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nVent Electric

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FY2016 Annual Report · nVent Electric
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W O R L D 
C L A S S 
Q U A L I T Y

A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 1 6 

CONTENTS

Operating and Financial Review  4
Navitas’ Global Footprint –  
Colleges, Campuses and Offices 4
Highlights and Achievements 6
Board of Directors 8
Navitas Leadership Team  10
Chairman’s Report  14
Group Chief Executive Officer’s Report  16
Review of Operations  20
Strategy and Corporate Responsibility  30
ValueShare Incentive Scheme  34
Corporate Governance Statement  35

Financial Statements  38
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss 
and Other Comprehensive Income  38
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position  39
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows  40
Consolidated Statement of  
Changes in Equity  41
Notes to the Financial Statements  42

Directors’ Report  78
Directors’ Declaration  93
Independent Auditor's Report 94
Additional Information  96
Investor Information  97
Glossary   98
Corporate Information  102

World Class Quality

Navitas exists to provide people around the world with 
the opportunity to realise their ambitions through lifelong 
education and training.

We do this by anticipating the world’s learning needs, 
creating and delivering a comprehensive range of quality 
education options and equipping people with essential 
skills and experiences.

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         1

VISION

To be one of the most  
trusted learning organisations  
in the world

MISSION

Navitas is passionate about  
creating opportunities through 
lifelong learning, and being a  
global leader in delivering 
better learning solutions

VALUES

We have conviction to our 
purpose and potential

We demonstrate drive by 
achieving and advancing together

We are adventurous in  
mind and spirit

We demonstrate rigour in 
enhancing our professional 
reputation and credibility

We are genuine in the way we 
behave and deliver

We show respect by celebrating, 
valuing and caring for people 
and the environment

E N C O U R A G I N G 
Q U A L I T Y

G U I D I N G   T H O S E   A R O U N D   U S   T O   A C H I E V E   E L E V A T E D   G O A L S 

4 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

NAVITAS’ GLOBAL FOOTPRINT  
– COLLEGES, CAMPUSES AND OFFICES

Navitas offers an extensive range of educational services via 
more than 120 colleges and campuses across its global network.

More information about education opportunities at these 
locations is available at navitas.com.

North America

Atlanta, Boca Raton, Boston, Chicago, 
Dartmouth, Durham, Emeryville, Los 
Angeles, Lowell, Miami, Nashville, 
New York, San Francisco, San Jose, 
Vancouver, Winnipeg

Mexico

Inicio

South America

Bogota

Colleges and Campuses (Region)

Offshore Marketing Offices (Region)

China, India, Japan, Middle East, Nigeria, Pakistan, Russia,  
South Korea, Turkey, UK, Vietnam

Colleges and Campuses (City)

Offshore Marketing Offices (City)

Bangalore, Beijing, Beyoglu, Chengdu, Dubai, Guangzhou, Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh 
City, Hong Kong, Jakarta, Kuala Lumpur, Lagos, Lahore, London, Moscow, New 
Delhi, Pune, Riyadh, Seoul, Shanghai, Singapore, Taipei, Tokyo

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         5

United Kingdom

Aberdeen, Birmingham, Cambridge, 
Edinburgh, Glasgow, Hertfordshire, Liverpool, 
London, Northampton, Oxford, Plymouth, 
Portsmouth, Swansea

Europe

Amsterdam, Athens, Belgrade, Barcelona, Berlin, Bochum, 
Brussels, Bucharest, Cologne, Frankfurt, Geneva, Hamburg, 
Istanbul, Leipzig, Ljubljana, Madrid, Milan, Munich, Paris, 
Rotterdam, Stockholm, Stuttgart, Vienna, Zurich

Bangladesh

Dhaka

Middle East

Amman, Dubai

Sri Lanka

Colombo

South East Asia

Bangkok, Jakarta, 
Singapore

Africa

Cape Town

Australia/New Zealand

Adelaide, Auckland, Brisbane, 
Byron Bay, Canberra, Christchurch, 
Geelong, Gold Coast, Darwin, 
Melbourne, Newcastle, Perth, Sydney

6 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

HIGHLIGHTS AND  
ACHIEVEMENTS

KEY HIGHLIGHTS 

Continued focus on quality delivers 
increases in progression-to-university and 
pass rates for University Partnerships 
and enhanced student experience and 
academic outcomes across all Divisions;

Group revenue exceeds $1 billion 
– grows 3% to $1,010.7m;

Group EBITDA of $164.6m, up 1%;

Reported Net Profit After Tax of 
$90.1m, a 25% increase on FY15;

Fully franked final dividend of 9.9 cents per Share, 
taking the full year dividend to 19.5 cents per Share;

All maturing University Partnerships agreements 
renewed with no material changes;

Efficiency drives margin improvement in 
Professional and English Programs;

SAE recognised in Australian government 
survey for sector-leading student support 
and engagement outcomes; 

Senior executive capacity and depth 
enhanced with new CFO and CIO; and 

Executive leadership team expanded to 
include heads of University Partnerships 
from the three core regions.

1b

Over $1 billion  
in revenue

25

Reported Net profit 
after tax — $90.1m

26

Reported Earnings  
per Share — 24.0 cents

80k

Over 80,000 
students

$1m

Over $1 million  
of scholarships  
and donations

2.8k

Over 2,800 hours 
volunteered

5 Year Financial Summary

2016  
$000s

2015 
$000s

2014 
$000s

2013 
$000s

2012  
$000s

% Change 
16/15

Revenues

1,010,651 

980,341

 878,219 

 731,734 

 688,530 

Underlying EBITDA*

164,581 

163,107

 144,929 

 130,002 

 126,817 

3%

1%

Profit attributable to  
members of Navitas

90,078 

71,810

51,584

 74,575 

 73,149 

25%

Basic earnings per Share (cents)

24.0

Interim dividend per Share (cents) 
(fully franked)

Final dividend per Share (cents)

9.6

9.9

19.1

9.4

10.1

13.7

9.4

10.1

19.9

9.3

10.2

19.5

9.4

10.1

EVA created

60,286 

62,861

 51,779 

 46,602 

 38,524 

26%

2%

-2%

-4%

Operating cashflows

125,810 

141,834

 140,939 

 126,819 

 73,859 

-11%

Total equity

209,799 

206,667

 211,709 

 235,747 

 233,560 

Return on capital employed

21.6%

22.8%

19.9%

19.0%

19.4%

* Excluding goodwill impairment

2%

-5%

43%

46%

40%

BOARD 
DIVERSITY

MANAGEMENT 
DIVERSITY

STAFF 
DIVERSITY

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         7

805
Other

811
 ABCN

1,200
Management

DONATIONS 
($000)

1,000.0

90.0

Revenue Distribution

 Australia

  UK

  Europe

  Canada

  USA

 ROW

Wealth Distributed ($m)

Wealth Distributed (%)

Health and Safety*

FY12

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

7

5

24

$731.0m

10

21

33

498.1

529.5

664.0

717.6

731.0

 University and 
consortium partners

   Teaching and 

academic employees

  Other employees
  Shareholders — dividends
  Governments — taxes
   Reinvested as depreciation,  

amortisation and 
retained earnings

FY16 FY15
0

0

2.27

Metric
Fatalities
Lost Time Injury 
Frequency Rate 
(LTIFR)†
Prosecutions 
or Regulatory/
Improvement 
notices
*Australia only 
†  number of lost time injuries  
per million hours worked

0

2.3

0

Revenue ($m)

Underlying EBITDA* ($m)

NPAT ($m)

FY12

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

688.5

731.7

878.2

980.3

FY12

FY13

FY14

FY15

1010.7

FY16

* Excluding goodwill impairment

126.8

130.0

144.9

163.1

164.6

FY12

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

73.1

74.6

71.8

51.6

90.1

 
 
 
HARVEY COLLINS 
BBus, FCPA, SFFin, FAICD 
Non-Executive Chairman 

Appointed 9 November 2004

Mr Collins has extensive executive and board 
experience in a range of industries. 

From 1986 to 1996 he held senior 
management roles in Western Australian 
regional bank, Challenge Bank Limited, 
including five years as Chief Financial Officer. 

From 1997 to 2002, he was an executive 
director of listed investment company, 
Chieftain Securities Limited. From May 2009 
to September 2012, he was the non-executive 
Chairman of Bank of Western Australia 
Limited (Bankwest). From February 2004 
to 30 June 2013, he was a non-executive 
director (Deputy Chairman) of Verve Energy 
(Electricity Generation Corporation). 

Mr Collins has held board appointments in 
industries as diverse as financial services, 
health insurance, telecommunications, 
equipment hire, mining services, electricity 
and the not for profit sector. He is a past 
member of the WA State Council of the 
Australian Institute of Company Directors.

During the past three years, Mr Collins 
has not served as a director of any other 
listed companies.

LISA PAUL
AO, PSM, BA (Hons), FAICD, FACEL, FAIM, 
FIPAA, FANZSOG 
Non-Executive Director

Appointed 2 February 2016

Ms Paul has been a Chief Executive in 
the Australian federal government for 11 
years, most recently as the Secretary of 
the Australian Government Department of 
Education and Training.

In 2011, Ms Paul was made an Officer of the 
Order of Australia for distinguished service 
to public sector leadership. In 2003, she was 
awarded a Public Service Medal for leading 
the Australian Government's domestic 
response to the Bali bombings.

Ms Paul is a fellow of the Australian Institute 
of Company Directors, a fellow of the 
Australian Council for Educational Leaders, 
National Fellow of the Institute of Public 
Administration Australia, a fellow of the 
Australian Institute of Management, an 
Australian National University Public Policy 
Fellow, a member of Chief Executive Women 
and a Fellow of the Australian and New 
Zealand School of Government.

Ms Paul currently serves on the boards of 
Programmed Group and APM International. 
She is also on the boards of Social Ventures 
Australia, Australian Schools Plus, High 
Resolves and the Australia American 
Educational Leadership Foundation Ltd. She 
is also a member of the Advisory Board to the 
Melbourne Accelerator Program.

During the past three years Ms Paul has 
served as a director of the following other 
listed company:

•  Programmed Maintenance Services 
Limited* (from 3 February 2016 
to present) 

* Denotes current directorship

8 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

TONY CIPA 
BBus, Grad Dip Accounting
Non-Executive Director

Appointed 1 May 2014

Mr Cipa has extensive international business 
and finance experience including his roles 
as CFO and Executive Finance Director for 
CSL Limited, the ASX listed international 
biopharmaceutical company. 

During his time leading the finance function 
of CSL the company grew from a previously 
government owned business to a global 
market leader with over 20 international 
locations including the USA, UK, Canada 
and Germany. Mr Cipa was CFO from 1994 
to 2000 then served as Executive Finance 
Director on CSL's Board of Directors from 
2000 to 2010. 

Mr Cipa is currently the Chairman of the Audit 
and Risk Committee and a Non-Executive 
Director of Healthscope Limited. He was 
previously a Non-Executive Director at 
Mansfield District Hospital and the Chairman 
of the Audit and Risk Committee and a Non-
Executive Director of Skilled Group.

During the past three years Mr Cipa has  
served as a director of the following other 
listed companies:

•  Skilled Group 

(from 4 April 2011 to 19 October 2015)

•  Healthscope Limited* 

(from 28 June 2014 to present)

* Denotes current directorship

BOARD OF 
DIRECTORS

TRACEY HORTON
BEcon (Hons) UWA, MBA Stan,  
Prof Emer, FAICD, FGIA
Non-Executive Director

Appointed 13 June 2012

Ms Horton has extensive international 
business and education experience most 
recently as Winthrop Professor and Dean of 
the University of Western Australia’s Business 
School where she was responsible for leading 
more than 200 faculty and staff and around 
5,000 students.

Prior to this role she completed executive or 
senior management roles in North America 
with Bain & Company and across Australia 
with Poynton and Partners and the Reserve 
Bank of Australia. 

Ms Horton has significant governance 
experience including past directorships 
with Skilled Group and Automotive Holdings 
Group. Ms Horton is a Commissioner for 
Tourism Western Australia, Chairman of 
Presbyterian Ladies College and Immediate 
Past President of the Chamber of Commerce 
and Industry (WA). Ms Horton is also a 
member of the Australian Takeovers Panel, 
the national board of the Australian Institute 
of Company Directors and the Bain & 
Company Advisory Board. She was previously 
Chairman of D’Orsogna Ltd, Deputy Chair of 
the Water Corporation in WA and Chairman of 
Fashion Council - WA.

During the past three years Ms Horton has 
served as a director of the following other 
listed companies:

• 

 Skilled Group (from 10 February 2011 to 
19 October 2015)

•  Automotive Holdings Group Limited  

DIANA EILERT
BSc Maths & Chemistry,  
MComm Finance & Marketing
Non-Executive Director

Appointed 28 July 2014

Ms Eilert is a professional non-executive 
director with extensive board and executive 
experience gained in a 25 year career across 
a variety of sectors. 

Ms Eilert is currently a non-executive director 
of Super Retail Group (ASX: SUL), AMP 
Life, Network NSW and Queensland Urban 
Utilities, and was previously a Non-Executive 
Director of digital business realestate.com.
au (ASX:REA), Veda Group Limited (ASX: VED) 
and digital start-ups such as “onthehouse” 
and OurDeal. 

Ms Eilert has held operational roles as Group 
Executive in Suncorp’s entire insurance 
business and later, Group Executive People, 
Technology, Marketing and Joint Ventures 
for Suncorp. She had 10 years’ experience 
with Citibank running retail bank credit and 
risk, the mortgage business, the retail funds 
management business, and the Direct Bank, 
reporting to the Country Head. 

Most recently Ms Eilert was Head of Strategy 
and Corporate Development for News Ltd, 
where her focus was on digital transformation 
and emerging business models. 

During the past three years Ms Eilert has 
served as a director of the following other 
listed companies:

•  Super Retail Group* 

(from 21 October 2015 to present)

•  Veda Group Limited (from 18 October 

2013 to 26 February 2016)

(from 3 May 2012 to 20 November 2015)

•  Onthehouse Holdings Limited 

(from 1 July 2012 to 26 November 2013)

* Denotes current directorship

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         9

ROD JONES 
BComm, DEd (Hon) ECowan, MAICD
Group Chief Executive Officer  
and Managing Director

Appointed 18 June 2004

For Mr Jones' full biography, see page 10.

JAMES KING
BComm, FAICD
Non-Executive Director

Appointed 9 November 2004

Mr King brings to the Board of Navitas 
over thirty years of management and 
board experience with major multinational 
corporations in Australia and internationally.

Mr King was with Foster's Group Limited and 
was Managing Director Carlton & United 
Breweries and Managing Director Foster's 
Asia. Prior to joining Foster's in 1997, Mr King 
was President of Kraft Foods (Asia Pacific) 
and resided in Hong Kong for six years from 
1991. 

Mr King is currently a non-executive director 
of Lovisa Holdings Limited. He was previously 
on the board of Pacific Brands Limited, The 
Trust Company Limited, JB Hi-Fi Limited, the 
Council of Xavier College Melbourne and 
was also Chairman of the Juvenile Diabetes 
Research Foundation (Vic). 

Mr King is a Fellow of the Australian Institute 
of Company Directors, and is the immediate 
past Captain of Royal Melbourne Golf Club.

During the past three years, Mr King has 
served as a director of the following other 
listed companies:

• 

• 

 Lovisa Holdings Limited*  
(from 17 May 2016 to present)

 JB Hi-Fi Limited  
(from 10 May 2004 to 29 October 2015)

•  Pacific Brands Limited  

(from 4 September 2009 to 14 July 2016)

• 

 The Trust Company Limited (from 1 
February 2007 to 18 December 2013)

* Denotes current directorship

Pictured left to right:  
Tony Cipa, Lisa Paul, Harvey Collins, Tracey 
Horton, Diana Eilert, Rod Jones, James King.

10 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

ROD JONES 
BComm, DEd (Hon) ECowan, MAICD
Group Chief Executive Officer  
and Managing Director

22 years with Navitas

Mr Jones has 45 years’ experience in 
educational administration and has held a 
number of senior administrative positions 
within the Government and the private 
education sectors. His background covers 
both secondary and university education 
in Australia. Mr Jones has been involved 
in international education since 1987 and 
is recognised as one of the leaders in the 
successful establishment of the sector in 
Australia. He is one of the co-founders of 
Navitas and has been instrumental in the 
expansion and development of the Navitas 
model into the various markets in which it 
now operates.

In April 2007, Mr Jones received an honorary 
Doctor of Education from Edith Cowan 
University in recognition of his outstanding 
contribution to the development of the 
international education sector both in 
Australia and overseas, and in 2008 was 
named the Australian Ernst and Young 
Entrepreneur of the Year. In 2010, Mr Jones 
was recognised by his colleagues with an 
International Education Excellence Award 
from the International Education Association 
of Australia for his leadership in the field of 
international education.

Mr Jones is a member of the Business 
Council of Australia and the Australian 
Institute of Company Directors. Mr Jones is 
also a supporter of a number of charitable 
causes in Australia.

During the past three years, Mr Jones 
has not served as a director of any other 
listed companies.

DAVID BUCKINGHAM 
Engineering BTech (Hons), CA UK,  
UK ACT, GAICD
Chief Financial Officer 

6 months with Navitas

David took up the role of Chief Financial 
Officer in January 2016 and is responsible 
for the financial operations of the 
Company globally. 

He has a diverse educational background 
and impressive career which he 
began in the United Kingdom with 
PricewaterhouseCoopers. 

He later moved into the telecommunications 
industry to which he devoted much of his 
career. He has worked for Telewest Global, 
Virginmedia, and iinet – where in the latter 
he took the role of both Chief Financial 
Officer and Chief Executive Officer. 

PATRICK BROTHERS
BSc, MBA
Chief Development Officer

2 years with Navitas

Patrick joined Navitas in 2014 and as Chief 
Development Officer, his focus is ensuring 
Navitas is a global leader in the future of 
education and work.  He is responsible for 
strategy, learning & teaching, new ventures, 
business development and our global 
marketing offices. 

Patrick co-founded EduGrowth, Australia’s 
national accelerator for education focused 
startups and he is a member of the 
World Economic Forum and B20 Human 
Capital Taskforces.

Prior to joining Navitas Patrick held a number 
of senior appointments working across 
Asia, Europe and the Middle East. Patrick 
was previously the Chief Development 
Officer with the Leighton Group responsible 
for major international public-private 
partnerships, led acquisitions and joint 
ventures across the tech, media, telco and 
venture capital sectors with Deloitte and 
served as an Officer in the Australian Army.

Patrick holds a Masters of Business 
Administration from the Australian Graduate 
School of Management, a Bachelor’s Degree 
in Mathematics and Computer Science 
from the University of New South Wales 
and is a graduate of the Royal Military 
College Duntroon.

NAVITAS LEADERSHIP TEAM

 
Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         11

SCOTT JONES
BComm, GAICD
Chief Executive Officer of SAE

15 years with Navitas 

Scott was appointed to the role of Chief 
Executive Officer of SAE in 2014, having 
been Chief Operating Officer at SAE 
since 2013.

Prior to his role at SAE, Scott was Executive 
General Manager responsible for Navitas’ 
Student Recruitment Division (from 2008 to 
2012), Director of Marketing and Admissions 
at Curtin University, Sydney (2005 to 2008), 
and Marketing Manager (from 2001).

Scott has a strong track record of growth, 
organisational performance and leadership, 
both within Navitas and SAE, and before that 
within the FMCG sector.

Scott started his career with Coca Cola 
Amatil and the Mars Corporation in sales 
and marketing roles.

MICK CAMPBELL
BSc, BSc Statistics (Diploma)
Chief Information Officer

2 months with Navitas

Mick joined Navitas in May 2016, bringing 
over 20 years’ experience in IT with him. 
He is responsible for leading the group 
IT function at Navitas across all of the 
Company’s global divisions.

He has held senior roles in a variety of 
industries, spanning not-for-profits, 
healthcare, professional services, IT, banking 
and finance, and education. His career has 
seen him work at the likes of AIT, Westpac, 
Oracle, Ashurst, and Ramsay Health Care. 

Most recently, Mick worked as the CIO 
of Business Transformation at Cerebral 
Palsy Alliance, where he was responsible 
for formulating and executing IT strategy, 
digitising the organisation and overseeing 
IT projects. He held the position of CIO at 
Ramsay health care for 8 years – a global, 
ASX-listed hospital group operating over 
150 hospitals across Australia, France, UK, 
Indonesia and Malaysia.  

Mick is an avid supporter of the Cerebral 
Palsy Alliance, and in 2011 and 2014 was 
a significant fundraiser and strategist for 
raising over $175,000 for cerebral palsy 
initiatives. 

BEV HUDSON
BEd, Grad Dip Lang Studies, MEd
President and Chief Executive Officer of 
University Partnerships, North America

10 years with Navitas 

Bev has been working in international 
education for thirty years over four 
countries. The last ten years have been 
working for Navitas in North America 
across a number of roles including:  College 
Director and Principal at Navitas’ first 
pathway program in North America;  Fraser 
International College;  General Manager 
for Navitas Canada and now as President 
and Head of University Partnerships, North 
America. Her current responsibilities are to 
establish new partnerships and oversee the 
operation of the Division in North America. 

Bev has been involved in all aspects of 
international education including curriculum 
design, student services, faculty and in 
administration of the International Division 
at several universities where she developed 
and implemented the strategic vision for 
internationalisation at several universities 
including internationalising the curriculum, 
international recruitment and marketing, 
student support, and international 
partnership development.

Bev received her Master of Education 
from Edith Cowan University. In 2014 
she was awarded the International 
Education Distinguished Leadership Award 
from the British Columbia Council for 
International Education.

12 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

ROB LOUREY
BBus (HR), ADip PM, MAICD
Head of Human Resources

3 years with Navitas

Rob has many years’ experience in the 
human resources function across a 
number of industries including media, 
property, construction, manufacturing and 
financial services. 

Rob has been the principal human 
resources executive in publicly listed 
companies in each of these sectors and 
has had responsibility for operations in 
Australia, Asia, UK/Europe, Africa, US and 
New  Zealand.

Rob has been a non-executive director 
with Afrox and Afrox Healthcare, South 
African listed companies and Michael Page 
International, a FTSE plc; and KU Children’s 
Services, an Australian early childhood 
education organisation.

Rob holds a Bachelor of Business in 
Human Resources and an Associate 
Diploma in Personnel Management and 
is a member of the Australian Institute of 
Company Directors.

PAUL LOVEGROVE 
LLB(Hons) , MBA, MPhil
Chief Executive Officer of  
University Partnerships, Europe 

1 year with Navitas

Paul joined Navitas in 2015 and has 
overall responsibility for establishing new 
partnerships and overseeing all University 
Partnerships operations in Europe. Paul is 
responsible for determining the strategic 
direction of the Division, overseeing the 
quality of delivery and ensuring a focus 
on efficiency. 

A key area of activity for Paul has been 
the focus on the determination of Navitas’ 
operating model with the development of a 
community of excellence in conversion and 
admissions. This has enabled the Division 
to share best practice across the network 
and to develop standard approaches. Paul 
has also been working on building new 
programme ranges for existing Colleges 
with a high degree of focus on European and 
domestic UK students.

Paul has a deep and intimate knowledge of 
international higher education and pathways 
markets in the United Kingdom gained during 
his two decades of employment with Study 
Group in a diverse range of roles. Across his 
career, Paul worked his way from a teacher 
to director of the pathway division, and 
established trusted and strategic university 
partnerships with over 18 higher education 
institutions – 12 of which he personally led 
the set-up of. 

Paul holds a LLB from John Moores 
University, an MBA in General Management 
from the University of Brighton and a MA, 
Research from the University of Brighton.

JOHN WOOD 
BEcon (Hons), DPhil
Chief Executive Officer of  
University Partnerships, Australasia 

9 years with Navitas

John has overall responsibility to lead and 
grow the operations of Navitas’ Australasian 
University Partnerships colleges and also 
oversees the relationships with Navitas’ 
partner universities.

He was the Deputy Vice-Chancellor at 
Edith Cowan University and previously the 
Foundation Dean of the College of Business 
at the University of Notre Dame, Perth, 
Western Australia, where he was also the 
Deputy Vice-Chancellor (Academic).

John graduated with first class honours in 
Economics from the University of Western 
Australia and from Oxford with a Doctorate 
in Economics and he has undertaken 
Harvard’s strategic management program. 
He has taught at universities throughout the 
world, including at Oxford, the American 
International University of Europe and 
Stanford. He has edited and co-edited 153 
volumes on the world’s great economists 
and leading management thinkers.

John has held executive leadership 
positions including in the Office of the 
Prime Minister and in State Government in 
the Departments of Premier and Cabinet; 
Transport, Employment and Training; State 
Development and Commerce and Trade. 
He has served Ministers from all major 
political parties. He also held senior private 
sector positions, including a period as Chief 
Economist and Strategist with Ernst & Young.

