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MOQ Limited

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FY2020 Annual Report · MOQ Limited
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APPENDIX 4E
PRELIMINARY FINAL REPORT

Name of Entity:    
ABN: 
Reporting period: 
Previous corresponding period:  

MOQ LIMITED 
94 050 240 330
Financial year ended 30 June 2020 
Financial year ended 30 June 2019

For personal use onlyAPPENDIX 4E

Results for Announcement to the Market

Set out below are the results for MOQ Ltd (“MOQ” or the “Company”) and its controlled entities for the year ended 30 June 2020 
based on the audited accounts in the attached annual report.

Revenue from ordinary activities 

EBITDA (before impairment)

Net profit / (loss) from ordinary activities after tax 
attributable to members

FY 2019

FY 2018

Movement %

65,185,592

67,870,016

2,880,865 

(14,490,519) 

1,334,190

2,288,023

(4%)

116% 

(733%) 

Net profit / (loss) after tax attributable to members

(14,490,519)

2,288,023

(733%) 

Interim dividend per share

Final dividend per share

Basic Earnings/(Loss) per share (cents per share)

- Continuing operations

- Discontinuing operations

Diluted Earnings/(Loss) per share (cents per share)

- Continuing operations

- Discontinuing operations

Net Tangible Asset Backing per share (cents per share)

Dividend information

Interim dividend

Final dividend

The company does not have a dividend reinvestment plan.

Additional information

n/a

n/a

(8.30)

-

(8.30)

-

(0.77) 

n/a

n/a

1.42

-

1.35

-

3.89

-

-

(685%)

-

(715%)

-

(120%) 

Amount  
(cents per share)

Record Date

Payment Date

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

Additional Appendix 4E disclosures can be found in the Notes accompanying the Statement of Profit or Loss and other 
comprehensive income and Statement of Financial Position.

This Appendix 4E is based on the 30 June 2020 financial report, which has been audited by Stantons International Audit and 
Consulting Pty Ltd (Stantons International).  

02

MOQ DIGITAL ANNUAL REPORT - APPENDIX 4EFor personal use onlyAnnual Report 2020
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

01

MOQ LIMITED 
AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES
ABN: 94 050 240 330

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTXXXXXXXXXXFor personal use onlyCONTENTS

Corporate Directory 

Directors’ Report 

Statement of Corporate Governance 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and  
Other Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Auditor independence declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

ASX Additional Information 

3

4

21

22

23 

24

25

26

53

54

55

60

02

MOQ ANNUAL REPORT

For personal use onlyCORPORATE DIRECTORY

Board of Directors

Mr David Shein 

Mr Joe D’Addio 

Non Executive Chairman

Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer

Mr Scott McPherson 

Executive Director and Chief Operating Officer  

Mr Joey Fridman 

Mr Michael Pollak 

Non Executive Director

Non Executive Director and Joint Company Secretary

Mr Alexander White 

Non Executive Director  

Joint Company Secretaries
Mr (Danny) Wan Yee Loh and Mr Michael Pollak

Auditors 
Stantons International Audit and Consulting Pty Ltd
6 Middlemiss St, Lavender Bay, NSW 2060

Solicitors
Thomson Geer 
Level 25, 1 O’Connell Street  
Sydney NSW 2000

Bankers
Westpac Banking Corporation 
94 Church Street 
Middle Brighton VIC 3186

St George Bank 
Locked Bag 1 
Kogarah NSW 1485

Registered Office
Suite 1, Ground Floor 
3-5 West Street 
North Sydney NSW 2060 

Share Registry 
Link Market Services Limited  
Level 4 Central Park 152 St Georges Terrace 
PERTH WA 6000
Investor Enquiries:  
Facsimile:  

1300 554 474
+61 2 9287 0303

Stock Exchange Listing
Securities of MOQ Limited are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX).
ASX Code: MOQ

Website
www.MOQ.com.au

03

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTFor personal use onlyDIRECTORS’ REPORT

Your directors present their report on the consolidated entity (referred to herein as the “Group” or “Company”) consisting of 
MOQ Limited  and its controlled entities for the financial year ended 30 June 2020. The information in the proceeding operating and 
financial review forms part of this directors’ report for the financial year ended 30 June 2020 and is to be read in conjunction with 
the following information.

General Information

Officers and Directors

The names and particulars of the Directors during or since the end of the financial year are:

Name

Particulars

Mr David Shein

Mr Joe D’Addio

Mr Scott McPherson

Mr Joey Fridman

Mr Michael Pollak

Mr Alexander White

Mr Danny Loh

Non Executive Chairman

Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer 

Executive Director and Chief Operating Officer  

Non Executive Director

Non Executive Director and Joint Company Secretary

Non Executive Director

Joint Company Secretary

The above named Directors held office during and since the financial year, except as otherwise indicated.

Particulars of each director’s experience and qualifications are set out later in this report.

Meetings of Directors 

During the financial year, 15 meetings of directors (including committees of directors) were held:

Director

Board Member 
Since

Attended

Eligible 
Board 
Meetings

Eligible 
Audit 
and Risk 
Meetings

Attended

Eligible 
Remuneration 
Meeting

Attended

Mr David Shein

17 February 2014

Mr Joe D'Addio

29 May 2015

Mr Scott McPherson

29 May 2015

Mr Joey Fridman

17 February 2014

Mr Michael Pollak

17 February 2014

Mr Alexander White

1 June 2019

13

13

13

13

13

13

12

12

11

12

13

13

2

2

2

-

2

2

2

1

-

-

-

-

-

 -

-

-

-

-

-

 -

Information Relating to Directors and Company Secretary

David Shein (Non Executive Chairman)

In  June  1987,  David,  having  recently  migrated  from  South Africa,  founded  Com Tech  Communications  as  a  specialist  supplier  of 
networking  and  communications  products.  14  years  later,  Com Tech  was  sold  to  Dimension  Data  at  an  enterprise  value  of  over 
$1billion. At the time of sale, Com Tech employed over 1,400 people, had offices Australia wide and achieved revenues of $700 million 
with no external debt. David prides himself on the recognition Com Tech achieved being regularly recognised as one of the leading 
companies to work for in Australia. Since then, David has been actively involved in mentoring young management teams. David firmly 
believes while products and technologies come and go, what remains constant is the requirement for any company to build a company 
that is fanatical about providing legendary customer service and creating an environment that enables an organisation to attract and 
retain the best team of people. David has been an investor and mentor to a number of start-ups, many of which have been successfully 
exited.   These  include  Zipmoney,  CalReply,  Latam Autos,  RangeMe,  Pocketbook,  Centric Wealth,  MacromatiX  and  Holly  Connects. 
David is also Co-Founder of Our Innovation Fund, a $50million early stage venture capital fund that invests in exciting Australian start-
ups as well as a founding partner in the Israeli venture capital enterprise, OurCrowd, the first Global Equity Based Crowd Funding 
Platform.

04

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTFor personal use only 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (cont.)

Interests in shares and options:

4,083,335 fully paid ordinary shares

Other current directorships:

Former Directorships in last three years:

None

None

Special responsibilities:

Chair of Remuneration Committee

Michael Pollak (Non-Executive Director and Joint Company Secretary)

Michael holds a Bachelor of Commerce, is a Chartered Accountant and has an MBA in strategy from the Australian Graduate School 
of Management. Michael commenced his career at PricewaterhouseCoopers over 20 years ago. Michael has gained valuable experience 
in both Sydney and London including in general management, audit, insolvency, corporate advisory and strategy across a wide range of 
industries and has been involved in the restructuring, recapitalisation and relisting of a number of ASX listed entities.

Interests in shares and options:

2,130,000 fully paid ordinary shares

Other current directorships:

None

Former Directorships in last three years:

Blue Star Helium Limited (ASX: BNL) (Non-executive director) Janison Education 
Group Limited (ASX: JAN) (Non-executive director)

Special responsibilities:

Chair of Audit and Risk Committee

Joey Fridman (Non-Executive Director)

Joey  is  the  co-founder  and  Chief  Executive  Officer  of  Monash  Private  Capital  Pty  Limited,  a  Sydney-based  independent  financial 
services firm investing across various asset classes as principal and through its managed funds. Prior to establishing Monash Private 
Capital, Joey was Chief Financial Officer of Investec Bank (Australia) Limited, and prior to his role as CFO, Joey was one of the founding 
members of the Bank’s investment banking division. Joey is a Chartered Accountant and has an M.B.A. from the Australian Graduate 
School of Management.

Interests in shares and options:

18,328,334 fully paid ordinary shares

Other current directorships:

None

Former Directorships in last three years:

Member of Audit and Risk Committee

Special responsibilities:

None

Alexander White (Non-Executive Director) (Appointed 1 June 2019)

Alex is an experienced investment manager, having undertaken a number of roles across financial markets prior to joining Viburnum 
Funds in 2014 to open a Melbourne office and establish an Australian Equities strategy. Prior to joining Viburnum Funds Alex worked 
at Cooper Investors and as a Strategy Analyst at Fletcher Building (ASX:FBU).

Interests in shares and options:

21,571,214 fully paid ordinary shares*

Other current directorships:

Former Directorships in last three years:

Special responsibilities:

None

None

None

*Shares owned by Viburnum Funds for which Mr White has an indirect interest as a Portfolio Manager.

Joe D’Addio (Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer)

Joe was a co-founder and Director of Technology Effect, MOQ Limited’s first acquisition. Joe has over 40 years’ experience in the 
Information Technology services industry. Over the last 25 years, he has held a number of key management and director positions, 
starting, building and leading businesses focused on providing specialist services for leading and emerging technology solutions into 
the Australian market.

Interests in shares and options:

17,655,978 fully paid ordinary shares

Other current directorships:

Former Directorships in last three years:

None

None

Special responsibilities:

Chief Executive Officer, Member of Audit and Risk Committee

05

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTFor personal use onlyDIRECTORS’ REPORT (cont.)

Scott McPherson (Executive Director and Chief Operating Officer)

Scott was a co-founder and Director of Technology Effect, MOQ Limited’s first acquisition. Since forming the company in 2005, Tech 
Effect grew from providing Infrastructure related Integration Services, to offering Consulting and Managed Services to assist their 
clients to overcome both business and technical ICT related challenges. 

Scott previously held the position of Solutions Director drawing upon more than two and a half decades of industry experience where 
he has worked for iconic market leaders Com Tech Communications and Dimension Data. During this time, Scott has honed his 
engineering, management and people skills to create a customer-centric organisation that develops solutions that solve real business 
problems. These  traits  contributed  to  building Tech  Effect  into  the  successful,  highly  respected  organisation. As  the  business  grew, 
Scott’s responsibilities evolved to focus on managing the Integration Services Practice, along with setting the vision and go to market 
strategy for the ‘Cloud World’. Scott’s technology career started at Queensland University of Technology where he studied for his 
Bachelor of Business degree in Information Management.

In his position as Chief Operating Officer within MOQdigital, Scott works closely with the CEO to ensure that efficient operations 
of the business. Scott’s experience has been tapped to help ensure that the business is in a position of predictability, scalability and 
profitability, while making sure of the quality of the services delivered. 

Interests in shares and options:

17,943,478 fully paid ordinary shares

Other current directorships:

Former Directorships in last three years:

None

None

Special responsibilities:

Executive Director

Danny Loh (Joint Company Secretary) (appointed 2 October 2019)

Danny joined MOQ in 2015 after starting his career in the IT industry with Com Tech Communications. He gained valuable experience 
within Com Tech and Dimension Data, culminating in some senior financial roles in Dimension Data subsidiaries such as Express Data, 
DDLS and Dimension Data Cloud Solutions. Danny holds a Bachelor of Commerce from University of New South Wales and is a 
Certified Practising Accountant. His experience in service providers and product-oriented IT organisations is being utilised to provide 
disciplines around reporting, risk management and assessment, and efficient operations at MOQ.  

Brad Cohen (Company Secretary) (resigned 2 October 2019)

Brad is the Chief Executive Officer of SkoolBag. 

Brad has over 15 years of experience in ASX-listed, large consulting companies and startups across Australia, New Zealand and Israel. 
His experience in the finance and technology sectors spans corporate mergers and acquisitions, technology startup investment, capital 
raisings, and building acquired businesses. Prior to these roles, Brad worked as a management consultant, where he advised clients 
from a broad spectrum of industries on strategic direction, planning and development, process optimisation, product direction and 
excellence in project management. 

Brad is a qualified Chartered Accountant and holds a Bachelor of Commerce-Accounting and a Bachelor of Laws from Macquarie 
University, Sydney.

06

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTFor personal use onlyDIRECTORS’ REPORT (cont.)

Our Business Model and Objectives

MOQ Limited’s strategy is to develop, build and acquire Cloud centric complementary technology businesses and capitalise on the 
accelerating market opportunity presented by Digital Transformation. The Directors of the Company have extensive experience and 
a proven track record in building and acquiring businesses, as well as providing strategic direction, in order to generate long term 
sustainable returns for shareholders. The Company is actively pursuing suitable growth opportunities by either organic investment or 
through synergistic acquisitions in the technology sector.

The Directors would like to report that through FY20, despite significant challenges, there has been substantial progress towards 
achieving our strategic goals and building the foundations for the business that we aspire to be. Here is a summary and status of those 
previously stated priorities: 

1.

Investment in the organic growth of MOQdigital and a build 
out of capability in the New South Wales and Queensland 
markets;

Key investments in Sales, Go To Market and Management 
teams is contributing to our go forward ambitions

2. Continued and increased focus on the growth of high value 

recurring revenue streams;

Recurring Services has grown to contribute 50% of Total 
Gross Profit for the business (See Chart 1 below) 

3.

4.

Prioritise investment in our Digital Transformation Services 
and specifically our Digital Services Line of Business; 

The Digital Services line of business now represents 50% 
of Total Gross Profit for the business (See Chart 2 below)

Investment in function and feature improvement of the 
Skoolbag product, to further grow the user base and revenue 
streams;

The Skoolbag team has developed and is deploying its 
modern architecture. 

5. Growth via strategic acquisitions.

The Wardy IT acquisition has been a very positive addition 
for MOQ Limited and forms the basis for growth in 
Digital Services and Recurring revenue streams

General Items of Note for FY20

The key items of note for MOQ Limited in FY20 have been:

• 

From September 1, 2019 Wardy IT Solutions started trading as a wholly owned subsidiary of MOQ Limited. The Wardy IT business 
is performing well. The phased integration process was temporarily halted during Q4, due to the demands placed on the business 
to cope with the COVID-19 situation, and was restarted in July 2020.

•  With the addition of Wardy IT’s market offering, the appointment of Peter Ward as the General Manager of the combined Digital 
Services and Solutions business and further investment in the Microsoft Partnership, MOQ now has strong positioning in the 
Digital Transformation Services market. This is evident from excellent growth in our opportunity pipeline, and some significant 
recent wins. 

•  Despite the COVID-19 challenges, the MOQ business has now successfully pivoted to be Digital Services and Recurring Services 

led. This is clearly evident by examination of the Gross Profit contribution statistics:

o  Overall Gross Profit has grown by 16.1% (with 10 months of Wardy IT contribution and despite downturn in Technology 

Sales and COVID-19 impact in H2FY20)

o  Digital Services Gross Profit has increased by 152% and now represents 50% of the MOQ business (with 10 months of 

Wardy IT contribution), up from 23% in FY19.

o  Recurring Services now contributes 50% of total Gross Profit of the MOQ business, and has grown 118% in FY20, (with 

10 months of Wardy IT contribution).

•  The Chart below illustrates the benefit in Gross Profit that the Digital Services Line of Business has contributed to the business 
in FY20, compared to FY19. Note that the deterioration in Foundation Services Gross Profit is mainly due to reduced technology 
sales through the year and then markedly through the COVID-19 impacted period. (Please note that MOQ Limited benefited from 
the Wardy IT acquisition for only 10 months of the financial year) 

07

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTFor personal use onlyDIRECTORS’ REPORT (cont.)

FY19 Vs FY20 Gross Profit by Line of Business

$16,000,000

$14,000,000

$12,000,000

$10,000,000

$8,000,000

$6,000,000

$4,000,000

$2,000,000

$

$16,000,000

$14,000,000

$12,000,000

$10,000,000

$8,000,000

$6,000,000

$4,000,000

$2,000,000

$

Digital Services 
$2,899,490 

Digital Services
$7,310,405 

Foundation Services
$9,633,503 

Foundation Services
$7,237,649 

FY19

FY20

FY19 Vs FY20 Gross Profit by Service Category

Technology Sales
$3,925,075 

Professional Services
$3,408,049 

Recurring Services
$7,214,930 

Technology Sales
$6,157,456 

Professional Services
$3,071,620 

Recurring Services
$3,303,917 

FY19

FY20

•  The restructuring, introduction of new management, and cost reduction programs implemented through Q2 and Q3 has resulted 
in a more market tuned and effective MOQdigital side of the business. This is particularly evident in Professional Services utilisation 
rates over the last 3 months and forward momentum, Managed Services opportunity pipeline and recent wins.

