increasing pressure on radiologist 
resources. This means continued demand for the Group’s 
teleradiology services. The Group continues to maintain a 
strong operating cash flow position and is evaluating longer 
term diversified revenue streams.

The Group has engaged with specialist legal advisors in the 
area of taxation who have systematically reviewed the status 
of Medica’s reporters and this has been assessed to be low 
risk in that Medica has taken adequate steps to satisfy itself in 
relation to reporting status. Reporter contracts are considered 
as being outside of IR35 regulation. Reporters considered to 
be employees for IR35 purposes already have employment 
contracts in place.

Existing competition continue to challenge pricing on key 
service lines such as NightHawk. The Group continues to 
employ pricing strategies that focus on its key strengths in 
quality, service offering and value. The Company creates and 
maintains good communication with clients through its business 
development function. Medica remains the market leader and 
continues to innovate and invest in factors that differentiate its 
service offering going forward.

The Group reviews and maintains insurance to mitigate the 
possibility of a major loss. The adequacy of its insurance cover 
is reviewed each year with insurance brokers

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

39

 
ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL  
AND GOVERNANCE (ESG)

Medica provides significant 
ancillary benefits to the NHS  
as part of its core business:
There are many ancillary benefits to the NHS of 
teleradiology other than reporting capacity. The fact is 
that radiologists want a more flexible portfolio career that 
allows specialisation and teleradiology is a great way to 
do this. 

Radiologists can augment their expertise in a specialism 
by focusing on particular types of reporting which 
benefits the NHS - almost ‘on the job’ training. Medica 
also provides a breadth of case load to develop 
experience in new areas and to keep up to speed 
reporting in fields where perhaps there are fewer cases 
during a consultant’s day job in the NHS. Medica’s clinical 
audit process is quite different from the NHS and is 
valued by our radiologists. They receive a different kind 
of feedback on their own reporting and we also share 
the best learning points from our data output. This helps 
develop their NHS practice and is an important benefit of 
working for Medica.

Medica working in partnership: 
Medica’s core business model relies on us ‘doing well by 
doing good’. Only by offering the highest quality service 
to doctors and thereby their patients will we continue 
to grow.

Therefore, Medica has sought a partnership where we 
can provide more than just financial support and can 
leverage our network of reporters and expertise in our 
management team. 

We live in a country where radiologists escaping conflict 
are driving us around London in the back of their cabs. 
Medica is in an early stage partnership with RefuAid; a 
UK-based charity that provides a scalable and sustainable 
solution to requalification for people in the UK who 
have fled war and persecution. This partnership will 
support refugee workers seeking a better life in the 
United Kingdom. Over the next 12 months, Medica and 
RefuAid will cement this partnership to help to support 
radiologists and radiographers who are refugees in the 
UK and are seeking financial support and advice on how 
to qualify and re-train to be able to work in the NHS 
system.

REFUAID CO-FOUNDER, TAMSYN BREWSTER, 
COMMENTED: 
“We are excited about working with Medica as they can 
really help us to unlock the potential of these highly 
skilled medical experts who have experienced conducting 
their profession in very difficult environments including 
during conflict. Medica is providing funding, but also a 
sounding board for us to help navigate the pathways 
to getting these doctors back into the system which is 
beneficial for everyone” 

MEDICA CEO, DR. STUART QUIN COMMENTED: 
“RefuAid is an obvious partner for Medica. Every year, 
highly trained radiologists and radiographers arrive in 
Britain often from war-torn countries such as Syria. These 
are medical experts with huge experience of working in 
difficult conditions. The only barrier they have to gaining 

employment is often their language skills and the funds 
to take a conversion course to be registered to work in 
the NHS. Our support will help to do this, but also will 
allow these experts access to our network and in time, 
hopefully even employment opportunities to report with 
Medica” 

About RefuAid: 
(source: www.refuaid.org) 
EMPLOYMENT: RefuAid provide access to employment 
opportunities in the UK. The Access Loan scheme 
provides people who have claimed asylum in the UK an 
opportunity to return to their previous career with an 
interest-free loan that covers the cost of requalification. 

LANGUAGE: Having a class to go to gives people a safe 
place, structure and something to do. But it’s more than 
that: language is the medium we use to express ourselves 
and the biggest barrier to integration. RefuAid are 
providing access to structured language tuition in schools 
throughout the UK and online. 

EDUCATION: RefuAid support access to higher education 
in the UK. For so many who are forced to flee their homes 
access to education is one of the first things to be denied. 
We are restoring that for young people and supporting 
access to higher education.

OUR PEOPLE 

Diversity  
Our people are our most valued asset, they are vital to 
Medica’s success and growth and we are proud of the 
mixture of talent and experience they bring. We strive to 
make Medica a great place to work and this enables us 
to attract and retain the best talent and provide the best 
service for both our clients and radiologists. 

Medica has a firm commitment to equality of opportunity 
in all our employment policies, practices and procedures. 
Our recruitment and selection processes are geared 
to selecting the best candidate regardless of their age, 
gender, sexuality, full or part-time status, disability and 
marital status. We recognise that a diverse workforce 
will provide a wide range of perspectives that promotes 
innovation and business success. The Group has a formal 
equal opportunities policy to ensure no employee or 
applicant is discriminated against.

In 2019, we added 10 full-time employees to the team. At 
31 December 2019, the Group had 106 full-time employees 
(including outgoing CEO) and 16 part-time staff of which 
72 were male and 50 were female. Of the senior members 
of management, 5 are male and 1 is female. 

Training and development 
Training and development is an area of increased focus 
as we look ahead to 2020. Last year Medica brought 
together a wider leadership group that meet regularly 
and are taking increasing levels of responsibility for the 
development of the core business. In late 2019, Medica 
embarked on a bespoke senior management development 
programme which will continue into the current financial 
year. This underlines Medica’s commitment to develop its 
own future leaders of the business. Medica has a good 
track record in this area as a number of current senior 

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members of staff have successfully grown and developed 
in the business over many years. 

In addition to leadership training, the Company is 
embarking on critical communications training for 
our service delivery teams and in time, this will be 
extended to our reporter community. The aim of this 
is to ensure that urgent cases continue to be dealt 
with as expeditiously as possible and to ensure that 
communication between the reporting team and our 
highly qualified radiologist and radiographer team 
focuses on delivering the right information at the right 
time. This training will not only develop the skills of 
Medica’s internal team, but will also provide additional 
training that will hopefully be utilised by our reporters in 
their respective NHS hospitals.

More broadly there is a focus on individual development, 
including training and personal educational support. 
We are developing a skills framework for the full team 
to enable the sharing of skills to promote learning and 
development.

Employee engagement and culture  
The performance culture at Medica has recently changed 
so that objectives are more clearly defined and SMART 
(Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Relevant, and Time-
Bound). Coupled with this, we have reviewed the incentives 
scheme for all employees to align to annual objectives 
in a more transparent way. This process has increased 
employee engagement and is changing the culture to 
focus on performance of both financial and functional 
targets. This aims to balance the need to grow the business 
sustainably and profitably, with the need to ensure we 
deliver a consistently better service to customers and their 
patients. Additionally, accountability for performance is 
being shared more widely with the wider leadership group 
which is welcomed and builds greater engagement and 
drives a culture of performance in the business. 

We ensure there are strong lines of communication 
through the wider leadership team and all members of 
the team are able to discuss matters with directors. We 
have two company newsletters; one for all staff and one 
specifically aimed at topics of interest for our reporters. 
We also ensure there is consultation on key policy changes. 
In addition, Non-Executive Director Jo Easton has met with 
groups of staff and one-on-one throughout the year to 
assess the level of employee engagement and culture.  

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We hold regular events for staff to thank them for their 
hard work and commitment and encourage support 
of national, as well as local charities in and around the 
Hastings area. 

Recruitment and retention  
of radiologists 
Our dedicated Recruitment team helps radiologists 
through the process whilst ensuring Medica contracts 
with the highest calibre of applicants. The recruitment 
process focuses on the needs of both stakeholders to 
ensure quality and work satisfaction which leads to a 
long-term relationship. 

We have developed a retention strategy that covers all 
aspects of a radiologist’s interaction with Medica. As well 
as a team that looks after radiologist training needs we 
have a Reporter Liaison team that deals with day-to-day 
queries and requirements and offer all radiologists 24/7 
support. Overall radiologist management is overseen by 
our Clinical Governance team.

We have ongoing investment in a workflow programme to 
improve standardisation, efficiency and quality of service 
to all stakeholders.

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

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ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL  
AND GOVERNANCE (ESG)

Climate change  
Medica actively considers its environmental impact 
and considers the impact that decisions may have on 
the environment and particularly climate change. As a 
technology-based Group with most staff employed in 
one office location and radiologists’ contracted mainly 
from their own homes, we believe our own environmental 
footprint is small.

Medica moved to new premises this year that offer an 
increased amount of space per employee. This qualitative 
measure has been positively received by employees 
and underlines Medica’s commitment to invest in its 
workplace environment to support the overall growth of 
the business 

Greenhouse gas emissions  
The Group has measured greenhouse gas emissions and 
has reviewed and applied the scope of the greenhouse 
gas protocol in accordance with the Companies Act 
2006. 

Scope 1: Direct emissions that result from activities within 
the Group’s control in connection with the combustion 
of fuel. 

Scope 2: Indirect emissions from any electricity, heat or 
steam the Group purchases and uses. 

Scope 3: Any other indirect emissions from sources 
outside the Group’s direct control. 

The Group does not purchase or combust fuel directly 
so the Scope 1 emission for the year is zero. Scope 2 

emissions are limited to the Group’s head office building 
and the calculations are derived from electricity meter 
readings. The Scope 2 GHG emissions for 2019 are 6.0 
tonnes (2018: restated 3.8 tonnes) of carbon dioxide 
equivalent. The Group has chosen this year not to make 
the voluntary disclosure for Scope 3 emissions. 

Our greenhouse gas emissions have been calculated on 
a per full-time equivalent employee ratio. This intensity 
metric is the best measure available to the Group given 
the nature of the business, and the absence of a similar 
business to benchmark against. 

The emissions per employee for 2019 are 0.05 tonnes 
(2018: restated 0.03 tonnes) of carbon dioxide equivalent.

Medica has an ambition to become carbon neutral and 
will develop concrete plans to make this a reality going 
forward.  Although we measure scope 2, we are looking  
at ways to reduce our wider carbon footprint. An example 
of this is to reduce the number of servers we have at 
client premises by virtualising in our main data centre.  
As well as being more efficient and resilient this also 
reduces emissions.

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A further example is that Medica has improved the 
efficiency of deployment of reporter workstations such 
that we can leverage existing delivery networks rather 
than deliver workstations ourselves. This will enable 
a more responsive service and at the same time will 
reduce Medica’s carbon footprint by reducing duplicated 
logistics routes.   

Improving patient outcomes   
The whole team is proud to work for a company that 
makes a real difference to improving patient welfare and 
contributes to saving lives. Our core Nighthawk and routine 
services do this by providing high quality complex reports 
back to hospitals quickly to direct the care of the patient. 

Improving clinical quality  
Improving clinical quality is a key aim for the Company and 
the excellence of our clinical offering is consistently stated 
as a key reason for why our clients select Medica.

We do this through our clinical governance structure 
which comprises our full-time medical director and clinical 
advisers, the Medical Advisory Board and the Clinical 
Governance Committee. We operate a meticulous system 
of internal clinical audit, have developed an educational 
case programme for radiologists and have a number of 
radiographers in non-clinical senior management positions. 

In late 2019, Medica affirmed its commitment to continually 
invest in quality by deciding to recruit a clinical director 
to support ongoing clinical quality improvements in the 
group. This individual has recently been recruited. 

We are always looking to innovate and improve the 
quality of our services and recent examples of this are 
the investment in developing the stroke pathway and 
the major trauma pathway. Training mentioned above 
to improve critical communication is directly aimed to 
improve patient outcomes particularly in time-sensitive 
conditions such as stroke. Other examples are the 
development of the radiographer reporting service and the 
emphasis on new specialist services which widen the range 
of services provided to customers.

Human Rights   
We operate in accordance with the Universal Declaration 
of Human Rights and take account of other internationally 
accepted human rights standards. We also promote human 
rights through our employment policies and practices, 
through our supply chain and through our services.  Medica 
recognises its responsibilities to comply with all relevant 
legislation including the UK Modern Slavery Act 2015. 

Anti-bribery and anti-corruption   
We maintain and implement policies to ensure adherence 
to regulations on anti-bribery and anti-corruption and anti-
money laundering.

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

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IN FOCUS: DR. STUART QUIN, CEO

Q   What were your main reasons for deciding 
to take the role of CEO at Medica Group?
A    I saw and still do see Medica as a platform for diversified growth. I was 

impressed by the culture and proactive attitude of the team and the belief 
that Medica can achieve more in the future. 

Medica is a people business at its heart, supported and enabled by fast-
changing technology. Having spent most of my career in private equity I 
understand what can be achieved if you have a clear vision for a business 
and a committed and aligned management team that can deliver that 
vision. Medica has many of these components already and I see my role 
as taking these ingredients, adding others and being able to create an 
exciting business that generates strong, predictable returns and is an 
attractive place to work for both our reporters and service delivery teams.

Q   What is your background  

in healthcare?

A   During my career I have been fortunate to work across the spectrum 

of healthcare from a bench research scientist to the boards of large 
healthcare organisations. I have also worked internationally being based 
in the US, France and Germany, as well as directly managing companies 
across central and eastern Europe, the Middle East and West Africa. 
My career started researching malaria and then moved to strategy 
consulting advising the pharmaceutical and biotech industry. Following 
my MBA at INSEAD, I moved into venture capital and private equity 
investing in companies from medical devices to healthcare services. 
In 2010, I co-led the launch of a UK business focused on laboratory 
diagnostic testing in partnership with the NHS. I later left private equity 
to become CEO of this business and grew it by winning new NHS 
tenders and through a series of acquisitions, diversified the range of 
service offerings. My last role was regional CEO at SYNLAB, Europe’s 
largest diagnostic labs company based in Munich. 

 This range of perspectives has really helped me to define what success 
looks like across healthcare and I hope to bring some of this experience 
to bear at Medica.

Q   What were your experiences of working with 
the NHS prior to joining Medica and what 
did you learn from these experiences?

A   I think that there are three core elements to a successful partnership with 

healthcare providers:

 The first is never to compromise on quality. The service you provide must 
be at least as good, if not better than that which is provided in house. 
Only by delivering on quality will you build trust and only by building 
trust will you be successful. 

 Secondly, I don’t believe in outsourcing for clinical services. Outsourcing 
to me is hands off and siloed. To be successful, providers must be 
integrated and act in partnership with clear, transparent and open 
communication. 

 Thirdly, the service needs to be cost effective. It is rather an 
understatement to say that the NHS is not in a steady state. Demands for 
ever more complex, costly, increasingly personalised services is driving 
cost upwards, but hopefully also driving more successful outcomes for 

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patients. Partners bear a responsibility to innovate 
to make services more affordable, as well as 
increasing the quality of their output.

Q   What is your vision for  

Medica Group?

 As CEO of SYNLAB in the UK and Ireland, I built 
a business that supported the NHS to make 
transformational change in the way in which it 
delivered pathology/laboratory testing services. 
I learnt that change is hard in highly matrixed 
organisations delivering patient care such as 
hospitals. Transformational change is even more 
difficult. Our model was to take multiple NHS 
laboratories and combine into a new state-of-
the-art, high quality laboratory that SYNLAB 
built off site. To do this meant close collaboration 
and communication with a diverse range of 
stakeholders, including hospital executives, 
doctors, clinical commissioning groups, regulators 
and patient groups. Whilst challenging, the 
benefits of transformational change can be, well, 
transformational and in all cases we were able 
to demonstrate that the change was worth the 
investment in time and energy both financially for 
customers, as well as offering career opportunities 
for employees.

Q   How do you find the difference 
between running a publicly 
listed and a private company?
A   The underlying challenges and opportunities are 

broadly the same. The perception is that private 
companies have longer investment horizons, but I 
don’t think that is necessarily the case. Our Board 
at Medica focuses on a five-year horizon the same 
as a private company. The difference is perhaps 
that there is typically a more diverse range of 
shareholders in a public company with different 
investment strategies and horizons, whereas in 
private equity you typically have good alignment 
around a single investment strategy and time 
commitment. Listed companies have ready access 
to capital, but this is also typically not an issue with 
private equity, although in the latter years of an 
investment, it may be harder to access this capital 
ahead of an exit, whereas listed companies don’t 
have this pressure. 

 The Board plays an important role in both cases 
and having a diverse range of expertise that can be 
brought to bear to guide and support the strategy 
of the management team is critical.

A   I am excited by the future potential of Medica 

Group. This is a company that has consistently 
grown year on year since IPO.

 As part of my first few months we analysed in 
detail the underlying core business and refreshed 
our strategy to ensure that we can continue to 
support the robust growth and development of the 
Company. 

 My vision is to continue the fast growth at Medica 
and look to build a diversified leader in digital 
health.

 To do this, we must attract the best people to work 
for us: both in terms of reporters and the service 
delivery and technical teams based in Hastings. 

 As the Company grows, it will generate significant 
resources which can be used to invest further in the 
core business, as well as to fund investment in new 
services and diversification including potentially 
M&A.

Q   What are the biggest 

challenges and opportunities 
for Medica Group?

A   I think the biggest challenges are also our biggest 

opportunities! There are two in particular that 
require focus and attention:

 1) Fast evolving systems and technologies: we 
need to keep ahead of the market to continue 
to offer fast and efficient allocation of studies 
to our reporters in an environment that they 
want to report in. We need to adopt Augmented 
Intelligence solutions in a careful and considered 
way that does not compromise quality and with the 
support of patients and doctors. 

 2) Sustaining our pace of growth in existing and 
new areas: Medica has an exciting opportunity to 
grow and develop in new markets, but this requires 
investment, the right people and perseverance. I 
have no doubt that Medica will achieve this and am 
excited about these new opportunities.

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

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IN FOCUS – CLINICAL GOVERNANCE  
AND REPORTER MANAGEMENT 

We spoke with Julie West, Head of Governance and Compliance at Medica about Clinical 
Governance and radiologist management.

Q  Tell us about yourself Julie.
A    I am a diagnostic radiographer by profession, and I 

joined Medica in January 2013 having worked in the 
NHS for 13 years. I manage the Clinical Governance 
and Compliance teams who are responsible for the 
management of discrepancies, audit facilitate the 
independent whole practice and designated body 
appraisal processes and manage our client queries. 

 The team’s mission is to ensure a high standard of 
clinical reporting.

Q   What has changed during your 

time at Medica? 

A    Wow! I have been here for almost seven years and in 

that time a lot has changed, as you would expect in 
an organisation that is continually looking to improve 
their service. The role has becoming increasingly 
challenging, mainly due to the increase in the 
number of reporters we now manage. I think when I 
joined there were about 80 reporters and we now 
have over 450 to actively manage! Due to this 
seismic shift in numbers we have made changes to 
the clinical structure in order to manage this. The 
Clinical Governance team increased from two to 
eight staff in that period and we added a Clinical 
Appraisal team and developed a Clinical Leadership 
structure.

 We have made significant changes to operational 
processes in this time, including the development 
of a full audit review process which includes the 
production of guidelines for reporting and auditing, 
and an effective method of quality assuring our 
auditors. We worked closely with internal teams 
to set up credentialing of sub specialist reporters 
to ensure that we always have the right reporter 
assigned to the right exam, first time. 

 We have also scaled up our offices, moving twice 
during my time here to accommodate our huge 
growth in this period. 

 Medica became a Designated Body under the 
Responsible Officer Regulation in 2012. This 
provided a clear framework for the clinical 
governance structure that operates in Medica 
today. The outcome is that the Company Board 
and external stakeholders can gain confidence 
that the clinical governance is sound. Medica aims 
to support its reporters through this process and 
provide a safe effective environment in which their 
practice can flourish.

Q   Who is responsible for the 

quality of service delivered by 
Medica?

A    Everybody. Seriously, everybody has their part to 

play. Accountability really sits with our medical 
director and the Clinical Governance team, but it is 
true to say that every single person in the business 
has their part to play in maintaining the quality of 
service that we deliver. 

Q   How does Medica ensure it is 
delivering and maintaining a 
high level of quality?

A    This process starts before a reporter has even 

joined Medica through our strict selection criteria 
and recruitment process ensuring that the reporters 
are fit to practice, fit for purpose and that their 
workload will be appropriate and manageable.

 Once a reporter has been approved and gone 
through our recruitment process, they will then be 
subject to a clinical reporting audit programme 
including a 100% entry audit and an ongoing audit 
of at least 2% of all their work. 

 Then we arguably go further than would be 
considered best practice, by providing a supportive 
environment for our reporters with learning 
feedback loops through monthly educational case 
reviews, and regular client feedback to facilitate 
learning and development for our reporters.

 Although we have to quality assure reports, we 
all have a level of responsibility to support our 
reporters so that they are working within their 
level of expertise and safely. We want to manage 
our reporters but do it in a responsible way by 
supporting them.

Q   In your view what are the 

greats strengths of the clinical 
set up at Medica?

A    I think that it is the breadth of knowledge and 

experience that we have developed across our 
Clinical Leadership team. This proves invaluable 
across the business, from the set up of the service 
through to the management of reporters and is 
something that I don’t think can be matched in our 
market.

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Q   What do the hospital trusts 

say about the way we manage 
our reporters or is it a bit of an 
‘unseen’ benefit?

A    Our reporter management process is commented 

on positively by the hospitals that we provide 
service to. It gives them comfort that we are a well 
governed organisation and that they are happy for 
their patients to receive reports from Medica 
reporters.

Q   Is this model of clinical 
management unique in 
the market? 

A    We hear feedback from our reporters all the 

time that our clinical management is superior 
to what they are used to. I personally think that 
it is our level of ongoing background audit, the 
standard to which we audit our own auditors, 
and the positive learning feedback culture that we 
promote which makes us unique in the UK market. 

Q   How different is the way 

Medica manages its reporters 
compared to the NHS?

A    With Medica, reporters are audited continuously 

and results are shared with reporters on a monthly 
basis. This is probably not something that NHS 
reporters will be used to, mainly due to a lack of 
resource to dedicate to this. The other thing that 
makes us different is the learning culture that is now 
inherent at Medica, where reporters learn from 
discrepancies shared through educational case 
reviews. Medica then uses key learning points from 
clinical events to develop ‘Best Practice’ guidelines 
which are shared with every Medica reporter.

 Medica also provide an Independent Sector Whole 
Practice Appraisal document for NHS reporters to 
take to their appraisal, which will supplement their 
NHS appraisal and support and quality assure a 
reporter’s portfolio career.

