Quarterlytics / Consumer Cyclical / Food Distribution / Metcash Limited

Metcash Limited

mts · ASX Consumer Cyclical
Claim this profile
Ticker mts
Exchange ASX
Sector Consumer Cyclical
Industry Food Distribution
Employees 5001-10,000
← All annual reports
FY2009 Annual Report · Metcash Limited
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
OUR MISSION
To be the marketing and distribution leader 
in food and other fast-moving consumer goods

OUR

C hampioning the customer

Our stakeholders are entitled to added value

R esponsibility and personal accountability

E mpowering our People and supporting our communities

VALUES – ARE NOTHING WITHOUT INTEGRITY

CONTENTS

Chairman’s and CEO’s Report 

Financial Review 

IGA Distribution 

Australian Liquor Marketers 

Campbells Wholesale 

Board of Directors 

Executive Team 

Five-year Review 

2

6

8

12

14

16

18

20

Corporate Governance Statement  21

Financial Report 2009 

Directors’ Report 

Income Statement 

Balance Sheet 

Statement of Changes in Equity 

Cash Flow Statement 

33

34

52

53

54

56

Notes to the Financial Statements  57

Directors’ Declaration 

Auditor’s Independence 

Declaration 

Independent Audit Report 

ASX Additional Information 

111

112

113

115

Corporate Information 

inside 
back cover

annual general meeting

Thursday, 3 September 2009
Ballroom 1
Four Seasons Hotel
199 George Street
Sydney NSW 2000

Commencing 2.30pm

METCASH LIMITED
ABN 32 112 073 480 

ii

 
Metcash is a leading marketing and 

distribution company, operating in the 

grocery and liquor wholesale industries. 
Our customers are independent retailers and the company’s 
objective is to champion and support them. We do this by 
providing the scale necessary to create competitive buying 
power together with marketing, distribution and fi nancial 
expertise and support.

METCASH’S BUSINESS PILLARS ARE:

IGA>D  IGA Distribution (and IGA Fresh)

ALM 

 Australian Liquor Marketers

CW 

 Campbells Wholesale

Metcash is an ASX Top 100 listed public company.

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009
METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009
EPPORORRRRRRRRRORORRORT 20T 20T 20T 20T 20T 20T 20T 2020T 20T 2TT 20T 20T 2020T 20T 20020T 20T 20020T 20222200909090909090909090909090909090909909090990909999909
EPOR
UAAAAL RAL AL RAL RRL RAL RA EPOR
EPORORORORORORORORRR
EPOR
METCMETCMETCMETCMETCMETCMETCTCTTCE ASH ASH ASHASASH ASH ASH AA

ANNA
ANNU
ANNU
LIMIM TEDTEDTEDTEDTEDTEDTED ANNU
ANNU
ANNU
ANNU
LIMI
LIMI
LIMI
LIMLIMI
LIMI

1
1
11111111111111

chairman’s &
ceo’s report

We are pleased to announce that the 
2009 fi nancial year was very 
successful and that Metcash recorded 
its tenth consecutive record profi t.

Profi t for the year was generated from 
wholesale sales which grew 9.3% to 
$10.97 billion. This was a strong 
performance in a year of uncertainty 
created by the global economic crisis. 
Demonstrating excellent profi t/sales 
leverage, profi t before tax and 
non-recurring item (NRI) grew by 13.8% 
to reach $219.7 million. Earnings per 
share pre-goodwill amortisation and 
NRI increased 13.3% to 29.53 cents per 
share. This was above the earnings 
guidance given earlier in the year of 
28.3 to 29.3 cents per share.

We are also pleased to announce 
that the full year dividend of 24 cents 
per share has been declared. This is an 
increase of 14.3% on the 2008 full year 
dividend and is slightly higher than the 
increase in profi t before tax and NRI. 
This dividend is fully franked at 30%.

The non-recurring item referred to 
above is the $17.2 million after tax cost 
of terminating an interest rate collar in 
the fi rst half of the year. This action was 
taken to allow the Company to take 
advantage of falling interest rates.

The Metcash balance sheet remains 
strong and the Company has 
successfully extended its $700 million 
syndicated loan facility to May 2012.

Each of the Metcash businesses 
performed well during the year 
demonstrating the resilience of the 
Metcash business model, in good 
times and bad.

Last year we advised that a new focus 
was being placed on fresh food 
distribution, based on the two fresh 
produce warehouses obtained from 
the Foodland Associated Limited (FAL) 
acquisition, and that a national fresh 
produce distribution network was to 
be put in place. 

2

This was successfully done during the 
year and a national fresh produce 
distribution network has been 
established for an acquisition cost of 
$65.8 million. Annualised sales of fresh 
products at the end of the fi nancial 
year reached a ‘run rate’ of 
$950 million per annum.

When announcing the intention to 
create the fresh distribution network 
we stated that the objective was to 
provide competitively priced quality 
fresh food to our independent 
retailers. This is being achieved 
through establishing common national 
supplier specifi cations to ensure the 
quality and consistency of products, 

consumers shopping more at 
supermarkets and eating out less. It is 
also the result of the targeted ‘local’ 
market positioning and niche 
marketing by IGA retailers.

Pleasingly, a 1.29 times operating 
leverage was obtained with IGA 
Distribution’s earnings before interest 
and tax (EBIT) growing by 14.7% during 
the year.

Australian Liquor Marketers (ALM) 
wholesale sales increased by 5.6% 
during the year. This was a strong result 
considering the confusion and 
substitution that occurred in the liquor 
industry as a consequence of the 

developing retail standards to ensure 
that the product and category offer is 
optimised and to grow the number of 
retailers being serviced. 

With the exception of the fresh 
produce businesses that were 
acquired, the 9.3% increase in 
wholesale sales has been generated 
from internal growth. 

IGA Distribution’s wholesale sales 
increased 11.3% for the year. Of this, 
2.3% came from new stores and 
acquisitions, resulting in a comparable 
store (that is, like-for-like) sales growth 
of 9%. Part of this growth has been due 
to the economic crisis that has led to 

Australian Government’s decision 
to impose higher excise duties on 
ready-mixed drinks. This sales growth 
was secured by the strategy of 
guiding independent liquor retailers 
and hoteliers to consolidate their 
banners, thus providing a more 
effective resistance to the growth of 
the two national chains. As evidence 
of this, sales to Independent Brands 
Australia (IBA) members grew during 
the year by 16%.

An operating leverage of 1.46 times 
was achieved with EBIT increasing by 
8.2% to $33.8 million. This was due to 
the continued focus on reducing the 
cost of doing business. Additionally, a 

Opposite page image: IGA>D 
warehouse in Crestmead, Queensland.
Above image: Carlos S dos Santos 
(Chairman) and Andrew Reitzer (CEO).

‘Each of the Metcash businesses 
performed well during the year 
demonstrating the resilience of 
the Metcash business model, 
in good times and bad.’

speedy reaction to the volume 
impact of the ready-to-drink excise 
increase enabled the ‘cost to store’ 
effect to be contained.

Campbell Wholesale (CW) sales grew 
by 7.1% to $1.66 billion. While the 
traditional Campbells Cash & Carry 
business continued to languish, sales 
of the important primary products 
category lifted by 10.6% due to the 
growth in foodservice, soft drinks and 
confectionery sales. In line with this, 
sales to the modern petrol and 
convenience sector grew by 12.2% 
with strong confectionery sales 
enabling CW’s convenience market 
share to increase to 35%.

A more subdued operating leverage 
of 1.1 times was obtained with CW’s 
EBIT growing by 7.8% during the year. 
This refl ected an increased cost of 
doing business in the second half due 
to costs associated with store closures, 
store refurbishments and freight 
subsidies in rural areas.

HEALTH, SAFETY, ENVIRONMENT 
AND COMMUNITY (HSEC)

Good progress continues to be made 
in implementing the Company’s HSEC 
program.  This encompasses care for 
our people with workplace 
engagement, development and 
competency, health services and safety.

Environmental management, product 
safety and public health are also 
managed through the HSEC program.

A wide range of development 
programs for all levels of management 
are provided by the Company, 
through face-to-face lectures, 
eLearning and distance learning, 
while the Metcash Pro-fi t programs 
assist employees to derive the 
appropriate ‘work/life’ balance.

The programs to reduce packaging 
waste and the utilisation of plastic 
bags continue and recycling of paper, 
cardboard and plastic is in place 
at all of the Company’s facilities. 

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

3

chairman’s &
ceo’s report

A Metcash Environmental 
Sustainability Committee has been 
established, is chaired by the CEO and 
has key management as members. 
Energy and water consumption 
measurement is in place, reduction 
targets established and the retrofi tting 
of the top ten energy and water 
consuming sites with energy and 
water saving devices and technology 
has commenced.

Workplace safety is a high priority. The 
Company continues to work hard to 
ensure that a strong safety culture is 
ingrained in all employees and a high 
level of safety is maintained. Last year 
we reported a small number of 
workplace incidents had affected the 
Occupational Health & Safety (OH&S) 
severity and duration rates. As a 
consequence, key operational risks 
were again reviewed and a number 
of projects have been commenced 
to control identifi ed risk factors. 
These include ‘MESSI’, a collision 
avoidance system.

The benefi ts of the work over recent 
years to improve OH&S are showing 
and the continuous improvement 
programs in place or underway should 
continue to generate further benefi ts.

WAY FORWARD

Last year we advised that Metcash 
would be pursuing growth both 
internally and through acquisitions and 
that, in relation to the latter, a bid was 
being prepared to acquire Symbion 
Pharmaceuticals’ wholesaling business. 
The strong internal generation of 
growth has been realised but we 
withdrew from the bidding for Symbion 
Pharmaceuticals.

We still continue to look for major 
acquisition opportunities with each 
potential acquisition being tested for 
compatibility with Metcash’s business 
model and core competencies.

Each of the Metcash businesses has 
strategies for increasing sales volumes 

4

and profi ts through internal growth and 
these are expected to be achieved 
during the 2010 fi nancial year.

The provision of a higher level of 
service to our customers, growing and 
developing our people and a focus on 
reducing the cost of doing business 
through continued productivity 
improvements remain key planks in the 
company’s approach to business. 
Metcash cannot be successful if its 
customers are not.

The economic and fi nancial 
environment remains uncertain but the 
resilience of the Metcash business 
model has held the company and its 
businesses in good stead. 

As a precaution, management has put 
in place a salary increase deferral for 
all employees earning more than 
$50,000 per annum. If the Company’s 
profi t before tax targets for the 2010 
year are met, then the salary increases 
that otherwise would have been paid 
at the beginning of the year will be 
paid. Bonuses for the year will only be 
paid if all salary increases have been 
paid and bonus targets met.

The Directors have also resolved that 
Non-executive Directors fees and 
allowances will remain at their present 
level until 30 June 2010.

Subject to unemployment and 
economic conditions not deteriorating 
above current Australian Government 
forecasts, earnings per share guidance 
for the 2010 fi nancial year is a 7–10% 
growth of normalised earnings 
per share.

OUR SHAREHOLDERS

We would like to thank you, our 
shareholders, for your support over 
past years. Your continued support 
and investment in the resilient Metcash 
business model is appreciated. Since 
2001 Metcash has provided strong 
returns to shareholders as the Total 
Shareholder Return (TSR) graph below 
demonstrates. 

The Directors and management of 
Metcash will continue to work hard to 
maintain this record of strong growth 
and dividend payments.

TSR under current management vs. market

)
d
e
s
a
b
-
e
r
(
e
c

i
r

r

p
e
a
h
S

6.00 

5.00 

4.00 

3.00 

2.00 

1.00 

0.00 

MTS TSR: 38%

ASX 200 TSR: 6%

Jan 01

Sep 02

May 04

Dec 05

Aug 07

Apr 09

We would like to thank our fellow Directors, employees, customers and suppliers 
for their good counsel, hard work and support during the year.

Carlos S dos Santos 
Chairman 

Andrew Reitzer
CEO

 
 
 
 
Image: The new ‘mini loader’ installed 
in the Laverton, Victoria warehouse.

‘strategies for increasing sales volumes 
and profi ts through internal growth are 
expected to be achieved during the 
2010 fi nancial year’

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

5

fi nancial
review

TOTAL REVENUE ($m)

TOTAL SALES REVENUE ($m)

7,044.6

8,252.0

2005
2006
2007
2008
2009

9,765.9

10,202.4

11,067.5

2005
2006
2007
2008
2009

7,010.4

8,214.4

9,694.8

10,116.1

10,981.6

6,500

7,500

8,500

9,500

10,500

11,500

6,500

7,500

8,500

9,500

10,500

11,500

WHOLESALE SALES ($m)

6,565.0

7,705.0

2005
2006
2007
2008
2009

9,451.1

10,045.0

10,974.0

2005
2006
2007
2008
2009

MARKET SHARE (%)

13.5

18.5
18.6
18.8
19.0

6,500

7,500

8,500

9,500

10,500

11,500

0

5

10

15

20

EBITA ($m)

194.5

223.7

2005
2006
2007
2008
2009

COST OF DOING BUSINESS (%)

288.9

341.3

382.5

2005
2006
2007
2008
2009

68.2

67.2

66.9

65.2

62.4

185

225

265

305

345

385

60

65

70

PROFIT AFTER TAX ($m)

OPERATING CASH FLOW ($m)

81.2

126.8

2005
2006
2007
2008
2009

158.6

197.4

202.5

130.6

2005
2006
2007
2008
2009

177.5

197.6

242.7

248.1

75

95

115

135

155

175

195

215

115

150

185

220

255

2009 profi t after tax before non-recurring item was $219.7 million. 
A non-recurring cost of $17.2 million after tax was incurred from 
terminating an interest rate collar in the fi rst half of the year.

EARNINGS PER SHARE (BASIC) (CENTS)

DIVIDENDS PER SHARE (CENTS)

2005
2006
2007
2008
2009

17.0

21.1

29.7

25.9

26.5

2005
2006
2007
2008
2009

9.5

11.5

17.0

21.0

10

15

20

25

30

5

10

15

20

24.0

25

2009 earnings per share calculated on profi t after tax before 
non-recurring item ($219.7 million) was 28.73 cents.

Notes:
1.  2007 fi gures restated in FY2008.
2.  2005 impacted by FAL acquisition.

6

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

FINANCIAL POSITION

The onset of the economic and 
fi nancial crisis became evident just 
prior to the Group’s half year results in 
September 2009, with central banks 
globally, and particularly in Australia, 
reducing interest rates by 
unprecedented levels. The Group had 
previously taken out an interest rate 
collar contract to hedge against, at 
the time, rising interest rates. At the 
previous fi nancial year in 2008, this 
instrument had a favourable valuation 
to Metcash of some $3.8 million. As a 
result of the rapid decline in interest 
rates in this period, management took 
the decision to close this contract in 
November 2008 at a cost of 
$24.6 million. 

Since exiting the contract, the Group 
has enjoyed substantially lower interest 
rates on its debt, resulting in a saving 
of $5.2 million in the second half 
interest expense. The interest rate 
collar closure is the only substantial 
one-off cost in the annual result for 
the Group.

The Group’s turnover growth has 
remained strong, with wholesale sales 
increasing by 9.3% on the previous 
period. The Metcash business model 
has remained resilient during the 
economic downturn. In addition, the 
Group has continued to drive costs 
down, with Cost of Doing Business as 
a percentage of Gross Profi t reducing 
by a further 280 points this year. This 
has been due to the fi nalisation of the 
withdrawal from Retail Operations for 
the Group and a focus on cost control 
and supply chain improvement.

As a result of these factors, the Group 
was able to better its market 
guidance, reporting an Earnings Per 
Share (excluding one-off costs and 
intangible amortisation) of 29.53 cents 
per share and declaring a fi nal 
dividend of 14 cents per share. This 
brings the total dividend payment to 
24 cents per share for the year, a 14.3% 
increase over 2008.

The Group’s previously announced 
strategy of expanding its capabilities in 
the areas of Fresh Foods has resulted in 
a substantial investment in the national 
fresh produce distribution network. At 
30 April 2009, only the South Australian 
arm of this network remains to be 
fi nalised, which is expected to occur in 
the fi rst quarter of the 2010 fi nancial 
year. In addition, the Group has 
extended the Foodservice capabilities 
of the Campbells Wholesale division 
with acquisitions in Queensland. The 
total investment in these expansions for 
the year was $65.8 million. Owing to the 
nature of these businesses, a large 
proportion of this investment resides 
in the Intangibles balance in the 
balance sheet.

The Group’s working capital position 
has been affected by a number of 
factors. The changes to the mix of 
business created by the expansion of 
the Fresh offering have seen an overall 
reduction in both Debtor Days and 
Trade Creditor payment terms. In 
addition, owing to inbound service 
level issues with suppliers and the 
restocking of the Blacktown DC dry 
grocery distribution centre, which was 
closed for repair after the building was 
damaged and the stock destroyed 
after hail damage in December 2007, 
the group’s inventory levels have 
increased. This has been necessary to 
ensure Metcash’s customers continue 
to enjoy best-practice service levels on 
a daily basis.

The Company has drawn down an 
additional $25 million of its debt 
facilities during the period to fi nance 
these transactions and, subsequent to 
year end, fi nalised negotiations to 
extend its $700 million syndicated loan 
facility to 31 May 2012.

The Group continues to maintain a 
strong balance sheet with a solid cash 
position, adequate funding capacity 
and is well placed for future growth 
and expansion.

Highlight

WHOLESALE SALES (%) 2009

The Group’s turnover 
growth has remained 
strong, with wholesale 
sales increasing by

9.3% 

CASH FLOW

The Company has continued its strong 
operating cash generation during the 
year, with operating cash fl ows 
increasing by $50.5 million to 
$248.1 million. This is in spite of the 
working capital movements noted 
above and includes a one-off change 
to the Group’s tax paying position as 
a result of prior period adjustments 
predominantly related to the FAL 
acquisition. 

The Group has invested a net 
$106.2 million in the Produce and 
Foodservice networks noted above 
and in substantial infrastructure 
projects in Laverton, Darwin, Canning 
Vale and IT Systems. 

The Group has maintained a high 
dividend payout ratio (in excess of 
80%) and dividend payments for the 
year totalled $168.3 million.

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

7

IGA 
Distribution

IGA Distribution (IGA>D) has again 
delivered a strong performance, 
growing wholesale sales by 11.3% and 
EBITA by 14.7% to $315.5 million. This has 
been done during times of fi nancial and 
economic uncertainty and in a market 
dominated by the two chains.

The sales growth demonstrates the 
benefi ts from IGA’s targeted ‘local’ 
market positioning and niche 
marketing. Additionally, in tougher 
economic times, consumers are 
shopping more at supermarkets and 
eating out less. By holidaying more 
‘at home’ in Australia, they are further 
supporting the widely dispersed IGA 
store network.

The focus on reducing the Cost of 
Doing Business (CODB) continued and 
benefi ts were obtained from the 
introduction of improved technology 
and rationalising warehouse 
procedures. This has helped create the 
1.29 times ‘leverage’ of EBITA growth to 
sales growth for the year.

Market share of 19%, as measured by 
AC Nielsen (Nielsen), was maintained 
and growth of the market by IGA>D 
was 8.3% compared to overall market 
growth of 7.4%.

During the year 43 new IGA stores were 
opened and 27 extended. This resulted 
in the addition of 66,969 square metres 
to the IGA retail area. In the 2008 
annual report it was stated between 
66,000 and 86,000 square metres were 
expected to be added in the 2009 
year. The upper limit of this expectation 
has been exceeded if the area of 
non-IGA stores that have joined the 
IGA network is included. Additionally, 
81 stores were refurbished in 2009.

Adding to the benefi ts of the higher 
retail area, sales growth was also 
generated through entrepreneurial 
IGA store owners driving a 
differentiated retail offer, a larger range 
of fresh and private label brands to 
meet changing consumer needs, 
strong branded price promotions to 
keep independent retailers 
competitive with the two chains and 
implementing the independent model 
of executing ‘locally’ while behaving 
like a chain globally.

Sales of the Company’s generic Black 
& Gold range grew by 12% for the year, 
refl ecting the brand’s ability to meet 
value consumer needs. The Black & 
Gold range now consists of 1,011 
product items. During the year the new 
premium label range IGA ‘Signature’, 
was launched. 342 product items are in 
the launch phase, and the range is 
expected to consist of 600 products by 
December 2009. The execution of 
these Corporate Brand (Black & Gold 
and Signature) strategies provides 
independent retailers with products 
that can compete with the chains in 
this important area.

The IGA brand and network have been 
strengthened during the year by retail 
excellence, training, retail analytics and 
marketing programs.

A key initiative is to increase the Overall 
Shopping Experience (OSE) of 
customers in IGA stores. This is 
measured by identifying criteria within 
the Retail Standards Appraisal (RSA) 
that is performed on IGA stores. Stores 
that fall below an OSE score of 94% are 
analysed and action plans put in place 
to address and rectify areas of 
weakness. In a number of instances, this 

has led to retailers increasing their 
investment in the stores or 
commencing a refurbishment program.

Training is an important aspect of 
brand and network development. The 
IGA Training Institute has worked with 
570 stores and trained over 6,800 staff 
through online training. 1,200 staff are 
currently enrolled in IGA registered 
courses and this number grows each 
year. Typical training includes 
Certifi cate II, III and IV in Retail 
Operations and Fresh Food, Meat and 
Seafood department skills.

At the same time, the skills of IGA>D 
staff are enhanced through ongoing 
training and development such as Disc 
Profi ling, Coaching, Leadership and 
OH&S.

New opportunities to assist 
independent retailers make better use 
of their customer data to increase 
basket size and provide customers with 
more of what they want are being 
identifi ed through retail analytics. 
A ‘proof of concept’ was tested across 
a range of stores using retail sales data 
which confi rmed that signifi cant 
benefi ts can be achieved across the 
IGA network. This expanded project will 
be implemented across all IGA stores.

As the IGA brand equity grows, ways 
are sought to differentiate the IGA offer 
from that of the two chains, through a 
focus on consumer lifestyle and 
wellbeing. The IGA multimedia 
‘Food 4 Life’ program is providing 
consumers with convenient, 
wholesome, and value-added meal 
solutions using ingredients from IGA 
stores. This will continue to be a key 
driver in delivering a high quality fresh 
food offer in IGA supermarkets.

EBITA ($m)

141.6

175.8

2005
2006
2007
2008
2009

TOTAL SALES ($m)

3,864.7

4,659.3

247.3

275.1

315.5

2005
2006
2007
2008
2009

5,824.2

6,066.0

6,681.8

120

170

220

270

320

3,500

4,500

5,500

6,500

7,500

8

MAJOR ACTIVITIES

SIGNIFICANT ACHIEVEMENTS

FUTURE DIRECTION

• 

• 

Marketing and distribution specialists 
supplying IGA branded and non-
branded independent grocery stores in 
New South Wales, the Australian Capital 
Territory, Victoria, Queensland, South 
Australia and Western Australia.

Providing expertise tailored to 
independent retailers’ requirements, 
with a range of marketing, 
merchandising, buying, operational 
and distribution services.

• 

• 

• 

EBITA grew by $31 million achieving 
a ratio of 4.73% to sales.

The number of IGA stores grew with 
43 new stores as well as 27 extensions 
and 81 refurbishments to existing stores.

Expansion and improvement of the 
state distribution centres including the 
establishment of a national fully 
automated distribution centre 
in Laverton.

TERMS OF ENGAGEMENT – 
PROJECT LION 

Project Lion (Leadership, Innovation, 
Ownership and Negotiation) was 
established early in 2008 to analyse the 
IGA business model and ensure that 
the structure and relationships between 
IGA>D and IGA retailers were optimal. 

Business processes have been 
reviewed at both the Wholesaler and 
Retailer levels. The need to be more 
fl exible and adaptable to change in 
a dynamic trading environment was 
identifi ed at an early stage.

The Culture and Governance 
Committee, one of seven committees 
formed from the Project Lion process, 
undertook an analysis of the IGA 
National Board structure and 
processes. The Board structure enables 
IGA>D and the IGA retailers to 
manage the IGA network and make 
joint decisions. The resultant report has 
revealed strengths and some 
opportunities for improvement that will 
be worked on. The process is designed 
to enhance the protocols and 
procedures for a highly effective and 
resilient IGA Board structure to provide 
the basis for future growth and stability.

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Implement the ‘Project Lion’ strategies.

Continue to improve consumers’ overall 
IGA shopping experience through the 
‘Retail Resolution’ process and store 
refurbishment.

Implement fresh food strategies to grow 
wholesale and retail sales and produce 
a consistent and high quality range of 
products.

Reduce the cost of doing business.

Grow retail area through new stores 
and extensions.

WAREHOUSING AND LOGISTICS 

A number of projects have resulted in 
improvements in productivity during 
the year, including: 

• 

• 

expanded perishable warehouse 
facilities completed in QLD and WA 
to cater for increased demand; 

improved processes that have been 
tested and are being implemented 
including radio frequency receiving 
and blue tooth scanning of security 
items. 

A new fully automated ‘mini loader’ 
distribution centre is being installed 
at the Laverton, Victoria, distribution 
complex. This will enable major 

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

9

IGA 
Distribution

expansion of our small goods range. 
It will provide expansion into cross-
docking and the ranging of products 
from smaller local suppliers. It also 
provides opportunities for new fresh, 
organic and confectionery ranges 
to ensure product ranges meet 
consumers’ needs. Retailers are 
expected to start receiving the 
benefi ts of the new facility in the 
second half of FY2010.

HEALTH, SAFETY, ENVIRONMENT 
AND COMMUNITY (HSEC)

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

IGA>D have implemented strategies 
in line with Metcash’s HSEC policy 
to further reduce packaging waste 
and increase the recycling of paper, 
cardboard and plastic to reduce 
landfi ll. 

A new corporate branded range 
now includes 37 organic products 
certifi ed by the Biological Farmers of 
Australia (BFA). 

Corporate Brand suppliers have 
agreed not to use genetically 
modifi ed materials in their products. 
This has earned a Green rating in 
the Greenpeace True Food Guide.

IGA donated $1.5 million in IGA 
vouchers to the Bushfi re Appeal, 
distributed via the Salvation Army. 

Strict site specifi c Food Safety Plans 
are in place to ensure food safety.

IGA’s national `Fast Food Blitz’ was 
launched in May and requires 
participants to abstain from eating 
unhealthy take away/fast food for 
21 days – the length of time 
research suggests it takes to make 
or break a habit. The program is 
designed to encourage healthy 
eating and reduce obesity.

Launched in 1998, IGA Community 
Chest raises funds to give back to 
the local community from the sale 
of selected products. Over the last 
fi ve years, independent store 
owners, IGA Community Chest and 
associated programs have raised 
over $37 million for local 
communities and charities. 

10

• 

• 

IGA Community Chest Unsung 
Heroes Awards 2008 recognised and 
rewarded hundreds of deserving 
individuals who give up their time for 
the good of others – usually unpaid, 
and often without thanks – while 
reinforcing IGA’s community focus 
at a local level. Unsung Heroes 2009 
starts on 1st June 2009.

Food 4 Life is IGA’s healthy living 
philosophy. It incorporates 
information about healthy shopping, 
cooking, eating and living; it’s an 
holistic approach to a healthier 
lifestyle that Australian consumers 
are encouraged to follow. 

GENERAL

With our commitment to excellence 
at both wholesale and retail levels, 
IGA>D and its stakeholders have a 
resilient model to ensure continued 
growth both now and into the future.

LOU JARDIN
CEO IGA DISTRIBUTION

IGA FRESH

IGA Fresh achieved many key 
milestones in its fi rst full year. This 
includes the establishment of a 
distribution network that enabled the 
generation of annualised sales of 
$950 million at year end from Fresh 
Produce, Meat, Delicatessen and Bakery.

IGA Fresh distribution national 
capabilities are underpinned by 
11 dedicated fresh produce distribution 
centres and two meat processing 
facilities. When combined with the 
established IGA>D distribution centres, 
these provide a platform that ensures 
independent supermarkets have a 
complete supply chain in place to 
compete in today’s market place.

Recruitment has been a major focus to 
ensure skilled personnel are in place to 
support independent retailers. A 
state-wide structure is now in place to 
assist customers with their fresh food 
buying, merchandising and retailing.

NATIONAL FRESH 
PRODUCE NETWORK
The main objective for the 2009 fi nancial 
year was the establishment of a national 
Fresh Produce network. The acquisition of 
targeted produce wholesalers was 
completed relatively quickly and a 
national network of 11 warehouses 
established. The network will be 
completed on fi nalising the conversion 
of a minority equity interest in a South 
Australian wholesaler to a wholly owned 
subsidiary. With Fresh Produce annualised 
sales of $390 million, the business is well 
placed to increase sales volumes. IGA 
Fresh Produce now services over 600 
retailers nationally providing operational 
support while delivering a competitive 
offer to ensure independent retailers 
continue to compete and grow.

A national fresh produce buying 
strategy has been initiated to create 
a greater consistency of high quality 
products to enable independent 
retailers to provide an exceptional 
consumer offer. This is further supported 
by the IGA 200% Fresh Guarantee.

A private label fresh produce range 
under the ‘Field Fresh’ brand was 
launched in July 2008. The range has 
grown to 70 products with a further 
30 under development. 

The fresh produce distribution network 
also provides the opportunity to supply 
foodservice customers. This is an area 
where IGA Fresh, in conjunction with 
Foodlink, will generate sales under the 
brand ‘Foodlink Fresh’.

MEAT
Sales of meat have grown 24% during 
the year, generated by providing high 
quality, competitive products coupled 
with advice and expertise to 
independent retailer customers.

In addition to the Malaga (WA) 
processing centre acquired from FAL, 
Fresh Market Meats has been acquired. 
These two sites, in conjunction with the 
IGA>D distribution centre, provide a 
complete meat offer to WA retailers.

A similar strategy for the east coast is 
being developed to provide ‘retail 

Bright Supa IGA, Victoria.

MAJOR ACTIVITIES

SIGNIFICANT ACHIEVEMENTS

FUTURE DIRECTION

• 

• 

• 

Fresh food concept development 
in conjunction with IGA>D.

Develop strategic supplier partnership 
through business plan development, 
catalogue activity, promotional 
programs and advertising panels.

Provide competitive fresh food, retail 
and consumer solutions for all 
independent channels.

• 

• 

• 

• 

Establishment of a national Fresh 
product distribution network.

Acquisition of the ‘retail ready’ meat 
facility in WA.

$950 million in annualised sales.

IGA Fresh team is now in place.

• 

• 

• 

• 

Assist retailers in the execution 
of a ‘Fresh’ offer.

Source growth opportunities in the fresh 
produce food service area.

Establish retail ready meat program on 
the east coast.

Supply chain effectiveness in all areas 
of fresh food.

ready’ meat offers. A private label 
meat range has been created with 
70 products currently available and 
a further 15 being developed.

DELICATESSEN
Delicatessen sales have demonstrated 
excellent growth with a 30% increase. 
The major focus has been to increase 
supply chain effi ciencies by nationally 
warehousing smallgoods products, 
replacing the previous direct delivery 
process. This has reduced the demand 
for alternative forms of distribution and 
provides the retailers with an effi cient 
and effective ‘one stop shop’ 
distribution process. Private label 
product development has been very 
strong with available products 

expected to grow from 56 to 95 
by December 2009.

POULTRY
During the year an exclusive 
arrangement was agreed with 
Lenard’s to supply their range of fresh 
poultry products. The combination of 
IGA and Lenard’s branding provides 
opportunities for IGA retailers to offer 
a well recognised consumer poultry 
offer exclusive to IGA supermarkets.

BAKERY
Bakery has again shown excellent sales 
growth with a 93% increase over the 
prior year. The ‘Bakers Oven’ brand 
continues to be rolled out with 257 
different bakery products now available. 

The other key bakery strategy, ‘Quick 
Bake’, has proven successful with 210 
ovens being delivered to IGA retailers 
within the fi rst 12 months. ‘Quick Bake’ 
enables a range of fresh bread to 
be baked in store in approximately 
20 minutes. 

2009 was an exceptional and exciting 
year. An effective fresh food distribution 
network has been established that is 
adding signifi cant value to participating 
IGA retailers. The platform is now in 
place to drive top quality fresh food 
sales in independent supermarkets. 

Harry Rumpler
CEO IGA FRESH

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

11

Australian
Liquor Marketers

model. IBA, under the Cellarbrations, 
Bottle-O and IGA Plus Liquor banners, 
is now a key retail partner for all the 
major liquor suppliers. It provides an 
excellent platform for suppliers to drive 
key growth strategies through the 
integrated wholesale and retail 
network. 

BRANDED IBA (IGA PLUS LIQUOR, 
CELLARBRATIONS, BOTTLE-O) STORES

April 2006

April 2007

April 2008

April 2009

 863

1075

1527

1578

LIQUOR ALLIANCE

Our strategic partners, the Liquor 
Alliance, trading under the Thirsty 
Camel banner, continued to show 
strong growth during the year. 
Consolidation of the state-based 
brands, under one national brand, has 
delivered its members strong buying 
and cost effi ciencies during the year. 

INCREASED BEER VOLUMES

ALM and IBA are committed to 
providing our customers the most 
effi cient and cost effective supply 
chain model possible. The ability to 
have their entire product requirements 

MAJOR ACTIVITIES

• 

• 

• 

Broad range liquor wholesaler 
supplying over 15,000 hotels, liquor 
stores, restaurants and other 
licensed premises throughout 
Australia and New Zealand.

Operates out of 18 distribution 
centres throughout Australia and 
New Zealand.

Provides a complete service 
allowing customers to receive all 
their liquor supplies in one delivery, 

on one invoice, in full, on time, every 
time, together with strong marketing 
support and a wide variety of 
retail services.

• 

Includes a specialist liquor supply and 
support division to the on-premise 
sector including bars, restaurants and 
hotels in both Australia and 
New Zealand.

EBITA ($m)

26.1

2005
2006
2007
2008
2009

28.4

30.7

31.2

33.8

35

25

30

SALES ($m)

2,155.6

2005
2006
2007
2008
2009

2,407.7

2,453.2

2,499.3

2,639.4

2,000

2,200

2,400

2,600

2,800

Sales during the fi nancial year showed 
a strong growth of 5.6% on last year 
while EBITA grew by 8.2%. This produced 
excellent leverage of 1.46 times.

ALM continues to grow sales in a 
competitive market as a direct result of 
the resilience and improved retail offer 
of independent retailers.

COST OF DOING 
BUSINESS (CODB)

The year has seen the benefi ts of the 
restructure undertaken at the start of 
2008 fi nancial year and continues to 
advantage the ALM business. The 
CODB fell against prior year and, while 
no major changes to the network 
were undertaken during the year, 
management focus is maintained 
on driving cost effi ciency within our 
supplier’s network. Management 
emphasis on stock control has 
continued to see our stock turns 
increase and has resulted in sizeable 
improvements in service levels to 
our customers.

PREMIX VOLUMES

The government tax change on 
premix drinks severely impacted 
premix sales during the fi nancial year. 
Volume of cases dropped by 35% from 
last year and the sales value was 
down 11% on the same year. However, 
sales of full strength spirits more than 
compensated the loss in premix sales. 
The volumes of premix sales have 
shown signs of recovery at year end. 
The effect of this will fl ow into the 
2009–2010 fi nancial year. 

INVESTMENT IN INDEPENDENT 
BRANDS AUSTRALIA (IBA) 

The IBA model continues to generate 
strong growth both in store numbers 
and comparable (like-for-like) sales 
growth within the current network. The 
successful launch of the IGA Plus 
Liquor banner in Western Australia 
during the year is another step in 
growing the footprint of this successful 

12

SIGNIFICANT ACHIEVEMENTS

FUTURE DIRECTION

• 

• 

• 

• 

Sales growth up by 5.65% and EBITA up 
by 8.2%.

The benefi ts of the 2008 restructure 
continue to advantage the network 
with the CODB falling by 4%.