08

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTFor personal use onlyDIRECTORS’ REPORT (cont.)

Executive Review of FY20 

The Reporting Period FY20 featured a unique event in the shape of the COVID-19 pandemic and as such our year became a story of 
two distinct experiences: 

1.  The initial eight-month period to the end of February 2020 where the focus was on completing and integrating the Wardy IT 
Solutions acquisition and reshaping the MOQdigital business to further pivot to-wards the high growth Digital Services market; 
and

2.  The COVID-19 pandemic period from March to June 2020, essentially the final third of FY20, a period in which our customers 
were faced with a range of pressures and uncertainty, resulting in a hesitation to commit to major long-standing projects, majorly 
impacting our traditionally stronger finish to a Financial Year and hence our profitability.

MOQ entered the COVID-19 Pandemic period whilst in the middle of a concerted restructuring and cost reduction exercise (this 
was outlined in our H1FY20 and COVID-19 market announcements in February and April 2020). Additionally, we were receiving the 
benefit of onboarding of the Wardy IT Solutions business, which had continued to perform well post acquisition. These two positive 
actions in H2 of FY20, along with the Federal Government’s JobKeeper Program, would prove to be major assets as we navigated the 
COVID-19 period downturn.

Bookings and Revenues dropped significantly through March and April, as customers deferred plans to acquire technology or invest 
in major projects and initiatives. The initial negative impact on profitability and our cashflow position was significant. The resulting 
substantial drop in revenue, mainly in Technology Sales, resulted in MOQ Limited’s Australian based operating entities qualifying for 
the JobKeeper program. 

It is important to note that the Services side of MOQdigital’s business was not as dramatically impacted as Technology Sales revenues. 
Managed  Services  revenues  remained  steady  and  reliable  with  minimal  negative  impact,  whilst  Professional  Services,  despite  being 
initially impacted, recovered to pre COVID-19 levels by June 2020.

To understand the impact of the COVID downturn, we highlight that historical forecasting through February 2020 indicated a strong 
probability of a reasonable statutory EBITDA (pre-impairment) result - greater than what was eventually achieved with the aid of 
JobKeeper. As provided in this report, our Statutory EBITDA (pre-impairment) result was $2.881 Million, and this was achieved with 
the valued assistance of JobKeeper. The Underlying EBITDA (pre-impairment) of $1.213 Million is a true indicator of the substantial 
short-term damage on the MOQ business financial return mainly through March, April and May of 2020.

We are pleased to report that business performance for the start of FY21 has been positive with many of our customers residing in 
low impact vertical markets – such as government, education, utilities, mining and financial services, continuing their investment cycles 
which had been stalled by COVID-19.

COVID-19 – Business Outlook

The Board and Executive Team organised promptly and effectively to adapt and adjust to the market environment created by the onset 
and continuation of the COVID-19 pandemic. With the assistance of JobKeeper, we have been able to, not only quickly recover from 
the initial financial impact to our business, but importantly keep the shape and capability of the business intact whilst continuing to 
drive towards our strategic goal of winning our share of the high growth Digital Services market. 

We are seeing the following in the market:

•  New or additional requirements for technology solutions and services to assist customers with adjusting to the ‘Work From 

Home’ environment that is not only necessary but becoming part of the ‘new normal’.

•  Digital Transformation initiatives restarting or continuing, as customers determine that much of this investment is also necessary 

to maintain competitiveness, ensure cost reduction and/or business improvement, regardless of COVID-19.

•  A growing number of customers have taken the decision to reduce headcount in their businesses and this has impacted their 
ability to service their own ongoing IT requirements. This will become an emerging market opportunity over the next six to twelve 
months.

•  The general market for adoption of Cloud services such as Microsoft’s Azure Cloud is accelerating at double digit growth rates 
through the pandemic period and into the foreseeable future. This is resulting in increased professional and operational services 
opportunities for providers such as MOQ.

Whilst underlying market conditions continue to pose some challenges, mainly medium term visibility and uncertainty due to the 
ongoing COVID-19 situation, there is no doubt that technology services of the nature MOQ Limited provides will remain in demand, 
as technology continually requires operation, management and improvement, as a minimum. Our business is experiencing a reasonable 
recovery in a shorter time frame than initially expected and whilst there is an ongoing risk profile that COVID-19 will further impact 
health, economy and hence our market, there is a growing confidence level that we as a business can continue to pivot to reach our 
strategic goals.

09

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTFor personal use onlyDIRECTORS’ REPORT (cont.)

Financial Results - Items of Note for FY20

The key items of note for MOQ Limited in FY20 have been:

•  Due to the uncertainty around the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, MOQ felt that it was prudent to fully impair the goodwill 

related to its past acquisitions of Tetran and Skoolbag. The impact of this impairment was $13.3m to the results. 

• 

FY20  was  the  first  reporting  period  that  MOQ  Limited  adopted  the  new  leases  accounting  standard AASB  16. As  this  has  a 
material impact on the statutory numbers, through decrease in occupancy costs and increase in depreciation and finance costs, 
Table A has been included below to provide an overview of the impact of the changes, and how any pre-AASB16 full year results 
would have compared to prior period. 

Table A

Consolidated Full Year

Revenue from operations

Cost of sales 

Gross Profit 

Other Income (excluding interest) 

Expenses

Occupancy

Other expenses

Finance costs

Total expenses (excl. Depreciation & Amortisation)

EBITDA (pre-impairment)

Interest Income

Depreciation & Amortisation

Profit (Loss) before Impairment & Income Tax

add back / (deduct) abnormal items

Underlying Profit before Impairment & Income Tax

Underlying EBITDA (pre-impairment)

30 Jun 2020 
Statutory 
$’000

30 Jun 2020 
AASB16 
Adjustment 
$’000

30 Jun 2020 
Pre-AASB16 
$’000 

30 Jun 2019 
Pre AASB16 
$’000

65,186 

(50,638) 

14,548 

1,699 

(799) 

(12,567) 

(124) 

(13,490) 

2,881 

12 

(4,106) 

(1,337) 

1,543 

206 

1,952 

65,186 

(50,638) 

14,548 

1,699 

(1,538) 

(12,567) 

(20) 

67,870 

(55,337) 

12,533 

41 

(1,166) 

(10,073) 

(14,125) 

(11,239) 

2,142 

12 

(3,381) 

(1,247) 

1,543 

296 

1,213 

1,334 

19 

(724) 

629 

629 

1,334 

(739) 

104 

(635) 

(739) 

725 

90 

90 

(739) 

1. 

 Underlying EBITDA is arrived at by adding back impact of abnormal items (excluding amortisation) to Statutory EBITDA. See Table B below for a subtotal of the 
impact of abnormal cost items excluding amortization

•  Also, as FY20 had some abnormal items, primarily associated with the Wardy IT acquisition and government subsidies, we have 
provided a breakdown of the material items in a separate table below (Table B) to explain the difference between the statutory 
earnings and underlying earnings, as well as statutory EBITDA and underlying EBITDA.

010

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTFor personal use only 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (cont.)

Table B

Abnormal  Items

Amortisation Expenses - Wardy Intangible Assets

Subtotal (impact on amortisation expense)

M&A Advisory Costs

Wardy Integration Costs

Wardy establishment of provision for doubtful debts

MOQdigital additional doubtful debts for project

Subtotal (impact on operating expense exc amortisation)

Government subsidies (JobKeeper/Cashflow Boost)

Subtotal (impact on other income)

Total Abnormal Items

30 Jun 2020 
Statutory 
$’000

2,472 

2,472 

445 

50 

106 

172 

773 

(1,702) 

(1,702) 

1,543

Notes for Table B
1.  Abnormal amortisation expenses are related to Wardy IT Solutions intangible assets recognised as part of the acquisition, and being amortised over their useful life.
2.  M&A advisory costs are related primarily to Wardy IT Solution acquisition.
3.  Wardy integration costs relate to costs to establish the project to integrate Wardy IT Solutions into MOQdigital operation, with a view to completion by end of 

calendar year 2020.

4.  We have established a provision for doubtful debts for the Wardy IT business and will review this provision regularly.
5. 

In relation to issues with onboarding a major client in FY19, we felt it prudent to provide for an additional $172k in doubtful debts in relation to the project. This will 
ensure that we have fully covered for any potential disputes for the work.

• 

In relation to MOQ Limited’s cash position, please note: 

o 

In April 2020, MOQ and its subsidiaries qualified for government incentives, primarily the Job-Keeper subsidy. This was primarily 
due to the significant drop in Technology revenues over the April-June quarter. The positive impact to our cash position from 
such assistance was approximately $1.12m.

o  We also announced in April 2020 a range of measures related to COVID-19 around cash conservation, including reduction in 

executive and director salaries, not replacing vacancies in headcount and reduction in discretionary expenditure. 

o  Our cash position has improved to $4.976m as at 30 June 2020 from $740k at 31 December 2019 through a combination of 
government assistance as well as our measures to conserve cash. As at 24 August 2020, our cash position (unaudited) remains 
strong at $6.2m, with a further working capital facility of $2.5m remaining unused.

It is also worthwhile to note that we have provided for $2.6m in current liabilities as the best estimate of the expenditure 
required to settle the obligation for the Wardy IT acquisition. According to the terms of the sale agreement (as outlined in the 
ASX announcement dated 12 August 2019), a minimum of one third of the earnout is to be paid in cash, and the balance in 
either shares (valued at a minimum of 27.5c per share) or cash at the discretion of the purchaser.

o  Tables C and D provide additional information

Table C

Balance Sheet

Cash

Current Assets

Current Liabilities

Net Tangible Assets

Current Ratio

FY20 
$’000

4,976 

13,463 

16,476 

(1,357) 

0.82:1

FY19 
$’000

5,231 

16,109 

13,682 

6,277 

1.18:1

% Change 

-5%

-16%

20%

-122%

-31%

011

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTFor personal use only 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (cont.)

Financial Results - Items of Note for FY20 (Cont)

Table D

Cashflow

Cash from Operating Activities

Cash used in Investing Activities

Cash used in acquisition of Wardy IT

Cash from Financing Activities

Free Cashflow excluding Wardy acquisition

SkoolBag

FY20 
$’000

3,556

(1,150)

(1,922)

(739)

1,667

FY19 
$’000

3,373

(2,106)

-

-

1,267

% Change 

5%

45%

-

-

32%

The SkoolBag business operates and develops a market leading Software-as-a-Service (“SaaS”) communications platform, including 
mobile apps, primarily for K-12, Childcare and education customers and also in the sports vertical. 

Some highlights for SkoolBag include:

•  New application architecture developed and deployed, providing the foundations for the next stage of scalable feature and product 

growth

•  New admin console for schools developed and currently being rolled out to all customers.

• 

Successfully piloted a substantial new feature with the intention to roll out over FY21

Summary

As outlined in this Directors’ Report, from an earnings perspective, for MOQ Limited, FY20 has been disappointing, albeit severely 
impacted by an extraordinary period caused by the initial COVID-19 Pandemic reaction. 

The Directors and Executive Team strategy to ensure the business not only survived this COVID-19 period , but also continued to 
pivot to service the Digital Transformation market opportunity, has at this stage proved successful. The cash position as at August 24, 
2020 is strong and our line of credit is fully intact. Most importantly, we have been able to retain our core staff, capability and capacity 
and we are now also benefiting from our H1 FY20 restructuring investments. Wardy IT has been a great strategic acquisition and we 
are now very well positioned to benefit as the market continues to improve.  

The Directors of the Company would like to emphasise that MOQ Limited is continuing to actively seek strategic acquisitions through 
an ongoing program run by the MOQ Executive team and its advisors to identify and qualify suitable M&A partners.

Significant Changes in State of Affairs

There are no significant changes in the state of affairs of the group other than discussed above.

Dividends Paid or Recommended

In respect of the current year, no dividends have been declared or paid and none are recommended (2019: $nil).

Significant Events after the Reporting Period

On 21 August 2020, the Company issued a Notice of Meeting for an Extraordinary General Meeting to be held on 22 September 2020 
to consider and vote on its Employee Option Plan, and the cancellation and re-issue of Employee Options.

Likely developments and expected results

Disclosure of information regarding likely developments in the operations of the Group in future financial years and the expected 
results  of  those  operations  is  likely  to  result  in  unreasonable  prejudice  to  the  Group. Accordingly,  this  information  has  not  been 
disclosed in this report.

012

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTFor personal use onlyDIRECTORS’ REPORT (cont.)

Environmental Issues

There are no applicable environmental regulations that would have an effect on the Company.

Indemnifying Officers or Auditor

During the year, the Company paid a premium to insure officers of the Group. The officers of the Group covered by the insurance 
policy include all directors. The liabilities insured are legal costs that may be incurred in defending civil or criminal proceedings that 
may be brought against the officers in their capacity as officers of the Group, and any other payments arising from liabilities incurred 
by the officers in connection with such proceedings, other than where such liabilities arise out of conduct involving a wilful breach 
of duty by the officers or the improper use by the officers of their position or of information to gain advantage for themselves or 
someone else to cause detriment to the Group.

Details of the amount of the premium paid in respect of the insurance policies is not disclosed as such disclosure is prohibited under 
the terms of the contract.

The Group has not otherwise, during or since the end of the financial year, except to the extent permitted by law, indemnified or 
agreed to indemnify any current or former officer or auditor of the Group against a liability incurred as such by an officer or auditor.

Proceeding on Behalf of Company

No person has applied for leave of court to bring proceedings on behalf of the company or intervene in any proceedings to which the 
company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the company for all or any part of those proceedings

Auditor 

Stantons  International Audit  and  Consulting  Pty  Limited  are  the  appointed  auditors  of  the  Company. The  auditor  has  not  been 
indemnified under any circumstance.

Non-audit Services 

There have been no non-audit services provided during the year. 

The board of directors considers that there have been no independence issues imposed by the Corporations Act 2001.

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

The lead auditor’s independence declaration for the year ended 30 June 2020 can be found on page 54 of the financial report.

Options

At the date of this report, the unissued ordinary shares of MOQ Limited under option are as follows:

Grant Date

01/09/2016

01/07/2018

TOTAL

Balance at the date  
of this report 

2,436,358

2,109,088

4,545,446  

Exercise price

$0.275

$0.255

Expiry 

01/09/2020

01/07/2022

Option holders do not have any rights to participate in any issues of shares or other interests of the company or any other entity. For 
details of options issued to directors and executives as remuneration, refer to the remuneration report.

No person entitled to exercise the option had or has any right by virtue of the option to participate in any share issue of any other 
body corporate.

013

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTFor personal use onlyREMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED)

Remuneration Policy

The remuneration policy of MOQ Limited has been designed to align key management personnel (KMP) objectives with shareholder 
and business objectives by providing a fixed remuneration component and offering performance incentives based on key performance 
areas affecting the consolidated group’s financial results. The Board of MOQ Limited believes the remuneration policy to be appropriate 
and effective in its ability to attract and retain high-quality KMP to run and manage the consolidated group, as well as create goal 
congruence between directors, executives and shareholders. 

The  Board’s  policy  for  determining  the  nature  and  amount  of  remuneration  for  KMP  of  the  consolidated  group  is  to  have  the 
remuneration  policy  developed  by  the  Board  after  professional  advice  is  sought  where  appropriate  from  independent  external 
consultants. No external advice was sought to prepare remuneration policies for the current financial year.

•  All KMP receive a base salary (which is based on factors such as length of service and experience), superannuation, fringe benefits 

and performance incentives.

•  Performance incentives are generally only paid once predetermined key performance indicators (KPIs) have been met.

•  The Board reviews KMP packages annually by reference to the consolidated group’s performance, executive performance and 

comparable information from industry sectors.

• 

Incentives paid in the form of options or rights are intended to align the interests of the KMP and the Group with those of the 
shareholders. In this regard, KMP are prohibited from limiting risk attached to those instruments by use of derivatives or other 
means.

The performance of KMP is measured against criteria agreed biannually with each executive and is based predominantly on the forecast 
growth  of  the  consolidated  group’s  profits  and  shareholders’  value. All  bonuses  and  incentives  must  be  linked  to  predetermined 
performance criteria. The Board may, however, exercise its discretion in relation to approving incentives, bonuses and options.