John also served on a range of boards, 
including Perth Education City, the WA Chair 
of the Committee of Economic Development 
of Australia and was on the Board of HBF for 
11 years. John was appointed by the State 
and Federal Ministers to the Australian 
Qualifications Framework Council during 
2011 to 2014.

NAVITAS LEADERSHIP TEAM
(CONTINUED)

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         13

14 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

CHAIRMAN’S REPORT 

Navitas’ vision is to be one of the most 
trusted learning organisations in the world 
and its core purpose is to deliver quality 
student outcomes and student experience 
through strategic partnerships. I believe 
Navitas can achieve these goals via an 
ongoing commitment to world class quality, 
sustainable growth and global efficiency.   

World Class Quality

Navitas was founded on its commitment 
to student outcomes and continues to 
demonstrate this across all its operations 
globally. This was evidenced in the 2016 
financial year by a number of highlights 
including improvements in already 
high University Partnerships pass and 
progression-to-university rates, as well as 
favourable regulatory reviews in key regions. 
Extensive surveys of students and graduates 
also showed continued high satisfaction with 
the quality of teaching and programs. 

Closely aligned with our focus on students is 
a commitment to partners around the world - 
be they universities, government or industry. 
The Company continued to work closely 
with its partners over the year to deepen its 
relationships and to better understand and 
deliver on key priorities. 

Finally we have a commitment to our staff 
and our wider community. Providing high 
quality education and training to tens of 
thousands of students and clients per year 
adds immeasurable value to our societies. I 
am also proud of the progress Navitas made 
in the year to improve the health and well-
being of our staff and the communities we 
interact with. You can read more on page 32. 

Managing risk and supporting the senior 
executive team through a challenging 
transitory period has also been a key focus.  
The Company continues to reposition itself 
for the future and is constantly evolving, 
externally and internally.  

Sustainable Growth

Although a challenging year, Navitas achieved 
a 3% increase in revenue and a 1% increase in 
EBITDA for the period taking Group revenue 
above $1 billion for the first time. This 
demonstrates solid underlying growth across 
the Company’s core business and highlights 
the potential of ongoing new business 
development opportunities.  

Navitas continues to develop these organic 
growth opportunities while refining its long 
term growth strategy. This will include a 
greater focus on industry partnerships 
and pathways to employment as well as 
new business models in the education and 
training sector. Navitas is also addressing 
technological change in the education sector 
by partnering with EduTech accelerators such 
as EduGrowth. 

Global Efficiency

Another priority for the Board has been 
improving global efficiency to ensure that 
resources are prioritised on delivering quality 
student outcomes and meeting partner 
objectives. This included introducing new 
processes and systems to improve efficiency 
and ensuring best practice in student focused 
areas such as recruitment, admissions 
and Learning and Teaching as well as via 
corporate support functions such as Finance, 
IT and HR. Efficiency gains were made during 
the year as part of a program that will extend 
into 2017 and beyond.

This work is creating the right platform to 
position Navitas for future growth, both 
within and outside traditional markets. 

Governance

A key focus of the Board is governance. 
Our full corporate governance statement 
is available online, and I would encourage 
shareholders to read it in full, but a few points 
are worth highlighting. 

Succession planning is critical to the ongoing 
success of Navitas and the Board has 
focused on Director and Senior Executive 
capability and renewal in the year. At a Board 
level this has included welcoming Lisa Paul 
as a new Non-Executive Director and the 
announcement of my imminent retirement 
from the role of Chairman following the 
Annual General Meeting. I am pleased that 
the Board has appointed Tracey Horton to 
succeed me as Chairman. I will continue 
to offer my services as a Non-Executive 
Director for the remainder of my term. 

At an executive leadership level we appointed 
a new CFO and CIO during the year and 
made changes in a number of other senior 
roles across the Group. Ongoing succession 
planning for key roles, including the Group 
CEO, remains a priority for the Board. 

Dividend and Share Buyback

The Company has delivered a fully franked 
full year dividend of 19.5 cents per Share 
in the 2016 financial year. The Dividend 
Reinvestment Plan will continue and we are 
still managing an active Share buy-back 
program. To date approximately 19% of the 
buy-back has been fulfilled and the Company 
will continue to purchase Shares, when 
appropriate, with a focus on value accretion. 
The objective of the buy-back is to ensure 
the Company maintains a suitable capital 
position while maintaining its flexibility.

In closing I would like to thank the Board and 
all Navitas employees for their contribution 
to a sound performance for the year and their 
willingness to embrace the changes needed 
for a successful future.  

HARVEY COLLINS
Chairman 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         15

"NAVITAS’ VISION IS TO BE 
ONE OF THE MOST TRUSTED 
LEARNING ORGANISATIONS 
IN THE WORLD AND ITS 
CORE PURPOSE IS TO 
DELIVER QUALITY STUDENT 
OUTCOMES AND STUDENT 
EXPERIENCE THROUGH 
STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIPS."

16 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

GROUP CHIEF EXECUTIVE 
OFFICER’S REPORT 

Throughout the 2016 financial year 
Navitas continued to pursue its vision and 
purpose with a focus on world class quality, 
sustainable growth and global efficiency.  

World Class Quality

High quality student outcomes continued 
to be delivered across all Divisions and 
regions. This included pass rates of over 
80%, retention rates of over 85% and 
progression to university rates of over 
90% across the University Partnerships 
Division. SAE achieved some strong 
results in an independent survey run for 
the Australian Department of Education 
including outperforming some of Australia’s 
top universities on learner engagement and 
student support and Professional and English 
Programs ELICOS colleges were voted the 
best in Australia by students.

We also strengthened the world class quality 
of our learning and teaching capability 
by developing a global Learning and 
Teaching function to support our teachers 
and academic staff across all Divisions 
and regions. This global function not only 
improves the sharing of global innovations 
in learning and teaching but also facilitates 
the development of internal capability and 
best practice. 

Navitas continued to enhance its strategic 
partnerships with universities, governments 
and industry and in the year opened two new 
pathway colleges and renewed all maturing 
university agreements. The Company 
progressed an initiative to better manage our 
relationships with universities to meet their 
strategic objectives.     

We also relaunched our wellness, health and 
safety program across the Group and saw 
improvements in diversity across all levels. I 
am particularly proud of the Navitas Education 

Trust which, for the fourth year, supported 
not-for-profits to improve access to, and the 
quality of, education in areas of need.

Navitas’ executive leadership team capacity 
and depth was enhanced by a number of 
new executives in key roles, such as the 
CFO and CIO, as well as the inclusion of 
representatives from the core University 
Partnerships regions of North America and 
Europe for the first time. This refreshed 
and expanded team is now well positioned 
to support Navitas’ ongoing transition as 
the Company continues to adapt to its 
evolving landscape. 

Sustainable Growth

Navitas has delivered on expectations, 
meeting our FY16 earnings guidance by 
recording EBITDA of $164.6m, despite the 
completion of the Macquarie contracts and 
the closure of Curtin Sydney. This result 
highlights the strong underlying growth of 
the business. It’s also worth highlighting that 
Navitas’ revenues exceeded $1.0b for the 
first time, a notable achievement. 

This growth resulted in continued wealth 
creation for key stakeholders including 
partner universities, staff, Shareholders 
and governments. 

This wealth creation continued despite a 
mixed operating environment globally. While 
international education policy settings in 
Australia, Canada and the US remained 
supportive, the UK student visa regime 
continued to be restrictive and is not likely 
to improve in the near future. In addition, 
changes to vocational education funding 
systems in Australia have limited vocational 
growth opportunities for high quality 
providers like Navitas and are unlikely to be 
improved until 2017. 

However, global demand for international 
education continued to grow in 2016 as 
rising wealth, improving secondary education  
systems and lack of tertiary infrastructure 
encouraged more than 4.5m students to 
study overseas. 

Global Efficiency

Navitas has a focus on capital and 
operational efficiency. In FY16 this was 
demonstrated by:

•  The creation of shared services centres 
across a number of support areas. 

•  The closure of one University Partnerships 
college and proposed closure of four sub-
scale SAE campuses. 

Strategy

Navitas’ vision is to be one of the most 
trusted learning organisations in the world 
and its core purpose is to deliver quality 
student outcome and student experience 
through strategic partnerships. 

FY16 was a period of consolidation for 
Navitas with significant internal restructuring 
to better position the Company for long 
term growth. This included a strong focus on 
improving efficiency across all Divisions and 
functions with key achievements being:

•  The reorganisation of the University 

Partnerships Division to operate under 
three core regions – Australasia, North 
America and Europe;

•  The creation of a global Learning and 
Teaching function to drive academic 
innovation and best practice across the 
Company; and

•  The creation of shared service centres for 
core support services such as Finance, IT, 
Property and HR.

$m

FY16

Change %

Distribution %

Operating revenue

Cost of services and other external costs

Total wealth created

Payments to university and consortium partners

Payments to teaching and academic employees

Payments to other employees

Payments to shareholders – dividends

Payments to governments – income taxes

Reinvested as depreciation, amortisation and retained earnings

Total wealth distributed

1,010.7

(279.7)

731.0

175.3

241.3

154.8

74.1

37.3

48.2

731.0

3

6

2

0

2

5

1

(6)

4

2

24

33

21

10

5

7

100

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         17

"AFTER MANY 
YEARS OF STRONG 
GROWTH, THE 2016 
FINANCIAL YEAR 
PROVIDED AN IDEAL 
OPPORTUNITY 
TO FOCUS ON 
STANDARDISING 
TO BEST PRACTICE 
AND INTERNAL 
EFFICIENCY ACROSS 
A RANGE OF AREAS."

This work will continue into FY17. As well 
as driving efficiency in FY17 and beyond, it 
creates a solid platform for future growth 
for the Company. This platform will allow 
Navitas to continue to pursue organic 
growth opportunities as well as invest in new 
ventures and ways to grow the business.

Outlook

Navitas expects FY17 EBITDA will remain 
broadly in line with the FY16 result. 

This takes into account solid underlying 
organic revenue growth in core markets 
and the final financial impact of closing the 
Macquarie and Curtin Sydney colleges in 
Australia in H1 FY17. 

However the future of global education 
remains highly promising with sustained 
demand for high quality education and 
training. This is reflected in the underlying 
growth demonstrated this year and expected 
in the coming year across the Group. 

In closing I would like to thank all Navitas 
staff for their support to deliver solid 
underlying growth in the 2016 financial year 
and for their hard work to effect change as 
we develop a platform for another 20 years of 
Navitas growth. 

ROD JONES
Group Chief Executive Officer 

C O M M I T M E N T 

T O   Q U A L I T Y

O U R   P L E D G E   T O   A   S T A N D A R D   O F   E X C E L L E N C E

C O M M I T M E N T 
T O   Q U A L I T Y

O U R   P L E D G E   T O   A   S T A N D A R D   O F   E X C E L L E N C E

20 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS:
NAVITAS FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

Navitas’ (the “Group” or “NVT”) results for the year ended 30 June 2016 and the prior corresponding period (pcp) are shown below.

Total revenue ($m)

Underlying EBITDA ($m)*

Reported NPAT ($m)

Reported EPS (cents) 

Full year dividend (cents)

Dividend yield (%)

Year ended 30 
June 2016

Year ended 30 
June 2015*

% growth vs pcp 
(actual FX)

% growth vs pcp 
(constant FX)

1,010.7

164.6

90.1

24.0

19.5

3.6

980.3

163.1

71.8

19.1

19.5

4.5

3

1

25

26

-

(0.9)

1

1

Revenue ($m)

Underlying EBITDA* ($m)

NPAT ($m)

FY12

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

688.5

731.7

878.2

980.3

1010.7

FY12

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

126.8

130.0

144.9

163.1

164.6

FY12

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

73.1

74.6

51.6

71.8

90.1

  UP

  PEP

  SAE

  Corporate

  Other

*excluding FY15 goodwill impairment

Revenue Distribution

Total revenue increased by 3% 
to $1,010.7m (FY15: $980.3m) 
with underlying growth being 
offset by the transition to closure 
of three University Partnership 
colleges. Revenue was distributed 
geographically as:

 Australia

  UK
  Europe

  Canada
  USA
 ROW

 
 
Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         21

In line with guidance provided to the market, 
Group underlying EBITDA increased by 1% to 
$164.6m (FY15: $163.1m).

The Group and University Partnerships 
EBITDA margins decreased to 16.3% (FY15: 
16.6%) and 24.0% (FY15: 24.7%) respectively, 
largely due to the effect of margin decline 
in SIBT - formerly one of Navitas’ largest 

partnerships. The Professional and English 
Programs Division grew margins by 2.1% to 
15.3% (FY15: 13.2%) as a result of a focus on 
efficiency and SAE held their EBITDA margin 
flat at 14.1% (FY15: 14.1%).

Divisional underlying EBITDA results are as follows:

$m

Year ended 30 
June 2016

Year ended 30 
June 2015*

% growth vs 
pcp (actual FX)

% growth vs 
pcp (constant 
FX)

30 June 2016 
EBITDA margin 
(%)

University  Partnerships

Professional and English Programs 

SAE 

Divisional EBITDA 

Corporate costs 

Group EBITDA 

*excluding goodwill impairment

137.2

35.1

28.5

200.8

(36.2)

164.6

140.4

29.5

26.1

196.0

(32.9)

163.1

(2)

19

9

2

10

1

(2)

-

8

1

24.0

15.3          

14.1

16.3

Navitas’ Business Model

Navitas operates three Divisions which are 
primarily involved in the provision of high 
quality education services. While each 
Division is unique, the following items are 
evident in each:

•  Students are recruited appropriately to 
a wide range of courses and programs 
around the world;

•  Commissions are often paid to 

independent student recruitment agents 
who provide counselling to students 
and progress them through the student 
visa process;

• 

In the majority of cases tuition fees are 
received in advance which drives Navitas’ 
negative working capital model;

•  Students requiring face-to-face 

teaching are accommodated in facilities 
which, in the majority of cases, are 

either leased from third parties or 
provided by institutions under various 
partnership agreements;  

•  Curricula are either developed 

and submitted for accreditation by 
Navitas or secured under partnership 
agreements; and

•  Most costs in the business including 

teaching costs are variable. There is an 
element of fixed costs required to set up, 
run and administer Navitas colleges. 

Operating Environment

While international education policies in 
Australia, Canada and the US remained 
supportive, the UK student visa regime 
continued to be restrictive and is not likely 
to improve in the near future. In addition, the 
recent EU referendum could cause some 
medium term uncertainty. 

The Australian policy regime saw the most 
positive changes with the launch of a 10 
year National Strategy for International 
Education and the introduction of the new 
Simplified Streamlined Visa Framework 
(SSVF) on 1 July 2016. As well as widening 
access to streamlined visa processing the 
SSVF has reduced the number of student visa 
categories from eight to two and no longer 
restricts the length of time students can 
undertake English language study. 

While higher education policy in Australia 
remained supportive, widespread reforms 
to Commonwealth vocational education 
funding has limited growth opportunities for 
quality vocational providers which is unlikely 
to be improved until 2017. These vocational 
reforms will continue to impact enrolments 
in some SAE and Professional and English 
Programs colleges in the medium term.  

22 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS:
GROUP FINANCIAL SUMMARY

Financial controls and systems 

Navitas continued to improve its financial 
systems in FY16 with the roll-out of Oracle’s 
E-Business Suite now largely complete. All 
of Navitas’ operations in major jurisdictions 
are now utilising Oracle which is also 
fully integrated with the Navigate student 
management system currently being 
rolled out.

Capex and Depreciation 

Capex for the period was $43.7m, a 15% 
increase on FY15. This increase is largely 
due to $24.4m of costs associated with 
refurbishing the Group’s new education 
campus on Elizabeth Street in Sydney. These 
costs will be largely refunded through lease 
incentives from the landlord in FY17 as the 
refurbishment completes. 

Depreciation for the year was $30.8m, a 13% 
increase on FY15. This reflected increased 
capital expenditure in recent years on new 
campus fitouts at the Los Angeles, Perth 
and Berlin SAE campuses and the continued 
roll out of the new Navigate Student 
Management System.

Interest

Net interest expense of $4.0m was in line 
with the FY15 charge. 

Tax

For the year ended 30 June 2016, Navitas’ 
global effective tax rate was 29.1%.

Navitas’ global tax rate is impacted by a 
number of considerations, including the 
entitlement to tax concessions (such as 
Research and Development), as well as the 
tax rates of the jurisdictions where Navitas 
derives income.  These factors substantially 
account for any difference between Navitas’ 

global effective tax rate and the Australian 
corporate income tax rate of 30%.

Navitas is committed to managing all 
taxes in a sustainable manner with regard 
to the regulatory, commercial and social 
imperatives of our business and our 
stakeholders.  In conducting Navitas’ 
operations (both in Australia and offshore), 
Navitas pays tax where the underlying 
economic activity takes place.  

Balance Sheet 

Net debt at 30 June 2016 is $56.2m (30 June 
2015: $36.0m). Key factors for the $20.2m 
increase include:

•  $26.8m for the share buyback initiated 
in February 2016. To date 5.4m Shares 
have been purchased and cancelled by 
Navitas. The buy-back aims to ensure 
Navitas maintains an appropriate capital 
position while retaining flexibility for 
growth opportunities. The buy-back has 
been implemented to maximise value 
accretion; and

•  A reduction in cash flows from operations 

as detailed below.

Shareholders’ funds at 30 June 2016 were 
$209.8m (30 June 2015: $206.7m). Deferred 
revenue at 30 June 2016 was $272.7m (30 
June 2015: $280.6m). Deferred revenue has 
decreased on the prior year principally due 
to the impact of the closure of the Macquarie 
colleges in February 2016.  

Cash Flows

Operating cash flows of $125.8m for the 
year ended 30 June 2016 were down by 11% 
on the prior year (FY15: $141.8m) principally 
due to increased payments for teaching 
and marketing only partially offset by higher 
customer receipts. 

Shareholder Value and EVA®

Navitas utilises the economic value added 
(EVA®) framework to assess Shareholder 
value with EVA® being a measure of returns 
relative to the Group’s weighted average 
cost of capital for funds employed by the 
business. Targets for EVA® growth are set 
every three years and were most recently set 
in April 2014. 

EVA® for FY16 was $60.3m which represents 
$2.6m decrease in EVA® compared to FY15. 
Further details about the calculation of EVA® 
can be found on page 34 of this report. 

Rewards declared under Navitas’ staff 
incentive scheme are based on the actual 
financial performance of Navitas in any 
one year. In FY16 rewards to staff have 
been affected by the financial impact of 
closing colleges. 

This is consistent with the objective of 
the scheme, which is to base rewards on 
the sustained growth in EVA® actually 
achieved, rather than on estimates of  
future performance. 

Dividend

The Directors have declared a fully franked 
final dividend of 9.9 cents per Share (FY15: 
10.1 cents). This takes the full year dividend 
to 19.5 cents (FY15: 19.5 cents) in line with 
the Company’s dividend policy.  

The dividend will be paid on 15 September 
2016 with the record date being 1 September 
2016. The Navitas Dividend Reinvestment 
Plan (DRP) will again be offered at no 
discount to market. The last date for receipt 
of an election notice to participate in the DRP 
is by 5.00pm (AEDT) on 2 September 2016.

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         23

24 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS:
UNIVERSITY PARTNERSHIPS DIVISION

University Partnerships

Key Highlights

Financial Highlights

•  Excellent pass rates of >80% and 
progression to partner university 
rates of >90%

•  All maturing University Partnerships 

agreements renewed with no 
material changes

•  Excellent student and graduate 

survey results indicating high levels 
of satisfaction with teaching and 
academic quality

•  Opening of two new colleges 
– Western Sydney University 
International College and University 
of Northampton International College

•  Discussions with potential new 
University partners continue

•  The Division now operates under 

three key regions – Australasia, North 
America and Europe, with the heads 
of these regions part of Navitas’ 
executive leadership team

FY14

FY15

FY16

121.8*

499.2

140.4*

137.2

566.3

571.1

  EBITDA ($m)
  Revenue ($m)

*excluding goodwill impairment

UP Colleges 
33 Worldwide

UP % of Divisional Revenue 
$1,003.8m

UP % of Divisional EBITDA 
$200.8m

7

10

16

 Australasia

  Europe

  North America

57%

68%

 
Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         25

Overview of Operations

•  Retention rates of over 85%; and

The University Partnerships Division is a 
global leader in providing specialised and 
supportive pre-university and university 
pathway programs, enhancing students’ 
probability of success in higher education.

The pathway program model focuses on 
providing pre and first-year university 
courses to international students from more 
than 140 countries who do not qualify for 
direct entry to partner universities due to 
either language or academic record. Some 
Australian and UK colleges also admit 
domestic students who do not gain direct 
entry to our partner universities.

University Partnerships courses are 
delivered via on-campus colleges, through 
an agreement with a partner university, in a 
structured environment aimed at maximising 
student success. This includes additional 
teaching hours, smaller class sizes and 
increased levels of learning support and 
pastoral care.

Upon completion students then qualify to 
enter the second year program at the partner 
university, with the final objective to receive 
a qualification from the university.

In FY16 the Division offered Certificate, 
Diploma, Associate Degree, Bachelor and 
Masters programs to more than 20,000 
students in 33 colleges and managed 
campuses across Australia, New Zealand, 
Singapore, the UK, US, Canada and 
Sri Lanka.

Quality

The Division remains focused on academic 
quality and student outcomes working with 
partner universities to enhance academic 
and support services to students. The 
Division’s 2015 annual review of academic 
quality and outcomes has continued to 
highlight pleasing results with: 

•  Pre university and pathway program 

pass rates of over 80%; 

•  A progression to partner university rate 

of over 90%.

More than 5,500 students and recent 
graduates participated in student 
satisfaction surveys in 2015. The results 
demonstrate a very high level of satisfaction 
with Navitas programs. Beyond the survey 
results, the success of these programs is 
further evidenced by the academic outcomes 
achieved, with Navitas students performing 
as well as international students who had 
gained direct entry to university.

Highlights include:

•  Over 97% of surveyed students 

were satisfied with their teaching 
experience; and

•  98% of graduates surveyed were 

satisfied with the overall quality of their 
program of study at a Navitas University 
Partnership College.

Growth

The Division’s FY16 enrolment growth was 
impacted by the closure of Macquarie and 
Curtin Sydney colleges. Equivalent full time 
student units (EFTSU) grew by 0%, 2% and 
0% globally for each semester respectively in 
the year compared to pcp. Excluding these 
transitioning colleges EFTSU grew 2%, 4% 
and 11% globally for each semester. Average 
fee growth was ~5% across the Division.

The Division recorded a 1% increase in 
revenue to $571.1m (FY15: $566.3m) with 
EBITDA decreasing by 2% to $137.2m (FY15: 
$140.4m). There was strong earnings growth 
in North America, especially Canadian 
colleges and a solid contribution from UK 
colleges despite weak volume growth. 
Excluding closing colleges the Australasian 
region delivered solid underlying growth too. 

Two new colleges were opened in the year 
– Western Sydney University International 
College and University of Northampton 

International College. The Division 
also renewed all maturing university 
agreements, under materially similar 
terms and conditions, and extended the 
PIBT agreement to allow enough time for 
negotiations on a longer term renewal in a 
new joint venture structure to conclude. 

In addition the Division worked with 
university partners to develop a range of new 
courses and programs across all regions.

Efficiency 

A number of initiatives were progressed 
in FY16 to improve efficiency across the 
Division. This included the closure of an 
under-performing college in the US, to the 
development of a central admissions and 
conversion centre to manage all UK college 
enrolment processes. 

To recognise the Division’s global scale 
the University Partnerships Division 
now operates under three key regions; 
Australasia, North America and Europe. 
Navitas’ executive leadership team has also 
been expanded to include the leaders of 
the three key regions. Succession planning 
and personal development plans were also 
reviewed across key management positions 
in FY16. 

Outlook

Underlying volume and fee growth in the 
Division’s operations across all regions is 
expected to continue following ongoing 
demand globally for high quality education in 
key destination countries. 

However, the Division’s revenue and 
EBITDA will continue to be impacted by the 
completion of the Macquarie contract and 
the closure of Curtin Sydney. 

26 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS:
PROFESSIONAL AND ENGLISH PROGRAMS

Key Highlights

•  Teaching quality at ACAP and 

• 

NCPS rated highly by students in a 
national survey;

•  Several Australian ELICOS  

colleges voted by students as  
the best in Australia; 

•  Sixth consecutive year  

of strong growth; 

Improved operational efficiency  
and cost controls across the  
Division delivers 2.1% margin 
improvement; and

•  Solid growth from Careers &  

Internships, Australian College  
of Applied Psychology and Navitas 
College of Public Safety.

Financial Highlights

FY14

FY15

FY16

25.3

29.5*

224.2

224.0

35.1

229.9

  EBITDA ($m)
  Revenue ($m)

*excluding FY15 goodwill impairment

PEP % of Divisional Revenue 
$1,003.8m

PEP % of Divisional EBITDA 
$200.8m

23%

18%
68%

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         27

Overview of Operations

Quality

The Professional and English Programs 
Division (PEP) comprises four business units:

•  English and Foundation Skills: provides 

settlement services and English language 
and literacy programs principally to 
migrants and refugees settling in 
Australia. The programs, including 
AMEP, SEE and HSS, are funded by the 
Commonwealth government. 