Branded IBA stores grow from 1,527 to 
1,578 stores in 2009.

‘Thirsty Camel’ banner consolidation 
continues to deliver its members strong 
buying and cost effi ciencies.

• 

• 

• 

Sales and equity growth for the major 
IBA brands under ‘Cellarbrations’, ‘The 
Bottle-O’ and ‘IGA plus Liquor’. 

Continue to reduce controllable costs 
to ensure the ALM remains the most 
effi cient and cost effective route to 
market for all independent liquor outlets. 

Working with major suppliers to redirect 
beer purchases through ALM 
Warehouses across Australia, maximising 
beer distribution and enabling 

Najda’s Cellarbrations, North 
Geelong, Victoria.

Independents to receive one order, one 
invoice and one delivery. 

• 

Continue to strengthen our ‘Liquor 
Alliance’ relationship with the further 
expansion of the ‘Thirsty Camel’ brand 
around Australia.

available through one supply chain is 
a key strategy for a large percentage 
of our customer base. ALM and IBA 
are working with all our major suppliers 
to provide this solution so that our 
customers can perform in a highly 
competitive environment on a level 
playing fi eld and provide the end 
consumer with a competitively priced 
extensive range coupled with 
knowledgeable friendly service.

HEALTH, SAFETY, ENVIRONMENT 
AND COMMUNITY (HSEC)

• 

ALM has implemented strategies in 
line with Metcash’s HSEC policy. 
There has been a focus to reduce 

• 

• 

packaging waste and continue 
recycling of paper, cardboard and 
plastic to reduce landfi ll. 

Improving data collection processes 
from suppliers to facilitate more 
accurate reporting via the National 
Packaging Covenant.

ID 25 Program is a responsible 
service of alcohol education 
campaign about the importance of 
checking the ID of those deemed 
close to the legal age, targeting the 
18 to 25 age group. 

• 

‘Don’t buy it for them’ is an in store 
marketing campaign to educate 
parents and other legal age 
customers not to purchase alcohol 

for or on behalf of under age 
people.

ALM and IBA continue to support 
independent retailers by building 
strong brands, enhancing the retail 
offer and providing strong promotional 
support. Our share of market continues 
to grow and IBA is now a key retail 
group for all the major liquor suppliers. 
ALM is well positioned to continue to 
support independent retailers and the 
continued consolidation of the retail 
liquor market.

FERGUS COLLINS
CEO AUSTRALIAN LIQUOR MARKETERS

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

13

Campbells
Wholesale

Campbells Wholesale had another 
solid year with sales increasing by 
7.1% to $1.66 billion and EBITA growing 
by 7.8% to $32.9 million. Strong growth 
was generated by each of the four 
divisions: Campbells Cash & Carry 
(CCC), Campbells Wholesale Division 
(CWD), C-Store Distribution (CSD) and 
Foodlink. Each division is tailored to 
meet the needs of their customers in 
the route, convenience and hospitality 
market segments.

Campbells Wholesale, through its 
national network of 45 warehouses, is 
a multi-format distributor of grocery, 
confectionery, tobacco, liquor, soft 
drinks and foodservice products. 
Signifi cant gains have been made 
through leveraging the ability to offer 
a uniform supply solution to all 
nationally based customers. 

The business has evolved from purely 
cash and carry to a full distribution 
service. 70% of Campbells Wholesale 
volume is based on a full delivery 
format, with electronic ordering, 
processing and invoicing. Campbells 
has also invested substantially in 
automated picking technology to 
provide the accuracy and effi ciency 
in single item picking required by its 
convenience customers.

CONVENIENCE/
ROUTE MARKET

Campbells Wholesale has seen a rise 
in market share to 35% of the 
organised convenience channel. The 
2008–2009 year has seen major growth 
with both 7-Eleven and BP, through its 
CSD division. The CSD model is unique 
in that it offers a total supply solution 
to oil companies and national 
convenience store chains seeking 
supply chain effi ciencies, electronic 
processing and less forecourt 
disruption through a ‘one-stop’ 
delivery process.

This model is replicated across 
regional and remote areas of Australia 
through CWD, and the establishment 

14

of Coast and Country distribution 
outlets within the stores further 
supports the customers’ confectionery 
needs. Campbells Wholesale 
continues to invest in its network, 
especially catering for the distribution 
needs in remote areas of Australia – 
a state-of-the-art 12,000m2 warehouse 
was opened successfully in Darwin in 
October 2008.

CCC continues to offer a wide range 
of products to its independent route 
customers in all capital cities of 
Australia. Independent retailers favour 
the Cash & Carry format, providing the 
retailer with a wide selection of 
products and visibility to new products 
and market information not normally 
available to this channel through 
conventional distribution wholesaling.

Campbells Wholesale’s retail banner, 
Lucky 7, again grew solidly to 250 sites, 
generating retail sales of over 
$170 million. The Lucky 7 banner 
provides the independent retailer with 
a formatted retail offer, range control 
and pricing which allows retailers to 
compete effectively.

HOSPITALITY

The hospitality market remains an 
attractive target for Campbells 
Wholesale. Campbells’ fourth division, 
Foodlink, based in Perth, is a specialist 
foodservice distributor to free trade, 
franchised networks and corporate 
caterers. Recently Foodlink established 
its second operation through the 
acquisition of Solomon Food Group in 
Murarrie, Brisbane. This is the fi rst step 
to the creation of a national network 
of Foodlink warehouses.

The foodservice category is also well 
represented in Campbells Cash & 
Carry and its ‘Catering Connection’ 
concept, which supplies independent 
restaurants, bistros, clubs, pubs and 
takeaways outlets.

The feature of a wide range of 
foodservice products and the 

inclusion of liquor to licensed premises 
provides a unique offer to the 
foodservice market in Australia.

HEALTH, SAFETY, ENVIRONMENT 
AND COMMUNITY (HSEC)

• 

Campbells Wholesale has 
implemented strategies in line with 
Metcash’s HSEC policy. There has 
been a focus to reduce packaging 
waste and continue recycling of 
paper, cardboard and plastic to 
reduce landfi ll.

• 

30,000 plastic totes (containers) are 
utilised to replace cartons that were 
previously used to package loose 
items to the convenience market.

MAJOR ACTIVITIES

• 

• 

• 

Primarily focused on the 
convenience, route and hospitality 
channels of trade. Services customers 
who require a total supply solution 
across a broad range of fast moving 
consumer goods (FMCG) products.

Campbells Wholesale has national 
service and distribution covered via:

22 Cash & Carry warehouses (CCC) 
and 17 regional warehouse 
distribution centres (CWD), servicing 
over 100,000 customers across all 

• 

• 

Campbells Cash & Carry no longer 
provides plastic shopping bags, 
instead reusing manufacturers 
packaging from goods received.

Campbells Wholesale raised over 
$100,000 in cash and stock for 
victims of the Victorian fi re disaster.

Campbells Wholesale expects its 
growth to continue across all divisions 
in the new fi nancial year.

PETER DUBBELMAN
CEO CAMPBELLS WHOLESALE

C-Store Distribution delivery 
to 7-Eleven, Maroubra, 
Western Australia. 

Foodlink delivery to Pizza Hut 
restaurant Perth, Western Australia. 

Cash & Carry, 
Bunbury, Western 
Australia.

SIGNIFICANT ACHIEVEMENTS

FUTURE DIRECTION

• 

• 

states and territories, stocking a broad 
range of groceries, confectionery, 
cigarettes, foodservice and liquor;

four C-Store Distribution centres (CSD) 
supported by specialist confectionery 
distribution centres;

the FoodLink Foodservice business in 
Western Australia providing the leading 
distribution solution to the food 
service industry.

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Sales increased by 7.1% to $1.66 billion.

• 

EBITA grew 7.8% to $33 million.

A 12,000m
2 state-of-the-art warehouse 
was opened in Darwin to cater for the 
distribution needs of remote areas of 
northern Australia.

Lucky 7 banner grew from 180 to 
250 sites.

Acquisition of the Solomon Food Group 
is Brisbane creates fi rst step towards a 
national network of FoodLink 
warehouses.

• 

• 

• 

• 

Continuing to provide the total supply 
chain solution to the modern petrol and 
convenience channel throughout 
metropolitan and regional centres.

Growth of independent convenience 
sector through the ‘Lucky 7’ banner.

Expanding the foodservice 
offer nationally.

Continued growth in 
confectionery markets.

Continue to expand in convenience and 
hospitality and small business markets.

EBITA ($m)

17.3

21.2

2005
2006
2007
2008
2009

28.9

30.6

33.0

15

20

25

30

35

SALES ($m)

990.1

1,147.4

2005
2006
2007
2008
2009

1,417.4

1,550.8

1,660.4

850

1,050

1,250

1,450

1,650

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

15

board of directors

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

1. CARLOS S DOS SANTOS CA (SA)
Non-executive Chairman
Member of the Remuneration 
& Nomination Committee

Date of appointment to Metcash 
Limited: 18 April 2005.

Mr dos Santos is a chartered 
accountant and is a director of various 
companies trading in Africa and the Far 
East. He has had 39 years’ industry 
experience and has been involved with 
the Metcash business as a Director 
since May 1998.

2. PETER L BARNES
MBA (MELBOURNE), B COMMERCE (HONS)

Non-executive Deputy Chairman
Chairman of the Remuneration & 
Nomination Committee

Date of appointment to Metcash 
Limited: 18 April 2005.

Mr Peter Barnes is Chairman of Ansell 
Ltd, a Director of News Corporation and 
Chairman of Samuel Smith & Sons Pty 
Ltd. Mr Barnes was formerly an 
executive with Philip Morris International 
Inc. He held several senior management 
positions in Australia and overseas – 
including Managing Director Lindeman 
Holdings Ltd and President, Asia Region.

16

3. ANDREW REITZER B COMM MBL
CEO Metcash Group of Companies

Date of appointment to Metcash 
Limited: 18 April 2005.

Mr Andrew Reitzer has 31 years’ 
experience in the retail/ wholesale 
industry. Previous positions at Metro 
Cash and Carry include Group 
Operations Director, heading operations 
in Russia and Israel, Marketing Director, IT 
Director and managing various 
operating divisions. 

4. MICHAEL R BUTLER B SC, MBA
Non-executive Director
Member of the Audit Risk 
& Compliance Committee

Date of appointment to Metcash 
Limited: 8 February 2007.

Mr Butler has extensive experience in 
investment banking gained as an 
Executive Director of Bankers Trust’s 
Corporate Finance group and as 
Executive Vice President of its Private 
Equity group. He is presently a Non-
executive Director of AXA Asia Pacifi c 
Holdings Limited, APN Property Group 
Limited and Position Partners Pty Ltd. He 
was previously a Non-executive Director 
and Chairman of Ausdoc Group 
Limited, Freightways Express Limited, 
Hamilton Island Limited, Members Equity 
Bank Pty Limited, Industry Super Holdings 
Pty Ltd and Verticon Group Limited.

5. NEIL D HAMILTON LLB (UWA)
Non-executive Director
Member of the Remuneration 
& Nomination Committee

Date of appointment to Metcash 
Limited: 7 February 2008.

Mr Hamilton is based in Perth and 
Sydney and has over 26 years’ 
experience in the legal profession and 
in business with substantial experience 
in a number of industries including 
investment/funds management, 
insurance, banking and resources.

Mr Hamilton is Chairman of IRESS Market 
Technology Limited, Mount Gibson Iron 
Limited and Northern Iron Limited.

6. MIKE JABLONSKI
Group Merchandise Director

Date of appointment to Metcash 
Limited: 18 April 2005.

Mr Jablonski has 37 years’ experience in 
the food industry. Previous positions 
include: 1984 Merchandise Executive 
Foods of OK Bazaars; 1987–1991 
Merchandise and Marketing Director of 
Score Food Holdings Ltd, 1992–1996 
Deputy Group Merchandise Director of 
Metro Cash and Carry, 1996–1998 
Director of Distribution and Retail 
Development of Metro Cash and Carry 
Limited. Mr Jablonski is the Group 
Merchandise Director of Metcash 
Limited. He is responsible for the Group’s 
Merchandise Supplier relationships, and 
the income derived thereof.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

7. EDWIN JANKELOWITZ 
B COMM, CA (SA)

Finance Director

Date of appointment to Metcash 
Limited: 18 April 2005.

Qualifi ed as a Chartered Accountant 
(SA) in 1966. From July 1967 to 
November 1979 with Adcock Ingram 
Ltd in Head Offi ce – promoted over 
time to Group Company Secretary and 
then Finance Director. 

Consulting January 1980 to March 1983 
– business management and tax.

Caxton Ltd 1983–1997 – Finance 
Director; Managing Director; Chairman. 
Chairman of other publicly quoted 
companies.

Metcash Trading Limited, Metcash 
Limited – May 1998 to date – Finance 
Director.

Mr Jankelowitz has spent over 35 years 
in corporate offi ces of listed companies. 
He was a member of the Income Tax 
Special Court in South Africa for 20 
years (1977–1997).

8. LOU JARDIN
CEO IGA Distribution

Date of appointment to Metcash 
Limited: 18 April 2005.

Mr Jardin has extensive industry 
experience, including owning and 
operating independent supermarkets 
and holding senior positions within a 
chain store environment, as well as 
warehouse and distribution operations. 
He held a senior position with Coles-
Myer for 11 years before joining 
Metcash in 1997 as the National 
Manager of Company-owned stores. In 
1998, Mr Jardin moved to Queensland 
as the State General Manager of IGA 
Distribution until his current appointment 
in May 2000 to the role of CEO IGA 
Distribution.

9. RICHARD A LONGES
BA (SYDNEY), LLB (SYDNEY), MBA (NSW)

Solicitor (non-practising)
Non-executive Director
Chairman of the Audit Risk 
& Compliance Committee

Date of appointment to Metcash 
Limited: 18 April 2005.

Mr Richard Longes has been a Director 
of a number of public companies and 
a member of various government 
bodies and inquiries for more than 
20 years. He is currently Chairman of 
Austbrokers Holdings Ltd and a Director 
of Boral Limited and Investec Bank 
(Australia) Ltd.

Mr Longes was formerly a co-founder 
and principal of the corporate advisory 
and private equity fi rm, Wentworth 
Associates, and prior to that a partner 
of Freehill Hollingdale & Page, solicitors.

10. V. DUDLEY RUBIN
CA (SA), H DIP BDP, MBA

Non-executive Director
Member of the Audit Committee

Date of appointment to Metcash 
Limited: 18 April 2005.

Mr Rubin is a chartered accountant 
and is a director of various companies 
trading in Africa. He has had 26 years’ 
industry experience and has been 
involved with the Metcash business 
as a Director since May 1998. 

JOHN RANDALL
BEC, FCPA, FCIS, MAICD

Company Secretary

Mr Randall joined the Company in 1997. 
Previously Chief Financial Offi cer of 
Metal Manufactures Limited and 
Overseas Telecommunications 
Corporation Limited. Member and 
former President of the Accounting 
Foundation, University of Sydney, a 
former National President of the Group 
of 100, NSW President and National 
Board member of CPA Australia.

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

17

executive team

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

1. ANDREW REITZER B COMM MBL
CEO Metcash Group of Companies

3. FERGUS COLLINS
B COMM (HONS) (DUBLIN), B SC MGMT (IRELAND), 

Mr Andrew Reitzer has 31 years’ 
experience in the retail/wholesale 
industry. Previous positions at Metro 
Cash and Carry include Group 
Operations Director, heading operations 
in Russia and Israel, Marketing Director, IT 
Director and managing various 
operating divisions. 

2. KEN BEAN MBA, GRAD DIP BUS, DIP. ACC.
Chief Executive, Group Logistics 
and Corporate Development

Mr Ken Bean has over 38 years’ 
experience in the retail wholesale 
industry. Previously Ken was General 
Manager of Coles-Myer Logistics Pty Ltd 
and was also responsible for Coles-Myer 
Asia’s buying offi ces. Ken has also held 
senior roles in corporate development 
as well as fi nance and administration. 
He also has signifi cant industrial 
property development and 
construction experience and is currently 
a member of the Logistics Association 
of Australia and the Australian 
Logistics Council.

MBA (UQ)

CEO Australian Liquor Marketers

Fergus Collins joined ALM in December 
2001 as Commercial Manager 
Queensland and was promoted to 
General Manager Queensland in May 
2004. He became General Manager, 
IBA in July 2006. In February 2007, he was 
appointed Chief Executive Offi cer.

Fergus is a member of the Chartered 
Institute of Management Accountants 
of the UK and a graduate of the 
Metcash Executive Leadership Program.

4. PETER DUBBELMAN MBA (MELB)
CEO Campbells Wholesale 

Appointed CEO of Campbells 
Wholesale in June 1998. Peter has over 
25 years’ experience in fast moving 
consumer goods distribution primarily 
in multi-site general management.

Major growth in the convenience sector 
has been achieved through the 
successful development of an effi cient 
supply chain solution to organised and 
franchised retailers and the 
development of retail formats in the 
independent convenience market.

Good growth in the hospitality sector 
has been achieved more recently 
through the successful development of 
specialist foodservice distribution outlets.

Peter has successfully initiated major 
growth of the business through the 
establishment of four distinct divisions 
each aligned with the specifi c needs of 
the convenience, liquor and hospitality 
markets throughout Australia.

5. ADRIAN GRATWICKE
BA (HONS), ACA, MBA

General Manager Finance
An experienced fi nance professional, 
Mr Gratwicke brings over 21 years’ 
commercial and industry experience to 
his current position as General Manager 
Finance. Since joining Metcash in April 
1998, he has held several senior roles 
including National Accounting 
Manager, National Commercial 
Manager IGA Distribution and General 
Manager Mergers & Acquisitions, Risk 
and Investor Relations.

6. BERNARD J HALE B TH (CAN)
Chief Information Offi cer

Mr Hale was formerly a Director of Metro 
Cash and Carry Limited of South Africa. 
Mr Bernard Hale has 34 years of IT 
industry experience, 25 of which have 
been within the Metro Cash and Carry 
organisation. Previous positions held in 
Metro include Operation Director IT, 
Group IT Director, Group Operations 
Director (Domestic) and Corporate 
Group IT Director. 

He was appointed Chief Information 
Offi cer of Metcash Trading Limited on 

18

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

11.

1 December 2002. Prior to being 
appointed to his current role he served 
as a Non-executive Director of Metcash 
Trading Limited.

7. MIKE JABLONSKI
Group Merchandise Director

Mr Jablonski has 37 years’ experience 
in the food industry. Previous positions 
include: 1984 Merchandise Executive 
Foods of OK Bazaars; 1987–1991 
Merchandise and Marketing Director of 
Score Food Holdings Ltd, 1992–1996 
Deputy Group Merchandise Director of 
Metro Cash and Carry, 1996–1998 
Director of Distribution and Retail 
Development of Metro Cash and Carry 
Limited. Mr Jablonski is the Group 
Merchandise Director of Metcash 
Limited. He is responsible for the Group’s 
Merchandise Supplier relationships, and 
the income derived thereof. 

8. EDWIN JANKELOWITZ 
B COMM, CA (SA)

Finance Director

Qualifi ed as a Chartered Accountant 
(SA) in 1966. From July 1967 to 
November 1979 with Adcock Ingram 
Ltd in Head Offi ce – promoted over 
time to Group Company Secretary and 
then Finance Director. 

Consulting January 1980 to March 1983 
– business management and tax.

Caxton Ltd 1983–1997 – Finance 
Director; Managing Director; Chairman. 

Chairman of other publicly quoted 
companies.

10. DAVID JOHNSTON
M BUS (EMPLOYMENT RELATIONS), FAHRI, JP

Metcash Trading Limited, Metcash 
Limited – May 1998 to date – Finance 
Director.

Mr Jankelowitz has spent over 35 years 
in corporate offi ces of listed companies. 
He was a member of the Income Tax 
Special Court in South Africa for 20 
years (1977–1997).

9. LOU JARDIN
CEO IGA Distribution

Mr Jardin has extensive industry 
experience, including owning and 
operating independent supermarkets 
and holding senior positions within a 
chain store environment, as well as 
warehouse and distribution operations. 
He held a senior position with Coles-
Myer for 11 years before joining 
Metcash in 1997 as the National 
Manager of Company-owned stores. In 
1998, Mr Jardin moved to Queensland 
as the State General Manager of IGA 
Distribution until his current appointment 
in May 2000 to the role of CEO IGA 
Distribution.

Chief Human Resources Offi cer

Mr Johnston joined Metcash in 
December 2001. He brings over 
31 years’ experience in Human 
Resources with some of the world’s 
most successful FMCG companies. 
He has developed and delivered highly 
successful culture change initiatives and 
executive development programs at 
national and international levels, and 
pioneering Australian industrial relations 
agreements.

Mr Johnston’s current focus at Metcash 
is to further strengthen leadership 
capability, implement effective 
succession and talent development 
strategies and continue to develop 
ways to make Metcash a great 
employer.

11. HARRY RUMPLER
CEO IGA Fresh

Mr Rumpler joined the Company in 
November 1997 as National Fresh Food 
Manager for Merchandise and was 
then appointed to General Manager 
IGA Distribution Queensland in 2005. 
He was appointed CEO of IGA Fresh 
in November 2007.

Mr Rumpler has been in retail for 32 
years working in all areas of the business 
including operations, merchandise 
and buying.

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

19

fi ve-year
review

INCOME STATEMENT

Net Sales ($’m)

Earnings before interest and taxation ($’m)

Interest, net ($’m)

Operating Profi t before Tax ($’m)

Profi t After Tax ($’m)

BALANCE SHEET

AIFRS

AGAAP

2009

2008

RESTATED
2007

2006

2005

10,981.7

10,116.1

9,694.8

8,214.4

7,010.4

351.8

61.0

290.8

202.5

335.4

51.1

284.3

197.4

282.9

57.2

225.7

158.6

174.0

40.5

133.5

81.2

186.6

1.5

185.1

126.8

4.5

(73.00)

98.8

Metcash Shareholder Equity ($’m)

1,279.4

1,239.7

1,180.2

1,032.9

Net Tangible Assets per share (cents)

Gearing (debt/debt+equity) (%)

12.98

33.5

16.16

33.2

8.65

34.1

(2.40)

42.3

SHARE STATISTICS

Fully Paid Ordinary Shares

764,888,363

764,792,593

762,405,655

747,741,353

427,395,233

Weighted Average Ordinary Shares

764,843,880

763,484,392

753,116,068

593,675,382

427,395,233

Earnings per ordinary share (cents)

Dividends declared per share (cents)

26.47

24.00

25.86

21.00

21.06

17.00

16.99

11.50

29.68

9.50

OTHER STATISTICS

Number of employees (full-time equivalents)

5,358

5,056

5,855

7,033

4,316

Premium label range IGA 
‘Signature’ products.

20

corporate
governance statement

The Directors of Metcash Limited (Metcash or Company) support and adhere to the principles of corporate governance set 
out in the Metcash Corporate Governance Statement. In supporting these principles, the Directors acknowledge the need 
for the highest standards of behaviour and accountability. 

Except for the departures explained in this statement, the Directors believe that the Company’s policies and practices 
have complied in all substantial respects with corporate governance best practice in Australia, including the ASX Corporate 
Governance Council Principles of Good Corporate Governance (Principles) introduced in March 2003 and revised in 
August 2007.

The table below summarises the Company’s compliance with the Corporate Governance Council’s recommendations.

RECOMMENDATION

COMPLY 
YES/ NO

REFERENCE/
EXPLANATION

PRINCIPLE 1 – LAY SOLID FOUNDATIONS FOR MANAGEMENT AND OVERSIGHT

1.1   Companies should establish the functions reserved to the Board and those delegated 

to senior executives and disclose those functions.

1.2   Companies should disclose the process for evaluating the performance of senior 

executives.

1.3   Companies should provide the information indicated in the guide to reporting 

on Principle 1.

PRINCIPLE 2 – STRUCTURE THE BOARD TO ADD VALUE

2.1  A majority of the Board should be Independent Directors.

2.2  The Chair should be an Independent Director.

2.3   The roles of Chair and Chief Executive Offi cer should not be exercised by the 

same individual.

2.4  The Board should establish a Nomination Committee.

2.5   Companies should disclose the process for evaluating the performance of the Board, 

its Committees and individual Directors.

2.6   Companies should provide the information indicated in the guide to reporting 

on Principle 2.

PRINCIPLE 3 – PROMOTE ETHICAL AND RESPONSIBLE DECISION-MAKING

Page 23

Page 23

Page 23

Page 25

Page 25

Page 25

Page 26

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

3.1   Companies should establish a code of conduct and disclose the code or a summary 

Yes

Page 26

of the code as to:
(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 

the practices necessary to maintain confi dence in the Company’s integrity;
the practices necessary to take into account their legal obligations and the 
reasonable expectations of their stakeholders;
the responsibility and accountability of individuals for reporting and investigating 
reports of unethical practices. 

(cid:129) 

3.2   Companies should establish a policy concerning trading in Company securities by 
Directors, senior executives and employees, and disclose the policy or a summary 
of that policy.

Yes

Page 26

3.3   Companies should provide the information indicated in the guide to reporting 

Yes

on Principle 3.

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

21

 
corporate 
 governance statement

RECOMMENDATION

PRINCIPLE 4 – SAFEGUARD INTEGRITY IN FINANCIAL REPORTING

4.1  The Board should establish an Audit Committee.

4.2  The Audit Committee should be structured so that it:

(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 

consists only of Non-executive Directors;
consists of a majority of Independent Directors;
is chaired by an Independent Chair, who is not Chair of the Board;
has at least three members.

COMPLY 
YES/ NO

REFERENCE/
EXPLANATION

Yes

Yes

Page 27

Page 27

4.3  The Audit Committee should have a formal charter.

4.4   Companies should provide the information indicated in the guide to reporting 

Yes

Yes

Page 27

on Principle 4.

PRINCIPLE 5 – MAKE TIMELY AND BALANCED DISCLOSURE

5.1   Companies should establish written policies designed to ensure compliance with ASX 
Listing Rule disclosure requirements and to ensure accountability at a senior executive 
level for that compliance and disclose those policies or a summary of those policies.

Yes

Page 29

5.2   Companies should provide the information indicated in the guide to reporting 

Yes

on Principle 5.

PRINCIPLE 6 – RESPECT THE RIGHTS OF SHAREHOLDERS

6.1   Companies should design a communications policy for promoting effective 

Yes

Page 29

communication with shareholders and encouraging their participation at general 
meetings and disclose their policy or a summary of that policy.

6.2   Companies should provide the information indicated in the guide to reporting 

on Principle 6.

PRINCIPLE 7 – RECOGNISE AND MANAGE RISK

7.1   Companies should establish policies for the oversight and management of material 

business risks and disclose a summary of those policies.

7.2   The Board should require management to design and implement the risk management 
and internal control system to manage the company’s material business risks and report 
to it on whether those risks are being managed effectively. The Board should disclose that 
management has reported to it as to the effectiveness of the Company’s management 
of its material business risks.

Yes

Yes

Yes

Page 30

Page 31

7.3   The Board should disclose whether it has received assurance from the Chief Executive 

Yes

Page 32

Offi cer (or equivalent) and the Chief Financial Offi cer (or equivalent) that the 
declaration provided in accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act is 
founded on a sound system of risk management and internal control and that the system 
is operating effectively in all material respects in relation to fi nancial reporting risks.

7.4   Companies should provide the information indicated in the guide to reporting 

on Principle 7.

PRINCIPLE 8 – REMUNERATE FAIRLY AND RESPONSIBLY

8.1  The Board should establish a Remuneration Committee.

8.2   Companies should clearly distinguish the structure of Non-executive Directors’ 

remuneration from that of Executive Directors and senior executives.

8.3   Companies should provide the information indicated in the guide to reporting 

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Page 32

Refer to 
Remuneration 
Report

on Principle 8.

22

The Company’s policies and practices and their relationship to the Council’s recommendations are set out in more 
detail as follows.

PRINCIPLE 1– LAY SOLID FOUNDATION FOR MANAGEMENT AND OVERSIGHT

RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE BOARD AND MANAGEMENT
The Board of Directors is responsible for setting the strategic direction of the Company and for overseeing and monitoring 
its businesses and affairs.

The Board reviews and approves the Company’s strategic and business plans and guiding policies. Day-to-day management 
of the Company’s affairs and implementation of its strategy and policy initiatives are delegated to the Chief Executive Offi cer 
and senior executives, who operate in accordance with Board-approved policies and delegated limits of authority.

The principal functions of the Board include:

(cid:129) 

charting the direction, strategies and fi nancial objectives of the Company;

(cid:129) 

monitoring implementation of those strategies and the operational and fi nancial performance and risk of each 
of the Company’s activities;

(cid:129) 

reviewing major capital expenditure, acquisitions, divestments and funding;

(cid:129) 

reviewing performance, remuneration and succession of senior management;

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

monitoring compliance with legal regulatory requirements, including occupational health and safety laws, product 
safety and the protection of the environment;

monitoring the Company’s relationships with its stakeholders and compliance with ethical standards and the 
Company’s Code of Conduct;

(cid:129) 

corporate governance generally.

The Board’s Charter can be found on the Company’s website www.metcash.com under the heading ‘Corporate Governance’.

EVALUATING THE PERFORMANCE OF SENIOR EXECUTIVES
On an annual basis, the Remuneration & Nomination Committee reviews the performance of the Chief Executive Offi cer 
against qualitative and quantitative criteria, which include profi t performance, other fi nancial measures and achievement 
of the Company’s strategic objectives. This occurred during the 2009 fi nancial year in accordance with this process.

The Company maintains a performance evaluation process that measures other senior executives against previously agreed 
Key Performance Indicators and Key Behavioural Indicators. This process is performed formally once a year with quarterly 
reviews and took place for each senior executive during the 2009 fi nancial year.

Senior executives have access to continuing education to update and enhance their skills and knowledge.

PRINCIPLE 2 – STRUCTURE THE BOARD TO ADD VALUE

A MAJORITY OF THE BOARD SHOULD BE INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS

APPOINTMENT TO THE BOARD
The Board’s policy for the selection, appointment and re-appointment of Directors is to ensure that the Board possesses 
an appropriate range of skills, experience and expertise to enable the Board to most effectively carry out its responsibilities. 
As part of this appointment process, the Directors consider Board renewal and succession plans and whether the Board is 
of a size and composition that is conducive to making appropriate decisions.

Prior to Directors standing for re-election, the Remuneration & Nomination Committee reviews the skills and contribution of 
the Directors concerned and decides whether the committee supports their re-election. The committee then recommends 
their decision to the Board.

When a vacancy exists, or when it is considered that the Board would benefi t from the services of a new Director with particular 
skills, the Remuneration & Nomination Committee selects a panel of candidates with appropriate expertise and experience. This 
may be supplemented with advice from external consultants if necessary. The Board, on the committee’s recommendation, 
then appoints the most suitable candidate who must stand for election at the next general meeting of shareholders.

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

23

corporate 
 governance statement

Directors are not appointed for a fi xed term but, under the Company’s Constitution, must be re-elected each three years 
by rotation and are subject to Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) Listing Rules and Corporations Act provisions.

BOARD COMPOSITION
Maintaining a balance of experience and skills is an important factor in Board composition. For details of the skills, 
experience and expertise of the Individual Directors, and the period of offi ce held by each Director, please refer to page 16, 
headed ‘Board of Directors’, of this report.

The Board of Metcash is currently constituted as follows:

INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS
Six Independent Directors hold key positions that include chairing the Board and the Board Committees of Audit Risk & 
Compliance and Remuneration & Nomination. They provide an external perspective and checks and balances for the 
interests of all shareholders.

The Board’s six Non-executive Directors (at the date of this report), Mr dos Santos, Mr Barnes, Mr Butler, Mr Hamilton, 
Mr Longes and Mr Rubin, are considered by the Board to be Independent Directors.

The Board has adopted a defi nition of independence that is derived from the defi nition set out in the Principles. Directors are 
considered independent if they are not a member of management and are free of any business or other relationship that 
would materially interfere with, or could reasonably be perceived to materially interfere with, the independent exercise of 
their judgement.

When assessing the independence of a Director, the Board will consider whether the Director:

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

is a substantial shareholder of the Company or an offi cer of, or otherwise associated directly with, a substantial 
shareholder of the Company;

is employed or has previously been employed in an executive capacity by the Company or another group member 
and there has not been a period of at least three years between ceasing to hold any such employment and serving 
on the Board;

has within the last three years been a principal of a material professional adviser or a material consultant to the 
Company or another group member, or an employee materially associated with the service provided;

is a material supplier or customer of the Company or other group member, or an offi cer of or otherwise associated 
directly or indirectly with a material supplier or customer;

(cid:129) 

has a material contractual relationship with the Company or another group member other than as a Director of the Company.

The Board regularly assesses whether each Non-executive Director is independent, based on this defi nition, and in light 
of information disclosed by those Directors that may be relevant to this assessment. 

The six Non-executive Directors are considered to be independent for the reasons set out as follows.

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

None of the six Non-executive Directors are substantial shareholders of the Company or associated with a substantial 
shareholder of the Company (holding 5% or more of the Company’s issued shares).

Messrs Barnes, Butler, Hamilton and Longes are not employed by, nor have they previously been employed by, the 
Company or another group member. Mr dos Santos and Mr Rubin were employed in executive positions by Metoz, the 
former group holding company and now a wholly owned Metcash subsidiary. That employment ceased on 18 April 2005 
when the Metoz scheme became effective.

A period of more than three years has thus elapsed during which Mr dos Santos and Mr Rubin have remained as Metcash 
Directors. Although there has not been ‘...a period of at least three years between ceasing such employment and serving 
on the Board’, it is noted that their roles as Metoz employees did not put them in a position of authority, responsibility, and/
or directing the activities of Metcash itself and, that this fact, combined with the four-year elapsed period are important 
factors in determining their capacity to bring independent judgement to bear on Metcash Board deliberations. At all 
times, they have been Non-executive Directors of Metcash. Given the specifi c facts of their situation, this test does not 
preclude them from being considered independent.

(cid:129) 

The Board considered all relevant factors and concluded that Mr dos Santos and Mr Rubin are Independent Directors 
and accordingly, Mr dos Santos is considered to be an Independent Chairman.

24

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

None of the six Non-executive Directors have a contractual relationship with the group, nor have they been a professional 
adviser or consultant to the group or an employee associated with the service provided.

None of the six Non-executive Directors is a material supplier or customer of the Company or an offi cer of, or otherwise 
associated directly or indirectly with, a material supplier or customer. Materiality is assessed as supplying 2.5% or more of 
the Company’s annual purchases or a customer representing 2.5% or more of the Company’s annual sales.

Mr Barnes is Chairman of Samuel Smith & Sons Pty Ltd and a Director and Chairman of Ansell Limited, suppliers to the 
Company. However, the level of purchases involved is not considered material, being less than 0.4% of the Company’s 
total purchases.

Mr Hamilton was a Director of Insurance Australia Group Limited and Programmed Maintenance Services Limited, 
suppliers of insurance and maintenance services to the Company. However, the value of services provided is less than 
0.1% of the Company’s total costs and expenses.

(cid:129) 

None of the six Non-executive Directors has a contractual relationship with the Company or another group member, 
other than as a Director of the Company.

EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS
The Board has four Executive Directors: Mr Andrew Reitzer, Mr Michael Jablonski, Mr Edwin Jankelowitz and Mr Lou Jardin. 
Mr Andrew Reitzer is the Company’s Chief Executive Offi cer and each of the other three Directors is responsible for key 
activities of the Company.

All Directors, whether independent or not, bring an independent judgement to bear on Board decisions.

INDEPENDENT PROFESSIONAL ADVICE
The Board has a policy of enabling Directors to seek independent professional advice at the Company’s expense. 
The Board will review in advance the estimated costs for reasonableness, but will not impede the seeking of advice.

