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Middlesex Water Company

msex · NASDAQ Utilities
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FY2014 Annual Report · Middlesex Water Company
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THE POWER OF WATER

Evolving Opportunities in a Fluid Environment

2014 Annual Report

OUR VISION 

TO BE A TRUSTED PARTNER FOR INDIVIDUALS, DEVELOPERS AND  
MUNICIPALITIES SEEKING WATER, WASTEWATER AND RELATED SOLUTIONS 
THAT MAKE OPERATIONAL, ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL SENSE.

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 
(Millions of Dollars, Except per Share Data)

Operating Revenues

$117.1

$114.8

$110.4

2014

2013

2012

Operations and Maintenance Expenses

Depreciation

Income and Other Taxes

Interest Charges

Net Income

Earnings Applicable to Common Stock

Basic Earnings per Share

Diluted Earnings per Share

Cash Dividends Paid per Share

59.1

11.4

22.1

5.6

18.4

18.3

1.14

1.13

0.76

60.7

11.0

20.8

5.8

16.6

16.4

1.04

1.03

0.75

60.5

10.4

19.2

6.7

14.4

14.2

0.90

0.90

0.74

Utility Plant

583.4 

556.8

535.6

Return on Average Common Equity

         9.5%           8.9%         8.0%

OPERATING  
REVENUES 
(Millions of Dollars)

NET 
INCOME 
(Millions of Dollars)

EARNINGS AND 
DIVIDENDS 
(Dollars per Share)

Earnings Per Share

Dividends

1.13

1.03

.90

.84

.72

.73

.74

.75

.76

120

117.1

114.8

110.4

102.7 102.1

100

20

1.2

18.4

16.6

1.0

.96

80

60

40

20

0

15

14.3

14.4

13.4

10

5

0

0.8

0.6

0.4

0.2

0.0

COMPANY PROFILE 

Middlesex Water Company 
was incorporated as a  
water utility company in 
1897 and owns and operates 
regulated water utility  
and wastewater systems  
in New Jersey, Delaware 
and Pennsylvania. The  
Company also operates  
water and wastewater  
systems under contract  
on behalf of municipal  
and private clients in New 
Jersey and Delaware.

The Company’s common  
stock trades on the  
NASDAQ Global Select  
Market under the  
symbol MSEX.

WATER…NO OTHER RESOURCE  

HAS ITS TREMENDOUS POWER TO QUENCH,  
TO HEAL, TO GROW, TO SOOTHE, TO CLEANSE,  
TO ENERGIZE, TO PROTECT, AND TO SUSTAIN  
LIFE ITSELF.

DEAR VALUED SHAREHOLDER:

Perceptions have been shared with me over time that the 
water and wastewater industry is a “sleepy” business. Those 
perceptions have never been more misguided than in the current 
environment. Dynamic changes in technology, business models 
and mindsets around the value of water and its relationship 
to wastewater and energy are all contributing to an evolution 
that is increasingly providing opportunity for investors and 
customers. Middlesex Water Company has embraced this 
evolution and your management team is working to capitalize on 
these opportunities for the benefit of all our stakeholders; our 
shareholders, our customers and our employees. “The Power of 
Water” is truly a theme that has vast operational and financial 
implications to the lives and businesses of so many individuals 
and entities that are becoming increasingly interconnected 

around the globe as to “all things water.” 

As a water utility for over 118 years, and a steward of water resources, we’re humbled by the 
tremendous responsibility of bringing clean, safe drinking water to hundreds of thousands 
of people across several states. We take this responsibility seriously and work tirelessly and 
transparently to deliver this resource so necessary to human survival. Our complementary 
skills in the wastewater business, and more recently our partnership in the renewable 
energy business, are additional examples of the logical convergence of these services in  
a manner that benefits shareholders and customers alike. 

Investor-owned entities still comprise a relatively small portion of the overall water and 
wastewater market. Increased national attention on aging utility infrastructure, the loss 
of critical utility skills to a retiring baby boomer generation, a continually-increasing 

Middlesex Water Company 2014 Annual Report      

 1

8,990

HYDRANTS  
MAINTAINED

5,785  

EMPLOYEE  
TRAINING 
HOURS

18.7 
BILLION 
GALLONS OF 
WATER  
DELIVERED

$22.6 
MILLION  

INVESTED IN  
INFRASTRUCTURE

focus on the need to protect our environment 
and the role of renewable energy in the water 
and wastewater sectors are all contributing to 
increased awareness of the vital role that well-
capitalized, well-managed investor-owned water 
and wastewater utilities can play in meeting 
these challenges. My recently completed term 
in 2014 as President of the National Association 
of Water Companies has provided me with a 
number of opportunities to speak on behalf of 
your Company, and our industry, in advocating 
for private sector solutions to the many 
challenges and opportunities facing our industry 
in the coming years. As we work at Middlesex 
Water Company to deliver profitable growth in 
this continually-evolving environment, we do 
not compromise the faithful execution of our 
operational plans for service quality and financial 
results. Some highlights from our achievements 
in these areas in 2014 are described below. 

PURSUING NEW OPPORTUNITIES 

We completed the multi-year process to assume 
ownership for the next 50 years of the water system 
at Dover Air Force Base in Dover, Delaware in 
October. Through this rigorous process, we have 
established your Company as a credible partner 
to the U.S. Department of Defense as we are now 
providing high-quality service in full operation at  
the Base. We are pursuing additional opportunities 
in this area as the military is seeking to privatize  
the water and wastewater operations at a number  
of additional facilities throughout the country. 

 2 

 
Services we provide are essential to ensuring 
adequate fire protection, economic growth 
and quality of life.

Renewable energy projects that are complementary 
to our water and wastewater businesses remain a 
strategic focus as the traditional silos across the 
water, wastewater and energy sectors continue to 
break down. The water and wastewater industries 
are increasingly recognizing the inherent synergies 
in these vital utility services. Although occurring 
slowly, legislation and regulation are also beginning 
to reflect this dynamic in various parts of the country, 
and are increasingly serving as catalysts for high 
quality projects that produce benefits for investors, 
customers and the environment. Technologies 
such as anaerobic digestion, bio-fuels and others 
are providing exciting business opportunities and 
are becoming increasingly important catalysts 
to accelerating investor interest in the design, 
construction and operation of these projects. 

MAINTAINING RELIABLE AND SUSTAINABLE 
UTILITY SERVICES 

Although the growth opportunities we are pursuing 
are exciting, we never lose sight of the critically 
important work that continues in our regulated 
utility operations to maintain reliability and overall 
quality, and to help ensure our utility services are 
sustainable for the long term. In 2014, various 
capital projects were implemented in furtherance 
of these objectives. The general categories of 
capital projects included: 1) utility infrastructure 
replacements, 2) additional sources of supply as a 
result of wellfield rehabilitation, 3) interconnection 
of previously independent systems in Delaware, 

4) treatment plant upgrades, 5) information 
technology infrastructure upgrades and 6) various 
other improvements of a more routine nature. In 
addition, we installed more than 1,500 new service 
lines to accommodate organic customer growth.

We completed an additional phase of our annual 
RENEW program in New Jersey in 2014 where we 
cleaned and cement-lined over 25,800 linear feet of 
previously unlined 6-inch and 8-inch cast iron pipe 
and upsized smaller mains to increase pressure 
and flows. We continue to rehabilitate, rather than 
replace, these mains where cleaning and lining 
is determined to be the most operationally and 
financially prudent approach. 

TIMELY RECOVERY FOR INFRASTRUCTURE 
INVESTMENT 

A fundamental element of continued delivery 
of financial results for shareholders is effective 
navigation of the utility rate-setting process. Our 
capital programs are designed to ensure we spend 
no more and no less than necessary to sustain 
reliable utility service both for today and for the next 
generation. Timely and adequate rate Decisions 
from our economic regulators are essential to 
meeting these needs, and are equally important 
to providing proper recognition of the critical role 
of our shareholders in deploying capital for these 
infrastructure investments. Our regulators recognized 
this dynamic in rendering Decisions in two important 
proceedings in 2014, one for Middlesex Water 
Company in New Jersey and another for 

Middlesex Water Company 2014 Annual Report       

3

 
 
Tidewater Utilities, Inc. in Delaware. Our ability to 
reach reasonable settlements with all parties in 
these proceedings, as opposed to fully litigating 
these proceedings, resulted in new rates becoming 
effective sooner than would have otherwise occurred, 
and in amounts that may have been at greater risk in 
protracted fully litigated proceedings.

Regulation at the Federal level has brought 
additional attention in recent years to the importance 
of sound corporate governance practices. While 
your Company has always employed professional 
governance processes, we continue to benchmark 
our governance model against market trends and 
we continue to implement prudent refinements. 
Our Enterprise Risk Management program that 
has been in place since 2007 is not only mature 
but it continues to be a cornerstone in our overall 
corporate governance framework, with Board-level 
responsibility for helping to identify and manage 
enterprise risk. 

A WELL-TRAINED WORKFORCE 

We continue to invest in our employees’ training and 
development, and we continue to reap the benefits  
of their hard work in terms of both operational 
excellence and acknowledgment of their contributions  
by third parties outside the Company. In 2014, 
various employees were recognized for their 
ongoing leadership roles across a variety of industry, 
community and philanthropic efforts.

We made further investments in our employees in 
2014 by launching a formal mentoring program. The 
program is intended to identify and nurture talent for 
further value to customers and shareholders while 
simultaneously seeking to provide additional career 
development opportunities for program participants. 

Your Board of Directors approved an increase in the 
Common dividend for the 42nd consecutive year.  
Our history of annual dividend increases, while 
simultaneously growing earnings in amounts 
sufficient to maintain various financial metrics, 

4 

continued to demonstrate our long-standing ability 
to return value to shareholders on a current and 
sustained basis.

In order to further enhance services for our 
shareholders, we migrated our registrar and transfer 
agent functions to Broadridge Corporate Issuer 
Solutions, Inc. This change resulted in the addition 
of various electronic and other resources available to 
accommodate our shareholders’ needs.

We were joined in March by Jay L. Kooper, Vice 
President, General Counsel and Secretary. Jay’s legal 
background is supplemented by his considerable 
experience in the energy and regulatory arenas.

I would like to thank Dr. John C. Cutting, Ph.D., 
who will be retiring from your Board of Directors 
after 18 years of dedicated service, effective with 
the 2015 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. Dr. 
Cutting’s engineering, project management and 
scientific background have been invaluable to the 
Board, as was his leadership as Chair of the Pension 
Committee and his service on the Board’s Audit and 
Ad Hoc Pricing Committees. The Board, officers 
and employees of the Middlesex Water family of 
companies are deeply grateful for his professional 
expertise, enthusiastic support and long record of 
outstanding service. 

We look forward to advancing  
progress on our plans and  
strategies in 2015 and we  
thank you for your continued  
loyal support. 

Dennis W. Doll 
Chairman, President and  
Chief Executive Officer

 
 
 
UNITED STATES 
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION 

WASHINGTON, DC 20549 

          FORM 10-K 

(Mark One)       
       (cid:1)       

  ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 

       (cid:3)            

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 
1934 
For the transition period from _________________ to ______________________ 

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014 
OR 

Commission File Number     0-422 

MIDDLESEX WATER COMPANY 
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) 

New Jersey 
(State of Incorporation) 

22-1114430 
(IRS employer identification no.) 

1500 Ronson Road, Iselin New Jersey 08830 
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code) 
(732) 634-1500 
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code) 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: 
                Title of Each Class:                                      Name of each exchange on which registered: 

                               Common Stock, No Par Value      

              The  NASDAQ Stock Market, LLC 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: 
None 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.  

Yes (cid:3)  No (cid:1) 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.  

Yes (cid:3)  No (cid:1) 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities 
Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such 
reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. 

Yes (cid:1)  No (cid:3) 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted and posted on their corporate web site, if any, every Interactive Data 
File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such 
shorter period that the registrants were required to submit and post such files).  

Yes (cid:1)  No (cid:3) 

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will 
not be contained, to the best of the registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in 
Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.  (cid:1) 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller 
reporting company.  

Large accelerated filer (cid:3) 

   Accelerated filer (cid:1)     Non-accelerated filer   (cid:3)   Smaller reporting company (cid:3) 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). 

Yes (cid:3) 

No (cid:1) 

The aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant at June 30, 2014 was $334,100,263 based on 
the closing market price of $20.81 per share. 

The number of shares outstanding for each of the registrant's classes of common stock, as of February 28, 2015: 

Common Stock, No par Value 16,129,050 shares outstanding 

Documents Incorporated by Reference 
Proxy Statement to be filed in connection with the Registrant’s Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 19, 2015, which 
will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days of the end of our 2014 fiscal year, is incorporated by 
reference into Part III. 

 
 
 
       
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MIDDLESEX WATER COMPANY 
FORM 10-K 

INDEX 

Forward-Looking Statements  

PAGE 
    1 

PART I 
Item 1.  Business: 

  Overview 

Financial Information 
Water Supplies and Contracts 

                2 
    2 
    2 
    4 
    4 
    5 
  Employees 
  Competition 
    5 
  Regulation                                                                                                 6 
  Seasonality 
    9 
  Management 

                                                    9         

Item 1A.  Risk Factors 
Item 1B.   Unresolved Staff Comments 
Item 2. 
Item 3.  Legal Proceedings   
Item 4.  Mine Safety Disclosures 

Properties   

  10 
  15 
  16 
  17  
                                                                          17 

PART II                                                                                                                       18 
Item 5.  Market for the Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder  

  Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities 
Selected Financial Data 

Item 6. 
Item 7.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of 

  Financial Condition and Results of Operations  
Item 7A.  Qualitative and Quantitative Disclosure About Market Risk 
Item 8. 
Item 9.  Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on 
  Accounting and Financial Disclosure   

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data 

Item 9A.  Controls and Procedures 
Item 9B.  Other Information   

PART III  
Item 10.  Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance  
Item 11.  Executive Compensation 
Item 12.  Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners 

and Management and Related Stockholder Matters 
Item 13.  Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and  

     Director Independence   

Item 14.  Principal Accountant Fees and Services    

PART IV  
Item 15.  Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules 

Signatures 
Exhibit Index 

  18 
  20 

  20 
  33 
  34 

  63 
  63 
  65 

  65 
  65 
  65 

  65 

  65 
  65 

  66 
  66 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
       
 
 
 
 
 
 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
       
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
       
     
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
                                          
 
                                          
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
                
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
    
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
    
  
 
   
 
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
                
                
 
                
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
            
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS  

Certain  statements  contained  in  this  annual  report  and  in  the  documents  incorporated  by  reference  constitute 
“forward-looking  statements”  within  the  meaning  of  Section  21E  of  the  Securities  Exchange  Act  of  1934  and 
Section  27A  of  the  Securities  Act  of  1933.    Middlesex  Water  Company  (the  “Company”)  intends  that  these 
statements be covered by the safe harbors created under those laws.  These statements include, but are not limited 
to: 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

statements as to expected financial condition, performance, prospects and earnings of the Company; 
statements regarding strategic plans for growth; 
statements  regarding  the  amount  and  timing  of  rate  increases  and  other  regulatory  matters,  including  the 
recovery of certain costs recorded as regulatory assets; 
statements as to the Company’s expected liquidity needs during the upcoming fiscal year and beyond and 
statements as to the sources and availability of funds to meet its liquidity needs; 
statements as to expected customer rates, consumption volumes, service fees, revenues, margins, expenses 
and operating results; 
statements as to financial projections; 
statements as to the expected amount of cash contributions to fund the Company’s retirement benefit plans, 
anticipated discount rates and rates of return on plan assets; 
statements as to the ability of the Company to pay dividends; 
statements as to the Company’s compliance with environmental laws and regulations and estimations of the 
materiality of any related costs; 
statements as to the safety and reliability of the Company’s equipment, facilities and operations; 
statements as to the Company’s plans to renew municipal franchises and consents in the territories it serves; 
statements as to trends; and  
statements regarding the availability and quality of our water supply. 

These forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results 
to differ materially from future results expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.  Important factors 
that could cause actual results to differ materially from anticipated results and outcomes include, but are not limited 
to: 

the effects of general economic conditions; 
increases in competition in the markets served by the Company; 
the ability of the Company to control operating expenses and to achieve efficiencies in its operations; 
the availability of adequate supplies of water; 
actions taken by government regulators, including decisions on rate increase requests; 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
-  new or additional water quality standards; 
-  weather variations and other natural phenomena; 
- 
risks in pursuing  acquisitions; 
- 
acts of war or terrorism; 
- 
significant changes in the pace of housing development in Delaware; 
- 
the availability and cost of capital resources; and 
-  other factors discussed elsewhere in this annual report. 

Many of these factors are beyond the Company’s ability to control or predict.  Given these uncertainties, readers 
are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which only speak to the Company’s 
understanding as of the date of this report. The Company does not undertake any obligation to release publicly any 
revisions to these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this annual report 
or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events, except as may be required under applicable securities laws.  

For an additional discussion of factors that may affect the Company’s business and results of operations, see Item 
1A - Risk Factors. 

 
 
 
 
Item 1.  Business. 

Overview 

PART I 

Middlesex  Water  Company  (Middlesex)  was  incorporated  as  a  water  utility  company  in  1897  and  owns  and 
operates regulated water utility and wastewater systems in New Jersey, Delaware and Pennsylvania. Middlesex 
also  operates  water  and  wastewater  systems  under  contract  on  behalf  of  municipal  and  private  clients  in  New 
Jersey and Delaware.  

The  terms  “the  Company,”  “we,”  “our,”  and  “us”  refer  to  Middlesex  Water  Company  and  its  subsidiaries, 
including  Tidewater  Utilities,  Inc.  (Tidewater)  and  Tidewater’s  wholly-owned  subsidiaries,  Southern  Shores 
Water  Company,  LLC  (Southern  Shores)  and  White  Marsh  Environmental  Systems,  Inc.  (White  Marsh).  The 
Company’s  other  subsidiaries  are  Pinelands  Water  Company  (Pinelands  Water)  and  Pinelands  Wastewater 
Company (Pinelands Wastewater) (collectively, Pinelands), Utility Service Affiliates, Inc. (USA), Utility Service 
Affiliates  (Perth  Amboy)  Inc.,  (USA-PA),  Tidewater  Environmental  Services,  Inc.  (TESI)  and  Twin  Lakes 
Utilities, Inc. (Twin Lakes).  

The  Company’s  principal  executive  offices  are  located  at  1500  Ronson  Road,  Iselin,  New  Jersey  08830.  Our 
telephone number is (732) 634-1500. Our internet website address is http://www.middlesexwater.com. We make 
available,  free  of  charge  through  our  internet  website,  reports  and  amendments  filed  or  furnished  pursuant  to 
Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, after such material is electronically filed with or 
furnished to the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC). 

Middlesex System  

The Middlesex System in New Jersey provides water services to approximately 60,000 retail customers, primarily 
in eastern Middlesex County, New Jersey and provides water under wholesale contracts to the City of Rahway, 
Townships  of  Edison  and  Marlboro,  the  Borough  of  Highland  Park  and  the  Old  Bridge  Municipal  Utilities 
Authority. The Middlesex System treats, stores and distributes water for residential, commercial, industrial and 
fire  protection  purposes.  The  Middlesex  System  also  provides  water  treatment  and  pumping  services  to  the 
Township of East Brunswick under contract. The Middlesex System produced approximately 59% of our 2014 
consolidated operating revenues.   

The Middlesex System’s retail customers are located in an area of approximately 55 square miles in Woodbridge 
Township, the City of South Amboy, the Boroughs of Metuchen and Carteret, portions of the Township of Edison 
and the Borough of South Plainfield in Middlesex County and, to a minor extent, a portion of the Township of 
Clark  in  Union  County.  Retail  customers  include  a  mix  of  residential  customers,  large  industrial  concerns  and 
commercial  and  light  industrial  facilities.  These  customers  are  located  in  generally  well-developed  areas  of 
central New Jersey.  

The  contract  customers  of  the  Middlesex  System  comprise  an  area  of  approximately  110  square  miles  with  a 
population  of  approximately  219,000.  Contract  sales  to  Edison,  Old  Bridge,  Marlboro  and  Rahway  are 
supplemental to the existing water systems of these customers. Middlesex is the sole source of water for Highland 
Park and East Brunswick. 

Middlesex  provides  water  service  to  approximately  300  customers  in  Cumberland  County,  New  Jersey.    This 
system  is  referred  to  as  Bayview,  and  is  not  physically  interconnected  with  the  Middlesex  System.  Bayview 
produced less than 1% of our 2014 consolidated operating revenues. 

Tidewater System  

Tidewater, together with its wholly-owned subsidiary, Southern Shores, provides water services to approximately 
40,000 retail customers for residential, commercial and fire protection purposes in over 375 separate communities 
in  New  Castle,  Kent  and  Sussex  Counties,  Delaware.  White  Marsh  is  a  wholly-owned  subsidiary  of  Tidewater 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
that  is  unregulated  as  to  rates  and  operates  42  water  and  wastewater  systems  under  contracts  that  serve 
approximately  4,000  residential  customers.  White  Marsh  owns  two  commercial  properties  that  are  leased  to 
Tidewater  as  its  administrative  office  campus  and  its  field  operations  center.  The  Tidewater  System  produced 
approximately 27% of our 2014 consolidated operating revenues. 

Utility Service Affiliates-Perth Amboy  

USA-PA operates the City of Perth Amboy, New Jersey’s (Perth Amboy) water and wastewater systems under a 
20-year agreement, which expires in 2018.  USA-PA serves approximately 11,000 homes and businesses, most of 
which are served by both the water and wastewater systems. Under the agreement, USA-PA receives fixed fees, 
and may receive variable fees, based on customer revenue growth.   Fixed fee revenues increase over the term of 
the  20-year  contract  based  upon  a  schedule  of  rates.  USA-PA  produced  approximately  9%  of  our  2014 
consolidated operating revenues. 

In  connection  with  the  agreement  with  Perth  Amboy,  USA-PA  entered  into  a  20-year  subcontract  with  a 
wastewater  operating  company  for  the  operation  and  maintenance  of  the  Perth  Amboy  wastewater  collection 
system. The subcontract provides for the sharing of certain fixed and variable fees and operating expenses.  

Pinelands System  

Pinelands Water provides water services to approximately 2,500 residential customers in Burlington County, New 
Jersey. Pinelands Water produced less than 1% of our 2014 consolidated operating revenues. Pinelands Water is 
not physically interconnected with the Middlesex System.  

Pinelands  Wastewater  provides  wastewater  services  to  approximately  2,500  residential  customers.  Under 
contract, it also services one municipal wastewater system in Burlington County, New Jersey with approximately 
200 residential customers.  Pinelands Wastewater produced approximately 1% of our 2014 consolidated operating 
revenues. 

Utility Service Affiliates, Inc.  

USA operates the Borough of Avalon, New Jersey’s (Avalon) water utility, sewer utility and storm water system 
under a ten-year operations and maintenance contract expiring in 2022. USA serves approximately 6,000 Avalon 
homes  and  businesses,  most  of  which  are  served  by  both  the  water  and  wastewater  systems.    In  addition  to 
performing  day  to  day  operations,  USA  is  responsible  for  billing,  collections,  customer  service,  emergency 
responses and management of capital projects funded by Avalon. 

USA  also  provides  unregulated  water  and  wastewater  services  under  contract  with  several  New  Jersey 
municipalities. 

Under  a  marketing  agreement  with  HomeServe  USA  (HomeServe),  USA  offers  residential  customers  in  New 
Jersey  and  Delaware  a  menu  of  water  and  wastewater  related  home  maintenance  programs.  HomeServe  is  a 
leading provider of such home maintenance service programs.  USA receives a service fee for the billing, cash 
collection and other administrative matters associated with HomeServe’s service contracts. The agreement expires 
in 2021. 

USA produced approximately 2% of our 2014 consolidated operating revenues. 

TESI System 

TESI  provides  wastewater  services  to  approximately  3,300  residential  retail  customers  in  Kent  and  Sussex 
Counties, Delaware. TESI produced approximately 2% of our 2014 consolidated operating revenues. 

3 

 
 
 
  
     
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Twin Lakes System 

Twin Lakes provides water services to approximately 120 residential customers in Shohola, Pennsylvania. Twin 
Lakes produced less than 1% of our 2014 consolidated operating revenues. 

Financial Information 

Consolidated operating revenues, operating income and net income are as follows: 

(Thousands of Dollars)
Years Ended December 31, 
2013

2014

2012

Operating Revenues

$117,139 

$114,846 

$110,379 

Operating Income

$34,392 

$30,970 

$27,647 

Net Income

$18,445 

$16,633 

$14,396 

Operating revenues were earned from the following sources: 

Years Ended December 31, 
2014
2012
2013

48.4 % 46.6 % 46.1 %
9.9
10.0
7.6
6.7
9.3
9.3
12.4
11.3
12.0
11.5
2.2
2.8
100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 %

9.8
8.8
9.5
13.0
11.1
1.7

Residential
Commercial
Industrial
Fire Protection
Contract Sales
Contract Operations
Other

Total

Water Supplies and Contracts  

Our  New  Jersey,  Delaware  and  Pennsylvania  water  supply  systems  are  physically  separate  and  are  not 
interconnected.  In  New  Jersey,  the  Pinelands  System  and  Bayview  System  are  not  interconnected  with  the 
Middlesex System or each other. We believe that we have adequate sources of water supply to meet the current 
service requirements of our present customers in New Jersey, Delaware and Pennsylvania.  

Middlesex System  

Our Middlesex System, which produced approximately 14.3 billion gallons in 2014, obtains water from surface 
sources and wells, or groundwater sources. In 2014, surface sources of water provided approximately 71% of the 
Middlesex  System’s  water  supply,  groundwater  sources  provided  approximately  21%  from  31  wells  and  the 
balance was purchased from a non-affiliated water utility. Middlesex System’s distribution storage facilities are 
used to supply water to customers at times of peak demand, outages and emergencies.  

The principal source of surface water for the Middlesex System is the Delaware & Raritan Canal, which is owned 
by  the  State  of  New  Jersey  and  operated  as  a  water  resource  by  the  New  Jersey  Water  Supply  Authority 
(NJWSA).  Middlesex is under a contract with the NJWSA, which expires November 30, 2023, and provides for 
average purchases of 27.0 million gallons per day (mgd) of untreated water from the Delaware & Raritan Canal, 
augmented  by  the  Round  Valley/Spruce  Run  Reservoir  System.  The  untreated  surface  water  is  pumped  to  and 
treated at the Middlesex Carl J. Olsen (CJO) Water Treatment Plant. Middlesex also has an agreement with a non-

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
affiliated  regulated  water  utility  for  the  purchase  of  treated  water.  This  agreement,  which  expires  February  27, 
2016, provides for minimum purchase of 3.0 mgd of treated water with provisions for additional purchases.   

Tidewater System  

Our Tidewater System produced approximately 2.0 billion gallons in 2014 from 162 wells. Tidewater will submit 
applications to Delaware regulatory authorities for the approval of additional wells as growth, demand and water 
quality warrant. Tidewater augments its water production with annual purchases of 15.0 million gallons of treated 
water under contract with the City of Dover, Delaware. Tidewater does not have a central water treatment facility 
for the 375 separate communities it serves. As the number has grown, many of Tidewater’s individual systems 
have been interconnected forming regional systems that are served by multiple water treatment facilities.  

Pinelands Water System  

Water  supply  to  our  Pinelands  Water  System  is  derived  from  four  wells  which  produced  approximately  141.0 
million gallons in 2014. The pumping capacity of the four wells is 2.2 mgd.  

Pinelands Wastewater System  

The  Pinelands  Wastewater  System  discharges  into  the  South  Branch  of  the  Rancocas  Creek  through  a  tertiary 
treatment  plant  that  provides  clarification,  sedimentation,  filtration  and  disinfection.  The  total  capacity  of  the 
plant is 0.5 mgd, and the system treated approximately 102.9 million gallons in 2014.  

Bayview System  

Water supply to Bayview customers is derived from two wells, which produced approximately 7.5 million gallons 
in 2014.   

TESI System  

The TESI System is comprised of eight wastewater treatment systems in Kent and Sussex Counties, Delaware. 
The treatment plants provide clarification, sedimentation, and disinfection. The combined total treatment capacity 
of the plants is 0.7 mgd. The TESI System treated approximately 101.6 million gallons in 2014. 

Twin Lakes System 

Water  supply  to  Twin  Lakes’  customers  is  derived  from  one  well,  which  produced  approximately  25.3  million 
gallons in 2014. 

Employees  

As  of  December  31,  2014,  we  had  a  total  of  282  employees.  No  employees  are  represented  by  a  union.  We 
believe  our  employee  relations  are  good.  Wages  and  benefits  are  reviewed  annually  and  are  considered 
competitive within both the industry and the regions where we operate.  

Competition  

Our business in our franchised service area is substantially free from direct competition with other public utilities, 
municipalities and other entities. However, our ability to provide contract water supply and wastewater services 
and operations and maintenance services is subject to competition from other public utilities, municipalities and 
other  entities.  Although  Tidewater  and  TESI  have  been  granted  exclusive  franchises  for  each  of  their  existing 
community water and wastewater systems, their ability to expand service areas can be affected by the Delaware 
Public Service Commission awarding franchises to other regulated water and wastewater utilities with whom we 
compete for such franchises and for projects.  

