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MRC Global

mrc · ASX Energy
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Industry Oil & Gas Equipment & Services
Employees 51-200
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FY2010 Annual Report · MRC Global
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  MINERAL COMMODITIES LIMITED 

ABN 39 008 478 653 

ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT 

31 DECEMBER 2010 

For personal use only    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Report for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Corporate Directory 

Directors 

Joseph Anthony Caruso   - Non-Executive Chairman 
Mark Victor Caruso           - Non-Executive Director 
Peter Patrick Torre           - Non-Executive Director   

Company Secretary  

Peter Patrick Torre 

Registered Office 

Solicitors 

Auditors 

Share Registry 

Unit 27, Level 1 
133 Kewdale Road 
Kewdale,   
Western Australia 6105 

Telephone: 
Facsimile: 
Email: 
Website: 

(61 8)  9353 4890 
(61 8)  9353 4894 
info@mncom.com.au 
 www.mncom.com.au 

Steinepreis Paganin 
Level 4, Next Building 
16 Milligan Street 
Perth WA 6000 

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd 
38 Station St 
Subiaco, Western Australia 6008 

Link Market Services Limited 
Ground Floor, 178 St Georges Terrace 
PERTH WA 6000 
Telephone 1300 554 474 

Stock Exchange Listing 

The Company is listed on the Australian Stock  
Exchange Limited under ASX Code - MRC 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Report for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Contents 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT  

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

ADDITIONAL SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

2 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

45 

46 

47 

49 

53 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Directors Report 

The Directors present their report together with the financial report of Mineral Commodities Limited (“the Company”) and its controlled 
entities (the “Group”) for the year ended 31 December 2010. 

DIRECTORS 

The Directors of the Company in office during or since the end of the financial year are: 

.  Mr Joseph A Caruso        – Non Executive Chairman 
.  Mr Mark V Caruso           – Non Executive Director 
.  Gregory Hugh Steemson – Managing Director (resigned 31 March 2010) 
.  Peter Patrick Torre          – Non Executive Director and Company Secretary  (appointed as a director on 1 April 2010) 

DIRECTORS’ INFORMATION 

Joseph Anthony Caruso (65 Years of Age) 
Non-Executive Chairman 

Mr  Caruso  is  a  Director  of  Zurich  Bay  Holdings  Pty  Ltd  and  Construction  Manager  of  Simto  Australia  Pty  Ltd,  both  of  which  are 
involved in mining, earthmoving and civil engineering construction earthworks.  Mr Caruso has considerable experience in managing 
and administration of engineering, mining, raw materials production operations, earthmoving and related infrastructure utilities services 
resource contracts.  Mr Caruso has been a director of Mineral Commodities Limited since September 2000. 

Mark Victor Caruso (49 Years of Age) 
Managing Director 

Mr Caruso is a Director of Zurich Bay Holdings Pty Ltd and Simto Australia Pty Ltd, both of which are involved in mining, earthmoving 
and civil engineering construction earthworks. Mr Caruso has been a director of Mineral Commodities Limited since September 2000. 
He  is  also  Executive  Chairman  of  Allied  Gold  Limited.  Former  directorships  of  public  listed  companies  in  the  last  3  years  are  CI 
Resources Limited from October 2003 to May 2007. 

Peter Torre CA, ACIS, MAICD (38 Years of Age) 
Mr Torre was appointed Company Secretary of Mineral Commodities Limited in July 2006, and as a director of the Company on 1 April 
2010. He is a Chartered Accountant, a Chartered Secretary and a member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors. He was 
previously a partner of an internationally affiliated firm of Chartered Accountants. Mr Torre is the Company Secretary of several ASX 
listed companies and is a Director of Neo Resources Limited and Mission New Energy Limited. 

Due  to  the  size  of  the  Company,  all  directors  consider  matters  which  would  normally  be  dealt  with  by  Audit  and  Remuneration 
Committees. 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 

The  principal  activity  of  the  Group  during  the  year  was  undertaking  procedures  for  the  development  of  mineral  sands  projects  and 
investigations  into  other  mineral  resources.    This  has  mainly  involved  the  evaluation  of  the  Xolobeni  Mineral  Sands  Project  in  the 
Eastern Cape Province of South Africa and the Tormin Mineral Sands Project in the Western Cape Province of South Africa. 

There were no significant changes in the nature of activities of the Group during the year. 

CONSOLIDATED RESULTS 

The loss of the group after income tax and non-controlling interests was $1,625,021 (2009:  $642,991). 

DIVIDENDS 

No dividends have been paid, declared or recommended for payment, in respect of the current financial year. 

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For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Directors Report (continued) 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS AND FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS 

Highlights of the Company’s operations for the period under review are as follows: 

South African Projects 

Tormin Mineral Sands Project 

Tormin is located on the west coast of South Africa, approximately 400km north of Cape Town. The predominant minerals of value are 
zircon and rutile, which are contained in a high grade beach placer deposit north of the Oliphants River outfall. 

A Definitive Feasibility Study (DFS) commissioned by MRC demonstrated that Tormin can produce an enriched non-magnetic saleable 
concentrate containing predominately zircon and rutile. The base case derived from the DFS provided for hydraulic mining of the beach 
deposits and hydraulically transferring the sand from the beach to a stockpile. The primary spiral plant followed by a wet high intensity 
magnetic separation (WHIMS) circuit was designed for a nominal throughput capacity of 1.6 Mtpa producing 30,000 to 40,000 tonnes of 
concentrates per annum grading up to 80% zircon and 10% rutile.  The tailings, totaling in excess of 1.5Mtpa, were to be subsequently 
hydraulically transferred back to the beach for deposition. 

The results of the DFS were incorporated into a financial model developed on behalf of the Company by MSP Engineering.  During the 
course of trade-off and optimisation studies two additional opportunities were identified. The first of these involved primary concentration 
on the beach.  Locating the primary gravity circuit on the beach reduces the volume of sand and tailings to be hydraulically transferred 
off and back to the beach with an associated reduction in operating costs (Opex), capital expenditure (Capex) and the environmental 
impact of the project.  

Significant work was undertaken to further the development of the Tormin Mineral Sands Project (the Project) during the year. 

Perth  based  MSP  Engineering  Pty  Ltd  completed  most  of  the  process  engineering,  including  PFD’s,  P&ID’s,  Mass  Balances  and 
Process  Design  Criteria,  and  submitted  initial  designs  for  a  primary  wet  concentrator  based  on  the  beach  and  the  secondary 
concentration plant.   

Amendments  to  the  Environment  Management  Plan  were  submitted  to  the  DMR  during  the  last  quarter  of  the  year.    Subsequent 
meetings were held with the DMR’s Regional Manager of the Western Cape.  The DMR appeared content with the Company’s progress 
to finalise outstanding regulatory matters to enable it to proceed to develop and mine. 

The Company held discussions with parties to assist with the management and development of the Project to ensure it is undertaken in 
the  most  expeditious  and  efficient  manner.  At  the  date  of  this  report,  the  Company  is  finalising  these  discussions  which  will  see  the 
appointment of a contractor to assist with the development, mining, processing, and administration associated with the Project. 

Xolobeni Mineral Sands Project 

The Xolobeni Project is located in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa approximately 300km north of East London and 200km 
south of Durban. 

The  Xolobeni  Project  is  regarded  as  one  of  the  largest  undeveloped  mineral  sands  resources  in  the  world  containing  in  excess  of 
9,000,000 tonnes of ilmenite. 

The Company is awaiting the outcome of an appeal lodged with the Minister of the Department of Minerals and Energy (“DME”) against 
the grant of the Mining Right over the Kwanyana block. This appeal was lodged in September 2008. 

The Company is aware that the task team established to advise the Mineral Resources Minister in South Africa on the Mining Right has 
submitted its report and recommendations to the Director-General without a public hearing as was initially anticipated. 

The Department of Mineral Resources then advised the Company in meetings that consultation with various government departments is 
required prior to handing down a final decision.  

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For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Directors Report (continued) 

In response to the Company’s request for clarity over the appeal, the DME has responded by informing the Company that the Minister 
has appointed a Task Team, consisting of the Mining and Minerals development Board. The term of office of this Board expired and a 
new board is yet to be appointed. 

The Director-General then issued an instruction that the appeal be finalised by the establishment of a new panel, which will hear oral 
arguments  by  the  relevant  parties  and  then  make  a  recommendation  to  the  Minister.  It  was  envisaged  that  the  hearing  would  be 
arranged at the DME Durban regional Office in mid February 2011.   

In March the Director General of Mineral Resources (DG) in South Africa advised MRC’s subsidiary Transworld Energy and Mineral 
Resources (SA) (Pty) Ltd (TEM) that the Department of Mineral Resources  in South Africa (DMR) no longer intends to embark on oral 
hearings in respect of the appeal against the Xolobeni mining right awarded to TEM on the Kwanyana Block as previously advised. The 
DG has advised that the DMR will now proceed to advise the Minister on the appeals based on the available documentation. TEM has 
been advised that the Minister will consider the appeals towards the end of March 2011. To this date of this report, the Company still 
awaits the outcome from the Minister. 

Investment in Allied Gold Limited (ASX listed: ALD) 

MRC currently holds 6.5 million shares of ALD’s issued fully paid ordinary shares.   

Allied Gold is an emerging 200,000 ounce per annum gold producer with production and exploration assets in Papua New Guinea and 
the Solomon Islands approximately 3 hours by plane from Brisbane, Australia. The company’s 100%-owned Simberi gold mine is 85 
kilometres from Lihir Island in the Tabar Islands group in Papua New Guinea.  Simberi commenced gold production in 2008, produced 
64,000 ounces in 2009-10 and its process plant is being expanded to a throughput of 3.5 Mtpa to produce 100,000 ounces per annum 
by late 2011. Allied Gold acquired Gold Ridge in the Solomon Islands in late 2009 when it acquired Toronto-listed Australian Solomons 
Gold. Allied has invested $150 million to refurbish and redevelop Gold Ridge which is expected to produce an average 120,000 ounces 
per annum for a minimum ten years. Allied Gold Limited is listed on the ASX, TSX and the London AIM exchanges. 

The market value of MRC’s shareholding at 31 December 2010 was $5.1 million.   

Investment in Petro Ventures International Limited 

The  Company  maintains  a  significant  investment  in  Petro  Ventures  International  Ltd  (“PVIL”)  an  E  &  P  company  operating  in  the 
Northern Hemisphere. Petro has strategic oil & gas working interests in Romania (20%), Hungary (11.4%), Holland 30%) and France 
(between 25% to 50%). 

The  Company  was  informed  in  the  last  quarter  of  the  year  that  drilling  of  the  Eugenia  (Pelican  NE)  and  Ioana  (Midia  SE)  has  been 
approved by NAMR and assignment of the Romanian licences has been indicated by the Romanian Government to occur at the end of 
January 2011. 

Following assignment, the value of Petro’s Romanian assets has been independently valued by RPS Energy at US$109m. 

Following the Annual General Meeting of PVIL on 15 December, 2010 the Company settled the Deed of Termination with Macquarie 
Bank  Ltd  and  consequently, 45,269,280  Options  held  by  Macquarie  were  cancelled,  PVIL  issued  8,876,329  ordinary  shares  to 
Macquarie at a deemed issue price of 51 cents per share and: 

·         the Option Deeds were terminated; 

·         the Heads of Agreement dated 7 July, 2010 was terminated; and 

·         the Subscription Agreement was terminated. 

Following the transaction, PVIL had 67,038,938 ordinary shares on issue and A$10.3m cash at bank. 

- 4 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Directors Report (continued) 

In  February  2011,  the  Company  received  a  Notice  of  Meeting  from  Petro  whereby  it  sought  shareholder  approval  to  transfer  the 
Company to the UK. This will involve the formation of a limited company in the UK then undertaking a share exchange on a share for 
share basis. 

Following the share exchange, PVIL has advised that a prospectus will be submitted to seek admission to the Alternative Investment 
Market in London (“AIM”).  A listing on AIM will provide the necessary platform to recognise the value of PVIL and its assets. 

The Company received a further update from PVIL in March 2011 advising that the general meeting of shareholders would be deferred 
due to PVIL receiving notification from the Romanian Authorities that the assignment of the Romanian Licenses had not been granted.  

The Directors of PVIL have advised that they are considering their options in this regard and will update their shareholders accordingly. 

Investment in Africa Uranium Limited 

The Company holds an approximate 12% interest in Africa Uranium Limited. AUL’s main exploration assets are located in Namibia and 
South Africa.  AUL’s Namibian interests are located in the area east of Swakopmund in the same general area as the Langer Heinrich 
uranium mine operated by Paladin Energy and the Rossing uranium mine operated by Rio Tinto. 

In March 2010, Oklo Uranium Limited announced that it had entered into a transaction with Africa Uranium Limited to acquire its 70% 
interest in the Hoasib Project for an estimated value of approximately $20 million. 

On 31 May 2010, Oklo Uranium Limited announced that following due diligence, Oklo formed the view that whilst the project remained 
prospective  for  uranium  mineralisation,  it  was  unable  to  support  the  key  commercial  terms  of  the  acquisition  and  consequently 
terminated the transaction with Africa Uranium Limited. Oklo noted that it was in discussions with Africa Uranium Limited on the basis 
that  it  recognises  the  potential  in  the  project  and  these  discussions  may  or  may  not  result  in  a  new  agreement  with  Africa  Uranium 
Limited. 

The  Company  understands  that  discussions  with  Oklo  have  now  ceased  and  AUL  may  seek  to  raise  capital  itself  to  further  the 
exploration and development of its assets. 

FINANCIAL POSITION  

The net assets of the group have increased from $19,844,256 at 31 December 2009 to $20,371,853 at 31 December 2010.   

FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS, PROSPECTS AND BUSINESS STRATEGIES 

The  company  will  continue  the  process  of  development  of  both  the  Tormin  and  Xolobeni  projects  in  South  Africa.  The  Board  will 
continue to review other projects and opportunities in the interest of increasing shareholder value. 

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS 

The  Directors  have  considered  compliance  with  the  National  Greenhouse  and  Energy  Reporting  Act  2007  which  requires  entities  to 
report annual greenhouse gas emissions and energy use in Australia. For the first measurement period the directors have assessed that 
there are no current reporting requirements, but may be required to do so in the future. 
In the course of its normal mining and exploration activities, the Company adheres to environmental regulations imposed upon it by the 
relevant regulatory authorities, particularly those regulations relating to ground disturbance and the protection of rare and endangered 
flora and fauna.   