•  Careers and Learning Skills: prepares 

students for further learning and enables 
students and clients to gain work 
experience, and ultimately employment, 
through English language courses, work 
skills and career services. Careers and 
Learning Skills includes ELICOS, Careers 
and Internships and the Navitas English 
Test Centre. 

•  Navitas Professional Institute: delivers 
programs to build and enhance careers 
in the Social, Community, Health and 
Education sectors. The unit includes 
ACAP, NCPS, HSA and ATTC. 

•  Training and Development: builds 
capacity, core skills and employee 
effectiveness in the resources sector 
and related industries. This includes the 
Navitas Resources Institute.

The Division continued to focus on academic 
quality and student experience in the year. 
Key achievements and highlights included:

•  ACAP and NCPS students rated teaching 
quality, learning response and skills 
development above 85% in the National 
Quality Indicators for Learning and 
Teaching (QILT) survey; and

•  Several Australian ELICOS colleges were 
voted as the best in Australia in the 2016 
i-Graduate Language Barometer survey of 
over 11,000 students. 

The Division continues to develop its human 
capital, investing in executive capacity 
through development programs and the 
recruitment of experienced teachers and 
administrators. This included significant work 
in succession planning.

Growth

The Professional and English Programs 
Division had another record year with a 
3% increase in revenue to $229.9m (FY15: 
$224.0m) and 19% growth in EBITDA to 
$35.1m (FY15: $29.5m).  

Much of this growth was delivered from 
a solid performance from Careers & 
Internships, ACAP and NCPS, as well as 
operational efficiency. EBITDA margins 
improved by 2.1% to 15.3%. 

Growth in some colleges was restricted 
by government reforms to the funding of 
vocational education in Australia. 

Efficiency

A focus on cost control and efficiency 
continued in the year resulting in a reduction 
in Divisional and operational costs. This 
included improved class utilisation, an 
increase in direct student recruitment and 
improved mix of programs and courses.  

Outlook

The Professional and English Programs 
Division expects ongoing growth in FY17 
though this will be moderated by the current, 
relatively restrictive, vocational education 
funding regime. Further reform is expected 
in the coming year with Navitas contributing 
to the development of a more sustainable 
and equitable funding model. The Division 
will also be re-tendering for the Adult Migrant 
English Program contract which is due to 
conclude on 30 June 2017. 

28 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS:
SAE DIVISION

Key Highlights

•  SAE recognised in an Australian 
government survey for sector 
leading student support and 
engagement outcomes; 

•  Strong revenue growth in the US, 

Germany and Australia;

•  Expansion and relocation of key 

growth campuses; and

•  Closure of underperforming 

campuses.

Financial Highlights

24.5

FY14

150.3

26.1

28.5

FY15

FY16

  EBITDA ($m)
  Revenue ($m)

185.5

202.8

SAE Colleges 
54 Worldwide

SAE % of Divisional Revenue 
$1,003.8m

SAE % of Divisional EBITDA 
$200.8m

20%
57%

14%

68%

9

9

4

12

10

10

  Germany/N EU
  US
  SW Europe

  Southern
  Licensed
  UK

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         29

Overview of Operations

SAE is one of the world’s largest creative 
media education companies, with 54 
campuses across 28 countries. The 
Division offers a range of predominantly 
Higher Education opportunities including 
Certificate, Diploma, Degree and Masters 
programs across several major fields of 
study: audio, film, animation, gaming, design, 
and web. SAE also licenses its programs to 
third party providers.

Quality

SAE participated in the National Quality 
Indicators for Learning and Teaching 
(QILT) survey in 2016, an independent 
survey run for the Australian Department 
of Education. SAE achieved some pleasing 
results including outperforming Australia’s 
top 5 universities on learner engagement 
and student support. An Australian 
destination survey of 2014 graduates also 
found that over 85% of respondents had 
secured employment. 

SAE’s UK campuses also underwent Quality 
Assurance Agency reviews with early 
feedback indicating a successful outcome 
and several commendations in regards to 
academic quality. 

Investment continued into both central and 
regional management teams, improving the 
knowledge and skill-sets of key employees. 
Extensive succession planning and personal 
development plans were also completed 
across key management positions in 
the year. 

SAE also lodged an appeal to the adverse 
ruling in the UK on the exemption of VAT on 
its education courses which will likely be 
heard in the next 12 months.  

Efficiency

A number of campuses were relocated in 
the year to allow further expansion including 
SAE Perth, which relocated in late 2015, 
and SAE Berlin which is mid-way through its 
relocation. In addition, SAE announced the 
proposed closure of four sub-scale colleges.  

Growth

Outlook

SAE FY16 enrolments declined by 2% from 
FY15 due to lower student volumes in the UK 
and Europe. SAE recorded a 9% increase in 
revenue to $202.8m (FY15: $185.5m) with 
EBITDA also growing by 9% to $28.5m (FY15: 
$26.1m) in the year. Second half growth was 
impacted by slower volume growth in the US 
and Europe and reforms by the Australian 
government to vocational education funding. 

The Division anticipates growth in student 
volumes and pricing in its core markets in 
FY17 though this growth will be somewhat 
mitigated by decreases in Australian 
enrolments in vocational programs. 

30 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

STRATEGY AND  
CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY

This will be achieved via the three core pillars 
of world class quality, capturing sustainable 
growth and realising global efficiency.

Navitas aspires to become the trusted 
partner to:

1.  Students – by providing a safe, enjoyable 

student experience, and delivering 
academic outcomes that provide a clear 
pathway into employment and a strong 
return on investment.

2.  Universities – by providing a consistent 
stream of quality, diverse students 
through long term strategic partnerships 
that deliver mutual value creation.

3.  Employers – by equipping learners with 
the skills and experience required by 
the modern workforce, and increasing 
connectivity between employers 
and students. 

4.  Governments – by developing a best 
practice reputation in the private 
education sector, and playing a 
strategic partner role in the delivery of 
education strategies.

5.  Shareholders – by creating consistent 

shareholder returns above market levels, 
from low volatility earnings sources.

1.  Deliver world class quality

Navitas aspires to develop strong, trusted 
and mutually beneficial relationships as a 
global leader in education. In FY16 this has 
involved supporting Austrade to deliver 
Australian International Education (AIE) 2025 
objectives, and as a foundation partner of the 
Australian EduGrowth accelerator. Navitas 
will achieve greater alignment with University 
partners, by creating strategic joint ventures 
and supporting partners’ growth and 
diversification strategies.

Navitas is a people based business, and 
invests heavily to build the quality of its 
workforce. This includes implementing 
integrated talent frameworks, processes 
and systems that will improve employees’ 
ability to meet student and partner needs. 
Navitas has also commenced an executive 
development program that provides world 
class professional development for the 
Company’s next generation of leaders. 

To provide students with an unparalleled 
learning experience, Navitas is investing 
in the professional development of college 
teams to enhance academic delivery. These 
teams will be supported by a newly formed 
global Learning and Teaching (L&T) function 
that will leverage the global capabilities of the 
L&T community, drive innovation and share 
best practice to improve student retention 
and progression rates.

2.  Capture sustainable growth

Fundamentally FY16 has been a year of 
positioning to develop Navitas’ platform for 
further growth. Internally, restructuring to 
create efficiency and best practice across 
existing operations as well as the creation of 
shared service centres to drive innovation 
and leverage global scale. Externally, 
pursuing organic growth opportunities, 
preparing to invest in new business models 
and the incubation of new technologies will 
be the focus for FY17 and beyond.

3.  Realise global efficiency

Navitas’ origins are as a distributed 
organisation with individual colleges 
developing strong local partnerships. Navitas 
is now complementing these local strengths 
with global efficiencies that are only available 
to a company of such scale.

Operating Context

The International Education sector continues 
to develop, with emerging market GDP per 
capita growth increasing the affordability 
of education and supporting an expected 
60% increase of students seeking education 
outside of their home country between 2015 
and 20251. 

The profile and needs of Navitas’ 
international students is equally evolving. 
Students from a wider variety of countries 
will access international education for the 
first time, while millennials entering tertiary 
education will demand flexible, mobile and 
personalised learning options. Post education 
employment prospects will become the 
critical decision making factor, with students 
choosing the course and institution that 
delivers the greatest return on investment. 

Globally, there is a mismatch between the 
21st century skills needed by industry and 
the capability of the current workforce. 
Moving forward a population of lifetime 
learners will seek the communication, 
teamwork, critical thinking and problem-
solving capabilities needed to increase 
adaptability and access new opportunities.

Navitas is well positioned to capture these 
opportunities. As the largest pathway 
provider in the world, the Company has a 
suite of creative and employment focused 
offerings that are well matched to the needs 
of the transitioning global economy. 

Strategy

Navitas’ core purpose remains as relevant 
today as when the company was founded 
in 1994 - to deliver quality student 
outcomes and student experience through 
strategic partnerships. 

(1)   International Trends in Higher Education, 2015, 

University of Oxford

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         31

Navitas is currently implementing a 
consistent and more efficient shared service 
model across all Navitas Divisions and 
regions focusing on the areas of property, 
finance, IT and HR. The centralisation of 
these core support services aims to improve 
performance and best practice. Additional 
initiatives to fully focus colleges on delivering 
student outcomes and supporting partner 

Risks

relationships are also being progressed. 
University Partnerships conversions and 
admissions centres are being developed in 
Australia, the UK and North America to drive 
best practice across the Division and improve 
conversion rates and admission processes.

faster decision making, powerful analytics, 
efficient processes, and improved 
operations. This includes the global upgrade 
of learning management systems, and the 
global rollout of Navigate, a Navitas student 
management system. 

An overhaul of the Group’s core IT 
infrastructure is being pursued to enable 

Material business risks categorised under environmental, economic and social sustainability, and Navitas’ management of each risk as per 
Navitas’ 2015 governance statement, can be summarised as:

Risk

Action

ECONOMIC SUSTAINABILITY
Competitor actions and 
innovation adversely 
affecting profitability

Navitas conducts internal reviews of existing service offerings and potential growth markets to maintain competitive 
advantage and has a dedicated business intelligence function which provides:

•  global insights into higher education trends;

Government actions lead 
to a decline in revenue
Recruitment agents 
do not comply with 
regulatory requirements

SOCIAL SUSTAINABILITY
Damage to the Navitas 
brand or reputation
Break down of 
relationships with 
universities and key 
business partners

•  monitoring service of mergers and acquisition activity in the higher education space;

•  competitor analysis across Divisions; and

•  use of data analytics to enhance service offerings.
Navitas has a dedicated function to liaise with government and industry. Navitas has also developed a government 
relations strategy and regularly engages with governments and bureaucrats to manage any changes to policy.
Navitas has established policies and procedures in place based on the relevant legislation to manage the regulatory 
requirements of its recruitment agents. In addition Navitas has a risk management system and internal audit program 
which provides further oversight of compliance with regulatory requirements.

Various policies regarding media and social media as well as multiple systems and processes to manage reputational 
issues have been embedded into the Navitas business in addition to a robust risk management system.
Systems and processes to manage reputational issues are being embedded into the Navitas business. Balanced 
scorecard metrics to measure relationships with key stakeholders such as students, recruitment agents and 
university partners are being developed to enable management to monitor the ongoing health of such relationships.

In addition Navitas has a risk management system and internal audit program which provides further oversight 
of relationship management risk. In terms of social sustainability Navitas is positioned as a “trusted provider of 
education” with the strategic objective of creating a long term enduring relationship with students and therefore a 
socially sustainable business.

ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY
Navitas does not consider that the Company has material environmental sustainability risks

 
 
 
32 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

STRATEGY AND  
CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY
(CONTINUED)

Corporate Responsibility

Navitas has continued to progress its 
corporate responsibility strategy and has 
strengthened its reputation as a socially 
responsible organisation alongside its 
commitment to, and record of, high quality 
academic outcomes.

Navitas’ corporate responsibility strategy 
covers the wider categories of Our 
Communities, Our People, Our Environment 
and Our Customers. The strategy aligns 
with current business objectives and is also 
reflective of the significant interaction and 
involvement that Navitas and individual 
business units have had within their 
communities for many years.

The strategy is mutually beneficial, delivering 
benefits to global stakeholders and 
participants while bringing long term benefits 
to Navitas and Shareholders.

Contributing positively to 
our community

The Navitas Education Trust (NET) was 
established in 2013 as a vehicle for Navitas 
to support charitable organisations and 
activities. Navitas has committed to provide 
annual funds to the NET, some of which 
will be used to support education based 
programs in partnership with charitable 
organisations and some of which will 
be invested to generate funds for future 
programs.

The NET management committee, comprised 
of three Board members and chaired by the

Group CEO, funded four initiatives in the 
2016 financial year:

1.  Supporting Room to Read to help rebuild 
Nepal’s education system following the 
devastating earthquakes in April 2015. 
The NET funded Room to Read’s Literacy 
instruction training program for 150-
200 teachers. Funding was also used to 
provide learning materials needed for 
teacher training sessions and necessary 
supplies for the students to complete 
their school work in some of the areas 
hardest hit by the earthquakes; 

2.  For the 3rd year in a row supporting 

ABCN to offer three-year scholarships 
to Australian, high need, low SES, high 
school students to support them to enter 
higher education;

3.  Working with Hagar to help educate 

and re-integrate abused and trafficked 
women and children in Afghanistan via the 
Empower through Education Program; and

4.  Funding Classroom of Hope to improve 
the skills and resources of teachers, 
school leaders and the community based 
around seven schools in Battambang 
province, Cambodia. 

Navitas also supported a number of other 
activities in the year including:

•  Supporting more than 220 academic 

scholarships worth over $1.0m. Navitas 
also donated or raised funds totalling 
$90,000 in the year;

• 

 77 employees volunteered 811 hours 
across Australia participating in primary 
and high school mentor programs in 
partnership with ABCN. An additional 805 
staff and student hours were volunteered 
across a variety of other community 
based projects in the year;

•  More than 1,200 management hours 
were committed to support corporate 
responsibility activity in FY16; 

•  Navitas continued to sponsor Yearn 

to Learn (Y2L), an established charity 
in Beijing, China which develops fully 
functional classrooms and therapeutic 
facilities for children in orphanages 
who do not have access to educational 
programs due to their disability, age, 
gender or circumstance; and

•  Navitas supported Youth Focus, a 

Western Australian based not-for-profit 
organisation, to raise funds to prevent 
youth suicide.

Supporting our people and being a 
good employer

Navitas is committed to providing a safe and 
productive workplace for its approximately 
7,100 employees around the world and this 
year has reported strong results on gender 

representation in its diversity section in the 
Corporate Governance statement (see the 
Company's website: www.navitas.com/
organisation/investors).

Navitas has recently taken steps to enhance 
its health and safety capabilities and is 
developing a new management system 
framework and policies to improve analysis 
and performance. In FY16 Navitas’ Australian 
operations reported:

Metric

Fatalities

Lost Time Injury Frequency 
Rate (LTIFR) - number of 
lost time injuries per million 
hours worked
Prosecutions or Regulatory/
Improvement notices

FY16 FY15

0

0

2.27

2.30

0

0

Navitas also relaunched its Wellness, Health 
and Safety program in FY16 with a focus on 
protecting and enhancing health and wellness 
for everyone who works, learns or visits with 
Navitas. Navitas once again participated in 
the Global Corporate Challenge with over 
1,000 employees taking part in the 100 day 
health and wellness initiative. 

Ensuring environmental awareness 
and sustainability

Although Navitas has a network of more than 
130 campuses and colleges around the world 
the majority of these are leased or owned 
by partners. Within this constraint Navitas 
aims to:

•  Ensure sustainability is included in 

design and construction guidelines, 
and where possible, all design materials 
will come from sustainable, low energy 
use resources;

•  Ensure that contractors used in 
construction and maintenance 
demonstrate sustainability credentials 
as part of tender or contract 
establishment; and

• 

Introduce energy savings through the 
introduction of energy efficient equipment 
and education.

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         33

As a part of this sustainability 
strategy Navitas:

•  Has commenced measurement of 
key environmental outputs such as 
energy usage;

• 

Is supporting its staff at a college level 
by providing information about ways to 
reduce energy consumption; and

•  Has commenced monitoring the 

generation of general waste at a college 
level, with the view of finding ways to 
improve waste management.

Ensuring positive outcomes for 
students, clients and partners

Navitas utilises a range of annual surveys 
and studies to monitor and ensure key 
academic performance indicators are met. 
External benchmarking involves comparing 

key academic performance indicators across 
Navitas colleges while internal benchmarking 
takes place between the individual colleges 
and their partner universities.

Within the University Partnerships Division, 
pass rates and retention target rates (the 
rate of students moving from semester to 
semester) are set at greater than 75%. In the 
2015 calendar year both of these targets 
were exceeded with pass rates above 80% 
and progression to partner rates over 90%. 
Other student and client outcomes are listed 
on pages 24-29.

Since 1995 total royalties paid to university 
partners have exceeded $1.1billion. As a 
leading global provider of education services 
Navitas plays a vital economic role in its 
communities. In FY16 wealth generated by 
Navitas is distributed as follows:

$m

FY16

Change %

Operating revenue

Cost of services and other external costs

Total wealth created

Payments to university and consortium partners

Payments to teaching and academic employees

Payments to other employees

Payments to shareholders – dividends

Payments to governments – income taxes

Reinvested as depreciation, amortisation  
and retained earnings

Total wealth distributed

Wealth Distributed (%)

1,010.7

(279.7)

731.0

175.3

241.3

154.8

74.1

37.3

48.2

731.0

3

6

2

0

2

5

1

(6)

4

2

7

5

24

$731.0m

 University and 
consortium partners
 Teaching and academic employees

  Other employees
  Shareholders — dividends
  Governments — taxes

33

 Reinvested as depreciation,  
amortisation and retained earnings

10

21

 
 
 
34 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

VALUESHARE INCENTIVE SCHEME

ValueShare Incentive Scheme

An important part of the spirit of Navitas has 
always been sharing the success that the 
business enjoys, with the staff that make 
that success possible. Over the past ten 
years, the primary way that the Company 
has shared success with staff is through the 
Navitas ValueShare Incentive Scheme.

The ValueShare Incentive Scheme helps 
drive the success of the Company at four 
important levels. It:

•  helps attract and retain high quality staff;

•  supports a merit-based culture by fairly 
sharing with staff the financial success 
Navitas enjoys; 

•  aligns the interests of staff with those of 

Shareholders; and

• 

rewards sustained gains. 

Helps attract and retain high 
quality staff

The success of Navitas' business ultimately 
rests with the quality and the dedication of 
the people who work at the Company.

To attract the best people, Navitas needs to 
offer an engaging and enjoyable workplace 
where the best in the education industry can 
pursue their careers. But Navitas also needs 
to offer a competitive level of remuneration.

Many of the educational institutions that 
Navitas competes with for staff offer high 
levels of fixed remuneration (eg salary plus 
superannuation). Navitas tries to match that 
by offering the opportunity to share in the 
financial success of the business, via the 
ValueShare Incentive Scheme.

For most participants in the Scheme, if 
performance targets are met, an incentive 
which is a percentage of their salary will 
be earned.

As a result, in good years, Navitas staff may 
earn more than what is on offer elsewhere 
in the sector. But in disappointing years, 
they may earn less. This performance based 
approach to remuneration helps Navitas 
attract a more entrepreneurial workforce 
which has been one of the key drivers of the 
Company's success.

It also means that one of the largest 
expenses — employment costs — rises and 
falls with the performance of each business 
unit. If performance is good, Navitas shares 
with staff that success, but if profitability 
falls, then employment costs fall with it. 

The ValueShare Scheme shares success with  
staff which in turn further drives our success

Align the  
interests of staff  
with those of 
shareholders

Help attract  
and retain high  
quality staff

Fairly share  
with staff the 
financial  
success  
we enjoy

This variability in Navitas' cost base has 
helped the Company to successfully 
negotiate some of the strong headwinds that 
the Group has faced in the past. 

Fairly shares with staff the 
financial success Navitas enjoys

In this way rewards for senior staff operate 
like a traditional long-term incentive plan, 
with amounts uncapped, but with safeguards 
in place, including deferral and the risk of loss 
of deferred amounts if performance is not 
sustained or the participant’s employment 
is terminated.

High quality staff are attracted to a 
transparent, objective process for sharing the 
success that the business enjoys, one that 
reflects the merit based culture that Navitas 
has encouraged since its inception.

The formulaic nature of the Scheme 
helps support the merit based culture 
that Navitas has encouraged and once 
again, tends to attract and support a more 
entrepreneurial workforce.

To that end, rewards under the ValueShare 
Incentive Scheme are determined by a 
formula set for each business unit by the 
Board, once every three years. This incentive 
formula clearly sets out the rewards that 
will be earned by participants at each level 
of performance.

For most staff, rewards are limited at twice 
the amount that they would receive for on-
target performance. But for a small group 
of senior managers, rewards are uncapped 
and any amount, positive or negative, may 
be declared. 

For these staff, amounts between $0 and 
the amount they would receive for on-target 
performance are paid in the months following 
year end. Any amount outside this range is 
settled in three equal parts, the first in the 
current year and the remainder in the two 
years that follow. Deferred amounts are 
added to or offset against future declarations 
and are forfeited if the staff member leaves 
the Scheme.

Aligns the interests of staff with 
those of Shareholders

While it is important to offer competitive, 
performance-based pay to attract and 
retain the best quality staff, the ongoing 
success and sustainability of the business 
is dependent on providing good returns 
to Shareholders.

If the business is unable to generate an 
attractive return on the capital entrusted to 
it, Shareholders will look to place their money 
elsewhere, starving the business of the 
capital it may need to grow.

As a result, when Navitas' performance is 
measured for the purposes of the ValueShare 
Incentive Scheme, Navitas takes into account 
not just the profits of the business, but what 
investors could expect to earn elsewhere 
on the capital entrusted to Navitas, at 
comparable levels of risk.

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         35

Rewards are unlimited for some staff,  
but can be lost if performance falls significantly

Incentive declared

Two-thirds of above 
 target declarations 
are  deferred 
and can be lost 
if  performance 
falls significantly

Performance

Negative declarations reduce 
future payments

Target

Economic Value Added measures the value we create for shareholders

Economic Value Added
(the profit above and beyond 
what investors could expect 
to return elsewhere)

Profit made by  
the business  
during the year

Profit investors  
could expect to 
 earn elsewhere at  
comparable risk

CORPORATE  
GOVERNANCE STATEMENT
The Corporate Governance Statement is available 
at: navitas.com/investor_centre.Html.

The profit above and beyond what investors 
could expect to earn elsewhere is called 
‘Economic Value Added’ or EVA® for short 
and rewards under the ValueShare Incentive 
Scheme are linked to year on year growth 
in EVA®.

Navitas’ Executive Key Management 
Personnel are required to use 50% 
of any rewards under the scheme to 
purchase Shares in Navitas until they 
hold a beneficial interest equivalent to 
one year’s fixed remuneration (eg salary 
plus superannuation).

Determining Incentive Outcomes

Every three years, the Board sets growth 
targets for the Group and each business unit.  

For the 2015-2017 period, the Group’s 
growth target, if achieved, would represent 
top 30% performance compared to the actual 
three year EVA® growth achieved by the 
top 300 Australian listed companies over 
2009 – 20131.  This equates to an increase 
in the Group’s return on capital employed to 
24% and a 13% improvement over the Group’s 
current weighted average cost of capital 
of 8%.

The three year target is then broken down 
into annual growth targets. At the end of 
each year, after consideration of the EVA® 
growth achieved by the Group against its 
targets, an incentive declaration for each 
participant is determined. The total value of 
at risk pay is approximately $18.0m in each of 
the three years.

Incentive Outcomes in 2016

Whilst Navitas achieved an increase in 
EBITDA during the year, the growth in EVA® 
by the Group fell short of the target set by 
the Board. As a result the Group’s return on 
capital employed for the year to 30 June 2016 
fell to 21.6% (FY15: 22.8%).

Rewards declared under the ValueShare 
Incentive Scheme are based on the actual 
financial performance of the business in any 
one year. Rewards declared in 2016 reflected 
the flow through effects of changes to the 
MQC and SIBT on-campus contracts with 
Macquarie University that were announced 
in 2014.

Full details of the outcomes of the 
ValueShare Incentive Scheme in 2016 are 
included in the Remuneration Report, as part 
of the Directors’ Report.

(1) excluding investment companies, as determined by 
Juno Partners, an independent consultancy appointed by 
the Board. 