5 

 
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
Regulation  

Our  rates  charged  to  customers  for  water  and  wastewater  services,  the  quality  of  the  services  we  provide  and 
certain  other  matters  are  regulated  by  the  following  state  utility  commissions  (collectively,  the  Utility 
Commissions): 

•  New Jersey-New Jersey Board of Public Utilities (NJBPU) 
•  Delaware-Delaware Public Service Commission (DEPSC)  
•  Pennsylvania-Pennsylvania Public Utilities Commission (PAPUC) 

Our USA, USA-PA and White Marsh subsidiaries are not regulated public utilities. However they are subject to 
environmental  regulation  with  respect  to  water  and  wastewater  effluent  quality  to  the  extent  such  services  are 
provided. 

We are subject to environmental and water quality regulation by the following regulatory agencies (collectively, 
the Government Environmental Regulatory Agencies): 

•  United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) 
•  New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP) with respect to operations in New Jersey  
•  Delaware  Department  of  Natural  Resources  and  Environmental  Control,  the  Delaware  Department  of 
Health  and  Social  Services-Division  of  Public  Health  (DEDPH),  and  the  Delaware  River  Basin 
Commission (DRBC) with respect to operations in Delaware 

•  Pennsylvania  Department  of  Environmental  Protection  (PADEP)  with  respect  to  operations  in 

Pennsylvania 

In  addition,  our  issuances  of  equity  securities  are  subject  to  the  prior  approval  of  the  NJBPU  and  require 
registration  with  the  SEC.    Our  issuances  of  long-term  debt  securities  are  subject  to  the  prior  approval  of  the 
appropriate Utility Commissions. 

Regulation of Rates and Services  

For  ratemaking  purposes,  we  account  separately  for  operations  in  New  Jersey,  Delaware  and  Pennsylvania  to 
facilitate independent ratemaking by the applicable Utility Commissions. 

In determining our rates, the respective Utility Commissions consider the revenue, expenses, rate base of property 
used and useful in providing service to the public and a fair rate of return on investments within their separate 
jurisdictions.  Rate  determinations  by  the  respective  Utility  Commissions  do  not  guarantee  particular  rates  of 
return to us for our New Jersey, Delaware and Pennsylvania operations.  Thus, we may not achieve the rates of 
return permitted by the Utility Commissions.  In addition, there can be no assurance that any future rate increases 
will be granted or, if granted, that they will be in the amounts requested.   

Middlesex Rate Matters 

In June 2014, Middlesex’s application petition to the NJBPU seeking permission to increase base water rates was 
partially approved, granting an increase in annual operating revenues of $4.2 million.  The originally-filed base 
water  rate  increase  request  of  $10.6  million,  filed  in  November  2013  (subsequently  revised  to  $8.1  million, 
primarily resulting from lower employee benefit plan costs), was necessitated by capital investments Middlesex 
had  made,  or  committed  to  make,  increased  operations  and  maintenance  costs  and  reduced  revenues  resulting 
from  the  expiration  of  a  wholesale  water  sales  contract  with  the  Borough  of  Sayreville,  New  Jersey  in  August 
2013. In addition, Middlesex’s largest retail water customer, Hess Corporation, ceased its oil refining operations 
at its Port Reading, New Jersey facility in February 2013.  The new base water rates are designed to recover the 
increased costs and lost revenues, as well as a return on invested capital in rate base of $208.6 million, based on a 
return on equity of 9.75%.  The rate increase became effective on July 20, 2014. 

6 

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
In  May  2014,  Middlesex  filed  a  petition  with  the  NJBPU  seeking  approval  of  foundational  information 
(Foundational  Filing)  that  would  allow  for  the  implementation  of  a  Distribution  System  Improvement  Charge 
(DSIC).  A DSIC is a rate-mechanism that allows water utilities to recover investments in, and generate a return 
on, capital improvements to their water distribution system made between base rate proceedings.  In August 2014, 
the  Foundational  Filing  was  approved  by  the  NJBPU,  which  allows  Middlesex  to  implement  a  DSIC  rate  to 
recover costs for qualifying projects that are placed in service in the six-month post-approval period.  The DSIC 
rate is allowed to increase in three subsequent six month periods for any additional qualifying projects placed in 
service  during  those  time  periods.  The  maximum  annual  revenue  allowed  to  be  recovered  under  the  approved 
Foundational  Filing  is  $3.6  million.    The  DSIC  rate  for  the  first  six-month  period  costs  is  expected  to  become 
effective in May 2015 and generate $0.3 of annual revenues. 

In July 2012, the NJBPU approved an $8.1 million increase in Middlesex’s annual base water rates.  A base rate 
increase  request  of  $11.3  million  was  filed  in  January  2012  seeking  recovery  of  increased  costs  of  operations, 
chemicals,  fuel,  electricity,  taxes,  labor  and  benefits,  and  decreases  in  industrial  and  commercial  customer 
demand patterns, as well as capital investment in utility plant.   

Tidewater Rate Matters 

The DEPSC approved a $0.8 million increase in Tidewater’s annual base water rates, effective August 19, 2014.  
The  originally-filed  base  water  rate  increase  request  of  $3.9  million,  filed  in  November  2013  (subsequently 
revised to $2.5 million, primarily resulting from lower employee benefit plan costs), was necessitated by capital 
investments Tidewater had made, or committed to make, as well as increased operations and maintenance costs.  
In  connection  with  the  rate  increase  application,  Tidewater  implemented  a  DEPSC  approved  6.5%  interim  rate 
increase, subject to refund, on February 6, 2014.  Since the final required and approved rate increase was less than 
the  interim  rate  increase,  Tidewater  refunded  $0.4  million  of  previously  deferred  revenues  to  customers  in  the 
form of a one-time credit to each customer account.   

Effective  January  1,  2015,  Tidewater  implemented  a  DEPSC-approved  DSIC  rate  increase  that  is  expected  to 
generate revenues of less than $0.1 million annually. 

In  April  2014,  the  DEPSC  approved  Tidewater’s  50-year  agreement  with  the  United  States  Department  of 
Defense  for  the  privatization  of  the  water  system  of  Dover  Air  Force  Base  (DAFB)  in  Dover,  Delaware.    On 
October 1, 2014, Tidewater assumed ownership of the DAFB water utility assets and began providing regulated 
water service to DAFB under Tidewater’s DEPSC approved tariff rates.   

In June 2012, the DEPSC approved a $3.9 million increase in Tidewater’s annual base water rates.  A base rate 
increase request of $6.9 million was filed in September 2011 seeking recovery of increased costs for operations, 
maintenance and taxes, as well as capital investment.   

TESI Rate Matters 

On  October  1,  2013,  TESI  closed  on  its  DEPSC-approved  purchase  of  the  wastewater  utility  assets  of  the 
Plantations  development  (the  Plantations)  for  $0.4  million  and  began  providing  wastewater  services  to  the  600 
residential  customers  in  the  Plantations  in  Delaware.    Upon  commencing  service  to  the  Plantations,  annual 
revenues  were  approximately  $0.2  million.    In  October  2014,  TESI  implemented  a  33.5%  Plantations  base 
wastewater rate increase (approximately $0.1 million annually). 

In June 2012, the DEPSC approved a $0.6 million increase in TESI’s annual base wastewater rates, a portion of 
which  is  to  be  phased  in  through  2015.    A  base  rate  increase  request  of  $0.8  million  was  filed  in  July  2011 
seeking recovery of increased operation and maintenance costs, as well as capital investment. 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pinelands Rate Matters 

In  March  2013,  the  NJBPU  approved  a  combined  $0.2  million  increase  in  Pinelands  Water  and  Pinelands 
Wastewater’s annual base water and wastewater revenues.  In its initial request, filed in August 2012, Pinelands 
had  sought  an  increase  of  $0.3  million  on  a  combined  basis.    The  rate  increase  for  water  service,  which  is 
approximately 50% of the approved increase, was phased-in over one year. 

Southern Shores Rate Matters 

Under  the  terms  of  a  multi-year  DEPSC-approved  agreement  expiring  in  2020,  customer  rates  will  increase  on 
January 1st of each year to generate additional annual revenue of $0.1 million with each increase.   

Twin Lakes Rate Matters 

The PAPUC approved a $0.1 million, three-year phased-in base water rate increase effective March 3, 2012.  This 
increase was designed to recover capital investment in the upgrade and renovation of the Twin Lakes System, as 
well as increased operating costs.   

Future Rate Filings 

Management monitors the need for rate relief for our regulated subsidiaries on an ongoing basis.  When capital 
improvements (both made and planned) and/or increases in operation and maintenance costs require rate relief, 
base rate increase requests are expeditiously filed with those subsidiaries’ Utility Commissions.  

Water and Wastewater Quality and Environmental Regulations  

Government  environmental  regulatory  agencies  regulate  our  operations  in  New  Jersey,  Delaware  and 
Pennsylvania with respect to water supply, treatment and distribution systems and the quality of the water.  They 
also regulate our operations with respect to wastewater collection, treatment and disposal. 

Regulations relating to water quality require us to perform tests to ensure our water meets state and federal quality 
requirements. In addition, government environmental regulatory agencies continuously review current regulations 
governing the limits of certain organic compounds found in the water as byproducts of the treatment process. We 
participate in industry-related research to identify the various types of technology that might reduce the level of 
organic, inorganic and synthetic compounds found in water. The cost to water companies of complying with the 
proposed water quality standards depends in part on the limits set in the regulations and on the method selected to 
treat  the  water  to  the  required  standards.      We  regularly  test  our  water  to  determine  compliance  with  existing 
government environmental regulatory agencies’ primary water quality standards.  

Treatment  of  well  water  in  our  Middlesex  System  is  by  chlorination  for  primary  disinfection  purposes.    In 
addition, at certain locations, air stripping is used for removal of volatile organic compounds. 

Surface  water treatment  in  our  Middlesex  System  is  by  conventional  treatment;  coagulation,  sedimentation  and 
filtration. The treatment process includes pH adjustment, chlorination for disinfection, and corrosion control for 
the distribution system. 

Treatment of well water in our Tidewater System is by chlorination for disinfection purposes and, in some cases, 
pH  correction  and  filtration  for  nitrate  and  iron  removal  and  granular  activated  carbon  filtration  for  organics 
removal.  

Treatment  of  well  water  in  the  Pinelands,  Bayview  and  Twin  Lakes  Systems  (primary  disinfection  only)  is 
performed at individual well sites.  

The  NJDEP,  DEDPH  and  PADEP  monitor  our  activities  and  review  the  results  of  water  quality  tests  that  are 
performed  for  adherence  to  applicable  regulations.  Other  applicable  regulations  include  the  Federal  Lead  and 
Copper Rule, the Federal Surface Water Treatment Rule and the Federal Total Coliform Rule and regulations for 
maximum contaminant levels established for various volatile organic compounds.  

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
Seasonality 

Customer demand for our water during the warmer months is generally greater than other times of the year due 
primarily  to  additional  consumption  of  water  in  connection  with  irrigation  systems,  swimming  pools,  cooling 
systems  and  other  outside  water  use.  Throughout  the  year,  and  particularly  during  typically  warmer  months, 
demand may vary with temperature and rainfall timing and overall levels.  In the event that temperatures during 
the typically warmer months are cooler than normal, or if there is more rainfall than normal, the customer demand 
for our water may decrease and therefore, adversely affect our revenues. 

Management 

This table lists information concerning our executive management team:  

Name 
Dennis W. Doll 

  Age  Principal Position(s) 

56 

President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of 
Directors 

A. Bruce O’Connor 
Richard M. Risoldi 
Jay L. Kooper 
Bernadette M. Sohler 
Lorrie B. Ginegaw 
Gerard L. Esposito 

   56   Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer  
  58   Vice President-Operations and Chief Operating Officer 
  42   Vice President-General Counsel and Secretary 
  54   Vice President-Corporate Affairs 
   39   Vice President–Human Resources 
   63   President, Tidewater Utilities, Inc. 

Dennis W. Doll – Mr. Doll joined the Company in November 2004 as Executive Vice President and was named 
President  and  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  became  a  Director  of  Middlesex  effective  January  1,  2006.  In  May 
2010, he was elected Chairman of the Board of Directors of Middlesex.  He is also Chairman for all subsidiaries 
of Middlesex.  Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Doll had been employed in various executive leadership roles in 
the regulated water utility business since 1985. Mr. Doll also serves as a volunteer Director on selected non-profit 
Boards  including  the  New  Jersey  Utilities  Association,  the  Water  Research  Foundation,  Raritan  Bay  Medical 
Center and the National Association of Water Companies. 

A. Bruce O’Connor – Mr. O’Connor, a Certified Public Accountant, joined the Company in 1990 and was named 
Vice  President  and  Chief  Financial  Officer  in  1996  and  Treasurer  in  2014.    He  is  Treasurer  and  a  Director  of 
Tidewater,  USA,  White  Marsh  and  TESI.    He  is  Vice  President,  Treasurer  and  a  Director  of  Pinelands  Water, 
USA-PA, Pinelands Wastewater and Twin Lakes.   

Richard  M.  Risoldi  –  Mr.  Risoldi  joined  the  Company  in  1989  as  Director  of  Production.    He  was  appointed 
Assistant  Vice  President  of  Operations  in  2003.  He  was  named  Vice  President-Subsidiary  Operations  in  May 
2004. In January 2010, he was named Vice President – Operations and Chief Operating Officer.  He is a Director 
of Tidewater, White Marsh and TESI.  He also serves as a Director and President of Pinelands Water, USA, USA-
PA, Pinelands Wastewater and Twin Lakes. 

Jay  L.  Kooper  –  Mr.  Kooper  joined  the  Company  in  March  2014  as  Vice  President  and  General  Counsel  and 
serves as Secretary for the Company and all subsidiaries. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Kooper held various 
positions  in  private  and  public  entities  as  well  as  in  private  law  practice,  representing  electric,  gas,  water, 
wastewater,  telephone  and  cable  companies  as  well  as  municipalities  and  private  clients  before  15  state  public 
utility commissions and legislatures, federal agencies and federal and state appellate courts.  He is a member of 
the  New  Jersey  State  Bar  Association  and  currently  serves  as  Assistant  Secretary  of  its’  Public  Utility  Law 
Section.   

Bernadette M. Sohler – Ms. Sohler joined the Company in 1994, was named Director of Communications in 2003 
and  promoted  to  Vice  President-Corporate  Affairs  in  March  2007.    She  also  serves  as  Vice  President  of  USA.  
Prior  to  joining  the  Company,  Ms.  Sohler  held  marketing  and  public  relations  management  positions  in  the 
financial services industry. Ms. Sohler serves as a volunteer director on several non-profit Boards including the 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
National  Association  of  Water  Companies  and  is  the  Chair  of  the  New  Jersey  Utilities  Association’s 
Communications Committee.  

Lorrie B. Ginegaw – Ms. Ginegaw joined Tidewater in 2004.  In September 2005, Ms. Ginegaw was promoted to 
Human  Resources  Manager.    In  May  2007,  Ms.  Ginegaw  was  promoted  to  Director  of  Human  Resources  for 
Middlesex.    In  March  2012,  Ms.  Ginegaw  was  named  Vice  President-Human  Resources.    Prior  to  joining  the 
the  healthcare  and 
Company,  Ms.  Ginegaw  worked 
transportation/logistics  industries.  She  is  the  Chair  of  the  New  Jersey  Utilities  Association’s  Human  Resources 
Committee and a member of the Middlesex County, New Jersey Workforce Investment Board. 

in  various  human 

resources  positions 

in 

Gerard  L.  Esposito  –  Mr.  Esposito  joined  Tidewater  in  1998  as  Executive  Vice  President.    He  was  named 
President  of  Tidewater  and  White  Marsh  in  2003  and  President  of  TESI  in  January  2005.  Prior  to  joining  the 
Company  he  worked  in  various  executive  positions  for  Delaware  environmental  protection  and  water  quality 
governmental  agencies.  He  is  a  Director  of  Tidewater,  White  Marsh  and  TESI.    Mr.  Esposito  is  a  volunteer 
Director  on  selected  Delaware  non-profit,  government,  and  professional  Boards,  including  the  Delaware  Solid 
Waste  Authority,  which  he  chairs,  Port  of  Wilmington,  Delaware  Workforce  Investment  Board,  and  the 
University of Delaware Sea Grant Advisory Council, which he chairs. 

ITEM 1A.   RISK FACTORS. 

Our revenue and earnings depend on the rates we charge our customers. We cannot raise utility rates in 
our  regulated  businesses  without  filing  a  petition  with  the  appropriate  Utility  Commissions.  If  these 
agencies modify, delay, or deny our petition, our revenues will not increase and our earnings will decline 
unless we are able to reduce costs. 

The NJBPU regulates our public utility companies in New Jersey with respect to rates and charges for service, 
classification of accounts, awards of new service territory, acquisitions, financings and other matters. That means, 
for example, that we cannot raise the utility rates we charge to our customers without first filing a petition with 
the  NJBPU  and  going  through  a  lengthy  administrative  process.  In  much  the  same  way,  the  DEPSC  and  the 
PAPUC  regulate  our  public  utility  companies  in  Delaware  and  Pennsylvania,  respectively.  We  cannot  give 
assurance  of  when  we  will  request  approval  for  any  such  matter,  nor  can  we  predict  whether  these  Utility 
Commissions will approve, deny or reduce the amount of such requests. 

Certain  costs  of  doing  business  are  not  completely  within  our  control.  The  failure  to  obtain  any  rate  increase 
would prevent us from increasing our revenues and, unless we are able to reduce costs, would result in reduced 
earnings.  

General  economic  conditions  may  materially  and  adversely  affect  our  financial  condition  and  results  of 
operations. 

Ongoing  economic  conditions  continue  to  negatively  impact  some  of  our  customers’  water  usage  demands, 
particularly  the  level  of  water  usage  demand  by  our  commercial  and  industrial  customers  in  our  Middlesex 
System.  We are unable to determine when these customers’ water demands may return to previous levels, or if 
the decline in demand will continue indefinitely.  If water demand by our commercial and industrial customers in 
our Middlesex System does not return to previous levels, our financial condition and results of operations could 
continue to be negatively impacted.  

We  are  subject  to  environmental  laws  and  regulations,  including  water  quality  and  wastewater  effluent 
quality regulations, as well as other state and local regulations. Compliance with those laws and regulations 
requires us to incur costs and we are subject to fines or other sanctions for non-compliance. 

Government  environmental  regulatory  agencies  regulate  our  operations  in  New  Jersey,  Delaware  and 
Pennsylvania  with  respect  to  water  supply,  treatment  and  distribution  systems  and  the  quality  of  water. 
Government  environmental  regulatory  agencies’  regulations  relating  to  water  quality  require  us  to  perform 
expanded  types  of  testing  to  ensure  that  our  water  meets  state  and  federal  water  quality  requirements.  We  are 
10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
subject to EPA regulations under the Federal Safe Drinking Water Act, which include the Lead and Copper Rule, 
the maximum contaminant levels established for various volatile organic compounds, the Federal Surface Water 
Treatment Rule and the Total Coliform Rule. There are also similar NJDEP regulations for our New Jersey water 
systems. The NJDEP, DEDPH and PADEP monitor our activities and review the results of water quality tests that 
we perform for adherence to applicable regulations. In addition, Government Environmental Regulatory Agencies 
are  continually  reviewing  regulations  governing  the  limits  of  certain  organic  compounds  found  in  the  water  as 
byproducts of treatment. 

We are also subject to regulations related to fire protection services in New Jersey and Delaware.  In New Jersey 
there is no state-wide fire protection regulatory agency.  However, New Jersey regulations exist as to the size of 
piping  required  regarding  the  provision  of  fire  protection  services.    In  Delaware,  fire  protection  is  regulated 
statewide by the Office of State Fire Marshal.   

The cost of compliance with the water and wastewater effluent quality standards depends in part on the limits set 
in  the  regulations  and  on  the  method  selected  to  implement  them.  If  new  or  more  restrictive  standards  are 
imposed, the cost of compliance could be very high and have an adverse impact on our revenues and results of 
operations  if  we  cannot  recover  those  costs  through  our  rates  that  we  charge  our  customers.    The  cost  of 
compliance with fire protection requirements could also be high and make us less profitable if we cannot recover 
those costs through our rates charged to our customers. 

In  addition,  if  we  fail  to  comply  with  environmental  or  other  laws  and  regulations  to  which  our  business  is 
subject, we could be fined or subject to other sanctions, which could adversely impact our business or results of 
operations.  

We depend upon our ability to raise money in the capital markets to finance some of the costs of complying 
with laws and regulations, including environmental laws and regulations or to pay for some of the costs of 
improvements to or the expansion of our utility system assets. Our regulated utility companies cannot issue 
debt or equity securities without regulatory approval. 

We require financing to fund the ongoing capital program for the improvement in our utility system assets and for 
planned expansion of those systems. We expect to spend approximately $96 million for capital projects through 
2017.  We must obtain approval from our economic regulators to sell debt or equity securities to raise money for 
these projects. If sufficient capital is not available, or the cost of capital is too high, or if the regulatory authorities 
deny a petition of ours to sell debt or equity securities, we may not be able to meet the costs of complying with 
environmental laws and regulations or the costs of improving and expanding our utility system assets to the level 
we  believe  operationally  prudent.    This  may  result  in  the  imposition  of  fines  from  environmental  regulators  or 
restrictions on our operations which could curtail our ability to upgrade or replace utility system assets.  

We rely on our information technology systems to help manage our operations.  

Our information technology systems require periodic modifications, upgrades and or replacement which subject 
us  to  costs  and  risks  including  potential  disruption  of  our  internal  control  structure,  substantial  capital 
expenditures,  additional  administration  and  operating  expenses,  retention  of  sufficiently  skilled  personnel  to 
implement and operate existing or new systems, and other risks and costs of delays or difficulties in transitioning 
to new systems or of integrating new systems into our current systems. In addition, challenges implementing new 
technology systems may cause disruptions in our business operations and have an adverse effect on our business 
operations, if not anticipated and appropriately mitigated. 

We rely on our computer, information and communications technology systems in connection with the operation 
of  our  business,  especially  with  respect  to  customer  service  and  billing,  accounting  and,  in  some  cases,  the 
monitoring and operation of our operating facilities.  Our computer and communications systems and operations 
could  be  damaged  or  interrupted  by  natural  disasters,  power  loss  and  internet,  telecommunications  or  data 
network failures or acts of war or terrorism or similar events or disruptions.  Any of these or other events could 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
cause  service  interruption,  delays  and  loss  of  critical  data  or,  impede  aspects  of  operations  and  therefore, 
adversely affect our financial results.  

There have been an increasing number of cyber security incidents on companies around the world, which have 
caused operational failures or compromised sensitive corporate data.  Although we do not believe our systems are 
at a materially greater risk of cyber incidents than other similar organizations, such cyber security incidents may 
result  in  the  loss  or  compromise  of  customer,  financial  or  operational  data,  disruption  of  billing,  collections  or 
normal field service activities, disruption of electronic monitoring and control of operational systems and delays 
in  financial  reporting  and  other  management  functions.  Possible  impacts  associated  with  a  cyber  incident  may 
include  remediation  costs  related  to  lost,  stolen,  or  compromised  data,  repairs  to  data  processing  systems, 
increased cyber security protection costs, adverse effects on our compliance with regulatory and environmental 
laws and regulation, including standards for drinking water, litigation and reputational damage. 

Weather conditions and overuse of underground aquifers may interfere with our sources of water, demand 
for water services and our ability to supply water to customers. 

Our ability to meet current and future water demands of our customers depends on the availability of an adequate 
supply  of  water.  Unexpected  conditions  may  interfere  with  our  water  supply  sources.  Drought  and  overuse  of 
underground  aquifers  may  limit  the  availability  of  ground  and/or  surface  water.  Freezing  weather  may  also 
contribute  to  water  transmission  interruptions  caused  by  water  main  breakage.  Any  interruption  in  our  water 
supply could cause a reduction in our revenue and profitability. These factors may adversely affect our ability to 
supply water in sufficient quantities to our customers. Governmental drought restrictions may result in decreased 
customer demand for water services and can adversely affect our revenue and earnings.  

Our business is subject to seasonal fluctuations, which could affect demand for our water service and our 
revenues. 

Demand for our water during the warmer months is generally greater than during cooler months due primarily to 
additional  consumption  of  water  in  connection  with  irrigation  systems,  swimming  pools,  cooling  systems  and 
other outdoor water use. Throughout the year, and particularly during typically warmer months, demand may vary 
with temperature and rainfall levels.  In the event that temperatures during the typically warmer months are cooler 
than normal, or if there is more rainfall than normal, the demand for our water may decrease and adversely affect 
our revenues. 

Our water sources may become contaminated by naturally-occurring or man-made compounds and events. 
This may cause disruption in services and impose costs to restore the water to required levels of quality. 

Our sources of water may become contaminated by naturally-occurring or man-made compounds or other events. 
In the event that any portion of our water supply is contaminated, we may need to interrupt the use of that water 
supply  until  we  are  able  to  install  treatment  capability  or  substitute  the  flow  of  water  from  an  uncontaminated 
water  source  through  existing  interconnections  with  other  water  purveyors  or  through  our  transmission  and 
distribution  systems,  where  possible.  We  may  also  incur  significant  costs  in  treating  any  contaminated  water 
through  the  use  of  our  current  treatment  facilities,  or  development  of  new  treatment  methods.  Our  inability  to 
substitute  water  supply  from  an  uncontaminated  water  source,  or  to  adequately  treat  the  contaminated  water 
source in a cost-effective manner, may reduce our revenues and make us less profitable. 

We face competition from other water and wastewater utilities and service providers which might hinder 
our growth and reduce our profitability. 

We face risks of competition from other utilities or other entities authorized by federal, state or local agencies to 
provide utility services. Once a state utility regulator grants a franchise to a utility to serve a specific territory, that 
utility effectively has an exclusive right to service that territory. Although a new franchise offers some protection 
against competitors, the pursuit of franchises is often competitive, particularly in Delaware, where new franchises 
may  be  awarded  to  utilities  based  upon  competitive  negotiation.  Competing  entities  have  challenged,  and  may 

12 

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
challenge in the future, our applications for new franchises. Also, third parties entering into long-term agreements 
to operate municipal utility systems may adversely affect our long-term agreements to supply water or wastewater 
services on a contract basis to municipalities, which could adversely affect our financial results. 

We  have  long-term  contractual  obligations  for  water,  wastewater  and  storm  water  system  operation  and 
maintenance under which we may incur costs in excess of payments received. 

USA-PA  operates  and  maintains  the  water  and  wastewater  systems  of  Perth  Amboy  under  a  20-year  contract 
expiring in 2018. USA operates and maintains the water, wastewater and storm water systems of Avalon under a 
10-year contract expiring in 2022. These contracts do not protect us against incurring costs in excess of revenues 
we earn pursuant to the contracts. There can be no absolute assurance that we will not experience losses resulting 
from  these  contracts.  Losses  under  these  contracts,  or  our  failure  or  inability  to  perform,  may  have  a  material 
adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.  

We serve as guarantor of performance of an unaffiliated company that will design, construct and operate a 
leachate pretreatment facility at the Monmouth County Reclamation Center in Tinton Falls, New Jersey. 

Middlesex  entered  into  agreements,  expiring  in  2028,  with  Applied  Water  Management,  Inc.  (AWM),  Natural 
Systems  Utilities,  LLC,  the  parent  company  of  AWM,  and  the  County  of  Monmouth,  New  Jersey  (Monmouth 
County)  for  the  design,  construction  and  operation  of  a  leachate  pretreatment  facility  at  the  Monmouth  County 
Reclamation Center in Tinton Falls, New Jersey.  Under the terms of the agreements, AWM is obtaining permits 
and is designing, building and will operate a landfill leachate pretreatment facility. Middlesex is serving the role 
of guarantor of AWM's performance on the project (the Guaranty), for which Middlesex earns a fee, in addition to 
providing operational support. Construction of the facility is being financed by Monmouth County and began in 
September 2014. If asked to perform under the Guaranty, Middlesex could be required to fulfill the construction 
and operational commitments of AWM. There can be no absolute assurance that we will not experience losses if 
asked to perform under the Guaranty. Losses from performance under this Guaranty, or our failure or inability to 
perform, may have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations. 

Capital  market  conditions  and  key  assumptions  may  adversely  impact  the  value  of  our  postretirement 
benefit plan assets and liabilities. 

Market factors can adversely affect the rate of return on assets held in trusts to satisfy our future postretirement 
benefit  obligations  as  well  negatively  affect  interest  rates,  which  impacts  the  discount  rates  used  in  the 
determination  of  our  postretirement  benefit  actuarial  valuations.  In  addition,  changes  in  demographics,  such  as 
increases  in  life  expectancy  assumptions,  can  increase  future  postretirement  benefit  obligations.    Any  negative 
impact to these factors, either individually or a combination thereof, may have a material adverse effect on our 
financial condition and results of operations. 

An important element of our growth strategy is the acquisition of water and wastewater assets, operations, 
contracts or companies. Any pending or future acquisitions we decide to undertake may involve risks. 

