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Mid-America Apartment Communities

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Employees 1001-5000
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FY2016 Annual Report · Mid-America Apartment Communities
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BUILDING OPPORTUNITY

2 0 1 6   A N N U A L   R E P O R T

2 2 0   R I V E R S I D E
J A C K S O N V I L L E ,   F L

WE HAVE WORKED 
HARD TO CREATE THE 
COMPANY WE ARE 
TODAY, AND IN 2016, 
WE CONTINUED TO 
BUILD MEANINGFUL 
OPPORTUNITIES FOR 
OUR SHAREHOLDERS, 
OUR EMPLOYEES,  
AND OUR RESIDENTS. 

M A A   2 0 1 6   A N N U A L   R E P O R T    |    P A G E   O N E

BUILDING 
VALUE

A   S T R E N G T H E N E D   P L AT F O R M   F O R   C O N T I N U E D   G R O W T H

Over the past 23 years, MAA has built a company 
that has provided consistent and superior value to 
our stakeholders through disciplined growth while 
successfully navigating the cyclicality of the market. 
We believe our commitment to our strategy of 
investing in high-quality apartment homes in markets 
where both job growth remains strong and the 
demographics are favorable for our industry has  
us well positioned for the future.

In 2016, we completed our $4 billion merger with Post 
Properties, Inc. adding over 22,000 apartments to our 
portfolio in key existing markets, as well as in Washington, 
D.C. and Denver, Colorado. The combination brought 
proven development capabilities to our platform 
and provides us with another tool for opportunistic 
growth under MAA’s disciplined approach to deploying 
capital. At the end of 2016, we had nine projects 
in development – five of which were expansions of 
existing communities – totaling $561.8 million.

Our redevelopment program allows us to create value 
for our residents and shareholders by enhancing units 
and amenities at our existing communities. Units are 
updated upon resident turnover in an average of 13 
days, providing minimal disruption to operations and 
occupancy. In 2016, 6,812 apartments were renovated –  
our highest number yet – achieving an average 
incremental rental rate increase of 9.8%. 

In line with our goal to provide high quality and top 
performing communities in key growth markets, in 
2016, MAA was able to recycle the sale proceeds 
from 12 multifamily communities containing 3,263 
units with an average age of 24 years into five upscale 
properties containing 1,626 units averaging two years 
in age. Since 2011, in addition to our mergers with 
Post Properties, Inc. and Colonial Properties Trust, 
MAA’s other transactions have exceeded $3.3 billion, 
continuing to transform our portfolio and position for 
steady long-term performance and value capture.

P A G E   T W O    |     M A A   2 0 1 6   A N N U A L   R E P O R T

P O S T   M I L L E N N I U M   M I D T O W N
A T L A N T A ,   G A

$334M

A C Q U I S I T I O N S

$562M

D E V E L O P M E N T   P I P E L I N E

6,812

U N I T S   R E D E V E L O P E D

M A A   2 0 1 6   A N N U A L   R E P O R T    |    P A G E   T H R E E

R E S I D E N C E S   AT   F O U N T A I N H E A D

P H O E N I X ,   A Z

P A G E   F O U R    |     M A A   2 0 1 6   A N N U A L   R E P O R T

R E S I D E N C E S   AT   F O U N T A I N H E A D
P H O E N I X ,   A Z

M A A   2 0 1 6   A N N U A L   R E P O R T    |    P A G E   F I V E

BUILDING 
COMMUNITIES

A   S T O R I E D   C U LT U R E   O F   S E R V I C E   T O   O T H E R S

The strength of our platform and our continued 
success would not be possible without  
the commitment and care of our people.  
Our properties are well-located and maintained 
to the highest standards, and they have award-
winning curb appeal and high-end amenities –  
but it is our dedicated and talented team of 
real estate professionals that transforms these 
properties into communities and makes them 
places our residents want to call home. We train 
our employees well and provide them with the 
right tools so that they can achieve service 
excellence for our residents. We saw the results 
of this in 2016, when our team again received 
top-tier scores among the public apartment 
REITs for online reputation management in the 
J. Turner Research ORA© Power Rankings.