KMP receive at a minimum, a superannuation guarantee contribution required by the government, which for the year ending 30 June 
2020 was 9.50% (2019: 9.5%) of the individual’s average weekly ordinary time earnings. KMP do not receive any retirement benefits. 
All remuneration paid to KMP is valued at the cost to the company and expensed.

The Board’s policy is to remunerate non-executive directors at market rates for time, commitment and responsibilities. The Board 
determines payments to the non-executive directors and reviews their remuneration annually, based on market practice, duties and 
accountability.  Independent  external  advice  is  sought  when  required. The  maximum  aggregate  amount  of  fees  that  can  be  paid  to 
non-executive directors is subject to approval by shareholders. Currently, the maximum aggregate remuneration of non-executive 
directors is $500,000.

Performance-based Remuneration:

The  KPIs  are  set  annually,  in  consultation  with  KMP. The  KPIs  target  areas  the  Board  believes  hold  greater  potential  for  group 
expansion and profit, covering financial and non-financial as well as short and long-term goals. The level set for each KPI is based on 
budgeted figures for the Group and respective industry standards.

Performance in relation to the KPIs is assessed annually, with bonuses being awarded depending on the number and deemed difficulty 
of the KPIs achieved. Following the assessment, the KPIs are reviewed by the remuneration committee (if requested) in light of the 
desired  and  actual  outcomes,  and  their  efficiency  is  assessed  in  relation  to  the  Group’s  goals  and  shareholder  wealth,  before  the 
KPIs are set for the following year. In determining whether or not a KPI has been achieved, the Board bases the assessment on the 
Company’s performance using audited figures.

014

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTFor personal use onlyREMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED)

Remuneration Expense Details:

The following table of benefits and payments represents the components of the current year and comparative year remuneration 
expenses for each member of KMP of the consolidated group:

Short-term benefits

Post-
employment 
benefits

Salary & 
fees

Cash 
Bonus

Other 
payments

Superannua-
tion

Year

Share 
based 
payments

Non-executive Directors

Personnel

Executive Directors

Mr Joe D’Addio

Mr Scott McPherson

Mr David Shein

Mr Joey Fridman

Mr Michael Pollak**

Mr Alexander White 
(appointed 1st June 
2019)

Key Management

Mr Matthew Goggin 
(Director Sales)

Mr Chad Lurie  
(GM Services)

Mr (Danny) Wan Yee 
Loh (GM Finance)

Mr Peter Ward (CEO 
Wardy IT Solutions)

2020 Total

2019 Total

2020

2019

2020

2019

186,667

200,000

 -   

 -   

273,333

6,000      

200,000

36,000   

 -   

 -   

- 

- 

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

51,662 

54,795 

50,000

60,000

51,662

54,795

45,662

4,566

2020

270,667

-

2019*

240,000

35,000

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

193,333

200,000

199,500

196,000

189,231

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

- 

- 

-

-

20,000

10,000

 -   

 -   

-

-

-

-

-

-

17,733

19,000

21,003

20,531

4,338 

5,205 

 -   

 -   

4,338

5,205

4,338

434

21,003

20,531

18,367

19,000

18,953

18,620

17,977

-

Total

204,400

219,000 

300,336 

256,531 

56,000   

60,000 

50,000 

60,000 

76,000  

70,000

50,000

5,000

 291,670

 295,531

211,700

219,000

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

-

-

 -   

 -   

-

-

3,168   

221,621 

9,238

223,858 

-

-

207,208

-

1,511,717

6,000 

20,000

128 ,050

3,168   1,668,935 

1,210,156

71,000 

10,000

108,526

9,238   1,408,920

*  New executive agreement of $280,000 per annum from 1 January 2019

** Other payments for Michael Pollak are related to his appointment as joint Company Secretary. 

Performance 
based 
percentage of 
remuneration

-

-

2%

15%

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

-

-

-

12%

-

-

1%

2%

-

-

-

-

015

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTFor personal use only 
 
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED)

The relative proportions of remuneration that are linked to performance and those that are fixed are as follows:

Personnel

Fixed Remuneration

At Risk – Short Term 
Incentives

At Risk - Options

Executive Directors

Mr Joe D’Addio

Mr Scott McPherson

Other Key Management Personnel

Mr Matthew Goggin

Mr Chad Lurie

Mr (Danny) Wan Yee Loh

Mr Peter Ward

Service agreements (audited):

100%

98%

100%

100%

99%

100%

-

2%

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1%

-

The directors serve until they resign, are removed, cease to be a director or are prohibited from being a director under the provisions 
of the Corporations Act 2001, or are not re-elected to office. 

The directors entered into service agreements on the following terms:

•  Mr  Shein,  Mr  Fridman,  Mr  Pollak  and  Mr White  -  Base  salary  (including  director’s  fees)  of  $60,000  per  annum  (including 

superannuation or similar contributions). They may receive additional payments as approved by the board.

o  As part of MOQ’s response to the COVID-19 pandemic, as announced to the ASX on 21 April 2020, all non-executive director 

remuneration were waived from 1 May 2020 for 6 months.

•  Mr D’Addio - Base salary (including director’s fees) of $200,000 per annum (plus superannuation or similar contributions).

•  Mr McPherson – Base salary (including director’s fees) of $300,000 per annum (plus superannuation or similar contributions).

o  Annual incentive payment of up to $81,217 each based on pre-determined key metrics. 

o  The Company may also, in its absolute discretion, provide a bonus, the value of which, the conditions attached to and the 

frequency of such a bonus, remain matters over which the Company exercises sole discretion. 

o 

If  the  Company  terminates  the  agreement  with  reason  (such  as  gross  misconduct,  conviction  of  a  major  criminal  offence 
or  misuse  of  price  sensitive  information),  the  Company  will  provide  the  Director  with  no  notice  and  will  be  summarily 
dismissed. If the Company terminates the agreement without reason (notwithstanding any other provision of the agreement), 
the Company will provide the Director with 3 months’ written notice or make a payment of 3 months’ salary in lieu of the 
notice period.

o  The Director may terminate the agreement at his or her sole discretion and at any time, and in doing so is entitled to payment 

of a fee equivalent to 3 months of their base fees.

o  After the termination of their employment with the Company and MOQdigital, the Director will be subject to a contractual 

restraint which may apply for 6 months after the termination and cover up to all of Australia.

o  As part of MOQ’s response to the COVID-19 pandemic, as announced to the ASX on 21 April 2020, Mr McPherson’s salary 
was temporarily reduced by 20% effective from 1 May 2020, for 6 months. Mr D’Addio’s salary was temporarily reduced by 
40% effective from 1 May 2020, for 6 months.

Key Management Personnel entered into service agreements on the following terms:

•  Mr Goggin - Base salary of $280,000 per annum (plus superannuation or similar contributions).

•  Mr Loh - Base salary of $210,000 per annum (plus superannuation or similar contributions).

o  The Company may also, in its absolute discretion, provide a bonus, the value of which, the conditions attached to and the 

frequency of such a bonus, remain matters over which the Company exercises sole discretion. 

o 

If the Company terminates the agreement with reason (such as gross misconduct, conviction of a major criminal offence or 
misuse of price sensitive information), the Company will provide the KMP with no notice and will be summarily dismissed. If 
the Company terminates the agreement without reason (notwithstanding any other provision of the agreement), the Company 
will provide the KMP with up to 3 months’ written notice or make a payment of up to 3 months’ salary in lieu of the notice 
period.

o  As part of MOQ’s response to the COVID-19 pandemic, as announced to the ASX on 21 April 2020, all KMP salaries were 

temporarily reduced by 20% effective from 1 May 2020, for 6 months.

016

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTFor personal use onlyREMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (cont)

Service agreements (audited) (cont):

o  The KMP may terminate the agreement at his or her sole discretion and at any time, and in doing so is entitled to payment of 

a fee equivalent to 3 months of their base fees.

o  After  the  termination  of  their  employment  with  the  Company  and  MOQdigital,  the  KMP  will  be  subject  to  a  contractual 

restraint which may apply for 6 months after the termination and cover up to all of Australia.

•  Mr Ward – Base salary of $240,000 per annum (plus superannuation or similar contributions).

o  The Company may also, in its absolute discretion, provide a bonus, the value of which, the conditions attached to and the 

frequency of such a bonus, remain matters over which the Company exercises sole discretion. 

o 

If  the  Company  terminates  the  agreement  with  reason  (such  as  gross  misconduct,  conviction  of  a  major  criminal  offence 
or misuse of price sensitive information), the Company will provide the KMP with no notice or compensation and will be 
summarily dismissed. If the Company terminates the agreement without reason (notwithstanding any other provision of the 
agreement), the Company will provide the KMP with up to 2 months’ written notice or make a payment of up to 2 months’ 
salary in lieu of the notice period.

o  The KMP may terminate the agreement at his or her sole discretion and at any time, and in doing so is entitled to payment of 

a fee equivalent to 2 months of their base fees.

o  After the termination of their employment with the Company, the KMP will be subject to a contractual restraint which may 

apply for 36 months after the termination and cover up to all of Australia.

o  As part of MOQ’s response to the COVID-19 pandemic, as announced to the ASX on 21 April 2020, all KMP salaries were 

temporarily reduced by 20% effective from 1 May 2020, for 6 months.

•  Mr Lurie – Base salary of $200,000 per annum (plus superannuation or similar contributions).

o  The Company may also, in its absolute discretion, provide a bonus, the value of which, the conditions attached to and the 

frequency of such a bonus, remain matters over which the Company exercises sole discretion. 

o 

If the Company terminates the agreement with reason (such as gross misconduct, conviction of a major criminal offence or 
misuse of price sensitive information), the Company will provide the Director with no notice and will be summarily dismissed. 
If the Company terminates the agreement without reason (notwithstanding any other provision of the agreement) within 
12 months of commencement, the Company will provide the Director with 6 months’ written notice, and thereafter with 2 
months’ written notice.

o  As part of MOQ’s response to the COVID-19 pandemic, as announced to the ASX on 21 April 2020, all KMP salaries were 

temporarily reduced by 20% effective from 1 May 2020, for 6 months.

Shareholding and option holding of directors and other key management personnel (audited)

Options held by Directors and Key Management Personnel

The number of options in the Company during the 2020 reporting period held by each of the Group’s Directors and Key Management 
Personnel, including their related parties, is set out below:

Personnel

Mr Joe D’Addio

Mr Scott McPherson

Mr David Shein

Mr Joey Fridman

Mr Michael Pollak

Mr Alexander White

Mr Matthew Goggin

Mr Chad Lurie

Mr Danny Loh

Mr Peter Ward

Year ended 30 June 2020

Balance at the 
start of the year

Options acquired

Received as part of 
remuneration

Options exercised 
/ disposed

Held at the end 
of the year

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

363,636

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

363,636 

-

017

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTFor personal use onlyREMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (cont)

Options held by Directors and Key Management Personnel (continued)

Year ended 30 June 2019

Balance at the 
start of the year

Options acquired

Received as part of 
remuneration

Options exercised 
/ disposed

Held at the end 
of the year

Personnel

Mr Joe D’Addio

Mr Scott McPherson

Mr David Shein

Mr Joey Fridman

Mr Michael Pollak

Mr Alexander White

Mr Matthew Goggin

Mr Chad Lurie

Mr Danny Loh

Mr Peter Ward

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

181,818

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

181,818

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Additional Information

The factors that are considered to affect total shareholders return (TSR) are summarised below:

Share Price at financial year end

Basic earnings per share (cents per share)

Diluted earnings per share (cents per share)

2020

0.165

(8.30) 

(8.30) 

2019

0.195

1.42

1.35

2018

0.24

0.70

0.68

2017

0.24

0.06

0.06

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

363,636

-

2016

0.29

(0.05)

(0.05)

Name

Grant Date

Held at 1 
July 2019

Granted as 
remuneration

Net 
change 
other

Held at 
30 June 
2020

Vested 
during 
the year 
and as at 
30 June 
2020

Total 
unvested 
at 30 
June 
2020

Value 
per 
option 
at grant 
date

Total value 
of options 
at grant 
date

Exercise 
price per 
option

Vesting 

Date Expiry Date

Wan Yee 
(Danny) 
Loh

05-Sep-2016

90,909

05-Sep-2016

90,909

01-Jul-2018

90,909

01-Jul-2018

90,909

- 

- 

-

-

-

-

90,909

90,909

- 01-Sep-2018 01-Sep-2020

$0.1045

$9,500.00

$0.275

90,909

90,909

- 01-Sep-2019 01-Sep-2020

$0.1045

$9,500.00

$0.275

90,909

90,909

-

-

90,909

01-Jul-2020

01-Jul-2022

$0.0697

$6,336.36

$0.255

90,909

01-Jul-2021

01-Jul-2022

$0.0697

$6,336.36

$0.255

*No other Key Management Personnel were granted remuneration options during the year.

018

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTFor personal use onlyREMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (cont)

Shares held by Directors and Key Management Personnel

The number of ordinary shares in the Company during the 2020 reporting period held by each of the Group’s Key Management 
Personnel, including their related parties, is set out below:

Personnel

Balance at the 
start of the 
year

Mr Joe D’Addio

17,655,978

Mr Scott McPherson

17,943,478

Mr David Shein

Mr Joey Fridman

Mr Michael Pollak

4,083,335

18,328,334

2,130,000

Mr Alexander White *

21,571,214

Mr Matthew Goggin

Mr Chad Lurie

Mr Danny Loh

Mr Peter Ward

8,827,989

4,110,457

-

-

Personnel

Balance at the 
start of the 
year

Mr Joe D’Addio

17,655,978

Mr Scott McPherson

17,943,478

Mr David Shein

Mr Joey Fridman

Mr Michael Pollak

Mr Alexander White*

Mr Matthew Goggin

Mr Chad Lurie

Mr Danny Loh

4,083,335

18,328,334

2,130,000

-

8,827,989

4,110,457

-

Year ended 30 June 2020

Received 
as part of 

remuneration Other changes

Acquired

Disposal

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

63,000  

14,125,072

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,085,457

-

-

Year ended 30 June 2019

Received 
as part of 

remuneration Other changes

Acquired

Disposal

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

21,571,214

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Held at the end 
of reporting 
period

17,655,978

17,943,478

4,083,335

18,328,334

2,130,000

21,571,214

8,827,989

3,025,000

- 

14,188,072 

Held at the end 
of reporting 
period

17,655,978

17,943,478

4,083,335

18,328,334

2,130,000

21,571,214

8,827,989

4,110,457

-

* Mr Alexander White was appointed 1 June 2019. 21,571,214 shares were held at appointment per initial directors notice on 1 June 
2019. Shares owned by Viburnum Funds for which Mr White has an indirect interest as a Portfolio Manager.

019

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTFor personal use onlyREMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (cont)

Other Equity-related KMP Transactions

There were no equity-related KMP transactions during the year.

Loans to KMP

No loans have been made to KMP during, or since, the year ended 30 June 2020 (2019: $Nil).

Other transactions with KMP or their related parties

During the year PWJAW Holdings PTY Ltd, a company of which Peter Ward is a director, was engaged to supply HR services. Fees of 
$21,875 we paid to PWJAW Holdings Ltd. No amounts were outstanding as at 30 June 2020.

During the year, Monash Private Capital was engaged at an arm’s length basis to consult on various acquisition opportunities. Consulting 
fees were paid to Monash of $355,043, including a success fee relating to the acquisition of Wardy IT Solutions. No amounts related 
to these services were outstanding as at 30 June 2020.

This directors’ report, incorporating the remuneration report, is signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors.

Non-Executive Chairman 
27 August 2020

020

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTFor personal use only 
STATEMENT OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

STATEMENT OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

The Board is committed to achieving and demonstrating the highest standards of corporate governance. As such, MOQ Limited and 
its Group have adopted the third edition of the Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations which was released by the 
ASX Corporate Governance Council on 27 March 2014 and became effective for financial years beginning on or after 1 July 2014.