Q   Do Medica reporters find it easy 
to adapt to this difference in 
management? 

A    I think that due to the thorough nature of our 

management they certainly do notice a difference; 
however, most of the feedback from our reporters 
suggests that they will not have acquired audit data 
from their NHS trust and that it is good to know 
how they are performing and where they can 
improve their practice. Some reporters have 
commented that, due to discrepancy feedback, they 
are reporting to a higher standard than previously 
which has improved not only their Medica practice 
but their day-to-day reporting in the NHS too. 

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

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50   Board of Directors

52   Corporate Governance Report

58   Directors report

62   Report of the Audit Committee

64   Report of the Nominations Committee

65   Report of the Remuneration Committee

74   Independent auditors’ report to the 
members of Medica Group PLC

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BOARD OF DIRECTORS

ROY DAVIS

Independent Chairman

DR STUART 
QUIN 
Chief Executive Officer

STEVE 
WHITTERN  
Senior Independent 
Non-Executive Director

JO EASTON

Independent Non-
Executive Director

Steve currently serves 
as finance director of 
Dignity PLC, the only listed 
provider of funeral-related 
services. He joined Dignity 
in 1999 from KPMG and 
was appointed finance 
director at the beginning 
of 2009, having spent 
the previous two years as 
financial controller, being 
responsible for the Group’s 
finance function. During 
his time with Dignity, Steve 
has led various leveraged 
refinancings and returns of 
capital as well as managing 
the debt and equity funding 
for a £58m acquisition in 
2013. He is a FCA and holds 
a mathematics degree from 
Warwick University.

Jo joined De La Rue PLC 
in 2013 and was appointed 
to her current role, group 
director of HR, in 2014. De 
La Rue provides products 
and services in the supply 
of Cash, Citizen Identity 
and Product Authentication 
& Traceability and works 
with governments and 
commercial organisations 
across the world. Prior to 
joining De La Rue, Jo spent 
six years at Associated 
British Foods PLC working 
in the Twinings business 
in an international HR 
role with responsibilities 
across the UK, Asia and 
Europe. Previous experience 
includes HR roles involving 
major change and business 
transformation with Aviva 
and Zurich Insurance and 
in telecommunications at 
BT PLC where Jo started 
her career. 

Roy is the Company’s 
Chairman. Roy served as 
the chief executive officer 
of Optos PLC, a leading 
ophthalmology medical 
device business, from 2008 
until June 2016 when he 
stepped down following 
that company’s acquisition 
by Nikon. Before joining 
Optos, he served from 2007 
as chief executive officer of 
Gyrus Group PLC, a leading 
medical device company, 
prior to its acquisition by 
the Olympus Corporation 
of Japan in 2008, having 
previously served as chief 
operating officer of Gyrus  
from 2003.

Prior to this, Roy was 
CEO of NTERA, a 
nanotechnology company, 
and spent almost ten 
years with Arthur D Little, 
the global management 
consulting company, where 
he was vice president 
and global head of its 
operations management 
business. He has also 
held senior positions with 
Tricom, Reuters and Molex. 
Roy holds a mechanical 
engineering degree 
from the University of 
Southampton and an  
MBA from the London 
Business School.

Stuart joined Medica Group 
in September 2019 from 
SYNLAB, the international 
laboratory diagnostic 
services provider, where 
he was regional chief 
executive of Central and 
Eastern Europe, Middle East 
and Africa. Previously, he 
was SYNLAB’s group chief 
commercial officer and chief 
executive of its operations in 
UK and Ireland. Stuart brings 
a track record of delivering 
significant growth both in 
the UK and internationally 
and has extensive 
experience of working in 
partnership with the NHS. 
During Stuart’s tenure in 
the UK he expanded the 
business by winning new 
diagnostic service contracts 
and through the acquisition 
of four companies that 
significantly diversified 
Synlab’s service offering into 
drug and alcohol, specialist 
food and veterinary testing.

Prior to joining SYNLAB, 
Stuart worked in private 
equity as a director at 
August Equity and for seven 
years at 3i in the UK and 
Germany where he focused 
on investing in healthcare. 
Stuart also spent four years 
at Accenture in the US and 
UK as a manager in the 
health and life sciences 
strategy consulting practice. 

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PROFESSOR 
MIKE BEWICK 
Independent Non-
Executive Director

DR STEPHEN 
DAVIES MA, FRCP, FRCR  
Medical Director and 
Responsible Officer

ANTHONY LEE

Chief Financial Officer

Tony is a Chartered 
Accountant with over a 
decade of experience in the 
independent medical sector. 
Having joined Medica in 
2009 he played a key role 
in supporting the transition 
of ownership from Nuffield 
Health to private equity 
ownership. 

Appointed as finance 
director and company 
secretary as part of the 2013 
MBO Tony strengthened 
the finance and back end 
administration functions to 
support sustained and rapid 
year on year growth. After a 
period of successful private 
ownership, Tony played a 
pivotal role in transitioning 
the business from private 
equity ownership to listed 
status in March 2017. Since 
2017 Tony has served as a 
member of the PLC Board 
in his role as chief financial 
officer.

Having started his career in  
hospital medicine 
(specialising in oncology), 
Mike became a general 
practitioner in 1989 and 
was a partner in a local 
GP practice in Cumbria 
for 20 years until 2009. 
Alongside his general 
practice, he developed an 
interest in education and 
assessment and became 
a senior examiner and 
chair of assessment at the 
Royal College of General 
Practitioners. In 2008, he 
was recruited to be the 
medical director for the 
Cumbria Primary Care Trust, 
subsequently serving as 
regional managing director 
for NHS England, and in 
2013 became the national 
deputy medical director for 
NHS England, reporting to 
Sir Bruce Keogh. Mike took 
early retirement from the 
NHS in 2015. He undertook 
his pre-clinical and clinical 
studies at St Mary’s Hospital 
Medical School, London.

Stephen joined Medica 
in May 2013 as medical 
director. He has 
responsibility for clinical 
governance and oversight 
of the Clinical Strategy, and 
is the Group’s Responsible 
Officer under the GMC 
Designated Body Scheme. 
Stephen was a NHS 
consultant radiologist at 
Cwm Taf University Health 
Board from 1991 until 2016. 
Stephen is a non-executive 
trustee of the College of 
Radiographers, a position 
which is non-remunerated 
and which he has held  
since 2017.

Stephen undertook 
pre-clinical studies at 
Cambridge and his clinical 
studies at The Royal London 
Hospital. He is a past 
president of both the British 
Institute of Radiology and 
the UK Radiology Congress. 
In October 2015, he was 
awarded the Distinguished 
Service Medal by The British 
Institute of Radiology. 
He has had educational 
leadership positions as 
associate dean in the 
University of Wales and 
educational engagement 
with the Royal College of 
Radiologists.

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

51

  
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT

Audit, risk and internal control – The Board will present 
a fair, balanced and understandable assessment of 
the Group’s position and prospects and will ensure 
the implementation and measurement of effective 
controls and risk management. The Board reviews the 
independence and effectiveness of the Company’s 
external auditors and satisfies itself on the integrity of the 
financial statements.

Remuneration – The Board will ensure executive 
remuneration is designed to promote the long-term 
success of the Group and that a formal and transparent 
procedure for developing policy on executive 
remuneration is adhered to.

THE ROLE OF THE BOARD
The Board are collectively responsible to shareholders for 
the overall direction of the Group. The Board’s primary 
aim is to promote the long-term success of the Group 
whilst ensuring the highest standards of corporate 
governance. 

The Board are responsible for:

•  Overall leadership of the Group;

•  Setting and reviewing strategic aims and objectives of 

the Group;

•  Oversight of the Group’s operations including 
management, planning and operating systems;

•  Monitoring and management of key business risks and 

internal controls;

•  Approving annual budgets and reviewing performance 

against aims and objectives; 

•  Approval of significant financial expenditure, including 

mergers and acquisitions;

•  Approval of structural changes to the Group;

•  Approval of Board membership and other senior 

management appointments or management structural 
changes;

•  Proposing and making dividend payments to 

shareholders.

INTRODUCTION
The following sections explain how the Company 
applies the main provisions set out in the UK Corporate 
Governance Code 2018 (the Code) issued by the Financial 
Reporting Council (FRC), as required by the Listing Rules 
of the Financial Reporting Council (FRC) and meets the 
relevant information provisions of the Disclosure and 
Transparency rules of the FCA.

The corporate governance report covers:

•  The Group’s governance principles and structure 

•  The composition and role of the Board and its 

committees

•  Relations with the Group’s shareholders

•  The reports of the Audit and Nomination Committees

•  The Remuneration Committee report and policy.

The Group’s principal and emerging risks and 
uncertainties are described on pages 36 to 39. The 
directors’ report on pages 58 to 61 also contains 
information required to be included in the statement of 
corporate governance.

STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE
This report details how the Group has applied the 
principles of the Code. The Group has complied with the 
principles and provisions of the Code for the year ended 
31 December 2019. 

GOVERNANCE PRINCIPLES
Good governance is important at all levels in the 
organisation and the Board is committed to maintaining 
the highest standards for the Group. All shareholders 
and other stakeholders should have confidence in the 
governance of the Group and the Board has adopted the 
core Governance principles as set out in the Code.

Leadership and purpose – The Board is collectively 
responsible for the promoting the long-term sustainable 
success of the Company, generating value for 
shareholders and contributing to wider society. The 
Board sets the Company’s purpose, values and strategy, 
ensures necessary resources are in place and monitors 
performance. The Board ensures effective engagement 
with shareholders and other stakeholders, including the 
company’s workforce.

Division of responsibilities – the Board operates 
according to the principles of sound governance with 
an appropriate combination of executives and non-
executives and a clear division of responsibilities. 

Composition, succession and evaluation – The Board 
is committed to be strong, open and effective and will 
maintain the appropriate balance of skills, experience, 
independence and knowledge of the Company. The Board 
is committed to diversity and ensures all appointments 
are subject to a formal, rigorous procedure. The Board is 
subject to an annual evaluation.

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The Chairman
The chairman is responsible for chairing the 
Board meetings and setting the agenda to 
ensure that all important matters are discussed. 
The chairman ensures the Board functions 
effectively in all aspects of its role, upholding 
and maintaining the highest levels of integrity, 
probity and corporate governance. The 
chairman facilitates the contribution of non-
executive directors and ensures there is effective 
communication with stakeholders.

The Chief Executive and other 
Executive Directors
The chief executive and other executive directors 
are responsible for the operational management 
and control of the Group. The executive team 
formulate and propose strategy to the Board  
and implement the strategy once it is adopted 
by the Board.

Non-Executive Directors
The non-executive directors are responsible 
for scrutinising, measuring and reviewing the 
performance of the executive team. Non-
executive directors assist in the development 
and review of the performance, strategy, financial 
management and risk management systems 
for the Group. There are four non-executive 
directors. 

Senior Independent Director
The senior independent non-executive provides a 
sounding board for the chairman and acts as an 
intermediary for other directors if needed.

BOARD COMPOSITION

3

1

3

 Chairman

 Non-Executives

 Executives

G
O
V
E
R
N
A
N
C
E

BOARD TENURE

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

Jo Easton

Roy Davis

Stuart 
Quin

Steve Whittern

Mike Bewick

Tony Lee

Stephen 
Davies

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

53

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT

KEY BOARD ACTIVITIES DURING THE YEAR 

Strategy and direction
•  Held series of workshops with executive team 

and senior management to determine the future 
strategy of the business

•  Developed refreshed strategy to support 

development of the core business and future 
diversification

•  Held a strategy day with the Company Board  
to review and endorse the revised strategy

•  Reviewed and approved 2020 budget and  

long-term plan.

Stakeholder engagement
•  Appointed Jo Easton as non-executive director 

responsible for workforce engagement

•  Received investor feedback from the executive 
directors throughout the year, particularly 
following results announcements and investor 
roadshows

•  Received monthly reports on shareholder 

composition and analysis of significant changes to 
the shareholder register during the year 

•  The chairman met with a number of the Group’s 

larger shareholders during the year.

Governance and risk
•  Revised process for managing risk

•  The Board kept key risk areas under constant 

review and upon approval of the Group’s interim 
and full year results 

•  During the year regular updates were received 

by the Board on specific areas of clinical risk and 
clinical litigation as well as on cyber security.

Performance monitoring
•  Reviewed monthly updates on the business 

performance in relation to analyst forecasts and 
business plan

•  Reviewed monthly updates on the market and 

commercial opportunities as well as recruitment 
activities and other key performance indicators.

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There are three standing 
Committees of the Board: 
the Audit Committee; the 
Remuneration Committee; 
and the Nominations 
Committee. The terms 
of reference for the 
Committees are available on 
the Medica Group website 
and their reports are set out 
on pages 62 to 73.

The Audit Committee

 The Audit Committee is responsible for 
monitoring and reviewing the integrity of the 
financial reporting process, risk management 
and internal control, ensuring compliance with 
UK reporting standards.

G
O
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E

Board key responsibilities 

Remuneration Committee

•  Overall leadership of the Group;

•  Setting and reviewing strategic 

aims and objectives of the Group.

 The Remuneration Committee is responsible 
for the development and implementation 
of the Group’s remuneration framework 
and policies for directors and to ensure 
that these support the strategic aims of 
the business while also complying with the 
requirements of regulation.

Nomination Committee

 The Nomination Committee is responsible for 
the structure of the Board, providing advice on 
Board and senior management appointments 
and succession planning and monitoring the 
composition of the board and its Committees.

BOARD COMPOSITION AND 
INDEPENDENCE
At the date of this report the Board comprises three 
executive directors and four non-executive directors.   
The profiles of all directors are detailed on pages 50  
to 51 and the Board considers that the directors and 
senior management team have the appropriate skills  
and experience.

The Company regards Roy Davis, Steve Whittern and 
Professor Mike Bewick, each of whom were recruited 
at the time of the Company’s initial public offering, and 
Jo Easton who joined the Board in 2019, and have had 
no prior association with the Group, as “independent 
non-executive directors” within the meaning of the UK 
Corporate Governance Code, and free from any business 
or other relationship that could materially interfere with 
the exercise of their independent judgement.

The senior independent director has an important 
role on the Board in leading on corporate governance 
issues and being available to shareholders if they have 
concerns which contact through the normal channels of 
the chairman, chief executive officer or other executive 
directors has failed to resolve, or for which such contact is 
inappropriate. Steve Whittern has been appointed as the 
Company’s senior independent director.

The Board is satisfied that all directors are able to allocate 
an appropriate amount of time to meet their obligations 
as directors.

It is the Company’s current intention that each of the 
directors will stand for re-election each year. All of the 
directors retired and were re-elected at the 2019 Annual 
General Meeting.

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

55

 
 
 
 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT

BOARD OPERATION
There were ten scheduled Board meetings in 2019, 
including one meeting dedicated to the consideration 
of the Group’s strategy. Additional meetings can be 
arranged at short notice at the request of any director. In 
addition to scheduled Board meetings, there is a regular 
informal dialogue between all directors.

Directors receive Board papers in advance of meetings to 
allow sufficient time for review and consideration so that 
they can make informed decisions at Board meetings. 
Directors receive monthly management and financial 
reports on the operational and financial performance of 
the business, setting out actual and forecast financial 
performance against approved budgets and other key 
performance indicators. 

The Board regularly receives updates on clinical and 
regulatory matters from the medical director. The 
Board complies with its obligations to NHS England as 
a Designated Body with the medical director also the 
Group’s responsible officer.

The Board also receives copies of broker reports and 
press information relating to the Group.

When directors are unable to attend a meeting, they 
are advised of the matters to be discussed and given an 
opportunity to make their views known to the chairman 
prior to the meeting. Such views can be included in the 
minutes of the meeting if necessary.

The minutes of Board meetings are taken by the company 
secretary and are approved at the next meeting. 

All directors have received training on their duties 
and responsibilities as directors of a public company. 
All directors are able to request access to additional 
training as appropriate and all directors are able to take 
independent professional advice relating to their duties if 
necessary, at the Company’s expense.

BOARD AND COMMITTEE 
ATTENDANCE 
The attendance of board members at meetings are 
shown below. The attendance of executive directors at 
committee meetings was by invitation. The company 
secretary is also secretary to each of the committees.

Total meetings
Roy Davis
Steve Whittern
Mike Bewick
Jo Easton
John Graham
Stuart Quin
Stephen Davies
Tony Lee

Board
10
10
9
10
7
6
3
8
10

Audit
3
3
3
2
1
1
2
n/a
3

Rem
4
4
4
4
2
2
2
0
4

Nom
5
5
5
5
1
5
0
3
5

Stuart Quin and Jo Easton attended all possible meetings following 
their appointment as directors.

ACTIVITIES OF THE BOARD
The Board has focused on its core areas of responsibility 
and the key activities for the year are set out below.

Strategy and direction
During 2019 the Board reviewed and monitored the 
Group’s performance against the core strategy outlined 
in detail in the Group’s prospectus prior to admission and 
subsequent Annual Reports.

On 1 September 2019 Dr. Stuart Quin replaced John 
Graham as the CEO of Medica Group and with the 
executive team undertook a review of the Group’s 
capabilities, performance and strategy. Whilst the 
strategy of continuing to grow the core business through 
established methods remains, the review did present 
opportunities for improvement and development.

In November the Board, together with members of the 
senior management team, held a meeting to review and 
assess the business strategy and the wider opportunities 
and risks for the business. The Board reviewed and 
approved the budget for 2020 and the longer term 
business plan.
Performance monitoring
The Board reviewed monthly updates on the business 
performance in relation to analyst forecasts and business 
plan. The Board reviews monthly updates on the market 
and commercial opportunities as well as recruitment 
activities and other key performance indicators. 
Stakeholder engagement
The Board received investor feedback from the executive 
directors throughout the year, particularly following 
results announcements and investor roadshows. 
The Board received monthly reports on shareholder 
composition and analysis of significant changes to the 
shareholder register. During the year the chairman met 
with a number of the Group’s larger shareholders.

The Board continued the process of engagement with 
other stakeholders and appointed Jo Easton as the  
non-executive responsible for workforce engagement.

Governance and risk
The Board keeps key risk areas under constant review, 
with a detailed review performed upon approval of the 
Group’s interim and full year results. During the year, 
the risk management framework was developed and 
improved. Regular updates were received by the Board on 
specific areas of clinical risk and clinical litigation, as well 
as on cyber security. The principal risks and uncertainties 
are included in the financial review on pages 36 to 39.
BOARD EVALUATION
After the year end, the Nominations Committee 
coordinated an internal self-assessment board evaluation. 
Directors were invited to provide feedback, via the 
company secretary on board and committee performance 
and answer key questions relating to the Board’s 
strengths, improvements during the year and areas for 
additional focus.

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G
O
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E
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N
A
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E

The evaluation concluded that the Board and its 
committees continue to operate effectively with strong 
individual contributions from executive directors, open 
constructive debate and a good balance of support and 
challenge from non-executives.

director and, in particular, the chairman of each of the 
Board committees at the AGM on 20 May 2020. At least 
20 days’ notice will be given ahead of that meeting. The 
Annual Report and Accounts are made available to all 
shareholders at least 20 days before the AGM.

In 2020 the Board is engaging with an external consultant 
to provide a Board evaluation as required under the 
Corporate Governance Code.

RISK MANAGEMENT AND  
INTERNAL CONTROLS
The Board is responsible for maintaining a sound system 
of internal controls, including financial, operational and 
compliance controls and risk management, and reviews 
the effectiveness of the system at least annually in order 
to safeguard shareholders’ investment and the Company’s 
assets. The system is designed to manage rather than 
eliminate risk and can provide only reasonable and not 
absolute assurance against material misstatement or loss.

The Board confirms that there is an ongoing process for 
identifying, evaluating and managing the significant risks 
faced by the Company and that this process is regularly 
reviewed by the Board. The Board has reviewed the 
effectiveness of the system of internal control and the 
process for identifying and evaluating the significant risks 
affecting the business, and the policies and procedures 
by which these risks are managed. Management are 
responsible for the identification and evaluation of 
significant risks applicable to their areas of business, 
together with the design and operation of suitable 
internal controls. 

The Audit Committee reviews the scope of audits, the 
half yearly and annual financial statements (including 
compliance with legal and regulatory requirements) and 
reports to the Board on financial issues raised by the 
audit reports. Financial control is exercised through an 
organisational structure which has clear management 
responsibilities with segregation of duties, authorisation 
procedures and appropriate information systems. The 
system of annual budgeting with monthly reporting and 
comparisons to budget is a key control over the business 
and in the preparation of consolidated accounts. 

The principal risks and uncertainties are included on 
pages 36 to 39.

RELATIONSHIP WITH 
SHAREHOLDERS
The Group recognises the importance of clear 
communication with shareholders. Regular contact with 
institutional investors, fund managers and analysts is 
maintained by the chief executive and the chief financial 
officer to discuss information made public by the Group. 
The Board receives reports of these meetings and any 
significant issues raised are discussed by the Board. 
Where appropriate, or if requested, such meetings 
could include either or both of the chairman or senior 
independent director. 

The chairman is also available to discuss governance and 
strategy matters with the major shareholders and has met 
with a number of them during the course of the year.

The AGM provides an opportunity to discuss matters with 
the Board and this year the intention is to hold the AGM 
remotely. All shareholders are free to put questions to any 

The Board may, subject to the UK Companies Act 2006 
and the passing of the appropriate resolutions at a 
General Meeting, issue shares within the limits prescribed 
within the resolutions. At the 2019 AGM held on 22 May 
2019, the directors were authorised to issue new ordinary 
shares, (i) up to a maximum of £148,148.16 nominal 
value (which at the time represented approximately two 
thirds of the Company’s issued ordinary share capital) 
in connection with a rights issue and (ii) in any other 
case, up to a maximum of £74,074.08 nominal value 
(which at the time represented approximately one third 
of the Company’s issued ordinary share capital) and to 
disapply pre-emption rights up to approximately 5% 
of the Company’s issued ordinary share capital, and 
an additional 5% authority only in connection with an 
acquisition or specified capital investment. 

In addition, at the Company’s 2019 AGM, the Board was 
authorised to make market purchases of its ordinary 
shares, up to a maximum of 11,111,111 ordinary shares 
representing approximately 10% of the Company’s issued 
ordinary share capital, and within the limits prescribed 
in the resolution until the earlier of the conclusion of the 
Company’s 2019 AGM and 27 September 2019. These 
authorities are renewed annually and authority will be 
sought at the Company’s 2020 AGM. 

