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Mueller Water Products

mwa · NYSE Industrials
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Industry Industrial - Machinery
Employees 5001-10,000
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FY2022 Annual Report · Mueller Water Products
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OVERVIEW

Mueller Water Products, Inc. (NYSE:MWA) is a leading manufacturer and marketer of products and services used in the 

transmission, distribution and measurement of water in North America. Our broad product and service portfolio includes 

engineered valves, fire hydrants, pipe connection and repair products, metering products, leak detection, pipe condition 

assessment, pressure management products and software technology that provides critical water system data. We help 

municipalities increase operational efficiencies, improve customer service and prioritize capital spending, demonstrating why 

Mueller Water Products is Where Intelligence Meets Infrastructure®.

Mueller Water Products is one of the only companies that can fulfill the needs of water utilities from end to end – at the 

source, at the plant, below the ground, on the street and in the cloud. Built on a solid legacy of innovation, we have the 

expertise and vision to provide advanced infrastructure and technology solutions for transmitting, distributing, measuring 

and monitoring water more safely and effectively than ever before.

Mueller brands include Mueller®, Echologics®, Hydro Gate®, Hydro-Guard®,  

HYMAX®, i2O®, Jones®, Krausz®, Mi.Net®, Milliken®, Pratt®, Pratt Industrial®,  

Sentryx™, Singer® and U.S. Pipe Valve and Hydrant. 

To learn more visit www.muellerwaterproducts.com.

 
CEO’S LETTER

J. SCOTT HALL  I  President and Chief Executive Officer

December 22, 2022

Dear Fellow Shareholders,

Mueller stands on a strong heritage of innovation and execution built during the last 165 years. Today, our 

employees continue that tradition, in spite of the challenging operating environment. I thank them for their 

resilience and strong work ethic. 

Throughout the year, we focused on delivering the benefits of our key initiatives, including capital 

investments to support our domestic manufacturing capabilities and completing our previously announced 

plant restructurings. We are on track to begin the initial start-up at our new brass foundry, which will have 

significantly more capacity, deliver the best long-term manufacturing solutions and advance our sustainability 

initiatives with a new lead-free brass alloy.

In January we published our second Environmental, Social and Governance Report, which included our initial 

targets and goals, highlighted our strategy, initiatives and annual performance, and reported on our progress.

As part of our ongoing commitment to Diversity, Equity and Inclusion, we launched DE&I Councils consisting 

of an executive council, a companywide employee council and local employee councils at each plant as well as 

a corporate and sales team council. 

Once again, Mueller delivered a solid financial performance, despite the demanding macro-environment.  

The Company:

•  Delivered our second consecutive year of double-digit net sales growth, increasing net sales 12.3 

percent to $1,247.4 million as compared to prior year net sales of $1,111.0 million

•  Generated net income of $76.6 million as compared with $70.4 million in the prior year

•  Earned net income per diluted share of $0.48, an increase of 9.1 percent, as compared with $0.44 in the 

prior year; reported adjusted net income per diluted share of $0.58, an increase of 3.6 percent

•  Increased our quarterly dividend per share by 5.5 percent 

•  Repurchased $35 million of common stock

As we look to 2023, we are well positioned to help water utilities address the challenges they face. We believe 

our record backlog and the price realization we expect during the year position us to deliver continued net 

sales growth and adjusted EBITDA growth. 

I appreciate the support of our stockholders as we work through these economic and operational challenges. 

As we are close to finalizing our key capital projects and continue to work to accelerate new product 

development, I am confident we will deliver great accomplishments ahead. 

Sincerely,

J. Scott Hall 
President and  
Chief Executive Officer

 UNITED STATES 
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K 
☒      ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022 

OR
      ☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission file number: 001-32892 
MUELLER WATER PRODUCTS, INC. 
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

Delaware
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)

20-3547095
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)

1200 Abernathy Road N.E. 
Suite 1200 
Atlanta, GA 30328 
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
Registrant’s telephone number: (770) 206-4200 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of Each Class
Common Stock, par value $0.01

Trading Symbol
MWA

Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered
New York Stock Exchange

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.     ☒	Yes   ☐	No
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.  ☐	Yes   ☒	No 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange 
Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been 
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.   ☒	Yes   ☐	No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted 

pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulations S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the 
registrant was required to submit such files.)  ☒	Yes   ☐	No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting 
company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” 
and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):  ☒	Large accelerated filer  
☐	Non-accelerated filer 

              ☐    Emerging growth company

  ☐	Smaller reporting company 

☐	Accelerated filer   

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying 

with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant had filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of 

its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public 
accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report. ☒

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).   ☐	Yes   ☒	No
There were 155,891,768 shares of common stock of the registrant outstanding at November 10, 2022.  At March 31, 2022, the aggregate 
market value of the voting and non-voting common stock held by non-affiliates (assuming only for purposes of this computation that directors 
and executive officers may be affiliates) was $2,001.3 million based on the closing price per share as reported on the New York Stock 
Exchange.

Applicable portions of the Proxy Statement for the upcoming 2023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the Company are incorporated by 

reference into Part III of this Form 10-K. 

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

 
This Page Intentionally Left Blank

Introductory Note

In this Annual Report on Form 10-K (“Annual Report”), (1) the “Company,” “we,” “us” or “our” refer to Mueller Water 
Products,  Inc.  and  its  subsidiaries;  (2)  “Water  Flow  Solutions”  refers  to  our  Water  Flow  Solutions  segment;  (3)  “Water 
Management Solutions” refers to our Water Management Solutions segment; (4) “Anvil” refers to our former Anvil segment, 
which we sold on January 6, 2017; and (5) “U.S. Pipe” refers to our former U.S. Pipe segment, which we sold on April 1, 2012.  
With regard to the Company’s segments, “we,” “us” or “our” may also refer to the segment being discussed.

Certain of the titles and logos of our products referenced in this Annual Report are part of our intellectual property.  Each 

trade name, trademark or service mark of any other company appearing in this Annual Report is the property of its owner.

Unless the context indicates otherwise, whenever we refer in this Annual Report to a particular year, we mean our fiscal 
year ended or ending September 30 in that particular calendar year.  We manage our business and report operations through two 
business  segments,  Water  Flow  Solutions  and  Water  Management  Solutions,  based  largely  on  the  products  they  sell  and  the 
customers they serve. 

Industry and Market Data

In  this  Annual  Report,  we  rely  on  and  refer  to  information  and  statistics  from  third-party  sources  regarding  economic 
conditions and trends, the demand for our water infrastructure, flow control, technology products, other products and services 
and the competitive conditions we face in serving our customers and end users.  We believe these sources of information and 
statistics are reasonably accurate, but we have not independently verified them.

Most of our primary competitors are not publicly traded companies.  Only limited current public information is available 
with  respect  to  the  size  of  our  end  markets  and  our  relative  competitive  position.    Our  statements  in  this  Annual  Report 
regarding  our  end  markets  and  competitive  positions  are  based  on  our  beliefs,  studies  and  judgments  concerning  industry 
trends.

Forward-Looking Statements

This report contains certain statements that may be deemed “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the federal 
securities  laws.    All  statements  that  address  activities,  events  or  developments  that  the  Company  intends,  expects,  plans, 
projects, believes or anticipates will or may occur in the future are forward-looking statements including, without  limitation, 
statements regarding outlooks, projections, forecasts, expectations, commitments, trend descriptions and the ability to capitalize 
on  trends,  value  creation,  Board  and  committee  composition  plans,  long-term  strategies  and  the  execution  or  acceleration 
thereof,  operational  improvements  and  excellence,  the  benefits  of  capital  investments,  financial  or  operating  performance 
including improving sales growth and driving increased margins, capital allocation and growth strategy plans, positioning the 
Company’s product portfolio and the demand for the Company’s products.  Forward-looking statements are based on certain 
assumptions and assessments made by the Company in light of the Company’s experience and perception of historical trends, 
current conditions and expected future developments.

Actual results and the timing of events may differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements 
due to a number of factors, including the future impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Company’s operations and results, 
including effects on the financial health of customers (including the collection of receivables); logistical challenges and supply 
chain disruptions, geopolitical conditions, or other events; an inability to realize the anticipated benefits from our operational 
initiatives, including our large capital investments in Chattanooga and Kimball, Tennessee and Decatur, Illinois, plant closures, 
and  our  reorganization  and  related  strategic  realignment  activities;  an  inability  to  attract  or  retain  a  skilled  and  diverse 
workforce, increased competition related to the workforce and labor markets; an inability to protect the Company’s information 
systems  against  service  interruption,  misappropriation  of  data  or  breaches  of  security;  failure  to  comply  with  personal  data 
protection  and  privacy  laws;  cyclical  and  changing  demand  in  core  markets  such  as  municipal  spending,  residential 
construction, and natural gas distribution; government monetary or fiscal policies; the impact of adverse weather conditions; the 
impact of manufacturing and product performance; the impact of wage, commodity and materials price inflation; the impact of 
warranty  claims;  an  inability  to  successfully  resolve  significant  legal  proceedings  or  government  investigations;  compliance 
with environmental, trade and anti-corruption laws and regulations; climate change and legal or regulatory responses thereto; 
changing regulatory, trade and tariff conditions; the failure to integrate and/or realize any of the anticipated benefits of recent 
acquisitions or divestitures; an inability to achieve some or all of our Environmental, Social and Governance goals; and other 
factors that are described in the section entitled “RISK FACTORS” in Item 1A of this Annual Report.

Forward-looking statements do not guarantee future performance and are only as of the date they are made. The Company 
undertakes no duty to update its forward-looking statements except as required by law.  Undue reliance should not be placed on 

any forward-looking statements. You are advised to review any further disclosures the Company makes on related subjects in 
subsequent Forms 10-K, 10-Q, 8-K and other reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page

PART I
Item 1.

BUSINESS

Our Company
Business Strategy
Description of Products and Services
Manufacturing
Purchased Components and Raw Materials
Patents, Licenses and Trademarks
Seasonality
Sales, Marketing and Distribution
Backlog
Competition
Research and Development
Regulatory and Environmental Matters
Human Capital
Securities Exchange Act Reports

Item 1A. RISK FACTORS
Item 2.
Item 3.

PROPERTIES
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

PART II

Item 5.

MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND 
ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

Equity Compensation Plan Information
Sale of Unregistered Securities
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
Stock Price Performance Graph

Item 6. 

Item 7.

[RESERVED]
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS 
OF OPERATIONS

Overview
Results of Operations
Financial Condition
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Effect of Inflation
Material Cash Requirements
Seasonality
Critical Accounting Estimates

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

Item 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK
Item 8.
Item 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Item 9B. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 9C. DISCLOSURE REGARDING FOREIGN JURISDICTIONS THAT PREVENT INSPECTIONS

PART III
Item 10* DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Item 11* EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

Item 12*

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND 
RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

Item 13* CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
Item 14*

PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

PART IV
Item 15

EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

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All or a portion of the referenced section is incorporated by reference from our definitive proxy statement that will
be issued in connection with the upcoming 2023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.

This Page Intentionally Left Blank

Item 1.

BUSINESS

Our Company

PART I

Mueller Water Products, Inc. (“Mueller,” “we” or the “Company”) is a a leading manufacturer and marketer of products 
and services used in the transmission, distribution and measurement of water in North America.  Our products and services are 
used  by  municipalities  and  the  residential  and  non-residential  construction  industries.    Some  of  our  products  have  leading 
positions as a result of their strong brand recognition and reputation for quality, service and innovation.  We believe we have 
one of the largest installed bases of iron gate valves and fire hydrants in the United States.  Our iron gate valve or fire hydrant 
products are specified for use in the largest 100 metropolitan areas in the United States.  Our large installed base, broad product 
range and well-known brands have led to long-standing relationships with the key distributors and end users of our products. 
Our consolidated net sales were $1,247.4 million in 2022.  

We operate our business through two segments, Water Flow Solutions and Water Management Solutions.  Segment sales, 
operating results and additional financial data and commentary are provided in the Segment Analysis section in Part II, Item 7. 
“MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS” 
and  in  Note  16.  of  the  Notes  to  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  in  Part  II,  Item  8.  “FINANCIAL  STATEMENTS  AND 
SUPPLEMENTARY DATA” of this Annual Report.

Organization Updates

In October 2019, we acquired the remaining 51% noncontrolling ownership interest of our previously existing industrial 

valve joint venture, which we originally entered into in July 2014.

On  June  14,  2021,  we  acquired  all  the  outstanding  capital  stock  of  i2O  Water  Ltd  (“i2O’),  a  provider  of  pressure 
management  solutions  to  more  than  100  water  companies  in  45  countries.  i2O  is  organized  under  the  laws  of  the  United 
Kingdom. 

Effective  October  1,  2021,  we  implemented  a  new  management  structure  designed  to  increase  revenue  growth,  drive 
operational excellence, accelerate new product development and enhance profitability.  We believe the reorganization has and 
will  continue  to  strengthen  the  alignment  of  products,  solutions  and  services  with  customer  needs,  accelerate  new  product 
introductions  and  improve  product  life  cycle  management.    Our  two  operating  segments,  Water  Flow  Solutions  and  Water 
Management Solutions, align with this new management structure.

Water Flow Solutions

The  Water  Flow  Solutions  product  portfolio  includes  iron  gate  valves,  specialty  valves  and  service  brass  products.  Net 

sales of products in the Water Flow Solutions business unit were approximately 57% of fiscal 2022 consolidated net sales.

Water Management Solutions

The Water Management Solutions product and service portfolio includes fire hydrants, repair and installation, natural gas, 
metering, leak detection, pressure control and software products. Net sales of products and services in the Water Management 
Solutions business unit were approximately 43% of fiscal 2022 consolidated net sales.

 1

Business Strategy

Our  business  strategy  is  to  capitalize  on  the  large,  attractive  and  growing  water  infrastructure  markets  worldwide.    Key 

elements of this strategy are as follows:

Accelerate development of new products.

We plan to continue to invest in our product development capabilities, including expanding our research and development 
staff, to develop and market new products and services.  We expect to add new products to our portfolio and offer new products 
into different end markets.  We expect this expansion to come through internal investments as well as acquisitions. 

Develop  and  implement  a  fully-integrated  intelligent  technology  platform  for  infrastructure  testing,  monitoring  and 

control.

          We  created  a  software  platform,  Sentryx™,  that  provides  data  intelligence  to  help  water  utilities  make  strategic  and 
operational  decisions.    As  our  customers  seek  to  use  real-time  data  and  analytics  to  manage  and  repair  their  aging 
infrastructures more efficiently, we believe we are uniquely positioned to provide solutions given our expertise and the large 
installed base of our products.  This data includes leak detection, pressure monitoring, advanced metering and water quality, 
which are aggregated and consolidated within the Sentryx™ platform, providing utilities with critical information regarding their 
distribution systems.

Drive operational excellence.

We  seek  to  bring  best  practices  focused  on  Lean  manufacturing  and  Six  Sigma  business  process  improvement 
methodologies, with an investment mindset to deliver manufacturing productivity improvements.  We expect these efforts will 
facilitate  innovation  and  new  product  development,  drive  sales  growth  and  improve  product  margins.    Productivity 
improvements  at  our  facilities  should  allow  us  to  lower  costs,  which  can  fund  additional  manufacturing  initiatives  and 
continued investment in product development.

Modernize manufacturing facilities.

We are prioritizing capital investments through 2023 to modernize our manufacturing facilities and processes.  We believe 
this modernization will improve product quality, drive non-price margin expansion and expand our product portfolio.  Our large 
valve manufacturing expansion in Chattanooga, Tennessee entered near full-scale production during the fiscal year 2022.  We 
have completed the build out of our new facility in Kimball, Tennessee to support our machining and assembly capabilities in 
the  Chattanooga  area.    During  the  fiscal  year  ended  September  30,  2022,  we  completed  the  consolidation  of  our  facilities  in 
Aurora, Illinois and Surrey, British Columbia into the Kimball, Tennessee facility.  We expect these investments will capitalize 
on the growing need for large valves because of the migration to more densely populated, urban areas and an increased focus by 
customers on products made in America.  In addition, we are building a new brass foundry in Decatur, Illinois, scheduled to 
start-up initial production in 2023, although we do not expect full production until 2024 when it replaces our nearby, existing 
brass foundry.

Continue to seek, acquire, and invest in businesses and technologies that expand our existing portfolio or allow us to 

enter new markets.

We will continue to evaluate the acquisition of strategic businesses, technologies and product lines that have the potential 
to strengthen our competitive position, enhance or expand our existing product and service offerings, expand our technological 
capabilities, leverage our manufacturing capabilities, provide synergistic opportunities, enhance our customer relationships or 
allow us to enter new markets.  As part of this strategy, we may pursue international opportunities, including acquisitions, joint 
ventures and partnerships.

Description of Products and Services

We offer a broad line of water infrastructure, flow control, metering and leak detection products and services primarily in 
the United States and Canada.  Water Flow Solutions sells iron gate and specialty valves, and service brass products.  Water 
Management Solutions sells hydrants, repair and installation, natural gas, metering, leak detection and pressure control products 
and solutions.  Our products are designed, manufactured and tested in compliance with relevant industry standards.  Our water 
distribution  products  are  manufactured  to  meet  or  exceed  American  Water  Works  Association  (“AWWA”)  Standards  and, 
where applicable, certified to National Science Foundation (“NSF”)/American National Standards Institute (“ANSI”) Standard 

 2

61 for potable water conveyance.  Underwriters Laboratory (“UL”) and FM Approvals (“FM”) have approved many of these 
products.  Additionally, our products are typically specified by a water utility for use in its infrastructure system., leak detection 
and pressure control products
Water Flow Solutions

Water  Flow  Solutions’  product  portfolio  includes  iron  gate  valves,  specialty  valves  and  service  brass  products.    We 
recognized $714.1 million, $617.8 million and $532.2 million of net sales in our 2022, 2021 and 2020 fiscal years, respectively, 
for Water Flow Solutions products. 

Water  Valves  and  Related  Products.    Water  Flow  Solutions  manufactures  valves  for  water  systems,  including  iron  gate, 
butterfly,  tapping,  check,  knife,  plug,  and  ball  valves,  and  sells  these  products  under  a  variety  of  brand  names,  including 
Mueller®, Pratt®, and U.S. Pipe Valve and Hydrant.    These valve products are used to control distribution and transmission of 
potable water and non-potable water.  Water valve products typically range in size from ¾ inch to 36 inches in diameter.  Water 
Flow Solutions also manufactures significantly larger valves as custom orders through some of its product lines.  Most of these 
valves are used in water transmission or distribution, water treatment facilities or industrial applications.  

Water Management Solutions

Water  Management  Solutions’  product  and  service  portfolio  includes  fire  hydrants,  repair  and  installation,  natural  gas, 
metering,  leak  detection,  pressure  control  and  software  products.    We  recognized  $533.3  million,  $493.2  million  and  $431.9 
million of net sales in our 2022, 2021, and 2020 fiscal years respectively, for Water Management Solutions products.

Fire Hydrants.  Water Management Solutions manufactures dry-barrel and wet-barrel fire hydrants.  Water Management 
Solutions sells fire hydrants for new water infrastructure development, fire protection systems and water infrastructure repair 
and replacement projects.

Our fire hydrants consist of an upper barrel and nozzle section and a lower barrel and valve section that connects to a water 
main.  In dry-barrel hydrants, the valve connecting the barrel of the hydrant to the water main is located below ground at or 
below the frost line, which keeps the upper barrel dry.  Water Management Solutions sells dry-barrel fire hydrants under the 
Mueller and U.S. Pipe Valve and Hydrant brand names in the United States and Mueller and the Canada Valve™ brand names 
in Canada.  Water Management Solutions also makes wet-barrel hydrants, where the valves are located in the hydrant nozzles 
and the barrel contains water at all times.  Wet-barrel hydrants are made for warm weather climates, such as in California and 
Hawaii, and are sold under the Jones® brand name.

Most municipalities have approved a limited number of fire hydrant brands for installation as a result of their desire to use 
the same tools and operating instructions across their systems and to minimize inventories of spare parts.  We believe the large 
installed  base  of  Mueller  fire  hydrants  throughout  the  United  States  and  Canada,  reputation  for  superior  quality  and 
performance as well as specification positions have contributed to the leading market position of its fire hydrants.  This large 
installed base also leads to recurring sales of replacement hydrants and hydrant parts.

Repair Products and Services. Water Management Solutions also sells pipe repair products, such as couplings, grips and 

clamps used to repair leaks, under the HYMAX®, Mueller® and Krausz® brand names.

Water  Metering  Products  and  Systems.    Water  Management  Solutions  manufactures  and  sources  a  variety  of  water 
technology products under the Mueller® brand name that are designed to help water providers accurately measure and control 
water usage.  Water Management Solutions offers a complete line of residential, fire line and commercial metering solutions. 
Residential and commercial water meters are generally classified as either manually read meters or remotely read meters via 
radio  technology.    A  manually  read  meter  consists  of  a  water  meter  and  a  register  that  gives  a  visual  meter  reading  display. 
Meters  equipped  with  radio  transmitters  (endpoints)  use  encoder  registers  to  convert  the  measurement  data  from  the  meter 
(mechanical or static) into an encrypted digital format which is then transmitted via radio frequency to a receiver that collects 
and formats the data appropriately for water utility billing systems.  These remotely or electronically read systems are either 
automatic meter reading (“AMR”) systems or fixed network advanced metering infrastructure (“AMI”) systems.  With an AMR 
system,  utility  personnel  with  mobile  equipment,  including  a  radio  receiver,  computer  and  reading  software,  collect  the  data 
from utilities’ meters.  With an AMI system, a network of permanent data collectors or gateway receivers that are always active 
or  listening  for  the  radio  transmission  from  the  utilities’  meters  gather  the  data.    AMI  systems  eliminate  the  need  for  utility 
personnel  to  travel  through  service  territories  to  collect  meter  reading  data.    These  systems  provide  the  utilities  with  more 
frequent  and  diverse  data  at  specified  intervals  from  the  utilities’  meters  and  allow  for  two-way  communication.    Water 
Management Solutions sells both AMR and AMI systems and related products.  Our remote disconnect water meter enables the 
water flow to be stopped and started remotely via handheld devices or from a central operating facility.

 3

Water  Leak  Detection  and  Pipe  Condition  Assessment  Products  and  Services.    Water  Management  Solutions  develops 
technologies  and  offers  products  and  services  under  the  Echologics®  brand  name  that  can  non-invasively  (i.e.,  without 
disrupting service or introducing a foreign object into the water system) detect underground leaks and assess the condition of 
water mains comprised of a variety of materials.  We leverage our proprietary acoustic technology to offer leak detection and 
condition  assessment  surveys.    We  also  offer  fixed  leak  detection  systems  that  allow  customers  to  continuously  monitor  and 
detect  leaks  on  water  distribution  and  transmission  mains.    We  believe  Water  Management  Solutions’  ability  to  offer  non-
invasive leak detection and pipe condition assessment services is a key competitive advantage.

Additionally,  Water  Management  Solutions  produces  machines  and  tools  for  tapping,  drilling,  extracting,  installing  and 
stopping-off, which are designed to work with its water and gas fittings and valves as an integrated system.  We also provide 
gas valve products primarily for use in gas distribution systems.  With our Singer valve and i2O products, we provide a range of 
intelligent  water  solutions  including  pressure  control  valves,  advanced  pressure  management,  network  analytics,  event 
management and date logging.

Manufacturing

See “Item 2.  PROPERTIES” for a description of our principal manufacturing facilities. 

We will continue to expand the use of Lean manufacturing and Six Sigma business process improvement methodologies 
where appropriate to safely capture higher levels of quality, service and operational efficiency in our manufacturing facilities in 
both segments.  

Mueller  Water  Products  operates  ten  manufacturing  facilities  located  in  the  United  States,  Israel  and  China.  These 
manufacturing operations include foundry, machining, fabrication, assembly, testing and painting operations. Not all facilities 
perform each of these operations.  Our existing manufacturing capacity is sufficient for anticipated near-term requirements.  In 
order  to  meet  longer-term  capacity  requirements  and  modernize  some  production  facilities,  however,  we  have  expanded  the 
large  valve  casting  capabilities  at  the  foundry  located  in  Chattanooga,  Tennessee,  and  are  currently  building  out  our  new 
manufacturing  facility  in  nearby  Kimball,  Tennessee  to  expand  certain  activities  and  assemble  some  of  our  large  valves. 
Additionally, we have under construction a new brass foundry in Decatur, Illinois, that will replace our existing brass foundry 
located  nearby  in  Decatur.    Our  foundries  use  both  lost  foam  and  green  sand  casting  techniques.    We  use  the  lost  foam 
technique  for  fire  hydrant  production  in  our  Albertville,  Alabama,  facility  and  for  iron  gate  valve  production  in  our 
Chattanooga,  Tennessee,  facility.    The  lost  foam  technique  has  several  advantages  over  the  green  sand  technique  for  high-
volume products, including a reduction in the number of manual finishing operations, lower scrap levels and the ability to reuse 
some of the materials. 

Additionally,  we  design,  manufacture,  and  assemble  water  metering  products  in  Cleveland,  North  Carolina.  In  Atlanta, 
Georgia, we design and support AMR and AMI systems in our research and development center of excellence for software and 
electronics.  Our  research  and  development  center  in  Toronto,  Ontario,  Canada,  designs  and  supports  leak  detection  and 
condition  assessment.  Product  design  and  support  for  our  intelligent  water  solutions  products  and  services  for  pressure 
management are in Southampton, United Kingdom.

Purchased Components and Raw Materials

Our products are made using various purchased components and several basic raw materials, including brass ingot, scrap 
steel, sand and resin.  Purchased parts and raw materials represented approximately 34% and 18%, respectively, of Cost of sales 
in 2022.

Patents, Licenses and Trademarks

We have active patents relating to the design of our products and trademarks for our brands and products.  We have filed 
and  continue  to  file  when  appropriate,  patent  applications  used  in  connection  with  our  business  and  products.    Many  of  the 
patents for technology underlying the majority of our products have been in the public domain for many years, and we do not 
believe  third-party  patents  individually  or  in  the  aggregate  are  material  to  our  business.    However,  we  consider  the  pool  of 
proprietary  information,  consisting  of  expertise  and  trade  secrets  relating  to  the  design,  manufacture  and  operation  of  our 
products to be particularly important and valuable.  We generally own the rights to the products that we manufacture and sell, 
and we are not dependent in any material way upon any license or franchise to operate.  See “Item 1A. RISK FACTORS-Any 

 4

inability to protect our intellectual property or our failure to effectively defend against intellectual property infringement claims 
could adversely affect our competitive position.”

Our brand names include:

Canada Valve™
Centurion®
Ez-Max®
Hydro Gate®
Hydro-Guard®
HYMAX®
HYMAX VERSA®
Jones®
Krausz®
Milliken™
Mueller®
Pratt®
Pratt Industrial®
Repamax®
Repaflex®
Singer™

Seasonality 

Echologics®
Echoshore®
ePulse® 
Hersey™
i2O Water Ltd
LeakFinderRT®
LeakFinderST™
LeakListener®
LeakTuner®
Mi.Echo®
Mi.Data®
Mi.Hydrant™
Mi.Net®
Mueller Systems®
Sentryx™
U.S. Pipe Valve and Hydrant, LLC

Parts of our business depends upon construction activity, which is seasonal in many areas as a result of the impact of cold 
weather  conditions  on  construction.    Net  sales  and  operating  income  have  historically  been  lowest  in  the  quarters  ending 
December 31 and March 31 when the northern United States and all of Canada generally face weather conditions that restrict 
significant  construction  and  other  field  crew  activity.    See  “Item  1A.  RISK  FACTORS-Seasonal  demand  for  certain  of  our 
products and services may adversely affect our financial results.”  

Sales, Marketing and Distribution 

We sell primarily to national and regional waterworks distributors in the U.S. and Canada.  Our distributor relationships are 
generally non-exclusive, but we attempt to align ourselves with key distributors in the principal markets we serve.  We believe 
“Mueller” is the most recognized brand in the United States water infrastructure industry.  Our extensive installed base, broad 
product range and well-known brands have led to many long-standing relationships with the key distributors in the principal 
markets we serve.   Our distribution network covers all of the major locations for our principal products in the United States and 
Canada.  Although we have long-standing relationships with most of our key distributors, we typically do not have long-term 
contracts with them, including our two largest distributors, which together accounted for approximately 40%, 39% and 34% of 
our gross sales in 2022, 2021 and 2020 fiscal years, respectively.  See “Item 1A. RISK FACTORS-Our business depends on a 
small group of key customers for a significant portion of our sales.” 

Water Flow Solutions

Water Flow Solutions sells its products primarily through waterworks distributors to a wide variety of end user customers, 
including  water  and  wastewater  utilities,  and  fire  protection  and  construction  contractors.    Sales  of  the  products  are  heavily 
influenced  by  the  specifications  for  the  underlying  projects.    Approximately  8%  of  Water  Flow  Solutions’  net  sales  were  to 
Canadian customers in our fiscal year 2022, and approximately 7% in fiscal years 2021 and 2020.

Water Management Solutions

Water  Management  Solutions  sells  its  products  primarily  through  waterworks  distributors  to  a  wide  variety  of  end  user 
customers, including water and wastewater utilities, gas utilities, integrated suppliers, as well as fire protection and construction 
contractors.  Sales of our products are heavily influenced by the specifications for the underlying projects. Approximately 7% 
of Water Management Solutions’ net sales were to Canadian customers in fiscal year 2022, and 8% in fiscal years 2021 and 
2020.

 5

Water Management Solutions also sells its water metering systems, products and services directly to municipalities and to 
waterworks  distributors,  and  sells  water  leak  detection,  pressure  monitoring,  and  pipe  condition  assessment  products  and 
services, and intelligent water network solutions primarily to municipalities and utility companies. 

Backlog 

We consider backlog to represent orders placed by customers for which goods or services have yet to be shipped.  Backlog 
is a meaningful indicator for many of our product lines. The delivery lead time for certain product lines can be longer than one 
year, and we expect approximately 7% of Water Flow Solutions’ backlog at the end of 2022 will not be shipped until beyond 
2023.    Water  Management  Solutions  manufactures  or  sources  water  meter  systems  that  are  sometimes  ordered  in  large 
quantities with delivery dates over several years.  We expect approximately 1% of Water Management Solutions’ backlog will 
not be shipped until beyond 2023.  Due to demand levels in our end markets, we have experienced record levels of short-cycle 
backlog, primarily for our iron gate, service brass and hydrant products.  Backlog for Water Management Solutions and Water 
Flow Solutions are as follows:

Water Flow Solutions
Water Management Solutions

Total backlog

September 30,

2022

2021

(in millions)

$ 

$ 

419.1  $ 
309.8 
728.9  $ 

287.9 
152.3 
440.2 

Sales cycles for metering systems can span several years, and it is common for customers to place orders throughout the 
contract period.  Although we believe we have a common understanding with our customer as to the total value of a contract 
when it is awarded, we do not include customer orders in our backlog until the customer order is received.  

Competition

The  United  States  and  Canadian  markets  for  water  infrastructure  and  flow  control  products  are  very  competitive.    See 
“Item 1A. RISK FACTORS-Strong competition could adversely affect prices and demand for our products and services, which 
would adversely affect our operating results.”  There are only a few competitors for most of our product and service offerings. 
Many of our competitors are well-established companies with products that have strong brand recognition.  We consider our 
installed base, product quality, customer service level, brand recognition, innovation, distribution and technical support to be 
competitive strengths.

The competitive environment for most of Water Flow Solutions’ valve products is mature and many end users are slow to 
transition  to  brands  other  than  their  historically  preferred  brands  making  it  difficult  to  increase  market  share  in  this 
environment.  We believe our valves enjoy strong competitive positions based primarily on the extent of their installed base, 
product quality, specified position and brand recognition.  Our principal competitors for iron gate valves are McWane, Inc. and 
American Cast Iron Pipe Company.  The primary competitors for our service brass products are The Ford Meter Box Company, 
Inc.  and  A.Y.  McDonald  Mfg.  Co.    Many  service  brass  valves  are  interchangeable  among  different  manufacturers.    For  our 
specialty  valve  products  such  as  butterfly,  plug,  and  check  valves,  our  principal  competitors  are  DeZURIK,  Val-Matic  and 
McWane, Inc.

The  markets  for  products  and  services  sold  by  Water  Management  Solutions  are  very  competitive,  with  some  mature 
products, and many end users are slow to transition to brands other than their historically preferred brands. We believe that our 
hydrants  enjoy  a  strong  competitive  position  based  primarily  on  the  extent  of  their  installed  base,  product  quality,  specified 
position  and  brand  recognition.    Our  principal  competitors  for  hydrants  are  McWane,  Inc.  and  American  Cast  Iron  Pipe 
Company. We believe the markets for many of our repair products are open to product innovation. For our pipe repair products, 
we  believe  our  brand  names,  including  Krausz®,  are  generally  associated  with  premium  products  as  a  result  of  our  patented 
technology and superior features. Our current marketing strategy is primarily focused on repair, joining and restraining of water 
infrastructure piping systems.  The majority of this infrastructure consists of cast iron, ductile iron and plastic pipe.  Our repair 
solutions work well with all of these.  Our primary competitors in the repair market are: Romac Industries, Smith Blair, Viking 
Johnson, AVK Group, JCM Industries, and Georg Fisher Ltd.

 6

Within  Water  Management  Solutions,  we  also  sell  water  metering  products  and  systems,  primarily  in  the  United  States. 
We believe a substantial portion of this market is in the process of transitioning from manually read meters to electronically 
read meters; however, we expect this transition to be relatively slow and that many end users will be reluctant to adopt brands 
other than their historically preferred brand.  Although Water Management Solutions’ market position is relatively small, we 
believe our electronically read meters and associated technology are well positioned to gain a greater share of these markets. 
Our principal competitors are Sensus, Neptune Technology Group Inc., Badger Meter, Inc., Itron, Inc., and Master Meter, Inc. 
We also sell pressure control valves and pressure loggers through our Singer Valve and i2O products.  The primary competitors 
for these products are Cla-Val, Watts, OCV, Ross Valve, Bermad and Halma.  Water Management Solutions also sells water 
leak detection and pipe condition assessment products and services in North America, the United Kingdom and select countries 
in Europe, Asia and the Middle East, with our primary markets being the United States and Canada.  The worldwide market for 
leak  detection  and  pipe  condition  assessment  is  highly  fragmented  with  numerous  competitors.    Our  more  significant 
competitors are Pure Technologies Ltd., Gutermann AG and Syrinix Ltd.  Additionally, we sell gas repair products which are 
primarily used on distribution lines.  Our primary competitors for these products are Smith Blair, T.D. Williamson, and A.Y. 
McDonald.

Research and Development

Our  primary  research  and  development  (“R&D”)  facilities  are  located  in  Chattanooga,  Tennessee;  Ariel,  Israel;  Atlanta, 
Georgia;  Toronto,  Ontario;  and  Southampton,  United  Kingdom.    The  primary  focus  of  these  operations  is  to  develop  new 
products,  improve  and  refine  existing  products  and  obtain  and  assure  compliance  with  industry  approval  certifications  or 
standards, such as AWWA, UL, FM, NSF and The Public Health and Safety Company.  R&D expenses were $24.5 million, 
$17.1 million and $15.0 million during 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively. 