The  Group’s  current  Corporate  Governance  Statement  for  this  reporting  period  is  available  on  MOQ  Limited’s  website  at  
www.moq.com.au/corporate-governance/

021

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTFor personal use onlyCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS  
AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Notes

2020 
$

2019 
$

Revenue

Cost of Sales

Gross Profit

Other Income 

Expenses
Share based payments
Depreciation expenses
Amortisation expenses  
Employee costs
Legal costs
ASX and registry related expenses
Marketing expense
Occupancy expenses
Professional fees
Telecommunication carrier expenses
Other expenses
Total expenses

(Loss) / Profit  before impairment 

Impairment Expense
(Loss) / Profit  after impairment

(Loss ) / Profit before income tax expense
Income tax (expense) / credit
(Loss) / Profit after income tax

Other comprehensive profit for the year
Exchange differences on translating foreign subsidiaries
Total comprehensive (loss) / Profit for the year

(Loss) / profit is attributable to
MOQ Limited

Total comprehensive (loss) / profit is attributable to
MOQ Limited

Earnings per share attributable to equity  
holders of the parent entity
Basic (loss) / earnings  per share (cents per share)

Diluted (loss) / earnings  per share (cents per share)

6

7

6

7
7
7
7

7

8

65,185,592

67,870,016

(50,637,538)

(55,337,023)

14,548,054

12,532,993

1,711,541

59,646

                 6,381 
       (1,196,773)
       (2,910,233)
       (8,279,438)
          (356,006)
            (65,758)
          (644,355)
          (798,505)
          (701,215)
          (310,233)
       (2,340,726)  
(17, 596,861)  

          (197,566)
          (400,378)
          (324,234)
       (6,357,526)
          (101,575)
            (50,861)
          (559,305)
       (1,165,982)
          (932,732)
          (277,559)
       (1,596,308)
(11,964,026)

(1,337,266)
    (13,281,938)
    (14,619,204)

            628,613 
                       -   
             628,613 

    (14,619,204)
128,685
(14,490,519)  

             628,613 
1,659,410 
2,288,023 

(9,215)   
(14,499,734) 

(54,055)
  2,233,968 

(14,490,519)
(14,490,519)

2,288,023
2,288,023

(14,490,519) 
(14,490,519)

2,288,023 
2,288,023 

27

27

(8.30)

(8.30) 

1.42

1.35

The above consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes.

022

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTFor personal use onlyCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT 30 JUNE 2020

Notes

2020 
$

2019 
$

Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Contract Assets 
Tax Receivable
Other assets

Non Current Assets
Other Assets
Right of use asset 
Deferred tax assets
Property plant and equipment
Intangibles

Total assets

Current Liabilities
Trade and other payables
Contract liabilities 
Provisions
Lease liability  
Current tax payable

Non - Current Liabilities
Lease liability  
Deferred tax liability 
Provisions

Total Liabilities

Net Assets

Equity
Issued capital
Reserves
Accumulated losses
Total Equity

9
10
11
8  
12

12
26
8
13
14

15
16
17
26
8  

26
8
17

18
19
20

4,976,105
7,455,073
135,486
5,659   
891,060
13,463,383

937,087
2,274,763
2,897,193
619,562
11,879,765
18,608,370

5,230,606
9,824,238
223,380
81,860
749,317
16,109,401

1,069,524
-
2,055,485
883,354
15,016,255
19,024,618

32,071,753 

35,134,019

8,902,545
4,170,625
2,760,795
620,692
21,592
16,476,249

1,737,893
2,943,363
391,645
5,072,901

8,963,037
2,891,056
1,771,733
-
56,019
13,681,845

-
-
159,224
159,224

21,549,150

13,841,069

10,522,603

21,292,950

53,490,057
269,681
(43,237,135)
10,522,603

49,615,752
285,277
(28,608,079)
21,292,950

The above consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

023

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTFor personal use onlyCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Issued Capital 
$

Reserves 
$

Accumulated Losses 
$

Total Equity 
$

Balance as at 1 July 2019

49,615,752

285,277

(28,608,079)

21,292,950

Adjustment for adoption of 
AASB16 (note1)

Restated balance as at  
1 July 2019

Net profit for the year

Other comprehensive loss 

Total comprehensive 
income for the year

Transactions with owners 
in their capacity as owners

(138,538) 

(138,538)

49,615,752

285,277

(28,746,617)

-

(14,490,519)

21,154,412

(14,490,519)

(9,215) 

-

(9,215) 

(9,215)

(14,490,519)

(14,499,734)

-

-

-

-

Issue of share capital

3,874,305

Option Premium Reserve

-

(6,381)

-

-

-

-

-

-

3,874,305

(6,381)

Balance as at 30 June 2020

53,490,057

269,681

(43,237,136) 

10,522,602

Issued Capital 
$

Reserves 
$

Accumulated Losses 
$

Total Equity 
$

Balance as at 1 July 2018

49,615,752

141,766

(30,896,102)

18,861,416

Net profit for the year

Other comprehensive loss 

Total comprehensive 
income for the year

Transactions with owners 
in their capacity as owners

Issue of share capital

Option Premium Reserve

Balance as at 30 June 2019

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,288,023

(54,055)

-

2,288,023

(54,055)

(54,055)

2,288,023

2,233,968

-

-

197,566

-

-

-

-

-

197,566

49,615,752

285,277

(28,608,079)

21,292,950

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

024

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTFor personal use onlyCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Notes

2020 
$

2019 
$

Cash flow from operating activities

Receipts from customers   

Receipts from other income

Payments to suppliers and employees

Interest received 

Interest paid

Income taxes received / paid

Net cash provided by operating activities

Cash flow from investing activities

Payment for property plant and equipment

Payments for intellectual property

Payment for deposits

Acquisition of subsidiaries

Payments for other assets

Net cash (used in) investing activities

Cash flow from financing activities

Lease payments for right of use assets

Net cash provided by financing activities

29

13  

14 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

9

75,197,872

74,836,667

1,124,138

40,611

(72,447,237)

(71,586,095)

12,403   

(19,940)

(311,057)   

3,556,179

(109,705 ) 

(1,002,976)

(37,752)

(1,921,550)

19,035   

-

63,063

3,373,281

(353,049)

(858,134)

(126,707)

-

-

(768,523)

(3,071,983)

(2,106,413)

(738,697)

(738,697)

(254,501)

5,230,606

4,976,105

-

-

1,266,868

3,963,738

5,230,606

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

025

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTFor personal use onlyNOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The consolidated financial statements cover MOQ Limited (“Company or “parent entity”) and its controlled entity as a consolidated 
entity (also referred to as “the Group”). MOQ Limited is a company limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. The 
Group is a for-profit entity and is primarily involved in the information technology industry being the field of software and services.

The separate financial statements of the parent entity, MOQ Limited, have not been presented within this financial report as permitted 
by the Corporations Act 2001.

The consolidated financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 27 August 2020.

The following is a summary of the material accounting policies adopted by the consolidated entity in the preparation and presentation 
of the financial report. The accounting policies have been consistently applied, unless otherwise stated.

(a)  Basis of preparation of the financial report

Going concern basis of preparation

The financial statements have been prepared on the basis of going concern which contemplates continuity of normal business 
activities and the realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. Management continually 
maintains sufficient cash and realisable assets to cover all anticipated entity operating costs and liabilities in the normal course 
of business, for a period of 12 months or more. This will ensure the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern. 

Statement of Compliance 

These    general  purpose  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with Australian Accounting  Standards  and 
Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (‘AASB’) and the Corporations Act, as appropriate for for-
profit oriented entities. These financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the 
International Accounting Standards Board (‘IASB’).

Accounting Standards include Australian Accounting Standards. Compliance with Australian Accounting Standards ensures that 
the  financial  statements  and  notes  of  the  Company  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (‘IFRS’).  It  is 
recommended that this financial report be read in conjunction with the public announcements made by MOQ Limited during 
the year in accordance with the continuous disclosure requirements arising under the Corporations Act 2001.

The financial report has been prepared on the historical cost basis.

When required by accounting standards, comparative figures have been adjusted to conform to changes in presentation for the 
current year. When the Company applies an accounting policy retrospectively, makes a retrospective restatement or reclassifies 
items in its financial statements, a statement of financial position as at the beginning of the earliest comparative period will be 
disclosed. 

(b)  Business combinations

Business combinations occur where an acquirer obtains control over one or more businesses.

A business combination is accounted for by applying the acquisition method, unless it is a combination involving entities or 
businesses  under  common  control. The  business  combination  will  be  accounted  for  from  the  date  that  control  is  attained, 
whereby the fair value of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities (including contingent liabilities) assumed is recognised 
(subject to certain limited exemptions).

When measuring the consideration transferred in the business combination, any asset or liability resulting from a contingent 
consideration arrangement is also included. Subsequent to initial recognition, contingent consideration classified as equity is 
not remeasured and its subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity. Contingent consideration classified as an asset 
or liability is remeasured in each reporting period to fair value, recognising any change to fair value in profit or loss, unless the 
change in value can be identified as existing at acquisition date.

All transaction costs incurred in relation to business combinations, other than those associated with the issue of a financial 
instrument, are recognised as expenses in profit or loss when incurred.

The acquisition of a business may result in the recognition of goodwill or a gain from a bargain purchase.

(c)  Goodwill 

Goodwill is carried at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is calculated as the excess of the sum of:

- 

- 

- 

the consideration transferred;

any non-controlling interest (determined under either the full goodwill or proportionate interest method); and

the acquisition date fair value of any previously held equity interest over the acquisition date fair value of net identifiable 
assets acquired.

The acquisition date fair value of the consideration transferred for a business combination plus the acquisition date fair value of 
any previously held equity interest shall form the cost of the investment in the separate financial statements.

026

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL REPORTFor personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont)

(c)  Goodwill (cont)

Fair value re-measurements in any pre-existing equity holdings are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which  they 
arise. Where changes in the value of such equity holdings had previously been recognised in other comprehensive income, such 
amounts are recycled to profit or loss.

Goodwill on acquisition of subsidiaries is included in intangible assets. 

Goodwill is tested for impairment annually and is allocated to the Group’s cash-generating units or groups of cash-generating 
units, representing the lowest level at which goodwill is monitored being not larger than an operating segment. Determining 
whether goodwill is impaired requires an estimation of the value in use of the cash-generating units to which goodwill has 
been allocated. The value in use calculation requires the directors to estimate the future cash flows expected to arise from the  
cash-generating unit and a suitable discount rate order to calculate present value. Where the actual future cash flows are less 
than expected, a material impairment loss may arise. Further details can be found in note 14.

(d)  Critical accounting estimates

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the use of accounting estimates. It also requires 
management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Company’s accounting policies. The areas involving higher 
degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements are 
disclosed in Note 2.

(e)  Principles of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate all of the assets, liabilities and results of the parent (MOQ Limited) and all 
of the subsidiaries. Subsidiaries are entities that the parent controls. The parent controls an entity when it is exposed to, or has 
rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over 
the entity. A list of the subsidiaries is provided in in Note 31.

The assets, liabilities and results of all subsidiaries are fully consolidated into the financial statements of the Group from the date 
on which control is obtained by the Group. The consolidation of a subsidiary is discontinued from the date that control ceases. 
Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains or losses on transactions between Group entities are fully eliminated 
on  consolidation. Accounting  policies  of  subsidiaries  have  been  changed  and  adjustments  made  where  necessary  to  ensure 
uniformity of the accounting policies adopted by the Group.

(f)  Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities

The Group measures some of its assets and liabilities at fair value on either a recurring or non-recurring basis, depending on 
the requirements of the applicable Accounting Standard. Fair value is the price the Group would receive to sell an asset or 
would have to pay to transfer a liability in an orderly (i.e. unforced) transaction between independent, knowledgeable and willing 
market participants at the measurement date.

As fair value is a market-based measure, the closest equivalent observable market pricing information is used to determine fair 
value. Adjustments to market values may be made having regard to the characteristics of the specific asset or liability. The fair 
values of assets and liabilities that are not traded in an active market are determined using one or more valuation techniques. 
These valuation techniques maximise, to the extent possible, the use of observable market data.

To the extent possible, market information is extracted from either the principal market for the asset or liability (i.e. the market 
with the greatest volume and level of activity for the asset or liability) or, in the absence of such a market, the most advantageous 
market available to the entity at the end of the reporting period (i.e. the market that maximises the receipts from the sale of the 
asset or minimises the payments made to transfer the liability, after taking into account transaction costs and transport costs).

For non-financial assets, the fair value measurement also takes into account a market participant’s ability to use the asset in its 
highest and best use or to sell it to another market participant that would use the asset in its highest and best use.

These valuation techniques maximise, to the extent possible, the use of observable market data. If all significant inputs required 
to measure fair value are observable, the asset or liability is included in Level 2. If one or more significant inputs are not based 
on observable market data, the asset or liability is included in Level 3.

The Group would change the categorisation within the fair value hierarchy only in the following circumstances:

- 

- 

if a market that was previously considered active (Level 1) became inactive (Level 2 or Level 3) or vice versa; 

if significant inputs that were previously unobservable (Level 3) became observable (Level 2) or vice versa.

When a change in the categorisation occurs, the Group recognises transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy (i.e. 
transfers into and out of each level of the fair value hierarchy) on the date the event or change in circumstances occurred.

027

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL REPORTFor personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont)

(g) 

Income tax

The income tax expense/(income) for the year comprises current income tax expense/(income) and deferred tax expense/
(income).

Current income tax expense or revenue for the year is the tax payable on the current period’s taxable income based on the 
notional income tax rate adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences and to 
unused tax losses.

Deferred income tax is provided using the liability method on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and 
liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates 
that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the balance sheet date and are expected to apply when the related deferred 
income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that future 
taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses.

Deferred tax liabilities and assets are not recognised for temporary differences between the carrying amount and tax bases 
of investments in controlled entities where the parent entity is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary 
differences and it is probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and 
when the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation authority. Current tax asset and tax liabilities are offset where the 
entity has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability 
simultaneously.

Current and deferred tax balances attributable to amounts recognised directly in equity are also recognised directly in equity.

(h)  Tax Consolidation Legislation

The  Company  and  its Australian  wholly  owned  subsidiaries  have  formed  an  income  tax  consolidated  group  under  the  tax 
consolidation legislation for the whole of the financial year. Each entity in the Group recognises its own current and deferred tax 
liabilities, except for any deferred tax liabilities resulting from unused tax losses and tax credits, which are immediately assumed 
by the parent entity. The Group notified the Australian tax Office it had formed an income tax consolidated group to apply from 
1 June 2015. The tax consolidated group has entered a tax sharing agreement whereby each company in the Group contributes 
to the income tax payable in proportion to their contribution to the net profit before tax of the tax consolidated group.

(i)  Plant and equipment

Each class of plant and equipment is carried at cost less any applicable accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment 
losses. Plant and equipment is measured on the cost basis. The carrying amount of plant and equipment is reviewed annually by 
directors to ensure it is not in excess of the recoverable amount from those assets.

The  recoverable  amount  is  assessed  on  the  basis  of  the  expected  net  cash  flows  which  will  be  received  from  the  assets 
employment  and  subsequent  disposal. The  expected  net  cash  flows  have  been  discounted  to  present  values  in  determining 
recoverable amounts.

The depreciated amount of all fixed assets including capitalised leased assets is depreciated on a straight line basis over their 
useful lives commencing from the time the asset is held ready for use. 

The expected useful life of plant and equipment ranges from 3 to 15 years. 

The  assets’  residual  values  and  useful  life  are  reviewed  at  the  balances  date. The  asset’s  carrying  amount  is  written  down 
immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater that its estimated recoverable amount. 

Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the shorter of either the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated useful 
lives of the improvements.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount. These are included net in profit 
or loss.

Depreciation

The  depreciable  amount  of  all  fixed  assets  including  buildings  and  capitalised  lease  assets,  but  excluding  freehold  land,  is 
depreciated on a straight-line basis over the asset’s useful life to the consolidated group commencing from the time the asset 
is held ready for use. Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the shorter of either the unexpired period of the lease or 
the estimated useful lives of the improvements.

The depreciation rates used for each class of depreciable assets are:

Class of Fixed Asset  

Depreciation Rate

Leasehold improvements 

Term of lease

Plant and Equipment  

33.33- 66.67%

028

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL REPORTFor personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont)

(i)  Plant and equipment (cont)

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period.

An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than 
its estimated recoverable amount.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount. These gains and losses are 
recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise. When revalued assets are sold, amounts included in the revaluation 
surplus relating to that asset are transferred to accumulated losses.

(j)  Financial instruments

The Group initially recognises financial assets on the trade date at which the Group becomes a party to a contractual provision 
of the instrument.

Financial assets are initially measured at cost. If the financial asset is not subsequently measured at fair value through profit 
or  less,  the  initial  measurement  includes  transaction  costs  that  are  directly  attributed  to  the  asset’s  acquisition. The  Group 
subsequently measures financial assets at either amortised costs or fair value.

A financial asset is subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method and net of any impairment 
loss, if:

-  The asset is held with an objective to collect cash flows; and

-  The contractual terms give rise to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest.

Financial assets other than those classified as financial assets measured at amortised costs are subsequently measured at fair 
value with all changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss.