- 5 - 

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Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Directors Report (continued) 

SCHEDULE OF MINING TENEMENTS 

Mining tenements currently held by the economic entity are: 

Area 

Entity holding the interest 

% Held 

Title 

Status 

Xolobeni – South Africa 

Transworld Energy &  
Minerals Resources 

100 

New order Prospecting Right 
and Mining Right over Kwinyana 
Block 

Granted – subject 
to appeal 

Tormin – South Africa 

Mineral Sands Resources 

100 

Mining Right 

Granted 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN STATE OF AFFAIRS AND LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS 

The following significant changes in the state of affairs of the Consolidated Entity occurred during the year: 

OPTIONS 

• 

In July 2009, 57,357,208 listed options to acquire shares at 20cents with an expiry date of 31 December 2012 were issued under 
the terms of a non-renounceable entitlement issue at an issue price of $0.005 per option to raise $286,786 excluding costs. 

Options do not entitle the holder to receive a dividend paid to ordinary shareholders.  

New issues of options and options exercised in the period are as follows: 

Listed options 

No of Options 

Exercise Price 

Expiry date 

Opening Balance 1 January 2010 

57,357,208 

20 cents 

31 December 2012 

 -  Options issued 

 -  Options Exercised 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Balance at 31 December 2010 

57,357,208 

20 cents 

31 December 2012 

DIRECTORS’ SHAREHOLDING INTERESTS 

The relevant interest of each director in the share capital of the Company, shown in the Register of Directors’ Shareholding at the date 
of the Directors’ Report is: 

2010 

Ordinary Shares 

Balance at 
1 January 2010 

Received as 
Remuneration 

Options 
Exercised 

Net change 
other 

Balance 
31 Dec 2010 

Mark Caruso -Indirect 
      - Direct 

Joseph Caruso 
Peter Torre 

19,050,988 
12,627 
19,050,988 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

2,519,000 
- 
2,519,000 
500,000 

21,569,988 
12,627 
 21,569,988 
500,000 

J A Caruso and M V Caruso are both directors of and have a relevant interest in Zurich Bay Holdings Pty Ltd, which holds 21,569,988 
shares and 7,380,396 listed options in the Company. 

- 6 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Directors Report (continued) 

2010 

Listed Options 

Mark Caruso 

Joseph Caruso 

Peter Torre 

Balance at 
1 January 
2010 
7,380,396 

7,380,396 

- 

MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS 

Granted as 
Remuneration 

Options 
Exercised 

Options 
Lapsed 

Net change 
other 

Balance at 
31 Dec 2010 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

7,380,396 

7,380,396 

200,000 

200,000 

The number of directors meetings and number of meetings attended by each of the directors of the Company during the financial year 
are: 

J A Caruso 

M V Caruso 

G H Steemson 

P P Torre 

Meetings Held 

Meetings Attended 

2 

2 

0 

2 

2 

2 

0 

2 

Other matters of board business have been resolved by circular resolutions of directors, which are a record of decisions made at a 
number of informal meetings of the directors held to control, implement and monitor the Company’s activities throughout the year. 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) 

The remuneration report is set out under the following main headings: 

A.  Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
B.  Details of remuneration 
C.  Service Agreements 
D.  Share-based compensation 
E.  Additional Information 

The information provided in this remuneration report has been audited as required by section 308(3C) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

A.  Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration  

In  order  to  retain  and  attract  executives  of  sufficient  calibre  to  facilitate  the  efficient  and  effective  management  of  the  Company’s 
operations, the board reviews the remuneration packages of all directors and executive officers, if any, on an annual basis and makes 
recommendations.  Remuneration packages are reviewed with due regard to performance and other relevant factors.  

Remuneration packages may contain the following key elements: 

(a) 
(b) 
(c) 

Directors Fees; 
Salary & Consultancy; and 
Benefits – including provision of motor vehicle, superannuation. 

Fees payable to non-executive directors reflect the demands which are made on, and the responsibilities of the directors.  The Board 
reviews non-executive directors’ fees and payments annually. 

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Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Directors Report (continued) 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Continued)  

Executives are offered a competitive base pay that consists of fixed components. Base pay for senior executives, if any, is reviewed 
annually to ensure the executives pay is competitive with the market. Total Base Pay can be structured as a total employment package 
which may be delivered as a combination of cash and prescribed non-financial benefits at the executives’ discretion. 

There were no short or medium term cash incentives provided  to any executives of the Company during the financial  year. Short or 
medium term cash incentives are not incorporated into any executives salary packages at the time of this report. 

The directors are not required to hold any shares in the company under the constitution of the Company; however, to align directors’ 
interests with shareholders interests the directors are encouraged to hold shares in the company. 

Remuneration is not directly related to company performance or key performance indicators. 

The board has no separate remuneration committee due to the size of the Company. The directors perform the role of a remuneration 
committee as disclosed in the Corporate Governance statement. 

B.  Details of Remuneration 

The  key  management  personnel  of  Mineral  Commodities  Ltd  Group  are  the  directors  of  Mineral  Commodities  Ltd  and  the  Company 
Secretary Mr Peter Torre who reports directly to the Director’s of the Company.  The amounts disclosed are therefore applicable for both 
Mineral Commodities Limited and the Mineral Commodities Limited Group. 

Details  of  the  remuneration  of  directors  and  the  key  management  personnel  (as  defined  in  AASB  124  Related  Party  Disclosures)  of 
Mineral Commodities Limited and the Mineral Commodities Limited Group are set out in the following tables. 

There are no long term benefits amounts due to Directors and key management personnel. 
Share-
based 
payments 

Post 
employment 
benefits 

Cash  benefits 

Percentage 
performance 
based 

Non Executive Directors 

Joe Caruso 

Mark Caruso 

Peter Torre 

Sub-total non executive 
directors 
Executive Directors 

Greg Steemson 

Other Key Management 
Personnel 
Peter Torre 

Total Key management 
personnel 
compensation 

2010 

2009 

2010 

2009 

2010 

2009 
2010 
2009 

2010 

2009 

2010 

2009 

2010 
2009 

$ 

$ 

44,037 

44,037 

48,000 

48,000 

54,000 

N/A 
146,037 
92,037 

60,000 

188,200 

18,000 

72,000 

224,037 
352,237 

3,963 

3,963 

- 

- 

N/A 
3,963 
3,963 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,963 
3,963 

- 8 - 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

N/A 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

Totals $ 

48,000 

48,000 

48,000 

48,000 

54,000 

N/A 
150,000 
96,000 

60,000 

188,200 

18,000 

72,000 

228,000 
356,200 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Directors Report (continued) 

No options were issued to Directors or other Key Management Personnel during 2010 or the previous year as part of their remuneration. 

C.  Service Agreements  

In accordance with the terms of the agreement with Mr Steemson, he was paid a fixed sum of $20,000 per month from 1 January 2010 
until he resigned on 31 March 2010. There were no short or long term incentives to be provided to Mr Steemson.  

There were no payments upon termination of the contract. 

There are no other service agreements. 

D.  Share Based Compensation 

No options or shares were issued to Directors or other Key Management Personnel during 2010 or the previous year as part of their 
remuneration. 

E.  Additional Information 

There is no additional information to be provided in respect to the remuneration of the directors. 

End of the Audited Remuneration Report 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

In  recognising  the  need  for  the  highest  standards  of  corporate  behaviour  and  accountability,  the  directors  of  Mineral  Commodities 
Limited adhere to strict principles of corporate governance. The Company’s Corporate Governance statement will be included before the 
Additional ASX Information section of the Annual Financial Report. 

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE DATE  

Share Capital 
In March 2011, the Company raised $1.2 million via a placement of 10,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares at $0.12 cents per share. The 
placement was made to M&G Investments Limited a UK based Institution. 

Xolobeni Project 
The Director General of Mineral Resources (DG) in South Africa advised MRC’s subsidiary Transworld Energy and Mineral Resources 
(SA) (Pty) Ltd (TEM) that the Department of Mineral Resources in South Africa (DMR) no longer intends to embark on oral hearings in 
respect of the appeal against the Xolobeni mining right awarded to TEM on the Kwanyana Block as previously advised. The DG has 
advised that the DMR will now proceed to advise the Minister on the appeals based on the available documentation. TEM has been 
advised that the Minister will consider the appeals towards the end of March 2011. 

Sale of Investments 
A further 1,000,000 Ordinary Shares in Allied Gold Ltd were sold in February 2011 net proceeds received were $577,993. 

Petro Ventures International Ltd (PVIL) 
The Company received a further update from PVIL in March 2011 advising that the general meeting of shareholders would be deferred 
due to PVIL receiving notification from the Romanian Authorities that the assignment of the Romanian Licenses had not been granted.  
The Directors of PVIL have advised that they are considering their options in this regard and will update their shareholders accordingly. 

No other event or transaction has arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report of a material and 
unusual  nature  likely,  other  than  what  has  been  disclosed  elsewhere  in  this  financial  report,  in  the  opinion  of  the  Directors  of  the 
Company, to affect significantly the operations of the Group, the results of those operations or the state of affairs of the Company or the 
Consolidated Entity in future financial years unless otherwise disclosed in this Directors Report. 

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Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Directors Report (continued) 

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE GROUP 

No  person  has  applied  for  leave  of  Court  to  bring  proceedings  on  behalf  of  the  Group  or  intervene  in  any  proceedings  to  which  the 
Group is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or any part of those proceedings. 

INSURANCE OF OFFICERS 

During  the  financial  year  the  Group  has  paid  an  insurance  premium  to  insure  the  directors  and  secretaries  of  the  company  and  its 
controlled entities.  The premium paid was $31,500 representing $10,500 per director. The liabilities insured are legal costs that may be 
incurred in defending civil or criminal proceedings that may be brought against the officers in their capacity as officers of entities in the 
Group,  and  any  other  payments  arising  from  liabilities  incurred  by  the  officers  in  connection  with  such  proceedings.    This  does  not 
include such liabilities that arise from conduct involving a wilful breach of duty by the officers or the improper use by the officers of their 
position or of information to gain advantage for themselves or someone else or to cause detriment to the Group.  

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

The Auditor’s Independence Declaration as required by Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out on page 46 and forms part 
of this report. 

NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

The company may decide to employ the auditor on assignments additional to their statutory audit duties where the auditor’s expertise 
and experience with the company and/or the group are important. 

Non audit services totalling $6,670 were charged by a BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd related entity, BDO Tax (WA) Pty Ltd. 

There were no further non–audit services provided by BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd in the year. 

During the year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by the auditor of the parent entity, its related practices and 
non related firms: 

Audit Services: 

BDO Audit  (WA) Pty Ltd 

Audit and review of financial reports 

Non BDO audit firm (Tuffias Sandberg) 

Total remuneration for audit services 

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd continues in office. 

$ 

39,492 

6,558 

46,050 

This report has been made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 

Mark Caruso 
Perth, Western Australia 
31 March 2011 

- 10 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Statement of Comprehensive Income 
For the year ended 31 December 2010 

Note 

Consolidated 

Revenue from continuing operations 

2 

Administration expenses 

Employees and consultants remuneration 

2010 
$ 

525,700 

(455,071) 

(205,117) 

(10,564) 

(11,250) 

(8,588) 

13 

12 (a) 

12 (a) 

2009 
$ 

995,439 

(567,677) 

(270,906) 

(133,783) 

(14,356) 

- 

- 

10 

(1,488,644) 

(5,413) 

(16,239) 

(2,184,647) 

(1,002,961) 

(1,658,947) 

(7,522) 

4 

5 

- 

(1,658,947) 

33,926 

(1,625,021) 

- 

(7,522) 

(635,469) 

(642,991) 

Exploration and evaluation costs 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Loss on disposal of assets  

Impairment of Investments 

Finance costs 

Loss before income tax  

Income tax expense 

(Loss) from continuing operations 

Profit from discontinued operations 

(Loss) for the year 

Other comprehensive income 

Changes in the fair value of available-for- sale 
financial assets 
Exchange differences on translation of foreign 
operations 
Other comprehensive income for the year net of 
tax 

10 

2,390,277 

(1,165,147) 

(237,660) 

(173,901) 

2,152,617 

(1,339,048) 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

527,596 

(1,982,039) 

Loss / Profit is attributable to: 

Owners of Mineral Commodities Ltd 

(1,625,021) 

(642,991) 

Non-controlling interest 

Total comprehensive income for the year is 
attributable to  

Owners of Mineral Commodities Ltd 

Non-controlling interest 

- 

- 

(1,625,021) 

(642,991) 

527,596 

(1,982,039) 

- 

- 

527,596 

(1,982,039) 

Earnings/(Loss) per share from continuing operations attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the company. 
Basic Loss per share 
From continuing operations attributable to the ordinary 
shareholders of the company (cents per share) 
From discontinued operations (cents per share) 
Total basic loss per share attributable to the ordinary 
equity holders of the company (cents per share) 

     (0.045) 

     (0.005) 

    ( 0.445) 

(1.134) 

(1.158) 

cents 

cents 

0.024 

The above Statement of Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

- 11 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Statement of Financial Position  
as at 31 December 2010 

Note 

Consolidated 

CURRENT ASSETS 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Available for sale financial assets 

Other current assets 

Non-Current asset held for sale 

Total Current Assets 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

Property, plant and equipment 

Exploration & development expenditure 

Other financial assets 

Total Non-Current Assets 

Total Assets 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Trade and other payables 

Provisions 

Total Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY 

Contributed equity 

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

Parent entity interest 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

16 

2010 
$ 

191,506 

527,986 

2009 
$ 

153,566 

539,358 

6,277,651 

6,070,777 

10,376 

- 

13,351 

165,639 

7,007,519 

6,942,691 

7,377 

26,515 

13,928,167 

13,159,249 

- 

6 

13,935,544 

13,185,770 

20,943,063 

20,128,461 

541,540 

29,670 

571,210 

571,210 

251,699 

32,506 

284,205 

284,205 

20,371,853 

19,844,256 

17 

18 

40,004,350 

40,004,350 

5,825,595 

3,672,977 

(25,636,941) 

(24,011,920) 

20,193,004 

19,665,407 

Non-controlling interest 

15 

178,849 

178,849 

TOTAL EQUITY 

20,371,853 

19,844,256 

The above Statements of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

- 12 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Statement of Cash Flows 
For the year ended 31 December 2010 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

Exploration and development expenditure 

Interest received 

Payments to suppliers & employees 

Interest paid 

Sundry income 

Note 

Consolidated 

2010 
$ 

2009 
$ 

(661,773) 

(1,307,142) 

25,711 

50,937 

(678,586) 

(494,625) 

(5,413) 

4,789 

(16,239) 

100 

Net cash (outflows) / inflows from operating 
activities 

23(a) 

(1,315,272) 

