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NZME Limited

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FY2018 Annual Report · NZME Limited
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Annual Report 
NZME Limited

For the year ended 31 December 2018
For the year ended 31 December 2018

There is no doubt that parts 
of our industry continue to 
face significant challenges, 
but the 2018 results suggest 
that we are on the right track  
and we look forward to 
embracing the exciting 
opportunities NZME has  
to grow.

Page 2

TABLE OF 
CONTENTS

NZME 2018 Results Summary 

Chair’s Report 

Chief Executive Officer’s Report 

Channel Results 

Corporate Social Responsibility Report 

The NZME Board 

The NZME Executive Team 

Corporate Governance 

Other Statutory Information 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Directory  

This annual report is dated 29 March 2019 and is signed on behalf of the Board of Directors by:

Peter Cullinane 
Director 

Carol Campbell 
Director

4

6

8

10

13

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28

40

44

102

108

Page 3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NZME 2018 
RESULTS SUMMARY

Results impacted by

Pro-active investment  
in Digital Classifieds

Agency market
headwinds

Statutory NPAT

$11.6m

Trading Revenue1

Trading EBITDA1

$378.4m

$54.7m

2017 $20.9m

44%

2017 $387.7m

2%

2017 $66.2m

17%

Trading NPAT1

$18.9m

2017 $26.7m

29%

Trading Earnings 
Per Share1

9.6cps

2017 13.6cps

29%

Final Dividend

nil

2018 total dividends 
2 cents per share

(1) Trading measures used throughout this Annual Report are non-GAAP measures that are explained and reconciled  
on pages 34 and 35 of the NZME Full Year 2018 Results Presentation available on the Company’s website.

Page 4

The New Zealand Herald 
remains the most-read and 
highest-selling newspaper 
in the country.

Page 5

CHAIR’S REPORT

NZME’s financial results for 2018 reflect progress 

New Zealand Agency advertising demand in Radio, 

on our strategy of growing new revenue streams 

Digital and Print. NZME’s overall revenue decline 

and retaining revenue from traditional advertising 

was 2% in 2018, an improvement on the 4% decline 

sources. While New Zealand advertising demand was 

experienced in 2017.  

softer in 2018 due to economic conditions, the rate 

of decline in NZME’s revenue and earnings slowed 

again, suggesting we are making constructive 

headway on our plans.

We have strengthened the Company’s prospects 

by investing in a number of promising new revenue 

opportunities to grow long term shareholder value.  

By improving declines in print revenue and planting 

the seeds of growth in other areas, NZME made solid 

progress on its strategy. 

Following the completion of the Board’s capital 

review in November 2018, NZME refinanced its debt 

and announced a revised Capital Management 

Policy, which supports our long-term strategic and 

financial objectives and operational priorities to 

maximise shareholder value. The near-term objective 

of the policy is to reduce gearing while maintaining 

An improved final quarter, saw the rate of decline in 

Print advertising revenue also slow from previous years, 

supported by the Travel category, which benefitted from 

strong growth in advertising by the cruise ship industry. 

NZME maintained its 39% share of radio advertising 

market revenue4 and continued to focus on 

delivering the best offer to inform, entertain and 

attract listeners. This supported an improvement in 

Direct Radio revenue, notwithstanding the impact  

of weak Agency demand on overall Radio revenue.

Digital advertising revenue growth slowed in 2018, 

also impacted by Agency demand. The Digital 

market continues to evolve but retains highly 

attractive fundamentals and we expect it to remain 

a key long-term driver of growth5, which is why it 

remains the focus of our growth investment.  

investment in growth opportunities and paying 

Since launch in March 2018, NZME’s real estate 

dividends when trading and investment conditions 

classifieds portal, OneRoof, has made significant 

permit. Consistent with the policy, the Board has 

progress, growing real estate listings and audience 

elected not to declare a final dividend with respect 

to deliver modest but growing revenue. Our 

to the 2018 financial year. Total dividends for 2018 

employment and automotive portals, YUDU and 

were 2.0 cents per share, fully imputed, and paid 

DRIVEN, also continue to show potential.

in October 2018.  While the near-term focus of the 

policy is to reduce gearing and fund growth, we 

recognise that dividends are an important part of total 

shareholder returns. As such, it is the Board’s intention 

that NZME remain a dividend paying company.

We have made good progress towards launching 

digital subscriptions in the second quarter of 2019. 

Following the launch of digital subscriptions we will 

continue to deliver the majority of our day-to-day news 

and current affairs free of charge to our audience of  

NZME’s audience of 3.3 million New Zealanders1  

1.7 million6, who will also have the opportunity to 

represents 80% of the New Zealand population,  

access premium content on subscription. 

and remains a key driver of the value of the 

Company. The New Zealand Herald daily brand 

audience exceeded 1 million2 and engagement on 

nzherald.co.nz, as measured by time spent per visit, 

improved in 20183.

Industry consolidation has been a powerful trend 

within the media sector that is expected to continue. 

While NZME has determined to not appeal the Court 

of Appeal’s decision in relation to the proposed 

merger with Stuff Limited, bringing that merger 

NZME’s advertising revenue faced ongoing structural 

process to a conclusion, NZME will continue to 

pressures in the print advertising market and weaker 

pursue opportunities that support our strategic 

business and consumer confidence, which impacted 

objectives and add value for shareholders. 

Page 6

In 2018, the Board was pleased to appoint Barbara 

We have some of New Zealand’s most recognised 

Chapman and Sussan Turner as non-executive 

and respected brands, an audience reach that is 

directors. Both directors are highly credentialed 

difficult to replicate, exceptional people throughout, 

in consumer facing businesses, having held 

and a unique integrated print, radio and digital 

CEO positions at leading companies in the retail 

offering. This places us in a strong position to grow 

banking sector and media and education sectors 

shareholder value in the long term. 

respectively. This experience complements the 

strategy and finance skills of David Gibson, who was 

appointed in late 2017. The Board has a balanced 

mix of experience and skills appropriate to the NZME 

business and strategy.

The Board would like to thank the entire NZME team 

for their commitment and dedication throughout the 

year. Everyone at NZME works very hard to create a 

positive working environment and contribute to our 

success and the Board appreciates this effort.

Peter Cullinane
Chair

There is no doubt that parts of our industry continue 

to face significant challenges, but the 2018 results 

suggest that we are on the right track and we look 

forward to embracing the exciting opportunities 

NZME has to grow. 

(1) Nielsen CMI October Fused Q4 17 to Q3 18 October 2018 
(population 10+ years). (2) Nielsen CMI Q1 18 – Q4 18 AP 15+, 
represents a combination of Print readership and Digital audience.  
(3) Nielsen Market Intelligence Domestic Traffic (1 Jan 18 – 31 Dec 
18). (4) PwC Radio Advertising Benchmark Report, Q3 18. (5) PwC 
Outlook NZ Entertainment & Media 2018 – 2022. (6) Nielsen Online 
Ratings, December 2018.

Page 7

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER’S 
REPORT 

NZME’s revenue performance was satisfactory, 

Net debt was $98.3 million at 31 December 2018, 

given the economic headwinds faced in 2018 which 

down from $106.1 million at 30 June 2018 and up 

affected Agency advertising demand. Taking this 

from $90.2 million at 31 December 2017. Net cash 

backdrop into account, containing the decline in Print 

flow was impacted by reduced Trading EBITDA, 

revenue was a standout. We are also excited about 

changes in working capital and the timing of 2017 

the performance of our real estate portal, OneRoof, 

tax payments. Capital expenditure was $14.1 million 

including its early stage contribution to revenue.

in 2018, compared to $15.1 million in 2017. Net debt 

The New Zealand Herald continues to enjoy strong 

readership with the weekly readership of NZME’s 

daily print publications greater than the readership of 

the rest of the daily print market combined.1 NZME’s 

Radio audience and revenue share was stable. DRIVEN 

to 12-month rolling Trading EBITDA was 1.8 times, 

above our target range of 1.0 to 1.5 times. NZME 

retains significant headroom on its existing facilities 

with undrawn bank facilities of $51.7 million as at  

31 December 2018.

and YUDU continue to show potential and OneRoof 

2019 STRATEGIC PRIORITIES 

enjoyed strong audience and listings growth. 

