Quarterlytics / Energy / New Standard Energy Limited / FY2018 Annual Report

New Standard Energy Limited
Annual Report 2018

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FY2018 Annual Report · New Standard Energy Limited
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For personal use onlyCONTENTS 

Chairman Letter 

Directors’ Report 

Director’s Declaration 

Corporate Governance Statement 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Independent Audit Report 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss 
and Other Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Shareholder Information 

2 

3 

14 

15 

21 

22 

26 

27 

28 

29 

30 

52 

CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

BOARD OF DIRECTORS 

PLACE OF BUSINESS 

LEGAL ADVISORS 

Kunfang Liu 
Xiaofeng Liu 
Ming Li 
Chee Ho Ho 
Peng Zhang 

| Non-Executive Chairman 
| Managing Director 
| Non-Executive Director 
| Non-Executive Director 
| Non-Executive Director 

6 Outram Street 
West Perth, Western Australia 6005 
+61 8 9481 7477 
Ph: 
+61 8 9324 3366 
Fax: 
www.newstandard.com.au 
Web: 

COMPANY SECRETARY 

AUDITORS 

Ming Li 

ASX CODE 

NSE 

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd 
38 Station Street 
Subiaco, Western Australia 6008 

Murcia Pestell Hillard Pty Ltd 
Suite 183, Level 6 , 
580 Hay Street 
Perth, Western Australia 6000 

Steinepreis Paganin 
Level 4, The Read Buildings 
16 Milligan Street 
Perth, Western Australia 6000 

SHARE REGISTRY 

Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd 
Level 11, 172 St Georges Terrace 
Perth, Western Australia, 6000 

For personal use onlyCHAIRMAN’S  LETTER 

Dear Shareholders 

During the financial year your Board has maintained its focus on identifying new opportunities, meeting its obligations and  
reducing costs for New Standard Energy Limited (New Standard or Company). To show leadership with regards costs, the  
directors continue to forgo all forms of remuneration. 

The main events during the year can be summarised as follows: 

•

•

•

•

Litigation that was commenced against the Company in 2013 in relation to Precision Catering was successfully
settled without any material impact on New Standard; 

A capital raising to fund the Company for the short term was successfully completed; 

A rehabilitation plan for historic exploration wells drilled by the Company has been submitted to the
Department of Mines, Industry Regulation and Safety (DMIRS); and

Mr Xiaofeng Liu was appointed as the Managing Director. 

Your Company expects to achieve the following outcomes during the next year: 

•

•

•

•

Secure a major new project to drive the Company into the future; 

Continue exploration for oil and gas in Western Australia; 

Commence rehabilitation of disturbance from historic exploration activities; and 

Increase the share price. 

I thank all involved for their hard work, considerable and tireless efforts to achieve these goals.  
We look forward to continuing to pursue opportunities to rebuild the company, rebuild  
shareholder value and thank you for supporting the Company. 

Yours sincerely 

Kunfang Liu 
Non-Executive Chairman 

NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT | 2 

For personal use onlyDIRECTORS’ REPORT 

The Directors of New Standard submit herewith the annual financial report of the Company and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during the 
financial year ended 30 June 2018. 

OPERATIONAL AND FINANCIAL REVIEW 

PROJECTS 

WESTERN AUSTRALIA PROJECTS 

New Standard owns 100% of EP481 and EP482 which are located in the Carnarvon Basin in Western Australia. These permits were due to expire on 
15 August 2018 however the Company lodged applications for renewal of the Permits with the Department of Mines, Industry Regulation and Safety 
(DMIRS) in May 2018. In September 2018 DMIRS confirmed the extension of term for EP 481 to 15 August 2020. The tenure of EP 482 remain in full 
force and effect until the renewal is determined. Subject to sourcing of additional funding, the Company plans to continue exploration activities on both 
permits. 

In consultation with DMIRS, the Company engaged a consulting firm to assess its rehabilitation obligations regarding historic exploration activities carried 
out on permits EP 481, EP450, EP 451 and EP 456 (Permits). The Company has submitted a rehabilitation proposal to DMIRS for approval. The 
Company has received directions from DMIRS to rehabilitate the Permits by 15 August 2020 and 30 November 2019 respectively. 

CORPORATE & FINANCE 

New Standard ended the financial year with a cash position of $383,515. At the end of the period the Company held 2,128,000 shares in Sundance 
Energy Australia Limited (ASX: SEA), of which 1,528,000 are held in escrow, with a market value of approximately $116,000. The Company has no 
debt. 

New Standard continues to review and reduce overheads wherever possible. Directors’ fees remain suspended and no Directors’ fees have been paid 
since February 2015. 

New Standard accepted the resignations of Non-Executive Chairman, Mr Hui Song, Managing Director and Company Secretary, Mr Hua Li, Directors 
Messrs Ning Han and Dongbo Zhang. The Company also appointed Mr Kunfang Liu as Non-Executive Chairman, Mr Ming Li as Non-Executive 
Director and Company Secretary and Messrs Chee Ho Ho and Peng Zhang as Director.  

In January 2018, the Company announced that the litigation between New Standard Onshore Pty Ltd (NSO) (a wholly owned subsidiary of NSE) and 
Precision Catering & Equipment Pty Ltd had been settled and the proceedings dismissed by the Supreme Court of Western Australia. The terms of the 
settlement are confidential but have no material impact on either New Standard or NSO. 

In June 2018, New Standard completed a placement of shares at an issued price of 0.6 cents per share that raised $429,851. The placement was 
made to new sophisticated investors introduced by the Board of Directors. Funds from the placement will be allocated to identifying new opportunities, 
exploration, rehabilitation and working capital. 

New Standard has also continued to review other opportunities for the Company to recover and grow both in the oil and gas sector and in other areas. 

3 | NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

For personal use only 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

DIRECTORS 

The names and details of the Company’s Directors in office during the financial year and until the date of this report are as follows. Directors were in office 
for the period stated. 

Mr Kunfang Liu 

Mr Xiaofeng Liu 

Mr Ming Li 

Managing Director 
(Appointed 27 November 2017 
originally appointed Non-Executive Director on  
16 December 2015) 

Qualifications 

B.Sc (Petroluem Geology Exploration) 

Experience 

Mr Liu is the Chief Geologist of Huizhou Energy 
Investment (Beijing) Co., Ltd and a resident of 
Beijing. He has 26 years’ experience in the oil 
field including extensive experience in seismic 
interpretation, reservoir description and 
prediction and well deployment. He was 
previously the Director of the Oil and Gas 
Centre at Beijing Orion Energy Technology & 
Development Co., Ltd and Technical Director of 
Beijing Oriental Cisco Reservoir Technology 
Co., Ltd. 

Current and Former Directorships in listed 
entities in the last 3 years 

Nil 

Relevant interests in shares and options 

Fully paid ordinary 
shares 

Options over 
fully paid ordinary shares 

Nil 

Nil 

Non-Executive Chairman 
(Appointed 21 December 2017) 

Qualifications 

B.E., MEOG, MBA 

Experience 

Mr Liu is the chairman of Beijing Geology & 
Petroleum Technology Co., Ltd. He has 12 
years’ experience in planning and implementing 
the National Project of Sidetracking Horizontal 
Wells’ Drilling and Completion Technology for 
Heavy Oil and High Boiled Oil; and 17 years’ 
experience in taking charge of Science and 
Technology Development & Management of 
Petroleum Science and Technology. 

Current and Former Directorships in listed 
entities in the last 3 years 

Nil 

Relevant interests in shares and options 

Fully paid ordinary 
shares 

Options over 
fully paid ordinary shares 

Nil 

Nil 

Mr Chee Ho Ho 

Non-Executive DIrector 
(Appointed 21 December 2017) 

Qualifications 

BSc (Hons) 

Experience 

Mr Ho has more than 25 years’ experience in 
the areas of management, operations, billing 
and technology. Mr Ho’s experience includes 
several years of leading a technology team in a 
mid-sized telecommunication company, during a 
period of industry deregulation. He holds a 
Bachelor of Science (Hons) in Cybernetics and 
Computer Science from University of Reading in 
UK. He was awarded the Ford Motor Company 
award for project and has completed various 
leadership courses in Australia. 

Current and Former Directorships in listed 
entities in the last 3 years 

Nil 

Relevant interests in shares and options 

Fully paid ordinary 
shares 

Options over 
fully paid ordinary shares 

Nil 

Nil 

Non-Executive Director and 
Company Secretary 
(Appointed 21 December 2017) 

Qualifications 

MCS, M.Comm 

Experience 

Mr Li has a Master of Commerce Degree from 
Sydney University, and Master of Computer 
Studies Degree from the University of 
Wollongong. He has 12 years’ experience in 
equity investment for energy companies in 
Mainland China, Hong Kong and Australia, also 
has 10 years’ experience in oil and gas buying 
and selling. 

Current and Former Directorships in listed 
entities in the last 3 years 

Nil 

Relevant interests in shares and options 

Nil 

Nil 

Fully paid ordinary 
shares 

Options over 
fully paid ordinary shares 

Mr Peng Zhang 

Non-Executive Director 
(Appointed 21 December 2017) 

Qualifications 

M.Acct, AICPA 

Experience 

Mr Zhang holds an America Institute of Certified 
Public Accountants (AICPA) license, and holds 
an Accounting Master Degree from the 
University of Texas, Dallas in the United States. 
Mr Zhang has held multiple management 
positions and is experienced in auditing and 
consulting for both private and publicly listed 
companies in Mainland China, Hong Kong, 
America and Australia. He has more than 5 
years finance and consulting experience 
including working for Ernst and Young and BDO. 

Current and Former Directorships in listed 
entities in the last 3 years 

Nil 

Relevant interests in shares and options 

Fully paid ordinary 
shares 

Options over 
fully paid ordinary shares 

Nil 

Nil 

NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT | 4 

For personal use only 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Mr Hui Song 

Mr Ning Han 

Non-Executive Chairman 
(Appointed 12 September 2016, 
originally appointed Non-Executive Director  
on 16 December 2015, 
resigned 21 December 2017) 

Qualifications 

Nil 

Experience 

Mr Song is the founding director of Huizhou 
Energy Investment (Beijing) Co., Ltd. He brings 
23 years’ experience in capital markets, 
business administration, investment banking, 
mergers and corporate restructures. Mr Song 
has over seven years of experience in oil 
exploration and development. 

Current and Former Directorships in listed 
entities in the last 3 years 

Nil 

Relevant interests in shares and options 

Fully paid ordinary 
shares 

291,197,025 

Options over 
fully paid ordinary shares 

Nil 

Non-Executive Director 
(Appointed 12 November 2015, 
resigned 21 December 2017) 

Qualifications 

Nil 

Experience 

Mr Han is an electrical engineer and studied at 
Beijing University of Technology, China, Inha 
University, Korea and Stevens Institute of 
Technology, USA. He is presently the co-
founder and Chief Operating Officer of Shanghai 
Insight Information Technology Co. Ltd and has 
experience in corporate transactions and capital 
markets. 

Current and Former Directorships in listed 
entities in the last 3 years 

Nil 

Relevant interests in shares and options 

Fully paid ordinary 
shares 

65,650,000 

Options over 
fully paid ordinary shares 

Nil 

Mr Hua Li 

Mr Dongbo Zhang 

Managing Director and Company Secretary 
(Originally appointed 12 September 2016, 
resigned 21 December 2017) 

Non-Executive Director 
(Appointed 12 September 2016, 
resigned 21 December 2017) 

Qualifications 

LLB, M.A.Sc (UNSW) 

Experience 

Mr Li has significant experience in business 
management and international trade with many 
large enterprises in China. Most recently, Mr Li 
was General Manager of Beijing Hanrende 
Trade Co., Ltd, a company which trades silicon 
steel, other metal materials and power products 
within China. 

Current and Former Directorships in listed 
entities in the last 3 years 

Nil 

Relevant interests in shares and options 

Fully paid ordinary 
shares 

Options over 
fully paid ordinary shares 

Nil 

Nil 

Qualifications 

B.E., Master of Marketing (UNSW) 

Experience 

Mr Zhang specialises in international trading  
and has experience in investment and project 
management in China, Hong Kong, Australia 
and New Zealand. Mr Zhang is currently  
a director of Top Education Group, Fortune  
City Development Ltd and Tristar United 
Investment Ltd. 

Current and Former Directorships in listed 
entities in the last 3 years 

Nil 

Relevant interests in shares and options 

Fully paid ordinary 
shares 

Options over 
fully paid ordinary shares 

Nil 

Nil 

5 | NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 

The principal activities of the Company during the course of the year were the exploration for oil and gas in the Carnarvon Basin in Western Australia. 

OPERATING RESULTS 

The consolidated entity’s net loss attributable to members of New Standard for the year ended 30 June 2018 after applicable income tax was $961,307 
(2017: loss of $909,235). 

FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS 

The Company is working to secure a major new project to drive the Company into the future. 

DIVIDENDS 

No dividend has been declared or paid during the financial year and the Directors do not recommend the payment of any dividend in respect of the  
current or preceding financial years. 

FINANCIAL SUMMARY 

The Group reported a loss after tax of $961,307 for the year ended 30 June 2018 (2017: loss $909,235). A total of $79,177 (2017: $433,699) exploration 
and evaluation costs were invested in the year ended 30 June 2018 relating to New Standard’s Australian assets.  

The net assets of the Group have decreased by $116,896 from $470,049 at 30 June 2017 to $353,153 as at 30 June 2018. This net decrease is 
mainly due to reduction of available cash at bank. 

Year ended 30 June from continuing and discontinued operations 

Revenue 

Depreciation 

Operating loss before tax from continuing operations 

Operating loss after tax from continuing operations 

Net assets 

SHARES UNDER OPTION 

2018 
$ 

3,543 

(112,034) 

(566,981) 

(566,981) 

353,153 

2017 
$ 

1,032 

(35,602) 

(892,881) 

(892,881) 

470,049 

There were no unissued ordinary shares in the Company under option at the date of this report. 

Refer to the note 23 to the financial statements for details of options granted. No options were granted during the year ended 30 June 2018. 

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS 

The New Standard group is subject to environmental regulations under relevant Australian legislation in relation to its oil and gas exploration activities, 
particularly with the Western Australian Department of Mines, Industry Regulation and Safety and the Western Australian Department of Environment and 
Conservation. The Directors actively monitor compliance with the regulations and as the date of this report, the Directors are not aware of any material 
breaches in respect of the regulations. 

GREENHOUSE GAS AND ENERGY DATA REPORTING REQUIREMENTS 

Given the nature and location of the Group’s operations in Australia, both the Energy Efficiency Opportunities Act 2006 and the National Greenhouse and 
Energy Reporting Act 2007 are not expected to have a material impact. 

EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO YEAR END 

There has been no other matter or circumstance that has arisen since the end of the year that requires disclosure other than the below. 

(a)  The Company has received directions from DMIRS to rehabilitate historic exploration activities carried out on permit EP 481 by 15 August 2020 and 

on permits EP450, EP 451 and EP 456 by 30 November 2019 respectively. 

