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Numis

num · LSE Financial Services
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Ticker num
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Sector Financial Services
Industry Financial - Diversified
Employees 51-200
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FY2018 Annual Report · Numis
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Investing 
in excellence

Annual Report and Accounts 2018

 
 
 
 
 
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We are Numis

At Numis, we strive to be the investment 
bank of a generation. A dynamic, agile, expert 
investment bank that excels for our clients 
and in so doing continues to grow and create 
ever-greater value for our stakeholders.

Our four values are at the heart of our endeavour:

1

Collaborative

2 Innovative

3 Driven

4 Focused

See the section dividers on pages 02,  
36, 66 and 112 to read more

 
 
 
 
 
Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

Financial highlights

Revenue (£m)

£136.0m +5%

Operating profit (£m)

£31.4m -18%

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

136.0 

2018

130.1 

112.3 

98.0 

92.9 

2017

2016

2015

2014

31.4 

32.5 

25.9 

23.9 

Strategic Report
What we do 

Chairman’s Statement 

Business model 

38.1 

Our strategy 

Our strategy in action 

Key performance indicators 

Q&A with the Co-CEOs 

Total income (£m)

Basic earnings per share (p)

£137.8m +3%

25.1p -8%

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

137.8 

2018

133.5 

116.1 

2017

2016

2015

2014

96.0 

92.9 

25.1 

27.4 

23.5 

19.5 

18.7 

Cash balances (£m)

£111.7m +17%

Net assets (£m)

£143.1m +7%

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

95.9 

89.0 

111.7 

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

59.6 

74.5 

143.1 

133.6 

129.1 

115.5 

110.1 

Total dividend per share (p)

12.0p unchanged

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

12.0 

12.0 

12.0 

11.5 

10.5 

04

06

08

10

11

14

16

20

24

28

38

40

48

50

53

62

63

68

72

73

74

75

76

77

78

79

Business review 

Financial review 

Principal risks 

Governance
Board of Directors 

Corporate Governance Report 

Nominations Committee Report 

Audit and Risk Committee Report 

Remuneration Committee Report 

Statement of Directors’  
Responsibilities 

Directors’ Report 

Financial Statements
Independent Auditors’ Report 

Consolidated Income Statement 

Consolidated Statement  
of Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Balance Sheet 

Consolidated Statement of 
Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of  
Cash Flows 

Company Balance Sheet 

Company Statement of 
Changes in Equity 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Other Information
Notice of Annual General Meeting 

Information for shareholders 

114

120

01

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Living our values

1
We are

Collaborative

We believe in moving 
forward together. 

Our relationships with each other and 
with our clients ultimately determine our 
collective success. Every partnership we 
form is founded on a mutual ambition. 
Through collaboration we achieve the 
greatest results.

02

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Collaborative

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

Strategic Report

Contents

What we do 

Chairman’s Statement 

Business model 

Our strategy 

Our strategy in action 

Key performance indicators 

Q&A with the Co-CEOs 

Business review 

Financial review 

Principal risks 

04

06

08

10

11

14

16

20

24

28

03

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018What we do

We build strong long-term relationships 
with our clients by focusing on their needs 
and consistently excelling in providing 
their investment banking services.

Our clients
We serve a diverse range 
of clients including:
•  Listed corporates
•  Investment trusts
•  Private companies
•  Private equity funds
•  Family offices
•  Sovereign wealth funds
•  Asset managers
•  Hedge funds 
•  Private client fund managers 
•  Venture capital funds

Our clients are in a wide range of 
sectors including:
•  Building, construction & real estate
•  Healthcare & life sciences
•  FIG
•  Media
•  Resources
•  Support services
•  Retail
•  Technology
•  Travel & leisure
•  Industrials

Strong track record

Our people

Over 200 
diverse corporate 
clients

FTSE 350
Main market
AIM
Private

49
100
59
2

Where we operate

London

Number of employees  

258

273  
employees

 Corporate Broking  
& Advisory

Research & Sales

Execution

Technology

Support

102

92

14

18

47

New York
Number of employees  

15

We are listed on AIM.

98

of our corporate clients have been with 
us for more than five years.

47%

Our revenue has grown 47% in the  
last five years.

32%

The number of FTSE 350 clients has 
grown 32% in the last five years.

04

Strategic ReportNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

Key stats
FTSE 350 Corporate clients

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

Client size (average market cap £m)

49 

2018

45 

45 

44 

37 

2017

2016

2015

2014

829 

723 

569 

575 

454 

Extel survey
Between 2013 and 2018 we were voted the top-ranked UK Small & 
Mid Cap Brokerage by institutions and, in 2014, 2015, 2016 and 2017, 
we were voted the top-ranked UK Small & Mid Caps Brokerage by both 
institutions and companies.

Revenue by product (£m)

Total income (%)

£136.0m 
(2017: £130.1m)

Capital markets

Advisory

Retainers

Institutional income

Trading profits

58.8

17.3

12.4

37.9

9.6

CB&A

Equities

Investments

65

34

1

Transaction highlights 
We have completed a number of major transactions 

£316m Placing and  
£575m Admission to  
the Official List  

Joint Sponsor, Joint  
Global Co-ordinator  
and Joint Bookrunner

£127m acquisition of  
Northern & Shell’s  
publishing assets  

Placing and Offer for 
subscription raising $546m 
through the issuance of C shares 

$320m acquisition  
of Moravia 

Sole Financial Adviser, 
Sponsor and Broker

Sole Bookrunner and 
Financial Adviser

Nomad, Broker and 
Joint Bookrunner

£102m sale of  
Renaissance Villages  
to Senior Living Medici  

Sole Financial Adviser

December 2017

February 2018

December 2017

November 2017

December 2017

05

Our services
We provide a comprehensive 
range of investment banking 
services across our two divisions.

Corporate Broking 
& Advisory

Equities

Corporate Broking & Advisory 
We help companies and owners 
achieve their goals by providing 
advice and sourcing the capital 
they need to fuel investment 
in their products, services 
and people. 

Our services include:
•  Equity capital markets
•  M&A
•  Debt advisory
•  Retained broker & adviser
•  Private capital raising

Equities 
We help our clients 
identify, assess and execute 
investment decisions. 

Research
We provide in-depth, high quality 
research, on UK listed companies. 
This level of research is one of 
the most valuable tools in any 
investment decision.

Distribution and execution
We provide powerful distribution and 
execution giving us a leading market 
share in equities. Our services include:
•  UK, EU and US sales
•  Execution
•  Trading

See pages 20 to 27 to read more 
about our performance in the year

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018 
Chairman’s Statement

We achieved record revenues in 
2018 while investing strategically 
in the continued growth and 
success of the firm.

It has been a year of exceptional 
investment in the business as 
we have identified increasing 
numbers of opportunities 
across our offering.

Alan Carruthers
Chairman

06

Investing for the future
At Numis our ambition is to build the 
investment bank of a generation and 2018 
was a key year of investment as we focused 
on increasing our capabilities for greater 
growth and success. 

In recent years we have grown rapidly 
from our roots as a small and mid cap 
UK stockbroker to become a leading 
independent UK investment bank. 
We are continuing this journey. We want 
to help more and more dynamic ambitious 
corporate clients of all sizes to realise their 
ambitions. We also want to build on our 
outstanding reputation among institutional 
clients to become the UK’s No1 equities 
house irrespective of market cap. 

We focus on helping 
successful ambitious 
businesses with good 
management to achieve 
their goals.

In 2018 we invested in expanding 
our service offerings, notably with the 
establishment of a debt advisory business 
to serve our corporate clients and an event 
driven business to service arbitrage funds. 
This move into complementary new 
services is a reflection of our ongoing deep 
commitment to meet the growing needs of 
our different clients. We want to excel in 
everything we do for them and as they 
grow so the areas where we excel will 
grow too.

Strategic ReportNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Performing well
While investment was high on the 
agenda in 2018, so too was performance. 
We achieved record Group revenues of 
£136.0m (2017: £130.1m). Profit before tax 
was £31.6m compared to £38.3m in 2017, 
reflecting the strategic investment for 
growth we have undertaken through 2018.

The implementation of MiFID II in January 
2018 was a key event. We worked closely 
with clients, staff and partners to ensure a 
smooth transition and we encountered no 
material operational issues. We believe our 
focus on giving clients the highest levels of 
expert service puts us in a stronger position 
than our competitors under MiFID II. 

In Corporate Broking & Advisory (CB&A) 
we grew both the number and average 
market cap of our corporate clients. 
We now have 210 clients including 
49 FTSE 350 clients.

In Equities we increased revenues by 
6% to £47.5m (2017: £44.8m) despite 
the disruption and tougher environment 
resulting from MiFID II. This was a reflection 
of the strength of our relationships with our 
institutional clients and the quality of our 
service. We were proud to win the UK 
Small & Mid Caps Extel survey for the sixth 
consecutive year, as voted by institutions, 
receiving an all-time record share of the 
vote for this survey. 

Paying dividends
We aim to deliver shareholder returns 
through a balance of dividends and 
share buybacks.

We are proposing a final dividend of 6.5p 
per share (2017: 6.5p per share), which 
brings the total dividend for the year to 
12.0p per share (2017: 12.0p per share).

A Dividend Re-Investment Plan (DRIP) 
will remain in place for the 2018 final 
dividend. Existing shareholders are, 
therefore, being offered the facility to 
elect to use their cash dividend to buy 
additional shares in Numis, the main benefit 
being that the Company does not need to 
issue new shares. The Board continues to 
believe that this approach is in the best 
interests of the Company.

Navigating the regulatory environment
The regulatory environment continues to 
evolve and increase in complexity and we 
focus a great deal on ensuring we comply 
with all requirements and are well prepared 
for any changes. 

We also made operational changes to our 
business to align with the introduction of 
the General Data Protection Regulation 
(GDPR). In addition, we are currently 
planning for the introduction of the Senior 
Managers and Certification Regime (SMCR), 
which we anticipate will become effective in 
December 2019. 

Ensuring good governance
Our rigorous approach to regulation reflects 
a deep and broad commitment to good 
governance across the firm. As part of 
our high performance culture we strive to 
attain the highest ethical and professional 
standards. This is driven by the Board and 
applied throughout the firm. More details 
can be found in our Governance Report 
on pages 40 to 47.

Capitalising on a streamlined Board
We made substantial changes to the 
Board in 2017, notably establishing a more 
streamlined Board with a good balance 
of three executives, three non-executives 
and myself as Chairman. Critically, the 
structure and membership of the Board 
facilitates robust and lively debate as Numis 
continues to drive towards becoming the 
UK’s leading investment bank. We now, for 
example, have two Board meetings a year 
specifically focused on Group strategy and 
these have proven to be very productive.

In December Geoffrey Vero announced 
his intention to stand down from the Board 
at the AGM following 15 years of service. 
Geoffrey has been a remarkable servant 
to Numis. His contribution and stewardship 
throughout a period of such varied market 
conditions, regulatory change and business 
growth have been invaluable and we thank 
him for his significant contribution. We 
welcome Luke Savage as an incoming 
member of the Board. We believe his 
extensive experience across the financial 
services industry and attributes are ideally 
suited to Numis as the firm continues to 
grow and we looking forward to working 
with him.

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

Investing in our people
The Board sets the tone and direction 
for Numis – driving forward our ambition 
to become the investment bank of a 
generation. But it is of course our people 
who are at the heart of the firm’s success. 
They are without doubt our greatest 
asset. In 2018 we invested significantly 
in expanding our talent, both through a 
rigorous and highly successful graduate 
and internship programme as well as 
selective senior and mid-level hires across 
the business. We also focused on training 
and developing our talent as part of our 
ongoing commitment to fostering a highly 
collaborative, high performance culture. 

I am very proud of the one-firm culture 
we have at Numis. It is championed by the 
Board and reinforced by our strategy and 
working practices. But ultimately it comes 
down to the dedication of everyone in the 
firm and on behalf of the Board I would 
like to thank all the staff in Numis for 
their outstanding contribution in 2018. 

I’m pleased to say that following on from 
our first ever formal employee survey in 
2017, which highlighted the high level of 
commitment across the firm, in 2018 we 
saw a marked increase in the already high 
scores. Our highest scoring question was 
“I believe Numis has a successful future 
ahead” – 98% agreed.

Looking ahead
Following this year of rigorous concerted 
investment, I am confident that Numis 
does indeed have a successful future 
ahead. Our investments have made us 
a bigger, better and more effective firm. 
We are now well placed to forge further 
ahead in building the investment bank 
of a generation. Above all, we have the 
people and the shared drive and focus to 
achieve our ambition – for our clients, for 
our investors and for all our stakeholders.

Alan Carruthers
Chairman
10 December 2018

07

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Business model

We strive to be the investment 
bank of a generation.

Our unique market position…

and our distinctive strengths…

Deep commitment to building  
long-term client relationships
Ever stronger long-term client 
relationships are at the heart of 
our success.

Dynamic forward focus
We are constantly looking to build 
on the advice and services we 
provide in our world of focused 
investment banking.

Agile integrated approach
We work closely together as 
one joined-up firm to excel for 
our clients.

Strong track record
Over the years we have built up an 
exceptionally strong track record that 
provides a firm foundation for creating 
the investment bank of a generation.

High level of expertise 
We have a high level of expertise 
across our chosen areas of focus – 
expertise that is honed and applied 
to help our clients.

Read more on  
pages 14 and 15

We operate in a highly competitive 
market featuring rapid change, 
mounting cost pressures and 
a diverse range of players. 
With our distinctive strengths 
and integrated approach, we are 
uniquely positioned to grow and 
succeed in the market.

We compete with a wide range 
of players across our different 
services. None share our own 
distinctive focus and strengths.

Our competitors vary in size and 
focus. We occupy a unique position 
between small niche competitors 
and the big broad banks. It’s 
our sweet spot for growth and 
excellence where we can make the 
most of our integrated approach 
to meeting the investment banking 
needs of our clients.

08

Strategic ReportNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

underpin our business model…

enabling us to deliver 
value for our stakeholders

We advise, analyse
and execute

Delivering the following  
products and services

•  M&A
•  Equity capital markets
•  Debt advisory
•  Private capital raising

•  Retained corporate  
broker and adviser

•  Equity research
•  Execution

For our clients

•  Listed corporates
•  Investment trusts
•  Private companies
•  Private equity funds
•  Family offices
•  Sovereign wealth funds

•  Asset managers
•  Hedge funds
•  Private client fund 

managers

•  Venture capital funds

An integrated approach
Our integrated approach is driven by our strategy and  
we measure our performance with KPIs. 

Read more on  
pages 14 and 15

Clients
Provide exciting and 
innovative products 
and services to help our 
clients achieve their goals.

Employees
Create a compelling place to 
work where our 273 people 
are engaged and motivated 
to achieve their full potential.

Employee engagement survey 
scores up an average of 7% 
across each question theme.

Shareholders and investors
Deliver long-term shareholder 
value through strong financial 
performance, the payment of 
dividends and return of capital 
where appropriate.

Dividend of 12.0p per share for 
the year.

09

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018 
 
Our strategy

To focus the effort and 
energy of the firm we have 
five key strategic priorities.

 1

 5

 2

 4

 3

Strategy

Related KPIs

Related risks

1

2

3

4

5

Build the corporate franchise focusing on 
high quality clients
We have a strong and growing corporate client base 
characterised by ambitious high quality companies of 
all sizes. We want to keep on helping our existing 
clients to succeed as well as welcoming new clients 
with exciting futures.

Become the leading UK equities platform
We are proud to be consistently recognised as the 
No1 house in UK small and mid cap equities. Our 
success is based on having the very best equity 
research, the largest and best distribution team and 
a very good execution function. Our ambition is to 
be No1 across the UK irrespective of market cap.

Develop complementary products and services
As the needs and opportunities of our clients change 
and grow we want to ensure that we can help them 
as much as they would like. To this end, we develop 
complementary products and services focused on 
our clients.

Maintain operating and capital discipline
We maintain operating and capital discipline not 
only to meet our obligations as a regulated business 
but also to ensure we have the flexibility to respond 
to changing client needs and build the firm in line 
with our ambitions across a variety of market 
environments.

Deliver shareholder returns
We are committed to rewarding shareholders for 
their backing and the confidence they place in us. 
We want to ensure they share in the growth and 
success of Numis.

10

Revenue per head
Advisory revenue
Number of corporate 
clients
UK ECM market share

Equities revenue
UK ECM market share
Extel survey

Advisory revenue

Revenue per head
Operating margin
Liquid resources
Share count

Earnings per share

Strategic risk
People risk
Conduct, regulatory 
& legal risk
Macroeconomic risk
Reputational risk

Strategic risk
People risk
Technology risk
Conduct, regulatory 
& legal risk
Macroeconomic risk
Reputational risk

Strategic risk
People risk
Technology risk
Conduct, regulatory 
& legal risk
Macroeconomic risk

Strategic risk
People risk
Financial risk
Technology risk
Conduct, regulatory 
& legal risk
Reputational risk

Strategic risk
Conduct, regulatory 
& legal risk

Read more on  
pages 14 and 15

Read more on  
pages 28 to 35

Strategic ReportNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

Create an e n

d   r e p utation >

v i e

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Our strategic focus 
is on building long 
term, incredibly loyal 
relationships with high 
impact clients who value 
our advice and culture. 
This involves a simple, 
mutually reinforcing 
cycle of excellence.

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Our strategy in action

In 2018 we continued 
to focus on putting our 
strategy into action. Here 
are a few key highlights.

1   2   3  
Acting for a long-term client 
on a key acquisition
In February, Trinity Mirror, now 
known as Reach plc, announced 
the acquisition of Northern & 
Shell for £127m. We acted as 
sole financial adviser, sponsor 
and broker on the acquisition. 
We have been the company’s 
corporate broker for over five 
years and during that time have 
established ourselves as a 
trusted adviser to the board, 

acting on a number of 
transactions including the 
£181m acquisition of Local 
World in 2015. Our commitment 
to long-term relationships, 
strong sector insight and high 
quality execution are central 
to our business model and 
they have been a feature of 
our work to date for Reach. 

Excellence attracts 
the best talent 
and clients. It fuels 
further success.

Average deal fee growth

11%

1   2  
Supporting an innovative, 
dynamic client
During the first half we completed 
a $546m fund raise for CatCo 
Reinsurance, a retrocession 
insurance fund created to deploy 
capital into collateralised portfolios 
providing exposure to catastrophe 
reinsurance risk to deliver 
uncorrelated returns to investors. 
We floated CatCo in 2010, initially 
raising $80m. Since then we have 
supported the fund as corporate 
broker for the last eight years. 
When the market opportunity was 
identified we were able to execute 
a significant fund raise, effectively 
and efficiently. Working with 
innovative management teams 
and business models seeking to 
thrive outside traditional industrial 
parameters and structures has 
always been, and will continue to 
be, a core part of our ambition.

11

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4  
Introducing a structured 
intern programme 
Developing and implementing 
our people strategy is a key 
priority for us. This includes 
a portfolio of initiatives targeted 
at improving our employee 
capabilities, support infrastructure 
and wellbeing. We are well 
aware that to build a sustainable 
competitive advantage we must 
invest in talent for the future and 
this has been a key feature of the 
year for us. Accordingly, we 
conducted our first structured 
summer internship programme. 
This included a series of internal 
and external training programmes 
as well as work experience across 
numerous departments and a 
project to support our chosen 
charity. The programme provided 
an excellent opportunity for us to 
identify young individuals with 
the focus and drive to succeed 
at Numis. 

Our strategy in action
continued

1   2  
Playing a leading role 
in a major IPO
In recent years we have been 
successful at securing senior 
roles on transactions and 
therefore maximising the 
revenue opportunity. This year 
we completed the IPO of Sabre 
Insurance plc where we acted 
as Joint Sponsor and Joint 
Global Co-ordinator, raising 
£316m. The strength of 
our distribution is an important 
aspect of winning a role on 
these transactions. But it is our 
sector knowledge and broad 
track record of performance 
over a number of years with the 
private equity owners which 
is frequently fundamental 
to being awarded senior 
roles such as this. 

IPOs executed in 2018

8

(2017: 7)

12

1  
Helping a fast-growing 
UK business
While much of our success in 
recent years can be attributed 
to working with larger 
corporate clients and winning 
roles on larger value 
transactions, we remain 
committed to backing 
companies of all sizes. Notably, 
we like to help businesses which 
have the strategic ambition to 
grow into much larger 
businesses. In June we 
completed the IPO of Knights 
plc, one of the UK’s fastest 
growing regional legal and 
professional services 
businesses, raising £30m  
to support its organic and 
acquisition-led growth 
initiatives. We are constantly 
reviewing the market on a 
sector basis, identifying the 
most interesting businesses to 
work alongside, whether they 
are looking to raise capital 
publicly or privately or 
seek strategic advice.

Strategic ReportNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Applicants

880

Places

16 

Duration

8 weeks

To build a sustainable 
competitive advantage 
we must invest in talent 
for the future.

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

2   3  
Launching our event 
driven product
We are strategically committed 
to diversifying our business to 
establish a portfolio of products 
and services capable of 
supporting growth across a 
variety of market conditions. In 
Equities we launched an event 
driven product at the end of our 
financial year. This product 

represents a clear opportunity 
for us to leverage both our 
existing equities platform and 
corporate relationships to 
capture incremental revenue 
from existing institutional 
clients, as well as facilitating 
the development of our 
hedge fund relationships.

1   3   4  
Creating an award-winning 
Numis client app
Over the last year we have 
developed an innovative 
award-winning mobile app for 
our clients. The Numis app is 
designed to be a single tool 
for all our clients’ investment 
banking needs, bringing 
together the latest market data, 
equity research and sector 
comparatives into a single 
easy to use mobile application. 
The app has been designed 
to amplify and enhance the 
existing dedicated personal 
service that our clients receive 
from Numis.

Whether it is share price 
fluctuations, new research or 
trading activity – clients receive 
in-app real time alerts keeping 
them informed during the 
trading day. The Numis app 

has been built to make our 
clients’ working lives easier 
right down to providing 
directions to the next 
roadshow meeting or reading 
the latest Numis research.

It is vital we continue to 
innovate and leverage the post 
MiFID II opportunity of data and 
insights both internally and with 
our clients. We will continue to 
invest in delivering digital 
services to our client base – 
increasing the speed and 
relevance of information 
so they can react as the 
pace of the business world 
continues to accelerate.

13

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Key performance indicators

Financial

Revenue per head (£k) 

1   4  

Equities revenue (£m)  

2  

Advisory revenue (£m) 

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

538 

591 

527 

467 

491 

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

47.5 

44.8 

38.4 

33.4 

39.6 

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

14.4 

12.3 

12.7 

5.5 

1   3

17.3 

Earnings per share (p) 

5  

Operating margin (%) 

4  

Liquid resources (£m) 

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

25.1 

27.4 

23.5 

19.5 

18.7 

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

22 

27 

26 

28 

26 

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

4

111.7 

95.9 

89.0 

59.6 

74.5 

Why it’s important

Why it’s important

Why it’s important

Why it’s important

Why it’s important

Why it’s important

Our aim is to ensure that sufficient 
productivity levels are achieved whilst 
acknowledging the impact that the 
economic cycle and weaker external 
market conditions can have on revenue 
generation opportunities.

Our aim is to leverage our equities platform, 
capture greater market share and fulfil our 
strategic ambition to become the leading 
UK equities business.

Advisory revenues primarily represent M&A 
fees. Growing our share of the fees available 
from our client base is a core element of 
our strategy as we aim to deliver greater 
diversification of revenues.

Our aim is to grow earnings per share as this 

reflects value creation for our shareholders.

Our operating margin is a reflection of 

revenue performance relative to cost base. 

We aim to ensure the overall cost base is 

managed effectively and that the interests 

of shareholders and employees are aligned 

over the longer term business cycle.

Our cash balance supports our trading 

activities and ECM capability as well as 

providing a strong financial foundation 

to pursue our strategic initiatives across 

the cycle.

2018 performance

2018 performance

2018 performance

2018 performance

2018 performance

2018 performance

Revenue per head declined with the increase 
in average deal fee being offset by the 
investment in people during the year.

We delivered 6% revenue growth in a year 
which featured broadly flat markets and the 
introduction of MiFID II.

21% growth delivered in the year, with 
a mix of both sell-side and buy-side 
related revenues.

EPS declined by 8% to 25.1p as the increase 

in cost base more than offset the revenue 

increase and share count reduction. 

Despite record revenues, our operating 

margin declined to 22% as a result of the 

investment in new hires and the costs 

associated with enhancing our platform.

Our cash balance increased by 17% to £111.7m 

as result of our cash profits, liquidation of the 

Numis Mid Cap Fund and movements in our 

market making positions.

Outlook

Outlook

Outlook

Outlook

Outlook

Outlook

We believe the investment in our people 
positions the Group well for future growth 
whilst recognising our revenue performance 
is subject to variations in equity market 
conditions.

Whilst equity market conditions will influence 
performance over the short term, we believe 
our equities platform is well invested and 
positioned to continue achieving market 
share gains.

We will continue to develop our 
Advisory capability and aim to increase 
our participation in transactions relating 
to  our corporate client base. In this 
regard we have recently launched a 
debt advisory offering.

EPS growth is a key output of our long-term 

strategic ambitions for the Group.

We will not restrict our ability to make 

opportunistic hires, although we expect 

hiring levels to be reduced in FY19, 

and we do not anticipate the same 

level of regulatory transition spend in FY19.

Our cash position is subject to material 

short term movements associated 

with our trading activities, although we 

will continue to ensure we maintain a 

conservative level of headroom above our 

regulatory and operational requirements.

Non-financial

Corporate client base 

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

1  

UK ECM market share (%)*  

1   2  

Share count (m) 

4

2  

210 

202 

199 

183 

171 

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

6.5 

3.5 

8.9 

9.7 

13.4 

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

106.0 

106.9 

113.7 

113.3 

112.7 

Why it’s important

Why it’s important

Why it’s important

Our aim is to win corporate clients across a 
broad range of sectors ensuring that both 
the number and quality of our corporate 
client base continues to grow. Our corporate 
client base provides long-term captive 
revenue opportunities.

ECM transaction related revenues are 
currently our leading source of transaction 
revenue. Maintaining a leading market 
share in UK ECM (inclusive of Investment 
Trusts) is important to sustaining strong 
deal related revenues.

Equity is important element of our staff 
compensation arrangements. We intend 
to manage our share count through the 
share repurchase programme with the 
aim to offset the future dilutive impact 
of share awards. 

2018 performance

2018 performance

2018 performance

The client base increased to 210 as a result 
of eight net clients wins. This included 
five FTSE 250 wins and one FTSE 100 win.

For the financial year we were ranked first 
per Bloomberg with a market share of 8.8%, 
maintaining the position achieved in both 
of the previous years, although our share 
declined slightly.

The issued share capital declined marginally 
in the year due to the share buyback more 
than the offsetting the number of shares 
vesting in the year.

Outlook

Outlook

Outlook

FY19 has started positively with a number 
of new client wins and we look forward 
to continuing to target interesting and 
ambitious companies of all sizes.

We believe our track record and experience 
in UK ECM leaves us well positioned to 
gain further market share.

We have continued to repurchase shares 
in FY19, although we regularly review the 
parameters of the share buyback and may 
vary the volume of repurchases at any stage 
during the year due to factors including 
market conditions, balance sheet position 
and vesting schedules.

* 

 UK ECM market share sourced form Bloomberg. Market share accounts for all ECM transactions on the London markets, defined as any Initial Public Offering, Primary and/or 
Secondary Share Offering, Rights Offering or Additional Offering. Bloomberg apportions league table credit depending on the seniority of each adviser’s role on a given transaction.

14

Extel survey 

No1

the last six years in  

the Extel ranking

Why it’s important

Maintaining a market-leading research 

product is vital in a post MiFID II market. 

The Extel survey provides an independent 

assessment of the relative quality of our 

offering as assessed by our clients. 

2018 performance

We were ranked first in the UK Small and Mid 

Caps survey, for the sixth successive year.

Outlook

The equity research market remains 

highly competitive notwithstanding 

recent regulatory disruption, we invested 

in recruiting a number of highly regarded 

analysts, which we believe positions us well 

for the future.

Strategic ReportNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018 
Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

Revenue per head (£k) 

1   4  

Equities revenue (£m)  

2  

Advisory revenue (£m) 

Earnings per share (p) 

5  

Operating margin (%) 

4  

Liquid resources (£m) 

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

25.1 

27.4 

23.5 

19.5 

18.7 

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

22 

27 

26 

28 

26 

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

95.9 

89.0 

59.6 

74.5 

538 

591 

527 

467 

491 

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

47.5 

44.8 

38.4 

33.4 

39.6 

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

5.5 

1   3

17.3 

14.4 

12.3 

12.7 

4

111.7 

Why it’s important

Why it’s important

Why it’s important

Why it’s important

Why it’s important

Why it’s important

Our aim is to ensure that sufficient 

productivity levels are achieved whilst 

acknowledging the impact that the 

economic cycle and weaker external 

market conditions can have on revenue 

generation opportunities.

Our aim is to leverage our equities platform, 

capture greater market share and fulfil our 

strategic ambition to become the leading 

UK equities business.

Advisory revenues primarily represent M&A 

fees. Growing our share of the fees available 

from our client base is a core element of 

our strategy as we aim to deliver greater 

diversification of revenues.

Our aim is to grow earnings per share as this 
reflects value creation for our shareholders.

Our operating margin is a reflection of 
revenue performance relative to cost base. 
We aim to ensure the overall cost base is 
managed effectively and that the interests 
of shareholders and employees are aligned 
over the longer term business cycle.

Our cash balance supports our trading 
activities and ECM capability as well as 
providing a strong financial foundation 
to pursue our strategic initiatives across 
the cycle.

2018 performance

2018 performance

2018 performance

2018 performance

2018 performance

2018 performance

Revenue per head declined with the increase 

in average deal fee being offset by the 

investment in people during the year.

We delivered 6% revenue growth in a year 

which featured broadly flat markets and the 

21% growth delivered in the year, with 

a mix of both sell-side and buy-side 

introduction of MiFID II.

related revenues.

EPS declined by 8% to 25.1p as the increase 
in cost base more than offset the revenue 
increase and share count reduction. 

Despite record revenues, our operating 
margin declined to 22% as a result of the 
investment in new hires and the costs 
associated with enhancing our platform.

Our cash balance increased by 17% to £111.7m 
as result of our cash profits, liquidation of the 
Numis Mid Cap Fund and movements in our 
market making positions.

Outlook

Outlook

Outlook

Outlook

Outlook

Outlook

We believe the investment in our people 

positions the Group well for future growth 

whilst recognising our revenue performance 

is subject to variations in equity market 

conditions.

Whilst equity market conditions will influence 

performance over the short term, we believe 

our equities platform is well invested and 

positioned to continue achieving market 

share gains.

We will continue to develop our 

Advisory capability and aim to increase 

our participation in transactions relating 

to  our corporate client base. In this 

regard we have recently launched a 

debt advisory offering.

EPS growth is a key output of our long-term 
strategic ambitions for the Group.

We will not restrict our ability to make 
opportunistic hires, although we expect 
hiring levels to be reduced in FY19, 
and we do not anticipate the same 
level of regulatory transition spend in FY19.

Our cash position is subject to material 
short term movements associated 
with our trading activities, although we 
will continue to ensure we maintain a 
conservative level of headroom above our 
regulatory and operational requirements.

Corporate client base 

1  

UK ECM market share (%)*  

1   2  

Share count (m) 

4

210 

202 

199 

183 

171 

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

6.5 

3.5 

8.9 

9.7 

13.4 

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

106.0 

106.9 

113.7 

113.3 

112.7 

Why it’s important

Why it’s important

Why it’s important

Our aim is to win corporate clients across a 

broad range of sectors ensuring that both 

the number and quality of our corporate 

client base continues to grow. Our corporate 

client base provides long-term captive 

ECM transaction related revenues are 

currently our leading source of transaction 

revenue. Maintaining a leading market 

share in UK ECM (inclusive of Investment 

Trusts) is important to sustaining strong 

Equity is important element of our staff 

compensation arrangements. We intend 

to manage our share count through the 

share repurchase programme with the 

aim to offset the future dilutive impact 

revenue opportunities.

2018 performance

The client base increased to 210 as a result 

of eight net clients wins. This included 

five FTSE 250 wins and one FTSE 100 win.

Outlook

FY19 has started positively with a number 

of new client wins and we look forward 

to continuing to target interesting and 

ambitious companies of all sizes.

deal related revenues.

2018 performance

of share awards. 

2018 performance

For the financial year we were ranked first 

per Bloomberg with a market share of 8.8%, 

maintaining the position achieved in both 

of the previous years, although our share 

The issued share capital declined marginally 

in the year due to the share buyback more 

than the offsetting the number of shares 

vesting in the year.

declined slightly.

Outlook

We believe our track record and experience 

in UK ECM leaves us well positioned to 

gain further market share.

Outlook

We have continued to repurchase shares 

in FY19, although we regularly review the 

parameters of the share buyback and may 

vary the volume of repurchases at any stage 

during the year due to factors including 

market conditions, balance sheet position 

and vesting schedules.

2  

Extel survey 

No1

the last six years in  
the Extel ranking

Why it’s important

Maintaining a market-leading research 
product is vital in a post MiFID II market. 
The Extel survey provides an independent 
assessment of the relative quality of our 
offering as assessed by our clients. 

2018 performance

We were ranked first in the UK Small and Mid 
Caps survey, for the sixth successive year.

Outlook

The equity research market remains 
highly competitive notwithstanding 
recent regulatory disruption, we invested 
in recruiting a number of highly regarded 
analysts, which we believe positions us well 
for the future.

We monitor our performance 
using a set of financial and 
non-financial key performance 
indicators aligned to our 
strategic priorities. 

A reminder of our strategy – read more on page 10

1 Build the corporate 

franchise focusing on 
high quality clients

2 Become the leading 
UK equities platform

3 Develop complementary 
products and services

4 Maintain operating 
and capital discipline

5 Deliver shareholder  

returns

1

5

2

4

3

To read more about our performance in the year go  
to the business and financial reviews on pages 20 to 27

15

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018 
Q&A with the Co-CEOs

Alex Ham and Ross Mitchinson share 
their views on the Numis difference, 
performance and potential.

On the institutional side we really value the strong 
relationships we have with the important fund 
managers at the institutions. I think that’s been 
de-emphasised by some of our competitors.

AH It’s down to people and culture. We’re different 

to our competitors. We can compete on our own 
merits and focus on what we’re good at, which is 
being incredibly focused on servicing UK clients 
and UK companies.

I think we just do it differently. We’ve got more 
focus, we’ve got more ambition, the way we treat 
our clients is different to the way the big banks do.

RM We want to work with clients where we can 

really make a difference. Where they value us 
as a partner.

AH The partnership point is important. We take on 
clients where we are going to be treated as a 
trusted adviser and can build a real long-term 
relationship. We’ve looked after Asos for 10 years. 
When we took them on they were a tiny business 
and now they’re a very big business. The team 
who advises them here has been the same 
team throughout. That would apply across 
multiple clients.

RM We floated Hargreaves Lansdowne 11 years ago 

as an £800m market cap business. It now has 
a market cap of £10bn and we’ve worked as their 
broker continuously over that period. They’re the 
most rewarding in many ways – the ones you 
work with and help over a long period of time.

Our story has been one of 
having exceptionally good 
people and being very 
focused on the customer.

Ross Mitchinson
Co-Chief Executive Officer

Q What’s at the heart of the Numis difference?

RM We’re really focused on UK equities, be it advising 
the companies or giving great advice to the 
investors in those companies. Over the last few 
years, we’ve been growing a very good corporate 
client base and offering a great service to our 
institutional clients, which is the bedrock of 
everything we do. 

We’re not a business with a lot of fixed assets. 
The assets are the people, and we think we’ve got 
fabulous people. 

Our focus seems to strike a chord with companies 
of all sizes. New client wins have included 
companies at £8bn market cap, in 3i, all the way 
down to £50m market cap companies, where 
we’re particularly interested in and excited by 
what they’re trying to achieve.

We now have five FTSE 100 clients. Some of  
our bigger clients are companies we’ve looked 
after and grown with for many years, which  
is very satisfying. 

I think there’s a real point of differentiation on 
building strong long-term relationships.

16

Strategic ReportNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018 
Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

Q How important are the four Numis values of 

collaborative, innovative, focused and driven?

RM Collaborative is the first one. We benefit from 
working very closely together, understanding 
each other’s strengths and weaknesses. We 
completely benefit from being one joined-up firm.

AH We’re different also in that we have a single bonus 

pot for everyone. It makes a big difference in the 
way that people behave. There’s a single focus on 
doing the right thing for the client, generating fees 
for the business.

We are quite innovative in the way that we 
do things. For example we have created an 
award-winning app for corporate clients.

On the investment banking side, we look at each 
transaction on its own merits. We don’t just think 
about the process – we can be more focused, 
thoughtful and innovative to make sure the client  
gets the right outcome.