NZME’s long-term strategy is based on a three-

Print revenue declined 4% benefitting from an extra 

publishing week in 2018 and a strong print travel 

horizon model, focusing on: 

1.  Optimising our core businesses; 

sector, and Radio and Experiential revenue declined 

2.  Growing new revenue streams that leverage 

3% due to challenges in the Agency advertising 

existing audience and customer relationships; and 

market. These declines were partially offset by 6% 

3.  Re-imagining revenue models that address 

growth in Digital revenue. All channels were affected 

unmet customer needs. 

by a 4% decline in Agency advertising demand 

across the New Zealand market, reflecting weaker 

business confidence. 

Given the changes in financial reporting standards, 

we provide “Trading” figures that offer a useful view  

of NZME’s underlying performance.2 

In 2019, we are narrowing our focus to horizon 2; 

revenue growth, in three main areas:

1.  Leading the future of news and journalism  

in New Zealand;

2. 

Increasing radio capability and performance; and

3.  Creating New Zealand’s leading real estate 

Statutory Net Profit After Tax (“NPAT”) declined 

platform.

44% on 2017 to $11.6 million and Statutory Earnings 

Per Share (“EPS”) declined to 9.7 cents. Trading 

Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and 

Amortisation (“EBITDA”)2 declined 17% on 2017. Total 

Trading costs2 increased 1% compared to 2017, with 

efficiency improvements offset by additional costs 

associated with an additional publishing week in 

2018, an increase in contractual property operating 

expenses and a $6.1 million incremental investment 

in the Digital Classified businesses.

Leading the future of news and journalism 

In line with our strategy to leverage audience reach 

and brand strength to grow new revenue streams, 

NZME intends to launch paid content on its digital 

mastheads in the second quarter of 2019. The new 

platform will deliver access to the best content 

from four top global publishers and an unrivalled 

local team of premium journalists across business, 

politics, news, sport, lifestyle and entertainment. 

We intend to maintain our current audience of  

Our Trading NPAT2 of $18.9 million and Trading EPS2 

1.7 million3 with a freemium model that ensures  

of 9.6 cents were 29% lower than 2017. 

the majority of our content remains free.

Page 8

Increasing radio capability and performance 

a great business. I thank them for their commitment, 

NZME is the second largest radio operator in  

their innovation and their determination to succeed. 

New Zealand, with a weekly radio audience of 2.0 

million4. In 2019, we will continue to enhance radio 

sales skills to support integrated selling. We will 

pursue digital audience and revenue growth through 

leveraging iHeart capability and will develop new 

shows to further build our radio audience.

Creating New Zealand’s leading real estate 

platform 

To support continued revenue growth, the 

focus for OneRoof in 2019 is on securing further 

market listings and property categories, ongoing 

development of user features and tools to enhance 

listings engagement, and market-leading  

New Zealand property commentary and insights.

CONCLUSION 

In 2018, we made encouraging progress on our 

strategy to return total revenue to growth in the 

medium term. We slowed the print revenue decline, 

grew digital revenue, and further strengthened radio,  

to help us to achieve this goal. 

The revised Capital Management Policy will ensure 

we maintain a strong balance sheet, enabling us to 

invest for growth, reduce debt, maintain financial 

stability, and maximise shareholder returns.

Our brilliant people, and their enthusiasm for what 

we do, make NZME a great company to work for and 

I also offer our thanks to the 3.3 million Kiwis that 

make up our audience, as well as our suppliers, 

business partners, customers and shareholders for 

their continued support.

We are making progress but have further work to 

do to realise the opportunity we have in 2019 to 

capitalise on our great brands, strong audience  

and exceptional people. 

Michael Boggs
Chief Executive Officer

(1) Nielsen CMI Q1 18 - Q4 18 AP 15+. (2) Trading measures used 
throughout this Annual Report are non-GAAP measures that are 
explained and reconciled on pages 34 and 35 of the NZME Full  
Year 2018 Results Presentation available on the Company’s website. 
(3) Nielsen Online Ratings, December 2018. (4) Gfk Radio Audience 
Measurement, Commercial stations, NZME and Partners, Cumulative 
Audience T4 2018.

Page 9

CHANNEL RESULTS
PRINT

The strength of NZME’s print brands was recognised 

at the 2018 Voyager Media Awards with the Weekend 

Herald picking up Newspaper of the Year and best weekly 

newspaper. The New Zealand Herald remains the most-

read and highest-selling newspaper in the country. 

Continued growth in readership and audience, and the 

ongoing market share gains, have supported the slowing 

rate of revenue decline. The New Zealand Herald’s daily 

brand audience, which includes digital, remained above  

1 million in 20181, reflecting the strength of the New Zealand 

Herald brand and NZME’s success in growing audience 

reach. The New Zealand Herald remains a key asset and 

we are working hard to continue to grow audience to 

further enhance value. 

Overall Print revenue, including advertising and circulation 

revenue, was $211.6 million in 2018, a decline of 4%. 

Print revenue was assisted in 2018 by an extra publishing 

week compared to the previous year but this remains a 

pleasing result given the industry headwinds. 

Print advertising revenue of $114.2 million was 6% lower 

than 2017, impacted by structural deterioration in print 

advertising. There were, however, encouraging segments 

in Print advertising, such as the travel category, which 

experienced growth in the cruise ship segment. The 

6% decline in Print advertising revenue in 2018 was a 

significant improvement on the declines seen in 2017  

and 2016 respectively. 

Circulation revenue was 2% lower in 2018. Circulation 

volume declined, however yields were maintained 

through cover price increases in July 2018. Circulation 

revenues were also assisted by an additional publishing 

week in 2018. 

Other print revenue relating to print and distribution 

services provided to third parties continues to decline  

in line with declines in third party circulation.

Page 10

CHANNEL RESULTS
RADIO

Trading Radio and Experiential revenue of $106.8 million 

in 2018 was 3% lower than 2017. Direct Radio advertising 

revenue showed positive trends in 2018. However, 

Agency Radio revenue declined 7% in 2018 due to 

weakness in Agency market demand as a result of 

weaker business confidence. NZME maintained its share 

of radio advertising market revenue2 at 39%. 

NZME continues to focus on having the best radio offer 

in the market. This was supported by new talent and 

programming enhancements in 2018, including a new 

drive show on ZM and a new breakfast show on Coast. 

Radio audience share was stable in 20183 at 35%. NZME’s 

leading brands maintained their strong presence, with 

NewstalkZB remaining the number one radio station 

in New Zealand. In digital radio, iHeart Radio grew its 

registered users by 18% over the year to more than 

831,0004 and total listening hours increased 16% year  

on year to 3.2 million5. 

NZME’s aim is to deliver consistent radio revenue growth 

through building audience across brands and digital 

platforms, and enhancing radio sales skills and execution. 

(1) Nielsen CMI Q1 18 – Q4 18 AP 15+, represents a combination of Print 
readership and Digital audience. (2) PwC Radio Advertising Benchmark 
Report, Q3 18. (3) GfK Radio Audience Measurement, Commercial 
Stations. NZME & Partners in Major Markets Trended to T4/2018. Station 
Share %, AP 18-54. (4) iHeartMedia, 2017- 2018; Adobe Analytics, 2018.  
(5) AdsWizz and StreamGuys, 2017-2018.

Page 11

CHANNEL RESULTS
DIGITAL

Digital and e-Commerce revenue grew 6% in 2018 to 

$60.0 million. The growth rate of the digital display and 

mobile advertising market slowed during 2018, impacted 

by a contraction in the overall Agency market. NZME’s 

display and mobile revenue growth also slowed in 2018, 

although trends improved late in the year. The Digital 

market continues to evolve but retains highly attractive 

fundamentals and NZME expects the channel to remain  

a long-term driver of growth6. 

We were pleased to report a positive start for our real 

estate portal, OneRoof. Since launch in late March 2018, 

OneRoof has made significant progress on growing real 

estate listings and audience to support the generation 

of initial revenue of $0.7 million in 2018, $0.5 million of 

which was generated in the last quarter. 

