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MRC Global

mrc · ASX Energy
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Employees 51-200
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FY2009 Annual Report · MRC Global
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  MINERAL COMMODITIES LIMITED 

ABN 39 008 478 653 

ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT 

31 DECEMBER 2009 

For personal use only    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Report for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Corporate Directory 

Directors 

Joseph Anthony Caruso   - Non-Executive Chairman 
Mark Victor Caruso           - Non-Executive Director 
Peter Torre                       - Non Executive Director 

Company Secretary  

Peter Torre 

Registered Office 

Solicitors 

Auditors 

Share Registry 

Unit 15, Level 1 
51-53 Kewdale Road 
Welshpool,   
Western Australia  6106 
Telephone: 
Facsimile: 
Email: 
Website: 

(61 8)  9353 4890 
(61 8)  9353 4894 
info@mncom.com.au 
 www.mncom.com.au 

Steinepreis Paganin 
Level 4, Next Building 
16 Milligan Street 
Perth WA 6000 

BDO Audit  (WA) Pty Ltd 
38 Station St 
Subiaco, Western Australia 6008 

Advanced Share Registry Ltd 
150 Stirling Highway 
Nedlands, Western Australia 6009 
(61 8)  9389 8033 
Telephone: 
(61 8)  9389 7871 
Facsimile: 

Stock Exchange Listing 

The Company is Listed on the Australian Stock  
Exchange Limited under ASX Code - MRC 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Report for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Contents 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 

STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION 

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT  

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

ADDITIONAL SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

2 

11 

12 

13 

14 

16 

46 

47 

48 

50 

54 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Directors Report 
The Directors present their report together with the financial report of Mineral Commodities Limited (“the Company”) and its 
controlled entities (the “Group”) for the year ended 31 December 2009. 

DIRECTORS 

The Directors of the Company in office during or since the end of the financial year are: 

.  Mr Joseph A Caruso – Non Executive Chairman 
.  Mr Mark V Caruso – Non Executive Director 
.  Gregory Hugh Steemson – Managing Director 

Directors have been in office since the start of the financial year to the date of this report. 

DIRECTORS’ INFORMATION 

Joseph Anthony Caruso (64 Years of Age) 
Non-Executive Chairman 

Mr  Caruso  is  a  Director  of  Zurich  Bay  Holdings  Pty  Ltd  and  Construction  Manager  of  Simto  Australia  Pty  Ltd,  both  of  which  are 
involved in mining, earthmoving and civil engineering construction earthworks.  Mr Caruso has considerable experience in managing 
and administration of engineering, mining, raw materials production operations, earthmoving and related infrastructure utilities services 
resource contracts.  Mr Caruso has been a director of Mineral Commodities Limited since September 2000. 

Mark Victor Caruso (48 Years of Age) 
Managing Director 

Mr Caruso is a Director of Zurich Bay Holdings Pty Ltd and Simto Australia Pty Ltd, both of which are involved in mining, earthmoving 
and civil engineering construction earthworks. Mr Caruso has been a director of Mineral Commodities Limited since September 2000. 
He  is  also  a  Director  of  Allied  Gold  Limited.  Former  directorships  of  public  listed  companies  in  the  last  3  years  are  CI  Resources 
Limited from October 2003 to May 2007. 

Gregory Hugh Steemson (56 Years of Age) 
Non Executive Director 

Mr Steemson is a qualified Geologist and Geophysicist with an extensive background in exploration, development and management of 
mining projects. Mr Steemson has been a Director of the Company since April 2001. Mr Steemson is also a Director of Allied Gold 
Limited.  Former  directorships  of  public  listed  companies  in  the  last  3  years  include  Sandfire  Resources  Limited  from  June  2003  to 
August 2007 and Carbine Resources Limited from December 2008 to March 2010. 

Due  to  the  size  of  the  Company,  all  directors  consider  matters  which  would  normally  be  dealt  with  by  Audit  and  Remuneration 
Committees. 

COMPANY SECRETARY 

Peter Torre CA, ACIS, MAICD 
Mr  Torre  was  appointed  Company  Secretary  of  Mineral  Commodities  Limited  in  July  2006.  He  is  a  Chartered  Accountant  and  a 
Chartered  Secretary.  He  was  previously  a  partner  of  an  internationally  affiliated  firm  of  Chartered  Accountants.  Mr  Torre  is  the 
Company Secretary of several ASX listed companies and is a Director of ORT Limited. 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 

The  principal  activity  of  the  Group  during  the  year  was  undertaking  procedures  for  the  development  of  mineral  sands  projects  and 
investigations  into  other  mineral  resources.    This  has  mainly  involved  the  evaluation  of  the  Xolobeni  Mineral  Sands  Project  in  the 
Eastern Cape Province of South Africa and the Tormin Mineral Sands Project in the Western Cape Province of South Africa. 

There were no significant changes in the nature of activities of the Group during the year. 

- 2 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Directors Report (continued) 

CONSOLIDATED RESULTS 

The loss of the group after income tax and non-controlling interests was $642,991 (2008: Loss of $1,515,661). 

DIVIDENDS 

No dividends have been paid, declared or recommended for payment, in respect of the current financial year. 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS AND FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS 

Highlights of the Company’s operations for the period under review are as follows: 

South African Projects 

Xolobeni Mineral Sands Project 

In March 2007, Mineral Commodities Limited’s (“MRC’s”) majority owned South African subsidiary Transworld Energy and Minerals 
Resources SA Pty Ltd (“TEM”) lodged the Mining Right Application for the Xolobeni Project with the Department of Minerals and Energy 
(“DME”). 

On 4 August 2008 MRC announced that it had received notification from the DME that the Mining Right for the Kwanyana block within 
the Xolobeni Project area would be granted. The remaining blocks (Sikombe, Mnyameni and Mpahlane) would then be held under a 
Prospecting Right valid to 2010 which could be extended until applications are made to convert each block into a Mining Right. 

The Kwanyana block represents approximately 30% of the mining area and contains around 46% of the total insitu ilmenite resource.  

However, in September 2008, the Company was advised that, on behalf of the AmaDiba Crisis Committee (“ACC”) and its members, the 
Grahamstown  office  of  the  Legal  Resources  Centre  filed  a  Notice  of  Appeal  (“the  Appeal”)  with  the  Minister  of  the  DME.  The  ACC 
requested the Minister to suspend and then appeal the decision to grant the Mining Right.  

MRC believes that due to the importance of the Xolobeni Project to the area, the Minister will continue to support the issuing of the 
Xolobeni Mining Right, however, the issue date has been deferred pending the outcome of the Appeal.   The Company has therefore 
taken steps to minimise expenditure on the project pending a resolution of the Appeal. 

Tormin Mineral Sands Project 

The Tormin Mineral Sands Project is located on the west coast of South Africa, approximately 400km north of Cape Town. The main 
minerals of interest are zircon and rutile which are contained in a high grade beach placer deposit north of the Oliphants River outfall. 
Previous studies have demonstrated that the Tormin Project can produce an enriched non-magnetic saleable concentrate containing 
predominately  zircon  and  rutile.  The  base  case  production  model  consists  of  an  annual  production  of  30,000  to  40,000  tonnes  of 
concentrates grading up to 80% zircon and 10% rutile.  

As  announced  on  the  24th  of  June  2009,  the  Company  commissioned  K’Enyuka,  a  South  African  engineering  firm,  to  undertake  a 
Definitive Feasibility Study for the Project. The results of the study have been incorporated in a financial model developed on behalf of 
the Company by MSP Engineering Pty Ltd, a Perth based resource consultancy firm specialising in industrial minerals.  

The Base Case investigated by K’Enyuka is based on hydraulic mining of the beach deposits and hydraulically transferring the sand 
from the beach to a stockpile ahead of a primary gravity circuit. Mining operations are to be conducted on a day shift basis only and 
surplus mining and stockpile capacity has been incorporated to accommodate for tidal and adverse weather events.  

The primary spiral plant is designed for a nominal throughput capacity of 1.6 Mtpa and comprises a primary spiral circuit for removal of 
silica and light heavies followed by a wet high intensity magnetic separation (WHIMS) circuit for removal of magnetic minerals including 
ilmenite and garnet which are subsequently hydraulically transferred back to the beach for deposition as tailings with the silica fraction.  

The resultant non-magnetic concentrates, rich in zircon and rutile, are exported as a combined concentrate.  

- 3 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Directors Report (continued) 

The salient results of the K’Enyuka study were released in the quarterly reports lodged during the period. During the course of the study 
there was a number of value adding opportunities identified which have been modelled at desktop level by MSP as part of trade off and 
optimisation studies.  

The trade off and optimisation studies considered the following two primary opportunities being an optimisation of the Base Case and a 
beach concentrator model. Both of these options showed favourable economics. The Project also has substantial garnet resources. The 
plant design allowed for the extraction of the +200 micron fraction garnet but this aspect was not included in the operating costs  and the 
operating synergies arising. 

The  Company  is  currently  in  discussions  with  potential  investors  and  its  existing  Black  Empowerment  Partner  to  determine  the 
economics of an upfront divestment of this Project versus the risk/reward to the Company of its development. 

Investment in Africa Uranium Limited 

As advised during the period, MRC elected to not proceed to stage 2 funding of Africa Uranium’s (“AUL”) exploration activities in Africa. 
During the period, MRC was issued with a further 10% interest in AUL as compensation for the exploration undertaken by MRC during 
the stage 1 funding.  

During the period, Cape Lambert Resources Limited obtained a 10% beneficial interest in AUL and in late 2009 undertook two drilling 
programmes on AUL’s Hoasib Project. In its ASX release on 20 January 2009, Cape Lambert Resources Limited advised that the 
results from the programmes were promising and in line with expectations. 

In March 2010, Oklo Uranium Limited announced that it had entered into a transaction with Africa Uranium Limited to acquire its 70% 
interest in the Hoasib project for an estimated value of approximately $20 million. 

Investment in Petro Ventures International Limited 

The Company holds a 9.31% interest in Petro Ventures International Limited (“Petro Ventures”). Petro Ventures has interests in two 
project areas which are located in offshore Romania and onshore Hungary. Petro Ventures’ working interest in the projects is 20% and 
10% respectively. 

Petro Ventures and its partners continue to develop these projects. Based on results to date, the Romanian project is likely to be 
commercial. The project in Hungary is in the early stages of exploration. 

Investment in Allied Gold Limited (ASX listed: ALD) 

MRC currently holds approximately 9.5 million shares of ALD’s issued fully paid ordinary shares.   

Allied Gold undertook a significant level of corporate activity during the second half of the year with the successful takeover of Australian 
Solomons Gold Limited, the listing of its securities on the Toronto Stock Exchange and the completion of a $150 million capital raising to 
undertake the expansion initiatives at its Simberi Oxide Project and the Development of the Gold Ridge Project in the Solomon Islands.  

During the period, the Company divested certain parcels of shares held in Allied in order to assist with working capital funding.  

FINANCIAL POSITION  

The net assets of the group have decreased by $1,495,460 from $21,339,716 at 31 December 2008 to $19,844,256 at 31 December 
2009.   

FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS, PROSPECTS AND BUSINESS STRATEGIES 

The  company  will  continue  the  process  of  development  of  both  the  Tormin  and  Xolobeni  projects  in  South  Africa.  The  Board  will 
continue to review other projects and opportunities in the interest of increasing shareholder value. 

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS 

The  Directors  have  considered  compliance  with  the  National  Greenhouse  and  Energy  Reporting  Act  2007  which  requires  entities  to 
report annual greenhouse gas emissions and energy use in Australia. For the first measurement period the directors have assessed that 
there are no current reporting requirements, but may be required to do so in the future. 

- 4 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Directors Report (continued) 

In the course of its normal mining and exploration activities, the Company adheres to environmental regulations imposed upon it by the 
relevant regulatory authorities, particularly those regulations relating to ground disturbance and the protection of rare and endangered 
flora and fauna.   

SCHEDULE OF MINING TENEMENTS 

Mining tenements currently held by the economic entity are: 

Area 

Entity holding the interest 

% Held 

Title 

Status 

Xolobeni – South Africa 

Transworld Energy &  
Minerals Resources 

100 

New order Prospecting Right 
and Mining Right over Kwinyana 
Block 

Granted – subject 
to appeal 

Tormin – South Africa 

Mineral Sands Resources 

100 

Mining Right 

Granted 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN STATE OF AFFAIRS AND LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS 

The following significant changes in the state of affairs of the Consolidated Entity occurred during the year: 

OPTIONS 

• 

In July 2009, 57,357,208 listed options to acquire shares at 20cents with an expiry date of 31 December 2012 were issued under 
the terms of a non-renounceable entitlement at an issue price of $0.005 per option to raise $286,786 excluding costs. 

•         2,250,000 unlisted options over ordinary shares were not exercised and expired during 2009.  

Options do not entitle the holder to receive a dividend paid to ordinary shareholders.  

New issues of options and options exercised in the period are as follows: 

Listed options 

No of Options 

Exercise Price 

Expiry date 

Opening Balance 31 December 2008 

 -  Options issued 

 -  Options Exercised 

- 

57,357,208 

- 

- 

20 cents 

- 

31 December 2012 

Balance at 31 December 2009 

57,357,208 

- 

- 

Unlisted Options 

No of Options 

Exercise Price 

Expiry date 

Opening Balance 31 December 2008 

2,250,000 

 -  Options Exercised 

 -  Options Lapsed 

Balance at 31 December 2009 

- 

(2,250,000) 

- 

Various 

- 

Various 

- 

Various 

- 

Various 

- 

- 5 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Directors Report (continued) 

DIRECTORS’ SHAREHOLDING INTERESTS 

The relevant interest of each director in the share capital of the Company, shown in the Register of Directors’ Shareholding at the date 
of the Directors’ Report is: 
2009 

Ordinary Shares 

Balance at 
1 January ‘09 

Received as 
Remuneration 

Options 
Exercised 

Net change 
other 

Balance 
31 Dec ‘09 

Mark Caruso -Indirect 
      - Direct 

Joseph Caruso 
Greg Steemson 

18,450,988 
12,627 
18,450,988 
1,510,000 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

600,000 
- 
600,000 
- 

19,050,988 
12,627 
19,050,988 
1,510,000 

J A Caruso and M V Caruso are both directors of and have a relevant interest in Zurich Bay Holdings Pty Ltd, which holds 19,050,988 
shares in the Company. 