All financial liabilities are recognised initially on the trade date at which the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions 
of the instrument. Non derivative financial liabilities are recognised at amortised cost, comprising original debt less principal 
payment and amortisation. 

The Group derecognises a financial liability when its contractual obligations are discharged, cancelled or expire. Financial assets 
and financial liabilities are offset when the Group has a legal right to offset the amounts and intends either to settle on a net 
basis or to realise the assets and settle the liability simultaneously.

(k) 

Impairment of financial assets

A financial asset not carried at fair value through profit or loss is assessed at each reporting date to determine whether there 
is any objective evidence that it is impaired. A financial asset is considered to be impaired if objective evidence indicates that 
one or more events have occurred after the initial recognition of the asset and that the loss event has a negative effect on the 
estimated future cash flows of that assets which can be estimated reliably.

The Group considers evidence of impairment for receivables at both a specific and collective level. All individually significant 
receivables found not to be specifically impaired are then collectively assessed for any impairment that has been incurred but 
not yet identified.

(l) 

Impairment of non-financial assets

Intangible assets are tested annually for impairment or more frequently if changes in circumstances indicate that they might be 
impaired.

At each reporting date the Group assesses whether there is any indication that individual assets are impaired. Where impairment 
indicators exist, recoverable amount is determined and impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss where the asset’s 
carrying value exceeds its recoverable amount. Recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and 
value in use. 

For the purpose of assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax 
discount rate that reflects current marked assessment of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.

(m)  Intangible assets

Customer  contracts  acquired  as  part  of  a  business  combination  are  recognised  separately  from  goodwill. The  customer 
contracts are carried at fair value at the date of acquisition less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses. Fair value is 
assessed based on the income streams generated from customer contracts after allowing for cost specific to the generation of 
those income streams. In the assessment of the carrying value of the intangible assets costs not related to the generation of the 
contract related income streams were excluded. These intangibles are separate from the business to which they relate and have 
been assessed on this basis. Amortisation is calculated based on the timing of projected cash flows of the contracts over their 
estimated useful lives, which at present are 3 years to 8 years. 

Software acquired as part of a business combination is recognised separately from goodwill. The software is carried at fair value 
at the date of acquisition less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses. Amortisation is calculated based on the timing 
of projected cash flows of the contracts over their estimated useful lives, which at present are 3 years.

029

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL REPORTFor personal use onlyNOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont)

(m)  Intangible assets (cont)

Software  created  internally  is  carried  at  fair  value  less  accumulated  amortisation  and  impairment  losses. Amortisation  is 
calculated based on the timing of projected cash flows over their estimated useful lives, which at present are 5 years.

(n)  Share capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of ordinary shares and share options 
are recognised as a deduction from equity, net of any tax.

If the entity reacquires its own equity instruments, those instruments are deducted from equity and the associated shares are 
cancelled. No gain or loss is recognised in the profit or loss and the consideration paid including any directly attributable costs 
net of any taxes is recognised directly in equity.

(o)  Foreign currency transactions and balances

The  functional  currency  of  each  entity  in  the  consolidated  entity  is  measured  using  the  currency  of  the  primary  economic 
environment  in  which  that  consolidated  entity  operates. The  consolidated  financial  statements  are  presented  in Australian 
dollars which is the consolidated entity’s functional and presentation currency.

Foreign currency transactions are translated into functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the 
transaction. Foreign currency monetary items are translated using the spot rate at the end of the financial year. Non monetary 
items measured at historical cost continue to be carried at the date of the transaction. Non monetary items measured at fair 
value are reported at the exchange rate at the date when the fair values were determined. Material exchange differences arising 
on the translation of monetary items are recognised in profit or loss except where deferred in equity as a qualifying cash flow 
or net investment hedge. Material exchange differences arising on the translation of non monetary items are recognised in 
equity to the extent that the gain or loss is directly recognised in equity otherwise the exchange is recognised in profit or loss.

(p)  Employee benefits

Wages and salaries and annual leave 

Liabilities for wages and salaries, and annual leave, including non monetary benefits, expected to be settled within 12 months of 
the reporting date are recognised in other payables, in respect of employees’ services up to the reporting date and are measured 
at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled, on an undiscounted basis.

Long service leave

The liability for long service leave and annual leave which is not expected to be settled within 12 months of the reporting date 
are recognised in the provision for employee benefits and measured as the present value of expected future payments to be 
made for services provided by employees up to the reporting date. 

Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures and periods of service. 
Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date on national government bonds with terms 
to maturity and currency that match as closely as possible the estimated future cash outflows.

Termination benefits

Termination benefits are payable when employments are terminated before the normal retirement date, or when the employee 
accepts voluntary redundancy in exchange for these benefits.

The  Group  recognises  termination  benefits  when  it  is  demonstrably  committed  to  either  terminating  the  employment  of 
current employees according to a detailed formal plan without possibility of withdrawal or providing termination benefits as a 
result of an offer made to encourage voluntary redundancy. Benefits falling due more than 12 months after reporting date are 
discounted to present value.

(q)  Provisions

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable 
that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and the amount can be reliably estimated. 

Provisions are measured at the present value of management’s best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present 
obligation at the Statement of Financial Position date. The discount rate used to determine the present value reflects current 
market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. 

(r)  Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and at banks, deposits held on call with banks, other short term highly liquid 
investments with an original maturity date of three months or less held and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within 
borrowings in current liabilities in Statement of Financial Position.

030

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL REPORTFor personal use onlyNOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont)

(s)  Revenue

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable.

The group has identified the following main categories by segment:

• 

• 

• 

Technology – sale of ICT hardware, software and licensing

Professional Services – Infrastructure, Cloud, Data & Analytics, Consulting Professional Services and SkoolBag application 
set up, web hosting and online marketing services.

Recurring Services – Managed Services, SkoolBag Mobile App services.

(i)  

Rendering of Recurring Services – Recurring Services – Managed Services

Managed Services & Mobile App revenues primarily derives from provision of IT infrastructure, cloud, data and analytics 
service desk and outsourced IT services. Where consideration is received in advance of performance, it is initially recorded 
as deferred revenue. Revenue is recognised as the performance obligations are satisfied which is considered to be evenly 
over the contracted term.

(ii) 

Rendering of Services – Professional Services

Revenue from professional services for Infrastructure, Cloud, Data & Analytics and Consulting are recognised over time 
either by reference to the stage of completion of the contracts, or by the labour hours incurred to date if provided 
for  contractually.  Stage  of  completion  is  measured  by  reference  to  labour  hours  incurred  to  date  as  a  percentage  of 
total estimated labour hours for each contract. Where the outcome cannot be reasonably measured, revenue is only 
recognised to the extent of the recoverable costs incurred to date of the performance obligation.

(iii) 

Rendering of Services – SkoolBag application set up

Application set up revenues consist of fees charged for the setting up of the mobile application for customers. Where the 
Group has an enforceable right to payment for performance completed and no alternative use for the asset, it recognises 
revenue at the point of completion of the set up when the performance obligations have been satisfied, as per AASB 15. 

(iv) 

Rendering of Services – SkoolBag web hosting 

Hosting  revenue  primarily  derives  from  website  hosting  services.  Where  consideration  is  received  in  advance  of 
performance,  it  is  initially  recorded  as  deferred  revenue.  Revenue  is  recognised  as  the  performance  obligations  are 
satisfied which is considered to be evenly over the contracted term.

(v) 

Rendering of Services – SkoolBag Online marketing

Online marketing revenue consists of rebates received from advertisers for successful customer sign-ups to advertiser 
services. Revenue is recognised at the point where advertisers confirm the rebates have been earned.

(vi) 

Technology Sales and Transaction prices

The Group’s customer contracts may include multiple performance obligations. In these cases the Group allocates the 
transaction price to each performance obligation based on the relative standalone selling prices of each distinct service. 
Standalone selling prices are determined based on prices charged to customers for individual products and services taking 
into consideration the size and length of contracts, service rate cards and the Group’s overall go to market strategy.

(vii) 

Principal versus agent considerations

The Group acts as an agent for vendors of Cloud Services and recommends such services to customers where appropriate. 
Where consumption of such services meet certain criteria set by the vendor, the Group may be entitled to rebates. Such 
rebates are recognised in arrears upon confirmation by the vendors of the rebates earned. 

(viii)  Customer acquisition costs

Incremental costs of obtaining a contract with a customer are capitalised when expected to be recovered under the 
contract. 

Where costs are incurred in transitioning a Managed Services contract, such costs are capitalised and amortised over 
the expected period of benefit.  AASB 15 allows entities to immediately expense costs which would have been amortised 
within a year or less and for such situations the Group recognises the incremental costs of obtaining contracts as an 
expense when incurred. 

All revenue is stated net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST).

031

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL REPORTFor personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont)

(t)  New and revised accounting requirements applicable to the FY20 period

AASB 16: Leases
AASB 16 ‘Leases’ (modified retrospective approach)

The Group has adopted AASB 16 from 1 July 2019. The standard replaced AASB 117 ‘Leases’ and for lessees eliminated the 
classifications of operating leases and finance leases. Except for short term leases and leases of low value assets, right of use 
assets  and  corresponding  lease  liabilities  are  recognised  in  the  statement  of  financial  position,  Straight  line  operating  lease 
expense  recognition  is  replaced  with  a  depreciation  charge  for  the  right  of  use  assets  (included  in  operating  costs)  and  an 
interest expense on the recognised lease liabilities (included in finance costs). In the earlier periods of the lease, the expenses 
associated with the lease under AASB 16 will be higher when compared to the lease expenses under AASB 117. However, 
EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest Tax Depreciation and Amortisation) results improve as the operating expense is now replaced 
by interest expense and depreciation in profit and loss. For classification within the statement of cashflows, the interest portion 
is disclosed in operating activities and the principal portion of the lease payments are separately disclosed in financing activities. 
Lease  liabilities  have  been  brought  to  account  as  the  present  value  of  the  remaining  lease  payments,  discounted  using  the 
Group’s incremental borrowing rates as at  1 July 2019. The discount rates applied range between 4.1% and 12%.

Impact of adoption

AASB 16 is adopted using the modified retrospective approach and as such comparatives have not been restated. The impact of 
adoption on opening accumulated losses as at 1 July 2019 was as follows:

Operating lease commitments as at 1 July 2019 (AASB 117)
Accumulated depreciation as at 1 July 2019 (AASB 16)
Lease Liability – Current (AASB 16)
Lease Liability – Non Current (ASSB 16)
Provision for makegood
Tax effect of deferred tax asset and liability
Increase in operating accumulated losses as at 1 July 2019

Right of use assets

July 2019 
$’000  

3,306
(575)
(743)
(2,016)
(120)
10
(138)

A right of use asset is recognised at the commencement date of the lease. The right of use asset is measured at cost, which comprises 
the initial amount of the lease liability, adjusted for, as applicable, any lease payments made at or before the commencement date net 
of any lease incentives received, any initial direct costs incurred, an estimate of costs expected to be incurred for dismantling and 
removing the underlying asset, and restoring the site or asset. 

Right of use assets are depreciated on a straight line basis over the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated useful life of 
the asset, whichever is shorter. Where the Group expects to obtain ownership of the leased asset at the end of the lease term, the 
depreciation  is  over  the  estimated  useful  life.  Right  of  use  assets  are  subject  to  impairment  or  adjusted  remeasurement  of  lease 
liabilities.

Lease liabilities

A lease liability is recognised at the commencement date of the lease. The lease liability is initially recognised at the present value of 
the lease payments to be made over the term of the lease, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if the rate cannot 
be readily determined, the Group’s incremental borrowing rate. Lease payments comprise of fixed payments less any lease incentive 
receivable, variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, amounts expected to be paid under residual guarantees, exercise 
price of a purchase option where the exercise of the option is reasonably certain to occur, and any anticipated termination penalties. 
The variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or a rate are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.

Lease liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. The carrying amounts are remeasured if there is a 
change in the following: future lease payments arising from a change in an index or rate used; residual; guarantee; lease term; certainty 
of a purchase option and termination penalties. When a lease lability is remeasured, an adjustment is made to the corresponding right 
of use asset, or the profit or loss if the carrying amount of the right of use asset is fully written down. 

032

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL REPORTFor personal use onlyNOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont)

(t)  New and revised accounting requirements applicable to the FY20 period (cont)
Short term leases and leases of low value

The Group applies the low-value assets recognition exemption to leases of office equipment that are considered of low value ($10,000 
or less). Lease payments on short term leases and leases of low value assets are recognised as expense on a straight-line basis over 
the lease term).

The Group currently has a number of short-term leases which are being expensed directly to the profit and loss, on a straight line 
basis over the lease term.

(u)  Finance costs

Finance costs are expenses in the period in which they are incurred and reported in the profit and loss.

(v)  Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Group by the 
weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued 
during the year.

Diluted earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account the 
after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the weighted 
average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares. 
Potential  ordinary  shares  are  anti-dilutive  when  their  conversion  to  ordinary  shares  would  increase  earnings  per  share  or 
decrease loss per share from continuing operations.

(w)  Trade and other receivables

The Group makes use of a simplified approach in accounting for trade and other receivables as well as contract assets and 
records the loss allowance at the amount equal to the expected lifetime credit losses. In using this practical expedient, the 
Group  uses  its  historical  experience,  external  indicators  and  forward-looking  information  to  calculate  the  expected  credit 
losses using a provision matrix. 

The Group assess impairment of trade receivables on a collective basis as they possess credit risk characteristics based on the 
days past due. The Group writes off fully any amounts that are more than 90 days past due.

The amount  of the impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss within other expenses. When a trade receivable for which an 
impairment allowance had been recognised becomes uncollectable in a subsequent period, it is written off against the allowance 
account. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against other expenses in profit or loss.

(x)  Contract Assets

Contract assets is stated as the aggregate of costs incurred to date plus recognised profits less recognised losses and progress 
billings. Cost includes all costs directly related to specific contracts, and an allocation of overhead costs attributable to contract 
activity in general.

Project revenue has been recognised on the basis of the terms of the contract adjusted for any variations or claims allowable 
under the contract.  Any credit balance in contract assets is reclassified as income in advance. Where losses are anticipated they 
are provided for in full.

When the outcome of the project cannot be estimated reliably, revenue is only recognised to the extent that the costs incurred 
are recoverable.

(y)  Trade and other payables

Trade  and  other  payables  represent  the  principal  amounts  outstanding  at  balance  date,  plus,  where  applicable,  any  accrued 
interest. These amounts are unsecured and are usually settled within 30 days of recognition.

(z)  Operating segments

The  Company  has  identified  its  operating  segments  based  on  internal  reports  that  are  reviewed  and  used  by  the  Board  of 
Directors (chief operating decision makers) to make financial and operational decisions and to allocate resources. We attribute 
sales to an operating segment based on the type of product or service provided to the customer. 

We have identified three reportable segments, as follows:

- 

- 

Technology Sales – provision of vendor hardware, software and associated licenses and maintenance contracts; 

Professional Services – provision of a range of specialist services including consulting, project management, infrastructure, 
cloud and data analytics services to assist clients with strategy, architecture, design, development and implementation of 
ICT solutions; and

033

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL REPORTFor personal use onlyNOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont)

(z)  Operating segments (cont)

- 

Recurring Services – a combination of managed services including operations, support and ICT management, as well as a 
range of in-house developed commercialised IP and Cloud (SAAS) based solutions.

The consolidated entity primarily services clients in one geographical segment being Australia, with support from Australia, Sri 
Lanka and New Zealand. However, there are no material revenues generated outside of Australia, and as a result no additional 
geographical segment information has been provided.

(aa)  Goods and Services Tax (GST)

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount of GST incurred is not 
recoverable from the Australian Taxation Office (ATO).

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable. The net amount of GST recoverable 
from, or payable to, the ATO is included with other receivables or payables in the statement of financial position.

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities 
which are recoverable from, or payable to, the ATO are presented as operating cash flows included in receipts from customers 
or payments to suppliers.

(bb)  New Accounting Standards for Application in Future Periods 

The Group will assess the Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the AASB that are not yet mandatorily applicable 
to the Group, together with an assessment of the potential impact of such pronouncements on the Group when adopted in 
future periods. For the FY20 year there are no new accounting standards to assess.

At the date of authorisation of the financial statements, the Standards and Interpretations listed below were in issue but not yet 
effective. The impact of some of these standards has not been assessed yet.