By the end of 2018, four out of the five major New Zealand 

real estate agency group’s listings were on the site and 

residential ‘for sale’ listings had grown to cover 66% of the 

national market and 87% of the Greater Auckland market. 

OneRoof has enjoyed strong audience growth since 

launch, supported by listings and the integrated content 

and advertising strategy. Audience growth was given a 

significant boost in early December 2018 with the release 

of the OneRoof Quarterly Property Report. 

DRIVEN and YUDU continue to show potential. In 2018 

DRIVEN launched a number of unique tools for buyers 

and sellers including a Car Value Calculator, Best Time  

to Sell and Cost to Run.

GrabOne revenue declined 4% in 2018. This represents 

a notable stabilisation in revenue compared to the 18% 

and 16% annual declines the previous two years, reflecting 

improvements in the business model.

(6) PwC Outlook NZ Entertainment & Media 2018 – 2022.

Page 12

CORPORATE SOCIAL 
RESPONSIBILTY REPORT
NZME’S CSR JOURNEY

NZME is committed to Corporate Social Responsibility 

A further 415 internal stakeholders, across all levels 

(“CSR”) and ensuring our business is sustainable from 

and areas of NZME, togther with the interviewees, 

a social, environmental and operating standpoint. To 

help us identify and define our roles and responsibilities 

as a corporate citizen we maintain an internal CSR 

committee to supervise our activities, as well as 

governance-level oversight through our CSR Board 

Committee. 

During 2018 we commenced the process of defining 

participated in a survey to rank the sustainability 

issues, identified through the interview process, 

on their relevance to NZME. Issues related to our 

authenticity, integrity and role as an advocate and 

champion for social issues ranked very highly.

We intend to adopt the UN Sustainable Development 

Goals Framework with initial measurement to 

be undertaken in 2019 and reporting against the 

a materiality matrix of sustainability issues that 

framework commencing in 2020.

directly affect our business, to identify issues of 

greatest importance to both our internal and external 

stakeholders. In order to accurately inform the matrix 

NZME conducted interviews with a range of internal 

and external stakeholders including representatives 

from our staff, Board, shareholders, audience and 

Although we are at an early stage in the formalisation 

of our CSR strategy, NZME has long been aware of 

its responsibility as a corporate citizen to support its 

people, care for the environment and engage and 

advocate on behalf of the communities in which we 

operate. The remainder of this CSR Report covers 

customers, to collect their feedback on the material 

the progress we are making with regard to People, 

issues for NZME’s sustainability.

the Environment and our Communities.

New Zealand’s Prime Minister, Jacinda Ardern, guest editing  
The New Zealand Herald suffrage edition, September 2018

Page 13

ENVIRONMENT

NZME takes its responsibility to the environment 

seriously. NZME’s print operations were again awarded 

the Enviro-Mark Gold Certificate for excellence in 

environmental responsibility. The Enviro-Mark Gold 

Certificate can only be awarded to organisations 

that have developed, implemented and maintained 

an Environmental Management System and can 

verify this to Enviro-Mark Solutions. To achieve 

Enviro-Mark Gold certification an organisation 

has to set environmental objectives, targets and 

key performance indicators; develop, implement 

and test environmental emergency plans; identify 

and evaluate significant environmental issues; 

actively monitor ongoing compliance with New 

Zealand legislation; produce an environmental 

policy statement; understand the scope of their 

Environmental Management System and exhibit 

no non-compliance with New Zealand’s health and 

safety and environmental legislation. NZME has been 

a participant in the Enviro-Mark Scheme for the past 

twelve years. 

NZME’s print 
operations were 
again awarded 
the Enviro-Mark 
Gold certificate 
for excellence in 
environmental 
responsibility.

In addition to our print operations, our building at 

NZME Central has a 5 Green Star – New Zealand 

NZME predominantly prints on newsprint sourced 

Excellence – rating which is the second highest 

from Norske Skog Tasman. Norske Skog Tasman 

rating under the Green Star System that takes 

makes newsprint in New Zealand largely from waste 

into consideration the building or fitout’s rating in 

or by-product fibre from sustainable softwood 

nine categories: Energy, Water, Materials, Indoor 

resources utilising geothermal steam. Norske Skog 

Environment Quality (IEQ), Transport, Land Use & 

Tasman is Chain of Custody Certified and all fibre 

Ecology, Management, Emissions, and Innovation. 

used is either from certified or controlled sources (no 

native trees are used). The newsprint used by NZME is 

the most environmentally friendly paper Norske Skog 

Tasman makes. It uses less fibre, chemicals, power 

and transport than heavier weight papers which 

translates into a smaller carbon emissions footprint. 

Page 14

 
 
COMMUNITIES

NZME recognises the responsibility that comes with 

The Not For Sale campaign which put a spotlight 

acting as a voice of record for New Zealand. We 

on child exploitation in Asia where millions of young 

use our wide reach across the country to champion 

girls face the prospect of child marriage, labour  

charitable causes and facilitate conversations about 

and trafficking. Partnering with World Vision,  

the topics that matter to New Zealanders.

the campaign raised almost $200,000 through 

reader donations to help their child protection  

Her Story was the centrepiece of our coverage  

work globally.

of the 125th anniversary of women’s suffrage 

in New Zealand. The historic special edition of 

the New Zealand Herald, guest-edited by Prime 

Minister Jacinda Ardern, celebrated women through 

pieces such as Viva Magazine’s ‘Trailblazers’ which 

highlighted 125 influential New Zealand women that 

have changed the world.

Speaking Secrets was a six-part podcast series 

documenting the rise of the #MeToo movement in 

New Zealand. The audio podcasts were supported 

by videos and written stories in The New Zealand 

The Warm Hearts campaign where the New Zealand 

Herald joined forces with the charity Variety with 

readers giving donations of warm clothes and 

bedding to give a helping hand to Kiwi families 

facing hardship over winter.

The For The Gift of Sight campaign which 

highlighted the growing rate of diabetes-related eye 

disease in Vanuatu and the Pacific. Partnering with 

the Fred Hollows Foundation, this campaign raised 

more than $150,000 for eye-health equipment.

Herald which put victims at the centre of the 

NZME is proud to support communities nationwide 

discussion. This engaged our communities through 

by telling their stories, as well as supporting their 

growing awareness of the scale of sexual abuse in 

New Zealand.

campaigns with media space. Charities such as 

Cure Kids which works on preventative, lifesaving 

research for our tamariki, Lifeline which helps  

The New Zealand Herald also partnered with many 

when people feel there is no other way, or Kiwis  

organisations during the year to raise awareness 

for Kiwi who are working to halt the decline of  

and support for causes that impact our local and 

our national bird, are further examples of charities 

international community. These included;

NZME supported in 2018.

Page 15

PEOPLE

We focused 
our efforts into 
developing a 
new, more robust 
Diversity Strategy 
during 2018.

DIVERSITY 

Diversity at NZME brings different talents and people 

One example of evidence of this is our incorporation 

together, all of them working towards a common 

of te Reo, one of New Zealand’s official languages, 

goal using their unique skill sets. But before diversity 

through our lunch time tutorials, dual language 

comes inclusion.

With this in mind, and consistent with our Diversity 

Policy (available on the Company website), we 

focused our efforts on developing a new, more 

signage throughout our offices, our recent  

introduction of macrons throughout our business 

and our newspapers, and coaching for our on-air 

talent and executive team in pronunciation.

robust diversity strategy during 2018. Our diversity 

It was incredibly rewarding to be recognised 

committee continues to build on the work started 

externally for our efforts on inclusion and diversity 

in 2017 in striving to ensure that NZME is a 

when we were named as a finalist in the Emerging 

collaborative, inspiring and safe place to work. 