2009 

Listed Options 

Balance at 
1 January '09 

Granted as 
Remuneration 

Options 
Exercised 

Options 
Lapsed 

Mark Caruso 

Joseph Caruso 

Greg Steemson 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Net change 
other 
7,380,396 

Balance at 
31 Dec '09 

7,380,396 

7,380,396 

7,380,396 

604,000 

604,000 

MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS 

The number of directors meetings and number of meetings attended by each of the directors of the Company during the financial year 
are: 

J A Caruso 

M V Caruso 

G H Steemson 

Meetings Held 

Meetings Attended 

3 

3 

3 

3 

3 

3 

Other matters of board business have been resolved by circular resolutions of directors, which are a record of decisions made at a 
number of informal meetings of the directors held to control, implement and monitor the Company’s activities throughout the year. 

- 6 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Directors Report (continued) 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) 

The remuneration report is set out under the following main headings: 

A.  Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
B.  Details of remuneration 
C.  Service Agreements 
D.  Share-based compensation 
E.  Additional Information 

The information provided in this remuneration report has been audited as required by section 308(3C) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

A.  Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration  

In  order  to  retain  and  attract  executives  of  sufficient  calibre  to  facilitate  the  efficient  and  effective  management  of  the  Company’s 
operations,  the  board  reviews  the  remuneration  packages  of  all  directors  and  executive  officers  on  an  annual  basis  and  makes 
recommendations.  Remuneration packages are reviewed with due regard to performance and other relevant factors.  

Remuneration packages may contain the following key elements: 

(a) 
(b) 
(c) 

Directors Fees; 
Salary & Consultancy; and 
Benefits – including provision of motor vehicle, superannuation. 

Fees payable to non-executive directors reflect the demands which are made on, and the responsibilities of the directors.  The Board 
reviews non-executive directors’ fees and payments annually. 

Executives are offered a competitive base pay that consists of fixed components. Base pay for senior executives is reviewed annually to 
ensure the executives pay is competitive with the market. Total Base Pay can be structured as a total employment package which may 
be delivered as a combination of cash and prescribed non-financial benefits at the executives’ discretion. 

There  were  no  short  or  medium  term  cash  incentives  provided  to  any  executives  of  the  company  during  the  financial  year.  Short  or 
medium term cash incentives are not incorporated into any executives salary packages at the time of this report. 

The directors are not required to hold any shares in the company under the constitution of the company; however, to align directors’ 
interests with shareholders interests the directors are encouraged to hold shares in the company. 

Remuneration is not directly related to company performance or key performance indicators. 

The board has no separate remuneration committee due to the size of the company. The directors perform the role of a remuneration 
committee as disclosed in the Corporate Governance statement. 

B.  Details of Remuneration 

The  key  management  personnel  of  Mineral  Commodities  Ltd  Group  are  the  directors  of  Mineral  Commodities  Ltd  and  the  Company 
Secretary  Mr  Peter  Torre  who  reported  directly  to  the  Managing  Director.    The  amounts  disclosed  are  therefore  applicable  for  both 
Mineral Commodities Limited and the Mineral Commodities Limited Group. 

Details  of  the  remuneration  of  directors  and  the  key  management  personnel  (as  defined  in  AASB  124  Related  Party  Disclosures)  of 
Mineral Commodities Limited and the Mineral Commodities Limited Group are set out in the following tables. 

There are no long term benefits amounts due to Directors and key management personnel. 

- 7 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Directors Report (continued) 

Short-term 
benefits 

Post 
employment 
benefits 

Share-
based 
payments 

Percentage 
performance 
based 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Totals $ 

Non Executive Directors 

Joe Caruso 

Mark Caruso 

Sub-total non executive 
directors 
Executive Directors 

Greg Steemson 

Other Key Management 
Personnel 
Peter Torre 

Total Key management 
personnel 
compensation 

2009 

2008 

2009 

2008 

2009 
2008 

2009 

2008 

2009 

2008 

2009 
2008 

44,037 

44,037 

48,000 

48,000 

92,037 
92,037 

188,200 

68,200 

72,000 

72,000 

352,237 
232,237 

3,963 

3,963 

- 

- 

3,963 
3,963 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,963 
3,963 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

48,000 

48,000 

48,000 

48,000 

96,000 
96,000 

188,200 

68,200 

72,000 

72,000 

356,200 
236,200 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

No options were issued to Directors or other Key Management Personnel during 2009 or the previous year as part of their remuneration. 

C.  Service Agreements  

Mr Gregory Steemson was appointed as Managing Director of Mineral Commodities Limited in May 2009.  

In accordance with the terms of the agreement with Mr Steemson, he was paid a fixed sum of $20,000 per month. There are no short 
or long term incentives to be provided to Mr Steemson and there is no specific term to his tenure.  

The Company may terminate the contract by the provision of a 1 month notice period. Mr Steemson may terminate the contract by the 
provision of two months notice. There are no payments upon termination of the contract. 

There were no other service agreements. 

D.  Share Based Compensation 

No options or shares were issued to Directors or other Key Management Personnel during 2009 or the previous year as part of their 
remuneration. 

- 8 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Directors Report (continued) 

E.  Additional Information 

There is no additional information to be provided in respect to the remuneration of the directors. 

End of the Audited Remuneration Report 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

In  recognising  the  need  for  the  highest  standards  of  corporate  behaviour  and  accountability,  the  directors  of  Mineral  Commodities 
Limited  adhere  to  strict  principles  of  corporate  governance.  The  Company’s  Corporate  Governance  statement  is  included  before  the 
Additional ASX Information section of the Annual Financial Report. 

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE SHEET DATE  

No event or transaction has arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report of a material and 
unusual  nature  likely  other  than  what  has  been  disclosed  elsewhere  in  this  financial  report,  in  the  opinion  of  the  Directors  of  the 
Company, to affect significantly the operations of the Company or the Consolidated Entity, the results of those operations or the state of 
affairs of the Company or the Consolidated Entity in future financial years unless otherwise disclosed in this Directors Report. 

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY 

No person has applied for leave of Court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company or intervene in any proceedings to which the 
Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or any part of those proceedings. 

INSURANCE OF OFFICERS 

During the financial year the Company has paid an insurance premium to insure the directors and secretaries of the company and its 
controlled entities.  The premium paid was $34,300 representing $11,433 per director. The liabilities insured are legal costs that may be 
incurred in defending civil or criminal proceedings that may be brought against the officers in their capacity as of entities in the Group, 
and any other payments arising from liabilities incurred by the officers in connection with such proceedings.  This does not include such 
liabilities that arise from conduct involving a wilful breach of duty by the officers or the improper use by the officers of their position or of 
information to gain advantage for themselves or someone else or to cause detriment to the company.  

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

The Auditor’s Independence Declaration as required by Section 307(C) of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out on page 47 and forms 
part of this report. 

NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

The company may decide to employ the auditor on assignments additional to their statutory audit duties where the auditor’s expertise 
and experience with the company and/or the group are important. 

There were no non–audit services provided by BDO Audit  (WA) Pty Ltd in the year. 

- 9 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Directors Report (continued) 

During the year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by the auditor of the parent entity, its related practices and 
non related firms: 

Audit Services: 

BDO Audit  (WA) Pty Ltd 

Audit and review of financial reports 

Non BDO audit firm (Tuffias Sandberg) 

Total remuneration for audit services 

BDO Audit  (WA) Pty Ltd continues in office. 

$ 

48,752 

6,364 

55,116 

This report has been made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 

Gregory Steemson 
Perth, Western Australia 
31 March 2010 

- 10 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Statements of Comprehensive Income 
For the year ended 31 December 2009 

Note 

Consolidated 

Company 

Revenue from continuing operations 

2 

Administration expenses 

Employees and consultants remuneration 

Depreciation and amortisation 

2009 

$ 

995,439 

(567,677) 

(270,906) 

(14,356) 

Exploration and evaluation costs 

12 

(133,783) 

Finance costs 

(16,239) 

2008 

$ 

2009 

$ 

2008 

$ 

609,221 

1,621,539 

1,104,875 

(715,165) 

(209,772) 

(17,942) 

(157,663) 

(3,157) 

(542,129) 

(270,906) 

(12,226) 

(133,783) 

(15,926) 

(798,978) 

(209,772) 

(16,399) 

(157,663) 

(3,157) 

(Loss) / Profit from continuing operations  

(7,522) 

(494,478) 

646,569 

(81,094) 

(1,002,961) 

(1,103,699) 

(974,970) 

(1,185,969) 

Income tax expense 

(Loss) Profit from continuing operations 

Loss from discontinued operations 

(Loss) / Profit for the year 

Other comprehensive income 

Changes in the fair value of available-for- sale 
financial assets 
Exchange differences on translation of foreign 
operations 
Other comprehensive income for the year net of 
tax 

4 

5 

- 

- 

(7,522) 

(494,478) 

(635,469) 

(1,021,183) 

(642,991) 

(1,515,661) 

- 

646,569 

(554,862) 

91,707 

- 

(81,094) 

(655,597) 

(736,691) 

(1,165,147) 

2,859,509 

(1,165,147) 

2,859,509 

(173,901) 

578,059 

(28,116) 

(112,659) 

(1,339,048) 

3,437,568 

(1,193,263) 

2,746,850 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

(1,982,039) 

1,921,907 

(1,101,556) 

2,010,159 

Loss / Profit is attributable to: 

Owners of Mineral Commodities Ltd 

(642,991) 

(1,515,661) 

91,707 

(736,691) 

Non-controlling interest 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(642,991) 

(1,515,661) 

91,707 

(736,691) 

Total comprehensive income for the year is 
attributable to  

Owners of Mineral Commodities Ltd 

(1,982,039) 

1,921,907 

(1,101,556) 

2,010,159 

Non-controlling interest 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(1,982,039) 

1,921,907 

(1,101,556) 

2,010,159 

cents 

Earnings/(Loss) per share from continuing operations attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the company. 
Basic Loss per share 
From continuing operations attributable to 
the ordinary shareholders of the company 
(cents per share) 
From discontinued operations (cents per 
share) 
Total basic loss per share attributable to the 
ordinary equity holders of the company 
(cents per share) 

      0.040 

        0.82 

     0.046 

        1.2 

     0.45 

     0.01 

cents 

The above statements of comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

- 11 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Statements of Financial Position  
as at 31 December 2009 

CURRENT ASSETS 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Available for sale financial assets 

Other current assets 

Non -  current asset held for sale 

Total Current Assets 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

Property, plant and equipment 

Exploration & development expenditure 

Other financial assets 

Trade and other receivables 

Total Non-Current Assets 

Total Assets 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Trade and other payables 

Provisions 

Total Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY 

Contributed equity 

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

Parent entity interest 

Non-controlling interest 

TOTAL EQUITY 

Note 

Consolidated 

Company 

2009 

2008 
$ 

2009 
$ 

2008 
$ 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11(b) 

11 

12 

13(b) 

15 

16 

17 

18 

153,566 

539,358 

6,070,777 

13,351 

165,639 

797,328 

2,242,278 

6,957,094 

13,145 

- 

151,739 

28,524 

6,070,777 

13,351 

165,639 

256,698 

2,088,241 

6,957,094 

13,145 

- 

6,942,691 

10,009,845 

6,430,030 

9,315,178 

26,515 

373,060 

13,159,249 

12,026,008 

22,664 

- 

367,316 

- 

6 

- 

6 

- 

1,450,003 

1,451,001 

14,240,022 

11,841,568 

13,185,770 

12,399,074 

15,712,689 

13,659,885 

20,128,461 

22,408,919 

22,142,719 

22,975,063 

251,699 

32,506 

284,205 

284,205 

1,041,056 

28,147 

1,069,203 

1,069,203 

180,648 

32,506 

213,154 

213,154 

402,374 

28,147 

430,521 

430,521 

19,844,256 

21,339,716 

21,929,565 

22,544,542 

40,004,350 

39,804,350 

40,004,350 

39,804,350 

3,672,977 

4,917,465 

1,753,115 

2,738,300 

(24,011,920) 

(23,516,439) 

(19,827,900) 

(19,998,108) 

19,665,407 

21,205,376 

21,929,565 

22,544,542 

14 

178,849 

134,340 

- 

- 

19,844,256 

21,339,716 

21,929,565 

22,544,542 

The above statements of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

- 12 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Statements of Cash Flows 
For the year ended 31 December 2009 

Note 

Consolidated 

Company 

2009 
$ 

2008 
$ 

2009 
$ 

2008 
$ 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

Exploration and development expenditure 

(1,307,142) 

(1,882,412) 

(133,783) 

(157,663) 

Interest received 

50,937 

89,995 

22,943 

74,739 

Payments to suppliers & employees 

(494,625) 

(1,320,262) 

1,057,226 

(573,188) 

Interest paid 

Sundry income 

Net cash (outflows) / inflows from operating 
activities 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 

(16,239) 

100 

(3,157) 

2,664 

(15,926) 

100 

(3,157) 

2,664 

23(a) 

(1,766,969) 

(3,113,172) 

930,560 

(656,605) 

Payment for plant and equipment 

11(a) 

(28,942) 

(7,946) 

(28,704) 

Purchase of investments 

Proceeds from sales of investments 

Loans advanced to controlled entities 

Loans repaid by other entities 

Loans to other entities 

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from  investing 
activities 

(5,445) 

(14,826) 

(1,488,644) 

(14,826) 

(1,488,644) 

2,154,216 

1,387,407 

2,154,216 

1,387,407 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(2,158,965) 

(2,972,460) 

1,070,000 

(1,070,000) 

- 

- 

1,070,000 

(1,070,000) 

636,630 

1,364,635 

(1,522,097) 

(1,605,324) 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

Proceeds from the issue of shares and options 

17, 18 

486,578 

Net cash inflow from financing activities 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash 
equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of financial 
year 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of financial 
year 

486,578 

368,000 

368,000 

486,578 

486,578 

368,000 

368,000 

(643,761) 

(1,380,537) 

(104,959) 

(1,893,929) 

797,327 

2,177,864 

256,698 

2,150,627 

7 

153,566 

797,327 

151,739 

256,698 

The above statements of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

- 13 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Statements of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Entity 