Standard / Implementation

AASB  2018-6 Amendments  to Australian Accounting  Standards  - 
Definition of a Business
AASB  2018-7 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – 
Definition of Material
AASB  2019-1 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – 
References to the Conceptual Framework
AASB  2020-1 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – 
Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-Current
AASB  2020-3 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – 
Annual Improvements 2018-2020 and Other Amendments
AASB  2020-4 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – 
Covid-19-Related Rent Concessions

Effective for annual 
reporting period 
beginning on or after  

Expected to be initially 
applied in the financial 
year ending

1 January 2020

30 June 2021

1 January 2020

30 June 2021

1 January 2020

30 June 2021

1 January 2020

30 June 2021

1 January 2020

30 June 2021

1 January 2020

30 June 2021

(cc ) Government Grants 

Government grants are recognised when there is reasonable certainty that the grant will be received and all grant conditions 
are met. Grants relating to expense items are recognised as income over the periods necessary to match the grant to the costs 
they are compensating.

Government grants include amounts received or receivables under the Federal Governments’ Jobkeeper Payment Scheme and 
Cash Flow Boost Scheme, which provide temporary subsidies to eligible businesses significantly affected by COVID 19.The 
company has booked these payments in Other Income.

The Directors evaluate estimates and judgements incorporated into the financial report based on historical knowledge and best 
available current information. Estimates assumed a reasonable expectation of future events and are based on current trends and 
economic data, obtained both externally and within the Company.

034

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL REPORTFor personal use onlyNOTE 2: CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS

Key Estimates

Impairment of Non-Current Assets

The  Company  assesses  impairment  at  each  reporting  date  by  evaluating  conditions  specific  to  the  Group  that  may  lead  to  an 
impairment of assets. Where an impairment trigger exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is determined. Value-in-use calculations 
performed in assessing recoverable amounts incorporate a number of key estimates.

Expected Credit Losses 

The  provision  for  impairment  of  receivables  assessment  requires  a  degree  of  estimation  and  judgement. The  level  of  provision  is 
assessed  by  taking  into  account  the  recent  sales  experience,  historical  collection  rates  and  specific  knowledge  of  the  individual 
debtors’ financial position.

Impairment of goodwill

Determining whether goodwill is impaired requires an estimation of the value in use of the cash generating units to which goodwill 
has been allocated. The value in use calculation requires the directors to estimate the future cash flows expected to arise from the 
cash-generating unit and a suitable discount rate in order to calculate present value. Where the actual future cash flows are less than 
expected, a material impairment loss may arise.

Taxation

The Group’s accounting policy for taxation requires management’s judgment in assessing whether deferred tax assets and deferred 
tax liabilities are recognized in the Statement of Financial Position.  Deferred tax assets, including those arising from un-recouped tax 
losses and temporary differences are recognized only where it is considered more likely than not that they will be recovered, which 
is dependent upon the generation of sufficient future taxable profits.

Assumptions about the generation of future profits depend upon management’s estimates of future profitability and cash flows.  These 
depend upon estimates of future income, operating costs, capital expenditure, dividends and other capital management transactions.  
Judgments and assumptions are also required in relation to the application of income tax legislation.  These judgments and assumptions 
are  subject  to  risk  and  uncertainty.   Therefore  there  is  a  possibility  that  changes  in  circumstances  will  alter  expectations,  which 
may impact the amount of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities recognized in the Statement of Financial Position and the 
amount of tax losses and temporary differences not yet recognized.  In such circumstances, some or all of the carrying amounts of 
recognized deferred tax assets and liabilities may require adjustment, resulting in a correction to the Statement of Profit or Loss and 
Comprehensive Income.

Share-based payments

The fair value of options issued under the MOQ Limited Employee Incentive Plan is measured by reference to the fair value of options 
granted.  The fair value estimate is based on the Black Scholes option-pricing model.  The contractual life of the options is used as an 
input into the model.  Further information regarding assumptions is included in Note 30.

Provision for Wardy IT Solutions earn-out

Determining the provision for earn-out requires management’s judgement, supplemented by experience of similar transactions and 
advice from experts. The best estimate provision has been arrived at by applying these principles and with the available information 
at hand.

NOTE 3: FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

Recoverability of Contract Assets

The Company assesses contract assets on a monthly basis to determine whether the amounts accrued are recoverable to the Group 
when billed to customers. At the reporting date, the directors believe that the carrying value of contract assets is recoverable in full.

Valuation of Provisions

The Company has assessed the value of provisions at the reporting date in line with the accounting policy at Note 1(q).

Risk management is the role and responsibility of the board. The Group’s current activities expose it to minimal risk. However, as 
activities increase there may be exposure to credit, liquidity, foreign currency and interest rate risks.

Determination of Intangible Property Acquired

The company has assessed the value of intangible property acquired from the acquisition of Skoolbag, Tetran and Wardy IT Solutions 
using management’s judgement in determining the fair values of the property acquired.

035

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL REPORTFor personal use onlyNOTE 3: FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (cont)

(a)  Credit Risk

The Group has no significant concentrations of credit risk. As there are no other major concentration of debtors, no sensitivity 
analysis has been prepared by the Group. The ageing of the Group’s trade and other receivables net of expected credit losses 
at the reporting date is:

Current

30 - 60 days

60 - 90 days

More than 90 days

2020  
$

6,106,602

667,815

269,222   

411,434

7,455,073

2019 
$

6,301,563

1,700,488

539,351   

1,282,836

9,824,238

The directors believe that the above stated balances are fully recoverable.

(b)  Liquidity

Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash to meet commitments as and when they fall due. The Group 
manages liquidity risk by preparing forecasts and monitoring actual cash flows and requirements for future capital raisings.  The 
Group has a committed credit line available, which is appropriate given the nature of its operations. Surplus funds are invested 
in a cash management account with Westpac Banking Corporation, St George and HSBC which is available as required.

The material liquidity risk for the Group is the ability to raise equity or access debt finance as required in the future.

(c) 

Interest rate risk

The  Group’s  exposure  to  interest  rate  risk,  which  is  the  risk  that  a  financial  instrument’s  value  will  fluctuate  as  a  result  of 
changes in market rates and the effective weighted average interest rates on classes of financial assets and financial liabilities, is:

Floating 
Interest Rate 
$

1 year or less

Fixed Interest 
Rate 
$

Non Interest 
Bearing 
$

Over 1 to 5 
years

Non Interest 
Bearing 
$

 Total 
$

30 June 2020
Financial assets
Cash and deposits
Current receivables
Right of use asset
Other assets

Weighted average interest rate

Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables
Lease liability
Borrowings
Tax Payable

Weighted average interest rate
Net financial assets 

1,290,188   
-   
-
-
1,290,188   
0%   

-   
-
-
-   
-   
Nil   
1,290,188

-
-   
-
-
-   

-   
-   
-
-   
-

-

3,685,917  
7,455,073
2,274,763
35,816
13,451,569

-   
-   
-
583,866
583,866 

4,976,105   
7,455,073   
2,274,763
619,682
15,325,623   

(8,902,545) 
(620,692)
-
(21,592)   
(9,544,829)   

-   
(1,737,893)
-   

(1,737,893)   

(8,902,545)
(2,358,585)
-   
(21,592)
  (11,282,722)   

3, 906,740   

(1,154,027) 

4,042,901

The directors do not consider the results of the Group to be subject to significant sensitivity arising from interest rate risks.

036

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL REPORTFor personal use onlyNOTE 3: FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (cont)

Floating 
Interest Rate 
$

1 year or less

Fixed Interest 
Rate 
$

Non Interest 
Bearing 
$

Over 1 to 5 
years

Non Interest 
Bearing 
$

 Total 
$

30 June 2019
Financial assets
Cash and deposits
Current receivables
Right of use asset
Other assets

Weighted average interest rate

Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables
Lease liability
Borrowings
Tax Payable

Weighted average interest rate
Net financial assets 

(d)  Foreign currency risk

265,539   
-   
-
-
265,539   
0%   

-   
-
-   
-
-   
Nil   
265,539

-
-   
-
-
-   

-   
-   
-
-   
-

-

4,965,067  
9,824,238
-
112,017
14,901,322   

(8,963,037)
-
-   
(56,019)
(9,019,056)   

-   
-   
-
545,991
545,991 

5,230,606   
9,824,238   
-
658,008
15,712,852   

-   
-
-   

-

(8,963,037)
-
-   
(56,019)
(9,019,056)   

5,882,266   

545,991

6,693,796

The  Group  has  subsidiaries  in  Sri  Lanka  and  New  Zealand,  which  serves  primarily  as  service  and  support  centres. As  all 
intercompany  loans  are  repayable  in AUD$,  the  group  is  not  materially  exposed  to  foreign  currency  risk  and  as  such,  no 
sensitivity analysis has been made by the Group.

(e)  Fair value hierarchy

The Group has not disclosed the fair values for financial instruments such as short-term trade receivables and payables because 
their carrying amounts are a reasonable approximation of their fair values.

NOTE 4: SEGMENT INFORMATION

The segment information provided to the Board of directors, for the reportable segments* is as follows:

30 June 2020

Recurring  
Services 
$

Professional  
Services 
$

Technology  
Sales 
$

Unallocated

$

Total

$

Revenue from external customers
Other income

20,094,559
-

21,442,198
-

23,648,835
-

-
1,711,541

65,185,592
1,711,541

Total Reportable Segment results

7,214,930

3,408,049

3,925,075

(29,167,258)

(14,619,204)

Total segment assets

Total segment liabilities

30 June 2019

-

-

-

-

-

-

32,071,753

32,071,753

21,549,150

21,549,150

Revenue from external customers
Other income

13,545,139
-

17,792,941
-

36,531,936
-

-
59,646

67,870,016
59,646

Total Reportable Segment results

3,303,917

3,071,620

6,157,456

(11,904,380)

628,613

Total segment assets

Total segment liabilities

-

-

-

-

-

-

35,134,019

35,134,019

13,841,069

13,841,069

*please refer to Note 1(s) for a description of each of the Reportable Segments.

037

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL REPORTFor personal use onlyNOTE 5: PARENT ENTITY DETAILS

Summarised presentation of the parent entity, MOQ Limited:

(a)  Summarised statement of financial position

Assets

Current assets

Non current assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Non current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Share Capital

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Total equity

(b)  Summarised statement of comprehensive income

Profit / (Loss) for the year after tax

Total comprehensive income / (loss) for the year

(c)  Guarantees entered into by the parent

The parent has not entered into any guarantees other than disclosed in this report.

(d)  Contingent liabilities of the parent

The parent is not aware of any contingent liabilities other than disclosed in this report.

(e)  Commitments of the parent

The parent does not have any commitments other than disclosed in this report.  

NOTE 6: REVENUE AND OTHER INCOME

(a)  Revenue from operations

(b)   Other income

Interest received

Other income

Government Grants1

2020 
$

2019 
$

201,741

10,703,252

10,904,993 

(2,824,537)

(1,381,295)   

(4,205,832)

6,699,160

320,373

19,905,394

20,225,767

(95,028)

(1,375,813)

(1,470,841)

18,754,926

53,490,057

49,615,752

472,230

478,611

(47,263,127)

(31,339,437)

6,699,160

18,754,926

(15,923,690)

(15,923,690) 

757,847

757,847

2020 
$

2019 
$

65,185,592

67,870,016

12,403

(2,362)  

1,701,500

1,711,541 

19,035

40,611

-

59,646

Total revenue and other income

66,897,133

67,929,662

1Government grants include Jobkeeper subsidy and Cashflow Boost.

038

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL REPORTFor personal use onlyNOTE 7: OPERATING PROFIT

Profit before income tax includes the following expenses:

(a)  Cost of sales

Technology
Recurring services
Professional services

(b) Depreciation – office equipment, software and right of use asset

Amortisation – intangible assets

(c) Employee benefits, other labour and related expenses

Wages and salaries
Superannuation
Other employee benefits expenses

(d) Legal costs

(e) Professional fees
Consultants fees1
Compliance fees
Other Fees

2020 
$

2019 
$

19,723,760
12,879,629
18,034,149
50,637,538

1,196,773   
2,910,233
4,107,006   

6,363,534
591,532   
1,324,372
8,279,438

30,374,480
10,241,222
14,721,321
55,337,023

400,378
324,234
724,612

4,682,355
352,569
1,322,602
6,357,526

356,006

101,575

468,821
223,526
8,868
701,215

757,699
162,967
12,066
932,732

1 FY 19 Includes $349,462 tax advisory costs for recovery of historical deferred tax asset of $1,647,442 by way of a Private Ruling from the Australian Tax Office

NOTE 8: INCOME TAX

(a)  The components of tax benefit / (expense) comprise:

Current tax
Deferred tax

(b) Numerical Reconciliation of Income Tax Expense to Prima Facie Tax Payable

(Loss) / Profit before income tax expense
Income tax calculated at 30% (2019: 30%)
Tax rate differential
Other expenditure not allowed for income tax purposes
Foreign exchange differences
Over Provision in respect of prior years
Other income for income tax purposes
Temporary income tax differences
Tax effect of tax losses able to be utilised due to private tax ruling
Income tax (expense) / benefit
The applicable weighted average effective tax rates are as follows:

2020 
$

2019 
$

(165,447)
294,132

264,292
1,395,118

128,685   

1,659,410

(14,619,204)  
4,385,761
(30,465)
(4,151,580)
-
(18,722)
(16)
(389,334)
333,041
(128,685) 
0.88%

628,613
(188,584)
7,727
8,435
-
142,022
42,368
111,961
1,535,481    
1,659,410
263.98%

039

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL REPORTFor personal use onlyNOTE 8: INCOME TAX (continued)

(c) Tax effects relating to other comprehensive income

There is no tax effect relating to components of other comprehensive income.

(d) Unrecognised Tax losses

Potential tax benefit at 30% (2019: 30%)

(e) Current tax payable / recoverable

Current tax payable is $21,592, relating to income tax for MOQdigital NZ Limited

Current tax receivable for the group is $5,659 for MOQ Limited.

(f) Recognised deferred tax assets and liabilities

Deferred income tax balances at 30 June 2020 relate to the following:
(i)  Deferred tax liabilities
Right of use asset   
Contract assets
Acquired customer contracts
Deferred Tax Liabilities

(ii)  Deferred tax assets

Provisions
M&A costs   
Contract liabilities
Other Assets
Employee obligations
Other
Lease liabilities
Tax losses*
Deferred Tax Assets

2020 
$

2019 
$

-

              -

(604,826)  
(64,927)
(2,273,610)
(2,943,363)

610,356
245,304
675,245
-
757,150
-
609,138
-
2,897,193

-
-
-
-

519,191
41,953
360,662
208,153
537,761
54,724
-
333,041
2,055,485

* A private ruling was lodged on 5 February 2019 (after finalisation of the 2018 financial statements but before lodgement of the 
2018 Income Tax Return) applying for modification of the continuity of ownership test for tax losses related to the entity prior to 
reconstruction that were initially treated as lost in accordance with the continuity of business rules under the Australian Taxation 
legislation. On 11 April 2019, the Australian Taxation Office ruled in favour of MOQ and tax returns were amended to ensure use 
of the losses. The amendments resulted in additional tax losses of $5,118,269 being recognised.

(g) Tax consolidation

For the purposes of income taxation MOQ Limited and its 100% Australian owned subsidiaries form a tax consolidated group. 
The head entity of the consolidated group is MOQ Limited.

The head entity is responsible for the liabilities of the group. Intra group transactions are ignored for tax purposes and there is a 
single return lodged on behalf of the group.

040

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL REPORTFor personal use onlyNOTE 9: CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash at bank

NOTE 10: TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Trade receivables

Expected credit losses   

Other receivables*

2020 
$

2019 
$

4,976,105

5,230,606

4,976,105

5,230,606

2020 
$

2019 
$

7,496,498

10,172,536

(596,525)

(386,386)

555,100

38,088

7,455,073

9,824,238

* Other receivables at 30th June 2020 includes a $525,000 Job Keeper receivable outstanding from the Australian Tax Office for 30 June 2020 wages only.

Management believes that any debts that have not provided for and are past due by more than 30 days are still collectible in full based 
on historic payment behaviour. The amounts that are past due but not impaired are $751,946  at 30 June 2020.

Please refer to Note 3(a) for a further breakdown of the ageing of receivable amounts.