Diversity & Inclusion Category of the Diversity Works 

There have been some fantastic moments of 

celebration, awareness and learning over the past 

Awards and through our multiple nominations in a 

number of categories at the LGBTI Awards.

year, from getting behind the likes of Pink Shirt 

2018 was not without its challenges on the diversity 

Day and Sign Language Week to highlighting 

front. The issues around the Auckland Pride Parade, 

increasingly important issues around mental health. 

saw our Diversity Committee pull together to make a 

An incredible celebration was put on for Diwali that 

collective decision on our stance after seeking advice, 

included traditional food, music, henna tattooing 

guidance and opinion from members of the rainbow 

and dancers. We also celebrated Chinese New Year 

community, both inside and outside of NZME, as well 

and Maori Language Week (Te Wiki o te Reo Māori) 

as various other organisations. Ultimately, we were not 

which included education pieces, a hangi lunch and 

involved in the parade, but instead helped highlight 

kapa haka performances that brought local primary 

the very real and raw issue of gay conversion therapy, 

school children into multiple NZME offices. We view 

by being a lead sponsor in bringing the acclaimed 

our diversity initiatives as constantly evolving and 

movie Boy Erased to New Zealand cinemas. 

we strive to continually go further and do more to 

become a more inclusive organisation. 

Page 16

 
NZME’S PEOPLE 
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2018

GENDER/LEVEL

Male

Female

LENGTH OF SERVICE

44%

49%

55%

56%

51%

Executive

Senior 
Leadership 
Team

45%

Staff

450

400

350

300

250

200

150

100

50

0

<1Y

1-2Y

3-5Y

6-10Y 11-20Y 21-30Y

31+Y

AGE GROUP

CONTRACT TYPE

45-54Y
21%

35-44Y
22%

<25-34Y
29%

55+Y
17%

Undeclared
1%

<25Y
10%

ETHNICITY
including undeclared

NZ European
56%

Middle Eastern/
Latin American/ 
African
1%

Pacific 
Peoples
2%

Other 
Ethnicity 
2%

Undeclared
20%

European
8%

Asian
8%

Maori
3%

Fulltime
71%

Part Time
8%

Casual
18%

Contractor
3%

Page 17

PEOPLE

As we continue to build on being an inclusive 

Results of the audit showed a continuing maturity 

workplace and strive to be an employer of choice, 

in how health and safety is managed across the 

we were thrilled after going through a vigorous audit 

business, with increases in the level of engagement 

process to be re-awarded The Rainbow Tick for a 

seen at both management and employee level. This 

further two-year period. We are well on our way to 

was particularly evident within our Ellerslie print 

achieving our goal of ensuring all NZME employees 

plant, which is considered our highest health and 

attend inclusion training sessions facilitated by the 

safety risk area.

Rainbow Tick organisation. 

We were thrilled after going through 
a vigorous audit process to be  
re-awarded The Rainbow Tick  
for a further two-year period.

Youth employment continues to be a focus for our 

As part of our commitment to continual improvement 

organisation. Wherever possible we aim to give 

in the prevention and management of health and 

our experience and expertise to help grow youth 

safety, NZME has committed to achieving the following 

into their future careers. This includes being the 

six health and safety priorities:

lead sponsor of events such as the New Zealand 

Careers Expo, which attracts thousands of young 

Kiwis throughout New Zealand every year, as well as 

maintaining close links with secondary schools and 

tertiary training providers to develop opportunities 

for youth. We maintain an open-door policy in terms 

of bringing youth into our organisation, and this 

takes many forms from tours and talks through to 

1.  Our leaders will be proactively involved in 

supporting the health, safety and wellbeing  

of our people.

2.  We will have a consistent approach to managing 

health, safety and wellbeing  

across all locations.

internships and work experience days.

3.  We will maintain safety excellence within  

HEALTH AND SAFETY

At NZME we believe that a healthy and safe work 

environment contributes to our success. We’re 

committed to ensuring we have a framework, 

culture and practices in place to protect our 

people, contractors and customers. 

During May and June 2018, NZME engaged Ernst & 

Young to undertake an internal health and safety 

our print plant.

4.  We will provide a consistently safe and  

secure environment for anyone required  

to work alone.

5.  Our vehicle fleet will be managed and operated 

in a manner that significantly reduces risk to 

people and property.

audit to determine how our existing health and 

6.  We will actively manage risk to mental health and 

safety framework, policies, procedures and relevant 

provide a work environment that is supportive of 

documentation aligns to and complies with the 

people experiencing mental health issues.

Health and Safety at Work Act 2015, industry best 

practice and other relevant standards. 

Page 18

WELLNESS

We again hosted two wellness weeks during the 

CEO and senior leaders. Our CEO is regularly joined 

year, one in April and one in November. These weeks 

by other members of the executive for his ‘Kitchen 

provide our people with the opportunity to spend 

Catch-ups’ where different teams in Auckland get to 

some time reflecting on their health and wellbeing. 

hear a quick update from the CEO and then engage 

This year we partnered with some of our key clients 

in an open Q&A session. The CEO regularly invites 

and local small businesses across the country to 

someone from the business to join him as ‘CEO for 

offer key themes including: Mental Health Monday, 

the Day’ to get an inside look into what being the 

Healthy Eating Tuesday, Activewear Wednesday, 

CEO entails. Boggsy’s Bus has continued as a means 

Financial Fitness Thursday and Feel Good Friday. 

to build a connection with all our people in regional 

ENGAGEMENT

offices around the country. As part of this initiative, 

the CEO and others visit a number of offices in the 

We continue to believe that an engaging work 

regions to explain our strategic priorities and hear 

environment is essential to us achieving our goals. 

their questions and ideas. 

In our engagement survey, the score increased 

6% year on year, and we were pleased with the 

participation rate. Action plans continue at a team 

level to work on opportunity areas. To foster an 

inclusive and engaging workplace, we give our 

people opportunities to engage and interact with our 

Wellness week 
gives our people 
an opportunity to 
spend some time 
reflecting on health 
and wellbeing.

Our reward and recognition programme is also aimed 

at increasing employee engagement. It seeks to 

recognise the everyday efforts of our people through 

‘Shouts Outs’ and to reward ‘NZME Champions’ who 

live our Company values and go over and above 

to deliver. In 2018, the programme recognised 98 

Champions (with 596 nominations) and an additional 

714 Shout Outs. 

To foster leadership, out of the box thinking  

and creative solutions, a small group of  

around 25 people continued to participate 

in the Kickstarters programme. 

Page 19

 
PEOPLE

AWARDS

• 

Best Sports Story – Team Coverage:  

NZME is proud to be the home of some of  

The America’s Cup, NewstalkZB/Radio Sport;

New Zealand’s best talent and 2018 saw many  

wins across digital, print, radio and marketing  

at various award ceremonies. 

At the 2018 New Zealand Radio Awards, NZME  

walked away with top awards including: 

•  Outstanding Contribution to Radio:  

Mike Hosking; 

• 

Best Talk Presenter, Breakfast or Drive:  

Mike Hosking, NewstalkZB; 

• 

Best Talk Presenter, Other: Marcus Lush,  

NewstalkZB; 

• 

Best Sports Reader, Presenter or Commentator: 

Martin Devlin, Radio Sport; 

• 

Best Music Breakfast Show, Network:  

Fletch, Vaughan and Megan, ZM; 

• 

Best Marketing Campaign:  

$50,000 Secret Sound, ZM; 

• 

• 

• 

Best Network Station Promotion: Flochella, ZM;

Best Digital Content: zmonline.com; 

Best Video: Neil Finn, Bhuja TV, Radio Hauraki,  

& Lorde: The Babysitter, ZM; 

• 

Best Newsreader: Niva Retimanu,  

• 

Best Community Campaign:  

NewstalkZB; 

Pledge for Plunket, The Hits; 

• 

Best Content Director: Jason Winstanley  

• 

Services to Broadcasting:  

and Nadia Tolich, NewstalkZB; 

Bryan Waddle and Peter Everett. 

Page 20

The New Zealand Herald 
had a fantastic showing at 
the 2018 Voyager awards.

• 

Best News Website or App: nzherald.co.nz;

The NZME marketing team was recognised at the 

•  Newspaper of the Year and Weekly Newspaper  

of the Year: Weekend Herald; 

• 

Best Editorial Campaign or Project:  

nzherald.co.nz for Break the Silence;

Public Relations Institute of New Zealand Awards 

with a Highly Commended award for our internal 

communications team, for their Boggsy’s Bus initiative. 