Substantial shareholdings of three percent or more that 
have been notified to the Group are disclosed in the 
directors’ report on pages 58 to 61.

SUMMARY
The directors consider that this Annual Report and 
Accounts, taken as a whole, is fair, balanced and 
understandable and provides the information necessary  
for shareholders to assess the Group’s performance, 
business model, risks and strategy. In order to assess 
whether the Annual Report and Accounts were fair, 
balanced and understandable, the Board received an 
early draft to enable time for review and comment. The 
Audit Committee then met to consider the criteria for 
a fair, balanced and understandable Annual Report and 
to review the process underpinning the compilation 
and assurance of the report, in relation to financial and 
non-financial management information. At the meeting 
they considered the Annual Report and Accounts as a 
whole and discussed the tone, balance and language 
of the document, being mindful of the UK reporting 
requirements and consistency between narrative sections 
and financial statements. As part of the process the Board 
considered the Group’s reporting governance framework 
and the views of the external auditor as reported to the 
Audit Committee.

By order of the Board
ANTHONY LEE, 
COMPANY SECRETARY

6 April March 2020

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

57

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

The directors are pleased to present their 
report to shareholders and the audited 
financial statements for Medica Group PLC 
and its subsidiaries for the year ended  
31 December 2019. The company registration 
number of Medica Group PLC is 08497963. 
The principal activity is that of teleradiology 
and the business model is set out on pages 
6 to 11.

DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES 
STATEMENT
The directors are responsible for preparing the Annual 
Report and the financial statements in accordance with 
applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare Group and 
parent financial statements for each financial year.

Under that law the directors are required to prepare 
the Group financial statements in accordance with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as 
adopted by the European Union, and have elected to 
prepare the Parent Company financial statements in 
accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted 
Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting 
Standards and applicable laws, including FRS 101 
“Reduced Disclosure Framework”). Under company law 
the directors must not approve the financial statements 
unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view 
of the state of affairs and profit or loss of the Company 
and Group for that period. In preparing these financial 
statements, the directors are required to:

•  select suitable accounting policies and then apply 

them consistently; 

•  make judgements and accounting estimates that are 

reasonable and prudent; 

•  state whether applicable IFRSs and UK Accounting 

Standards have been followed, subject to any material 
departures disclosed and explained in the financial 
statements; and 

•  prepare the financial statements on the going concern 
basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the 
Company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate 
accounting records that are sufficient to show and 
explain the Company’s transactions and disclose with 
reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position 
of the Company and enable them to ensure that the 
financial statements and the remuneration report comply 
with the Companies Act 2006 and Article 4 of the IAS 
Regulation. They are also responsible for safeguarding the 
assets of the Company and hence for taking reasonable 
steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and 
other irregularities.

The directors confirm that:

•  so far as each director is aware, there is no relevant 
audit information of which the Company’s auditor is 
unaware; and 

• 

the directors have taken all the steps that they ought 
to have taken as directors in order to make themselves 
aware of any relevant audit information and to establish 
that the Company’s auditor is aware of that information. 

The directors are responsible for preparing the Annual 
Report in accordance with applicable law and regulations. 
Having taken advice from the Audit Committee, the 
directors consider the Annual Report and the financial 
statements, taken as a whole, provides the information 
necessary to assess the Company’s performance, 
business model and strategy and is fair, balanced and 
understandable.

The directors are responsible for the maintenance and 
integrity of the corporate and financial information 
included on the Company’s website. Legislation in 
the United Kingdom governing the preparation and 
dissemination of financial statements may differ from 
legislation in other jurisdictions.

To the best of our knowledge:

• 

• 

• 

the Group financial statements, prepared in 
accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European 
Union, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, 
financial position and profit or loss of the Company 
and the undertakings included in the consolidation 
taken as a whole; 

the Parent Company financial statements, prepared in 
accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted 
Accounting Practice, give a true and fair view of the 
assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of 
the Company; and 

the Annual Report, including the strategic report, 
includes a fair review of the development and 
performance of the business and the position of 
the Company and the undertakings included in the 
consolidation taken as a whole, together with a 
description of the principal risks and uncertainties that 
they face. 

STATEMENT BY THE DIRECTORS 
IN PERFORMANCE OF THEIR 
STATUTORY DUTIES IN 
ACCORDANCE WITH S172(1) 
COMPANIES ACT 2006
The Board of Directors of Medica Group PLC consider, 
both individually and together, that they have acted in the 
way they consider, in good faith, would be most likely to 
promote the success of the Company for the benefit of its 
members as a whole (having regard to the stakeholders 
and matters set out in S172 (a-f) of the Act) in the 
decisions taken during the year ended 31 December 2019 
and the Company’s strategic plan.

There has been no change to the business model or core 
relationships with stakeholders during the year and no 
decisions to do so have been made. The key decision 
during the year was the appointment of a new CEO and 
for the team to conduct a review of the business strategy.  

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reporters. Our other key suppliers are technology, and 
this is managed through regular dialogue with our 
technical team. Information relevant to our strategy on 
engagement with suppliers and customers are detailed in 
the CEO report in the strategic report on pages 26 to 31.

PRINCIPAL AND EMERGING RISKS 
AND UNCERTAINTIES
The principal and emerging risks and uncertainties are set 
out on pages 36 to 39.

G
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RESULTS AND DIVIDENDS
The results for 2019 are set out in the financial statements 
on pages 82 to 111.

An interim dividend of 0.85 pence (2018; 0.75 pence) per 
Ordinary Share was paid to shareholders on 25 October 
2019. In light of the uncertainty surrounding the impact of 
COVID-19 the Board has not proposed a dividend for the 
year and the decision to pay a dividend will be deferred 
until later in the year once the Board has more clarity.

REVIEW OF THE PERIOD
A comprehensive analysis of the Group’s progress and 
development is set out in the strategic report on pages 
1 to 47 which includes the chairman’s statement, chief 
executive’s review and financial review. This analysis 
includes comments on the position of the Group at the 
end of the financial period.

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER  
THE YEAR-END
There have been no significant events after year end.

CAPITAL STRUCTURE
The Company’s share capital is divided into 111,111,114 
ordinary shares of £0.002 each with voting rights.

SUBSIDIARIES AND BRANCHES
The Group has one overseas subsidiary, Medica Australia 
Pty Limited which was incorporated on 6 March 2019. It is 
a wholly owned subsidiary of Medica Reporting Limited.

The key outcome of this has been to continue to invest 
in the core business to improve the service to clients 
and their patients and to improve workflow which 
will be beneficial to our reporters. All staff have been 
encouraged to engage with the review and provide 
feedback and there has been good communication 
throughout the business.

•  Our plan is designed to have a long term beneficial 

impact on the Company and to contribute to 
its success, by improving and enhancing our 
teleradiology services to the benefit of our clients 
and their patients. The business will continue to be 
managed within budgetary controls but with an 
emphasis in growth and innovation

•  Our employees are fundamental to the delivery of 

our strategy. We aim to be a responsible employer in 
our approach to the pay and benefits our employees 
receive. The health, safety and well-being of our 
employees is one of our primary considerations in the 
way we do business

•  We are regulated by the Care Quality Commission 

and aim to provide the best possible clinical service 
to our client’s patients. Our strategy is informed by 
close communication and interaction with our clients 
and our services are ultimately for the benefit of 
patients. In addition, our strategy has been developed 
with input from our reporters and a key element of 
our strategy is to enhance our capacity through close 
relationships with our reporters

•  Ultimately our service has a social benefit of improving 
healthcare provision to patients and we also consider 
wider social and environmental implications of our 
business

•  As the Board of Directors, our intention is to behave 
responsibly and ensure that the business operates 
in a responsible manner, operating within the high 
standards of business conduct and good governance 
expected for a business such as ours (see pages 
52 to 57)

•  As the Board of Directors, our intention is to behave 
responsibly towards our shareholders and treat 
them fairly and equally so they may benefit from the 
successful delivery of our strategy.

ENGAGEMENT WITH SUPPLIERS 
AND CUSTOMERS
The directors have considered the need to continue 
to foster business relationships with suppliers and 
customers throughout the year. There have been no 
significant decisions that have changed the relationships 
with suppliers or customers, and the strategic plan has 
had input from our reporters as we engage with them 
to improve workflow, and from clients as we engage 
with them to continue to focus on turnaround times 
and quality. Medica’s operational teams are in contact 
with clients and reporters every day. In addition, we 
have a dedicated account management team that 
discuss performance with clients and hold regular review 
meetings. Our service delivery team include a dedicated 
reporter team that adopt a similar approach with our 

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

59

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

SIGNIFICANT SHAREHOLDINGS
As at 31 December 2019 and 31 March 2020, the directors were aware of the following interests in 3% or more of the 
voting rights of the issued Ordinary Share capital. These shareholdings are as notified to the Company through a TR-1  
as per the listing rules.

 Liontrust Investment Partners LLP 
 M&G Plc 
 Strategic Equity Capital Plc 
 GVQ Investment Management Limited 
 Artemis Investment Management LLP 
 River and Mercantile LLP 
 Standard Life Aberdeen plc  
 BGF Investment management Ltd 
 Hargreave Hale Limited 
 The Independent Investment Trust plc 
 CBPE Nominees Limited 

 As at 31 December 2019 

 As at 31 March 2020 

 Number of 
Ordinary 
Shares in 
issue held 

 Percentage 
of Ordinary 
Shares in 
issue 

 Number of 
Ordinary 
Shares in 
issue held 

 Percentage 
of Ordinary 
Shares in 
issue 

12,960,650
10,805,037
6,728,538
6,255,038
5,568,394
5,698,475
5,029,392
-
4,316,965
4,000,000
7,270,551

13,346,093
11.67%
9.72% 10,805,037
6,728,538
6.05%
6,255,038
5.63%
5,568,394
5.01%
5,517,030
5.13%
5,029,392
4.53%
0.00%
4,561,000
4,316,965
3.89%
3.60% 4,000,000
n/a
6.50%

12.01%
9.72%
6.05%
5.63%
5.01%
4.97%
4.53%
4.11%
3.89%
3.60%
n/a

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Details of all related party transactions are set out in note 
27 to the financial statements.

Group will be able to continue in operation and meet its 
liabilities as they fall due for the foreseeable future and 
are satisfied that it is appropriate to adopt the going 
concern basis of preparation in the financial statements. 

CO2 EMISSIONS
The Group’s CO2 emissions are disclosed on pages 40 to 
43 of the corporate social responsibility report within the 
strategic report.

DIRECTORS’ INSURANCE
The Group maintains appropriate insurance cover in 
respect of any legal action against its directors including 
in respect of the prospectus issued for the initial 
public offering. 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
The directors’ statement on corporate governance is set 
out on pages 52 to 57 and forms part of this report.

GOING CONCERN ASSESSMENT
The consolidated financial statements have been 
prepared on the going concern basis on the assumption 
that the Group continues in existence for the foreseeable 
future. The directors of Medica Group PLC have assessed 
the current financial position of the Group, along with 
future cash flow requirements, to determine if the Group 
has the financial resources to continue as a going concern 
for a period of at least 12 months from the approval of 
the accounts. The directors have concluded that the 

The directors have considered the risks in respect of 
COVID-19 in making this assessment and have reviewed 
severe but plausible scenarios that could impact the 
Group’s finances. Whilst there may be disruptions, the 
directors believe the Group’s services will continue to 
be needed to support the NHS.

VIABILITY STATEMENT
In accordance with the UK Corporate Governance 
Code, the directors have assessed the viability of 
the Company over an 18-month period to 30 June 
2021. Previously, the viability had been assessed on 
a three-year period and the directors had intended 
to extend this to five years, as the strategic 
review considered by the Board encompassed 
this period. However, in light of the uncertainty 
surrounding the impact of COVID-19 the directors 
have reduced the period of assessment to 18 
months. In making their assessment, the directors 
have considered the Group’s current financial 
position and performance, cash flow projections, 
including future capital expenditure, in relation 
to the availability of finance and funding 
facilities and have considered these factors in 
relation to the principal risks and uncertainties 
which are included in the directors’ report.

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During the year to 31 December 2019, the Board carried 
out a robust assessment of the principal risks facing the 
Group, including those that would threaten its business 
model, future performance, solvency or liquidity. The 
directors believe that the Group is well placed to manage 
its business risks successfully, having taken into account 
the Group’s principal risks and uncertainties. Accordingly, 
the Board believes that, taking into account the Group’s 
current position, and subject to the principal risks faced 
by the business, the Group will be able to continue in 
operation and to meet its liabilities as they fall due for the 
period up to 30 June 2021.

The directors consider that the Annual Report and 
Accounts, taken as a whole, is fair, balanced and 
understandable and provides the information necessary 
for shareholders to assess the Company’s position and 
performance, business model and strategy.

FUTURE OUTLOOK
The strategy of the business is set out in the chief 
executive’s review on pages 26 to 31.

ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
Medica’s Annual General Meeting is scheduled to take 
place on 20 May 2020.

DIRECTORS
The directors who served during the year were as follows:

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Roy Davis 

Steve Whittern

Professor Michael Bewick

Jo Easton 

Appointed 22 April 2019

Dr Stephen Davies 

John Graham 

Resigned 30 August 2019

Anthony Lee 

Stuart Quin 

Appointed 1 September 2019

Seven of the above directors are male, one is female.

AUDITORS 
The auditors Grant Thornton UK LLP will be proposed  
for reappointment in accordance with section 485 of  
the Companies Act 2006.

This report was approved by the Board on 6 April 
2020 and signed on its behalf.

ANTHONY LEE, 
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

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REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE

Key achievements
•  Approval of financial statements in 2018 Annual Report

•  Review of 2019 audit plan

•  Approval of 2019 interims

•  Review of forecasts and going concern 

•  Review of independence and effectiveness of auditors

•  Review of risk management structure and process

Areas of focus in 2020
•  Review of 2020 financial statements and interims

•  Review of 2020 audit plan

•  Review of Company forecasts, going concern and 

viability statement

•  Review of independence and effectiveness of auditors

INTRODUCTION
The Audit Committee assists the Board in discharging 
its responsibilities in relation to financial reporting, risk 
management and external and internal controls. The 
ultimate responsibility for reviewing and approving the 
Annual Report and Accounts and the half-yearly reports 
remains with the Board. The Audit Committee gives due 
consideration to laws and regulations, the provisions of 
the UK Corporate Governance Code and the requirements 
of the Listing Rules. 

The Committee works with the full Board to fulfil its 
oversight responsibilities. Its primary functions are to:

•  Monitor the integrity of the financial statements and 

other information provided to shareholders to ensure 
they represent a clear and accurate assessment of the 
Group’s position, performance, strategy and prospects;

•  Consider the financial statements and recommend 
to the Board on whether the Annual Report and 
Accounts, taken as a whole, is fair, balanced, 
understandable and provides information necessary 
for shareholders to assess the performance, business 
model and strategy of the Group;

•  Review significant financial reporting issues and 

judgements contained in the financial statements;

•  Review the systems of accounting, internal control and 

risk management;

•  Monitor and review the significant risks identified by 
the Group as well as the management and mitigation 
of those risks;

•  Make recommendations in relation to the appointment 
of the external auditors, including their remuneration 
and the provision by them of any non-audit services;

•  Oversee and maintain an appropriate relationship 
with the Group’s external auditors and review the 
effectiveness, independence and objectivity of the 
external audit process;

•  Monitor and review the arrangements by which 

employees can, in confidence, raise concerns about 
any possible improprieties in financial and other 
matters (such as compliance with the Bribery Act).

MEMBERSHIP AND MEETINGS
The Audit Committee is chaired by Steve Whittern, and 
its other members are Roy Davis, Mike Bewick and Jo 
Easton, all of whom are considered independent. The 
directors consider that Steve Whittern has recent and 
relevant financial experience. The Audit Committee meets 
up to four times per year in the ordinary course at times 
driven by the Company’s reporting cycle and otherwise as 
circumstances require. 

The Committee met three times in 2019. The chief 
financial officer and the chief executive attended 
meetings by invitation.

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PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES FOR  
THE YEAR
During 2019 the primary activities of the Committee were 
in relation to the Group’s reporting cycle. 

• 

It reviewed the financial statements in the 2018 
Annual Report and Accounts and the 2019 Interim 
Report. As part of this review the Committee received 
reports from the external auditors on their audit of 
that Annual Report and their review of the interim 
results. It also reviewed the Preliminary and Interim 
Announcements made to the London Stock Exchange

• 

It formally reviewed the going concern assumptions 
adopted in the preparation of the 2019 financial 
statements

•  The Committee discussed the annual external audit 
plan for 2019 in advance of the year end with the 
external auditors, which addressed the planned audit 
approach to key accounting areas

•  The Committee discussed the auditor’s views on key 
judgement areas and audit findings relating to key 
accounting matters at the conclusion of the audit.

The Committee considered the main audit risk raised by 
Grant Thornton in audit of the 2019 financial statements 
as revenue recognition and discussed with them how 
this was to be addressed. The Committee noted the 
transactional nature of the business. They also noted 
that revenue recognition was not an area that relied on 
significant judgement. The Committee supported Grant 
Thornton’s approach and detailed transactional testing. 
The Committee also considered the impact of IFRS 16 
which was required to be adopted in 2019.

NON-AUDIT SERVICES PROVIDED 
BY THE EXTERNAL AUDITOR
Non-audit services provided by the Company’s auditor 
are kept under review by the Committee. These will 
generally be compliance services and there were no 
activities in 2019. The Committee ensures that the 
auditor’s objectivity and independence are safeguarded 
by means of the use of separate teams of staff and by 
ensuring that the level of fees is not material to either the 
Company or the auditors.

The report from Grant Thornton UK LLP confirming 
their independence and objectivity was reviewed by 
the chairman of the Audit Committee and the finance 
director. The level of fees paid to Grant Thornton UK LLP 
for non-audit services is not regarded to conflict with 
auditor independence.

Fees payable to the auditors are set out in note 6.

EFFECTIVENESS AND 
INDEPENDENCE OF EXTERNAL 
AUDITOR
Grant Thornton UK LLP has been external auditor to 
Medica Group PLC since 2013. As part of this year’s 
decision to recommend the reappointment of the auditor, 
the Committee has taken into account the tenure of the 

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auditor and the need to consider at least every ten years 
whether there should be a full tender process. There 
are no contractual obligations that restrict the Audit 
Committee’s choice of external auditor. 

In accordance with the auditor independence 
requirements of the Financial Reporting Council’s Ethical 
Standard, Grant Thornton UK LLP’s appointment as 
auditor cannot be extended beyond the year ending 31 
December 2027 without an open tender process taking 
place. Subject to reappointment as part of such an open 
tender process, Grant Thornton UK LLP could serve as 
auditor for a further ten years subsequent to the audit for 
the year ending 31 December 2027.

The Committee is also responsible for advising the 
Board on the appointment of the auditor, assessing their 
independence and formulating policy on the award of 
non-audit work. Non-audit work is only awarded to the 
auditors after due consideration of matters of objectivity, 
independence, costs, quality of service and efficiency. As 
a consequence of its satisfaction with the results of its 
review of the activities outlined above, the Committee 
has recommended to the Board that the external auditors 
are reappointed by shareholders at the Annual General 
Meeting. 

At the conclusion of each year’s audit, the performance 
of the external auditor is reviewed by the Committee with 
the executive directors covering such areas as quality 
of audit team, business understanding, audit approach 
and process management. Where appropriate, actions 
are agreed against the points raised and subsequently 
monitored for progress.

The chair of the Committee meets with the external 
auditors without management present at least twice 
a year.

On 14 March 2019, the Committee received a report from 
the Financial Reporting Council (FRC), setting out the 
findings from their review of Grant Thornton UK LLP’s 
audit of the Group’s financial statements for the year 
ended 31 December 2017. The Committee considered the 
findings of the FRC’s review and discussed the matters 
arising with external auditor and executive management 
at the March 2019 Committee meeting. Based on these 
discussions, the Committee is satisfied that the approach 
to the audit of the financial statements for the year 
ended 31 December 2018 and 2019 were appropriate in 
responding to the points raised by the FRC.

INTERNAL AUDIT FUNCTION
The Committee concluded in 2019 that there was no 
requirement for the Group to have an internal audit 
function, due to its size and complexity. The Committee 
will consider the need for an internal audit function on an 
annual basis.

STEVE WHITTERN, 
CHAIRMAN OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE

6 April 2020

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

63

REPORT OF THE NOMINATIONS COMMITTEE

Key achievements
•  Recruitment of Stuart Quin as Chief Executive Officer

•  Recruitment of Jo Easton as Non-Executive Director

Areas of focus in 2020
•  Further review of succession planning and Board diversity

•  Recruitment of new chief financial officer to replace  

Tony Lee 

INTRODUCTION
The Nomination Committee’s role is to regularly review 
the structure, size and composition of the Board to 
ensure the skills knowledge and experience matches the 
requirements of the business. 

The primary functions of the Committee are:

•  To review and make recommendations on any changes 
on the size, structure and composition of the Board;

•  To provide a formal, rigorous and transparent 

procedure for the identifying and nominating new 
directors to the Board;

•  To review the succession planning for the Group as a 

whole and for key Board positions in particular;

•  To review and evaluate the performance of the Board.

MEMBERSHIP AND MEETINGS
Roy Davis is the chair of the Committee and the other 
members are Steve Whittern and Mike Bewick. The 
Nomination Committee meets once a year in the ordinary 
course and more frequently as circumstances require. 
During 2019 the committee met five times and all 
members attended.

BOARD INDUCTION
All Board members undertook induction training on 
their responsibilities and duties as directors prior to the 
Initial public Offering. Additional training is available for 
individuals and updated as required. 

ACTIVITIES IN 2019
The Committee reviewed the composition of the Board 
and the processes surrounding succession planning. The 
committee concluded that the current Board size and 
structure was suitable for the business as it continues 
to develop. 

The Committee’s main task was to recruit a successor for 
John Graham who advised the Board that he intended 

to step down as the Group’s chief executive officer. This 
process was successfully completed with the appointment 
of Dr. Stuart Quin as CEO on 1 September 2019.

The Board also completed the recruitment process 
for a new non-executive director to replace Anand 
Jain who stepped down at the end of 2018. We were 
delighted to welcome Jo Easton to the Board in April of 
2019. Jo brings with her a wealth of Human Resources 
management experience, along with her role as an 
executive on the Board of a PLC.

ACTIVITIES IN 2020
On 11 March 2020, the Board announced that Finance 
Director, Tony Lee, had mutually agreed with the Board 
that he will be leaving the Company to pursue other 
business opportunities. During his 10-year tenure at 
Medica, Tony made many significant contributions 
to the Company. In particular, he was instrumental in 
navigating the successful IPO in 2017 and strengthening 
Medica’s position as a market leader in the provision of 
teleradiology services. I would like to thank him on behalf 
of the Board for his commitment and hard work during 
a time of significant change at Medica. The Board and I 
wish him well for the future. 

