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Morgan Sindall Group

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FY1998 Annual Report · Morgan Sindall Group
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Morgan Sindall plc

77 Newman Street, London W1P 3LA  Tel: 0171 307 9200  Fax: 0171 307 9201

Visit our website at www.morgansindall.co.uk

A N N U A L   R E P O R T   &   A C C O U N T S   1 9 9 8

 
 
 
 
 
Morgan Sindall is a specialist construction group whose principal

activities are fit out, regional construction and property investment.

The fit out companies operate primarily in the South of England,

whilst the regional construction business comprises a network of

branded companies covering the whole of England. Together these

businesses form the basis of a balanced construction group.

Morgan Sindall has pace and continues to challenge the status quo

in this traditional industry. The full year results show significant

progress towards achieving the objective of long term enhancement

of shareholder value through organic growth, careful acquisition and

the active management of a property portfolio.

Contents

Financial Highlights

Chairman's Statement

Chief Executive's Review

Fit Out

Regional Construction

Property

Group Overview

The Board

Report of the Directors

Remuneration Report

Corporate Governance

Directors’ Responsibilities

Auditors’ Report 

1

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

15

17

19

21

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

29

42

45

45

Group Profit and Loss Account

Combined Balance Sheets

Group Cash Flow Statement

Combined Statement of Movements 
in Reserves and Shareholders' Funds

Other Primary Statements

Principal Accounting Policies

Notes to the Accounts

Notice of Annual General Meeting

Corporate Directory

Financial Calendar

Corporate Directory

Directors

Sir D P Hornby (Chairman)

J C Morgan (Chief Executive)

J M Bishop

J J C Lovell

A M Stoddart

B H Asher (Non-Executive) 

G Gallacher (Non-Executive)

Secretary

W R Johnston

Registered Office

77 Newman Street, London W1P 3LA

Tel: 0171 307 9200

Fax: 0171 307 9201

Financial Calendar

Solicitors

Charles Russell, 8-10 New Fetter Lane, London EC4 1RS

Auditors

Deloitte & Touche, 

Leda House, Station Road, Cambridge CB1 2RN

Merchant Bankers

Close Brothers Corporate Finance Limited, 

12 Appold Street, London EC2A 2AW

Brokers

Peel, Hunt & Company Limited, 

62 Threadneedle Street, London EC2R 8HP

Registrars

Connaught St Michaels Limited,

PO Box 30, CSM House, Victoria Street, Luton LU1 2PZ

Annual General Meeting:

13 April 1999

Shareholder communication

Contact with existing and prospective shareholders is 

welcomed by the Company. If you have any questions or

enquiries about the Company or the activities of the

Group, please contact: Jack Lovell, Client Director, at the

registered office shown above.

Share prices (FT Cityline)

Current buying and selling prices of the Company’s

shares, together with recorded information on key dates,

can be obtained by dialling 0336 434027.

Ordinary shares

Final dividend:

Ex-dividend date:

22 March 1999

Record date:

26 March 1999

Payment date:

14 April 1999

Interim results announcement: 

August 1999

Preference shares

Dividend payment dates:

15 April 1999

15 October 1999

Next conversion date:

30 June 1999

Designed by Jarvis White

45

Financial Highlights

1998

1997

INCREASE %

Turnover

£425m

£331m

+ 28

Profit on ordinary activities before taxation

£9.760m

£7.260m

+ 34

Profit on ordinary activities after taxation

£7.714m

£5.848m

+ 32

Earnings per ordinary share

22.15p

16.38p

+ 35

Dividends per ordinary share

6.50p

5.25p

+ 24

Net assets

£23.2m

£17.5m

+ 33

Net cash funds

£28.4m

£18.4m

+ 54

9.8

7.3

5.2

424.6

331.2

283.1

175.2

3.0

95

96

97

98

95

96

97

98

Turnover £m

Profit before tax £m

Chairman’s Statement

Making a difference - together

I am pleased to report another excellent year for
the Group with profit before tax up 34% to
£9.760m from both increased turnover and margin.
Earnings per share has risen 35% to 22.15p and
the Board is recommending a final ordinary
dividend of 4.45p making 6.50p for the year 
(1997: 5.25p).

Our fit out business has performed well despite
increased competition and reflects the strength of
our brands Morgan Lovell and Overbury, both long
established and well recognised in their sector. The
managers of these two companies, both of whom
were promoted in recent years, have refocused
their companies on proven business strengths and
have achieved profit growth from margin rather
than volume.

The regional construction business has continued
to make progress with turnover up nearly 40%,
albeit this growth in turnover has not been reflected
yet in bottom line profit. However there is no doubt
that much of the hard work has been done and this
business will be the major driver to the Group's
earnings over the coming years.

Returns from investment of our asset base in
property and cash have again contributed
significantly, aided by a trading profit on property as
reported at the half year. We must ensure that the

balance sheet remains sufficiently strong to support
the level of turnover and as such we will have funds
to invest. Our approach will continue to be cautious
but our track record demonstrates that above
average returns may still be achieved by selective
acquisition and proactive management.

Trading conditions overall, in the markets in which
we operate, show little sign of the much publicised
slowdown in the economy. Although there are
marked reductions in work volumes in certain
sectors, this is being compensated by increased
spending in other areas. We closely monitor the
order inflow and have contingency plans ready
should the trading environment deteriorate. For the
present however, we are pleased to have entered
1999 with an order book giving us similar
percentage cover of our budgeted turnover to
previous years.

Profit has grown at an average of 48% per annum
compound over the last three years and I believe
this momentum is a powerful driving force. The
economy for 1999 and beyond remains difficult to
forecast but with a strong balance sheet and net
cash of £28.4m we are well prepared for both the
challenges and opportunities that will arise.

Sir Derek Hornby

Chairman

2

Earnings per share has 

grown at an average of 40% 

per annum compound over 

the last three years

6.50p

5.25p

4.20p

2.70p

95

96

97

98

Dividend

22.15p

16.38p

13.13p

8.03p

95

96

97

98

Earnings per share

Chief Executive’s Review

Taking the business forward

1998 has seen Morgan Sindall make further
progress. Turnover and operating profits from our
construction activities are up 29% and 30%
respectively on the previous year. In broad terms
turnover growth arose from our regional
construction business and profit growth from fit
out. The spread of our client base is proving to be
a strength. With nine brands comprising distinct
profit centres it is always possible for one or two of
these to have disappointing results without
hindering the Group overall performance. Last year
fit out had a poor first six months, this year one of
the regional construction brands suffered growing
pains. Remedial action has been taken and 1999
will I believe see regional construction make a
significantly stronger contribution. With a good
return from our property, a strong cash position
and central overheads reduced, the Group
earnings per share has increased from 16.38p 
to 22.15p.

We remain committed to our policy of branded
construction companies empowered to make their
own decisions within an agreed marketing strategy.
Each brand management team develop their own
company and are rewarded well for the success
they achieve. There are benefits to each brand from
being within the Group, sound financial backing,
ability to benchmark, cross-fertilisation of skills and
common clients. However, the real power of the
Group is the strength of our people motivated by
running their own company and the knowledge 
that they can make a difference.

The only non-negotiable is the Morgan Sindall
culture. A commitment to the client, talented
people who challenge the status quo and
conservatism in financial matters are the ground
rules that I and my colleagues have for 

years repeatedly stressed as we go round the
companies. This year several of them have started
small torch groups comprising a mixture of site and
office staff from different disciplines to debate how
the culture affects them and how it will make the
company stronger than the competition. With
commitment at every level I believe we can
continue to have an edge and keep ahead of our
competitors.

Future prospects

As we approach the end of this millennium it is not
surprising that we reflect on past experiences and
consider what the future may offer. Morgan Sindall
has established itself as a top twenty UK
construction group and the 1998 results show
another year of above average growth. Our balance
sheet is strong and I believe our real assets, the
management and staff, have never been better.
However, rather than satisfaction in what has been
achieved I feel excited by the opportunity and
challenge ahead of us. The economic future is
uncertain, the construction industry is quite
correctly being pressed to improve and many of the
major historic names in the industry are questioning
whether they wish to continue in construction.
Nevertheless the construction industry will continue
to be a major sector of the economy in the next
millennium and only those companies that are
structured to accept change will flourish. I believe
that Morgan Sindall has the passion to win and that
the next few years will be very exciting and
rewarding for us all.

4

Fit Out

Improved environment
enhances performance

Our fit out business had another record

year with all parts of the business

performing strongly. Both Morgan Lovell

and Overbury are recognised as brand

Morgan Lovell's clients are largely in 

leaders in their niche speciality. It is this

the South East and the Midlands and 

specialisation – or as they explain it "they

are serviced from offices in London,

only do what they know they do well" –

Wokingham and Heathrow. They are well

that enables them to perform to a level

known for providing property users and

that consistently brings clients back 

professionals with informative seminars

to them.

and lectures on matters affecting the

workplace, whether from changing

Overbury offers fit out and light

technology, furniture design or 

refurbishment in commercial premises,

working practices.

mainly offices, in London, the Home

Counties and the Thames Valley. Each

Current order levels are similar to last

year Overbury completes more than 200

year. Whilst in the London market some

office fit outs covering 2 million square

sectors are facing uncertainty, the fit out

feet of space. Experience is vital if client

business has an inherent element of

expectations are to be exceeded against

protection against recession. Where

the stringent demands of fast track fit out

clients are hesitant to take new space,

and is confirmed by the fact that 75% 

downsizing or refurbishment, either to

of projects are won on factors other 

improve current conditions or for 

than price.

reletting of surplus space, still provides

opportunity for fit out work.

Whereas Overbury work for clients who

purchase in the traditional way through 

a team of independent consultants,

Morgan Lovell, work direct for clients to

provide a complete fit out solution. As 

the workplace specialist, Morgan Lovell
offers the client consultancy, design,

construction and support. This "one stop

shop" facility brings significant benefits 

to organisations who may not have

in-house construction expertise and

reflects Morgan Lovell's "client for life"

philosophy.

6

The new Thomas Cook call

centre, Peterborough

Satisfying clients

for over 20 years

proves experience

is vital with fast 

track fit out

Regional Construction

Understanding clients

Turnover for regional construction has

again significantly increased, this year 

We have been noticing an increasing

by nearly 40% of which acquisitions

demand for response maintenance from

account for less than 10%. Whilst

housing associations and experimenting

obtaining market share and bringing the

with ways as to how to respond to this

newly acquired companies up to a critical 

market need. It is our belief that mixing

mass was the first priority the profit

this work with traditional small works or

performance was disappointing. Several

general maintenance operations does not

factors combined to reduce margin all of

work effectively. We are now in the

which have been addressed although

process of developing a specialist unit

none have changed our view of the

with individual communication and

potential of this business. Indeed the

control techniques and the initial

performance of certain brands has been

response is encouraging. In 1998 these

very satisfying and clearly prove that a

start up costs impacted profits adversely,

realistic margin can be achieved if we

but we will pursue this activity to see

listen and respond to the needs 

whether it is capable of expansion.

of our clients.