It’s been a period of hiring 
some brilliant people 
across the business to 
build for the future.

Alex Ham
Co-Chief Executive Officer

RM On the distribution side we’re pretty innovative 
at thinking about different pots of capital. We 
frequently find buyers in IPOs or equity raisings 
that are probably non-standard and wouldn’t 
have come up on other people’s radars.

AH We’ve spent quite a bit of time thinking about our 
culture and diversity. It’s important – you want 
people to feel they are part of something which is 
different, growing and innovative. Part of that is 
being innovative in the way we treat our people.

On the private side, we’re working with a huge 
number of early stage high growth companies 
who are doing interesting things across a whole 
group of different sector verticals, from AI to 
fintech to genomics. We have a team of eight 
people here who just focus on the private world, 
meeting with the most exciting companies across 
the UK and Europe. We want to be front and 
centre working for those businesses, advising 
and helping them raise money to grow.

RM With focused, we concentrate on UK equities 

and UK growth companies, and therefore we’ve 
got to be very good at that. We don’t have huge 
numbers of products, geographies and asset 
classes to worry about.

AH And driven, there’s a real sense of purpose  
here – to build a really interesting long-term 
business with amazing relationships. It starts 
with the two of us and it feeds its way through 
the firm. You just feel it day to day – the drive, 
determination and motivation people have to 
really build something.

17

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Q&A with the Co-CEOs
continued

Q How would you crystallise your ambition to 
be the investment bank of a generation?

AH The idea of building the investment bank of a 

generation is that we are building something very 
much of now – something which is of its time.

On the investment banking side, the ideal outcome 
is that the best, most interesting companies, 
management teams, entrepreneurs naturally want 
to come and work with us because they see that 
we are the leading investment bank in the UK, we 
are working with the most interesting companies 
and they want to be part of that ecosystem.

RM Alongside that, we want to be the No1 house in UK 
equities, by having the very best equity research, 
as recognised by our clients, and the largest and 
best distribution team in equity sales, with strong 
relationships to promote that research and act as 
a trusted adviser to institutional clients. On top of 
that, a very good execution function that’s great 
at sourcing liquidity.

We won the Extel survey for UK Small & Mid Caps 
for the sixth year in a row, which has never been 
done before. In fact we’ve won it more years than 
everyone else combined. The opportunity is to 
step up and be No1 across the UK irrespective of 
market cap. That is the ambition. So we have just 
hired one or two new teams to give us a bigger, 
better product. We think we have the opportunity 
and people to do it.

We massively over-index 
with entrepreneurial 
companies – Asos, Ocado, 
Rightmove, AO World. We 
have a natural affinity with 
these types of businesses.

Ross Mitchinson
Co-Chief Executive Officer

18

Q What have the market conditions been 

like in 2018?

RM On the equities side, markets have been quite 
tough and broadly flat but quite volatile over 
the period. In January we had the introduction 
of MiFID II, causing downward pressure on 
institutional budgets for research and sales. 
Set against that, we managed to grow the 
equities business both in the first half and in 
the full year. Of our top 150 institutional clients 
in the prior year, 149 are paying us for our research 
and sales, which is very important because that 
ensures we’ve got the broadest distribution 
versus our competition.

The general trend is a slight reduction in overall 
payment for research and sales, but we’ve seen 
an offsetting increase in our execution business, 
which really talks to the expertise we have in 
sourcing liquidity in UK equities.

AH From an investment banking perspective it’s 
been a reasonably good year, the markets 
have functioned pretty well for most of the year. 
Towards the end of Q4, firstly things are naturally 
slightly quieter in the summer and there was a big 
de-rating in global equity markets, leading to an 
increase in volatility which makes it harder to issue 
equities. You could see that in the absolute stock 
market levels and also the challenge in getting 
certain transactions done. But we’re very 
fortunate – we have a large, diverse and active 
client base across multiple sectors. 

We’ve seen a pick up in M&A fees. We probably 
did a third less transactions but the total fees are 
significantly high, compared with the year before. 
We’ve captured a greater share of the M&A work 
from our clients. It is definitely part of our strategy 
to make sure we attract M&A focused bankers to 
the firm so we can capture more of that business 
from our retained clients.

Strategic ReportNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Our job is to act for our clients 
and help them further take 
advantage of the opportunities 
in front of them.

Alex Ham
Co-Chief Executive Officer

Q How would you sum up the year for the firm?

RM It’s been a year of investment. Equities had a 

decent year and grew, despite the introduction 
of MiFID II. Investment banking had a good year. 
The overriding thing was the investment in 
people, ranging from our biggest ever graduate 
and intern intake through to several high profile 
hires on the equities side and growth in 
headcount across investment banking.

We hired some great new people, to augment 
areas we were operating in and to push into new 
areas, notably debt advisory and event driven.

AH With debt advisory, our clients have become 

larger and more sophisticated – they tend to have 
debt financing as part of their capital structure. 
To better service our clients, we want to support 
them on both the debt restructuring and 
refinancing advisory side. It links really neatly with 
what we’re building out on the M&A side, because 
if you’re acting on a complex M&A deal it’s more 
than likely that there is an equity component and 
a debt component.

RM Event driven is principally involved in merger 

arbitrage. Invariably when a company gets bid for, 
the natural buyers at that point are the arbitrage 
funds, who haven’t historically been clients of 
ours. So we’re now building out a team to  
service that client base and grow that as a 
revenue stream.

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

Q What are you particularly proud of in 2018?

RM There are lots of things we’re proud of in the year. 
We raised a significant volume of equity in the 
UK market. We now have a larger corporate 
client base than most of our competitors. It grew 
again this year. We worked on some of the higher 
profile IPOs in the market and M&A-related 
revenue is growing.

AH At the same time, we care just as much about 
the £50m market cap business that we think is 
exciting. We are genuinely size agnostic. We just 
want to work with the best companies, the best 
management teams in the market. That’s what 
we care about.

Q What’s the outlook for Numis?

AH Our focus will continue to be on clients. Our job is 
to respond to their needs and their requirements. 
So for us it’s really simple. The focus for the year 
ahead is to win more, best in class companies, 
support management teams who value us 
and want to work with us, and to spend a huge 
amount of time and effort focused on providing 
the best possible service for existing clients. 

RM On the equities side, again, the course is pretty 
well set, in terms of pushing on to become the 
No1 house in UK equities, by having a fantastic 
well-invested research department, very strong 
relationships with the institutions and extremely 
capable execution function.

AH The point we’d both make is the ongoing 

investment in talent, because it is so important 
to our business. This includes bringing the best 
talent through the business.

RM Alex started as a graduate here 13 years ago and 
that shows what’s possible in terms of moving 
through the business quickly.

As leaders, we’re pretty entrepreneurial, driven, 
ambitious and that energy is hopefully reflected 
in the feeling around the business.

AH Yes, I think there is a natural entrepreneurial 

energy to the business, to the mission that people 
feel in the firm. It makes a big difference. We tend 
not to lose people, people tend to enjoy being 
here, being part of something interesting.

If there was one message to come out of the 
report, I think it would be that the way we think 
about talent and culture is so different. This is a 
great place for brilliant people.

19

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Business review

Our ambition is to build the investment 
bank of a generation. To this end, in 2018 
we invested in the best talent in the market 
as we positioned the firm for future growth.

Another year of record revenues 
and strategic progress 
We are pleased to report another year of 
record revenues and strategic progress for 
the business. While profitability declined 
this year due to our investment in people, 
we enhanced our reputation in the market 
with another year of high quality client wins, 
execution of interesting deals and growth in 
Equities delivered against a transitioning 
regulatory backdrop. 

Market conditions during the financial year 
were broadly favourable for our business. 
The FTSE 100 and 250 increased by 1.9% 
and 2.2% respectively over the period, and 
volatility levels were generally subdued 
throughout the year, which supported 
equity issuance. As a result UK Equity 
Capital Market (ECM) activity levels for 
the year were broadly in line with the 
prior year. Similarly, UK M&A activity 
levels were comparable to the prior year. 

Corporate Broking & Advisory
CB&A had a strong start to the year 
supported by positive client activity with 
deals such as the $546m fund raise for 
CatCo Reinsurance, and an advisory 
mandate for Aveva delivering early 
momentum to our revenue. Transaction 
activity remained at consistent levels 
throughout the financial year, however, 
the average deal fee on transactions 
declined in the second half. Overall the 
number of deals completed across the 
year was 7% lower than the number 
completed in 2017. However, revenues 
for CB&A increased in the year by 4%, 
driven by further progress in growing our 
average deal fee relative to the prior year. 

This progress has been achieved through 
a combination of working with larger 
clients, winning and executing larger 
mandates, and achieving a greater share 
of the fees available on deals. This has been 
particularly noticeable in Advisory this year 
where we have benefited from a strong 
increase in average deal fees. While 2018 
was not particularly active for sell-side 
transactions among our client base relative 
to historic levels, we were able to win a 
number of M&A mandates in support of 
our clients’ growth ambitions. As we build 
our track record in advisory services we 
should be well placed to capture a greater 
share of the fee opportunities generated 
by our corporate clients. 

Towards the end of the year we invested 
in a debt advisory capability. We believe 
there is an opportunity to broaden our 
engagement with our corporate clients 
and provide independent advice in an 
area where we see consistent demand.

Capital Markets delivered revenue of 
£58.8m, which was broadly in line with 
the prior year (2017: £59.4m). The revenue 
mix within this category changed from 
the previous year with an increase 
secondary issuance for corporate clients 
being offset by a decline in block trades 
and private placement transactions. 

Whilst our private placement revenue 
performance was disappointing, we 
continue to build our presence in unquoted 
capital markets where we believe there is a 
compelling revenue opportunity in view of 
the growing pool of capital allocated to 
private investment opportunities.

Corporate Broking & Advisory

Continued growth in 
Investment Banking 
revenues underpinned 
by our corporate 
client base.

CB&A revenue (£m)

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

88.6 

85.3 

73.9 

64.6 

53.3 

Deal fees originated from  
corporate client base 

76%

Aggregate client market 
cap capitalisation

£172bn

(2017: £145bn)

20

Strategic ReportNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Revenue share

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

Corporate Broking 
& Advisory
Equities

65%
35%

Equities

MiFID II presents 
an opportunity for 
market share gains 
in UK equities.

Equities revenue (£m)

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

47.5 

44.8 

38.4 

33.4 

39.6 

How we’re working with MiFID II

Constant 
client 
engagement

MiFID II

High quality 
service

Companies researched

350

Institutional clients

600+

For the third successive financial year 
we were ranked first by Bloomberg in UK 
ECM deals, including investment trusts 
transactions. Given the highly competitive 
landscape this is a particularly notable 
achievement. Building on this success, 
we continue to believe there is the 
opportunity to gain market share and 
deliver further revenue growth across 
our Capital Markets activities.

Equities
The transition to MiFID II formed much 
of the focus in Equities over the year. 
Engaging with our institutional clients 
on the structure and value of payments 
is likely to be a continuous process, but 
we are encouraged to report revenues of 
£47.5m (2017: £44.8m), 6% higher than the 
prior year despite the regulatory disruption 
across the market.

We increased our corporate client 
base during the period to 210 clients. 
Of this, 49 are FTSE 350 clients. 
Notable wins during the year include 
BCA Marketplace and 3i, a FTSE 100 win. 
Our portfolio of corporate clients delivered 
retainer fee revenue of £12.4m for the 
year (2017: £11.6m). While this source of 
recurring revenue is important to the firm, 
the corporate client base is the primary 
source of our deal flow. Building the 
corporate client list continues to be a 
priority although we are increasingly 
selective and target those ambitious, 
high quality companies, of all sizes and 
both public or privately owned, who 
we believe we can support over the long 
term in a mutually beneficial capacity. 

This year we also invested to strengthen 
the CB&A department at mid-ranking 
levels in certain sectors as we build 
increased depth of coverage across the 
business and develop a more efficient 
operating structure in the department. 
We also completed our first ever graduate 
intake this year, with nine graduates joining 
the business in September 2018.

Going forward we will continue to focus 
on optimising our sector and product 
capabilities to win new clients, and 
deliver high quality advice underpinned 
by unique market insight.

Our institutional clients value the service 
we provide and we expect MiFID II to place 
greater focus on the quality of individuals, 
service level and insight which we believe 
favours our approach and platform. 
Accordingly, we have actively hired a 
number of highly regarded senior 
individuals across the Equities business 
during the year to provide further strength 
to our coverage of certain sectors. In 
addition, we launched an Event Driven 
product at the end of the year which we 
believe presents an exciting opportunity to 
capture incremental revenue and expand 
our client base. We continue to enhance 
our institutional client service to levels 
we believe to be unmatched in our 
market segment. 

We won the UK Small & Mid Cap Extel 
survey for the sixth consecutive year, as 
voted by institutions, receiving an all-time 
record share of the vote for this survey. This 
is an excellent achievement demonstrating 
the overall consistency of quality from our 
Equities business. 

Not only does the quality of our Equities 
business underpin the revenues delivered 
in the division but it is critical to our ability 
to attract and retain corporate clients and 
execute ECM deals.

21

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Business review 
continued

The efforts made in transitioning the 
business in advance of MiFID II and the 
recent recruitment of highly regarded 
individuals position us well to deliver 
further market share gains as we seek 
to establish Numis as the UK’s leading 
equities platform.

Strategic investments
During the year we decided to close our 
asset management business, liquidate 
the fund and return the proceeds to the 
fund’s investors. The fund had performed 
broadly in line with benchmark since 
launch, however, we did not consider the 
performance to be sufficiently strong to 
invest in marketing the fund to third-party 
investors. We continue to hold a portfolio 
of strategic investments consisting of 
mostly early-stage private opportunities 
where we believe we can contribute to 
the development of the Company through 
our network and position in the market. 

Investing in our platform
We are continuously assessing our 
technology and processes to identify areas 
of improvement so that we can better serve 
our clients, meet ever-increasing regulatory 
requirements and identify efficiency gains.
MiFID II demanded significant changes to 
our platform and procedures and involved 
close collaboration with our clients, staff 
and partners. We encountered no material 
operational issues associated with the 
implementation of MiFID II and continue 
to believe we are well positioned to benefit 
from the regulation. 

Operational changes to our business were 
also required with the introduction of the 
General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) 
and we are currently planning for the 
introduction of the Senior Managers and 
Certification Regime (SMCR), which we 
anticipate will become effective in 
December 2019. 

22

As well as delivering change required by 
regulation, we invest in our technology 
platform to ensure resilience, including 
cyber security, as part of a continuous 
programme of maintaining, and upgrading 
where necessary, our operating platform. 

Technology is an increasingly important 
aspect of service delivery and we continue 
to strive to ensure we are using our data 
and technology capabilities to serve our 
clients across the business to the best of 
our abilities. This year we launched the 
Numis Client App, which promotes efficient 
client engagement and supplies clients with 
unique content and data from our platform. 

Our strategy is to continue developing 
and enhancing our platform. In particular 
we will focus on the quality and use of 
our data to assess performance, identify 
operational inefficiencies and underpin 
our risk management processes. 

Investing in our people 
Our people really are our most important 
asset and we devote a lot of time, energy 
and investment to attracting, developing 
and retaining outstanding individuals, and 
providing a great place for them to work 
and succeed.

This year we ran our second people survey, 
which had an excellent response rate. 
Scores were up on average 7% across each 
question theme year on year. Our highest 
scoring question was “I believe Numis has a 
successful future ahead” which scored 98%.

Throughout the year we have invested in 
three core areas: personal resilience and 
wellbeing; diversity and inclusion; and 
learning and development. Initiatives have 
included a broad range of internal and 
external training programmes, guest 
speakers, on-site support for staff 
and coaching as we aim to create and 
enhance a high performance culture.

Our people

Throughout the year we 
have invested in three 
core areas: personal 
resilience and wellbeing; 
diversity and inclusion; 
and learning and 
development.

+7%

In the 2018 People Survey scores, 
we are up on average 7% across 
each question theme year on year.

98%

Our highest scoring question in the 
last People Survey was “I believe 
Numis has a successful future ahead” 
which scored 98% favourability.

96%

“I am proud to work for Numis” 
scored 96% favourability in 2018.

We believe our 
distinctive culture 
and values are critical 
to our success.

Strategic ReportNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

Recruiting the next generation 
of outstanding talent
Developing the next generation of talented 
leaders across the business is a key priority 
for us and we have invested in a number 
of initiatives which seek to deliver this 
long-term goal. 

We completed not only our first graduate 
intake but also our first structured summer 
internship programme. We had over 1,700 
applicants, and through a very thorough 
and rigorous assessment and selection 
programme we hired nine graduates and 
18 interns. We will continue this highly 
successful process in the years ahead – 
identifying and developing talent at junior 
levels is the most effective strategy to build 
strength and depth across the business. 

Making the most of our strong 
Numis culture
We believe our distinctive culture  
and values are critical to our success and 
we are determined to nurture and build on 
them as we continue to grow. As we get 
bigger, we will stay true to our dynamic, 
focused, highly collaborative culture.

Social responsibilities
The Board recognises that it should take 
account of the needs of society, its 
community and the environment and 
maintain high ethical standards. The 
extent to which these principles have 
been formalised is appropriate to the 
size of the organisation and these are 
documented in both the staff handbook 
and compliance manual. Numis is 
committed to its staff welfare, respecting 
the environment and treating its clients 
fairly. The Board meets with senior 
executives and heads of department on 
a regular basis and through the reporting 
structures receives information on clients, 
customers and supplier relationships. 

Anti-bribery Act and Modern Slavery Act
Appropriate steps have been taken in 
relation to the Anti-bribery Act and 
Modern Slavery Act and a statement is 
available on Numis’ website. Our zero 
tolerance approach to modern slavery is 
communicated to all suppliers, contractors 
and business partners at the outset of our 
business relationship with them and 
reinforced as appropriate thereafter. 
We expect all our employees to have read 
and be aware of this statement. A copy of 
Numis’ Anti-bribery Act and Modern 
Slavery Act statements can be found on 
Numis’ website at www.numis.com. 

The environment and community
Numis is proud to report that it has 
implemented processes to manage 
environmental risks so as to reduce, 
reuse and recycle, wherever possible, 
waste materials within its place of business 
and is committed to a Charitable Giving 
partnership with a chosen charity which 
supports young and vulnerable people. 
Numis will continue to focus on these 
important areas of responsibility and 
seek to drive initiatives which have a 
beneficial impact on our communities 
and the environment. 

Current trading and outlook
Since the start of the financial year, equity 
markets have declined, with mid-market 
growth stocks in particular suffering 
material adverse share price movements. 
Volatility levels have also increased 
following a prolonged period of relatively 
benign market conditions. As a result, the 
environment for ECM transactions has 
become more challenging and issuance 
volumes in the first two months of the year 
have been lower than the comparative 
period. Against this backdrop we have 
completed 14 deals in the current 
financial year, including three IPOs, 
however, this represents a decline in 

deal volumes relative to the comparative 
period in FY18, although average deal 
fees remain broadly in line with the level 
achieved for the full year. Activity levels 
remain high across the business and our 
pipeline continues to be strong with a 
combination of IPOs, and capital raisings 
for our corporate clients. However, in the 
current market, the execution of these 
transactions is increasingly unpredictable. 

The increase in volatility has impacted 
the Equities business, with lower trading 
profits and institutional income achieved 
in the first two months of the year against 
the comparative period. We believe 
the quality of our service to institutional 
clients, insight and analysis is highly valued 
by institutions, particularly in periods of 
market uncertainty. In addition, the recent 
investment in the Equities business 
positions Numis to capture further market 
share in UK Equities irrespective of the 
prevailing market environment.

2018 was a year of investment in the 
business, the benefits of which are now 
materialising. Since the start of the year, 
we have won three new corporate clients 
with an average market cap of £1.4bn. 
These clients have recognised the strength 
and depth of the Numis service across 
multiple business lines and our success in 
growing the corporate client list continues 
to underpin our confidence in the future 
prospects for the business.

23

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018 
Financial review

Consistent financial performance and 
regulatory change have presented an 
opportunity for strategic investment 
in the business.

Summary for the year 

2018
£m

88.6

47.5

136.0

1.7

2017
£m

85.3

44.8

130.1

%
change

3.9%

5.9%

4.6%

3.4 (49.5%)

CB&A 

Equities 

Revenue

Investment 
income

Total income 

137.8

133.5

3.2%

Revenue for the year was £136.0m 
(2017: £130.1m), representing year on 
year growth of 4.6% which was achieved 
consistently across both CB&A and 
Equities. Total income was up 3.2% 
notwithstanding a lower contribution from 
the investment portfolio which closed the 
year materially smaller than the prior year 
at £16.3m (2017: £28.1m) due to the closure 
of the asset management business during 
the course of the year. 

Corporate Broking & Advisory revenue 

2018
£m

58.8

17.3

12.4

2017
£m

%
change

59.4

(0.9%)

14.4

11.6

20.8%

7.4%

88.6

85.3

3.9%

Capital Markets

Advisory 

Corporate 
retainers

Total CB&A 
revenue 

CB&A delivered 3.9% growth, achieving 
revenue of £88.6m (2017: £85.3m). 
The retainer fee income growth reflects 
the continued expansion of the corporate 
client base and contractual fee increases. 

Record revenues were delivered 
for the third consecutive year.

Andrew Holloway
Chief Financial Officer

24

Strategic ReportNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018 
 
Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

Furthermore, despite the shift in revenue 
mix, we continue to perform well in 
execution and have been capturing 
increasing market share in UK equities 
which has largely offset any decline in 
commissions arising as a result of MiFID II. 
Trading delivered gains of £9.6m, up 6.0% 
on the prior year, with capital allocation 
and VaR limits remaining at conservative 
levels. In line with recent years, the 
contribution from investment trusts 
and equities market making activities 
was broadly equal.

Investment portfolio
Our investment portfolio reduced in size 
by 42% during the year as a result of the 
liquidation of the Numis Mid Cap fund. 
The investment portfolio now comprises 
96% unlisted investments. A total of five 
new investments were made in the year 
amounting to a total investment spend 
of £2.6m (2017: £1.3m). During the year 
we completed the disposal of three 
unquoted investments recognising an 
aggregate gain of £0.8m. Overall, the 
portfolio delivered net gains of £1.7m 
across the year (2017: £3.4m). 

Our client base provides the significant 
majority of our deal fee income, which was 
3.3% higher this year compared to the prior 
year, with Advisory fees increasing 20.8% 
year on year reflecting our continued focus 
on growing this business line. Whilst the 
deal count for the year was lower compared 
to the prior year, Capital Markets and 
Advisory revenues both benefited from 
higher average deal fees across the year. 
This was driven by the continuation of the 
beneficial trend we have experienced in 
recent years of participating in higher value 
transactions, and our ability to secure more 
senior and rewarding roles on these deals. 

Equities revenue

Institutional 
income 

Trading 

Total Equities 
revenue 

2018
£m

37.9

9.6

47.5

2017
£m

35.8

9.0

44.8

%
change

5.9%

6.0%

5.9%

Equities delivered revenue of £47.5m 
representing growth of 5.9% for the year. 
Within this, institutional income also was 
up 5.9% in a year which included the 
transition to MiFID II, which came into effect 
on 3 January 2018. Whilst the composition 
of our institutional income has changed 
slightly with a greater proportion being 
received in the form of payments for 
research and sales, there has been no 
material change in our client base. 

Key statistics

Total income (£m)

£137.8m +3.2%

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

137.8 

133.5 

116.1 

96.0 

92.9 

Underlying operating profit (£m)

£29.7m -14.4%

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

29.7 

34.7 

28.7 

27.9 

23.8 

Spend on share repurchases (£m)

£16.3m -28.8%

16.3 

22.9 

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

6.7 

5.4 

10.0 

25

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Financial review
continued

Key statistics

This has been a 
year of investment 
in the business.

Revenue per head (£k)

Costs 

Staff costs

Share-based 
payment 

2018
£m

64.7

10.6

Non-staff costs  31.0

106.3

Total 
administrative 
costs

2017
£m

58.5

10.5

26.4

95.4

%
change

10.6%

1.2%

17.5%

11.5%

273

235

16.2%

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

538 

591 

527 

467 

491 

Year end 
headcount

Average 
headcount

Compensation 
ratio

Staff related costs comprise the majority of 
our cost base. During the year we increased 
average headcount by 15% as we hired 
across the business to strengthen our 
platform and expand our capabilities 
to drive market share gains. Some of our 
recruiting activity relating to senior hires 
resulted in higher initial costs being incurred 
which impacted the costs in the year. 

Our share-based payment charge was 
£10.6m (2017: £10.5m), an increase of 1.2% 
for the year. This increase is attributable to 
awards made to staff as part of the annual 
compensation round, and awards made 
to new hires to compensate for sacrificed 
awards made by previous employers. 

Compensation costs as a percentage of 
revenue increased to 55.4% (2017: 53.0%) 
as a result of the costs incurred relating 
to hiring activities. We adopt a disciplined 
approach to managing the compensation 
ratio of the business, however, we do 
expect the ratio to move within acceptable 
parameters as a result of hiring activities 
and market cycles.

Compensation ratio

55%

(2017: 52%)

Earnings per share

25.1p

(2017: 27.4p)

Full year dividend per share

12.0p

(2017: 12.0p)

26

253

220

15.0%

Profit 

55.4% 53.0% 2.3ppts

PBT 

2018
£m

31.6

2017
£m

38.3

%
change

(17.4%)

Our non-staff costs increased 17.5% over 
the year to £31.0m as we incurred costs 
in association with the implementation 
of MiFID II and additional variable costs 
in relation to the higher headcount. 
In addition, investment in our platform is 
critical to ensuring we are able to offer our 
clients a high quality service, maintain the 
highest risk management and regulatory 
standards, and deliver operational 
efficiency gains. This requires sustained 
investment in technology. 

Adjustments: 

Investment 
income 

Net finance 
income 

Underlying 
operating 
profit 

Operating 
margin

(1.7)

(3.4)

(0.2)

(0.2)

29.7

34.7

(14.4%)

21.8% 26.7%

(4.8ppts)

Underlying operating profit was down 
14.4% to £29.7m (2017: £34.7m) as the 
increase in revenue was more than offset 
by the additional costs incurred in the year. 
Similarly, the operating margin declined 
to 21.8% (2017: 26.7%). Revenue per head 
declined by 9% to £538k per head but this 
remains above the level achieved in FY16. 

Strategic ReportNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018The Group is 
well positioned to 
navigate a variety of 
market conditions.

Andrew Holloway
Chief Financial Officer

PBT for the year was £31.6m, representing 
a decline of 17.4% compared to the prior 
year, this was attributable to the 11.5% 
increase in cost base and lower investment 
gains recorded in the period. Our effective 
tax rate for the year reduced to 15.7%, 
resulting in profit after tax 12.2% lower 
at £26.7m (2017: £30.4m).

EPS declined by 8.4% to 25.1p per share 
as the reduction in share count achieved 
by the share buyback programme was 
more than offset by the decline in profits 
for the year. 

Net asset position
The Group’s net asset position at the year 
end was £143.1m, representing an increase 
of 7% against the prior year with the 
profits of the Group, and awarding of 
shares being partially offset by dividend 
distributions and share repurchases. 

The Group assesses its capital position 
against its requirements throughout 
the year. At present the Group has 
qualifying capital representing more 
than double the regulatory requirement. 
This position of strength ensures the 
Group is well positioned to navigate a 
variety of market conditions. 

Cash position
The Group’s cash position increased by 17% 
to £111.7m as a result of movements in our 
trading book position, cash profits and the 
liquidation of the Numis Mid Cap Fund. Our 
cash position is significantly in excess of our 
regulatory liquidity requirements. Financing 
outflows included £12.8m of dividend 
payments to shareholders (2017: £13.5m) 

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

and £16.3m spent on the repurchase 
of shares to offset future shareholder 
dilution from staff compensation share 
schemes (2017: £22.9m). 

Our strong liquidity position is essential 
in supporting our market making activities 
and facilitating client trading activity, 
in addition, our liquidity position is an 
important factor in our ability to secure 
and execute certain ECM transactions. 

Dividends and share purchases
The Board has declared a final dividend for 
the year of 6.5p per share. The dividend will 
be paid on 8 February 2019 to shareholders 
on the Register on 14 December 2018. 

Our goal is to pay a stable ordinary 
dividend and re-invest in our platform, 
pursue selective growth opportunities and 
return excess cash to shareholders subject 
to capital and liquidity requirements and 
market outlook. 

During the year 4.5m shares were 
repurchased at a weighted average 
price of 362p per share, this compares 
to 9.3m shares purchased in the prior 
year at an average price of 250p per share. 
The impact of the share repurchases has 
been to reduce the issued share count by 
0.9m shares over the course of the financial 
year. Whilst the issued share count will 
increase with the vesting of share awards 
during the early months of the year, our 
intention is to continue mitigating the 
dilutive impact of these awards and 
reduce our share count in the medium 
term subject to market conditions. 

Andrew Holloway
Chief Financial Officer 
10 December 2018

27

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Principal risks

Effective risk management 
is integral to our objective 
of delivering sustainable  
long-term value.

Our risk management framework

Top down
Strategic risk management

Review external environment

Robust assessment of principal risks

Set risk appetite and parameters

Determine strategic action points

Identify principal risks

Direct delivery of strategic actions  
in line with risk appetite

Monitor key risk indicators

Bottom up
Operational risk management

Board/Audit 
Committee

Assess effectiveness of risk management system

Report on principal risks and uncertainties

Executive  
Committees

Consider completeness of identified  
risks and adequacy of mitigating actions

Consider aggregation of risk exposure across the business

Execute strategic actions

Report on key risk indicators

Business 
Units

Report current and emerging risks

Identify, evaluate and mitigate operational risks  
recorded in risk register

Managing risks
We identify and manage risks through 
our risk management framework, which 
supports effective risk management 
and a strong risk culture. The framework 
sets out the Group’s approach to 
risk management together with the 
key arrangements for managing the risks 
through internal controls. We see effective 
risk management as central to ensuring 
strong corporate governance and achieving 
our strategic objectives while remaining 
within our risk appetite.

Our risk appetite
Our risk appetite defines the level of risk we 
are willing to take across the different risk 
types. Risk appetite is key for our decision-
making process, including business 
planning, new product analysis and 
change initiatives.

We embed our risk management process 
into each level of the business, with all staff 
being responsible for understanding and 
managing risks. To achieve this we use a 
“Three Lines of Defence” model.

These functions monitor performance 
against policies, define work practices 
and oversee the business front lines 
in relation to compliance and risk. 
•  The third line of defence consists of 

Three lines of defence
Our risk governance is based on the 
principle that risk management, risk 
oversight and assurance are distinct 
activities that should each be carried 
out by separate individuals, committees 
and departments for any particular risk, 
in the following way:
•  The first line of defence consists of the 

business front line staff who are charged 
with understanding their roles and 
responsibilities and carrying them 
out correctly and completely. 
•  The second line is created by the 
oversight functions made up of 
Compliance and Risk Management. 

internal and external audit, who regularly 
review both the business front lines and 
the oversight functions to ensure that 
they are carrying out their tasks to the 
required level of competency. 

Each line of defence is a means to 
ensure that risk management systems, 
processes and controls are operating 
effectively in line with our procedures, 
rules and decision-making governance. 
This approach is designed to guard 
us against the materialisation of 
unwanted risks that are not in line 
with our risk appetite.

28

Strategic ReportNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

M

C

S

F

R

T

P

Our risk assessment

Principal  
risks

S  Strategic risk

F Financial risk

P People risk

 T Technology risk

Key strategic 
priorities 
affected

Change in risk 
assessment 
in year

1   2   3   4   5  

4   5  

1   2   3

2   4

C

Conduct, regulatory 
& legal risk

1   2   3   4   5  

M Macroeconomic risk

4   5  

R Reputational risk

1   2   4   5  

d
o
o
h

i
l

e
k
L

i

A reminder of our strategy – read more on page 10

1

5

 2

1 Build the corporate 

franchise focusing on 
high quality clients

 4

 3

2 Become the leading 
UK equities platform

4 Maintain operating 
and capital discipline

5 Deliver shareholder  

returns

3 Develop complementary 
products and services

Impact

Change year on year

Unchanged

Increased

Decreased

Risk committees 
The Group’s risk management framework 
includes a number of executive operational 
committees that consider, assess and 
manage risk matters. Details of the 
committees and their remit are set 
out on pages 40 and 41. 

Our responsible risk culture
The management of risk is embedded in 
our culture. It is the responsibility of each 
employee to ensure that this culture is built 
into our working practices.

We promote a responsible risk culture in 
three main ways:
•  Senior management leadership

Senior management leads by example in 
the way in which they listen to concerns, 
react to issues, set staff objectives 
and evaluate performance. This includes 
emphasising the importance of balancing 
risk with profitability and growth while 
ensuring compliance with regulatory 
requirements and internal policies. 
Management thereby encourages and 
coaches employees to be risk-aware 
and to take personal responsibility 
for identifying and helping address 
risk issues and escalate concerns 
whenever necessary.

•  Education and awareness

Training and developing our staff in risk 
management skills is essential to maintain 
our distinctive strengths and for the 
long-term success of our business. 
We provide ongoing education to all 
staff to build the skills, knowledge and 
understanding to manage the risks in 
our business.

•  Performance management

Risk management is integral in the 
performance evaluation of key 
individuals, including senior management 
and those responsible for risk oversight. 
The Board sets appropriate deferral 
periods on incentivisation rewards to 
align remuneration with the long-term 
success of the Group.

29

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Principal risks
continued

Managing our principal risks.

Risk description

Mitigation

Change in the year residual risk

Strategic risk  1   2   3   4   5  

The executive management team is subject to 
healthy and robust challenge from the Board and 
its committees on the Group’s strategic direction, 
execution of strategy and the implementation of 
agreed initiatives. This includes significant focus on the 
risks which threaten the achievement of our strategy 
as well as those that present the greatest opportunity. 
We have launched new products and services during 
the year and therefore closely monitor our ability to 
achieve the related strategic objectives. 

Our corporate governance structure ensures that the 
Board has sufficient, well-articulated, consistent and 
timely information to enable decisions to be made 
with the appropriate level of assurance.

We mitigate our exposure to financial risk through 
a combination of:
•  Prudent risk appetite limits. 
•  Monitoring and reporting of market, credit, liquidity 
and capital risk information to the Financial Risk 
Committee and other relevant staff (see note 26) 
and taking any necessary action.

•  Embedding liquidity and capital adequacy 
review processes in timely and thorough 
management information.

•  Forecast modelling and stress scenario testing. 

We consider that the financial 
performance of the Group 
demonstrates effective execution 
of the strategy. 

No material change in residual risk 
after mitigating actions.

Financial risk exposures remained at 
similar levels to those experienced in 
the prior year. 

No material change in residual risk 
after mitigating actions.

The risk that we are not able to 
carry out our strategy and achieve 
our strategic objectives.

The Board recognises that 
continued focus on the way in 
which our strategy is executed 
is key to our long-term success 
and financial condition.

Financial risk  4   5   

Market risk
The risk of loss arising from 
potential adverse changes in the 
value of our assets and liabilities, 
including those arising from 
market making and underwriting 
activities, as a result of market 
price fluctuations.

Liquidity risk 
The risk that we are unable 
to meet our contractual, 
contingent or regulatory liquidity 
obligations or that we do not 
have sufficient liquidity to support 
our obligations, including in 
relation to trading counterparties, 
underwriting and margin calls.

Credit risk 
The risk of loss from the failure of 
clients or counterparties to fully 
honour their obligations to us.

Capital risk
The risk that we have insufficient 
capital to support our business 
activities and to meet our 
regulatory capital requirements.

30

Strategic ReportNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018 
 
Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

A reminder of our strategy – read more on page 10

1

5

2

 4

3

1 Build the corporate franchise 
focusing on high quality clients

3 Develop complementary 
products and services

5 Deliver shareholder  

returns

2 Become the leading 
UK equities platform

4 Maintain operating 
and capital discipline

Risk description

Mitigation

Change in the year residual risk

People risk  1   2   3  

The risk associated with staff 
behaviour, recruitment and retention.

The motivation, retention and growth of our 
people remain at the top of the Board’s agenda.

Our people are the key factor 
in determining the long-term 
success of our business. Attracting, 
engaging and motivating our 
staff is essential to maintain our 
competitive advantage.

We maintain formal structured performance-based 
staff appraisals in which objectives are set and 
success is measured along with the identification of 
future development needs. These reviews include 
a robust 360 degree feedback review element. We 
have also run talent planning sessions with front 
office management teams to discuss and map talent, 
identifying key development areas per individual with 
associated personalised action plans. We think this 
builds trust and engagement in a positive way. 

We have invested to ensure that our people feel 
engaged and recognise that they are valued 
and appreciated. We have rolled out a number of 
initiatives during the year, including in relation to:
•  Learning and development with a focus on the 
role of the manager given we recognise their 
importance in engagement and retention of staff. 

