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Ninety One Plc

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FY2023 Annual Report · Ninety One Plc
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Investing for a 
world of change

Integrated Annual Report 2023

Ninety One is an active investment manager.  
We invest on behalf of our clients to achieve  
their long-term investment objectives.

We established our business in South Africa  
in 1991. From these emerging market origins  
we have built a global footprint.

We remain committed to being active and 
responsible investors.

Investing for a better tomorrow encompasses  
the quest for a sustainable future. This requires  
us to protect and not degrade our biodiversity.  
Ninety One treasures the natural world. This is  
the theme of the pictures across this report. 

Investing for a better tomorrow
Cover page: A sea turtle glides over a coral reef. For the first few years of their life, sea 
turtles spend much of their time in open seas, floating in seaweed mats. They migrate  
over long distances to reach spawning beaches. The IUCN Red List of Threatened 
Species classifies three species of sea turtle as endangered or critically endangered. 
Among the growing dangers to sea turtles is marine debris, particularly plastics.

Other sources of information
This report, together with our Sustainability and 
Stewardship Report can be found on our website:

www.ninetyone.com

Key numbers 1
(as at or for the year ended 31 March 2023)

1

£129.3bn

2022: £143.9bn
Assets under management (“AUM”)

£206.9m

2022: £230.4m
Adjusted operating profit

£212.6m

2022: £267.1m
Profit before tax

17.3p

2022: 19.2p
Adjusted earnings per share (“EPS”)

£(10.6)bn

2022: £5.0bn
Net flows

71%

2022: 68%
Investment performance 
(3-year)

18.2p

2022: 22.6p
Basic EPS

28%

2022: 25%
Staff ownership 

1. 

 Refer to explanations and definitions, including alternative performance measures, on pages 54 to 55 and 174 to 175.

Strategic Report

Governance

4  
6  
7 
8 

Ninety One at a Glance
Our Business Model
The Essence of Ninety One
 Chairman and Chief Executive Officer’s 
Statement

Tracking our Strategic Progress

12   Our Strategy
14  
16  Our Stakeholders
18   Our People and Culture
22   Our Clients
23   Our Shareholders
24   Sustainability
39 

 Supporting the Recommendations  
of the TCFD

50  Non-Financial Information Statement
51  
57 
60   Principal Risks

Financial Review
Risk Management

66   Chairman’s Overview
68   Board of Directors
74  

 DLC Nominations and Directors’ Affairs 
Committee Report

86  

77   DLC Audit and Risk Committee Report
82  

 DLC Sustainability, Social and Ethics 
Committee Report
 DLC Human Capital and Remuneration 
Committee Report
Directors’ Remuneration Policy
91  
99   Annual Report on Remuneration
112   Directors’ Report
118   Directors’ Responsibility Statement

Financial Statements

122 
Independent Auditors’ Report
132   Consolidated Financial Statements
166  

 Annexure to the Consolidated Financial 
Statements
 Ninety One plc Company  
Financial Statements

168  

Additional Information

174  Glossary 
176  Shareholder Information

 
 
 
 
Strategic Report

2

Investing for a better tomorrow
Three Skomer Island puffins gather in a huddle, appearing to converse. 
The island lies just off the Welsh coast. Puffins, sometimes referred 
to as “sea parrots,” are loyal to one mate for life. Their favourite meal 
is sand eel. The puffin is listed as vulnerable on the IUCN Red List of 
Threatened Species.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 20233

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationNinety One at a Glance

4

Ninety One is an active investment manager. We invest capital 
on behalf of our clients to help them achieve their long-term 
investment objectives.

Our purpose

What we offer

Investing for a better tomorrow

Better firm 

We are building a firm that aims to achieve excellence over the  
long term, with a culture that encourages our people to reach their 
highest potential and puts our clients at the centre of our business.

Ninety One offers a range  
of specialist and outcomes-
oriented strategies that cover 
multiple asset classes and  
are managed by teams with 
distinct investment skill sets 
(see opposite page).

Better investing

Long-term investment excellence is our primary function and  
is non-negotiable. 

Better world

We are dedicated to building a better world. We are responsible 
citizens of our societies and natural environment.

Where we operate and source our AUM

UK AUM 
––
£24.9bn

Europe AUM 
––
£15.5bn

Americas AUM 
––
£16.8bn

Africa AUM 
––
£51.4bn

Asia Pacific AUM 
––
£20.6bn

Investments

Client Group

Operations

1,208 employees 
––

21 offices
––

14 countries
––

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 20235

How we operate

Investments1

£59.8bn
Equities

£33.0bn
Fixed Income

£22.6bn
Multi-Asset

£4.0bn
Alternatives

Investment support

Client Group

Africa

United Kingdom

Asia Pacific2

Europe

Americas

Global marketing and client support

Operations

Legal, Compliance  
and Operational Risk

Human  
Capital

Finance

Investment and  
Client Operations

Product  
Management

Information  
Technology

1.  Excludes South African fund platform AUM of c.£9.9bn.

2.   Includes Middle East.

Investments 
We invest across multiple asset classes and our investment 
teams are organised according to specialist skill sets.

This diversity allows the team to focus on the long term and 
to produce the desired outcomes for clients through the 
cycle. We have specialist teams investing in Equities on  
a global and regional basis, with each team investing 
according to their own unique style and philosophy.  
The Fixed Income team largely invests in emerging market 
bonds and credit. The Multi-Asset team benefits from 
insights across the entire firm, delivering global and 
regional growth, sustainability and income strategies.  
The Alternatives offering focuses on private credit.  
The investment teams are globally integrated and are 
centrally supported by the Chief Investment Officers’ 
office, performance, risk (including environmental,  
social and governance (“ESG”)) and dealing teams.  
The investment team consists of more than 270  
employees, including 258 investment professionals. 

Operations
Ninety One deploys a globally integrated operations 
platform that partners with service providers across the 
value chain, supporting our internal teams. Our operating 
model allows for agility and efficiency. The operations team 
consists of more than 640 employees.

Client Group
Ninety One operates globally, servicing institutional and 
advisor clients. Client assets are managed on segregated 
and pooled bases.

Five regionally defined Client Groups are responsible for  
client engagement, asset raising, client servicing and 
business development. With client teams located in  
key locations across the globe, we strive for close and 
purposeful relationships with our clients. Our regional 
presence allows us to tailor our service to specific local 
requirements where necessary. 

The Client Groups are supported by a global marketing 
team responsible for branding, client material, events and 
digital engagement.

In South Africa we also have a fund platform for independent 
financial advisers that provides access to investment 
products from both Ninety One and other managers. 

The Client Group consists of more than 280 employees.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationOur Business Model

Ninety One has a long track record of value creation.

6

Our defining characteristics

Client focused with global reach and local presence
Our clients come first. We build meaningful, long-term 
relationships with our clients and serve them in the locations 
where they are based. Ninety One concentrates on the 
institutional and advisor channels, which are predominantly 
professionally intermediated. We also build long-term 
relationships with intermediaries.

Owner-culture with stable and experienced leadership 
Our people have the freedom to create within clear parameters 
determined by our values, team and strategy. Our employees are 
significant shareholders, which underpins our long-term approach, 
motivation levels and alignment with our stakeholders. Our culture 
is key for talent attraction and development.

Organic growth, emerging markets heritage 
We are one of the few investment management firms to have 
developed a substantial global footprint organically, from 
emerging market origins.

Diversified offering of specialist active strategies 
We evolve our offering to be relevant to our clients, to help them 
meet their investment objectives. The diversified nature of our 
offering supports our business through market cycles.

People centric, capital light, technology enabled 
We are committed to our talent-intensive and capital-light model, 
using technology in a disciplined and coordinated way. 

How we create value 

We put clients at the centre of our business

We develop 
We develop active investment 
capabilities organically over time  
for the benefit of our clients. 

We deliver 
To stay in business over the long term, 
we need to deliver the performance 
outcomes expected by our clients.  
This allows us to participate in 
investment management fees, based  
on a percentage of AUM. This is the  
main driver of our revenues. We also 
earn performance fees on a limited 
number of investment strategies. 

We reinvest 
We continuously reinvest in our business, 
helping to create capabilities to meet the 
requirements of our clients.

Our owner-culture drives a long-term 
focus and a consistency of strategy.  
This approach has underwritten our 
successful long-term track record  
of profitable organic growth.

Who we create value for

Our clients
We develop and maintain relevant strategies and products 
for our clients to invest in to achieve their long-term 
investment objectives. 

Our people
We create an environment where our people can excel in 
delivering for our clients and other stakeholders. We want our 
people to enjoy the work they do and have the freedom to be 
themselves, within a team context, while participating in the 
value they create. 

Read more about our clients on page 22.

Read more about our people on pages 18 to 21.

Our shareholders
We generate sustainable returns over the long term.

Read more about our shareholders on page 23.

Society and the environment
We behave responsibly and with integrity in the communities 
in which we operate and advocate for an inclusive and fair 
transition to a more sustainable world.

Read about our work with communities and our approach 
to sustainability on pages 24 to 50.

Details of how we engage with our stakeholders are included on pages 16 to 17.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023The Essence of Ninety One

Our purpose of investing for a better tomorrow guides 
our strategy and is supported by our culture and values.

7

Our values and culture: Do the right thing

‘Do the right thing’ is not just a phrase, it is deeply embedded in how we do business, serve our clients and maintain our unique 
culture. We identified nine key spheres where we can articulate the purpose and relevance of this simple value. Do the right thing for:

Clients

Business

Regulators

Team

Each other

Environment

Society

Family

Yourself

This one value informs every decision that our people make, as well as our strong sense of purpose. This allows us to trust our people 
and to give them the freedom to create and be themselves within a team-oriented context. This in turn nurtures a culture where we 
can collectively achieve together without sacrificing our individual selves.

Read more about our culture on pages 18 to 21. 

Responsible citizens

We are guided by our value to do the right thing for our environment, society and for each other. They are the driving forces behind 
our purpose and our commitment to investing for a better tomorrow. To achieve this, we place sustainability at the core of our 
business, via our three-dimensional sustainability framework: 

 Invest 

Advocate

Inhabit

ESG analysis is integrated across our 
investment strategies. We also offer 
sustainable and impact investment 
solutions.

We seek to lead the conversation  
on sustainable investing. A major 
focus of our work is to advocate for 
a transition that includes emerging 
markets and results in a real-world 
carbon reduction.

Read more about our approach to sustainability on pages 24 to 50. 

We believe change starts at home.  
We run our business responsibly  
and act sustainably.

Our strategic principles

We are a patient, organic, long-term and intergenerational business, which is reflected in our consistent strategy, focused around our 
three strategic principles:

We offer organically developed 
investment capabilities over time.

We operate globally in both the 
institutional and advisor space.

We have an approach to growth that is 
driven by structural medium- to long-
term client demand and competitive  
investment performance.

These principles guide our strategic priorities.

Read more about our strategic priorities on pages 12 to 13. 

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional Information 
Chairman and Chief Executive 
Officer’s Statement

8

The past year was challenging for Ninety 
One. We faced significant headwinds. 
We nevertheless remain confident in 
the underlying strength of our business 
and the relevance and quality of our 
proposition to clients. Our people are 
united and motivated to serve our clients 
and unlock the compelling long-term 
growth potential of Ninety One.” 

The 2023 financial year has been difficult for our industry 
and for Ninety One. Coming off a record year in 2022, we 
faced the combination of higher inflation, the fastest rise in 
interest rates since we started the business, heightened 
geopolitical uncertainty, a liability-driven investing (“LDI”) 
crisis in the UK, significant bank failures in the developed 
world and energy shortages across the world. All of this led 
to unprecedented risk-aversion among asset owners. This 
created significant headwinds for a firm like ours, which 
primarily offers “risk-on”, public-market strategies. 

To build strong market positions takes time and commitment 
and the discipline not to change tack to pursue short-term 
market opportunities. Over time we intend to grow by 
offering client-relevant strategies that produce good 
long-term results. In the active investment management 
industry this is referred to as alpha. This requires a 
combination of consistency and creativity. Creativity  
is key to successful innovation over time. In this highly 
competitive industry, those who fail to raise their game  
year after year inevitably fall behind. 

Furthermore, and regrettably, we have to mention the 
deterioration of economic prospects in our original home 
market, South Africa, where we have a substantial business. 
We consider it our duty to call this out, but also to work 
constructively with government, civil society and other 
stakeholders to improve this situation. 

These circumstances have impacted our results, in 
particular, our net flows. However, it has not dampened our 
motivation. Ours is a battle-hardened and resilient business, 
adept at navigating change and finding opportunity.

Consistent long-term strategy
Our value proposition relies on a combination of competitive 
investment performance, client relationships, relevant 
offerings, consistent long-term strategy and the quality of 
our people. The latter point is underpinned by a strong 
culture and attractive working environment. 

Over the past year, the majority of the strategies offered 
by Ninety One were not aligned with the immediate 
preference of asset owners for lower risk or uncorrelated 
assets. Our skillsets have been carefully developed and 
curated over many years. We remain committed to our 
long-term strategy. We must be able to withstand periods 
of low demand, ply our trade and build the track records 
and capacity that clients require when they want to 
allocate to the investment strategies we offer. 

People and culture 
Ours is a people-centric, capital-light, technology-enabled 
business model, reliant on a strong and healthy owner 
culture to attract and retain the best talent. Without the 
right talent we simply will not be able to compete. Diversity 
and inclusion are key pillars on which our employment 
proposition has been built. We encourage our people to be 
themselves and express their individuality, but always in a 
team context. Furthermore, our success depends on our 
investment results, client demand over time and, very 
importantly, the long-term relationships we build with 
sophisticated asset owners and large asset platforms. 
Mandates may come and go, demand for certain strategies 
may ebb and flow, but our relationships with key asset 
owners, asset platforms and those who advise them are 
crucial to our long-term success. That is why people and 
culture matter so much. 

Inflationary pressures affected our people during the year. 
At Ninety One we tried to cushion the impact on our more 
junior employees while the higher-paid staff agreed to 
shoulder much of the burden through a decline in variable 
remuneration. This is a live example of Ninety One’s  
culture at work.

In spite of the headwinds we have faced over the past  
year, our culture remains strong and our people remain 
motivated to unlock the immense potential of Ninety One. 

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023We think and act like owners, not employees. Our people 
now collectively own over 28% of the equity in Ninety One. 
This is an indication of long-term orientation and appropriate 
alignment of interests with our stakeholders. 

Solid financial results
Despite the challenges, Ninety One delivered solid  
financial results. 

Our adjusted operating profit decreased by 10% to 
£206.9 million (2022: £230.4 million). The adjusted EPS 
decreased by 10%, while the basic EPS declined by 19%. 
The difference between the adjusted and basic EPS 
reflects the profit from the sale of Silica and the share 
scheme net credit in the prior year. 

AUM declined by 10% and Ninety One experienced net 
outflows of £10.6 billion. We are working hard to regain 
positive momentum after a difficult second half. The 
second half of the year drove the bulk of these outflows 
and more than half of the annual net outflows were driven 
by the asset allocation decisions of three clients, though  
all still remain clients.

Investment performance
Our firm-wide investment performance remained 
competitive and we are pleased to report an improving 
trend in the short and medium term. As at the end of March 
2023, our one- and three-year outperformance stood at 
57% and 71% respectively (31 March 2022: 50% and 68% 
respectively).

Our longer-term firm-wide outperformance remained 
competitive, with the five- and ten-year outperformance 
closing at 76% and 81% respectively (31 March 2022: 80% 
and 86% respectively).

During financial year 2023, Ninety One’s mutual fund 
investment performance on a one-year basis improved 
significantly, with 72% of mutual funds in the first or second 
quartiles (31 March 2022: 36%). However, on a three-year 
basis performance deteriorated, with 39% of funds in the 
first or second quartiles (31 March 2022: 49%). 

Over longer periods, the mutual fund performance either 
improved or remained broadly stable, with 76% and 67% of 
mutual funds in the first or second quartile, on a five- and 
ten-year basis respectively (31 March 2022: 57% and 70% 
respectively). 

Investing for long-term growth
At Ninety One, we talk about investing for a world of 
change. It is not easy, but it can be rewarding. We know 
that somewhere in the discomfort of adverse conditions 
and rapid change, lies opportunity. We have identified 
long-term opportunities, which match our capabilities, and 
intend to pursue them with vigour. These include global and 
international equities, emerging market equities, emerging 
market fixed income, including specialist credit, and 
sustainable investing. 

In spite of the flow picture over the year, we have continued 
to build our business. We invest via the cost line to support 
our long-term organic growth. We have a solid platform for 

Firm-wide investment performance 
As at 31 March 2023
%

9

Since
inception

10-year

5-year

3-year

1-year

Outperformance
Underperformance

75

81

76

71

25

19

24

29

43

57

Mutual fund investment performance1 
As at 31 March 2023 
%

10-year

5-year

3-year

1-year

53

14

28 5

19 5

23

38

38

38

27

12

49

23

19

8

First quartile
Second quartile

Third quartile
Fourth quartile

1. Totals may not add up to 100% due to rounding.

future growth, with a brand that is widely recognised in its 
chosen channels, and a track record of successful organic 
growth and investment performance. We have continued 
to focus on a smaller number of strategies with the intention 
to scale them, which we believe will help us to grow 
meaningfully. We are currently innovating in the 
sustainability space where we expect growth in the  
coming years. 

We continue to roll out carefully selected new strategies. 
New strategies contributed meaningfully to net inflows in 
recent years. We regularly cut strategies and products 
where we do not foresee demand over the long term. The 
yin of long-term stability and the yang of creativity and 
innovation are key elements in our formula for sustained 
organic growth over the long term. 

We have maintained our market-leading position in South 
Africa where growth prospects have been dampened  
by weak economic performance. Ninety One is better 
equipped than most of its domestic competitors to deal 
with the recent liberalisation of exchange controls in  
South Africa. The outcome has, on the whole, not been 
positive for the South African industry. The growth in 
international allocations by domestic asset owners has  
been shared with international competitors.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationChairman and Chief Executive Officer’s Statement

10

Net flows by asset class1 
£m

2,445

1,572

215 284 500

42 330

(1,166)

(2,942)

(6,912)

FY 2022

FY 2023

Equities
Fixed Income

Multi-Asset
Alternatives

SA fund platform

Net flows by Client Group1 
£m

1,801

1,555

378

782

500

(954)

(1,170)

(1,521)

(2,283)

FY 2022

United Kingdom
Africa

Europe
Americas

(4,720)

FY 2023

Asia Pacific2

Net flows by client type1 
£m

2,484

2,532

(239)

(10,409)

FY 2022

FY 2023

Advisor

Institutional

1.    Net outflows of £10.6 billion in financial year 2023 (2022: net inflows  

of £5.0 billion).

2.   Asia Pacific includes Middle East.

Across our Client Groups we have experienced flow 
pressure, often due to asset allocation decisions as 
opposed to dissatisfaction with service or performance. 
We do not expect the bulk of those big allocation changes 
to be repeated over the coming year and we intend to 
regain those allocations when market conditions normalise. 

At Ninety One, we consider the North American institutional 
and sub-advice opportunities as primary medium-term 
growth drivers. We remain confident that our investment in 
North America will pay off. We have and will be investing 
further to build our presence in the Middle East, specifically 
in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, to capture the opportunities 
in that fast-growing region. 

Our UK business has suffered from the fallout of the 
LDI-related sell-off of risk assets to meet margin calls and 
further de-risking of defined benefit pension pots on the 
back of the rise in long-term interest rates. We therefore  
also need to sharpen our focus in this market which is 
undergoing rapid change. 

In the coming year, Ninety One will continue to face its fair 
share of challenges. These include volatile and possibly 
unsupportive financial markets, weak economic growth, 
muted interest in emerging markets investing, the 
implications of the substantial relaxation of exchange 
controls relating to South African institutional investors and 
the increased regulatory and public scrutiny of sustainable 
investing. Since inception, we have navigated varied 
market conditions and embraced change successfully 
because of the efforts and resourcefulness of our people. 

Although we acknowledge the much-publicised structural 
challenges facing the investment management industry, 
we remain resolute that this industry is full of opportunity. 
Investment management at its core is a talent and results 
business. Therefore, culture and consistent commitment to 
improvement really matter. Scale helps, but at the high-value 
end, there are many other more important success factors.

Sustainability with substance
Our sustainability efforts have intensified over the past  
year. We have developed and advocated strong and 
appropriately nuanced positions on this topic, which  
have been incorporated in our transition plan.

This is a process and not an event and we are making good 
progress. More information on our transition plan and our 
sustainability efforts are included in our Sustainability  
and Stewardship Report, available on our website and 
summarised in this Integrated Annual Report  
(see pages 24 to 50). 

During this reporting period, we have continued to deliver 
on our commitment to put sustainability at the centre of 
our business. Climate is our main priority given the 
existential nature of this threat. This does not mean that  
we neglect the social and governance dimensions. Right 
now, our urgent concern is real-world decarbonisation 
 in line with our net-zero commitment, not mere portfolio 
decarbonisation. This requires that we focus on an 

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 202311

inclusive and fair transition. We are working to develop 
frameworks to support decarbonisation and we are 
supporting heavy emitting companies to transition. 

At Ninety One, we believe that no one should be left behind 
in the race to net zero, especially vulnerable communities in 
emerging markets. The financial sector has a constructive 
role to play in the battle against climate change and in other 
dimensions of sustainability. Ninety One is working hard to 
contribute towards this, beyond advocacy, by deploying 
client capital sensibly and productively in pursuit of a more 
sustainable world. Our senior people have been active in 
leading industry initiatives such as the Sustainable Markets 
Initiative (“SMI”) and the Glasgow Financial Alliance for  
Net Zero (“GFANZ”). We see this as our duty, but also  
as a multi-decade business opportunity. Ninety One is 
determined to be on the right side of history in respect  
of sustainability. 

The Board and governance 
Our majority-independent Board is functioning well. No 
personnel changes have been made over the past year. 

We have adjusted the composition of the DLC Audit and 
Risk Committee, now that Khumo Shuenyane has been 
deemed independent. We welcome him to the committee. 
We thank Idoya Basterrechea for her service to that 
committee as she steps off while continuing her valuable 
service on the DLC Nominations and Directors’ Affairs  
and DLC Human Capital and Remuneration Committees. 

The Board is united in its desire to provide our stakeholders 
with high-quality governance. 

Dividend
The Board has considered the strength of the balance 
sheet and has recommended a final dividend of 6.7 pence 
per share (2022: 7.7 pence) to shareholders at the Annual 
General Meeting (“AGM”), resulting in a full-year dividend  
of 13.2 pence per share (2022: 14.6 pence). This is in line 
with our dividend policy to pay out at least 50% of profit 
after tax, plus the remainder of after-tax earnings not 
required for investment or regulatory purposes. Subject  
to shareholder approval, the final dividend will be paid  
on 11 August 2023 to shareholders on the register at  
21 July 2023.

Outlook
At our last interim results, we pointed to risks that could 
make market conditions less supportive than at the outset 
of this reporting period. Many of those have materialised 
and were accentuated by the policy response to 
persistently higher-than-desired inflation rates. Despite  
the market rally towards the end of the financial year, the 
coming reporting period will remain full of challenges  
and we enter it with appropriate levels of caution.

As we have done since inception in 1991, we continue  
to invest for long-term growth. Ninety One is a resilient 
business, with a largely risk-on product offering and a  
track record of navigating difficult conditions and change. 

Section 172
The Board is fully aware of its duties under s172(1)  
of the UK’s Companies Act 2006 to promote  
the success of Ninety One for the benefit of its 
shareholders as a whole, while having regard to  
the interests of all Ninety One stakeholders, and in 
doing so having regard (among other matters) to:

 ɽ the likely consequences of any decision in the 

long term;

 ɽ the interests of the company’s employees;

 ɽ the need to foster the company’s business 

relationships with suppliers, customers and others;

 ɽ the impact of the company’s operations on the 

community and the environment;

 ɽ the desirability of the company maintaining a 
reputation for high standards of business 
conduct; and

 ɽ the need to act fairly as between members of  

the company.

Throughout the year, the Board discussed their 
obligations, including how stakeholder engagement is 
incorporated into our long-term decision-making. 

The Board held its annual strategy day in February 
2023 focusing on the long-term strategic direction of 
Ninety One. As part of these strategic discussions, the 
Board considered the market and industry trends and 
their potential impact on our stakeholders.

Details of Ninety One’s Board engagement with key 
stakeholders are included in Our Stakeholders section 
on pages 16 and 17. Detail on our relationships with 
suppliers, regulators and peers are included on  
page 38.

Further details of the Board’s activities are described in the 
Governance Report on page 73.

We see ample growth opportunities ahead as risk appetite 
returns, so long as we keep delivering for our clients and 
serve society at large. We are mindful of the fact that we 
have no business without the support of our clients and the 
communities within which we operate. We thank them and 
our other stakeholders profoundly for their support after 
32 years in business. 

Our focus remains firmly on execution. We look to the 
future with confidence. 

Gareth Penny  
Chairman 

Hendrik du Toit 
 Founder and  
Chief Executive Officer

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional Information 
 
Our Strategy

Key
  Adjusted EPS
  Investment performance
  Net flows
   Key employee retention and 
succession planning

  Commitment to sustainability
  Relationships and reputation

Our strategic priorities

12

Capture the growth 
inherent in our current  
capability set

Why is this important?

1

Develop differentiated  
strategies, anticipating  
client needs

2

Focus on growth in  
professionally intermediated 
channels (advisor and 
institutional)

3

We serve a clearly defined client base and keep our business simple, yet relevant. 
We align our investment offerings with long-term client demand. 

Link to key performance indicators

Our progress in FY 2023

 ɽ It was a year of significant client 
engagement with the quality and 
intensity of our client interactions 
remaining strong.

 ɽ Our current product offering remains 
client relevant and diversified across 
asset classes and investment styles  
to suit client needs. 

 ɽ However, in a year with significant 
headwinds causing risk-aversion 
amongst clients, the majority of our 
strategies were not aligned with the 
immediate preference of asset 
owners for lower risk or uncorrelated 
assets. 

 ɽ As a result, we suffered net outflows 
of which more than half were driven 
by the asset allocation decisions of 
three clients, though all three still 
remain clients.

 ɽ Long-term investment performance 
remained competitive and there  
were improvements to short-term 
performance over the year. 

 ɽ We have a track record of evolving 
our offering across asset classes to 
meet future client demand.
 ɽ During the year we launched a 

number of new strategies, including 
an Emerging Market Sustainable 
Equity strategy and Global Macro 
Alternative strategy. 

 ɽ New strategies contributed 
meaningfully to net flows.

 ɽ We have various other strategies  

in the development phase. 

 ɽ We continued to maintain a diversified 
asset base across institutional and 
advisor clients. 

 ɽ However, the challenges of the year 
meant that there were overall net 
outflows across both these channels, 
especially from institutional clients. 

 ɽ We strongly believe in building 

enduring and deep client relationships 
and this year’s poor flows neither 
deter us from this goal nor are a 
reflection of a deficit in this area. 

 ɽ Notwithstanding the challenges, there 

were meaningful client wins from  
key regions such as Australia and 
North America.

 ɽ There were also positive advisor  

net inflows from our South African 
platform business and some areas  
of the UK Client Group.

Ensure sustainability is at  

the core of our business

Continuously invest in our people and  

build an intergenerational business

We are committed to positioning our business on the right 

We are a people business with a culture that is vital to our 

side of history. 

capital seriously. 

We take our responsibility as active stewards of client  

We advocate for sustainability across the world by seeking 

to contribute to the conversation on sustainable investing. 

We aim to inhabit our world better by measuring and 

managing the environmental and societal impact of our 

own business activities.

long-term success.

We want to recruit and retain world-class talent who are 

empowered with the freedom to create so as to build a 

successful, long-term and intergenerational business for  

all our stakeholders. 

 ɽ During the year, our stable, experienced and highly-skilled 

staff complement showed significant commitment. 

•  The total staff shareholding in Ninety One increased to 

28.2%, demonstrating our continuing owner-culture and  

the long-term commitment of our people.

•  Staff turnover decreased to 10.1%.

 ɽ Building talent density remained a priority with some team 

and people changes made during the year. Furthermore, our 

succession-planning efforts during the year reflected our 

desire to build a truly intergenerational business. 

 ɽ Recognising the key role our leaders play in leading our 

business through challenging times, the human capital 

team has provided various training programmes for people 

managers to equip them to lead during this period. 

 ɽ We continued to actively communicate with our people 

including regular staff updates, staff socials and leadership 

and team offsites, which have all helped preserve and 

perpetuate the unique culture of the business among  

our people.

 ɽ We continued to advance on our sustainability agenda with 

progress made across our three pillars of Invest, Advocate 

and Inhabit.

 ɽ Progress made under the Invest pillar, included:

•  Established the strategic engagement process for our 

highest emitting companies, linked to the output of the 

Transition Plan Assessments which were conducted for  

our top emitting investee companies.

•  Classified 27 funds across our fund ranges under the 

Sustainable Finance Disclosures Regulation (“SFDR”)  

Article 8 or Article 9.

•  Developed methodologies to assess sustainable 

investments covering carbon avoided, financial inclusion, 

digital inclusion, access to education, healthcare impact, 

climate adaptation and green, social and sustainable bonds.

 ɽ Activities undertaken in our Advocate pillar, included:

•  Building on our work in recent years, we continued to 

emphasise the importance of a fair and inclusive transition 

as opposed to portfolio decarbonisation and highlighted 

that this transition needs to be funded, especially in 

emerging markets.

•  Contributed to the development of the SMI’s Transition 

Categorisation framework and the Assessing Sovereign 

Climate-related Opportunities and Risks (“ASCOR”)  

Project tool. 

•  Published the third edition of our ‘Planetary Pulse’ survey  

on investor sentiment towards transition finance. 

 ɽ Progress made in our Inhabit pillar, included:

•  Funded 100 youth work placements across South Africa in 

vital sectors including conservation, early education and 

healthcare. 

•  Launched the ‘For Tomorrow’ charitable share class in our 

flagship fund range domiciled in Luxembourg, a partnership 

between the Ninety One Global Sustainable Equity Fund  

and Tusk. 

(category 6) basis.

•  Achieved carbon neutrality from a Scope 1, 2 and 3  

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Why is this important?

We serve a clearly defined client base and keep our business simple, yet relevant. 

We align our investment offerings with long-term client demand. 

 ɽ Our current product offering remains 

number of new strategies, including 

an Emerging Market Sustainable 

Equity strategy and Global Macro 

Alternative strategy. 

 ɽ New strategies contributed 

meaningfully to net flows.

 ɽ We have various other strategies  

in the development phase. 

Link to key performance indicators

Our progress in FY 2023

engagement with the quality and 

intensity of our client interactions 

remaining strong.

client relevant and diversified across 

asset classes and investment styles  

to suit client needs. 

 ɽ However, in a year with significant 

headwinds causing risk-aversion 

amongst clients, the majority of our 

strategies were not aligned with the 

immediate preference of asset 

owners for lower risk or uncorrelated 

assets. 

 ɽ As a result, we suffered net outflows 

of which more than half were driven 

by the asset allocation decisions of 

three clients, though all three still 

remain clients.

 ɽ Long-term investment performance 

remained competitive and there  

were improvements to short-term 

performance over the year. 

meant that there were overall net 

outflows across both these channels, 

especially from institutional clients. 

 ɽ We strongly believe in building 

enduring and deep client relationships 

and this year’s poor flows neither 

deter us from this goal nor are a 

reflection of a deficit in this area. 

 ɽ Notwithstanding the challenges, there 

were meaningful client wins from  

key regions such as Australia and 

North America.

 ɽ There were also positive advisor  

net inflows from our South African 

platform business and some areas  

of the UK Client Group.

Capture the growth 

inherent in our current  

capability set

Develop differentiated  

strategies, anticipating  

client needs

Focus on growth in  

professionally intermediated 

channels (advisor and 

institutional)

Ensure sustainability is at  
the core of our business

Continuously invest in our people and  
build an intergenerational business

4

13

5

We are committed to positioning our business on the right 
side of history. 
We take our responsibility as active stewards of client  
capital seriously. 

We advocate for sustainability across the world by seeking 
to contribute to the conversation on sustainable investing. 

We aim to inhabit our world better by measuring and 
managing the environmental and societal impact of our 
own business activities.

We are a people business with a culture that is vital to our 
long-term success.
We want to recruit and retain world-class talent who are 
empowered with the freedom to create so as to build a 
successful, long-term and intergenerational business for  
all our stakeholders. 

 ɽ It was a year of significant client 

 ɽ We have a track record of evolving 

 ɽ We continued to maintain a diversified 

our offering across asset classes to 

asset base across institutional and 

meet future client demand.

advisor clients. 

 ɽ We continued to advance on our sustainability agenda with 
progress made across our three pillars of Invest, Advocate 
and Inhabit.

 ɽ During the year we launched a 

 ɽ However, the challenges of the year 

 ɽ Progress made under the Invest pillar, included:

•  Established the strategic engagement process for our 
highest emitting companies, linked to the output of the 
Transition Plan Assessments which were conducted for  
our top emitting investee companies.

•  Classified 27 funds across our fund ranges under the 
Sustainable Finance Disclosures Regulation (“SFDR”)  
Article 8 or Article 9.

•  Developed methodologies to assess sustainable 

investments covering carbon avoided, financial inclusion, 
digital inclusion, access to education, healthcare impact, 
climate adaptation and green, social and sustainable bonds.

 ɽ Activities undertaken in our Advocate pillar, included:

•  Building on our work in recent years, we continued to 

emphasise the importance of a fair and inclusive transition 
as opposed to portfolio decarbonisation and highlighted 
that this transition needs to be funded, especially in 
emerging markets.

•  Contributed to the development of the SMI’s Transition 
Categorisation framework and the Assessing Sovereign 
Climate-related Opportunities and Risks (“ASCOR”)  
Project tool. 

•  Published the third edition of our ‘Planetary Pulse’ survey  

on investor sentiment towards transition finance. 

 ɽ Progress made in our Inhabit pillar, included:

•  Funded 100 youth work placements across South Africa in 
vital sectors including conservation, early education and 
healthcare. 

•  Launched the ‘For Tomorrow’ charitable share class in our 

flagship fund range domiciled in Luxembourg, a partnership 
between the Ninety One Global Sustainable Equity Fund  
and Tusk. 

•  Achieved carbon neutrality from a Scope 1, 2 and 3  

(category 6) basis.

 ɽ During the year, our stable, experienced and highly-skilled 

staff complement showed significant commitment. 
•  The total staff shareholding in Ninety One increased to 

28.2%, demonstrating our continuing owner-culture and  
the long-term commitment of our people.

•  Staff turnover decreased to 10.1%.

 ɽ Building talent density remained a priority with some team 

and people changes made during the year. Furthermore, our 
succession-planning efforts during the year reflected our 
desire to build a truly intergenerational business. 

 ɽ Recognising the key role our leaders play in leading our 
business through challenging times, the human capital 
team has provided various training programmes for people 
managers to equip them to lead during this period. 

 ɽ We continued to actively communicate with our people 

including regular staff updates, staff socials and leadership 
and team offsites, which have all helped preserve and 
perpetuate the unique culture of the business among  
our people.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional Information 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tracking our Strategic Progress

14

Our key performance indicators 
(“KPIs”) enable us to monitor our 
progress towards our strategic 
priorities.

Methodology
We track our progress using three financial KPIs. These are 
key drivers of value creation.

In relation to non-financial KPIs, the Board periodically 
identifies non-financial indicators which are aligned with 
Ninety One’s short-term and long-term objectives. While 
the specific non-financial KPIs may change over time, 
these will always emphasise a focus on people and culture, 
risk management and conduct, as well as relationship 
outcomes and reputation.

Investment performance

82%

68%

71%

71%

55%

FY19

FY20

FY21

FY22

FY23

Definition
3-year firm-wide investment 
outperformance calculated as 
the sum of the total market 
values for individual portfolios 
that have positive active 
returns on a gross basis, 
expressed as a percentage  
of total AUM.

Why it’s important
Investment performance  
is at the core of our proposition 
to clients. 

Progress in the year
 ɽ 3-year investment 

outperformance improved 
over the year.

 ɽ Our long-term investment 
performance remains 
competitive, supporting our 
confidence in our investment 
processes and demonstrates 
the expertise of our investment 
teams to navigate challenging 
and fast-moving markets.

See the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer’s 
Statement on pages 8 to 11 and the Our Strategy 
section on pages 12 to 13, for more information. 

Adjusted EPS

Net flows

16.1p

17.0p

14.6p

19.2p

17.3p

Why it’s important
Adjusted EPS measures 
the value generated for 
shareholders.

Progress in the year
 ɽ Adjusted EPS decreased  
by 10% in the year, driven  
by reduced revenues.

 ɽ The business did not issue any 
new shares during the year. 

FY19

FY20

FY21

FY22

FY23

Definition
Adjusted earnings attributable 
to shareholders divided by the 
number of ordinary shares in 
issue at the end of the period.

See the Financial Review section on pages 51 to 56 for 
more information. 

n
b
1
.
6
£

n
b
0
6
£

.

n
b
0
5
£

.

)
n
b
2
0
£
(

.

n
b
)
6
0

.

1
(
£

FY19

FY20

FY21

FY22

FY23

Definition
The increase in AUM received 
from clients, less the decrease 
in AUM withdrawn by clients. 
Where cross investment 
occurs, assets and flows are 
identified, and the duplication  
is removed.

See the Chairman and Chief 
Executive Officer’s Statement 
on pages 8 to 11 and the Our 
Strategy section on pages  
12 to 13, for more information. 

Why it’s important
Net flows indicate client support 
and market relevance.

Progress in the year
 ɽ Net flows were down from  
the prior year as significant 
headwinds caused 
risk-aversion amongst  
our clients. 

 ɽ Notwithstanding this, there 
were areas of meaningful 
client net inflows into our 
focus strategies such as 
global quality, sustainable  
and natural resources  
equity strategies. 

 ɽ Our product offering has 

remained client relevant and 
diverse across asset classes 
and investment styles to suit 
varying client needs as 
demand returns. We also 
remain well-positioned for 
future client demand and 
growth, especially in the areas 
of global and international 
equities, emerging market 
equities, emerging market 
fixed income, including 
specialist credit and 
sustainable investing.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023Key
  Strong achievement
  Expected achievement
  Limited achievement

Key employee retention and 
succession planning

Commitment to sustainability

15

Why it’s important
At its core, Ninety One is a people 
business. The stability of its 
leadership team has a direct impact 
on the firm’s ability to attract and 
retain AUM and to develop its 
human capital for the long term.

Progress in the year
 ɽ Our staff turnover decreased 
over the year, reflecting our 
ability to maintain workforce 
stability and retain key 
employees. 

 ɽ Building talent density remained  

a priority with some related 
people changes made during  
the year. 

 ɽ We have continued to focus our 
succession planning efforts on 
building the “bench strength” 
within our senior leadership, 
standing us in good stead for  
the future. 

 ɽ The Ninety One total staff 
shareholding increased to 
28.2%, signalling the long-term 
commitment of our people  
to Ninety One. 

Definition
The retention and  
continued development  
of the leadership team.

See the Our Strategy 
section on pages 12 to 13, 
for more information. 

Why it’s important
From the start, Ninety One has 
been committed to investing for a 
better tomorrow. Commitment to 
sustainability is part of who we are. 

Progress in the year
 ɽ We continued to advance across 
our sustainability agenda with 
significant progress made under 
our Invest, Advocate and Inhabit 
framework.

 ɽ This included work in the areas  
of strategic engagement with  
our highest emitting investee 
companies, continued emphasis  
on the importance of a fair transition 
(especially in emerging markets) 
and taking steps to reduce our own 
carbon emissions as a business.

Definition
The progress against 
objectives identified  
by the Board from time 
to time under the firm’s 
sustainability framework.

See the Sustainability section on pages 24 to 50  
for more information. 

Relationships and reputation

Strategic progress

Why it’s important
The quality of Ninety One’s 
relationships, together with a  
culture of good conduct and risk 
management, informs our brand and 
bolsters our reputation. This is a 
source of competitive advantage.

Progress in the year
 ɽ This was a year of intense client 
engagement where, as ever,  
client service was the priority. 
 ɽ It was another year of significant 

people engagement with  
various employee initiatives and 
engagements including leadership 
and other training, staff updates, 
various offsites and in-office  
events as well as ongoing talent 
development. 

 ɽ Our support of employee-driven 

initiatives continued and 
exemplified how Ninety One has 
put culture and purpose at the 
heart of the organisation.
 ɽ A number of Ninety One’s 

regulators conducted routine 
audits and inspections during the 
past year without any material 
issues being raised in the  
financial year.

Definition
The development of 
quality relationships 
alongside a strong brand. 

See the Our Strategy 
section on pages 12 to 13, 
for more information. 

Why it’s important
The achievement of our strategic 
objectives will drive the future  
growth of Ninety One.

Progress in the year
 ɽ Ninety One has strategic clarity  
and remains confident that this is 
right for its long-term success. 
 ɽ The business demonstrated its 
ability to stick to its strategy, in  
spite of the significant headwinds, 
to deliver robust earnings and 
maintain a clean balance sheet. 
 ɽ Some strategic initiatives did not 
progress as much as planned 
during the year, for example, scaling 
certain strategies. Continued travel 
restrictions to certain parts of the 
world for much of the year also 
impeded the pursuit of certain 
other objectives. 

 ɽ There are ample opportunities for 
growth once risk appetite returns.

Definition
The progress against 
strategic priorities 
specifically identified by 
the Board. This could 
include growth initiatives 
in respect of new 
products, strategies  
or geographies.

See the Our Strategy section on pages 12 to 13, for 
more information. 

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationOur Stakeholders

The Board has considered the interests of stakeholders throughout the year.

16

Our clients

Our people

Our shareholders

Society and environment

Our clients always come first. The long-term success of Ninety One 
depends on our ability to be relevant and respond to our clients’ 
needs and assist them to meet their long-term investment 
objectives.

We are a people business with a culture that is vital to our long-term 
success. Our continued success depends on our ability to attract 
talent, encourage skills development and talent density, and enable 
our people to remain committed to our clients and business.

Our people expect to feel proud of where they work, enjoy the work 
they do, be appropriately rewarded for their commitment, and have 
the freedom to be themselves within a team context.

How we engaged in FY 2023

Client engagement has normalised over the year, with most of our 
client engagement conducted face-to-face. We also engaged 
virtually where it was more practical or preferable. As such, we were 
able to reach a broader client base more frequently through the use 
of technology. 

Engagement over the year:

 ɽ Regular one-to-one client interactions with relevant investment 

teams. 

Our people have returned to our offices across all our locations.  
We were able to travel more, interact in person, attend team offsites 
and staff social events. 

Engagement over the year included:

 ɽ Regular staff emails and updates by the Chief Executive Officer to 
ensure strategic decisions made by the Board are well understood 
across the organisation.

 ɽ Daily team discussions, regular feedback sessions and 

 ɽ Round-table discussions and in-person group sessions 

engagements with line managers.

throughout the year.

 ɽ Regularly sharing investment publications and insights.
 ɽ Regular client webinars (local and global), covering a broad range 
of topics designed to support client needs. Key topics of interest 
for our clients included managing increasing regulatory 
demands, climate change and the opportunities related to the 
need for transition finance that support efforts to reach net zero. 

 ɽ Our asset owner survey, ‘Planetary Pulse’, conducted in 
partnership with the Financial Times, analysed the rise of 
transition finance to help asset owners across the globe  
with their decision-making on this crucial topic.

 ɽ Our clients regularly feed back their appreciation of prompt 

responses and relevant actions that support their needs, whether 
through events, webinars, bespoke content or, where required, 
time with our portfolio managers. 

 ɽ The Board (and its relevant subcommittees) regularly receives 

and discusses information on our investment performance, client 
net flows, client engagement activities and related risks. This 
enables the Board to have effective oversight of the experience 
and service levels received by our clients and identify any issues 
of concern to ensure good service standards were maintained.

 ɽ Quarterly investment team updates to all staff.
 ɽ Dedicated team engagements across all regions to ensure our 
people feel connected, supported and empowered, including 
workshops on employee health and wellbeing.

 ɽ Training programmes are available for the benefit of all employees.

•  New training programme designed to empower people 
managers to lead and to better support their teams.

 ɽ We encourage our people to volunteer for charitable causes and 
support multiple charities that are close to our people’s hearts, 
either via paid volunteering days or by matching the donations 
raised by our staff.

 ɽ Some Directors have directly engaged with employees across the 
firm, discussing a wide range of topics including sustainability, 
strategy, risk and operations, among others. 
•  Two workforce engagement forums held with the designated 

Non-Executive Director responsible for the workforce 
engagement (Colin Keogh). The feedback from the sessions  
was discussed with the Board. 

 ɽ The Board discussed the impact of the increase in cost of living on 
our global workforce. A decision has been made to largely adjust 
the salaries of the lower paid employees, rather than apply a 
blanket increase globally. 

 ɽ The Board (and its relevant subcommittees) regularly receives and 
discusses information on our people developments, including 
new hires, departures, talent reviews, training, diversity, 
remuneration and people initiatives. This enables the Board to 
have effective oversight of talent development, retention and any 
concerns relating to staff.

 ɽ The Board satisfied themselves on the continued levels of staff 

support and workforce engagement over the year.

See Our Clients section on page 22 
for further details.

See the Our People and Culture section on pages 18 to 21  
for further details. 

The continued support of our shareholders is key to our long-term 

We are committed to positioning our business on the right side  

success.

of history.

Our shareholders seek attractive financial returns from Ninety One. 

Our societies and wider environment expect us to operate with 

They also expect robust governance practices and responsible 

integrity and contribute to a more sustainable world.

corporate citizenship.

Shareholder support depends on a combination of good results and 

the societies in which we operate. We support communities and  

active engagement with shareholders. At Ninety One we respect 

the natural world in line with our wider purpose.

The long-term success of Ninety One depends on the goodwill of 

the advice and input from our diverse shareholder base. 

During the year, we maintained a comprehensive programme of 

investor engagement:

 ɽ Following the release of our full-year and interim results, the Chief 

Executive Officer and Finance Director met with shareholders, 

transition. 

We continued to conduct our business and operations as 

responsible citizens. This included:

 ɽ Various advocacy initiatives focusing on a fair and inclusive 

investors and analysts.

•  Recorded webcasts from results presentations are available 

on our website for the benefit of all existing and potential 

investors.

 ɽ The investor relations team and senior management conducted 

individual and group meetings with large shareholders and other 

investors and participated in a number of conferences in order to 

reach a wider investor base.

 ɽ Significant shareholder engagement during the year, included:

•  Specific engagement with shareholders regarding our climate 

strategy and transition plan.

•  Ahead of the remuneration policy renewal, the Chair of the 

DLC Human Capital and Remuneration Committee wrote to 

our major shareholders to explain our proposal and to seek 

feedback. We received useful feedback from a number  

of shareholders, which was considered in finalising the  

new policy.

 ɽ The AGM, held in a hybrid form in July 2022, was an important 

event attended by all directors, where all shareholders could 

access the meeting and ask questions.

•  Significant shareholder engagement ahead of the AGM 

resulted in strong support for all resolutions.

 ɽ A final dividend was proposed in May 2023 while an interim 

dividend was paid in December 2022.

 ɽ The Board receives regular updates through briefings and reports 

from the investor relations team, Chief Executive Officer and 

Finance Director on share price movements, investor sentiment 

and shareholder feedback.

 ɽ The Board (and its relevant subcommittees) regularly receives 

and discusses information on key market developments, business 

performance, financial results and internal forecasts. This enables 

the Board to have effective oversight of the business’s overall 

•  Ninety One is an active participant of the GFANZ, the SMI and 

the Institutional Investor Group on Climate Change. We are 

founding supporters of the Impact Investment Institute and a 

member of the National Business Initiative in South Africa. 

•  A team from Ninety One, led by our Chief Executive Officer, 

attended COP27 to participate in industry events and panel 

discussions. Feedback from the event was shared with  

the Board.

 ɽ Our people regularly volunteer for charitable causes and raise 

money for various charities globally. Ninety One continued to 

match the donations raised by our staff. Over 50 charities were 

supported over the year.

 ɽ The Ninety One Green team continued to advocate for employees 

to reduce their personal carbon footprints through partnership 

with Giki Zero and other initiatives. 

 ɽ Dedicated Corporate Social Investment (“CSI”) programme, 

focused on education, conservation and community 

development.

•  Partnered with UK peers and RedSTART, a UK financial literacy 

charity, in commissioning a longitudinal study to identify the link 

between financial education at an early age and social mobility.

•  Supported more than 80 high potential students through our 

Changeblazers programme.

•  Funded 100 youth work placements across South Africa in 

sectors including conservation, early education and 

•  Launched the ‘For Tomorrow’ charitable share class, a 

partnership between the Ninety One Global Sustainable Equity 

healthcare. 

Fund and Tusk. 

•  Supported rural communities to enable better health and 

education outcomes, including continuing support for the 

Bulungula Incubator. 

 ɽ The Board (and its relevant subcommittees) receives and 

discusses information on wider business activities, including 

details on stakeholder engagement, policy obligations, risk 

assessments and regulatory developments and requirements. 

This enables the Board to have effective oversight of the overall 

positioning of our business against stakeholder expectations.

financial performance, stability and value-creation potential and 

 ɽ Regular engagement with our suppliers, with the Board discussing 

to identify any possible areas of concern for shareholders.

updates to key supplier relationships. 

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023Our clients

Our people

Our shareholders

Society and environment

17

Our clients always come first. The long-term success of Ninety One 

We are a people business with a culture that is vital to our long-term 

depends on our ability to be relevant and respond to our clients’ 

success. Our continued success depends on our ability to attract 

needs and assist them to meet their long-term investment 

talent, encourage skills development and talent density, and enable 

objectives.

our people to remain committed to our clients and business.

Our people expect to feel proud of where they work, enjoy the work 

they do, be appropriately rewarded for their commitment, and have 

the freedom to be themselves within a team context.

How we engaged in FY 2023

Client engagement has normalised over the year, with most of our 

Our people have returned to our offices across all our locations.  

client engagement conducted face-to-face. We also engaged 

We were able to travel more, interact in person, attend team offsites 

virtually where it was more practical or preferable. As such, we were 

and staff social events. 

able to reach a broader client base more frequently through the use 

Engagement over the year included:

of technology. 

Engagement over the year:

teams. 

throughout the year.

 ɽ Regular one-to-one client interactions with relevant investment 

across the organisation.

 ɽ Round-table discussions and in-person group sessions 

engagements with line managers.

 ɽ Regular staff emails and updates by the Chief Executive Officer to 

ensure strategic decisions made by the Board are well understood 

 ɽ Daily team discussions, regular feedback sessions and 

 ɽ Quarterly investment team updates to all staff.

 ɽ Regularly sharing investment publications and insights.

 ɽ Dedicated team engagements across all regions to ensure our 

 ɽ Regular client webinars (local and global), covering a broad range 

people feel connected, supported and empowered, including 

of topics designed to support client needs. Key topics of interest 

workshops on employee health and wellbeing.

for our clients included managing increasing regulatory 

demands, climate change and the opportunities related to the 

need for transition finance that support efforts to reach net zero. 

 ɽ Our asset owner survey, ‘Planetary Pulse’, conducted in 

partnership with the Financial Times, analysed the rise of 

transition finance to help asset owners across the globe  

with their decision-making on this crucial topic.

 ɽ Our clients regularly feed back their appreciation of prompt 

responses and relevant actions that support their needs, whether 

through events, webinars, bespoke content or, where required, 

time with our portfolio managers. 

 ɽ The Board (and its relevant subcommittees) regularly receives 

and discusses information on our investment performance, client 

net flows, client engagement activities and related risks. This 

enables the Board to have effective oversight of the experience 

and service levels received by our clients and identify any issues 

of concern to ensure good service standards were maintained.

 ɽ Training programmes are available for the benefit of all employees.

•  New training programme designed to empower people 

managers to lead and to better support their teams.

 ɽ We encourage our people to volunteer for charitable causes and 

support multiple charities that are close to our people’s hearts, 

either via paid volunteering days or by matching the donations 

raised by our staff.

 ɽ Some Directors have directly engaged with employees across the 

firm, discussing a wide range of topics including sustainability, 

strategy, risk and operations, among others. 

•  Two workforce engagement forums held with the designated 

Non-Executive Director responsible for the workforce 

engagement (Colin Keogh). The feedback from the sessions  

was discussed with the Board. 

 ɽ The Board discussed the impact of the increase in cost of living on 

our global workforce. A decision has been made to largely adjust 

the salaries of the lower paid employees, rather than apply a 

blanket increase globally. 

 ɽ The Board (and its relevant subcommittees) regularly receives and 

discusses information on our people developments, including 

new hires, departures, talent reviews, training, diversity, 

remuneration and people initiatives. This enables the Board to 

have effective oversight of talent development, retention and any 

concerns relating to staff.

 ɽ The Board satisfied themselves on the continued levels of staff 

support and workforce engagement over the year.

The continued support of our shareholders is key to our long-term 
success.

We are committed to positioning our business on the right side  
of history.

Our shareholders seek attractive financial returns from Ninety One. 
They also expect robust governance practices and responsible 
corporate citizenship.

Shareholder support depends on a combination of good results and 
active engagement with shareholders. At Ninety One we respect 
the advice and input from our diverse shareholder base. 

Our societies and wider environment expect us to operate with 
integrity and contribute to a more sustainable world.

The long-term success of Ninety One depends on the goodwill of 
the societies in which we operate. We support communities and  
the natural world in line with our wider purpose.

During the year, we maintained a comprehensive programme of 
investor engagement:

 ɽ Following the release of our full-year and interim results, the Chief 
Executive Officer and Finance Director met with shareholders, 
investors and analysts.
•  Recorded webcasts from results presentations are available 
on our website for the benefit of all existing and potential 
investors.

 ɽ The investor relations team and senior management conducted 
individual and group meetings with large shareholders and other 
investors and participated in a number of conferences in order to 
reach a wider investor base.

 ɽ Significant shareholder engagement during the year, included:

•  Specific engagement with shareholders regarding our climate 

strategy and transition plan.

•  Ahead of the remuneration policy renewal, the Chair of the 
DLC Human Capital and Remuneration Committee wrote to 
our major shareholders to explain our proposal and to seek 
feedback. We received useful feedback from a number  
of shareholders, which was considered in finalising the  
new policy.

 ɽ The AGM, held in a hybrid form in July 2022, was an important 
event attended by all directors, where all shareholders could 
access the meeting and ask questions.
•  Significant shareholder engagement ahead of the AGM 

resulted in strong support for all resolutions.

 ɽ A final dividend was proposed in May 2023 while an interim 

dividend was paid in December 2022.

 ɽ The Board receives regular updates through briefings and reports 

from the investor relations team, Chief Executive Officer and 
Finance Director on share price movements, investor sentiment 
and shareholder feedback.

 ɽ The Board (and its relevant subcommittees) regularly receives 

and discusses information on key market developments, business 
performance, financial results and internal forecasts. This enables 
the Board to have effective oversight of the business’s overall 
financial performance, stability and value-creation potential and 
to identify any possible areas of concern for shareholders.

We continued to conduct our business and operations as 
responsible citizens. This included:

 ɽ Various advocacy initiatives focusing on a fair and inclusive 

transition. 
•  Ninety One is an active participant of the GFANZ, the SMI and 
the Institutional Investor Group on Climate Change. We are 
founding supporters of the Impact Investment Institute and a 
member of the National Business Initiative in South Africa. 
•  A team from Ninety One, led by our Chief Executive Officer, 
attended COP27 to participate in industry events and panel 
discussions. Feedback from the event was shared with  
the Board.

 ɽ Our people regularly volunteer for charitable causes and raise 
money for various charities globally. Ninety One continued to 
match the donations raised by our staff. Over 50 charities were 
supported over the year.

 ɽ The Ninety One Green team continued to advocate for employees 
to reduce their personal carbon footprints through partnership 
with Giki Zero and other initiatives. 

 ɽ Dedicated Corporate Social Investment (“CSI”) programme, 

focused on education, conservation and community 
development.
•  Partnered with UK peers and RedSTART, a UK financial literacy 

charity, in commissioning a longitudinal study to identify the link 
between financial education at an early age and social mobility.

•  Supported more than 80 high potential students through our 

Changeblazers programme.

•  Funded 100 youth work placements across South Africa in 

sectors including conservation, early education and 
healthcare. 

•  Launched the ‘For Tomorrow’ charitable share class, a 

partnership between the Ninety One Global Sustainable Equity 
Fund and Tusk. 

•  Supported rural communities to enable better health and 
education outcomes, including continuing support for the 
Bulungula Incubator. 

 ɽ Regular engagement with our suppliers, with the Board discussing 

updates to key supplier relationships. 

 ɽ The Board (and its relevant subcommittees) receives and 

discusses information on wider business activities, including 
details on stakeholder engagement, policy obligations, risk 
assessments and regulatory developments and requirements. 
This enables the Board to have effective oversight of the overall 
positioning of our business against stakeholder expectations.

See the Our Shareholders section on page 23  
for further details. 

See the Sustainability section on pages 24 to 50 
for further details. 

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional Information18

Our People and Culture

At Ninety One, we are a people-
centric business and we place 
great emphasis on hiring and 
nurturing talent. We recognise  
that without a motivated, diverse 
and talented workforce we will  
not be able to deliver our enduring 
investment outperformance and 
outstanding client service. 

Our people around the world

4%

4%

Africa 
UK and Europe 
Asia Pacific 
Americas 

51%

41%

Philosophy of success:
Freedom to create
One of the main tenets of, and the philosophy behind, 
our culture, is the concept of freedom to create. This 
means that we strongly believe in giving individuals 
the freedom to be themselves within a team-oriented 
context. We are creating a culture where we can 
collectively achieve together, without sacrificing  
our individual selves, characters and personalities.  
We believe that people perform best when they are 
liberated to pursue their passions and interests  
and we strive to give people the freedom to give 
expression to their strengths, skills and talents. 
Freedom is the greatest driver of diversity in  
our business.

Metrics of success:
Results and relationships
We insist on results but not at the expense of the 
human spirit. At Ninety One, relationships matter and 
we balance relentless drive with decency. Strong 
relationships ensure diversity in our business and  
an environment where all people feel welcome, 
respected and that they have a fair opportunity to 
develop and contribute. We expect people to perform 
both on the results they deliver and the quality of their 
relationships with each other.

Our culture and values
Our unique culture is who we are. It is what makes us 
different. We articulate our culture through our guiding 
value to ‘do the right thing’ and our philosophy for success, 
‘freedom to create’. We assess the success of our people 
through their ability to deliver results and the quality of their 
relationships, both internally and externally. 

Read more about our culture and values on page 7.

Doing the right thing is not just a phrase, it is deeply 
embedded in how we do business, service our clients and 
maintain our unique culture. We replaced our Global Code 
of Ethics with a ‘do the right thing’ attestation and ask each 
member of staff to attest to it as part of their annual 
declarations.

Employee engagement 
Our leadership and Human Capital team invest considerable 
resource and time into the evaluation of our culture and 
employee engagement. We assess this in a systematic and 
methodical way through leadership and team development 
sessions, individual coaching sessions, leadership and team 
offsites and bespoke interventions. 

Colin Keogh is the designated Non-Executive Director 
responsible for gathering workforce feedback. Colin and 
the Workforce Engagement Forum engage directly with 
employees in the UK with respect to key issues relating to 
the business and report the findings and relevant feedback 
to the Board. Topics of discussion over the past financial 
year included hybrid working, the current macroeconomic 
environment, market conditions, the cost-of-living crisis 
and how Ninety One can support employees in these 
uncertain times. Feedback received showed that staff felt 
valued and supported by Ninety One and that they were 
positive with respect to the transparency of Ninety One’s 
strategy and messaging.

Our Chief Executive Officer continued to engage with  
staff via regular updates, emails and calls. This was 
particularly important in the challenging times seen over 
the past year. The messaging ensured that our people  
were made aware of the environment and its effect on 
Ninety One and therefore could understand the strategic 
decisions made by the Directors and the leadership. 

Talent development
Overall headcount increased 2% over the financial year, 
reflecting selective hires into growth areas. We continued 
to develop the leadership cadre and talent pools across 
the business. The concept of talent density and the 
importance of building a truly intergenerational firm are 
uppermost in our minds and this focus continues into the 
next financial year.

We want our people to succeed. We understand that the 
growth and development of our people is key to building a 
long-term sustainable business. We encourage intellectual 
curiosity, ambition, personal and professional development. 
Ultimately, we want our people to be the best version of 
themselves. The freedom to create culture forms the 

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023cornerstone of our approach to professional development. 
We expect our people to drive their individual development 
within the parameters of our organisational objectives.

Following the periods of social distancing over recent 
years, we realised how important it is to nurture and 
articulate culture at all levels of the organisation. We 
recognise the key role our leaders play in this regard.  
To support them in this important task, we introduced a 
training programme for our people managers to empower 
and equip them to lead and to provide the required support 
for their teams. 

We are committed to maximising the potential of our 
people through professional skills development. All our 
permanent employees are eligible for assistance in their 
learning and development efforts. Employees can attain a 
range of professional qualifications, such as the Chartered 
Financial Analyst or Investment Management Certificate, 
as well as other professional role-related qualifications.  
We also encourage those studying to take study leave. 

Leadership development
Leadership development is a key to the long-term success 
of our business. We believe that leadership takes place 
within the context of our unique culture, and therefore 
leading at Ninety One is always focused on both results and 
relationships. Our Leadership Development programme is 
internally led by our Organisation Development team and is 
structured over three modules:

 ɽ Emerge: We run quarterly sessions, focused on the 

concept of leading yourself. This programme teaches 
high-potential future leaders to learn more about 
leadership, their impact on others, and how to continue 
developing themselves. 

 ɽ Connect: Annual programme focused on the concept 
of leading others. It invites more established leaders to 
explore the concepts that allow teams and individuals 
to perform.