COMPANY SECRETARY
All Directors have access to the Company Secretary who is accountable to the Board, through the Chairman, 
on all governance matters.

THE CHAIR SHOULD BE AN INDEPENDENT DIRECTOR
The Chair, Mr Carlos dos Santos, is considered by the Board to be an Independent Director. Please see above.

THE ROLES OF CHAIR AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER SHOULD NOT BE EXERCISED BY THE SAME INDIVIDUAL
The roles of Chief Executive Offi cer and Chair are not exercised by the same individual.

THE BOARD SHOULD ESTABLISH A NOMINATION COMMITTEE
The Board has a Remuneration & Nomination Committee.

REMUNERATION & NOMINATION COMMITTEE
The membership of the Remuneration & Nomination Committee consists of the Non-executive Independent Directors who 
are listed below, together with details of their qualifi cations and attendance at meetings during the past fi nancial year.

MEMBER

QUALIFICATIONS

P L Barnes (C)

C S dos Santos

N D Hamilton

(C) Chairman.

B Comm (Hons), MBA

CA (SA)

LLB

Responsibilities of the committee include to:

(cid:129) 

advise the Board on remuneration of the CEO and senior management;

MEETINGS HELD
DURING 2009
FINANCIAL YEAR

MEETINGS ATTENDED 
DURING 2009 
FINANCIAL YEAR

6

6

6

6

6

6

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

25

corporate 
 governance statement

(cid:129) 

advise the Board on performance-linked compensation for management;

(cid:129) 

oversee the administration of the Metcash Employees Option Plan;

(cid:129) 

advise the Board on directorship and Board Committee appointments, Board succession planning and performance 
of the CEO; and

(cid:129) 

implement processes to assess the effectiveness of the Board and its Committees.

The Committee consists only of Independent Directors and is chaired by an Independent Director who is not Chairman 
of the Board. 

The Charter of the Committee can be found on the Company’s website www.metcash.com under the heading 
‘Corporate Governance’.

PROCESS FOR EVALUATING THE PERFORMANCE OF THE BOARD, ITS COMMITTEES AND INDIVIDUAL DIRECTORS
The Board has previously reviewed performance each second year using the services of a recognised Board Performance 
Consultant. During the past year, it was decided that annual reviews of the Board, its committees and directors would be 
performed using a self-evaluation questionnaire, with an independent review to be conducted each third year using an 
external Board Performance Consultant.

The questionnaire used covered the areas of Board structure and role, Board composition and succession, meeting 
processes, strategy and planning, performance monitoring and communication. 

The process was managed by the Company Secretary on a confi dential basis. Results of the questionnaire were provided 
to all Directors with any comments from Directors passed to the Chairman. The results were reviewed by the Chairman 
individually with each Director, then by the Remuneration & Nomination Committee and fi nally by the Board.

It was agreed by Directors that the evaluation process had been effective and that the individual discussions with the 
Chairman had been frank and open. The overall conclusion was that the Board and its committees are effective, decisions 
are made in a timely manner and Directors are adding value to the Company.

PRINCIPLE 3 – PROMOTE ETHICAL AND RESPONSIBLE DECISION-MAKING

ESTABLISH A CODE OF CONDUCT
The Company has a Code of Conduct that applies to Directors and all employees. Subjects covered by the Code include:

(cid:129) 

equal employment opportunity, discrimination and harassment;

(cid:129) 

security of Company records and assets and confi dentiality guidelines;

(cid:129) 

confl ict of interest, acceptance of gifts, entertainment and services;

(cid:129) 

fraud, corruption and irregular transactions;

(cid:129) 

legal compliance;

(cid:129) 

honest ethical behaviour;

(cid:129) 

environmental protection and safe working environment.

The Code can be found on the Company’s website www.metcash.com under the heading ‘Corporate Governance’.

Compliance with the Code is checked through the Company’s processes including internal audit, security, human resources 
and occupational health and safety. New staff members are required to attend an induction program that includes 
behaviour guidelines. Additionally, the Company’s staff appraisal process includes employees’ performance against Key 
Behavioural Indicators as well as Key Performance Indicators.

Additionally, the Company has a ‘Serious Complaints’ policy that endeavours to protect those who report, in good faith, 
violations of the Code of Conduct. This policy can be found on the Company’s website www.metcash.com under the 
heading ‘Corporate Governance’.

26

TRADING IN COMPANY SECURITIES
The Company has a code for Directors, senior executives and all Metcash employees who are advised of closed trading 
periods in March and September each year in respect of security transactions and it can be found on the Company’s 
website www.metcash.com under the heading ‘Corporate Governance’.

The Metcash Share Trading Policy restricts trading of Metcash securities by Directors, senior executives and all Metcash 
employees who are advised of closed trading periods. Under the policy, no Director, senior executive or Metcash employee 
advised of the closed trading period may purchase or sell securities in Metcash during the periods between 1 October and 
the date of publication of preliminary half-year results and 1 April and date of publication of preliminary fi nal results, except 
with the written authority of the Chairman of Metcash. Such authority will only be granted in exceptional circumstances. The 
Chairman may also restrict dealings in securities of Metcash during other periods. Trading in all of these periods is monitored 
to ensure Directors, senior executives and all Metcash employees who are advised of closed trading periods have not 
traded in Metcash securities.

Further, Directors and members of the Metcash Executive Team (direct reports to the CEO) who wish to deal in Metcash 
securities must fi rst notify the Chairman in writing of the proposed dealing, which must not be engaged in until approval has 
been given by the Chairman.

The use of derivatives over unvested Metcash securities can have the effect of distorting the proper functioning 
of performance hurdles and reducing the intended alignment between management and shareholder.

Metcash employees must not use, or allow to be used, any derivatives in relation to unvested Metcash securities.

In respect of investments in Metcash shares that are fi nanced by margin call loans, Directors and members of the Metcash 
Executive Team are required to advise the Chairman of such investments and the Company Secretary is to maintain a 
register of such instances. The Chairman is to be advised of any lender’s intention to sell Metcash shares held by Directors 
and senior executives to satisfy margin loans.

This policy in no way alters the obligation of Directors to notify the Company Secretary of any change in the benefi cial 
ownership of Metcash shares held by them.

PRINCIPLE 4 – SAFEGUARD INTEGRITY IN FINANCIAL REPORTING

THE BOARD SHOULD ESTABLISH AN AUDIT COMMITTEE
The Board has an Audit, Risk & Compliance Committee.

The membership of the Audit Risk & Compliance Committee consists of the Non-executive Independent Directors who are 
listed below, together with details of their qualifi cations and attendance at meetings during the past fi nancial year.

MEMBER

R A Longes (C)

M R Butler

V D Rubin

(C) Chairman.

QUALIFICATIONS

BA, LLB, MBA

B Sc, MBA

CA(SA), HDip BDP, MBA

MEETINGS HELD 
DURING 2009
 FINANCIAL YEAR

MEETINGS ATTENDED
 DURING 2009 
FINANCIAL YEAR

4

4

4

4

4

4

The function of the Audit Risk & Compliance Committee is to advise on the establishment and maintenance of a framework 
of internal control, effective management of fi nancial and other risks, compliance with laws and regulations and 
appropriate ethical standards for the management of Metcash. It also gives the Board additional assurance regarding the 
quality and reliability of fi nancial information prepared for use by the Board in determining policies or for inclusion in the 
fi nancial statements. In accordance with the Principles, the Committee consists only of Independent Directors and is chaired 
by an Independent Director who is not the Chairman of the Board.

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

27

corporate 
 governance statement

COMMITTEE CHARTER
The Committee’s Charter, which is summarised below, sets out the specifi c responsibilities delegated to it by the Board 
and details the manner in which the Committee will operate. The Charter can be found on the Company’s website 
www.metcash.com under the heading ‘Corporate Governance’.

The principal terms of reference of the Audit Risk & Compliance Committee are the effective management of fi nancial and 
other risks through ensuring that systems and management processes are in place to identify and manage operational, 
fi nancial and compliance risks.

Specifi c areas of review include:

(cid:129) 

overseeing the establishment of a framework within which risks to the Company are identifi ed and mitigated and risk 
avoidance processes are established and the effectiveness of the risk management process monitored;

(cid:129) 

fi nancial risk and exposure;

(cid:129) 

occupational health and safety;

(cid:129) 

environmental issues;

(cid:129) 

Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points (HACCP) based food safety program; and

(cid:129) 

integrity of information technology systems.

The Committee reviews the effectiveness of risk management policies and procedures by:

(cid:129) 

undertaking annually a comprehensive strategic and budget review of the Group’s activities;

(cid:129) 

reviewing monthly fi nancial performance against budget and updated forecasts at least quarterly;

(cid:129) 

reviewing the internal audit of the Group’s fi nancial controls, taxation compliance and adherence to policies and regulations;

(cid:129) 

reviewing annually the effectiveness and adequacy of the Group’s insurance program;

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

the provision of reliable management and fi nancial reporting – this is done by reviewing and assessing the:
 –

quality and timing of management reporting to the Board to enable internal and external reporting of the 
Company’s risks, operations and fi nancial condition;
accounting policies and practices against generally accepted accounting principles and the requirements 
of the Corporations Law, Australian Accounting Standards and Australian Securities Exchange requirements;
half-yearly and annual fi nancial statements;

 –

 –

assessing compliance with laws and regulations by monitoring developments and changes in the various rules, laws 
and regulations relating to the Company’s business operations and the responsibilities of Directors and reviewing the 
extent to which the Board and the Company are meeting their obligations to ensure that all requirements are met;

the maintenance of an effective and effi cient audit function – this is achieved by:
 –
recommending to the Board the appointment of external and internal auditors;
 –
reviewing the effectiveness of the external and internal audit functions;
 –
ensuring audit scopes are adequate and cover areas of anticipated risk;
 –
reviewing audit fi ndings and management response;
 –
reviewing the independence of the external auditor;
 –
ensuring auditors have the necessary access to Company information and staff to fulfi l their obligations.

The Audit Risk & Compliance Committee acts to ensure that operational, fi nancial and compliance risks are managed in 
accordance with the Board’s risk tolerance. The Company has implemented a Risk Management Framework, which is 
supported by specialised risk management teams (refer Principle 7 – Recognise and Manage Risk). The Committee has 
obtained assurance regarding the effectiveness of the overall system of risk management through various means. These 
means have included direct enquiry of management, internal and external audit reports and the monitoring of fi nancial 
and operational results. The Committee meets regularly, in camera, with the Lead External Audit Partner and the Chief 
Internal Auditor.

A ‘Charter of Audit Independence’ is in place that details the circumstances in which the Company’s external auditor may 
perform non-audit related services and the procedures to be followed to obtain approval for those services where they are 
permitted. The Charter also contains the Company’s policies on the hiring of former partners and senior managers of the 
external auditor and the rotation of lead and review external audit engagement partners. The Charter can be found on the 
Company’s website www.metcash.com under the heading ‘Corporate Governance’. 

28

In principle, the appointment of an external auditor would be based on a tender process conducted by the Audit Risk & 
Compliance Committee. The Committee would select suitable candidates for the role, issue and evaluate tenders, interview 
the candidates and then make a recommendation to the Board.

PRINCIPLE 5 – MAKE TIMELY AND BALANCED DISCLOSURE

COMPLIANCE WITH ASX LISTING RULE DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS
The Metcash Market Disclosure Policy is designed to ensure that:

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

there is full and timely disclosure of Metcash’s activities to shareholders and the market, in accordance with Metcash’s 
legal and regulatory obligations; and

all stakeholders (including shareholders, the market and other interested parties) have an equal opportunity to receive 
and obtain externally available information issued by Metcash.

The policy refl ects Metcash’s obligation to comply with the disclosure requirements of the Listing Rules of the Australian 
Securities Exchange (ASX), as well as relevant corporations and securities legislation.

The policy is reviewed regularly to ensure that the policy refl ects any legislative or regulatory requirements or ‘best practice’ 
developments.

DISCLOSURE RESPONSIBILITIES AND PROCEDURES
Metcash has designated the Chairman, Chief Executive Offi cer and Company Secretary as ‘Disclosure Offi cers’. The 
Chairman’s approval, or that of his delegate, is required for disclosures. The Company Secretary has responsibility for liaising 
with the ASX in relation to all announcement and disclosure issues.

Disclosure Offi cers have responsibility for reviewing proposed disclosures and making decisions in relation to what 
information can or should be disclosed to the market.

All Metcash staff are required to inform a Disclosure Offi cer of any potential ‘price sensitive’ information concerning Metcash 
as soon as they become aware of it. Staff may speak to their Business Pillar Head or a Disclosure Offi cer if they are in doubt 
as to whether information is potentially ‘price sensitive’.

The Market Disclosure Policy can be found on the Company’s website www.metcash.com under the heading 
‘Corporate Governance’.

PRINCIPLE 6 – RESPECT THE RIGHTS OF SHAREHOLDERS

Metcash Limited believes that shareholder and market confi dence in all its dealings is paramount and is committed to 
ensuring it complies with continuous disclosure obligations so that its investors have timely and equal access to important 
company information. 

Information provided to the ASX is made available on the Company’s website so that all shareholders and other key 
stakeholders have timely access to it. 

In addition to meeting its continuous disclosure obligations, Metcash ensures shareholders and the broader investment 
community have timely access to important company information through a series of regular disclosure events during the 
fi nancial year. The calendar for these events is posted on the company’s website.

The Shareholder Communication Policy can be found on the Company’s website www.metcash.com under the heading 
‘Corporate Governance’.

The Company is encouraging electronic communication with shareholders to facilitate the speedy and inexpensive 
dissemination of information. This is being done through a program to obtain shareholder email addresses to alert them to 
new information on the Metcash website and to distribute information to them directly. The Company’s website contains 
more than three years of ASX and media announcements and annual reports. This information is shown under the heading 
‘Investors’. Electronic proxy voting has been introduced.

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

29

corporate 
 governance statement

The Board encourages full participation of shareholders at the Annual General Meeting to ensure a high level of 
accountability and discussion of the Company’s strategy and goals. The external auditor attends the Annual General Meeting 
to answer shareholder questions about the conduct of the audit and the preparation and content of the Auditor’s Report.

PRINCIPLE 7 – RECOGNISE AND MANAGE RISK

POLICES FOR THE OVERSIGHT AND MANAGEMENT OF MATERIAL BUSINESS RISKS
The Metcash Board is responsible for designing and reviewing Metcash’s Risk Management Policy and for determining 
the Company’s appetite for risk, taking into account the Company’s strategic objectives and other factors including 
stakeholder expectations. The level of tolerance for risk varies according to the risk area.

The Metcash Group Risk Department, the Internal Audit Department and the Metcash Audit Risk & Compliance Committee, 
a Committee of the Metcash Board, implement a continuous process of communication with Metcash’s internal stakeholders 
at each stage of the risk management process. 

They also conduct annual examinations of Metcash’s external and internal environments, so as to establish the basic 
parameters within which risks must be managed.

Metcash’s policies on risk oversight and management of material business risks are summarised in a document entitled 
‘Risk Management Policy – Summary’, which can be found on the Metcash website www.metcash.com under the heading 
‘Corporate Governance’.

Metcash’s risk management philosophy and practices are documented more fully in the Metcash Risk Management 
Framework and Guidelines (Risk Management Framework).

The company has adopted the Australian/New Zealand Standard for Risk Management – AS/NZ 4360:2004 as the basis for its 
Risk Management Framework. Metcash has implemented its Risk Management Framework through, amongst other things, 
the identifi cation of material business risk categories and the development of risk profi les for all the major segments and 
functions of the business. 

Material business risks that have been identifi ed and included in the Risk Management Framework are grouped under the 
following categories:

(cid:129) 

Asset Management;

(cid:129) 

Business Continuity;

(cid:129) 

Health, Safety, Environment and Community (HSEC);

(cid:129) 

Compliance and Legal (Non-HSEC);

(cid:129) 

Employee;

(cid:129) 

Financial Reporting;

(cid:129) 

Criminal Activity;

(cid:129) 

Information Technology;

(cid:129) 

Reputational;

(cid:129) 

Solvency;

(cid:129) 

Operations/Warehouse;

(cid:129) 

Merchandising, Customer and Supplier (i.e. Supply chain); and

(cid:129) 

Strategic/Sustainability.

The risk management process includes the following elements:

(cid:129) 

Risk assessment:
 –
 –
 –

risk identifi cation;
risk analysis;
risk treatment;

(cid:129) 

Monitoring and review; and

(cid:129) 

Recording the risk management process.

30

ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES
In addition to the specifi c responsibilities and reporting roles of the Metcash Group Risk Department and Internal Audit 
Department, the Metcash Executive Team is regularly required to report to the Metcash Board as to the emergence of any 
signifi cant risk issues and the management of previously reported material risk issues. 

The Audit Risk & Compliance Committee is responsible for monitoring management’s risk processes other than corporate 
strategy, the oversight of which is a Board responsibility. On behalf of the Metcash Board, the Audit Risk & Compliance 
Committee monitors those risk events that could prevent the achievement of Metcash’s corporate strategies. 

All Metcash employees are responsible for the management of risk within their areas. Management is responsible for 
assessing and monitoring risk and designing cost-effective mitigation to facilitate the achievement of goals and objectives. 
Non-management employees are always responsible for ensuring that risk controls within their scope of responsibility 
operate effectively as well as advising management of increasing or new risk exposures and signifi cant operational incidents 
as they become aware of them. 

This ‘front line’ of risk management is supported by specialised risk management teams covering specifi c areas of risk within 
Metcash and by independent reviews conducted by the Metcash Internal Audit Department to verify the adequacy and 
effectiveness of risk management.

THE BOARD SHOULD REQUIRE MANAGEMENT TO DESIGN AND IMPLEMENT THE RISK MANAGEMENT AND INTERNAL 
CONTROL SYSTEM TO MANAGE THE COMPANY’S MATERIAL BUSINESS RISKS AND REPORT TO IT ON WHETHER 
THOSE RISKS ARE BEING MANAGED EFFECTIVELY.
Metcash implements a risk oversight and risk management process that is based on Risk Management Standard AUS/NZ 
4360. This system is used to profi le all potential risks by identifying, prioritising and managing such risks across the enterprise. 

Management has reported to the Board as to the effectiveness of the Company’s management of its material business risks 
using this internal system.

The Risk Management Policy and Risk Management Framework utilised at Metcash cover a wide range of activities and are 
used to identify, analyse, evaluate, manage and monitor risks across all areas of the business. Risk profi les are fully in place for 
existing sites, and are implemented at newly acquired sites. These are prepared in consultation with senior management, 
agreed with site business management and are periodically reviewed and updated by risk team members. Ongoing risk 
management activities include: 

(cid:129) 

confi rmation of key controls; 

(cid:129) 

reporting of incidents: recording and monitoring of key risk indicators (‘real time’ monitoring of residual risk levels);

(cid:129) 

follow-up on risk treatment/action plans

(cid:129) 

escalation of issues; and 

(cid:129) 

regular reporting processes to all levels of management. 

The ongoing process of communication, consultation, monitoring and review enables management to demonstrate 
continuous improvement while encouraging greater ownership by individuals across the business. 

The risk management and internal control system provides regular ‘real time’ feedback to management on their 
effectiveness in managing business risks. This is supported by the Risk Management platform database (software) which 
holds the risk controls library, all risk categories and events, risk profi les for each pillar/business, business/functional objectives, 
critical success factors, processes, compliance data and incidents and corrective actions.

The Risk Management Policy and Risk Management Framework documents form an integral part of Company’s risk 
management. The Board continues to review these and provide support in defi ning clear accountabilities, responsibilities 
and embedding Enterprise Risk Managmeent (ERM) in planning, strategy and company culture. The Board and the Audit 
Risk & Compliance Committee remain responsible for the oversight of the risk management process.

Management has reported to the Board as to the effectiveness of the Company’s management of its material risks. 

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

31

corporate 
 governance statement

CEO AND FINANCE DIRECTOR DECLARATION
The Chief Executive Offi cer and the Finance Director have provided a declaration in writing to the Board in accordance 
with section 295A of the Corporations Act that, among other things, the Company’s fi nancial reports present a true and fair 
view, in all material respects, of the Company’s fi nancial condition and operational results and are in accordance with 
relevant accounting standards (refer to the Directors’ Report). 

The Board has received written assurance from the Chief Executive Offi cer and the Finance Director that the declaration 
provided by them in accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act (refer to the Directors’ Report) is founded on a 
sound system of risk management and internal compliance and control and that the system is operating effectively in all 
material respects in relation to fi nancial reporting risks.

PRINCIPLE 8 – REMUNERATE FAIRLY AND RESPONSIVELY

THE BOARD SHOULD ESTABLISH A REMUNERATION COMMITTEE
The Board has established a Remuneration & Nomination Committee. For details of the Committee’s membership, 
their attendance at Committee meetings and a summary of the Committee’s Charter, please refer to Principle 2 – 
‘The Board should establish a Nomination Committee’.

REMUNERATION POLICY
The Company’s Remuneration Policy can be found on the Metcash Limited website www.metcash.com under the heading 
of ‘Corporate Governance’. It is summarised in the ‘Remuneration Report’ contained within the Directors’ Report. Details of 
the compensation of senior executives are also contained in the Directors’ Report.

The Company’s policy on prohibiting entering into transactions in associated products which limit the economic risk of 
participating in unvested entitlements under any equity-based remuneration schemes is set out in the Metcash Code 
for Directors and Executives in Respect of Share Transactions, which can be found on the Company’s website 
www.metcash.com.

NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS’ COMPENSATION AND RETIREMENT BENEFITS
Refer to the ‘Remuneration Report’ contained within the Directors’ Report.

TERMINATION ENTITLEMENTS OF CEO AND SENIOR EXECUTIVES
Refer to the ‘Remuneration Report’ contained within the Directors’ Report.

32

fi nancial
report 09

Directors’ Report

Income Statement

Balance Sheet

Statement of Changes in Equity

Cash Flow Statement

Notes to the Financial Statements

1.  Corporate Information

2.  Summary of Signifi cant Accounting 

Policies

3.  Segment Information

4.  Revenue and Expenses

5.   Income Tax

6.   Dividends Paid and Proposed

7.   Cash and Cash Equivalents

8.   Trade and Other Receivables (current)

9.   Inventories

10.  Receivables (non-current)

11.  Investments in Associates

12.  Other Financial Assets (non-current)

13.  Property, Plant and Equipment

14.  Intangible Assets and Goodwill

15.  Share-based Payments

16.  Trade and Other Payables (current)

17.  Interest-bearing Loans and Borrowings

18.  Provisions

19.  Contributed Equity and Reserves

20.  Financial Risk Management Objectives 

and Policies

21.  Commitments

22.  Related Party Disclosure

23.  Directors’ and Executives’ Disclosures

24.  Auditor’s Remuneration

25.  Business Combinations

26.  Earnings per Share

27.  Contingent Liabilities

28.  Subsequent Events

Directors’ Declaration

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

Independent Audit Report

ASX Additional Information

34

52

53

54

56

57

57

57

72

74

75

77

78

79

81

81

82

83

84

85

87

89

89

90

90

93

97

98

104

107

108

109

109

110

111

112

113

115

Corporate Information 

Inside Back Cover

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

33

directors’
report year ended 30 April 2009

Your Directors submit their report for the year ended 30 April 2009.

DIRECTORS

The names and details of the Company’s Directors in offi ce during the fi nancial year and until the date of this report 
are as follows:

Carlos S dos Santos (Chairman)

Peter L Barnes (Deputy Chairman)

Andrew Reitzer (CEO)

Michael R Butler

Neil D Hamilton

Michael R Jablonski

Edwin M Jankelowitz

Joao Louis S Jardim (Lou Jardin)

Richard A Longes

V Dudley Rubin

Directors were in offi ce for this entire period unless otherwise stated.

For qualifi cations and experience of Directors please refer to ‘Board of Directors’ section of this annual report.

COMPANY SECRETARY

John A Randall

For qualifi cations and experience of the Company Secretary please refer to ‘Board of Directors’ section of this annual report.

INTERESTS IN THE SHARES AND OPTIONS OF THE COMPANY AND RELATED BODIES CORPORATE

As at the date of this report, the interests of the Directors in the shares and options of Metcash Limited were: 

Carlos S dos Santos

Peter L Barnes

Andrew Reitzer

Michael R Butler

Neil D Hamilton

Michael R Jablonski 

Edwin M Jankelowitz 

Joao Louis S Jardim

Richard A Longes

V Dudley Rubin

EARNINGS PER SHARE 

Basic earnings per share 

Diluted earnings per share 

34

NUMBER OF
 ORDINARY
 SHARES

NUMBER OF
 OPTIONS OVER
 ORDINARY
 SHARES

54,100

177,083

–

–

1,750,000

1,200,000

50,000

–

–

520,000

–

128,154

15,000

–

–

650,000

650,000

650,000

–

–

CENTS 

26.47

26.45

DIVIDENDS

Final dividends for 2009 recommended

– on ordinary shares

Dividends paid in the year

Interim for the year

– on ordinary shares in December 2008

Final for 2008 recommended in the 2008 fi nancial report

– on ordinary shares

Total dividends paid in the year

2009 Dividends declared per share

CORPORATE INFORMATION 

CENTS 

$’m

14.0

107.1

10.0

12.0

24.0

76.5

91.8

168.3

CORPORATE STRUCTURE 
The principal activities during the year of entities within the consolidated entity were the wholesale distribution and 
marketing of groceries, liquor and associated products.

EMPLOYEES
The consolidated entity employed 5,358 employees as at 30 April 2009 (2008: 5,698 employees).

REVIEW AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

GROUP OVERVIEW
A review of the operations during the period and the results of those operations, appears in the ‘Chairman’s and CEO’s 
report’ on page 2. 

Summarised operating results are as follows: 

BUSINESS SEGMENTS

Food Distribution

Cash & Carry Distribution

Liquor Distribution

Consolidated entity adjustments/(unallocated amounts)

Consolidated entity sales and profi t from ordinary activities before income tax expense

2009

REVENUES
$’m

PROFIT 
BEFORE TAX
$’m

6,681.8

1,660.4

2,639.5

10,981.7

85.8

11,067.5

315.5

33.0

33.8

382.3

(91.5)

290.8

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS

No signifi cant changes in the state of affairs of the Company occurred during the fi nancial period not otherwise disclosed 
in the ‘Chairman’s and CEO’s report’.

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

35

directors’ 

report year ended 30 April 2009

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE DATE
On 22 May 2009 the Company entered into a new Financing Agreement with new and ongoing Financiers. The Agreement 
in large part was an extension of the existing facility and provides the Group with security of funding for the three years to 
May 2012. The new Agreement provides Metcash with an unsecured senior loan facility totalling $700 million and split into two 
tranches. The fi rst tranche is $500 million and will be fully drawn throughout the term of the Agreement. The second tranche 
of $200 million is at call according to the Company’s borrowing requirements and similarly can be repaid when not required.

The new facility has three covenants that the Group must comply with, being a fi xed charges cover ratio (Earnings Before Interest, 
Tax, Depreciation, Amortisation and Rent (EBITDAR) divided by Total Net Interest plus Gross Rent Expense), senior leverage ratio 
(Total Group Debt divided by Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortisation (EBITDA)) and minimum shareholders 
funds (a fi xed fi gure representing the Group share capital and reserves). These covenants and other key terms of the Agreement 
remain largely unchanged from the previous Agreement. Interest payable on the facility is based on BBSY plus a margin and 
rollover is monthly. The applicable margin is dependent upon an escalation matrix linked to the senior leverage ratio achieved.  

Management and the Board of Metcash are pleased to have successfully secured funding for the Group in such diffi cult 
credit market conditions. The facility provides the Company with an appropriate level of funding to support its growth and 
working capital needs. Whilst the debt line is more expensive than that previously enjoyed by the Company, certainty of 
funding took precedence. In the Company’s results announcement on 1 June 2009, Management advised that the benefi t 
of being able to access lower prevailing cash rates (as a result of terminating the interest rate collar) would be largely offset 
by the increased margin applicable under the new Financing Agreement. Management concluded therefore that their 
expectations for net interest expense for the fi nancial year 2010 would be similar to 2009 at $61 million.

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS

Information with respect to likely developments is set out within the ‘Chairman’s and CEO’s report’ elsewhere in this annual report.

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS

The number of meetings of Directors (including meetings of committees of Directors) held during the year and the number 
of meetings attended by each of the Directors were as follows:

Number of meetings held:

Number of meetings attended:

Carlos S dos Santos

Peter L Barnes

Andrew Reitzer

Michael R Butler

Neil D Hamilton 

Michael R Jablonski

Edwin M Jankelowitz

Joao Louis S Jardim

Richard A Longes

V Dudley Rubin

COMMITTEE MEETINGS

DIRECTORS’ 
MEETINGS

REMUNERATION 
& NOMINATION

AUDIT RISK & 
COMPLIANCE

9

9

8

9

8

9

7

8

7

8

9

6

6

6

–

–

6

–

–

–

–

–

4

–

–

–

4

–

–

–

–

4

4

All Directors were eligible to attend all meetings held.

COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP
As at the date of this report, the Company had an Audit Risk & Compliance Committee and a Remuneration & Nomination 
Committee.

36

Members acting on the committees of the Board during the year were:

AUDIT RISK & COMPLIANCE

REMUNERATION & NOMINATION

R A Longes (c)

M R Butler

V Dudley Rubin

(c) Designates the chairman of the committee.

P L Barnes (c)

C S dos Santos

N D Hamilton

For details of the committees, their charters and current membership, please refer to the section ‘Corporate Governance 
Statement’.

INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
i. 

The Constitution of the Company permits the grant of an indemnity (to the maximum extent permitted by law) in favour 
of each Director, the Company Secretary, past Directors and Secretaries, and all past and present Executive Offi cers. 
The Company has entered into Deeds of Indemnity and Access with F J Conroy, C P Curran, T S Haggai, R S Allan, 
J J David, Sir Leo Heilscher, B A Hogan and M Wesslink together with all of the current Directors and certain other offi cers 
of the Company. This indemnity is against any liability to third parties (other than related Metcash companies) by such 
offi cers unless the liability arises out of conduct involving a lack of good faith. The indemnity also includes costs or 
expenses incurred by an offi cer in unsuccessfully defending proceedings relating to that person’s position.

ii. 

During the fi nancial year, the Company has paid, or agreed to pay, a premium in respect of a contract of insurance 
insuring offi cers (and any persons who are offi cers in the future) against certain liabilities incurred in that capacity. 
Disclosure of the total amount of the premiums and the nature of the liabilities in respect of such insurance is prohibited 
by the contract of insurance.

SHAREHOLDER RETURNS

The ongoing performance of the Group has ensured that returns to shareholders, through both dividends and capital 
growth, has continued.

AIFRS

AGAAP

RESTATED

2009

2008

2007

2006

2005

28.7

26.5

24.0

14.3

90.7

16.1

4.12

5.8

25.2

25.9

21.0

23.5

81.2

16.3

4.22

5.0

21.8

21.1

17.0

47.8

80.7

14.2

5.24

3.2

24.9

17.0

11.5

21.1

67.7

19.0

4.60

2.5

31.8

29.7

9.5

(13.6)

32.0

28.8

3.20

3.0

Earnings per share before CULS, CUPS in 2006 
and 2007 and non-recurring items (cents)

Basic earnings per share (cents)

Dividends declared per share (cents)

Increase/(decrease) in dividends declared 

per share (%)

Dividend payout ratio (%)

Return on equity (%)

Share price (30 April) ($)

Dividend yield (%)

ROUNDING

The amounts contained in this report and in the fi nancial report have been rounded to the nearest $100,000 (where 
rounding is applicable) under the option available to the Company under Australian Securities and Investments Commission 
(ASIC) Class Order 98/0100. The Company is an entity to which the Class Order applies.

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

37

directors’ 

report year ended 30 April 2009

TAX CONSOLIDATION

Metcash Limited has formed a tax consolidation group including its 100% owned Australian subsidiaries. Members of 
the group have entered into a tax sharing arrangement in order to allocate income tax expense to the wholly owned 
subsidiaries on a modifi ed stand-alone basis. In addition, the agreement provides for the allocation of income tax liabilities 
between the entities should the head entity default on its tax payment obligations.

HEALTH, SAFETY, ENVIRONMENTAL AND COMMUNITY (HSEC)

Metcash is committed to being a responsible member of the communities in which we live and work. We endeavour 
to achieve high standards of workplace health and safety, fair and equitable conditions of employment, environmental 
protection and product safety by striving to always conduct our business in a safe, environmentally sustainable and socially 
responsible manner.

The Metcash HSEC Governance Standards Framework provides guidance, policy and principles on what constitutes 
acceptable levels of performance for HSEC and enables us to implement and maintain HSEC objectives and targets. 
To achieve these targets, the necessary resources are provided at each function and level within the organisation. 
By developing measurable objectives consistent with our HSEC values we aim to demonstrate best practice HSEC 
leadership in all matters pertaining to Health, Safety, Environment and Community and promote individual responsibility 
for HSEC by all employees.

OUR PEOPLE

EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT
The Metcash Pro-fi t Program continues to be an integral part of the company’s focus on employee health and well-being 
and also to support employee engagement and performance. The program includes the very popular and well attended 
‘Camp Metcash’, which provides employees’ children the opportunity to participate in a range of activities over the school 
holidays. This program is designed to support parents with managing the care of their children over the holiday periods. 

Other Pro-fi t initiatives carried out this year were the annual employee fl u vaccinations and health checks. Employee 
counselling services continue to be provided on an ‘as needed’ basis. Flexible work arrangements, including the ability to 
purchase additional leave, compress the working week and utilise well-being days, remain features of the company’s efforts 
to engage and align employees.

Since 2007, the Company has provided eight weeks’ paid maternity leave.

Metcash continues to offer a range of reward and recognition programs aligned to key business outcomes and employee 
performance. These include service awards and CEO awards as well as performance-based incentive payments. 

EMPLOYEE DEVELOPMENT
A recent re-organisation of the Learning & Development Department will provide further support to the Company’s talent 
strategy and ensure we are building both our people and our organisational capability. In shifting to a more blended learning 
and business focused approach the aims are to produce managers who are problem solvers, fl exible and quick in adapting 
to changing circumstances (both externally and internally) and whose behaviours refl ect the company’s core values.

The new Metcash Learning & Development team continues to focus on building leadership capability across the 
organisation. At the frontline leadership level the company offers the Diploma of Management as well as the introduction 
of a new program, the LIFT Warehouse Leadership Program. The High-Performing Manager Program was also conducted with 
a select group of managers. 

To ensure a focus on the critical behaviours that will drive business performance, the company has launched a new 
Leadership Competency Framework. This will be the foundation of all the company’s people processes including 
recruitment, succession planning, leadership development and performance management.

The company also continues to support employees in completing accredited vocational and tertiary education through 
the Metcash Employee Vocational Education Sponsorship Program (MEVES). 

38

SAFETY

OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY (OH&S)
In recent years, the Metcash Group has undertaken a major transformation program to set in place the appropriate 
accountabilities, standards and tools, to embed a ‘no blame’ safety culture across our business. We have gone back 
to basics to ensure our employees are the focus of our safety programs. We aim to ensure every task, every day, is done 
safely, as opposed to being driven by ‘paper and reporting compliance’.

Some of the key focus areas include: 

(cid:129) 

introduction of safety criteria into contractor/subcontractor tenders;

(cid:129) 

development of a national Metcash induction program, including online ergonomic assessments for new employees 
in the offi ce and manual handling assessments for new warehouse operators;

(cid:129) 

comprehensive OH&S and workers compensation due diligence assessments for business acquisitions;

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

improved injury case management through proactively working with all stakeholders including the workforce, health 
and legal providers and contractors to make this vision a reality;

involvement in key government risk projects, including manual handling, traffi c management in warehousing and 
‘young employee’ targeted programs to develop best practice industry initiatives.

