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MobilityOne

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FY2020 Annual Report · MobilityOne
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CONTENTS

Company Information 

Chairman’s Statement 

Report of the Directors 

Board of Directors 

Corporate Governance Report 

Report of the Independent Auditors 

Consolidated Income Statement 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Company Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Company Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Company Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Notice of Annual General Meeting 

Form of Proxy

02

03

05

10

11

16

23

24

25

27

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30

31

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81

 
 
 
 
COMPANY INFORMATION 
For the year ended 31 December 2020

DIRECTORS 

Abu Bakar bin Mohd Taib (Non-Executive Chairman)
Dato’ Hussian @ Rizal bin A. Rahman (Chief Executive Officer)
Derrick Chia Kah Wai (Chief Operating Officer)
Seah Boon Chin (Non-Executive Director)
Azlinda Ezrina binti Ariffin-Boromand (Non-Executive Director)
– appointed on 30 April 2021

SECRETARY 

Computershare Company Secretarial Services (Jersey) Limited
13 Castle Street
St Helier
Jersey JE1 1ES
Channel Islands 

REGISTERED 
OFFICE 

13 Castle Street
St Helier
Jersey JE1 1ES
Channel Islands

BUSINESS 
ADDRESS 

2-3, Incubator 2
Technology Park Malaysia
Bukit Jalil
57000 Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia
Tel: +603 8996 3600 

AUDITORS 

Jeffreys Henry LLP
Finsgate 5-7 Cranwood Street
London EC1V 9EE
United Kingdom

NOMINATED 
ADVISER 
AND BROKER  

Allenby Capital Limited
5 St. Helen’s Place
London EC3A 6AB
United Kingdom

I  2  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT
For the year ended 31 December 2020

INTRODUCTION

MobilityOne Limited's current organisation structure is depicted below:

The Directors are pleased to present the audited consolidated financial statements for MobilityOne Limited for the year ended 
31 December 2020.

For the financial year ended 31 December 2020, the Group achieved an increase in revenue to £246.7 million (31 December 2019: 
revenue of £169.4 million). This reflects a 45.6% increase and was mainly due to the strong growth of the Group’s e-payment 
business in Malaysia, in particular, the Group’s mobile phone prepaid airtime reload and bill payment business through the 
Group’s banking channels (i.e. mobile banking and internet banking) with 10 banks and third parties’ e-wallets. 

In tandem with the increase in revenue, the Group recorded a profit after tax of £1.61 million in 2020 (2019: profit after tax of 
£1.87 million, which included a one-off gain of £1.11 million in connection with the Group’s disposal of its 55%-owned loss-
making subsidiary in Bangladesh), which is the highest profit after tax (excluding any one-off gain) generated by the Group 
since its admission to AIM in 2007. 

In 2020, the Group’s international remittance services and e-money business in Malaysia and e-payment solutions activities in 
the Philippines and Brunei remained small and did not make significant contributions to the Group. 

As at 31 December 2020, the Group’s financial position remained healthy with cash and cash equivalents of £4.42 million (31 
December 2019: cash and cash equivalents of £4.42 million) and the secured loans and borrowings from financial institutions 
amounted to £3.20 million (31 December 2019: £3.43 million). 

I  3  I

CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2019

REVIEW OF ACTIVITIES AND OUTLOOK

In 2020, there was no change to the core business activities of the Group, namely being an e-payment business for mobile 
phone prepaid airtime reload and bill payment in Malaysia.  Other businesses of the Group include international remittance 
services and e-money. 

In 2021, the Group received a license from MasterCard Asia/Pacific Pte Ltd ("MasterCard") for the Group to issue MasterCard 
prepaid cards in Malaysia which will complement the Group's existing e-wallet and will be part of the Group's end-to-end 
payment ecosystem. In addition, the Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication ("SWIFT") has permitted 
the Group to join its network.  With SWIFT's platform, the Group is expected to be able to expand its business to larger amount 
of money transfers for business to business (B2B) in addition to the Group’s existing arrangement with MoneyGram which 
caters mainly for the smaller amount of money transfers, typically for consumer to consumer (C2C).  While the Directors do not 
anticipate any significant revenue contribution from the developments with MasterCard and SWIFT in the current financial year, 
as the transactions are expected to only commence in the 4th quarter of this year for MasterCard and now the 1st half of 2022 
for SWIFT (in view of a longer system integration process) after receiving relevant approvals from the Central Bank of Malaysia, 
they are expected to contribute positively to the Group's overall growth prospects in the long term. 

On 1 September 2021, the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary in the UK, M-One Tech Limited, submitted an application to 
the Financial Conduct Authority (the "FCA"), the financial regulatory body in the UK, for authorisation as an electronic money 
institution to provide e-money services in the UK. This includes the use of e-wallets for payments of purchases or transfer funds 
to/from other parties within the e-money ecosystem, both of which are areas in which the Group already has the operational 
experience in Malaysia.  The decision from the FCA in respect of the submitted application is expected to be received in the 
2nd quarter of 2022 and, if approved, the Group will be able to expand its business activities into the UK. There can be no 
guarantee as to either the decision or timing of the decision by the FCA.  

The COVID-19 pandemic has not negatively affected the Group’s financial performance. This is primarily as a result of the 
nature of the Group’s major business activities being focused on e-payments. Notwithstanding that the Group’s international 
remittance services and e-money business in Malaysia and business activities in the Philippines and Brunei are expected to 
remain insignificant in 2021, the Group remains positive on its business outlook for the remainder of 2021. This is particularly in 
light of the activity within the Group’s mobile phone prepaid airtime reload and bill payment business in Malaysia.  In addition, 
the Group will continue to enhance its product offering and pursue new business opportunities for future growth.

............................................ 
Abu Bakar bin Mohd Taib
Chairman

Date: 20 September 2021

I  4  I

 
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS 
For the year ended 31 December 2020

The Directors are pleased to submit their report together with the financial statements of the Company and the Group for the 
year ended 31 December 2020. 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY

The principal activity of the Group in the year under review was mainly in the business of providing e-commerce infrastructure 
payment solutions and platforms.

KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS

Year ended 
31.12.2020
£

Year ended 
31.12.2019
£

  246,673,038
        2,464,077
        2,257,536
       1,605,627

169,412,664
1,356,228
1,083,176
1,871,998

Revenue 
Operating profit
Profit before tax
Net profit for the year

KEYS RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES

Operational risks

The  Group  is  not  insulated  from  general  business  risk  as  well  as  certain  risks  inherent  in  the  industry  in  which  the  Group 
operates. In particular, this includes technological changes, unfavourable changes in Government and international policies, the 
introduction of new and superior technology or products and services by competitors and changes in the general economic, 
business and credit conditions.

Dependency on Distributorship Agreements

The Group relies on various telecommunication companies to provide the telecommunication products. As a result, the Group’s 
business may be materially and adversely affected if one or more of these telecommunication companies cut or reduce drastically 
the  supply  of  their  products.  The  Group  has  distributorship  agreements  with  telecommunication  companies  such  as  DiGi 
Telecommunications Sdn. Bhd., Celcom (M) Berhad and Maxis Communication Berhad, which are subject to periodic renewal. 

Rapid technological changes/product changes in the e-commerce industry

If the Group is unable to keep pace with rapid technological development in the e-commerce industry it may adversely affect 
the Group’s revenues and profits. The e-commerce industry is characterised by rapid technological changes due to changing 
market trends, evolving industry standards, new technologies and emerging competition. Future success will be dependent 
upon the Group’s ability to enhance its existing technology solutions and introduce new products and services to respond to 
the constantly changing technological environment. The timely development of new and enhanced services or products is a 
complex and uncertain process.

I  5  I

 
 
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

KEYS RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES (Continued)

Demand of products and services

The Group’s future results depend on the overall demand for its products and services. Uncertainty in the economic environment 
may cause some business to curtail or eliminate spending on payment technology. In addition, the Group may experience 
hesitancy on the part of existing and potential customers to commit to continuing with its new services.

Financial risks

Please refer to Note 3.

REVIEW OF BUSINESS

The results for the year and financial position of the Company and the Group are as shown in the Chairman’s statement. 

RESULTS AND DIVIDENDS

The consolidated total comprehensive profit for the year ended 31 December 2020 was £1,525,010 (2019: £1,828,915) which 
has been transferred to reserves. No dividends will be distributed for the year ended 31 December 2020. 

DIRECTORS

The Directors are:

Abu Bakar bin Mohd Taib (Non-Executive Chairman)
Dato’ Hussian @ Rizal bin A. Rahman (Chief Executive Officer) 
Derrick Chia Kah Wai (Chief Operating Officer)
Seah Boon Chin (Non-Executive Director)
Azlinda Ezrina binti Ariffin-Boromand (Non-Executive Director) – appointed on 30 April 2021

The beneficial interests of the Directors holding office at 31 December 2020 in the ordinary shares of the Company, were as 
follows:

Ordinary shares of 2.5p each

Interest at 31.12.20

% of issued capital

Abu Bakar bin Mohd Taib
Dato’ Hussian @ Rizal bin A. Rahman
Derrick Chia Kah Wai *
Seah Boon Chin

Nil
53,465,724
Nil
Nil

Nil
50.30
Nil
Nil

*  The  wife  of  Derrick  Chia  Kah  Wai  holds  1,943,000  ordinary  shares  in  the  Company,  which  is  equivalent  to  1.83%  of  the  
  Company’s issued capital. 

I  6  I

 
 
 
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

The Directors also held the following ordinary shares under options:

Abu Bakar bin Mohd Taib
Dato’ Hussian @ Rizal bin A. Rahman
Derrick Chia Kah Wai
Seah Boon Chin

Interest at 
31.12.20

500,000
800,000
2,000,000
2,000,000

The options were granted on 5 December 2014 at an exercise price of 2.5p.  The period of the options is ten years.

The Directors’ remuneration of the Group is disclosed in Note 4.

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS

Based on the register of shareholders as of 30 August 2021, the Company had the following beneficial interests in 3% or more 
of the issued share capital pursuant to Part VI of Article 110 of the Companies (Jersey) Law 1991:

Ordinary 2.5p shares

Dato’ Hussian @ Rizal bin A. Rahman
Vidacos Nominees Limited
Estate of Dato’ Shamsir bin Omar

Number of 
ordinary shares

% of issued 
capital

53,465,724
20,804,463
9,131,677

50.30
19.57
8.59

PUBLICATION OF ACCOUNTS ON COMPANY WEBSITE

Financial statements are published on the Company’s website, which can be found at www.mobilityone.com.my. The maintenance 
and  integrity  of  the  website  is  the  responsibility  of  the  Directors.  The  Directors’  responsibility  also  extends  to  the  financial 
statements contained therein.

INDEMNITY OF OFFICERS

The Group does not have the insurance cover against legal action bought against its Directors and officers.

GROUP'S POLICY ON PAYMENT OF CREDITORS

It is the Group’s normal practice to make payments to suppliers in accordance with agreed terms provided that the supplier 
has performed in accordance with the relevant terms and conditions.

EMPLOYEE INVOLVEMENT

The Group places considerable value on the involvement of the employees and has continued to keep them informed on matters 
affecting the Group. This is achieved through formal and informal meetings.

GOING CONCERN

These financial statements have been prepared on the assumption that the Group is a going concern. Further information is 
given in Note 2 of the financial statements. 

I  7  I

 
 
 
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS

Outbreak of coronavirus ("COVID-19") pandemic

During the financial year ended 31 December 2020, the world was impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic which resulted in 
national lockdowns across the world in order to stop the spreading of the COVID-19. As a result, the Group implemented all 
the standard operating procedures recommended by the Ministry of Health in order to prevent the spreading of COVID-19. 

The Directors have assessed the overall impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Group’s and the Company’s operations, 
financial performance and cash flows. In this regard, the Directors have concluded that there is no material adverse effect on 
the Group’s and the Company’s financial results for the year ended 31 December 2020.

The  Directors  have  prepared  the  financial  results  for  the  year  ended  31  December  2020  having  considered  the  impact  of 
COVID-19 and the current economic environment. The Directors continue to believe that it is appropriate to adopt the going 
concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial results for the year ended 31 December 2020.

STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Directors’ Report and financial statements in accordance with applicable law 
and regulations.

Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the Directors have 
elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted 
for use in the European Union. Under Company law the Directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are 
satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and the Group and of the profit or loss of the 
Group for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the Directors are required to:

select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;

- 
-  make judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
- 

prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will  
continue in business for the foreseeable future; and
state  that  the  financial  statements  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (IFRS)  as  adopted  by  the  
European Union.

- 

The Directors are responsible for keeping proper accounting records which disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the 
financial position of the Company and the Group and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with Article 
110 of the Companies (Jersey) Law 1991. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and the Group 
and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. 

STATEMENT AS TO DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO AUDITORS

So far as the Directors are aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Company and Group's auditors are unaware, 
and each Director has taken all the steps that he ought to have taken as a Director in order to make himself aware of any relevant 
audit information and to establish that the Company and Group's auditors are aware of that information. 

I  8  I

 
 
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

AUDITORS

Jeffreys Henry LLP have expressed their willingness to continue in office as auditors to the Company. A resolution proposing 
that Jeffreys Henry LLP be re-appointed will be put to the forthcoming Annual General Meeting.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD:

................................................................
Dato’ Hussian @ Rizal bin A. Rahman
Chief Executive Officer

Date: 20 September 2021 

I  9  I

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Abu Bakar bin Mohd Taib  
(Non-Executive Chairman)

Abu Bakar bin Mohd Taib, a Malaysian aged 68, has been the Non-Executive Chairman of the Company since 27 June 2014 
and had previously worked for several listed companies and financial institutions in Malaysia including Nestle (Malaysia) Berhad, 
Bank Bumiputera Malaysia Berhad (now part of CIMB Bank Berhad) and United Malayan Banking Berhad (now part of RHB 
Bank Berhad). He was mainly involved in corporate communications and corporate affairs until 2004. Since 2005 he has been 
the director of several companies that are principally involved in timber related activities in Malaysia. He obtained a Master of 
Business Administration in Marketing and Finance from West Coast University (USA) and a Bachelor of Science in Business 
Administration from California State University (USA).

Dato’ Hussian @ Rizal bin A. Rahman 
(Chief Executive Officer)

Dato’ Hussian @ Rizal bin A. Rahman, a Malaysian aged 59, is the Chief Executive Officer of the Group.  He has extensive 
experience in the IT and telecommunications industries in Malaysia and is responsible for the development of the Group’s overall 
management, particularly in setting the Group’s business direction and strategies. He is currently also the Managing Director 
of TFP Solutions Berhad, which is listed on the ACE Market of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad (Malaysia Stock Exchange). 
He obtained a certified Master of Business Administration from the Oxford Association of Management, England.

Derrick Chia Kah Wai
(Chief Operating Officer)

Derrick Chia Kah Wai, a Malaysian aged 50, is the Chief Operating Officer of the Group.  He began his career as a programmer in 
1994, he then joined GHL Systems Berhad in January 1998 as a Software Engineer and was promoted to Software Development 
Manager in December 1999. He obtained his Bachelor Degree in Commerce, majoring in Management Information System from 
University of British Columbia, Canada. He joined the Group in May 2005 and is responsible for the Group’s business operations.

Seah Boon Chin 
(Non-Executive Director)

Seah Boon Chin, a Malaysian aged 50, began his career in 1995 with a financial institution in Malaysia and worked in the 
Corporate Finance Department of several established financial institutions in Malaysia and Singapore. He joined the Group in 
January 2007 and stepped down as the Corporate Finance Director on 15 November 2011 and remains as a Non-Executive 
Director of the Company. He is currently the Head of Corporate Finance with TA Securities Holdings Berhad in Malaysia. He 
obtained his Bachelor Degree in Commerce (Honours) with Distinction from McMaster University, Canada. 

Azlinda Ezrina binti Ariffin-Boromand
(Non-Executive Director)

Azlinda Ezrina binti Ariffin-Boromand, British by background and aged 52, is an experienced UK-based corporate lawyer with over 
25 years legal experience. She is currently a consulting partner in the corporate team at Withersworldwide and was previously 
a partner in the capital markets teams at both Olswang LLP and Fasken Martineau LLP, prior to joining Withersworldwide in 
2016. Azlinda specialises in mergers and acquisitions and equity capital markets transactions. Azlinda is a member of both the 
Law Society of England & Wales and the Malaysian Bar. She is also a barrister and member of Gray's Inn.