(1,766,969) 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 

Payment for plant and equipment 

12 (a) 

(700) 

(28,942) 

Purchase of investments 

Proceeds from sales of investments 

- 

(1,488,644) 

1,189,361 

2,154,216 

Proceeds from sale of assets held for resale 

12 (b) 

164,551 

- 

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from investing activities 

1,353,212 

636,630 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

Proceeds from the issue of shares and options 

17 

Net cash inflow from financing activities 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash 
equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of financial 
year 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of financial 
year 

- 

- 

486,578 

486,578 

37,940 

(643,761) 

153,566 

797,328 

8 

191,506 

153,566 

The above Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

- 13 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Entity 

For the year ended 31 December 2010 

Contributed 
Equity 
$ 

Listed 
options 
reserve 
$ 

Accum- 
ulated 
Losses 
$ 

General 
Reserve 
$ 

Currency 
Translation 
Reserve 
$ 

Financial Asset 
Revaluation 
Reserve  
$ 

Total 

$ 

Non-controlling 
interest 
$ 

$ 

Total 
Equity 

Balance at 1 January 2010 

40,004,350 

286,578 

(24,011,920) 

2,437,582 

(758,112) 

1,706,929 

19,665,407 

178,849 

19,844,256 

Loss for the year 
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 
Changes in the fair value of available  for sale  financial assets 
Total comprehensive income for  the year 
Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners 
Contributions of equity net of transaction costs 
Issue of listed options net of costs 
Increase in non controlling interest  
Balance at the end of the year 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

40,004,350 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
286,578 

(1,625,021) 
- 
- 
(1,625,021) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(25,636,941) 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
2,437,582 

- 
(237,660) 
- 
(237,660) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(995,772) 

- 
- 
2,390,277 
2,390,277 
- 
- 
- 
- 
4,097,206 

(1,625,021) 
(237,660) 
2,390,277 
527,596 
- 
- 
- 
- 

20,193,003 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
178,849 

(1,625,021) 
(237,660) 
2,390,277 
527,596 
- 
- 
- 
- 
20,371,852 

Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Entity 

For the year ended 31 December 2009 
Balance at 1 January 2009 

Contributed 
Equity 
$ 

39,804,350 

Loss for the year 

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 
Changes in the fair value of available  for sale  financial 
assets 
Transfer  from reserve – on expiry of options 

Total comprehensive income for  the year 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Contributions of equity net of transaction costs 

200,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Listed 
options 
reserve 
$ 

Accum- 
ulated 
Losses 
$ 

General 
Reserve 
$ 

Currency 
Translation 
Reserve 
$ 

Share Based 
Payments 
Reserve 
$ 

Financial Asset 
Revaluation 
Reserve  
$ 

Total 

$ 

Non-controlling 
interest 
$ 

$ 

Total 
Equity 

(23,516,438) 

2,551,100 

(584,211) 

78,500 

2,872,076 

21,205,377 

134,340 

21,339,717 

(642,991) 

- 

- 

78,500 

(564,491) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

69,009 

(113,518) 

- 

(173,901) 

- 

- 

(173,901) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(78,500) 

(78,500) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(642,991) 

(173,901) 

(1,165,147) 

(1,165,147) 

- 

- 

(1,165,147) 

(1,982,039) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

200,000 

286,578 

(44,509) 

1,706,929 

19,665,407 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

44,509 

178,849 

(642,991) 

(173,901) 

(1,165,147) 

- 

(1,982,039) 

- 

200,000 

286,578 

- 

19,844,256 

The above Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

- 14 - 

Issue of listed options net of costs 

Increase in non controlling interest  

Balance at the end of the year 

- 

- 

286,578 

- 

40,004,350 

286,578 

(24,011,920) 

2,437,582 

(758,112) 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

1. 

(a) 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

Basis of Accounting 

These financial statements are for Mineral Commodities Limited and its controlled entities, as the consolidated entity (group).  
Mineral Commodities Limited is an Australian domiciled public listed company. 

The  general  purpose  financial  statements  for  the  year  ended  31  December  2010  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with 
Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations,  other  authoritative  pronouncements  of  the  Australian  Accounting 
Standards Board and the Corporations Act 2001. 

Compliance with IFRS 
The  financial  statements  of  Mineral  Commodities  Limited  and  controlled  entities  also  comply  with  International  Financial 
Reporting Standards (IFRS). 

Historical Cost Convention 
The financial report has been prepared on an accruals basis and is based on historical costs modified by the revaluation of 
available for sale financial assets for which the fair value basis of accounting has been applied. 

The following significant accounting policies have been adopted in the preparation and presentation of the financial statements 
and have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. 

(b) 

Principles of Consolidation 

The  consolidated  financial  report  incorporates  the  assets  and  liabilities  of  all  subsidiaries  of  Mineral  Commodities  Ltd 
(“Company” or “parent entity”) as at 31 December 2010 and the results of its subsidiaries for the year then ended.  Mineral 
Commodities Ltd and its subsidiaries together are referred to in this financial report as the group.   

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between parent and or subsidiary companies are 
eliminated.  Unrealised  losses  are  also  eliminated  unless  the  transaction  provides  evidence  of  the  impairment  of  the  asset 
transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies 
adopted by the parent company. 

Subsidiaries are those entities over which the Parent company has the power to govern the financial and operating policies, 
generally accompanying a shareholding of more than one-half of the voting rights. 

Where  control  of  an  entity  is  obtained  during  a  financial  year,  its  results  are  included  in  the  statements  of  comprehensive  
income  from the date on which control commences.  Where control of an entity ceases during a financial year, its results are 
included for that part of the year during which control existed. 

The purchase method of accounting is used to account for the acquisition of subsidiaries – refer to note (h). 

The  Consolidated  entity  applies  a  policy  of  treating  transactions  with  non-controlling  interests  as  transactions  with  external 
parties to the entity. Disposals to non-controlling interests result in gains and losses for the Consolidated entity are recorded in 
the  statement  of  comprehensive  income.  Purchases  from  non-controlling  interests  result  in  goodwill,  being  the  difference 
between  any  consideration  paid  and  the  relevant  share  acquired  of  the  carrying  value  of  identifiable  net  assets  of  the 
subsidiary. 

- 15 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

1. 

(c) 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

Revenue Recognition 

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Amounts disclosed as revenue are net of 
returns, trade allowances, rebates and amounts collected on behalf of third parties. 

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the entity and the revenue can be 
reliably measured. The following specific recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised: 

Interest Income 
Interest and other income is recognised as it accrues on a time proportion basis using the effective interest method. 

(d) 

Taxes 

Income taxes 
The charge for current income tax expense or revenue is based on the profit for the year adjusted for any non-assessable or 
disallowed  items.    It  is  calculated  using  tax  rates  that  have  been  enacted  or  are  substantively  enacted  by  the  date  of  the 
Statements of Financial Position.  Income tax expense is adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable 
to temporary differences and unused tax losses. 

Deferred tax is accounted for using the liability method in respect of temporary differences arising between the tax bases of 
assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements. No deferred income tax will be recognised from the 
initial recognition of an asset or liability, excluding a business combination, where this has no effect on accounting or taxable 
profit or loss. 

Deferred  tax  is  calculated  at  the  tax  rates  that  are  expected  to  apply  to  the  period  when  the  asset  is  realised  or  liability  is 
settled. Deferred tax is credited to profit or loss except where it relates to items that may be credited directly to equity, in which 
case the deferred tax is adjusted directly against equity. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that future 
taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 

The amount of benefits brought to account or which may be realised in the future is based on the assumption that no adverse 
change  will  occur  in  income  taxation  legislation  and  the  anticipation  that  the  economic  entity  will  derive  sufficient  future 
assessable income to enable the benefit to be realised and comply with the conditions or deductibility imposed by the law. 

The income tax expense for the year is calculated using the 30% tax rate (2009: 30%).  

Goods and Services Tax (GST) 
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST except where the GST incurred on a purchase of 
goods & services is not recoverable from the taxation authority, in which case the GST is recognised as part of the cost of 
acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item as applicable; and where receivables and payables are stated with the 
amount of GST included. 

The  net  amount  of  GST  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  taxation  authority  is  included  as  part  of  receivables  in  the 
Statements of Financial Position. 

Cash flows are included in the Statements of Cash Flows on a gross basis and the GST component of cash flows arising from 
investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority, are classified as operating 
cash  flows.  Commitments  and  contingencies  are  disclosed  net  of  the  amount  of  GST  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the 
taxation authority. 

- 16 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

1. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(e) 

Foreign Currency Transactions and Balances 

Functional and presentation currency 
The functional currency of each of the group’s entities is measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in 
which  that  entity  operates.  The  consolidated  financial  statements  are  presented  in  Australian  dollars  which  is  the  parent 
entity’s functional and presentation currency.  

Transaction and balances 
Foreign currency transactions are translated into functional currency using the  exchange rated  prevailing at the date of the 
transaction. Foreign currency monetary items are translated at the year-end exchange rate. Non-monetary items measured at  
historical cost continue to be carried at the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Non-monetary items measured at fair 
value are reported at the exchange rate at the date when fair values were determined. 

Exchange  differences  arising  on  the  translation  of  monetary  items  are  recognised  in  the  profit  for  the  year  except  where 
deferred in equity as a qualifying net investment hedge. 

Subsidiary  Companies 
The financial results and position of subsidiary companies whose functional currency is different from the consolidated entities  
presentation currency are translated into the presentation currency as follows; 

Assets and liabilities are translated at year-end exchange rates prevailing at that reporting date. 

Income and expenses are translated at average exchange rates for the period. 

Hedge of a net investment in a foreign operation 
The  group  applies  hedge  accounting  to  foreign  currency  differences  arising  between  the  functional  currency  of  the  foreign 
operation and the parent entity’s functional currency (AUD), regardless of whether the investment is held directly or through an 
intermediate parent.  

Foreign currency differences arising on the retranslation of a financial liability designated as a hedge of a net investment in a 
foreign operation are recognised in other comprehensive income to the extent that the hedge is effective, and are presented 
within  equity  in  the  foreign  currency  translation  reserve.  To  the  extent  that  the  hedge  is  ineffective,  such  differences  are 
recognised  in  profit  or  loss.  When  the  hedged  part  of  a  net  investment  is  disposed  of,  the  relevant  amount  in  the  foreign 
currency translation reserve is transferred to profit or loss as part of the profit or loss on disposal.  

 (f) 

Property, Plant and Equipment 

Each  class  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  is  carried  at  cost  or  fair  value  less,  where  applicable,  any  accumulated 
depreciation and impairment losses. 

Items  of  plant  and  equipment  are  initially  recorded  at  cost  and  includes  any  expenditure  that  is  directly  attributable  to 
acquisition of the items. Subsequent costs are included in the assets carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset as 
appropriate.  All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the profit for the year in which they are incurred. 

Depreciation of Plant and Equipment  
Plant and equipment are depreciated at rates based upon the expected useful lives of these assets.  The expected useful lives 
of these assets are 3-10 years. 

The  assets  residual  values  and  useful  lives  are  reviewed,  and  adjusted  if  appropriate,  at  each  reporting  date.  An  assets 
carrying  amount  is  written  down  immediately  to  its  recoverable  amount  if  the  assets  carrying  amount  is  greater  than  its 
estimated recoverable amount. 

- 17 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

1. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

Disposal of Assets 
The gain or loss on disposal of assets is calculated as the difference between the carrying amount of the asset at the time of 
disposal and the proceeds on disposal and is included in profit for the year of disposal. 

(g) 

Exploration and Development Expenditure 

Costs incurred during the exploration and development stages of specific areas of interest are accumulated. Such costs are 
only  carried  forward  if  they  are  expected  to  be  fully  recouped  through  the  successful  development  of  the  area,  or  where 
activities  to  date  have  not  yet  reached  a  stage  to  allow  reasonable  assessment  regarding  the  existence  of  economically 
recoverable reserves, otherwise this expenditure is recognised in the profit for the year. Costs are written off as soon as an 
area has been abandoned or considered to be non-commercial or impaired where an area is considered non-commercial at 
the period end. 

Once  production  commences,  expenditure  accumulated  in  respect  of  areas  of  interest  is  amortised  on  a  unit  of  production 
basis over the life of the total proven economically recoverable reserves.  Restoration costs recognised in respect of areas of 
interest  in  the  exploration  and  evaluation  stage  are  carried  forward  as  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure.  Costs 
recognised after the commencement of production in areas of interest will be charged to the profit for the year. 

(h) 

Investments 

Interests in Subsidiaries 
Investments in subsidiaries are carried in the Company’s financial report at cost less any impairment losses.  Dividends and 
distributions are brought to account in profit when they are declared by the subsidiaries. 

Investments in associates 
Associates are all entities over which the Consolidated entity has significant influence but not control, generally accompanying 
a  shareholding  of  between  20%-50%  of  the  voting  rights.  Investments  in  associates  are  accounted  for  in  the  parent  entity 
financial statements using the cost method and in the consolidated financial statements using the equity method of accounting, 
after  initially  being  recognised  at  cost.    The  Consolidated  entity’s  investment  in  associates  includes  goodwill  (net  of  any 
accumulated impairment loss) identified on acquisition. 

The Consolidated entity’s share of its associates post acquisition profits or losses is recognised in profit for the year, and its 
share  of  post  acquisition  movements  in  reserves  is  recognised  directly  in  reserves.    The  cumulative  post  acquisition 
movements are adjusted against the carrying amount of the investment. 

(i) 

Impairment of Assets 

At  each  reporting  date,  the  Consolidated  entity  reviews  the  carrying  values  of  it’s  tangible  assets  and  intangible  assets  to 
determine whether there is any indication that those assets have been impaired.  If such an indication exists, the recoverable 
amount of the asset, being the higher of the asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use, is compared to the asset’s 
carrying value.  Any excess of the asset’s carrying value over it recoverable amount is expensed to  profit or loss. 

Where  it  is  not  possible  to  estimate  the  recoverable  amount  of  an  individual  asset,  the  group  estimates  the  recoverable 
amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. 

(j) 

Financial Instruments 

The Consolidated entity classifies its financial instruments on initial recognition.  The classification depends on the purpose for 
which the financial instrument was acquired.   

Recognition and de-recognition 
Regular  purchases  and  sales  of  financial  assets  are  recognised  on  trade  date;  the  date  on  which  the  Group  commits  to 
purchase or sell the asset.  Investments are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs.    Financial assets are  

- 18 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

1. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the financial assets have expired or been transferred and the Group 
has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership. 