The 2008–2009 OH&S/Injury Management Team strategic projects:

(cid:129) 

Following two key signifi cant incidents in 2007–2008, Metcash reviewed key operational risks and identifi ed the following 
projects to control risk factors:

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

I-CARE – national strategic injury management model;

MESSI – collision avoidance system; 

LIFT – risk management tool for determining and managing manual handling risks for high-volume order picking 
warehouse facilities;

Offi ce Safety – development of an online ergonomic education and assessment tool for new employees; and

Fit For Work – program encompassing pre-employment medicals, random drug and alcohol testing, cause testing and 
self testing implemented at every level of the organisation.

The year ahead will see the company-wide adoption of an online safety management and reporting system that will help 
identify major safety risk areas across all business activities. This data will generate a snapshot of leading and lagging safety 
metrics that will allow us to monitor safety performance, proactively manage risks and share the lessons learned.

METCASH FIVE-YEAR OHS LAG INDICATORS

LTIFR

LTI

2004–05

2005–06

2006–07

2007–08

2008–09

52

365

33.6

238

25.7

317

27.3

275

30.7

273

Overall, 2009 was a pleasing year with reductions of key OH&S indicators, including lost time injuries, hours lost, claim numbers 
and claim costs. Nil signifi cant reportable occurrences took place during the year.

METCASH FIVE-YEAR LTIFR/LTI TREND

400

300

200

100

0

2004–05

2005–06

2006–07

2007–08

2008–09

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

39

LTI

LTIFR

directors’ 

report year ended 30 April 2009

MISSION ZERO
Many of the workplace safety issues that stand between us and the reality of operating free from workplace incidents 
are systemic and universal in nature and require holistic solutions to improve the systems, process and controls to adopt 
world-class safety performance. 

Metcash is addressing these issues through the Mission Zero fi ve-year strategic plan, which is establishing more user-friendly 
and easily understood standards and tools to enhance the safety culture of our business.

The underpinning principles of Mission Zero due to be implemented in 2009 are:

(cid:129) 

it is unacceptable that our people and those working with us should be injured while undertaking our business activities;

(cid:129) 

every employee and contractor has the right to come to work and go home unharmed by any work task or activity.

In order to achieve this vision, we need to operate on the basis that Metcash is intolerant of any injury or incident. 
This will require:

(cid:129) 

every individual at every level of the organisation taking a personal stand and commit to safety, with the mindset 
that ‘the standard we walk past is the standard we set’;

(cid:129) 

every employee being responsible for their own workplace safety behaviour.

This vision is achievable if our employees and stakeholders are totally committed to it and are prepared to challenge and 
question the ‘way’ we have always done things within the business.

Our Mission Zero vision touches every aspect of the Metcash business, from the buildings we design and construct to the 
tasks that we undertake day to day. We will be working more closely with our business partners, employees and contractors 
to create safe places to work and visit. 

OUR PLACES OF WORK

SUSTAINABILITY 
A Sustainability Strategy and Policy has been developed and endorsed by the Board. It covers the four key performance 
areas in each of which the Company is undertaking action – Our Business, Our Products, Our Suppliers and Our Customers.

OUR BUSINESS
(cid:129) 

Compliance with all relevant legislation

(cid:129) 

Carbon emission monitoring and management

(cid:129) 

Climate change adaptation and risk management

(cid:129) 

A resource effi ciency retrofi t program including initiatives such as the conversion of 69% of company vehicles to LPG 
fuel at April 2009

(cid:129) 

Waste reduction programs

(cid:129) 

Integrating sustainability into existing policies, plans and procedures, including the development of an Environmental 
Management System.

OUR PRODUCTS
(cid:129) 

Improving the resource effi ciency and recyclability of packaging

(cid:129) 

Reporting annually to the National Packaging Covenant.

OUR SUPPLIERS
(cid:129) 

Working with manufacturers to improve their resource effi ciency in manufacturing our products

(cid:129) 

Developing a supplier engagement program.

OUR CUSTOMERS
(cid:129) 

A comprehensive Sustainability@Retail support program

(cid:129) 

Information sharing and promotion of sustainable in-store initiatives undertaken by our independent retailers.

40

A Metcash Environmental Sustainability Committee has been established to implement effective sustainability policies and 
initiatives throughout the Company. The Committee is chaired by Andrew Reitzer, the CEO, and its members include key 
executives who are responsible for implementing the objectives and tasks established by the committee.

In the interest of corporate social responsibility, Metcash works with, supports or partners industry and governmental groups 
such as POPAI (Point of Purchase Advertising International), the Victorian Government’s ‘Grow Me the Money Program’, 
New South Wales Government’s ‘Sustainability Advantage’, the Green Building Council of Australia and the Department of 
Environmental Heritage and the Arts’ Plastic Bag Working Group.

BUSINESS CONTINUITY MANAGEMENT (BCM)
A robust business continuity program is a characteristic of good corporate governance. Metcash continues to develop and 
review existing plans and procedures to improve our preparedness in the event of an incident, disaster or community issue 
(e.g. pandemic). 

OUR PROCESSES AND PRODUCTS

PRODUCT SAFETY/PUBLIC HEALTH
The Company continues to implement strategies to ensure its business units comply with food safety and food labelling 
legislation while assisting with the training and implementation of retail food safety programs with its independent 
retail customers.

The National Approved Supplier Program ensures Metcash contracted products are produced by suppliers with appropriate 
Supplier Quality Assurance certifi cation schemes using safe and ethical methods. The Company-owned food and consumer 
products operate under product specifi cation management and trade measurement monitoring systems including regular 
physical, chemical, and microbiological batch testing to ensure compliance and consumer safety.

FOOD SAFETY STANDARDS
Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points (HACCP) based food safety programs are in place at all Metcash warehouses 
and are implemented into new businesses as required.

These warehouse programs are reviewed and certifi ed to HACCP (Codex Alimentarius) by third parties. The internal and 
external third party audits conducted during the past year confi rmed that all Metcash sites are operating at legislated food 
safety standards and have no outstanding major non-conformances. 

CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE PLANNING
Metcash continues to assist the Food Industry Infrastructure Assurance Action Group to better prepare the community and 
the industry’s critical infrastructure sites for possible pandemic, bioterrorism and regional disasters such as major fl oods, 
cyclones and bushfi re risks.

The pandemic contingency plans developed over the last three years by the Retail Action Working Group with the Food 
and Grocery Industry were recently activated and are being monitored weekly to ensure adequate responses meet current 
community and staff health needs. 

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED)

This report outlines the remuneration arrangements for Directors and executives of Metcash Limited (the Company).

REMUNERATION & NOMINATION COMMITTEE

ROLE
The Remuneration & Nomination Committee of the Board of Directors is responsible for determining and reviewing 
compensation arrangements for the Directors, the Chief Executive Offi cer (CEO) and the senior executive team.

The principal responsibilities of the Committee (which are available on the Company’s website) are to:

(cid:129) 

review and advise the Board annually on the remuneration and components of remuneration for the Chief Executive 
Offi cer and executives reporting directly to the Chief Executive Offi cer;

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

41

directors’ 

report year ended 30 April 2009

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

review management’s recommendation and advise the Board on performance-linked compensation packages 
for management staff, Directors’ and executives’ retirement, pension and superannuation schemes, and employee 
participation schemes, including executive share and share option plans and employee share plans;

oversee the administration of the Metcash Employees Option Plan and exercise the Board’s discretionary power 
when required;

advise the Board on directorship appointments, and implement processes to assess the Board and its committees, 
review the Board’s required status, experience, mix of skills, and other qualities, including gender, and provide a Directors’ 
orientation and education program;

(cid:129) 

regularly evaluate and advise the Board on the performance of the Chief Executive Offi cer;

(cid:129) 

advise the Board on the successor to the Chief Executive Offi cer; and

(cid:129) 

assess the effectiveness of the Board as a whole and its committees as set out in Section 7 of the Metcash Board Charter.

The Remuneration & Nomination Committee assesses the appropriateness of the nature and amount of remuneration of 
Directors and senior executives on a periodic basis by reference to relevant employment market conditions with the overall 
objective of ensuring maximum stakeholder benefi t from the retention of a high quality Board and executive team.

COMPENSATION STRUCTURE
In accordance with best practice corporate governance, the structure of Non-executive Director and senior executive 
remuneration is separate and distinct.

NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR COMPENSATION
Aggregate Non-executive Directors’ remuneration is determined from time to time at a general meeting. The current limit, 
$1,000,000, was agreed by members at the 1 September 2005 Annual General Meeting. 

Non-executive Directors are paid an annual fee, which is periodically reviewed. The Remuneration & Nomination Committee 
has responsibility for reviewing and recommending the level of remuneration for Non-executive Directors. External 
professional advice is sought before any changes are made to the amount paid to Directors within the overall maximum 
amount approved by shareholders. Additional amounts are paid to the Chairman and Deputy Chairman to recognise the 
responsibilities involved with those positions. Directors performing committee duties are paid additional fees. The current fees 
were based on independent advice and are:

BASE FEE

CHAIR FEE

COMMITTEE FEE

SUPERANNUATION

TOTAL

Chairman

$105,000

$157,500

$10,500

$13,745

$286,745

Deputy Chairman/Chairman Remuneration 

& Nomination Committee

$105,000

$73,500

Chairman, Audit Risk & Compliance 
Committee

Directors (3)

$105,000

$315,000

$26,250

–

$630,000

$257,250

–

–

$31,500

$42,000

$13,745

$192,245

$11,813

$143,063

$31,185

$377,685

$70,488

$999,738

Non-executive Directors do not receive bonuses and are not entitled to participate in the Company’s share option scheme.

A retirement benefi t was paid to Non-executive Directors for past service. The benefi ts were in accordance with Section 
8.3(g) and (h) of the Company’s Constitution and Section 200 of the Corporations Law.

The retirement benefi t scheme was discontinued as at the date of the 2005 Annual General Meeting and accrued benefi ts 
(as shown below) were frozen at that time. Directors’ fees were increased based on independent advice to refl ect the 
cessation of this benefi t.

42

ACCRUED BENEFITS

R A Longes

P L Barnes

$

211,619

211,619

423,238

SENIOR EXECUTIVE AND EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR COMPENSATION
It is the policy of Metcash to remunerate employees in appropriate ways that recognise the market’s value of individual skills, 
the need to attract and retain essential key skills for the growth and development of the Company and to provide suffi cient 
incentive to ensure alignment with shareholder expectations.

The Remuneration & Nomination Committee recognises that the Group operates in a very competitive environment and 
that its performance depends on the quality of its people. To continue to prosper, the Group must be able to attract, 
motivate and retain highly skilled executives.

The guiding principles of the Group’s remuneration policy are to:

(cid:129) 

provide competitive rewards to attract and retain executive talent;

(cid:129) 

apply Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) to deliver results across the Group and to a signifi cant portion of the total reward;

(cid:129) 

link rewards to executives to the creation of value to shareholders;

(cid:129) 

assess and reward executives using fi nancial and non-fi nancial measures of performance;

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

ensure remuneration arrangements between executives are equitable and facilitate the deployment of human 
resources around the Group; and

limit severance payments on termination to pre-established contractual arrangements that do not commit the Group to 
making unjustifi ed payments in the event of non-performance.

ADVISERS
The Chief Executive Offi cer and the Chief Human Resources Offi cer have assisted the Committee in its deliberations during 
the year. In addition, independent advisers were retained to provide assistance and advice on market-related remuneration 
and short, medium and long-term incentives.

SERVICE CONTRACTS
Service contracts exist for senior executives including the Chief Executive Offi cer. They are unlimited in term but capable of 
termination on 15 months’ notice in the case of the Chief Executive Offi cer and nine months’ notice in the case of 
executives who are direct reports to the Chief Executive Offi cer. The Group retains the right to terminate a contract 
immediately, by making payments equal to the notice period, in lieu of notice. In addition, should termination be as a result 
of redundancy, a further payment of nine months of fi xed remuneration (base salary plus superannuation) is payable to the 
Chief Executive Offi cer and six months’ further payment to executives who are direct reports to the Chief Executive Offi cer.

The Chief Executive Offi cer and executives who are direct reports to the Chief Executive Offi cer may terminate their 
employment by giving three months’ notice.

The service contracts typically outline the components of remuneration paid to executives, but do not prescribe how 
remuneration levels are viewed each year to take account of cost-of-living changes, any change in the scope of the role 
performed by the executive and any changes required to meet the principles of the remuneration policy. 

REMUNERATION
Remuneration is divided into two components. The fi rst is the fi xed or base component, which is made up of base salary 
and superannuation benefi ts. The second is the ‘at risk’ component, which is subject to KPIs and performance hurdles and is 
generally made up of short- and long-term incentives that take the form of cash payments and/or participation in the 
equity plans. The amount of ‘at risk’ remuneration, if any, that is earned by an executive is wholly dependent on that 
executive’s and the Group’s performance against those pre-determined KPIs and performance hurdles.

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

43

directors’ 

report year ended 30 April 2009

FIXED REMUNERATION

BASE SALARY AND BENEFITS
Base salaries are determined by reference to the scope and nature of the individual’s role and their performance and 
experience. Market data is used to benchmark salary levels. Particular consideration is given to competitive remuneration 
levels and the need to retain talent.

SUPERANNUATION BENEFITS
Superannuation benefi ts are delivered in accordance with the Australian Government’s Superannuation Guarantee Levy, 
which currently sits at 9% of fi xed remuneration to a maximum of $152,720 per annum ($166,465 including superannuation) 
and for amounts above that at a fl at $13,745 per annum.

AT RISK REMUNERATION
At risk remuneration is delivered as short- and long-term incentives. As applied to the Company’s senior management, 
if the maximum bonuses are earned, 45.1% of short-term income is at risk.

SHORT-TERM INCENTIVES – BONUS SCHEMES
Each Business Pillar and the Corporate Team have separate bonus schemes, designed to align each executive’s incentives 
to the fi nancial objectives of the pillar concerned which aggregate to overall group objectives. Two KPIs are utilised – sales 
and profi t – to form a matrix to measure performance usually with the previous year’s sales and profi t results as the origin, 
or zero point. The targets vary from business to business depending on the circumstances and objectives of each pillar. 
However, they are all constructed so as to provide a stretch to exceed sales and profi t budgets. Bonuses are normally 
paid at six-monthly intervals with the fi rst payment based on the fi rst half results and the second payment based on 
the achievement for the full year less the fi rst half payment.

For the 2009 year, the payment for achieving the minimum target was set at 33.3% of the maximum; a payment of 86.7% 
of the maximum payment for the achievement of budget and 100% was paid for meeting the stretch objectives.

The stretch target is normally set so as to meet and exceed market guidance on anticipated earnings.

All short-term incentive schemes operate on the condition that they are self-liquidating. That is, that the cost of the bonus 
has been deducted from profi t earned for the year prior to determining the level of performance achieved.

1.  BONUS ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA
The bonus scheme is designed to provide an incentive to those whose decisions and actions make a signifi cant contribution 
to the achievement of the Company’s fi nancial objectives. 

2.   PARTICIPANTS ELIGIBLE FOR BONUS AT 75% OF FIXED REMUNERATION (EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT BONUS SCHEME) 

(NUMBER OF PARTICIPANTS: 56)

These positions have a high level/critical strategic accountability that directly impacts on company performance. 
To be considered eligible, the position:

(cid:129) 

operates as a member of the Metcash Executive Management Team or Pillar Executive Management Team; 

(cid:129) 

has objectives that are defi ned in terms of group/pillar objectives;

(cid:129) 

has signifi cant input into the group/pillar strategic plan and direction;

(cid:129) 

has direct impact on profi tability.

3.   PARTICIPANTS ELIGIBLE FOR BONUS AT 50% FIXED REMUNERATION (MANAGEMENT BONUS SCHEME) 

(NUMBER OF PARTICIPANTS: 151)

These positions either provide specialist knowledge relied upon by the Company or are a national or state member of 
a Pillar Executive Management Team directly responsible for the achievement of sales and profi t targets and contribute 
strategically to group and or business pillar objectives.

44

To be eligible, the position:

(cid:129) 

has extensive specialist technical or professional knowledge in an area of expertise;

(cid:129) 

has high level budgetary and/or strategic responsibility;

(cid:129) 

is responsible for several related activities, i.e. a whole function.

4.   PARTICIPANTS ELIGIBLE FOR BONUS AT 25% OF FIXED REMUNERATION (METCASH BONUS SCHEME) 

(NUMBER OF PARTICIPANTS: 318)

These positions are generally compliance and/or process driven. To be considered eligible, the position:

(cid:129) 

has a positive contribution to profi tability;

(cid:129) 

is a specialist in a fi eld;

(cid:129) 

has a direct impact on sales and profi t; or

(cid:129) 

may have an element of retention or attraction.

5.  OTHER INCENTIVE SCHEMES
Other incentive schemes are also in operation and designed specifi cally for warehouse supervisors, re-buyers, stock controllers, 
merchandisers and other specialist key roles and are based on achievement of internal KPIs e.g. cost per case etc.

LONG-TERM RETENTION PLAN (THE PLAN)
The objective of the Plan is to ensure the retention by the Company of key senior executives, while providing further 
incentives to increase total shareholders’ return.

In order to provide a more complete description of the Plan, details of the starting point from which the incentive is earned 
are provided below.

A long-term retention payment of $5 million to the Chief Executive Offi cer and $2 million to each of the Finance Director, 
Group Merchandising Director, CEO of IGA Distribution and the Chief Information Offi cer (entered into in August 2006) 
subject to achievement of specifi c hurdles over a fi ve-year period (a compounding 12.5% increase in earnings per share 
based on 2005 earnings per share adjusted for material changes to the number of shares issued) and only payable on 
successful achievement of the hurdles in 2010 and if the executive is still employed by the Company at the time.

If the compound annual growth from the base year be equal to or greater than the target, then the maximum amount 
($5 million or $2 million) will be payable.

Should the compound annual growth rate be less than 40% of the target at the end of the fi ve-year period, no payment 
will be made. 

Should the compound annual growth rate achieved by the Company be greater than or equal to 40% of the target, 
then the amount paid will be increased to the maximum amount on a pro-rata basis.

A long-term retention payment of $1 million to each of the Chief Executive Offi cer Campbell’s Wholesale, Chief Executive 
Offi cer, Logistics and Corporate Development, Chief Executive Offi cer ALM and the Chief Human Resources Offi cer (entered 
into in April 2007) subject to achievement of specifi c hurdles over a fi ve-year period (a compounding 10% increase in 
earnings per share based on 2007 earnings per share adjusted for material changes to the number of shares issued) and only 
payable on successful achievement of the hurdles in 2012 and if the executive is still employed by the Company at that time. 

If the compound annual growth from the base year be equal to or greater than the target, then the maximum amount 
($1 million) will be payable.

Should the compound annual growth rate be less than 40% of the target at the end of the fi ve-year period, no payment 
will be made.

Should the compound annual growth rate achieved by the Company be greater than or equal to 40% of the target, 
then the amount paid will be increased to the maximum amount on a pro-rata basis.

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

45

directors’ 

report year ended 30 April 2009

A long-term retention payment of $1 million to each of the Chief Executive Offi cer, IGA Fresh and the General Manager 
Finance (entered into in May 2009) subject to achievement of specifi c hurdles over a fi ve-year period (a compounding 8% 
increase in earnings per share based on 2009 earnings per share adjusted for material changes to the number of shares 
issued) and only payable on successful achievement of the hurdles in 2014 and if the executive is still employed by the 
Company at that time and a member of the Metcash Executive Team.

If the compound annual growth from the base year be equal to or greater than the target, then the maximum amount 
($1 million) will be paid. 

Should the compound annual growth rate be less than 40% of the target at the end of the fi ve-year period, no payment 
will be made. 

Should the compound annual growth rate achieved by the Company be greater than or equal to 40% of the target, 
then the amount paid will be increased to the maximum amount of a pro-rata basis.

These two positions were not previously included in Plan, but the executives concerned were issued with share options 
in 2008 (refer below). They have now been included in the Plan because of the need to ensure their equitable treatment 
in relation to other members of the Executive Team and to ensure effective retention arrangements are in place.

In recognition that these two executives have the opportunity to earn benefi ts from the options issued to them in 2008, but 
which benefi ts are not available to the other members of the Executive Team, in the event they have exercised any of their 
options during the period up to 30 April 2014, the amount which would otherwise have been payable to them under the 
retention plan will be reduced by an amount equal to the pre-tax profi ts in respect of exercising the options. In this case, 
pre-tax profi t is calculated using the number of options exercised and the difference between the market price of the 
options on the day of exercise and the price at which the options were issued. It should be noted that options not exercised 
by 7 February 2014 will be cancelled. The maximum amount payable to these two executives under the retention plan will 
be $1 million less any applicable pre-tax profi t earned from exercising the 2008 options.

Earnings per share growth has been selected as the performance measure for long-term incentives as it directly relates 
to the performance of the Company and is not distorted by external infl uences. 

OPTIONS
The performance hurdle for options issued to Executive Directors in 2005, as agreed by members at the Annual General 
Meeting held on 1 September 2005, was that, in each of the years in which options became available for exercise, earnings 
per share for the fi nancial year preceding the tranche exercise date must be at least equal to a 12.5% annual increase of 
earnings per share compounded from the 2005 earnings per share, adjusted for any dilution that might occur as a 
consequence of any alteration to the number of ordinary shares issued. 

Before options are exercised by Executive Directors, agreement is obtained from the Remuneration & Nomination Committee, 
which verifi es that the hurdle has been achieved with confi rmation obtained from the Company’s external auditor. 

Options were issued in February 2008 to the CEO, IGA Fresh and the General Manager Finance but were not offered to 
Executive Directors and other members of the Executive Team included in the Plan. A performance hurdle applies to these 
options, the hurdle being a compounding 10% increase in earnings per share based on earnings per share for the 2007 
fi nancial year is to be achieved in the fi nancial year prior to the fi nancial year in which a tranche of options becomes able 
to be exercised.

Before options are exercised by members of the Executive Team, agreement is obtained from the Remuneration & Nomination 
Committee which verifi es that the hurdle has been achieved with confi rmation from the Company’s external auditor.

Options are issued to all of the Company’s staff and performance hurdles have not been applied to options issued 
to other employees.

46

SALARY REVIEWS AND BONUSES FY2009–2010
As a precaution, management have put in place a salary increase deferral for all employees earning more than $50,000 per 
annum. If the Company’s profi t before tax targets for the 2010 year are met, then the salary increases that otherwise would 
have been paid at the beginning of the year will be paid. Bonuses for the year will only be paid if all salary increases have 
been paid and bonus targets met.

The Directors have also resolved that Non-executive Directors fees and allowances will remain at their present level until 
30 June 2010.

AT RISK REMUNERATION AND COMPANY PERFORMANCE 
The ‘at risk’ remuneration, with the short-term focus on sales and profi t and the long-term segment infl uenced by earnings 
per share and share price, has contributed to the growth in the shareholder returns as identifi ed in the Shareholder Returns 
section of the Directors’ Report. 

DETAILS OF KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

DIRECTORS

EXECUTIVES

Carlos S dos Santos

Non-executive Chairman

Ken Bean

CEO Group Logistics and Corporate 

Peter L Barnes

Andrew Reitzer

Non-executive Deputy Chairman

Chief Executive Offi cer

Michael R Butler

Non-executive Director

Neil D Hamilton

Non-executive Director 

Development

Fergus Collins

CEO Australian Liquor Marketers

Peter Dubbelman

CEO Campbells Wholesale

Adrian Gratwicke

General Manager Finance

Michael R Jablonski

Group Merchandise Director

Bernard Hale

Chief Information Offi cer

Edwin M Jankelowitz

Finance Director

Lou Jardin

CEO IGA Distribution

Richard A Longes

Non-executive Director

V Dudley Rubin

Non-executive Director

David Johnston

Chief Human Resources Offi cer

Harry Rumpler

CEO IGA Fresh 

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

47

directors’ 

report year ended 30 April 2009

COMPENSATION OF KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

COMPENSATION FOR KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL AND THE FIVE HIGHEST PAID EXECUTIVES OF THE COMPANY 
AND THE GROUP FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2009

SHORT-TERM

POST-
EMPLOYMENT

LONG-TERM

TERMINATION 
BENEFITS

SHARE-BASED 
PAYMENTS

TOTAL

RELATED (%)
TOTAL 
PERFORMANCE

SALARY 
AND FEES
$

BONUS 
$

OTHER
BENEFITS 
$

SUPER-
ANNUATION 
$

BONUS 
AND LEAVE

TERMINATION
BENEFITS 
$

EXPENSE
$

$

%

DIRECTORS
C S dos Santos
P Barnes
A Reitzer
M Butler
N Hamilton
M Jablonski
E Jankelowitz
L Jardin
R Longes
D Rubin

EXECUTIVES
K Bean
F Collins
P Dubbelman
A Gratwicke
B Hale
D Johnston
H Rumpler

257,250
176,375

–
–
1,614,459 1,215,021
–
–
487,350
492,081
407,350
–
–

114,125
115,612
651,980
681,666
645,921
129,687
114,125

470,946
501,524
461,922
403,029
472,058
343,805
333,024

403,922
321,000
378,610
302,400
403,186
317,588
246,400

7,487,508 4,974,908

–
–
3,578
–
–
23,000
–
23,000
–
–

–
14,000
23,000
–
–
–
–

86,578

20,421
15,480
95,833
10,271
10,856
13,642
13,642
99,701
11,672
10,271

99,742
13,642
49,978
26,138
97,642
104,945
13,642

–
–
1,050,315
–
–
419,122
419,350
421,176
–
–

214,690
212,801
214,907
10,030
413,122
210,856
11,443

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
242,289
–
–
131,240
131,240
131,240
–
–

49,097
6,137
49,097
60,286
180,983
49,097
60,286

277,671
191,855
4,221,495
124,396
126,468
1,726,334
1,737,979
1,728,388
141,359
124,396

1,238,397
1,069,104
1,177,514
801,883
1,566,991
1,026,291
664,795

707,518

3,597,812

– 1,090,992 17,945,316

COMPENSATION FOR KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL AND THE FIVE HIGHEST PAID EXECUTIVES OF THE COMPANY 
AND THE GROUP FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2008

DIRECTORS
C S dos Santos
P Barnes
A Reitzer
M Butler
N Hamilton
M Jablonski
E Jankelowitz
L Jardin
R Longes
D Rubin
A E Harris, AC+

EXECUTIVES
K Bean
F Collins
P Dubbelman
A Gratwicke
B Hale
D Johnston
H Rumpler

211,690
145,000

–
–
1,471,924 1,935,923
–
–
792,050
799,740
711,202
–
–
–

125,513
14,872
607,517
636,765
601,458
125,000
110,000
145,833

430,845
453,778
427,953
314,356
436,165
332,515
279,998

654,128
350,000
552,138
463,250
657,639
516,151
327,997

6,871,182 7,760,218

+ Retired 30 August 2007.
48

–
–
3,269
–
–
23,000
–
23,000
–
–
–

–
14,000
23,000
–
–
–
–

86,269

13,055
11,784
106,990
12,121
888
13,055
13,055
186,329
11,250
9,900
–

101,778
13,055
49,022
24,291
97,056
86,878
13,055

–
–
1,048,728
–
–
417,229
417,396
419,112
–
–
–

215,535
219,205
213,207
23,594
450,416
209,702
14,939

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
301,882

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
371,186
–
–
201,059
201,059
201,059
–
–
–

75,216
28,207
75,216
9,402
440,371
75,216
9,402

224,745
156,784
4,938,020
137,634
15,760
2,053,910
2,068,015
2,142,160
136,250
119,900
447,715

1,477,502
1,078,245
1,340,536
834,893
2,081,647
1,220,462
645,391

763,562

3,649,063

301,882 1,687,393 21,119,569

–
–
58.21%
–
–
59.00%
58.88%
54.30%
–
–

52.73%
49.31%
53.31%
46.48%
62.81%
55.22%
47.85%

52.75%

–
–
66.97%
–
–
67.83%
67.74%
61.26%
–
–
–

62.90%
53.62%
61.72%
56.61%
71.96%
64.84%
52.28%

60.83%

 
 
OPTIONS EXERCISED AS PART OF REMUNERATION FOR THE YEAR ENDED 2008 AND 2009

VALUE OF OPTIONS EXERCISED DURING THE YEAR

A Reitzer
M Jablonski
E Jankelowitz
L Jardin
K Bean
F Collins
P Dubbelman
A Gratwicke
B Hale
D Johnston
J Randall
H Rumpler

There were no options issued to Executive Directors during the current or prior fi nancial years. 

DETAILS OF BONUS PROVIDED FOR IN YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2009

2009
$

2008
$

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
4,851
–
–
1,162,800
247,360
37,224
–

DIRECTORS

C S dos Santos
P Barnes
A Reitzer
M Butler
N Hamilton
M Jablonski
E Jankelowitz
L Jardin
R Longes
D Rubin

EXECUTIVES

K Bean
F Collins
P Dubbelman
A Gratwicke
B Hale
D Johnston
H Rumpler 

POTENTIAL
 BONUS
$

BONUS 
PAYABLE
$

BONUS
FORFEITED
$

–
–
1,301,809
–
–
522,161
527,230
522,160
–
–

432,773
401,250
405,653
324,000
431,985
340,272
264,000

–
–
1,215,021
–
–
487,350
492,081
407,350
–
–

403,922
321,000
378,610
302,400
403,186
317,588
246,400

–
–
86,788
–
–
34,811
35,149
114,810
–
–

28,851
80,250
27,043
21,600
28,799
22,684
17,600

All bonuses for the year ended 30 April 2009 were paid either in December 2008, April 2009 or June 2009.

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

49

directors’ 

report year ended 30 April 2009

DETAILS OF BONUS PROVIDED FOR IN YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2008

DIRECTORS

C S dos Santos
P Barnes
A Reitzer
M Butler
N Hamilton
M Jablonski
E Jankelowitz
L Jardin
R Longes
D Rubin
A E Harris, AC (Retired 30 August 2007)

EXECUTIVES

K Bean
F Collins
P Dubbelman
A Gratwicke (appointed 11 February 2008)
B Hale
D Johnston
H Rumpler (appointed 1 November 2007)

POTENTIAL
 BONUS
$

BONUS 
PAYABLE
$

BONUS
FORFEITED
$

–
–
1,935,923
–
–
792,050
799,740
792,050
–
–
–

654,128
375,000
615,324
463,250
657,639
516,151
369,597

–
–
1,935,923
–
–
792,050
799,740
711,202
–
–
–

654,128
350,000
552,138
463,250
657,639
516,151
327,997

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
80,848
–
–
–

–
25,000
63,186
–
–
–
41,600

All bonuses for the year ended 30 April 2008 were paid either in December 2007, April 2008 or June 2008.

SHARE OPTIONS

UNISSUED SHARES
As at the date of this report, there were 32,033,621 unissued ordinary shares under option (32,202,323 at the reporting date). 
Refer to Note 15 of the fi nancial statements for further details of the options outstanding.

SHARES ISSUED AS A RESULT OF OPTIONS
During the fi nancial year, employees and executives have exercised options to acquire 95,770 fully paid ordinary shares in 
Metcash Limited at a weighted average exercise price of $3.43. Since the end of the fi nancial year, a further 23,340 options 
have been exercised, at a weighted average exercise price of $3.92.

50

CEO AND FINANCE DIRECTOR DECLARATION

The Chief Executive Offi cer and Finance Director have provided a declaration that states:

a. 

With regard to the integrity of the fi nancial report of Metcash Limited for the period to 30 April 2009:

i. 

ii. 

The fi nancial statements and associated notes comply in all material respects with the accounting standards 
as required by Section 296 of the Corporations Act 2001;

The fi nancial statements and associated notes give a true and fair view, in all material respects, of the fi nancial position 
as at 30 April 2009 and performance of the Company for the period then ended as required by Section 297 of the 
Corporations Act 2001;

iii. 

In our opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when 
they become due and payable.

b. 

With regard to the fi nancial records and systems of risk management and internal compliance and control of Metcash 
Limited for the period ended 30 April 2009:

i. 

ii. 

The fi nancial records of the Company have been properly maintained in accordance with Section 286 of the 
Corporations Act 2001;

The statements made in (a) above regarding the integrity of the fi nancial statements are founded on a sound system 
of risk management and internal compliance and control which, in all material respects, implements the policies 
adopted by the Board of Directors;

iii. 

The risk management and internal compliance and control systems of the Company relating to fi nancial reporting, 
compliance and operations objectives are operating effi ciently and effectively, in all material respects.

iv. 

Subsequent to 30 April 2009, no changes or other matters have arisen that would have a material effect on the 
operation of risk management and internal control and control systems of the Company.

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

The auditor’s independence declaration for the year ended 30 April 2009 has been received and is included on page 112.

NON-AUDIT SERVICES

The following non-audit services were provided by the entity’s auditor, Ernst & Young. The Directors are satisfi ed that the 
provision of non-audit services is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the 
Corporations Act. The nature and scope of each type of non-audit service provided means that auditor independence 
was not compromised.

Ernst & Young received or are due to receive the following amounts for the provision of non-audit services:

Tax compliance

Assurance-related

$683,041

$17,800

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

Andrew Reitzer
Director

Sydney, 17 July 2009

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

51

income
statement for the year ended 30 April 2009

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profi t

Distribution costs

Administrative costs

Share of profi t of associates

Termination of derivative fi nancial instrument

Finance costs

Other fi nance costs

Profi t before income tax

Income tax expense

Net profi t for period

Profi t attributable to minority interest

Profi t attributable to the members 

of the parent company

Earnings per share (cents per share)

 – basic earnings per share 

 – diluted earnings per share

Franked dividends per share

METCASH GROUP

METCASH LIMITED

NOTES

2009 
$’m

2008
$’m

4(a)

 11,067.5 

 (9,950.9)

 1,116.6 

 (369.5)

 (363.5)

 1.9 

 (24.6)

 (70.2)

 290.7 

 (87.5)

 203.2 

 (0.7)

4(f)

4(g)

5

 10,199.1 

 (9,137.0)

 1,062.1 

 (335.4)

 (383.7)

 3.2 

 – 

 (61.9)

 284.3 

 (86.8)

 197.5 

 – 

2009 
$’m

 390.8 

 – 

 390.8 

 – 

 (4.5)

 – 

 – 

 (202.7)

 183.6 

 – 

 183.6 

 – 

2008
$’m

 383.2 

 – 

 383.2 

 – 

 (4.8)

 – 

 – 

 (217.9)

 160.5 

 – 

 160.5 

 – 

 202.5 

 197.5 

 183.6 

 160.5 

26

26

6

 26.47 

 26.45 

 24.00 

 25.86 

 25.74 

 21.00 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

52

balance
sheet as at 30 April 2009

METCASH GROUP

METCASH LIMITED

NOTES

2009 
$’m

2008
$’m

2009 
$’m

2008
$’m

ASSETS

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Derivative fi nancial instruments

Income tax receivable

Other

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Receivables

Investments in associates accounted for using 

the equity method

Other fi nancial assets

Property, plant and equipment

Net Deferred tax assets

Intangible assets and goodwill

Total non-current assets

TOTAL ASSETS

LIABILITIES

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings

Income tax payable

Provisions

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Interest bearing loans and borrowings

Provisions

Total non-current liabilities

TOTAL LIABILITIES

NET ASSETS

EQUITY

Contributed equity

Other equity

Reserves

Retained earnings

Parent Interest

Minority Interest

TOTAL EQUITY

7

8

9

20

10

11

12

13

5

14

16

17

18

17

18

19

19

19

19

 – 

 850.4 

 – 

 – 

 10.1 

 – 

 860.5 

 – 

 – 

 148.6 

 967.7 

 680.5 

 – 

 – 

 5.6 

 180.5 

 975.1 

 576.7 

 3.8 

 10.2 

 4.6 

 – 

 1,125.3 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 1,802.4 

 1,750.9 

 1,125.3 

 40.1 

 35.8 

 84.1 

 0.2 

 163.4 

 16.2 

 1,180.1 

 1,484.1 

3,286.5 

 80.5 

 0.2 

 140.0 

 20.1 

 1,116.1 

 1,392.7 

 3,143.6 

 – 

 – 

 4,616.1 

 4,616.1 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 4,616.1 

 5,741.4 

 4,616.1 

 5,476.6 

 1,188.0 

 1,153.9 

 6.9 

 42.2 

 72.7 

 5.7 

 – 

 73.1 

 1,309.8 

 1,232.7 

 – 

 – 

 42.0 

 – 

 42.0 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 638.2 

 59.1 

 697.3 

 2,007.1 

 1,279.4 

 1,889.7 

(765.9)

 23.9 

 129.7 

 610.6 

 60.6 

 671.2 

 1,903.9 

 1,239.7 

 1,889.4 

(765.9)

 20.7 

 95.5 

 3,019.7 

 2,817.0 

 – 

 3,019.7 

 3,061.7 

 2,679.7 

 – 

 2,817.0 

 2,817.0 

 2,659.6 

 2,555.7 

 2,555.4 

 – 

 16.9 

 107.1 

 – 

 12.4 

 91.8 

 1,277.4 

 1,239.7 

 2,679.7 

 2,659.6 

 2.0 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 1,279.4 

 1,239.7 

 2,679.7 

 2,659.6 

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

53

statement of changes
in equity for the year ended 30 April 2009

)
3
.
1
(

7
.
9
3
2
,
1

)
3
.
1
(

2
.
3
0
2

3
.
0

3
.
1

5
.
4

9
.
1
0
2

)
3
.
8
6
1
(

–

–

–

7
.
0

7
.
0

–

3
.
1

–

–

)
7
.
4
(

)
3
.
1
(

–

)
3
.
1
(

)
3
.
1
(

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

5

.