I  10  I

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT

The Directors recognise the importance of good corporate governance and have chosen to adopt the Quoted Companies 
Alliance Corporate Governance Code (“QCA Code”) in line with the changes to AIM Rules requiring all AIM quoted companies 
to adopt and comply with a recognised corporate governance code. The Directors consider that the Company complies with 
the QCA Code so far as is practicable.  

The QCA Code identifies 10 principles that focus on the pursuit of medium to long term value for shareholders.  The following 
report sets out in broad terms how the Company currently complies with the QCA Code.   

1.  Establish a strategy and business model which promote long-term value for shareholders

The Group’s strategy and business model are developed by the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and approved by the Board, 
whenever required. The management team, led by the CEO, is responsible for implementing the strategy. 

Over the years, the Group has developed its core competencies in providing a bridge between the service providers to 
their end consumers using the Group’s technology to accept transactions via multiple channels either via mobile phones, 
Internet, electronic data capture terminals and even via banking channels like Internet banking portal, automated teller 
machines (ATM) and mobile banking. 

Even though the e-payment business in Malaysia, particularly prepaid airtime reload and bill payment business, is contributing 
substantially to the Group’s revenue, the Group continues to explore other business opportunities in Malaysia and other 
countries such as the Philippines, Brunei and the United Kingdom to enhance its product offering for future growth.

The key risks and uncertainties to the business model and strategy are detailed in the Report of the Directors and note 3 
of the Company’s Accounts for the year ended 31 December 2020.

2.  Seek to understand and meet shareholder needs and expectations

The Company encourages two-way communication with its shareholders to understand their needs and expectations. 

The Board recognises the annual general meeting (“AGM”) as an important opportunity to meet shareholders. The AGM is 
the main forum for dialogue with shareholders and all members of the Board attend the AGM and are available to answer 
questions raised by shareholders and to listen to views of shareholders.

It should be noted that the top three shareholders hold over 70% of the Company’s share capital, 50.3% of the share capital 
being held by the CEO. The CEO talks regularly with the Company’s major non-board shareholders to understand their 
needs and expectations.  Some of the Company’s larger shareholders have been investors in the Company for a number 
of years. They have the direct contact details of the CEO.

In the future should voting decisions not be in line with the Company’s expectations, the Board would endeavour to engage 
with those shareholders to understand and address any issues. 

Contact  details  are  provided  on  the  contacts  page  of  the  Company’s  website  and  within  public  documents  should 
shareholders wish to communicate with the Company.

I  11  I

 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT (CONTINUED)

3.  Take into account wider stakeholder and social responsibilities and their implications for long-term success

The Group is aware of its corporate social responsibilities and the need to maintain good relationships across a range of 
stakeholder groups, including employees, business partners, suppliers, customers and regulatory authorities. 

The Group’s operations and working environment take into account the needs of all stakeholder groups while maintaining 
focus on the responsibility to promote the success of the Group. The Group encourages feedback from all stakeholder 
groups as the Group’s long term strategy is to create shareholder value. 

The Group places considerable value on the involvement of employees and continues to keep them informed on matters 
affecting the Group through formal and informal meetings which provide opportunities to received feedback on issues 
affecting the Group.

The Group’s activities are reliant on maintaining good relationships with a number of banking partners in Malaysia. In addition 
the Group’s remittance business requires certain licences from the Central Bank of Malaysia and the CEO maintains a 
good flow of communication with the Central Bank of Malaysia to ensure the Group’s activities continue to operate under 
the correct regulatory framework.

4.  Embed effective risk management, considering both opportunities and threats, throughout the organization

The principal risks and uncertainties affecting the business are set in the Report of the Directors and note 3 of the Company’s 
Accounts for the year ended 31 December 2020.

The Board monitors these risks, which include technological, regulatory and commercial risks, on a regular basis and the 
risks are considered by the Group during Board meetings. The Executive Directors and senior management team meet 
regularly during the year to review and evaluate risks and opportunities. The senior management meets regularly to review 
ongoing trading performance and any new risks associated with ongoing trading.

Risk identification can come from several sources: employees or other stakeholder feedback; executive meetings; and 
decisions taken at Audit Committee and Board meetings. 

5.  Maintain the board as a well- functioning, balanced team led by the chair

The Board comprises two Executive Directors and three Non-Executive Directors. Two of the Non-Executive Directors, 
namely Abu Bakar bin Mod Taib and Seah Boon Chin are the members of audit, remuneration and nomination committees 
who have the necessary skills and knowledge to discharge their duties and responsibilities. 

The Non-executive Chairman is responsible for the running of the Board and the CEO has main executive responsibility for 
running the Group’s business and implementing the Group’s strategy.

The Chairman is considered to be an Independent Director and acts as a Senior Independent Director.  Seah Boon Chin 
is not deemed to be independent due to having previously been an executive board member and his length of tenure. 
Notwithstanding this, the Board considers that Seah Boon Chin brings an independent judgement to bear notwithstanding 
the aforementioned considerations.

The Directors receive regular updates on the Group’s operational and financial performance during Board meetings and 
they have committed sufficient time to fulfill their responsibilities. 

I  12  I

 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT (CONTINUED)

5.  Maintain the board as a well- functioning, balanced team led by the chair (continued)

The Company believes it has effective procedures in place to monitor and deal with conflicts of interest. In particular the 
Board is aware of the other time commitments and interests of the CEO. Significant changes to these commitments and 
interests are reported to and, where appropriate, agreed with the rest of the Board.

In addition to the numerous written Board resolutions approved by the Board which have the same force and effect as 
if adopted at duly convened meetings of all the Directors, the Company had three Board meetings in 2020 which were 
attended by all the Directors.  

6.  Ensure that between them the directors have the necessary up-to-date experience, skills and capabilities

The Directors’ biographies are set out in the section “Board of Directors” of the Company’s Accounts for the year ended 
31 December 2020.

The Board is satisfied that between the Directors, they have sufficient skills, experience and capabilities to enable the 
strategy of the Company to be delivered.

The Nomination Committee will make recommendations to the Board on all new Board appointments. Where new Board 
appointments  are  considered  the  search  for  candidates  is  conducted,  and  appointments  are  made,  on  merit,  against 
objective criteria. 

The Board, if required, will review the composition of the Board to ensure that it has the necessary diversity of skills to 
support the ongoing development of the Group. Gender diversity is not in the Company’s immediate plans.

All Directors retire by rotation at regular intervals (every 3 years) in accordance with the Company’s Articles of Association. 

The Directors attend courses and seminars to keep their skill set up to date. 

7.  Evaluate board performance based on clear and relevant objectives, seeking continuous improvement

The Directors undergo a performance evaluation before being proposed for re-election to ensure that they continue to be 
effective and committed to the role. All Directors meet to discuss the performance evaluation together. 

Appraisals are carried out each year with all Executive Directors.

The Board considers that the size of the Company does not justify the use of third parties to evaluate the performance of 
the Board on an annual basis.

All Directors retire by rotation at regular intervals (every 3 years) and stand for re-election at the AGM. During the year the 
Non-executive Directors are responsible for informally reviewing Directors’ performance and highlighting any issues identified.

At the present time, succession planning is not in the Company’s immediate plans, however the Board will monitor the 
need to implement an informal or formal succession plan going forward.

I  13  I

 
 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT (CONTINUED)

8.  Promote a corporate culture that is based on ethical values and behaviours

The Group maintains a high standard of integrity in the conduct of its operations and is committed to providing a safe and 
healthy working environment for its employees. The Group operates a corporate culture that is based on ethical values 
and behaviours.

In addition, the Group encourages an open culture, with regular discussions with employees regarding their performance 
and skills development to achieve the objectives and strategy of the Group.

Any recommendations from staff to improve the working environment or in respect of health and safety matters will be 
assessed by the Human Resources and Administration Manager and, as appropriate, proposed to the Board for necessary 
actions to be taken. 

Given the size of the Group, all practices undertaken by the Group are reviewed by the Executive Directors to ensure that 
the ethical values and behaviours are being adhered to.

9.  Maintain governance structures and processes that are fit for purpose and support good decision- making by the  

board

The Board has overall responsibility for promoting the success of the Group. The Executive Directors have day-to-day 
responsibility for the operational management of the Group’s activities. The Non-executive Directors are responsible for 
bringing independent and objective judgment to Board decisions.

There is a clear separation of the roles of CEO and Non-executive Chairman. The Chairman is responsible for overseeing 
the running of the Board, ensuring that no individual or group dominates the Board’s decision-making and ensuring the 
Non-executive Directors are properly briefed on matters. The Chairman has overall responsibility for corporate governance 
matters in the Group. The CEO has the responsibility for implementing the strategy of the Board and managing the day-
to-day business activities of the Group. 

The  Board  has  established  the  following  committees:  Audit  Committee,  Remuneration  Committee  and  Nomination 
Committee.  The  members  of  the  three  committees  are  Abu  Bakar  bin  Mohd  Taib  (Non-executive  Chairman)  and  Seah 
Boon Chin (Non-executive Director).   Abu Bakar bin Mohd Taib chairs the Audit Committee, Remuneration Committee 
and Nomination Committee.

The Audit Committee normally meets twice a year and has responsibility for, amongst other things, planning and reviewing 
the annual report and accounts and interim statements. It is also responsible for ensuring that an effective system of internal 
control is maintained. The ultimate responsibility for reviewing and approving the annual financial statements and interim 
statements remains with the Board.

The Remuneration Committee meets at least once a year and has responsibility for making recommendations to the Board 
on matter such as the remuneration packages for each of the Directors. 

The Nomination Committee, which meets as required, has responsibility for reviewing the size and composition of the 
Board, the appointment of replacement or additional Directors and making appropriate recommendations to the Board.

The Directors consider that the Group has an appropriate governance framework for its size now and as it grows but they 
will consider the evolution of this framework on an annual basis.

I  14  I

 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT (CONTINUED)

9.  Maintain governance structures and processes that are fit for purpose and support good decision- making by the  

board (continued)

The Board does not maintain a formal schedule of matters reserved for Board decision but matters such as financial results, 
Board appointments and acquisitions require approval at Company’s Board meetings or written Board resolutions approved 
by the Board which have the same force and effect as if adopted at duly convened meetings of all the Directors. In 2020, 
the Company held three Board meetings.

Board and committee meetings

Attendances of Directors at Board and committee meetings convened in 2019 are set out below:

Director

Number of meetings in year

Abu Bakar bin Mohd Taib
Dato’ Hussian @ Rizal bin A. Rahman
Derrick Chia Kah Wai
Seah Boon Chin

Board Meeting 
Attended

Audit Committee 
Meeting Attended

Remuneration 
Committee Meeting 
Attended

3

3
3
3
3

1

1
N/A
N/A
1

1

1
N/A
N/A
1

10.  Communicate how the company is governed and is performing by maintaining a dialogue with shareholders and  

other relevant stakeholders.

The Company encourages two-way communication with various stakeholder groups, including shareholders and responds 
quickly to their relevant queries.

The Directors recognise the AGM as an important opportunity to meet shareholders and the Directors are available to 
answer questions raised by the shareholders.

The Company’s website is regularly updated to include business progress, financial performance and corporate actions 
reflecting information that has already been announced by the Company through regulatory announcements.

The Company will announce and post on its website the results of voting on all resolutions in the general meetings (including 
annual general meetings) including any actions to be taken as a result of resolutions for which votes against have been 
received from at least 20 per cent. of independent shareholders.

Under AIM Rule 26, the Company already publishes historical annual reports, notices of meetings and other publications 
over the last five years which can be found here: http://www.mobilityone.com.my/v4/annual-reports.html 

The Company has not published an audit committee or remuneration committee report in its annual report and accounts. 
The Board feels that this is appropriate given the size and stage of development of the Group. The Board will consider 
annually whether it considers it appropriate for these reports to be included in future annual report and accounts.

I  15  I

 
 
 
REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE MEMBERS OF  
MOBILITYONE LIMITED

OPINION

We  have  audited  the  financial  statements  of  MobilityOne  Limited  (the  ‘parent  company’)  and  its  subsidiaries  (the  ‘Group’), 
which comprise the consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 2020 and the consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year 
then ended and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. 

The financial reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of the Group financial statements is applicable law 
and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union. The financial reporting framework 
that has been applied in the preparation of the parent company financial statements is applicable law and International Financial 
Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union.

In our opinion: 
•	

the	financial	statements	give	a	true	and	fair	view	of	the	state	of	the	Group’s	and	of	the	parent	company’s	affairs	as	at	31	 
December 2020 and of the Group’s loss for the year then ended; 
the	Group’s	financial	statements	have	been	properly	prepared	in	accordance	with	International	Financial	Reporting	Standard	 
(IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union and prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies (Jersey)  
Law 1991; 
the	 parent	 company’s	 financial	 statements	 have	 been	 properly	 prepared	 in	 accordance	 with	 IFRSs	 as	 adopted	 by	 the	 
European Union and as applied in accordance with the requirements and provisions of Companies (Jersey) Law 1991; and 
the	financial	statements	have	been	prepared	in	accordance	with	the	requirements	of	the	Companies	(Jersey)	Law	1991

•	

•	

•	

BASIS FOR OPINION

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  International  Standards  on  Auditing  (UK)  (ISAs  (UK))  and  applicable  law.  Our 
responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated 
financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the International Ethics Standards 
Board for Accountants’ Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (IESBA Code), ethical requirements that are relevant to 
our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied to listed entities, and we have 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and IESBA Code. We believe that the audit 
evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

CONCLUSIONS RELATING TO GOING CONCERN

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the Directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the
preparation of the financial statement is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, 
individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on MobilityOne Limited (the ‘parent company’) and its subsidiaries (the 
‘Group’) ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are 
authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections 
of this report.

I  16  I

 
 
 
 
REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE MEMBERS OF 
MOBILITYONE LIMITED (CONTINUED)

KEY AUDIT MATTERS

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the consolidated 
financial statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether 
or not due to fraud) we identified, including those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy, the allocation of 
resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters were addressed in the context of our 
audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on 
these matters. This is not a complete list of all risks identified by our audit

Key audit matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Investment in subsidiaries

MobilityOne Limited has significant interest in subsidiary 
companies. As such there is a risk that the net book value 
of investments may be impaired.

Going concern assumption

The  Group  is  dependent  upon  its  ability  to  generate 
sufficient cash flows to meet continued operation costs 
and hence continue trading. The income is derived from 
the  provision  of  e-commerce  infrastructure  payment 
solutions and platforms.

The going concern assumption is dependent on the future 
growth and return to profitability of the current business 
as well as the development of the additional subsidiaries 
added to the Group during the year under review.

Inventory

The subsidiary of the Group, MobilityOne Sdn Bhd holds 
material levels of inventory at the year end which presents 
a risk that the carrying values might be overstated and 
impact the Group figures.

We reviewed the net assets of the subsidiary companies 
in comparison to the net book value of investments.

We considered the nature of MobilityOne Limited as a 
holding company, whilst the subsidiary companies make 
up the trading element of the Group. In light of this we 
also compared the net book value of investments with 
the market capitalisation of the Group.

We evaluated the suitability of management’s model for 
the forecast.

The  forecast  includes  assumptions,  including  those 
related to the growth in revenues and growth performance 
of additional subsidiaries added to the Group.

Our audit work has focused on evaluating and challenging 
the  reasonableness  of  these  assumptions  and  their 
impact on the forecast period.

We reviewed the carrying value of the inventory against 
the Net Realisable Value (NRV) of the inventory in ensuring 
that the carrying value are not higher than that of NRV.

I  17  I

REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE MEMBERS OF 
MOBILITYONE LIMITED (CONTINUED)

OUR APPLICATION OF MATERIALITY

The scope of our audit was influenced by our application of materiality. We set certain quantitative thresholds for materiality. 
These,  together  with  qualitative  considerations,  helped  us  to  determine  the  scope  of  our  audit  and  the  nature,  timing  and 
extent of our audit procedures on the individual financial statement line items and disclosures and in evaluating the effect of 
misstatements, both individually and in aggregate on the financial statements as a whole.