 ɽ Lead: Bespoke programme focused on the concept  
of leading the organisation. This programme sees 
functional leadership teams in the business strengthen 
the dynamics within their units and also work on solving 
tangible problems they face on a day-to-day basis.

In addition, our philosophy of learning is that on-the-job 
experience allows our leaders to grow into their roles.  
We believe that learning by doing is the primary way  
to develop. Our Organisation Development team also 
provides structured support to our leaders through 
coaching, facilitation at team and leadership offsites  
and developmental conversations.

Regulatory training
At Ninety One, all employees are required to take part in our 
compliance training programmes, which are held and 
updated annually. In addition to this, continuing education 
comprises a wide range of activities including courses run 
by regulatory bodies and other specialist providers. We host 
technical updates from external law firms and trade bodies, 
along with technical reading and research on regulatory 
consultation papers, legislation, guidance and rules.

The compliance team also runs ad-hoc sessions on topical 
matters and projects as they arise. Any procedural changes 
due to regulatory changes are implemented by the 
compliance team as part of the monitoring programme.

19

Rewarding our people
We consider remuneration to be an important, but not the 
only part of our employee value proposition. It has been 
designed to attract, retain and motivate our employees.  
It also reinforces the behaviours needed to support  
our culture and values. Integral to the determination of 
remuneration levels is the commitment to our culture in the 
pursuit of excellence for our clients within an effective risk 
management environment. 

Our remuneration policies, plans and practices are  
clear and transparent and include a combination of  
salary, annual performance bonus, employer pension 
contributions and a range of attractive non-cash benefits. 

As part of our commitment to building a long-term, 
sustainable business and supporting our owner-culture, 
Ninety One promotes staff ownership, which leads to 
closer alignment with our shareholders’ and clients’ 
interests. We also operate a range of staff share schemes 
to facilitate equity participation for our people. Awards 
under these schemes are subject to deferral periods as well 
as malus and clawback provisions, in line with those that 
apply to deferred bonus awards. To further encourage 
employee ownership of Ninety One, we also operate an 
HMRC-approved share incentive plan, which is available  
to most of our UK employees.

Wellbeing
We prioritise our people’s physical, mental and financial 
wellbeing. Our culture promotes and encourages 
openness around health and mental wellbeing. We have  
a global wellbeing offering for all employees that offers 
support for different life events including parenting advice, 
support for pregnancy loss, help and support for those 
going through menopause, and advice related to financial 
issues. We also offer a full calendar of speaker events both 
online and in person.

Mental wellbeing
We believe our people should nurture their mental 
health in the same way they do their physical 
wellbeing. We promote mental wellbeing through 
awareness campaigns, workshops and our 
comprehensive benefits scheme, which includes a 
free annual subscription to a mindfulness application. 
All our people can access our employee assistance 
programmes and engage with our in-house clinical 
psychologist. 

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationOur People and Culture

20

Financial wellbeing
We want to equip our employees with the knowledge  
to retire with dignity. We work with external partners 
to educate our people on a range of financial 
wellbeing topics throughout the year. We also 
support our staff and their families to invest  
in Ninety One funds.

Physical wellbeing
We encourage our people to stay healthy by 
emphasising the importance of exercise and nutrition 
through educational workshops. Our Ninety One 
Active team has built a community around physical 
wellbeing and organises events, promotes local 
initiatives and facilitates the creation of local  
sports teams. 

In addition to our wellbeing programmes, we have a range 
of firm-wide policies in place to ensure that our employees 
work in a safe and healthy working environment.  
These include: 

 ɽ  Global Health and Safety Policy: we provide and 
maintain a safe working environment across all our 
offices, to promote welfare and mental wellbeing. 

 ɽ  Whistleblowing Policy: we have robust independent 

processes in place to hear and investigate any concern 
raised by an employee, and to escalate as necessary. 
This includes an independent third party hotline for 
employees that wish to raise issues anonymously.

 ɽ  Equality Policy: the Equality Policy codifies  

Ninety One’s zero tolerance approach to unlawful 
discrimination, harassment, less favourable treatment 
or victimisation of any employee, job applicant, client  
or service provider and sets out the procedure for 
formally and informally raising issues.

Diversity and Inclusion
Ninety One was founded in South Africa in 1991 during the 
transformational period of the end of apartheid. This has 
shaped our thinking on diversity and inclusion at Ninety 
One. We have a deep understanding of the benefits that 
diverse opinions, experiences and backgrounds can bring 
to our organisation. Our heritage has also taught us that 
change takes time and that our diversity work is never done. 

We work hard to ensure people of different backgrounds, 
cultures, beliefs and perspectives feel comfortable and 
welcome at Ninety One. We do not tolerate discrimination 
in our business and believe diversity is essential to our firm’s 
ability to compete, adapt and remain relevant. We are 
taking concrete steps to ensure that we are proactively 
combating discrimination – conscious and unconscious.

We want everyone to have the opportunity to build a 
successful career and to thrive in a collaborative work 
environment. At the same time, we want to ensure equal 
and respectful treatment for all our employees. This 
includes additional support for disabled employees  
and their needs.

Our aim is that the diversity of our people reflects the 
communities in which we operate. We believe that this will 
ensure the best outcomes for our people, our clients and 
our shareholders. Our data shows us that we are making 
progress, and whilst we are focused on increasing the 
diverse representation across our business, we are not 
target driven. Instead, our diversity goals are aligned with 
our purpose and are ultimately about creating better 
outcomes for our people. 

We have made diversity, equity and inclusion a central 
consideration in all our decision making, especially when  
it comes to our people. We have our own set of diversity 
principles, and a comprehensive diversity and inclusion 
framework through which we are enabling change.

Gender diversity
We are working towards creating a more balanced 
organisation when it comes to gender diversity. 

Ninety One is a signatory of the Women in Finance Charter 
and originally committed to achieving a target of 30% 
women in senior leadership by 2023. When we signed up 
to the Charter in 2018, we had 26% female representation 
in our global senior leadership. This has increased to 33%. 
We are committed to building on our progress to date and 
are now proactively working towards a new target  
of 35% female representation in our senior leadership  
by 2024.

Alongside our target of 35% of women in senior leadership 
by 2024, we strive for diverse representation on our 
boards. Our Board of Directors for Ninety One is comprised 
of 50% women.

In line with the UK regulatory requirements, we report our 
UK Gender Pay Gap annually. The latest report is available 
on our website.

Women in senior leadership1

26%

26%

28%

31%

33%

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

1.   Data as at September, aligned with the HM Treasury Women in Finance Charter.

Ethnic diversity
Since our inception in 1991, our focus on growth, an active 
risk-on approach and our clear purpose of investing for a 
better tomorrow has contributed markedly to Ninety One 
playing its part in the post-apartheid transformation of 
South Africa. We are committed to transformation, not only 
within our business but in the broader financial service 
sector as well. Diversity is essential for any organisation’s 
ability to compete, adapt and remain relevant in a world 
where client needs are constantly evolving, and new  
competitors emerging.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023Gender split1

Board members
% of Board
Senior positions on the Board2 
Executive management3
% of executive management
Senior management4 %
Other employees %

Ethnicity split1

Board members
% of Board
Senior positions on the Board2 
Executive management3
% of executive management 

21

Women
4
50%
1
5
50%
33%
47%

Men
4
50%
3
5
50%
67%
53%

White British 
or other White 
(including 
minority-
white groups)
6
75%
4
6
60%

Mixed/Multiple 
Ethnic Groups

Asian/Asian 
British

Black/African/
Caribbean/
Black British
2
25%

1
10%

2
20%

1
10%

1. 

 Gender and ethnicity data for the Board and executive management is self-reported. Data for senior management and wider workforce is obtained from existing 
employee data set. 

2.   Senior positions on the Board include Chief Executive Officer, Finance Director, Senior Independent Director and Chairman.

3.   Executive management includes Chief Executive Officer’s direct reports (excluding support roles) and the Company Secretary.

4.  Senior management as per Women in Finance Charter submission.

Black Economic Empowerment
We published our second Employment Equity Report over 
the year. Ninety One and its Employment Equity Forum are 
committed to observing the provisions of the Employment 
Equity Act in South Africa. The Financial Sector Code 
(“FSC”) in South Africa provides a benchmark against 
which we determine our Broad-Based Black Economic 
Empowerment (“B-BBEE”) rating. In terms of our B-BBEE 
rating, Ninety One is a Level 1 Contributor under the FSC 
since first achieving this status in July 2021. This followed 
seven consecutive years of achieving a B-BBEE Level 2 
Contributor status.

Our black staff representation in South Africa has 
increased from 50% in 2014 to 66% in 2023.

Creating an inclusive culture and promoting allyship
Our internal diversity networks are examples of how our 
culture encourages Freedom to Create. Our networks are 
created by our people and supported by the business. 
These are bottom-up initiatives, not top down. They are 
focused on building communities, raising awareness, and 
advocating for change.

Inspire is a network created by 
women for women at Ninety One. It 
enables the exchange of knowledge 
and experiences in order to improve 
the opportunities for women at 
Ninety One and advocate for 
continued progress. Over the past 
year, we have hosted various 
inspirational female speakers from 
across the financial industry and 
beyond, including international 
best-selling authors and global 
sustainability leaders. We also held 
internal workshops to empower our 
colleagues on various topics.

Proud is Ninety One’s LGBT+ network 
that is designed to create an internal 
community for our LGBT+ colleagues 
and their allies. Proud is focused  
on developing and promoting an 
inclusive work environment, where 
people who identify as LGBT+ are free 
to be themselves and to attract and 
retain the best talent regardless of 
their sexual orientation or gender 
identity. We hold an annual Proud 
Voices campaign from our LGBT+ 
network that celebrates our 
colleagues who identify as  
LGBT+ and their allies.

Belong is our network focused  
on the recruitment, retention and 
representation of black talent. Belong  
is focused on achieving this through 
enhancing Ninety One’s recruitment 
strategy, improving retention by 
partnering with internal stakeholders 
and enhancing representation through 
education and cultural exchange.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationOur Clients

22

We work with asset owners and 
intermediaries from all over the 
world, in the institutional and 
advisor markets.

Our institutional clients include private and public sector 
pension funds, sovereign wealth funds, central banks, 
insurers, corporates and foundations. Our advisor clients 
include wealth managers, private and retail banks, and 
independent advisers.

Our client proposition
Ninety One is a global asset manager with roots in 
emerging markets. We prefer to organically develop 
specialist investment capabilities over the long term.  
Our 32-year journey as a purpose-led firm, with a unique 
culture, long-term commitment to our people, emerging 
markets heritage and substance-centred approach to 
sustainability bring a different perspective to the portfolios 
we manage and how we interact with stakeholders. As 
active and responsible investors, we manage our clients’ 
money to meet their long-term investment objectives. If  
we do this well, we add meaningful value and create the 
opportunity to retain and grow our client relationships.

Client engagement
We place great emphasis on the strength of our client 
relationships. In addition to positive investment outcomes, 
we seek to support our clients by providing outstanding 
client service and by participating in an active dialogue  
on the issues that matter to them.

Timely and thoughtful, often proactive, engagements have 
been the hallmarks of our client interaction throughout the 
reporting year. The distinct shifts in the macroeconomic 
and geopolitical landscape during the year increased 
demand for broader allocation level discussions where  
we have actively focused our research. For instance, 
Ninety One’s Investment Institute conducted an extensive 
cross-capability study to help answer our clients’ questions 
about where next for emerging markets. The study 
generated many constructive conversations about  
the opportunities and risks in emerging markets. 

The macroeconomic landscape presents heightened 
uncertainty and opportunity for investors. Central banks 
continue wrestling with inflation in the most developed 
markets while emerging markets are generally further 
through their rate-hiking cycle. Geopolitically, the shift to  
a multi-polar world could be further advanced than many 
realise. Regulation, particularly related to sustainability 
disclosures, is moving quickly and can be a source of 
confusion. This all provides opportunities to deepen our 
relationships with each of our clients and provide relevant 
and helpful guidance to navigate the future.

Helping clients think about and address the question of 
sustainability, and particularly climate, in their portfolios is  
a common thread in our engagements. Our differentiated 
perspective on setting net-zero related targets, the impact 
of net-zero commitments on emerging markets and 
embracing fairness, are increasingly resonating within the 
climate conversation. We are pragmatic and committed 
but do not shy away from the difficult topics, including the 
necessary financing of the heavy emitter economies and 
company transitions. Working very closely with the SMI  
and GFANZ, we are now introducing clients to a transition 
categorisation framework that can support credible 
transition investments where heavy emitters are showing 
tangible progress. Ninety One’s team have been active 
participants on many industry platforms and within several 
key working groups that are focused on industry initiatives 
to tackle this very complex but important issue. 

See Sustainability section, pages 24 to 50.

As evidenced by our asset owner survey, ‘Planetary Pulse’, 
in the latter part of 2022, we expect increasing interest in 
how clients can integrate transition investing into their 
overall approach to climate change integration in their 
investment strategies. We continue to position our firm  
at the forefront of transition investing with the necessary 
expertise to credibly help our clients with their approach.

Information on Board engagement with our clients is covered  
on page 16.

AUM by Client Group

AUM by Client Type

United Kingdom 
Africa 
Europe 
Americas 
Asia Pacific1 

19%
40%
12%
13%
16%

Advisor 
Institutional 

36%
64%

AUM as at 31 March 2023.

1.  Asia Pacific includes Middle East.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023Our Shareholders

Our shareholders and their 
support are essential for the 
sustained success of our business.

Shareholder engagement
The Board values the importance of an active engagement 
programme and we are continuously looking to improve 
our engagements to build and develop open and trusted 
relationships with our shareholders.

The investor relations team has primary responsibility for 
ensuring that all market participants have access to timely 
and relevant information. The team regularly engages with 
analysts and current and prospective shareholders to help 
them understand our business, strategy and financial 
prospects.

The Board receives regular updates through briefings and 
reports from the investor relations team, Chief Executive 
Officer and Finance Director on key market developments, 
share price movements, investor sentiment and 
shareholder feedback.

Information on Ninety One’s top shareholders is included in the 
Director’s Report on page 116.

Institutional shareholders
Ninety One maintains a diverse and high-quality 
institutional shareholder base. The investor relations  
team has primary responsibility for managing day-to-day 
communications with these shareholders and supports  
the Chairman, Senior Independent Director, Chief 
Executive Officer and Finance Director in conducting a 
comprehensive shareholder engagement programme 
during each financial year.

Hendrik du Toit and Kim McFarland are Ninety One’s 
primary spokespeople. Throughout the year, they engaged 
extensively with existing and potential investors during 
individual and group meetings, as well as conferences.  
We have conducted a number of investor meetings 
face-to-face, though the majority remain virtual. We 
believe this allows us to engage with a greater number of 
investors and reduces travel time, which also helps with our 
carbon reduction targets. Such meetings were primarily 
aligned with the release of our financial results (in May and 
November) and included discussions on strategic progress, 
financial performance, dividend policy and capital 
management. 

Presentation material and webcast transcripts are available on our 
website at ninetyone.com/investor-relations.

In addition, the Chairman, Senior Independent Director and 
investor relations team conducted a virtual governance 
roadshow (in February and March 2023) with our largest 
shareholders. Discussions focused on various governance 
related matters, Board and workforce diversity, Board 
support for business strategy, upcoming Executive 

Ninety One’s shareholder value proposition is built on:

23

Organically and 
sustainably built

Significant employee 
ownership

Emerging market 
heritage

Distinctive specialist 
active strategies

Superior global reach 
given scale

Sophisticated 
institutional and  
advisor client base

Significant growth 
potential across 
existing skillset

Attractive profile  
with strong cash 
generation

Directors’ remuneration policy renewal and climate and 
sustainability matters. We also used this as an opportunity 
to discuss any shareholder concerns on our past and 
potential AGM resolutions, such as the share issuance 
resolution which only received 79% of favourable votes  
at the AGM. Our Chairman reminded shareholders of our 
intention not to dilute shareholders unnecessarily, rather 
retaining an option that allows effective and optimal use  
of capital. 

Further detail on Board engagement with shareholders is detailed 
in the Our Stakeholders section on page 17. 

Individual shareholders
The Ninety One Company Secretary oversees 
communication with individual shareholders, with the 
support of our registrars in the UK and South Africa.

AGM
We conducted our 2022 AGM in a hybrid form. The AGM  
in London ran both a physical and electronic meeting 
concurrently, while the AGM in Cape Town was held 
electronically. We believe this format supports effective 
shareholder engagement as it allows all shareholders  
to access the AGM electronically, while also offering the 
opportunity to meet with our Directors. All shareholders are 
encouraged to ask questions via a live portal. Questions 
received at the 2022 AGM focused on diversity and 
equality, climate and environmental issues and Ninety 
One’s engagement with investee companies. All proposed 
resolutions were passed, with shareholder support for 
each ranging from 79% to 100%. 

The results of AGM shareholder voting, as well as the minutes from 
the 2022 AGM are available on our website and can be found at 
ninetyone.com/investor-relations. 

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationSustainability

24

We are committed to investing  
for a better tomorrow. Sustainability 
with substance is at the core of 
our business.

Investing for a better tomorrow
A ladybird prepares for takeoff. Ladybirds feed on aphids and 
small insects. They are particularly sensitive to temperature 
changes and will quickly die of dehydration. A significant 
minority of ladybird species are in decline across the British 
Isles because of environmental changes.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 202325

At Ninety One, we 
believe no one should 
be left behind in the 
drive to net zero.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationSustainability

26

Net-zero

transition

progress

We consider climate change as the biggest challenge confronting 
humanity in the current century. We wholeheartedly support the 
objectives of the Paris Agreement and joined the Net Zero Asset 
Managers initiative in 2021, committing to reach net zero emissions 
by 2050 or sooner. To support this goal, last year we published our 
firmwide transition plan, including 2030 targets. 

As an asset manager, we have approached the implementation of this 
commitment in two ways. 

1

Our handprint:

The impact of the portfolios we 
manage for our clients (Scope 
3, category 15). Our targets 
cover our entire corporate 
portfolio. We are engaging with 
our portfolio companies to set 
targets and transition plans 
consistent with a science-based 
net-zero pathway.

2

Our footprint:

Our own operations (Scope 
1, 2 and 3, (category 6)). 
We intend to decarbonise 
our operations over time by 
investing in low-carbon energy, 
encouraging behaviour change 
and supporting initiatives that 
credibly contribute to  
a lower-carbon world. 

On the following pages, we recap the targets that we set and our progress 
towards them over the reporting period. 

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 202327

1

Transitioning  
our investments

Our targets

50% 

of financed corporate emissions

and

56% 

of corporate AUM

to have science-based transition pathways by 2030

Our approach

 ɽ Prioritise heavy emitter engagement

 ɽ Assess corporate transition plans using own framework

 ɽ Active engagement with 80% of emissions

 ɽ Grow allocation to climate solutions and transition investments

Our progress1

8.5% 

of financed corporate emissions

26.4% 

of corporate AUM

have a Science Based Target initiative (“SBTi”) commitment or targets approved by 2030

31 

106 

transition plan assessments 
completed for top emitters

companies engaged making up 
71% of our financed emissions

66 

strategic engagements  
with high emitters

1.  Data as at 31 March 2023.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationSustainability

28

Transitioning our investments 
(continued)

Top emitters categorisation 
(based on 31 top emitting companies) 

0% 

Aligned to a net-zero 
pathway: higher impact

23% 

Committed  
to aligning

0% 

Achieving  
net zero

3% 

Aligning towards  
a net-zero pathway

74% 

Not aligned

Transition Plan Assessment (“TPA”)
At a firm-level, we have developed an in-house TPA that 
assesses our heaviest emitters on three key principles: 

 ɽ level of ambition;

 ɽ credibility of plan; and 

 ɽ implementation of plan. 

When we set our targets, 24 companies (of c.1,500) 
accounted for more than 50% of our financed emissions 
from corporates. Consistent with our approach to 
sustainability with substance, we focus on assessing  
and engaging the highest contributors to our financed 
emissions to drive change and manage risks. The TPA  
is therefore carried out for each of these highest 
emitters, with sectoral and regional modifications made 
to ensure every assessment is tailored to the reality of 
the company in question. The output of the assessment 
identifies key risks that we as shareholder should be 
aware of and then engage with the company as  
required to ensure they, and Ninety One, will reach  
our set targets. 

We have also developed a light touch TPA using a subset 
of the indicators from the full TPA. This is used by our 
investment teams who are integrating it into their 
investment analysis, in order to assess transition risk and 
potential of other material emitters within their portfolios. 

1

Strategic engagement 
The assessment output is used as a traffic light for 
analysts, indicating where the company is doing well  
and where progress is needed. 

With support from the sustainability team, the analyst or 
portfolio manager uses the identified areas for progress 
to formulate an engagement plan with focussed 
objectives. The plan will include the milestones that  
we expect to be achieved, a timeline and an escalation 
plan, in case the initial objectives are not achieved. 

So far, we have developed engagement plans for 31 
companies and undertaken 66 strategic engagements.

In addition, while progress from the top emitting 
companies is essential, we encourage improvements 
among a broader set of material emitters within our 
portfolio. These engagements have largely aimed to 
ensure that, at a minimum, the company is clear on our 
expectations in relation to net zero.

Investment teams have also engaged with other material 
emitters, increasing our engagement coverage to reach 
71% of financed emissions to date.

Sustainable solutions
Beyond our firm-wide approach for engaging and 
working with companies on their transition plans,  
Ninety One is also focussed on developing investment 
strategies that will increase investment in sustainable 
themes. 

These strategies simultaneously benefit from the 
structural revenue growth provided by the transition to 
net zero and providing services across a range of areas 
(including financial, digital and education inclusion). They 
also help fund those companies and governments doing 
the most to support sustainable growth. In the carbon 
transition, investing in climate solutions and the 
decarbonisation of the real economy are core  
focus areas. 

Two new sustainable strategies were launched during 
the financial year:

 ɽ Emerging Markets Sustainable Equity

 ɽ Emerging Markets Sustainable Blended Debt

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 202329

2

As an investment manager, the largest contribution to 
our carbon footprint is from the investments that we 
make on behalf of our clients. At the same time, in line 
with our purpose, we want to contribute to a better 
world, and aim to run our business sustainably. We are 
committed to reducing emissions across our own 
operations and locations.

In 2022, we worked with the Carbon Trust to develop 
targets for reducing Scope 1 and 2 emissions aligned 
with SBTi methodology. 

We aim to reduce absolute Scope 1 and 2 emissions by 
46% by 2030 from a 2019 base year. This would mean an 
absolute decrease from 3,773 tonnes to 2,030 tonnes.

The SBTi guidelines permit the use of market- or 
location-based carbon accounting to set and track 
progress towards Scope 2 targets. We have historically 
opted to use location-based carbon-accounting, but 
now in addition, we report market-based emissions. We 
believe in real-world change. This relies on reductions in 
actual usage and related emissions (location-based), but 
also in the value of renewable and sustainable energy 
sources where possible (market-based). 

The electricity use in our London office is fully renewable 
and REGO certified. However, we maintain a focus on 
actual usage reduction as well.

Overall, we are on track to meet our 2030 targets in our 
operations.

For further information on our net-zero transition plan, please refer  
to our Sustainability and Stewardship Report.

Transitioning our operations

Our targets

Reduce absolute Scope 1 and 2  
emissions by

46% by 2030

Carbon-neutral Scope 1, 2 and 3  
(category 6) emissions

Our approach

 ɽ Reduce overall energy consumption 

 ɽ Search for credible renewable energy sources 

 ɽ Specific focus on energy-efficiency  

across offices 

Our progress

Scope 1 and 2 Emissions

3,773

2,612

2,294

2,742

2,416

FY 2019
(baseline)

FY 2022

FY 2023

 Location based
 Market based
 Linear (Location based)

For further information on our emissions see page 46.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationNinety One’s sustainability framework has 
three pillars:

Invest

ESG analysis is integrated into all of our 
investment strategies. We also offer  
sustainable investment solutions.

See pages 32 to 33 for more information.

Advocate

We seek to lead the conversation on sustainable 
investing. A major focus of our work is to advocate 
for a transition that includes emerging markets 
and results in real-world carbon reduction.

See pages 34 to 35 for more information.

Inhabit

We believe change starts at home. We run our 
business responsibly and act sustainably.

See pages 36 to 38 for more information.

30

Sustainability

Sustainability Review

We believe the privilege of 
investing our clients’ capital 
carries a responsibility: to try to 
secure a sustainable future for all.

We aim to help our clients make a positive difference. With 
our roots in Africa, we know that well-directed investment 
can transform lives for the better. For more than a decade, 
we have been investing in economic development in Africa, 
mobilising finance to bring health and prosperity to some  
of the continent’s poorest communities. We seek to 
participate in the industry dialogue and influence the global 
direction of sustainability issues through advocacy and 
ideas. Finally, we run our business responsibly and act 
sustainably. This includes such initiatives as helping to 
preserve the natural world through supporting wildlife 
initiatives as well as managing our own direct 
environmental footprint.

Our key figures

£5.3bn

managed in sustainable strategies 1

PRI scores

between 80 and 100 across all applicable modules2 

518

engagements

15,625

proxy votes cast

16,000 carbon credits

purchased and retired with respect to  
Scope 1, 2 and 3 (category 6) emissions 

1. 

 Sustainable strategies is defined by Ninety One’s internal framework, based on the European 
Commission’s SFDR criteria as at 27 November 2019 for Article 8 and Article 9 funds. 

2.   Please refer to the appendix of our Sustainability and Stewardship Report, available on our website,  

for further information.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023 
 
 
Our Sustainability framework is underpinned 
by six core principles that guide our approach
1.   Endeavour to identify, understand and integrate material 

sustainability risks and opportunities within the 
investment process.

2.  Fulfil stewardship and fiduciary duties to stakeholders, 

including exercising ownership rights responsibly.

3.  Develop investment solutions that focus on addressing 
sustainability challenges and the energy transition. 

4.  Play our part in accelerating the transition to a more 

sustainable future by contributing to the global policy 
agenda and development of industry standards. 

5.  Look to act sustainably and aim to run our business 

responsibly. 

6.  Disclose how we discharge our sustainability 

responsibilities through publicly available policies  
and reporting.

31

Sustainability Committee
Our Chief Sustainability Officer chairs the Sustainability 
Committee, which oversees the wider sustainability 
ecosystem in the business, and comprises senior leaders 
within Ninety One. It reports to the executive management, 
which report into the DLC SS&E Committee.

Ninety One’s investment teams have ultimate responsibility 
for assessing and pricing ESG risks, identifying engagement 
priorities and deciding how to vote on them.

They are supported by other teams with specialist skills and 
experience, including the sustainability team, the investment 
risk team and proxy voting team.

DLC Board Sustainability, Social and Ethics (“SS&E”) Committee 

Executive management

Sustainability Committee

Sustainability team

Invest

 ɽ Investment teams

 ɽ Investment risk team

Advocate

 ɽ Investment teams

 ɽ Investment Institute

 ɽ Proxy voting and data support 

 ɽ Client Group 

Inhabit

 ɽ Human capital

 ɽ Workplace team

 ɽ CSI team

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional Information32

Sustainability

Invest

Highlights
 ɽ Net zero targets and transition plan accepted by 

the Net Zero Asset Manager’s initiative.

 ɽ 97.6% shareholder support for our transition plan 

at the 2022 AGM.

 ɽ 8.5% of financed emissions and 26.4% of 

corporate AUM have Science Based Target 
initiative commitment or targets approved.

 ɽ Completed 31 TPAs of highest-emitting investee 

companies. 

 ɽ Established a strategic-engagement process for 
our highest-emitting companies, linked to the 
output of the TPA.

 ɽ Improved co-ordination between proxy voting  

and engagement strategy to maximise impact.

 ɽ Launched our Emerging Markets Sustainable 
Blended Debt Strategy and Emerging Markets 
Sustainable Equity Strategy. 

 ɽ Integrated additional sustainability data within  
our in-house data platform, including Clarity AI, 
Bloomberg’s green bond classifications and 
Trucost.

 ɽ Developed tools and dashboards to aid analysis, 
including our portfolio carbon decomposition 
tool.

 ɽ Achieved PRI Assessment scores between  

80 and 100 across all applicable modules. 

 ɽ Maintained signatory status to the FRC UK 

Stewardship Code.

 ɽ Classified 27 funds across our fund ranges under 

SFDR Article 8 or Article 9.

 ɽ Developed methodologies to assess sustainable 

investments on themes including: carbon avoided; 
financial inclusion; digital inclusion; access to 
education; healthcare impact; climate adaptation; 
and green, social and sustainable bonds.

 ɽ Submitted our first full CDP report.

 ɽ Won the ‘Highly Commended’ award for the 

Global Environment strategy at the Investment 
Week Sustainable Investment Awards.

 ɽ Won the ‘Best Sustainable UK Equity fund’  

award for UK Sustainable Equity strategy at the 
Investment Week Sustainable Investment Awards; 
and the ‘Best Active Ethical/Sustainable fund’ at 
the A J Bell Fund and Investment Trust Awards.

Our approach to Invest
We are active investors across all strategies, asset classes 
and regions. The majority of holdings are held with a 
multi-year time horizon in mind. The time horizon over 
which we expect to meet performance objectives varies 
across investment teams.

Firm-wide investment exclusions
We do not impose our values on our clients and  
their portfolios. However, we have a firm-wide 
controversial-weapons exclusion policy and will not 
invest in companies that are directly involved in the 
manufacture and production of cluster munitions, 
antipersonnel landmines, and biological and chemical 
weapons. This exclusion list is reviewed regularly and 
approved by the Sustainability Committee.

At the request of clients with segregated portfolios, 
we can exclude specific securities, sectors or 
countries from portfolios.

Investing in transition
High emitters in traditional smoke-stack industries 
require funding to spur their transition to a low  
carbon world. There are five economically important, 
high-emitting sectors where successful transitions 
will generate powerful change: power, buildings, 
mobility, industry and agriculture, which together 
generate more than 90% of global emissions. 

This is not a free pass for investors to own high-
emitting sectors. Instead, responsible investors must 
distinguish between companies that have a credible 
transition plan and those that cannot, or will not 
change sufficiently. Investors need the assurance  
that these transition investments have the capacity  
to reduce emissions in the long run.

For transition investing to work, both carbon impact 
and commercial returns are essential. Rather than 
disinvesting from heavy emitters, we can mitigate 
carbon emissions by supporting those companies 
with robust transition plans.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023Our approach to Invest has three dimensions:

33

Integration

1

Impact and  
sustainable strategies

2

Active ownership 

3

Our ESG-integration processes highlight material 
sustainability risks and opportunities and prompt our 
investment teams to analyse and address them as part 
of their fundamental research. We seek to benefit from a 
deep understanding of externalities that, over the long 
term, we believe the market will price into the value of 
securities.

We equip each investment team with the knowledge, 
data, and tools to fully integrate ESG into their 
investment processes. In the reporting year, we  
further developed our investment team approaches  
to assessing carbon, integrated additional data within 
our in-house investment-data platform, and continued  
to meet our sustainability regulation obligations. 

We offer a range of dedicated investment strategies  
that focus on positive inclusion and have a defined 
sustainability objective. These provide detailed reporting 
on all aspects of sustainability to investors.

In the reporting period, we launched two sustainable 
strategies and continued to build measurement 
frameworks in order to quantify and evidence positive 
impact and contribution where possible. 

Our engagement approach is driven by our goal to 
preserve and grow the real value of the assets entrusted 
to us by our clients over the long term. We take a 
targeted approach, prioritising engagements where we 
can exert influence. Where we believe engagement is 
ineffective or companies are not committed to change, 
we may use the ultimate lever we have as an investor, 
which is to reallocate our capital. Ninety One votes at 
shareholder meetings throughout the world as a matter 
of principle.

In the reporting year, we established the strategic 
engagement process for our top emitting companies 
and improved the co-ordination of our engagement  
and proxy voting strategy. We carried out 518 
engagements and cast 15,625 votes.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional Information34

Sustainability

Advocate

Highlights
 ɽ Continued to emphasise the importance of a just 
and inclusive transition, as opposed to portfolio 
decarbonisation, and that the transition needs to 
be adequately funded, especially in emerging 
markets.

 ɽ Actively participating in working groups of GFANZ 
and the SMI, including committing our Chief 
Executive Officer and Chief Sustainability Officer 
to various advisory boards. 

 ɽ Contributed to the development of: 

•  The SMI Transition Categorisation framework 

•  The ASCOR Project tool

•  The Impact Investing Institution’s Just Transition 

criteria

 ɽ Joined the Investor Leadership Network (“ILN”), 
National Business Initiative and Task Force for 
Nature-related Financial Disclosures Forum. 

 ɽ Endorsed the PRI’s Advance initiative for human 

rights and social issues.

 ɽ Continued to co-chair the Institutional Investors 
Group on Climate Change’s (“IIGCC’s”) investor 
practices programme.

 ɽ Attended COP27, advocating for an inclusive 

transition to net zero.

 ɽ Published the third edition of our ‘Planetary Pulse’ 
survey, focusing on investor sentiment towards 
transition finance.

 ɽ Published the white paper ‘A disorderly transition: 
averting chaotic disorder in a transition to net zero’.

Our approach to Advocate 
Through advocacy, we seek to engage our clients and 
stakeholders on sustainability and encourage them on their 
journeys towards more sustainable long-term investing. 
Advocacy takes many forms, including policy, education, 
and thought-leadership.

Where appropriate, we seek to influence policy, regulation, 
and laws, aiming to facilitate efficient capital markets,  
a real-economy net-zero transition and favourable 
environments for shareholder rights and interests. We 
monitor and guide our advocacy activities through the 
Sustainability Committee. Over the reporting period, our 
advocacy focused on the need to ensure that emerging 
markets receive the funding required to transition.

Ninety One Investment Institute 
Ninety One’s Investment Institute delivers strategic 
investing insights and analysis to our investment teams  
and clients across asset classes, investment strategies  
and borders. 

The Investment Institute researches key geopolitical, 
economic and investment trends. Its work draws on our 
firm’s investment capabilities and partnerships with leading 
academics and external practitioners. Central themes  
of the Institute’s work have been portfolio resilience, 
sustainability and the application of ESG principles  
to investing. These have been published in journals  
and papers. 

The Institute seeks to play an active role in the global 
conversation on sustainable investing. From aligning  
a portfolio with the decarbonisation growth trend to 
ensuring a fair clean energy transition for all, Ninety One’s 
portfolio managers and analysts have explored sustainable 
investing across asset classes and investment approaches. 

One of the recent Institute’s research includes the 
firm-wide ‘Road to 2030’ project, which explored the key 
trends expected to influence market outcomes in the 
present decade, including climate change and the pace  
of technological adoption.

See more on The Road to 2030 on our website 
www.ninetyone.com/roadto2030 

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023Our approach to advocacy is anchored in our principle of investing  
for positive change, rather than excluding and divesting. 

35

Industry collaboration

Case study: 
Carbon Disclosure Project (“CDP”)  
non-disclosure campaign
We are active supporters of CDP and believe that better 
carbon reporting is critical. Since 2021, there has been a 
27% increase in disclosure across all three themes that 
CDP focuses on (i.e. climate change, water security and 
forests), with 388 more companies responding to the 
organisation. This is a 25% increase from the prior year. 
About 90% of companies that responded in 2021 
responded again in 2022. 

Policy advocacy

Ninety One supported 99 climate, water and forest 
engagements across 71 companies, with 60 
engagements focussed on climate change disclosure. 
We led on 31 company engagements, of which 25 
focused on climate disclosure. 30% of the companies 
engaged on climate submitted their first CDP 
questionnaires as an outcome of the engagement, 
including some of our top 100 largest emitters. We  
will continue contributing to this campaign in 2023.

Case study: 
Supporting the Just Energy Transition  
in South Africa (“SA JET”)
The Just Energy Transition Partnership (“JETP”) was set 
up to support South Africa’s commitment, in the context 
of its domestic climate policy, to decarbonise its energy 
intensive economy and transition to cleaner energy 
sources and, in doing so, achieve the best possible 
outcome within its stated Nationally Determined 
Contribution (“NDC”) range. A critical distinguishing 
feature of the JETP is its emphasis on the centrality of  
a just transition in the structuring of the Just Energy 
Transition Investment Plan.

Given the importance of South Africa’s transition to 
Ninety One’s own transition, and our footprint in the 
country, Ninety One engaged both locally and globally  
in support of the JETP and the country-level transition 
more broadly. We participated in local public events 
such as the Presidential Climate Commission meetings 
and in National stakeholders consultations with policy 
makers on the SA negotiating mandate ahead of COP27. 
We also engaged with global networks in open and 
closed meetings where we motivated for more ambitious 
use of public finance by the International Partners Group 
with the goal of private capital mobilisation to accelerate 
the SA JET.

Thought leadership

Case study: 
Planetary Pulse – the rise of  
transition finance
Ninety One published its annual ‘Planetary Pulse’ report, 
‘The rise of transition finance’, which explores transition 
finance, what it means for asset owners, and its role in 
averting harmful climate change. The study surveyed 
300 senior professionals at asset-owner institutions  
and advisors from around the world. 

The survey found 60% of asset owners say fighting 
climate change is one of their fund’s strategic objectives, 
with 51% saying their fund has emissions-reduction 

targets in place. This shows most are doing something in 
response to climate-related risks and opportunities. The 
findings are less positive when looking for real-world 
impact. Only 19% say they use transition finance to any 
extent. Fewer still say their fund invests in transition-
finance assets in emerging markets (16%), the regions 
where emissions and populations are growing the 
fastest. More than half of asset owners (56%) believe 
that without greater investment in transition-finance 
assets, the world will not be able to meet the  
Paris Agreement climate-change goals.

Full report can be found on our website at 
https://ninetyone.com/en/sustainability/planetary-pulse

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional Information 
 
 
36

Sustainability

Inhabit

Highlights
 ɽ Good progress towards SBTi aligned Scope 1 and 

Scope 2 targets for 2030, having reduced 
emissions by 27% relative to a 2019 baseline.

 ɽ Carbon neutral on a Scope 1, 2 and Scope 3 

(category 6) basis through our partnership with 
BioCarbon partners.

 ɽ Ninety One Green continued to advocate for 
employees to reduce their personal carbon 
footprints through partnership with Giki Zero and 
other initiatives. 

 ɽ Partnered with UK peers and RedSTART, a UK 

financial literacy charity, in commissioning a 
seven-year longitudinal study to identify the link 
between financial education at an early age and 
social mobility.

 ɽ Provided holistic support to more than 80 

university students through our Changeblazers 
programme.

 ɽ Funded 100 youth work placements across South 
Africa in vital sectors including conservation, 
primary education and healthcare. 

 ɽ Launched the ‘For Tomorrow’ charitable share 

class within Ninety One Global Sustainable Equity 
Fund to support Tusk. 

 ɽ Supported rural and peri-urban communities to 
enable better health and education outcomes in 
South Africa. 

 ɽ Supported the Ju/’hoansi Development Fund on 
their Village School Project in the Nyae Nyae 
Conservancy region, Namibia. 

 ɽ Amplified staff charitable contributions via our 

charity matching programme.

 ɽ Contributed towards disaster relief efforts for the 
flooding in South Africa, the earthquake in Turkey, 
and the Ukraine crisis.

 ɽ Contributed more than £2 million to education 

and skills development initiatives globally, with the 
bulk of the spend focused on South Africa to help 
address the high unemployment rate and skills 
deficit.

Our approach to Inhabit
At Ninety One, we try to inhabit our own ecosystem in a 
manner that ensures a sustainable future for all. 

This includes the way we look after our people and the way 
we govern our firm. We believe that change starts at home. 
We run our business responsibly and act sustainably. As a 
long-term investor on behalf of our clients, we are also 
aware of our broader responsibility to society. 

Our Corporate Social Investment (“CSI”) strategy is 
pragmatically arranged under three strategic pillars: 
conservation, education and community development.  
In addition, there is a fourth, more tactical pillar: employee 
driven initiatives.

Running our business responsibly
We recognise our responsibility to play our part in reducing 
global emissions, and we support the long-term goal of the 
Paris Agreement to keep the global average temperature 
increase to below 1.5°C. 

We use an environmental data-collection system to track 
and manage our direct operational impacts. Over the year, 
we further improved the accuracy and thoroughness of 
our data, based on updated carbon emission factors, 
improvements in data quality and adjustments to previous 
estimates. As part of our commitment to increasing 
transparency and reducing our environmental impact,  
we have continued to enhance our emissions disclosure 
and over the financial year have worked extensively on 
improving the quality of our Scope 3 category 6  
(business travel) emissions data.

Key carbon numbers (financial year 2023) 
 ɽ Total tCO2 per £ million of adjusted operating revenue, 
our intensity metric, reduced by 45% from base year. 

 ɽ Global Scope 2 electricity emissions increased by 6.5% 
to 2,722tCO2e on a location basis and 7.0% to 2,396 
on a market basis. This was as a result of increased 
occupation in our offices following pandemic 
lockdowns in the previous reporting period. Over half 
of our Scope 2 emissions relate to our Southern Africa 
offices, a more carbon-intensive location for electricity. 

 ɽ Our global Scope 3 emissions, which include paper, 
waste and business travel, increased by 109% to 
4,625tCO2e. This was mostly due to increased 
business travel (specifically air travel). A certain amount 
of travel is required to run our global business, both  
to meet with clients and engage with colleagues. 
However, we continue to look at less emission intensive 
options for air travel. This will be a focus over the 
coming period. 

Please refer to page 46 within the TCFD section of this report for 
our operational carbon emissions data. 

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023Working with communities
As part of our CSI programme, we work with communities 
to create a positive impact in the societies in which we  
live and work. We support initiatives that our staff feel 
passionate about and are actively involved in. Our CSI 
pillars are conservation, education and community 
development. The majority of our CSI spending is directed 
towards South Africa. We amplify staff contributions to 
charities that they care about through a charity matching 
programme.

37

Case study: 
Education
Education is our largest pillar by spend, with more  
than £2 million spent globally on education and skills 
development initiatives. Changeblazers is our flagship 
South African education initiative. It supports more 
than 80 under-resourced students, allowing them  
to access and thrive at tertiary institutions and 
ultimately contribute meaningfully to the South 
African economy. As well as providing much-needed 
funding, the programme offers life-skills workshops 
and resilience training to assist students in making the 
transition from the home environment to university, 
and then to the working world. 65% of the beneficiaries 
are young female students. The qualifications they are 
working towards are varied and include computer 
science, business and finance, law, psychology, 
engineering and occupational therapy. We will have 
our first graduation class at the end of the 2023 
academic year. 

Case study: 
Conservation
As the founding sponsor of the Tusk Conservation 
Awards, we donated £1 million to Tusk to mark the  
10th anniversary of the awards. Tusk will invest this 
donation in the ‘For Tomorrow’ charitable share class, 
which we launched within the Ninety One Global 
Sustainable Equity Fund. We will apply our expertise 
to turn the once-off capital contribution into an 
income stream, in support of the families of the brave 
rangers who have made the ultimate sacrifice. The 
annual management fee from the money invested  
in the share class over time will be donated to Tusk. 
These annual donations will be made available to help 
the ranger community, especially families of rangers 
who have laid down their lives, and to support 
rangers’ conservation efforts. 

Case study: 
Community development
Community development support is through the 
provision of basic infrastructure to create an enabling 
environment for economic participation or through 
the support of community based organisations. 
Ninety One continued to support Bulungula Incubator, 
a non-profit organisation that aims to alleviate poverty 
in one of the poorest districts in South Africa, and 
supports approximately 5,000 beneficiaries. The 
founders have worked tirelessly with the community 
and local government officials to provide basic 
infrastructure and resources to the community which 
was previously cut off from water and sanitation 
facilities, healthcare facilities and easy access to 
secondary education. They now stand as a model for 
creating vibrant, sustainable, rural livelihoods with 
their latest achievement being attaining a 100% pass 
rate for the 2022 Grade 12 class, with the top student 
achieving six distinctions. Prior to the building of the 
community college in 2019, learners essentially had to 
move to another village if they wanted to study further 
than Grade 9. 

For further information on our Corporate Social Investments 
please see our Sustainability and Stewardship report. 

Credits:

Above: Bulungula Incubator community development.

Top right: Group of changeblazers on a hike in Cape Town.

Bottom right: Photo by David Yarrow.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional Information38

Sustainability

Acting responsibly as a corporate citizen
Our aim to building a better firm starts with setting high 
standard for ourselves. Ninety One has a number of 
policies to ensure we operate in a socially responsible and 
compliant manner, reflecting our value of doing the right 
thing for all stakeholders including regulators, policymakers, 
suppliers and wider society.

Our approach to anti-bribery and  
anti-corruption 
We have a zero-tolerance approach to bribery and 
corruption. Our employees undertake training to ensure 
they understand their responsibilities and are aware of the 
consequences of the failure to comply with anti-bribery 
and anti-corruption policies in all the jurisdictions in which 
we operate. Regional compliance teams are responsible 
for reviewing and updating internal policies to enable  
our business and employees to manage the legal and 
reputational risks associated with bribery and corruption. 
We have a number of internal policies relating to 
anticorruption and anti-bribery, which are not published 
externally. These include our Anti-Bribery and Corruption 
Policy, Anti-Money Laundering Policy, Whistleblowing 
Policy, Third Party Benefits Policy, Prevention of Tax 
Evasion Policy and Conflicts of Interest Policy. 

Data Protection and Privacy Policy 
Our Data Protection and Privacy Policy promotes sound 
practices for the collection and processing of personal 
data to ensure that Ninety One acts in accordance with 
global data protection and privacy regulations, in addition 
to our fiduciary responsibilities towards our clients and 
employees. Our people are aware of their data protection 
responsibilities and receive appropriate training.

Working with regulators and peers 
Ninety One is a global investment manager with regulatory 
obligations in the many jurisdictions in which we operate.  
In line with our key value, we want to do the right thing for 
our regulators by maintaining constructive and proactive 
working relationships with them. 

We regularly participate in industry forums, alongside  
our peers, in the markets in which we operate, with the 
intention of constructive development of policy and 
regulation. Our Board and our DLC Audit and Risk 
Committee are engaged in the material regulatory  
matters and policy initiatives that Ninety One deals with.

Working with our suppliers 
We strive to build effective and supportive relationships 
with our suppliers and recognise the value they provide to 
our business. We continue to work with our suppliers and 
expect them to adhere to the high standards and ethical 
behaviours we uphold across Ninety One. We have a high 
level of oversight, focused on selection, onboarding, 
monitoring and reporting across our supply chain and  
we review the supplier relationships bi-annually. 

We carry out regular due diligence of our suppliers with 
respect to their approach to social and sustainability issues 
and we also ask that they treat and remunerate their  
staff fairly.

We have a global approach to modern slavery and the 
protection of human rights throughout Ninety One. The 
Board reviews and agrees the Modern Slavery Statement 
on an annual basis. We will not knowingly support and/or 
do business with any third party involved in slavery and/or 
human trafficking. 

Our approach to tax
At Ninety One, we are committed to complying with all  
our tax reporting and payment obligations wherever  
we operate, in a timely and transparent manner. 

Our Group Tax Strategy sets out the framework for 
managing taxes, including information on our tax risk 
management and governance. This is reviewed and 
approved by the Board annually and is published on  
our website. 

In addition, our Prevention of Tax Evasion Policy is in place 
to ensure that Ninety One does not facilitate tax evasion, 
either directly or through any associated persons and that 
any suspected or actual case is appropriately reported, 
recorded and investigated.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023Supporting the Recommendations  
of the TCFD

This is Ninety One’s third year 
updating how we are aligning 
to the recommendations of the 
Task Force on Climate-related 
Financial Disclosures (“TCFD”). 

39

This summary explains how Ninety One aligns to each  
of the 11 disclosure recommendations including the 
supplemental guidance. Within the summary, we refer  
to where additional information can be found within this 
report and Ninety One’s Annual Sustainability and 
Stewardship Report.

As an investment manager, we make these disclosures for 
the investments we manage on behalf of our clients. This  
is where the efforts we make understanding climate risk 
and opportunities can have the greatest impact. We also 
outline the steps we are taking to manage the emissions  
for our own operations.

We do not claim to have implemented each recommendation 
perfectly. In this reporting period, we made further 
progress on our disclosures including detailed work  
on transition finance, TPAs and scenario analysis. We 
believe this work is crucial to generate meaningful changes 
in the real world and a just transition for emerging markets. 
For greater transparency, the following summary shows 
where we believe good progress has been made and 
where there is more for us to do to meet the 
recommendations.

Entity statement
This report discloses our exposure to, and management  
of, climate risk consistent with the TCFD framework and 
recommended disclosures. Ninety One’s TCFD disclosures 
are made in relation to all AUM. We include additional 
metrics where required for the assets in scope of the FCA’s 
UK entity level requirements, which include the AUM of 
Ninety One Fund Managers Limited and investments 
managed by Ninety One UK Limited.

The Ninety One approach to governance, strategy and risk 
management in relation to climate for our product level 
reporting does not materially differ to our approach at the 
entity level, and so the disclosures made in this report apply 
across both levels.

The following disclosures can be read in conjunction with 
the ‘Net-zero transition progress’ section of this document 
and our Sustainability and Stewardship report, which 
comply with the TCFD requirements. 

Nazmeera Moola
Chief Sustainability Officer 

This section should be read 
in conjunction with our 
Sustainability and Stewardship 
Report. Linkages to this report 
feature in orange

https://ninetyone.com/en/
sustainability/sustainability-report

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationSupporting the Recommendations of the TCFD

40

TCFD recommendations
We outline our progress on each of the TCFD recommendations in the following summary. The table shows both areas in which we have 
made good progress and areas where we believe more work is required to fulfil a disclosure requirement to a high standard.

  Good progress     

  Work in progress

TCFD recommendation

Ninety One’s approach

Governance: Disclose the organisation’s governance around climate-related risks and 
opportunities.

1.

Describe the Board’s 
oversight of climate-
related risks and 
opportunities.

2.

Describe management’s 
role in assessing and 
managing climate-related 
risks and opportunities.

Climate risk forms part of the Board’s risk and strategic agenda. Most of the work is 
delegated to the DLC Sustainability, Social and Ethics Committee, which meets at least 
four times per year. The Sustainability, Social and Ethics Committee oversees Ninety One’s 
strategy, commitments, targets and performance relating to safety, the environment 
(including climate change) and other sustainability matters. This involves monitoring 
progress on how the organisation is improving its alignment with the TCFD framework. In 
addition, the DLC Audit and Risk Committee reviews aspects of carbon-risk management 
through regular updates on climate-related measurement tools and associated initiatives.

For further information on the Board’s oversight, see page 31 of the Strategic Report 
section of this report and the ‘Our Governance’ section of the Sustainability and 
Stewardship Report on page 8. 

Ninety One’s executive management develops and implements the business strategy under 
the direction of the Chief Executive Officer. The Chief Executive Officer is responsible for 
managing the business on a day-today basis, in accordance with the strategy approved 
by the Board. As an investment manager, we are responsible for managing climate risk and 
other investment risks on behalf of our clients. The Chief Sustainability Officer oversees 
the firmwide sustainability initiatives, including our approach to assessing climate risks and 
opportunities.

Climate risk in portfolios is monitored via the Chief Investment Officer’s office and Ninety 
One’s Investment Risk team, with support from the Sustainability team. Ninety One’s 
investment teams are responsible for all positions in the portfolios they manage, within 
agreed parameters. From an investment perspective, we believe understanding climate-
related risks and opportunities is critical.

Ensuring sustainability is at the core of our business is a strategic priority for Ninety One. 
Further information is set out under ‘Our Strategy’ on pages 12 to 13.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023TCFD recommendation

Ninety One’s approach

Strategy: Disclose the actual and potential impacts of climate-related risks and opportunities 
on the organisation’s businesses, strategy and financial planning where such information 
is material.

41

3.

Describe the climate-
related risks and 
opportunities the 
organisation has  
identified over the short, 
medium, and long term.

The critical climate-related risks and opportunities we identify here cover the investments 
we manage for our clients, the relevance of our products, prevailing industry trends and 
the footprint of our own operations. Our approach to these risks is addressed within Ninety 
One’s sustainability framework: Invest, Advocate and Inhabit. This framework, which covers 
sustainability more broadly, incorporates a specific focus on climate. We set out the key 
risks and opportunities as follows:

Invest
 ɽ Our opportunity is to ensure performance remains competitive, to do so we must deliver 
robust climate-related integration within our investment processes. (Short, medium and 
long term)

 ɽ Another opportunity is to be at the forefront of understanding the needs of our clients 

and reflecting these in the products we offer. (Short and medium term)

Advocate
 ɽ We need to keep addressing an increasing risk that investors setting linear emissions 
reduction targets for their portfolios will be limited in their potential to generate real-
world impact. (Short term)

 ɽ Linked to linear targets, we face the risk of underinvestment in emerging markets, which 
will hamper global efforts to transition. Emerging markets are expected to contribute 
90% of emissions growth by 2030. (Short term)

Inhabit
 ɽ We must manage the risk of failing to present and deliver on a proportionate transition 

plan for the footprint of our operations through our Inhabit work. (Medium term)

We include further information setting out recent progress and initiatives on pages 10-12 
of our Sustainability and Stewardship Report. We also prepare detailed climate-related risk 
and opportunities each year for the CDP which are available on their website.

4.

Describe the impact of 
climate-related risks 
and opportunities 
on the organisation’s 
businesses, strategy, and 
financial planning.

Our business strategy places sustainability at the core of our business. This manifests 
in several ways starting with instilling the best possible understanding of sustainability 
and climate-related risks within our investment teams and broader firm. Our specialist 
sustainability team supports our investment teams on complex topics. During the reporting 
period, we added definitive expertise on transition pathways for high-emitting sectors and 
net-zero frameworks.

Initiatives embedding climate-related risks and opportunities within our strategy include: 

(1)   Robust ESG integration that highlights material climate risks and opportunities across 
all our investment products. The strength of our integration within investment teams is 
reviewed regularly to ensure it is fit for purpose.

(2)  Engagement with companies to influence and help their transition journeys. At a firm-
level we have prioritised the highest-emitting positions across an aggregation of the 
portfolios we manage.

(3)  Advocacy in support of a fair transition for emerging markets. 

(4)  Expanding our range of strategies that focus on positive inclusion to enable financing 
the transitioning to net zero or the leaders in solutions generating decarbonisation.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationSupporting the Recommendations of the TCFD

TCFD recommendation

Ninety One’s approach

42

Strategy (continued): Disclose the actual and potential impacts of climate-related risks and 
opportunities on the organisation’s businesses, strategy and financial planning where such 
information is material. 

Supplemental Guidance: 
Describe how climate-
related risks and 
opportunities are 
factored into relevant 
products or investment 
strategies. 

At an investment strategy level, climate-related risks and opportunities are addressed  
as part of the integration of ESG analysis into Ninety One’s investment processes.  
The tools to assess this risk continue to evolve. The highest-emitting companies across 
Ninety One’s strategies have been through a full TPA. At the end of this reporting period,  
we have completed 31 TPAs of the highest-emitting companies we are invested in.

Further information on our approach to TPAs can be found on page 16 of our Sustainability 
and Stewardship Report followed by more information on how our investment teams 
incorporate climate risks and opportunities from page 18.

Ninety One uses an internal database to give investment teams information on their carbon 
position at any point in time. In addition, we continue to grow our suite of sustainability 
strategies that focus on positive inclusion to benefit from the transition to a lower-carbon 
economy. These include strategies that support solution providers in decarbonising, and 
which can purposefully finance transition in emerging markets.

For an update on Ninety One’s sustainability strategies see pages 32 to 33 of our 
Sustainability and Stewardship Report.

Supplemental Guidance: 
Describe how each 
product or investment 
strategy might be 
affected by the transition 
to a lower-carbon 
economy.

Each product will have a varying degree of exposure to the financial risks of the transition 
to a lower-carbon economy, depending on its underlying issuers’ geographical focus 
and sector allocation. Exposure to transition risks should be considered alongside the 
underlying issuers’ ability to manage those risks and transition their existing business 
operations and products to a lower-carbon economy. The impact on individual issuers is 
idiosyncratic as they may be exposed to financial risks through factors such as demand 
destruction, increased operating costs and capital expenditure.

Portfolio managers supported by their investment teams are responsible for analysing 
climate risks and opportunities within their portfolios and determining how these risks  
might affect portfolio holdings.

5.

Describe the resilience 
of the organisation’s 
strategy, taking into 
consideration different 
climate-related 
scenarios, including a  
2°C or lower scenario.

Building our understanding and expertise in climate risk, climate science and transition 
pathways form the cornerstone of embedding resilience and creating opportunities in 
the firm’s strategy. During 2022, Ninety One’s Investment Institute engaged with Imperial 
College climate science consultants to develop further research on the impact of climate 
change on corporates. This research focused on the prevalence of physical risks, the 
frequency of climate events (e.g. heatwaves, floods, droughts) under different temperature 
scenarios and geographies. In addition, the Institute produced a research paper on the 
potential for a disorderly transition citing the NGFS scenarios and concluding that evidence 
shows we are in a disorderly transition. This research focuses on transition risk and the need 
for credible transition assessments to ensure financing reaches crucial parts of the global 
economy.

We believe that effective management of transition risk is best achieved by ensuring 
underlying assets in the portfolio are themselves assessing and managing risk and setting 
targets related to transition. Therefore, much of the firm’s focus has been on forward-
looking qualitative work and understanding transition plans starting with the highest-
emitting investments across our asset base. Additionally, over the past 12-months we have 
analysed several third-party vendors supplying scenario-related quantitative tools. We 
continue to be extremely cautious about the conclusions that can be drawn from this type 
of analysis, however we are in the process of selecting a vendor to support relevant input 
on climate scenarios. 

To view the Ninety One Investment Institute’s research on physical and transition risk, 
reports have been posted to Ninety One’s transition investing portal.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023TCFD recommendation

Ninety One’s approach

Risk management: Disclose how the organisation identifies, assesses and manages  
climate-related risks.

43

6.

Describe the 
organisation’s processes 
for identifying and 
assessing climate-related 
risks. 

Supplemental Guidance: 
Describe how you 
identify and assess 
material climate-related 
risks for each product 
or investment strategy. 
This might include 
a description of the 
resources and tools used 
in the process.

Supplemental Guidance: 
Describe engagement 
activity with investee 
companies to encourage 
better disclosure and 
practices related to 
climate-related risks in 
order to improve data 
availability and asset 
managers’ ability  
to assess climate- 
related risks.

7.

Describe the organisation’s 
processes for managing 
climate-related risks. 

Supplemental Guidance: 
Describe how material 
climate-related risks 
are managed for each 
product or investment 
strategy.

8.

Describe how processes 
for identifying, assessing, 
and managing climate-
related risks are 
integrated into the 
organisation’s overall risk 
management.

Climate-related risk is one of the investment risks we seek to understand and manage on 
our clients’ behalf. We do this in three ways:

1.   Ninety One’s investment teams have access to resources and tools to help them identify, 
measure and address climate risk as part of their research process, including access 
to carbon data through internal tools. This analysis aims to identify companies at the 
greatest risk of negative impacts from climate change.

2.  We consider the aggregate exposure of Ninety One and prioritise climate-risk 

assessments and engagement with the top contributors to Ninety One’s financed 
emissions.

3.  Climate-risk exposure is part of the ESG risk assessment developed by Ninety One’s 
Investment Risk team where we look to ensure that all high emitters are appropriately 
assessed. 

Reporting on exposure is included in the investment risk governance framework and 
coordinated via Ninety One’s Investment Risk Committee, which in turn reports to Ninety 
One’s Risk Management Committee.

Many of our engagements with investee companies target better disclosure of carbon data. 
We are clear in these engagements that disclosure is an essential first step to drive better 
environmental action.

We have been investor members of CDP since 2010, and we share its goal to make 
environmental reporting and risk management a business norm, and to drive disclosure, 
insight and action towards a sustainable economy. Ninety One aims to take a lead role, or 
support other investors, in CDP’s climate-related disclosure campaigns for companies that 
our firm invests in.

Ninety One has been active in the private sector’s climate-policy dialogue through 
meaningful participation in the activities of coalitions like the GFANZ, SMI, ILN, IIGCC, 
Climate Action 100+ or directly with governments or expressing the firm’s views clearly in 
various public forums, including COP. We have made the case for continued investment in 
the emerging market transition where we have used our voice to represent the emerging 
countries who risk being left behind as the world decarbonises.

Last year, Ninety One supported climate engagement with 60 companies, with 18 of these 
companies submitting their first reports. Ninety One was a lead signatory on 25 of these 
engagements. Of those 25, we have seen seven companies submitting their first reports. 
We will continue contributing to this campaign in 2023.

For further information on Ninety One’s engagement activity see the ‘Active ownership’ 
section of our Sustainability and Stewardship Report on pages 35 to 48.

We specifically monitor exposure to high emitters in the monthly Investment Risk 
Committee meetings. For the companies we identify, this will trigger both conversations 
with the investment team and focus on how we are engaging with those emitters. This 
facilitates a forum for debate and challenge on how we are managing the climate risks in 
each portfolio.

In addition to the firm’s approach to risk management described above, at a firm level, 
we monitor the percentage of high emitters that we are actively engaging with on their 
transition plans.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationSupporting the Recommendations of the TCFD

TCFD recommendation

Ninety One’s approach

44

Metrics and targets: Disclose the metrics and targets used to assess and manage relevant 
climate-related risks and opportunities where such information is material.

9.

Disclose the metrics used 
by the organisation to 
assess climate-related 
risks and opportunities 
in line with its strategy 
and risk management 
process.

Supplemental Guidance: 
Describe metrics used to 
assess climate-related 
risks and opportunities 
in each product or 
investment strategy. 
Where relevant, describe 
how these metrics have 
changed over time. 
Where appropriate, 
provide metrics 
considered in investment 
decisions and monitoring. 

Describe the extent to 
which their AUM and 
products and investment 
strategies, where 
relevant, are aligned with 
a well below 2°C scenario 
(inc which asset classes 
are included).

