MOVE TO A MID-TIER
MOVE TO A MID-TIER
MULTIPLE MINES
MULTIPLE MINES
GOLD PRODUCER
GOLD PRODUCER
2017 ANNUAL REPORT
2017
2017 ACHIEVEMENTS
GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT
SELINSING GOLD MINE
• PFS replaced gold inventory at Selinsing for six years production
• Sulphide resource model identifying blocks at > 3 g/t Au and mining study showing underground potential
• FEED study and internal DFS commenced for Sulphide gold project
• New Oxide ore target at Peranggih in the same regional shearing structure hosting Selinsing and Buffalo Reef gold deposits
• Felda Block 7 tenements approved for Oxide mining
MURCHISON GOLD PROJECT
• Resource confirmation and extension complete for early stage production
• Geological modeling targeting underground development potential at NOA 7_8 extension, showing significant high
grade intercepts
• Completed Burnakura Gold Mine construction readiness and independent technical due diligence report which showed no major flaws
PRODUCTION AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
• Gold Production of 12,845 ounces (2016: 18,155 ounces)
• Cash cost of $936 per ounce (2016: $606 per ounce)
• Gross Revenues of $15.72 million (2016: $23.60 million)
• Total Assets of $249.80 million (2016: $259.05 million)
01 2017 ACHIEVEMENTS
2017
2018 OBJECTIVES
ESTABLISH MULTIPLE GOLD PRODUCTION OPERATING SITES
• Burnakura funded and placed into production
• Selinsing FEED and internal DFS completion, place Sulphide Project into construction
INCREASE GOLD INVENTORY FOR SELINSING AND MURCHISON PROJECTS
• Economic study on Peranggih targeting oxide system at Selinsing
• Complete initial deep drilling program and PEA at Murchison
Table of Contents
01 2017 Achievements
02 2018 Objectives
03 Message from the President and CEO
05 Corporate Profile
06 Market Performance
07 Growth and Development Highlights
09 Operating Highlights
10 Financial Highlights
11 Gold Portfolio
19 Mengapur Project
20 Corporate Social Responsibility
22 Corporate Information
(All figures in this annual report are in United States dollars unless otherwise noted)
2018 OBJECTIVES 02
2017
Selinsing Gold Mine
The replacement of gold inventory at the Selinsing Gold Mine in fiscal
2017 has opened a new chapter for the life of mine for the next six years
and potentially beyond. The prefeasibility study (“PFS”) prepared by
Snowden in a NI 43-101 Technical Report in December 2016 reported a
total Mineral Reserve and Resource of 279koz of gold from 6,217kt of ore at
a grade of 1.40g/t Au. A Phase IV sulphide bio-leach pre-treatment plant is
recommended that requires estimated capital of $39.5 million, providing a
$23.1 million NPV and 34.8% rate of return, for a 6 year life of mine.
Encouraged by the PFS results and further test work, the Company
commenced an internal DFS in late fiscal 2017, focusing primarily on a Front
End Engineering Design for the BIOX® Process; consequently the Capex
and Opex will be estimated and used to further assess economics of the
Sulphide Gold Project at a higher confidence level, and an execution plan
is expected to be delivered to place the Sulphide treatment circuit into
construction. The BIOX® Process is a conventional patented methodology
to treat sulphides which has been in the market for decades.
In bridging the transition period to sulphide gold production, the Selinsing
gold operation generated $15.7 million in revenues, in turn produced
marginal positive cash flow by processing oxide super low grade stockpiled
ore and low grade material reclaimed from old tailings. Overall, the
Company incurred a net loss of US$7.2 million, however these were not
Message from the President and CEO
Fiscal 2017 is the 10th anniversary year for Monument which has grown from
operational losses. Gold production is expected to pick up subsequent to
a start-up, single gold development site into a mining asset developer with
the fiscal yearend from the Felda Block 7 deposit, where the proprietary
a producing mine, multiple gold projects in multiple countries, including
mining leases (“PML’s”) were approved and the 100% exclusive underlying
the 100% owned gold portfolio at the Selinsing Gold Mine and surrounding
mining rights were acquired subsequent to the yearend for oxide gold
area in Malaysia, the Murchison Gold Project in Western Australia, and the
production in fiscal 2018.
Mengapur Polymetallic Project in Malaysia. During the past 10 years the
Company has produced 259,252 ounces with gross revenues of $358.7
Exploration work was carried out at the highly prospective Peranggih
million and built up total assets of $249.80 million with no debt.
gold deposit designed to verify mining opportunities. A preliminary,
In the milestone year of fiscal 2017, we have met our objective of “Building
a potential system containing oxide materials. In addition further work was
on our foundations” - primarily our gold portfolio: Selinsing and Murchison,
also carried out to review the sulphide drilling program converting inferred
internal resource model for Peranggih has been generated and indicates
and our people. We have:
-
-
-
Replaced more than 100% of the gold inventory at the Selinsing
Gold Mine and its surrounding area;
Identified the optimum solution for treating gold sulphides and
commenced preparation of an execution plan for an internal
Definitive Feasibility Study (the “DFS”) to implement the Phase IV
construction for the Selinsing Biological Leach Gold Processing
Plant;
Selected targets for potential oxide extensions surrounding
Selinsing Gold Mine.
- Delivered the Burnakura Gold Project for early stage production
readiness; and
-
Explored and developing underground mining potential for both
Selinsing and Burnakura gold projects.
resources to measured and indicated categories, to test underground
mining potential in order to optimize and extend the economic result of
sulphide production, and to plan sulphide exploration to increase the life
of mine, since the mineralization structure is still open down dip and also
along strike.