2
0
2

.

5
2
0
2

–

–

–

.

)
3
8
6
1
(

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

5
4

.

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

8

.

2
1

5

.

5
9

6

.

2
1

)
9

.

5
6
7
(

.

4
9
8
8
1

,

d
o

i
r

e
p

l

i

a
c
n
a
n
fi 
e
h
t

f

o

i

i

g
n
n
n
g
e
b
e
h
t

8
0
0
2
Y
A
M
1

T
A

t

a
y
t
i
u
q
e

l

a
t
o
T

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

3
0

.

s
e
s
n
e
p
x
e
d
n
a
e
m
o
c
n

i

d
e
s
i
n
g
o
c
e

r

l

a
t
o
T

d
o

i
r

e
p
e
h
t

r

o

f

t
fi 
o
r
P

d
o

i
r

e
p
e
h
t

r

o

f

s
n
o
i
t

p
o

f

o
e
s
i
c
e
x
E

r

n
o
i
t
i
s
i
u
q
c
a
n
o
t
s
e
e
t
n

r

I

y
t
i
r

o
n
M

i

t
n
e
m
y
a
p
d
e
s
a
b
-
e
a
h
s

r

f

o
t
s
o
C

d
n
e
d
v
D

i

i

l

i

a
c
n
a
n
fi 
e
h
t

f

o
d
n
e
e
h
t

t

a
y
t
i
u
q
e

l

a
t
o
T

9
0
0
2

L
I
R
P
A
0
3

T
A

d
e
s
i
n
g
o
c
e

r

)
s
e
s
n
e
p
x
e
(
/
e
m
o
c
n

i

t
e
N

y
t
i
u
q
e
n

i

y
l
t
c
e

r
i

d

s
e
c
n
e
e

r

f
f
i

d
n
o
i
t

a
l
s
n
a

r
t

y
c
n
e

r
r

u
C

4
.
9
7
2
,
1

0
.
2

)
0
.
6
(

8

.

2
1

7

.

9
2
1

1

.

7
1

.

)
9
5
6
7
(

7

.

9
8
8
1

,

e
h
t

f

i

i

o
g
n
n
n
g
e
b
e
h
t

7
0
0
2
Y
A
M
1

T
A

t

a
y
t
i
u
q
e

l

a
t
o
T

d
o

i
r

e
p

)
4
.
1
(

2
.
0
8
1
,
1

)
4
.
1
(

5
.
7
9
1

6
.
3

8
.
4

1
.
6
9
1

)
0
.
5
4
1
(

7
.
9
3
2
,
1

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

)
3
.
3
(

)
4
.
1
(

–

)
4
.
1
(

)
4
.
1
(

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

5

.

7
9
1

.

5
7
9
1

.

)
0
5
4
1
(

–

–

–

–

–

–

8
4

.

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

8

.

2
1

0

.

3
4

8

.

7

)
9

.

5
6
7
(

.

8
5
8
8
1

,

d
o

i
r

e
p

l

i

a
c
n
a
n
fi 

–

–

–

–

–

–

6
3

.

s
e
s
n
e
p
x
e
d
n
a
e
m
o
c
n

i

d
e
s
i
n
g
o
c
e

r

l

a
t
o
T

d
o

i
r

e
p
e
h
t

r

o

f

t
fi 
o
r
P

t
n
e
m
y
a
p
d
e
s
a
b
-
e
a
h
s

r

f

o
t
s
o
C

d
o

i
r

e
p
e
h
t

r

o

f

s
n
o
i
t

p
o

f

o
e
s
i
c
e
x
E

r

d
n
e
d
v
D

i

i

d
e
s
i
n
g
o
c
e

r

)
s
e
s
n
e
p
x
e
(
/
e
m
o
c
n

i

t
e
N

y
t
i
u
q
e
n

i

y
l
t
c
e

r
i

d

s
e
c
n
e
e

r

f
f
i

d
n
o
i
t

a
l
s
n
a

r
t

y
c
n
e

r
r

u
C

)
7
.
4
(

8

.

2
1

5

.

5
9

6

.

2
1

.

)
9
5
6
7
(

4

.

9
8
8
1

,

d
o

i
r

e
p

l

i

a
c
n
a
n
fi 
e
h
t

f

o
d
n
e
e
h
t

t

a
y
t
i
u
q
e

l

a
t
o
T

8
0
0
2

L
I
R
P
A
0
3

T
A

m
’
$

L
A
T
O

T

Y
T
I
U
Q
E

m
’
$

T
S
E
R
E
T
N

I

Y
T
I
R
O
N
M

I

m
’
$

E
V
R
E
S
E
R

I

N
G
E
R
O
F

Y
C
N
E
R
R
U
C

N
O

I
T
A
L
S
N
A
R
T

m
’
$

L
A
T
I
P
A
C

E
V
R
E
S
E
R

m
’
$

I

D
E
N
A
T
E
R

I

S
G
N
N
R
A
E

m
’
$

S
T
N
E
M
Y
A
P

D
E
S
A
B
-
E
R
A
H
S

m
’
$

R
E
H
T
O

Y
T
I
U
Q
E

I

D
E
T
U
B
R
T
N
O
C

m
’
$

Y
T
I
U
Q
E

S
E
T
O
N

P
U
O
R
G
H
S
A
C
T
E
M

54

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
statement of changes
in equity for the year ended 30 April 2009

METCASH LIMITED

CONTRIBUTED 
EQUITY 
$’m

SHARE-BASED 
PAYMENTS 
$’m

RETAINED 
EARNINGS 
$’m

TOTAL 
EQUITY 
$’m

AT 1 MAY 2008

Total equity at the beginning of the fi nancial period

 2,555.4 

 12.4 

Net income/(expenses) recognised directly in equity

Profi t for the period

Total recognised income/expense for the period

Exercise of options

Issue of share capital

Cost of share-based payment

Dividends

AT 30 APRIL 2009

 – 

 – 

 – 

 0.3 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 4.5 

 – 

 91.8 

 – 

 183.6 

 183.6 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 2,659.6 

 – 

 183.6 

 183.6 

 0.3 

 – 

 4.5 

 (168.3)

 (168.3)

Total equity at the end of the fi nancial period

 2,555.7 

 16.9 

 107.1 

 2,679.7 

AT 1 MAY 2007

Total equity at the beginning of the fi nancial period

 2,551.8 

 7.6 

Net income/(expenses) recognised directly in equity

Profi t for the period

Total recognised income/expense for the period

Exercise of options

Issue of share capital

Cost of share-based payment

Dividends

AT 30 APRIL 2008

 – 

 – 

 – 

 3.6 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 4.8 

 – 

 76.3 

 – 

 160.5 

 160.5 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 2,635.7 

 – 

 160.5 

 160.5 

 3.6 

 – 

 4.8 

 (145.0)

 (145.0)

Total equity at the end of the fi nancial period

 2,555.4 

 12.4 

 91.8 

 2,659.6 

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

55

cash fl ow
statement for the year ended 30 April 2009

METCASH GROUP

METCASH LIMITED

NOTES

2009 
$’m

2008
$’m

2009 
$’m

2008
$’m

Cash from operating activities:

Receipts from customers

Receipts from related parties

Payments to suppliers and employees

Income taxes paid

GST paid

Dividends received

Borrowing costs

Interest received

Total cash from operating activities

Cash fl ows from investing activities:

Proceeds from sale of plant and equipment

Proceeds from sale of retail stores

Payment on acquisition of businesses

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

Payments for intangibles

Payment on acquisition of associates

Loan (to)/from subsidiaries

Loan to associates

Loan (to)/from other entities

7

25

Proceeds from repayments of non-current receivables

Net cash used by investing activities

Cash fl ows from fi nancing activities:

Proceeds from the issue of ordinary shares

Payment to terminate derivative fi nancial instrument

Proceeds from borrowings – other

Repayments of borrowings – other

Payment of fi nance lease principal

Payment of dividends on ordinary shares

Net cash used by fi nancing activities

Net cash increase/(decrease) in cash and

cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

7

11,818.3 

 10,855.5 

 – 

 – 

(11,380.9)

 (10,429.2)

 (31.0)

 (104.8)

 1.3 

 (64.0)

 9.2 

 248.1 

 7.1 

 7.1 

 (65.8)

 (36.7)

 (21.3)

 (1.6)

 – 

 – 

 (16.1)

 21.1 

 (106.2)

 0.3 

 (24.6)

 550.0 

 (525.0)

 (6.1)

 (168.3)

 (173.7)

 (31.8)

 180.5 

 (0.1)

 148.6 

 (63.8)

 (113.5)

 1.5 

 (60.1)

 7.1 

 197.5 

 21.6 

 5.7 

 (5.8)

 (31.8)

 (15.1)

 (1.0)

 – 

 (12.5)

 (8.2)

 35.1 

 (12.0)

 3.6 

 – 

 575.0 

 (575.0)

 (5.4)

 (145.0)

 (146.8)

 38.7 

 141.9 

 (0.1)

 180.5 

 – 

 207.2 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 183.6 

 (202.7)

 – 

 – 

 222.7 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 160.5 

 (217.9)

 – 

 188.1 

 165.3 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (20.1)

 (23.9)

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (20.1)

 (23.9)

 0.3 

 3.6 

 – 

 – 

 – 

–

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (168.3)

 (168.0)

 (145.0)

 (141.4)

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

56

notes to the fi nancial
statements for the year ended 30 April 2009

1  CORPORATE INFORMATION

The fi nancial report of Metcash Limited (the Company) for the year ended 30 April 2009 was authorised for issue in 
accordance with a resolution of the Directors on 17 July 2009.

Metcash Limited and its controlled entities (the Group), is a company limited by shares incorporated in Australia whose 
shares are publicly traded on the Australian Securities Exchange. The nature of the operations and principal activities of the 
Group are described in the Directors’ Report.

2  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

(i)  BASIS OF ACCOUNTING
The fi nancial report is a general purpose fi nancial report that has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of 
the Corporations Act 2001 and Australian Accounting Standards and other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian 
Accounting Standards Board.

The fi nancial report has been prepared using the historical cost basis except for derivative fi nancial instruments, which have 
been measured at fair value.

The fi nancial report is presented in Australian dollars and all values are rounded to the nearest $100,000 unless otherwise 
stated under the option available to the Company under ASIC Class Order 98/100. The Company is an entity to which the 
class order applies.

(ii)  STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE
The fi nancial report complies with Australian Accounting Standards. The fi nancial report also complies with International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).

(a)  CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICY
Since 1 May 2008 the Group has adopted the following Standards and Interpretations, mandatory for annual periods 
beginning on or after 1 May 2008. Adoption of these Standards and Interpretations did not have any effect on the fi nancial 
position or performance of the Group.

REFERENCE

TITLE

SUMMARY

AASB 2007-4

Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards arising from ED 151 and Other 
Amendments [AASB 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 102, 
107, 108, 110, 112, 114, 116, 117, 118, 119, 
120, 121, 127, 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 
134, 136, 137, 138, 139, 141, 1023 & 1038]

Amendments arising as a result of the AASB decision 
that, in principle, all options that currently exist under 
IFRSs should be included in the Australian equivalents 
to IFRSs and additional Australian disclosures should 
be eliminated, other than those now considered 
particularly relevant in the Australian reporting 
environment. 

AASB Interpretation 4 
(revised)

Determining whether an Arrangement 
contains a Lease

The revised Interpretation specifi cally scopes out 
arrangements that fall within the scope of AASB 
Interpretation 12.

The adoption of these standards has only affected the disclosure in these fi nancial statements. There has been no effect 
on profi t and loss or the fi nancial position of the entity.

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

57

notes to the fi nancial 
statements for the year ended 30 April 2009

2  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

(b)  STANDARDS ISSUED BUT NOT YET EFFECTIVE
Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are not yet effective have 
not been adopted by the Group for the annual reporting period ending 30 April 2009. These are outlined in the table below:

REFERENCE

TITLE

SUMMARY

AASB 8 and 
AASB 2007-3

AASB 101 
(Revised), AASB 
2007-8 and AASB 
2007-10

Operating 
Segments and 
consequential 
amendments to 
other Australian 
Accounting 
Standards

Presentation of 
Financial 
Statements and 
consequential 
amendments to 
other Australian 
Accounting 
Standards

AASB 127 
(Revised), AASB 
2008-3

Consolidated and 
Separate Financial 
Statements

New standard replacing 
AASB 114 Segment 
Reporting, which adopts 
a management reporting 
approach to segment 
reporting.

Introduces a statement of 
comprehensive income. 
Other revisions include 
impacts on the 
presentation of items in the 
statement of changes in 
equity, new presentation 
requirements for 
restatements or 
reclassifi cations of items in 
the fi nancial statements, 
changes in the 
presentation requirements 
for dividends and changes 
to the titles of the fi nancial 
statements.

Under the revised standard, 
a change in the ownership 
interest of a subsidiary (that 
does not result in loss of 
control) will be accounted 
for as an equity transaction.

APPLICATION 
DATE OF 
STANDARD

1 January 
2009

IMPACT ON GROUP FINANCIAL 
REPORT

AASB 8 is a disclosure standard 
and as such will have no direct 
impact on the amounts 
included in the Group’s 
fi nancial statements.

APPLICATION 
DATE FOR 
GROUP

1 May 2009

1 January 
2009

1 May 2009

The amendments are 
expected to only affect the 
presentation of the Group’s 
fi nancial report and will not 
have a direct impact on the 
measurement and recognition 
of amounts under the current 
AASB 101. The Group has not 
determined at this stage 
whether to present the new 
statement of comprehensive 
income as a single statement 
or as two statements.

1 July 2009

1 May 2010

The Group intends to acquire 
business entities in the future 
and outstanding non-
controlling interests. Impact 
to the Group’s fi nancial report 
is unable to be assessed. 
No impact on previous 
acquisitions.

58

2  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

REFERENCE

TITLE

SUMMARY

AASB 3 (Revised)  Business 

Combinations

AASB 123 
(Revised) and 
AASB 2007-6

Borrowing Costs

The revised standard 
introduces a number of 
changes to the accounting 
for business combinations, 
the most signifi cant of 
which allows entities a 
choice for each business 
combination entered into 
– to measure a non-
controlling interest (formerly 
a minority interest) in the 
acquiree either at its fair 
value or at its proportionate 
interest in the acquiree’s 
net assets. This choice will 
effectively result in 
recognising goodwill 
relating to 100% of the 
business (applying the fair 
value option) or 
recognising goodwill 
relating to the percentage 
interest acquired. Also, 
under the revised standard, 
transaction costs under 
business combination are 
expensed and contingent 
considerations are 
recognised at fair values. 
The changes apply 
prospectively.

Borrowing Costs and 
consequential 
amendments to other 
Australian Accounting 
Standards

APPLICATION 
DATE OF 
STANDARD

1 July 2009

IMPACT ON GROUP FINANCIAL 
REPORT

Refer to AASB 127 (Revised), 
AASB 2008-3 Above.

APPLICATION 
DATE FOR 
GROUP

1 May 2010

1 January 
2009

The Group has borrowing costs 
associated with qualifying 
assets. The amendments are 
not expected to have any 
impact on the Group fi nancial 
report.

1 May 2009

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

59

notes to the fi nancial 
statements for the year ended 30 April 2009

2  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

APPLICATION 
DATE FOR 
GROUP

1 May 2009

APPLICATION 
DATE OF 
STANDARD

1 January 
2009

IMPACT ON GROUP FINANCIAL 
REPORT

The Group has an employee 
option plan in place. The 
Group may issue employee 
options in the future. The 
impact of this standard is 
unable to be assessed at 
this stage.

1 January 
2009

No material impact on the 
Group is expected from the 
adoption of the Standard.

1 May 2009

1 January 
2009

No material impact on the 
Group is expected from the 
adoption of the Standard.

1 May 2009

REFERENCE

TITLE

SUMMARY

AASB 2008-1

Amendments to 
Australian 
Accounting 
Standard – Share-
based Payments: 
Vesting Conditions 
and Cancellations 

AASB 2008-2

AASB 2008-5

Amendments to 
Australian 
Accounting 
Standards – 
Puttable Financial 
Instruments and 
Obligations arising 
on Liquidation 

Amendments to 
Australian 
Accounting 
Standards arising 
from the Annual 
Improvements 
Project

The amendments clarify 
the defi nition of ‘vesting 
conditions’, introducing the 
term ‘non-vesting 
conditions’ for conditions 
other than vesting 
conditions as specifi cally 
defi ned and prescribe the 
accounting treatment of 
an award that is effectively 
cancelled because a 
non-vesting condition 
is not satisfi ed. 

The amendments provide 
a limited exception to the 
defi nition of a liability so as 
to allow an entity that issues 
puttable fi nancial 
instruments with certain 
specifi ed features, to 
classify those instruments as 
equity rather than fi nancial 
liabilities.

The improvements project 
is an annual project that 
provides a mechanism for 
making non-urgent, but 
necessary, amendments 
to IFRSs. The IASB has 
separated the 
amendments into two 
parts: Part I deals with 
changes the IASB identifi ed 
resulting in accounting 
changes; Part II deals with 
either terminology or 
editorial amendments that 
the IASB believes will have 
minimal impact. 

60

2  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

REFERENCE

TITLE

SUMMARY

AASB 2008-6

AASB 2008-7

Further 
Amendments to 
Australian 
Accounting 
Standards arising 
from the Annual 
Improvements 
Project

Amendments to 
Australian 
Accounting 
Standards – Cost of 
an Investment in a 
Subsidiary, Jointly 
Controlled Entity or 
Associate

AASB 2008-8

Amendments to 
Australian 
Accounting 
Standards – Eligible 
Hedged Items

Refer to AASB 2008-5 
above.

The main amendments of 
relevance to Australian 
entities are those made to 
AASB 127 deleting the ‘cost 
method’ and requiring all 
dividends from a subsidiary, 
jointly controlled entity or 
associate to be recognised 
in profi t or loss in an entity’s 
separate fi nancial 
statements (i.e. parent 
company accounts). The 
distinction between 
pre- and post-acquisition 
profi ts is no longer required. 
However, the payment of 
such dividends requires the 
entity to consider whether 
there is an indicator of 
impairment.
AASB 127 has also been 
amended to effectively 
allow the cost of an 
investment in a subsidiary, 
in limited reorganisations, 
to be based on the 
previous carrying amount 
of the subsidiary (that is, 
share of equity) rather 
than its fair value.

The amendment to AASB 
139 clarifi es how the 
principles underlying hedge 
accounting should be 
applied when (i) a 
one-sided risk in a hedged 
item and (ii) infl ation in a 
fi nancial hedged item 
existed or was likely to exist.

APPLICATION 
DATE OF 
STANDARD

1 July 2009

IMPACT ON GROUP FINANCIAL 
REPORT

No material impact on the 
Group is expected from the 
adoption of the Standard.

APPLICATION 
DATE FOR 
GROUP

1 May 2009

1 January 
2009

Refer to AASB 127 (Revised), 
AASB 2008-3 above.

1 May 2009

1 July 2009

No material impact on the 
Group is expected from the 
adoption of the Standard.

1 May 2010

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

61

notes to the fi nancial 
statements for the year ended 30 April 2009

2  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

APPLICATION 
DATE OF 
STANDARD

IMPACT ON GROUP FINANCIAL 
REPORT

Ending on or 
after 30 June 
2009

No material impact on the 
Group is expected from the 
adoption of the Standard.

APPLICATION 
DATE FOR 
GROUP

1 May 2009

1 January 
2009

1 May 2009

This amendment relates to a 
disclosure standard so it will 
have no direct material impact 
on the amounts included in the 
Group’s fi nancial report. 
However, it will result in 
additional disclosure included 
in the Group’s fi nancial report.

1 July 2008

1 May 2009

The Group does not have any 
customer loyalty programs and 
as such this interpretation is not 
expected to have any impact 
on the Group’s fi nancial report.

REFERENCE

TITLE

SUMMARY

The amendments clarify 
that on reclassifi cation of 
a fi nancial asset out of the 
‘at fair value through profi t 
or loss’ category all 
embedded derivatives 
have to be assessed and, 
if necessary, separately 
accounted for in fi nancial 
statements.

The amended IFRS 7 
requires fair value 
measurements to be 
disclosed by the source of 
inputs, using the following 
three-level hierarchy:

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

Quoted prices in active 
markets for identical 
assets or liabilities 
(Level 1)

Inputs other than 
quoted prices included 
in Level 1 that are 
observable for the asset 
or liability, either directly 
(as prices) or indirectly 
(derived from prices) 
(Level 2)

Inputs for the asset or 
liability that are not 
based on observable 
market data 
(unobservable inputs) 
(Level 3)

Deals with the accounting 
for customer loyalty 
programmes, which are 
used by companies to 
provide incentives to their 
customers to buy their 
products or use their 
services.

Amendments to 
International 
Financial 
Reporting 
Standards

Embedded 
Derivatives 
(Amendments to 
IFRIC 9 and IAS 39)

Amendments to 
IFRS 7

Amendments to 
International 
Financial 
Reporting 
Standards

AASB 
Interpretation 13

Customer Loyalty 
Programmes

62

2  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

APPLICATION 
DATE OF 
STANDARD

1 October 
2008

IMPACT ON GROUP FINANCIAL 
REPORT

No material impact on the 
Group is expected from the 
adoption of the Standard.

APPLICATION 
DATE FOR 
GROUP

1 May 2009

1 July 2008

No material impact on the 
Group is expected from the 
adoption of the Standard.

1 May 2009

No material impact on the 
Group is expected from the 
adoption of the Standard.

1 July 2009

Applies 

prospectively 

to transfer of 

assets from 

customers 

received on 

or after 1 July 

2009

REFERENCE

TITLE

SUMMARY

AASB 
Interpretation 18

Hedges of a Net 
Investment in a 
Foreign Operation

AASB 
Interpretation 17 
and AASB 
2008-13

Distributions of 
Non-cash Assets 
to Owners and 
consequential 
amendments to 
other Australian 
Accounting 
Standards

AASB 
Interpretation 18 

Transfers of Assets 
from Customers

This interpretation requires 
that the hedged risk in a 
hedge of a net investment 
in a foreign operation is the 
foreign currency risk arising 
between the functional 
currency of the net 
investment and the 
functional currency of any 
parent entity. This also 
applies to foreign 
operations in the form of 
joint ventures, associates 
or branches.

The Interpretation outlines 
how an entity should 
measure distributions of 
assets, other than cash, 
as a dividend to its owners 
acting in their capacity as 
owners. This applies to 
transactions commonly 
referred to as spin-offs, split 
offs or demergers and 
in-specie distributions.

This Interpretation provides 
guidance on the transfer of 
assets such as items of 
property, plant and 
equipment or transfers of 
cash received from 
customers. It requires a 
transferred asset (which is 
controlled by the entity) to 
recognise that asset at fair 
value. It also requires 
revenue from ongoing 
access to goods/services 
to be recognised over the 
period that access is 
provided and revenue from 
connection to a network to 
be recognised when the 
connection to the network 
is completed.

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

63

notes to the fi nancial 
statements for the year ended 30 April 2009

2  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(iii)  BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION
The consolidated fi nancial statements comprise the fi nancial statements of Metcash Limited and its subsidiaries as at 30 April 2009.

The fi nancial statements of subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the parent entity, using consistent accounting 
policies.

Controlled entities are all those entities over which the Group has the power to govern the fi nancial and operating policies so as to 
obtain benefi ts from their activities.

Controlled entities are consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group and cease to be consolidated from 
the date on which control is transferred out of the Group. 

In preparing the consolidated fi nancial statements all intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in full. 

Investments in subsidiaries held by Metcash Limited are accounted for at cost in the separate fi nancial statements of the parent entity.

The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. The purchase method of accounting 
involves allocating the costs of the business combination to the fair value of the assets acquired and the liabilities and contingent 
liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition.

Minority interests not held by the Group are allocated their share of net profi t after tax in the income statement and are presented 
within equity in the consolidated balance sheet, separately from the parent shareholders’ equity.

(iv)  REVERSE ACQUISITION
In accordance with AASB 3 Business Combinations, in 2005 when Metcash Limited (the legal parent) acquired the Metoz group 
(being Metoz Holdings Limited and its controlled entities including Metcash Trading Limited (the legal subsidiary)), the acquisition 
was deemed to be a reverse acquisition. The consolidated fi nancial statements are issued under the name of the legal parent 
(Metcash Limited) but are a continuation of the fi nancial statements of the deemed acquirer under the reverse acquisition rules 
(Metcash Trading Limited).

(v)  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS, ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS

(a)  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS
In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies, management has made the following judgements, apart from those 
involving estimations, which have a signifi cant effect on the amounts recognised in the fi nancial statements:

CONTRACTUAL CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIPS
Identifying those acquired relationships with customers that meet the defi nition of separately identifi able intangibles that have 
a fi nite life.

(b)  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS
The carrying amounts of certain assets and liabilities are often determined based on estimates and assumptions of future events. 
The key estimates and assumptions that have a signifi cant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of certain 
assets and liabilities within the next annual reporting period are:

IMPAIRMENT OF GOODWILL
The Group determines whether goodwill is impaired on an annual basis. This requires an estimation of the recoverable amount of 
the cash generating units to which the goodwill is allocated.

The assumptions used in this estimation of the recoverable amount and the carrying amount of goodwill is discussed in Note 14.

CONTRACTUAL CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIPS
The useful life of contractual customer relationships of 25 years is based on management’s expectation of future attrition rates 
based on historical rates experienced. 

64

2  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(vi) FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION

TRANSLATION OF FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS
Both the functional and presentation currency of Metcash Limited and its Australian subsidiaries is Australian dollars (A$).

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded in the functional currency at the exchange rate ruling at the date of the 
transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rate of exchange ruling at the 
balance sheet date. All exchange differences in the consolidated fi nancial report are taken to profi t or loss.

TRANSLATION OF FINANCIAL REPORTS OF OVERSEAS OPERATIONS
The functional currency of the overseas subsidiaries is as follows:

(cid:129) 

Tasman Liquor Company Limited is New Zealand dollars.

(cid:129) 

Metoz Holdings Limited is South African rand.

(cid:129) 

Pinnacle Holdings Limited is British pounds sterling.

(cid:129) 

Soetensteeg 2–61 Exploitatiemaatschappij BV is euros.

(cid:129) 

Wickson Corporation NV is euros.

As at the reporting date the results of the overseas subsidiaries are translated into the presentation currency of Metcash Limited. 
Assets and liabilities are translated at the rate of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date and their income statements are 
translated at the weighted average exchange rate for the year.

The exchange differences arising on the translation are taken directly to the foreign currency translation reserve.

(vii)  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Cash comprises cash on hand and demand deposits. Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily 
convertible to known amounts of cash, which are subject to an insignifi cant risk of changes in value and have a maturity of three 
months or less at the date of acquisition.

(viii)  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
Trade receivables are recognised and carried at original invoice amount less a provision for any uncollectable debts. An estimate 
for doubtful debts is made when collection of the full amount is no longer probable. Bad debts are written off as incurred.

(ix)  INVESTMENTS AND OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS
All investments are initially recognised at cost, being the fair value of the consideration given and including acquisition charges 
associated with the investment.

After initial recognition, investments, which are classifi ed as held for trading and available-for-sale, are measured at fair value. Gains 
or losses on investments held for trading are recognised in the income statement.

For investments that are actively traded in organised fi nancial markets, fair value is determined by reference to Stock Exchange 
quoted market bid prices at the close of business on the balance sheet date.

(x)  DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Derivative fi nancial instruments (interest rate collar) are initially recognised at fair value on the date on which a derivate contract is 
entered into and are subsequently measured to fair value. Derivatives are carried as assets when their fair value is positive and as 
liabilities when their fair value is negative.

Any gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value of derivatives, except for those that qualify as cash fl ow hedges, are taken 
directly to profi t or loss for the year.

The fair value of interest rate collar contracts are determined by reference to market values for similar instruments.

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

65

notes to the fi nancial 
statements for the year ended 30 April 2009

2  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

For the purposes of hedge accounting, hedges are classifi ed as:

(cid:129) 

fair value hedges, when they hedge the exposure to changes in the fair value of recognised asset or liability; or

(cid:129) 

cash fl ow hedges, when they hedge the exposure to variability in cash fl ows that is attributable either to a particular risk 
associated with a recognised asset or liability or to a forecast transaction.

The Group has no hedges that meet the strict criteria for hedge accounting and therefore any gains or losses arising from changes 
in the fair value of derivatives are taken directly to profi t or loss for the year.

(xi)  INVESTMENT IN ASSOCIATES
The Group’s investments in its associates are accounted for using the equity method of accounting in the consolidated fi nancial 
statements. These are the entities in which the Group has signifi cant infl uence and which are neither subsidiaries nor joint ventures.

The fi nancial statements of the associates are used by the Group to apply the equity method.

The investments in associates are carried in the consolidated balance sheet at cost plus post-acquisition changes in the Group’s 
share of net assets of the associate, less any impairment in value. Goodwill relating to an associate is included in the carrying 
amount of the investment and is not amortised. The consolidated income statement refl ects the Group’s share of the results of 
operations of the associates.

Where there has been a change recognised directly in the associate’s equity, the Group recognises its share of any changes and 
discloses this in the consolidated statement of changes in equity. 

(xii)  INVENTORIES
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or net realisable value. Costs incurred in bringing each product to its present location 
and condition are accounted for using the standard cost method. Cost is determined by deducting from the supplier’s invoice price 
any purchase incentives, allowances, discounts and net marketing income.

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs of completion and the 
estimated costs necessary to make the sale.

(xiii)  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

COST
All classes of property, plant and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated 
impairment losses.

DEPRECIATION
Depreciation is provided on a straight-line basis on all property, plant and equipment, other than freehold land.

Major depreciation periods are:

Freehold buildings

Plant and equipment

2009

2008

50 years

50 years

5–15 years

5–15 years

IMPAIRMENT
The carrying values of plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in circumstances 
indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable. 

For an asset that does not generate largely independent cash infl ows, the recoverable amount is determined for the 
cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

If any such indication exists and where the carrying values exceed the estimated recoverable amount, the assets or cash 
generating units are written down to their recoverable amount.

66

2  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

The recoverable amount of plant and equipment is the greater of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing 
value in use, the estimated future cash fl ows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that refl ects 
current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specifi c to the asset.

Impairment losses are recognised in the income statement.

DE-RECOGNITION
An item of property, plant and equipment is de-recognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefi ts are 
expected to arise from the continued use of the asset.

Any gain or loss arising on de-recognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds 
and the carrying amount of the item) is included in the income statement in the period the item is de-recognised.

(xiv)  IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS
At each reporting date, the Group assesses whether there is any indication that the value of an asset may be impaired. Where 
an indicator of impairment exists, the Group makes a formal estimate of recoverable amount. Where the carrying amount of 
an asset exceeds its recoverable amount the asset is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount.

Recoverable amount is the greater of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. It is determined for an individual asset, 
unless the asset’s value in use cannot be estimated to be close to its fair value less costs to sell and it does not generate 
cash infl ows that are largely independent of those from other assets or groups of assets. In this case, the recoverable amount 
is determined for the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash fl ows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate 
that refl ects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specifi c to the asset.

(xv)  LEASES
Leases are classifi ed at their inception as either operating or fi nance leases based on the economic substance of the 
agreement so as to refl ect the risks and benefi ts incidental to ownership.

OPERATING LEASES

(i)  GROUP AS A LESSEE
Operating leases are those where the lessor effectively retains substantially all of the risks and benefi ts of ownership of the 
leased item. Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis.

(ii)  GROUP AS A LESSOR
Leases in which the Group retains substantially all the risks and benefi ts of the leased asset are classifi ed as operating leases. 
Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating an operating lease are added to the carrying amount of the leased asset and 
recognised as an expense over the lease term on the same basis as rental income.

FINANCE LEASES
Leases that transfer to the Group substantially all of the risks and benefi ts incidental to ownership of the leased item 
are capitalised at the inception of the lease at the lower of fair value of the leased property or the present value of the 
minimum lease payments.

Capitalised leases are disclosed as property, plant and equipment under lease. A lease liability of equal value is also recognised.

Minimum lease payments are apportioned between fi nance charges and reduction of the lease liability so as to achieve 
a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Finance charges are charged directly against income. 
Capitalised lease assets are depreciated over the shorter of the assets estimated useful life of the assets and the lease term.

The cost of improvements to or on leasehold property is capitalised, disclosed as leasehold improvements and amortised over 
the shorter of the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated useful lives of the improvements, whichever is the shorter.

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

67

notes to the fi nancial 
statements for the year ended 30 April 2009

2  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(xvi)  GOODWILL
Goodwill acquired in a business combination is initially measured at cost, being the excess of the cost of the business 
combination over the Group’s interest in the net fair value of the acquirer’s identifi able assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities.

Following initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses.

Goodwill is not amortised. Goodwill is reviewed for impairment, annually or more frequently if events or changes 
in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired.

As at the acquisition date, any goodwill acquired is allocated to each of the cash-generating units expected to benefi t 
from the combination’s synergies.

Impairment is determined by assessing the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the goodwill relates. 
Where the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is less than the carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognised.

When goodwill forms part of a cash-generating unit and an operation within that unit is disposed of, the goodwill associated 
with the operation disposed of is included in the carrying amount of the operation when determining the gain or loss on 
disposal of the operation.

Goodwill disposed of in this circumstance is measured based on the relative values of the operation disposed of and the 
portion of the cash-generating unit retained.

Impairment losses for goodwill are not subsequently reversed. 

(xvii)  INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Intangible assets acquired separately or in a business combination are initially measured at cost. Following initial recognition, 
the cost model is applied to the class of intangible assets.

The useful lives of these intangible assets are assessed to be either fi nite or indefi nite. Where amortisation is charged on 
assets with fi nite lives, this expense is taken to the profi t or loss on a straight-line basis.

Intangible assets (excluding software development costs) created within the business are not capitalised and expenditure 
is charged against profi ts in the period in which the expenditure is incurred.