Based on our professional judgment, we determined materiality for the financial statements as a whole as follows:

Overall materiality

£194,000 (2019: £847,000)

£7,000 (2019: £40,000)

Group financial statements

Company financial statements

How we determined it

Rationale for
benchmark applied

1.5% of gross profit
1% of gross assets
4% of net assets

5% of profit before tax
2.5% of gross assets

We  believe  that  gross  profit,  gross 
assets and net assets are the primary 
measures used by the shareholders in 
assessing the performance of the Group 
and  is  a  generally  accepted  auditing 
benchmark.

We  believe  that  profit  before  tax  and 
gross assets are the primary measure 
used by the shareholders in assessing 
the  performance  of  the  Company, 
and  is  a  generally  accepted  auditing 
benchmark

For each component in the scope of our Group audit, we allocated a materiality that is less than our overall Group materiality. 
The range of materiality allocated across components was between £140,000 and £5,000. 

We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would report to them misstatements identified during our audit above £15,050 
(2019: £15,050) and £1,200 as well as misstatements below those amounts that, in our view, warranted reporting for qualitative 
reasons.

AN OVERVIEW OF THE SCOPE OF OUR AUDIT

As  part  of  designing  our  audit,  we  determined  materiality  and  assessed  the  risks  of  material  misstatement  in  the  financial 
statements. In particular, we looked at where the directors made subjective judgments, for example in respect of significant 
accounting estimates that involved making assumptions and considering future events that are inherently uncertain. As in all 
of our audits we also addressed the risk of management override of internal controls, including evaluating whether there was 
evidence of bias by the directors that represented a risk of material misstatement due to fraud.

How we tailored the audit scope

We tailored the scope of our audit to ensure that we performed enough work to be able to give an opinion on the financial 
statements as a whole, taking into account the structure of the Group and the Company, the accounting processes and controls, 
and the industry in which they operate.

The Group’s financial statements are a consolidation of ten reporting units, comprising the Group’s operating businesses and 
holding companies.

I  18  I

REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE MEMBERS OF 
MOBILITYONE LIMITED (CONTINUED)

AN OVERVIEW OF THE SCOPE OF OUR AUDIT (Continued)

We performed audits of the complete financial information of MobilityOne Limited, MobilityOne Sdn Bhd, M1 Pay Sdn Bhd, 
One Tranzact Sdn Bhd, OneShop Retail Sdn Bhd, M1 Merchant Sdn Bhd, M-One Tech Limited and M1 AP Sdn Bhd reporting 
units, which were individually financially significant and accounted for 100% of the Group’s revenue and 95% of the Group’s 
absolute profit before tax (i.e. the sum of the numerical values without regard to whether they were profits or losses for the 
relevant reporting units).

The Group’s engagement team performed all audit procedures, with the exception of the audit of MobilityOne Sdn Bhd, M1 
Pay Sdn Bhd, One Tranzact Sdn Bhd, OneShop Retail Sdn Bhd, M1 Merchant Sdn Bhd, M-One Tech Limited and M1 AP Sdn 
Bhd which were performed by a component auditor in Malaysia.

Our  involvement  in  the  work  of  the  component  auditor  in  Malaysia  included  regular  communication  with  a  formal  meeting 
arranged following the performance of the procedures. A review of the working papers was undertaken in the United Kingdom.

OTHER INFORMATION

The Directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the annual 
report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not 
cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of 
assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider 
whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or 
otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, 
we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement 
of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this 
other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

MATTERS ON WHICH WE ARE REQUIRED TO REPORT BY EXCEPTION BY THE COMPANIES (JERSEY) LAW 1991

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and parent company and its environment obtained in the course 
of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the directors’ report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies (Jersey) Law 1991 Article 113B 
(3) requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

•	 proper	accounting	records	have	not	been	kept	by	the	parent	company,	or	returns	adequate	for	our	audit	have	not	been	 

received from branches not visited by us; or
the	group	and	parent	company	financial	statements	are	not	in	agreement	with	the	accounting	records	and	returns

•	

I  19  I

 
REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE MEMBERS OF 
MOBILITYONE LIMITED (CONTINUED)

RESPONSIBILITIES  OF  MANAGEMENT  AND  THOSE  CHARGED  WITH  GOVERNANCE  FOR  THE  CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENT

As  explained  more  fully  in  the  directors’  responsibilities  statement  set  out  on  page  8,  the  Directors  and  management  are 
responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated of the financial statements in accordance with IFRS, 
and for such internal control as the directors and management determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial 
statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the Directors and management are responsible for assessing the Group’s 
and parent company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and 
using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Directors and management either intend to liquidate the Group or the 
parent company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the Group’s financial reporting process.

AUDITOR’S RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance 
is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a 
material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or 
in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these 
financial statements.

OTHER MATTERS WHICH WE ARE REQUIRED TO ADDRESS

We were re-appointed by the Board of Directors on 30th September 2020 to audit the financial statements for the period ending 
31 December 2020. Our total uninterrupted period of engagement is 14 years, covering the period ending 31 December 2020, 
with relevant second engagement partner in place.

The audit has been designed to detect all material irregularities, including fraud. We believe our tests are sufficient in this regard. 
The engagement team has remained alert to any indication of fraud or non-compliance with laws and regulations throughout 
the audit.

The non-audit services prohibited by the FRC’s Ethical Standard were not provided to the group or the parent company and 
we remain independent of the group and the parent company in conducting our audit.

Our audit opinion is consistent with the additional report to the audit committee.

THE EXTENT TO WHICH THE AUDIT WAS CONSIDERED CAPABLE OF DETECTING IRREGULARITIES INCLUDING FRAUD

Our approach to identifying and assessing the risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and 
non-compliance with laws and regulations, was as follows:

•	

the	senior	statutory	auditor	ensured	the	engagement	team	collectively	had	the	appropriate	competence,	capabilities	and	 
skills to identify or recognise non-compliance with applicable laws and regulations.

•	 we	identified	the	laws	and	regulations	applicable	to	the	group	through	discussions	with	directors	and	other	management.

I  20  I

 
REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE MEMBERS OF 
MOBILITYONE LIMITED (CONTINUED)

THE  EXTENT  TO  WHICH  THE  AUDIT  WAS  CONSIDERED  CAPABLE  OF  DETECTING  IRREGULARITIES  INCLUDING 
FRAUD (Continued)

•	 we	focused	on	specific	laws	and	regulations	which	we	considered	may	have	a	direct	material	effect	on	the	financial	statements	 
or the operations of the company, including taxation legislation, data protection, anti-bribery, employment, environmental,  
health and safety legislation and anti-money laundering regulations. 

•	 we	assessed	the	extent	of	compliance	with	the	laws	and	regulations	identified	above	through	making	enquiries	of	management	 

•	

and inspecting legal correspondence.
identified	laws	and	regulations	were	communicated	within	the	audit	team	regularly	and	the	team	remained	alert	to	instances	 
of non-compliance throughout the audit; and

•	 we	 assessed	 the	 susceptibility	 of	 the	 group’s	 financial	 statements	 to	 material	 misstatement,	 including	 obtaining	 an	 

understanding of how fraud might occur, by:
o  making enquiries of management as to where they considered there was susceptibility to fraud, their knowledge of  

actual, suspected and alleged fraud; and

o  considering the internal controls in place to mitigate risks of fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations.

TO ADDRESS THE RISK OF FRAUD THROUGH MANAGEMENT BIAS AND OVERRIDE OF CONTROLS, WE:

•	
•	

•	 performed	analytical	procedures	to	identify	any	unusual	or	unexpected	relationships;
•	
•	

tested	journal	entries	to	identify	unusual	transactions;
assessed	whether	judgements	and	assumptions	made	in	determining	the	accounting	estimates	set	out	in	note	2	of	the	 
Group financial statements were indicative of potential bias;
investigated	the	rationale	behind	significant	or	unusual	transactions;	and
in	response	 to	the	risk	of	irregularities	and	non-compliance	with	laws	and	 regulations,	we	 designed	procedures	which	 
included, but were not limited to:
o  agreeing financial statement disclosures to underlying supporting documentation;
o 
o  enquiring of management as to actual and potential litigation and claims; and
o 

reviewing correspondence with local tax authority and the group’s legal advisors.

reading the minutes of meetings of those charged with governance;

There  are  inherent  limitations  in  our  audit  procedures  described  above.  The  more  removed  laws  and  regulations  are  from 
financial transactions, the less likely it is that we would become aware of noncompliance. Auditing standards also limit the audit 
procedures required to identify non-compliance with laws and regulations to enquiry of the directors and other management 
and the inspection of regulatory and legal correspondence, if any.

Material misstatements that arise due to fraud can be harder to detect than those that arise from error as they may involve 
deliberate concealment or collusion.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s 
website at: http://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

I  21  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE MEMBERS OF 
MOBILITYONE LIMITED (CONTINUED)

USE OF THIS REPORT

This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Article 113A of the Companies (Jersey) 
Law 1991. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required 
to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or 
assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this 
report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Sachin Ramaiya
For and on behalf of Jeffreys Henry LLP, Statutory Auditor

Finsgate
5-7 Cranwood Street
London
EC1V 9EE
United Kingdom

Date: 20 September 2021

I  22  I

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
For the year ended 31 December 2020

Revenue
Cost of sales

GROSS PROFIT

Other operating income
Administration expenses
Other operating expenses
Share of associate result

OPERATING PROFIT

Finance costs

PROFIT BEFORE TAX

Tax

PROFIT FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

Gain on disposal of subsidiary

LOSS FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS, 
   NET OF TAX

PROFIT

Attributable to:
Owners of the parent
Non-controlling interests

PROFIT PER SHARE 

Basic earnings per share (pence) 
Diluted earnings per share (pence) 

PROFIT PER SHARE FROM 
   CONTINUING OPERATIONS

Basic earnings per share (pence)
Diluted earnings per share (pence)

Note

5

16

6

7

8

10
10

10
10

2020
£

2019
£

  246,673,038
 (233,710,850)

 169,412,664 
 (158,641,222)

     12,962,188 

      10,771,442 

            109,110 
    (10,292,726)
          (314,495)
 -   

            192,515 
      (9,253,270)
         (377,143)
              22,684 

 2,464,077 

1,356,228 

 (206,541)

 (273,052)

2,257,536 

1,083,176 

 (651,909)

 (108,674)

1,605,627 

974,502 

-   

-   

1,105,535 

 (208,039)

1,605,627 

1,871,998 

 1,607,100 
 (1,473)
1,605,627 

1,508,874 
363,124 
1,871,998 

1.512 
1.375 

1.419 
1.291 

1.512 
1.375 

0.575 
0.523 

The notes form part of these financial statements

I  23  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the year ended 31 December 2020

PROFIT FOR THE YEAR

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE PROFIT
Foreign currency translation 

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE PROFIT

Total comprehensive profit attributable to: 
Owners of the parent
Non-controlling interests

2020
£

2019
£

1,605,627 

1,871,998 

 (80,617)

 (43,083)

1,525,010 

1,828,915 

1,526,223 
 (1,213)

1,465,622 
363,293 

1,525,010 

1,828,915 

The notes form part of these financial statements

I  24  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
For the year ended 31 December 2020

Non-Distributable

Distributable

Share 
Capital
£

Share 
Premium
£

Reverse
Acquisition
Reserve
£

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve
£

Accum. 
Losses
£

Non-
Controlling
 Interests
£

Total
£

Total
Equity
£

As at 1 January 2020

2,657,470 

909,472 

708,951 

839,259 

 (3,249,152)

1,866,000 

 (11,261)

1,854,739 

Comprehensive profit
Profit for the year
Foreign currency 
   translation

Total comprehensive profit
   for the year

-   

-   

-   

                -   

  -   

-   

-   

-   

1,607,100 

1,607,100 

 (1,473)

1,605,627 

(80,877)

-   

 (80,877)

260 

 (80,617)

    -   

-   

 (80,877)

1,607,100 

1,526,223 

 (1,213)

1,525,010 

At 31 December 2020

2,657,470

909,472 

708,951 

758,382 

 (1,642,052)

3,392,223 

 (12,474)

3,379,749 

The notes form part of these financial statements

I  25  I

 
 
              
 
            
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

Non-Distributable

Distributable

Share 
Capital
£

Share 
Premium
£

Reverse
Acquisition
Reserve
£

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve
£

Accum. 
Losses
£

Non-
Controlling
 Interests
£

Total
£

Total
Equity
£

At 1 January 2019

2,657,470

909,472

708,951

882,511

(4,755,008)

403,396

(1,303,321)

(899,925)

Effect of adopting IFRS 16

-

-

-

-

(3,018)

(3,018)

-

(3,018)

At 1 January 2019, 
   restated

Comprehensive profit
Profit for the year
Foreign currency 
   translation

Total comprehensive profit 
   for the year

Transaction with owners:
Disposal of a subsidiary
   company

2,657,470

909,472

708,951

882,511

(4,758,026)

400,378

(1,303,321)

(902,943)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,508,874

1,508,874

363,124

1,871,998

(43,252)

-

(43,252)

169

(43,083) 

(43,252)

1,508,874

1,465,622

363,293

1,828,915

-

-

-

928,767

928,767

At 31 December 2019

2,657,470

909,472

708,951

839,259

(3,249,152)

1,866,000

(11,261)

1,854,739

Share capital is the amount subscribed for shares at nominal value.

Share premium represents the excess of the amount subscribed for share capital over the nominal value of the respective shares net 
of share issue expenses.

The reverse acquisition reserve relates to the adjustment required by accounting for the reverse acquisition in accordance with IFRS 3.

The Company’s assets and liabilities stated in the Statement of Financial Position were translated into Pound Sterling (£) using the closing 
rate as at the Statement of Financial Position date and the Income Statements were translated into £ using the average rate for that 
period. All resulting exchange differences are taken to the foreign currency translation reserve within equity.

Retained earnings represent the cumulative earnings of the Group attributable to equity shareholders.

Non-controlling interests represent the share of ownership of subsidiary companies outside the Group.