(k) 

Financial Instruments (continued) 

Fair value 
Fair value is determined based on current bid prices for all quoted investments. Valuation techniques are applied to determine 
the fair value of all unlisted securities, including recent arm’s length transactions, reference to similar instruments and other 
pricing models.  

Loans and receivables  
Loans and receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest rate 
method.  They are included within current assets, except for those with maturities greater than 12 months after the reporting 
date which are classified as non-current assets. 

Available-for-sale financial assets 
Available-for-sale financial assets are recognised at fair value.  Unrealised gains and losses arising from changes in fair value 
are taken directly to equity until the instrument is sold at which time any balance in equity relating to the instrument is recycled 
to profit or loss as part of the profit or loss on sale. 

Financial Liabilities 
Financial  liabilities  are  recognised  initially  at  fair  value  and  subsequently  at  amortised  cost,  comprising  original  debt  less 
principle payments and amortisation of transaction costs. 

Impairment 
At each reporting date, the group assess whether there is objective evidence that a financial instrument has been impaired.  In 
the  case  of  available-for-sale  financial  instruments,  a  significant  or  prolonged  decline  in  the  value  of  the  instrument  is 
considered  to  determine  whether  an  impairment  has  arisen.  Impairment  losses  are  recognised  in  profit  or  loss.  Impairment 
losses recognised on equity instruments classified as available for sale are not reversed through the income statement. 

(l) 

Contributed Equity 

Ordinary share capital is recognised at the fair value of the  consideration received by the Company.  Any transaction costs 
arising on the issue of ordinary shares are recognised directly in equity as a reduction of the share proceeds received. 

(m) 

Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term highly liquid investments 
with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within short-term borrowings 
in current liabilities in the statement of financial position. 

(n) 

Earnings /(Loss) per Share 

Basic Earnings /(Loss) per Share 
Basic earnings per share is determined by dividing the profit after income tax attributable to members of Mineral Commodities 
Ltd by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year. 

Diluted Earnings /(Loss) per Share 
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share by taking into account 
amounts  unpaid  on  ordinary  shares  and  any  reduction  in  earnings  per  share  would  arise  from  the  exercise  of  options 
outstanding at the end of the financial year. 

- 19 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

1. 

(o) 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

Employee Benefits 

Wages and Salaries, Annual Leave, Long Service and Sick Leave 
Provision is made for the consolidated entity’s liability for employee entitlements arising from services rendered by employees 
to balance date.  These benefits include annual and long service leave.  Sick leave is non-vesting and has not been provided 
for.  Employee entitlements expected to be settled within one year have been measured at the amounts expected to be paid 
when the liabilities are settled and are recognised in other payables. 

The  contributions  made  to  defined  contribution  superannuation  funds  by  entities  within  the  consolidated  entity  are  charged 
against profits when due. 

Share-Based Payments 
Share-based  compensation  benefits  were  provided  to  employees  via  the  Mineral  Commodities  Employee  Incentive  Option 
Scheme  approved  by  shareholders  in  2006.    This  Scheme  has  now  expired.  The  fair  value  of  options  granted  under  the 
Mineral  Commodities  Employee  Incentive  Option  Scheme  were  recognised  as  an  employee  expense  with  a  corresponding 
increase  in  equity.    The  fair  value  is  measured  at  grant  date  and  recognised  over  the  period  during  which  the  employee 
becomes unconditionally entitled to the options. 

The  fair  value  at  grant  date  is  independently  determined  using  a  Binomial  option  pricing  model  that  takes  into  account  the 
exercise price, the term of the option, the impact of dilution, the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the 
underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk free interest rate for the term of the option. 

(p) 

Leases  

Lease payments for operating leases, where substantially all the risks and benefits remain with the lessor, are recognised on a 
straight line basis. 

(q) 

Segment reporting 

Operating  segments  are  reported  in  a  manner  that  is  consistent  with  the  internal  reporting  provided  to  the  chief  operating 
decision maker. The chief operating decision maker has been identified as the Directors that make strategic decisions. 
There  is  no  goodwill  attached  to  any  of  the  segments.  There  has  been  no  impact  on  the  measurement  of  the  assets  and 
liabilities reported for each segment.  

(r) 

Provisions 

Provisions  are  recognised  when  the  Group  has  a  present  legal  or  constructive  obligation  as  a  result  of  past  events,  it  is 
probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and the amount can be reliably estimated.  

(s) 

Comparatives 

Where required by Accounting Standards comparative figures have been adjusted to conform with changes in presentation for 
the current financial year. 

(t) 

Non-current assets (or disposal groups) held for sale and discontinued operations 

Non-current  assets  (or  disposal  groups)  are  classified  as  held  for  sale  if  their  carrying  amount  will  be  recovered  principally 
through  a  sale or  transaction  rather  than  continuing  use.  They  are  measured  at  the  lower  of  their  carrying  amount  and  fair 
value less costs to sell, except for assets such as deferred tax assets, assets arising from employee benefits, financial assets, 
investment property and non-current biological assets that are carried at fair value. 
An impairment loss is recognised for any initial or subsequent write-down of the asset (or disposal group) to fair value less 
costs to sell. A gain is recognised for any subsequent increase in fair value less costs to sell of an asset (or disposal group), 
but not in excess of any cumulative impairment loss previously recognised. A gain or loss not previously recognised by the 
date of the sale of the non-current asset (or disposal group) is recognised at the date of de-recognition. 

- 20 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

1. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

Non-current assets (including those that are part of a disposal group) are not depreciated or amortised while they are classified 
as  held  for  sale.  Interest  and  other  expenses  attributable  to  the  liabilities  of  a  disposal  group  classified  as  held  for  sale 
continue to be recognised. 

A discontinued operation is a component of the entity that has been disposed of or has been abandoned, or is classified as 
held for sale and that represents a separate major line of business or geographical area of operations, is part of a single co-
ordinated plan to dispose of such a line of business or area of operations, or is a subsidiary acquired exclusively with a view to 
resale.  The  results  of  discontinued  operations  are  presented  separately  on  the  face  of  the  statement  of  comprehensive 
income.  

(u) 

Critical accounting estimates and judgements 

The Group makes  significant  estimates  and  judgements  concerning  the  future. The  resulting  accounting  estimates  may  not 
equal the related actual results.  The estimates and judgements  that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to 
the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below. 

Critical Accounting Estimates  
The directors evaluate estimates and judgements incorporated into the financial report based on historical knowledge and best 
available current information. Estimates assume a reasonable expectation of future events and are based on current trends 
and economic data, obtained both externally and within the group. 

Significant judgements and critical estimate in applying the entity’s accounting policies 

Impairment 

During the previous year, the consolidated entity impaired its property, plant and equipment (Note 12), in relation to the Sierra 
Leone assets as the directors assessed that these amounts were no longer recoverable.  

Available for sale financial assets 

During the year, the company sold 3 million shares in Allied Gold Limited (2009 5 million shares). The Directors classify the 
investment in Allied Gold as “available for sale” financial assets because (they intend to hold the investments to earn benefits 
in the medium to long term increases in the value of these investments) or (they do not meet the criteria to be held as financial 
assets through profit and loss as they are not monitored and evaluated on a fair value basis). 

Exploration and development expenditure 

Recoupment  of  the  capitalised  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  is  dependant  on  the  successful  development  and 
commercial exploitation of the Xolobeni Mineral Sands and the Tormin Mineral Sands areas of interest in South Africa. The 
capitalised expenditure in relation to the Xolobeni project is $9,610,919 (2009:  $9,722,704) is expected to be fully recoverable 
once the grant of the mining right has been affirmed by the Minister of Minerals and Energy in South Africa and the Company 
proceeds to further develop this project. 

Investment in Unlisted Entities 

The investments in Africa Uranium Ltd has been fully impaired  $1,488,643 (2009: nil) The remaining investment in an unlisted 
entity  Petro  Ventures  International  Ltd  has  been  valued  by  using  information  provided  by  the  Company  together  with 
information from an independent source. Assumptions and estimates have been used in this valuation. Should any of these 
assumptions or estimates change, this could significantly effect the carrying value of this investment.  

- 21 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

1. 

(v) 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

Accounting Standards not yet effective 

The following standards, amendments to standards and interpretations have been identified as those which may impact the entity in the 
period  of  initial  application.  They  are  available  for  early  adoption  at  31  December  2010,  but  have  not  been  applied  in  preparing  this 
financial report. 

•  AASB 9 Financial Instruments includes requirements for the classification and measurement of financial assets resulting from the 
first part of Phase 1 of the project to replace AASB 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement. AASB 9 will become 
mandatory for the Group’s 31 December 2014 financial statements. Retrospective application is generally required, although there 
are exceptions, particularly if the entity adopts the standard  for the year ended 30 June 2012 or earlier. The Group has not yet 
determined the potential effect of the standard. 

•  AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures (revised December 2009) simplifies and clarifies the intended meaning of the definition of a 
related party and provides a partial exemption from the disclosure requirements for government-related entities. The amendments, 
which will become mandatory for the Group’s 31 December 2012 financial statements, are not expected to have any impact on the 
financial statements. 

•  AASB  2009-5  Further  amendments  to  Australian  Accounting  Standards  arising  from  the  Annual  Improvement  Process  affect 
various AASBs resulting in minor changes for presentation, disclosure, recognition and measurement purposes. The amendments, 
which become mandatory for the Group’s 31 December 2012 financial statements, are not expected to have a significant impact on 
the financial statements. 

•  AASB 2009-8 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Group Cash settled Share-based Payment Transactions resolves 
diversity in practice regarding the attribution of cash-settled share-based payments between different entities within a group. As a 
result of the amendments AI 8 Scope of AASB 2 and AI 11 AASB 2 - Group and Treasury Share Transactions will be withdrawn 
from the application date. The amendments, which become mandatory for the Group’s 31 December 2012 financial statements, are 
not expected to have a significant impact on the financial statements. 

• 

IFRIC  19  Extinguishing  Financial  Liabilities  with  Equity  Instruments  addresses  the  accounting  by  an  entity  when  the  terms  of  a 
financial liability are renegotiated and result in the entity issuing equity instruments to a creditor of the entity to extinguish all or part 
of the financial liability. IFRIC 19 will become mandatory for the Group’s 31 December 2011 financial statements, with retrospective 
application required. The Group has not yet determined the potential effect of the interpretation. 

No other standards, interpretations or amendments which have been issued are expected to have an impact on the group. 

- 22 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

2. 

OTHER REVENUE FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS 

Interest 
Interest revenue from unrelated entities 

Other Income 
Profit from sales of investments in listed 
companies 
Miscellaneous and other income 

Total Other Revenue from Continuing  
Operations 

Consolidated 

2010 
$ 

25,711 

495,200 

4,789 

499,989 

2009 
$ 

50,937 

944,402 

100 

944,502 

Total Revenue from continuing operations 

525,700 

995,439 

From discontinued operations  

Other income (refer note 5) 

3. 

EXPENSES 

45,209 

45,209 

- 

- 

Consolidated 

2010 
$ 

2009 
$ 

Loss before income tax has been arrived at after 
charging the following: 

Exploration expenditure written off 

Operating lease rentals 

Depreciation - plant and equipment 

Superannuation contributions 

10,564 

76,444 

11,250 

18,927 

Movement in provision for employee entitlements 

(2,836) 

Impairment of investments 

(1,488,644) 

133,783 

70,133 

14,356 

14,329 

4,359 

- 

- 23 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

4. 

INCOME TAX 

Consolidated 

2010 
$ 

2009 
$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

The components of current income tax expense 
comprise: 

Current taxation 

Income tax (benefit) reported in the income 
statement 

The prima facie tax on loss before income tax is 
reconciled to the income tax expense as follows: 

(Loss) / Profit before income tax 

(1,625,021) 

(642,991) 

Prima facie tax payable / (benefit) on loss 
@ 30% (2009:30%) 

Non allowable items 

Non-assessable income 

Net deferred tax assets not brought to account 

(127,479) 

Income tax expense / (benefit) 

- 

(487,506) 

(192,897) 

3,167 

(542,252) 

611,818 

(43,110) 

778,259 

- 

Future income tax benefit arising from 
un-recouped deductions at balance date, 
for Australian tax resident entities. 

Revenue losses 

Capital losses 

4,152,853 

3,984,681 

4,689,637 

4,689,637 

In  addition  the  economic  entity  has  unconfirmed  tax  losses  and  accumulated  exploration  expenditure  that  gives  rise  to 
potential  carry  forward  tax  benefits  in  South  Africa  amounting  to  approximately  Rand  97  million  (approximately  A$14million 
(2009:13 million).  The benefit of these potential deferred tax assets has not been brought to account, and will only be realised 
if circumstances similar to those described above, also apply to the economic entity’s future operations in South Africa. 

There are no franking credits available. 

- 24 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

 5 

(a) 

DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS 

Description 

Kariba Kono (SL) Ltd 
Operations ceased in 2008, mining equipment was removed and sold during 2009-10.  

(b) 

 Financial performance and cash flow information 

Revenue 
Other income 

Total revenue 

Expenses 

Site Operating expenses 

General & administration expenses 

Loss on disposal of fixed assets (refer note 12) 

Impairment of fixed assets 

Total expenses 

Loss before income tax 

Income tax expense 

Profit /(Loss) after income tax from 
discontinued operations 

Consolidated 

2010 
$ 

2009 
$ 

45,209 

- 

10,196 

1,088 

- 

11,283 

- 

- 

(314,220) 

(125,758) 

         - 

(195,491) 

(635,469) 

- 

- 

33,926 

(635,469) 

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities 

33,926 

Net cash inflow /(outflow) from investing activities 

- 

(439,978) 

(195,491) 

Net Cash generated (used) by discontinued 
operations 

33,926 

(635,469) 

(c)          Carrying amounts of assets and liabilities 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Property plant and equipment 

Non – current assets held for sale 

Receivables & Prepayments 

Total Assets 

Trade Creditors 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

- 25 - 

- 

- 

165,639 

5 

165,644 

(46,024) 

(46,024) 

119,620 

- 

5 

5 

(46,024) 

(46,024) 

(46,019) 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

6.  

  SEGMENT INFORMATION 

Operating  segments  are  reported  in  a  manner  that  is  consistent  with  the  internal  reporting  provided  to  the  chief  operating  decision 
maker. The chief operating decision maker has been identified as the Board of Directors which makes strategic decisions. 
There  is  no  goodwill  attaching  to  any  of  the  segments.  There  has  been  no  impact  on  the  measurement  of  the  assets  and  liabilities 
reported for each segment.  

There are two operating segments for South Africa, these are exploration and development projects one Tormin Mineral Sands held in 
Minerals Sands Resources Ltd and located on the West coast. The other is the Xolobeni Mineral Sands projected held in Transworld 
Energy and Minerals located on the East coast. 