For the year ended 31 December 2009 

Balance at 1 January 2009 
Loss for the year 
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 
Transfer to profit and loss on shares sold 
Changes in the fair value of available  for sale  financial 
assets 
Transfer  from reserve – on expiry of options 
Total comprehensive income for  the year 
Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners 
Contributions of equity net of transaction costs 
Issue of listed options net of costs 
Increase in non controlling interest  
Balance at the end of the year 

Contributed 
Equity 
$ 

Listed options 
reserve 

$ 

39,804,350 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
200,000 

286,578 

40,004,350 

286,578 

Listed options 
Reserve 

Parent Entity 
For the year ended 31 December 2009 

Contributed Equity 
$ 

Balance at 1 January 2009 

Loss for the year 

Exchange differences on translation of foreign 
operations 
Transfer to profit and loss on shares sold 
Change in the fair value of available for sale financial 
assets 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Contributions of equity net of transaction costs 
Issue of listed options net of costs 
Transfer  from reserve – on expiry of options 
Balance at the end of the year 

Accum- 
ulated 
Losses 
$ 

(23,516,438) 
(642,991) 
- 

- 

78,500 
(564,491) 
- 
- 
- 
69,009 
(24,011,920) 

General 
Reserve 
$ 

Currency 
Translation Reserve 
$ 

Share Based 
Payments 
Reserve 
$ 

Financial Asset 
Revaluation 
Reserve  
$ 

Total 

Non-controlling 
interest 
$ 

$ 

Total 
Equity 

2,551,100 

(584,211) 

78,500 

2,872,076 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(113,518) 
2,437,582 

(173,901) 

- 

- 
(173,901) 
- 

- 

- 

- 

(78,500) 
(78,500) 
- 
- 
- 

- 
(955,187) 

(209,960) 

- 
(1,165,147) 

- 
- 

(758,112) 

- 

1,706,929 

21,205,377 
(642,991) 
(173,901) 
(955,187) 

(209,960) 

- 
(1,982,039 
- 

200,000 
286,578 
(44,509) 
19,665,407 

134,340 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
44,509 
178,849 

21,339,717 
(642,991)) 
(173,901) 
(955,187) 

(209,960) 

- 
(1,982,039 

200,000 
286,578 
- 

19,844,256 

Accumulated 
Losses 
$ 

Share Based 
payments Reserve 
$ 

Currency Translation 
Reserve 
$ 

Financial 
Asset 
Revaluation 
Reserve 
$ 

Total 
Equity 
$ 

22,544,542 
91,707 

(28,116) 

(955,186) 

(209,960) 

39,804,350 

- 

- 

- 

(19,998,108) 
91,707 

78,500 

(212,276) 

2,872,076 

- 

- 

(28,116) 

(955,186) 

(209,960) 

91,707 

(28,116) 

(1,165,147) 

(1,101,555) 

200,000 

- 
40,004,350 

286,578 

286,578 

78,500 
(19,827,900) 

(78,500) 
- 

- 
(240,392) 

- 
1,706,929 

200,000 
286,578 
- 
21,929,565 

- 14 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Statements of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Entity 

Contributed Equity 

For the year ended 31 December 2008 

$ 

Accum- 
ulated 
Losses 

$ 

General Reserve 

Currency 
Translation 
Reserve 

Share Based 
Payments Reserve 

Financial Asset 
Revaluation 
Reserve 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Total 

Non-controlling 
interest 

Total 
Equity 

$ 

$ 

134,340 

- 

- 

- 

- 

19,049,809 

(1,515,661) 

578,059 

2,859,509 

1,921,907 

368,000 

21,339,716 

39,436,350 

(22,000,777) 

2,551,100 

(1,162,270) 

78,500 

12,567 

Balance at 1 January 2008 

Loss for the year 

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 

Transfer to profit and loss on shares sold 

Changes in the fair value of available  for sale  financial assets 

Total comprehensive income for  the year 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners 

(1,515,661) 

- 

- 

(1,515,661) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Contributions of equity net of transaction costs 

368,000 

578,059 

578,059 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

18,915,469 

(1,515,661) 

578,059 

- 

- 

- 

2,859,509 

2,859,509 

2,859,509 

1,921,907 

368,000 

Balance at the end of the year 

39,804,350 

(23,516,438) 

2,551,100 

(584,211) 

78,500 

2,872,076 

21,205,376 

134,340 

Parent Entity 

Contributed Equity 

Accumulated 
Losses 

Share Based 
payments 
Reserve 

Currency 
Translation 
Reserve 

Financial 
Asset 
Revaluation 
Reserve 

For the year ended 31 December 2008 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Balance at 1 January 2008 
Loss for the year 
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 
Change in the fair value of available for sale financial assets 

Total comprehensive income for the year 
Contributions of equity net of transaction costs 

Balance at the end of the year 

39,436,350 
- 
- 

368,000 

39,804,350 

(19,261,417) 
(736,691) 
- 

78,500 

(99,617) 

12,567 

- 

(112,659) 

(736,691) 

(112,659) 

2,859,509 

2,859,509 

(19,998,108) 

78,500 

(212,276) 

2,872,076 

Total 
Equity 

$ 

20,166,383 
(736,691) 
(112,659) 
2,859,509 

2,010,159 
368,000 

22,544,542 

- 15 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

1. 

(a) 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

Basis of Accounting 

These  financial  statements  are  for  Mineral  Commodities  Limited  as  the  parent  entity  and  Mineral  Commodities  Limited  and 
controlled entities, as the consolidated entity.  Mineral Commodities Limited is an Australian domiciled public listed company. 

The  general  purpose  financial  statements  for  the  year  ended  31  December  2009  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with 
Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations,  other  authoritative  pronouncements  of  the  Australian  Accounting 
Standards Board and the Corporations Act 2001. 

Compliance with IFRS 
Australian  Accounting  Standards  include  Australian  equivalents  to  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (AIFRS). 
Compliance  with  AIFRS  ensures  that  the  financial  report  of  Mineral  Commodities  Limited  as  the  Parent  entity  and  Mineral 
Commodities Limited and controlled entities comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). 

Historical Cost Convention 
The financial report has been prepared on an accruals basis and is based on historical costs modified by the revaluation of 
available for sale financial assets for which the fair value basis of accounting has been applied. 

The following significant accounting policies have been adopted in the preparation and presentation of the financial statements 
and have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. 

(b) 

Principles of Consolidation 

The  consolidated  financial  report  incorporates  the  assets  and  liabilities  of  all  subsidiaries  of  Mineral  Commodities  Ltd 
(“Company” or “parent entity”) as at 31 December 2009 and the results of its subsidiaries for the year then ended.  Mineral 
Commodities Ltd and its subsidiaries together are referred to in this financial report as the consolidated entity.   

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between parent and or subsidiary companies are 
eliminated.  Unrealised  losses  are  also  eliminated  unless  the  transaction  provides  evidence  of  the  impairment  of  the  asset 
transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies 
adopted by the parent company. 

Subsidiaries are those entities over which the Parent company has the power to govern the financial and operating policies, 
generally accompanying a shareholding of more than one-half of the voting rights. 

Where  control  of  an  entity  is  obtained  during  a  financial  year,  its  results  are  included  in  the  statements  of  comprehensive  
income  from the date on which control commences.  Where control of an entity ceases during a financial year, its results are 
included for that part of the year during which control existed. 

The purchase method of accounting is used to account for the acquisition of subsidiaries – refer to note (f). 

The Consolidated entity applies a policy of treating transactions with minority interests as transactions with external parties to 
the entity. Disposals to minority interests result in gains and losses for the Consolidated entity are recorded in the statement of 
comprehensive income. Purchases from minority interests result in goodwill, being the difference between any consideration 
paid and the relevant share acquired of the carrying value of identifiable net assets of the subsidiary. 

- 16 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

1. 

(b) 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

Principles of Consolidation (continued) 

Investments  in  subsidiaries  are  accounted  for  at  cost  less  impairment  in  the  individual  financial  statements  of  Mineral 
Commodities Limited. 

(c) 

Revenue Recognition 

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Amounts disclosed as revenue are net of 
returns, trade allowances, rebates and amounts collected on behalf of third parties. 

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the entity and the revenue can be 
reliably measured. The following specific recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised: 

Interest Income 
Interest and other income is recognised as it accrues on a time proportion basis using the effective interest method. 

(d) 

Taxes 

Income taxes 
The charge for current income tax expense or revenue is based on the profit for the year adjusted for any non-assessable or 
disallowed  items.    It  is  calculated  using  tax  rates  that  have  been  enacted  or  are  substantively  enacted  by  the  date  of  the 
Statements of Financial Position.  Income tax expense is adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable 
to temporary differences and unused tax losses. 

Deferred tax is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method in respect of temporary differences arising between the 
tax  bases  of  assets  and  liabilities  and  their  carrying  amounts  in  the  financial  statements.  No  deferred  income  tax  will  be 
recognised from the initial recognition of an asset or liability, excluding a business combination, where this has no effect on 
accounting or taxable profit or loss. 

Deferred  tax  is  calculated  at  the  tax  rates  that  are  expected  to  apply  to  the  period  when  the  asset  is  realised  or  liability  is 
settled. Deferred tax is credited in the income statement except where it relates to items that may be credited directly to equity, 
in which case the deferred tax is adjusted directly against equity. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that future 
taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 

The amount of benefits brought to account or which may be realised in the future is based on the assumption that no adverse 
change  will  occur  in  income  taxation  legislation  and  the  anticipation  that  the  economic  entity  will  derive  sufficient  future 
assessable income to enable the benefit to be realised and comply with the conditions or deductibility imposed by the law. 

The income tax expense for the year is calculated using the 30% tax rate (2008: 30%).  

Goods and Services Tax (GST) 
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST except where the GST incurred on a purchase of 
goods & services is not recoverable from the taxation authority, in which case the GST is recognised as part of the cost of 
acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item as applicable; and where receivables and payables are stated with the 
amount of GST included. 

The  net  amount  of  GST  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  taxation  authority  is  included  as  part  of  receivables  in  the 
Statements of Financial Position. 

Cash flows are included in the Statements of Cash Flows on a gross basis and the GST component of cash flows arising from 
investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority, are classified as operating 
cash flows. 

- 17 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

1. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

Commitments  and  contingencies  are  disclosed  net  of  the  amount  of  GST  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  taxation 
authority. 

(e) 

Foreign Currency Transactions and Balances 

Functional and presentation currency 
The functional currency of each of the group’s entities is measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in 
which  that  entity  operates.  The  consolidated  financial  statements  are  presented  in  Australian  dollars  which  is  the  parent 
entity’s functional and presentation currency.  

Transaction and balances 
Foreign currency transactions are translated into functional currency using the  exchange rated  prevailing at the date of the 
transaction. Foreign currency monetary items are translated at the year-end exchange rate. Non-monetary items measured at  
historical cost continue to be carried at the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Non-monetary items measured at fair 
value are reported at the exchange rate at the date when fair values were determined. 

Exchange  differences  arising  on  the  translation  of  monetary  items  are  recognised  in  the  profit  for  the  year  except  where 
deferred in equity as a qualifying net investment hedge. 

Subsidiary  Companies 
The financial results and position of subsidiary companies whose functional currency is different from the consolidated entities  
presentation currency are translated into the presentation currency as follows; 

Assets and liabilities are translated at year-end exchange rates prevailing at that reporting date. 

Income and expenses are translated at average exchange rates for the period. 

Hedge of a net investment in a foreign operation 
The  group  applies  hedge  accounting  to  foreign  currency  differences  arising  between  the  functional  currency  of  the  foreign 
operation and the parent entity’s functional currency (AUD), regardless of whether the investment is held directly or through an 
intermediate parent.  

Foreign currency differences arising on the retranslation of a financial liability designated as a hedge of a net investment in a 
foreign operation are recognised in other comprehensive income to the extent that the hedge is effective, and are presented 
within  equity  in  the  foreign  currency  translation  reserve.  To  the  extent  that  the  hedge  is  ineffective,  such  differences  are 
recognised  in  profit  or  loss.  When  the  hedged  part  of  a  net  investment  is  disposed  of,  the  relevant  amount  in  the  foreign 
currency translation reserve is transferred to profit or loss as part of the profit or loss on disposal.  

 (f) 

Property, Plant and Equipment 

Each  class  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  is  carried  at  cost  or  fair  value  less,  where  applicable,  any  accumulated 
depreciation and impairment losses. 

Items  of  plant  and  equipment  are  initially  recorded  at  cost  and  includes  any  expenditure  that  is  directly  attributable  to 
acquisition of the items. Subsequent costs are included in the assets carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset as 
appropriate.  All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the profit for the year in which they are incurred. 

Depreciation of Plant and Equipment  
Plant and equipment are depreciated at rates based upon the expected useful lives of these assets.  The expected useful lives 
of these assets are 3-10 years. 

The  assets  residual  values  and  useful  lives  are  reviewed,  and  adjusted  if  appropriate,  at  each  reporting  date.  An  assets 
carrying  amount  is  written  down  immediately  to  its  recoverable  amount  if  the  assets  carrying  amount  is  greater  than  its 
estimated recoverable amount. 

- 18 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

1. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

Disposal of Assets 
The gain or loss on disposal of assets is calculated as the difference between the carrying amount of the asset at the time of 
disposal and the proceeds on disposal and is included in profit for the year of disposal. 

(g) 

Exploration and Development Expenditure 

Costs incurred during the exploration and development stages of specific areas of interest are accumulated. Such costs are 
only  carried  forward  if  they  are  expected  to  be  fully  recouped  through  the  successful  development  of  the  area,  or  where 
activities  to  date  have  not  yet  reached  a  stage  to  allow  reasonable  assessment  regarding  the  existence  of  economically 
recoverable reserves, otherwise this expenditure is recognised in the profit for the year. Costs are written off as soon as an 
area has been abandoned or considered to be non-commercial or impaired where an area is considered non-commercial at 
the period end. 

Once  production  commences,  expenditure  accumulated  in  respect  of  areas  of  interest  is  amortised  on  a  unit  of  production 
basis over the life of the total proven economically recoverable reserves.  Restoration costs recognised in respect of areas of 
interest  in  the  exploration  and  evaluation  stage  are  carried  forward  as  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure.  Costs 
recognised after the commencement of production in areas of interest will be charged to the profit for the year. 