The notes form part of these financial statements

I  26  I

COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
For the year ended 31 December 2020

Share
Capital
£

Non-Distributable
Share
Premium
£

Accumulated 
Losses
£

Total
£

As at 1 January 2020

2,657,470

909,472

 (1,739,385)

1,827,557 

Loss for the year

-

-

 (146,463)

 (146,463)

At 31 December 2020

2,657,470

909,472

 (1,885,848)

1,681,094 

As at 1 January 2019

2,657,470

909,472

 (1,586,185)

1,980,757 

Loss for the year

-

-

 (153,200)

 (153,200)

At 31 December 2019

2,657,470

909,472

 (1,739,385)

1,827,557 

The notes form part of these financial statements

I  27  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
As at 31 December 2020

ASSETS
Non-current assets
Intangible assets
Property, plant and equipment 
Right-of-use assets

Current assets
Inventories
Trade and other receivables
Amount due from an associate
Tax recoverable
Assets held for sales
Cash and cash equivalents

TOTAL ASSETS

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Equity attributable to owners of the parent:
Called up share capital
Share premium
Reverse acquisition reserve
Foreign currency translation reserve
Accumulated losses
Shareholders’ equity
Non-controlling interests

TOTAL EQUITY

Note

2020
£

2019
£

11
12
14

15
17
17

18
19

20
21
22
23
24

150,784 
723,871 
291,602 
1,166,257 

222,731 
721,079 
455,168 
1,398,978 

3,629,230 
2,216,042 
221,583 
420 
-   
4,417,876 
10,485,151 

1,564,160 
4,413,189 
145,095 
81,353 
-   
4,423,063 
10,626,860 

11,651,408 

12,025,838 

2,657,470 
909,472 
708,951 
758,382 
 (1,642,052)
3,392,223 
 (12,474)

2,657,470 
909,472 
708,951 
839,259 
 (3,249,152)
1,866,000 
 (11,261)

3,379,749 

1,854,739 

The notes form part of these financial statements

I  28  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (CONTINUED)
As at 31 December 2020

LIABILITIES
Non-current liability
Loans and borrowings – secured
Lease liabilities
Deferred tax liabilities

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Amount due to Directors
Loans and borrowings – secured
Lease liabilities
Tax payables

Total liabilities

Note

25
14

26
27
25
14

2020
£

2019
£

 232,846 
    55,482 
57,756 
346,084 

4,615,954 
110,991 
2,967,482 
94,227 
136,921 
7,925,575 
8,271,659 

265,585 
151,565 
60,873 
478,023 

6,187,063 
107,827 
3,161,178 
232,228 
4,780 
9,693,076 
10,171,099 

TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

11,651,408 

12,025,838 

The financial statements were approved and authorised by the Board of Directors on 20 September 2021 and were signed on its  
behalf by: 

...........................................................................
Dato’ Hussian @ Rizal bin A. Rahman
Chief Executive Officer

The notes form part of these financial statements

I  29  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
COMPANY STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
As at 31 December 2020

ASSETS
Non-current asset
Investment in subsidiary companies
Investment in associate company

Current assets
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

TOTAL ASSETS

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Equity attributable to owners of the parent:
Called up share capital
Share premium
Accumulated losses

TOTAL EQUITY

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Amount due to subsidiary companies
Amount due to Directors
TOTAL LIABILITIES

TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

Note

2020
£

2019
£

13
16

17
19

20
21
24

26

27

1,976,339 
-   
1,976,339 

1,976,356 
-   
1,976,356 

18 
11,139 
11,157 

-   
3,998 
3,998 

1,987,496 

1,980,354 

2,657,470 
909,472 
 (1,885,848)

2,657,470 
909,472 
 (1,739,385)

1,681,094 

1,827,557 

2,900 
195,087 
108,415 
306,402 

6,120 
41,480 
105,197 
152,797 

1,987,496 

1,980,354 

The financial statements were approved and authorised by the Board of Directors on 20 September 2021 and were signed on its  
behalf by: 

...........................................................................
Dato’ Hussian @ Rizal bin A. Rahman
Chief Executive Officer

The notes form part of these financial statements

I  30  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
For the year ended 31 December 2020

Cash flow from operating activities
Cash flow from operations
Interest paid
Interest received
Tax paid
Tax refund

Net cash generated from operating activities

Cash flow from investing activities
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment
Net cash outflow for disposal of subsidiary company
Net cash inflow for acquisition of subsidiary company

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities
Net change of banker acceptance
Repayment of lease liabilities
Repayment of term loan

Net cash used in financing activities

Increase in cash and cash equivalents

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes

Note

28

12

25

2020
£

2019
£

1,223,062 
 (206,541)
67,868 
 (439,476)
-   

1,428,219 
 (287,587)
97,617 
 (184,491)
196,205 

644,913 

1,249,963 

 (149,791)
-   
-   
-   

 (70,294)
1,890 
 (80,486)
 (47,258)

 (149,791)

 (196,148)

 (193,723)
 (234,084)
 (8,765)

 (398,175)
 (317,999)
 (6,824)

 (436,572)

 (722,998)

58,550 

330,817 

 (63,737)

 (16,072)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

4,423,063 

4,108,318 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

19

4,417,876 

4,423,063 

The notes form part of these financial statements

I  31  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
COMPANY STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
For the year ended 31 December 2020

Note

28

Cash flow from operating activities
Cash depleted in operations

Cash flow from investing activities
Acquisition of subsidiary companies
Proceed from disposal of subsidiary company
Net cash from investing activities

Increase/(Decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

19

2020
£

2019
£

7,124 

 (355)

 (1)
18 
17 

7,141 

3,998 

11,139 

-   
-   
-   

 (355)

4,353 

3,998 

The notes form part of these financial statements

I  32  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2019

1.   GENERAL INFORMATION

The principal activity of the Company is investment holding. The principal activities of the subsidiary companies are set out 
in Note 13 to the financial statements. There were no significant changes in the nature of these activities during the year. 

The Company is incorporated in Jersey, the Channel Islands under the Companies (Jersey) Law 1991 and is listed on AIM. 
The registered office is located at 13 Castle Street, St Helier, Jersey JE1 1ES, Channel Islands. The consolidated financial 
statements for the year ended 31 December 2020 comprise the results of the Company and its subsidiary companies 
undertakings. The Company’s shares are traded on AIM of the London Stock Exchange.

MobilityOne Limited is the holding company of an established group of companies (“Group”) based in Malaysia which is in 
the business of providing e-commerce infrastructure payment solutions and platforms through their proprietary technology 
solutions, which are marketed under the brands MoCS and ABOSSE.

The Group has developed an end-to-end e-commerce solution which connects various service providers across several 
industries  such  as  banking,  telecommunication  and  transportation  through  multiple  distribution  devices  such  as  EDC 
terminals, short messaging services, Automated Teller Machine and Internet banking.

The Group’s technology platform is flexible, scalable and has been designed to facilitate cash, debit card and credit card 
transactions (according to the device) from multiple devices while controlling and monitoring the distribution of different 
products and services.

2.  ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of preparation

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs and 
IFRIC interpretations) issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), as adopted by the European Union, 
and with those parts of the Companies (Jersey) Law 1991 applicable to companies preparing their financial statements 
under IFRS. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention.

Going Concern

The Group’s business activities, together with the factors likely to affect its future development, performance and position, 
are set out in Chairman’s statement on page 3. The financial position of the Group, its cash flows, liquidity position and 
borrowing facilities are described in the financial statements and associated notes. In addition, Note 3 to the financial 
statements includes the Group’s objectives, policies and processes for managing its capital; its financial risk management 
objectives; details of its financial instruments and hedging activities; and its exposures to credit risk and liquidity risk.

In order to assess the going concern of the Group, the Directors have prepared cashflow forecasts for companies within 
the Group. These cashflow forecasts show the Group expect an increase in revenue and will have sufficient headroom over 
available banking facilities. The Group has obtained banking facilities sufficient to facilitate the growth forecast in future 
periods. No matters have been drawn to the Directors’ attention to suggest that future renewals may not be forthcoming 
on acceptable terms.  

In addition, the controlling shareholder has also undertaken to provide support to enable the Group to meet its debts as 
and when they fall due.

I  33  I

 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2019

2.  ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

Going Concern (continued)

After making enquiries, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in 
operational existence for the foreseeable future. Accordingly, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing 
the financial statements.

The financial statement does not include any adjustments that would result if the forecast were not achieved and shareholder 
support was withdrawn.

Estimation uncertainty and critical judgements

The significant areas of estimation uncertainty and critical judgements in applying accounting policies that have the most 
significant effect on the amount amortisation in the financial statements are as follows:

(i)  Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

The  costs  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  of  the  Group  are  depreciated  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  useful 
lives  of  the  assets.  Management  estimates  the  useful  lives  of  the  property,  plant  and  equipment  to  be  within  3  to 
50 years. These are common life expectancies applied in the industry. Changes in the expected level of usage and 
technological developments could impact the economic useful lives and the residual values of these assets, therefore 
future depreciation charges could be revised. The carrying amounts of the Group’s property, plant and equipment as 
at 31 December 2020 are disclosed in Note 12 to the financial statements.

(ii)  Amortisation of intangible assets

Software is amortised over its estimated useful life. Management estimated the useful life of this asset to be within 10 
years. Changes in the expected level of usage and technological development could impact the economic useful life 
therefore future amortisation could be revised.

The research and development costs are amortised on a straight-line basis over the life span of the developed assets. 
Management estimated the useful life of these assets to be within 5 years. Changes in the technological developments 
could impact the economic useful life and the residual values of these assets, therefore future amortisation charges 
could be revised.

The carrying amounts of the Group’s intangible assets as at 31 December 2020 are disclosed in Note 11 to the financial 
statements.

However, if the projected sales do not materialise there is a risk that the value of the intangible assets shown above 
would be impaired.

I  34  I

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2019

2.  ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

Estimation uncertainty and critical judgements (continued)

(iii)  Impairment of goodwill on consolidation

The Group determines whether goodwill is impaired at least on an annual basis. This requires an estimation of the 
value-in-use of the cash generating units (“CGU”) to which goodwill is allocated. Estimating a value-in-use amount 
requires management to make an estimation of the expected future cash flows from the CGU and also to choose a 
suitable discount rate in order to calculate the present value of those cash flows.

The Group’s cash flow projections include estimates of sales. However, if the projected sales do not materialise there 
is a risk that the value of goodwill would be impaired.

The Directors have carried out a detailed impairment review in respect of goodwill. The Group assesses at each reporting 
date whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired, by considering the cash flows forecasts. The cash 
flow projections are based on the assumption that the Group can realise projected sales. A prudent approach has been 
applied with no residual value being factored. At the period end, based on these assumptions, there was indication of 
impairment of the value of goodwill and of development costs. 

The carrying amount of the Group’s goodwill on consolidation as at 31 December 2020 is disclosed in the Note 11 to 
the financial statements.

(iv)  Going concern

The Group determines whether it has sufficient resources in order to continue its activities by reference to budget together 
with current and forecast liquidity. This requires an estimate of the availability of such funding which is critically dependent 
on external borrowings support from the majority shareholders of the Group and, to an extent, macroeconomic factors. 
In the Directors’ opinion, the Covid 19 outbreak has not negatively affected the financial performance of the Group 
given that the nature of the Group’s business activities are focused on e-payments. The Directors will continuously 
assess and monitor the impact of Covid 19 on its operations and financial performance.

(v) 

Inventories valuation

Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realisable value. The Company estimates the net realisable value 
of inventories based on an assessment of expected sales prices. Demand levels and pricing competition could change 
from time to time. If such factors result in an adverse effect on the Group’s products, the Group might be required to 
reduce the value of its inventories. Details of inventories are disclosed in Note 15 to the financial statements.

(vi)  Income taxes

Judgement is involved in determining the provision for income taxes. There are certain transactions and computations 
for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain during the ordinary course of business.

The Company recognises liabilities for expected tax issues based on estimates of whether additional taxes will be 
due. Where the final tax outcome of these matters is different from the amounts that were initially recognised, such 
differences will impact the income tax and deferred tax provisions in the period in which such determination is made. 
As at 31 December 2020, the Group has tax recoverable of £420 (2019: £81,353).

I  35  I

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

2.  ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

IFRS AND IAS UPDATE FOR 31 DECEMBER 2020 ACCOUNTS

Standards, interpretations and amendments to published standards that are not yet effective

The following standards, amendments and interpretations applicable to the Group are in issue but are not yet effective  
and have not been early adopted in these financial statements. They may result in consequential changes to the accounting  
policies and other note disclosures. We do not expect the impact of such changes on the financial statements to be material.  
These are outlined in the table below: 

Amendments to IFRS 16 
Amendments to IFRS 9,  
   IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4, 
   and IFRS 16 
Amendments to IFRS 3 
Amendments to IAS 16 

Amendments to IAS 37 
Amendments to IFRSs 
IFRS 17 
Amendments to IFRS 17 
Amendments to IAS 1 
Amendments to IAS 1 
Amendments to IAS 8 
Amendments to IFRS 10 
   and IAS 28 

Covid-19-Related Rent Concessions
Interest Rate Benchmark Reform - Phase 2

Reference to the Conceptual Framework
Property, Plant and Equipment – Proceeds before
   Intended Use
Onerous Contracts – Cost of Fulfilling a Contract
Annual Improvements to IFRS Standards 2018 – 2020
Insurance Contracts
Insurance Contracts
Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current
Disclosure of Accounting Policies
Definition of Accounting Estimates
Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its 
   Associate or Joint Venture

Effective dates for 
financial periods 
beginning on or after

1 June 2020
1 January 2021

1 January 2022
1 January 2022

1 January 2022
1 January 2022
1 January 2023
1 January 2023
1 January 2023
1 January 2023
1 January 2023
Deferred until further 
notice

The Directors anticipate that the adoption of these standards and the interpretations in future periods will have no material  
impact on the financial statements of the Group.

Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and entities controlled by the  
Company (its subsidiary companies) made up to 31 December each year. Control is achieved where the Company has the  
power to govern the financial and operating policies of an investee entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.

Transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between Group companies are eliminated. Unrealised losses are  
also  eliminated  but  considered  an  impairment  indicator  of  the  asset  transferred.  Accounting  policies  of  its  subsidiary  
companies have been changed (where necessary) to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group. 

I  36  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

2.  ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

Basis of consolidation (Continued)

(i)  Subsidiary companies are entities over which the Group has the ability to control the financial and operating policies  
so  as  to  obtain  benefits  from  their  activities.  The  existence  and  effect  of  potential  voting  rights  that  are  currently  
exercisable or convertible are considered when assessing whether the Group has such power over another entity.

In the Company’s separate financial statements, investments in subsidiary companies are stated at cost less impairment  
losses. On disposal of such investments, the difference between net disposal proceeds and their carrying amounts is  
included in profit or loss.

(ii)  Basis of consolidation

On 22 June 2007 MobilityOne Limited acquired the entire issued share capital of MobilityOne Sdn. Bhd. By way of a  
share for share exchange, under IFRS this transaction meets the criteria of a Reverse Acquisition. The consolidated  
accounts have therefore been presented under the Reverse Acquisition Accounting principles of IFRS 3 and show  
comparatives for MobilityOne Sdn. Bhd. For financial reporting purposes, MobilityOne Sdn. Bhd. (the legal subsidiary  
company) is the acquirer and MobilityOne Limited (the legal parent company) is the acquiree.

No goodwill has been recorded and the difference between the parent Company’s cost of investment and MobilityOne  
Sdn. Bhd.’s share capital and share premium is presented as a reverse acquisition reserve within equity on consolidation. 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and all entities controlled by  
it after eliminating internal transactions. Control is achieved where the Group has the power to govern the financial  
and operating policies of a Group undertaking so as to obtain economic benefits from its activities. Undertakings’  
results are adjusted, where appropriate, to conform to Group accounting policies.

Subsidiary companies are consolidated from the date of acquisition, being the date on which the Group obtains control,  
and continue to be consolidated until the date that such control ceases. In preparing the consolidated financial statements,  
intra-group balances, transactions and unrealised gains or losses are eliminated in full. Uniform accounting policies are  
adopted in the consolidated financial statements for like transactions and events in similar circumstances. 

The share capital in the consolidated statement of changes in equity for both the current and comparative period uses a  
historic exchange rate to determine the equity value.

As permitted by and in accordance with Article 105 of the Companies (Jersey) Law 1991, a separate income statement of  

  MobilityOne Limited, is not presented.

Revenue recognition

Revenue is recognised when it is probable that economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the Group  
and the amount of the revenue can be measured reliably.

(i)  Revenue from trading activities

Revenue in respect of using the Group’s e-Channel platform arises from the sales of prepaid credit, sales commissions  
received and fees per transaction charged to customers. Revenue for sales of prepaid credit is deferred until such time  
as the products and services are delivered to end users. Sales commissions and transaction fees are received from  
various product and services providers and are recognised when the services are rendered and transactions are completed. 

I  37  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

2.  ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

Revenue recognition (Continued)

(i)  Revenue from trading activities (Continued)

Revenue from solution sales and consultancy comprise sales of software solutions, hardware equipment, consultancy  
fees  and  maintenance  and  support  services.    For  sales  of  hardware  equipment,  revenue  is  recognised  when  the  
significant risks associated with the equipment are transferred to customers or the expiry of the right of return. For all  
other related sales, revenue is recognised upon delivery to customers and over the period in which services are expected  
to be provided to customers.

Revenue  from  remittance  comprises  transaction  service  fees  charged  to  customers/senders.  Transaction  fees  are  
received from senders and are recognised when the services are rendered and transactions are completed.

  More than 95% of the Group’s revenue for the financial ended 31 December 2020 was generated in Malaysia and none  

of the  revenue was derived in the United Kingdom. 

(ii) 

Interest income
Interest income is recognised on a time proportion basis that takes into account the effective yield on the asset.

(iii)  Rental income

Rental income is recognised on an accrual basis.

Employee benefits

(i)  Short term employee benefits
  Wages, salaries, bonuses and social security contributions are recognised as an expense in the period in which the  
associated  services  are  rendered  by  employees  of  the  Group.  Short  term  accumulating  compensated  absences  
such as paid annual leave are recognised when services are rendered by employees that increase their entitlement  
to future compensation absences. Short term non-accumulating compensated absences such as sick and medical  
leave are recognised when the absences occur. 