(b) 

In September 2018 DMIRS confirmed the extension of term for EP 481 to 15 August 2020. 

NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT | 6 

For personal use only 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS 

The following table sets out the number of Directors’ meetings held during the financial year and the number of meetings attended by each Director whilst 
in office. 

Directors 

Mr Kunfang Liu (i) 

Mr Xiaofeng Liu (ii) 

Mr Ming Li (i) 

Mr Chee Ho Ho (i) 

Mr Peng Zhang (i) 

Mr Hui Song (iii, iv) 

Mr Hua Li (iii, iv) 

Mr Ning Han (iii, iv) 

Mr Dongbo Zhang (iii, iv) 

Board meetings 

Held while 
director 

Attended 

Circular 
resolution 
passed 

2 

2 

2 

2 

2 

– 

– 

– 

– 

2 

2 

2 

– 

2 

– 

– 

– 

– 

2 

5 

2 

2 

2 

3 

3 

3 

3 

Total 

4 

7 

4 

2 

4 

3 

3 

3 

3 

(i) 
(ii) 
(iii) 
(iv) 

Messrs Liu, Li, Ho and Zhang were appointed as Non-Executive Chairman and Non-Executive Directors respectively on 21 December 2017. 
Mr Liu resigned as Non-Executive Director and was appointed Managing Director of the Company effective 27 November 2017. 
Messrs Song, Li and Zhang was appointed as Non-Executive Chairman, Managing Director and Non-Executive Director respectively on 12 September 2016. 
Messrs Song, Li, Han and Zhang resigned as a Non-Executive Chairman and Non-Executive Directors respectively on 21 December 2017. 

There were no formal Audit or Remuneration committees held during the year. The Board attended to these committee responsibilities when required. 

Whilst there is currently no formal nomination committee established, when required a sub-committee of the Board is delegated the responsibility for 
identifying suitable candidates for Board appointments. The sub-committee will engage independent external recruitment consultants as required. 

INDEMNIFICATION OF OFFICERS AND AUDITORS 

During and since the financial year the Company has indemnified and entered into Deeds of Indemnity and Access with each of the current Directors to 
indemnify the Director or any related body corporate against a liability incurred as a Director. The Deeds provide for the Company to pay all damages and 
costs which may be awarded against the Directors. 

During the year the Director & Officer insurance expired, the Company is committed to ensure the insurance policy is organised to insure each of the 
Directors against liabilities for cost and expenses incurred by them in defending any legal proceedings arising out of their conduct while acting in the 
capacity of a Director of the Company, other than conduct involving a wilful breach of duty in relation to the Company. 

NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

The Company may decide to employ the auditor on assignments additional to their statutory duties where the auditor’s expertise and experience with the 
Company and/or the consolidated entity are important. 

The Board of Directors has considered the position and is satisfied that the provision of the non-audit services is compatible with the general standard of 
independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The Directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services by the auditor, as 
outlined below, did not compromise the auditor’s independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons: 

· 

· 

All non-audit services do not impact the impartiality and objectivity of the auditor; and 

None of the services undermine the general principle relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional 
Accountants, including reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own work, acting in a management or a decision making capacity for the Company, 
acting as advocate for the Company or jointly sharing economic risk and rewards. 

During the year no fees were paid or payable to the auditor or its related entities for any non-audit services. 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration under s.307C of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit of the full year is included on page 21. 

7 | NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

For personal use only 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) 

This remuneration report sets out the remuneration arrangements for New Standard Energy Limited (New Standard) for the year ended 30 June 2018. 
This Remuneration Report forms part of the Directors’ Report and has been audited in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001. 

REMUNERATION POLICY 

New Standard is committed to the close alignment of executive remuneration to shareholder return. To this end, the Company’s remuneration system is 
designed to attract, motivate and retain people by identifying and rewarding high performers and recognising their contribution to the continued growth  
and success of the Company. 

Key objectives of the Company’s remuneration policy are to ensure that remuneration practices: 

·

·

·

·

·

facilitate the achievement of the Company’s objectives; 

provide strong linkage between executive incentive rewards and creation of value for shareholders;

attract, retain and motivate employees of the required capabilities; 

are simple to understand and implement, openly communicated and are equitable across the Company; and 

comply with applicable legal requirements and appropriate standards of governance. 

REMUNERATION COMMITTEE  

The Remuneration Committee is responsible for oversight of the remuneration policy and system and reporting of such to the Board. It is also responsible 
for evaluating the performance of the Executive Directors and monitoring performance of the executive management team. The Board, determines the 
remuneration of the Executive Directors and approves the remuneration of the executive management team. 

The objective of the Remuneration Committee is to ensure that remuneration policies and systems attract and retain executives and directors who will 
create value for shareholders.  

In determining competitive remuneration rates, the Remuneration Committee seeks independent advice on local and international trends among 
comparative companies and industry generally. It examines terms and conditions for employee incentive schemes, benefit plans and share plans. 
Independent advice is obtained to confirm that executive remuneration is in line with market practice and is reasonable in the context of Australian 
executive reward practices. 

There was no Remuneration Committee during the year due to the size and nature of the Company. 

BOARD REMUNERATION  

Shareholders approve the maximum aggregate remuneration for non-executive directors. The board determines actual payments to directors and reviews 
their remuneration annually, based on independent external advice with regard to market practice, relativities, and the duties and accountabilities of 
directors. A review of directors’ remuneration is conducted annually to benchmark overall remuneration including retirement benefits. 

USE OF INDEPENDENT REMUNERATION CONSULTANTS 

To ensure the Remuneration Committee is fully informed when making remuneration decisions, it may seek external remuneration advice. Any such 
advice is usually from independent sources with some expertise in their relevant field and that are sufficiently independent to allow independent and  
un-biased advice to be provided to the Remuneration Committee. 

VOTING AND COMMENTS MADE AT THE COMPANY’S 2017 ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING 

The Company received 86% of “yes” votes on its remuneration report for the 2017 financial year. The Company did not receive any specific feedback  
at the AGM or throughout the year on its remuneration practices. 

NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT | 8 

For personal use onlyDIRECTORS’ REPORT 

DETAILS OF KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL 

The remuneration report details the remuneration arrangements for key management personnel (‘KMPs’) who are defined as those persons having 
authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the Group, and comprise the Directors (whether executive or 
otherwise) of the Company and other executives. Details of KMP are set out below: 

Name 

Executives 

H Li 

X Liu 

Non-Executives 

K Liu 

M Li 

C Ho 

P Zhang 

H Song 

N Han 

D Zhang 

Position 

Director 

Director 

Director 

Director 

Director 

Director 

Director 

Director 

Director 

EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION OUTCOME FOR 2018 

Overview 

*Appointed/resigned 
during the year 

Resigned as Managing Director 
on 27 November 2017 
Resigned as Non-Executive 
Director on 21 December 2017 

Appointed as Managing Director 
on 27 November 2017* 

Appointed 21 December 2017* 

Appointed 21 December 2017* 

Appointed 21 December 2017* 

Appointed 21 December 2017* 

Resigned 21 December 2017 

Resigned 21 December 2017 

Resigned 21 December 2017 

During the year, the Company’s growth plans continues to be impacted by the oil prices and associated effect on the oil industry’s commercial landscape. 
The Company continues to focus on reducing operational, corporate costs and overheads and identifying new opportunities to increase the Company’s 
value.  

The Company’s retained its workforce to a total of two employees as at 30 June 2018. During the year, the Company’s non-executive directors agreed to 
continue suspending all fees until market conditions improve. 

The Company did not engage an independent remuneration consultant to review the structure of the Company’s remuneration components in 2018.  
The Remuneration Committee considers the present policy remains appropriate for the financial year ended 30 June 2018. 

Base Package Salaries 

There were no increment in base salary packages during the 2017/18 financial year for KMP. 

Short Term Incentives 

There have been no STIP entitlements earned or accrued for performance in the year ended 30 June 2017 and 30 June 2018.  

Company Performance 

The table below sets out summary information about the Company’s continuing business assets, profitability and share price movements for the 5 years  
to 30 June 2018: 

Share price 

Total assets 

Net profit/(loss) before tax 
from continued operation 

30 June 2018 

30 June 2017 

30 June 2016 

30 June 2015 

30 June 2014 

$ 

0.004 

567,997 

$ 

0.004 

726,226 

$ 

0.004 

686,766 

$ 

0.012 

$ 

0.140 

7,675,891 

117,371,505 

(566,981) 

(892,881) 

(7,680,264) 

(38,793,185) 

(6,116,652) 

9 | NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

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NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT | 10 

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R

For personal use only 
 
 
     
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                         
 
     
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
                         
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
                         
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
                         
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

NON-EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION 2018 

Shareholders approve the maximum aggregate remuneration for non-executive directors. Fees paid to non-executive directors are recommended by the 
Remuneration Committee and the Board is responsible for ratifying any recommendations, if appropriate. As approved at the Annual General Meeting on 
26 November 2010, the aggregate limit of fees payable per annum is $400,000 in total. 

Non-executive directors’ receive a fixed fee remuneration consisting of a cash fee and statutory superannuation contributions made by the company and 
additional fees for committee roles as set out below: 

Base fee 

Chairman 

Other non-executive directors 

Additional fees 

Company secretarial services 

2018 

2017 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

The Non-Executive Chairman and the Non-Executive Directors have agreed to suspend all their fees starting from 1 February 2015 and remain 
suspended to date. As a result the 2018 remuneration outlined below reflects no Non-Executive Chairman and Non-Executive Directors fee paid in 
2017/18. 

Non-executive remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2018 and comparative 2017 remuneration: 

Salary and fees 

Superannuation 

Options (i) 

Total 

$ 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

$ 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

$ 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

$ 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

Messrs Liu, Li, Ho and Zhang were appointed Non-Executive Chairman and Non-Executive Directors respectively on 21 December 2017. 
Mr Song and Mr Zhang were appointed Non-Executive Chairman and Non-Executive Director respectively on 12 September 2016.  
Messrs Song, Han and Zhang resigned on 21 December 2017. 
Mr Liu resigned as Non-Executive Director and was appointed Managing Director of the Company effective 27 November 2017. 
Mr Dixon resigned as the Non-Executive Chairman effective 12 September 2016. 

In accordance with the Company’s remuneration policy, non-executive directors are not eligible for any performance based remuneration and as such no 
shares or incentive rights were issued. 

11 | NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

2018 

Mr K Liu (i) 

Mr M Li (i) 

Mr C Ho (i) 

Mr P Zhang (i) 

Mr H Song (ii)(iii) 

Mr N Han (iii) 

Mr D Zhang (ii)(iii) 

Total 

2017 

Mr H Song (ii)(iii) 

Mr N Han (iii) 

Mr X Liu (iv) 

Mr D Zhang (ii)(iii) 

Mr A Dixon (v) 

Total 

Notes 
(i) 
(ii) 
(iii) 
(iv) 
(v) 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

EQUITY INSTRUMENTS 

OPTIONS 

There were no grant of options affecting remuneration in the current or future reporting periods. 

INCENTIVE RIGHTS 

During the year ended 30 June 2018, no Performance Rights and Retention Rights were granted to executives as part of their remuneration packages.  

There were no balance held by the executive as at 30 June 2018. 

EQUITY INSTRUMENTS HELD BY KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL 

The table below shows the number of options, rights, and shares held in the Company during the financial year by Key Management Personnel, including 
their close family members and entities related to them. 

Balance at 
start of year 

During the year 

Balance at end of year 

Granted 

Vested 

Lapsed 

Others 

TOTAL 

Vested 

Unvested 

Name 

Mr K Liu (i) 

Ordinary shares 

Unlisted options 

Mr X Liu (ii) 

Ordinary shares 

Unlisted options 

Mr M Li (i) 

Ordinary shares 

Unlisted options 

Mr C Ho (i) 

Ordinary shares 

Unlisted options 

Mr P Zhang (i) 

Ordinary shares 

Unlisted options 

Mr H Song (iii)(iv) 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

Ordinary shares 

291,197,025 

Unlisted options 

Mr H Li (iii)(iv) 

Ordinary shares 

Unlisted options 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

n/a 

– 

n/a 

– 

n/a 

– 

n/a 

– 

n/a 

– 

n/a 

– 

n/a 

– 

n/a 

– 

n/a 

– 

n/a 

– 

n/a 

– 

n/a 

– 

n/a 

– 

n/a 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

291,197,025 

– 

– 

– 

n/a 

– 

n/a 

– 

n/a 

– 

n/a 

– 

n/a 

– 

n/a 

– 

n/a 

– 

n/a 

– 

n/a 

– 

n/a 

– 

n/a 

– 

n/a 

– 

n/a 

– 

n/a 

– 

NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT | 12 

For personal use onlyDIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Balance at 
start of year 

Name 

Mr N Han (iv) 

Ordinary shares 

65,650,000 

Unlisted options 

Mr D Zhang (iii)(iv) 

Ordinary shares 

Unlisted options 

– 

– 

– 

During the year 

Balance at end of year 

Granted 

Vested 

Lapsed 

Others 

TOTAL 

Vested 

Unvested 

– 

– 

– 

– 

n/a 

– 

– 

n/a 

n/a 

– 

– 

n/a 

– 

– 

– 

– 

65,650,000 

– 

– 

– 

n/a 

– 

n/a 

– 

n/a 

– 

n/a 

– 

Note 

(i)  Messrs Liu, Li, Ho and Zhang were appointed as Non-Executive Chairman and Non-Executive Directors respectively on 21 December 2017. 
(ii)  Mr Liu resigned as Non-Executive Director and was appointed Managing Director of the Company effective 27 November 2017. 
(iii)  Messrs Song, Li and Zhang were appointed as Non-Executive Chairman, Managing Director and Non-Executive Director respectively on 12 September 2016. 
(iv)  Messrs Song, Li, Han and Zhang resigned as the Non-Executive Chairman and Non-Executive Directors effective 21 December 2018. The balance reflects the shares 

held at time of resignation. 

OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL 

China International Economic Huizhou Energy Investment (Beijng) Co., Ltd. (Huizhou), of which Mr Hui Song is a Director, fully underwrote the rights 
issue completed on 23 November 2016. Pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, the Company agreed to pay Huizhou an underwriting fee of 4% of the 
value of the underwritten shares which amounted to $38,209. The amount was fully paid during the year. There are no outstanding payable to Huizhou. 

EMPLOYMENT ARRANGEMENTS FOR KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL 

The employment arrangements of the KMPs are formalised in standard employment agreements. Details for the termination provisions contained in the 
agreements that were in place at 30 June 2018 are provided below. 

Name 

Mr X Liu (i) 

Mr K Liu (ii) 

Mr M Li (ii) 

Mr C Ho (ii) 

Mr P Zhang (ii) 

Engagement 

Term of 
contract 

Notice period by either party 

Employee 

Ongoing 

4 weeks 

No notice required for termination by Company for cause 

Employee 

Employee 

Employee 

Employee 

Ongoing 

Ongoing 

Ongoing 

Ongoing 

None 

None 

None 

None 

Termination 
benefit 

4 weeks 

None 

None 

None 

None 

Note 

(i) Mr Liu resigned as Non-Executive Director and was appointed Managing Director of the Company effective 27 November 2017.
(ii)  Messrs Liu, Li, Ho and Zhang were appointed as Non-Executive Chairman and Non-Executive Directors respectively on 21 December 2017. 