This long-held culture of service to others not 
only translates into a better resident experience, 
but we believe, ultimately, results in better 
overall performance as a company. Our team’s 
dedication to our residents, our shareholders 
and to each other provides the foundation for 
our success and the results of our team’s efforts 
in 2016 demonstrate this. In addition to closing 
on our merger with Post Properties, Inc., we 
captured 4.2% higher average rents over the 
prior year and had occupancy of 96.1% at year 
end, resulting in an increase of Same Store NOI 
of 5.1% over the prior year.

P A G E   S I X    |     M A A   2 0 1 6   A N N U A L   R E P O R T

T H E   H I G H   R I S E   AT   P O S T   A L E X A N D E R
A T L A N T A ,   G A

M A A   2 0 1 6   A N N U A L   R E P O R T     |    P A G E   S E V E N

IN 2016 MAA FURTHER 
STRENGTHENED OUR POSITION 
IN KEY HIGH-GROWTH MARKETS 
THROUGHOUT THE SUNBELT REGION

T H E   H I G H   R I S E   AT   P O S T   A L E X A N D E R
A T L A N T A ,   G A

P A G E   E I G H T    |     M A A   2 0 1 6   A N N U A L   R E P O R T

MAA MARKETS

101,509

306

17

U N I T S

C O M M U N I T I E S

S T A T E S   A N D  T H E 
D I S T R I C T   O F   C O L U M B I A

2 0 1 6   A C Q U I S I T I O N S

EXISITING MA A MARKETS

NEW MA A MARKETS

2 0 1 6   U N I T S   A D D E D   B Y   M A R K E T

ATL ANTA , G A  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6,175

DENVER, CO  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   358

R ALEIGH, NC 

. . . . . . . . . . . . . .   803

AUSTIN , T X  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  1,279

GREENVILLE , SC  . . . . . . . . . . . . .  336

TA MPA , FL  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  2,342

CHARLESTON , SC   . . . . . . . . . . . .  302

HOUSTON , T X  . . . . . . . . . . . . .   1,635

WA SHINGTON , DC 

. . . . . . . . .   3,228

CHARLOT TE , NC  . . . . . . . . . . . .  1,748

ORL ANDO, FL  . . . . . . . . . . . . .   1,308

DALL A S , T X   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4,726 

PHOENIX , A Z  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  322

Total MAA apartment units presented including those under development and held in joint venture.

M A A   2 0 1 6   A N N U A L   R E P O R T    |    P A G E   N I N E

BUILDING FINANCIAL 
STRENGTH

H I G H   B A L A N C E   S H E E T   P R O D U C T I V I T Y 
F O R   S U P E R I O R   S H A R E H O L D E R   V A L U E

$3.55

$2.89

$3.73

$3.79

$2.99

$3.08

$2.88

$3.57

$3.30

$4.57

$4.35

$4.38

$3.98

$3.96

$3.74

$5.69

$5.59

$5.09

$4.97

$4.96

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013*

2014*

2015

2016*

MAA has consistently built value for our shareholders 
by also focusing on steadily enhancing our balance 
sheet and financial strength. Our strategic initiatives 
aimed at lowering leverage, raising fixed charge 
coverage and increasing our unencumbered asset 
base have positioned us well to be able to manage 
the volatility of the market cycle, which we believe 
results in greater stability in performance and value 
protection. Further, our strengthened position gives 
us even greater access to capital markets and added 
flexibility in our investment decisions. In 2016, MAA 
delivered FFO per share of $5.59. Our 2016 Core 
FFO per share, which excludes non-recurring items 
including merger and integration expenses, was $5.91 – 
7% higher than the previous year.

MAA’s strong balance sheet and performance 
continues to support a growing dividend and superior 
risk adjusted returns to our shareholders. In 2016,  

we paid our 91st consecutive cash dividend at an annual 
rate of $3.28 per share, an increase of 6% over the 
prior year. Total shareholder return for the year was 
11.6%, which was well above the peer average of 5.1%.

As a result of the merger with Post Properties, Inc.  
and our improved credit metrics (notably our 
reduction of leverage by 720 basis points) MAA was 
upgraded by all three ratings agencies. At year end, 
MAA had $1.6 billion in unsecured publicly-traded 
bonds outstanding and our total debt was $4.5 billion 
with an average interest rate of 3.5% and weighted 
average maturity of 3.9 years. The higher ratings 
allow for improved pricing on both our existing 
financing and our future capital needs.