Investments we manage for our clients
We use two main categories of metrics to assess and manage climate-related risks and 
opportunities.

 ɽ Investment portfolios’ carbon footprint: we use our in-house database to measure Scope 
1, 2 and (where possible) Scope 3 emissions for each security, the carbon intensity of 
each security, and attributable carbon emissions.

 ɽ In addition, we assess how financed emissions are aligning to the Paris Agreement. Has 
the company set science-based targets, have they set other forms of targets or have 
they committed to net zero. By 2030, Ninety One has committed to 50% of financed 
emissions to have science-based transition pathways.
For sovereign exposure, we have included additional metrics from two proprietary tools. 
Firstly, our Climate Nature Sovereign Index that was developed together with WWF and 
our Net Zero Sovereign Index. Both initiatives improve the coverage of emerging markets 
and can also support engagements.

Our own operations
 ɽ Operational carbon footprint: we report our Scope 1, 2 and 3 greenhouse gas emissions, 

where possible. We also report a carbon-intensity factor. We have commenced 
engagement with an external assurer for a review of our sustainability reporting, as part 
of our preparations for external assurance in the future.

See the metrics and targets section that follows on pages 46 to 50.

Investment teams have access to portfolio metrics aligned with the Partnership for Carbon 
Accounting Financials (“PCAF”) methodology in our internal systems. This includes financed 
emissions, weighted average carbon intensity (“WACI”), and carbon footprint measures. 
We use the same methodology to assess Ninety One’s aggregate exposure across all 
investments. In addition to these metrics, we also make available alignment measures, 
such as those from the Science-based Targets Initiative, to complement research done by 
investment teams.

To enhance transparency, quarterly reports are generated for a broad cross-section of our 
products providing portfolio-level emissions intensity and carbon footprints compared to 
their benchmarks. These reports include the top five positions contributing to emissions 
intensity at a product level and where applicable any related engagements.

Within our credit platform, we have developed a proprietary tool that enables the 
decomposition of weighted carbon intensity at the company level and changes driven by 
investment decisions that vary the portfolio’s composition. By accounting for portfolio 
changes, the investment team can dissect further sources of information on how exposure 
to climate risk is evolving. We are assessing broader uses for this tool.

Across the firm, securities with the highest contribution to emissions firmwide are subject to 
an intensive TPA supported by the sustainability team. These assessments include metrics 
evaluating the transition plan’s level of ambition, credibility, and the practicalities of their 
implementation. Further assessments, though less intensive, are carried out for holdings 
with a material contribution to emissions. This in turn supports strategy-level efforts to aid 
investment decisions.

For more information on our TPA and how our investment teams are assessing carbon 
transition see the ‘Progress on net-zero transition plan and targets’ section within our 
Sustainability and Stewardship Report on page 14.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023TCFD recommendation

Ninety One’s approach

Metrics and targets (continued): Disclose the metrics and targets used to assess and manage 
relevant climate-related risks and opportunities where such information is material. 

45

10. Disclose Scope 1, Scope 
2, and, if appropriate, 
Scope 3 greenhouse gas 
(“GHG”) emissions, and 
the related risks. Asset 
managers should provide 
the WACI, where data 
is available or can be 
reasonably estimated, 
for each product or 
investment strategy.

Scope 1, 2 and measurable Scope 3 categories are reported for our own operations. Scope 
3 category 15, which covers emissions for the assets we manage on behalf of our clients 
are reported for corporate investments following the PCAF methodology and for sovereign 
investments following the European Securities and Market Authority recommendations.

Metrics for our own operations and the investments we manage are provided on  
pages 46 to 50 of this report.

11. Describe the targets used 
by the organisation to 
manage climate-related 
risks and opportunities 
and performance  
against targets.

Investments we manage for our clients
Ninety One has set a target of 50% of financed emissions to have science-based transition 
pathways by 2030. Our approach includes prioritising engagement with the heaviest 
emitting holdings, assessing transition plans using the framework we have developed, 
aiming for active engagement with 80% of emissions and to grow allocations to climate 
solutions and transition investments.

We report progress within the ‘Progress on net-zero transition plan and targets’ section 
within our Sustainability and Stewardship Report on page 14.

For our operations
Ninety One has set a target to reduce absolute Scope 1 and 2 emissions by 46% by 2030, 
using 2019 as our base year. Our approach includes reducing overall energy consumption, 
seeking credible renewable energy sources with a specific focus on energy-efficiency 
across our offices.

We report progress within the ‘Running our business responsibly’ section within our 
Sustainability and Stewardship Report on page 79.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationSupporting the Recommendations of the TCFD

46

Metrics and targets
This section describes Ninety One’s climate-related metrics for our own operations and the investments we manage on 
behalf of our clients.

Climate metrics for our own operations1: 

Scope 1 (fuel)
Scope 2 (electricity)

Total Scope 1 and 2

Business travel
Waste generated in operations

Scope 3

FY 2023

FY 2022

Location based

Market based

Location based

Market based

UK
4
330

334

1,745
12

1,757

Global
20
2,722

2,742

4,604
22

4,625

UK
4
4

9

1,745
12

1,757

Global
20
2,396

2,416

4,604
22

4,625

UK
14
324

338

1,181
12

1,193

Global
55
2,557

2,612

2,194
20

2,214

UK
14
7

21

1,181
12

1,193

Global
55
2,239

2,294

2,194
20

2,214

2019 
(baseline)

Global
227
3,546

3,773

7,957
53

8,010

Total CO2 emissions

2,091

7,367

1,766

7,042

1,532

4,826

1,214

4,508

11,783

Energy consumption (kWh)2

1,729,477 4,541,788

1,613,375 4,285,015

Total CO2e/employee
Scope 1 and 2/employee
Tonnes CO2e/£m of adjusted  
operating revenue2
Scope 1 and 2 – tonnes p/£m of 
adjusted operating revenue

6.1
2.3

11.6

4.3

5.8
2.0

11.1

3.8

4.1
2.2

7.3

3.9

3.8
1.9

6.8

3.5

11.0
3.5

21.0

6.7

To read more about the initiatives we have in place to manage and drive down emissions for our own operations, go to the 
‘Transitioning our operations’ section of our sustainability update on page 29 of this report.

Climate metrics for investment portfolio: 
Assessing Ninety One’s AUM, we disclose the proposed TCFD 
metrics for aggregated holdings. In the adjacent chart we provide 
an overview of Ninety One’s AUM by asset type. We apply the 
relevant emissions disclosure methodologies to corporate 
exposure and sovereign exposure.

We first provide estimates for the recommended TCFD metrics 
covering Ninety One’s corporate AUM. This is followed separately 
by metrics for sovereign holdings. We treat this analysis as 
indicative given the significant level of modelling required to 
calculate the figures. These estimates align with the PCAF Standard 
for financed emissions and represent Ninety One’s Scope 3 
category 15 emissions.

Ninety One’s AUM by asset type

71%
Corporate

17%
Sovereigns

12%
Other instruments 
including cash3

Indicative as at 31 March 2023.

In the following tables we provide emissions calculation estimates for 2021, 2022 and 20234. As in previous years, and given 
continuous improvement in carbon data and disclosures, we prefer an approach that implements our most up-to-date 
methodology. This means that the numbers reported below may not be directly comparable to those reported in previous 
years. While these metrics follow the recommendations set forth by the TCFD, we provide comments on how changes in 
company revenues or market valuations can influence what is presented in these figures to provide further clarification.

1. 

 This table shows our total operational GHG emissions and energy data, and is line with the Streamlined Energy and Reporting requirements. Global includes UK 
emissions. Numbers may not total exactly due to rounding. Base year in 2019 is calculated for the calendar year. FY 2022 and FY 2023 have been amended to align 
with Ninety One’s financial year from 1 January – 31 December to 1 April – 31 March.

2.    Energy consumption in kWh for Scope 1 and Scope 2.

3.  Other instruments include cash, collateral management instruments, and money market instruments. Derivative instruments are excluded from the calculation.

4.   Following recommended sustainability accounting standards, the reporting period for emissions metrics disclosures have been amended to align with Ninety One’s 

financial year, from 1 January – 31 December to 1 April – 31 March. In previous years, disclosures were reported as at calendar year end.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 202347

Corporate investment disclosures1
Aggregated Scope 1 and 2 emissions – Ninety One investments

TCFD recommended metrics
Total carbon emissions (tCO2e)
Carbon footprint (tCO2e/mUSD invested)
Weighted average carbon intensity  
(tCO2e/mUSD revenue)

TCFD recommended metrics
Total carbon emissions (tCO2e)
Carbon footprint (tCO2e/mUSD invested)
Weighted average carbon intensity  
(tCO2e/mUSD revenue)

Aggregated Scope 3 emissions – Ninety One investments

2023

% change 
from 2022

2022

% change 
from 2021

2021

12,900,000

(20.4)

16,200,000

(0.6)

16,300,000

121

207

(5.2)

(17.2)

127

250

(3.7)

(11.7)

2023

% change 
from 2022

2022

% change 
from 2021

132

283

2021

50,400,000

14.3 44,100,000

(11.8) 50,000,000

473

909

36.9

25.7

346

723

(14.7)

405

(28.5)

1,012

1. 

 This table aggregates both reported and estimated data. In this year’s disclosures we’ve decided to remove the previously reported carbon efficiency measure as a 
lesser used intensity measure.

Scope 1 and 2 financed emissions as measured by total carbon emissions decreased in 2023. This measure considers what 
proportion of a corporate asset is held and assigns, pro-rata, the carbon footprint of that business to its various owners. This 
number is highly sensitive to companies that directly consume and burn fossil fuels. The primary driver for this decrease was 
a reduced holding in Eskom bonds in 2023 based on an investment decision. Eskom is the sole energy supplier in South 
Africa. The transition of Eskom to reduce emissions is critical for South Africa to meet its NDC. Eskom is an important 
engagement target for Ninety One. We update progress with our Eskom engagement on page 40 of our Sustainability  
and Stewardship Report.

Scope 3 financed emissions are sensitive to changes in exposure to high-emitting companies that sell fossil fuels. In 2022, 
due to investment team positioning, our overall holdings in these companies was lower compared to 2021 and 2023. Reporting 
Scope 3 emissions provides a helpful indication of scale compared to Scope 1 and 2, though year on year comparisons are 
difficult. Companies are often updating reported figures and data providers regularly evolve their models. 

The carbon footprint follows a similar trend to the financed emissions number with any differences explained by fluctuations 
in Ninety One’s AUM.

WACI is highly sensitive to the revenue of high-emitting companies. This means that if high-emitting companies have 
increased revenues due to higher oil and commodity prices, the intensity number may be artificially decreased. WACI should 
thus be considered carefully in the context of market dynamics. 2022 saw material increases in oil prices, meaning a lower 
intensity is expected. In 2023, the Scope 1 and 2 WACI decreased further because of lower exposure to Eskom bonds. 
Scope 3 WACI went up with increased emissions from mining companies in our carbon dataset which was compounded by 
lower reported revenue for some of the high-emitting mining companies.

The below table shows direct exposure to carbon assets. There are several ways to classify this type of exposure. In this 
table we use two methods. The first uses the non-financial groups identified by the Task Force1. The second uses a vendor 
dataset to identify companies with exposure to climate transition risks. We present these as ranges given the level of 
uncertainty and assumptions in the classification dataset.

Exposure to carbon-related sectors and assets

Exposure to carbon-related sectors1
Exposure to carbon-related assets2

% of AUM
31 Mar 2023

15-20
5-10

% of AUM
31 Mar 2022
15-20
5-10

% of AUM
31 Mar 2021
15-20
5-10

1. 

 Suggested definition based on the TCFD Supplemental Guidance for Asset Managers: those assets tied to the four non-financial groups identified by the Task Force.

2.   Exposure to corporates with potential low-carbon transition risks (stranded assets, operational or product transition risk), based on MSCI research.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationSupporting the Recommendations of the TCFD

48

Reaching our targets
Ninety One has set a target of 50% of financed emissions across all holdings to be invested in companies with science-
based targets. As at 31 March 2023, 26.4% of corporate assets have set science-based targets. Some of these companies 
are within those sectors with lower emissions such that as at 2023, financed emissions with science-based targets stands  
at 8.5%.

8.5%

26.4%

50%

100%

2023
8.5% of financed 
emissions with
science-based 
targets

AUM with
science-based
targets (2023)

2030 target
50% of financed 
emissions with
science-based 
targets

For more information on our progress on net-zero transition plans and targets, see our Sustainability and Stewardship Report.

Metrics for sovereign exposure
For our sovereign exposure, we measure the WACI in line with the European Securities and Market Authority 
recommendations. This is the most relevant TCFD metric readily applicable to sovereigns. While these metrics provide 
interesting relative measures using backward-looking data, we believe it is more valuable to try to understand climate-
related vulnerabilities on a forward-looking basis. In prior years, we partnered with conservation organisation, WWF, to 
develop the Climate and Nature Sovereign Index and in 2021, we created the Net Zero Sovereign Index to provide consistent 
forward-looking trend data. 

The WACI is measured on a GDP basis, allowing us to compare sovereign exposure based on our investments in 
governments bonds.

Country-level contribution to weighted average carbon intensity

Country
South Africa
United States
Brazil
Mexico
Malaysia
Czech Republic
Indonesia
Thailand
Poland
Australia
Remaining sovereigns
Cash and equivalents

Total sovereign carbon intensity  
(tCO2/mUSD GDP)

Numbers may not add due to rounding.

Country 
carbon 
intensity
640.0
245.0
153.0
194.0
292.0
242.0
202.0
209.0
249.0
330.0

Contribution to carbon intensity

Portfolio 
exposure
31.1%
6.9%
8.9%
6.6%
3.8%
2.7%
3.2%
2.3%
1.9%
1.2%
31.4%
0.0%

Benchmark 
exposure1
33.0%
0.0%
4.8%
5.5%
4.5%
2.0%
5.4%
3.6%
2.9%
0.0%
38.4%
0.0%

Portfolio
199.1
17.0
13.6
12.8
11.1
6.6
6.4
4.8
4.6
4.0
58.7
—

Benchmark1
211.5
—
7.3
10.6
13.2
4.8
10.8
7.5
7.2
—
105.2
—

Active
(12.3)
17.0
6.3
2.2
(2.1)
1.8
(4.5)
(2.7)
(2.5)
4.0
(46.4)
—

100%

100%

338.7

377.9

(39.2)

1.  Benchmark calculated with 35.5% JP Morgan GBI-EM Global Diversified, 35.5% JP Morgan EMBI and 29% South Africa.

South Africa is the largest contributor given our domestic market presence. As highlighted with Eskom within corporate 
asset exposure, the country’s reliance on coal for energy means its carbon intensity is one of the highest globally. In 
October 2021, the South African cabinet announced the adoption of an NDC that would align South Africa to a ‘high road’ 
of 1.5 degrees and a ‘low road’ of 1.8 degrees, depending on the funding available. Ninety One intends to perform a pivotal 
role supporting South Africa’s transition. 

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023As previously mentioned, it is more insightful to consider forward-looking metrics for our sovereign exposure. We do this 
using the Climate and Nature Sovereign Index data that indicates exposure to countries based on vulnerability to climate risks.

The WWF/Ninety One Climate and Nature Sovereign Index measures forward-looking climate risk – in the next chart, 
countries have been classified into quartiles based on their overall score in the 2021 Index. We can use this output  
to steer engagements with country issuers.

49

Forward-looking climate-risk country exposure

Least vulnerable
Less vulnerable
More vulnerable
Most vulnerable

Ninety One
16.3%
66.6%
13.6%
3.4%

EM 
benchmark1
22.2%
38.6%
26.1%
13.0%

Global 
benchmark2
29.0%
55.9%
11.7%
3.1%

Our Net Zero Sovereign Index, launched in 2021, moves beyond assessing vulnerability to climate risk to provide an 
independent, quantitative assessment of how aligned a country is to net zero, within the context of a just transition. 
Sovereign-level climate tools tend to leave gaps in emerging market coverage, which the Net Zero Sovereign Index can  
fill. The index assesses 115 countries on factors including net-zero transition action taken; credibility of transition plans; 
renewables investment; and land use and deforestation.

The concept of fairness is embedded in index construction, based on the team’s belief that emerging countries’ emissions 
reduction paths may need to be less steep than those of Western economies to allow them to grow, support jobs and  
tackle poverty. 

The below chart compares our aggregate sovereign exposure’s alignment with Ninety One’s Net Zero Sovereign Index via 
quartiles from most aligned to least aligned. For the purposes of comparison, we include the same assessment for emerging 
market and global benchmarks.

Net Zero Sovereign Index
(level of Paris alignment)

Very high

High

Medium

Low

Very low

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

Portfolio

EM benchmark1

Global benchmark2

To illustrate how the index can be used, Ninety One’s Emerging Market Sovereign team uses it as a key input when assessing 
progress in tackling emissions, assigning countries a qualitative trend score for climate action in its ESG framework. 

The index also aims to support our engagements with governments, where looking through to the component parts of the 
index identifies specific areas on climate action where a country needs to act.

1.  EM Benchmark: 50% JP Morgan GBI-EM Global Diversified, 50% JP Morgan EMBI.

2.  Global Benchmark: Barclays Global Aggregate (Sovereign).

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional Information 
Supporting the Recommendations of the TCFD

50

UK entity disclosures1
Aggregated Scope 1 and 2 emissions – Ninety One investments

TCFD recommended metrics
Total carbon emissions (tCO2e)
Carbon footprint (tCO2e/mUSD invested)
Weighted average carbon intensity (tCO2e/mUSD revenue)

2023

5,400,000
67
127

% change 
from 2022
(31.6)
(18.9)
(30.6)

2022
7,900,000
82
183

% change 
from 2021
(2.5)
(1.6)
(12.4)

2021
8,100,000
83
209

Aggregated Scope 3 emissions – Ninety One investments

TCFD recommended metrics
Total carbon emissions (tCO2e)
Carbon footprint (tCO2e/mUSD invested)
Weighted average carbon intensity (tCO2e/mUSD revenue)

2023

27,900,000
345
701

% change 
from 2022

2022
0.4 27,800,000
289
19.2
655
7.0

% change 
from 2021

2021
(13.1) 32,000,000
331
(12.5)
918
(28.6)

1. 

 This table aggregates both reported and estimated data. UK entities include the AUM of Ninety One Fund Managers Limited and investments managed by Ninety One 
UK Limited.

Non-Financial Information Statement
(sections 414CA and 414CB of the UK Companies Act 2006)
Ninety One aims to comply with the non-financial reporting requirements contained in sections 414CA and 414CB of the  
UK Companies Act 2006. The below information is intended to help stakeholders better understand how we address key 
non-financial matters and guide them to where the relevant non-financial information can be viewed.

Reporting requirements

Supporting information 

Where to find necessary information

Environmental matters

Sustainability

See pages 24 to 37

Employees

Sustainability and Stewardship Report 

www.ninetyone.com

TCFD disclosures

People and Culture

Do the right thing (Code of Ethics)

Whistleblowing Policy

Equality Policy

See pages 39 to 50

See page 18 to 21

See page 18

See page 20

See page 20

Diversity and Inclusion

See pages 20 to 21

Global Health and Safety Policy

See page 20

Social matters

Do the right thing (Global Code of Ethics)

See page 18

Human rights

Anti-corruption and  
anti-bribery matters

Other matters

Prevention of Tax Evasion Policy

Conflicts of Interest Policy

Data Protection and Privacy Policy

Suppliers 

Sustainability

See page 38

See page 38

See page 38

See page 38

See pages 24 to 38

Sustainability and Stewardship Report 

www.ninetyone.com

The Modern Slavery Act Statement

Anti-Bribery and Corruption Policy

Anti-Money Laundering Policy

Third Party Benefits Policy

Business model

Non-financial KPIs

Principal risks

Group Tax Strategy

www.ninetyone.com  
and see pages 38 and 84

See page 38

See page 38

See page 38

See page 6

See page 15

See pages 60 to 63

www.ninetyone.com  
and see pages 38 and 79

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023Financial Review

After a challenging year I am pleased to 
present a set of robust financial results  
for the year ended 31 March 2023.”

51

Financial results1 

£ million (unless stated otherwise)

Closing AUM (£’bn)
Net flows (£’bn)
Average AUM (£’bn)
Management fees
Performance fees

Net revenue
Share of profit from associates
Other income/(loss)

Adjusted operating revenue
Adjusted operating expenses
Adjusted operating profit
Adjusted net interest income
Share scheme net (expense)/credit
Gain on disposal of Silica 

Profit before tax
Tax expense 

Profit after tax

Average fee rate (basis points, “bps”)
Adjusted operating profit margin (%)
Number of full-time employees 

Full year 
2023

129.3
(10.6)
134.9
607.7
19.4
627.1
1.4
4.5
633.0
(426.1)
206.9
9.4
(3.7)
—
212.6
(48.8)
163.8

45.0
32.7
1,208

Full year 
2022
143.9
5.0
138.6
632.8
31.1
663.9
0.4
(0.4)
663.9
(433.5)
230.4
3.7
18.1
14.9
267.1
(61.8)
205.3

45.7
34.7
1,182 

Change %
(10)
n.m.
(3)
(4)
(38)
(6)
n.m.
n.m.
(5)
(2)
(10)
n.m.
n.m.
n.m.
(20)
(21)
(20)

2

1.  Please refer to explanations and definitions, including alternative performance measures, on pages 54 to 55 and 174 to 175.

Adjusted operating profit decreased 10% to £206.9 million 
(2022: £230.4 million). The adjusted operating profit margin 
of 32.7% was lower than the comparative period (2022: 
34.7%), due to the decrease in operating revenue being 
greater than the decrease in operating expenses.  
Profit before tax decreased 20% to £212.6 million  
(2022: £267.1 million). 

The commentary covers non-IFRS measures to reflect the 
manner in which management monitors and assesses the 
financial performance of Ninety One. Reconciliations to 
IFRS equivalent measures are provided in the alternative 
performance measures section. Movements discussed  
as part of the commentary below apply equally to the 
movements in equivalent IFRS measures.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationFinancial Review

52

Assets under management 
Total AUM decreased by 10% to £129.3 billion (31 March 
2022: £143.9 billion), reflecting net outflows of £10.6 billion 
(2022: net inflows of £5.0 billion) and negative market and 
foreign exchange movement of £4.0 billion (2022: positive 
£8.0 billion). Average AUM decreased 3% to £134.9 billion  
(2022: £138.6 billion). 

Adjusted operating revenue
Management fees decreased 4% to £607.7 million (2022: 
£632.8 million), against a 3% decrease in average AUM.  
The average management fee rate was 0.7 bps lower at 
45.0 bps (2022: 45.7bps). This is largely due to a change 
 in the mix of investment strategies owned by our clients.

Performance fees of £19.4 million were lower compared to 
levels reported in the prior year (2022: £31.1 million). Share 
of profit from associates increased to £1.4 million (2022: 
£0.4 million). Other income of £4.5 million (2022: loss of 
£0.4 million) mostly consists of foreign exchange gains  
and operating interest.

Adjusted operating expenses
Adjusted operating expenses decreased by 2% to  
£426.1 million (2022: £433.5 million), driven largely  
by a decrease in variable remuneration. 

Adjusted operating expenses
£ million

11.2

433.5

3.5

3.5

3.1

5.8

426.1

(4.4)

(30.1)

and the normalisation of travel. The year-on-year split of 
business expenses remained unchanged from the prior 
year and the largest expense item remained client and  
retail fund administration. 

Adjusted net interest income
Adjusted net interest income increased to £9.4 million 
(2022: £3.7 million) following recent increases in interest 
rates. Adjusted net interest income excludes interest 
expense on lease liabilities of £3.6 million (2022:  
£3.8 million), which has been included in adjusted  
operating expenses. 

Share scheme net expense/credit
The share scheme net expense or credit relates to 
employees opting to invest a portion of their deferred 
bonuses into the Ninety One share scheme. Under IFRS2, 
such allocations are amortised over the vesting period.  
To reflect the adjusted operating expenses as though all 
awards during the year were expensed, the gross allocation 
value less amortisation charges (“share scheme net 
(expense)/credit”) is excluded from adjusted operating 
expenses. The net expense of £3.7 million (2022: net credit 
of £18.1 million) largely reflects the decrease of deferred 
bonuses awarded as shares in the current year, as a result 
of the lower variable remuneration explained above. 

Profit before tax 
Profit before tax decreased 20% to £212.6 million 
compared to the prior year (2022: £267.1 million), which 
included the profit on the sale of Silica and the share 
scheme net expense/ credit, explained above. Adjusted 
operating profit decreased 10% to £206.9 million (2022: 
£230.4 million) and is reflective of our operating 
performance.

2
2
0
2
Y
F

d
e
x
F

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o
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Adjusted operating profit analysis
£ million
230.4

18.9

Employee remuneration
Employee remuneration represented 65% (2022: 68%) of 
the total expense base. Overall, employee remuneration 
decreased by 6% to £275.5 million (2022: £294.4 million). 
This was driven by lower variable remuneration, in line with 
lower adjusted operating profit, partially offset by an 
increase in fixed remuneration due to annual inflation and 
market-related adjustments. Average headcount over  
the period increased by 2% to 1,208 (2022: 1,182). The 
compensation ratio decreased to 43.5% (2022: 44.3%). 

Over 50% of employee remuneration is variable and 
fluctuates in line with adjusted operating profit, ensuring 
alignment with financial performance. 

Business expenses
Business expenses increased by 8% to £150.6 million 
(2022: £139.1 million). This was driven by higher inflation, 
foreign exchange fluctuations, one-off expense increases 

(25.1)

5.9

(11.5)

(11.7)

s
e
e
f

e
c
n
a
m
r
o
f
r
e
P

s
m
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2
2
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2
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F

s
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s
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206.9

3
2
0
2
Y
F

Effective tax rate
The effective tax rate for the year to 31 March 2023 was 
23.0% (2022: 23.1%), against a headline UK corporation tax 
rate of 19.0% (2022: 19.0%) and a headline South Africa 
corporation tax rate of 27.0% (2022: 28.0%). This decrease 
in the South Africa corporation tax rate was mostly offset 
by a greater proportion of profit in higher tax jurisdictions. 

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings per share

£ million (unless stated otherwise)

Profit after tax
Gain on disposal of Silica1
Adjusted net interest income1
Share scheme net expense/(credit)1
CGT on disposal of subsidiaries1
Tax on other adjusting items1

Adjusted earnings attributable to shareholders

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (m) – basic
Weighted average number of ordinary shares (m) – diluted
Number of ordinary shares (m)

Earnings per share (p)
- Basic
- Diluted
Headline earnings per share (p)
- Basic
- Diluted
Adjusted earnings per share (p)

53

Full year 
2023

163.8
— 
 (9.4)
3.7
—
1.6
159.7

899.6
904.8
922.7

18.2
18.1

18.2
18.1
17.3

Full year 
2022
205.3
 (14.9) 
 (3.7)
(18.1)
4.1
4.5
177.2

907.8
917.7
922.7

22.6
22.4

21.4
21.1
19.2

Change %
(20)
n.m.
n.m.
n.m.
n.m.
(64)
(10)

(1)
(1)
—

(19)
(19)

(15)
(14)
(10)

1. 

 This comprises a component of “non-operating items” per definitions on page 175. Please refer to explanations and definitions, including alternative performance 
measures, on pages 54 to 56 and 174 to 175.

Basic EPS and diluted EPS decreased by 19% to 18.2p and 18.1p respectively (2022: 22.6p and 22.4p). Basic headline EPS 
(“Basic HEPS”) and diluted HEPS also decreased, by 15% to 18.2p and 14% to 18.1p respectively (2022: 21.4p and 21.1p). 
Adjusted EPS decreased in line with adjusted operating profit by 10% to 17.3p (2022: 19.2p), which is more reflective of the 
core operating performance of Ninety One. 

There was no change in the number of shares in issue. The investment in own shares held by Ninety One as part of the  
Ninety One share scheme results in the relatively small difference in the number of shares used to calculate Basic EPS  
and Adjusted EPS.

For details on calculations, see note 9 to the consolidated financial statements.

Summary balance sheet 

£ million
Non-current assets
Current assets

Linked investments backing 
policyholder funds
Cash and cash equivalents
Other current assets

Total current assets

Total assets
Non-current liabilities
Current liabilities 

Policyholder investment contract liabilities
Other current liabilities

Total current liabilities

Total liabilities
Equity 

Total equity and liabilities

31 March 2023

31 March 2022

Policyholders

Shareholders

Total IFRS

—

176.0

176.0

Policyholders
—

Shareholders
178.3

Total IFRS
178.3

9,962.6
—
65.0
10,027.6
10,027.6
24.2

9,967.3
36.1
10,003.4
10,027.6
—
10,027.6

—
379.6
229.2
608.8
784.8
126.0

—
308.9
308.9
434.9
349.9
784.8

9,962.6
379.6
294.2
10,636.4
10,812.4
150.2

9,967.3
345.0
10,312.3
10,462.5
349.9
10,812.4

10,785.9
—
66.7
10,852.6
10,852.6
30.0

10,769.9
52.7
10,822.6
10,852.6
—
10,852.6

—
406.6
244.6
651.2
829.5
130.2

—
357.7
357.7
487.9
341.6
829.5

10,785.9
406.6
311.3
11,503.8
11,682.1
160.2

10,769.9
410.4
11,180.3
11,340.5
341.6
11,682.1

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional Information54

Financial Review

Assets and liabilities
Ninety One undertakes investment-linked insurance 
business through one of its South African entities, Ninety 
One Assurance, and does not take on any insurance risk in 
respect of such business. The policyholders hold units in a 
pooled portfolio of assets via linked policies issued by the 
insurance entity. The assets are beneficially held by the 
insurance entity and the assets are reflected on its statement 
of financial position. Due to the nature of a linked policy, 
Ninety One’s liability to the policyholders is equal to the 
market value of the assets underlying the policies, less the 
applicable taxation. The movements in policyholder assets 
are largely due to foreign exchange and markets. The 
commentary below only covers the shareholders’ numbers. 

Total assets decreased to £784.8 million (31 March 2022: 
£829.5 million), mainly due to decreases in both cash and 
cash equivalents and other current assets. Cash and cash 
equivalents decreased to £379.6 million (31 March 2022: 
£406.6 million) largely due to a fall in subscription bank 
accounts. Other current assets decreased to £229.2 million 
(31 March 2022: £244.6 million) mainly due to a decrease in 
investments and fees receivable, in line with lower AUM. 

Ninety One has a small portfolio of seed investments. Seed 
capital for mutual funds was £2.9 million (31 March 2022: 
£2.7 million) and co-investments in alternatives totalled 
£11.0 million (31 March 2022: £6.3 million). Total liabilities 
decreased to £434.9 million (31 March 2022: £487.9 
million), mainly due to a decrease in subscription creditors 
and bonus accruals. There is no debt financing  
on the balance sheet.

Equity increased to £349.9 million (31 March 2022: 
£341.6 million), mainly reflecting the profits for the period 
net of the payments of the current period interim dividend 
and the prior period final dividend, as well as the impact  
of share scheme movements and foreign exchange 
translation differences in consolidating foreign subsidiaries.

Ninety One has established employee benefit trusts for  
the purpose of purchasing shares and satisfying the 
share-based payment awards granted to employees. Over 
the period, 10.0 million shares were purchased through 
these trusts and 5.0 million shares were released to 
employees, resulting in a total of 22.6 million shares, which 
is 2.4% of Ninety One’s 922.7 million total shares in issue.

Capital and regulatory position1

£ million
Equity
Non-qualifying assets2

Qualifying capital
Dividends proposed
Estimated regulatory requirement

Estimated capital surplus

31 March
2023

349.9
(35.3)
314.6
(61.7)
(115.7)
137.2

31 March
2022
341.6
(27.6)
314.0
(71.0)
(114.2)
128.8

1. 

 The above table represents the amalgamated position across Ninety One plc 
and its subsidiaries and Ninety One Limited and its subsidiaries, which for 
regulatory capital purposes are separate groups. Both groups had an 
estimated capital surplus at 31 March 2023 and 31 March 2022.

2.   Non-qualifying assets comprise assets that are not available to meet 

regulatory requirements.

The estimated regulatory capital requirement increased 
slightly to £115.7 million (31 March 2022: £114.2 million). 
Non-qualifying assets increased after the inclusion of a 
pension fund asset arising during the period deemed 
non-qualifying. Ninety One has an expected capital surplus 
of £137.2 million (31 March 2022: £128.8 million), which is 
consistent with the commitment to a capital-light balance 
sheet. This means Ninety One has a capital coverage of 
219% of its capital requirement (31 March 2022: 213%).  
The capital requirements for all Ninety One companies  
are monitored throughout the year. 

Dividends 
The Board has considered the strength of the balance 
sheet. In line with the stated dividend policy, the Board has 
recommended a final dividend of 6.7p per share. Of this, 
4.3p per share represents 50% of profit after tax prior to 
the recognition of non-operating items and 2.4p per share 
represents after-tax earnings after ensuring we have 
sufficient capital to meet current or expected changes in 
the regulatory capital requirements and investment needs, 
as well as a reasonable buffer to protect against fluctuations 
in those requirements. 

If approved at the AGM, the final dividend will be paid on  
11 August 2023 to shareholders included on the share 
registers on 21 July 2023 and will result in a full-year 
dividend of 13.2p per share (2022: 14.6p). 

There are no plans to increase the current number of 
shares in issue.

Liquidity
Ninety One has a healthy liquidity position, which 
comprises cash and cash equivalents of £379.6 million  
(31 March 2022: £406.6 million). Ninety One maintains a 
consistent liquidity management model, with liquidity 
requirements monitored carefully against its existing and 
longer-term obligations. To meet the daily requirements of 
the business and to mitigate its credit exposure, Ninety One 
diversifies its cash and cash equivalents across a range of 
suitably credit-rated banks and money market funds.

Alternative performance measures 
Ninety One uses non-IFRS measures to reflect the manner 
in which management monitors and assesses the financial 
performance of Ninety One. 

Items are included or excluded from adjusted operating 
revenue and expenses based on management’s 
assessment of whether they contribute to the core 
operations of the business. In particular:

 ɽ share of profit from associates, as well as net gain on 
investments and other income, are included in other 
operating revenue; 

 ɽ deferred employee benefit scheme movements are 
deducted from adjusted operating revenue and 
adjusted operating expenses as the movements  
offset and do not impact operating performance; 

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023£ million
Operating expenses
Adjusted for:
Share scheme net (expense)/credit 
Deferred employee benefit  
scheme gain
Subletting income 
Interest expense on lease liabilities

Adjusted operating expenses

£ million
Adjusted operating revenue
Adjusted operating expenses

Adjusted operating profit

Adjusted operating profit margin

£ million
Staff expenses
Adjusted for:
Share scheme net  
(expense)/credit 

Employee remuneration

£ million
Net interest income/(expense) 
Adjusted for:
Interest expense on lease liabilities

Adjusted net interest income

Full year 
2023

428.7

Full year 
2022
416.3

(3.7)

18.1

55

(1.3)
(1.2)
3.6
426.1

Full year 
2023

633.0
(426.1)
206.9

32.7%

Full year 
2023

279.2

(3.7)
275.5

Full year 
2023

5.8

3.6
9.4

(3.4)
(1.3)
3.8
433.5

Full year 
2022
663.9
(433.5)
230.4

34.7%

Full year 
2022
276.3

18.1
294.4

Full year 
2022
(0.1)

3.8
3.7

Foreign currency 
The financial information is prepared in British pound 
sterling. The results of operations and the financial 
condition of individual companies are reported in the local 
currencies of the countries in which they are domiciled, 
including South African rand and US dollar. These results 
are then translated into pounds sterling at the applicable 
foreign currency exchange rates for inclusion in the 
consolidated financial statements. The following table sets 
out the movement in the relevant exchange rates against 
pounds sterling for the twelve months ended 31 March 
2023 and 2022.

South  
African rand
US dollar

31 March 2023

31 March 2022

Year end

Average

Year end

Average

22.10
1.24

20.46
1.21

19.03
1.31

20.29
1.37

 ɽ subletting income is excluded from adjusted operating 

revenue and deducted from adjusted operating 
expenses as it is a recovery of costs rather than  
a core revenue item;

 ɽ the share scheme net expense/credit is excluded  
from adjusted operating expenses and employee 
remuneration so that they reflect the position as 
though all awards during the period were  
fully expensed in the same period; and

 ɽ interest expense on lease liabilities is included in 

adjusted operating expenses to reflect the operating 
costs of offices.

These non-IFRS measures are considered additional 
disclosures and in no case are intended to replace the 
financial information prepared in accordance with the basis 
of preparation detailed in the consolidated financial 
statements. Moreover, the way in which Ninety One defines 
and calculates these measures may differ from the way in 
which these, or similar measures, are calculated by other 
entities. Accordingly, they may not be comparable to 
measures used by other entities in Ninety One’s industry.

These non-IFRS measures are considered to be pro forma 
financial information for the purpose of the JSE Listings 
Requirements, have been compiled for illustrative purposes 
only, and are the responsibility of Ninety One’s Board.  
Due to their nature, they may not fairly present the issuer’s 
financial position, changes in equity, results of operations 
or cash flows. The non-IFRS financial information has been 
prepared with reference to JSE Guidance Letter: 
Presentation of pro forma financial information dated  
4 March 2010 and in accordance with paragraphs 8.15  
to 8.33 in the JSE Listings Requirements, the Revised 
SAICA Guide on Pro forma Financial Information (issued 
September 2014) and International Standard on Assurance 
Engagement (“ISAE”) 3420 – Assurance Engagements  
to Report on the Compilation of Pro forma Financial 
Information included in a Prospectus, to the extent 
applicable given the Non-IFRS Financial Information’s 
nature. This pro forma financial information has been 
reported on by PwC in terms of ISAE 3420 and their 
unmodified report is available for inspection on the  
Ninety One website (www.ninetyone.com).

These non-IFRS measures, including reconciliations to their 
nearest consolidated financial statements equivalents, are 
as follows:

£ million
Net revenue
Share of profit from associates
Net gain on investments and  
other income
Adjusted for:
Deferred employee benefit  
scheme gain
Subletting income

Adjusted operating revenue

Full year 
2023

627.1
1.4

Full year 
2022
663.9
0.4

7.0

4.3

(1.3)
(1.2)
633.0

(3.4)
(1.3)
663.9

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional Information56

Financial Review

Statement of viability
In accordance with the UK Corporate Governance Code, 
the Board has assessed the current position and prospects 
of the Group over a three year period to 31 March 2026. 
The Board’s assessment has been made with reference to 
Ninety One’s current position and strategy, the Board’s risk 
appetite, Ninety One’s financial plans and forecasts, and its 
principal and emerging risks and how these are managed, 
as detailed in the Strategic Report. The impacts of climate 
change, current events and market conditions have been 
considered in this assessment. 

Ninety One uses a three-year period in assessing viability, 
consistent with the minimum period used in the Group’s 
internal capital adequacy assessments and financial 
projections. The financial projections incorporate both the 
Group’s strategy and principal risks and are reviewed by the 
Board at least annually. Throughout the year the Board 
assesses progress by reviewing forecasts compared to the 
financial plan. The current year forecast and longer-term 
financial projections are regularly updated as appropriate 
and consider Ninety One’s profitability, cash flows, dividend 
payments and other key internal and external variables.

The Board regularly assesses the amount of capital that  
the Group is required to hold to cover its principal risks  
and scenario analyses are performed as part of both  
the financial planning and internal capital assessment 
processes. These scenarios evaluate the potential impact 
of severe but plausible occurrences which reflect  
Ninety One’s risk profile.

Scenarios modelled included:

 ɽ Market stress: the effect of a greater than expected 
market fall and lower than expected client flows. 

 ɽ Shock event: a one-time shock event that leads to  
an immediate reduction in AUM at the start of the 
financial period, aligned to the risk appetite limit for 
‘clients at risk’. No net flows are assumed for the first 
financial year.

 ɽ Operational risk event: the effect of an idiosyncratic 

operational risk event.

 ɽ Net outflows: the effects of experiencing net client 

outflows equivalent to lowest proportion of net flows 
 in relation to opening AUM experienced in the past  
20 years, for the first forecast year, with no net flows  
for the following two years.

 ɽ A combination of the Market stress, Operational risk 

and Net outflows event scenarios.

The internal capital assessments are conducted separately 
but in a consistent manner for each of the two groups: 
Ninety One plc and its subsidiaries and Ninety One Limited 
and its subsidiaries, as for regulatory capital purposes 
these are considered to be separate groups. 

Having reviewed the results of the stress tests, the Board 
have concluded that the Group would have sufficient 
capital and liquid resources in the respective scenarios and 
that the Group’s ongoing viability would be sustained. It is 
possible that a stress event could be more severe and  
have a greater impact than we have determined plausible. 
Actions are available that may reduce the impact of more 
severe scenarios, but these have not been considered in 
this viability statement.

The Board confirms, based on information known today, 
that they have a reasonable expectation that Ninety One 
will continue to operate, meet its liabilities as they fall due, 
and maintain sufficient regulatory capital over the three 
year period to 31 March 2026.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023Risk Management

Our risk management and internal 
control framework is supported 
by an embedded risk culture and 
strong risk governance.

The DLC Board of Directors (‘the Board’) has ultimate 
responsibility for risk management, the supporting system 
of internal controls, and for reviewing their effectiveness. 
To assist the Board in discharging its responsibilities, Ninety 
One’s risk management and internal control framework has 
clearly defined responsibilities and is designed to identify, 
assess, monitor, and report current and emerging risks, so 
as to ensure that the business operates within acceptable 
tolerances as defined by the Board’s risk appetite. The 
framework is designed to manage rather than eliminate the 
risk of failure to achieve Ninety One’s business objectives.  
It can only provide reasonable and not absolute assurance 
against material misstatement or loss.

Risk culture
Doing the right thing is a key cultural attribute at Ninety One 
and our culture and values are embedded in our approach 
to risk management. Ninety One advocates an open and 
risk-aware culture, where all employees contribute to 
effective risk management and are responsible for the 
maintenance of an effective internal control framework.  
To ensure that Ninety One’s culture and values permeate 
throughout the organisation, various policies are in place 
that set clear expectations for our employees. External 
third-party service providers are also made aware of 
relevant internal policies and the level of service standard 
they are expected to adhere to. 

Risk appetite 
Risk appetite sets the tone from the top and provides 
parameters within which the business can operate. Risk 
appetite statements are set by the Board and cover all our 
principal risks. Each risk appetite statement is underpinned 
by risk appetite limits, where both qualitative and 
quantitative metrics are considered when assessing 
current, new, and emerging risk materiality and for 
determining the appropriate treatment and escalation. 

Risk appetite provides a mechanism for mitigating risks that 
exceed Ninety One’s risk appetite and ensuring that the 
Board and key committees are appropriately informed.  
Risk appetite statements and corresponding principal risks 
are maintained in an aggregate risk register, where the 
overall risk profile is monitored on an ongoing basis by  
the Management Risk Committee (“MRC”). Ninety One’s 
risk appetite is approved annually by the Board.

57

Managing risk 
The Board has delegated authority to the DLC Audit and 
Risk Committee (“ARC”) to review the adequacy and 
effectiveness of the Group’s risk management and internal 
control framework. Details of how the ARC oversees  
the framework is set out on pages 77 to 81 of this report.  
The ARC (and executive management) is supported by  
a Management Audit Committee (“MAC”) and MRC.  
The MAC oversees the completeness, accuracy and 
effectiveness of financial reporting, corporate tax 
compliance and internal and external audit reports.

The MRC ensures that there is appropriate oversight, 
reporting and escalation of risks identified in the business 
or wider operating environment, and ensures that there  
are sufficient and effective risk mitigation activities and 
processes in place. The MRC is attended by senior 
representatives from all areas of the business and is further 
supported by several specialised risk sub-committees, 
comprising subject matter experts from across the 
business who perform a more detailed review of their  
risk universe to ensure that risk matters are identified  
and escalated, where appropriate. 

The risk management framework utilises tools including  
risk assessments, key indicators, scenario stress tests  
and learnings from internal and external events.

Risk management framework (“RMF”)

Identify business 
objectives
The RMF is aligned to 
business process 
objectives 

Identify risks 
Risks affecting the 
successful achievement 
of process objectives 
are identified

Risk  
culture 

Assess risks 
Risks are assessed 
considering likelihood 
and impact

Report risks 
 Risks are reported and/
or escalated to 
stakeholders, including 
current status 

Monitor risks 
Risks are monitored to 
ensure risk responses 
are successful 

Risk response 
A risk response is selected 
based on risk appetite to 
control the risks

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationRisk Management

58

Each risk is assessed and assigned a risk materiality  
rating based on our internal risk appetite assessment 
methodology. An appropriate risk response and escalation 
threshold is then determined, and mitigation plans are 
implemented if required. This process ensures that current 
and emerging risks are regularly and consistently evaluated 
and reported to the ARC (and Board, where appropriate).

There is responsibility for risk 
management embedded within  
the specialist teams overseeing  
day-to-day processes and  
demonstrable independence  
within the functions employed  
to challenge them.

The ‘three lines of defence’
Ninety One’s risk management framework utilises a ‘three 
lines of defence’ approach to managing risk. This ensures 
that there is responsibility for risk management embedded 
within the specialist teams overseeing day-to-day 
processes and demonstrable independence within the 
functions employed to challenge them, as follows: 

 ɽ The first line of defence is formed by managers and 

staff who own and manage risks directly, as part of their 
accountability for the processes and controls that they 
operate;

 ɽ the second line of defence comprises risk management 
and compliance functions who provide oversight and 
assurance that risk is being managed effectively in the 
first line; and

 ɽ the third line of defence is internal audit, who provide 
independent assurance on the effectiveness of 
governance, risk management and internal controls 
established by the first and second lines to manage risk.

Ninety One risk governance structure

DLC Board of Directors

DLC Audit and Risk Committee

Executive management

Management Risk Committee

Management Audit Committee

Management

Specialised risk sub-committees

g
n
i
t
r
o
p
e
R
d
n
a
n
o
i
t
a
a
c
s
E

l

First Line of Defence

Second Line of Defence

Third Line of Defence

Day-to-day ownership  
and management of risks  
and controls 

Ensures controls and risk 
management processes of the 
first line are working as intended

Provides independent assurance 
to the Board and executive 
management about the design 
and operating effectiveness  
of internal controls, and the 
governance framework

Key:

  Independent 

  Executive 

  Management

,

e
c
n
a
n
r
e
v
o
G
k
s
R

i

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023 
 
 
 
 
59

FY 2023 developments
During the 2023 financial year, several initiatives were 
undertaken by Ninety One’s risk function to enhance the 
risk management framework and the way we manage risk:

 ɽ The Operational Resilience framework was further 
developed with enhancements to our contingency 
plans and risk mitigation strategies so that we are as 
prepared as possible for adverse scenarios. This 
included regular stress testing and simulations to 
identify potential areas of vulnerability;

 ɽ Improvements to the risk management framework 
involved the ongoing refinement of the Risk and 
Control Self-Assessments (“RCSA”), including updating 
risk and control documentation to better assess  
Ninety One’s risk exposures, and strengthening the 
capture of risk events to minimise recurrence;

 ɽ enhancements to our risk reporting to ensure risk 

information is placed in context and the significance 
better explained, leading to improved committee and 
stakeholder engagement; 

 ɽ enhancements to our external fraud scheme review 

process, with a focus on the internal controls in place 
to prevent or detect those schemes;

 ɽ ESG and sustainability risks continue to be integrated 
into our risk management framework. The focus 
remains on identifying components of the framework 
that can be leveraged, or need to be enhanced, to 
support the sound management of ESG risks; and

 ɽ our cyber defences have been enhanced in response 
to the evolving threat landscape, including ongoing 
investment in advanced security technologies. 

Assessment of risks
Ninety One periodically assesses the risks faced by our 
business. We have several key risk categories, including 
Business and Strategic, Investment and Operational risk. 
These risk categories have been assessed utilising the 
intelligence gathered from the risk management framework 
tools (i.e. risk assessments, key indicators, stress and 
scenario tests and learnings from internal and external 
events). This process also takes account of political, 
economic and industry risks. The development of emerging 
risks is monitored on an ongoing basis, to update the 
assessment of the risks, the progress of actions, and 
incorporating any material developments.

Ninety One uses this information to identify its principal 
risks, which are ranked within each category based on a 
combined assessment of the impact and likelihood of each 
occurring, with reference to associated measures per 
Ninety One’s risk appetite. 

Business and strategic risks
1.   Development and implementation of business strategy

2.  Planning and adapting to macro events

3.   Product offerings meeting client needs and/or 

providing value

4.  Attracting and/or retaining talent

5.  Sustainability

Investment risks
6.  Meeting client investment objectives

7.  Effectively managing risk in clients’ portfolios

Operational risks
8.   Designing and/or operating an effective control 

environment

9.  Meeting regulatory and/or contractual obligations

10. Operational resilience and continuity planning

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationPrincipal Risks

60

The Board has carried out a 
robust assessment of the  
Group’s principal risks.

Key:
Risk profile change over the financial year

   Risk status has improved

   Risk status has remained stable

   Risk status has deteriorated

Below is a summary of the principal risks which are 
reviewed by the DLC Audit and Risk Committee and the 
Board and have the potential to threaten the Group’s 
business model, future performance, solvency, or liquidity, 
brand integrity and reputation, and significantly impact 
our ability to deliver long-term competitive investment 
performance, relevant offerings, and a consistent 
strategy for our clients, as well as create value for  
our stakeholders. 

Reputational risk is not in itself one of the principal risks 
detailed below. Ninety One considers reputational risk a 
key factor in evaluating all principal risks, as it can be 
impacted by any of the principal risks identified.

Business and strategic risks
Business and strategic risks are identified when Ninety One fails to deliver on its strategy and strategic objectives. Business and strategic 
risks can manifest through a failure to foresee and respond to the changing needs of clients and other stakeholders, lack of operational 
resilience and ability to adapt to changes in the operating environment, or an inability to attract or retain the right talent to deliver good 
stakeholder outcomes.

Risk

Risk management/mitigation

Update on the risk assessment in FY 2023

1. Development and implementation of business strategy 

Ninety One faces risks associated 
with the implementation of its 
strategy, owing to internal or 
external factors which may delay 
or inhibit progress on its strategic 
priorities.

 ɽ Group strategy is reviewed and approved by  

the Board annually.

 ɽ The Chief Executive Officer, with support of 
executive management, receives regular 
feedback from teams across the firm, allowing 
them to review and monitor progress against 
Ninety One’s strategic objectives. Appropriate 
action is taken as necessary to ensure that the 
Group strategy remains relevant and on track.
 ɽ The Chief Executive Officer provides regular 
updates to the Board on progress against  
Ninety One’s strategic objectives.

2. Planning and adapting to macro events

Strategic priorities: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 

Risk profile: 

Ninety One adopts a long-term approach to 
the development and delivery of its strategy, 
while remaining cognisant of the environment 
and uncertainties within which it operates. As 
a result, the strategic principles and priorities 
of the prior year remain unchanged.

Despite there being net outflows for the 
year, the business delivered a solid financial 
performance as a result of being focused 
on executing its strategy and avoiding 
distractions.

See Our strategy section on pages 12 to 13 
for more information.

Strategic priorities: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 

Risk profile: 

Ninety One’s AUM and profitability 
are exposed to volatility in global 
financial markets and to other 
adverse financial, economic, 
political and market factors that 
affect investor sentiment and the 
operating environment.

Ninety One is subject to the risk of 
adverse changes in the laws and 
regulations in the markets in which  
it operates.

Fluctuations in exchange rates can 
also impact financials.

 ɽ Ninety One has a diverse range of investment 
strategies and funds with a diverse client base, 
spread across multiple geographies and  
client types.

 ɽ Both product and client diversification help 

reduce the potential impact of adverse financial, 
economic, political and/or market factors in any 
one of the markets in which Ninety One 
operates.

 ɽ The compliance team performs continuous 
monitoring to identify new regulations and 
regulatory communications.

Since inception, Ninety One has gained 
substantial experience managing through 
periods of macroeconomic and geopolitical 
risk, including the global financial crisis of 
2008, the UK’s withdrawal from the EU in 
2016, and the COVID-19 pandemic. 

This year the business has navigated rising 
interest rates and inflation headwinds which 
have been exacerbated by the Russia-Ukraine 
War. In addition, the UK financial system was 
also impacted this year by upheaval in the  
gilt market.

Despite a fall in AUM and profit, as clients 
implemented a risk off strategy across their 
portfolios, Ninety One responded to these 
adverse market conditions through cost 
containment initiatives and has maintained 
good engagement with its clients.

See the Chairman and Chief Executive  
Officer’s Statement on pages 8 to 11 for  
more information.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023Business and strategic risks continued

Risk

Risk management/mitigation

Update on the risk assessment in FY 2023

3. Product offerings meeting client needs and/or providing value

Strategic priorities: 1, 2, 3, 4, 

Risk profile: 

61

Ninety One requires appropriate 
and relevant product offerings to 
succeed in the competitive industry. 
Diversity and innovation protect 
Ninety One against changes in  
client demand patterns.

 ɽ Ninety One has a clear product focus, offering a 

diverse mix of investment capabilities and 
differentiated strategies to meet current, and 
anticipate future changes in client needs.
 ɽ The product development and commercial 
strategy teams focus on strategy, research, 
innovation, and changing investor requirements.
 ɽ Client-facing professionals are in close contact 
with clients to ensure that the firm can react to 
any concerns and changes in their needs; and 
also ensure that the firm’s offerings continue to 
anticipate changes in client expectations and 
demands.

4. Attracting and/or retaining talent

Ninety One is a people business. 
Being able to retain and attract 
the best talent is key to Ninety 
One’s ability to continue to provide 
competitive product offerings and 
to service our clients and prospects 
in a unique and differentiated way.

 ɽ We offer competitive remuneration and 

retention packages to support the retention of 
employees.

 ɽ We undertake selective recruitment through 

our graduate and experienced hire 
programmes.

 ɽ Ninety One pursues a holistic talent development 

approach for leaders and managers which 
enhances the depth and strength of employees.

5. Sustainability

Failure to address and embed 
Sustainability-related risks in our 
products and business model 
could adversely impact profitability, 
reputation and long-term  
growth plans.

 ɽ The investment risk team monitors and 

challenges the investment process in respect  
of ESG factors, and monitors firm and portfolio 
level sustainability risks. This is reported to the 
Sustainability Committee, which has oversight 
of ESG risks, including resultant climate-related 
risks.

 ɽ ESG integration and potential risks in specific 

strategies are monitored and discussed as part 
of the investment process.

Ninety One continually seeks ways to improve 
product offerings to clients. Our focus to 
embed sustainability across Ninety One’s 
products continued this year with most of 
the product launches and amendments 
having a sustainable focus. In addition, the 
development and launch of private credit and 
multi-asset solutions will support our clients in 
their diversification and differentiated goals.

As part of our disciplined product process 
and continuous drive to offer investors 
attractive solutions in differentiated 
strategies, the year again included a broader 
product and strategic review and saw new 
offerings being closed, transitioned, or 
amended. 

See Our Clients section on page 22 for 
more information.

Strategic priorities: 5 
Risk profile: 

Ninety One has responded to increased 
competition for talent in our industry by 
delivering strategies to attract, retain and 
develop the necessary calibre of people for 
our key business functions.

Recognising that our leaders play a key role 
in leading our business through challenging 
times, the human capital team provided 
various training programmes for people 
managers to better equip them to lead 
effectively and efficiently during this period.

See Our People and Culture section on 
pages 18 to 21 for more information.

Strategic priorities: 1, 2, 3, 4, 

Risk profile: 

Sustainability-related risk, and in particular 
climate risk, has continued to grow in 
relevance both to us and our clients, and 
Ninety One has responded to the increased 
incidence as part of its sustainability initiatives. 

A defined sustainability framework allowed 
for close monitoring of ESG-related risks with 
oversight from the Sustainability Committee 
who provide relevant updates to executive 
management and the DLC Sustainability, 
Social and Ethics Committee.

We continue to address and embed 
sustainability within our business and 
operating model, and the continued 
development of an internal ESG database 
will provide investment teams with a better 
understanding of the impact of potential ESG-
related risks on the portfolios they manage. 

See the Sustainability section on pages  
24 to 50 for more information. 

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationRisk Management  |  Principal Risks

62

Investment risks
Investment risks are where we do not achieve clients’ investment objectives, or where portfolios are exposed to inappropriate levels of risk 
in pursuit of achieving their objectives. Investment risks can manifest through portfolio positioning, portfolio construction, stock selection 
or inappropriate benchmarking.

Risk

Risk management/mitigation

Update on the risk assessment in FY 2023

6. Meeting client investment objectives

Strategic priorities: 1, 2, 3, 4, 

Risk profile: 

Poor investment performance 
relative to clients’ stated 
benchmarks or outcomes could 
mean Ninety One fails to meet 
clients’ investment objectives.

 ɽ Ninety One has clearly defined investment 
processes, designed to meet targets within 
stated risk parameters, and deliver on the 
investment mandate of each product/strategy. 
This is subject to ongoing review and challenge 
through our established risk management 
processes and governance structure.

 ɽ An independent investment risk and 

performance team monitors and oversees 
portfolio performance and the risk profiles  
of all Ninety One portfolios.

Aggregate performance saw some pressure 
in the financial year in the face of geopolitical 
uncertainty and the impact of rising inflation 
and interest rates. This pressure reduced 
towards the end of the period.

Most investment strategies performed 
broadly as expected given the market 
conditions.

The longer-term performance and track 
record for most of the strategies remains 
competitive.

7. Effectively managing risk in clients’ portfolios

Strategic priorities: 1, 2, 3, 4, 

Risk profile: 

Risk limits
Poor management of investment 
risks within portfolios or funds 
may lead to poor client outcomes 
through excessive, or insufficient 
risk-taking.

 ɽ An independent investment risk team monitors 
various risk measures to ensure portfolio risk is 
appropriate and that risk budgets are effectively 
used. This is subject to ongoing review and 
challenge through our established risk 
management processes and governance 
structure.

Overall portfolio risks have remained within 
acceptable parameters despite the volatility 
created by the Ukraine war and rising  
interest rates.

Some risk guidelines for isolated client 
mandates were exceeded; these were 
managed directly with the relevant clients. 

Liquidity
Poor liquidity management could 
result in clients being unable to 
withdraw assets when needed at 
prevailing market prices, and this 
could impact the value of clients’ 
investments or the performance of 
their portfolio.

 ɽ The investment risk team measures liquidity for 
all portfolios, to ensure liquidity obligations can 
be met. Given the redemption commitments of 
pooled vehicles, particular focus is given to 
these portfolios. 

Market liquidity is largely normalised across 
asset classes, with some pockets of stress 
in selected EM debt markets and during the 
Liability Driven Investment turmoil in the UK  
in October.

 ɽ A Liquidity Management Committee actively 
monitors and assesses the liquidity risks and 
potential mitigants for our products on an 
ongoing basis.

Ninety One portfolios continued to 
implement their investment strategies and 
service client flows without disruption. 

Operational risks

Operational risks result from the poor design and/or execution of controls. It can result in a poor client experience through sub-standard 
servicing (including errors or omissions) or disruption to the provision of services. Operational risks can also result from external threats, 
such as attacks on technology defences or failings at key third parties. Operational risks can inconvenience clients and damage Ninety 
One’s reputation. Operational risks can also expose clients and Ninety One to financial losses.

8. Designing and/or operating an effective control environment

Strategic priorities: 1, 2, 3 

Risk profile: 

Internal control environment 
A breakdown in Ninety One’s 
controls could result in a poor 
client experience or have a material 
financial impact on Ninety One.

 ɽ Key business processes, risks and controls are 
regularly reviewed and assessed through the 
RCSA process.

 ɽ The control environment is under continuous 
review by the internal audit team. Findings are 
discussed with management and the 
implementation of recommendations is 
monitored.

Ninety One assesses and manages its risk and 
control environment across its businesses 
and functions with a view to maintaining 
an acceptable level of residual risk. This is 
achieved through our well established risk 
and control self-assessment process, risk 
events and issues management, and other 
key assurance activities that are designed 
to assess our risk exposures and enhance 
controls or introduce new controls, where 
appropriate.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023Operational risks continued

Risk

Risk management/mitigation

Update on the risk assessment in FY 2023

8. Designing and/or operating an effective control environment continued

Strategic priorities: 1, 2, 3 

Risk profile: 

Key outsourcing partners 
Ninety One utilises an outsourcing 
model to support core areas of its 
operations. Poor service levels or 
controls could weaken Ninety One’s 
own internal control environment 
resulting in errors or poor client 
experience.

 ɽ Dedicated outsourced service provider oversight 
teams ensure comprehensive due diligence prior 
to appointment, and ongoing oversight monitoring 
of service delivery through our established 
processes and governance structure.

Ninety One’s key outsourced service 
providers operated with minimal disruption 
throughout the year. This reflects the 
resilience of providers selected, which is a 
key attribute of our due diligence process.

 ɽ Ninety One has formal guidelines (including 

ongoing due diligence and KPI monitoring) for 
managing and overseeing all outsourcing 
relationships, such that scrutiny is commensurate 
with the level of risk to our business.

Ninety One has continued to work closely with 
outsourced service providers to ensure ongoing 
high standards of service and improvements of 
the servicing model where relevant.

63

Technology and/or 
cyber defences
Ninety One is dependent on the 
proper and continued functioning of 
its IT systems and may be vulnerable 
to attacks on, or breaches of, its 
security systems.

 ɽ Ninety One has a well-defined IT strategy, 
underpinned by established governance  
and monitoring processes.

 ɽ The implementation of, and adherence to, IT 

security policies and risk assessments, which 
are aligned with industry best practice.

 ɽ A dedicated Information Security, Cyber and IT 
Risk function is responsible for the operation of 
our information and cyber-security governance, 
risk management framework and is supported 
by global specialist security providers.