End of Audited Remuneration Report 

This Report of Directors, incorporating the Remuneration Report is signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

Xiaofeng Liu 
Managing Director 

26 September 2018 

13 | NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

For personal use onlyDIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

In the directors’ opinion: 

(a)

the financial statements and notes are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including

(i)

(ii)

complying with Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements; 
and 

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2018 and of its performance for the financial year 
ended on that date; and 

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable; and 

the consolidated entity has included in the notes to the financial statements an explicit and unreserved statement of compliance with International 
Financial Reporting Standards; and 

the directors have been given the declarations by Mr Liu who performs both the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer functions 
as required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001.

(b)

(c)

(d)

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the directors. 

Kunfang Liu 
Non-Executive Director 

26 September 2018 

NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT | 14 

For personal use onlyCORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

In fulfilling its obligations and responsibilities to its various stakeholders, the Board of New Standard is a strong advocate of corporate governance.  

The Board has adopted corporate governance policies and practices consistent with the ASX Corporate Governance Council’s “Corporate Governance 
Principles and Recommendations” (Recommendations) where considered appropriate for a company of New Standard’s size and complexity. 

The 3rd edition of the ASX Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations was introduced on 27 March 2014 and took effect for a listed entity’s 
first full financial year ending on or after 1 July 2014. Accordingly this Corporate Governance Statement has been prepared on the basis of disclosure 
under the 3rd edition of these principles with a table included at the back of this statement detailing the Company’s compliance with these principles during 
the period. 

This statement describes how New Standard has addressed the Council’s guidelines and eight corporate governance principles and where the Company’s 
corporate governance practices depart from a recommendation, the Company discloses the reason for adoption of its own practices on an “if not, why not” 
basis. 

Given the size and stage of development of the Company and the cost of strict compliance with all the recommendations, the Board has adopted a range 
of modified procedures and practices which it considers appropriate to enable it to meet the principles of good corporate governance. At the end of this 
statement is a checklist setting out the recommendations with which the Company does or does not comply. The information in this statement is current  
as at 26 September 2018. 

The following governance-related documents can be found on the Company’s website at www.newstandard.com.au under the section marked 
“Governance”. 

CHARTERS 

·  Board 

POLICIES AND PROCEDURES 

·  Code of Conduct 

·  Shareholder Communications  

·  Continuous Disclosure Policy 

·  Securities Trading Policy 

·  Diversity Policy 

·  Risk Management Policy 

·  Health & Safety Policy 

·  Environment Policy 

· 

Indigenous and Community Policy 

Principle 1: Lay solid foundations for management and oversight 

Role and Responsibilities of the Board and Management 

Role of the Board 

The main function of the Board is to lead and oversee the management 
and strategic direction of the Company. The Board regularly measures 
the performance of Management in implementation of the strategy 
through Board meetings and/or regular informal meetings. 

New Standard has adopted a formal board charter delineating the 
roles, responsibilities, practices and expectations of the Board 
collectively, the individual directors and senior management.  

The Board of New Standard ensures that each member understands 
its roles and responsibilities and ensures regular meeting so as to 
retain full and effective control of the Company. 

The Board responsibilities are as follows: 

·  Setting the strategic aims of New Standard and overseeing 

management’s performance within that framework; 

·  Making sure that the necessary resources (financial and human) 
are available to the company and its senior executives to meet its 
objectives; 

·  Overseeing management’s performance and the progress and 

development of the company’s strategic plan; 

·  Selecting and appointing a suitable Managing Director with the 
appropriate skills to help the Company in the pursuit of its 
objectives; 

·  Determining the remuneration policy for the Board and Key 

Management Personnel; 

·  Controlling and approving financial reporting, capital structures 

and material contracts;  

·  Ensuring that a sound system of risk management and internal 

controls is in place; 

15 | NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

For personal use only 
 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

Principle 1: Lay solid foundations for management and oversight (cont’d) 

Role of the Board (cont’d) 

·  Setting the Company’s values and standards;  

Terms of appointment  

Non-Executive Directors 

·  Undertaking a formal and rigorous review of the Corporate 

Governance policies to ensure adherence to the ASX Corporate 
Governance Council principles; 

To facilitate a clear understanding of roles and responsibilities all non-
executive directors have signed letter of appointment. This letter of 
appointment letter includes acknowledgement of: 

·  Ensuring that the Company’s obligations to shareholders are 

understood and met; 

·  Ensuring the health, safety and well-being of employees in 
conjunction with the senior management team, developing, 
overseeing and reviewing the effectiveness of the Company’s 
occupational health and safety systems to assure the well-being of 
all employees; 

·  Ensuring an adequate system is in place for the proper delegation 
of duties for the effective operative day to day running of the 
Company without the Board losing sight of the direction that the 
Company is taking.  

·  Establishing a diversity policy and setting objectives for achieving 

diversity. 

Delegation to Management 

Other than matters specifically reserved for the Board, responsibility for 
the operation and administration of the Company has been delegated 
to the Managing Director. This responsibility is subject to an approved 
delegation of authority which is reviewed regularly and at least 
annually. 

Internal control processes are designed to allow management to 
operate within the parameters approved by the Board and the 
Managing Director cannot commit the Company to additional activities 
or obligations in excess of these delegated authorities without specific 
approval of the Board. 

Election of Directors 

The Board is responsible for overseeing the selection process of new 
directors, and will undertake appropriate checks before appointing a 
new director, or putting forward a candidate for election as a director. 
All relevant information is to be provided in the Notice of Meeting 
seeking the election or re-election of a director including: 

· 

· 

· 

· 

· 

biographical details including qualifications and experience; 

other directorships and material interests; 

term of office; 

statement by the board on independence of the director; 

statement by the board as to whether it supports the election or re-
election; and 

· 

any other material information. 

· 

· 

· 

· 

· 

· 

· 

· 

· 

· 

· 

· 

director responsibilities under the Corporations Act, Listing Rules, 
the Company’s Constitution and other applicable laws; 

corporate governance processes and Company policies; 

board and board committee meeting obligations; 

conflicts and confidentiality procedures; 

securities trading and required disclosures; 

access to independent advice and employees; 

confidentiality obligations; 

directors fees; 

expenses reimbursement; 

directors and officers insurance arrangements; 

other directorships and time commitments; and 

board performance review. 

Managing Director 

The Managing Director has a signed executive services agreement. 
For further information refer to the audited Remuneration Report. 

Role of Company Secretary 

The Company Secretary is accountable to the Board for: 

· 

· 

· 

· 

advising the Board and committees on corporate governance 
matters; 

the completion and distribution of board and committee papers; 

completion of board and committee minutes; and 

the facilitation of director induction processes and ongoing 
professional development of directors. 

All directors have access to the Company Secretary who has a direct 
reporting line to the Chairman. 

NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT | 16 

For personal use only 
 
 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

Principle 1: Lay solid foundations for management and oversight (cont’d) 

Diversity 

Retirement and rotation of directors 

Retirement and rotation of directors are governed by the Corporations 
Act 2001 and the Constitution of the Company. Each year, one third of 
directors must retire and may offer themselves for re-election. Any 
casual vacancy filled will be subject to shareholder vote at the next 
Annual General Meeting. 

One director was re-elected in the 2017 Annual General Meeting. It is 
intended for all current directors appointed during the year to stand for 
election at the Company’s 2018 Annual General Meeting. 

Independent Professional Advice 

Each director of the Company or a controlled entity has the right to 
seek independent professional advice at the expense of the Company 
or the controlled entity; however prior approval of the Chairman is 
required which will not be unreasonably withheld. 

Access to employees 

Directors have the right of access to any employee. Any employee 
shall report any breach of corporate governance principles or Company 
policies to the Managing Director who shall remedy the breach. If the 
breach is not rectified to the satisfaction of the employee, they shall 
have the right to report any breach to an independent director without 
further reference to senior executives of the Company. 

Directors’ and officers’ liability insurance 

Directors’ and officers’ liability insurance is maintained by the Company 
for the Directors and senior executives at the Company’s expense. 
During the year the insurance expired, the Company is committed to 
ensure the insurance policy is organised as soon as possible. 

Board meetings 

The frequency of board meetings and the extent of reporting from 
management at board meetings are as follows: 

· 

· 

scheduled meetings are to be held per year; 

other meetings will be held as required; 

·  meetings can be held where practicable by electronic means; 

· 

· 

· 

information provided to the Board includes all material information 
related to the operations of the Company including exploration, 
development and production operations, budgets, forecasts, cash 
flows, funding requirements, investment and divestment 
proposals, business development activities, investor relations, 

financial accounts, taxation, external audits, internal controls, risk 
assessments, people and health, safety and environmental reports 
and statistics; 

the Chairman of the appropriate board committee reports to the 
next subsequent board meeting the outcomes of that meeting and 
the minutes of those committee meetings are also tabled. 

The number of directors’ meetings (including meetings of committees 
of directors) and the number of meetings attended by each of the 
directors of the Company during the financial year are set out in the 
Directors’ Report. 

The Board values diversity in all aspects of its business and is 
committed to creating a working environment that recognises and 
utilizes the contribution of its employees. The purpose of this is to 
provide diversity and equality relating to all employment matters. The 
Company’s policy is to recruit and manage on the basis of ability and 
qualification for the position and performance, irrespective of gender, 
age, marital status, sexuality, nationality, race/cultural background, 
religious or political opinions, family responsibilities or disability. The 
company opposes all forms of unlawful and unfair discrimination. 

The Board acknowledges the absence of female participation on the 
Board of Directors. However, the Board has determined that the 
composition of the current Board represents the best mix of Directors 
that have an appropriate range of qualifications and expertise, can 
understand and competently deal with current and emerging business 
issues and can effectively review and challenge the performance of 
management. 

The Company has not set or disclosed measurable objectives for 
achieving gender diversity. Due to the size of the Company, the Board 
does not deem it practical to limit the Company to specific targets for 
gender diversity as it operates in a very competitive labour market 
where positions are sometimes difficult to fill. However, every 
candidate suitably qualified for a position has an equal opportunity of 
appointment regardless of gender, age, ethnicity or cultural 
background. 

The Company currently only has two full-time employee, being the 
Managing Director and a finance manager who are males. The 
Company contracts consultants who consists of both female and male. 

Performance review 

Board and board committees 

A review of the Board’s performance and effectiveness is conducted 
annually and the performance of individual directors is undertaken 
regularly. The Board has the discretion for these reviews to be 
conducted either independently or on a self-assessment basis. 

The review focuses on: 

· 

· 

· 

· 

· 

strategic alignment and engagement; 

board composition and structure; 

processes and practices; 

culture and dynamics; Relationship with management; and 

personal effectiveness. 

A formal review of the Board’s performance and effectiveness in 
respect of the financial year ended 30 June 2018 did not occur. 

Managing Director and senior executives 

Performance evaluation of the Managing Director, senior executives 
and employees is undertaken annually through a performance 
appraisal process which involves reviewing and assessment of 
performance against agreed corporate and individual key performance 
indicators and deliverables. 

For further information refer to the audited Remuneration Report.

17 | NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

For personal use only 
 
 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

Principle 2: Structure the Board to add value  

Composition of the Board 

Independence of Chair of the Board 

The names of the directors of the Company and their qualifications are 
set out in the section headed “Information on Directors” in the current 
financial year’s Directors’ Report. 

The composition of the Board has been structured so as to provide 
New Standard with an adequate mix of directors with industry 
knowledge, technical, commercial and financial skills together with 
integrity and judgment considered necessary to represent shareholders 
and fulfil the business objectives of the Company and its stakeholders. 
The Board is directed on the principles of transparency, accountability 
and responsibility. 

The ASX Corporate Governance Council guidelines recommend that 
the Board should constitute of a majority of independent directors and 
that the Chairperson should be independent. The Board currently 
consists of five (5) directors of whom four (4) are considered 
independent, Messrs Kunfang Liu, Ming Li, Chee Ho Ho and Peng 
Zhang. Mr Xiaofeng Liu served in an executive roles from  
27 November 2017 and therefore does not meet the criteria  
for an independent director. 

The detailed skills matrix of the Board for a company of New 
Standard’s size and complexity is not considered necessary. 

The principal business of the Company at present is exploration and 
new business opportunities, therefore requiring a skillset of geological 
and geophysical expertise, executive management, financial and 
commercial skills. 

Given the significant transformation the Company has recently 
undergone the Board composition is under review to better align with 
the new direction of the Company. 

Principle 3: Act ethically and responsibly 

Code of Conduct 

Directors, officers, employees and consultants to the Company are 
required to observe high standards of behavior and business ethics in 
conducting business on behalf of the Company and they are required 
to maintain a reputation of integrity on the part of both the Company 
and themselves. The Company does not contract with or otherwise 
engage any person or party where it considers integrity may be 
compromised. 

New Standard’s ethical rules demands high standards of integrity, 
fairness, equity and honesty from all Directors and Key Management 
Personnel and Employees. New Standard expects its employees to 
understand that the Company acts morally and that the main goal of 
the Company is to maximise shareholders value. 

The Code of Ethics and Conduct include the following issues: 

·  The avoidance of conflicts of interest; 

·  Employees behaviour towards the use of Company property; 

·  Confidentiality; 

·  Fair dealing with customers, suppliers, employees and 

competitors; 

·  Protection and proper use of the Company’s assets; 

·  Compliance with laws and regulations; 

The Current Chair of the Company, Mr Liu, is an independent director. 
The Board considers Mr Liu’s role as Non-Executive Chairman 
essential to the success of the Group in its current stage, wherein the 
Group continues to refine its focus on the strategic development of the 
business. 

Nomination of other Board Members 

Membership of the Board of Directors is reviewed on an on-going basis 
by the Chairperson of the Board to determine if additional core 
strengths are required to be added to the Board in light of the nature of 
the Company’s businesses and its objectives. The Board does not 
have a separate Nomination Committee and does believe it is 
necessary in a Company of New Standard’s size. 

Director induction and ongoing professional development 

The Company does not have a formal induction program for Directors 
but does provide Directors with information pack detailing policies, 
corporate governance and various other corporate requirements of 
being a director of an ASX Listed company. Due to the size and nature 
of the business, Directors are expected to already possess a level of 
both industry and commercial expertise before being considered for a 
directorship of the Company. Directors are provided with the 
opportunity to access employees of the business and any information 
as they require about the business including being given access to 
regular news articles and publications where considered relevant. 

·  Encouraging the reporting of illegal and unethical behavior; 

·  Provide a framework for the Company to achieve a diverse and 

skilled workforce. 

Conflicts of Interest 

Directors are required to disclose to the Board actual or potential 
conflicts of interest that may or might reasonably be thought to exist 
between the interests of the director or the interests of any other  
party in so far as it affects the activities of the Company and to act in 
accordance with the Corporations Act if conflict cannot be removed or if 
it persists. That involves taking no part in the decision making process 
or discussions where that conflict does arise. 