Murchison Gold Project
At Murchison the fiscal 2017 operation focus was to put the Burnakura
Project into early stage production to diversify from single cash flow
generation. Operational readiness work has been ongoing at Burnakura
including transporting the replacement crushing and screening circuit
to the site for assembly and installation. An internal economic study was
completed and an independent technical due diligence was carried out
by SRK Consulting for financing and found no major flaws. The internal
economic assessment shows that the life of mine of the early stage
production could be potentially extended.
03 MESSAGE FROM THE PRESIDENT AND CEO
2017
A preliminary review of underground potential at the NOA7_8 deposit was
conducted and supports an exploration strategy for designing a deeper drill
program for NOA7_8. The study highlighted that gold grade is increasing
with depth and is plunging to the north. A deep drilling program was
planned and aimed to test the underground potential in order to increase
the life of mine, in conjunction with the early stage production plan. This
drill program was postponed subject to funding.
Looking Forward
Fiscal 2018 is key to convert the value accumulated in our gold portfolio
into production and take a step forward to become an emerging mid-tier
gold producer and a dividend paying company with multiple regions and
multiple cash flow generation sites.
We would like to complete financing to place Burnakura Gold Project
into early production. In parallel, our geological and mining work will be
aimed to deliver a Preliminary Economic Assessment Study to define the
economics of the Burnakura Gold Project, including both open pits and
underground opportunities. Our drilling programs at Murchison will focus
on deep drilling exploring high grade potential based on the previous
“The PFS at Selinsing and Buffalo Reef has
replaced gold inventory in full, extending the
life of mine for another 6 years; Burnakura is
construction ready for early stage production to
generate additional cash flow.”
drilling results achieved.
- Robert Baldock, President and CEO
Our Selinsing Sulphide Gold Project will produce an execution plan based
on results of the internal DFS, and commence construction of the Phase
IV gold plant upgrade. We will implement a drilling program at Buffalo
Reef and Felda Block 7 to further upgrade inferred resources to M&I and
reserves, thereby extending the life of mine and enhancing economic
outcomes at Selinsing. In the meantime, our gold production will primarily
operate on the Felda Block 7 oxide gold deposit expecting to produce
higher grade ore materials compared to fiscal 2017. Our program pursuing
oxide opportunities will continue at Peranggih.
Looking forward to fiscal 2018 we see opportunities to expand our
resources. As we build and operate mines we will sharpen our minds to
work smarter, and make our team stronger. We will enhance the internal
skill set in our workforce with ongoing training. We will focus more than
ever on expanding our gold inventory with higher grade gold deposits, and
maintain discipline at our operations.
Finally, I would like to take this opportunity to thank our shareholders, staff
and all stakeholders for your loyal support as we endeavor into the future.
Sincerely,
ROBERT F. BALDOCK President and CEO
MESSAGE FROM THE PRESIDENT AND CEO 04
2017
Buffalo Reef
KUALA LUMPUR
CORPORATE PROFILE
MINERAL PROPERTY PORTFOLIO
Monument Mining Limited (TSX-V:MMY, FSE:D7Q1) is an established
Canadian gold producer and mining asset developer that owns and
operates the Selinsing Gold Mine in Malaysia, the Selinsing Gold Portfolio
comprising Selinsing, Buffalo Reef, Felda Land and Famehub properties
in Pahang State, Malaysia and the Murchison Gold Projects comprising
Burnakura, Gabanintha and Tuckanarra properties in Western Australia. It
also owns the Mengapur Polymetallic Project, in Pahang State, Malaysia.
Monument’s management team has constructed successful operations
with their Selinsing Gold Mine in Malaysia. The Company’s main business
objective is to increase its shareholder value by advancing the mineral
property portfolio through acquisitions, exploration programs, and
mine development. The long-term goal is to be a sustainable, dividend
paying, mid-tier gold, base metals and industrial mineral producer.
05 CORPORATE PROFILE
TUCKANARRA
WESTERN
AUSTRALIA
EXPLORATION
2017
MARKET PERFORMANCE
CAPITAL STRUCTURE (as of June 30, 2017)
QUARTERLY AVERAGE GOLD PRICE
Shares Outstanding:
322,718,030
Options:
RSUs
200,000
21,043,666
Fully Diluted:
343,961,696
Share Price:
$0.075
52 Week High/Low:
0.19/$0.07
Market Capitalization:
$24.2 M
FISCAL 2017 STOCK CLOSING PRICE (CDN)
FISCAL 2017 TRADING VOLUMES
MARKET PERFORMANCE 06
2017
GROWTH & DEVELOPMENT HIGHLIGHTS
Monument has re-invested its cash generated in prior years from the Selinsing Gold Mine production into acquisitions, mine development and
exploration to build a strong asset base and foundation for growth, including replacement of gold inventory and open up blue sky for multiple
mines in multiple countries.
MALAYSIA
Replacement of Gold Inventory at 10 year anniversary
The Company’s gold Reserves and Resources at the Selinsing Gold Mine, updated in December 2016 Prefeasibility Study (the “PFS”), fully replaces
the depleted gold inventory following total accumulated production of 259,252 ounces since the initial mine commissioning to June 30, 2017, as
shown in the bar charts below.
Note: “2007” refers to Snowden NI 43-101 Technical Report-Preliminary Assessment Selinsing Gold Project, November 2007; Mineral Resources &
Reserves above a cut-off grade of 0.59 g/t Au. “2016 PFS” refers to Snowden NI 43-101 Technical Report - Selinsing Gold Mine and Buffalo Reef
Project, December 2016; Mineral Resources & Reserves above a cut-off grade of 0.3 g/t Au for Oxide, and 0.7 g/t Au for Sulphide and Transition.