9. Meeting regulatory and/or contractual obligations

Ninety One could fail to meet 
its regulatory obligations or the 
contractual obligations of its 
clients, including adherence to 
clients’ investment management 
agreements.

This could result in poor client 
outcomes or regulatory censure.

 ɽ Global legal and compliance teams with local 
representation in key operating jurisdictions. 
Teams work closely with colleagues, 
management and global regulators (where 
required) to ensure that regulatory and 
contractual obligations are identified, 
understood and are properly controlled.

 ɽ Training of relevant business areas remain key  
in ensuring that Ninety One adheres to these 
obligations.

10. Operational resilience and continuity planning

Internal or external events may 
cause disruption to Ninety One’s 
operations or render its systems 
or offices inaccessible. This could 
result in Ninety One being unable to 
meet client or regulatory obligations 
or service the needs of other 
stakeholders.

 ɽ As part of the Operational Resilience programme, 
Ninety One undertakes scenario testing to assess 
its ability to remain within its impact tolerances for 
a range of severe but plausible disruption events.

 ɽ A robust capital adequacy process, including 

specific capital scenarios for business 
interruption, is in place to ensure Ninety One is 
sufficiently capitalised should it need to draw on it.

 ɽ Business continuity and disaster recovery plans 
are tested periodically to ensure Ninety One can 
operate during, respond to, and recover from 
unforeseen events.

Our cyber defenses have remained robust 
and cybersecurity remains a top priority. 
We have continued to invest in advanced 
security technologies and performed regular 
security assessments to improve our ability 
to detect and respond to cyber threats and 
remediate potential weaknesses. 

The firm also conducted cyber awareness 
training for our employees to help them 
recognise and respond to potential threats 
and is committed to maintaining the 
confidentiality, integrity, and availability of 
data and systems to safeguard sensitive 
information of all stakeholders. 

Strategic priorities: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 

Risk profile: 

Ninety One closely monitored several 
significant regulatory change and oversight 
programmes to ensure successful execution, 
notably those relating to consumer protection, 
sustainable finance, and operational resilience. 

Ninety One remains responsive to a wide range 
of developing regulatory areas and recognises 
the increase in the volume and pace of 
regulatory change that will be introduced in the 
coming years, that are also likely to accelerate 
the UK’s regulatory divergence from the EU. 

Strategic priorities: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 

Risk profile: 

Ninety One’s Operational Resilience 
framework was further developed with 
enhancements to our contingency plans 
and risk mitigation strategies so that the 
firm is as prepared as possible for adverse 
scenarios. This included regular stress testing 
and simulations to identify potential areas of 
vulnerability.

The Strategic Report was approved by the Board 
on 13 June 2023 and signed on its behalf by:

Hendrik du Toit 
Chief Executive Officer 

Kim McFarland
Finance Director

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional Information 
Governance

64

Investing for a better tomorrow
A polar bear gambols with her cub in Arctic Svalbard. The polar bear, 
which feeds mainly on ringed seal, spends most of its life on drifting 
sea ice. Climate change is rapidly reducing ice in the Arctic Ocean, 
which now melts much earlier in spring and freezes much later in 
autumn. This presents a mortal threat to the polar bear population  
in the far northern archipelagos.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 202365

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationCorporate Governance Report

Chairman’s Overview

66
66

Ninety One is committed to the highest 
standards of integrity, ethical values and 
professionalism with corporate governance 
at the core of our business principles. With a 
robust governance framework in place we can 
focus on our primary task: delivering long-term 
investment solutions for our clients.

Dear stakeholder
On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to introduce our 
Corporate Governance Report for the financial year 2023. 
Ninety One is committed to the highest standards of 
integrity, ethical values and professionalism with corporate 
governance at the core of our business principles. With a 
robust governance framework in place we can focus on 
our primary task: delivering long-term investment solutions 
for our clients.

This report details the governance framework for Ninety 
One plc and its subsidiaries and Ninety One Limited and its 
subsidiaries (together “Ninety One” or the “Group”). It also 
describes how the boards of Ninety One plc and Ninety 
One Limited (together the “Board”) and our committees 
operated and discharged their duties during the year and 
how we have applied the principles and provisions of the 
UK Corporate Governance Code (the “UK Code”) and 
South African King IV Code on Corporate Governance 
(“King IV”). I am pleased to report that for the financial  
year 2023 the Board has applied, and complied with, the 
principles and applicable requirements of the UK Code  
and King IV. 

The Board and its committees
The Board is responsible for the management, direction 
and performance of the Group and has established five 
common committees under the dual-listed company 
(“DLC”) structure. This framework of Board and 
committees with clearly stated levels of authority creates 
clear lines of accountability and effective oversight. This 
also facilitates timely decision-making at the correct level. 

Daily management responsibility for Ninety One is 
delegated by the Board to the Chief Executive Officer.  
My role as Chairman and the role of the Chief Executive 
Officer are separate, clearly defined in writing and have 
been agreed by the Board. The Chief Executive Officer, 
supported by executive management, is responsible for 

proposing the strategy for the Group and for its execution. 
To assist with managing the Group’s business, the Chief 
Executive Officer has created a number of management 
committees. Further details are set out in the Strategic 
Report on page 58.

The Board comprises a Non-Executive Chairman, Chief 
Executive Officer, Finance Director and five independent 
Non-Executive Directors. In accordance with the UK Code 
and King IV, Colin Keogh is the appointed Lead/Senior 
Independent Director. Biographical details of all Directors 
can be found on pages 68 to 69.

On listing of its shares on the LSE and the JSE in March 
2020, Ninety One entered into a relationship agreement 
with its major shareholder Investec, which (among other 
things) gave Investec the right to appoint a non-executive 
director to the Board. Khumo Shuenyane joined the Board 
on 1 August 2021 as Investec’s appointee.

Pursuant to the reduction in Investec’s shareholding in 
Ninety One in May 2022, Khumo is no longer a shareholder 
representative of Investec. In light of this, and after careful 
consideration of his character and judgement, the Board 
now considers Khumo and all of the Non-Executive 
Directors to be independent, being independent in 
character and judgement and being free from any 
relationships or circumstances which are likely to  
affect, or could appear to affect, their judgement.

The report from our DLC Nominations and Directors’  
Affairs Committee on pages 74 to 76 sets out the  
Board’s approach to succession and appointments to  
the Board. The Board believes that it has the blend of skills, 
experience, independence and knowledge appropriate to 
its needs. These are vital elements for an effective board 
and, together with diversity, were monitored, reviewed,  
and discussed throughout the year. Our commitment to 
diversity and inclusion is not just for the Board, it is also 
about doing the right thing to ensure the best outcomes for 
our clients, shareholders, our people and the communities 

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 202367

Governance structure

Ninety One operates as a DLC under a DLC structure 
with a governance framework derived from and 
aligned to the requirements of the UK Code and  
King IV. The UK Code is published by the Financial 
Reporting Council and can be found on its website 
www.frc.org.uk. King IV is issued by the Institute of 
Directors in South Africa and can be found on its 
website at www.iodsa.co.za.

The DLC structure comprises Ninety One plc and 
Ninety One Limited. Ninety One plc is a public 
company incorporated in the UK, with a primary  
listing on the LSE and a secondary listing on the JSE. 
Ninety One Limited is a public company incorporated 
in South Africa and listed on the JSE. 

The Board of Directors of Ninety One plc and Ninety 
One Limited are identical in terms of their composition 
and Board meetings are held jointly. The Board 
operates within a formal framework set out in the 
Board Charter which includes a schedule of matters 
reserved. The Board Charter can be found on our 
website at www.ninetyone.com.

The Board has established five common committees 
under the DLC structure: 

 ɽ DLC Audit and Risk Committee

 ɽ DLC Human Capital and Remuneration Committee

 ɽ DLC Nominations and Directors’ Affairs Committee

 ɽ DLC Sustainability, Social and Ethics Committee

 ɽ DLC Disclosure Committee. 

You can find the current terms of reference, which  
are reviewed annually, on Ninety One’s website at 
www.ninetyone.com.

The nature of the DLC structure, the identical 
composition of the boards and the single committee 
structure enables the effective management of the 
dual-listed companies as a single unified economic 
enterprise with due consideration being given to  
the interests of the ordinary shareholders of both 
Ninety One plc and Ninety One Limited.

For more information on our governance framework,  
see page 70.

in which we operate. Further information on culture, 
diversity and inclusion, and stakeholder engagement  
can be found in the Strategic Report on pages 16 to 23. 

Each year, the Board and its committees undertake an 
evaluation of their performance. Commencing with the 
financial year 2022, this evaluation is externally facilitated 
every second year. Details of the process followed for the 
2023 evaluation, together with an update on findings from 
the 2022 evaluation and the 2023 evaluation conclusions 
can be found on page 71. In line with the UK Code and 
Ninety One’s Articles of Association and Memorandum of 
Association (together the “Articles”) all Directors will offer 
themselves for re-election at the AGM. The Board believes 
that its performance continues to be effective, and that 
re-election is consistent with the evaluation. The Board’s 
explanations as to why each Director should be re-elected 
can be found in the notice of meeting for the AGM.

Our Directors’ Remuneration Policy is designed to promote 
the long-term success of the Group and to reward the 
creation of long-term value for shareholders. The principles 
of King IV and the Listings Requirements of the JSE require 
a listed company to table its Directors’ Remuneration Policy 
and Implementation Report (being the Annual Report on 
Remuneration) for separate non-binding advisory votes  
at the AGM every year. However, the UK Companies Act 
requires a listed company to present its policy at its AGM  
at least every three years, such vote being binding. The 
Implementation Report is also required to be tabled for a 
separate non-binding advisory vote at the AGM every  
year. Shareholders will be asked to approve the Directors’ 
Remuneration Policy at the 2023 AGM. If approved, the 
vote will be binding. Ninety One will be unable to make a 
remuneration payment to a current or future Director or  
a payment for loss of office to a current or past Director 
unless that payment is consistent with the policy.

The report from the DLC Audit and Risk Committee on 
pages 77 to 81 sets out how it has assisted the Board in 
overseeing the integrity of Ninety One’s financial reporting 
and the adequacy and effectiveness of its systems of 
internal control and risk management. Further information 
on the Group’s risk management and internal control 
processes can be found on pages 57 to 63 of the  
Strategic Report, along with the principal risks, controls 
and mitigating actions, and emerging risks.

Looking ahead
We continue to monitor our performance in delivering on 
our strategic objectives, maintaining strict internal controls 
and operating within established risk guidelines. This should 
help us achieve our growth objectives, in addition to 
developing our global pool of talent that aims to deliver 
attractive value for clients and shareholders both in the 
present and over the coming generations.

Gareth Penny 
Chairman

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationCorporate Governance Report

Board of Directors

68

Gareth Penny 
Independent Non-Executive 
Director and Chairman 

Appointed: November 2019

Hendrik du Toit 
Chief Executive Officer

Appointed: October 2019

Gareth is an Independent Non-Executive Director and the Chairman.

Hendrik is the Founder and Chief Executive Officer.

Skills and experience: Gareth has considerable experience in 
chairing both public and private boards. For 22 years, Gareth was at 
De Beers and Anglo American plc, the last five of which he was group 
Chief Executive Officer of the De Beers Group. He was previously 
Chairman of Norilsk Nickel and of the Edcon Group. Gareth also 
served as a Non-Executive Director and Chairman of the Remuneration 
Committee of the Julius Baer Group and on the Senior Advisory Board 
of TowerBrook Capital Partners L.P.

External appointments: Gareth is the Chairman of EnQuest plc.

Skills and experience: Hendrik entered the asset management 
industry in 1988. He joined Investec Group in 1991 to establish Investec 
Asset Management Limited, which rebranded to Ninety One in 2020. 
He also served as Joint Chief Executive Officer of Investec Group 
from 1 October 2018 until the demerger and listing of Ninety One on  
16 March 2020.

External appointments: Hendrik is a Non-Executive Director of 
Naspers Limited and its European subsidiary, Prosus N.V.

Kim McFarland 
Finance Director 

Appointed: October 2019

Colin Keogh 
Senior Independent Director 

Appointed: November 2019

Kim is the Finance Director.

Skills and experience: Kim joined Investec Asset Management 
Limited in 1993 as its Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating 
Officer. She served as an Executive Director of Investec Group  
from October 2018 until the demerger and listing of Ninety One in 
March 2020. Prior to joining Investec, Kim qualified as a Chartered 
Accountant at PricewaterhouseCoopers and was the Finance and 
Operations Manager at two South African life insurance companies.

External appointments: None.

Colin is an Independent Non-Executive Director and Chair of the 
Human Capital and Remuneration Committee.

Skills and experience: Colin has spent his career in financial 
services, principally at Close Brothers Group plc, where he worked  
for 24 years and was Chief Executive Officer from 2002 until 2009. 
Previously, he was a Non-Executive Director of M&G Group Limited 
and Virgin Money Holdings (UK) plc. 

External appointments: Colin is Senior Independent Director and 
chairs the Remuneration Committee of Hiscox Limited. He is also 
Chairman of Hiscox Insurance Company, a subsidiary of Hiscox.

Paula Watts
Ninety One plc Company Secretary

Appointed: January 2020

Ninety One Africa Proprietary Limited 
Ninety One Limited Company Secretary

Appointed: February 2020

Paula is the Company Secretary of Ninety One plc. 

Skills and experience: Paula joined Ninety One in June 2019 and is a 
seasoned Company Secretary with over 25 years of experience 
working mainly in public limited companies. She has spent the last 15 
years working in the financial services sector in both senior permanent 
and interim Company Secretary roles. Her most recent publicly listed 
company role was as Interim Company Secretary for Hargreaves 
Lansdown plc.

Paula is a Fellow of the Chartered Governance Institute.

Ninety One Africa Proprietary Limited is Company Secretary of  
Ninety One Limited.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023 
 
 
 
Busisiwe Mabuza 
Independent Non-Executive Director

Appointed: November 2019

Idoya Basterrechea  
Aranda 
Independent Non-Executive Director
Appointed: November 2019

69

Busi is an Independent Non-Executive Director and the Chair of the 
Sustainability, Social and Ethics Committee.

Skills and experience: Busi has held several non-executive 
directorships, including appointments as Chair of the board of 
Airports Company South Africa Limited and the Central Energy Fund 
Proprietary Limited. She was also previously a Partner at Ethos Private 
Equity Proprietary Limited. 

External appointments: Busi is Chair of the Board of Industrial 
Development Corporation of South Africa. She is also the lead 
Independent Director of Tsogo Sun Gaming Limited.

Idoya is an Independent Non-Executive Director.

Skills and experience: Idoya was a founding member, Chief 
Investment Officer and Deputy General Director of Norbolsa SVB  
(the investment arm of the Basque Savings Banks) from 1989 to 2013, 
and Senior Partner at Fidentiis SGIIC S.A. from 2014 to 2020. Idoya 
has been a member of the Bizkaia Bar Association since 1984. 

External appointments: Idoya is a Senior Advisor at Bestinver SA  
and serves as a Non-Executive Director of Bilbao Stock Exchange.

Victoria Cochrane 
Independent Non-Executive Director

Appointed: November 2019

Khumo Shuenyane 
Non-Executive Director 

Appointed: August 2021

Victoria is an Independent Non-Executive Director and Chair of the 
Audit and Risk Committee.

Khumo was declared an Independent Non-Executive Director by the 
Board in February 2023. 

Skills and experience: Victoria previously served as a Non-Executive 
Director at Gloucester Insurance Limited and Perpetual Income & 
Growth Investment Trust plc and was a Senior Advisor to Bowater 
Industries Limited. Victoria is a qualified solicitor and spent 10 years in 
private practice before joining Ernst & Young as their first UK General 
Counsel in 1991. She was a Partner for 20 years and for the last five, 
she was a global executive board member and global managing 
partner for risk. 

Skills and experience: Khumo has served on the boards of several 
listed and unlisted companies. Khumo is a qualified chartered 
accountant and worked for Arthur Anderson for a number of years 
before joining Investec Bank Limited, where he became Chairman in 
2018. Prior to joining Delta Partners in 2014 where Khumo worked for 
six years in various capacities, he served as Group Chief Mergers and 
Acquisitions Officer for MTN Group Limited and a member of its  
Group Executive Committee.

External appointments: Victoria currently serves as Senior 
Independent Director at Integrafin Holdings plc, Non-Executive 
Director and Chair of the Audit Committee at Euroclear Bank SA/NV, 
Senior Independent Director at HM Courts & Tribunals Service and 
Non-Executive Director and Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee  
at the CBI. 

External appointments: Khumo serves as an Independent  
Non-Executive Director of Investec Limited, Investec plc,  
Investec Property Fund Limited and Vodacom Group Limited.

Committee key

 Committee Chair
 DLC Audit and Risk
 DLC Disclosure

 DLC Human Capital and Remuneration
 DLC Nominations and Directors’ Affairs
 DLC Sustainability, Social and Ethics

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional Information 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Report

Division of responsibilities

70

Governance framework

Ninety One plc

Ninety One Limited

Single unified economic enterprise

DLC Board of Directors

Chief Executive Officer
 ɼ Chairs the DLC Disclosure 

Committee and member of the DLC 
Sustainability, Social and Ethics 
Committee;

 ɼ leads the Executive Directors and 
executive management in the 
day-to-day running of Ninety One  
in accordance with the Board’s 
approved strategy;

 ɼ reviews the strategic direction  
and operational performance  
of Ninety One; 

Chairman
 ɼ Chairs the Board and DLC 

Nominations and Directors’ Affairs 
Committee and member of the DLC 
Disclosure Committee and DLC 
Sustainability, Social and Ethics 
Committee;

 ɼ leads the Board, ensuring its 

effectiveness on all aspects of its  
role in directing the Group;

 ɼ ensures that the Directors receive 

accurate, timely and clear 
information;

 ɼ ensures effective communication 

 ɼ oversees the management of the 

with shareholders;

sustainability framework; 

 ɼ acts on the results of the Board’s 

performance evaluation by 
recognising the strengths and 
addressing the weaknesses of the 
Board and, where appropriate, 
proposing new members be 
appointed to the Board or seeking 
the resignation of directors; and
 ɼ facilitates the effective contribution 
of Non-Executive Directors and 
ensures constructive relations 
between Executive and  
Non-Executive Directors.

 ɼ ensures that appropriate systems of 

risk management and internal control 
mechanisms are in place and 
operating effectively; and

 ɼ is supported by executive management 

in managing and developing the 
business and delivering on the Board 
approved strategy.

Finance Director
 ɼ Responsible for all aspects of 
financial and capital reporting  
and governance;

 ɼ supports and advises the Chairman 

and the Chief Executive Officer in the 
execution of strategy; and

 ɼ ensures the Non-Executive Directors 
have regular and timely access to 
executive management and relevant 
documentation.

Board Committees

Lead/Senior Independent Director
 ɼ Chairs the DLC Human Capital and 
Remuneration Committee and a 
member of the DLC Audit and Risk 
Committee;

 ɼ chairs the DLC Nominations and 

Directors’ Affairs Committee when 
considering the succession of the 
Chairman of the Board;
 ɼ develops effective working 

relationships with both Executive  
and Non-Executive Directors while 
having an awareness of any issues  
or concerns individual Directors  
may have; and

 ɼ leads the annual performance 
evaluation of the Chairman, 
considering the views of both 
Executive and Non-Executive 
Directors and provides appropriate 
feedback to the Chairman.

Non-Executive Directors
 ɼ Advise and challenge management; 

and

 ɼ monitor management’s success in 

delivering the agreed strategy within 
the risk appetite and control 
framework set by the Board.

DLC Audit and Risk 
Committee
Oversees financial 
reporting, corporate 
governance, internal 
controls and risk 
management.

DLC Human Capital 
and Remuneration 
Committee
Determines and 
develops policies 
for remuneration of 
the Chairman, the 
Executive Directors and 
senior executives. 

DLC Nominations 
and Directors’ Affairs 
Committee
Oversees appointments 
and succession 
planning for Board 
and senior executive 
positions.

DLC Sustainability, 
Social and Ethics 
Committee
Oversees sustainability, 
social and ethical 
commitments, targets 
and performance.

DLC Disclosure 
Committee
Responsible for 
overseeing the prompt 
disclosure of inside 
information.

See page 77 for the 
committee report

See page 86 for the 
committee report

See page 74 for the 
committee report

See page 82 for the 
committee report

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023Meetings and attendance
The Board is scheduled to meet at least quarterly, or as required, and provides direction, oversight, review, and challenge of 
Ninety One’s business. Scheduled meetings are normally held over two days, with Board committee meetings taking place 
on the first day. The Chairman also meets with the independent Non-Executive Directors on a regular basis, without the 
Executive Directors present. 

71

All meetings are structured to allow open discussion. Comprehensive agendas and packs are circulated beforehand so that 
Directors have the opportunity to consider the issues to be discussed, and detailed minutes and any actions are documented. 

In January or February each year, management presents the proposed strategic plan to the Board. This forms part of an 
annual strategic off-site and allows the Board to develop and set strategy with management before endorsement. The 
financial plans are presented and approved in January or February each year to ensure that Ninety One has the right 
resources to deliver the agreed strategy. 

Directors’ attendance at meetings during the year is set out in the table below.

Ninety One
 plc

Ninety One 
Limited

DLC Audit  
and Risk 
Committee

DLC Human 
Capital and 
Remuneration 
Committee

DLC 
Nominations and 
Directors’ Affairs 
Committee

DLC 
Sustainability, 
Social and Ethics 
Committee

6/6

6/6

6/6

6/6

6/6

6/6

6/6

6/6

6/6

6/6

6/6

6/6

6/6

6/6

6/6

6/6

3/3

3/3

3/3

4/4

4/4

4/4

5/5

5/5

5/5

5/5

5/5

5/5

Director

Gareth Penny

Hendrik du Toit

Kim McFarland

Colin Keogh

Idoya Basterrechea Aranda

Victoria Cochrane

Busisiwe Mabuza

Khumo Shuenyane

Key: attended/eligible to attend

Board evaluation

In line with the provisions of the UK Code, an evaluation 
of the Board, Board committees and Directors is 
undertaken every year. In accordance with King IV, an 
external evaluation is carried out by an external evaluator 
every second year. Corpstat, a specialist company 
secretarial and corporate governance advisory firm, 
facilitated the Board evaluation for the financial year 
2022. The financial year 2023 Board evaluation was 
conducted internally by the Company Secretary using  
an online questionnaire and covered focus areas such  
as Board composition and skills, capacity and time 
commitment, strategy, governance and organisational 
processes and culture, ethics and relationships.

The results of the evaluation, including Board members’ 
comments in each area were presented to the Board at 
its January 2023 meeting. The Board concluded that it 

operates effectively with the breadth and skills it needs 
to provide oversight, leadership, support and challenge 
to the business. 

Previous reviews had highlighted areas where 
enhancements to Board processes and practices could 
help embed the new Board including enhancements to 
board reporting, additional updates between meetings 
and further director development sessions. The 2023 
review recommended increasing the number of 
face-to-face meetings, providing management  
with questions ahead of Board meetings to facilitate 
discussions and further improvement in the timeliness  
of meeting papers. Focus areas for the coming year  
also included continued work on succession planning. 

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional Information72

Corporate Governance Report

Effective leadership

The Board’s primary role is to provide leadership to the 
Group, to set Ninety One’s long-term strategic objectives 
as well as its purpose and values, and to develop robust 
corporate governance and risk management practices.

Director appointments and time commitment
Information on Board appointments, training and the DLC 
Board Diversity Policy can be found in the DLC Nominations 
and Directors’ Affairs Committee report on pages 74 to 76. 
The expectation of the Non-Executive Directors’ time 
commitment is set out in their letters of appointment. 
Copies of these letters and the Executive Directors’  
service contracts are available for inspection at the 
Group’s registered office during normal business hours. 
Information on Ninety One’s approach to recruitment, 
development and retention more generally can be found 
on pages 18 to 21.

The rules providing for the appointment, election,  
re-election and removal of Directors are contained in 
Ninety One’s Articles of Association and Memorandum of 
Association (together the “Articles”) which may only be 
amended by special resolution of the shareholders. In line 
with the UK Code and the Articles, all Directors will offer 
themselves for re-election at the AGM. 

Group subsidiary governance
Ninety One is subject to regulation by various regulatory 
bodies in the jurisdictions in which it operates. The nature 
and extent of applicable regulation varies between 
jurisdictions, but typically requires Group companies  
to carry out specified activities to obtain and maintain 
authorisation from one or more regulators to continue 
those activities and, consequently, to comply with various 
prudential and conduct of business rules, among other 
requirements. Regulators also require the persons who 
control authorised firms to obtain and maintain approval to 
act as a controller. The Group’s Executive Directors and 
members of executive and senior management serve as 
Directors on the boards of Group companies and are duly 
authorised to do so by the appropriate regulator.

Information and support available to Directors
The Board and all committees have access to sufficient 
resources to discharge their duties, including independent 
expert advice and the services of the company secretaries 
of Ninety One plc and Ninety One Limited (together the 
“Company Secretary”).

The Company Secretary is the secretary for the Board and 
its committees, supporting the Chairman in the design  
and delivery of the Non-Executive Director induction 
programme, advising the Board on corporate governance 
matters and on applicable rules and relevant regulatory 
matters. The removal and appointment of the Company 
Secretary is a matter reserved for the Board’s approval and 
the Board confirms the competence, qualification, and 
experience of the Company Secretary annually.

Stakeholder engagement
The Board has ultimate responsibility for ensuring that the 
Group is managed effectively and in the best interests of 
Ninety One’s clients, people, shareholders, and other 
stakeholders. The Board takes its responsibilities and duty 
to our stakeholders under section 172 of the UK Companies 
Act 2006 very seriously. Our Stakeholders Section on 
pages 16 to 17 sets out our key stakeholders, why and how 
we engaged with them, and how we have considered their 
interests in our decision making throughout the year.

Ninety One has a comprehensive investor relations 
programme to ensure that current and potential 
shareholders, as well as financial analysts, are kept 
informed of Ninety One’s performance and have 
appropriate and regular access to management to 
understand Ninety One’s business and strategy.

Ninety One exercises all due care to ensure that any 
price-sensitive information is released at the same time  
to all market participants, in accordance with the 
requirements of the UK Market Abuse Regulations  
and South African Financial Markets Act 2012.

The investor relations team seeks regular investor 
feedback, directly or via corporate brokers, which is then 
communicated to the Board. The Board receives updates 
on the investor relations programme through the Investor 
Relations Report which is presented at each Board 
meeting. The report includes summaries of share register 
composition, share price performance and information  
on shareholder engagement over the period.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023Board activities
The following are key items considered by the Board during the year and how these relate to Ninety One stakeholders: 

73

Key activities

Key outcomes

Strategy and business 
development
 ɼ Performance 
 ɼ Strategic and corporate 
development initiatives

 ɼ Sustainability

Operational and 
financial performance
 ɼ Business updates
 ɼ Operational performance
 ɼ Budgeting and annual 

reporting

 ɼ Tax

 ɼ Approved Group strategy to promote long-term sustainable 

success;

 ɼ approved the prospect of a share buyback in principle;
 ɼ approved a holding in excess of 30% under “Permitted Acquisition” 

clause in Ninety One’s Articles; and

 ɼ discussed advancing our sustainability agenda.

 ɼ Oversight of business performance against targets, budget  

and strategy;

 ɼ approved annual financial plan;
 ɼ approved PwC’s inaugural audit plan for the year ended  

31 March 2023;

 ɼ approved Integrated Annual Report and interim financial 

statements;

 ɼ reviewed and confirmed the Dividend Policy and recommended 

and approved final and interim dividends; and

 ɼ reviewed and approved the Group Tax Strategy and Policy.

Key stakeholders

 ɼ Clients
 ɼ Our people
 ɼ Shareholders
 ɼ Society

 ɼ Clients
 ɼ Our people
 ɼ Shareholders

Governance and 
stakeholders
 ɼ Board and committee 

effectiveness

 ɼ Stakeholder engagement
 ɼ Corporate policies

 ɼ Approved the process for the Board’s annual effectiveness review;
 ɼ reviewed the outcome, approved the actions, and confirmed the 

Board’s effectiveness;

 ɼ oversight of engagement with stakeholders, including our clients, 

people, shareholders and society;

 ɼ reviewed and approved the Sustainability and Stewardship report; 

 ɼ Clients
 ɼ Our people
 ɼ Shareholders
 ɼ Society

and

 ɼ considered recommendations from each Board committee and 

reviewed and approved the refreshed corporate policies.

Risk management
 ɼ Risk framework 
 ɼ Cyber and information  

security risks

 ɼ Fraud and financial crime risks

 ɼ Oversight of key risks, Risk Appetite Policy and governance 

framework;

 ɼ oversight of information and cyber security and IT risk 

management;

 ɼ oversight of anti-bribery and corruption controls and policy;
 ɼ assessed effectiveness of risk management and internal controls; 

 ɼ Clients
 ɼ Our people
 ɼ Shareholders
 ɼ Society

and

 ɼ approved internal capital assessment framework and  

wind-down plan.

People and culture
 ɼ Employee engagement
 ɼ Diversity and inclusion
 ɼ Workforce remuneration

 ɼ Assessed and monitored the Group’s culture;
 ɼ discussed employee engagement;
 ɼ oversight of employee health and wellbeing; and
 ɼ reviewed and approved the Board Diversity Policy and Group 

 ɼ Clients
 ɼ Our people
 ɼ Shareholders
 ɼ Society

diversity principles.

Regulatory
 ɼ Listing rules and requirements 
and Market Abuse Regulation

 ɼ Capital adequacy
 ɼ Directors’ duties and 

responsibilities

 ɼ Oversight of regulatory engagement and the meeting of regulatory 

requirements;

 ɼ approved the Modern Slavery Policy and Statement;
 ɼ approved the ICARA; and
 ɼ reviewed Directors’ duties and responsibilities in particular those 

attributed to section 172(1) of the UK Companies Act 2006.

 ɼ Clients
 ɼ Our people
 ɼ Shareholders
 ɼ Society

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationDLC Nominations and Directors’  
Affairs Committee Report 

74

The role of the committee is to ensure that 
Ninety One continues to have an inclusive 
and high-performing leadership.

Dear stakeholder,
I am pleased to present this report giving you an overview 
of the work of the DLC Nominations and Directors’ Affairs 
Committee for the financial year ended 31 March 2023.

The committee’s continued focus has been to support  
the Board in ensuring that the Board and its committees  
have the right composition, balance of skills, knowledge, 
experience and diversity to oversee the implementation  
of Ninety One’s strategic objectives and to navigate key 
challenges. The committee is responsible for succession 
planning and the leadership needs of the organisation.

The committee reviewed the membership of the Board  
and each of its committees and recommended that  
the Board composition remain the same. In reviewing  
the independence of the Non-Executive Directors and, 
following the amendment of the relationship agreement 
with Investec which included removing Investec’s right  
to appoint a non-executive director to the Board, the 
committee determined that Khumo Shuenyane could  
now be considered independent. The committee also 
recommended to the Board that he be appointed as a 
member to the DLC Audit and Risk Committee replacing 
Idoya Basterrechea Aranda from 1 April 2023. On behalf of 
the Board. I would like to thank Idoya for her contributions 
to the DLC Audit and Risk Committee.

The activities of the committee undertaken during the  
year are detailed on page 75 and include oversight of the 
internal evaluation on the effectiveness of the Board, its 
committees and the Directors. The outcome of the Board 
evaluation is set out on page 71 and the outcomes of the 
committee evaluation can be found further on in this 
report. The committee will monitor the implementation of 
the evaluation outcomes and will report back to the Board 
on any specific issues identified. 

The Board recognises the importance of diversity at both 
the Board and senior management levels. I am pleased to 
report once again that the Ninety One Board is, and 
continues to be, diverse across all metrics and has always 
had an equal number of male and female directors, with 
one of its female Directors also serving as the Finance 
Director of the Group. The committee also plays an 
important role in supporting the Board to ensure the long 
term success of the business through a diverse workforce. 
Details of Ninety One’s gender and ethnicity data can be 
found in the People section of the Integrated Annual 
Report on pages 20 to 21. The committee will continue to 
focus its oversight on executive succession planning and 
on management’s efforts to ensure greater diversity at the 
below-Board level. 

Gareth Penny
Chair of the DLC Nominations and  
Directors’ Affairs Committee

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023Key activities in the financial year
During the year, the committee addressed the following areas of responsibility: 

75

May 2022

September 2022

January 2023

Board and committee composition, size and skills

Independence of Non-Executive Directors

Qualification of the DLC Audit and Risk Committee members

Review of Director time commitments 

Succession planning

Diversity review and Diversity Policy

Board effectiveness review

Committee evaluation

The committee reviewed its terms of reference prior to being approved by the Board and these can be found at  
www.ninetyone.com. 

Role and responsibilities
The committee’s responsibilities include regularly reviewing 
the size, structure and composition of the Board and its 
committees, as well ensuring that the Board and its 
committees have the right balance of skills, experience  
and knowledge to support and sufficiently challenge 
management in relation to Ninety One’s strategic 
objectives. The committee is also responsible for ensuring 
that the Ninety One Board is sufficiently inclusive and 
diverse in terms of both gender and ethnicity and takes  
an active role in setting and overseeing diversity  
objectives and strategies for the Group as a whole. 

The committee also keeps under review Ninety One’s 
succession plans at the Board and executive levels. 

Committee membership
Membership of the committee remains unchanged 
comprising three Non-Executive Directors and chaired by 
the Chairman of the Board, Gareth Penny. Biographical 
details and experience of the committee members  
can be found on pages 68 to 69 and details of meeting 
attendance can be found on page 71. All Non-Executive 
Directors have a standing invitation to attend committee 
meetings and the Executive Directors and General Counsel 
are regularly invited to attend. 

The committee reports and updates the Board on its 
activities after every meeting.

Board and committee composition
In its annual review of the structure, size and composition 
of the Board, the committee was satisfied that the Board 
continues to be effective in supporting the delivery of 
Ninety One’s long term success for the benefit of all 
stakeholders. The committee also concluded that the 
current membership of the Board is appropriate and that 
no additional Board members are required at this time.

Except for changes to the DLC Audit and Risk Committee 
detailed below, the committee recommended no other 
changes to the composition of the Board committees.

Director time commitments and 
independence
The committee supports the Board by ensuring that the 
Directors have sufficient time to meet their Board and 
committee obligations. The key external appointments of  
all Directors are set out on pages 68 to 69. The committee 
assessed and confirmed to the Board that the Directors 
were fully engaged and effectively discharged their 
obligations.

The committee also assesses the independence of each 
Non-Executive Director before they are proposed for 
re-election by the shareholders at the AGM. In respect  
of Khumo Shuenyane, the committee noted the reduction 
in Investec’s shareholding in Ninety One in May 2022,  
as well as the removal of Investec’s right to appoint a  
non-executive director to the Board. In light of this 
development, and after careful consideration, taking into 
account the requirements of the applicable corporate 
governance codes, the JSE Listings Requirements and 
Section 94 of the South African Companies Act, the 
committee was able to recommend to the Board that 
Khumo be designated an independent Non-Executive 
Director. 

The committee is satisfied that all of the Non-Executive 
Directors are independent, being independent in character 
and judgement and being free from any matter that is 
 likely to affect, or could appear to affect, their judgement. 
On this basis, the committee was able to recommend that 
all Directors seek re-election at the 2023 AGM.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional Information76

DLC Nominations and Directors’ Affairs Committee Report

Board skills, knowledge and experience
On an annual basis, the committee assesses the 
composition of the Board and its committees in terms  
of having the right balance of skills, experience and 
knowledge to support the achievement of Ninety One’s 
strategic objectives. In respect of the Board, the committee 
did not identify any material gaps and is satisfied that the 
Board as a whole has the relevant skills and experience to 
support Ninety One. 

The committee also considered the skills and experience  
of the Directors on each of the Board committees.  
In respect of the DLC Audit and Risk Committee, the 
committee assessed that the members are skilled and 
experienced, but given its broad remit, the presence of a 
qualified accountant would further strengthen it. For this 
reason, the committee having assessed that Khumo could 
be considered an independent Non-Executive Director, 
recommended to the Board that he be appointed to the 
DLC Audit and Risk Committee as of 1 April 2023. Idoya 
Basterrechea Aranda stepped down from the committee 
on 31 March 2023.

Succession planning
The committee regularly reviews succession plans for the 
Board and senior management. In respect of the Board,  
the committee recognises that the current tenure of  
the Non-Executive Directors does not necessitate any 
immediate action, but it remains cognisant of the need to 
ensure that changes to the Board are proactively planned 
and coordinated. 

In respect of senior management, the committee regularly 
reviews senior management succession plans to ensure 
that Ninety One has not only identified a cohort of people 
who are most likely to lead the organization into the future, 
but that their ongoing development needs are regularly 
assessed and appropriate plans implemented. 

Succession planning will remain an area for focus for the 
committee and in particular executive succession planning.

Diversity
The Board and committee recognise the importance of 
diversity and inclusion across all metrics in the workplace 
as making great business sense. Since listing, the Ninety 
One Board has an equal split of male and female Directors 
and in this regard exceeds the minimum gender balance 
requirements (40%) of the FTSE Women Leaders Review.  
In addition, there is strong ethnic representation on the 
Ninety One Board (two directors are from a non-white 
ethnic background) and the role of the Finance Director  
is held by a woman. 

Ninety One’s efforts to ensure it maintains its competitive 
advantage through a diverse and inclusive workforce, and 
details of our gender and ethnic diversity can be found on 
pages 20 to 21 of the Strategic Report.

Board training and development
The Directors of Ninety One are keen to ensure that they 
continue to stay abreast of developments and changes in 
the industry and wider market that impact the business of 
Ninety One. This has been a year of particular economic 
volatility and changes in the regulatory landscape in 
relation to sustainability continue at a pace. The Board 
holds regular training and development sessions to  
ensure that Non-Executive Directors have a detailed 
understanding of the business to help them better support 
and challenge the Executive Directors in relation to setting 
and implementing strategy. 

The Directors are also provided with regular legal and 
governance updates with regard to the discharge of their 
duties and responsibilities as Directors.

Board and committee effectiveness review
This year the Board and each of its committees were 
subject to an internal evaluation. This committee will 
oversee the actions stemming from the review. 

The internal evaluation concluded that the committee 
continues to operate effectively and its work is highly 
regarded by the Board. Some of the actions stemming from 
the report include a more in-depth review of the Board’s 
succession plans as it enters its fourth year and ongoing 
director development sessions. 

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023DLC Audit and Risk  
Committee Report

The committee is responsible for overseeing the 
integrity of Ninety One’s financial statements and 
the adequacy and effectiveness of its systems  
of internal control and risk management.

77

Dear stakeholder,
I am pleased to present this report giving you an overview  
of the work of the DLC Audit and Risk Committee for the 
financial year ended 31 March 2023.

In addition, the committee reviewed Ninety One’s global IT 
strategy with a particular focus on fraud and cybersecurity. 
Details of this important work can be found on page 63  
of the Strategic Report.

The committee has continued to play a key role in 
supporting the Board to ensure the integrity of financial 
and narrative reporting and in reviewing and monitoring  
the adequacy and effectiveness of Ninety One’s risk 
management and internal control framework, as well  
as the activities of the internal audit function and  
external auditor. In addition, and as reported last year, 
PricewaterhouseCoopers plc (“PwC”) was appointed as 
Ninety One’s new external auditor and the committee 
oversaw the successful transition from KPMG to PwC. 

Ninety One is committed to supporting net-zero emissions  
by 2050 and is a member of the Net Zero Asset Managers 
Initiative. The committee’s role in supporting Ninety One  
in this objective is to consider aspects of carbon-risk 
management as well seeking information from the DLC 
Sustainability, Social and Ethics Committee as to its 
oversight of the Group’s ESG activities. The committee  
has also discussed with PwC as to how and to what  
extent climate-risk impacts the financial statements. Even 
as we see companies increasingly report on ESG and 
sustainability, there is continuing fragmentation around  
the world in terms of which standards and frameworks are 
used. However, with the launch of ISSB standards we expect 
that there will be greater consistency of reporting, which will 
allow for more effective assurance. We have commenced 
engagement with an external assurer for a review of our 
sustainability reporting, as part of our preparations for 
external assurance in the future. 

The committee reviewed and recommended Ninety One’s 
Risk Appetite policy for consideration and approval by the 
Board, which covers the principal risks that Ninety One 
forsees in delivering its strategic objectives. 

Throughout the year, the committee received updates and 
briefings from the external auditor and management on 
regulatory changes and key developments, particularly on 
the expected impact of the proposed corporate reforms 
set out in the UK Government White Paper ‘Restoring trust 
in audit and corporate governance,’ as and when 
implementing legislation is passed. 

Details of the committee’s membership can be found  
on page 78. The committee recently welcomed Khumo 
Shuenyane as a new member of the committee, effective 
1 April 2023. Khumo is a Chartered Accountant, a member 
of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England  
and Wales and has extensive financial and commercial 
expertise and experience from which the committee  
can benefit. I would also like to thank Idoya Basterrechea 
Aranda, who stepped down from the committee on  
31 March 2023, for her contribution over the last three 
years. Biographical details and experience of all the 
committee members can be found on pages 68 to 69  
and details of meeting attendance on page 71.

The Board and its committees were subject to an internal 
evaluation, details of which can be found on page 71.  
The outcome of this committee’s internal evaluation can  
be found on page 78.

Victoria Cochrane
Chair of the DLC Audit and Risk Committee

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationDLC Audit and Risk Committee Report

78

Key activities in the financial year
During the year, the committee reviewed its terms of reference prior to being approved by the Board and addressed the 
following matters as prescribed by the committee’s terms of reference:

May 2022

June 2022

September 2022

November 2022

January 2023

Financial reporting and financial controls

Key accounting judgements and policies

Risk report, risk appetite and tolerances

Internal controls and risk management framework

Sustainability reporting

Review of Integrated Annual Report and interim 
and final results announcements

Capital and liquidity tests

External auditor reports 

Internal auditor reports 

Regulatory and compliance reporting including 
JSE proactive monitoring report

IT risks

Tax strategy, tax risks and updates

Policies

The committee’s terms of reference can be found at www.ninetyone.com. 

Committee membership 
The committee is comprised solely of independent 
Non-Executive Directors as follows:

 ɽ Victoria Cochrane – chair since 2019

 ɽ Colin Keogh

 ɽ Idoya Basterrechea Aranda (resigned 31 March 2023). 

Following the Board’s decision to redesignate Khumo 
Shuenyane as an independent Non-Executive Director, he 
was appointed as member to the committee as of 1 April 
2023. The Company Secretary acts as secretary to the 
committee. The Board confirmed that it considered all the 
members of the committee, including the chair, to have the 
relevant experience in discharging their duties. 

All Non-Executive Directors have a standing invitation to 
attend committee meetings and the committee regularly 
invites the Chief Executive Officer, Finance Director, 
General Counsel and Heads of Finance, Internal Audit  
and Compliance and the external auditors, to attend. 

The chair held regular meetings with the Finance Director 
and Head of Finance and the committee regularly holds 
private and separate discussions, without the presence  
of management, with the lead audit partners from PwC, 
General Counsel and Heads of Compliance and 
Internal Audit.

The committee provides the Board with regular updates on 
the issues discussed at each committee meeting and any 
matters arising from either the internal or external audit. 

The 2022 internal evaluation of the committee, facilitated 
by the Chairman of the Board, confirmed that the 
committee continues to operate efficiently and  
effectively with no significant matters raised. 

Role and responsibilities
The Board has delegated specific responsibilities to the 
committee, which are set out in detail in the committee’s 
terms of reference. The information in this report and as 
detailed in the following pages sets out how the committee 
has discharged its responsibilities in respect of certain  
key matters. 

Financial reporting and financial controls
One of the committee’s principal responsibilities is to 
review and report to the Board on the clarity and accuracy 
of the financial statements, including the Integrated Annual 
Report and the interim financial statements and 
announcements. 

As part of these reviews, the committee received papers 
and updates from the Finance Director, members of the 
finance team and PwC on the suitability of, and any 
changes in, accounting policies, areas of significant 
judgement and estimates, keys risks facing the Group, 
going concern considerations and long-term viability. 
Following discussions with management and PwC, the 
committee agreed an accounting change to the cash flow 
statement such that “net acquisition of linked investments 
backing policyholder funds” is now reflected in “cash flows 
from operating activities” rather than “cash flows from 
investing activities” in the financial statements. 

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023Ninety One will notify the JSE of the adjustment as required.

The committee was satisfied that the Finance Director has 
the requisite experience and expertise. 

The committee reviewed the findings of the JSE’s 2022 
proactive monitoring report, as well as the previously 
published information detailed in annexure 3 of the report. 
The committee is able to confirm that the preparation  
of Ninety One’s financial statements conform with the 
findings in the JSE’s 2022 proactive monitoring report. 

The committee also received detailed reports and 
assurance from management and the risk function on the 
effectiveness of the internal control environment in relation 
to financial reporting, including those controls that might 
have an impact on financial reporting. These controls are 
also subject to an independent assurance process by both 
Ninety One’s internal and external auditors. The committee 
was satisfied that these controls can be relied upon to 
prevent or timeously detect the unlikely event of a material 
misstatement occurring.

Significant accounting estimates and 
judgements
Any key accounting issues or judgements made by 
management are monitored and discussed with the 
committee. No significant judgements or estimates have 
been identified in relation to the preparation of the 
consolidated financial statements. Those areas of either 
estimation or judgement not considered to be significant 
but reviewed by the committee in respect of the 2023 
financial disclosures remain relatively unchanged from the 
2022 disclosures in which it was noted that no changes 
were expected. Each of these areas is assessed by the 
committee based on reports prepared by the finance  
team. The external auditor considered each estimate  
and judgement and presented its conclusions to the 
committee. The areas of review are set out as follows:

Basis of consolidation 
The committee reviewed the principles of consolidation  
as detailed in the notes to the financial statements and 
continues to be satisfied that the appropriate consolidation 
principles have been applied in preparing the 31 March 
2023 financial statements in accordance with IFRS.

Leases, pension schemes, fair value measurements 
and other liabilities
The committee confirmed that there were no material 
differences in relation to prior period estimates and 
judgements and no change to the core principles applied in 
each of these areas since the previous financial year end.

Alternative performance measures (“APMs”)
APMs are presented separately on pages 54 to 56 to 
enable a clearer understanding of Ninety One’s operating 
performance. Minor changes have been made to the APMs 
to simplify the reconciliations since the previous year end, 
but they have been used consistently for internal and 
external reporting purposes during the past financial year.

The committee reviewed the use and disclosure of APMs 
and was satisfied that these were appropriate and 
presented clearly and concisely.

79

Going concern and viability statement
The committee reviewed the evidence and assumptions 
underpinning the going concern assumptions and 
disclosures used in preparing the financial statements and 
making the statements in the Strategic Report on going 
concern and long term viability. In particular, the committee 
considered the application of various stress scenarios, 
including plausible downside assumptions, the impact  
on assets under management (“AUM”), Ninety One’s 
profitability and known commitments. The committee 
assessed Ninety One’s financial viability with reference to 
its current position and strategy, the Board’s risk appetite, 
Ninety One’s financial plans and forecasts, and its principal 
risks and how these are managed. 

The committee reviewed internal capital adequacy 
assessments as required in both the UK and South Africa 
and is satisfied that Ninety One is adequately capitalised. 
The committee also came to the view that there was no 
material impact on Ninety One’s capital requirements as  
a result of any new regulation.

Based on its review and assessment and the assurances 
provided by management, the committee was able to 
recommend to the Board that it was appropriate to adopt 
the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the 
Integrated Annual Report and that the three-year period 
for assessing viability was appropriate. The viability 
statement can be found on page 56 together with details  
of the processes, assumptions and risks that underpin it.

Tax strategy
Ninety One is committed to complying with its tax reporting 
and payment obligations in a timely manner and to keeping 
tax authorities up to date on major changes within the 
business. The committee reviewed and approved the 
Group’s Tax Strategy and Policy, noting Ninety One’s global 
operations and exposures in various jurisdictions. The 
Global Tax Strategy is publicly available on Ninety One’s 
website at www.ninetyone.com.

Fair, balanced and understandable 
At the request of the Board, the committee reviewed and 
considered whether taken as a whole the Integrated 
Annual Report is fair, balanced and understandable. The 
committee used the guidance set out in the UK Code to 
assess whether the Integrated Annual Report contained 
the information necessary for shareholders to assess 
Ninety One’s position, performance and business model.  
In coming to its conclusion, the committee reviewed and 
approved the processes in place to ensure consistency of 
reporting throughout the Integrated Annual Report and 
reviewed the findings of this process, which was led by the 
Ninety One investor relations team and incorporated the 
finance, company secretarial, legal and marketing teams. 

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional Information80

DLC Audit and Risk Committee Report

The committee received and assessed drafts of the 
Integrated Annual Report in good time, which enabled it to 
comment on and assess the Integrated Annual Report for 
consistency of the narrative and the adequacy of 
disclosures. 

The committee presented its findings to the Board and 
confirmed that based on its review and assessment, the 
Integrated Annual Report for 2023 is fair, balanced and 
provides sufficient information to shareholders to 
understand Ninety One’s business model, position  
and performance. 

Risk and internal controls
The Board has delegated to the committee responsibility 
for reviewing the effectiveness of Ninety One’s risk 
management process and system of internal controls.  
This covers all material controls including those that 
mitigate financial, operational and compliance risks. These 
controls are designed to provide reasonable assurance 
against material misstatements or loss, and to manage 
rather than eliminate the risk of failure. 

In discharging its responsibility, the committee received 
regular reports from internal audit, finance, risk, and 
compliance, which it uses to continually review Ninety 
One’s system of internal controls. The reports included 
updates on Ninety One’s risk profile against appetite, key 
risks and issues, emerging risks, and stress testing. These 
reports enabled the committee to develop a cumulative 
assessment and understanding of the effectiveness with 
which internal controls are being performed and risks are 
being mitigated by management across Ninety One. 

The committee carried out a review of Ninety One’s Internal 
Capital Adequacy and Risk Assessment Process (“ICARA”) 
and was satisfied that the operational and finance stress 
scenarios were appropriately calibrated and reflected  
the risks facing the Group. They were further satisfied  
that Ninety One would meet internal and regulatory 
requirements for capital and liquidity in such scenarios.

The committee was also briefed on the operational 
resilience framework and enhancements made to Ninety 
One’s contingency plans and risk mitigation strategies  
to meet new and evolving regulatory requirements.  
The committee accepts that Ninety One will not be able  
to prevent all disruptions, but response and recovery 
strategies are sufficiently prioritised for important  
business services. 

The committee reviewed and approved the appropriateness 
of various policies including those aimed at preventing and 
combatting financial crime and fraud, such as the Anti-
Money Laundering Policy, the Anti-Bribery and Corruption 
Policy and the Anti-Fraud Policy. The committee was 
satisfied that Ninety One has processes in place to identify 
activity linked to financial crime, globally. 

Cybersecurity is identified as a principal risk both for Ninety 
One and its clients. The committee remains alert to the 
continuous monitoring of the external threat environment 
to ensure that the management of cyber risk remains 

appropriate to mitigate the continued and changing nature 
of these threats. The committee received updates from the 
Chief Technology Officer on Ninety One’s IT governance 
and control environment, including the compulsory staff 
training and development programme and is satisfied as  
to the global effectiveness of Ninety One’s IT controls. 

The committee received an update from the DLC 
Sustainability, Social and Ethics Committee confirming the 
adequacy of the Whistleblowing Policy, as well as reporting 
and review processes under the policy.

The committee’s review and assessment led it to conclude 
that Ninety One’s processes governing financial and 
regulatory reporting and controls are effective. The 
committee was also able to conclude that Ninety One’s  
risk management framework encompassing its system  
of internal controls and risk management processes are 
both appropriate and satisfactory. A description of the 
framework and the way in which risks are identified, 
assessed, monitored and reported, as well as the 
supporting system of internal controls, is set out  
on pages 57 to 63.

Internal audit
The internal audit function is responsible for providing 
independent and objective assurance to the committee  
on the design and operating effectiveness of Ninety One’s 
system of internal controls to mitigate risks, as well as the 
governance framework, through a risk based approach. 

The committee reviewed and approved the Internal Audit 
Charter and plan and received regular reports on the 
progress of, or changes to (which the committee also 
approved), the audit plan including the re-prioritisation  
of internal audit reviews, the outcome of all the reviews,  
the status of management actions on identified issues in 
the reviews, and any matters for approval or noting by  
the committee. The chair, individually and with committee 
members, held meetings with the Head of Internal Audit 
without the presence of management. This aggregate 
process allows the committee to consider the issues and 
risks arising through discussions on key issues raised, and 
actions by management to address any areas of weakness. 

The committee also has responsibility for ensuring the 
internal audit team is appropriately resourced and has the 
authority to appoint or remove the Head of Internal Audit 
who reports directly to the chair of the committee. 

The Head of Internal Audit confirmed to the committee  
that the team is sufficiently resourced and that team 
members have the required qualifications and experience, 
and attended training where required. In addition, the 
internal audit function has access to any specialist skills, 
where required (through co-sourced industry partners),  
to ensure the independent oversight of the design and 
effectiveness of Ninety One’s controls and processes.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 202381

The committee also seeks feedback in the form of a 
questionnaire completed by members of the committee 
and senior executives that helps inform its review of the 
effectiveness of the internal audit function.

Based on its engagement with the Head of Internal Audit, a 
review of the reports received, a review of the annual audit 
plan, and the Internal Audit Charter, as well as the feedback 
in the questionnaire, the committee is satisfied with the 
performance, progress and effectiveness of the internal 
audit function.

Regulation and compliance
Throughout the year, the committee received regular 
reports from the Head of Compliance addressing new and 
developing material issues and global regulatory, legal and 
compliance risks and themes, as well as updates on any 
material breaches, errors or complaints and related actions 
and outcomes. The committee was apprised of Ninety 
One’s relations with regulators in various jurisdictions and 
its comprehensive engagement on any material regulatory 
initiatives and changes in the regulatory environment, 
including those matters related to all of Ninety One’s 
regulated entities. The committee also approved the 
compliance monitoring plan, including the procedures for 
compliance with global regulatory reporting requirements. 
The committee is satisfied that the key compliance controls 
are effective in managing principal risks.

External auditor
The committee has primary responsibility for overseeing 
the important relationship with the external auditor, 
including an annual assessment of its performance, 
effectiveness and independence, and recommending  
its re-appointment or removal. The committee is also 
responsible for determining the external auditor’s 
remuneration for the provision of both audit and  
non-audit services.

Following a competitive tender in 2021, PwC was 
appointed as the Group’s auditor for the financial year 
ended 31 March 2023. Allan McGrath is the lead partner  
in the UK and Chantel van den Heever is the lead partner  
in South Africa and their reports to the committee are 
combined reports in relation to the Group. 

Annual review of PwC
For the committee, audit quality is one of the principal 
requirements of the annual audit and, as such, the 
committee undertakes a comprehensive annual 
effectiveness review. In assessing the effectiveness of 
PwC as the external auditor, the committee assessed 
PwC’s performance against a number of requirements 
including the appropriateness of the scope of the 
proposed work plan and planning process for the delivery 
of an effective and efficient audit, PwC’s fulfilment of the 
agreed audit plan and any variations from it, including fee 
variations and the effectiveness of the transition. 

The committee regards the independence of the external 
auditor as critical in safeguarding the integrity of the  
audit process and undertook an annual review of auditor 
independence. This included the arrangements PwC has in 
place to restrict, identify, report and manage conflicts of 
interest, consideration of the overall extent of the non-
audit services as well as a case by case approval of 
non-audit services as appropriate. The Committee also 
reviewed PwC’s independence letter which annually 
confirms its independence and compliance with the  
FRC’s Ethical Standard.

In assessing PwC’s effectiveness, the committee also 
discussed the findings of the auditor effectiveness 
evaluation completed by all members of the committee,  
key executives, as well as key members of senior 
management and those who have regular contact  
with PwC. 

Based on its review, the committee was able to conclude 
that PwC performed the audit effectively, efficiently and to 
a high standard. The committee was also able to conclude 
that the two audit partners have both demonstrated that 
they have the appropriate qualifications and expertise.  
The committee is also satisfied that PwC is sufficiently 
independent and that Ninety One has an appropriate  
policy in place in relation to the employment of former 
members of the audit team. Accordingly, the committee 
has recommended to the Board that PwC be reappointed 
as auditor to Ninety One for the year ending 31 March 
2024, subject to approval at the 2023 AGM. 

The committee has complied with the provisions of the 
Competition and Markets Authority Order for the financial 
year under review in respect to audit tendering and the 
provision of non-audit services. The committee can  
also confirm that there are no contractual obligations that 
restrict the committee’s choice of auditor or a minimum 
appointment period. 

Non-audit fees
The committee approved certain non-audit services to be 
provided by PwC that were not considered to undermine 
the independence of the auditor and were approved in 
accordance with the Non-Audit Services Policy. The 
non-audit services provided by PwC are closely linked to 
the statutory audit and mainly relate to evaluating the 
fairness of the description and the design suitability of 
Ninety One’s Control Activities in accordance with the 
ICAEW Technical Release AAF 01/20 and the International 
Standard on Assurance Engagements (“ISAE 3402”) and 
regulatory reporting (including the FCA’s Client Money  
and Asset Rules, where PwC continue to provide these 
services). 

PwC’s fees non audit work during the year amounted to 
£714,772. Fees for the statutory audit for the year were 
£1,197,750.

Fund audits are separate and not considered to be part  
of this assessment. 

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationDLC Sustainability, Social  
and Ethics Committee Report

82

The committee assists the Board with oversight 
of sustainability, social and ethical matters 
relating to Ninety One.

Dear stakeholder,
I am pleased to present this report giving you an overview 
of the work of the DLC Sustainability, Social and Ethics 
Committee for the financial year ended 31 March 2023.

The committee assists the Board with oversight of 
sustainability, social and ethical matters relating to Ninety 
One. The committee’s responsibilities include oversight of 
and reporting to the Board on management’s progress 
against Ninety One’s sustainability commitments across its 
sustainability framework, responsible corporate citizenship 
and organisational ethics and stakeholder relationships. 

In 2022, the committee oversaw Ninety One’s transition to 
Sustainability 3.0, an approach focussed on achieving real 
world impact. This year, the committee was informed  
and kept updated on the ongoing work at Ninety One to 
support investment teams to embed high quality ESG 
integration, as well as ensuring a joined-up approach to 
strategic engagement across investment teams. The 
committee received case studies on Ninety One’s 
engagement with specific high emitters in its portfolio, 
including the challenges and the positive outcomes, and 
how the committee and Board members could support 
Ninety One’s activities using their breadth of experience 
and knowledge. 

The committee is also responsible for monitoring Ninety 
One’s own scope 1 and 2 emissions plan and progress. 
Details can be found in the Sustainability section of the 
Integrated Annual Report on pages 24 to 50 together  
with Ninety One’s TCFD disclosures. 

On behalf of the Board, the committee acknowledges the 
work and commitment of the Sustainability team, led by the 
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Sustainability Officer,  
in advocating and influencing the need for a just transition 
as well as an approach to reducing emissions in the real 
world and not just reducing carbon in portfolios.

The committee reviewed the Broad-Based Black Economic 
Empowerment (“B-BBEE”) targets and strategy and  
is pleased to report that for the financial year 2023,  
Ninety One is rated a Level 1 Contributor under the B-BBEE 
scorecard. The committee also considered the work of the 
Employment Equity Forum and how Ninety One discharged 
its responsibilities as a responsible corporate citizen 
through a range of corporate social investment (“CSI”) 
activities directed at conservation, education and 
community development.

The committee also reviewed Ninety One’s diversity 
principles, corporate responsibility, health and safety 
safeguards and stakeholder engagement.

The Board and its committees were subject to an internal 
evaluation, details of which can be found on page 71.  
The outcome of this committee’s internal evaluation  
can be found on page 84.

Busisiwe Mabuza 
Chair of the DLC Sustainability,  
Social and Ethics Committee

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023Key activities in the financial year
During the year, the committee reviewed its terms of reference prior to being approved by the Board and addressed the 
following matters as prescribed by the committee’s terms of reference:

83

May 2022

September 2022

November 2022

January 2023

B-BBEE – scorecard review

Corporate citizenship

Employment equity plan – review

Stewardship Policy and proxy voting guidelines

Group diversity principles

Health safety and environment

Labour, employment issues, culture and ethics

Modern Slavery Policy and Statement

Review and approval of corporate governance statement

Review of OECD recommendations and UN Global  
Compact principles

Social and economic development report and strategy

Sustainability reporting including TCFD disclosures,  
sustainability strategy and case studies

Stakeholder engagement

Whistleblowing

Workforce engagement

The committee’s terms of reference can be found at www.ninetyone.com. 

Role and responsibilities
The committee is responsible for monitoring Ninety One’s 
compliance with the non-financial elements of its 
sustainability, social and ethical commitments, targets  
and performance. 

The committee’s terms of reference inform its annual plan 
and provide focus for each meeting. The resulting matrix is  
a key tool to ensure that the committee meets its ongoing 
monitoring obligations. The committee also reviews  
all of Ninety One’s sustainability initiatives and the 
implementation of those initiatives across the core  
pillars of the sustainability framework.

The committee is satisfied that it has fulfilled its 
responsibilities for the year according to its annual  
plan and terms of reference.

Committee membership
The membership of the committee remains unchanged. 
The majority of the members are independent Non-
Executive Directors: Busisiwe Mabuza, the designated 
chair, and Gareth Penny. Hendrik du Toit, the Chief 
Executive Officer, is also a member of the committee. 
Biographical details and experience of the committee 
members can be found on pages 68 to 69 and details  
of meeting attendance can be found on page 71.

All Non-Executive Directors have a standing invitation to 
attend committee meetings and the committee regularly 
invites the Finance Director, the Chief Sustainability 
Officer, the Head of Human Capital and General Counsel 
to attend. Other non-members may be invited to attend all 
or part of any meeting as appropriate or necessary.