(h) 

Investments 

Interests in Subsidiaries 
Investments in subsidiaries are carried in the Company’s financial report at cost less any impairment losses.  Dividends and 
distributions are brought to account in profit when they are declared by the subsidiaries. 

Investments in associates 
Associates are all entities over which the Consolidated entity has significant influence but not control, generally accompanying 
a  shareholding  of  between  20%-50%  of  the  voting  rights.  Investments  in  associates  are  accounted  for  in  the  parent  entity 
financial statements using the cost method and in the consolidated financial statements using the equity method of accounting, 
after  initially  being  recognised  at  cost.    The  Consolidated  entity’s  investment  in  associates  includes  goodwill  (net  of  any 
accumulated impairment loss) identified on acquisition. 

The Consolidated entity’s share of its associates post acquisition profits or losses is recognised in profit for the year, and its 
share  of  post  acquisition  movements  in  reserves  is  recognised  directly  in  reserves.    The  cumulative  post  acquisition 
movements are adjusted against the carrying amount of the investment. 

(i) 

Impairment of Assets 

At  each  reporting  date,  the  Consolidated  entity  reviews  the  carrying  values  of  its  tangible  assets  and  intangible  assets  to 
determine whether there is any indication that those assets have been impaired.  If such an indication exists, the recoverable 
amount of the asset, being the higher of the asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use, is compared to the asset’s 
carrying value.  Any excess of the asset’s carrying value over it recoverable amount is expensed to the income statement. 

Where  it  is  not  possible  to  estimate  the  recoverable  amount  of  an  individual  asset,  the  group  estimates  the  recoverable 
amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. 

(j) 

Financial Instruments 

The Consolidated entity classifies its financial instruments on initial recognition.  The classification depends on the purpose for 
which the financial instrument was acquired.   

- 19 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

1. 

(k) 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

Financial Instruments (continued) 

Recognition and derecognition 
Regular  purchases  and  sales  of  financial  assets  are  recognised  on  trade  date;  the  date  on  which  the  Group  commits  to 
purchase or sell the asset.  Investments are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs.    Financial assets are  
derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the financial assets have expired or been transferred and the Group 
has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership. 

Fair value 
Fair value is determined based on current bid prices for all quoted investments. Valuation techniques are applied to determine 
the fair value of all unlisted securities, including recent arm’s length transactions, reference to similar instruments and other 
pricing models.  

Loans and receivables  
Loans and receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest rate 
method.  They are included within current assets, except for those with maturities greater than 12 months after the reporting 
date which are classified as non-current assets. 

Available-for-sale financial assets 
Available-for-sale financial assets are recognised at fair value.  Unrealised gains and losses arising from changes in fair value 
are taken directly to equity until the instrument is sold at which time any balance in equity relating to the instrument is recycled 
to the income statement as part of the profit or loss on sale. 

Financial Liabilities 
Financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently  
at amortised cost, comprising original debt less principle payments and amortisation of transaction costs. 

Impairment 
At each reporting date, the group assess whether there is objective evidence that a financial instrument has been impaired.  In 
the  case  of  available-for-sale  financial  instruments,  a  significant  or  prolonged  decline  in  the  value  of  the  instrument  is 
considered  to  determine  whether  an  impairment  has  arisen.  Impairment  losses  are  recognised  in  the  income  statement. 
Impairment  losses  recognised  on  equity  instruments  classified  as  available  for  sale  are  not  reversed  through  the  income 
statement. 

(l) 

Contributed Equity 

Ordinary share capital is recognised at the fair value of the  consideration received by the Company.  Any transaction costs 
arising on the issue of ordinary shares are recognised directly in equity as a reduction of the share proceeds received. 

(m) 

Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term highly liquid investments 
with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within short-term borrowings 
in current liabilities on the balance sheet. 

(n) 

Earnings /(Loss) per Share 

Basic Earnings /(Loss) per Share 
Basic earnings per share is determined by dividing the profit after income tax attributable to members of Mineral Commodities 
Ltd by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year. 

Diluted Earnings /(Loss) per Share 
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share by taking into account 
amounts  unpaid  on  ordinary  shares  and  any  reduction  in  earnings  per  share  would  arise  from  the  exercise  of  options 
outstanding at the end of the financial year. 

- 20 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

1. 

(o) 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

Employee Benefits 

Wages and Salaries, Annual Leave and Sick Leave 
Provision is made for the consolidated entity’s liability for employee entitlements arising from services rendered by employees 
to balance date.  These benefits include annual leave.  Sick leave is non-vesting and has not been provided for.  Employee 
entitlements  expected  to  be  settled  within  one  year  have  been  measured  at  the  amounts  expected  to  be  paid  when  the 
liabilities are settled and are recognised in other payables. 

The  contributions  made  to  defined  contribution  superannuation  funds  by  entities  within  the  consolidated  entity  are  charged 
against profits when due. 

Share-Based Payments 
Share-based  compensation  benefits  are  provided  to  employees  via  the  Mineral  Commodities  Employee  Incentive  Option 
Scheme.  Information relating to this scheme is set out in Note 25. 

The  fair  value  of  options  granted  under  the  Mineral  Commodities  Employee  Incentive  Option  Scheme  is  recognised  as  an 
employee expense with a corresponding increase in equity.  The fair value is measured at grant date and recognised over the 
period during which the employee becomes unconditionally entitled to the options. 

The  fair  value  at  grant  date  is  independently  determined  using  a  Binomial  option  pricing  model  that  takes  into  account  the 
exercise price, the term of the option, the impact of dilution, the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the 
underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk free interest rate for the term of the option. 

(p) 

Leases  

Lease payments for operating leases, where substantially all the risks and benefits remain with the lessor, are recognised on a 
straight line basis. 

(q) 

Segment reporting 

The Group has applied AASB 8 “Operating Segments” from 1st January 2009. AASB 8 requires a “management approach” 
under  which  segment  information  is  presented  on  the  same  basis  as  that  used  for  internal  reporting  purposes.  This  has 
resulted in an increase in the number of reportable segments presented. The previously reported “Africa” segment has been 
disaggregated into the two areas of interest “Tormin” and “Xolobeni”. 

Operating segments are now reported in a manner that is consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating 
decision maker. The chief operating decision maker has been identified as the Directors that make strategic decisions. 
There  is  no  goodwill  attached  to  any  of  the  segments.  There  has  been  no  impact  on  the  measurement  of  the  assets  and 
liabilities reported for each segment. Comparatives for 2008 have been restated on the new basis of reporting.  

(r) 

Provisions 

Provisions  are  recognised  when  the  Group  has  a  present  legal  or  constructive  obligation  as  a  result  of  past  events,  it  is 
probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and the amount can be reliably estimated.  

(s) 

Comparatives 

Where required by Accounting Standards comparative figures have been adjusted to conform with changes in presentation for 
the current financial year. 

- 21 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

(t) 

Non-current assets (or disposal groups) held for sale and discontinued operations 

Non-current  assets  (or  disposal  groups)  are  classified  as  held  for  sale  if  their  carrying  amount  will  be  recovered  principally 
through  a  sale or  transaction  rather  than  continuing  use.  They  are  measured  at  the  lower  of  their  carrying  amount  and  fair 
value less costs to sell, except for assets such as deferred tax assets, assets arising from employee benefits, financial assets, 
investment property and non-current biological assets that are carried at fair value. 

An impairment loss is recognised for any initial or subsequent write-down of the asset (or disposal group) to fair value less 
costs to sell. A gain is recognised for any subsequent increase in fair value less costs to sell of an asset (or disposal group), 
but not in excess of any cumulative impairment loss previously recognised. A gain or loss not previously recognised by the 
date of the sale of the non-current asset (or disposal group) is recognised at the date of derecognition. 

Non-current assets (including those that are part of a disposal group) are not depreciated or amortised while they are classified 
as  held  for  sale.  Interest  and  other  expenses  attributable  to  the  liabilities  of  a  disposal  group  classified  as  held  for  sale 
continue to be recognised. 

A discontinued operation is a component of the entity that has been disposed of or has been abandoned, or is classified as 
held for sale and that represents a separate major line of business or geographical area of operations, is part of a single co-
ordinated plan to dispose of such a line of business or area of operations, or is a subsidiary acquired exclusively with a view to 
resale. The results of discontinued operations are presented separately on the face of the income statement. 

(u) 

Critical accounting estimates and judgements 

The Group makes  significant  estimates  and  judgements  concerning  the  future. The  resulting  accounting  estimates  may  not 
equal the related actual results.  The estimates and judgements  that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to 
the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below. 

Critical Accounting Estimates  
The directors evaluate estimates and judgements incorporated into the financial report based on historical knowledge and best 
available current information. Estimates assume a reasonable expectation of future events and are based on current trends 
and economic data, obtained both externally and within the group. 

Significant judgements and critical estimate in applying the entity’s accounting policies 

Impairment 

During the year, the consolidated entity impaired its property, plant and equipment (Note 11), in relation to the Sierra Leone 
assets as the directors have assessed that these amounts are no longer recoverable. In the parent entity, intercompany loans 
totalling $358,373 (2008: $1,446,278 ) (Note 15) have been impaired in the 2008 year as they have been assessed as non 
recoverable.  Although  the  net  assets  of  the  group  are  less  than  the  parent,  the  intercompany  loans  are  considered  to  be 
recoverable through the future development of the tenements held by the subsidiaries or by sale. 

Available for sale financial assets 

During the year, the company sold 5 milllion shares in Allied Gold Limited, and in 2008 that company restructured their Board 
such that it is considered that MRC has lost significant influence (Note 13(a)). The Directors have reclassified the remaining 
investment in Allied Gold as “available for sale” financial assets because (they intend to hold the investments to earn benefits 
in the medium to long term increases in the value of these investments) or (they do not meet the criteria to be held as financial 
assets through profit and loss as they are not monitored and evaluated on a fair value basis). 

Exploration and development expenditure 

Recoupment  of  the  capitalised  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  is  dependant  on  the  successful  development  and 
commercial exploitation of the Xolobeni Mineral Sands and the Tormin Mineral Sands areas of interest in South Africa. The 
capitalised expenditure in relation to the Xolobeni project is expected to be fully recoverable once the grant of the mining right 
has been affirmed by the Minister of Minerals and Energy in South Africa and the Company proceeds to further develop this 
project. 

- 22 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

1. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

Investment in Unlisted Entities 

Investments in unlisted entities have been measured using valuation models. Assumptions and estimates have been used in 
these  valuations  models.  Should  any  of  these  assumptions  or  estimates  change,  this  could  significantly  effect  the  carrying 
values of theses investments. 

(v) 

Accounting Standards not yet effective 

Australian  Accounting  Standards  that  have  recently  been  issued  or  amended  but  are  not  yet  effective  for  the  parent  and 
consolidated entity have not been adopted for the annual reporting period ended 31 December 2009. 

Reference 

Title 

Summary 

AASB 3 
(Revised)  

Business 
Combinations 

revised 

The 
standard 
introduces  a  number  of 
significant  changes  to  the 
accounting 
for  business 
combinations. 

AASB 
2008-3 

to 

Amendments 
Australian 
Accounting 
Standards 
arising 
from  AASB  3  and 
AASB 127  

9 

Financial 
Instruments 

AASB 
(issued 
December 
2009) 

a 

Amending  standard  issued 
as 
of 
revisions  to  AASB  3  and 
AASB 127.  

consequence 

classification 

Amends 
for 
measurement  of 
assets 

the  requirements 
and 
financial 

Application 
date for Group* 
1 January 2010 

1 January 2010 

1 January 2010 

Application  date 
of standard* 
1 July 2009 

1 July 2009 

Periods  beginning 
on  or  after  1 
January 2013 

Impact  on  Group 
financial report 
Unless 
the  Group 
enters  into  Business 
Combinations  in  the 
future,  this  standard 
is not applicable and 
will 
therefore  have 
no impact. 

Unless 
the  Group 
enters  into  Business 
Combinations  in  the 
future,  this  standard 
is not applicable and 
will 
therefore  have 
no impact. 
the  recent 
Due 
to 
these 
release 
of 
amendments 
and 
that  adoption  is  only 
mandatory for the 31 
December 2013 year 
end,  the  entity  has 
not  yet  made  an 
the 
assessment  of 
impact 
these 
amendments. 

of 

* designates the beginning of the applicable annual reporting period unless otherwise stated. 

No other standards, interpretations or amendments which have been issued are expected to have an impact on the group. 

- 23 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

2. 

OTHER REVENUE FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS 

Interest 
Interest revenue from unrelated entities 

Interest revenue from controlled entity 

Other Income 
Profit from sales of investments in listed 
companies 
Management fees 

Miscellaneous and other income 

Consolidated 

Company 

2009 
$ 

50,937 

- 

50,937 

2008 
$ 

89,995 

-  

89,995 

944,402 

471,562 

- 

100 

45,000 

2,664 

2009 
$ 

22,943 

553,453 

576,396 

944,402 

100,641 

100 

944,502 

519,226 

1,045,143 

2008 
$ 

74,739 

415,225 

489,964 

471,562 

140,685 

2,664 

614,911 

Total Revenue from continuing operations 

995,439 

609,221 

1,621,539 

1,104,875 

From discontinued operations  

Promet settlement 

Other income 

Note 5 

3. 

EXPENSES 

- 

- 

- 

2,000,000 

6,859 

2,006,859 

- 

- 

- 

2,000,000 

- 

2,000,000 

Consolidated 

Company 

2009 
$ 

2008 
$ 

2009 
$ 

2008 
$ 

Loss before income tax has been arrived at after 
charging the following: 

Exploration expenditure written off 

133,783 

157,663 

133,783 

157,663 

Operating lease rentals 

Depreciation - plant and equipment 

Superannuation contributions 

Movement in provision for employee entitlements 

70,133 

14,356 

14,329 

4,359 

70,133 

17,942 

26,350 

(60,336) 

70,133 

12,226 

14,329 

4,359 

70,133 

16,399 

19,876 

(60,336) 

- 24 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

4. 