•  Wellbeing and personal resilience.
•  Diversity and inclusion.
•  Charity giving.
•  Sustainability.
•  Flexibility and remote working.
•  Enhanced benefits. 

The Board places particular focus on incentivising 
our employees through its remuneration policy and 
strategies, including considering the appropriate 
allocation and mix of cash and share-based schemes 
along with appropriate deferral periods in order to 
align remuneration with the long-term success of the 
Group. The nature of the share-based schemes and 
their deferral characteristics are described in note 22 
to the Financial Statements. 

Senior management succession planning is run 
annually and overseen by the Nominations Committee.

We have also invested in a graduate recruitment 
and a summer intern programme and seek to be a 
favoured choice of employer for those embarking on 
their careers.

Staff retention has been high 
compared to the market and 
we have made a number of 
hires during the year which will 
broaden our capabilities and 
enhance client service across 
the business. Integration of 
these new hires is a focus for 
the Board and the HR team.

An all staff survey was carried 
out for the second year 
running resulting in a number 
of initiatives. The Board also 
reviewed score changes from 
the last survey to ensure any 
initiatives are fit for purpose 
and worth our investment. 
We plan to run the survey 
every two years in future. 

Reduced residual risk after 
mitigating actions.

31

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018 
Principal risks
continued

Managing our principal risks.
continued

Risk description

Mitigation

Change in the year residual risk

A significant amount of work has 
been carried out during the year to 
deliver improvements and upgrades 
to key elements of our infrastructure. 
Whilst we have taken these steps to 
reduce our exposure to technology 
risk, the evolving nature of systems, 
processes and external threats 
means we continue to invest in 
this area.

No material change in residual risk 
after mitigating actions.

Technology risk  2   4  

Technology risk can arise from the 
failure of core business processes 
undertaken within the Group 
or by one of our third-party 
service providers.

We aim to be able to sustain operations and 
client service with minimum disruption, through 
a combination of business continuity planning, 
duplicated infrastructure, strong supplier relations 
and remote alternative facilities.

Technology enables us to facilitate 
reliable business operations 
without disruption to client 
service, and deliver innovation 
and change that maintains our 
position as a leader in our field. 

Specific areas of technology 
risk include:
•  Cyber security, data loss and 
vulnerability management.
•  Failure to innovate resulting in 
loss of our leading position.

•  Response to changes in 
regulation or legislation.

•  Third-party supplier selection 

and reliance.

•  System and infrastructure 
resilience, performance 
and redundancy.

Evolving control standards and robust corporate 
governance are applied by suitably trained and 
supervised individuals, and senior management 
is actively involved in identifying and analysing 
operational risks to find the most effective and 
efficient means to mitigate and manage them. 
In addition to this top down approach, we also  
apply a bottom up approach with Risk & Control  
Self-Assessment workshops used to identify risks 
and test controls. 

Management make use of best-in-breed  
third-party service providers and best practice 
operating procedures to enhance the level of 
expertise applied. 

The use of a fully independent, outsourced Internal 
Audit function provides assurance over the adequacy 
and effectiveness of the systems throughout our 
business as well as helping to identify enhancements 
that provide further risk mitigation. We also engage 
other third-party advisers on a periodic basis to 
provide further independent assurance where 
considered appropriate.

32

Strategic ReportNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018 
Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

A reminder of our strategy – read more on page 10

1

5

2

 4

3

1 Build the corporate franchise 
focusing on high quality clients

3 Develop complementary 
products and services

5 Deliver shareholder  

returns

2 Become the leading 
UK equities platform

4 Maintain operating 
and capital discipline

Risk description

Mitigation

Change in the year residual risk

Conduct, regulatory & legal risk  1   2   3   4   5  

Regulatory obligations within 
the financial services sector are 
significant and the pace of change 
shows no signs of slowing down. 

Recent growth and our increase in 
profile has resulted in involvement 
in larger transactions and increasing 
frequency of senior roles, which has 
consequent effects on regulatory 
scrutiny.

We prioritised various 
enhancements to our systems 
and platform during the year and 
increased staffing in selective 
areas in order to be appropriately 
resourced. 

No material change in residual risk 
after mitigating actions.

The risk that inappropriate 
behaviour, conduct or practices 
result in detrimental impact to our 
clients’ interests or outcomes or 
to market integrity.

The risk of legal or regulatory 
action resulting in fines, penalties, 
censure or other sanctions or 
legal action arising from failure to 
identify or meet our regulatory 
and legislative requirements. 

The risk that new regulation or 
changes to the interpretation 
or implementation of 
existing regulation adversely 
affects our operations and 
financial condition. 

The Board’s policy is to encourage an intense focus 
by senior management on the long term, sustainable 
success of our business. This specifically includes 
robust corporate governance designed to reduce the 
likelihood of conduct risk crystallising in the business 
and minimising both the risk of regulatory sanction 
and litigation. 

Our conduct policy sets out the standard of behaviour 
expected from all of our staff and is supported by 
appropriate management information and reporting. 
Periodic conduct risk assessments are carried out by 
the first line of defence and reviewed/challenged by 
the second line of defence. 

Senior management, the Board and our Executive 
Committees oversee compliance with the relevant 
regulatory and legal requirements. A strong culture 
of regulatory and legal compliance permeates the 
Group and there is a demonstrated track record 
of transparency and strong relations with the key 
regulatory bodies.

Compliance procedures are maintained across the 
Group. Our Compliance department supports senior 
management in meeting its obligations as well as 
carrying out risk-based monitoring of our compliance 
with relevant regulation.

Tailored training and updates on specific aspects 
of regulatory compliance is routinely delivered 
throughout the year by a combination of senior 
Compliance personnel and/or external subject 
matter experts. 

Our legal obligations are overseen by an experienced 
and well-qualified in-house legal team.

33

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018 
Principal risks
continued

Managing our principal risks.
continued

Risk description

Mitigation

Change in the year residual risk

Increase in residual risk after 
mitigating actions.

We have built a substantial corporate and 
institutional client base that positions us relatively well 
during periods of economic downturn. We generate 
significant corporate retainer fees which would not be 
significantly impacted by reduced transaction levels. 

Whilst we carry out business for non-UK EU clients, 
this is a small overall percentage of our overall 
revenues. As a result we do not envisage a material 
reduction in revenues as a result of the UK’s withdrawal 
from the EU. 

We have sought to diversify business lines with a 
number of new senior hires into new product lines 
during the year.

Macroeconomic risk  4   5  

The risk that deterioration in 
the business and economic 
environment, or an increase 
in political instability, could 
adversely affect the financial 
condition and prospects of 
our business. 

The uncertainty following the UK’s 
decision to leave the EU is likely 
to continue until the exact nature 
of the future relationship with 
the EU becomes clear. Potential 
risks include: 
•  Whilst a small percentage of our 
overall business comes from EU 
clients, changes to current EU 
passporting rights will likely 
restrict our ability to carry out 
certain activities with EU clients.
•  Sterling could be further devalued 
which in turn may lead to inflation 
and increasing interest rates. This 
in turn, creates an increased risk of 
a UK recession, which would likely 
negatively impact our investment 
banking transaction levels.
•  Increased market risk with the 

impact on the value of our trading 
book positions.

•  Changes in laws and regulations 
as the UK transitions away from 
the EU legal framework could 
result in uncertainty and costs to 
our business.

34

Strategic ReportNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018 
Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

A reminder of our strategy – read more on page 10

1

5

2

 4

3

1 Build the corporate franchise 
focusing on high quality clients

3 Develop complementary 
products and services

5 Deliver shareholder  

returns

2 Become the leading 
UK equities platform

4 Maintain operating 
and capital discipline

Risk description

Mitigation

Change in the year residual risk

Reputational risk  1   2   4   5  

The risk of loss resulting from 
damage to our reputation due 
to, for example, a reduction 
of trust in our integrity or 
competence. This in turn 
could lead to loss of revenue, 
regulatory censure, litigation, 
negative publicity, loss of client 
business (current or potential), 
reduced staff morale and 
difficulty in attracting new 
talent to the business. 

The Board sets the Group’s cultural tone by 
demanding a strong ethical and professional 
culture as the only acceptable standard.

We have rigorous policies, procedures and controls 
in place to ensure that our activities and behaviour 
are of a high standard. 

All new clients and transactions are subject to a 
rigorous appraisal process by the New Business 
Committee and, in respect of transactions, a further 
review by the Risk Committee immediately prior to 
launch or document publication. 

We place great emphasis on employing and adding 
highly experienced senior staff who are closely 
engaged with clients. 

We proactively engage with stakeholders and market 
practitioners as well as monitoring media coverage 
to understand how our reputation is perceived.

Our investment banking transaction 
performance during the year 
provides evidence that the Group’s 
reputation remains strong.

We were the voted top-ranked UK 
Small and Mid Caps Brokerage Firm 
by institutions for the sixth year in a 
row in the 2018 Extel survey.

We believe that our track record and 
reputation have been significant 
factors in our ability to attract 
highly respected individuals 
to the business.

No material change in residual risk 
after mitigating actions.

35

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018 
Living our values

2
We are

Innovative

We continually innovate.

We never settle for a solution that only 
meets today’s needs because tomorrow’s 
challenges are just around the corner. 
We’re constantly looking for new ways 
to ensure the future of our business 
and the success of our clients.

36

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Innovative

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

Governance

Contents

Board of Directors 

Corporate Governance Report 

Nominations Committee Report 

Audit and Risk Committee Report 

Remuneration Committee Report 

Statement of Directors’  
Responsibilities 

Directors’ Report 

38

40

48

50

53

62

63

37

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Board of Directors

The Board is responsible for overseeing  
the management of the business and  
for ensuring high standards of corporate 
governance are maintained throughout  
the Group.

Executive Directors

Alex Ham 
Co-Chief Executive Officer – appointed 
July 2016 (appointed Co-CEO Sept 2016)

Ross Mitchinson 
Co-Chief Executive Officer – appointed 
July 2016 (appointed Co-CEO Sept 2016)

Andrew Holloway 
Chief Financial Officer and Company  
Secretary – appointed January 2018

Andrew Holloway is an Executive Director and Chief 
Financial Officer of Numis. Andrew is responsible for 
the preparation and integrity of the Group’s financial 
information. Andrew supports the CEOs in the 
development and oversight of the Group’s strategy. 

Key strengths 
Andrew has significant industry experience gained 
over the course of a 15 year investment banking 
career as well as a deep understanding of Numis, the 
business model and the culture of the organisation. 
His background working predominantly with financial 
services companies supporting them in achieving their 
growth ambitions and providing strategic and financial 
advice have prepared Andrew for the CFO role.

Background and career  
Andrew qualified as a chartered accountant having 
spent three years with Deloitte before moving into 
investment banking where he spent four years in the 
UK Corporate Finance team at Dresdner Kleinwort. 
Andrew joined the Corporate Broking & Advisory team 
at Numis in 2009 progressing to Managing Director 
and head of the FIG team in 2016. 

Alex Ham is Co-CEO of Numis and Head of Corporate 
Broking & Advisory. Alex, together with Ross 
Mitchinson, is jointly responsible for Numis’ strategic 
development as well as the executive management 
of the Group. Alex is responsible for overseeing the 
implementation and delivery of the business strategy 
and oversees management’s delivery against it. 
Through effective leadership, combined with the 
support of a collaborative management team,  
Alex leads and motivates the Company to execute 
the business strategy. 

Key strengths 
Investment Banking experience gained over a period 
has provided Alex with a strong background in 
strategy, relationship building, communication skills 
and execution, attributes key to the continued success 
in role as Co-CEO. 

Background and career  
Alex joined Numis in August 2005 and, after a short 
stint as an equity research analyst, joined the Corporate 
Broking team where he has played a critical role in 
building and developing Numis’ retained corporate 
client base and equity capital markets capability. He 
was appointed Head of Corporate Broking & Advisory 
in May 2015. 

Ross Mitchinson is Co-CEO of Numis and Head of 
Equities. Ross, together with Alex, is jointly responsible 
for Numis’ strategic development as well as the 
day-to-day management of the main trading entity, 
Numis Securities Limited. Ross and Alex undertake joint 
responsibility for overseeing the implementation and 
delivery of the business strategy is achieved through a 
combined collaborative and open management style 
for the shared purpose of promoting the business for 
the good of shareholders and staff. 

Key strengths 
As a former top-rated Equity Salesperson, Ross is 
an experienced stock market practitioner, and is 
very familiar with the needs and requirements of 
our institutional client base. As Head of Equities, 
Ross has day-to-day responsibility for the Research, 
Sales, Trading and Sales-Trading functions, as well 
as sitting on the Board of Numis Securities Inc. Ross’ 
key skills would include being highly numerate and 
analytical, holding senior level relationships across 
our institutional client base, marketing our services 
to win and retain corporate business, overseeing 
trading and risk, and ensuring that the business 
is mindful of relevant regulation and works to the 
highest standards of integrity.

Background and career  
Ross joined Numis in October 2008 and was appointed 
Head of Sales in 2014 and Head of Equities in 2015. 
He has been a Board Member of Numis Securities 
Limited since 2012, and the Plc Board since July 2016. 
Ross graduated with a Law degree from Edinburgh 
University, before joining UBS as a Graduate in 2000. 
He was part of the No1 rated Pan-European Small and 
Mid-Cap Sales Team for six years, before spending 
two years helping to build a UK Institutional Broking 
business for Kaupthing Singer & Friedlander. 

38

GovernanceNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Non-Executive Directors

Alan Carruthers 
Non-Executive Chairman – 
appointed March 2017 

Alan Carruthers is the independent Non-Executive 
Chairman of Numis and chairs the Nominations 
Committee. Alan, in his role as Chairman, leads the 
Board and sets the agenda, ensuring the Board 
discharges its role effectively through effective 
constructive relationships with the Co-CEOs and 
Non-Executive Board members. In his role as Chairman, 
Alan is responsible for ensuring that the Board’s 
decision-making is balanced, effective and 
is composed of the right mix of skills and experience. 
This balance promotes a culture of challenge, openness 
and scrutiny whilst maintaining effective 
communications with shareholders and stakeholders. 

Key strengths 
Alan is an experienced financial services practitioner,  
having had an established career in the Investment 
Banking sector. Since Alan’s appointment in 2017, he 
has navigated the Board through significant change 
and his track record of focusing on strategy has guided 
the Board to articulate a strategy that is embedded in 
the business. 

Background and career  
Alan has over 27 years equity markets experience 
working for leading financial services firms and held 
senior positions as Head of Global Sales Trading at 
Morgan Stanley (1996–2003), Global Head of Equities 
at Cazenove (2003–2010) and Head of Europe, Middle 
East and Africa (EMEA) Cash Equities at JP Morgan 
Cazenove (2010–2011). Alan has served as a Non-
Executive Director to Hydrodec Group Plc (2012–2016) 
and was a member of the Audit and Remuneration 
Committees. Alan also served as a Non-Executive 
Director to McLean Advisory Limited (2015–2017). 

Committee membership

N

Geoffrey Vero 
Non-Executive Director –  
appointed April 2003

Geoffrey Vero is a Non-Executive Director of Numis 
and chairman of the Audit and Risk Committee. 
Geoffrey is also a member of the Remuneration 
Committee and Nominations Committee. 

Key strengths 
Geoffrey has substantial financial management and 
regulatory expertise gained over the course of a 40 year 
career across the financial services industry. Geoffrey’s 
attention to detail, review and challenge of business 
risks and of Numis’ risk appetite have contributed to 
Numis building a robust risk management framework. 
Coupled with economic insight and a strong knowledge 
of financial markets, Geoffrey is a valuable adviser and 
contributor to the Board. 

Background and career  
Geoffrey is a chartered accountant and was an 
Investment Director of ABN Amro Private Equity, 
Lazard Development Capital and previously held 
senior positions at Diners Club and Savills. Geoffrey 
is Chairman of Albion Development VCT Plc and EPE 
Special Opportunities Plc and recently retired as a 
Non-Executive director of R&A Trust Company (No.1) 
Limited and R&A Trust Company (No.2) Limited where 
he chaired the Finance Committee.

Committee membership

N A R

Catherine James 
Independent Non-Executive Director – 
appointed May 2014

Catherine James is an independent Non-Executive 
Director of Numis and a member of the Audit and 
Risk Committee, Remuneration Committee and 
Nominations Committee. 

Key strengths 
Catherine’s broad range of experience and influence, 
across both external and internal communications 
coupled with her strategic thinking and financial 
expertise in the public markets combine to make 
her a highly regarded Director and valued contributor 
to the Board.

Background and career  
Catherine was the Head of Investor Relations of Diageo 
Plc where she worked for the business since 1997. 
Prior to that Catherine worked as Finance Director of 
Grand Metropolitan Estates and IR Director for Grand 
Metropolitan (prior to the merger with Diageo in 1997). 
Catherine is a partner at Tulchan Communications and 
is a Trustee of the Diageo Pension Scheme and is a 
director of Walhampton Limited. 

Committee membership

N A R

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

Committees Key
N
Nominations

A

R

 Audit and Risk

Remuneration

Chairman

Member

Robert Sutton 
Independent Non-Executive Director – 
appointed May 2014

Robert Sutton is an independent Non-Executive 
Director of Numis and chairs the Remuneration 
Committee. Robert is also a member of the Audit and 
Risk Committee and the Nominations Committee. 

Key strengths  
Robert has extensive management experience and 
expertise in company and commercial law, particularly 
in the area of corporate finance, securities law and 
practice, takeover bids and mergers and acquisitions. 
Robert’s keen sense of challenge and understanding of 
the regulatory environment and legal process provides 
valuable guidance to the Board and its Committees. 

Background and career  
Robert was a solicitor with the City Law firm 
Macfarlanes from 1979–2013, serving as senior partner 
from 1999–2008. Robert is Chairman of Tulchan 
Communications LLP and served as a Fellow of 
Winchester College from 200–2018. 

Committee membership

R

N A

39

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Report 

The Board supports the QCA Code’s 
corporate governance principles.

Numis seeks to deliver growth in the medium to 
long term to enhance shareholder value and this 
we believe is achieved through having an effective 
governance framework, an efficient and dynamic 
management organisation combined with good 
communication, which helps to promote confidence 
and trust with shareholders and staff. Numis 
recognises its responsibility to create sustainable 
growth and shareholder value, whilst also reducing 
or mitigating risk. Our guiding principles of integrity, 
quality and ethical behaviours and conduct are 
aligned with the risk profile of the business. Numis 
has developed a corporate governance policy with 
two perspectives in mind (i) a rule-based approach 
and (ii) a spirit-based approach. 

Corporate Governance framework 
The Board of Directors has agreed to apply the 
QCA Code having considered the principles of 
good governance and standards of good practice 
in relation to Board leadership and effectiveness, 
corporate culture based on ethical values and 
behaviours, remuneration, accountability and its 
relations and communication with shareholders/
stakeholders. The Board supports the QCA Code’s 
corporate governance principles and believes they 
provide a mechanism that is both sufficiently robust 
to add real value for Numis as well as flexibility to 
reflect the different governance needs and abilities 
of a quoted business like Numis. 

The following report sets out how Numis has 
measured ourselves against these principles in terms 
of the rules and spirit of good Corporate Governance. 
A copy of the QCA Code is available from the QCA 
website www.theqca.com 

Numis recognises its 
responsibility to create 
sustainable growth 
and shareholder value, 
whilst also reducing or 
mitigating risk.

Alan Carruthers
Chairman

40

GovernanceNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

Governance framework

Gender

Board

Male

Female

Role

Chair

Executive Directors

Non-Executive Directors

Length of tenure

0-1 Years

1-2 Years

2-5 Years

5-10 Years

10+ Years

6

1

1

3

3

1

1

4

0

1

Accountable to 
shareholders for 
sustainable financial 
performance 
and long–term 
shareholder value

Co-Chief
Executive 
Officers

Responsible for 
the management 
of the business 
and strategic 
development

Nominations
Committee

Remuneration
Committee

Audit and Risk
Committee

Internal Audit
Function

Responsible for 
reviewing and 
recommending 
changes to the 
composition of 
the Board and its 
Committees

Read the 
Committee report 
on page 48

Responsible for 
overseeing the 
remuneration 
strategy for 
the Group and 
remuneration 
policy for the 
Directors

Read the 
Committee report 
on page 53

Responsible 
for overseeing 
financial reporting, 
risk management, 
internal controls 
and external audit

Read the 
Committee report 
on page 50

Provides 
independent 
and objective 
assurance in 
respect of risk 
management, 
controls and 
governance

Trading
Subsidiary 
Board

New Business
Committee

Risk
Committee

Financial Risk
Committee

Risk Oversight
Committee

Implementation of 
business strategy 
and management 
of day-to-day 
operational 
matters

Oversight of all 
new corporate 
client relationships 
and mandates

Approval of 
all privateside 
transactions 
immediately 
prior to launch 
or document 
publication

Management of 
market, credit, 
liquidity and 
operational risk 
exposures faced 
by the Group

Identification, 
measurement, 
monitoring and 
reporting of all 
significant risk 
exposures faced 
by the Group

41

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Corporate Governance Report 
continued

Principles of Corporate Governance 
Companies need to deliver growth in long-term shareholder value. 
This requires an efficient, effective and dynamic management 
framework and should be accompanied by good communication 
which helps to promote confidence and trust.

Deliver growth
1.   

 Establish a strategy and business model which 
promotes long-term value for shareholders
 Seek to understand and meet shareholder needs 
and expectations
 Take into account wider stakeholder and social 
responsibilities and their implications for long-term success
 Embed effective risk management, considering all 
opportunities and threats, throughout the organisation

Maintain a dynamic management framework
5.   

 Maintain the Board as a well-functioning, balanced team 
led by the Chairman
  Ensure that between them the Directors have the 
necessary up-to-date experience, skills and capabilities
 Evaluate Board performance based on clear and 
relevant objectives, seeking continuous improvement
 Promote a corporate culture that is based on ethical 
values and behaviours
 Maintain governance structures and processes that are 
fit for purpose and support good decision-making by 
the Board

2.   

3.   

4.   

6.  

7.    

8.   

9.   

Build trust
10. 

 Communicate how the Company is governed and is 
performing by maintaining a dialogue with shareholders 
and other relevant stakeholders

Strategy 
Numis places the client and shareholders at the heart of our 
business to build long-term trusted relationships founded on 
integrity and mutual ambitions. Numis executes its strategy 
through an integrated business model, where we harness the 
combined expertise of the firm to the benefit of our clients. 
Our first-class people, in whom Numis’ values, culture and 
conduct are instilled, are focused on growing and developing 
the business. Numis’ operating model, whilst being open to 
diversification into new business lines that complement and/or 
are closely aligned to Numis’ core business, remains cognisant 
that robust risk management is embedded into our culture and 
conduct. Critical to sustaining success and achieving our medium 
and long-term ambitions is investment in high quality people. 
Through selective recruitment and internal development initiatives, 
Numis will continue to seek to advance the quality of service it 
provides to all our clients. 

42

Numis’ strategy is embedded in a focus to concentrate on markets 
where we have a competitive advantage and where we have the 
opportunity to make a tangible difference. By placing our clients’ 
interest first and delivering exceptional client service in the 
provision of high quality research combined with powerful 
international distribution, expert advisory and broking 
services delivered by highly talented and skilled professionals, 
Numis seeks to deliver a strategy that benefits clients, shareholders 
and employees. Maintaining a rigorous and disciplined approach 
to our operational effectiveness and management of risk, through 
robust processes, systems and controls which are embedded in 
our culture and working practices, is key to achieving success in 
delivering shareholder value. Numis encourages an entrepreneurial 
and commercial culture that is focused on generating value and 
the Board ensure that all relevant risk exposures are managed 
and mitigated. 

Further information on Numis’ strategy and how Numis mitigates 
the key risks to which the business is exposed are set out on 
pages 28 to 35 of this Annual Report. 

Leadership and culture
 Strong leadership is key to Numis’ success and the ability to 
collaborate, delegate, inspire and communicate effectively 
combined with a passion for the business to be innovative and 
entrepreneurial has developed a talented Executive Board who 
are passionate in their mission to lead and promote a corporate 
culture where staff and clients are proud. The Board recognise 
that the Group’s employees are its greatest asset and, ultimately, 
are the key factor in determining the long-term success of the 
business. A healthy corporate culture both protects and generates 
value. The Board actively promotes a corporate culture that 
embodies trust, honesty and integrity in its behaviours and is 
cognisant of its responsibility to ensure these values are embedded 
in the fabric of the business through the behaviours of its staff and 
clients and its relations with stakeholders. 

Board meetings
The Board is responsible to the shareholders for the management 
of the Company and meets formally seven times a year and on an 
ad hoc basis as required. The formal meetings are scheduled in 
advance at the start of the financial year and a formal agenda of 
matters for discussion is circulated in advance of each meeting. 
This agenda includes reviewing financial performance, assessing 
and reviewing the Group’s strategy in the context of a broader 
market outlook, future forecasting, an update on investor 
relations and an update on any regulatory or compliance matters. 
All key operational and investment decisions are subject to Board 
approval. The Board provides overall strategic direction to the 
executive management by monitoring the operating and financial 
results against budgets and targets; reviewing the performance 
of management; assessing the adequacy of risk management 
systems; and, monitoring their application. The Board defines the 
culture and sets Numis’ core values and standards ensuring that 
the Company’s obligations to its shareholders and others are 
understood and met. 

GovernanceNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

Composition of Board and Committees of the Board 2018

Position

Board

Committee membership

At 30 September 2018
or retirement if earlier

Maximum
possible
attendance

Meetings
attended

Alan Carruthers 

Chairman (Non-Executive)

Alex Ham

Co-Chief Executive Officer

Ross Mitchinson

Co-Chief Executive Officer

Andrew Holloway* 

Chief Financial Officer

Simon Denyer* 

Group Finance Director

Geoffrey Vero

Non-Executive Director

Robert Sutton

Non-Executive Director

Catherine James

Non-Executive Director

*  Andrew Holloway appointed with effect from 8 January 2018.
*  Simon Denyer stood down with effect from 8 January 2018.

7

7

7

5

2

7

7

7

7

7

7

5

2

7

7

6

Audit
and Risk
Committee

Remuneration
Committee

Considered
Independent

Nominations
Committee

✓
Chairman

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓
Chairman
✓

✓

✓

✓
Chairman
✓

Composition of the Board 
The Company embraces diversity and is dedicated to encouraging 
inclusion. The Board membership comprises of individuals who 
have a wide range of diverse experience and skills and each bring 
a unique perspective to debate at Board level. 

The Executive and Non-Executive Directors are collectively 
responsible for promoting the long-term success of the 
Group and setting and executing Numis’ business strategy. 
The respective roles of Executive and Non-Executive Directors 
are strictly delineated. 

The Executive Directors have responsibility for the business 
operations of the Group and are responsible for implementing 
the strategy of the Board and managing the day-to-day business 
activities of the Company. The Non-Executive Directors are 
responsible for bringing independent judgement to Board 
decisions and add perspectives beyond the day-to-day operations. 

In my role as Chairman I lead and oversee the Board, ensuring 
that the Board’s decision-making is balanced, effective and is 
composed of the right mix of skills and experience. As Chairman 
I am also responsible for promoting a culture of challenge, 
openness and scrutiny. 

The Co-CEOs are responsible for the executive management of the 
Group and its business on a day-to-day basis. This includes making 
recommendations to the Board in respect of strategy.

The Board includes three independent Non-Executive Directors, 
Alan Carruthers (Non-Executive Chairman), Catherine James 
and Robert Sutton. In addition, Geoffrey Vero, a Non-Executive 
Director, who is not considered to be independent under the 
QCA Code due to his tenure of service (15 years). However, 
the Board consider Geoffrey remains independent as he continues 
to demonstrate strong oversight, provides constructive challenge 
and scrutiny to the Board, as well as valuable and relevant skills 
and experience. We have a strong Non-Executive team who have 
breadth of experience and perspectives, are highly engaged and 
close to the business, able to both support and challenge the 
executive team, and are well equipped to oversee governance, 
financial controls and risk management. 

We are also pleased to announce the appointment of Luke 
Savage who will join the Non-Executive team on 5 February 2019. 
Luke is an experienced Director having previously held senior 
executive roles such as CFO of Standard Life Plc, as well as roles 
as Non-Executive Director and Chair of the Audit Committee for 
LV amongst other significant roles held during his 30 year career 
in the financial services industry. 

The Executive Directors of the Board (each a full time employee) 
comprise, Alex Ham and Ross Mitchinson, the Co-CEOs (sharing 
the role of Chief Executive Officer) and Andrew Holloway, the 
Chief Financial Officer. 

43

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Corporate Governance Report 
continued

The Board is satisfied that each of the Directors is able to allocate 
sufficient time to the Company to discharge their responsibilities 
effectively. All Directors receive regular updates and training on 
legal, regulatory and governance issues. External advisers and 
legal counsel present to the Board regularly on thematic topics, 
providing training that is relevant to the business and to keep 
them abreast with developments of governance and AIM 
regulations. All Directors have access to the Company’s NOMAD, 
company secretary, lawyers and auditors and are able to obtain 
independent advice from other external professionals as and 
when required. Internal and external training and development 
programmes have been designed and tailored to the specific 
requirements of the Directors to enhance their existing skills and 
are periodically revised to ensure training remains current and 
relevant. In addition, there are regular “deep dives” from across the 
business at Board level to ensure the Directors understanding of 
the operational aspects of the business are kept up to date. 

Biographical details, skills and experience of each Director can be 
found on pages 38 and 39.

Role of the Board
 The Board is responsible for the stewardship of the Company, 
overseeing this strategy, conduct and affairs to create sustainable 
value and growth. All Directors are expected to attend Board 
and Committee meetings and to devote sufficient time to the 
Company’s affairs to fulfil their duties as Directors. All Directors 
are properly briefed to enable them to discharge their duties, 
via regular update calls, the provision of detailed management 
accounts and Board packs which are distributed several days in 
advance of formal scheduled meetings. Non-Executive Directors 
also attend, by invitation and on a rotational basis, the Board 
meetings of the main trading entity, Numis Securities Limited. 

 There are certain matters which are reserved for the Board as a 
whole to consider. A copy of the Matters Reserved for the Board 
is available on the Company’s website www.numis.com 

Matters routinely discussed at the Plc Board meetings include: 
•  The Group’s strategy and associated risks 
•  Acquisitions, disposals and other material transactions
•  Financial performance of the business and approval of 
annual budgets, the half year results, annual report and 
accounts and dividends

•  Appointments to and removal from the Board and 

Committees of the Board

•  Risk management strategy and risk appetite
•  Remuneration policy
•  Communication with shareholders
•  Actual or potential conflicts of interest relating to any Director
•  Changes relating to the Group’s capital structure

Board independence 
The Board reviews the independence of its Non-Executive 
Directors as part of its annual Board Review. The Chairman 
is committed to ensuring the Board comprises of a majority 
of independent Non-Executive Directors who are objective, 
constructive in their challenge of management whilst ensuring 
appropriate balance is achieved. Numis considers that all the 
Non-Executive Directors bring strong independent oversight 
and continue to demonstrate independence. Additionally, the 
Board believe that all the Non-Executive Directors are of sufficient 
competence and calibre to add strength and objectivity to the 
Board, bringing considerable experience in terms of their 
respective knowledge and expertise. Where necessary, the 
Company facilitates that Non-Executive Directors obtain 
specialist external advice from appropriate advisers.

Governance framework
The Board is authorised to manage the business of the 
Company on behalf of the shareholders and in accordance with 
the Company’s Articles of Association. This is achieved through 
its own decision-making and by delegating responsibilities to 
the Board Committees and authority to manage the business 
to the Co-CEOs and the Operational Committees. 

Committees of the Board
The Board has a broad range of skills and capabilities required to 
direct the Group and has delegated some of the responsibilities 
to its Audit and Risk Committee, Remuneration Committee 
and Nominations Committee. Each Committee has appropriate 
Terms of Reference which have been approved by the Board.

Audit and Risk Committee
The Audit and Risk Committee is responsible for the overall risk 
framework, internal control environment and financial reporting of 
the Company and the Group. It receives reports from the Group’s 
management relating to the Group’s risk exposures and mitigating 
controls as well as detailed findings arising from internal and 
external audit reviews. The Committee delivers a report on its 
activities to the Board, appraising the Board on issues discussed 
with focus on the effectiveness of the internal controls and their 
operation, risk management and mitigating actions. Additionally, 
the Committee reports on the Group’s full and half year results, 
having examined the accounting policies on which they are 
based and ensured compliance with relevant accounting 
standards. In addition, it reviews the scope of internal and external 
audit, their effectiveness, independence and objectivity, taking 
into account relevant regulatory and professional requirements. 
The Committee has direct and unrestricted access to the internal 
and external audit function. 

The Audit and Risk Committee report can be found on pages 50 
to 52.

44

GovernanceNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

Financial Risk Committee
The Financial Risk Committee, chaired by the Group’s Head of 
Legal, Compliance and Risk, meets monthly (or as frequently as it 
determines necessary) to discuss and manage the market, credit, 
liquidity and related operational risks of the Group, including 
amongst other financial risks, the market risk of the Group’s trading 
book and investment portfolio. The Financial Risk Committee 
makes recommendations to the Audit and Risk Committee on Risk 
Policy which sets various limits at individual stock and overall 
trading book level as well as being responsible for the review and 
approval of counterparty limits.

New Business Committee
The New Business Committee, chaired by the Group’s Head of 
Corporate Broking & Advisory, is responsible for exercising 
senior management oversight across all issues in relation to 
Numis entering into new corporate client relationships, underlying 
transactions on behalf of corporate clients and reviewing or 
terminating relationships with corporate clients. It has responsibility 
for assessing the impact on Numis of all such matters and, in doing 
so, gives due consideration to the reputational, regulatory, 
execution and commercial risks attached.

Risk Committee
In addition to the New Business Committee, further approval 
is required by the Risk Committee prior to the launch of a fund 
raising, issue of a public document which contains Numis’ name 
or in the case of a transaction giving rise to significant unusual 
concerns of significant financial or reputational risk to the firm.

Development and support 
On joining the Board, new members receive a comprehensive 
induction, involving meetings with senior employees and the 
external advisers. Individual training needs are identified as part 
of the annual Board evaluation process and training is provided as 
required. All Directors receive regular updates on legal, regulatory 
and governance issues. There is a regular flow of information to the 
Board to keep Directors up to date with the business. Both the 
Board and each Committee of the Board has access to 
independent advice at the Company’s expense.

Remuneration Committee 
The Committee’s primary responsibility is to review salary levels, 
discretionary variable remuneration and the terms and conditions 
of service of the Executive Directors. The Remuneration Committee 
also reviews the compensation decisions made in respect of all 
other senior executives and those employees determined to be 
Code Staff under the FCA’s Remuneration Code regulations.

The Committee is responsible for determining the overarching 
remuneration policy applied by the Group, including the 
quantum of variable remuneration and the method of delivery, 
taking into account relevant regulatory and corporate governance 
developments. The Remuneration Committee is authorised to 
seek any information it requires in order to perform its duties and 
obtain external legal or other professional advice that it considers 
necessary from time to time.

The Remuneration Committee’s Report can be found on pages 
53 to 61.

Nominations Committee 
The Committee is responsible for identifying and nominating 
candidates, for making recommendations on Board composition 
and for considering succession planning requirements to ensure 
that requisite skills and expertise are available to the Board to 
address future challenges and opportunities. 

After 15 years tenure of service with the Company, Geoffrey 
Vero will step down at the 2019 Annual General Meeting as a 
Non-Executive Director of the Company. The Committee has 
worked closely with the Executive team to search for a replacement 
and Geoffrey Vero did not take part in his own succession process. 

The Nominations Committee’s Report can be found on pages 
48 and 49.

Executive Operational Committees
Risk Oversight Committee
The Risk Oversight Committee, chaired by the Group’s Head 
of Legal, Compliance and Risk, meets quarterly to consider 
and assess all significant risk exposures faced by the Group. 
The Committee’s remit encompasses both financial and non-
financial risks and the methodology applied in order to identify, 
measure and report their impact. One of the key responsibilities 
of the Committee is to manage the overall method and format of 
risk reporting into the Audit and Risk Committee and the Board.

45

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Corporate Governance Report 
continued

Board evaluation 
The Board undertakes a formal internal annual evaluation process 
of its own performance and that of its committees. Directors are 
encouraged to provide feedback on their individual performance 
as well as other members of the Board and its effectiveness. 
The formal evaluation process takes place annually and is 
supported by regular contact between the Chairman and the 
Directors to allow any matters to be addressed on a timely basis. 
The evaluation process includes a written questionnaire and 
confidential one-to-one interviews between the Chairman and 
each Director. The review assesses the effectiveness of all aspects 
of the Board and its Committees and includes composition, 
experience, dynamics, the Chairman’s leadership, and the Board’s 
role and responsibilities in connection with strategy, oversight of 
risk and succession planning. The Chairman is responsible for 
assessing the feedback and reporting his findings to the Board. 
The outcomes and principal findings are discussed and acted 
upon. The performance of each Co-CEO is appraised annually 
by the Chairman and the performance of the Executive Director 
is appraised annually by the Co-CEOs. 