Our subsidiary Sotham Engineering

It is in the Morgan Sindall tradition to be

Services Limited was not a business of

open when mistakes are made so that

long term strategic value to the Group

lessons can be learnt. One of the brands

and after exploring the possible exit

had a bad year, where contracts were

routes we agreed to sell the company to

taken on without sufficient margin and

its management in December 1998 for a

whilst clients were not let down, losses

consideration that is likely to equate to

were incurred. Changes have been made

net assets. I believe it is as important to

and 1999 should see this brand restored

divest activities that are not core as it is

to profitability.

to expand in the areas of our expertise.

Our order book, and importantly our

Our regional construction network of

enquiry levels are satisfactory with regard
to our budgets for this year. Whilst our

companies is now substantially complete.
Of the seven brands two are well on 

market share in the individual regions is

their way to establishing a significant

still small it is our ability to delight our

presence, two have achieved critical

clients rather than the rate of the growth

mass and three are still relatively new 

in the economy that will provide the

and growing. There remains enormous

opportunity for our success. Turnover

potential.

growth of between 20% and 30% is an

achievable target for these brands for the

forseeable future.

8

Our construction companies

meet a range of client needs

including maintenance, new

build, refurbishment and 

design and build.

Our regional construction

business is capable of

turnover growth of 

20-30% annually

Property

Working investments

Our policy for investment of our 

reserves in either cash or property on 

a proactive but conservative basis

remains unchanged. As a result we took

Our building in Wigmore Street, London

advantage of a strong property market

purchased for £3.2m earlier this year

between late 1997 to mid 1998 to realise

comprises four office units which we will

properties worth £14.4m of which we

either refurbish or sell in their present

have only reinvested £3.25m. This net

condition and a site where we have now

inflow has been invested on the treasury

achieved planning permission for greater

market and accounts for the significant

lettable space. It will be at least a year

increase in bank interest received.

before this property will be income

producing. We continue to enhance the

The freehold office investment we own in

value of our mixed office industrial estate

Jockeys Field, London is currently

in Cambridge, and with additional lettings

subject to rent reviews. We anticipate

having commenced in January 1999 the

increases that will either add £100,000 to

net rental income on this property has

our rent roll or offer us an opportunity to

increased to over £600,000.

realise the gain on this property.

Our joint venture, Primary Medical

Property, which commenced trading in

1994, had its best year to date. Not only

did it make a small trading profit but it

has now recouped its start up costs. It

owns some 14 doctors surgeries

including a multi-tenanted cottage

hospital in Yorkshire. This venture is now

fast becoming accepted as a market

leader in development and investment in

primary care health centres.

John Morgan

Chief Executive

10

Property activities

again returned over

15% on capital 

in 1998.

Group Overview

Committed to brands

London  Tel 0171 734 4466

London  Tel 0171 307 9000

Cambridge  Tel 01223 836611

Oxford  Tel 01865 723221

Farnborough  Tel 01252 893900

Taunton  Tel 01823 444406

Manchester  Tel 0161 872 1166

Leeds  Tel 0113 287 3131

Birmingham  Tel 0121 329 1500

London  Tel 0171 307 8350

Fit out

A top 20 UK 

construction company

1900 employees

40 offices throughout 

England

Regional construction

Morgan Lovell
The Workplace Specialist

London

Wokingham

Overbury
The Fitting Out & 
Refurbishment Specialist

Kingston upon Thames

London

LEEDS

NOTTINGHAM

MANCHESTER

BIRMINGHAM

KINGS LYNN

NORWICH

CAMBRIDGE

IPSWICH

CHELTENHAM

BRISTOL

SWINDON

BANBURY

OXFORD

MAIDENHEAD

HARPENDEN

ST.ALBANS

FARNBOROUGH

LONDON

BARNSTAPLE

TAUNTON

YEOVIL

FAREHAM

POOLE

BRIGHTON

NEWTON ABBOT

PLYMOUTH

JERSEY & 
GUERNSEY

Stansell

Sindall

Barnes & Elliott

Roberts

Hinkins & Frewin

Wheatley

Snape

From left to right

1
Jack Lovell (43)

Client Director

2
John Bishop (53)

Finance Director

3
Geraldine Gallacher (39)

Non-executive

Founder and managing director of The Executive

Coaching Consultancy having formerly been head of

Group Management Development for Burton Group plc.

4
Andy Stoddart (52)

Operations Director

5
Sir Derek Hornby (69)

Chairman

Chairman of Independent Registrars Group Limited 

and a non-executive director of a number of other

companies and charitable trusts. Formerly Chairman of

London & Continental Railways, Rank Xerox (UK)

Limited and the British Overseas Trade Board.

6
John Morgan (43)

Chief Executive

7
Bernard Asher (62)

Non-executive

Chairman of Lonrho Africa plc. Vice-Chairman of the

Court of Governors of The London School of

Economics, Non executive director of Legal & General

Group Plc, Remy Cointreau and Randgold Resources.

Formerly Chairman of HSBC Investment Bank Plc and 

a director of HSBC Holdings Plc and Midland Bank Plc.

Report of the Directors
at 31 December 1998

The directors have pleasure in submitting their report to the members together with the
audited accounts for the year ended 31 December 1998.

Principal activities

Morgan Sindall is a specialist construction group with 

activities including fit out, regional construction and

property investment. The principal subsidiary companies

are shown on page 40. All activities are carried out in the

United Kingdom and the Channel Islands.

Sir D P Hornby and Mr A M Stoddart are the directors to

retire by rotation, and being eligible offer themselves for

re-election as directors. Mr Stoddart joined the Board in

December 1996 after being a consultant to the Group

since 1994. He is widely experienced in the construction

industry and previously spent fourteen years with 

Norwest Holst, latterly as its Group Operations Director.

Biographical details of Sir D P Hornby are shown on the

Results and dividends

opposite page.

The Group made a profit for the year, after taxation, 

of £7.714 million.

Non-executive directors

The final dividend for the year recommended by the 

A short biographical note on each independent 

directors is 4.45p per ordinary share, which together with

non-executive director is shown on page 14. The role and

the interim dividend of 2.05p per share gives a total 

responsibilities of the non-executive directors has been 

dividend for the year of 6.50p per ordinary share.

formally established by the Board. Further information on

Preference dividends paid or accrued amounted to 

these matters may be found under corporate governance

£0.278 million.

on pages 19 and 20.

Review of business and future 
developments

A general review of the Group’s activities, development

and future prospects are included in the Chairman’s 

Statement on page 2 and the Chief Executive’s Review on

Directors’ interests

The interests of the directors and their families in the

shares of the company are shown in Note 31 in the

financial statements.

pages 4 to 11.

Fixed assets

External professional valuations of the majority of the

Group’s properties were carried out in 1994. The directors

have considered the carrying value of the Group’s
interests in property and consider that there is no

substantial difference between market and balance sheet

value. The properties comprising the investment property

portfolio will be revalued during the current year.

Directors

The directors at the date of this report are as set out on

page 45. Details of the changes to Board membership

are given in the statement on corporate governance on

pages 19 and 20.

Further information on the Group Board’s constitution,

policies and procedures is set out under corporate

governance on pages 19 and 20.

Corporate governance

The statement on corporate governance appears this

year on pages 19 and 20.

Substantial shareholdings

Excluding directors, on 12 February 1999, the following

shareholdings representing 3% or more of the issued

ordinary share capital have been notified to the Company:

Number
of Shares

Percentage
Holding

Jupiter Asset
Management Limited

Hermes Asset
Management Limited

Mercury Asset
Management Limited

HSBC Asset
Management Limited

1,660,000

4.93

1,641,000

4.88

1,628,000

4.84

1,360,000

4.04

15

Report of the Directors
at 31 December 1998

Employment policies

Year 2000 issues

The Company insists that a policy of equal opportunity
employment is demonstrably evident throughout the
Group at all times. Selection criteria and procedures and
training opportunities are designed to ensure that all
individuals are selected, treated and promoted on the
basis of their merits, abilities and potential. Subject to the
nature of its businesses in the construction industry, the
policy of the Company is to ensure that there are fair
opportunities in the Group for the employment, training
and career development of disabled persons, including
continuity of employment with re-training where
appropriate.

The Group recognises the need to ensure effective
communication with employees. Policies and procedures,
including in-house newsletters, have been developed, 
taking account of factors such as numbers employed and
location.

Environmental policy

Consistent with the Group’s policy of autonomous
operation and responsibility, each of the brand businesses
has developed its own Environmental Policy tailored to
the particular nature of its own activities.

Each policy statement is, however, consistent with the
principles contained in the Group Environmental Policy
copies of which are available on request.

Creditor payment policy

The Company does not adhere to any formal Code 
regarding payments to its trade creditors. Its current
policy in this respect, which the Company endeavours to
have its subsidiary and joint venture companies also
follow, is to:

1.

2.

use unamended terms of Standard Forms of
Contract widely recognised in, and drawn up by 
bodies representing the industry

clearly agree and set down the terms of payment
with suppliers and subcontractors

3. make payments in accordance with its obligations.

Calculated in accordance with Regulations made under
the Companies Act 1985, as at 31 December 1998, the
Company’s number of creditor days outstanding was
thirty-one.

Following earlier investigative work in January 1998 the
Board gave authority to a committee co-ordinated by the
Group IT Manager to identify and subject to approval
introduce standardised IT financial management systems
throughout the Group. The committee, which reports to a
Main Board director was also charged with identifying and
assessing the risks associated with the year 2000.

The committee has addressed the year 2000 problem in
two main areas:

i)

ii)

Internal operations – to ensure that all Group IT
systems are or will be year 2000 compliant by
1 June 1999.

External – to assess any impact on the Group as a
result of contract works carried out for clients. In a
review of a sample of contracts carried out from
1 January 1995, in no cases so far have chips been
identified which are not year 2000 compliant.
Guidelines have been issued to ensure that all future
contracts or projects take full account of all year
2000 issues. 

In view of the nature of the Group’s activities and the
implementation of new IT systems as a part of the
Group’s developing control requirements, the Board’s
assessment of the external costs attributable solely to
year 2000 issues is limited to £100,000.

Annual General Meeting

The Annual General Meeting will be held on 13 April
1999. The notice of the meeting is set out in pages 42 to
44 of this Annual Report. The notice contains items which
are special business including the authority to the Board
to allot equity securities. Explanatory notes on the special
business items are shown on pages 43 and 44.

Political and charitable contributions

During the year charitable contributions amounted to 
£6,000. No contributions were made to any political
parties during the year.