Sulphide Project FEED and DFS
The 2016 PFS revealed the Sulphide pre-treatment plant will require an estimated capital of $39.5 million, providing a $23.1 million NPV and 34.8%
rate of return, with approximately 6 years life of mine through to 2023 without further ore discovery.
Based on the PFS, the Company has commenced the FEED work on the Selinsing Sulphide Project together with an internal DFS. This will include
the overall plant process design to set up FEED criteria, FEED for add-in flotation plant and BIOX® Process plant, other alterations to the existing
gold processing plant, and internal DFS with an execution plan to move forward to detailed engineering and construction stages. Upon success,
this work will deliver an execution plan to place the Sulphide Gold Project into construction.
The BIOX® Process is a patented technology owned by Outotec (Finland) Oy. It uses micro-organisms in the oxidation of certain gold bearing
sulphide minerals in order to facilitate gold recovery. This technology has been used for decades to build sulphide pre-treatment plants all over the
world. The test work showed encouraging recovery of gold from representative samples of ore from the Buffalo Reef material at Selinsing.
07 GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT HIGHLIGHTS
Peranggih Oxide Potential Adjacent to Selinsing
The Peranggih area is north of Selinsing and is in the same regional shearing structure as the Selinsing and Buffalo Reef gold deposits. An internal
geological and resource model for Peranggih has been generated and indicates a potential system containing minable oxide materials. Oxide
trenching, geological mapping and surface sampling were executed at Peranggih during the year. A total of 12 trenches comprising of 619m were
dug, mapped, logged and sampled. An extensive geological and initial economic study commenced in fiscal 2017, where a grade control drilling
program was designed for an area of future trial mining at Peranggih North. Given the close proximity of Peranggih to the Selinsing Gold plant the
Company plans to undertake a bulk sampling program of Peranggih ore. Preparation is underway to upgrade the 10km access road that connects
Peranggih to the Selinsing Gold plant, and once completed will be used to truck the material for the bulk sampling program as well as for future
mining purposes.
2017
WESTERN AUSTRALIA
Burnakura Early Stage Production Readiness
The Burnakura Gold Project is ready for construction for the early stage of production. Off-site engineering design, refurbishment and procurement
work were completed on long lead items including delivering the crushing circuit to site ready for assembly and installation.
Economic study, UG potential and deep drilling program at Burnakura
The internal economic study at Burnakura included an optimized life of mine for early stage production. This mining plan involves open pit production
from extensions to the Alliance, New Alliance, North of Alliance (NOA1, 2, 4, 6 and 7/8), Federal City and Authaal deposits. Further potential mill
feed was also identified at several shallow oxide targets and regional exploration targets situated on the Burnakura property. The study concluded
with a front end engineering study completed by COMO Engineering, and a series of metallurgical test works.
In addition to open pit sources, the study also highlighted the potential for underground mining, in particular at NOA 1_2 and NOA 7_8. The
geological study work completed at NOA7_8 highlighted that the deposit is open at depth and plunging to the north. Infill drilling at NOA 7_8
returned significant new high grade intercepts (12.00m @ 7.16 g/t from hole 16MRC023, and 6.00m @ 8.35 g/t from hole 16MRC014) which contributed
to notable increase in resource ounces. A deep drilling program at the NOA7_8 deposit has been planned, aiming to test the underground potential
to 500m in order to increase the life of mine, in conjunction with the early stage production plan.
GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT HIGHLIGHTS 08
2017
OPERATING HIGHLIGHTS
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Monument focused on its objective to increase future sustainable production for the gold project portfolios while gold production continued at the
Selinsing Gold Mine. The Company maintained a clean balance sheet with no debt and total assets of $249.80 million as of June 30, 2017.
Gold sales generated $15.72 million for fiscal 2017 comprised of 12,700oz of gold sold at an average realized gold price of $1,238 per ounce. Total
production costs decreased by 15% to $11.99 million during the year.
Gold production generated a mining operating profit of $3.73 million before non-cash amortization and accretion and corporate expenses were
$4.35 million. Net loss for the year was $7.21 million, or $0.02 per share (basic).
The Company’s cash and cash equivalents, including the restricted cash balance, as at June 30, 2017 was $13.70 million down from $20.91 million
held on June 30, 2016, largely due to development work at the Company’s gold project portfolios. During the year, exploration and evaluation
expenditures were $1.85 million at Selinsing and $2.23 million at Murchison. Working capital was $24.45 million at June 30, 2017, a decrease of $3.89
million compared to the prior year.
09 OPERATING HIGHLIGHTS
2017
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 10
2017
“At the Selinsing Gold
Mine, Monument
is focused on the
transitioning to and the
preparation of Sulphide
Gold Production.”
11 GOLD PORTFOLIO
2017
The Selinsing Gold Portfolio is located in Pahang State, Malaysia and includes the Selinsing Gold property, Buffalo Reef property, Felda Land, and
Famehub properties. The Buffalo Reef property lies along strike to the north of the Selinsing Gold property. Felda Land and Famehub properties
are located east and north of Selinsing and Buffalo Reef properties. The one million tonne per annum (“tpa”) gold processing plant is located on
the Selinsing site and is easily accessible by all of its owned properties.