S T R I V I N G  

F O R   Q U A L I T Y

M A K I N G   A   C O N S I S T E N T   E F F O R T   T O   B E   O U R   B E S T

S T R I V I N G  
F O R   Q U A L I T Y

M A K I N G   A   C O N S I S T E N T   E F F O R T   T O   B E   O U R   B E S T

38 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS  
AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Revenue

Marketing expenses

Academic expenses

Administration expenses
Impairment of goodwill
Finance costs

Share of net loss of joint ventures accounted for using the equity method

Profit before income tax expense

Income tax expense

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income

Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss

Net currency translation differences

Fair value movement in hedge instruments

Income tax relating to other comprehensive income

Other comprehensive income for the year

Total comprehensive income for the year

Profit attributable to:

Owners of the parent

Non-controlling interest

Total comprehensive income attributable to:

Owners of the parent

Non-controlling interest

Earnings per share

Basic

Diluted

Note

2016 
$000s

2015 
$000s

2

1,010,651

980,341

3.2
3.2

(159,372)

(143,912)

(242,789)

(473,209)
-
(6,214)

(974)

(236,586)

(462,603)
(19,542)
(6,023)

-

128,093

111,675

3.4

(37,330)

(39,564)

90,763

72,111

5,969

(133)

1,042

(3,662)

(436)

(2,127)

6,878

(6,225)

97,641

65,886

90,078

685

71,810

301

90,763

72,111

96,175

1,466

66,351

(465)

97,641

65,886

3.6

Cents

Cents

24.0

24.0

19.1

19.1

The consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

 
Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         39

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
As at 30 June 2016

Note

2016 
$000s

2015 
$000s

ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Prepayments and other assets

Total current assets

Non current assets
Property, plant and equipment
Deferred tax assets
Investments accounted for using the equity method
Intangible assets

Total non current assets

TOTAL ASSETS

LIABILITIES
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Deferred revenue
Current tax payable
Provisions

Total current liabilities

Non current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Bank borrowings
Provisions

Total non current liabilities

TOTAL LIABILITIES

NET ASSETS

EQUITY
Issued capital
Foreign currency translation reserve
Cash flow hedge reserve
Retained earnings

Equity attributable to owners of the parent

Non-controlling interests

TOTAL EQUITY

The consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

4.2

4.3
3.4

4.1

4.4

3.4
4.5

4.4
5.2
4.5

5.5

78,919
121,925
25,267

87,188
107,927
23,880

226,111

218,995

131,551
47,549
4,216
411,443

99,194
46,325
4,865
408,326

594,759

558,710

820,870

777,705

139,640
272,707
4,057
16,339

125,057
280,584
13,077
5,844

432,743

424,562

23,555
135,093
19,680

10,793
123,139
12,544

178,328

146,476

611,071

571,038

209,799

206,667

177,095
1,416
(2,013)
32,467

200,974
(4,774)
(1,920)
16,489

208,965

210,769

834

(4,102)

209,799

206,667

 
40 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Cash flows from operating activities

Receipts from customers

Payments to suppliers and employees

Interest received

Interest paid

Income tax paid

Note

2016 
$000s

2015 
$000s

994,977

(819,161)

2,392

(6,071)

(46,327)

987,987

(795,005)

2,157

(6,208)

(47,097)

Net cash flows from operating activities

3.3

125,810

141,834

Cash flows from investing activities

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

Net cash paid for controlled entities

Net cash disposed on disposal of controlled entities

Purchase of other investments

4.3

(43,738)

-

(1,181)

(755)

(38,133)

(6,796)

-

(4,865)

Net cash flows used in investing activities

(45,694)

(49,794)

Cash flows from financing activities

Payments for share buy back

Proceeds from borrowings

Repayment of borrowings

Payments to non-controlling interests

Payment of dividends

Payment of dividends to non-controlling interests

5.5

3.5

(26,805)

354,742

(343,729)

-

(71,591)

(764)

-

337,014

(344,645)

(541)

(70,653)

(740)

Net cash flows used in financing activities

(88,147)

(79,565)

Net (decrease) / increase in cash and cash equivalents

Net foreign exchange differences

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the financial year

(8,031)

(238)

87,188

12,475

2,827

71,886

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year

78,919

87,188

The consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         41

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserve 
$000s

Issued 
capital 
$000s

Cash flow 
hedge 
reserve 
$000s

Retained 
earnings 
$000s

Non-
controlling 
interests 
$000s

Total  
equity 
$000s

Balance at 1 July 2014

197,868

380

(1,615)

17,973

(2,897)

211,709

Profit for the year
Fair value movement in hedge instruments (after tax)
Net currency translation differences (after tax)

Total comprehensive income for the year

Dividend reinvestment plan
Employee share plan purchase
Dividends paid

-
-
-

-

2,641
465
-

-
-
(5,154)

-
(305)
-

71,810
-
-

301
-
(766)

72,111
(305)
(5,920)

(5,154)

(305)

71,810

(465)

65,886

-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
(73,294)

-
-
(740)

2,641
465
(74,034)

Balance at 30 June 2015

200,974

(4,774)

(1,920)

16,489

(4,102)

206,667

Profit for the year
Fair value movement in hedge instruments (after tax)
Net currency translation differences (after tax)

Total comprehensive income for the year

Dividend reinvestment plan
Employee share plan purchase
Share buy back
Disposal of controlled entities
Dividends paid

-
-
-

-

2,509
417
(26,805)
-
-

-
-
6,190

-
(93)
-

90,078
-
-

685
-
781

90,763
(93)
6,971

6,190

(93)

90,078

1,466

97,641

-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
(74,100)

-
-
-
4,234
(764)

2,509
417
(26,805)
4,234
(74,864)

Balance at 30 June 2016

177,095

1,416

(2,013)

32,467

834

209,799

Total attributable to:
Non-controlling interests – 30 June 2015

Non-controlling interests – 30 June 2016

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(4,102)

834

(4,102)

834

Owners of the parent entity– 30 June 2015

Owners of the parent entity– 30 June 2016

200,974

177,095

(4,774)

1,416

(1,920)

(2,013)

16,489

32,467

-

-

210,769

208,965

Nature and purpose of reserves:  
The foreign currency translation reserve is used to record exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of foreign 
subsidiaries and record foreign exchange gains and losses on the hedges of the net investments of foreign operations.

Cash flow hedge reserve records the portion of the gain or loss on a hedging instrument in a cash flow hedge that is determined to be an 
effective hedge.

The consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

 
42 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

1 

Basis of preparation

This section sets out the accounting policies that relate to the financial statements of Navitas Limited (the “Company”) and its 
controlled entities. 

The financial report of the Company for the year ended 30 June 2016 was authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of directors 
dated 1 August 2016.

Navitas Limited, the ultimate parent, is a company limited by shares incorporated in Australia whose shares are publicly traded on the 
Australian Securities Exchange.

1.1  Basis of accounting

Statement of compliance

The financial report complies with Australian Accounting Standards, and International Financial Reporting Standards ('IFRS') as issued 
by the International Accounting Standards Board.

The financial report is a general purpose financial report, for a ‘for-profit’ entity, which has been prepared in accordance with the 
requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and Australian Accounting Standards and other authoritative pronouncements of the 
Australian Accounting Standards Board. The financial report has also been prepared on a historical cost basis, except where noted.

The financial statements comprise the consolidated financial statements of the Navitas Group of companies. 

Certain comparative information within the statement of financial position has been reclassified to be comparable to current 
year presentation.

The financial report is presented in Australian dollars and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand dollars ($000’s) unless 
otherwise stated.

Except as disclosed in notes 1.2 through to 1.5, the Company’s accounting policies are set out within each note disclosure.  

1.2  Changes to accounting policies

Adoption of new and revised Accounting Standards

The Group has adopted all of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations, including amendments to the existing standards 
issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (the AASB) that are relevant to their operations and effective for the current 
reporting period. 

The adoption of these amendments has not resulted in any significant changes to the Group’s accounting policies nor any significant 
effect on the measurement or disclosure of the amounts reported for the current or prior periods.

During the year, the Group elected to early adopt AASB 9 Financial instruments issued in December 2014. At the same time, the 
Group has also applied the amendments in AASB 2010-7 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from AASB 
9 (December 2010) (as amended), Part E of AASB 2014-1 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards and AASB 2014-7 
Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from AASB 9 (December 2014). 

AASB 9 replaces the provisions of AASB 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement that relate to the recognition, 
classification and measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities, the derecognition of financial instruments and 
hedge accounting.

The key change for the Group associated with adopting AASB 9 relates to hedge accounting. 

The Group has existing interest rate swap contracts in place in order to protect against rising interest rates as disclosed in note 5.4 
which were entered into in the prior year. Hedge accounting was applied to these contracts in accordance with the provisions of AASB 
139. During the current year, the Group entered into a cross currency basis swap which involves the conversion of Eur75m borrowings 
into $109.4m of borrowings and swapping a Euro interest expense to an AUD interest expense which also qualifies for hedge 
accounting. In accordance with AASB 139, applying hedge accounting to the overall arrangement would result in the dedesignation of 
the existing interest rate swap contracts as hedging instruments and the crystallisation of existing hedge accounting losses into profit 
or loss in the current year despite the arrangement being effective at protecting the Group against interest rate risk.

AASB 9 allows aggregated exposures, including the interest rate and cross currency swaps above, to qualify for hedge accounting 
without a dedesignation of the Group’s existing hedging arrangement. 

In the current year, the early adoption of AASB 9 has resulted in hedge accounting losses on the existing interest rate swap 
arrangements of $1.672m remaining in equity and not being reclassified into profit or loss. AASB 9 has been applied retrospectively 
and has had no impact on profit, net assets or cash flows in the previous financial year.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 30 June 2016Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         43

1 

Basis of preparation (continued)

1.2  Changes to accounting policies (continued)

Adoption of new and revised Accounting Standards (continued)

The early adoption of this new standard has not resulted in any significant changes to the Group’s accounting policies nor any 
significant effect on the measurement or disclosure of the amounts reported for the current or prior periods other than that 
noted above.

Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued but not yet effective

A project team exists to assess the impact of new standards and interpretations. 

At the date of authorisation of the financial statements, significant new Standards and Interpretations that were issued but not yet 
effective, which have not been early adopted are listed below:

Affected Standards and Interpretations
AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers
AASB 16 Leases

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers 

Application date 
(reporting period 
commencing on or after)
1 January 2018
1 January 2019

Application date  
for Group
30 June 2019
30 June 2020

The new revenue standard replaces AASB 118 which covers revenue arising from the sale of goods and the rendering of services and 
AASB 111 which covers construction contracts.

The new standard is based on the principle that revenue is recognised when control of a good or service transfers to a customer. The 
standard permits either a full retrospective or a modified retrospective approach for the adoption. 

Management is currently assessing the effects of applying the new standard on the Group’s financial statements, however, it is not 
expected that it will result in a significant change to the Group’s accounting policies.

AASB 16 Leases

The new leasing standard replaces AASB 117 Leases and requires that: 

•  All leases are ‘capitalised’ by recognising the present value of the lease payments and showing them either as lease assets (right-

of-use assets) or together with property, plant and equipment.

•  A financial liability is recognised representing obligations to make future lease payments. 

The standard permits either a full retrospective or a modified retrospective approach for the adoption. 

Management is currently assessing the effects of applying the new standard on the Group’s financial statements. The impact of the 
new standard will be dependent on the Group’s lease arrangements in place when the new standard is effective.

There are no other standards that are not yet effective and that would be expected to have a material impact on the Group in the current or 
future reporting periods and on foreseeable future transactions. 

1.3  Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions

In applying the Group's accounting policies management continually evaluates judgements, estimates and assumptions based on 
experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that may have an impact on the Group. All judgements, estimates and 
assumptions made are believed to be reasonable based on the most current set of circumstances available to management. Actual results 
may differ from the judgements, estimates and assumptions. Significant judgements, estimates and assumptions made by management in 
the preparation of these financial statements are outlined below:

Significant accounting judgements

In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies, management has made the following judgements, apart from those 
involving estimations, which have the most significant effect on the amount recognised in the financial statements: Recoverability of 
deferred tax assets (refer note 3.4).

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 30 June 201644 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

1 

Basis of preparation (continued)

1.3  Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions (continued)

Significant accounting estimates and assumptions

The carrying amounts of certain assets and liabilities are often determined based on estimates and assumptions of future events. The 
key estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of certain assets 
and liabilities within the next annual reporting period are: Impairment of goodwill and intangibles with indefinite useful lives (refer 
note 4.1).

1.4  Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of Navitas Limited and its subsidiaries (as outlined in note 6.1) as 
at and for the period ended 30 June each year (the Group). 

Subsidiaries are all those entities over which the Group has control. Control is achieved when the Group has power over an entity and 
is exposed to, or has rights over, the variable returns of the entity, as well as the ability to use this power to affect the variable returns of 
the entity.

The financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as Navitas, using consistent accounting policies. In 
preparing the consolidated financial statements, all intercompany balances and transactions, income and expenses and profit and losses 
resulting from intragroup transactions have been eliminated in full.

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is obtained by the Group and cease to be consolidated from the date on 
which control is transferred out of the Group.

A change in the ownership interest of a subsidiary that does not result in a loss of control, is accounted for as an equity transaction.

Non-controlling interests are allocated their share of net profit after tax in the statement of comprehensive income and are presented 
within equity in the consolidated statement of financial position, separately from the equity of the owners of the parent.

Losses are attributed to the non-controlling interest even if that results in a deficit balance.

Interests in joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method after initially being recognised at cost in the consolidated statement 
of financial position.

Transactions and balances between the Company and its joint ventures were eliminated in the preparation of consolidated financial 
statements of the Group to the extent of the Group’s share in profits and losses of the joint venture resulting from these transactions.

1.5 

Foreign currencies

Functional and presentation currency

Both the functional and presentation currency of Navitas Limited and its Australian subsidiaries is Australian dollars ($).  The functional 
and presentation currency of the non Australian Group companies is the national currency of the country of operation.

Transactions & balances

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded in the functional currency at the exchange rates ruling at the date of the 
transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rate of exchange ruling at the 
balance sheet date. Foreign currency differences arising on translation are recognised in the profit or loss.

Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rate as at 
the date of the initial transaction. Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange 
rates at the date when the fair value was determined.

Translation of Group companies’ functional currency to presentation currency

As at the reporting date the assets and liabilities of foreign subsidiaries are translated into the presentation currency of the Group at 
the rate of exchange ruling at the reporting date and the statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income are translated 
at the weighted average exchange rates for the year. The exchange differences arising on the translation are taken directly to a 
separate component of equity, the foreign currency translation reserve.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 30 June 2016Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         45

2 

Segment information

An operating segment is a component of the Group that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur 
expenses (including revenues and expenses relating to transactions with other components of the Group), whose operating results are 
regularly reviewed by the Group’s Chief Executive Officer to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its 
performance and for which discrete financial information is available. Management will also consider other factors in determining operating 
segments such as the existence of a line manager and the level of segment information presented to the board of directors.

Operating segments for Navitas are:

University Partnerships:

The University Partnerships division delivers education programmes, via pathway colleges and managed 
campuses, to students requiring a university education.

SAE:

The SAE division delivers education programmes in the area of creative media including courses in audio, film 
and multimedia.

Professional and English 
Programs (PEP):

The division delivers English language tuition, jobs skills training and higher and vocational education in health, 
security and psychology. 

Corporate:

Corporate is the aggregation of the Group’s corporate functions.

The Group accounts for intersegment sales and transfers as if the sales or transfers were to third parties at current market prices.  
Segment revenues are attributed to geographic areas based on the location of the customers providing the revenues.

Segment accounting policies are the same as the Group’s policies.

2.1  Geographical areas

The Group operates in the following geographical areas.

External operating revenue

2016 
$000s

2015 
$000s

Non current assets*
2015 
$000s

2016 
$000s

Australia
United Kingdom
Europe
Asia
Canada
United States
Rest of World

629,561
95,013
62,211
37,336
78,868
99,962
5,484

628,881
84,365
59,277
49,434
66,478
84,617
5,089

170,458
228,666
97,892
10,172
174
39,076
772

355,721
8,070
96,803
12,007
214
40,022
227

Total

1,008,435

978,141

547,210

513,064

* Excludes deferred tax assets.

2016 operating revenue of $1,008.4m has been favourably impacted by the depreciation of the Australian Dollar compared to the previous 
financial year. Using foreign exchange rates that applied in the 2015 financial year the Group would have recorded $25.0m lower revenue, 
principally from United Kingdom and United States based operations.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 30 June 201646 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

2 

Segment information (continued)

2.2  Reportable segments

University 
Partnerships

SAE

2016 
$000s

2015 
$000s

2016 
$000s

2015 
$000s

Professional and 
English Programs
2015 
$000s

2016 
$000s

Corporate

Total

2016 
$000s

2015 
$000s

2016 
$000s

2015 
$000s

Revenue

Tuition services

Other services

525,821

510,183

189,769 173,321

222,964

216,806

-

-

938,554

900,310

45,274

56,157

13,053

12,129

6,970

7,203

4,584

2,342

69,881

77,831

Total segment revenue

571,095 566,340 202,822 185,450

229,934 224,009

4,584

2,342 1,008,435

978,141

Interest 
(Other Corporations)

Total consolidated revenue

Result

EBITDA*

Depreciation

Amortisation

Goodwill impairment 

Profit before tax and 
net finance expense

Net finance expense

Share of net loss of 
joint ventures

Profit before income tax

Income tax expense

Profit for the year

2,216

2,200

1,010,651

980,341

137,216

140,375

28,509

26,144

35,100

29,463 (36,244)

(32,875)

164,581

163,107

(5,919)

(4,901)

(13,683)

(12,538)

(3,472)

(3,830)

(7,693)

(6,049)

(30,767)

(27,318)

-

-

-

(16,438)

-

-

-

-

(749)

(749)

-

(3,104)

-

-

-

-

(749)

(749)

-

(19,542)

131,297

119,036

14,826

13,606

30,879

21,780 (43,937)

(38,924)

133,065

115,498

(3,998)

(3,823)

(974)

-

128,093

111,675

(37,330)

(39,564)

90,763

72,111

* EBITDA = earnings before net interest, taxes, depreciation, amortisation and impairment

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 30 June 2016Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         47

3 

Financial performance

This section focuses on the results and performance of the Group and includes disclosures explaining the Group’s results for the year, 
significant items, taxation, earnings per share and dividends.

3.1  Revenue

Accounting policies

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the revenue can be 
reliably measured at the fair value of the consideration received. 

In relation to the provision of education services, which is the Group’s primary activity, revenue is recognised where the contract 
outcome can be reliably measured, the Group has control of the right to be compensated for the education services, and the stage 
of completion can be reliably measured.  The stage of completion is measured by reference to the number of contact days held as a 
percentage of the total number of contact days in the course.

Where income is recorded in advance of the provision of service the full amount is recognised as deferred revenue in the statement of 
financial position. Revenue is then recognised as outlined above.

3.2  Expenses

Accounting policies

Interest

After initial recognition, interest-bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest method. Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any issue costs, and any discount or premium on settlement.

Depreciation

Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the asset as follows: 

•  Plant and equipment – over 2 to 10 years

•  Leasehold improvements – the shorter of the lease term or the estimated useful life

The assets’ residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each financial year end.

Leases

Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense in the income statement on a straight-line basis over the lease term, except 
where another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leased asset are 
consumed. Contingent rentals arising under operating leases are recognised as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.

In the event that lease incentives are received to enter into operating leases, such incentives are recognised as a liability. The 
aggregate benefits of incentives are recognised as a reduction of rental expense on a straight-line basis, except where another 
systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leased asset are consumed.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 30 June 201648 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

3 

Financial performance (continued)

3.2  Expenses (continued)

Expense analysis by nature:

Finance costs

Bank loans and overdrafts

Depreciation and amortisation

Depreciation

Amortisation

Lease payments
Minimum lease payments – operating lease

Employee benefits expense

Employee benefits

Post employment benefits

Note

2016 
$000s

2015  
$000s

6,214

6,023

4.3

4.1

30,767

749

27,318

749

31,516

28,067

56,866

51,778

357,769

23,602

348,786

22,479

381,371

371,265

Losses

Impairment of goodwill

4.1

-

19,542

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 30 June 2016Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         49

2016 
$000s

2015 
$000s

90,763

72,111

30,767
749
-
10,032
52
28
974
(1,427)

(9,571)
(1,383)
240

6,425

(2,485)

(9,247)

9,893

27,318
749
19,542
2,246
302
(1,303)
-
(2,515)

11,874
(3,967)
(9,453)

11,803

7,553

1,647

3,927

3 

Financial performance (continued)

3.3  Reconciliation of profit to the statement of cash flows

Reconciliation of profit for the year to net cash flows from operating activities

Net profit for the period

Non cash items
Depreciation
Amortisation
Impairment of goodwill
Lease incentives 
Net loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Net exchange loss/(gains)
Share of net loss of joint ventures accounted for using the equity method
Other non cash items

Decrease/(increase) in assets
Trade and other receivables
Prepayments and other assets
Deferred tax assets

Increase/(decrease) in liabilities

Trade and other payables

Deferred revenues

Current tax liabilities

Provisions

Net cash flows from operating activities

125,810

141,834

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 30 June 201650 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

3 

Financial performance (continued)

3.4  Taxation

This note sets out the tax accounting policies of the Group, the current and deferred tax charges or credits in the year (which together 
make up the total tax charge or credit in the statement of comprehensive income), a reconciliation of profit before tax to the tax charge (or 
credit) and the movements in the deferred tax assets and liabilities.

Accounting policies

Income tax

Current tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or 
paid to the taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted or substantively 
enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred income tax is generally provided on all temporary differences at the balance sheet date between the tax bases of assets and 
liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised where management consider that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available to utilise 
those temporary differences. The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced 
to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax 
asset to be utilised.

Unrecognised deferred income tax assets are reassessed at each balance sheet date and are recognised to the extent that it has 
become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year when the asset is 
realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance 
sheet date.

Income taxes relating to items recognised directly in equity are recognised in equity and not in the profit or loss.

3.4.1  Income tax expense

2016 
$000s

2015  
$000s

Income tax recognised in profit or loss
Current income tax

Current income tax charge
Adjustments in respect of current income tax of previous years 

(36,333)
(745)

(45,402)
(2,661)

Deferred income tax

Relating to the origination and reversal of temporary differences

(252)

8,499

Income tax expense reported in the statement of comprehensive income

(37,330)

(39,564)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 30 June 2016Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         51

3 

Financial performance (continued)

3.4  Taxation (continued)

3.4.1  Income tax expense (continued)

The following table provides numerical reconciliation between aggregate tax expenses recognised in the statement of comprehensive 
income and tax expense calculated per the statutory income tax rate.

2016 
$000s

2015  
$000s

Accounting profit before tax

128,093

111,675

At the Group’s statutory income tax rate of 30%

(38,428)

(33,503)

Adjustments in respect of current income tax of previous years
Non tax deductible goodwill impairment
Effect of local tax rates not at 30%

(745)
-
1,843

(2,661)
(5,863)
2,463

Income tax expense reported in the statement of comprehensive income

(37,330)

(39,564)

3.4.2 Recognised tax assets and liabilities

Note

2016 
$000s

2015  
$000s

Current income tax
Opening balance

Charged to income
Foreign exchange movements
Payments

Closing balance

Deferred income tax
Opening balance
Charged to income
Foreign exchange movements
Charged to equity

Closing balance

Deferred income tax relates to the following:

Deferred tax assets

Employee provisions
Other provisions
Lease incentives
Derivative instruments (swaps)
Unrealised foreign exchange losses

Carry forward tax losses

Other temporary differences

13,077

37,078
229
(46,327)

12,648

48,063
(537)
(47,097)

4,057

13,077

46,325
(252)
716
760

34,556
8,499
3,291
(21)

47,549

46,325

10,544
4,484
545
1,594
799

27,500

2,083

12,734
2,132
961
823
236

27,622

1,817

47,549

46,325

3.4.3

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 30 June 201652 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

3 

Financial performance (continued)

3.4  Taxation (continued)

3.4.3 Carry forward tax losses

Federal and State operating tax losses of $26.3m (2015: $24.3m) have been incurred by the Group’s US domiciled entities since 
inception. These losses may be utilised in years through to 2034 for both US federal and US state purposes. 

These losses are considered recoverable as management has determined that it is more likely than not that the Group will utilise these 
losses through future profitable operations.

This assessment has been based on detailed financial forecasts prepared by management that have considered the:

•  potential volume and price growth that can be achieved in the US business units over time,

• 

• 

• 

• 

favourable impact of economies of scale as volumes increase,

impact of further expansion within the US,

favourable impact of additional revenue streams within the US, and

time period that the tax losses are available to the US business units.

3.5  Dividends

3.5.1  Recognised amounts

Declared and paid during the year
Dividends on ordinary shares:

Final franked dividends for 2015: 10.1 cents (2014: 10.1 cents)
Interim franked dividend for 2016: 9.6 cents (2015: 9.4 cents)

2016 
$000s

2015  
$000s

38,009
36,091

37,947
35,347

74,100

73,294

During the year, the Company issued shares to a value of $2.509m (2015: $2.641m) in lieu of cash dividends under the dividend 
reinvestment plan.