Regulatory and Environmental Matters

Our operations are subject to numerous federal, state and local laws and regulations, both within and outside the United 
States, in areas such as: competition, government contracts, international trade, labor and employment, tax, licensing, consumer 
protection, environmental protection, workplace health and safety, and others.  These and other laws and regulations impact the 
manner in which we conduct our business, and changes in legislation or government policies can affect our operations, both 
favorably  and  unfavorably.    For  example,  the  Comprehensive  Environmental  Response,  Compensation  and  Liability  Act 
(“CERCLA”)  and  similar  state  laws  affect  our  operations  by,  among  other  things,  imposing  investigation  and  cleanup 
requirements  for  threatened  or  actual  releases  of  hazardous  substances.    Under  CERCLA,  joint  and  several  liability  may  be 
imposed on operators, generators, site owners, lessees and others regardless of fault or the legality of the original activity that 
caused or resulted in the release of the hazardous substances.  Thus, we may be subject to liability under CERCLA and similar 
state laws for properties that: (1) we currently own, lease or operate; (2) we, our predecessors, or former subsidiaries previously 
owned, leased or operated; (3) sites to which we, our predecessors or former subsidiaries sent waste materials; and (4) sites at 
which hazardous substances from our facilities’ operations have otherwise come to be located.  The purchaser of U.S. Pipe has 
been identified as a “potentially responsible party” (“PRP”) under CERCLA in connection with a former manufacturing facility 
operated by U.S. Pipe that was in the vicinity of a Superfund site located in North Birmingham, Alabama.  Under the terms of 
the  acquisition  agreement  relating  to  our  sale  of  U.S.  Pipe,  we  agreed  to  indemnify  the  purchaser  for  certain  environmental 
liabilities,  including  those  arising  out  of  the  former  manufacturing  site  in  North  Birmingham.    Accordingly,  the  purchaser 
tendered the matter to us for indemnification, which we accepted.  Ultimate liability for the site will depend on many factors 
that have not yet been determined, including the determination of the Environmental Protection Agency’s (“EPA”) remediation 
costs, the number and financial viability of the other PRPs (there are three other PRPs currently) and the determination of the 
final allocation of the costs among the PRPs.  For more information regarding this matter as well as others that may affect our 
business,  including  our  capital  expenditures,  earnings  and  competitive  position,  see  “Item  1A.    RISK  FACTORS,”  “Item  7. 
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - 
Contingencies” and Note 17. of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

Our  operations  are  subject  to  federal,  state  and  local  laws,  regulations  and  ordinances  relating  to  various  environmental, 
health  and  safety  matters.  We  believe  our  operations  are  in  compliance  with,  or  we  are  taking  actions  designed  to  ensure 
compliance with, these laws, regulations and ordinances.  However, the nature of our operations exposes us to the risk of claims 
concerning non-compliance with environmental, health and safety laws or standards, and there can be no assurance that material 
costs  or  liabilities  will  not  be  incurred  in  connection  with  those  claims.    Except  for  certain  orders  issued  by  environmental, 
health and safety regulatory agencies, with which we believe we are in compliance and which we believe are immaterial to our 
financial condition, results of operations and liquidity, we are not currently named as a party in any judicial or administrative 
proceeding relating to environmental, health and safety matters.

 7

Greenhouse gas ("GHG") emissions have increasingly become the subject of political and regulatory focus.  Concern over 
potential climate change, including global warming, has led to legislative and regulatory initiatives directed at limiting GHG 
emissions.  In addition to certain federal proposals in the United States to regulate GHG emissions, many states and countries 
are  considering  and  are  enacting  GHG  legislation,  regulations  or  international  accords,  either  individually  and/or  as  part  of 
regional initiatives.  It is likely that additional climate change related mandates will be forthcoming, and it is expected that they 
may  adversely  impact  our  costs  by  increasing  energy  costs  and  raw  material  prices,  requiring  operational  or  equipment 
modifications to reduce emissions and creating costs to comply with regulations or to mitigate the financial consequences of 
such compliance.

Our environmental strategy focuses on responsible sourcing and manufacturing sustainable products that address numerous 
water infrastructure challenges.  We have established reduction targets for key environmental performance indicators such as 
GHG  emissions,  internal  water  withdrawal  intensity  and  waste  to  landfill,  as  well  as  targets  for  increased  use  of  recycled 
materials  in  our  products.  In  connection  with  these  efforts,  we  work  to  minimize  the  amount  of  water  we  use  at  our 
manufacturing facilities and maintain stringent water quality standards.  Our processes are designed to return the water used in 
manufacturing at a quality level that does not negatively impact the receiving environment.

Future events, such as changes in existing laws and regulations, new legislation to limit GHG emissions or contamination 
of  sites  owned,  operated  or  used  for  waste  disposal  by  us,  including  currently  unknown  contamination  and  contamination 
caused by prior owners and operators of such sites or other waste generators, may give rise to additional costs which could have 
a material effect on our financial condition, results of operations or liquidity.

Our anticipated capital expenditures for environmental projects are not expected to have a material effect on our financial 

condition, results of operations or liquidity.

 8

Human Capital

 We believe our employees are our greatest asset and we strive to provide a safe, inclusive, high-performance culture where 
our  people  can  thrive.    We  strive  to  recruit,  develop,  engage,  train  and  protect  our  workforce.    The  following  are  key 
human capital measures and objectives on which the Company currently focuses.

Core  Values.    Our  core  values  of  respect,  integrity,  trust,  safety  and  inclusion  shape  our  culture  and  define  who  we 
are. We  are  committed  to  upholding  fundamental  human  rights  and  believe  that  all  human  beings  should  be  treated  with 
dignity, fairness, and respect.

Employee Total Compensation and Benefits Philosophy.  We pay at or above a living wage at each of our locations. Living 
wage is defined as the minimum necessary income for a worker to meet the worker’s basic needs, which can fluctuate based on 
physical location and other local factors.  We base our calculations on a single worker with no children.  We are dedicated to 
our  employees’  health  and  well-being.    We  provide  access  to  benefits  and  offer  programs  that  support  work-life  balance 
and overall well-being, including financial, physical and mental health resources, such as those listed below.  

Financial

Health and Wellness

Work-Life Balance

Competitive Base Pay

Employee Incentive Plan (Annual Bonus)

Medical, Dental and Vision 
Benefits (including telemedicine)
Flexible Spending Accounts and 
Health Savings Accounts

Paid time off, paid holidays and jury 
duty pay
Paid Parental Leave (maternity, 
paternity, adoption)

Supplemental Pay (Overtime)

Supplemental Health Benefits

Elder Care and Childcare Assistance

Employee Stock Purchase Plan

Wellness Rewards Program

Recognition Pay and Service Awards
401(k) Retirement Savings Plan with Company 
Match (Traditional and Roth)

Health Plan Incentives
On-site and complimentary 
Vaccinations

Life Insurance (employee and dependents)

Short-term and Long-term Disability Insurance

Employee Assistance Program 
(mental health, legal, financial 
services)
Associate Discount Programs and 
Services

Flexible Work Arrangements

Commitment to Diversity and Inclusion.  We strive to promote inclusion in the workplace, to build on our understanding of 
potential  human  rights  issues  by  engaging  with  appropriate  communities,  and  to  interact  with  our  employees  and  all 
communities  in  a  manner  that  respects  human  rights.    We  encourage  our  suppliers  to  follow  these  practices  as  well.    As  of 
November 18, 2022, women represented 27% and minorities represented 36% of our Board of Directors.

We condemn human rights abuses and do not condone the use of slave or forced labor, human trafficking, child labor, the 

degrading treatment of individuals, physical punishment, or unsafe working conditions.  

All employees are required to understand and obey local laws, to report any suspected violations, and to act in accordance 

with our Core Values and Code of Conduct. 

Recently,  we  completed  a  pay  equity  study  for  all  employees  and  job  grades  based  on  gender  and  race,  and  believe  we 
addressed identified anomalies with appropriate pay adjustments.  We also strive to ensure all offers to new employees or to 
employees being promoted internally are aligned with the market and equitable on an internal basis. 

In  addition,  we  expanded  our  Diversity  and  Inclusion  (“D&I”)  Council  framework  during  our  2022  fiscal  year.  The 
framework  is  now  comprised  of  a  series  of  councils  including  an  executive  council,  a  company-wide  employee  council  and 
local employee councils at each plant as well as a corporate and sales team council.

Talent  Acquisition  and  Retention.    We  strive  to  attract,  develop  and  retain  high-performing  talent,  and  we  support  and 
reward employee performance.  Programs to strengthen our talent include an employee referral program, tuition reimbursement, 
continued training and development and succession planning.  We also have partnerships with local and national educational 
institutions  for  our  recruiting  efforts.    We  prioritize  employee  engagement  and  transparency  by  implementing  programs  and 
processes  to  ensure  our  employees  have  opportunities  to  ask  questions,  voice  concerns,  and  share  feedback.    This  is 
accomplished in part by conducting an annual employee satisfaction survey, and quarterly town hall meetings.  Our fiscal year 
2022 employee turnover rate was approximately 28%.

 9

        Leadership  and  Culture  Development.    As  new  generations  enter  the  workforce,  their  passions  and  commitments  to 
sustainability  are  fundamental  to  our  future  success.    The  Mueller  Development  Program  (“MDP”)  is  designed  to  provide  a 
pipeline for future talent.  During 2022, we continued our Frontline Leader training program to offer tools in time management, 
communication, and team building, along with personal coaching.

At  September  30,  2022,  we  employed  approximately  3,600  people,  of  whom  82%  work  in  the  United  States.    At 
September 30, 2022, 64% of our hourly workforce was represented by collective bargaining agreements.  Additionally, certain 
foreign  countries  where  we  have  employees,  such  as  China,  provide  by  law  for  employee  rights  which  include  requirements 
similar  to  collective  bargaining  agreements.  We  believe  we  have  good  relations  with  our  employees,  including  those 
represented by collective bargaining agreements.

We have successfully negotiated and extended several of our collective bargaining agreements in the past. Our locations 

with employees covered by such agreements are presented below. 

Location

Expiration of current agreement(s)

Chattanooga, TN
Chattanooga, TN
Decatur, IL
Albertville, AL

Securities Exchange Act Reports 

January 2023
October 2025
June 2027
October 2027

We  file  annual  and  quarterly  reports,  proxy  statements  and  other  information  with  the  United  States  Securities  and 
Exchange  Commission  (“SEC”)  as  required.    You  may  read  and  print  materials  that  we  have  filed  with  the  SEC  from  its 
website at www.sec.gov.  Our SEC filings may also be viewed and copied at the SEC public reference room located at 100 F 
Street,  N.E.,  Washington,  D.C.  20549.    You  may  call  the  SEC  at  1-800-SEC-0330  for  further  information  on  the  public 
reference room.

In addition, certain of our SEC filings, including our annual reports on Form 10-K, our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, our 
current reports on Form 8-K, our proxy statements and any amendments thereto can be viewed and printed free of charge from 
the investor information section of our website at www.muellerwaterproducts.com.  Copies of our filings, specified exhibits and 
corporate governance materials are also available free of charge by writing us using the address on the cover of this Annual 
Report.    We  are  not  including  the  information  on  our  website  as  a  part  of,  or  incorporating  it  by  reference  into,  this  Annual 
Report. 

Our principal executive office is located at 1200 Abernathy Road N.E., Suite 1200, Atlanta, Georgia 30328, and our main 

telephone number at that address is (770) 206-4200.

 10

Item 1A. 

RISK FACTORS

Risks related to our industries

A significant portion of our business depends on spending for water and wastewater infrastructure construction activity.

Our primary end markets are repair and replacement of water infrastructure, driven by municipal spending and new water 
infrastructure installation driven by new residential construction.  As a result, a significant portion of our business depends on 
local, state and federal spending on water and wastewater infrastructure upgrade, repair and replacement.  Funds for water and 
wastewater infrastructure repair and replacement typically come from local taxes, water fees and water rates.  State and local 
governments and private water entities that do not adequately budget for expenditures when setting tax rates, water rates and 
water fees, as applicable, could be unable to pay for water infrastructure repair and replacement if they do not have access to 
other funding sources.  In addition, reductions or delays in federal spending related to water or wastewater infrastructure could 
adversely affect state or local projects and may adversely affect our financial results.  

Governments and private water entities may have limited abilities to increase taxes, water fees or water rates, as applicable. 
It is not unusual for water and wastewater projects to be delayed and rescheduled for a number of reasons, including changes in 
project priorities, increasing interest rates, inflation and difficulties in complying with environmental and other governmental 
regulations.    For  example,  changes  in  interest  rates  and  credit  markets,  including  municipal  bonds,  mortgages,  home  equity 
loans and consumer credit, have in the past and may in the future significantly increase the costs of the projects in which our 
products  are  utilized,  such  as  in  new  residential  construction  and  water  and  wastewater  infrastructure  upgrade,  repair  and 
replacement projects, and lead to such projects being reduced, delayed and/or rescheduled, which could result in a decrease in 
our revenues and earnings and adversely affect our financial condition.  In addition, higher interest rates are often accompanied 
by inflation. We have in the past and may in the future be unable to raise the prices of our products sufficiently to keep up with 
the rate of inflation, which would reduce our profit margins and cash flows.

Some  state  and  local  governments  may  place  significant  restrictions  on  the  use  of  water  by  their  constituents  and/or 
increase  their  water  conservation  efforts.    These  types  of  water  use  restrictions  and  water  conservation  efforts  may  lead  to 
reduced water revenues by private water entities, municipalities or other governmental agencies, which could similarly affect 
funding decisions for water-related projects.

Poor  economic  conditions  may  cause  states,  municipalities  or  private  water  entities  to  receive  lower  than  anticipated 
revenues,  which  may  lead  to  reduced  or  delayed  funding  for  water  infrastructure  projects.    Even  if  favorable  economic 
conditions exist, water infrastructure owners may choose not to address deferred infrastructure needs as a result of a variety of 
political factors or competing spending priorities. 

Low  levels  of  spending  for  water  and  wastewater  infrastructure  construction  activity  could  adversely  affect  our  sales, 

profitability and cash flows.

Residential construction activity is important to our business and adverse conditions or sustained uncertainty within this 

market could adversely affect our financial results.

New  water  and  wastewater  infrastructure  spending  is  heavily  dependent  upon  residential  construction.    As  a  result,  our 
financial  performance  depends  significantly  on  the  stability  and  growth  of  the  residential  construction  market.    This  market 
depends  on  a  variety  of  factors  beyond  our  control,  including  household  formation,  consumer  confidence,  interest  rates, 
inflation and the availability of mortgage financing, as well as the mix between single and multifamily construction, availability 
of  construction  labor  and  ultimately  the  extent  to  which  new  construction  leads  to  the  development  of  raw  land.    Adverse 
conditions  or  sustained  uncertainty  regarding  the  residential  construction  market  have  had  and  may  in  the  future  have  an 
adverse effect on our sales, profitability and cash flows, including the risk that one or more of our distributors and/or end use 
customers decide to delay purchasing, or determine not to purchase, our products or services.

Our business depends on a small group of key customers for a significant portion of our sales.

A  majority  of  our  products  are  sold  primarily  to  distributors  and  our  success  depends  on  these  outside  parties  operating 
their  businesses  profitably  and  effectively.    These  distributors’  profitability  and  effectiveness  can  vary  significantly  from 
company to company and from region to region within the same company.  Further, our largest distributors generally also carry 
competing products.  We may fail to align our operations with successful distributors in any given market.

Distributors  in  our  industry  have  experienced  consolidation  in  recent  years.    If  such  consolidation  continues,  our 
distributors  could  be  acquired  by  other  distributors  who  have  better  relationships  with  our  competitors,  and  consequently, 

 11

pricing  and  profit  margin  pressure  may  intensify.    Pricing  and  profit  margin  pressure  or  the  loss  of  any  one  of  our  key 
distributors in any market could adversely affect our operating results.

Certain products and solutions, primarily technology-enabled products and solutions, are sold directly to end users.  Some 
of these customers represent a relatively high concentration of sales.  Over time, expected growth in sales is expected to lessen 
the  significance  of  individual  customers.    In  the  short  term,  net  sales  could  decline  if  existing  significant  customers  do  not 
continue to purchase our products or services and new customers are not obtained to replace them.

Strong  competition  could  adversely  affect  prices  and  demand  for  our  products  and  services,  which  would  adversely 

affect our operating results.

The United States and Canadian markets for water infrastructure and flow control products are very competitive.  While 
there are only a few competitors for most of our product and service offerings, many of our competitors are well-established 
companies  with  strong  brand  recognition.    We  compete  on  the  basis  of  a  variety  of  factors,  including  the  quality,  price  and 
innovation of our products, services and service levels.  Our ability to retain customers in the face of competition depends on 
our ability to market our products and services to our customers and end users effectively.

The  United  States  markets  for  water  metering  products  and  systems  are  highly  competitive.    Our  primary  competitors 
benefit from strong market positions and many end users are slow to transition to new products or new brands.  Our ability to 
attract  new  customers  depends  on  our  technological  advancements  and  ability  to  market  our  products  and  services  to  our 
customers and end users effectively.

In  addition  to  competition  from  North  American  companies,  we  face  the  threat  of  competition  from  outside  of  North 
America.  The intensity of competition from these companies is affected by fluctuations in the value of the United States dollar 
against foreign local currencies, the cost to ship competitive products into North America and the availability of trade remedies, 
if any.  Competition may also increase as a result of competitors located in the United States shifting their operations to lower-
cost countries or otherwise reducing their costs.

Our competitors may reduce the prices of their products or services, improve their quality, improve their functionality or 
enhance their marketing or sales activities.  Any of these potential developments could adversely affect our prices and demand 
for our products and services.

The long-term success of our newer systems and solutions, including the related products, software and services, such 

as smart metering, leak detection, pressure monitoring and pipe condition assessment, depends on market acceptance.

Our technology-enabled smart metering, leak detection, pressure monitoring and pipe condition assessment products and 
services  have  much  less  market  history  than  many  of  our  traditional  products.    Our  investments  in  smart  metering  have 
primarily focused on the market for AMI and have been based on our belief that water utilities will transition over time from 
traditional manually-read meters to automatically-read meters.  The market for AMI is relatively new and continues to evolve, 
and the United States markets for water meter products and systems are highly competitive.  Water utilities have traditionally 
been slow adopters of new technology and may not adopt AMI as quickly as we expect, partially as a result of the substantial 
investment related to installation of AMI systems.  The strong market positions of our primary competitors may also slow the 
adoption  of  our  products.    Similarly,  the  adoption  of  our  pressure  monitoring,  leak  detection  and  pipe  condition  assessment 
products and services depends on the willingness of our customers to invest in new product and service offerings, and the pace 
of  adoption  may  be  slower  than  we  expect.    The  markets  for  our  technology-enabled  products  and  services  have  developed 
more slowly than we expected and may continue to do so. If these products and services fail to gain market acceptance, our 
opportunity to grow these businesses will be limited.

 12

Risks related to our business strategy

We may not be able to adequately manage the risks associated with the introduction and deployment of new products 

and systems, including increased warranty costs.

The success of our new products and systems, such as our smart hydrant and Sentryx™ software platform, will depend on 
our ability to manage the risks associated with their introduction, including the risk that new products and systems may have 
quality  or  other  defects  or  deficiencies  in  their  early  stages  that  result  in  their  failure  to  satisfy  performance  or  reliability 
requirements.    Our  success  will  depend  in  part  on  our  ability  to  manage  these  risks,  including  costs  associated  with 
manufacturing, installation, maintenance and warranties.  These challenges can be costly and technologically challenging, and 
we  cannot  determine  in  advance  the  ultimate  effect  they  may  have.  Warranty  liabilities  and  the  related  reserve  estimation 
process is highly judgmental as a result of the complex nature of these exposures and the unique circumstances of each claim. 
Furthermore, once claims are asserted for an alleged product defect by municipalities or other customers, it can be difficult to 
determine the level of potential exposure or liability related to such allegation to which the assertion of these claims will expand 
geographically.    Although  we  have  obtained  insurance  for  product  liability  claims,  such  policies  may  not  be  available  or 
adequate to cover the liability for damages, the cost of repairs and/or the expense of litigation.  Current and future claims may 
arise out of events or circumstances not covered by insurance and not subject to effective indemnification agreements with our 
subcontractors.  Failure to successfully manage these challenges could result in lost revenue, significant expense, and harm to 
our reputation.

Inefficient or ineffective allocation of capital, along with increased capital expenditure levels to modernize our aging 
facilities  and  expand  our  capabilities,  could  adversely  affect  our  operating  results  and/or  stockholder  value,  including 
negatively impacting our available cash reserves and prevent acquisition or other cash-intensive opportunities.

Our goal is to invest capital to generate long-term value for our stockholders.  This includes spending on capital projects, 
such as developing or acquiring strategic businesses, technologies and product lines with the potential to strengthen our industry 
position,  enhancing  our  existing  set  of  product  and  service  offerings,  or  entering  into  new  markets,  as  well  as  periodically 
returning value to our stockholders through share repurchases and dividends.  For example, we have completed the construction 
of  our  large  valve  manufacturing  expansion  in  Chattanooga,  Tennessee  and  made  an  additional  investment  in  a  facility  in 
Kimball, Tennessee to further expand our capabilities in the area and allow us to insource more products and operations.  We 
made significant progress in fiscal 2022 on the construction of our new brass manufacturing facility in Decatur, Illinois, which 
we expect to substantially complete in 2023.  To a large degree, capital efficiency reflects how well we manage key risks.  The 
actions taken to address specific risks may affect how well we manage the more general risk of capital efficiency.  If we do not 
allocate properly and manage our capital, we may fail to produce expected financial results, and we may experience a reduction 
in stockholder value, including increased volatility in our stock price.

We may not realize the expected benefits from our strategic reorganization plans.

Between  November  2019  and  September  2022,  we  transitioned  all,  or  substantially  all,  operations  from  our  facilities  in 
Hammond, Indiana; Aurora, Illinois; Woodland, Washington; and Surrey, British Columbia, Canada; to our Kimball, Tennessee 
facility.  We cannot guarantee that the activities under the restructuring and reorganization activities will result in the desired 
efficiencies and estimated cost savings, if any.

Our  business  strategy  includes  developing,  acquiring  and  investing  in  companies  and  technologies  that  broaden  our 
product portfolio or complement our existing business, which could be unsuccessful or consume significant resources and 
adversely affect our operating results.

As part of our long-term business strategy, we continue to evaluate the development or acquisition of strategic businesses, 
technologies  and  product  lines  with  the  potential  to  strengthen  our  industry  position,  enhance  and  expand  our  existing  set  of 
product  and  service  offerings,  or  enter  new  markets.    We  may  be  unable  to  identify  or  successfully  complete  suitable 
acquisitions in the future and completed acquisitions may not be successful.

 13

Acquisitions  and  technology  investments  may  involve  significant  cash  expenditures,  the  incurrence  of  debt,  operating 
losses and expenses that could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash 
flows.  These types of transactions involve numerous other risks, including but not limited to:

•

•

Diversion of management time and attention from existing operations,

Difficulties  in  integrating  acquired  businesses,  technologies  and  personnel  into  our  business  or  into  our
compliance and control programs, particularly those that include international operations,

• Working  with  partners  or  other  ownership  structures  with  shared  decision-making  authority  (our  interests  and

other ownership interests may be inconsistent),

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

Difficulties  in  obtaining  and  verifying  relevant  information  regarding  a  business  or  technology  prior  to  the
consummation  of  the  transaction,  including  the  identification  and  assessment  of  liabilities,  claims  or  other
circumstances, including those relating to intellectual property claims, that could result in litigation or regulatory
exposure,

Assumptions of liabilities that exceed our estimated amounts,

Verifying the financial statements and other business information of an acquired business,

Inability to obtain required regulatory approvals and/or required financing on favorable terms,

Potential loss of key employees, contractual relationships or customers of the acquired company,

Increased operating expenses related to the acquired businesses or technologies,

The failure of new technologies, products or services to gain market acceptance with acceptable profit margins,

Entering new markets in which we have little or no experience or in which competitors may have stronger market
positions,

Dilution of stockholder value through the issuance of equity securities or equity-linked securities, and

Inability  to  achieve  expected  synergies  or  the  achievement  of  such  synergies  taking  longer  than  expected  to
realize, including increases in revenue, enhanced efficiencies, or increased market share, or the benefits ultimately
may be smaller than we expected.

Any acquisitions or investments may ultimately harm our business or financial condition, as they may not be successful 

and may ultimately have an adverse effect on our operating results or financial condition and/or result in impairment charges.

Potential  international  business  opportunities  may  expose  us  to  additional  risks,  including  currency  exchange 

fluctuations.

A part of our growth strategy depends on us expanding internationally.  Although sales outside of the United States and 
Canada  account  for  a  relatively  small  percentage  of  our  total  net  sales,  we  expect  to  increase  our  level  of  business  activity 
outside of the United States and Canada, as illustrated by our December 2018 acquisition of Krausz Industries, that is based in 
Israel, and our acquisition in June 2021 of i2O Water Ltd, that is based in Southampton, United Kingdom.  Some countries that 
present potential good business opportunities also face political and economic instability and vulnerability to infrastructure and 
other  disruptions.    Seeking  to  expand  our  business  internationally  exposes  us  to  additional  risks,  which  include  foreign 
exchange risks and currency fluctuations, as discussed more fully below, political and economic uncertainties, changes in local 
business conditions and national and international conflicts.  A primary risk we face in connection with our export shipments 
relates to our ability to collect amounts due from customers.  We also face the potential risks arising from staffing, monitoring 
and managing international operations, including the risk such activities may divert our resources and management time.

In  addition,  compliance  with  the  laws,  regulations  and  taxes  of  multiple  international  jurisdictions  increases  our  cost  of 
doing business.  International operations are subject to anti-corruption laws and anti-competition regulations, among others. For 
example, the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and similar anti-corruption laws outside of the United States generally 
prohibit  companies  and  their  intermediaries  from  making  improper  payments  or  providing  anything  of  value  to  improperly 
influence  foreign  government  officials  and  certain  others  for  the  purpose  of  obtaining  or  retaining  business,  or  obtaining  an 
unfair advantage.  Violations of these laws and regulations could result in criminal and civil sanctions, disrupt our business and 
adversely affect our brands, international expansion efforts, business and operating results.

 14

We  earn  revenues  and  incur  expenses  in  foreign  currencies  as  part  of  our  operations  outside  of  the  United  States. 
Accordingly, fluctuations in currency exchange rates may significantly increase the amount of United States dollars required for 
foreign  currency  expenses  or  significantly  decrease  the  United  States  dollars  we  receive  from  revenues  denominated  in  a 
foreign currency.  Changes between a foreign exchange rate and the United States dollar affect the amounts we record for our 
foreign assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and could have a negative effect on our financial results.  We expect that our 
exposure  to  foreign  currency  exchange  rate  fluctuations  will  grow  as  the  relative  contribution  of  our  operations  outside  the 
United States increases through both organic and inorganic growth.

Risks related to our operations

Our reliance on vendors for certain products, some of which are single-source or limited source suppliers, could harm 

our business by adversely affecting product availability, reliability or cost.

We maintain several single-source or limited-source supplier relationships with manufacturers, including some outside of 
the United States.  If the supply of a critical single- or limited-source product is delayed or curtailed, we may not be able to ship 
the  related  products  in  desired  quantities  or  in  a  timely  manner.    Even  where  multiple  sources  of  supply  are  available, 
qualification  of  the  alternative  suppliers  and  establishment  of  reliable  supplies  could  result  in  delays  and  a  possible  loss  of 
profits, which could harm our operating results.

These relationships reduce our direct control over production.  Our reliance on these vendors subjects us to a greater risk of 
shortages, and reduced control over delivery schedules of products, as well as a greater risk of increases in product costs.  In 
instances  where  we  stock  lower  levels  of  product  inventories,  a  disruption  in  product  availability  could  harm  our  financial 
performance and our ability to satisfy customer needs.  In addition, defective products from these manufacturers could reduce 
product reliability and harm our reputation.

A disruption in our supply chain or other factors impacting the distribution of our products could adversely affect our 

business.

A disruption within our logistics or supply chain network at any of the freight companies that deliver components for our 
manufacturing operations in the United States or ship our fully-assembled products to our customers could adversely affect our 
business and result in lost sales and increased expenses or harm to our reputation.  Our supply chain is dependent on third party 
ocean-going  container  ships,  rail,  barge  and  trucking  systems  and,  therefore,  disruption  in  these  logistics  services  because  of 
weather-related problems, strikes, bankruptcies or other events could adversely affect our financial performance and financial 
condition, negatively impacting sales, profitability and cash flows.

Seasonal demand for certain of our products and services may adversely affect our financial results.

Sales of some of our products, including iron gate valves and fire hydrants, are seasonal, with lower sales in our first and 
second fiscal quarters when weather conditions throughout most of North America tend to be cold resulting in lower levels of 
construction  activity.    This  seasonality  in  demand  has  resulted  in  fluctuations  in  our  sales  and  operating  results.    To  satisfy 
demand  during  expected  peak  periods,  we  may  incur  costs  associated  with  building  inventory  in  off-peak  periods,  and  our 
projections  as  to  future  needs  may  not  be  accurate.    Because  many  of  our  expenses  are  fixed,  seasonal  trends  can  cause 
reductions in our profitability and profit margins and deterioration of our financial condition during periods affected by lower 
production or sales activity.

Transportation costs are relatively high for most of our products.

Transportation costs can be an important factor in a customer’s purchasing decision.  Many of our products are big, bulky 
and  heavy,  which  tend  to  increase  transportation  costs.    We  also  have  relatively  few  manufacturing  sites,  which  tends  to 
increase  transportation  distances  to  our  customers  and  consequently  increases  our  transportation  costs.    High  transportation 
costs could make our products less competitive compared to similar or alternative products offered by competitors.

Our business, financial condition and results of operations may be adversely impacted by the effects of inflation.

Inflation has the potential to adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations by increasing our 
overall cost structure, including purchased parts, commodity and raw material costs. In an inflationary environment, we may be 
unable  to  raise  the  prices  of  our  products  sufficiently  to  keep  up  with  the  rate  of  inflation,  which  would  reduce  our  profit 
margins  and  cash  flows.  Other  inflationary  pressures  could  affect  wages,  the  cost  and  availability  of  components  and  raw 
materials  and  other  inputs  and  our  ability  to  meet  customer  demand.  Inflation  may  further  exacerbate  other  risk  factors, 
including  supply  chain  disruptions,  risks  related  to  international  operations  and  the  recruitment  and  retention  of  qualified 
employees.

 15

Our high fixed costs may make it more difficult for us to respond to economic cycles.

A significant portion of our cost structure is fixed, including manufacturing overhead, capital equipment and research and 
development  costs.    In  a  prolonged  economic  downturn,  these  fixed  costs  may  cause  our  gross  margins  to  erode  and  our 
earnings to decline.

We may experience difficulties implementing upgrades to our software systems. 

We  engage  in  implementations  and  upgrades  to  our  software  systems,  including  to  our  Enterprise  Resource  Planning 
(“ERP”)  system.    The  ERP  is  designed  to  accurately  maintain  the  company’s  books  and  records  and  provide  information 
important  to  the  operation  of  the  business  to  the  Company’s  management  team.    Any  software  implementation  or  upgrade 
requires significant investment of human and financial resources and we may experience significant delays, increased costs and 
other difficulties.  Any significant disruption or deficiency in the design and implementation of our software systems, including 
our ERP, could adversely affect our ability to process orders, ship product, send invoices and track payments, fulfill contractual 
obligations  or  otherwise  operate  our  business.    While  we  invest  significant  resources  in  planning  and  project  management, 
significant issues may arise.

Normal operations at our key manufacturing facilities may be interrupted.

Some  of  our  key  products,  including  fire  hydrants,  iron  gate  valves,  service  brass  products,  and  repair  products  are 
manufactured at a single facility or few manufacturing facilities, that depend on critical pieces of heavy equipment that cannot 
be moved economically to other locations.  We are therefore limited in our ability to shift production among locations.  The 
operations at our manufacturing facilities may be interrupted or impaired by various operating risks, including, but not limited 
to:

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

Catastrophic  events,  such  as  fires,  floods,  explosions,  natural  disasters,  severe  weather  or  other  similar
occurrences,

Terrorist attacks, war, mass shootings or other acts of violence,

Interruptions  in  the  delivery  of  raw  materials,  shortages  of  equipment  or  spare  parts,  or  other  manufacturing
inputs,

Adverse government regulations,

Equipment or information systems breakdowns or failures,

Violations of our permit requirements or revocation of permits,

Releases of pollutants and hazardous substances to air, soil, surface water or ground water,

Labor disputes, and

Cyberattacks and events.

The occurrence of any of these events may impair our production capabilities and adversely affect our sales, profitability 

and cash flows.

Any  inability  to  protect  our  intellectual  property  or  our  failure  to  effectively  defend  against  intellectual  property 

infringement claims could adversely affect our competitive position.

Our  business  depends  on  our  technology  and  expertise,  which  were  largely  developed  internally  and  are  not  subject  to 
statutory  protection.    We  rely  on  a  combination  of  patent  protection,  copyright  and  trademark  laws,  trade  secrets  protection, 
employee  and  third-party  confidentiality  agreements  as  well  as  technical  measures  to  protect  our  intellectual  property  rights. 
The methods we employ to protect our intellectual property rights may not adequately deter infringement, misappropriation or 
independent  development  of  our  technology,  and  they  may  not  prevent  an  unauthorized  party  from  obtaining  or  using 
information or intellectual property that we regard as proprietary or keep others from using brand names similar to our own. 
The disclosure, misappropriation or infringement of our intellectual property could harm our competitive position.  In addition, 
our actions to enforce our rights may result in substantial costs and the diversion of management time and other resources.  We 
may also be subject to intellectual property infringement claims from time to time, which may result in additional expenses and 
the diversion of resources to respond to these claims.  Finally, for those products in our portfolio that rely on patent protection, 
once a patent has expired the product is further subjected to competition.  Products under patent protection potentially generate 
significantly higher revenue and earnings than those not protected by patents.  If we fail to successfully enforce our intellectual 

 16

property  rights  or  register  new  patents,  our  competitive  position  could  suffer,  which  could  adversely  affect  our  business, 
financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

If we do not successfully maintain our information and technology networks, including the security of those networks, 

our operations could be disrupted and unanticipated increases in costs and/or decreases in revenues could result.

We rely on various information technology systems, some of which are controlled by outside service providers, to manage 
key  aspects  of  our  operations.    The  proper  functioning  of  our  information  technology  systems  is  important  to  the  successful 
operation  of  our  business.    If  critical  information  technology  systems  fail,  or  are  otherwise  unavailable,  our  ability  to 
manufacture products, process orders, track credit risk, identify business opportunities, maintain proper levels of inventories, 
collect accounts receivable, pay expenses and otherwise manage our business would be adversely affected.

We  depend  on  the  Internet  and  our  information  technology  infrastructure  for  electronic  communications  among  our 
locations around the world and among our personnel and suppliers and customers.  Cyber and other data security breaches of 
this infrastructure can create system disruptions, shutdowns or unauthorized disclosure of confidential information.  If we or our 
service  providers  are  unable  to  prevent  these  breaches,  our  operations  could  be  disrupted  or  we  may  suffer  financial, 
reputational or other harm because of lost or misappropriated information.

We may fail to effectively manage confidential data, which could harm our reputation, result in substantial additional 

costs and subject us to litigation.

As  we  grow  our  technology-enabled  products,  services  and  solutions,  we  continue  to  accumulate  increasing  volumes  of 
customer data.  In addition, we store personal information in connection with our human resources operations.  Our efforts to 
protect this information may be unsuccessful as a result of employee errors or malfeasance, technical malfunctions, the actions 
of third parties such as a cyberattack or other factors.  If our cyber defenses and other countermeasures are unable to protect 
personal data, it could be accessed or disclosed improperly, which could expose us to liability, harm our reputation and deter 
current and potential users from using our products and services.  The regulatory environment related to cyber and information 
security, data collection and privacy is increasingly rigorous, with new and constantly changing requirements applicable to our 
business, and compliance with those requirements could result in additional costs.