RESERVES AND RESOURCES
Subsequent to fiscal 2016, the Company has announced the updated resources and reserves at Selinsing and Buffalo Reef as seen in the following
Table 1 and Table 2, prepared by Snowden Mining Industry Consultants Pty Ltd in a NI43-101 Technical Report (Selinsing Gold Mine and Buffalo Reef
Project), which will be released within 45 days from the date of the news release at www.sedar.com.
The in-situ Mineral Resource estimate for the Selinsing deposit and the Buffalo Reef deposit is limited to a pit shell provided by Monument based
on a US$1,776/oz gold price. A pit optimization using a gold price of US$1,225/oz was also done by Snowden and Mineral Reserves were estimated
after the application of modifying factors from mining. This reserve pit shell was used by Snowden to define the likely limits of potential open-pit
mining. Stockpiles existing at June 30, 2016 are also estimated as Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves The tables below summarize the estimated
mineral reserves and mineral resources by area and ore type.
TABLE 1: SELINSING-BUFFALO REEF/FELDA RESOURCES AS OF JUNE 30, 2016 (SNOWDEN)
Category
OXIDE (above 0.3 g/t Au cut-
off)
TRANSITION (above 0.7 g/t
Au cut-off)
SULPHIDE (above 0.7 g/t Au
cut-off)
OXIDE + TRANSITION +
SULPHIDE
kTonnes
g/t
Au
(kOz)
kTonnes
g/t
Au
(kOz)
kTonnes
g/t
Au
(kOz)
kTonnes
g/t
Au
(kOz)
MINERAL RESOURCES, REPORTED INCLUSIVE OF RESERVES (BASED ON A US$1,776/OZ GOLD PRICE)
Measured*
2,171
0.52
Indicated
790
1.17
M+I
2,961
0.69
Inferred
380
1.03
36
30
66
13
-
-
950
1.66
950
353
1.66
1.46
-
51
51
17
165
1.45
8
2,336
0.59
44
5,830
1.93
361
7,570
1.81
441
5,995
1.91
369
9,906
1.52
485
3,640
2.13
249
4,373
1.98
279
*Measured Resource is en�rely stockpile material; Indicated and Inferred Resource comprises in situ material occurring in Selinsing and Buffalo Reef/Felda deposits
TABLE 2: SELINSING-BUFFALO REEF/FELDA RESERVES AS OF JUNE 30, 2016 (SNOWDEN)
GOLD PORTFOLIO 12
OXIDE (above approx. 0.3 g/t
TRANSITION (above approx.
SULPHIDE (above approx. 0.7
OXIDE + TRANSITION +
Category
Au cut-off)
0.7 g/t Au cut-off)
g/t Au cut-off)
SULPHIDE
kTonnes
g/t
kTonnes
g/t
kTonnes
g/t
kTonnes
g/t
Au
(kOz)
Au
(kOz)
MINERAL RESERVES (BASED ON A US$1,255/OZ GOLD PRICE)
Proven*
2,171
0.52
-
-
165
1.45
8
2,335
0.59
44
Probable
565
1.31
698
1.80
2,619
2.03
171
3,882
1.88
235
P+P
2,736
0.68
698
1.80
2,784
2.00
179
6,217
1.40
279
Au
(kOz)
-
40
40
Au
(kOz)
36
24
60
*Proven Reserve is en�rely stockpile material; Probable Reserve comprises in situ material occurring in Selinsing and Buffalo Reef/Felda deposits
TABLE 1: SELINSING-BUFFALO REEF/FELDA RESOURCES AS OF JUNE 30, 2016 (SNOWDEN)
Category
off)
OXIDE (above 0.3 g/t Au cut-
TRANSITION (above 0.7 g/t
SULPHIDE (above 0.7 g/t Au
OXIDE + TRANSITION +
Au cut-off)
cut-off)
SULPHIDE
kTonnes
g/t
kTonnes
g/t
kTonnes
g/t
kTonnes
g/t
Au
(kOz)
Au
(kOz)
MINERAL RESOURCES, REPORTED INCLUSIVE OF RESERVES (BASED ON A US$1,776/OZ GOLD PRICE)
Measured*
2,171
0.52
-
-
165
1.45
8
2,336
0.59
44
Indicated
790
1.17
950
1.66
5,830
1.93
361
7,570
1.81
441
M+I
2,961
0.69
5,995
1.91
369
9,906
1.52
485
Au
(kOz)
36
30
66
13
950
353
1.66
1.46
Au
(kOz)
-
51
51
17
Inferred
380
1.03
3,640
2.13
249
4,373
1.98
279
*Measured Resource is en�rely stockpile material; Indicated and Inferred Resource comprises in situ material occurring in Selinsing and Buffalo Reef/Felda deposits
2017
TABLE 2: SELINSING-BUFFALO REEF/FELDA RESERVES AS OF JUNE 30, 2016 (SNOWDEN)
Category
OXIDE (above approx. 0.3 g/t
Au cut-off)
TRANSITION (above approx.
0.7 g/t Au cut-off)
SULPHIDE (above approx. 0.7
g/t Au cut-off)
OXIDE + TRANSITION +
SULPHIDE
kTonnes
g/t
Au
(kOz)
kTonnes
g/t
Au
(kOz)
kTonnes
g/t
Au
(kOz)
kTonnes
g/t
Au
(kOz)
MINERAL RESERVES (BASED ON A US$1,255/OZ GOLD PRICE)
Proven*
2,171
0.52
Probable
565
1.31
P+P
2,736
0.68
36
24
60
-
-
698
1.80
698
1.80
-
40
40
165
1.45
8
2,335
0.59
44
2,619
2.03
171
3,882
1.88
235
2,784
2.00
179
6,217
1.40
279
*Proven Reserve is en�rely stockpile material; Probable Reserve comprises in situ material occurring in Selinsing and Buffalo Reef/Felda deposits
GOLD PRODUCTION
The Selinsing gold processing plant began full operation in September 2010. The current plant was built in 3 phases: Phase I- gravity circuit-first pour
October 2009; Phase II- CIL circuit-commissioned August 2010; Phase III-capacity increase to 1m t/a-completed in June 2012. Total gold production
from October 2009 through June 30, 2017 was 259,252 ounces, ore processed was 5,739,920 tonnes, and gross revenues were $358.7 million.