On 30 March 2020, we announced the appointment of 
Richard Jones as chief financial officer (CFO) and an 
executive director of the Board. Following a transition 
period, Richard will join the Company later in the year 
at a date to be announced in due course. Richard brings 
with him 20 years’ extensive experience working with 
and in fast-growing healthcare businesses, nine of which 
as a proven CFO of two listed healthcare UK companies. 
Richard is currently CFO at Mereo BioPharma Group Plc 
and was previously CFO at Shield Therapeutics Plc. He is 
also currently a non-executive director and chair of the 
Audit Committee at Alliance Pharma Plc.

ROY DAVIS, 
CHAIRMAN OF NOMINATIONS COMMITTEE

6 April 2020

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REPORT OF THE REMUNERATION COMMITTEE

Key achievements
•  Agreement of remuneration for new CEO

•  Agreement of exit conditions for former CEO

•  Restructure of annual bonus conditions

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CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT
I am pleased to present Medica Group’s remuneration 
report for the year ended 31 December 2019. The 
remuneration report provides details of how our 
policy was implemented during the financial year 
ended 31 December 2019 and during the year ending 
31 December 2020.

The business performed well during the last financial year, 
achieving revenue of £46.5m and adjusted EBITDA of 
£13.0m. Executive annual bonuses for 2019 were based 
on EBITDA performance with an on-target pay-out of 
30%. The financial performance for 2019 has given rise 
to annual bonus payments for 2019 of 10% of base salary. 
This compares to 5% in 2018.

For 2020, we propose a revised annual bonus calculation, 
with a wider suite of financial metrics; these are revenue, 
operating profit and free cash based, together with 
functional targets aligned to the Group’s strategy. We feel 
this better reflects the key drivers of the business, and 
such targets are more aligned to the long term interests of 
shareholders. The annual bonus has been benchmarked at 
50% pay out for on target performance. 

In light of the unprecedented pandemic caused by the 
COVID-19 outbreak, Medica’s Remuneration Committee 
has reiterated its policy on executive remuneration, long 
term incentives and bonuses.  The Committee will monitor 
the evolving situation closely and retains the discretion 
within the financial year to adjust outcomes equitably 
according to market conditions.

During the year John Graham resigned as chief executive. 
In line with the Remuneration Committee’s policy a 
one year notice payment had been agreed, whilst all 
bonus payments and share incentive schemes have 
been forfeited. Stuart Quin has subsequently joined 
the business as chief executive from 1 September 
2019. Details of John’s exit arrangements and Stuart’s 
remuneration package are shown below.

COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP  
IN 2019
The Committee is currently composed of four  
non-executive directors, including the  
non-executive chairman:

Mike Bewick – Committee Chairman (independent)

Roy Davis – Non-Executive Chairman (independent)

Steve Whittern – Senior Independent Non-Executive 
Director 

Jo Easton (appointed April 2019) – Independent Non-
Executive Director

The Committee met formally four times during the year 
to 31 December 2019. All of the Committee members 
attended the meetings.

The Committee is responsible for assisting the Board in 
determining its responsibilities in relation to remuneration, 
including making recommendations to the Board on 
Medica’s policy on executive remuneration (including 
setting the over-arching principles, parameters and 
governance framework of Medica’s remuneration policy) 
and determining the individual remuneration and benefits 
packages of each of the executive directors, the company 
secretary and the senior management team.

The Board has appointed a non-executive director 
responsible for workforce engagement supported by the 
chief executive. Terms of reference have been established 
for this role, which includes using existing communications 
channels to gather the views of the workforce at all 
levels. A number of employee forums have taken place 
during the year and included topics such as working at 
Medica, strategy development, culture and values, training, 
communications and engagement and pay and benefits. 
The output and feedback was captured in a report and 
reviewed by the Board in December 2019. 

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

65

REPORT OF THE REMUNERATION COMMITTEE

STATEMENT OF VOTING AT THE 
ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
Medica will be proposing resolutions to shareholders in 
respect of its Annual Report on Remuneration at the Annual 
General Meeting to be held on 20 May 2020. The percentage 
of votes cast for and against and the number of votes 
withheld will be reported in the next Remuneration Report.

The votes of the Annual General Meeting of 22 May 2019 
were as follows:

Approval of directors’ 
remuneration report:

Votes  
For
86,955,796 
(94.62%)

Votes  
Against
4,944,110 
(5.38%)

The current directors’ remuneration policy was approved 
by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting held on 23 
May 2018. A copy of the directors’ remuneration policy is 
available under the Investors section of the website. The 
voting was as follows:

Approval of directors’ 
remuneration policy:

Votes  
For
89,681,853 
(99.25%)

Votes  
Against
677,489 
(0.75%)

The Committee also reviews the pay of the senior 
executive team and has oversight of the Company’s pay 
policies. The Committee will also ensure compliance 
with the UK Corporate Governance Code in relation to 
remuneration wherever possible and is considering making 
appropriate changes at the next remuneration policy 
review which will be subject to shareholder approval.

ADVISERS
Mercer Limited supported Medica on remuneration-
related matters in the build up to the Listing. The 
Committee formally appointed Mercer Limited as its 
independent adviser. Mercer Limited reports to the 
Committee chairman. Mercer Limited is a member of 
the Remuneration Consultants’ Group and, as such, 
voluntarily operates under the Code of Conduct in 
relation to executive remuneration consulting in the 
UK (www.remunerationconsultantsgroup.com). Mercer 
Limited does not have any other connection with Medica 
and is considered to be independent by the Committee. 
Fees paid to Mercer Limited are determined on a time and 
materials basis and totalled £10,950 (excluding expenses 
and VAT) for the year to 31 December 2019 in their 
capacity as advisers to the Committee.

Eversheds Sutherland (International) LLP provided legal 
advice to Medica in relation to incentive arrangements 
prior to and since Listing. Eversheds Sutherland provides 
legal advice to Medica generally.

The Committee has also received assistance from the 
chief executive. The company secretary acted as secretary 
to the Committee. Neither the company chairman nor 
management took part in any discussions relating directly 
to their own remuneration

SINGLE TOTAL FIGURE OF REMUNERATION FOR EXECUTIVE 
DIRECTORS (AUDITED)
The table below sets out a single figure for the total remuneration received by each executive director for the financial years 
ending 2018 and 2019. The values of each element of remuneration are based on the actual value delivered, where known.

2019 director’s remuneration

John Graham 
Stuart Quin
Anthony Lee
Stephen Davies

2018 director’s remuneration

John Graham 
Anthony Lee
Stephen Davies

Base
salary1

£133,333
£121,333
£140,000
£212,000

Taxable
Benefits2

£nil
£2,504
£nil
£nil

Base
salary1

Taxable
Benefits2

£200,000
£140,000
£212,000

£nil
£nil
£nil

Annual 
bonus 

£nil
£11,333
£14,000
£20,000

Annual 
bonus 

£10,000
£7,000
£10,000

PSP3

£nil
£nil
£nil
£nil

PSP3

£nil
£nil
£nil

Pension
benefit 

£9,333
£3,333
£8,400
£nil

Pension
benefit 

£14,000
£8,400
£nil4

Other

Total

£nil
£nil
£nil
£nil

£142,666
£138,503
£162,400
£232,000

Other

Total

£nil
£nil
£nil

£224,000
£155,400
£222,000

1.  There has been no increase in salaries since Listing. John Graham salary shown until departure date of 31 August 2019 

Stuart Quin salary shown from commencement date of 1 September 2019

2.  Medica provides death in service benefits to its executive directors. Stuart Quin receives private medical insurance.

3.  PSP Awards granted in 2017, 2018 and 2019 will be shown in the Single total figure of remuneration table for the 2020, 2021 and 2022 financial 

year (to the extent vested)

4. Stephen Davies elects to receive increased salary in lieu of pension contributions.

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G
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INCENTIVE OUTCOMES FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 
(AUDITED)
Annual bonus in respect of performance in the 2019 financial year

John Graham 
Stuart Quin
Anthony Lee
Stephen Davies1

Maximum 
opportunity

Bonus 
outcome 
(% of max)

Salary 
earned for 
the financial 
year to  
31 December 
2019

100% of salary
100% of salary
100% of salary
100% of salary

£133,333
0%
£113,333
10%
10%
£140,000
10% £200,000

Bonus for 
the financial 
year to  
31 December 
2019

£nil
£11,333
£14,000
£20,000

1.  Basic salary used to calculate bonus not including pension benefits taken as cash.

Details of disclosure of targets 
It is the Committee’s intention going forward to disclose annual bonus targets retrospectively, at the same time as the 
performance outcome is disclosed in the remuneration report after the end of each financial year.

The executive directors’ bonuses for the year ended 31 December 2019 provided for a payment of up to 100% of salary 
with a 0% pay out at threshold, 30% at target and 100% at stretch performance with a straight line between each of 
these points:

Financial measure

Pre-bonus EBITDA

Threshold 
– 0%

Target 
– 30% 

Stretch 
100%

Actual 
performance

£12.8m

£13.7m

£15.8m

£13.1m

Bonus 
received

10%

In accordance with the directors’ remuneration policy approved in 2018, 25% of the bonus paid will be deferred in Medica 
shares under the Deferred Bonus Plan (DBP). Awards under the DBP are not subject to further performance conditions 
and vest after two years, subject to continued employment. Dividend equivalents will be awarded in respect of the DBP 
awards on vesting.

SHARE INCENTIVE AWARDS AWARDED IN 2019 (AUDITED)

Performance Share Plan (PSP) 
On 25 April 2019, executive directors (other than John Graham) and other key executives were granted awards under the 
PSP, comprising a grant of options to acquire shares at nil cost. Awards granted to executive directors under the PSP were 
granted in respect of shares with a market value equal to 150% of base salary, determined using the average closing price 
of Medica’s shares for the three dealing days immediately preceding 25 April 2019 (155.25p). The Committee regarded this 
level of award as necessary to incentivise executive directors while base salaries remained below market levels. 

On 16 September 2019, Stuart Quin was granted an award under the PSP, comprising a grant of options to acquire shares 
at nil cost. The award granted under the PSP were granted in respect of shares with a market value equal to 200% 
of base salary, determined using the average closing price of Medica’s shares for the three dealing days immediately 
preceding 16 September 2019 (127.42p). This award was agreed as part of the arrangements for recruiting Dr Quin to 
align his variable pay with interests of shareholders’ via a link between a material level of reward and the performance of 
the Company’s shares over the medium term. 

These awards will vest after a three year period, broadly subject to continued employment and the achievement of 
performance measures, and will also be subject to a further two year holding period after the end of the normal vesting 
period. They will vest 50% depending on EPS growth and 50% on absolute TSR over the performance period.

If the minimum EPS growth target is met, 12.5% of the PSP Award will vest. If the minimum TSR growth target is met, 
12.5% of the PSP Award will vest.

None of the executive directors participated in the SAYE plan in 2019.

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

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Director

Date of grant

Vehicle

Number 
awarded

Exercise 
price1

Face 
value2

Vesting 
date3

Expiry 
date

Stuart Quin

Anthony Lee

Dr Stephen Davies

16 
September 
2019

25 April 
2019

25 April 
2019

PSP – nil 
cost share 
options
PSP – nil 
cost share 
options
PSP – nil 
cost share 
options

533,682

Nil

£680,000

135,265

Nil

£210,000

193,236

 Nil

£300,000

16 
September 
2022

16 
September 
2029

25 April 
2022

25 April 
2029

25 April 
2022

25 April 
2029

1. The awards are performance share awards, for which no exercise price is payable.

2.  The face value of the awards has been calculating using the share price at the date of grant, being the average closing share price for a Share as 
derived from the Official List for the three consecutive Dealing Days immediately preceding 25 April (155.25p) and 16 September (127.42p). This 
assumes that the performance targets are met in full. Actual value at vesting will depend on the extent to which the awards vest, the share price 
at the date of vesting, and any dividend equivalents payable on vested shares.

3. There will be a two year holding period following the normal vesting period for PSP awards granted in 2019 

A summary of the performance conditions for LTIP awards in 2017, 2018 and 2019 is shown in the table below:

Measure

Weighting

Targets

Absolute TSR 
(share price plus rolled 
up dividends)

Growth in Adjusted
Earnings per Share

50%

50%

0% vesting below 8% growth per annum
12.5% vesting for 8% growth per annum
50% vesting for 16% growth per annum
Straight-line vesting between these points
0% vesting below 10% growth per annum
12.5% vesting for 10% growth per annum
35% vesting for 20% growth per annum
50% vesting for 30% growth per annum
or greater
Straight-line vesting between these points
Vesting of awards is subject to overall 
Committee discretion to reduce or eliminate 
the awards if deemed necessary

Performance measurement period

Three-month average at the
 end of the three year 
performance period

Cumulative 
three years

DEFERRED BONUS PLAN (DBP)
25% the 2018 annual bonus for executive directors was deferred into the Deferred Share Plan (DSP) in accordance with 
the Company’s Remuneration Policy.

John Graham

Anthony Lee

Dr Stephen Davies

Date of grant

Vehicle

25 April 
2019

25 April 
2019

25 April 
2019

DBP – nil 
cost share 
options
DBP – nil 
cost share 
options
DBP – nil 
cost share 
options

Number 
awarded

1,610

Exercise  
price1

Face 
value2 

Nil

£2,500

1,127

Nil

£1,750

1,610

 Nil

£2,500

Vesting 
date

24 April 
2021

Expiry 
date

25 April 
2029

24 April 
2021

25 April 
2029

24 April 
2021

25 April 
2029

1. The awards are structured as nil cost options, for which no exercise price is payable.

2.  The face value of the awards has been calculating using the share price at the date of grant, being the average closing share price for a Share as 

derived from the Official List for the three consecutive Dealing Days immediately preceding 25 April (155.25p). 

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SINGLE TOTAL FIGURE OF REMUNERATION FOR NON-EXECUTIVE 
DIRECTORS (AUDITED)
The table below sets out a single figure for the total remuneration received by each non-executive director for the 
financial years ended 31 December 2018 and 31 December 2019. 

2019 Non-executive directors’ remuneration

Director

Gordon Roy Davis
Stephen Lee Whittern
Dr Mike Bewick
Jo Easton1

2018 Non-executive directors’ remuneration
Director

Gordon Roy Davis
Stephen Lee Whittern
Dr Mike Bewick
Anand Jain2

1. Jo Easton appointed in April.

Fees1

Total

£100,000
£60,000
£50,000
£34,679

£100,000
£60,000
£50,000
£34,679

Fees1

Total

£100,000
£60,000
£50,000
£42,000

£100,000
£60,000
50,000
£42,000

2.  The fees of Anand Jain together with expenses were paid to CBPE in respect of Mr Jain’s services. 

PERCENTAGE CHANGE IN CEO REMUNERATION
The table below shows the percentage change in remuneration for the role of chief executive between 2018 and 2019 
(note – a new chief executive was appointed in September 2019 and the table encompasses part year figures for the 
departing and new chief executive) compared to the average for all employees of Medica Group PLC: 

% change from 2018 to 2019

Chief Executive Officer 

Average of other Medica employees 

Salary
Benefits
Annual Bonus

27%
8%
13%

8%
25%
12%

The CEO’s salary increased by 27% from 2018 to 2019. This is due to the recruitment of a new CEO during the year. 

CEO PAY RATIO
The table below sets out the ratio between the pay of the chief executive and that of the Company’s employees. 

Year

20191

Method 25th percentile ratio

Median ratio

75th percentile ratio

Option A2

7:6:1

12:4:1

16:4:1

1.  The total remuneration figure for the chief executive is based on the total pay (as disclosed in the single total figure table) for John Graham and 

Stuart Quin for 2019.

2.  Option A was used (ranking employees by their year end annual pay, benefits and annual bonus) because it is the most transparent method available

The salary and total pay for employee ranked at the 25th, median and 75th percentile used to calculated the above ratios were:

25th percentile
Median
75th percentile

Salary

£37,080
£22,660
£17,112

Total pay

£41,316
£25,011
£18,758

RELATIVE IMPORTANCE OF SPEND ON PAY
There were no dividends paid or share buybacks implemented or other significant distributions, payments or other 
uses of profit or cashflow in the 2019 financial year which the directors consider relevant in assisting an understanding 
of the relative importance of spend on pay. Total staff costs – disclosed in the notes to the financial statements – were 
£5,177,000 for the same period.

FY19
FY18
% change

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

Distributions to
shareholders
(£000)

Total employee 
pay  
(£000)

2,612
2,056
27%

5,177
4,245
22%

69

REPORT OF THE REMUNERATION COMMITTEE

LEAVING ARRANGEMENTS FOR JOHN GRAHAM (AUDITED)
The Company announced on 9 May 2019 that John Graham would remain as the Company’s chief executive officer and 
on its Board of Directors until Dr Stuart Quin joined the Company (on 1 September 2019), ensuring a smooth transition.

All payments made to John Graham were in line with the Company’s shareholder approved remuneration policy and the 
terms of his service agreement. 

His leaving arrangements included the following:

•  A payment of 12 months’ salary and the value of benefits in lieu notice in accordance with John Graham’s contractual 
terms in the sum of £219,000. Four instalments of this payment totalling £73,000 were paid monthly to John Graham 
between 1 September and 31 December 2019 and two further monthly instalments totalling £36,500 were paid 
to John Graham between 1 January and 29 February 2020. These payments were subject to deduction for other 
remunerated income during this period, however John Graham did not earn any other income so no deduction was 
required to be made. The balance of £109,500 will be paid in month instalments up to 31 August 2020 (subject to any 
deduction for any other remunerated income earned in this period) 

•  There was no eligibility for bonus for 2019

•  The following awards granted under the Company’s share incentive plans forfeited on 31 August 2019: 

i.  2017 PSP award (222,222 shares)

ii.  2018 PSP award (211,864 shares)

iii.  2018 DBP award (1,610 shares)

APPOINTMENT OF STUART QUIN
Following the indication from John Graham that he wished to step down from the role of chief executive at the end 
of the year, the Nomination Committee embarked on a search exercise to identify a suitable successor to build on the 
successful IPO and subsequent development of the Company.  In recruiting a new CEO, the objective was to identify a 
candidate who could develop and grow the business to the next stage.  After an extensive search exercise a shortlist 
of candidates were identified and the appointment was made based on experience, expertise and relevant skillset to 
develop and deliver a growth strategy for the business.

In reviewing the potential remuneration for the new CEO the Committee were mindful that the existing management 
team had been remunerated based on the pre-IPO private equity ownership.  The components of their total pay was 
heavily weighted towards the historic equity incentive element of the package which produced very significant gains 
based on the growth achieved at IPO.  Consequently, salary levels were below market levels which in turn affected the 
levels of short and long term incentives, both of which are calibrated by reference to salary.  

The new chief executive was recruited on terms that were mid-range in the context of the recruitment process. He was 
recruited on:

•  A salary of £340,000 per annum of which a part was paid from 1 September 2019 to 31 December 2019 as set out in 

the table above;

•  A performance linked bonus of up to 100% of salary -  with a corresponding proportion paid out subject to performance 

for 2019. 25% of any bonus earned is deferred into shares under the Company’s deferred bonus plan;

•  An award of 200% of salary on joining under the same terms as the existing directors and subject to performance 
targets as described above.  It is anticipated that a further 200% will be awarded to Stuart Quin in 2020.  In both 
cases, the awards are intended to be exceptional (as provided for in the Company’s Remuneration Policy) on the 
recruitment of a new chief executive and reflect the Remuneration Committee’s commitment to linking a significant 
element of remuneration to performance of the Company as reflected in the creation of value for shareholders;

•  A contribution of 10% of salary to the chief executive for pension arrangements.
Payments for loss of office (audited)
No payments for loss of office were made to directors during the year other than shown above in respect of John 
Graham’s leaving arrangements.

Payments to past directors (audited)
No payments were made to past directors in the year other than shown above in respect of John Graham’s 
leaving arrangements.

EXTERNAL APPOINTMENTS
No executive director currently holds any external appointments.

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REVIEW OF PAST PERFORMANCE
This graph shows Medica’s Total Shareholder Return (TSR) compared to the FTSE Small Cap index. The comparison is 
made between the date of Listing (21 March 2017) and 31 December 2019. The FTSE Small Cap index was chosen as the 
comparator because Medica is part of this group and is the most comparable group of peer companies’.

TSR CHART FOR 2019 DRR
The chart below shows the total shareholder return of Medica since IPO, compared to the performance of the FTSE Small 
Cap Index (a broad equity market index of which the company is a constituent). 

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HISTORICAL TSR PERFORMANCE
Growth in the value of a hypothetical £100 holding since listing 21 March 2017 to 31 December 2019

7
1
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2
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140

120

100

80

60

40

20

0

Mar 17

Dec 17

Dec 18

Dec 19

SmallCap

Medica

The table below details the CEO’s single total figure of remuneration and incentive outcomes over the same period:

2017

2018

2019

2019

CEO
CEO single total figure of remuneration (‘000)
Annual bonus (% max)
PSP vesting (% max)

John Graham John Graham John Graham
£142,666
n/a
n/a

£204,637
0%1
n/a

£224,000
5%
n/a

Stuart Quin
£138,503
10%
n/a

1. The payments under the annual bonus for 2017 were waived by the directors

IMPLEMENTATION OF EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR REMUNERATION  
POLICY FOR 2020

Base salary
Base salaries for directors other than Stuart Quin, were set on Listing taking into account each individual’s professional 
experience and level of responsibility in their role. The current salaries of the executive directors are set out below:

Director

Stuart Quin
Anthony Lee
Stephen Davies

Base salary

£340,000
£140,000
£200,000

Executive director salary levels will remain at these levels for 2020 but may be increased in future years.

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

71

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REPORT OF THE REMUNERATION COMMITTEE

Pension
Stuart Quin receives pension contributions of 10% of his salary. Anthony Lee receives pension contributions of 6% of 
his salary. Dr Stephen Davies receives a cash allowance equal to 6% of his salary in lieu of pension contributions. The 
executives’ pensions are low compared to market comparators and the level of contributions for the latter two directors 
reflect the historic lower fixed pay model from the previous private equity ownership.

Annual bonus
For 2020, the executive directors will have a maximum bonus opportunity of 100% of salary. No more than 75% of any 
annual bonus will be payable in cash and the balance will be made in the form of a Deferred Bonus Plan (‘DBP’) award 
over Shares, which will then vest after a period of not less than two years, broadly subject to continued employment. 
Cash bonuses will be subject to clawback provisions as will DBP awards, as set out in the rules of the annual bonus plan 
and DBP. The level of deferral and period for deferral may change in relation to future financial years.