Cyberattacks and security vulnerabilities could lead to reduced revenue, increased costs, liability claims, unauthorized 

access to customer data, or harm to our reputation.

Cybersecurity  threats  are  constantly  evolving  and  can  take  a  variety  of  forms,  increasing  the  difficulty  of  detecting  and 
successfully  defending  against  them.    Individual  and  groups  of  hackers  and  sophisticated  organizations,  including  state-
sponsored organizations or nation-states, continuously undertake attacks that pose threats to our customers and our information 
technology systems.  These actors may use a wide variety of methods, which may include developing and deploying malicious 
software or exploiting vulnerabilities in hardware, software, radio communication protocols, or other infrastructure in order to 
attack our products and services.  Additionally, these actors may reverse engineer trade secrets or other confidential intellectual 
property, or gain access to our networks and data centers, using social engineering techniques to induce our employees, users, 
partners, or customers to disclose passwords or other sensitive information or take other actions to gain access to our data or our 
users’ or customers’ data, or act in a coordinated manner to launch distributed denial of service attacks, deny or postpone access 
to critical water infrastructure telemetry through vulnerabilities in our cloud services and infrastructure, or logging, sensing, and 
telemetry products.  Inadequate account security practices may also result in unauthorized access to confidential data. 

We may have no current capability to detect certain vulnerabilities, which may allow them to persist in the environment 
over  long  periods  of  time.    Cybersecurity  threats  can  have  cascading  impacts  that  unfold  with  increasing  speed  across  our 
internal networks and systems and those of our partners and customers.  Breaches of our facilities, network, or data security 
could disrupt the security of our systems and business applications, impair our ability to provide services to our customers and 
protect  the  privacy  of  their  data,  result  in  product  development  delays,  compromise  confidential  or  technical  business 
information harming our reputation, result in theft or misuse of our intellectual property or other assets, require us to allocate 
more resources to improved technologies, or otherwise adversely affect our business.

Misuse  of  our  technology-enabled  products,  services  and  solutions  could  lead  to  reduced  revenue,  increased  costs, 

liability claims, or harm to our reputation.

As we continue to design and develop products, services and solutions that leverage our hosted or cloud-based resources, 
the  internet-of-things  and  other  wireless/remote  technologies  and  include  networks  of  distributed  and  interconnected  devices 
that  contain  sensors,  data  transfers  and  other  computing  capabilities,  our  customers’  data  and  systems  may  be  subjected  to 
harmful  or  illegal  content  or  attacks,  including  potential  cybersecurity  threats.    Additionally,  we  may  not  have  adequately 
anticipated or precluded such cybersecurity threats through our product design or development.  These products, services and 

 17

solutions  inevitably  contain  vulnerabilities  or  critical  security  defects  which  may  not  been  remedied  and  cannot  be  disclosed 
without  compromising  security.    We  may  also  make  prioritization  decisions  in  determining  which  vulnerabilities  or  security 
defects  to  fix,  and  the  timing  of  these  fixes,  which  could  result  in  compromised  security.    These  vulnerabilities  and  security 
defects  could  expose  us  or  our  customers  to  a  risk  of  loss,  disclosure,  or  misuse  of  information/data;  adversely  affect  our 
operating results; result in litigation, liability, or regulatory action (including under laws related to privacy, data protection, data 
security, network security, and consumer protection); deter customers or sellers from using our products, services and solutions; 
and otherwise harm our business and reputation.

We are subject to a variety of claims, investigations and litigation that could adversely affect our results of operations 

and harm our reputation.

In the normal course of our business, we are subject to claims and lawsuits, including from time to time claims for damages 
related  to  product  liability  and  warranties,  investigations  by  governmental  agencies,  litigation  alleging  the  infringement  of 
intellectual  property  rights  and  litigation  related  to  employee  matters  and  commercial  disputes.    We  may  also  be  subject  to 
investigations,  claims,  litigation  and  other  proceedings  outside  the  ordinary  course  of  business,  such  as  the  June  2021  mass 
shooting event in our Albertville, Alabama facility.  Defending these lawsuits and becoming involved in these investigations 
may  divert  management’s  attention,  and  may  cause  us  to  incur  significant  expenses,  even  if  there  is  no  evidence  that  our 
systems  or  practices  were  the  cause  of  the  claim.    In  addition,  we  may  be  required  to  pay  damage  awards,  penalties  or 
settlements,  or  become  subject  to  injunctions  or  other  equitable  remedies,  that  could  have  a  material  adverse  effect  on  our 
business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.  Moreover, any insurance or indemnification rights that we 
have may be insufficient or unavailable to protect us against potential loss exposures.  See “Item 1. BUSINESS - Regulatory 
and Environmental Matters,” “Item 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION 
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - Contingencies” and Note 17. of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

We are subject to stringent environmental, health and safety laws and regulations that impose significant compliance 

costs.  Any failure to satisfy these laws and regulations may adversely affect us.

We are subject to stringent laws and regulations relating to the protection of the environment, health and safety and incur 
significant capital and other expenditures to comply with these requirements.  Failure to comply with any environmental, health 
or safety requirements could result in the assessment of damages, the imposition of penalties, suspension of production, changes 
to equipment or processes or a cessation of operations at our facilities, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our 
business.  Because these laws are complex, subject to change and may be applied retroactively, we cannot predict with certainty 
the extent of our future liabilities with respect to environmental, health and safety matters and whether they will be material.

In addition, certain statutes such as CERCLA may impose joint and several liability for the costs of remedial investigations 
and actions on entities that generated waste, arranged for disposal of waste, transported to or selected the disposal sites and the 
past and present owners and operators of such sites.  All such “potentially responsible parties” (“PRP”), or any one of them, 
including us, may be required to bear all of such costs regardless of fault, the legality of the original disposal or ownership of 
the  disposal  site.    As  a  result,  we  may  be  required  to  conduct  investigations  and  perform  remedial  activities  at  current  and 
former operating and manufacturing sites where we have been deemed, or in the future could be, named a PRP with respect to 
such  environmental  liabilities,  any  of  which  could  require  us  to  incur  material  costs.    The  final  remediation  costs  of  these 
environmental  sites  may  exceed  current  estimated  costs,  and  additional  sites  in  the  future  may  require  material  remediation 
expenses.  If actual expenditures exceed our estimates, our results of operations and financial position could be materially and 
adversely  affected.  See  “Item  1.  BUSINESS  -  Regulatory  and  Environmental  Matters,”    “Item  7.  MANAGEMENT’S 
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - Contingencies” and 
Note 17. of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

Climate change and legal or regulatory responses thereto may have an adverse impact on our business and results of 

operations.

There is growing concern that a gradual increase in global average temperatures as a result of increased concentration of 
carbon  dioxide  and  other  greenhouse  gases  in  the  atmosphere  will  cause  significant  changes  in  weather  patterns  around  the 
globe  and  an  increase  in  the  frequency  and  severity  of  natural  disasters.    Many  of  our  manufacturing  plants  use  significant 
amounts of electricity generated by burning fossil fuels, which releases carbon dioxide.  Such climate change may impair our 
production  capabilities,  disrupt  our  supply  chain  or  impact  demand  for  our  products.    Growing  concern  over  climate  change 
also may result in additional legal or regulatory requirements designed to reduce or mitigate the effects of carbon dioxide and 
other greenhouse gas emissions on the environment.  Increased energy or compliance costs and expenses as a result of increased 
legal or regulatory requirements may cause disruptions in, or an increase in the costs associated with, the manufacturing and 
distribution of our products. The impacts of climate change and legal or regulatory initiatives to address climate change could 
have a long-term adverse impact on our business and results of operations.  If we fail to achieve or improperly report on our 

 18

progress  toward  achieving  our  goals  and  commitments  to  reduce  our  carbon  footprint  or  in  environmental  and  sustainability 
programs and initiatives, the results could have an adverse impact on our business and results of operations.

We rely on successors to Tyco to indemnify us for certain liabilities and they may become financially unable or fail to 

comply with the terms of the indemnity.

Under the terms of the acquisition agreement relating to the August 1999 sale by Tyco of businesses which make up certain 
of the companies within Mueller Water Products, Inc., we are indemnified by certain Tyco entities (“Tyco Indemnitors”) for all 
liabilities  arising  in  connection  with  the  operation  of  these  businesses  prior  to  their  sale  by  Tyco,  including  with  respect  to 
products  manufactured  or  sold  prior  to  the  closing  of  that  transaction,  as  well  as  certain  environmental  liabilities.    These 
indemnities survive indefinitely and are not subject to any dollar limits.  In the past, Tyco Indemnitors have made substantial 
payments  and  assumed  defense  of  claims  in  connection  with  these  indemnification  obligations.    Tyco’s  indemnity  does  not 
cover  liabilities  to  the  extent  caused  by  us  or  the  operation  of  our  businesses  after  August  1999,  nor  does  it  cover  liabilities 
arising  with  respect  to  businesses  or  sites  acquired  after  August  1999.    Since  2007,  Tyco  has  engaged  in  multiple  corporate 
restructurings,  split-offs  and  divestitures.    The  result  of  these  transactions  is  that  the  assets  of,  and  control  over,  Tyco 
Indemnitors  has  changed.    Should  any  Tyco  Indemnitor  become  financially  unable  or  fail  to  comply  with  the  terms  of  the 
indemnity, we may be responsible for such obligations or liabilities.

Risks related to our human capital

We depend on qualified personnel and, if we are unable to retain or hire executive officers, key employees and skilled 

personnel, we may not be able to achieve our strategic objectives and our business may be adversely affected.

Our  ability  to  expand  or  maintain  our  business  depends  on  our  ability  to  hire,  train  and  retain  employees  with  the  skills 
necessary to understand and adapt to the continuously developing needs of our customers.  The increasing demand for qualified 
personnel  makes  it  more  difficult  for  us  to  attract  and  retain  employees  with  requisite  skill  sets,  particularly  employees  with 
specialized technical and trade experience.  Changing demographics and labor work force trends also may result in a loss of 
knowledge and skills as experienced workers retire.  If we fail to attract, motivate, train and retain qualified personnel, or if we 
experience  excessive  turnover,  we  may  experience  declining  sales,  manufacturing  delays  or  other  inefficiencies,  increased 
recruiting, training and relocation costs and other difficulties, and our business, financial condition, results of operations and 
cash  flows  could  be  materially  and  adversely  affected.    Competition  for  qualified  personnel  is  intense  and  we  may  not  be 
successful in attracting or retaining qualified personnel, which could negatively impact our business.

If  we  are  unable  to  negotiate  collective  bargaining  agreements  on  satisfactory  terms  or  we  experience  strikes,  work 

stoppages, labor unrest or higher than normal absenteeism, our business could suffer.

Many  of  our  employees  at  our  manufacturing  locations  are  covered  by  collective  bargaining  agreements.    While  we 
generally have been able to renegotiate collective bargaining agreements on generally satisfactory terms, negotiations may be 
challenging  as  the  Company  must  have  a  competitive  cost  structure  in  each  market  while  meeting  the  compensation  and 
benefits needs of our employees.  If we are unable to renew collective bargaining agreements on satisfactory terms, our labor 
costs  could  increase,  which  could  impact  our  financial  position  and  results  of  operations.    Strikes,  work  stoppages  or  other 
forms of labor unrest at any of our plants could impair our ability to supply products to our distributors and customers, which 
could reduce our revenues, increase our expenses and expose us to customer claims. 

Furthermore, our ability to meet product delivery commitments and labor needs while controlling labor costs is subject to 

numerous external factors, including, but not limited to:

•

•

•

•

•

•

Market pressures with respect to prevailing wage rates,

Unemployment levels,

Health and other insurance costs,

The  impact  of  legislation  or  regulations  governing  labor  relations,  immigration,  minimum  wage,  and
healthcare benefits,

Changing demographics, and

Our reputation within the labor market.

 19

We also compete with many other industries and businesses for most of our hourly production employees.  An inability to 
provide wages and/or benefits that are competitive could adversely impact our ability to attract and retain employees.  Further, 
changes in market compensation rates may adversely affect our labor costs.

Our expenditures for pension obligations could be materially higher than we have predicted.

We provide pension benefits to certain current and former employees.  To determine our future payment obligations under 
the plans, certain rates of return on the plans’ assets, growth rates of certain costs and participant longevity have been estimated. 
The  proportion  of  the  assets  held  by  our  United  States  pension  plan  invested  in  fixed  income  securities,  instead  of  equity 
securities,  has  decreased  over  historical  levels.    This  shift  in  asset  allocation  has  not  resulted  in  a  material  change  to  our 
estimated  rate  of  return  on  plan  assets  for  this  plan.    Assumed  discount  rates,  expected  return  on  plan  assets  and  participant 
longevity have significant effects on the amounts reported for the pension obligations and pension expense.

The funded status of our pension plans may also be influenced by regulatory requirements, which can change unexpectedly 
and impose higher costs if funding levels are below certain thresholds.  We may increase contributions to our pension plans to 
avoid or reduce these higher costs.

Significant adverse changes in credit and capital markets or changes in investments could result in discount rates or actual 
rates of return on plan assets being materially lower than projected and require us to increase pension contributions in future 
years  to  meet  funding  level  requirements.    Increasing  life  spans  for  plan  participants  may  increase  the  estimated  benefit 
payments and increase the amounts reported for pension obligations, pension contributions and pension expense.  If increased 
funding requirements are particularly significant and sustained, our overall liquidity could be materially reduced, which could 
cause us to reduce investments and capital expenditures, or restructure or refinance our debt, among other things.

Risks related to our international operations

Any  failure  to  satisfy  international  trade  laws  and  regulations  or  to  otherwise  comply  with  changes  or  other  trade 

developments may adversely affect us.

Our operations require importing and exporting goods and technology among countries on a regular basis.  Thus, the sale 
and  shipment  of  our  products  and  services  across  international  borders,  as  well  as  the  purchase  of  components  and  products 
from international sources, subject us to extensive trade laws and regulations.  Trade laws and regulations are complex, differ 
by  country,  and  are  enforced  by  a  variety  of  government  agencies.    Because  we  are  subject  to  extensive  trade  laws  and 
regulations in the countries in which we operate, we are subject to the risk that laws and regulations could change in a manner 
that would expose us to additional costs, penalties or liabilities, and our policies and procedures may not always protect us from 
actions that would violate international trade laws and regulations.  For example, certain federal legislation requires the use of 
American iron and steel products in certain water projects receiving certain federal appropriations.  We have incurred costs in 
connection with ensuring our ability to certify to these requirements, including those associated with enhancing our assembly 
operations  and  sourcing  practices.    As  a  result  of  the  varying  legal  and  regulatory  requirements  to  which  our  cross-border 
activities are subject, we may not always be in compliance with the trade laws and regulations in all respects.  Any improper 
actions  could  subject  us  to  civil  or  criminal  penalties,  including  material  monetary  fines,  or  other  adverse  actions,  including 
denial of import or export privileges, and could harm our reputation and our business prospects.

If  significant  tariffs  or  other  restrictions  continue  to  be  placed  on  foreign  imports  by  the  United  States  and  related 

countermeasures are taken by impacted foreign countries, our revenue and results of operations may be harmed.

If  significant  tariffs  or  other  restrictions  continue  to  be  placed  on  foreign  imports  by  the  United  States  and  related 
countermeasures are taken by impacted foreign countries, our revenue and results of operations may be harmed.  For example, 
trade tensions between the United States and China have led to series of significant tariffs on the importation of certain product 
categories over recent years.   The materials subject to these tariffs could impact our raw material costs as well.  However, if 
further tariffs are imposed on a broader range of imports, or if further retaliatory trade measures are taken by China or other 
countries in response to additional tariffs, we may be required to raise our prices or incur additional expenses, which may result 
in the loss of customers and harm our operating performance, revenue and profit.

The prices of our purchased components and raw materials can be volatile.

Our operations require substantial amounts of purchased components and raw materials, such as scrap steel, sand, resin, 
brass ingot and steel pipe. The cost and availability of these materials are subject to economic forces largely beyond our control, 
including  North  American  and  international  demand,  inflation,  foreign  currency  exchange  rates,  freight  costs,  tariffs, 
commodity speculation and other external factors beyond our control, such as the COVID-19 pandemic or other supply chain 

 20

challenges.  Inflation in raw material costs has occurred in fiscal 2022, which has led to increased raw material price volatility 
and costs, which we expect to continue into fiscal 2023.

We may not be able to pass on the entire cost of price increases, or at all, for purchased components and raw materials to 
our customers or offset fully the effects of these higher costs through productivity improvements.  In particular, when purchased 
component or raw material prices increase rapidly or to significantly higher than normal levels, we may not be able to pass cost 
increases through to our customers on a timely basis, if at all, which would reduce our profitability and cash flows.  In addition, 
if  purchased  components  or  raw  materials  are  not  available  or  not  available  on  commercially  reasonable  terms,  our  sales, 
profitability and cash flows would be reduced.  Our competitors may secure more reliable sources of purchased components 
and  raw  materials  or  they  may  obtain  these  supplies  on  more  favorable  terms  than  we  do,  which  could  give  them  a  cost 
advantage.

Other risks related to our business

The negative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our operations may increase.

The  COVID-19  pandemic  has  had,  and  continues  to  have,  meaningful  adverse  impacts  on  our  financial  condition  and 
results of operations as discussed in PART II, “Item 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL 
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.”  We may from time-to-time experience plant closures, limitations in the 
ways we operate within our facilities, illness or quarantine of our employees, supply chain disruptions, transportation delays, 
cost  increases,  more  extensive  travel  restrictions,  closures  or  disruptions  of  businesses  and  facilities,  or  social,  economic, 
political  or  labor  instability  in  the  affected  areas.    These  same  factors  may  continue  to  impact  our  suppliers,  customers  and 
distributors  and  the  severity  of  such  impacts  could  increase.    The  health  implications  of  the  pandemic  are  extensive  and  the 
extent, duration and severity of the pandemic remain highly uncertain.  We are unable to estimate the impact of measures we 
may undertake in the future and the actions taken, or that will be taken, by governmental agencies.  Should there be unexpected 
health implications for our employees, communities or others, we could face litigation or other claims and suffer damage to our 
reputation, brand and operations, which could adversely affect our business.

We  have  incurred  additional  costs  to  address  the  pandemic  as  discussed  in  PART  II,  “Item  7.  MANAGEMENT’S 
DISCUSSION  AND  ANALYSIS  OF  FINANCIAL  CONDITION  AND  RESULTS  OF  OPERATIONS”,  including  costs 
associated with unfavorable volume variances, voluntary emergency paid leave, incentive payments for vaccinations, additional 
cleaning,  disinfectants  and  sanitation  materials  for  our  employees  and  at  our  facilities.    We  expect  to  continue  to  incur  such 
costs, which may be significant, as we continue to implement operational changes in response to the pandemic.  The pandemic 
is  causing  disruptions  in  our  supply  chain  that  have  caused  and  could  result  in  further  higher  costs  in  the  manufacture  and 
delivery of our products.  We expect these conditions to persist for the near term and may worsen until the pandemic abates. 
Further, we expect additional costs, added administrative burdens and other negative cost and operational impacts as a result of 
the  United  States’  Occupational  Safety  and  Health  Administration  (“OSHA”)  emergency  temporary  standard  (the  “Vaccine/
Test Mandate”) related to COVID-19 vaccination and testing requirements.

Continued disruptions in our markets and the global economy may cause us to have to assess impairments of our assets and 

cause us to incur and record non-cash impairment charges.

Management is focused on mitigating the impact of the pandemic on our operations, which has required, and will continue 
to  require,  a  large  investment  of  time  and  resources  across  our  business  and  may  delay  other  strategic  initiatives  and  large 
capital projects that are important to the business.  Additionally, many of our employees are working remotely.  An extended 
period  of  remote  work  arrangements  could  strain  our  business  continuity  plans,  introduce  operational  risk,  including  but  not 
limited to cybersecurity risks, and consequently impair our ability to manage our business.

The extent to which the pandemic and the evolving regulatory environment impacts us will depend on a number of factors 
and developments that we are not able to predict or control, including, among others: the severity of the virus; the duration of 
the outbreak; governmental, business and other actions which could include limits on funding for our products or services; the 
health  of  and  the  effect  on  our  workforce;  and  the  potential  effects  on  our  internal  controls  including  those  over  financial 
reporting and information technology as a result of changes in working environments such as shelter-in-place and similar orders 
that  are  applicable  to  our  employees,  including  management.    In  addition,  if  the  pandemic  continues  to  create  disruptions  or 
turmoil in the credit or financial markets, it could adversely affect our ability to access capital on favorable terms, it at all, and 
continue to meet our liquidity needs, all of which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted.

The pandemic may also impact third parties with which we do business, and each of their financial conditions, including 
their viability and ability to pay for our products and services, which could adversely impact us.  The extent of the impact of the 
pandemic on our operations and financial results depends on future developments and is highly uncertain.  The situation is ever 

 21

changing and future impacts may materialize that are not yet known. 

Item 2. 

PROPERTIES

Our principal properties are listed below. 

Location

Activity

Square 
Footage 

Owned or
leased

Albertville, AL

Ariel, Israel

Atlanta, GA

Atlanta, GA

Barrie, Ontario

Brownsville, TX

Calgary, Alberta

Chattanooga, TN

Chattanooga, TN
Chattanooga, TN

Cleveland, NC

Cleveland, TN

Cleveland, TN

Dallas, TX

Decatur, IL

Emporia, KS

Jingmen, China

Kimball, TN

Ocala, FL

Ontario, CA

Manufacturing

Manufacturing

Corporate headquarters

Research and development

Distribution

Manufacturing

Distribution

Manufacturing

General and administration
Research and development

Manufacturing

Manufacturing

Warehouse

Distribution

Manufacturing

Manufacturing

Manufacturing

Manufacturing

Distribution

Distribution

Rosh Haayin, Israel

 Sharjah, United Arab Emirates

Southampton, United Kingdom

Toronto, Ontario

General and administration

Distribution

Research and development

Research and development

422,000 

221,000 

25,000 

21,000 

50,000 

50,000 

40,000 

525,000 

17,000 
22,000 

190,000 

109,500 

100,000 

26,000 

467,000 

63,000 

154,000 

233,000 

50,000 

73,000 

8,400 

10,000 

2,300 

18,000 

Owned

Leased

Leased
Leased

Leased

Leased

Leased

Owned

Leased
Leased

Owned

Owned

Leased

Leased

Owned

Leased

Owned

Owned

Leased

Leased

Leased

Leased
Leased

Leased

We  consider  our  facilities  to  be  well  maintained  and  believe  we  have  sufficient  capacity  to  meet  our  anticipated  needs 

through 2023.  Our leased properties have terms expiring at various dates through 2033.

 22

Item 3.

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

We  are  involved  in  various  legal  proceedings  that  have  arisen  in  the  normal  course  of  operations.    The  effect  of  the 
outcome  of  these  matters  on  our  financial  statements  cannot  be  predicted  with  certainty  as  any  such  effect  depends  on  the 
amount and timing of the resolution of such matters.  Other than the litigation described elsewhere in this Annual Report, we do 
not believe that any of our outstanding litigation would have a material adverse effect on our business or prospects.

  See  “Item  1.    BUSINESS  -  Regulatory  and  Environmental  Matters,”  “Item  1A.    RISK  FACTORS  -  We  are  subject  to 
increasingly  stringent  environmental,  health  and  safety  laws  and  regulations  that  impose  significant  compliance  costs.    Any 
failure  to  satisfy  these  laws  and  regulations  may  adversely  affect  us,”  “Item  7.    MANAGEMENT’S  DISCUSSION  AND 
ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - Contingencies” and Note 17. of the Notes 
to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 23

Item 5.

MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS 
AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

PART II

Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the trading symbol MWA. 

Covenants  contained  in  certain  of  the  debt  instruments  described  in  Note  8.  of  the  Notes  to  Consolidated  Financial 
Statements restrict our ability to declare and pay dividends.  Future dividends will be declared at the discretion of our Board of 
Directors and will depend on our future earnings, financial condition and other factors.

At  September  30,  2022,  there  were  97  stockholders  of  record  for  our  common  stock.    This  figure  does  not  include 
stockholders  whose  shares  are  held  in  the  account  of  a  stockbroker,  bank  or  custodian  on  behalf  of  a  stockholder  or  shares 
which are otherwise beneficially held.

Equity Compensation Plan Information

Information  regarding  our  compensation  plans  under  which  equity  securities  are  authorized  for  issuance  is  set  forth  in 
“Item  12.    SECURITY  OWNERSHIP  OF  CERTAIN  BENEFICIAL  OWNERS  AND  MANAGEMENT  AND  RELATED 
STOCKHOLDER MATTERS.”

Sale of Unregistered Securities

We did not issue any unregistered securities within the past three years.

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

In 2015, we announced the authorization of a stock repurchase program for up to $50.0 million of our common stock. The 
program does not commit us to any particular timing or quantity of purchases, and we may suspend or discontinue the program 
at any time.  In 2017, we announced an increase to the authorized amount of this program to $250.0 million.  

During the three months ended September 30, 2022, we repurchased 830,842 shares of our common stock for $10.0 million 
under our share repurchase authorization, and we had $100.0 million remaining under this authorization as of September 30, 
2022.

Total number of 
shares 
purchased as 
part of publicly 
announced plans 
or programs

Maximum 
dollar value of 
shares that may 
yet be 
purchased 
under the plans 
or programs    
(in millions)

—  $ 

830,842  $ 

—  $ 

830,842 

110.0 

100.0 

100.0 

Total number 
of shares 
purchased

Average price 
paid per share

200  $ 

830,842  $ 

3,681  $ 

834,723  $ 

11.74 

12.02 

10.53 

12.01 

Period

July 1-31, 2022

August 1-31, 2022

September 1-30, 2022

Total

 24

Stock Price Performance Graph

The  following  graph  compares  the  Company’s  cumulative  quarterly  common  stock  price  performance  with  the  Russell 
2000 Stock Index (“Russell 2000”) and the Dow Jones U.S. Building Materials & Fixtures Index (“DJ U.S. Building Materials 
& Fixtures”) since September 30, 2017.  Total return values were calculated based on cumulative total return assuming (i) the 
investment  of  $100  in  our  common  stock,  the  Russell  2000  and  the  DJ  U.S.  Building  Materials  &  Fixtures  on  the  dates 
indicated and (ii) reinvestment of all dividends.

Item 6. 

[Reserved]

Not applicable.

 25

Comparison of Cumulative Total ReturnAssumes Initial Investment of $100Total Return since September 30, 2017Mueller Water Products, IncRussell 2000DJ U.S. Building Materials & FixturesSep-17Mar-18Sep-18Mar-19Sep-19Mar-20Sep-20Mar-21Sep-21Mar-22Sep-22$0$50$100$150$200$250Item 7.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS 
OF OPERATIONS

The  following  discussion  should  be  read  in  conjunction  with  the  consolidated  financial  statements  and  related  notes 
included  in  Item  8.  “Financial  Statements  and  Supplementary  Data”  of  this  Annual  Report.    This  discussion  and  analysis 
contains  forward-looking  statements  that  involve  risks,  uncertainties  and  other  factors  that  may  cause  actual  results  to  differ 
materially  from  those  projected  in  any  forward-looking  statements,  as  discussed  in  “Disclosure  Regarding  Forward-Looking 
Statements.”  These risks and uncertainties include but are not limited to those set forth in “Item 1A. RISK FACTORS”.

Overview

Business

We adopted a new management structure effective October 1, 2021 which resulted in a change to our reportable segments. 
Under  this  new  structure,  we  operate  our  business  through  two  segments,  Water  Flow  Solutions  and  Water  Management 
Solutions.

We  estimate  approximately  60%  to  65%  of  the  Company’s  2022  net  sales  were  associated  with  repair  and  replacement 
directly related to municipal water infrastructure spending, approximately 25% to 30% were related to residential construction 
activity and less than 10% were related to natural gas utilities.

After experiencing challenges in 2020 and 2021 resulting from the pandemic, municipal spending in 2022 recovered during 
the fiscal year as compared with the prior year.  According to the United States Department of Labor, the trailing twelve-month 
average consumer price index for water and sewerage rates at September 30, 2022 increased 4.7%.  While the economic effects 
of  the  pandemic  have  impacted  revenues  for  some  water  utilities  in  the  United  States,  water  utilities  were  generally  able  to 
maintain repair and replacement activities. 

We  expect  the  operating  environment  during  fiscal  year  2023  to  be  very  challenging  as  a  result  of  the  inflationary 
environment, labor challenges and potential recession.  We anticipate healthy demand in the municipal repair and replacement 
market due to favorable budgets, especially at larger municipalities.  While demand from the new residential construction end 
market has been at healthy levels during fiscal 2022, especially for lot and land development activity, we anticipate that activity 
levels will slow during fiscal 2023 based on higher interest rates leading to a decrease in demand for new residential housing. 
In November 2022, Blue Chip Economic Indicators forecasted a 12.3% decrease in housing starts for the calendar year 2023 
compared to the calendar year 2022.

Consolidated

For  our  fiscal  year  2023,  we  anticipate  that  consolidated  net  sales  will  be  6%  to  8%  higher  than  our  fiscal  year  2022 
primarily driven by the benefits of higher pricing.  In 2022, we encountered increased material costs as a result of higher raw 
material  prices,  particularly  brass  ingot  and  scrap  steel,  as  well  as  higher  purchased  parts,  freight,  labor  costs  and  energy 
expenses.  In 2023, we anticipate that inflation will continue to increase material and other costs. 

 26

Results of Operations

Year Ended September 30, 2022 Compared to Year Ended September 30, 2021 

Net sales
Gross profit
Operating expenses:

Selling, general and administrative

Strategic reorganization and other charges

Goodwill impairment

Total operating expenses

Operating income (loss)
Pension benefit other than service
Interest expense, net

Income before income taxes

Income tax expense

Net income

Year ended September 30, 2022

Water Flow
Solutions

Water
Management
Solutions

Corporate

Consolidated

$ 

$ 

714.1  $ 
212.4 

87.1 

0.2 

6.8 
94.1 
118.3  $ 

(in millions)

533.3  $ 
151.9 

102.8 

0.4 

— 
103.2 
48.7  $ 

—  $ 
—  $ 

1,247.4 
364.3 

48.8 

6.6 

— 
55.4 
(55.4) 

$ 

238.7 

7.2 

6.8 
252.7 
111.6 
(3.9) 
16.9 
98.6 
22.0 
76.6 

Year ended September 30, 2021

Water Flow
Solutions

Water
Management
Solutions

Corporate

Consolidated

$ 
$ 

$ 

Net sales
Gross profit
Operating expenses:

Selling, general and administrative
Strategic reorganization and other charges 
(benefits)

Total operating expenses

Operating income (loss)

Pension benefit other than service
Interest expense, net
Loss on early extinguishment of debt

Income before income taxes

Income tax expense

Net income

Consolidated Analysis

617.8  $ 
202.8  $ 

(in millions)

493.2  $ 
155.7  $ 

—  $ 
—  $ 

1,111.0 
358.5 

81.8 

85.8 

0.1 
81.9 
120.9  $ 

(0.4) 
85.4 
70.3  $ 

51.2 

8.3 
59.5 
(59.5) 

218.8 

8.0 
226.8 
131.7 
(3.3) 
23.4 
16.7 
94.9 
24.5 
70.4 

$ 

Net sales for 2022 increased $136.4 million, or 12.3%, to $1,247.4 million from $1,111.0 million in the prior year primarily 

as a result of higher pricing across most of our product lines in addition to increased volumes. 

Gross profit increased $5.8 million, or 1.6%, to $364.3 million for 2022 compared with $358.5 million in the prior year. 
This increase was primarily a result of higher pricing and increased volumes which were partially offset by higher cost of sales 

 27

associated  with  inflation,  unfavorable  manufacturing  performance,  including  labor  challenges,  and  supply  chain  disruptions. 
Gross margin decreased to 29.2% in 2022 as compared with 32.3% in the prior year.

Selling, general and administrative expenses (“SG&A”) increased 9.1% to $238.7 million for 2022 from $218.8 million in 
the  prior  year.    The  increase  in  SG&A  was  primarily  a  result  of  higher  travel  and  trade  show  expenditures,  higher  costs 
associated with inflation, investments in research and development as well as information technology, and the inclusion of i2O 
Water,  partially  offset  by  lower  incentive  compensation  in  personnel-related  expenses  and  foreign  exchange  gains.    As  a 
percentage of net sales, SG&A decreased 60 basis points to 19.1% of net sales from 19.7% in the prior year.

Strategic reorganization and other charges for 2022 of $7.2 million primarily consisted of certain transaction-related costs, 
expenses  associated  with  our  ongoing  restructuring  activities,  and  the  Albertville  tragedy.  For  the  fiscal  year  2021,  Strategic 
reorganization and other charges of $8.0 million primarily relate to termination benefits associated with our plant closures in 
Aurora,  Illinois  and  Surrey,  British  Columbia,  Canada,  the  Albertville  tragedy,  and  certain  transaction-related  costs,  partially 
offset by a one-time settlement gain in connection with an indemnification of a previously owned property. 

During  the  year  ended  September  30,  2022,  we  incurred  a  non-cash  impairment  charge  on  our  goodwill  of  $6.8  million 

within the Water Flow Solutions segment. 

Interest expense, net declined $6.5 million in 2022 from the prior year primarily as a result of the retirement of our 5.5% 
Senior  Unsecured  Notes  (“5.5%  Senior  Notes”),  which  were  replaced  with  4.0%  Senior  Unsecured  Notes  (“4.0%  Senior 
Notes”) as well as an increase in capitalized interest on our large capital projects, and higher interest income.

5.5% Senior Notes
4.0% Senior Notes
Deferred financing costs amortization
ABL Agreement
Capitalized interest
Other interest expense
Total interest expense

Interest income

Total interest expense, net

2022

2021

(in millions)

—  $ 

18.0 
1.0 
0.9 
(2.6) 
0.3 
17.6 
(0.7) 
16.9  $ 

17.6 
6.2 
1.1 
0.9 
(2.3) 
0.3 
23.8 
(0.4) 
23.4 

$ 

$ 

Income tax expense of $22.0 million in 2022 resulted in an effective income tax rate of 22.3%, which was lower than the 

25.8% rate in the prior year reflecting benefits from research and development tax credits and lower foreign tax rates.

 Segment Analysis 

Water Flow Solutions

Net sales for 2022 increased $96.3 million, or 15.6%, to $714.1 million from $617.8 million in the prior year.  Net sales 
increased  primarily  as  a  result  of  higher  pricing  and  increased  volumes  across  most  of  the  Water  Flow  Solutions  segment’s 
product lines. 

Gross profit for 2022 increased $9.6 million, or 4.7%, to $212.4 million from $202.8 million in the prior year primarily as a 
result of higher pricing and increased volumes across most product lines except for service brass products, partially offset by 
higher  cost  of  sales  associated  with  inflation  and  unfavorable  manufacturing  performance,  primarily  at  our  brass  foundry. 
Gross margin was 29.7% in 2022, as compared with 32.8% in the prior year. 

SG&A in 2022 increased 6.5% to $87.1 million from $81.8 million in the prior year primarily as a result of increased travel 
and  trade  show  expenditures,  higher  costs  associated  with  inflation,  and  investments  in  research  and  development  and 
information technology. SG&A as a percentage of net sales was 12.2% and 13.2% for 2022 and 2021, respectively. 