The Selinsing mine is transitioning from processing oxide ore to the preparation for sulphide gold production. The Snowden 2016 PFS revealed
the Sulphide pre-treatment plant will require an estimated capital of $39.5 million, providing a $23.1 million NPV and 34.8% rate of return, with
approximately 6 years life of mine through to 2023 without further ore discovery.
Gold production for fiscal 2017 was 12,845 ounces compared to 18,155 ounces in the previous year. The average head grade was 0.80g/t from 0.88g/t
in the previous fiscal year, and the mill feed was 847,416 tonnes from 992,070 tonnes in the previous year as production continued to process super
low grade gold materials in transition towards treating sulphide ore. Ore mined was 179,351 tonnes compared to 423,011 tonnes for the previous
fiscal year. Process recovery rate was 58.8% compared to 67.4% in the previous year.
FELDA LAND
The Federal Land Development Authority (“FELDA”) Land is gazetted as a group settlement area covering 3,920 acres owned by local individual
settlers. Monument signed agreements with settlers with consent from FELDA allowing exploration to be carried out at the Block 7 FELDA land
which is adjacent east of Buffalo Reef Central (“BRC”), where exploration rights have been acquired from settlers.
A total of 39.12 acres of this FELDA land has been converted to mining land approved by the State Government during the year. Subsequent to
fiscal 2017, the Proprietary Mining Leases (the “PML”) were issued to the land owners. Pursuant to the Contract to Mine Agreement with the Block 7
owners, the Company has exclusive rights to mine under Block 7 PMLs. Subsequent to year end, the Company closed the FELDA block 7 acquisition
which will provide immediate additional oxide feed; mining is expected to start in late October, 2017. Block 7 contains the extension of the BRC
oxide ore body which can now be readily mined and also allows the pit to be fully developed across the boundary to access the entire sulphide ore
beneath BRC.
13 GOLD PORTFOLIO
2017
EXPLORATION
The Selinsing area exploration programs are to further discover sulphide
resources to optimize the economic results of the sulphide project and
increase the life of mine, and also to locate more oxide and leachable
sulphide ore to increase current mill feed.
At both Selinsing and Buffalo Reef deposits the sulphide mineralization
is still open down dip and also along strike. Exploration drilling was
done to test continuity of the high grade zone just beneath Selinsing
Pit IV floor and confirmed the accuracy of the current Resource blocks’
locations and continuity of the gold high grade zone.
Exploration trenching at the Selinsing West Bamboo Shoot area
was designed to verify opportunities for oxide supply to the current
processing plant. Exploration at Felda is aimed toward resource
definition, discovering new resources and enabling the Buffalo Reef
Central (“BRC”) and Buffalo Reef South (“BRS”) open pits to be
extended at depth. At Buffalo Reef exploration trenching and surface
sampling took place at Peranggih and BRS West Ridge aimed to verify
oxide supply for plant production
Geo-metallurgical modelling for Buffalo Reef North (“BRN”) was
completed along with its accompanying methodology report. The
estimated potential leachable gold for oxide and transition zones
encourages follow-up confirmation work. Geo-metallurgical testwork
was also completed for BRS and BRC and is being used for modeling.
Metallurgical drilling at BRS was also completed during the year.
GOLD PORTFOLIO 14
2017
The Murchison Gold Portfolio consists of the aggregation of 3 former standalone projects: Burnakura, Gabanintha and Tuckanarra properties which are
all located in the Murchison Mineral Field in Western Australia. The projects include 50 tenements covering 259 km2 and each project contains multiple
open pit and underground opportunities.
The Murchison operation is focused on building a second gold production site to diversify the Company’s single cash flow generation. At the Burnakura
Mine site there is a gold processing plant, 118 man mine camp, and all necessary infrastructure. The Burnakura and Gabanintha tenements hold
historical resources under Joint Ore Reporting Committee (JORC) standards consisting of 6.41 million tonnes at an average grade of 2.7 g/t containing
546,000oz Au, reported above a block grade of 1.0 g/t Au, within a number of previously operated open pits and an underground mine, (BM Geological
Services: “Murchison Gold Project: Burnakura and Gabanintha resource inventory December 2013)”. Tuckanarra contains a historical indicated resource
of 597 kt @ 2.32 g/t Au for 44.6 kOz Au and a historical inferred resource of 566 kt @ 1.96 g/t Au for 35.6 kOz Au, reported above a block grade
of 1.0 g/t Au, within eleven separate prospects, (Ravensgate in its November 2012 “Independent Resource Model Report” according to the JORC
guidelines 2004).
15 GOLD PORTFOLIO
BURNAKURA LOCATION PLAN & GEOLOGY
2017
“The Burnakura Project operational readiness
work has been completed and the crushing
circuit delivered to site for assembly and
installation reducing construction time for
upgrading the existing gold processing plant.”