NOTE 11: CONTRACT ASSETS

Contract assets 

NOTE 12: OTHER ASSETS

(a) OTHER ASSETS - CURRENT

Deposits

Prepayments

Other

(a) OTHER ASSETS – NON-CURRENT

Deposits

Other

2020 
$

135,486

135,486

2019 
$

223,380

223,380

2020 
$

2019 
$

39,401

681,347

170,312

891,060

583,159

353,928

937,087

30,157

548,848

170,312

749,317

545,407

524,117

1,069,524

041

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL REPORTFor personal use onlyNOTE 13: PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

At 30 June 2020

Cost

Accumulated depreciation

At 30 June 2019

Cost

Accumulated depreciation

Leasehold 
Improvements 
$

Office 
Equipment & 
Software 
$

862,984

(602,450)

260,534 

865,145

(420,327)

444,818

1,213,100

(854,072)

359,028

1,367,503

(928,967)

438,536

Reconciliation of carrying amounts at the beginning and end of the year:

Total 
$

2,076,084 

(1,456,522)

619,562

2,232,648

(1,349,294)

883,354

Total 
$

883,354

203,902

(14,539)

Leasehold 
Improvements 
$

Plant and 
Equipment 
$

444,818

-

-

438,536

203,902

(14,539)

(182,337)

(263,870)

(446,207)

(1,947)

260,534

(5,001)

359,028

(6,947)

619,563

At 1 July 2019

Additions1

Disposals

Depreciation

Foreign currency translation differences

At 30 June 2020

1$94,197 plant and equipment asset were acquired on 1st September 2019 as part of the acquisition of Wardy IT Solutions.

At 1 July 2018

Additions

Disposals

Depreciation

Foreign currency translation differences

At 30 June 2019

482,399

116,752

-

410,000

282,625

(11,584)

892,399

399,377

(11,584)

(154,333)

(246,045)

(400,378)

-

444,818

3,540

438,536

3,540

883,354

042

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL REPORTFor personal use onlyNOTE 14: INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Goodwill on acquisition of TETRAN Group 

Goodwill on acquisition of Skoolbag

Goodwill on acquisition of Wardy IT Solutions

Intangible Property Acquired Skoolbag

Intangible Property – Skoolbag software development -cost

Intangible Property – Skoolbag software development –    accumulated depreciation

Intangible Property -  Wardy IT Solutions acquired customers 

Intangible Property -  Wardy IT Solutions acquired customers – accumulated depreciation

Intangible Property -  Wardy IT Solutions acquired website

Intangible Property -  Wardy IT Solutions acquired website – accumulated depreciation

Intangible Property -  Wardy IT Solutions acquired intangible

Intangible Property -  Wardy IT Solutions acquired intangible – accumulated depreciation

Reconciliation of carrying amounts at the beginning and end of the year:

2020 
$

2019 
$

-

-

9,339,308

3,942,630

1,500,798

-

339,153

488,196

1,839,951

13,770,134

2,444,851

1,441,875

(484,465)

(195,754)

1,960,386

1,246,121

9,946,906

(2,368,311)

5,000

(4,167)

600,000

(100,000)

8,079,428

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

11,879,765

15,016,255

Skoolbag software 
development 
$

Wardy IT Solutions 
Intangible 
$

At 1 July 2019

Additions1

Disposals

Amortisation

At 30 June 2020

1$10,551,906 intangible assets were acquired on 1st September 2019 as part of the acquisition of Wardy IT Solutions.

At 1 July 2018

Additions

Disposals

Amortisation

At 30 June 2019

1,246,121

1,002,976

-

(288,711)

1,960,386

563,178

858,134

-

(175,191)

1,246,121

-

10,551,906

-

(2,472,478)

8,079,428

-

-

-

-

-

043

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL REPORTFor personal use onlyNOTE 14: INTANGIBLE ASSETS (continued)

Impairment Testing:

Due to the uncertainty around the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, a decision was taken to fully impair the TETRAN and Skoolbag 
goodwill of $13,281,938. Goodwill arising from a business combination is allocated to CGUs (cash generating units) or groups that 
are expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination. Accordingly, Wardy IT Solutions’ CGU has been combined with certain 
MOQdigital income.  For the purposes of impairment testing, goodwill and acquired customer relationships (which is being amortised 
over 3.5 years) has been allocated to MOQ’s CGUs as follows. The goodwill amount for Wardy IT Solutions is $1,500,798 which is 
being split evenly across Professional Services and Managed Services:

Skoolbag*

Wardy IT Solutions – Professional Services

Wardy IT Solutions – Managed Services  

2020 
$

2019 
$

2,299,539

1,734,317

4,039,714

4,039,714

10,378,967

1,734,317

*The Skoolbag 2019 CGU amount is entirely related to the software development and the acquired customer relationships.

The recoverable amounts were based on fair values estimated using discounted cash flows. 

The key assumptions used in the estimation of the recoverable amount are set out below. The values assigned to the key assumptions 
represents management’s assessment of future trends in the ICT industry and have been based on data from both external and internal 
sources.

Skoolbag

Discount rate

Terminal Value Growth Rate

Wardy IT Solutions

Discount rate

Terminal Value Growth Rate

2020

11%

2.5%

2020

11%

2.5%

The discount rate was a post-tax measure estimated based on a conservative mix of historical weighted average cost of capital and 
debt.

The  cashflow  projections  included  specific  estimates  for  3  years  for Wardy  IT  Solutions  and  3  years  for  Skoolbag. The  basis  of 
estimation of the three-year cash flows uses the following key operating assumptions:

-  Three year budgeted EBITDA is based on management’s forecasts of revenue from its operating segments. Revenue forecasts take 

into account historical revenue and consider external factors such as market sector. 

-  Costs are calculated taking into account historical margins, known increases, the impact of COVID-19 and estimated inflation rates 

over the period.

The estimated recoverable amount of the CGUs exceeded their carrying amounts by $9.8 million for Wardy IT Solutions – Professional 
Services, $19.1m for Wardy IT Solutions – Managed Services and $7.1m for Skoolbag . Management recognises that actual results 
(EBITDA) may vary to what has been estimated. Management has identified that a possible change in either of two key assumptions 
could  cause  the  carrying  amount  to  exceed  the  recoverable  amount. The  following  table  shows  the  amount  by  which  these  two 
assumptions would need to change individually for the estimated recoverable amount to be equal to the carrying amount.

Wardy IT Solutions - 
Managed Services 
2020

Wardy IT Solutions - 
Professional Services 
2020

Discount Rate

Average Budgeted EBITDA growth rate

39%

30%

25%

13%

Skoolbag 
2020

40%

(14%)  

044

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL REPORTFor personal use onlyNOTE 15: TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Trade creditors

Other payables and accrued  expenses*

2020 
$

2019 
$

3,680,400

7,020,552

5,222,145

1,942,485

8,902,545 

8,963,037

* Included in other payables is an amount of $2,612,306 provided for in respect of the Wardy earn-out. Please refer to Note 31 for more details.

There are no trade and other payables that are considered past due.

NOTE 16: CONTRACT LIABILITIES

CURRENT
Contract liabilities – subscription, consulting and licenses

NOTE 17: PROVISIONS

CURRENT

Employee entitlements

- Provision for Annual Leave

- Provision for Long Service Leave

NON-CURRENT

Employee entitlements

- Provision for Long Service Leave

- Provision for Makegood

2020 
$

2019 
$

4,170,625
4,170,625

2,891,056
2,891,056

2019 
$

2018 
$

1,643,389

1,013,140

1,117,406

758,593

2,760,795

1,771,733

221,645

170,000

391,645

159,224

-

159,224

Employee provisions includes the total amount accrued for annual leave entitlements and the amounts accrued for long service leave 
entitlements  that  have  vested  due  to  employees  having  completed  the  required  period  of  service.  Based  on  past  experience,  the 
company does not expect the full amount of annual leave or long service leave balances classified as current liabilities to be settled 
within  the  next  12  months.  However,  these  amounts  must  be  classified  as  current  liabilities  since  the  company  does  not  have  an 
unconditional right to defer the settlement of these amounts in the event employees wish to use their leave entitlement.

045

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL REPORTFor personal use onlyNOTE 18: SHARE CAPITAL

(a)  Details of share issues

2020

2019

No. Of Shares

Share Value $

No. Of Shares

Share Value $

Balance at the beginning of the year

161,320,702

49,615,752

161,320,702

49,615,752

Acquisition of Wardy IT Solutions 

16,142,939

3,874,305

-

-

Balance at the end of the year

177,463,641 

53,490,057 

161,320,702

49,615,752

For the 2020 financial year:

Holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time, and are entitled to one vote per share at 
shareholder meetings, otherwise each member present at a meeting or by proxy has one vote on a show of hands. In the event of the 
winding up of the Company, ordinary shareholders rank after creditors and share in any proceeds on winding up in proportion to the 
number of shares held.

(b)  Options

Unlisted

Unlisted

Total

Balance at 
30/06/2020

Balance at 
30/06/2019

2,436,358

2,109,088

4,545,446  

3,690,901

4,036,358

7,727,259

Exercise price 

Expiry

$0.275

$0.255

01/09/2020

01/07/2022

A summary of the movements of all company options issues is as follows:

No. of 
Options

Weighted Average 
Exercise Price 

7,727,259

-

3,181,813 

-

-

4,545,446

2,436,358

$0.265

-

$0.263

-

-

$0.266

$0.275

No. of 
Options

Weighted Average 
Exercise Price 

3,690,901

4,036,358

-

-

-

7,727,259

1,804,951

$0.275

$0.255

-

-

-

$0.265

$0.275

Options outstanding at 30 June 2019

Granted

Forfeited

Exercised

Expired

Options outstanding at 30 June 2020

Options exercisable as at 30 June 2020

The weighted average life of the outstanding share options at 30 June 2020 is 1.13 years.

Options outstanding at 30 June 2018

Granted

Forfeited

Exercised

Expired

Options outstanding at 30 June 2019 

Options exercisable as at 30 June 2019

046

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL REPORTFor personal use onlyNOTE 18: SHARE CAPITAL (continued)

(d)  Capital management

Management controls the capital of the Group in order to generate long-term shareholder value and ensure that the Group can 
fund its operations and continue as a going concern.

The Group’s capital includes ordinary share capital supported by financial assets.

The Group is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements.

Management effectively manages the Group’s capital by assessing the Group’s financial risks and adjusting its capital structure in 
response to changes in these risks and in the market. These responses include the management of debt levels, distributions to 
shareholders and share issues.

There have been no changes in the strategy adopted by management to control the capital of the Group since the prior year. 

NOTE 19: RESERVES

Reserves at the beginning of financial year 

Option Premium Reserve1

Foreign Exchange Translation Reserve

Reserves at end of financial year

1 Refer to note 18(b) for details of options outstanding at 30 June 2020

NOTE 20: ACCUMULATED LOSSES

Accumulated losses at beginning of financial year

Net (loss) /profit for  the year after income tax

Change in accounting policy AASB16

Accumulated losses at end of financial year

NOTE 21: FRANKING CREDITS

2020 
$

285,277

(6,381)

(9,215)

269,681

2019 
$

141,766

197,566

(54,055)

285,277

2020 
$

2019 
$

(28,608,078)

(30,896,102)

(14,490,519)

2,288,024

(138,538)

-

(43,237,135)

(28,608,078) 

2020 
$

2019 
$

Franking credits available for subsequent financial years based on a tax rate of 30%

1,130,447  

964,270

047

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL REPORTFor personal use onlyNOTE 22: KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURE

Compensation received by key management personnel of the consolidated entity:

Short term employee benefits

Cash bonus and other payments

Other long-term employee benefits

Post employment benefits

Short-term employee benefits

2020 
$

2019 
$

1,511,717

1,210,155

26,000

3,168

81,000

9,238

128,048

108,528

1,668,933  

1,408,921

These amounts include fees and benefits paid to the non-executive Chair and non-executive directors as well as all salary, paid leave 
benefits, fringe benefits and cash bonuses awarded to executive directors and other KMP.

Other payments

These amounts represent cash bonus and commissions payments awarded to KMP.  

Other long-term benefits

These amounts represent long service leave benefits accruing during the year, long-term disability benefits, deferred bonus and share 
based payments.

Post-employment benefits

These amounts are the current-year’s estimated cost of providing for the Group’s superannuation contributions made during the year.

Further information in relation to KMP remuneration can be found in the directors’ report.

NOTE 23: RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

(a)  The Group’s main related parties are as follows:

(i)  Key management personnel:

 Any person(s) having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the entity, directly or 
indirectly, including any director (whether executive or otherwise) of that entity, are considered key management personnel.

For details of disclosures relating to key management personnel, refer to Note 22.

(ii)  Other related parties:

Other related parties include entities over which key management personnel have joint control.

(b)  Transactions with related parties:

Transactions between related parties are on normal commercial terms and conditions no more favourable than those available 
to other parties unless otherwise stated.

During the year PWJAW Holdings PTY Ltd, a company of which Peter Ward is a director, was engaged to supply HR services. 
Fees of $21,875 we paid to PWJAW Holdings Ltd. No amounts were outstanding as at 30 June 2020.

During the year, Monash Private Capital was engaged at an arm’s length basis to consult on various acquisition opportunities. 
Consulting fees were paid to Monash of $355,043, including a success fee relating to the acquisition of Wardy IT Solutions. No 
amounts related to these services were outstanding as at 30 June 2020.

(c)  Loans to/from related parties:

There are no amounts outstanding or payable to related parties as at 30 June 2020 (2019: $Nil).

048

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL REPORTFor personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 24: AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION

Amounts paid / payable to Stantons International for audit and review work  
undertaken under the Corporation Act 2001

Amounts paid / payable to Ernst and Young for audit and review work  
undertaken in Sri Lanka

2020 
$

2019 
$

104,371

94,500

5,066

8,946

109,437 

103,446

NOTE 25: CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND CONTINGENT ASSETS

The company has accrued an estimated amount in relation to the earn-out of Wardy. As the earn-out period only finishes on 31 August 
2020, there is a potential that the final amount payable will be different to the estimate. For more information, please see note 29.

NOTE 26: CAPITAL AND LEASING COMMITMENTS

(a)  Operating lease commitments

Payable - minimum lease payments
- not later than 1 year

- later than 1 year and not later than 5 years

(b)  Right of use assets and lease liabilities

Right of use asset
Cost
Accumulated depreciation

Reconciliation of carrying amounts at the beginning and end of the year:
As at 1 July 2019
Adjustment of changes in accounting policy
Additions1
Depreciation
As at 30 June 2020
1$287,648 right of use asset were acquired on 1st September 2019 as part of the acquisition of Wardy IT Solutions.

Lease liabilities
Current
Non Current

2020 
$

2019 
$

667,529

706,978

1,800,576 

2,310,380  

2,468,105   

3,017,358   

3,581,875
(1,307,112)
2,274,763

-
2,728,335
287,648
(741,220)
2,274,763 

(620,652)
(1,737,893)
(2,385,585)

-
-
-

-
-

-

-
-
-  

049

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL REPORTFor personal use only   
NOTE 27: (LOSS) / EARNINGS PER SHARE

(a)  Basic earnings per share (cents per share)

From continuing operations

(b) Diluted (loss) / earnings per share (cents per share)

From continuing operations

2020 
$

2019 
$

(8.30)

1.42

(8.30)

1.35

(c) Reconciliation of (loss) / earnings in calculating earnings per share  

Basic and diluted profit per share

Profit from continuing operations attributable to ordinary equity holders

(14,490,519)

2,288,024

(d) Total shares

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year used in the 
calculation of basic earnings per share

174,640,832

161,320,702

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year used in the 
calculation of diluted earnings per share 

174,640,832    169,047,961

NOTE 28: CASH FLOW INFORMATION

Reconciliation of net cash provided by operating activities to net profit after tax

2020 
$

2019 
$

(14,490,519)

 2,288,023

(128,685)

(1,659,410)

(14,619,204)

628,613

4,107,006
(6,381)
13,281,938

724,612
197,566
-

2,885,108
273,764
(46,723)
(3,170,838)
334,848
516,660
3,556,178

278,620
232,210
742,636
581,665
(129,952)
117,311
3,373,281

(Loss) /profit for  the period after tax 

Add back: Income tax (benefit) / expense 

Profit for the period before tax
Non cashflows and non-operating cashflows in profit:

Depreciation / Amortisation
Share option expense
Impairment of investments

Change in assets and liabilities:
Decrease / (Increase) in trade debtors
Decrease / (Increase) in contract assets
Decrease / (Increase) in other current assets
Increase / (Decrease) in payables
Increase / (Decrease) in contract liabilities
Increase / (Decrease) in provision for employee entitlements
Cash flow from operations

050

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL REPORTFor personal use onlyNOTE 29: ACQUISITION OF WARDY IT SOLUTIONS

On 12 August 2019, the Company announced that it had signed a binding heads of agreement to acquire 100% of the issued capital of 
Wardy IT Solutions Pty Ltd.