The  acquisition  and/or  operation  of  water  and  wastewater  systems  is  an  element  of  our  growth  strategy.  This 
strategy  depends  on  identifying  suitable  opportunities  and  reaching  mutually  agreeable  terms  with  acquisition 
candidates or contract partners. Further, acquisitions may result in dilution of our equity securities, incurrence of 
debt and contingent liabilities, fluctuations in quarterly results and other related expenses. In addition, the assets, 
operations, contracts or companies we acquire may not achieve the sales and profitability expected. 

The  current  concentration  of  our  business  in  central  New  Jersey  and  Delaware  makes  us  susceptible  to 
adverse development in local regulatory, economic, demographic, competitive and weather conditions. 

Our  New  Jersey  water  and  wastewater  businesses  provide  services  to  customers  who  are  located  primarily  in 
eastern Middlesex County, New Jersey. Water service is provided under wholesale contracts to the Townships of 
Edison,  East  Brunswick  and  Marlboro,  the  Borough  of  Highland  Park,  the  Old  Bridge  Municipal  Utilities 
Authority, and the City of Rahway in Union County, New Jersey.  We also provide water and wastewater services 
13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
to  customers  in  the  State  of  Delaware.    Our  revenues  and  operating  results  are  therefore  subject  to  local 
regulatory, economic, demographic, competitive and weather conditions in a relatively concentrated geographic 
area.  A change in any of these conditions could make it more costly for us to conduct our business.   

The necessity for ongoing security has and may continue to result in increased operating costs. 

Because of continuing physical and operational threats to the health and security of the United States of America, 
we employ procedures to review and modify, as necessary, physical and other security measures at our facilities. 
We provide ongoing training and communications to our employees about threats to our water supply, our assets 
and  related  systems  and  our  employees’  personal  safety.  Security  measures  include,  but  are  not  limited  to, 
protocols regarding delivery and handling of certain chemicals used in our business. We are at risk for terrorist 
attacks and have incurred, and will continue to incur, costs for security measures to protect against such risks. 

Our ability to achieve organic growth in our market area is dependent on the residential building market.  
Housing starts are one element that impacts our rate of growth and therefore, may not meet our 
expectations. 

We expect our revenues to increase from customer growth for our regulated water and wastewater operations as a 
result of anticipated construction and sale of new housing units. If housing starts decline, or do not increase as we 
have  projected,  as  a  result  of  economic  conditions  or  otherwise,  the  timing  and  extent  of  our  organic  revenue 
growth may not meet our expectations, our deferred project costs may not produce revenue-generating projects in 
the timeframes anticipated and our financial results could be negatively impacted. 

There can be no assurance that we will continue to pay dividends in the future or, if dividends are paid, 
that they will be in amounts similar to past dividends. 

We have paid dividends on our common stock each year since 1912 and have increased the amount of dividends 
paid  each  year  since  1973.  Our  earnings,  financial  condition,  capital  requirements,  applicable  regulations  and 
other  factors,  including  the  timeliness  and  adequacy  of  rate  increases,  will  determine  both  our  ability  to  pay 
dividends and the amount of those dividends. There can be no assurance that we will continue to pay dividends in 
the future or, if dividends are paid, that they will be in amounts similar to past dividends. 

If we are unable to pay the principal and interest on our indebtedness as it comes due or we default under 
certain other provisions of our loan documents, our indebtedness could be accelerated and our results of 
operations and financial condition could be adversely affected. 

Our ability to pay the principal and interest on our indebtedness as it comes due will depend upon our current and 
future performance.  Our performance is affected by many factors, some of which are beyond our control.  

We believe cash generated from operations and, if necessary, borrowings under existing credit facilities, will be 
sufficient to enable us to make our debt payments as they become due.  If, however, we do not generate sufficient 
cash, we may be required to refinance our obligations or sell additional equity, which may be on terms that are 
less favorable than we desire. 

No assurance can be given that any refinancing or sale of equity will be possible when needed, or that we will be 
able  to  negotiate  acceptable  terms.    In  addition,  our  failure  to  comply  with  certain  provisions  contained  in  our 
trust indentures and loan agreements relating to our outstanding indebtedness could lead to a default under these 
documents, which could result in an acceleration of our indebtedness. 

We depend significantly on the technical and management services of our senior management team, and 
the  departure  of  any  of  those  persons  could  cause  our  operating  results  to  temporarily  be  short  of  our 
expectations. 

Our  success  depends  significantly  on  the  continued  individual  and  collective  contributions  of  our  senior 
management team.  If we lose the services of any member of our senior management, or are unable to attract and 
retain qualified senior management personnel, our operating results could be negatively impacted. 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
We are subject to anti-takeover measures that may be used to discourage, delay or prevent changes of 
control that might benefit non-management shareholders. 

Subsection 10A of the New Jersey Business Corporation Act, known as the New Jersey Shareholders Protection 
Act,  applies  to  us.  The  Shareholders  Protection  Act  deters  merger  proposals,  tender  offers  or  other  attempts  to 
effect changes in control that are not approved by our Board of Directors. In addition, we have a classified Board 
of Directors, which means only a portion of the Director population is elected each year. A classified Board can 
make it more difficult for an acquirer to gain control of the Company by voting its candidates onto the Board of 
Directors  and  may  also  deter  merger  proposals  and  tender  offers.  Our  Board  of  Directors  also  has  the  ability, 
subject  to  obtaining  NJBPU  approval,  to  issue  one  or  more  series  of  preferred  stock  having  such  number  of 
shares, designation, preferences, voting rights, limitations and other rights as the Board of Directors may fix. This 
could be used by the Board of Directors to discourage, delay or prevent an acquisition that the Board of Directors 
determines is not in the best interest of the common stockholders. 

ITEM 1B.   UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS. 

None. 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
ITEM 2.  PROPERTIES. 

Utility Plant  

The  water  utility  plant  in  our  systems  consist  of  source  of  supply,  pumping,  water  treatment,  transmission  and 
distribution, general facilities and all appurtenances, including all connecting pipes.  

The wastewater utility plant in our systems consist of pumping, treatment, collection mains, general facilities and 
all appurtenances, including all connecting pipes. 

Middlesex System  

The Middlesex System’s principal source of surface supply is the Delaware & Raritan Canal owned by the State 
of New Jersey and operated as a water resource by the NJWSA.  

Water is withdrawn from the Delaware & Raritan Canal at New Brunswick, New Jersey through our intake and 
pumping station, located on state-owned land bordering the canal.  Water is transported through two raw water 
pipelines for treatment and distribution at our CJO Water Treatment Plant in Edison, New Jersey.   

The CJO Water Treatment Plant includes chemical storage and chemical feed equipment, two dual rapid mixing 
basins, four upflow clarifiers which are also called superpulsators, four underground reinforced chlorine contact 
tanks, twelve rapid filters containing gravel, sand and anthracite for water treatment and a steel washwater tank. 
The CJO Water Treatment Plant also includes a computerized Supervisory Control and Data Acquisitions system 
to  monitor  and  control  the  CJO  Water  Treatment  Plant  and  the  water  supply  and  distribution  system  in  the 
Middlesex System.  There is an on-site State certified laboratory capable of performing bacteriological, chemical, 
process control and advanced instrumental chemical sampling and analysis. The firm design capacity of the CJO 
Water Treatment Plant is 55 mgd (60 mgd maximum capacity). The five electric motor-driven, vertical turbine 
pumps presently installed have an aggregate capacity of 85 mgd. 

In addition, there is a 15 mgd auxiliary pumping station located at the CJO Water Treatment Plant location. It has 
a dedicated substation and emergency power supply provided by a diesel-driven generator. It pumps from the 10 
million gallon distribution storage reservoir directly into the distribution system.  

The transmission and distribution system is comprised of 740 miles of mains and includes 23,200 feet of 48-inch 
reinforced  concrete  transmission  main  connecting  the  CJO  Water  Treatment  Plant  to  our  distribution  pipe 
network  and  related  storage  facilities.  Also  included  is  a  58,600  foot  transmission  main  and  a  38,800  foot 
transmission  main,  augmented  with  a  long-term,  non-exclusive  agreement  with  the  East  Brunswick  system  to 
transport water to several of our contract customers.  

The  Middlesex  System’s  storage  facilities  consist  of  a  10  million  gallon  reservoir  at  the  CJO  Water  Treatment 
Plant,  5  million  gallon  and  2  million  gallon  reservoirs  in  Edison  (Grandview),  a  5  million  gallon  reservoir  in 
Carteret (Eborn) and a 2 million gallon reservoir at the Park Avenue Well Field.  

In New Jersey, we own the properties on which the Middlesex System’s 31 wells are located, the properties on 
which our storage tanks are located as well as the property where the CJO Water Treatment Plant is located.  We 
also  own  our  headquarters  complex  located  at  1500  Ronson  Road,  Iselin,  New  Jersey,  consisting  of  a  27,000 
square foot office building and an adjacent 16,500 square foot maintenance facility.  

Tidewater System  

The Tidewater System is comprised of 84 production plants that vary in pumping capacity from 46,000 gallons 
per  day  to  4.2  mgd.  Water  is  transported  to  our  customers  through  693  miles  of  transmission  and  distribution 
mains. Storage facilities include 45 tanks, with an aggregate capacity of 7.2 million gallons.  On October 1, 2014, 
Tidewater  began  providing  DAFB  with  potable  water  service  and  acquired  the  water  utility  assets  of  DAFB, 
which  consisted  of  1  production  plant,  5  wells,  31  miles  of  transmission  and  distribution  mains  and  2  storage 
tanks.  The Delaware office property, located on an eleven-acre parcel owned by White Marsh, consists of two 

16 

 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
office  buildings  totaling  approximately  17,000  square  feet.    In  addition,  Tidewater  maintains  a  field  operations 
center servicing its largest service territory area in Sussex County, Delaware. The operations center is located on a 
2.9 acre parcel owned by White Marsh, and consists of one building totaling approximately 5,300 square feet.  

Pinelands System  

Pinelands  Water  owns  well  site  and  storage  properties  in  Southampton  Township,  New  Jersey.  The  Pinelands 
Water storage facility is a 1.3 million gallon standpipe. Water is transported to our customers through 18 miles of 
transmission and distribution mains. 

Pinelands Wastewater System  

Pinelands  Wastewater  owns  a  12  acre  site  on  which  its  0.5  million  gallons  per  day  capacity  tertiary  treatment 
plant and connecting pipes are located. Its wastewater collection system is comprised of approximately 24 miles 
of sewer lines.   

Bayview System  

Bayview owns two well sites, which are located in Downe Township, Cumberland County, New Jersey. Water is 
transported to its customers through our 4.2 mile distribution system. 

TESI System  

The TESI System is comprised of eight wastewater treatment systems in Southern Delaware. The treatment plants 
provide  clarification,  sedimentation,  and  disinfection.  The  combined  total  capacity  of  the  plants  is  0.7  mgd. 
TESI’s wastewater collection system is comprised of approximately 41.9 miles of sewer lines.   

Twin Lakes System  

Twin  Lakes  owns  two  well  sites,  which  are  located  in  the  Township  of  Shohola,  Pike  County,  Pennsylvania. 
Water is transported to our customers through 3.7 miles of distribution mains. 

USA-PA, USA and White Marsh 

Our non-regulated subsidiaries, namely USA-PA, USA and White Marsh, do not own utility plant property.  

ITEM 3. 

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS. 

The Company is a defendant in lawsuits in the normal course of business. We believe the resolution of pending 
claims  and  legal  proceedings  will  not  have  a  material  adverse  effect  on  the  Company’s  consolidated  financial 
statements. 

ITEM 4. 

MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES. 

Not applicable. 

17 

 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PART II 

ITEM 5.  MARKET FOR THE REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER 

MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES. 

The  Company’s  common  stock  is  traded  on  the  NASDAQ  Stock  Market,  LLC,  under  the  symbol  MSEX.  The 
following table shows the range of high and low share prices per share for the common stock and the dividend 
paid to shareholders in such quarter.  As of December 31, 2014, there were 1,794 holders of record. 

2014 

Fourth Quarter 
Third Quarter 
Second Quarter 
First Quarter 

2013 

Fourth Quarter 
Third Quarter 
Second Quarter 
First Quarter 

High 

 $23.68 
 $21.76 
 $22.01 
 $22.09 

High 

 $22.14 
 $22.46 
 $20.00 
 $20.06 

Low 

$19.50 
$19.60 
$19.78 
$19.06 

Low 

$20.06 
$19.66 
$18.58 
$18.95 

Dividend 

$0.1925 
$0.1900 
$0.1900 
$0.1900 

Dividend 

$0.1900 
$0.1875 
$0.1875 
$0.1875 

The Company has paid dividends on its common stock each year since 1912. The payment of future dividends is 
contingent upon the future earnings of the Company, its financial condition and other factors deemed relevant by 
the Board of Directors at its discretion. 

If four or more quarterly dividends are in arrears, the preferred shareholders, as a class, are entitled to elect two 
members to the Board of Directors in addition to Directors elected by holders of the common stock. In the event 
dividends on the preferred stock are in arrears, no dividends may be declared or paid on the common stock of the 
Company.  

The  Company  periodically  issues  shares  of  common  stock  in  connection  with  its  Dividend  Reinvestment  and 
Common Stock Purchase Plan (the DRP). The Company raised approximately $1.5 million through the issuance 
of 0.1 million shares under the DRP during 2014. In February 2015, the Company filed a petition with the NJBPU 
seeking  approval  to  increase  the  number  of  shares  authorized  under  the  DRP  from  2.3  million  shares  to  3.0 
million shares.  

The  Company  has  a  stock  compensation  plan  for  certain  management  employees  (the  2008  Restricted  Stock 
Plan).  The  Company  maintains  an  escrow  account  for  0.1  million  awarded  shares  of  the  Company's  common 
stock  for  the  2008  Restricted  Stock  Plan.  Such  stock  is  subject  to  an  agreement  requiring  forfeiture  by  the 
employee  in  the  event  of  termination  of  employment  within  five  years  of  the  award  other  than  as  a  result  of 
retirement, death, disability or change in control. The maximum number of shares authorized for grant under the 
2008 Restricted Stock Plan is 0.3 million shares and 0.1 million shares remain available for future awards under 
the 2008 Restricted Stock Plan.  

The Company has a stock compensation plan for its outside directors (the Outside Director Stock Compensation 
Plan). In 2014, 5,082 shares of common stock were granted and issued to the Company’s outside directors under 
the Outside Director Stock Compensation Plan. The maximum number of shares authorized for grant under the 
Outside Director Stock Compensation Plan is 100,000. 76,915 shares remain available for future grants under the 
Outside Director Stock Compensation Plan.  

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Set  forth  below  is  a  line  graph  comparing  the  yearly  change  in  the  cumulative  total  return  (which  includes 
reinvestment  of  dividends)  of  a  $100  investment  for  the  Company’s  common  stock,  a  peer  group  of  investor-
owned  water  utilities,  and  the  Dow  Jones  Wilshire  5000  Stock  Index  for  the  period  of  five  years  commencing 
December  31,  2009.    The  Dow  Jones  Wilshire  5000  Stock  Index  measures  the  performance  of  all  U.S. 
headquartered equity securities with readily available price data. 

COMPARISON OF 5 YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN  
Among Middlesex Water Company, the Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Stock Index and a Peer Group* 

(cid:26)(cid:29)(cid:30)(cid:27)(cid:1)

(cid:26)(cid:29)(cid:27)(cid:27)(cid:1)

(cid:26)(cid:28)(cid:30)(cid:27)(cid:1)

(cid:26)(cid:28)(cid:27)(cid:27)(cid:1)

(cid:26)(cid:30)(cid:27)(cid:1)

(cid:26)(cid:27)(cid:1)

(cid:5)(cid:12)(cid:9)(cid:9)(cid:13)(cid:10)(cid:19)(cid:10)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:7)(cid:8)(cid:20)(cid:10)(cid:18)(cid:1)(cid:2)(cid:16)(cid:14)(cid:17)(cid:8)(cid:15)(cid:23)(cid:1)

(cid:7)(cid:12)(cid:13)(cid:19)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:18)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:30)(cid:27)(cid:27)(cid:27)(cid:1)(cid:4)(cid:15)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:22)(cid:1)

(cid:6)(cid:10)(cid:10)(cid:18)(cid:1)(cid:3)(cid:18)(cid:16)(cid:21)(cid:17)(cid:1)(cid:24)(cid:1)

*  Peer  group  includes  American  States  Water  Company,  Artesian  Resources  Corp.,  California  Water 
Service Company, Connecticut Water Service, Inc., SJW Corp., York Water Company and Middlesex.    

Middlesex Water Company 
Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Stock Index 
Peer Group 

                                            December 31,  
2012 
2009 
125.26 
100.00 
137.68 
100.00 
128.79 
100.00 

2011 
114.83 
118.57 
110.28 

2010 
108.55 
117.87 
109.00 

2013 
139.11 
184.52 
156.44 

2014 
158.90 
206.79 
209.96 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ITEM 6.   SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA. 

CONSOLIDATED SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
(Thousands Except per Share Data)

Operating Revenues
Operating Expenses:
   Operations and Maintenance
   Depreciation
   Other Taxes
      Total Operating Expenses
Operating Income
Other Income (Expense), Net
Interest Charges
Income Taxes
Net Income
Preferred Stock Dividend
Earnings Applicable to Common Stock
Earnings per Share:

Basic
Diluted
Average Shares Outstanding:
Basic
Diluted
Dividends Declared and Paid
Total Assets
Convertible Preferred Stock
Long-term Debt

2014
117,139

$   

2013
114,846

$   

2012
110,379

$   

2011
102,069

$   

2010
102,735

$   

59,129
11,444
12,174
82,747
34,392
(403)
5,607
9,937
18,445
151
18,294

$     

60,748
10,988
12,140
83,876
30,970
91
5,807
8,621
16,633
190
16,443

$     

60,458
10,409
11,865
82,732
27,647
857
6,725
7,383
14,396
206
14,190

$     

56,634
9,746
11,488
77,868
24,201
2,149
6,376
6,527
13,447
206
13,241

$     

55,481
9,244
11,413
76,138
26,597
1,444
6,925
6,786
14,330
207
14,123

$     

$         
$         

1.14
1.13

$         
$         

1.04
1.03

$         
$         

0.90
0.90

$         
$         

0.85
0.84

$         
$         

0.96
0.96

16,052
16,226
0.763
575,772
1,356
136,039

$       
$   
$       
$   

15,868
16,110
0.753
530,341
1,806
129,798

$       
$   
$       
$   

15,733
15,995
0.743
561,726
2,273
131,467

$       
$   
$       
$   

15,615
15,877
0.733
537,536
2,273
132,167

$       
$   
$       
$   

14,654
14,916
0.723
489,185
2,273
133,844

$       
$   
$       
$   

ITEM 7.  MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND 

RESULTS OF OPERATION. 

The following discussion of the Company’s historical results of operations and financial condition should be read 
in conjunction with the Company’s consolidated financial statements and related notes. 

Management’s Overview  

Operations 

Middlesex Water Company (Middlesex) has operated as a water utility in New Jersey since 1897, in Delaware 
through  our  wholly-owned  subsidiary,  Tidewater  Utilities,  Inc.  (Tidewater),  since  1992  and  in  Pennsylvania 
through  our  wholly-owned  subsidiary,  Twin  Lakes  Utilities,  Inc.  (Twin  Lakes),  since  2009.    We  are  in  the 
business  of  collecting,  treating  and  distributing  water  for  domestic,  commercial,  municipal,  industrial  and  fire 
protection purposes. We also operate two New Jersey municipal water and wastewater systems under contract and 
provide regulated wastewater services in New Jersey and Delaware through our subsidiaries.  We are regulated as 
to rates charged to customers for water and wastewater services, as to the quality of water service we provide and 
as  to  certain  other  matters  in  New  Jersey,  Delaware  and  Pennsylvania.  Only  our  Utility  Service  Affiliates,  Inc. 
(USA), Utility Service Affiliates (Perth Amboy), Inc. (USA-PA) and White Marsh Environmental Services, Inc. 
(White Marsh) subsidiaries are not regulated utilities.  

20 

 
 
 
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
         
         
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
           
              
            
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
       
       
       
       
       
            
            
            
            
            
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
 
 
 
 
 
 
Our  New  Jersey  water  utility  system  (the  Middlesex  System)  provides  water  services  to  approximately  60,000 
retail  customers,  primarily  in  central  New  Jersey.  The  Middlesex  System  also  provides  water  service  under 
contract to municipalities in central New Jersey with a total population of approximately 219,000.  We also have 
an investment in a joint venture, Ridgewood Green RME, LLC, that operates facilities to optimize the production 
of electricity at the Village of Ridgewood, New Jersey wastewater treatment plant and other municipal facilities.  
In partnership with our subsidiary, USA-PA, we operate the water supply system and wastewater system for the 
City  of  Perth  Amboy,  New  Jersey  (Perth  Amboy).  Our  Bayview  subsidiary  provides  water  services  in  Downe 
Township,  New  Jersey.    Our  other  New  Jersey  subsidiaries,  Pinelands  Water  Company  (Pinelands  Water)  and 
Pinelands Wastewater Company (Pinelands Wastewater) (collectively, Pinelands), provide water and wastewater 
services to residents in Southampton Township, New Jersey.   

USA operates the Borough of Avalon, New Jersey’s (Avalon) water utility, sewer utility and storm water system 
under  a  ten-year  operations  and  maintenance  contract  expiring  in  2022.  In  addition  to  performing  day  to  day 
operations, USA is responsible for billing, collections, customer service, emergency responses and management 
of capital projects funded by Avalon. Under a marketing agreement with HomeServe USA (HomeServe), USA 
offers  residential  customers  in  New  Jersey  and  Delaware  a  menu  of  water  and  wastewater  related  home 
maintenance  programs.  HomeServe  is  a  leading  provider  of  such  home  maintenance  service  programs.    USA 
receives  a  service  fee  for  the  billing,  cash  collection  and  other  administrative  matters  associated  with 
HomeServe’s  service  contracts.  The  agreement  expires  in  2021.  USA  also  provides  unregulated  water  and 
wastewater services under contract with several New Jersey municipalities. 

Our  Delaware  subsidiaries,  Tidewater  and  Southern  Shores  Water  Company,  LLC  (Southern  Shores),  provide 
water  services  to  approximately  40,000  retail  customers  in  New  Castle,  Kent  and  Sussex  Counties,  Delaware. 
Tidewater’s  subsidiary,  White  Marsh,  services  approximately  4,000  customers  in  Kent  and  Sussex  Counties 
through various operations and maintenance contracts.  

Our  Tidewater  Environmental  Services,  Inc.  (TESI)  subsidiary  provides  wastewater  services  to  approximately 
3,300 residential retail customers in Kent and Sussex Counties, Delaware.  

Our Pennsylvania subsidiary, Twin Lakes, provides water services to approximately 120 retail customers in the 
Township of Shohola, Pike County, Pennsylvania. 

Recent Developments 

Middlesex and Tidewater Implement Base Water Rate Increases – In the second quarter of 2014, Middlesex 
and  Tidewater  implemented  base  water  rate  increases  of  $4.2  million  and  $0.8  million,  respectively.  These 
increases were necessitated by capital investments made, increased operations and maintenance costs and recent 
industrial and wholesale customer losses by Middlesex, for which we were given appropriate recognition in the 
base water rate increases. See “Rates” below for further discussion of these base water rate increases. 

Dover  Air  Force  Base  –  In  April  2014,  the  Delaware  Public  Service  Commission  (the  DEPSC)  approved 
Tidewater’s 50-year agreement with the United States Department of Defense for the privatization of the water 
system  of  Dover  Air  Force  Base  (DAFB)  in  Dover,  Delaware.    On  October  1,  2014,  Tidewater  assumed 
ownership  of  the  DAFB  water  utility  assets  and  began  providing  regulated  water  service  to  DAFB  under 
Tidewater’s DEPSC approved tariff rates. 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
Strategy for Growth 

Our strategy is focused on four key areas:  

•  Acquire investor- and municipally-owned water and wastewater utilities; 

•  Operate municipal and industrial water and wastewater systems under contract; 

Invest  in  renewable  energy  projects  that  are  complementary  to  the  provision  of  water  and  wastewater 
services, and to our core water and wastewater competencies; and 

Invest  in  other  products,  services  and  opportunities  that  complement  our  core  water  and  wastewater 
competencies. 

• 

• 

Rates 

Middlesex  –  In  June  2014,  Middlesex’s  petition  to  the  New  Jersey  Board  of  Public  Utilities  (NJBPU)  seeking 
permission to increase base water rates was partially approved, granting an increase in annual operating revenues 
of $4.2 million.  The originally-filed base water rate increase request of $10.6 million, filed in November 2013 
(subsequently  revised  to  $8.1  million,  primarily  resulting  from  lower  employee  benefit  plan  costs),  was 
necessitated  by  capital  investments  Middlesex  had  made,  or  committed  to  make,  increased  operations  and 
maintenance costs and reduced revenues resulting from the expiration of a wholesale water sales contract with the 
Borough of Sayreville, New Jersey in August 2013. In addition, Middlesex’s largest retail water customer, Hess 
Corporation, ceased its oil refining operations at its Port Reading, New Jersey facility in February 2013.  The new 
base  water  rates  are  designed  to  recover  the  increased  costs  and  lost  revenues,  as  well  as  a  return  on  invested 
capital in rate base of $208.6 million, based on a return on equity of 9.75%.  The rate increase became effective 
on July 20, 2014. 

In  May  2014,  Middlesex  filed  a  Petition  with  the  NJBPU  seeking  approval  of  foundational  information 
(Foundational  Filing)  that  would  allow  for  the  implementation  of  a  Distribution  System  Improvement  Charge 
(DSIC).  A DSIC is a rate-mechanism that allows water utilities to recover investments in, and generate a return 
on, capital improvements to their water distribution system made between base rate proceedings.  In August 2014, 
the  Foundational  Filing  was  approved  by  the  NJBPU,  which  allows  Middlesex  to  implement  a  DSIC  rate  to 
recover costs for qualifying projects that are placed in service in the six-month post-approval period.  The DSIC 
rate is allowed to increase in three subsequent six month periods for any additional qualifying projects placed in 
service  during  those  time  periods.  The  maximum  annual  revenue  allowed  to  be  recovered  under  the  approved 
Foundational  Filing  is  $3.6  million.  The  DSIC  rate  for  the  first  six-month  period  costs  is  expected  to  become 
effective in May 2015 and generate $0.3 of annual revenues. 

In July 2012, the NJBPU approved an $8.1 million increase in Middlesex’s annual base water rates.  A base rate 
increase  request  of  $11.3  million  was  filed  in  January  2012  seeking  recovery  of  increased  costs  of  operations, 
chemicals,  fuel,  electricity,  taxes,  labor  and  benefits,  and  decreases  in  industrial  and  commercial  customer 
demand patterns, as well as capital investment in utility plant.   

Tidewater  -  The  DEPSC  approved  a  $0.8  million  increase  in  Tidewater’s  annual  base  water  rates,  effective 
August 19, 2014.  The originally-filed base water rate increase request of $3.9 million, filed in November 2013 
(subsequently  revised  to  $2.5  million,  primarily  resulting  from  lower  employee  benefit  plan  costs),  was 
necessitated by capital investments Tidewater had made, or committed to make, as well as increased operations 
and  maintenance  costs.    In  connection  with  the  rate  increase  application,  Tidewater  implemented  a  DEPSC 
approved  6.5%  interim  rate  increase,  subject  to  refund,  on  February  6,  2014.    Since  the  final  required  and 
approved  rate  increase  was  less  than  the  interim  rate  increase,  Tidewater  refunded  $0.4  million  of  previously 
deferred revenues to customers in the form of a one-time credit to each customer account.   

22 

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Effective January 1, 2015, Tidewater implemented a DEPSC-approved DSIC rate increase which is expected to 
generate revenues of less than $0.1 million annually. 

In June 2012, the DEPSC approved a $3.9 million increase in Tidewater’s annual base water rates.  A base rate 
increase request of $6.9 million was filed in September 2011 seeking recovery of increased costs for operations, 
maintenance and taxes, as well as capital investment. 

TESI - On October 1, 2013, TESI closed on its DEPSC-approved purchase of the wastewater utility assets of the 
Plantations  development  (the  Plantations)  for  $0.4  million  and  began  providing  wastewater  services  to  the  600 
residential  customers  in  the  Plantations  in  Delaware.    Upon  commencing  service  to  the  Plantations,  annual 
revenues  were  approximately  $0.2  million.    In  October  2014,  TESI  implemented  a  33.5%  Plantations  base 
wastewater rate increase (approximately $0.1 million annually). 

In June 2012, the DEPSC approved a $0.6 million increase in TESI’s annual base wastewater rates, a portion of 
which  is  to  be  phased  in  through  2015.    A  base  rate  increase  request  of  $0.8  million  was  filed  in  July  2011 
seeking recovery of increased operation and maintenance costs, as well as capital investment. 

Pinelands  -  In  March  2013,  the  NJBPU  approved  a  combined  $0.2  million  increase  in  Pinelands  Water  and 
Pinelands Wastewater’s annual base water and wastewater revenues.  In its initial request, filed in August 2012, 
Pinelands had sought an increase of $0.3 million on a combined basis.  The rate increase for water service, which 
is approximately 50% of the approved increase, was phased-in over one year. 

Southern Shores - Under the terms of a multi-year DEPSC-approved agreement expiring in 2020, customer rates 
will increase on January 1st of each year to generate additional annual revenue of $0.1 million with each increase.   