The committee reports and updates the Board on its 
activities after every meeting.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional Information84

DLC Sustainability, Social and Ethics Committee Report

The 2022 internal evaluation of the committee, facilitated 
by the Chairman of the Board, confirmed that the 
committee operates efficiently and effectively and 
welcomed the case studies presented by management  
as part of the committee and Board’s continuous learning  
of the ESG issues being addressed by Ninety One. The 
evaluation also highlighted the importance of the feedback 
from the Senior Independent Director on matters related  
to workforce engagement.

Sustainability
During the year, the committee reviewed the Group’s 
sustainability strategy and objectives and monitored Ninety 
One’s progress in implementing the strategy across the 
business. The committee reviewed the TCFD framework 
and Ninety One’s progress in relation to meeting all the 
TCFD recommendations, as well as Ninety One’s strategy 
commitments, targets and performance related to safety, 
environment and other sustainability matters, including 
climate change.

Once again, the committee reviewed Ninety One’s 
advisory resolution to be presented to shareholders to 
approve Ninety One’s climate strategy as set out in the 
Sustainability and Stewardship Report 2023. This is also the 
first year that Ninety One’s TCFD reporting and disclosures 
are set out in the Integrated Annual Report on pages 39 to 
50. The committee also reviewed and provided comment 
on Ninety One’s Sustainability and Stewardship Report 
prior to publication.

The committee received regular updates on the work of the 
Sustainability team in relation to ensuring ESG integration 
within the lifecycle of Ninety One investment decisions and 
the introduction of new sustainable investment products.  
It also received reports on the work being undertaken  
by Ninety One on an international level to both lead and 
influence the need to address real-world decarbonisation 
and support the emerging market transition.

Social and economic development
The committee reviewed Ninety One’s alignment with the 
goals and purpose of the principles of the United Nation’s 
Global Compact and was satisfied that the business is 
wholly committed to these principles with respect to 
human rights, labour, environment and anti-corruption.

The committee reviewed and approved Ninety One’s 
Modern Slavery Policy and Statement. The committee  
also reviewed Ninety One’s processes for ensuring  
that Ninety One’s supply chain is free of slavery and/or  
human trafficking and that its suppliers provide the same 
assurances. The committee noted the evaluation and 
oversight processes in place across the business in  
relation to third-party relationships.

The committee reviewed the OECD recommendations 
regarding anti-corruption and noted that Ninety One’s 
global policies are in line with these recommendations.

South African Employment Equity Act  
and B-BBEE
The committee reviewed the work undertaken by the  
South African Employment Equity Forum. This included  
the Employment Equity Plan that guides Ninety One in 
implementing locally relevant diversity programmes  
in line with its global diversity principles.

The committee reviewed diversity statistics and initiatives 
aimed at ensuring a diverse and inclusive workforce across 
Ninety One, details of which can be found on pages 20 to 
21 of the Strategic Report.

The committee reviewed the annual transformation report 
with regard to Ninety One’s B-BBEE scorecard and recent 
developments with respect to compliance with relevant 
legislation, regulations and industry codes. The committee 
noted the Level 1 rating and continued commitment to 
ensuring the retention of this level for the overall South 
Africa listed business.

On a global basis, the committee was satisfied that the 
measures being undertaken to ensure diversity and 
inclusion, equality and transformation were appropriate 
and complied with relevant legislation.

Corporate citizenship
The committee reviewed the various initiatives across the 
Group with regard to Ninety One’s commitment to acting 
responsibly and in a socially responsible and compliant 
manner. The committee reviewed Ninety One’s new and 
ongoing initiatives in place to support the safety and 
well-being of its workforce as set out in detail on pages 
18 to 21 of the Strategic Report.

The committee noted the various CSI initiatives in place 
and continued commitment to match charity giving by  
our people.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 202385

Safety, health and environment
The committee reviewed Ninety One’s global health and 
safety procedures to provide and maintain a safe working 
environment across all its offices.

The committee reviewed the Whistleblowing Policy and 
received updates on any whistleblowing complaints, as well 
as the range of mechanisms that our people are able to use 
to raise concerns and issues.

The committee also reviewed Ninety One’s operational 
carbon footprint resulting from energy usage, as well as  
the various initiatives in place to reduce this.

Stakeholder relationships
The committee reviewed and reported to the Board on 
Ninety One’s engagement with stakeholders within the 
committee’s remit in accordance with section 172 of the UK 
Companies Act. Details of Ninety One’s engagement can 
be found on pages 16 to 17 of the Strategic Report.

Labour, employment issues, workforce 
engagement, culture, and ethics
The committee received updates on workforce 
engagement initiatives from the Lead/Senior Independent 
Director, in his capacity as the Non-Executive Director 
responsible for workforce engagement, as well as from  
the Head of Human Capital. The committee reviewed  
and approved the extensive programme of workforce 
engagement and received updates on workforce training 
and development, as well as the leadership development 
programme. Details of Ninety One’s workforce 
engagement initiatives can be found on pages  
18 to 21 of the Strategic Report.

The committee reviewed Ninety One’s diversity principles 
that underpin the cultural philosophy to ‘do the right thing’. 
The committee was satisfied that Ninety One’s cultural and 
ethical values contribute to the success of the Group and 
have a positive impact on the communities that benefit 
from Ninety One and its staff’s CSI activities.

The committee reviewed and satisfied itself that Ninety 
One’s workforce policies and procedures align with the 
International Labour Organisation’s Declaration on 
Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationDLC Human Capital and Remuneration 
Committee Report

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The Directors’ Remuneration Report 
sets out our approach to remuneration 
for Ninety One’s people and Directors  
for the financial year 2023.

Dear stakeholders
I am pleased to present our Directors’ Remuneration 
Report for the financial year 2023, being Ninety One’s third 
full year as an independent listed business. In financial year 
2023, the business has demonstrated its resilience in a 
challenging market environment. Notwithstanding the 
headwinds, the business has remained focused on its 
strategic priorities, investing for growth within its current 
capability set and continuing to advance its wide-ranging 
sustainability initiatives. Ninety One has strategic clarity 
and remains confident that these investments position 
Ninety One strongly when macro-economic conditions 
improve.

Overview of executive remuneration for the 
financial year 2023
The market environment in financial year 2023 proved 
challenging across asset classes, with both AUM and 
earnings impacted by structural headwinds, including an 
unusual inflationary environment. Notwithstanding significant 
client engagement and excellent long-term investment 
performance, macro-economic conditions adversely 
impacted risk appetite amongst clients, resulting in net 
outflows for the year. Key performance outcomes include:

 ɽ Adjusted EPS of 17.3p, down 9.8% for the financial year 

(2022: 19.2p);

 ɽ net outflows of £10.6 billion (2022: net inflows of 

£5.0 billion);

 ɽ weighted investment outperformance of 74.4% over the 

three financial years 2021-2023; and

 ɽ significant progress toward long-term strategic 

priorities, particularly in ensuring that sustainability is at 
the core of our business and investing for growth in our 
current investment capability set (see pages 101-103 for 
further details).

Against the backdrop of this performance, the committee 
determined that the formulaic outcome under the 
Executive Incentive Plan (“EIP”) scorecard was 48.0%  
of the maximum award opportunity for each of the 
Executive Directors. 

The committee gave careful consideration to the formulaic 
outcome, alongside the performance achieved, the relative 
performance of Ninety One’s peers, and the shareholder, 
client and wider workforce experience over the period. The 
committee acknowledged that even though the long-term 
performance targets for the real annual growth in adjusted 
EPS had been set during a period of significant market 
volatility during the COVID-19 pandemic, these targets 
remained challenging on a long-term basis. 

As a result, the committee concluded that the formulaic 
outcome provided a fair reflection of performance 
achieved, and granted awards on this basis.

Half of these awards were deferred into shares in Ninety 
One plc, further increasing the shareholder alignment that 
already exists by virtue of the Executive Directors’ 
participations in the Marathon Trust. The remainder of the 
awards was paid in cash. The deferred elements of the EIP 
awards were granted after the 2023 financial results had 
been announced and will be subject to vesting and 
mandatory retention periods as prescribed under the 
current Directors’ Remuneration Policy (the “2020 Policy”). 

A full disclosure of the financial and non-financial outcomes 
relative to targets and metrics is provided on pages 101 to 103. 

 
 
 
 
 
Overview of the Directors’ remuneration  
for the financial year 2024
New Directors’ Remuneration Policy
Financial year 2023 was the final year of implementation 
for the 2020 Policy. At the 2023 AGM, to be held on  
26 July 2023, we will submit to shareholders our new 
Directors’ Remuneration Policy (the “2023 Policy”) for 
approval. This will be our second policy since Ninety One 
listed as an independent company in March 2020.

I am pleased to share with you in this report the details of 
the 2023 Policy, which is, by and large, identical to the 

2020 Policy that was approved by shareholders at the 
2020 AGM. The 2020 Policy has received strong support 
from shareholders over the past three years, both in terms 
of its design, and also its implementation by the committee.

87

The committee is satisfied that the 2020 Policy has operated 
well in a variety of different performance environments, 
ensuring that executive remuneration has been aligned 
with performance achieved, whilst taking into account the 
shareholder experience. Against this backdrop we have 
determined to continue with the current remuneration 
framework, which has the support of our shareholders.

Key activities in the financial year 2023
During the financial year 2023, the committee’s key activities included reviewing, and where applicable approving,  
the following:

April 
2022

May 
2022

September 
2022

January 
2023

February 
2023

Activity
The Directors’ Remuneration Report for inclusion in the 
Integrated Annual Report 2022
Shareholder feedback following the AGM and governance 
roadshows
Executive Director remuneration outcomes for financial  
year 2022
Performance targets for financial measures under the EIP
Non-financial measures and metrics under the EIP 
Pillar 3 remuneration disclosures
Developments in market practice and corporate governance 
relating to remuneration
Central and independent review of the implementation of  
the remuneration policy for the wider workforce
Material Risk Taker methodology and lists
Wider workforce fixed and variable remuneration
Compliance and risk reports
Remuneration policy for the wider workforce and 
remuneration policy statement
Remuneration committee terms of reference 
Remuneration committee annual evaluation

Formulating the 2023 Policy
In formulating the 2020 Policy, the committee engaged widely, taking into account corporate governance rules and 
guidelines, market data, and specialist advice. It also specifically sought shareholder feedback before the 2020 Policy  
was presented for approval. This engagement process has been refreshed for the purposes of the 2023 Policy.

External guidance taken into account include:

 ɽ Market practice and peer data;

 ɽ advice from our independent remuneration advisors, Deloitte LLP;

 ɽ advice from legal counsel, Linklaters LLP and ENSafrica; and

 ɽ corporate governance standards in the UK and South Africa.

Factors specific to Ninety One include:

 ɽ The instrumental roles the Executive Directors have played in founding and growing Ninety One, as well as their unique 
and enduring roles in ensuring the stability and development of the senior management team, which supports the 
continuity of Ninety One’s long-term strategy and ultimately delivering value for shareholders. This was an important 
factor in setting the fixed remuneration levels and the variable remuneration opportunities under the 2020 Policy and 
remains so under the 2023 Policy.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional Information88

DLC Human Capital and Remuneration Committee Report

 ɽ The Executive Directors have significant equity 

exposure to Ninety One via their participations in the 
Marathon Trust being equivalent to 2.49% in the case  
of Hendrik du Toit, and 1.58% for Kim McFarland as at  
31 March 2023. This was an important factor in the 
structural design of the 2020 Policy and remains so 
under the 2023 Policy.

The committee has been further guided by the following 
key principles in designing first the 2020 Policy and, 
subsequently, the 2023 Policy:

Simplicity, clarity and alignment with existing 
remuneration philosophy
Ninety One strives to attract and retain the highest calibre 
individuals who enjoy a sense of responsibility and 
ownership. In support of this objective, Ninety One has 
long-standing remuneration structures in place for the 
wider workforce which are clear and simple, and which 
also promote and protect Ninety One’s unique employee 
ownership and culture. These structures have been 
designed and implemented to align employee interests  
with those of shareholders and clients, while supporting 
the long-term sustainability of the business, and our culture  
of good conduct and risk management. 

We attach considerable importance to simplicity and 
clarity and believe it is important that the 2023 Policy is 
aligned with Ninety One’s existing remuneration philosophy. 
To this end, the 2023 Policy proposes only two pay 
components, namely fixed remuneration and a single 
annual variable remuneration award. Variable remuneration 
under the 2023 Policy incorporates both financial and 
non-financial performance targets, which reflect the key 
financial and strategic priorities for Ninety One. The 
committee’s assessment of non-financial performance 
specifically incorporates risk management and cultural 
alignment factors. Furthermore, the malus and clawback 
provisions that apply to the EIP awards ensure an 
appropriate mechanism for risk adjustment. The range  
of potential remuneration outcomes for the Executive 
Directors is set out in the remuneration scenario charts  
on page 96.

Competitive remuneration levels
Remuneration levels at Ninety One reflect both our pursuit 
of excellence and commitment to organic business 
building. In setting remuneration levels, truly exceptional 
contributions are rewarded, recognising our competitive 
positioning alongside local and international peers, 
including those that are privately held. 

Fixed remuneration levels reflect the relative skills and 
experience of the Executive Directors. In line with typical 
asset management pay structures, fixed remuneration is 
set at a level that places a greater emphasis on variable 
remuneration. The committee is proposing no change to 
the Executive Directors’ current fixed remuneration, which 
has remained the same since 2020. This approach is 
consistent with Ninety One’s approach to the wider 
workforce, where the fixed remuneration of higher 
earners has typically stayed flat, while increases have  
been reserved for lower earners who are more exposed  

to the inflationary pressures on the cost of living. The 
current Executive Directors will not receive any pension 
benefits, and their employee benefits will be in line with 
Ninety One’s wider UK workforce. 

Variable remuneration opportunities under the 2023 Policy 
remain unchanged and are capped at 800% of fixed 
remuneration. Given the committee’s approach to fixed 
remuneration, this means that the variable remuneration 
opportunity in nominal terms remains flat. In setting 
remuneration opportunities, the committee specifically 
considered the historical remuneration levels of the 
Executive Directors at Ninety One, industry benchmarks for 
both listed and unlisted peers and total remuneration levels 
of other senior management at Ninety One.

I note the feedback received from some proxy advisory 
agencies regarding the potential quantum of variable 
remuneration under the 2020 Policy, however I remind 
shareholders of the pay dynamics of the asset management 
industry where fixed remuneration is kept low, while 
variable remuneration can be outsized if performance  
has been stretching. This pay model means that a greater 
proportion of executive total remuneration is directly  
linked to performance achieved. This creates significant 
alignment between the Executive Directors and 
shareholders. 

My commitment to shareholders is that maximum variable 
remuneration outcomes will only be awarded for the 
achievement of stretching financial and non-financial 
performance, in line with Ninety One’s long-term strategy. 
The committee is committed to implementing the 2023 
Policy in a way that ensures that executive remuneration is 
aligned with performance achieved and also takes into 
account the shareholder experience.

In setting performance targets under the 2023 Policy, the 
committee has been guided by the importance of ensuring 
that performance and remuneration outcomes are aligned. 
The committee has identified a range of performance and 
remuneration outcomes which should ensure that the 
Executive Directors continue to be incentivised to deliver 
long-term value for shareholders. Notwithstanding the 
targets set, the committee retains discretion under the 
2023 Policy to apply its judgement when determining final 
remuneration outcomes, to ensure that these are clearly 
linked to performance achieved and also reflect the 
shareholder experience.

Link to strategy and long-term alignment  
with shareholders
The 2023 Policy has been formulated to closely align with 
the overall remuneration philosophy at Ninety One, while 
recognising shareholder expectations for a listed company. 
The reason for selecting a single incentive model over the 
more widely used long-term and short-term incentive 
structure is the considerable alignment that already exists 
between the Executive Directors and shareholders, 
principally through their significant equity exposure to 
Ninety One via their participations in the Marathon Trust. 

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 202389

Ninety One is committed to profitably growing and 
continuing to create long-term shareholder value through 
the consistent quality of our client servicing and 
differentiated investment offering. The committee will 
select measures and targets which are aligned with our 
strategic priorities, in order to incentivise the Executive 
Directors in a way that will deliver value over the long term. 
The committee has created this long-term incentivisation 
by setting the lifespan of any one award at eight years, 
being the period from the start of the performance period 
through to the end of the required holding period for  
that award.

2023 Policy summary
For the purposes of the variable remuneration element of 
2023 Policy, the committee proposes a continuation of the 
EIP that was introduced under the 2020 Policy. Under  
the EIP, each of the Executive Directors will be eligible to 
receive an annual single incentive award, which has both 
long-term and short-term elements. The long-term  
element will comprise 55% of the award and be subject  
to performance assessment over three financial years,  
on a trailing basis, while the short-term element will comprise 
45% of the award and be subject to performance 
assessment over the most recent financial year. 

Each EIP award will be based 75% on financial/quantitative 
performance (comprising 55% long-term performance and 
20% short-term performance) while 25% of the award will 
be based on non-financial/qualitative performance (all 
short-term performance). For both long-term and short-term 
financial performance, the measures will include adjusted EPS 
(50% weighting), net flows (12.5% weighting) and investment 
performance (12.5% weighting). The targets for the 
performance measures will be set annually by the committee 
for the relevant performance periods. The targets applicable 
to the financial measures may differ between the long-term 
and short-term performance elements, considering the 
financial performance outlook for Ninety One. 

The committee believes that the financial measures chosen 
are consistent with the overall strategy of Ninety One.  
In particular, adjusted EPS is the single most important 
indicator of business performance and has been weighted 
accordingly. Growth in adjusted EPS will be measured on a 
nominal basis for targets to be set under the 2023 Policy. 
This represents a philosophical change from the 2020 
Policy, which is in line with market practice and which the 
committee further believes is appropriate in light of the 
extraordinary inflationary environment in the UK. Although 
the committee does not intend to reset the real adjusted 
EPS growth targets set for financial years 2024 and 2025, 
the committee does intend to recognise the impact of the 
current inflationary environment on performance for  
these periods. 

Net flows and investment performance are the other key 
drivers of value creation for Ninety One.

The non-financial measures chosen each year by the 
committee will ensure an appropriate focus on strategic 
progress, sustainability, risk management, client outcomes, 
people and culture.

Up to 50% of each EIP award will be payable in cash 
following the end of the financial year, and at least 50%  
will be deferred into Ninety One shares for three years. 
Following the end of the deferral period, deferred awards 
will normally be subject to a further two-year holding 
period, with 50% released four years after award and 50% 
released five years after award. Awards will be subject to 
malus and clawback provisions as follows:

Cash element of EIP award

Deferred element of  
EIP award

Applicable clawback period
 ɼ 3 years from payment date

 ɼ 8 years from grant date for 50% 
of the deferred element; and
 ɼ 10 years from grant date for the 

remaining 50%

Corporate governance
The committee is satisfied that the 2023 Policy meets  
the requirements of corporate governance codes in  
both the UK and South Africa. In particular, the 2023  
Policy incorporates features which enhance the  
positive alignment between the Executive Directors and 
shareholders. Further, the committee has been mindful of 
shareholder guidelines on remuneration and will continue 
to take these into account in fulfilling our duties in relation 
to remuneration for the Executive Directors and for the 
wider workforce. 

Shareholder voting on remuneration
The 2020 Policy was approved by shareholders at the 
2020 AGM and we were pleased to receive strong support 
from shareholders, with 91.57% voting in favour. The 
Remuneration Report has also received strong support 
over the years, as set out below.

To approve the Remuneration Report

Votes
for
2020 AGM 94.07%
98.33%
2021 AGM

2022 AGM 97.49%

Votes
against
5.93%
1.67%

2.51%

2022 AGM

Votes for 
Votes against 

97.49%
2.51%

To approve the Directors’ Remuneration Policy

Votes
for

Votes
against

91.57%

8.43%

96.14%

3.86%

2020 AGM 
(binding)

2021 AGM 
(non-binding)

2022 AGM 
(non-binding) 94.37% 5.63%

2022 AGM

Votes for 
Votes against 

94.37%
5.63%

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationDLC Human Capital and Remuneration Committee Report

90

The committee believes that the 2023 Policy will continue to incentivise the Executive Directors over both the long and 
short term, which will support the continuity of Ninety One’s long-term strategy and ultimately deliver value for shareholders. 
The committee is committed to implementing the 2023 Policy in a way that ensures that executive remuneration is aligned 
with performance achieved and takes into account the shareholder experience. In this regard, the committee has been 
pleased to maintain an ongoing dialogue with shareholders on the issues of remuneration and welcomes feedback at  
any time.

We look forward to your support on the resolutions relating to our Directors’ remuneration at the 2023 AGM.

Colin Keogh
Chair of the DLC Human Capital and Remuneration committee

Illustration of the EIP 
The graphic below illustrates an example of the operation of the EIP.

Long-term element measured on trailing 
basis over the three years up to and 
including the performance year

Short-term element measured annually  
at the end of the performance year

Y1

Y2

Y3

Growth in 
adjusted EPS

Growth in 
adjusted EPS

Growth in 
adjusted EPS

%
5
5

Investment 
performance

Investment 
performance

Investment 
performance

Net flows

Net flows

Net flows

%
0
2

%
5
2

Annual financial 
performance 
– above measures

Annual 
non-financial 
performance

Short- and 
long-term 
targets are 
measured  
to determine 
the value of 
the award

Up to 50% 
of the 
award  
is paid  
in cash 

Maximum 
award 800% 
of fixed 
remuneration

50% 
cash

50% 
deferred 
over  
three years

At least 50% of the award would be delivered as forfeitable  
shares deferred until the end of year six. A further two-year 
holding period would apply with shares being released 50%  
at the end of years seven and eight respectively.

Y4

Y5

Y6

Y7

Y8

50% 
released

50% 
released

Lifespan of a single award extends over eight years

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023Directors’ Remuneration Policy

91

The 2023 Policy supports the long-term success of our 
business by adhering to the following principles, in line with 
corporate governance requirements:

 ɽ It is simple, fair and transparent, with clear links between 
Ninety One’s strategy and remuneration outcomes;

 ɽ it is designed to promote our culture and values, with  

an emphasis on risk management and conduct;

 ɽ it aligns interests of Executive Directors with those  

of shareholders and clients;

 ɽ it emphasises the importance of non-financial drivers 

for Ninety One’s long-term success; and

 ɽ remuneration levels reflect our pursuit of excellence  

for our clients and our commitment to organic business 
building.

The overall framework of the 2023 Policy is consistent with 
the 2020 Policy, with no major changes proposed. Minor 
changes have been made to the 2023 Policy to reflect 
evolving market practice and to ensure that it operates 
effectively, particularly in respect of malus and clawback 
and the measurement of adjusted EPS growth on a  
nominal basis.

Introduction and key principles
It is intended that the 2023 Policy will take effect from the 
2023 AGM, subject to shareholder approval. 

In determining the 2023 Policy, the committee discussed 
the detail of the 2020 Policy and its operation since 
adoption. Conflicts of interest were suitably mitigated 
throughout the review process, and external perspective 
and market insight provided by our independent advisors. 
The committee also assessed the 2023 Policy against  
the principles of clarity, simplicity, risk management, 
predictability, proportionality and alignment to culture,  
as set out in the Corporate Governance Code 2018.

Ninety One seeks to attract and retain the highest calibre 
individuals who enjoy a sense of individual responsibility 
and ownership. Results and relationships remain at the core 
of our thinking. Our approach to remuneration is that it is an 
important (but not the only) part of our employee value 
proposition – designed to attract, retain and motivate staff 
and to reinforce the behaviours needed to support our 
culture and values over the short term and long term in a 
risk conscious manner. Integral to the determination of 
remuneration levels is the commitment to our culture in the 
pursuit of excellence for our clients within an effective risk 
management environment.

Ninety One’s remuneration policies are clear and transparent 
– they are designed and implemented to align employee 
interests with those of all stakeholders including our 
shareholders and clients, and to support the long-term 
success of our business.

The 2023 Policy has been formulated within the framework 
of Ninety One’s overall remuneration philosophy. Under the 
2023 Policy, the performance of the Executive Directors 
will be assessed against financial and non-financial 
measures, which are key drivers of Ninety One’s success. 
The 2023 Policy has been developed taking into account 
market data and competitor practice, corporate governance 
requirements and shareholder expectations. 

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationDirectors’ Remuneration Policy

92

Executive Directors – policy table
The Executive Directors’ remuneration has two main components, being fixed remuneration and variable remuneration in 
the form of an annual single incentive award. A single incentive award was deemed appropriate given the significant direct 
and indirect shareholdings of the Executive Directors in Ninety One. The Executive Directors are also eligible to participate in 
HMRC-registered all-employee share plans. The following table sets out the 2023 Policy in relation to these components. 
Full details of how the committee intends to apply the 2023 Policy in the financial year 2023 are contained in the Annual 
Report on Remuneration.

Element and link to strategy

Operation

Opportunity

Performance 

Fixed remuneration

Fixed remuneration reflects the 
relative skills and experience of, and 
contribution made by, the individual.

Fixed remuneration is delivered in cash 
(base salary), with a portion sacrificed to 
fund benefits. 

Fixed remuneration is set at levels 
that allow us to attract and retain 
executives with the necessary skills 
and experience to deliver strategic 
objectives. 

Fixed remuneration will normally be 
reviewed annually. Factors considered 
in any review would include: the size and 
scope of the role, business and individual 
performance, affordability, increases 
for the wider workforce and peer 
comparisons. 

Fixed remuneration adjustments would 
typically be effective from 1 April.

Individual 
performance 
will be taken into 
consideration 
when awarding any 
increase in fixed 
remuneration.

The current fixed remuneration 
for the Chief Executive Officer 
is £666,000 per annum and 
£533,000 per annum for the 
Finance Director.

There is no overall maximum 
opportunity or increase. 
However, in awarding any 
increase, the committee will be 
mindful of any relevant factors, 
which may include increases 
for the wider workforce or 
changes in scope of role. 

Pension

The current Executive Directors are not entitled to any pension benefits. Any new Executive Directors may be entitled to pension benefits 
in line with those generally offered to the wider workforce in the location in which they are employed.

Benefits

To provide a market competitive level 
of fixed remuneration that allows us 
to attract and retain executives with 
the necessary skills and experience. 
Benefits reflect local market practice 
and support health and wellbeing.

Ninety One offers a range of benefits 
that currently includes private medical 
insurance, disability insurance and life 
cover, which are the benefits generally 
offered to all Ninety One employees in  
the UK. 

The benefits provided may be subject 
to amendment from time to time by the 
committee within the 2023 Policy.

In addition, Executive Directors are eligible 
for other benefits which are introduced  
for the wider workforce, on broadly  
similar terms.

Not applicable

These benefits are funded by 
each of the Executive Directors 
sacrificing a portion of their 
fixed remuneration, although 
the committee reserves the 
right to operate an alternative 
approach for any new 
Executive Director.

The value of benefits 
is dependent on each 
Executive Director’s individual 
circumstances. The committee 
has therefore not set a 
maximum monetary value 
for this component of fixed 
remuneration, save that the 
aggregate of cash and benefits 
will not exceed the value of 
fixed remuneration.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023Element and link to strategy

Operation

Opportunity

Performance 

93

The committee will 
set the long-term 
and short-term 
performance 
measures annually 
to reflect the 
key financial and 
strategic priorities 
for Ninety One. 
The measures may 
therefore vary from 
year to year. 

The details of the 
measures are set out 
in the Annual Report 
on Remuneration on 
page 109.

Awards granted in respect 
of each financial year will 
be capped at 800% of fixed 
remuneration (subject to 
treatment in a change of 
control event).

Performance will be measured 
relative to threshold, target 
and stretch achievement 
levels. Award outcomes as a 
percentage of the maximum 
award opportunity will be as 
follows:
 ɼ threshold: 25%
 ɼ target: 50%
 ɼ stretch: 100%

Award outcomes will be 
determined on a straight-line 
basis for performance between 
these levels.

EIP

Annual single incentive award that 
rewards the delivery of key financial 
and non-financial objectives that are 
consistent with Ninety One’s strategy 
and are measured over both long-
term and short-term periods.

Enhances Executive Directors’ 
alignment with shareholders via 
appropriate performance measures 
and through deferral into  
Ninety One shares.

The EIP will reward performance, assessed 
against financial/quantitative and non-
financial/qualitative measures, over the 
current year and the preceding three-year 
period. 

The committee will set the long-term and 
short-term performance measures, targets 
and the weighting annually to reflect the 
key financial and strategic priorities for 
Ninety One. Performance conditions will be 
determined and set subject to the following 
parameters:
 ɼ Not less than 75% of the overall award 
will be based on financial performance 
measures; and

 ɼ not less than 55% of the overall award 

will be based on long-term performance.

Award outcomes will be assessed annually 
following year end, and will be based on a 
formulaic application of the 2023 Policy, 
with the committee retaining discretion 
to consider performance holistically and 
adjust formulaic outcomes to ensure that 
final remuneration awards are aligned with 
the sustainable performance of Ninety One 
and our purpose to deliver value over the 
long term. 

Up to 50% of each award will be paid in 
cash, with the remaining amount (being at 
least 50% of the award) deferred into an 
award of Ninety One plc shares, which will 
be entitled to receive dividends or dividend 
equivalents. Deferred awards will vest in full 
three years after award. Following vesting, 
deferred awards will normally be subject 
to a further holding period, with 50% 
released four years after award and 50% 
released five years after award. 

Malus and clawback provisions will apply, 
as described in further detail on page 95.

Ninety One’s HMRC registered Share Incentive Plan (“SIP”)

To increase the alignment of the 
Executive Directors’ interests with 
shareholders. May provide UK tax 
benefits.

Executive Directors are eligible to 
participate in Ninety One’s HMRC-
registered SIP, on the same terms as  
other UK based employees.

Not applicable

Participation in the SIP is 
subject to maximum limits set 
by HMRC (e.g. the Executive 
Directors may each buy shares 
in Ninety One plc out of their 
salary before tax deductions, 
subject to a current limit of 
£1,800 per year).

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationDirectors’ Remuneration Policy

Element and link to strategy

Operation

Opportunity

Performance 

94

Shareholding requirement

Not applicable

Not applicable

To maintain the alignment of the 
Executive Directors with the long-
term interest of Ninety One and our 
stakeholders.

Executive Directors are expected to build 
and maintain an interest in Ninety One 
shares, and to retain a portion of this 
interest for a period after ceasing to  
be an Executive Director. 

Requirements for current  
Executive Directors
While serving as an Executive Director:

 ɼ 1,000% of fixed remuneration for the 

Chief Executive Officer; and 

 ɼ 800% of fixed remuneration for the 

Finance Director.

Each of the current Executive Directors 
exceeds this requirement significantly by 
virtue of their respective participation in 
the Marathon Trust. 

For a period of two years from ceasing to 
be an Executive Director, the following will 
normally apply:

 ɼ 500% of fixed remuneration for the 

Chief Executive Officer; and 

 ɼ 400% of fixed remuneration for the 

Finance Director.

Requirements for new Executive 
Directors
The level of interests in Ninety One 
shares required will be considered by the 
committee at the time of appointment, 
having due regard to the scope of the role.

This requirement will need to be attained 
within a reasonable timeframe (expected 
to be no longer than five years from 
appointment), but having regard to any 
existing share interests.

Explanatory notes to the table 
Competitive positioning
Remuneration opportunities recognise our competitive 
positioning alongside local and international peers, 
including those that are privately held.

Wider workforce context
Ninety One’s wider workforce receives fixed remuneration, 
which includes base salary, pension contributions (where 
applicable) and other local employee benefits (which 
typically includes private medical insurance, disability 
insurance and life cover). Variable remuneration typically 
takes the form of an annual discretionary award, which may 
comprise both cash and deferred elements. Deferred 
elements are normally invested in a combination of Ninety 
One shares and funds, which cliff vest after three years and 
are subject to malus and clawback provisions consistent 
with those applicable to the Executive Directors. 
Remuneration levels at Ninety One reflect both our pursuit 
of excellence and commitment to organic business 
building. In setting remuneration levels, truly exceptional 

contributions are rewarded and individual variable 
remuneration awards are not capped for the wider 
workforce. Aggregate variable remuneration is however 
subject to affordability considerations. In exceptional 
cases, retention related share awards may also be granted 
to employees other than the Executive Directors.

Performance measures
The performance measures for the EIP are set out in the 
Annual Report on Remuneration. These have been chosen 
to align with Ninety One’s key financial and strategic 
priorities. Targets will be set taking into account both 
internal and external factors which may include internal 
benchmarks, and economic and market conditions. The 
committee expects to measure performance against the 
financial and non-financial measures set out below.  
The committee shall retain discretion to select the most 
appropriate measures at the start of a performance period, 
to ensure these are aligned with Ninety One’s short-  
and long-term objectives.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 202395

Financial/quantitative measures
Growth in adjusted EPS
Adjusted EPS (as defined on page 174) is the primary 
measure of Ninety One’s financial performance.  
Our long-term objective is to grow adjusted earnings 
consistently, recognising the potential significant  
impact of market volatility on financial results. 

Net flows
The achievement of net flows is a key driver of value.  
Our long-term objective is to grow and diversify our asset 
and client base by consistently generating positive net 
flows. The torque ratio will be the primary metric to  
monitor success.

Investment performance
As an active investment manager, investment 
outperformance is critical to delivering value to our clients. 
Our objective is to deliver investment outperformance in 
the long run. As such, performance is measured over 
multiple time periods, with higher weightings for longer 
time periods. 

Non-financial/qualitative measures
These would typically include the following:

 ɽ Key employee retention and succession planning – 

retention and development of senior leadership team;

 ɽ stakeholder relationships and reputation – positive 

stakeholder outcomes – whether it is clients, employees, 
regulators and the communities in which Ninety One 
operates;

 ɽ commitment to sustainability – progress against defined 
objectives under Ninety One’s sustainability framework; 
and

 ɽ strategic progress – progress relative to strategic 

initiatives specifically identified from time to time by the 
Board. This could include growth initiatives in respect of 
new products, strategies or geographies.

Ongoing regulatory compliance
In the event that regulatory requirements change, the 
committee has discretion to make such changes as are 
necessary to the 2023 Policy in order to ensure continued 
compliance, even if a revised policy has not been tabled for 
approval by shareholders. Any such changes would be 
included in the next Directors’ Remuneration Report.

Prior arrangements
The committee reserves the right to honour any award 
commitments made to Executive Directors prior to the 
approval of the 2023 Policy (including exercising any 
discretions available to it in connection with such 
commitments), notwithstanding that these are not in line 
with the 2023 Policy. This includes awards granted in 
relation to periods prior to the listing of Ninety One or  
prior to their appointment to the Board.

Malus and clawback
Malus will apply to the unvested deferred element of any 
award under the EIP. Clawback will apply to both the cash 
element and the vested deferred element of any award 
under the EIP. The applicable clawback periods are  
as follows:

Cash element of EIP award

Vested deferred element of 
EIP award

Applicable clawback period
 ɼ 3 years from payment date

 ɼ 8 years from grant date for 50% 
of the deferred element; and
 ɼ 10 years from grant date for the 

remaining 50%

The circumstances in which the committee may consider 
the application of malus and/or clawback are set out in the 
EIP rules and can be summarised as follows: 

 ɽ A material misstatement of financial results;

 ɽ an error in the assessment or calculation of award 

outcomes, or such calculations being performed using 
inaccurate or misleading information;

 ɽ misbehaviour or material error committed;

 ɽ failure to meet appropriate standards of conduct;

 ɽ material risk management failures; and

 ɽ exceptional events materially impacting the value  

or reputation of Ninety One.

Exercise of discretion
The committee may exercise discretion under the terms of 
the EIP, in addition to the discretions referred to elsewhere 
in the 2023 Policy, in a number of key areas as follows: 

 ɽ The committee has an overriding discretion to consider 
performance holistically and adjust formulaic outcomes 
to ensure that final remuneration awards are aligned 
with the sustainable performance of Ninety One and  
our purpose to deliver value over the long term; 

 ɽ the committee also has discretion to adjust 

performance conditions if anything happens that 
causes it reasonably to consider that the amended 
condition would be a fairer measure of performance;

 ɽ the committee may adjust the timing of vesting, for 

example it may delay vesting during a disciplinary review 
or accelerate vesting in exceptional circumstances; and

 ɽ the committee has standard discretions relating to share 

awards, including discretion to adjust awards on a 
variation in share capital or settle awards in cash in 
exceptional circumstances.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationDirectors’ Remuneration Policy

96

Remuneration scenario charts
The following charts illustrate the potential range of remuneration outcomes for each of the Executive Directors under  
the 2023 Policy. The following scenarios are presented:

Below threshold
Threshold

Target

Stretch

Fixed remuneration

Variable remuneration

Deferral of variable 
remuneration

Total fixed remuneration for  
the financial year, consisting  
of base salary plus benefits.

Nil

Value of single incentive awarded 
if threshold performance is 
achieved, which is 25% of the 
maximum opportunity.
Value of single incentive awarded 
if on-target performance is 
achieved, which is 50% of the 
maximum opportunity.

Value of single incentive awarded 
if stretch performance is 
achieved, which is 100% of the 
maximum opportunity.

Up to 50% of any single 
incentive will be paid in cash, 
with the remainder deferred 
into Ninety One plc shares. 
These scenarios assume a 
50% deferral rate.

Chief Executive Officer

Below threshold

100% £666,000

Threshold

33.3%

33.3%

33.3%

£1,998,000

Target

Stretch

20%

11.1%

40%

40%

£3,330,000

44.4%

3m

4m

5m

6m

44.4%

£5,994,000

£

0

1m

2m

Finance Director

Below threshold

100% £533,000

Threshold

33.3% 33.3% 33.3%

£1,599,000

Target

20%

40%

40%

£2,665,000

Stretch

11.1%

44.4%

44.4%

£4,797,000

£

0

1m

2m

3m

4m

5m

6m

Fixed

Variable – cash element

Variable – deferred element

These scenarios do not assume any share price growth between the dates of award and vesting. A 50% increase in share 
price between these dates would increase the value of the deferred variable remuneration in the stretch scenarios, such 
that total remuneration would be £7.3 million for the Chief Executive Officer and £5.9 million for the Finance Director. A 50% 
decrease in share price between these dates would decrease the value of the deferred variable remuneration in the stretch 
scenarios, such that total remuneration would be £4.7 million for the Chief Executive Officer and £3.7 million for the  
Finance Director.

Approach to recruitment remuneration
Remuneration for new Executive Directors will be consistent with the 2023 Policy, including maximum variable remuneration 
opportunities. In setting fixed remuneration levels, the committee will consider the size and scope of the role, the skills and 
experience of a candidate, and their existing levels of fixed remuneration. 

Where applicable, awards may be granted to replace awards or amounts forfeited from a previous employer. In such cases, 
the committee retains the discretion to grant awards on a comparable basis to the forfeited award(s) considering the time 
horizons and performance conditions that applied. For internal candidates, unvested deferred awards granted in respect of 
the prior role would continue to vest as per the original terms. These may be adjusted at the discretion of the committee.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023Although the intention would be to offer any new Executive Director benefits as set out in the policy table on page 92,  
the committee reserves the discretion to offer a new Executive Director additional benefits such as to cover relocation 
expenses in order to facilitate their appointment.

97

To facilitate any buyout awards outlined above, the committee may grant awards to a new Executive Director, relying on  
the exemption in the applicable Listing Rules, which allows for the grant of awards (including under any other appropriate 
Ninety One incentive plan) to facilitate, in unusual circumstances, the recruitment of an Executive Director, without seeking 
prior shareholder approval.

The fees payable to a new Chairman or Non-Executive Director would be in accordance with the 2023 Policy. 

Service contracts and letters of appointment
The Executive Directors are the only Directors with service contracts, which set out their terms and conditions of employment. 
These contracts are terminable by either party on six months’ written notice and do not have an expiry date. Service contracts 
include a provision for a termination payment in lieu of notice (see further details below). The terms set out in the service 
contracts for the current Executive Directors do not provide for any payments that are not in line with the 2023 Policy. 
Service contracts for new Executive Directors will be consistent with the 2023 Policy, including notice periods and 
payments in lieu of notice. The service contracts are available for inspection on request at Ninety One’s offices. 

Non-Executive Directors have not entered into service contracts with Ninety One. They are appointed under a letter of 
appointment under which their appointment is terminable by either party on three months’ written notice except where the 
Director is not reappointed by shareholders, in which case termination is with immediate effect. There are no obligations 
within the Non-Executive Directors’ letters of appointment that could give rise to remuneration payments on termination or 
payments for loss of office.

Policy on payments for loss of office
In the event of the termination of an Executive Director’s employment, any payments will be determined in accordance with 
the 2023 Policy, and will be in line with the relevant Executive Director’s service contract and the rules of any relevant 
incentive plans. The table below sets out a summary of Ninety One’s policy in relation to payments for loss of office.

Element

Notice period

EIP awards

Policy
Ninety One will have the ability to make a payment in lieu of notice equal to base salary only for any unexpired portion 
of the notice period. Ninety One may also reserve the right to place the Executive Directors on garden leave during the 
notice period. However, neither notice nor a payment in lieu of notice will be given in the event of gross misconduct or 
gross negligence.

Good leavers1 who depart during a performance period, or after a performance period but prior to the grant of any 
awards, may receive awards at the committee’s discretion, taking into account relevant factors including but not limited 
to the Executive Director’s length of service and the circumstances of departure. In granting any awards in respect of 
uncompleted performance periods, the committee will consider the Executive Director’s performance in the financial 
year of departure in addition to their contribution towards long-term goals on such reasonable basis as it decides taking 
into account performance to departure and, if it so decides, expected future performance, and any awards granted 
would be pro-rated. In the financial year of departure, any awards granted shall not exceed the maximum variable 
remuneration opportunity under the 2023 Policy. Those awards would normally be deferred per the normal vesting 
schedule, although the committee retains discretion to accelerate the vesting schedule in exceptional circumstances. 
Any such award would be subject to the normal malus and clawback provisions.

A good leaver holding awards would normally be entitled to retain their deferred awards, subject to the original terms 
(including deferral and holding periods, and malus and clawback). The committee retains the discretion to accelerate the 
vesting of unvested deferred awards in exceptional circumstances.

Unvested deferred awards for bad leavers will lapse in full.

Ninety One SIP Leaver treatment will be determined in accordance with HMRC-approved provisions.

Other

The committee may make other limited payments in connection with a Director’s cessation of office or employment 
including but not limited to paying any fees for outplacement assistance and/or the Director’s legal and/or professional 
advice fees in connection with their cessation of office or employment, where the payments are made in good faith in 
discharge of an existing legal obligation (or by way of damages for breach of such an obligation) or by way of settlement 
of any claim arising in connection with the cessation of a Director’s office or employment.

1.  Good leavers are individuals who are either not terminated for cause, or who do not leave to join a direct competitor of Ninety One.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationDirectors’ Remuneration Policy

98

Change of control
On a change of control (for example, a takeover by an acquiring company), awards will vest or participants may be allowed 
or required to exchange their awards for equivalent awards over shares in the acquiring company. Where awards vest on a 
change of control, the extent of vesting will be subject to the committee’s discretion. If a change of control is due to occur 
during a performance period or after a performance period but prior to the grant of any awards, then the committee may 
measure performance early on such reasonable basis as it decides, taking into account performance to date and, if it so 
decides, expected future performance, and pro-rated awards will then be granted in respect of each performance period, 
conditional on the change of control occurring. In the case of any performance period where the short-term performance 
targets have not yet been set, the short-term performance targets of the most recent financial year for which such targets 
have been set will be used for that performance period.

Consideration of shareholder views 
The terms of the 2023 Policy are consistent with the 2020 Policy, which has received strong shareholder support over the 
past three years. In formulating the 2023 Policy the committee has proactively sought input from significant shareholders 
and their feedback has been taken into consideration. We also welcome feedback from all shareholders at any time. The 
committee’s proposal incorporates shareholder views and is an appropriate and effective incentivisation arrangement for 
Ninety One’s Executive Directors in these unique circumstances. 

Consideration of wider remuneration arrangements at Ninety One 
In formulating the 2023 Policy, the committee has been mindful of the Ninety One remuneration policy that applies to  
the wider workforce. Although employees have not been directly consulted in the development of the 2023 Policy, our 
designated Non-Executive Director responsible for gathering workforce feedback, alongside the Workforce Engagement 
Forum, engage directly with employees in the UK with respect to key issues relating to the business and report the findings 
and relevant feedback to the Board. Both of these policies have been developed to align with our culture and reflect  
our pursuit of excellence and commitment to organic business building. Please see page 94 for a description of how 
remuneration for the Executive Directors aligns with Ninety One’s wider workforce remuneration. By specifically using a 
single incentive model for the Executive Directors’ variable remuneration under the EIP, the 2023 Policy ensures that all 
employees, including the Executive Directors, are incentivised in a similar way. The 2023 Policy contains some differences to 
the wider workforce policy, notably that Executive Director variable remuneration opportunities are capped and determined 
in a formulaic manner, subject to committee discretion. All discretionary variable remuneration awards, including those for 
the Executive Directors, are funded from the same variable remuneration pool. 

Since inception in 1991, Ninety One has been built upon a foundation of entrepreneurship, and it continues to operate with 
this founder/owner mindset. On listing, Ninety One introduced new employee share schemes to enable the deferral of 
variable remuneration into Ninety One shares. Ninety One also introduced an HMRC-approved SIP, which allows UK staff  
to purchase shares in Ninety One, in a potentially tax advantaged way. Through these employee share schemes and the 
participation of senior leadership in the Marathon Trust, people who work for the firm collectively own more than 28%  
of Ninety One. 

Non-Executive Directors – policy table
Element

Fees

Policy
Non-Executive Directors’ fees are industry competitive and reflect the skills, experience and time required to undertake their 
roles. The fees cover the dual roles that the directors perform in relation to Ninety One plc and Ninety One Limited. Fees for the 
Chairman are determined by the committee, while fees for other Non-Executive Directors are determined by the Board. Non-
Executive Directors do not participate in the determination of their own fees. Fees are paid in cash and reviewed annually. 

Non-Executive Directors receive a basic annual fee. Fees are also payable for additional responsibilities, including to the 
Chairman, the Senior Independent Director and for serving as a chairperson or member of major board sub-committees. 

Remuneration for Non-Executive Directors will not exceed £5 million per annum in aggregate or such higher amount as may 
be determined by an ordinary resolution of Ninety One.

Benefits 
and Other

Non-Executive Directors are entitled to be reimbursed for all reasonable expenses properly incurred in the performance of 
their duties (including any tax thereon) and to be provided with cover under Ninety One’s directors’ indemnity insurance.  
The Non-Executive Directors are not entitled to receive any other benefits, bonuses or share awards.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023Annual Report on Remuneration

This section of the Directors’ Remuneration Report sets out the remuneration paid to the Executive Directors and  
Non-Executive Directors of Ninety One in respect of the financial year 2023.

Sections that are subject to audit are indicated as such.

99

Single figure of remuneration (audited)
The table below sets out the total remuneration received by the Directors in respect of the financial year 2023, as well as  
the financial year 2022 (in £’000).

2023

Executive Directors
Hendrik du Toit
Kim McFarland

Total
Non-Executive Directors
Gareth Penny
Colin Keogh
Idoya Basterrechea 
Aranda
Victoria Cochrane
Busisiwe Mabuza
Khumo Shuenyane

Total

2022

Executive Directors
Hendrik du Toit
Kim McFarland

Total
Non-Executive Directors
Gareth Penny
Colin Keogh
Idoya Basterrechea 
Aranda
Victoria Cochrane
Busisiwe Mabuza
Fani Titi3
Khumo Shuenyane4

Total

Salary/
fees

Benefits

Total fixed 
remuneration

Formulaic 
outcome

Discretionary 
adjustment

Cash 
award1

Deferred 
award2

Total variable 
remuneration

Total 
remuneration

EIP single incentive

652
521

1,173

200
120

100
95
105
70

690

14
12

26

—
—

—
—
—
—

—

666
533

2,557
2,046

1,199

4,603

200
120

100
95
105
70

690

—
—

—
—
—
—

—

—
—

—

—
—

—
—
—
—

—

1,279
1,023

2,302

1,278
1,023

2,301

2,557
2,046

4,603

3,223
2,579

5,802

—
—

—
—
—
—

—

—
—

—
—
—
—

—

—
—

—
—
—
—

—

200
120

100
95
105
70

690

Salary/
fees

Benefits

Total fixed 
remuneration

Formulaic 
outcome

Discretionary 
adjustment

Cash 
award5

Deferred 
award6

Total variable 
remuneration

Total 
remuneration

EIP single incentive

654
522

1,176

175
120

100
95
103
29
47

669

12
11

23

—
—

—
—
—
—
—

—

666
533

1,199

4,930
3,946

8,876

(188)
(151)

2,371
1,898

2,371
1,897

(339)

4,269

4,268

4,742
3,795

8,537

5,408
4,328

9,736

175
120

100
95
103
29
47

669

—
—

—
—
—
—
—

—

—
—

—
—
—
—
—

—

—
—

—
—
—
—
—

—

—
—

—
—
—
—
—

—

—
—

—
—
—
—
—

—

175
120

100
95
103
29
47

669

1.  The cash EIP award in respect of the financial year 2023.

2.  The deferred EIP award in respect of the financial year 2023.

3.  Fani Titi retired from the Board on 1 August 2021.

4.  Khumo Shuenyane’s appointment to the Board was effective from 1 August 2021.

5.  The cash EIP award in respect of the financial year 2022.

6.   The deferred EIP award in respect of the financial year 2022. The face value of the deferred EIP award  
set out above was determined using an average price of £2.0257 over the period 22-28 June 2022.

Notes to the table (audited)
Fixed remuneration
No changes were made to fixed remuneration for the financial year 2023. 

Pension 
The Executive Directors are not entitled to any pension benefits. 

Benefits
For the financial year 2023, benefits for the Executive Directors included private medical insurance, disability insurance and 
life cover, which are the benefits generally offered to all Ninety One employees in the UK. These benefits are funded by 
sacrificing a portion of their fixed remuneration. 

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationDirectors’ Remuneration Report – Annual Report on Remuneration

EIP
The graphic on page 90 illustrates the operation of the EIP.

100

Awards under the EIP in respect of the financial year 2023
The following section sets out the EIP targets and measures and the committee’s assessment of outcomes for the financial 
year 2023. The EIP for the financial year 2023 operated in line with the 2020 Policy.

Financial performance – three years 

Measure
Real annual growth in adjusted EPS1
Investment performance2
Net flows3

Financial performance – one year

Measure
Real annual growth in adjusted EPS1
Investment performance2
Net flows3

Weighting 
36.6%
9.2%
9.2%
55.0%

Weighting 
13.4%
3.3%
3.3%
20.0%

Threshold
-5.0%
50.0%
1.0%

Target
0.0%
62.5%
2.5%

Stretch
5.0%
75.0%
4.0%

Actual 
performance 
-3.1%
74.4%
-1.3%

Threshold
2.0%
50.0%
1.0%

Target
4.0%
62.5%
2.5%

Stretch
6.0%
75.0%
4.0%

Actual 
performance 
-19.9%
70.4%
-7.4%

Outcome as % 
of the 
maximum 
award 
opportunity 
34.4%
97.4%
0%

Outcome as % 
of the 
maximum 
award 
opportunity 
0%
81.5%
0%

1. 

 Adjusted EPS is the primary measure of Ninety One’s financial performance. Our long-term objective is to grow adjusted earnings consistently, recognising the 
potential significant impact of market volatility on financial results. Measured as per the definition of adjusted EPS on page 174. Real growth adjusted for UK CPI.

2.   As an active investment manager, investment outperformance is critical to delivering value to our clients. Our objective is to deliver investment outperformance in the 
long run. As such, performance is measured over multiple time periods, with higher weightings for longer time periods. Measured as the proportion of firm-wide AUM 
outperforming basic benchmarks on an asset-weighted basis, weighted over one (20% weighting), three (30% weighting) and five (50% weighting) years.

3.   The achievement of net flows is a key driver of value. Our long-term objective is to grow and diversify our asset and client base by consistently generating positive net 

flows. The torque ratio will be the metric used to measure success.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023Non-financial performance – holistic assessment of performance over one year

Measure

Weighting

Summary of achievements

Assessment 

101

Key 
employee 
retention and 
succession 
planning

Global staff 
turnover

Senior global 
leadership 
team turnover

Talent 
and work 
environment

Succession 
planning

25%

Relationships 
and 
reputation

Annual 
Organisation 
Development 
-led culture, 
and diversity 
and inclusion 
initiatives

Global staff turnover was 10.1% for the financial year 2023 (2022: 
10.8%), reflecting our ability to maintain workforce stability and retain 
key employees.

There were no unexpected resignations within the senior leadership 
group during the financial year 2023.

A number of carefully managed transition plans were successfully 
executed.

Workforce engagement forums took place throughout the financial 
year 2023; feedback showed that employees feel valued, engaged 
and supported. Other positive takeouts included the clarity of 
employees’ understanding of Ninety One’s purpose and strategy,  
and how this is communicated.

Commitment to fostering a diverse and inclusive work environment 
continued. We exceeded our target for women in senior roles by 10%, 
and have now set a new target of 35% by the end of financial year 2024. 

For the second year running, Ninety One retained its Level 1 
Contributor status under the B-BBEE Scorecard in South Africa.

Ninety One has a wide range of vibrant employee resource groups, 
which were organically developed throughout the firm (e.g. Ninety 
One Inspire, Ninety One Proud, Ninety One Belong, Ninety One Social, 
Ninety One Active, Ninety One Green, Ninety One Community Fund), 
each with their own purpose and community. They are very active, 
hosting internal and external events, charity drives and partnerships 
with external organisations.

We have focused our succession planning efforts on building 
the bench strength within the firm’s next-generation talent. Our 
philosophy of intentional optionality creates more flexibility for 
changes in the future organisational structure.

Successful organic leadership transitions took place during the 
financial year in a number of key areas.

Building talent density remains a focus at all levels of the organisation 
with Human Capital working with senior leaders to provide 
developmental interventions to ensure the readiness for next 
generation talent.

Our annual Organisation Development initiative ‘From Navigating to 
Leading Ninety One’ aimed to equip our employees with the tools to 
lead within the Ninety One culture.

During the year, the annual talent review process was carried out. 
This process ensures team leaders consider and discuss the talent in 
their team, with a clear focus on talent depth and intergenerational 
readiness.

Given our intentional optionality philosophy and the focus on building 
talent density, senior leadership is continually engaged in identifying 
exposure and experience opportunities for the next generation of 
talent identified throughout the talent review process.

Given the challenging operating environment, senior leadership has 
focused on engaging with our employees, encouraging them to focus 
on the task at hand and seizing the opportunities. They have done this 
through a variety of ways during the year, most notably dedicated 
leadership offsites, investment capability, client group and operations 
team offsites, regular firm-wide updates, staff engagement emails  
and calls.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationDirectors’ Remuneration Report – Annual Report on Remuneration

Non-financial performance – holistic assessment of performance over one year

102

Measure

Weighting

Summary of achievements

Assessment 

Relationships 
and 
reputation 
continued

Reputational 
and regulatory 
issues

Commitment 
to 
sustainability

The progress 
against 
objectives 
identified by 
the Board 
from time to 
time under 
Ninety One’s 
sustainability 
framework.

25%

Our relationships with regulators around the globe remain healthy 
and constructive, with a number conducting routine audits and/or 
inspections during the past year. These were concluded without any 
material adverse issues being raised. 

During the year, the most significant matters considered by the 
DLC Audit and Risk committee were a number of risk events, which 
took place in the wider investment areas. The DLC Audit and Risk 
committee has assessed the mitigation responses to these matters 
and is satisfied that they have been well-managed.

There are no material outstanding issues to be resolved as a result  
of internal audit procedures completed during the year.

We continued to enhance the quality of our TCFD reporting this 
financial year, with shareholders overwhelmingly supportive of the 
quality and granularity of disclosure.

We continued to make good progress towards achieving our 2030 
emissions transition target (namely, that by 2030 at least 50% of 
corporate emissions (debt and equity) financed by Ninety One will be 
generated by companies with Paris-aligned science-based transition 
pathways). 

We remain on track to achieve our 2030 AUM target (namely, that by 
2030 the proportion of our corporate AUM covered by Paris-aligned 
science-based transition pathways will meet the SBTi requirements 
for Ninety One to obtain a verified SBTi). 

We developed several new sustainability product offerings this 
financial year, which led to launching two emerging markets 
sustainable funds. Following new fund launches and review of the 
existing range, we now have 27 funds classified under a Article 8  
and/or Article 9. 

We are most excited about the potential for emerging market 
transition finance strategies which could provide significant debt 
capital resources to emerging market countries trying to achieve 
a transition to net zero. Emerging Markets Transition Debt is still in 
asset raising stage, and the firm is optimistic that the significant client 
activity around this initiative will bear fruit.

On the equity side, the firm launched the Emerging Markets Sustainable 
Equity and Global Sustainable Equity strategies. We also received 
approval in December 2022 to launch the Emerging Markets Environment 
Fund as an Article 9 fund (this will be classed as Impact under Ninety 
One ESG Product Classification) – with the launch being subject to 
finding a seed investor.

We launched the ‘For Tomorrow’ share class in February 2023, 
in the Global Sustainable Equity Fund. Ninety One will donate its 
management fees attributable to this share class to the charity Tusk.

We have undertaken significant advocacy work during the year. 
Building on our work in recent years, the firm continued to emphasise 
the importance of a just and inclusive transition as opposed to 
portfolio decarbonisation and highlighting that this transition needs  
to be funded, especially in emerging markets. We have gained visible 
traction around these themes, in both press coverage and with clients.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023Non-financial performance – holistic assessment of performance over one year

Assessment 

Weighting

Summary of achievements

103

Measure

Strategic 
progress

Progress with 
respect to 
objectives 
agreed by the 
Board

Our current product offering remains client relevant and diverse across 
asset classes and investment styles to suit varying client needs. It is also 
well positioned for future client demand and growth. There is strong 
momentum in our specialist credit and sustainability offerings, where 
the firm has invested for growth over the past few years.

It was a year of significant client engagement and we were pleased 
to see a shift back from virtual to more physical events. The quality 
and intensity of our client interactions remains strong. In spite of this, 
the firm suffered net outflows in the period driven by risk-aversion 
amongst our clients in light of the significant headwinds. The outflows 
are lumpy in nature with the majority of net outflows attributable to a 
handful of significant capital allocators. The firm is not concerned that 
this risks becoming more widespread, particularly in light of our strong 
firmwide investment track record.

We have a track record of evolving our offering across asset classes 
to meet future client demand. A number of our recently launched 
investment strategies continued to see positive flow momentum in  
the year, such as in our sustainable equities range.

We strongly believe in building enduring and deep client relationships 
and this year’s challenged flows neither deter us from this goal nor  
are a reflection of a deficit in this area. We are particularly pleased 
with the traction achieved in some new distribution geographies, 
including Canada.

We believe that sustainability is a key strategic differentiator, and we 
continued to advance our agenda on this front with progress made 
across our three pillars of Invest, Advocate and Inhabit.

Further progress was made under the Invest pillar, including:
 ɼ established the strategic engagement process for our highest 
emitting companies, linked to the output of the TPAs that were 
conducted for our top emitting investee companies;

 ɼ classified 27 funds across our fund ranges under SFDR Article 8  

or Article 9; and

 ɼ developed methodologies to assess sustainable investments 
covering carbon avoided, financial inclusion, digital inclusion, 
accessible education, healthcare impact, climate adaptation and 
green, social and sustainable bonds.

Activities undertaken in our Advocate pillar included:
 ɼ building on our work in recent years, Ninety One continued to 
emphasise the importance of a just and inclusive transition as 
opposed to portfolio decarbonisation and highlighting that this 
transition needs to be funded, especially in emerging markets;

 ɼ contributed to the development of the SMI’s Transition 

Categorisation framework and the Assessing Sovereign  
Climate-related Opportunities and Risks Project tool; and
 ɼ published the third edition of our ‘Planetary Pulse’ survey  

of investor sentiment towards transition finance. 

Progress was made in our Inhabit pillar, including:
 ɼ funded 100 youth work placements across South Africa in vital 

sectors including conservation, early education and healthcare; 
 ɼ launched the ‘For Tomorrow’ charitable share class in our flagship 

fund range domiciled in Luxembourg, a partnership between Ninety 
One Global Sustainable Equity Fund and Tusk; and
 ɼ 27% reduction in Scope 1 and 2 emissions since 2019.

95.0%

48.0%

N/A

48.0%

25%

Outcome for non-financial element

Total formulaic EIP outcome

Committee discretionary adjustment factor

Final EIP outcome

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationDirectors’ Remuneration Report – Annual Report on Remuneration

Statement of Directors’ shareholdings and 
share interests (audited)
Breakdown of share interests 
The Directors and their associates/connected persons 
owned ordinary shares and held share scheme interests in 
Ninety One plc and Ninety One Limited ordinary shares as 
at 31 March 2023 per the table below. 

The legacy share scheme interests listed below were 
granted to Hendrik du Toit and Kim McFarland in their 
capacity as executive directors of Investec. These awards 
are conditional on continued service with Ninety One. 

No other share scheme interests were granted during the 
financial year 2023. The third awards to be granted under 
the EIP, in respect of the financial year 2023, were granted 
after financial year-end. The first vesting under the EIP is 
scheduled to take place in 2024, and therefore there were 
no vestings under the EIP in the financial year 2023.

No Directors hold any scheme interests other than those 
listed below as at 31 March 2023. 

104

Explanation of final awards
Under the 2020 Policy, the committee retains discretion to 
consider performance holistically and adjust formulaic 
outcomes to ensure that the final EIP awards are aligned 
with the sustainable performance of Ninety One and our 
purpose to deliver value over the long term.