2016 
$000s

2015  
$000s

3.5.2 Unrecognised amounts

Dividends proposed and not recognised as a liability
Dividends on ordinary shares:

Final franked dividends for 2016: 9.9 cents (2015: 10.1 cents)

36,784

38,009

3.5.3 Franking credits

At balance date the value of franking credits available (at 30%) was $13.7m (2015: $12.5m).

3.6  Earnings per share

Net profit attributable to equity holders of the parent ($000s)

90,078

71,810

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for earnings per share (Number of shares)

375,582,803

376,053,714

2016

2015 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 30 June 2016 
 
Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         53

4 

Assets and liabilities

This section shows the assets used to generate the Group’s revenue and the liabilities incurred as a result. Liabilities relating to the Group’s 
financing activities are addressed in Section 5. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are shown in note 3.4.

On the following pages there are notes covering intangible assets, working capital, other non-current assets and provisions.

4.1 

Intangible assets

Accounting policies

Goodwill

Goodwill acquired in a business combination is initially measured as the excess of the sum of the consideration transferred, the 
amount of any non-controlling interests in the acquiree, and the fair value of the acquirer’s previously held equity interest in the 
acquiree (if any) over the net of the acquisition date amounts of the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed.

Following initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. 

Goodwill is not amortised. Goodwill is reviewed for impairment, annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances 
indicate that the carrying value may be impaired.

For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination is, from the acquisition date, allocated to each 
of the Group’s cash generating units, or groups of cash generating units, that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the 
combination, irrespective of whether other assets or liabilities of the acquiree are assigned to those units or groups of units.

Each unit or group of units to which the goodwill is so allocated:

1. 

represents the lowest level within the Group at which the goodwill is monitored for internal management purposes; and

2. 

is not larger than an operating segment determined in accordance with AASB 8 Operating Segments.

Other identifiable intangible assets

Other identifiable intangible assets acquired separately or in a business combination are initially measured at cost. The cost 
of an identifiable intangible asset acquired in a business combination is its fair value as at the date of acquisition. Following 
initial recognition, identifiable intangible assets are carried at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated 
impairment losses. 

The useful lives of these identifiable intangible assets are assessed to be either finite or indefinite. Identifiable intangible assets 
with finite lives are amortised over the useful life and assessed for impairment whenever there is an indication that the identifiable 
intangible asset may be impaired. The amortisation period and the amortisation method for an identifiable intangible asset with a finite 
useful life is reviewed at least at each financial year end. Changes in the expected useful life or the expected pattern of consumption 
of future economic benefits embodied in the asset are accounted for by changing the amortisation period or method, as appropriate, 
which is a change in accounting estimate. The amortisation expense on identifiable intangible assets with finite lives is recognised in 
profit or loss in the expense category consistent with the function of the intangible asset.

Identifiable intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are not amortised. The useful life of an intangible asset with an indefinite life is 
reviewed each reporting period to determine whether indefinite life assessment continues to be supportable. If not, the change in the 
useful life assessment from indefinite to finite is accounted for as a change in an accounting estimate and is thus accounted for on a 
prospective basis

A summary of the policies applied to the Group's identifiable intangible assets is as follows:

Brand names (a)
Indefinite

Useful lives
Amortisation period and method used Not applicable
Internally generated/acquired
Recoverable amount testing

Acquired
Annually and where an indicator of 
impairment exists.

Other (b)
Finite
Between 10 and 25 years – straight line
Acquired
Where an indicator of impairment exists. 
Amortisation method reviewed at each 
financial year end.

.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 30 June 201654 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

4 

Assets and liabilities (continued)

4.1 

Intangible assets (continued)

Accounting policies (continued)

Other identifiable intangible assets (continued)

(a) 

Brand names

Brand names include intangible assets acquired in the SAE business combination. This intangible asset has been assessed as 
having an indefinite life on the basis of brand strength, ongoing expected profitability and the expectation of minimal ongoing 
expenditure.

(b)  Other

Other includes copyrights and licences acquired through business combinations, principally the acquisition of businesses within 
the PEP division. 

$000s

Gross carrying amount
Balance at 1 July 2014
Acquisition of controlled entity
Impact of foreign currency conversion

Balance at 1 July 2015
Acquisition of controlled entity
Disposal of controlled entities
Impact of foreign currency conversion

Goodwill

Brand  
names

Other

Total

308,226
6,954
1,494

316,674
1,624
(7,179)
1,385

136,000
-
-

136,000
-
-
-

17,694
-
-

17,694
-
-
-

461,920
6,954
1,494

470,368
1,624
(7,179)
1,385

Balance at 30 June 2016

312,504

136,000

17,694

466,198

Accumulated amortisation and impairment losses
Balance at 1 July 2014
Amortisation expense
Impairment of goodwill

Balance at 1 July 2015
Amortisation expense
Disposal of controlled entities
Impact of foreign currency conversion

Balance at 30 June 2016

Net book value

At 1 July 2014

At 1 July 2015

At 30 June 2016

(34,183)
-
(19,542)

(53,725)
-
7,179
857

(45,689)

-
-
-

-
-
-
-

-

(7,568)
(749)
-

(8,317)
(749)
-
-

(41,751)
(749)
(19,542)

(62,042)
(749)
7,179
857

(9,066)

(54,755)

274,043

136,000

10,126

420,169

262,949

136,000

9,377

408,326

266,815

136,000

8,628

411,443

Foreign currency conversion of goodwill

Some goodwill balances are denominated in currencies other than Australian Dollars. In particular a substantial portion of goodwill 
associated with the purchase of the SAE Group is denominated in Euro’s. These non-Australian Dollar balances are translated at the 
rate applicable at the reporting date, into Australian Dollars and fluctuate in line with foreign exchange movements. The exchange 
differences arising on the translation are taken directly to the foreign currency translation reserve.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 30 June 2016Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         55

4 

Assets and liabilities (continued)

4.1 

Intangible assets (continued)

4.1.1   Impairment

Accounting policies

Impairment testing is completed at each reporting date for goodwill and intangible assets that have indefinite useful lives or assets 
that are not ready for use, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset may be impaired.

For intangible assets that are subject to amortisation the asset is reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in 
circumstances indicate that the asset’s carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount. Indicators of impairment 
may include changes in technology and business performance.

In testing for impairment, the recoverable amount is estimated for an individual asset or, if it is not possible to estimate the 
recoverable amount for the individual asset, the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit (CGU) to which the asset belongs.

CGUs are the smallest identifiable group of assets that generate cash flows that are largely independent from the cash flows of other 
assets or group of assets. Each CGU is no larger than an operating segment.

The recoverable amount of an asset or a CGU is the greater of fair value less cost of disposal and value in use. In assessing value in 
use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects the risks specific 
to the asset or CGU and the market’s current assessment of the time value of money. An impairment loss is recognised in the income 
statement if the carrying amount of an asset or a CGU exceeds its recoverable amount. Impairment losses recognised in respect of 
CGUs are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the CGU (group of CGUs) and then, to reduce the 
carrying amount of the other assets in the CGU (group of CGUs).

Impairment losses recognised in respect of goodwill are not reversed. Impairment losses recognised in prior periods in respect of 
other intangible assets are assessed at each reporting date for any indications that the impairment loss has decreased or may no 
longer exist. The impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount 
of the asset and is reversed only to the extent that the carrying amount of the asset does not exceed the carrying amount that would 
have been determined, net of amortisation, had no impairment loss been recognised.

Impairment losses recognised

Year ended 30 June 2016

There were no impairment losses recognised in the year ended 30 June 2016.

Year ended 30 June 2015

Impairment testing of indefinite useful life assets, using a value in use calculation, for the year ended 30 June 2015 identified 
goodwill balances of $19.5m that were not considered recoverable. These balances related to the University Partnership’s SIBT 
($9.0m) (see below) and Study Overseas (SOL) ($7.4m) businesses and the Navitas Resources Institute (NRI) ($3.1m) in PEP. 

In July 2014 Navitas announced that its wholly owned subsidiary, Sydney Institute of Business and Technology (SIBT), had reached 
agreement with its partner, Macquarie University (Macquarie), that from February 2016 SIBT’s on campus pathway programs to 
students would cease. From this point on Macquarie would offer its own pathway program to students. 

As a result of value in use calculations performed for the SIBT cash generating unit, the goodwill recognised on the acquisition of 
SIBT was determined to be not recoverable. A goodwill impairment charge of $23.3m was recognised as at 30 June 2014 and the 
remaining carrying value of $9.0m was impaired during the 2015 financial year. 

SOL, Navitas’ Indian based student recruitment arm, was fully impaired following sustained declines in performance over the last 
few years and the recent announcement that the UK Home Office plans to bar non EU students from part time or post study work 
rights. NRI goodwill, which primarily related to the acquisition of training entities in 2005 and which formed the NRI business unit, 
was fully impaired due to sustained losses and the current difficult environment for the Mining and Resources sector. 

Therefore a goodwill impairment charge of $19.5m was recognised as at 30 June 2015. 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 30 June 201656 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

4 

Assets and liabilities (continued)

4.1 

Intangible assets (continued)

4.1.1   Impairment (continued)

Impairment testing of goodwill and indefinite life identifiable intangible assets

Carrying amount of goodwill allocated to each of the cash generating units

The carrying amounts of acquired goodwill have been allocated to the following individual cash generating units that have 
significant amounts of intangibles, for impairment testing, as follows:

Cash generating unit (or group of units)

Carrying amount of goodwill ($000s)

2016

2015

SAE 
PEP, English and Foundation Skills 
PEP, ELICOS
Curtin College
Deakin College 
Australian College of Applied Psychology 
Griffith College 
Multiple units without significant intangibles

153,160
31,944
13,689
13,089
11,738
10,804
9,980
22,411

149,294
31,944
13,689
13,089
11,738
10,804
9,980
22,411

266,815

262,949

 Value in use calculations for SAE

The recoverable amount of SAE has been determined based on a value in use calculation using cash flow projections covering a 
five year period, based on bottom up financial forecasts prepared by local management and approved by SAE and Navitas Senior 
Executives.

The following describes each key assumption on which management has based its value in use calculation for SAE.

•  The discount rate applied to pre tax cash flow projections is 12.3%.

•  Cash flows beyond the five year period are estimated using a terminal value calculated under standard valuation principles 

incorporating a long term growth rate of 2.5%.

•  Revenue from operations is forecast to increase as a result of increased volumes of students. This has been estimated as 10% 
cumulatively over the five year forecast period. Weighted average forecast course fees have not been assumed to increase 
significantly due to conservative estimates and changed country mix. Wage inflation is assumed to be in line with the long 
run historical average for Australia, and EBITDA margins are forecast to improve in line with the long run average achieved by 
established SAE schools.

•  The impact of working capital has been assumed to increase in line with revenue growth.

•  Capital investment required to run the business has been assumed based on detailed estimates for three years then at 5.0% of 

forecast revenues.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 30 June 2016Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         57

4 

Assets and liabilities (continued)

4.1 

Intangible assets (continued)

4.1.1   Impairment (continued)

Impairment testing of goodwill and indefinite life identifiable intangible assets (continued)

Value in use calculations for SAE (continued)

In addition, the cash flow projections for SAE also assumes the continued ability of existing and future students to access 
government funding (loans) for the purpose of obtaining a qualification from a SAE school. This includes access to Title IV funding 
in the USA and Fee-Help in Australia.

The implications of the key assumptions for the recoverable amount are:

•  Discount rate - Management has considered the possibility that the discount rate used could increase. The recoverable 

amount of SAE intangible assets would only be impacted if the discount rate increased by 20% or more. 

•  Long term growth rate - the recoverable amount of SAE intangible assets would only be impacted if the growth rate used was 

lower than 1.0%. 

•  Forecast EBITDA for SAE would need to be 15% lower each year than used in the value in use model, over the five year forecast 
period, either due to slower than forecast revenue growth or lower EBITDA margin, to result in a recoverable amount lower 
than the carrying amount of SAE intangible assets.

The recoverable value of the SAE Brand Name of $136m has been assessed using the same methods and assumptions as the 
related goodwill.

Value in use calculations for other cash generating units

The recoverable amount of these cash generating units has been determined based on a value in use calculation using cash flow 
projections covering a five year period, based on financial forecasts approved by Navitas Senior Executives.

The following describes each key assumption on which management has based its value in use calculation for the remaining cash 
generating units.

•  The discount rate applied to pre tax cash flow projections is 11.4% and cash flows beyond the five year period are estimated 

using a terminal value calculated under standard valuation principles incorporating a long term growth rate of 2.5%.

•  Revenue from operations is forecast to increase due to increased volumes of students and fee growth in line with historical 
performance. Wage inflation is assumed to be in line with the long run historical average, and forecast EBITDA margins are 
assumed to be stable, and in line with the long run average achieved by the established cash generating units.

In addition, the cash flow projections for the following cash generating units, also assume that significant partnership or service 
delivery contracts are renewed at the end of the current fixed contract period. If the contracts are not renewed on substantially 
the same or similar terms and conditions then goodwill may be impaired. 

Cash generating units subject to partnership or service 
delivery contracts with fixed term, subject to renewal

Carrying amount of goodwill associated  
with each cash generating unit ($000s)

PEP, English and Foundation Skills
Curtin College
Deakin College
Griffith College
Multiple units without significant intangibles

31,944
13,089
11,738
9,980
13,559

80,310

Except for loss of material contracts, there are no reasonably possible changes in key assumptions that would result in a material 
impairment of intangible assets for these cash generating units.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 30 June 201658 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

4 

Assets and liabilities (continued)

4.2  Trade and other receivables

Accounting policies

Trade receivables, which generally have 30 to 60 day terms, are initially recognised at fair value and are subsequently measured 
at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method less any provisions for expected impairment losses or actual 
impairment losses.

Collectability of trade receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts that are known to be uncollectible are written off 
when identified. 

During the year, the Group early adopted AASB 9 Financial Instruments. As a result, the provision for impairment losses is now 
calculated using an expected loss impairment model. There has been no significant financial impact arising from this change in 
accounting policy.

Trade receivables
Allowance for doubtful debts

Accrued income
Other receivables

2016 
$000s

2015  
$000s

109,776
(5,254)

90,786
(5,121)

104,522

85,665

13,722
3,681

16,298
5,964

121,925

107,927

Due to the short term nature of these receivables, their carrying value is assumed to approximate their fair value.

The Group is not exposed to significant credit risk due to the nature of revenue which is generally received in advance of the service 
being provided. The maximum exposure to credit risk is the net carrying amount of receivables.

A significant portion of receivables is for student debts that are funded by monthly installments from Governments under student loan 
arrangements. Subject to certain criteria being achieved by the student, Government funding has low credit risk.

In situations where revenues are not provided in advance of service, the Group trades only with recognised, creditworthy third parties, 
and as such collateral is not requested nor is it the Group's policy to securitise its trade and other receivables.

It is the Group's policy that all customers who wish to trade on credit terms are subject to credit verification procedures including an 
assessment of their independent credit rating, financial position, past experience and industry reputation. Risk limits are set for each 
individual customer in accordance with parameters set by the Board. These risk limits are regularly monitored.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 30 June 2016Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         59

4 

Assets and liabilities (continued)

4.3  Property, plant and equipment

Accounting policies

Plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment in value.

Information in relation to depreciation of property, plant and equipment is included in section 3.2.

Gross carrying amount
Balance at 1 July 2014
Additions
Acquisition of controlled entity
Disposals
Exchange differences

Balance at 1 July 2015
Additions
Disposal of controlled entity
Disposals
Exchange differences

Closing balance at 30 June 2016

Accumulated depreciation
Balance at 1 July 2014
Depreciation expense
Disposals
Exchange differences

Balance at 1 July 2015
Depreciation expense
Disposal of controlled entity
Disposals
Exchange differences

Plant and 
equipment 
$000s

Leasehold 
improvements 
$000s

Total 
$000s

59,137
18,912
7,575
(4,294)
6,727

88,057
15,066
(1,297)
(5,386)
(778)

95,662

(26,920)
(13,561)
4,107
(1,162)

(37,536)
(15,427)
1,094
4,678
1,447

92,301
19,221
-
(1,757)
2,310

112,075
47,565
-
(458)
1,792

151,438
38,133
7,575
(6,051)
9,037

200,132
62,631
(1,297)
(5,844)
1,014

160,974

256,636

(50,150)
(13,757)
2,247
(1,742)

(63,402)
(15,340)
-
318
(917)

(77,070)
(27,318)
6,354
(2,904)

(100,938)
(30,767)
1,094
4,996
530

Closing balance at 30 June 2016

(45,744)

(79,341)

(125,085)

Net book value

At 1 July 2014

At 1 July 2015

At 30 June 2016

32,217

50,521

49,918

42,151

48,673

81,633

74,368

99,194

131,551

The Group has contracted for capital expenditure in respect of property, plant and equipment but not recognised as liabilities at the 
end of the reporting period totalling $21.283m.

4.3.1   Additions

During the year, the Group commenced commercial fitout of a new leased premises in Sydney Australia. This fitout is to be primarily 
funded by lease incentives contributed by the landlord. As at 30 June 2016 $24.4m had been paid in relation to the lease fitout of 
which $9.8m had been received from the landlord. The remaining balance will be received from the landlord during FY17.

Additions in the year ended 30 June 2016 include non-cash additions of $17.7m. These include a make good asset in respect of the 
leased premise above of $8.4m and accrued fitout costs in respect of work performed during June 2016 of $7.3m.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 30 June 201660 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

4 

Assets and liabilities (continued)

4.4  Trade and other payables

Accounting policies

Trade payables and other payables have 30-60 day terms and are carried at amortised cost and represent liabilities for goods and 
services provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial year that are unpaid and arise when the Group becomes obliged to 
make future payments in respect of the purchase of these goods and services.

Wages, salaries, annual leave 

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non monetary benefits, and annual leave expected to be settled within 12 months of the 
reporting date are recognised in other payables in respect of employees’ services up to the reporting date. They are measured at the 
amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. 

Annual leave expected to be settled more than 12 months after the reporting date is measured as the present value of the expected 
future payments, adjusted for future wage and salary levels, and are recognised in other payables.

Lease incentives

Lease incentives received under operating leases are recognised as a liability and amortised on a straight-line basis over the lease 
term. Leasehold improvements that are funded by lease incentives are included in property, plant and equipment – refer note 4.3.

Trade and other payables

Current
Trade payables
Other payables
Lease incentives

Non Current
Lease incentives

2016  
$000s

2015  
$000s

22,916
113,528
3,196

20,411
100,995
3,651

139,640

125,057

23,555

10,793

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 30 June 2016Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         61

4 

Assets and liabilities (continued)

4.5  Provisions

Accounting policies

Provisions

Provisions are measured at the present value of management’s best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present 
obligation at the balance sheet date. If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are determined by discounting 
the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and, where 
appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. The increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost.

Make good

Under the terms of its lease agreements the Group must restore certain leased premises to their condition as at the commencement 
of the lease.

The Group has incurred an increase in make good provisions due to a significant new office lease in Sydney, Australia.

Long service leave

The liability for long service leave is recognised in the provision for employee benefits and measured as the present value of expected 
future payments to be made in respect of services provided by the employees up to the reporting date. Consideration is given to 
expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures, and periods of service. 

Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date on high quality corporate bonds with terms to 
maturity and currencies that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows.

Current
Make good 
Employee benefits

Non Current
Make good 
Employee benefits

2016 
$000s

2015  
$000s

9,575
6,764

16,339

13,118
6,562

348
5,496

5,844

6,046
6,498

19,680

12,544

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 30 June 201662 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

5 

Capital structure and financing

This section outlines how the Group manages its capital structure and related financing costs, including its balance sheet liquidity and 
access to capital markets.

The Directors determine the appropriate capital structure, specifically, how much is raised from shareholders (equity) and how much is 
borrowed from financial institutions (debt) in order to finance the Group’s activities both now and in the future. The Directors consider 
the Group’s capital structure and dividend policy ahead of announcing results and do so in the context of its ability to continue as a going 
concern, to execute the strategy and to deliver its business plan.

5.1  Cash and cash equivalents

Accounting policies

Cash and cash equivalents in the statement of financial position comprise cash at bank and in hand and short-term deposits that are 
readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis and the GST component of cash flows arising from investing 
and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority are classified as operating cash flows.

Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates.

Tuition Fees held in Tuition Protection Service accounts in Australia

The Group is required to maintain, in Australia, separate bank accounts for funds received from international students prior to 
commencement of their course (prepaid fees). As at 30 June 2016, the Group’s Australian operations held $47.9m (2015: $46.4m) in 
prepaid fees for students who had not commenced studies with the Group, with a corresponding amount included in deferred revenue.

These funds are held in separate bank accounts until the student commences their course, at which point the funds may be used 
to settle normal obligations of the Group.  At all times, the Group must ensure that there are sufficient funds in these separate bank 
accounts to repay prepaid tuition fees in full to all international students, in respect of whom tuition fees have been paid and who have 
not yet commenced their course.

 5.2  Borrowings

Accounting policies

All loans and borrowings are initially recognised at the fair value of the consideration received. Due to the nature of these borrowings, 
the carrying amount of the Group’s borrowings approximate their fair value.

After initial recognition, interest-bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest method. Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any issue costs, and any discount or premium on settlement.

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 
12 months after the balance date.

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 30 June 2016Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         63

5 

Capital structure and financing (continued)

5.2  Borrowings (continued)

5.2.1  Summary of borrowing arrangements

At reporting date, the following banking facilities had been executed and were available.

Total facilities
Credit facility

Facilities unutilised at balance date
Credit facility

2016 
$000s

2015  
$000s

400,000

400,000

204,578

227,598

A total of $195.422m (2015: $172.402m) had been utilised of the total facility, split between lease rental and performance guarantees 
of $60.329m (2015: $49.263m) and borrowings of $135.093m (2015: $123.139m) drawn in Australian Dollars, Euro, US Dollars and 
Singapore Dollars.

The borrowings of $135.093m (2015: $123.139m) include $14.718m (2015: $14.180m) at floating interest rates and $120.375m (2015: 
$108.959m) at fixed interest rates (via interest rate swaps – refer note 5.4.1).

The facilities are unsecured. The weighted average effective interest rate on the facilities was 3.03% (2015: 2.62%). Further details are 
provided in note 5.4.

5.2.2 Leasing

The determination of whether an arrangement is or contains a lease is based on the substance of the arrangement and requires an 
assessment of whether the fulfillment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset or assets and the arrangement 
conveys a right to use the asset.

Operating leases - Group as lessee

The Group has entered into commercial leases on certain premises. These leases have an average life of between 3 and 12 years with 
options to renew in some cases. There are no restrictions placed upon the lessee by entering into these leases.

Future minimum rentals payable
Within one year
After one year but not more than five years
More than five years

2016 
$000s

2015  
$000s

58,112
195,443
243,240

58,225
230,590
251,116

496,795

539,931

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 30 June 201664 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

5 

Capital structure and financing (continued)

5.3  Capital risk management objectives and policies

When managing capital it is management’s objective to maximise the returns to shareholders as measured by Economic Value Added 
(EVA®), whilst also ensuring that the entity continues to operate as a going concern.

EVA measures the profits earned by the business after charging for the funds invested by both lenders and shareholders. Accordingly 
management aims to maintain a capital structure that ensures the lowest cost of capital for the Group, and maximises returns to 
shareholders from their capital investment.

Management regularly review capital structure to ensure that the Group takes advantage of favourable costs of capital. As the 
market is constantly changing, management will: actively review the amount of dividends to be paid to shareholders, return capital to 
shareholders, issue new shares, and initiate on market share buy backs, and drawdown on/repay bank borrowings to ensure that capital is 
managed appropriately.

The Group operates globally, primarily through subsidiary companies established in the markets in which the Group trades. None of the 
Group’s entities are subject to externally imposed capital requirements.

The Group’s policy is to borrow centrally, using a variety of currencies, to meet anticipated funding requirements.

Management monitors capital through the combination of leverage ratio (market value of net debt/total market value of capital) and return 
on capital employed. The Group’s target leverage ratio is 10%. Under certain circumstances the actual ratio will be higher or lower than the 
target, in which case, capital will be managed towards the target.

The Group’s leverage ratios at 30 June 2016 and 2015 were as follows:

Total borrowings
Less cash and cash equivalents

Net debt
Market Capitalisation

Market value of capital

Leverage ratio 

EVA® Is a registered trademark of Stern Stewart & Co.

2016  
$000s

2015  
$000s

135,093
(78,919)

56,174
2,039,861

123,139
(87,188)

35,951
1,611,807

2,096,035

1,647,758

2.7%

2.2%

The leverage ratio at balance date is lower than the average over the financial year as this is the annual low point for net debt. Seasonality is 
driven by the timing of key student enrolment periods.