Intangible assets are tested for impairment where an indicator of impairment exists. Useful lives are also examined 
on an annual basis and adjustments, where applicable, are made on a prospective basis.

Contractual customer relationships are recognised as intangible assets when the criteria specifi ed in AASB 138 Intangible 
Assets have been met. Contractual customer relationships are assessed to have a fi nite life and are amortised over the 
asset’s useful life.

The carrying value of these assets are reviewed for impairment where an indicator of impairment exists.

Software development costs incurred on an individual project are carried forward when future recoverability can 
reasonably be assured. Following the initial recognition of software development costs, the cost model is applied requiring 
the asset to be carried at cost less any accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses.

Any costs carried forward are amortised over the assets’ useful economic lives.

The carrying value of software development costs is reviewed for impairment annually when an asset is not in use or more 
frequently when an indicator of impairment arises during a reporting period indicating that the carrying value may not 
be recoverable.

Gains or losses arising from de-recognition of an intangible asset are measured as the difference between the net disposal 
proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognised in the income statements when the asset is de-recognised.

68

2  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

The estimated useful lives of existing fi nite intangible assets are as follows:

(cid:129) 

Customer contracts – 25 years

(cid:129) 

Software development costs – fi ve years

(cid:129) 

Other – 10 years.

(xviii)  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES
Trade payables and other payables are carried at amortised costs. They represent liabilities for goods and services provided 
to the Group prior to the end of the fi nancial year that are unpaid and arise when the Group becomes obliged to make 
future payments in respect of the purchase of these goods and services.

(xix)  EMPLOYEE LEAVE BENEFITS

(a)  WAGES, SALARIES, ANNUAL LEAVE AND SICK LEAVE
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefi ts, annual leave and accumulating sick leave expected to 
be settled within 12 months of the reporting date are recognised in other payables in respect of employees’ services up to 
the reporting date. They are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. Liabilities for 
non-accumulating sick leave are recognised when the leave is taken and are measured at the rates paid or payable.

(b)  LONG SERVICE LEAVE
The liability for long service leave is recognised in the provision for employee benefi ts and measured as the present value 
of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date using the 
projected unit credit method. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee 
departures and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date on 
national government bonds with terms to maturity and currencies that match as closely as possible the estimated future 
cash outfl ows.

(xx)  INTEREST-BEARING LOANS AND BORROWINGS
All loans and borrowings are initially recognised at the fair value of the consideration received net of issue costs associated 
with the borrowing.

After initial recognition, interest-bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the 
effective interest method. 

Gains and losses are recognised in profi t or loss when the liabilities are de-recognised.

(xxi)  PROVISIONS
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is 
probable that an outfl ow of resources embodying economic benefi ts will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable 
estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

Where the Group expects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed, for example, under an insurance contract, the 
reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset but only when the reimbursement is virtually certain. The expense relating 
to any provision is presented in the income statement net of any reimbursement.

If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that refl ects the risks 
specifi c to the liability.

Where discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as a borrowing cost.

Provisions for store lease and remediation are raised where the economic entity is committed by the requirements of the 
lease agreement. The future lease costs, net of any income from sub-leasing, are discounted to their net present value in 
determining the provision.

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

69

notes to the fi nancial 
statements for the year ended 30 April 2009

2  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Dividends payable are recognised when a legal or constructive obligation to pay the dividend arises, typically following 
approval of the dividend at a meeting of directors.

(xxii)  SHARE-BASED PAYMENT TRANSACTIONS
The Group provides benefi ts to employees (including executive directors) of the Group in the form of share-based payment 
transactions, whereby employees render services in exchange for shares or rights over shares (equity-settled transactions).

The Group provides benefi ts to executive directors, senior executives and its employees in the form of the Employee Share 
Option Plan (ESOP).

The cost of these equity-settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value of the equity 
instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined using a binomial model, further details of 
which are given in Note 15.

In valuing equity-settled transactions, no account is taken of any performance conditions, other than conditions linked to the 
price of the shares of Metcash Limited (market conditions).

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period in 
which the performance conditions are fulfi lled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees become fully entitled 
to the award (vesting date).

The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until vesting date refl ects (i) the 
extent to which the vesting period has expired and (ii) the number of awards that, in the opinion of the directors of the 
Group, will ultimately vest. This opinion is formed based on the best available information at balance date. No adjustment 
is made for the likelihood of market performance conditions being met as the effect of these conditions is included in the 
determination of fair value at grant date.

Where the terms of an equity-settled award are modifi ed, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the terms had not 
been modifi ed. In addition, an expense is recognised for any increase in the value of the transaction as a result of the 
modifi cation, as measured at the date of modifi cation.

Where an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense 
not yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately. However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled award, 
and designated as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new award are treated as if they 
were a modifi cation of the original award, as described in the previous paragraph.

The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding options is refl ected as additional share dilution in the computation of earnings per share.

(xxiii)  REVENUE RECOGNITION
Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefi ts will fl ow to the entity and the revenue 
can be reliably measured. The following specifi c recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:

SALE OF GOODS
Revenue is recognised when the signifi cant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer and 
can be measured reliably. Risks and rewards are considered passed to the buyer at the time of delivery of the goods to 
the customer.

RENDERING OF SERVICES
Revenue from promotional activities is recognised when the promotional activities occur.

INTEREST

Revenue is recognised as the interest is earned. 

70

2  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

DIVIDENDS
Revenue is recognised when the right to receive the payment is established.

RENTAL INCOME
Rental income is accounted for on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Contingent rental income is recognised 
as income in the periods in which it is earned.

(xxiv)  INCOME TAX
Current tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered 
from, or paid to the taxation authority. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted 
or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred income tax is provided on all temporary differences at the balance sheet date between the tax bases of assets 
and liabilities and their carrying amounts for fi nancial reporting purposes.

Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences:

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

except where the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is 
not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting nor taxable profi t or loss; and

in respect of taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests in joint 
ventures, except where the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and it is probable that 
the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry-forward unused tax assets and 
unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profi t will be available against which the deductible 
temporary differences, and the carry-forward of unused tax assets and unused tax losses can be utilised:

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

except where the deferred income tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial 
recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, 
affects neither the accounting nor taxable profi t or loss; and

in respect of deductible temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests in joint 
ventures, deferred tax assets are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that the temporary differences will reverse 
in the foreseeable future and taxable profi t will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised.

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is 
no longer probable that suffi cient taxable profi t will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised.

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year when the 
asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted 
at the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax assets and deferred liabilities are offset only if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against 
current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority.

Income taxes relating to items recognised directly in equity are recognised in equity and not in the income statement.

(xxv)  OTHER TAXES
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST except:

(cid:129) 

when the GST incurred on a purchase of goods and services is not recoverable from the taxation authority, in which case 
the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item as applicable; and

(cid:129) 

receivables and payables which are stated with the amount of GST included.

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or payables 

in the balance sheet.

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

71

notes to the fi nancial 
statements for the year ended 30 April 2009

2  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Cash fl ows are included in the Cash Flow Statement on a gross basis and the GST component of cash fl ows arising from 
investing and fi nancing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority, is classifi ed as operating 
cash fl ow.

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation 
authority.

(xxvi)  EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share is calculated as net profi t attributable to members of the parent, adjusted to exclude any costs 
of servicing equity (other than dividends) divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares, adjusted for any 
bonus element. 

Diluted earnings per share is calculated as net profi t attributable to members of the parent, adjusted for:

(cid:129) 

costs of servicing equity (other than dividends);

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

the after-tax effect of dividends and interest associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares that have been recognised 
as expenses; and

other non-discretionary changes in revenues or expenses during the period that would result from the dilution of potential 
ordinary shares, divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares, 
adjusted for any bonus element.

(xxvii)  CONTRIBUTED EQUITY
Ordinary shares are classifi ed as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are 
shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

(xxviii)  BORROWING COSTS
Borrowing costs are recognised as an expense when incurred.

3  SEGMENT INFORMATION

SEGMENT PRODUCTS AND LOCATIONS
The Group’s primary segment reporting format is business segments as the Group’s risks and rates of return are affected 
predominantly by differences in the products and services provided. The economic entity predominantly operates in the 
industries indicated. Food distribution activities comprise the distribution and marketing of grocery and tobacco supplies 
to retail outlets, convenience stores and hospitality outlets. Liquor distribution activities comprise the distribution of liquor 
products to retail outlets and hotels. Cash and Carry Distribution comprises the distribution of grocery and tobacco supplies 
via cash and carry warehouses. Geographically the Group operates predominantly in Australia. The New Zealand operation 
represents less than 5% of revenue, results and assets of the consolidated entity.

SEGMENT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The selling price between segments is at normal selling price and is paid under similar terms and conditions as any other 
customers of the economic entity.

72

3  SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)

8
0
0
2

m
’
$

9
0
0
2

m
’
$

8
0
0
2

m
’
$

9
0
0
2

m
’
$

8
0
0
2

m
’
$

9
0
0
2

m
’
$

8
0
0
2

m
’
$

9
0
0
2

m
’
$

8
0
0
2

m
’
$

9
0
0
2

m
’
$

D
E
T
A
D
I
L
O
S
N
O
C

S
N
O
I
T
A
N
M

I

I
L
E

I

N
O
I
T
U
B
R
T
S
I
D
R
O
U
Q
I
L

Y
R
R
A
C
D
N
A
H
S
A
C

N
O
I
T
U
B
R
T
S
I
D

I

I

N
O
I
T
U
B
R
T
S
I
D
D
O
O
F

S
T
N
E
M
G
E
S

S
S
E
N
I
S
U
B

–

0
.
3
8

–

8
.
5
8

–

–

–

–

)
7
.
4
7
9
(

.

)
3
9
1
9
(

.

6
9
9

.

6
9
0
1

–

–

–

–

1
.
6
1
1
,
0
1

7
.
1
8
9
,
0
1

–

–

.

3
9
9
4
2

,

5

.

9
3
6
2

,

.

8
0
5
5

,

1

.

4
0
6
6
1

,

–

–

.

1
5
7
8

7
.
9
0
8

0

.

6
6
0

,

6

8
.
1
8
6
,
6

e
h
t
e
d
i
s
t
u
o
s
r
e
m
o
t
s
u
c
o
t

l

s
e
a
S

y
t
i
t
n
e
d
e
t
a
d

i
l

o
s
n
o
c

s
e
u
n
e
v
e

r

t
n
e
m
g
e
s
-
r
e
t
n

I

E
U
N
E
V
E
R
T
N
E
M
G
E
S

e
u
n
e
v
e

r

d
e
t
a
c
o

l
l

a
n
U

1
.
9
9
1
,
0
1

5
.
7
6
0
,
1
1

)
7
.
4
7
9
(

)
3

.

9
1
9
(

9

.

8
9
5

,

2

.

1
9
4
7

,

2

8

.

0
5
5

,

1

.

4
0
6
6
1

,

.

1
1
4
9

,

6

5
.
1
9
4
,
7

e
u
n
e
v
e

r

t
n
e
m
g
e
s

l

a
t
o
T

)
6
.
2
5
(

9
.
6
3
3

)
5
.
1
9
(

3
.
2
8
3

3
.
4
8
2

8
.
0
9
2

8
.
1
9
8
,
2

8
.
1
2
1
,
3

8
.
1
5
2

6
.
3
4
1
,
3

5
.
6
6
2
,
1

3
.
7
3
6

7
.
4
6
1

5
.
6
8
2
,
3

9
.
9
9
2
,
1

2
.
7
0
7

8
.
3
0
9
,
1

1
.
7
0
0
,
2

5
.
7
1

9
.
2
1

4
.
4

5
.
4

0
.
2
8

1
.
4
1

0
.
6

8
.
3
1

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

.

2
1
3

.

8
3
3

.

6
0
3

.

0
3
3

.

1
5
7
2

5
.
5
1
3

t
l
u
s
e

r

t
n
e
m
g
e
S

t
l
u
s
e

r

d
e
t
a
c
o

l
l

a
n
U

9

.

1
2
6

6

.

9
1
6

.

2
6
5
3

.

2
1
3
4

.

7
3
1
9
1

,

0
.
1
7
0
,
2

6

.

4
6
3

5

.

0
7
3

.

3
3
4
1

.

3
2
5
1

7

.

8
5
7

1
.
7
7
7

8

.

4

6
4

.

7

.

0

0
1

.

2

.

1

8
4

.

0

.

1

0
1

.

0

.

8

5
3

.

4

.

1

3
0

.

9
3

.

9
1

.

.

4
6
1

8
1

.

7
4

.

8
4

.

3

.

2

2
3

.

4
.
5

1
.
3

4
.
4
6

0
.
1
1

m
o

r
f

r

t
fi 
o
p
y
t
i
t
n
e
d
e
t
a
d

i
l

o
s
n
o
C

r

f

e
o
e
b
s
e
i
t
i
v
i
t
c
a
y
r
a
n
d
o

r

i

e
s
n
e
p
x
e
x
a

t
e
m
o
c
n

i

s
t
e
s
s
A
d
e
t
a
c
o

l
l

a
n
U

s
t
e
s
s
A

t
n
e
m
g
e
S

s
e
i
t
i
l
i

b
a
L

i

t
n
e
m
g
e
S

s
t
e
s
s
A

l

a
t
o
T

s
e
i
t
i
l
i

i

b
a
L
d
e
t
a
c
o

l
l

a
n
U

d
n
a

l

t
n
a
p
,
y
t
r
e
p
o
p

r

s
e
i
t
i
l
i

b
a
L

i

l

a
t
o
T

f

o
n
o
i
t
i
s
i
u
q
c
A

l

s
t
e
s
s
a
e
b
g
n
a
t
n

i

i

d
n
a

t
n
e
m
p
u
q
e

i

n
o
i
t

i

a
c
e
p
e
D

r

n
a
h
t

r

e
h
t
o
s
e
s
n
e
p
x
e
h
s
a
c
-
n
o
N

n
o
i
t

a
s
i
t
r
o
m
a
e
s
a
e
L

n
o
i
t

i

a
c
e
p
e
d

r

.

e
t
o
n
t
n
e
m
g
e
s
e
h
t

f

o
n
o
i
t
r
o
p
d
e
t
a
c
o

l
l

a
n
u
e
h
t
n

i

d
e
d
u
c
n

l

i

r

e
a
y
n
a
p
m
o
c
g
n
d
o
h
e
h
t

i

l

f

o
s
e
i
t
i
l
i

b
a

i
l

d
n
a
s
t
e
s
s
a

,
s
e
s
n
e
p
x
e

,

e
u
n
e
v
e

r

e
h
T

.

a

i
l

a

r
t
s
u
A
n

i

l

r

d
e
h
e
a
y
n
a
p
m
o
c
g
n
d
o
h
e
h
t

l

i

f

o
s
e
i
t
i
l
i

b
a

i
l

d
n
a
s
t
e
s
s
a

l
l

A

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

73

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
notes to the fi nancial 
statements for the year ended 30 April 2009

4  REVENUE AND EXPENSES

(a) REVENUE

Sale of goods

Rent

Interest from other person/corporation

Fair value gain on derivative fi nancial instrument

Dividend income

Other revenue

(b) OTHER INCOME

METCASH GROUP

METCASH LIMITED

2009 
$’m

2008
$’m

2009 
$’m

2008
$’m

10,981.7 

 10,116.1 

 76.6 

 9.2 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 66.0 

 7.0 

 3.8 

 – 

 6.2 

 11,067.5 

 10,199.1 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 183.6 

 207.2 

 390.8 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 160.5 

 222.7 

 383.2 

Net profi t from disposal of property, plant and equipment

 0.1 

 5.3 

(c) OTHER EXPENSES

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

Amortisation of intangibles – software

Amortisation of Intangibles – customer contracts

Impairment of trade receivables

Inventories obsolescence provision

(d) OPERATING LEASE RENTAL

Minimum lease payments

(e) EMPLOYEE BENEFITS EXPENSE

Wages and salaries

Defi ned contribution plan expense

Workers compensation costs

Share-based payments

Other employee benefi ts costs

(f) SIGNIFICANT ITEM

 27.5 

 12.9 

 6.2 

 10.7 

 7.8 

 28.9 

 12.8 

 5.9 

 9.3 

 13.5 

83.2 

 88.0 

 364.2 

 31.6 

 8.5 

 4.5 

 7.8 

 362.4 

 32.8 

 8.7 

 4.8 

 7.6 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 4.5 

 – 

 4.8 

 – 

Termination of derivative fi nancial instrument

24.6 

 – 

 – 

 – 

Metcash Limited entered into an interest rate collar as 

a condition of its syndicated loan agreement. Due to 
signifi cant movements in interest rates, steps were taken 
to terminate the derivative fi nancial instrument

(g) OTHER FINANCE COSTS

Interest expense

Fair value loss on derivative fi nancial instrument

 66.4 

 3.8 

 70.2 

 61.9 

 – 

 61.9 

 202.7 

 – 

 202.7 

 217.9 

 – 

 217.9 

74

5  INCOME TAX

The major components of income tax expense are:

CURRENT INCOME TAX

Current income tax charge

Deferred income tax

relating to origination and reversal of temporary differences

Income tax expense reported in the income statement

A reconciliation between tax expense and the product of
accounting profi t before income tax multiplied by the 
Group’s applicable income tax rate is as follows:

Accounting profi t before income tax

At the Group’s statutory income tax rate of 30% (2008: 30%)

Expenditure not allowable for income tax purposes

Income not assessable for income tax purposes

Adjustments in respect of current income tax of previous years

Income tax expense reported in the consolidated income 
statement at an effective tax rate of 30% (2008: 31%)

DEFERRED INCOME TAX

Deferred income tax of the Metcash Group at 30 April 

relates to the following: 

DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES

Accelerated depreciation for tax purposes

Deferred expenditure 

Intangibles

Other receivables

Set off of deferred tax assets

DEFERRED TAX ASSETS

Provisions

Project Costs

Other

Set off of deferred tax liabilities

Deferred tax income expense

METCASH GROUP

METCASH LIMITED

2009 
$’m

2008
$’m

2009 
$’m

2008
$’m

 83.6 

 54.2 

 3.9 

 87.5 

 32.6 

 86.8 

290.7 

 87.2 

 1.6 

 – 

 (1.3)

 284.3 

 85.3 

 1.5 

 – 

 – 

 87.5 

 86.8 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 183.6 

 55.1 

 1.4 

 (56.5)

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 160.5 

 48.2 

 1.4 

 (49.6)

 – 

 – 

BALANCE SHEET

INCOME STATEMENT

2009 
$’m

2008
$’m

2009 
$’m

2008
$’m

 – 

 5.6 

41.4 

2.6 

(49.6)

 – 

 50.4 

 3.1 

12.3 

 (49.6)

 16.2 

 0.1 

 6.7 

 40.1 

 3.8 

 (50.7)

 – 

 48.0 

 7.4 

 15.4 

 (50.7)

 20.1 

 (0.1)

 (1.1)

 1.3 

 (1.2)

 (2.4)

 4.3 

 3.1 

 (0.8)

 0.2 

 (1.6)

 3.8 

 (2.6)

 5.6 

 28.0 

 3.9 

 32.6 

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

75

notes to the fi nancial 
statements for the year ended 30 April 2009

5 INCOME TAX (continued)

In the prior year, deferred tax assets of $70.7 million have been presented in non-current assets and deferred tax liabilities of 
$50.6 million in non-current liabilities. To the extent that there exists a legally enforceable right to set off current tax against 
current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation 
authority, deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are set off. Accordingly, the comparative prior year balances were 
reclassifi ed and the net deferred tax assets presented in other non-current assets.

At 30 April 2009, there is no recognised or unrecognised deferred income tax liability (2008: $nil) for taxes that would be 
payable on the unremitted earnings of certain of the Group’s subsidiaries and associates as the Group has no liability for 
additional taxation should these earnings be remitted.

The Group has an unrecognised benefi t relating to capital losses in Australia of $18 million that are available indefi nitely for 
offset against future capital gains.

TAX CONSOLIDATION
Metcash Limited and its 100% owned Australian resident subsidiaries have formed a tax consolidated group with effect from 
1 July 2005. Metcash Limited is the head entity of the tax consolidated group. Members of the group have entered into a tax 
sharing arrangement in order to allocate income tax expense to the wholly owned subsidiaries on a modifi ed stand-alone 
basis. In addition the agreement will provide for the allocation of income tax liabilities between the entities should the head 
entity default on its tax payment obligations.

As a result of the entry of Metcash Limited and its 100% owned Australian resident subsidiaries into a tax consolidated group, 
the Group is required to reset the tax values of assets in the subsidiaries using the Allocable Cost Amount (ACA) method. At 
the date of reporting, the impact of resetting the tax values of subsidiaries’ assets on current year earnings and deferred tax 
assets and liabilities has not been fi nalised.

TAX EFFECT ACCOUNTING BY MEMBERS OF THE TAX CONSOLIDATED GROUP
Members of the tax consolidated group have entered into a tax funding agreement. The tax funding agreement provides 
for the allocation of current taxes to members of the tax consolidated group in accordance with a group allocation 
method using modifi ed stand-alone tax calculation as the basis for allocation. Deferred taxes or members of the tax 
consolidated group are measured and recognised in accordance with the principles of AASB 112 Income Taxes.

Under the tax funding agreement, funding is based upon the amounts allocated and recognised by the member entities. 
Accordingly, funding results in an increase/decrease in the subsidiaries’ intercompany accounts with the tax consolidated 
group head company, Metcash Limited. 

In preparing the accounts for Metcash Limited for the current year, the following amounts have been recognised as 
tax-consolidation contribution adjustments:

Total (decrease)/increase to inter-company assets of Metcash Limited

METCASH LIMITED

2009 
$’m

52.1

2008
$’m

(10.1)

76

6  DIVIDENDS PAID AND PROPOSED

(a)  DIVIDENDS PAID ON ORDINARY SHARES DURING THE YEAR

  (i)  Final franked dividend for 2008: 12.0c (2007: 10.0c)

  (ii)  Interim franked dividend for 2009: 10.0c (2008: 9.0c)

Dividends declared (not recognised as a liability 

as at 30 April 2009)

METCASH GROUP

METCASH LIMITED

2009 
$’m

91.8

76.5

168.3

2008
$’m

76.3

68.7

145.0

2009 
$’m

91.8

76.5

168.3

2008
$’m

76.3

68.7

145.0

Franked dividends for 2009: 14.0c per share (2008: 12.0c)

107.1

91.8

107.1

91.8

(b) FRANKING CREDIT BALANCE

The amount of franking credits available for the subsequent 

fi nancial year are:

   –   franking account balance as at the end of the fi nancial 

year at 30% (2008: 30%)

  –   franking credits that will arise from the payment of income 

tax payable as at the end of the fi nancial year

The amount of franking credits available for future reporting 

period:

  –   amount of franking credit of dividends declared but not 

recognised as distribution to shareholders during the period

(c) TAX RATES

The tax rate at which paid dividends have been franked is 30% (2008: 30%).

Dividends declared have been franked at the rate of 30% (2008: 30%).

83.6

16.3

125.4

11.5

(45.9)

54.0

(39.3)

97.6

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

77

notes to the fi nancial 
statements for the year ended 30 April 2009

7  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash at bank and on hand

(a) RECONCILIATION OF NET PROFIT AFTER TAX TO NET CASH 

FLOWS FROM OPERATIONS

Net profi t

Adjustments for:

Depreciation

Amortisation

Net (profi t)/loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

Share of associates’ net profi t 

Dividends received from associates

Termination of derivative fi nancial instrument

Deferred borrowing costs

Share-based payments

Net (profi t) on disposal of retail business

Changes in assets and liabilities, net of the effects of purchase 

and disposal of subsidiaries

(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables

(Increase)/decrease in other current assets

(Increase)/decrease in inventories

(Increase)/decrease in deferred tax assets

(Decrease)/increase in payables and provisions

(Decrease)/increase in tax payable

(Decrease)/increase in derivative fi nancial instruments

Net cash from operating activities

(b) NON-CASH FINANCING AND INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Acquisition of assets by means of fi nance lease

Capitalisation of debtor to investment in associate

METCASH GROUP

METCASH LIMITED

2009 
$’m

148.6 

148.6 

2008
$’m

 180.5 

 180.5 

2009 
$’m

 – 

 – 

2008
$’m

 – 

 – 

203.2 

 197.5 

 183.6 

 160.5 

 27.5 

 19.1 

 (0.1)

 (1.9)

 1.3 

 24.6 

 2.8 

 4.5 

 – 

 (6.4)

 (1.0)

 (103.0)

 4.0 

 17.0 

 52.7 

 3.8 

 248.1 

 7.5 

 1.8 

 28.9 

 18.8 

 (5.3)

 (3.2)

 1.5 

 – 

 1.7 

 4.8 

 (3.6)

 (52.1)

 0.8 

 8.2 

 32.1 

 (19.8)

 (9.0)

 (3.8)

 197.5 

 8.6 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 4.5 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 4.8 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 188.1 

 165.3 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

78

8  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES (CURRENT)

Trade receivables – Securitised (i)

Trade receivables – Non-securitised (ii)

Allowance for impairment loss

Customer loans (iii)

Other receivables (iv)

Related-party receivables: (v)

wholly owned subsidiaries

METCASH GROUP

METCASH LIMITED

2009 
$’m

 735.6 

 134.3 

 (22.8)

 847.1 

 38.6 

 82.0 

 – 

 967.7 

2008
$’m

 778.2 

 32.4 

 (12.9)

 797.7 

 49.7 

 127.7 

 – 

 975.1 

2009 
$’m

2008
$’m

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 1,125.3 

 1,125.3 

 850.4 

 850.4 

(i)  The economic entity has securitised certain trade receivables from 5 April 2007 by way of granting an equitable interest 
over those receivables to a special purpose trust managed by a major Australian bank. The terms of the securitisation 
require, as added security, that at any time the book value of the securitised receivables must exceed by at least a 
certain proportional amount, the funds provided by the trust to the economic entity as a consequence of securitisation. 
At the end of the fi nancial year (refer to Note 17iii) trade receivables of $735.6 million (2008: $778.2) had been securitised 
as disclosed above, with $125.0 million (2008: $200.0 million) of funds received. The resultant security margin exceeded 
the minimum required at that date. 

(ii)  Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and terms vary by business unit. At 30 April 2009, 94.2% of trade receivables 
are required to be settled within 30 days and 5.8% of trade receivables have terms extending from 30 days to 84 days. 
The amount of the allowance/impairment loss has been measured as the difference between the carrying amount of 
the trade receivables and the estimated future cash fl ows expected to be received from the relevant debtors.

(iii) Customer loans receivable are current and have repayment terms of less than 12 months. $17.0 million (2008: $15.5 million) 

of loans are non-interest bearing. $21.6 million (2008: $34.2) of loans have annual interest of 7.66% (2008: 8.54%).

(iv) Other receivables are non-interest bearing and have repayment terms of less than 12 months.

(v)  For terms and conditions relating to related party receivables refer to Note 22. Amounts receivable from related parties 
are neither past due nor impaired. These receivables are non-interest bearing. The credit quality of these receivables is 
good. The amount of this receivable is considered to be recoverable in full.

IMPAIRED TRADE RECEIVABLES
During the year ended 30 April 2009, receivables to the value of $5.5 million (2008 $3.2 million) were considered impaired 
and written off. As at 30 April 2009 trade receivables with a notional value of $22.8 million (2008 $12.9 million) were provided 
for as potential impairment. Movement in the allowance for impairment loss:

At 1 May 

Charge for the year

Accounts written off as non-recoverable

Amounts reclassifi ed from other payables

Closing balance

METCASH GROUP

2009 
$’m

 (12.9)

 (10.7)

 5.5 

 (4.7)

 (22.8)

2008
$’m

 (6.8)

 (9.3)

 3.2 

 – 

 (12.9)

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

79

notes to the fi nancial 
statements for the year ended 30 April 2009

8  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES (CURRENT) (continued)

DEBTORS AGEING
As at 30 April 2009, the analysis of trade receivables for the Metcash Group that were past due but not impaired is as follows:

NEITHER PAST
DUE OR
IMPAIRED
$’m

LESS THAN 
30 DAYS
OVERDUE
$’m

MORE THAN 30
LESS THAN 60
$’m

MORE THAN 60
 LESS THAN 90
$’m

MORE THAN 90
 LESS THAN 120
$’m

MORE 
THAN 120
$’m

2009

2008

689.3

81.4%

623.1

78.1%

108.3

12.8%

132.4

16.6%

12.6

1.5%

14.9

1.9%

7.3

0.9%

10.8

1.3%

7.3

0.9%

5.6

0.7%

22.3

2.6%

10.9

1.4%

TOTAL
$’m

847.1

100.0%

797.7

100.0%

The credit quality of the unimpaired trade receivables is good. Metcash believe that the above trade receivables will be 
fully recovered.

CUSTOMER LOANS AGEING
As at 30 April 2009, the analysis of customer loans receivable for the Metcash Group that were past due but not impaired is 
as follows:

NEITHER PAST
DUE OR
IMPAIRED
$’m

LESS THAN 
30 DAYS
OVERDUE
$’m

MORE THAN 30
LESS THAN 60
$’m

MORE THAN 60
 LESS THAN 90
$’m

MORE THAN 90
 LESS THAN 120
$’m

MORE 
THAN 120
$’m

2009

2008

34.5

49.6%

61.9

79.1%

2.3

3.3%

0.3

0.4%

2.2

3.2%

0.3

0.3%

2.1

3.0%

0.2

0.3%

1.8

2.6%

0.2

0.2%

26.6

38.3%

15.4

19.7%

TOTAL
$’m

69.5

100.0%

78.3

100.0%

The credit quality of the customer loans is good. As these amounts do not contain impaired assets Metcash believe that the 
above receivables will be fully recovered.

OTHER RECEIVABLES AGEING
As at 30 April 2009, the analysis of other receivables for the Metcash Group that were past due but not impaired is as follows:

NEITHER PAST
DUE OR
IMPAIRED
$’m

LESS THAN 
30 DAYS
OVERDUE
$’m

MORE THAN 30
LESS THAN 60
$’m

MORE THAN 60
 LESS THAN 90
$’m

MORE THAN 90
 LESS THAN 120
$’m

MORE
 THAN 120
$’m

2009

2008

73.3

89.4%

 96.7 

75.7%

6.4

7.8%

 21.9 

17.1%

1.4

1.7%

 4.9 

3.8%

0.2

0.2%

 3.0 

2.4%

0.4

0.5%

 0.2 

0.2%

0.3

0.4%

 1.0 

0.8%

TOTAL
$’m

82.0

100.0%

 127.7

100.0%

The credit quality of the unimpaired other receivables is good. Metcash believe that all the above other receivables will be 
fully recovered.

80

8  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES (CURRENT) (continued)

CUSTOMER LOAN SECURITY 
As at balance date, Metcash provided loans to a number of customers. The outstanding loan balance can be summarised 
as follows:

Current loans

Non-current loans

METCASH GROUP

2009 
$’m

38.6

30.9

69.5

2008
$’m

49.7

28.6

78.3

For certain loans, customers are required to provide security in the event of default. These may include bank guarantees, 
fi xed and fl oating charges and security over property assets. The fair value of these securities as at 30 April 2009 was 
$25.2 million (2008: $28.1 million).

9  INVENTORIES

Finished goods (at net realisable value)

Total inventories at the lower of cost and net realisable value

METCASH GROUP

METCASH LIMITED

2009 
$’m

680.5

680.5

2008
$’m

576.7

576.7

2009 
$’m

–

–

2008
$’m

–

–

Inventory write-downs recognised as an expense totalled $7.8 million (2008: $13.5 million) for the Group and $nil (2008: $nil) 
for the Company. The expense is included in the cost of sales line item as a cost of inventory.

10  RECEIVABLES (NON-CURRENT)

Customer loans (i)

Other receivables (ii)

Total

METCASH GROUP

METCASH LIMITED

2009 
$’m

30.9

9.2

40.1

2008
$’m

28.6

7.2

35.8

2009 
$’m

–

–

–

2008
$’m

–

–

–

(i) 

Customer loans receivable are non-current and have repayment terms of greater than 12 months. $6 million 
(2008: $5.0 million) of loans are non-interest bearing. $24.9 million (2008: $23.6 million) of loans have annual interest 
of 7.66% (2008: 8.54%). Refer to Note 8 for ageing analysis.

(ii) 

Other receivables are non-interest bearing and have repayment terms greater than 12 months. These receivables 
are all neither past due nor impaired.

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

81

notes to the fi nancial 
statements for the year ended 30 April 2009

11  INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES

Investments in associates

INTEREST IN ASSOCIATES

METCASH GROUP

METCASH LIMITED

2009 
$’m

 84.1 

2008
$’m

 80.5 

2009 
$’m

 – 

OWNERSHIP INTEREST

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

BALANCE DATE

Produce Traders Trust 

Distribution of fruit and vegetables

Abacus Independent Retail Property Trust Retail property investment

Ritchies Stores Pty Ltd

BMS Retail Group Pty Ltd

Dramet Pty Ltd

Coco’s Fresh Food Markets

Dart Trading Co Pty Ltd

Bamlane Pty Ltd

Mundin Pty Ltd

G’Butt Pty ltd

Mussen Pty Ltd

Ully Pty Ltd

Adcome Pty Ltd

Metfood Pty Limited

Grocery retailing

Grocery retailing 

Grocery retailing 

Grocery retailing 

Grocery retailing 

Grocery retailing 

Grocery retailing 

Grocery retailing 

Grocery retailing 

Grocery retailing 

Grocery retailing 

Negotiate to reduce costs 
for Metcash and Foodstuffs

Progressive Trading Pty Ltd (Progressive) 

Grocery retailing 

30 June

30 June

30 June

30 June

30 June

30 June

30 June

30 June

30 June

30 June

30 June

30 June

30 June

30 April

30 June

2009
%

40.0

25.0

26.0

25.1

26.0

26.0

26.0

26.0

26.0

26.0

26.0

26.0

40.0

50.0

55.4

2008
$’m

 – 

2008
%

40.0

25.0

26.0

25.1

26.0

26.0

–

–

–

–

–

–

40.0

50.0

55.4

Metcash has a direct ownership of 49.0% in Progressive, and an indirect ownership of 6.4% via the 25.1% interest in BMS Retail 
Group Pty Ltd. Although the Group’s total ownership interest in Progressive is greater than 50%, it is still considered to be an 
associate of the Group, as Metcash Limited do not have the power to govern the fi nancial and operating policies of 
Progressive.

82

11  INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES (continued)

The following table illustrates summarised fi nancial information relating to the Group’s investment in associates.

SHARE OF ASSOCIATES’ PROFIT

METCASH GROUP

Profi t/(loss) before income tax

Income tax expense

Profi t after income tax

SHARE OF ASSOCIATES’ BALANCE SHEET:

Current assets

Non-current assets

Total Assets

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Total Liabilities

Net assets

2009 
$’m

 2.8 

 (0.9)

 1.9 

 60.0 

 127.4 

 187.4 

 (81.7)

 (50.4)

 (132.1)

 55.3 

2008
$’m

 4.6 

 (1.4)

 3.2 

 21.6 

 70.1 

 91.7 

 (31.7)

 (36.7)

 (68.4)

 23.3 

There were no impairment losses relating to the investments in associates and no capital commitments or other 
commitments relating to the associates.