In determining the level of awards under the EIP, the 
committee gave careful consideration to the formulaic 
outcome, focusing in particular on whether this was 
appropriate, and a fair reflection of the underlying 
performance of the business. In this regard, the committee 
took into account the following:

 ɽ the actual performance and the context in which this 

was achieved;

 ɽ the relative performance of Ninety One’s peers; and

 ɽ the shareholder, client and wider workforce experience 

over the period.

As a result, the committee concluded that the formulaic 
outcome provided a fair reflection of performance 
achieved, and granted awards on this basis.

Half of these EIP awards were deferred into shares in Ninety 
One plc, further increasing the significant shareholder 
alignment that already exists by virtue of the Executive 
Directors’ participations in the Marathon Trust. The 
remainder of the awards were paid in cash. The deferred 
elements of the EIP awards were granted after the 2023 
financial results had been announced and will be subject  
to vesting and mandatory retention periods as prescribed 
under the 2020 Policy.

Hendrik du Toit
Kim McFarland
Colin Keogh
Victoria Cochrane
Khumo Shuenyane
Forty Two Point Two2
Total1

Legacy 
Investec share 
scheme 
interests3

Ninety One 
share scheme 
interests

Total share scheme interests and 
shares owned outright4

Shares owned outright

Ninety One 

Ninety One plc
344,594
154,817
30,000
19,681
12,684
187,113,907

Limited Ninety One plc Ninety One plc Ninety One plc
2,716,425
1,995,620
30,000
19,681
12,684
187,113,907

2,051,659
1,641,678
—
—
—
—

320,172
199,125
—
—
—
—

316,777 
6,575
—
—
—
49,598,067

Ninety One 
Limited
316,777
6,575
—
—
—
49,598,067

187,675,683

49,921,419

519,297

3,693,337 191,888,317

49,921,419

Notes to the table
1.  No other Directors held any interests in Ninety One shares as at 31 March 2023.

2.   Forty Two Point Two is a company wholly-owned by the Marathon Trust, both of which are associates/connected 
persons of Hendrik du Toit and Kim McFarland. The Marathon Trust is a long-term share ownership vehicle that was 
established to enable key employees of Ninety One, including Hendrik du Toit and Kim McFarland, to collectively 
participate in an indirect equity shareholding in Ninety One. Participatory interests in the Marathon Trust are not interests 
in an employee share scheme. Forty Two Point Two’s acquisition of its shareholding in Ninety One has been, and future 
share acquisitions are expected to be, funded by personal capital provided by the participants in the Marathon Trust and/
or third-party debt-funding assumed by Forty Two Point Two. A portion of the Ninety One shares held by Forty Two Point 
Two are pledged in terms of the third party debt-funding arrangements. Voting rights in relation to the shares pledged 
remain with Forty Two Point Two. At 31 March 2023 the Executive Directors’ Marathon participations equated to an 
indirect equity shareholding of 2.49% in the case of Hendrik du Toit and 1.58% for Kim McFarland. 

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 20233. Details of the legacy share scheme interests at 31 March 2023 are as follows:

Share scheme

Details

Investec 2019 LTI

These awards vest equally over a period of five years and are subject to a 12-month retention period 
after each vesting date. These awards are not subject to any further performance conditions.

105

Vesting date
Tranche 1 – 29 May 2022
Tranche 2 – 29 May 2023
Tranche 3 – 29 May 2024
Tranche 4 – 29 May 2025
Tranche 5 – 29 May 2026

Ninety One plc shares

Vesting % Hendrik du Toit Kim McFarland

20%
20%
20%
20%
20%

Already vested

35,680
35,680
35.680
35,679

14,278
14,278
14,278
14,275

Investec 2020 LTI

These awards vest equally over a period of five years and are subject to a 12-month retention period 
after each vesting date. These awards are subject to performance conditions, as set out in the 2022 
Integrated Annual Report.

Vesting date
Tranche 1 – 05 June 2023
Tranche 2 – 05 June 2024
Tranche 3 – 05 June 2025
Tranche 4 – 05 June 2026
Tranche 5 – 05 June 2027
1.  Assumes 100% vesting.

Ninety One plc shares1

Vesting % Hendrik du Toit Kim McFarland
28,404
35,491
28,404
35,491
28,404
35,491
28,404
35,491
28,400
35,489

20%
20%
20%
20%
20%

4.  Between 31 March and 2 June 2023 (being the last practicable date prior to the finalisation of this report), the following 

movements in the share interests of the Directors or their associates/connected persons took place:

a. Hendrik du Toit acquired 976 partnership shares in Ninety One plc under the Ninety One SIP.

b.  The final vesting outcome for the Investec 2020 LTI was confirmed at 75%, meaning that the final share  

awards consisted of 133,090 ordinary shares in Ninety One plc for Hendrik du Toit, and 106,513 ordinary shares 
in Ninety One plc for Kim McFarland. 

c. Forty Two Point Two acquired an additional 1,027,906 ordinary shares in Ninety One plc.

d. Colin Keogh acquired an additional 11,784 ordinary shares in Ninety One plc.

e.  Unless otherwise disclosed above, there were no other movements in the share interests of the Directors or their 
associates/connected persons between 31 March and 2 June 2023 (being the last practicable date prior to the 
finalisation of this report).

Shareholding guidelines
To ensure the alignment of the financial interests of Executive Directors with those of shareholders, the Executive Directors 
are required to maintain an interest in Ninety One shares. This requirement is equivalent to 1,000% of fixed remuneration for 
the Chief Executive Officer and 800% of fixed remuneration for the Finance Director. Each of the Executive Directors 
currently exceeds this requirement by virtue of their participation in the Marathon Trust. 

The Chief Executive Officer will be required to maintain a minimum interest in shares in Ninety One equivalent to 500% of 
fixed remuneration for a period of two years after the termination of his employment. The Finance Director will be required to 
maintain a minimum interest in shares in Ninety One equivalent to 400% of fixed remuneration for a period of two years after 
the termination of her employment. Participations in the Marathon Trust will count towards this requirement.

Payments to past directors (audited)
There were no payments to past directors in the financial year 2023. 

Payments for loss of office (audited)
There were no payments to Directors for loss of office in the financial year 2023. 

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional Information 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Remuneration Report – Annual Report on Remuneration

106

Total shareholder return (“TSR”) performance
The graph below shows Ninety One’s TSR performance from admission to 31 March 2023 relative to the TSR performance  
of the FTSE 250 excluding Investment Trusts. This index has been chosen because it is a broad equity market index, and 
Ninety One is a constituent of this index.

Total shareholder return performance (monthly)

200

180

160

140

120

100

80

x
e
d
n

i

R
S
T

March
2020

May
2020

July
2020

Sept
2020

Nov
2020

Jan
2021

March 
2021

May
2021

July
2021

Sept
2021

Nov
2021

Jan
2022

March 
2022

May
2022

July
2022

Sept
2022

Nov
2022

Jan
2023

March 
2023

Ninety One

FTSE 250 (exc. Investment Trusts)

Source: Thomson Reuters Datastream, April [2022].
The Chief Executive Officer experienced a reduction in variable remuneration that was more significant than that of the 
wider workforce in the UK. Furthermore his fixed remuneration remained unchanged, while the average employee in the UK 
received an increase in fixed remuneration.

Chief Executive Officer historic remuneration
The following table sets out the Chief Executive Officer’s total and variable remuneration since 1 March 2020.

Total single figure (£’000)
EIP awards (% of the maximum)

20201
555
N/A

2021
4,866
79%

2022
5,408
89%

2023
3,223
48%

1. 

  Remuneration awarded in respect of the Chief Executive Officer’s service to Ninety One between 1 March and 31 March 2020. The EIP applied for the first time in 
respect of financial year 2021. For the financial year 2020, the committee decided to make a one-off variable remuneration award to the Chief Executive Officer, 
payable in cash, in recognition of his material time and effort devoted to the Ninety One business in addition to his commitments as an executive director of Investec.

Percentage change in Directors’ remuneration
As the Directors held office for only a short part of financial year 2020, the committee concluded that a like-for-like 
comparison of the percentage change in their remuneration relative to the average change in the remuneration of 
employees was not possible. As such, no comparison is presented for financial year 2021 relative to financial year 2020.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023 
The following table sets out the percentage change in fixed remuneration and variable remuneration for the past two 
performance years. This is presented separately for each Director, together with the average percentage change for other 
group employees. UK regulations require the following disclosures to be made for Ninety One plc. However, as Ninety One 
plc has no employees, the disclosure is instead presented for employees of the Ninety One Group.

107

2023

2022

Fixed1

Variable

Fixed

Variable

Executive Directors
Hendrik du Toit
Kim McFarland

Non-Executive Directors
Gareth Penny
Colin Keogh
Idoya Basterrechea Aranda
Victoria Cochrane
Busisiwe Mabuza2
Khumo Shuenyane2

0%
0%

14%
0%
0%
0%
2%
49%

-46%
-46%

N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A

Employees of the Ninety One Group3

5%

-9%

0%
0%

0%
0%
0%
0%
8%
N/A

8%

13%
13%

N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A

24%

Notes to the table
1. 

 The Executive Directors are entitled to the benefits generally offered to all Ninety One employees in the UK, but do not receive any pension benefits. The table above 
presents a comparison of total fixed remuneration (inclusive of benefits) across the Ninety One group. We believe this presents the best comparison of salary and 
benefit changes across our global workforce. 

2.   The fixed increases included in the table above for Non-Executive Directors reflect the timing of their appointment to the Board and/or appointment to Board 

committees. 

3.  Calculated as the average change in fixed and annualised variable remuneration for all employees included in the financial year 2023 annual compensation review.

Relative importance of spend on pay
The following graphs illustrate Ninety One’s profit after tax, employee remuneration and dividends for 2023 and 2022.

Profit after tax (£’m) 

2022

2023

0

50

100

Total employee remuneration (£’m)1 

2022

2023

205.3

163.8

150

200

250

300

276.3

279.2

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

Dividends (£’m)2 

2022

2023

133.4

121.4

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

1.    This is “staff expenses” per note 4 (a) of the consolidated financial statements.
2.   Interim dividend paid and final dividend recommended.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationDirectors’ Remuneration Report – Annual Report on Remuneration

108

Chief Executive Officer pay ratio
The table below shows the ratio of the single total figure of remuneration for the Chief Executive Officer relative to the 25th, 
50th and 75th percentile annual remuneration of full-time equivalent UK employees. These total remuneration percentiles 
have been calculated based on fixed remuneration at 31 March 2023 and variable remuneration awarded in respect of the 
financial year 2023. Where an identified employee was part-time or only employed for part of the year, their annual 
remuneration figures have been converted to a full-time annual equivalent. 

Financial year
2023
2022
2021
20201

Option
A
A
A
A

25th 
percentile
33 : 1
55 : 1
53 : 1
38 : 1

50th 
percentile
21 : 1
35 : 1
35 : 1
24 : 1

75th 
percentile
12 : 1
19 : 1
20 : 1
13 : 1

1. 

 The Chief Executive Officer was appointed on 1 March 2020, one month before the end of the financial year 2020, meaning the Chief Executive Officer pay ratio 
using actual remuneration outcomes for the financial year 2020 did not reflect a consistent comparison to the full-time equivalent total remuneration of UK employees. 
The Chief Executive Officer pay ratio for 2020 therefore uses normalised remuneration for the Chief Executive Officer, assuming on-target performance levels. 

UK regulations require this disclosure, and provide three options in relation to the methodology used to calculate the ratio, 
termed Options A, B and C. Ninety One has chosen to calculate the Chief Executive Officer pay ratio using Option A.  
This method was chosen because it is statistically the most accurate and it should provide, as far as possible, a like-for-like 
comparison between employee and Chief Executive Officer pay. This method entails calculating the total remuneration of  
all UK employees, employed as at the end of the financial year 2023, to identify the total remuneration at the 25th, 50th and 
75th percentiles. The total remuneration value for the employees at the 25th, 50th and 75th percentiles was £97,701, 
£152,586 and £267,567 respectively, of which the salary component was £60,000, £105,000 and £130,000 respectively. 

Ninety One has a group-wide remuneration policy which applies to all staff globally, including those in the UK. The Directors’ 
Remuneration Policy has been formulated using the same principles that underpin the group-wide remuneration policy. The 
committee recognises that the Chief Executive Officer pay ratio will fluctuate from year to year due to the variety of factors 
that will influence this ratio, specifically the fact that the Executive Directors will be measured exclusively on group-wide 
performance. The committee therefore does not target a specific pay ratio, but will consider trends in the movement of the 
ratio over time. The Chief Executive Officer experienced a reduction in variable remuneration that was more significant than 
that of the wider workforce in the UK. Furthermore his fixed remuneration remained unchanged, while the average employee 
in the UK received an increase in fixed remuneration.

The committee is satisfied that these outcomes are reflective of underlying individual performance and contributions, and 
therefore are consistent with Ninety One’s pay and reward policies. 

Implementation of the 2023 Policy in the financial year 2024
Fixed remuneration
The Executive Directors’ fixed remuneration is unchanged for the financial year 2024. Fixed remuneration is inclusive of 
benefits, which are funded by sacrificing a portion of fixed remuneration.

Hendrik du Toit
Kim McFarland

Fixed remuneration 
as at 1 April 2023
£666,000
£533,000

EIP
In line with the 2023 Policy, the maximum opportunity for EIP awards to be granted to the Executive Directors for the 
financial year 2024 will be 800% of fixed remuneration. The EIP will reward the achievement of financial and non-financial 
targets assessed over the one-year, and trailing three-year, period ending 31 March 2024. 

Performance will be measured relative to threshold, target and stretch achievement levels for financial/quantitative and 
non-financial/qualitative measures. Award outcomes as a percentage of the maximum award opportunity will be as follows:

 ɽ threshold: 25%

 ɽ target: 50%

 ɽ stretch: 100%

For performance between the above levels, the award outcome will be determined on a straight-line basis.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023The performance measures and weightings for the financial year 2024 are as follows:

Performance measure 

Financial/quantitative measures
Annual growth in adjusted EPS1
Investment performance2
Net flows3

Non-financial/qualitative measures
Key employee retention and succession planning
Relationships and reputation
Commitment to sustainability
Strategic progress

Weighting

Measurement 
period

109

75%
50%
12.5%
12.5%

one and  
three years4

25%

one year

1. 

 Adjusted EPS is the primary measure of Ninety One’s financial performance. Our long-term objective is to grow adjusted earnings consistently, recognising the 
potentially significant impact of market volatility on financial results. Measured as per the definition of adjusted EPS on page 174.

2.   As an active investment manager, investment outperformance is critical to delivering value to our clients. Our objective is to deliver investment outperformance in the 
long run. As such, performance is measured over multiple time periods, with higher weightings for longer time periods. Measured as the proportion of firm-wide AUM 
outperforming basic benchmarks on an asset-weighted basis, weighted over one (20% weighting), three (30% weighting) and five (50% weighting) years.

3.   The achievement of net flows is a key driver of value. Our long-term objective is to grow and diversify our asset and client base by consistently generating positive net 

flows. The torque ratio will be the metric used to measure success.

4.   75% of the award will be determined based on performance relative to financial/quantitative measures. This comprises 55% long-term performance (three years) and 

20% short-term performance (one year).

Financial/quantitative targets
The committee devoted significant energy to identifying a range of performance and remuneration outcomes that would 
ensure that the Executive Directors continue to be incentivised to deliver long-term value for shareholders. The committee 
considered Ninety One’s historical performance together with the absolute and relative performance of Ninety One’s peers 
over the long term. The committee believes the targets set in this way are sufficiently challenging.

Notwithstanding the targets set, the committee retains discretion under the 2023 Policy to apply its judgement when 
determining final remuneration outcomes, to ensure that these are clearly linked to performance achieved and also reflect 
the shareholder experience.

Long-term performance will be measured relative to the following three financial/quantitative targets for the financial  
year 2026. 

Measure
Annual growth in adjusted EPS
Investment performance
Net flows 

Threshold
2.0% p.a.
50.0%
1.0% p.a.

Target
4.0% p.a.
62.5%
2.5% p.a.

Stretch
8.0% p.a.
75.0%
4.0% p.a.

The long-term financial/quantitative targets for the financial year 2025 are included in our Integrated Annual Report 2022, 
while the targets for the financial year 2024 are included in our Integrated Annual Report 2021. Both these reports are 
available on Ninety One’s website (www.ninetyone.com).

The adjusted EPS and net flows targets for the short-term performance period ending 31 March 2024 are considered to be 
commercially sensitive and are therefore not disclosed here. The investment performance targets for this period are as per 
the table above. The committee will report on the relevant targets set and provide a description of the achievement levels 
and outcomes against these measures in the Integrated Annual Report 2024.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationDirectors’ Remuneration Report – Annual Report on Remuneration

110

Non-financial/qualitative targets
The committee has set stretching objectives for the non-financial measures for the financial year 2024, all of which are 
fundamental to the long-term success of Ninety One. 

Measure

Key employee retention 
and succession planning

Metric
The retention and continued development of the 
senior global leadership team. 

Relationships and 
reputation

The achievement of consistent relationship 
outcomes and continued reputation and brand 
strengthening. 

Commitment to 
sustainability

The progress against objectives identified by 
the Board from time to time under Ninety One’s 
sustainability framework. 

Strategic progress

The progress against strategic priorities 
specifically identified by the Board from time 
to time. This could include growth initiatives 
in respect of new products, strategies or 
geographies. 

Why it is important
Ninety One is a people business at its core. The 
stability of its leadership team has a direct impact  
on the firm’s ability to attract and retain AUM.

The consistent quality of Ninety One’s relationships, 
together with a culture of good conduct and risk 
management, informs our brand and bolsters our 
reputation, and is a source of competitive advantage.

From the start, Ninety One has been committed to 
investing for a better tomorrow and sustainability is a 
key part of our purpose as an active asset manager. 
We are a long-term focused business, allocating 
capital on a global basis to meet the future needs of 
society. Our enduring commitment to sustainability  
is a key differentiator.

The achievement of strategic priorities will drive the 
future growth of Ninety One.

Chairman and Non-Executive Director fees
The Non-Executive Directors’ annual fees are unchanged. The fee structure is shown in the table below: 

Chairman fee (inclusive of the Non-Executive Director basic fee)
Senior Independent Director fee (inclusive of the Non-Executive Director basic fee)
Non-executive Director basic fee
Chairs of the DLC Audit and Risk and DLC Human Capital and Remuneration Committee 
additional fee
Chairs of the DLC Nominations and Directors’ Affairs and DLC Sustainability, Social and 
Ethics Committee additional fee
Committee member supplementary fee

Notes to the table:
1.  Fees apply from 1 April 2022 – 31 July 2023.

2.  Fees apply from 1 August 2023 – 31 July 2024.

20231 
£
175,000
85,000
70,000

20242 
£
175,000
85,000
70,000

25,000

25,000

15,000
10,000

15,000
10,000

Change
%
—
—
—

—

—
—

Directors’ service contracts
The Executive Directors have entered into rolling service contracts with Ninety One. These contracts are terminable by 
either party on six months’ written notice.

Non-Executive Directors have not entered into service contracts with Ninety One. They operate under a letter of 
appointment under which their appointment can be terminated by either party on three months’ written notice, except 
where the Director is not reappointed by shareholders, in which case termination is with immediate effect.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023The DLC Human Capital and Remuneration Committee 
The committee’s terms of reference were reviewed and approved on 27 February 2023 and can be viewed on our website  
at www.ninetyone.com. 

111

The committee is responsible for determining and developing the Group’s policy for remuneration of the Chairman of the 
board and the Executive Directors. In determining such policies, the committee will have regard to the need to attract, retain 
and motivate directors of the quality required to run Ninety One successfully, in a way that promotes our strategy and 
long-term success. It will also consider all factors including relevant legal and regulatory requirements that it deems 
necessary. This includes the FCA Listing Rules, the UK Code, the King IV, the Listings Requirements issued by the  
JSE Limited and where relevant, FCA Remuneration Codes covering MIFIDPRU, AIFMD, UCITS, and MiFID II, as well  
as all associated guidance.

The committee is also responsible for reviewing all employee remuneration arrangements, to ensure that they are aligned 
with the strategy, culture and values of Ninety One and the health and wellbeing of all employees. It also monitors and 
reviews Ninety One’s compliance with good corporate governance in respect of human capital matters, including the 
application of the King IV Code and the Companies Act requirements in South Africa. Lastly, the committee reviews the 
engagement levels of all employees and ensures that management takes appropriate action to ensure the highest possible 
levels of engagement. In fulfilling its responsibilities, the committee will work with other Board committees as appropriate.

Committee advisors
Deloitte LLP were appointed advisor to the committee for the financial year 2023, having been formally appointed during 
the year. Deloitte is a founding member of, and signatory to, the Code of Conduct of the Remuneration Consultants Group. 
Deloitte attend the committee meetings as appropriate, and provide advice on executive remuneration, best practice and 
market updates. 

The committee has formally reviewed the work undertaken by Deloitte and is satisfied that the advice it has received has 
been objective and independent. 

Fees paid to Deloitte for executive remuneration consulting during the financial year 2023 were £19,175. Deloitte did not 
provide any other services to Ninety One during the financial year 2023.

Colin Keogh
Chair of the DLC Human Capital and Remuneration Committee
For and on behalf of the Board

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationDirectors’ Report

112

The Directors present their report for  
the year ended 31 March 2023. 

The Strategic Report, the Governance Report and the 
Annual Report on Remuneration, which form part of this 
Integrated Annual Report include information that would 
otherwise need to be included in this Directors’ Report.

Directors
Powers of the Board
The Board may exercise all powers conferred on it by the 
Articles, which may only be amended by special resolution 
of the shareholders at a general meeting. Copies of  
the Articles are available on Ninety One’s website 
www.ninetyone.com.

Ordinary resolutions were passed at the AGM on  
26 July 2022 authorising the Board to allot shares and  
other securities up to certain limits. Renewal of these 
authorities will be sought at the 2023 AGM.

Directors’ guarantees
There are no guarantees provided by Ninety One plc or 
Ninety One Limited for the benefit of the Directors.

Directors’ interests
Information on interests in Ninety One’s share capital at  
31 March 2023 is included in the Directors’ Remuneration 
Policy and Annual Report on Remuneration on page 104.

During the year, no Director had any interest in any 
transaction which was unusual in its nature or conditions  
or was significant to the business of Ninety One, and  
which was effected by any Group company in the current 
financial year, or which remains in any respect outstanding 
or unperformed.

The UK and South African Companies Acts require 
Directors to disclose any direct or indirect material interest 
they have in contracts, including proposed contracts, 
which are of significance to the Group’s business. Directors 
are required to make these disclosures at Board meetings, 
and all disclosures made are recorded in the minutes of 
those meetings.

Conflicts of interest
Statutory duties with respect to Directors’ conflicts of 
interest exist under the UK and South African Companies 
Acts. The Board has also adopted procedures, in line with 
Ninety One’s Articles, to identify, authorise and manage 
conflicts of interest. In circumstances where a potential 
conflict arises, the Board may authorise, in accordance 
with these Acts and the Articles, any matter which would  
or might otherwise constitute or give rise to a breach of the 
duty of a Director to avoid a situation in which they have,  
or can have, a direct interest that conflicts, or possibly  
may conflict, with the interest of the Group.

External directorships
Outside business interests of Directors are closely 
monitored and we are satisfied that all the Directors have 
sufficient time to effectively discharge their duties.

Directors’ dealings
Directors’ dealings in the securities of Ninety One plc and 
Ninety One Limited are subject to a policy based on the 
Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules and the  
JSE Listings Requirements. All Directors’ and Company 
Secretaries’ dealings require the prior approval of the 
compliance team and the Chairman. Ninety One has its 
own internal dealing rules that apply to all staff and 
encompass the requirements of the UK Market Abuse 
Regulations and the South African Financial Markets  
Act 2012.

Directors’ indemnity and insurance
Ninety One’s Articles permit the provision of indemnities to 
the Directors. Each of the Directors is entitled to rely on, 
and has the benefit of, the indemnity against Directors’ 
liability set out in the Articles.

In addition, Ninety One maintains directors’ and officers’ 
liability insurance cover in respect of legal actions brought 
against the Directors and officers. No amounts have been 
paid under this insurance policy.

Related parties
Ninety One has processes and policies in place to govern 
the review, approval and disclosure of related party 
transactions entered into with Directors, management  
and staff. Details of the transactions entered into by the 
Company with parties who are related to it are set out  
in note 26 to the consolidated financial statements.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023Index to principal Directors’ Report disclosures
Relevant information required to be disclosed in the Directors’ Report can be found in the following sections:

113

Information

Directors in office during the year

Indemnity provisions

Structure of share capital, restrictions on the transfer of 
securities, voting rights and significant shareholders

Business model

Future developments

Stakeholder engagement

Employment practices

Section in Annual Report

Governance Report

Directors’ Report

Directors’ Report

Strategic Report

Strategic Report

Our Stakeholders section of the Strategic Report

Page

71

112

114 to 116

6

2 to 63

16 to 17

Our People and Culture section of the Strategic Report

18 to 21

Environmental, social and governance

Sustainability section of the Strategic Report

Greenhouse gas emissions

Sustainability section of the Strategic Report

24 to 50

46 to 50

Risk management in relation to financial instruments

Note 27 to the Consolidated Financial Statements

159 to 163

Directors’ contractual and share-based remuneration 
arrangements

Directors’ Remuneration Policy and Annual Report on 
Remuneration

Corporate governance statement

Governance Report

Dividend details

Post-balance sheet events

Forward-looking statements

Financial Review section of the Strategic Report

Note 28 to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Shareholder Information

Disclosure of information to auditor

Directors’ Report

99 to 111

64 to 119

54

163

178

117

Requirements of UK Listing Rule 9.8.4
Information to be included in the annual report and financial statements under UK Listing Rule 9.8.4, where applicable,  
can be found as follows:

Section

Description

Location

(2)

(4)

Publication of unaudited financial  
information

The results announcement on 17 May 2023 was not audited and is 
available on Ninety One’s website.

Details of long-term incentive schemes 
required by Listing Rule 9.4.3

Annual Report on Remuneration pages 99 to 111.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationDirectors’ Report

114

Share capital
Full details of Ninety One’s share capital can be found in 
notes 21 and 28 to the consolidated financial statements.

Issued share capital
The Ninety One plc shares are denominated in pound 
sterling and trade on the LSE in pound sterling and on the 
JSE in South African rand. The issued nominal share capital 
of Ninety One plc is £92,271.41 comprising: (i) 622,624,622 
Ninety One plc ordinary shares of £0.0001 each; (ii) 
300,089,454 Ninety One plc special converting shares  
of £0.0001 each; (iii) one UK DAS share of £0.0001; (iv) one 
UK DAN share of £0.0001; (v) one Ninety One plc special 
voting share of £0.0001; and (vi) one Ninety One plc 
special rights share of £0.0001, all of which were fully  
paid or credited as fully paid.

The Ninety One Limited shares are denominated and trade 
on the JSE in South African rand. The issued share capital 
of Ninety One Limited comprises: (i) 300,089,454 Ninety 
One Limited ordinary shares; (ii) 622,624,622 Ninety One 
Limited special converting shares; (iii) one SA DAS share; 
(iv) one SA DAN share; (v) one Ninety One Limited special 
voting share; and (vi) one Ninety One Limited special rights 
share, all of which were issued at no par value.

Rights and obligations
The rights attaching to the Ninety One plc shares are 
uniform in all respects and they form a single class for  
all purposes, including with respect to voting and for all 
dividends and other distributions declared, made or paid  
on the ordinary share capital of Ninety One plc. Subject to  
the provisions of the UK Companies Act 2006, any equity 
securities issued by Ninety One plc for cash must first  
be offered to the holders of Ninety One plc shares in 
proportion to their holdings. The UK Companies Act  
2006 and the UK Listing Rules allow for disapplication  
of pre-emption rights which may be waived by a special 
resolution of Ninety One plc, whether generally or 
specifically, for a maximum period not exceeding five years.

The rights attaching to the Ninety One Limited shares are 
uniform in all respects and they form a single class for all 
purposes, including with respect to voting and for all 
dividends and other distributions thereafter declared, 
made, or paid on the ordinary share capital of Ninety One 
Limited. Subject to the provisions of the JSE Listings 
Requirements, any equity securities issued by Ninety One 
Limited for cash must first be offered to the holders of 
Ninety One Limited shares in proportion to their holdings. 
The JSE Listings Requirements allow for disapplication of 
pre-emption rights which may be waived by a special 
resolution of Ninety One Limited, whether generally or 
specifically, for a fixed period of time.

In respect of resolutions of each company which is  
the issuer of such shares, on a show of hands, every 
shareholder who is present in person shall have one  
vote and, on a poll, every shareholder present in person 
or by proxy shall have one vote per share held.

Under the terms of the DLC Agreements, any joint 
electorate action will effectively be voted upon by the 
holders of both Ninety One plc shares and Ninety One 
Limited shares acting together as a single decision- 
making body. Furthermore, under the terms of the DLC 
Agreements, any class rights action would require the  
prior approval of the ordinary shareholders in the other 
companies voting separately and the approval of its own 
ordinary shareholders voting separately. Joint electorate 
actions and class rights actions are together expected to 
cover the majority of the resolutions to be voted upon by 
the shareholders.

The shares do not carry any rights to participate in a 
distribution (including on a winding-up) other than those 
that exist under the UK and South African Companies Acts. 
The Ninety One plc shares will rank pari passu in all respects 
and the Ninety One Limited shares will rank pari passu in all 
respects.

Restrictions on transfer
The shares are freely transferable and there are no 
restrictions on transfer. The Ninety One plc shares will  
have full transferability between the LSE and the JSE as 
well as the UK share register and South African branch 
share register.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023115

Authority to issue shares
The Directors require authority from shareholders in 
relation to the issue of shares. Whenever shares that 
constitute equity securities are issued, these must be 
offered to existing shareholders pro rata to their holdings 
unless the Directors have been given authority by 
shareholders to issue shares without offering them first to 
existing shareholders. Ninety One will seek authority from 
its shareholders on an annual basis to issue shares up to a 
maximum amount, of which a defined number may be 
issued without pre-emption. Disapplication of statutory 
pre-emption procedures is also sought for rights issues.

Relevant resolutions to authorise share capital issuances 
will be put to shareholders at the 2023 AGM.

Authority to purchase own shares
The Board requires authority from shareholders in relation 
to the purchase of Ninety One’s own shares. Ninety One 
will seek authority by special resolution on an annual basis 
for the buyback of its own shares in accordance with 
applicable law, regulation and other related guidance.

A special resolution will be put to shareholders at the 2023 
AGM. Full details of Ninety One’s purchases of own shares 
are set out in note 21 to the consolidated financial 
statements.

Beneficial owners of shares with “information rights” 
Beneficial owners of shares who have been nominated by 
the registered holder of those shares to receive information 
rights under section 146 of the UK Companies Act 2006 
are required to direct all communications to the registered 
holder of their shares rather than to the company’s UK 
registrar, Computershare Investor Services plc, or to  
Ninety One directly.

Shares held in Ninety One employee benefit  
trusts (“EBT”) 
There are three EBTs that have been established to 
facilitate the acquisition of shares in Ninety One plc or 
Ninety One Limited under employee share plans for the 
benefit of employees of the Group.

The Ninety One South Africa EBT (the “SA EBT”) holds 
ordinary shares in Ninety One Limited for the benefit of 
employees based in Africa, while the Ninety One Guernsey 
Employee Benefit Trust (the “GSY EBT”) holds ordinary 
shares in Ninety One plc for the benefit of employees 
based outside of Africa. In addition, Ninety One has 
established an HMRC-approved Share Incentive Plan 
(“SIP”) for the benefit of employees in the UK. The SIP 
shares are held in trust (“SIP Trust”).

Terra Nova Trustees (Pty) Ltd, Zedra Trust Company 
(Guernsey) Limited and Buck Consultants Share Plan 
Trustees Limited are the respective Trustees for the SA EBT, 
GSY EBT and SIP Trust (the “Trustees”). Where the Trustees 
have allocated shares in respect of specific awards granted 
under Ninety One’s share plans, the holders of such awards 
may recommend to the Trustees as to how voting rights 
relating to such shares should be exercised. In respect of 
shares for which no participant recommendation is made,  
it is recommended that the Trustees vote in favour of the 
relevant resolutions. As at 31 March 2023 the SA EBT held 
1.02% of the issued share capital of Ninety One Limited, the 
GSY EBT held 2.91% of the issued share capital of Ninety 
One plc, and the SIP Trust held 0.15% of the issued share 
capital of Ninety One plc. Between 31 March 2023 and 
2 June 2023 (being the last practicable date prior to the 
finalisation of this report), the GSY EBT increased its 
shareholding in Ninety One plc to 3.01%, the SIP Trust 
increased its shareholding in Ninety One plc to 0.16%  
and the SA EBT decreased its shareholding in Ninety One 
Limited to 0.99%

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional Information116

Directors’ Report

Shareholder analysis 
(as at 31 March 2023)

Public and non-public shareholding1
Ninety One Limited

Major shareholders
Ninety One Limited
Based on the Ninety One Limited share register as at  
31 March 2023, the Directors are aware of the following 
shareholders directly holding 5% or more of the issued 
shares of Ninety One Limited:

Shareholder
Forty Two Point Two
Public Investment Corporation
Allan Gray
M&G Investments

Number  
of shares
49,598,067
41,322,391
41,140,977
38,259,133

%  
of shares
16.53
13.77
13.71
12.75

Ninety One plc
Based on the Ninety One plc share register as at  
31 March 2023, the Directors are aware of the following 
shareholders directly holding 3% or more of the issued 
shares of Ninety One plc:

Shareholder
Forty Two Point Two
Investec plc
Allan Gray
M&G Investments
Public Investment Corporation

Number  
of shares
187,113,907
93,026,547
38,295,497
35,525,757
33,427,372

%  
of shares
30.05
14.94
6.15
5.71
5.37

As at 2 June 2023 (being the last practicable date prior to 
the finalisation of this report), there have been no further 
notifications disclosed to Ninety One in accordance with 
the FCA’s Listing Rules and Disclosure Guidance and 
Transparency Rules or the JSE Listings Requirements.

Ninety One (DLC level)
The below table shows the combined shareholding (for 
shareholders directly holding 3% or more of the issued 
share capital) across the DLC.

Shareholder
Forty Two Point Two
Investec plc
Allan Gray
Public Investment Corporation
M&G Investments

Number  
of shares
236,711,974
93,026,547
79,436,474
74,749,763
73,784,890

%  
of shares
25.65
10.08
8.61
8.10
8.00

Public

Non-public

Directors and associates4
Forty Two Point Two2
Ninety One share schemes3
Investec share schemes3

Total

Ninety One plc

Public

Non-public

Directors and associates4
Forty Two Point Two2
Ninety One share schemes3
Investec share schemes3

Investec plc2

Total

Ninety One 
Limited
247,082,686

53,006,768
347,636
49,598,067
3,053,895
7,170

300,089,454

Ninety One 
plc
321,775,258

300,849,364
593,266
 187,113,907 
19,533,701
581,943

93,026,547

622,624,622

% of shares
82.34

17.66
0.11
16.53
1.02
0.00

100

% of shares
51.68

48.32
0.10
30.05
3.14
0.09

14.94

100

1.  As required by JSE Listings Requirements.

2.   Investec plc and Forty Two Point Two each held 10% or more of either Ninety 
One plc and/or Ninety One Limited and as such are each regarded as a 
non-public shareholder.

3.   Certain directors and employees of Ninety One are beneficiaries of these 
schemes and as such they are each regarded as a non-public shareholder.

4.    Including any directors of major subsidiaries of Ninety One, and are 

considered non-public shareholders.

Political donations
Ninety One does not make political donations.

Going concern, longer-term prospects and 
viability statement
As described in the statement of viability on page 56, the 
Directors have assessed the viability of Ninety One over a 
period that exceeds the 12 months required by the going 
concern provision. The Board has also performed an 
assessment of the principal and emerging risks facing 
Ninety One. The details of this assessment can be found in 
the Principal Risks section of the Strategic Report on pages 
60 to 63.

The Board has concluded that it remained appropriate to 
adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing 
the consolidated financial statements as it believes  
Ninety One will continue to be in business, with neither  
the intention nor the necessity of liquidation, ceasing of 
trading or seeking of protection from creditors pursuant  
to laws or regulations for at least 12 months from the date  
of approval of Ninety One’s financial statements.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023117

Auditor and disclosure of information  
to auditor
Having made the requisite enquiries, the Directors in office 
on the date of this report and consolidated financial 
statements have each confirmed that:

 ɽ So far as they are aware, there is no relevant audit 

information of which Ninety One’s auditors are unaware; 
and

 ɽ each Director has taken all the steps that they ought to 
have taken as a Director in order to make themselves 
aware of any relevant audit information and to establish 
that Ninety One’s auditors are aware of that information.

PwC has expressed their willingness to be re-appointed as 
the external auditor of Ninety One plc and Ninety One 
Limited. Resolutions to re-appoint PwC as Ninety One’s 
external auditor will be proposed at the forthcoming AGM. 

Note 4(b) to the consolidated financial statements and 
page 81 set out the auditors’ fees both for audit and 
non-audit work.

Annual General Meeting
All shareholders are invited to participate in the AGM which 
will take place on 26 July 2023 and will have the opportunity 
to put questions to the Board. 

Details of all resolutions to be proposed at the 2023 AGM 
will be set out in the Notice of AGM, which will be published 
ahead of the meeting.

By order of the Board.

Paula Watts
Company Secretary Ninety One plc

Ninety One Africa Proprietary Limited
Company Secretary Ninety One Limited

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationDirectors’ Responsibility Statement

118

Statement of Directors’ responsibilities in respect  
of the Integrated Annual Report.

The Directors are responsible for the preparation and fair 
presentation of the Integrated Annual Report and the 
Group and the Ninety One plc (the “Parent Company”) 
financial statements in accordance with applicable law  
and regulations.

Company law requires the Directors to prepare Group and 
Parent Company financial statements for each financial 
year. Under these laws they are required to prepare the 
Group financial statements in accordance with UK adopted 
international accounting standards and International 
Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the 
International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”). Under 
UK law, the Directors have elected to prepare the Parent 
Company financial statements in accordance with UK 
adopted international accounting standards.

Under UK company law, the Directors must only approve 
the financial statements if they are satisfied that they give  
a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and 
Parent Company and of their profit or loss for that period.

In preparing each of the Group and Parent Company 
financial statements, the Directors are required to:

 ɽ Select suitable accounting policies and then apply  

them consistently;

 ɽ make judgements and estimates that are reasonable, 

relevant and reliable;

 ɽ state that the Group financial statements have been 

prepared in accordance with international accounting 
standards in conformity with the requirements of the UK 
Companies Act 2006 and IFRS as issued by the IASB;

 ɽ state that the Parent Company financial statements 
have been prepared in accordance with UK-adopted 
international accounting standards and as applied in 
accordance with the provisions of the UK Companies 
Act 2006;

 ɽ assess the Group’s and Parent Company’s ability to 

continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, 
matters related to going concern; and

 ɽ use the going concern basis of accounting, unless  

they either intend to liquidate the Group or the Parent 
Company or to cease operations or have no realistic 
alternative but to do so.

The Directors are responsible for keeping an effective 
system of risk management, and for maintaining adequate 
accounting records that sufficiently show and explain the 
Group’s and Parent Company’s transactions – as well as 
disclose, with reasonable accuracy, at any time, the 
financial position of the Group and Parent Company, and 
enable them to ensure that its financial statements comply 
with the UK Companies Act 2006 and the South African 
Companies Act 2008. They are responsible for such 
internal controls as they determine are necessary to enable 
the preparation of financial statements that are free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and 
have general responsibility for taking such steps as are 
reasonably open to them to safeguard the assets of the 
Group and prevent and detect fraud and other irregularities.

Under applicable law and regulations, the Directors are also 
responsible for preparing a Strategic Report, Directors’ 
Report, Directors’ Remuneration Report and Governance 
Report that comply with that law and those regulations.

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and 
integrity of the corporate and financial information 
included on Ninety One’s website. Legislation in the UK 
governing the preparation and dissemination of financial 
statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

In accordance with Disclosure Guidance and Transparency 
Rule 4.1.14R, the financial statements will form part of the 
annual financial report prepared using the single electronic 
reporting format under the Transparency Directive ESEF 
Regulation. The auditor’s report on these financial 
statements provides no assurance over the ESEF format.

Responsibility statement of the Directors
We confirm that to the best of our knowledge:

 ɽ The financial statements, prepared in accordance with 
the applicable set of accounting standards, present 
fairly and give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, 
financial position and profit or loss of the Parent 
Company and the undertakings included in the 
consolidation taken as a whole; and

 ɽ the Directors’ Report and Strategic Report include a  
fair review of the development and performance of  
the business and the position of the Group and Parent 
Company, together with a description of the principal 
risks and uncertainties that they face.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023Certificate by the Company Secretary  
of Ninety One Limited
In terms of section 88(2)(e) of the South African 
Companies Act 2008, we hereby certify that, to the best of 
our knowledge and belief, Ninety One Limited has lodged 
with the South African Companies and Intellectual 
Property Commission, for the financial year ended  
31 March 2023, all such returns and notices as are  
required in terms of the Act and that all such returns  
and notices are true, correct and up to date.

119

Ninety One Africa Proprietary Limited
Company Secretary Ninety One Limited

We consider the Integrated Annual Report, taken as a 
whole, to be fair, balanced and understandable, and believe 
it provides the information necessary for shareholders to 
assess the Group’s position and performance, business 
model and strategy.

Approval of the annual financial statements
The annual financial statements, which comprise the  
DLC Audit and Risk Committee Report on pages 77 to 81, 
the Directors’ Report on pages 112 to 117, the Certificate of 
the Company Secretary on page 119, and the consolidated 
and Ninety One plc Parent Company financial statements 
on pages 132 to 173, were approved by the Board on  
13 June 2023.

The Directors, whose names are stated below, hereby 
confirm that:

 ɽ The consolidated financial statements fairly present  
in all material respects the financial position, financial 
performance and cash flows of the issuer in terms  
of IFRS;

 ɽ to the best of our knowledge and belief, no facts have 
been omitted or untrue statements made that would 
make the consolidated financial statements false or 
misleading;

 ɽ internal financial controls have been put in place to 

ensure that material information relating to the issuer 
and its consolidated subsidiaries have been provided  
to effectively prepare the consolidated financial 
statements of the issuer; 

 ɽ the internal financial controls are adequate and 

effective and can be relied upon in compiling the 
consolidated financial statements, having fulfilled our 
role and function within the combined assurance model 
pursuant to principle 15 of King IV in South Africa; and

 ɽ we are not aware of any fraud involving Directors.

Where we are not satisfied, we have disclosed to the DLC 
Audit and Risk Committee and the auditors the deficiencies 
in design and operational effectiveness of the internal 
financial controls and any fraud that involves Directors and 
have taken the necessary remedial action.

Hendrik du Toit 
Chief Executive Officer 

Kim McFarland
Finance Director

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional Information 
 
 
 
Financial Statements

120

122  
Independent Auditors’ Report
132   Consolidated Financial Statements
166    Annexure to the Consolidated Financial Statements
 Ninety One plc Company Financial Statements
168  

Preparation of Annual Financial Statements 
These are the annual financial statements of Ninety One DLC  
for the year ended 31 March 2023. They have been prepared  
by management under the supervision of the Finance Director,  
Kim McFarland CA(SA).

Investing for a better tomorrow
Two Wallace’s flying frogs sit on a branch, observing. 
They are pictured in Indonesia. Flaps of skin allow the 
creatures to glide. This is an elusive species, spending 
most of its life high in the rainforest canopy. They can’t 
survive in any area that lacks tree or bush cover.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023121

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationIndependent Auditors’ Report

of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP to the members of Ninety One plc and  
PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc. to the shareholders of Ninety One Limited

122

For the purpose of this report, the terms ‘we’ and ‘our’ denote PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP in relation to UK legal, 
professional and regulatory responsibilities and reporting obligations to Ninety One plc and PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc. in 
relation to South African legal, professional and regulatory responsibilities and reporting obligations to the shareholders of 
Ninety One Limited. When we refer to PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP or PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc. such reference is to 
that specific entity to the exclusion of the other.

The financial statements, as defined below, consolidate the accounts of Ninety One plc and Ninety One Limited and their 
respective subsidiaries (the “Group”) and include the Group’s share of joint arrangements and associates.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP is the appointed auditor of Ninety One plc (“the Company”), a company incorporated in the 
United Kingdom in terms of the United Kingdom Companies Act 2006. PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc. is the appointed 
auditor of Ninety One Limited, a company incorporated in South Africa in terms of the Companies Act of South Africa. 
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP and PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc. audited the financial statements of the Group and 
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP audited the Ninety One plc Company Financial Statements (“the Company Financial 
Statements”) for the year ended 31 March 2023. 

Report on the audit of the financial statements
We have audited the Consolidated Financial Statements, included within the Integrated Annual Report (the “Annual Report”), 
which comprise: the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at 31 March 2023; the Consolidated Statement of 
Comprehensive Income, the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows and the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
for the year then ended; and the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, which include a description of the 
significant accounting policies.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP have also audited the Company Financial Statements which comprise: the Company 
Statement of Financial Position as at 31 March 2023, the Company Statement of Cash Flows and the Company Statement of 
Changes in Equity for the year then ended; and the Notes to the Company Financial Statements, which include a description 
of the Significant Accounting Policies.

Opinion of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP on the Consolidated and Company Financial 
Statements to the members of Ninety One plc
In PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP’s opinion, Ninety One plc’s Consolidated Financial Statements and Company Financial 
Statements (the “Financial Statements”):

 ɽ give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and of the Company’s affairs as at 31 March 2023 and of the Group’s 

profit and the Group’s and Company’s cash flows for the year then ended;

 ɽ have been properly prepared in accordance with UK-adopted international accounting standards as applied in 

accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006; and

 ɽ have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Our opinion is consistent with our reporting to the DLC Audit and Risk Committee.

Opinion of PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc. on the Consolidated Financial Statements to the 
shareholders of Ninety One Limited
In PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc.’s opinion, the Consolidated Financial Statements present fairly, in all material respects,  
the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 31 March 2023, and its consolidated financial performance and its 
consolidated cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”)  
as issued by the IASB and the requirements of the Companies Act of South Africa.

Certain required disclosures have been presented elsewhere in the Integrated Annual Report, rather than in the notes  
to the financial statements. These are cross-referenced from the financial statements and are identified as audited. 

Basis for opinions
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP’s audit was conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK)  
(“ISAs (UK)”) and applicable law. PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc.’s audit was conducted in accordance with International 
Standards on Auditing (“ISAs”). The respective responsibilities under ISAs (UK) and ISAs are further described in the  
Auditors’ responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of this report. We believe that the audit  
evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for these opinions.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023Independence of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP remained independent of the Group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are 
relevant to the audit of the financial statements in the UK, which includes the FRC’s Ethical Standard, as applicable to listed 
public interest entities, and fulfilled other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.

123

To the best of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP’s knowledge and belief, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP declare that non-audit 
services prohibited by the FRC’s Ethical Standard were not provided.

Other than those disclosed in note 4(b) to the Consolidated Financial Statements, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP have 
provided no non-audit services to the Company or its controlled undertakings in the period under audit.

Independence of PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc. 
PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc. is independent of the Group in accordance with the Independent Regulatory Board for 
Auditors’ Code of Professional Conduct for Registered Auditors (IRBA Code) and other independence requirements 
applicable to performing audits of financial statements in South Africa. PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc. have fulfilled other 
ethical responsibilities in accordance with the IRBA Code and in accordance with other ethical requirements applicable to 
performing audits in South Africa. The IRBA Code is consistent with the corresponding sections of the International Ethics 
Standards Board for Accountants’ International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including International 
Independence Standards). 

Our audit approach
Context
Ninety One is an active investment manager which operates globally, servicing institutional, advisor and individual investors. 
Ninety One offers a range of specialist strategies across equities, fixed income, multi-asset and alternatives and operates a 
South African fund platform business. Ninety One’s operations are predominantly based in the UK and South Africa, with 
global distribution activities. Ninety One operates as a dual-listed company (“DLC”). The DLC structure comprises Ninety 
One plc, a public company incorporated in England and Wales under the UK Companies Act 2006 and Ninety One Limited, 
a public company incorporated in South Africa under the Companies Act of South Africa. Under the DLC structure, Ninety 
One plc and Ninety One Limited, together with their direct and indirect subsidiaries and associates, are reported as a single 
reporting entity (the “Group”). Ninety One plc has a primary listing on the London Stock Exchange and a secondary listing 
on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange. Ninety One Limited is listed on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange.

Overview
Audit scope
 ɽ We conducted a full scope audit over the financial information of Ninety One Fund Managers UK Limited, Ninety One 
Guernsey Limited and Ninety One Fund Managers SA (RF) Proprietary Limited (which are significant components as  
each represents more than 15% of the profit before tax of the Group) and Ninety One UK Limited and Ninety One SA 
Proprietary Limited based on their size and risk.

 ɽ We also performed specific audit procedures on certain balances and the financial statement disclosures.

 ɽ Taken together, our audit work accounted for more than 96% of Group revenue and 93% of Group profit before tax.  

Our audit scope provided sufficient appropriate audit evidence as a basis for our opinion on the Consolidated Financial 
Statements as a whole.

Key audit matters
 ɽ Revenue Recognition (Group)

 ɽ Impairment assessment of investment in subsidiaries (by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP in respect of the Company)

Materiality
 ɽ Overall Group materiality: £10.6m based on 5% of consolidated profit before tax.

 ɽ Overall Company materiality: £9.3m based on 1% of total assets of the Company.

 ɽ Performance materiality: £5.3m (Group) and £4.6m (Company).

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationIndependent Auditors’ Report

124

The scope of our audit
As part of designing our audit, we determined materiality and assessed the risks of material misstatement in the financial 
statements.

Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in the auditors’ professional judgement, were of most significance in the audit of 
the financial statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement 
(whether or not due to fraud) identified by the auditors, including those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit 
strategy; the allocation of resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters, and any 
comments we make on the results of our procedures thereon, were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial 
statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

This is not a complete list of all risks identified by our audit.

Key audit matter
Management Fee Recognition (Group)
Refer to Note 2. Segmental reporting and Note 3.  
Net revenue.
Revenue is the most significant class of transactions  
in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive  
Income. The Group’s primary source of revenue relates  
to management fees amounting to £726.1m (2022: £764m) 
which are earned from ongoing business activities. 
These fees are recognised as the management services 
are performed over time and are primarily based on 
agreed percentages of the net asset values of investment 
funds and segregated mandates.
Given its magnitude relative to other classes of transactions 
and balances in the Consolidated Financial Statements, 
management fees were considered to be an area of the 
audit that required significant auditor attention, and were 
therefore determined to be a key audit matter. 

Impairment of investment in subsidiary undertaking (by 
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP in respect of the Company)
The Company holds an investment in subsidiary undertaking 
of £915.3m. Whilst this eliminates on consolidation in the 
Group’s Financial Statements, it is recorded in the 
Company’s Financial Statements at cost less any 
accumulated impairment losses.
Management have concluded that no impairment is 
required as at 31 March 2023.
Given the significance of the investment in subsidiary 
undertaking in the Company’s Financial Statements,  
we have determined the impairment of investment in 
subsidiary undertaking to be a key audit matter.

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

We understood and evaluated the design, implementation and operating 
effectiveness of key controls, including controls at third-party service 
organisations with respect to the net asset values of investment funds  
and segregated mandates (“AUM data”), which formed the basis for the 
management fee computation. We performed the following substantive 
audit procedures over management fees:
 ɽ A recalculation was performed for mutual fund and South African 

platform management fees, by obtaining AUM data from third parties 
and applying the fee rates used by management. For a sample of these 
fee calculations, we agreed the fee rates used by management to the 
underlying supporting documents, which included the relevant fund 
prospectus and fact sheet;

 ɽ  Institutional client management fees were recalculated on a sample 

basis, by obtaining AUM data from management’s internal data 
warehouse and applying the fee rates as agreed to signed investment 
management agreements. For a sample of assets included in 
management’s internal data warehouse, we agreed the asset 
valuations to the external source data; 

 ɽ We recalculated a sample of rebates (offset against management fees) 
by agreeing rate inputs to the signed rebate agreements and applying 
these rates to information obtained from third-party service 
organisations.

We noted no material exceptions.

We have assessed the application and appropriateness of the accounting 
policy adopted by management, which we consider to be reasonable.
We challenged management’s key assumptions which supported their 
conclusion that the valuation of the subsidiary undertaking is appropriate 
and that there is no impairment as at 31 March 2023.
No material issues were identified.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023 
How we tailored the audit scope
We tailored the scope of our audit to ensure that we performed enough work to be able to give an opinion on the financial 
statements as a whole, taking into account the structure of the Group and the Company, the accounting processes and 
controls, and the industry in which they operate.

125

As an integrated global investment manager, the Group operates as a single-segment investment management business. 
The operations and finance teams have presence in both the UK and South Africa resulting in the audit procedures being 
split between the UK and South Africa audit teams.

Based on the scoping procedures and detailed audit work performed across the Group, we have obtained sufficient 
comfort across the individual account balances within the Group Financial Statements, obtaining more than 96% coverage 
over consolidated revenue and more than 93% coverage over consolidated profit before tax.

The impact of climate risk on the audit of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
As part of the audit, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP made enquiries of management to understand the process management 
adopted to assess the extent of the potential impact of climate risk on the Group’s Financial Statements, including  
going concern.

In addition to enquiries with management, we also:

 ɽ Considered the consistency of disclosures in relation to climate change (including the disclosures in the Task Force on 
Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) section) with other reporting made by the entity on climate including its 
Sustainability and Stewardship Report; and

 ɽ Read the entity’s website and communications for details of climate related impacts.

Management have made commitments to operate their business and manage all assets on a net zero emissions basis  
by 2030. 

Management considers that the impact of climate risk does not give rise to a potential material impact in the year ended  
31 March 2023 financial statements. We challenged management on how the impact of climate commitments made by  
the Group would impact the assumptions within the forecasts used in the Group’s going concern analysis.

Our procedures did not identify any material impact in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole,  
or our key audit matters for the year ended 31 March 2023.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationIndependent Auditors’ Report

126

Materiality
The scope of our audit was influenced by our application of materiality. We set certain quantitative thresholds for materiality. 
These, together with qualitative considerations, helped us to determine the scope of our audit and the nature, timing and 
extent of our audit procedures on the individual financial statement line items and disclosures and in evaluating the effect  
of misstatements, both individually and in aggregate on the financial statements as a whole.

Based on our professional judgement, we determined materiality for the financial statements as a whole as follows:

Overall materiality
How we determined it
Rationale for benchmark applied

Financial statements – Group
£10.6m
5% of consolidated profit before tax
We believe that consolidated profit before 
tax is the primary measure used by the 
shareholders in assessing the performance 
of the Group, and is a generally accepted 
auditing benchmark.

Financial statements – Ninety One plc Company
£9.3m
1% of total Company assets
As the Company is a holding company and 
does not earn any revenue, total assets is the 
most appropriate method to determine 
materiality and is a generally accepted 
auditing benchmark.

For each component in the scope of our Group audit, we allocated a materiality that is less than our overall Group 
materiality. The range of materiality allocated across components was between £0.1m and £4.8m. Certain components  
were audited to a local statutory audit materiality that was also less than our overall Group materiality.

We use performance materiality to reduce to an appropriately low level the probability that the aggregate of uncorrected 
and undetected misstatements exceeds overall materiality. Specifically, we use performance materiality in determining the 
scope of our audit and the nature and extent of our testing of account balances, classes of transactions and disclosures, for 
example in determining sample sizes. Our performance materiality was 50% of overall materiality, amounting to £5.3m for 
the Consolidated Financial Statements and £4.6m for the Company Financial Statements.

In determining the performance materiality, we considered a number of factors – the history of misstatements, risk assessment 
and aggregation risk and the effectiveness of controls – and concluded, in our first year as auditors, that an amount at the 
mid-point of our normal range was appropriate.

We agreed with the Audit and Risk Committee that we would report to them misstatements identified during our audit above 
£531,500 (Group audit) and £465,700 (Company audit) as well as misstatements below those amounts that, in our view, 
warranted reporting for qualitative reasons.

Conclusions of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP relating to going concern
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP’s evaluation of the directors’ assessment of the Group’s and the Company’s ability to 
continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting included:

 ɽ Obtaining management’s latest forecasts that support the Board’s assessment and conclusions with respect to the 

going concern basis of preparation of the financial statements;

 ɽ Checking the arithmetical accuracy of management’s forecasts and challenging the underlying data and adequacy and 

appropriateness of the underlying assumptions used;

 ɽ Evaluating management’s base case forecast and downside scenarios; and

 ɽ Assessing the appropriateness of the going concern disclosures by comparing them to management’s assessment for 

consistency and for compliance with the relevant reporting requirements.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions 
that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the Group’s and the Company’s ability to continue as a going 
concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023 
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in 
the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

However, because not all future events or conditions can be predicted, this conclusion is not a guarantee as to the Group’s 
and the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

127

In relation to the directors’ reporting on how they have applied the UK Corporate Governance Code, we have nothing 
material to add or draw attention to in relation to the directors’ statement in the financial statements about whether the 
directors considered it appropriate to adopt the going concern basis of accounting.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP’s responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are 
described in the relevant sections of this report.

Reporting on other information by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
The other information comprises all of the information in the Annual Report other than the financial statements and the 
auditors’ report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP’s opinion on 
the financial statements does not cover the other information and, accordingly, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP do not 
express an audit opinion or, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in this report, any form of assurance thereon.

In connection with the audit of the financial statements, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP’s responsibility is to read the other 
information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements 
or the knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If an apparent material inconsistency 
or material misstatement is identified, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP are required to perform procedures to conclude 
whether there is a material misstatement of the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information.  
If, based on the work performed, it is concluded that there is a material misstatement of this other information, 
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP are required to report that fact. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP have nothing to  
report based on these responsibilities.

With respect to the Strategic report and Directors’ report, we also considered whether the disclosures required by the  
UK Companies Act 2006 have been included.

Based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit, the Companies Act 2006 requires us also to report certain 
opinions and matters as described below.

Strategic report and Directors’ report
In PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP’s opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit, the information given in 
the Strategic report and Directors’ report for the year ended 31 March 2023 is consistent with the financial statements and 
has been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

In light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and Company and their environment obtained in the course of the 
audit, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP did not identify any material misstatements in the Strategic report and Directors’ report.

Directors’ Remuneration
In PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP’s opinion, the part of the Directors’ remuneration report to be audited has been properly 
prepared in accordance with the Companies Act 2006.

Reporting on other information by PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc.
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the 
document titled “Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023”, which includes the Directors’ Report, the DLC Audit and Risk 
Committee Report and the Certificate by the Company Secretary as required by the Companies Act of South Africa as well 
as the “Ninety One Limited separate annual financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2023”. The other information 
does not include the consolidated or the separate financial statements and PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc.’s auditor’s  
report thereon.

PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc.’s opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements does not cover the other information and 
PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc. do not express an audit opinion or any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationIndependent Auditors’ Report

128

In connection with the audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements, PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc.’s responsibility 
 is to read the other information identified above and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially 
inconsistent with the Consolidated Financial Statements or the knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears  
to be materially misstated. 

If, based on the work performed, it is concluded that there is a material misstatement of this other information, 
PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc. are required to report that fact. PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc. have nothing to  
report in this regard.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP’s reporting on corporate governance statement
The Listing Rules require us to review the directors’ statements in relation to going concern, longer-term viability and that 
part of the corporate governance statement relating to the Company’s compliance with the provisions of the UK Corporate 
Governance Code specified for review. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP’s additional responsibilities with respect to the 
corporate governance statement as other information are described in the Reporting on other information section of  
this report.

Based on the work undertaken as part of the audit, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP have concluded that each of the 
following elements of the corporate governance statement, included within the Corporate Governance Report is materially 
consistent with the financial statements and the knowledge obtained during the audit, and have nothing material to add or 
draw attention to in relation to:

 ɽ The directors’ confirmation that they have carried out a robust assessment of the emerging and principal risks;

 ɽ The disclosures in the Annual Report that describe those principal risks, what procedures are in place to identify 

emerging risks and an explanation of how these are being managed or mitigated;

 ɽ The directors’ statement in the financial statements about whether they considered it appropriate to adopt the going 

concern basis of accounting in preparing them, and their identification of any material uncertainties to the Group’s and 
Company’s ability to continue to do so over a period of at least twelve months from the date of approval of the financial 
statements;

 ɽ The directors’ explanation as to their assessment of the Group’s and Company’s prospects, the period this assessment 

covers and why the period is appropriate; and

 ɽ The directors’ statement as to whether they have a reasonable expectation that the Company will be able to continue  
in operation and meet its liabilities as they fall due over the period of its assessment, including any related disclosures 
drawing attention to any necessary qualifications or assumptions.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP’s review of the directors’ statement regarding the longer-term viability of the Group and 
Company was substantially less in scope than an audit and only consisted of making inquiries and considering the directors’ 
process supporting their statement; checking that the statement is in alignment with the relevant provisions of the UK 
Corporate Governance Code; and considering whether the statement is consistent with the financial statements and our 
knowledge and understanding of the Group and Company and their environment obtained in the course of the audit.