The Board went through a period of significant change in 2016-2017 
following review and evaluation of its composition and structure. 
The Board is satisfied that the existing composition gives an 
appropriate balance of Executive and Non-Executive Directors. 
Each Director brings different skills, experience and knowledge to 
the Company, with Non-Executive Directors bringing additional 
independent thought, judgement and challenge. Succession 
planning to ensure the business has the appropriate balance 
of skill and expertise in order to carry out the strategy of the 
business will remain a focus during the evaluation process. 
An external evaluation of the Board’s performance has not 
been conducted to date.

Relations with shareholders and other stakeholders
Numis is proud of our approach to communications with our 
shareholders as we recognise the value in positive shareholder 
engagement. Both Co-CEOs and the CFO meet with shareholders 
during the financial year and at least twice a year at the time of 
announcing the Group’s interim and full year results. Additionally, 
the Chairman met with a number of shareholders during the year. 
During these meetings, the shareholders’ views on the performance 
of the Group are understood and acted on as appropriate, ensuring 
any such actions are in the interests of all shareholders. The Annual 
Report and Accounts, Interim Report and RNS announcements on 
key business developments are the main way the Board 
communicates with its investor base. As a direct result of 
shareholder engagement, Numis has expanded the detail of the 
Remuneration Committee Report which we believe provides 
increased transparency of Numis’ remuneration policy and 
philosophy around compensation. 

Additionally, engaging with our stakeholders strengthens our 
relationships and helps us make business decisions. The Board is 
regularly updated on wider stakeholder engagement feedback 
to stay abreast of stakeholder insights into the issues that matter 
most to them and our business. Numis’ employees are one of 
our most important stakeholder groups and the Board therefore 
closely monitors and reviews the results of the Company’s 
Employee Engagement surveys as well as a number of any 
other feedback it receives to ensure alignment of interests. 

Our website is kept up to date with information to help our 
investors keep in touch and understand our business and we 
have found our shareholder roadshows to discuss our results to 
be a popular and effective way for us to meet with shareholders 
and develop our understanding of their needs and expectations. 
The Company encourages two-way communication with both 
its institutional and private investors and responds quickly to all 
queries received. The AGM is a key opportunity for the Board to 
engage with shareholders to answer questions. 

Numis shareholders can contact our Investor Relations team 
who will respond on a timely manner to questions at  
Investor_Relations@numis.com 

46

GovernanceNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

Country-by-country reporting
The Group’s obligation to publish reportable information under 
Article 89 of the Capital Requirements Directive 4 is fulfilled by 
the Company through the publication of relevant information on 
a consolidated basis.

The relevant information can be found on the Group’s website, 
www.numis.com, within the Legal and Regulatory section.

This report was approved by the Board on 10 December 2018 and 
signed on its behalf by:

Alan Carruthers
Chairman
10 December 2018

Whistleblowing
Numis has a Whistleblowing Policy. Employees may report in 
confidence, and anonymously if preferred, any concerns they 
may have about suspected impropriety or wrongdoing in any 
matters affecting the business. No matters were reported in 
the year.

Other
Trading subsidiary Board
The Board of the main trading subsidiary, Numis Securities 
Limited, chaired by Alex Ham and Ross Mitchinson, deals 
with the implementation of business strategy and day-to-day 
operational matters. It met nine times during the year and 
receives information with respect to the financial performance of 
the Group together with departmental reports, risk information 
and other relevant items.

Internal control
The Board is ultimately responsible for maintaining the Group’s 
risk framework and system of internal control and for reviewing 
its effectiveness. The system of internal control is designed to 
manage rather than eliminate the risk of failure to achieve 
business objectives, as such it can provide only reasonable but 
not absolute assurance against material misstatement or loss.

The Group’s system of internal control has been actively managed 
throughout the year. The Group has a number of committees 
with formal terms of reference and a Compliance department 
responsible for the Group’s adherence to the rules of the 
Financial Conduct Authority and other relevant regulators.

In addition, the Group has a fully independent, outsourced Internal 
Audit function reporting to the Audit and Risk Committee in order 
to provide further assurances over the adequacy and effectiveness 
of the systems of internal control throughout the business and 
ensure that the Group’s approach to continuous improvement 
is maintained.

47

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Nominations Committee Report

Dear shareholder 
As Chairman of the Board and of the Nominations Committee, 
I am pleased to present the Nominations Committee’s report for 
the year ended 30 September 2018. The Committee’s full terms 
of reference, which are reviewed periodically by the Committee 
and submitted to the Board for approval, are available on the 
Company’s website www.numis.com

The Committee’s activities covered Directors’ capabilities and 
appointment plus succession planning following on from the 
appointments of Co-CEOs of September 2016. The Board believes 
diversity, together with the right blend of skills and experience, is an 
essential element of an effective Board. This is a key consideration 
of the Committee in its search for additions to the team. During this 
financial year the Committee has recommended the appointment 
of a Chief Financial Officer, a new Head of Financial Risk and 
Executive Directors to the trading entity Numis Securities Limited. 
In addition, the Committee has managed the search and 
appointment of an additional Non-Executive Director who brings 
additional skills to the business. 

Membership of the Nominations Committee
The Committee is comprised of myself as Chairman, three 
independent Non-Executive Directors, Catherine James and 
Robert Sutton and Geoffrey Vero, Non-Executive Director. 
Other members of the Board and the Head of Human Resources 
may attend by invitation. Geoffrey does not meet the test of 
independence under the QCA Corporate Governance Code by 
virtue of the fact that he has served on the Board for more than 
nine years. The Board considers that Geoffrey Vero provides 
constructive challenge, has relevant experience and skills, that he 
acts in the best interests of the Company and the Group, and is free 
of any conflicts or undue influence. In addition, following changes 
to the Board composition during 2016, Geoffrey’s concurrent 
tenure with the Executive Directors does not exceed nine years. 
The Board is therefore satisfied that he remains fully independent.

Committee meetings
There have been three meetings of the Committee during the 
financial year with full attendance by committee members. A table 
of Board and Committee meetings scheduled and information on 
attendance of those meetings is set out on page 43.

Role of the Committee 
•  To keep the Board’s composition in terms of competency, skills, 
experience, background and diversity under regular review in 
response to changing business needs;

•  To identify the particular competency and experience base 
required for a specific Board appointment and conduct the 
search and selection process;

•  To recommend the appointment of new candidates to the 
Board and the renewal, where appropriate, of existing  
Non-Executive Director appointments; and 

•  To review, support and challenge senior management 

development and succession plans to ensure the Executive 
team is equipped to oversee governance, financial controls 
and risk management. 

The right balance of skills, 
knowledge and experience 
on the Board helps us deliver 
the best possible outcomes 
for all our stakeholders.

Members of the Committee
•  Alan Carruthers (Chairman)
•  Catherine James
•  Robert Sutton
•  Geoffrey Vero

For full biographies see pages 38 and 39.

Key activities
•  Succession planning following on from the 

appointments of the Co-CEOs

•  Appointment of CFO and other senior appointments 
•  Search and appointment of additional Non-Executive 

Director

48

GovernanceNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

Board appointments procedure
Board composition is central to the effective leadership of Numis.

•  The Committee reflects on the Board’s balance of skills 

and experiences and those that would be conducive to the 
delivery of the Company’s strategy prior to commencing 
any search for prospective Board members

•  A recommendation is then made to the Board in respect 

of the core attributes sought

•  An appropriately qualified search firm is engaged and 
informed of, amongst other things, the experience, 
technical skills and other capabilities sought, of the time 
commitment required of any appointee and of Numis’ 
commitment to diversity

•  Short-listed candidates are interviewed by as many of the 
Committee members as is feasible, following which any 
preferred candidate meets with other Directors

•  The Board determines whether to appoint a new Director

Priorities for 2019 
The Committee is committed to the development of talent and 
capabilities and will continue to review succession plans for the 
Board and key roles across the business together with the future 
talent pipeline and development initiatives for Directors. 

Alan Carruthers
Chairman – Nominations Committee

Nominations Committee activity 
The Committee focused on senior management development/
succession and held a number of unscheduled meetings in 
support of the search for senior appointments and continued 
to support the ongoing quality, development and capabilities of 
our senior talent. The Committee recommended the appointment 
of the Chief Financial Officer, Andrew Holloway, who joined the 
Board on 8 January 2018, following Simon Denyer stepping 
down in January 2018. Additionally, the Committee have recently 
recommended the appointment of Luke Savage, Non-Executive 
Director to the Board following a detailed and robust selection 
process co-ordinated with a third-party search firm. Luke will 
succeed Geoffrey Vero, Non-Executive Director who is stepping 
down from the Board in February 2019 after 15 years’ tenure. 
On behalf of the Board, I would like to thank Geoffrey and 
Simon for their contribution during their respective tenures. 

The Nominations Committee only engages executive search 
firms who have signed up to the Voluntary Code of Conduct 
for Executive Search Firms on gender diversity and best 
practice. The Committee has discussed Non-Executive Director 
appointment and succession and worked closely with executive 
search agencies in compiling long and short lists of candidates from 
various backgrounds and industries. Candidates were identified, 
interviewed and measured against pre-determined criteria. 

The Board seek to ensure it remains an effective driver of 
diversity in its broadest sense, having regard to gender, ethnicity, 
background, skill set and breadth of experience, both in executive 
and non-executive appointments and in recruitment practice 
throughout the Company.

On joining the Board, new members receive a comprehensive 
induction, involving meetings with senior employees and external 
advisers and any required training. The programme is tailored for 
their role. This also applies to the other senior appointments 
detailed above.

The Committee’s performance was reviewed within the 
framework of the 2018 Board Review and the findings of the 
evaluation confirmed that the Committee was operating effectively, 
with an appropriate level of constructive challenge provided by all 
members and responsive to the additional time requirements by 
its members for a number of unscheduled meetings to support 
key Board and senior management appointments during the year. 

49

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Audit and Risk Committee Report 

Dear shareholder 
As Chairman of the Audit and Risk Committee (A&RC) I am 
pleased to present the Committee’s report for the year ended 
30 September 2018. The Committee’s primary functions this year, 
included monitoring the integrity of the Company’s Financial 
Statements, reviewing the Company’s internal controls and 
systems of internal control and risk management, which includes 
the alignment of risk and strategy. Independent oversight, by 
the Committee continues to ensure that shareholder interests in 
relation to the Company’s financial reporting and systems of 
internal control are protected and maintaining an appropriate 
relationship with the Company’s Auditor was core to the 
Committee’s role. 

Membership of the A&RC
I am supported in my role as Chairman of the A&RC by Catherine 
James and Robert Sutton, both of whom are independent 
Non-Executive Directors. The Committee is comprised solely 
of independent Non-Executive Directors. 

In addition, the Board Chairman, Co-CEOs and CFO are invited to 
attend Committee meetings along with the Head of Legal Risk & 
Compliance, the Head of Compliance, the Head of Financial Risk 
plus representatives from KPMG LLP (KPMG) our Internal Auditor 
and representatives from PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (PwC) our 
external auditors. Other members of the senior management team 
are invited to attend for those items that are relevant to them and 
where they provide additional insight on matters under discussion. 
I also meet with the representatives from both our internal and 
external audit firms without management in order that they may 
have direct access to discuss or raise any concerns outside of the 
formal meetings of the Committee.

The Board is satisfied that the Committee as a whole has 
competence and sufficient recent and relevant financial 
experience in the sector and that the Committee members 
possess an appropriate level of independence and offer a depth 
of financial and commercial experience in which the Company 
operates, to discharge its function effectively. 

Committee meetings 
During the financial year the Committee held four meetings 
with full attendance by the members at each Committee 
meeting. A table of Board and Committee meetings scheduled 
and information on the attendance of those meetings is set out 
on page 43. 

Role of the Committee 
The Committee seeks to support the Board in assessing of 
the integrity of the Group’s financial reporting, monitoring the 
effectiveness of the Group’s systems of risk management and 
internal controls by providing constructive challenge and 
oversight of the Group’s activities and of its audit functions. 
The experience and areas of expertise of the A&RC Committee 
members can be viewed on the Directors’ biographies set out 
on pages 38 and 39. 

Ensuring a robust and 
integrated system of 
compliance, risk 
management and internal 
control has been a key 
priority of the Committee.

Members of the Committee
•  Geoffrey Vero (Chairman)
•  Catherine James
•  Robert Sutton

For full biographies see pages 38 and 39.

Key activities
•  Consideration of regulatory developments and their 

impact, including MiFID II

•  Reviewing the process supporting the Group’s 

ICAAP submission

•  Identifying and monitoring key challenges and risks of 
the business especially in response to cyber challenges

•  Ensuring the rotation of internal audit services
•  Monitoring the integrity of financial information 

contained in the interim and annual Financial Statements

50

GovernanceNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018A&RC activity
The A&RC is integral to Numis’ governance framework 
through its oversight of the Group’s financial reporting, risk 
management and internal controls, and internal and external 
audit. The Committee has dedicated significant time during the 
year to consider regulatory developments and their impact on 
the Group, including MiFID II, to reviewing and challenging the 
process supporting the Group’s ICAAP submission, identifying the 
key issues impacting the business, and monitoring and challenging 
the key risks of the business. Additionally, the Committee has 
reviewed and assessed the growing threat and risk of cyber 
challenges and discussed the controls and systems in place to 
mitigate such risks and their effectiveness. 

The A&RC considers at each meeting an agenda that is risk based, 
focusing on key risks impacting the business. The Committee 
receives updates on internal control matters at each meeting. 
This regular monitoring of the internal control framework allows 
timely identification of issues and formal tracking of remediation 
plans. Instances where the effectiveness of internal controls was 
considered insufficient were discussed during the year, either 
by the A&RC or the full Board.

Reports and dashboards which highlight and monitor changes in 
the key risks impacting the business including compliance matters, 
the financial controls framework and internal controls process and 
systems are considered and debated. The Committee receives 
detailed updates from one or more business areas at each of its 
meetings from both management and internal audit. These formal 
Committee reports and dashboards provide the Committee with 
analyses and indicators regarding the risk appetite of the business 
and presentations on key financial reporting, operational risks, 
legal, compliance and audit matters are delivered to the Committee 
by management. The Committee has the opportunity at these 
meetings to challenge management on the controls and process 
and determines their effectiveness and whether additional controls 
and mitigants in place are appropriate for the business. 

As the Committee Chairman, it is important that I fully understand 
any key areas of concern so that I can facilitate a meaningful 
dialogue during the Committee meetings. To support this, I meet 
regularly with the management team and audit partners. The 
following is an overview of some of the updates presented during 
2017/2018 and areas of particular focus:
•  Received regular updates on the Company’s extensive 

programme of work towards MiFID II compliance and readiness 
for implementation January 2018 and impact 

•  GDPR compliance; challenged assumptions and methodologies 

in relation to readiness and milestones 

•  Received updates on initiatives to drive data and cyber 

security awareness and cultural change across the business 
on cyber security 

•  Discussed and challenged the Company’s Cyber Operations 

Crisis Escalation Processes and the communications of 
policies and procedures 

•  Ensured the tendering, selection and rotation of the internal audit 
services contract are carried out in accordance with applicable 
law, regulation and best practice (Grant Thornton LLP rotating 
after eight years as internal auditor) 

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

The A&RC roles and responsibilities are outlined below, together 
with an explanation of how it has discharged its responsibilities 
during the year. Full terms of reference for the A&RC, which 
are reviewed on an annual basis and referred to the Board 
for approval, are available on the Company’s website  
www.numis.com

In addition, the Committee considered the following issues during 
the financial year:
•  Monitored the integrity of the financial information contained 

in the interim and annual Financial Statements with focus on key 
accounting policies, appropriateness and any changes to the 
accounting policies of the Group including any judgements 
and estimates and financial controls framework

•  Reviewed the going concern statement and recommended 

approval to the Board

•  Advised the Board on whether the Committee believes the 

Interim and Annual Reports to be fair, balanced and 
understandable and support the Board in assessing the 
integrity of the Group’s financial reporting 

•  Reviewed the Company’s internal controls and risk management 

processes and their effectiveness 

•  Maintained the relationship with the external auditor, including 

monitoring their independence and effectiveness

•  Monitored and reviewed the effectiveness and independence 

of the Company’s Internal Audit and risk function

•  Reviewed the scope of the annual audit and agreement with 

the external auditor of the key areas of focus

•  Approved the annual Internal Audit Plan and Charter and 

Internal Audit activities

•  Reviewed the effectiveness of the Internal Audit function and 
review all significant Internal Audit recommendations and 
oversee progress in addressing these

•  Reviewed reports from management and the auditors on the 

effectiveness of the Group’s system of internal financial control 
including the Risk Map and ICAAP requirements and challenging 
the Individual Liquidity Adequacy Assessment process 
•  Reported to the Remuneration Committee any findings in 
relation to risk matters which may impact its decision on 
discretionary remuneration payments

As Chairman of the A&RC I have met separately with the CFO, 
Head of Legal & Risk and Compliance, Head of Compliance, 
Head of Financial Risk and Head of IT & Operations during 
the year. Additionally, I have met privately with the lead Audit 
Partner of PwC.

51

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Audit and Risk Committee Report
continued

Key considerations related to the Financial Statements
The preparation of Financial Statements requires management 
to make estimates, judgements and assumptions that affect the 
reported amounts of assets, liabilities and equity at the date of 
the Financial Statements and reported amounts of revenues and 
expenses during the reporting period. On an ongoing basis, the 
Committee reviews the critical accounting estimates, judgements 
and methodologies applied by management. The Committee’s 
review considers reports and discussions with management 
and PwC, the Company’s external auditor, with the objective 
of confirming that the estimates, judgements and assumptions 
of management were reasonable and appropriately applied. 

Appointment of auditor and tenure
The Committee also considers, by way of meetings and reports, 
the appointment, remuneration and work of the external and 
internal auditor. PwC have provided external audit services to the 
Group since 2005. The Committee has considered the need for the 
rotation of the audit firm and is satisfied with the performance of 
the auditor and does not consider it necessary to put the external 
audit out to tender. The audit partner changes every five years 
in accordance with professional guidance. Mr. Darren Meek is the 
current audit partner and he will rotate off from Numis’ business 
at the appropriate time. There are no contractual obligations 
restricting the choice of external auditors. 

The Committee having considered the above factors consider it 
appropriate to recommend to the Board and shareholders that 
PwC be reappointed as auditors at the 2019 AGM. PwC have 
agreed to offer themselves for reappointment as auditors of the 
Group in accordance with section 487(2) of the Companies Act 
2006 and a resolution requesting approval of their appointment 
and to authorise the Directors to determine their remuneration 
will be proposed at the AGM.

The Committee undertook a review of its internal audit function and 
following a recommendation to re-tender for the position, a robust 
selection process was implemented. Grant Thornton LLP have 
resigned as internal auditor following eight years of professional 
services and KPMG LLP have been appointed in their stead. 

Fees for audit and non-audit services

Fees

Audit services

Non-audit services

2018
£’000

238

140

2017
£’000

244

70

Committee effectiveness
In January 2018, the Board conducted an evaluation of its 
effectiveness, which was facilitated internally. Questionnaires and 
face to face meetings which covered topics such as composition, 
meeting effectiveness and engagement with the Internal Audit 
function and with the external auditors PwC, were considered. 
The findings of the evaluation confirmed that the Committee was 
operating effectively and responses indicated that meetings were 
well structured with an appropriate level of constructive challenge. 

Priorities for 2019
•  Reviewing preparations for the introduction of SMCR in 

December 2019

•  Assessing the resilience of the technology infrastructure in the 

context of cyber security

•  Continuing to review the Group’s ICAAP and risk framework
•  Considering the implications from Brexit including any change 
to the regulatory environment, business practices and risk 
profile of the Group.

Geoffrey Vero 
Chairman – Audit and Risk Committee 

52

GovernanceNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Remuneration Committee Report 

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

Aligning remuneration to 
business performance and 
ensuring it is in the best 
interests of all stakeholders.

Members of the Committee
•  Robert Sutton (Chairman)
•  Catherine James
•  Geoffrey Vero

For full biographies see pages 38 and 39.

Key activities
•  Setting a remuneration strategy that ensures the most 
talented leaders are recruited, retained and motivated 
to deliver results 

•  Recommending salary levels and bonus arrangements 

across the Group

•  Confirming remuneration arrangements for incoming 

CFO and Non-Executive Director

•  Confirming remuneration arrangements for departing 

Non-Executive Director

Dear shareholder 
As Chairman of the Remuneration Committee I am pleased 
to present the Committee’s report for the year ended 
30 September 2018. The Terms of Reference for the 
Committee, which are reviewed annually and referred to the 
Board for approval, are available on the Company’s website  
www.numis.com

The report provides a comprehensive picture of the structure and 
scale of our remuneration framework and its alignment with the 
business strategy. Numis is passionate about its talented staff and 
adheres to a remuneration policy that encourages and rewards the 
right behaviours, values and culture, whilst also seeking to retain, 
motivate and incentivise staff. Our remuneration policy is aligned 
with the business performance to ensure the policy is in the best 
interest of the Company, its shareholders and stakeholders. 

The Committee is responsible for setting the remuneration policy 
for Executive Directors and other senior executives in the business 
and for determining the overall remuneration policy applied to the 
Group, including the quantum of variable remuneration and the 
method of delivery. In carrying out its delegated responsibilities the 
Committee receives advice, when it considers it to be appropriate, 
on remuneration, tax, accounting and regulatory issues from 
external advisers. 

Membership of the Remuneration Committee
I am supported in my role as Chairman of the Committee 
by Catherine James and Geoffrey Vero, both of whom are 
independent Non-Executive Directors. The Committee is 
comprised solely of independent Non-Executive Directors. 
Geoffrey Vero has served on the Committee for more than nine 
years but is viewed by the Board to demonstrate independence in 
his challenge of management and monitoring of the Executives’ 
delivery of strategy within the risk and governance structure. 
Geoffrey is an experienced Non-Executive whose depth of financial 
and commercial experience combines to make him a highly valued 
member of the Committee. 

The Co-CEOs and the heads of the Human Resources, Compliance, 
Risk and Finance departments may also be invited to the 
Committee meetings but are not present for any discussions that 
relate directly to their own remuneration. 

Committee meetings
During the financial year the Committee held three meetings 
with full attendance by the members at each Committee meeting. 
A table of Board and Committee meetings scheduled and 
information on the attendance of those meetings is set out 
on page 43.

53

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Remuneration Committee Report 
continued

Role of the Committee 
The Committee’s primary responsibility is to review salary levels, 
discretionary variable remuneration and the terms and conditions 
of service of the Executive Directors. The Remuneration Committee 
also reviews the compensation decisions made in respect of all 
other senior executives and those employees determined to be 
Code Staff under the FCA’s Remuneration Code regulations.

The Committee is responsible for determining the overarching 
remuneration policy applied by the Group, including the 
quantum of variable remuneration and the method of delivery, 
taking into account relevant regulatory and corporate governance 
developments. The Remuneration Committee is authorised to seek 
any information it requires in order to perform its duties and obtain 
external legal or other professional advice that it considers 
necessary from time to time.

Remuneration Committee activity
The Committee’s key activities in the year included: 

•  The annual review of the Group’s overarching remuneration 
policy and principles applied to the Group and approving 
revisions/updates to the policy and incentive arrangements 
across the Group

•  Setting a strategy that ensures the most talented leaders are 

recruited, retained and motivated to deliver results 

•  Considering the appropriateness of the senior remuneration 

framework when reviewed against arrangements throughout 
the rest of the organisation 

•  Reviewing the effectiveness of the Group remuneration 

framework with regards to their impact 

•  Determining the terms of employment and remuneration for the 
Senior Executive Group including recruitment and termination 
arrangements 

•  Approving the design, targets and total payments/awards for 
performance related pay schemes operated by the Group
•  Assessing the appropriateness and subsequent achievement 

of performance targets relating to the incentive plans for senior 
employees of the Group

•  Reviewing external survey and bespoke benchmarking data in 

respect of salary 

•  Recommending salary levels for 2019 and bonus payments for 

2018 across the Group

•  Reviewing and approving the remuneration arrangements in 

respect of senior hires in the context of the Group’s remuneration 
framework and policies 

The Committee was also closely involved with the arrangements in 
relation to the appointment of Andrew Holloway as Chief Financial 
Officer following the departure of Simon Denyer and in respect of 
the appointment of Luke Savage, Non-Executive Director. 

Remuneration policy
The Remuneration Committee believes strongly that total remuneration should take into account the competition for talent in an industry 
where successful people are rewarded and mobile. The Group compensates employees through both fixed and variable compensation.

Fixed

Variable

Base salary

Pension 
contribution

Benefits

Annual cash 
bonus

=

TOTAL  
REMUNERATION

Long term 
incentive 
award via 
shares 

54

GovernanceNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

Executive Directors and members of the senior management team 
do not participate in decisions concerning their own remuneration.

I am pleased to report that Numis’ remuneration policy continues 
to provide appropriate flexibility, while providing certainty that any 
payments made in the implementation of the policy are in the best 
interests of both the Company and our shareholders.

Remuneration for the year
The Directors’ remuneration and other benefits during the year 
(excluding awards made under the Company’s share schemes), in 
respect of the performance of their role as Director, were as follows:

Emoluments

Money purchase contributions

2018
£’000

3,808

66

3,874

2017
£’000

5,154 

49

5,203

There were three Executive Directors (2017: two) who were 
members of a money purchase scheme, a form of defined 
contribution pension scheme, during the year. Contributions paid 
by the Group in respect of those Directors are shown above.

The constituent parts of Directors’ emoluments during the year are 
detailed in Table 1 on page 56 (this table does not include awards 
made under any of the Company’s share schemes or pension 
contributions, all of which are detailed elsewhere in this report).

Fixed compensation comprises principally base salaries and the 
Committee reviews these as part of their overall annual review 
taking into account the performance of the individual, comparisons 
with peer group companies within the industry, the experience of 
the individual and their level of responsibility. Information on market 
conditions and competitive rates of pay is provided by independent 
external advisers in order to aid the Committee’s determination of 
fixed compensation levels. Other elements related to base salary 
include an employer contribution to a defined contribution pension 
saving scheme of 7% of base salary and an entitlement to insured 
death in service benefits of four times base salary.

The policy for variable compensation is to recognise corporate 
performance and individual achievement of objectives through a 
discretionary bonus. The discretionary bonus pool is determined 
by the Committee each financial year with specific reference to 
the Group’s profit before variable pay and tax, typically by capping 
the aggregate pool to an agreed percentage of this profit measure, 
and other capital considerations as appropriate. In this way, the 
Committee is able to establish clear targets when setting the 
aggregate pool available for variable compensation at the 
Group level, rather than at individual level, acknowledging that 
a certain degree of flexibility is required at different stages of 
the business cycle.

Discretionary variable compensation can be delivered in two 
main forms:
•  An annual cash bonus; and
•  A long term incentive award which is typically delivered via 

one of the Company’s share plans.

The Committee has the authority to apply deferrals to the annual 
cash bonus. Such deferrals usually take the form of a share award 
which requires three further years of service in order that the award 
vests in full. Clawback provisions are applied in accordance with 
regulatory guidelines and best practice.

The Executive Directors and other senior executives assess 
individual performance through clearly defined objectives 
and a structured process of review and feedback. In particular, 
the aggregate fixed and variable remuneration by individual 
is determined with regard to the performance of the individual, 
performance of the area or function of the business in which the 
individual works or for which the individual is responsible, the 
profitability of the Group and levels of reward for comparable roles 
in the external market.

55

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Remuneration Committee Report 
continued

Table 1
Directors’ emoluments (audited)

Director

Executive Directors

Alex Ham

Ross Mitchinson

Andrew Holloway 1

Simon Denyer 2

Oliver Hemsley3

Lorna Tilbian4

Marcus Chorley4

Non-Executive Directors

Alan Carruthers5

Geoffrey Vero

Robert Sutton

Catherine James

Gerald Corbett6

Notes
1  appointed with effect from 8 January 2018.
2  stood down with effect from 8 January 2018.
3  retired with effect from 8 May 2017.
4  stood down with effect from 30 September 2017.
5  appointed with effect from 21 March 2017.
6  retired with effect from 21 March 2017.

Base 
salary/fees
£’000

Annual
performance
award 2018
£’000

Benefits
2018
£’000

388

388

164

54

 – 

 – 

 – 

156

60

60

50

 – 

1,400

900

182

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

1,320

2,482

–

1

1

4

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

6

Total
2018
£’000

1,788

1,289

347

58

 – 

 – 

 – 

156

60

60

50

 – 

Total
2017
£’000

1,851

1,351

 – 

360

170

545

557

80

60

60

50

70

3,808

5,154

Remuneration principles used in recruitment
We may compensate employees for remuneration forfeited as part 
of the recruitment process (where the amounts in discussion are 
reasonable and where written proof is provided in support of 
forfeiture). The preferred delivery vehicle for such awards is the 
Group’s Restricted Stock Unit Share plan (RSU) on the basis that 
we view the awards as an investment in the individual’s future with 
us. In the minority of cases where cash amounts may be issued 
as part of the award, the cash component is subject to a two year 
gross clawback in the event the employee leaves our employment. 
We take reasonable steps to ensure remuneration commitments 
are not more generous in either amounts or terms than variable 
remuneration offered by the existing employer. 

In a small number of cases, where remuneration is more generous, 
its structure is performance dependent and is awarded on an 
exceptional basis after due consideration of alternative hires and 
anticipated benefit to the business.

We do not make any form of guaranteed variable compensation 
commitment above and beyond buyout provisions (which are 
subject to the employee remaining in employment) or that fall 
outside the exceptional circumstances envisaged within the 
relevant regulation.

56

GovernanceNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

Basis of determining annual performance awards 
for Executive Directors
In determining the annual performance award for the Co-Chief 
Executives and other Executive Directors, the Committee made an 
assessment of the overall performance of the business and of each 
individual, including business performance within each individual’s 
responsibilities as well as individual performance against annual 
objectives. A number of financial and non-financial factors were 
taken into account as well as recommendations made by the Chief 
Executives in respect of other Executive Directors. To ensure the 
Committee is adequately informed of any relevant compliance and 
risk management considerations applicable to the determination 
of remuneration, the Group’s Head of Legal, Risk and Compliance 
provides input to the Committee’s decision-making process. 
Members of the Remuneration Committee also serve on the 
Audit and Risk Committee.

Non-Executive Directors’ remuneration 
Remuneration of Non-Executive Directors is set by the Board 
on the recommendation of the Executive Directors taking into 
account comparisons with peer group companies within the 
industry, the experience of the individual and the level of 
responsibility. Remuneration comprises an annual fee only. 
Non-Executive Directors are not eligible to participate in any form 
of variable compensation, be that discretionary cash bonuses or 
discretionary awards under the Group’s share incentive schemes 
and are not eligible for pension benefits.

Non-Executive Directors do not participate in decisions concerning 
their individual fees.

Settlement agreements
The Committee may agree additional exit payments where such 
payments are made in good faith to discharge an existing legal 
obligation, or as damages for breach of such obligation, or in 
settlement or compromise of any claim arising on termination of 
a Directors’ office or employment. This may include the provision 
of outplacement support.

Amounts relating to share awards (audited)
The aggregate value of shares received or receivable by Directors 
under share plans other than those involving the granting of share 
options totalled £193,000 (2017: £1,485,000).

Directors’ service contracts
Executive Directors
The general policy is that Executive Directors should have a rolling 
contract of employment with mutual notice periods of at least 
six months. Service contracts do not contain any provision for 
compensation upon early termination as the parties are expected 
to rely on employment rights conferred by law.

Table 2 below provides details of service contracts of the Executive 
Directors who served during the year ended 30 September 2018.

Table 2
Directors’ service contracts – Executive Directors

Alex Ham

Ross Mitchinson

Andrew Holloway

Date of appointment

1 July 2016

1 July 2016

8 January 2018

Date of 
retirement

Nature
of contract

Notice period
from Company

Rolling

Rolling

Rolling

6 months

6 months

6 months

Notice period
from Director

6 months

6 months

6 months

Notice
re-election

2020

2019

2020

Table 3
Directors’ service contracts – Non-Executive Directors

Alan Carruthers

Geoffrey Vero

Robert Sutton

Catherine James

Luke Savage

Date of appointment

Next re-election/election

Notice period

21 March 2017

28 April 2003

7 May 2014

20 May 2014

5 February 2019

2020

N/A

2019

 2021

2019

1 month by either party 

1 month by either party 

1 month by either party

1 month by either party

1 month by either party

57

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Remuneration Committee Report 
continued

Directors’ interests under employee share plans
The Company has share incentive plans through which 
discretionary share-based awards may be made. The plans fall 
into three categories; Long Term Incentive Plans (LTIP), Restricted 
Stock Units (RSU) and Option Awards the nature of which are 
described fully in note 22 to the Financial Statements.

The number of shares to which Directors are prospectively entitled 
under awards granted, but not yet vested are detailed in Tables 4 
and 5 on pages 58 to 60 together with the movement during 
the year. Share awards yet to be granted are not included in 
these tables.

Non-Executive Directors
Non-Executive Directors’ appointments are subject to  
the re-election requirements of the Company’s Articles of 
Association and are without a fixed term but are subject to 
one month’s notice to terminate from either party. There are 
no contractual provisions for Non-Executive Directors to 
receive compensation upon termination.

Table 3 on previous page shows the date of appointment of 
the Non-Executive Directors who served during the year ended 
30 September 2018 together with their next re-election date.

Letters of appointment and service contracts are available for 
shareholders to view at the Company’s registered office and 
will be available at the Annual General Meeting.

Table 4
Share awards under the RSU 2008 and 2017 Plan (audited)

Director

Date of grant

Alex Ham 

Normal vesting
profile from
grant date

Outstanding
as at
1 October
20171

Granted
during
the year

Vested
during
the year

Forfeited
during
the year

Outstanding
as at
30 September
20182

Anniversary

No. of shares

No. of shares

No. of shares

No. of shares

No. of shares

19 January 2016

1st, 2nd and 3rd anniversary

52,505

 – 

(26,253)

 – 

Ross Mitchinson 

19 January 2016

Andrew Holloway3

11 March 2014

19 January 2016

19 January 2016

15 December 2017

Simon Denyer4

19 January 2016

Notes
1  or at date of appointment if later.
2  or at date of resignation if earlier. 
3  appointed with effect from 8 January 2018. 
4  stood down with effect from 8 January 2018.

1st, 2nd and 3rd anniversary

20,286

– 

(10,143)

2nd, 3rd and 4th anniversary

1st, 2nd and 3rd anniversary

9,668

4,773

2nd, 3rd and 4th anniversary

23,866

–

–

–

1st, 2nd and 3rd anniversary

–

31,746

(9,668)

(2,386)

(7,955)

–

1st, 2nd and 3rd anniversary

5,727

–

(5,727)

–

– 

–

–

–

–

26,252

26,252

10,143

10,143

–

2,387

15,911

31,746

50,044

–

–

Awards shown in Table 4 under the RSU 2008 Plan do not have performance conditions attached other than the requirement for continued employment within the Group

58

GovernanceNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018 
 
 
Awards made to A Ham and R Mitchinson (Co-CEOs)  
under the LTIP 2016 Plan
Awards shown in Table 5 on the next page made under the LTIP 
2016 Plan were granted in 2016 as two separate awards with 
differing performance conditions attached.

Basic award
The basic award is subject to continued service throughout as 
well as the achievement of a number of subjective performance 
conditions set out in Table 6 on the next page.

The satisfaction of these performance conditions is judged solely 
by the Group’s Remuneration Committee and is subject to the 
requirement that vesting shall not occur at all unless the grantee 
has displayed no material failings during the vesting period. 
That is to say that, in the opinion of the Remuneration Committee, 
the grantee has displayed no material failings in control process or 
transgressions of risk tolerance and no material shortcomings in 
conduct or behaviours.

Performance award
The performance award is subject to continued service throughout 
as well as the achievement of specific performance targets relating 
to the Company’s share price. The award is split into four tranches 
with each tranche requiring the average share price of the 
Company to reach or exceed a separate target level over a 
consecutive 90 day period within the five years following grant 
date in order for that tranche of the award to become eligible to 
vest. If the average share price of the Company does not reach or 
exceed the target level for a particular tranche then that tranche of 
the award shall lapse. The price target required for each tranche of 
the award to become eligible to vest along with the relevant 
number of shares under option is as follows: 

Price target

209p

309p

409p

509p

Number 
of shares 
under option
 (audited)

592,193

888,289

888,289

592,192

2,960,963

Should a tranche become eligible to vest by virtue of achieving the 
share price target condition, two further tests are applied:

1.   The same subjective performance conditions as shown in Table 6 

in respect of the basic award; and

2.  A comparative performance underpin test to ensure that Numis 
has not obviously underperformed when compared to a relevant 
group of comparator companies.