Twin  Lakes  -  The  Pennsylvania  Public  Utilities  Commission  (PAPUC)  approved  a  $0.1  million,  three-year 
phased-in  base  water  rate  increase  effective  March  3,  2012.   This  increase  was  designed  to  recover  capital 
investment in the upgrade and renovation of the Twin Lakes System, as well as increased operating costs.   

Outlook  

Revenues in 2015 are expected to be favorably impacted by the full year effect of Middlesex’s and Tidewater’s 
base  water  rate  increases  awarded  in  2014,  TESI’s  Plantations  base  wastewater  rate  increase  and  Tidewater’s 
DAFB  contract.    In  addition,  revenues  are  expected  to  be  favorably  impacted  by  the  implementation  of  the 
Tidewater  DSIC  effective  since  January  1,  2015  and  a  Middlesex  DSIC  expected  to  be  effective  in  the  second 
quarter of 2015.  See “Rates” above for further discussion on these base rate increases as well as Middlesex’s and 
Tidewater’s DSIC requests. 

Revenues and earnings are influenced by weather. Changes in water usage patterns, as well as increases in capital 
expenditures  and  operating  costs,  are  significant  factors  in  determining  the  timing  and  extent  of  rate  increase 
requests.  We continue to implement plans to further streamline operations and further reduce operating costs.   

A market-driven lower discount rate, combined with the required adoption of a new mortality table that reflects 
current life span expectancies, is expected to result in higher employee benefit plan expense in 2015.  See Note 7 
of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion of Employee Benefit Plans. 

Our ability to increase operating income and net income is based significantly on four factors: weather, adequate 
and  timely  rate  relief,  effective  cost  management,  and  customer  growth.  These  factors  are  evident  in  the 
discussions below which compare our results of operations from prior years. 

Operating Results by Segment  

The  Company  has  two  operating  segments,  Regulated  and  Non-Regulated.  Our  Regulated  segment  contributed 
approximately 88% of total revenues and approximately 93% of net income over the fiscal years 2012, 2013 and 
2014. The discussion of the Company’s results of operations is on a consolidated basis, and includes significant 
factors  by  subsidiary.  The  segments  in  the  tables  included  below  are  comprised  of  the  following  companies: 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Regulated-  Middlesex,  Tidewater,  Pinelands,  Southern  Shores,  TESI  and  Twin  Lakes;  Non-Regulated-  USA, 
USA-PA, and White Marsh. 

Results of Operations for 2014 as Compared to 2013  

(In Millions)
Years Ended December 31,

2014
Non-
Regulated

  Regulated

Total

  Regulated

2013
Non-
Regulated

Total

Revenues
Operations and maintenance expenses
Depreciation expense
Other taxes
  Operating income

Other income (expense), net
Interest expense
Income taxes 
  Net income

Operating Revenues 

$103.3 
48.2
11.2
11.9

$114.8 
60.8
11.0
12.1
            32.0                2.4              34.4              28.7                2.2              30.9 

$117.1 
59.1
11.4
12.2

$100.7 
49.4
10.8
11.8

$13.8 
10.9
0.2
0.3

$14.1 
11.4
0.2
0.3

(0.3)
5.5
8.9
$17.3 

(0.1)
0.1
1.0
$1.2 

(0.4)
5.6
9.9
$18.5 

0.1                 -   
0.1
5.7
7.6
1.0
$1.1 
$15.5 

0.1
5.8
8.6
$16.6 

Operating revenues for the year ended December 31, 2014 increased $2.3 million from the same period in 2013.  
This increase was primarily related to the following factors: 

•  Middlesex System revenues decreased $0.5 million, primarily due to the following: 

o  Contract Sales to Municipalities decreased by $1.1 million primarily due to the expiration of the 
Borough of Sayreville, New Jersey (Sayreville) wholesale contract in August 2013 ($1.2 million), 
mitigated for part of 2014 by the NJBPU-approved rate increase implemented in July 2014 and by 
higher demand for water from customers (collectively $0.l million); and 

o  Revenues from General Metered Service (GMS) customers increased $0.6 million from the same 
period  in  2013,  primarily  due  to  the  NJBPU-approved  rate  increase  implemented  in  July  2014 
(approximately  $1.7  million)  partially  offset  by  decreased  GMS  customer  water  demand 
(approximately  $0.9  million)  as  a  result  of  unfavorable  weather  and  Hess  Corporation  (Hess) 
ceasing its oil refining operations at its Port Reading, New Jersey facility in February 2013; 

•  Tidewater System revenues increased $2.5 million, primarily due to the following: 

o  Higher customer water demand; 
o  Increased fees for new customer connections to our water system; and 
o  The  implementation  of  DEPSC-approved  interim  and  final  base  rate  increases  (see  “Rates-

Tidewater” above for further discussion of the Tidewater base water rate increase);  

•  TESI’s  revenues  increased  $0.5  million,  primarily  due  to  service  revenues  from  the  customers  of  the 
acquired Plantations wastewater system, which TESI began serving in October 2013, and the phase-in of 
TESI’s 2012 base wastewater rate increase; and 

•  USA’s revenues decreased $0.4 million, primarily due to a lower level of billable supplemental services 
under  our  contract  to  operate  the  Avalon  water  utility,  sewer  utility  and  storm  water  system  (see 
corresponding decrease in “Operations and Maintenance Expense” below; and 

•  Operating revenues at all other subsidiaries increased $0.2 million. 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operation and Maintenance Expense 

Operation  and  maintenance  expenses  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2014  decreased  $1.6  million,  primarily 
related to the following factors: 

•  Employee benefit expenses decreased $3.0 million due primarily to lower postretirement employee benefit 
plan costs resulting from improved performance in 2013 on our investment of retirement plan funds and a 
higher discount rate used for the actuarially determined 2014 expense; 

•  Variable  production  costs  decreased  $0.4  million  primarily  due  to  lower  customer  water  demand  and 

higher raw water quality in our Middlesex System; 

•  Expenditures for billable supplemental services related to USA’s Avalon contract decreased $0.4 million 

(see corresponding decrease in ”Operating Revenues” above); 

•  Severe  winter  weather  in  early  2014  resulted  in  higher  water  main  break  costs  of  $0.5  million  in  our 

• 

• 

Middlesex and Pinelands Systems and higher facilities maintenance expenses of $0.1 million;  
Inspection,  storm  preparation,  maintenance  and  repair  services  increased  $0.4  million  at  Middlesex’s 
production and transmission and distribution facilities; 
Information  technology  expenses  increased  $0.2  million  primarily  due  to  higher  licensing  and  service 
contract fees; 

•  Liability insurance expenses increased $0.2 million; 
•  Labor  costs  increased  $0.6  million,  primarily  related  to  higher  overtime  resulting  from  severe  winter 

weather in our Middlesex System and higher average labor rates; and 

•  Operation and maintenance expenses for all other categories increased $0.2 million.  

Depreciation 

Depreciation expense for the year ended December 31, 2014 increased $0.5 million from the same period in 2013 
due to a higher level of utility plant in service.  

Other Taxes  

Other taxes for the year ended December 31, 2014 were consistent with the same period in 2013, primarily due to 
lower revenue related taxes on lower taxable revenues in our Middlesex system offset by higher payroll taxes.  

Other Income (Expense), net 

Other Income, net for the year ended December 31, 2014 decreased $0.5 million from the same period in 2013, 
primarily due to business development costs at our TESI subsidiary.  

Interest Charges 

Interest  charges  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2014  decreased  $0.2  million  from  the  same  period  in  2013, 
primarily due to lower average interest rates on long-term debt and lower average long-term debt outstanding. 

Income Taxes 

Income  taxes  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2014  increased  $1.3  million  from  the  same  period  in  2013, 
primarily due to increased operating income in 2014 as compared to 2013 and a higher effective tax rate, resulting 
from Middlesex’s subsidiaries who pay state income taxes contributing a higher percentage of 2014 consolidated 
pre-tax income.     

Net Income and Earnings Per Share 

Net income for the year ended December 31, 2014 increased $1.8 million from the same period in 2013. Basic 
and diluted earnings per share increased to $1.14 and $1.13, respectively for the year ended December 31, 2014 
as compared to $1.04 and $1.03, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2013. 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Results of Operations for 2013 Compared to 2012 

      (In Millions)
Years Ended December 31,

2013
Non-
Regulated

$14.1 
11.4
0.2
0.3
$2.2 

  Regulated

$100.7 
49.4
10.8
11.8
$28.7 

0.1                 -   
0.1
5.7
1.0
7.6
$1.1 
$15.5 

Total

$114.8 
60.8
11.0
12.1
$30.9 

0.1
5.8
8.6
$16.6 

Regulated
$97.8 
50.1
10.2
11.6
$25.9 

0.8
6.6
6.6
$13.5 

2012
Non-
Regulated

$12.6 
10.4
0.2
0.3
$1.7 

0.1
0.1
0.8
$0.9 

Total 

$110.4 
60.5
10.4
11.9
$27.6 

0.9
6.7
7.4
$14.4 

Revenues
Operations and maintenance expenses
Depreciation expense
Other taxes
  Operating income

Other income, net
Interest expense
Income taxes 
  Net income

Operating Revenues 

Operating revenues for the year ended December 31, 2013 increased $4.4 million from the same period in 2012.  
This increase was primarily related to the following factors: 

•  Middlesex System revenues increased $1.7 million due to: 

o  Sales to GMS customers increased by $1.6 million primarily due to the July 2012 base water rate 

increase and partially offset by decreased GMS customer demand resulting from: 

(cid:2)  Greater than expected precipitation events during the second and third quarters of 2013;  
(cid:2)  Hess,  Middlesex's  largest  GMS  customer,  ceasing  its  oil  refining  operations  at  its  Port 

Reading, New Jersey facility in February 2013;  

o  Contract  Sales  to  municipalities  were  consistent  with  2012,  primarily  due  to  the  July  2012  base 

water rate increase offset by the loss of Sayreville as a customer in August 2013; and 

o  Operating revenues for all other categories increased $0.1 million; 

•  Tidewater System revenues increased $0.8 million, primarily due to: 

o  Increased fixed service charges and increased fees from new water customer connections; and 
o  The June 2012 implementation of the final component of its base water rate increase; 
o  Partially  offsetting  the  increases  above  was  lower  customer  demand  resulting  from  greater  than 

expected precipitation events during the second and third quarters of 2013; 

•  USA’s revenues increased $1.2 million, primarily due to revenues earned under our contract to operate the 

Avalon water utility, sewer utility and storm water system, which commenced in July 2012;  

•  USA-PA’s  revenues  increased  $0.3  million,  primarily  from  scheduled  increases  in  the  fixed  fees  paid 

under contract with the City of Perth Amboy;  

•  TESI’s revenues increased $0.3 million, primarily due to the June 2012 base wastewater rate increase; and 
•  All other subsidiaries’ revenues increased $0.1 million. 

Operation and Maintenance Expense 

Operation and maintenance expenses for the year ended December 31, 2013 increased $0.3 million from the same 
period in 2012. This increase was primarily related to the following factors: 

•  Labor costs increased $0.6 million due to lower capitalized payroll in 2013 and higher average labor rates. 
These increases were partially offset by a workforce reduction in our Delaware operations in March 2012; 

26 

 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
•  Variable  production  costs  increased  $0.6  million,  primarily  from  higher  water  treatment  costs  due  to 

increased precipitation in 2013 as compared to 2012; 

•  Expenditures for USA’s contract operations serving Avalon, commencing July 1, 2012, resulted in a $0.2 
million  increase  in  labor  costs  and  a  $0.8  million  increase  in  direct  costs  for  billable  supplemental 
services;  

•  Employee  benefit  expenses  decreased  $2.0  million  due  primarily  due  to  an  amendment  of  the  Other 

Benefits Plan which increases contributions by future retirees; and 

•  All other operation and maintenance expense categories increased $0.1 million. 

Depreciation 

Depreciation expense for the year ended December 31, 2013 increased $0.6 million from the same period in 2012 
due to a higher level of utility plant in service.  

Other Taxes  

Other taxes for the year ended December 31, 2013 increased $0.2 million from the same period in 2012, primarily 
due to increased revenue related taxes on higher taxable revenues in our Middlesex system.  

Other Income, net 

Other Income, net for the year ended December 31, 2013 decreased $0.8 million from the same period in 2012, 
primarily due to costs incurred in 2013 related to potential projects at Middlesex and TESI, lower Allowance for 
Funds Used During Construction, resulting from lower average construction work in progress balances, and lower 
rental income partially offset by higher interest income. 

Interest Charges 

Interest  charges  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2013  decreased  $0.9  million  from  the  same  period  in  2012, 
primarily due to lower average interest rates on long-term debt, resulting from Middlesex’s refinancing of $57.5 
million of First Mortgage Bonds in December 2012 and January 2013. 

Income Taxes 

Income taxes for the year ended December 31, 2013 increased $1.2 million from the same period in 2012, due to 
increased operating income in 2013 as compared to 2012.     

Net Income and Earnings Per Share 

Net income for the year ended December 31, 2013 increased $2.2 million from the same period in 2012. Basic 
and diluted earnings per share increased to $1.04 and $1.03, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2013 
as compared to $0.90 for the year ended December 31, 2012. 

Liquidity and Capital Resources  

Cash  flows  from  operations  are  largely  based  on  four  factors:  weather,  adequate  and  timely  rate  increases, 
effective  cost  management  and  customer  growth.  The  effect  of  those  factors  on  net  income  is  discussed  in  the 
Results of Operations section above.  

For  the  year  ended  December  31,  2014,  cash  flows  from  operating  activities  decreased  $1.2  million  to  $32.6 
million.  The decrease in cash flows from operating activities primarily resulted from the timing of vendor and 
interest payments partially offset by higher earnings and timing of income tax payments.  The $32.6 million of net 
cash flow from operations enabled us to fund all of our utility plant expenditures internally for the period. 

For  the  year  ended  December  31,  2013,  cash  flows  from  operating  activities  increased  $4.2  million  to  $33.8 
million.  Increased earnings and higher accounts payable, partially offset by higher income tax payments, were 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
the primary reasons for the increase in cash flow.  The $33.8 million of net cash flow from operations enabled us 
to fund all of our utility plant expenditures internally for the period.   

Increases in certain operating costs impact our liquidity and capital resources. We continually monitor the need 
for timely rate filing to minimize the lag between the time we experience increased operating and capital costs 
and  the  time  we  receive  appropriate  rate  relief.    There  can  be  no  assurances  however  that  our  regulated 
subsidiaries’ respective Utility Commissions will approve base water and/or wastewater rate increase requests in 
whole or in part or when the decisions will be rendered.   

Capital Expenditures and Commitments 

To  fund  our  capital  program,  we  use  internally  generated  funds,  short  term  and  long  term  debt  borrowings, 
proceeds  from  sales  of  common  stock  under  our  dividend  reinvestment  program  (DRP)  and,  when  market 
conditions are favorable, proceeds from sales offerings to the public of our common stock. 

The table below summarizes our estimated capital expenditures for the years 2015-2017. 

2015

2016

2017

     (Millions)

$                  

$                  

$                  

Distribution System
Production System
Computer Systems
Other 

Total Estimated Capital Expenditures

18.0
7.0
0.9
2.7
28.6

17.9
11.6
2.4
2.0
33.9

$                  

$                  

$                  

2015-2017
49.6
$          
31.3
5.4
9.3
95.6

$          

13.7
12.7
2.1
4.6
33.1

Our estimated capital expenditures for the items listed above are primarily comprised of the following: 

•  Distribution System-Projects associated with installation and relocation of water mains and service lines, 
construction of water storage tanks, installation and replacement of hydrants and meters and our RENEW 
Program,  which  is  our  initiative  to  clean  and  cement  all  unlined  mains  in  the  Middlesex  System.    In 
connection with our RENEW Program, we expect to spend $5.1 million in 2015 and $5.0 million in both 
2016 and 2017.   

•  Production System-Projects associated with our water production and water treatment plants. 
•  Computer Systems-Purchase of hardware and software. 
•  Other-Purchase  of  vehicles  and  other  transportation  equipment,  tools,  furniture,  laboratory  equipment, 

security requirements and other general infrastructure needs. 

The  actual  amount  and  timing  of  capital  expenditures  is  dependent  on  customer  growth,  residential  new  home 
construction and sales and project scheduling.  

To pay for our capital program in 2015, we plan on utilizing: 

Internally generated funds; 

• 
•  Proceeds from the DRP;  
•  Funds available and held in trust under existing New Jersey State Revolving Fund (SRF) loans (currently, 
$1.4 million) and, once the loan transaction is complete, proceeds from the 2015 New Jersey SRF program 
(up to $5.0 million). SRF programs provide low cost financing for projects that meet certain water quality 
and system improvement benchmarks;  

•  Remaining funds available ($7.0 million as of December 31, 2014) under Tidewater’s October 2014 loan 

(see “Long-term Debt” below for further discussion of this loan); and 

•  Short-term  borrowings,  if  necessary,  through  $60.0  million  of  available  lines  of  credit  with  several 
financial institutions.  As of December 31, 2014, there remains $41.0 million available to draw upon.  

28 

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
                      
                    
                    
            
                      
                      
                      
              
                      
                      
                      
              
 
 
 
 
 
 
Sources of Liquidity 

Short-term  Debt.  The  Company  had  established  lines  of  credit  aggregating  $60.0  million  throughout  2014.  At 
December 31, 2014, the outstanding borrowings under these credit lines were $19.0 million at a weighted average 
interest rate of 1.17%.   

The weighted average daily amounts of borrowings outstanding under the Company’s credit lines and the weighted 
average interest rates on those amounts were $27.4 million and $27.7 million at 1.41% and 1.41% for the years ended 
December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.  

Long-term  Debt.  Subject  to  regulatory  approval,  the  Company  periodically  issues  long-term  debt  to  fund  its 
investments  in  utility  plant  and  other  assets.    To  the  extent  possible,  the  Company  finances  qualifying  capital 
projects under SRF loan programs in New Jersey and Delaware. These government programs provide financing at 
interest rates that are typically below rates available in the broader financial markets. A portion of the borrowings 
under the New Jersey SRF is interest-free. We participated in the New Jersey SRF loan program during 2014 and 
have qualified to participate in the 2015 New Jersey SRF program with an expected closing date in May 2015.   

In October 2014, Tidewater completed a $15.0 million debt transaction.  In December 2014 and February 2015, 
Tidewater  borrowed  $8.0  million  and  $3.0  million,  respectively,  under  the  loan  agreement,  which  allows 
Tidewater to borrow, in increments at its discretion, until April 30, 2015. The interest rate on the $11.0 million is 
4.46%.  The  proceeds  were  used  to  pay  down  short-term  debt  and  for  other  general  corporate  purposes.  The 
interest rate on any borrowings from the remaining $4.0 million proceeds will be set at the time of the borrowing. 
Those funds are expected to be used to fund a portion of Tidewater’s ongoing capital program. The final maturity 
date of all borrowings under this loan agreement is April 1, 2040. 

In  May  2014,  Middlesex  borrowed  approximately  $3.8  million  through  the  New  Jersey  Environmental 
Infrastructure Trust (NJEIT) under the New Jersey SRF loan program and issued first mortgage bonds designated 
as Series VV (approximately $2.8 million) and Series WW (approximately $0.9 million).  The interest rate on the 
Series VV bond is zero and the interest rate on the Series WW bond ranges from 3.0% to 5.0% depending on the 
serial  maturity  date.    The  final  maturity  date  for  both  bonds  is  August  1,  2033.    Proceeds  were  recorded  as 
Restricted  Cash  and  can  only  be  used  for  the  Middlesex  2014  RENEW  project,  which  is  part  of  a  program  to 
clean  and  cement  all  unlined  mains  in  the  Middlesex  system.  As  of  December  31,  2014,  there  remains  $1.4 
million of proceeds available to Middlesex. 

In 2014, Tidewater borrowed $0.6 million, which represented the balance of a $1.1 million project specific loan 
with the Delaware SRF at an interest rate of 3.45% and final maturity of August 1, 2031.  

In May 2013, Middlesex borrowed $3.9 million through the NJEIT under the New Jersey SRF loan program and 
issued First Mortgage Bonds (Bonds) designated as Series TT ($2.9 million) and Series UU ($1.0 million).  The 
interest rate on the Series TT Bonds is zero and the interest rate on the Series UU Bonds ranges from 3.0% to 
3.25% depending on the serial maturity date.  The final maturity date for the Bonds is August 1, 2032.  Proceeds 
were used for the Middlesex 2013 RENEW Program. 

Substantially all of the Utility Plant of the Company is subject to the lien of its mortgage, which includes debt 
service  and  capital  ratio  covenants.  The  Company  is  in  compliance  with  all  of  its  mortgage  covenants  and 
restrictions. 

Common  Stock.  The  Company  periodically  issues  shares  of  common  stock  in  connection  with  its  DRP.  The 
Company raised $1.5 million through the issuance of 0.1 million shares under the DRP during 2014. In February 
2015, the Company filed a petition with the NJBPU seeking approval to increase the number of shares authorized 
under the DRP from 2.3 million shares to 3.0 million shares. 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contractual Obligations 

In  the  course  of  normal  business  activities,  the  Company  enters  into  a  variety  of  contractual  obligations  and 
commercial commitments. Some of these items result in direct obligations on the Company’s balance sheet while 
others  are  commitments,  some  firm  and  some  based  on  uncertainties,  which  are  disclosed  in  the  Company’s 
consolidated financial statements. 

The table below presents our known contractual obligations for the periods specified as of December 31, 2014.  

            Payment Due by Period 
              (Millions of Dollars) 

              Less than          2-3            4-5          More than 

       Total            1 Year           Years        Years          5 Years 

Long Term Debt* 

      $140.0       $     5.9          $  12.3        $  12.6        $   109.2 
          19.0 
                      Notes Payable  
          83.4              5.6              10.5              9.5               57.8 
            Interest on Long-term Debt 
            Purchased Water Contracts                          26.0              5.5                5.6              5.1                 9.8 
            Wastewater Operations                                21.8              5.3              11.0              5.5                  - 

     19.0                 -                   -                   - 

Total   

     $290.2        $   41.3          $  39.4        $  32.7         $  176.8 

*Does not include Premium on Long-term Debt 

The table above does not reflect any anticipated cash payments for postretirement benefit plan obligations.  The 
effect on the timing and amount of these payments resulting from potential changes in actuarial assumptions and 
returns on plan assets cannot be estimated.  In 2014, the Company contributed $5.3 million to its postretirement 
benefit plans and expects to contribute approximately $5.0 million in 2015. 

Adoption of Tangible Property Treasury Regulations 

The  Internal  Revenue  Service  (IRS)  has  issued  final  regulations  pertaining  to  the  deductibility  of  costs  that 
qualify  as  repairs  on  tangible  property.  The  regulations,  which  are  required  to  be  adopted  for  the  tax  year 
beginning  January 1,  2014,  redefine  the  characteristics  previously  used  by  the  Company  to  determine  tax 
deductibility  of  expenditures  associated  with  tangible  property.  Under  the  regulations,  the  IRS  has  provided 
guidelines  for  certain  industries,  but  not  for  regulated  public  water  utilities.  Consequently,  the  Company  has 
undertaken  a  comprehensive  study  to  support  the  integration  of  the  new  regulations  into  its  tax  policies 
prospectively,  and  to  determine  the  level  of  deductibility  for  income  tax  purposes,  if  any,  for  expenditures 
incurred  on  projects  completed  in  prior  years  where  such  expenditures  were  capitalized,  but  may  now  be 
considered currently deductible as repairs under the new regulations.  Initial information obtained from the study, 
while preliminary and therefore inconclusive at this time, indicates there may be up to $6.8 million of refundable 
taxes previously paid to the IRS. Absent specific IRS guidelines, the Company is in the process of reviewing and 
assessing  the  results  of  the  preliminary  study.  However,  it  is  probable  that  any  net  tax  benefits  that  may  result 
from adopting, partially or in full, the findings from the study and results in a change in the accounting method 
for these type of expenditures will be considered in determining the revenue requirement used to set base rates for 
the Company in a future regulatory proceeding, after formal adoption by the Company of the tangible property 
regulations.  The  Company  will  adopt  the  regulations  by  filing  a  change  in  accounting  method  request  with  its 
2014  Federal  income  tax  return  due  no  later  than  September  15,  2015.  Consequently,  due  to  the  uncertainty 
regarding  the  amount  of  any  net  tax  benefit,  as  well  as  the  regulatory  treatment  probability  described  above, 
adoption  of  the  new  regulations  will  not  have  a  significant  impact  on  the  Company’s  financial  statements  or 
effective tax rate. 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates 

The  application  of  accounting  policies  and  standards  often  requires  the  use  of  estimates,  assumptions  and 
judgments. The Company regularly evaluates these estimates, assumptions and judgments, including those related 
to  the  calculation  of  pension  and  postretirement  benefits,  unbilled  revenues,  and  the  recoverability  of  certain 
assets, including regulatory assets.  The Company bases its estimates, assumptions and judgments on historical 
experience and current operating environment.  Changes in any of the variables that are used for the Company’s 
estimates, assumptions and judgments may lead to significantly different financial statement results.  

Our critical accounting policies are set forth below. 

Regulatory Accounting 

We  maintain  our  books  and  records  in  accordance  with  accounting  principles  generally  accepted  in  the  United 
States of America.  Middlesex and certain of its subsidiaries, which account for approximately 88% of Operating 
Revenues and 99% of Total Assets, are subject to regulation in the states in which they operate. Those companies 
are required to maintain their accounts in accordance with regulatory authorities’ rules and guidelines, which may 
differ from other authoritative accounting pronouncements. In those instances, the Company follows the guidance 
in  the  Financial  Accounting  Standards  Board  Accounting  Standards  Codification  Topic  980  Regulated 
Operations (Regulatory Accounting). 

In  accordance  with  Regulatory  Accounting,  costs  and  obligations  are  deferred  if  it  is  probable  that  these  items 
will be recognized for rate-making purposes in future rates. Accordingly, we have recorded costs and obligations, 
which  will  be  amortized  over  various  future  periods.  Any  change  in  the  assessment  of  the  probability  of  rate-
making treatment will require us to change the accounting treatment of the deferred item. We have no reason to 
believe any of the deferred items that are recorded will be treated differently by the regulators in the future.  

Revenues 

Revenues from metered customers include amounts billed on a cycle basis and unbilled amounts estimated from 
the last meter reading date to the end of the accounting period. The estimated unbilled amounts are determined by 
utilizing  factors  which  may  include  historical  consumption  usage,  current  weather  patterns  and  economic 
conditions. Differences between estimated revenues and actual billings are recorded in a subsequent period.  

Revenues from unmetered customers are billed at a fixed tariff rate in advance at the beginning of each service 
period and are recognized in revenue ratably over the service period.  

Revenues  from  the  Perth  Amboy  management  contract  are  comprised  of  fixed  and  variable  fees.  Fixed  fees, 
which have been set for the life of the contract, are billed monthly and recorded as earned. Variable fees, which 
are based on billings and other factors, are recorded upon approval of the amount by Perth Amboy. The variable 
fees are not a material component of the management contract. 

Revenues from USA’s operations and maintenance contract for the Avalon water utility, sewer utility and storm 
water system are fixed for the life of the contract, are billed monthly and recorded as earned.  USA also provides 
services to Avalon in addition to the base services provided under the operation and maintenance contract.  These 
additional services are recorded as earned and billed upon approval of Avalon. 

Retirement Benefit Plans 

The  costs  for  providing  retirement  benefits  are  dependent  upon  numerous  factors,  including  actual  plan 
experience  and  assumptions  of  future  experience.    Future  retirement  benefit  plan  obligations  and  expense  will 
depend on future investment performance, changes in future discount rates and various other demographic factors 
related  to  the  population  participating  in  the  Company’s  retirement  benefit  plans,  all  of  which  can  change 
significantly in future years.  

31 

We  maintain  a  noncontributory  defined  benefit  pension  plan  (Pension  Plan)  which  covers  all  currently  active 
employees who were hired prior to April 1, 2007.  In addition, the Company maintains an unfunded supplemental 
plan for its executive officers. 

The Company has a retirement benefit plan other than pensions (Other Benefits Plan) for substantially all of its 
retired employees. Employees hired after March 31, 2007 are not eligible to participate in the Other Benefits Plan. 
Coverage includes healthcare and life insurance.   

The allocation by asset category of retirement benefit plan assets at December 31, 2014 and 2013 is as follows: 

  Pension Plan 

Other Benefits Plan 

     2014          2013         
     60.7%       65.4%       

Asset Category 
Equity Securities 
Debt Securities
Cash
Real Estate/Commodities              2.3%        1.7%   
     Total 

 2014          2013        
   Target       Range 
 49.5%        47.8%             60%         30-70% 
35.8%       32.1%          47.5%        47.9%             38%         25-70% 
  2.8%          3.6%               2%           0-10% 
  0.2%           0.7%              0%            0- 5% 

    100.0%    100.0%        100.0%       100.0% 

1.2%         0.8%        

The discount rate, compensation increase rate and long-term rate of return utilized for determining our 
postretirement benefit plans’ future obligations as of December 31, 2014 are as follows: 

Discount Rate
Compensation Increase
Long-term Rate of Return

Pension Plan
3.91%
3.00%
7.50%

Other Benefits Plan
3.91%
3.00%
7.50%

The Company adopted the use of the recently issued Society of Actuaries’ mortality table (RP 2014). RP 2014 
was  used  in  the  determination  of  our  postretirement  benefit  obligations  as  of  December  31,  2014  and  costs  for 
2015.  Use  of  the  RP  2014  mortality  table,  which  extends  the  assumed  life  expectancies  of  our  postretirement 
benefit plan participants, resulted in significant increases to our postretirement benefit obligations as of December 
31, 2014 and is expected to increase our costs in 2015. 