INCOME TAX 

Consolidated 

Company 

2009 
$ 

2008 
$ 

2009 
$ 

2008 
$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

The components of current income tax expense 
comprise: 

Current taxation 

Income tax (benefit) reported in the income 
statement 

The prima facie tax on loss before income tax is 
reconciled to the income tax expense as follows: 

(Loss) / Profit before income tax 

(642,991) 

(1,515,661) 

91,707 

(736,691) 

Prima facie tax payable / (benefit) on loss 
@ 30% (2007:30%) 

Non allowable items 

Non-assessable income 

(192,897) 

(454,698) 

27,512 

(221,007) 

(542,252) 

(43,110) 

(43,110) 

427,222 

(418,564) 

Net deferred tax assets not brought to account 

778,259 

      70,586 

Benefit of losses not previously brought to account 

Income tax expense / (benefit) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(43,110) 

434,163 

- 

- 

917,548 

(43,110) 

(653,430) 

- 

- 

Future income tax benefit arising from 
un-recouped deductions at balance date, 
for Australian tax resident entities. 

Revenue losses 

Capital losses 

3,984,681 

3,644,600 

1,934,806 

1,726,016 

4,689,637 

4,689,637 

4,689,637 

4,689,637 

In  addition  the  economic  entity  has  unconfirmed  tax  losses  and  accumulated  exploration  expenditure  that  gives  rise  to 
potential carry forward tax benefits in South Africa amounting to approximately Rand 86 million (approximately A$13m (2008: 
A$2m)).    The  benefit  of  these  potential  deferred  tax  assets  has  not  been  brought  to  account,  and  will  only  be  realised  if 
circumstances similar to those described above, also apply to the economic entity’s future operations in South Africa. 

There are no franking credits available. 

- 25 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

 5 

(a) 

DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS 

Description 

Kariba Kono (SL) Ltd 
Following the ceasing of operations in 2008 and subsequent withdrawal from Sierra Leone further provisions have been made 
against the value of remaining plant and equipment held as available for sale.   

(b)  Financial performance and cash flow information 

Consolidated 

Company 

Revenue 
Promet settlement 

Other income 

Total revenue 

Expenses 

Site Operating expenses 

General & administration expenses 

Impairment of loans to subsidiaries 

2009 
$ 

2008 
$ 

2009 
$ 

- 

- 

- 

2,000,000 

6,859 

2,006,859 

(314,220) 

(125,758) 

(685,556) 

(254,650) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(998) 

2008 
$ 

2,000,000 

- 

2,000,000 

(44,500) 

(60,845) 

- 

(358,373) 

(1,446,278) 

Impairment of fixed assets 

(195,491) 

(1,104,766) 

(195,491) 

(1,003,974) 

Impairment of exploration asset 
Impairment of investment in Black hawk Oil & 
Gas Ltd 

- 

- 

(983,070) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(100,000) 

Total expenses 

Loss before income tax 

Income tax expense 

(Loss after income tax from discontinued 
operations 

(635,469) 

(3,028,042) 

(554,862) 

(2,655,597) 

(1,021,183) 

(554,862) 

(655,597) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(635,469) 

(1,021,183) 

(554,862) 

(655,597) 

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities 

(439,978) 

(933,347) 

Net cash inflow /(outflow) from investing activities 

(195,491) 

(87,836) 

Net Cash used by discontinued operations 

(635,469) 

(1,021,183) 

- 

(554,862) 

(554,864) 

(103,345) 

(552,252) 

(655,597) 

(c)          Carrying amounts of assets and liabilities 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Property plant and equipment 

Non – current assets held for sale 

Receivables & Prepayments 

Total Assets 

Trade Creditors 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

- 

- 

165,639 

5 

165,644 

(46,024) 

(46,024) 

119,620 

- 26 - 

16,826 

339,427 

- 

- 

- 

165,639 

81,871 

438,124 

(63,110) 

(63,110) 

375,014 

5 

165,644 

(46,024) 

(46,024) 

119,620 

- 

339,427 

- 

- 

339,427 

- 

339,427 

339,427 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

5 

DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS (cont’d) 

Blackhawk Oil & Gas Ltd 
This subsidiary company is dormant and has no assets, accordingly in 2008 a provision for impairment was made against the value of 
Mineral Commodities investment in and loans receivable from Blackhawk Oil & Gas Ltd. 

Amounts charged to the income statement 

Impairment of the Investment in Blackhawk Oil & Gas Ltd 

Impairment of  Loan to Blackhawk Oil & Gas Ltd 

6.  

  SEGMENT INFORMATION 

Company 

2009 

2008 

- 

- 

100,000 

  34,708 

The Group has applied AASB 8 “Operating Segments” from 1st January 2009. AASB 8 requires a “management approach” under which 
segment information is presented on the same basis as that used for internal reporting purposes. This has resulted in an increase in the 
number  of  reportable  segments  presented.  The  previously  reported  “Africa”  segment  has  been  disaggregated  into  the  two  areas  of 
interest “Tormin” and “Xolobeni”. 

Operating segments are now reported in a manner that is consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision 
maker. The chief operating decision maker has been identified as the Board of Directors which makes strategic decisions. 
There  is  no  goodwill  attaching  to  any  of  the  segments.  There  has  been  no  impact  on  the  measurement  of  the  assets  and  liabilities 
reported for each segment. Comparatives for 2008 have been restated on the new basis of reporting.  

There are two operating segments for South Africa, these are exploration and development projects one Tormin Mineral Sands held in 
Minerals Sands Resources Ltd and located on the West coast. The other is the Xolobeni Mineral Sands projected held in Transworld 
Energy and Minerals located on the East coast. 

In Australia the Group operates in two segments, investing in the securities of unrelated entities and interest on the deposit of surplus 
funds. The other segment is the corporate overhead associated with the management and administration of the company’s projects and 
corporate administration.  

2009 

South Africa 

Australia 

Tormin 
$ 

Xolobeni 
$ 

Investing  

Corporate 
$ 

Discontinued 
operations 

Totals 

$ 

$ 

Revenue from  operations 

Profit from sales of investments in 
listed companies 
Interest earned from unrelated 
entities 
Interest earned from controlled 
entity 
Management fees from controlled 
entity 

Other income 

Inter segment revenue 

- 

- 

944,402 

26,594 

1,400 

22,943 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

553,453 

100,641 

100 

(654,094) 

Total segment revenue 

26,594 

1,400 

967,345 

100 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

944,402 

50,937 

553,453 

100,641 

100 

(654,094) 

995,439 

Segment results 

Profit / (Loss) before income tax 

2 

- 

967,345 

(974,869) 

(635,469) 

(642,991) 

- 27 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

6.  

  SEGMENT INFORMATION (Continued) 

2008 

Africa 

Australia 

Discontinued 
operations 

Totals 

Tormin 

Xolobeni 

Investing  

Corporate 

Revenue from  operations 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Gain from sales of investments 
in listed companies 
Interest earned from unrelated 
entities 

Interest earned from controlled 
entity 
Management fees from 
controlled entity 
Management fees from 
unrelated entity 
Other revenue 

Inter segment revenue 

Total segment revenue 

- 

- 

471,562 

7,316 

7,316 

75,363 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

415,225 

  95,685 

45,000 

2,664 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

6,859 

471,562 

89,995 

415,225 

  95,685 

45,000 

9,523 

(510,910) 

- 

(510,910) 

7,316 

7,316 

546,925 

47,664 

6,859 

616,080   

Segment results 

(Loss) / Profit before income tax 

1,383 

1,383 

(160) 

(160) 

546,925 

(1,042,626) 

(1,021,183) 

(1,515,661) 

546,925 

(1,042,626) 

(1,021,183) 

(1,515,661) 

Total segment assets 

31 December 2009 

31 December 2008 

3,953,063 

9,722,704 

6,070,777 

216,278 

165,639 

20,128,461 

2,962,423 

9,665,306 

6,957,094 

2,725,400 

98,697 

22,408,920 

- 28 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

7. 

 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash at Bank 

Consolidated 

Company 

2009 
$ 

153,566 

153,566 

2008 
$ 

797,328 

797,328 

2009 
$ 

151,739 

151,739 

2008 
$ 

256,698 

256,698 

The effective interest rate on cash at bank in 2009 was 3.00% (2008:6.38%) 

(a) 

Interest rate risk exposure 

The consolidated and parent entity’s exposure to interest rate risk is discussed in Note 24. 

(b) 

Reconciliation to cash at the end of the year 

The above figures represent the cash at the end of the financial year as shown in the Statement of Cash Flows. 

8. 

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES – CURRENT 

Trade receivables 

Security deposits¹ 

Other receivables²  

Consolidated 

Company 

2009 
$ 

167 

423,352 

115,839 

2008 
$ 

54,026 

12,934 

2009 
$ 

167 

- 

2008 
$ 

54,026 

- 

2,094,068 

28,357 

2,034,216 

Loans receivable from other entities 

- 

81,250 

- 

- 

539,358 

2,242,278 

28,524 

2,088,241 

¹ 

² 

Includes a secured deposit of $410,574 with First Rand bank held as security for a performance guarantee issued by the Bank 
in favour of the  South African Department of Minerals and Energy in respect of Mineral Sands Resources (Pty) Ltd obligations 
under  the Tormin Mining right. 
This amount includes a VAT refund of $69,629 due to Mineral Sands Resources from the South African  Revenue Service. 

(a) 

Fair Values and credit risk 

Due to the short term nature of these receivables the carrying values represent their respective fair values as at 31 December 
2009 and 2008. 
The  maximum  exposure  to  credit  risk  at  the  reporting  date  is  the  carrying  amount  of  each  class  of  receivables  mentioned 
above.  Refer to Note 24 for more information on the risk management policy of the Group and the credit quality of the entity’s 
receivables. 

(b) 

Foreign Exchange and Interest Rate Risk 
Information about the Group’s and the parent entity’s exposure to foreign exchange and interest rate Risk in relation to trade 
and other receivables is provided in Note 24. 

- 29 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

8. 

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES – CURRENT (Continued) 

(c) 

Other Receivables 

In 2008 an amount of $2,000,000 represented the settlement reached with Promet et al, which was received in January 2009. 
These  amounts  generally  arise  from  transactions  outside  the  usual  operating  activities  of  the  Group  and  collateral  is  not 
normally obtained. 

9. 

FINANCIAL ASSETS - CURRENT 

Available for sale Investments 
Investments in companies listed on a 
recognised stock exchange - shares at fair 
value 
At the beginning of the year 
Re classify investment in Allied Gold Ltd from 
equity accounted investments 
Sales of shares in Allied Gold Ltd at FV 
31/12/08 5 mill @ $0.42cents 
Disposal of other listed shares 

Fair value movement 

Total available for sale investments in 
companies listed on a recognised stock 
exchange 

Available for sale investment in companies not 
listed on a recognised stock exchanges 

At the beginning of the year 

Investment this year 

Fair value movement 

Total available for sale investments in 
companies not listed on a recognised stock 
exchange¹ 

Consolidated 

2009 
$ 

2008 
$ 

Company 

2009 

2008 
$ 

6,580,870 

75,000 

6,580,870 

75,000 

- 

6,524,439 

- 

6,524,439 

(2,100,000) 

(65,000) 

(938,387) 

- 

- 

(2,100,000) 

(65,000) 

- 

- 

(18,569) 

(938,387) 

(18,569) 

3,477,483 

6,580,870 

3,477,483 

6,580,870 

376,224 

1,488,643 

728,427 

361,398 

14,826 

376,224 

1,488,643 

361,398 

14,826 

-

728,427 

- 

2,593,294 

376,224 

2,593,294 

376,224 

Total Financial Assets - Current 

6,070,777 

6,957,094 

6,070,777 

6,957,094 

Available for sale financial assets comprise investments in the ordinary share capital of various entities.  There are no fixed 
returns or fixed maturity dates attached to these investments. 

Fair value hierarchy 

The table below analyses financial instruments carried at fair value, by valuation method. The different levels have been 
defined as follows: 

•  Level 1:  quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities 
•  Level 2:   inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either 

directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices) 

•  Level 3:  inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs) 
- 30 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

9. 

FINANCIAL ASSETS – CURRENT (Continued) 

Consolidated 

Company 

2009 

2009 
$ 
Level 1 

2008 
$ 
Level 2 

Available for sale financial assets 

3,477,483 

2,593,294 

2009 
$ 
Level 3 

- 

- 

2008 
$ 
Total 

6,070,777 

6,070,777 

Total 

2008 

3,477,483 

2,593,294 

Level 1 

Level 2 

Level 3 

Total 

Available for sale financial assets 

6,580,870 

376,224 

Total 

6,580,870 

376,224 

- 

- 

6,957,094 

6,957,094 

Fair Value of Investment in Allied Gold Limited 
The market value of this investment in Allied Gold at balance date was $3,423,673 based on a price per share of 32.5 cents. 
The investment by Mineral Commodities Ltd in Allied Gold Ltd was reclassified from equity accounted to fair value in 2008. 
refer note 13(a).  

¹  Non listed investments have been valued as an approximate to their fair value using accepted valuation models. Inputs into 
the models have been based on market evidence where available, or on managements best estimate. 

(a)  Risk Exposure 

 Information about the Group’s and the parent entity’s exposure to credit risk, foreign exchange and interest rate risk is 
provided in Note 24. 

10.  

OTHER – CURRENT 

Prepayments 

13,351 

13,145 

13,351 

13,145 

11. 

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

(a) 

Plant and office equipment - at cost 
Accumulated depreciation  
Total property, plant and equipment 

Reconciliation of the carrying amount of plant & 
equipment at the beginning and end of the current 
and previous financial year 

Plant and office equipment 

Carrying amount at beginning of year 

Additions 

Impairment 

Depreciation 

307,753 
(281,238) 
26,515 

663,628 
(290,568) 
373,060 

178,312 
(151,649) 
26,663 

530,425 
(163,109) 
367,316 

373,060 

28,942 

1,575,105 

7,946 

367,316 

28,704 

1,426,744 

5,445 

(195,491) 

(1,104,766) 

(195,491) 

(1,003,974) 

(14,356) 

(105,225) 

(12,226) 

(60,899) 

Transferred to Available for sale assets 

(165,639) 

- 

(165,639) 

- 

Carrying amount at end of year 

26,515 

373,060 

22,664 

367,316 

- 31 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

11. 

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (Continued) 

Consolidated 

Company 

(b)            Non-current asset held for sale  

Available for sale plant and equipment 

165,639 

2009 

$ 

2008 

$ 

- 

2009 

$ 

165,639 

2008 

$ 

- 

During 2009 further adjustments to impairment losses of $195,491 (2008 $1,003,974) were brought to account in respect of 
the available for sale Plant and Equipment ex Sierra Leone. The impairment value has been calculated to write off the full 
carrying value less the estimated net sale value. 