Trading in Company Securities 

Directors are required to make disclosure of any share trading. The 
Company policy in relation to share trading is that officers are 
prohibited to trade whilst in possession of unpublished price sensitive 
information concerning the Company or within a period of the release 
of results i.e. the blackout period. That is information which a 
reasonable person would expect to have a material affect on the price 
or value of the Company’s shares. An officer must receive authority to 
acquire or sell shares with the directors or the Company Secretary prior 
to doing so to ensure that there is no price sensitive information of 
which that officer might not be aware. The undertaking of any trading in 
shares must be notified to the ASX. 

NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT | 18 

For personal use only 
 
 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

Principle 4: Safeguard integrity in financial reporting 

New Standard has a financial reporting process which includes half 
year and full-year results which are signed off by the Board before they 
are released to the market. 

The Managing Director reports on the propriety of compliance on 
internal controls and reporting systems and ensures that they are 
working efficiently and effectively in all material respects. 

The whole Board of directors is tasks with fulfilling its corporate 
governance and oversight responsibilities, as well as advise on the 
modification and maintenance of the Company's financial reporting, 
internal control structure, external audit functions, and appropriate 
ethical standards for the management of the Company. 

In discharging its oversight role, the Board is empowered to investigate 
any matter brought to its attention with full access to all books, records, 
facilities, and personnel of the Company and the authority to engage 
independent counsel and other advisers as it determines necessary to 
carry out its duties. 

Principle 5: Make timely and balanced disclosure 

New Standard has adopted a formal policy dealing with its disclosure 
responsibilities. The Board has designated the Company Secretary as 
the person responsible for overseeing and coordinating disclosure of 
information to the ASX as well as communicating with the ASX. In 
accordance with the ASX Listing Rules the Company immediately 
notifies the ASX of information: 

· 

· 

concerning the Company that a reasonable person would expect 
to have a material effect on the price or value of the Company’s 
securities; and 

that would, or would be likely to, influence persons who commonly 
invest in securities in deciding whether to acquire or dispose of the 
Company’s securities. 

Principle 6: Respect the rights of shareholders 

The Board’s fundamental responsibility to shareholders is to work 
towards meeting the Company’s objectives so as to add value for 
them. The Board maintains an investor relation program which will 
inform shareholders of all major developments affecting the Company 
by: 

· 

· 

preparing half yearly and yearly financial reports; 

preparing quarterly cash flow reports and reports as to activities; 

·  making announcement in accordance with the listing rules and the 

continuous disclosure obligations; 

· 

· 

· 

posting all of the above on the Company’s website; 

annually, and more regularly if required, holding a general meeting 
of shareholders and forwarding to them the annual report, if 
requested, together with notice of meeting and proxy form; and 

voluntarily releasing other information which it believes is in the 
interest of shareholders. 

The Company has established procedures for the selection, 
appointment and rotation of its external auditor. The Board is 
responsible for the initial appointment of the external auditor and the 
appointment of a new external auditor when any vacancy arises. 
Candidates for the position of external auditor must demonstrate 
complete independence from the Company through the engagement 
period. The Board may otherwise select an external auditor based on 
criteria relevant to the Company’s business and circumstances. The 
performance of the external auditor is reviewed on an annual basis. 

The Company’s external auditor attends each Annual General Meeting 
and is available to answer questions from shareholders relevant to the 
conduct of the external audit, the preparation and content of the 
Auditor’s Report, the accounting policies adopted by the Company and 
the independence of the auditor. 

The policy also addresses the Company’s obligations to prevent the 
creation of a false market in its securities. New Standard ensures that 
all information necessary for investors to make an informed decision is 
available on its website. 

The Managing Director has ultimate authority and responsibility for 
approving market disclosure which, in practice, is exercised in 
consultation with the Board and Company Secretary.  

In addition, the Board will also consider whether there are any matters 
requiring continuous disclosure in respect of each and every item of 
business that it considers. 

The Annual General Meeting enables shareholders to discuss the 
annual report and participate in the meetings either by attendance or 
by written communication. The Company provides all shareholders with 
a Notice of Meeting so they can be fully informed and be able to vote 
on all resolutions at the Annual General Meeting. Shareholders are 
able to discuss any matter with the directors and/or the auditor of the 
Company who is also invited to attend the Annual General Meeting. 

Shareholders have the option to receive all Company and share 
registry communications electronically, and may also communicate 
with the Company by emailing the Company via its website. All 
shareholders have the ability to request copies of ASX releases, all of 
which are published and available on the Company’s website 
immediately after they are released to ASX. 

The Company regularly reviews its stakeholder communication policy 
and endeavours to maintain a program appropriate for a company of its 
size and complexity. 

19 | NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
Principle 7: Recognise and manage risk 

The Board has adopted a Risk Management Policy, which sets out the 
Company’s risk profile. Under the policy, the Board is responsible for 
approving the Company’s policies on risk oversight and management 
and satisfying itself that management has developed and implemented 
a sound system of risk management and internal control. 

Under the policy, the Board delegate’s day-to-day management of risk 
to the Managing Director, who is responsible for identifying, assessing, 
monitoring and managing risks. The Managing Director is also 
responsible for updating the Company’s material business risks to 
reflect any material changes, with the approval of the Board. 

In fulfilling the duties of risk management, the Managing Director may 
have unrestricted access to Company employees, contractors and 
records and may obtain independent expert advice on any matter they 
believe appropriate, with the prior approval of the Board. 

The Board does not have a separate Risk Management Committee. 
The Board monitors and reviews the integrity of financial reporting and 
the Company’s internal financial control systems. A report by 
management on the effectiveness of the internal financial control is 
provided to the Managing Director on an annual basis. 

In addition, the following risk management measures have been 
adopted by the Board to manage the Company’s material business 
risks: 

·  Establishment of financial control procedures and authority limits 

for management; 

·  Approval of an annual budget; 

·  Adoption of a compliance procedure for the purpose of ensuring 

compliance with the Company’s continuous disclosure obligations; 
and 

·  Adoption of a corporate governance manual which contains other 
policies to assist the Company to establish and maintain its 
governance practices. 

·  Maintenance and review of a risk register to identify the 

Company’s material business risks and risk management 
strategies for these risks. The risk register is reviewed half yearly 
and updated as required. Management reports to the Board on 
material business risks at each Board meeting. 

Principle 8: Remunerate fairly and responsibly 

The whole Board forms the Remuneration Committee. 

Details of remuneration, including the Company’s policy on 
remuneration, are contained in the “Remuneration Report” which forms 
part of the Directors’ Report. The Company’s policy is to remunerate 
non-executive directors at a fixed fee for time, commitment and 
responsibilities. Remuneration for non-executive directors is not linked 
to individual performance. From time-to-time the Company may grant 
options to non-executive directors. The grant of options is designed to 
recognise and reward efforts as well as to provide non-executive 
directors with additional incentive to continue those efforts for the 
benefit of the Company. The maximum aggregate amount of fees 
(including superannuation payments) that can be paid to non-executive 
directors is subject to approval by the shareholders at general meeting. 

Pay and rewards for executive directors and senior executives consists 
of a base salary and performance incentives. Long term performance 
incentives may include options and/or performance rights granted at 
the discretion of the Remuneration Committee and subject to obtaining 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

The Board has required management to design, implement and 
maintain risk management and internal control systems to manage the 
material business risks of the Company. The Board also requires 
management to report to it confirming that those risks are being 
managed effectively. The Board has received a report from 
management as to the effectiveness of the Company’s management of 
its material business risks for the Reporting Period. 

The Managing Director has provided a declaration to the Board in 
accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act and has assured 
the Board that such declaration is founded on a sound system of risk 
management and internal control and that the system is operating 
effectively in all material respects in relation to financial risks. 

Internal Audit 

The Company does not have an internal audit function as the Board 
believes the business is neither the size nor complexity that requires 
such a function. The whole Board is responsible for monitoring the 
effectiveness of internal controls, risk management procedures and 
governance. 

Sustainability Risks 

The Company has a detailed risk matrix which it regularly reviews and 
which highlights critical risk factors the Company faces at any particular 
time. The principal risks highlighted are what would typically be 
expected for a small listed exploration company and include: 

·  Reliance on key executives 

· 

Inability to access new exploration capital 

·  Volatility in oil prices and applicable exchange rates (mainly USD) 

·  Unsuccessful exploration results 

·  Exposure to other operators, be it through Joint Venture 

agreements or actions of those operators in an operational sense 

· 

Legislature changes in jurisdictions the Company operates in (e.g. 
hydraulic fracturing ban in France) 

As the Company expands its activities either within existing projects or 
with the addition of new projects, it is expected that the sustainability 
risks will change accordingly. These Board reviews the overall 
sustainability of both the oil and gas exploration business and more 
specifically, the Company, in its normal course of business and 
therefore does not produce a separate sustainability report. 

the relevant approvals. The grant of options and/or performance rights 
is designed to recognise and reward efforts as well as to provide 
additional incentive and may be subject to the successful completion of 
performance hurdles. Executives are offered a competitive level of 
base pay at market rates (for comparable companies) and are 
reviewed annually to ensure market competitiveness. 

There are no termination or retirement benefits for non-executive 
directors (other than for superannuation). 

The Company’s Remuneration Committee Charter includes a 
statement regarding the Company’s policy on prohibiting transactions 
in associated products which limit the risk of participating in unvested 
elements under any equity based remuneration schemes. 

New Standard is committed in providing the right remuneration 
structure so that Board and Key Management Personnel are not 
unaware to shareholder value. The structure provides long and short 
term incentives designed to retain and motivate Board and Key 
Management Personnel in bringing more value to the Company.

NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT | 20 

For personal use only 
AUDITORS’ INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

21 | NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

For personal use only 
 
INDEPENDENCE AUDIT REPORT 

NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT | 22 

For personal use only 
 
23 | NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

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NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT | 24 

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25 | NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS 
AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
for the financial year ended 30 June 2018 

Continuing operations 

Other revenue 

Total revenue and other income 

Depreciation expenses 

Administrative expenses 

Share based payments 

Foreign exchange gain 

Impairment of exploration and evaluation and development expenditure 

Gain/(Loss) on investment in available-for-sale 

Fair value loss on available-for-sale financial assets 

Loss before income tax expense 

Income tax benefit 

Loss after income tax for the year from continuing operations 

Discontinued operations 

Loss on sale of subsidiary 

Loss attributable to owners of the Parent entity 

Other comprehensive income 

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 

Changes in the fair value of available-for-sale financial assets 

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 

Other comprehensive income for the year 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Total comprehensive loss for the year is attributable to: 

Owners of the Company 

Loss per share for loss from 

Continuing operations attributable to the ordinary shareholders of the Company 

Basic loss per share (cents per share) 

Diluted loss per share (cents per share) 

Discontinued operations attributable to the ordinary shareholders of the 
Company 

Basic loss per share (cents per share) 

Diluted loss per share (cents per share) 

Note 

2 

3 

3 

23 

8 

4 

16 

12 

12 

14 

14 

14 

14 

2018 
$ 

3,543 

3,543 

(112,034) 

(379,313) 

– 

– 

(79,177) 

– 

– 

(566,981) 

– 

(566,981) 

(394,326) 

(961,307) 

29,792 

388,338 

418,130 

(543,177) 

2017   
$ 

1,032 

1,032 

(35,602) 

(300,117) 

(85,307) 

(823) 

(433,699) 

42,500 

(80,865) 

(892,881) 

– 

(892,881) 

(16,354) 

(909,235) 

– 

16,354 

16,354 

(892,881) 

(543,177) 

(892,881) 

Cents Per Share 

Cents Per Share 

 (0.08) 

 (0.08) 

 (0.05) 

 (0.05) 

(0.15) 

(0.15) 

–  

– 

The above consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT | 26 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
as at 30 June 2018 

Current Assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Available-for-sale financial asset 

Total Current Assets 

Non-Current Assets 

Available-for-sale financial asset 

Exploration and evaluation and development expenditure 

Property, plant and equipment 

Total Non-Current Assets 

Total Assets 

Current Liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Total Current Liabilities 

Non-Current Liabilities 

Total Non-Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

Equity 

Issued capital 

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

Total Equity 

Note 

20(a) 

6 

7 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

383,515 

22,754 

45,600 

451,869 

116,128 

– 

– 

116,128 

567,997 

214,844 

214,844 

– 

214,844 

460,157 

22,099 

37,200 

519,456 

94,736 

– 

112,034 

206,770 

726,226 

256,177 

256,177 

– 

256,177 

353,153 

470,049 

69,164,123 

29,792 

(68,840,762) 

353,153 

68,737,842 

(99,911) 

(68,167,882) 

470,049 

The above consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

27 | NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$ 

– 

– 

– 

29,792 

29,792 

– 

– 

– 

$ 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

Total 

$ 

470,049 

(572,969) 

– 

29,792 

(543,177) 

426,281 

– 

– 

Total 

$ 

427,040 

(892,881) 

– 

(892,881) 

850,583 

– 

221,855 

470,049 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

388,338 

– 

388,338 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

16,354 

16,354 

– 

– 

– 

(388,338) 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

Issued Capital 

Accumulated 
Losses 

Share Based 
Payment Reserve 

Translation 
Reserve 

Foreign Currency 

Available for Sale 
Financial Assets 
Reserve 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

68,737,842 

(68,167,882) 

288,427 

(388,338) 

2018 

Equity as at 1 July 2017 

Loss for the year 

Realised profit on translation 
of foreign operations 

Unrealised gain on available for sale 
financial assets 

Total comprehensive loss 

Transactions with owners  
in their capacity as owners; 

– 

– 

– 

– 

(572,969) 

(388,338) 

– 

(961,307) 

Issue of shares, net of transaction costs 

426,281 

– 

Other comprehensive loss 

Share based payments 

– 

– 

288,427 

(288,427) 

– 

Equity as at 30 June 2018 

69,164,123 

(68,840,762) 

29,792 

353,153 

Issued Capital 

Accumulated 
Losses 

Share Based 
Payment Reserve 

Translation 
Reserve 

Foreign Currency 

Available for Sale 
Financial Assets 
Reserve 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

67,887,259 

(67,693,403) 

637,876 

(404,692) 

– 

– 

– 

(892,881) 

(16,354) 

(909,235) 

2017 

Equity as at 1 July 2016 

Loss for the year 

Realised profit on translation 
of foreign operations 

Total comprehensive loss 

Transactions with owners  
in their capacity as owners; 

Issue of shares, net of transaction costs 

850,583 

– 

Other comprehensive loss 

Share based payments 

– 

– 

Equity as at 30 June 2017 

68,737,842 

(68,167,882) 

434,756 

(434,756) 

– 

85,307 

288,427 

The above consolidated statement of changes of equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT | 28 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
for the financial year ended 30 June 2018 

Cash Flows From Operating Activities 

Payments to suppliers and employees 

Interest received 

Interest paid 

Note 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

(387,543) 

(337,956) 

3,543 

– 

1,032 

– 

Net cash (used in) operating activities 

20(b) 

(384,000) 

(336,924) 

Cash Flows From Investing Activities 

Payment for exploration, evaluation and development 

Proceeds from sale of available-for-sale financial instrument 

Net cash provided by/(used in) investing activities 

Cash Flows From Financing Activities 

Proceeds from issue of shares 

Payment for share issue cost to related party for prior period capital raising 

Net cash flows provided by/(used in) financing activities 

(80,714) 

– 

(80,714) 

426,281 

(38,209) 

388,072 

(432,479) 

107,500 

(324,979) 

888,792 

– 

888,792 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 

(76,642) 

226,889 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the financial period 

Exchange rate adjustments 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial period 

20(a) 

460,157 

– 

383,515 

233,268 

– 

460,157 

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

29 | NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the financial year ended 30 June 2018 

1. 