GOLD PORTFOLIO 16
RESOURCES
2017
Monument’s exploration at Burnakura resulted in the update of the Alliance and New Alliance (“ANA”) estimates converted historical indicated
and inferred estimates to indicated and inferred categories. An Indicated Mineral Resource of 1.88mt@1.6g/t Au for 98,400oz and an Inferred
Mineral Resource of 0.1mt@1.5g/t Au for 4,400oz was reported at a 0.5g/t Au grade cut-off. (“NI 43-101 Technical Report on the Alliance and New
Alliance Gold Deposits Burnakura, Western Australia”, prepared in accordance with National Instrument 43-101 authored by Darryl Mapleson
(MAIG, FAusIMM) of BM Geological Services, the primary Qualified Person and other independent Qualified Persons, dated April 2, 2015 and
amended August 7, 2015). The Mineral Resource Estimate shows the total estimated gold ounces have been increased at ANA when compared to
the historical inventory estimate.
MINE DEVELOPMENT
The Murchison operation’s objective is to build a gold production site to diversify the Company’s single mine cash flow risk. The Company has
made the decision to put the Burnakura Project into early stage production based on an internal economic study of the project and a “Proposal for
Front End Engineering Design” (FEED) for the planned Burnakura heap leach/CIL production with capital expenditures and operating expenditures
prepared by Como Engineers Pty Ltd (“Como Engineers”).
Additional metallurgical testwork and detailed mine delivery schedules for certain deposits were completed to mitigate the construction and
operation risks, aiming to lift the level of confidence to achieve targeted economic viability. The internal economic assessment including the
optimized mine plan, engineering works and economic analysis shows that the life of mine of the early stage production could be potentially
extended. An independent technical due diligence was completed by SRK Consulting with no major flaws for project financing.
The off-site engineering design, refurbishment and procurement work were completed on long lead items. The crushing circuit was delivered
to Burnakura and ready for assembly and installation at the mine site, subject to completion of funding arrangements, which will reduce the
construction timeline by several months. Other mine development activities include: completion of a power strategy assessment, building the site
power model and pit dewatering strategy assessment for early stage production.
The Amended Environmental Protection License for Crushing, Heap Leach and Dewatering was received with approval from the Department of
Environmental Regulation (“DER”) for the operation of the proposed Heap Leach Facility. The Mining Proposal and the Mine Closure Plan were
submitted and approved which completes all DER licensing requirements for operational readiness.
17 GOLD PORTFOLIO
2017
GOLD PORTFOLIO 18
EXPLORATION
Geological together with mining and engineering studies are currently
focused on delivering a Preliminary Economic Assessment Report under
NI43-101 standards which aims to provide a long term economic scope
of the Burnakura Project, an overall gold inventory growth potential
from both open pit and underground sources.
In addition to established resources, Monument has
identified
significant regional exploration upside at the Burnakura project through
identification of several prospective untested shear structures. These
untested structures are in a similar geological setting to the already
established mineralisation trends, and therefore present good potential
to host a new discovery. The Burnakura mineral field is a highly fertile
gold district with no significant greenfields exploration drilling in the
last 20 years.
Other exploration and related geological activities during the year
included: interpretation of the 2016 infill and extension drilling programs
to complete North of Alliance (NOA) North (NOA 7_8, 6 and 4) internal
Resource modelling; discussions for Heritage Survey agreements; an
external due diligence on the Resource models used for the life of mine
production schedule, together with metallurgical testwork on the LOM;
completion of NOA2 and NOA1 internal Resource model update; study
on additional oxide target opportunities and a study on mineralization
extensions for the Authaal Deposit.
Tuckanarra Project update
In fiscal 2015 a verification drill program was completed at Tuckanarra
which confirmed the historical drilling is of good quality and can be used
to complete a re-estimate of resources to NI43-101 standards. During
fiscal 2017, the Company reviewed the historical Resource models,
studied potential mineralization extensions, and updated the internal
resource model for the Cable Deposit. The study highlighted that there
is potential for resource extensions beneath all pits on the Tuckanarra
property. In addition, several shallow historical underground workings
were identified as targets for further drill testing.
2017
The Mengapur Polymetallic Project was historically owned by Malaysian Mining Corporation who defined the historic Polymetallic Resources in a
full bankable feasibility study. Mengapur is a long term project in the Company’s pipeline, with a Company vision to be developed as a large multi-
commodity open pit mine.
RESOURCES
The Mengapur Polymetallic deposit contains a historical Copper (Cu), Sulfur (S), Gold (Au). Silver (Ag) oxide and sulphide resource from a drilling
campaign conducted in the 1980’s as reported in the “NI 43-101 Technical Report, Mengapur Project (Amended) (Snowden, January 2012)”. The
historical resource consisted of 224 million tonnes (mt) averaging 0.597% Cu equivalent (eqv) (6.54% S, 0.25% Cu, 0.16g/t Au, and 8.86g/t Ag) at a
cut-off grade of 0.336% Cu eqv cut-off grade. A historical sulphide reserve consists of 64.8 mt averaging 0.737% Cu eqv (8.63% S, 0.27% Cu, 0.21g/t
Au, and 2.59a/t Ag) at the same 0.336% Cu eqv cut-off grade (Snowden, 2012).
DEVELOPMENT
Since acquiring Mengapur, the Company has carried out extensive exploration programs (64,000m of drilling) to confirm historical resources and
metallurgical testwork in studying downstream products. The results when completed will be included in a Preliminary Economic Assessment study
(“PEA” study). The resource confirmation was largely completed in 2014 while metallurgical work is pending completion. Due to the decline in
copper and iron ore prices the Mengapur site was placed into care and maintenance in fiscal 2015.