12. 

EXPLORATION AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE 

Exploration expenditure - costs carried forward 
in respect of areas of interest in: 
Exploration and evaluation phases 

13,159,249 

12,026,008 

Total exploration and evaluation expenditure 

13,159,249 

12,026,008 

Reconciliation of the carrying amount of 
exploration and development expenditure at the 
beginning and end of the current and the 
previous financial year. 
Carrying amount at beginning of year 

Expenditure during the year 

Impairment of exploration expenditure 

Foreign exchange movements 

Write off discontinued projects 

12,026,008 

11,394,491 

1,394,052 

- 

(127,028) 

(133,783) 

2,505,464 

(983,069) 

(733,215) 

(157,663) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

133,783 

157,663 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(133,783) 

(157,663) 

Carrying amount at end of year 

13,159,249 

12,026,008 

- 

- 

In March 2007, Mineral Commodities Limited’s (“MRC’s”) majority owned South African subsidiary Transworld Energy and 
Minerals Resources SA Pty Ltd (“TEM”) lodged the Mining Right Application for the Xolobeni Project with the Department of 
Minerals and Energy (“DME”). 

On 4 August 2008 MRC announced that it had received notification from the DME that the Mining Right for the Kwanyana 
block within the Xolobeni Project area would be granted. The remaining blocks (Sikombe, Mnyameni and Mpahlane) would 
then be held under a Prospecting Right valid to 2010 which could be extended until applications are made to convert each 
block into a Mining Right. 

The Kwanyana block represents approximately 30% of the mining area and contains around 46% of the total insitu ilmenite 
resource. 

However, in September 2008, the Company was advised that,  on behalf of the AmaDiba Crisis Committee (“ACC”) and its 
members, the Grahamstown office of the Legal Resources Centre filed a Notice of Appeal (“the Appeal”) with the Minister of 
the DME. The ACC requested the Minister to suspend and then appeal the decision to grant the Mining Right.  

MRC believes that due to the importance of the Xolobeni Project to the area, the Minister will continue to support the issuing of 
the Xolobeni Mining Right.   The Company has therefore taken steps to minimise expenditure on the project pending a 
resolution of the Appeal. 

- 32 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

12. 

EXPLORATION AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE (Continued)  

Recoupment of carried forward exploration and evaluation expenditure is dependent upon the granting of mining rights and 
successful development and commercial exploitation of each area of interest, or otherwise by their sale at an amount not less 
than the carrying value. 

 The  impairment loss  of  $983,069  in  2008  was  brought  to  account  in  respect  of  the  exploration  assets  contained  within  the 
Company’s Sierra Leone project. The impairment value was calculated to write off all the carrying value. 

13(a) 

INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD 

Investment in companies accounted for using 
the equity method  

At the beginning of the year 

Equity accounting adjustments 

Reclassify to fair value investment 

13 (b)  SUBSIDIARIES 

Consolidated 

2009 
$ 

2008 
$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,298,437 

- 

(3,298,437) 

- 

Unquoted investments - at cost 

Shares in controlled entities 

Subsidiaries 

Parent Entity 

Mineral Commodities Limited 

Controlled Entities 

Rexelle Pty Ltd 

Queensland Minex NL 

Q Smelt Pty Ltd 

Mincom Waste Pty Ltd 

MRC Resources (Pty) Ltd 

MRC Africa Pty Ltd 

Kariba Kono (S.L.) Ltd (refer note 1b) 

Blackhawk Oil & Gas Ltd 

Less Impairment 

Consolidated 

Company 

2009 
$ 

- 

- 

2008 
$ 

- 

- 

2009 
$ 

1,450,003  

1,450,003 

2008 
$ 

1,451,001  

1,451,001  

Class of 
Share 

Place of 
Incorporation 

Equity Holding 
2008 
2009 
% 
% 

Cost to Company 

2009 
$ 

2008 
$ 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

South Africa 

Australia 

Sierra Leone 

Australia 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

100 

100 

90 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

90 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

- 33 - 

1,450,001 

1,450,001 

4,718,302 

4,718,302 

- 

- 

- 

1,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,000 

- 

100,000 

100,000 

6,269,303 

6,269,303 

(4,818,300) 

(4,818,302) 

1,450,003 

1,451,001 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
(continued) 

13 (b)  SUBSIDIARIES (Continued) 

Subsidiaries of MRC Resources (Pty) Ltd 

Place of 
Incorporation 

Equity Holding 
2008 
2009 
% 
% 

Cost to Company 

2009 
$ 

2008 
$ 

Transworld Energy & Minerals Resources 
(SA) (Pty) Limited ¹ 

Mineral Sands Resources (Pty) Ltd ² 

Nyati Titanium Eastern Cape (Pty) Ltd 

MRC Metals (Pty) Ltd 

Skeleton Coast Resources (Pty) Ltd 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

South Africa 

South Africa 

South Africa 

South Africa 

Namibia 

56 

50 

100 

100 

100 

56 

50 

100 

100 

100 

2,500,000 

2,500,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

¹  In 2008 MRC Resources (Pty) Ltd shareholding reduced by 19% following the transfer to the Black Economic Enterprise 
partner. 

²  In 2008 MRC Resources (Pty) Ltd shareholding reduced by 50% following the transfer to the Black Economic Enterprise   
partner  

14. 

NON-CONTROLLING  INTERESTS 

Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries comprise: 
Interest in retained earnings at the beginning 
of the financial year after adjusting for outside 
equity interests in the entities acquired during 
the financial year  
Operating loss 

Share capital 

Reserves 

Total minority interests 

Consolidated 
Entity 

2009 

$ 

2008 

$ 

- 

- 

54,748 

124,101 

178,849 

- 

- 

54,710 

79,630 

134,340 

 During 2008 two subsidiaries’ ownership interests were restructured to comply with South African legislation. Ordinary shares 
were issued to the Black Empowerment Parties to effect these changes in accordance with the respective agreements entered 
into with the Black Empowerment partners. 

- 34 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)  

15. 

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES – NON-CURRENT 

Opening Balance 

Loans and advances - controlled entities 

Interest on Loans 

Less movement in impairment 

Total Trade and other receivables 

Consolidated 
Entity 

2009 

2008 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Parent Entity 

2009 
11,841,568 

2,203,374 

2008 
9,917,134 

2,955,487 

553,453 

415,225 

(358,373) 

(1,446,278) 

14,240,022 

11,841,568 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Recovery of the loans to controlled entities is dependent upon the commercial exploitation of mining tenements held by the 
controlled entities.  

(a) 

Impaired receivables and receivables past due 

As  at  31  December  2009  non  current  loans  and  advances  with  a  nominal  value  of  $1,804,651  (2008:  $1,446,278)  were 
impaired.   

This related to the following loans: 

 (i)  $1,773,619 (2008:1,415,246) advanced to Kariba Kono (SL) Ltd.  It is expected that the sale of the assets of this entity will 
not generate sufficient funds in order for this receivable to be repaid.  

(ii)  $31,033 (2008: $31,033) advanced to Blackhawk Oil & Gas Ltd and Queensland Minex NL were also considered to be 
impaired.  
. 
Risk Exposure 

(b) 

Information  about  the  Group’s  and  the  parent  entity’s  exposure  to  credit  risk,  foreign  exchange  and  interest  rate  risk  is 
provided in Note 24. 

16. 

TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES - CURRENT 

Trade payables - unsecured 

Other payables and accruals - unsecured 

(a) 

Fair Values and credit risk 

Consolidated 

Company 

2009 
$ 

67,488 

184,211 

251,699 

2008 
$ 

704,742 

336,314 

1,041,056 

2009 
$ 

42,461 

138,187 

180,648 

2008 
$ 

129,170 

273,204 

402,374 

Due to the short term nature of these payables the carrying values represent their respective fair values as at 31 December 
2009 and 2008. 

(b) 

Foreign Exchange and Interest Rate Risk 
Information about the Group’s and the parent entity’s exposure to foreign exchange and interest rate Risk in relation to trade 
and other payables is provided in Note 24 . 

- 35 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

17. 

CONTRIBUTED EQUITY 

2009 
Number of  
shares 

2008 
Number of  
shares 

2009 
$ 

2008 
$ 

Balance at beginning of financial year 

141,393,385 

122,993,385 

39,804,350 

39,436,350 

Consideration for shares in Africa Uranium Ltd 

2,000,000 

18,400,000 

200,000 

368,000 

Costs of capital raising 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Balance at end of financial year 

143,393,385 

141,393,385 

40,004,350 

39,804,350 

• 

In June  2009 the Company issued 2  million shares as part consideration to acquire a 10% interest in Africa Uranium Ltd  

 (a) 

Ordinary Shares 

Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the company in proportion to 
the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. On a show of hands every holder of ordinary shares present at a meeting 
in person or by proxy, is entitled to one vote, and upon a poll each share is entitled to one vote. 

(b) 

Capital risk management 

The  Group’s  and  the  parent  entity’s  objectives  when  managing  capital  are  to  safeguard  their  ability  to  continue  as  a  going 
concern, so that they can continue to provide returns to shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an 
optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. 

In  order  to  maintain  or  adjust  the  capital  structure,  the  Group  may  issue  new  shares  or  sell  assets  in  order  to  maintain 
sufficient funds necessary to continue its operations.  

As a junior mineral explorer debt financing is not an option until such time at the Company’s projects have reached a stage at 
which debt financing can be obtained, therefore the company considers its contributed equity as it’s capital during this period. 
Investments such as the shareholding in Allied Gold Ltd are also regarded as part of the capital base and sold as required to 
fund ongoing operations.  

18. 

RESERVES 

Consolidated 

Company 

2009 
$ 

2008 
$ 

2009 
$ 

2008 
$ 

General Reserve 

2,437,582 

2,551,100 

- 

- 

Financial asset revaluation reserve 

1,706,929 

2,872,076 

1,706,929 

2,872,076 

Listed options reserve 

286,578 

- 

286,578 

- 

Share based payments reserve 

- 

78,500 

- 

78,500 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

(758,112) 

(584,211) 

(240,392) 

(212,276) 

3,672,977 

4,917,465 

1,753,115 

2,738,300 

- 36 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

18. 

RESERVES (Continued) 

Nature and purpose of reserves 

General Reserve  
The General Reserve arose from the issue of shares in MRC Resources Pty Ltd to an entity outside the economic entity.   

Financial asset revaluation reserve 
The financial asset revaluation reserve arises from the revaluation at balance sheet date of available for sale financial assets. 

Foreign Currency Translation reserve 
The  foreign  currency  translation  reserve  records  the  unrealised  foreign  currency  differences  arising  from  the  translation  of 
operations into the presentation currency of the group.  Refer to accounting policy Note 1 (e). 

Share Based Payments Reserve 
The share based payments reserve was used to recognise the fair value of options issued to employees but not exercised and 
the fair value of shares issued to employees. These options were not exercised by the expiry date of 30 September 2009 and 
have thus lapsed.   

Listed Options Reserve 
Proceeds form the issue of 57,357,208 listed options pursuant to an entitlement issue.  

19. 

LOSS PER SHARE 

(a) Basic loss per share 
From continuing operations attributable to the ordinary 
shareholders of the company (cents per share) 

From discontinued operations (cents per share) 

Total basic loss per share attributable to the ordinary 
equity holders of the company (cents per share) 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the 
year used in calculation of basic loss per share 

Loss used in the calculation of basic loss per share from 
continued operations 
Loss used in the calculation of basic loss per share from 
discontinued operations 

Consolidated 

2009 
cents 

0.005 

0.445 

.045 

2008 
cents 

0.040 

0.82 

1.2 

142,434,481 

124,098,533 

(7,522) 

(494,478) 

(635,469) 

(1,021,183) 

There are 57,357,208 options with an exercise price of 20 cents and an expiry date of 31 December 2012 on issue as at 31 December 
2009. These potential ordinary shares are not considered dilutive and accordingly have not been used to calculate dilutive earnings per 
share. 

20. 

AUDITORS’ REMUNERATION 

During the year, the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by the auditor of the parent entity and non-
related audit firms: 

Amounts received or due and receivable by auditors 
for: 
Auditors of the parent entity 

Audit and review  

Non-related practice of the auditors 

Audit of subsidiaries 

Consolidated 

Company 

2009 

$ 

2008 

$ 

2009 

$ 

2008 

$ 

48,752 

70,421 

48,752 

70,421 

6,364 

55,116 

- 37 - 

5,832 

76,253 

- 

48,752 

- 

70,421 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

21. 

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES 

Key Management Personnel Compensation 

Key Management Personnel 

Short-term employee benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

Economic Entity 

Parent Entity 

2009 
$ 

352,237 

3,963 

356,200 

2008 
$ 

232,237 

3,963 

236,200 

2009 
$ 

352,237 

3,963 

356,200 

2008 
$ 

232,237 

3,963 

236,200 

(c) 

Option holdings of key management personnel 

The  numbers  of  options  over  ordinary  shares  in  the  company  held  during  the  financial  year  by  each  director  of  Mineral 
Commodities Limited and other key management personnel of the Consolidated entity are set out below: 

2009 

Key 
Management 
Personnel 

Mark Caruso 

Joseph Caruso 

Greg Steemson 

Peter Torre 

2008 

Key 
Management 
Personnel 

Mark Caruso 

Joseph Caruso 

Greg Steemson 

Balance at 
1 January '09 

Granted as 
Remuneration 

Options 
Exercised 

Options 
Lapsed 

Net change 
other  

Balance at 
31 Dec '09 

Vested and 
exercisable 

- 

- 

- 

250,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

7,380,396 

7,380,396 

7,380,396 

7,380,396 

7,380,396 

7,380,396 

604,000 

604,000 

604,000 

(250,000) 

- 

- 

- 

Balance at 
1 January '08 

Granted as 
Remuneration 

Options 
Exercised 

Options 
Lapsed 

Balance at 
31 Dec '08 

Vested and 
Exercisable 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

250,000 

250,000 

Peter Torre 

250,000 

The net change other above was the take up of the entitlement issued undertaken by the Company during the period. 

- 38 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

21. 