The annual bonus for 2020 will be based 75% on achievement of Company financial targets and 25% on achievement of 
functional targets. 

The financial targets are attributed in equal part to revenue, adjusted operating profit and free cash. 0% of the 
maximum bonus will become payable for achieving a threshold level of performance, rising incrementally so that 25% 
of the maximum will be payable for achieving a target level of performance, with 75% for significant over-achievement 
of target. 

The functional targets are directly aligned to the Company’s strategy and KPIs and represent 25% of the maximum 
annual bonus.

There will be Committee discretion to adjust the formula driven outturn to ensure that the bonus payments also reflect 
performance more broadly and the experience of other stakeholders in the business. The financial target range is 
deemed to be commercially sensitive and have not been disclosed prospectively. However, full retrospective disclosure 
of the targets and performance against them will be provided in next year’s remuneration report. 

The Committee will disclose the annual bonus targets retrospectively in next year’s Annual Report on Remuneration. 
Targets have been disclosed for the 2017, 2018 and 2019 awards.

Performance Share Plan (“PSP”)
In 2020, the executive directors will receive nil cost options under the Medica Group PSP, with face values of 100% 
of salary other than Stuart Quin whose award details are set out below.  

The 2020 PSP awards will vest after three years, subject to the following performance measures and will be subject to a 
further two year holding period following the end of the normal vesting period:

Performance measures
3 year EPS growth
3 year absolute TSR growth

Weighting
50%
50%

Absolute TSR growth has been selected by the Committee to closely align executive interests with those of shareholders. 
Medica’s TSR performance will be measured over the three-year period commencing on the date of award.

EPS growth has been selected by the Committee because it closely aligns with, and incentivises delivery of Medica’s 
strategy. The EPS growth will be measured over the three-year period commencing 1 January 2020.

The performance target ranges have been set at stretching levels taking into account both internal and external 
forecasts. The maximum vesting level is the same as previous awards and is represents very stretching performance.

In line with our Policy, PSP awards will also be subject to Medica’s malus and clawback provisions.

It is intended that Stuart Quin will receive an award of a nil cost option under the Medica Group PSP with a face value 
of 200% of salary (calculated at the time of grant) in 2020. The Remuneration Committee agreed with Dr Quin as part 
of his offer to accept the role of CEO of Medica to award him the maximum level of PSP awards possible under the PSP 
in both 2019 and 2020. The Remuneration Committee determined that such level of awards was necessary in order to 
secure his appointment as CEO. As was the case with the 2019 PSP award granted to Dr Quin, the 2020 PSP award will 
otherwise be on the same terms, including performance conditions and holding period, as the PSP awards made to other 
executive directors.

In addition, the Remuneration Committee agreed as part of Dr Quin’s offer to accept the role of CEO of Medica that, if 
Dr Quin’s incentive arrangements with his former employer are forfeited as a result of him having ceased employment 
with his former employer, the Company will seek approval of its shareholders for an additional special one-off award to 
be granted under the PSP with a face value of 200% of salary (calculated at the time of grant). Any such award will again 
be on the same terms as the other PSP awards to be granted in 2020, but will not be granted unless it is approved in 
advance by the shareholders.

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IMPLEMENTATION OF NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR REMUNERATION 
POLICY FOR 2020
Non-executive director fees were set on Listing taking into account competitive practice for similar roles. The current 
fees payable to the non-executive directors are set out below:

Role
Chairman
Senior independent non-executive director
Independent non-executive director

Fee
£100,000
£60,000
£50,000

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Non-executive director fees will remain at these levels for 2020. 

DIRECTORS’ SHAREHOLDINGS (AUDITED)
The table below sets out details of the current shareholdings of each director (and any relevant connected persons) as at 31 
December 2019 and, for executive directors, compares this to their shareholding guideline as set out below. The executive 
directors are subject to shareholding guidelines of 100% of salary. Anthony Lee and Stephen Davies’ shareholding exceed 
this minimum requirement. Stuart Quin’s interest in shares reflects his recent appointment to the role. 

Beneficial 
ownership 
2019
-Owned 
outright or
vested

n/a
nil
515,464
1,546,392
37,037
37,037
11,111
nil

Shares

Beneficial 
ownership 
2018
-Owned 
outright or
vested

Unvested 
deferred 
bonus 
awards not 
subject to 
performance

2,258,248
n/a
515,464
1,546,392
37,037
37,037
11,111
nil

nil
nil
1,127
1,610
–
–
–
–

Options

Unvested 
PSP awards 
subject to
performance

Vested PSP 
awards but 
not
exercised

Unvested 
PSP awards 
subject to
performance

Current
shareholding
(% salary)1

Shareholding 
guideline
 (% salary)

nil
nil
nil 
nil
–
–
–
–

nil
nil
nil
nil
–
–
–
–

nil
533,682
439,125
627,322
–
–
–
–

n/a
0%
598%
1,256%
–
–
–
–

n/a
100%
100%
100%
–
–
–
–

John Graham2
Stuart Quin
Anthony Lee
Stephen Davies
Gordon Roy Davis
Stephen Whittern
Michael Bewick
Jo Easton

1.  Current holding measured by reference to the middle market quotation of Medica’s share price on 31 December 2019 (162.5p) and as a percentage 

of base salary at 31 December 2019.

2.   John Graham held 1,158,248 shares as at his departure date of 31 August 2019.

No further shares were acquired by the directors between 31 December 2019 and 31 March 2019, being the latest 
practicable date prior to publication of this Annual Report.

Directors’ share dealings must be conducted in accordance with the Company’s Share Dealing Policy.

The directors’ remuneration report has been approved by the Board and signed on its behalf by:

MIKE BEWICK, 
CHAIRMAN OF THE REMUNERATION COMMITTEE

6 April 2020

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

73

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT  
TO THE MEMBERS OF MEDICA GROUP PLC

OPINION

OUR OPINION ON THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS IS UNMODIFIED
We have audited the financial statements of Medica Group Plc (the ‘parent company’) and its subsidiaries (the ‘group’) 
for the year ended 31 December 2019 which comprise the Consolidated Income Statement and Consolidated  
Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, the Consolidated Statement 
of Cash Flows, the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, the Company Statement of Financial Position, the 
Company Statement of Changes in Equity and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant 
accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of the group  
financial statements  
is applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union. The 
financial reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of the parent company financial statements 
is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 101 ‘Reduced 
Disclosure Framework’ (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion:

• 

• 

• 

• 

the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and of the Parent Company’s affairs  
as at 31 December 2019 and of the Group’s profit for the year then ended;

the Group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the  
European Union;

the Parent Company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom  
Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and

the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies  
Act 2006; and, as regards the Group financial statements, Article 4 of the IAS Regulation.

BASIS FOR OPINION
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. 
Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the ‘Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the 
financial statements’ section of our report. We are independent of the group and the parent company in accordance 
with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s 
Ethical Standard as applied to listed public interest entities, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in 
accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate 
to provide a basis for our opinion.

THE IMPACT OF MACRO-ECONOMIC UNCERTAINTIES ON OUR AUDIT
Our audit of the financial statements requires us to obtain an understanding of all relevant uncertainties, including 
those arising as a consequence of the effects of macro-economic uncertainties such as Covid-19 and Brexit. All 
audits assess and challenge the reasonableness of estimates made by the directors and the related disclosures and 
the appropriateness of the going concern basis of preparation of the financial statements. All of these depend on 
assessments of the future economic environment and the group’s future prospects and performance.

Covid-19 and Brexit are amongst the most significant economic events currently faced by the UK, and at the date of this 
report their effects are subject to unprecedented levels of uncertainty, with the full range of possible outcomes and their 
impacts unknown. We applied a standardised firm-wide approach in response to these uncertainties when assessing the 
Company’s future prospects and performance. However, no audit should be expected to predict the unknowable factors 
or all possible future implications for a company associated with these particular events.

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CONCLUSIONS RELATING TO PRINCIPAL RISKS, GOING CONCERN 
AND VIABILITY STATEMENT 
We have nothing to report in respect of the following information in the annual report, in relation to which the ISAs (UK) 
require us to report to you whether we have anything material to add or draw attention to:

• 

• 

• 

the disclosures in the annual report set out on pages 36 to 39 that describe the principal risks, procedures to identify 
emerging risks and an explanation of how they are being managed or mitigated (including the impact of Brexit and 
COVID-19);

the directors’ confirmation, set out on page 61 of the annual report that they have completed a robust assessment of 
the principal and emerging risks facing the group (including the impact of Brexit and COVID-19), including those that 
would threaten its business model, future performance, solvency or liquidity;

the directors’ statement, set out on page 60 of the financial statements about whether the directors considered it 
appropriate to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements and the directors’ 
identification of any material uncertainties to the group and the parent company’s ability to continue to do so over a 
period of at least twelve months from the date of approval of the financial statements;

•  whether the directors’ statements relating to going concern and the prospects of the group required under the 

Listing Rules in accordance with Listing Rule 9.8.6R(3) are materially inconsistent with our knowledge obtained in the 
audit; or 

• 

the directors’ explanation, set out on page 60 of the annual report as to how they have assessed the prospects of the 
group, over what period they have done so and why they consider that period to be appropriate, and their statement 
as to whether they have a reasonable expectation that the group will be able to continue in operation and meet its 
liabilities as they fall due over the period of their assessment, including any related disclosures drawing attention to 
any necessary qualifications or assumptions.

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OVERVIEW OF OUR AUDIT APPROACH 
•  Overall materiality: £480,000, which represents 5% of the Group’s 

profit before tax

•  Parent company materiality: £342,000, which represents 1.2% of the 

parent company’s total assets

•  The key audit matter was identified as improper revenue recognition, 

particularly the risk around the occurrence of revenue

•  We performed full scope audit procedures over the Group’s 

significant components, comprising Medica Reporting Ltd, the 
Group’s trading subsidiary, as well as the parent company. We 
performed analytical procedures over the Group’s other remaining 
components, including Medica Australia Pty Ltd, the Group’s newly 
incorporated Australian subsidiary, which is not material to the Group 
financial statements

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

75

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT  
TO THE MEMBERS OF MEDICA GROUP PLC

KEY AUDIT MATTERS
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the 
financial statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement 
(whether or not due to fraud) that we identified. These matters included those that had the greatest effect on: the 
overall audit strategy; the allocation of resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These 
matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion 
thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

Key Audit Matter – Group

How the matter was addressed in the audit – Group

Improper revenue 
recognition
Revenue is recognised throughout 
the group at the point at which the 
radiology report is submitted to the 
hospital’s Radiology Information System 
(RIS) and, as such, revenue is recognised 
once the service has been provided and 
delivered to the customer.

As part of our audit risk assessment 
we distinguished between revenue 
transactions that had been settled 
in cash by the reporting date and 
those that had not been settled by 
the reporting date. Unsettled revenue 
transactions have not been reconciled 
and approved by the customers, and 
as such present a higher risk that the 
revenue transaction has not occurred.

We therefore identified the improper 
revenue recognition in respect of 
revenue transactions that have not been 
settled in cash by the reporting date, 
as a significant risk. This was one of 
the most significant assessed risks of 
material misstatement. 

Our audit work included, but was not restricted to: 

•  gaining an understanding of the processes and controls implemented 

by the Group to identify, measure and recognise revenue, and assessing 
the design effectiveness of those processes and controls, particularly 
in relation to the accurate extraction of billing data from the Picture 
Archiving and Communications System (‘PACS’), which records 
details of radiology reports submitted to customers, as relevant to the 
recognition of revenue;

•  considering the appropriateness of the group’s revenue recognition 

policy in accordance with International Financial reporting Standard 15: 
‘Revenue from Contracts with Customers’;

•  performing substantive analytical procedures, including regression 
analysis and trend analysis, by developing a statistical prediction of 
revenue for the year based on PACS volumes comparing this prediction 
against recorded amounts, investigating variances against our 
expectations and corroborating management’s explanations for those 
variances; 

• 

• 

testing the validity of the data extracted from the PACS, including: (i) 
for a sample of the extracted data, confirming directly with the third 
party radiologists that they have submitted the underlying radiology 
reports to the relevant hospital’s RIS, performing alternative verification 
procedures where responses to those confirmation requests were not 
received by agreeing the receipt of cash from the customer in respect 
of those reports; and (ii) for a sample of the extracted data, verifying 
through examination of customer contracts and other correspondence 
that the pricing rates applied were in accordance with the customer 
agreements; 

testing a sample of revenue items recognised during the year to 
determine the occurrence of that revenue by agreeing each item to an 
underlying customer contract or relationship, agreeing those items to 
PACS data, and considering the amount of cash received in remittance 
of those items subsequent to the reporting date; and

•  analysing the journal entries and credit notes within the revenue 

accounting process for significant reversals of revenue during the year 
or subsequent to the reporting date 

The Group’s accounting policy on revenue recognition is shown in note 3 
to the financial statements and related disclosures are included in note 5 
The Audit Committee identified revenue recognition as a significant matter 
in its report on page 65 where the Audit Committee also described the 
consideration that it has taken to address this matter.

KEY OBSERVATIONS
Our testing did not identify any material misstatements in relation to the 
occurrence of revenue for unsettled revenue transactions.

No key audit matters were identified in respect of the parent company financial statements.

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OUR APPLICATION OF MATERIALITY
We define materiality as the magnitude of misstatement in the financial statements that makes it probable that the 
economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable person would be changed or influenced. We use materiality in 
determining the nature, timing and extent of our audit work and in evaluating the results of that work.

Materiality was determined as follows:

Materiality measure

Group

Parent company

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Financial statements as a whole

Performance materiality used to drive 
the extent of our testing

Specific materiality

£480,000 which is 5% of profit before 
tax. This benchmark is considered 
the most appropriate because this is 
the key performance measure used 
by the Board of Directors to report to 
investors on the financial performance 
of the Group.

Materiality for the current year 
is lower than the level that we 
determined for the year ended 
31 December 2018, which was 
determined on the basis of 4.5% of 
the group’s adjusted EBITDA. The 
change in benchmark to profit before 
tax reflects a more conservative basis 
for determining materiality.

£342,000 which is 1.2% of the Parent 
Company’s total assets. Total assets 
is considered the most appropriate 
benchmark because the Parent 
Company is primarily an investment 
holding entity.

Materiality for the current year 
is lower than the level that we 
determined for the year ended 
31 December 2018 to reflect the 
reduction in the Company’s total 
assets in the year ended 31 December 
2019, owing primarily to dividends 
paid during the year.

75% of financial statement materiality.

75% of financial statement materiality.

We determined a lower level of 
specific materiality for certain areas 
such as directors’ remuneration and 
related party transactions

We determined a lower level of 
specific materiality for certain areas 
such as directors’ remuneration and 
related party transactions.

Communication of misstatements to 
the audit committee

£24,000 and misstatements below 
that threshold that, in our view, warrant 
reporting on qualitative grounds.

£17,000 and misstatements below that 
threshold that, in our view, warrant 
reporting on qualitative grounds.

The graph below illustrates how performance materiality interacts with our overall materiality and the tolerance for 
potential uncorrected misstatements.

OVERALL MATERIALITY – GROUP

Tollerance for potential
uncorrected misstatements
(25%)
£120,000

Profit before tax
£9,594,000

Financial statement
materiality
£480,000

Performance materiality
(75%)
£360,000

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

77

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT  
TO THE MEMBERS OF MEDICA GROUP PLC

AN OVERVIEW OF THE SCOPE OF OUR AUDIT
All Group operations are based in the UK. The consolidated Group, including the Parent Company and Medica Reporting 
Ltd, the Group’s only trading subsidiary, were subject to statutory audit under a comprehensive audit approach. Having 
assessed the significance of the Group’s components by reference to the percentage of Group revenue, profit before 
tax, total assets and other relevant benchmarks represented by the individual components, none of the Group’s other 
components, Medica Reporting Services Ltd, Medica Reporting Finance Ltd, and Medica Australia Pty Ltd, were assessed 
as being significant to the Group as a whole. Our audit approach was based on a thorough understanding of the Group’s 
business and was risk-based, and in particular included: 

•  performing an evaluation of the design effectiveness of controls over key financial statement risks identified as part 

of our risk assessment process;

•  gaining an understanding of the financial reporting and accounts production process;

•  undertaking substantive testing on significant classes of transactions, account balances and disclosures, the extent of 
which was based on various factors such as our overall assessment of the control environment, the effectiveness of 
controls over individual systems and the management of specific risks;

•  performing substantive procedures over 100% of Group’s revenue, 95% of Group’s profit before tax and 99% of 

Group’s total assets; and

•  performing analytical reviews over the non-significant components of the Group: Medica Reporting Services Limited, 

Medica Reporting Finance Limited and Medica Australia Pty Ltd.

The scope of the current year audit has remained consistent with that of the prior year, with the exception that Medica 
Australia Pty Ltd was incorporated during 2019 and was not in existence in the prior year. 

EXPLANATION AS TO WHAT EXTENT THE AUDIT WAS CONSIDERED 
CAPABLE OF DETECTING IRREGULARITIES, INCLUDING FRAUD
The objectives of our audit are to identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements due 
to fraud or error; to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the assessed risks of material misstatement 
due to fraud or error; and to respond appropriately to those risks. Owing to the inherent limitations of an audit, there is 
an unavoidable risk that material misstatements in the financial statements may not be detected, even though the audit 
is properly planned and performed in accordance with the ISAs (UK). 

In identifying and assessing risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-
compliance with laws and regulations, our procedures included the following:  

•  We obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory frameworks applicable to the Group and the sector in 
which it operates. We determined that the following laws and regulations were most significant: IFRS as adopted 
by the European Union, FRS 101 ‘Reduced Disclosure Framework’ (UK GAAP), the Companies Act 2006, the UK 
Corporate governance code, and relevant UK taxation laws.

•  We understood how the Group is complying with those legal and regulatory frameworks by making inquiries to the 
management, those responsible for legal and compliance procedures and the company secretary. We corroborated 
our inquiries through our review of Board minutes and papers provided to the Audit Committee. 

•  We assessed the susceptibility of the Group’s financial statements to material misstatement, including how fraud 

might occur. Audit procedures performed by the engagement team included:

i. 

identifying and assessing the design effectiveness of controls management has in place to prevent and detect fraud;

ii.  understanding how those charged with governance considered and addressed the potential for override of controls 

or other inappropriate influence over the financial reporting process;

iii.  assessing matters reported through the Group’s whistleblowing programme and the results of management’s 

investigation of such matters;

iv.  challenging assumptions and judgments made by management in its significant accounting estimates;

v. 

identifying and testing journal entries, in particular any journal entries posted with unusual account combinations;

vi.  assessing the extent of compliance with the relevant laws and regulations as part of our procedures on the related 

financial statement item.

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OTHER INFORMATION
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the 
annual report set out on pages 1 to 115 other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion 
on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in 
our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing 
so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge 
obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or 
apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial 
statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude 
that there is a material misstatement of the other information, we are required to report that fact.

G
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We have nothing to report in this regard.

In this context, we also have nothing to report in regard to our responsibility to specifically address the following items in 
the other information and to report as uncorrected material misstatements of the other information where we conclude 
that those items meet the following conditions:

•  Fair, balanced and understandable set out on page 61 – the statement given by the directors that they consider 

the annual report and financial statements taken as a whole is fair, balanced and understandable and provides the 
information necessary for shareholders to assess the Group’s performance, business model and strategy, is materially 
inconsistent with our knowledge obtained in the audit; or

•  Audit committee reporting set out on pages 62 to 63 – the section describing the work of the audit committee does 

not appropriately address matters communicated by us to the audit committee; or

•  Directors’ statement of compliance with the UK Corporate Governance Code set out on page 52 – the parts of the 
directors’ statement required under the Listing Rules relating to the Company’s compliance with the UK Corporate 
Governance Code containing provisions specified for review by the auditor in accordance with Listing Rule 9.8.10R(2) 
do not properly disclose a departure from a relevant provision of the UK Corporate Governance Code.

OUR OPINIONS ON OTHER MATTERS PRESCRIBED BY THE 
COMPANIES ACT 2006 ARE UNMODIFIED
In our opinion, the part of the directors’ remuneration report to be audited has been properly prepared in 
accordance with the Companies Act 2006.

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

• 

• 

• 

the information given in the strategic report and the directors’ report for the financial year for which the 
financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements and those reports have been 
prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements; 

the information about internal control and risk management systems in relation to financial reporting 
processes and about share capital structures, given in compliance with rules 7.2.5 and 7.2.6 in the Disclosure 
Rules and Transparency Rules sourcebook made by the Financial Conduct Authority (the FCA Rules), 
is consistent with the financial statements and has been prepared in accordance with applicable legal 
requirements; and

information about the company’s corporate governance code and practices and about its administrative, 
management and supervisory bodies and their committees complies with rules 7.2.2, 7.2.3 and 7.2.7 of the 
FCA Rules.

MATTERS ON WHICH WE ARE REQUIRED TO REPORT UNDER THE 
COMPANIES ACT 2006
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and the Parent Company and its environment obtained in 
the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in:

• 

• 

the strategic report or the directors’ report; or

the information about internal control and risk management systems in relation to financial reporting processes and 
about share capital structures, given in compliance with rules 7.2.5 and 7.2.6 of the FCA Rules.

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

79

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT  
TO THE MEMBERS OF MEDICA GROUP PLC

MATTERS ON WHICH WE ARE REQUIRED TO REPORT BY EXCEPTION
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us 
to report to you if, in our opinion:

•  adequate accounting records have not been kept by the Parent Company, or returns adequate for our audit have not 

been received from branches not visited by us; or

• 

the Parent Company financial statements and the part of the directors’ remuneration report to be audited are not in 
agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

•  certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or

•  we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit; or

•  a corporate governance statement has not been prepared by the Parent Company.
RESPONSIBILITIES OF DIRECTORS FOR THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As explained more fully in the directors’ responsibilities statement set out on page 58 the directors are responsible 
for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such 
internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s and the Parent Company’s 
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going 
concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or the Parent Company or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

AUDITOR’S RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE AUDIT OF THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. 
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with 
ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are 
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting 
Council’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

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OTHER MATTERS WHICH WE ARE REQUIRED TO ADDRESS
We were appointed by the Board of Directors on 6 August 2013 to audit the Financial Statements for the period ending 
31 December 2013 and subsequent financial periods.

The period of total uninterrupted engagement is seven years, covering the periods ending 31 December 2013 to 31 
December 2019.