In Australia the Group operates in two segments, investing in the securities of unrelated entities and interest on the deposit of surplus 
funds. The other segment is the corporate overhead associated with the management and administration of the company’s projects and 
corporate administration.  

2010 

Africa 

Australia 

Discontinued 
operations 

Totals 

Tormin 

Xolobeni 

Investing  

Unallocated 

Revenue from  operations 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Gain from sales of investments 
in listed companies 
Interest earned from unrelated 
entities 

Interest earned from controlled 
entity 
Management fees from 
controlled entity 
Other revenue 

Inter segment revenue 

- 

- 

495,200 

16,348 

860 

8,503 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

560,657 

  97,787 

4,789 

(658,444) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

495,200 

25,711 

560,657 

  97,787 

45,209 

49,998 

- 

(658,444) 

Total segment revenue 

16,348 

860 

503,703 

4,789 

45,209 

570,909   

Segment results 

(Loss) / Profit before income tax 

Included in segment results is 
the following: 

(1,411) 

(75) 

(984,941) 

(672,520) 

33,926 

(1,625,021) 

Impairment of Investment 

- 

- 

(1,488,644) 

- 

- 

(1,488,644) 

Total segment assets 

4,751,504 

9,610,919 

6,277,651 

254,846 

48,143 

20,943,063 

Total segment liabilities 

19,137 

4,259 

- 

501,790 

46,024 

571,210 

- 26 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

SEGMENT INFORMATION (CONTINUED) 

2009 

South Africa 

Australia 

Discontinued 
operations 

Totals 

Tormin 
$ 

Xolobeni 
$ 

Investing  

Unallocated 
$ 

$ 

$ 

Revenue from  operations 

Profit from sales of investments in 
listed companies 
Interest earned from unrelated 
entities 
Interest earned from controlled 
entity 
Management fees from controlled 
entity 

Other income 

Inter segment revenue 

- 

- 

944,402 

26,594 

1,400 

22,943 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

553,453 

100,641 

100 

(654,094) 

Total segment revenue 

26,594 

1,400 

967,345 

100 

Segment results 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

944,402 

50,937 

553,453 

100,641 

100 

(654,094) 

995,439 

Profit / (Loss) before income tax 

2 

- 

967,345 

(974,869) 

(635,469) 

(642,991) 

Total segment assets 

3,953,063 

9,722,704 

6,070,777 

Total segment liabilities 

23,922 

1,087 

- 

216,278 

213,172 

165,639 

20,128,461 

46,024 

284,205 

7.  PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION 
The following details information related to the parent entity, Mineral Commodities Limited, at 31 December 2010.  
The information presented here has been prepared using consistent accounting policies as presented in Note 1.  

Current assets 
Non-current assets 
Total assets 

Current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 
Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

Contributed equity 
Retained earnings / (accumulated losses) 
Option reserve 
Other reserves 
Total equity 

(Loss) / Profit for the year 
Other comprehensive income / (loss) for the year 
Total comprehensive income / (loss) for the year 

2010 
$ 

6,572,260 
17,242,283 
23,814,543 

501,772 
- 
501,772 

2009 
$ 

6,430,030 
15,712,689 
22,142,719 

213,154 
- 
213,154 

23,312,771 

21,929,565 

40,004,350 
(20,792,991) 
     286,578 
  3,814,834 
23,312,771 

(965,091) 
2,348,297 
1,383,206 

- 27 - 

40,004,350 
(19,827,900) 
     286,578 
  1,466,537 
21,929,565 

91,707 
(1,193,263) 
(1,101,556) 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION (Continued) 

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES – NON-CURRENT 

Opening Balance 

Loans and advances - controlled entities 

Interest on Loans 

Less impairment 

Total Trade and other receivables 

Parent Entity 

2010 
14,240,022 

984,224 

560,657 

2009 
11,841,568 

2,203,374 

553,453 

- 

(358,373) 

15,784,903 

14,240,022 

Recovery of the loans to controlled entities is dependent upon the commercial exploitation of mining tenements held by the 
controlled entities.  

(a) 

Impaired receivables and receivables past due 

As  at  31  December  2010  non  current  loans  and  advances  with  a  nominal  value  of  $1,804,651  (2009:  $1,804,651)  were 
impaired.   

This related to the following loans: 

 (i)  $1,773,619 (2009:1,773,619) advanced to Kariba Kono (SL) Ltd. This company has been struck off the register refer note 
14 

(ii)  $31,033 (2009: $31,033) advanced to Blackhawk Oil & Gas Ltd and Queensland Minex NL were also considered to be 
impaired.  
. 
Risk Exposure 

(b) 

Information about the Group’s exposure to credit risk, foreign exchange and interest rate risk is provided in Note 24. 

8. 

 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash at Bank 

Consolidated 

2010 
$ 

191,506 

191,506 

2009 
$ 

153,566 

153,566 

The effective interest rate on cash at bank in 2010 was 3.50% (2009:3.00%) 

(a) 

Interest rate risk exposure 

The consolidated entity’s exposure to interest rate risk is discussed in Note 24. 

(b) 

Reconciliation to cash at the end of the year 

The above figures represent the cash at the end of the financial year as shown in the Statement of Cash Flows. 

- 28 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

9. 

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES – CURRENT 

Trade receivables 

Security deposits¹ 

Other receivables  

Consolidated 

2010 
$ 

145 

409,569 

118,272 

527,986 

2009 
$ 

167 

423,352 

115,839 

539,358 

¹ 

Includes a secured deposit of $397,037 (2009 $410,574)  with First Rand bank held as security for a performance guarantee 
issued by the Bank  in favour of the  South African Department of Minerals and Energy in respect of Mineral Sands Resources 
(Pty) Ltd obligations under  the Tormin Mining right. 

There are no receivables past due and impaired 

(a) 

Fair Values and credit risk 

Due to the short term nature of these receivables the carrying values represent their respective fair values as at 31 December 
2010 and 2009 

The  maximum  exposure  to  credit  risk  at  the  reporting  date  is  the  carrying  amount  of  each  class  of  receivables  mentioned 
above.  Refer to Note 24 for more information on the risk management policy of the Group and the credit quality of the entity’s 
receivables. 

(b) 

Foreign Exchange and Interest Rate Risk 
Information about the Group’s exposure to foreign exchange and interest rate Risk in relation to trade and other receivables is 
provided in Note 24. 

- 29 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

10. 

FINANCIAL ASSETS - CURRENT 

Available for sale Investments 
Investments in companies listed on a recognised 
stock exchange - shares at fair value 

At the beginning of the year 

Cost of Allied Gold Ltd Shares sold 

Disposal of other listed shares 

Fair value movement 

Total available for sale investments in companies 
listed on a recognised stock exchange 

Available for sale investment in companies not 
listed on a recognised stock exchanges 

Consolidated 

2010 
$ 

2009 
$ 

3,477,483 

6,580,870 

(694,760) 

(1,144,814) 

- 

(65,000) 

2,390,277 

(1,893,573) 

5,173,000 

3,477,483 

At the beginning of the year 

2,593,294 

Investment this year 

Fair value movement 

Impairment  

Total available for sale investments in companies 
not listed on a recognised stock exchange 

376,224 

1,488,643 

    728,427 

- 

- 

(1,488,643) 

- 

1,104,651 

2,593,294 

Total Financial Assets - Current 

6,277,651 

6,070,777 

Available for sale financial assets comprise investments in the ordinary share capital of various entities.  There are no fixed 
returns or fixed maturity dates attached to these investments. 

Fair value hierarchy 

The table below analyses financial instruments carried at fair value, by valuation method. The different levels have been 
defined as follows: 

•  Level 1:  quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities 
•  Level 2:   inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either 

directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices) 

•  Level 3:  inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs) 

- 30 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

10. 

FINANCIAL ASSETS – CURRENT (Continued) 

2010 

Level 1 

Level 2 

Level 3 

Total 

Available for sale financial assets 

Total 

2009 

5,173,000 

5,173,000 

- 

- 

1,104,651 

6,277,651 

1,104,651 

6,277,651 

Level 1 

Level 2 

Level 3 

Total 

Available for sale financial assets 

Total 

3,477,483 

3,477,483 

- 

- 

2,593,294 

6,070,777 

2,593,294 

6,070,777 

Fair Value of Investment in Allied Gold Limited 
The market value of the investment in Allied Gold at balance date was $5,100,000 based on a price of 68 cents per share. The 
remaining available for sale assets had a market value of $73,000 at balance date. 

The  level  3  investment  in  an  unlisted  entity  has  been  valued  by  using  information  provided  by  the  Company  together  with 
information from an independent source. Assumptions and estimates have been used in this valuation. Should any of these 
assumptions or estimates change, this could significantly effect the carrying value of this investment.  

(a)  Risk Exposure 
 Information about the Group’s exposure to credit risk, foreign exchange and interest rate risk is provided in Note 24. 

11.  

OTHER – CURRENT 

Prepayments 

12. 

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

(a) 

Plant and office equipment - at cost 
Accumulated depreciation  
Total property, plant and equipment 

Reconciliation of the carrying amount of plant & equipment at the beginning and end 
of the current and previous financial year 

Plant and office equipment 

Carrying amount at beginning of year 

Additions 

Impairment 

Depreciation 

Loss on disposal of fixed assets 

Transferred to Available for sale assets 

Carrying amount at end of year 

- 31 - 

Consolidated 

2010 
$ 

10,376 

2010 
72,147 
(64,770) 
7,377 

26,515 

700 

- 

(11,250) 

(8,588) 

2009 
$ 

13,351 

2009 
307,753 
(281,238) 
26,515 

373,060 

28,942 

(195,491) 

(14,356) 

- 

- 

(165,639) 

7,377 

26,515 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

12. 

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (Continued) 

(b)            Non-current asset held for sale  

Available for sale plant and equipment 31 December 2009 

Transferred from fixed assets 

Proceeds of sale 

Loss on disposal (refer note 5) 

2010 
$ 
165,639 

2009 
$ 

- 

- 

165,639 

(164,551) 

(1,088) 

- 

- 

Available for sale plant and equipment 31 December 2010 

- 

165,639 

In 2009  adjustments to impairment losses of $195,491 were brought to account in respect of the available for sale Plant and 
Equipment ex Sierra Leone. The impairment value was calculated to write off the full carrying value less the estimated net sale 
value. 

13. 

EXPLORATION AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE 

Exploration expenditure - costs 
carried forward in respect of areas of 
interest in: 
Exploration and evaluation phases 
Total exploration and evaluation 
expenditure 
Reconciliation of the carrying 
amount of exploration and 
development expenditure at the 
beginning and end of the current and 
the previous financial year. 
Carrying amount at beginning of 
year 
Expenditure during the year 
Impairment of exploration 
expenditure 
Foreign exchange movements 

Write off discontinued projects 

Consolidated 

2010 
$ 

2009 
$ 

13,928,167 

13,159,249 

13,928,167 

13,159,249 

13,159,249 

12,026,008 

1,005,691 

1,394,052 

(226,209) 

(10,564) 

- 

(127,028) 

(133,783) 

Carrying amount at end of year 

13,928,167 

13,159,249 

- 32 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

13. 

EXPLORATION AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE (Continued)  

In March 2007, Mineral Commodities Limited’s (“MRC’s”) majority owned South African subsidiary Transworld Energy and 
Minerals Resources SA Pty Ltd (“TEM”) lodged the Mining Right Application for the Xolobeni Project with the Department of 
Minerals and Energy (“DME”). 

On 4 August 2008 MRC announced that it had received notification from the DME that the Mining Right for the Kwanyana 
block within the Xolobeni Project area would be granted. The remaining blocks (Sikombe, Mnyameni and Mpahlane) would 
then be held under a Prospecting Right valid to 2010 which could be extended until applications are made to convert each 
block into a Mining Right. 

The Kwanyana block represents approximately 30% of the mining area and contains around 46% of the total insitu ilmenite 
resource. 

However, in September 2008, the Company was advised that,  on behalf of the AmaDiba Crisis Committee (“ACC”) and its 
members, the Grahamstown office of the Legal Resources Centre filed a Notice of Appeal (“the Appeal”) with the Minister of 
the DME. The ACC requested the Minister to suspend and then appeal the decision to grant the Mining Right.  

The  Company  is  awaiting  the  outcome  of  an  appeal  lodged  with  the  Minister  of  the  Department  of  Minerals  and  Energy 
(“DME”).  

The Company is aware that the task team established to advise the Mineral Resources Minister in South Africa on the Mining 
Right  has  submitted  its  report  and  recommendations  to  the  Director-General  without  a  public  hearing  as  was  initially 
anticipated. 

The  Department  of  Mineral  Resources  then  advised  the  Company  in  meetings  that  consultation  with  various  government 
departments is required prior to handing down a final decision.  

In response to the Company’s request for clarity over the appeal, the DME has responded by informing the Company that the 
Minister  has  appointed  a  Task  Team,  consisting  of  the  Mining  and  Minerals  development  Board.  The  term  of  office  of  this 
Board expired and a new board is yet to be appointed. 

The Director-General then issued an instruction that the appeal be finalised by the establishment of a new panel, which will 
hear  oral  arguments  by  the  relevant  parties  and  then  make  a  recommendation  to  the  Minister.  It  was  envisaged  that  the 
hearing would be arranged at the DMR Durban regional Office in mid February 2011.   

In March the Director General of Mineral Resources (DG) in South Africa advised MRC’s subsidiary Transworld Energy and 
Mineral Resources (SA) (Pty) Ltd (TEM) that the Department of Mineral Resources in South Africa (DMR) no longer intends to 
embark on oral hearings in respect of the appeal against the Xolobeni mining right awarded to TEM on the Kwanyana Block as 
previously advised. The DG has advised that the DMR will now proceed to advise the Minister on the appeals based on the 
available documentation. TEM has been advised that the Minister will consider the appeals towards the end of March 2011. To 
this date of this report, the Company still awaits the outcome from the Minister. 

MRC believes that due to the importance of the Xolobeni Project to the area, the Minister will continue to support the issuing of 
the Xolobeni Mining Right.   The Company has therefore taken steps to minimise expenditure on the project pending a 
resolution of the Appeal. 

Recoupment of carried forward exploration and evaluation expenditure is dependent upon the granting of mining rights and 
successful development and commercial exploitation of each area of interest, or otherwise by their sale at an amount not less 
than the carrying value. 