Auditors

A resolution for the reappointment of Deloitte & Touche as
auditors of the Company is to be proposed at the 
forthcoming Annual General Meeting.

16

Report of the Directors
at 31 December 1998

Remuneration report

The remuneration committee is comprised of:

Ms G Gallacher (Chairman)

Mr B H Asher

Sir D P Hornby

Shares will be allocated to participants after three years

provided certain performance criteria are satisfied. Once

shares have been allocated, a participant will be entitled

to dividends paid in respect of those shares and to

exercise voting rights. The participant will not, however,

be entitled to transfer, sell or otherwise deal in the shares

until a further two years have elapsed.

Policy on executive directors’ remuneration

Performance will be measured over three years by

The remuneration of the executive directors is determined

comparing the increase in total shareholder value over

by the remuneration committee (“the committee”).

those years with the corresponding increase in relation to

The committee seeks to develop remuneration packages

which satisfy the following principles:

those fourteen of the companies listed in the Financial

Times as construction companies and which are

considered by the remuneration committee as having a

to attract, retain and motivate the best possible

comparable business to the Morgan Sindall Group. 

•

•

•

person for each position.

to recognise the importance of achieving the

expectations of performance in short and long

term.

to align the interests of executives with those of the

shareholders.

The committee reviews salaries annually and seeks

independent professional advice when appropriate.

Remuneration details

Details of the remuneration of all directors who have held

office during the year are shown in Note 11 to the

Accounts. 

Bonus arrangements

The cash bonuses shown in Note 11 to the Accounts

arise from a cash bonus scheme for executive directors

calculated from an annually agreed scale that compares 

pre-tax profits to previous years’ performance and

external expectations of results, of which the major factor

of reference is the profit forecasts published by the

Company’s own broker.

Long term incentive plan

Following shareholders’ approval in 1997 a long term

incentive plan was introduced for the executive directors

of the Company and certain key senior management

employees in the Group recommended by the
remuneration committee to the Trustees of the plan.

The increase in total shareholder value is measured by

reference to the increase in share price plus gross

dividend income.

All shares awarded to a participant will be allocated if the

Company is ranked first of those companies referred to

above and no shares will be allocated if the Company is

ranked in the middle of the group or lower. Shares will be

allocated on a graduated level between these two

positions.

Conditional awards to executive directors of the

Company

Year

to

Cumulative

to

31 December

31 December

1998

35,329

32,805

26,497

32,805

1997

25,019

21,607

21,607

22,744

J C Morgan

J M Bishop

J J C Lovell

A M Stoddart

17

Report of the Directors
at 31 December 1998

Share option schemes

Service contracts

It is the Company’s present policy not to grant share

Executive directors’ contracts are terminable on one

options to the directors.

year’s notice.

Details of options granted to employees in the Group are

Of the directors who are seeking re-election at the Annual

shown in Note 23 to the Accounts. The total number of

General Meeting, the service contracts of Sir D P Hornby

options which may be granted at any time is fixed by the

and Mr A M Stoddart do not have a notice period for

remuneration committee acting with the advice of the

termination which is in excess of one year’s duration.

Operations Director and the Finance Director, and the

recommendations of subsidiary company Managing

Directors’ interests

Directors.

The shareholdings of all directors are shown in Note 31 to

No further options can now be granted under the

the Accounts.

Company’s 1988 Scheme. The exercise of options

granted under the 1995 Scheme will be subject to

performance targets and will normally be exercisable only

if the percentage growth in earnings per share of the

Company over a five year period has at least been equal

to the percentage growth in earnings per share of at least 

three-fourths of the constituent companies in the FTSE

100 index over the same period.

Pensions

The Company contributes 10% of base salary to defined

contribution schemes of the individual director’s choice.

There are no arrangements for the provision of benefits in

excess of the Inland Revenue cap.

By order of the Board

W R Johnston
Company Secretary

16 February 1999

18

Corporate Governance
at 31 December 1998

Policy statement
Morgan Sindall plc fully supports the Principles of Good
Governance and the Code of Best Practice (‘the
Combined Code’). Accordingly, this report will also deal
with the requirements of paragraphs (a) and (b) of the new
Stock Exchange Listing Rule 12.43A relating to Section 1
of the Combined Code.

This report sets out how the principles of the Combined
Code have been applied.

The Company has throughout the year been in
compliance with the Code Provisions set out in Section 1
of the Combined Code on Corporate Governance issued
by the London Stock Exchange except as regards 
(i) the nominations committee and the recognition of a
senior independent director and (ii) the period to 1 March
1998 when the appointment of Mr B H Asher brought the
number of non-executives to not less than one third of
the Board. The appointment followed a careful search for
a suitable candidate to ensure that non-executives would
also continue to be of sufficient calibre as well as number
to carry significant weight in the Board’s decisions.

As permitted by the London Stock Exchange, the
Company has complied with Code provision D.2.1 on
internal control by reporting on internal financial control in
accordance with the guidance for directors on internal
control and financial reporting that was issued in
December 1994.

Board constitution and procedures
Miss B J Moorhouse resigned as Group Finance Director
with effect from 31 May 1998 with her responsibilities
having been taken over by Mr J M Bishop, FCA,
Corporate Planning Director. His appointment as Group
Finance Director was formally confirmed on 24 June
1998.

Mr B H Asher was appointed as a non-executive director
with effect from 1 March 1998. Short biographical details
of Mr Asher are shown on page 14.

Consequent to these changes, the Board is comprised of
seven directors of whom three are non-executive and four
executive directors. The roles of Chairman and Chief
Executive are clearly defined and separate.

All of the non-executive directors are considered to be
independent of management and free from any business
or other relationship which could materially affect their
independent judgement. As the number of individuals
concerned is only two the Board do not feel that any
positive benefit would arise from following the Combined

Code provision that one of the non-executive directors
other than the Chairman should be recognised and
identified as being the senior independent director.

The composition of the Board satisfies the Code
Principles and provisions that the Board should have a
balance of executive and non-executive directors in terms
of number and relevant experience to enable it to have
effective leadership and control of the Company and its
subsidiaries. It also ensures that the decision making
process cannot be dominated by any individual or small
group of individuals.

The Board met on ten scheduled occasions during the
year in addition to ad hoc meetings convened for
particular purposes. For each of the scheduled meetings,
a comprehensive information pack is provided in advance
of the meeting to allow for proper detailed consideration.
The key purposes of these meetings were to review all
significant aspects of the Group’s activities, supervise the
executive management and to make decisions in relation
to those matters which are in the formal schedule
specifically reserved to the Board for decision.

There are agreed procedures by which Directors are able
to take independent professional advice on matters
relating to their duties, if necessary, at the expense of the
Company. For certain purposes the Company Secretary is
regarded as falling within that category of advisers and
has been instructed by the Board to act accordingly in
those circumstances. The Board has also resolved that
any question of the removal from office of the Company
Secretary is a matter to be considered by the Board as a
whole.

The Board considers that because of its small size and
the manner in which it conducts its business, a
nominations committee would not be appropriate. 
The Board’s policy on appointments to it is that every
Board member should have the opportunity of individual
meetings with prospective candidates following which
there should be a unanimous view in favour of the
appointment. Care is taken to ensure that new
appointees are given a thorough understanding of the
Group’s activities and are able to meet its senior
management personnel.

As regards the periodic re-election of all Directors
(including non-executives) the practices of the Board
comply with the Combined Code. Where a non-executive
is appointed for a specified period, the appointment is in
any case subject to Companies Act provisions regarding
the removal of a director.

19

Corporate Governance
at 31 December 1998

Board committees
The Board has established an audit committee and a
remuneration committee. Membership is comprised 
of all of the non-executive directors, Sir D P Hornby, 
Mr B M Asher and Ms G Gallacher. Where appropriate
specialist members of staff may also participate.

Audit committee
The audit committee was established by resolution of 
the Board which set out its written terms of reference.
These included a duty to keep under review the scope
and results of the audit, its cost effectiveness and the
objectivity of the auditors. Meetings of the committee 
may be attended by the Finance Director and by a
representative of the external auditors. The committee
meets at least twice yearly and in addition, the external
auditors may request a meeting at any time they consider
it necessary.

Remuneration committee
Remuneration committee meetings are normally expected
to be attended by the Chief Executive. Meetings will
normally be held twice in each year to cover all elements
of the directors’ remuneration. A remuneration report is
included in the Directors Report on pages 17 and 18.

Internal financial control
The Board have formally acknowledged that they are
responsible for the Group’s system of internal financial
control. They are designed and operated so as to provide
reasonable, but not absolute, assurance that the Group’s
assets are correctly stated and are safeguarded against
loss. The main features of the system are as follows:

Financial reporting systems
The Board recognises that an essential part of the
responsibility for running a business is the effective
safeguarding of assets, the proper recognition of
liabilities and the accurate reporting of profits. 
The Group has a comprehensive system for monthly
reporting to the Board of financial results with budget
comparisons and the Board is represented at all
subsidiary board meetings. Subsidiary companies
prepare rolling three year business plans which are
reviewed by the Board and are followed by detailed
annual budgets.

Quality and integrity of personnel
The Board has established a set of core values for
the Group. These are set out in its Business Plan
and are actively communicated to Group personnel
at all levels. Quality and integrity are key components
of those values and are regarded as central to the
maintenance of the effectiveness of the Group’s
system of internal financial control.

Risk management
Formulation of risk management strategy is a matter
specifically reserved for decision by the Board. 
The Board also reserves to itself the evaluation of
any risk arising from the acquisition or development
of any new activities. Particular care is taken to
ensure that appropriate and adequate insurance
arrangements are in place.

Investment and capital expenditure appraisal
There are clear policies, detailed procedures and
defined levels of authority in relation to investment,
capital expenditure, significant cost commitments
and asset disposals.

Board reviews
The Board has reviewed the effectiveness of the
system of internal financial control for the accounting
year and for the period up to the date of approval of
the financial statements.

Going concern
After making enquiries, the directors have formed a
judgement at the time of approving the financial
statements that there is a reasonable expectation that 
the Company has adequate resources to continue in
operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this
reason, the directors continue to adopt a going concern
basis in preparing the financial statements.

Relations with shareholders
The Company actively seeks to enter into dialogue with
institutional shareholders whenever possible. It also
endorses the Combined Code principles generally on the
conduct of Annual General Meetings including that it be
used as an opportunity for effective communication with
private shareholders whose participation in the
proceedings should be encouraged.

20

Directors’ Responsibilities

Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial 
statements for each financial year which give a true and
fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and the
Group as at the end of the financial year and of the profit
or loss of the Group for that period. In preparing those
financial statements, the Directors are required to:

1.

2.