The expected cost of accumulating compensated absences is measured as the additional amount expected to be paid  
as a result of the unused entitlement that has accumulated at the Statement of Financial Position date.

(ii)  Defined contribution plans

As required by law, companies in Malaysia make contributions to the state pension scheme, the Employees Provident  
Fund (“EPF”). Such contributions are recognised as an expense in the income statement in the period to which they  
relate. The other subsidiary companies also make contribution to their respective countries’ statutory pension schemes.

Functional currency translation

(i)  Functional and presentation currency

Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary  
economic environment in which the entity operates (the functional currency). The functional currency of the Group  
is  Ringgit  Malaysia  (RM).  The  consolidated  financial  statements  are  presented  in  Pound  Sterling  (£),  which  is  the  
Company’s presentational currency as this is the currency used in the country in which the entity is listed.

I  38  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

2.  ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

Functional currency translation (Continued)

(i)  Functional and presentation currency (Continued)

Assets and liabilities are translated into Pound Sterling (£) at foreign exchange rates ruling at the Statement of Financial  
Position date. Results and cash flows are translated into Pound Sterling (£) using average rates of exchange for the  
period.

(ii)  Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using exchange rates prevailing at the dates of  
the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the  
translation at year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised  
in the income statement.

The financial information set out below has been translated at the following rates:

Exchange rate (RM: £)

At Statement 
of Financial 
Position date

Average for 
year

Year ended 31 December 2020
Year ended 31 December 2019

Taxation

5.490
5.377

5.39
5.29

Taxation on the income statement for the financial period comprises current and deferred tax. Current tax is the expected  
amount of taxes payable in respect of the taxable profit for the financial period and is measured using the tax rates that  
have been enacted at the Statement of Financial Position date.

Deferred tax is recognised on the liability method for all temporary differences between the carrying amount of an asset  
or liability in the Statement of Financial Position and its tax base at the Statement of Financial Position date. Deferred tax  
liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible  
temporary differences, unused tax losses and unused tax credits to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will  
be available against which the deductible temporary differences, unused tax losses and unused tax credits can be recognised.  
Deferred  tax  is  not  recognised  if  the  temporary  difference  arises  from  goodwill  or  negative  goodwill  or  from  the  initial  
recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction which is not a business combination and at the time of the transaction,  
affects neither accounting profit nor taxable profit.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is  
recognised or the liability is settled, based on the tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Statement  
of Financial Position date. The carrying amount of a deferred tax asset is reviewed at each Statement of Financial Position  
date and is reduced to the extent that it becomes probable that sufficient future taxable profit will be available.

Deferred tax is recognised in the income statement, except when it arises from a transaction which is recognised directly in  
equity,  in  which  case  the  deferred  tax  is  also  charged  or  credited  directly  in  equity,  or  when  it  arises  from  a  business  
combination that is an acquisition, in which case the deferred tax is included in the resulting goodwill or negative goodwill.

I  39  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

2.  ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

Intangible assets 

(i)  Research and development costs

All research costs are recognized in the income statement as incurred.

Expenditure  incurred  on  projects  to  develop  new  products  is  recognised  and  deferred  only  when  the  Group  can  
demonstrate the technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will be available for use or sale, its  
intention to complete and its ability to use or sell the asset, how the asset will generate future economic benefits, the  
availability of resources to complete the project and the ability to measure reliably the expenditure during the development.  
Product development expenditures which do not meet these criteria are expensed when incurred. 

Development costs, considered to have finite useful lives, are stated at cost less any impairment losses and are amortised  
through other operating expenses in the income statement using the straight-line basis over the commercial lives of the  
underlying products not exceeding five years. Impairment is assessed whenever there is an indication of impairment and  
the amortisation period and method are also reviewed at least at each Statement of Financial Position date.

(ii)  Goodwill on consolidation

Goodwill acquired in a business combination is initially measured at cost, representing the excess of the purchase  
price over the Group’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities. 

Following the initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is not  
amortised but instead, it is reviewed for impairment annually or more frequent when there is objective evidence that  
the carrying value may be impaired, in accordance with the accounting policy disclosed in impairment of assets. 

Gains or losses on the disposal of an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill relating to the entity sold.

(iii)  Software

Software which forms an integral part of the related hardware is capitalised with that hardware and included within  
property,  plant  and  equipment.  Software  which  are  not  an  integral  part  of  the  related  hardware  are  capitalised  as  
intangible assets.

Acquired computer software licenses are capitalised on the basis of the costs incurred to acquired and bring to use  
the specific software. These costs are amortised over their estimated useful life of 10 years.

Impairment of assets

The carrying amounts of assets are reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment.

If any such indication exists then the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. For goodwill that has an indefinite useful  
life, recoverable amount is estimated at each reporting date or more frequently when indications of impairment are identified.

An impairment loss is recognized if the carrying amount of an asset or its cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable  
amount unless the asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is recognised directly against  
any revaluation surplus for the asset to the extent that the impairment loss does not exceed the amount in the revaluation  
surplus for that same asset. A cash-generating unit is the smallest identifiable asset group that generates cash flows that  
are largely independent from other assets and groups. Impairment losses are recognized in the income statement in the  
period in which it arises. Impairment losses recognised in respect of cash-generating units are allocated first to reduce the  
carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the units and then to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the  
unit (group of units) on a pro rata basis.

I  40  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

2.  ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

Impairment of assets (Continued)

The recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less costs to  
sell. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount  
rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.

Impairment loss on goodwill is not reversed in a subsequent period. An impairment loss for an asset other than goodwill is  
reversed if, and only if, there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the  
last  impairment  loss  was  recognised.  The  carrying  amount  of  an  asset  other  than  goodwill  is  increased  to  its  revised  
recoverable amount, provided that this amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined (net  
of amortisation or depreciation) had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset in prior years. A reversal of impairment  
loss for an asset other than goodwill is recognized in the income statement unless the asset is carried at revalued amount,  
in which case, such reversal is treated as a revaluation increase.

Property, plant and equipment

(a)  Recognition and measurement

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. 

Cost includes expenditures that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset. The cost of self-constructed  
assets includes the cost of materials and direct labour, any other costs directly attributable to bringing the asset to  
working condition for its intended use, and the costs of dismantling and removing the items and restoring the site on  
which they are located. Purchased software that is integral to the functionality of the related equipment is capitalised  
as part of that equipment.

The cost of property, plant and equipment recognised as a result of a business combination is based on fair value at  
acquisition date. The fair value of property is the estimated amount for which a property could be exchanged on the  
date of valuation between a willing buyer and a willing seller in an arm’s length transaction after proper marketing  
wherein the parties had each acted knowledgeably, prudently and without compulsion. The fair value of other items of  
plant and equipment is based on the quoted market prices for similar items.

  When significant parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for  

as separate items (major components) of property, plant and equipment.

(b)  Subsequent costs

The cost of replacing part of an item of property, plant and equipment is recognised in the carrying amount of the item  
if it is probable that the future economic benefits embodied within the part will flow to the Group and its cost can be  
  measured reliably. The costs of the day-to-day servicing of property, plant and equipment are recognised in the income  

statement as incurred. 

(c)  Depreciation

Depreciation is recognised in the income statement on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of property,  
plant and equipment. Leased assets are depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and their useful lives. Property,  
plant and equipment under construction are not depreciated until the assets are ready for their intended use.

I  41  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

2.  ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

Property, plant and equipment (Continued)

(c)  Depreciation (Continued)

The estimated useful lives for the current and comparative periods are as follows:

Building   
  Motor vehicles 

Leasehold improvement 
Electronic Data Capture equipment   
Computer equipment 
Computer software 
Furniture and fittings 
Office equipment   
Renovation 

50 years
5 years
10 years
10 years
3 to 5 years
10 years
10 years
10 years
10 years

The depreciable amount is determined after deducting the residual value. 

Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reassessed at each financial period end.

Upon disposal of an asset, the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the assets  
is charged or credited to the income statement. On disposal of a revalued asset, the attributable revaluation surplus  
remaining in the revaluation reserve is transferred to the distribution reserve.

Investments

Investments in subsidiary companies are stated at cost less any provision for impairment.

Inventories

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value and are determined on the first-in-first-out method,  
after making due allowance for obsolete and slow moving items. Net realisable value is based on estimated selling price  
in the ordinary course of business less the costs of completion and selling expenses.

Financial assets

Trade and other receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at their cost when the contractual  
right to receive cash or other financial assets from another entity is established.

A provision for doubtful debts is made when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts  
due according to the original terms of the receivables. Significant financial difficulties of the debtor, probability that the  
debtor will enter bankruptcy or financial reorganisation and default or delinquency in payments are considered indicators  
that a trade and other receivables are impaired.

I  42  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

2.  ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term highly liquid investments  
with original maturities of three months or less which have an insignificant risk of changes in value and bank overdrafts.  
For the purpose of Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents are presented net of bank overdrafts.

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables are recognised initially at fair value of the consideration to be paid in the future for goods and  
services received.

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets, which are assets  
that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale, are recognised as part of the  
cost of those assets, until such time as the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale.

  When the borrowings are made specifically for the purpose of obtaining a qualifying asset, the amount of borrowing costs  
eligible for capitalisation is the actual borrowing costs incurred on that borrowing during the period less any investment  
income on the temporary investment of funds drawndown from those borrowings.

  When the borrowings are made generally, and used for the purpose of obtaining a qualifying asset, the borrowing costs  
eligible for capitalization are determined by applying a capitalization rate which is weighted on the borrowing costs applicable  
to the Group’s borrowings that are outstanding during the financial period, other than borrowings made specifically for the  
purpose of acquiring another qualifying asset. 

Borrowing costs which are not eligible for capitalization are recognised as an expense in the profit or loss in the period in  
which they are incurred.

Equity instruments

Instruments that evidence a residual interest in the assets of the Group after deducting all of its liabilities are classified as  
equity instruments.  Issued equity instruments are recorded at proceeds received net of direct issue costs.

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options  
are shown in equity as a deduction, net of value added tax, from the proceeds.

Financial instruments

Financial instruments carried on the Statement of Financial Position include cash and bank balances, deposits, investments,  
receivables, payables and borrowings. Financial instruments are recognised in the Statement of Financial Position when  
the Group has become a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

I  43  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

2.  ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

Financial instruments (Continued)

Financial instruments are classified as liabilities or equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangement.  
Interest, dividends and gains and losses relating to a financial instrument classified as a liability, are reported as an expense  
or income. Distributions to holders of financial instruments classified as equity are charged directly to equity. Financial  
instruments are offset when the Group has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends to settle either on a net basis  
or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

The particular recognition method adopted for financial instruments recognised on the Statement of Financial Position is  
disclosed in the individual accounting policy statements associated with each item.

Share based payments 

Charges for employees services received in exchange for share based payments have been made for all options granted  
in accordance with IFRS 2 “Share Based Payments” options granted under the Group’s employee share scheme are equity  
settled. The fair value of such options has been calculated using a Black-scholes model, based upon publicly available  

  market data, and is charged to the profit or loss over the vesting period.  

Segment reporting

Operating  segments  are  reported  in  a  manner  consistent  with  the  internal  reporting  provided  to  the  chief  operating  
decision-maker. The chief operating decision makers are responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance  
of  the  operating  segments  and  make  overall  strategic  decisions.  The  Group’s  operating  segments  are  organised  and  
  managed separately according to the nature of the products and services provided, with each segment representing a  

strategic business unit that offers different products and serves different markets.

3.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

(a)  Financial risk management objectives and policies

The Group and the Company’s financial risk management policy is to ensure that adequate financial resources are  
available for the development of the Group and of the Company’s operations whilst managing its financial risks, including  
interest rate risk, credit risk, foreign currency exchange risk, liquidity and cash flow risk and capital risk. The Group  
and the Company operates within clearly defined guidelines that are approved by the Board and the Group’s policy is  
not to engage in speculative transactions.

(b)  Interest rate risk

Cash flow interest rate risk is the risk that the future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of  
changes in market interest rates.  Fair value interest rate risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument will  
fluctuate due to changes in market interest rates. As the Group has no significant interest-bearing financial assets, the  
Group’s income and operating cash flows are substantially independent of changes in market interest rates. 

The Group’s interest rate risk arises primarily from interest-bearing borrowings. Borrowings at floating rates expose  
the Group to cash flow interest rate risk. Borrowings obtained at fixed rates expose the Group to fair value interest  
rate risk.

I  44  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

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I  45  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
   
   
 
     
   
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
     
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
   
 
     
   
   
   
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
     
   
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

3.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Continued)

(b)  Interest rate risk (continued)

Sensitivity analysis for interest rate risk

The interest rate profile of the Group’s significant interest-bearing financial instruments, based on carrying amounts as 
at the end of the reporting period was:

Floating rate instruments
Financial liabilities (Note 25)

Interest rate risk sensitivity analysis

(i)  Fair value sensitivity analysis for fixed rate instruments

Group

2020
£

2019
£

3,200,328

3,426,763

The Group does not account for any fixed rate financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss,  
and the Company does not designate derivatives as hedging instruments under a fair value hedged accounting  
model. Therefore, a change in interest rates at the end of the reporting period would not affect profit or loss.

(ii)  Cash flow sensitivity analysis for variable rate instruments

A change of 100 basis points (bp) in interest rates at the end of the reporting period would have increased/(decreased) 
post-tax profit by the amounts shown below. This analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular foreign 
currency rates, remained constant.

Group
Profit or Loss

100 bp
Increase
£

100 bp
Decrease
£

 (32,003)

32,003 

 (34,268)

34,268 

2020
Floating rate instruments

2019 
Floating rate instruments

I  46  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

3.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Continued)

(c)  Credit risk

The Group’s and the Company’s exposure to credit risk arises mainly from receivables. Receivables are monitored on  
an ongoing basis via management reporting procedure and action is taken to recover debts when due. At each Statement  
of Financial Position date, there was no significant concentration of credit risk. The maximum exposure to credit risk for  
the Group and the Company is the carrying amount of the financial assets shown in the Statement of Financial Position.

(d)  Foreign currency exchange risk

The  Group  is  exposed  to  foreign  currency  risk  on  transaction  that  are  denominated  in  foreign  currency  of  Ringgit  

  Malaysia (RM).

The Group has not entered into any derivative instruments for hedging or trading purposes as the net exposure to  
foreign currency risk is not significant. Where possible, the Group will apply natural hedging by selling and purchasing  
in the same currency. However, the exposure to foreign currency risk is monitored from time to time by management.

The carrying amounts of the Group’s foreign currency denominated financial assets and financial liabilities at the end  
of the reporting period are as follows:

Denominated in
RM
£

4,406,737
2,214,031
221,583
4,613,054
149,709
3,200,328
14,805,442

4,419,065
4,413,189
145,095
6,180,943
383,793
3,426,763
18,968,848

2020
Group
Deposits, cash and bank balances
Trade and other receivables
Amount due from an associate 
Trade and other payables
Lease liabilities
Loans and borrowings

2019
Group
Deposits, cash and bank balance
Trade and other receivables
Amount due from an associate 
Trade and other payables
Lease liabilities
Loans and borrowings

I  47  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

3.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Continued)

(d)  Foreign currency exchange risk (continued)

Sensitivity analysis for foreign currency exchange risk

The following table demonstrates the sensitivity of the Group’s profit before tax to a reasonably possible change in RM
exchange rates against £, with other variables held constant.

Effect on profit 
before tax

2020
£

2019
£

Group 
Change in currency rate   
RM  

Strengthen 10%
Weakened 10%

(1,480,544)
1,480,544

(1,896,885)
1,896,885

I  48  I

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

3.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Continued)

(e)  Liquidity and cash flow risks

The Group and the Company seeks to achieve a flexible and cost effective borrowing structure to ensure that the 
projected net borrowing needs are covered by available committed facilities. Debt maturities are structured in such 
a way to ensure that the amount of debt maturing in any one year is within the Group’s and the Company’s ability to 
repay and/or refinance.