- 33 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)  

14  

SUBSIDIARIES 

Parent Entity 

Mineral Commodities Limited 

Controlled Entities 

Rexelle Pty Ltd 

Queensland Minex NL 

Q Smelt Pty Ltd 

Mincom Waste Pty Ltd 

MRC Resources (Pty) Ltd 

MRC Africa Pty Ltd 

Kariba Kono (S.L.) Ltd ¹ 

Blackhawk Oil & Gas Ltd 

Less Impairment 

Class of 
Share 

Place of 
Incorporation 

Equity Holding 

Cost to Company 

2010 
% 

2009 
% 

2010 
% 

2009 
$ 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

South Africa 

Australia 

Sierra Leone 

Australia 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

100 

100 

90 

100 

100 

100 

- 

100 

100 

100 

90 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

1,450,001 

1,450,001 

4,718,302 

4,718,302 

- 

- 

- 

1,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,000 

- 

100,000 

100,000 

6,269,303 

6,269,303 

(4,818,302) 

(4,818,302) 

1,451,001 

1,451,001 

¹ The Company received confirmation from the Registrar of Companies in Sierra Leone that in accordance with a request from the 
shareholder Mineral Commodities Ltd Kariba Kono (S.L) Ltd had been struck off the Register of companies on  27th October 2010.  

Place of 
Incorporation 

Equity Holding 

Cost to Company 

2010 
% 

2009 
% 

2010 
$ 

2009 
$ 

Transworld Energy & Minerals Resources 
(SA) (Pty) Limited  

Mineral Sands Resources (Pty) Ltd  

Nyati Titanium Eastern Cape (Pty) Ltd 

MRC Metals (Pty) Ltd 

Skeleton Coast Resources (Pty) Ltd 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

South Africa 

South Africa 

South Africa 

South Africa 

Namibia 

56 

50 

100 

100 

100 

56 

50 

100 

100 

100 

2,500,000 

2,500,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 34 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)  

15. 

NON-CONTROLLING  INTERESTS 

Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries comprise: 
Interest in retained earnings at the beginning 
of the financial year after adjusting for non-
controlling equity interests in the entities 
acquired during the financial year  
Operating loss 

Share capital 

Reserves 

Total non-controlling interests 

Consolidated 
Entity 

2010 

$ 

2009 

$ 

- 

- 

54,748 

124,101 

178,849 

- 

- 

54,748 

124,101 

178,849 

 During 2008 two subsidiaries’ ownership interests were restructured to comply with South African legislation. Ordinary shares 
were issued to the Black Empowerment Parties to effect these changes in accordance with the respective agreements entered 
into with the Black Empowerment partners. 

16. 

TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES - CURRENT 

Trade payables - unsecured 

Other payables and accruals - unsecured 

(a) 

Fair Values and credit risk 

Consolidated 

2010 

340,660 

200,880 

541,540 

2009 
$ 

67,488 

184,211 

251,699 

Due to the short term nature of these payables the carrying values represent their respective fair values as at 31 December 
2010 and 2009. 

(b) 

Foreign Exchange and Interest Rate Risk 
Information about the Group’s exposure to foreign exchange and interest rate Risk in relation to trade and other payables is 
provided in Note 24. 

17. 

CONTRIBUTED EQUITY 

Balance at beginning of financial year 

Consideration for shares in Africa Uranium Ltd 

Costs of capital raising 

2010 
Number of  
shares 
143,393,385 

- 

- 

2009 
Number of  
shares 
141,393,385 

2,000,000 

- 

2010 
$ 
40,004,350 
- 

- 

2009 
$ 
39,804,350 

200,000 

- 

Balance at end of financial year 

143,393,385 

143,393,385 

40,004,350 

40,004,350 

                In June 2009 the Company issued 2  million shares as part consideration to acquire a 10% interest in Africa Uranium Ltd. 

- 35 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

 Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

CONTRIBUTED EQUITY (Continued) 

 (a) 

Ordinary Shares 

Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the company in proportion to 
the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. On a show of hands every holder of ordinary shares present at a meeting 
in person or by proxy, is entitled to one vote, and upon a poll each share is entitled to one vote. 

(b) 

Capital risk management 

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard their ability to continue as a going concern, so that they can 
continue to provide returns to shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to 
reduce the cost of capital. 

In  order  to  maintain  or  adjust  the  capital  structure,  the  Group  may  issue  new  shares  or  sell  assets  in  order  to  maintain 
sufficient funds necessary to continue its operations.  

As a junior mineral explorer debt financing is not an option until such time at the Group’s projects have reached a stage at 
which debt financing can be obtained, therefore the Company considers its contributed equity as it’s capital during this period. 
Investments such as the shareholding in Allied Gold Ltd are also regarded as part of the capital base and sold as required to 
fund ongoing operations.  

18. 

RESERVES 

Consolidated 

2010 
$ 

2009 
$ 

General Reserve 

2,437,582 

2,437,582 

Financial asset revaluation reserve 

4,097,207 

1,706,929 

Listed options reserve 

286,578 

286,578 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

(995,772) 

(758,112) 

5,825,595 

3,672,977 

 Nature and purpose of reserves 

General Reserve  
The General Reserve arose from the issue of shares in MRC Resources Pty Ltd to an entity outside the economic entity.   

Financial asset revaluation reserve 
The financial asset revaluation reserve arises from the revaluation at balance date of available for sale financial assets. 

Foreign Currency Translation reserve 
The  foreign  currency  translation  reserve  records  the  unrealised  foreign  currency  differences  arising  from  the  translation  of 
operations into the presentation currency of the group.  Refer to accounting policy Note 1 (e). 

Share Based Payments Reserve 
The share based payments reserve was used to recognise the fair value of options issued to employees but not exercised and 
the fair value of shares issued to employees. These options were not exercised by the expiry date of 30 September 2009 and 
have thus lapsed.   

Listed Options Reserve 
Proceeds form the issue of 57,357,208 listed options pursuant to an entitlement issue.  

- 36 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

19. 

LOSS PER SHARE 

(a) Basic loss per share 
From continuing operations attributable to the ordinary 
shareholders of the company (cents per share) 

From discontinued operations (cents per share) 

Total basic loss per share attributable to the ordinary 
equity holders of the company (cents per share) 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the 
year used in calculation of basic loss per share 

Loss used in the calculation of basic loss per share from 
continued operations 
Profit  / (Loss)Loss used in the calculation of basic loss 
per share from discontinued operations 

Consolidated 

2010 
cents 

(1.158) 

0.024 

(1.134) 

2009 
cents 

(0.005) 

(0.445) 

(.045) 

143,393,021 

142,434,481 

(1,660,034) 

(7,522) 

35,013 

(635,469) 

There are 57,357,208 options with an exercise price of 20 cents and an expiry date of 31 December 2012 on issue as at 31 December 
2010. These potential ordinary shares are not considered dilutive and accordingly have not been used to calculate dilutive earnings per 
share. 

20. 

AUDITORS’ REMUNERATION 

During the year, the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by the auditor of the parent entity and non-
related audit firms: 

Amounts paid or due and payable to the auditors  

Auditors of the parent entity 

Audit and review  

Non-related practice of the auditors 

Audit of subsidiaries 

21. 

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES 

Key Management Personnel Compensation 

Key Management Personnel 

Short-term employee benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

Consolidated 

2010 

$ 

2009 

$ 

39,492 

48,752 

6,558 

46,050 

6,364 

55,116 

Economic Entity 

2009 
$ 

352,237 

3,963 

356,200 

2010 
$ 

224,037 

3,963 

228,000 

- 37 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

 (c) 

Option holdings of key management personnel 

The  numbers  of  options  over  ordinary  shares  in  the  company  held  during  the  financial  year  by  each  director  of  Mineral 
Commodities Limited and other key management personnel of the Consolidated entity are set out below: 

2010 

Key Management 
Personnel 

Mark Caruso 

Joseph Caruso 

Greg Steemson 

Peter Torre 

2009 

Key Management 
Personnel 

Mark Caruso 

Joseph Caruso 

Greg Steemson 

Peter Torre 

Balance at 
1 January 
2010 

7,380,396 

7,380,396 

604,000 

- 

Balance at 
1 January 
2009 

- 

- 

- 

250,000 

Granted as 
Remuneration 

Options 
Exercised 

Options 
Lapsed 

Net change 
other  

Balance at 
31 Dec 2010 

Vested and 
exercisable 

Unvested 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

7,380,396 

7,380,396 

7,380,396 

7,380,396 

- 

- 

- 

604,000¹ 

200,000 

200,000 

604,000 

200,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Granted as 
Remuneration 

Options 
Exercised 

Options 
Lapsed 

Net change 
other  

Balance at 
31 Dec 2009 

Vested and 
exercisable 

Unvested 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

7,380,396 

7,380,396 

7,380,396 

7,380,396 

7,380,396 

7,380,396 

604,000 

604,000 

604,000 

(250,000) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

The net change other above was the take up of the entitlement issued undertaken by the Company during the period. 

 ¹ 

Options held on 31 March 2011 (date of resignation) 

(d) 

Shareholdings of key management personnel 

The numbers of ordinary shares in the company held during the financial year by each director of Mineral Commodities Limited 
and other key management personnel of the Consolidated entity are set out below: 

2010 

Director 

Mark Caruso 
Joseph Caruso 
Greg Steemson 
Peter Torre 

2009 

Director 

Mark Caruso 
Joseph Caruso 
Greg Steemson 
Peter Torre 

Balance at 
1 January 2010 

Received as 
Remuneration 

Options 
Exercised 

Net change other 

Balance 
31 Dec 2010 

19,063,615 
19,050,988 
1,510,000 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

Balance at 
1 January ‘09 

Received as 
Remuneration 

Options 
Exercised 

18,463,615 
18,450,988 
1,510,000 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 38 - 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

2,519,000 
2,519,000 
- 
500,000 

21,582,615 
21,569,988 
1,510,000² 
500,000 

Net change other 

600,000 
600,000 
- 
- 

Balance 
31 Dec ‘09 

      19,063,615 
19,050,988 
1,510,000 
- 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

Shareholdings of key management personnel (Continued) 

Joseph and Mark Caruso are both directors of Zurich Bay Holdings Pty Ltd which has a relevant interest in 21,569,988 shares.  
 The net change other above was the take up of the entitlement issue in 2009 undertaken by the Company during that period 
and acquisitions on market in 2010. 

² Shareholding at 31 March 2010 (date of resignation) 

All equity transactions with key management personnel, other than those arising from the exercise of remuneration options, 
have been entered into under terms and conditions no more favourable than those the Group would have adopted if dealing at 
arm’s length. 

(e) 

Loans to key management personnel 

There were no loans to key management personnel during the period. 

(f) 

Other transactions and balances with key management personnel 

There were no transactions or balances with key personnel except as disclosed in this note and Note 22. 

22. 

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

There were no transactions with directors or director related entities during the financial period other than the payment of 
directors’ remuneration and the sale of an excavator retrieved from Sierra Leone to Zurich Bay holdings a company associated 
with Mark & Joseph Caruso for $115,000.(2009:Nil) 

Mineral Commodities Ltd is a shareholder in Allied Gold Ltd owning 7,500,000 shares (2009: 10,534,379) of the issued share 
capital at balance date. Mark Caruso, Greg Steemson and Peter Torre are also officers of Allied Gold Limited. 

Wholly owned group 
The group consists of Mineral Commodities Limited and its subsidiaries.  Details of entities in the group are set out in Note 14. 

Transactions between Mineral Commodities Limited and other entities in the group during the years ended 31 December 2010 
and 31 December 2009 consisted of loans advanced and payments received and made on inter company accounts. These 
transactions were made on normal commercial terms and conditions and at market rates. 

During the financial year, the Company provided management, accounting and administration services to other entities in the 
wholly-owned group. 

An impairment loss was booked on the receivable from Kariba Kono in 2009 all other inter company receivables are expected 
to be receivable in full. 

Key management personnel 
Disclosures relating to key management personnel are set out in Note 21. 

- 39 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

23(a) 

RECONCILIATION OF LOSS FOR THE YEAR TO NET CASH OUTFLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

Profit/(loss) after income tax and outside equity 
interest 

Depreciation 

Impairment losses 

Consolidated 

2010 
$ 

2009 
$ 

(1,625,021) 

(642,991) 

11,250 

1,488,644 

14,356 

195,491 

Provision for Employee Entitlements 

(2,836) 

4,359 

(Profit)/loss on sale of investment in listed 
companies 

Loss on sale of available for sale assets 

Loss on disposal of fixed assets 

Exploration expenditure written off 

(495,200) 

(944,402) 

1,088 

8,589 

10,564 

- 

- 

133,783 

Exploration expenditure capitalised 

(1,015,529) 

(1,394,052) 

Other non-cash items 

1,827 

(46,866) 

Changes in assets and liabilities during the year: 

Increase (decrease) in trade payables and other 
liabilities 

(Increase) decrease in trade and other 
receivables 

287,005 

(789,357) 

11,372 

1,702,916 

(Increase) decrease in prepayments 

2,975 

(206) 

Net cash inflow / (outflow) from operating 
activities 

(1,315,272) 

(1,766,969) 

23(b) 

Non-cash Investing and Financing Activities 

The group has no available finance facilities as at balance date. 

- 40 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

24. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 

The Group and the Parent entity hold the following financial instruments: 

Financial Assets 

Cash at bank and short term bank deposits 

AA1 

BBB 

Total Cash at bank and short term bank deposits 

Trade and other receivables 

Counterparties with external credit rating (Moody’s) 

AAA 

BBB 

Counterparties without external credit rating  

Sundry trade receivables 

Total Receivables 

Consolidated 

2010 
$ 

2009 
$ 

188,895 

151,739 

2,611 

1,827 

191,506 

153,566 

46,535 

431,645 

478,180 

21,353 

509,837 

531,190 

49,806 

527,986 

8,168 

539,358 

Available for sale investments 

6,277,651 

6,070,777 

Financial Liabilities 

Trade Creditors 

Other payables 

6,997,143 

6,763,701 

340,660 

200,880 

541,540 

67,488 

184,211 

251,699 

6,455,603 

6,512,002 

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including currency risk, interest rate risk and price 
risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group’s overall risk management program focuses on the unpredictability  of financial 
markets  and  seeks  to  minimise  potential  adverse  effects  on  the  financial  performance  of  the  group.  Risk  management  is 
carried out by the Board of Directors. 

The Group does not hold any derivative financial instruments. 

- 41 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

24. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (Continued) 

Financial Risk 
The main risk the Group is exposed to through its financial instruments are exchange rate risk, interest rate risk, liquidity risk, 
credit risk and price risk. 

Foreign exchange risk 
The  Group  operates  internationally  and  is  exposed  to  foreign  exchange  risk  arising  from  various  currency  exposures.  The  
primary exposure is in respect to the South African Rand arising from the investments in and loans to South African entities. 