Select suitable accounting policies and then apply
them consistently

Make judgements and estimates that are
reasonable and prudent

3.

State whether applicable accounting standards
have been followed

The Directors are responsible for keeping proper
accounting records, for safeguarding the assets of the
Group, for the Group systems of internal financial control
and for the prevention and detection of fraud and other
irregularities.

Auditors’ Report
to the Members of Morgan Sindall plc

We have audited the financial statements on pages 22 
to 41 which have been prepared under the historical cost
convention as modified by the revaluation of certain fixed
assets and the accounting policies set out on pages 27
and 28. 

Respective responsibilities of directors and
auditors 

The directors are responsible for preparing the Annual
Report, as described on this page of the financial
statements. Our responsibilities, as independent auditors,
are established by statute, the Auditing Practices Board,
the Listing Rules of the London Stock Exchange, and by
our profession’s ethical guidance.

We report to you our opinion as to whether the financial
statements give a true and fair view and are properly
prepared in accordance with the Companies Act. We also
report to you if, in our opinion, the directors’ report is not
consistent with the financial statements, if the company
has not kept proper accounting records, if we have not
received all the information and explanations we require
for our audit, or if information specified by law or the
Listing Rules regarding directors’ remuneration and
transactions with the company is not disclosed.

We review whether the statement on pages 19 and 20
reflects the company’s compliance with those provisions
of the Combined Code specified for our review by the
Stock Exchange, and we report if it does not. We are not
required to form an opinion on the effectiveness of the
company’s corporate governance procedures or its
internal controls.

We read the other information contained in the Annual
Report, including the corporate governance statement,
and consider whether it is consistent with the audited
financial statements. We consider the implications for our
report if we become aware of any apparent misstatement
or material inconsistencies with the financial statements.

Basis of audit opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with Auditing
Standards issued by the Auditing Practices Board. 
An audit includes examination, on a test basis, of
evidence relevant to the amounts and disclosures in the
financial statements. It also includes an assessment of the
significant estimates and judgements made by the
directors in the preparation of the financial statements,
and of whether the accounting policies are appropriate to
the company’s and the Group’s circumstances,
consistently applied and adequately disclosed.

We planned and performed our audit so as to obtain all
the information and explanations which we considered 
necessary in order to provide us with sufficient evidence
to give reasonable assurance that the financial statements
are free from material misstatement, whether caused by
fraud or other irregularity or error. In forming our opinion,
we also evaluated the overall presentation of information
in the financial statements.

Opinion

In our opinion the financial statements give a true and fair
view of the state of affairs of the Company and the Group
as at 31 December 1998 and of the profit of the Group for
the year then ended and have been properly prepared in
accordance with the Companies Act 1985.

Deloitte & Touche
Chartered Accountants and Registered Auditors

Leda House
Station Road
Cambridge

16 February 1999

21

Group Profit and Loss Account
for the year ended 31 December 1998

Notes

£’000s

£’000s

£’000s

£’000s

1998

1997

Turnover

Continuing operations

Acquisitions

Discontinued operations

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Administrative expenses

Other operating income

Operating profit

Continuing operations

Acquisitions

Discontinued operations

Total operating profit

Share of profits/(losses) of 
joint venture

Net interest receivable/(payable)

Profit on ordinary activities before taxation

Tax charge on profit on ordinary activities

Profit on ordinary activities after taxation

Equity minority interest

1

1

2

1,3

4

5

Profit for the year attributable to
members of the parent company

Dividends on equity and non-equity shares

6

Retained profit for the year

Earnings per ordinary share

Diluted earnings per ordinary share

8

8

405,156

17,005

2,406
–––––––

424,567

(379,084)
–––––––

45,483

(38,081)

1,045
–––––––

8,531

(91)

7
–––––––

7,476

–

70
–––––––

8,447

67

1,246
–––––––

9,760

(2,046)
–––––––

7,714

–
–––––––

7,714

(2,464)
–––––––

5,250
–––––––

22.15p
–––––––

21.11p
–––––––

328,233

–

3,003
–––––––

331,236

(293,085)
–––––––

38,151

(32,218)

1,613
–––––––

7,546

(250)

(36)
–––––––

7,260

(1,412)
–––––––

5,848

(88)
–––––––

5,760

(2,038)
–––––––

3,722
–––––––

16.38p
–––––––

15.97p
–––––––

22

Combined Balance Sheets
at 31 December 1998

Group

Company

Fixed assets
Intangible assets
Tangible assets
Investment in joint venture
Investments

Current assets
Stocks
Debtors
Cash at bank and in hand

Notes

12
13
14
14

15
16

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year 17

18
19

23

28

Net current assets/(liabilities)

Total assets less current liabilities

Creditors: amounts falling due after
more than one year
Provisions for liabilities and charges

Net assets

Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
Share premium account
Revaluation reserve
Special reserve
Profit and loss account

Total shareholders’ funds
Equity minority interests

Total capital employed

Shareholders’ funds are attributable to:
Equity shareholders’ funds
Non-equity shareholders’ funds

Approved by the Board on 16 February 1999

J C Morgan

J M Bishop

1998
£’000s

3,970
11,384
184
690
–––––––
16,228
–––––––

7,155
67,828
28,386
–––––––
103,369
–––––––
(96,415)
–––––––
6,954
–––––––
23,182

–
–
–––––––
23,182
–––––––

6,619
3,419
2,620
–
10,524
–––––––
23,182
–
–––––––
23,182
–––––––

18,247
4,935
–––––––
23,182
–––––––

1997
£’000s

–
17,035
4
500
–––––––
17,539
–––––––

6,464
54,937
22,720
–––––––
84,121
–––––––
(80,468)
–––––––
3,653
–––––––
21,192

(3,458)
(218)
–––––––
17,516
–––––––

6,616
3,219
6,321
–
1,242
–––––––
17,398
118
–––––––
17,516
–––––––

12,460
4,938
–––––––
17,398
–––––––

1998
£’000s

–
7,503
–
35,302
–––––––
42,805
–––––––

6,992
3,655
3,289
–––––––
13,936
–––––––
(16,162)
–––––––
(2,226)
–––––––
40,579

–
(80)
–––––––
40,499
–––––––

6,619
3,419
2,289
13,644
14,528
–––––––
40,499
–
–––––––
40,499
–––––––

35,564
4,935
–––––––
40,499
–––––––

1997
£’000s

–
13,537
–
31,911
–––––––
45,448
–––––––

5,981
1,926
1,045
–––––––
8,952
–––––––
(12,824)
–––––––
(3,872)
–––––––
41,576

(3,458)
(173)
–––––––
37,945
–––––––

6,616
3,219
6,321
13,644
8,145
–––––––
37,945
–
–––––––
37,945
–––––––

33,007
4,938
–––––––
37,945
–––––––

23

Group Cash Flow Statement
for the year ended 31 December 1998

Notes

26

Net cash inflow from operating activities

Returns on investments and servicing of finance

Interest received

Interest paid

Dividends paid to preference shareholders

Taxation

Corporation tax paid

Capital expenditure and financial investment

Payments to acquire tangible fixed assets

Receipts from sale of tangible fixed assets

Repayment of loans from associated undertakings

Payments to acquire fixed asset investments

Acquisitions and disposals

Purchase of subsidiary undertakings

Net overdrafts acquired with subsidiary undertakings

Sale of subsidiary undertaking

Net cash disposed of with subsidiary undertaking

Equity dividends paid

Net cash inflow before financing

Financing

Issue of shares, net of expenses

New loans acquired

Loans repaid

Net cash outflow from financing activities

Increase in cash

27

1998
£’000s

9,276
–––––––

1,358

(412)

(278)
–––––––
668
–––––––

(1,264)
–––––––

(2,000)

6,687

–

(190)
–––––––

4,497
–––––––

(424)

(888)

35

(90)
–––––––

(1,367)
–––––––

(1,889)
–––––––

9,921
–––––––

79

–

(4,334)
–––––––

(4,255)
–––––––

5,666
–––––––

1997
£’000s

11,584
–––––––

711

(1,083)

(278)
–––––––
(650)
–––––––

(999)
–––––––

(2,628)

7,176

450

(500)
–––––––

4,498
–––––––

(916)

(467)

390

(32)
–––––––

(1,025)
–––––––

(1,510)
–––––––

11,898
–––––––

126

4,500

(9,111)
–––––––

(4,485)
–––––––

7,413
–––––––

24

Combined Statement of Movements in Reserves and Shareholders’ Funds
for the year ended 31 December 1998

Group

Share

premium Goodwill Revaluation
reserve
reserve
account
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s

Profit
and loss
account
£'000s

Total
reserves
£'000s

Share
capital
£'000s

1998
Share-
holders'
funds
£'000s

1997
Share-
holders'
funds
£'000s

Balance at 1 January

3,219

(7,102)

6,321

8,344

10,782

6,616

17,398

14,468

Retained profit for year

New shares issued

Options exercised

Transfer of realised 
revaluation reserve

Elimination of goodwill 
reserve

Surplus on revaluation

Acquisition of subsidiary
undertakings

Balance at 31 December

–

–

–

–

–

122

78

–

–

–

–

–

–

5,250

5,250

–

–

122

78

(4,032)

4,032

–

–

7,102

–

(7,102)

–

331

–

331

–

2

1

–

–

–

5,250

3,722

124

79

–

126

–

–

–

–

331

1,461

–

–
––––––– –––––––
–
––––––– –––––––

3,419

–

–

(2,379)
––––––– ––––––– ––––––– ––––––– ––––––– –––––––
17,398
––––––– ––––––– ––––––– ––––––– ––––––– –––––––

10,524

23,182

16,563

6,619

2,620

–

–

–

Included within the profit and loss account balance at 31 December 1998 is an amount for unrealised goodwill
totalling £7,102,000.