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

These two conditions are tested at the time that the average share 
price target has been achieved.

The satisfaction of the above performance conditions is judged 
solely by the Group’s Remuneration Committee. If all conditions 
are judged to have been satisfied for a tranche then there remains 
a service condition only through to the fifth anniversary of the date 
of grant in order for that particular tranche to vest in full.

A holding period is applied in the event that the performance 
condition of a particular tranche is achieved after the third 
anniversary of the date of grant. This ensures that vested awards 
cannot be sold within less than two years of the date on which the 
performance condition was achieved, notwithstanding the fact any 
vesting will always be subject to the service condition being met 
through to the fifth anniversary of the date of grant. Furthermore, 
malus and clawback provisions apply to both basic and 
performance awards made under this Plan.

59

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018 
Remuneration Committee Report 
continued

Table 5
Option awards under the LTIP 2016 Plan (audited)

Director

Date of grant

Alex Ham

5 September 2016 

Basic award 

5 September 2016 

Performance award

Performance conditions not yet achieved

Performance conditions achieved, service 
condition remains

Ross Mitchinson

5 September 2016

Basic award

5 September 2016

Performance award

Performance conditions not yet achieved

Performance conditions achieved, service 
condition remains

Outstanding as at
1 October 2017

Granted
during the year

Transfer

Outstanding as at
30 September 2018

No. shares
under option

No. shares
under option

No. shares
under option

No. shares
under option

592,193

2,368,770

592,193

3,553,156

592,193

2,368,770

592,193

3,553,156

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

592,193

(1,776,578)

592,192

1,776,578

2,368,771

 – 

3,553,156

 – 

592,193

(1,776,578)

1,776,578

592,192

2,368,771

 – 

3,553,156

Note
The options awarded under the LTIP 2016 Plan shown in Table 5 have an exercise price of nil, a vesting date of 5 September 2021, an expiry date of 5 September 2026 and a 
performance period of five years. 

Table 6
Subjective performance conditions

Criterion

“Good Citizen” 

Evaluation basis

•  An engaged relationship with the Board, balancing robust and appropriate challenge  

with a collaborative and effective style

•  Sound and functional relationship with other senior leadership
•  Effective relationship with reports
•  Strong external relationship (clients, regulator, industry)

•  Effective and clear decision-making, which takes a balanced view of varying 

perspectives and full account of risk issues

Sound decision-making
and judgement in all
material matters

Sound approach to risk

•  Adheres to Group policies and sound practices, including operating within risk 

tolerances agreed by Board

•  Applies risk criteria effectively in decision-making
•  Propagates understanding of risk in other senior leaders and staff in general

Competent steering
and oversight

•  Leads effectively at all levels of the organisation
•  Maintains effective controls throughout the organisation
•  Ensures behaviours are aligned with established good practice, and takes action to deal with 

issues arising

60

GovernanceNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

Considerations applied to the design of the LTIP 2016 Plan
In developing the LTIP 2016 Plan the Committee had two key 
requirements in mind:
1.   To ensure that the succession plans surrounding the change 

in Chief Executive Officer which took place in September 2016 
were supported by an appropriate share incentivisation plan; and
2.  To promote stewardship of the business that encouraged strong 
share price growth over the medium to long term (i.e. 3-5 years).

The Plan comprises two parts. The smaller part of the award 
focuses on retention, but is underpinned with performance criteria 
around good stewardship and effective leadership of the business 
which was considered vital in the context of the CEO succession 
planning. The larger part of the award is based on growth in share 
price thereby aligning it with shareholder value.

Regulatory considerations applying to the Group’s 
remuneration approach
The Group’s approach to remuneration takes account of relevant 
legislation, regulation, corporate governance standards and 
guidance issued by regulators and shareholder representative 
bodies. Remuneration policies comply with the relevant provisions 
of the Financial Conduct Authority’s (FCA) Remuneration Code.

FCA guidelines state that firms must be compliant with all aspects 
of the European Banking Authority (EBA) Guidelines with the 
exception of the application of proportionality in respect of the 
bonus cap – the limit on awarding variable remuneration of one 
times fixed remuneration (or two times with shareholder approval). 
Numis continues to disapply the bonus cap provision on the basis 
of proportionality.

With regard to the testing of the share price performance 
condition, the Committee structured this as a requirement to 
maintain an average daily share price over any consecutive 90 
business day period falling within the five year performance period.

Guidance on the identification of material risk takers came into 
force during 2017 and resulted in an increase in the number of staff 
classified as such and therefore the number of staff to which the 
relevant remuneration code applies. 

In making this decision the Committee considered the alternative of 
achieving the share price target on a “point-to-point” measurement, 
thereby requiring the target to be achieved, say, on the third 
(or fourth or fith) anniversary of the award being made. Given the 
historic volatility of Numis’ share price, the Committee came to the 
view that picking a particular point in time to achieve the target 
carried a significant risk and might result in the value of the award 
being heavily discounted in the eyes of the grantee. In order to 
ensure the award was sufficiently motivating and stretching, the 
Committee adopted the average price approach.

This approach ensures that the price has to be maintained once 
it reaches the hurdle and cannot simply reach the hurdle through 
a short-term spike. Secondly, once the hurdle is reached, the 
award does not automatically vest as it is subject to additional 
non-financial performance conditions and the grantee has to 
remain employed through to the end of the full vesting 
performance period (five years) to receive the award.

Finally, the target prices for each tranche cannot be reset. 

The Committee deliberated long and hard over the design of the 
awards and took independent advice from professional share plan 
consultants. Key shareholders were engaged prior to the awards 
being granted and the main features of the award structure 
discussed. The Committee firmly believes the Plan structure 
is right for the Company and its shareholders.

The Committee continues to monitor the regulatory environment 
and consider its impact on the Group’s remuneration policies.

In January 2018, the Board conducted an evaluation of its 
effectiveness, which was facilitated internally. Questionnaires and 
face to face meetings which covered topics such as composition, 
meeting effectiveness and engagement with the Executive 
Board and each of the Committees of the Board were considered. 
The findings of the evaluation confirmed that the Remuneration 
Committee continued to operate effectively with an appropriate 
level of constructive challenge. 

The Committee is committed to an open and transparent dialogue 
with its shareholders and I will be available to answer questions at 
the Annual General Meeting in regard to our remuneration policy. 

Robert Sutton 
Chairman – Remuneration Committee 

61

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities 

Each of the Directors, whose names and functions are listed in 
the Corporate Governance Report confirm that, to the best of 
their knowledge:
•  the Company Financial Statements, which have been prepared 
in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union, 
give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial 
position and profit of the Company;

•  the Group Financial Statements, which have been prepared 

in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union, 
give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position 
and profit of the Group; and

•  the Strategic Report includes a fair review of the development 
and performance of the business and the position of the Group 
and Company, together with a description of the principal risks 
and uncertainties that it faces.

In the case of each Director in office at the date the Directors’ 
Report is approved:
•  so far as the Director is aware, there is no relevant audit 
information of which the Group and Company’s auditors 
are unaware; and

•  they have taken all the steps that they ought to have taken 
as a Director in order to make themselves aware of any 
relevant audit information and to establish that the Group 
and Company’s auditors are aware of that information.

Directors’ statement as to disclosure of information to auditors
The Directors who were members of the Board at the time 
of approving the Directors’ Report are listed on page 43. 
Having made enquiries of fellow Directors and of the 
Company’s auditors, each of these Directors confirms that:
•  To the best of each Director’s knowledge and belief, 

there is no information relevant to the preparation of their 
report of which the Company’s auditors are unaware; and

•  Each Director has taken all the steps a director might 

reasonably be expected to have taken to be aware of relevant 
audit information and to establish that the Company’s auditors 
are aware of that information.

Company law requires the Directors to prepare Financial 
Statements for each financial year. Under that law the Directors 
have prepared the Group Financial Statements in accordance with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted 
by the European Union and Company Financial Statements 
in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European Union. 
Under company law the Directors must not approve the Financial 
Statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair 
view of the state of affairs of the Group and Company and of the 
profit or loss of the  Group and Company for that period. In 
preparing the Financial Statements, the Directors are required to:
•  select suitable accounting policies and then apply 

them consistently;

•  state whether applicable IFRSs as adopted by the European 

Union have been followed for the Group Financial Statements 
and IFRSs as adopted by the European Union have been 
followed for the Company Financial Statements, subject to 
any material departures disclosed and explained in the 
Financial Statements;

•  make judgements and accounting estimates that are 

reasonable and prudent; and

•  prepare the Financial Statements on the going concern 

basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group 
and Company will continue in business.

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting 
records that are sufficient to show and explain the Group and 
Company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy 
at any time the financial position of the Group and Company and 
enable them to ensure that the Financial Statements comply with 
the Companies Act 2006 and, as regards the Group Financial 
Statements, Article 4 of the IAS Regulation.

The Directors are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of 
the Group and Company and hence for taking reasonable steps 
for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

The Directors of the ultimate parent company are responsible for 
the maintenance and integrity of the ultimate parent company’s 
website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the 
preparation and dissemination of Financial Statements may 
differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

The Directors consider that the Annual Report and Accounts, taken 
as a whole, is fair, balanced and understandable and provides the 
information necessary for shareholders to assess the Group and 
Company’s performance, business model and strategy.

62

GovernanceNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Directors’ Report

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

The Directors serving during the year ended 30 September 2018 
and up to the date of signing the Financial Statements present 
their report on the affairs of the Company (Numis Corporation Plc) 
and its subsidiaries (collectively the Group), together with the 
Company Financial Statements and audited consolidated Financial 
Statements of the Group and the associated independent auditors’ 
report thereon, for the year ended 30 September 2018.

Parent Company
The Company acts as a holding company and details of its 
subsidiary undertakings are shown in note 14 of the consolidated 
Financial Statements. The Company’s standalone Financial 
Statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRS as 
adopted by the EU and form the basis of any future distribution.

Dividends
The Directors are recommending a final dividend of 6.5p per share 
(2017: 6.5p) which, together with the interim dividend of 5.5p per 
share already declared and paid, makes a total for the year ended 
30 September 2018 of 12.0p per share (2017: 12.0p). Subject to 
approval at the Annual General Meeting, the final dividend will 
be paid on 8 February 2019 to shareholders on the register of 
members at the close of business on 14 December 2018.

Going concern
The Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group and 
the Company have adequate resources to continue in operational 
existence for the foreseeable future and therefore continue to 
adopt the going concern basis in preparing the Financial 
Statements presented in this Annual Report and Accounts.

Post-balance sheet events
Details of post-balance sheet events are set out in note 27 to 
the consolidated Financial Statements.

Relations with shareholders
The Co-Chief Executive Officers and Chief Financial Officer 
communicate the Group’s strategy and results to shareholders and 
analysts through meetings following the announcement of the 
Group’s preliminary results and the announcement of the Group’s 
half year results.

Shareholders may also attend the Annual General Meeting at 
which all members of the Board are available to answer questions.

The Group’s website contains electronic versions of the latest and 
prior years’ annual report and accounts, half year reports along 
with share price and other relevant information.

Independent auditors
A resolution to reappoint PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP will be 
placed before the Annual General Meeting of the Company on 
5 February 2019.

Employment policy
The Group’s employment policies are based on a commitment to 
equal opportunities from the selection and recruitment process 
through to training, development, appraisal and promotion.

The Group provides employees with information on matters of 
concern to them so that their views can be taken into account when 
making decisions that are likely to affect their interests. Employee 
involvement in the Group is encouraged as achieving a common 
awareness on the part of all employees of the financial and 
economic factors affecting the Group plays a major role in 
maintaining its competitive and entrepreneurial edge.

The Group encourages the involvement of employees in its 
performance through the use of employee share plans.

Change of control
Directors’ and employees’ employment contracts do not normally 
provide for compensation for loss of office or employment as a 
result of a change of control. The provisions of the Company’s share 
plans may cause options and awards granted to employees under 
such plans to vest on a change of control.

Political donations
During the year the Group made no political donations (2017: nil).

Indemnities and insurance
Directors’ and Officers’ liability insurance is maintained by the 
Group for all Directors and officers of the Company and the Group. 
To the extent permitted by law, and in accordance with its Articles 
of Association, the Company indemnifies its Directors in respect of 
any loss, liability or expense they incur in relation to the Company 
or any associated company of the Company.

The indemnity was in force during the year and up to the date of 
approval of the Financial Statements.

Share capital and share premium
There were no changes in authorised or issued share capital of the  
Company during the year. Further detail of the Company’s share 
capital is set out in note 21 to the consolidated Financial Statements.

63

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018In accordance with shareholder authority, during the year 
2,875,000 (2017: 7,870,000) ordinary shares with an aggregate 
nominal value of £143,750 (2017: 393,500) were purchased into 
Treasury. The aggregate consideration paid was £10,675,000 
(2017: £19,588,000). During the year 2,000,000 shares 
(2017: 1,000,000) were transferred out of Treasury to the Trust. 
The number of shares held in Treasury, as at 30 September 2018, 
totals 12,436,088 (2017: 11,561,088).

This report was approved by the Board on 10 December 2018 
and signed on its behalf by:

Andrew Holloway 
Company Secretary & Chief Financial Officer
10 December 2018

Numis Corporation Plc 
The London Stock Exchange Building 
10 Paternoster Square 
London EC4M 7LT

Directors’ Report
continued

Directors’ conflicts of interest
The Company has procedures in place for managing conflicts of 
interest. Should a Director become aware that they, or any of their 
other connected parties, have an interest in an existing or proposed 
transaction with Numis, they should notify the Board in writing. 
Internal controls are in place to ensure that any related party 
transaction involving Directors, or their connected parties are 
conducted on an arm’s length basis. Directors have a continuing 
duty to update any changes to these conflicts. 

Directors and their interests
The Directors serving during the year ended 30 September 2018 
together with their interests in the ordinary shares of 5p each 
(ordinary shares) of the Company, excluding share incentive 
plan awards granted but not yet vested are detailed in Table 7 
on page 65.

There have been no changes in the interests of the serving 
Directors in ordinary shares or options over ordinary shares 
during the period 30 September 2018 to 10 December 2018.

Substantial shareholders
Except for the Directors’ interests previously noted, the Directors 
have been notified of substantial shareholders, detailed in Table 8 
on page 65, who are interested in 3% or more of the Company 
as at 30 September 2018.

Purchase of shares
The Company has an established Employee Benefit Trust 
(the Trust) in respect of the Group’s share plans which is funded 
by the Group and has the power to acquire ordinary shares from 
the Company or in the open market to meet the Group’s future 
obligations under these schemes. During the year ended 
30 September 2018 the Trust purchased an aggregate of 
1,702,096 (2017: 1,398,456) ordinary shares of the Company 
having a nominal value of £85,105 (2017: £69,923). The shares 
were purchased to satisfy outstanding awards under the 
Group’s share plan arrangements.

The number of shares purchased representing 1.61% of the 
Company’s issued share capital as at 30 September 2018 
(2017: 1.31%) was for an aggregate consideration of £5,860,000 
(2017: £3,593,000).

64

GovernanceNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Table 7
Directors and their Interests

Executive Directors

Alex Ham

Ross Mitchinson

Andrew Holloway (appointed 8 January 2018)

Simon Denyer (stood down 8 January 2018)

Non-Executive Directors

Alan Carruthers (appointed 21 March 2017)

Geoffrey Vero

Robert Sutton

Catherine James

Notes
1  or at date of retirement if earlier
2  or at date of appointment if later

Table 8
Substantial shareholders as at 30 September 2018

Anders Holch Povlsen

Aviva Investors

Hargreaves Lansdown Nominees Ltd

GVQ Investment Management

Unicorn Asset Management

Marcus Chorley

Polar Capital UK Value Opportunities Fund

Note
1  excludes ordinary shares held in Treasury.

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

30 September 2018
ordinary shares1

30 September 2017
ordinary shares2

594,828

293,415

49,739

27,663

25,000

20,000

12,500

12,000

580,914

288,040

39,135

24,629

25,000

20,000

12,500

12,000

Registered holding
number of ordinary shares

% of remaining ordinary
shares in issue1

23,154,945

5,774,269

4,822,999

4,669,279

3,933,598

3,719,245

3,250,331

22.78

5.45

4.55

4.40

3.71

3.51

3.07

65

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Living our values

3
We are

Driven

We take our clients and our 
business to the next level.

We strive to be the investment bank 
of a generation, market leaders that 
never treat our work as done. It’s the 
relentless pursuit of better.

66

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Driven

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

Financial 
Statements

Contents

Independent Auditors’ Report 

Consolidated Income Statement 

Consolidated Statement  
of Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Balance Sheet 

Consolidated Statement of 
Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of  
Cash Flows 

Company Balance Sheet 

Company Statement of  
Changes in Equity 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

68

72

73

74

75

76

77

78

79

67

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Independent Auditors’ Report to the  
members of Numis Corporation Plc

Report on the audit of the Financial Statements
Opinion
In our opinion, Numis Corporation Plc’s Group financial statements 
and Company financial statements (the “financial statements”):

Our audit approach
Overview
Materiality
•  Overall Group materiality: £1,568,000 (2017: £1,866,000), 

based on 5% of profit before tax.

•  give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and of the 

•  Overall Company materiality: £2,189,000 (2017: £1,223,000), 

Company’s affairs as at 30 September 2018 and of the Group’s 
profit and the Group’s cash flows for the year then ended;

based on 1% of total assets (2017: based on 5% of profit 
before tax).

•  have been properly prepared in accordance with International 

Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the 
European Union and, as regards the Company’s financial 
statements, as applied in accordance with the provisions of 
the Companies Act 2006; and

•  have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of 

the Companies Act 2006.

We have audited the financial statements, included within the 
Annual Report and Accounts 2018 (the “Annual Report”), which 
comprise: the Consolidated and Company Balance Sheets as at 
30 September 2018; the Consolidated Income Statement and 
Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Consolidated Statement 
of Cash Flows, and the Consolidated and Company Statements of 
Changes in Equity for the year then ended; and the notes to the 
financial statements, which include a description of the significant 
accounting policies.

Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International 
Standards on Auditing (UK) (“ISAs (UK)”) and applicable law. 
Our responsibilities under ISAs (UK) are further described in the 
Auditors’ responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements 
section of our report. We believe that the audit evidence we 
have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion.

Independence
We remained independent of the Group in accordance with the 
ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial 
statements in the UK, which include the FRC’s Ethical Standard, 
as applicable to listed entities, and we have fulfilled our other 
ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.

Audit scope
•  The scope of our audit and the nature, timing and extent of audit 
procedures performed were determined by our risk assessment 
and other qualitative factors (including evaluation of history of 
misstatement through fraud or error).

•  The Group is composed of four operating entities, Numis 

Corporation Plc (UK) (“NCP”), Numis Securities Limited (UK) 
(“NSL”), Numis Securities Inc (US) (“NSI”) and Numis Asset 
Management Limited (UK) (“NAM”). 

•  We performed audit procedures over reporting entities 

considered financially significant in the context of the Group 
(full scope audit) or in the context of individual primary 
statement account balances (audit of specific account balances), 
using the materiality levels set out above.

Key audit matters
•  Timing of revenue recognition in relation to corporate finance 

fees and placing commissions.

•  Valuation of strategic unquoted investments.
•  Share-based compensation charges.

Materiality

Audit scope

Key audit
matters

68

Financial StatementsNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018 
Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

The scope of our audit
As part of designing our audit, we determined materiality and 
assessed the risks of material misstatement in the financial 
statements. In particular, we looked at where the Directors made 
subjective judgements, for example in respect of significant 
accounting estimates that involved making assumptions and 
considering future events that are inherently uncertain. 

As in all of our audits we also addressed the risk of management 
override of internal controls, including evaluating whether there 
was evidence of bias by the Directors that represented a risk of 
material misstatement due to fraud. 

Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in the auditors’ 
professional judgement, were of most significance in the audit of 
the financial statements of the current period and include the most 
significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not 
due to fraud) identified by the auditors, including those which had 
the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy; the allocation of 
resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement 
team. These matters, and any comments we make on the results of 
our procedures thereon, were addressed in the context of our audit 
of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion 
thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these 
matters. This is not a complete list of all risks identified by our audit.

Key audit matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Timing of revenue recognition in relation to corporate 
finance fees and placing commissions
Revenue relating to corporate finance fees and placing 
commissions is recognised once the relevant contractual 
terms have been achieved, and other recognition criteria 
have been met.

•  Updated our understanding of the design and implementation of 
controls over corporate finance and placing income recognition.

•  Tested a sample of contracts to determine whether fees and 

commissions were recognised in accordance with contractual 
terms, and those arising or recorded either side of the balance 
sheet date were properly recognised in the appropriate period.

We focused on this area as there is a risk of corporate finance 
fees and placing commissions being recognised in an 
inappropriate period.

Valuation of strategic unlisted investments 
We focused on this area because management makes 
significant judgements over the valuation of unlisted 
investments since there is often no available observable 
data upon which to base valuation estimates.

This impacts both the financial position as at the reporting 
date and the resulting unrealised gains/losses reported in 
the income statement. 

Share-based compensation charges
We focused on this area because there is significant judgement 
involved in determining the share-based compensation 
charges in the consolidated income statement.

The Group has share incentive schemes providing equity 
shares and options to its UK and US based employees. 
The value attributable to the awards (and therefore also 
the related charges to the income statement) involves 
assumptions related to future revenue and share price 
performance, as well as discretionary adjustments to 
awards related to non-market conditions, which are subject 
to determination by the Remuneration Committee.

We found no exceptions in performing these tests.

•  Updated our understanding of the design and implementation 
of controls over the valuation of strategic unlisted investments.
•  Assessed the appropriateness of the valuation techniques, and 

the assumptions and inputs to methods utilised.

•  Tested a sample of valuation inputs to supporting evidence.
•  Involved our auditors’ expert to help us evaluate the valuation 
techniques used by management for a sample of unquoted 
investments.

•  Evaluated the approach taken by management for consistency, 

both across investments and year on year.

•  Performed our own searches for relevant news flows or valuation 

trigger events (such as new rounds of financing).

We concluded that management’s estimates in respect of the 
valuation of unlisted investments are reasonable in the context 
of the information available.

•  Updated our understanding of the design and implementation 

of controls over scheme charges computation.

•  Tested the share-based compensation charges to the related 

award contractual terms.

•  Tested that charges have been accurately accounted for 

and that the corresponding balance sheet impact has been 
captured correctly.

•  Reviewed areas of management judgement for example, 

assumptions made around revenue and share price performance, 
and leavers assumptions, and considered whether these are 
reasonable and supported by the evidence presented.

We found no exceptions in performing these tests.

We determined that there were no key audit matters applicable to the Company to communicate in our report.

69

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Independent Auditors’ Report to the  
members of Numis Corporation Plc
continued

How we tailored the audit scope
We tailored the scope of our audit to ensure that we obtained 
sufficient and appropriate audit evidence to be able to give an 
opinion on the financial statements as a whole, taking into account 
the structure of the Group and the Company, the accounting 
processes and controls over financial reporting, and the industry 
in which they operate.

The Group operates in the UK and US, with the UK being the 
most significant territory and is composed of four operating 
entities. In establishing the overall approach to the Group audit, 
we determined the type of work that needed to be performed over 
the significant individual operating entities, as well as any material 
items within entities that were not considered significant. We also 
considered the presence of any significant audit risks and other 
qualitative factors (including evaluating history of misstatements 
through fraud or error). 

This approach gave us coverage of 100% of Group total assets and 
account balances in the consolidated income statement.

The Group’s US subsidiary, NSI, is audited by a non-PwC firm. The 
Group audit team instructed work to be performed on our behalf, 
performed a review of the auditors’ working papers and evaluated 
the results of their audit procedures.

 Materiality
The scope of our audit was influenced by our application of 
materiality. We set certain quantitative thresholds for materiality. 
These, together with qualitative considerations, helped us to 
determine the scope of our audit and the nature, timing and 
extent of our audit procedures on the individual financial 
statement line items and disclosures and in evaluating the 
effect of misstatements, both individually and in aggregate 
on the financial statements as a whole. 

Based on our professional judgement, we determined materiality 
for the financial statements as a whole as follows:

Group financial statements

Company financial statements

Overall 
materiality

£1,568,000 
(2017: £1,866,000).

£2,189,000 
(2017: £1,223,000).

How we 
determined it

5% of profit  
before tax.

1% of total assets 
(2017: 5% of profit 
before tax).

Rationale for 
benchmark 
applied

We believe profit 
before tax is a primary 
measure used by 
the shareholders 
in assessing the 
performance of 
the Group, and is a 
generally accepted 
auditing benchmark.

We believe that total 
assets is an appropriate 
benchmark as the 
primary purpose of 
the Company is to act 
as a holding company. 
The benchmark applied 
is different from the 
prior year.

For each component in the scope of our Group audit, we allocated 
a materiality that is less than our overall Group materiality. Certain 
components were audited to a local statutory audit materiality that 
was also less than our overall Group materiality.

We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would report to 
them misstatements identified during our audit above £78,000 
(Group audit) (2017: £93,000) and £109,000 (Company audit) 
(2017: £61,000) as well as misstatements below those amounts 
that, in our view, warranted reporting for qualitative reasons.

Conclusions relating to going concern
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in 
relation to which ISAs (UK) require us to report to you when: 

•  the Directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in 

the preparation of the financial statements is not appropriate; or 
•  the Directors have not disclosed in the financial statements any 
identified material uncertainties that may cast significant doubt 
about the Group’s and Company’s ability to continue to adopt 
the going concern basis of accounting for a period of at least 
12 months from the date when the financial statements are 
authorised for issue.

However, because not all future events or conditions can be 
predicted, this statement is not a guarantee as to the Group’s 
and Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

Reporting on other information 
The other information comprises all of the information in the Annual 
Report other than the financial statements and our auditors’ report 
thereon. The Directors are responsible for the other information. 
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other 
information and, accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion 
or, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in this report, 
any form of assurance thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our 
responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, 
consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent 
with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the 
audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we 
identify an apparent material inconsistency or material 
misstatement, we are required to perform procedures to 
conclude whether there is a material misstatement of the 
financial statements or a material misstatement of the other 
information. If, based on the work we have performed, we 
conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other 
information, we are required to report that fact. We have 
nothing to report based on these responsibilities.

With respect to the Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report, 
we also considered whether the disclosures required by the UK 
Companies Act 2006 have been included. 

70

Financial StatementsNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Based on the responsibilities described above and our work 
undertaken in the course of the audit, ISAs (UK) require us also 
to report certain opinions and matters as described below.

Strategic Report and Directors’ Report
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the 
audit, the information given in the Strategic Report and Directors’ 
Report for the year ended 30 September 2018 is consistent with 
the financial statements and has been prepared in accordance 
with applicable legal requirements. 

In light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and 
Company and their environment obtained in the course of the 
audit, we did not identify any material misstatements in the 
Strategic Report and Directors’ Report. 

Responsibilities for the financial statements and the audit
Responsibilities of the Directors for the financial statements
As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors’ 
Responsibilities set out on page 62, the Directors are responsible 
for the preparation of the financial statements in accordance with 
the applicable framework and for being satisfied that they give 
a true and fair view. The directors are also responsible for such 
internal control as they determine is necessary to enable the 
preparation of financial statements that are free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible 
for assessing the Group’s and the Company’s ability to continue as 
a going concern, disclosing as applicable, matters related to going 
concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless 
the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or the Company 
or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditors’ responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether 
the financial statements as a whole are free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an 
auditors’ report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance 
is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit 
conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a 
material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise 
from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or 
in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence 
the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these 
financial statements. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of 
the financial statements is located on the FRC’s website at:  
www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description 
forms part of our auditors’ report.

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

Use of this report
This report, including the opinions, has been prepared for and only 
for the Company’s members as a body in accordance with Chapter 
3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006 and for no other purpose. 
We do not, in giving these opinions, accept or assume responsibility 
for any other purpose or to any other person to whom this report is 
shown or into whose hands it may come save where expressly 
agreed by our prior consent in writing.

Other required reporting
Companies Act 2006 exception reporting
Under the Companies Act 2006 we are required to report to you if, 
in our opinion:

•  we have not received all the information and explanations we 

require for our audit; or

•  adequate accounting records have not been kept by the 

Company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been 
received from branches not visited by us; or

•  certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by 

law are not made; or

•  the Company financial statements are not in agreement 

with the accounting records and returns. 

We have no exceptions to report arising from this responsibility. 

Other voluntary reporting
Directors’ remuneration
The Company voluntarily prepares a Directors’ Remuneration 
Report in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 
2006. The directors requested that we audit the part of the 
Directors’ Remuneration Report specified by the Companies Act 
2006 to be audited.

In our opinion, the part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report to 
be audited has been properly prepared in accordance with the 
Companies Act 2006.

Darren Meek 
(Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP 

Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditors
London
10 December 2018

71

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018 
Consolidated Income Statement
For the year ended 30 September 2018

Revenue 

Other operating income 

Total income 

Administrative expenses 

Operating profit 

Finance income

Finance costs 

Profit before tax 

Taxation 

Profit after tax 

Attributable to:

Owners of the parent 

Earnings per share

Basic 

Diluted 

The notes on pages 79 to 111 form an integral part of these financial statements. 

Notes 

4 

5 

2018 
£’000 

2017
£’000

136,047

130,095

1,733

137,780

3,431

133,526

6 

(106,348)

(95,395)

31,432

38,131

 8 

9 

10 

393

(181)

293

(105)

31,644

38,319

(4,967)

26,677

(7,942)

30,377

26,677

30,377

23 

23 

25.1p

23.0p

27.4p

25.9p

72

Financial StatementsNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Consolidated Statement  
of Comprehensive Income
For the year ended 30 September 2018

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

Profit for the year

Items that may be reclassified to the Income Statement on fulfilment of specific conditions:

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax

2018 
£’000 

2017
£’000

26,677

30,377

115

115

21

21

Total comprehensive income for the year, net of tax, attributable to owners of the parent

26,792

30,398

The notes on pages 79 to 111 form an integral part of these financial statements.

73

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Consolidated Balance Sheet
As at 30 September 2018

Non current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Deferred tax

Current assets

Trade and other receivables

Trading investments

Stock borrowing collateral

Derivative financial instruments

Cash and cash equivalents

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Financial liabilities

Current income tax

Net current assets

Non current liabilities

Deferred tax

Net assets

Equity

Share capital

Share premium 

Other reserves

Retained earnings

Total equity 

Notes

2018 
£’000 

2017
£’000

12

13

16

3,200 

77

4,938 

8,215 

2,998 

33

3,116 

6,147 

17, 29

369,304 

247,204 

18

1(k)

15

19

43,800 

7,906 

350

111,673 

533,033 

47,424 

8,606 

35 

95,852 

399,121 

20, 29

(381,607)

(246,070)

1(h)

(14,632)

(1,873)

(19,875)

(5,697)

(398,112)

(271,642)

134,921

127,479

16

21

21

21

– 

– 

143,136

133,626

5,922 

– 

17,537 

119,677

143,136 

5,922 

– 

13,416 

114,288 

133,626 

The notes on pages 79 to 111 form an integral part of these financial statements.

The financial statements on pages 68 to 111 were approved and authorised for issue by the Board on 10 December 2018 and signed on its 
behalf by:

Alex Ham and Ross Mitchinson 
Co-Chief Executive Officers

Numis Corporation Plc

74

Financial StatementsNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018 
 
Consolidated Statement  
of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 30 September 2018

Balance at 1 October 2017

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income for the year

Dividends paid

Net movement in Treasury shares

Net movement in respect of employee share plans

Deferred tax related to share-based payments

Transactions with shareholders

Share
capital
£’000

5,922

–

–

Balance at 30 September 2018

5,922

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

Share
premium
£’000

–

–

–

–

Other
reserves
£’000

13,416

Retained
earnings
£’000

114,288

Total
equity
£’000

133,626

26,677

26,677

–

115

26,677

26,792

115

115

4,006

(12,763) 

(12,763)

(5,750)

(3,779)

1,004

(5,750)

227

1,004

4,006

(21,288)

(17,282)

17,537

119,677

143,136

Balance at 1 October 2016

5,922

38,854

8,238

76,063

129,077

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income for the year

Share premium cancellation

Dividends paid

Net movement in Treasury shares

Movement in respect of employee share plans

Deferred tax related to share-based payments

Transactions with shareholders

–

–

(38,854)

30,377

30,377

–

21

30,377

30,398

21

21

38,854 

–

(13,473) 

(13,473)

(17,238)

(17,238)

(546)

251

4,611

251

5,157

–

(38,854)

5,157

7,848

(25,849)

Balance at 30 September 2017

5,922

–

13,416

114,288

133,626

The notes on pages 79 to 111 form an integral part of these financial statements.

75

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the year ended 30 September 2018

Cash flows from operating activities

Interest paid

Taxation paid

Net cash from operating activities

Investing activities

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

Purchase of intangible assets

Interest received

Net cash from investing activities

Financing activities

Purchases of own shares – Treasury

Purchases of own shares – Employee Benefit Trust

Dividends paid

Net cash used in financing activities

Net movement in cash and cash equivalents

Opening cash and cash equivalents

Net movement in cash and cash equivalents

Exchange movements

Closing cash and cash equivalents

The notes on pages 79 to 111 form an integral part of these financial statements.

Notes

 24

2018 
£’000 

2017
£’000

55,661

50,410

(222)

(14)

(9,609)

(7,027)

45,830

43,369

(1,314)

(93)

393 

(1,014) 

(493)

–

295 

(198) 

(10,675)

(19,588)

(5,597)

(3,298)

(12,763)

(13,473)

(29,035)

(36,359)

15,781

6,812

95,852 

89,002 

15,781

40

6,812

38

111,673

95,852

76

Financial StatementsNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018 
 
 
 
Company Balance Sheet
As at 30 September 2018

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

Non current assets

Investment in subsidiary undertakings

Current assets

Trade and other receivables

Trading investments

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Current income tax

Net current assets

Net assets

Equity

Share capital

Share premium

Other reserves

Retained earnings

Total equity

Notes

2018 
£’000 

2017
£’000

14

17

18

20

21

21

21

68,246

68,246

18,850

–

18,850

57,496

57,496

28,554

14,022

42,576

(1)

(9)

(10)

(1)

(387)

(388)

18,840

42,188

87,086

99,684

5,922 

– 

16,303 

64,861 

87,086 

5,922 

– 

12,297 

81,465 

99,684 

The notes on pages 79 to 111 form an integral part of these financial statements.

The financial statements on pages 68 to 111 were approved and authorised for issue by the Board on 10 December 2018 and signed on its 
behalf by:

Alex Ham and Ross Mitchinson 
Co-Chief Executive Officers

77

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018 
Company Statement of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 30 September 2018

Balance at 1 October 2017

Profit for the year

Total comprehensive income for the year

Net movement in Treasury shares

Dividends paid

Net movements in respect of employee share plans

Transactions with shareholders

Share
capital
£’000

5,922

–

–

Balance at 30 September 2018

5,922

Share
premium
£’000

–

–

–

–

Other
reserves
£’000

12,297

Retained
earnings
£’000

81,465

Total
equity
£’000

99,684

90

90

90

90

–

(5,750)

(5,750)

(12,763)

(12,763)

1,819

5,825

(16,694)

(12,688)

4,006

4,006

16,303

64,861

87,086

Balance at 1 October 2016

5,922

38,854

7,140

46,782

98,698

Profit for the year

Total comprehensive income for the year

Share premium cancellation

Net movement in Treasury shares

Dividends paid

Movement in respect of employee share plans

Transactions with shareholders

–

–

(38,854)

–

(38,854)

–

–

 5,157

5,157

23,779

23,779

23,779

23,779

38,854

(17,238)

(13,473)

2,761

–

(17,238)

(13,473)

7,918

10,904

(22,793)

Balance at 30 September 2017

5,922

–

12,297

81,465

99,684

The notes on pages 79 to 111 form an integral part of these financial statements.

The Company had no cash or cash equivalent balances as at 30 September 2016, 30 September 2017 or 30 September 2018. Similarly, 
there were no movements in cash or cash equivalents during the year ended 30 September 2017 or the year ended 30 September 2018. 
Therefore no cash flow statement is presented for the Company.

78

Financial StatementsNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Notes to the  
Financial Statements

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

1. Accounting policies
Numis Corporation Plc is a UK AIM listed company incorporated 
and domiciled in the United Kingdom. The address of its registered 
office is 10 Paternoster Square, London EC4M 7LT.

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation 
of the Annual Report and Financial Statements of the Group 
and the Company are described below. These policies have 
been consistently applied to the years presented, unless 
otherwise stated.

(a) Basis of preparation
The Group and the Company financial statements have been 
prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European Union (EU) 
and in accordance with International Financial Reporting 
Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) interpretations and the 
Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under 
IFRS. These financial statements have been prepared under the 
historical cost convention as modified by revaluation of financial 
assets and financial liabilities (including derivative instruments) 
at fair value through profit and loss.