In addition, based on the work undertaken as part of the audit, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP have concluded that each of 
the following elements of the corporate governance statement is materially consistent with the financial statements and the 
knowledge obtained during the audit:

 ɽ The directors’ statement that they consider the Annual Report, taken as a whole, is fair, balanced and understandable, 

and provides the information necessary for the members to assess the Group’s and Company’s position, performance, 
business model and strategy;

 ɽ The section of the Annual Report that describes the review of effectiveness of risk management and internal control 

systems; and

 ɽ The section of the Annual Report describing the work of the DLC Audit and Risk Committee.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP have nothing to report in respect of the responsibility to report when the directors’ statement 
relating to the Company’s compliance with the Code does not properly disclose a departure from a relevant provision of the 
Code specified under the Listing Rules for review by the auditors.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023129

Responsibilities for the financial statements and the audit
Responsibilities of the directors for the financial statements
As explained more fully in the Directors’ Responsibility Statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the 
financial statements in accordance with the applicable framework, which includes UK-adopted international accounting 
standards as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006, IFRSs as issued by the IASB, the 
requirements of the UK Companies Act 2006 and the requirements of the Companies Act of South Africa in respect of  
the Consolidated Financial Statements, and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and that the Consolidated 
Financial Statements are fairly presented. The directors are also responsible for such internal control as they determine is 
necessary to enable the preparation of Financial Statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud 
or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s and the Company’s ability to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis 
of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or the Company or to cease operations, or have no 
realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditors’ responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Responsibilities of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP for the audit of the Consolidated and Company Financial Statements
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP’s objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a 
whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors’ report that includes our 
opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance 
with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are 
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP 
design procedures in line with the responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of 
irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which the procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including  
fraud, is detailed below.

Based on PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP’s understanding of the Group and industry, the principal risks of non-compliance 
with laws and regulations were identified to be those related to such as those governed by the Financial Conduct Authority 
(“FCA”), and the extent to which non-compliance might have a material effect on the financial statements was considered. 
Laws and regulations that have a direct impact on the financial statements such as the UK Companies Act 2006 were  
also considered. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP evaluated management’s incentives and opportunities for fraudulent 
manipulation of the financial statements (including the risk of override of controls), and determined that the principal risks 
were related to posting inappropriate journal entries to revenue, and management bias in accounting estimates. This risk 
assessment was agreed with PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc. so that they could include appropriate audit procedures in 
response to such risks in their work. Audit procedures performed by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP and/or 
PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc. included:

 ɽ Enquiries of management, including legal, compliance and internal audit, including consideration of known or suspected 

instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations including fraud.

 ɽ Reviewing the Group/Company’s litigation log in so far as it related to non-compliance with laws and regulations  

and fraud.

 ɽ Identifying and testing journal entries, in particular any journal entries with unexpected account combinations or just 

below authorisation limits.

 ɽ Review of relevant meeting minutes, including those of the DLC Audit and Risk Committee and Board.

 ɽ Challenging assumptions and judgements made by management in their significant accounting estimates.

 ɽ Designing audit procedures to incorporate unpredictability around the nature, timing or extent of our testing.

There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures described above. We are less likely to become aware of instances of 
non-compliance with laws and regulations that are not closely related to events and transactions reflected in the financial 
statements. Also, the risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one 
resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment by, for example, forgery or intentional misrepresentations, 
or through collusion.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationIndependent Auditors’ Report

130

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP’s audit testing might include testing complete populations of certain transactions and 
balances, possibly using data auditing techniques. However, it typically involves selecting a limited number of items for 
testing, rather than testing complete populations. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP will often seek to target particular items  
for testing based on their size or risk characteristics. In other cases, audit sampling will be used to enable us to draw a 
conclusion about the population from which the sample is selected.

A further description of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located 
on the FRC’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of PricewaterhouseCoopers 
LLP’s auditors’ report.

Responsibilities of PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc. for the audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements 
PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc.’s objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Consolidated Financial 
Statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report 
that includes an opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted 
in accordance with ISAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or 
error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the 
economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these Consolidated Financial Statements. 

As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs, PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc. exercise professional judgement and maintain 
professional scepticism throughout the audit. PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc. also:

 ɽ Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the Consolidated Financial Statements, whether due to fraud or 
error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and 
appropriate to provide a basis for the opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is 
higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, 
or the override of internal control.

 ɽ Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate 

in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal 
control.

 ɽ Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related 

disclosures made by the directors.

 ɽ Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the  

audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant 
doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If it is concluded that a material uncertainty exists, 
PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc. are required to draw attention in the auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the 
Consolidated Financial Statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify the opinion. Conclusions are based  
on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of the auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause  
the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.

 ɽ Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the Consolidated Financial Statements, including the 

disclosures, and whether the Consolidated Financial Statements represent the underlying transactions and events  
in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

 ɽ Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities 
within the Group to express an opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements. PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc. are 
responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc. remain 
solely responsible for PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc.’s audit opinion.

PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc. communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and 
timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that are identified 
during the audit.

PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc. also provide the directors with a statement of compliance with relevant ethical requirements 
regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought 
to bear on independence, and where applicable, actions taken to eliminate threats or safeguards applied.

From the matters communicated with the directors, PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc. determine those matters that were of 
most significance in the audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit 
matters. PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc. describe these matters in the auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes 
public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, it is determined that a matter should not be 
communicated in the report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh 
the public interest benefits of such communication.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023Use of the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
This report, including the opinions, has been prepared for and only for the Company’s members as a body in accordance 
with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006 and for no other purpose. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP do not, in 
giving these opinions, accept or assume responsibility for any other purpose or to any other person to whom this report is 
shown or into whose hands it may come save where expressly agreed by prior consent from PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP 
in writing.

131

Other required reporting by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP 
Companies Act 2006 exception reporting
Under the Companies Act 2006 PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP are required to report to you if, in PricewaterhouseCoopers 
LLP’s opinion:

 ɽ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP have not obtained all the information and explanations required for the audit; or

 ɽ adequate accounting records have not been kept by the Company, or returns adequate for the audit have not been 

received from branches not visited by us; or

 ɽ certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or

 ɽ the Company Financial Statements and the part of the Directors’ remuneration report to be audited are not in agreement 

with the accounting records and returns.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP have no exceptions to report arising from this responsibility.

Appointment
Following the recommendation of the DLC Audit and Risk Committee, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP were appointed by the 
members on 26 July 2022 to audit the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2023 and subsequent financial 
periods. This is therefore PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP’s first year of uninterrupted engagement.

Report on other legal and regulatory requirements by PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc. 
In terms of the IRBA Rule published in Government Gazette Number 39475 dated 4 December 2015, 
PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc. report that this is the first year that PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc. has  
been the auditor of Ninety One Limited.

Other matter
In due course, as required by the Financial Conduct Authority Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rule 4.1.14R, these 
financial statements will form part of the ESEF-prepared annual financial report filed on the National Storage Mechanism of 
the Financial Conduct Authority in accordance with the ESEF Regulatory Technical Standard (“ESEF RTS”). This auditors’ 
report provides no assurance over whether the annual financial report will be prepared using the single electronic format 
specified in the ESEF RTS.

Allan McGrath
Senior Statutory Auditor
for and on behalf of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP 
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditors 
London
13 June 2023

PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc.
C van den Heever
Registered Auditor
5 Silo Square, V&A Waterfront, Cape Town, 8002, 
South Africa
13 June 2023

The examination of controls over the maintenance and integrity of the Group’s website is beyond the scope of the audit of 
the financial statements. Accordingly, we accept no responsibility for any changes that may have occurred to the financial 
statements since they were initially presented on the website. 

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationConsolidated Financial Statements

Consolidated Statement of  
Comprehensive Income

For the year ended 31 March 2023

132

Revenue
Commission expense

Net revenue

Operating expenses
Share of profit from associates
Net gain on investments and other income

Operating profit

Interest income
Interest expense
Gain on disposal of subsidiaries

Profit before tax 

Tax expense

Profit after tax

Other comprehensive (expense)/income 
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:
Net remeasurements on pension fund
Tax effect of items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:
Exchange differences on translation of foreign subsidiaries
Exchange differences transferred to profit or loss

Other comprehensive (expense)/income for the year

Notes

2

3

4

5

6

6

7

8

18

2023

£’m

745.5
(118.4)
627.1

(428.7)
1.4
7.0
206.8

9.6
(3.8)
—
212.6

(48.8)
163.8

2.8
(0.7)

(16.0)
—
(13.9)

20221

£’m
795.1
(131.2)
663.9

(416.3)
0.4
4.3
252.3

3.9
(4.0)
14.9
267.1

(61.8)
205.3

0.5
1.3

9.1
0.3
11.2

Total comprehensive income for the year

149.9

216.5

Earnings per share (pence)
Basic 
Diluted

9(a)

9(a)

18.2
18.1

22.6
22.4

1.  “Profit before tax and exceptional items” and the heading “Exceptional items” have been removed from the prior period.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

At 31 March 2023

2023

£’m

2022

£’m

At 1 April
2021

£’m

Notes

(Restated)

(Restated)

133

Assets

Investments1
Investment in associates
Property and equipment
Right-of-use assets
Deferred tax assets
Other receivables
Pension fund asset

Total non-current assets

Investments1
Linked investments backing policyholder funds
Income tax recoverable
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents
Assets classified as held for sale

Total current assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Other liabilities
Lease liabilities
Pension fund obligation
Deferred tax liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Policyholder investment contract liabilities
Other liabilities
Lease liabilities
Trade and other payables
Income tax payable
Liabilities classified as held for sale

Total current liabilities

Equity

Share capital
Demerger reserves (re-presented)
Own share reserve
Other reserves (re-presented)
Retained earnings
Shareholders’ equity excluding non-controlling interests
Non-controlling interests

Total equity

Total equity and liabilities

11

12

13

14

18

11

15

16

17

13

18

14

15

17

13

19

21(a)

21(b)

21(c)

21(b)

43.5
1.3
23.0
76.7
25.5
3.4
2.6
176.0

24.4
9,962.6
9.2
260.6
379.6
—
10,636.4

36.3
0.9
26.6
83.1
28.1
3.3
—
178.3

34.8
10,785.9
10.4
266.1
406.6
—
11,503.8

42.6
0.7
30.7
90.3
24.8
3.0
—
192.1

39.7
9,063.9
5.9
253.3
337.5
12.2
9,712.5

10,812.4

11,682.1

9,904.6

33.7
92.2
—
24.3
150.2

9,967.3
21.9
10.5
302.2
10.4
—
10,312.3

441.2
(321.3)
(51.4)
(6.6)
287.9
349.8
0.1
349.9

30.2
99.5
0.1
30.4
160.2

10,769.9
34.9
9.9
354.4
11.2
—
11,180.3

441.2
(321.3)
(35.7)
4.0
253.3
341.5
0.1
341.6

39.6
106.1
0.7
29.0
175.4

9,033.6
40.0
4.3
381.6
8.8
7.6
9,475.9

441.2
(321.3)
(19.5)
(17.1)
169.9
253.2
0.1
253.3

10,812.4

11,682.1

9,904.6

1. 

 The comparative amounts have been restated to reclassify a portion of deferred compensation investments from current assets to non-current assets. Accordingly, 
the prior years numbers for current investments at 31 March 2022 changed from £61.9 million to £34.8 million (2021: from £76.8 million to £39.7 million) and 
non-current investments changed from £9.2 million to £36.3 million (2021: from £5.5 million to £42.6 million). The purpose of this change is to better reflect  
the timing of the realisation of the investments.

The consolidated financial statements were approved by the Board on 13 June 2023 and signed on its behalf by:

Hendrik du Toit 
Chief Executive Officer 

Kim McFarland
Finance Director

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional Information 
 
 
Consolidated Financial Statements

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

For the year ended 31 March 2023

Attributable to shareholders of parent companies

134

Demerger 
reserves 
(re-
presented)1

Share 
capital

Other 
reserves 
(re-
presented)1

Own share 
reserve

Notes

£’m

£’m

£’m

441.2

(321.3)

(35.7)

At 1 April 2022

Profit for the year
Other comprehensive expense

Total comprehensive income

Transactions with shareholders
Share-based payment charges 
related to Ninety One share scheme
Deferred tax
Own shares purchased
Vesting and release of share awards
Dividends paid

Total transactions with shareholders

21(b)

21(c)

21(b),(c)

10

At 31 March 2023

At 1 April 2021 

Profit for the year
Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income

Transactions with shareholders 
Share-based payment charges 
related to Ninety One share scheme
Own shares purchased
Vesting and release of share awards
Dividends paid

Total transactions with shareholders

21(b)

21(c)

21(b),(c)

10

Retained 
earnings

£’m

Total 

£’m

253.3

341.5

Non-
controlling 
interests

£’m

0.1

Total 
equity

£’m

341.6

163.8
2.1
165.9

163.8
(13.9)
149.9

— 163.8
—
(13.9)
— 149.9

14.2
—
(1.1)
(1.1)
— (23.8)
(0.7)
—
(130.2) (130.2)
(141.6)
(131.3)

14.2
—
—
(1.1)
— (23.8)
—
(0.7)
— (130.2)
— (141.6)

£’m

4.0

—
(16.0)
(16.0)

14.2
—
—
(8.8)
—
5.4

—
—
—

—
—
—
—
—
—

—
—
—

—
—
—
—
—
—

—
—
—

—
—
(23.8)
8.1
—
(15.7)

441.2

(321.3)

(51.4)

(6.6)

287.9 349.8

0.1 349.9

441.2

(321.3)

(19.5)

(17.1)

169.9

253.2

0.1

253.3

—
—
—

—
—
—
—
—

—
—
—

—
—
—
—
—

—
—
—

—
9.4
9.4

205.3
1.8
207.1

205.3
11.2
216.5

— 205.3
11.2
—
216.5
—

—
(16.7)
0.5
—
(16.2)

12.1
—
(0.4)
—
11.7

—
—
—
(123.7)
(123.7)

12.1
(16.7)
0.1
(123.7)
(128.2)

12.1
—
(16.7)
—
—
0.1
— (123.7)
— (128.2)

At 31 March 2022

441.2

(321.3)

(35.7)

4.0

253.3

341.5

0.1

341.6

1.  Refer to note 21(b) for detail on re-presentation of other reserves.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

For the year ended 31 March 2023

Cash flows from operations – shareholders
Cash flows from operations – policyholders1
Cash flows from operations1

Interest received
Interest paid in respect of lease liabilities
Other interest paid
Contributions to pension fund 
Dividends received from associates1
Income tax paid
Net cash flows from operating activities1

Cash flows from investing activities
Acquisition of investments2
Disposal of investments2
Distribution from investments
Disposal of subsidiaries, net of cash disposed
Additions to property and equipment
Net cash flows from investing activities1

Cash flows from financing activities
Principal elements of lease payments
Purchase of own shares 
Dividends paid

Net cash flows from financing activities

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 April
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes

Cash and cash equivalents at 31 March

135

Notes

23(a)

23(a)

6

23(b)

6

12

23(b)

21(c)

10

2023

£’m

191.9
(69.8)
122.1

9.6
(3.6)
(0.2)
(0.1)
1.0
(54.2)
74.6

(29.1)
31.8
0.9
—
(1.2)
2.4

(10.3)
(23.8)
(130.2)
(164.3)

570.3
(87.3)
(32.1)
450.9

2022

£’m

(Restated)
241.5
58.0
299.5

3.9
(1.7)
(0.2)
(0.2)
0.7
(69.7)
232.3

(23.6)
36.5
—
17.7
(1.4)
29.2

(5.3)
(16.7)
(123.7)
(145.7)

447.0
115.8
7.5
570.3

Cash and cash equivalents at 31 March consist of:
Cash and cash equivalents available for use by the Group
Cash and cash equivalents presented within other assets
Cash and cash equivalents presented within linked investments backing policyholder funds

Cash and cash equivalents at 31 March

16

15

379.6

406.6

71.3
450.9

163.7
570.3

1. 

 The comparative amounts have been restated to reflect the reclassification of net acquisition of linked investments backing policyholder funds and dividends 
received from associates, from investing activities to operating activities. 
Accordingly, the prior year numbers have been amended as follows: 
– net cash flows from investing activities has changed from net outflow of £393.1 million to net inflow of £29.2 million; 
– cash flows from operations – policyholders has changed from net inflow of £481.0 million to net inflow of £58.0 million; and 
– net cash flows from operating activities has changed from net inflow of £654.6 million to net inflow of £232.3 million. 
These changes are considered to improve the consistency of the classification of cash flows related to policyholders and associates,  
and to align the presentation with other sections of the Integrated Annual Report.

2.  Acquisition and disposal of investments were presented as “Net disposal of investments” of £12.9 million for the year ended 31 March 2022.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2023

136

Introduction
Ninety One operates as a dual-listed company (“DLC”) under a DLC structure. The DLC structure comprises Ninety One plc, 
a public company incorporated in England and Wales under the UK Companies Act 2006 and Ninety One Limited, a public 
company incorporated in South Africa under the Companies Act of South Africa. Under the DLC structure, Ninety One plc 
and Ninety One Limited, together with their direct and indirect subsidiaries, effectively form a single economic enterprise 
(the “Group”) in which the economic and voting rights of ordinary shareholders of the companies are maintained in 
equilibrium relative to each other. The Group is listed on the London and Johannesburg Stock Exchanges. 

1. Basis of preparation and presentation of the consolidated financial statements
1(a) Basis of preparation
The Group’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with UK-adopted international accounting standards and with 
International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) (collectively 
“IFRS”) which, as they apply to the Group’s financial statements, are identical in all material respects. They are also prepared 
in accordance with the interpretations adopted by the IASB, the South African Institute of Chartered Accountants’ Financial 
Reporting Guides and Financial Reporting Pronouncements as issued by the Financial Reporting Standards Council, and the 
requirements of the Companies Act 2006 in the UK and the Companies Act of South Africa.

The consolidated financial statements of the Group comprise the consolidated statement of financial position at  
31 March 2023, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity,  
and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year ended 31 March 2023 and the notes thereto. The accounting  
policies have been applied consistently throughout the periods presented in the consolidated financial statements.

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis with the exception of linked 
investments backing policyholder funds, policyholder investment contract liabilities, investments, money market funds 
within cash and cash equivalents, other liabilities and the pension fund asset which are measured at fair value through profit 
or loss. 

The presentation currency of the Group is Pound Sterling (“£”), being the functional currency of Ninety One plc. The 
functional currency of Ninety One Limited is South African Rand. All values are rounded to the nearest million (“£m”),  
unless otherwise indicated.

The functional currencies of subsidiary undertakings are determined based on the primary economic environment in which 
the entity operates. Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency of the entity in which the 
transactions arise, based on rates of exchange ruling at the date of the transactions.

The separate financial statements of Ninety One plc are included in the Group’s financial statements in accordance with  
the requirement of UK Listing Rules. The separate financial statements of Ninety One plc are prepared in accordance with 
the Group’s accounting policies, other than for investments in subsidiary undertakings, which are stated at cost less 
impairments in accordance with IAS 27 Separate Financial Statements. The separate financial statements of Ninety One 
Limited are published on the Group’s website as a separate document.

Going concern
The Board of Directors has considered the resilience of the Group and taking into account its current financial position and 
the principal and emerging risks facing the business, including the impacts that climate change, current events and market 
conditions have had on the Group’s financial performance and outlook. The Board of Directors has performed a going 
concern assessment by applying various stressed scenarios, including plausible downside assumptions, about the impact 
on assets under management, profitability of the Group and known commitments. Details of stress and scenario analysis are 
described in the statement of viability within the financial review section in this Integrated Annual Report 2023. All scenarios 
show that the Group would maintain sufficient resources to enable it to continue operating profitably for a period of at least 
12 months from the date of approval of the consolidated financial statements. The consolidated financial statements have 
therefore been prepared on a going concern basis.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 20231(b) Basis of consolidation
Ninety One plc and Ninety One Limited operate under a DLC structure as a result of legally binding agreements. The effect 
of the DLC structure is that Ninety One plc and Ninety One Limited and their direct and indirect subsidiaries and associates 
operate together as a single economic entity, with neither assuming a dominant role. Accordingly, they are reported as a 
single reporting entity under IFRS. IFRS does not specifically provide guidance on how to account for such structures  
and therefore judgement is required in applying the consolidation principles set out in IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial 
Statements. The Board of Directors of Ninety One plc and Ninety One Limited, having assessed the legal agreements 
referred to above and the requirements of IFRS 10, have concluded that the Group’s consolidated financial statements 
represent the consolidation of the assets, liabilities and the results of Ninety One plc and Ninety One Limited and their direct 
and indirect subsidiaries and associates. 

Subsidiaries are those entities controlled by the Group. The Group controls an entity if the Group has all of the following:

137

 ɽ Power over the investee;

 ɽ exposure or rights to variable returns from its involvement with the investee; and

 ɽ the ability to use its power over the investee to affect its returns.

Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date the Group obtains control and are excluded from consolidation from the date 
which the Group loses control.

The Group also uses judgement to determine whether its interests in investment funds and trusts constitute controlling 
interests. The Group has interests in funds through its role as fund manager and through its proprietary investments in funds. 
In conducting the assessment, the Group considers substantive contractual rights as well as de facto control. De facto 
control of an entity may arise from circumstances where the Group does not have more than 50% of the voting power,  
but has the practical ability to direct the relevant activities of the entity. If the Group has the ability to direct the relevant 
activities of the entity and is also exposed to variable returns of the entity, they are consolidated after considering the 
magnitude of, and variability associated with, the Group’s economic interest relative to the returns expected from the 
activities of the entity. Economic interest includes management fees and performance fees received from the entity,  
rights to profits or distributions, as well as the obligation to absorb losses of the entity.

On consolidation, the results and financial position of foreign operations are translated into the presentation currency of the 
Group, as follows:

 ɽ Assets and liabilities are translated at the closing rate at the reporting date within the consolidated statement of financial 

position;

 ɽ income and expense items are translated at exchange rates ruling at the date of the transactions;

 ɽ all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income (foreign currency translation reserve), 
which is recognised in profit or loss within the consolidated statement of comprehensive income on disposal of the 
foreign operation; and

 ɽ cash flow items are translated at the exchange rates ruling at the date of the transactions.

Intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated on consolidation. The share capital of the Group is an aggregation 
of the share capitals of Ninety One plc and Ninety One Limited.

Associates
Associates are all entities over which the Group has significant influence but not control or joint control, through 
participation in the financial and operating policy decisions. Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity 
method of accounting. Under the equity method of accounting, investments are initially recognised at cost and thereafter 
the Group recognises its share of the investee’s post-acquisition profits or losses in its consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income. Dividends received or receivable from the investee are recognised as a reduction in the carrying 
amount of the investment. The carrying amount of associates is tested for impairment in accordance with the policy 
described in “Impairment of non-financial assets” in note 20.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

138

1(c) Accounting judgements and estimates
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and 
assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. The 
estimates and underlying assumptions are based on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be 
reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making the judgements about carrying values of 
assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates. These 
estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised 
in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future 
periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.

The Group has not identified any estimates which will have a significant risk of material adjustment to the reported results 
and financial position in the next financial year. 

However, the areas of the consolidated financial statements that include estimates are set out in: 

 ɽ Note 13 Leases; 

 ɽ Note 18 Pension scheme; and

 ɽ Note 27(f) Fair value measurements. 

The areas of the consolidated financial statements that involve judgements are set out in: 

 ɽ Note 17 Other liabilities;

 ɽ Note 1(b) Basis of consolidation; and

 ɽ Note 13 Leases. 

Management do not expect changes in assumptions to lead to a material adjustment in future periods.

1(d) Forthcoming standards applicable to the Group
There are new standards, interpretations and amendments to existing standards in issue that are not yet effective for the 
year ended 31 March 2023. The Group has concluded that the adoption of them is unlikely to have a significant impact on 
the consolidated financial statements.

2. Segmental reporting
As an integrated global investment manager, the Group operates a single-segment investment management business.  
All financial, business and strategic decisions are made centrally by the chief operating decision maker (the “CODM”) of  
the Group. The CODM is the Chief Executive Officer of the Group from time to time. Reporting provided to the CODM is  
on an aggregated basis which is used for evaluating the Group’s performance and the allocation of resources. The CODM 
monitors operating profit for the purpose of making decisions about resource allocation and performance assessment. 
Given that only one segment exists, no additional information is presented in relation to it, as it is disclosed throughout the 
consolidated financial statements.

Revenue is generated from a diversified customer base and the Group has no single customer that it relies on. Revenue is 
disaggregated by the geographic location of contractual entities, as this best depicts how the nature, amount, timing and 
uncertainty of the Group’s revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factors. Non-current assets other than 
financial instruments and deferred tax assets are allocated based on where the assets are physically located.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023Revenue from external clients
United Kingdom 
South Africa
Rest of the world

Performance fees included in total revenue above

Non-current assets
United Kingdom 
South Africa
Rest of the world

139

2023

£’m

499.7
160.4
85.4
745.5

19.4

2023

£’m

73.3
3.4
24.3
101.0

2022

£’m

554.4
167.5
73.2
795.1

31.1

2022

£’m

80.8
5.9
23.9
110.6

3. Net revenue
Revenue
The Group recognises revenue when or as it satisfies a performance obligation by transferring promised services to 
customers in an amount to which the Group expects to be entitled in exchange for those services. The Group includes 
variable consideration in revenue when it is no longer highly probable of significant reversal. Generally, the Group is deemed 
to be the principal in the contracts because the Group controls the promised services before they are transferred to 
customers, and accordingly, presents the revenue gross of related costs. The key revenue components of the Group are 
accounted as follows:

i)  Management fees are recognised as the services are performed over time and are primarily based on agreed percentages 

of the net asset values of investment funds and segregated mandates.

ii)  Performance fees are recognised over time however represent variable consideration and are only recognised when the 
Group is unconditionally entitled to the revenue and no contingency with respect to future performance exists, which is 
on the crystallisation date. Performance fees are calculated on a percentage of the appreciation in the net asset value  
of investment funds and segregated mandates above a defined hurdle, taking into consideration the relevant basis of 
calculation for investment funds and segregated mandates, and when it is highly probable that they will not be subject  
to significant reversal.

Management fees and performance fees are both forms of variable consideration. However, there is no significant 
judgement or estimation involved as the transaction price is equal to the amount determined at the end of each 
measurement period or on the crystallisation date, and is equal to the amount billed to customers as per contractual 
agreements. The performance obligation for both management fees and performance fees is the provision of investment 
management services. Fees received from customers are generally not subject to returns or refunds.

All components of the Group’s revenue are revenue from contracts within the scope of IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts 
with Customers. The Group uses the output method to recognise revenue, applying the practical expedient that allows an 
entity to recognise revenue in the amount to which the entity has a right to invoice if that consideration corresponds directly 
with the value to customers of the entity’s performance completed to date. The output method is considered appropriate as 
the performance obligations are generally satisfied over time when the Group provides services.

Commission expense
Commissions and similar expenses payable to intermediaries are generally based on agreed percentages of the net asset 
values of the investment funds and segregated mandates and recognised as expenses when services are provided.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

140

4. Operating expenses by nature
Staff expenses represent the largest portion of operating expenses. The largest component of other administrative 
expenses is client and retail fund administration (2023: £39.9 million, 2022: £38.2 million). Other components include 
overheads, information and system expenses. Operating expenses are recognised as the services are received.

Staff expenses
Deferred employee benefit scheme gain
Depreciation of right-of-use assets
Depreciation of property and equipment
Auditors’ remuneration
Other administrative expenses

Notes

4(a)

23(a)

12,23(a)

4(b)

2023

£’m

279.2
1.3
9.9
4.9
1.9
131.5
428.7

2022

£’m
276.3
3.4
9.7
5.3
1.8
119.8
416.3

4(a) Staff expenses
Short term employee benefits including salaries, wages and other related expenses, social security costs and pension costs 
for defined contribution schemes are accrued in the year in which the associated services are rendered by employees. 
Salaries, wages and other related expenses were impacted by share scheme allocations, resulting in an expense of  
£3.7 million (2022: credit of £18.1 million), as described on page 52.

Salaries, wages and other related expenses
Share-based payment expenses related to Investec share plans
Share-based payment expenses related to the Ninety One share scheme
Social security costs
Pension costs for defined contribution schemes

2023

£’m

236.8
0.3
14.2
17.8
10.1
279.2

Average number of employees
The monthly average number of employees, including the Directors, employed by the Group during the year ended  
31 March 2023 by activity is:

Investments
Client group and marketing
Operations and central services

4(b) Auditors’ remuneration

Fees payable to the auditors of the parent companies and their associates in respect of audits of the 
parent companies’ individual and consolidated financial statements
Fees payable to the auditors and their associates for audit and other services:
Audits of the parent companies’ subsidiaries 
Audit-related assurance services
Other assurance services1

1.  £0.1 million of fees related to other assurance services not included in the comparative number were paid to the current year auditor.

2023

271
289
648
1,208

2023

£’m

0.3

0.9
0.4
0.3
1.9

2022

£’m
235.3
0.6
12.1
19.0
9.3
276.3

2022
263
277
642
1,182

2022

£’m

0.5

0.6
0.5
0.2
1.8

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 20235. Net gain on investments and other income
Net gain on investments relates to the changes in market value of the Group’s investments which are measured at fair value 
through profit or loss and realised gain/loss on disposal of investments. 

141

Deferred employee benefit scheme gain
Loss on other investments
Net gain on investments
Foreign exchange gain
Subletting income
Other income

Notes

23(a)

2023

£’m

1.3
(0.3)
1.0
1.1
1.2
3.7
7.0

2022

£’m
3.4
(2.2)
1.2
1.2
1.3
0.6
4.3

6. Interest income/expense
Interest income principally generated from cash and cash equivalents. Interest income from cash and cash equivalents 
excluding money market funds, which are financial assets measured at amortised cost, is recognised on an accrual basis 
using the effective interest rate method in accordance with the requirements of IFRS 9 Financial instruments. Interest 
income from money market funds, which are measured at fair value through profit or loss, is recognised upon receipt or 
when the interest is re-invested into the funds. Interest expense on lease liabilities relates to the unwinding of the discount 
applied to lease liabilities in accordance with the requirements of IFRS 16 Leases.

Interest income from financial assets measured at amortised cost
Interest income from money market funds

Interest income 

Interest expense on lease liabilities
Other interest expense

Interest expense

Notes

23(a)

23(b)

23(a)

2023

£’m

2.5
7.1
9.6

(3.6)
(0.2)
(3.8)

2022

£’m
1.1
2.8
3.9

(3.8)
(0.2)
(4.0)

7. Gain on disposal of subsidiaries
Details of the gain on disposal of Silica are set out in the Group’s Integrated Annual Report 2022.

8. Tax expense
The Group’s tax expense comprises both current and deferred tax expense.

Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted 
at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.

Deferred tax is provided using the statement of financial position method, providing for temporary differences between  
the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. 
The amount of deferred tax provided is based on the expected manner of realisation or settlement of the carrying amount  
of assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date. A deferred tax asset is 
recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the asset can be  
utilised. Deferred tax assets are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be  
realised. Deferred tax assets are offset against deferred tax liabilities if they relate to income taxes levied by the same 
taxation authority on the same taxable entity.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

142

Income taxes of the Group were determined based on the assumption that the individual entities were separate taxable 
entities. Therefore, the current and deferred income taxes of all subsidiaries of the Group are calculated separately and the 
recoverability of the deferred tax assets is also assessed accordingly.

Current tax – current year
Current tax – adjustment for prior years

Current tax expense

Deferred tax – current year
Deferred tax – adjustment for prior years
Deferred tax – change in corporate tax rates

Deferred tax credit

2023

£’m

49.9
0.1
50.0

0.3
(0.3)
(1.2)
(1.2)
48.8

2022

£’m
62.5
0.3
62.8

1.0
0.2
(2.2)
(1.0)
61.8

The UK and South Africa corporate tax rates for 2023 were 19% (2022: 19%) and 27% (2022: 28%) respectively. The tax 
charge in the year is different to the standard rate of corporate tax in the UK and South Africa and the differences are 
explained below:

Effective rate of taxation
Tax effect of non-deductible expenses
Effect on deferred tax balances resulting from changes in tax rates
Adjustment to tax charge in respect of prior year
Tax on gain on disposal of subsidiaries
Effect of different tax rates applicable in foreign jurisdictions

Standard tax rate

South Africa

United Kingdom

2023

%

23.0
(0.4)
0.6
0.1
—
3.7
27.0

2022

%
23.1
(0.2)
0.7
—
(0.5)
4.9
28.0

2023

%

23.0
(0.4)
0.6
0.1
—
(4.3)
19.0

2022

%
23.1
(0.2)
0.7
—
(0.5)
(4.1)
19.0

9. Earnings per share 
The Group calculates earnings per share (“EPS”) on a number of different bases in accordance with IFRS and prevailing 
South African requirements.

9(a) Basic and diluted earnings per share
The calculations of basic and diluted EPS are based on IAS 33 Earnings Per Share.

Basic EPS is calculated by dividing profit attributable to shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares 
outstanding during the year, excluding own shares held by the Ninety One Employee Benefit Trusts (“EBTs”).

Diluted EPS is calculated by dividing profit attributable to shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares 
outstanding during the year, plus the weighted average number of ordinary shares that would be issued on the conversion 
of all the potentially dilutive shares into ordinary shares. 

Profit attributable to shareholders

2023

£’m

163.8

2022

£’m
205.3

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023The calculation of the weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purpose of calculating basic and diluted earnings 
per share is:

143

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purpose of calculating basic EPS
Effect of dilutive potential shares – share awards
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purpose of calculating diluted EPS
Basic EPS (pence)
Diluted EPS (pence)

2023

2022

Number of 
shares

Number of 
shares

Millions

899.6
5.2
904.8
18.2
18.1

Millions
907.8
9.9
917.7
22.6
22.4

9(b) Headline earnings and diluted headline earnings per share
The Group is required to calculate headline earnings per share (“HEPS”) in accordance with the JSE Listings Requirements, 
determined by reference to circular 1/2021 “Headline Earnings” issued by the South African Institute of Chartered 
Accountants.

The table below reconciles the profit attributable to shareholders to headline earnings and summarises the calculation of 
basic and diluted HEPS:

Profit attributable to shareholders
Share of profit from associates
Gain on disposal of subsidiaries
CGT on disposal of subsidiaries

Headline earnings

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purpose of calculating basic EPS (note 9(a))
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purpose of calculating diluted EPS (note 9(a))
HEPS (pence)
Diluted HEPS (pence)

2023

£’m

163.8
—
—
—
163.8

2022

£’m
205.3
(0.4)
(14.9)
4.1
194.1

2023

2022

Number of 
shares

Number of 
shares

Millions

899.6
904.8
18.2
18.1

Millions
907.8
917.7
21.4
21.1

10. Dividends
Dividends are distributions of profit to holders of the Group’s share capital and as a result are recognised as a deduction in 
equity. Dividends are recognised only when they are approved by the shareholders of the Group. Dividend per share is 
calculated by dividing dividend paid by the number of ordinary shares in issue. 

Prior year’s final dividend paid
Interim dividend paid

2023

Pence per 
share

7.7
6.5
14.2

£’m

70.5
59.7
130.2

2022

Pence per 
share
6.7
6.9
13.6

£’m
60.8
62.9
123.7

On 16 May 2023, the Board recommended a final dividend for the year ended 31 March 2023 of 6.7 pence per ordinary 
share, an estimated £61.7 million in total. The dividend is expected to be paid on 11 August 2023 to ordinary shareholders on 
the registers at the close of business on 21 July 2023.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

144

11. Investments
The majority of the Group’s investments relate to deferred compensation investments which are made by the Group to 
economically hedge the liability the Group has to its employees (note 17). Deferred compensation investments consist of 
investments in pooled vehicles managed by entities within the Group. These investments do not qualify as plan assets and 
are presented separately in the consolidated statement of financial position. Other investments represent an equity-linked 
security of which the fair value is directly linked to the Group’s share price. All investments held by the Group are measured 
at fair value through profit or loss. 

Details of the Group’s accounting policy on classification and measurement of financial instruments are set out in note 20.

Non-current
Deferred compensation investments1
Investment in unlisted investment vehicles
Other investments

Current
Deferred compensation investments1
Seed investments

2023

£’m

31.4
8.0
4.1
43.5

21.5
2.9
24.4

2022

£’m

At 1 April
2021

£’m

(Restated)

(Restated)

27.1
3.5
5.7
36.3

32.1
2.7
34.8

37.1
5.5
—
42.6

36.6
3.1
39.7

1. 

 The comparative amounts have been restated to reclassify a portion of deferred compensation investments from current assets to non-current assets. Accordingly, 
the prior years numbers for current investments at 31 March 2022 changed from £61.9 million to £34.8 million (2021: from £76.8 million to £39.7 million) and 
non-current investments at 31 March 2022 changed from £9.2 million to £36.3 million (2021: from £5.5 million to £42.6 million). The purpose of this change is  
to better reflect the timing of the realisation of the investments.

12. Property and equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. 
Depreciation is provided for on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of property and equipment as follows:

Computer equipment 

Fixtures and fittings 

3 years

5 years

Leasehold improvements  Shorter of term of lease or useful economic life

The residual values, depreciation methods and useful lives are reassessed annually. 

2023

Cost
At 1 April
Additions
Disposals
Foreign exchange adjustment

At 31 March

Accumulated depreciation
At 1 April
Depreciation
Disposals
Foreign exchange adjustment

At 31 March

Leasehold 
improvements

Computer 
equipment

Fixtures and 
fittings

£’m

£’m

25.4
0.5
—
0.1
26.0

(3.5)
(2.1)
—
(0.1)
(5.7)

10.3
0.7
—
(0.5)
10.5

(7.7)
(2.1)
—
0.6
 (9.2)

£’m

3.7
—
—
—
3.7

(1.6)
(0.7)
—
—
(2.3)

Total

£’m

39.4
1.2
—
(0.4)
40.2

(12.8)
(4.9)
—
0.5
(17.2)

Net book value at 31 March 2023

20.3

1.3

1.4

23.0

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 20232022

Cost
At 1 April
Additions
Disposals
Foreign exchange adjustment

At 31 March

Accumulated depreciation
At 1 April
Depreciation
Disposals
Foreign exchange adjustment

At 31 March

Net book value at 31 March 2022

Leasehold 
improvements

Computer 
equipment

Fixtures and 
fittings

£’m

£’m

£’m

25.2
0.8
(0.2)
(0.4)
25.4

(1.7)
(2.0)
0.3
(0.1)
(3.5)

21.9

9.9
0.5
(0.5)
0.4
10.3

(5.3)
(2.6)
0.4
(0.2)
(7.7)

2.6

4.0
0.1
(0.5)
0.1
3.7

(1.4)
(0.7)
0.5
—
(1.6)

145

Total

£’m

39.1
1.4
(1.2)
0.1
39.4

(8.4)
(5.3)
1.2
(0.3)
(12.8)

2.1

26.6

13. Leases
The Group leases various offices for business purposes. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a 
wide range of different terms and conditions. The lease agreements do not impose any covenants, but leased assets may 
not be used as security for borrowing purposes.

Leases are recognised as a right-of-use asset with a corresponding liability at the date which the leased asset is available  
for use by the Group. Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on a present value basis.

Lease liabilities include the net present value of lease payments. The lease payments are discounted using the entity’s 
incremental borrowing rate, being the rate that the entity would have to pay to borrow the funds necessary to obtain an 
asset of similar value to the right-of-use asset in a similar economic environment with similar terms, security and conditions. 
Lease payments are allocated between the principal and finance cost. The finance cost is charged to profit or loss over the 
lease period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each period.

Right-of-use assets are measured at cost comprising the following:

 ɽ The amount of the initial measurement of lease liabilities;

 ɽ any lease payment made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives; 

 ɽ any initial direct costs; and

 ɽ restoration costs.

The calculation of leased assets and liabilities requires the use of both estimation and judgement. The determination of the 
lease term for each lease involves the Group’s judgement on the likelihood of any extension and termination options being 
exercised. The Group considers all facts and circumstances around the extension and termination options, including the 
enforceability of such options and the economic incentive created for the Group to exercise such options. Several of the 
Group’s leases contain such clauses. For each lease, a conclusion was reached on the overall likelihood of the option being 
exercised. Such options are only included in the lease term if the lease is reasonably certain to be extended or terminated by 
the Group. The potential future cash outflows relating to extension options not included in the measurement of lease 
liabilities approximate to £96.7 million (2022: £95.8 million).

In addition, the identification of an appropriate discount rate to use in the calculation of the lease liabilities involved estimation. 
Where the lease’s implicit rate is not readily determinable, an incremental borrowing rate, being the rate that the individual 
lease would have to pay to borrow the funds necessary to obtain an asset of similar value to the right-of-use asset in a 
similar economic environment with similar terms and conditions, must be calculated by the Group.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Right-of-use assets are generally depreciated over the lease term on a straight-line basis.

146

Right-of-use assets
Office premises

Lease liabilities
Current
Non-current

2023

£’m

76.7

10.5
92.2
102.7

2022

£’m

83.1

9.9
99.5
109.4

Additions to right-of-use assets during the year ended 31 March 2023 were £2.6 million (2022: £2.4 million). 

The remaining contractual maturities of the Group’s lease liabilities at the end of the current reporting period were:

Within one year
Between one and five years
Over five years

2023

2022

Present value 
of the minimum 
lease 
payments

Total minimum 
lease 
payments

Present value 
of the minimum 
lease 
payments

Total minimum 
lease 
payments

£’m

10.5
36.6
55.6
102.7

£’m

13.7
46.1
61.2
121.0

£’m
9.9
36.6
62.9
109.4

£’m
13.4
47.0
70.4
130.8

The total cash outflow for leases during the year ended 31 March 2023 was £13.9 million (2022: £7.0 million).

14. Deferred taxation
The components of deferred tax assets and liabilities recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position and the 
movements during the year were:

Deferred tax assets arising from the following:
Depreciable assets
Employee benefits 
Capital gains tax on fair value gains
Deferred compensation payments

At 1 April
Deferred tax credit to profit from operations
Deferred tax on revaluation of pension fund 
Deferred tax on vesting of share awards
Foreign exchange adjustment

At 31 March

Deferred tax liabilities arising from the following:
Deferred capital allowance
Unrealised capital gain
Other temporary differences

At 1 April
Deferred tax (credit)/charge to profit from operations
Deferred tax (credit)/charge related to policyholder funds
Foreign exchange adjustment

At 31 March

2023

£’m

0.5
11.4
(0.2)
13.8
25.5

28.1
0.8
(0.7)
(1.1)
(1.6)
25.5

(0.1)
24.2
0.2
24.3

30.4
(0.4)
(1.8)
(3.9)
24.3

2022

£’m

0.6
18.6
(0.3)
9.2
28.1

24.8
1.3
(0.1)
1.4
0.7
28.1

0.2
29.9
0.3
30.4

29.0
0.3
0.9
0.2
30.4

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023An increase in the UK corporation tax rate to 25% from 1 April 2023 was announced by the UK Government in the Spring 
Budget 2020. The rate increase was substantively enacted in May 2021. Deferred tax balances in the UK at 31 March 2023 
were therefore revalued using this substantively enacted tax rate accordingly. 

147

15. Policyholders’ assets and liabilities
The Group undertakes investment-linked insurance business through one of its South African entities which issues linked 
policies to the policyholders. These policies are unit-linked investment contracts, with measurement directly linked to the 
underlying investment assets which are carried at fair value through profit or loss. As the underlying investment assets are 
beneficially held by the Group, these assets together with the contract liabilities due to the policyholders are included in the 
consolidated statement of financial position and labelled as linked investments backing policyholder funds and policyholder 
investment contract liabilities respectively. Policyholder investment contracts do not qualify as insurance contracts as 
defined in IFRS 4 Insurance Contracts as there is no transfer of insurance risk. Therefore, these contracts are accounted  
for financial liabilities under IFRS 9 and are also carried at fair value through profit or loss so as to avoid a mismatch in profit 
or loss between the policyholder investments linked to investment contracts and the policyholder investment contract 
liabilities. Gains and losses from assets and liabilities of these contracts are attributable to third party investors in linked 
investments backing policyholder funds. As a result, any gain or loss is offset by a change in the obligation to investors and is 
not included in the Group’s net gain/loss on investments. Surplus transferred to shareholders represents deductions from 
policyholder funds to which the Group is entitled in exchange for managing policyholder investments. These amounts are 
included in net revenue.

Linked investments backing policyholder funds
The pooled portfolio of assets that is linked to policyholder investment contract liabilities was:

Quoted investments at fair value
Equities
Derivatives

Unquoted investments at fair value
Collective investment schemes
Equities
Interest-bearing stocks, debentures and other loans1
Derivatives
Cash and cash equivalents

2023

£’m

2022

£’m

(Restated)

801.7
(1.2)
800.5

6,529.0
—
2,554.5
7.3
71.3
9,162.1

1,064.5
10.7
1,075.2

6,690.9
0.5
2,849.8
5.8
163.7
9,710.7

9,962.6

10,785.9

1. 

 The comparative amount for interest-bearing stocks, debentures and other loans of £1,897.8 million was reclassified from quoted to unquoted investments.  
The change is to correctly reflect the nature of these investments.

The movements in linked investments backing policyholder funds were:

At 1 April
Net fair value gains on linked investments backing policyholder funds
Net acquisition of linked investments backing policyholder funds
Net movement in cash and cash equivalents within linked investments backing 
policyholder funds
Foreign exchange adjustment

At 31 March

Notes

23(a)

23(a)

2023

£’m

10,785.9
359.0
444.3

(92.4)
(1,534.2)
9,962.6

2022

£’m
9,063.9
478.5
423.0

57.7
762.8
10,785.9

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Policyholder investment contract liabilities
The movements in policyholder investment contract liabilities were:

148

At 1 April
Investment income on linked investments backing policyholder funds
Net fair value gains on linked investments backing policyholder funds
Investment and administration expenses
Income tax expense
Surplus transferred to shareholders
Net fair value change in policyholder investment contract liabilities
Net contributions 
Foreign exchange adjustment

At 31 March

Notes

23(a)

23(a)

2023

£’m

10,769.9
462.6
359.0
(40.8)
(2.7)
(37.1)
741.0
6.9
(1,550.5)
9,967.3

2022

£’m
9,033.6
366.8
478.5
(35.0)
(4.6)
(33.1)
772.6
202.1
761.6
10,769.9

16. Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank and money market funds that are readily convertible to a known amount 
of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. Cash balances within linked investments backing 
policyholder funds of £71.3 million (2022: £163.7 million) as set out in note 15 are not included as they are not available  
for use by the Group.

Cash at bank
Money market funds

2023

£’m

99.5
280.1
379.6

2022

£’m
265.3
141.3
406.6

17. Other liabilities
Other liabilities mainly consist of the liabilities due to employees related to deferred compensation. The obligation in respect 
of long-term employee benefits, other than retirement benefits, is the amount of future benefit that employees have earned 
in return for their service in the current and prior periods. This future benefit relates to deferred compensation provided by 
the Group to its employees, which the Group invests in pooled vehicles managed by entities within the Group. At the end of 
the specified period, employees are entitled to an amount equal to the value of the investments held by the Group (note 11).  
It is management’s view that the most relevant measure of the employee benefit liabilities is therefore the fair value of the 
investments held by the Group. As there are no material ongoing performance requirement following the grant of the award, 
judgement has been applied in determining that the charge should be booked in full in profit or loss in the year in which the 
award is earned. Deferred compensation liabilities include applicable employer tax. 

Non-current
Deferred compensation liabilities
Other liabilities

Current
Deferred compensation liabilities

2023

£’m

31.9
1.8
33.7

21.9
55.6

2022

£’m

 28.6
1.6
30.2

34.9
65.1

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023149

18. Pension scheme
Defined benefit scheme
The Group operates the Ninety One UK Pension Scheme (the “Scheme”), which is a closed defined benefit scheme where it 
has an obligation to provide participating employees with pension payments that represent a specified percentage of their 
final salary for each year of service. The Scheme is a registered defined benefit final salary scheme subject to the UK 
regulatory framework for pensions and is administered by its trustees with their assets held separately from those of the 
Group. The trustees are required by the Trust Deed to act in the best interest of the Scheme participants. The Scheme was 
funded by contributions from the Group in accordance with an independent actuary’s recommendation based on actuarial 
valuations. The latest independent actuarial valuations of the Scheme were at 31 March 2023 by qualified independent 
actuaries. The Group does not expect further contributions to the Scheme for the next annual reporting period. There is  
no restriction to the amount of surplus that can be recognised. However, the recognition of the pension surplus involved 
judgement whether future economic benefits are available to the Group in the form of a reduction in future contributions or 
a cash refund. It is concluded that the Group has the right to a refund of the surpluses assuming the gradual settlement of 
the Scheme over time until all members have left the Scheme. At 31 March 2023, there were no active members in the 
Scheme (2022: nil).

Defined benefit pension obligation is calculated using the projected unit credit method. The net charge to the consolidated 
statement of comprehensive income mainly comprises the service cost and the net interest on the net defined benefit asset 
or liability, and is presented in other administrative expenses.

Remeasurements of the net defined benefit asset or liability, which comprise actuarial gains or losses, return on plan assets 
excluding interest and the effect of the asset ceiling (if any), are recognised in other comprehensive income.

The net defined benefit asset or liability represents the present value of defined benefit obligation reduced by the fair value 
of plan assets, after applying the asset ceiling test, where the net defined benefit surplus is limited to the present value of 
available refunds and reductions in future contributions to the plan.

The Scheme exposes the Group to actuarial risks, such as interest rate risk, investment risk and longevity risk.

The pension fund asset/(obligation) in respect of the Scheme is:

Managed Funds
Trustees’ bank account
Total fair value of plan assets
Present value of obligation

2023

£’m

15.0
0.1
15.1
(12.5)
2.6

2022

£’m
16.5
0.2
16.7
(16.8)
(0.1)

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

150

Managed funds invest primarily in a globally diversified portfolio of assets, and mainly consist of global equities, bonds 
issued by governments, physical gold and silver bullion and money market instruments. The funds are quoted in an active 
market and their underlying investments are either level 1 or level 2 investments.

Plan assets
At 1 April
Benefits paid including expenses
Group’s contributions paid to the plan
Interest income
Return on plan assets, excluding interest income

At 31 March

Present value of the defined benefit obligation
At 1 April
Actuarial gain arising from changes in financial assumptions
Actuarial (gain)/loss arising from changes in demographic
Benefits paid including expenses
Interest cost
Administration costs

At 31 March

Amounts recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income
Actuarial gain
Return on plan assets, excluding interest income

Total defined benefit credit

The major assumptions used were:

Inflation assumption
Rate of increase in pensions in payment for post-1997 service
Rate of increase in pensionable salaries
Discount rate

2023

£’m

16.7
(1.2)
0.1
0.3
(0.8)
15.1

16.8
(3.4)
(0.2)
(1.2)
0.4
0.1
12.5

3.6
(0.8)
2.8

2022

£’m

17.3
(0.6)
0.2
0.3
(0.5)
16.7

18.0
(1.2)
0.2
(0.6)
0.3
0.1
16.8

1.0
(0.5)
0.5

2023

2022

%

3.3
3.3
3.3
4.8

%
3.7
3.7
3.7
2.7

The defined benefit obligation is not expected to be materially different with an estimated impact of less than £1.0 million 
(2022: £1.5 million) as a result of a 0.5% change in the above major assumptions. This sensitivity assessment is based on  
the assumption that changes in actuarial assumptions are not correlated and therefore it does not take into account the 
correlations between the actuarial assumptions.

Maturity profile of the defined benefit obligation is:

Deferred members
Pensioners

2023

2022

Weighted 
average 
duration of the 
defined benefit 
obligation
(years)

15.3
10.8
13.0

Number of 
members

35
19
54

Weighted 
average 
duration of the 
defined benefit 
obligation
(years)
20.2
12.3
16.6

Number of 
members
42
15
57

Defined contribution schemes
The Group also contributes to a number of defined contribution pension schemes, the assets of which are held in separate 
trustee-administered funds, for the benefit of its employees. The Group’s contribution to an employee’s pension is measured 
as, and limited to, a specified percentage of salary. Once the contributions have been paid, the Group, as the employer, 
does not have any further payment obligations. The Group’s contributions are charged to the consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income in the reporting period to which they relate and are included in staff expenses (refer to note 4(a)).

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 202319. Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables consist of amounts due to third parties arising in the ordinary course of business. Trade payable 
largely relates to subscription accounts payable and commission payable. All trade and other payables are measured at 
amortised cost and are expected to be settled within one year or are repayable on demand.

151

Employee related payables
Trade payables

2023

£’m

144.9
157.3
302.2

2022

£’m
165.3
189.1
354.4

20. Financial instruments
Recognition and derecognition of financial instruments
Financial instruments are initially recognised on the statement of financial position when, and only when, the Group becomes  
a party to the contractual provisions of the particular instrument. On initial recognition, financial assets are measured  
at fair value plus, for financial assets not measured at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs that are directly 
attributable to the acquisition or issue of the financial assets. Initial recognition of financial liabilities is at fair value less 
directly attributable transaction costs. Financial assets are derecognised when the Group transfers substantially all risks and 
rewards of ownership. In addition, financial assets are derecognised when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the 
financial asset expire or the Group transfers the rights to receive the contractual cash flows in a transaction in which the 
Group neither transfers nor retains substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership and it does not retain control of  
the financial asset. Financial liabilities are derecognised when, and only when, the obligations under the contract are 
discharged, cancelled or expire.

Classification and measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities
Financial assets are classified into three principal classification categories: measured at amortised cost, at fair value through 
other comprehensive income and at fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”). The classification of financial assets is based 
on the business model under which the financial asset is managed and its contractual cash flow characteristics. The Group’s 
financial assets are either classified as measured at FVTPL or amortised cost.

Financial assets measured at amortised cost
Financial assets are measured at amortised cost when their contractual cash flows represent solely payments of principal 
and interest and they are held within a business model designed to collect cash flows. It typically applies to the Group’s cash 
and cash equivalents excluding money market funds and trade and other receivables. The carrying amount of financial 
assets measured at amortised cost is adjusted for expected credit losses (“ECLs”) under the ECL model.

In measuring ECLs, the Group takes into account reasonable and supportable information that is available without undue 
cost or effort. This includes information about past events, current conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions.

The ECLs amount depends on the specific stage that the financial instrument has been allocated to within the ECL model, 
which depends on whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition of the financial 
instrument, it is in default, or is considered to be credit impaired. For financial instruments with external credit ratings, the 
Group assumes that credit risk on these financial instruments has increased significantly since initial recognition if the credit 
rating has been significantly deteriorated. ECL allowances are measured on either i) 12-month ECL: that result from possible 
default events within the 12 months after the reporting date; or ii) Lifetime ECLs: that result from all possible default events 
over the expected life of a financial instrument. The Group considers a financial asset to be in default when: i) the borrower is 
unlikely to pay its credit obligations to the Group in full, without recourse by the Group to actions such as realising security  
(if any is held); or ii) the financial asset is more than 90 days past due without reasonable expectation of recovery. The Group 
applies the simplified approach in determining ECLs for trade receivables.

The Group considers a trade receivable to be credit impaired when one or more detrimental events have occurred, such as 
significant financial difficulty of the client or it becoming probable that the client will enter bankruptcy or other financial 
reorganisation.

Trade receivables are written off when they are considered credit impaired or there is no reasonable expectation of recovery. 
Indicators that there is no reasonable expectation of recovery include, among others, the failure of a debtor to engage in a 
repayment plan with the Group after the contractual payment has been past due. The Group has not written off any trade 
receivables for the years ended 31 March 2023 and 2022.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

152

Financial assets measured at FVTPL
Financial assets measured at FVTPL consist of linked investments backing policyholder funds, holdings in pooled vehicles as 
part of the deferred compensation plan (explained further below), money market funds within cash and cash equivalents, 
seed capital investments and the investment in unlisted investment vehicles. These financial assets do not meet the 
classification criteria of measuring at amortised cost and fair value through other comprehensive income and therefore, 
they are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at FVTPL, with gains and losses recognised in the 
consolidated statement of comprehensive income in the period in which they arise. During the year ended 31 March 2023, 
the classification of money market funds changed from amortised cost to FVTPL as the Group has assessed FVTPL to be  
a more appropriate measurement. However there has been no change to the comparative valuation as amortised cost 
approximated to fair value.

When available, the Group measures the fair value of an instrument, such as interest-bearing investments, listed investments 
and investments in collective investment schemes and mutual funds, using the quoted price in an active market. If there is no 
quoted price in an active market, such as derivatives and unlisted investments, the fair value of these investments is 
determined by applying a generally accepted valuation technique.

Impairment of non-financial assets
The carrying amounts of the Group’s non-financial assets are reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there is 
any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. At the reporting date, 
there was no indication of impairment of any assets.

Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities comprise policyholder investment contract liabilities, lease liabilities, other liabilities which include 
deferred compensation liabilities and trade and other payables. All financial liabilities, excluding policyholder investment 
contract liabilities and deferred compensation liabilities, are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 
Policyholder investment contract liabilities and deferred compensation liabilities are measured at fair value through profit or 
loss with movements in fair value recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. 

The Group’s financial instruments by category and reconciled to the consolidated statement of financial position at  
31 March were:

2023
Investments
Investment in associates
Property and equipment
Right-of-use assets
Deferred tax assets
Linked investments backing policyholder funds
Trade and other receivables
Pension fund asset
Income tax recoverable
Cash and cash equivalents

Total assets

Policyholder investment contract liabilities
Other liabilities2
Lease liabilities
Trade and other payables2
Income tax payable
Deferred tax liabilities

Total liabilities

Financial 
instruments at 
FVTPL

Financial 
instruments 
measured at 
amortised cost

Total financial 
instruments

Non-financial 
instruments

£’m

67.9
—
—
—
—
9,962.6
—
—
—
280.1
10,310.6

(9,967.3)
(55.6)
—
—
—
—
(10,022.9)

£’m

—
—
—
—
—
—
249.3
—
—
99.5
348.8

—
—
(102.7)
(302.2)
—
—
(404.9)

£’m

67.9
—
—
—
—
9,962.6
249.3
—
—
379.6
10,659.4

(9,967.3)
(55.6)
(102.7)
(302.2)
—
—
(10,427.8)

£’m

—
1.3
23.0
76.7
25.5
—
14.7
2.6
9.2
—
153.0

—
—
—
—
(10.4)
(24.3)
(34.7)

Total

£’m

67.9
1.3
23.0
76.7
25.5
9,962.6
264.0
2.6
9.2
379.6
10,812.4

(9,967.3)
(55.6)
(102.7)
(302.2)
(10.4)
(24.3)
(10,462.5)

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 20232022
Investments
Investment in associates
Property and equipment
Right-of-use assets
Deferred tax assets
Linked investments backing policyholder funds
Trade and other receivables
Income tax recoverable
Cash and cash equivalents1
Total assets1

Policyholder investment contract liabilities
Other liabilities2
Lease liabilities
Pension fund obligation
Trade and other payables2
Income tax payable
Deferred tax liabilities

Total liabilities

153

Financial 
instruments at 
FVTPL1

Financial 
instruments 
measured at 
amortised cost1

Total financial 
instruments

Non-financial 
instruments

£’m
71.1
—
 —
 — 
 —
10,785.9
—
—
141.3
10,998.3

(10,769.9)
(65.1)
 — 
—
 — 
—
—
(10,835.0)

£’m
—
—
—
—
—
—
254.8
—
265.3
520.1

—
—
(109.4)
—
(354.4)
—
—
(463.8)

£’m
71.1
—
—
—
—
10,785.9
254.8
—
406.6
11,518.4

(10,769.9)
(65.1)
(109.4)
—
(354.4)
—
—
(11,298.8)

£’m
—
0.9
26.6
83.1
28.1
—
14.6
10.4
—
163.7

—
—
—
(0.1)
—
(11.2)
(30.4)
(41.7)

Total

£’m
71.1
0.9
26.6
83.1
28.1
10,785.9
269.4
10.4
406.6
11,682.1

(10,769.9)
(65.1)
(109.4)
(0.1)
(354.4)
(11.2)
(30.4)
(11,340.5)

1. 

 The comparative amounts have been re-presented to reflect the change of classification of money market funds from amortised cost to FVTPL.

2.  Deferred compensation liabilities and employee related payables are included in the financial instruments column.

21. Share capital and reserves 
21(a) Share capital
Ordinary shares are classified as equity instruments when there is no contractual obligation to deliver cash or other assets 
to another entity. The value of the Group’s share capital consists of the number of ordinary shares in issue in Ninety One plc 
and Ninety One Limited multiplied by their nominal value. 

Details of the share capital of Ninety One plc and Ninety One Limited are:

Ninety One plc
Ordinary shares of £0.0001 each, issued, allotted and fully paid1

Special shares of £0.0001 each, issued, allotted and fully paid:2
Special converting shares
UK DAS share
UK DAN share
Special voting share
Special rights share

Ninety One plc balance at 31 March 2023 and 2022

Number of 
shares

Millions

622.6

300.1
*
*
*
*

Nominal value

£’m

0.1

—
—
—
—
—
0.1

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

154

Ninety One Limited
Ordinary shares with no par value, issued, allotted and fully paid1

Special shares with no par value, issued, allotted and fully paid:2
Special converting shares
SA DAS share
SA DAN share
Special voting share
Special rights share

Ninety One Limited balance at 31 March 2023 and 2022

Number of 
shares

Millions

Nominal value

£’m

300.1

441.1

622.6
*
*
*
*

—
—
—
—
—
441.1

Total ordinary shares in issue and share capital at 31 March 2023 and 2022

922.7

441.2

* Represents one share.

1.    All ordinary shares in issue rank pari passu and carry the same voting rights and entitlement to receive dividends and other distributions declared or paid by the Group. 

Ninety One Limited is authorised to issue one billion ordinary shares with no par value.

2.   Special shares will not have any rights to vote, except on a resolution either to vary the rights attached to such share or on a winding-up of Ninety One plc or Ninety 
One Limited, nor any right to receive any dividend, other distribution or repayment of capital by Ninety One plc or Ninety One Limited. Under the terms of the DLC 
Agreements, shareholders of Ninety One plc and Ninety One Limited have common economic and voting rights as if Ninety One plc and Ninety One Limited are a 
single decision-making body. These include equivalent dividends on a per share basis, joint electorate and class right variations, special converting shares, special 
voting share and special rights share are issued to facilitate joint voting by shareholders of Ninety One plc and Ninety One Limited on any joint electorate action and 
class rights action. The UK DAS share, UK DAN share, SA DAS share and SA DAN share are dividend access shares that support the DLC equalisation principles, 
including the requirement that ordinary shareholders of Ninety One plc and Ninety One Limited are paid equal cash dividends per share.