Company

Share
premium
account
£'000s

Special Revaluation
reserve
reserve
£'000s
£'000s

Profit
and loss
account
£'000s

Total
reserves
£'000s

Share
capital
£'000s

1998
Share-
holders'
funds
£'000s

1997
Share-
holders'
funds
£'000s

Balance at 1 January

3,219

13,644

6,321

8,145

31,329

6,616

37,945

31,753

Retained profit for year

New shares issued

Options exercised

Transfer of realised 
revaluation reserve

Surplus on revaluation

Balance at 31 December

–

122

78

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

2,351

2,351

–

–

122

78

(4,032)

4,032

–

–

2

1

–

2,351

4,605

124

79

–

126

–

–

–

–
––––––– –––––––
13,644
––––––– –––––––

3,419

–

–

1,461
––––––– ––––––– ––––––– ––––––– ––––––– –––––––
37,945
––––––– ––––––– ––––––– ––––––– ––––––– –––––––

14,528

33,880

40,499

6,619

2,289

–

–

–

25

Other Primary Statements
for the year ended 31 December 1998

Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses

for the year ended 31 December 1998

Profit for the financial year before dividends

Share of joint venture’s surplus on revaluation of investment property

Surplus on revaluation of investment property

Total recognised gains and losses

1998
£’000s

7,714

331

–
–––––––

8,045
–––––––

1997
£’000s

5,848

–

1,461
–––––––

7,309
–––––––

Note of Historical Cost Profits and Losses

for the year ended 31 December 1998

Profit on ordinary activities before taxation

Realisation of property valuation gains of prior years

Difference between the historical cost depreciation charge and the actual
depreciation charge for the year calculated on the revalued amount

Historical cost profit on ordinary activities before taxation

Historical cost profit on ordinary activities after taxation, 
minority interests and dividends

1998
£’000s

9,760

4,032

19
–––––––

13,811
–––––––

9,301
–––––––

1997
£’000s

7,260

328

22
–––––––

7,610
–––––––

4,072
–––––––

26

Principal Accounting Policies
for the year ended 31 December 1998

Basis of accounting
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by the revaluation of certain

fixed asset properties, and in accordance with applicable accounting standards. Compliance with SSAP19 accounting for

investment properties requires departure from the requirements of the Companies Act 1985 relating to depreciation and an

explanation is given below.

Basis of consolidation
The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  financial  statements  of  the  Company  and  all  its  subsidiary

undertakings.

Acquisitions and disposals
Change in accounting policy

The results of subsidiaries acquired during the year are included in the consolidated profit and loss account from the date of

acquisition.  Goodwill  is  the  difference  between  the  fair  value  of  consideration  given  on  acquisition  of  a  business  and  the

aggregate fair value of its separable net assets. From 1 January 1998 goodwill arising on consolidation is capitalised and is

being written off in equal instalments over its useful economic life of 20 years.

In  accordance  with  the  transitional  rules  of  Financial  Reporting  Standard  10  the  accounting  policy  for  goodwill  arising  on

acquisition, in previous years held in the goodwill reserve, is to eliminate it against the profit and loss reserve. Amounts will

be charged or credited to the profit and loss account on subsequent disposal of the business to which it relates.

Turnover
Turnover is defined as the value of goods and services rendered excluding VAT.

Fixed asset investments
Except as stated below, investments held as fixed assets are stated at cost less provision for any impairment in value. In the

consolidated accounts the Group’s share of the results of the joint ventures is shown each year in the profit and loss account

and the Group’s share of retained profits and reserves is added to the cost of the investment in the balance sheet.

Fixed assets and depreciation
No depreciation is provided on freehold land. On other assets depreciation is provided in equal annual instalments at rates

calculated to write off the cost or valuation of fixed assets over their estimated useful lives as follows:

Freehold buildings

Leasehold property

Plant, machinery, motor vehicles and equipment

–

–

–

50 years

period of the lease

between 3 and 10 years

No  depreciation  is  provided  in  respect  of  freehold  investment  properties  which  are  revalued  annually  and  the  aggregate

surplus or deficit is transferred to revaluation reserve. The Companies Act 1985 requires all properties to be depreciated.

However, this requirement conflicts with the generally held accounting principle set out in SSAP 19. The Directors consider

that, as these properties are not held for consumption, but for their investment potential, to depreciate them would not give

a true and fair view, and that it is necessary to adopt SSAP 19 in order to give a true and fair view.

If this departure from the Act had not been made, the profit for the financial year would have been reduced by depreciation.

However,  the  amount  of  depreciation  cannot  reasonably  be  quantified  because  depreciation  is  only  one  of  many  factors
reflected in the annual valuation and the amount which might otherwise have been shown cannot be separately identified or

quantified.

27

Principal Accounting Policies
for the year ended 31 December 1998

Stocks
Stocks  are  valued  at  the  lower  of  cost  and  net  realisable  value.  Interest  incurred  on  borrowings  to  finance  specific

developments is capitalised.

Contract accounting
Contracts  are  accounted  for  as  long  term  contracts.  Anticipated  net  sales  value  of  contracts  include  a  proportion  of

attributable profit where a profitable outcome can be foreseen, provision being made for foreseeable losses. Turnover less

progress payments is recorded in “amounts recoverable on contracts”, within debtors. Where progress payments exceed

turnover and other contract balances the excess is shown as “payments on account on contracts” in creditors.

Deferred taxation
Provision under the liability method is made for deferred taxation at the current rate of corporation tax on all timing differences,

to the extent that they are expected to crystallise.

Leases
Rental  costs  under  operating  leases  are  charged  to  the  profit  and  loss  account  in  equal  amounts  over  the  period  of  the

leases.

Pensions
The  Group  contributes  to  The  Morgan  Sindall  Retirement  Benefits  Plan  and  to  other  employees’  personal  pension

arrangements  which  are  of  a  defined  contribution  type.  Subject  to  the  circumstances  referred  to  in  Note  25,  the  annual 

costs are charged to the profit and loss account.

28

Notes to the Accounts
for the year ended 31 December 1998

1 Analysis of turnover, gross profit, operating profit and net assets

Regional construction
Fit out

Construction activities
Property
Group activities

Net cash balances

Turnover
£’000s

254,600
162,967
––––––––
417,567
7,000
–
––––––––
424,567
––––––––

1998
Profits/
(losses)
£’000s

2,102
6,306
––––––––
8,408
1,548
(1,509)
––––––––
8,447
––––––––

Turnover
£’000s

184,027
139,539
––––––––
323,566
7,670
–
––––––––
331,236
––––––––

Net assets
£’000s

(8)
(11,005)
––––––––
(11,013)
14,404
(8,595)
––––––––
(5,204)

28,386
––––––––
23,182
––––––––

Net assets are stated after deducting interest bearing net cash balances.

Continuing
operations
£’000s

Acquisitions
£’000s

Discontinued
operations
£’000s

405,156
(361,173)
––––––––
43,983
(36,497)
1,045
––––––––
8,531
––––––––

17,005
(15,896)
––––––––
1,109
(1,200)
–
––––––––
(91)
––––––––

2,406
(2,015)
––––––––
391
(384)
–
––––––––
7
––––––––

Turnover
Cost of sales

Gross profit
Administrative expenses
Other operating income

Operating profit

2 Other operating income

Rent receivable

3 Operating profit

Operating profit is stated after charging

Depreciation
Amortisation of goodwill
Hire of plant and machinery
Operating lease costs

Land and buildings
Other

Auditors’ remuneration Audit – Morgan Sindall plc

Audit – Subsidiary undertakings
Other

1997
Profits/
(losses)
£’000s

2,870
3,575
––––––––
6,445
2,279
(1,178)
––––––––
7,546
––––––––

1998
Total
£’000s

424,567
(379,084)
––––––––
45,483
(38,081)
1,045
––––––––
8,447
––––––––

Net assets
£’000s

(3,896)
(6,622)
––––––––
(10,518)
17,777
(8,129)
––––––––
(870)

18,386
––––––––
17,516
––––––––

1997
Total
£’000s

331,236
(293,085)
––––––––
38,151
(32,218)
1,613
––––––––
7,546
––––––––

1998
£’000s

1997
£’000s

1,045
––––––––

1,613
––––––––

1998
£’000s

1,507
191
4,584
1,026
1,269
11
139
34

1997
£’000s

1,554
–
4,809
826
1,007
11
138
4

29

Notes to the Accounts
for the year ended 31 December 1998

4 Net interest receivable/(payable)

Interest receivable
Interest payable on bank loans and overdrafts
Interest payable on other loans

Add: Interest capitalised

5 Tax charge on profit on ordinary activities

Corporation tax payable at 31% (1997: 33%)
Under provision in prior years
Share of tax of joint venture

1998
£’000s

1,358
(394)
(18)
––––––––
946
300
––––––––
1,246
––––––––

1998
£’000s

1,773
273
–
––––––––
2,046
––––––––

1997
£’000s

789
(1,123)
–
––––––––
(334)
298
––––––––
(36)
––––––––

1997
£’000s

1,237
158
17
––––––––
1,412
––––––––

The  tax  charge  for  the  year  is  lower  than  the  standard  rate  due  to  the  availability  of  tax  losses  brought  forward  and  the
utilisation of advance corporation tax previously written off.

6 Dividends on equity and non-equity shares

Non-equity dividends on preference shares
Paid
Accrued

Equity dividends on ordinary shares
Interim paid
Final proposed

2.05p (1997: 1.67p)
4.45p (1997: 3.58p)

1998
£’000s

219
59
––––––––
278
––––––––

688
1,498
––––––––
2,186
––––––––

2,464
––––––––

1997
£’000s

219
59
––––––––
278
––––––––

559
1,201
––––––––
1,760
––––––––

2,038
––––––––

7 Profit of parent company

The Company has taken advantage of s230 of the Companies Act 1985 and consequently the profit and loss account of the
parent company is not presented as part of these accounts. The parent’s profit for the financial year amounted to £4,815,000
(1997: £6,643,000).

8 Earnings per ordinary share

The  calculation  of  the  earnings  per  share  is  based  on  the  weighted  average  number  of  33,575,000  ordinary  shares  in 
issue during the year (1997: 33,461,000) and on the profits for the year attributable to ordinary shareholders of £7,436,000
(1997: £5,482,000).

In calculating the diluted earnings per share, earnings are adjusted for the preference dividend of £278,000 (1997: £278,000)
making adjusted earnings of £7,714,000. The weighted average number of ordinary shares are adjusted for the dilutive effect
of the convertible preference shares by 1,974,000 (1997: 1,975,000) and share options by 999,000 (1997: 624,000) giving
an adjusted number of ordinary shares of 36,548,000 (1997: 36,060,000).

30

Notes to the Accounts
for the year ended 31 December 1998

9 Employees

The average number of people employed by the Group during the period was:

10 Staff costs

Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Pension costs

1998
No.

1997
No.

1,869
––––––––

1,237
––––––––

1998
£’000s

46,461
4,284
1,051
––––––––
51,796
––––––––

1997
£’000s

30,395
2,905
769
––––––––
34,069
––––––––

11 Directors’ remuneration

J C Morgan (Highest paid director)
A M Stoddart
J M Bishop
J J C Lovell
B J Moorhouse
A T Sloan*

Executive directors

Sir D P Hornby (Chairman)
G Gallacher
B Asher

Non executive directors

Totals

Salary
and fees
£’000s

Bonus
£’000s

Benefits
£’000s

Compensation
for loss of
office
£’000s

Pension
£’000s

1998
Totals
£’000s

1997
Totals
£’000s

140
130
130
105
41
–
–––––
546
–––––
36
20
17
–––––
73
–––––
619
–––––

105
98
98
77
–
–
–––––
378
–––––
–
–
–
–––––
–
–––––
378
–––––

16
18
13
13
6
–
–––––
66
–––––
–
–
–
–––––
–
–––––
66
–––––

14
13
13
11
4
–
–––––
55
–––––
–
–
–
–––––
–
–––––
55
–––––

–
–
–
–
180
–
–––––
180
–––––
–
–
–
–––––
–
–––––
180
–––––

275
259
254
206
231
–
–––––
1,225
–––––
36
20
17
–––––
73
–––––
1,298
–––––

207
188
178
176
172
73
–––––
994
–––––
36
20
–
–––––
56
–––––
1,050
–––––

The totals of directors’ remuneration shown above include fees of £73,000 (1997: £56,000). Pension contributions made on
behalf  of  the  five  executive  directors  are  made  to  money  purchase  pension  schemes.  Further  details  of  the  directors’
remuneration are contained in the Directors’ Report on pages 17 and 18.