The Ellerslie team took home the Special Recognition 

Award and a gold medal in Newspaper Publications 

• 

Best Newspaper Front Page: Hawke’s Bay Today; 

and the Pride in Print awards.

•  Opinion Writer of the Year: Steve Braunias; 

At the INMA (International News Media Association) 

• 

Best Investigation: Olivia Carville for What 

becomes of the Broken Hearted; 

Awards held in Washington DC, NZME received 

an honorable mention for Best Brand Awareness 

Campaign, Discover More: nzherald.co.nz relaunch; 

• 

• 

• 

Business Journalist of the Year: Matt Nippert; 

Second Place in the Best Public Relations or 

Political Journalist of the Year: Audrey Young; 

Best Team Video, Feature: New Zealand Herald 

for Under the Bridge; 

Community Service Campaign, Break The Silence; 

Third Place in Best Use of Mobile, nzherald.co.nz 

redesign; and First Place in Best Execution of Print 

Advertising, The Inequality Issue.

•  Matt Nippert was also awarded the Supreme 

Individual Prize, with a scholarship to Wolfson 

Our marketing team was also recognised at the 

New Zealand Marketing Awards, winning Best 

College, Cambridge University. 

Marketing Campaign (Media).

The New Zealand Herald also won the prestigious 

NZME was involved with The Inequality Issue Project 

Daily News Brand of the Year award at the  

in collaboration with FCB Media and Westpac NZ, and 

Asia-Pacific News Media Awards, together  

were awarded the Best Small Budget, Best Creative 

with seven awards across the marketing and 

Media Idea, Best Collaboration and Best in Show 

advertising categories. 

awards at the 2018 Beacon Awards.

Page 21

THE 
NZME 
BOARD

Page 22

A

C

B

D

E  

A

Peter Cullinane 
Independent Chair

D

Barbara Chapman
Independent Director

As the former Chief Operating Officer of Saatchi & 

Barbara Chapman served as Chief Executive and 

Saatchi (Worldwide), and its Chief Executive Officer 

Managing Director of ASB Bank Limited from 2011 

(New Zealand) and Chairman (Australasia) for over 

until 2 February 2018. She has extensive business 

eight years prior, Peter is widely respected in global 

experience gained through a successful career 

advertising and marketing, and has extensive 

in the banking industry commencing with the 

knowledge and expertise in both Australasian and 

Commonwealth Bank Group in 1994. During her 

global markets. Peter is the founder and Chairman  

career she has held a number of senior and executive 

of Lewis Road Creamery Limited, and is also a 

roles in retail banking, marketing, communications 

Director of Sanford Limited. Peter was previously  

and human resources. Barbara is passionate about 

on the Board of HT&E Limited (listed on the ASX), 

people and culture, and promoting best practice in 

WPP AUNZ Limited and SKYCITY Entertainment 

community, governance and sustainability. She has 

Group Limited.

B

Carol Campbell 
Independent Director

Carol Campbell has more than 30 years of 

experience as a chartered accountant. Carol was 

a partner at Ernst & Young for over 25 years and 

has extensive financial experience and a sound 

understanding of efficient board governance. Carol 

is a director of NZ Post Limited, Kiwibank Limited, 

Kingfish Limited, Barramundi Limited, Marlin Global 

recently embarked on a corporate governance career 

and currently holds independent directorships on the 

Boards of Genesis Energy Limited, Fletcher Building 

Limited and IAG New Zealand Limited. She also acts 

as director of the New Zealand Initiative, patron of the 

New Zealand Rainbow Tick Excellence Awards, and 

holds a seat on the Reserve Bank Act Review Panel 

and the Prime Minister’s Business Advisory Council. 

E

Sussan Turner
Independent Director

Limited, T&G Global Limited, Asset Plus Limited,  

For the past 25 years Sussan has held senior 

Chubb Insurance Limited and a number  

leadership roles across media companies, including 

of other private companies.

C

David Gibson
Independent Director

David Gibson has a strong background in strategy 

and finance with over 20 years’ investment banking 

experience, including as Co-Head of Investment 

Banking in New Zealand for Deutsche Bank and 

Deutsche Craigs. During his career David has advised  

on many of New Zealand’s largest capital market 

transactions, including within the media industry. 

David is also a trustee for Diocesan School for Girls 

and a Director of Rangatira Limited.

Group CEO of MediaWorks, Managing Director 

of Radio Otago and CEO of RadioWorks. She is 

currently Group CEO and Director of Aspire2 Group 

Limited, one of the leading Private Tertiary Education 

groups in New Zealand and is passionate about 

building executive teams and company cultures. 

Sussan has extensive experience as a director and 

is currently Pro Chancellor of Auckland University of 

Technology, Co-Chair of Organic Initiative Limited 

and trustee of the Waitemata District Health Board’s 

Well Foundation.

Page 23

THE NZME 
EXECUTIVE 
TEAM

A

Michael Boggs
Chief Executive Officer

C

Laura Maxwell
Chief Digital Officer

Michael Boggs joined NZME in March 2015 as Chief 

Laura joined The Radio Network as a Commercial 

Financial Officer and was appointed Chief Executive 

Director in July 2013, moving to the role of Group 

Officer in March 2016. Michael has been integral in 

Director Digital Media in 2014. In 2015, Laura was 

developing and implementing NZME’s strategy to 

promoted to Group Revenue Director and this title 

establish new revenue streams and retain revenue  

transitioned to Chief Commercial Officer as part of 

in its traditional media brands and mastheads.

the NZME transformation. Laura was appointed Chief 

Prior to joining NZME, Michael was the Chief 

Financial Officer of TOWER Limited. While at 

TOWER, Michael oversaw the investment operations, 

Pacific Islands operations and earthquake recovery 

programme and managed the divestment of the 

life insurance, health insurance and investment 

management businesses. 

Digital Officer in September 2017. Prior to joining 

the NZME group, Laura held the position of General 

Manager/Director for Yahoo! New Zealand. Laura 

has over 25 years of experience in media and is well 

known and respected in the industry, having held 

roles including Sales Director for both APN Outdoor 

and Buspak New Zealand. She is the immediate past 

Chair of the Interactive Advertising Bureau and a 

Michael has also held senior management roles 

current Board member. 

in major telecommunications and technology 

companies, including TelstraClear and Clear 

Communications and in 2014, he was named  

D

Matt Headland
Chief Commercial Officer

‘CFO of the Year’ at the New Zealand CFO Awards.

Matt joined NZME as Head of Agency Sales in August 

2016 and in September 2017 he was appointed Chief 

Commercial Officer. During his time at NZME Matt has 

restructured and revitalised the commercial team.  

Prior to joining the NZME group, Matt held the 

position of Director of National Direct Sales TV, 

Radio and Digital at MediaWorks New Zealand. 

Matt has over 20 years of experience in media, 

entertainment and advertising industries, where 

he has lead change and revenue growth across 

multiple businesses, including as Country Manager 

EMI Music New Zealand, NZ Sales Manager MTV 

Networks, and Head of Marketing EMI New Zealand. 

He is also Chair of The Radio Bureau Board.

Michael is a Chartered Accountant and graduate 

of the Executive Development program at Wharton 

Business School.

B

David Mackrell
Chief Financial Officer

David was appointed CFO of NZME in March 2019, 

joining NZME from his previous position as CFO 

of Heartland Bank. David is a highly experienced 

finance professional who holds a Bachelor of 

Management Studies (Hons) majoring in both 

Finance and Accounting. 

David started his professional career at Ernst & Young 

as an Auditor before joining Air New Zealand in 1992 

where, during twenty five years with the airline,  

he held a number of senior financial and commercial 

roles, including Deputy Chief Financial Officer. 