Management’s target for return on capital employed is a minimum return in excess of the Group’s weighted average cost of capital (WACC). 
For 2016, the Group’s WACC was approximately 8% (2015: 8%). Returns on capital employed were 21.6% (2015: 22.8%) from continuing 
operations; well above the Group’s WACC.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 30 June 2016Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         65

5 

Capital structure and financing (continued)

5.4  Financial risk management objectives and policies

The Group’s principal financial instruments comprise receivables, payables, bank loans, cash and cash equivalents and derivatives.

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. 
Such assets are carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method less impairment. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or 
loss when the loans and receivables are derecognised or impaired, as well as through the amortisation process.

The Group manages its exposure to key financial risks, including interest rate and currency risk in accordance with the Group's Treasury 
policy. The objective of the policy is to support the delivery of the Group's financial targets whilst protecting future financial security.

The Group may enter into derivative transactions, principally interest rate swaps and forward currency contracts. The purpose is to manage 
the potential interest rate and currency risks arising from the Group's operations and its sources of finance. Derivatives, specifically 
in forward currency contracts, may also be entered into. These derivatives provide economic hedges, but may not qualify for hedge 
accounting and are based on limits approved by the Audit and Risk Committee. There are no economic hedges at 30 June 2016.

The main risks that may arise from the Group's financial instruments are interest rate risk, foreign currency risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. 

The Group uses different methods to measure and manage different types of risks to which it is exposed. These include monitoring levels 
of potential exposure to interest rate and foreign exchange risk and assessments of market forecasts for interest rate and foreign exchange 
rates. Where material, ageing analyses and monitoring of specific credit allowances are undertaken to manage credit risk, liquidity risk is 
monitored through the development of future rolling cash flow forecasts and maintenance of appropriate credit facilities.

The Audit and Risk Committee periodically reviews the policies for managing each of these risks as summarised below.

Risk exposures and responses

5.4.1  Interest rate risk

At reporting date the Group had the following mix of financial assets and liabilities exposed to interest rate risk:

Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents

Financial liabilities
Bank borrowings

Net exposure

Variable interest rate risk

Fixed interest rate risk 
(after interest rate swap) 

2016 
$000s

2015  
$000s

2016 
$000s

2015  
$000s

78,919

87,188

-

-

14,718

14,180

120,375

108,959

64,201

73,008

(120,375)

(108,959)

The Group’s exposure to market interest rates relates primarily to the Group’s long term borrowing obligations with a floating interest 
rate. The level of debt is disclosed in note 5.2. The Group’s debt facilities allow borrowings in multiple foreign currencies, accordingly, 
interest rates on interest-bearing loans of the Group currently range from 0.5% to 3.2% (2015: 1.3% to 3.4%).

The Group’s policy is to manage its interest cost using a mix of fixed and variable rate debt, and that between 50% and 75% of core 
borrowings must be at fixed rates of interest. Core borrowings is defined as the lowest level of borrowings forecast in the Group’s 
forward projections.

 In the absence of fixed rate debt the Group’s policy allows for the use of interest rate swaps, collars and caps. Where the Group enters 
into fixed rate debt it is understood that this creates a fair value exposure as a by-product of the Group’s attempt to manage its cash 
flow volatility arising from interest rate changes.

The Group has entered into interest rate swap contracts, in order to protect against rising interest rates, under which it has a right to 
receive interest at variable rates and to pay interest at fixed rates. At 30 June 2016 the value of interest rate swap contracts held was 
$132.105m (2015: $128.959m).

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 30 June 201666 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

5 

Capital structure and financing (continued)

5.4  Financial risk management objectives and policies (continued)

Risk exposures and responses (continued)

5.4.1  Interest rate risk (continued)

The following swaps have been in place for both the current and the previous financial year:

•  Euro interest swaps at 0.71% maturing in February 2018. 

•  AUD interest swaps at 3.49% maturing in February 2018. 

The interest rate swaps require settlement of net interest receivable or payable each month. The settlement dates coincide with the 
dates on which interest is payable on the underlying debt. All swaps are matched directly against the appropriate loans and interest 
expense and as such are considered highly effective. They are settled on a net basis. The swaps are measured at fair value and all 
gains and losses attributable to the hedged risk are taken directly to equity and re-classified into profit or loss when the interest 
expense is recognised.

During April 2016, the Group entered into a cross currency basis swap over Eur75m of borrowings, expiring in April 2018. The cross 
currency basis swap is essentially a funding instrument that reduces the bank margin that the Group pays on its borrowings and is not 
a trading instrument and provides a foreign currency hedge against historic assets acquired in Euros.

The cross currency basis swap involves the conversion of Eur75m borrowings into $109.4m of borrowings and swapping a Euro interest 
expense to an AUD interest expense. On maturity in April 2018, the borrowings of $109.4m will be converted back to borrowings of Eur75m. 

The fair values of the interest rate swap contracts and cross currency basis swap contracts are as follows:

Current liabilities – other payables
Interest rate swap contracts - cash flow hedges
Cross currency basis swap contracts - cash flow hedges

2016 
$000s

2015  
$000s

2,876
2,436

5,312

2,743
-

2,743

Interest rate swap contracts are exposed to fair value movements if interest rates change. Under these contracts the Group is 
committed to $1.496m (2015: $1.488m) interest expense within 12 months, $1.057m (2015: $1.488m) interest expense between 
1 year and 2 years, and $nil (2015: $1.110m) interest expense between 2 years and 5 years, on $132.105m (2015: $128.959m) of 
notional debt (at rates as per above).

The Group constantly analyses its interest rate exposure. Within this analysis consideration is given to potential renewals of existing 
positions, alternative financing, alternative hedging positions and the mix of fixed and variable interest rates.

Sensitivity analysis

The following sensitivity analysis is based on the interest rate risk exposures in existence at the balance sheet date.

At 30 June 2016, if interest rates had moved, as illustrated in the table below, with all other variables held constant, post tax profit 
and equity would have been affected as follows: 

Judgements of reasonably possible movements
Post tax profit and equity higher/(lower) +1% (100 basis points)

2016 
$000s

2015  
$000s

    449

    504

The movements in profit and equity are due to a small decrease in interest revenues from variable rate cash balances and a small 
increase in interest expenses on variable rate borrowings.

Management believe the balance date risk exposures are representative of the risk exposure inherent in the financial instruments.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 30 June 2016Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         67

5 

Capital structure and financing (continued)

5.4  Financial risk management objectives and policies (continued)

Risk exposures and responses (continued)

5.4.2  Foreign currency risk

Foreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes 
in foreign exchange rates. The Group’s exposure to the risk of changes in foreign exchange rates relates primarily to the Group’s 
operating activities (when revenue or expense is denominated in different currency from the Group’s presentation currency)  
 “Transactional risk”, and the Group’s net investments in foreign subsidiaries “Translational risk”.

5.4.2.1  Transactional risk

During the 2015 financial year the Company changed its foreign currency risk policy to only hedge known and committed 
exposures rather than forecast cashflows over a two year horizon. The policy was changed to benefit the business by increasing 
certainty and reducing complexity.

5.4.2.2  Translational risk

The Group’s policy is to hedge its exposure to fluctuations on the translation of its foreign operations by holding net borrowings 
in foreign currencies, where the unhedged exposure exceeds $10.0m. This is currently limited to the Group’s Euro, US Dollar and 
Singapore Dollar exposures.

5.4.3  Credit risk

Credit risk arises from the financial assets of the Group, which comprise cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables, other 
financial assets and derivative instruments. The Group's exposure to credit risk arises from potential default of the counter party, with 
a maximum exposure equal to the carrying amount of these instruments. 

The Group is not exposed to significant credit risk. See note 4.2.

5.4.4  Liquidity risk

The Group’s objective is to maintain a balance between the continuity of funding and flexibility through the use of operating cash flows 
and committed available credit facilities.

 During the 2015 financial year, the Group completed a refinancing of the Group’s existing debt facilities via a series of five year multi 
currency bilateral revolving credit facilities. The new facilities increased the total facility limit to $400m and increased the term to 
December 2019. These facilities are split into two tranches. Tranche A is $340m and wholly consists of credit facilities, whereas 
Tranche B is $60m and can either be used as credit facilities or for guarantee requirements.

During the current year, in order to provide additional performance guarantees, Tranche B was increased to $70m and Tranche A was 
reduced to $330m. 

A total of $195.422m (2015: $172.402m) had been utilised of the total facility, split between lease rental and performance guarantees 
of $60.329m (2015: $49.263m) and borrowings of $135.093m (2015: $123.139m).

Cash flows from operations for 2016 were $125.810m (2015: $141.834m).

The Group’s policy is that no more than 50% of credit facilities should mature within the following 12 months. At 30 June 2016, none 
(2015: none) of the Group’s credit facilities will mature within the following 12 months. 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 30 June 201668 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

5 

Capital structure and financing (continued)

5.4  Financial risk management objectives and policies (continued)

Risk exposures and responses (continued)

5.4.4  Liquidity risk (continued)

Contractual maturities

2016

Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables

Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables
Borrowings
Cross currency basis swap
Interest rate derivatives

<3 months  
$000s

3 months to a year  
$000s

1 —5 years  
$000s

Total  
$000s

78,919
118,244

197,163

22,916
-
-
374

-
3,681

3,681

108,216
-
-
1,122

-
-

-

-
135,093
2,730
1,057

78,919
121,925

200,844

131,132
135,093
2,730
2,553

23,290

109,338

138,880

271,508

Net maturity

173,873

(105,657)

(138,880)

(70,664)

2015

Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables

Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables
Borrowings
Interest rate derivatives

<3 months  
$000s

3 months to a year  
$000s

1 —5 years  
$000s

Total  
$000s

87,188
101,963

189,151

20,411
-
372

20,783

-
5,964

5,964

98,252
-
1,116

-
-

-

-
123,139
2,598

87,188
107,927

195,115

118,663
123,139
4,086

99,368

125,737

245,888

Net maturity

168,368

(93,404)

(125,737)

(50,773)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 30 June 2016Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         69

5 

Capital structure and financing (continued)

5.4  Financial risk management objectives and policies (continued)

Risk exposures and responses (continued)

5.4.4  Liquidity risk (continued)

The tables above reflect all contractually fixed settlement, repayments, receivables and interest resulting from recognised financial 
liabilities and assets, including derivative financial instruments, as of 30 June 2016. For derivative financial instruments the gross cash 
settlement is presented where gross settlement occurs and the net cash settlement is presented where net settlement occurs. For 
the other obligations the respective undiscounted cash flows for the respective upcoming fiscal years are presented. Cash flows for 
financial liabilities are based on the earliest possible date on which the Group can be required to pay. Cash flows for financial assets 
are based on the terms and conditions existing at the balance sheet date.

Management manages this liquidity risk by the maintenance of appropriate unutilised credit facilities and continued operation of 
the business as a going concern generating operating cash flows. Whilst operating as a going concern, the material business units 
of the Group receive operating cash flows prior to the provision of the service. At 30 June 2016, the Group had recognised deferred 
revenue of $272.707m (2015: $280.584m), representing cash receipted by the Group for which tuition services had yet to be provided. 
Management have utilised these cash receipts to reduce debt, return capital to shareholders, and to purchase investments. At 30 
June 2016, the Group had $135.093m bank debt (2015: $123.139m) and had unutilised credit facilities of $204.578m available (2015: 
$227.598m). Management is confident this is sufficient to cover any liquidity risk exposure at 30 June 2016.

5.5 

Issued Capital

Movements in shares on issue

2016

2015

Shares  
(Number)

$000s

Shares 
(Number)

$000s

Movements in shares on issue
At 1 July
Dividend reinvestment plan (i)
Employee share schemes (ii)
Shares bought back on-market and cancelled (iii)

376,330,968
566,138
102,861
(5,440,614)

200,974
2,509
417
(26,805)

375,712,581
527,926
90,461
-

197,868
2,641
465
-

At 30 June

371,559,353

177,095

376,330,968

200,974

(i)  Dividend reinvestment plan

During the year the Company issued 566,138 (2015: 527,926) shares to a value of $2.509m (2015: $2.641m) in lieu of cash dividends. 

 (ii)  Employee share schemes

During the year the Company issued 47,265 (2015: 44,419) shares to executive employees (under the terms of the Executive Share 
Plan) to a value of $0.192m (2015: $0.228m) in settlement of obligations arising from the Company’s ValueShare incentive scheme. 
These obligations were previously recognised in the Company’s results for the 2015 and 2014 financial years. In addition, the 
Company issued 55,596 (2015: 46,042) shares valued at $0.225m (2015: $0.237m) to eligible employees in lieu of salaries and wages 
as part of the Company’s Employee Share Ownership Plan.

(iii)  Share buy-back

On 2 February 2016, the Company announced an on-market buy-back of up to 7.5% of its ordinary shares currently on issue as part of 
a capital management initiative.

In the period to 30 June 2016, the Company has purchased and cancelled a total of 5,440,614 ordinary shares. The shares were 
acquired at an average price of $4.93 per share, with prices ranging from $4.58 to $5.18. The total cost of $26.805m was deducted 
from issued capital. 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 30 June 201670 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

6   Other notes

6.1  Related party disclosures

6.1.1  Equity interests in related parties

The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of Navitas Limited and its controlled entities. The table below 
lists the primary operating controlled entities of the Group. Individual controlled entities that do not provide a significant contribution 
to the Group’s revenue, profits or net assets have not been listed. All are owned 100% except as indicated.

Country of incorporation 

Name

Australia
ACL Pty Ltd*
Australian Campus Network Pty Limited*
Australian College of English Pty Ltd*
Cadre Design Pty. Limited*
Colleges of Business & Technology (NSW) Pty Ltd*
Colleges of Business and Technology (WA) Pty Ltd*
Cytech Intersearch Pty Limited*
Educational Enterprises Australia Pty. Ltd.*
Educational Services Pty Ltd*
Hawthorn Learning Pty Limited*
Health Skills Australia Pty Ltd*
IBT (Canada) Pty Limited*
IBT (Sydney) Pty Limited*
IBT Education Pty Ltd*
IBT Finance Pty Limited*
Navitas SAE (UK) Holdings Pty Ltd (previously Institutes of 
Business and Technology (UK) Pty Ltd)*

LM Training Specialists Pty. Ltd.*
Melbourne Institute of Business and Technology Pty Ltd*
Navitas America Pty Ltd*
* indicates member of the closed group

Rest of world
Fraser International College Limited
Curtin Education Centre Pte. Ltd. (90%)

Entities subject to class order relief

Navitas Bundoora Pty Ltd*
Navitas College of Health Pty Ltd*
Navitas College of Public Safety Pty Ltd*
Navitas English Pty Limited*
Navitas English Services Pty Limited*
Navitas LIS Holdings Pty Ltd (previously EduGlobal Pty Ltd)*
Navitas Professional Institute Pty Ltd*
Navitas Professional Pty Ltd*
Navitas Professional Training Pty Ltd*
Navitas SAE Holdings Pty Ltd*
Navitas USA Pty Ltd*
Newcastle International College Pty Ltd*
Perth Institute of Business and Technology Pty Ltd*
Queensland Institute of Business & Technology Pty Ltd*
SAE Institute Pty Limited*
South Australian Institute of Business and Technology Pty Ltd*
Sydney Institute of Business and Technology Pty Ltd*
The Australian Centre for Languages Pty Ltd*
The Learning Space Pty Ltd*

SAE-Institute GmbH

Pursuant to ASIC Class Order 98/1418, relief has been granted to certain of the entities which are indicated above as members of 
the closed group (“closed group entities”) from the Corporations Act 2001 requirements for preparation, audit and lodgement of their 
financial reports.

As a condition of the Class Order, Navitas Limited and the closed group entities entered into a Deed of Cross Guarantee on 15 June 
2006, as varied from time to time.  The effect of the deed is that Navitas Limited has guaranteed to pay any deficiency in the event of 
winding up of any closed group entity.  The closed group entities have also given a similar guarantee in the event that Navitas Limited 
is wound up.

During the period, no entity has been: 

• 

• 

removed by a revocation deed contemplated by the Deed of Cross Guarantee; or 

the subject of a notice of disposal contemplated by the Deed of Cross Guarantee.

During the period, no entity obtained relief under the Class Order or a previous order at the end of the immediately preceding financial 
year but which was ineligible for relief in respect of the relevant financial period.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 30 June 2016Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         71

6   Other notes (continued)

6.1  Related party disclosures (continued)

6.1.2  Closed group disclosures

The consolidated statement of financial position and consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income of the 
entities which are members of the “closed group” are as follows:

Consolidated statement of financial position

Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Prepayments and other assets

Total current assets

Non current assets
Property, plant and equipment
Deferred tax assets
Intangible assets
Other financial assets

Total non current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Deferred revenue
Current tax payable
Borrowings
Provisions

Total current liabilities

Non current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Bank borrowings
Provisions

Total non current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity
Issued capital
Reserves
Retained earnings

Total equity

Consolidated retained earnings
At 1 July
Profit attributable to members of the closed group
Dividends

Closed Group

2016 
$000s

2015  
$000s

52,189
77,905
13,581

56,084
66,003
14,760

143,675

136,847

76,835
20,112
327,367
313,838

738,152

881,827

119,578
163,049
1,743
108,067
16,716

409,153

-
135,093
18,824

153,917

563,070

318,757

177,095
(3,718)
145,380

318,757

119,020
100,460
(74,100)

41,541
18,821
328,116
313,064

701,542

838,389

79,490
175,161
9,301
114,466
5,705

384,123

1,257
123,139
11,796

136,192

520,315

318,074

200,974
(1,920)
119,020

318,074

114,808
77,506
(73,294)

At 30 June

145,380

119,020

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 30 June 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
72 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

6   Other notes (continued)

6.1  Related party disclosures (continued)

6.1.2  Closed group disclosures (continued)

Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income

Revenue

Marketing expenses
Academic expenses
Administration expenses
Finance costs

Profit before income tax expense

Income tax expense

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income/(expense)
Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss

Fair value movements in hedge instruments
Income tax relating to other comprehensive income

Other comprehensive income/(expense) for the year

Closed Group

2016  
$000s

2015  
$000s

661,089

649,289

(96,652)
(164,442)
(263,523)
(7,250)

(88,155)
(168,479)
(270,116)
(6,937)

129,222

115,602

(28,762)

(38,096)

100,460

77,506

(2,569)
771

(1,798)

(437)
131

(306)

Total comprehensive income for the year

98,662

77,200

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 30 June 2016Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         73

6   Other notes (continued)

6.1  Related party disclosures (continued)

6.1.3  Transactions with other related parties

Transactions between the Group and its related parties

During the financial year, the following transactions occurred between the Group and its other related parties:

• 

 Minority shareholders were repaid $nil (2015: $540,677).

•  Hoperidge Advisors Pty Ltd, an entity associated with Mr Rod Jones, is a sub tenant in one of the Group’s rented properties. 
Navitas has recorded income of $64,388 (2015: $67,347) in relation to this contract. This contract is on normal terms 
and conditions. 

•  Greenridge Electrical Pty Ltd, an entity associated with Mr Rod Jones, is a sub tenant in one of the Group’s rented properties. 

Navitas has recorded income of $43,080 (2015: $nil) in relation to this contract. This contract is on normal terms and conditions.

•  Navitas Limited has provided a loan to Western Sydney University International College Pty Limited, a joint venture company, of 
$800,000. Interest is payable on the loan at a rate of the RBS cash rate plus a margin of 3% and is payable quarterly in arrears. 
During the year, Navitas Limited has charged interest income of $12,798 on the loan and interest of $8,208 is outstanding at 30 
June 2016. The loan is outstanding at 30 June 2016 and has no set repayment terms.

•  Navitas Limited has charged services fees of $38,363 and provided marketing, staff and other services totaling $143,150 to 

Western Sydney University International College Pty Limited, a joint venture company, during the year. At 30 June 2016, an amount 
of $52,483 is outstanding.

•  Navitas Limited has charged services fees of $1,288,415 and provided marketing, staff and other services totaling $117,353 to 
University of Canberra College Pty Limited, a joint venture company, during the year. At 30 June 2016, an amount of $70,988 
is outstanding.

Apart from the above, there were no balances, arising from transactions between the Group and its other related parties, outstanding 
at reporting date.

All amounts advanced to or repayable to related parties are unsecured and are subordinate to other liabilities. The amounts 
outstanding will be settled in cash. 

6.1.4  Transactions with key management personnel

A list of key management personnel is provided in the remuneration report on page 80. Aggregate compensation and shareholdings 
are provided on pages 85 to 88. 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 30 June 201674 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

6   Other notes (continued)

6.2  Parent entity disclosures

Financial information

Current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Total liabilities

Shareholders equity
Issued capital
Reserves
Retained earnings

Total equity

Profit for the year

Total comprehensive income

6.3  Auditor’s remuneration

The auditor of Navitas Limited is Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu.

Audit services

Auditor of the Company
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu (Australia)

Audit and review of financial reports
Other regulatory audit services

Overseas Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu firms

Audit and review of financial reports
Other regulatory audit services

Other Auditor

Audit and review of financial reports

Other services
Auditor of the Company
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu (Australia)
Other – tax services

Parent

2016  
$000s

2015  
$000s

99,617

45,808

702,021

609,166

341,876

207,978

486,037

331,066

177,095
(3,718)
42,607

200,974
(1,920)
79,046

215,984

278,100

37,661

35,863

69,233

68,927

2016  
$

2015  
$

369,841
27,045

742,894
7,216

306,000
14,900

545,464
11,730

1,146,996

878,094

-

-

2,989

6,129

1,149,985

884,223

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 30 June 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         75

7 

Unrecognised items

7.1   Guarantees

The Group has entered into lease rental guarantees with a face value of $37.188m (2015: $25.554m) and performance guarantees with a 
face value of $73.681m (2015: $80.880m). The fair value of the guarantees has been assessed as $nil based on underlying performance of 
the entities subject to the guarantees.

Cross guarantees between entities in the closed group (see note 6.1.1) have been provided by Navitas Limited and its controlled entities. 
The fair value of the cross guarantees has been assessed as $nil based on the underlying performance of the entities in the closed group.

7.2  Contingent liabilities

A UK subsidiary of Navitas is currently in dispute with HM Revenue & Customs in the UK as to whether the subsidiary provides exempt 
education for the purposes of UK VAT. The matter has been heard by the First-Tier Tribunal (Tax and Chancery Chamber) and the Tribunal 
ruled in Navitas’ favour.

HM Revenue & Customs subsequently sought leave from the First-Tier Tribunal to appeal this decision. This initial request to the First-Tier 
Tribunal was rejected, although HM Revenue & Customs was granted specific leave to seek permission to appeal to the Upper Tribunal 
(Tax and Chancery Chamber). HM Revenue & Customs applied for permission to appeal to the Upper Tribunal on 30 June 2014 and on 23 
July 2014 this was refused. HM Revenue & Customs applied for this decision to be reconsidered at an oral hearing in 11 December 2014. 
Permission to appeal to the Upper Tribunal (Tax and Chancery Chamber) was granted subsequent to this hearing. The appeal was heard in 
December 2015 and the Upper Tribunal (Tax and Chancery Chamber) subsequently ruled in favour of HM Revenue & Customs.

Based on external legal advice, the UK subsidiary appealed to the Court of Appeal against this ruling and believe that there are good 
prospects that the Court of Appeal will rule in Navitas’ favour on appeal. Should the Court of Appeal rule in favour of HM Revenue & 
Customs the Group faces a potential VAT liability. As at 30 June 2016 the best estimate of such a liability is $5.35m, with a total potential 
reduction in profits after tax of $4.28m.

8 

Events after balance sheet date

Subsequent to balance sheet date, the directors of the Company declared a final dividend on ordinary shares in respect of the 2016 
financial year. The total amount of dividend is $36.784m, which represents a fully franked dividend of 9.9 cents per share. The dividend has 
not been provided for in the 30 June 2016 financial statements.

9 

Changes in the Group’s structure

In July 2015 the Group disposed of its 55% share in EduGlobal China for nil consideration.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 30 June 2016E X H I B I T I N G 
Q U A L I T Y

D E M O N S T R A T I N G   B E L I E F   I N   O U R   A B I L I T Y   T O   E X C E L 

78 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Your Directors submit their report for the year ended 30 June 2016.

During or since the financial year, the 
Company has paid premiums in respect of a 
contract insuring all the directors of Navitas 
Limited against any of the following liabilities 
incurred by the Director as a director, namely:

a)  any liability which does not arise out of 

conduct involving:

(i)  a wilful breach of duty in relation to 

the Company; and

(ii)  a contravention of section 182 or 

section 183 of the Corporations Act 
2001, as permitted by section 199B 
of the Corporations Act 2001; and

b)  any liability for costs and expenses 

incurred by the Director in defending 
proceedings, whether civil or criminal, 
whatever their outcome, and without 
the qualifications set out in clause  
(a) above.

The total amount of insurance contract 
premiums paid is $192,317. 

Directors

Committee Membership

The names and details of the Company’s 
Directors in office during the financial year 
and until the date of this report are set out on 
pages 8 to 10. Directors were in office for this 
entire period unless otherwise stated.