During the year ended September 30, 2022, Water Flow Solutions incurred a non-cash goodwill impairment charge of $6.8 

million. 

 28

Water Management Solutions

Net sales in 2022 increased 8.1% to $533.3 million from $493.2 million in the prior year primarily as a result of higher 
pricing  across  most  of  the  Water  Management  Solutions  segment’s  product  lines  and  increased  volumes  for  fire  hydrants, 
natural gas, and repair and installation product lines.

Gross  profit  in  2022  decreased  $3.8  million  to  $151.9  million  from  $155.7  million  in  the  prior  year.    Gross  margin 
decreased to 28.5% in 2022 from 31.6% in the prior year primarily as a result of higher cost of sales associated with inflation, 
and unfavorable manufacturing performance, partially offset by higher pricing and increased volumes.

SG&A increased 19.8% to $102.8 million in 2022 from $85.8 million in the prior year primarily as a result of investments 
in  research  and  development,  the  inclusion  of  i2O  Water,  increased  travel  and  trade  show  expenditures,  and  higher  costs 
associated with inflation, partially offset by foreign exchange gains. SG&A as a percentage of net sales was 19.3% for 2022 and 
17.4% in the prior year.

Corporate

SG&A decreased by $2.4 million from $51.2 million in 2021 to $48.8 million in 2022 as a result of lower personnel-related 

expenses partially offset by higher costs associated with inflation.

 29

Year Ended September 30, 2021 Compared to Year Ended September 30, 2020 

Year ended September 30, 2021

Water Flow
Solutions

Water
Management
Solutions

Corporate

Consolidated

$ 
$ 

$ 

Net sales
Gross profit
Operating expenses:

Selling, general and administrative
Strategic reorganization and other (benefits) 
charges

Total operating expenses

Operating income (loss)
Pension benefit other than service
Interest expense, net
Loss on early extinguishment of debt

Income before income taxes

Income tax expense

Net income

617.8  $ 
202.8  $ 

(in millions)

493.2  $ 
155.7  $ 

—  $ 
—  $ 

1,111.0 
358.5 

81.8 

85.8 

0.1 
81.9 
120.9  $ 

(0.4) 
85.4 
70.3  $ 

51.2 

8.3 
59.5 
(59.5) 

218.8 

8.0 
226.8 
131.7 
(3.3) 
23.4 
16.7 
94.9 
24.5 
70.4 

$ 

Year ended September 30, 2020

Water Flow
Solutions

Water
Management
Solutions

Corporate

Consolidated

Net sales
Gross profit
Operating expenses:

Selling, general and administrative
Strategic reorganization and other charges

Total operating expenses

Operating income (loss)
Pension benefit other than service
Interest expense, net
Walter Energy accrual

Income before income taxes

Income tax expense

Net income

Consolidated Analysis

$ 
$ 

$ 

532.2  $ 
180.0  $ 

75.1 
— 
75.1 
104.9  $ 

(in millions)

431.9  $ 
148.2  $ 

78.8 
0.7 
79.5 
68.7  $ 

—  $ 
—  $ 

44.5 
12.3 
56.8 
(56.8) 

$ 

964.1 
328.2 

198.4 
13.0 
211.4 
116.8 
(3.0) 
25.5 
0.2 
94.1 
22.1 
72.0 

Net sales for 2021 increased 15.2% to $1,111.0 million from $964.1 million in the prior year primarily as a result of higher 
volume  across  most  of  our  product  lines  and  higher  pricing.    Additionally,  net  sales  benefited  as  a  result  of  $6.0  million  of 
Krausz sales from the elimination of the one-month reporting lag.

Gross  profit  increased  $30.3  million  to  $358.5  million  for  2021  compared  with  $328.2  million  in  the  prior  year.    This 
increase was primarily a result of increased volume and higher pricing, partially offset by higher manufacturing costs as a result 
of inflation, higher labor costs, and a $2.4 million inventory write-off associated with the announcement of our plant closures in 

 30

Aurora, Illinois and Surrey, British Columbia, Canada.  Gross margin decreased to 32.3% in 2021 as compared with 34.0% in 
the prior year.

SG&A increased 10.3% to $218.8 million for 2021 from $198.4 million in the prior year.  As a percentage of net sales, 
SG&A decreased 90 basis points to 19.7% of net sales from 20.6% in the prior year.  The increase in SG&A was primarily a 
result of increased personnel-related expenses, including incentive compensation, sales commissions associated with higher net 
sales  and  orders,  and  stock-based  compensation.    Additional  SG&A  increases  were  a  result  of  inflation,  new  product 
development  and  information  technology  spending.    Fiscal  year  2020  SG&A  included  pandemic-driven  benefits  from 
temporarily  reduced  travel,  trade  show  and  event  spending  as  well  as  temporary  employee  furloughs  and  temporary  salary 
reductions.

Strategic reorganization and other charges of $8.0 million for 2021 primarily related to termination benefits associated with 
our  plant  closures  in  Aurora,  Illinois  and  Surrey,  British  Columbia,  Canada,  the  Albertville  tragedy,  and  certain  transaction-
related  costs,  partially  offset  by  a  one-time  settlement  gain  in  connection  with  an  indemnification  of  a  previously  owned 
property.  In 2020, Strategic reorganization and other charges of $13.0 million primarily related to a legal settlement, facility 
closure costs, transaction costs associated with the acquisition of Krausz, and personnel matters.

Interest expense, net declined $2.1 million in 2021 from the prior year primarily as a result of an increase in capitalized 
interest on our large capital projects and the retirement of our 5.5% Senior Unsecured Notes (“5.5% Senior Notes”), which were 
replaced with 4.0% Senior Unsecured Notes (“4.0% Senior Notes”), partially offset by lower interest income.

5.5% Senior Notes
4.0% Senior Notes
Deferred financing costs amortization
ABL Agreement
Capitalized interest
Other interest expense
Total interest expense

Interest income

Total interest expense, net

2021

2020

(in millions)

17.6  $ 
6.2 
1.1 
0.9 
(2.3) 
0.3 
23.8 
(0.4) 
23.4  $ 

24.8 
— 
1.2 
0.6 
(0.3) 
0.3 
26.6 
(1.1) 
25.5 

$ 

$ 

Income  tax  expense  of  $24.5  million  in  2021  yielded  an  effective  income  tax  rate  of  25.8%,  which  was  higher  than  the 

23.5% rate in the prior year.

 Segment Analysis 

Water Flow Solutions

Net sales for 2021 increased $85.6 million, or 16.1%, to $617.8 million from $532.2 million in the prior year.  Net sales 
increased primarily as a result of increased volume, and favorable pricing. The increased volume was a result of strong demand 
driven by both residential construction and municipal repair and replacement activity.

Gross profit for 2021 increased $22.8 million, or 12.7%, to $202.8 million from $180.0 million in the prior year primarily 
as  a  result  of  increased  volume.    These  increases  were  partially  offset  by  higher  material  and  other  costs  associated  with 
inflation, specifically related to brass ingot, scrap steel and purchased parts, a $2.4 million inventory write-off associated with 
the announcement of the closure of our Aurora, Illinois and Surrey, British Columbia, Canada facilities and certain expenses 
related to the pandemic, including voluntary emergency paid leave and other employee costs as well as additional sanitation and 
cleaning expenses.  Gross margin was 32.8% in 2021, a 100 basis point decrease compared with 33.8% in the prior year. 

SG&A in 2021 increased $6.7 million, or 8.9% to $81.8 million from $75.1 million in the prior year primarily as a result of 
increased  personnel-related  costs  including  higher  sales  commissions  associated  with  higher  net  sales  and  orders,  inflation, 
information technology spending, and new product development.  Fiscal year 2020 SG&A included pandemic-driven benefits 
resulting  from  temporarily  reduced  travel,  trade  show  and  event  spending  as  well  as  temporary  employee  furloughs  and 
temporary salary reductions.  SG&A was 13.2% and 14.1% of net sales for 2021 and 2020, respectively.  

 31

Water Management Solutions

Net sales in 2021 increased 14.2% to $493.2 million from $431.9 million in the prior year primarily as a result of higher 
volumes, $6.0 million in Krausz net sales as a result of the elimination of the one-month reporting lag, and the acquisition of 
i2O. 

Gross profit in 2021 increased $7.5 million to $155.7 million from $148.2 million in the prior year as a result of higher 

volumes partially offset by higher inflation.  Gross margin decreased to 31.6% in 2021 from 34.3% in the prior year.

SG&A increased to $85.8 million in 2021 from $78.8 million in the prior year primarily as a result of personnel-related 
expenses  and  information  technology  spending.    Fiscal  year  2020  SG&A  included  pandemic-driven  benefits  resulting  from 
temporarily  reduced  travel,  trade  show  and  event  spending  as  well  as  temporary  employee  furloughs  and  temporary  salary 
reductions.  SG&A as a percentage of net sales was 17.4% for 2021 and 18.2% in the prior year.

Corporate

SG&A increased by $6.7 million from $44.5 million in 2020 to $51.2 million in 2021 as a result of increased personnel-
related expenses and inflation.  Fiscal year 2020 SG&A included pandemic-driven benefits resulting from temporary reductions 
in travel, trade show and event spending as well as temporary employee furloughs and temporary salary reductions.

Financial Condition

Cash and cash equivalents were $146.5 million at September 30, 2022 and $227.5 million at September 30, 2021.  Cash 
and cash equivalents decreased during 2022 as a result of capital expenditures of $54.7 million, dividend payments of $36.5 
million,  $35.0  million  in  share  repurchases,  and  $6.4  million  in  effect  of  currency  exchange  rate  changes  on  cash,  partially 
offset by $52.3 million in cash provided by operating activities. 

Receivables, net were $228.0 million at September 30, 2022 and $212.2 million at September 30, 2021.  This increase was 

primarily a result of the increase in net sales year over year.

Inventories,  net  were  $278.7  million  at  September  30,  2022  and  $184.7  million  at  September  30,  2021.    Inventories 
increased during 2022 as a result of increased volume, inflationary costs, and inventory management due to supply chain issues.

Property, plant and equipment, net was $301.6 million at September 30, 2022 and $283.4 million at September 30, 2021. 
Property,  plant  and  equipment  increased  primarily  as  a  result  of  our  previously-announced  capital  expansion  projects  in 
Kimball, Tennessee and Decatur, Illinois.  Capital expenditures were $54.7 million in 2022.  Depreciation expense was $32.0 
million in 2022 compared with $31.4 million in 2021 as a result of generally higher level of capital expenditures over the last 
three years.

Intangible  assets  were  $361.2  million  at  September  30,  2022  and  $392.5  million  at  September  30,  2021.    Finite-lived 
intangible assets, net totaling $88.5 million at September 30, 2022, are amortized over their estimated useful lives. Amortization 
expense  was  $28.5  million  in  2022  and  $28.2  million  in  2021.    We  expect  amortization  expense  for  these  assets  to  be 
approximately $28 million and $27 million in the next two years with a decrease to approximately $8 million in fiscal 2025, 
approximately $6 million in fiscal 2026 and approximately $5 million in fiscal 2027.  Indefinite-lived intangible assets, $272.7 
million at September 30, 2022, are not amortized but are tested for possible impairment at least annually.  

Accounts  payable  and  other  current  liabilities  were  $240.2  million  at  September  30,  2022  and  $219.1  million  at 
September 30, 2021.  Accounts payable increased during 2022 as a result of increased production volume and the impact of 
higher  inventory  costs.    Other  current  liabilities  decreased  during  2022  primarily  as  a  result  of  lower  personnel-related 
expenses, including incentive compensation and sales commissions, as well as customer rebates and income taxes.

Total outstanding debt was $446.9 million as of September 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021.

Deferred income taxes were net liabilities of $86.3 million at September 30, 2022 and $94.8 million at September 30, 2021, 
primarily  related  to  intangible  assets.    The  $8.5  million  decrease  in  the  net  liability  was  primarily  a  result  of  reductions  in 
intangible assets.

 32

Liquidity and Capital Resources

We had cash and cash equivalents of $146.5 million at September 30, 2022 and approximately $160.7 million of additional 
borrowing capacity under our asset-based lending arrangement (the “ABL”) based on September 30, 2022 data.  Undistributed 
earnings  from  our  subsidiaries  in  Israel,  Canada  and  China  are  considered  to  be  permanently  invested  outside  of  the  United 
States.    At  September  30,  2022,  cash  and  cash  equivalents  included  $40.5  million,  $18.9  million,  and  $5.2  million  in  Israel, 
Canada and China, respectively.

We  declared  a  quarterly  dividend  of  $0.061  per  share  on  October  21,  2022,  payable  on  or  about  November  21,  2022  to 

holders of record as of November 10, 2022, which will result in an estimated $9.5 million cash outlay.

We repurchased $35.0 million of our outstanding common stock during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022 and had 

$100.0 million remaining under our share repurchase authorization as of September 30, 2022.

The ABL and 4.0% Senior Notes contain customary representations and warranties, covenants and provisions governing an 
event  of  default.    The  covenants  restrict  our  ability  to  engage  in  certain  specified  activities  including,  but  not  limited  to,  the 
payment of dividends and the redemption of our common stock.

Collections from customers were higher during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022 as compared with the prior year 
period primarily as a result of net sales growth.  Inventory purchases increased during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022 
as compared with  the fiscal year ended September 30, 2021 as a result of inflation, increased sales, and inventory management 
due to supply chain factors.  Other current liabilities and other noncurrent liabilities decreased as a result of employee incentive 
payouts, income tax payments, the repayment of the CARES Act employer payroll tax deferral and the payment of customer 
rebates.

Capital expenditures were $54.7 million for 2022 compared with $62.7 million for 2021.  Capital expenditures decreased 
primarily as a result of lower expenditures associated with the new Decatur foundry as compared with the prior year period. 
We estimate 2023 capital expenditures will be between $70.0 million and $80.0 million.  

Income tax payments were higher during 2022 compared with the prior year primarily as a result of the timing of certain 

federal and state extension payments.  We expect the effective tax rate in 2023 to be between 23% and 25%.

Our  stock  repurchase  program  allows  us  to  repurchase  up  to  $250.0  million  of  our  common  stock,  of  which  we  had 
remaining authorization of $100.0 million as of September 30, 2022.  The program does not commit us to any particular timing 
or quantity of purchases, and we may suspend or discontinue the program at any time.  We acquired 2,654,254 and 651,271 
shares of our common stock in 2022 and 2021, respectively.  

We  use  letters  of  credit  and  surety  bonds  in  the  ordinary  course  of  business  to  ensure  the  performance  of  contractual 

obligations.  As of September 30, 2022, we had $14.1 million of letters of credit and $31.1 million of surety bonds outstanding.

We anticipate our existing cash, cash equivalents and borrowing capacity combined with our expected operating cash flows 
will  be  sufficient  to  meet  our  anticipated  operating  needs,  income  tax  payments,  capital  expenditures  and  debt  service 
obligations as they become due through September 30, 2023.  However, our ability to make these payments will depend largely 
on  our  future  operating  performance,  which  may  be  affected  by  general  economic,  financial,  competitive,  legislative, 
regulatory, business and other factors beyond our control.

ABL Agreement

Our ABL, as amended, is provided by a consortium of banking institutions and consists of a revolving credit facility that 
$175.0 million in borrowing that expires in July 29, 2025. Included in the ABL is the ability to borrow up to $25.0 million of 
swing line loans and up to $60.0 million of letters of credit.  The ABL permits us to increase the size of the credit facility by an 
additional $150.0 million in certain circumstances subject to adequate borrowing base availability.

Borrowings under the ABL bear interest at a floating rate equal to the London Inter Bank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) plus an 
applicable margin range of 200 to 225 basis points, or a base rate, as defined in the ABL, plus an applicable margin of 100 to 
125 basis points.  At September 30, 2022, the applicable margin was 200 basis points for LIBOR-based loans and 100 basis 
points for base rate loans.

 33

The  ABL  is  subject  to  mandatory  prepayments  if  total  outstanding  borrowings  under  the  ABL  are  greater  than  the 
aggregate  commitments  under  the  revolving  credit  facility  or  if  we  dispose  of  overdue  accounts  receivable  in  certain 
circumstances.  The borrowing base under the ABL is equal to the sum of (a) 85% of the value of eligible accounts receivable 
and  (b)  the  lesser  of  (i)  70%  of  the  value  of  eligible  inventory  or  (ii)  85%  of  the  net  orderly  liquidation  value  of  eligible 
inventory, less certain reserves.  Prepayments can be made at any time without penalty.

Substantially all of our United States subsidiaries are borrowers under the ABL and are jointly and severally liable for any 
outstanding borrowings.  Our obligations under the ABL are secured by a first-priority perfected lien on all of our United States 
inventory, accounts receivable, certain cash balances and other supporting obligations.  

The ABL includes a commitment fee for any unused borrowing capacity of 37.5 basis points per annum.  Borrowings are 
not subject to any financial maintenance covenants unless excess availability is less than the greater of $17.5 million and 10% 
of the Loan Cap as defined in the ABL.  Excess availability based on September 30, 2022 data was $160.7 million, as reduced 
by $14.1 million of outstanding letters of credit and $0.2 million of accrued fees and expenses.

4.0% Senior Unsecured Notes 

On  May  28,  2021,  we  privately  issued  $450.0  million  of  4.0%  Senior  Unsecured  Notes  (“4.0%  Senior  Notes”),  which 
mature on June 15, 2029 and bear interest at 4.0%, paid semi-annually in June and December. We capitalized $5.5 million of 
financing  costs,  which  are  being  amortized  over  the  term  of  the  4.0%  Senior  Notes  using  the  effective  interest  method. 
Proceeds from the 4.0% Senior Notes, along with cash on hand were used to redeem previously existing 5.5% Senior Notes. 
Substantially all of our U.S. subsidiaries guarantee the 4.0% Senior Notes, which are subordinate to borrowings under our ABL. 
Based on quoted market prices the outstanding 4.0% Senior Notes had a fair value of $382.1 million at September 30, 2022.

An indenture securing the 4.0% Senior Notes (“Indenture”) contains customary covenants and events of default, including 
covenants  that  limit  our  ability  to  incur  certain  debt  and  liens.    We  believe  we  were  in  compliance  with  these  covenants  at 
September 30, 2022.  There are no financial maintenance covenants associated with the Indenture. 

As set forth in the Indenture, we may redeem some or all of the 4.0% Senior Notes at any time prior to June 15, 2024, at 
certain “make-whole” redemption prices and on or after June 15, 2024 at specified redemption prices.  Additionally, we may 
redeem up to 40% of the aggregate principal amount of the 4.0% Senior Notes at any time prior to June 15, 2024, with the net 
proceeds of specified equity offerings at specified redemption prices as set forth in the Indenture.  Upon a change of control as 
defined  in  the  Indenture,  we  would  be  required  to  offer  to  purchase  the  4.0%  Senior  Notes  at  a  price  equal  to  101%  of  the 
outstanding principal amount of the 4.0% Senior Notes.

5.5% Senior Unsecured Notes

On June 12, 2018, we privately issued $450.0 million of 5.5% Senior Unsecured Notes (“5.5% Senior Notes”), which were 
set to mature in 2026 and bore interest at 5.5%, paid semi-annually.  We called the 5.5% Senior Notes effective June 17, 2021 
and settled with proceeds from the issuance of the 4.0% Senior Notes and cash on hand.  As a result, we incurred $16.7 million 
in  loss  on  early  extinguishment  of  debt,  comprised  of  a  $12.4  million  call  premium  and  a  $4.3  million  write-off  of  the 
remaining deferred debt issuance costs associated with the retirement of the 5.5% Senior Notes.

Credit Ratings

Our corporate credit rating and the credit ratings for our debt and outlook are presented below.

Corporate credit rating
ABL Agreement
4.0% Senior Notes
Outlook

Effect of Inflation

Moody’s
September 30, 

Standard & Poor’s
September 30, 

2022

Ba1
Not rated
Ba1
Stable

2021

Ba1
Not rated
Ba1
Stable

2022

BB
Not rated
BB
Stable

2021

BB
Not rated
BB
Stable

We experience changing price levels primarily related to purchased components and raw materials. During the fiscal year 
2022, we experienced a 40% increase in the average cost per ton of scrap steel and a 20% increase in the average cost of brass 
as compared to 2021.  We anticipate inflation in raw and other material costs in 2023, which may have an adverse effect on our 
margins to the extent we are unable to pass on such higher costs to our customers.

 34

Material Cash Requirements

We enter into a variety of contractual obligations as part of our normal operations in addition to capital expenditures.  As of 
September 30, 2022, we have (i) debt obligations related to our $450.0 million 4.0% Senior Notes which mature in 2029 and 
include  cash  interest  payments  of  $18.0  million  in  2023  annually  through  2029;  (ii)  cumulative  cash  obligations  of 
$32.6 million for operating leases through 2033 and $1.7 million for finance leases through 2026; and (iii) purchase obligations 
for raw materials and other purchased parts of approximately $155.1 million which we will incur during 2023.  We expect to 
fund these cash requirements from cash on hand and cash generated from operations.

Seasonality

Our business is seasonal as a result of the impact of cold weather conditions.  Net sales and operating income historically 
have  been  lowest  in  the  three  month  periods  ending  December  31  and  March  31  when  the  northern  United  States  and  all  of 
Canada  generally  face  weather  conditions  that  restrict  significant  construction  activity.    See  “Item  1A.  RISK  FACTORS-
Seasonal demand for certain of our products and services may adversely affect our financial results.” 

Critical Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States 
(“GAAP”)  requires  us  to  make  estimates  and  judgments  that  affect  the  reported  amounts  of  assets,  liabilities,  revenues, 
expenses and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities.  These estimates are based upon experience and on various 
other assumptions we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances.  Actual results may differ from these estimates.  We 
consider an accounting estimate to be critical if changes in the estimate that are reasonably likely to occur over time or the use 
of reasonably different estimates could have a material impact on our financial condition or results of operations.  Our critical 
accounting estimates include the below items.

Revenue Recognition

We  recognize  revenue  when  control  of  promised  products  or  services  is  transferred  to  our  customers,  in  amounts  that 
reflect the consideration to which we expect to be entitled in exchange for those products or services.  We account for a contract 
when  it  has  approval  and  commitment  from  both  parties,  the  rights  of  the  parties  are  identified,  the  payment  terms  are 
identified, the contract has commercial substance and collectability of consideration is probable.  We determine the appropriate 
revenue  recognition  for  our  contracts  with  customers  by  analyzing  the  type,  terms  and  conditions  of  each  contract  or 
arrangement with a customer.  See Note 3. for more information regarding our revenues.

Inventories, net

We  record  inventories  at  the  lower  of  first-in,  first-out  method  cost  or  estimated  net  realizable  value.    Inventory  cost 
includes an overhead component that can be affected by levels of production and actual costs incurred.  We evaluate the need to 
record adjustments for impairment of inventory at least quarterly.  This evaluation includes such factors as anticipated usage, 
inventory levels and ultimate product sales value.  If in our judgment persuasive evidence exists that the net realizable value of 
inventory is lower than its cost, the inventory value is written-down to its estimated net realizable value.  Significant judgments 
regarding future events and market conditions must be made when estimating net realizable value.

Income Taxes

We recognize deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets for the expected future tax consequences of events that have 
been  included  in  the  financial  statements  or  tax  returns.    Deferred  tax  liabilities  and  assets  are  determined  based  on  the 
differences between the financial statements and the tax basis of assets and liabilities, using enacted tax rates in effect for the 
years in which the differences are expected to reverse.  A valuation allowance is provided to offset any net deferred tax assets 
when,  based  upon  the  available  evidence,  it  is  more  likely  than  not  that  some  or  all  of  the  deferred  tax  assets  will  not  be 
realized.    Our  deferred  tax  liabilities  and  assets  are  based  on  our  expectations  of  future  operating  performance,  reversal  of 
taxable  temporary  differences,  tax  planning  strategies,  interpretation  of  the  tax  regulations  currently  enacted  and  rulings  in 
numerous tax jurisdictions.  

 35

We  only  record  tax  benefits  for  positions  that  we  believe  are  more  likely  than  not  of  being  sustained  under  audit 
examination based solely on the technical merits of the associated tax position.  The amount of tax benefit recognized for any 
position  that  meets  the  more-likely-than-not  threshold  is  the  largest  amount  of  the  tax  benefit  that  we  believe  is  greater  than 
50% likely of being realized.

Accounting for the Impairment of Goodwill and Indefinite-lived Intangible Assets

We  test  goodwill  and  indefinite-lived  intangible  assets  for  impairment  annually  or  more  frequently  if  events  or 
circumstances  indicate  possible  impairment.    We  performed  this  annual  impairment  testing  at  September  1,  2022,  using 
standard valuation methodologies and rates that we considered reasonable and appropriate.

We  evaluate  goodwill  for  impairment  using  a  quantitative  analysis.    The  carrying  value  of  the  reporting  unit,  including 
goodwill,  is  compared  with  the  estimated  fair  value  of  the  reporting  unit  utilizing  a  combination  of  the  income  and  market 
approaches.  The income approach, which is a level 3 fair value measurement, is based on projected debt-free cash flow which 
is discounted to the present value using discount rates that consider the timing and risk of the cash flows.  The market approach 
is based on the guideline public company method, which uses market multiples to value our reporting units.  We weight the 
income and market approaches in a manner considering the risks of the underlying cash flows.  

This  income  approach  is  dependent  on  management’s  best  estimates  of  future  operating  results,  including  forecasted 
revenues,  earnings  before  interest,  taxes,  depreciation  and  amortization  (“EBITDA”)  margins  and  the  selection  of  discount 
rates.  There are inherent uncertainties related to the assumptions used and to management's application of these assumptions. 

We  test  our  trade  name  indefinite-lived  intangible  assets  for  impairment  using  a  “royalty  savings  method,”  which  is  a 
variation of the discounted cash flow method.  This method estimates a fair value by calculating an estimated discounted future 
cash flow stream from the hypothetical licensing of the indefinite-lived intangible assets.  If this estimated fair value exceeds 
the carrying value, no impairment is indicated.  This analysis is dependent on management’s best estimates of future operating 
results and the selection of reasonable discount rates and hypothetical royalty rates.

We performed our annual impairment testing at September 1, 2022.  As a result of this quantitative testing, we recognized a 
$6.8 million goodwill impairment charge for a reporting unit within our Water Flow Solutions segment as the carrying value 
exceeded its fair value.  Our determination of the estimated fair value was based on a combination of the discounted cash flow 
method and the guideline public company method.  Our testing indicated no other impairment. 

Warranty Cost

We accrue for warranty expenses that can include customer costs of repair and/or replacement, including labor, materials, 
equipment, freight and reasonable overhead costs.  We accrue for the estimated cost of product warranties at the time of sale if 
such costs are determined to be reasonably estimable at that time.  Warranty cost estimates are revised throughout applicable 
warranty  periods  as  better  information  regarding  warranty  costs  becomes  available.    Critical  factors  in  our  analyses  include 
warranty terms, specific claim situations, general incurred and projected failure rates, the nature of product failures, product and 
labor costs, and general business conditions.  These estimates are inherently uncertain as they are based on historical data. If 
warranty claims are made in the current period for issues that have not historically been the subject of warranty claims and were 
not  taken  into  consideration  in  establishing  the  accrual  or  if  claims  for  issues  already  considered  in  establishing  the  accrual 
exceed expectations, warranty expense may exceed the accrual for that particular product.  Additionally, a significant increase 
in costs of repair or replacement could require additional warranty expense.  We monitor and analyze our warranty experience 
and costs periodically and revise our warranty accrual as necessary.  However, as we cannot predict actual future claims, the 
potential exists for the difference in any one reporting period to be material. 

 36

Contingencies

We are involved in litigation, investigations and claims arising in the normal course of business.  We estimate and accrue 
liabilities  resulting  from  such  matters  based  on  a  variety  of  factors,  including  outstanding  legal  claims  and  proposed 
settlements; assessments by counsel of pending or threatened litigation; and assessments of potential environmental liabilities 
and remediation costs.  We believe we have adequately accrued for these potential liabilities; however, facts and circumstances 
may  change  and  could  cause  the  actual  liability  to  exceed  the  estimates,  or  may  require  adjustments  to  the  recorded  liability 
balances in the future.  As we learn new facts concerning contingencies, we reassess our position both with respect to accrued 
liabilities  and  other  potential  exposures.    Estimates  particularly  sensitive  to  future  changes  include  liabilities  recorded  for 
environmental remediation, tax and legal matters.  Estimated future environmental remediation costs are subject to change as a 
result of such factors as the uncertain magnitude of cleanup costs, the unknown time and extent of such remedial actions that 
may be required, and the determination of our liability in proportion to that of other responsible parties.  Estimated future costs 
related to tax and legal matters are subject to change as events evolve and as additional information becomes available during 
the administrative and litigation processes.  For more information on these and other contingencies, see Note 17. of the Notes to 
Consolidated Financial Statements.  See also “Item 1.  BUSINESS - Regulatory and Environmental Matters,” “Item 1A.  RISK 
FACTORS”.

Workers’ Compensation, Defined Benefit Pension Plans, Environmental and Other Long-term Liabilities

We are obligated for various liabilities that ultimately will be determined over what could be very long future time periods. 
We  established  the  recorded  liabilities  for  such  items  at  September  30,  2022  using  estimates  for  when  such  amounts  will  be 
paid  and  what  the  amounts  of  such  payments  will  be.    These  estimates  are  subject  to  change  based  on  numerous  factors 
including,  among  others,  regulatory  changes,  technology  changes,  the  investment  performance  of  related  assets,  longevity  of 
participants, the discount rate used and changes to plan designs.

Business Combinations

We  recognize  assets  acquired  and  liabilities  assumed  at  their  estimated  acquisition  date  fair  values,  with  the  excess  of 
purchase price over the estimated fair values of identifiable net assets recorded as goodwill.  Assigning fair values requires us to 
make  significant  estimates  and  assumptions  regarding  the  fair  value  of  identifiable  intangible  assets.    We  may  refine  these 
estimates if necessary over a period not to exceed one year by taking into consideration new information that, if known at the 
acquisition date, would have affected the fair values recognized for assets acquired and liabilities assumed.

Significant estimates and assumptions are used in estimating the value of acquired identifiable intangible assets, including 
estimating  future  cash  flows  based  on  forecasted  revenues  and  EBITDA  margins  that  we  expect  to  generate  following  the 
acquisition, selecting an applicable royalty rate where needed, applying an appropriate discount rate to estimate a present value 
of those cash flows and determining their useful lives.  These assumptions are forward-looking and could be affected by future 
economic and market conditions.

Item 7A.

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK

We are exposed to various market risks, including potential losses arising from adverse changes in market prices and rates, 
such as various commodity prices and foreign exchange rates.  We do not enter into derivatives or other financial instruments 
for trading or speculative purposes.

Our  primary  financial  instruments  are  cash  and  cash  equivalents.    This  includes  cash  in  banks  and  highly  rated,  liquid 
money  market  investments.    We  believe  these  instruments  are  not  subject  to  material  potential  near-term  losses  in  future 
earnings from reasonably possible near-term changes in market rates or prices.

Commodity Price Risk 

Our products are made using various purchased components and several basic raw materials, including brass ingot, scrap 
steel, sand and resin.  We expect prices for these items to fluctuate based on marketplace demand.  Our product margins and 
level of profitability may fluctuate whether or not we sufficiently pass increases in purchased component and raw material costs 
on to our customers.

We experienced a 40% increase in the average cost per ton of scrap steel and a 20% increase in the average cost of brass 
ingot in 2022 compared to 2021.  See “Item 1A. RISK FACTORS-The prices of our purchased components and raw materials 
can be volatile.” 

 37

Currency Risk 

Our principal assets, liabilities and operations outside the United States are in Israel, Canada and China.  Foreign reporting 
entities are remeasured into local currencies with the effect reflected in the consolidated statements of operations. Assets and 
liabilities are translated into United States dollars at currency exchange rates in effect at the end of each period, with the effect 
of such translation reflected in other comprehensive income (loss).  Our stockholders’ equity will fluctuate depending upon the 
weakening or strengthening of the United States dollar against these non-United States currencies.  Net sales and expenses of 
these subsidiaries are translated into United States dollars at the average currency exchange rate during the period.  

Item 8.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

The Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, Consolidated Financial Statements and the accompanying 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements that are filed as part of this Annual Report are listed under “Item 15. EXHIBITS 
AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES” and are set forth beginning on page F-1. 

 38

Item 9A.

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the 
reports we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) is recorded, processed, 
summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission 
and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the 
Chief Financial Officer as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Our  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  Chief  Financial  Officer  evaluated  the  effectiveness  of  the  design  and  operation  of  our 
disclosure  controls  and  procedures  (as  defined  in  Rules  13a-15(e)  and  15d-15(e)  of  the  Exchange  Act)  as  of  the  end  of  the 
period covered by this Annual Report.  Based on this evaluation, those officers have concluded that, at September 30, 2022, our 
disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting 

There have been no changes in internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended September 30, 2022 that 

have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. 

Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting (as defined 
in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act).  Internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance 
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance 
with  generally  accepted  accounting  principles.    A  company’s  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  includes  those  policies 
and  procedures  that  (i)  pertain  to  the  maintenance  of  records  that,  in  reasonable  detail,  accurately  and  fairly  reflect  the 
transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as 
necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that 
receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors 
of  the  company;  and  (iii)  provide  reasonable  assurance  regarding  prevention  or  timely  detection  of  unauthorized  acquisition, 
use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.  Also, 
projections  of  any  evaluation  of  effectiveness  to  future  periods  are  subject  to  the  risk  that  controls  may  become  inadequate 
because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

We  assessed  the  effectiveness  of  our  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  at  September  30,  2022.    In  making  this 
assessment,  we  used  the  criteria  set  forth  by  the  Committee  of  Sponsoring  Organizations  of  the  Treadway  Commission  in 
Internal  Control  -  Integrated  Framework  (2013  framework).    After  doing  so,  management  concluded  that,  at  September  30, 
2022, our internal control over financial reporting was effective. 

  The  effectiveness  of  our  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  at  September  30,  2022  has  been  audited  by  Ernst  & 

Young LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report which is included in this Annual Report.

Item 9B. 

OTHER INFORMATION

 Not applicable.

Item 9C. 

DISCLOSURE REGARDING FOREIGN JURISDICTIONS THAT PREVENT INSPECTIONS

 Not applicable.

 39

PART III

Item 10.

 DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

The name and position at November 18, 2022 and age of each of our executive officers and directors at September 30, 

2022 are presented below.

Name

Age

Position

Scott Hall
Steven S. Heinrichs
Marietta Edmunds Zakas
William A. Cofield
Scott P. Floyd
Todd P. Helms
Chad D. Mize
Kenji Takeuchi
Richelle R. Feyerherm
Suzanne G. Smith
Mark J. O’Brien
Shirley C. Franklin
Thomas J. Hansen
Christine Ortiz
Bernard G. Rethore
Jeffery S. Sharritts
Brian L. Slobodow
Lydia W. Thomas
Michael T. Tokarz
Stephen C. Van Arsdell

57  President and Chief Executive Officer
54  Executive Vice President, Chief Legal and Compliance Officer and Secretary
63  Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
63  Senior Vice President, Operations & Supply Chain
53  Senior Vice President, Water Flow Solutions
55  Senior Vice President and Chief Human Resources Officer
46  Senior Vice President, Sales and Marketing
50  Senior Vice President, Water Management Solutions
51  Vice President, Operations Controller
55  Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer
79  Non-Executive Chairman of the Board of Directors
77  Director
73  Director
52  Director
81  Director
54  Director
54  Director
77  Director
72  Director
72  Director

Scott Hall has served as our President and Chief Executive Officer since January 2017.  He served as President and CEO of 
Textron’s Industrial segment from December 2009 until January 2017.  Mr. Hall joined Textron in 2001 as president of Tempo, 
a multi-facility roll-up of communication test equipment.  He was named president of Greenlee, a manufacturer of tools used in 
installing wire and cable, in 2003 when Tempo became part of Textron’s Greenlee business unit.  Prior to joining Textron, Mr. 
Hall had several leadership roles at General Cable, a leading manufacturer of wire and cable.  Mr. Hall ran General Cable’s 
Canadian businesses before taking over responsibility for General Cable’s global Communications business.  Mr. Hall earned 
his Bachelor of Commerce degree from Memorial University of Newfoundland and a Master of Business Administration from 
the University of Western Ontario Ivey School of Business.  Mr. Hall is a director of Altra Industrial Motion, Inc.