Following the merger with Post Properties, Inc., MAA 
was added to the benchmark S&P 500 Index and ended 
the year with a total enterprise value of $16 billion.

P A G E   T E N    |     M A A   2 0 1 6   A N N U A L   R E P O R T

80.3%

30.5%

2011

2016

SUPERIOR LONG-TERM PERFORMANCE

STRONG COMPOUNDED FFO GROW TH OF 5%  |  STRONGER COMPOUNDED AFFO GROW TH OF 6%

$3.55

$2.89

$3.73

$3.79

$2.99

$3.08

$2.88

$3.57

$3.30

$4.57

$4.35

$4.38

$3.98

$3.96

$3.74

$5.69

$5.59

$5.09

$4.97

$4.96

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013*

2014*

2015

2016*

AFFO/SHARE

FFO/SHARE

*Includes non-recurring merger and integration expenses per diluted common share and
unit of $0.71, $0.14 and $0.49 in each of the respective years of 2013, 2014 and 2016.

A SOUND FINANCIAL STRATEGY

80.3%

30.5%

2011

2016

UNENCUMBERED A SSE TS TO GROSS  A SSE TS
at December 31

3.13x

December 31, 2011

4.14x

December 31, 2016

FIXED CHARGE COVER AGE*

47.1%

December 31, 2011

33.9%

December 31, 2016

TOTAL DEBT TO GROSS A SSE TS

* Calculations as specifically defined in Mid-America Apartments, L.P.’s debt 
agreements. Fixed charge coverage represents Recurring EBITDA divided 
by interest expense, capitalized interest, preferred dividends and adjusted 
for mark-to-market debt adjustment.

M A A   2 0 1 6   A N N U A L   R E P O R T    |    P A G E   E L E V E N

R E S I D E N C E S   AT   F O U N T A I N H E A D
P H O E N I X ,   A Z

STANDARD & POOR’S R ATING SERVICES 1

BBB+ OUTLOOK STABLE

MOODY ’S INVESTORS SERVICE 2

Baa1 OUTLOOK STABLE

FITCH R ATINGS 1

BBB+ OUTLOOK STABLE

CREDIT R ATINGS

1  Mid-America Apartment Communities, Inc.  
  and Mid-America Apartments, L.P.
2  Mid-America Apartments, L.P. only

P A G E   T W E L V E    |     M A A   2 0 1 6   A N N U A L   R E P O R T

$11.60B

M ARKE T EQUIT Y
71.7%

$4.50B

DEBT
28.0%

$0.04B

PREFERRED EQUIT Y
0.3%

TOTAL C APITALIZ ATION*
AT DECEMBER 31, 2016

* Total Capitalization equals the total number of shares of common stock 
and units at period end times the closing stock price (Market Equity) 
plus total debt outstanding and preferred equity.

$2.30

$2.32

$2.34

$2.34

$2.34

$2.34

$2.35

$2.38

$2.42

$2.46

$2.46

$2.46

$2.51

$2.04 $2.14 $2.20

$3.28

$3.08

$2.92

$2.78

$2.64

1996

1997

1998 1999 2000

2001

2002

2003 2004 2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

TOTAL ANNUAL SHAREHOLDER RETURNS

21.9%

20.0%

12.6%

8.9%

10.4%

7.4%

6.9%

5.5%

15.1%

12.0%

11.2%

6.7%

3-YEAR

10-YEAR

15-YEAR

MA A

MULTIFAMILY PEERS*

SNL US REIT EQUITY

S&P 500

*Multifamily Peers: AIV, AVB, CPT, EQR, ESS, UDR 
Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence

ANNUAL DIVIDENDS PAID

91 CONSECUTIVE QUARTERLY C A SH DIVIDENDS PAID

$2.30

$2.32

$2.34

$2.34

$2.34

$2.34

$2.35

$2.38

$2.42

$2.46

$2.46

$2.46

$2.51

$2.04 $2.14 $2.20

$3.28

$3.08

$2.92

$2.78

$2.64

1996

1997

1998 1999 2000

2001

2002

2003 2004 2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

Source: Company Data

M A A   2 0 1 6   A N N U A L   R E P O R T    |    P A G E   T H I R T E E N

I N N O VAT I O N   A P A R T M E N T   H O M E S
G R E E N V I L L E ,   S C

P A G E   F O U R T E E N    |     M A A   2 0 1 6   A N N U A L   R E P O R T

T O   M Y   F E L L O W   S H A R E H O L D E R S ,

OVER THE COURSE OF THE 
PAST YEAR, OUR STEADY 
FOCUS ON DELIVERING VALUE 
TODAY WHILE BUILDING FOR 
TOMORROW WAS ON DISPLAY.