The non-audit services prohibited by the FRC’s Ethical Standard were not provided to the Group or the Parent Company 
and we remain independent of the Group and the Parent Company in conducting our audit.

G
O
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R
N
A
N
C
E

Our audit opinion is consistent with the additional report to the Audit Committee.

USE OF OUR REPORT
This report is made solely to the Company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the 
Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company’s members those 
matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted 
by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company’s members as a 
body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

CHRISTOPHER SMITH BA(HONS) ACA 
SENIOR STATUTORY AUDITOR

for and on behalf of Grant Thornton UK LLP 
Statutory Auditor, Chartered Accountants 
London

6 April 2020

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

81

84  Consolidated income statement 

and consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income

85   Consolidated statement of financial 

position

86  Consolidated statement of cash flows

87   Consolidated statement of changes  

in equity

88 Notes to the financial statements

110  Company statement of financial position

111   Company statement of changes in equity

112 Note to the financial statements

115 Company information

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Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

83

 
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT AND CONSOLIDATED 
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the year ended 31 December 2019

Revenue
Cost of sales
Gross profit
Administration expenses
Operating profit before exceptional items
Other expenses – exceptional items
Operating profit
Finance income
Finance costs
Profit before tax
Analysed as
Adjusted EBITDA
Share based payments charge
Exceptional items
Finance costs
Finance income
Depreciation
Amortisation
Profit before tax
Income tax charge
Profit attributable to equity holders of the parent
Statement of Comprehensive Income
Profit for the year
Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive profit for the year attributable to owners of the parent
Profit per share (basic and diluted)
Basic profit per ordinary share (pence)
Diluted profit per ordinary share (pence)

31 December
2019
£000

31 December
2018
£000

Note

46,542
(24,292)
22,250
(12,027)
10,223
(362)
9,861
93
(360)
9,594

13,030
(204)
(362)
(360)
93
(1,249)
(1,354)
9,594
(1,687)
7,907

7,907
–
7,907

7.12p
7.09p

38,969
(19,883)
19,086
(9,424)
9,662
(245)
9,417
68
(329)
9,156

11,938
(135)
(245)
(329)
68
(853)
(1,288)
9,156
(1,794)
7,362

7,362
–
7,362

6.62p
6.58p

6
7

8
9
6

26
7
9
8
15
14

10

11
11

The notes and accounting policies on pages 88 to 109 form an integral part of these financial statements.

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT  
OF FINANCIAL POSITION
Company Registration 08497963

As at 31 December 2019

Non-current assets
Goodwill
Other intangible assets
Property, plant and equipment

Current assets
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables

Non-current liabilities
Borrowings and other financial liabilities
Deferred tax

Net assets
Equity
Share capital
Share premium
Retained profit
Foreign exchange equity
Total equity

31 December
2019
£000

31 December
2018
£000

Note

13
14
15

17
18

19

20
21

22
22
22

15,948
7,384
3,783
27,115

10,168
16,576
26,744

15,948
8,243
1,938
26,129

8,634
12,588
21,222

(4,803)
(4,803)

(3,970)
(3,970)

(12,334)
(880)
(13,214)
35,842

222
14,721
20,897
2
35,842

(11,912)
(1,128)
(13,040)
30,341

222
14,721
15,398
–
30,341

The notes and accounting policies on pages 88 to 109 form an integral part of these financial statements.

The financial statements on pages 84 to 109 were authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 6 April 2020 and 
were signed on its behalf by:

STUART QUIN 
DIRECTOR 

ANTHONY LEE
DIRECTOR

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

85

 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT  
OF CASH FLOWS
For the year ended 31 December 2019

Operating activities
Profit for the year
Add taxation
Profit before tax
Adjustments for:
Depreciation
Amortisation
Share based payments
Finance income
Finance costs
Changes in:
(Increase) in trade and other receivables
Decrease in trade and other payables
Tax paid
Cash inflow from operating activities
Investing activities
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
Purchase of software intangibles
Interest received
Cash outflow from investing activities
Cash flows from financing activities
Repayment of lease liability
Dividends paid to ordinary shareholders
Interest paid
Net cash outflow from financing activities
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
Movement in net cash
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
Increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

12 months
ended 
31 December
2019
£000

12 months
ended 
31 December
2018
£000

7,907
1,687
9,594

1,249
1,354
204
(93)
360

(1,534)
753
(2,180)
9,707

(2,360)
(467)
93
(2,734)

(50)
(2,612)
(323)
(2,985)
3,988

12,588
3,988
16,576

7,362
1,794
9,156

853
1,288
135
(68)
329

(424)
536
(2,172)
9,633

(920)
(725)
54
(1,591)

–
(2,056)
(305)
(2,361)
5,681

6,907
5,681
12,588

The notes and accounting policies on pages 88 to 109 form an integral part of these financial statements.

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT  
OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
For the year ended 31 December 2019

At 1 January 2018

Dividends paid to ordinary shareholders
Equity settled share based payments
Transactions with owner

Profit and total comprehensive income for the period
At 1 January 2019

Dividends paid to ordinary shareholders
Equity settled share based payments
Foreign exchange equity
Transactions with owner

Share 
capital
£000
222

Share 
premium
£000
14,721

Retained 
earnings
£000
9,957

Foreign 
exchange 
equity
£000
–

–
–
–

–
222

–
–
–
–

–
–
–

–
14,721

–
–
–
–

(2,056)
135
(1,921)

7,362
15,398

(2,612)
204
–
(2,408)

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Total 
equity
£000
24,900

(2,056)
135
(1,921)

7,362
30,341

(2,612)
204
2
(2,406)

7,907
35,842

–
–
–

–
–

–
–
2
2

2

Profit and total comprehensive income for the period
At 31 December 2019

–
222

–
14,721

7,907
20,897

The notes and accounting policies on pages 88 to 109 form an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

87

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2019

1 MEDICA GROUP PLC
Medica Group PLC (“the Company”) was incorporated in England and Wales on 22 April 2013 under the Companies Act 
2006 (registration number 08497963) and is domiciled in the United Kingdom. Its registered office and principal place 
of business is One Priory Square, Priory Street, Hastings, East Sussex, TN34 1EA.

The consolidated financial statements of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2019 (including comparatives) 
comprise the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as “the Group”). The Group’s principal activity is the 
provision of teleradiology reporting and is the leading independent provider in the UK. The Group’s business activities, 
together with the factors likely to affect its future development, performance and position are set out in the chairman’s 
and chief executive’s reports on pages 2 to 5, and 26 to 31. In addition, Note 25 to the financial statements includes the 
Group’s objectives, policies and processes for managing its capital; its financial risk management objectives; details of its 
financial instruments and its exposure to credit risk and liquidity risk.

2 BASIS OF PREPARATION

2.1. Basis of preparation
The Consolidated financial statements of Medica Group PLC and its subsidiary undertakings (together “the Group”) for 
the 12 months ended 31 December 2019 have been prepared by the directors of Medica Group PLC.

The consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) and IFRIC interpretations as adopted by the European Union (EU) and the Companies Act 
2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS.

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the use of certain critical 
accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group’s 
accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and 
estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements are disclosed in Note 4 to the financial statements.

The consolidated financial statements are presented in £ (Sterling), the presentational and functional currency of the 
Company, rounded to the nearest £’000.

2.2. Going concern
The directors of Medica Group PLC have assessed the current financial position of the Group, along with future cash 
flow requirements to determine if the Group has the financial resources to continue as a going concern for a period 
of at least 12 months from the approval of the accounts. As a result of this review the directors of Medica Group PLC 
have concluded that it is appropriate that Medica Group PLC be considered a going concern. For this reason, they 
have adopted the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements. The financial statements do not include 
any adjustments that would result in the going concern basis of preparation being inappropriate. The directors have 
considered the risks in respect of Covid-19 in making this assessment and have reviewed severe but plausible scenarios 
that could impact the Group’s finances. Whilst there may be disruptions the directors believe the Group’s services will 
continue to be needed to support the NHS.

2.3. Adoption of new and revised standards
During the year the Group adopted IFRS 16 ‘Leases’, which came into effect on 1 January 2019.  The adoption of this new 
Standard has resulted in the Group recognising a right of use asset and related lease liability in connection with former 
operating leases except those identified as low value or having a remaining lease term of less than 12 months from the 
date of initial application. 

The Group has applied the modified retrospective approach in transitioning to IFRS 16, recognising the cumulative effect 
of transition as at 1 January 2019. On transition, for leases previously accounted for as operating leases with a remaining 
lease term of less than 12 months and for leases of low value assets, the Group has applied the optional exemptions to 
not recognise right of use assets but to account for the lease expense on a straight-line basis over the remaining lease 
term. There was no transitional impact on the Group’s previously reported financial position as at 1 January 2019.

The Group does not have any lease agreements in which it is a lessor and the only substantial lease agreement in which 
the Group is a lessee in the lease of property for the Group’s offices in Hastings. During 2019, the Group moved from 
Havelock Place, Hastings to One Priory Square, Hastings. The former property lease terminated in September 2019 
and therefore the only substantial lease is for One Priory Square, Hastings.  Further details with regards to the lease 
are contained in accounting policy Note 3.5 (Leases) and the notes to the financial statements for Property, Plant & 
Equipment (Note 15) and Borrowings due after more than one year (Note 20).

A number of IFRS and IFRIC interpretations are also currently in issue which are not relevant for the Group’s activities 
and which have not therefore been adopted in preparing these financial statements.

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3 SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES
These accounting policies have been used throughout all periods presented in the financial statements, except where the 
Group has applied certain accounting policies and exemptions upon transition to IFRS.

3.1. Basis of consolidation
The Group financial statements consolidate those of the Parent Company and all of its subsidiary undertakings drawn 
up to 31 December 2019. All subsidiaries have the same reporting date and use accounting policies consistent with those 
of the Parent Company. Medica Group PLC (“the Group”) controls an entity when the Group is exposed to, or has rights 
to, variable returns from its involvement with the subsidiary and has the ability to affect those returns through its power 
over the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group.

Unrealised gains and losses on transactions between Group companies are eliminated. Amounts reported in the financial 
statements of subsidiaries have been adjusted where necessary to ensure consistency with the accounting policies 
adopted by the Group.

Business combinations are dealt with by the acquisition method. The acquisition method involves the recognition at 
fair value of all identifiable assets and liabilities, including contingent liabilities of the subsidiary, at the acquisition date, 
regardless of whether or not they were recorded in the financial statements of the subsidiary prior to acquisition. On 
initial recognition, the assets and liabilities of the subsidiary are included in the consolidated statement of financial 
position at their fair values, which are also used as the basis for subsequent measurement in accordance with the Group 
accounting policies. Goodwill is stated after separating out identifiable intangible assets. Goodwill represents the excess 
of acquisition cost over the fair value of the Group’s share of the identifiable net assets of the acquired subsidiary at the 
date of acquisition.

Profit or loss and other comprehensive income of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are recognised 
from the effective date of acquisition, or up to the effective date of disposal, as applicable.

3.2. Revenue
The Group’s revenue recognition policy is as follows:

The Group recognises revenue in accordance with the requirement of IFRS 15 and in the five-step model set out within 
the standard.

STEP 1 IDENTIFYING THE CONTRACT WITH THE CUSTOMER
The Group accounts for contracts with customers within the scope of IFRS 15 only when all of the following criteria are met:

a.  The Group and the customer have approved the contract (in writing, orally or in accordance with other customary 

business practices) and are committed to perform their respective obligations; 

b.  The Group can identify each party’s rights regarding the services to be transferred; 

c.  The Group can identify the payment terms for services to be transferred; 

d.  The contract has commercial substance (i.e. the risk, timing or amount of the Group’s future cash flows is expected to 

change as a result of the contract); and 

e.  It is probable that the Group will collect the consideration to which it will be entitled in exchange for the services that 
will be transferred to the customer. In evaluating whether collectability of an amount of consideration is probable, the 
Group considers only the customer’s ability and intention to pay that amount of consideration when it is due.

STEP 2 IDENTIFYING THE PERFORMANCE OBLIGATIONS
At contract inception, the Group assesses the services promised within the contract and identifies as a performance 
obligation each promise to transfer to the customer either:

a.  A good service (or a bundle of services) that is distinct; or 

b.  A series of distinct services that are substantially the same and that have the same pattern of transfer to the 

customer

The only identifiable performance obligation is the delivery of a radiology report which diagnoses a patient using 
images provided by the client into the client’s Radiology Information System (RIS) by a suitable radiologist in an agreed 
timescale. This is a teleradiology service.

The contracts provide structure around the IT set up and transition methodology to be used. The contracts also detail 
the required clinical competences of the radiologists the Group uses. Both of these points describe the method and 
standard of the service but are not distinct to the service provided.

The contracts also provide agreement on certain other matters such as the quality assurance standards that the Group 
adheres to such as those on information governance, confidentiality, maintenance of indemnity insurance and clinical 
audit procedures. None of these are distinct performance obligations providing services to the client but form part of the 
criteria that demonstrates that the Group is a suitable provider of a teleradiology service. 

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

89

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2019

STEP 3 DETERMINING THE TRANSACTION PRICE
Each contract has a detailed schedule of prices for each different type of radiology report. The pricing is based on 
the type of images diagnosed, the complexity of the report and the nature of the report (for example whether it is 
emergency or routine). 

STEP 4 ALLOCATING THE TRANSACTION PRICE TO THE SEPARATE PERFORMANCE OBLIGATIONS
There is only one performance obligation and accordingly the transaction price is allocated to the delivery of the 
individual report.

STEP 5 RECOGNISING REVENUE WHEN PERFORMANCE OBLIGATIONS ARE SATISFIED
Revenue is recognised when the performance obligation is satisfied, which is when the report is delivered to the client’s 
Radiology Information System (RIS).  Each transaction is recognised as a separate chargeable event. Control passes to the 
customer once the report is submitted, at which point Group becomes entitled to consideration for the services provided. 
The client is charged for services provided at the end of the month and typically debtors are recovered 69 days later. 

All revenue recognised in the income statement is from contracts with customers and no other revenue has been 
recognised.  No provision for expected credit losses have been recognised on any receivables or contract assets arising 
from a contract with a customer.

All revenue arose within the UK.  A disaggregation of revenue is shown in Note 5 as part of the segmental analysis.  
There are no other relevant categories of revenue other than reporting modalities which are monitored by the directors.

Due to the nature of the Group’s contractual relationship with customers and the nature of the services provided, there 
are no timing differences between revenue recognised in the income statement and trade receivables being recognised 
in the statement of financial position.  

As at 31 December 2019 there were no remaining performance obligations for revenue recognised in the year.  All 
obligations pertaining to revenue recognised have been met.  No revenue was recognised relating to obligations not yet 
performed.  No revenue has been recognised in the period relating to obligations met in the preceding period.

There have been no significant judgements regarding the timing of transactions or price.

Transaction price is set out in individual contractual agreements and there is a range of prices based on the types of 
service offered.  There are no variable pricing considerations.

No assets were recognised from costs to obtain or fulfil a contract with any customer.

3.3. Interest income/Interest expense
Interest income and expenses are reported on an accrual basis using the effective interest method.

3.4. Segment reporting
IFRS 8 requires operating segments to be identified on the same basis as is used internally for the review of performance 
and allocation of resources by the Group chief executive (chief operating decision maker – CODM).

The Board has reviewed the Group and all revenues are functional activities of teleradiology reporting and these 
activities take place on an integrated basis. The senior executive team reviews the financial information on an integrated 
basis for the Group as a whole.

3.5. Leasing
For the year ended 31 December 2018 management applied the following accounting policy in respect its leasing 
obligations in accordance with IAS 17:

Management applies judgement in considering the substance of a lease agreement and whether it transfers substantially 
all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of the leased asset. Key factors considered include the length of the 
lease term in relation to the economic life of the asset, the present value of the minimum lease payments in relation to 
the asset’s fair value, and whether the Group obtains ownership of the asset at the end of the lease term.

Following the adoption of IFRS 16 in the current year, as of 1 January 2019 and onwards the Group applied the following 
accounting policies in respect of its leasing obligations:

LEASE ACCOUNTING (IFRS 16)
IFRS 16 impacts the measurement and disclosure of lease liabilities, the assets and liabilities shown on the Group’s 
balance sheet. The Group has applied the modified retrospective approach in transitioning to IFRS 16, recognising the 
cumulative effect of transition as at 1 January 2019 and taking full advantage of the practical expedients and transitional 
reliefs available. The Group does not have any lease agreements in which it is a lessor and the only substantial lease 
agreement in which the Group is a lessee is the lease of property for the Group’s offices in Hastings.

The right of use asset is initially measured at the amount of the lease liability plus any lease payments made at or before 
the commencement date (less any lease incentives received), plus any initial direct costs incurred in agreeing the lease, 

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plus an estimate of future dismantling, removal and restoration costs. Subsequent to the initial measurement the right 
of use asset is accounted for using the cost model set out in IAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment, which is based on 
depreciating the asset over the estimated useful economic life. In connection with the Group’s right of use assets as at 
31 December 2019 there were no lease payments that had been made prior to the commencement of the lease, nor any 
lease incentives, nor has the Group made any structural or other changes to any right of use assets that would require 
material costs in respect of dismantling, removal or restoration. 

The initial recognition of the lease liability has been based on a discounting the cashflows associated with the lease 
using the Group’s incremental borrowing rate, which the directors consider to be similar to the Group’s bank borrowing 
rate, currently 2.6%. After initial measurement the Group charges the lease liability with the interest cost to unwind the 
discount factor and reduces the liability by the amount of contractual payments made annually.

In reviewing the leases, the directors took into consideration those which were long term leases, those which were short 
term leases, the underlying asset value and the lease and non-lease components.

Leases of low value assets and short-term leases with a term of twelve months or less, have continued to be recognised 
as an operating expense and it was determined that all of these short term leases (mostly for reporting centres) had 
termination clauses of three months or less and therefore could be readily terminated if required. 

The directors have set a guideline of £5,000 or less lease value as the threshold for determining the value of a potential 
lease asset. All the short-term leases are therefore also considered low value assets and have been excluded from right 
of use assets. Further details on these leases are contained in Note 16.

LOW VALUE AND SHORT-TERM LEASES
Where the Group is a lessee, payments on low value and short-term operating lease agreements are recognised as an 
expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Associated costs, such as maintenance and insurance, are expensed 
as incurred. Benefits received and receivable as an incentive to enter an operating lease are also spread on a straight-line 
basis over the lease term.

3.6. Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment. Depreciation 
is calculated to write down the cost less estimated residual value of all property, plant and equipment by equal annual 
instalments over their expected useful lives less estimated residual values, using the straight-line method. The rates 
generally applicable are:

Computer equipment
Leasehold improvements – Over the life of the lease term

– 25% per annum

The gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an item of property, plant and equipment is determined as the 
difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognised in profit or loss.

The assets’ residual value and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if required, at each balance sheet date. The carrying 
amount of an asset is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the carrying amount is greater than its 
estimated recoverable amount.

3.7. Impairment of property, plant and equipment
At each balance sheet date, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its property, plant and equipment to determine 
whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the 
recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is 
not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of 
the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. In assessing value in use, the 
estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current 
market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.

If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the 
carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is 
recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the 
impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.

Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is 
increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed 
the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (cash-
generating unit) in prior years.

A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant assets are carried at a 
revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2019

3.8. Goodwill and other intangible assets
An intangible asset, which is an identifiable non-monetary asset without physical substance, is recognised to the extent 
that it is probable that the expected future economic benefits attributable to the asset will flow to the Group and that 
its cost can be measured reliably. The asset is deemed to be identifiable when it is separable or when it arises from 
contractual or other legal rights.

Intangible assets acquired as part of a business combination, are shown at fair value at the date of the acquisition 
less accumulated amortisation. Amortisation is charged on a straight-line basis through the profit or loss. The rates 
applicable, which represent the directors’ best estimate of the useful economic life, are:

•  Customer relationships – 15 years

•  Software and technology – 10 years for assets purchased as part of the acquisition of Medica Reporting Limited in 

2013, software licences purchased since then are amortised over their term

•  Brands – 20 years.

INTERNAL DEVELOPMENT COSTS
Expenditure on the research phase of projects to develop new projects is recognised as an expense as incurred.

Costs that are directly attributable to a project’s development phase are recognised as intangible assets, provided they 
meet the following recognition requirements:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

the development costs can be measured reliably

the project is technically and commercially feasible

the Group intends to and has sufficient resources to complete the project

the Group has the ability to use or sell the software

the software will generate probable future economic benefits.

Development costs not meeting these criteria for capitalisation are expensed as incurred.

Directly attributable costs include employee costs incurred on software development along with an appropriate portion 
of relevant overheads and borrowing costs.

3.9. Impairment of intangible assets
GOODWILL
Goodwill is stated at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units and is not 
amortised but tested annually for impairment. Impairment losses in respect of goodwill cannot be subsequently reversed.

At each balance sheet date, the Group performs an annual impairment review of goodwill and any intangible assets with 
an indefinite useful economic life. The recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent 
of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the 
Group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use.

If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the 
carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is 
recognised immediately in profit or loss.

An impairment loss is reversed if the asset’s or cash-generating unit’s recoverable amount exceeds its carrying amount.

OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Other intangible assets are not tested for impairment annually, only when there is an objective indicator of impairment. 
Where an impairment indicator is identified, an impairment test is carried out by comparing the carrying of the assets 
with its recoverable amount. If the recoverable amount of an asset is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the 
carrying amount is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

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3.10. Taxation
Tax expenses recognised in profit or loss comprise the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax not recognised 
in other comprehensive income or directly in equity.

CURRENT TAX
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from profit as reported in the 
statement of comprehensive income because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible 
in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The Group’s liability for current tax is 
calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

DEFERRED TAX
Deferred tax is recognised on differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial 
statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit and are accounted for using the 
liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences, and deferred tax 
assets are generally recognised for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable 
profits will be available against which those deductible temporary differences can be recognised. Such assets and 
liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than 
in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit nor the 
accounting profit.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries 
except where the Group can control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary 
difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences 
associated with such investments are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that there will be sufficient taxable 
profits against which to recognise the benefits of the temporary differences and they are expected to reverse in the 
foreseeable future.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no 
longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred 
tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the liability is 
settled or the asset recognised based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by 
the balance sheet date. The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would 
follow from the manner in which the Group expects, at the reporting date, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its 
assets and liabilities.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against 
current tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the Group intends 
to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.

3.11. Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand less corporate commercial cards all denoted in Sterling.