Summary of accounting policies 

CORPORATE INFORMATION 

New Standard Energy Limited (New Standard) is a company limited by shares incorporated in Australia whose shares are publicly traded on the 
Australian Securities Exchange. The address of the Company’s registered office and principal place of business is 6 Outram Street, West Perth 
WA 6005. 

STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE 

The financial statements are general purpose financial statements which have been prepared in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 
Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations and complies with other requirements of the law.  

The financial statements and notes of the Group comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRS’). 

The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Directors on 26 September 2018. 

BASIS OF PREPARATION 

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost convention, as modified by the revaluation of available-
for-sale financial assets. New Standard Energy Limited is a for-profit entity for the purpose of preparing the financial statements. 

The accounting policies set out below have been applied in preparing the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2018. 

GOING CONCERN 

During the year the consolidated entity incurred a net loss after income tax from continuing operations for the year ended 30 June 2018 of 
$566,981 (2017: $892,881), incurred net cash outflows from operating and investing activities of $464,714 (2017: outflow $661,903) for 
continuing operations, and had net working capital of $237,025 at 30 June 2018. 

The ability of the consolidated entity to continue as a going concern is dependent on securing additional funding through capital raisings as and 
when required to continue to meet its working capital requirements in the next 12 months. These conditions indicate a material uncertainty that 
may cast significant doubt about the consolidated entity’s ability to continue as a going concern and, therefore, that it may be unable to realise its 
assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. 

The Directors believe that they will be able to raise additional capital as required and that the Group will continue as a going concern and as a 
result the financial report has been prepared on a going concern basis. In arriving at this position the Directors have considered the following 
pertinent matters: 
·  The Company holds 2.13 million fully paid ordinary Sundance Energy (ASX:SEA) shares, including escrowed shares, which can be used by 

· 

the Group as a future funding source; 
In response to reserve the Company’s cash flow, the Non-Executive Chairman and all Non-Executive Directors have agreed to suspend the 
Non-Executive Chairman and all Non-Executive Directors’ fees until market conditions improve starting from 1 February 2015 and remain 
suspended to date and until the consolidated entity has the financial capacity to pay the Non-Executive Chairman and Non-Executive 
Directors’ fees; 

·  The Company has received the financial support through a loan facility from its major shareholder if required;  
·  The Company has recently completed a capital raising to sophisticated investors in June 2018 and has the proven ability to raise capital as 

and when required; and 

·  Should it be required the Directors are satisfied that they will be able to raise additional funds by either a form of equity raising, implementing 

strategic joint ventures or by asset sale to fund ongoing exploration commitments and for working capital. 

However, should the consolidated entity not be able to continue as a going concern, it may be required to realise its assets and discharge its 
liabilities other than in the ordinary course of business, and at amounts that different from those stated in the financial statements. The financial 
report does not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or liabilities that might be 
necessary should the consolidated entity not continue as a going concern. 

PRINCIPALS OF CONSOLIDATION 

(a) 

Subsidiaries 

Subsidiaries are all entities (including structured entities) over which the group has control. The group controls an entity when the group 
is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its 
power to direct the activities of the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the group. 
They are deconsolidated from the date that control ceases. 

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between group companies are eliminated. Unrealised losses 
are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the transferred asset. Accounting policies of 
subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the group. 

Non-controlling interests in the results and equity of subsidiaries are shown separately in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and 
other comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and statement of financial position respectively. 

NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT | 30 

For personal use only 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the financial year ended 30 June 2018 

1. 

Summary of accounting policies (cont’d) 

(b) 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand, deposits held at call with banks and other short-term highly liquid investments with 
original maturities of three months or less. 

(c) 

Trade and other receivables 

Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, 
less provision for impairment. Trade receivables are generally due for settlement within 30 days. They are presented as current assets 
unless collection is not expected for more than 12 months after the reporting date. 

Collectability of trade receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts which are known to be uncollectible are written off by reducing 
the carrying amount directly. An allowance account (provision for impairment of trade receivables) is used when there is objective 
evidence that the group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables. Significant financial 
difficulties of the debtor, probability that the debtor will enter bankruptcy or financial reorganisation, and default or delinquency in 
payments (more than 30 days overdue) are considered indicators that the trade receivable is impaired. The amount of the impairment 
allowance is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the 
original effective interest rate. Cash flows relating to short-term receivable are not discounted if the effect of discounting is immaterial. 

(d) 

Goods and services tax 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST), except: 

(i) 

where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority, it is recognised as part of the cost of 
acquisition of an asset or as part of an item of expense; or 

(ii) 

for receivables and payables which are recognised inclusive of GST. 

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or payables.  

Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis. The GST component of cash flows arising from investing and 
financing activities which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is classified as operating cash flows. 

(e) 

Impairment of assets 

At each reporting date, the entity reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets to determine whether there is any 
indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is 
estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where the asset does not generate cash flows that are 
independent from other assets, the entity estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.  

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash 
flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of 
money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted. 

If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of 
the asset (cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised in the profit or loss. 

Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised 
estimate of its recoverable amount, but only to the extent that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that 
would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of 
an impairment loss is recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income. 

(f) 

Income tax 

Current tax 

Current tax is calculated by reference to the amount of income taxes payable or recoverable in respect of the taxable profit or tax loss 
for the period. It is calculated using tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by reporting date. Current 
tax for current and prior periods is recognised as a liability (or asset) to the extent that it is unpaid (or refundable). 

Deferred tax 

Deferred tax is accounted for using the liability method in respect of temporary differences arising from differences between the carrying 
amount of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax base of those items. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that sufficient taxable amounts will be available against which 
deductible temporary differences or unused tax losses and tax offsets can be utilised. However, deferred tax assets and liabilities are 
not recognised if the temporary differences giving rise to them arise from the initial recognition of assets and liabilities (other than as a 
result of a business combination) which affects neither taxable income nor accounting profit. Furthermore, a deferred tax liability is not 
recognised in relation to taxable temporary differences arising from goodwill. 

31 | NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the financial year ended 30 June 2018 

1. 

Summary of accounting policies (cont’d) 

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries, branches, associates and 
joint ventures except where the consolidated entity is able to control the reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that the 
temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences 
associated with these investments and interests are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that there will be sufficient taxable 
profits against which to utilise the benefits of the temporary differences and they are expected to reverse in the foreseeable future. 

(g) 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Exploration for and evaluation of hydrocarbon resources is the search for hydrocarbon resources after the entity has obtained legal 
rights to explore in a specific area, as well as the determination of the technical feasibility and commercial viability of extracting the 
hydrocarbon resources. Accordingly, exploration and evaluation expenditures are those expenditures incurred by the Company in 
connection with the exploration for and evaluation of hydrocarbon resources before the technical feasibility and commercial viability of 
extracting a hydrocarbon resource is demonstrable. 

Accounting for exploration and evaluation expenditures is assessed separately for each ‘area of interest’. An ‘area of interest’ is an 
individual geological area which is considered to constitute a favourable environmental for the presence of a hydrocarbon resource or 
has been proved to contain such a resource. 

Expenditure incurred on activities that precede exploration of hydrocarbon resources, including all expenditure incurred prior to securing 
legal rights to explore an area, is expensed as incurred. For each area of interest the expenditure is recognised as an exploration and 
evaluation asset where the following conditions are satisfied: 

(a) 

(b) 

The rights to tenure of the area of interest are current; and 

At least one of the following conditions is also met: 

i. 

ii 

The expenditure is expected to be recouped through the successful development and commercial exploitation of an area 
of interest, or alternatively by its sale; and 

Exploration and evaluation activities in the area of interest have not, at reporting date, reached a stage which permits a 
reasonable assessment of the existence or otherwise of ‘economically recoverable reserves’ and active and significant 
operations in, or in relation to, the area of interest are continuing. Economically recoverable reserves are the estimated 
quantity of product in an area of interest that can be expected to be profitably extracted, processed and sold under current 
and foreseeable conditions. 

Exploration and evaluation assets include: 

· 

· 

Acquisition of rights to explore; 

Topographical, geological, geochemical and 
geophysical studies; 

· 

· 

Exploratory drilling, logging and coring; and 

Activities in relation to evaluating the technical feasibility and 
commercial viability of extracting the hydrocarbon resource.

(h) 

Non-current assets (or disposal groups) held for sale and discontinued operations 

Non-current assets (or disposal groups) are classified as held for sale if their carrying amount will be recovered principally through a 
sale transaction rather than through continuing use and a sale is considered highly probable. They are measured at the lower of their 
carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell, except for assets such as deferred tax assets, assets arising from employee benefits, 
financial assets and investment property that are carried at fair value and contractual rights under insurance contracts, which are 
specifically exempt from this requirement. 

An impairment loss is recognised for any initial or subsequent write-down of the asset (or disposal group) to fair value less costs to sell. 
A gain is recognised for any subsequent increases in fair value less costs to sell of an asset (or disposal group), but not in excess of any 
cumulative impairment loss previously recognised. A gain or loss not previously recognised by the date of the sale of the non-current 
asset (or disposal group) is recognised at the date of derecognition. 

Non-current assets (including those that are part of a disposal group) are not depreciated or amortised while they are classified as held 
for sale. Interest and other expenses attributable to the liabilities of a disposal group classified as held for sale continue to be 
recognised. 

NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT | 32 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the financial year ended 30 June 2018 

1. 

Summary of accounting policies (cont’d) 

(h) 

Non-current assets (or disposal groups) held for sale and discontinued operations (cont’d) 

Non-current assets classified as held for sale and the assets of a disposal group classified as held for sale are presented separately 
from the other assets in the consolidated statement of financial position. The liabilities of a disposal group classified as held for sale are 
presented separately from other liabilities in the consolidated statement of financial position. 

A discontinued operation is a component of the entity that has been disposed of or is classified as held for sale and that represents a 
separate major line of business or geographical area of operations, is part of a single co-ordinated plan to dispose of such a line of 
business or area of operations, or is a subsidiary acquired exclusively with a view to resale. The results of discontinued operations are 
presented separately in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. 

(i) 

Investments and other financial assets 

Classification 

The Group classifies its financial assets in the following categories: loans and receivables, and available-for-sale financial assets. The 
classification depends on the purpose for which the investments were acquired. Management determines the classification of its 
investments at initial recognition. 

Available-for-sale financial assets 

Available-for-sale financial assets, comprising principally of marketable equity securities, are non-derivatives that are either designated 
in this category or not classified in any of the other categories. They are included in current assets as management may dispose of the 
investment within 12 months of the reporting date. Investments are designated as available-for-sale if they do not have fixed maturities 
and fixed or determinable payments and management intends to hold them for the short term. Available-for-sale financial assets are 
subsequently carried at fair value with movements in fair value are recognised in equity. 

Investments are recognised and derecognised on trade date where the purchase sale or sale of an investment is under a contract 
whose terms require delivery of the investment within the time frame established by the market concerned; and are initially measured at 
fair value, net of the transaction costs. 

Loans and receivables 

Trade receivables, loans, and other receivables that have fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market are 
classified as ‘loans and receivables’. Loans and receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at 
amortised cost using the effective interest method less impairment. 

Interest is recognised by applying the effective interest rate. 

Impairment of financial assets 

Financial assets are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting date. Financial assets are impaired where there is objective 
evidence that as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial assets carried at amortised cost, 
the amount of the impairment is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash 
flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate (if applicable). 

The carrying amount of the financial asset is reduced by the impairment loss directly for all financial assets with the exception of trade 
receivables where the carrying amount is reduced through the use of an allowance account. When a trade receivable is uncollectible, it 
is written off against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against the allowance 
account. Changes in the carrying amount of the allowance account are recognised in profit or loss. 

Impairment of available-for-sale financial assets 

In the case of equity securities classified as available-for-sale, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of a security below its 
cost is considered as an indicator that the securities are impaired. If any such evidence exists for available-for-sale financial assets, the 
cumulative loss - measured as the difference between the acquisition cost and the current fair value, less any impairment loss on that 
financial asset previously recognised in profit or loss - is reclassified from equity and recognised in profit or loss as a reclassification 
adjustment. Impairment losses recognised in profit or loss on equity instruments classified as available-for-sale are not reversed through 
profit or loss.  

If there is evidence of impairment for any of the group’s financial assets carried at amortised cost, the loss is measured as the difference 
between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, excluding future credit losses that have not 
been incurred. The cash flows are discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate. The loss is recognised in profit or 
loss. 

(j) 

Share-based payments 

Equity-settled share-based payments with employees and others providing similar services are measured at the fair value of the equity 
instrument at the grant date and recognised over the vesting period with a corresponding increase in equity. The total amount to be 
expensed is determined by reference to the fair value of the options granted, which includes any market performance conditions and the 
impact of any non-vesting conditions but excludes the impact of any service and non-market performance vesting conditions. 

33 | NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the financial year ended 30 June 2018 

1. 

Summary of accounting policies (cont’d) 

(j) 

Share-based payments (cont’d) 

Non-market vesting conditions are included in assumptions about the number of options that are expected to vest. The total expense is 
recognised over the vesting period, which is the period over which all of the specified vesting conditions are to be satisfied. At the end of 
each period, the entity revises its estimates of the number of options that are expected to vest based on the non-market vesting 
conditions. The above policy is applied to all equity-settled share-based payments. 

(k) 

Property, plant and equipment  

Owned assets 

Items of property, plant and equipment are recognised at cost less accumulated depreciation (see below) and impairment losses (where 
applicable)..  

Where parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate items of 
property, plant and equipment. 

Depreciation/Amortisation 

Depreciation is charged to the profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of an item of property, plant and 
equipment. The useful life and depreciation method applied to an asset are reassessed at least annually. The estimated useful lives for 
each class of assets in the current and comparative periods are as follows: 

Class of fixed asset 

Motor Vehicles 

Plant and equipment 

Estimated useful live 

4-5 years 

1-15 years depending on the nature of the asset 

Leasehold improvements 

3-10 years depending on the nature of the asset 

The useful life and depreciation method applied to an asset are reassessed at least annually. 

(l) 

Trade and other payables 

Trade payables and other accounts payable are recognised when the entity becomes obliged to make future payments resulting from 
the purchase of goods and services. They are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently at amortised cost. The amounts are 
unsecured and are normally settled within 30 days of recognition. 