As at the date of this report, the Company 
had an Audit and Risk Committee and a 
People and Remuneration Committee.

Members acting on the committees of the 
board during the year were:

Interests in the shares and 
options of the Company and 
related bodies corporate

As at the date of this report, the interests of 
the Directors in the Shares and options of 
Navitas Limited were:

Audit and risk
Tony Cipa 
(Chairman)
Harvey Collins
James King

People and 
remuneration
Tracey Horton 
(Chairman)
James King
Diana Eilert

Directors
Harvey Collins
Rod Jones
Tony Cipa
Diana Eilert
Tracey Horton
Jim King
Lisa Paul*
* Appointed 2 February 2016

Ordinary 
shares held
43,948
45,117,995
10,000
-
6,000
50,000
-

Directors’ Meetings

The number of meetings of Directors 
(including meetings of committees of 
Directors) held during the year, and the 
number of meetings attended by each 
Director, were as follows:

Indemnification and insurance of 
directors and officers

The Company has made an agreement 
to indemnify all the Directors against any 
liability incurred by that Director in their 
capacity as a director of the Company or a 
subsidiary of the Company. The agreement 
provides for the Company to pay an amount 
to indemnify Directors only to the extent:

a) 

b) 

the Company is not precluded by law 
from indemnifying the Directors; and

for the amount that the Director is not 
otherwise entitled to be indemnified 
and is not actually indemnified by 
another person (including a related body 
corporate or an insurer).

Directors’ meetings

Audit and risk

People and remuneration

Meetings of Committees

Number of 
meetings held 
while a director
7
7
7
7
7
7
2

Number of 
meetings 
attended
7
7
7
7
7
7
2

Harvey Collins
Rod Jones
Tony Cipa
Diana Eilert
Tracey Horton
James King
Lisa Paul*
* Appointed 2 February 2016

Number of 
meetings 
held while a 
committee 
member
6
-
6
-
-
6
-

Number of 
meetings 
attended
6
-
6
-
-
6
-

Number of 
meetings 
held while a 
committee 
member
-
-
-
5
5
5
-

Number of 
meetings 
attended
-
-
-
5
5
5
-

All Directors were eligible to attend all meetings held, unless specified.

 
Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         79

Auditor’s Independence 
Declaration

For the financial year ended 30 June 2016, 
Navitas Limited applied to ASIC for relief 
from section 324DA of the Corporations Act 
(limitation on individual playing a significant 
role for more than 5 successive years) 
in relation to Andrew Timothy Richards 
(Deloitte partner who had acted as the 
lead auditor in relation to the audit of the 
financial report of Navitas Limited for five 
successive years, as at the financial year 
ended 30 June 2015) because Ross Jerrard 
(existing lead Deloitte partner at the time) 
announced his resignation from Deloitte 
and was due to leave Deloitte before 30 
June 2016. Management felt that it would be 
extremely challenging for another partner to 
be able to become sufficiently familiar with 
the Company’s business such that they could 
conduct an effective audit of the financial 
report for the period ended 30 June 2016. 

Pursuant to ASIC Instrument 16-0281 dated 
31 March 2016 (ASIC Declaration), ASIC gave 
relief to Andrew Timothy Richards so that 
subsection 324DA(1) of the Corporations 
Act applied to him in relation to the audit 
of Navitas Limited for the financial year 
ending 30 June 2016 as if references in that 
subsection to 5 successive financial years 
were references to 6 successive financial 
years on conditions that:

a)  The directors of Navitas Limited have 

resolved that Andrew Timothy Richards 
be approved to play a significant role 
in the audit of Navitas Limited for the 
financial year ending 30 June 2016 
(Board Approval);

b)  The directors of Navitas Limited have 

lodged with ASIC a copy of the resolution 
referred to above for access on the 
public register; and

c)  Navitas Limited has advised ASIC in 

writing that the directors’ report for the 
financial year ending 30 June 2016 will 
include details of, and reasons for, the 
Board Approval and the effect of the 
ASIC Declaration.

Subsequently, Board Approval was given by 
way of a written resolution in accordance 
with rule 12.8 of the Constitution and the 
Company Secretary lodged a copy of that 
resolution with ASIC.

The auditor’s independence declaration is set 
on page 92 and forms part of the directors’ 
report for the financial year ended 30 
June 2016.

Company Secretary

Dividends on Ordinary Shares

Hugh Hangchi, LLB, BComm 
Appointed 27 April 2005

Mr Hangchi is a practising lawyer and has 
experience in providing advice to directors 
of listed and unlisted public companies in 
relation to directors’ duties, the Corporations 
Act, the Listing Rules and corporate 
governance. He has also completed the 
Company Directors Course Diploma.

Prior to joining the Company, Mr Hangchi 
was a senior associate at a national law firm 
where he specialised in capital raisings, 
mergers and acquisitions and regulated 
takeovers. He has also worked as a 
solicitor with the Australian Securities and 
Investments Commission.

Matthew Rumpus, LLB (Hons), BComm 
Appointed 14 January 2016

Mr Rumpus is a practising lawyer and has 
experience in providing advice to directors 
of listed public companies in relation to 
directors' duties, the Corporations Act, the 
Listing Rules and corporate governance.   
Prior to joining the Company, Mr Rumpus was 
a special counsel at a global law firm where 
he specialised in corporate law including 
corporate governance, equity capital markets 
and mergers and acquisitions.

Corporate Information

Corporate structure

Navitas Limited is a company limited by 
shares that is registered and domiciled in 
Australia. Navitas Limited has prepared a 
consolidated financial report incorporating 
the entities that it controlled during the 
financial year as listed in note 6 of the 
financial statements.

Nature of operations and 
principal activities

The principal activities during the financial 
year of the Group were of the provision 
of educational services to domestic and 
overseas students. There have been no 
significant changes in the nature of those 
activities during the year.

Operating and financial review

A review of the Group’s operations and 
financial performance has been provided on 
pages 14 to 29.

Cents
9.9

$000s
36,784

9.6

36,091

10.1

38,009

Final dividend 
recommended
Interim dividend paid 
during the year
Final for 2015 shown as 
recommended in the 
2015 report

Significant changes in the  
state of affairs

There has been no significant change in the 
state of affairs of the Company. 

Subsequent to balance sheet date, the 
Directors declared a final dividend on 
ordinary shares in respect of the 2016 
financial year. The total amount of dividend is 
$36.784m, which represents a fully franked 
dividend of 9.9 cents per Share. The dividend 
has not been provided for in the 30 June 2016 
financial statements.

Future Developments

Likely developments in, and expected results 
of the operations of the Group in subsequent 
years are referred to elsewhere in this report, 
particularly on pages 14 to 29. In the opinion 
of the Directors, further information on those 
matters could prejudice the interests of the 
Company and the Group and has therefore 
not been included in this report.

Environmental Regulation 
and Performance

The Group’s operations are not subject to any 
significant environmental regulations under 
the government legislation of the countries 
it operates in. The Board believes that the 
Group has adequate systems in place for 
the monitoring of environmental regulations 
and is not aware of any such regulations that 
apply to the Group.

Rounding

The amounts contained in this report and 
in the financial report have been rounded 
to the nearest $1,000 (where rounding is 
applicable) under the option available to the 
Company under ASIC Class Order 2016/191. 
The Company is an entity to which the Class 
Order applies.

Non Audit Services

Details of the amounts paid to the auditor of 
the Company, Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, and 
its related practices for audit and non audit 
services provided during the year are set out 
in note 6.3.

80 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
(CONTINUED)

Remuneration Report

This report outlines the remuneration arrangements in place for the key management personnel 
(Directors and executives) of Navitas Limited.

The following were key management personnel at any time during the reporting period and 
unless otherwise indicated were key management personnel for the entire period.

(i)  Directors

Harvey Collins

Non-Executive Chairman

Rod Jones

Tony Cipa

Diana Eilert

Group Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director

Non-Executive Director

Non-Executive Director

Tracey Horton

Non-Executive Director

James King

Lisa Paul

(ii) Executives

Non-Executive Director

Non-Executive Director (appointed 2 February 2016)

Members of the Navitas Leadership Team:

Patrick Brothers

Chief Development Officer

David Buckingham Chief Financial Officer (appointed 25 January 2016)

Mick Campbell

Lyndell Fraser

Chief Information Officer (appointed 23 May 2016)

Chief Executive Officer – Professional and English Programs (resigned 
30 June 2016)

Neil Hitchcock

Group General Manager – IT (resigned 26 February 2016)

Bryce Houghton

Chief Financial Officer (resigned 30 September 2015)

Bev Hudson

Scott Jones

Rob Lourey

Paul Lovegrove

Chief Executive Officer – University Partnerships North America  
(appointed 2 February 2016)

Chief Executive Officer – SAE

Group General Manager - Human Resources

Chief Executive Officer – University Partnerships Europe (appointed 2 
February 2016)

John Wood 

Chief Executive Officer – University Partnerships Australasia

Remuneration philosophy

The performance of the Company depends 
upon the quality of its Directors and 
executives. To prosper, the Company must 
attract, motivate and retain highly skilled 
Directors and executives.

To this end, the Company embodies 
the following principles in its 
remuneration framework:

•  Provide competitive rewards to attract 

high calibre executives;

•  Link executive rewards to 

Shareholder value;

•  Have a significant portion of executive 
remuneration ‘at risk’, dependent upon 
meeting pre-determined performance 
benchmarks;

•  Mandatory requirement for senior 

executives of the Company (Navitas 
Leadership Team) to take at least 50% 
of all incentive payments in the form of 
ordinary shares in the Company  
(until such executives hold a beneficial 
interest in shares in the Company equal to 
the value of their fixed remuneration); and

•  Establish appropriate, demanding 
performance hurdles in relation to 
variable executive remuneration.

People and Remuneration Committee

The People and Remuneration Committee 
of the Board is responsible for determining 
and reviewing compensation arrangements 
for the directors, the Group Chief Executive 
Officer (Group CEO) and the senior 
management team.

The People and Remuneration Committee 
assesses the appropriateness of the nature 
and amount of remuneration of Directors 
and senior managers on a periodic basis by 
reference to relevant employment market 
conditions with the overall objective of 
ensuring maximum stakeholder benefit from 
the retention of a high quality board and 
executive team.  

Remuneration structure

In accordance with best practice corporate 
governance, the structure of non-executive 
Director and senior manager remuneration is 
separate and distinct.

Use of remuneration consultants

During the year ended 30 June 2016, the 
People and Remuneration Committee 
appointed Ernst & Young (EY) and Juno 
Partners as advisers to assist with a 
review of the executive remuneration 
arrangements. EY and Juno Partners were 
engaged by, and reported to, the People and 
Remuneration Committee.

No remuneration recommendations (as 
defined by the Corporations Act) were 
provided by EY or Juno Partners.

When remuneration consultants are engaged 
by the Board, it has put in place procedures 
to ensure remuneration recommendations 
made by remuneration consultants are 
free from undue influence by those KMP to 
whom the recommendation relates.  These 
procedures include:

• 

• 

instructions for preparing remuneration 
recommendations are only issued 
to remuneration consultants by 
the Chairman of the People and 
Remuneration Committee or another non-
executive Director;

the role of employees in any 
engagement regarding a remuneration 
recommendation is limited to the 
provision of information and opinions 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         81

on current and past practices and does 
not include any participation in the 
development of recommendations;

Senior Manager and Executive 
Director Remuneration

• 

remuneration recommendations by 
remuneration consultants are made 
directly to the People and Remuneration 
Committee; and

•  all remuneration recommendations made 
by remuneration consultants are required 
to include a declaration about whether 
the remuneration recommendation is free 
from undue influence by the members of 
the KMP to whom it relates.

Non-executive Director 
Remuneration

Objective

The Board seeks to set aggregate 
remuneration at a level which provides 
the Company with the ability to attract 
and retain directors of the highest calibre, 
whilst incurring a cost that is acceptable 
to shareholders.

Structure

The Constitution and the ASX Listing Rules 
specify that the aggregate remuneration 
of non-executive directors should be 
determined from time to time by a general 
meeting. The latest determination was made 
at the Company’s annual general meeting 
on 23 November 2013 where shareholders 
approved an aggregate remuneration of 
$1,100,000. An amount not exceeding the 
amount determined is then divided between 
the Directors as agreed. 

The Board considers advice from external 
consultants as well as fees paid to non-
executive directors of comparable companies 
when determining the remuneration. The 
amount of aggregate remuneration and the 
manner of apportionment will be reviewed 
periodically, and the quantum will be subject 
to approval by Shareholders.

Each Director receives a fee for being a 
director of the Company. For Directors that 
chair a board committee an additional fee 
is also paid. The payment of additional fees 
for chairing a committee recognises the 
additional time commitment required by 
Directors in leading the committee.

The remuneration of key management 
personnel, including non-executive Directors, 
for the year ending 30 June 2016 is detailed 
on page 87. 

Objective

The Company aims to reward executives 
with a level and mix of remuneration 
commensurate with their position and 
responsibilities within the Company and  
so as to:

•  Reward executives for Company, 

business unit and individual performance 
against targets set by reference to 
appropriate benchmarks;

•  Align the interests of executives with 

those of Shareholders;

•  Link reward with the strategic goals and 

performance of the Company; and

•  Ensure remuneration is competitive by 

market standards.

Structure

In determining the level and make up of 
executive remuneration, the People and 
Remuneration Committee considers the 
market levels of remuneration paid to 
executives of comparable companies.

Remuneration consists of the following 
key elements:

•  Fixed Remuneration

•  Variable Remuneration (ValueShare 

Incentive Scheme)

The proportion of fixed remuneration and 
variable remuneration is established for 
each senior manager by the People and 
Remuneration Committee or the Group 
Chief Executive Officer (as the case may 
be). The fixed and variable components of 
the remuneration of the key management 
personnel are detailed on page 87. 

Fixed Remuneration

Objective

The level of fixed remuneration will 
be reviewed annually to ensure it is 
commensurate with Company and individual 
performance, as well as consistent with 
market rates for comparable executive roles.

Structure

Fixed remuneration can be received in a 
variety of forms, including cash and fringe 
benefits such as motor vehicles and expense 
payment plans. It is intended that the manner 
of payment chosen will be optimal for the 
recipient without creating undue cost for 
the Company.

82 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
(CONTINUED)

Variable Remuneration

Objective

The ValueShare Incentive Scheme aims to 
share with participants the financial success 
delivered by the Group and in so doing, align 
their interests with those of Shareholders. 

An important part of the Company’s ongoing 
success is its ability to attract and retain 
the best talent in the education industry 
and in the ten years since its inception, the 
ValueShare Incentive Scheme has helped 
Navitas achieve that goal.  

Structure

The diagram below illustrates the structure of 
the ValueShare Incentive Scheme.  Further 
detail is provided in the text that follows:

Captures all at-risk pay

Each participant in the ValueShare Incentive 
Scheme is assigned a level of Target Variable 
Pay (TVP) which is based on a percentage of 
their fixed remuneration.  

It is important to note that the ValueShare 
Incentive Scheme comprises the entire at-risk 
opportunity offered to Executive KMP and all 
other staff who participate in at-risk incentive 
schemes. Navitas does not offer any form of 
equity based remuneration in addition to the 
ValueShare Scheme, for example. 

Based on shareholder value

The ValueShare Incentive Scheme is based 
on sustained improvements in the financial 

performance of the Group and its Business 
Units, as measured by Economic Value 
Added (EVA®). 

EVA® measures the profit the business 
makes above and beyond what investors 
could expect to earn, had their funds been 
invested elsewhere at similar risk.  As 
such, it is the value created by the business 
for shareholders.  

EVA® is more demanding than other profit 
measures such as EPS or EBITDA as it 
requires a reasonable return on equity to 
be achieved before it becomes positive.  
Research by independent consultancy Juno 
Partners shows that only about 50% of the 
top 300 Australian listed businesses generate 
positive EVA® in any one year.

The Board sets the required return for 
investors used to calculate EVA annually and 
may, at its discretion, make amendments 
to the statutory profit to calculate EVA® 
without affecting the underlying integrity of 
the scheme.

Varies with each business’ 
financial performance

Every three years, the Board sets growth 
targets for the Group and each business 
unit.  For the 2015-2017 period, the Group’s 
growth target, if achieved, would represent 
top 30% performance compared to the actual 
three year EVA growth achieved by the top 
300 Australian listed companies over 2009 
– 2013(1).  This equates to an increase in the 
Group’s return on capital employed to 24% and 

ValueShare Incentive Scheme

a 13% improvement over the Group’s current 
weighted average cost of capital of 8%.

The three year target is then broken down 
into annual growth targets. At the end of each 
year, after consideration of the EVA® growth 
achieved by the Group against its targets, 
an incentive declaration for each participant 
is determined.

TVP payments are deferred and can be 
forfeited if not sustained

For Executive KMP, rewards are uncapped 
and any amount, positive or negative, may be 
declared.  For these participants, amounts 
between $0 and their TVP are settled in the 
current year.  Any amount outside this range 
is settled in three equal parts, the first in the 
current year and the remainder in the two 
that follow.  Deferred amounts are added to 
or offset against future declarations and can 
be lost if the employee's participation in the 
scheme ends for whatever reason, or if future 
EVA® growth falls substantially below target.

Any deferred amounts do not vest in the 
employee and are not paid on the termination 
of their employment.

Incentive declarations can be negative

If EVA® growth falls substantially below 
target, participants can suffer a negative 
incentive declaration.  In this instance, prior 
year deferred amounts can be reduced or 
lost altogether.  

Target Variable  
Pay (TVP)

x

EVA  
performance

=

EVA incentive 
declared

+/—

Individual 
performance

=

Final  
payment

TVP ranges from  
10%—75% of fixed 
pay depending 
on responsibility

Corporate staff are tied 
to the Group EVA result, 
business unit staff are 
tied to the business unit 
and Group EVA result.

For participants with 
TVP of 20% or more, 
declarations are 
uncapped on the upside 
and the downside. For 
others declarations to 
0%–200% of TVP. 

Individual performance 
is determined by the 
business unit managing 
director, Chief Executive 
Officer or Board (as the 
case may be).

For participants with TVP 
of 20% or more, if the 
payment is in excess of 
their TVP, two thirds of  
the amount above 
their TVP is deferred 
at risk for two years.

EVA® is a registered trademark of Stern Stewart & Co. 
(1) excluding investment companies, as determined by Juno Partners, an independent consultancy appointed by the Board. 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         83

Additional requirements

Remuneration Review

Incentive Outcomes in 2016

The aggregate of annual ValueShare 
Incentive Scheme payments to Executive 
Key Management Personnel is subject to the 
approval of the Board. 

An additional step is taken with the aim 
of further strengthening the alignment of 
Executive Key Management Personnel and 
shareholders in the medium to long term.  

For those executives, at least 50% of 
the incentive payment is used to pay for 
ordinary shares in the Company (at an issue 
price calculated as a volume weighted 
average market price for the 5 trading days 
immediately before the date of issue) until 
such executives hold a beneficial interest in 
shares in the Company equal to the value of 
their fixed remuneration.  This ensures all 
Executive Key Management Personnel have 
a meaningful exposure to the performance of 
Navitas shares, funded out of the proceeds of 
their incentive payments.

Not a short-term incentive scheme

While payments under the ValueShare 
Incentive Scheme are made in cash and 
classified under the accounting standards 
as 'short-term benefits' (due to the fact 
that they will be paid within 12 months of 
year end), there are a number of elements 
in the Scheme that ensure rewards reflect 
sustained, multi-year performance.  
These include:

•  payments reflect performance against a 

set of three year targets;

• 

two thirds of payments for above target 
performance are deferred;

•  deferred payments are subject to loss if 

performance deteriorates significantly or 
the employee ceases to be a participant 
in the plan for whatever reason; and

•  at least 50% of any payment must be used 
to purchase shares until the executive has 
established a holding in Navitas equal to 
the value of their fixed remuneration.

In 2015 the Company commenced a review of 
its remuneration arrangements. The purpose 
of this review was to ensure Navitas retains 
its stated objectives of rewarding executives 
against benchmarks that are linked to the 
Company’s strategic goals, aligned with 
shareholder interests and competitive with 
comparator market standards.

Preliminary outcomes of the review suggest: 
the ValueShare Incentive Scheme remains 
an appropriate vehicle for executive variable 
reward; incentive funding will continue to be 
determined by EVA; the incentive reserve will 
be retained and there is scope to increase 
the weighting of performance-related 
compensation relative to fixed compensation 
and to strengthen the importance of 
stretching non-financial objectives as 
performance measures for senior executives 
in line with the Company’s strategic 
objectives and good market practice.

This review will continue and any changes will 
form part of remuneration arrangements for 
the 2017 year onwards.

Economic Value Added (EVA®) calculation

Whilst Navitas achieved an increase in 
EBITDA during the year, the growth in EVA® 
by the Group fell short of the target set by 
the Board. As a result the Group’s return on 
capital employed for the year to 30 June 2016 
fell to 21.6% (FY15: 22.8%).

Rewards declared under the ValueShare 
Incentive Scheme are based on the actual 
financial performance of the business in any 
one year.  Rewards declared in 2016 reflected 
the flow through effects of changes to the 
MQC and SIBT on-campus contracts with 
Macquarie University that were announced 
in 2014.

Final incentive payments are subject to 
Board determination in September each year, 
but for staff working in corporate positions 
this will likely mean below target incentive 
payments will be declared for the year ended 
30 June 2016.

Cash bonuses for participants have been 
provided for in the financial statements for 30 
June 2016, but as noted above, are subject 
to review and confirmation by the Board 
in September.

2016 
$000s

2015 
$000s

EBITDA

Interest

Depreciation

Net Operating Profit Before Tax

Taxes at 30%

Net Operating Profit After Tax (A)

Capital Employed*

Cost of Capital

Capital charge (B)

+

–

=

–

=

x

=

A–B Economic Value Added (EVA)

Opening EVA

164,581

2,216

(30,767)

136,030
(40,809)

95,221

436,694

8%

34,935

60,286
62,861

163,107

2,200

(27,318)

137,989
(41,397)

96,592

421,642

8%

33,731

62,861
51,779

EVA® (decrease) / increase

(2,575)

11,082

* based on the average of month end net debt and equity balances throughout the year, after adjustments.

84 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
(CONTINUED)

Relationship of rewards to performance

In the opinion of the directors the Company’s remuneration policies have contributed to the Company’s success in creating shareholder value, as 
demonstrated by the following table which has key measures of the Group’s earnings and shareholder returns over the last 10 years.

Economic Value Added (EVA®) ($m)

$60.29

$62.86

$51.78

$46.10

$38.12

$57.88

$54.53

$40.64

$27.29

$20.59

2016

2015

2014

2013

2012

2011

2010

2009

2008

2007

Dividends per Share –  
paid and proposed (cents)

Dividends paid ($m)

19.5

19.5

19.5

19.5

19.5

20.7

$74.1

$73.3

$72.8

$72.8

$80.3

$68.7

18.8

$57.8

14.3

10.9

9.3

$40.1

$33.7

$31.5

Closing Share price (at 30 June)

$5.49

$4.29

$7.13

$5.77

$4.34

$4.03

$4.66

$2.73

$2.09

$1.89

Earnings per Share (cents)

24.0

19.1

13.7

19.9

19.5

21.7

18.8

14.3

10.8

9.3

Earnings per Share before amortisation 
and impairment (cents)
Net profit after tax attributable to 
members of the Company ($m)

Return on capital employed

Employment Contracts

24.2

24.5

22.1

20.0

19.8

22.9

19.4

14.6

12.2

10.6

$90.08
22%

$71.81
23%

$51.58
20%

$74.58
19%

$73.15
19%

$77.30
50%

$64.20
59%

$49.20
47%

$37.43
34%

$32.25
27%

A summary of the key employment contract terms for the executive key management personnel is provided below. None of the non-executive 
Directors have an employment contract with the Company.

Key Management Personnel 

Executive — John Wood^, Lyndell Fraser (resigned 30 June 2016), Neil Hitchcock (resigned 26 February 2016)

Termination by notice

Notice period (by 
Executive/Company)

3 months

Termination payments

 ~

Term – no term specified

Termination for Material Change*
6 months by Company

2 months by Executive

3 months

* Material Change is defined as there being a material diminution in the employee’s responsibilities, or the employee is required to relocate outside their home state.  
^ For this executive, a Material Change also includes where a third party acquires a controlling interest in the Company. 
~ Instead of giving the notice set out in the table above, the Company may terminate by paying 3 months remuneration instead of the notice, or a combination of notice and payment.

Executive —  Rob Lourey, Scott Jones, Patrick Brothers, Bev Hudson, Paul Lovegrove¥ (commenced 20 July 2015),  
David Buckingham (appointed 25 January 2016), Mick Campbell (appointed 23 May 2016) 

Termination by notice

Notice period (by 
Executive/Company)
Termination payments

3 months

ω

Term – no term specified

¥ For this executive, the 3 month notice period by the Company applies during the first five years of employment. 
ω The Company at its discretion, may pay the executive the equivalent amount of remuneration set out in the table above in lieu of notice of termination.