* Includes £30,000 compensation for loss of office in 1997.

Long term incentive plan
A long term incentive plan has been established as explained in detail in the long term incentive plan section of the Directors’
Report on page 17. Conditional awards of shares which have been made are shown therein. An amount of £126,000 has
been accrued for potential future awards relating to 1998 which will be calculated based on the three year period ending 
31 December 2000.

31

Notes to the Accounts
for the year ended 31 December 1998

12 Intangible fixed assets

Group

Cost or valuation
At 1 January 1998
Additions

At 31 December 1998

Amortisation
At 1 January 1998
Provided in the year

At 31 December 1998

Net book value at 31 December 1998

Net book value at 31 December 1997

13 Tangible fixed assets

(a) Group

Cost or valuation
At 1 January 1998
Additions
Acquisition of subsidiary undertaking
Reclassification
Disposals
Disposal of subsidiary undertaking

At 31 December 1998

Depreciation
At 1 January 1998
Provided in the year
Acquisition of subsidiary undertaking
Disposals
Disposal of subsidiary undertaking

At 31 December 1998

Net book value at 31 December 1998

Net book value at 31 December 1997

Plant, machinery
& equipment
£’000s

5,563
1,565
305
(654)
(1,031)
(93)
––––––––
5,655
––––––––

2,867
1,141
211
(730)
(76)
––––––––
3,413
––––––––
2,242
––––––––
2,696
––––––––

Motor
vehicles
£’000s

1,687
111
134
–
(613)
(70)
––––––––
1,249
––––––––

1,322
163
119
(547)
(27)
––––––––
1,030
––––––––
219
––––––––
365
––––––––

Freehold
property
£’000s

12,023
170
–
–
(5,826)
–
––––––––
6,367
––––––––

131
46
–
–
–
––––––––
177
––––––––
6,190
––––––––
11,892
––––––––

Leasehold
property
£’000s

2,321
154
–
654
–
–
––––––––
3,129
––––––––

239
157
–
–
–
––––––––
396
––––––––
2,733
––––––––
2,082
––––––––

32

Goodwill
£’000s

–
4,161
––––––––
4,161
––––––––

–
191
––––––––
191
––––––––
3,970
––––––––
–
––––––––

Total
£’000s

21,594
2,000
439
–
(7,470)
(163)
––––––––
16,400
––––––––

4,559
1,507
330
(1,277)
(103)
––––––––
5,016
––––––––
11,384
––––––––
17,035
––––––––

Notes to the Accounts
for the year ended 31 December 1998

13 Tangible fixed assets (continued)

(b) Company

Cost or valuation
At 1 January 1998
Additions
Disposals

At 31 December 1998

Depreciation
At 1 January 1998
Provided in the year 
Disposals

At 31 December 1998

Net book value at 31 December 1998

Net book value at 31 December 1997

Plant, machinery
& equipment
£’000s

299
183
(314)
––––––––
168
––––––––

66
41
(46)
––––––––
61
––––––––
107
––––––––
233
––––––––

Freehold
property
£’000s

11,658
–
(5,826)
––––––––
5,832
––––––––

129
44
–
––––––––
173
––––––––
5,659
––––––––
11,529
––––––––

The net book value of land and buildings comprises:

Group

Investment properties
Freehold
Short leasehold

Other properties
Freehold
Short leasehold

1998
£’000s

3,072
1,466
––––––––
4,538
––––––––

3,118
1,267
––––––––
4,385
––––––––
8,923
––––––––

1997
£’000s

8,572
1,499
––––––––
10,071
––––––––

3,320
583
––––––––
3,903
––––––––
13,974
––––––––

Land and buildings at cost or valuation are stated:

Group

At valuation

1994
1997
1998
At cost

Comparable amounts determined according to
the historical cost convention:

Land and buildings

1998
£’000s

1,626
–
4,668
3,202 
––––––––
9,496
––––––––

1997
£’000s

1,973
10,134
–
2,237
––––––––
14,344
––––––––

Cost
1998
£’000s

Accumulated
depreciation
1998
£’000s

7,841
––––––––

881
––––––––

Leasehold
property
£’000s

1,888
–
–
––––––––
1,888
––––––––

113
38
–
––––––––
151
––––––––
1,737
––––––––
1,775
––––––––

1998
£’000s

2,767
1,466
––––––––
4,233
––––––––

2,892
271
––––––––
3,163
––––––––
7,396
––––––––

1998
£’000s

1,626
–
4,363
1,731
––––––––
7,720
––––––––

Net book
value
1998
£’000s

6,960
––––––––

Total
£’000s

13,845
183
(6,140)
––––––––
7,888
––––––––

308
123
(46)
––––––––
385
––––––––
7,503
––––––––
13,537
––––––––

Company

1997
£’000s

8,267
1,499
––––––––
9,766
––––––––

3,262
276
––––––––
3,538
––––––––
13,304
––––––––

Company

1997
£’000s

1,973
9,829
–
1,744
––––––––
13,546
––––––––

Net book
value
1997
£’000s

8,023
––––––––

The directors have revalued the Group’s investment properties on 31 December 1998 at open market value. They consider
that the carrying value is equivalent to current market value.

33

Notes to the Accounts
for the year ended 31 December 1998

14 Investments

(a) Group

At 1 January 1998
Additions
Share of results for the year
Share of revaluation reserve
Reclassification from provisions for liabilities and charges

At 31 December 1998

Investment in joint venture

Group share of gross assets
Group share of gross liabilities

Group shares of joint venture net assets

Group share of turnover

Investment
in joint
venture
£’000s

Own shares
at cost
£’000s

4
–
67
331
(218)
––––––––
184
––––––––

1998
£’000s

6,754
(6,570)
––––––––
184
––––––––
1,837
––––––––

500
190
–
–
–
––––––––
690
––––––––

1997
£’000s

3,646
(3,860)
––––––––
(214)
––––––––
219
––––––––

The  Group’s  investment  in  Primary  Medical  Property  Limited,  previously  classified  as  an  associated  undertaking,  has 
been  reclassified  as  a  joint  venture  in  accordance  with  Financial  Reporting  Standard  9  “Associates  and  joint  ventures”. 
The Group’s share of joint venture turnover and disclosure of gross assets and liabilities is shown by way of note due to their
immateriality in relation to corresponding amounts for the Group and because the term bank loans which form the majority
of  the  gross  liabilities  of  Primary  Medical  Property  Limited  is  non-recourse  to  Morgan  Sindall  plc.  The  principle  place  of
business of Primary Medical Property Limited is 77 Newman Street, London W1P 3LA.

Morgan Sindall plc’s involvement in the management of Primary Medical Property Limited is restricted to the appointment of
two  directors  under  the  terms  of  a  shareholder  agreement  under  which  certain  matters  may  only  be  undertaken  by  the
Company with the approval of all directors.

Own shares
The own shares at cost represent 400,000 Morgan Sindall plc ordinary shares held in trust in connection with the long term
incentive plan as detailed in the Directors’ Report. Based on the Company’s share price on 31 December 1998 of £2.045,
the market value of the shares was £818,000.

(b) Company

Cost at 1 January 1998
Additions
Disposals
Repaid during the year

Cost at 31 December 1998

Provisions at 1 January 1998
Disposals
(Release of provisions)/
provisions created in year

Provisions at 31 December 1998

Net book value at 31 December 1998

Net book value at 31 December 1997

Other
loans
£’000s

500
190
–
–
––––––––
690
––––––––
–
–

–
––––––––
–
––––––––
690
––––––––
500
––––––––

Subsidiary undertakings
Loans
Shares
£’000s
£’000s

29,070
6,696
(1,873)
–
––––––––
33,893
––––––––
1,993
(1,123)

(18)
––––––––
182
––––––––
33,041
––––––––
27,077
––––––––

4,814
–
–
(2,563)
––––––––
2,251
––––––––
480
–

200
––––––––
680
––––––––
1,571
––––––––
4,334
––––––––

Joint
venture
shares
£’000s

4
–
–
–
––––––––
4
––––––––
4
–

–
––––––––
4
––––––––
–
––––––––
–
––––––––

Total
£’000s

34,388
6,886
(1,873)
(2,563)
––––––––
36,838
––––––––
2,477
(1,123)

182
––––––––
1,536
––––––––
35,302
––––––––
31,911
––––––––

34

Notes to the Accounts
for the year ended 31 December 1998

15 Stocks

Development works and building land
Trading properties
Materials and equipment

Group

Company

1998
£’000s

4,364
2,628
163
––––––––
7,155
––––––––

1997
£’000s

3,728
2,628
108
––––––––
6,464
––––––––

1998
£’000s

4,364
2,628
–
––––––––
6,992
––––––––

1997
£’000s

3,353
2,628
–
––––––––
5,981
––––––––

Included within development works and building land is £177,000 (1997: £15,000) in respect of interest capitalised.

16 Debtors

Group

Company

Trade debtors
Amounts recoverable on contracts
Amounts owed by subsidiary undertakings
Amounts owed by joint venture
Corporation tax recoverable
Other debtors
Prepayments and accrued income

17 Creditors: amounts falling due within one year

Bank loans
Trade creditors
Amounts owed to subsidiary undertakings
Other creditors
Corporation tax
Other tax and social security
Accruals and deferred income
Dividend

1998
£’000s

31,591
33,826
–
40
–
1,369
1,002
––––––––
67,828
––––––––

1998
£’000s

–
32,271
–
1,988
1,669
2,896
56,034
1,557
––––––––
96,415
––––––––

1997
£’000s

23,810
29,709
–
74
–
736
608
––––––––
54,937
––––––––

1998
£’000s

219
–
2,452
40
200
614
130
––––––––
3,655
––––––––

1997
£’000s

165
–
710
74
328
622
27
––––––––
1,926
––––––––

Group

Company

1997
£’000s

876
27,092
–
2,705
886
2,387
45,262
1,260
––––––––
80,468
––––––––

1998
£’000s

–
74
11,543
167
–
185
2,636
1,557
––––––––
16,162
––––––––

1997
£’000s

876
49
7,551
1,181
–
63
1,844
1,260
––––––––
12,824
––––––––

18 Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year

Bank loans

Group

Company

1998
£’000s

1997
£’000s

1998
£’000s

1997
£’000s

–
––––––––

3,458
––––––––

–
––––––––

3,458
––––––––

The bank loans which were outstanding at 1 January 1998 and which were repayable in quarterly instalments between 1998
and 2006 were repaid during the year.