(d) 

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES (Continued) 

Shareholdings of key management personnel 

The numbers of ordinary shares in the company held during the financial year by each director of Mineral Commodities Limited 
and other key management personnel of the Consolidated entity are set out below: 

2009 

Director 

Mark Caruso 
Joseph Caruso 
Greg Steemson 
Peter Torre 

2008 

Director 

Mark Caruso 
Joseph Caruso 
Greg Steemson 
Peter Torre 

Balance at 
1 January ‘09 

Received as 
Remuneration 

Options 
Exercised 

Net change other 

18,463,615 
18,450,988 
1,510,000 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

600,000 
600,000 
- 
- 

Balance at 
1 January ‘08 

Received as 
Remuneration 

Options 
Exercised 

Net change other 

11,569,353 
11,556,726 
210,000 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

6,894,262 
6,894,262 
1,300,00 
- 

Balance 
31 Dec ‘09 

19,063,615 
19,050,988 
1,510,000 
- 

Balance 
31 Dec ‘08 

18,463,615 
18,450,988 
1,510,000 
- 

Joseph and Mark Caruso are both directors of Zurich Bay Holdings Pty Ltd which has a relevant interest in 19,050,988 shares.  
 The net change other above was the take up of the entitlement issue undertaken by the Company during the period. 

All equity transactions with key management personnel, other than those arising from the exercise of remuneration options, 
have been entered into under terms and conditions no more favourable that those the Group would have adopted if dealing at 
arm’s length. 

(e) 

Loans to key management personnel 

There were no loans to key management personnel during the period. 

(f) 

Other transactions and balances with key management personnel 

There were no transactions or balances with key personnel except as disclosed in this note and Note 22. 

22. 

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

There  were  no  transactions  with  directors  or  director  related  entities  during  the  financial  period  other  than  the  payment  of 
directors’  remuneration  as  is  disclosed  in  note  21  and  the  payment  of  $642  for  secretarial  services  provided  by  Minesite 
Constructions Ltd an entity in which Mr Joseph Caruso and Mr Mark Caruso are Directors and have a relevant interest in the 
Company. 

Mineral Commodities Ltd is a shareholder in Allied Gold Ltd owning 10,534,379 shares or 1.02% of the issued share capital at 
balance date. Mark Caruso and Greg Steemson are also directors of Allied Gold Limited. 

Wholly owned group 
The group consists of Mineral Commodities Limited and its subsidiaries.  Details of entities in the group are set out in Note 13. 

Transactions between Mineral Commodities Limited and other entities in the group during the years ended 31 December 2009 
and 31 December 2008 consisted of loans advanced and payments received and made on inter company accounts. These 
transactions were made on normal commercial terms and conditions and at market rates. 

- 39 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

22. 

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (Continued) 

During the financial year, the Company provided management, accounting and administration services to other entities in the 
wholly-owned group. 

An impairment loss was booked on the receivable from Kariba Kono in 2009 and the loans from Kariba Kono and Blackhawk 
Oil  &  Gas  Ltd  in  2008,  refer  to  Note  15  (a)  for  more  information.  All  other  inter  company  receivables  are  expected  to  be 
receivable in full. 

Key management personnel 
Disclosures relating to key management personnel are set out in Note 21. 

23(a) 

RECONCILIATION OF LOSS FOR THE YEAR TO NET CASH OUTFLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

Consolidated 

Company 

2009 
$ 

2008 
$ 

2009 
$ 

2008 
$ 

Profit/(loss) after income tax and outside equity 
interest 

(642,991) 

(1,515,661) 

91,707 

(736,691) 

Depreciation 

14,356 

105,225 

12,226 

60,899 

Non bank interest income not in cash 

- 

- 

(553,453) 

(430,049) 

Impairment losses 

195,491 

2,087,836 

554,862 

2,550,252 

Management fees not received in cash 

- 

(45,000) 

(100,641) 

(140,685) 

Provision for Employee Entitlements 

4,359 

(60,336) 

4,359 

(60,336) 

(Profit)/loss on sale of investment in listed 
companies 

(944,402) 

(471,562) 

(944,402) 

(471,562) 

Exploration expenditure written off 

133,783 

157,663 

133,763 

157,663 

Exploration expenditure capitalised 

(1,394,052) 

(2,505,464) 

(133,763) 

(157,663) 

Other non-cash items 

(46,866) 

93,520 

28,119 

60,852 

Changes in assets and liabilities during the year: 

Increase (decrease) in trade payables and other 
liabilities 

(Increase) decrease in trade and other 
receivables 

(789,357) 

778,017 

(226,346) 

308,013 

1,702,916 

(1,740,988) 

2,064,335 

(1,800,877) 

(Increase) decrease in prepayments 

(206) 

3,578 

(206) 

3,578 

Net cash inflow / (outflow) from operating 
activities 

(1,766,969) 

(3,113,172) 

930,560 

(656,606) 

23(b) 

Non-cash Investing and Financing Activities 

The group has no available finance facilities as at balance date. 

- 40 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

24. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 

The Group and the Parent entity hold the following financial instruments: 

Financial Assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Available for sale investments 

Non current - inter company loans 

Financial Liabilities 

Trade Creditors 

Other payables 

Consolidated 

Company 

2009 
$ 

2008 
$ 

2009 
$ 

2008 
$ 

153,566 

539,358 

6,070,777 

- 

797,328 

2,242,279 

6,957,094 

151,739 

28,524 

6,070,777 

256,698 

2,088,241 

6,957,094 

- 

14,240,022 

11,841,568 

6,763,701 

9,996,701 

20,491,062 

21,143,601 

67,488 

184,211 

704,742 

336,314 

251,699 

1,041,056 

42,461 

138,187 

180,648 

129,170 

273,204 

402,374 

6,512,002 

8,955,645 

20,310,414 

20,741,227 

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including currency risk, interest rate risk and price 
risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group’s overall risk management program focuses on the unpredictability  of financial 
markets  and  seeks  to  minimise  potential  adverse  effects  on  the  financial  performance  of  the  group.  Risk  management  is 
carried out by the Board of Directors. 

The Group does not hold any derivative financial instruments. 

Financial Risk 
The main risk the group is exposed to through its financial instruments are exchange rate risk, interest rate risk, liquidity risk, 
credit risk and price risk. 

Foreign exchange risk 
The Parent entity operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from various currency exposures. 
The parent entity is primarily exposed with respect to the South African Rand arising from the investments in and loans to its 
South African subsidiaries. 

Foreign exchange risk arises from assets and liabilities denominated in a currency that is not the Parent company’s functional 
currency and net investments in foreign operations.  

The Group and the parent entity currently hold no derivatives or foreign exchange contracts to hedge their foreign exchange 
risk exposure. 

Based on the financial instruments held by the parent as at the reporting date, the sensitivity of parent entities profits after tax 
for the year and equity at the reporting date to movements in the Australian Dollar to South African Rand was: 

o  Had the Australian Dollar weakened / strengthened by 5% against the South African Rand with all other variables 
remaining  constant,  the  parent  entities  profit  after  tax  would  have  been  $678,702  lower  /  higher  (2008:  $558,779 
lower / higher).  The reasonable possible change is based on historical changes in rates estimated by management. 

- 41 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

24. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (Continued) 

Credit Risk  

Credit risk is managed on a Group basis. Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents and deposits with banks, as well 
as credit exposures including outstanding receivables and investments in unlisted entities. 

All cash balances held at banks are held at internationally recognised institutions. The majority of receivables held are with 
related parties and within the Group. Given this, the credit quality of financial assets that are neither past due or impaired can 
be assessed by reference to historical information about default rates. 

The carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the financial statements, net of any provisions for losses, represents the 
economic  entity’s  maximum  exposure  to  credit  risk  without  taking  account  of  the  value  of  any  collateral  or  other  security 
obtained. 

Interest Rate Risk 

The  Company’s  exposure  to  interest  rate  risk  relates  primarily  to  the  Company’s  floating  interest  rate  cash  balance  which  is 
subject to movements in interest rates. The Board monitors its cash balance on an ongoing basis and liaises with its financiers 
regularly to mitigate cash flow interest rate risk.  Interest is charged on the loans from the parent company to the South African 
subsidiaries at rates permitted by the South African reserve bank. This interest is eliminated on consolidation. 

Liquidity risk 
Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash to meet commitments as and when they fall due. The 
Board monitors rolling cash flow forecasts to manage liquidity risk. The only financial liabilities of the Group at balance date 
are trade and other payables, these amounts are unsecured.  

As at reporting date the Group had sufficient cash reserves to meet its requirements.  Should additional cash be required to 
fund operations this may be raised from the sale of listed equities held as available for sale. The Group therefore had no other 
credit standby facilities  or arrangements for further funding in place.  

The only financial liabilities the Group had at reporting date were trade payables incurred in the normal course of the business. 
These were non interest bearing and were due within the normal 30 day terms of creditor payments. 

Price Risk 

The parent company has an exposure to equity securities price risk. This arises from investments held by the company and 
classified on the statement of financial position as available for sale financial assets. Neither the group nor the parent entity 
are exposed to commodity price risk. 

The  following  table  summarises  the  impact  of  any  increases/decreases  in  the  market  price  of  available  for  sale  equity 
investments. The percentage used is based on possible volatility of the share price of listed investments. The percentage used 
is based on possible volatility of the share price and market value of the investments held. The 30% reasonable movement is 
based on managements estimate of historical changes. 

2009 

Carrying amount 
$ 

Profit 
$ 

Equity 
$ 

Profit 
$ 

Equity 
$ 

-30% 

+30% 

Price Risk 

Available for sale 
investments 
Listed Shares & Options 
Unlisted shares 

3,477,483 
2,593,294 
6,070,777 

- 
- 

(1,043,245) 
(777,798) 
(1,821,233) 

- 
- 

1,043,245 
777,798 
1,821,233 

- 42 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

24. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (Continued) 

2008 

Carrying 
amount $ 

Price Risk 

-20% 

+20% 

Profit $ 

Equity $ 

Profit $ 

Equity $ 

Available for sale 
investments 
Listed shares 
Unlisted shares 

6,580,870 
376,224 
6,957,094 

- 
- 
- 

(1,316,174) 
(75,245) 
(1,391,419) 

- 
- 
- 

1,316,174 
75,245 
1,391,419 

25. 

(a) 

SHARE BASED PAYMENTS 

Employee Option Plan 

The establishment of the Mineral Commodities Employee Incentive Option Scheme was approved by shareholders at the 2006 
annual general meeting. The incentive scheme was designed to provide long term incentives for senior staff to deliver long 
term shareholder returns. Under the plan, participants are granted options which vested immediately but were not exercisable 
until 30 September 2009. Participation in the plan was at the Boards discretion and no individual has a contractual right to 
participate  in  the  plan  or  to  receive  any  guaranteed  benefits.  At  the  expiry  date  none  of  the  options  were  exercised  and 
consequently lapsed. 

Options granted under the plan carry no dividend or voting rights. 

When exercisable, each option was convertible into one ordinary share within 10 business days. 

 Set out below are summaries of options granted under the plan: 

Consolidated and parent entity – 2009 

Grant date 

Expiry date 

16-Nov-07 

30-Sep-09 

23-Nov-07 

30-Sep-09 

23-Nov-07 

30-Sep-09 

Exercise 
price 

Balance at 
start of the 
year  

Granted 
during the 
year 

Exercised 
during 
the year 

Forfeited 
during the 
year 

Balance 
at end of 
the year 

Vested and 
exercisable 
at end of 
the year 

$0.30 

$0.30 

$0.40 

1,250,000 

500,000 

500,000 

  2,250,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,250,000 

500,000 

500,000 

2,250,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Weighted average exercise price 

$0.322 

The weighted average remaining contractual life of share options outstanding at the end of the period was nil  (2008:0.75 
years) 

- 43 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

25. 

SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (Continued) 

Consolidated and parent entity – 2008 

Grant date 

Expiry date 

16-Nov-07 

30-Sep-09 

23-Nov-07 

30-Sep-09 

23-Nov-07 

30-Sep-09 

Weighted average exercise price 

Exercise 
price 

Balance at 
start of the 
year  

Granted 
during the 
year 

Exercised 
during 
the year 

Forfeited 
during 
the year 

Balance 
at end of 
the year 

Vested and 
exercisable 
at end of 
the year 

$0.30 

$0.30 

$0.40 

1,250,000 

500,000 

500,000 

  2,250,000 

$0.32

2 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,250,000 

1,250,000 

500,000 

500,000 

500,000 

500,000 

2,250,000 

2,250,000 

- 

$0.322 

$0.322 

No options expired during the periods covered by the above table. 

26 . 

COMMITMENTS 

(a) 

Non- Cancellable Operating Leases 

Commitments for minimum lease payments in relation to non-cancellable operating leases are payable as follows: 

Within one year 

Later than one year but not later than five years 

Total 

Consolidated 

Company 

2009 
$ 

76,444 

9,572 

86,016 

2008 
$ 

78,297 

79,000 

157,297 

2009 
$ 

76,444 

9,572 

86,016 

2008 
$ 

78,297 

79,000 

157,297 

The  operating  lease  is  a  rental  agreement  for  the  Company’s  office  premises  in  Welshpool.  The  lease  is  for  a  3  year  term 
expiring on 15 February 2011. The lease provides for annual rent reviews to the higher of CPI or market. 

(b) 

Exploration Tenement Leases – Commitments  for Expenditure. 

In  order  to  maintain  current  rights  of  tenure  to  exploration  tenements,  the  Company  and  consolidated  entity  is  required  to 
outlay lease rentals and to meet the minimum expenditure requirements which are not considered to be material. 

27 

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES 

There are no Contingent Liabilities. 

- 44 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

28. 

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 

No event or transaction has arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report of a material 
and unusual nature that is likely, in the opinion of the Directors of the Company, to affect significantly the operations of the 
Company or the Consolidated Entity, the results of those operations or the state of affairs of the Company or the Consolidated 
Entity in future financial years. 

- 45 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 

Directors’ Declaration 

The Directors of the Company declare that: 

1. 

The financial statements, comprising the statement of comprehensive income, statement of financial position, statement of cash 
flow, statement of changes in equity and accompanying notes, are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 including; 

(a) 

(b) 

complying  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards,  Corporations  Regulations  2001;  and  other  mandatory  professional 
reporting requirements, and 

give a true and fair view of the company’s and consolidated entity’s financial position as at 31 December 2009 and of the 
performance for the year ended on that date. 

2. 

In the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when 
they become due and payable. 