Page 24

A

C

B

D

Page 25

THE NZME 
EXECUTIVE 
TEAM

Page 26

E

G

F

H

I

E

Shayne Currie
Managing Editor

G

Matthew Wilson
Chief Operations Officer

Shayne has been a journalist for 30 years and in 

Matthew has lead NZME’s operational teams for 

senior newsroom leadership roles for more than 

two years. With a passion for media, Matthew has 

two decades – overseeing major and innovative 

over two decades of experience working across 

newsroom changes across New Zealand. As NZME 

NZME’s newspaper brands, including finance roles 

managing editor, Shayne leads a team of more  

in print, commercial, content and corporate through 

than 300 editoral staff and broadcasters from the  

to leading the Newspaper Sales, Print and Herald 

New Zealand Herald, NewstalkZB and Radio Sport, 

product functions. 

as well as NZME’s five regional daily newspapers 

and more than 20 community titles.  

A former editor of the New Zealand Herald and 

Herald on Sunday, Shayne has helped lead major 

editorial initiatives including the launch of the Herald 

on Sunday in 2004 and the New Zealand Herald’s 

move to compact format in 2012. He is NZME’s first 

managing editor, overseeing since 2015, the unique 

mix of digital, print, audio and visual storytelling.  

Shayne has worked in newsrooms across New Zealand 

and in New York, and in 2016 he was awarded the 

Wolfson Scholarship at Cambridge University in the 

Matthew was integral to the launch of the 

Weekend Herald brand and the Herald on Sunday 

newspaper in 2004, consolidated newspaper 

sales and distribution functions across NZME in 

2013 and led the development of NZME’s highly 

successful distribution services business in 2015. 

Matthew’s extensive experience and knowledge 

of the business and its brands helps drive NZME’s 

operating performance.

H

Katie Mills
Chief Marketing Officer

UK, studying audience patterns in the digital age.

Prior to joining NZME in December 2018 as Chief 

F

Dean Buchanan
Group Director, Entertainment

Dean has over two decades of experience in 

developing world class content and talent in 

New Zealand and internationally. Prior to joining 

The Radio Network as Chief Content Officer in 

September of 2013 and then Managing Director 

Radio, Dean was an international consultant in the 

UK and Europe. He then joined DMG Radio Australia 

as Group Programme Director and was responsible 

for launching the highly successful Nova Network.

Dean has vast multimedia experience having 

worked in Touring with TV Touring and established 

a successful talent management company Plus1 

Talent, developing the futures of many key Australian 

TV and radio talent. 

Marketing Officer, Katie was the Group Marketing 

Director at Aspire2 Group Limited and was 

previously General Manager (Global) Marketing & 

Communications at Opus International Consultants. 

Katie also spent 15 years at MediaWorks in senior 

leadership roles including Head of Marketing, 

successfully developing and delivering marketing 

and brand strategies for a portfolio of radio, digital, 

event and television ventures.

I

Allison Whitney
General Counsel & Company Secretary

Allison joined NZME in 2013 and with over 20 years’ 

legal experience, manages the provision of legal 

advice and company secretarial services across 

the NZME group – bringing corporate, commercial, 

intellectual property, consumer and media law 

experience to the table. 

Prior to commencing her role at NZME, Allison held 

roles both in-house and in private practice, including 

six years as Group Legal Advisor to London-based 

International Media Group; UBM plc. During her time 

at NZME, Allison has provided legal guidance to the 

NZME Group through several significant milestones 

and projects, including the 2014 re-brand from APN to 

NZME, and the 2016 demerger from APN and listing of 

NZME on the NZX and ASX.

Page 27

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

GOVERNANCE FRAMEWORK
The Company is listed on the NZX Main Board and as 

Whistleblower Policy. The Company provides 

a Foreign Exempt Listing on the ASX (both under the 

training on the Code of Conduct & Ethics in the  

ticker code “NZM”). The ASX Foreign Exempt Listing 

form of a video series on the key points relevant  

category is based on a principle of substituted 

to employees.

compliance recognising that, for secondary listings, 

the primary regulatory role and oversight rests with 

the home exchange and the supervisory regulator 

in that jurisdiction. As such, NZME is required to 

comply with a limited set of ASX Listing Rules.

The Company also has an Editorial Code of Ethics 

highlighting that our principal responsibilities are  

to the community and the truth and our undertaking 

to maintain the highest ethical standards in our 

journalism while balancing the right of the individual 

The Company’s corporate governance framework, 

with the public’s right to know.

as described in this section, therefore primarily 

takes into consideration contemporary standards 

in New Zealand, incorporating the NZX Corporate 

Governance Code 2017, effective for reporting 

periods from 1 October 2017 (“NZX Code”).

Securities Trading Policy
The Securities Trading Policy details the Company’s 

trading policy and guidelines, including trading 

restrictions on dealing in the Company’s quoted 

financial products which applies to the directors and 

The Group is committed to having a strong 

all employees. The Securities Trading Policy places 

governance framework and therefore complies 

additional trading restrictions on the directors, 

with the recommendations of the NZX Code (unless 

the CEO and his direct reports (and employees 

specifically stated otherwise). The corporate 

reporting directly to them) and all participants  

governance policies referred to in this section 

in any NZME employment incentive plans.

reflect the Group’s governance framework as at  

31 December 2018 (unless otherwise stated) and  

are available on the Company’s website:  

www.nzme.co.nz/corporate governance. 

PRINCIPLE 1 - CODE OF ETHICAL 
BEHAVIOUR
Directors should set high standards of ethical 

behaviour, model this behaviour and hold 

management accountable for these standards 

being followed throughout the organisation.

Code of Conduct & Ethics
The Company’s Code of Conduct & Ethics governs 

PRINCIPLE 2 - BOARD COMPOSITION  
& PERFORMANCE
To ensure an effective Board, there should be 

a balance of independence, skills, knowledge, 

experience and perspectives.

Role of the Board
The business and affairs of the Company are 

managed under the direction and supervision 

of the Board. The directors acknowledge their 

duty to act in good faith and in the best interests 

of the Company. The objective of the Company 

is to generate growth, corporate profit and 

the Company and its subsidiaries’ commercial 

shareholder return from the activities of the Group. 

operations and the conduct of directors, employees, 

In pursuing this objective the role of the Board is 

consultants and all other people when they represent 

to assume accountability for the success of the 

the Company and its subsidiaries. The Code of 

Company by taking overall responsibility for the 

Conduct & Ethics comprises certain fundamental 

strategic direction and monitoring of operational 

principles and demonstrates the high standards of 

management of the Group in accordance with good 

conduct expected of us. Reporting of breaches of 

corporate governance principles. More details 

the Code is encouraged and steps for doing so are 

regarding the main functions of the Board can be 

set out in the Code of Conduct & Ethics and the 

found in the Board Charter. 

Page 28

Director Independence and Profile
All of the Company’s directors are independent 

Skills and Experience
The Governance & Remuneration Committee 

directors for the purposes of the NZX Listing 

reviews, and makes recommendations to the 

Rules. The profile for each director is available on 

Board, regarding the composition of the Board on 

the Company’s website (http://www.nzme.co.nz/

an ongoing basis to ensure that it is comprised of 

corporate-governance/board-members) and on 

members who provide the required breadth and 

page 23 of the Annual Report. The roles of the  

depth of experience and knowledge to achieve 

Chair and Chief Executive Officer are exercised 

the objectives of the Board. It also considers and 

by different persons.

Nomination and Appointment
Directors are appointed by the Company’s 

shareholders, with rotation and retirement being 

determined by the Constitution. The Board may 

appoint directors to fill casual vacancies. Directors 

appointed to fill casual vacancies are required 

recommends to the Board the appointment of 

additional directors to provide the expertise to 

achieve the strategic and economic goals of the 

Company. Directors are expected to maintain their 

knowledge of the latest governance and business 

practices in order to perform their duties and the 

Company supports their development.

to retire and stand for election at the first annual 

shareholders meeting after their appointment. 