In publishing the Company Financial Statements together with 
those of the Group, the Company has taken advantage of the 
exemption in s408 of the Companies Act 2006 not to present 
its individual income statement and related notes.

The Financial Statements of the Group and the Company have 
been prepared on a going concern basis as the Directors have 
satisfied themselves that, at the time of approving the Financial 
Statements and having taken into consideration the strength of the 
Group and Company Balance Sheet and the Group’s cash balances, 
the Group and Company have adequate resources to continue in 
operational existence for at least the next 12 months.

No new standards or amendments to existing standards have been 
early adopted by the Group or the Company during the accounting 
year ended 30 September 2018. 

The are no new mandatory standards, amendments or 
interpretations for the Group’s and the Company’s accounting year 
ended 30 September 2018.

IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments”, introduces new requirements for 
classifying and measuring financial assets. However, the standard 
is not applicable until the Group’s 2019 accounting year end. The 
Group has yet to fully assess the impact of this standard but initial 
indications are that the impact will not prove to be material as all 
the relevant financial assets held by the Group are held either 
at fair value through profit and loss or at amortised cost which 
approximates fair value. In addition, the Group has no debt 
instruments in issue.

IFRS 15 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” is a convergence 
standard aimed at improving the financial reporting of revenue 
and the comparability of the revenue line in financial statements 
globally. However, the standard is not applicable until the Group’s 
2019 accounting year end and has not yet been endorsed by the 
EU. Consequently the Group has yet to fully assess the impact of 
IFRS 15 but initial indications are that the impact will not prove to 
be material due to the type of revenue which is earned within the 
Group and the absence of any long-term contract arrangements.

IFRS 16 “Leases” brings virtually all leases on to the balance sheet 
with a liability representing future lease payments and an asset 
representing right of use. This will impact the Group in so far as 
it has leases which fall within scope. Such leases are likely to be 
confined to the property leases which the Group has in place. 
However, the standard is not applicable until the Group’s 2020 
accounting year end and has not yet been endorsed by the EU. 
Consequently the Group has yet to fully assess the impact of 
IFRS 16 but initial indications are that the impact will not prove to 
be material to the income statement, albeit that it will introduce 
additional balances to the assets and liabilities of the Group.

(b) Basis of consolidation
The Group’s Financial Statements consolidate the Financial 
Statements of the Company and all its subsidiary undertakings. 
Subsidiaries are all entities (including special purpose vehicles) 
over which the Group has the power to govern the financial and 
operating policies generally accompanying a shareholding of 
more than one half of the voting rights. The existence and effect of 
potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible 
are considered when assessing whether the Group controls another 
entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which 
control is transferred to the Group. They are de-consolidated from 
the date that control ceases.

As at the date of authorisation of the financial statements, the 
following relevant standards, amendments and interpretations to 
existing standards are not yet effective and have not been early 
adopted by the Group:

All intra-Group transactions and balances are eliminated on 
consolidation and consistent accounting policies are used 
throughout the Group for the purposes of consolidation.

The purchase method of accounting is used to account for the 
acquisition of businesses and subsidiaries.

79

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

1. Accounting policies continued
(c) Revenue recognition
Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the 
economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow into 
the Group. Revenue comprises institutional income from net 
trading gains or losses, institutional commissions and research 
fees, corporate retainers and deal fees (advisory fees and capital 
markets revenue). Institutional commissions due are recognised on 
trade dates while research fees are accrued over the period to 
which they relate. 

Corporate retainers are accrued over the period for which the 
service is provided. Advisory fees and capital markets commissions 
are only recognised once there is a contractual entitlement for the 
Group to receive them. Net trading gains or losses are the realised 
and unrealised profits and losses from market making long and 
short positions on a trade date basis and comprise all gains and 
losses from changes in the fair value of financial assets and liabilities 
held for trading, together with any related dividend on positions 
held. Net trading gains or losses also include gains and losses 
arising from unlisted investments carried at fair value and on 
derivative contracts relating to equity options and warrants 
received in lieu of corporate finance fees. 

(d) Segment reporting
The Group is managed as an integrated investment banking 
business and although there are different revenue types the 
nature of the Group’s material activities is considered to be 
subject to the same and/or similar economic characteristics. 
Consequently the Group is managed as a single business unit. 
The chief operating decision-maker, responsible for allocating 
resources and assessing performance, have been identified as 
the Co-Chief Executive Officers. 

(e) Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated 
depreciation and any impairment losses.

Cost includes the original purchase price of the asset and the 
costs attributable to bring the asset to its working condition for its 
intended use. Depreciation is provided for on a straight-line basis 
at the following rates:

Office and computer equipment 
Furniture and fittings 

3 years
5 years

Leasehold improvements are depreciated on a straight-line basis 
over the term of the lease or estimated useful economic life 
whichever is the shorter.

(f) Intangible assets
Computer software (acquired and costs associated with 
development) are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation 
and provisions for impairment which are reviewed at least annually. 
Amortisation is calculated to write off their cost on a straight-line 
basis over the estimated useful lives as follows:

Computer software 

3 years 

(g) Impairment of assets
The carrying value of property, plant and equipment and 
intangibles is reviewed for impairment on an annual basis or 
when events or changes in circumstance indicate the carrying 
value may be impaired. If such an indication exists, the recoverable 
amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent 
of impairment loss.

(h) Financial assets and liabilities
The Group’s financial assets and liabilities comprise trading 
investments (listed and unlisted), financial liabilities, derivative 
financial instruments, trade and other receivables, stock borrowing 
and lending collateral, cash and cash equivalents, trade and other 
payables and provisions. The Group classifies its financial assets 
and liabilities depending on the purpose for which the assets and 
liabilities were acquired. Management determines the classification 
of its investments at initial recognition and re-evaluates this 
designation at each reporting date.

Financial assets carried at fair value through profit or loss are 
initially recognised at fair value on trade date and transaction 
costs are expensed in the Income Statement. Financial assets 
are derecognised when the right to receive cash flows from the 
financial assets have expired or where the Group has transferred 
substantially all risks and rewards of ownership. Financial liabilities 
are recognised on trade date and are derecognised when they 
are extinguished.

Trading investments and financial liabilities represent market 
making positions and other investments held for resale in the near 
term and are classified as held for trading. Purchases and sales of 
investments are recognised on trade date. Gains and losses arising 
from changes in fair value are taken to the income statement. 
Financial liabilities comprise short market making positions and 
include securities listed on the LSE Main and AIM markets as well 
as overseas exchanges.

80

Financial StatementsNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

For trading investments and financial liabilities which are quoted 
in active markets, fair values are determined by reference to the 
current quoted last price, with financial assets marked at the bid 
price and financial liabilities marked at the offer price. Where 
independent prices are not available, fair values are determined 
using valuation techniques with reference to observable market 
data. These may include comparison to similar instruments where 
observable prices exist, discounted cash flow analysis and other 
valuation techniques commonly used by market participants.

Financial assets included within trade and other receivables are 
classified as loans and receivables. Loans and receivables are 
non-derivative financial instruments which have a fixed or easily 
determinable value. The Group makes an assessment at each 
balance sheet date as to whether there is any objective evidence 
of impairment, being any circumstance where an adverse impact 
on estimated future cash flows of the financial asset or group of 
assets can be reliably estimated.

(i) Derivative financial instruments
The Group utilises forward exchange contracts to manage the 
exchange risk on actual transactions related to amounts receivable, 
denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of 
the business. The Group has not sought to apply hedge accounting.

The Group’s forward exchange contracts do not subject the Group 
to risk from exchange rate movements because the gains and 
losses on such contracts offset losses and gains, respectively, 
on the underlying foreign currency transactions to which they 
relate. The forward contracts and related amounts receivable are 
recorded at fair value at each period end. Fair value is calculated 
using the settlement rates prevailing at the period end.

(j) Deferred tax
Deferred tax assets and liabilities mainly represent amounts of tax 
that will become recoverable and payable in future accounting 
periods. Generally, they arise as a result of temporary differences 
where the time at which profits and losses are recognised for 
tax purposes differs from the time at which the relevant 
transaction is recorded in the Financial Statements. A deferred 
tax asset represents a tax reduction that is expected to arise in 
a future period. A deferred tax liability represents taxes which 
will become payable in a future period as a result of a current 
or prior year transaction.

Deferred tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on all 
taxable and deductible temporary differences at the balance sheet 
date between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their 
carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates 
that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised 
or the liability is settled, based on tax rates that have been enacted 
or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. Deferred tax 
assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future 
taxable profit will be available against which the deductible 
temporary differences can be utilised.

(k) Stock borrowing collateral
The Group enters stock borrowing arrangements with certain 
institutions which are entered into on a collateralised basis with 
cash advanced as collateral. Under such arrangements a security 
is purchased with a commitment to return it at a future date at an 
agreed price.

All gains and losses resulting from the settlement of the contracts 
are recorded within finance income/costs in the income statement.

The securities purchased are not recognised on the balance sheet. 
An asset is recorded on the balance sheet as stock borrowing 
collateral at the amount of cash collateral advanced.

On the rare occasion where trading investments have been 
pledged as security these remain within trading investments and 
the value of the security pledged disclosed separately except in 
the case of short-term highly liquid assets with an original maturity 
of three months or less, which are reported within cash and cash 
equivalents with the value of security pledged disclosed separately.

The Group does not enter into forward exchange contracts for the 
purpose of hedging future anticipated transactions.

Equity options and warrants are initially accounted for and 
measured at fair value on the date the Company or Group 
becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the derivative 
contract and subsequently measured at fair value. The gain or 
loss on re-measurement is taken to the income statement within 
revenue, as part of net trading gains or losses. Fair values are 
obtained from quoted prices prevailing in active markets, including 
recent market transactions and valuation techniques including 
discounted cash flow models and option pricing models as 
appropriate. All derivatives are recognised as assets when their 
fair value is positive and liabilities when their fair value is negative.

81

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

1. Accounting policies continued
(l) Trade and other receivables
Trade and other receivables are recognised initially at fair value 
and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest method, less provision for impairment.

A provision for impairment of trade receivables is established 
when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able 
to collect all amounts due. Such evidence includes ageing of the 
debt, persistent lack of communication and internal awareness of 
third-party trading difficulties. The amount of any provision is the 
difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present 
value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the effective 
interest rate. The amount of provision is recognised in the income 
statement within administrative expenses.

(o) Provisions
Provisions are recognised for present obligations arising as 
consequences of past events where it is probable that a transfer of 
economic benefit will be necessary to settle the obligation and it 
can be reliably estimated. Provisions believed to relate to periods 
greater than 12 months are discounted to the net present value 
using an effective discount rate that reliably calculates the present 
value of the future obligation.

Contingent liabilities are possible obligations whose existence will 
be confirmed only by uncertain future events or present obligations 
where the transfer of economic benefit is uncertain or cannot be 
reliably measured. Contingent liabilities are not recognised in the 
Financial Statements; however, they are disclosed unless their likely 
occurrence is remote.

Included within trade and other receivables are client, broker and 
other counterparty balances representing unsettled sold securities 
transactions which are recognised on a trade date basis.

Prepayments arise where the Group pays cash in advance of 
services. As the service is provided, the prepayment is reduced and 
the expense recognised in the income statement. Accrued income 
includes fees or other amounts due and payable to the Group but 
yet to be either invoiced or received as at the reporting date.

(p) Clients’ assets and deposits
All assets and money held on behalf of clients has been excluded 
from the balances of cash and cash equivalents and amounts due 
to clients, brokers and other counterparties. Client money is not 
held directly, but is placed on deposit in segregated bank accounts 
with a financial institution.

The amounts held on behalf of clients at the balance sheet date are 
included in note 19.

(m) Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables (excluding deferred income) are 
recognised initially at fair value, which is the agreed market price 
at the time goods or services are provided and are subsequently 
recorded at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 
The Group accrues for all goods and services consumed but as yet 
unbilled at amounts representing management’s best estimate of 
fair value. Client, broker and other counterparty balances represent 
unsettled purchased securities transactions and are recognised on 
a trade date basis.

Deferred income represents fees received in advance of services 
being performed.

(n) Cash and cash equivalents
Cash comprises cash on hand and demand deposits. Cash 
equivalents are short term, highly liquid investments that are 
readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are 
subject to an insignificant risk of change in value.

(q) Pension costs
The Group has a Group Personal Pension Plan and death in service 
benefits that are available to eligible employees of the Group. The 
plan is a defined contribution scheme and costs of the scheme are 
charged to the income statement in the year in which they arise.

(r) Operating leases
Rentals under operating leases are charged to the income 
statement on a straight-line basis over the lease term even if the 
payments are not made on such a basis. Lease incentive received 
are recognised in the income statement as an integral part of the 
total lease expense.

(s) Foreign currency translation
Items included in the Financial Statements of each of the Group’s 
entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic 
environment in which the entity operates (the functional currency). 
The consolidated financial statements of the Group are presented 
in Sterling which is the Company’s functional currency and the 
Group’s presentation currency.

82

Financial StatementsNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

In individual entities, transactions denominated in foreign 
currencies are translated into the functional currency at the 
rates of exchange prevailing on the dates of the transactions. 
At each balance sheet date, monetary assets and liabilities that 
are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at rates 
prevailing on the balance sheet date. Exchange differences are 
taken to the income statement, except for exchange differences 
arising on non-monetary assets and liabilities where the changes in 
fair value are taken to other comprehensive income. Non-monetary 
assets and liabilities carried at fair value that are denominated in 
foreign currencies are translated at the rates prevailing at the date 
when the fair value was determined.

On consolidation, the results of overseas businesses are 
translated into the presentation currency of the Group at the 
average exchange rates for the period where these approximate 
to the rate at the date of transaction. If the average exchange 
rates for the period do not approximate to the rate at the date 
of transaction, income and expenses are translated at the rate 
on the dates of the transactions. Assets and liabilities of overseas 
businesses are translated into the presentation currency of the 
Group at the exchange rate prevailing at the balance sheet date. 
Exchange differences arising are taken to other comprehensive 
income and then classified as other reserves. Cumulative translation 
differences arising after the transition to IFRS are taken to the 
income statement on disposal of the net investment.

(t) Taxation
Taxation on the profit for the year comprises both current and 
deferred tax as well as adjustments in respect of prior years. 
Taxation is charged or credited to the income statement, except 
when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, 
in which case the tax is also included within equity. Current tax is 
the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the period, 
using tax rates enacted, or substantially enacted by the balance 
sheet date.

(u) Employee share ownership plans
The Group has a number of Employee Share Ownership Plans 
(ESOP), as set out in note 22, which provide a mechanism for the 
Board to reward employees of the Group on a discretionary basis. 
An Employee Benefit Trust established by the Company acquires 
ordinary shares in the Company to be held on trust for the benefit 
of, and ultimately distributed to, employees either on the exercise 
of share options or other remuneration arrangements.

The ESOP arrangements currently in place are all equity-settled 
plans. In the case of equity-settled awards, the cost of share awards 
made under employee share ownership plans, as measured by the 
fair value of awards at the date of granting, are taken to the income 
statement over the vesting period (if any), and disclosed under 
staff costs with a corresponding increase in equity. Fair value is 
based on the market value of the shares on the grant date. Where 
awards provide no entitlement to dividends over the vesting period 
the market value of the shares on grant date is discounted by the 
dividend yield over the expected life of the award.

On consolidation, the cost of shares held by the Employee Benefit 
Trust is deducted as an adjustment to equity. Gains and losses 
arising on the Employee Benefit Trust related transactions are 
taken directly to equity. No expense is recognised in respect of 
option awards granted before 7 November 2002 or which have 
vested before 1 October 2005.

(v) Dividends
Dividend distribution is recognised in equity in the financial 
statements in the period in which dividends are paid. Final 
dividends are recognised at the date they are approved by 
shareholders at the Annual General Meeting.

(w) Critical judgements and estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS 
requires the use of estimates and assumptions that affect the 
reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial 
statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses 
during the reporting period. Although these estimates are based 
on management’s best knowledge of the amount, event or actions, 
actual results ultimately may differ from those of estimates. The 
estimates that have a significant effect on the carrying amounts of 
assets and liabilities are set out below:

Valuation and unrealised revenue recognition of 
unlisted investments
Such assets principally comprise minority holdings in unlisted 
investments and are valued with reference to financial information 
and non-financial information available at the time of original 
investment updated to reflect all relevant changes to that 
information as at the reporting date. This determination may 
require significant judgement in determining changes in fair value 
since the last valuation date. In making this judgement the Group 
evaluates among other factors recent offerings or transaction 
prices, changes in the business outlook affecting a particular 
investment since purchase, performance of the underlying business 
against original projections, valuations of similar quoted companies 
and relevant industry valuation techniques, for example, discounted 
cash flow or market approach.

83

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

(x) Offsetting financial instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount 
presented on the consolidated balance sheet if, and only if, there is 
a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and 
there is an intention to settle on a net basis, or to realise an asset and 
settle the liability simultaneously. The application of this policy has 
seen a restatement of £8.7m within Trade and other receivables and 
Trade and other payables within the prior period comparatives on 
the Balance Sheet. Refer to note 29.

(y) Treasury shares
Treasury shares are recorded by the Group when ordinary shares 
are acquired by the Company. The main reason for acquiring 
shares in this way is to meet share-based remuneration awards 
to employees in the form of shares in a way that does not dilute 
the percentage holdings of existing shareholders. Treasury shares 
are held at cost and reduce the Group’s net assets by the 
amount spent.

In addition to the above accounting policies the following relate 
specifically to the Company.

(z) Investment in subsidiaries
Investments in subsidiaries are stated at cost less, where 
appropriate, provision for impairment. Where the Company makes 
equity-settled awards for the benefit of its subsidiaries, the value 
of such awards is treated as an additional cost of investment in 
these subsidiaries.

2. Profit of the parent company
As provided by Section 408 Companies Act 2006, the income 
statement of the parent company is not presented as part of these 
financial statements. The parent company’s profit after tax for the 
financial year amounted to £90,000 (2017: £23,779,000). 

1. Accounting policies continued
Share-based payments
In determining the fair value of equity-settled share-based 
payments and the related charge to the income statement, the 
Group makes certain assumptions about future events and market 
conditions. In particular, an estimate must be formed as to the likely 
number of shares that will vest along with the fair value of each 
award granted. Where relevant, the fair value is determined by 
using the Black-Scholes valuation model or, for certain awards, 
a stochastic valuation model, both of which are dependent on 
estimates relating to the Group’s future dividend policy, the timing 
of prospective option exercises and the future volatility in the price 
of the Company’s shares. Different assumptions about these 
factors to those made by the Group could affect the reported value 
of share-based payments. The timing of awards and the relevant 
vesting period means the value of share-based payments is not 
materially impacted by the assumptions made by the Group and 
consequently no sensitivity analysis has been presented.

However, in addition to the assumptions noted above, the 
majority of unvested share awards are also subject to non-market 
performance conditions. The Group’s Remuneration Committee 
periodically assess compliance with these conditions for all material 
unvested awards in order to determine, in their view, whether the 
number of shares which will ultimately vest is likely to be reduced 
through non-compliance with such conditions. As at 30 September 
2018, the Group’s Remuneration Committee have determined that 
for all material unvested awards, it is highly unlikely that the 
grantees will leave the employment of the Group prior to the end 
of the relevant performance period. Furthermore, the Group’s 
Remuneration Committee have determined that the grantees have 
met the non-market performance conditions in full to-date and that 
there is currently no evidence to suggest these conditions will not 
continue to be met in future. Should this determination change at 
some future date, there will be a reassessment of the number of 
award shares likely to vest at the end of the performance period 
which in turn will give rise to a reduction in the accumulated 
charge recognised.

Income taxes
The Group is subject to income taxes. Judgement is required in 
determining the extent to which it is probable that taxable profits 
will be available in the future against which deferred tax assets can 
be utilised. Based on forecasts the Group expects to materially 
recover its deferred tax assets within the next three years. If 
the Group forecasts were 10% higher or lower the Group would 
still expect to recover its deferred tax assets within the next 
three years.

84

Financial StatementsNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

3. Geographical information
The Group is managed as an integrated investment banking business and although there are different revenue types (which are separately 
disclosed in note 4) the nature of the Group’s material activities is considered to be subject to the same and/or similar economic 
characteristics. Consequently the Group is managed as a single business unit.

The Group earns its revenue in the following geographical locations:

United Kingdom

United States of America

2018 
£’000 

124,990 

11,057 

2017
£’000

119,867 

10,228 

136,047

130,095

The following is an analysis of the carrying amount of non-current assets (excluding financial instruments and deferred tax assets) by the 
geographical area in which the assets are located.

United Kingdom

United States of America

2018 
£’000 

2,713 

564 

3,277 

2017
£’000

2,982 

49 

3,031 

Other information
In addition, the analysis below sets out the revenue performance and net asset split between our investment banking business and the 
small number of equity holdings which constitute our investment portfolio.

Equities income

Corporate retainers 

Total deal fees

Revenue (see note 4)

Investment activity net gains

Contribution from investment portfolio (see note 5)

Total 

Net assets

Investment banking activities

Investing activities

Cash and cash equivalents

Total net assets

2018 
£’000 

47,460

12,430

76,157

2017
£’000

44,799

11,578

73,718

136,047

130,095

1,733

1,733

3,431

3,431

137,780

133,526

15,121

16,342

111,673

143,136

9,633

28,141

95,852

133,626

85

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

4. Revenue

Net trading gains

Institutional income 

Equities revenue

Corporate retainers

Advisory 1

Capital Markets1

CB&A revenue

2018 
£’000 

9,594

37,866 

47,460

12,430 

17,335 

58,822 

88,587

2017
£’000

9,047

35,752 

44,799

11,578 

14,356 

59,362 

85,296

136,047 

130,095 

1 

 Certain fees charged in relation to Capital Markets transactions were previously categorised as Advisory revenues and have been reclassified. The value of fees affected by this 
reclassification is £2,115,000 for 2017 full year. In prior years Capital Markets revenue was disclosed as Placing Commissions.

5. Other operating income

 Investment activity net gains

2018 
£’000 

1,733

2017
£’000

3,431

Other operating income represents net gains made on unlisted investments which are held outside of the market making portfolio. 

6. Administrative expenses
Administrative expenses comprise the following:   

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

Amortisation of intangible assets

Operating lease costs

Staff costs (see note 7)

Other non-staff costs

Auditors' remuneration

 Audit services

 Audit fee for Company’s financial statements and Annual Report

 Year end audit services to subsidiaries of the Company

 Audit services provided to a subsidiary entity by Moore Stephens P.C.

 Other services

 Tax services

 Regulatory and other services

2018 
£’000 

1,113

49

2,149

75,326

27,335

2017
£’000

1,226

89

2,061

68,999

22,706

31

140

66

22

118

31

138

75

22

48

106,348

95,395

The average number of employees during the year increased to 253 (2017: 220) with the number as at 30 September 2018 totalling 273 
(30 September 2017: 235). Compensation costs as a percentage of revenue has increased to 55% (2017: 53%).

Non-staff costs comprise expenses incurred in the normal course of business, the most significant of which relate to technology, 
information systems, market data, brokerage, clearing and exchange fees. Investment relating to regulatory requirements and in respect 
of our platform continue to impact such costs.

86

Financial StatementsNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018 
 
 
 
7. Staff costs
Particulars of employees (including Executive Directors) are as shown below.

Employee costs during the year amounted to: 

Wages and salaries

Social security costs

Severance payments

Other pension costs (see note 25d)

Share-based payments

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

2018 
£’000 

53,292

9,477

223

1,751 

10,583

75,326

2017
£’000

48,171 

8,160 

132

2,082 

10,454

68,999 

The share-based payment award costs shown above are in respect of share-based payment transactions which are accounted for as 
equity-settled awards. The share-based payment charge arises from the combined impact of all historic unvested awards.

Number of staff employed:

Monthly average for the year

Front office

Support functions

At the year end

Details of Directors’ emoluments are presented in the Remuneration Report on page 55.

8. Finance income

Interest income

Interest income comprises interest on surplus cash balances placed on call deposit and interest receivable on certain staff loans.

9. Finance costs

Interest expense

Net foreign exchange losses

Interest expense comprises amounts paid on overdrawn balances with clearing institutions.

2018 
£’000 

14

167

181

2018 
Number 

2017
Number

193

60

253

273

2018 
£’000 

393

393

170

50

220

235

2017
£’000

293

293

2017
£’000

25

80

105

87

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

10. Taxation
The tax charge is based on the profit for the year and comprises:

Current tax

Corporation tax at 19.0% (2017: 19.5%)

Adjustments in respect of prior years

Total current tax

Deferred tax

Origination and reversal of timing differences

Changes in tax rate

Total tax charge

Factors affecting the tax charge for the year:

Profit before tax

Profit before tax multiplied by the standard rate of UK corporation tax

Effects of:

Non-deductable expenses and non-taxable income 

Profits taxed at rates other than 19.0%, principally banking surcharge tax impact

Losses available for utilisation

Permanent differences in respect of share-based payments

Corporation tax under provided in previous year

Changes in tax rate and other temporary differences

Total tax charge

2018 
£’000 

2017
£’000

5,741

44

5,785

(739)

(79)

4,967

2018 
£’000 

31,644

6,012

350

287

(348)

(1,264)

44

(114) 

4,967

9,262

(110)

9,152

(1,185)

(25)

7,942

2017
£’000

38,319

7,472

223

1,233

(216)

(669)

(110)

9 

7,942

The standard rate of corporation tax in the UK was 19% throughout the reporting period. Future UK corporation tax rate reductions to 
17% by April 2020 have been enacted and reflected in the valuation of the deferred tax assets.

11. Dividends

Final dividend for year ended 30 September 2016 (6.50p)

Interim dividend for year ended 30 September 2017 (5.50p)

Final dividend for year ended 30 September 2017 (6.50p)

Interim dividend for year ended 30 September 2018 (5.50p)

Distribution to equity holders of Numis Corporation Plc 

2018 
£’000 

6,902

5,861

12,763

2017
£’000

7,308

6,165

13,473

Dividends declared on shares held by the Employee Benefit Trust that have not been purchased by or vested in employees are waived 
under the terms of the employee share ownership plan arrangements.

On 4 December 2018 the Board proposed a final dividend of 6.5p per share for the year ended 30 September 2018. This has not been 
recognised as a liability of the Group at the year end as it has not yet been approved by the shareholders. Based on the number of shares 
in issue at the year end the total amount payable would be £6,868,877.

88

Financial StatementsNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 201812. Property, plant and equipment
Group
The movement during the year and the prior year was as follows:

Cost

At 30 September 2017

Additions

Disposals

Exchange adjustment

At 30 September 2018

Accumulated depreciation

At 30 September 2017

Charge for the year

Disposals

Exchange adjustment

At 30 September 2018

Net book value

At 30 September 2017

At 30 September 2018

Cost

At 30 September 2016

Additions

Disposals

Exchange adjustment

At 30 September 2017

Accumulated depreciation

At 30 September 2016

Charge for the year

Disposals

Exchange adjustment

At 30 September 2017

Net book value

At 30 September 2016

At 30 September 2017

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

Furniture and 
fittings
£’000

Leasehold
improvements
£’000

Office and
computer
equipment
£’000

Total
£’000

417

398

(12)

–

5,435

2,978

8,830

240

(413)

–

676

(28)

–

1,314

(453)

–

803

5,262

3,626

9,691

339

3,055

2,438

5,832

51

(12)

–

589

(413)

(1)

473

(28)

–

1,113

(453)

(1)

378

3,230

2,883

6,491

78

425

2,380

2,032

540

743

2,998

3,200

Furniture and 
fittings
£’000

Leasehold
improvements
£’000

Office and
computer
equipment
£’000

Total
£’000

9,152

493

(798)

(17)

5,368

3,309

81

–

(14)

386

(714)

(3)

5,435

2,978

8,830

2,439

628

–

(12)

2,584

570

(714)

(2)

5,418

1,226

(798)

(14)

3,055

2,438

5,832

475

26

(84)

–

417

395

28

(84)

–

339

80

78

2,929

2,380

725

540

3,734

2,998

89

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

13. Intangible assets
Group
The movement during the year and the prior year was as follows:

Cost

At 1 October 

Additions

Disposals

At 30 September 

Accumulated amortisation

At 1 October

Charge for the year

Disposals

At 30 September

Net book value

At 1 October 

At 30 September 

14. Investment in subsidiary undertakings
Company
a) Company investment in subsidiaries

As at 1 October

Additions

As at 30 September

2018
Purchased
software
£’000

2017
Purchased
software
£’000

1,011

93

–

1,104

978

49

–

1,027

33

77

1,034

–

(23)

1,011

912

89

(23)

978

122

33

2018 
£’000 

57,496

10,750

68,246

2017
£’000

47,229

10,267

57,496

Additions reflect the accounting treatment required by IFRS 2 in relation to awards made under the Group’s share plans which are 
accounted for as equity-settled share transactions and relate to employees in subsidiaries.

b) Subsidiaries
The Company beneficially owns the entire issued ordinary share capital of the companies listed below, there being no other class of share. 
All companies listed operate in their country of incorporation and have financial year ends that are coterminous with the Company:

Subsidiary

Country of incorporation 

Principal activity 

Proportion of shareholding

Numis Securities Limited 

United Kingdom 

Financial services 

Numis Securities Inc* 

United States of America 

Financial services 

Numis Asset Management Limited

United Kingdom 

Financial services

Numis Nominees (Client) Limited

United Kingdom 

Numis Nominees (NSI) Limited*

Numis Nominees Limited* 

* Held through a subsidiary of the Group

United Kingdom 

United Kingdom 

Dormant 

Dormant 

Dormant 

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

The Company and all subsidiaries, with the exception of Numis Securities Inc, have their registered office at 10 Paternoster Square, London, 
EC4M 7LT, England. Numis Securities Inc has its registered office at 575 Fifth Avenue, 25th Floor, New York, NY 10017, USA.

90

Financial StatementsNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018 
 
15. Derivative financial instruments
Group

At 1 October 

Exercised

Additions

Revaluation to fair value in the year recognised in the income statement

At 30 September

Included in current assets – listed

Included in current assets – unlisted

Included in non-current assets – unlisted

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

2018 
£’000 

 35

 –

219

96 

 350

2018 
£’000 

350

–

–

350

2017
£’000

 616

 (784)

–

 203

 35

2017
£’000

35

–

–

35

The Group holds equity options and warrants over certain securities. Although the options and warrants themselves are not listed the 
underlying securities may be listed or otherwise. In the information presented above the listed and unlisted distinction relates to the 
underlying security. As at 30 September 2018 the fair value of outstanding foreign exchange contracts was nil (2017: £1,000).

16. Deferred Tax
Group
The movement in the deferred tax balance is as follows:

At 1 October

Amounts credited to the income statement

Amounts recognised on share-based payments – equity

At 30 September

1 October 2017

(Charged)/credited to income statement

Recognised in equity

30 September 2018

2018 
£’000 

3,116

818

1,004

4,938

Other
£’000

35

–

–

35

2017
£’000

1,654

1,211

251

3,116

Total
£’000

3,116

818

1,004

4,938

Capital
allowances
£’000

Share plan
arrangements
£’000

24

(1)

–

23

3,057

819

1,004

4,880

As at 30 September 2018 deferred tax assets totalling £4,938,000 (2017: £3,116,000) have been recognised reflecting management’s 
confidence that there will be sufficient levels of future taxable gains arising from the Group’s normal course of business against which 
the deferred tax asset can be utilised. Of this balance £1,610,000 (2017: £1,121,000) is expected to be recovered within 12 months.

A deferred tax asset of £503,000 (2017: £1,104,000) relating to unrelieved trading losses incurred has not been recognised as there is 
insufficient supportable evidence that there will be taxable gains in the relevant legal entities in the future against which the deferred 
tax asset could be utilised.

91

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018 
Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

17. Trade and other receivables
The following amounts are included within trade and other receivables:

Group

Due from clients, brokers and other counterparties (excluding corporate finance receivables)

Loans to employees

Other receivables, including corporate finance receivables

Prepayments and accrued income

2018 
£’000 

2017
£’000

354,404

226,428

180

11,815

2,905

414

18,048

2,314

369,304

247,204

Trade and other receivables principally comprise amounts due from and due to clients, brokers and other counterparties. Such amounts 
represent unsettled sold securities transactions and are stated gross. The magnitude of such balances varies with the level of business 
being transacted around the reporting date.

Trade and other receivables are stated net of impairment adjustments totalling £409,000 (2017: £106,000). The movement in impairment 
provision during the year comprised £Nil for utilisation (2017: £nil) and £303,000 net increase in the level of the provision (2017: £81,000 
net reduction) booked to the income statement through administrative expenses. Loans to employees principally arise from arrangements 
under the Group’s share plans. 

As a result of their short-term nature, the fair value of trade and other receivables held at amortised cost approximates to their carrying value. 

The Group and the Company have a legally enforceable right and intention to set-off with a clearing house. We have applied the off-
setting rules to the current year and prior period. The prior period now reflects the application of the offsetting rules and this does not 
affect the prior period net assets value. For further details see note 29.

Company

Amounts due from subsidiaries

Other receivables

18. Trading investments

Group

Listed on the LSE main market

Listed on AIM

Listed overseas

Listed on the LSE ORB market

Listed fund

Unlisted UK investments

Unlisted overseas investments

Company

Listed on AIM

Listed fund

Unlisted UK investments

92

2018 
£’000 

2017
£’000

18,843

28,547

7

7

18,850

28,554

2018 
£’000 

18,134

8,821

1,234

–

–

15,306

305

43,800

2018 
£’000 

–

–

–

–

2017
£’000

7,691

9,585

3,599

–

12,416

13,289

844

47,424

2017
£’000

1,593

12,416

13

14,022

Financial StatementsNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

19. Cash and cash equivalents

Group

Cash and cash equivalents included in current assets

2018 
£’000 

2017
£’000

111,673

95,852

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash in hand and deposits held at call with banks and other institutions.

The balances exclude interest-bearing deposits of clients’ monies placed by the Group with banks on an agency basis. All such deposits 
are designated by the banks as clients’ funds and are not available to the banks to satisfy any liability the Group may have with them at 
that time. The balance at 30 September 2018 held in segregated bank accounts in respect of client monies amounted to £1,045,508 
(2017: £3,429,012).

20. Trade and other payables

Group

Amounts due to clients, brokers and other counterparties

VAT payable

Social security and PAYE

Other payables

Accruals and deferred income

2018 
£’000 

2017
£’000

342,705

209,095

415

1,354

1,668

1,032

877

315

35,465

381,607

34,751

246,070

Trade and other payables principally comprise amounts due to and due from clients, brokers and other counterparties. Such amounts 
represent unsettled sold securities transactions and are stated gross. The magnitude of such balances varies with the level of business 
being transacted around the reporting date. 

As result of their short-term nature, the fair value of trade and other payables held at amortised cost approximates to their carrying value.

The Group and the Company have a legally enforceable right and intention to set-off with a clearing house. We have applied the off-
setting rules to the current year and prior period. The prior period now reflects the application of the offsetting rules and this does not 
affect the prior period net assets value. For further details see note 29.

Company

Amounts due to subsidiaries

21. Share capital, share premium and other reserves
Share capital
Group and Company

Authorised

140,000,000 (2017: 140,000,000) 5p ordinary shares

Allotted, issued and fully paid

118,438,536 (2017: 118,438,536) 5p ordinary shares

During the year there were no ordinary shares issued (2017: nil).

2018 
£’000 

1

2017
£’000

1

2018 
£’000 

2017
£’000

7,000

7,000

5,922

5,922

During the year 2,875,000 (2017: 7,870,000) ordinary shares of 5p with an aggregate nominal value of £143,750 (2017: £393,500) were 
purchased into Treasury. Distributable reserves have been reduced by £10,675,000 (2017: £19,588,000) being the consideration paid for 
these shares. Also during the year, 2,000,000 (2017: 1,000,000) ordinary shares of 5p were transferred from Treasury to the Group’s 
Employee Benefit Trust at a weighted average value of £2.46 per share (2017: £2.35 per share). 

The number of shares held in Treasury as at 30 September 2018 totals 12,436,088 (2017: 11,561,088).

93

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

21. Share capital, share premium and other reserves continued
Share pemium
Group and Company
At a general meeting held on 30 August 2017 shareholders passed a special resolution approving the cancellation of the entire amount 
standing to the credit of the share premium account, subject to confirmation by the High Court. On 20 September 2017 the confirmation 
from the High Court was issued, the share premium account was cancelled and an amount of £38,853,868 was credited to a distributable 
reserve as shown in the September 2017 Annual Report and in the comparative figures in this report.