Subsequent to yearend, the Company signed a deed of variation agreement with Intec International Projects Pty Ltd (“Intec”) to the Heads of
Agreement to exploit the Intec Technology for testing sulphide copper recovery at the Mengapur Project. The objective of the testwork is to
produce copper metal in-country to supply local copper product fabricators, as opposed to shipping concentrate off-shore. Pursuant to the Deed,
the term of the interim Intec license was extended to January 16, 2022.
The major mining license for the Mengapur Project tenement was renewed in June 2016 and exploration and mining license applications are
pending approval by Pahang State for Star Destiny Sdn. Bhd. (“SDSB”), a 100% owned subsidiary of Monument.
19 MENGAPUR PROJECT
2017
CORPORATE
SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
Monument is committed to promoting a strong health and safety
workplace culture, minimizing our environmental
footprint, and
strengthening our ties to the communities in which we work.
HEALTH & SAFETY
ENVIRONMENT
Monument has a strong commitment to environmental best practices
which is critical for the long term growth of the company. Applying best
practices enables us to deliver enduring value, maintain a reputation
for quality and ensure the strong support of the community and the
government. The importance of a healthy environment to future
generations is a pillar of sustainable development for our project.
Our environmental programs aim to minimize environmental impact,
guided by a regulatory framework, environmental impact study, and
At Monument, health and safety for employees
is a
long-term
environmental management plan that apply to all aspects of the
investment which reduces business costs and disruptions and creates
operations. Good planning is essential to mitigate environmental
a productive work environment. Protecting the health and safety
impact which might otherwise affect the surrounding community or
of employees, contractors and communities is the culture in all our
the natural environment.
operations. Our workplace is operated with clear accountability for
safety, health management and performance. Our aim is to sustain
a high safety standard guided by an occupational safety and health
policy and regulatory framework. Established policies and procedures
are in place to effectively plan for and manage health and safety to
prevent the occurrence of all work related incidents. Our employees
and contractors, through ongoing training programs, are prepared to
identify hazards, undertake safe work practices and are responsible for
the personal safety of their co-workers as well as themselves. During the
year there were no fatal injuries with only minor work-related accidents.
A good safety culture embraced by the Company enhances our brand
value and goodwill.
As the mining activities progress, progressive rehabilitation remains
key to gradually restoring environmental function that minimize
the negative impact of land disturbance to the environment. The
programs involve re-vegetation, slope and drainage maintenance,
and a comprehensive erosion control plan to minimize impact to the
environment and ensure sustainability. Our rehabilitation programs are
site specific and reflect the unique set of environmental, social and
economic circumstances. Our objective includes treating rehabilitation
and mine closure as integral components of the planning and
operation of mines and rehabilitation requirements that are open to
public scrutiny.
continued on pg. 21...
CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY 20
2017
The environmental monitoring and controls are in place to measure
the effectiveness of the operation. The monitoring program includes
physical sampling and analysis of emission, water, noise, dust and
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD
LOOKING STATEMENTS
This annual report includes statements containing forward-looking statements or forward-looking
vibration. Independent environmental auditing was conducted 3 times
information under applicable Canadian securities laws (hereinafter collectively referred to as “forward-
within the year and the overall results were satisfactory.
COMMUNITY SUPPORT PROGRAMS
Our CSR programs aim to develop the community in a sustainable way
without creating a culture of dependency. The community programs
seek to target a whole range of community needs such as education,
looking statements”) about Monument, its business and future plans. Forward-looking statements are
statements regarding possible events, conditions or financial performance that are based on assumptions
about future economic conditions and courses of action and include expectations, plans, objectives or
future events that are not historical facts.
Statements concerning estimates of mineral resources and mineral reserves may also be deemed to
constitute forward-looking statements to the extent that they involve estimates of the mineralization that
will be encountered if a property is developed, and in the case of mineral reserves, such statements reflect
the conclusion based on certain assumptions that the mineral deposit can be economically exploited.
Any statements that express or involve discussions with respect to predictions, expectations, beliefs,
plans, projections, objectives, assumptions or future events or performance (often, but not always, using
forward-looking terminology such as “plans”, “expects” or “does not expect”, “is expected”, “budget”,
environment, sports & recreation, cultural, religous, and socio economic
“scheduled”, “estimates”, “forecasts”, “intends”, “anticipates” or “does not anticipate”, or “believes”,
development of the society.
Since 2009, the Company’s investment at the Selinsing project drives
the local and state economy, it enhances the community’s earning
or variations of such words and phrases or state that certain actions, events or results “may”, “could”,
“would”, “might” or “will be taken”, “occur” or “be achieved”) are not statements of historical fact and
may be forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements in this annual report include, without limitation, statements related to: the
Company’s expectations regarding future gold production at the Selinsing Gold Mine; the ability of the
power and living standard. It created a stronger community through:
Company to advance exploration and development properties into commercial production; the results
employment, wages and benefits, taxes and royalties, local procurement
of testing gold and copper recovery technologies; completion of technical reports on the Company’s
projects and the timing and results thereof; timing, costs and potential success of future activities on
of good and services, and direct CSR contributions. Economic value
the Company’s properties, including but not limited to development and operating costs in the event
from the Company’s operating expenditures flows directly to the local
economy and community.
that a production decision is made; potential success of exploration, development and environmental
protection and remediation activities; and all other plans for mining, development and exploration on the
Company’s properties and the timing and results thereof.