During 2016, MAA delivered another year of record FFO 
performance. The dividend paid to our shareholders 
continued to grow and strengthen. And while our team 
was delivering strong performance during the year, 
we also took big steps towards enhancing our future 
capabilities through our merger with Post Properties, 
Inc. The motivation behind this merger was driven by 
the long-term opportunity we see in strengthening the 
MAA platform and the significant value proposition 
we believe will come from the combination of the two 
companies. In a highly competitive industry such as  
the apartment business, long-term value creation is 
largely tied to building organizational strength with 
capabilities and competitive advantages associated  

M A A   2 0 1 6   A N N U A L   R E P O R T    |    P A G E   F I F T E E N

 “IN A HIGHLY COMPETITIVE INDUSTRY 
SUCH AS THE APARTMENT BUSINESS, 
LONG-TERM VALUE CREATION IS  
LARGELY TIED TO BUILDING 
ORGANIZATIONAL STRENGTH.”

RETURN ON INVESTMENT

VALUE OF $10,000 INVESTMENT AT DECEMBER 31,

$80,000

$70,000

$60,000

$50,000

$40,000

$30,000

$20,000

$10,000

$82,493

$56,984

$48,985

$26,428

2001

2002

2003

2004 2005

2006

2007

2008 2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

MA A INVESTMENT

MULTIFAMILY PEERS*

SNL US REIT EQUITY

S&P 500

*Multifamily Peers: AIV, AVB, CPT, EQR, ESS, UDR 

Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence

P A G E   S I X T E E N    |     M A A   2 0 1 6   A N N U A L   R E P O R T

with capital deployment, financing and operations.  
Over the past 23 years, MAA has remained committed  
to our core strategy of investing capital across the high-
growth Sunbelt region to support our goal of capturing 
superior demand dynamics across the full real estate 
market cycle. This focused approach, supported by 
our constant work at building platform strength and 
competitive advantages, ultimately supports what we 
believe is a compelling long-term value proposition for 
our shareholder’s capital. MAA’s ability to deliver annual 
compounded total shareholder return of 15.1% over  
the past 15 years is a testament to this committed  
focus and strategy. 

During the past six years, we have taken advantage of 
the tremendous investor interest in apartment real 
estate and sold 61 properties representing over 16,000 
apartment units with an average age of 26 years. In 
selling these properties, we have generated a combined 
leveraged internal rate of return for our shareholders’ 
capital in excess of 15%. This capital has been reinvested 
through our acquisition of 41 new investment properties 
representing over 12,000 units with an average age of 
only three years. Our disciplined approach of recycling 
capital continues to replenish our investment portfolio 
with properties that we believe will drive stronger 
operating margins and earnings trajectory. In addition 
to our capital recycling, we also executed on two large 
merger transactions: Colonial Properties Trust in 2013 
and Post Properties, Inc. in 2016. These transactions 
further supported our strategy geared towards 
maintaining a well-diversified and balanced portfolio of 
properties serving a range of submarkets and price points 
across high-growth markets. We believe the meaningful 
transformation of MAA’s investment portfolio over 
the past few years has significantly strengthened our 
earnings platform for the future. 

As we have worked to actively recycle capital, capture a 
higher growth investment portfolio and strengthen our 
platform with new technologies, scale and efficiencies, 
we have also been focused on strengthening MAA’s 
balance sheet. Over the past five years, MAA has 
deleveraged the balance sheet (defined as debt to gross 
assets) by 1,320 basis points and improved coverage 
ratios, resulting in stronger investment-grade ratings 
from all three of the major credit rating agencies.  
These improvements lower our cost of capital and bolster 

our capacity to move opportunistically when compelling 
growth opportunities emerge. 