12  OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS (NON-CURRENT)

Investment in shares (unlisted)

Investments in subsidiaries

METCASH GROUP

METCASH LIMITED

2009 
$’m

 0.2 

 – 

0.2 

2008
$’m

 0.2 

 – 

 0.2 

2009 
$’m

 – 

2008
$’m

 – 

 4,616.1 

 4,616.1 

 4,616.1 

 4,616.1 

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

83

notes to the fi nancial 
statements for the year ended 30 April 2009

13  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

METCASH GROUP

METCASH LIMITED

LAND AND 
BUILDINGS 
$’m

PLANT AND
EQUIPMENT 
$’m

TOTAL
$’m

LAND AND 
BUILDINGS 
$’m

PLANT AND
EQUIPMENT 
$’m

TOTAL
$’m

YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2009

At 1 May 2008,

net of accumulated 
depreciation and impairment

Additions
Disposals
Depreciation charge for the year
At 30 April 2009,

net of accumulated 
depreciation and impairment

At 1 May 2008,
Cost or fair value
Accumulated depreciation and 

impairment

Net carrying amount
At 30 April 2009,

Cost or fair value
Accumulated depreciation and 

impairment

Net carrying amount

YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2008

At 1 May 2007,

net of accumulated 
depreciation and impairment

Additions
Disposals
Depreciation charge for the year
At 30 April 2008,

net of accumulated 
depreciation and impairment

At 1 May 2007,

Cost or fair value
Accumulated depreciation and 

impairment

Net carrying amount
At 30 April 2008,

Cost or fair value
Accumulated depreciation and 

impairment

Net carrying amount

 51.4 
 – 
 – 
 (0.8)

 88.6 
 52.0 
 (1.1)
 (26.7)

 140.0 
 52.0 
 (1.1)
 (27.5)

 50.6 

 112.8 

 163.4 

 55.8 

 236.6 

 292.4 

 (4.4)
 51.4 

 (148.0)
 88.6 

 (152.4)
 140.0 

 55.2 

 269.6 

 324.8 

 (4.6)
 50.6 

 (156.8)
 112.8 

 (161.4)
 163.4 

 58.1 
 – 
 (4.0)
 (2.7)

 86.2 
 41.1 
 (12.5)
 (26.2)

 144.3 
 41.1 
 (16.5)
 (28.9)

 51.4 

 88.6 

 140.0 

 64.7 

 208.1 

 272.8 

 (6.6)
 58.1 

 (121.9)
 86.2 

 (128.5)
 144.3 

 55.8 

 236.6 

 292.4 

 (4.4)
 51.4 

 (148.0)
 88.6 

 (152.4)
 140.0 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 

The carrying value of plant and equipment held under fi nance leases and hire purchase contracts at 30 April 2009 
is $17.7 million (2008: $18.2 million).

84

14  INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND GOODWILL

METCASH GROUP

METCASH LIMITED

SOFTWARE
DEVELOPMENT 
$’m

CUSTOMER
CONTRACTS 
$’m

GOODWILL
$’m

OTHER 
$’m

TOTAL
$’m

TOTAL
$’m

YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2009

At 1 May 2008

Net carrying amount

Additions

Acquisition from business 

combination (Refer Note 25)

Amortisation

At 30 April 2009

Net carrying amount

At 30 April 2009

 46.2 

 12.4 

 – 

 (12.9)

 138.8 

 5.2 

 – 

 (6.1)

 931.1 

0.2

 62.3 

 – 

 – 

 3.0 

–

(0.1)

 1,116.1 

20.8

 62.3 

 (19.1)

 45.7 

 137.9 

 993.6 

 2.9 

 1,180.1 

Cost (gross carrying amount)

 153.3 

 159.0 

 993.6 

 3.0 

 1,308.9 

Accumulated amortisation and 

impairment

Net carrying amount

YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2008

At 1 May 2007

 (107.6)

 45.7 

 (21.1)

 137.9 

 – 

 993.6 

 (0.1)

2.9 

 (128.8)

 1,180.1 

Cost (gross carrying amount)

 129.1 

 151.1 

 924.6 

Accumulated amortisation and 

impairment

Net carrying amount

 (81.7)

 47.4 

 (8.8)

 142.3 

 – 

 924.6 

YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2008

At 1 May 2007

Net carrying amount

Additions

Acquisition from business 

combination

Amortisation

At 30 April 2008

 47.4 

 11.4 

 – 

 (12.6)

 142.3 

 2.5 

 – 

 (6.0)

 924.6 

 4.1 

 2.4 

 – 

Net carrying amount

 46.2 

 138.8 

 931.1 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 1,204.8 

 (90.5)

 1,114.3 

 1,114.3 

 18.0 

 2.4 

 (18.6)

 1,116.1 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

CUSTOMER CONTRACTS

VALUATION APPROACH
To value the customer relationships on acquisition, the multi-period excess-earnings (MEEM) approach that attributes value 
to intangible assets by reference to the excess earnings generated by an intangible has been applied. Specifi cally the 
MEEM approach adjusts the earnings stream and cash fl ows generated by a customer relationship having regard to the 
longevity of the customer relationship. That is the period over which the relationship is expected to generate economic 
benefi t. In the case of valuing a relationship with a number of similar customers, this will typically be modelled by reference 
to the attrition in relationships over time.

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

85

notes to the fi nancial 
statements for the year ended 30 April 2009

14  INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND GOODWILL (continued)

The following describes the key assumptions applied by management in the valuation of contractual customer relationships:

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

Cash fl ow forecasts 
growth rates.

– Cash fl ow forecasts are based on historical results extrapolated out to 25 years using forecast 

Forecast growth rates
performance.

 – Forecast growth rates are based on past performance and management’s expectation for future 

Forecast attrition rates
of future attrition.

 – Attrition rates are based on historical rates experienced and management’s expectations 

(cid:129) 

Discount rates 

– A discount rate approximating the weighted average cost of capital has been applied.

The Company has arrived at a valuation of customer relationships from the acquisition of the FAL business of $148 million with 
a fi nite life and amortised over 25 years, straight line. It also purchased other customer relationships amounting to $5.5 million 
(2008: $5.6million) with a fi nite life and amortised over 25 years straight line. Amortisation of $6.1 million has been charged to 
the profi t and loss (in the administrative costs line) in the current fi nancial year for all customer relationships.

SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT COSTS
Development costs have been capitalised at cost and are amortised using the straight-line method over the asset’s useful 
economic life which has been assessed as fi ve years. Software development costs are tested for impairment where an 
indicator of impairment exists. Useful lifes are also estimated on an annual basis and adjustments, where applicable, are 
made on a prospective basis.

OTHER
The company entered into an Alliance Agreement with Lenard’s Pty Ltd during the year to offer customers the opportunity 
to purchase products under a Lenards Franchise. The agreement fee will be amortised over 10 years, straight line.

GOODWILL
Goodwill acquired through business combinations have been allocated to the three business pillars (IGA>D, CCC and ALM), 
which are reportable segments.In IGA>D these are further allocated by states. Under AIFRS, goodwill and intangibles with 
indefi nite lives have to be tested annually and when impairment indicators arise, provided the testing is done at the same 
time each year. Management has elected to conduct the impairment testing in December 2008. The cash generating units 
(CGU) used for impairment testing are as follows:

IGA>D NSW, IGA>D Victoria, IGA>D Queensland, IGA>D South Australia, IGA>Western Australia, Campbells Wholesale and 
Australian Liquor Marketers.

The recoverable amount of the CGUs has been determined based on fair value less costs to sell calculation using cash fl ow 
projections based on fi nancial projections approved by senior management covering a fi ve-year period.

The pre-tax discount rate applied to cash fl ow projections is 12.26% (2008: 13.1%) and cash fl ows beyond the fi ve-year period 
are extrapolated using a 2.5 % growth rate (2008: 2.5%), which is based on the historical population and applicable food 
infl ation and liquor growth rates for each CGU.

The following describes the key assumptions on which management has based its cash fl ow projection:

(cid:129) 

Budgeted gross margins
margins achieved immediately before the budgeted year, increased for expected effi ciency improvements.

. These have been estimated based on utilisation of existing assets and on the average gross 

(cid:129) 

Risk free rate

 based on current Australian Government 10 year bond rate at the date of the impairment test.

(cid:129) 

Future growth

 driven by population growth, food infl ation and changes in market share.

86

14  INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND GOODWILL (continued)

The table below summarises the Goodwill attributed to each CGU and potential impairment trigger point at the impairment 
testing date of December 2008:

CGU

IGAD>NSW

IGAD>Victoria

IGAD>Queensland

IGAD>South Australia

IGAD>Western Australia

Campbells Wholesale

Australian Liquor Marketers

GOODWILL
$’m

DISCOUNT RATE AT WHICH
IMPAIRMENT IS TRIGGERED
%

67.2

63.7

145.4

45.3

533.1

32.9

89.1

*

*

*

*

15.23%

*

18.04%

*  Management believe that no reasonably possible change in any of the above key assumptions would cause the carrying value of the unit to materially exceed 

its recoverable amount.

15  SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS

SHARE-BASED PAYMENT PLANS
During the year no options were issued to Executive Directors other than as disclosed in Note 23 (b).

The following table illustrates the number and exercise prices and movements during the year ended 30 April 2009 and 
30 April 2008:

Outstanding at the beginning of the year

Reinstated during the year

Granted during the year

Exercised during the year

2009 
NUMBER

2008
EXERCISE PRICE

2009 
NUMBER

2008
EXERCISE PRICE

13,523,106

21,325

21,091,806

–

18,007,840

–

various

4.267

32,255

various

–

–

 – 

 – 

(38,000)

(57,770)

 – 

 – 

1.870

3.925

(510,000)

(1,837,938)

(39,000)

–

2.430

1.268

1.870

–

Expired during the year

(2,338,144)

various

(2,130,051)

various

Outstanding at the end of the year

32,202,323

–

13,523,106

–

The outstanding balance as at 30 April 2009 is represented by:

(cid:129) 

340,000 options over ordinary shares with an exercise price of $2.430 exercisable until 2 September 2010.

(cid:129) 

3,800,000 options over ordinary shares with an exercise price of $4.0134 exercisable until 2 September 2011.

(cid:129) 

8,675,181 options over ordinary shares with an exercise price of $3.9251 exercisable until 2 September 2011.

(cid:129) 

19,387,142 options over ordinary shares with an exercise price of $4.267 exercisable until 7 February 2014.

The weighted average fair value of options granted during the year was $0.88 (2008: nil).

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

87

notes to the fi nancial 
statements for the year ended 30 April 2009

15  SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS (continued)

The fair value of the equity-settled share options granted is estimated at the date of the grant using a binomial model taking 
into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted. The following table lists the inputs to the model 
in the year ending 30 April 2009 and 30 April 2008:

Dividend yield (%)

Expected Volatility (%)

Risk-free rate (%)

Expected Life of Options (years)

Option exercise price ($)

Weighted average share price ($)

2009

5.00

23.88

6.70

6.00

4.27

4.22

2008

–

–

–

–

–

–

EMPLOYEE SHARE OPTION PLAN (ESOP)
The Board may at such times as it determines issue invitations to eligible employees and hurdle participants to participate 
in the Employee Share Option Plan. Eligibility is usually achieved after three months of employment.

The purpose of the scheme is to:

(cid:129) 

create a joint purpose of success between Metcash and its employees;

(cid:129) 

involve employees directly in the outcomes achieved by Metcash; and

(cid:129) 

add wealth for employees and other shareholders.

The exercise price of options is determined as the closing price on the Stock Exchange Automated Trading System (SEATS), 
excluding special crossings, overnight sales and exchange traded option exercises of the shares on the grant date, or such 
other price as determined by the Board.

The vesting of options occurs as follows:

(cid:129) 

60% of the options issued to a participant become exercisable from the third anniversary of the grant date;

(cid:129) 

a further 20% become exercisable from the fourth anniversary of the grant date; and

(cid:129) 

the remaining 20% become exercisable from the fi fth anniversary of the grant date.

Options must be exercised prior to the sixth anniversary of the grant date, at which time they expire.

Where an employee ceases to be employed by any Group Company the options issued to that participant will 
automatically lapse, except where the employee has ceased to be an employee by reason of total and permanent 
disability, death, retirement and such other circumstances as the Board may determine. In these circumstances, the Board 
may give its written approval to the Participant or their personal representative to exercise the options during such further 
period as the Board may determine.

In addition, options will lapse on the winding up of the company or where the Participant has acted fraudulently or dishonestly. 

In the event of:

(cid:129) 

any party becoming entitled to acquire shares by way of a compulsory acquisition;

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

a resolution being passed by the Company to which any party becomes or will become ‘entitled’ to 100% of the 
issued shares; or

a participant’s employment being terminated by any Group Company at any time within the period of six months 
after any party who is not at the grant date ‘entitled’ to 50% or more of the shares becomes so entitled,

then an option may be exercised immediately.

Exercise prices or option holdings will be pro-rated in the event of a Bonus issue, rights issue or reorganisation of the share 
capital of the Company.

88

16  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES (CURRENT)

Trade payables

Other payables

METCASH GROUP

METCASH LIMITED

2009 
$’m

989.0

199.0
1,188.0

2008
$’m

999.9

154.0
1,153.9

2009 
$’m

–

–
–

2008
$’m

–

–
–

Trade and other payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled within 30-day terms. 

(a)  FAIR VALUE
Due to the short-term nature of these payables, their carrying value is assumed to approximate their fair value.

17  INTEREST-BEARING LOANS AND BORROWINGS

CURRENT
Secured liabilities
Finance lease obligation (i)

NON-CURRENT
Finance lease obligation (i)
Bank loans (ii)
Debt securitisation (iii)
Loans from subsidiaries (iv)

METCASH GROUP

METCASH LIMITED

2009 
$’m

2008
$’m

2009 
$’m

2008
$’m

6.9
6.9

17.3
495.9
125.0
–
638.2

5.7
5.7

17.3
393.3
200.0
–
610.6

–
–

–
–
–
3,019.7
3,019.7

–
–

–
–
–
2,817.0
2,817.0

(i) 

Finance leases have an average lease term of fi ve years with the option to purchase the asset at the completion 
of the lease term for the asset’s market value. The average discount rate implicit in the lease is 8.14% (2008: 7.69%). 
Secured lease liabilities are secured by a charge over the leased asset.

(ii) 

Bank loans are a three-year senior unsecured syndicated loan note subscription facility. The syndicated facility has 
been provided to Metcash by a syndicate of lenders. The bank loans are covered by certain fi nancial undertakings. 
Refer to Note 28 Subsequent Events for the new Financing Agreement.

(iii) 

The securitisation fi nance has no fi nite term and is not expected to be repaid in the ordinary course of business in the 
coming fi nancial year. The securitisation facility may be terminated by the trust manager at short notice in the event of an 
act of default, which includes the insolvency of any of the individual companies securitising trade receivables, failure of the 
economic entity to remit funds when due, or a substantial deterioration in the overdue proportion of the eligible receivables.

(iv) 

Loans from subsidiaries are repayable on 12 October 2010 and attract a variable interest rate. The interest rate 
at 30 April 2009 was 3.91% (2008: 8.91%).

(a)  FAIR VALUE
The carrying amount of the Group’s current and non-current borrowings approximate their fair value.

(b)  DEFAULTS OR BREACHES
During the current and prior years, there were no defaults or breaches on any of the loans.

(c)  INTEREST RATE RISK AND LIQUIDITY RISK
Details regarding interest rate risk and liquidity risk is disclosed in Note 20.

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

89

notes to the fi nancial 
statements for the year ended 30 April 2009

18  PROVISIONS

CURRENT

Employee entitlements
Rental subsidy (i)
Lease and remediation
Other (ii)

NON-CURRENT 

Employee entitlements
Rental subsidy (i)
Other (ii)

METCASH GROUP

METCASH LIMITED

2009 
$’m

 60.7 
 9.3 
 2.3 
 0.4 

 72.7 

 25.8 
 31.0 
 2.3 
59.1 

2008
$’m

 63.3 
 9.4 
 0.1 
 0.3 

 73.1 

 22.4 
 38.2 
 – 
 60.6 

2009 
$’m

2008
$’m

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 

Total

 131.8 

 133.7 

(a)  MOVEMENTS IN PROVISIONS

1 May 2008
Arising during the year
Utilised
Unused amounts released

30 April 2009

METCASH GROUP

RENTAL 
SUBSIDY
$’m

LEASE AND
 REMEDIATION
$’m

 47.6 
 1.7 
 (3.9)
 (5.1)

 40.3 

 0.1 
 2.2 
 – 
 – 

 2.3 

OTHER
$’m

 0.3 
 2.7 
 (0.3)
 – 

 2.7 

TOTAL 
$’m

 48.0 
 6.6 
 (4.2)
 (5.1)

 45.3 

(b)  NATURE AND TIMING OF PROVISIONS

(i)  RENTAL SUBSIDY PROVISION
From time to time, Metcash will enter into head lease arrangements on certain retail properties. These properties are typically 
sub-leased to retail customers on commercial terms and conditions. Where the head lease rental expense exceeds the 
sub-lease rental income, a provision is raised for the difference in rental streams for the period of the sub-lease. These cash fl ow 
differentials are then discounted back to their present value using a discount rate for an equivalent security of similar terms.

(ii) Other current provisions contain a number of insignifi cant balances, the costs of which are expected to be incurred 
within the next fi nancial year. Non-current provisions represent the future payment for the exercise of a put option held by 
the vendor of Market Garden Produce.

19  CONTRIBUTED EQUITY AND RESERVES

(a) ORDINARY SHARES:

Issued and fully paid

90

METCASH GROUP

METCASH LIMITED

2009

2008

2009

2008

1,889.7

1,889.7

1,889.4

1,889.4

2,555.7

2,555.7

2,555.4

2,555.4

19  CONTRIBUTED EQUITY AND RESERVES (continued)

METCASH GROUP

2009

2008

NUMBER 
OF SHARES

$’m

NUMBER 
OF SHARES

$’m

MOVEMENTS IN ORDINARY SHARES ON ISSUE

At 1 May

764,792,593

 1,889.4 

762,405,655

 1,885.8 

Issued during the year:
 – Exercise of employee options –
1,837,938 ordinary shares at 126.8 cents per share
 – Exercise of employee options –
39,000 ordinary shares at 187.0 cents per share
 – Exercise of employee options –
510,000 ordinary shares at 243.0 cents per share
 – Exercise of employee options –
38,000 ordinary shares at 187.0 cents per share
 – Exercise of employee options –
57,770 ordinary shares at 392.5 cents per share

 – 

 – 

 – 

38,000

57,770

 – 

 – 

 – 

 0.1 

 0.2 

1,837,938

39,000

510,000

–

–

 2.3 

 0.1 

 1.2 

 – 

 – 

At 30 April

764,888,363

 1,889.7 

764,792,593

 1,889.4 

METCASH LIMITED

2009

2008

NUMBER 
OF SHARES

$’m

NUMBER 
OF SHARES

$’m

MOVEMENTS IN ORDINARY SHARES ON ISSUE

At 1 May

764,792,593

 2,555.4 

762,405,655

 2,551.8 

Issued during the year:
 – Exercise of employee options –
1,837,938 ordinary shares at 126.8 cents per share
 – Exercise of employee options –
39,000 ordinary shares at 187.0 cents per share
 – Exercise of employee options –
510,000 ordinary shares at 243.0 cents per share
 – Exercise of employee options –
38,000 ordinary shares at 187.0 cents per share
 – Exercise of employee options –
57,770 ordinary shares at 392.5 cents per share

–

–

–

38,000

57,770

 – 

 – 

 – 

 0.1 

 0.2 

1,837,938

39,000

510,000

–

–

 2.3 

 0.1 

 1.2 

 – 

 – 

At 30 April

764,888,363

 2,555.7 

764,792,593

 2,555.4 

(a) Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the right to dividends.

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

91

notes to the fi nancial 
statements for the year ended 30 April 2009

19  CONTRIBUTED EQUITY AND RESERVES (continued)

RESERVES

METCASH GROUP

METCASH LIMITED

SHARE-BASED
 PAYMENTS 
$’m

CAPITAL
 RESERVES 
$’m

FOREIGN
 CURRENCY
 TRANSLATION 
$’m

TOTAL 
$’m

SHARE-BASED
 PAYMENTS 
$’m

At 1 May 2007

Currency translation differences

Share-based payments

At 30 April 2008

Currency translation differences

Share-based payments

At 30 April 2009

 7.8 

 – 

 4.8 

 12.6 

 – 

 4.5 

 17.1 

 12.8 

 – 

 – 

 12.8 

 – 

 – 

 12.8 

 (3.3)

 (1.4)

 – 

 (4.7)

 (1.3)

 – 

 (6.0)

 17.3 

 (1.4)

 4.8 

 20.7 

 (1.3)

 4.5 

 23.9 

 7.6 

 – 

 4.8 

 12.4 

 – 

 4.5 

 16.9 

TOTAL 
$’m

 7.6 

 – 

 4.8 

 12.4 

 – 

 4.5 

 16.9 

NATURE AND PURPOSE OF RESERVES

SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS RESERVE
This reserve is used to record the value of equity benefi ts provided to employees and directors as part of their remuneration. 
Refer to Note 15 for further details of these plans.

CAPITAL PROFITS RESERVE
The capital profi ts reserve is used to accumulate realised capital profi ts. The reserve can be used to pay dividends or issue 
bonus shares.

FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION RESERVE
The foreign currency translation reserve is used to record exchange differences arising from the translation of the fi nancial 
statements of foreign subsidiaries. It is also used to record the effect of hedging net investments in foreign operations.

RETAINED EARNINGS

At 1 May

Profi t/(loss) for the period

Dividends

At 30 April

OTHER EQUITY

At 30 April

METCASH GROUP

METCASH LIMITED

2009 
$’m

 95.5 

 202.5 

 (168.3)

 129.7 

2008 
$’m

 43.1 

 197.4 

 (145.0)

 95.5 

2009 
$’m

 91.8 

 183.6 

 (168.3)

 107.1 

2008 
$’m

 76.3 

 160.5 

 (145.0)

 91.8 

 (765.9)

 (765.9)

 – 

 – 

NATURE AND PURPOSE
The other equity account is used to record the reverse acquisition adjustment on application of AASB 3 Business Combinations 
in 2005.

92

20  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (GROUP AND COMPANY)
The Group’s principal fi nancial instruments comprise bank loans and overdrafts, fi nance and operating leases and cash and 
short-term deposits.

The main purpose of these instruments is to raise fi nance for the Group’s operations. The Group has various other fi nancial 
assets and liabilities such as trade receivables and payables, which arise directly from its operations.

The Group manages its exposure to key fi nancial risks including interest rate and credit risks in accordance with the Group’s 
fi nancial risk management policy. The objective of the policy is to support delivery of the Group’s fi nancial targets while 
protecting future fi nancial securities.

The Group also enters into a small number of derivative transactions from time to time principally to manage interest rate 
risks arising from the Group’s operations and its sources of fi nance. 

The main risks arising from the Group’s fi nancial instruments are cash fl ow interest rate risk and credit risk. The Board reviews 
and agrees policies for managing each of these risks and they are detailed below.

Details of the signifi cant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis of 
measurement and the basis on which income and expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of fi nancial instrument, 
fi nancial liability and equity instrument are disclosed in Note 2 Summary of Signifi cant Accounting Policies.

RISK EXPOSURES AND LIQUIDITY RISK EXPOSURES

INTEREST RATE RISK
The Group’s exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to the Group’s long-term debt 
obligations with a fl oating interest rate.

The Group enters into interest rate collars designated to limit the Group’s exposure to volatility in interest payments from 
time to time.

As at 30 April 2009, the Group has no interest rate derivative fi nancial instruments. The interest rate collar in effect at 30 April 
2008 was terminated on 12 November 2008.

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Interest rate collar

METCASH GROUP

METCASH LIMITED

2009 
$’m

–

2008 
$’m

3.8

2009 
$’m

–

2008 
$’m

–

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

93

notes to the fi nancial 
statements for the year ended 30 April 2009

20  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (continued)

The consolidated entity exposure to interest rate risk and the effective rates of fi nancial assets and liabilities, both recognised 
and unrecognised at balance date, are as follows:

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

(i) FINANCIAL ASSETS

Fixed rate

Trade and other 
receivables

Floating rate

Cash

Total fi nancial assets

(ii) FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

Fixed rate

1 YEAR OR LESS

OVER 1 TO 5 YEARS

MORE THAN 5 YEARS

TOTAL CARRYING 
AMOUNT AS PER THE 
BALANCE SHEET

WEIGHTED AVERAGE 
EFFECTIVE 
INTEREST RATE

2009 
$’m

2008 
$’m

2009 
$’m

2008 
$’m

2009 
$’m

2008 
$’m

2009 
$’m

2008 
$’m

2009
%

2008
%

21.6

34.2

30.9

23.5

148.6

170.2

180.5

214.7

–

–

30.9

23.5

–

–

–

–

–

–

52.5

57.7

7.66

8.54

148.6

201.1

180.5

238.2

3.0

–

6.64

–

Finance lease liability*

6.9

5.7

17.1

15.2

0.2

2.1

24.2

23.0

8.14

7.69

Weighted average 

interest rate

Floating rate

8.19%

7.98%

8.13%

7.72%

6.42%

6.70%

Bank and other loans**

–

–

620.9

593.3

Non-interest bearing

Trade and other payables

1,188.0

1,153.9

–

–

–

–

–

–

620.9

593.3

4.02

8.31

1,188.0

1,153.9

–

–

–

–

Total fi nancial liabilities

1,194.9

1,159.6

638.0

608.5

0.2

2.1

1,833.1

1,770.2

*  Finance leases have an average lease term of fi ve years with the option to purchase the asset at the completion of the lease term for the asset’s market value. 

The average discount rate implicit in the lease is 8.14% (2008: 7.69%). Secured lease liabilities are secured by a charge over the leased asset.

**  Bank loans are a three-year senior unsecured syndicated loan note subscription facility. The syndicated facility has been provided to Metcash by a syndicate 

of lenders. Refer to Note 28 for the new Financing Agreement signed after balance date.

At the reporting date, the carrying value of all fi nancial assets and liabilities approximate their net fair values.

The other fi nancial instruments of the Group and parent that are not included in the above tables are non-interest bearing 
and are therefore not subject to interest rate risk.

LIQUIDITY RISK AND FUNDING MANAGEMENT
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will be unable to meet its payment obligations when they fall due under normal and 
stress circumstances. To limit this risk, management manages assets with liquidity in mind, and monitors future cash fl ows and 
liquidity on a daily basis. The Group has two independent sources of debt funding of which at 30 April 2009, 51.7% have 
been utilised.

REMAINING CONTRACTUAL MATURITIES
Remaining contractual liabilities consist of non-interest-bearing liabilities amounting to $1,188 million for the Group and nil for 
the Parent and are due one year or less.

94

20  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (continued)

MATURITY ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL LIABILITIES BASED ON CONTRACTED DATE
The risk implied from the values shown in the table below refl ects a balanced view of cash infl ows and outfl ows. Leasing 
obligations, trade payables and other fi nancial liabilities mainly originate from the fi nancing of assets used in our ongoing 
operations such as property, plant, equipment and investments in working capital such as inventories and trade receivables. 
These assets are considered in the Group’s overall liquidity risk. The following table refl ects the contracted date of settlement 
of fi nancial liabilities.

METCASH GROUP

METCASH LIMITED

1 YEAR 
OR LESS 
$’m

1–5 
YEARS 
$’m

MORE 
THAN
 5 YEARS 
$’m

TOTAL 
$’m

1 YEAR 
OR LESS 
$’m

1–5 
YEARS 
$’m

MORE 
THAN
 5 YEARS 
$’m

TOTAL 
$’m

YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2009

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

1,188.0

Finance lease liability

Bank and other loans

Loans from subsidiaries

8.6

41.4

–

–

18.0

640.5

–

–

1.8

–

–

1,188.0

28.4

681.9

–

1,238.0

658.5

1.8

1,898.3

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

3,193.2

3,193.2

3,193.2

3,193.2

Interest due on loans from subsidiaries will not be settled, but rolled into the principal each year. Management expects these 
loans to not be settled before 12 October 2010, at which point the amount due will be $3,193.2 million.

The Group monitors forecasts of liquidity reserves on the basis of expected cash fl ow.

At balance date, the Group had unused credit facilities available for its immediate use as follows:

Senior facility

Bills

Overdraft/Guarantees

Cash and cash equivalents

TOTAL 
FACILITY 
$’m

700.0

400.0

150.0

1,250.0

–

1,250.0

DEBT 
USAGE 
$’m

500.0

125.0

21.6

646.6

–

646.6

CASH 
$’m

FACILITY
 AVAILABLE 
$’m

–

–

–

–

148.6

148.6

200.0

275.0

128.4

603.4

148.6

752.0

SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS
The table below shows the effect on profi t after tax (PAT) at balance date if interest rates had moved by 0.5% higher or 
0.25% lower. These movements have been selected as they are considered reasonable, giving the current economic climate 
and the current levels of short- and long-term Australian interest rates. It is assumed within this calculation that all other 
variables have been held constant and that the borrowings are in Australian dollars. It also includes the impact any interest 
rate derivatives that the company may have in place.

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

95

notes to the fi nancial 
statements for the year ended 30 April 2009

20  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (continued)

If interest rates were to increase by 0.50% (50 basis points), 

profi t after tax (PAT) would increase/(decrease) by:

If interest rates were to decrease by 0.25% (25 basis points), 

profi t after tax (PAT) would increase/(decrease) by:

METCASH GROUP PROFIT AFTER TAX 
HIGHER/(LOWER)

METCASH LIMITED PROFIT AFTER TAX 
HIGHER/(LOWER)

2009 
$’m

(3.1)

1.6

2008 
$’m

(0.6)

0.6

2009 
$’m

2008 
$’m

–

–

–

–

CREDIT RISK
The Group trades with a large number of customers across the business operations and it is Group policy that all customers 
who wish to trade on credit terms are subject to credit verifi cation procedures. In addition, in certain circumstances where 
a loan has been provided, the Group takes security over certain assets of the customer.

The management of the receivables balance is key in the minimisation of the potential bad debt exposure to the company. 
Receivables balances are monitored on an ongoing basis and a formal review of all balances occurs every six months and 
where necessary appropriate provisions are established.

As identifi ed in Note 8 Trade and Other Receivables, the current level of impairment provision represents less than 2.6% of the 
receivables balance, indicating that the balances are actively and effectively managed.

There are no signifi cant concentrations of credit risk within the Group. 

FOREIGN CURRENCY RISK
The Group’s exposure to foreign exchange fl uctuations is minimal. The Operations denominated in New Zealand dollars 
represent less than 5% of total sales and total profi t after tax.

In addition, the Group undertakes some foreign currency transactions in the purchases of goods and services. These are 
minimal and no specifi c derivative transactions are undertaken to hedge against any foreign currency exposure.

PRICE RISK
The Metcash Group purchases energy in the form of electricity, petrol and oil, LPG and water from various sources. These 
costs represent less than 5% of combined Distribution and Administrative expenses. The group enters into periodic contracts 
for supply of these products via third party tender. No derivative price instruments are used to manage price risk associated 
with these commodities as the Group’s exposure to commodity and equity security price risk is minimal.

CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
The Board’s intention is to return earnings to shareholders while retaining adequate funds within the business to reinvest in future 
growth opportunities. A minimum payout ratio of 60% of reported Earnings Per Share has been set by the Board. A Dividend 
Reinvestment Plan is in existence and is currently suspended as the Board considers the Company has suffi cient Capital and 
is generating suffi cient cash fl ow to pay dividends as and when they fall due. The plan is able to be reinstituted at any time.

The Group provides benefi ts to employees (including executive directors) of the Group in the form of share-based payment 
transactions, whereby employees render services in exchange for shares or rights over shares (equity-settled transactions). 
The Group provides benefi ts to executive directors, senior executives and its employees in the form of the Employee Share 
Option Plan (ESOP). Details are disclosed in Note15.

Management and the Board remained focused on seeking growth opportunities, both organic and via acquisition. 

The Board and Management set out to achieve and maintain balance sheet ratios that would satisfy an investment grade 
rating. Certain balance sheet ratios are imposed by the Syndicated Debt Facility. The nature and calculation of these ratios 
are not disclosed due to commercial sensitivity.

Management monitor capital through the gearing ratio (debt / total capital). The gearing ratios at 30 April 2009 and 2008 
were 33.5% and 33.2% respectively. This is within an acceptable target range. 

96

21  COMMITMENTS

(a)  OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENTS
The Group has entered into commercial leases on certain forklifts, land and buildings. These leases have an average lease 
term of fi ve years and an implicit interest rate of 7.9%. Contingent rentals are payable to refl ect movements in the Consumer 
Price Index on certain leases and to refl ect the turnover of certain stores occupying the land and buildings. Future minimum 
rentals payable under non-cancellable operating leases as at 30 April are as follows:

METCASH GROUP

METCASH LIMITED

Within 1 year

After 1 year but not more than 5 years

More than 5 years

2009 
$’m

138.1

455.6

447.8

Aggregate lease expenditure contracted for at reporting date

1,041.5

2008 
$’m

122.8

404.0

348.1

874.9

2009 
$’m

2008 
$’m

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(b)  OPERATING LEASE RECEIVABLES
Certain properties under operating lease have been sublet to third parties. These leases have an average lease term of 
fi ve years and an implicit interest rate of 7.9%. The future lease payments expected to be received at the reporting date are:

Within 1 year

After 1 year but not more than 5 years

More than 5 years

METCASH GROUP

METCASH LIMITED

2009 
$’m

62.3

199.2

264.0

525.5

2008 
$’m

56.0

174.1

222.8

452.9

2009 
$’m

2008 
$’m

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(c)  FINANCE LEASE COMMITMENTS
The Group has fi nance leases for various items of vehicles and equipments. The weighted average interest rate impact in the 
leases is 8.14% (2008: 7.69%). The parent company has no fi nance lease commitments. Future minimum lease payments 
under fi nance leases together with the present value of the net minimum lease payments for the Group are as follows:

Within 1 year

After 1 year but not more than 5 years

More than 5 years

Less amounts representing fi nance charges

Present value of minimum lease payments

FUTURE MINIMUM 
LEASE PAYMENTS

PRESENT VALUE OF 
MINIMUM LEASE PAYMENTS

2009 
$’m

 8.6 

 18.0 

 1.8 

 28.4 

 (4.2)

 24.2 

2008 
$’m

 7.2 

 16.6 

 3.5 

 27.3 

 (4.4)

 22.9 

2009 
$’m

 8.7 

 15.3 

 0.2 

 24.2 

 – 

 24.2 

2008 
$’m

 5.6 

 15.1 

 2.2 

 22.9 

 – 

 22.9

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

97

notes to the fi nancial 
statements for the year ended 30 April 2009

22  RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURE

(a)  SUBSIDIARIES
The consolidated fi nancial statements include the fi nancial statements of Metcash Limited and the subsidiaries listed in the 
following table.

PERCENTAGE OF EQUITY INTEREST 
HELD BY THE CONSOLIDATED ENTITY

NAME

A.C.N. 131 933 376 Pty Ltd

Action Holdco Pty Limited

Action Holdings Pty Ltd (i)

Action Projects Proprietary Limited

Action Supermarkets Pty Ltd (i)

Amalgamated Confectionery Wholesalers Pty. Ltd. (i)

Arrow Pty Limited 

Australian Asia Pacifi c Wholesalers Pty Ltd

Australian Liquor Marketers (QLD) Pty Ltd (i)

Australian Liquor Marketers (WA) Pty Ltd (i)

Australian Liquor Marketers Pty. Limited (i)

Blue Lake Exporters Pty Ltd

Bofeme Pty Ltd

Campbells Cash and Carry Pty. Limited (i)

Casuarina Village Shopping Centre Pty. Ltd.

City Ice and Cold Storage Company Proprietary Limited

Clancy’s Food Stores Pty Limited

Composite Buyers Finance Pty. Ltd.

Composite Buyers Pty Limited

Composite Pty. Ltd.

Cotswrap Pty. Limited

Davids Food Services Pty Ltd

Davids Group Staff Superannuation Fund Pty. Ltd.

Denham Bros. Pty Limited

Drumstar V2 Pty Ltd

FAL Properties Pty. Ltd.