Foreign  exchange  risk  arises  from  assets  and  liabilities  denominated  in  a  currency  that  is  not  the  Reporting  company’s 
functional currency and net investments in foreign operations.  

The Group does not hold any derivatives or foreign exchange contracts to hedge it’s foreign exchange risk exposure. 

Based on the financial instruments held at the reporting date, the sensitivity of the Group’s profits after tax for the year and 
equity at the reporting date to movements in the Australian Dollar to South African Rand was: 

o  Had the Australian Dollar weakened / strengthened by 5% against the South African Rand with all other variables 
remaining  constant,  the  Group’s  profit  after  tax  would  have  been  $755,946  lower  /  higher  (2009:  678,702  lower  / 
higher) and equity would have been $755,946 lower / higher (2009:678,702 lower / higher) The reasonable possible 
change is based on historical changes in rates estimated by management. 

Credit Risk  

Credit risk is managed on a Group basis. Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents and deposits with banks, as well 
as credit exposures including outstanding receivables and investments in unlisted entities. 

All cash balances held at banks are held at internationally recognised institutions. The majority of receivables held are with 
related parties and within the Group. Given this, the credit quality of financial assets that are neither past due or impaired can 
be assessed by reference to historical information about default rates. 

The carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the financial statements, net of any provisions for losses, represents the 
economic  entity’s  maximum  exposure  to  credit  risk  without  taking  account  of  the  value  of  any  collateral  or  other  security 
obtained. 

Interest Rate Risk 

The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk relates primarily to the Group’s floating interest rate cash balance which is subject to 
movements in interest rates. The Board monitors its cash balance on an ongoing basis and liaises with its financiers regularly to 
mitigate cash flow interest rate risk.  Interest is charged on the loans from the parent company to the South African subsidiaries 
at rates permitted by the South African reserve bank. This interest is eliminated on consolidation. 

Liquidity risk 
Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash to meet commitments as and when they fall due. The 
Board monitors rolling cash flow forecasts to manage liquidity risk. The only financial liabilities of the Group at balance date 
are trade and other payables, these amounts are unsecured.  

As at reporting date the Group had sufficient cash reserves to meet its requirements.  Should additional cash be required to 
fund operations this may be raised from the sale of listed equities held as available for sale. The Group therefore had no other 
credit standby facilities  or arrangements for further funding in place.  

The only financial liabilities the Group had at reporting date were trade payables incurred in the normal course of the business. 
These were non interest bearing and were due within the normal 30 day terms of creditor payments. 

Price Risk 

The Group has an exposure to equity securities price risk. This arises from investments held by the Group and classified on 
the Statement of Financial Position as available for sale financial assets.  The Group is not exposed to commodity price risk. 

- 42 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (Continued) 

The  following  table  summarises  the  impact  of  any  increases/decreases  in  the  market  price  of  available  for  sale  equity 
investments. The percentage used is based on possible volatility of the share price and market value of the investments held. 
The 30% reasonable movement is based on managements estimate of historical changes. 

2010 

Carrying 
amount 
$ 

Price Risk 

-30% 

+30% 

Profit 
$ 

Equity 
$ 

Profit 
$ 

Equity 
$ 

Available for sale 
investments 
Listed Shares & Options 
Unlisted shares 

5,173,000 
1,104,651 
6,277,651 

(1,551,900) 
(331,395) 
(1,883,295) 

1,551,900 
331,395 
1,883,295 

2009 

Carrying 
amount 
$ 

Price Risk 

-30% 

+30% 

Profit 
$ 

Equity 
$ 

Profit 
$ 

Equity 
$ 

Available for sale 
investments 
Listed Shares & Options 
Unlisted shares 

3,477,483 
2,593,294 
6,070,777 

(1,043,245) 
(777,988) 
(1,821,233) 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

1,043,245 
777,988 
1,821,233 

25. 
(a) 

SHARE BASED PAYMENTS 
Employee Option Plan 

The establishment of the Mineral Commodities Employee Incentive Option Scheme was approved by shareholders at the 2006 
annual general meeting. The incentive scheme was designed to provide long term incentives for senior staff to deliver long 
term  shareholder  returns.  Under  the  plan,  participants  were  granted  options  which  vested  immediately  but  were  not 
exercisable until 30 September 2009. Participation in the plan was at the Boards discretion and no individual had a contractual 
right to participate in the plan or to receive any guaranteed benefits. At the expiry date none of the options were exercised and 
consequently lapsed. 

Options granted under the plan did not carry any dividend or voting rights. When exercisable, each option was convertible into 
one ordinary share within 10 business days. 

 Set out below are summaries of options granted under the plan: 

2009 

Grant date 

Expiry date 

16-Nov-07 

30-Sep-09 

23-Nov-07 

30-Sep-09 

23-Nov-07 

30-Sep-09 

Exercise 
price 

Balance at 
start of the 
year  

Granted 
during the 
year 

Exercised 
during 
the year 

Forfeited 
during the 
2009 year 

Balance 
at end of 
the year 

Vested and 
exercisable 
at end of 
the year 

$0.30 

$0.30 

$0.40 

1,250,000 

500,000 

500,000 

  2,250,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 43 - 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(1,250,000) 

(500,000) 

(500,000) 

(2,250,000) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

26 . 

COMMITMENTS 

(a) 

Non- Cancellable Operating Leases 

Commitments for minimum lease payments in relation to non-cancellable operating leases are payable as follows: 

Within one year 

Later than one year but not later than five years 

Total 

Consolidated 

2010 
$ 

21,447 

1,875 

23,322 

2009 
$ 

76,444 

9,572 

86,016 

The operating lease is a rental agreement for the Group’s office premises in Welshpool. The previous lease expired in February 
2011 and the Group relocated to smaller premises in Kewdale.  The new lease is for a term of 1 year with an option to renew for 
a further year. 

(b) 

Exploration Tenement Leases – Commitments  for Expenditure. 

In order to maintain current rights of tenure to exploration tenements, the consolidated entity is required to outlay lease rentals 
and to meet the minimum expenditure requirements which are not considered to be material. 

27 

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES 

There are no Contingent Liabilities. 

28. 

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 
Share Issue 
In March 2011, the Company raised $1.2 million via a placement of 10,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares at $0.12 cents per 
share. The placement was made to M&G Investments Limited a UK based Institution. 

Xolobeni Project 
The Director General of Mineral Resources (DG) in South Africa advised MRC’s subsidiary Transworld Energy and Mineral 
Resources (SA) (Pty) Ltd (TEM) that the Department of Mineral Resources in South Africa (DMR) no longer intends to embark 
on oral hearings in respect of the appeal against the Xolobeni mining right awarded to TEM on the Kwanyana Block as 
previously advised. The DG has advised that the DMR will now proceed to advise the Minister on the appeals based on the 
available documentation. TEM has been advised that the Minister will consider the appeals towards the end of March 2011. 

Investments 
Allied Gold Ltd 
A further 1,000,000 Ordinary Shares in Allied Gold Ltd were sold in February 2011 net proceeds received were $577,993. 

Petro Ventures International Ltd (PVIL) 
The Company received a further update from PVIL in March 2011 advising that the general meeting of shareholders would be 
deferred due to PVIL receiving notification from the Romanian Authorities that the assignment of the Romanian Licenses had 
not been granted. The Directors of PVIL have advised that they are considering their options in this regard and will update 
their shareholders accordingly. 

No other event or transaction has arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report of a 
material and unusual nature likely, other than what has been disclosed elsewhere in this financial report, in the opinion of the 
Directors of the Company, to affect significantly  the operations  of the Group, the results of those operations or the state of 
affairs of the Group in future financial years unless otherwise disclosed in this Directors Report. 

- 44 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 

Directors’ Declaration 

The Directors of the Company declare that: 

1. 

The financial statements, comprising the statement of comprehensive income, statement of financial position, statement of cash 
flow, statement of changes in equity and accompanying notes, are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 including; 

(a) 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001 and,  

(b) 

give a true and fair view of the  consolidated entity’s financial position as at 31 December 2010 and of it’s performance for 
the year ended on that date. 

The  Company  has  included  in  the  notes  to  the  financial  statements  an  explicit  and  unreserved  statement  of  compliance  with 
International Financial Reporting Standards. 

In the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when 
they become due and payable. 

2. 

3. 

The remuneration disclosures set out on pages 7 to 9 of the Directors Report as part of the audited remuneration report comply 
with S300A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the year ended 31 December 2010. 

The directors have been given the declarations by the chief executive officer and chief financial officer required by section 295A of the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors: 

Mark Caruso 
Non Executive Director 
Dated at Perth, Western Australia this 31st day of March 2011 

- 45 - 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tel: +8 6382 4600 
Fax: +8 6382 4601 
www.bdo.com.au 

38 Station Street 
Subiaco, WA 6008 
PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872 
Australia 

31 March 2011 

Mineral Commodities Limited  
The Board of Directors 
Unit 15, Level 1 
51 – 53 Kewdale Road 
WELSHPOOL WA 6106 

Dear Sirs, 

DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE BY PETER TOLL TO THE DIRECTORS OF  
MINERAL COMMODITIES LIMITED 

As lead auditor of Mineral Commodities Limited for the year ended 31 December 2010, I declare 
that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of: 

(cid:127) 

the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; 
and 

(cid:127) 

any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

This declaration is in respect of Mineral Commodities Limited and the entities it controlled during 
the period. 

Peter Toll 
Director 

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd 
Perth, Western Australia 

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO (Australia) Ltd ABN 77 050 
110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO (Australia) Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited 
by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards 
Legislation (other than for the acts or omissions of financial services licensees) in each State or Territory other than Tasmania. 

-46- 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tel: +8 6382 4600 
Fax: +8 6382 4601 
www.bdo.com.au 

38 Station Street 
Subiaco, WA 6008 
PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872 
Australia 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS OF MINERAL COMMODITIES LIMITED 

Report on the Financial Report 

We have audited the accompanying financial report of Mineral Commodities Limited, which 
comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 2010, the 
consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity 
and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, notes comprising a summary 
of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information, and the directors’ declaration 
of the consolidated entity comprising the company and the entities it controlled at the year’s end 
or from time to time during the financial year. 

Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Report 

The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 
2001 and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation 
of the financial report that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In 
Note 1(a), the directors also state, in accordance with Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation 
of Financial Statements, that the financial statements comply with International Financial 
Reporting Standards. 

Auditor’s Responsibility  

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted 
our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we comply 
with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to 
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report is free from material misstatement.   

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures 
in the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the 
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or 
error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the 
entity’s preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in order to design audit 
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an 
opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the 
appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made 
by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report.   

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our audit opinion.   

Independence  

In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations 
Act 2001. We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, 
which has been given to the directors of Mineral Commodities Limited, would be in the same terms 
if given to the directors as at the time of this auditor’s report. 

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO (Australia) Ltd ABN 77 050 
110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO (Australia) Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited 
by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards 
Legislation (other than for the acts or omissions of financial services licensees) in each State or Territory other than Tasmania. 

-47- 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Opinion  

In our opinion:  
(a)   the financial report of Mineral Commodities Limited is in accordance with the Corporations Act 

2001, including:  
(i)  giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 31 
December 2010 and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and  

(ii)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; 

and  

(b)  the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed 

in Note 1(a) 

Emphasis of Matter  

Without qualification to the opinion expressed above, attention is drawn to Note 13 in the financial 
statements regarding the Notice of Appeal filed in relation to the Mining Right over the Xolobeni 
area of interest.  Pending the outcome of this appeal the issue date of the Mining Right has been 
deferred.  Expenditure has been minimised until outcome of the appeal has been resolved.  The 
ultimate outcome of the matter cannot presently be determined, and no impairment in respect of 
this area has been recognised.  If the appeal by third parties is successful, the capitalised 
expenditure of $9,610,919  in relation to the Xolobeni area of interest may not be recoverable at 
the amounts stated in the financial statements. 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in the directors’ report for the year ended 31 
December 2010. The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and presentation 
of the Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our 
responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  

Opinion  

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Mineral Commodities Limited for the year ended 31 
December 2010 complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd 

Peter Toll 
Director 

Perth, Western Australia 
Date this 31st day of March 2011 

-48- 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Statement of Corporate Governance 

Statement of Corporate Governance 

The Board of Directors of Mineral Commodities Limited (MRC) is responsible for the corporate governance of the Company.  The Board 
guides and monitors the business and affairs of the Company on behalf of the shareholders by whom they are elected and to whom they 
are accountable. 

In  accordance  with  the  Australian  Securities  Exchange  (ASX)  Corporate  Governance  Council’s  (“CGC”)  “Principles  of  Good  Corporate 
Governance  and  Best  Practice  Recommendations”  the  Corporate  Governance  Statement  must  contain  certain  specific  information  and 
must  disclose  the  extent  to  which  the  Company  has  followed  the  guidelines  during  the  period.  Where  a  recommendation  has  not  been 
followed, that fact must be disclosed together with the reasons for the departure. 

The Company’s corporate governance practices were in place throughout the year and are compliant, unless otherwise stated, with the 
Corporate Governance Council’s principles and recommendations, which are noted below.   

Principle 1. 
Principle 2. 
Principle 3. 
Principle 4. 
Principle 5. 
Principle 6. 
Principle 7. 
Principle 8. 

Lay solid foundations for management and oversight 
Structure the Board to add value 
Promote ethical and responsible decision making 
Safeguard integrity in financial reporting 
Make timely and balanced disclosure 
Respect the rights of shareholders 
Recognise and manage risk 
Remunerate fairly and responsibly 

A summary of the corporate governance policies and practices adopted by MRC is set out below.   

Role of the Board of Directors 

The Board of MRC is responsible for setting the Company’s strategic direction and providing effective governance over MRCs’ affairs in 
conjunction  with  the  overall  supervision  of  the  Company’s  business  with  the  view  of  maximising  shareholder  value.  The  Board's  key 
responsibilities are to: 

(a)  chart  the  direction,  strategies  and  financial  objectives  for  MRC  and  monitor  the  implementation  of  those  policies,  strategies  and 

financial objectives;  

(b)  monitor compliance with regulatory requirements, ethical standards and external commitments;  

(c)  appoint, evaluate the performance of, determine the remuneration of, plan for the succession of and, where appropriate, remove the 

Chief Executive Officer if in place or similar person acting in the executive capacity; and 

(d)  ensure that the Board continues to have the mix of skills and experience necessary to conduct MRCs' activities, and that appropriate 

directors are selected and appointed as required.  