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         85

Executive — Bryce Houghton‡ (resigned 30 September 2015)

Notice period (by 
Executive/Company)
Termination payments

Termination by notice

1 month

Termination for Material Change‡

1 month

In the event of termination by Company, final termination 
payment equivalent to the fixed remuneration for a maximum 
of 12 months or the balance of the  
employment contract, whichever is greater

Final terminal payment equivalent to the fixed 
remuneration for balance of the employment 
contract

Term – 3 years, commencing from 19 July 2013. 

‡ For this executive, a Material Change means where there is a material diminution in the remuneration of the employee, or the responsibilities and powers assigned to the employee.

Executive — Rod Jones 

Termination by notice

Notice period (by 
Executive/Company)
Termination payments

6 months

β

Term – no term specified

β Instead of giving the notice set out in the table above, the Company may terminate by paying remuneration equivalent to the notice period.

Remuneration and shareholdings of directors and other key management personnel

The aggregate compensation made to key management personnel of the Company and the Group is set out below:

Short term benefits
Post employment benefits
Other long term benefits

2016 
$000s

2015  
$000s

6,849
288
51

7,188

7,289
293
126

7,708

The detailed compensation of each member of key management personnel of the Group is set out on page 87.

86 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
(CONTINUED)

Shareholdings of key management personnel

The movement during the reporting period in the number of ordinary shares in Navitas Limited held, directly, indirectly or beneficially, by each key 
management person, including their related parties, is as follows:

(i)  Directors

Harvey Collins
Rod Jones
Tony Cipa
Diana Eilert (1)
Ted Evans (2)
Tracey Horton
James King
Peter Larsen (2)
Lisa Paul (3)

Balance at 
1 July 2014

Additions

Disposals*

Balance at  
30 June 2015

Additions

Disposals*

Balance at  
30 June 2016

43,948
45,017,995
-
-
60,000
-
50,000
23,433,610
-

-
-
10,000
-
-
2,000
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
(60,000)
-
-
(23,433,610)
-

43,948
45,017,995
10,000
-
-
2,000
50,000
-
-

-
100,000
-
-
-
4,000
-
-
-

68,605,553

12,000

(23,493,610)

45,123,943

104,000

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-

43,948
45,117,995
10,000
-
-
6,000
50,000
-
-

45,227,943

(1) 
(2) 
(3) 
* 

 Appointed 28 July 2014 
 Resigned 4 November 2014 
 Appointed 2 February 2016 
Shares held at date of resignation recorded as a disposal in above table.

(ii)  Executives

Patrick Brothers (4)
David Buckingham (5)
Mick Campbell (6)
Lyndell Fraser (7)
Neil Hitchcock (8)
Bryce Houghton (9)
Bev Hudson (10)
Scott Jones (11)
Rob Lourey
Paul Lovegrove (10)
John Wood

Balance at 
1 July 2014

Additions

Disposals*

Balance at  
30 June 2015

Additions

Disposals*

Balance at  
30 June 2016

-
-
-
52,637
103,161
87,009
-
-
1,334
-
122,321

-
-
-
23,352
2,309
-

20,000
7,562
-
-

366,462

53,223

-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-

-

-
-
-
75,989
105,470
87,009
-
2,320,136
8,896
-
122,321

6,973
21,550
-
19,184
-
-
-
10,000
11,202
-
-

-
-
-
(95,173)
(105,470)
(87,009)
-
(120,000)
-
-
-

6,973
21,550
-
-
-
-
-
2,210,136
20,098
-
122,321

2,719,821

68,909

(407,652)

2,381,078

(4)  Appointed 10 November 2014 
(5)  Appointed 25 January 2016 
(6)  Appointed 23 May 2016 
(7)  Resigned 30 June 2016 
(8)  Resigned 26 February 2016 
(9)  Resigned 30 September 2015 
(10)  Appointed to the Navitas Leadership Team effective 2 February 2016 
(11)  Appointed to the Navitas Leadership Team effective 1 July 2014. Mr Jones’ balance at appointment was 2,300,136 
* 

Shares held at date of resignation recorded as a disposal in above table.

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         87

(a) Directors’ and Executives’ Remuneration

Short term benefits

2016  
$

Salary & 
Fees

Cash 
bonus (i)

Non 
monetary 
benefits

Post-
employment 
superannuation

Other 
long term 
benefit (ii)

Total

Performance 
related %

Non-executive Directors

Harvey Collins

Tony Cipa

Diana Eilert

Tracey Horton

James King

Lisa Paul (1)

Executive Director (iv)

234,905

127,854

115,068

127,854

126,000

47,489

779,170

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

35,095

12,146

10,932

12,146

-

4,511

74,830

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

270,000

140,000

126,000

140,000

126,000

52,000

854,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Balance of 
Deferred 
Cash 
Bonuses 
(iii)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Rod Jones

950,084

209,932

44,872

35,044

17,173

1,257,105

17%

39,670

Other key management personnel (iv)

Patrick Brothers

David Buckingham (2)

Mick Campbell (3)

Lyndell Fraser (4)

Neil Hitchcock (5)

Bryce Houghton (6)

Bev Hudson (7),(8)

Scott Jones (9)

Rob Lourey

Paul Lovegrove (7),(9)

John Wood

507,642

245,863

39,217

449,238

408,780

769,893

162,854

84,954

30,961

4,060

-

-

-

57,975

578,880

256,854

409,467

130,705

478,851

60,369

13,942

81,441

12,183

3,147

5,504

-

6,968

63,671

941

-

-

-

-

19,308

13,196

637,283

8,367

2,827

27,680

14,481

8,833

8,143

-

23,133

29,046

36,149

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

288,338

51,608

476,918

430,229

842,397

229,913

835,734

9,550

502,519

-

173,693

11,451

607,892

13%

11%

8%

-

-

-

25%

31%

12%

8%

13%

7,689

-

-

-

-

-

-

(3,279)

13,329

-

54,886

5,131,474

800,488

137,286

213,011

51,370 6,333,629

13%

112,295

5,910,644

800,488

137,286

287,841

51,370

7,187,629

11%

112,295

For notes (i) through (iv) see page 88. 
(1)  Appointed 2 February 2016
(2)  Appointed 25 January 2016
(3)  Appointed 23 May 2016  
(4)  Resigned 30 June 2016. Salary & fees includes a termination payment of $101,394 
(5)  Resigned 26 February 2016
(6)  Resigned 30 September 2015. Salary & fees includes a termination payment of $515,591
(7)  Appointed 2 February 2016
(8)  Remuneration is settled in Canadian Dollars 
(9)  Remuneration is settled in Great British Pounds

88 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
(CONTINUED)

(a) Directors’ and Executives’ remuneration (continued)

Short term benefits

2015 
$

Salary & 
Fees

Cash 
bonus (i)

Non 
monetary 
benefits

Post-
employment 
superannuation

Other 
long term 
benefit (ii)

Total

Performance 
related %

Non-executive Directors
Harvey Collins
Tony Cipa
Diana Eilert
Ted Evans (10)
Tracey Horton
James King
Peter Larsen (10)

Executive Director (iv)

234,191
126,927
107,147
47,833
125,287
127,014
39,241

807,640

-
-

-
-
-
-

-

-
-

-
-
-
-

-

35,809
12,058
10,179
-
11,902
-
12,625

82,573

-
-

-
-
-
-

-

270,000
138,985
117,326
47,833
137,189
127,014
51,866

890,213

-
-

-
-
-
-

-

Balance of 
Deferred 
Cash 
Bonuses 
(iii)

-
-

-
-
-
-

-

Rod Jones

987,069

977,050

6,398

36,533

10,004 2,017,054

48%

79,339

Other key management personnel (iv)
Patrick Brothers (11)
Lyndell Fraser
Neil Hitchcock
Bryce Houghton
Scott Jones (12),(13)
Rob Lourey
John Wood

239,220
372,520
361,634
435,100
508,261
397,897
479,234

107,367
210,074
198,419
345,710
215,560
207,145
357,596

19,899
-
588
54,147
-
-
588

12,209
18,783
18,783
35,958
18,783
34,608
35,084

-
42,347
13,949
34,820
-
10,546
13,959

378,695
643,724
593,373
905,735
742,604
650,196
886,461

3,780,935

2,618,921

81,620

210,741

125,625 6,817,842

4,588,575

2,618,921

81,620

293,314

125,625 7,708,055

28%
33%
33%
38%
29%
32%
40%

38%

34%

15,378
93,026
15,139
25,131
(6,557)
26,659
109,772

357,887

357,887

(10)  Resigned 4 November 2014
(11)  Appointed 10 November 2014
(12)  Appointed 1 July 2014
(13)  Remuneration is settled in Great British Pounds
(i) 

 Cash bonus comprises the annual incentive (ValueShare Incentive Scheme) payments payable in September of each financial year after review and confirmation by the Board. Under 
the terms of the scheme payments will only be made if the participant is an employee at the date of payment. The cash bonus includes the amount provided as payable in relation to the 
2016 financial year, adjusted for the difference between the amount provided for in the 2015 financial year and the actual amount paid in September 2015.

(ii)  Other long term benefits include movements in Long Service Leave. 
(iii)   Deferred Cash Bonuses are the balances for key management persons (KMP) who hold a position as KMP at 30 June, and who are participants in the incentive scheme. As noted on  
page 82 of the Directors’ Report, for some participants in the ValueShare Incentive Scheme, rewards outside of the range of $0 to the participant’s Target Variable Pay are settled in 
three equal parts, the first in the current year and the remainder in the two that follow.  The Balance of Deferred Cash Bonuses is the total of these deferred amounts.  It does not vest 
with the executive. The executive is not entitled to any portion of the Balance of Deferred Cash Bonuses upon termination. For the purposes of the remuneration report the Balance of 
Deferred Cash Bonuses does not form part of compensation for the year.

(iv)   For these executives, at least 50% of the incentive payment will be used to pay for ordinary shares in the Company (at an issue price calculated as a volume weighted average market 

price for the 5 trading days immediately before the date of issue) until such executives hold a beneficial interest in shares in the Company equal to the value of their fixed remuneration. 
This requirement will be determined based on shareholdings in the Company as disclosed by these executives in August of each financial year. It is therefore not currently possible to 
quantify the component of the cash bonus that will be used to buy ordinary shares in the Company.

Independent Audit and Remuneration Report

The required disclosures as included on pages 80 to 88 of this remuneration report have been audited by Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu. 
The directors’ report, including the remuneration report, is signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

R JONES
Group Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director
Perth, Western Australia, 1 August 2016

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         89

E N V I S I O N I N G 

Q U A L I T Y

F O C U S I N G   O N   A   M E N T A L   P I C T U R E   

O F   O U R   S U C C E S S F U L   F U T U R E 

E N V I S I O N I N G 
Q U A L I T Y

F O C U S I N G   O N   A   M E N T A L   P I C T U R E   

O F   O U R   S U C C E S S F U L   F U T U R E 

92 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

   Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.  Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited.  Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu A.B.N. 74 490 121 060  Brookfield Place, Tower 2 123 St Georges Terrace Perth WA 6000           GPO Box A46 Perth WA 6837 Australia  Tel:   +61 8 9365 7000 Fax:  +61 8 9365 7001 www.deloitte.com.au               Dear Directors Navitas Limited  In accordance with section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, I am pleased to provide the following declaration of independence to the directors of Navitas Limited.  As lead audit partner for the audit of the financial statements of Navitas Limited for the financial year ended 30 June 2016, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of:  (i) the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and (ii) any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.       Yours sincerely    DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU    A T Richards Partner  Chartered Accountants The Board of Directors Navitas Limited Level 8, Brookfield Place 125 St Georges Terrace Perth WA 6000   1 August 2016 Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         93

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

In accordance with a resolution of the directors of Navitas Limited, I state that:

1.  In the opinion of the Directors:

(a)   the financial statements and notes are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i)  giving a true and fair view of the financial position as at 30 June 2016 and the performance for the year ended on that date of the 
consolidated entity; and

(ii)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001;

(b)   the attached financial statements are in compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards, as stated in note 1.1 to the financial 

statements; and

(c)  there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pays its debts as and when they become due and payable.

2.  This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the Directors in accordance with sections 295A of the 

Corporations Act 2001 for the financial year ended 30 June 2016.

3.  In the opinion of the Directors, as at the date of this declaration, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the members of the Closed 

Group identified in note 6.1.1 will, as a group, be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are or may become subject, by virtue 
of the Deed of Cross Guarantee.

On behalf of the Board

R JONES
Group Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director
Perth, Western Australia, 1 August 2016

   Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.  Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited.  Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu A.B.N. 74 490 121 060  Brookfield Place, Tower 2 123 St Georges Terrace Perth WA 6000           GPO Box A46 Perth WA 6837 Australia  Tel:   +61 8 9365 7000 Fax:  +61 8 9365 7001 www.deloitte.com.au               Dear Directors Navitas Limited  In accordance with section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, I am pleased to provide the following declaration of independence to the directors of Navitas Limited.  As lead audit partner for the audit of the financial statements of Navitas Limited for the financial year ended 30 June 2016, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of:  (i) the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and (ii) any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.       Yours sincerely    DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU    A T Richards Partner  Chartered Accountants The Board of Directors Navitas Limited Level 8, Brookfield Place 125 St Georges Terrace Perth WA 6000   1 August 2016  
 
94 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

 Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.  Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited      Independent Auditor’s Report  to the members of Navitas Limited   Report on the Financial Report   We have audited the accompanying financial report of Navitas Limited, which comprises the statement of financial position as at 30 June 2016, the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the statement of cash flows and the statement of changes in equity for the year ended on that date, notes comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information, and the directors’ declaration of the consolidated entity, comprising the company and the entities it controlled at the year’s end or from time to time during the financial year as set out on pages 24 to 58 and 80.   Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Report  The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In Note 1, the directors also state, in accordance with Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements, that the consolidated financial statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards.  Auditor’s Responsibility  Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we comply with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial report is free from material misstatement.    An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control, relevant to the company’s preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view, in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the company’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report.  We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.  Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu A.B.N. 74 490 121 060  Brookfield Place, Tower 2 123 St Georges Terrace Perth WA 6000           GPO Box A46 Perth WA 6837 Australia  Tel:   +61 8 9365 7000 Fax:  +61 8 9365 7001 www.deloitte.com.au Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         95

   Auditor’s Independence Declaration  In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001. We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been given to the directors of Navitas Limited, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of this auditor’s report.  Opinion  In our opinion:  (a) the financial report of Navitas Limited is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:  (i) giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2016 and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and  (ii) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and  (b) the consolidated financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in Note 1.   Report on the Remuneration Report   We have audited the Remuneration Report included on pages 66 to 78 of the directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 2016. The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  Opinion  In our opinion the Remuneration Report of Navitas Limited for the year ended 30 June 2016, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.       DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU    A T Richards Partner Chartered Accountants Perth, 1 August 2016  96 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

Additional information required by ASX and 
not shown elsewhere in this annual report is 
as follows. The information is current as at 29 
August 2016.

Substantial Shareholders

The number of Shares held by the substantial 
Shareholders, as disclosed in substantial 
holding notices given to the Company, were:

Shareholder
Mr Rodney M Jones

Hyperion Asset 
Management Limited
Schroder Investment 
Management Australia 
Limited

Fully Paid 
Ordinary Shares
45,117,995

26,827,805

26,421,938

Dr Peter D Larsen

23,433,610

Voting Rights

The voting rights attached to the class of 
Navitas fully paid ordinary Shares as set 
out in rule 16.2 of Navitas’ constitution are 
the right to attend and vote at meetings of 
Navitas and on a show of hands to one vote 
and on a poll to one vote for each Share held.

Distribution of Shareholders  
and their holdings

Size of holding

1–1,000
1,001–5,000
5,001–10,000
10,001–100,000
100,001–and over
Total

Number of 
Shareholders

2,006
1,604
384
276
79
4,349

Number of holders of the class of Navitas 
fully paid ordinary Shares was 4,349.

Number of shareholders holding less than 
a marketable parcel of fully paid ordinary 
Shares and their total value of Shares, based 
on the market price on 29 August 2016 was 
249 Shareholders holding a total of 2,628 
Shares. 

None of the ordinary Shares are subject to 
voluntary escrow and there are no restricted 
securities on issue.

The Company has a current on-market 
buy-back for up to 7.5% of its Shares, which 
commenced on 16 February 2016 and has an 
unlimited duration.

There are no issues of securities approved 
for the purpose of item 7, Section 611 of the 
Corporations Act which have not yet been 
completed.

Twenty Largest Shareholders

The twenty largest holders of Navitas fully paid ordinary Shares on the Company’s register as at 29 August 2016 were:

Rank Name
1

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited

Number of Shares
67,860,875

% of Issued 
Capital

18.26

34,711,843

30,589,619

23,433,610

22,316,169

18,751,890

17,637,078

15,033,208

9,709,191

9,486,690

9,345,979

8,633,391

8,565,914

8,129,000
5,527,968

5,299,363

4,384,312

3,677,365

3,623,160

2,912,158

9.34

8.23

6.31

6.01

5.05

4.75

4.05

2.61

2.55

2.52

2.32

2.31

2.19
1.49

1.43

1.18

0.99

0.98

0.78

2

3

4

5

6

7

8 

9

10

11 

12

13

14
15

16

17

18

19

20

Remjay Investments Pty Ltd

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

Landmark Holdings (WA) Pty Ltd

National Nominees Limited

Wonder Holdings Pty Ltd

Cambo Investments Pty Ltd

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

Coolah Holdings Pty Ltd

Hoperidge Enterprises Pty Ltd

BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd

Mr Maxwell Charles Schroder

RBC Investor Services Australia Nominees Pty Limited

Ms Julianne Hannaford
Lily Investments Pty Ltd

BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd

Mrs Luniarty Kartosudiro

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

Argo Investments Limited

CS Fourth Nominees Pty Limited

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         97

INVESTOR INFORMATION

Annual General Meeting

Change of address

Navitas publications

The Company’s annual report is the 
main source of information for investors. 
Shareholders who do not wish to receive 
the annual report should advise the Share 
registry. Navitas’ financial reports are also 
available on the Navitas website (see below).

Navitas website

Information about Navitas and the Group is 
available on the internet at navitas.com.

The Annual General Meeting of Navitas will 
be held at:

Curtin University 
Old Perth Boys School 
139 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000

on Wednesday 16 November 2015 at  
9.00am (AWST).

Full details of the meeting are contained in 
the notice of annual general meeting sent with 
this annual report for those Shareholders who 
elected to receive a hard copy annual report.

Shareholder enquiries

All enquiries should be directed to the 
Company’s Share registry at:

Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited 
Level 11, 172 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 600

T 1300 55 70 10 
F +61 8 9323 2033

All written enquiries should include your 
Holder Identification Number as it appears 
in your holding statement along with your 
current address.

It is important that you notify the Share 
registry immediately in writing if there is any 
change to your registered address.

Lost holding statements

Shareholders should notify the Share registry 
immediately, in writing, so that a replacement 
statement can be arranged.

Change of name

Shareholders who change their name should 
notify the Share registry, in writing, and 
attach a certified copy of a relevant marriage 
certificate or deed poll.

Tax File Numbers (TFN)

Although it is not compulsory for each 
Shareholder to provide a TFN or exemption 
details, for those Shareholders who do not 
provide the necessary details, the Company 
will be obliged to deduct tax from any 
unfranked portion of their dividends at the 
top marginal rate. TFN application forms 
can be obtained from the Share registry, 
any Australia Post Office or the Australian 
Taxation Office.

98 

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

GLOSSARY

ACAP

ACBT

AMEP

AQTF

ASIC

ASX

Australian College of Applied Psychology

Australian College of Business and Technology Pvt Ltd

Adult Migrant English Program

Australian Quality Training Framework

Australian Securities and Investments Commission

ASX Limited

ASX Listing Rules

The official listing rules of the ASX

ATTC

BAC

BCUIC

Board

CELUSA

Constitution

Australian TESOL Training Centre

British Accreditation Council

Birmingham City University International College

The board of directors of Navitas

Centre for English Language at the University of South Australia

The constitution of the Company

Corporations Act

Corporations Act 2001 (Cth)

CRIC

CRICOS

Cambridge Ruskin International College Limited

Commonwealth Register of Institutions and Courses for Overseas Students

Curtin College

Colleges of Business and Technology Pty Ltd trading as Curtin College

Curtin Singapore or  
Curtin Singapore Campus

Curtin University of Technology Singapore Campus

Curtin Sydney or CUS 

Curtin University of Technology Sydney Campus

Deakin College

Melbourne Institute of Business and Technology Pty Ltd trading as Deakin College

DIBP

Directors

DoET

EBITDA

EduGlobal

ELICOS

EOL

EPS

Department of Immigration and Border Protection

Directors of Navitas

Department of Education and Training

Earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation, amortisation and goodwill impairment

EduGlobal China Limited

English Language Intensive Courses for Overseas Students

Employment Overseas Limited

Earnings per share

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         99

ESOS Act

EVA®

Eynesbury

FAU

FEE-HELP

FIC

Education Services for Overseas Students Act 2000 (Cth)

Economic Value Added®

Educational Enterprises Australia Pty Ltd trading as Eynesbury International

Navitas at Florida Atlantic University 

A government loan scheme to help eligible non-Commonwealth supported (fee paying) 
students pay their tuition fees

Fraser International College

Group or Navitas Group

Navitas and its subsidiary companies

Griffith College 

Queensland Institute of Business & Technology Pty Ltd trading as Griffith College

Hawthorn-Melbourne

Hawthorn Learning Pty Ltd trading as Hawthorn-Melbourne

HIC

HSA

HSS

HTS

ICM

ICP

ICRGU

ICWS

KPI

LBIC

LLNP

LTM

LTUSC

MOOC

MQC

HIBT Limited trading as Hertfordshire International College

Health Skills Australia Pty Ltd

Humanitarian Settlement Services

Highly Trusted Sponsor

International College of Manitoba

International College Portsmouth Limited

International College Robert Gordon University

International College Wales Limited

Key Performance Indicator

London IBT Limited trading as LBIC

Language, Literacy and Numeracy Program

La Trobe Melbourne

La Trobe University Sydney Campus

Massive Open Online Courses

Macquarie City Campus

Navitas or Company

Navitas Limited ABN 69 109 613 309

Navitas at UNH

Navitas at the University of New Hampshire

NRI

NCPS

NPAT

NQF

pcp

PDIC

Navitas Resources Institute

Navitas College of Public Safety Pty Ltd

Net profit after tax

National Qualifications Framework

prior comparative period

Plymouth Devon International College Limited

100  Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

GLOSSARY
(CONTINUED)

PEP

PIBT

PIBT IEC

PY

QAA

RTO

SAE

SEE

Shareholder

Shares

SIBT

SOL

SPP

Professional and English Programs

Perth Institute of Business and Technology Pty Ltd

PIBT International English Centre

Professional Year

Quality Assurance Agency for higher education

Registered training organisation

SAE Institute

Skills for Education and Employment

A holder of a Share

Fully paid ordinary shares in the capital of the Company

Sydney Institute of Business and Technology Pty Ltd 

Study Overseas Limited

Special Preparatory Program

StudyLink

Learning Information Systems Pty Ltd trading as StudyLink

TEQSA

TESOL

TVP

UCC

UCIC

UMass Boston

UMass Dartmouth

UMass Lowell

UNIC

UKBA

UPD

VET

WACC

WKU

WSUIC

Tertiary Education Quality and Standards Agency

Teachers of English to Speakers of Other Languages

Target variable pay

University of Canberra College

UC International College

Navitas at University of Massachusetts Boston

Navitas at University of Massachusetts Dartmouth

Navitas at University of Massachusetts Lowell

University of Northampton International College

UK Border Agency

University Partnerships Division

Vocational education and training

Weighted average cost of capital

Navitas at Western Kentucky University

Western Sydney University International College

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         101

102  Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016

CORPORATE INFORMATION

Directors

Executive Director

Mr Rod Jones

Non-Executive Directors

Mr Harvey Collins

Mr Tony Cipa

Ms Diana Eilert

Ms Tracey Horton

Mr James King

Ms Lisa Paul

Company Secretary

Mr Hugh Hangchi

Mr Matthew Rumpus (Assistant Company Secretary)

Registered Office

Navitas Limited

Level 8, Brookfield Place

125 St Georges Terrace

Perth WA 6000

Share Registrar

Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited

Level 2, 45 St Georges Terrace

Perth WA 6000

Auditor

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu

Brookfield Place, Tower 2

123 St Georges Terrace

Perth WA 6000

Internet address

navitas.com

Navitas Limited Annual Report 2016         103

NAVITAS LIMITED

Level 8, Brookfield Place 
125 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000

T  +61 (8) 9314 9600 
F  +61 (8) 9314 9699 
E  info@navitas.com

navitas.com

ABN 69 109 613 309
NAVC160324-1300 0916_AW