Steven S. Heinrichs has served as our Executive Vice President, Chief Legal and Compliance Officer and Secretary since 
August 2018.  He served as Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of Neenah, Inc. (f/k/a Neenah Paper, Inc.), 
which  spun  off  from  Kimberly-Clark  Corporation  in  December  2004,  from  June  2004  to  July  2018.    Mr.  Heinrichs  joined 
Kimberly-Clark  as  Chief  Counsel,  Pulp  and  Paper  and  General  Counsel  for  Neenah,  Inc.  Prior  to  his  employment  with 
Kimberly-Clark, Mr. Heinrichs served as Associate General Counsel and Assistant Secretary for Mariner Health Care, Inc., a 
nursing home and long-term acute care hospital company.  Before joining Mariner Health Care in 2003, Mr. Heinrichs served 
as  Associate  General  Counsel  and  Assistant  Secretary  for  American  Commercial  Lines  LLC,  a  leading  inland  barge  and 
shipbuilding  company  from  1998  through  2003.    Mr.  Heinrichs  engaged  in  the  private  practice  of  law  with  Skadden,  Arps, 
Slate, Meagher and Flom LLP and Shuttleworth, Smith, McNabb and Williams PLLC from 1994 through 1998.  Mr. Heinrichs 
earned a Master of Business Administration from the Kellogg School of Management at Northwestern University in 2008, his 
law degree from Tulane University in 1994, and his Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Virginia.

 40

Marietta Edmunds Zakas has served as our Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer since January 2018.  She 
served  as  Senior  Vice  President,  Strategy,  Corporate  Development  and  Communications  from  November  2006  to  December 
2017.  She was also the interim head of Human Resources from January 2016 to December 2017.  Previously, Ms. Zakas held 
various  positions  at  Russell  Corporation,  an  athletic  apparel,  footwear  and  equipment  company,  culminating  in  her  role  as 
Corporate  Vice  President,  Chief  of  Staff,  Business  Development  and  Treasurer.    She  earned  a  Bachelor  of  Arts  degree  with 
honors  from  Randolph-Macon  Woman’s  College  (now  known  as  Randolph  College),  a  Master  of  Business  Administration 
degree from the University of Virginia Darden School of Business and a Juris Doctor from the University of Virginia School of 
Law.  Ms. Zakas is a director of BlueLinx Holdings Inc. and is a former director of Atlantic Capital Bank and Atlantic Capital 
Bancshares.

William A. Cofield has served as our Senior Vice President, Operations & Supply Chain since January 2018.  Previously, 
Mr. Cofield served as Vice President of Operations and Supply Chain for MGA Entertainment from May 2014 to December 
2018 and Vice President of Operations for the Rubbermaid business within Newell Brands, Inc. (formerly Newell Rubbermaid, 
Inc.)  from  January  2009  to  May  2014.    Mr.  Cofield  earned  his  Bachelor  of  Science  degree  from  the  United  States  Military 
Academy.  Upon graduation, he was commissioned as an officer in the United States Army where he served for 10 years.  Mr. 
Cofield achieved the rank of Major before resigning his commission.

Scott P. Floyd has served as our Senior Vice President, Water Flow Solutions since October 2021.  He served as Senior 
Vice President, Infrastructure from June 2020 to September 2021; Vice President and General Manager - Specialty Valves from 
February 2019 to May 2020; Plant Manager of our Cleveland, Tennessee facility from October 2007 to February 2019; Plant 
Manager  of  our  Brownsville,  Texas  facility  from  March  2016  to  February  2019;  and  Operations  Manager  of  our  Cleveland, 
Tennessee facility from September 1998 to October 2007.

Todd  P.  Helms  has  served  as  our  Senior  Vice  President  and  Chief  Human  Resources  Officer  since  February  2020. 
Previously, Mr. Helms held the position of Executive Vice President and Chief Human Resource Officer at Synovus Financial 
Corporation  and  as  Senior  Vice  President,  Human  Resources  at  Genuine  Parts  Company.  Mr.  Helms  earned  a  Bachelor  of 
Science degree from King College, a Bachelor of Mechanical Engineering from Georgia Institute of Technology and a Master 
of Business Administration from Ohio University.

Chad  D.  Mize  has  served  as  our  Senior  Vice  President,  Sales  and  Marketing  since  October  2019.    He  served  as  Vice 
President  and  General  Manager  of  the  Brass,  Gas  and  Repair  Value  Stream  from  October  2017  to  September  2019;  Chief 
Financial  Officer  and  Vice  President  of  Mueller  Co.  LLC  from  March  2010  to  September  2017;  Corporate  Controller  from 
January  2007  to  February  2010;  and  Manager  of  Financial  Reporting  and  Analysis  from  October  2004  to  December  2006. 
Previously, Mr. Mize worked in accounting and finance for Archer Daniels Midland from May 1998 to September 2004.  Mr. 
Mize  earned  a  Bachelor  of  Science  degree  in  Accounting  from  Illinois  State  University  and  a  Master  of  Business 
Administration from Millikin University.

Kenji Takeuchi has served as our Senior Vice President, Water Management Solutions since October 2021.  He served as 
Senior  Vice  President,  Technology  Solutions  from  October  2019  to  September  2021.  Previously,  Mr.  Takeuchi  served  as  a 
Startup Catalyst at the Advanced Technology Development Center at Georgia Tech, Georgia’s technology incubator. Prior to 
that, he served as Chief Technology Officer and Vice President of Engineering of Honeywell International Inc. and held various 
executive-level  positions  at  Flextronics,  culminating  in  his  role  as  Vice  President,  Products  and  Technology.    Mr.  Takeuchi 
earned  a  Bachelor  of  Mechanical  Engineering  from  Georgia  Institute  of  Technology  and  a  Master  of  Engineering  from  the 
University of California at Berkeley and completed the Executive Education Program at Stanford University’s Graduate School 
of Business.

Richelle  R.  Feyerherm  has  served  as  our  Vice  President,  Operations  Controller  since  November  2019.    Previously,  Ms. 
Feyerherm served as a Financial Officer of the Water Products division of Lonza Group, Ltd. from October 2011 to February 
2019.  Ms. Feyerherm earned her Bachelor of Science degree from the State University of New York and is a certified public 
accountant.

Suzanne  G.  Smith  has  served  as  our  Vice  President  and  Chief  Accounting  Officer  since  January  2021.    Previously,  Ms. 
Smith served as Chief Accounting Officer for ModivCare Inc., from February 2019 through November 2020 and for Cumulus 
Media from May 2017 through February 2019.  Ms Smith is a certified public accountant, and she earned a Bachelor of Science 
degree from The Ohio State University and a Master of Business Administration from Georgia State University.

 41

Mark  J.  O’Brien  has  been  a  member  of  our  Board  of  Directors  since  April  2006  and  has  served  as  our  Non-Executive 
Chairman since January 2018.  He served as Chairman of Walter Investment Management Corp. (formerly Walter Industries’ 
Homes Business), a mortgage portfolio owner and mortgage originator and servicer, from 2009 through December 2015, and 
he  served  as  its  Chief  Executive  Officer  from  2009  to  October  2015.    Mr.  O’Brien  served  as  President  and  Chief  Executive 
Officer of Brier Patch Capital and Management, Inc., a real estate management and investment firm, from 2004 to 2009.  He 
served in various executive capacities at Pulte Homes, Inc., a home building company, for 21 years, retiring as President and 
Chief Executive Officer in 2003.  Mr. O’Brien earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in history from the University of Miami.

Shirley  C.  Franklin  has  been  a  member  of  our  Board  of  Directors  since  November  2010.    Ms.  Franklin  serves  as  the 
President of Clarke-Franklin & Associates, Inc., a management consulting firm, and is a co-founder of Authenticity Partners. 
In addition, Ms. Franklin serves as Chair of the board of directors of the National Center for Civil and Human Rights and is a 
board member of the Paul Volcker Alliance, both non-profit organizations dedicated to public service missions. Ms. Franklin 
also serves as a board member on CDC Foundation and several other non-profit organizations including CF Foundation, Atlanta 
Regional  Commission  on  Homelessness,  National  Alliance  for  Public  Charter  Schools,  and  Purpose  Built  Schools  Atlanta. 
From 2002 to 2010, Ms. Franklin was mayor of Atlanta, Georgia.  Ms. Franklin earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in sociology 
from Howard University and a Master of Arts degree in sociology from the University of Pennsylvania.

Thomas J. Hansen has been a member of our Board of Directors since October 2011.  Until 2012, Mr. Hansen served as the 
Executive Vice President and Vice Chairman of Illinois Tool Works Inc. (“ITW”), a manufacturer of fasteners and components, 
consumable  systems  and  a  variety  of  specialty  products  and  equipment.    He  joined  ITW  in  1980  as  sales  and  marketing 
manager of the Shakeproof Industrial Products businesses.  From 1998 until May 2006, Mr. Hansen served as Executive Vice 
President  of  ITW.    Mr.  Hansen  earned  a  Bachelor  of  Science  degree  in  marketing  from  Northern  Illinois  University  and  a 
Master of Business Administration degree from Governors State University.

Christine  Ortiz  has  been  a  member  of  our  Board  of  Directors  since  November  2018.    Dr.  Ortiz  is  the  Morris  Cohen 
Professor  of  Materials  Science  and  Engineering  at  the  Massachusetts  Institute  of  Technology.    The  author  of  more  than  200 
scholarly  publications,  she  has  supervised  research  projects  across  multiple  academic  disciplines,  received  30  national  and 
international  honors,  including  the  Presidential  Early  Career  Award  in  Science  and  Engineering  awarded  to  her  by  President 
George W. Bush, and served as the Dean for Graduate Education at Massachusetts Institute of Technology from 2010 to 2016. 
She is also the founder of an innovative, nonprofit, higher education educational institution, Station1. Dr. Ortiz has served as a 
director of Enovis Corporation since 2022.  She earned a Bachelor of Science degree from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute and 
a Master of Science degree and a Doctor of Philosophy degree from Cornell University, each in the field of materials science 
and engineering.

Bernard G. Rethore has been a member of our Board of Directors since April 2006.  Mr. Rethore has served as Chairman 
Emeritus of Flowserve Corporation, a manufacturer of pumps, valves, seals and components, since 2000.  From January 2000 
to  April  2000,  he  served  as  Flowserve’s  Chairman  and  previously  served  as  its  Chairman,  President  and  Chief  Executive 
Officer.  In 2008, Mr. Rethore was honored by the Outstanding Directors Exchange as an Outstanding Director of the Year, and 
in 2012, he was designated a Board Leadership Fellow by the National Association of Corporate Directors.  Mr. Rethore earned 
a Bachelor of Arts degree in Economics (Honors) from Yale University and a Master of Business Administration degree from 
the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania, where he was a Joseph P. Wharton Scholar and Fellow.

Jeffery S. Sharritts has been a member of our Board of Directors since March 2021.  Mr. Sharritts is the Executive Vice 
President and Chief Customer and Partner Officer at Cisco.  During his 22-year tenure at Cisco, Mr. Sharritts has held several 
executive sales roles, most recently Senior Vice President of the Americas from 2018 to 2022 and Senior Vice President, U.S. 
Commercial  Sales  from  2014  to  2018.    Mr.  Sharritts  holds  Advisory  Board  Member  positions  with  the  Georgia  Chamber  of 
Commerce  and  Metro  Atlanta  Chamber  of  Commerce.  Mr.  Sharritts  earned  a  Bachelor  of  Science  degree  in  Business 
Administration from The Ohio State University.

Brian  L.  Slobodow  has  been  a  member  of  our  Board  of  Directors  since  October  2022.    Mr.  Slobodow  is  an  Operating 
Partner  of  Operational  Resource  Group,  LLC  (“ORG”),  whose  clients  include  a  leading  middle-market  private  equity  firm. 
From 2015 to 2020, he served as an Operating Executive at Golden Gate Capital, where, between 2007 and 2015, he also held 
senior leadership positions in multiple former portfolio companies. Prior to joining Golden Gate Capital, Mr. Slobodow held 
multiple  leadership  positions  within  Johnson  &  Johnson  Consumer  Products  from  2003  to  2007  and  was  a  Principal  at  A.T. 
Kearney from 2000 to 2003.  Mr. Slobodow holds a Bachelor of Science degree in Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering 
and a Master of Business Administration degree from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology Sloan School of Management.

Lydia W. Thomas has been a member of our Board of Directors since January 2008.  Dr. Thomas served as President and 
Chief Executive Officer of Noblis, Inc., a public interest scientific research, technology and strategy company, from 1996 to 
2007.  She was previously with The MITRE Corporation, Center for Environment, Resources and Space, serving as Senior Vice 

 42

President  and  General  Manager  from  1992  to  1996,  Vice  President  from  1989  to  1992  and  Technical  Director  from  1982  to 
1989.  In 2013, she was honored by the Outstanding Directors Exchange as an Outstanding Director of the Year.  Dr. Thomas is 
also  a  member  of  the  Council  on  Foreign  Relations.    She  earned  a  Bachelor  of  Science  degree  in  zoology  from  Howard 
University,  a  Master  of  Science  degree  in  microbiology  from  American  University  and  a  Doctor  of  Philosophy  degree  in 
cytology from Howard University.

Michael  T.  Tokarz  has  been  a  member  of  our  Board  of  Directors  since  April  2006.    From  1985  until  2002,  Mr.  Tokarz 
served as a member of the limited liability company that serves as the general partner of Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. L.P., a 
private equity company.  He served as non-executive Chairman of the Board of Walter Energy, Inc. until July 2016, and until 
May  2017,  he  served  as  a  director  of  CNO  Financial  Group,  Inc.  (formerly  Conseco,  Inc.),  an  insurance  provider,  and  as  a 
director of Walter Investment Management Corp.  Mr. Tokarz has served as the Chairman of the Board of the Tokarz Group, 
LLC,  an  investment  company,  since  2002  and  the  Chairman  of  MVC  Capital,  Inc.,  a  registered  investment  company,  since 
2003.  He assumed the role of vice chair of Shield T3, LLC in 2020.  In 2007, he was honored by the Outstanding Directors 
Exchange  as  an  Outstanding  Director  of  the  Year.    Mr.  Tokarz  earned  a  Bachelor  of  Arts  degree  in  economics  with  high 
distinction and a Master of Business Administration degree in finance from the University of Illinois.

Stephen C. Van Arsdell has been a member of our Board of Directors since July 2019.  Mr. Van Arsdell is a former senior 
partner of Deloitte LLP, where he served as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Deloitte & Touche LLP from 2010-2012 
and  as  Deputy  Chief  Executive  Officer  from  2009-2010.    He  also  served  as  a  member  of  Deloitte’s  board  of  directors  from 
2003-2009, during which time he held the position of Vice Chairman.  Mr. Van Arsdell has served as a member of the board of 
directors  of  Old  National  Bancorp  since  February  2022  and  has  been  a  member  of  the  audit  committee  of  Brown  Brothers 
Harriman since 2015.  Mr. Van Arsdell previously served as a director of First Midwest Bancorp, Inc. from 2017 to February 
2022.  Mr. Van Arsdell earned both a Bachelor of Science degree in Accounting and a Master of Accounting Science degree 
from the University of Illinois.  He is a certified public accountant.

Additional Information

Additional information required by this item will be contained in our definitive proxy statement issued in connection with 
the  2023  Annual  Meeting  of  Stockholders  filed  with  the  SEC  within  120  days  after  September  30,  2022  and  is  incorporated 
herein by reference.  

Our  website  address  is  www.muellerwaterproducts.com.    You  may  read  and  print  our  annual  reports  on  Form  10-K, 
quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, proxy statements and any amendments to those reports from the 
investor relations section of our website free of charge.  These reports are available on our website soon after we file them with 
or furnish them to the SEC.  These reports should also be available through the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

We have adopted a written code of conduct that applies to all directors, officers and employees, including a separate code 
that applies only to our principal executive officer and senior financial officers in accordance with Section 406 of the Sarbanes-
Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules of the SEC promulgated thereunder.  Our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics is available in 
the corporate governance section of our website.  In the event that we make changes in, or provide waivers from, the provisions 
of this Code of Business Conduct and Ethics for which SEC disclosure is required, we will make such disclose in the corporate 
governance section of our website. 

We have adopted corporate governance guidelines.  The guidelines and the charters of our board committees are available 
in the corporate governance section of our website.  Copies of the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, corporate governance 
guidelines  and  board  committee  charters  are  also  available  in  print  upon  written  request  to  the  Corporate  Secretary,  Mueller 
Water Products, Inc., 1200 Abernathy Road N.E., Suite 1200, Atlanta, GA 30328.

Item 11.

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

The  information  required  by  this  item  will  be  contained  in  our  definitive  proxy  statement  issued  in  connection  with  the 

2023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and is incorporated herein by reference. 

 43

Item 12.

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND 
RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

Except  for  the  information  set  forth  below  and  the  information  set  forth  in  “Part  II,  Item  5.    MARKET  FOR 
REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY 
SECURITIES,” the information required by this item will be contained in our definitive proxy statement issued in connection 
with the 2023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and is incorporated herein by reference.  

Securities Authorized for Issuance under Equity Compensation Plans

We  have  two  compensation  plans  under  which  our  equity  securities  are  authorized  for  issuance:  (1)  The  Mueller  Water 
Products,  Inc.  2006  Employee  Stock  Purchase  Plan  (“ESPP”),  as  amended;  and  (2)  The  Mueller  Water  Products,  Inc.  2006 
Stock Incentive Plan (“2006 Plan”), as amended.  

The following table sets forth certain information relating to these equity compensation plans at September 30, 2022.

Equity compensation plans approved by 
stockholders:
2006 Plan
ESPP
Total

Number of securities
to be issued
upon exercise of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights

Weighted average
exercise price of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights

Number of securities
remaining available
for future issuance

$ 

2,576,183  (1)
47,463 
2,623,646 

12.19  (2)
— 

5,083,831  (3)
2,103,114  (4)
7,186,945 

(1) Consists of the maximum number of shares that could be earned upon exercise or vesting of outstanding stock-based
awards granted under the 2006 Plan.  This includes 1,410,503 shares associated with share-settled performance units
that may or may not be earned, depending on Company performance or stock market performance, as described in
Note 12. of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

(2) Weighted-average exercise price of 1,013,293 options.

(3) The number of securities initially available for issuance under the 2006 Plan was 20,500,000 shares.

(4) The number of securities initially available for issuance under the ESPP Plan was 5,800,000 shares.

Item 13.

CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR 
INDEPENDENCE

The  information  required  by  this  item  will  be  contained  in  our  definitive  proxy  statement  issued  in  connection  with  the 

2023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and is incorporated herein by reference. 

Item 14.

PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

The  information  required  by  this  item  will  be  contained  in  our  definitive  proxy  statement  issued  in  connection  with  the 

2023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and is incorporated herein by reference. 

 44

Item 15.

EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

(a) Financial Statements

PART IV

Index to financial statements
Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PCAOB ID: 42)
Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2022 and 2021
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended September 30, 2022, 2021 and 2020

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the years ended September 30, 2022, 2021 and 2020
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the years ended September 30, 2022, 2021 and 2020
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended September 30, 2022, 2021 and 2020
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the three years ended September 30, 2022

Page
number

F-1
F-4

F-5
F-6
F-7
F-8
F-9

(b) Financial Statement Schedules

  The  information  required  by  Schedule  II  is  included  in  the  Notes  to  Consolidated  Financial  Statements.    All  other 

schedules required by Item 15(b) are not applicable or not required.

(c) Exhibits

Exhibit 
no.

Document

2.1

2.2

2.3

2.5

3.1

3.2

4.2

10.2

Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of June 17, 2005 among Mueller Water Products, Inc., Walter    
Industries, Inc., JW MergerCo, Inc. and DLJ Merchant Banking II, Inc., as stockholders’ representative. 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 333-116590) filed on 
June 21, 2005.
Letter Agreement dated as of February 23, 2006 between Walter Industries, Inc. and Mueller Water Products, Inc. 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 333-131521) filed 
February 27, 2006.
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of January 31, 2006, by and among Mueller Holding Company, Inc., 
Mueller Water Products, LLC and Mueller Water Products Co-Issuer, Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 
Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 333-116590) filed on February 3, 2006.
Purchase Agreement dated as of January 6, 2017, by and among OEP Pioneer LLC, OEP Pioneer (Canada) 
Holdings Corp., Mueller Co. LLC, Anvil International, LLC and Mueller Water Products, Inc. Incorporated by 
reference to Exhibit 2.1 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File No. 001-32892)  filed January 10, 2017.

Amended and Restated Bylaws of Mueller Water Products, Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to 
Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on December 4, 2017.
Second Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Mueller Water Products, Inc. Incorporated by reference to 
Exhibit 3.2 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on January 25, 2012.
Description of Securities registered under Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. 

Income Tax Allocation Agreement by and among Walter Industries, Inc., the Walter Affiliates (as defined therein), 
Mueller Water Products, Inc. and the Mueller Affiliates (as defined therein). Incorporated by reference 
to Exhibit 10.2 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on May 30, 2006.

10.3.1* Mueller Water Products, Inc. Second Amended and Restated 2006 Stock Incentive Plan. Incorporated by reference 

to Exhibit D to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form DEF 14A (File no. 001-32892) filed on January 15, 2016.

10.4.2* Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form of Notice of Stock Option Grant. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4.2 to 

Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 10-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on November 26, 2014.

10.6.1* Mueller Water Products, Inc. Amended and Restated 2006 Employee Stock Purchase Plan. Incorporated by 

10.7*

10.8*

reference to Exhibit C to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form DEF 14A (File no. 001-32892) filed on January 15, 
2016.
Mueller Water Products, Inc. Directors’ Deferred Fee Plan. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to Mueller 
Water Products, Inc. 8-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on May 30, 2006.
Form of Mueller Water Products, Inc. Director Indemnification Agreement. Incorporated by reference to 
Exhibit 99.2 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. 8-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on October 31, 2008.

 45

Exhibit 
no.

10.9*

10.10*

Executive Incentive Plan of Mueller Water Products, Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to Mueller 
Water Products, Inc. 8-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on May 30, 2006.
Mueller Water Products, Inc. Executive Deferred Compensation Plan. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.3 to 
Mueller Water Products, Inc. 8-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on October 31, 2008.

Document

10.14

10.11.2* Amended and Restated Mueller Water Products, Inc. Supplemental Defined Contribution Plan, effective as of 
January 1, 2009. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13.2 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File 
no. 001-32892) filed on February 9, 2009.
Joint Litigation Agreement dated December 14, 2006 between Walter Industries, Inc. and Mueller Water 
Products, Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 
001-32892) filed on December 19, 2006.
Form of Amendment to Executive Employment Agreement. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to Mueller 
Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on February 6, 2009.

10.16*

10.17.1* Mueller Water Products, Inc. Amended and Restated 2010 Management Incentive Plan. Incorporated by reference 

to Exhibit B to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form DEF 14A (File no. 001-32892) filed on January 15, 2016.

10.19

10.19.1

10.19.2

10.19.3

10.21

10.29*

10.29.2*

Credit Agreement, dated August 26, 2010, among Mueller Water Products, Inc. and the borrowing subsidiaries 
named on the signature pages thereto, each as a Borrower, certain financial institutions, as Lenders, JPMorgan 
Chase Bank, N.A., as Syndication Agent, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association and SunTrust Bank, as Co-
Documentation Agents, Bank of America, N.A. as Administrative Agent and Banc of America Securities LLC and 
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners.  Incorporated by reference to 
Exhibit 10.23 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on August 27, 2010.
First Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated December 18, 2012.  Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20.1 to 
Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on December 19, 2012.
Second Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated November 25, 2014. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19.2 
to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 10-K (File no. 001-32892) filed on November 26, 2014.
Third Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated July 12, 2016.  Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19.3 to 
Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 10-Q (File no. 001-32892) filed on August 8, 2016.
Purchase Agreement, dated March 7, 2012, among Mueller Water Products, Inc., Mueller Group, LLC and USP 
Holdings Inc.  Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.3 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 
001-32892) filed on March 8, 2012.
Employment Agreement, dated September 15, 2008, as amended, between Mueller Water Products Inc. and 
Marietta Edmunds Zakas.  Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.28 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 10-K 
(File no. 001-32892) filed November 22, 2016.
Fourth Amendment, dated December 27, 2017, to Employment Agreement, dated September 15, 2008, as 
amended, between Mueller Water Products Inc. and Marietta Edmunds Zakas.  Incorporated by reference to 
Exhibit 10.1 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no. 001-32892) filed December 28, 2017.

10.29.4* Executive Change-in-Control Severance Agreement, dated September 30, 2019 by and between Mueller Water 

10.30*

Products and Marietta Edmunds Zakas
Employment Agreement, dated January 4, 2017, by and between Mueller Water Products Inc. and John Scott Hall. 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File No. 001-32892) filed 
January 10, 2017.

10.30.3* Executive Change-in-Control Severance Agreement, dated September 30, 2019 by and between Mueller Water 

10.31*

Products and J. Scott Hall
Employment Agreement, dated July 18, 2018, by and between Mueller Water Products Inc. and Steven S. 
Heinrichs. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit  10.31 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 10-K (File No. 
001-32892) filed November 21, 2018.

10.31.2* Executive Change-in-Control Severance Agreement, dated September 30, 2019 by and between Mueller Water 

Products and Steven S. Heinrichs

10.32 * Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form of Performance Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement. Incorporated by 

reference to Exhibit 10.32 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 10-K (File No. 001-32892) filed November 19, 
2021.

10.33 * Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement. Incorporated by reference to 

Exhibit 10.33 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 10-K (File No. 001-32892) filed November 19, 2021.
10.34 * Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form of Stock Option Grant Award Agreement. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 

10.34 to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 10-K (File No. 001-32892) filed November 19, 2021.

 46

Document

Cooperation Agreement dated October 11, 2022, among Mueller Water Products, Inc. and Ancora Catalyst 
Institutional, LP; Ancora Merlin Institutional, LP; Ancora Catalyst, LP; Ancora Merlin, LP; Ancora Alternatives 
LLC; Ancora Advisors, LLC; Ancora Family Wealth Advisors, LLC; The Ancora Group LLC; Inverness Holdings 
LL; Ancora Holdings Group, LLC and Frederick D. DiSanto. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Mueller 
Water Products, Inc. Form 8-K (File no 001-32892) filed October 13, 2022.
Code of Business Conduct and Ethics for Mueller Water Products, Inc.  Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 14.1 
to Mueller Water Products, Inc. Form 10-Q (File no. 00132892) filed on February 7, 2014.
Subsidiaries of Mueller Water Products, Inc.
Consent of Independent Registered Accounting Firm.
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
The following financial information from the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 
2022, formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language), (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the 
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of 
Stockholders’ Equity, (iv) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (v) the Notes to Consolidated Financial 
Statements.
Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)

Exhibit 
no.

10.35

14.1*

21.1**
23.1**
31.1**
31.2**
32.1**
32.2**
101**

104**

*

** 

Management compensatory plan, contract or arrangement

Filed with this Annual Report

 47

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Registrant 

has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Date: November 18, 2022 

SIGNATURES

MUELLER WATER PRODUCTS, INC.

By:

/s/ Scott Hall

Name: Scott Hall
Title: President and Chief Executive Officer

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1934, as amended, this report has been signed by the following 

persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

Signature

/s/ Scott Hall

Scott Hall

Title

Date

President and Chief Executive Officer

November 18, 2022

/s/ Marietta Edmunds Zakas

Marietta Edmunds Zakas

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial 
Officer (principal financial officer)

November 18, 2022

/s/ Suzanne G. Smith

Suzanne G. Smith 

/s/ Mark J. O’Brien

Mark J. O’Brien

/s/ Shirley C. Franklin

Shirley C. Franklin

/s/ Thomas J. Hansen

Thomas J. Hansen

/s/ Christine Ortiz

Christine Ortiz

/s/ Bernard G. Rethore

Bernard G. Rethore

/s/ Jeffery S. Sharritts

Jeffery S. Sharritts

Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer 
(principal accounting officer)

November 18, 2022

Non-Executive Chairman of the Board of 
Directors

November 18, 2022

Director

Director

Director

Director

Director

November 18, 2022

November 18, 2022

November 18, 2022

November 18, 2022

November 18, 2022

/s/ Brian L. Slobodow

Director

November 18, 2022

Brian L. Slobodow

/s/ Lydia W. Thomas

Lydia W. Thomas

/s/ Michael T. Tokarz

Michael T. Tokarz

Director

Director

November 18, 2022

November 18, 2022

/s/ Stephen C. Van Arsdell

Director

November 18, 2022

Stephen C. Van Arsdell

 48

 
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Stockholders and the Board of Directors of Mueller Water Products, Inc.

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We  have  audited  the  accompanying  consolidated  balance  sheets  of  Mueller  Water  Products,  Inc.  and  subsidiaries  (the 
Company) as of September 30, 2022 and 2021, the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, equity 
and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended September 30, 2022, and the related notes (collectively referred to 
as the “consolidated financial statements”). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material 
respects, the financial position of the Company at September 30, 2022 and 2021, and the results of its operations and its cash 
flows  for  each  of  the  three  years  in  the  period  ended  September  30,  2022,  in  conformity  with  U.S.  generally  accepted 
accounting principles.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) 
(PCAOB), the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of September 30, 2022, based on criteria established in 
Internal  Control-Integrated  Framework  issued  by  the  Committee  of  Sponsoring  Organizations  of  the  Treadway  Commission 
(2013 framework), and our report dated November 18, 2022 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on 
the Company’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are 
required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable 
rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the 
audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to 
error  or  fraud.  Our  audits  included  performing  procedures  to  assess  the  risks  of  material  misstatement  of  the  financial 
statements,  whether  due  to  error  or  fraud,  and  performing  procedures  that  respond  to  those  risks.  Such  procedures  included 
examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included 
evaluating  the  accounting  principles  used  and  significant  estimates  made  by  management,  as  well  as  evaluating  the  overall 
presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Critical Audit Matter

The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current period audit of the financial statements that 
was communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relates to accounts or disclosures that 
are  material  to  the  financial  statements  and  (2)  involved  our  especially  challenging,  subjective  or  complex  judgments.  The 
communication of the critical audit matter does not alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, taken 
as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing a separate opinion on the critical audit 
matter or on the account or disclosure to which it relates.

F- 1

Description of the 
Matter

Valuation of Goodwill

At  September  30,  2022,  the  Company’s  goodwill  was  $98.6  million.  As  described  in  Note  6  to  the 
consolidated  financial  statements,  goodwill  is  tested  at  the  reporting  unit  level  on  an  annual  basis  and 
between annual tests if an event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce 
the fair value of a reporting unit below its carrying value. The Company performed its annual impairment 
tests  of  goodwill  and  determined  the  fair  values  of  its  reporting  units  using  the  discounted  cash  flow 
method, a form of the income approach, and the guideline public company method, a form of the market 
approach.

Auditing  management’s  estimates  of  reporting  unit  fair  values  using  the  discounted  cash  flow  method 
involved especially subjective judgments due to the significant estimation uncertainty in determining the 
fair  values  of  the  reporting  units.  In  particular,  the  fair  value  estimates  were  sensitive  to  significant 
assumptions  such  as  forecasted  revenues,  EBITDA  margins  and  discount  rates.  These  significant 
assumptions  are  forward-looking  and  could  be  affected  by  future  industry,  market  and  economic 
conditions.

How We 
Addressed the 
Matter in Our 
Audit

We  obtained  an  understanding,  evaluated  the  design  and  tested  the  operating  effectiveness  of  the 
Company’s controls over review of the fair values of the reporting units. This included testing controls 
over management’s review of the significant assumptions described above.

To  test  the  estimated  fair  values  of  the  reporting  units,  we  performed  audit  procedures  that  included, 
among  others,  assessing  the  methodologies  used  to  estimate  fair  values,  testing  the  significant 
assumptions  used  to  develop  the  fair  value  estimates,  and  testing  the  underlying  data  used  by  the 
Company  in  its  analysis  for  completeness  and  accuracy.  For  example,  we  evaluated  management’s 
forecasted  revenues  and  EBITDA  margins  used  in  the  fair  value  estimates  by  comparing  those 
assumptions to historical results and current industry, market and economic forecasts. We also involved 
our valuation specialists to evaluate the valuation methodologies and the discount rates. As part of this 
evaluation,  we  compared  the  discount  rates  to  market  data.  In  addition,  we  performed  a  sensitivity 
analysis on the significant assumptions to evaluate the potential change in the fair values of the reporting 
units that would result from changes in the assumptions.

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2007.

Atlanta, Georgia
November 18, 2022

/s/ Ernst & Young LLP

F- 2

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Stockholders and the Board of Directors of Mueller Water Products, Inc.

Opinion on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

We have audited Mueller Water Products, Inc. and subsidiaries’ internal control over financial reporting as of September 30, 
2022,  based  on  criteria  established  in  Internal  Control—Integrated  Framework  issued  by  the  Committee  of  Sponsoring 
Organizations of the Treadway Commission (2013 framework) (the COSO criteria). In our opinion, Mueller Water Products, 
Inc. and subsidiaries (the Company) maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of 
September 30, 2022, based on the COSO criteria.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) 
(PCAOB),  the  consolidated  balance  sheets  of  the  Company  as  of  September  30,  2022  and  2021,  the  related  consolidated 
statements  of  operations,  comprehensive  income,  equity  and  cash  flows  for  each  of  the  three  years  in  the  period  ended 
September 30, 2022, and the related notes and our report dated November 18, 2022 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.

Basis for Opinion

The  Company’s  management  is  responsible  for  maintaining  effective  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  and  for  its 
assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting included in the accompanying Management’s Report 
on  Internal  Control  over  Financial  Reporting.  Our  responsibility  is  to  express  an  opinion  on  the  Company’s  internal  control 
over financial reporting based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be 
independent  with  respect  to  the  Company  in  accordance  with  the  U.S.  federal  securities  laws  and  the  applicable  rules  and 
regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the 
audit  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  effective  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  was  maintained  in  all 
material respects.

Our  audit  included  obtaining  an  understanding  of  internal  control  over  financial  reporting,  assessing  the  risk  that  a  material 
weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and 
performing  such  other  procedures  as  we  considered  necessary  in  the  circumstances.    We  believe  that  our  audit  provides  a 
reasonable basis for our opinion.