On 4 September 2019, the Company announced that it had acquired 100% of the shares of Wardy IT Solutions Pty Ltd following the 
settlement of the transaction.

Details of the business combination is as follows:

Fair value of consideration for businesses acquired

Amount settled in cash and shares

Cash and cash equivalents

Work in progress

Prepayments

Right of use assets

DTA

Property, plant and equipment

Acquired Customer Contracts

Software

Websites 

Total Assets

Trade and other payables

Deferred income

Lease liability

Deferred Tax Liability

Total Liabilities

Identifiable net assets

Goodwill on acquisition
Consideration settled in cash

Cash and cash equivalents acquired

Net cash paid in relation to acquisition

$

8,408,261

100

185,870

95,143

278,811

527,505

94,197

9,946,906

600,000

5,000

11,733,532

(584,823)

(944,721)

(228,811)

(3,067,715)

(4,826,070)

6,907,462

1,500,799
1,921,650

100

1,921,550

Acquisition costs are not included as part of consideration transferred and have been recognised as an expense in the consolidated 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, as part of other expenses.

In relation to the acquisition of Wardy IT Solutions, based on the achievement of certain performance criteria for the 12 months ending 
31 August 2020, there could be up to $6m payable in a mix of cash and shares. Based on current information available and external 
advice, MOQ management’s best estimate is that consideration of $2.6m will be payable, and has been provided for accordingly. As the 
performance period has not ended yet, there is the potential that the final amount payable may differ from this estimate.

Financial period

Summarised Financial Performance

Revenue

Profit before tax

Profit after tax

Other comprehensive income after tax

Total comprehensive income

Profit/(loss) attributable to non-controlling interests

Wardy IT Solutions 
$

1 September 2019  – 30 June 2020

11,139,324

1,344,663

1,182,527 

-

1,182,527  

-

051

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL REPORTFor personal use onlyNOTE 30: SHARE BASED PAYMENTS

There were no share-based payments during the year, however in the prior year, the assessed fair value of the 4,036,358 options 
granted during was $281,249 as calculated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes model for the valuation of call options, the 
inputs of which included:

No of options 

Grant date 

Exercise by 

Expected average life of the options 

Exercise price per share 

Share price at grant date 

Expected volatility 

Risk-free interest rate 

Value of options at grant date 

4,036,358

1 July 2018

1 July 2022

4 years

25.5 cents

24 cents

46.78%

2.28%

$281,249

During the FY20 financial year, 3,181,813 share options were forfeited without vesting and accordingly, an expense of $134,290 was 
reversed.

Further details regarding share based payments to key management personnel can be found in the audited Remuneration

Report set out in the Director’s Report.

NOTE 31: CONTROLLED ENTITIES

Name of entity

Country of Incorporation

Class of Shares

iimage Technical Services Pty Ltd
TETRAN Pty Ltd

MOQdigital NZ Limited

MOQdigital Asia Pacific (PVT) Limited
MOQdigital Pty Ltd 
Coral Communities Pty Ltd 
Wardy IT Solutions Pty Ltd

Australia
Australia

New Zealand

Sri Lanka
Australia
Australia
Australia

*  Coral Communities Pty Ltd was incorporated on 2 April 2019
**   Wardy IT Solutions was acquired on September 2019

Ordinary
Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary

Equity holding

2020

100%
100%

100%

100%
100%
100%
100%

2019

100%
100%

100%

100%
100%
100%
-

NOTE 32: EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO REPORTING DATE

On 21 August 2020, the Company issued a Notice of Meeting for an Extraordinary General Meeting to be held on 22 September 2020 
to consider and vote on its Employee Option Plan, and the cancellation and re-issue of Employee Options.

END OF AUDITED STATEMENTS 

052

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL REPORTFor personal use onlyDIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

In accordance with a resolution of the directors of MOQ Limited (the “Company”), the directors of the company declare that:

1. 

In  the  opinion  of  the  directors  of  the  Company,  the  financial  statements  and  notes,  as  set  out  on  pages  18  to  48  are  in 
accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and

i. 

ii. 

 comply  with Australian Accounting  Standards,  which,  as  stated  in  accounting  policy  Note  1  to  the  financial  statements, 
constitutes compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS); and

 give a true and fair view of the financial position as at 30 June 2020 and of the performance for the year ended on that date 
of the consolidated group;

in the directors’ opinion there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when 
they become due and payable; 

the audited remuneration disclosures set out on pages 11 to 16 of the directors’ report comply with accounting standard AASB 
124 Related Party Disclosures and the Corporation Regulations 2001; and
the directors have been given the declarations required by s 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 from the Chief Executive Officer.

2. 

3. 

4. 

On behalf of the Directors

David Shein 
Non Executive Chairman 
27 August 2020 

053

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTFor personal use only 
 
PO Box 1908 
West Perth WA 6872 
Australia 

Level 2, 1 Walker Avenue 
West Perth WA 6005 
Australia 

Tel: +61 8 9481 3188 
Fax: +61 8 9321 1204 

ABN: 84 144 581 519 
www.stantons.com.au 

Stantons International Audit and Consulting Pty Ltd  
trading as 

Chartered Accountants and Consultants 

27 August 2020 

Board of Directors 
MOQ Limited 
Suite 1, Ground Floor  
3-5 West Street,  
North Sydney NSW 2060 

Dear Directors  

RE: 

MOQ LIMITED  

In  accordance  with  section  307C  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  I  am  pleased  to  provide  the  following 
declaration of independence to the directors of MOQ Limited. 

As  Audit  Director  for  the  audit  of  the  financial  statements  of  MOQ  Limited  for  the  year  ended  30  June 
2020, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of: 

(i) 

the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

(ii) 

any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

Yours sincerely 

STANTONS INTERNATIONAL AUDIT AND CONSULTING PTY LTD 
(Trading as Stantons International) 
(An Authorised Audit Company) 

Samir Tirodkar 
Director 

Liability limited by a scheme approved  
under Professional Standards Legislation 

054

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTFor personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stantons International Audit and Consulting Pty Ltd  
trading as 

Chartered Accountants and Consultants 

PO Box 1908 
West Perth WA 6872 
Australia 

Level 2, 1 Walker Avenue 
West Perth WA 6005 
Australia 

Tel: +61 8 9481 3188 
Fax: +61 8 9321 1204 

ABN: 84 144 581 519 
www.stantons.com.au 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS OF  
MOQ LIMITED 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report  

Opinion 

We  have  audited  the  financial  report  of  MOQ  Limited  the  Company  and  its  subsidiaries  (“the  Group”),  which 
comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2020, the consolidated statement of profit 
or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated 
statement of cash flows  for  the  year  then ended, and  notes  to  the  financial statements, including  a summary of 
significant accounting policies, and the directors' declaration. 

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the  Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 
including: 

(i) 

giving  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  Group’s  financial  position  as  at  30  June  2020  and  of  its  financial 
performance for the year then ended; and 

(ii) 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for Opinion 

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards.  Our  responsibilities  under  those 
standards are further described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of our 
report.  We  are  independent  of  the  Company  in  accordance  with  the  auditor  independence  requirements  of  the 
Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board's 
APES 110: Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial 
report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved  
under Professional Standards Legislation 

055

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTFor personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key Audit Matters 

We have determined the matters described below to be Key Audit Matter to be communicated in our report.  

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of 
the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial 
report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. 

Key Audit Matters 

How the matter was addressed in the audit 

Carrying Value of Intangibles 

totalled 
As  at  30  June  2020, 
$11,879,765  (refer  to  Note  14  of  the  financial 
report).   

Intangibles 

Inter  alia,  our  audit  procedures 
following: 

included 

the 

The  carrying  value  of  Intangibles  assets  is  a  key 
audit matter due to: 

i. 

The significance of the intangibles representing 
37% of total assets;  

to  assess  management’s 
The  necessity 
application  of 
the 
requirements  of 
the 
accounting standard Intangible Assets (“AASB 
138”),  in  light  of  any  indicators  of  impairment 
that may be present; and 

Initial discussions with management prior to the 
commencement of the final audit on the impact 
of  Covid  19  on 
individual  CGU’s  (Cash 
generating Units);  

ii.  Requested  the  Group  complete  an  impairment 
review in line with AASB 138 and Impairment of 
Assets (AASB 136), reviewed their assumptions 
for reasonableness and satisfied ourselves that 
of impairments required; 

The  assessment  of  significant  judgements 
made  by  management  in  relation  to  the 
preparation of future budgets and their impact 
on the impairment models prepared.  

iii.  Consideration of the requirements of accounting 
standard AASB 136 and reviewed the financial 
statements  to  ensure  appropriate  disclosures 
are made.  

• 

• 

• 

056

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTFor personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key Audit Matters 

How the matter was addressed in the audit 

Business Combination – Acquisition of Wardy 
IT Solutions Pty Ltd. 

During  the  year,  the  Company  acquired  100% 
issued capital Wardy IT Solutions Pty Ltd.  

Inter  alia,  our  audit  procedures 
following: 

included 

the 

The acquisition has been  disclosed in  Note 29  to 
the financial report and was considered a key audit 
matter due to:  

• 

• 

The  significance  of  the  transaction  ($6.9 
million net asset acquisition); and 
The judgement required in the application 
of AASB 3 Business Combinations (“AASB 
3”). 

AASB  3  required  the  Group  to  determine,  if  the 
transaction  is  an  asset  acquisition  or  a  business 
combination  and  the  fair  value  of  considerations 
transferred and the identifiable assets and liabilities 
acquired as part of the acquisition.  

i.  Examining  the  contract  for  the  acquisition  of 

Wardy IT Solutions  Pty Ltd; 

ii.  Reviewing  and  assessing  the  determination 
made by the Company whether the transaction 
is  an  asset  acquisition  or  a  business 
combination; 

iii.  Assessing the  fair  value  of consideration paid 
for  the  acquisition  including  the  assumptions 
required 
out 
to 
consideration; 

calculate 

earn 

the 

iv.  Examining the net assets of Wardy IT Solutions  

Pty Ltd as at the date of acquisition; and 

v.  Considering  the  adequacy  of  the  financial 
report  disclosures  contained  in  Note  29  in 
relation to AASB 3. 

Other Information  

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in 
the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2020, but does not include the financial report and our auditor’s 
report thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not express any form 
of assurance opinion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other  information and, in doing 
so,  consider  whether  the  other  information  is  materially  inconsistent  with  the  financial  report  or  our  knowledge 
obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we 
conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have 
nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair 
view  in  accordance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  for  such  internal 
control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and 
fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to continue as 
a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of 
accounting  unless  the  directors  either  intend  to  liquidate  the  Group  or  to  cease  operations,  or  has  no  realistic 
alternative but to do so. 

057

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTFor personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable 
assurance  is  a  high  level  of  assurance,  but  is  not  a  guarantee  that  an  audit  conducted  in  accordance  with  the 
Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise 
from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected 
to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

As  part  of  an  audit  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards,  we  exercise  professional  judgement  and 
maintain  professional  scepticism  throughout  the  audit.  An  audit  involves  performing  procedures  to  obtain  audit 
evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial report. 

The  procedures  selected  depend  on  the  auditor's  judgement,  including  the  assessment  of  the  risks  of  material 
misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor 
considers internal control relevant to the entity's preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in 
order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an 
opinion on the effectiveness of the entity's internal control. 

The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as 
fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. 

An  audit  also  includes  evaluating  the  appropriateness  of  accounting  policies  used  and  the  reasonableness  of 
accounting estimates made by the Directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report. 

We conclude on the appropriateness of the Directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on 
the  audit evidence obtained, whether a  material uncertainty  exists  related  to  events  or conditions  that may  cast 
significant doubt on the Group's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty 
exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the financial report or, if 
such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained 
up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue 
as a going concern. 

We evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the disclosures, and 
whether  the  financial  report  represents  the  underlying  transactions  and  events  in  a  manner  that  achieves  fair 
presentation. 

We  obtain  sufficient  appropriate  audit  evidence  regarding  the  financial  information  of  the  entities  or  business 
activities  within  the  Group  to  express  an  opinion  on  the  financial  report.  We  are  responsible  for  the  direction, 
supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion. 

We communicate with the Directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and 
significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in Internal control that we identify during our audit. 

The Auditing Standards require that we comply with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements. 
We also provide the Directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding 
independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought 
to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards. 

From the matters communicated with the Directors, we determine those matters that were of most significance in 
the audit of the financial report of the current period and are therefore key audit matters. We describe these matters 
in our auditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely 
rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse 
consequences  of  doing  so  would  reasonably  be  expected  to  outweigh  the  public  interest  benefits  of  such 
communication. 

058

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTFor personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Report on the Remuneration Report  

Opinion on the Remuneration Report  

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 14 to 20 of the directors’ report for the year ended 30 
June 2020. 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of MOQ Limited for the year ended 30 June 2020 complies with section 
300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in 
accordance  with  section  300A  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  Our  responsibility  is  to  express  an  opinion  on  the 
Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

STANTONS INTERNATIONAL AUDIT AND CONSULTING PTY LTD 
(Trading as Stantons International) 
(An Authorised Audit Company) 

Samir Tirodkar 
Director 
West Perth, Western Australia 
27 August 2020 

059

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTFor personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MOQ LIMITED AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION FOR LISTED PUBLIC COMPANIES 
ABN: 94 050 240 330

The following information is current as at 27 August 2020

ORDINARY SHARES

177,463,641 fully paid ordinary shares held by 695 individual shareholders. All ordinary shares carry one vote per share.

UNQUOTED OPTIONS

The Company has on issue:

• 

• 

2,436,358 options exercisable at 27.5 cents expiring on 1 September 2020 amongst MOQ employees.

2,109,088 options exercisable at 25.5 cents expiring on 1st July 2022 amongst MOQ employees.

Options do not carry any votes

DISTRIBUTION OF HOLDERS FULLY PAID ORDINARY SHARES

Category

100,001 and Over

10,001 to 100,000

5,001 to 10,000

1,001 to 5,000

1 to 1,000

Total

Number of holders

Number held

% of issued shares

108

233

49

51

254

695

166,255,669

10,630,805

397,617

151,036

28,514

93.68

5.99

0.22

0.09

0.02

177,463,641

100.00

The number of holders who held less than a marketable parcel of shares was nil. 

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS

The names of substantial shareholders who have notified the Company in accordance with Section 671B of the Corporations Act are:

Holder

A/C designation

VIBURNUM FUNDS PTY LTD 

MONASH PRIVATE CAPITAL PTY LTD 

No. of 
ordinary 
shares

21,571,214

18,228,334

MR SCOTT MCPHERSON 



17,655,978

MS KATHY LOUISE EDWARDS 



PWJAW PTY LTD 

THE WARD DEARNESS FAMILY

CHALLENGER LIMITED (AND ITS ENTITIES)

17,655,978

14,125,072

9,388,456

% of issued 
shares

12.16

10.27

9.95

9.95

7.96

5.29

060

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTFor personal use onlyMOQ LIMITED AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION FOR LISTED PUBLIC COMPANIES 
ABN: 94 050 240 330

TOP 20 HOLDERS OF EQUITY SECURITIES

Rank

Name

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED 

MONASH PRIVATE CAPITAL PTY LTD 

MR SCOTT MCPHERSON 

MS KATHY LOUISE EDWARDS 

PWJAW PTY LTD 

MATTHEW CHARLES GOGGIN & ROMILY JANE GOGGIN 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

ANACACIA PTY LIMITED 

MOAT INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 

MR DON AMAL NANAYAKKARA 

KOMATIE PTY LTD 

DAVCOL NOMINEES PTY LTD 

NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED

UNITED EQUITY PARTNERS PTY LTD 

HOLLOWAY COVE PTY LTD 

ICON PACIFIC SERVICES PTY LTD 

MAST FINANCIAL PTY LTD 

JARREN INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 

INFLECTION INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 

MR KAI MYSLIWIECZ 

Total

Grand total

27 Aug 2020

24,087,546

18,228,334

17,655,978

17,655,978

14,125,072

8,827,989

7,003,254

4,174,883

4,000,000

3,981,908

3,025,000

2,500,001

2,387,433

2,130,000

2,050,000

2,017,867

1,750,000

1,583,334

1,227,603

1,135,625

%IC

13.57

10.27

9.95

9.95

7.96

4.97

3.95

2.35

2.25

2.24

1.70

1.41

1.35

1.20

1.16

1.14

0.99

0.89

0.69

0.64

139,547,805

177,463,641

78.63

100.00

061

MOQ ANNUAL REPORTFor personal use only 
For personal use only