We are excited about the opportunities to leverage the 
strength of the platform we have created and to take 
advantage of what we believe is a long-term positive 
outlook for the apartment housing industry. The 
demand for apartment housing continues to grow as 
favorable demographics and social trends converge to 
present an increasing level of demand for the lifestyle 
and benefits associated with the appealing high-end 
apartment communities of MAA. And while competition 
has increased over the past year due to more newly 
developed properties coming to market, we believe 
that MAA’s focus on the high-growth markets of the 
Sunbelt region, diversified across submarkets, price 
points and supported by a strong operating platform 
with solid competitive advantages, provides an ability to 
outperform through this part of the cycle and ultimately 
outperform over the full real estate market cycle. 

Effective with our shareholder meeting this year, Bill 
Sansom will retire from our Board of Directors after 11 
years of service. Bill has been a great mentor to me and 
our management team, and has provided wise leadership 
and guidance during his tenure on our board. One of the 
many strengths of our overall company platform is the 
tremendous experience and skill of our Board of Directors 
and I appreciate their counsel and oversight. 

The MAA team remains committed and focused on 
executing our strategy. Creating value today, while at 
the same time building for tomorrow, takes a strong 
and supportive culture. The nature of our business and 
the importance of the product and service that we 
provide to our residents makes the “people component” 
hugely critical to our long-term success. Our team of 
associates, the service philosophy they embrace and 
the culture they embody are the real secret to our 
long-term success, and I very much appreciate their 
dedicated approach to our responsibilities. 

H. Eric Bolton, Jr.
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

M A A   2 0 1 6   A N N U A L   R E P O R T    |    P A G E   S E V E N T E E N

$80,000

$70,000

$60,000

$50,000

$40,000

$30,000

$20,000

$10,000

$82,493

$56,984

$48,985

$26,428

2001

2002

2003

2004 2005

2006

2007

2008 2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Dollars and shares in thousands, except per share data 

Net income available for MAA common shareholders 
Depreciation and amortization of real estate assets 
Depreciation and amortization of real estate assets of discontinued operations 
Gain on sales of discontinued operations 
Gain on sale of depreciable real estate assets excluded from discontinued operations 
Loss (gain) on disposition within unconsolidated entities 
Depreciation and amortization of real estate assets of real estate joint ventures 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests 

$ 

Funds from operations attributable to the Company 

Acquisition expenses 
Merger related expenses 
Integration related expenses 
Gain on sale of non-depreciable real estate assets 
Mark-to-market debt adjustment 
Loss on debt extinguishment 

Years ended December 31,

2016

211,915 
319,528 
—
—

(80,397) 

98
61
12,180

463,385 
2,928
39,033
1,790
(2,300) 
(14,610) 

83

2015

2014

$ 

332,287 
291,572 
—
—

(189,958) 
(12)
25
18,458

  452,372 
2,777
—
—
(172)
(19,955) 
3,602 

$ 

147,980
299,421
42
(5,394)
(42,649)
(4,007) (1)
397
8,297

  404,087
2,388
3,152
8,395
(350)
(25,079)
3,126 (2)

Core funds from operations 

$  490,309 

$  438,624 

$ 

395,719

Weighted average shares, diluted 
Net income per share available for common shareholders, diluted 
Weighted average shares and units, diluted 
Funds from operations per share and unit, diluted 
Core funds from operations per share and unit, diluted 
Dividends paid per share 
Real estate owned, at cost 
Development and capital improvements in progress 
Investments in real estate joint ventures 
Total debt 
Shareholders’ equity and redeemable stock 
Market capitalization (shares and units)(3) 
Number of multifamily properties, including joint venture ownership interest 
Number of multifamily apartment units, including joint venture ownership interest 

$ 

 78,800
 2.69 
 82,918
 5.59  
$ 
 5.91 
$ 
 3.28 
$ 
$  13,016,663 
 231,224 
$ 
 44,493 
$ 
$   4,499,712 
$   6,413,892 
$  11,528,965 
 303
 99,393

$ 

 75,176
 4.41 
 79,551
 5.69 
$ 
 5.51 
$ 
$ 
 3.08  
$   8,217,579 
 44,355 
$ 
$ 
 1,811 
$  3,427,568 
$  3,000,347 
$  7,225,894 
254
 79,496

$ 

74,982
1.97 
79,370
5.09
$ 
4.99
$ 
$ 
2.92
$  8,071,187
80,772
$ 
$ 
1,791
$  3,512,699
$  2,896,435
$  5,933,985
268
82,316

(1)  Gain on disposition within unconsolidated entities excludes the promote fee recognized with the final liquidation of Mid-America Multifamily Fund II (Fund II).