In  accordance  with  MRCs’  Constitution,  the  Board  delegates  responsibility  for  the  day–to–day  management  of  MRC  to  the  Managing 
Director  (subject  to  any  limits  of  such  delegated  authority  as  determined  by  the  Board  from  time  to  time).  Management  as  a  whole  is 
charged with reporting to the Board on the performance of the Company. 

Board structure and composition 

The Board currently is comprised of 3 directors, none of which are independent non–executive Directors. Details of each directors skill, 
expertise and background are contained within the directors report included with the company’s annual financial statements. 

Independence,  in  this  context,  is  defined  to  mean  a  non–executive  Director  who  is  free  from  any  interest  and  any  business  or  other 
relationship that could, or could reasonably be perceived to, materially interfere with the Director's ability to act in the best interests of MRC. 
The definition of independence in ASX Recommendation 2.1 is taken into account for this purpose.  

It is the Board’s intention to increase the size of the Board as the scale of activities develops, and such expansion will see an introduction 
of independent non-executive directors. In the absence of such scale, the Board does not believe that the existence of further independent 
non-executive directors would be of benefit to the Company. 

Details of directors’ shareholdings are disclosed in the directors’ report and financial report.  There are no retirement schemes other than 
the payment of statutory superannuation contributions. 

49

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Statement of Corporate Governance 

Statement of Corporate Governance (Cont’d) 

Any equity based compensation of directors is required to be approved in advance by shareholders. 

Presently, the roles of Chairman and Managing Director have been separated.   

The  Managing  Director  is  responsible  for  supervising  the  management  of  the  business  as  designated  by  the  Board.    This  ensures  the 
appropriate independent functioning of the Board and management. 

MRCs’  non–executive  Directors  may  not  hold  office  for  a  continuous  period  in  excess  of  three  years  or  past  the  third  annual  general 
meeting following their appointment, whichever is longer, without submitting for re–election. Directors are elected or re–elected, as the case 
may be, by shareholders in a general meeting. Directors may offer themselves for re–election. A Director appointed by the Directors (e.g., 
to fill a casual vacancy) will hold office only until the conclusion of the next annual general meeting of MRC but is eligible for re–election at 
that meeting. 

Under MRCs’ Constitution, voting requires a simple majority of the Board. The Chairman holds a casting vote.  

The  Company  has  procedures  enabling  any  director  or  committee  of  the  board  to  seek  external  professional  advice  as  considered 
necessary, at the Company’s expense subject to prior consultation with the Chairman.  A copy of any advice sought by a director would be 
made available to all directors. 

Board and management effectiveness 

Responsibility for the overall direction and management of MRC, its corporate governance and the internal workings of MRC rests with the 
Board notwithstanding the delegation of certain functions to the Managing Director and management generally (such delegation effected at 
all times in accordance with MRC’ Constitution and its corporate governance policies). 

An evaluation procedure in relation to the Board, individual Directors and Company Executives has not taken place since the inception of 
the  Company.  Given  the  small  scale  of  the  Company’s  current  activities,  the  performance  of  the  executives  and  directors  is  easily 
monitored and discussed in Board meetings. Once the nature and scale of activities increases, the Company will initiate formal evaluation 
procedures.  

Financial reporting, Internal Control and Risk Management 

The Board has overall responsibility for MRC;s systems of internal control. These systems are designed to ensure effective and efficient 
operations,  including  financial  reporting  and  compliance  with  laws  and  regulation,  with  a  view  to  managing  risk  of  failure  to  achieve 
business  objectives.  It  must  be  recognized  however  that  internal  control  systems  provide  only  reasonable  and  not  absolute  assurance 
against the risk of material loss. 

The  Board  reviews  the  financial  position  of  MRC  on  a  weekly  basis.  For  annual  financial  statements,  the  Managing  Director  and  the 
Company Secretary are required to state in writing that: 

• 

• 

  the Company’s financial reports present a true and fair view, in all material respects, of the Company’s financial condition and 
operational results in accordance with the relevant accounting standards; and  

  are founded on a system of risk management and internal compliance and control and  the Company’s risk management and 
internal compliance and control system is operating efficiently and effectively in all material respects. 

Management  has  not  formally  reported  to  the  Board  on  the  effectiveness  of  the  Company’s  management  of  material  business  risk. 
Management and the Board interact on a day to day basis and risk is currently being considered on an informal day to day basis across the 
financial, operational and organisation aspects of the Company’s business.  

Committees of the Board of Directors  

The Board has not established  any permanent committees, namely an Audit and Risk Committee and a Remuneration and Nomination 
Committee. The Board and scale of actives is not of a sufficient size to warrant separate committees in this regard. 

50

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Statement of Corporate Governance 

Statement of Corporate Governance (Cont’d) 

In the absence of an audit committee, the entire Board undertakes the function of an audit committee.  The duties of this committee 
include: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

to be the focal point of communication between the Board, management and the external auditor; 

to recommend and supervise the engagement of the external auditor and monitor auditor performance; 

review the effectiveness of management information and other systems of internal control; 

review all areas of significant financial risk and arrangements in place to contain those to acceptable levels; 

review significant transactions that are not a normal part of the Company’s business; 

review the year end and interim financial information and ASX reporting statements; 

to monitor the internal controls and accounting compliance with the Corporations Act, ASX Listing Rules, external audit reports and 
ensure prompt remedial action where required; and 

• 

review the Company’s financial statements and accounting procedures. 

The Company’s auditor is invited to attend the annual general meeting and the Company supports the principle of the auditor being 
available to answer questions on the conduct of the audit and the content of the audit report. 

Timely and balanced disclosure 

MRC is committed to promoting investor confidence and ensuring that shareholders and the market have equal access to information and 
are  provided  with  timely  and  balanced  disclosure  of  all  material  matters  concerning  the  Company.  Additionally,  MRC  recognises  its 
continuous disclosure obligations under the ASX Listing Rules and the Corporations Act.  

The  Company’s  shareholders  are  responsible  for  voting  on  the  appointment  of  directors.    The  Board  informs  shareholders  of  all  major 
developments affecting the Company by: 

•  Preparing half yearly and annual financial reports and making these available to all shareholders. 

•  Preparing quarterly activity and cash flow reports. 

•  Advising the market of matters requiring disclosure under Australian Stock Exchange Continuous Disclosure Rules. 

•  Maintaining a record of significant ASX announcements on the Company’s website. 

•  Submitting proposed major changes in the Company’s affairs to a vote of shareholders, as required by the Corporation Law. 

•  Reporting to shareholders at annual general meetings on the Company’s activities during the year.  All shareholders that are unable to 

attend these meetings are encouraged to communicate issues or ask questions by writing to the Company. 

The  Company  has  adopted  a  formal  disclosure  policy.  The  Board  and  management  are  aware  of  their  responsibilities  in  respect  of 
identifying material information and coordinating disclosure of that information where required by the ASX Listing Rules. 

Ethical and responsible decision–making 

Code of Conduct 

The  Board  has  created  a  framework  for  managing  the  Company  including  internal  controls,  business  risk  management  processes  and 
appropriate ethical standards.  

The Board has adopted practices for maintaining confidence in the  Company's integrity including promoting integrity, trust, fairness and 
honesty in the way employees and Directors conduct themselves and MRCs' business, avoiding conflicts of interest and not misusing  

51

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Statement of Corporate Governance 

Statement of Corporate Governance (Cont’d) 

company resources. A formal Code of Conduct has not been adopted for all employees and Directors of MRC due to the total number of 
employees and director’s only being 6. 

Securities Trading Policy 

A  Securities  Trading  Policy  has  been  adopted  by  the  Board  to  set  a  standard  of  conduct,  which  demonstrates  MRC’s  commitment  to 
ensuring awareness of the insider trading laws, and that employees and Directors comply with those laws. The Securities Trading Policy 
imposes additional share trading restrictions on Directors, the Company Secretary, executives and employees involved in monthly financial 
accounting processes ("specified persons").  

Under the Securities Trading Policy, specified persons are only permitted to buy and sell securities if they do not possess non–public price 
sensitive information and trading occurs outside of specified restricted periods. These periods are the periods commencing on the first day 
of the month before the end of the half–year or full year period and ending on the next business day after the announcement of the results 
for that period. In addition, before a specified person can deal in MRC’s securities they must obtain clearance from the appropriate officer, 
confirming that there is no reason why they cannot trade.   

Other Information 

The ASX guidelines also prescribe that the Company should maintain a dedicated corporate governance information section on its website.  
Such a dedicated information section is not presently available on the Company’s website, although the annual financial report will be 
posted to the website and the Statement of Corporate Governance can be viewed there. 

52

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Shareholder Information 

Additional  information  required  by  the  Australian  Stock  Exchange  Ltd  Listing  Rules  and  not  disclosed 
elsewhere in this report. This information is current as at 8 April 2011. 

Twenty Largest Shareholders 

RRaannkk  

NNaammee  

1 
2 
3 

4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
16 

16 
16 
16 
16 
16 
16 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited  
Zurich Bay Holdings  Pty Ltd  
JP Morgan Nominees Australia  Limited    
Mr Anthony Grant  Melville  & Mrs  Elaine Sandra  Melville  < Melville Family 
Super A/C> 
Mr Keng Heng Goh  
Miss Kathryn Yule  
Mr Kevin Anthony Leo & Mrs Leticia Leo  
International  Mining  Services  Limited 
Mr David Geoffrey Vincent  & Mrs Giuseppina Antonina Vincent  
Iec Investment Pty Ltd 
National  Nominees Limited 
International Mining Services Ltd  
Mr Robert  Cameron Galbraith  
MS Kathryn Yule  
Mr David Geoffrey Vincent  
Mr  Emanuel Richard  Brian  Dillon  
Zurich Bay Holdings  Pty Ltd  
Mr Gregory  Hugh  Steemson & Mrs Barbara  Fay Steemson  
Naranda  Falls Pty Ltd  
Mr William Davidson Meek  
Mr Ian Thompson 
Mr Ashwini Chandra  
Mr Ashlley Walliss  
Kingarth Pty Ltd  
Mr  Hayden Robert Aspinall  
Mr Donald Boyd  
Mr Harry Katsamakis  
Mr Christopher Victor Caruso  

NNuummbbeerr  ooff  
oorrddiinnaarryy  
sshhaarreess 
22,999,858
20,605,988
16,843,235

PPeerrcceennttaaggee  
ooff  iissssuueedd  
sshhaarreess 

14.99%
13.43%
10.98%

5,199,250
5,175,000
4,800,000
3,400,000
2,750,000
2,170,000
2,147,596
1,611,442
1,500,000
1,459,221
1,282,500
1,036,000
1,000,000
1,000,000

1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
967,530
900,000
765,000
750,000

3.39%
3.37%
3.13%
2.22%
1.79%
1.41%
1.40%
1.05%
0.98%
0.95%
0.84%
0.68%
0.65%
0.65%

0.65%
0.65%
0.65%
0.65%
0.65%
0.65%
0.65%
0.63%
0.59%
0.50%
0.49%

TOTAL 

105,362,620

68.69%

53 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Commodities Limited 
Shareholder Information 

Twenty Largest Option Holders 

Rank 

Name 

1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 

7 

8 
9 
9 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 

15 

16 
17 
18 
18 
18 
19 
20 

Zurich Bay Holdings Pty Ltd  
JP Morgan  Nominees  Australia  Limited   
HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 
Kathryn Yule  
Charliv Investments Pte Ltd  
Mr Christopher Victor Caruso  
Mr Anthony  Grant  Melville  & Mrs Elaine Sandra Melville 
 
Dr Rosamund  Julian Banyard & Mr Phillip Stanley  Holten  
Mr Emanuel Richard  Brian  Dillon  
Kevin Leo  
International Mining  Services  Pty Ltd  
Mr Kevin Anthony Leo & Mrs Leticia Leo  
Goffacan Pty Ltd  
Mr David Geoffrey  Vincent & Mrs Giuseppina Antonina  Vincent  
National Nominees Limited  
Mr Gerald Magree  
Mr David Phillip  Whitehead & Mrs Linda Susan Whitehead 
 
Mr Gregory  Hugh Steemson & Mrs Barbara Fay Steemson  
Mr Robert Cameron Galbraith  
Mr Ross Nicholaidis  
Ian Randal Thompson  
Arie Vrolijk  
Ms Janet  Irene Foster & Mr  Daniel Marino  
Ohs Global Pty Ltd  

NNuummbbeerr  ooff  
OOppttiioonnss 
6,980,396 
6,246,636 
3,659,813 
3,403,000 
3,000,000 
1,700,000 

PPeerrcceennttaaggee  ooff  
iissssuueedd  OOppttiioonnss 
12.17% 
10.89% 
6.38% 
5.93% 
5.23% 
2.96% 

1,500,000 

2.62% 

1,430,000 
1,400,000 
1,400,000 
1,400,000 
1,360,000 
1,251,874 
1,234,000 
1,067,200 
1,028,600 

2.49% 
2.44% 
2.44% 
2.44% 
2.37% 
2.18% 
2.15% 
1.86% 
1.79% 

616,000 

1.07% 

604,000 
583,689 
500,000 
500,000 
500,000 
429,213 
415,132 

1.05% 
1.02% 
0.87% 
0.87% 
0.87% 
0.75% 
0.72% 

TOTAL 

42,209,553 

73.59% 

Range of holdings 

1 – 1,000 

1,001 – 5,000 

5,001 – 10,000 

10,001 – 100,000 

100,001 – and over 

Number of 
shareholders 

Number of  
shares 

Number of option 
holders 

Number of 
Options 

136 

385 

180 

383 

142 

44,389 

1,335,877 

1,504,608 

14,313,231 

136,194,916 

24 

86 

44 

130 

65 

349 

12,766 

235,395 

323,327 

5,464,833 

51,320,887 

57,357,208 

Total holders 

1,226 

153,393,021 

54 

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Mineral Commodities Limited 
Shareholder Information 

Marketable Parcels 

Number of shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares is 522. 

Voting Rights 

Every ordinary shareholder present in person or by proxy at meetings of shareholders shall have one vote 
for every share held.  

Option holders have the right to attend meetings but have no voting rights until the options are exercised. 

Substantial shareholders 

The following shareholders are considered substantial shareholders: 

-    M&G Investment Management Limited. 6.5% of the issued ordinary shares 

 -      Mirabaud  Investment  Limited  holding  approximately  10.0%  of  the  issued  ordinary  shares  based  on  their 

disclosure in their last substantial interest notice to the Company. 

 -   Zurich Bay Holdings Pty Ltd holding 13.43% of the issued ordinary shares. 

Restricted securities 

There are no restricted securities. 

Share buy backs 

There is no current on market share buy back. 

55 

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