The  Group  and  the  Company  also  maintains  a  certain  level  of  cash  and  cash  convertible  investments  to  meet  its 
working capital requirements.

The table below summarises the maturity profile of the Group’s and the Company’s liabilities at the reporting date 
based on contractual undiscounted repayment obligations:

2020
Group
Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables
Amount due to Directors
Lease liabilities
Loans and borrowings

On demand 
or within one 
year
£

On demand
one to five 
year
£

On demand
over five 
year
£

Total
£

4,615,954 
110,991 
98,270 
2,978,152 

-   
-   
59,523 
73,035 

-
                  -   
                  -   
252,580 

4,615,954 
110,991 
157,793 
3,303,767 

Total undiscounted financial liabilities

7,803,367 

132,558 

252,580 

8,188,505 

2019
Group
Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables
Amount due to Directors
Lease liabilities
Loans and borrowings

6,187,063 
107,827 
251,385 
3,173,814 

-   
-   
159,556 
81,254 

        -   
                  -   
                  -   
301,318 

6,187,063 
107,827 
410,940 
3,556,385 

Total undiscounted financial liabilities

9,720,088 

240,810 

301,318 

10,262,216 

I  49  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
          
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

3.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Continued)

(e)  Liquidity and cash flow risks (continued)

The table below summarises the maturity profile of the Group’s and the Company’s liabilities at the reporting date  
based on contractual undiscounted repayment obligations: (Cont’d)

2020
Company
Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables 
Amount due to Directors
Amount due to subsidiary company

On demand 
or within one 
year
£

On demand
one to five 
year
£

On demand
over five 
year
£

Total
£

2,900 
108,415  
195,087 

-   
-   
 -   

  -   
                  -   
                  -   

2,900 
108,415 
 195,087 

Total undiscounted financial liabilities

306,402 

-   

                  -   

306,402 

2019
Company
Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables 
Amount owing to Directors
Amount due to subsidiary company

6,120 
105,197  
41,480 

-   
-   
 -   

 -   
                  -   
              -   

6,120 
105,197 
 41,480 

Total undiscounted financial liabilities

152,797 

-   

                  -   

 152,797 

(f)  Fair Values

The carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities are reasonable approximation of fair value due to their 
short term nature.

The carrying amounts of the current portion of borrowing is reasonable approximation of fair value due to the insignificant 
impact of discounting.

(g)  Capital risk

The Group’s and the Company’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s and the Company’s 
ability to continue as a going concern in order to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders 
and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. In order to maintain or adjust the capital 
structure, the Group and the Company may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to 
shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt.

I  50  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                
 
 
 
 
 
                
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

4.  EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS

EMPLOYEES
Wages, salaries and bonuses
Social security contribution
Contribution to defined contribution plan
Other staff related expenses
Continuing operations

DIRECTORS
Fees
Wages, salaries and bonuses
Social security contribution
Contribution to defined contribution plan
Continuing operations

Group

2020
£

2019
£

1,523,814 
13,533 
136,695 
10,342 
1,684,384 

1,249,921 
12,166 
107,095 
91,120 
1,460,302 

98,047 
175,642 
342 
21,077 
295,108 

120,843 
154,253 
348 
18,511 
293,955 

I  51  I

 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

4.  EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS (Continued)

The number of employees (excluding Directors) of the Group and of the Company at the end of the financial year were 120  
(2019: 113) and Nil (2019: Nil) respectively.

The details of remuneration received and receivables by the Directors of the Group during the financial year are as follows:

Group
2020

Company’s Directors:
Dato’ Hussian @ Rizal 
bin A. Rahman
Derrick Chia Kah Wai 
Seah Boon Chin 

Subsidiary companies’ Directors:
Tengku Muhaini Binti 

Sultan Hj. Ahmad Shah

Abu Bakar bin Mohd Taib
Haji Zaim Dato Paduka 
Bin Haji Sabtu

Adelita Shah

Group
2019

Company’s Directors:
Dato’ Hussian @ Rizal 
bin A. Rahman
Derrick Chia Kah Wai
Seah Boon Chin 

Subsidiary companies’ Directors:
Tengku Muhaini Binti 

Sultan Hj. Ahmad Shah

Abu Bakar bin Mohd Taib
Abdul Latib bin Tokimin

Salaries
and
allowances
£

Fees
£

Social 
security 
contribution
£

Defined 
contribution 
plan
£

Bonuses
£

Total
£

-
-
-

-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-
-

171
171
-

-
-

-
-
342

174
174
-

-
-
-
348

9,884
11,193
-

128,422
104,639
43,800

-
-

-
-
21,077

6,678
6,678

3,391
1,500
295,108

10,072
8,439
-

130,178
102,934
43,800

-
-
-
18,511

6,805
6,805
3,433
293,955

36,000
-
43,800

6,678
6,678

3,391
1,500
98,047

82,367
93,275
-

-
-

-
-
175,642

36,000
24,000
43,800

83,932
70,321
-

6,805
6,805
3,433
120,843

-
-
-
154,253

I  52  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

5.  OPERATING SEGMENTS

The information reported to the Group’s chief operating decision maker to make decisions about resources to be allocated 
and for assessing their performance is based on the nature of the products and services, and has two reportable operating 
segments as follows:

(a)  Telecommunication services and electronic commerce solutions; and
(b)  Hardware

Except as above, no other operating segment has been aggregated to form the above reportable operating segments.

  Measurement of Reportable Segments

Segment  information  is  prepared  in  conformity  with  the  accounting  policies  adopted  for  preparing  and  presenting  the 
consolidated financial statements.

No segment assets and capital expenditure are presented as they are mostly unallocated items which comprise corporate 
assets and liabilities.

No geographical segment information is presented as more than 95% of the Group’s revenue for the financial ended 31 
December 2020 was generated in Malaysia.

I  53  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

5.  OPERATING SEGMENTS (Continued)

Group 2020

Segment revenue:
External customers
Inter-segment

Profit before tax
Tax 

Profit for the year

Non-cash expenses/(income) *
Amortisation of intangible assets
Amortisation of right-of-use assets
Bad debt written off
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
Inventories written off

Telecommunication 
services and electronic 
commerce 
solutions
£

Hardware
and services
£

Elimination
£

Total
£

243,642,783 
-   
243,642,783 

3,030,255 
311,788 
3,342,043 

-   
 (311,788)
 (311,788)

246,673,038 
-   
246,673,038 

2,257,536 
 (651,909)

1,605,627 

68,595 
127,958 
16,888 
149,028 
2,025 
364,494 

-   
-   

-   

-   
-   
-   
-   
-   
-   

-   
-   

-   

-   
-   
-   
-   
-   
-   

2,257,536 
 (651,909)

1,605,627 

68,595 
127,958 
16,888 
149,028 
2,025 
364,494 

*  The disclosure for non-cash expenses has not been split according to the different segments as the cost to obtain such  

information is excessive and provides very little by way of information.

I  54  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

5.  OPERATING SEGMENTS (Continued)

Group 2019

Segment revenue:
External customers
Inter-segment

Profit before tax
Tax 

Profit for the year

Non-cash expenses/(income)*
Amortisation of intangible assets
Amortisation of right-of-use assets
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
Gain on disposal of subsidiary company
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Loss on foreign exchange - unrealised
Impairment investment in associate
Impairment loss on goodwill
Inventories written off
Property, plant and equipment written off
Share of profit in associated

  Waiver of debts

Telecommunication 
services and electronic 
commerce 
solutions
£

Hardware
£

Elimination
£

Total
£

166,796,343 
-   
166,796,343 

2,616,321 
291,186 
2,907,507 

-   
 (291,186)
 (291,186)

169,412,664 
-   
169,412,664 

1,083,176 
 (108,674)

974,502 

69,897 
109,067 
151,255 
 (1,105,535)
 (779)
301 
69,941 
4,130 
351
7,657 
 (22,684)
 (34,692)

 (751,091)

-   
-   

-   

-   
-   
-   
-   
-   
-   
-   
-   
-   
-   
-   
-   

-   

-   
-   

-   

-   
-   
-   
-   
-   
-   
-   
-   
-   
-   
-   
-   

-   

1,083,176 
 (108,674)

974,502 

69,897 
109,067 
151,255 
 (1,105,535)
 (779)
301 
69,941 
4,130 
351 
7,657 
 (22,684)
 (34,692)

 (751,091)

*  The disclosure for non-cash expenses has not been split according to the different segments as the cost to obtain such  

information is excessive and provides very little by way of information.

I  55  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

6.  FINANCE COSTS

Bankers’ acceptance interest
Finance lease interest 
Bank guarantee interest
Bank overdraft
Unwinding finance cost
Lease liabilities
Term loan

Less: Finance costs from discontinued operation

7.  PROFIT BEFORE TAX

Profit before tax is stated after charging/(crediting):

Auditors’ remuneration 
  - Statutory audit
  - Current year
  - Under provided in prior year
Amortisation of intangible assets 
Amortisation of right-of-use assets
Bad debt written off
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
Directors’ remunerations
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Gain on disposal of subsidiary company
Impairment loss on associate
Impairment loss on goodwill
Inventories written off
Interest income
Loss on foreign exchange
  - realised
  - unrealised 
Operating lease payment of premises and equipment
Other income
Property, plant and equipment written off
Waiver of debts

I  56  I

2020
£

           163,715 
                       -   
               8,257 
               3,630 
                       -   
             19,052 
             11,887 
           206,541 

-   
206,541 

Group

2019
£

223,469 
35,640 
8,562 
3,683 
1,305 
1,296 
13,632 
287,587 

(14,535)
273,052 

Note

Group

2020
£

2019
£

11
14

12
4
12

16

12

            17,774 
15,070 
68,595 
127,958 
16,888 
149,028 
295,108 
                       -   
                       -   
                       -   
                       -   
2,025 
(86,172)

             28,835 
                       -   
69,897 
109,067 
                       -   
151,255 
293,955 
(779)
(1,105,535)
69,942 
4,130 
351 
(97,617)

638 
                       -   
34,206 
(9,939)
                       -   
                       -   

8,860 
301 
27,198 
(183,334)
7,657 
(34,692)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

8.  TAX

Current tax expense:
Jersey corporation tax for the year
Foreign tax
Under/(over) provision in prior year

Deferred tax expense:
Relating to origination and reversal
  of temporary difference
(Over)/under provision of taxation in prior year

Group

2020
£

2019
£

-   
632,102 
21,702 
653,804 

254 
(2,149)
(1,895)
651,909 

-   
58,052 
(10,782)
47,270 

24,747 
36,657 
61,404 
108,674 

A reconciliation of income tax expense applicable to profit before tax at the statutory income tax rate to income tax expense 
at the effective income tax rate of the Group is as follows:

Profit before taxation 

Taxation at Malaysian statutory tax rate of 24% (2019: 24%)
Effect of different tax rates in other countries
Effect of expenses not deductible for tax
Income not taxable for tax purpose
Deferred tax assets not recognised
(Over)/under provision of deferred tax in prior year
Under/(over) provision of tax expense in prior year

Tax expense for the year

Group

2020
£

2019
£

2,257,536 

1,980,672 

541,806 
(1,621)
96,933
(481)
(4,281)
(2,149)
21,702 

475,361 
-   
114,279 
(488,424)
(18,417)
36,657 
(10,782)

651,909 

108,674 

I  57  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

8.  TAX (Continued)

As at 31 December 2020, the unrecognised deferred tax assets of the Group are as follows:

Unabsorbed tax losses
Unabsorbed capital allowances

Group

2020
£

94,745 
3,994 
98,739 

2019
£

20,255 
18,508 
38,763 

The potential net deferred tax assets amounting to Nil (2019: £19,576) has not been recognised in the financial statements 
because it is not probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the subsidiary company can utilise the 
benefits.

The availability of the unused tax losses and unabsorbed capital allowances for offsetting against future taxable profits of 
the subsidiary company is subject to no substantial changes in shareholdings of the subsidiary company under Section 
44(5A) and (5B) of Income Tax Act, 1967, in Malaysia.

9.  LOSS OF COMPANY

The profit or loss of the Company is not presented as part of these financial statements. The Company’s loss for the financial 
year was £146,463 (2019: £153,200). 

I  58  I

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

10.  PROFIT PER SHARE

Profit attributable to owners of the Parent for
the computation of basic earnings per share

Profit

Profit from continuing operations 

Issued ordinary shares at 1 January
Effect of ordinary shares issued during the period

Group

2020
£

2019
£

1,607,100 

1,508,874 

1,607,100 

 611,378 

106,298,780 
                      -   

106,298,780 
                      -   

Weighted average number of shares at 31 December

106,298,780 

106,298,780  

Fully diluted weighted average number of shares at 31 December

116,898,780 

116,898,780 

Profit Per Share
Basic earnings per share (pence)
Diluted earnings per share (pence)

Profit Per Share from continuing operations
Basic earnings per share (pence)
Diluted earnings per share (pence)

1.512 
1.375 

1.419 
               1.291 

1.512
1.375

0.575
0.523

The basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit of £1,607,100 (2019: profit of £1,508,874) attributable to 
ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year, which is 106,298,780 
(2019: 106,298,780).

The diluted earnings per share is calculated using the weighted average number of shares adjusted to assume the exercise 
of outstanding dilutive share options.  

I  59  I

 
 
          
 
       
      
 
 
                 
          
 
 
 
 
 
                 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

11.  INTANGIBLE ASSETS

GROUP
31 December 2020

At cost
At 1 January 2020
Foreign exchange differences
At 31 December 2020

Software
£

Goodwill on 
consolidation
£

Development 
Costs
£

Total
£

 1,054,244 
 (21,750)
1,032,494 

1,294,347 
 (26,686)
1,267,661 

 994,856 
                      -   
994,856 

 3,343,447 
 (48,436)
     3,295,011 

Accumulated amortisation and impairment loss
At 1 January 2020
Amortisation charge for the year
Foreign exchange differences
At 31 December 2020

847,943 
68,595 
 (18,737)
897,801 

1,277,917
-   
 (26,347)
1,251,570 

994,856 
                      -   
                      -   
           994,856 

     3,120,716 
          68,595 
 (45,084)
     3,144,227 

Net Carrying Amount
At 31 December 2020

31 December 2019

At Cost
At 1 January 2019
Reclassification

  Written off

Foreign exchange differences
At 31 December 2019

Accumulated amortisation and impairment loss
At 1 January 2019
Amortisation charge for the year
Disposal of a subsidiary company

  Written off

Foreign exchange differences
Goodwill impairment
At 31 December 2019

Net Carrying Amount
At 31 December 2019

134,693 

16,091 

                      -   

        150,784 

1,077,220 
 (963)
-
 (22,013)
1,054,244 

1,749,543 
-   
(454,853)
 (343)
1,294,347

           994,856 
                      -   
-
                      -   
           994,856 

     3,821,619 
 (963)
(454,853)
 (22,356)
     3,343,447 

795,837 
69,897 
 (387)
-
 (17,404)
                  -   
847,943 

1,728,640 
-   
-   
(454,853)
-   
4,130 
1,277,917

           994,856 
                      -   
                      -   
-
                      -   
                      -   
           994,856 

     3,519,333 
          69,897 
 (387)
(454,853)
 (17,404)
            4,130 
     3,120,716 

206,301 

16,430 

                      -   

        222,731 

I  60  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

11.  INTANGIBLE ASSETS (Continued)

The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired, by considering 
the net present value of discounted cash flows forecasts. If an indication exists an impairment review is carried out. 

Goodwill on consolidation

(a) 

Impairment testing for goodwill on consolidation

Goodwill on consolidation has been allocated for impairment testing purposes to the individual entities which is also  
the cash-generating units (“CGU”) identified.

(b)  Key assumptions used to determine recoverable amount

The recoverable amount of a CGU is determined based on value in use calculations using cash flow projections based  
on financial budgets approved by the Directors covering 5 years period. The projections are based on the assumption  
that the Group can recognise projected sales as following:

1)  prepaid airtime expected monthly revenue per merchant at domestic BND1,000 (2019: BND1,000) and international 

BND500 (2019: BND500) with average growth of 20 new merchants yearly. 

2)  MDR 1% (2019: 1%) of expected eWallet usage of BND10,000 (2019: BND10,000) per month with growth of 20% 

(2019: 20%) yearly. 