(2)  The loss on debt extinguishment for the year ended December 31, 2014 includes MAA’s share of debt extinguishment costs incurred by our joint venture, 

Fund II.

(3)  Market capitalization includes all shares of common stock, regardless of classification on the balance sheet, as well as partnership units (value based on 

common stock equivalency).

P A G E   E I G H T E E N    |     M A A   2 0 1 6   A N N U A L   R E P O R T

 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data 

A SSE TS: 

REAL ESTATE ASSE TS:

Land  
Buildings and improvements 
Furniture, fixtures and equipment 
Development and capital improvements in progress 

Less accumulated depreciation 

Undeveloped land 
Corporate properties, net 
Investments in real estate joint ventures 

Real estate assets, net 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Restricted cash 
Deferred financing costs, net 
Other assets 
Goodwill 

Total assets 

L I A B I L I T I E S A N D E Q U I T Y:

LIABILITES:

Unsecured notes payable 
Secured notes payable 
Accounts payable 
Fair market value of interest rate swaps 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 
Security deposits 

Total liabilities 
Redeemable common stock 

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUIT Y:

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share, 20,000,000 shares authorized; 8.50% Series I  

Cumulative Redeemable Shares, liquidation preference $50 per share, 867,846 and 0 shares  
issued and outstanding at December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively 

Common stock, $0.01 par value per share,  145,000,000 shares authorized;  

113,518,212 and 75,408,571 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2016  
and December 31, 2015, respectively(1)

Additional paid-in capital 
Accumulated distributions in excess of net income 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 

Total MAA shareholders’ equity 

Noncontrolling interests - operating partnership units 

Total Company’s shareholders’ equity 

Noncontrolling interests - consolidated real estate entity 

Total equity 

Total liabilities and equity 

December 31,

2016

2015

$  1,816,008 
 10,523,762 
298,204 
231,224 

$ 

926,532
  6,939,288
228,157
44,355

  12,869,198 
(1,656,071) 

  8,138,332
  (1,482,368)

11,213,127 
71,464 
12,778 
44,493 

11,341,862 
33,536 
88,264 
5,065 
134,525 
1,239 

  6,655,964
51,779
8,812
1,811

  6,718,366
37,559
26,082
5,232
58,935
1,607

$ 11,604,491 

$  6,847,781

$  3,180,624 
1,319,088 
11,970 
7,562 
414,244 
18,829 

4,952,317 
10,073 

$  2,141,332
  1,286,236
5,922
10,358
226,237
11,623

  3,681,708
8,250

9

—

1,133 
7,109,012 
(707,479) 
1,144 

6,403,819 
235,976 

  6,639,795 
2,306

753
  3,627,074
(634,141)
(1,589)

  2,992,097
165,726

  3,157,823
—

6,642,101 

  3,157,823

$ 11,604,491 

$  6,847,781

(1) Number of shares issued and outstanding represent total shares of common stock regardless of classification on the consolidated balance sheet.
The number of shares classified as redeemable common stock on the consolidated balance sheet for December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 
are 103,578 and 90,844, respectively.