3. 

The remuneration disclosures set out on pages 7 to 9 of the Directors Report comply with S300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

The directors have been given the declarations by the chief executive officer and chief financial officer required by section 295A of the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors: 

Greg Steemson 
Managing Director 
Dated at Perth, Western Australia this 31st  day of March 2010 

- 46 - 

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
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

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
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
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

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
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
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For personal use onlySTATEMENT OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

The Board of Directors of Mineral Commodities Limited (MRC) is responsible for the corporate governance of the Company.  
The  Board  guides  and  monitors  the  business  and  affairs  of  the  Company  on  behalf  of  the  shareholders  by  whom  they  are 
elected and to whom they are accountable. 

In accordance with the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) Corporate Governance Council’s (“CGC”) “Principles of Good 
Corporate  Governance  and  Best  Practice  Recommendations”  the  Corporate  Governance  Statement  must  contain  certain 
specific information and must disclose the extent to which the Company has followed the guidelines during the period. Where 
a recommendation has not been followed, that fact must be disclosed together with the reasons for the departure. 

The Company’s corporate governance practices were in place throughout the year and are compliant, unless otherwise stated, 
with the Corporate Governance Council’s principles and recommendations, which are noted below.   

Principle 1. 
Principle 2. 
Principle 3. 
Principle 4. 
Principle 5. 
Principle 6. 
Principle 7. 
Principle 8. 

Lay solid foundations for management and oversight 
Structure the Board to add value 
Promote ethical and responsible decision making 
Safeguard integrity in financial reporting 
Make timely and balanced disclosure 
Respect the rights of shareholders 
Recognise and manage risk 
Remunerate fairly and responsibly 

A summary of the corporate governance policies and practices adopted by MRC is set out below.   

Role of the Board of Directors 

The  Board  of  MRC  is  responsible  for  setting  the  Company’s  strategic  direction  and  providing  effective  governance  over 
MRCs’  affairs  in  conjunction  with  the  overall  supervision  of  the  Company’s  business  with  the  view  of  maximising 
shareholder value. The Board's key responsibilities are to: 

(a)  chart  the  direction,  strategies  and  financial  objectives  for  MRC  and  monitor  the  implementation  of  those  policies, 

strategies and financial objectives;  

(b)  monitor compliance with regulatory requirements, ethical standards and external commitments;  

(c)  appoint, evaluate the performance of, determine the remuneration of, plan for the succession of and, where appropriate, 

remove the Chief Executive Officer if in place or similar person acting in the executive capacity; and 

(d)  ensure that the Board continues to have the mix of skills and experience necessary to conduct MRCs' activities, and that 

appropriate directors are selected and appointed as required.  

In accordance with MRCs’ Constitution, the Board delegates responsibility for the day–to–day management of MRC to the 
Managing  Director  (subject  to  any  limits  of  such  delegated  authority  as  determined  by  the  Board  from  time  to  time). 
Management as a whole is charged with reporting to the Board on the performance of the Company. 

Board structure and composition 

The  Board  currently  is  comprised  of  3  directors,  none  of  which  are  independent  non–executive  Directors.  Details  of  each 
directors  skill,  expertise  and  background  are  contained  within  the  directors  report  included  with  the  company’s  annual 
financial statements. 

Independence, in this context, is defined to mean a non–executive Director who is free from any interest and any business or 
other relationship that could, or could reasonably be perceived to, materially interfere with the Director's ability to act in the 
best interests of MRC. The definition of independence in ASX Recommendation 2.1 is taken into account for this purpose.  

It is the Board’s intention to increase the size of the Board as the scale of activities develops, and such expansion will see an 
introduction  of  independent  non-executive  directors.  In  the  absence  of  such  scale,  the  Board  does  not  believe  that  the 
existence of further independent non-executive directors would be of benefit to the Company. 

Details of directors’ shareholdings are disclosed in the directors’ report and financial report.  There are no retirement schemes 
other than the payment of statutory superannuation contributions. 

Any equity based compensation of directors is required to be approved in advance by shareholders. 

50

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Presently, the roles of Chairman and Managing Director have been separated.   

The  Managing  Director  is  responsible  for  supervising  the  management  of  the  business  as  designated  by  the  Board.    This 
ensures the appropriate independent functioning of the Board and management. 

MRCs’ non–executive Directors may not hold office for a continuous period in excess of three years or past the third annual 
general meeting following their appointment, whichever is longer, without submitting for re–election. Directors are elected or 
re–elected,  as  the  case  may  be,  by  shareholders  in  a  general  meeting.  Directors  may  offer  themselves  for  re–election.  A 
Director appointed by the Directors (e.g., to fill a casual vacancy) will hold office only until the conclusion of the next annual 
general meeting of MRC but is eligible for re–election at that meeting. 

Under MRCs’ Constitution, voting requires a simple majority of the Board. The Chairman holds a casting vote.  

The  Company  has  procedures  enabling  any  director  or  committee  of  the  board  to  seek  external  professional  advice  as 
considered  necessary,  at  the  Company’s  expense  subject  to  prior  consultation  with  the  Chairman.    A  copy  of  any  advice 
sought by a director would be made available to all directors. 

Board and management effectiveness 

Responsibility for the overall direction and management of MRC, its corporate governance and the internal workings of MRC 
rests with the Board notwithstanding the delegation of certain functions to the Managing Director and management generally 
(such delegation effected at all times in accordance with MRC’ Constitution and its corporate governance policies). 

An evaluation procedure in relation to the Board, individual Directors and Company Executives has not taken place since the 
inception of the Company. Given the small scale of the Company’s current activities, the performance of the executives and 
directors is easily monitored and discussed in Board meetings. Once the nature and scale of activities increases, the Company 
will initiate formal evaluation procedures.  

Financial reporting, Internal Control and Risk Management 

The Board has overall responsibility for MRC;s systems of internal control. These systems are designed to ensure effective 
and efficient operations, including financial reporting and compliance with laws and regulation, with a view to managing risk 
of failure to achieve business objectives. It must be recognized however that internal control systems provide only reasonable 
and not absolute assurance against the risk of material loss. 

The Board reviews the financial position of MRC on a weekly basis. For annual financial statements, the Managing Director 
and the Company Secretary are required to state in writing that: 

• 

the  Company’s  financial  reports  present  a  true  and  fair  view,  in  all  material  respects,  of  the  Company’s  financial 
condition and operational results in accordance with the relevant accounting standards; and  

•  are  founded  on  a  system  of  risk  management  and  internal  compliance  and  control  and    the  Company’s  risk 
management  and  internal  compliance  and  control  system  is  operating  efficiently  and  effectively  in  all  material 
respects. 

Management has not formally reported to the Board on the effectiveness of the Company’s management of material business 
risk. Management and the Board interact on a day to day basis and risk is currently being considered on an informal day to 
day basis across the financial, operational and organisation aspects of the Company’s business.  

Committees of the Board of Directors  

The  Board  has  not  established  any  permanent  committees,  namely  an  Audit  and  Risk  Committee  and  a  Remuneration  and 
Nomination  Committee.  The  Board  and  scale  of  actives  is  not  of  a  sufficient  size  to  warrant  separate  committees  in  this 
regard. 

In the absence of an audit committee, the entire Board undertakes the function of an audit committee.  The duties of this 
committee include: 

• 

• 

to be the focal point of communication between the Board, management and the external auditor; 

to recommend and supervise the engagement of the external auditor and monitor auditor performance; 

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• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

review the effectiveness of management information and other systems of internal control; 

review all areas of significant financial risk and arrangements in place to contain those to acceptable levels; 

review significant transactions that are not a normal part of the Company’s business; 

review the year end and interim financial information and ASX reporting statements; 

to monitor the internal controls and accounting compliance with the Corporations Act, ASX Listing Rules, external audit 
reports and ensure prompt remedial action where required; and 

• 

review the Company’s financial statements and accounting procedures. 

The Company’s auditor is invited to attend the annual general meeting and the Company supports the principle of the auditor 
being available to answer questions on the conduct of the audit and the content of the audit report. 

Timely and balanced disclosure 

MRC  is  committed  to  promoting  investor  confidence  and  ensuring  that  shareholders  and  the  market  have  equal  access  to 
information  and  are  provided  with  timely  and  balanced  disclosure  of  all  material  matters  concerning  the  Company. 
Additionally, MRC recognises its continuous disclosure obligations under the ASX Listing Rules and the Corporations Act.  

The Company’s shareholders are responsible for voting on the appointment of directors.  The Board informs shareholders of 
all major developments affecting the Company by: 

•  Preparing half yearly and annual financial reports and making these available to all shareholders. 

•  Preparing quarterly activity and cash flow reports. 

•  Advising the market of matters requiring disclosure under Australian Stock Exchange Continuous Disclosure Rules. 

•  Maintaining a record of significant ASX announcements on the Company’s website. 

•  Submitting proposed major changes in the Company’s affairs to a vote of shareholders, as required by the Corporation 

Law. 

•  Reporting to shareholders at annual general meetings on the Company’s activities during the year.  All shareholders that 
are unable to attend these meetings are encouraged to communicate issues or ask questions by writing to the Company. 

The  Company  does  not  have  a  formal  disclosure  policy  however,  the  Board  and  management  are  aware  of  their 
responsibilities in respect of identifying material information and coordinating disclosure of that information where required 
by the ASX Listing Rules. 

Ethical and responsible decision–making 

Code of Conduct 

The  Board  has  created  a  framework  for  managing  the  Company  including  internal  controls,  business  risk  management 
processes and appropriate ethical standards.  

The Board has adopted practices for maintaining confidence in the Company's integrity including promoting integrity, trust, 
fairness  and  honesty  in  the  way  employees  and  Directors  conduct  themselves  and  MRCs'  business,  avoiding  conflicts  of 
interest  and  not  misusing  company  resources.  A  formal  Code  of  Conduct  has  not  been  adopted  for  all  employees  and 
Directors of MRC due to the total number of employees and director’s only being 6. 

Securities Trading Policy 

The Company has adopted a policy that imposes certain restrictions on directors and employees trading in the securities of the 
Company. Key aspects of the policy are:  

•  All directors and employees are to formally notify the Company Secretary of their beneficial shareholdings in the 
Company and any changes to this within 2 days of such change occurring. The Company Secretary maintains a 
register of interests in the Company held by directors.  
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•  No director or employee or any entities controlled by them is allowed to trade in the securities of the Company 

without notifying the Chairman.  

•  No director or employee or any entity controlled by them is allowed to engage in the business of active dealing in the 

Company’s securities.  

•  A director or employee or any entities controlled by them must not trade at any time when he or she is in possession 
of information which if generally available would materially affect the price or value of the Company’s securities.  

Other Information 

The ASX guidelines also prescribe that the Company should maintain a dedicated corporate governance information section 
on its website.  Such a dedicated information section is not presently available on the Company’s website, although the 
annual financial report will be posted to the website and the Statement of Corporate Governance can be viewed there. 

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MINERAL COMMODITIES LIMITED AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

Additional  information  required  by  the  Australian  Stock  Exchange  Ltd  Listing  Rules  and  not  disclosed 
elsewhere in this report. This information is current as at 6 April 2010. 

Twenty Largest Shareholders 

NNaammee  

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Ltd 
Zurich Bay Holdings Pty Ltd  
ANZ Nominees Limited  
Miss Kathryn Yule 
Mr Keng Heng Goh 
Mr Kevin Anthony Leo and Mrs Leticia Leo 
IEC Investments Pty Ltd 
National Nominees Limited 
Mr David Geoffrey Vincent and Mrs Guiseppina Antonina Vincent 
Mr Anthony Grant Melville and Mrs Elaine Sandra Melville 
  
Mrs Elaine Sandra Melville 
Africa Uranium Limited 
Mr Gregory Hugh Steemson and Mrs Barbara Fay Steemson 
  
International Mining Services Ltd 
Robert Cameron Galbraith 
Mr David Geoffrey Vincent  
Mr Ian Thomson 
Kingarth Pty Ltd 
Mr Emanuel Richard Brian Dillon  
Mr William Davidson Meek 

Twenty Largest Option Holders 

NNaammee  

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Ltd 

Zurich Bay Holdings Pty Ltd  
Mr Anthony Grant Melville and Mrs Elaine Sandra Melville 
  
Mr Christopher Victor Caruso 
Mr Emanuel Richard Brian Dillon  
International Mining Services 
Kevin Leo 
Mr Kevin Anthony Leo and Mrs Leticia Leo 
Mr David Geoffrey Vincent and Mrs Guiseppina Antonina Vincent 
Goffacan Pty Ltd 
Mr Isaac Cohen & Mrs Estelle Mary Cohen & Mr David Peter Cohen  
Lawrence Crowe Consulting 
National Nominees Limited 
Mr Gregory Hugh Steemson and Mrs Barbara Fay Steemson 
  
Mr Gerald Magree 
Mr Robert Cameron Galbraith 
Mr Ross Nicholaidis 

Distribution of Shareholders and Optionholders 

1,000,000 
667,200 

604,000 

600,000 
583,689 
500,000 

1.74% 
1.16% 

1.05% 

1.04% 
1.01% 
0.87% 

40,674,199 

70.91% 

Range of holdings 

Number of 
shareholders 

Number of  shares  

Number of Options

Number of 
option 
holders 

1 – 1,000 

1,001 – 5,000 

5,001 – 10,000 

10,001 – 100,000 

100,001 – and over 

134 

404 

190 

415 

150 

44,188 

1,404,816 

1,595,021 

15,848,226 

124,500,770 

Total holders 

1,293 

143,393,021 

24 

88 

47 

139 

65 

363 

12,766 

238,098 

349,927 

5,921,251 

50,835,166 

57,357,208 

Marketable Parcels 
Number of shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares is 775. 

Voting Rights 
Every ordinary shareholder present in person or by proxy at meetings of shareholders shall have one vote 
for every share held.  

Option holders have the right to attend meetings but have no voting rights until the options are exercised. 

Substantial shareholders 
The following shareholders are considered substantial shareholders: 

- Mirabaud Investment Limited holding 10.7% of the issued ordinary shares at the date of their last substantial 

interest notice to the Company. 

 - Zurich Bay Holdings Pty Ltd holding 13.28% of the issued ordinary shares. 

Restricted securities 
There are no restricted securities. 

Share buy backs 
There is no current on market share buy back. 

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