3.12. Financial instruments
RECOGNITION, INITIAL MEASUREMENT AND DERECOGNITION
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of 
the financial instrument and are measured initially at fair value adjusted for transaction costs, except for those carried 
at fair value through profit or loss which are measured initially at fair value. Subsequent measurement of financial assets 
and financial liabilities is described below.

Financial assets are derecognised when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire, or when 
the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards are transferred.

Financial liabilities are derecognised when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or 
expires. An exchange between an existing borrower and lender of debt instruments with substantially different terms 
shall be accounted for as an extinguishment of the original financial liability and the recognition of a new financial 
liability. Similarly, substantial modification of the terms of an existing financial liability shall be accounted for as an 
extinguishment of the original liability and the recognition of a financial liability. A substantial modification of terms 
occurs when the discounted present value of the cash flows under the new terms is at least 10% different from the 
discounted present value of the remaining cash flows of the original facility.

The only types of financial assets held by the Group are loans, receivables and derivative financial instruments.

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

93

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2019

FINANCIAL ASSETS AT AMORTISED COST
Financial assets at amortised cost are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not 
quoted in an active market. After initial recognition, these are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest 
method, less provision for impairment. Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial. The Group’s 
cash and cash equivalents, trade and most other receivables fall into this category of financial instruments.

The Group applies the IFRS 9 simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses which uses a lifetime expected 
loss allowance for all receivables. The expected loss rates are based on the payment profile of sales over 36 months 
before 31 December 2019 or 1 January 2019 respectively and the corresponding historical credit losses expected in this 
period. The Group also considers future expected credit losses due to circumstances in addition to historical loss rates.

On that basis no loss allowance was identified as at 31 December 2019 or 1 January 2019.

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
In 2018 the Group utilised interest rate swaps. Derivative financial instruments were recognised at fair value at the end of 
the prior year with changes in fair value recognised in the income statement.

CLASSIFICATION AND SUBSEQUENT MEASUREMENT OF FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
The Group’s financial liabilities include borrowings, trade and other payables and lease liabilities. Financial liabilities are 
measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method except for derivatives. The only derivatives 
held by the Group were interest rate swaps in 2018. Financial liabilities designated at FVTPL, which are carried 
subsequently at fair value with gains or losses recognised in profit or loss. Please see Note 24 for the fair value hierarchy.

3.13. Equity, reserves and dividend payments
Share capital represents the nominal value of shares that have been issued.

Share premium includes any premiums received on issue of share capital. Any transaction costs associated with the 
issuing of shares are deducted from share premium, net of any related income tax benefits.

Retained earnings include all current and prior period retained profits or losses.

Dividend distributions payable to equity shareholders are included in ‘other liabilities’ when the dividends have been 
approved in a general meeting prior to the reporting date.

3.14. Exceptional items
Exceptional items are items that are unusual because of their size, nature or incidence and which the directors consider 
should be disclosed separately to enable a full understanding of the Group’s results.

3.15. Employee benefits
Short-term employee benefits and contributions to defined contribution plans are recognised as an expense in the 
period in which they are incurred.

3.16. Share based payments
The Group has applied the requirements of IFRS 2 share based payments.

The Group issues share based payments to certain employees.  The fair value determined at the grant date is expensed 
on a straight line basis over the vesting period, based on the Group’s estimate of shares that will eventually vest. Fair 
value is measured by use of an appropriate valuation model. A Binomial option pricing model has been used to value the 
performance share plan. 

4 CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF 
ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY
The preparation of financial statements under IFRS requires the Group to make estimates and assumptions that affect 
the application of policies and reported amounts. Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on 
historical experience and other factors including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under 
the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The estimates and assumptions which have a risk of 
causing a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities are discussed below.

4.1. Key judgements and sources of estimation uncertainty
The following are the judgements and estimates made by management in applying the accounting policies of the Group. 
The directors do not believe that any of these judgements are significant or of material value.  

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THE USEFUL LIFE OF ACQUIRED INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The Group recognises the intangible assets acquired as part of business combinations at fair value at the date of 
acquisition. These fair values were determined by experts engaged by management and based upon management’s 
and the directors’ judgement and includes assumptions on the timing and amount of future incremental cash flows 
generated by the assets and selection of an appropriate discount rate. Furthermore, management have estimated the 
expected useful lives of intangible assets and charged amortisation on these assets accordingly. At the reporting date no 
impairments to other intangible assets were recognised in the period.

The directors considered the estimates of the useful economic life of intangible assets acquired in May 2013 as part of 
the purchase of Medica Reporting Limited. 

BRAND
The directors considered the strength of the Medica brand in the teleradiology and wider healthcare sector and noted that 
the transaction was limited to a change of equity ownership.  In their judgement, the directors consider that the brand is 
expected to continue to be used for the foreseeable future and have therefore estimated a useful life of 20 years. 

CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIPS
In assessing the useful economic life of customer relationships, the directors considered the importance of long term 
relationships.  In their judgement the directors consider that given the limited number of NHS Trusts and the fact that 
the majority of revenue came from long standing, government funded clients that the useful economic life for customer 
relationships is estimated at 15 years.  

SOFTWARE AND TECHNOLOGY
In assessing the useful economic life of the technology purchased the directors judgement was that the technology 
was core to the business and whilst requiring ongoing investment was not expected to fundamentally change for a 
considerable period. Therefore, the directors have estimated the useful economic life as 10 years for software and 
technology.

The table below sets out the carrying amounts of the separately identifiable intangible assets acquired in May 2013, 
together with the estimated useful lives assessed by the directors and the resultant amortisation charges recognised in 
the year:

Intangible asset
Customer relationships
Software and technology*
Brand

Directors’ 
estimate of useful 
economic life
(years)
15
10
20

Carrying amount 
as at  
31 December  
2019
£000
3,587
1,081
1,546
6,214

Amortisation 
charge for the 
year ended  
31 December  
2019
£000
431
324
115
870

*excludes software and technology assets that do not relate to the 2013 acquisition 

The Group’s reported profit is sensitive to changes in the estimated useful economic lives of the acquisition intangibles, 
owing to the amortisation charges for the year which are calculated by reference to the estimated useful lives. The table 
below demonstrates the impact on reported profits before tax of applying different values to the estimated useful lives:

Intangible asset
Customer relationships
Software and technology*
Brand

Directors’ 
estimate of useful 
economic life
(years)
15
10
20

-50% change in 
estimate
(years)
7.5
5
10

Decrease in 
reported profit for 
the year ended 
31 December 
2019
£000
(431)
(324)
(115)
(870)

+50% change in 
estimate
(years)
22.5
15
30

Increase in 
reported profit for 
the year ended 
31 December 
2019
£000
144
108
38
290

*excludes software and technology assets that do not relate to the 2013 acquisition

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

95

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2019

5 SEGMENT REPORTING
Management prepare and monitor financial information for the Group’s three primary service lines (Routine Cross-
Sectional, Routine Plain Film and NightHawk) on a regular basis. This financial information is reviewed and used by the 
chief operational decision maker (considered to be the chief executive officer) in managing the operating activities of 
the Group. IFRS 8 sets out certain thresholds in determining whether reportable operating segments exist, and all of the 
three primary service lines exceed these thresholds. However, IFRS 8 permits the aggregation of operating segments 
where these services lines are similar in nature, service delivery processes, types or classes of customers, and regulatory 
factors. Management consider it is most appropriate to aggregate the three service lines into one Teleradiology 
operating segment due to the similarities in respect of these factors. As a result, all teleradiology activities are presented 
as one operating segment.

Medica Group PLC generates revenue from only one geographic area, the UK. The Group incorporated a new subsidiary, 
Medica Australia Pty Limited during the year, however this subsidiary does not yet generate any revenue and does not 
meet the criteria set out in IFRS 8 for disclosure as a reportable operating segment.  Its purpose is to service contracts 
with customers of the Group UK trading subsidiary.  These contracts related wholly to UK customers and all turnover is 
therefore generated in the United Kingdom. No customer accounted for more than 10% of the Group’s revenues.

The Group identified four revenue streams, NightHawk, Routine Cross-Sectional, Routine Plain Film and Independent and 
Specialist. The analysis of revenue by each stream is detailed below.

NightHawk
Routine Cross-Sectional
Routine Plain Film
Independent and specialist

6 OPERATING PROFIT AND PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION
The operating profit and the profit before taxation are stated after:

Fees payable to the Company’s auditor for the audit of the Company’s annual accounts
The audit of the Company’s subsidiaries pursuant to legislation
Total audit fees
Audit related services:
Interim review
Total audit related services
Other assurance services:
Covenant compliance services
Total non-audit fees
Total fees paid to Company’s auditor
Operating lease rentals – land and buildings
Depreciation: property, plant and equipment
Amortisation of intangible fixed assets on acquisition
Amortisation of intangible fixed assets on other assets

2019
£000

22,072
18,944
4,308
1,218
46,542

2018
£000

19,312
14,963
3,927
767
38,969

2019
£000

2018
£000

50
9
59

13
13

3
16
75
130
1,249
870
484

48
3
51

13
13

3
16
67
177
853
870
418

Operating leases include rent for Havelock Place and for the reporting centres all of which are short term leases and 
therefore not included in Right of Use Assets (Note 16) or Lease Liabilities (Note 20).

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7 EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS

Costs incurred in respect of Board succession and review

2019
£000

362

2018
£000

245

The costs for 2018 and 2019 are in relation to the international search and selection process for both the chief executive 
officer and the non-executive director. These are considered to be one off costs. In 2019 there is also additional costs in 
relation to a professional Board assessment review.

8 FINANCE INCOME

Interest on cash and cash equivalents
Fair value movement on derivative financial instruments

9 FINANCE COSTS

Loan interest
Amortisation of loan arrangement fees
Finance costs on lease liability

10 TAX EXPENSE

Major components of tax expense:
Current tax:
UK current tax expense
Prior year adjustment
Medica Reporting Finance Ltd tax expense on FRS102 hedging gain
Australian current tax expense
Total current tax
Deferred tax:
Originations and reversal of temporary differences
Effect of rate change
Total deferred tax
Tax expense on ordinary activities

2019
£000

93
–
93

2019
£000
325
24
11
360

2019
£000

1,927
(6)
6
8
1,935

(260)
12
(248)
1,687

2018
£000

54
14
68

2018
£000
305
24
–
329

2018
£000

1,971
124
–
–
2,095

(214)
(87)
(301)
1,794

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

97

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2019

Reconciliation of tax expense:
UK corporation tax is assessed on the profit on ordinary activities for the year and is the same as (2018: same as) the 
standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 19.00% (2018: 19.00%).

The charge for the year can be reconciled to the loss per the income statement as follows:

Reconciliation of effective tax rate:
Profit on ordinary activities before tax
Income tax using the Company’s domestic tax rate 19% (2018: 19.00%)
Effect of:
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes
Prior year adjustment – current tax
Effect of tax rate change – deferred tax
Medica Reporting Finance Ltd tax expense on FRS102 hedging gain
Australian current tax expense
Total tax charge for period

2019
£000
9,594
1,823

(156)
(6)
12
6
8
1,687

2018
£000
9,156
1,740

17
124
(87)
–
–
1,794

11 EARNINGS PER SHARE
Both the basic and diluted profit per share have been calculated using the profit after tax attributable to shareholders 
of Medica Group PLC as the numerator. The calculation of the basic profit per share is based on the profit attributable to 
ordinary shareholders divided by the weighted average number of shares in issue during the year.

Profit for the year attributable to ordinary shareholders
Effects of exceptional items
Profit for the year before exceptional items attributable to ordinary shareholders
Effects of share based payments charge
Effects of amortisation of acquired intangibles
Adjusted profit for the period attributable to ordinary shareholders

Weighted average number of ordinary shares
Dilutive effect of share options
Weighted average number of ordinary shares

Basic profit per ordinary share (pence)
Diluted profit per ordinary share (pence)
Adjusted basic profit per ordinary share (pence)
Adjusted diluted profit per ordinary share (pence)

2019
£000

7,907
293
8,200
132
702
9,034

2018
£000

7,362
245
7,607
135
870
8,612

111,111,114
407,702
111,518,816

111,111,114
681,954
111,749,191

7.12p
7.09p
8.13p
8.10p

6.62p
6.58p
7.75p
7.70p

As at 31 December 2019 the directors assessed the potentially dilutive effect of contingently issuable shares, which 
comprise share options awarded as part of the Performance Share Plan. As at the end of the year there were 1,385,877 
options outstanding of which 407,702 were considered dilutive. The calculation of diluted earnings per share above takes 
into consideration the Group’s performance against the targets within the Performance Share Plan to date. There were 
no further instruments that had a potentially dilutive effect.

For 2019 adjustments for share based payments and amortisation of acquired intangibles have been reduced by the 
amount of the deferred tax credit on each item. The charge is not material for 2018 so the comparatives have not 
been restated.

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12 DIRECTORS AND EMPLOYEES
The average number of persons (including directors) employed by the Group during the years were:

Clinical governance
Business development & recruitment
Service delivery & NightHawk
IT, deployment and development
Finance
Executive team
Non-executive directors

The aggregate cost of these employees was:

Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Pension contributions
Share based payments charge

Directors’ emoluments paid during the period and included in the above figures were:

Emoluments

2019
Number

2018
Number

10
12
59
23
9
6
4
123

2019
£000

4,168
433
367
204
5,172

2019
£000

966

8
10
53
22
7
5
3
108

2018
£000

3,503
363
244
135
4,245

2018
£000

854

The highest paid director received emoluments totalling £219,500 (2018: £200,000). The value of the Company’s 
contribution paid to a defined contribution pension scheme in respect of the highest paid director amounted to £nil 
(2018: £14,000).

During the year retirement benefits accrued to three directors (2018: three) in respect of defined contribution pension 
schemes.

Key management of the Group are the three executive members of Medica Group PLC’s Board of Directors and three 
senior managers (2018: two senior managers). Key management personnel remuneration includes the following expenses:

Salaries including bonuses
Social security costs
Pensions
Share based payments charge
Key management personnel compensation

2019
£000

1,052
138
95
204
1,489

2018
£000

797
100
36
135
1,068

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

99

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2019

13 GOODWILL

Cost
At 31 December 2017 and December 2018
Additions
At 31 December 2018 and December 2019

Goodwill
£000

15,948
–
15,948

Total
£000

15,948
–
15,948

Goodwill is not amortised but tested annually for impairment. The directors have assessed goodwill for impairment 
by reference to fair value as indicated by the market value of the Company’s equity at the balance sheet date after 
allowing for an estimation of selling costs. There is only one cash-generating unit and the goodwill relates entirely to the 
acquisition of Medica Reporting Limited (MRL) in 2013, and MRL accounts for all of the Group’s revenue and operating 
activity (other than finance charges relating to the bank loans and loan notes which are recorded in intermediate parent 
entities). The fair value of the Group as indicated by the market value of its equity at the balance sheet date is in excess 
of £170m, providing substantial headroom over the carrying amount of goodwill and estimated selling costs.

14 INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Cost
At 31 December 2017
Additions
Reclassification from tangibles
At 31 December 2018
Additions
At 31 December 2019
Amortisation
At 31 December 2017
Charge for the year
Reclassification from tangibles
At 31 December 2018
Charge for the year
At 31 December 2019
Net book value
At 31 December 2019
At 31 December 2018
At 31 December 2017

Customer
relationships
£000

Software
and
technology
£000

6,461
–
–
6,461
–
6,461

2,012
431
–
2,443
431
2,874

3,587
4,018
4,449

5,393
305
27
5,725
495
6,220

2,400
742
19
3,161
808
3,969

2,251
2,564
2,993

Brand
£000

2,317
–
–
2,317
–
2,317

541
115
–
656
115
771

1,546
1,661
1,776

Total
£000

14,171
305
27
14,503
495
14,998

4,953
1,288
19
6,260
1,354
7,614

7,384
8,243
9,218

Amortisation has been included in administrative expenses in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income and 
the estimated remaining useful life of each class of asset at 31 December 2019 was as follows:

Customer relationships
Software and technology (acquired in 2013)
Software and technology (licences since 2013)
Brand

9 years
4 years
Over licence period
14 years

At the year ended 31 December 2019, £104,000 (2018: £102,000) of development costs have been capitalised as 
internally generated software and technology intangibles. These have not been shown separately as they are not 
deemed to be material to the financial statements.

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15 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Cost
At 31 December 2017
Additions
Disposals
Reclassification to intangibles
At 31 December 2018
Additions
Disposals
At 31 December 2019
Depreciation and impairment
At 31 December 2017
Charge for the year
Disposals
Reclassification to intangibles
At 31 December 2018
Charge for the year
Disposals
At 31 December 2019
Net book value
At 31 December 2019
At 31 December 2018
At 31 December 2017

Leasehold 
property – 
right of use
Asset
£000

Leasehold
improvements
£000

Computer
equipment
£000

–
–
–
–
–
719
–
719

–
–
–
–
–
107
–
107

612
–
–

97
–
–
–
97
–
(97)
–

72
19
–
–
91
6
(97)
–

–
6
25

4,847
919
(21)
(27)
5,718
2,375
(73)
8,020

2,992
834
(21)
(19)
3,786
1,136
(73)
4,849

3,171
1,932
1,885

Total
£000

4,944
919
(21)
(27)
5,815
3,094
(170)
8,739

3,064
853
(21)
(19)
3,877
1,249
(170)
4,956

3,783
1,938
1,880

All depreciation charges are included within administrative expenses in the consolidated statement of comprehensive 
income.

As referred to in Note 20, all assets have been pledged as security for the Group’s borrowings and are subject to a fixed 
and floating charge.

16 RIGHT OF USE ASSETS
Under IFRS 16 Leases the Group has undertaken an assessment of all its property leases. All but one leasehold property 
are short term leases which the underlying asset is of low value and therefore these have not been included in the 
right of use assets or associated lease liabilities in Note 20. The Group relocated offices during 2019 and the lease for 
Havelock Place terminated in September 2019 and therefore is also not included. 

The only property lease regarded by the directors as a right of use asset is that of One Priory Square, Hastings. This 
property lease was entered into in March 2019 for a period of ten years with a break clause after five years. 

IFRS 16 defines the lease term as “the non-cancellable period for which the lessee has the right to use an underlying 
asset including optional periods when the entity is reasonably certain to exercise an option to extend (or not to 
terminate) the lease”. 

As at 31 December 2019 the directors have determined that the applicable period for the lease liability is to the five year 
break clause based on current strategic business plans. The directors will continue to review this annually and if at any 
time they are reasonably certain that the extension of the lease will be required the lease liability and right of use asset 
will be revalued.

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

101

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2019

To calculate the present value of the lease the directors have undertaken a discounted cashflow using the Group’s 
estimated incremental borrowing rate based on the bank borrowings which carry a rate of 2.6%.  The present value of the 
lease gives rise to a right of use asset (see also Note 15, Property, plant and equipment) and a lease liability (see also Note 
20, Borrowings due after more than one year).  The various elements are recognised in the financial statements as follows:

Property: One Priory Square, Hastings
Statement of Financial Position
Additions to right of use assets:
Lease liability element
Initial direct costs of obtaining lease
Total additions
Depreciation charge for the year
Carrying value at 31 December 2019

Reconciliation of initial lease liability measurement to total lease cost
Lease liability at initial recognition (present value)
Interest expenses on lease liability for the year
Future interest expense on lease liability (2020-2024)
Total lease liability cost

Income Statement
Charges for the year
Depreciation charge for the year
Interest expense on lease liability for the year
Short term leases expensed during the year
– Havelock Place
– Reporting Centres

Statement of Cash Flows
Total cash outflow for the year ended 31 December 2019
Future cash outflows 2020 – 2024
Total lease liability cost

17 TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Trade receivables
Prepayments

Note

20

15

Note

20
9

Note

15
9

Note

2019
£000

546
173
719
 (107)
612

2019
£000

546
11
36
593

2019
£000

107
11

41
89

2019
£000

50
543
593

2019
£000

9,577
591
10,168

2018
£000

8,171
463
8,634

All trade receivable amounts are short term. All of the Group’s trade and other receivables have been reviewed for 
indicators of impairment. The carrying value is considered a fair approximation of their fair value. Due to the fact that 
the Group’s revenue is derived primarily from NHS Trusts, the Group’s management considers that all the above financial 
assets are of good credit quality and no changes in credit quality have been experienced since initial recognition.

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The Group applies an expected credit loss model in estimating a provision for future credit losses.  As at 31 December 
2019 and 31 December 2018 the Group determined that any such provision was not material to the Group based on 
historical analysis of credit losses over a two year period.

18 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Cash and cash equivalents consisted of the following:

Cash at bank in hand:
Commercial current account
Corporate credit cards

19 TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Trade payables
Corporation tax
Other taxation and social security
Accruals
Other short-term payables
Lease liability – short term portion

2019
£000

2018
£000

16,595
(19)
16,576

12,603
(15)
12,588

2019
£000

2,602
890
157
1,017
28
109
4,803

2018
£000

2,158
1,135
115
562
–
–
3,970

All amounts are short term and the directors consider that the carrying value of trade and other payables are a 
reasonable approximation of fair value.  The contractual maturity of all amounts above are within one year of the balance 
sheet date.

The average credit period taken for trade purchases was 39 days (2018 – 37 days).

20 BORROWINGS DUE IN MORE THAN ONE YEAR

20.1. Borrowings due in more than one year

Bank loans
Lease liability

2019
£000

11,936
398
12,334

2018
£000

11,912
–
11,912

Long term borrowings carry a market rate of interest being LIBOR plus a margin as determined by the lender. On this 
basis the carrying amount equates to the present value of future cashflows discounted at a market rate of interest and 
therefore, the directors consider that the carrying amount of bank loans to be a reasonable approximation of fair value.

The bank loan requires interest and leverage covenants to be met under the terms of the Group’s loan agreement, and 
these requirements have been met as at the current and all priory covenant testing dates.     

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

103

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2019

20.2. Maturity of the Group’s non-derivative financial liabilities  
(including interest payments where applicable)

Maturity:
Due within one year
Due between 2-5 years

Trade 
payables 
and accruals
£000

Lease  
liability
£000

Bank loan 
£000

3,646
–

109
398

316
12,391

The above amounts reflect the contractual undiscounted cash flows, which may differ from the carrying values of the liabilities 
at the reporting date.  The maturity analysis above assumes that interest rates remain as they were at 31 December 2019. 

The bank loan is secured by way of a fixed and floating charge over all of the assets of the Group up to £12m. There are both 
interest and leverage banking covenants in force.  The Group is well within the compliance requirements of these covenants 
for both 31 December 2019 and 31 December 2018.