3)  Card  sales  remained  constant  at  5,000  cards  (2019:  5000  cards)  per  year  at  average  selling  price  of  BND5  

(2019: BND5).

After that, growth at 5%-8% per annum which is based on expected clientele over time. A prudent approach has been 
applied with no residual value being factored into these calculations. If the projected sales do not materialise there is a risk 
that the total value of the intangible assets shown above would be impaired. A pre-tax discount rate of 8% (2019: 8.50%) 
per annum was applied to the cash flow projections, after taking into consideration the Group’s cost of borrowings, the 
expected rate of return and various risks relating to the CGU. The directors have relied on past experience and all external 
evidence available in determining the assumptions.

During the financial year, the Group impairment loss amounting to Nil (2019: £4,130) in respect of the goodwill on consolidation. 
A significant proportion of goodwill on consolidation relates to the acquisition of MobilityOne (B) Sdn Bhd which is a CGU 
and has a carrying amount of £16,091 (2019: £ 16,430). Its recoverable amount has been determined based on value in 
use using cash flow projections and key assumptions as described in (b) above.

Development costs

Development costs will not be amortised if the product is still in its development phase. The amortisation of the development 
costs is over 5 years period, which in the opinion of the Directors is adequate.

I  61  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

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2
1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
  
  
  
  
   
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
   
 
   
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

12.  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (Continued)

(a)  Cash payments of £149,791 (2019: £70,294) were made by the Group to purchase property, plant and equipment.

(b)  Assets pledged as securities to licensed banks 

The carrying amount of property, plant and equipment of the Group and of the Company pledged as securities for bank 
borrowings as disclosed in Note 25 to the financial statement are:

Building

13.  INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

AT COST
At 1 January
Less: Disposal of subsidiary company
At 31 December

Group

2020
£

2019
£

286,046

297,539

Company

2020
£

2019
£

1,976,356 
 (17)
1,976,339 

1,976,356 
-   
1,976,356 

I  64  I

 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

13.  INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES (Continued)

Details of the subsidiary companies are as follows:

Effective Ownership 
of Ordinary Shares
Interest **

Name of Subsidiary 
Companies

Country of 
incorporation

2020 
(%) 

2019
(%)

Principal Activities

MobilityOne Sdn. Bhd.*

Malaysia

100 

100

Provision  of  e-Channel  products  and 
services, technology managed services 
and solution sales and consultancy

M1 AP Sdn. Bhd.*

Malaysia

M-One Tech Ltd.

United Kingdom

100 

100 

-

-

Dormant

Dormant

Direct subsidiary companies of 

MobilityOne Sdn. Bhd.

M1 Pay Sdn. Bhd.*

Malaysia

100 

100

Provision of solution sales and services

MobilityOne Philippines, Inc*

Philippines

95 

95

One Tranzact Sdn. Bhd.*

Malaysia

100 

100

Provision of IT systems and solutions and 
to  establish  a  multi-channel  electronic 
service bureau

Provision  of  electronic  payment  and 
product fulfillment

MobilityOne (B) Sdn. Bhd.*

Brunei

99 

99

Financial services

OneShop Retail Sdn. Bhd.*

Malaysia

100 

M1 Merchant Sdn. Bhd.*

Malaysia

60 

-

-

General merchant retail sales in all type 
of goods, materials and commodities

Dormant

*  Audited by firm of auditors other than Jeffreys Henry LLP.
**  All the above subsidiary undertakings are included in the consolidated financial statements.

I  65  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

14.  RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS

Right of use assets

Group
2020
   At Cost 

At 1 January 2020
Transfer to property, plant and

equipment

Foreign exchange differences
At 31 December 2020

Accumulated Amortisation 
At 1 January 2020
Charge for the financial year
Transfer to property, plant and

equipment

Foreign exchange differences
At 31 December 2020

   Carrying Amount 

At 31 December 2020

Group
2019
At Cost
At 1 January 2019
Effect of adopting of IFRS 16
At 1 January 2019, restated
Addition
Foreign exchange differences
At 31 December 2019

Accumulated Depreciation
At 1 January 2019
Effect of adopting of IFRS 16
At 1 January 2019, restated
Charge for the financial year
At 31 December 2019

Carrying Amount 
At 31 December 2019

Electronic 
Data Capture 
equipment
£

Motor 
vehicles
£

Building
£

Leasehold 
improvement
£

Total
£

368,913 

143,758 

131,300 

9,712 

653,683 

(33,448)
(7,620)
327,845 

49,532 
66,784 

(4,796)
(2,239)
109,281 

-   
(2,970)
140,788 

76,412 
28,680 

-   
(2,879)
102,213 

-   
(2,705)
128,595 

66,146 
31,453 

-   
(1,153)
96,446 

-   
379 
10,091 

6,425 
1,041 

-   
311 
7,777 

(33,448)
(12,916)
607,319 

198,515 
127,958 

(4,796)
(5,960)
315,717 

218,564

38,575 

32,149 

2,314 

291,602 

-   
-   
-   
374,973 
(6,060)
368,913 

-   
-   
-   
49,532 
49,532 

-   
146,120 
146,120 
-   
(2,362)
143,758 

-   
49,167 
49,167 
27,245 
76,412 

-   
133,466 
133,466 
-   
(2,166)
131,300 

-   
34,623 
34,623 
31,523 
66,146 

-   
9,914 
9,914 
-   
(202)
9,712 

-   
5,658 
5,658 
767 
6,425 

-   
289,500 
289,500 
374,973 
(10,790)
653,683 

-   
89,448 
89,448 
109,067 
198,515 

319,381 

67,346 

65,154 

3,287 

455,168 

I  66  I

 
 
 
 
  
 
    
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                
 
 
                  
 
               
                        
 
 
 
               
                         
 
 
                         
 
 
 
                        
 
 
 
                   
                         
 
 
                         
 
 
                        
 
 
 
                 
                         
 
 
                         
 
                 
 
 
 
                 
                
 
 
                  
 
 
                        
 
 
 
               
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

14.  RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS (Continued)

Lease liabilities

At 1 January
- Effect of adoptions IFRS 16
At 1 January, restated
Addition
Payments
Disposal of a subsidiary companies
Foreign currency translation differences
At 31 December

Presented as:
Non-current 
Current

  Minimum lease payments:
Not later than 1 year
Later than 1 year but not later than 2 years
Later than 2 years but not later than 5 years

Less: Future finance charges

Present value of lease liabilities

Group
2020
Total
£

383,793 
-   
383,793 
-   
(226,156)
-   
 (7,928)
149,709 

Group
2019
Total
£

-   
458,855 
458,855 
305,220 
 (317,999)
 (62,283)
-   
383,793 

55,482 
94,227 
149,709 

151,565 
232,228 
383,793 

98,270 
54,482 
5,040 
157,792 

251,399 
82,666 
76,890 
410,955 

(8,083)

(27,162)

149,709 

383,793 

I  67  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                 
                  
 
 
                   
                     
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

15.  INVENTORIES

At lower of cost and net realisable value:
Airtime
Electronic date capture equipment
Card
Finished group

Recognised in profit or loss:
Cost of sales
Written off

16.  INVESTMENT IN ASSOCIATE COMPANY 

At cost:
Unquoted shares in Malaysia
Additional
Share of post-acquisition reserve

Accumulated impairment losses:
Balance at beginning of the financial year
Impairment 
Balance at end of the financial year
Balance at end of the financial year

Group

2020
£

2019
£

        3,610,373 
            11,439 
7,202 
216 
3,629,230 

        1,532,677 
             23,814 
5,275 
2,394 
1,564,160 

233,124,064 
2,025 

158,861,121 
351 

Group

2020
£

2019
£

435,800 
-   
-   
435,800 

365,858 
47,258 
22,684 
435,800 

 (435,800)
-   
 (435,800) 
-   

 (365,858)
 (69,942)
 (435,800)
 -   

Details of the associate company are as follows:

Name of Company

Country of 
Incorporation

Effective Interest 

2020 
(%) 

2019
(%)

Principal Activities

Onetransfer Remittance 
  Sdn. Bhd. . (Formerly known 
  as Happy Remit Sdn. Bhd.)

Malaysia

50 

50 

Provider for International remittance
services

The associate company is not material individually to the financial position, financial performance and cash flows of the 
Group. 

I  68  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
       
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

17.  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Group

Company

2020
£

2019
£

2020
£

2019
£

Trade receivables
- Third parties

Other receivables
- Deposits
- Prepayments
- Sundry receivables
- Staff advances

     1,944,750 

3,769,016 

                  -   

          54,859 
          61,753 
        143,570 
          11,110 
        271,292 

62,331 
70,523 
500,773 
10,546 
644,173 

                  -   
                  -   
18 
                  -   
18 

Total trade and other receivables

     2,216,042 

4,413,189 

18 

-   

-   
-   
-   
-   
-   

-   

The Group’s and the Company’s normal trade credit terms range from 30 to 60 days (2019: 30 to 60 days). Other credit 
terms are assessed and approved on a case to case basis.

(a)  Ageing analysis

An ageing analysis of trade receivables that are neither individually nor collectively considered to be impaired is as  
follows:

Neither past due nor impaired

1 to 2 months past due
3 to 12 months past due

Group

2020
£

2019
£

        924,456 

3,128,272

        294,582 
        725,712 
     1,020,294 

92,062
548,682
640,744

     1,944,750 

3,769,016

I  69  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

17.  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES (Continued)

(a)  The Group’s and the Company’s normal trade credit terms range from 30 to 60 days (2019: 30 to 60 days). Other credit  

terms are assessed and approved on a case to case basis.

Receivables that were neither past due nor impaired relate to a wide range of customers for whom there was no recent  
history of default.

Receivables that were past due but not impaired relate to a number of independent customers that have a good track  
record with the Group. Based on past experience, management believes that no impairment allowance is necessary in  
respect of these balances as there has not been a significant change in credit quality and the balances are still considered  
fully recoverable.

18.  ASSETS HELD FOR SALE 

At 1 January 
Disposal
At 31 December

19.  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Group

2020
£

2019
£

  -   
-   
-   

119,439 
(119,439)
-   

Cash in hand and at banks
Fixed deposits with licensed bank

1,845,455 
2,572,421 

1,660,034 
2,763,029 

11,139 
-   

2020
£

2019
£

2020
£

2019
£

3,998 
-   

Group

Company

Cash and cash equivalents

4,417,876 

4,423,063 

11,139 

3,998 

(a)  The above fixed deposits have been pledged to licensed banks as securities for credit facilities granted to the Group  

as disclosed in Note 25 to the financial statements.

(b)  The Group’s effective interest rates and maturities of deposits are range from 1.4% – 2.6% (2019: 2.95% – 3.20%) and  

from 1 month to 12 months (2019: 1 month to 12 months) respectively.

I  70  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

20.  CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL 

Number of ordinary 
shares of £0.025 each
2020
£

2019
£

Amount

2020
£

2019
£

Authorised in MobilityOne Limited

At 1 January/31 December

400,000,000

400,000,000

10,000,000

10,000,000

Issued and fully paid in MobilityOne Limited

At 1 January/31 December

106,298,780

106,298,780

2,657,470

2,657,470

21.  COMPANY EQUITY INSTRUMENTS

2020
At 1 January 2020
Loss for the year
At 31 December 2020

2019
At 1 January 2019
Loss for the year
At 31 December 2019

Share 
capital
£

Share 
premium
£

Retained 
earnings
£

Total
£

2,657,470 
-   
2,657,470 

909,472 
-   
909,472 

 (1,739,385)
 (146,463)
 (1,885,848)

1,827,557 
 (146,463)
1,681,094 

2,657,470 
-   
2,657,470 

909,472 
-   
909,472 

 (1,586,185)
 (153,200)
 (1,739,385)

1,980,757 
 (153,200)
1,827,557 

22.  REVERSE ACQUISITION RESERVE

The acquisition of MobilityOne Sdn. Bhd. by MobilityOne Limited, which was affected through a share exchange, was 
completed on 5 July 2007 and resulted in MobilityOne Sdn. Bhd. becoming a wholly owned subsidiary of MobilityOne 
Limited. Pursuant to a share swap agreement dated 22 June 2007 the entire issued and paid-up share capital of MobilityOne 
Sdn.  Bhd.  was  transferred  to  MobilityOne  Limited  by  its  owners.  The  consideration  to  the  owners  was  the  transfer  of 
178,800,024 existing ordinary shares and the allotment and issuance by MobilityOne Limited to the owners of 81,637,200 
ordinary shares of 2.5p each. The acquisition was completed on 5 July 2007. Total cost of investment by MobilityOne Limited 
is £2,040,930, the difference between cost of investment and MobilityOne Sdn. Bhd. share capital of £708,951 has been 
treated as a reverse acquisition reserve.

I  71  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

23.  FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION RESERVE

The subsidiary companies’ assets and liabilities stated in the Statement of Financial Position were translated into Sterling 
Pound (£) using the closing rate as at the Statement of Financial Position date and the Income Statements were translated 
into £ using the average rate for that period. All resulting exchange differences are taken to the foreign currency translation 
reserve within equity.

At 1 January
Currency translation differences during the year

At 31 December

2020
£

2019
£

839,259 
 (80,877)

882,511 
 (43,252)

758,382 

839,259 

The foreign currency translation reserve is used to record exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial 
statements of foreign operations whose functional currencies are different from that of the Group’s presentation currency. It 
is also used to record the exchange differences arising from monetary items which form part of the Group’s net investment 
in foreign operations, where the monetary item is denominated in either the functional currency of the reporting entity or 
the foreign operation.

24.  RETAINED EARNINGS

Retained earnings represents the cumulative earnings of the Group attributable to equity shareholders.

Group

Company

2020
£

2019
£

2020
£

2019
£

At 1 January
Effect of adopting IFRS 16
Profit/(Loss) for the year

 (3,249,152)
                     -   
        1,607,100 

 (4,755,008)
 (3,018)
        1,508,874 

 (1,739,385)
                     -   
 (146,463)

 (1,586,185)
-   
 (153,200)

At 31 December

 (1,642,052)

 (3,249,152)

 (1,885,848)

 (1,739,385)

I  72  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

25.  FINANCIAL LIABILITIES – LOANS AND BORROWINGS 

Non-Current
Secured:
Term loan

Current
Secured:
Bankers’ acceptance
Term loan

Total Borrowings
Secured:
Bankers’ acceptance
Term loan

Group

2020
£

2019
£

  232,846 
232,846 

  265,585 
265,585 

2,959,894 
7,588 
2,967,482 

3,153,617 
7,561 
3,161,178 

2,959,894 
240,434 
3,200,328 

3,153,617 
273,146 
3,426,763 

The bankers’ acceptance and bank overdraft secured by the following:

(a)  pledged of fixed deposits of a subsidiary company (Note 19);
(b)  personal guarantee by Dato’ Hussian @ Rizal bin A. Rahman, a Director of the Company; and
(c)  corporate guarantee by the Company.

The term loan is secured by the following:

(a)  Charge over the Company’s building (Note 12); and
(b)  joint and several guaranteed by Dato’ Hussian @ Rizal bin A. Rahman and Derrick Chia Kah Wai, the Directors of the  

Company.

The effective interest rates of the Group for the above facilities other than finance leases are as follows:

Bankers’ acceptance
Term loan

Group

2020
%

2019
%

4.90-6.30
2.25

6.10-6.53
3.30

I  73  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

25.  FINANCIAL LIABILITIES – LOANS AND BORROWINGS (Continued)

The maturity of borrowings (excluding finance leases) is as follows:

  Within one year

Between one to two years
Between two to five years

  More than five years

Other information on financial risks of borrowings are disclosed in Note 3.