Directors and Officers Insurance
In accordance with Section 162 of the Companies 

The Governance & Remuneration Committee 

Act 1993 and the Company’s Constitution, NZME has 

recommends to the Board potential candidates  

indemnified and arranged insurance for all directors 

for appointment as directors.

and executive officers to the extent permitted by law 

Induction and Access To Information  
and Advice
On appointment to the Board a director will be 

given a copy of the Board Charter, an appointment 

for liabilities arising out of the performance of their 

normal duties as directors and officers. The total 

amount of directors and officers insurance contract 

premiums was $261,935 in 2018.

letter covering the role of the Board, the Board’s 

expectations of the director and any particular 

Performance Review
The Chairperson meets annually with directors  

terms of his or her appointment. The director will be 

of the Company to discuss individual performance 

offered induction training as to the responsibilities  

of directors. The Board reviews its performance  

of the directors and to enable the director to become 

as a whole, and the performance of its committees, 

familiar with the Company’s operations and sites.  

on an annual basis. The Board may choose to use 

All directors have access to the advice and assistance 

external facilitators, where appropriate, to assist 

of the General Counsel on the Board’s affairs and 

with reviewing the performance of directors, the 

governance matters. In addition, all directors may 

Board and its committees.

access such information and seek independent 

advice as they consider necessary to fulfill their 

duties and responsibilities.

Page 29

 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 
CONTINUED

Diversity
The Group believes that a diverse workforce is 

The Group is currently operating in accordance  

essential for it to be able to deliver its strategic 

with, and applying the principles of its Diversity 

objectives and continue to meet its responsibilities 

Policy. Also refer to the People section on page  

to its customers, its employees, the communities in 

16 of the Annual Report for more information on  

which it works, and its shareholders.

our diverse workforce.

For the Group, diversity means the competitive 

The table below includes the quantitative breakdown 

value in the differences of its people in relation 

as to the gender composition of NZME’s Board  

to gender, race, ethnicity, sexual orientation, age, 

and OfficersA.

disability, religion or cultural background.

As at

31 December 2018

31 December 2017

Board

OfficersA

Male

2

2

Female

3

1

Male

5

6

Female

4

3

PRINCIPLE 3 - BOARD COMMITTEES
The Board should use committees where this 

Audit & Risk Committee
The Committee consists of at least three non-

will enhance its effectiveness in key areas, while 

executive directors, with the majority being also 

retaining Board responsibility.

independent directors (one of whom has an 

The Board has three standing Committees, the 

Audit & Risk Committee, the Governance & 

accounting and financial background).  

The functions of the Committee are to:

Remuneration Committee and the Corporate Social 

•  Review, consider and if necessary, investigate 

Responsibility Committee, to assist in carrying out 

any reports or findings arising from any audit 

its responsibilities. The Committees operate under 

function either internally or externally;

Board approved charters, with the exception of 

the Corporate Social Responsibility Committee, 

for which the Board intends to adopt a charter 

at the April 2019 Board meeting. The Board may 

establish other committees from time to time to 

deal with specific projects or matters relating to 

the Company’s various activities. The Board does 

•  Evaluate financial information submitted to it, 

along with relevant policies and procedures;  

and

•  Assess the effectiveness of risk management 

throughout the Group.

not have a separate Health & Safety Committee as 

The Committee is also responsible for 

Health & Safety is considered by the full Board. The 

communicating and engaging with the external 

Board did not identify a need for any other standing 

auditors and for oversight and review of the risk 

Board committees. The Company also has an NZME 

management framework. For further information, 

Takeover Response Manual (not publicly available) as 

also refer to the Committee’s charter which is 

recommended by Recommendation 3.6 of the NZX 

available on the Company’s website. 

Code (adopted 12 December 2017).

(A) The term ‘Officer’ is defined in the NZX Listing rules as a person, however designated, who is concerned or takes part in the management 
of the Issuer’s business, but excludes (i) a person who does not report directly to the Board or (ii) a person who does not report directly to a 
person who reports to the Board.  NZME has interpreted this to mean the Chief Executive and any person reporting to the Chief Executive or 
the Board directly.  The numbers above therefore include the CEO and other members of the Group Executive Team.

Page 30

 
 
For the year ended 31 December 2018, directors 

Barbara Chapman and David Gibson were members 

PRINCIPLE 4 - REPORTING & DISCLOSURE
The Board should demand integrity in financial 

of the Audit & Risk Committee and it was chaired 

and non-financial reporting, and in the timeliness 

by Carol Campbell. Employees and external parties 

and balance of corporate disclosures.

may attend meetings of the Audit & Risk Committee 

at the invitation of the Audit & Risk Committee.

Governance & Remuneration Committee
The Governance & Remuneration Committee 

Market Disclosure Policy
The Board has policies and procedures in place 

to keep investors and staff informed of material 

information about the Company and to ensure 

ensures that remuneration policies and practices are 

compliance with the continuous disclosure 

consistent with the strategic goals of the Group and 

obligations under the Financial Markets Conduct  

are relevant to the achievement of those goals. The 

Act 2013 and the NZX Listing Rules.

Committee also reviews the remuneration of the CEO 

and, in consultation with the CEO, the remuneration 

packages of executives reporting directly to the CEO.

The Governance & Remuneration Committee also 

makes recommendations to the Board regarding 

the composition of the Board, filling of vacancies, 

appointing additional directors to the Board, and to 

review and adopt corporate governance policies and 

practices which reflect contemporary standards in 

New Zealand, incorporating principles and guidelines 

The Market Disclosure Policy is designed  

to ensure that:

•  There is full and timely disclosure of the 

Company’s activities and price sensitive 

information to shareholders and the market; and

•  All stakeholders (including shareholders, the 

market and other interested parties) have an 

equal opportunity to receive and obtain externally 

available information issued by the Company.

issued by the NZX. For further information, refer to 

The Company will immediately notify the market of 

the Committee’s charter available on the Company’s 

any material information concerning the Company 

website. For the year ended 31 December 2018, 

in accordance with legislative and regulatory 

directors Peter Cullinane and Sussan Turner were 

disclosure requirements.

members of the Governance & Remuneration 

Committee and it was chaired by David Gibson. 

Employees and external parties may attend meetings 

of the Governance & Remuneration Committee at 

the invitation of the Governance & Remuneration 

Committee.

Corporate Social Responsibility Committee
The Corporate Social Responsibility (“CSR”) 

Committee was established in 2018 and assists the 

Board of Directors in fulfilling its corporate social 

responsibilities, including objective setting and 

Charters and Policies
The following charters and policies have been 
adopted by the Company and are available on 
the Company’s website under the Corporate 
Governance section (http://www.nzme.co.nz/

corporate-governance):

•  Board Charter

•  Code of Conduct & Ethics

•  Remuneration Policy

•  Diversity Policy

•  Editorial Code of Ethics

strategy, and ensuring NZME policies and practices are 

•  Fraud Policy

consistent with its CSR strategy. For the year ended 

•  Market Disclosure Policy

31 December 2018, directors Peter Cullinane and 

•  Whistleblower Policy

Sussan Turner were members of the CSR Committee 

•  Securities Trading Policy

and it was chaired by Barbara Chapman. Employees 

•  Audit & Risk Committee Charter

and external parties may attend meetings of the CSR 

•  Governance & Remuneration Committee Charter

Committee at the invitation of the CSR Committee.

•  Risk Management Policy

Page 31

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 
CONTINUED

Constitution 
The Company’s constitution (“Constitution”)  

PRINCIPLE 5 - REMUNERATION
The remuneration of directors and executives 

is filed on the Companies Office website  

should be transparent, fair and reasonable.

(http://www.companies.govt.nz/co/1181195). 

Remuneration Policy

The Constitution contains, amongst other things, the 

The Remuneration Policy outlines the Company’s 

requirements regarding appointment and rotation of 

approach to the remuneration of its directors 

directors, filling vacancies on the Board, meetings 

of the Board and Board Committee proceedings, 

and appointing alternate directors. The Constitution 

also requires the Company to comply with the NZX 

Listing Rules for so long as it is listed on the NZX.

Financial Reporting and Disclosure
The Company is committed to providing financial 

and executives. The Governance & Remuneration 

Committee is responsible for reviewing non-

executive directors’ remuneration and benefits.  

The pool available to be paid to non-executive 

directors is subject to shareholder approval.  