35

Notes to the Accounts
for the year ended 31 December 1998

19 Provisions for liabilities and charges

Group

Provisions for losses:
At 1 January 1998
Reclassified as investment
Released to profit and loss account
Share of joint venture losses
Provision for losses of subsidiary undertakings

At 31 December 1998

1998
£’000s

218
(218)
–
–
–
––––––––
–
––––––––

1997
£’000s

–
–
–
218
–
––––––––
218
––––––––

Company

1998
£’000s

1997
£’000s

173
–
(93)
–
–
––––––––
80
––––––––

616
–
(554)
–
111
––––––––
173
––––––––

The amounts of deferred taxation provided and not provided in the accounts are as follows:

Group

Capital allowances in excess of depreciation
Taxation loss relief and other timing differences

1998
£’000s

–
–
––––––––
–
––––––––

Provided

Not provided

1997
£’000s

–
–
––––––––
–
––––––––

1998
£’000s

235
(235)
––––––––
–
––––––––

1997
£’000s

–
–
––––––––
–
––––––––

Advance  corporation  tax  amounting  to  £154,000  (1997:  £502,000)  written  off  within  the  accounts  remains  available  to 
offset  against  future  taxable  profits.  In  addition  there  are  taxation  losses  to  carry  forward  of  approximately  £7  million 
(1997: £6 million).

20 Disposal of business

On 7 December 1998 the sale of a subsidiary company, Sotham Engineering Services Limited was completed for a cash
consideration  of  £35,000.  Deferred  consideration  of  up  to  £238,000  is  receivable  in  cash  over  a  four  year  period  on  the
achievement of certain performance criteria regarding contracts and profits. The total consideration would be in excess of
the net assets of the company at the date of sale.

The purchasers were the management team of Sotham Engineering Services Limited and included Mr P R Kerrison, one of
its  directors  and  accordingly  a  related  party  as  defined  in  The  Listing  Rules  of  the  London  Stock  Exchange.  This  note
complies with an undertaking given to the London Stock Exchange to include details of the transaction in these Accounts.

During the year until the date of disposal the business had a net operating cash outflow of £293,000 and spent £29,000 on
capital expenditure and financial investment.

36

Notes to the Accounts
for the year ended 31 December 1998

21 Acquisitions

John E. B. Wheatley Limited
On  4  February  1998  the  Company  acquired  the  entire  issued  share  capital  of  John  E.  B.  Wheatley  Limited  for  a  total
consideration of £365,000 in cash. The losses, after taxation, of John E. B. Wheatley Limited were as follows:

1 April 1997 to date of acquisition
Preceding financial year ending 31 March 1997

The following table analyses the book value of the major categories of assets and liabilities acquired:

Tangible fixed assets
Current assets
Creditors
Net cash balances

Net liabilities

Cost of acquisition including expenses

Goodwill

Book value
at date of
acquisition
£'000

Provisional
fair value
adjustments
£'000

109
5,344
(5,164)
(888)
––––––––
(599)
––––––––

–
–
(3,138)
–
––––––––
(3,138)
––––––––

£'000's
(1,399)
(47)

Fair value
of net 
assets
£'000

109
5,344
(8,302)
(888)
––––––––
(3,737)

(424)
––––––––
(4,161)
––––––––

The  acquisition  has  been  accounted  for  by  the  acquisition  method  of  accounting.  The  provisional  fair  value  adjustments
mainly relate to contract accruals following the assessment of contract profitability.

Ottervale Estates Limited
On 14 July 1998 the Company acquired the remaining 14.3% share of the issued share capital of its subsidiary undertaking,
Ottervale Estates Limited for a consideration of 50,000 ordinary shares of Morgan Sindall plc which had a book and fair value
on the date of acquisition of £124,250. 

Cash flow
During the year, acquisitions contributed £120,000 to the Group's net operating cash flows, paid £1,000 in respect of net
returns on investment and servicing of finance and received £113,000 from investing activities.

22 Financial commitments

Capital expenditure
Authorised and contracted

Group

Company

1998
£’000s

1997
£’000s

1998
£’000s

1997
£’000s

78
––––––––

104
––––––––

–
––––––––

43
––––––––

37

Notes to the Accounts
for the year ended 31 December 1998

23 Called up share capital

Authorised

Ordinary shares of 5p each
5.625% Convertible cumulative redeemable
preference shares of £1 each

Issued and fully paid
Ordinary shares of 5p each
5.625% Convertible cumulative redeemable
preference shares of £1 each

1998

1997

No. ’000s

£’000s

No. ’000s

42,960

2,148

42,960

5,000
––––––––
47,960
––––––––

5,000
––––––––
7,148
––––––––

5,000
––––––––
47,960
––––––––

£’000s

2,148

5,000
––––––––
7,148
––––––––

33,661

1,684

33,519

1,678

4,935
––––––––
38,596
––––––––

4,935
––––––––
6,619
––––––––

4,938
––––––––
38,457
––––––––

4,938
––––––––
6,616
––––––––

Ordinary shares
The ordinary shares of 5p each of the Company issued during the year are shown below. Details of the share option schemes
referred to are given later in this note.

1.

2. 

91,550 ordinary shares in respect of options exercised under the Company's 1988 Scheme (referred to below) for total
consideration of £79,000.

1,300 ordinary shares in respect of conversion rights attached to 3,250 convertible preference shares exercised as at
30 June 1998.

3.

50,000 ordinary shares in respect of the acquisition of shares in Ottervale Estates Limited as described in Note 21.

Preference shares
The convertible preference shares are convertible at the option of the holder on 30 June in each of the years 1991 to 2003
inclusive  on  the  basis  of  40  ordinary  shares  for  every  100  convertible  preference  shares.  After  conversion  of  75%  of  the
convertible  preference  shares  the  Company  has  the  right  to  require  the  conversion  of  the  outstanding  balance.  The
convertible preference shares are redeemable at par at the Company's option after the last date of conversion in 2003 and
are  finally  redeemable  on  30  June  2005.  There  is  no  premium  payable  on  a  return  of  capital  on  a  winding  up  and  the
convertible preference shares do not entitle the holders to any participation in the profits or assets of the Company beyond
their preference dividend entitlement.

Options
The company has two share option schemes. The first scheme ('the 1988 Scheme') was introduced on 21 January 1988
and the second scheme ('the 1995 Scheme') received approval on 24 May 1995.

Options granted under the 1998 Scheme are exercisable between three and ten years from the date of grant and under the
1995 Scheme are exercisable between five and seven years from the date of grant. 

The period for the granting of options under the 1988 Scheme expired in January 1998. As at 31 December 1998 there
remain 579,350 options outstanding under that Scheme exercisable at prices between £0.73 and £1.71.

At the same date there were 1,734,300 options outstanding under the 1995 Scheme exercisable at prices between £0.73
and £2.01.

No options have been granted to any present members of the Morgan Sindall plc Board.

24 Contingent liabilities

Group bank accounts are supported by cross-guarantees given by the Company and floating and fixed charges on certain
Group properties. Performance bond facilities are supported by cross-guarantees given by the Company and participating
trading companies in the Group. The overdraft facility of the joint venture is supported by a Group guarantee.

38

Notes to the Accounts
for the year ended 31 December 1998

25 Pensions

Defined contribution and hybrid schemes
The Morgan Sindall Retirement Benefits Plan was established on 31 May 1995 and is a defined contributions arrangement
which is now available to all permanent salaried staff in all Group companies. The Plan includes some defined benefit liabilities
and transfers of funds representing the accrued benefit rights of former active and deferred members of pension plans of
companies which are part of the Group as it now stands.

Subject  as  provided  below,  pension  costs  for  the  Plan  and  for  other  small  defined  contributions  schemes  in  the  Group
represent the employer’s contributions actually paid in the year together with employer’s contributions to the personal pension
plans of individuals, where applicable.

The latest actuarial valuation was dated 1 June 1998 and was prepared using the assumptions of rate of investment return
of  6.5%  per  annum,  rate  of  earnings  escalation;  5.5%  per  annum  and  rate  of  inflation  of  4.5%  per  annum.  The  ongoing
liabilities of the Plan were assessed using the attained age method whereas the assets were taken at realisable market value.
The defined benefit liabilities are fully funded. The actuarial valuation referred to shows that on an ongoing basis, the value of
the assets represented 137% of the value of these liabilities. The actuarial valuation also showed that the realisable market
value of the Plan’s assets is in excess of its minimum liabilities when assessed on the Minimum Funding Requirement basis 
(as defined in the Pensions Act 1995).

Accordingly, on the recommendation of the Plan actuary, certain employers’ contributions during the year have been funded
using the Unallocated Reserve of the Plan assets and in these circumstances no charge to the Profit and Loss Account of
the employer is recorded. The Plan actuary has recommended that this practice should continue to apply for the remainder
of the current year. The contributions paid by the Group for the year amounted to £686,000.

26 Reconciliation of operating profit to net cash inflow from operating activities

Operating profit
Depreciation of tangible fixed assets
Amortisation of goodwill
Profit on disposal of business
Profit on sale of fixed assets
(Increase)/decrease in stocks and work in progress
(Increase)/decrease in debtors
Increase in creditors

Net cash inflow from operating activities

27 Reconciliation and analysis of net cash flow to movement in net cash
Bank loans
due after
more than
one year
£’000s

Bank loans
due within
one year
£’000s

Cash at
bank and
in hand
£’000s

At 1 January 1998
Cash inflow
Cash outflow from financing

At 31 December 1998

22,720
5,666
–
––––––––
28,386
––––––––

(876)
–
876
––––––––
–
––––––––

(3,458)
–
3,458
––––––––
–
––––––––

1998
£’000s

8,447
1,507
191
(40)
(494)
(285)
(8,444)
8,394
––––––––
9,276
––––––––

1998
Net
cash
£’000s

18,386
5,666
4,334
––––––––
28,386
––––––––

1997
£’000s

7,546
1,554
–
–
(671)
37
704
2,414
––––––––
11,584
––––––––

1997
Net
cash
£’000s

9,296
7.413
1,677
––––––––
18,386
––––––––

39

Notes to the Accounts
for the year ended 31 December 1998

28 Revaluation reserve

Group

Company

Investment property revaluation reserve
Other property revaluation reserve

29 Operating lease commitments

1998
£’000s

2,069
551
––––––––
2,620
––––––––

1997
£’000s

6,101
220
––––––––
6,321
––––––––

1998
£’000s

2,069
220
––––––––
2,289
––––––––

1997
£’000s

6,101
220
––––––––
6,321
––––––––

At  31  December  1998  the  Group  was  committed  to  making  the  following  payments  during  the  next  year  in  respect  of 
non-cancellable operating leases

Leases which expire:

Within one year
Within two to five years
After five years

Land and
buildings
£’000s

92
437
764
––––––––
1,293
––––––––

Other
£’000s

344
1,335
–
––––––––
1,679
––––––––

30 Additional information on subsidiary undertakings and joint venture

The Company acts as a holding company for the Group and has the following principal subsidiary undertakings and joint
venture which affected the Group's results or net assets.