We support education by contributing funds to early education
The forward-looking statements in this annual report are subject to various risks, uncertainties and other
factors that could cause actual results or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied
of kindergarten students, providing
internships and scholarships
by the forward-looking statements. These risks and certain other factors include, without limitation: risks
to students of higher learning and tertiary education at the local
university and provide students support for other activities beyond the
classroom. More than 150 tertiary education students had conducted
their internship program in various courses at the site. We promote
related to gold, base metal and other commodity price fluctuations; risks related to general business,
economic, competitive, geopolitical and social uncertainties; uncertainties in testing gold and copper
recovery technologies that have not been proven in the field; uncertainties inherent in economic studies
and resource estimates; uncertainties regarding the results and timing of current exploration activities;;
uncertainties in the progress and timing of development activities and the possibility that future
exploration, development or mining results will not be consistent with the Company’s expectations
mining skills development in Malaysia with the goal of increasing local
and/or the results of initial feasibility, prefeasibility and feasibility studies, including those related to
employment at our operations.
Read in conjunction with Monument’s Fiscal 2017 Audited Financial
Statements and Management Discussion & Analysis, avaliable at www.
sedar.ca and www.monumentmining.com. All dollar amounts in US$
except where noted.
the interpretation of drill results, and the geology, grade and continuity of mineral deposits; foreign
operations risks; risks related to the ability to obtain financing required to develop mining properties or
to complete significant technical, environmental or engineering studies; risks related to foreign exchange
fluctuations; risks related to environmental regulation and liability; risks associated with failure to maintain
community acceptance, agreements and permissions (generally referred to as “social license”); risks
related to the outcome of legal actions, including any ongoing legal litigation; other risks inherent in the
mining industry, including political and regulatory risks, and other risks and uncertainties related to the
Company’s prospects, properties and business strategy, including those described in the management
discussion and analysis of the Company and the technical reports on the Company’s projects, which are
available under the profile of the Company on SEDAR at www.sedar.com.
Material factors and assumptions used to develop forward-looking statements in this annual report include:
general economic factors and other factors that may be beyond the control of Monument will not change
in a materially adverse manner; the results of exploration on the Company’s projects will be as expected;
the future price of gold or other minerals will be sustained, or will improve; the expected timing and results
of development and exploration activities of the Company will not differ material from management’s
expectations; costs of future activities will be as expected; capital and operating expenditures will be as
expected; exploration, mining and processing activities will be viable operationally and economically and
Roger L. Stangler, B.Sc., MEng, MAusIMM, MAIG has reviewed,
proceed as expected; political matters in Malaysia and other jurisdictions in which the Company does
supervised the preparation and approved the scientific and technical
disclosure in the Annual Report as a Qualified Person under NI43-101
or may carry on business in the future will be stable; and all of the factors and assumptions described in
the management discussion and analysis of the Company and the technical reports on the Company’s
projects, all of which are available under the profile of the Company on SEDAR at www.sedar.com.
standards.
21 CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
Although the Company has attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual results to
differ materially from those contained in forward-looking statements, there may be other factors that
cause results not to be as anticipated, estimated or intended. Should one or more of these risks and
uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary
materially from those described in forward-looking statements. There can be no assurance that such
statements will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially from those
anticipated in such statements. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking
statements. The Company does not undertake to update any forward-looking statements, except in
accordance with applicable securities laws.
CORPORATE INFORMATION
Officers & Management
Robert Baldock, CA (M), FCPA, FIMC
President and CEO
Cathy Zhai, B.Sc., CGA
CFO & Corporate Secretary
Zaidi Harun, B.Sc.
Vice President, Business Development
Charlie Northfield
General Manager, Selinsing Operations
Neil Rauert, BE (Mining), MEngSc. ,FAusIMM(CP)
Senior Project Manager, Technical Support
Roger Stangler, B.Sc., MEng, MAusIMM, MAIG
Chief Managing Geologist
Corporate Headquarters
Suite 1580, 1100 Melville Street
Vancouver, British Columbia V6E 4A6 Canada
Tel. 604.638.1661 Fax. 604.638.1663
E-mail. info@monumentmining.com
Website: www.monumentmining.com
Stock Listing
TSX Venture Exchange, Symbol: MMY
Frankfurt Stock Exchange, Symbol: D7Q1
Registrar and Transfer Agent
Computershare Trust Company of Canada
Vancouver, British Columbia
Directors
Robert Baldock
Kuala Lipis, Malaysia
Cathy Zhai
Vancouver, British Columbia
Zaidi Harun
Kuala Lipis, Malaysia
Graham Dickson
Vancouver, British Columbia
Michael John Kitney
Perth, Australia
Auditors
Grant Thornton LLP Vancouver, British Columbia
Bankers
Bank of Montreal
Vancouver, British Columbia
Legal Counsel
DuMoulin Black LLP
Vancouver, British Columbia
INVESTOR RELATION INFORMATION
Vancouver
Richard Cushing
Investor Relations
Suite 1580, 1100 Melville Street
Vancouver, British Columbia
V6E 4A6 Canada
Tel. 604.638.1661 Fax. 604.638.1663
info@monumentmining.com
www.monumentming.com
Europe
Wolfgang Seybold
Managing Director, AXINO GmbH
Neckarstrasse 45
73728 Esslingen, Germany
Tel. +49.711.82.09.7211
Fax. +49.711.82.09.7215
wolfgang.seybold@axino.com
www.axino.com
CORPORATE INFORMATION 22
MOVE TO A MID-TIER
MOVE TO A MID-TIER
MULTIPLE MINES
MULTIPLE MINES
GOLD PRODUCER
GOLD PRODUCER
TSXV: MMY | FSE: D7Q1