(m) 

Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share is determined by dividing the profit attributable to equity holders of the Company, excluding any costs of 
servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year. 

Diluted earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share by taking into account amounts 
unpaid on ordinary shares and any reduction in earnings per share that will arise from the exercise of options outstanding during the 
financial year. 

(n) 

Segment reporting 

The Group has applied AASB 8 Operating Segments. AASB 8 requires a ‘management approach’ under which segment information is 
presented on the same basis as that used for internal reporting purposes. This has resulted in an increase in the number of reportable 
segments presented, as the previously reported geographical segments have been disaggregated into separate segments within the 
Group. 

Operating segments are reported in a manner that is consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision 
maker. The chief operating decision-maker has been identified as the Managing Director that makes strategic decisions. 

NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT | 34 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the financial year ended 30 June 2018 

1. 

Summary of accounting policies (cont’d) 

(o) 

Provisions 

Provisions are recognised when the Consolidated Entity has a present obligation as a result of a past event, the future sacrifice of 
economic benefits is probable, and the amount of the provision can be reliably estimated. 

The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at reporting 
date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. Where a provision is measured using the cash flows 
estimated to settle the present obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of those cash flows. 

When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle a provision are expected to be recovered from a third party, the receivable 
is recognised as an asset if it is virtually certain that recovery will be received and the amount of the receivable can be measured 
reliably. 

(p) 

Foreign currency translation 

Functional and presentation currency  
Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic 
environment in which the entity operates (‘the functional currency’). The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian 
dollars, which is New Standard Energy Limited’s functional and presentation currency. 

Transactions and balances 
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the 
transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at year end 
exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss. 

Non-monetary items that are measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the 
fair value was determined. Translation differences on assets and liabilities carried at fair value are reported as part of the fair value gain 
or loss.  

For example, translation differences on non-monetary assets and liabilities such as equities held at fair value through profit or loss are 
recognised in profit or loss as part of the fair value gain or loss and translation differences on non-monetary assets such as equities 
classified as available-for-sale financial assets are recognised in other comprehensive income. 

Group companies 
The results and financial position of all the group entities (none of which has the currency of a hyperinflationary economy) that have a 
functional currency different from the presentation currency are translated into the presentation currency as follows: 
(i) 
(ii) 

assets and liabilities for each statement of financial position presented are translated at the closing rate at reporting date  
income and expenses for each item in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income are translated at 
average exchange rates (unless this is not a reasonable approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates prevailing on the 
transaction dates, in which case income and expenses are translated at the dates of the transactions), and 
all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income. 

(iii) 

On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of any net investment in foreign entities, and of borrowings and 
other financial instruments designated as hedges of such investments, are recognised in other comprehensive income. When a foreign 
operation is sold or any borrowings forming part of the net investment are repaid, a proportionate share of such exchange differences is 
reclassified to profit or loss, as part of the gain or loss on sale where applicable. 

Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of a foreign entity are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign 
entities and translated at the closing rate. 

(q) 

Contributed equity 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity 
as a deduction, net of tax, from proceeds. 

(r) 

Adoption of new and revised accounting standards 

The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements are consistent with those followed in the 
preparation of the Group’s annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2018. All other new standards and 
interpretations effective from 1 July 2017 were adopted with the main impact being disclosure changes. Changes to accounting policies 
due to the adoption of these standards and interpretations are not considered significant for the Group. 

35 | NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the financial year ended 30 June 2018 

1. 

Summary of accounting policies (cont’d) 

(s) 

Standards and interpretations issued not yet effective 

Accounting Standards issued by the AASB that are not yet mandatorily applicable to the Group, together with an assessment of the 
potential impact of such pronouncements on the Group when adopted in future periods, are discussed below: 

Application 
date of 
standard 

1 January 
2018 

Application 
date for  
Group 

1 July 2018 

1 January 
2018 

1 July 2018 

Reference / Title 

Summary 

AASB 9 
Financial 
Instruments and 
associated 
Amending 
Standards 

AASB 15 
Revenue from 
Contracts with 
Customers 

The  Standard  will  be  applicable  retrospectively  (subject  to  the  provisions  on 
hedge  accounting  outlined  below)  and  includes  revised  requirements  for  the 
classification  and  measurement  of  financial  instruments,  revised  recognition 
and  derecognition  requirements  for 
financial  instruments  and  simplified 
requirements for hedge accounting. 

The key changes that may affect the Group on initial application include certain 
simplifications  to  the  classification  of  financial  assets,  simplifications  to  the 
accounting  of  embedded  derivatives,  upfront  accounting  for  expected  credit 
loss, and the irrevocable election to recognise gains and losses on investments 
in  equity  instruments  that  are  not  held  for  trading  in  other  comprehensive 
income.  AASB  9  also  introduces a  new  model  for  hedge  accounting  that  will 
allow  greater  flexibility  in  the  ability  to  hedge  risk,  particularly  with  respect  to 
hedges of non-financial items.  
The  directors  anticipate  that  the  adoption  of  AASB  9  will  not  have  a  material 
impact on the Group’s financial instruments. 

When effective, this Standard will replace the current accounting requirements 
applicable  to  revenue  with  a  single,  principles-based  model.  Except  for  a 
limited  number  of  exceptions,  including  leases,  the  new  revenue  model  in 
AASB  15  will  apply  to  all  contracts  with  customers  as  well  as  non-monetary 
exchanges  between  entities in the  same  line of  business to facilitate  sales to 
customers and potential customers. 

The  core  principle  of  the  Standard  is  that  an  entity  will recognise  revenue  to 
depict  the  transfer  of promised  goods or  services to customers  in an amount 
that  reflects  the  consideration  to  which  the  entity  expects  to  be  entitled  in 
exchange  for  the  goods  or  services.  To  achieve  this  objective,  AASB  15 
provides the following five-step process: 

· 

· 

· 

· 

identify the contract(s) with a customer; 

identify the performance obligations in the contract(s); 

determine the transaction price; 

allocate  the  transaction  price  to  the  performance  obligations  in  the 
contract(s); and 

· 

recognise revenue when (or as) the performance obligations are satisfied. 

The  transitional  provisions  of  this  Standard  permit  an  entity  to  either:  restate 
the  contracts  that  existed  in  each  prior  period  presented  per  AASB  108: 
Accounting Policies,  Changes  in  Accounting  Estimates and Errors (subject  to 
certain practical expedients in AASB 15); or recognise the cumulative effect of 
retrospective  application 
initial 
application.  There  are  also  enhanced  disclosure  requirements  regarding 
revenue. 

incomplete  contracts  on  the  date  of 

to 

The directors anticipate that the adoption of AASB 15 will not have a material 
impact  on  the  Group's  financial  statements  as  the  Group  does  not  generate 
any revenue. 

NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT | 36 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the financial year ended 30 June 2018 

1. 

Summary of accounting policies (cont’d) 

(bb) 

Standards and interpretations issued not yet effective (cont’d) 

Reference / Title 

Summary 

AASB 16 
Leases 

this  Standard  will 

When  effective, 
the  current  accounting 
requirements  applicable  to  leases  in  AASB  117:  Leases  and  related 
Interpretations.  AASB  16  introduces a  single  lessee  accounting  model  that 
eliminates the requirement for leases to be classified as operating or finance 
leases. 

replace 

Application 
date of 
standard 

1 January 
2019 

Application 
date for  
Group 

1 July 2019 

The main changes introduced by the new Standard includes: 

· 

· 

· 

· 

recognition  of  a  right-to-use  asset  and  liability  for  all  leases  (excluding 
short-term leases with less than 12 months of tenure and leases relating 
to low-value assets); 

depreciation  of  right-to-use  assets  in  line  with  AASB  116:  Property, 
Plant  and  Equipment  in  profit  or  loss  and  unwinding  of  the  liability  in 
principal and interest components; 

variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate are included 
in the initial measurement of the lease liability using the index or rate at 
the commencement date; 

by  applying  a  practical  expedient,  a  lessee  is permitted  to  elect  not  to 
separate non-lease components and instead account for all components 
as a lease; and 

additional disclosure requirements. 

transitional  provisions  of  AASB  16  allow  a 

· 
The 
to  either 
retrospectively apply the Standard to comparatives in line with AASB 108 or 
recognise the cumulative effect of retrospective application as an adjustment 
to opening equity on the date of initial application. 

lessee 

Although  the  directors  anticipate  that  the  adoption  of  AASB  16  will  have  a 
non-material impact the Group's financial statements. It is impractical at this 
stage to provide a reasonable estimate of such impact 

There are no other standards that are not yet effective and that are expected to have a material impact on the entity in the current or 
future reporting periods and on foreseeable future transactions. 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS 

In the application of the Group’s accounting policies, which are described in note 1, management is required to make judgements, estimates  
and assumptions about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated 
assumptions are based on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstance, the results 
of which form the basis of making the judgements. Actual results may differ from these estimates. 

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in 
which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both 
current and future periods. 

The following are the key assumptions concerning the future, and other key sources of estimation uncertainty and significant judgements at the 
reporting date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next 
financial year. 

Carrying value of exploration and development expenditure 

The recoverability of the carrying amount of the exploration and evaluation assets is dependent upon the successful development and 
commercial exploitation, or alternatively, sale of the respective areas of interest. The Company has taken a conservative view taking into 
consideration the market condition and that no exploration expenditure, other than rental and incidental land costs were incurred during the year 
with no expenditure budgeted for the financial year ended 30 June 2018 that the carrying amount of exploration and evaluation expenditure be 
fully impaired for all projects at 30 June 2018. 

The ultimate recoupment of costs carried forward for exploration and evaluation assets is dependent either upon the successful development and 
commercial exploitation, or sale, of the respective areas of interest. If the asset is successfully developed it will be transferred and reclassified as 
a production asset. The production asset will then be accounted within Oil and Gas properties to which its carrying value will be depleted as 
production value is extracted from the asset. 

37 | NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

For personal use only 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the financial year ended 30 June 2018 

1. 

Summary of accounting policies (cont’d) 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS (CONT’D) 

Contingencies 

The Company is continuing to assess its potential rehabilitation obligations and associated costs with respect to its historical drilling activities. 
Given the likely amount of outflow of economic benefits is not probable, the matter has been considered a contingent liability and a provision in 
relation to the potential rehabilitation obligations has not been recognised. The timing and amount of recognition of a provision related to potential 
rehabilitation obligations is considered a significant judgement. 

The Due Diligence Defect claims associated with the Sundance sale of the Eagleford asset were disputed by the Group and the likely outflow of 
economic benefits is not probable and as such a provision has not been recognised in relation to the claim. This is considered a significant 
judgement consistent to the rehabilitation commentary. 

Deferred tax balances 

The Group has carried forward tax losses which will not be recognised as deferred tax assets as it is not probable that the company will derive 
future assessable income of a nature and amount sufficient to enable the benefit to be realised.  

Impairment 

The carrying amounts of the Group’s assets are reviewed at the end of the reporting period to determine whether there is any indication of 
impairment. If any such indication exists, the assets recoverable amount is estimated. 

An impairment loss is recognised whenever the carrying amount of an assets or its cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount. The 
recoverable amount of an asset is the greater of its fair value less cost to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future 
cash flows are discounted to their present value using a post-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of 
money and the risks specific to the asset. For an asset that does not generate independent cash inflows, the recoverable amount is determined 
for the cash generating unit to which the assets belong. 

2. 

Revenue 

Revenue: 

Interest revenue 

Total Revenue 

3. 

Expenses 

Depreciation expenses 

Administrative expenses 

Employee benefit expenses 

Professional fees 

Occupancy expenses 

Other administrative expenses 

Total administrative expenses 

2018 
$ 

3,543 

3,543 

2017 
$ 

1,032 

1,032 

112,034 

35,602 

35,942 

182,142 

34,687 

126,542 

379,313 

130,631 

54,049 

30,912 

84,525 

300,117 

NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT | 38 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the financial year ended 30 June 2018 

4. 

(a) 

Income tax expenses 

The components of tax expense comprise: 

Current tax 

Deferred tax 

Deferred tax expense/(benefit) included in income tax expense comprises: 

Decrease in deferred tax assets 

Increase in deferred tax liabilities 

(b) 

The prima facie tax from ordinary activities before income tax is  
reconciled to the income tax expense as follows: 

Loss before tax 

Tax benefit calculated at 30% 

Tax effect of amount which are not deductible/(taxable) in calculating taxable income: 

Share based payments 

Other permanent difference 

Entertainment 

Difference in overseas tax rate 

Deferred tax asset not previously recognised 

Permanent differences arising for discontinued operations 

Tax losses and timing differences not recognised 

Income tax benefit 

The Company will have no tax payable due to prior year losses carried forward and tax 
deductible exploration expenditure. 

New Standard Energy Limited and its wholly owned Australian controlled entities elected 
to enter into the tax consolidation legislation from 1 July 2008. On adoption  
of the tax consolidation legislation, the entities in the tax consolidated group entered  
into a tax sharing agreement which, in the opinion of the Directors, limits the joint and 
several liability of the wholly owned entities in the case of a default by the head entity, 
New Standard Energy Limited. 

(c) 

Unrecognised temporary differences 

Deferred tax assets 

Deferred tax liabilities 

Unrecognised net deferred tax asset 

5. 

Auditors’ remuneration 

Auditor of the parent entity 

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

(961,307) 

(288,392) 

– 

6,866 

– 

– 

– 

– 

(281,526) 

281,526 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

(909,235) 

(272,771) 

25,592 

– 

– 

– 

– 

4,906 

(242,273) 

242,273 

– 

6,497,775 

– 

6,497,775 

6,506,419 

– 

6,506,419 

30,000 

30,000 

38,376 

38,376 

39 | NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the financial year ended 30 June 2018 

6. 

Trade and other receivables 

Current 

Trade receivables 

Other receivables 

The average credit period on trade and other receivables is 30 days. No interest is 
charged on prepayments and receivables. The Consolidated Entity has financial risk 
management policies in place to ensure that all receivables are received within the credit 
timeframe. Due to the short term nature of these receivables, their carrying value is 
assumed to be approximately their fair value. None of the receivables are past due or 
impaired. Refer to note 21 for the Group’s risk management objectives and policies. 

7. 

Available-for-sale financial investments 

Listed securities 

Current 

Sundance Energy Australia Ltd (i) 

Carrying amount at the end of period 

Non-current 

Sundance Energy Australia Ltd (i) 

Carrying amount at the end of period 

(i) 

The Company held 600,000 freely tradable fully paid ordinary SEA shares and 1.53 million SEA 
shares on escrow pursuant to the share sale agreement  as at 30 June 2018. Refer to note 24 for 
further details. 