M A A   2 0 1 6   A N N U A L   R E P O R T    |    P A G E   N I N E T E E N

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

Dollars in thousands, except per share data 

OPERATING REVENUES: 
Rental revenues 
Other property revenues 

Total property revenues 
Management fee income 

Total operating revenues 

PROPERT Y OPERATING EXPENSES:

  Personnel 

Building repairs and maintenance 
Real estate taxes and insurance 

  Utilities 
  Landscaping 

Other operating 
Depreciation and amortization 

  Total property operating expenses 
Acquisition expenses 
Property management expenses 
General and administrative expenses 
Merger related expenses 
Integration related expenses 

Income from continuing operations before non-operating items 
Interest and other non-property income (expense) 
Interest expense 
Loss on debt extinguishment 
Net casualty gain (loss) after insurance and other settlement proceeds 
Gain on sale of depreciable real estate assets excluded from discontinued operations 
Gain on sale of non-depreciable real estate assets 

Income before income tax expense 
Income tax expense 

Income from continuing operation before joint venture activity 
Gain (loss) from real estate joint ventures 

Income from continuing operations 

DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS:

Loss from discontinued operations before gain on sale 
Gain on sale of discontinued operations 

Net income 

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests 

Net income available for shareholders 

Dividends to MAA Series I preferred sharreholders 

Years ended December 31,

2016 

2015

2014

$ 1,033,609 
91,739 

$  952,196 
  90,583 

$  902,177
  90,001

1,125,348 
—

 1,042,779 
—

992,178
154

1,125,348 

 1,042,779 

992,332

106,745 
31,296 
142,784 
93,000 
19,816 
29,715 
322,958 

746,314 
2,928 
34,093 
29,040 
39,033
1,790

272,150 
724 
(129,947) 
(83)
448
80,397 
2,171

225,860 
(1,699) 

224,161 
241 

  103,000 
  30,524 
129,618 
  89,769 
19,458 
  28,276 
 294,520 

  695,165 
2,777 
  30,990 
  25,716 
—
— 

  288,131 
(368)
 (122,344) 
(3,602)
473
  189,958 
172

  352,420 
(1,673) 

  350,747 
(2)

101,591
  30,715
  123,419
  89,150
20,113
  28,360
  301,812

  695,160
2,388
  32,095
  20,909
3,152
8,395

  230,233
770
(123,953)
(2,586)
(476)
  42,649
350

  146,987
(2,050)

  144,937
6,009

224,402 

  350,745 

  150,946

—
—

—
— 

(63)
5,394

  224,402 
12,180 

212,222 
307

  350,745 
18,458 

  332,287 
—

  156,277
8,297

  147,980
—

Net income available for MAA common shareholders 

$ 

211,915 

$  332,287 

$  147,980

EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE — BASIC:

Income from continuing operations available for common shareholders 
Discontinued property operations 

Net income available for common shareholders 

EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE — DILUTED:

Income from continuing operations available for common shareholders 
Discontinued property operations 

Net income available for common shareholders 

P A G E   T W E N T Y    |     M A A   2 0 1 6   A N N U A L   R E P O R T

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

2.69 
—

$ 

4.41 
—

1.90
0.07

2.69 

$ 

4.41 

$ 

1.97

$ 

2.69 
—

$ 

4.41 
—

1.90
0.07

2.69 

$ 

4.41 

$ 

1.97

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOARD OF DIRECTORS

H. ERIC BOLTON, JR.
Chairman of the Board of Directors and 
Chief Executive Officer, 
MAA 
Committee: Real Estate Investment (Chairman)

RUSSELL R. FRENCH 
Special Limited Partner,  
Moseley & Co. VI, LLC;  
Class B Partner,  
Moseley & Co. VII, LLC and  
Moseley & Co. SBIC, LLC 
Committee: Audit

ALAN B. GRAF, JR. 
Executive Vice President and  
Chief Financial Officer, 
FedEx Corporation 
Committee: Audit (Chairman) 
Lead Independent Director

TONI JENNINGS 
Chairman of the Board of Directors,  
Jack Jennings & Sons, Inc. 
Committees: Compensation;  
Nominating and Corporate Governance

JAMES K. LOWDER 
Chairman of the Board of Directors, 
The Colonial Company 
Committee: Nominating and  
Corporate Governance

W. REID SANDERS 
President, 
Sanders Properties, LLC and 
Sanders Investments, LLC 
Committees: Audit; Real Estate Investment

WILLIAM B. SANSOM 
Chairman of the Board of Directors,  
President and Chief Executive Officer, 
H.T. Hackney Co. 
Committees: Compensation;  
Nominating and Corporate Governance

GARY SHORB 
Past President and Chief Executive Officer, 
Methodist Le Bonheur Healthcare 
Committee: Audit