Subsidiary undertakings
*Morgan Lovell London Limited
*Morgan Lovell Regions Limited 
*Overbury plc 
Sindall Limited (formerly Sindall Construction Limited)
Sindall Maintenance Limited
*Sindall Norwich Limited
Barnes & Elliott Limited
T. J. Braybon & Son Limited
Hinkins & Frewin Limited
Stansell Limited 
*Stansell QVC Limited
The Snape Group Limited
*Snape Limited 
Robert R Roberts (Leeds) Limited
Wheatley Construction Limited 

(formerly John E. B. Wheatley Limited)

Joint venture
Primary Medical Property Limited (50%)

Activity
Office design, fitting out and refurbishment specialists
Office design, fitting out and refurbishment specialists
Fitting out and refurbishment contractor
Construction
Construction
Construction
Construction
Construction
Construction
Construction
Construction
Intermediate holding company
Construction
Construction
Construction

Development and investment of medical properties

All  subsidiary  undertakings  are  wholly  owned  unless  shown  otherwise  and  with  the  exception  of  companies  marked  *  all
shareholdings are in the name of Morgan Sindall plc. With the exception of Stansell QVC Limited, registered and operating
in Jersey, all undertakings are registered in England and England is the principal place of business.

40

Notes to the Accounts
for the year ended 31 December 1998

31 Directors’ interests

According  to  the  register  maintained  as  required  by  the  Companies  Act  1985,  the  interests  of  the  directors  in  office  at
31 December 1998 and 1 January 1998 (or the date of appointment if later) were as follows:

Sir D P Hornby
J C Morgan
J M Bishop
J J C Lovell
A M Stoddart
G Gallacher
B H Asher

5p Ordinary
Beneficial

31.12.98
5,452
6,206,926
20,000
6,183,706
5,000
–
–

1.1.98
5,452
6,186,926
20,000
6,183,706
5,000
–
–

No director had any non beneficial interest in the ordinary shares or any interest in the preference shares of the Company.
There have been no changes in the interests of the directors between the year end and 16 February 1999. No director had
any material interest in any contract with the Company.

41

Notice of Annual General Meeting
for the year ended 31 December 1998

Notice  is  hereby  given that  the  forty-second  Annual  General  Meeting  of  the  Company  will  be  held  in  the 

Drawing Room of The Armourers’ Hall, 81 Coleman Street, London, EC2R 5BJ at 12 noon on Tuesday, 13 April 1999 for the

following purposes:

Ordinary business

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

To receive the Reports of the Directors and the Auditors and the Accounts for the year ended 31 December 1998.

To declare a final dividend of 4.45 pence per Ordinary Share.

To re-elect Sir D P Hornby a Director.

To re-elect Mr A M Stoddart a Director

To re-appoint Deloitte & Touche as Auditors.

To authorise the Directors to fix the Auditors remuneration.

Special business

To consider and if thought fit pass the following resolutions of which resolution 7 will be proposed as an Ordinary Resolution

and resolution 8 will be proposed as a Special Resolution.

7.

That the Directors be and are hereby generally and unconditionally authorised in accordance with section 80 of the

Companies Act 1985 (‘the Act’) to exercise all of the powers of the Company to allot relevant securities (within the

meaning of that section) of the Company up to an aggregate amount of £464,927.55 such authority (unless previously

revoked or varied) to expire on the earlier of the conclusion of the Company’s next Annual General Meeting and fifteen

months from the date of the passing of this resolution save that the Company may make offers or agreements which

would or might require relevant securities to be allotted after such expiry and the Directors may allot relevant securities

in pursuance of such offers or agreements as if the authority conferred hereby had not expired.

8.

That,  subject  to  the  passing  of  the  previous  resolution,  the  Directors  be  and  they  are  hereby  authorised  and

empowered pursuant to section 95 of the Act to allot equity securities (as defined in section 94 of the Act) for cash

pursuant to the authority given in the previous resolution as if section 89(1) of the Act did not apply to such allotment,

provided that such power be limited to:

i) 

the allotment of equity securities which are offered to all the holders of equity securities of the Company (at a

date  specified  by  the  Directors)  where  the  equity  securities  respectively  attributable  to  the  interests  of  such

holders are as nearly as practicable in proportion to the respective number of equity securities held by them,

but subject to such exclusions and other arrangements as the Directors may deem necessary or expedient in

relation to fractional entitlements and any legal or practical problems under any laws, or requirements of any

regulatory body or stock exchange in any territory or otherwise; and

42

Notice of Annual General Meeting
for the year ended 31 December 1998

ii)

the allotment (otherwise than pursuant to sub-paragraphs i) above and iii) below) of equity securities up to an

aggregate nominal amount of £84,153.62; and

iii)

the allotment of equity securities up to a total nominal amount of £98,709.20 in connection with the satisfaction

of conversion rights attached to the 5.625% Convertible Cumulative Redeemable Preference Shares of £1 each

currently in issue

and this power shall expire on the earlier of the conclusion of the Company’s next Annual General Meeting and

fifteen months from the date of the passing of this resolution save that the Company may make an offer or enter

into an agreement before the expiry of that date which would or might require equity securities to be allotted

after  that  date  and  the  Directors  may  allot  equity  securities  in  pursuance  of  such  an  offer  as  if  the  power

conferred hereby had not expired.

By order of the Board

W R Johnston

Company Secretary

16 February 1999

Notes:

Registered Office

77 Newman Street

London

W1P 3LA

1.

2.

3.

4.

5. 

6. 

7. 

A member entitled to attend and vote at this meeting is entitled to appoint one or more proxies to attend and vote on
a poll in his place. A proxy need not also be a member of the Company. A form of proxy accompanies this notice.

In the case of joint holders the vote of the senior who tenders a vote, whether in person or by proxy, will be accepted
to the exclusion of the votes of any other joint holders. For these purposes, seniority shall be determined by the order
in which the names stand in the register of members in respect of the joint holding.

In the case of a corporation the form of proxy must be executed under its common seal or signed on its behalf by a
duly authorised attorney or a duly authorised officer of the corporation.

To be effective, the form of proxy, together with any power of attorney or other authority under which it is executed or
a notarially certified copy thereof must be sent to Connaught St Michaels Limited, PO Box 30 Victoria Street, Luton,
Bedfordshire, LU1 2PZ so as to arrive no later than 12 noon on 11 April 1999.

Short biographical details of the directors seeking re-election are shown on pages 14 and 15.

Service contracts of Directors will be available for inspection at 77 Newman Street, London, W1P 3LA during usual
business hours on any business day from the date of this notice until the date of the meeting and for 15 minutes prior
to the meeting at The Armourers’ Hall, 81 Coleman Street, London, EC2R 5BJ.

The Company, pursuant to regulation 34 of The Uncertificated Securities Regulations 1995, specifies that only those
ordinary  shareholders  registered  in  the  register  of  members  of  the  Company  48  hours  before  the  meeting  shall  be
entitled  to  attend  or  vote  at  the  meeting  in  respect  of  the  number  of  shares  registered  in  their  name  at  that  time.
Changes to entries on the relevant register of securities after that time will be disregarded in determining the rights of
any person to attend or vote at the meeting.

43

Notice of Annual General Meeting
for the year ended 31 December 1998

Notes: (continued)

8. 

Resolution 7

When resolution 7 in the notice of the Annual General Meeting is passed, the Board will have general and unconditional

authority  to  allot  9,298,551  Ordinary  Shares,  which  authority  will  expire  fifteen  months  from  the  date  on  which  this

resolution  is  passed  or,  if  earlier,  at  the  conclusion  of  the  next  Annual  General  Meeting.  4,288,334  authorised  but

unissued Ordinary Shares will be reserved in respect of share options granted under the two Share Option Schemes

which  members  have  approved  and  to  provide  for  the  conversion  of  Preference  Shares.  Accordingly,  following  the

passing  of  this  resolution  5,010,217  Ordinary  Shares,  representing  approximately  15  per  cent  of  the  issued  share

capital of the Company, will remain authorised, unissued and unreserved.

9. 

Resolution 8

In addition to the above, on the passing of resolution 8, the Board will have authority to allot equity securities up to an

aggregate  value  of  £84,153.62,  representing  approximately  5  per  cent  of  the  issued  Ordinary  Share  capital  of  the

Company for cash otherwise than pro-rata to existing shareholders, which authority will expire fifteen months from the

date  on  which  the  resolution  is  passed  or,  if  earlier,  at  the  conclusion  of  the  next  Annual  General  Meeting  of  the

Company. The Board will also have authority to allot equity securities in order to satisfy the conversion rights attaching

to  the  Preference  Shares.  However,  currently  there  is  no  intention  to  issue  any  further  share  capital  otherwise  than

pursuant to the exercise of conversion rights in respect of the Preference Shares in issue and in the exercise of any

options under the two Share Option Schemes.

Private Shareholders

For ease of reference paragraph C.2 of the Principles of Good Governance as set out in Section 1 of the Combined Code is

reproduced below.

C.2 Constructive Use of the AGM

Principle
Boards should use the AGM to communicate with private investors and encourage their participation.

Code Provisions
C.2.1 Companies should count all proxy votes and, except where a poll is called, should indicate the level of proxies

lodged on each resolution, and the balance for and against the resolution, after it has been dealt with on a

show of hands.

C.2.2 Companies  should  propose  a  separate  resolution  at  the  AGM  on  each  substantially  separate  issue,  and

should in particular propose a resolution at the AGM relating to the report and accounts.

C.2.3

The  chairman  of  the  board  should  arrange  for  the  chairmen  of  the  audit,  remuneration  and  nomination

committees to be available to answer questions at the AGM.

C.2.4 Companies should arrange for the Notice of the AGM and related papers to be sent to shareholders at least

20 working days before the meeting.

The  Board  would  welcome  the  views  of  private  investors  regarding  any  change  or  addition  which  would  make  the

proceedings of the Annual General Meeting more meaningful to them.

44