Definition and Limitations of Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

A  company’s  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  is  a  process  designed  to  provide  reasonable  assurance  regarding  the 
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally 
accepted  accounting  principles.  A  company’s  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  includes  those  policies  and  procedures 
that  (1)  pertain  to  the  maintenance  of  records  that,  in  reasonable  detail,  accurately  and  fairly  reflect  the  transactions  and 
dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit 
preparation  of  financial  statements  in  accordance  with  generally  accepted  accounting  principles,  and  that  receipts  and 
expenditures  of  the  company  are  being  made  only  in  accordance  with  authorizations  of  management  and  directors  of  the 
company;  and  (3)  provide  reasonable  assurance  regarding  prevention  or  timely  detection  of  unauthorized  acquisition,  use,  or 
disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because  of  its  inherent  limitations,  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  may  not  prevent  or  detect  misstatements.  Also, 
projections  of  any  evaluation  of  effectiveness  to  future  periods  are  subject  to  the  risk  that  controls  may  become  inadequate 
because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Atlanta, Georgia
November 18, 2022

/s/ Ernst & Young LLP

F- 3

MUELLER WATER PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

Assets:

Cash and cash equivalents
Receivables, net of allowance for credit losses of $5.6 million and $3.5 million
Inventories, net
Other current assets
Total current assets
Property, plant and equipment, net
Intangible assets, net
Goodwill
Other noncurrent assets
Total assets

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity:
Current portion of long-term debt
Accounts payable
Other current liabilities
Total current liabilities
Long-term debt
Deferred income taxes
Other noncurrent liabilities
Total liabilities

Commitments and contingencies (Note 17.)

September 30,

2022

2021

(in millions, except share amounts)

$ 

$ 

$ 

146.5  $ 
228.0 
278.7 
26.8 
680.0 
301.6 
361.2 
98.6 
56.7 
1,498.1  $ 

0.8  $ 

122.8 
117.4 
241.0 
446.1 
86.3 
55.4 
828.8 

227.5 
212.2 
184.7 
29.3 
653.7 
283.4 
392.5 
115.1 
73.3 
1,518.0 

1.0 
92.0 
127.1 
220.1 
445.9 
95.1 
62.0 
823.1 

Common stock: 600,000,000 shares authorized; 155,844,138 and 157,955,433 shares 
outstanding at September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively
Additional paid-in capital
Accumulated deficit
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
Total stockholders’ equity 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$ 

1.6 
1,279.6 
(567.3) 
(44.6) 
669.3 
1,498.1  $ 

1.6 
1,342.2 
(643.9) 
(5.0) 
694.9 
1,518.0 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
F- 4

MUELLER WATER PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS 

Year ended September 30,
2022
2020
2021
(in millions, except per share amounts)

Net sales
Cost of sales
Gross profit

Operating expenses:

Selling, general and administrative
Strategic reorganization and other charges
Goodwill impairment
Total operating expenses

Operating income

Pension benefit other than service
Interest expense, net
Loss on early extinguishment of debt
Walter Energy accrual

Income before income taxes

Income tax expense

Net income

Net income per share:

Basic
Diluted

Weighted average shares outstanding:

Basic
Diluted

$ 

1,247.4  $ 
883.1 
364.3 

1,111.0  $ 
752.5 
358.5 

238.7 
7.2 
6.8 
252.7 
111.6 
(3.9) 
16.9 
— 
— 
98.6 
22.0 
76.6  $ 

218.8 
8.0 
— 
226.8 
131.7 
(3.3) 
23.4 
16.7 
— 
94.9 
24.5 
70.4  $ 

964.1 
635.9 
328.2 

198.4 
13.0 
— 
211.4 
116.8 
(3.0) 
25.5 
— 
0.2 
94.1 
22.1 
72.0 

0.49  $ 
0.48  $ 

0.44  $ 
0.44  $ 

0.46 
0.45 

157.4 
158.0 

158.4 
159.2 

157.8 
158.6 

$ 

$ 
$ 

Dividends declared per share

$ 

0.232  $ 

0.22  $ 

0.21 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
F- 5

MUELLER WATER PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Net income
Other comprehensive (loss) income:

Pension
Income tax effects
Foreign currency translation
Total other comprehensive (loss) income
Total comprehensive income

2022

Year ended September 30,
2021
(in millions)

2020

$ 

76.6  $ 

70.4  $ 

72.0 

(18.8) 
4.7 
(25.5) 
(39.6) 
37.0  $ 

14.1 
(3.6) 
9.2 
19.7 
90.1  $ 

4.4 
(1.1) 
8.0 
11.3 
83.3 

$ 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
F- 6

MUELLER WATER PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY

FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2022

 Common 
stock

Additional
paid-in
capital

Accumulated
deficit

Accumulated
other
comprehensive
(loss) income

Non-
controlling 
interest

Total 

$ 

1.6  $ 
— 
— 
— 

1,410.7  $ 
— 
(33.1) 
5.3 

(in millions)

(786.2)  $ 
72.0 
— 
— 

(36.0)  $ 
— 
— 
— 

2.2  $ 
— 
— 
— 

592.3 
72.0 
(33.1) 
5.3 

— 
— 

— 

— 

— 

1.6 
— 
— 

— 
— 

— 
— 

— 

— 

1.6 
— 
— 
— 

— 
— 

— 

— 

(0.9) 
3.5 

(5.0) 

(2.5) 

— 

1,378.0 
— 
(34.8) 

— 
8.1 

(1.0) 
1.9 

(10.0) 

— 

1,342.2 
— 
(36.5) 
8.7 

(1.8) 
2.0 

(35.0) 

— 

— 
— 

— 

— 

— 

(714.2) 
70.4 
— 

(0.1) 
— 

— 
— 

— 

— 

(643.9) 
76.6 
— 
— 

— 
— 

— 

— 

— 
— 

— 

— 

11.3 

(24.7) 
— 
— 

— 
— 

— 
— 

— 

19.7 

(5.0) 
— 
— 
— 

— 
— 

— 

(39.6) 

— 
— 

— 

(2.2) 

— 

— 
— 
— 

— 
— 

— 
— 

— 

— 

— 
— 
— 
— 

— 
— 

— 

— 

(0.9) 
3.5 

(5.0) 

(4.7) 

11.3 

640.7 
70.4 
(34.8) 

(0.1) 
8.1 

(1.0) 
1.9 

(10.0) 

19.7 

694.9 
76.6 
(36.5) 
8.7 

(1.8) 
2.0 

(35.0) 

(39.6) 

Balance at September 30, 2019
Net income
Dividends declared
Stock-based compensation
Shares retained for employee 
taxes
Common stock issued
Stock repurchased under 
buyback program
Acquisition of joint venture 
partner’s interest
Other comprehensive loss, net of 
tax

Balance at September 30, 2020
Net income
Dividends declared
Cumulative effect of accounting 
change (Note 2.)
Stock-based compensation
Shares retained for employee 
taxes
Common stock issued
Stock repurchased under 
buyback program
Other comprehensive income, 
net of tax

Balance at September 30, 2021
Net income
Dividends declared
Stock-based compensation
Shares retained for employee 
taxes
Common stock issued
Stock repurchased under 
buyback program
Other comprehensive income, 
net of tax

Balance at September 30, 2022

$ 

1.6  $ 

1,279.6  $ 

(567.3)  $ 

(44.6)  $ 

—  $ 

669.3 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
F- 7

MUELLER WATER PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

2022

Year ended September 30,
2021
(in millions)

2020

Operating activities:

Net income 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating 

$ 

76.6  $ 

70.4  $ 

72.0 

activities:
Depreciation
Amortization
Goodwill impairment
Loss on early extinguishment of debt
Stock-based compensation
Pension (benefit) cost

Deferred income taxes
Inventory reserves provision
Other, net
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:
Receivables, net
Inventories, net
Other assets
Accounts payable
Walter Energy accrual
Other current liabilities
Other noncurrent liabilities

Net cash provided by operating activities

Investing activities:

Capital expenditures
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
Proceeds from sales of assets
Net cash used in investing activities

Financing activities:

Repayment of 5.5% Senior Notes
Issuance of 4.0% Senior Notes
Dividends paid
Deferred financing costs paid
Proceeds from financing transaction
Acquisition of joint venture partner’s interest
Employee taxes related to stock-based compensation
Common stock issued
Stock repurchased under buyback program
Financing leases 
Net cash used in financing activities

Effect of currency exchange rate changes on cash
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

32.0 
28.5 
6.8 
— 
8.7 
(2.6) 

(3.5) 
1.6 
1.3 

(17.8) 
(98.3) 
1.3 
32.2 
— 
(8.5) 
(6.0) 
52.3 

(54.7) 
(0.2) 
— 
(54.9) 

— 
— 
(36.5) 
— 
— 
— 
(1.8) 
2.0 
(35.0) 
(0.7) 
(72.0) 
(6.4) 
(81.0) 
227.5 
146.5  $ 

31.4 
28.2 
— 
16.7 
8.1 
(1.9) 

(5.3) 
3.1 
1.3 

(29.9) 
(23.5) 
(4.9) 
23.0 
— 
37.5 
2.5 
156.7 

(62.7) 
(19.7) 
0.7 
(81.7) 

(462.4) 
450.0 
(34.8) 
(6.0) 
3.9 
— 
(1.0) 
1.9 
(10.0) 
(0.4) 
(58.8) 
2.4 
18.6 
208.9 
227.5  $ 

29.6 
28.2 
— 
— 
5.3 
2.8 

7.2 
4.3 
3.7 

(7.5) 
24.9 
0.9 
(17.6) 
(22.0) 
6.6 
1.9 
140.3 

(67.7) 
— 
0.2 
(67.5) 

— 
— 
(33.1) 
(1.1) 
— 
(5.2) 
(0.9) 
3.5 
(5.0) 
0.4 
(41.4) 
0.8 
32.2 
176.7 
208.9 

$ 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
F- 8

Supplemental cash flow information:
Cash paid for interest
Cash paid for income taxes

$ 
$ 

19.2  $ 
26.9  $ 

25.3  $ 
16.8  $ 

24.3 
15.3 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
F- 9

Note 1.

Organization 

MUELLER WATER PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Mueller Water Products, Inc., a Delaware corporation, together with its consolidated subsidiaries, operates in two business 
segments: Water Flow Solutions and Water Management Solutions. These segments are based on a management reorganization 
that became effective October 1, 2021; prior period information has been recast to conform to the current presentation. Water 
Flow  Solutions’  product  portfolio  includes  iron  gate  valves,  specialty  valves  and  service  brass  products.  Water  Management 
Solutions’  product  and  service  portfolio  includes  fire  hydrants,  repair  and  installation,  natural  gas,  metering,  leak  detection, 
pressure control and monitoring services.  The “Company,” “we,” “us” or “our” refer to Mueller Water Products, Inc. and its 
subsidiaries.  With regard to the Company’s segments, “we,” “us” or “our” may also refer to the segment being discussed.   

We  have  approximately  3,600  employees  globally,  of  which  64%  of  our  hourly  workers  are  covered  by  collective 

bargaining agreements.

In July 2014, we acquired a 49% ownership in an industrial valve joint-venture for $1.7 million.  As a result of substantive 
control  features  in  the  joint-venture  agreement,  all  of  the  joint  venture’s  assets,  liabilities  and  results  of  operations  were 
included  in  our  consolidated  financial  statements.    The  noncontrolling  interest  portion  was  included  in  selling,  general  and 
administrative  expenses.    Noncontrolling  interest  was  recorded  at  its  carrying  value,  which  approximated  fair  value.    We 
acquired the remaining 51% noncontrolling interest on October 3, 2019.

On December 3, 2018, we completed our acquisition of Krausz Industries Development Ltd. and subsidiaries (“Krausz”). 
During our 2020 and 2019 fiscal years, we included the financial statements of Krausz on a one-month lag. During the three 
months  ended  March  31,  2021,  we  aligned  the  consolidation  of  the  financial  statements  of  Krausz  in  the  Company’s 
consolidated financial statements, eliminating the previous inclusion of Krausz financial statements with a one-month reporting 
lag. In accordance with applicable accounting literature, the elimination of the one-month reporting lag is considered to be a 
change in accounting principle. We believe this change in accounting principle is preferable as the financial statements of all of 
our  subsidiaries  are  now  reported  on  the  same  basis,  providing  the  most  current  information  available.  The  effect  of  the 
elimination of the reporting lag during the year ended September 30, 2021 resulted in an increase of $6.0 million to net sales 
and an increase of $1.4 million to operating income. We concluded that the effect of this change is not material to the balance 
sheets,  statements  of  operations,  statements  of  cash  flows,  net  income  and  earnings  per  share  and  therefore  have  not 
retrospectively applied this change. 

On  June  14,  2021,  we  acquired  all  the  outstanding  capital  stock  of  i2O  Water  Ltd  (“i2O”)  a  provider  of  pressure 
management  solutions  to  more  than  100  water  companies  in  45  countries.    The  consolidated  balance  sheet  at  September  30, 
2021  includes  the  preliminary  estimated  fair  values  of  the  net  assets  of  i2O.    The  accounting  for  this  business  combination 
became  final  during  the  three  months  ended  March  31,  2022.    The  results  of  i2O’s  operations  and  cash  flows  for  the  period 
subsequent to the acquisition are included in the consolidated statement of operations and consolidated statement of cash flows, 
respectively.  Refer to Note 5. for additional disclosures related to the acquisition.

Our  consolidated  financial  statements  are  prepared  in  conformity  with  accounting  principles  generally  accepted  in  the 
United  States  of  America  (“GAAP”),  which  require  us  to  make  certain  estimates  and  assumptions  that  affect  the  reported 
amounts of assets, liabilities, sales and expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities for the reporting periods. 
Actual results could differ from those estimates.  All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. 
Certain reclassifications have been made to previously reported amounts to conform to the current presentation.

Unless the context indicates otherwise, whenever we refer to a particular year, we mean our fiscal year ended or ending 

September 30 in that particular calendar year.

New  Markets  Tax  Credit  Program    On  December  22,  2020,  we  entered  into  a  financing  transaction  with  Wells  Fargo 
Community  Investment  Holdings,  LLC  (“Wells  Fargo”)  related  to  our  brass  foundry  construction  project  in  Decatur,  Illinois 
under a qualified New Markets Tax Credit program (“NMTC”).  The NMTC is a federal program intended to encourage capital 
investment in qualified lower income communities.  Under the NMTC, investors claim federal income tax credits over a period 
of seven years in connection with qualified investments in the equity of community development entities (“CDE”s), which are 
privately managed investment institutions that are certified to make qualified low-income community investments, such as in 
our foundry project.

Under the NMTC, Wells Fargo contributed capital of $4.8 million to an investment fund and we loaned $12.2 million to 
the fund.  Wells Fargo is entitled to the associated tax credits, which are subject to 100% recapture if we do not comply with 
various regulations and contractual provisions surrounding the foundry project.  We have indemnified Wells Fargo for any loss 

F- 10

or  recapture  of  tax  credits  related  to  the  transaction  until  the  seven-year  period  elapses.    We  do  not  anticipate  any  credit 
recaptures will be required in connection with this arrangement.

The investment fund contributed $16.5 million cash for a 99.99% stake in a joint venture (“Sub-CDE”) with a CDE. The 

Sub-CDE then loaned $16.2 million to us, with the use of the loan proceeds restricted to foundry project expenditures.
This  transaction  also  includes  a  put/call  provision  under  which  we  may  be  obligated  or  entitled  to  repurchase  Wells  Fargo’s 
interest  in  the  investment  fund.    We  believe  that  Wells  Fargo  will  exercise  its  put  option  in  December  2027  for  nominal 
consideration, resulting in our becoming the sole owner of the investment fund, cancelling the related loans, and recognizing an 
estimated gain of $3.9 million.

We  determined  that  the  investment  fund  and  the  Sub-CDE  are  variable  interest  entities  (“VIEs”)  and  that  we  are  the 
primary  beneficiary  of  the  VIEs.    The  ongoing  activities  of  the  VIEs,  namely  collecting  and  remitting  interest  and  fees  and 
administering  NMTC  compliance,  were  contemplated  in  the  initial  design  of  the  transaction  and  are  not  expected  to 
significantly  affect  economic  performance  throughout  the  life  of  the  VIEs.    Additionally,  we  are  obligated  to  deliver  tax 
benefits and provide various other guarantees to Wells Fargo and to absorb the losses of the VIEs. Wells Fargo does not have a 
material  interest  in  the  underling  economics  of  the  project.    Consequently,  we  have  included  the  financial  statements  of  the 
VIEs in our consolidated financial statements.

Intercompany transactions between us and the VIEs have been eliminated in consolidation. Wells Fargo’s contribution to 
the  investment  fund  is  consolidated  in  our  financial  statements  as  an  Other  noncurrent  liability  as  a  result  of  its  redemption 
features.

Direct costs associated with Wells Fargo’s capital contribution have been netted against the recorded proceeds, resulting in a 
net cash contribution of $3.9 million.  Other direct costs associated with the transaction were capitalized and will be recognized 
as  interest  expense  over  the  seven-year  tax  credit  period.    Incremental  costs  to  maintain  the  structure  during  the  compliance 
period are expensed as incurred.

Note 2.

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies 

Cash and Cash Equivalents.  All highly liquid investments with remaining maturities of 90 days or less when purchased 
are classified as cash equivalents.  Where there is no right of offset against cash balances, outstanding checks are included in 
accounts payable.

Receivables, net.  Receivables are amounts due from customers.  To reduce credit risk, credit investigations are generally 
performed prior to accepting orders from new customers and, when necessary, letters of credit, bonds or other instruments are 
required to ensure payment.

We present trade receivables net of customer discounts and an allowance for credit losses.  Our consolidated statements of 
operations reflect the measurement of credit losses for newly recognized trade receivables, as well as the expected increases or 
decreases of expected credit losses that have taken place during the period.  When we determine a specific trade receivable will 
not  be  collected,  we  charge  off  the  uncollectible  amount  against  the  allowance.    Our  periodic  evaluations  of  expected  credit 
losses  are  based  upon  our  judgments  regarding  prior  collection  experience,  specific  customer  creditworthiness,  other  current 
conditions,  and  forecasts  of  current  economic  trends  within  the  industries  served  that  may  affect  the  collectability  of  the 
reported amounts.  Significantly weaker than anticipated industry or economic conditions could impact our customers’ ability to 
pay such that actual credit losses may be greater than the amounts provided for in this allowance.  

The following table summarizes information concerning our allowance for credit losses.

Balance at beginning of year

Provision charged to expense
Other

Balance at end of year

2022

2021
(in millions)

2020

$ 

$ 

3.5  $ 
2.5 
(0.4) 
5.6  $ 

2.5  $ 
1.1 
(0.1) 
3.5  $ 

1.5 
1.1 
(0.1) 
2.5 

Inventories, net.  Inventories are recorded at the lower of first-in, first-out method cost or estimated net realizable value. 
We  evaluate  our  inventory  in  terms  of  excess  and  obsolete  exposures.    This  evaluation  includes  such  factors  as  anticipated 
usage, inventory turnover, inventory levels and ultimate product sales value.  Inventory cost includes an overhead component 

F- 11

that is affected by levels of production and actual costs incurred.  We periodically evaluate the effects of production levels and 
costs capitalized as part of inventory.

The following table summarizes information concerning our inventory valuation reserves.

Balance at beginning of year

Provision charged to expense
Inventory disposed
Other

Balance at end of year

2022

2021
(in millions)

2020

$ 

$ 

14.8  $ 
1.8 
(1.4) 
1.3 
16.5  $ 

11.7  $ 

5.9 
(3.6) 
0.8 

14.8  $ 

7.5 
4.7 
(0.7) 
0.2 
11.7 

Maintenance and repair supplies and tooling.  Maintenance and repair supplies and tooling is included in Other current 
assets and Other noncurrent assets.  Costs for perishable tools and maintenance items are expensed when put into service.  Costs 
for more durable items are amortized over their estimated useful lives, ranging from 3 to 10 years. 

Property,  Plant  and  Equipment,  net.    Property,  plant  and  equipment  is  recorded  at  cost,  less  accumulated  depreciation. 
Depreciation is recorded using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets.  Estimated useful lives are 
10 to 20 years for land improvements, 10 to 40 years for buildings and 3 to 15 years for machinery and equipment.  Leasehold 
improvements and capitalized leases are depreciated using the straight-line method over the lesser of the useful life of the asset 
or the remaining lease term.  Gains and losses upon disposition are reflected in operating results in the period of disposition.

Direct  internal  and  external  costs  to  implement  computer  systems  and  internal-use  software  are  capitalized.    Capitalized 
costs are depreciated over the estimated useful life of the system or software, generally six years, beginning when software is 
ready for its intended use.

Liabilities are recognized at fair value for asset retirement obligations related to plant and landfill closures in the period in 
which  they  are  reasonably  estimable  and  the  carrying  amounts  of  the  related  long-lived  assets  are  correspondingly  adjusted. 
Over  time,  the  liabilities  are  accreted  to  their  estimated  future  values.    At  September  30,  2022  and  2021,  asset  retirement 
obligations were $3.6 million and $3.8 million, respectively.

Leases.  Refer to Note 4. for information regarding our leases. 

Accounting  for  the  Impairment  of  Long-Lived  Assets.    We  test  indefinite-lived  intangible  assets  and  goodwill  for 
impairment  annually  or  more  frequently  if  events  or  circumstances  indicate  impairment  is  possible.    We  perform  our  annual 
impairment testing at September 1.  We amortize finite-lived intangible assets over their respective estimated useful lives and 
review for impairment if events or circumstances indicate impairment is possible.  Refer to Note 6. for information regarding 
our goodwill impairment testing. 

Workers’ Compensation.  Our exposure to workers’ compensation claims is generally limited to $0.8 million per incident. 
Liabilities, including those related to claims incurred but not reported, are recorded principally using annual valuations based on 
discounted future expected payments and using historical data combined with insurance industry data when historical data is 
limited.  Our gross workers’ compensation liabilities were $11.1 million as of September 30, 2022, and we expect to recover 
$5.9 million in insurance which is included as a receivable in Other current assets and Other noncurrent assets as of September 
30, 2022.  As of September 30, 2021, our gross worker’s compensation liability was $10.5 million and our insurance receivable 
was 3.5 million.

Warranty  Costs.    We  accrue  for  warranty  expenses,  which  include  costs  of  repair  and/or  replacement,  including  labor, 
materials, equipment, freight and reasonable overhead costs.  We accrue for the estimated cost of product warranties at the time 
of sale if such costs are determined to be probable and reasonably estimable at that time.  We monitor and analyze our warranty 
experience and costs periodically and revise our warranty accruals as necessary.  Critical factors in our accrual analyses include 
warranty terms, specific claim situations, general incurred and projected failure rates, the nature of product failures, product and 
labor costs, and general business conditions. 

Activity  in  our  accrued  warranty,  reported  as  part  of  both  other  current  liabilities  and  other  noncurrent  liabilities,  is 

presented below.

F- 12

Balance at beginning of year

Warranty accruals
Warranty costs

Balance at end of year

2022

2021
(in millions)

2020

$ 

$ 

9.7  $ 
9.5 
(8.5) 
10.7  $ 

14.4  $ 

3.5 
(8.2) 
9.7  $ 

17.1 
2.6 
(5.3) 
14.4 

Deferred  Financing  Costs.    Debt  issuance  costs  to  obtain  debt  are  deferred  and  charged  to  expense  over  the  life  of  the 
underlying debt agreement.  Remaining costs and the future period over which financing costs would be charged to expense are 
reassessed when amendments to the related financing agreements or prepayments occur.

Deferred financing costs are offset against the underlying long-term debt in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. 
Deferred financing costs under agreements that do not have outstanding debt and in other instances, such as our ABL and with 
regard to our NMTC transaction, are included in Other noncurrent assets consistent with the life of the instrument.  Deferred 
financing costs of $5.6 million at September 30, 2022 are scheduled to amortize as follows: $0.7 million related to the ABL, 
$0.3 million related to the NMTC transaction which are amortized on a straight-line basis and; $4.6 million related to the 4.0% 
Senior Unsecured Notes (“4.0% Senior Notes”) which is amortized using the effective interest rate method.  These amounts are 
amortized  over  the  remaining  term  of  the  respective  debt.    Refer  to  Note  8.  for  disclosures  related  to  our  borrowing 
arrangements.

Derivative  Instruments  and  Hedging  Activities.    We  manage  U.S.  dollar  -  Canadian  dollar  exchange  rate  risk  related  to 
intercompany loans with swap contracts from time to time without designating these swap contracts as a hedge.  As a result, the 
changes in the fair value of these contracts have been reported in earnings.  As of September 30, 2021, we had a $1.1 million 
liability in Other current liabilities in our consolidated balance sheets related to such a hedge.  These currency swap contracts 
expired in February 2022, and we did not have any liabilities related to currency swap contracts as of September 30, 2022. 

Income Taxes.  Deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets are recognized for the expected future tax consequences of 
events that have been included in the financial statements or tax returns.  Such assets and liabilities are determined based on the 
differences between the financial statement basis and the tax basis of assets and liabilities, using tax rates in effect for the years 
in which the differences are expected to reverse.  A valuation allowance is provided when, based upon the available evidence, it 
is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.

We only record tax benefits for positions that management believes are more likely than not of being sustained under audit 
based solely on the technical merits of the associated tax position.  The amount of tax benefit recognized for any position that 
meets the more-likely-than-not threshold is the largest amount of the tax benefit that we believe is greater than 50% likely of 
being realized.

Environmental Expenditures.  We capitalize environmental expenditures that increase the life or efficiency of noncurrent 
assets or that reduce or prevent environmental contamination.  We accrue for environmental expenses resulting from existing 
conditions that relate to past operations when the costs are probable and reasonably estimable.  We are indemnified for certain 
environmental liabilities under an agreement with a predecessor to Tyco that existed at August 16, 1999.  Refer to Note 17. for 
additional disclosures regarding our environmental liabilities.

Revenue Recognition.  Refer to Note 3. for disclosures regarding our revenues.

Stock-based Compensation.  Compensation expense for stock-based awards granted to employees and directors is based on 
the fair value at the grant dates for our stock-settled share awards and is based on the fair value at each reporting date for our 
cash-settled share awards.  Stock-based compensation expense is included within Selling, general and administrative expense 
within  our  consolidated  statements  of  operations.    Refer  to  Note  12.  for  more  information  regarding  our  stock-based 
compensation.

Research and Development.  Research and development costs are expensed as incurred.

Advertising.  Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. 

Translation of Foreign Currency.  Foreign reporting entities are remeasured into local currencies with the effect reflected 
in  the  consolidated  statements  of  operations.  Assets  and  liabilities  of  our  businesses  whose  functional  currencies  are  not 
denominated in the United States dollar are translated into United States dollars using currency exchange rates at the balance 

F- 13

sheet  date.    Revenues  and  expenses  are  translated  at  average  currency  exchange  rates  during  the  period.    Foreign  currency 
translation gains and losses are reported as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).  Gains and losses 
resulting from foreign currency transactions are included in earnings as incurred.

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

During  2016,  the  Financial  Accounting  Standards  Board  (“FASB”)  issued  standard  Accounting  Standard  Codification 
(“ASC”)  326  -  Current  Expected  Credit  Losses  (“ASC  326”)  to  replace  the  “incurred  loss”  impairment  approach  with  an 
“expected loss” approach.  This requires consideration of a broader range of reasonable and supportable information to estimate 
credit losses.  We have completed historical and forward-looking analyses for receivables and adopted this guidance effective 
October 1, 2020.  Upon adoption, there was no material impact to our financial statements.

In  December  2019,  the  FASB  issued  Accounting  Standards  Update  (“ASU”)  No.  2019-12,  "Income  Taxes  (Topic  740): 
Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes” (“ASU 2019-12”).  ASU 2019-12 simplifies the accounting for income taxes by 
clarifying and amending existing guidance related to the recognition of franchise tax, the evaluation of a step up in the tax basis 
of  goodwill,  and  the  effects  of  enacted  changes  in  tax  laws  or  rates  in  the  effective  tax  rate  computation,  among  other 
clarifications.    ASU  2019-12  is  effective  for  public  business  entities  for  fiscal  years  beginning  after  December  15,  2020, 
including interim periods within that fiscal year, with early adoption permitted. We adopted this standard on October 1, 2021 
and there was no material impact to our financial statements.

In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-04, "Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of 
Reference  Rate  Reform  on  Financial  Reporting"  (“ASU  2020-04”).  The  new  guidance  provides  optional  expedients  and 
exceptions  for  applying  GAAP  to  contracts,  hedging  relationships  and  other  transactions  affected  by  reference  rate  reform  if 
certain criteria are met. The amendments apply only to contracts and hedging relationships that reference the London Inter Bank 
Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) or another reference rate expected to be discontinued due to reference rate reform. ASU 2020-04 is 
effective  from  March  12,  2020;  however,  can  be  adopted  prospectively  from  a  date  within  an  interim  period  subsequent  to 
March 12, 2020.  We adopted this standard on October 1, 2021, and there was no material impact to our financial statements.

Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted 

ASU 2022-03 Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Fair Value Measurement of Equity Securities Subject to Contractual 
Sale  Restrictions:  The  FASB  issued  this  update  in  June  2022,  to  (1)  clarify  the  guidance  in  Topic  820  on  the  fair  value 
measurement of an equity security that is subject to a contractual sale restriction; and (2) to require specific disclosures related 
to such an equity security.  This guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods 
within  those  fiscal  years,  with  early  adoption  permitted.    Management  does  not  expect  that  changes  required  by  the  new 
standard will have a material impact on our financial statements and related disclosures.

Note 3.

Revenue from Contracts with Customers

We  recognize  revenue  when  control  of  promised  products  or  services  is  transferred  to  our  customers,  in  amounts  that 
reflect the consideration to which we expect to be entitled in exchange for those products or services.  We account for a contract 
when  it  has  approval  and  commitment  from  both  parties,  the  rights  of  the  parties  are  identified,  the  payment  terms  are 
identified, the contract has commercial substance and collectability of consideration is probable.  We determine the appropriate 
revenue  recognition  for  our  contracts  with  customers  by  analyzing  the  type,  terms  and  conditions  of  each  contract  or 
arrangement with a customer.

 Disaggregation of Revenue

Refer  to  Note  16.  for  disaggregation  our  revenues  from  contracts  with  customers  by  reportable  segment  and  by 
geographical  region,  which  we  believe  best  depicts  how  the  nature,  amount,  timing  and  uncertainty  of  our  revenue  and  cash 
flows are affected by economic factors.  Geographical region represents the location of the customer.

Contract Asset and Liability Balances

Differences  in  the  timing  of  revenue  recognition,  billing  and  cash  collection  result  in  customer  receivables,  advance 
payments and billings in excess of revenue recognized.  Customer receivables include amounts billed and currently due from 
customers as well as unbilled amounts (contract assets).  Amounts are billed in accordance with contractual terms and unbilled 
amounts arise when the timing of billing differs from the timing of revenue recognized. 

Advance  payments  and  billings  in  excess  of  revenue  are  recognized  and  recorded  as  deferred  revenue,  the  majority  of 
which is classified as current based on the timing when we expect to recognize revenue.  We include current deferred revenue 

F- 14

within  Other  current  liabilities  in  the  accompanying  consolidated  balance  sheets.    Deferred  revenues  represent  contract 
liabilities  and  are  recorded  when  customers  remit  cash  payments  in  advance  of  our  satisfaction  of  performance  obligations 
under contractual arrangements.  Contract liabilities are reversed when the performance obligation is satisfied and revenue is 
recognized.

The table below represents the balances of our customer receivables and deferred revenues.

Billed receivables
Unbilled receivables

 Gross customer receivables

Allowance for credit losses

 Receivables, net

Deferred revenues

Performance Obligations

September 30, 

2022

2021

(in millions)

230.5  $ 
3.1 
233.6  $ 
(5.6) 
228.0  $ 

213.4 
2.3 
215.7 
(3.5) 
212.2 

8.1  $ 

5.4 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

A performance obligation is a promise in a contract to transfer a distinct good or service to the customer.  Our performance 
obligations are satisfied at a point in time as related to sales of equipment or over time as related to our software hosting and 
leak detection monitoring services.  Performance obligations are supported by customer contracts, which provide frameworks 
for the nature of the distinct products or services.  The transaction price is adjusted for our estimate of variable consideration 
which may include discounts, and rebates. To estimate variable consideration, we apply the expected value or the most likely 
amount method, based on whichever method most appropriately predicts the amount of consideration we expect to receive.  The 
method  applied  is  typically  based  on  historical  experience  and  known  trends.    We  constrain  the  amounts  of  variable 
consideration that are included in the transaction price, to the extent that it is probable that a significant reversal in the amount 
of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur or when uncertainties around the variable consideration are resolved.

We exclude from the measurement of the transaction price all taxes assessed by a governmental authority. 

We have elected to use the practical expedient to not adjust the transaction price of a contract for the effects of a significant 
financing  component  if,  at  the  inception  of  the  contract,  we  expect  that  the  period  between  when  we  transfer  a  product  or 
service to a customer and when a customer remits payment will be one year or less.

Revenues from products and services transferred to customers at a point in time represented 98% in the fiscal years 2022 
and 2021, and 99% of our revenues in the fiscal year 2020.  The revenues recognized at a point in time related to the sale of our 
products are recognized when the obligations of the terms of our contract are satisfied, which is when the customer is able to 
direct  the  use  of  and  obtain  substantially  all  of  the  benefits  from  the  product,  which  generally  occurs  upon  shipment  when 
control of the product transfers to the customer.

Revenues from products and services transferred to customers over time represented 2% of our revenues in the fiscal years 

2022, and 2021, and 1% of our revenues in the fiscal year 2020.

We offer warranties to our customers in the form of assurance-type warranties, which provide assurance that the products 

provided will function as intended and comply with any agreed-upon specifications.  These cannot be purchased separately.

Costs to Obtain or Fulfill a Contract

Shipping and handling costs associated with freight activities after the customer has obtained control are accounted for as 

fulfillment costs and are expensed and accrued at the time revenue is recognized, as a component of cost of sales. 

We  incur  certain  incremental  costs  to  obtain  a  contract,  which  primarily  relate  to  incremental  sales  commissions.    Our 
commissions are paid based on a combination of orders and shipments, and we reserve the right to claw back any commissions 
in case of product returns or lost collections.  As the expected benefit associated with these incremental costs is generally one 
year or less based on the nature of the product sold and benefits received, we have applied a practical expedient and therefore 
do not capitalize the related costs and expense them as incurred.

F- 15

Note 4. 

Leases

On October 1, 2019, we adopted ASC 842 - Leases utilizing the modified retrospective approach.  Adoption of the new 
standard resulted in an increase to total assets and liabilities as a result of recording lease right-of-use assets (“ROU”) and lease 
liabilities related to our operating lease portfolio.  

We  elected  three  practical  expedients  for  transition,  which  include  the  carry  forward  of  our  leases  without  reassessing 
whether any contracts are leases or contain leases, lease classification and initial direct costs as well as applying hindsight when 
determining the lease term and when assessing impairment of ROU assets at the adoption date.  This allows us to update our 
assessments according to new information and changes in facts and circumstances that have occurred since lease inception.

Presentation of Leases

We  lease  certain  office,  warehouse,  manufacturing,  distribution,  and  research  and  development  facilities  and  equipment 
under operating leases.  Our leases have remaining lease terms of up to 12 years.  The terms and conditions of our leases may 
include  options  to  extend  or  terminate  the  lease  which  are  considered  and  included  in  the  lease  term  when  these  options  are 
reasonably certain of exercise. 

We  determine  if  a  contract  is,  or  contains,  a  lease  at  inception  by  evaluating  whether  the  contract  conveys  the  right  to 
control the use of an identified asset.  For all classes of leased assets, we have elected the practical expedient to account for any 
non-lease components in the contract together with the related lease component in the same unit of account. 

ROU assets and lease liabilities are recognized in our consolidated balance sheets at the commencement date based on the 
present value of remaining lease payments over the lease term.  Additionally, ROU assets include any lease payments made at 
or before the commencement date, as well as any initial direct costs incurred, and are reduced by any lease incentives received. 
As  most  of  our  operating  leases  do  not  provide  an  implicit  rate,  we  apply  our  incremental  borrowing  rate  to  determine  the 
present value of remaining lease payments.  Our incremental borrowing rate is determined based on information available at the 
commencement date of the lease.