DAVID P. STOCKERT 
Past Chief Executive Officer and President,  
Post Properties, Inc. 
Committee: Real Estate Investment

THOM A S H . LOWDE R 
Past Chairman of the Board of Trustees and 
Chief Executive Officer, 
Colonial Properties Trust 
Committee: Real Estate Investment

M O N I C A M c G U R K 
Chief Growth Officer, 
Tyson Foods, Inc. 
Committees: Compensation;  
Nominating and Corporate Governance

CLAUDE B. NIELSEN 
Chairman of the Board of Directors, 
Coca-Cola Bottling Company United, Inc. 
Committees: Compensation; Nominating  
and Corporate Governance (Chairman)

PHILIP W. NORWOOD 
Past President and Chief Executive Officer, 
Faison Enterprises, Inc. 
Committees: Compensation (Chairman); 
Nominating and Corporate Governance;  
Real Estate Investment

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

CORPORATE HEADQUARTERS 
MAA 
6584 Poplar Avenue 
Memphis, TN 38138 
901-682-6600 
www.maac.com

INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC 
ACCOUNTING FIRM 
Ernst & Young LLP, Memphis, TN

ANNUAL SHAREHOLDERS MEETING 
MAA will hold its 2017 Annual Meeting 
of Shareholders on Tuesday, May 23, 
2017 at 11:00 a.m. CDT at their corporate 
headquarters located in Memphis, TN.

STOCK LISTING 
MAA’s stock is listed on the New York Stock 
Exchange (NYSE). MAA’s common stock is 
traded under the stock symbol MAA. MAA’s 
preferred stock is traded under the stock 
symbol MAApI.

SEC FILINGS 
MAA’s filings with the Securities and 
Exchange Commission are filed under the 
registrant names of Mid-America Apartment 
Communities, Inc. and  
Mid-America Apartments, L.P.

TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR 
American Stock Transfer & Trust Company 
800-937-5449 or www.amstock.com

governance documents are also on the  
“For Investors” page of our website at  
www.maac.com.

Registered shareholders who have questions 
about their accounts or who wish to change 
ownership or address of stock; to report 
lost, stolen or destroyed certificates; or 
wish to enroll in our dividend reinvestment 
plan or direct stock purchase program 
should contact American Stock Transfer 
& Trust Company at 800-937-5449 or 
www.amstock.com. Beneficial owners 
who own shares held in “street name” 
should contact their broker or bank for all 
questions. Limited partners of Mid-America 
Apartments, L.P. wishing to transfer 
their units or convert units into shares of 
common stock of MAA should contact MAA 
directly at the corporate headquarters.

ANNUAL REPORT AND FORM 10-K 
A copy of MAA’s Annual Report and Form 
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016, 
as filed with the Securities and Exchange 
Commission (SEC), will be sent without 
charge upon written request. Please address
requests to the corporate headquarters, 
attention Investor Relations or email your 
request to investor.relations@maac.com. 
Other MAA SEC filings as well as corporate 

CEO AND CFO CERTIFICATIONS 
As is required by Section 303A.12(a) of the 
NYSE’s corporate governance standards, 
the CEO Certification has been previously 
filed without qualification with the NYSE. 
Certifications of the CEO and CFO pursuant 
to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act 
of 2002 have been filed as exhibits to MAA’s 
Form 10-K.

OPEN ARMS FOUNDATION 
The Open Arms Foundation is MAA’s award-
winning corporate charity that provides 
fully furnished, two-bedroom apartment 
homes free of charge to families displaced 
from their own homes while seeking medical 
treatment. In addition to rent, the Open Arms 
Foundation also pays for utilities including 
electricity/gas, phone, cable and internet. 
At the time of printing of this report, the 
Open Arms Foundation provided 47 homes 
to families in medical crisis across 12 states. 
Since its formation, the foundation has helped 
approximately 2,700 families by providing 
nearly 194,000 nights of rest. To find out 
more about the Open Arms Foundation, 
please visit www.maac.com.

COVER:
T H E   H I G H   R I S E   AT   P O S T   A L E X A N D E R
A T L A N T A ,   G A

6584 POPL AR AVENUE
MEMPHIS, TN 38138

WWW.MA AC.COM