21(b) Demerger reserves and other reserves
In the prior year, demerger reserves and other reserves were presented together as “Other reserves”. They have been 
separately presented in the current year and the comparatives for 2022 and 2021 have been re-presented accordingly.  
The change is considered to improve the clarity of the presentation to distinguish between the reserves arising during the 
demerger from the former parent group (“Investec”) and other reserves.

Demerger reserves
The Group was demerged from Investec in March 2020 and reserves were created during the demerger process as below:

Distributable reserve (i)
Merger reserve (ii)
DLC reserve (iii)

At 31 March

2023

£’m

732.2
183.0
(1,236.5)
(321.3)

2022

£’m
732.2
183.0
(1,236.5)
(321.3)

At 1 April 
2021

£’m
732.2
183.0
(1,236.5)
(321.3)

(i) The distributable reserve represents the premium of shares issued by Ninety One plc to Investec plc shareholders in 
exchange for the 80 percent stake, plus one share, in Ninety One UK Limited which was subsequently transferred to a 
distributable reserve by effecting a court approved reduction of capital, reducing the share premium account in order  
to create a distributable reserve for future distributions by way of dividend.

(ii) The merger reserve is a legally created reserve arising from the demerger transactions that represents the premium of 
shares issued by Ninety One plc to Forty Two Point Two in exchange for its 20 percent (less one share) stake in Ninety One 
UK Limited. This transaction attracted merger relief under section 612 of the Companies Act 2006.

(iii) The DLC reserve is an accounting reserve in equity to reflect the difference between the consideration for the acquired 
net assets of Ninety One UK Limited and Ninety One Africa Proprietary Limited (i.e. the value of shares issued by Ninety One 
plc and Ninety One Limited) and the share capital and share premium of Ninety One UK Limited and Ninety One Africa 
Proprietary Limited.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023Other reserves
The movements in other reserves during the year were:

155

2023
At 1 April
Foreign exchange differences on translation of foreign subsidiaries
Share-based payment charges
Vesting and release of share awards

At 31 March

2022
At 1 April
Foreign exchange differences on translation of foreign subsidiaries
Foreign exchange differences transferred to profit or loss
Share-based payment charges
Vesting and release of share awards

At 31 March

Share-based 
payment 
reserve

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserve

£’m

(iv)

24.2
—
14.2
(8.8)
29.6

12.5
—
—
12.1
(0.4)
24.2

£’m

(v)

(20.2)
(16.0)
—
—
(36.2)

(29.6)
9.1
0.3
—
—
(20.2)

Total

£’m

4.0
(16.0)
14.2
(8.8)
(6.6)

(17.1)
9.1
0.3
12.1
(0.4)
4.0

(iv) The share-based payment reserve comprises the fair value of share awards granted which are yet to be exercised.  
The amount will be reversed to the own share reserve when the related awards are forfeited or vested and transferred  
to employees.

(v) The foreign currency translation reserve of represents the exchange differences arising from the translation of the 
financial statements of foreign subsidiaries.

21(c) Own share reserve
The Group established the EBTs for the purpose of purchasing the Group’s shares and satisfying the share-based payment 
awards granted to employees. The EBTs are funded and operated by the relevant entity of the Group and hold shares that 
have not vested unconditionally to employees of the Group. The EBTs are consolidated into the Group’s consolidated 
financial statements, with any Ninety One shares held by the EBTs classified as own shares deducted from equity of the 
Group’s consolidated statement of financial position. These shares are recorded at cost, and no gain or loss is recognised in 
the Group’s consolidated statement of comprehensive income on the purchase, sale, issue or cancellation of these shares.

The movements in own share reserve during the year were:

At 1 April
Own shares purchased
Own shares vested and released

At 31 March

2023

Number of 
shares

Millions

17.6
10.0
(5.0)
22.6

2022

Number of 
shares

Millions
11.0
6.8
(0.2)
17.6

£’m

35.7
23.8
(8.1)
51.4

22. Share-based payments
The equity settled expense changed to the statement of comprehensive income related to share-based payments 
(excluding employer taxes) for each share-based payment arrangement was:

Ninety One plc LTIP and Ninety One Limited LTIP (note 22(a)(i))
Ninety One SIP (note 22(a)(ii))
Investec Share Plans 

2023

£’m

14.0
0.2
0.3
14.5

£’m
19.5
16.7
(0.5)
35.7

2022

£’m
11.9
0.2
0.6
12.7

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

156

22(a) Ninety One share scheme
The Group has two long-term incentive plans and a UK tax advantaged share incentive plan. These are the Ninety One plc 
Long-Term Incentive Plan (“Ninety One plc LTIP”), Ninety One Limited Long-Term Incentive Plan (“Ninety One Limited LTIP”) 
and Ninety One Share Incentive Plan (“Ninety One SIP”) (collectively known as the “Ninety One share scheme”). Awards 
under the Ninety One share scheme have been accounted for as equity-settled share-based payments. The fair value of 
employee services received, measured by reference to the grant date fair value of the awards adjusted by the estimate of 
the likely levels of forfeiture and achievement of performance criteria, is recognised as an expense over the vesting period 
with a corresponding credit to the share-based payment reserve in the equity of the Group’s consolidated financial 
statements. The vesting period for these plans may commence before the legal grant date if the employees have started  
to render services in respect of the award before the legal grant date, where there is a shared understanding of the terms 
and conditions of the arrangement. At each period end, the Group reassesses the number of equity instruments expected 
to vest, and recognises any difference between the revised and original estimate in the consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income with a corresponding adjustment to the share-based payment reserve in equity. Failure to meet  
a vesting condition by the employee is not treated as a cancellation, and the amount of expense recognised for the award  
is adjusted to reflect the number of awards expected to vest.

(i) Ninety One plc LTIP and Ninety One Limited LTIP
Employees of Ninety One plc and its subsidiaries are eligible to participate in the Ninety One plc LTIP. Employees of Ninety 
One Limited and its subsidiaries are eligible to participate in the Ninety One Limited LTIP. Awards are made at the discretion 
of the Group’s Human Capital and Remuneration Committee and may be granted in the form of options, forfeitable shares or 
conditional awards. Awards granted under the Ninety One plc LTIP are over shares in Ninety One plc and awards granted 
under the Ninety One Limited LTIP are over shares in Ninety One Limited.

The awards granted under the Ninety One plc LTIP and Ninety One Limited LTIP took the form of forfeitable shares or 
conditional awards.

Awards are granted during the year in the following circumstances:

 ɽ annual bonus deferral into shares: The Group operates a bonus deferral arrangement which allows for a portion of 

selected employees’ annual bonus to be deferred into an award under the Ninety One plc LTIP or Ninety One Limited LTIP 
when the award offer is received. The bonus deferral awards over shares will vest after at least three years; 

 ɽ ad hoc awards for strategically important employees and new hires, excluding Executive Directors: these awards will vest 

in equal tranches on the third, fourth and fifth anniversaries of the grant; and

 ɽ annual single incentive award: awards granted to Executive Directors based on the long term and short term performance 
measures as determined by the Human Capital and Remuneration Committee annually. These awards will vest up to the 
fifth anniversary of the grant and will be subject to a further holding period after vesting.

Outstanding at 1 April
Granted
Vested
Forfeited

Outstanding at 31 March

2023

2022

 Number of 
ordinary 
shares

Millions

14.2
12.4
(5.0)
(0.1)
21.5

Number of 
ordinary 
shares

Millions
10.0
4.8
(0.2)
(0.4)
14.2

The weighted average fair value of shares granted under these plans during the year ended 31 March 2023 is £2.01 (2022: 
£2.24). Fair value is equal to the market value of the shares at the date of grant.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023(ii) Ninety One SIP
The Ninety One SIP is an all-employee share plan. Free share awards were made under the Ninety One SIP. All eligible UK 
employees on the admission date in March 2020 received their listing awards as free share awards under the Ninety One SIP 
which are subject to a three-year holding period starting from the grant date. The Ninety One SIP is also used as an 
employee share purchase plan. 

157

Outstanding at 1 April
Vested

Outstanding at 31 March

23. Notes to the consolidated statement of cash flows
23(a) Reconciliation of cash flows from operations

Cashflows from operations – shareholders2
Profit before tax

Adjusted for:
Net gain on investments
Depreciation of property and equipment
Depreciation of right-of-use assets
Interest income
Interest expense
Net loss of pension fund
Gain on disposal of subsidiaries
Share of profit from associates
Share-based payment charges related to Ninety One share scheme

Working capital changes:
Trade and other receivables
Assets classified as held for sale
Trade and other payables
Other liabilities
Liabilities classified as held for sale

Cashflows from operations – policyholders1,2 
Net fair value gains on linked investments backing policyholder funds
Net fair value change on policyholder investment contract liabilities
Net contributions received from policyholders
Net acquisition of linked investments backing policyholder funds1

Working capital changes:
Trade and other receivables
Trade and other payables

2023

2022

 Number of 
ordinary 
shares

Millions

0.5
(0.5)
—

Number of 
ordinary 
shares

Millions
0.6
(0.1)
0.5

Notes

2023

£’m

2022

£’m

(Restated)

212.6

267.1

5

4

4

6

6

7

15

15

15

15

(1.0)
4.9
9.9
(9.6)
3.8
0.2
—
(1.4)
14.2

3.5
—
(35.8)
(9.4)
—
191.9

(359.0)
741.0
6.9
(444.3)

2.0
(16.4)
(69.8)

(1.2)
5.3
9.7
(3.9)
4.0
0.1
(14.9)
(0.4)
12.1

2.6
12.2
(28.2)
(15.4)
(7.6)
241.5

(478.5)
772.6
202.1
(423.0)

(15.7)
0.5
58.0

1. 

 The comparative amounts have been restated to reflect the reclassification of net acquisition of linked investments backing policyholder funds from investing 
activities to operating activities. These changes are considered to improve the consistency of the classification of cash flows related to policyholders and to align  
the presentation with other sections of the Integrated Annual Report.

2.   The note has been re-presented to include the split of shareholder and policyholder cash flows.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

158

23(b) Reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities
The table below details changes in the Group’s liabilities from financing activities, including both cash and non-cash 
changes. Liabilities arising from financing activities are liabilities for which cash flows were, or future cash flows will be, 
classified in the consolidated statement of cash flows as cash flows from financing activities.

At 1 April

Changes from cash flows:
Principal elements of lease payments
Interest paid in respect of lease liabilities
Payment of lease liabilities

Other changes:
Additions and remeasurements of lease liabilities
Interest expense on lease liabilities
Foreign exchange adjustment

At 31 March

Notes

6

Lease liabilities

2023

£’m

109.4

(10.3)
(3.6)
(13.9)

2.8
3.6
0.8
102.7

2022

£’m
110.4

(5.3)
(1.7)
(7.0)

0.8
3.8
1.4
109.4

24. Commitments
The Group has a £20.2 million (2022: £19.6 million) commitment to Ninety One Global Alternative Fund 2 SCSp-RAIF – 
European Credit Opportunities Fund I. The commitment outstanding at 31 March 2023 not recognised as liability in the 
financial statements was £16.0 million (2022: £19.6 million).

25. Interests in unconsolidated structured entities
A structured entity is an entity that has been designed so that voting or similar rights are not the dominant factor in deciding 
control, such as when any voting rights relate to administrative tasks only, or when the relevant activities are directed by 
means of contractual arrangements. The types of structured entities that the Group does not consolidate but in which it 
holds an interest are:

Type of structured entity
Mutual funds

Nature and purpose
To manage assets on behalf of investors and generate 
fees for the investment manager.
These vehicles are financed through the issue of 
shares or units to investors.

Interest held by the Group
i) Shares or units issued by the funds
ii) Management fee and performance fee

Interests held by the Group in mutual funds are:

At 31 March 2023
At 31 March 2022

Carrying 
amount 
included in the 
statement of 
financial 
position

Investment 
management 
and 
performance 
fees for the 
year

Management/
performance 
fees receivable 
as at year end

Number of 
funds

AUM of the 
funds

141
139

£’bn

60.5
67.1

£’m

283.0
144.0

£’m

365.2
403.6

£’m

35.8
34.8

The Group’s proprietary investments in mutual funds comprise investment in money market funds and seed investments 
which are classified as cash and cash equivalents and current investments on the consolidated statement of financial 
position respectively. The carrying value of the Group’s proprietary investments and fees receivable represent the Group’s 
maximum exposure to loss from the interests in unconsolidated structured entities. 

During the years ended 31 March 2023 and 2022, the Group did not provide financial support to unconsolidated structured 
entities and has no intention of providing financial or other support.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 202326. Related parties
In the ordinary course of business, the Group carries out transactions with related parties, as defined by IAS 24 Related 
Party Disclosures. Apart from those disclosed elsewhere in the consolidated financial statements, material transactions  
for the year are set out below.

159

26(a) Transactions with key management personnel
The key management personnel are defined as the Directors (both Executive and Non-Executive) of Ninety One plc  
and Ninety One Limited. Details of the compensation paid to the Directors are disclosed on page 99 as well as their 
shareholdings in the Group on page 104 of the Annual Report on Remuneration.

The remuneration related to key management personnel for employee services was:

Short-term employee benefits
Share-based payments

2023

£’m

4.2
2.6
6.8

2022

£’m
6.1
2.3
8.4

26(b) Balance and transactions with Marathon Trust and Forty Two Point Two
Ninety One employees indirectly hold an interest in the Group through the Marathon Trust (the “Trust”) and Forty Two Point 
Two. The Trust owns 100 percent of Forty Two Point Two and Forty Two Point Two owns 25.65 percent (2022: 23.41 percent) 
of the Group. During the year ended 31 March 2023, Forty Two Point Two increased their shareholding in the Group by  
2.24 percent (2022: increased by 1.6 percent) through purchases of shares in the market. 

The terms and conditions of the transaction were no more favourable than those available, or which might be expected to 
be available, on a similar transaction to non-related entities. There are no cross guarantees between Ninety One and  
Forty Two Point Two.

26(c) Relationship with former parent group, Investec
In May 2022, Investec distributed 15 percent of the Group’s shares to its ordinary shareholders. Following the completion of 
the distribution, Investec’s percentage holding in the Group has reduced to approximately 10 percent (2022: 25 percent) on 
a DLC basis. Investec is no longer considered to be a related party to the Group according to IAS24. 

26(d) Other related parties
The Group operates and participates in staff pension schemes as detailed in note 18. Transactions made between the Group 
and the Group’s staff pension schemes are made in the normal course of business.

27. Financial risk management and fair values of financial instruments
The Group has exposure to credit and liquidity risk which arises in the normal course of the business. The Group is also 
exposed to market risk arising from its financial instruments.

This note presents information about the Group’s exposure to each of the above risks and the objectives, policies and 
processes for measuring and managing risk.

The Board of Directors of the Group has overall responsibility for the oversight of the Group’s risk management framework. 
The Management Risk Committee, which is responsible for developing and monitoring the Group’s risk management 
policies, reports quarterly to the Board of Directors on its activities.

The Group’s risk management policies are established to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Group, to set 
appropriate risk limits and controls, and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. The Management Risk Committee meets 
once every two months and risk management policies and systems are reviewed regularly to reflect changes in market 
conditions and the Group’s business activities. The Management Audit Committee reviews and oversees financial, audit and 
tax-related matters. The Internal Audit Team undertakes both regular and ad hoc reviews of the governance framework, risk 
management and control environment, the results of which are reported to the Management Audit Committee, as well as 
the DLC Audit and Risk Committee.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

160

The DLC Audit and Risk Committee oversees how management monitors compliance with the Group’s risk management 
policies and procedures and reviews the adequacy of the risk management framework in relation to the risks faced by the 
Group. The DLC Audit and Risk Committee receives updates from the Internal Audit Team, the Management Risk Committee 
and the Management Audit Committee on a regular basis. Material risks are appropriately escalated to the DLC Audit and 
Risk Committee, and all levels of risk are regularly and formally evaluated.

27(a) Policyholders’ assets and liabilities
The Group has no credit or market risk related to policyholders’ investments and trade and other receivables as they are 
matched by the liability that the Group has to its policyholders for the value of these assets. The risks and rewards 
associated with the policyholders’ investments and trade and other receivables are therefore borne by the policyholders 
and not by the Group. Therefore, the credit and market risk disclosure in the remainder of this note only deals with the 
financial risks related to non-policyholder financial assets and liabilities.

27(b) Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a client or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its 
contractual obligations and arises principally from the Group’s trade receivables. The Group’s credit risk arising from cash 
and cash equivalents is limited because the counterparties are reputable banks or financial institutions with a minimum 
credit rating of Ba3 or BB assigned by Moody’s and S&P respectively, which the management of the Group considers to 
have low credit risk. The maximum exposure to credit risk is represented by the carrying value of trade receivables excluding 
policyholders’ trade and other receivables and cash and cash equivalents. The Group has no significant concentrations of 
credit risk with respect to trade receivables as the client bases are widely dispersed in different sectors and industries. 
Ageing of trade receivables at year end was:

Less than 30 days
Between 30 and 90 days
More than 90 days

2023

£’m

90.0
14.1
—
104.1

Outstanding balances are aged monthly and long outstanding balances are actively followed up.

Trade receivables for the ageing analysis are reconciled to the total trade and other receivables presented on the 
consolidated statement of financial position as follows: 

Trade receivables per ageing analysis
Trade receivables related to policyholders
Subscription account receivables
Other receivables1

Trade and other receivables measured at amortised cost
Trade and other receivables – non-financial instruments2

Trade and other receivables – total

1.  Principally relate to sundry debtors and fund recharge receivables.

2.  Principally relate to prepayments and deposits.

Notes

20

20

2023

£’m

104.1
64.7
63.3
17.2
249.3
14.7
264.0

2022

£’m
119.0
1.1
0.4
120.5

2022

£’m
120.5
66.7
56.3
 11.3
254.8
14.6
 269.4

ECLs are calculated on all of the Group’s financial assets that are measured at amortised cost, which are presented in note 
20 to the consolidated financial statements. The Group applies the IFRS 9 simplified approach to measuring ECLs for trade 
receivables at an amount equal to lifetime ECLs. The ECLs on trade receivables are determined by grouping together trade 
receivables with similar credit risk characteristics and collectively assessing them for the likelihood of recovery, taking into 
account prevailing economic conditions. While cash and cash equivalents are also subject to the impairment requirement 
of IFRS 9, the identified impairment loss was immaterial.

Expected loss rates are based on the payment profiles of trade receivables over the preceding ten years and the 
corresponding historical credit losses experienced within this period. These rates are adjusted to reflect differences 
between economic conditions during the period over which the historic data has been collected, current conditions  
and the Group’s view of economic conditions over the expected lives of the receivables. The Group has identified the 
unemployment rate of the countries in which it provides services to be the most relevant factors, and accordingly adjusts 
the historical loss rates based on expected changes in this factor.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023161

The ECLs are considered insignificant as the results of the assessment showed an insignificant impact, therefore no loss 
allowance has been provided for the years ended 31 March 2023 and 2022.

27(c) Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group cannot meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Group’s approach to 
managing liquidity is to maintain sufficient liquidity to cover any cash flow funding, meeting obligations as they fall due and 
maintaining solvency. The Group holds sufficient liquid funds to cover its needs in the normal course of business. At the end 
of the reporting period, the Group held cash and cash equivalents of £379.6 million (2022: £406.6 million) (note 16) that are 
readily available to use for managing the Group’s liquidity risk.

The Group has no material exposure to liquidity risk in relation to linked investments backing policyholder funds as the risk 
and rewards associated with these assets are borne by the policyholders, and the Group’s liability to the policyholders is 
equal to the market value of the assets underlying the policies, less applicable taxation. The maximum exposure to liquidity 
risk is represented by current financial liabilities. All outstanding amounts are unsecured and interest-free. Current financial 
liabilities are contractually due within one year or repayable on demand. The remaining contractual maturity of lease 
liabilities is disclosed in note 13. 

27(d) Market risk
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices will 
affect the Group’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is  
to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters.

(i) Currency risk
The Group is exposed to currency risk in the ordinary course of business on portions of its trade receivables, cash and cash 
equivalents and trade and other payables. Foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations may create unpredictable earnings 
and cash flow volatility. Entities within the Group conducting business with international counterparties that leads to future 
cash flows denominated in a currency other than their functional currencies are exposed to the risk from changes in foreign 
currency exchange rates. Outstanding amounts are regularly monitored and settled to mitigate currency exposures. The risk 
is also mitigated by, as far as possible, closing all types of business transactions mainly in the functional currency.

Effects of foreign currency translation
The financial statements of those entities located outside of the United Kingdom are translated into Pound Sterling for the 
preparation of the financial statements of the Group. Investments in foreign-based operations are permanent and that 
reinvestment is continuous. Effects from foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations on the translation of net asset amounts 
into Pound Sterling are reflected in other comprehensive income in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

Cash flow sensitivity analysis
At the year ended 31 March 2023, if the functional currencies of respective foreign entities had strengthened by 10%, profit 
before tax and equity of the Group would have decreased by £5.8 million (2022: £1.9 million). A 10% weakening would have 
had the equal but opposite effect. Results of the analysis represent an aggregation of the instantaneous effects on each of 
the entities’ profit before tax. Differences from the translation of the financial statements of foreign operations into the 
Group’s presentation currency are excluded.

(ii) Interest rate risk
The Group adopts a policy of ensuring that its exposure to changes in interest rates is on a floating rate basis as virtually all 
such exposures are short-term in nature. At the year end, the Group’s only interest-bearing financial instrument was cash 
and cash equivalents (2022: cash and cash equivalents).

Cash flow sensitivity analysis
An increase of 10 basis points in interest rates at the year ended 31 March 2023 would have increased profit before tax and 
equity by £0.4 million (2022: £0.4 million). A decrease of 10 basis points in interest rates at year end would have had the 
equal but opposite effect. This assumes that all other variables remain constant and the year-end balance has been 
constant throughout the year. The analysis is performed on the same basis for the prior year.

(iii) Price risk
The financial instruments of the Group subject to price risk principally relates to its deferred compensation investments and 
its investments in pooled vehicles which are seed capital investments. As the Group’s deferred compensation investments 
are matched by the liability the Group has to its employees for the value of these investments, there is no impact to the 
consolidated statement of comprehensive income for changes in the values of these investments. Price risk on seed capital 
investments is not deemed to be significant due to the size of these holdings.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

162

27(e) Capital management
The capital of the Group is considered to be its share capital and reserves. The Group’s objectives and policies are to retain 
sufficient capital on hand to meet the external minimum capital requirements of the Financial Conduct Authority (“FCA”) in 
the UK, the Financial Sector Conduct Authority (“FSCA”) in South Africa and certain overseas financial regulators, to create 
value for the Group’s shareholders by providing returns and to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. 
All regulated entities within the Group complied with the externally imposed regulatory capital requirements. Through our 
internal capital adequacy assessment processes and in conjunction with the Board of Directors, management assesses  
the capital requirements periodically to ensure that the Group holds reasonable surplus capital over its regulatory capital 
requirements to mitigate the financial impact of any key risks materialising. In forecasting the Group’s capital requirements, 
the Group considers all known changes in the economic environment and assesses against the forecast available capital 
resources. There were no changes in the approach to capital management during the year.

27(f) Fair value measurements
The fair values of all financial instruments are substantially similar to carrying values reflected in the consolidated statement 
of financial position as they are short-term in nature, subject to variable, market-related interest rates or stated at fair value in 
the statement of financial position. The Group measures fair values including policyholders’ assets and liabilities using the 
following fair value hierarchy that reflects the significance of the inputs used in making the measurements:

Level 1:  

 Quoted market price (unadjusted) in an active market for an identical instrument.

Level 2:    Prices that are not traded in an active market but are determined using valuation techniques, which are based on 
observable inputs. The Group’s level 2 financial instruments principally comprise unquoted investments including 
equities, mutual funds, collective investment schemes, debt securities, derivatives and policyholder investment 
contract liabilities. Valuation techniques may include using a broker quote in an active market or an evaluated  
price based on a compilation of primarily observable market information utilising information readily available  
via external sources. 

Level 3:    Valuation techniques that include significant inputs that are unobservable. Level 3 fair value measurements are 

explained below.

Financial instruments measured at fair value at the end of the reporting period by the level in the fair value hierarchy were:

2023
Deferred compensation investments
Seed investments
Unlisted investment vehicles
Other investments
Money market funds1
Investments backing policyholder funds

Total financial assets measured at fair value
Policyholder investment contract liabilities
Other liabilities

Total financial liabilities measured at fair value

2022 (Restated)
Deferred compensation investments
Seed investments
Unlisted investment vehicles
Other investments
Money market funds1
Investments backing policyholder funds2
Total financial assets measured at fair value1,2
Policyholder investment contract liabilities3
Other liabilities
Total financial liabilities measured at fair value3

Notes

11

11

11

11

16

15

20

15

17

20

11

11

11

11

16

15

20

15

17

20

Level 1

£’m

52.9
2.9
—
—
280.1
800.5
1,136.4

Level 2

£’m

—
—
—
4.1
—
9,116.2
9,120.3

Level 3

£’m

—
—
8.0
—
—
45.9
53.9

Total

£’m

52.9
2.9
8.0
4.1
280.1
9,962.6
10,310.6

—
(55.6)
(55.6)

(9,967.3)
—
(9,967.3)

—
—
—

(9,967.3)
(55.6)
(10,022.9)

59.2
2.7
—
—
141.3
1,075.2
1,278.4

—
—
—
5.7
—
9,646.8
9,652.5

—
(65.1)
(65.1)

(10,769.9)
—
(10,769.9)

—
—
3.5
—
—
63.9
67.4

—
—
—

59.2
2.7
3.5
5.7
141.3
10,785.9
10,998.3

(10,769.9)
(65.1)
(10,835.0)

1. 

 The comparative amounts have been restated to reflect the reclassification of money market funds from financial assets measured at amortised cost to financial 
assets measured at FVTPL. Money market funds are classified as level 1 financial instruments in the fair value hierarchy. 

2.   The comparative amount for Interest-bearing stocks, debentures and other loans within investments backing policyholder funds of £1,897.8 million was reclassified 

from level 1 to level 2 to correctly reflect the measurement of these investments.

3.  The comparative amounts were reclassified as level 2 to align with the fair value measurement policy.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023During the years ended 31 March 2023 and 2022, there were no transfers between level 1 and level 2, or transfers into or out 
of level 3. The Group’s policy is to recognise transfers between levels of fair value hierarchy as at the end of the reporting 
period in which they occur. Carrying amounts of the financial assets and financial liabilities measured at amortised cost 
approximate fair value.

163

Information about level 3 fair value measurements
Unlisted investment vehicles represent the Group’s investment in Ninety One Africa Private Equity Fund 2 L.P. and Ninety 
One Global Alternative Fund 2 SCSp RAIF – European Credit Opportunities Fund 1. (2022: investment in Ninety One Africa 
Private Equity Fund 2 L.P. and Ninety One Global Alternative Fund 2 SCSp RAIF – European Credit Opportunities Fund 1). The 
key unobservable input used in measuring their fair values is the value of the underlying investments of these funds which 
are calculated by the General Partners using multiple valuation techniques such as amortised cost, EBITDA multiple or NPV. 
Unrealised losses or gains on investments are included in net gain on investments in the consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income.

Investments backing policyholder funds include credit exposures that are not actively traded and where the principal input 
in their valuation (i.e. credit spreads) is unobservable. Accordingly, an alternative valuation methodology has been applied 
being an EBITDA multiple, discounted cashflow models with spread adjustments for any credit rating downgrades or 
expected cost recovery. All of the investment risk associated with these assets is borne by policyholders and the value  
of these assets is exactly matched by a corresponding liability due to policyholders. The Group bears no risk from a  
change in the market value of these assets except to the extent that it has an impact on management fees earned.

A sensitivity analysis has not been presented as the “stressing” of the significant unobservable inputs applied in the valuation 
does not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements. The movements during the year in the balance of 
the level 3 fair value measurements were:

Unlisted investment vehicles
At 1 April
Purchase/(disposal)
Unrealised gain/(loss)

At 31 March

Investment backing policyholder funds
At 1 April
Disposal
Unrealised gain/(loss)
Foreign exchange adjustment

At 31 March

2023

£’m

3.5
4.3
0.2
8.0

2023

£’m

63.9
(10.1)
0.1
(8.0)
45.9

2022

£’m
5.5
(1.3)
(0.7)
3.5

2022

£’m
69.1
(5.8)
(4.1)
4.7
63.9

28. Events after the reporting date
As part of a share buyback programme approved by the Board of Directors, the Group repurchased 2.9 million shares in 
Ninety One Limited on-market for a total consideration of R114.4 million (equivalent to £4.7 million) including transaction  
costs from 1 April to 2 June 2023, being the last practicable date prior to the finalisation of the consolidated financial 
statements.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

164

29. Subsidiaries and other related undertakings
The Group operates globally, which results in the Group having a corporate structure consisting of a number of related 
undertakings, comprising subsidiaries and associates. All subsidiaries have been consolidated in the Group’s financial 
statements. There are no restrictions or changes in ownership of the subsidiaries. The Group’s related undertakings along 
with the place of incorporation, the registered address, the classes of shares held and the effective percentage of equity 
owned at 31 March 2023 are disclosed below.

The addresses of the registered offices of Ninety One plc and Ninety One Limited are 55 Gresham Street, London,  
EC2V 7EL, United Kingdom and 36 Hans Strijdom Avenue, Cape Town, 8001, South Africa respectively.

Company name
Principal subsidiaries and associates held by Ninety One plc 
United Kingdom 
Registered office: 55 Gresham Street, London, EC2V 7EL
Ninety One Fund Managers UK Limited 
Ninety One Global Limited1
Ninety One International Limited
Ninety One UK Holdings Limited
Ninety One UK Limited 

Australia
Registered office: Suite 3, Level 28, Chifley Tower, 2 Chifley Square, Sydney, NSW 2000
Ninety One Australia Pty Limited

Canada
Registered office: 22 Adelaide Street West, 3400, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5H 4E3
Ninety One Canada Inc.

Guernsey 
Registered office: First Floor, Dorey Court, Elizabeth Avenue, St. Peter Port, GY1 2HT
Ninety One Africa Frontier Private Equity Fund GP Limited 
Ninety One Africa Private Equity Fund 2 GP Limited 
Ninety One Guernsey Limited 
Lango Real Estate Management Limited2, 3 
Lango Co-Invest GP Limited 
Lango Co-Invest LP2
GIAP Manco Empowerment Limited

Hong Kong 
Registered office: Suite 1201-1206, 12/F, One Pacific Place, 88 Queensway, Admiralty
Ninety One Hong Kong Limited 

Luxembourg 
Registered office: 2-4 Avenue Marie-Thérèse, L-2132
Ninety One Africa Credit Opportunities Fund 2 GP S.à r.l.
Ninety One Global Alternative Fund 2 GP S.à r.l.
Ninety One Luxembourg S.A. 

Singapore 
Registered office: 138 Market Street, #27-02 CapitaGreen, Singapore 048946
Ninety One Singapore Pte. Limited 

Share class

Interest in %

Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary

100
100
100
100
100

Ordinary

100

Ordinary

100

Ordinary
100
Ordinary
100
Ordinary
100
Ordinary
37.5
100
Ordinary
Partnership interest 34.3
Ordinary

50

Ordinary

100

Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary

100
100
100

Ordinary

100

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023Company name

Switzerland 
Registered office: Dufourstrasse 49, 8008 Zurich
Ninety One Switzerland GmbH 

United States of America 
Registered office: 2711 Centerville Road, Suite 400, Wilmington, 19808, New Castle
Ninety One North America, Inc.

Share class

Interest in %

Ordinary

100

Ordinary

100

165

Principal subsidiaries and associates held by Ninety One Limited
South Africa 
Registered office: 36 Hans Strijdom Avenue, Cape Town, 8001
Ninety One Africa Proprietary Limited4 
Ninety One Alternative Investments GP Proprietary Limited
Ninety One Assurance Limited
Ninety One Fund Managers SA (RF) Proprietary Limited 
Ninety One Investment Platform Proprietary Limited 
Ninety One SA Proprietary Limited 
Grayston Nominees Proprietary Limited

Botswana 
Registered office: Deloitte House, Plot 64518, Fairgrounds, Gaborone
Ninety One Botswana Proprietary Limited5 
Ninety One Botswana Employee Share Scheme Trust6
Ninety One Fund Managers Botswana Proprietary Limited5 

Namibia 
Registered office: 24 Orban Street, Klein Windhoek, Windhoek
Ninety One Asset Management Namibia (Proprietary) Limited7
Ninety One Asset Management Namibia Staff Share Scheme Trust6 
Ninety One Fund Managers Namibia Limited7

1.   Directly held by Ninety One plc.

2.   This is an associate to the Group.

Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary

Ordinary
Unspecified
Ordinary

Ordinary
Unspecified
Ordinary

100
100
100
100
100
100
100

90
—
90

100
—
100

3.   At 31 March 2022, the holding in Lango Real Estate Management Limited by the Group consisted of a 37.5% holding by Ninety One Guernsey Limited and a 5% holding 

by GIAP Manco Empowerment LImited. During the year ended 31 March 2023, GIAP Manco Empowerment Limited disposed its 5% holding in Lango real estate 
Management Limited and therefore the holding by the Group decreased from 42.5 percent to 37.5 percent at 31 March 2023.

4.  Directly held by Ninety One Limited.

5.   75 percent of the equity interest in these companies is directly held by Ninety One Africa Proprietary Limited, 15 percent is indirectly held by Ninety One Africa 

Proprietary Limited via Ninety One Botswana Employee Share Scheme Trust and the remaining 10 percent is directly held by an employee.

6.   The Group is considered to have control over these Trusts via Ninety One Africa Proprietary Limited under the requirements of IFRS 10. Accordingly, these Trusts are 

classified as indirect subsidiaries of the Company.

7.    85 percent of the equity interest in these companies is directly held by Ninety One Africa Proprietary Limited. The remaining 15 percent is indirectly held by Ninety One 

Africa Proprietary Limited via Ninety One Asset Management Namibia Staff Share Scheme Trust.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationAnnexure to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 
(including policyholder figures)

166

At 31 March 2023

Assets
Investments1
Investment in associates
Property and equipment
Right-of-use assets
Deferred tax assets
Other receivables
Pension fund asset

Total non-current assets

2023

2022

Policyholders

Shareholders

Total

Policyholders

Shareholders

£’m

£’m

£’m

£’m

£’m

—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—

43.5
1.3
23.0
76.7
25.5
3.4
2.6
176.0

24.4
—
8.9
195.9
379.6
608.8

43.5
1.3
23.0
76.7
25.5
3.4
2.6
176.0

—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—

24.4
9,962.6
9.2
260.6
379.6
10,636.4

—
10,785.9
—
66.7
—
10,852.6

36.3
0.9
26.6
83.1
28.1
3.3
—
178.3

34.8
—
10.4
199.4
406.6
651.2

Total

£’m

36.3
0.9
26.6
83.1
28.1
3.3
—
178.3

34.8
10,785.9
10.4
266.1
406.6
11,503.8

Investments1
Linked investments backing policyholder funds
Income tax recoverable
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Total current assets

—
9,962.6
0.3
64.7
—
10,027.6

Total assets

10,027.6

784.8

10,812.4

10,852.6

829.5

11,682.1

Liabilities
Other liabilities
Lease liabilities
Pension fund obligation
Deferred tax liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Policyholder investment contract liabilities
Other liabilities
Lease liabilities
Trade and other payables
Income tax payable

Total current liabilities

Equity
Share capital
Demerger reserves (re-presented)
Own share reserve
Other reserves (re-presented)
Retained earnings
Shareholders’ equity excluding  
non-controlling interests
Non-controlling interests

Total equity

—
—
—
24.2
24.2

9,967.3
—
—
36.1
—
10,003.4

—
—
—
—
—

—
—
—

33.7
92.2
—
0.1
126.0

—
21.9
10.5
266.1
10.4
308.9

441.2
(321.3)
(51.4)
(6.6)
287.9

349.8
0.1
349.9

33.7
92.2
—
24.3
150.2

9,967.3
21.9
10.5
302.2
10.4
10,312.3

441.2
(321.3)
(51.4)
(6.6)
287.9

349.8
0.1
349.9

—
—
—
30.0
30.0

10,769.9
—
—
52.5
0.2
10,822.6

—
—
—
—
—

—
—
—

30.2
99.5
0.1
0.4
130.2

—
34.9
9.9
301.9
11.0
357.7

441.2
(321.3)
(35.7)
4.0
253.3

341.5
0.1
341.6

30.2
99.5
0.1
30.4
160.2

10,769.9
34.9
9.9
354.4
11.2
11,180.3

441.2
(321.3)
(35.7)
4.0
253.3

341.5
0.1
341.6

Total equity and liabilities

10,027.6

784.8

10,812.4

10,852.6

829.5

11,682.1

1. 

  The comparative amounts have been restated to reclassify a portion of deferred compensation investments from current assets to non-current assets. Accordingly, 
the prior year numbers for current investments changed from £61.9 million to £34.8 million and non-current investments changed from £9.2 million to £36.3 million. 
The purpose of this change is to better reflect the timing of the realisation of the investments.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023167

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows  
(including policyholder figures)

For the year ended 31 March 2023

Policyholders

Shareholders

Total

Policyholders

Shareholders

2023

2022

Cash flows from operations1
Interest received
Interest paid in respect of lease liabilities
Other interest paid 
Contributions to pension fund 
Dividends received from associates1
Income tax paid
Net cash flows from operating activities1

Cash flows from investing activities
Acquisition of investments2 
Disposal of investments2
Distribution from investments
Disposal of subsidiaries, net of cash disposed
Additions to property and equipment
Net cash flows from investing activities1

Cash flows from financing activities
Principal elements of lease payments
Purchase of own shares 
Dividends paid

Net cash flows from financing activities

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 April
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes

Cash and cash equivalents at 31 March

£’m

(69.8)
—
—
—
—
—
—
(69.8)

—
—
—
—

—
—
—
—

163.7
(69.8)
(22.6)
71.3

£’m

191.9
9.6
(3.6)
(0.2)
(0.1)
1.0
(54.2)
144.4

 (29.1)
31.8
0.9
—
(1.2)
2.4

(10.3)
(23.8)
(130.2)
(164.3)

406.6
(17.5)
(9.5)
379.6

£’m

122.1
9.6
(3.6)
(0.2)
(0.1)
1.0
(54.2)
74.6

0.9
—
(1.2)
2.4

(10.3)
(23.8)
(130.2)
(164.3)

570.3
(87.3)
(32.1)
450.9

£’m
58.0
—
—
—
—
—
—
58.0

—
—
—
—

—
—
—
—

106.0
58.0
(0.3)
163.7

£’m
241.5
3.9
(1.7)
(0.2)
(0.2)
0.7
(69.7)
174.3

(23.6)
36.5
—
17.7
(1.4)
29.2

(5.3)
(16.7)
(123.7)
(145.7)

341.0
57.8
7.8
406.6

Total

£’m
299.5
3.9
(1.7)
(0.2)
(0.2)
0.7
(69.7)
232.3

—
17.7
(1.4)
29.2

(5.3)
(16.7)
(123.7)
(145.7)

447.0
115.8
7.5
570.3

1. 

 The comparative amounts have been restated to reflect the reclassification of net acquisition of linked investments backing policyholder funds and dividends 
received from associates, from investing activities to operating activities.

  Accordingly, the prior year numbers have been amended as follows:

– net cash flows from investing activities has changed from net outflow of £393.1 million to net inflow of £29.2 million,

– cash flows from operations – policyholders has changed from net inflow of £481.0 million to net inflow of £58.0 million, and

– net cash flows from operating activities has changed from net inflow of £654.6 million to net inflow of £232.3 million. 

These changes are considered to improve the consistency of the classification of cash flows related to policyholders and associates and to align the presentation with 
other sections of the consolidated financial statements.

2.  Acquisition and disposal of investments were presented as “Net disposal of investments” of £12.9 million for the year ended 31 March 2022.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional Information 
 
 
Ninety One plc Company Financial Statements

Statement of Financial Position

At 31 March 2023

168

Assets

Investment in subsidiary undertaking

Total non-current assets

Amounts receivable from subsidiary undertakings
Other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Total current assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Loan payable to subsidiary undertaking
Trade and other payables
Amounts payable to subsidiary undertakings

Total current liabilities

Equity

Share capital
Demerger reserves (re-presented)
Share-based payments reserve (re-represented)
Own share reserve 

Retained earnings at 1 April 
Profit for the year
Dividends 

Retained earnings 

Total equity

Total equity and liabilities

Notes

30

34(a)

34(a)

34(a)

21(a)

32

32

33

31

2023

£’m

915.3
915.3

13.1
—
3.0
16.1

2022

£’m

915.3
915.3

1.2
0.2
5.7
7.1

931.4

922.4

—
1.6
0.1
1.7

0.1
915.2
25.1
(44.8)
11.3
82.5
(59.7)

34.1
929.7

4.2
1.2
0.2
5.6

0.1
915.2
20.0
(29.8)
10.8
61.1
(60.6)

11.3
916.8

931.4

922.4

The financial statements of Ninety One plc (registered number 12245293) were approved by the Board on 13 June 2023 and 
signed on its behalf by:

Hendrik du Toit 
Chief Executive Officer 

Kim McFarland
Finance Director

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023 
 
 
Statement of Changes in Equity

For the year ended 31 March 2023

At 1 April 2022

Profit for the year

Transactions with shareholders
Share-based payment charges related to  
Ninety One share scheme
Own shares purchased
Vesting and release of share awards
Dividends paid

Total transactions with shareholders

At 31 March 2023

At 1 April 2021

Profit for the year

Transactions with shareholders
Share-based payment charges related to  
Ninety One share scheme
Own shares purchased
Vesting and release of share awards
Dividends paid

Total transactions with shareholders

Notes

32

33

32,33

31

32

33

32,33

31

Demerger 
reserves 
(re-
presented)1

£’m

915.2

—

—
—
—
—
—

Share 
capital

£’m

0.1

—

—
—
—
—
—

Share-
based 
payments 
reserve 
(re-
presented)1

Own share 
reserve

Retained 
earnings

Total equity

169

£’m

20.0

£’m

(29.8)

£’m

11.3

£’m

916.8

—

—

82.5

82.5

11.8
—
(6.7)
—
5.1

—
(21.0)
6.0
—
(15.0)

—
—
—
(59.7)
(59.7)

11.8
(21.0)
(0.7)
(59.7)
(69.6)

0.1

915.2

25.1

(44.8)

34.1

929.7

915.2

10.2

(15.2)

—

—

10.8

61.1

921.1

61.1

0.1

—

—
—
—
—
—

—

—
—
—
—
—

10.0
—
(0.2)
—
9.8

—
(14.9)
0.3
—
(14.6)

—
—
—
(60.6)
(60.6)

10.0
(14.9)
0.1
(60.6)
(65.4)

At 31 March 2022

0.1

915.2

20.0

(29.8)

11.3

916.8

1.  Refer to note 32 for detail on re-presentation of other reserves.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional Information 
Ninety One plc Company Financial Statements

Statement of Cash Flows

For the year ended 31 March 2023

170

Cash flows from operating activities
Profit for the year

Adjusted for:
Share-based payment charges
Dividend income from subsidiary undertaking

Working capital changes:
Amounts receivable from subsidiary undertakings
Amounts payable to subsidiary undertakings
Trade and other payables
Other receivables
Cash flows from operations
Dividends received

Net cash flows from operating activities

Cash flows from financing activities
Dividends paid
Purchase of own shares 
Loan advanced from subsidiary undertaking1
Loan repaid to subsidiary undertaking1

Net cash flows from financing activities

Net change in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 April

Cash and cash equivalents at 31 March

Notes

32

31

33

2023

£’m

82.5

11.8
(82.5)

(11.9)
(0.1)
(0.2)
0.1
(0.3)
82.5
82.2

(59.7)
(21.0)
20.9
(25.1)
(84.9)

(2.7)
5.7
3.0

2022

£’m

61.1

10.0
(61.1)

(0.1)
0.1
1.0
(0.2)
10.8
61.1
71.9

(60.6)
(14.9)
14.1
(9.9)
(71.3)

0.6
5.1
5.7

1. 

 Loan advanced from subsidiary undertaking and loan repaid to subsidiary undertaking were presented on a net basis as “Loan from/(repaid to) subsidiary 
undertaking” of £4.2 million for the year ended 31 March 2022.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023Notes to the Company Financial Statements 

For the year ended 31 March 2023

Accounting policies
Basis of preparation
The separate financial statements of Ninety One plc (the “Company”) have been prepared on a going concern basis in 
accordance with UK-adopted international accounting standards and in conformity with the requirements of the Companies 
Act 2006 (the “Act). The principal accounting policies adopted are the same as those set out in the notes to the Group’s 
consolidated financial statements, where applicable.

171

The Company’s financial statements comprise the statement of financial position, statement of changes in equity and 
statement of cash flows for the year ended 31 March 2023. The financial statements have been prepared on the historical 
cost basis. The Company has taken advantage of the exemption in section 408 of the Act not to present its own income 
statement and statement of comprehensive income in these financial statements.

30. Investment in subsidiary undertaking
Investment in subsidiary undertaking is held at cost less any accumulated impairment losses in accordance with IAS 27 
Separate Financial Statements. A detailed listing of the Company’s direct and indirect subsidiaries is set out in note 29 to  
the Group’s consolidated financial statements.

At 1 April and 31 March

31. Dividends
The total ordinary dividends paid by the Company during the year were:

Prior year’s final dividend paid
Interim dividend paid

2023

£’m

915.3

2022

£’m
915.3

2023

Pence per 
share

7.7
6.5
14.2

£’m

32.9
26.8
59.7

2022

Pence per 
share
6.7
6.9
13.6

£’m
29.9
30.7
60.6

On 16 May 2023, the Board recommended a final dividend for the year ended 31 March 2023 of 6.7 pence per ordinary 
share, an estimated £27.9 million in total. The dividend is expected to be paid on 11 August 2023 to ordinary shareholders  
on the registers at the close of business on 21 July 2023.

32. Demerger reserves and share-based payments reserve
In the prior year, demerger reserves and share-based payments reserve were presented together as “Other reserves”.  
They have been separately presented in the current year and the comparatives have been re-presented accordingly.  
The change is considered to improve the clarity of the presentation to distinguish between the reserves arising during  
the demerger from Investec and share-based payments reserve.

Demerger reserves
The Company was demerged from Investec in March 2020 and reserves were created during the demerger process as below:

Distributable reserve (i)
Merger reserve (ii)

Balance at 31 March 2023 and 2022

£’m

732.2
183.0
915.2

(i) The distributable reserve represents the premium of shares issued by Ninety One plc to Investec plc shareholders in 
exchange for the 80 percent stake, plus one share, in Ninety One UK Limited which was subsequently transferred to a 
distributable reserve by effecting a court approved reduction of capital, reducing the share premium account in order  
to create a distributable reserve for future distributions by way of dividend.

(ii) The merger reserve is a legally created reserve arising from the demerger transactions that represents the premium of 
shares issued by Ninety One plc to Forty Two Point Two in exchange for its 20 percent (less one share) stake in Ninety One 
UK Limited. This transaction attracted merger relief under section 612 of the Companies Act 2006.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional Information 
Notes to the Company Financial Statements 

Share-based payments reserve
The movements in share-based payments reserve during the year were:

172

At 1 April
Share-based payment charges related to Ninety One share scheme
Vesting and release of share awards

At 31 March 

33. Own share reserve
The movements in own share reserve during the year were:

At 1 April
Own shares purchased
Own shares vested and released

At 31 March

2023

£’m

20.0
11.8
(6.7)
25.1

2023

2022

Number of 
shares 
Millions

14.4
8.8
(3.7)
19.5

Number of 
shares 
Millions
8.5
6.1
(0.2)
14.4

£’m

29.8
21.0
(6.0)
44.8

2022

£’m
10.2
10.0
(0.2)
20.0

£’m
15.2
14.9
(0.3)
29.8

34. Related parties
In the ordinary course of business, the Company carries out transactions with related parties, as defined by IAS 24. 

Apart from those disclosed elsewhere in the financial statements, material transactions for the year were:

34(a) Balances and transactions with subsidiary undertakings

Balances with subsidiary undertakings
Loan payable to subsidiary undertaking1
Amounts receivable from subsidiary undertakings
Amounts payable to subsidiary undertakings

2023

£’m

—
13.1
(0.1)

2022

£’m
4.2
1.2
(0.2)

1. 

 The Company had a revolving loan facility with its subsidiary, Ninety One UK Limited, to cover the cash requirement for the funding of the EBTs. The loan was repayable  
12 months from the date of the advance and charged at 2.75 percent above the Sonia Deposit rate prevailing at the time of the advance per annum. The loan was 
settled during the year ended 31 March 2023.

Transactions with subsidiary undertakings
Cost recoveries from subsidiary undertakings
Interest expense charged on the loan payable to subsidiary undertaking
Dividend income from subsidiary undertaking

2023

£’m

0.9
(0.2)
82.5

2022

£’m
1.3
(0.2)
61.1

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 202334(b) Transactions with key management personnel
The key management personnel are defined as the Directors (both Executive and Non-Executive) of Ninety One plc. Certain 
Directors are not paid directly by the Company but receive remuneration from companies within the Group, in respect of 
their services to the larger group which includes the Company.

173

The remuneration related to key management personnel for employee services was:

Short-term employee benefits
Share-based payments

2023

£’m

4.2
2.6
6.8

2022

£’m
6.1
2.3
8.4

35. Financial instruments
At 31 March 2023 and 2022, the Company did not hold any financial instruments measured at fair value. Carrying amounts 
of all financial assets and financial liabilities measured at amortised cost approximate to their fair value. The Company’s 
exposure to price, foreign exchange, interest rate, credit and liquidity risk is not considered to be material and, therefore,  
no further information is provided. The Company’s ECLs are assessed in line with the Group’s policy in note 20. The carrying 
value of the financial instruments of the Company by category and reconciled to the consolidated statement of financial 
position were:

2023
Investment in subsidiary undertaking
Amounts receivable from subsidiary undertakings
Cash and cash equivalents
Amounts payable to subsidiary undertakings
Trade and other payables

2022
Investment in subsidiary undertaking
Other receivables
Amounts receivable from subsidiary undertakings
Cash and cash equivalents
Loan payable to subsidiary undertaking
Amounts payable to subsidiary undertakings
Trade and other payables

Financial 
assets 
measured at 
amortised cost

Financial 
liabilities 
measured at 
amortised cost

Total financial 
instruments

Non-financial 
instruments

£’m

—
13.1
3.0
—
—
16.1

—
0.2
1.2
5.7
—
—
—
7.1

£’m

—
—
—
(0.1)
(1.6)
(1.7)

—
—
—
—
(4.2)
(0.2)
(1.2)
(5.6)

£’m

—
13.1
3.0
(0.1)
(1.6)
14.4

—
0.2
1.2
5.7
(4.2)
(0.2)
(1.2)
1.5

£’m

915.3
—
—
—
—
915.3

915.3
—
—
—
—
—
—
915.3

Total

£’m

915.3
13.1
3.0
(0.1)
(1.6)
929.7

915.3
0.2
1.2
5.7
(4.2)
(0.2)
(1.2)
916.8

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional InformationGlossary

174

Adjusted earnings attributable to shareholders
Calculated as profit after tax adjusted to remove  
non-operating items.

Average fee rate
Management fees divided by average AUM (annualised for 
non-12 months periods), expressed in basis points.

Adjusted earnings per share (Adjusted EPS)
Adjusted earnings attributable to shareholders divided  
by the number of ordinary shares in issue at the end of  
the period.

Adjusted net interest income
Calculated as net interest income or expense adjusted to 
exclude interest expense on lease liabilities for office 
premises.

Adjusted operating expenses
Calculated as operating expenses adjusted to exclude 
share scheme movements and deferred employee benefit 
scheme movements, but adjusted to include subletting 
income and interest expense on lease liabilities.

Adjusted operating profit
Calculated as adjusted operating revenue less adjusted 
operating expenses.

Adjusted operating profit margin
Calculated as adjusted operating profit divided by adjusted 
operating revenue.

Adjusted operating revenue
Calculated as net revenue, adjusted to include share of 
profit from associates, net gain/loss on investments and 
other income, but adjusted to exclude deferred employee 
benefit scheme movements and subletting income.

AIFMD
Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive.

ASCOR
Assessing Sovereign Climate-related Opportunities  
and Risks.

ASISA
Association for Savings and Investment South Africa; 
represents the majority of the country’s asset managers, 
collective investment scheme management companies, 
linked investment service providers, multi-managers and 
life insurance companies.

Assets under management (AUM)
The aggregate assets managed on behalf of clients. For 
some private markets’ investments, the aggregate value of 
assets managed is based on committed funds by clients; 
this is changed to the lower of committed funds and  
net asset value, in line with the fee basis. Where cross 
investment occurs, assets and flows are identified and  
the duplication is removed. 

Average AUM
Calculated as the average of opening AUM for the year, 
and the month end AUM for the subsequent 12 months.

Average exchange rate
Calculated as the average of the daily closing spot 
exchange rates in the relevant period.

Basic earnings per share (Basic EPS)
Profit attributable to shareholders divided by the weighted 
average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the 
period, excluding own shares held by Ninety One share 
schemes.

Board
Includes the Board of Ninety One plc and the Board of 
Ninety One Limited.

Compensation ratio
Calculated as employee remuneration divided by adjusted 
operating revenue.

COP
Conference of Parties.

Diluted earnings per share (Diluted EPS)
Profit for the period attributable to ordinary shareholders 
divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares 
outstanding during the period, plus the weighted average 
number of ordinary shares that would be issued on the 
conversion of all the potentially dilutive shares into ordinary 
shares.

Dual-listed company (DLC) structure
The arrangement whereby Ninety One plc and Ninety One 
Limited operate as a single economic enterprise.

EBT
Employee benefit trust is a discretionary trust established 
by Ninety One to hold cash or other assets for the benefit 
of employees, such as to satisfy share awards.

Employee remuneration
Calculated as staff expenses adjusted for share scheme 
movements.

ESEF
European Single Electronic Format.

ESG
Environmental, social and governance. 

Executive Directors
The Executive Directors of Ninety One plc and Ninety One 
Limited, currently Hendrik du Toit and Kim McFarland.

Firm-wide investment performance
Calculated as the sum of the total market values for 
individual portfolios that have positive active returns on a 
gross basis expressed as a percentage of total AUM. Ninety 
One’s percentage of firm outperformance is reported on 
the basis of current AUM and therefore does not include 
terminated funds. Total AUM excludes double-counting of 
pooled products and third-party assets administered on 
the South African fund platform. Benchmarks used include 
cash, peer group averages, inflation and market indices as 
specified in client mandates or fund prospectuses. For all 
periods shown, market values are as at the period end date.

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023FSC 
Financial Sector Code.

GFANZ
Glasgow Financial Alliance for Net Zero.

Headline earnings per share (HEPS)
Ninety One is required to calculate HEPS in accordance 
with JSE Listings Requirements, determined by reference 
to circular 1/2021 ‘Headline Earnings’ issued by the South 
African Institute of Chartered Accountants.

IFRS
The International Financial Reporting Standards.

IIGCC
Institutional Investors Group on Climate Change.

Investment Association (IA)
The Investment Association is the trade body that 
represents investment managers and asset management 
firms in the UK.

IUCN
The International Union for Conservation of Nature.

ILN
Investor Leadership Network.

Johannesburg Stock Exchange (JSE)
The exchange operated by the JSE Limited, a public 
company incorporated and registered in South Africa, 
under the Financial Markets Act. 

King IV
South African King IV Code on Corporate Governance.

London Stock Exchange (LSE)
The securities exchange operated by the London Stock 
Exchange plc under the Financial Services and Markets Act 
2000, as amended.

Management fees
Recurring fees net of commission expense.

MiFID 2
The second iteration of the Markets in Financial Instruments 
Directive. MiFID II is an EU directive that standardises 
regulation for investment services throughout the 
European Economic Area.

Mutual fund investment performance
Performance and ranking as per Morningstar data using 
primary share classes, as defined by Morningstar, net of 
fees to 31 March 2023. Peer group universes are either IA, 
Morningstar Categories or ASISA sectors as classified by 
Morningstar. Cash or cash-equivalent funds are excluded 
and performance is weighted by AUM.

NDC
Nationally Determined Contributions.

Net flows
The increase in AUM received from clients, less the 
decrease in AUM withdrawn by clients, during a given 
period. Where cross investment occurs, assets and flows 
are identified, and the duplication is removed.

Net revenue
Represents revenue in accordance with IFRS, less 
commission expense.

175

Ninety One (also “the Group”)
Ninety One plc and its subsidiaries and Ninety One Limited 
and its subsidiaries.

Non-Executive Directors
The Non-Executive Directors of Ninety One plc and Ninety 
One Limited.

Non-operating items
Include gains or losses on disposal of subsidiaries, adjusted 
net interest income, share scheme movements, and tax on 
adjusting items.

Non-qualifying assets
Comprise assets that are not available to meet regulatory 
requirements.

OECD
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

REGO
Renewable Energy Guarantees of Origin.

PRI
Principles for Responsible Investment. 

SFDR
Sustainable Finance Disclosures Regulation.

SMI
Sustainable Markets Initiative.

South African (SA) fund platform
Ninety One’s South African fund platform (known as Ninety 
One Investment Platform) offers access to both offshore 
and local investment solutions for independent financial 
advisers in South Africa. The platform predominantly 
comprises third-party products and selected Ninety One 
funds.

TCFD
Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures. 

Torque ratio
The relative scale of net flows in relation to the overall size 
of the business, expressed as a percentage. Calculated as 
net flows for the relevant period divided by AUM as at the 
first day of that period (annualised for non-12-month 
periods).

TPA
Transition Plan Assessment.

UK Code
UK Corporate Governance Code.

UCITS
Undertaking for Collective Investment in Transferable 
Securities Directive 
.

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAdditional Information176

Shareholder Information

Forward-looking statements
This Integrated Annual Report does not constitute or form 
part of any offer, invitation or inducement to any person to 
underwrite, subscribe for or otherwise acquire or dispose 
of securities in Ninety One nor should it be construed as 
legal, tax, financial, investment or accounting advice. This 
Integrated Annual Report may include statements that are, 
or may be deemed to be, “forward-looking statements”. 
These forward-looking statements may be identified by the 
use of forward-looking terminology, including the terms 
“believes”, “estimates”, “plans”, “projects”, “anticipates”, 
“expects”, “intends”, “may”, “will” or “should” or, in each 
case, their negative or other variations or comparable 
terminology, or by discussions of strategy, plans, 
objectives, goals, future events or intentions.

Forward-looking statements may and often do differ 
materially from actual results. Any forward-looking 
statements reflect Ninety One’s current view with respect to 
future events and are subject to risks relating to future events 
and other risks, uncertainties and assumptions relating to the 
Ninety One business, results of operations, financial position, 
liquidity, prospects, growth and strategies. Forward-looking 
statements speak only as of the date they are made.

Ninety One expressly disclaims any obligation or 
undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions  
to any forward-looking statements contained in this 
Integrated Annual Report or any other forward-looking 
statements it may make whether as a result of new 
information, future developments or otherwise.

FY 2024 financial calendar 
Event
Q1 AUM update
Annual General Meeting
Half year end
Q2 AUM update
Interim results
Q3 AUM update
Financial year end
Q4 AUM update
Full-year results 

Date
14 July 2023
26 July 2023
30 September 2023
17 October 2023
15 November 2023
16 January 2024
31 March 2024
16 April 2024
21 May 2024

Share information
Ninety One plc shares are primary listed on the LSE, with a 
secondary inward listing on the JSE. Ninety One Limited 
shares are listed on the JSE.

Ninety One plc 
ISIN: GB00BJHPLV88 
LSE share code: N91 
JSE share code: N91

Ninety One Limited
ISIN: ZAE000282356
JSE share code: NY1

Electronic communications
In line with our purpose and with our ambition to be a better 
firm, we encourage our shareholders to elect to receive 
shareholder documentation electronically. This will help us 
reduce the environmental impact caused by printing and 
distributing hard copies. Shareholders in Ninety One can 
visit www.investorcentre.com for more information and to 
register their communication preference.

Registrars 
Transfer Secretaries in South Africa
Computershare Investor Services Proprietary Limited
Rosebank Towers
15 Biermann Avenue
Rosebank, 2196

Telephone (SA): 0861 100 933
Telephone: +27 (0) 11 370 5000
Website: www.computershare.com

Registrars in the United Kingdom 
Computershare Investor Services plc
The Pavilions
Bridgwater Road
Bristol, BS99 6ZZ

Telephone: +44 (0)370 703 6027
Website: www.computershare.com

Company website
Our corporate website includes (among other information) 
the electronic copy of this Integrated Annual Report  
and copies of the latest as well as historic reports, 
presentations and announcements. For more information  
on Ninety One, visit www.ninetyone.com.

Corporate information
Independent auditor
PricewaterhouseCoopers

Corporate brokers
HSBC Bank plc

Investec Bank plc and Investec Bank Limited

J.P. Morgan Cazenove

JSE Sponsor
J.P. Morgan Equities South Africa (Pty) Ltd

Registered offices
Ninety One plc
55 Gresham Street
London, EC2V 7EL
United Kingdom

Incorporated in England and Wales 
Registration number 12245293

Ninety One Limited
36 Hans Strijdom Avenue
Cape Town, 8001
South Africa

Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa
Registration number 2019/526481/06

Contact us
Telephone: +44 (0) 20 3938 2000
Email: enquiries@ninetyone.com

Ninety One Integrated Annual Report 2023 
This report is printed on paper certified in accordance with the FSC® (Forest Stewardship Council®) and is recyclable and acid-free. 

Designed and produced by Instinctif Partners, www.creative.instinctif.com

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