FAL Share Plan Nominees Pty Ltd

FAL Superannuation Fund Pty Ltd

Five Star Wholesalers Pty. Ltd.

Foodchain Holdings Pty Ltd

Foodland Properties Pty Ltd

Foodland Property Holdings Pty. Ltd.

Foodland Property Unit Trust

Gawler Supermarkets Pty. Ltd.

GP New Co Pty Ltd

Green Triangle Meatworks Pty Limited

Harvest Liquor Pty. Ltd.

IGA Community Chest Limited (ii)

98

COUNTRY OF 
INCORPORATION

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

2009
%

 100 

 100 

100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

2008
%

 – 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

22  RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURE (continued)

NAME

IGA Distribution (SA) Pty Limited (i)

IGA Distribution (Vic) Pty Limited (i)

IGA Distribution (WA) Pty Limited (i)

IGA Distribution Pty Limited (i)

IGA Fresh (Northern Queensland) Pty Limited

IGA Fresh (NSW) Pty Limited (formerly RKH Services Pty Ltd)

IGA Pacifi c Pty Limited

IGA Retail Network Limited (ii)

IGA Retail Services Pty Limited

Independent Brands Australia Pty Limited (ii)

Jewel Food Stores Pty. Ltd.

Jewel Superannuation Fund Pty Ltd

Jorgensens Confectionery Pty. Limited

Keithara Pty. Ltd.

Knoxfi eld Transport Service Pty. Ltd.

M C International Australia Pty Limited

Melton New Co Pty Ltd

Metcash Export Services Pty Ltd

Metcash Holdings Pty Ltd

Metcash Management Pty Limited

Metcash Services Proprietary Limited

Metcash Storage Pty Limited

Metcash Trading Limited (i)

Metoz Holding Limited

Metro Cash & Carry Pty Limited

Mirren (Australia) Pty. Ltd.

Moorebank Transport Pty Ltd

Moucharo Pty. Ltd.

Newton Cellars Pty Ltd

NFRF Developments Pty Ltd

Nu Fruit Pty. Ltd.

NZ Holdco Limited (ii)

Payless Superbarn (N.S.W.) Pty Ltd

Payless Superbarn (VIC.) Pty. Ltd.

Pinnacle Holdings Corporation Pty Limited

Plympton Properties Pty. Ltd.

Property Reference Pty. Limited

QIW Pty Limited

Queensland Independent Wholesalers Pty Limited

Quickstop Pty Ltd (i)

Rainbow Supermarkets Pty Ltd

COUNTRY OF 
INCORPORATION

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

South Africa

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

PERCENTAGE OF EQUITY INTEREST 
HELD BY THE CONSOLIDATED ENTITY

2009
%

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 51 

 51 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

2008
%

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 74 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 – 

 – 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

99

notes to the fi nancial 
statements for the year ended 30 April 2009

22  RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURE (continued)

NAME

Rainbow Unit Trust

Rainfresh Vic Pty. Ltd.

Regeno Pty Limited

Regzem (No 3) Pty. Ltd.

Regzem (No 4) Pty. Ltd.

Rennet Pty. Ltd.

Retail Merchandise Services Pty. Limited

Retail Stores Development Finance Pty. Limited

Rockblock Pty. Ltd.

R.S.D.F. Nominees Pty. Ltd.

COUNTRY OF 
INCORPORATION

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Soetensteeg 2 61 Exploitatiemaatschappij BV

Netherlands 

SR Brands Pty Ltd

Stonemans (Management) Proprietary Limited

Stonemans Self Service Pty. Ltd.

Tasher No 8 Pty. Ltd.

Tasman Liquor Company Limited

Vawn No 3 Pty. Ltd.

Wickson Corporation Pty Limited

Wimbledon Unit Trust

(b)  ULTIMATE PARENT
Metcash Limited is the ultimate parent entity.

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

New Zealand

Australia

Australia

Australia

PERCENTAGE OF EQUITY INTEREST 
HELD BY THE CONSOLIDATED ENTITY

2009
%

 100 

 51 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

2008
%

 100 

 – 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

(c)  ENTITIES SUBJECT TO CLASS ORDER RELIEF
Pursuant to an order from ASIC under section 340(1) of the Corporations Act dated 26 April 2006 which is based on Class 
Order 98/1418 (Order), relief has been granted to certain controlled entities of Metcash Limited, being those marked (i), 
from the Corporations Act requirements for preparation, audit and lodgment of their fi nancial reports. As a condition of the 
Order, Metcash Limited and the controlled entities, being those marked as (i) (the Closed Group) entered into a Deed of 
Cross Guarantee on 27 April 2006 or assumption deed on 17 January 2007. The entities marked (ii) are also party to the Deed 
of Cross Guarantee, but are not eligible for inclusion in the fi nancial reporting relief. The effect of the deed is that Metcash 
Limited has guaranteed to pay any defi ciency in the event of winding up of these controlled entities. These controlled 
entities have also given similar guarantees in the event that Metcash Limited is wound up.

100

22  RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURE (continued)

The consolidated income statement and balance sheet of the entities that are members of the ‘Closed Group’ are as follows:

(i) INCOME STATEMENT

Profi t before income tax

Income tax expense 

Profi t after tax

Net profi t for the fi nancial year

Retained profi ts at the beginning of the fi nancial year

Dividends provided for or paid

Retained profi ts at the end of the fi nancial year

(ii) BALANCE SHEET

ASSETS

Current Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Derivative fi nancial instruments

Income tax receivable

Other

Total Current Assets

Non-Current Assets

Receivables

Investments 

Property, plant and equipment

Net Deferred tax assets

Intangible assets

Total Non-Current Assets

Total Assets

CLOSED GROUP

2009 
$’m

2008 
$’m

293.4 

(89.4)

204.0 

204.0 

95.5 

(168.3)

131.2 

135.3 

819.5 

680.5 

– 

 – 

 5.6 

 280.8 

 (86.6)

 194.2 

 194.2 

 46.3 

 (145.0)

 95.5 

 181.8 

 849.0 

 559.0 

 3.8 

 10.1 

 4.6 

1,640.9 

 1,608.3 

 40.1 

 35.8 

 2,439.7 

 2,435.8 

 104.8 

 14.3 

 1,017.2 

 3,616.1 

 5,257.0 

 102.4 

 14.3 

 1,005.6 

 3,593.9 

 5,202.2 

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

101

notes to the fi nancial 
statements for the year ended 30 April 2009

22  RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURE (continued)

LIABILITIES

Current Liabilities

Trade and other payables

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings

Current tax liabilities

Provisions

Total Current Liabilities

Non-Current Liabilities

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings

Provisions

Total Non-current Liabilities

Total Liabilities

NET ASSETS

EQUITY

Contributed equity

Other equity

Reserves

Retained profi ts

TOTAL EQUITY

(d) TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES 

RELATED PARTY

CONSOLIDATED

Associates

Sales to Associates

Dividends received from associates

2009

2008

2009

2008

102

CLOSED GROUP

2009 
$’m

2008 
$’m

 1,053.3 

 1,016.3 

 5.0 

 42.0 

 26.7 

 3.8 

 – 

 28.1 

 1,127.0 

 1,048.2 

 2,826.8 

 2,893.3 

 18.5 

 2,845.3 

 3,972.3 

 1,284.7 

 1,889.7 

 (765.9)

 29.7 

 131.2 

 16.6 

 2,909.9 

 3,958.1 

 1,244.1 

 1,889.4 

 (765.9)

 25.1 

 95.5 

 1,284.7 

 1,244.1 

SALES TO
 RELATED
 PARTIES 
$’m

PURCHASES
 FROM 
RELATED 
PARTIES 
$’m

OTHER
 TRANSACTIONS
 WITH RELATED
 PARTIES 
$’m

1,188.3

910.1

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1.3

1.5

22  RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURE (continued)

OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL
Mr Barnes is Chairman of Samuel Smith and Sons Pty Ltd and a Director of Ansell. Both organisations are suppliers to the entity 
under normal commercial terms and conditions. However, the total level of purchases from both companies is less than 0.4% 
of Metcash’s annual purchases and is not considered material.

Mr Hamilton was a Director of Insurance Australia Group Limited and Programmed Maintenance Services Limited, suppliers 
of insurance and maintenance services to the Company. However, the value of services provided is less than 0.1% of the 
Company’s total costs and expenses.

PARENT

ASSOCIATES
There were no transactions between the parent and its associates during the year (2008: nil).

RELATED PARTY

Subsidiaries

Dividend received

Current tax payable/(receivable) assumed 
from wholly owned consolidated entities

Management fees received

Interest Paid

2009

2008

2009

2008

2009

2008

2009

2008

SALES TO
 RELATED
 PARTIES 
$’m

PURCHASES
 FROM 
RELATED 
PARTIES 
$’m

OTHER
 TRANSACTIONS
 WITH RELATED
 PARTIES 
$’m

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

183.6

160.5

42.0

(10.1)

207.2

222.7

202.7

217.9

TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES
All transactions with related parties are made on normal commercial terms and conditions.

Terms and conditions of the tax funding arrangement are set out in Note 5.

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

103

notes to the fi nancial 
statements for the year ended 30 April 2009

22  RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURE (continued)

(e) AMOUNTS DUE FROM OR PAYABLE TO RELATED PARTIES

RELATED PARTY

CONSOLIDATED

Associates

Trade Accounts Receivable

Loans Receivable

PARENT

Subsidiaries

Loans receivable

Loans Payable

2009 
$’m

2008 
$’m

 127.1 

23.5 

 88.3 

 24.2 

 1,125.3 

 3,019.7 

 850.4 

 2,817.0 

TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF AMOUNTS DUE FROM AND PAYABLE TO RELATED PARTIES
Loans and trade accounts receivable are due and payable on normal commercial terms and conditions.

For the year ending 30 April 2009, the Group has not made any allowance for impairment loss relating to trade accounts 
receivable or loans due from associates.

23  DIRECTORS’ AND EXECUTIVES’ DISCLOSURES

(a)  DETAILS OF KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

DIRECTORS

EXECUTIVES

Carlos S dos Santos

Non-executive Chairman

Ken Bean

Peter L Barnes

Andrew Reitzer

Non-executive Deputy Chairman

Chief Executive Offi cer

Michael R Butler

Non-executive Director

Neil D Hamilton

Non-executive Director 

CEO Group Logistics and Corporate 
Development

Fergus Collins

CEO Australian Liquor Marketers

Peter Dubbelman

CEO Campbells Wholesale

Adrian Gratwicke

General Manager Finance

Michael R Jablonski

Group Merchandise Director

Bernard Hale

Chief Information Offi cer

Edwin M Jankelowitz

Finance Director

Lou Jardin

CEO IGA Distribution

Richard A Longes

Non-executive Director

V Dudley Rubin

Non-executive Director

David Johnston

Chief Human Resources Offi cer

Harry Rumpler

CEO IGA Fresh 

The Group has applied the exemption under Corporations Amendments Regulations 2006, which exempts listed companies 
from providing remuneration disclosures in relation to their Key Management Personnel in their annual fi nancial reports by 
Accounting Standard AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures. These disclosures are provided on pages 48 to 50 of the Directors’ 
Report designated as audited.

104

23  DIRECTORS’ AND EXECUTIVES’ DISCLOSURES (continued)

(b) OPTION HOLDING OF KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

Total

 5,490,000 

 1,000,000 

30 APRIL 2009

DIRECTORS
C S dos Santos
P Barnes
M Butler
R Longes
D Rubin
A Reitzer
M Jablonski
E Jankelowitz
L Jardin

EXECUTIVES
K Bean
F Collins
P Dubbelman
A Gratwicke
B Hale
D Johnston
H Rumpler

BALANCE AT
 BEGINNING
 OF PERIOD 
1 MAY 2008

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 1,200,000 
 650,000 
 650,000 
 650,000 

 400,000 
 50,000 
 400,000 
 50,000 
 990,000 
 400,000 
 50,000 

30 APRIL 2008

DIRECTORS
C S dos Santos
A E Harris, AC
R Longes
P Barnes
D Rubin
B Hogan, AM
M Butler
A Reitzer
M Jablonski
E Jankelowitz
L Jardin
EXECUTIVES
K Bean
F Collins
P Dubbelman
A Gratwicke
B Hale
D Johnston
H Rumpler

Total

BALANCE AT
 BEGINNING
 OF PERIOD 
1 MAY 2007

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 1,200,000 
 650,000 
 650,000 
 650,000 

 400,000 
 51,600 
 400,000 
 50,000 
 1,500,000 
 480,000 
 50,000 

 6,081,600 

GRANTED AS
 REMUNERATION

OPTIONS
 EXERCISED

OTHER
 ADJUSTMENTS

BALANCE AT 
END OF PERIOD 
30 APRIL 2009

VESTED AT 30 APRIL 2009

TOTAL

EXERCISABLE

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 500,000 
 – 
 – 
 500,000 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 1,200,000 
 650,000 
 650,000 
 650,000 

 400,000 
 50,000 
 400,000 
 550,000 
 990,000 
 400,000 
 550,000 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 720,000 
 390,000 
 390,000 
 390,000 

 240,000 
 30,000 
 240,000 
 30,000 
 170,000 
 240,000 
 30,000 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 720,000 
 390,000 
 390,000 
 390,000 

 240,000 
 30,000 
 240,000 
 30,000 
 170,000 
 240,000 
 30,000 

 6,490,000 

 2,870,000 

 2,870,000 

VESTED AT 30 APRIL 2008

GRANTED AS
 REMUNERATION

OPTIONS
 EXERCISED

OTHER
 ADJUSTMENTS

BALANCE AT 
END OF PERIOD 
30 APRIL 2008

TOTAL

EXERCISABLE

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 
 (1,600)
 – 
 – 
 (510,000)
 (80,000)
 – 

 (591,600)

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 1,200,000 
 650,000 
 650,000 
 650,000 

 400,000 
 50,000 
 400,000 
 50,000 
 990,000 
 400,000 
 50,000 

 5,490,000 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

105

notes to the fi nancial 
statements for the year ended 30 April 2009

23  DIRECTORS’ AND EXECUTIVES’ DISCLOSURES (continued)

(c)  SHAREHOLDING OF KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

30 APRIL 2009

DIRECTORS
C S dos Santos
P Barnes
A Reitzer
M Butler
N Hamilton
M Jablonski
E Jankelowitz
L Jardin
R Longes
D Rubin

EXECUTIVES
K Bean
F Collins
P Dubbelman
A Gratwicke
B Hale
D Johnston
H Rumpler

Total

30 APRIL 2008

DIRECTORS
C S dos Santos
P Barnes
A Reitzer
M Butler
N Hamilton
M Jablonski
E Jankelowitz
L Jardin
R Longes
D Rubin
A E Harris, AC*

EXECUTIVES
K Bean
F Collins
P Dubbelman
A Gratwicke
B Hale
D Johnston
H Rumpler

Total

BALANCE AT 
BEGINNING 
OF PERIOD 
1 MAY 2008

 54,100 
 177,083 
 1,750,000 
 50,000 
 – 
 – 
 520,000 
 329,986 
 128,154 
 15,000 

 – 
 1,600 
 500,350 
 35,242 
 510,000 
 80,000 
 – 

 4,151,515 

BALANCE AT 
BEGINNING 
OF PERIOD 
1 MAY 2007

 100 
 177,083 
 1,750,000 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 520,000 
 329,986 
 128,154 
 7,800 
 404,695 

 – 
 – 
 550,350 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 3,868,168 

GRANTED AS
 REMUNERATION

ON MARKET
 TRADE

OPTIONS
 EXERCISED

OTHER
 ADJUSTMENTS
 (DRP ISSUE)

BALANCE AT 
END OF PERIOD 
30 APRIL 2009

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 (329,986)
 – 
 – 

 – 
 – 
 (100,000)
 – 
 (240,000)
 – 
 – 

 (669,986)

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 

 54,100 
 177,083 
 1,750,000 
 50,000 
 – 
 – 
 520,000 
 – 
 128,154 
 15,000 

 – 
 1,600 
 400,350 
 35,242 
 270,000 
 80,000 
 – 

 3,481,529 

GRANTED AS
 REMUNERATION

ON MARKET
 TRADE

OPTIONS
 EXERCISED

OTHER
 ADJUSTMENTS
 (DRP ISSUE)

BALANCE AT 
END OF PERIOD 
30 APRIL 2008

–
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 

 54,000 
 – 
 – 
 50,000 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 7,200 
 – 

 – 
 – 
 (50,000)
 35,242 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 96,442 

–
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 
 1,600 
 – 
 – 
 510,000 
 80,000 
 – 

 591,600 

–
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 

 54,100 
 177,083 
 1,750,000 
 50,000 
 – 
 – 
 520,000 
 329,986 
 128,154 
 15,000 
 404,695 

 – 
 1,600 
 500,350 
 35,242 
 510,000 
 80,000 
 – 

 4,556,210 

*  Number of shares held as at date of retirement.

106

  
23  DIRECTORS’ AND EXECUTIVES’ DISCLOSURES (continued)

(d)  COMPENSATION BY CATEGORY

Short-Term

Long-Term

Post-Employment

Termination Benefi ts

Share-Based Payments

Total

METCASH GROUP

2009
$’m

 12.5 

3.6

 0.7 

 – 

 1.1 

 17.9 

2008
$’m

 14.7 

3.6

 0.8 

 0.3 

 1.7 

21.1 

The Group has applied the option under Corporations Amendments Regulation 2006 to transfer key management personnel 
remuneration disclosures, required by AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures paragraphs Aus 25.4 to Aus 25.7.2, to the 
Remuneration Report section of the Directors’ Report.

The remuneration report has been audited. 

(e)  LOANS TO KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL
There are no loans to key management personnel.

(f)  OTHER TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES WITH KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL 
There are no other transactions and balances with key management personnel.

24  AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION

METCASH GROUP

METCASH LIMITED

2009 
$

2008 
$

2009 
$

2008 
$

Amounts received or due and receivable by Ernst & Young 

(Australia) for:

–   an audit or review of the fi nancial report of the entity

and any other entity in the consolidated entity

1,580,500

1,419,472

–   other services in relation to the entity and any other 

entity in the consolidated entity

–   tax compliance

–   assurance related

–   other services

–

683,041

17,800

–

–

807,000

137,000

–

2,281,341

2,363,472

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

107

notes to the fi nancial 
statements for the year ended 30 April 2009

25  BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

The Metcash Group acquired the assets of the following entities:

DATE OF ACQUISITION

ENTITY PURCHASED

% ACQUIRED

2 June 2008

3 July 2008

Market Garden Produce (MGP)

Solomons Food Group (SFG) – Produce

16 August 2008

APFB GemFruitz (APFB)

28 December 2008

IGA Fresh (NSW) Pty Ltd (formerly RKH Services Pty Ltd)

28 November 2008

Rainfresh Group (Rainfresh Pty Ltd, Nufruit Pty Ltd, NFRF Developments Pty Ltd)

5 February 2009

Solomons Food Group (SFG) – Food Service

1 April 2009

Kelly’s Providores Pty Ltd

100%

100% (1)

100% (1)

26% (2)

51%

100% (1)

100% (1)

(1)  Acquisition of business assets.
(2)  Acquisition of minority interest. On 29 February 2008, Metcash acquired 74% of RKH Services Pty Ltd (Dark Earth) demerged Australian business. Dark Earth’s 

trading results from 29 February 2008, when economic benefi ts passed to Metcash, are included in Metcash results for the year. The total cost of the 
combination was $2.4 million and comprised cash and transaction costs directly attributable to the combination. IGA Fresh (NSW) Pty Ltd is now 100% owned.

Details of the fair value of the assets and liabilities acquired are as follows:

(b)  PURCHASE CONSIDERATION

Cash paid to date

Direct costs relating to the acquisition 

Total purchase consideration 

Cash acquired

Net purchase consideration

Deferred Consideration

Fair value of net identifi able assets acquired (c) 

Goodwill 

(c)  ASSETS AND LIABILITIES ACQUIRED
The assets and liabilities arising from the acquisition are as follows:

Accounts Receivable

Property, plant and equipment

Inventory

Goodwill

Creditors and Employee benefi ts provision 

Deferred tax asset relating to employee benefi ts provision 

Minority Interest

Fair value of net identifi able assets acquired 

TOTAL 
$’m

 63.1 

 2.8 

 65.9 

(0.1)

 65.8 

 2.3 

(6.9)

 61.2 

TOTAL 
$’m

10.2 

 7.8 

 1.0 

 1.1 

(12.2)

 0.3 

(1.3)

 6.9 

The fair value of the identifi able assets and liabilities of MGP, SFG, APFB, Kelly’s, IGA Fresh (NSW) Pty Ltd and Rainfresh Group 
approximated their carrying values at the dates of acquisition.

The results of MGP, SFG, APFB, Kelly’s, IGA Fresh (NSW) Pty Ltd and Rainfresh Group from acquisition have not been disclosed 
separately as they are not signifi cant to the total Group results.

108

25  BUSINESS COMBINATIONS (continued)

The revenue and results of the total Metcash Group for the period ended 30 April 2009, as though MGP, SFG, APFB, Kelly’s , 
IGA Fresh and Rainfresh had been acquired on 1 May 2008, would not be signifi cantly different to the Group results as 
currently reported.

The accounting for the above business combinations is provisional as at 30 April 2009.

ACQUISITION OF OTHER BUSINESSES
Effective 11 May 2009, Metcash acquired the assets of Fresh Market Meats for $4.1 million.

26  EARNINGS PER SHARE

2009 
$’m

2008 
$’m

The following refl ects the income and share data used in the basic and diluted earnings 

per share computations:

Net profi t attributable to ordinary equity holders of Metcash Limited

202.5

197.5

Adjustments:

Earnings used in calculating basic and diluted earnings per share

202.5

197.5

NUMBER

NUMBER

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic earnings per share

764,843,880

763,484,392

Effect of dilutive securities:

Share options

579,379

3,418,952

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating dilutive earnings per share

765,423,259

766,903,344

There have been no other transactions involving ordinary shares or potential ordinary shares between the reporting date 
and the date of completion of these fi nancial statements.

27  CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

The Company and certain controlled entities have granted 

Bank guarantees to third parties in respect of property lease 
obligations to the value of

The Company and certain controlled entities have granted 

Bank guarantees in respect of Workcover in WA

The total face value of the outstanding charges due to 

American Express under the charge card arrangement is

The Company and certain controlled entities have granted 

put options to third parties to the value of

METCASH GROUP

METCASH LIMITED

2009 
$’m

2008 
$’m

2009 
$’m

2008 
$’m

18.4

3.2

77.3

13.6

20.2

3.2

38.1

13.6

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

FRANKLINS
Following the termination of the Franklins supply contract in January 2005, Franklins commenced proceedings against Metcash 
in the NSW Supreme Court for unquantifi ed damages, alleging failure to pass on all rebates to which Franklins was entitled. The 
case proceeded in late 2006 with a hearing to determine the terms of the contract as a separate issue to the quantum of any 
damages that Franklins may have suffered. The court decided to rectify the contract in accordance with Metcash’s 
submissions but the actual form of the rectifi cation ordered did not accord precisely with the rectifi cation sought by Metcash.

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

109

notes to the fi nancial 
statements for the year ended 30 April 2009

27  CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (continued)

Subsequently, Metcash fi led a motion seeking clarifi cation of the rectifi cation order, as well as judgment and costs. 

On 13 September 2007 and 17 October 2007, the judge dismissed all Applications before him and noted that both parties 
intended to seek leave to appeal to the NSW Court of Appeal. In the meantime, Franklins had fi led an Application for leave 
to Appeal to the Court of Appeal, and Metcash fi led an Application for Leave to Cross-Appeal.

The Court of Appeal heard the Leave Applications (i.e. not the appeals themselves) on 14 March 2008 and granted leave 
to appeal to Franklins and granted Metcash leave to cross-appeal.

The appeal and cross-appeal were heard from 23 to 26 March 2009. At the conclusion of the proceedings, the Court 
of Appeal reserved its judgment. The written judgment is expected to be delivered in the latter part of 2009.

AMERICAN EXPRESS CHARGE CARD
On 9 May 2007 Metcash Trading Limited entered into an agreement with American Express (Amex), due to expire on 31 July 
2010, in relation to Customer Charge Cards. Under the agreement, should a customer default on payment, where Amex has 
previously made a payment to Metcash Trading Limited, then Metcash Trading Limited must pay Amex an amount equal to 
the charge outstanding.

The maximum amount payable shall be limited to the actual face value of the outstanding charge due to Amex. This does 
not include any interest or other fees payable by the customer to Amex. Metcash Trading Limited shall have no other 
obligation to Amex in respect of the outstanding charge and shall not be liable for any costs, loss or liability of any nature 
whatsoever incurred by Amex as a result of the failure by the customer to make payment.

PUT OPTIONS FOR SALE OF RETAIL STORE ASSETS
The Company and certain controlled entities have granted put options relating to the sale of retail store assets to certain 
customers and associates. The holders of the put option have the right to ‘put’ these non-fi nancial assets back to the 
Company within an agreed period and under certain prescribed circumstances. The estimate of the fi nancial effect of the 
put options, if exercised, is the aggregate of the purchase price as defi ned in the option deed or business sale agreement.

28  SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On 22 May 2009 the Company entered into a new Financing Agreement with new and ongoing Financiers. The Agreement 
in large part was an extension of the existing facility and provides the Group with security of funding for the three years to 
May 2012. The new Agreement provides Metcash with an unsecured senior loan facility totalling $700 million and split into two 
tranches. The fi rst tranche is $500 million and will be fully drawn throughout the term of the Agreement. The second tranche 
of $200 million is at call according to the Company’s borrowing requirements and similarly can be repaid when not required.

The new facility has three covenants that the Group must comply with, being a fi xed charges cover ratio (Earnings Before 
Interest, Tax, Depreciation, Amortisation and Rent (EBITDAR) divided by Total Net Interest plus Gross Rent Expense), senior 
leverage ratio (Total Group Debt divided by Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortisation (EBITDA)) and 
minimum shareholders funds (a fi xed fi gure representing the Group share capital and reserves). These covenants and other 
key terms of the Agreement remain largely unchanged from the previous Agreement. Interest payable on the facility is 
based on BBSY plus a margin and rollover is monthly. The applicable margin is dependent upon an escalation matrix linked to 
the senior leverage ratio achieved.  

Management and the Board of Metcash are pleased to have successfully secured funding for the Group in such diffi cult 
credit market conditions. The facility provides the Company with an appropriate level of funding to support its growth and 
working capital needs. Whilst the debt line is more expensive than that previously enjoyed by the Company, certainty of 
funding took precedence. In the Company’s results announcement on 1 June 2009, Management advised that the benefi t 
of being able to access lower prevailing cash rates (as a result of terminating the interest rate collar) would be largely offset 
by the increased margin applicable under the new Financing Agreement. Management concluded therefore that their 
expectations for net interest expense for the fi nancial year 2010 would be similar to 2009 at $61 million.

110

directors’
declaration for the year ended 30 April 2009

In accordance with a resolution of the directors of Metcash Limited, I state that:

1. 

In the opinion of the directors:

a.  The fi nancial statements, notes and the additional disclosures included in the directors’ report designated as audited, 

of the company and of the consolidated entity are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

i.  Giving a true and fair view of the Company’s and consolidated entity’s fi nancial position as at 30 April 2009 and 

of their performance for the year ended on that date; and

ii.  Complying with Accounting Standards and Corporations Regulations 2001; and

b.  There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become 

due and payable.

2.  This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the directors in accordance 

with section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the fi nancial year ending 30 April 2009.

3. 

In the opinion of the directors, as at the date of this declaration, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the 
members of the Closed Group identifi ed in Note 22 will be able to meet any obligation or liabilities to which they are or 
may become subject, by virtue of the Deed of Cross Guarantee.

On behalf of the Board

Andrew Reitzer
Director

Sydney, 17 July 2009

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

111

auditor’s independence
declaration for the year ended 30 April 2009

Auditor’s Independence Declaration to the Directors of Metcash Limited 

In relation to our audit of the financial report of Metcash Limited for the financial year ended 30 
April 2009, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of the 
auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 or any applicable code of 
professional conduct. 

Ernst & Young 

Neil Wykes 
Partner 
Sydney 
17 July 2009 

112

Liability limited by a scheme approved under 
Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
independent
audit report  to members of Metcash Limited

the year ended 30 April 2009

Independent auditor’s report to the members of Metcash Limited 

We have audited the accompanying financial report of Metcash Limited, which comprises the balance sheet as at 30 April 2009, and 
the income statement, statement of changes in equity and cash flow statement for the year ended on that date, a summary of 
significant accounting policies, other explanatory notes and the directors’ declaration of the consolidated entity comprising the 
company and the entities it controlled at the year’s end or from time to time during the financial year. 

The Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Report 

The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial report in accordance with 
Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) and the Corporations Act 2001. This 
responsibility includes establishing and maintaining internal controls relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of the financial 
report that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; selecting and applying appropriate accounting policies; 
and making accounting estimates that are reasonable in the circumstances. In Note 2, the directors also state that the financial 
report, comprising the financial statements and notes, complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the 
International Accounting Standards Board. The directors are also responsible for the remuneration disclosures contained in the 
remuneration report. 

Auditor’s Responsibility 

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit.  We conducted our audit in accordance with 
Australian Auditing Standards and International Standards on Auditing. These Auditing Standards require that we comply with 
relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether 
the financial report is free from material misstatement and that the remuneration disclosures comply with Accounting Standard AASB 
124 Related Party Disclosures.  

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial report. The 
procedures selected depend on our judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, 
whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, we consider internal controls relevant to the entity’s preparation 
and fair presentation of the financial report in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for 
the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal controls. An audit also includes evaluating the 
appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as 
evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion. 

Independence 

In conducting our audit we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001. We have given to the 
directors of the company a written Auditor’s Independence Declaration, a copy of which is included by reference in the directors’ 
report. In addition to our audit of the financial report, we were engaged to undertake the non-audit services disclosed in the notes to 
the financial statements. The provision of these services has not impaired our independence. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under 
Professional Standards Legislation 

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

113

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
independent
audit report  to members of Metcash Limited

the year ended 30 April 2009

Auditor’s Opinion 

In our opinion: 
1.  The financial report of Metcash Limited is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(i) 

(ii) 

giving a true and fair view of the financial position of Metcash Limited and the  
consolidated entity at 30 April 2009 and of their performance for the year ended on that date; and 
complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) and the 
Corporations Regulations 2001. 

2. 

the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting 
Standards Board. 

Report on the Remuneration Report 
We have audited the Remuneration Report included in 41 to 50 of the directors’ report for the year ended 30 April 2009. The 
directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in accordance with 
section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our 
audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

Auditor’s Opinion 

In our opinion the Remuneration Report of Metcash Limited for the year ended 30 April 2009, complies with section 300A of the 
Corporations Act 2001 

Ernst & Young 

Neil Wykes 
Partner 
Sydney 
17 July 2009 

114

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX additional
information for the year ended 30 April 2009

Additional information required by the Australian Securities Exchange and not shown elsewhere in this report is as follows. 
The information is current as at 17 July 2009.

(a)  DISTRIBUTION OF EQUITY SECURITIES
The number of shareholders, by size of holding, in each class of share are:

(b)  TWENTY LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS
The names of the 20 largest holders of quoted shares are:

SIZE OF HOLDING

1–1,000

1,001–5,000

5,001–10,000

10,001–100,000

100,001–999,999,999

Total

NUMBER OF 
SHAREHOLDERS

6,307

16,704

4,941

3,202

151

31,305

NUMBER OF SHARES 

PERCENTAGE OF 
ORDINARY SHARES

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

National Nominees Limited

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

ANZ Nominees Limited 

RBC Dexia Investor Services Australia Nominees Pty Limited 

Cogent Nominees Pty Limited

RBC Dexia Investor Services Australia Nominees Pty Limited 

AMP Life Limited

Cogent Nominees Pty Limited 

Queensland Investment Corporation

Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

RBC Dexia Investor Services Australia Nominees Pty Limited

UBS Nominees Pty Ltd

RBC Dexia Investor Services Australia Nominees Pty Limited 

Australian Reward Investment Alliance

Citicorp nominees Pty Limited 

ANZ Nominees Limited 

RBC Dexia Investor Services Australia Nominees Pty Limited 

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 

185,655,112

106,808,825

105,611,019

28,955,859

28,029,766

21,614,782

14,381,352

9,577,465

8,844,444

6,178,138

5,596,871

4,500,000

4,262,794

4,251,569

4,028,465

4,018,046

3,417,412

3,199,051

2,906,425

2,874,626

24.271

13.963

13.807

3.785

3.664

2.826

1.880

1.252

1.156

0.808

0.732

0.588

0.557

0.556

0.527

0.525

0.447

0.418

0.380

0.376

554,712,021

72.518

METCASH LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2009

115

ASX additional

information for the year ended 30 April 2009

(c)  SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS
The following is extracted from the Company’s register of substantial shareholders:

NAME

Westpac Banking Corporation Group

Perennial Investment Partners Limited (PIPL)

Barclays Global Investors Australia Limited

NUMBER OF SHARES 

85,870,034

85,366,361

38,595,739

(d)  VOTING RIGHTS
All ordinary shares (whether fully paid or not) carry one vote per share without restriction.

116

corporate
information

ABN 32 112 073 480

DIRECTORS

Carlos S dos Santos (Chairman)

Peter L Barnes (Deputy Chairman)

Andrew Reitzer (CEO)

Michael R Butler

Neil D Hamilton

Michael R Jablonski 

Edwin M Jankelowitz 

Joao Louis S Jardim (Lou Jardin)

Richard A Longes 

V Dudley Rubin 

COMPANY SECRETARY

John A Randall

REGISTERED OFFICE

50 Waterloo Road
Macquarie Park NSW 2113

Telephone: 61 2 9751 8200

SHARE REGISTER

Registries Limited
GPO Box 3993
Sydney NSW 2001

Telephone: 61 2 9290 9600

Facsimile: 61 2 9279 0664

AUDITOR

Ernst & Young

INTERNET ADDRESS

www.metcash.com

NATIONAL OFFICE

Ph: 61 2 9751 8200

Fax: 61 2 9889 1557 

50 Waterloo Road
Macquarie Park  NSW  2113 

Postal Address
PO Box 6226
Silverwater Business Centre  NSW  1811 

IGA DISTRIBUTION HEAD OFFICE

Ph: 61 2 9751 8200

Fax: 61 2 9741 3055

50 Waterloo Road
Macquarie Park  NSW  2113

Postal Address
PO Box 6226
Silverwater Business Centre  NSW  1811 

AUSTRALIAN LIQUOR MARKETERS HEAD OFFICE

Ph: 61 2 9741 3450

Fax: 61 2 9741 3009

4 Newington Road
Silverwater  NSW  2128 

Postal Address
PO Box 6226
Silverwater Business Centre  NSW  1811 

CAMPBELLS WHOLESALE HEAD OFFICE

Ph: 61 2 9741 3000

Fax: 61 2 9751 8298

4 Newington Road
Silverwater  NSW  2128 

Postal Address
PO Box 6226
Silverwater Business Centre  NSW  1811

This annual report was produced using Monza Recycled paper.

MONZA RECYCLED

Monza Recycled contains 55% recycled fi ber (25% post consumer 
and 30% pre consumer) and FSC Certifi ed pulp, which ensures that all 
virgin pulp is derived from well-managed forests and controlled sources. 
It is manufactured by an ISO 14001 certifi ed mill. 
Monza Recycled is an FSC Mixed Sources Certified paper.

Cert no. SGS-COC-003898

METCASH LIMITED

CORPORATE OFFICE

50 Waterloo Road
Macquarie Park  NSW  2113 

Postal Address
PO Box 6226
Silverwater Business Centre  NSW  1811

Ph: 61 2 9751 8200
Fax: 61 2 9889 1557

www.metcash.com

2