For the 2014 valuation, costs and obligations for our Other Benefits Plan assumed a 9.0% annual rate of increase 
in the per capita cost of covered healthcare benefits in 2015 with the annual rate of increase declining 1.0% per 
year for 2016-2018 and 0.5% per year for 2019-2020, resulting in an annual rate of increase in the per capita cost 
of covered healthcare benefits of 5% by year 2020.  

The  following  is  a  sensitivity  analysis  for  certain  actuarial  assumptions  used  in  determining  projected  benefit 
obligations (PBO) and expenses for our postretirement benefit plans: 

Pension Plan 

Actuarial Assumptions
Discount Rate 1% Increase
Discount Rate 1% Decrease

Estimated 
Increase/
(Decrease) 
on PBO
(000s)

Estimated 
Increase/
(Decrease) 
on Expense
(000s)

 $     (11,229)  $   
 14,446 

   (637)
 971 

32 

Other Benefits Plan 

Actuarial Assumptions
Discount Rate 1% Increase
Discount Rate 1% Decrease
Healthcare Cost Trend Rate 1% Increase
Healthcare Cost Trend Rate 1% Decrease

Estimated 
Increase/
(Decrease) 
on PBO
(000s)

Estimated 
Increase/
(Decrease) 
on Expense
(000s)

 $       (8,216)  $   
 10,855 
   9,404 
 (7,298)

   (626)
 780 
 1,070 
   (842)

The  discount  rates  used  at  our  December  31  measurement  date  for  determining  future  postretirement  benefit 
plans’  obligations  and  costs  are  determined  based  on  market  rates  for  long-term,  high-quality  corporate  bonds 
specific to our Pension Plan and Other Benefits Plan’s asset allocation. The expected long-term rate of return for 
Pension Plan and Other Benefits Plan assets is determined based on historical returns and our asset allocation. 

Recent Accounting Standards 

See  Note  1(q)  of  the  Notes  to  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  for  a  discussion  of  recent  accounting 
pronouncements. 

ITEM 7A.  QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK. 

We are exposed to market risk associated with changes in interest rates and commodity prices. The Company is 
subject to the risk of fluctuating interest rates in the normal course of business.  Our policy is to manage interest 
rates through the use of fixed rate long-term debt and, to a lesser extent, variable rate long-term and short-term 
debt.  The Company’s interest rate risk related to existing fixed rate, long-term debt is not material due to the term 
of the majority of our First Mortgage Bonds, which have final maturity dates ranging from 2018 to 2047.  Over 
the  next  twelve  months,  approximately  $5.9  million  of  the  current  portion  of  42  existing  long-term  debt 
instruments  will  mature.  The  Company  manages  its  interest  rate  risk  related  to  existing  variable-rate  long-term 
and short-term debt by limiting our variable rate exposure.  Applying a hypothetical change in the rate of interest 
charged by 10% on those fixed- and variable-rate borrowings would not have a material effect on our earnings.   

Our risks associated with commodity price increases for chemicals, electricity and other commodities are reduced 
through  contractual  arrangements  and  the  ability  to  recover  price  increases  through  rates.  Non-performance  by 
these commodity suppliers could have a material adverse impact on our results of operations, financial position 
and cash flows. 

We  are  exposed  to  credit  risk  for  both  our  Regulated  and  Non-Regulated  business  segments.  Our  Regulated 
operations serve residential, commercial, industrial and municipal customers while our Non-Regulated operations 
engage in business activities with developers, government entities and other customers. Our primary credit risk is 
exposure to customer default on contractual obligations and the associated loss that may be incurred due to the 
non-payment of customer accounts receivable balances. Our credit risk is managed through established credit and 
collection  policies  which  are  in  compliance  with  applicable  regulatory  requirements  and  involve  monitoring  of 
customer  exposure  and  the  use  of  credit  risk  mitigation  measures  such  as  letters  of  credit  or  prepayment 
arrangements.  Our  credit  portfolio  is  diversified  with  no  significant  customer  or  industry  concentrations.  In 
addition,  our  Regulated  businesses  are  generally  able  to  recover  all  prudently  incurred  costs  including 
uncollectible customer accounts receivable expenses and collection costs through rates. 

The  Company's  retirement  benefit  plan  assets  are  exposed  to  the  market  prices  of  debt  and  equity  securities. 
Changes to the Company's retirement benefit plan assets’ value can impact the Company's retirement benefit plan 
expense,  funded  status  and  future  minimum  funding  requirements.  Our  risk  is  reduced  through  our  ability  to 
recover retirement benefit plan costs through rates. 

33 

 
ITEM 8.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA. 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM 

Board of Directors and Stockholders 
Middlesex Water Company 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and consolidated statements of capital stock and 
long-term  debt  of  Middlesex  Water  Company  (the  “Company”)  as  of  December  31,  2014  and  2013,  and  the 
related consolidated statements of income, common stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the years in 
the three-year period ended December 31, 2014. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of 
the  Company’s  management.  Our  responsibility  is  to  express  an  opinion  on  these  consolidated  financial 
statements based on our audits. 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board 
(United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about 
whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, 
evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the 
accounting  principles  used  and  significant  estimates  made  by  management,  as  well  as  evaluating  the  overall 
financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. 

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the 
financial  position  of  Middlesex  Water  Company  as  of  December  31,  2014  and  2013,  and  the  results  of  their 
operations  and  their  cash  flows  for  each  of  the  years  in  the  three-year  period  ended  December  31,  2014,  in 
conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. 

We  also  have  audited,  in  accordance  with  the  standards  of  the  Public  Company  Accounting  Oversight  Board 
(United States), Middlesex Water Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2014, 
based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring 
Organizations of the Treadway Commission (2013 framework), and our report dated March 5, 2015 expressed an 
unqualified opinion. 

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 

March 5, 2015 

/s/ Baker Tilly Virchow Krause, LLP 

34 

MIDDLESEX WATER COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED  BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands)

December 31,
2014

December 31,
2013

ASSETS
UTILITY PLANT:

CURRENT ASSETS:

DEFERRED CHARGES
AND OTHER ASSETS:

Water Production
Transmission and Distribution
General
Construction Work in Progress
TOTAL
Less Accumulated Depreciation
UTILITY PLANT - NET

Cash and Cash Equivalents
Accounts Receivable, net
Unbilled Revenues
Materials and Supplies (at average cost)
Prepayments 
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS

Unamortized Debt Expense
Preliminary Survey and Investigation Charges
Regulatory Assets
Operations Contracts, Developer and Other Receivables
Restricted Cash
Non-utility Assets - Net
Other
TOTAL DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS
TOTAL ASSETS

CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES
CAPITALIZATION:

Common Stock, No Par Value
Retained Earnings
TOTAL COMMON EQUITY
Preferred Stock
Long-term Debt
TOTAL CAPITALIZATION

CURRENT
LIABILITIES:

Current Portion of Long-term Debt 
Notes Payable
Accounts Payable
Accrued Taxes
Accrued Interest
Unearned Revenues and Advanced Service Fees
Other
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (Note 4)

DEFERRED CREDITS
AND OTHER LIABILITIES:

Customer Advances for Construction
Accumulated Deferred Investment Tax Credits 
Accumulated Deferred Income Taxes
Employee Benefit Plans
Regulatory Liability - Cost of Utility Plant Removal
Other
TOTAL DEFERRED CREDITS AND OTHER LIABILITIES

CONTRIBUTIONS IN AID OF CONSTRUCTION

TOTAL CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES

$

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

3(cid:24) 

$

$

$

138,242
378,154
58,851
8,145
583,392
117,986
465,406

2,673
10,012
5,937
2,253
1,989
22,864

3,474
2,211
66,216
3,313
2,573
9,197
518
87,502
575,772

148,668
48,623
197,291
2,436
136,039
335,766

5,910
19,000
6,354
8,948
1,134
839
1,687
43,872

21,978
910
47,306
45,135
10,273
1,277
126,879

69,255
575,772

$

$

$

$

132,834
359,931
55,670
8,410
556,845
110,366
446,479

4,834
11,640
5,652
1,984
1,728
25,838

3,526
4,728
34,386
2,744
2,473
9,440
727
58,024
530,341

146,185
42,560
188,745
2,886
129,798
321,429

5,386
28,450
6,328
8,132
1,151
837
2,394
52,678

21,837
989
39,110
21,335
9,639
1,348
94,258

61,976
530,341

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MIDDLESEX WATER COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In thousands except per share amounts)

Operating Revenues

Operating Expenses:

Operations and Maintenance
Depreciation
Other Taxes

Total Operating Expenses

Operating Income

Other Income (Expense):

Allowance for Funds Used During Construction
Other Income
Other Expense

Total Other Income (Expense), net

Interest Charges

Income before Income Taxes

Income Taxes

Net Income

Preferred Stock Dividend Requirements

2014

Years Ended December 31,
2013

2012

$        

117,139

$      

114,846

$      

110,379

59,129
11,444
12,174

82,747

34,392

317
281
(1,001)

(403)

5,607

28,382

9,937

18,445

151

60,748
10,988
12,140

83,876

30,970

314
183
(406)

91

5,807

25,254

8,621

16,633

190

60,458
10,409
11,865

82,732

27,647

484
517
(144)

857

6,725

21,779

7,383

14,396

206

Earnings Applicable to Common Stock

$          

18,294

$        

16,443

$        

14,190

Earnings per share of Common Stock:

Basic
Diluted

Average Number of

Common Shares Outstanding :
Basic
Diluted

$              
$              

1.14
1.13

$            
$            

1.04
1.03

$            
$            

0.90
0.90

16,052
16,226

15,868
16,110

15,733
15,995

Cash Dividends Paid per Common Share 

$            

0.763

$          

0.753

$          

0.743

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

3(cid:25) 

MIDDLESEX WATER COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)

Years Ended December 31,

2014

2013

2012

$               

18,445

$               

16,633

$          

14,396

12,191
3,130
(207)
(108)
539 

1,950
(285)
(269)
(261)
26 
816 
(17)
(3,243)
2 
(138)

32,571

(22,596)
(100)
857 

(21,839)

(5,481)
12,246
(9,450)
(141)
- 
- 
1,493
(12,231)
(151)
822 

(12,893)
(2,161)
4,834
2,673

6,598
-

5,745
110
5,903

$

$
$

$
$
$

11,858
2,915
(201)
(226)
493 

1,201
(169)
(581)
527 
2,520
(1,134)
196 
(1,140)
81 
832 

33,805

(20,080)
323 
(1,655)

(21,412)

(11,230)
4,045
500 
(57)
- 
6,070
1,368
(11,943)
(190)
853 

(10,584)
1,809
3,025
4,834

11,232
3,959
(309)
(151)
553 

2,441
(641)
620 
(633)
(1,898)
1,419
(673)
270 
22 
(1,035)

29,572

(21,578)
464 
(1,200)

(22,314)

(56,725)
60,350
3,700
(1,160)
2,236
(6,223)
1,587
(11,679)
(206)
781 

(7,339)
(81)
3,106
3,025

$            

3,176
64

$            
$               

1,015
255

5,743
113
7,009

$            
$               
$            

7,537
175
2,349

$

$
$

$
$
$

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net Income
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities:

Depreciation and Amortization
Provision for Deferred Income Taxes and Investment Tax Credits
Equity Portion of Allowance for Funds Used During Construction (AFUDC)
Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance
Stock Compensation Expense
Changes in Assets and Liabilities:

Accounts Receivable
Unbilled Revenues
Materials & Supplies
Prepayments
Accounts Payable 
Accrued Taxes
Accrued Interest
Employee Benefit Plans
Unearned Revenue & Advanced Service Fees
Other Assets and Liabilities

NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

Utility Plant Expenditures, Including AFUDC of $110 in 2014, $113 in 2013 and $175 in 2012
Restricted Cash
Distribution From/(Investment In) Joint Venture

NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

Redemption of Long-term Debt
Proceeds from Issuance of Long-term Debt
Net Short-term Bank Borrowings
Deferred Debt Issuance Expense
Premium on Long-term Debt
Restricted Cash
Proceeds from Issuance of Common Stock
Payment of Common Dividends
Payment of Preferred Dividends
Construction Advances and Contributions-Net

NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES
NET CHANGES IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NON-CASH ACTIVITY:

Utility Plant received as Construction Advances and Contributions
Long-term Debt Deobligation

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOWS INFORMATION:
   Cash Paid During the Year for:

Interest
Interest Capitalized
Income Taxes

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

3(cid:26) 

 
 
            
 
 
              
 
 
                
 
 
                
 
 
              
 
 
                
 
 
 
                
 
             
 
              
 
                
 
 
 
             
 
 
            
                
                
           
 
 
             
                
                
           
 
                
           
 
 
            
 
              
 
 
             
              
 
             
 
 
              
                
                
           
 
 
                
                
                
             
 
 
 
 
 
              
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MIDDLESEX WATER COMPANY
 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CAPITAL STOCK
AND LONG-TERM DEBT
(In thousands)

December 31,
2014

December 31,
2013

Common Stock, No Par Value
Shares Authorized -
Shares Outstanding - 

40,000
2014 - 16,124
2013 - 15,963

Retained Earnings

TOTAL COMMON EQUITY

Cumulative Preferred Stock, No Par Value:

Shares Authorized -
Shares Outstanding -

126

24 - 2014; 28 - 2013

   Convertible:

Shares Outstanding, $7.00 Series - 2014-10; 2013-14
Shares Outstanding, $8.00 Series - 3

   Nonredeemable:

Shares Outstanding, $7.00 Series -   1              
Shares Outstanding, $4.75 Series - 10

TOTAL PREFERRED STOCK

Long-term Debt:
   8.05%, Amortizing Secured Note, due December 20, 2021
   6.25%, Amortizing Secured Note, due May 19, 2028
   6.44%, Amortizing Secured Note, due August 25, 2030
   6.46%, Amortizing Secured Note, due September 19, 2031
   4.22%, State Revolving Trust Note, due December 31, 2022
   3.60%, State Revolving Trust Note, due May 1, 2025
   3.30% State Revolving Trust Note, due March 1, 2026
   3.49%, State Revolving Trust Note, due January 25, 2027
   4.03%, State Revolving Trust Note, due December 1, 2026
   4.00% to 5.00%, State Revolving Trust Bond, due August 1, 2021
   0.00%, State Revolving Fund Bond, due August 1, 2021
   3.64%, State Revolving Trust Note, due July 1, 2028
   3.64%, State Revolving Trust Note, due January 1, 2028
   3.45%, State Revolving Trust Note, due August 1, 2031
   6.59%, Amortizing Secured Note, due April 20, 2029
   7.05%, Amortizing Secured Note, due January 20, 2030
   5.69%, Amortizing Secured Note, due January 20, 2030
   Variable Rate, Amortizing Secured Note, due April 20, 2040
   3.75%, State Revolving Trust Note, due July 1, 2031
   3.75%, State Revolving Trust Note, due November 30, 2030
   First Mortgage Bonds:

 0.00%, Series X, due September 1, 2018
 4.25% to 4.63%, Series Y, due September 1, 2018
 0.00%, Series Z, due September 1, 2019
 5.25% to 5.75%, Series AA, due September 1, 2019
 0.00%, Series BB, due September 1, 2021
 4.00% to 5.00%, Series CC, due September 1, 2021
 0.00%, Series EE, due August 1, 2023
 3.00% to 5.50%, Series FF, due August 1, 2024
 0.00%, Series GG, due August 1, 2026
 4.00% to 5.00%, Series HH, due August 1, 2026
 0.00%, Series II, due August 1, 2024
 3.40% to 5.00%, Series JJ, due August 1, 2027
 0.00%, Series KK, due August 1, 2028
 5.00% to 5.50%, Series LL, due August 1, 2028
 0.00%, Series MM, due August 1, 2030
 3.00% to 4.375%, Series NN, due August 1, 2030
 0.00%, Series OO, due August 1, 2031
 2.00% to 5.00%, Series PP, due August 1, 2031
 5.00%, Series QQ, due October 1, 2023
 3.80%, Series RR, due October 1, 2038
 4.25%, Series SS, due October 1, 2047
 0.00%, Series TT, due August 1, 2032
 3.00% to 3.25%, Series UU, due August 1, 2032
 0.00%, Series VV, due August 1, 2033
 3.00% to 5.00%, Series WW, due August 1, 2033

SUBTOTAL LONG-TERM DEBT

Add: Premium on Issuance of Long-term Debt
Less: Current Portion of Long-term Debt
TOTAL LONG-TERM DEBT

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

3(cid:27) 

$

$

$

$

$

148,668

48,623
197,291

1,007
349

80
1,000
2,436

1,825
5,635
4,387
4,667
421 
2,463
506 
536 
697 
299 
241 
313 
104 
1,115
4,999
3,771
7,735
8,000
2,411
1,276

215 
245 
559 
700 
845 
1,025
3,550
4,900
1,083
1,390
881 
1,090
1,255
1,435
1,537
1,755
2,559
850 
9,915
22,500
23,000
2,709
975 
2,720
935 
140,029
1,920
(5,910)
136,039

$

$

$

$

$

146,185

42,560
188,745

1,457
349

80
1,000
2,886

2,005
6,055
4,667
4,947
465 
2,654
541 
569 
742 
343 
281 
330 
110 
467 
5,348
4,021
8,248
- 
2,515
1,333

268 
300 
671 
830 
965 
1,145
3,968
5,335
1,171
1,475
971 
1,165
1,346
1,505
1,637
1,835
2,709
885 
9,915
22,500
23,000
2,860
1,015
- 
- 
133,112
2,072
(5,386)
129,798

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MIDDLESEX WATER COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMMON STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
(In thousands)

Common
Stock
Shares

Common
Stock
Amount

Retained
Earnings

Total

Balance at January 1, 2012

15,682

$                

141,432

$                

35,549

$               

176,981

Net Income
Dividend Reinvestment & Common Stock Purchase Plan
Restricted Stock Award, Net - Employees
Stock Award - Board Of Directors
Cash Dividends on Common Stock
Cash Dividends on Preferred Stock

86
21
6

1,587
448
105

Balance at December 31, 2012

15,795

$                

143,572

Net Income
Dividend Reinvestment & Common Stock Purchase Plan
Restricted Stock Award, Net - Employees
Stock Award - Board Of Directors
Conversion of $8.00 Convertible Preferred Stock
Cash Dividends on Common Stock
Cash Dividends on Preferred Stock

82 
26 
5 
55 

1,653
388
105
467

Balance at December 31, 2013

15,963

$                

146,185

Net Income
Dividend Reinvestment & Common Stock Purchase Plan
Restricted Stock Award, Net - Employees
Stock Award - Board Of Directors
Conversion of $7.00 Convertible Preferred Stock
Cash Dividends on Common Stock
Cash Dividends on Preferred Stock

71 
33 
5 
52 

1,493
434 
105
451

Balance at December 31, 2014

16,124

$                

148,668

14,396

(11,679)
(206)
38,060

$                

16,633

(11,943)
(190)
42,560

$                

18,445

(12,231)
(151)
48,623

$                

14,396
1,587
448
105
(11,679)
(206)
181,632

$               

16,633
1,653
388
105
467
(11,943)
(190)
188,745

$               

18,445
1,493
434
105
451
(12,231)
(151)
197,291

$               

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

3(cid:28) 

                
                
                
                
MIDDLESEX WATER COMPANY 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Note 1 – Organization, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Recent Developments 

(a)  Organization  -  Middlesex  Water  Company  (Middlesex)  is  the  parent  company  and  sole  shareholder  of 
Tidewater Utilities, Inc. (Tidewater), Tidewater Environmental Services, Inc. (TESI), Pinelands Water Company 
(Pinelands Water) and Pinelands Wastewater Company (Pinelands Wastewater) (collectively, Pinelands), Utility 
Service Affiliates, Inc. (USA), Utility Service Affiliates (Perth Amboy) Inc. (USA-PA) and Twin Lakes Utilities, 
Inc. (Twin Lakes).  Southern Shores Water Company, LLC (Southern Shores) and White Marsh Environmental 
Systems, Inc. (White Marsh) are wholly-owned subsidiaries of Tidewater.  

Middlesex Water Company has operated as a water utility in New Jersey since 1897, in Delaware, through our 
wholly-owned  subsidiary,  Tidewater,  since  1992  and  in  Pennsylvania,  through  our  wholly-owned  subsidiary, 
Twin  Lakes,  since  2009.    We  are  in  the  business  of  collecting,  treating,  distributing  and  selling  water  for 
domestic, commercial, municipal, industrial and fire protection purposes. We also operate New Jersey municipal 
water, wastewater and storm water systems under contract and provide unregulated water and wastewater services 
in New Jersey and Delaware through our subsidiaries. We also have an investment in a joint venture, Ridgewood 
Green RME, LLC, that owns and operates facilities which optimize the production of electricity at the Village of 
Ridgewood,  New  Jersey  wastewater  treatment  plant  and  other  municipal  facilities.    Our  rates  charged  to 
customers  for  water  and  wastewater  services,  the  quality  of  services  we  provide  and  certain  other  matters  are 
regulated  in  New  Jersey,  Delaware  and  Pennsylvania  by  the  New  Jersey  Board  of  Public  Utilities  (NJBPU), 
Delaware  Public  Service  Commission  (DEPSC)  and  Pennsylvania  Public  Utilities  Commission  (PAPUC), 
respectively. Our USA, USA-PA and White Marsh subsidiaries are not regulated utilities.  

Certain  reclassifications  have  been  made  to  the  prior  year  financial  statements  to  conform  with  current  period 
presentation.    The  reclassifications  are  immaterial  to  the  overall  presentation  of  our  consolidated  financial 
statements. 

(b) Principles of Consolidation – The financial statements for Middlesex and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (the 
Company) are reported on a consolidated basis. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been 
eliminated.    Other  financial  investments  in  which  the  Company  holds  a  50%  or  less  voting  interest  and  cannot 
exercise control over the operation and policies of the investments are accounted for under the equity method of 
accounting.  Under the equity method of accounting, the Company records its investment interests in Non Utility 
Assets and its percentage share of the earnings or losses of the investees in Other Income (Expense). 

(c)  System  of  Accounts  –  Middlesex,  Pinelands  Water  and  Pinelands  Wastewater  maintain  their  accounts  in 
accordance  with  the  Uniform  System  of  Accounts  prescribed  by  the  NJBPU.  Tidewater,  TESI  and  Southern 
Shores maintain their accounts in accordance with DEPSC requirements.  Twin Lakes maintains its accounts in 
accordance with PAPUC requirements. 

(d)  Regulatory  Accounting  -  We  maintain  our  books  and  records  in  accordance  with  accounting  principles 
generally accepted in the United States of America.  Middlesex and certain of its subsidiaries, which account for 
88% of Operating Revenues and 99% of Total Assets, are subject to regulation in the state in which they operate. 
Those  companies  are  required  to  maintain  their  accounts  in  accordance  with  regulatory  authorities’  rules  and 
guidelines,  which  may  differ  from  other  authoritative  accounting  pronouncements.    In  those  instances,  the 
Company  follows  the  guidance  provided  in  Accounting  Standards  Codification  (ASC)  980,  Regulated 
Operations. 

In accordance with ASC 980, Regulated Operations, costs and obligations are deferred if it is probable that these 
items  will  be  recognized  for  rate-making  purposes  in  future  rates.  Accordingly,  we  have  recorded  costs  and 
obligations, which will be amortized over various future periods. Any change in the assessment of the probability 
of  rate-making  treatment  will  require  us  to  change  the  accounting  treatment  of  the  deferred  item.  We  have  no 

40 

reason to believe any of the deferred items that are recorded will be treated differently by the regulators in the 
future.  For additional information, see Note 2 – Rate and Regulatory Matters. 

(e)  Retirement  Benefit  Plans  -  We  maintain  a  noncontributory  defined  benefit  pension  plan  (Pension  Plan) 
which covers substantially all active employees who were hired prior to April 1, 2007.  In addition, the Company 
maintains an unfunded supplemental plan for its executive officers. The Company has a retirement benefit plan 
other  than  pensions  (Other  Benefits  Plan)  for  substantially  all  of  its  retired  employees.  Employees  hired  after 
March 31, 2007 are not eligible to participate in this plan. Coverage includes healthcare and life insurance.   

The  Company’s  costs  for  providing  retirement  benefits  are  dependent  upon  numerous  factors,  including  actual 
plan  experience  and  assumptions  of  future  experience.    Retirement  benefit  plan  obligations  and  expense  are 
determined based on investment performance, discount rates and various other demographic factors related to the 
population participating in the Company’s retirement benefit plans, all of which can change significantly in future 
years. For more information on the Company’s Retirement Benefit Plans, see Note 7 – Employee Benefit Plans. 

(f) Utility Plant – Utility Plant is stated at original cost as defined for regulatory purposes. Property accounts are 
charged with the cost of betterments and major replacements of property. Cost includes direct material, labor and 
indirect  charges  for  pension  benefits  and  payroll  taxes.  The  cost  of  labor,  materials,  supervision  and  other 
expenses incurred in making repairs and minor replacements and in maintaining the properties is charged to the 
appropriate expense accounts. At December 31, 2014, there was no event or change in circumstance that would 
indicate that the carrying amount of any long-lived asset was not recoverable. 

(g) Depreciation – Depreciation is computed by each regulated member of the Company utilizing a rate approved 
by the applicable regulatory authority. The Accumulated Provision for Depreciation is charged with the cost of 
property retired, less salvage.  The following table sets forth the range of depreciation rates for the major utility 
plant  categories  used  to  calculate  depreciation  for  the  years  ended  December  31,  2014,  2013  and  2012.  These 
rates have been approved by the NJBPU, DEPSC or PAPUC: 

Source of Supply  1.15% -   3.44% 
2.87% -   5.39% 
Pumping 
Water Treatment  1.65% -   7.09% 
2.08% - 17.84% 
General Plant 

Transmission and Distribution (T&D): 
1.10%  -   3.13% 
T&D – Mains 
2.12%  -   3.16% 
T&D – Services 
1.61%  -   4.63% 
T&D – Other 

Non-regulated  fixed  assets  consist  primarily  of  office  buildings,  furniture  and  fixtures,  and  transportation 
equipment. These assets are recorded at original cost and depreciation is calculated based on the estimated useful 
lives, ranging from 3 to 40 years. 

(h) Preliminary Survey and Investigation (PS&I) Costs – In the design of water and wastewater systems that 
the Company ultimately intends to construct, own and operate certain expenditures are incurred to advance those 
project activities. These PS&I costs are recorded as deferred charges on the balance sheet because these costs are 
expected  to  be  recovered  through  future  rates  charged  to  customers  as  the  underlying  projects  are  placed  into 
service  as  utility  plant.    If  it  is  subsequently  determined  that  costs  for  a  project  recorded  as  PS&I  are  not 
recoverable through rates charged to our customers, the applicable PS&I costs are recorded as Other Expense on 
the income statement at that time.  

(i)  Customers’  Advances  for  Construction  (CAC)  –  Utility  plant  and/or  cash  advances  are  provided  to  the 
Company by customers, real estate developers and builders in order to extend utility service to their properties.   
These  transactions  are  recorded  as  CAC.  Contractual  Refunds  of  CACs  in  the  form  of  cash  are  made  by  the 
Company  and  are  based  on  either  additional  operating  revenues  generated  from  new  customers  or  as  new 
customers are connected to the respective system.  After all refunds are made and/or contract terms have expired, 
any remaining balance is transferred to Contributions in Aid of Construction. 

41 

Contributions  in  Aid  of  Construction  (CIAC)  –  CIAC  include  direct  non-refundable  contributions  of  utility 
plant and/or cash and the portion of CAC that becomes non-refundable. 

CAC  and  CIAC  are  not  depreciated  in  accordance  with  regulatory  requirements.    In  addition,  these  amounts 
reduce the investment base for purposes of setting rates.  

(j)  Allowance  for  Funds  Used  During  Construction  (AFUDC)  -  Middlesex  and  its  regulated  subsidiaries 
capitalize AFUDC, which represents the cost of financing projects during construction. AFUDC is added to the 
construction costs of individual projects exceeding specific cost and construction period thresholds established for 
each company and then depreciated along with the rest of the utility plant’s costs over its estimated useful life. 
AFUDC is calculated using each company’s weighted cost of debt and equity as approved in their most recent 
respective regulatory rate order. The AFUDC rates for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 for 
Middlesex and Tidewater are as follows: 

 Middlesex 
Tidewater 

2014 
7.03% 
7.91% 

2013 
7.34% 
7.91% 

2012 
7.34% 
7.91% 

(k)  Accounts  Receivable  –  We  record  bad  debt  expense  based  on  historical  write-offs  combined  with  an 
evaluation  of  current  conditions.  The  allowance  for  doubtful  accounts  was  $0.7  million  and  $0.6  million  as  of 
December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.  For each of the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013, and 2012, bad 
debt expense was $0.7 million.  For the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013, and 2012, write-offs were $0.6 
million, $0.9 million and $0.6 million, respectively. Receivables not expected to be received in 2015 are included 
as non-current assets in Operations Contracts, Developer and Other Receivables. 