The Group had available to it a revolving credit facility of £1 million that as at 31 December 2019 and 31 December 2018 was 
undrawn.

20.3 Reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities

At 1 January 2019
Adoption of IFRS 16

Cash flows:
– Interest
– Repayments
Reclassification to current liabilities

Non-cash:
– Interest
– Amortisation of arrangement fees

At 31 December 2019

At 1 January 2018

Cash flows:
Interest

Non-cash:
– Interest
– Amortisation of arrangement fees

At 31 December 2019

Long 
term bank 
borrowings
£000

11,912
–

Lease
 liability
£000

–
546

(323)
–
–
(323)

323
24
347
11,936

Long 
term bank 
borrowings
£000

11,888

(305)
(305)

305
24
329
11,912

–
(50)
(109)
(159)

11
–
11
398

Lease
 liability
£000

–

–
–

–
–
–
–

Total
£000

11,912
546

(323)
(50)
(109)
(482)

334
24
358
12,334

Total
£000

11,888

(305)
(305)

305
24
329
11,912

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21 DEFERRED TAXATION ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
Deferred tax included in the statement of financial position is as follows:

Deferred tax liabilities
Depreciation in excess of capital allowances

Deferred tax on share based payments
Deferred tax on intangible assets

Reconciliation of movement in deferred tax

2019
£000

2018
£000

 (62)

 (53)

 (119)
1,061
880

 (46)
1,227
1,128

Depreciation in 
excess of capital
allowances
£000

Share based 
payments
£000

74
(127)
(53)
(9)
(62)

(38)
(8)
(46)
(73)
(119)

Intangible  
assets
£000

1,393
(166)
1,227
(166)
1,061

Total
£000

1,429  
(301)  
1,128
(248)  
880  

As at 1 January 2018
Recognised in the income statement
As at 31 December 2018
Recognised in the income statement
As at 31 December 2019

22 EQUITY

Ordinary share capital issued and fully paid

111,111,114 ordinary shares of £0.002
Total ordinary share capital of the Company

At 
31 December
2019
£000

At 
31 December
2018
£000

222
222

222
222

Rights attributable to issued shares
Any profits which the Company determines to distribute in any financial year shall be paid on the ordinary shares. Every 
holder of an ordinary share and ordinary share is entitled to one vote and has one vote for every share for which they are 
a holder.

On a return of capital on liquidation, capital reduction or otherwise, the surplus assets of the Company remaining after 
the payment of its liabilities shall be applied in distributing the balance of such assets amongst the holders of the 
ordinary shares.

Voting rights
The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive notice of and attend and vote at any general meeting of 
the Company.

Share premium
No proceeds were received in addition to the nominal value of the shares issued during the year.

Retained profit
Retained earnings include current and prior period retained profit and losses.

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

105

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2019

23 UNDERTAKINGS INCLUDED IN THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The consolidated financial statements include:

Class of share held

Medica Reporting Services Limited Ordinary
Medica Reporting Finance Limited Ordinary
Ordinary
Medica Reporting Limited
Ordinary
Medica Australia Pty Limited

Country of incorporation Proportion held Nature of business
England & Wales
England & Wales
England & Wales
Australia

Holding company
Holding company 
Teleradiology reporting
Teleradiology reporting

100%
100%
100%
100%

All UK subsidiaries hold the same registered address as the Group being, 6th Floor One Priory Square, Priory Street, 
Hastings, TN34 1EA.

The Australian subsidiary registered address is c/o KPMG, Level 38, Tower 3, 300 Barangaroo Avenue, Sydney NSW 
2000, Australia.

Subsidiary audit exemption under parent guarantee:
For the year ended 31 December 2019, Medica Reporting Finance Limited (Registered number 08497950) and Medica 
Reporting Services Limited (Registered number 08497952) are exempt from the requirements of the Companies Act 
2006 relating to the audit of individual accounts by virtue of section 479A of the Companies Act 2006.

24 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Categories of financial instruments

Financial assets at amortised cost
Trade receivables
Cash and bank balances

Financial liabilities at amortised cost
Trade and other payables (trade payables and accruals)
Borrowings 

At 
31 December
2019
£000

At 
31 December
2018
£000

9,577
16,576
26,153

(3,618)
(11,936)
(15,554)

8,171
12,588
20,759

(2,719)
(11,912)
(14,631)

A description of the Group’s financial instrument risks, including risk management objectives and policies, is given in 
Note 25.

24.1. Fair value measurement of financial instruments
The methods used to measure financial assets and liabilities reported at fair value are described below.

Financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value in the statement of financial position are grouped into 
three levels of fair value hierarchy. The three levels are defined based on the observability of significant inputs to the 
measurement as follows:

Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets and liabilities.

Level 2:  inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly 

(i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).

Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

The fair values of interest rate swaps from 2018 were categorised within level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. The 
Group’s interest rate swaps were not traded in active markets. These were fair valued using observable interest rates 
corresponding to the maturity of the contract. There were no outstanding derivatives at the reporting date.

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25 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS RISK

25.1. Risk management objectives and policies
The Group is exposed to various risks in relation to financial instruments. The Group’s financial assets and liabilities by 
category are summarised in Note 24. The Group’s financial instruments comprise cash and liquid resources and various 
items, such as trade receivables and trade payables that arise directly from its operations. The main purpose of these 
financial instruments is to raise finance for the Group’s operations. The principal financial risks faced by the Group are 
liquidity, credit and interest rate risks. The Group has an immaterial exposure to transactional currency risk with its 
Australian entity and the payment of some fees in Euros. All reporting remains for UK based clients only. 

The Group’s risk management is coordinated at its headquarters, in close cooperation with the Board of Directors, 
and focuses on actively securing the Group’s short to medium-term cash flows by minimising the exposure to volatile 
financial markets. Long-term financial investments are managed to generate lasting returns.

The Group does not actively engage in the trading of financial assets for speculative purposes nor does it write options. 
The most significant financial risks to which the Group is exposed are described below.

CREDIT RISK
The Group’s principal financial assets are cash and cash equivalents and trade and other receivables. The Group has no 
significant credit risk. The maximum exposure to credit risk is that shown within the balance sheet. All amounts are short 
term and management consider the amounts to be of good credit quality. For a summary of financial assets past due, 
but not impaired, please see Note 17.

LIQUIDITY/FUNDING RISK
The Group’s funding strategy is to ensure a mix of funding sources offering flexibility and cost effectiveness to match 
the requirements of the Group. Operating subsidiaries are financed by retained profits. The Group manages liquidity risk 
by maintaining adequate reserves and agreed committed banking facilities. For a summary of non-derivative financial 
liabilities that have contractual maturities (including interest payment where applicable) please see Note 20.2.

INTEREST RATE RISK
The Group holds the majority of its cash and cash equivalents in corporate current accounts. These accounts offer a 
competitive interest rate with the advantage of quick access to the funds. At the end of the year all of the Group’s bank 
loans bore a variable rate of interest of LIBOR plus 1.75%.

CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT
The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, in 
order to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain a capital structure that 
optimises the cost of capital.

The Group manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Group will be able to continue as a going concern while 
maximising the return to stakeholders through the optimisation of the debt and equity balance.

The capital structure of the Group consists of debt, which includes loans, other borrowings in Notes 20; cash and cash 
equivalents as disclosed in the statement of financial position and Note 18; and equity attributable to equity holders 
of the parent, comprising issued capital, reserves and retained earnings as disclosed in the consolidated statement of 
changes in equity.

The gearing ratios at the end of the reporting periods were as follows:

Debt due within one year
Debt due in more than one year
Cash and bank balances
Net (cash) / debt
Total equity
Total capital
Net debt to total capital

2019
£000

–
12,334
(16,576)
(4,242)
35,844
31,602
–13%

2018
£000

–
11,912
(12,588)
(676)
30,255
29,579
–2%

Debt is defined as long and short-term borrowings. Equity includes all capital and reserves of the Group that are 
managed as capital.

SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS
The £12m in bank loans is at a variable interest rate of LIBOR plus 1.75% and therefore represents a potential risk that the 
fair value of the Group’s future cash flows may fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates.

At 31 December 2019, if LIBOR had been 100 basis points higher, with all other variables held constant, post-tax profit 
for the year and total equity would have been reduced by £97,000 (2018: £120,000), arising as a result of higher interest 
expense on variable borrowings.

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

107

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2019

26 SHARE BASED PAYMENTS
Under the Group’s share based incentive scheme the following expense was charged.

Performance share plan
Share save scheme
Total charge

2019
£000
204
–
204

All share based payment schemes related to equity settled awards only.

Performance share plan
The performance share plan is a “free” share award with an effective exercise price of £nil. For scheme participants, half 
the award is based on Earnings per share (EPS) and half is based on Total Shareholder Return (TSR). The performance 
period is three years and there is an additional holding period of two years. Accordingly the vesting period is deemed to 
be five years. Further information is set out in the report of the Remuneration Committee on pages 65 to 73.

Outstanding at beginning of period
Granted during period
Dividend equivalent in period
Exercised during period
Forfeited during period
Outstanding at the end of period
Exercisable at end of period

Weighted average
Number

1,696,357
1,547,301
26,586
–
(434,086)
2,836,158
–

The remaining weighted average contractual life is 3.37 years. The options that were forfeited during the year were due 
to the departure of a scheme participant from the Company prior to vesting of the options issued to the participant.

The Group engaged external consultants to calculate the fair value of the awards at the date of grant. The valuation 
model used to calculate the fair value of the awards was a binomial model for both the non-market based awards and for 
the market based awards.

Share price at date of grant
Exercise price
Expected volatility
Expected life
Risk free rate
Expected dividend yield
Average fair value of award per share

Weighted average 
Awards
£1.42
£nil
38.8%
4.8 years
0.8%
1.4%
£0.64

Share price volatility was measured as at 23 April 2019, 25 April 2019 and 16 September 2019. As the Group had only a 
limited share price history at these dates the price volatility of comparable listed companies was also referred to over a 
four year period to supplement the Company’s own share price history.

SAYE scheme
The SAYE scheme is an all-employee HMRC approved tax-advantaged share scheme. The scheme involves employees 
saving a set amount from their salary for a period of three years. At the end of the three years the employee is offered an 
opportunity to purchase shares based on the amount saved at an option price set at the start of the period. The exercise 
price for awards granted in 2017 was £1.86, in 2018 was £1.35 and 2019 was £1.35. By the end of the year employees had 
saved a total of £95,000 into the schemes. In light of this the directors have concluded that any share based payments 
charge arising in 2019 are not material.

27 TRANSACTIONS WITH DIRECTORS AND OTHER RELATED PARTIES
On 31 December 2018 Anand Jain resigned as a director and therefore CBPE Nominees Limited is no longer regarded 
as a related party. Prior to this CBPE Nominees Limited had been considered a related party as they had a controlling 
interest in the Group prior to 21 March 2017. Included in administrative costs are £nil (2018: £42,546) in respect of fees 
payable to CBPE Nominees Limited for services of the Investor Director to the Group.

Key management personnel (which the Group defines as the Board of Directors and two senior managers) remuneration 
is disclosed in Note 12.

All transactions with related parties were on an arm’s length basis.

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28 CONTROLLING PARTY
There is no overall controlling party of the Group following the admission of the Company’s ordinary shares onto the 
premium listing segment of the Official List and to trading on the London Stock Exchange’s Main Market for listed 
securities on 21 March 2017.

29 POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS
During February and March 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic arose in the United Kingdom and introduced significant 
uncertainty in the UK economy as a result of various measures introduced by the UK government to combat the spread 
of the disease. The directors consider the COVID-19 pandemic to be a material post balance sheet event, as the impact 
on the UK economy is likely to have a significant impact on the Group’s operating activities and financial results for 
the foreseeable future. However, the circumstances surrounding the pandemic and the subsequent economic impact 
did not arise until after 31 December 2019, and therefore no adjustment to the Group’s financial statements as at 31 
December 2019 has been made. The financial effect on the Group’s future financial results and financial position cannot 
be estimated or quantified reliably as at the date of approving the financial statements, due to the level of uncertainty 
regarding further measures to be introduced by the UK government and the uncertainties surrounding the extent to 
which NHS trusts and hospitals will be impacted.

30 RECONCILIATION OF NON-IFRS FINANCIAL KPIS
The Group uses a number of key performance indicators to monitor the performance of its business. This note reconciles 
these key performance indicators to individual lines in the financial statements. 

In the directors’ view it is important to consider the underlying performance of the business during the year.  Therefore, 
the directors have used certain Alternative Performance Measures (APMs) which are not IFRS-compliant metrics. 
The APMs are consistent with those established within the IPO prospectus and the prior year annual report.  It is the 
directors’ intention to monitor and reassess the appropriateness of the APMs in future years.

Reconciliation of adjusted operating profit
Operating profit before exceptional items
Adjustments for:
Effects of amortisation of acquired intangibles
Effects of shared based payments
Refinance costs
Adjusted operating profit
Adjusted operating profit margin

Reconciliation of adjusted profit before tax
Profit for the year
Adjustments for:
Effects of amortisation of acquired intangibles
Effects of exceptional items
Effects of share based payments
Adjusted profit after tax
Income tax charge
Adjusted profit before tax

Reconciliation of net debt
Cash and equivalents
Borrowings due within one year
Borrowings due after one year
Net cash / (debt)

At 
31 December
2019
£000

At 
31 December
2018
£000

10,223

9,662

870
204
–
11,297
24.3%

870
135
–
10,667
27.4%

7,907

7,362

702
293
132
9,034
1,927
10,961

870
245
135
8,612
1,794
10,406

16,576
–
(12,334)
4,242 

12,588
–
(11,912)
676 

For 2019 adjustments for share based payments and amortisation of acquired intangibles have been reduced by the 
amount of deferred tax credit on each item. The tax charge also excludes these deferred tax elements. The same tax 
changes are not material for 2018 so the comparatives have not been restated.

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

109

 
COMPANY STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
Company Registration 08497963 As at 31 December 2019

Fixed asset investments
Investments in subsidiaries

Current assets
Debtors
Deferred tax

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
Accruals

Total assets less current liabilities

Non-current liabilities
Borrowings

Net assets

Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
Share premium account
Profit and loss account
Total equity

Parent company profit for the year

31 December
2019
£000

31 December
2018
£000

Note

34

1,455

1,455

36

25,843
119

28,224
47

(16)

(10)

25,946

28,261

37

(11,936)

(11,912)

15,465

17,804

35
35

222
14,721
522
15,465

222
14,721
2,861
17,804

69

10

The financial statements on pages 110 to 114 were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on  
6 April 2020 and were signed on its behalf by:

STUART QUIN 
DIRECTOR 

ANTHONY LEE
DIRECTOR

110

www.medicagroup.co.uk  l  stock code: MGP

COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
For the year ended 31 December 2019

At 1 January 2018

Dividends paid to ordinary shareholders
Equity settled share based payments
Transactions with owner

Profit and total comprehensive income for the period
At 1 January 2019

Dividends paid to ordinary shareholders
Equity settled share based payments
Transactions with owner

Profit and total comprehensive income for the period
At 31 December 2019

Share
capital
£000
222

Share
premium
£000
14,721

Retained
earnings
£000
4,772

–
–
–

–
14,721

–
–
–

(2,056)
135
(1,921)

10
2,861

(2,612)
204
(2,408)

–
–
–

–
222

–
–
–

–
222

I

I

F
N
A
N
C
A
L
S
T
A
T
E
M
E
N
T
S

Total
equity
£000
19,715

(2,056)
135
(1,921)

10
17,804

(2,612)
204
(2,408)

–
14,721

69
522

69
15,465

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

111

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2019

31 ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with applicable accounting standards including Financial 
Reporting Standard 101, ‘The Financial Reporting Standard Applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 101)’ and 
the Companies Act 2006. The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis under the historical 
cost convention, modified to include certain items at fair value. The financial statements are prepared in Sterling, which  
is the functional currency of the Company.

Exemptions
The directors have taken advantage of the exemption available under section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 and 
not presented a profit and loss account for the Company alone. In addition, the directors have taken exemption from 
providing a cash flow statement and financial instruments disclosures as these are provided within the Group accounts.

In preparing these financial statements the Company has taken advantage of all disclosure exemptions conferred by FRS 
101. Therefore, these Company financial statements do not include:

•  A statement of cash flows and related notes

•  The requirements of IAS 24 related party disclosures to disclose related party transactions entered in to between two 

or more members of the Group as they are wholly owned within the group

•  The effect of future accounting standards not adopted

•  Disclosure of key management personnel compensation

•  Disclosure in respect of financial instruments (other than disclosures required as a result of recording financial 

instruments at fair value)

•  Share based payment disclosures required under IFRS 2

Going concern
The directors of Medica Group PLC have assessed the current financial position of the Group, along with future cash 
flow requirements to determine if the Group has the financial resources to continue as a going concern for a period 
of at least 12 months from the approval of the accounts. As a result of this review the directors of Medica Group PLC 
have concluded that it is appropriate that Medica Group PLC be considered a going concern. For this reason, they have 
adopted the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements. The financial statements do not include any 
adjustments that would result in the going concern basis of preparation being inappropriate.

Investments
Investments are recognised initially at fair value which is normally the transaction price excluding transaction costs. 
Subsequently, they are measured at cost less impairment.

For the year ended 31 December 2019, Medica Reporting Finance Limited (Registered number: 08497950) and Medica 
Reporting Services Limited (Registered number: 08497952) are exempt from the requirements of the Companies Act 
2006 relating to audit of individual accounts by virtue of section 479A of the Companies Act 2006.

Financial instruments
See Note 3.11 of the Group accounts.

Share capital and reserves
Share capital represents the nominal value of shares that have been issued.

Share premium includes any premiums received on issue of share capital. Any transaction costs associated with the 
issuing of shares are deducted from share premium, net of any related income tax benefits.

Retained earnings include all current and prior period retained profits or losses. They also include charges related to 
share-based employee remuneration.

Dividend distributions payable to equity shareholders are included in ‘other liabilities’ when the dividends have been 
approved in a general meeting prior to the reporting date.

Significant judgements and estimates
The directors review annually whether there have been any indicators of impairment of investments. Where an 
impairment indicator is identified an impairment test is carried out by comparing the carrying of the assets with its 
recoverable amount. If the recoverable amount of an asset is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying 
amount is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

112

www.medicagroup.co.uk  l  stock code: MGP

I

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A
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C
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A
T
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M
E
N
T
S

32 DIRECTORS AND EMPLOYEES
The directors and other key management personnel were the only employees of the Company during the year. The 
disclosures in respect of key management personnel have been provided in Note 12 of the Group financial statements.

33 INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES AND ASSOCIATES

Investments

At 31 December 2018
Additions
Impairment
At 31 December 2019

2019
£000

1,455
–
–
1,455

Investments have been assessed for impairment and the Board has reviewed the funds successfully raised through the 
Initial Public Offering on 21 March 2017 and the fair value of the Group as indicated by the market value of its equity 
at the balance sheet date both of which valued the Company in excess of £170m. Given the valuation, the Board is 
comfortable that the investments are not impaired.

At 31 December 2019, the Company had the following subsidiary undertakings.

Class of share held

Medica Reporting Services Limited Ordinary
Medica Reporting Finance Limited Ordinary
Ordinary
Medica Reporting Limited
Ordinary
Medica Australia Pty Limited

Country of incorporation Proportion held Nature of business
England & Wales
England & Wales
England & Wales
Australia

Holding company
Holding company 
Teleradiology reporting
Teleradiology reporting

100%
100%
100%
100%

All UK subsidiaries hold the same registered address as the Group being, 6th Floor One Priory Square, Priory Street, 
Hastings, TN34 1EA.

The Australian subsidiary registered address is c/o KPMG, Level 38, Tower 3, 300 Barangaroo Avenue, Sydney NSW 
2000, Australia.

34 CAPITAL AND RESERVES

Ordinary share capital issued and fully paid

111,111,114 ordinary shares of £0.002
Total ordinary share capital of the Company

At 31
December
2019
£000
222
222

At 31
December
2018
£000
222
222

Rights attributable to issued shares
Any profits which the Company determines to distribute in any financial year shall be paid on the ordinary shares. Every 
holder of an ordinary share and ordinary share is entitled to one vote and has one vote for every share for which they are 
a holder.

On a return of capital on liquidation, capital reduction or otherwise, the surplus assets of the Company remaining after 
the payment of its liabilities shall be applied in distributing the balance of such assets amongst the holders of the 
ordinary shares.

Voting rights
The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive notice of and attend and vote at any general meeting of the 
Company.

Share premium
No proceeds were received in addition to the nominal value of the shares issued during the year.

Retained profit
Retained earnings include current and prior period retained profit and losses.

Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 

113

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2019

Share based payments
The Company has share based payment schemes in issue.  The accounting policy and disclosures are contained 
within the Group accounts (Note 3.15 and Note 26). The share based payment charge which is determined based on 
share based payment schemes issued by the parent company, are recharged to the Company’s subsidiaries through a 
management charge that is recognised via the intercompany balances.

35 DEBTORS
The debtor balance of £25.8m relates to amounts owed from subsidiaries. The balance can be called for repayment 
on demand by the Company or repaid at any time at the option of the subsidiary. In the directors’ view the entire 
outstanding balance could be settled by the relevant subsidiary within one year of the balance sheet date and as such 
the directors are satisfied that there is no indication of impairment.

36 BORROWINGS
Borrowings relate to the Group’s bank loan which is set out in Note 20.

37 RELATED PARTIES
See Note 28 in of the Group financial statements for related parties’ information.

38 POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS
See Note 29 of the Group financial statements for post balance sheet events information.

114

www.medicagroup.co.uk  l  stock code: MGP

COMPANY INFORMATION

The Board of Directors

G R Davis
S L Whittern
Professor M Bewick
J M Easton – appointed 22 April 2019
J M Graham – resigned 31 August 2019
Dr S J Quin – appointed 1 September 2019
Dr S G Davies
A L Lee

Company Secretary

A L Lee

Registered office

Independent auditors

Medica Group PLC
6th Floor
One Priory Square
Priory Street
Hastings
East Sussex
TN34 1EA

Grant Thornton UK LLP
Chartered Accountants & Statutory Auditors
2nd Floor St Johns House
Haslett Avenue West
Crawley
West Sussex
RH10 1BG

Registered Company number

08497963

medicagroup.co.uk

Medica Reporting Limited
6th Floor
One Priory Square
Priory Street
Hastings
East Sussex
TN34 1EA
t: 033 33 111 222

MEDICA REPORTING LIMITED
Sixth Floor
One Priory Square
Hastings
East Sussex
TN34 1EA

t: 033 33 111 222

medicagroup.co.uk