For all classes of leased assets, we have applied an accounting policy election to exclude short-term leases from recognition 
in our consolidated balance sheets.  A short-term lease has a lease term of 12 months or less at the commencement date and 
does  not  include  a  purchase  option  that  is  reasonably  certain  of  exercise.    We  recognize  short-term  lease  expense  in  our 
condensed consolidated statements of operations on a straight-line basis over the lease term. 

Our  short-term  lease  expense  for  the  years  ended  September  30,  2022  and  2021  and  short-term  lease  commitments  at 

September 30, 2022 are immaterial.

We  have  certain  lease  contracts  with  terms  and  conditions  that  provide  for  variability  in  the  payment  amount  based  on 
changes in facts or circumstances occurring after the commencement date.  These variable lease payments are recognized in our 
consolidated statements of operations as the obligation is incurred.

F- 16

At September 30, 2022, any legally-binding minimum lease payments for operating leases signed but not yet commenced, 
subleases,  leases  that  imposed  significant  restrictions  or  covenants,  related  party  leases  or  sale-leaseback  arrangements  were 
immaterial.

The components of lease cost are presented below.

Operating lease cost
Finance lease cost

Total lease expense

2022

Year ended September 30, 
2021
(in millions)

2020

$ 

$ 

5.8  $ 
1.3 
7.1  $ 

6.1  $ 
1.2 
7.3  $ 

6.3 
1.3 
7.6 

Supplemental cash flow information related to leases are presented below, in millions.

Operating cash used for operating leases
Financing cash used for finance leases

Supplemental information regarding our lease assets and liabilities is below.

Right-of-use assets:
Operating leases
Finance leases

Total right-of-use assets 

Lease liabilities:

Operating leases - current
Operating leases - noncurrent
Finance leases - current
Finance leases - noncurrent

Total lease liabilities

Other noncurrent assets
Plant, property and equipment

Other current liabilities
Other noncurrent liabilities
Current portion of long-term debt
Long-term debt

Supplemental information related to lease terms and discount rates are presented below.

Weighted-average remaining lease term (years):

Operating leases
Finance leases

Weighted-average interest rate:

Operating leases
Finance leases

Total lease liabilities at September 30, 2022 have scheduled maturities as follows:

F- 17

Year ended September 30,

2022

2021

5.8  $ 
1.3  $ 

6.1 
1.2 

September 30,

2022

2021

(in millions)

26.0  $ 
1.4 
27.4  $ 

4.4  $ 
22.4 
0.8 
0.8 
28.4  $ 

27.1 
2.2 
29.3 

4.0 
24.6 
1.0 
1.2 
30.8 

$ 
$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Year ended September 30,

2022

2021

6.67
2.15

 5.48 %
 3.64 %

7.82
2.53

 5.36 %
 4.24 %

2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
Thereafter

Total lease payments

Less: imputed interest

Present value of lease liabilities

Note 5.

Acquisitions

 Acquisition of i2O Water Ltd

Operating 
Leases

Finance 
Leases

(in millions)

$ 

$ 

5.9  $ 
5.7 
5.1 
4.7 
3.9 
7.3 
32.6 
(5.8) 
26.8  $ 

0.9 
0.5 
0.2 
0.1 
— 
— 
1.7 
(0.1) 
1.6 

On June 14, 2021, we acquired all of the outstanding capital stock of i2O Water Ltd for $19.7 million, net of cash acquired. 
The  purchase  agreement  provided  for  customary  final  adjustments,  including  a  net  working  capital  adjustment  that  was 
completed during the three months ended December 31, 2021, resulting in a purchase price of $19.5 million.

We  have  recognized  the  assets  acquired  and  liabilities  assumed  at  their  estimated  acquisition  date  fair  values,  with  the 
excess  of  the  purchase  price  over  the  estimated  fair  values  of  the  identifiable  net  assets  acquired  recorded  as  goodwill.    The 
accounting for the business combination is considered to be final. The results of i2O are included in our Water Management 
Solutions segment.

The goodwill below is attributable to the strategic opportunities and synergies that we expect to arise from the acquisition 
of i2O and the value of its workforce.  Goodwill is nondeductible for income tax purposes.  Identified intangible assets consist 
of customer relationships, non-compete agreements and developed technology with an estimated weighted-average useful life 
of  approximately  12  years  and  trade  names  with  an  indefinite  life.    Values  of  intangible  assets  were  determined  using  a 
discounted cash flow method.

The following is a summary of the fair values of the net assets acquired (in millions):

Assets, net of cash:

Receivables
Inventories
Other current assets
Identified intangible assets:
 Tradename
 Customer relationships
 Non-compete agreements
 Developed technology
Goodwill
Liabilities:

Accounts payable
Other current liabilities
 Fair value of net assets acquired, net of cash

F- 18

$ 

$ 

0.5 
0.6 
0.9 

1.8 
2.1 
0.1 
3.5 
12.1 

(0.8) 
(1.3) 
19.5 

Note 6.

Intangible Assets and Goodwill 

Goodwill is tested for impairment at the reporting unit level (operating segment or one level below an operating segment) 
on an annual basis each September 1st and between annual tests if an event occurs or circumstances change that would more 
likely than not reduce the fair value of a reporting unit below its carrying value.  We performed the annual impairment testing at 
September 1, 2022 and recognized a $6.8 million goodwill impairment charge related to a reporting unit within our Water Flow 
Solutions segment as the carrying value exceeded its fair value primarily due to an increase in the discount rate.

The carrying value of the reporting unit, including goodwill, is compared with the estimated fair value of the reporting unit 
as determined utilizing a combination of the income and market approaches. The income approach, which involved significant 
unobservable inputs (Level 3 inputs), is based on projected debt-free cash flow which is discounted to the present value using 
discount  rates  that  consider  the  timing  and  risk  of  the  cash  flows.  The  market  approach  is  based  on  the  guideline  public 
company  method,  which  uses  market  multiples  to  value  our  reporting  units.  The  Company  weights  the  income  and  market 
approaches  in  a  manner  considering  the  risks  of  the  underlying  cash  flows.  The  key  assumptions  used  in  estimating  the  fair 
value of the Company's reporting units utilizing the income approach include management's best estimate of revenue, EBITDA 
margin, and discount rate, and accordingly, a change in market conditions or other factors could have a material effect on the 
estimated  values.  There  are  inherent  uncertainties  related  to  the  assumptions  used  and  to  management's  application  of  these 
assumptions.

Intangible Assets

Direct internal and external costs to develop software used in the provision of services to customers by Water Management 
Solutions are capitalized and amortized over the 6-year estimated useful life of the software, beginning when the software is 
ready for its intended use.  At September 30, 2022, the remaining weighted-average amortization period for this software was 
3.6 years.  Amortization expense related to such software assets was $2.9 million in 2022, and $3.3 million in each of fiscal 
years 2021 and 2020.  Amortization expense for each of the next five years is expected to be $3.1 million in 2023, $2.5 million 
in 2024, $1.5 million in 2025, $0.9 million in 2026, and $0.5 million in 2027.

At September 30, 2022, the remaining weighted-average amortization period for business combination-related finite-lived 
customer  relationships  and  technology  intangible  assets  were  3.3  years  and  8.5  years,  respectively.    Amortization  expense 
related to these assets was $25.5 million, $25.2 million and $24.9 million for 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively.  Amortization 
expense for each of the next five years is scheduled to be $25.1 million in 2023, $24.6 million in 2024, $5.6 million in 2025, 
$4.9 million in 2026 and $4.7 million in 2027.

Intangible assets are presented below.

F- 19

Capitalized internal-use software:

Cost
Accumulated amortization
Capitalized internal-use software, net

Business combination-related:

Cost:

Finite-lived intangible assets:

Technology
Customer relationships and other

Indefinite-lived intangible assets:
Trade names and trademarks

Accumulated amortization:
Technology
Customer relationships and other

Business combination-related intangible assets, net

Intangible assets, net

Goodwill 

September 30, 

2022

2021

(in millions)

35.5  $ 
(26.8) 

8.7  $ 

34.1 
(24.1) 
10.0 

119.9 
371.6 

272.7 
764.2  $ 

(89.5) 
(322.2) 
(411.7) 
352.5 
361.2  $ 

123.5 
373.0 

273.8 
770.3 

(85.8) 
(302.0) 
(387.8) 
382.5 
392.5 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

We  recognized  a  $6.8  million  goodwill  impairment  charge  related  to  a  reporting  unit  within  our  Water  Flow  Solutions 
segment in our fiscal year 2022.  As of September 30, 2022, our remaining goodwill balance is within our Water Management 
Solutions  segment.    Changes  in  the  carrying  amount  of  goodwill  for  the  years  ended  September  30,  2022  and  2021  were  as 
follows:

Balance at September 30, 2020:

Goodwill
Accumulated impairment 
Net goodwill 

2021 Activity:

Acquisition of i2O Water Ltd
Change in foreign currency exchange rates

Balance at September 30, 2021:

Goodwill
Accumulated impairment 

Net goodwill

2022 Activity:

Goodwill impairment
Change in foreign currency exchange rates

Balance at September 30, 2022:

Goodwill
Accumulated impairment

Net goodwill

F- 20

(in millions)

$ 

$ 

817.1 
(717.3) 
99.8 

12.1 
3.2 

832.4 
(717.3) 
115.1 

(6.8) 
(9.7) 

822.7 
(724.1) 
98.6 

Note 7.

Income Taxes 

The components of income before income taxes are presented below.

U.S.
Non-U.S.

Income before income taxes

2022

2021
(in millions)

2020

$ 

$ 

81.6  $ 
17.0 
98.6  $ 

94.0  $ 

0.9 

94.9  $ 

89.7 
4.4 
94.1 

The  Tax  Cuts  and  Jobs  Act  (the  “Act”)  imposed  a  one-time  transition  tax  on  the  undistributed,  previously  untaxed, 
post-1986 foreign “earnings and profits” as defined by the Internal Revenue Services (“IRS”) of certain United States-owned 
corporations.    At  September  30,  2022,  the  remaining  balance  of  our  transition  obligation  is  $4.1  million,  which  will  be  paid 
annually through January 2026, as provided in the Act.  Other than for Krausz’s investment in its United States subsidiary, we 
have not recorded income taxes for unrepatriated foreign earnings that may be subject to withholding tax or any outside cost 
basis  differences  inherent  in  our  foreign  subsidiaries,  as  these  amounts  continue  to  be  indefinitely  reinvested  in  foreign 
operations.  We have a foreign tax credit carryforward of $4.5 million, for which we have recorded a valuation allowance as we 
do not expect to utilize it prior to expiration.

The federal income tax returns for Mueller Water Products, Inc. are closed for years prior to 2018.  We remain liable for 
any taxes related to U.S. Pipe income for periods prior to 2012 pursuant to the terms of the sale agreement with the purchaser of 
the segment. 

Our state income tax returns are generally closed for years prior to 2018, except with regard to our state net operating loss 
carryforwards.  Our  Canadian  income  tax  returns  are  generally  closed  for  years  prior  to  2015.  We  do  not  have  any  material 
unpaid assessments.

F- 21

The components of income tax expense are as follows:

Current:

U.S. federal
U.S. state and local
Non-U.S.

Total current income tax expense

Deferred:

U.S. federal
U.S. state and local
Non-U.S.

Total deferred income tax (benefit) expense

Income tax expense

2022

2021
(in millions)

2020

$ 

$ 

19.5  $ 
4.3 
1.7 
25.5 

(3.4) 
(0.9) 
0.8 
(3.5) 
22.0  $ 

21.9  $ 

6.3 
1.6 
29.8 

(4.7) 
(1.3) 
0.7 
(5.3) 
24.5  $ 

10.9 
2.7 
1.3 
14.9 

5.6 
2.0 
(0.4) 
7.2 
22.1 

The reconciliation between income tax expense at the United States federal statutory income tax rate and reported income 

tax expense is presented below.

Expense at U.S. federal statutory income tax rate
Adjustments to reconcile to income tax expense:

State income taxes, net of federal benefit
Uncertain tax positions
Nondeductible compensation
Nondeductible expenses, other than compensation
Valuation allowances
Basis difference in foreign investment
Foreign income taxes
Excess tax benefits related to stock compensation
Tax credits
Other

Income tax expense

2022

2021
(in millions)

2020

$ 

20.7  $ 

19.9  $ 

19.8 

2.6 
— 
0.9 
0.8 
1.0 
0.1 
(1.5) 
(0.1) 
(2.3) 
(0.2) 
22.0  $ 

3.1 
0.3 
0.6 
0.5 
(0.4) 
1.5 
(1.7) 
(0.2) 
(1.6) 
2.5 

24.5  $ 

$ 

The following table summarizes information concerning our gross unrecognized tax benefits.

Balance at beginning of year

Increase related to current year positions
Decrease related to current year positions
Decrease as a result of statute of limitations lapse
Foreign currency exchange losses

Balance at end of year

2022

2021

(in millions)

$ 

$ 

4.8  $ 
0.7 
(0.4) 
(0.3) 
(0.1) 
4.7  $ 

Substantially  all  unrecognized  tax  benefits  would,  if  recognized,  impact  the  effective  tax  rate.    We  recognize  interest 
related to uncertain tax positions as interest expense and recognize any penalties incurred as a component of selling, general and 
administrative  expenses.    At  September  30,  2022  and  2021,  we  had  $0.7  million  and  $0.6  million,  respectively,  of  accrued 
interest expense related to unrecognized tax benefits.

F- 22

3.3 
1.0 
0.6 
0.4 
0.1 
0.1 
(0.5) 
(0.5) 
(1.8) 
(0.4) 
22.1 

4.5 
0.6 
— 
(0.3) 
— 
4.8 

Deferred income tax balances are presented below.

Deferred income tax assets:

Accrued expenses
Lease liabilities
Inventories
State net operating losses
Net operating losses and credit carryovers
Stock-based compensation
Pension
Other

Total deferred income tax assets

Valuation allowance
Total deferred income tax assets, net of valuation allowance

Deferred income tax liabilities:

Intangible assets
Lease assets
Basis difference in foreign investment
Pension
Property, plant and equipment
Other
Total deferred income tax liabilities
Net deferred income tax liabilities

September 30, 

2022

2021

(in millions)

$ 

$ 

10.5  $ 
8.1 
7.0 
2.1 
12.9 
4.1 
0.1 
2.3 
47.1 
(13.2) 
33.9 

77.7 
7.4 
6.2 
— 
28.4 
0.5 
120.2 
86.3  $ 

12.7 
8.2 
6.1 
2.8 
14.8 
3.8 
— 
2.9 
51.3 
(13.6) 
37.7 

86.3 
7.6 
6.8 
3.9 
27.4 
0.5 
132.5 
94.8 

We reevaluate the need for a valuation allowance against our deferred tax assets each quarter considering results to date, 

projections of taxable income, tax planning strategies and reversing taxable temporary differences.

Our state net operating loss carryforwards, which expire between the years 2024 and 2032, remain available to offset future 

taxable earnings.

Note 8.

Borrowing Arrangements

The components of our long-term debt are as follows:

4.0% Senior Notes
Finance leases
Total debt

Less deferred financing costs
Less current portion of long-term debt

Long-term debt

September 30, 

2022

2021

(in millions)

$ 

$ 

450.0  $ 
1.6 
451.6 
(4.7) 
(0.8) 
446.1  $ 

450.0 
2.2 
452.2 
(5.3) 
(1.0) 
445.9 

The  scheduled  maturities  of  all  borrowings  outstanding  at  September  30,  2022  for  each  of  the  following  years  are  $0.8 

million in 2023, $0.5 million in 2024, $0.3 million in 2025, $0 million in 2026 and $450.0 million thereafter.

F- 23

ABL  Agreement.  Our  ABL  Agreement,  as  amended,  (“ABL”)  is  provided  by  a  consortium  of  banking  institutions  and 
consists of a revolving credit facility for up to $175 million in borrowings that expires on July 29, 2025.  Included in the ABL is 
the ability to borrow up to $25 million of swing line loans and up to $60 million of letters of credit.  The ABL permits us to 
increase the size of the credit facility by an additional $150 million in certain circumstances subject to adequate borrowing base 
availability.

Borrowings under the ABL bear interest at a floating rate equal to LIBOR plus an applicable margin range of 200 to 225 
basis  points,  or  a  base  rate,  as  defined  in  the  ABL,  plus  an  applicable  margin  range  of  100  to  125  basis  points.    At 
September  30,  2022,  the  applicable  margin  was  200  basis  points  for  LIBOR-based  loans,  and  100  basis  points  for  base  rate 
loans.

The  ABL  is  subject  to  mandatory  prepayments  if  total  outstanding  borrowings  under  the  ABL  are  greater  than  the 
aggregate  commitments  under  the  revolving  credit  facility  or  if  we  dispose  of  overdue  accounts  receivable  in  certain 
circumstances.  The borrowing base under the ABL is equal to the sum of (a) 85% of the value of eligible accounts receivable 
and  (b)  the  lesser  of  (i)  70%  of  the  value  of  eligible  inventory  or  (ii)  85%  of  the  net  orderly  liquidation  value  of  eligible 
inventory, less certain reserves.  Prepayments can be made at any time without penalty.

Substantially  all  of  our  United  States  subsidiaries  are  borrowers  under  the  ABL  and  are  jointly  and  severally  liable  for 
outstanding borrowings.  Our obligations under the ABL are secured by a first-priority perfected lien on all of our United States 
inventory, accounts receivable, certain cash balances and other supporting obligations.  

The ABL includes a commitment fee for any unused borrowing capacity of 37.5 basis points per annum. Borrowings are 
not subject to any financial maintenance covenants unless excess availability is less than the greater of $17.5 million and 10% 
of the Loan Cap as defined in the ABL.  Excess availability based on September 30, 2022 data was $160.7 million, as reduced 
by $14.1 million of outstanding letters of credit and $0.2 million of accrued fees and expenses.

4.0% Senior Unsecured Notes. On May 28, 2021, we privately issued $450.0 million of 4.0% Senior Notes, which mature 
on June 15, 2029 and bear interest at 4.0%, paid semi-annually in June and December. We capitalized $5.5 million of financing 
costs, which are being amortized over the term of the 4.0% Senior Notes using the effective interest method.  Proceeds from the 
4.0% Senior Notes, along with cash on hand were used to redeem our previously existing 5.5% Senior Notes.  Substantially all 
of our United States subsidiaries guarantee the 4.0% Senior Notes, which are subordinate to borrowings under our ABL.  Based 
on quoted market prices, which is a Level 1 measurement, the outstanding 4.0% Senior Notes had a fair value of $382.1 million 
as of September 30, 2022.

An indenture securing the 4.0% Senior Notes (“Indenture”) contains customary covenants and events of default, including 
covenants that limit our ability to incur certain debt and liens. There are no financial maintenance covenants associated with the 
Indenture. We believe we were in compliance with these covenants at September 30, 2022.

 As set forth in the Indenture, we may redeem some or all of the 4.0% Senior Notes at any time prior to June 15, 2024 at 
certain “make-whole” redemption prices and on or after June 15, 2024, at specified redemption prices. Additionally, we may 
redeem up to 40% of the aggregate principal amount of the 4.0% Senior Notes at any time prior to June 15, 2024 with the net 
proceeds of specified equity offerings at specified redemption prices as set forth in the Indenture.  Upon a change of control as 
defined  in  the  Indenture,  we  would  be  required  to  offer  to  purchase  the  4.0%  Senior  Notes  at  a  price  equal  to  101%  of  the 
outstanding principal amount.

5.5% Senior Unsecured Notes.  On June 12, 2018, we privately issued $450.0 million of 5.5% Senior Notes, which were 
set to mature in June 2026 and bore interest at 5.5%, paid semi-annually.  We called the 5.5% Senior Notes effective June 17, 
2021 and redeemed the 5.5% Senior Notes with the proceeds from the 4.0% Senior Notes and cash on hand.  As a result, we 
incurred $16.7 million in loss on early extinguishment of debt, comprised of a $12.4 million call premium and a $4.3 million 
write-off of the remaining deferred debt issuance costs.

.

F- 24

Note 9.

Derivative Financial Instruments 

In connection with the acquisition of Singer Valve in 2017, we loaned funds to one of our Canadian subsidiaries.  Although 
this intercompany loan has no direct effect on our consolidated financial statements, it creates exposure to currency risk for the 
Canadian subsidiary.  To reduce this exposure, we entered into a United States dollar-Canadian dollar swap contract with the 
Canadian  subsidiary  and  an  offsetting  Canadian  dollar-United  States  dollar  swap  with  a  domestic  bank,  without  designating 
these swap contracts as a hedge.  As a result, the changes in the fair value of these contracts have been reported in earnings.  As 
of September 30, 2021, we had a $1.1 million liability in Other current liabilities in our consolidated balance sheets related to 
such a hedge.  These currency swap contracts expired in February 2022.  As a result, we did not have any liabilities related to 
currency swap contracts as of September 30, 2022. 

Note 10.

Retirement Plans 

Defined  Benefit  Plans.    We  have  had  various  pension  plans  that  we  funded  in  accordance  with  their  requirements  and, 
where  applicable,  in  amounts  sufficient  to  satisfy  the  minimum  funding  requirements  of  applicable  laws.  Our  pension  plans 
provide  benefits  based  on  years  of  service  and  compensation  or  at  stated  amounts  for  each  year  of  service  with  an  annual 
measurement date as of September 30. After September 30, 2019, our only remaining defined benefit plan is our United States 
Pension Plan (“Pension Plan”).

A summary of key assumptions for the valuations of our Pension Plan is as follows:

Weighted average used to determine benefit obligations:

Discount rate

Weighted average used to determine net periodic cost:

Discount rate 
Expected return on plan assets

2022

September 30,
2021

2020

 5.79 %

 3.01 %

 2.84 %

 3.01 %
 4.50 %

 2.84 %
 4.50 %

 3.26 %
 5.00 %

The  discount  rates  for  determining  the  present  value  of  pension  obligations  were  selected  using  a  “bond  settlement” 
approach, which constructs a hypothetical bond portfolio that could be purchased such that the coupon payments and maturity 
values could be used to satisfy the projected benefit payments.  The discount rate is the equivalent rate that results in the present 
value  of  the  projected  benefit  payments  equaling  the  market  value  of  this  bond  portfolio.    Only  high  quality  (AA  graded  or 
higher), non-callable corporate bonds are included in this bond portfolio.  We rely on the Pension Plan’s actuaries to assist in 
the development of the discount rate model.

The  expected  returns  on  plan  assets  are  determined  with  the  assistance  of  the  Pension  Plan’s  actuaries  and  investment 
consultants.    Expected  returns  on  plan  assets  were  developed  using  forward  looking  returns  over  a  time  horizon  of  10  to  15 
years for major asset classes along with projected risk and historical correlations.

F- 25

Amounts recognized for the Pension Plan are presented below.

Projected benefit obligations:

Beginning of year
Service cost
Interest cost
Actuarial gain
Benefits paid

Accumulated benefit obligations at end of year

Plan assets:

Beginning of year
Actual return on plan assets
Benefits paid
Fair value of plan assets at end of year

Accrued benefit cost at end of year:

Funded status
Recognized on balance sheet:
Other noncurrent assets

Recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), before tax:

Net actuarial loss

The components of net periodic (benefit) cost for our Pension Plan are presented below.

September 30,

2022

2021

(in millions)

336.8  $ 
1.3 
9.8 
(74.0) 
(22.7) 
251.2  $ 

353.5  $ 
(79.0) 
(22.7) 
251.8  $ 

0.6  $ 

0.6  $ 

78.7 
78.7  $ 

359.5 
1.5 
9.9 
(10.8) 
(23.3) 
336.8 

360.4 
16.4 
(23.3) 
353.5 

16.8 

16.8 

59.9 
59.9 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

2022

2021
(in millions)

2020

$ 

1.3  $ 

1.5  $ 

1.5 

Service cost
Components of net periodic cost (benefit) excluded from operating 
income:

Interest cost
Expected return on plan assets
Amortization of actuarial net loss
Other
Pension benefit other than service

Net periodic benefit

9.8 
(15.4) 
1.7 
— 
(3.9) 
(2.6)  $ 

9.9 
(15.7) 
2.5 
— 
(3.3) 
(1.8)  $ 

$ 

Pension Plan activity in accumulated other comprehensive loss, before tax, in 2022 is presented below, in millions.

Balance at beginning of year

Actuarial loss
Prior year actuarial loss amortization to net periodic cost

Balance at end of year

$ 

$ 

F- 26

11.2 
(16.9) 
2.8 
(0.1) 
(3.0) 
(1.5) 

59.9 
20.5 
(1.7) 
78.7 

We  amortize  amounts  in  accumulated  other  comprehensive  loss  representing  unrecognized  prior  year  service  cost  and 
unrecognized loss related to the Pension Plan over the weighted average life expectancy of their inactive participants. Actuarial 
gains and losses are amortized using a corridor approach.  The gain/loss corridor is equal to 10% of the greater of the benefit 
obligation and the market-related value of assets.  Gains and losses in excess of the corridor are generally amortized over the 
average remaining lifetime of the plan participants.

We expect to amortize $3.7 million of unrecognized loss into net periodic expense from accumulated other comprehensive 

loss in 2023.

Strategic asset allocations, tactical range at September 30, 2022 and actual asset allocations are as follows:

Fixed income investments
Equity investments
Cash

Strategic asset 
allocation

Tactical range

2022

Actual asset allocations at
September 30, 
2021

2020

 70 %  65 % -
 25 % -
 30 
 — 
 0 % -
 100 %

 70 %
 30 %
 5 %

 70 %
 29 
 1 
 100 %

 70 %
 29 
 1 
 100 %

 78 %
 21 
 1 
 100 %

Assets of the Pension Plan are allocated to various investments to attain diversification and reasonable risk-adjusted returns 
while also managing the exposure to asset and liability volatility.  These ranges are targets and deviations may occur from time 
to time as a result of market fluctuations.  Portfolio assets are typically rebalanced to the allocation targets at least annually. 

The assets of the Pension Plan are primarily invested in mutual funds and investment trusts valued at net asset value, which 
in turn hold fixed income and equity investments.  The valuation methodologies used to measure the assets of the Pension Plan 
at fair value are:

• Mutual funds are valued at the closing price reported on the active market;

•

Fixed income fund investments held by the investment trusts are valued using the closing price reported in the active
market in which the investment is traded.  When market quotations are not readily available, these assets are valued by
a method the trustees believe accurately reflects fair value.

F- 27

The assets of the Plan by level within the fair value hierarchy are as follows:

Fixed income
Equity:

Large cap index funds
International stocks:
International funds
 Total equity

Cash and cash equivalents

Fixed income
Equity:

Large cap index funds
International stocks:
International funds
 Total equity

Cash and cash equivalents

Level 1

September 30, 2022
Level 2
(in millions)

Total

$ 

125.2  $ 

50.1  $ 

175.3 

37.2 

— 

37.4 
74.6 
1.9 
201.7  $ 

— 
— 
— 
50.1  $ 

$ 

37.2 

37.4 
74.6 
1.9 
251.8 

Level 1

September 30, 2021
Level 2
(in millions)

Total

$ 

176.7  $ 

70.3  $ 

247.0 

52.1 

— 

52.5 
104.6 
1.9 
283.2  $ 

— 
— 
— 
70.3  $ 

$ 

52.1 

52.5 
104.6 
1.9 
353.5 

23.3 
23.1 
22.8 
22.4 
21.9 
100.7 

Our estimated future pension benefit payments are presented below (in millions):

2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028-2032

$ 

$ 

Defined  Contribution  Retirement  Plans.    Certain  of  our  employees  participate  in  defined  contribution  401(k)  plans  or 
similar  plans  outside  of  the  United  States.    We  make  matching  contributions  as  a  function  of  employee  contributions  which 
were $7.3 million, $5.9 million and $5.3 million during 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

F- 28

Note 11.

Capital Stock 

Common stock share activity is presented below.

Shares outstanding at September 30, 2019

Vesting of restricted stock units, net of shares withheld for taxes
Exercise of stock options
Exercise of employee stock purchase plan instruments
Settlement of performance-based restricted stock units, net of shares withheld for taxes
Stock repurchased under buyback program

Shares outstanding at September 30, 2020

Vesting of restricted stock units, net of shares withheld for taxes
Exercise of stock options
Exercise of employee stock purchase plan instruments
Settlement of performance-based restricted stock units, net of shares withheld for taxes
Stock repurchased under buyback program

Shares outstanding at September 30, 2021

Vesting of restricted stock units, net of shares withheld for taxes
Exercise of stock options
Exercise of employee stock purchase plan instruments
Settlement of performance-based restricted stock units, net of shares withheld for taxes
Stock repurchased under buyback program

Shares outstanding at September 30, 2022

157,462,140 
242,112 
534,291 
182,971 
61,610 
(418,374) 
158,064,750 
182,024 
151,399 
146,135 
62,396 
(651,271) 
157,955,433 
195,156 
36,731 
150,909 
160,163 
(2,654,254) 
155,844,138 

The Company has authorized 20.0 million shares of $0.01 par value preferred stock.  The preferred stock may be issued in 
one or more series and with such designations and preferences for each series as shall be stated in the resolutions providing for 
the designation and issue of each such series adopted by the Board of Directors of the Company.  The Board of Directors is 
authorized by the Company's articles of incorporation to determine the voting, dividend, redemption and liquidation preferences 
pertaining to each such series.  No shares of preferred stock have been issued by the Company as of September 30, 2022.

Note 12.

Stock-based Compensation Plans 

The effect of stock-based compensation on our consolidated statements of operations is presented below.  Such amounts 

are included within selling, general, and administrative costs.  

2022

2021
(in millions, except per share data)

2020

Decrease in operating income
Decrease in net income
Decrease in earnings per basic share
Decrease in earnings per diluted share

$ 

9.9  $ 
7.6 
0.05 
0.05 

11.0  $ 

8.2 
0.05 
0.05 

7.2 
5.5 
0.03 
0.03 

We excluded 790,759, 578,005 and 267,298 instruments from the calculation of diluted earnings per share for 2022, 2021 

and 2020, respectively, because the effect of including them would have been antidilutive. 

At  September  30,  2022,  there  was  approximately  $7.6  million  of  unrecognized  compensation  expense  related  to  stock-

based awards not yet vested.  We expect to recognize this expense over a weighted average life of approximately 1.5 years.  

F- 29

The Mueller Water Products, Inc. 2006 Stock Incentive Plan (“2006 Plan”) authorizes an aggregate of 20,500,000 shares of 
common  stock  that  may  be  granted  through  the  issuance  of  stock-based  awards.    Any  awards  canceled  are  available  for 
reissuance.  Generally, all of our employees and members of our Board of Directors are eligible to participate in the 2006 Plan. 
At  September  30,  2022,  5,083,831  shares  of  common  stock  were  available  for  future  grants  of  awards  under  the  2006  Plan. 
This total assumes that the maximum number of shares will be earned for awards for which the final number of shares to be 
earned has not yet been determined.

An award granted under the 2006 Plan vests at such times and in such installments as set by the Compensation and Human 
Resources Committee of our Board of Directors (“Compensation Committee”), but no award will be exercisable after the 10-
year anniversary of the date on which it is granted.  Management expects some instruments will be forfeited prior to vesting. 
Grants to members of our Board of Directors are expected to vest fully.  Based on historical forfeitures, we expect grants to 
others to be forfeited at an annual rate of 2%.

 Restricted Stock Units. Depending on the specific terms of each award, restricted stock units generally vest ratably over 
the life of the award, usually three years, on each anniversary date of the original grant.  Compensation expense for restricted 
stock units is recognized between the grant date and the vesting date (or the date on which a participant becomes Retirement-
eligible, if sooner) on a straight-line basis for each tranche of each award.  Fair values of restricted stock units are determined 
using the closing price of our common stock on the respective dates of grant.

Restricted stock unit activity under the 2006 Plan is summarized below.

Outstanding at September 30, 2019

Granted
Vested
Cancelled

Outstanding at September 30, 2020

Granted
Vested
Cancelled

Outstanding at September 30, 2021

Granted
Vested
Cancelled

Outstanding at September 30, 2022

Weighted
average
grant date fair 
value per unit

Weighted
average
remaining
contractual
term (years)

Aggregate
intrinsic
value
 (millions) 

Restricted 
stock units

437,022  $ 
301,979 
(295,241) 
(35,254) 
408,506 
220,795 
(228,121) 
(5,083) 
396,097 
223,379 
(251,981) 
(8,763) 
358,732  $ 

11.31 
11.55 
11.40 
11.48 
11.41 
12.29 
11.62 
11.41 
11.78 
13.41 
11.81 
11.87 
12.77 

0.9

0.9

0.8

0.7

$ 

$ 

$ 

3.4 

2.8 

2.8 

Performance-Based  Awards.    Our  performance-based  awards  consist  of  performance-based  restricted  stock  units 
(“PRSUs”).  PRSUs represent a target number of units that may be paid out at the end of a multi-year award cycle consisting of 
annual performance periods coinciding with our fiscal years.  As determined at the date of award, PRSUs may settle in cash-
value equivalent of, or directly in, shares of our common stock.  Settlement will range from zero to two times the number of 
PRSUs  granted,  depending  on  our  financial  performance  against  predetermined  targets.    The  grant  date  for  each  year’s 
performance period is set when the Compensation Committee establishes performance goals for the period, normally within 90 
days  of  the  beginning  of  each  performance  period.    At  the  end  of  each  annual  performance  period,  the  Compensation 
Committee  confirms  performance  against  the  applicable  performance  targets.    PRSUs  do  not  convey  voting  rights  or  earn 
dividends.    PRSUs  vest  on  the  last  day  of  an  award  cycle,  unless  vested  sooner  as  a  result  of  a  “Change  of  Control”  of  the 
Company, or the death, disability or Retirement of a participant. 

We recognize compensation expense for stock-settled PRSUs starting on the first day of the applicable performance period 
and ending on the respective vesting dates.  We base the recognized compensation expense upon the number of units awarded 
for each performance period, the closing price of our common stock on the grant date and the estimated performance factor.  In 
2022 and 2021, 240,412 shares and 103,058 shares, respectively, vested related to PRSUs.  

F- 30

Stock-settled PRSUs activity under the 2006 Plan is summarized below.

Award date

Settlement 
year

Performance 
period

November 29, 2016

2020

January 23, 2017

2020

November 28, 2017

2021

November 27, 2018

2022

December 3, 2019

2023

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

2018

2019

2020

2019

2020

2021

2020

2021

2022

Grant 
date per 
unit fair 
value

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

13.26 

12.50 

10.53 

13.15 

12.50 

10.53 

12.50 

10.53 

11.26 

10.53 

11.26 

11.86 

11.26 

11.86 

13.81 

Units 
awarded

Units 
forfeited

Net units

Performance 
factor

Shares 
earned

59,285 

59,286 

59,290 

19,012 

19,011 

19,011 

57,092 

57,092 

57,104 

110,954 

110,954 

110,967 

69,988 

69,989 

69,988 

(5,279) 

(39,910) 

(39,909) 

— 

— 

— 

— 

(4,793) 

(21,679) 

54,006 

19,376 

19,381 

19,012 

19,011 

19,011 

57,092 

52,299 

35,425 

(8,751) 

102,203 

(13,182) 

(28,478) 

(2,391) 

(9,614) 

(9,614) 

97,772 

82,489 

67,597 

60,375 

60,374 

1.000

1.357

0.645

1.000

1.357

0.645

1.357

0.645

0.909

0.645

0.909

1.161

0.909

1.161

0.700

54,006 

26,294 

12,501 

19,012 

25,798 

12,263 

77,474 

33,733 

32,202 

65,921 

88,875 

95,770 

61,446 

70,096 

42,262 

Market-Based  Awards.    Our  market-based  awards  consist  of  market-based  restricted  stock  units  (“MRSUs”).    MRSUs 
represent a target number of units that may be paid out at the end of a three-fiscal year award cycle based on a calculation of our 
relative total shareholder return (“TSR”) performance as compared with the TSRs of a selected peer group.  Settlements in our 
common shares, will range from zero to two times the number of MRSUs granted, depending on our TSR performance ranking 
within the peer group.  The fair values of MRSUs are fixed at the date of grant and the related expense is recognized ratably 
over the vesting period, which is roughly three years from the date of grant.  