(l) Revenues - Retail customer invoices for regulated utility service are typically comprised of two components; a 
fixed service charge and a volumetric or consumption charge. Revenues from retail customers, except Tidewater 
fixed service charges, include amounts billed in arrears on a cycle basis and unbilled amounts estimated from the 
last meter  reading  date to the end of the accounting  period.  The  estimated unbilled  amounts are  determined by 
utilizing  factors  which  include  historical  volumetric  or  consumption  usage  and  current  climate  and  economic 
conditions.  Actual  billings  may  differ  from  our  estimates.  Tidewater  customers  are  billed  in  advance  for  their 
fixed service charge and these revenues are recognized as the service is provided to the customer.    

Southern Shores is an unmetered system. Customers are billed a fixed service charge in advance at the beginning 
of each month and revenues are recognized as earned. 

Customers in portions of the TESI system are billed a fixed service charge in arrears.   

Revenues  from  the  City  of  Perth  Amboy  management  contract  are  comprised  of  fixed  and  variable  fees.  Fixed 
fees, which have been set for the life of the contract, are billed monthly and recorded as earned. Variable fees, 
which are not significant, are recorded upon approval of the amount by the City of Perth Amboy. 

Revenues  from  USA’s  operations  and  maintenance  contract  for  the  Borough  of  Avalon,  New  Jersey  (Avalon) 
water  utility, sewer  utility and storm water system  are fixed for the  life of the contract,  are billed  monthly and 
recorded  as  earned.    USA  also  provides  services  to  Avalon  in  addition  to  the  base  services  provided  under  the 
operation and maintenance contract.  These additional services are recorded as earned and billed upon approval of 
Avalon. 

(m) Deferred Charges and Other Assets - Unamortized Debt Expense is amortized over the lives of the related 
issues. Restricted Cash represents proceeds from loans entered into through state financing programs and is held 
in trusts. The proceeds are restricted for specific capital expenditures and debt service requirements.   

(n) Income Taxes - Middlesex files a consolidated federal income tax return for the Company and income taxes 
are allocated based on the separate return method.  Investment tax credits have been deferred and are amortized 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
over the estimated useful life of the related property.  For more information on income taxes, see Note 3 – Income 
Taxes. 

(o) Statements of Cash Flows - For purposes of reporting cash flows, the Company considers all highly liquid 
investments with original maturity dates of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents 
represent bank balances and money market funds with investments maturing in less than 90 days. 

 (p) Use of Estimates - Conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America 
requires  management  to  make  estimates  and  assumptions  that  affect  the  reported  amounts  in  the  financial 
statements.  Actual results could differ from those estimates. 

(q) Recent Accounting Pronouncements  

Revenue Recognition - In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued an update to authoritative 
guidance  related  to  revenue  from  contracts  with  customers.  The  update  replaces  most  of  the  existing  guidance 
with  a  single  set  of  principles  for  recognizing  revenue  from  contracts  with  customers.  The  guidance  will  be 
effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2017. Early adoption is not permitted. The new guidance must be 
applied retrospectively to each prior period presented or retrospectively via a cumulative effect upon the date of 
initial  application.  We  are  currently  evaluating  the  impact  that  the  adoption  will  have  on  our  consolidated 
financial statements and related disclosures. 

There are no other new adopted or proposed accounting guidance that the Company is aware of that could have a 
material impact on the Company’s financial statements. 

(r) Recent Developments 

Middlesex and Tidewater Implement Base Water Rate Increases – In the second quarter of 2014, Middlesex 
and  Tidewater  implemented  base  water  rate  increases  of  $4.2  million  and  $0.8  million,  respectively.  These 
increases  were  necessitated  by  capital  investments  made,  increased  operations  and  maintenance  costs  and 
Middlesex industrial and wholesale customer losses, for which we were given appropriate recognition in the base 
water rate increases.  See Note 2 – Rate and Regulatory Matters below for further discussion of these base water 
rate increases. 

Dover  Air  Force  Base  –  In  April  2014,  the  DEPSC  approved  Tidewater’s  50-year  agreement  with  the  United 
States  Department  of  Defense  for  the  privatization  of  the  water  system  of  Dover  Air  Force  Base  (DAFB)  in 
Dover, Delaware.  On October 1, 2014, Tidewater assumed ownership of the DAFB water utility assets and began 
providing regulated water service to DAFB under Tidewater’s DEPSC approved tariff rates.   

Note 2 - Rate and Regulatory Matters 

Rate Matters 

Middlesex – In June 2014, Middlesex’s petition to the NJBPU seeking permission to increase base water rates 
was partially approved, granting an increase in annual operating revenues of $4.2 million.  The originally-filed 
base water rate increase request of $10.6 million, filed in November 2013 (subsequently revised to $8.1 million, 
primarily resulting from lower employee benefit plan costs), was necessitated by capital investments Middlesex 
had  made,  or  committed  to  make,  increased  operations  and  maintenance  costs  and  reduced  revenues  resulting 
from  the  expiration  of  a  wholesale  water  sales  contract  with  the  Borough  of  Sayreville,  New  Jersey  in  August 
2013. In addition, Middlesex’s largest retail water customer, Hess Corporation, ceased its oil refining operations 
at its Port Reading, New Jersey facility in February 2013.  The new base water rates are designed to recover the 
increased costs and lost revenues, as well as a return on invested capital in rate base of $208.6 million, based on a 
return on equity of 9.75%.  The rate increase became effective on July 20, 2014. 

In  May  2014,  Middlesex  filed  a  petition  with  the  NJBPU  seeking  approval  of  foundational  information 
(Foundational  Filing)  that  would  allow  for  the  implementation  of  a  Distribution  System  Improvement  Charge 
(DSIC).  A DSIC is a rate-mechanism that allows water utilities to recover investments in, and generate a return 
43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on, capital improvements to their water distribution system made between base rate proceedings.  In August 2014, 
the  Foundational  Filing  was  approved  by  the  NJBPU,  which  allows  Middlesex  to  implement  a  DSIC  rate  to 
recover costs for qualifying projects that are placed in service in the six-month post-approval period.  The DSIC 
rate is allowed to increase in three subsequent six month periods for any additional qualifying projects placed in 
service  during  those  time  periods.  The  maximum  annual  revenue  allowed  to  be  recovered  under  the  approved 
Foundational  Filing  is  $3.6  million.  The  DSIC  rate  for  the  first  six-month  period  costs  is  expected  to  become 
effective in May 2015 and generate $0.3 million of annual revenues. 

In July 2012, the NJBPU approved an $8.1 million increase in Middlesex’s annual base water rates.  A base rate 
increase  request  of  $11.3  million  was  filed  in  January  2012  seeking  recovery  of  increased  costs  of  operations, 
chemicals,  fuel,  electricity,  taxes,  labor  and  benefits,  and  decreases  in  industrial  and  commercial  customer 
demand patterns, as well as capital investment in utility plant.   

Tidewater  -  The  DEPSC  approved  a  $0.8  million  increase  in  Tidewater’s  annual  base  water  rates,  effective 
August 19, 2014.  The originally-filed base water rate increase request of $3.9 million, filed in November 2013 
(subsequently  revised  to  $2.5  million,  primarily  resulting  from  lower  employee  benefit  plan  costs),  was 
necessitated by capital investments Tidewater had made, or committed to make, as well as increased operations 
and  maintenance  costs.    In  connection  with  the  rate  increase  application,  Tidewater  implemented  a  DEPSC 
approved  6.5%  interim  rate  increase,  subject  to  refund,  on  February  6,  2014.    Since  the  final  required  and 
approved  rate  increase  was  less  than  the  interim  rate  increase,  Tidewater  refunded  $0.4  million  of  previously 
deferred revenues to customers in the form of a one-time credit to each customer account.   

Effective January 1, 2015, Tidewater implemented a DEPSC-approved DSIC rate increase which is expected to 
generate revenues of less than $0.1 million annually. 

In June 2012, the DEPSC approved a $3.9 million increase in Tidewater’s annual base water rates.  A base rate 
increase request of $6.9 million was filed in September 2011 seeking recovery of increased costs for operations, 
maintenance and taxes, as well as capital investment. 

TESI - On October 1, 2013, TESI closed on its DEPSC-approved purchase of the wastewater utility assets of the 
Plantations  development  (the  Plantations)  for  $0.4  million  and  began  providing  wastewater  services  to  the  600 
residential  customers  in  the  Plantations  in  Delaware.    Upon  commencing  service  to  the  Plantations,  annual 
revenues  were  approximately  $0.2  million.    In  October  2014,  TESI  implemented  a  33.5%  Plantations  base 
wastewater rate increase (approximately $0.1 million annually). 

In June 2012, the DEPSC approved a $0.6 million increase in TESI’s annual base wastewater rates, a portion of 
which  is  to  be  phased  in  through  2015.    A  base  rate  increase  request  of  $0.8  million  was  filed  in  July  2011 
seeking recovery of increased operation and maintenance costs, as well as capital investment. 

Pinelands  -  In  March  2013,  the  NJBPU  approved  a  combined  $0.2  million  increase  in  Pinelands  Water  and 
Pinelands Wastewater’s annual base water and wastewater revenues.  In its initial request, filed in August 2012, 
Pinelands had sought an increase of $0.3 million on a combined basis.  The rate increase for water service, which 
is approximately 50% of the approved increase, was phased-in over one year. 

Southern Shores - Under the terms of a multi-year DEPSC-approved agreement expiring in 2020, customer rates 
will increase on January 1st of each year to generate additional annual revenue of $0.1 million with each increase.   

Twin Lakes - The PAPUC approved a $0.1 million, three-year phased-in base water rate increase effective March 
3,  2012.   This  increase  was  designed  to  recover  capital  investment  in  the  upgrade  and  renovation  of  the  Twin 
Lakes System, as well as increased operating costs.   

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Regulatory Matters 

We  have  recorded  certain  costs  as  regulatory  assets  because  we  expect  full  recovery  of,  or  are  currently 
recovering, these costs in the rates we charge customers. These deferred costs have been excluded from rate base 
and, therefore, we are not earning a return on the unamortized balances.  These items are detailed as follows: 

Regulatory Assets
Retirement Benefits
Income Taxes
Rate Cases, Tank Painting, and Other
Total

(Thousands of Dollars)
   December 31,
2014
2013
$20,826 
$47,868 
12,207
17,195
         1,153          1,353 
$34,386 

$66,216 

Remaining
Recovery  Periods

Various
Various
2-9 years

Retirement  benefits  include  pension  and  other  retirement  benefits  that  have  been  recorded  on  the  Consolidated 
Balance  Sheet  in  accordance  with  the  guidance  provided  in  ASC  715,  Compensation  –  Retirement  Benefits.  
These  amounts  represent  obligations  in  excess  of  current  funding,  which  the  Company  believes  will  be  fully 
recovered in rates set by the regulatory authorities.  

The  recovery  period  for  income  taxes  is  dependent  upon  when  the  temporary  differences  between  the  tax  and 
book treatment of various items reverse. 

The Company uses composite depreciation rates for its regulated utility assets, which is currently an acceptable 
method  under  generally  accepted  accounting  principles  and  is  widely  used  in  the  utility  industry.  Historically, 
under the composite depreciation method, the anticipated costs of removing assets upon retirement are provided 
for  over  the  life  of  those  assets  as  a  component  of  depreciation  expense.  The  Company  recovers  certain  asset 
retirement  costs  through  rates  charged  to  customers  as  an  approved  component  of  depreciation  expense.  As  of 
December 31, 2014 and 2013, the Company has approximately $10.3 million and $9.6 million, respectively, of 
expected costs of removal recovered currently in rates in excess of actual costs incurred as regulatory liabilities.  

The Company is recovering in current rates acquisition premiums totaling $0.6 million over the remaining lives of 
the underlying Utility Plant. These deferred costs have been included in rate base as utility plant and a return is 
being earned on the unamortized balances during the recovery periods.   

Note 3 – Income Taxes  

Income tax expense differs from the amount computed by applying the statutory rate on book income subject to 
tax for the following reasons:  

              (Thousands of Dollars) 

                       Years Ended December 31,                                    

Income Tax at Statutory Rate  
Tax Effect of: 
  Utility Plant Related 
  State Income Taxes – Net 
  Employee Benefits 
  Other  
Total Income Tax Expense 

2014 
$9,786  

2013 
$8,638  

2012 
$7,420  

       (572) 
711 
(6) 
18  
$9,937 

       (527) 
546 
(46) 
10  
$8,621 

       (442) 
420 
(23) 
8  
$7,383 

45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
            
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income tax expense is comprised of the following: 

               (Thousands of Dollars) 
            Years Ended December 31,                                      

2014 

2013 

2012 

Current: 
   Federal 
   State 
Deferred: 
   Federal 
   State 
   Investment Tax Credits 
Total Income Tax Expense 

$5,920 
887 

$5,018 
688 

3,018 
191 
  (79) 
$9,937 

2,855 
139 
  (79) 
$8,621 

$2,994 
430 

3,832 
206 
  (79) 
$7,383 

The statutory review periods for income tax returns for the years prior to 2011 have been closed.  In the event that 
there is interest and penalties associated with income tax adjustments in future examinations, these amounts will 
be  reported  under  interest  expense  and  other  expense,  respectively.  There  are  no  unrecognized  tax  benefits 
resulting  from  prior  period  tax  positions.    The  Company  is  not  aware  of  any  uncertain  tax  positions  that  could 
result in a future tax liability. 

Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets 
and liabilities for financial purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes.  The components of the net 
deferred tax liability are as follows: 

Utility Plant Related 
Customer Advances 
Employee Benefits 
Investment Tax Credits (ITC) 
Other 
Total Deferred Tax Liability and ITC 

(Thousands of Dollars) 
December 31, 

2014 
$43,996 
  (3,570) 
7,223 
910 
     (343) 
$48,216 

2013 
$41,912 
  (3,598) 
1,121 
989 
     (325) 
$40,099 

The  Internal  Revenue  Service  (IRS)  has  issued  final  regulations  pertaining  to  the  deductibility  of  costs  that 
qualify  as  repairs  on  tangible  property.  The  regulations,  which  are  required  to  be  adopted  for  the  tax  year 
beginning  January 1,  2014,  redefine  the  characteristics  previously  used  by  the  Company  to  determine  tax 
deductibility  of  expenditures  associated  with  tangible  property.  Under  the  regulations,  the  IRS  has  provided 
guidelines  for  certain  industries,  but  not  for  regulated  public  water  utilities.  Consequently,  the  Company  has 
undertaken  a  comprehensive  study  to  support  the  integration  of  the  new  regulations  into  its  tax  policies 
prospectively,  and  to  determine  the  level  of  deductibility  for  income  tax  purposes,  if  any,  for  expenditures 
incurred  on  projects  completed  in  prior  years  where  such  expenditures  were  capitalized,  but  may  now  be 
considered currently deductible as repairs under the new regulations.  Initial information obtained from the study, 
while preliminary and therefore inconclusive at this time, indicates there may be up to $6.8 million of refundable 
taxes previously paid to the IRS. Absent specific IRS guidelines, the Company is in the process of reviewing and 
assessing  the  results  of  the  preliminary  study.  However,  it  is  probable  that  any  net  tax  benefits  that  may  result 
from adopting, partially or in full, the findings from the study and results in a change in the accounting method 
for these type of expenditures will be considered in determining the revenue requirement used to set base rates for 
the Company in a future regulatory proceeding, after formal adoption by the Company of the tangible property  

46 

 
 
 
 
           
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
regulations.  The  Company  will  adopt  the  regulations  by  filing  a  change  in  accounting  method  request  with  its 
2014  Federal  income  tax  return  due  no  later  than  September  15,  2015.  Consequently,  due  to  the  uncertainty 
regarding  the  amount  of  any  net  tax  benefit,  as  well  as  the  regulatory  treatment  probability  described  above, 
adoption  of  the  new  regulations  will  not  have  a  significant  impact  on  the  Company’s  financial  statements  or 
effective tax rate. 

Note 4 - Commitments and Contingent Liabilities 

Water  Supply  -  Middlesex  has  an  agreement  with  the  New  Jersey  Water  Supply  Authority  (NJWSA)  for  the 
purchase of untreated water through November 30, 2023, which provides for an average purchase of 27.0 million 
gallons a day (mgd). Pricing is set annually by the NJWSA through a public rate making process. The agreement 
has  provisions  for  additional  pricing  in  the  event  Middlesex  overdrafts  or  exceeds  certain  monthly  and  annual 
thresholds. 

Middlesex also has an agreement with a non-affiliated regulated water utility for the purchase of treated water. 
This  agreement,  which  expires  February  27,  2016,  provides  for  the  minimum  purchase  of  3.0  mgd  of  treated 
water with provisions for additional purchases. 

Tidewater contracts with the City of Dover, Delaware to purchase treated water 15.0 million gallons annually. 

Purchased water costs are shown below:                                                                                         

(Millions of Dollars) 
Years Ended December 31, 

Purchased Water 
Untreated 
Treated  
Total Costs 

2014 
$2.4 
  3.1 
$5.5 

2013 
$2.4 
  3.2 
$5.6 

2012 
$2.4 
  3.1 
$5.5 

Contract  Operations  -  USA-PA  operates  the  City  of  Perth  Amboy,  New  Jersey’s  (Perth  Amboy)  water  and 
wastewater systems under a 20-year agreement, which expires in 2018.  In connection with the agreement with 
Perth Amboy, USA-PA entered into a 20-year subcontract with a wastewater operating company for the operation 
and maintenance of the Perth Amboy wastewater collection system. The subcontract provides for the sharing of 
certain fixed and variable fees and operating expenses.   

Guarantees  -  In  September  2013,  Middlesex  entered  into  an  agreement  with  the  County  of  Monmouth,  New 
Jersey (Monmouth County) to serve as guarantor of the performance of Applied Water Management, Inc. (AWM) 
to design, construct and operate a leachate pretreatment facility at the Monmouth County Reclamation Center in 
Tinton Falls, New Jersey.  Middlesex expects to act as guarantor of AWM’s performance through at least August 
2018  and  is  contractually  obligated  to  act  as  guarantor  of  AWM’s  performance  through  2028  unless  another 
guarantor,  acceptable  to  Monmouth  County,  is  identified.   Construction  of  the  facility  is  being  financed  by 
Monmouth  County  and  began  in  September  2014.    In  addition,  Middlesex  entered  into  agreements  with  AWM 
and  Natural  Systems  Utilities,  Inc.  (NSU),  the  parent  company  of  AWM,  whereby,  Middlesex  earns  a  fee  for 
providing the guaranty of AWM’s performance to Monmouth County, Middlesex provides operational support to 
the project, and AWM and NSU, serving as guarantor to Middlesex with respect to the performance of AWM, 
indemnify Middlesex against any claims that may arise under the Middlesex guaranty to Monmouth County.  

Middlesex believes it is unlikely any payments would need to be made under Middlesex’s guaranty of AWM’s 
performance to Monmouth County. If asked to perform under the guaranty to Monmouth County, and, if AWM 
and NSU, as guarantor to Middlesex, do not fulfill their obligations to indemnify Middlesex against any claims 
that  may  arise  under  the  Middlesex  guaranty  to  Monmouth  County,  Middlesex  would  be  required  to  fulfill  the 
construction  and  operational  commitments  of  AWM.  As  of  December  31,  2014  and  December  31,  2013,  the 
liability recognized in Other Non-Current Liabilities on the balance sheet for the guaranty is approximately $0.3 
million and $0.4 million, respectively. 

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Construction –The Company may spend up to $28.6 million in 2015, $33.9 million in 2016 and $33.1 million in 
2017  on  its  construction  program.    The  actual  amount  and  timing  of  capital  expenditures  is  dependent  on 
customer growth, residential new home construction and sales and project scheduling. There is no assurance that 
projected customer growth and residential new home construction and sales will occur.  

Litigation – The Company is a defendant in lawsuits in the normal course of business. We believe the resolution 
of pending claims and legal proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated 
financial statements. 

Change  in  Control  Agreements  –  The  Company  has  Change  in  Control  Agreements  with  certain  of  its  officers 
that provide compensation and benefits in the event of termination of employment in connection with a change in 
control of the Company. 

Note 5 – Short-term Borrowings 

Information regarding the Company’s short-term borrowings for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 is 
summarized below: 

Established Lines at Year-End 
Maximum Amount Outstanding 
Average Outstanding 
Notes Payable at Year-End 
Weighted Average Interest Rate 
Weighted Average Interest Rate at 
Year-End 

     (Millions of  Dollars) 

2014 
$60.0 
  33.5 
  27.4 
  19.0 
    1.41% 

2013 
$60.0 
  30.5 
  27.7 
  28.5 
    1.41% 

     1.17% 

     1.47% 

The maturity dates for the Notes Payable as of December 31, 2014 are all in January 2015 and are extendable at the 
discretion of the Company.   

Interest rates for short-term borrowings are below the prime rate with no requirement for compensating balances. 

Note 6 - Capitalization 

All the transactions discussed below related to the issuance of securities were approved by either the NJBPU or 
DEPSC, except where otherwise noted. 

Common Stock 

The number of shares authorized under the Dividend Reinvestment and Common Stock Purchase Plan (DRP) is 
2.3 million shares. In February 2015, the Company filed a petition with the NJBPU seeking approval to increase 
the  number  of  shares  authorized  under  the  DRP  from  2.3  million  shares  to  3.0  million  shares.  The  cumulative 
number of shares issued under the DRP at December 31, 2014 is 2.2 million.  For the years ended December 31, 
2014,  2013  and  2012,  the  Company  raised  approximately  $1.5  million,  $1.7  million  and  $1.6  million, 
respectively, through the issuance of shares under the DRP. 

The Company issues shares under a restricted stock plan for certain management employees, which is described 
in Note 7 – Employee Benefit Plans. 

The Company maintains a stock plan for its outside directors (the Outside Director Stock Compensation Plan). 
For the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, 5,082, 5,432 shares and 5,768 shares, respectively, of 
common  stock  were  granted  and  issued  to  the  Company’s  outside  directors  under  the  Outside  Director  Stock 
Compensation  Plan  and  76,915  shares  remain  available  for  future  awards.    The  maximum  number  of  shares 
authorized for grant under the Outside Director Stock Compensation Plan is 100,000.   

48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
In the event dividends on the preferred stock are in arrears, no dividends may be declared or paid on the common 
stock of the Company.  At December 31, 2014, no preferred stock dividends were in arrears. 

Preferred Stock 

If four or more quarterly dividends are in arrears, the preferred shareholders, as a class, are entitled to elect two 
members to the Board of Directors in addition to Directors elected by holders of the common stock.  

At  December  31,  2014  and  2013,  there  were  0.1  million  shares  of  preferred  stock  authorized  and  less  than  0.1 
million shares of preferred stock outstanding. There were no preferred stock dividends in arrears.   

The Company may not pay any dividends on its common stock unless full cumulative dividends to the preceding 
dividend  date  for  all  outstanding  shares  of  preferred  stock  have  been  paid  or  set  aside  for  payment.  All  such 
preferred dividends have been paid. In addition, if Middlesex were to liquidate, holders of preferred stock would 
be  paid  back  the  stated  value  of  their  preferred  shares  before  any  distributions  could  be  made  to  common 
stockholders.  

The conversion feature of the no par $7.00 Series Cumulative and Convertible Preferred Stock allows the security 
holders  to  exchange  one  convertible  preferred  share  for  twelve  shares  of  the  Company's  common  stock.    In 
addition, the Company may redeem up to 10% of the outstanding convertible stock in any calendar year at a price 
equal  to  the  fair  value  of  twelve  shares  of  the  Company's  common  stock  for  each  share  of  convertible  stock 
redeemed.  In 2014, 4,293 shares (approximately $0.5 million) of the Company’s no par $7.00 Series Cumulative 
and Convertible Preferred Stock were converted into 51,516 shares of common stock. 

The conversion feature of the no par $8.00 Series Cumulative and Convertible Preferred Stock allows the security 
holders  to  exchange  one  convertible  preferred  share  for  13.714  shares  of  the  Company's  common  stock.    The 
preferred shares are convertible into common stock at the election of the security holder or Middlesex. In 2013, 
4,000  shares  (approximately  $0.5  million)  of  the  Company’s  no  par  $8.00  Series  Cumulative  and  Convertible 
Preferred Stock were converted into 54,856 shares of common stock.  

Long-term Debt 

In October 2014, Tidewater completed a $15.0 million debt transaction.  In December 2014 and February 2015, 
Tidewater  borrowed  $8.0  million  and  $3.0  million,  respectively,  under  the  loan  agreement,  which  allows 
Tidewater to borrow, in increments at its discretion, until April 30, 2015.  The interest rate on the $11.0 million is 
4.46%.  The  proceeds  were  used  to  pay  down  short-term  debt  and  for  other  general  corporate  purposes.  The 
interest rate on any borrowings from the remaining $4.0 million proceeds will be set at the time of the borrowing. 
Those funds are expected to be used to fund a portion of Tidewater’s ongoing capital program. The final maturity 
date of all borrowings under this loan agreement is April 1, 2040.  

In  May  2014,  Middlesex  borrowed  approximately  $3.8  million  through  the  New  Jersey  Environmental 
Infrastructure  Trust  (NJEIT)  under  the  New  Jersey  State  Revolving  Fund  (SRF)  loan  program  and  issued  first 
mortgage  bonds  designated  as  Series  VV  (approximately  $2.8  million)  and  Series  WW  (approximately  $0.9 
million).  The interest rate on the Series VV bond is zero and the interest rate on the Series WW bond ranges from 
3.0% to 5.0% depending on the serial maturity date.  The final maturity date for both bonds is August 1, 2033.  
Proceeds were recorded as Restricted Cash and can only be used for the Middlesex 2014 RENEW project, which 
is part of a program to clean and cement all unlined mains in the Middlesex system.  As of December 31, 2014, 
there remains $1.4 million of proceeds available to Middlesex. 

In 2014, Tidewater borrowed $0.6 million, which represented the balance of a $1.1 million project specific loan 
with the Delaware SRF at an interest rate of 3.45% and final maturity of August 1, 2031.   

In May 2013, Middlesex borrowed $3.9 million through the NJEIT under the New Jersey SRF loan program and 
issued First Mortgage Bonds (Bonds) designated as Series TT ($2.9 million) and Series UU ($1.0 million).  The 
interest rate on the Series TT Bonds is zero and the interest rate on the Series UU Bonds ranges from 3.0% to 

49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.25% depending on the serial maturity date.  The final maturity date for both bonds is August 1, 2032.  Proceeds 
were used for the Middlesex 2013 RENEW Program. 

Bond Series QQ through SS are term bonds with single maturity dates subsequent to 2019. Principal repayments 
for all series of the Company’s long-term debt except for Bond Series X and Y extend beyond 2019.  The 
aggregate annual principal repayment obligations for all long-term debt over the next five years are shown below: 

Year 
2015 
2016 
2017 
2018 
2019 

(Millions of Dollars) 
Annual Maturities 
$ 5.9 
$ 6.1 
$ 6.2 
$ 6.3 
$ 6.3 

The  weighted  average  interest  rate  on  all  long-term  debt  at  both  December  31,  2014  and  2013  was  3.99%  and 
4.23%, respectively. Except for the Amortizing Secured Notes, all of the Company’s outstanding long-term debt 
has been issued through the NJEDA ($55.4 million), the NJEIT program ($33.8 million) and the Delaware SRF 
program ($9.8 million).  

Restricted  cash  proceeds  are  from  various  New  Jersey  SRF  loans  and  are  held  in  trusts  until  authorized  for 
distribution. Series VV and WW proceeds can only be used for the 2014 RENEW Program.  All other restricted 
cash proceeds are for debt service requirements on the New Jersey SRF loans.  

In 2013 and 2012, the NJEIT de-obligated principal payments of $0.1 million and $0.3 million, respectively, on 
several series of SRF long-term debt. There were no de-obligated principal payments in 2014. 

Substantially all of the Utility Plant of the Company is subject to the lien of its mortgage, which includes debt 
service  and  capital  ratio  covenants.  The  Company  is  in  compliance  with  all  of  its  mortgage  covenants  and 
restrictions.  

Earnings Per Share 

The following table presents the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) for the three years ended 
December  31,  2014.    Basic  EPS  is  computed  on  the  basis  of  the  weighted  average  number  of  shares  outstanding.  
Diluted EPS assumes the conversion of both the Convertible Preferred Stock $7.00 Series and $8.00 Series.  