Group

2020
£

2019
£

2,967,482 
8,169 
18,081 
206,596 
3,200,328 

3,161,178 
8,229 
8,877 
248,479 
3,426,763 

I  74  I

 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

26.  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Trade payables
- Third parties

Other payables
- Deposits
- Accruals 
- Sundry payables
- Services tax output
Amount due to subsidiary companies

Total trade and other payables
Add: Amount due to Directors 
   (Note 29)
Add: Loans and borrowings (Note 25)
Total financial liabilities carried at 
   amortised costs

Group

Company

2020
£

2019
£

2020
£

1,125,242 

1,266,150 

306,655 
1,556,107 
1,620,850 
7,100 
-   
3,490,712 

566,875 
2,035,539 
2,315,431 
3,068 
-   
4,920,913 

-   

-   
-   

2,900 
195,087 
197,987 

2019
£

-   

-   
4,262 
1,858 
-   
41,480 
47,600 

4,615,954 

6,187,063 

197,987 

47,600 

110,991 
3,200,328 

107,827 
3,426,763 

108,415 
-   

105,197 
-   

7,927,273 

9,721,653 

306,402 

152,797 

(a)  The Group’s normal trade credit terms range from 30 to 90 days (2019: 30 to 90 days).

(b)  Other  payables  are  non-interest  bearing.  Other  payables  are  normally  settled  on  an  average  terms  of  60  days  

(2019: 60 days).

I  75  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

27.  AMOUNT DUE TO DIRECTORS

Current
Dato’ Hussian @ Rizal bin A. Rahman
Derrick Chia Kah Wai
Seah Boon Chin

Group

Company

2020
£

2019
£

2020
£

2019
£

31,691 
72,000 
7,300 
110,991 

13,927 
72,000 
21,900 
107,827 

29,115 
72,000 
7,300 
108,415 

11,297 
72,000 
21,900 
105,197 

Total amount due to Directors

110,991 

107,827 

108,415 

105,197 

These are unsecured, interest free and repayable on demand.

I  76  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

28.  RECONCILIATION OF PROFIT BEFORE TAX TO CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATIONS

Group

2020
£

2019
£

Cash flow from operating activities

Profit before tax

2,257,536 

1,980,672 

Adjustments for:
Amortisation of intangible assets
Amortisation of right-of-use assets
Bad debt written off
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
Gain on disposal of subsidiary company
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Loss on foreign exchange - unrealised
Impairment investment in associate
Impairment loss on goodwill
Interest expenses
Inventories written off
Interest income
Property, plant and equipment written off
Share of profit in associated
Waiver of debts
Operating profit before working capital changes

(Increase) in inventories
Increase in receivables
Increase in amount due to Directors & Shareholder
Amount owing to/by related company
Increase in payables
Cash generated from operations

68,595 
127,958 
16,888 
149,028 
-   
-   
-   
-   
-   
206,541 
2,025 
(86,172)
-   
-   
-   
2,742,399

(2,067,095)
2,180,259 
3,164 
(76,488)
(1,559,177)
1,223,062 

69,897 
109,067 
-   
151,255 
(1,105,535)
(779)
301 
69,941 
4,130 
287,587 
351 
(97,617)
7,657 
(22,684)
(34,692)
1,419,551 

(367,596)
(662,199)
142,023 
(130,353)
1,026,793 
1,428,219 

I  77  I

 
 
 
 
 
          
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

28.  RECONCILIATION OF PROFIT BEFORE TAX TO CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATIONS (Continued)

Cash flow from operating activities

Loss before tax

Adjustments for:
Loss on foreign exchange-unrealised
Waiver of debts
Operating profit/(loss) before working capital changes

Increase in trade and other receivable 
(Decrease)/Increase  in payables
Increase in amount due to Directors
Decrease in amount due from subsidiary company
Cash depleted in operations

29.  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Company

2020
£

2019
£

 (146,463)

(153,200)

-   
-   
 (146,463)

 (18)
 (3,220)
3,218 
153,607 
7,124 

2,361 
(19,238)
(170,077)

-   
(3,551)
(14,807)
188,080 
(355)

At the Statement of Financial Position date, the Group owed the Directors £110,991 (2019: £107,827), the Company owed 
the Directors £108,415 (2019: £105,197), the Company owed MobilityOne Sdn. Bhd. £195,087 (2019: £41,480), M1 Pay 
Sdn. Bhd. owed MobilityOne Sdn. Bhd. £139,603 (2019: £331,376), and MobilityOne Sdn. Bhd. owed One Tranzact Sdn. 
Bhd. £982,789 (2019: £997,176). The amounts owing to or from the subsidiary companies and related parties are repayable 
on demand and are interest free.

In 2020, MobilityOne Sdn Bhd continued to rent an office in Sabah, Malaysia from LMS Digital Sdn Bhd, a company related 
to a Director (Dato’ Hussian @ Rizal bin A. Rahman) for RM2,500 (c. £460) a month.

On 27 December 2019, MBP Solutions Sdn Bhd (a subsidiary of TFP Solutions Berhad has been appointed as MobilityOne 
Sdn Bhd's agency/reseller.  Dato’ Hussian @ Rizal bin A. Rahman is a director and shareholder of TFP Solutions Berhad.

30.  ULTIMATE CONTROLLING PARTY

In the opinion of the Directors, as at 31 December 2020, the ultimate controlling party in the Company is Dato’s Hussain 
@ Rizal bin A. Rahman by virtue of his shareholding.

I  78  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

31.  CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

The Group has the following contingent liabilities:

Limit of guarantees
Corporate guarantee given to a licensed bank by the Company

for credit facilities granted to a subsidiary company

Amount utilised
Banker’s guarantee in favour of third parties

32.  SHARE BASED PAYMENTS

Group

2020
£

2019
£

3,843,072 

3,924,121 

533,082 

544,324 

During the year ended 31 December 2020, the Company did not grant any new share option to directors and employees of 
the Group. No charge was made for the share options of 10,600,000 shares in 2014 as it was not considered to be material.

The fair value of the share options granted in 2014 was calculated using Black-Scholes model assuming the inputs shown 
below:

Grant date 
Share price at grant date 
Exercise price 
Option life in years 
Risk free rate 
Expected volatility 
Expected dividend yield 
Fair value of options 

5 December 2014
1.5p
2.5p
10 years
4.24%
40%
0%
1p

Share options of 2,000,000 shares had lapsed due to resignation of employees and no option has been exercised. 

I  79  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2020

33.  SIGNIFICANT EVENT

Outbreak of coronavirus ("COVID-19") pandemic

During the financial year ended 31 December 2020, the world was impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic which resulted in 
national lockdowns across the world in order to stop the spreading of COVID-19. As a result, the Group implemented all 
the standard operating procedures recommended by the Ministry of Health in order to prevent the spreading of COVID-19. 

The Directors have assessed the overall impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Group’s and the Company’s operations, 
financial performance and cash flows. In this regard, the Directors have concluded that there is no material adverse effect 
on the Group’s and the Company’s financial results for the year ended 31 December 2020.

The Directors have prepared the financial results for the year ended 31 December 2020 having considered the impact of 
COVID-19 and the current economic environment. The Directors continue to believe that it is appropriate to adopt the going 
concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial results for the year ended 31 December 2020.

34.  SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

(a)  On 26 February 2021, MobilityOne Sdn Bhd (“the Purchaser”) had entered into a Sale and Purchase Agreement with  
Azlan Shah Bin Jaffril and Anil Kumar Chigurupati (“the Vendors”) to acquire 4,505,000 ordinary shares representing  
50% equity interest in OneTransfer Remittance Sdn. Bhd. (“the Sale Shares”) for a total consideration of RM3,000,000.

The acquisition was completed on 7 April 2021 and OneTransfer Remittance Sdn. Bhd. is now a wholly owned subsidiary  
of MobilityOne Sdn Bhd.

(b)  On  10  December  2020,  MobilityOne  Sdn  Bhd  (“the  Purchaser”)  had  entered  into  a  Sale  and  Purchase  Agreement  
(“SPA”) with Yusofgany Bin Habeeb Rahman and Marina Binti Mohd Mokhtar (“the Vendors”) to acquire 500,000 ordinary  
shares representing 100% equity interest in Tanjung Pinang Resources Sdn. Bhd. for a total consideration of RM300,000.  
A deposit of RM15,000 (“the Deposit”) was paid to the Vendors upon the signing of the SPA. The acquisition was  
incomplete at the end of the financial year. 

On 21 April 2021, MobilityOne Sdn Bhd entered into an agreement with the Vendors to terminate the acquisition and  
the Deposit has been refunded.

(c)  On 26 April 2021, M1 Merchant Sdn. Bhd., a 60% owned subsidiary of MobilityOne Sdn Bhd had increased its paid-up  
capital from RM10 to RM300,000. MobilityOne Sdn Bhd has subscribed for an additional 179,994 ordinary shares of  
RM1 each in M1 Merchant Sdn. Bhd. for a total cash consideration of RM179,994. Consequently, M1 Merchant Sdn.  
Bhd. remains as a 60% owned subsidiary of MobilityOne Sdn Bhd.

I  80  I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT an Annual General Meeting of MOBILITYONE LIMITED (“Company”) will be held at 4.00 
p.m. Malaysia time on 13 October 2021 at Level 2, Wisma LMS, No. 6, Jalan Abd. Rahman Idris, Off Jalan Raja Muda Abdul 
Aziz, 50300 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, and for the purpose of considering and, if thought fit, adopting the following resolutions, 
at the meeting, or of any adjournment thereof:

ORDINARY RESOLUTIONS

1.  THAT the Company's accounts and reports of the Directors and Auditors for the year ended 31 December 2020 be adopted.

2.  THAT Derrick Chia Kah Wai is re-elected as a Director.

3.  THAT Seah Boon Chin is re-elected as a Director.

4.  THAT Azlinda Ezrina Binti Ariffin-Boromand is re-elected as a Director.

5.  THAT Jeffreys Henry LLP of Finsgate, 5-7 Cranwood Street, EC1V 9EE London, United Kingdom be reappointed as Auditors  
of  the  Company  (in  accordance  with  Article  33  of  the  Articles  of  Association  of  the  Company)  to  hold  office  until  the  
conclusion of the next general meeting.

6.  THAT the Directors be authorised to fix the remuneration of the Auditors.

BY ORDER OF THE BOARD

Abu Bakar bin Mohd Taib 
Chairman

Dated: 21 September 2021

Notes:

1  A member of the Company entitled to attend and vote at the above-mentioned meeting is entitled to appoint a proxy to attend and, on 
a poll, to vote in his/her place.  A proxy may demand, or join in demanding, a poll.  A proxy need not be a member of the Company.  A 
member may appoint more than one proxy to attend on the same occasion.

2 

The instrument appointing a proxy and the power of attorney or other authority (if any) under which it is signed, or a notarially certified 
copy of such power or authority, shall be deposited with the Company’s registrars, Computershare Investor Services (Jersey) Limited c/o 
The Pavilions, Bridgwater Road, Bristol BS99 6ZY, the United Kingdom or at such other place as is specified for that purpose in the notice 
of the meeting or in the instrument of proxy issued by the Company at least 24 hours before the time appointed for holding the meeting 
or adjourned meeting at which the person named in the instrument proposes to vote or, in the case of a poll, at least 24 hours before the 
time appointed for taking the poll and, in default, the instrument of proxy shall not be treated as valid.

3  Completion of the instrument appointing a proxy does not preclude a member from subsequently attending and voting at the meeting in 

person if he/she so wishes.

4 

In the case of joint holders, the vote of the senior who tenders a vote, whether in person or by proxy, shall be accepted to the exclusion of 
the votes of the other joint holders, and seniority shall be determined by the order in which the names of the Holders stand in the register 
of members of the Company.

5  As permitted by Regulation 40(1) of the Companies (Uncertificated Securities) (Jersey) Order 1999, only persons entered on the register 
of members of the Company not later than 48 hours before the time appointed for the meeting are entitled to attend and/or vote at the 
meeting in respect of the number of shares registered in their name at that time.  Changes to entries on the register of members after that 
time will be disregarded in determining the rights of any person to attend and/or vote at the meeting.

I  81  I

 
 
 
This page was intentionally left blank

I  82  I

No. of Shares:

I / We: (full name) ……………………………………………………………………………………………...............................................

of: (address) …………………………………………………………………………………………………................................................

being a member of MobilityOne Limited, do hereby appoint: (full name) …………………………………........................................... 

or failing him: (full name) ……………………………………………………………………………………................................................

or failing him the Chairman of the Meeting as my / our proxy to attend the Annual General Meeting of MobilityOne Limited to be 
held at Level 2, Wisma LMS, No. 6, Jalan Abd. Rahman Idris, Off Jalan Raja Muda Abdul Aziz, 50300 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 
on 13 October 2021 at 4.00 p.m. Malaysia time or any adjournment thereof. 

I/We request such proxy to vote as indicted below:

ORDINARY RESOLUTIONS

FOR 

AGAINST  WITHHOLD

1.  THAT the Company's accounts and reports of the Directors and Auditors for the 

year ended 31 December 2020 be adopted.

2.  THAT Derrick Chia Kah Wai is re-elected as a Director.

3.  THAT Seah Boon Chin is re-elected as a Director.

4.  THAT Azlinda Ezrina Binti Ariffin-Boromand is re-elected as a Director.

5.  THAT Jeffreys Henry LLP of Finsgate, 5-7 Cranwood Street, EC1V 9EE London, 
United Kingdom be reappointed as Auditors of the Company (in accordance with 
Article  33  of  the  Articles  of  Association  of  the  Company)  to  hold  office  until  the 
conclusion of the next general meeting.

6.  THAT the Directors be authorised to fix the remuneration of the Auditors.

Please indicate by marking “X” in the respective box.  If no indication is given, your proxy will have discretion to vote or to abstain (including on any other matter 
which may properly come before the meeting as he/she thinks fit).

If by an individual:

If for and on behalf of a corporation:

Signed: ....................................................................................

Signed by: ................................................................................. 

Dated: ............................................................................. 2021

for and on behalf of: ...................................................................

Position: .................................................................................... 

Dated: .............................................................................2021

Notes:

1. 

2. 

A member of the Company entitled to attend and vote at the above-mentioned meeting is entitled to appoint a proxy to attend and, on a poll, to vote in his/
her place.  A proxy may demand, or join in demanding, a poll.  A proxy need not be a member of the Company.  A member may appoint more than one proxy 
to attend on the same occasion.

The instrument appointing a proxy and the power of attorney or other authority (if any) under which it is signed, or a notarially certified copy of such power 
or authority, shall be deposited with the Company’s registrars, Computershare Investor Services (Jersey) Limited c/o The Pavilions, Bridgwater Road, Bristol 
BS99 6ZY, the United Kingdom or at such other place as is specified for that purpose in the notice of the meeting or in the instrument of proxy issued by the 
Company at least 24 hours before the time appointed for holding the meeting or adjourned meeting at which the person named in the instrument proposes 
to vote or, in the case of a poll, at least 24 hours before the time appointed for taking the poll and, in default, the instrument of proxy shall not be treated as 
valid.

3.  Completion of the instrument appointing a proxy does not preclude a member from subsequently attending and voting at the meeting in person if he/she so 

wishes.

4. 

5. 

In the case of joint holders, the vote of the senior who tenders a vote, whether in person or by proxy, shall be accepted to the exclusion of the votes of the 
other joint holders, and seniority shall be determined by the order in which the names of the Holders stand in the register of members of the Company.

As permitted by Regulation 40(1) of the Companies (Uncertificated Securities) (Jersey) Order 1999, only persons entered on the register of members of the 
Company not later than 48 hours before the time appointed for the meeting are entitled to attend and/or vote at the meeting in respect of the number of 
shares registered in their name at that time.  Changes to entries on the register of members after that time will be disregarded in determining the rights of any 
person to attend and/or vote at the meeting.

I  83  I

 
FOLD THIS FLAP FOR SEALING

THEN FOLD HERE

AFFIX
STAMP

COMPANY'S REGISTRARS
MOBILTYONE LIMITED / 
COMPUTERSHARE INVESTOR SERVICES (JERSEY) LIMITED
C/O THE PAVILLIONS
BRIDGWATER ROAD
BRISTOL BS99 6ZY
UNITED KINGDOM

FIRST FOLD HERE

REGISTERED OFFICE

BUSINESS ADDRESS

MobilityOne Limited
13 Castle Street
St Helier
Jersey JE1 1ES
Channels Islands

MobilityOne Sdn Bhd
2-3, Incubator 2
Technology Park Malaysia
Bukit Jalil
57000 Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia

Tel:   +6(03) 8996 3600
Fax:  +6(03) 8996 3601