8. 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Balance at beginning of the year 

Expenditure incurred 

Expenditure impaired (i) 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

– 

22,754 

22,754 

– 

22,099 

22,099 

45,600 

45,600 

116,128 

116,128 

37,200 

37,200 

94,736 

94,736 

– 

79,177 

(79,177) 

– 

433,699 

(433,699) 

Balance at end of the year 
(i) 

– 
During the year the Company recognised a full non-cash impairment charge of $79,177 relating to the carried forward capitalised exploration expenditure associated 
with its exploration assets based in Western Australia. The impairment of the exploration, evaluation and development expenditure has arisen as a result of the 
relinquishment of licences and applications for exemptions of minimum expenditure requirements that have yet to be approved. The Company has taken a 
conservative view of the carrying value for the projects at 30 June 2018 considering no exploration expenditure, other than rental and incidental land costs, has been 
budgeted for the financial year ended 30 June 2019. This charge reflects the steps and measures followed pursuant to the Australian Accounting Standards (AASB6) 
when testing for impairment indicators. This charge has been recognised in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income  

– 

The Board assess impairment of all exploration expenditure at each reporting date by evaluating the conditions specific to the Company and the particular asset. 
These include if substantive expenditure has been incurred on exploration and evaluation of resources and this has not led to the discovery of commercially viable 
quantities of resources or sufficient data exists to indicate that the carrying amount of the exploration and evaluation asset is unlikely to be recovered in full from 
successful development of by sale. 

In September 2018, the Company received a permit extension from DMIRS for EP 481. In May 2018 the Company submitted an application for renewal for EP 482. 
The tenure of EP 482 remain in full force and effect until the renewal is determined. In the event the application is not approved the Company will have to reassess 
the existing permits, including potential relinquishment of all or part of the permits. 

Should the Company be unsuccessful in its renegotiation with the DMP on the above matter, there is material uncertainty which casts significant doubt on the 
recoverability of the exploration and evaluation asset. The ultimate recoupment of exploration expenditure carried forward is dependent on successful development 
and exploitation, or alternatively sale, of the respective area of interest. 

The Consolidated Entity has interests in the following wholly-owned and non-wholly owned oil and gas exploration and development assets: 

Operator: New Standard Onshore Pty Ltd  Principal activity: Exploration, of hydrocarbons 

Country: Australia 

Area 

Carnarvon Basin 

Asset 

EP481 

EP482 

Percentage 
Interest 

100% 

100% 

NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT | 40 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the financial year ended 30 June 2018 

9. 

Property, plant and equipment 

Property, plant and equipment 

Accumulated depreciation 

Closing net book amount 

2017 

Balance at 1 July 2016 

Additions 

Disposals 

Depreciation expense 

Balance at 30 June 2017 

2018 

Additions 

Disposals 

Depreciation expense 

Balance at 30 June 2018 

10. 

Trade and other payables 

Current 

Trade payables 

Sundry payables and accrued expenses 

2018 
$ 

341,582 

(341,582) 

– 

Furniture and 
equipment 
$ 

2017 
$ 

341,582 

(229,548) 

112,034 

Total 
$ 

147,636 

147,636 

– 

– 

(35,602) 

112,034 

– 

– 

(112,034) 

– 

2018 
$ 

6,101 

208,743 

214,844 

– 

– 

(35,602) 

112,034 

– 

– 

(112,034) 

– 

2017 
$ 

49,462 

206,715 

256,177 

The average credit period on purchases is 30 days. No interest is charged on the 
trade payables. The consolidated entity has financial risk management policies in 
place to ensure that all payables are paid within the credit time frame. Refer to note 20 
for the Group’s risk management objectives and policies. 

11. 

Issued capital 

788,059,805 fully paid ordinary shares (2017: 716,418,005) 

69,164,123 

68,737,842 

(a) 

Fully paid ordinary shares 

2017 

Balance at 1 July 2016 

On 29 December 2016, issue of shares to shareholders for Right Issue 2-for-1 

On 30 December 2016, issue of shares to Huizhou Energy Investments 

Less: Transaction costs arising from issue of shares 

Balance at 30 June 2017 

No. 

$ 

477,612,003 

39,051,377 

199,754,625 

716,418,005 

67,887,259 

156,206 

799,018 

68,842,483 

(104,641) 

68,737,842 

41 | NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the financial year ended 30 June 2018 

11. 

Issued capital (cont’d) 

(a) 

Fully paid ordinary shares (cont’d) 

2018 

Balance at 1 July 2017 

On 22 June 2018, issue of shares to sophisticated investors 

Less: Transaction costs arising from issue of shares 

Balance at 30 June 2018 

(b) 

Terms and conditions of Issue Capital 

716,418,005 

71,641,800 

68,737,842 

429,851 

69,167,693 

(3,570) 

788,059,805 

69,164,123 

Ordinary shares participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the parent entity in proportion to the number of shares held. At the 
shareholders meetings each ordinary share is entitled to one vote when a poll is called, otherwise each shareholder has one vote on a show 
of hands. 

(c) 

Options and incentive rights 

Information on options and incentive rights granted to Directors and employees as remuneration during the period are disclosed in note 18 of 
the consolidated financial statements. 

12. 

Reserves 

Share based payments reserve 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Available-for-sale reserve 

(a) 

Movements in share based payments reserve 

Balance at the beginning of the year 

Add: Issue of options 

Directors 

Employees 

Less: Options and/or rights expired and lapsed 

Balance at the end of year 

Nature and purpose of reserve 

The share based payments reserve represents the value of shares and options issued 
to employees and directors. 

(b) 

Movements in foreign currency translation reserve 

Balance at the beginning of the year 

Unrealised profit on translation of foreign operation 

Realised profit from discontinued operations 

Balance at the end of the year 

Nature and purpose of reserve 

The foreign currency translation reserve represents the unrealised gain or loss upon 
translation of subsidiaries with a different functional currency.  

2018 
$ 

– 

– 

29,792 

29,792 

2017 
$ 

288,427 

(388,338) 

– 

(99,911) 

288,427 

637,876 

– 

– 

(288,427) 

– 

(388,338) 

– 

388,338 

– 

85,307 

– 

(434,756) 

288,427 

(404,692) 

– 

– 

(404,692) 

NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT | 42 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the financial year ended 30 June 2018 

12. 

Reserves (cont’d) 

(c) 

Movements in available for sale investments 

Balance at the beginning of the year 

Fair value of available-for-sale assets 

Balance at the end of the year 

Nature and purpose of reserve 

The available for sale investments revaluation reserve represents the unrealised gain or 
loss on the market value of available for sale financial assets. 

13. 

Accumulated losses 

Balance at the beginning of the year 

Net loss attributable to members of the Company 

Items of other comprehensive income recognised directly in retained earnings 

Expired options / rights in prior periods 

Realised foreign exchange gain from discontinued operations in prior periods 

Balance at the end of the year 

14. 

Loss per share 

Basic earnings/(loss) per share 

Continuing operations 

Discontinued operations 

Diluted earnings/(loss) per share 

Continuing operations 

Discontinued operations 

The earnings and weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation 
of basic and diluted earnings per share are as follows: 

(Loss)/profit for the year 

Continuing operations 

Discontinued operations 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of basic EPS 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of diluted EPS 

15. 

Dividends 

There have been no dividends paid or proposed in the 2018 or 2017 financial years. 

16. 

Discontinued operations 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

– 

29,792 

29,792 

– 

– 

– 

(68,167,882) 

(961,307) 

(67,693,403) 

(909,235) 

288,427 

– 

434,756 

– 

(68,840,762) 

(68,167,882) 

2018 
Cents per share 

2017 
Cents per share 

 (0.08) 

 (0.05) 

 (0.08) 

 (0.05) 

(0.15) 

– 

(0.15) 

– 

$ 

$ 

(566,981) 

(394,326) 

No. 

717,988,236 

717,988,236 

(892,881) 

(16,354) 

No. 

596,794,863 

596,794,863 

During the period the Company initiated a voluntary dissolution of the US entities, New Standard Energy Inc, New Standard Energy Colorado 
LLC and New Standard Energy Ventures LLC. 

A loss of $394,326 which includes realised foreign exchange loss of $388,338 (refer note 12(b) for further information) was recognised on the 
disposal of the US entities, no tax charge or credit arose on the transaction. 

43 | NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the financial year ended 30 June 2018 

17. 

Commitments for expenditure 

Exploration Permits and Oil and Gas Leases – Commitments for Expenditure 

Minimum expenditure commitments may be subject to renegotiation and with approval may otherwise be mitigated or reduced by sale, farm out 
or relinquishment. These work commitments or obligations are not provided for in the accounts but are to be incurred as outlined below: 

Not longer than 1 year 

Longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 year 

Longer than 5 years 

In order to maintain current rights of tenure to Australian exploration permits and 
tenements, the Group is required to meet the minimum expenditure requirements 
established with the Western Australian Department of Mines and Petroleum (DMP). 
The above commitments reflect the minimum work programs and costs as required by 
the DMP and total $9.4 million. The rights of tenure to the exploration permits and 
tenements may be reduced by sale, farm-out, renegotiation or relinquishment. In the 
event the Company does not meet the minimum expenditure requirements the rights to 
tenure will be relinquished and the Company will have no further obligation to the DMP 
to meet the minimum expenditure requirements. 

Leases 

The Company entered into an operating lease agreement effective 13 July 2015 for  
the corporate head offices at 6 Outram Street, West Perth. The lease obligation is not 
provided for in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position but is to be incurred as 
outlined below. 

Not longer than 1 year 

Longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 year 

Longer than 5 years 

2018 
$ 

9,441,130 

– 

– 

9,441,130 

2017 
$ 

– 

9,520,776 

– 

9,520,776 

8,226 

– 

– 

8,226 

8,226 

– 

– 

8,226 

18. 

Segment reporting 

The segment information provided to the Managing Director for the reportable segments for the year ended 30 June 2018 are as follows: 

Australia 

The Group currently operates within the Carnavon geological basins. 

United States 

The Group ended all operations in the US. 

Administration and 
employment expenses 

Depreciation 

Impairment expenses 

Loss on available-for-
sale financial assets 

Fair value adjustment 

Reportable loss 

Other income 

Other expenses 

Australia 

United States 

Total 

30 Jun 2018 

30 Jun 2017 

30 Jun 2018 

30 Jun 2017 

30 Jun 2018 

30 Jun 2017 

(351,250) 

(448,848) 

(22,933) 

81,850 

(374,183) 

(366,998) 

(112,034) 

(79,177) 

– 

– 

(542,461) 

3,543 

(5,130) 

(35,602) 

(433,699) 

42,500 

(80,865) 

(956,514) 

1,032 

(35,603) 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

(112,034) 

(79,177) 

– 

– 

(22,933) 

81,850 

(565,394) 

– 

– 

– 

– 

3,543 

(5,130) 

(35,602) 

(433,699) 

42,500 

(80,865) 

(874,664) 

1,032 

(35,603) 

Net loss before tax 

(544,048) 

(991,085) 

(22,933) 

81,850 

(566,981) 

(909,235) 

NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT | 44 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the financial year ended 30 June 2018 

18. 

Segment reporting (cont’d) 

Australia 

United States 

Total 

30 Jun 2018 

30 Jun 2017 

30 Jun 2018 

30 Jun 2017 

30 Jun 2018 

30 Jun 2017 

– 

– 

161,728 

406,269 

567,997 

214,844 

214,844 

353,153 

2018 
$ 

27,083 

2,573 

– 

29,656 

131,936 

594,290 

726,226 

256,177 

256,177 

470,049 

2017 
$ 

94,076 

6,764 

85,307 

186,147 

Segment assets 

Exploration assets 

Available for sale 
financial assets 

Other assets 

Total assets 

Segment liabilities 

Other liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

– 

– 

161,728 

406,269 

567,997 

214,844 

214,844 

353,153 

131,936 

466,312 

598,248 

256,177 

256,177 

342,071 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

127,978 

127,978 

– 

– 

127,978 

19. 

Related party disclosure 

(a) 

Key Management Personnel compensation 

Short term employee benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

Share based payments 

Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in the remuneration report included in 
the Directors’ Report. 

(b) 

Transactions with related parties 

China International Economic Hui Zhou Energy Investment (Beijing) Co., Ltd (Huizhou), 
of which Mr Song is a Director, fully underwrote the rights issue completed on 23 
November 2016. Pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, the Company agreed to pay 
Huizhou an underwriting fee of 4% of the value of the Underwritten Shares which 
amounted to $38,209. The full amount was repaid during the year. As at 30 June 2018 
the Company does not owe Huizhou. 

20. 

Notes to the Statement of Cash Flow 

For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, cash includes cash on hand and in 
banks less un-presented cheques and investments in money market instruments, net of 
outstanding bank overdrafts. Cash at the end of the financial year as shown in the cash 
flow statements are reconciled to the related items in the statement of financial position 
as follows: 

(a) 

Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents 

383,515 

460,157 

45 | NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the financial year ended 30 June 2018 

20. 

Notes to the Statement of Cash Flow (cont’d) 

(b) 

Reconciliation of net loss after tax to net cash flow from operating activities 

Loss after income tax 

Non-cash expenditure: 

Share based payments 

Depreciation expense 

Impairment of exploration and development expenditure 

Loss on investment in available-for-sale asset 

Fair value gain/(loss) on available-for-sale financial assets through  
profit or loss 

Gain/(loss) on foreign exchange  

(Increase)/decrease in assets: 

Current receivables 

Increase/(decrease) in liabilities: 

Current payables 

Net cash used in operating activities 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

(961,307) 

(909,235) 

– 

112,034 

79,177 

– 

– 

394,326 

85,307 

35,602 

433,699 

(42,500) 

80,865 

16,354 

(655) 

5,963 

(7,575) 

(384,000) 

(42,979) 

(336,924) 

(c) 

Reconciliation of net loss after tax to net cash flow from operating activities 

There were no non-cash investing and financing activities during the year ended 30 June 2018 and 30 June 2017. 

21. 

Financial risk management 

(a) 

Cash flow interest rate risk 

The Group's exposure to the risks of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to the Group's short-term deposits with a floating interest 
rate. These financial assets with variable rates expose the consolidated entity to cash flow interest rate risk. All other financial assets and 
liabilities in the form of receivables and payables are non-interest bearing. 

The Group has not entered into any hedging activities to cover interest rate risk. In regard to its interest rate risk, the Group continuously 
analyses its exposure. Within this analysis consideration is given to potential renewals of existing positions, alternative investments and the mix 
of fixed and variable interest rates.  

A sensitivity analysis has not been disclosed in relation to variable rate instruments for Group as the results are immaterial to the statement of 
profit or loss and other comprehensive income. 

Financial assets 

Cash at bank 

Note 

19(a) 

Float interest rate 

Total carrying amount 

2018 
$ 

383,515 

383,515 

2017 
$ 

460,157 

460,157 

2018 
$ 

383,515 

383,515 

2017 
$ 

460,157 

460,157 

NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT | 46 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the financial year ended 30 June 2018 

21. 

Financial risk management (cont’d) 

(b) 

Liquidity risk 

The table below analyses the Group’s financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on their contractual maturities as at  
30 June 2018. The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows. 