(In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)
2013

2012

2014

Basic:
Net Income
Preferred Dividend
Earnings Applicable to Common Stock
Basic EPS
Diluted:
Earnings Applicable to Common Stock
$7.00 Series Dividend
$8.00 Series Dividend
Adjusted Earnings Applicable to Common 
Stock
Diluted EPS

  Income Shares

  Income Shares

Income

Shares

$18,445 

16,052

$16,633 

15,868

$14,396 

15,733

       (151)             

       (190)             

       (206)             

$18,294 
$1.14 

16,052

$16,443 
$1.04 

15,868

$14,190 
$0.90 

15,733

$18,294 
74
24

16,052
133
41

$16,443 
97
40

15,868
166
76

$14,190 
97
56

15,733
166
96

$18,392 
$1.13 

16,226

$16,580 
$1.03 

16,110

$14,343 
$0.90 

15,995

50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair Value of Financial Instruments 

The  following  methods  and  assumptions  were  used  by  the  Company  in  estimating  its  fair  value  disclosure  for 
financial  instruments  for  which  it  is  practicable  to  estimate  that  value.  The  carrying  amounts  reflected  in  the 
consolidated  balance  sheets  for  cash  and  cash  equivalents,  accounts  receivable,  accounts  payable  and  notes 
payable  approximate  their  respective  fair  values  due  to  the  short-term  maturities  of  these  instruments.  The  fair 
value  of  the  Company’s  long-term  debt  relating  to  Bonds  and  SRF  Notes  is  based  on  quoted  market  prices  for 
similar issues.  Under the fair value hierarchy, the fair value of cash and cash equivalents is classified as a Level 1 
measurement and the fair value of notes payable and the Bonds and SRF Bonds in the table below are classified 
as Level 2 measurements. The carrying amount and fair value of the Company’s bonds were as follows:    

                                (Thousands of Dollars) 

                     At December 31, 

                                   2014 

Bonds 
State Revolving Notes 

Carrying 
Amount 
       $88,628 
       $     540 

Fair 
Value 
 $90,115 
 $     542 

                         2013 
Carrying 
Amount 
       $87,471 
       $     625 

Fair  
Value 
 $79,733 
 $     628 

For other long-term debt for which there was no quoted market price and there is not an active trading market, it 
was not practicable to estimate their fair value (for details, including carrying value, interest rate and due date on 
these  series  of  long-term  debt,  please  refer  to  those  series  noted  as  “Amortizing  Secured  Note”  and  “State 
Revolving  Trust  Note”  on  the  Consolidated  Statements  of  Capital  Stock  and  Long-Term  Debt).  The  carrying 
amount of these instruments was $50.8 million and $45.0 million at December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. 
Customer advances for construction have a carrying amount of $22.0 million and $21.8 million at December 31, 
2014  and  2013,  respectively.  Their  relative  fair  values  cannot  be  accurately  estimated  since  future  refund 
payments  depend  on  several  variables,  including  new  customer  connections,  customer  consumption  levels  and 
future rate increases.  

Note 7 - Employee Benefit Plans   

Pension Benefits 

The  Company’s  Pension  Plan  covers  all  active  employees  hired  prior  to  April  1,  2007.  Employees  hired  after 
March  31,  2007  are  not  eligible  to  participate  in  this  plan,  but  can  participate  in  a  defined  contribution  profit 
sharing plan that provides an annual contribution at the discretion of the Company, based upon a percentage of 
the participants’ compensation. In order to be eligible for contribution, the eligible employee must be employed 
by  the  Company  on  December  31st  of  the  year  to  which  the  contribution  relates.  In  addition,  the  Company 
maintains an unfunded supplemental plan for its executive officers.  The Accumulated Benefit Obligation for the 
Company’s Pension Plan at December 31, 2014 and 2013 was $61.9 million and $47.5 million, respectively. 

Other Benefits 

The  Company’s  Other  Benefits  Plan  covers  substantially  all  of  its  current  retired  employees.  Employees  hired 
after March 31, 2007 are not eligible to participate in this plan. Coverage includes healthcare and life insurance. 
Accrued  retirement  benefit  costs  are  recorded  each  year.    Effective  January  1,  2013,  the  Company  amended  a 
provision of the Other Benefits Plan that requires employees retiring in 2013 and beyond to contribute a higher 
percentage towards their healthcare insurance premiums.  The amendment resulted in a $10.2 million decrease in 
the Company’s Employee Benefit Plans’ Liability, and related Regulatory Asset, as of January 1, 2013. 

51 

 
 
 
            
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Regulatory Treatment of Over/Underfunded Retirement Obligations 

Because  the  Company  is  subject  to  regulation  in  the  states  in  which  it  operates,  it  is  required  to  maintain  its 
accounts  in  accordance  with  the  regulatory  authority’s  rules  and  guidelines,  which  may  differ  from  other 
authoritative  accounting  pronouncements.  In  those  instances,  the  Company  follows  the  guidance  of  ASC  980, 
Regulated  Operations.  Based  on  prior  regulatory  practice,  and  in  accordance  with  the  guidance  in  ASC  980, 
Regulated Operations, the Company records underfunded Pension Plan and Other Benefits Plan obligation costs, 
which  otherwise  would  be  recognized  in  Other  Comprehensive  Income  under    ASC  715,  Compensation  – 
Retirement Benefits, as a Regulatory Asset, and expects to recover those costs in rates charged to customers.  

The Company uses a December 31 measurement date for all of its employee benefit plans. The table below sets 
forth information relating to the Company’s Pension Plan and Other Benefits Plan for 2014 and 2013.        

(Thousands of Dollars)

Pension Plan

Other Benefits Plan

December 31,

2014

2013

2014

2013

Change in Projected Benefit Obligation:
Beginning Balance
Plan Amendment*
Service Cost
Interest Cost
Actuarial (Gain) Loss
Benefits Paid
Ending Balance

             - 

                  -   

 $        56,041   $        62,817   $        37,212   $        50,608 
             - 
         (10,244)
             1,894               2,300               1,032               1,338 
             2,682               2,468               1,792               1,594 
           16,429             (9,694)            10,092             (5,595)
           (2,003)            (1,850)               (550)               (489)
 $        75,043   $        56,041   $        49,578   $        37,212 

*See discussion of Other Benefits Plan amendment in “Other Benefits” above. 

(Thousands of Dollars)

Pension Plan

Other Benefits Plan

December 31,

2014

2013

2014

2013

Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets:
Beginning Balance
Actual Return on Plan Assets
Employer Contributions
Benefits Paid
Ending Balance

 $        46,443   $        37,904   $        25,145   $        20,408 
             3,603               6,779               1,243               2,553 
             3,580               3,610               1,697               2,673 
           (2,003)            (1,850)               (550)               (489)
 $        51,623   $        46,443   $        27,535   $        25,145 

Funded Status

 $      (23,420)  $        (9,598)  $      (22,043)  $      (12,067)

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Thousands of Dollars)

Pension Plan

Other Benefits Plan

December 31,

2014

2013

2014

2013

Amounts Recognized in the Consolidated 
Balance Sheets consist of :
Current Liability
Noncurrent Liability
Net Liability Recognized

                328                  330 
                  -   
           23,092               9,268             22,043             12,067 
 $        23,420   $          9,598   $        22,043   $        12,067 

                  -   

(Thousands of Dollars)

Pension Plan

Other Benefits Plan

Years Ended December 31,

2014

2013

2012

2014

2013

2012

Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost
Service Cost
Interest Cost
Expected Return on Plan Assets
Amortization of Net Transition Obligation
Amortization of Net Actuarial Loss
Amortization of Prior Service Cost/(Credit)
Net Periodic Benefit Cost

 $      1,894   $      2,300   $      2,198   $      1,032   $      1,338   $      1,784 
         2,682           2,468           2,417           1,792           1,594           1,868 
       (3,534)        (2,894)        (2,458)        (1,937)        (1,622)        (1,258)
           - 
             -                   -                  135 
            416           1,632           1,549           1,413           2,066           1,765 
                2                10                10         (1,728)        (1,728)            - 
 $      1,460   $      3,516   $      3,716   $         572   $      1,648   $      4,294 

           - 

           - 

Amounts that are expected to be amortized from Regulatory Assets into Net Periodic Benefit Cost in 2015 are as 
follows: 

 (Thousands of Dollars) 
Other     
Benefits 
Plan 
$2,261 
(1,728) 

Pension   
Plan 
$1,646 
          - 

Actuarial Loss 
Prior Service Credit 

The discount rate and compensation increase rate for determining our postretirement benefit plans’ benefit 
obligations and costs as of December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively, are as follows: 

      Pension Plan 
   2013 

   2012 

2014 

    Other Benefits Plan 
2014 

   2013 

2012 

Weighted Average Assumptions: 
   Expected Return on Plan Assets 
   Discount Rate for: 
     Benefit Obligation  
     Benefit Cost  
   Compensation Increase for: 
     Benefit Obligation  
     Benefit Cost  

7.50% 

  7.50% 

  7.50% 

7.50% 

  7.50% 

  7.50% 

3.91% 
4.87% 

  4.87%  
3.99% 

  3.99%  
4.37% 

3.91% 
4.87% 

4.87%  
    3.99% 

3.99%  
  4.37%  

3.00% 
3.00% 

    3.00%  
    3.00%  

    3.00%  
    3.00%  

3.00% 
3.00% 

    3.00%     3.00%   
    3.00%     3.00%   

53 

 
 
 
                           
 
                                   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The  compensation  increase  assumption  for  the  Other  Benefits  Plan  is  attributable  to  life  insurance  provided  to 
qualifying employees upon their retirement.  The insurance coverage will be determined based on the employee’s 
base compensation as of their retirement date. 

The Company adopted the use of the recently issued Society of Actuaries’ mortality table (RP 2014). RP 2014 
was  used  in  the  determination  of  our  postretirement  benefit  obligations  as  of  December  31,  2014  and  costs  for 
2015.  Use  of  the  RP  2014  mortality  table,  which  extends  the  assumed  life  expectancies  of  our  postretirement 
benefit plan participants, resulted in significant increases to our postretirement benefit obligations as of December 
31, 2014 and is expected to increase our costs in 2015. 

For the 2014 valuation, costs and obligations for our Other Benefits Plan assumed a 9.0% annual rate of increase 
in the per capita cost of covered healthcare benefits in 2015 with the annual rate of increase declining 1.0% per 
year for 2016-2018 and 0.5% per year for 2019-2020, resulting in an annual rate of increase in the per capita cost 
of covered healthcare benefits of 5% by year 2020.  

A one-percentage point change in assumed healthcare cost trend rates would have the following effects on the 
Other Benefits Plan: 

Effect on Current Year’s Service and Interest Cost 
Effect on Projected Benefit Obligation 

                 (Thousands of Dollars) 
                     1 Percentage Point  

 Increase 
       $      570     
       $   9,404     

    Decrease 
     $      (443)    
     $   (7,298)  

The following benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, are expected to be paid: 

Year 
2015 
2016 
2017 
2018 
2019 
2020-2024 
  Totals 

     (Thousands of Dollars) 

Pension Plan 
$  2,056 
2,031 
2,315 
2,392 
 2,405 
    17,554 
    $28,753  

Other Benefits Plan 
$     885   
1,051 
1,269 
1,443 
1,629 
  10,060 
$16,337  

Benefit Plans Assets 

The allocation of plan assets at December 31, 2014 and 2013 by asset category is as follows:         

Pension Plan

Other Benefits Plan

Asset Category
Equity Securities
Debt Securities
Cash
Real Estate/Commodities

Total

2014

2013
60.7% 65.4%
35.8% 32.1%
0.8%
1.7%

47.8%
47.9%
3.6%
0.7%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%

2014
49.5%
47.5%
2.8%
0.2%

2013 Target 
60%
38%
2%
0%

1.2%
2.3%

 Range
30-70%
25-70%
  0-10%
       0-5%

Two outside investment firms each manage a portion of the Pension Plan asset portfolio. One of those investment 
firms also manages the Other Benefits Plan asset portfolio. Quarterly meetings are held between the Company’s 
Pension Committee of the Board of Directors and the investment managers to review their performance and asset 
allocation.  If  the  actual  asset  allocation  is  outside  the  targeted  range,  the  Pension  Committee  reviews  current 

54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
market  conditions  and  advice  provided  by  the  investment  managers  to  determine  the  appropriateness  of 
rebalancing the portfolio. 

The  objective  of  the  Company  is  to  maximize  the  long-term  return  on  retirement  plan  assets,  relative  to  a 
reasonable level of risk, maintain a diversified investment portfolio and maintain compliance with the Employee 
Retirement  Income  Security  Act  of  1974.  The  expected  long-term  rate  of  return  is  based  on  the  various  asset 
categories  in  which  plan  assets  are  invested  and  the  current  expectations  and  historical  performance  for  these 
categories. 

Equity  securities  include  Middlesex  common  stock  in  the  amounts  of  $0.9  million  (1.8%  of  total  Pension  Plan 
assets) and $0.8 million (1.8 % of total Pension Plan assets) as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. 

Fair Value Measurements 

Accounting  guidance  provides  a  fair  value  hierarchy  that  prioritizes  the  inputs  to  valuation  techniques  used  to 
measure  fair  value.    The  hierarchy  gives  the  highest  priority  to  unadjusted  quoted  prices  in  active  markets  for 
identical  assets  or  liabilities  (Level  1  measurements)  and  the  lowest  priority  to  unobservable  inputs  (Level  3 
measurements).  The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are described as follows: 

•  Level 1 – Inputs to the valuation methodology are unadjusted quoted market prices for identical assets or 

liabilities in accessible active markets. 

•  Level  2  –  Inputs  to  the  valuation  methodology  that  are  observable,  either  directly  or  indirectly,  such  as 
quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs 
that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the 
assets  or  liabilities.    If  the  asset  or  liability  has  a  specified  contractual  term,  the  Level  2  input  must  be 
observable for substantially the full term of the asset or liability. 

•  Level  3  –  Inputs  to  the  valuation  methodology  are  unobservable  and  significant  to  the  fair  value 

measurement. 

Certain investments in cash and cash equivalents, equity securities, and commodities are valued based on quoted 
market prices in active markets and are classified as Level 1 investments.  Certain investments in cash and cash 
equivalents, equity securities and fixed income securities are valued using prices received from pricing vendors 
that utilize observable inputs and are therefore classified as Level 2 investments.  

55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
The following table presents Middlesex’s Pension Plan assets measured and recorded at fair value within the fair 
value hierarchy as of December 31, 2014 (amounts in thousands): 

Mutual Funds:

Small Cap Core
Small Cap Value
Mid Cap Core
Mid Cap Value
Large Cap Blend
Large Cap Core
Foreign Large Core
Foreign Large Growth
Foreign Large Blend
Diversified Emerging Markets
Intermediate Term Bond
World Bond

Money Market Funds:

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

$              

261
876
1,013
627
1,187
15,321
989
449
2,566
737
9,824
8,668

-
$             
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-
$             
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

261
876
1,013
627
1,187
15,321
989
449
2,566
737
9,824
8,668

Cash and Cash Equivalents

127

386

-

513

Common Equity Securities:
Non-Financial Services
Financial Services
Utilities
Consumer Growth
Consumer Staples
Consumer Cyclicals
Industrial Resources
Capital Equipment
Technology
Energy

Total Investments

280
1,656
1,504
1,123
459
922
155
453
1,328
712
51,237

$         

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
386

$            

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$             
-

280
1,656
1,504
1,123
459
922
155
453
1,328
712
51,623

$       

56 

 
 
 
 
              
                
               
               
              
             
               
               
           
                
               
               
              
             
               
               
           
           
               
               
         
                
               
               
              
                
               
               
              
             
               
               
           
                
               
               
              
             
               
               
           
             
               
               
           
                
              
               
              
                
               
               
              
             
               
               
           
             
               
               
           
             
               
               
           
                
               
               
              
                
               
               
              
                
               
               
              
                
               
               
              
             
               
               
           
                
               
               
              
 
 
 
The following table presents Middlesex’s Pension Plan assets measured and recorded at fair value within the fair 
value hierarchy as of December 31, 2013 (amounts in thousands): 

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

Mutual Funds:

Small Cap Core
Small Cap Value
Mid Cap Growth
Mid Cap Value
Large Cap Core
Foreign Small Mid Growth
Foreign Large Core
Foreign Large Growth
Foreign Large Blend
Pacific Asia/ex-Japan Stock
Diversified Emerging Markets
Intermediate Term Bond
Real Asset

$              

191
278
1,015
555
13,916
298
863
457
2,439
157
590
14,909
1,074

-
$             
-
-
-
-
-
-

-
$             
-
-
-
-
-
-

-

-
-
-

-

-
-
-

-

191
278
1,015
555
13,916
298
863
457
2,439
157
590
14,909
1,074

357

Money Market Funds:

Cash and Cash Equivalents

44

313

Common Equity Securities:
Non-Financial Services
Financial Services
Utilities
Consumer Growth
Consumer Staples
Consumer Cyclicals
Industrial Resources
Capital Equipment
Technology
Energy

Total Investments

147
1,882
1,433
1,665
392
1,063
149
419
1,319
875
46,130

$         

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
313

$            

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$             
-

147
1,882
1,433
1,665
392
1,063
149
419
1,319
875
46,443

$       

57 

 
 
 
 
              
                
               
               
              
             
               
               
           
                
               
               
              
           
               
               
         
                
               
               
              
                
               
               
              
                
              
             
               
               
           
                
              
                
               
               
              
           
               
               
         
             
               
               
           
                  
              
               
              
                
               
               
              
             
               
               
           
             
               
               
           
             
               
               
           
                
               
               
              
             
               
               
           
                
               
               
              
                
               
               
              
             
               
               
           
                
               
               
              
 
 
 
 
The following table presents Middlesex’s Other Benefits Plan assets measured and recorded at fair value within 
the fair value hierarchy as of December 31, 2014 (amounts in thousands): 

Mutual Funds:

Small Cap Core
Small Cap Growth
Mid Cap Core
Mid Cap Growth
Mid Cap Value
Large Cap Core
Foreign Small Mid Growth
Foreign Large Core
Foreign Large Value
Diversified Emerging Markets
Real Estate Index
Money Market Funds:

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Preferred Equity Securities
Agency/US/State/Municipal Debt

Total Investments

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

$               

491
82
292
121
768
10,516
119
735
113
371
62

$              
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

450
221
-
14,341

$           

332
-
12,862
13,194

$         

$              
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
$              
-

$             

491
82
292
121
768
10,516
119
735
113
371
62

782
221
12,862
27,535

$         

The following table presents Middlesex’s Other Benefits Plan assets measured and recorded at fair value within 
the fair value hierarchy as of December 31, 2013 (amounts in thousands): 

Mutual Funds:

Small Cap Core
Mid Cap Core
Mid Cap Growth
Mid Cap Value
Large Cap Core
Foreign Small Mid Growth
Foreign Large Core
Foreign Large Growth
Foreign Large Value
Pacific Asia/ex-Japan Stock
Diversified Emerging Markets
Preferred Stock Index
Real Estate Index
Money Market Funds:

Cash and Cash Equivalents
Agency/US/State/Municipal Debt
Commodities

Total Investments

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

$               

290
264
470
658
8,650
361
780
151
86
125
195
110
59

$              
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

$              
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-

$             

290
264
470
658
8,650
361
780
151
86
125
195
110
59

-
767
123
13,089

$           

895
11,161
-
12,056

$         

-
-
-
$              
-

895
11,928
123
25,145

$         

58 

 
 
 
 
                   
                
                
                 
                 
                
                
               
                 
                
                
               
                 
                
                
               
            
                
                
          
                 
                
                
               
                 
                
                
               
                 
                
                
               
                 
                
                
               
                   
                
                
                 
                 
               
                
               
                 
                
                
               
                  
          
                
          
 
 
 
                 
                
                
               
                 
                
                
               
                 
                
                
               
              
                
                
            
                 
                
                
               
                 
                
                
               
                 
                
                
               
                   
                
                
                 
                 
               
                 
                
                
               
                 
                
                
               
                   
                
                
                 
                  
               
                
               
                 
          
                
          
                 
                
                
               
 
 
Benefit Plans Contributions 

For  the  Pension  Plan,  Middlesex  made  total  cash  contributions  of  $3.6  million  in  2014  and  expects  to  make 
approximately $3.3 million of cash contributions in 2015. 

For the Other Benefits Plan, Middlesex made total cash contributions of $1.7 million in 2014 and expects to make 
approximately $1.7 million of cash contributions in 2015. 

401(k) Plan 

The Company has a 401(k) defined contribution plan, which covers substantially all employees with more than 
1,000 hours of service. Under the terms of the Plan, the Company matches 100% of a participant’s contributions, 
which do not exceed 1% of a participant’s compensation, plus 50% of a participant’s contributions exceeding 1%, 
but not more than 6%.  The Company’s matching contributions were $0.6 million, $0.5 million and $0.5 million 
for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. 

For those employees hired after March 31, 2007 and still actively employed on December 31, 2014, the Company 
approved  and  will  fund  discretionary  contribution  of  $0.3  million,  which  was  based  on  5.0%  of  eligible  2014 
compensation.  For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company made discretionary contributions 
of $0.3 million and $0.2 million, respectively, for those qualifying employees. 

Stock-Based Compensation 

The  Company  has  a  stock  compensation  plan  for  certain  management  employees  (the  2008  Restricted  Stock 
Plan). The Company maintains an escrow account for 0.1 million shares of the Company's common stock for the 
2008  Restricted  Stock  Plan.  Such  stock  is  subject  to  an  agreement  requiring  forfeiture  by  the  employee  in  the 
event  of  termination  of  employment  within  five  years  of  the  award  other  than  as  a  result  of  retirement,  death, 
disability or change in control. The maximum number of shares authorized for grant under the 2008 Restricted 
Stock Plan is 0.3 million shares, for which 0.2 million remain as unissued shares. 

The Company recognizes compensation expense at fair value for the restricted stock awards in accordance with  
ASC 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation.  Compensation expense is determined by the market value of the 
stock on the date of the award and is being amortized over a five-year period.  
The following table presents information on the 2008 Restricted Stock Plan: 

Balance, January 1, 2012 
Granted 
Vested 
Forfeited 
Amortization of Compensation Expense 
Balance, December 31, 2012 
Granted 
Vested 
Forfeited 
Amortization of Compensation Expense 
Balance, December 31, 2013 
Granted 
Vested 
Forfeited 
Amortization of Compensation Expense 
Balance, December 31, 2014 

Weighted 
Average 
Grant Price 

$19.35 

       $21.20 

       $21.46 

Shares 
(thousands) 
108 
21 
(15) 
- 
- 
114 
28 
(24) 
(1) 
- 
117 
33 
(22) 
(1) 
- 
127 

Unearned 
Compensation 
(thousands) 
      $1,079 
           408 
            - 
            - 
           (448) 
      $1,039 
           589 
         - 
            (12) 
          (400) 
      $1,216 
           711 
         - 
            (10) 
          (434) 
      $1,483 

59 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
       
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The  fair  value  of  vested  restricted  shares  was  $0.5  million,  $0.5  million  and  $0.3  million  for  the  years  ended 
December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. 

Note 8 – Business Segment Data 

The  Company  has  identified  two  reportable  segments.  One  is  the  regulated  business  of  collecting,  treating  and 
distributing  water  on  a  retail  and  wholesale  basis  to  residential,  commercial,  industrial  and  fire  protection 
customers in parts of New Jersey, Delaware and Pennsylvania. This segment also includes regulated wastewater 
systems  in  New  Jersey  and  Delaware.  The  Company  is  subject  to  regulations  as  to  its  rates,  services  and  other 
matters by the states of New Jersey, Delaware and Pennsylvania with respect to utility service within these states. 
The other segment is primarily comprised of non-regulated contract services for the operation and maintenance of 
municipal and private water and wastewater systems in New Jersey and Delaware.  

Inter-segment transactions relating to operational costs are treated as pass-through expenses. Finance charges on 
inter-segment loan activities are based on interest rates that are below what would normally be charged by a third 
party lender. 

60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations by Segments: 
Revenues: 
   Regulated 
   Non – Regulated 
Inter-segment Elimination 
Consolidated Revenues 

Operating Income: 
   Regulated 
   Non – Regulated 
Consolidated Operating Income 

Depreciation: 
   Regulated 
   Non – Regulated 
 Consolidated Depreciation 

     (Thousands of Dollars)  
               Years Ended December 31, 

2014 

             2013 

             2012 

   $  103,556 
 14,143 
     (560)  
$  117,139 

   $  100,910 
 14,463 
     (527)  
$  114,846 

   $  98,021 
 12,851 
     (493)  
$ 110,379 

$    32,000 
       2,392 
   $    34,392 

$    28,744 
       2,226 
   $    30,970 

$   25,944 
       1,703 
        $  27,647 

      $    11,262 
               182 
      $    11,444 

      $    10,807 
               181 
      $    10,988 

      $   10,241 
               168 
      $    10,409 

Other Income (Expense), Net: 
   Regulated 
   Non – Regulated 
Inter-segment Elimination 
Consolidated Other Income (Expense), Net 

     $         157 
              (75) 
 (485) 
     $           (403) 

     $         828 
              (14) 
 (723) 
     $           91 

     $    1,489 
              94 
 (726) 
     $    857 

Interest Expense: 
   Regulated 
   Non – Regulated 
Inter-segment Elimination 
Consolidated Interest Charges 

Income Taxes: 
   Regulated 
   Non – Regulated 
Consolidated Income Taxes 

Net Income: 
   Regulated 
   Non – Regulated 
Consolidated Net Income 

Capital Expenditures: 
   Regulated 
   Non – Regulated 
Total Capital Expenditures 

Assets: 
   Regulated 
   Non – Regulated 
   Inter-segment Elimination 
Consolidated Assets 

     $     5,607 
            91 
      (91)  
     $     5,607 

     $     5,807 
            97 
      (97)  
     $     5,807 

     $    6,725 
            96 
      (96)  
     $    6,725 

     $    8,907 
            1,030 
     $    9,937 

     $    7,635 
            986 
     $    8,621 

     $    6,579 
            804 
     $    7,383 

     $  17,249 
           1,196 
     $  18,445 

     $  15,504 
           1,129 
     $  16,633 

     $  13,500 
           896 
     $  14,396 

   $ 22,498 
98 
      $ 22,596 

   $ 19,894 
186 
      $ 20,080 

   $ 21,149 
429 
      $ 21,578 

(Thousands of Dollars) 

As of 
December 31, 2014 

As of 
December 31, 2013 

 $574,854  
        7,252   
            (6,334) 
 $575,772 

 $529,381  
        8,887   
            (7,927) 
 $530,341 

61 

 
 
 
                                                                                                                  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
       
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
             
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Note 9 - Quarterly Operating Results - Unaudited 

Operating results for each quarter of 2014 and 2013 are as follows: 

2014 

Operating Revenues 
Operating Income 
Net Income 
Basic Earnings per Share 
Diluted Earnings per Share 

              (Thousands of Dollars, Except per Share Data) 

     1st 

 2nd 

 3rd 

 4th 

Total 

    $ 27,173
    5,967
     3,169
    $     0.20
   $     0.20

 $  28,107 
$ 29,190
$ 32,669 
8,058 
     8,747       11,620 
     3,790 
6,758 
     4,728
 $     0.29     $    0.42      $      0.23 
 $     0.29     $    0.42     $      0.22 

 $ 117,139 
   34,392  
   18,445 
   $       1.14 
   $       1.13 

2013 

     1st 

 2nd 

 3rd 

 4th 

Total 

Operating Revenues 
Operating Income 
Net Income 
Basic Earnings per Share 
Diluted Earnings per Share 

    $ 27,038 
    5,865
     3,177
    $     0.20
   $     0.20

 $  27,421 
$ 29,102
$ 31,285 
6,664 
     8,171       10,270 
     3,168 
5,807 
     4,481
 $     0.28     $    0.36      $      0.20 
 $     0.28     $    0.36      $      0.19 

 $ 114,846 
   30,970  
   16,633 
   $       1.04 
   $       1.03 

The  information  above,  in  the  opinion  of  the  Company,  includes  all  adjustments  consisting  only  of  normal 
recurring accruals necessary for a fair presentation of such amounts. The business of the Company is subject to 
seasonal fluctuation with the peak period usually occurring during the summer months.  The quarterly earnings 
per share amounts above may differ from previous filings due to the effects of rounding. 

62 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
                      
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
ITEM 9.  CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND 

FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE. 

None. 

ITEM 9A.  CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES 

(1)  Disclosure  controls  and  procedures  are  controls  and  other  procedures  that  are  designed  to  ensure  that 
information required to be disclosed in Company reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, 
processed,  summarized  and  reported,  within  the  time  periods  specified  in  the  Securities  and  Exchange 
Commission’s  rules  and  forms.  Disclosure  controls  and  procedures  include,  without  limitation,  controls  and 
procedures  designed  to  ensure  that  information  required  to  be  disclosed  in  Company  reports  filed  under  the 
Exchange  Act  is  accumulated  and  communicated  to  management,  including  the  Company’s  Chief  Executive 
Officer and Chief Financial Officer as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding disclosure. 
As  required  by  Rule  13a-15  under  the  Exchange  Act,  an  evaluation  of  the  effectiveness  of  the  design  and 
operation  of  the  Company’s  disclosure  controls  and  procedures  was  conducted  by  the  Company’s  Chief 
Executive Officer along with the Company’s Chief Financial Officer for the quarter ended December 31, 2014. 
Based upon that evaluation the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and the Company’s Chief Financial Officer 
concluded:  

(a) Disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report.  
(b) No changes in internal control over financial reporting occurred during our most recent fiscal quarter that 
has materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, internal control over financial reporting. 
Accordingly, management believes the consolidated financial statements included in this report fairly present in 
all material respects our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented.  