Foreign
exchange
translation
£’000

Equity settled
share plans
£’000

Total other
reserves
£’000

1,118

12,298

13,416

115

–

–

–

10,750

(6,744)

1,233

16,304

115

 10,750

(6,744)

17,537

Foreign
exchange
translation
£’000

1,097

Equity settled
share plans
£’000

Total other
reserves
£’000

7,141

8,238

21

–

21

10,267

 10,267

(5,110)

12,298

(5,110)

13,416

1,118

Equity settled
share plans
£’000

12,297 

10,750

(6,744)

16,303

Equity settled
share plans
£’000

7,140

10,267

(5,110)

12,297

Other reserves
Group

Balance at 1 October 2017

Exchange difference on translation of foreign operations

Employee share plans: value of employee service

Employee share plans: transfer to retained profit on vesting of awards

Balance at 30 September 2018

Balance at 1 October 2016

Exchange difference on translation of foreign operations

Employee share plans: value of employee service

Employee share plans: transfer to retained profit on vesting of awards

Balance at 30 September 2017

Other reserves
Company

Balance at 1 October 2017

Employee share plans: value of employee service

Employee share plans: transfer to retained profit on vesting of awards

Balance at 30 September 2018

Balance at 1 October 2016

Employee share plans: value of employee service

Employee share plans: transfer to retained profit on vesting of awards

Balance at 30 September 2017

94

Financial StatementsNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

22. Employee share plans
The Company has established an employee benefit trust in respect of the Group share plans which is funded by the Group and has the 
authority to acquire shares from the Company or in the open market to meet the Group’s future obligations under these plans. As at 
30 September 2018 the trust owned 327,409 ordinary 5p shares in the Company (2017: 197,793) with a market value of £1.1m as at 
30 September 2018 (2017: £0.6m).

At 1 October

Acquired during the year

Transferred from Treasury

Shares vested in employees

Shares used to satisfy option exercises

At 30 September 

2018 
Number
of shares 

2017
Number
of shares

197,793

985,493

1,757,180

1,398,456

2,000,000 1,000,000
(3,350,153) (2,796,654)
(389,502)

(277,411)

327,409

197,793

The figures in the above table are presented on a trade date basis.

At 30 September 2018 the number of shares held by the trust in respect of awards made to, but not yet vested in, employees was nil 
(2017: nil shares).

A description of the Group’s active share plans and their operation is set out below:

Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) 2008
The Board approved this plan on 4 December 2007 and it was approved by shareholders on 29 January 2008.

Eligibility
Any Director of the Company, or a Group company, and any employee of the Company, or a Group company, may be invited to participate 
in the plan.

Nature of plan
The plan provides a framework by which employees are awarded a free share in exchange for their purchasing a stake in the Company.

The free, or “matching”, shares replicate the number of shares purchased by the participant. Both the purchased and matched shares are 
held in Trust. Shares vest in three equal tranches at the end of the third, fourth and fifth anniversaries of the award date if the participant 
continues to be employed by the Group at these dates.

On vesting, the matching and purchased shares are transferred into the personal ownership of the participant. Awards granted under this 
plan are equity settled.

US Restrictive Stock Plan (USRSP) 2008
The Board approved this plan on 4 December 2007 and it was approved by shareholders on 29 January 2008.

Eligibility
Any Director or employee of Numis Securities Incorporated (NSI), the wholly owned subsidiary of Numis Securities Limited (NSL), itself a 
wholly owned subsidiary of Numis Corporation Plc, may be invited to participate in the plan.

Nature of plan
The plan operates in the same way as the LTIP 2008 plan. Differences arise in treatment of awards under differing tax jurisdictions.

Restricted Stock Unit (RSU) 2008 Plan
The Board approved this plan on 4 December 2007 and it was approved by shareholders on 29 January 2008.

Eligibility
Any Director of the Company, or a Group company, and any employee of the Company, or a Group company, may be invited to participate 
in the plan.

95

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

22. Employee share plans continued
Nature of plan
This plan is open to both UK and US Directors and employees and operates as a deferred bonus payment in the form of shares. Awards 
vest in the hands of the participant in three equal tranches no earlier than at the end of the first, second and third anniversaries following 
the award date if they continue to be employed by the Group on those dates. Awards granted under this plan are equity settled.

Long Term Incentive Plan 2016
The Board approved this plan on 5 September 2016.

Eligibility
Any Director of the Company, or a Group company, and any employee of the Company, or a Group company, may be invited to participate 
in the plan.

Nature of plan
The plan is designed to increase the interest of participant(s) in the Company’s long-term business goals and performance. The vesting 
conditions require not only a five year service condition to be fulfilled but also the achievement of performance conditions as specified by 
the Group’s Remuneration Committee. Vesting can occur no earlier than the fith anniversary of grant but, in certain circumstances, a 
holding period extending beyond the fith anniversary of grant may also be applied.

Awards under this plan have been made through the granting of options which lapse on the tenth anniversary of the grant date.

Awards granted under this plan are equity settled.

Long Term Incentive Plan (US) 2017
The Board approved this plan on 6 January 2017.

Eligibility
Any Director or employee of Numis Securities Incorporated (NSI), the wholly owned subsidiary of Numis Securities Limited (NSL), itself a 
wholly owned subsidiary of Numis Corporation Plc, may be invited to participate in the plan.

Nature of plan
The plan operates in the same way of the LTIP 2016 Plan other than differences which arise in the treatment of awards under differing tax 
jurisdictions and in that vesting can occur no earlier than the fourth anniversary of grant but, in certain circumstances, a holding period 
extending beyond the fourth anniversary of grant may also be applied.

Awards under this plan have been made through the granting of options which lapse on the tenth anniversary of the grant date.

Awards granted under this plan are equity settled.

Restricted Stock Unit (RSU) 2017 Plan
The Board approved this plan on 6 January 2017.

Eligibiliity
Any Director of the Company, or a Group company, and any employee of the Company, or a Group company, may be invited to participate 
in the plan.

Nature of plan
The plan was devised broadly to follow the terms of the Restricted Stock Unit (RSU) 2008 Plan, and was put in place as no awards could 
be made under the earlier plan after the tenth anniversary of the adoption on 29 January 2008.

The plan is open to both UK and US directors and employees as a deferred bonus payment in the form of shares. Awards vest in the hands 
of the participant in three equal tranches no earlier than at the end of the first, second and third anniversaries following the award date if 
they continue to be employed by the Group on those dates.

Awards granted under this plan are equity settled.

96

Financial StatementsNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

The movement in award shares for each share incentive award plan, other than awards made by way of options, together with the number 
of granted but unvested share awards outstanding at 30 September 2018 is detailed in the tables below:

Award shares at 1 October 2017

New awards

Vesting of awards

Forfeiture of awards

Award shares at 30 September 2018

Award shares at 1 October 2016

New awards

Vesting of awards

Forfeiture of awards

Award shares at 30 September 2017

LTIP 2008
Number
of shares

–

–

–

–

RSU 2008
Number
of shares

7,791,363

RSU 2018
Number
of shares

Total
Number
of shares

–

7,791,363

–

2,723,266

2,723,266

(3,310,471)

(39,682)

(3,350,153)

(79,377)

(60,317)

(139,694)

– 4,401,515 2,623,267 7,024,782

LTIP 2008
Number
of shares

RSU 2008
Number
of shares

48,421

8,949,918

–

1,639,308

(48,421) (2,748,233)

–

–

(49,630)

7,791,363

RSU 2018
Number
of shares

Total
Number
of shares

–

–

8,998,339

1,639,308

– (2,796,654)

–

–

(49,630)

7,791,363

Under the share plans shown above, awards of 2,723,266 shares (2017: 1,639,308 shares) were granted during the year at a weighted 
average share price of 323.6p (2017: 218.6p). The weighted average market price on grant date for all awards made during the year was 
348.3p (2017: 243.2p).

Option plans
The Group may grant options under three different plans – the Long Term Incentive Plan 2016 described above, the Long Term Incentive 
Plan (US) 2017 described above and an employee option plan which was originally formulated and approved in 2001. 

As at 30 September 2018 there were 11,314,778 unexercised options outstanding (2017: 11,592,189).

Movements in the number of outstanding share options during the year and their weighted average exercise prices are as follows:

At 1 October

Granted

Forfeited

Exercised

At 30 September

2018

2017

Average 
exercise price
(pence per
 share)

Outstanding
options

8.58 11,592,189

–

–

–

–

Average 
exercise price
(pence per
 share)

Outstanding
options

13.31

9,989,596

– 2,000,000

256.38

(7,905)

178.43

(277,411)

80.87

(389,502)

4.42 11,314,778

8.58

11,592,189

97

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018 
Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

22. Employee share plans continued
The date range over which the above options may be exercised is set out in the table below. The overall weighted average life of the 
remaining options is 7.85 years (2017: 8.78 years).

The weighted average share price, at exercise date, of options exercised during the year was 350.38p (2017: 253.37p). There were no new 
options granted in 2018. The weighted average fair value of options granted during 2017 was 184p .

At 30 September 2018 the following options granted to directors and employees to acquire ordinary shares in the Company were 
outstanding:

Grant date 

Number of options outstanding 

Exercise price 

Earliest exercise date 

Latest exercise date

16 December 2013

16 December 2013

2 February 2016

2 February 2016

5 September 2016

9 January 2017

24 January 2017

39,524 

158,101

677,507 

1,333,334 

7,106,312 

1,500,000 

500,000 

253.0p 

253.0p 

0.0p 

0.0p 

0.0p 

0.0p 

0.0p 

16 December 2016 

16 December 2023

16 December 2016 

16 December 2023

2 February 2021 

2 February 2021 

2 February 2026

2 February 2026

5 September 2021 

5 September 2026

9 January 2021 

9 January 2027

24 January 2021 

24 January 2027

Options granted after 7 November 2002 are measured at fair values at the date of grant. The fair value determined is expensed on a 
staged basis over the vesting period, based on the Group’s estimate of shares that will eventually vest. Fair value is measured by use of 
a Black-Scholes valuation model or a Stochastic valuation model dependent on the type of performance conditions applied to the award. 
The expected life used in the Black-Scholes model is adjusted, based on management’s best estimate and behavioural considerations. 
Expected volatility is estimated with reference to the share price of the Company over a period commensurate with the expected life of 
the option.

23. Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated on a profit after tax of £26,677,000 (2017: £30,377,000) and 106,435,314 (2017: 110,919,356) ordinary 
shares being the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year. Diluted earnings per share takes account of 
contingently issuable shares arising from share plan award arrangements where their impact would be dilutive. In accordance with IAS 33, 
potential ordinary shares are only considered dilutive when their conversion would decrease the profit per share or increase the loss per 
share from continuing operations attributable to the equity holders.

The calculations exclude shares held by the Employee Benefit Trust on behalf of the Group and shares held in Treasury.

Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issued during the year – basic

Dilutive effect of share awards

Diluted number of ordinary shares

2018 
Number
Thousands 

106,435

9,374

115,809

2017
Number
Thousands

110,919

6,328

117,247

98

Financial StatementsNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 201824. Consolidated statement of cash flows
Group
Reconciliation of profit before tax to cash from operating activities:

Profit before tax

Net finance income

Depreciation charges on property, plant and equipment

Amortisation charges on intangible assets

Share plan charges

Decrease in current asset trading investments

Increase in trade and other receivables

Increase in stock borrowing collateral

Increase in trade and other payables

Increase/(decrease) in derivatives

Cash flows from operating activities

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

2018 
£’000 

31,644

(212) 

1,113

49 

10,583

3,624 

2017
£’000

38,319

(188) 

1,226

89 

10,454

1,029 

(122,100)

(85,583)

700 

130,580 

(320)

55,661

(4,705) 

89,188 

581

50,410

Cash flows in 2018 benefited from higher revenues, a net divestment in our investment portfolio and temporary movement in the market 
making positions. These were offset by a higher expense base compared to 2017. 

Company
The Company does not hold any cash balances, and cash-based transactions are effected on its behalf by Numis Securities Limited, a 
wholly owned subsidiary. The operating profit of the Company includes fair value gains on investments of £120,000 (2017: £3,032,000) 
and investing activity related dividend income of £39,000 (2017: £432,000) that passed through intercompany accounts.

25. Guarantees and other financial commitments
a) Capital commitments
Amounts contracted for but not provided in the financial statements amounted to £nil for the Group (2017: £nil).

b) Contingent liabilities
In the ordinary course of business, the Group has given letters of indemnity in respect of lost certified stock transfers and share 
certificates. No claims have been received in relation to the year ended 30 September 2018 (2017: nil). The contingent liability arising 
thereon cannot be quantified, although the Directors do not believe that any material liability will arise under these indemnities.

The Company currently has in place unlimited guarantees to the Company’s bankers, Barclays Bank plc, for the debts of Numis Securities 
Limited and Numis Securities Inc., an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. As at 30 September 2018 the Group did not have 
any indebtedness to Barclays Bank plc (2017: nil).

The Company has given a guarantee to Pershing LLC for any indebtedness of Numis Securities Inc. Pershing LLC provides securities 
clearing and settlement services to Numis Securities Inc. for some of its broker activities. As at 30 September 2018 that company did not 
have any indebtedness to Pershing LLC (2017: nil). 

c) Investment commitments
During the accounting period the Company signed two investment subscription agreements where the full amount of the subscription 
had not been called upon at the balance sheet date. 

An investment in a US private fund with a total subscription value of $1.0m had been signed. The fund calls upon capital as it is required 
and at the balance sheet date $0.4m had been called up and paid. This is classified within Trading Investments. The remaining $0.6m has 
not yet been called and is therefore a commitment until it is paid over to the fund. The subscription agreement allows that the investment 
can be called any time up till the fith anniversary of the agreement, which is June 2023.

An investment in a UK unlisted company with a total subscription value of £0.5m had been signed. The investment is dependent on the 
company receiving regulatory approval, which is in process but had not been received at the balance sheet date. Therefore a commitment 
of £0.5m exists at the balance sheet date which we expect to pay over within 12 months of the balance sheet date.

99

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

25. Guarantees and other financial commitments continued
d) Operating leases
At 30 September 2018 the Group had annual commitments under non-cancellable operating leases in respect of land and buildings of 
£2,149,000 (2017: £2,061,000). The total future aggregate minimum lease payments are as follows:

Property

Within one year

In two to five years

After five years

2018 
£’000 

2,081

4,953

1,945

8,979

2017
£’000

2,028

5,055

–

7,083

The annual property rental on the principal property leased by the Group was subject to review in September 2016. There is no further 
rent review for the duration of the lease period which ends in September 2021. A new property was taken in New York and the lease on 
the old property has elapsed. The new property in New York has a lease term of 10 years. 

e) Pension arrangements
The pension cost charge for the year was £1,751,000 (2017: £2,082,000).

A defined contribution Group Personal Pension Plan has been in operation since 6 April 1997 for all eligible employees of the Group. 
The Group Personal Pension Plan is funded through monthly contributions. The Group contributes 7% of members’ salaries with 
members separately contributing at least 2.5% of their salary. Employees are also eligible for death-in-service benefits.

f) Underwriting arrangements
The Group provides underwriting services in the ordinary course of business. Before the year end the Company had entered into 
material underwriting arrangements, the commitments under which were conditional on events occurring after the 30 September 2018. 
The transactions closed satisfactorily after the year end, and, save in relation to the fees recorded, without material impact on the Group. 
The associated fees were recognised in the following reporting period accordingly.

26. Financial instrument risk management
Group
Risk management
The Group places great weight on the effective management of exposures to market, credit, liquidity and operational risk and our risk 
management policies and framework are designed to identify, monitor and manage such exposures to ensure that the operating activities 
of the Group are managed within the risk parameters set out by the Plc Board (the Board).

The Group’s risk management framework is designed to incorporate all material risks to which the Group is or may be exposed. The Board 
is responsible for supervision of the risk management framework, approval of risk management policies and setting the overall risk 
appetite of the Group. All risk management functions ultimately report to the Board. The Board receives regular risk management 
reporting which provides an assessment of the exposures across the Group together with more detailed reports on market, credit and 
liquidity risk amongst others.

Risk exposures are monitored, controlled and overseen by separate but complementary committees which consist of senior management 
from revenue generating areas, compliance and finance. Management oversight and segregation of duties are fundamental to the risk 
management framework.

The Audit and Risk Committee is responsible for the evaluation and maintenance of the Group’s control framework and ensuring that 
policies are in place and operating effectively to identify, assess, monitor and control risk throughout the Group. The Audit and Risk 
Committee receives risk updates which detail the Group’s exposure to market, credit, liquidity, and operational risks. Controls and policies 
are reviewed and challenged to ensure their effectiveness and to reflect changes in requirements and best practice.

The Risk Oversight Committee is responsible for exercising senior level oversight of all risk related issues (both financial and non-financial). 
It has specific responsibility for the in-depth assessment and reporting of all material risks faced by the Group including the selection and 
scoring of the risks, the implementation of appropriate key risk indicators and controls designed to provide risk mitigation.

100

Financial StatementsNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018 
Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

The Financial Risk Committee is responsible for ensuring that the day-to-day operating activities are managed within the financial risk 
appetite and controls framework approved by the Board and the Audit and Risk Committee, The Financial Risk Committee has delegated 
responsibility for preparing the financial risk management policies for review and approval by the Board and the Audit and Risk 
Committee. It also reviews the detailed components of market, credit and liquidity risk exposures of the business to ensure that such risks 
are monitored and assessed appropriately. As a minimum, the Financial Risk Committee reviews:

•  Market risk exposures associated with our equity and derivative positions
•  Trading book and individual stock Value-at-Risk (VaR) with comparison to limits
•  Performance of the trading book overall and at individual stock level
•  Credit risk exposures to trading counterparties and deposit-taking counterparties
•  Liquidity and concentration risk of the cash and cash equivalent assets
•  Currency risk exposures of foreign currency denominated deposits
•  Capital resources of the Group compared to the Capital Requirements Directive Pillar I and Pillar 2 capital requirement and additional 

internal economic capital measures
•  Client asset requirements and resources
•  Operating events

The Risk Management department has day-to-day responsibility for monitoring and reporting financial risk exposures within the Group 
and escalation of issues to senior management. The trading system has real-time trading book, stock and VaR limit alerts to flag individual 
stock holdings and trading book positions which are approaching their predefined limit. There is daily reporting of market, credit and 
liquidity risk key indicators to senior management. Margin requirement at Central Counterparties is also monitored continuously and 
automated intra-day reporting is in place for credit exposures and associated credit limit breaches.

Independent assurance of the suitability and effectiveness of the Group’s risk management framework and controls is provided to the 
Audit and Risk Committee by the utilisation of an outsourced, independent Internal Audit function.

The categorisation of the Group’s assets and liabilities analysed by accounting treatment is summarised below:

As at 30 September 2018:

Assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Deferred tax

Trade and other receivables

Trading Investments

Stock borrowing collateral

Derivative financial instruments

Cash and cash equivalents

Total assets

Liabilities

Trade and other payables

Financial liabilities

Current income tax

Total liabilities

Total equity

Loans and
receivables/
liabilities at 
amortised cost
£’000

Fair value
through profit
or loss held
for trading
£’000

Non-financial
instruments
and other
£’000

–

–

–

366,219

–

–

–

–

–

43,800

7,906

–

111,673

–

350

–

3,200

77

4,938

3,085

–

–

–

–

Total
£’000

3,200

77

4,938

369,304

43,800

7,906

350

111,673

485,798

44,150

11,300

541,248

(378,171)

–

(3,436)

(381,607)

–

–

(14,632)

–

(14,632)

–

(1,873)

(1,873)

(378,171)

(14,632)

(5,309)

(398,112)

107,627

29,518

5,991

143,136

101

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

26. Financial instrument risk management continued
As at 30 September 2017:

Assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Deferred tax

Trade and other receivables

Trading Investments

Stock borrowing collateral

Derivative financial instruments

Cash and cash equivalents

Total assets

Liabilities

Trade and other payables

Financial liabilities

Current income tax

Total liabilities

Total equity

Loans and
receivables/
liabilities at 
amortised cost
£’000

Fair value
through profit
or loss held
for trading
£’000

Non-financial
instruments
and other
£’000

–

–

–

245,804

–

–

–

–

–

47,424

8,606

–

95,852

–

35

–

2,998

33

3,116

1,400

–

–

–

–

Total
£’000

2,998

33

3,116

247,204

47,424

8,606

35

95,852

350,262

47,459

7,547

405,268

(243,814)

–

(2,256)

(246,070)

–

–

(19,875)

–

–

(5,697)

(19,875)

(5,697)

(243,814)

(19,875)

(7,953)

(271,642)

106,448

27,584

(406)

133,626

Market risk – equity risk
The Group is affected by conditions in the financial markets and the wider economy through its holdings of equity investments arising 
through the normal course of its market making, trading and investing activities. Equity risk arises from the exposures of these holdings to 
changes in prices and volatilities of equity prices. An adverse movement in the fair value of our holdings has consequences for the capital 
resources of the Group and therefore it is important for management to understand the potential impact of such movements.

The Group utilises a VaR model to measure market risk. The model uses a “Historical Simulation” approach which shocks market risk 
positions by the actual daily market moves observed during a rolling 256 business day window. The sum of the simulated returns for each 
of the 256 days is calculated and the VaR is defined as being the third worst loss during this year. This approach is an accepted industry 
standard and gives the Group an understanding of the market risks being taken.

VaR limits are set at both individual stock level and portfolio level and are approved by the Board. Such limits are incorporated into the 
Group’s front office trading system so that real-time monitoring of VaR exposures is available to both front office staff and relevant risk 
management staff. On a daily basis the Risk Management department computes the Historical Simulation VaR risk measure based on 
the end of day portfolio of holdings. The results are reported to senior management at the end of each day against limits with all resulting 
excesses highlighted. Similarly, the risk measures are also compared to the daily revenue performance. Alongside the use of VaR limits, 
there are absolute monetary trading book limits at gross and net position level.

The following table shows the highest, lowest, and average total long, short, gross, and net position in listed securities during the year, 
together with positions at year end.

Highest position

Lowest position

Average position

As at 30 September 2018

102

Long
£’000

Short
£’000

48,669 

(25,363)

25,333 

35,067 

(7,277)

(18,647)

Gross
£’000

71,303 

43,172 

53,714 

2018
Net
£’000

30,555 

5,403 

16,420 

28,540 

(14,632)

43,172 

13,907 

Financial StatementsNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

Long
£’000

47,599 

33,326 

38,979 

33,326 

Short
£’000

(27,143)

(10,101)

(17,355)

Gross
£’000

74,742 

46,615 

56,334 

(19,875)

53,200 

2018 
£’000 

915

140

271

253

2017
Net
£’000

36,194 

13,451 

21,625 

13,451 

2017
£’000

990

247

436

263

Highest position

Lowest position

Average position

As at 30 September 2017

The table below shows the highest, lowest, average, and year end equity VaR.

Highest VaR

Lowest VaR

Average VaR

As at 30 September

The table above is unaudited.

In addition, the Group holds positions totalling £14,672,000 (2017: £14,133,000) in unlisted securities. These are reported to senior 
management together with positions in listed securities on a daily basis.

Trading investments
Equity risk on the trading investments held within the market making book is the day-to-day responsibility of the Head of Trading, 
whose decision-making is independently monitored. Trading investments held outside the market making activities are monitored by 
the Co-CEOs, Finance Director and senior management.

Equity risk is managed through a combination of cash investment limits applied to the entire trading book coupled with VaR limits set at 
individual stock level and portfolio level. These limits are approved by the Board, the Audit and Risk Committee, and the Financial Risk 
Committee, and monitored and reported by the Risk Management department daily. Excess levels over the stock and portfolio limits are 
initially flagged in real time on the trading platform and monitored by the traders and the Risk Management department. Excesses are 
either addressed by the traders or, if they are unable to take corrective action, will be discussed with the Risk Management department 
and reported to senior management as part of the routine end of day reporting mechanism. Excesses are also summarised and presented 
to the Financial Risk Committee along with reasons and corrective action required to bring them within limits.

A sensitivity analysis based on a 10% increase/decrease in underlying equity prices on the listed trading investments held at the year end 
indicates that the impact of such a movement would be to increase/decrease respectively profit in the income statement by £2,819,000 
(2017: £4,724,000).

An annual sensitivity analysis of unlisted investments has been assessed and deemed as immaterial.

Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities comprise short positions in quoted stocks arising through the normal course of business in facilitating client order flow. 
Equity risk on financial liabilities is the day-to-day responsibility of the Head of Trading. Exposures of this nature are monitored in exactly 
the same way as trading investments above as these positions form part of the trading book.

A sensitivity analysis based on a 10% increase/decrease in underlying equity prices on the financial liabilities held at the year end 
indicates that the impact of such a movement would be to decrease/increase respectively profit in the income statement by £1,463,000 
(2017: £1,988,000).

Derivative financial instruments
Derivative financial instruments primarily comprise equity options and warrants over listed equity securities and are predominantly 
received by the Group as non-cash consideration for advisory and other services. This category may also include foreign exchange 
contracts used to hedge transactional exposures arising from normal operational activities.

Equity risk arising on derivatives is the day-to-day responsibility of the Head of Trading. Exposures are measured using the Group’s VaR 
methodology and reported to senior management daily along with a detailed inventory of options and warrant holdings which are either 
in-the-money or close to being in-the-money.

103

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

26. Financial instrument risk management continued
A 10% increase/decrease in the relevant underlying equity price relating to the derivative financial instruments held at the year end 
indicates that the impact of such a movement on the profit in the income statement would be an increase of £369,000 (2017: £215,000) 
and decrease of £227,000 (2017: £34,000) respectively.

Market risk – currency risk
Currency risk arises from the exposure to changes in foreign exchange spot and forward prices and volatilities of foreign exchange rates. 
The Group is exposed to the risk that the Sterling value of the assets, liabilities or profit and loss could change as a result of foreign 
exchange rate movements.

There are three sources of currency risk to which the Group may be exposed: foreign currency denominated financial assets and liabilities 
arising as a result of trading in foreign securities; foreign currency financial assets and liabilities as a result of foreign currency denominated 
corporate finance fees, supplier payments or Treasury activities; and foreign currency denominated investments in subsidiaries of the 
Group. The Risk Management department is responsible for monitoring the Group’s currency exposures which are reported to senior 
management daily.

Currency risk is measured using a similar VaR methodology as that used for the Group’s measurement of equity risk. The table below 
shows the highest, lowest and average foreign currency VaR.

Highest VaR

Lowest VaR

Average VaR

As at 30 September

The table above is unaudited.

2018 
£’000 

151

78

113

127

2017
£’000

138

50

88

102

The Group’s net assets by currency as at 30 September were as follows:

2018

Sterling equivalent

2017

Sterling equivalent

Sterling
£’000

Euro
£’000

Canadian $
£’000

US $
£’000

Other
£’000

Total
£’000

122,194

6,549

887

11,929

1,577

143,136

122,080

2,797

160

6,555

2,034

133,626

The Group hedges all significant transactional currency exposures arising from trading activities using spot or forward foreign exchange 
contracts. The fair value of derivative financial instruments held to manage such currency exposure as at 30 September 2018 was 
immaterial (2017: immaterial). The Group does not hedge future anticipated transactions. Currency exposure to foreign currency 
denominated corporate finance receivables and supplier payables at the period end is not considered material.

The table below shows the impact on the Group’s results of a 10 cent movement in the US$ and Euro in terms of transactional and 
translational exposures.

10 cent increase (strengthening £):

Profit before tax

Equity

10 cent decrease (weakening £):

Profit before tax

Equity

104

US $
£’000

(846)

(714)

US $
£’000

986

712

Euro
£’000

(536)

(536)

Euro
£’000

641

641

Total
£’000

(1,382)

(1,250)

Total
£’000

1,627

1,353

Financial StatementsNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

Market risk – interest rate risk
Interest rate risk arises as a result of changes to the yield curve and the volatilities of interest rates.

The Group’s interest-bearing assets are predominantly held in cash or cash equivalents. Excess cash funds may be held on short term 
floating rate terms or placed on overnight or short-term deposit. Investment of excess funds into cash equivalent instruments may occur 
from time to time depending on the management’s view of yields on offer, liquidity requirements, and credit risk considerations. As the 
Group has limited exposure to interest rate risk and has no external debt (2017: £nil) it does not use derivative instruments to hedge 
interest rate risk.

The table below shows the interest rate profile of the Group’s cash and cash equivalent investments and, while not interest-bearing, also 
shows the Group’s exposure to listed investments as these have an indirect sensitivity to significant changes and volatility of interest rates.

Currency

Sterling

US Dollars

Euro

Canadian Dollars

Other

At 30 September

Fixed rate

Floating rate

2018

Cash and
cash 
equivalents
£’000

 Listed
 investments
£’000

Total
£’000

103,099

12,634

115,733

1,873

4,498

911

1,292

1,144

(238)

(7)

375

3,017

4,260

904

1,667

Cash and
cash 
equivalents
£’000

90,858

2,841

748

184

1,221

2017

 Listed
 investments
£’000

11,449

1,880

11

–

111

Total
£’000

102,307

4,721

759

184

1,332

111,673

13,908

125,581

95,852

13,451

109,303

–

111,673

–

95,852

In addition to the above, cash collateral balances of £8,630,000 (2017: £9,530,000) and stock borrowing collateral balances of 
£7,906,000 (2017: £8,606,000) are subject to daily floating rate interest.

The Group has no material exposures to fair value movements arising from changes in the market rate of interest as at 30 September 2018 
or 30 September 2017. Therefore no material sensitivity to changes in the prevailing market rates of interest exist as at 30 September 2018 
or 30 September 2017.

Fair value estimation and hierarchy
Disclosure of financial instruments that are measured on the balance sheet at fair value is based on the following fair value measurement 
hierarchy:

Level 1: Quoted prices unadjusted in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly as prices 

or indirectly derived from prices; and

Level 3: Inputs for the asset or liability which are not based on observable market data.

105

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

26. Financial instrument risk management continued
The Group’s financial instruments held at fair value are analysed as follows:

As at 30 September 2018:

Trading investments

Derivative financial instruments

Assets

Financial liabilities

Liabilities

As at 30 September 2017:

Trading investments

Derivative financial instruments

Assets

Financial liabilities

Liabilities

Level 1
£’000

 28,189 

–

28,189 

(14,632)

(14,632)

Level 1
£’000

 33,291 

 –

 33,291 

(19,875)

(19,875)

Level 2
£’000

– 

350

Level 3
£’000

15,611

 – 

Total
£’000

43,800

 350

350 

15,611 

44,150 

–

–

Level 2
£’000

– 

35 

 35 

 – 

 – 

–

–

(14,632)

(14,632)

Level 3
£’000

14,133 

– 

 14,133 

 – 

 – 

Total
£’000

47,424 

 35

 47,459 

(19,875)

(19,875)

For assets and liabilities that are recognised in the financial statements on a recurring basis, the Group determines whether transfers have 
occurred between levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing the categorisation at the end of each reporting year based on the lower level 
input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole. Transfers are recorded as if the transfer took place at the beginning of 
the reporting year except in the case of a Level 2 or Level 3 holding being elevated to Level 1 by virtue of the company in question listing on 
a recognised exchange, for example through an IPO. In this instance price changes post the IPO date are treated as Level 1 movements 
whereas price changes prior to the IPO date would generally fall into Level 3. There was one transfer between Level 3 and Level 1 during 
the year with a current year value of £730,000 (prior year value £583,000). This was due to an IPO.

Movements in financial assets categorised as Level 3 during the year were:

At 1 October 

Net gains/(losses) included in other operating income in the income statement

Additions

Disposals

Reclassified to Level 1

At 30 September 

2018 
£’000 

14,133 

2,387 

1,578

(1,904)

(583)

15,611

2017
£’000

13,126 

(319) 

1,326

–

–

14,133

Level 3 financial instruments comprise minority equity holdings in unlisted companies. The determination of fair value requires judgement, 
particularly in determining whether changes in fair value have occurred since the last observable transaction in the investee company’s 
shares. In making this judgement the Group evaluates amongst other factors the materiality of each individual holding, the stage of the 
investee company’s development, financial information pertaining to each investee company and relevant discussions with the investee 
company’s management.

The carrying value of assets and liabilities not held at fair value (cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables, trade and other 
payables and stock borrowing collateral) are not materially different from fair value.

Credit risk – counterparty risk
Credit risk is the potential loss that the Group would incur if a counterparty fails to settle its contractual obligations or there is a failure of a 
deposit taking institution. Credit risk exposure therefore arises as a result of trading, investing and financing activities. The primary source 
of credit risk faced by the Group is that arising from the settlement of equity trades carried out in the normal course of business.

106

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Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

The credit risk on a particular equity trade receivable is measured by reference to the original amount owed to the Group less any partial 
payments less any collateral to which the Group is entitled. For example, in accordance with the delivery versus payment principle, the 
potential exposure at default sustained by the Group would not be the amount of the outstanding receivable balance, but rather the 
amount representing commission due to the Group and any residual exposure from market risk on the underlying equity after a sell-out 
(or buy-in) has been carried out.

An internal stress test is employed in order to measure the credit risk exposure faced by the Group. This is a historical 20-day VaR 
methodology and a conservative judgement of the likelihood of counterparty default. This assessment is applied to the end of day equity 
trade receivable and payable balances and the results are reported to senior management on a daily basis.

Credit risk exposures are also managed by the use of individual counterparty limits applied initially on the categorisation of the 
counterparty (for example, hedge fund, long only fund, broker, etc) and assessed further according to the results of an external credit 
rating and/or relevant financial indicators and/or news flow. From time to time certain counterparties may be placed on an internal watch 
list in reaction to adverse news flow or market sentiment. The Risk Management department prepares a summary daily report for senior 
management which identifies the top 40 individual counterparty exposures measured against their limits, the major stock positions which 
make up the exposure and a list of the largest failing trades. This reporting incorporates the Sterling equivalent gross inward, outward 
and net cash flow exposure. Finally, automated hourly intra-day reporting of all gross inward, outward and net cash flow exposures by 
individual counterparty against assigned limits is monitored by the Risk Management department to ensure appropriate escalation and 
mitigation action is taken.

Trade receivables relating to fees due on the Group’s corporate finance and advisory activities are monitored on a weekly basis.

Cash and cash equivalents are with large commercial clearing banks with a strong UK presence all of whom have had credit ratings at 
or above Fitch investment grade A throughout the year. Credit exposures may be further reduced by diversification of deposits across 
a number of institutions.

The Group’s financial assets are analysed by their ageing in the table below and represent the maximum exposure to credit risk as at 
30 September 2018 of balance sheet financial instruments before taking account of any collateral held or other credit enhancements. 
As at 30 September 2018 there were no collateral amounts held by the Group as security against amounts receivable (2017: £nil).

As at 30 September 2018 (£’000):

Not overdue 0 to 3 months

3 to 6 months 6 to 9 months 9 to 12 months

Over 1 year

Impaired

Overdue not impaired

Derivative financial instruments

350

–

Trade and other receivables

338,028

26,546

Trading investments

Stock borrowing collateral

Cash and cash equivalents

43,800

7,906

111,673

–

–

–

–

459

–

–

–

–

1,649

–

–

–

501,757

26,546

459

1,649

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

86

–

–

–

86

As at 30 September 2017 (£’000):

Not overdue 0 to 3 months

3 to 6 months

6 to 9 months 9 to 12 months

Over 1 year

Impaired

Overdue not impaired

Derivative financial instruments

35

–

Trade and other receivables

220,003

24,769

Trading investments

Stock borrowing collateral

Cash and cash equivalents

47,424

8,606

95,852

–

–

–

–

190

–

–

–

371,920

24,769

190

–

2

–

–

–

2

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

14

–

–

–

14

Total

350

–

433

367,201

–

–

–

43,800

7,906

111,673

433

530,930

Total

35

245,108

47,424

8,606

95,852

–

130

–

–

–

130

397,025

107

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

26. Financial instrument risk management continued
Credit risk – concentration risk
Concentration risk is the risk arising from exposures to groups of connected parties, counterparties in the same sector or counterparties 
undertaking the same activity. Concentration risk arises, in particular, with respect to the Group’s exposures to unsettled securities trades. 
These exposures are monitored intra-day on an hourly basis using the credit risk exposure reports and process outlined above. In addition, 
as orders are taken, system-generated warnings are given of any counterparties whose order is likely to grow above £5m in size.

As at 30 September 2018 the exposure to the following categories of counterparty was as follows: brokers £251.2m (2017: £109.6m), 
long only funds £66.0m (2017: £82.2m), hedge funds £11.6m (2017: £19.4m) and other £25.2m (2017: £16.1m).

Concentration of credit risk to a particular counterparty or issuer may also arise from deposits placed with UK licensed banks, investments 
in cash equivalents and as a result of normal trading activity through Central Counterparties, such as the London Clearing House. The 
credit quality of these counterparties is kept under review by management. Concentration of trading investments by market is disclosed 
in note 18. There are no significant concentration risks arising in any other class of financial asset as at 30 September 2018 (2017: £nil).

Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that funds are either not available to service day-to-day funding requirements or are only available at a high cost 
or need to be arranged at a time when market conditions are unfavourable and consequently the terms are onerous. Liquidity is of vital 
importance to the Group to enable it to continue operating in even the most adverse circumstances.

The Group assesses its liquidity position on a daily basis and computes the impact of various stress tests to determine how liquidity could 
be impacted under a range of different scenarios. The Group currently maintains substantial excess liquidity so that it can be confident of 
being able to settle transactions and continue operations even in the most difficult foreseeable circumstances.The liquidity position is also 
monitored against regulatory requirements.

The undiscounted cash flows relating to Group’s financial liabilities are expected to occur in the following periods based on the remaining 
time to contractual maturity date at the balance sheet date:

As at 30 September 2018 (£’000):

Trade and other payables

Financial liabilities

As at 30 September 2017 (£’000):

Trade and other payables

Financial liabilities

Less than
3 months

375,949

14,632

390,581

Less than
3 months

240,287

19,875

260,162

3 months
to 1 year

3,082

–

1,876

–

3,082

1,876

1 to 5 years

Over 5 years

Total

–

–

–

380,907

14,632

395,539

3 months
to 1 year

6,222

–

6,222

1 to 5 years

Over 5 years

Total

1,255

–

1,255

–

–

–

247,764

19,875

267,639

Capital risk
The Group manages its capital resources with reference to the requirements of the business and also through consideration of the Internal 
Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (known as the ICAAP) performed in accordance with guidelines and rules governed by the 
Financial Conduct Authority (FCA). Under this process the Group is satisfied that there is either sufficient capital to absorb potential losses 
or that there are mitigating controls in place which make the likelihood of the risk occurring remote.

Both the Pillar 1 and Pillar 2 minimum regulatory capital requirements are compared with total available regulatory capital resources on a 
daily basis and monitored by the Risk Management department. The excess capital resources, under both measurements, are reported to 
the Financial Risk Committee and to the Audit and Risk Committee and the Board at each time they meet.

108

Financial StatementsNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018 
 
Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

As at 30 September 2018, the Group had £126.6m of regulatory capital resources, which is significantly in excess of both its regulatory 
capital requirements. The regulatory capital of £126.6m increases to £136.3m following the completion of the financial audit. 

The Group has adopted the standardised approach to credit risk and market risk and the basic indicator approach for operational risk. 
Compliance with FCA capital related regulatory requirements was maintained throughout the year.

Operational risk
Operational risk is the risk of loss arising from shortcomings or failures in internal processes, people or systems, or from external events. 
Operational risk can also be impacted by factors such as the loss of key staff, the quality of execution of client business, the maintenance 
of performance management controls, and a major infrastructural failure and/or terrorist event.

The Group takes steps to identify and avoid or mitigate operational risk wherever possible. Continuously evolving control standards are 
applied by suitably trained and supervised individuals and senior management is actively involved in identifying and analysing operational 
risks to find the most effective and efficient means to mitigate and manage them. A rolling programme of Risk & Control Self Assessments, 
enhancements to staff training programmes and Internal Audits occur throughout the year.

Company
The risk management processes for the Company are aligned with those of the Group as a whole and fully integrated into the risk 
management framework, processes and reporting outlined within the Corporate Governance Report on page 16 and in the Group section 
of this note starting on page 60. The Company’s specific risk exposures are explained below:

Equity risk
The Company is exposed to equity risk on its trading investments, derivative financial instruments and investments in subsidiaries. Trading 
investments and derivative financial instruments comprise holdings in quoted and unquoted securities.

In addition to risk measures reported on the Group’s equity-based holdings as a whole, a sensitivity analysis based on a 10% increase/
decrease in the underlying equity prices on the aggregate trading investments and derivative financial instruments held at the year end 
has been performed and indicates that the impact of such a movement would be to increase/decrease respectively profit in the income 
statement by (nil) (2017: £1,402,000).

Currency risk
The Company has no material exposure to transactional or translational foreign currency risk as it rarely undertakes transactions in 
currencies other than Sterling and consequently rarely has financial assets or liabilities denominated in currencies other than Sterling.

Interest rate risk
The Company has no material exposure to interest rate risk as it has limited interest-bearing assets and liabilities.

Credit risk
The Company has exposure to credit risk from its normal activities where there is a risk that a counterparty will be unable to pay in full 
amounts when due. The Company’s counterparties are primarily its subsidiaries or employees of the Group and therefore there is limited 
external credit risk exposure.

Liquidity risk
The Company has no cash and cash equivalent balances. The management of the Group’s ability to meet its obligations as they fall due is 
set out in the Group section of this note. The Company manages its liquidity risk by utilising surplus liquidity within the Group through 
transactions which pass through intercompany accounts when it is required to meet current liabilities.

109

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

26. Financial instrument risk management continued
Fair value estimation and hierarchy
Disclosure of financial instruments that are measured on the balance sheet at fair value is based on the following fair value 
measurement hierarchy:

Level 1: Quoted prices unadjusted in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly as prices or 

indirectly derived from prices; and

Level 3: Inputs for the asset or liability which are not based on observable market data.

As at 30 September 2018:

Trading investments

Assets

As at 30 September 2017:

Trading investments

Assets

Level 1
£’000

Level 2
£’000

Level 3
£’000

–

–

Level 1
£’000

14,009

14,009

–

–

Level 2
£’000

–

–

–

–

Level 3
£’000

13

13

Total
£’000

–

–

Total
£’000

14,022

14,022

There were no transfers between Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 during the year.

For assets and liabilities that are recognised in the financial statements on a recurring basis, the Company determines whether transfers 
have occurred between levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing the categorisation at the end of each reporting year based on the lower 
level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole. All trading investments were sold during the year.

Movements in financial assets categorised as Level 3 during the year were:

At 1 October

Disposals

At 30 September

2018 
£’000 

13

(13) 

–

2017
£’000

82 

(69) 

13

Level 3 financial instruments comprise equity holdings in unquoted companies. The determination of fair value requires judgement, 
particularly in determining whether changes in fair value have occurred since the last observable transaction in the investee company’s 
shares. In making this judgement the Company evaluates amongst other factors the materiality of each individual holding, the stage of the 
investee company’s development, financial information pertaining to each investee company and relevant discussions with the investee 
company’s management.

There is no material difference between the carrying value and fair value of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities.

27. Post-balance sheet events
Final dividend
A final dividend of 6.5p per share (2017: 6.50p) was proposed by the Directors at their meeting on 4 December 2018. These financial 
statements do not reflect this dividend payable.

28. Related party transactions
Group
a) Intra-Group trading
Transactions or balances between Group entities have been eliminated on consolidation and, in accordance with IAS 24, are not disclosed 
in this note.

110

Financial StatementsNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

b) Key management compensation
The compensation paid to key management is set out below. Key management has been determined as the Executive Directors of the 
Company and the executive management teams of the Group operating subsidiaries, who are also Directors of those subsidiaries: 

Short-term employment benefits

Post-employment benefits

Share-based payments

2018 
£’000 

6,736

97

2,083

8,916

2017
£’000

7,259

63

2,431

9,753

The above amounts include those paid to Directors of the Company.

Company
a) Transactions between related parties
Details of transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties of the Company, are set out as follows: 
amounts owed to the Company from subsidiaries are disclosed in note 17 and amounts owed by the Company to subsidiaries are disclosed 
in note 20.

b) Key management compensation
The compensation paid to key management is set out below.

Short-term employment benefits

Post-employment benefits

Share-based payments

2018 
£’000 

3,808

66

1,842

5,716

2017
£’000

5,154

49

2,028

7,231

Details of the remuneration of each Director, including the highest paid Director, can be found within the Remuneration Report on 
pages 53 to 61. The compensation in the above table has been paid on the Company’s behalf by a subsidiary of the Company.

29. Offsetting arrangements
The Group and the Company have a legally enforceable right and intention to set-off with a clearing house. The Directors have applied the 
off-setting rules to the current year and prior period below:

As at 30 September 2018:

Trade and other receivables

Trade and other payables

As at 30 September 2017:

Trade and other receivables

Trade and other payables

Gross
amounts
£’000 

382,480

(394,783)

Gross
amounts*
£’000 

255,933

(254,799)

Gross amounts set off 
in the balance sheet
£’000 

Net amounts presented 
in the balance sheet
£’000 

(13,176)

13,176

369,304

(381,607)

Gross amounts set off 
in the balance sheet
£’000 

Net amounts presented 
in the balance sheet
£’000 

(8,729)

8,729

247,204

(246,070)

*  The gross amounts as presented in the prior year financial report.

The prior period has been restated on the Consolidated Balance Sheet reflecting the application of the offsetting rules. This does not 
affect the prior period net assets value and there has been no impact on reported results for either financial period.

111

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018 
 
Living our values

4
We are

Focused

We focus in order to excel 
for our clients and as a firm.

We focus on excellence and we excel 
by focusing. Within our chosen area 
of UK investment banking we devote 
ourselves rigorously and energetically 
to being the very best – building the 
expertise, relationships and insights at 
the core of helping our clients achieve 
their ambitions.

112

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Focused

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

Other
Information

Contents

Notice of Annual General Meeting 

Information for shareholders 

114

120

113

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Notice of Annual General Meeting

NOTICE is hereby given that the Annual General Meeting of 
Numis Corporation Plc (the Company) will be held at the offices 
of Numis Corporation Plc, The London Stock Exchange Building, 
10 Paternoster Square, London EC4M 7LT on Tuesday 5 February 
2019, at 2.00p.m. to consider and, if thought fit, pass the following 
resolutions, of which resolutions 1 to 9 will be proposed as 
ordinary resolutions and resolutions 10 to 13 will be proposed 
as special resolutions:

9. 

Ordinary resolutions
1. 

 To receive and adopt the Company’s annual accounts for the 
financial year ended 30 September 2018, together with the 
Directors’ Report and Auditors’ Report.

 To declare a final dividend for the year ended 
30 September 2018 of 6.5p per ordinary share payable 
on 8 February 2019 to shareholders on the register at  
6.00p.m. on 14 December 2018.

 To reappoint as a Director Mr. Luke Savage who was appointed 
to the Board of the Company since the last Annual General 
Meeting and, being eligible, offers himself for election.

 To reappoint as a Director Mr. Ross Mitchinson, who is retiring 
by rotation in accordance with the Company’s Articles of 
Association and, being eligible, offers himself for re-election.

 To reappoint as a Director Mr. Robert Sutton, who is retiring 
by rotation in accordance with the Company’s Articles of 
Association and, being eligible, offers himself for re-election.

 To reappoint PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as Auditors, to hold 
office from the conclusion of this meeting until the conclusion 
of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company.

 To authorise the Audit and Risk Committee to determine the 
remuneration of the Auditor on behalf of the Board.

 THAT in accordance with sections 366 and 367 of the 
Companies Act 2006 (the Act), the Company is, and all 
companies that are, at any time during the period for which 
this resolution has effect, subsidiaries of the Company as 
defined in the Act, are hereby authorised in aggregate to:
 to make political donations as defined in section 364 
(i) 
of the Act, to political parties and/or independent 
electoral candidates, as defined in section 363 of 
the Act, not exceeding £50,000 in total;
 make political donations to political organisations 
other than political parties, as defined in section 363 
of the Act, not exceeding £50,000 in total; and,
(iii)   incur political expenditure, as defined in section 365 

(ii) 

of the Act, not exceeding £50,000 in total,

 in each case during the period commencing on the date of 
passing this resolution and ending on the date of the next 
Annual General Meeting of the Company to be held in 2020 
or at 6.00p.m. on 1 May 2020, whichever is sooner. In any 
event, the aggregate amount of political expenditure made 
or incurred under this authority shall not exceed £100,000.

2. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

6. 

7. 

8. 

114

 THAT:
(i) 

 The Directors be generally and unconditionally authorised 
pursuant to section 551 of the Companies Act 2006 
(the Act) to exercise all the powers of the Company 
to allot shares in the Company and to grant rights to 
subscribe for, or to convert any security into, shares in 
the Company (Relevant Securities):
(a) 

 up to a maximum aggregate nominal amount equal 
to £1,758,374.00 (equivalent to 35,167,482 ordinary 
shares); and

(b)   comprising equity securities (as defined in section 
560(1) of the Act) up to an aggregate nominal 
amount equal to £1,758,340.00 (equivalent to 
35,167,482 ordinary shares) in connection with 
an offer by way of a rights issue to:
(i) 

 ordinary shareholders in proportion (as nearly 
as may be practicable) to their existing 
holdings; and
 holders of other equity securities as required 
by the rights of those securities or, subject 
to such rights as the Directors otherwise 
consider necessary,

(ii) 

 and so that the Directors may impose any limits 
or restrictions and make any arrangements which 
they consider necessary or appropriate to deal with 
treasury shares, fractional entitlements, record dates, 
legal, regulatory or practical problems in, or under 
the laws of, any territory or any other matter.

The authorities conferred on the Directors under paragraphs 
(a) and (b) to allot Relevant Securities shall expire at the conclusion 
of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company to be held in 
2020, or, if earlier, at 6.00p.m. on 1 May 2020, unless previously 
revoked, varied or renewed by the Company in a general meeting. 
The Company shall be entitled to make, prior to the expiry of 
such authorities, any offer or agreement which would or might 
require Relevant Securities to be allotted after the expiry of these 
authorities and the Directors may allot Relevant Securities pursuant 
to such offer or agreement as if these authorities had not expired. 
All prior authorities to allot Relevant Securities shall be revoked but 
without prejudice to any allotment of Relevant Securities already 
made thereunder.

Special resolutions
10. 

 THAT, subject to and conditional upon the passing of 
resolution 9 set out in the notice of this meeting, the Directors 
be generally empowered pursuant to sections 570 and 573 
of the Act to allot equity securities (as defined in section 
560 of the Act) for cash pursuant to the authority conferred 
by resolution 9 and/or where the allotment constitutes an 
allotment of equity securities by virtue of section 560(3) of 
the Act, as if section 561(1) of the Act did not apply to any 
such allotment, provided that this power shall be limited to:
 the allotment of equity securities in connection with an 
a) 
offer of, or invitation to apply for, equity securities (but 
in the case of the authority granted under paragraph (b) 
of Resolution 9 above, by way of a rights issue only) to:
 ordinary shareholders in proportion (as nearly as 
(i) 
may be practicable) to their existing holdings; and

Other InformationNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11.  

(ii) 

 holders of other equity securities as required by the 
rights of those securities or, subject to such rights 
as the Directors otherwise consider necessary,
 and so that the Directors may impose any limits or 
restrictions and make any arrangements which they 
consider necessary or appropriate to deal with treasury 
shares, fractional entitlements, record dates, legal, 
regulatory or practical problems in, or under the 
laws of, any territory or any other matter; and
 the allotment (otherwise than pursuant to sub-
paragraph a) above) of equity securities having an 
aggregate nominal amount not exceeding £263,756.00 
(equivalent to 5,275,122 ordinary shares),

b) 

 and this power shall expire at the conclusion of the next 
Annual General Meeting of the Company to be held in 2020 or, 
if earlier, at 6.00p.m. on 1 May 2020, unless previously revoked, 
varied or renewed, save that the Company may before such 
expiry make an offer or agreement which would or might 
require equity securities to be allotted after such expiry 
and the Directors may allot equity securities in pursuance 
of such offer or agreement as if the power conferred hereby 
had not expired.

b)  

 THAT, subject to the passing of resolution 9, the Directors be 
given powers pursuant to sections 570 and 573 of the Act and 
in addition to any authority granted under resolution 10, to 
allot equity securities (as defined in section 560(1) of the Act) 
for cash under the authority given by resolution 9 and/or 
where the allotment constitutes an allotment of equity 
securities by virtue of section 560(3) of the Act, as if section 
561(1) and sub-sections (1) to (6) of section 562 of the Act did 
not apply to any such allotment, provided that such power be:
 limited to the allotment of equity securities up to a 
a) 
nominal amount of £263,756.00; and
 used only for the purposes of financing (or refinancing, 
if the authority is to be used within six months after the 
original transaction) a transaction which the Directors 
determine to be an acquisition or other capital investment 
of a kind contemplated by the Pre-Emption Group’s 
Statement of Principles (the “Pre-Emption Group’s 
Statement of Principles”) most recently published by 
the Pre-Emption Group prior to the date of this notice, 
such authority to expire at the conclusion of the annual 
general meeting of the Company to be held in 2020 or 
at 6.00 p.m. on 1 May 2020), whichever is sooner 
(unless previously renewed, varied or revoked by the 
Company at a general meeting). The Company may 
before this authority expires, make an offer or enter 
into an agreement which would or might require 
equity securities to be allotted after such expiry and 
the Directors may allot equity securities in pursuance 
of that offer or agreement as if the power conferred by 
this resolution had not expired.

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

12. 

c) 

b) 

 THAT the Company be generally authorised pursuant to 
section 701 of the Act to make market purchases (within the 
meaning of section 693(4) of the Act) of ordinary shares of 
5p each in the capital of the Company on such terms and in 
such manner as the Directors shall determine, provided that:
 the maximum number of ordinary shares hereby 
a) 
authorised to be purchased is limited to an aggregate 
of 10,550,244 ordinary shares (equivalent to £527,512.00);
 the minimum price, exclusive of any expenses, which 
may be paid for each ordinary share is 5p;
 the maximum price, exclusive of any expenses, which 
may be paid for each ordinary share is an amount equal 
to 105% of the average of the middle market quotations 
for an ordinary share of the Company as derived from 
the AIM Appendix to the London Stock Exchange Daily 
Official List for the five business days immediately 
preceding the date on which such share is contracted 
to be purchased;
 this authority shall expire at the conclusion of the next 
Annual General Meeting of the Company to be held in 
2020, or, if earlier, 1 May 2020, unless previously revoked, 
varied or renewed; and
 the Company may make a contract to purchase ordinary 
shares under this authority prior to the expiry of this 
authority which will or may be executed wholly or 
partly after the expiry of such authority, and may 
make a purchase of ordinary shares pursuant to any 
such contract as if such authority had not expired.

d) 

e) 

13. 

 THAT the Articles of Association produced to the meeting 
and for the purpose of identification initialled by the Chairman, 
be approved and adopted as the Articles of Association of 
the Company in substitution for, and to the exclusion of, the 
existing Articles of Association of the Company as deemed to 
be altered by virtue of section 28 of the Companies Act 2006.

By order of the Board

Andrew Holloway
Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary
10 December 2018

Registered in England & Wales
Company Registered No: 2375296
Registered Office
10 Paternoster Square
London
EC4M 7LT

115

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notice of Annual General Meeting
continued

Notes:
Right to appoint a proxy
1. 

 Members of the Company are entitled to appoint a proxy to 
exercise all or any of their rights to attend and to speak and 
vote at a meeting of the Company. A proxy does not need to 
be a member of the Company. A member may appoint more 
than one proxy in relation to a meeting provided that each 
proxy is appointed to exercise the rights attached to a different 
share or shares held by that member.

Record date
6. 

 To be entitled to attend and vote at the Annual General 
Meeting (and for the purpose of the determination by the 
Company of the votes they may cast), members must be 
registered in the register of members of the Company as 
at 6.00p.m. on 3 February 2019 or, in the event of any 
adjournment, 48 hours before the time of the adjourned 
meeting. Changes to the register of members after the 
relevant deadline will be disregarded in determining the 
right of any person to attend and vote at the meeting.

2. 

 A proxy form which may be used to make such appointment 
and give proxy directions accompanies this notice. If you do 
not receive a proxy form and believe that you should have 
one, or if you require additional proxy forms in order to appoint 
more than one proxy, please contact the Company’s Registrar, 
Computershare Investor Services PLC, on 0370 707 1203.

Corporate representatives
7. 

 Any corporation which is a member can appoint one or more 
corporate representatives who may exercise on its behalf all 
of its powers as a member provided that they do not do so in 
relation to the same shares.

Procedure for appointing a proxy
3. 

 To be valid, the proxy form must be received by post or 
(during normal business hours only) by hand at the office of 
the Company’s Registrar, Computershare Investor Services 
PLC, The Pavilions, Bridgwater Road, Bristol BS99 6ZY, no 
later than 3 February 2019 at 2.00p.m. (or, in the case of any 
adjournment, not later than 48 hours before the time fixed 
for the adjourned meeting). It should be accompanied by the 
power of attorney or other authority (if any) under which it is 
signed or a notarially certified copy of such power or authority.

4. 

 The Proxy Form must be received by the Company’s registrar, 
Computershare, at The Pavilions, Bridgwater Road, Bristol 
BS99 6ZY, not less than 48 hours before the time of the 
holding of the Annual General Meeting. CREST members 
can also appoint proxies by using the CREST electronic 
proxy appointment service and transmitting a CREST Proxy 
Instruction in accordance with the procedures set out in 
the CREST Manual so that it is received by Computershare 
(under CREST participant ID 3RA50) by no later than 2.00p.m. 
on 3 February 2019. The time of receipt will be taken to be 
the time from which Computershare is able to retrieve the 
message by enquiry to CREST in the manner prescribed 
by CREST.

5. 

 The return of a completed proxy form or the transmission of 
a CREST Proxy Instruction will not preclude a member from 
attending the Annual General Meeting and voting in person 
if he or she wishes to do so.

Communications
8. 

 Members who have general enquiries about the meeting 
should use the following means of communication. No other 
means of communication will be accepted. You may:
•  call our members’ helpline on 0370 707 1203
•  write to Computershare Investor Services PLC,  

The Pavilions, Bridgwater Road, Bristol, BS99 6ZZ

Total voting rights
9. 

 As at 7 December 2018, being the latest practicable date 
prior to the date of this Notice, the Company’s issued share 
capital consisted of 105,502,488 ordinary shares, carrying 
one vote each, and 12,936,088 treasury shares. Therefore, 
the total number of voting rights in the Company as at 
7 December 2018 was 105,502,488.

Documents available for inspection
10. 

 There will be available for inspection at the registered office of 
the Company during normal business hours on any weekday 
(excluding Saturdays, Sundays and public holidays), and for 
at least 15 minutes prior to and during the Annual General 
Meeting, copies of:
•  the Service Contract of each Executive Director and the 
Letters of Appointment of each Non-Executive Director;

•  the current Articles of Association of the Company; 

and a copy of the proposed Articles of Association of 
the Company.

116

Other InformationNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Explanatory notes to the Notice of 2019 Annual General Meeting
Resolution 1 – To receive the Report and Accounts
The Board asks that shareholders receive the reports of the 
Directors and the Financial Statements for the year ended 
30 September 2018, together with the report of the auditors.

Resolution 2 – Declaration of final dividend
A final dividend can only be paid if it is recommended by the 
Directors and approved by the shareholders at a general meeting. 
The Directors propose that a final dividend of 6.5p per ordinary 
share be paid on 8 February 2019 to ordinary shareholders who 
are on the Register of Members at 6.00p.m. on 14 December 2018.

Pursuant to the Dividend Investment Plan (DRIP), shareholders will 
again be offered the opportunity to elect to use their cash dividend 
to buy additional shares in Numis instead of any cash dividend to 
which they would otherwise have been entitled. The DRIP allows 
shareholders to increase their shareholding in the Company in a 
simple and cost-effective way. Once a shareholder has elected to 
participate in the DRIP, any cash dividend will be reinvested in 
ordinary shares in the Company bought on the London Stock 
Exchange through a specially arranged share dealing service. 
As the DRIP does not require the creation of any new ordinary 
shares in the Company and therefore does not lead to dilution 
of the value of the existing ordinary shares in the Company, the 
Directors believe that the DRIP is beneficial to the shareholders 
as a whole.

If you have already joined, or choose to join the DRIP, the Final 
Dividend will be used to buy ordinary shares in the Company. 
A dealing commission of 0.75% of the value of the ordinary 
shares purchased will be charged (subject to a minimum of 
£2.50)  and deducted from the amount of the Final Dividend.

If you have not already joined the DRIP and wish to do so, you 
should either apply online at www.investorcentre.co.uk or, 
alternatively, contact the Company’s registrar on 0370 707 1203
to request the terms and conditions of the DRIP and a printed 
mandate form, which must be returned to them at Computershare 
Investor Services PLC, The Pavilions, Bridgwater Road, Bristol 
BS99 6ZZ, so as to arrive no later than 6.00p.m. on 16 January 
2019. If you have already joined the DRIP and wish to continue 
receiving dividends in shares, or if you have not already joined the 
DRIP and wish to continue receiving dividends in cash, you need 
take no further action.

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

Resolutions 3 to 5 – Election of Directors
The Articles of Association of the Company require the nearest 
number to one third of the Directors to retire at each Annual 
General Meeting. In addition, any Director who has been appointed 
since the last Annual General Meeting must also retire and may 
offer him or herself for re-election and such Directors are not 
counted in calculating the number of Directors to retire by rotation.

Mr. Luke Savage (Non-Executive Director) was appointed to 
the Board since the last Annual General Meeting and as required 
under the Articles of Association, offers himself for re-election.

Messrs. Sutton (Independent Non-Executive Director) and 
Mitchinson (Co-CEO) are subject to retire by rotation and offer 
themselves for re-election as required under the Articles of 
the Company.

The Directors believe that the Board continues to maintain an 
appropriate balance of knowledge and skills and that all the 
Non-Executive Directors are independent in character and 
judgement. Biographical details of all our Directors can be found 
on pages 38 and 39 of the 2018 Annual Report and on Numis’ 
Corporate website www.numis.com

Resolution 6 and 7 – Reappointment and remuneration of auditor
The Company is required to appoint auditors at each Annual 
General Meeting to hold office until the next such meeting at 
which accounts are presented. The resolution proposes the 
reappointment of the Company’s existing auditors, 
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.

Resolution 7 proposes that the Audit & Risk Committee be 
authorised to determine the level of the auditors’ remuneration 
on behalf of the Board.

Resolution 8 – Authority to make political donations
The Companies Act 2006 prohibits companies from making any 
political donations to EU political organisations, independent 
candidates or incurring EU political expenditure unless authorised 
by shareholders in advance. The Company does not make and 
does not intend to make donations to EU political organisations 
or independent election candidates, nor does it incur any 
EU political expenditure.

However, the definitions of political donations, political 
organisations and political expenditure used in the Companies 
Act 2006 are very wide. As a result this can cover activities such 
as sponsorship, subscriptions, payment of expenses, paid leave for 
employees fulfilling certain public duties, and support for bodies 
representing the business community in policy review or reform. 
Shareholder approval is being sought on a precautionary basis only, 
to allow the Company and any company, which at any time during 
the period for which this resolution has effect, is a subsidiary of the 
Company, to continue to support the community and put forward 
its views to wider business and government interests without 
running the risk of inadvertently breaching the legislation.

117

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Notice of Annual General Meeting
continued

The Board is therefore seeking authority to make political 
donations to EU political organisations and independent 
election candidates not exceeding £50,000 in total and to 
incur EU political expenditure not exceeding £50,000 in total. 
In line with best practice guidelines published by the Investment 
Association, this resolution is put to shareholders annually rather 
than every four years as required by the Companies Act 2006. 
For the purposes of this resolution, the terms “political donations”, 
“political organisations”, “independent election candidate” and 
“political expenditure” shall have the meanings given to them 
in sections 363 to 365 of the Companies Act 2006.

Resolution 9 – Authority to allot relevant securities
Resolution 9 is proposed to renew the Directors’ powers to 
allot shares. The Directors’ existing authority, which was granted 
(pursuant to section 551 of the Companies Act 2006) at the 
Annual General Meeting held on 6 February 2018, will expire 
at the end of this year’s Annual General Meeting. Accordingly, 
paragraph (i) of resolution 9 would renew and increase this 
authority by authorising the Directors (pursuant to section 551 
of the Act) to allot relevant securities up to an aggregate nominal 
amount equal to approximately one third of the current issued 
share capital of the Company.

In accordance with The Investment Association’s Share Capital 
Management Guidelines, Resolution 9(b) seeks to grant the 
Directors authority to allot ordinary shares equal to a further one 
third of the Company’s issued share capital in connection with 
a rights issue in favour of ordinary shareholders. If the Directors 
were to use this additional authority, then all of the Directors 
would submit themselves for re-election at the following Annual 
General Meeting.

Save in respect of the issue of new ordinary shares pursuant 
to the Company’s share incentive schemes or as a result of scrip 
dividends, the Directors currently have no plans to allot relevant 
securities, but the Directors believe it to be in the interests of the 
Company for the Board to be granted this authority, to enable the 
Board to take advantage of appropriate opportunities which may 
arise in the future.

The authorities sought under paragraphs (a) and (b) of this 
resolution will expire at the conclusion of the Annual General 
Meeting of the Company to be held in 2020, or at 6.00p.m. 
on 1 May 2020, whichever is sooner, unless renewed or revoked 
prior to such time.

Resolutions 10 and 11 – Disapplication of statutory  
pre-emption rights
Resolutions 10 and 11 are to approve the disapplication of  
pre-emption rights. The passing of these resolutions would allow 
the Directors to allot shares for cash and/or sell treasury shares 
without first having to offer such shares to existing shareholders 
in proportion to their existing holdings. 

The authority under Resolution 10 would be limited to:
(a) 

 allotments or sales in connection with pre-emptive offers 
and offers to holders of other equity securities if required 
by the rights of those shares or as the Board considers  
necessary; and 

(b)   allotments or sales (otherwise than pursuant to (a) above) 

up to an aggregate nominal amount of £263,756, which 
represents approximately 5% of the Company’s issued 
ordinary share capital as at 7 December 2018 (being the 
latest practicable date prior to the publication of this Notice).

Resolution 11 would give the Directors authority to allot a further 
5% of the issued ordinary share capital of the Company as at 
7 December 2018 (being the latest practicable date prior 
to the publication of this Notice) for the purposes of financing a 
transaction which the Directors determine to be an acquisition 
or other capital investment contemplated by the Pre-Emption 
Group’s Statement of Principles most recently published by the 
Pre-Emption Group prior to the date of this Notice.

The disapplication authorities under Resolutions 10 and 11 are in 
line with guidance set out in the Pre-Emption Group’s Statement of 
Principles. The Pre-Emption Group’s Statement of Principles allow 
a board to allot shares for cash otherwise than in connection with a 
pre-emptive offer (i) up to 5% of a company’s issued share capital 
for use on an unrestricted basis and (ii) up to a further 5% of a 
company’s issued share capital for use in connection with an 
acquisition or specified capital investment announced either 
contemporaneously with the issue, or which has taken place in the 
preceding six-month period and is disclosed in the announcement 
of the issue. 

In accordance with the Pre-Emption Group’s Statement of 
Principles, the Directors confirm that they do not intend to 
issue shares for cash representing more than 7.5% of the 
Company’s issued ordinary share capital in any rolling three-year 
period (save in accordance with Resolution 11) without prior 
consultation with shareholders. 

The authorities contained in Resolutions 10 and 11 will expire at the 
conclusion of the annual general meeting of the Company to be 
held in 2020 or at 6.00 p.m. on 1 May 2020, whichever is sooner.

118

Other InformationNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Resolution 12 – Authority to purchase Company’s own shares
Resolution 12 seeks to grant the Directors authority (until the next 
Annual General Meeting to be held in 2020 or, if earlier, 1 May 2020, 
unless such authority is revoked or renewed prior to such time) to 
make market purchases of the Company’s own ordinary shares, 
up to a maximum of 10,550,244 ordinary shares (equivalent to 
£527,512.00), being an amount equal to approximately 10% of the 
current issued share capital of the Company. The maximum price 
payable would be an amount equal to 105% of the average of the 
middle market quotations for an ordinary share of the Company for 
the five business days immediately preceding the date of purchase 
and the minimum price would be the nominal value of 5p per share.

The directors intend to purchase shares to offset the dilutive 
impact of share awards granted to staff, subject to prevailing 
market conditions, financial position and the outlook for the 
business generally. The directors believe it is in the interests of 
shareholders to mitigate the potential dilution arising from our 
strategy to use equity to incentivise and reward staff. Furthermore, 
the authority will only be exercised if the directors believe the 
purchases of shares would enhance earnings per share, and be 
in the best interest of shareholders generally. The Company 
may hold in treasury any of its own shares that it purchases 
in accordance with the authority conferred by this resolution. 
This would give the Company the ability to re-issue treasury 
shares quickly and cost effectively and would provide the 
Company with greater flexibility in the management of its 
capital base.

Resolution 13 – Adoption of new Articles of Association 
and summary of changes to Articles of Association
Resolution 13 proposes that the Company adopt new Articles 
of Association (the New Articles), principally in order to reflect 
developments in law and practice since the Company’s current 
articles (the Current Articles) were adopted in 2009.

A copy of the New Articles and a copy marked to show the 
changes from the Current Articles are available for inspection 
as and can be viewed on Numis’ website www.numis.com. 
Copies of the New Articles will also be available at the Annual 
General Meeting.

The substantive changes being proposed in the New Articles are 
intended to reflect developments in market practice and the law. 
A range of minor and technical amendments have also been made 
to provide clarity and ensure that the New Articles are in line with 
the provisions of the Companies Act 2006 and with the Company’s 
practice. A summary of the principal changes is set out below.

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

Other Information

Hybrid meetings: The New Articles give the Directors the power to 
convene a hybrid general meeting, being a meeting which has the 
facilities for shareholders to attend both in a physical place and via 
electronic platforms. The New Articles do not give the Directors the 
power to hold a solely electronic General Meeting. The provisions 
included in the New Articles include, for example, the details that 
need to be provided to shareholders if such a meeting is to be held 
and a requirement that all resolutions must be taken on a poll in the 
event of a hybrid meeting. The Board does not have any current 
intention of calling a hybrid meeting but believes that it is useful 
for shareholders if the Directors have this flexibility.

Companies Act 1985 provisions: As the Current Articles were 
adopted before the Companies Act 2006 was fully in force, there 
are various transitional and historic provisions (including authorised 
share capital) which have been removed from the New Articles.

Untraced members: In line with market practice, the New Articles 
provide additional flexibility in relation to the sale of shares owned 
by shareholders who are untraced after a period of at least 12 years. 
Under the Current Articles, the Company is required to give notice 
to untraced shareholders of an intention to sell their shares by way 
of an advertisement in one national daily newspaper and one local 
newspaper circulating in the area in which the shareholder’s last 
known address is. Under the New Articles the Company must 
instead send a notice to the last registered or known address of 
the shareholder and use reasonable steps to trace the shareholder 
including, if considered appropriate, using a professional asset 
reunification company or other tracing agent.

Director disqualification: The provisions in relation to the 
disqualification of Directors have been updated to comply with 
the Mental Health (Discrimination) Act 2013.

Fractions: In line with market practice, the New Articles permit the 
Company, following any share consolidation, to retain a de minimis 
sum of £5.00 or less arising from fractions and to donate this sum 
to charity registered in England and Wales.

Share transfers: In order to cater for any future change in the law 
which may allow a transfer of certificated shares to be executed 
in electronic form, the New Articles provide that the Directors 
may permit transfers to be effected other than by an instrument 
in writing.

Notices: To make it clearer for shareholders, the notice provisions in 
the New Articles have been updated so that the relevant provisions 
are included in the articles themselves, rather than being in the 
Companies Act 2006.

Recommendation
The Directors believe that the resolutions being proposed and 
described above, are in the best interests of the Company and its 
shareholders as a whole and recommend you to give them your 
support by voting in favour of all the resolutions, as they intend to 
in respect of their own beneficial shareholdings. 

119

Numis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018Information for shareholders

Financial calendar 

2018–2019

December 

January 

February

February 

May 

July 

Year end results announced

Annual Report issued

Annual General Meeting

Final dividend paid

Half year results announced and half year report issued

Interim dividend paid

Registrar
Computershare Investor Services PLC
The Pavilions
Bridgwater Road
Bristol
BS99 6ZZ

Independent auditors
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
7 More London
Riverside
London
SE1 2RT

Bankers
Barclays Bank plc
Level 28 
1 Churchill Place
London
E14 5HP

Numis corporation Plc 
10 Paternoster Square 
London  
EC4M 7LT

mail@numis.com
www.numis.com 

Company information

Company registration number
2375296

Registered office
10 Paternoster Square
London
EC4M 7LT

mail@numis.com 
www.numis.com

Nominated broker
Numis Securities Ltd
10 Paternoster Square
London
EC4M 7LT

Nominated adviser
Grant Thornton LLP
30 Finsbury Square
London
EC2P 2YU

120

Other InformationNumis Corporation Plc | Annual Report and Accounts 2018N

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Designed and produced by MerchantCantos  
www.merchantcantos.com

Printed by Park Communications on FSC® certified paper.

Park is an EMAS certified company and its Environmental Management System 
is certified to ISO 14001.

100% of the inks used are vegetable oil based, 95% of press chemicals 
are recycled for further use and, on average 99% of any waste associated 
with this production will be recycled.

 
 
 
 
 
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Numis Corporation Plc
The London Stock Exchange Building
10 Paternoster Square
London EC4M 7LT

+44 (0)20 7260 1000
mail@numis.com
www.numis.com