Less than 1 year 
$ 

Between 1  
and 2 years 
$ 

Between 2 
and 5 years 
$ 

Total contractual 
cash flow 
$ 

Carrying amount 
of liabilities 
$ 

2018 

Trade payables 

2017 

Trade payables 

(c) 

Currency risk 

214,844 

214,844 

256,177 

256,177 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

214,844 

214,844 

256,177 

256,177 

214,844 

214,844 

256,177 

256,177 

During the year the Group dissolved all subsidiaries located in the United States. There were minimal affects by the movement in the USD/AUD 
upon translation of the US operations into AUD exchange rates on the Group’s statement of financial position due to the minimal expenditure 
movement. 

Foreign exchange risk arises from commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities denominated in a currency that is not the 
Group's functional currency. The Group’s exposure to foreign exchange risk at the reporting date is limited to the transfer of funding from the 
Australian head office to US operations that is provided in US dollars.  

During the year, the Group was not involved in joint venture with third parties and has no expenditure commitments or liabilities outstanding as 
at 30 June 2018. 

As operational activity has since decreased significantly in the United States, foreign exchange exposure was negligible, no foreign exchange 
hedge contracts were in place at year end. The Group has dissolved all its US entities. As such, no sensitivity analysis is required or provided. 

(d) 

Fair value 

The fair value of financial assets and liabilities must be estimated for recognition and measurement or for disclosure purposes. The fair value of 
financial instruments traded in active markets is based on quoted market prices at the reporting date and represent fair value. The fair value of 
investment in associates is equal to the carrying value, and accounts for the Group’s share in the net profit or loss of the associate. The fair 
value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined using valuation techniques. The Group makes a number of 
assumptions based upon observable market data existing at each reporting period. The fair value of current financial assets and liabilities 
settled within 12 months approximate fair value due to their short term nature. 

The following tables classify financial instruments recognised in the statement of financial position of the Group, according to the hierarchy 
stipulated in AASB 13 as follows: 

Level 1: the instrument has quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; 
Level 2: a valuation technique is used using other than quoted prices within Level 1 that are observable for the financial instrument 
either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); or 
Level 3: a valuation technique is used using inputs that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs). 

2018 

Available for sale investments (i) 

Total 

2017 

Available for sale investments (i) 

Total 

Level 1 
$ 

161,728 

161,728 

131,936 

131,936 

Level 2 
$ 

Level 3 
$ 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

Total 
$ 

161,728 

161,728 

131,936 

131,936 

(i) 

The fair value of the available-for-sale financial assets is derived from quoted market prices in an active market. 

47 | NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the financial year ended 30 June 2018 

21. 

Financial risk management (cont’d) 

(e) 

Credit risk 

Credit risk is the potential that the Group will suffer a financial loss due to the unwillingness or inability of counterparty to fully meet their 
contractual debts and obligations. Credit risk arises from trading activities and holding cash. The carrying amount of financial assets represents 
the maximum credit exposure. The Group trades only with recognised, credit worthy third parties. 

The Group has apportioned cash reserves amongst several financial institutions and the credit quality of financial assets that are neither past 
due nor impaired can be assessed by reference to external credit ratings: 

Cash at Bank and short term bank deposits (AA-) 

Cash at Bank and short term bank deposits (A) 

(f) 

Capital risk management 

2018 
$ 

383,515 

– 

383,515 

2017 
$ 

332,179 

127,978 

460,157 

For the purposes of the Group’s capital management, capital includes issued capital and all other equity reserves attributable to the equity 
holders of the parent, which at 30 June 2018 was $6,788,307 (30 June 2017: $3,883,759). The Group’s objective when managing capital is to 
safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can continue to provide returns for shareholders. 

At 30 June 2018 the Group does not hold any external debt funding (30 June 2017: Nil) and is not subject to any externally imposed covenants 
in respect of capital management. 

22. 

Subsidiaries 

Name of entity 

Parent entity 

Country of 
incorporation 

Nature of activities 

Ownership interest 

2018 

2017 

New Standard Energy Limited 

Australia 

Exploration, development & production of hydrocarbons 

 100  

100 

Subsidiaries 

New Standard Onshore Pty Ltd 

Australia 

Exploration of hydrocarbons 

New Standard Energy Inc (i) 

USA 

Exploration, development of hydrocarbons 

 100  

 –  

100 

100 

(i) 

The company was dissolved during the year.  

23. 

Share based payments 

Expenses arising from share-based payment transactions 

Options issued to directors 

Incentive rights issued to directors 

Options issued to employees 

Incentive rights issued to employees 

2018 
$ 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

2017 
$ 

– 

85,307 

– 

– 

85,307 

NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT | 48 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the financial year ended 30 June 2018 

23. 

Share based payments (cont’d) 

Unlisted options 

The Employee Share Option Plan (ESOP) was approved by shareholders at the 2011 annual general meeting. The ESOP is designed to 
provide long-term incentives for senior managers and executives to deliver long-term shareholder returns. Under the Plan, participants are 
granted Options which only vest if certain tenure requirements are met. Participation in the ESOP is at the Board's discretion and no individual 
has a contractual right to participate in the Plan or to receive any guaranteed benefits. Options are granted under the Plan for no consideration, 
and carry no dividend or voting rights. 

Grant date 

Expiry date 

Exercise 
price 
$ 

Balance at 
start of year 
No. 

Granted 
No. 

Exercised 
No. 

Lapsed 
No. 

During the year 

Balance at 
end of year
No.

Vested and 
exercisable
at end of year
No.

2018 

6 Aug 14 

6 Aug 14 

5 Aug 17 

5 Aug 17 

0.167  

0.187  

Weighted average exercise price 

2017 

13 Feb 14 

12 Dec 16 

27 May 14 

26 May 17 

27 May 14 

26 May 17 

6 Aug 14 

6 Aug 14 

5 Aug 17 

5 Aug 17 

0.581  

0.224  

0.248  

0.167  

0.187  

Weighted average exercise price 

500,000 

500,000 

1,000,000 

0.18 

100,000 

75,000 

75,000 

500,000 

500,000 

1,350,000 

0.24  

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

(500,000) 

(500,000) 

(1,000,000) 

0.18 

(100,000) 

(75,000) 

(75,000) 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

500,000 

500,000 

500,000 

500,000 

(350,000) 

1,000,000 

1,000,000 

0.42  

0.18  

0.18  

Options granted as part of remuneration have been valued using a Black-Scholes option pricing model, which takes into account various 
factors including the option exercise price, the current level and volatility of the underlying share price, the risk-free interest rate, expected 
dividends on the underlying share, current market price of the underlying share and the expected life of the option. The expected volatility has 
been based on the historic volatility (based upon the life of the option) adjusted for non-trading days and any expected changes to future 
volatility. 

2018 

There were no share options granted during the 2018 financial year. 

2017 

There were no share options granted during the 2017 financial year. 

The fair value of services received in return for share options have been fair valued based upon the fair value of equity securities granted, 
measured using a Black Scholes model. The fair value of the options issued has been used, as the fair value of the services cannot be reliably 
measured. 

49 | NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the financial year ended 30 June 2018 

23. 

Share based payments (cont’d) 

Incentive rights 

The LTIP was introduced during the 2013 financial year with effect from 15 September 2012. Under the plan, the Board may offer Incentive 
Rights in the form of Performance Rights and Retention Rights. There were no Performance Rights and Retention Rights granted during the 
2018 financial year. During the 2015 financial year Performance Rights and Retention Rights were granted to executives as part of their 
remuneration packages. On the vesting date the performance rights will be tested against the absolute TSR criteria, and the retention rights 
tested against tenure criteria. Only those rights that satisfy the criteria will vest, and the remainder will immediately lapse. Refer to the Director's 
Report for further details on the structure of the LTIP. 

The table below outlines movements in Incentive Rights during the 2018 and 2017 financial year and the balance held as at 30 June 2018 
and 30 June 2017. 

Date 

Grant 

Expiry 

FV of 
each 
rights 
$ 

Balance at 
start of year 
No. 

During the year 

Granted 
No. 

Vested 
No. 

Lapsed 
No. 

Balance at 
end of year
No.

Type of incentive 
rights 

2018 

Performance Rights 

16 Dec 14 

14 Sep 17 

0.029  

Performance Rights 

16 Dec 14 

14 Sep 17 

0.015  

Retention Rights 

16 Dec 14 

14 Sep 17 

0.038  

4,900,000 

2,960,000 

890,000 

8,750,000 

2017 

Performance Rights 

14 Feb 14 

14 Sep 16 

0.080   

1,800,000 

Performance Rights 

14 Feb 14 

14 Sep 16 

0.088   

1,000,000 

Performance Rights 

14 Feb 14 

14 Sep 16 

0.081   

300,000 

Performance Rights 

14 Feb 14 

14 Sep 16 

0.076   

1,400,000 

Retention Rights 

14 Feb 14 

14 Sep 16 

0.105   

225,000 

Retention Rights 

14 Feb 14 

14 Sep 16 

0.101   

500,000 

Performance Rights 

16 Dec 14 

14 Sep 17 

0.029   

4,900,000 

Performance Rights 

16 Dec 14 

14 Sep 17 

0.015   

2,960,000 

Retention Rights 

16 Dec 14 

14 Sep 17 

0.038   

890,000 

13,975,000 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

(4,900,000) 

(2,960,000) 

(890,000) 

(8,750,000) 

(1,800,000) 

(1,000,000) 

(300,000) 

(1,400,000) 

(225,000) 

(500,000) 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

4,900,000 

2,960,000 

890,000 

(5,225,000) 

8,750,000 

24. 

Contingencies 

On 10 August 2015 the Group completed the sale of assets including NSE Texas LLC, which held the producing Eagleford asset located within 
the Atascosa and Colorado counties and NSE PEL 570 Pty Ltd which held the Copper Basin asset to Sundance Energy Australia Ltd 
(Sundance). In accordance with the Share and Asset Sale Agreement Sundance made a claim in relation to Due Diligence Defects (DD 
Defects) associated with the Eagleford asset. There is a potential liability associated with the DD Defects which will be covered partially or 
wholly by escrowed SEA shares which formed part of consideration of the sale as disclosed in note 7. Whilst the maximum exposure to the 
Group is approximately $500k, the likely outflow of economic benefits is currently not probable and as such a provision has not been 
recognised in relation to the claim. 

The Company continues to assess the Company’s rehabilitation obligations and associated costs with respect to its historic drilling activities on 
EP 450, EP 451, EP 456 and EP 481. The likely amount of outflow of economic benefits is currently not clear and as such a provision has not 
been recognised in relation to the rehabilitation obligations. The Company has submitted a rehabilitation proposal to DMIRS for approval. 
Subsequently the Company has received directions from DMIRS to rehabilitate the well at EP 481 by 15 August 2020 and at EP 450, EP 451 
and EP 456 by 30 November 2019. The Company is in the process of obtaining reliable estimates for the rehabilitation work to be completed. 

There were no other material contingent liabilities or contingent assets for the Group as at 30 June 2018 or as at the date of the report other 
than the above. 

NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT | 50 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the financial year ended 30 June 2018 

25. 

Parent entity information 

The following details information related to the parent entity, New Standard Energy Limited, as at 30 June 2018. The information presented 
here has been prepared using consistent accounting policies as presented in note 1. 

Current assets 

Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Contributed equity 

(Accumulated losses)/retained earnings 

Reserves 

Total equity 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income for the year 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

2018 
$ 

558,783 

156,038 

714,821 

215,020 

– 

215,020 

78,323,965 

(77,853,956) 

29,792 

499,801 

(1,319,151) 

723,182 

(595,969) 

2017 
$ 

477,468 

112,034 

589,502 

256,353 

– 

256,353 

77,897,674 

(77,852,952) 

288,427 

333,149 

(1,029,719) 

434,754 

(594,965) 

26. 

Events occurring after the reporting date 

(a)  The Company has received directions from DMIRS to rehabilitate historic exploration activities carried out on permit EP 481 by 15 August 

2020 and on permits EP 450, EP 451 and EP 456 by 30 November 2019 respectively. 

(b) 

In September 2018 DMIRS confirmed the extension of term for EP 481 to 15 August 2020. 

There has been no other matter or circumstances that has arisen since the end of the year that requires disclosure other than the above. 

51 | NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 20 September 2018. 

1. 

Distribution of shareholders 

(a) 

Analysis of number of shareholder by size of holding. 

Category of holding 

Holders 

Number of shares 

% of capital 

1 – 1,000 

1,001 – 5,000 

5,001 – 10,000 

10,001 – 100,000 

100,001 and over 

Total 

196 

357 

278 

800 

334 

1,965 

49,521 

1,148,260 

2,332,617 

31,346,109 

753,183,298 

788,059,805 

0.01 

0.15 

0.30 

3.98 

95.56 

100.00 

(b) 

There are 1,670 shareholders with less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares (minimum $500 parcel at $0.004 per unit). 

2. 

Twenty one largest shareholders 

The names of the twenty one largest holders by account holding of quoted ordinary shares are listed below: 

Rank  Name of shareholder 

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

21 

China International Economic Huizhou Energy Investment (Beijing) Co Ltd 

Jara Resources Pty Ltd 

Chembank Pty Limited  

Pershing Australia Nominees Pty Ltd  

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited 

Mr Chi Zhang 

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 

BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd  

Ms Sihol Marito Gultom 

Mr Yuk Kuen Lo 

Ms Rongxia Su 

Hongmen Capital Holdings Pty Ltd 

Mr Alan Young 

Buru Energy Limited 

Phoenix Properties Int Pty Ltd  

Mr Gan Li 

Ms Jun Liu 

Mr Jinge Ma 

Ms Bingjie Wang 

Ms Bifang Zhang 

Ms Qian Zhang 

Total  

3. 

Substantial shareholders 

As at 20 September 2018, the Company has received substantial notices from the following shareholders: 

Holding 

% 

291,197,025 

36.95 

65,650,000 

19,000,000 

18,034,822 

16,876,158 

15,491,658 

15,478,917 

13,758,834 

12,000,000 

10,833,333 

10,659,207 

10,000,000 

9,405,252 

8,853,447 

8,508,453 

7,164,180 

7,164,180 

7,164,180 

7,164,180 

7,164,180 

7,164,180 

8.33 

2.41 

2.29 

2.14 

1.97 

1.96 

1.75 

1.52 

1.37 

1.35 

1.27 

1.19 

1.12 

1.08 

0.91 

0.91 

0.91 

0.91 

0.91 

0.91 

568,732,186 

72.16 

Name of shareholder 

China International Economic Huizhou Energy Investment (Beijing) Co Ltd 

Jara Resources Pty Ltd 

4. 

Unquoted securities 

There were no unquoted securities on issue as at 20 September 2018. 

5. 

Voting rights 

At a general meeting of shareholders: 

No of shares 

% of issued capital 

291,197,025 

65,650,000 

36.95 

8.33 

(a) 

On a show of hands, each person who is a member  
or sole proxy has one vote. 

(b) 

On a poll, each shareholder is entitled to one vote for  
each fully paid share.

NEW STANDARD ENERGY LTD 2018 ANNUAL REPORT | 52 

For personal use only 
For personal use only