 (2) Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting 

The management of Middlesex Water Company (Middlesex or the Company) is responsible for establishing and 
maintaining  adequate  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  as  defined  in  Exchange  Act  Rule  13A-15(f)  and 
15d-15(f). Middlesex’s internal control system was designed to provide reasonable assurance to the Company’s 
management  and  Board  of  Directors  of  adequate  preparation  and  fair  presentation  of  the  published  financial 
statements. 

All  internal  control  systems,  no  matter  how  well  designed,  have  inherent  limitations.  Therefore,  even  those 
systems  determined  to  be  effective  can  provide  only  reasonable  assurance  with  respect  to  the  adequacy  of 
financial  statement  preparation  and  presentation.  Middlesex’s  management  assessed  the  effectiveness  of  the 
Company’s  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  as  of  December  31,  2014.  In  making  this  assessment, 
management  used  the  criteria  set  forth  by  the  Committee  of  Sponsoring  Organizations  of  the  Treadway 
Commission (COSO) in Internal Control-Integrated Framework (2013 framework). Based on our assessment, we 
believe  that  as  of  December  31,  2014,  the  Company’s  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  is  operating  as 
designed and is effective based on those criteria. 

Middlesex’s  independent  registered  public  accounting  firm  has  audited  the  effectiveness of  our  internal  control 
over financial reporting as of December 31, 2014 as stated in their report which is included herein. 

  /s/ Dennis W. Doll 
Dennis W. Doll 
President and   
Chief Executive Officer 

/s/ A. Bruce O’Connor 
A. Bruce O’Connor 
Vice President, Treasurer and  
Chief Financial Officer 

Iselin, New Jersey 
March 5, 2015 

63 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(3) Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 

Board of Directors and Stockholders 
Middlesex Water Company  

We have audited Middlesex Water Company’s (the “Company”) internal control over financial reporting as of December 
31, 2014 based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring 
Organizations of the Treadway Commission (2013 framework). Middlesex Water Company's management is responsible for 
maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control 
over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. 
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. 

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  the  standards  of  the  Public  Company  Accounting  Oversight  Board  (United 
States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective 
internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit of internal control over financial 
reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material 
weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed 
risk. Our audit also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe 
that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. 

An  entity’s  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  is  a  process  designed  to  provide  reasonable  assurance  regarding  the 
reliability  of  financial  reporting  and  the  preparation  of  financial  statements  for  external  purposes  in  accordance  with 
accounting  principles  generally  accepted  in  the  United  States  of  America.  An  entity’s  internal  control  over  financial 
reporting  includes  those  policies  and  procedures  that  (1)  pertain  to  the  maintenance  of  records  that,  in  reasonable  detail, 
accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the entity; (2) provide reasonable assurance that 
transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted 
accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the entity are being made only in accordance with authorizations 
of management and directors of the entity; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of 
unauthorized  acquisition,  use,  or  disposition  of  the  entity’s  assets  that  could  have  a  material  effect  on  the  financial 
statements. 

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, 
projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate 
because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.  

In  our  opinion,  Middlesex  Water  Company  maintained,  in  all  material  respects,  effective  internal  control  over  financial 
reporting as of December 31, 2014, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the 
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (2013 framework). 

We  also  have  audited,  in  accordance  with  the  standards  of  the  Public  Company  Accounting  Oversight  Board  (United 
States),  the  consolidated  balance  sheets  and  consolidated  statements  of  capital  stock  and  long-term  debt  and  the  related 
consolidated  statements  of  income,  common  stockholders’  equity,  and  cash  flows  of  Middlesex  Water  Company  and  our 
report dated March 5, 2015 expressed an unqualified opinion. 

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 
March 5, 2015 

/s/ Baker Tilly Virchow Krause, LLP 

64 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ITEM 9B.  OTHER INFORMATION. 

None. 

PART III 

ITEM 10.  DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE. 

Information with respect to Directors of Middlesex Water Company is included in Middlesex Water Company’s 
Proxy Statement for the 2015 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and is incorporated herein by reference. 

Information regarding the Executive Officers of Middlesex Water Company is included under Item 1. in Part I of 
this Annual Report. 

ITEM 11.  EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION. 

This Information for Middlesex Water Company is included in Middlesex Water Company’s Proxy Statement for 
the 2015 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and is incorporated herein by reference. 

ITEM 12.  SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT 

AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS. 

This information for Middlesex Water Company is included in Middlesex Water Company’s Proxy Statement for 
the 2015 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and is incorporated herein by reference. 

ITEM 13.  CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR 

INDEPENDENCE. 

This information for Middlesex Water Company is included in Middlesex Water Company’s Proxy Statement for 
the 2015 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and is incorporated herein by reference. 

ITEM 14.    PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES. 

This information for Middlesex Water Company is included in Middlesex Water Company’s Proxy Statement for 
the 2015 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and is incorporated herein by reference. 

65 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ITEM 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES. 

1. 

The following Financial Statements and Supplementary Data are included in Part II- Item 8. of this    
Annual Report:  

PART IV 

Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2014 and 2013.  

Consolidated Statements of Income for each of the three years in the period ended  
December 31, 2014.  

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for each of the three years in the period ended  
December 31, 2014. 

Consolidated Statements of Capital Stock and Long-term Debt as of December 31, 2014 and 2013.  

Consolidated Statements of Common Stockholders’ Equity for each of the three years in the period 
ended December 31, 2014.  

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 

2. 

Financial Statement Schedules 

All Schedules are omitted because of the absence of the conditions under which they are required or 
because the required information is shown in the financial statements or notes thereto. 

3.             Exhibits 

See Exhibit listing immediately following the signature page. 

66 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pursuant  to  the  requirements  of  Section  13  or  15(d)  of  the  Securities  and  Exchange  Act  of  1934,  the  registrant  has  duly 
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. 

SIGNATURES 

MIDDLESEX WATER COMPANY 

By: 

/s/ Dennis W. Doll 
Dennis W. Doll 
President and Chief Executive Officer  

Date: 

         March 5, 2015 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following 
persons, on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities indicated on March 5, 2015. 

By: 

By: 

/s/ A. Bruce O’Connor 
A.  Bruce O’Connor 
Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer 
(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) 

/s/ Dennis W. Doll 
Dennis W. Doll 
Chairman of the Board, President, Chief Executive Officer and Director 
(Principal Executive Officer) 

By:                     

 /s/ James F. Cosgrove Jr. 

    James F. Cosgrove Jr. 

                             Director 

By: 

         /s/ John C. Cutting 
  John C. Cutting 

         Director 

         /s/ Steven M. Klein 

By: 
                            Steven M. Klein 
                            Director 

By: 
                            Amy B. Mansue 

/s/ Amy B. Mansue 

Director 

 /s/ John R. Middleton, M.D. 

By:                    
                           John R. Middleton, M.D. 
                           Director 

By: 

 /s/ Walter G. Reinhard 

  Walter G. Reinhard 

 Director 

By:                   

 /s/ Jeffries Shein 
Jeffries Shein 
Director 

67 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
                                   
 
 
 
 
 
  
                                                  
 
 
 
 
                                                   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                       
                          
 
 
 
                        
                       
 
 
 EXHIBIT INDEX 

Exhibits designated with an asterisk (*) are filed herewith. The exhibits not so designated have heretofore been 
filed with the Commission and are incorporated herein by reference to the documents indicated in the previous 
filing columns following the description of such exhibits. Exhibits designated with a dagger (t) are management 
contracts or compensatory plans. 

Previous 
Registration 
No. 

Filing’s 
Exhibit 
No. 

2-55058 

2(a) 

2-15795 

4(a)-4(f) 

33-54922 

10.4-10.9 

Exhibit No. 
3.1 

3.2 

3.3 

3.4 

3.5 

3.6 

3.7 

4.1 
10.1 

10.2 

10.3 

10.4 

Document Description 

Certificate of Amendment to the Restated Certificate of 
Incorporation, filed with the State of New Jersey on June 19, 1997, 
included as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-
K filed April 30, 2010. 
Certificate of Amendment to the Restated Certificate of 
Incorporation, filed with the State of New Jersey on May 27, 1998, 
filed as Exhibit 3.1 of the Company’s 1998 Form 10-K. 
Certificate of Correction of Middlesex Water Company filed with the 
State of New Jersey on April 30, 1999, filed as Exhibit 3.3 of the 
Company’s 2003 Form 10-K/A-2. 
Certificate of Amendment to the Restated Certificate of Incorporation 
Middlesex Water Company, filed with the State of New Jersey on 
February 17, 2000, filed as Exhibit 3.4 of the Company’s 2003 Form 
10-K/A-2. 
Certificate of Amendment to the Restated Certificate of Incorporation 
Middlesex Water Company, filed with the State of New Jersey on 
June 5, 2002, filed as Exhibit 3.5 of the Company’s 2003 Form 10-
K/A-2. 
Certificate of Amendment to the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, 
filed with the State of New Jersey on June 10, 1998, filed as Exhibit 
3.1 of the Company’s 1998 Form 10-K. 
Bylaws of the Company, as amended, filed as Exhibit 4.1 of the 
Company’s 2010 Second Quarter Form 10-Q. 
Form of Common Stock Certificate. 
Copy of Purchased Water Agreement between the Company and 
Elizabethtown Water Company, filed as Exhibit 10 of the Company’s 
2006 First Quarter Form 10-Q. 
Copy of Mortgage, dated April 1, 1927, between the Company and 
Union County Trust Company, as Trustee, as supplemented by 
Supplemental Indentures, dated as of October 1, 1939 and April 1, 
1949. 
Copy of Supplemental Indenture, dated as of July 1, 1964 and June 
15, 1991, between the Company and Union County Trust Company, 
as Trustee. 
Copy of Supply Agreement, dated as of July 27, 2011, between the 
Company and the Old Bridge Municipal Utilities Authority filed as 
Exhibit No. 10.4 of the Company’s 2011 Third Quarter Form 10-Q. 

68 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Previous 
Registration 
No. 
33-31476 

Filing’s 
Exhibit 
No. 
10.13 

33-31476 

10.17 

33-54922 

10.24 

EXHIBIT INDEX 

Exhibit No. 
10.5 

10.6 

10.7 

10.8 

10.9 

(t)10.10 

Document Description 

Copy of Supply Agreement, dated as of July 14, 1987, between 
the Company and the Marlboro Township Municipal Utilities 
Authority, as amended. 
Copy of Water Purchase Contract, dated as of  
September 25, 2003, between the Company and the New Jersey 
Water Supply Authority, filed as Exhibit No. 10.7 of the 
Company’s 2003 Form 10-K. 
Copy of Treating and Pumping Agreement, dated April 9, 1984, 
between the Company and the Township of East Brunswick. 
Copy of Supply Agreement, dated June 4, 1990, between the 
Company and Edison Township. 
Copy of amended Supply Agreement, between the Company and 
the Borough of Highland Park, filed as Exhibit No. 10.1 of the 
Company’s 2006 First Quarter Form 10-Q. 
Copy of Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan, filed as Exhibit 
10.13 of the Company’s 1999 Third Quarter Form 10-Q. 

(t)10.11(a)  Copy of 2008 Restricted Stock Plan, filed as Appendix A to the 

Company’s Definitive Proxy Statement, dated and filed  
April 11, 2008. 

(t)10.11(b)  Copy of 2008 Outside Director Stock Compensation Stock Plan, 

filed as Appendix B to the Company’s Definitive Proxy 
Statement, dated and filed April 11, 2008. 

(t)10.12(a)  Change in Control Termination Agreement between Middlesex 

Water Company and Dennis W. Doll, filed as Exhibit 10.13(a) of 
the Company’s 2008 Form 10-K.   

(t)10.12(b)  Change in Control Termination Agreement between Middlesex 

Water Company and A. Bruce O’Connor, filed as Exhibit 
10.13(b) of the Company’s 2008 Form 10-K.   

(t)10.12(c)  Change in Control Termination Agreement between Middlesex 

Water Company and Richard M. Risoldi, filed as Exhibit 10.13(d) 
of the Company’s 2008 Form 10-K.   

(t)10.12(d)     Change in Control Termination Agreement between Middlesex 

Water Company and Lorrie B. Ginegaw, filed as Exhibit 10.13(e) 
of the Company’s 2011 Form 10-K.    

(t)10.12(e)   Change in Control Termination Agreement between Tidewater 

Utilities, Inc. and Gerard L. Esposito, filed as Exhibit 10.13(g) of 
the Company’s 2008 Form 10-K.   

(t)10.12(f)  Change in Control Termination Agreement between Middlesex 

Water Company and Bernadette M. Sohler, filed as Exhibit 
10.13(h) of the Company’s 2008 Form 10-K.   

(t)10.12(g)  Change in Control Termination Agreement between Middlesex 
Water Company and Jay L. Kooper, filed as Exhibit 10.13(g) of 
the Company’s 2014 Second Quarter Form 10-Q.   

69 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                  
Previous 
Registration 
No. 
33-54922 

Filing’s 
Exhibit 
No. 
10.23 

333-66727 

10.24 

EXHIBIT INDEX 

Exhibit No. 

Document Description 

10.13 

10.14 

10.15 

10.16 

10.17 

10.18 

10.19 

Copy of Transmission Agreement, dated October 16, 1992, 
between the Company and the Township of East Brunswick. 
Copy of Supplemental Indenture dated October 15, 1998 
between Middlesex Water Company and First Union National 
Bank, as Trustee.  Copy of Loan Agreement dated November 1, 
1998 between the New Jersey Environmental Infrastructure 
Trust and Middlesex Water Company (Series X), filed as 
Exhibit No. 10.22 of the Company’s 1998 Third Quarter Form 
10-Q. 
Copy of Supplemental Indenture dated October 15, 1998 
between Middlesex Water Company and First Union National 
Bank, as Trustee.  Copy of Loan Agreement dated November 1, 
1998 between the State of New Jersey Environmental 
Infrastructure Trust and Middlesex Water Company (Series Y), 
filed as Exhibit No. 10.23 of the Company’s 1998 Third Quarter 
Form 10-Q. 
Copy of Operation, Maintenance and Management Services 
Agreement dated January 1, 1999 between the Company, City 
of Perth Amboy, Middlesex County Improvement Authority and 
Utility Service Affiliates, Inc. 
Copy of  Supplemental Indenture dated October 15, 1999 
between Middlesex Water Company and First Union National 
Bank, as Trustee and copy of Loan Agreement dated November 
1, 1999 between the State of New Jersey and Middlesex Water 
Company (Series Z), filed as Exhibit No. 10.25 of the 
Company’s 1999 Form 10-K. 
Copy of Supplemental Indenture dated October 15, 1999 
between Middlesex Water Company and First Union National 
Bank, as Trustee and copy of Loan Agreement dated November 
1, 1999 between the New Jersey Environmental Infrastructure 
Trust and Middlesex Water Company (Series AA), filed as 
Exhibit No. 10.26 of the Company’s 1999 Form 10-K. 
Copy of Supplemental Indenture dated October 15, 2001 
between Middlesex Water Company and First Union National 
Bank, as Trustee and copy of Loan Agreement dated November 
1, 2001 between the State of New Jersey and Middlesex Water 
Company (Series BB).  Filed as Exhibit No. 10.22 of the 
Company’s 2001 Form 10-K. 

70 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Previous 
Registration 
No. 

Filing’s 
Exhibit 
No. 

Exhibit No. 

10.20 

10.21 

10.22 

*10.23 (1) 

10.24 

10.25 

10.26 

10.27 

EXHIBIT INDEX 

Document Description 
Copy of Supplemental Indenture dated October 15, 2001 
between Middlesex Water Company and First Union 
National Bank, as Trustee and copy of Loan Agreement 
dated November 1, 2001 between the New Jersey 
Environmental Infrastructure Trust and Middlesex Water 
Company (Series CC).  Filed as Exhibit No. 10.22 of the 
Company’s 2001 Form 10-K. 
Copy of Supplemental Indenture dated October 15, 2004 
between Middlesex Water Company and Wachovia Bank, as 
Trustee and copy of Loan Agreement dated November 1, 
2004 between the State of New Jersey and Middlesex Water 
Company (Series EE), filed as Exhibit No. 10.26 of the 
Company’s 2004 Form 10-K.   
Copy of Supplemental Indenture dated October 15, 2004 
between Middlesex Water Company and Wachovia Bank, as 
Trustee and copy of Loan Agreement dated November 1, 
2004 between the New Jersey Environmental Infrastructure 
Trust and Middlesex Water Company (Series FF), filed as 
Exhibit No. 10.27 of the Company’s 2004 Form 10-K.   
Copy of Promissory Notes and Amendment to Combination 
Water Utility Real Estate Mortgage and Security Agreement, 
by Tidewater Utilities, Inc., dated October 15, 2015. 
Copy of Supply Agreement, between the Company and the 
City of Rahway, filed as Exhibit No. 10.2 of the Company’s 
2006 First Quarter Form 10-Q. 
Copy of Supplemental Indenture dated October 15, 2006 
between Middlesex Water Company and U.S. Bank National 
Association, as Trustee and copy of Loan Agreement dated 
November 1, 2006 between the State of New Jersey and 
Middlesex Water Company (Series GG), filed as Exhibit No. 
10.30 of the Company’s 2006 Form 10-K.  
Copy of Supplemental Indenture dated October 15, 2006 
between Middlesex Water Company and U.S. Bank National 
Association, as Trustee and copy of Loan Agreement dated 
November 1, 2006 between the New Jersey Environmental 
Infrastructure Trust and Middlesex Water Company (Series 
HH), filed as Exhibit No. 10.31 of the Company’s 2006 Form 
10-K.   
Copy of Loan Agreement By and Between New Jersey 
Environmental Infrastructure Trust and Middlesex Water 
Company dated as of November 1, 2007 (Series II), filed as 
Exhibit No. 10.32 of the Company’s 2007 Form 10-K. 

71 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Previous 
Registration 
No. 

Filing’s 
Exhibit 
No. 

333-160757 

Exhibit No. 

10.28 

10.29 

10.30 

10.31 

10.32 

10.33 

10.34 

*10.35 (1) 

10.36 

10.37 

EXHIBIT INDEX 

Document Description 
Copy of Loan Agreement By and Between The State of New 
Jersey, Acting By and Through The New Jersey Department 
of Environmental Protection, and Middlesex Water Company 
dated as of November 1, 2007 (Series JJ), filed as Exhibit 
10.33 of the Company’s 2007 Form 10-K. 
Copy of Loan Agreement By and Between New Jersey 
Environmental Infrastructure Trust and Middlesex Water 
Company dated as of November 1, 2008 (Series KK),  filed 
as Exhibit 10.34 of the Company’s 2008 Form 10-K. 
Copy of Loan Agreement By and Between The State of New 
Jersey, Acting By and Through The New Jersey Department 
of Environmental Protection, and Middlesex Water Company 
dated as of November 1, 2008 (Series LL) ),  filed as Exhibit 
10.35 of the Company’s 2008 Form 10-K.   
Registration Statement, Form S-3, under Securities Act of 
1933 filed July 23, 2009, relating to the Dividend  
Reinvestment and Common Stock Purchase Plan. 
Renewal of Amended and Restated Line of Credit Note 
between registrant and PNC Bank, originally filed as Exhibit 
10.33 of the Company’s 2013 Second Quarter Form 10-Q. 
Uncommitted Line of Credit Letter Agreement and Master 
Promissory Note between registrant and Bank of America, 
N.A, filed as Exhibit 10.33 of the Company’s 2014 Second 
Quarter Form 10-Q. 
Uncommitted Line of Credit Letter Agreement between 
registrant’s wholly-owned subsidiary Utility Services 
Affiliates (Perth Amboy) Inc. and Bank of America, N.A, 
filed as Exhibit 10.34 of the Company’s 2014 Second 
Quarter Form 10-Q. 
Amended Promissory Note for a committed line of credit 
between registrant’s wholly-owned subsidiary Tidewater 
Utilities, Inc. and CoBank, ACB. 
Copy of Loan Agreement By and Between The state of New 
Jersey, Acting By and Through The New Jersey Department 
of Environmental Protection and Middlesex Water Company, 
dated as of December 1, 2010 (Series MM), filed as Exhibit 
10.41 of the Company’s 2010 Form 10-K. 
Copy of Loan Agreement By and Between New Jersey 
Environmental Infrastructure Trust and Middlesex Water 
Company dated as of December 1, 2010 (Series NN), filed as 
Exhibit 10.42 of the Company’s 2010 Form 10-K. 

72 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Previous 
Registration 
No. 

Filing’s 
Exhibit 
No. 

EXHIBIT INDEX 

Exhibit No. 
10.38 

10.39 

10.40 

10.41 

10.42 

10.43 

10.42 

*21 (1) 
*23.1 (1) 

*31 (1) 

*31.1 (1) 

*32 (1) 

*32.1 (1) 

Document Description 

Copy of Loan Agreement By and Between The State of New 
Jersey, Acting By and Through The New Jersey Department of 
Environmental Protection and Middlesex Water Company, 
dated as of May 1, 2012 (Series OO), filed as Exhibit 10.43 of 
the Company’s 2012 Second Quarter Form 10-Q. 
Copy of Loan Agreement by and Between New Jersey 
Environmental Infrastructure Trust and Middlesex Water 
Company dated as of May 1, 2012 (Series PP), filed as Exhibit 
10.44 of the Company’s 2012 Second Quarter Form 10-Q. 
Copy of Loan Agreement By and Between the New Jersey 
Economic Development Authority and Middlesex Water 
Company dated as of November 1, 2012 (Series QQ, RR & 
SS), filed as Exhibit 10.41 of the Company’s 2012 Form 10-K. 
Copy of Loan Agreement By and Between The State of New 
Jersey, Acting By and Through The New Jersey Department of 
Environmental Protection and Middlesex Water Company, 
dated as of May 1, 2013 (Series TT), filed as Exhibit 10.42 of 
the Company’s 2013 Second Quarter Form 10-Q. 
Copy of Loan Agreement by and Between New Jersey 
Environmental Infrastructure Trust and Middlesex Water 
Company dated as of May 1, 2013 (Series UU), filed as 
Exhibit 10.43 of the Company’s 2013 Second Quarter Form 
10-Q. 
Copy of Loan Agreement by and Between New Jersey 
Environmental Infrastructure Trust and Middlesex Water 
Company dated as of May 1, 2014 (Series VV), filed as Exhibit 
10.43 of the Company’s 2014 Second Quarter Form 10-Q. 
Copy of Loan Agreement by and Between New Jersey 
Environmental Infrastructure Trust and Middlesex Water 
Company dated as of May 1, 2014 (Series WW) , filed as 
Exhibit 10.43 of the Company’s 2014 Second Quarter Form 
10-Q. 
Middlesex Water Company Subsidiaries. 
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, 
Baker Tilly Virchow Krause, LLP. 
Section 302 Certification by Dennis W. Doll pursuant to Rules 
13a-14 and 15d-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. 
Section 302 Certification by A. Bruce O’Connor pursuant to 
Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 
1934. 
Section 906 Certification by Dennis W. Doll pursuant to 18 
U.S.C.§1350. 
Section 906 Certification by A. Bruce O’Connor pursuant to 
18 U.S.C.§1350. 

73 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EXHIBIT INDEX 

Exhibit No. 
101.INS 
101.LAB 
101.PRE 
101.DEF 
101.SCH 
101.CAL 

Document Description 

XBRL Instance Document 
XBRL Labels Linkbase Document 
XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document 
XBRL Definition Linkbase Document 
XBRL Schema Document 
XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document 

Previous 
Registration 
No. 

Filing’s 
Exhibit 
No. 

(1)  These documents were included in the 2014 Form 10-K, as filed with the United States 
Securities and Exchange Commission, and will be provided upon specific request. 

74 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOARD OF DIRECTORS 

James F. Cosgrove, Jr., P.E. 3, 4, 5, 6
Vice President and Principal
Kleinfelder 

John C. Cutting, Ph.D. 1, 5, 6
Senior Engineer (retired)
Science Applications International 
Corporation 

Dennis W. Doll 
Chairman of the Board, 
President and  
Chief Executive Officer
Middlesex Water Company 

Steven M. Klein 1, 2, 5
President and  
Chief Operating Officer
Northfield Bancorp, Inc.,  
Northfield Bank

COMPANY HEADQUARTERS
Middlesex Water Company
1500 Ronson Road
Iselin, NJ  08830
Telephone: 732-634-1500
www.middlesexwater.com

TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR
Broadridge Corporate Issuer Solutions 
(Broadridge) 
P.O. Box 1342
Brentwood, NY 11717
Telephone: 1-888-211-0641
E-mail: shareholder@broadridge.com
Website: http://shareholder.broadridge.com/
middlesexwater 

SHAREHOLDER ACCOUNT INQUIRIES
To review the status of your shareholder 
account or dividend payments, transfer shares, 
report a change of address or other related 
matters, please contact Broadridge directly by 
calling 1-888-211-0641.

Amy B. Mansue 1, 2, 3, 4
President and  
Chief Executive Officer
Children’s Specialized Hospital 

John R. Middleton, M.D. 1, 2, 3, 4
Engaged in Private Practice, 
ID Care

Walter G. Reinhard, Esq. 3, 5
Partner
Norris, McLaughlin & Marcus, P.A.

INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC  
ACCOUNTING FIRM
Baker Tilly Virchow Krause, LLP
2609 Keiser Boulevard
Wyomissing, PA 19610
Telephone:  610-927-4910

MORTGAGE TRUSTEE
U.S. Bank National Association
21 South Street, 3rd Floor
Morristown, NJ  07960

INVESTOR RELATIONS
Shareholders, analysts and others seeking 
information about Middlesex Water are invited 
to contact our Investor Relations Department at:
Telephone: 732-638-7549
Fax: 732-638-7515
E-mail: bsohler@middlesexwater.com 

Copies of our periodic filings with the United 
States Securities and Exchange commission 
(SEC), including quarterly and annual reports, 
earnings releases, dividend announcements 
and other releases are available without charge 
upon request. These documents are also typically 
available on the Investor Relations section of 
our website at www.middlesexwater.com within 
minutes of being filed with the SEC. Shareholders 
wishing to receive email notification each time 
a press release, SEC filing or corporate event is 
posted to our website may arrange to do so by 
clicking on Investor Email Alerts on our website 
homepage at www.middlesexwater.com and 
following the prompts.

ANNUAL MEETING
The Annual Meeting of shareholders of 
Middlesex Water Company will be held on 
Tuesday, May 19, 2015, at 11:00 a.m. at the 
Company’s Headquarters, The J. Richard 
Tompkins Center, 1500 Ronson Road, in Iselin, 
New Jersey. Shareholders of record as of  
March 20, 2015 will be eligible to receive notice 
of, and to vote at, the 2015 Annual Meeting. 

Jeffries Shein 2, 3, 4, 6
Managing Partner 
JGT Management Co., LLC  

STOCK LISTING
The Company’s common shares trade on the NASDAQ GS (NASDAQ) Global Select Market under 
the trading symbol MSEX.  

Committees
1 Audit 
2 Compensation
3 Corporate Governance 
4 Nominating 
5 Pension 
6 Ad Hoc Pricing

EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT TEAM

Dennis W. Doll
Chairman of the Board, President 
and Chief Executive Officer 

Gerard L. Esposito
President, Tidewater Utilities, Inc.  

Lorrie B. Ginegaw
Vice President - Human Resources

Jay L. Kooper
Vice President, General Counsel and 
Secretary

A. Bruce O’Connor 
Vice President, Treasurer and 
Chief Financial Officer 

Richard M. Risoldi
Vice President - Operations and 
Chief Operating Officer 

Bernadette M. Sohler
Vice President – Corporate Affairs 

The following table sets forth the high and low sales price of the common stock for the periods 
indicated, as reported by NASDAQ, and dividends paid.

2014 

Low 

High 

Dividend 
Paid 

2013 

Low 

High 

Dividend
Paid

$23.68 

$19.50 

$0.1925 

$22.14 

$20.06 

$0.1900

21.76 

22.01 

22.09 

19.60 

19.78 

19.06 

0.1900 

0.1900 

0.1900 

22.46 

20.00 

20.06 

19.66 

18.58 

18.95 

0.1875

0.1875

0.1875

Q4 

Q3 

Q2 

Q1 

DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT AND COMMON 
STOCK PURCHASE PLAN
The Company offers a Dividend Reinvestment 
Plan and Common Stock Purchase Plan 
which provides new and existing shareholders 
of its common stock with a convenient way 
to build ownership in the Company through 
the purchase of common shares from the 
Company and the reinvestment of their cash 
dividends. The Prospectus and enrollment  
form are available from Broadridge at http://
shareholder.broadridge.com/middlesexwater 
and may also be accessed in the Investor 
Relations section at www.middlesexwater.com 

2015 DIVIDEND SCHEDULE*

Common 

Preferred 

Record Dates 

Payment Dates

February 13 
May 15 
August 14 
November 12 

March 2
June 1
September 1
December 1

January 15 
April 15 
July 15 
October 15 

February 3
May 1
August 3
November 3

*Subject to approval by Board of Directors.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
A Provider of Water,
 Wastewater and  
Related Products  
and Services

1500 Ronson Road
Iselin, New Jersey 08830-0452
732.634.1500

www.middlesexwater.com