The table below provides information regarding MRSU awards, which were valued using Monte Carlo simulations on the 

grant date. 

November 30, 
2021

January 27, 
2021

December 2, 
2020

February 24, 
2020

January 28, 
2020

December 3, 
2019

Fair value at grant date

$ 

15.76 

$ 

14.26 

$ 

15.39 

$ 

Units granted

230,089 

4,187 

234,199 

$ 

18.17 

7,498 

16.76 

2,763 

$ 

14.94 

147,213 

Variables used in 
determining grant date fair 
value:

Dividend yield

Risk-free rate

Expected term (in years)

 1.70 %

 0.76 %

2.83

 1.84 %

 0.16 %

2.67

 1.77 %

 0.21 %

2.83

 1.73 %

 1.23 %

2.60

 1.76 %

 1.44 %

2.67

 1.87 %

 1.53 %

2.83

Stock  Options.    Stock  options  generally  vest  on  each  anniversary  date  of  the  original  grant  ratably  over  three  years. 
Compensation expense attributed to stock options is based on the fair value of the awards on their respective grant dates, as 
determined using a Black-Scholes model. 

F- 31

 The assumptions used to determine the grant date fair value are indicated below for grants issued during our 2022 fiscal 

year. 

Variables used in determining grant date fair value:

Dividend yield

Risk-free rate

Expected term (in years)

November 30, 
2021

1.62%

1.33%

6.0

The expected dividend yield is based on our estimated annual dividend and our stock price history at the grant date. The 
risk-free interest rate is based on the United States Treasury zero-coupon yield in effect at the grant date with a term equal to the 
expected term.  The expected term represents the average period of time the options are expected to be outstanding.  

Stock option activity under the 2006 Plan is summarized below.

Weighted
average
exercise
price
per option

Weighted
average
remaining
contractual
term (years)

Aggregate
intrinsic
value
(millions) 

Outstanding at September 30, 2019

Exercised
Cancelled

Outstanding at September 30, 2020

Granted
Exercised
Cancelled

Outstanding at September 30, 2021

Granted
Exercised
Cancelled

Outstanding at September 30, 2022

Options

862,390  $ 
(534,291) 
— 
328,099  $ 
431,520 
(151,399) 
(8,421) 
599,799  $ 
457,482 
(36,731) 
(7,257) 
1,013,293  $ 

4.89 
4.15 
— 
6.11 
11.86 
4.09 
— 
10.67 
13.64 
5.67 
— 
12.19 

Exercisable at September 30, 2022

278,569  $ 

10.12 

2.0 $ 

2.3 $ 

7.8 $ 

7.7 $ 

4.8 $ 

5.5 
3.3 

1.4 

1.7 

2.7 

0.2 

0.3 

0.3 

Stock option exercise prices are equal to the closing price of our common stock on the relevant grant date. 

The ranges of exercise prices for stock options outstanding at September 30, 2022 are summarized below.

Exercise price

Options

Weighted
average
exercise price

Weighted
average
remaining
contractual
term (years)

Exercisable 
options

Weighted
average
exercise price

$ 5.00 
$10.00

-
-

$  9.99 
$14.99

139,969 
873,324  $ 
1,013,293  $ 

8.40 
12.79 
12.19 

1.4
8.7
7.7

139,969 
138,600  $ 
278,569  $ 

8.40 
11.86 
10.12 

Employee  Stock  Purchase  Plan.    The  Mueller  Water  Products,  Inc.  2006  Employee  Stock  Purchase  Plan  (“ESPP”) 
authorizes the sale of up to 5,800,000 shares of our common stock to employees.  Generally, all full-time, active employees are 
eligible to participate in the ESPP, subject to certain restrictions.  Employee purchases are funded through payroll deductions, 
and any excess payroll withholdings are returned to the employee.  The price for shares purchased under the ESPP is 85% of 

F- 32

the lower of the closing price on the first day or the last day of the offering period.  At September 30, 2022, 2,103,114 shares 
were available for issuance under the ESPP.

Phantom  Plan.    Under  the  Mueller  Water  Products,  Inc.  Phantom  Plan  adopted  in  2012  (“Phantom  Plan”),  we  have 
awarded “phantom units” to certain non-officer employees.  A phantom unit settles in cash equal to the price of one share of our 
common stock on the vesting date.  Phantom units vest ratably over three years on each anniversary date of the original grant. 
We  recognize  compensation  expense  for  phantom  units  on  a  straight-line  basis  for  each  tranche  of  each  award  based  on  the 
closing price of our common stock at each balance sheet date.  The outstanding phantom units had a fair value of $10.27 per 
unit at September 30, 2022 and our accrued liability for such units was $2.3 million.  

Phantom Plan activity is summarized below.

Outstanding at September 30, 2019
Granted
Vested
Cancelled
Outstanding at September 30, 2020

Granted
Vested
Cancelled

Outstanding at September 30, 2021

Granted
Vested
Cancelled

Outstanding at September 30, 2022

Weighted
average
grant date
fair value
 per unit 

Weighted
average
remaining
contractual
term (years)

Aggregate
intrinsic
value
 (millions) 

Phantom
Plan units 

256,154  $ 
188,973 
(118,908) 
(11,744) 
314,475 
185,808 
(131,182) 
(24,257) 
344,844 
203,834 
(162,969) 
(46,578) 
339,131  $ 

11.61 
11.26 

11.23 
11.16 
11.91 

11.30 
11.51 
13.60 

12.39 
12.74 

0.9

0.9

0.9

1.1

$ 

$ 

$ 

1.3 

1.6 

1.6 

F- 33

September 30, 

2022

2021

(in millions)

181.8  $ 
56.8 
40.1 
278.7  $ 

14.6  $ 
1.6 
0.8 
2.8 
2.6 
4.4 
26.8  $ 

5.7  $ 
87.6 
456.0 
104.7 
654.0  $ 
(352.4) 
301.6  $ 

26.0  $ 
20.4 
3.6 
1.7 
0.6 
1.0 
3.4 
56.7  $ 

106.6 
33.5 
44.6 
184.7 

12.8 
10.7 
0.2 
2.9 
0.8 
1.9 
29.3 

6.1 
84.6 
433.3 
83.7 
607.7 
(324.3) 
283.4 

27.1 
19.3 
2.7 
1.8 
16.8 
1.3 
4.3 
73.3 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Note 13.

Supplemental Balance Sheet Information 

Selected supplemental asset information is presented below.

Inventories, net:

Purchased components and raw materials
Work in process
Finished goods
 Total inventories, net

Other current assets:
Prepaid expenses
Non-trade receivables
Income taxes
Maintenance and repair supplies and tooling
Workers’ compensation reimbursement receivable
Other current assets

 Total other current assets

Property, plant and equipment, net:

Land
Buildings
Machinery and equipment
Construction in progress
 Total property, plant and equipment
Accumulated depreciation
 Total property, plant and equipment, net

Other noncurrent assets:

Operating lease right-of-use assets
Maintenance and repair supplies and tooling
Workers’ compensation reimbursement receivable
Note receivable
Pension assets
Deferred financing fees
Other noncurrent assets
 Total noncurrent assets

F- 34

Selected supplemental liability information is presented below.

Other current liabilities:

Compensation and benefits
Customer rebates
Interest payable
Warranty accrual
Deferred revenues
Refund liability
Operating lease liabilities
Taxes other than income taxes
Restructuring liabilities
Environmental liabilities
Income taxes payable
Workers’ compensation accrual
CARES Act payroll tax liabilities
Other current liabilities
 Total current liabilities

Other noncurrent liabilities:
Operating lease liabilities
Warranty accrual
Transition tax liability
Uncertain tax position liability
Workers' compensation accrual
NMTC liability
Asset retirement obligation
CARES Act payroll tax liabilities
Deferred development grant
Other noncurrent liabilities
 Total noncurrent liabilities

CARES Act

September 30, 

2022

2021

(in millions)

40.2  $ 
16.2 
5.3 
6.5 
8.1 
4.2 
4.4 
4.4 
3.3 
0.7 
7.5 
4.6 
4.4 
7.6 
117.4  $ 

22.4  $ 
4.2 
4.1 
4.7 
6.5 
3.9 
3.6 
— 
2.5 
3.5 
55.4  $ 

44.6 
19.6 
6.2 
6.7 
5.4 
6.0 
4.0 
4.4 
3.1 
1.2 
8.5 
2.6 
3.6 
11.2 
127.1 

24.6 
3.0 
4.7 
4.8 
7.9 
3.9 
3.6 
3.6 
2.5 
3.4 
62.0 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

On March 27, 2020, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (“CARES Act”) was signed into law.  The 
CARES Act is a relief package intended to assist in many aspects of the American economy through direct secured loans and 
deferrals of the employer portion of social security taxes through the end of calendar year 2020, with 50% of the deferral due 
December 31, 2021 and the remainder due December 31, 2022.  For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022 and September 
30, 2021, we have elected to defer these obligations, which are approximately $4.4 million and  $7.2 million, respectively, as 
shown above.

F- 35

Note 14.

Supplemental Statement of Operations Information 

Between November 2019 and March 2021, we announced the purchase and closure of several facilities. We purchased a 
new facility in Kimball, Tennessee, to support and enhance our investment in our Chattanooga, Tennessee large casting foundry 
and closed our facilities in Hammond, Indiana and Woodland, Washington.  We also completed the closures of our facilities in 
Aurora, Illinois and Surrey, British Columbia, Canada during our fiscal year 2022.  The majority of the activities from these 
plants were transferred to our Kimball, Tennessee facility.  We incurred $1.5 million and $5.6 million of expenses, respectively, 
for the years ended September 30, 2022, and 2021, as a result of these plant closures. The $5.6 million incurred during fiscal 
2021 included approximately $3.2 million of termination benefit costs which are included in Strategic reorganization and other 
charges  and  approximately  $2.4  million  in  inventory  write-downs  which  are  included  in  Cost  of  sales  in  our  consolidated 
statements of operations. 

Additionally,  fiscal  year  2022  included  Strategic  reorganization  and  other  charges  related  to  the  Albertville  tragedy  and 
certain transaction-related costs.  Fiscal year 2021 included Strategic reorganization and other charges related to the Albertville 
tragedy, and certain transaction costs, partially offset by a one-time settlement gain in connection with an indemnification from 
a previously owned property.

Activity in accrued restructuring, reported as part of other current liabilities, is presented below.

Beginning balance

 Expenses incurred

 Amounts paid

Ending balance

2022

2021

2020

(in millions)

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

3.1  $ 

7.2  $ 

(7.0)  $ 

3.3  $ 

2.8  $ 

5.4  $ 

(5.1)  $ 

3.1  $ 

Selected supplemental statement of operations information is presented below. 

Included in selling, general and administrative expenses:

Research and development
Advertising

Interest expense, net:
5.5% Senior Notes
4.0% Senior Notes
Deferred financing costs amortization
ABL Agreement
 Capitalized interest
Other interest expense
Total interest expense

Interest income

Net interest expense

2022

2021
(in millions)

2020

$ 
$ 

$ 

$ 

24.5  $ 
5.5  $ 

—  $ 

18.0 
1.0 
0.9 
(2.6) 
0.3 
17.6 
(0.7) 
16.9  $ 

17.1  $ 
3.2  $ 

17.6  $ 

6.2 
1.1 
0.9 
(2.3) 
0.3 
23.8 
(0.4) 
23.4  $ 

1.7 

4.8 

(3.7) 

2.8 

15.0 
3.3 

24.8 
— 
1.2 
0.6 
(0.3) 
0.3 
26.6 
(1.1) 
25.5 

F- 36

Note 15.

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) is as follows:

Balance at September 30, 2021

Current period other comprehensive income

Balance at September 30, 2022

Note 16.

Segment Information 

Foreign 
currency 
translation

Pension 
liability, net of 
tax
(in millions)

Total

$ 

$ 

17.2  $ 
(25.5) 
(8.3)  $ 

(22.2)  $ 
(14.1) 
(36.3)  $ 

(5.0) 
(39.6) 
(44.6) 

We adopted a new management structure effective October 1, 2021 which resulted in a change to our reportable segments. 
Prior period information has been recast to conform to the current presentation. The recasting has no effect on our previously 
reported consolidated balance sheets, consolidated statements of operations, or consolidated statements of cash flows.  The two 
newly named business units and reportable segments are Water Flow Solutions and Water Management Solutions.  Water Flow 
Solutions’  product  portfolio  includes  iron  gate  valves,  specialty  valves  and  service  brass  products.  Water  Management 
Solutions’  product  and  service  portfolio  includes  fire  hydrants,  repair  and  installation,  natural  gas,  metering,  leak  detection, 
pressure control and software products.

Segment  results  are  not  reflective  of  their  results  on  a  stand-alone  basis.    Intersegment  sales  and  transfers  are  made  at 
selling prices generally intended to cover costs.  The determination of segment results excludes certain expenses designated as 
Corporate because they are not directly attributable to segment operations.  Interest expense, loss on early extinguishment of 
debt  and  income  taxes  are  not  allocated  to  the  segments.    Corporate  expenses  include  those  costs  incurred  by  our  corporate 
function,  such  as  accounting,  treasury,  risk  management,  human  resources,  legal,  tax  and  other  administrative  functions. 
Corporate assets principally consist of our cash, operating lease assets, and certain real property previously owned by U.S. Pipe 
and  Anvil.    Business  segment  assets  consist  primarily  of  receivables,  inventories,  property,  plant  and  equipment,  intangible 
assets and other noncurrent assets.

The Company has two significant customers that comprise greater than 10% of our gross sales. One customer comprised 
21%, 18%, and 17% of consolidated revenues for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2022, 2021, and 2020, respectively.  The 
Company has outstanding accounts receivable from this customer of $52.1 million and $48.1 million as of September 30, 2022 
and 2021, respectively. Another customer comprised 20%, 19%, and 17% of consolidated revenues for the fiscal years ended 
September 30, 2022, 2021, and 2020, respectively. The Company has outstanding accounts receivable from this customer of 
$38.6  million  and  $32.1  million  as  of  September  30,  2022  and  2021,  respectively.    The  Company  reports  revenue  for  these 
customers in both reportable segments, Water Flow Solutions and Water Management Solutions.

Geographical area information is presented below.

Property, plant and equipment, net:

September 30, 2022
September 30, 2021

United States

Israel

Other

Total

(in millions)

$ 

284.9  $ 
263.9 

12.6  $ 
13.8 

4.1  $ 
5.7 

301.6 
283.4 

F- 37

Water Flow Solutions disaggregated net revenues:

Central
 Northeast
Southeast
West

 United States

Canada
Other international locations

Water Management Solutions disaggregated net revenues:

Central
Northeast
Southeast
West

 United States

Canada
 Other international locations

2022

Year ended
September 30,
2021
(in millions)

2020

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

190.9  $ 
125.3 
154.3 
182.8 
653.3  $ 
55.0 
5.8 
714.1  $ 

142.9  $ 
115.1 
109.4 
102.9 
470.3  $ 
39.2 
23.8 
533.3  $ 

155.1  $ 
110.4 
125.7 
172.4 
563.6  $ 

45.7 
8.5 
617.8  $ 

125.6  $ 
100.2 
106.5 
99.1 

431.4  $ 

38.1 
23.7 

493.2  $ 

133.6 
95.1 
108.3 
148.5 
485.5 
39.4 
7.3 
532.2 

107.3 
112.1 
76.3 
81.8 
377.5 
33.4 
21.0 
431.9 

Summarized financial information for our segments is presented below.

F- 38

Water Flow
Solutions

Water 
Management
Solutions

Corporate

Total

Net revenue:

2022
2021
2020

Operating income (loss):

2022
2021
2020

Depreciation and amortization:

2022
2021
2020

Strategic reorganization and other charges:

2022
2021
2020

Capital expenditures:

2022
2021
2020

Intangible assets, net and goodwill

September 30, 2022
September 30, 2021

Inventories, net:

September 30, 2022

September 30, 2021

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

(in millions)

533.3  $ 
493.2 
431.9 

48.7  $ 
70.3 
68.7 

30.3  $ 
28.9 
28.7 

0.4  $ 
(0.4) 
0.7 

11.3  $ 
11.6 
10.1 

—  $ 
— 
— 

(55.4)  $ 
(59.5) 
(56.8) 

0.2  $ 
0.2 
0.2 

6.6  $ 
8.3 
12.3 

—  $ 
0.1 
0.3 

714.1  $ 
617.8 
532.2 

118.3  $ 
120.9 
104.9 

30.0  $ 
30.5 
28.9 

0.2  $ 
0.1 
— 

43.4  $ 
51.0 
57.3 

302.6  $ 

157.2  $ 

—  $ 

324.1 

183.5 

160.5  $ 

104.5  $ 

118.2  $ 

80.2  $ 

— 

— 

— 

1,247.4 
1,111.0 
964.1 

111.6 
131.7 
116.8 

60.5 
59.6 
57.8 

7.2 
8.0 
13.0 

54.7 
62.7 
67.7 

459.8 

507.6 

278.7 

184.7 

Note 17.

Commitments and Contingencies 

We are involved in various legal proceedings that have arisen in the normal course of operations, including the proceedings 
summarized  below.    We  provide  for  costs  relating  to  these  matters  when  a  loss  is  probable  and  the  amount  is  reasonably 
estimable.  Legal and administrative costs related to these matters are expensed as incurred.  The effect of the outcome of these 
matters on our financial statements cannot be predicted with certainty as any such effect depends on the amount and timing of 
the  resolution  of  such  matters.    Other  than  the  litigation  described  below,  we  do  not  believe  that  any  of  our  outstanding 
litigation would have a materially adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations, cash flows or liquidity. 

Environmental.    We  are  subject  to  a  wide  variety  of  laws  and  regulations  concerning  the  protection  of  the  environment, 
both with respect to the operations at many of our properties and with respect to remediating environmental conditions that may 
exist at our own or other properties.  We accrue for environmental expenses resulting from existing conditions that relate to past 
operations when the costs are probable and reasonably estimable. 

In the acquisition agreement pursuant to which a predecessor to Tyco International plc, now Johnson Controls International 
plc (“Tyco”), sold our businesses to a previous owner in August 1999, Tyco agreed to indemnify us and our affiliates, among 
other things, for all “Excluded Liabilities.”  Excluded Liabilities include, among other things, substantially all liabilities relating 
to the time prior to August 1999, including environmental liabilities.  The indemnity survives indefinitely.  Tyco’s indemnity 
does  not  cover  liabilities  to  the  extent  caused  by  us  or  the  operation  of  our  businesses  after  August  1999,  nor  does  it  cover 
liabilities  arising  with  respect  to  businesses  or  sites  acquired  after  August  1999.    Since  2007,  Tyco  has  engaged  in  multiple 
corporate  restructurings,  split-offs  and  divestitures.    While  none  of  these  transactions  directly  affects  the  indemnification 
obligations of the Tyco indemnitors under the 1999 acquisition agreement, the result of such transactions is that the assets of, 

F- 39

and control over, such Tyco indemnitors has changed.  Should any of these Tyco indemnitors become financially unable or fail 
to comply with the terms of the indemnity, we may be responsible for such obligations or liabilities. 

On July 13, 2010, Rohcan Investments Limited, the former owner of property leased by Mueller Canada Ltd. and located in 
Milton, Ontario, filed suit in the Ontario Superior Court of Justice against Mueller Canada Ltd. and its directors seeking C$10.0 
million  in  damages  arising  from  the  defendants’  alleged  environmental  contamination  of  the  property  and  breach  of  lease. 
Mueller Canada Ltd. leased the property from 1988 through 2008.  We are pursuing indemnification from a former owner for 
certain  potential  liabilities  that  are  alleged  in  this  lawsuit,  and  we  have  accrued  for  other  liabilities  not  covered  by 
indemnification.  On December 7, 2011, the Court denied the plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment.

The  purchaser  of  U.S.  Pipe  has  been  identified  as  a  “potentially  responsible  party”  (“PRP”)  under  the  Comprehensive 
Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act in connection with a former manufacturing facility operated by U.S. 
Pipe  that  was  in  the  vicinity  of  a  proposed  Superfund  site  located  in  North  Birmingham,  Alabama.    Under  the  terms  of  the 
acquisition  agreement  relating  to  our  sale  of  U.S.  Pipe,  we  agreed  to  indemnify  the  purchaser  for  certain  environmental 
liabilities,  including  those  arising  out  of  the  former  manufacturing  site  in  North  Birmingham.    Accordingly,  the  purchaser 
tendered the matter to us for indemnification, which we accepted.  Ultimate liability for the site will depend on many factors 
that have not yet been determined, including the determination of the Environmental Protection Agency’s remediation costs, the 
number  and  financial  viability  of  the  other  PRPs  (there  are  four  other  PRPs  currently)  and  the  determination  of  the  final 
allocation  of  the  costs  among  the  PRPs.    Since  the  amounts  of  such  costs  cannot  be  reasonably  estimated  at  this  time,  no 
amounts have been accrued for this matter at September 30, 2022.

The COVID-19 Pandemic.  The pandemic has caused, and is likely to continue to cause, severe economic, market and other 
disruptions  to  the  U.S.  and  global  economies.    We  have  taken  action  and  continue  to  counter  such  disruption,  and  work  to 
protect  the  safety  of  our  employees.    While  the  extent  to  which  the  pandemic  affects  our  results  will  depend  on  future 
developments, the pandemic could result in material effects to our future financial position, results of operations, cash flows 
and liquidity.

Mass Shooting Event at our Facility in Albertville, Alabama. On June 15, 2021, we experienced a mass shooting event at 
our facility in Albertville, Alabama. Various claims arising from the event have been filed to date, some of which have been 
resolved, and we anticipate that additional claims may be made.  Liability under such claims, if any, is not expected to have a 
material adverse effect on our results of operations or cash flows. However, the outcome of outstanding and potential claims, 
legal proceedings and related effects arising from this event cannot be predicted with certainty.

Indemnifications.  We are a party to contracts in which it is common for us to agree to indemnify third parties for certain 
liabilities  that  arise  out  of  or  relate  to  the  subject  matter  of  the  contract.    In  some  cases,  this  indemnity  extends  to  related 
liabilities arising from the negligence of the indemnified parties, but usually excludes any liabilities caused by gross negligence 
or willful misconduct.  We cannot estimate the potential amount of future payments under these indemnities until events arise 
that would trigger a liability under the indemnities.

Additionally, in connection with the sale of assets and the divestiture of businesses, such as the divestitures of U.S. Pipe 
and Anvil, we may agree to indemnify buyers and related parties for certain losses or liabilities incurred by these parties with 
respect to: (i) the representations and warranties made by us to these parties in connection with the sale and (ii) liabilities related 
to  the  pre-closing  operations  of  the  assets  or  business  sold.    Indemnities  related  to  pre-closing  operations  generally  include 
certain environmental and tax liabilities and other liabilities not assumed by these parties in the transaction.

Indemnities related to the pre-closing operations of sold assets or businesses normally do not represent additional liabilities 
to us, but simply serve to protect these parties from potential liability associated with our obligations existing at the time of the 
sale.    As  with  any  liability,  we  have  accrued  for  those  pre-closing  obligations  that  are  considered  probable  and  reasonably 
estimable.  Should circumstances change, increasing the likelihood of payments related to a specific indemnity, we will accrue a 
liability when future payment is probable and the amount is reasonably estimable.

Other  Matters.    We  monitor  and  analyze  our  warranty  experience  and  costs  periodically  and  may  revise  our  accruals  as 
necessary.    Critical  factors  in  our  analyses  include  warranty  terms,  specific  claim  situations,  general  incurred  and  projected 
failure rates, the nature of product failures, product and labor costs, and general business conditions. 

We  are  party  to  a  number  of  lawsuits  arising  in  the  ordinary  course  of  business,  including  product  liability  cases  for 
products manufactured by us or third parties.  While the results of litigation cannot be predicted with certainty, we believe that 
the final outcome of such other litigation is not likely to have a materially adverse effect on our financial position, results of 
operations, cash flows or liquidity.

F- 40

Note 18.

Subsequent Events 

Dividend Declaration.

On October 21, 2022, our Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.061 per share on our common stock, payable on or 

about November 21, 2022 to stockholders of record at the close of business on November 10, 2022.  

Collective Bargaining Agreement Extension.

On October 29, 2022, we successfully negotiated a collective bargaining agreement with the United Steelworkers in our 

Chattanooga, Tennessee facility. The agreement expires October 29, 2025.  

F- 41

This Page Intentionally Left Blank

Subsidiaries of Mueller Water Products, Inc.

Entity

State of incorporation or 
organization

Doing business as

 Exhibit 21.1

CAM Valves and Automation, LLC
Echologics B.V.
Echologics, LLC

Kansas
Netherlands
Delaware

Echologics Pte. Ltd.
Henry Pratt Company, LLC

Singapore
Delaware

ater International Holdings 
W
ed
it

Henry Pratt International, LLC
i2O Water Ltd
O
2
i
L
m
i
i2O Water Latinoamérica S.A.S.
i2O Water Malaysia Sdn. Bhd.
i2O Water Spain SLU
James Jones Company, LLC
Jingmen Pratt Valve Co., Ltd.
Krausz Industries Development Ltd.
Krausz Industries Ltd.
Krausz USA Inc.
Mueller Canada Holdings Corp.
Mueller Canada Ltd.

Delaware
United Kingdom
United Kingdom

Colombia
Malaysia
Spain
Delaware
People’s Republic of China
Israel
Israel
Delaware
Canada
Canada

Mueller Co. International Holdings, 
LLC

Mueller Co. LLC

Delaware

Delaware

Mueller Denmark ApS
Mueller FBM, Inc.
Mueller Group Co-Issuer, Inc.
Mueller Group, LLC

Denmark
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware

Mueller International Holdings 
Limited

Mueller International, LLC
Mueller Middle East (FZE)
Mueller Products and Solutions, 
LLC

United Kingdom

Delaware
United Arab Emirates
Delaware

Pratt Industrial
N/A
Delaware Echologics, LLC
Echologics Delaware, LLC
Echologics of Delaware, LLC
N/A
Hydro Gate
Lined Valve Company
Milliken Valve
N/A
N/A
N/A

N/A
N/A
N/A
James Jones Company of Delaware, LLC
N/A
N/A
N/A
Krausz Industries, Inc.
N/A
Echologics
Mueller Canada
Mueller Canada Echologics
N/A

Mueller Manufacturing Company, LLC
Mueller Company, LLC
Mueller Co. LP
Mueller Co. New York LLC
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mueller Flow, LLC
Mueller Group of Delaware, LLC
N/A

Mueller International (N.H.)
N/A
N/A

Mueller Property Holdings, LLC

Delaware

N/A

 
  Exhibit 21.1

Mueller Service California, Inc.
Mueller Service Co., LLC

Delaware
Delaware

Mueller Systems, LLC
Mueller Systems PR, LLC
MWP Israel, Ltd
OSP, LLC

Delaware
Puerto Rico
Israel
Delaware

PCA-Echologics Pty Ltd.
Singer Valve (Taicang) Co., Ltd.
U.S. Pipe Valve & Hydrant, LLC

Australia
People’s Republic of China
Delaware

N/A
Mueller Service Co. of Delaware
Mueller Service Co. of Delaware, LLC
Mueller Systems of Delaware, LLC
N/A
N/A
OSP Properties, LLC
OSP of Delaware, Limited Liability Company
N/A
N/A
N/A

Exhibit 23.1

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

We consent to the incorporation by reference in the following Registration Statements:

(1)  Registration  Statement  (Form  S-8  No.  333-179441)  pertaining  to  the  Mueller  Water  Products,  Inc. 

Amended and Restated 2006 Stock Incentive Plan, and

(2)  Registration  Statement  (Form  S-8  No.  333-209834)  pertaining  to  the  Mueller  Water  Products,  Inc. 

Amended and Restated 2006 Stock Incentive Plan;

of  our  reports  dated  November  18,  2022,  with  respect  to  the  consolidated  financial  statements  of  Mueller  Water 
Products,  Inc.  and  the  effectiveness  of  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  of  Mueller  Water  Products,  Inc. 
included in this Annual Report (Form 10-K) of Mueller Water Products, Inc. for the year ended September 30, 2022.

/s/ Ernst & Young LLP

Atlanta, Georgia
November 18, 2022

                                                                                       
 
 
 
This Page Intentionally Left Blank

Exhibit 31.1

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Scott Hall, certify that:

1.

2.

3.

4.

I have reviewed this Annual Report on Form 10-K of Mueller Water Products, Inc.;

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a 
material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such 
statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, 
fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the 
registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure 
controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over 
financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a)

b)

c)

d)

Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures 
to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, 
including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, 
particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial 
reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the 
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in 
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in 
this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of 
the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that 
occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the 
case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the 
registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.

The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of 
internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s 
board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a)

b)

All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control 
over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to 
record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a 
significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Dated: November 18, 2022 

/s/  Scott Hall

Scott Hall

Chief Executive Officer

Exhibit 31.2

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Marietta Edmunds Zakas, certify that:

1.

2.

3.

4.

I have reviewed this Annual Report on Form 10-K of Mueller Water Products, Inc.;

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a 
material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such 
statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, 
fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the 
registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure 
controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over 
financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a)

b)

c)

d)

Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures 
to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, 
including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, 
particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial 
reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the 
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in 
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in 
this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of 
the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that 
occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the 
case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the 
registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.

The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of 
internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s 
board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a)

b)

All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control 
over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to 
record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a 
significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Dated: November 18, 2022 

/s/ Marietta Edmunds Zakas

Marietta Edmunds Zakas
Chief Financial Officer

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
(18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350)

In connection with the accompanying Annual Report on Form 10-K of Mueller Water Products, Inc. (the “Company”) for 

the year ended September 30, 2022 (the “Report”), I, Scott Hall, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 
18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to §906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of 

Exhibit 32.1

operations of the Company.

/s/ Scott Hall

Scott Hall

Dated: November 18, 2022 

Chief Executive Officer

Exhibit 32.2

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
(18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350)

In connection with the accompanying Annual Report on Form 10-K of Mueller Water Products, Inc. (the “Company”) for 

the year ended September 30, 2022 (the “Report”), I, Marietta Edmunds Zakas, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial 
Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to §906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 
that:

(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of 

operations of the Company.

/s/ Marietta Edmunds Zakas

Marietta Edmunds Zakas
Chief Financial Officer

Dated: November 18, 2022 

This Page Intentionally Left Blank

This Page Intentionally Left Blank

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Mark J. O’Brien
Non-Executive Chair 
Former Chairman and  
Chief Executive Officer
Walter Investment 
Management Corp.

J. Scott Hall
President and Chief Executive Officer
Mueller Water Products, Inc.

Shirley C. Franklin
President
Clarke-Franklin & Associates, Inc.
Former Mayor of Atlanta

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

J. Scott Hall
President and Chief Executive Officer

Marietta Edmunds Zakas
Executive Vice President and  
Chief Financial Officer

Steven S. Heinrichs
Executive Vice President,  
Chief Legal and Compliance Officer 
and Secretary  

Thomas J. Hansen
Former Vice Chairman
Illinois Tool Works Inc.

Brian L. Slobodow
Operating Partner
Operational Resource Group 

Christine Ortiz
Morris Cohen Professor of 
Materials Science and Engineering 
Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Lydia W. Thomas
Former President and
Chief Executive Officer
Noblis, Inc.

Bernard G. Rethore
Chairman Emeritus and  
Former Chief Executive Officer
Flowserve Corporation

Jeffery S. Sharritts
Executive Vice President and 
Chief Customer and Partner Officer
Cisco

Michael T. Tokarz
Chairman
Tokarz Group LLC

Stephen C. Van Arsdell
Former Senior Partner,  
Deloitte LLP and Former 
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Deloitte & Touche LLP

Suzanne G. Smith
Vice President and  
Chief Accounting Officer

Chad D. Mize
Senior Vice President,
Sales and Marketing

William A. Cofield
Senior Vice President,
Operations and Supply Chain

Richelle R. Feyerherm
Vice President, 
Operations Controller

Todd P. Helms
Senior Vice President and
Chief Human Resources Officer

Kenji Takeuchi
Senior Vice President,  
Water Management Solutions

Scott Floyd
Senior Vice President,  
Water Flow Solutions

Common Stock
Trading Symbol: MWA
New York Stock Exchange

Transfer Agent and Registrar
Computershare Shareowner Services LLC
150 Royall Street, Suite 101
Canton, MA 02021
Toll Free Number: (866) 205-6698
www.computershare.com/investor

TDD for Hearing Impaired:  
(800) 952-9245
Foreign Shareowners:
(201) 680-6578
TDD Foreign Shareowners:
(781) 575-4592

STOCKHOLDER INFORMATION

Annual Meeting
The annual meeting of stockholders of 
Mueller Water Products, Inc. will be held 
February 7, 2023 at 10:00 a.m. ET 
virtually via live webcast at:
www.meetnow.global/MLMGXU5

Corporate Office
Mueller Water Products, Inc.
1200 Abernathy Road, N.E.
Suite 1200 
Atlanta, GA 30328
(770) 206-4200
www.muellerwaterproducts.com 

Investor Contact
Investor Relations
Mueller Water Products, Inc.
1200 Abernathy Road, N.E.
Suite 1200 
Atlanta, GA 30328
(770) 206-4116
Fax: (770) 206-4271

Media Contact
Corporate Communications
Mueller Water Products, Inc.
1200 Abernathy Road, N.E.
Suite 1200 
Atlanta, GA 30328
(770) 206-4152
Fax: (770) 206-4271 

Form 10-K
A copy of the Company’s Annual 
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal  
year ended September 30, 2022, 
including financial statements, is 
available on the Company’s website  
at www.muellerwaterproducts.com  
or by written request to: 

Investor Relations
Mueller Water Products, Inc.
1200 Abernathy Road, N.E.
Suite 1200
Atlanta, GA 30328

MUELLER®

ECHOLOGICS®

HYDRO GATE®

HYDRO-GUARD®

HYMAX® 

i2O®

JONES®

KRAUSZ ®

MI.NET®

MILLIKEN®

PRATT®

PRATT INDUSTRIAL®

SENTRYX™

SINGER®

U.S. PIPE VALVE 
AND HYDRANT

Mueller Water Products, Inc.  
1200 Abernathy Road, N.E., Suite 1200
Atlanta, GA 30328
www.muellerwaterproducts.com

©2022 Mueller Water Products, Inc.
Trademarks referred to herein are owned  
by Mueller International, LLC or other  
affiliates of Mueller Water Products, Inc.

The papers used in the production of this Annual Report are all certified for Forest Stewardship Council® (FSC®) standards, which promote 
environmentally appropriate, socially beneficial, and economically viable management of the world’s forests. This Annual Report was printed 
by a facility in North America that uses exclusively vegetable-based inks.