The levels of fixed fees payable to non-executive 

directors should reflect the time commitment and 

reporting that is balanced, clear and objective. 

responsibilities of the role. The Governance & 

The Audit & Risk Committee oversees the quality, 

Remuneration Committee will obtain independent 

integrity and timeliness of external reporting.  

advice, as necessary, and will also consider the 

The Group’s Consolidated Financial Statements for 

results of market comparison and a benchmarking 

the year ended 31 December 2018 are set out on 

assessment in setting the fixed fees payable to 

pages 44 to 101 of the Annual Report. Also refer 

non-executive directors.

to the reports from the Chair and the CEO in this 

Annual Report and the NZME Full Year 2018 Results 

Presentation (available on the Company’s website) 

for additional information.

Non-Financial Reporting and Disclosure
The Company provides non-financial disclosures 

While the Company does not pay equity based 

remuneration to its non-executive directors,  

it encourages those directors to hold shares in  

the Company to better align their interests with  

the interests of other security holders.

relating to Health & Safety, Risk Management, our 

The Governance & Remuneration Committee  

interaction with our communities and our impact  

is also responsible for reviewing the remuneration 

on the environment. We also include information 

of the CEO and any executive directors and,  

about our performance against our operational 

priorities for the year. Information about our 

strategic priorities for 2019 is included on page  

8 and 9 of the Annual Report.

NZME does not currently report under a recognised 

environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) 

framework, but aims to provide non-financial 

in consultation with the CEO, for reviewing the 

remuneration packages of executives reporting 

directly to the CEO. The Company conducts external 

benchmarking analysis in order to determine the 

market rate for a role. The Company provides a 

combination of cash and non-cash benefits and 

takes a total remuneration approach. The Company 

information that would be useful for our stakeholders. 

reviews remuneration with the objective of achieving 

This includes the information referred to above.  

pay equity, including by gender.

We intend to continue to enhance our non-financial 

reporting initiatives.

Page 32

Directors’ Remuneration
The fees paid to each director depends on the duties of the director, including committee work.  

Current fees per annum are as follows:

Chair of the NZME Board

Membership of the NZME Board

Chair of NZME Board Committees

Membership of NZME Board Committees

Fees ($)

150,000

100,000

20,000

10,000

FEES PAID FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018 (IN $)

Date appointed

Date 
resigned  
/ retired

Chair 
of the 
Board

Board 
Member

Committee 
Chair

Committee 
Member

TotalA

Peter Cullinane

24 June 2016

N/A

150,000

3,975

17,500

171,475

Carol Campbell

24 June 2016

N/A

100,000

20,000

4,753

124,753

David Gibson

8 December 2017

N/A

100,000

16,025

12,500

128,525

Barbara Chapman

18 April 2018

Sussan Turner

16 July 2018

N/A

N/A

70,201

10,000

5,000

85,201

46,050

9,210

55,260

Total fees paid

565,215

(A) In addition to the fees noted in the table above, directors are also entitled to be reimbursed for all reasonable travel, accommodation 
and other costs incurred by them in connection with their attendance at NZME Board or shareholder meetings or otherwise in connection 
with NZME business.

As at 31 December 2018 NZME Limited had the following committees:

Committees

NZME Board

Chair

Members

Peter Cullinane

Carol Campbell, David Gibson, 

Barbara Chapman, Sussan Turner

Governance & Remuneration

David Gibson

Peter Cullinane, Sussan Turner

Audit & Risk

Carol Campbell

David Gibson, Barbara Chapman

Corporate Social Responsibility

Barbara Chapman

Peter Cullinane, Sussan Turner

Page 33

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 
CONTINUED

Board & Committee Attendance 1 January 2018 to 31 December 2018

Director 

Board

Audit & Risk

Governance & 
Remuneration

Corporate Social 
Responsibility

Peter Cullinane

Carol Campbell

David Gibson

Barbara Chapman

Sussan Turner

7 of 7

7 of 7

7 of 7

5 of 5*

3 of 4*

1 of 1

4 of 4

4 of 4

3 of 3*

N/A

5 of 5

3 of 3

5 of 5

N/A

2 of 2*

1 of 1

N/A

N/A

1 of 1

1 of 1

*Barbara Chapman was appointed as a director on 18 April 2018 and Sussan Turner was appointed 16 July 2018.  

Figures reflect the meetings the director was eligible to attend.

Chief Executive Officer’s Remuneration

SalaryA

BonusB

BenefitsC

Total

Michael Boggs

856,202

432,023

38,647

1,326,871

(A) Salary includes normal basic salary and paid leave. (B) Bonus payments are those paid during the relevant accounting period  
and excludes any bonus accrual not yet paid. (C) Benefits relate to company contributions for KiwiSaver.

Chief Executive Officer’s Remuneration
Michael Boggs held 141,167 shares in the company as 

at 31 December 2018 and earned $11,293 in dividends 

paid by the company on shares held by him during 

the year. In addition to the remuneration disclosed 

above as at 19 February 2019, Michael Boggs held 

1,119,022 performance rights issued to him under the 

Group’s Total Incentive Plan (“TIP”). Please refer to 

note 4.3 of the Consolidated Financial Statements for 

a summary of the TIP and the performance criteria 

used to determine performance based payments. 

Under the 2016 TIP the participants will be entitled  

to additional shares (not reflected in the rights above) 

when the rights are exercised (on 31 December 2019) 

for any dividends foregone during the period  

The Bonus above reflects payments in 2018, based on 

2017 performance.

Directors of Subsidiary Companies

As at 31 December 2018, Michael Boggs (CEO) and 

Sarah Judkins (Chief Strategy Officer & Interim Chief 

Financial Officer – resigned in March 2019) were 

directors of the wholly owned subsidiaries listed in 

Note 6.1 of the Consolidated Financial Statements, 

other than NZME Australia Pty Limited. Michael Boggs 

and Mark O’Sullivan (a professional director resident in 

Australia) were directors of NZME Australia Pty Limited 

as at 31 December 2018. Michael Boggs, Sarah 

Judkins and Laura Maxwell (Chief Digital Officer) were 

directors of the subsidiary OneRoof Limited, in which 

1 January 2017 to 31 December 2019. Under the 2017 

an 80% interest was held, listed in Note 6.1 of the 

TIP the participants will be entitled to additional 

Consolidated Financial Statements. Other than Mark 

shares (not reflected in the rights above) or a  

O’Sullivan who received $8,642 for his services as a 

cash payment when the rights are exercised (on  

director of NZME Australia Pty Limited, they did not 

31 December 2020) for any dividends forgone  

receive any fees or other benefit for their services as 

during the period 1 January 2018 to 31 December 

directors to any of these companies. Michael Boggs, 

2020. No Bonus payments have been made in 2019 

Sarah Judkins and Laura Maxwell receive remuneration 

for the 2018 year, reflecting the lower financial 

as employees of the Company which are not related to 

performance of the Group during the period.  

their duties as directors of these companies.

Page 34

Directors of Associates, Joint Ventures and Joint Operations
Associates, joint ventures and joint operations are listed in Note 6.2 of the Consolidated Financial Statements.  

As at 31 December 2018 the following roles were held:

Associates, Joint Ventures  
and Joint Operations

OfficerA

Designation

New Zealand Press Association Limited

Michael Boggs 

Shayne Currie

Director  

Director

The Newspaper Publishers Association 

Michael Boggs 

of New Zealand Incorporated

Shayne Currie

Member – Board of control 

Member – Board of control

Chinese New Zealand Herald Limited

Sarah Judkins, Laura Maxwell

Director

Restaurant Hub Limited

Sarah Judkins, Laura Maxwell

Director

Eveve New Zealand Limited

Sarah Judkins, Laura Maxwell

Director

KPEX Limited

Sarah Judkins

Director

Ratebroker Limited

Michael Boggs

Director (resigned 14 February 2019)

The Radio Bureau  

Matt Headland, Paul Hancox,  

Representative – Board

(unincorporated joint venture)

Fiona Hamilton

Herald Foundation

Michael Boggs, Matt Wilson,  

Trustee

Allison Whitney, Chris Jagusch

Radio Broadcasters Association 

Dean Buchanan

Member – Board

Incorporated

The Wairoa Star Limited

Christopher Jagusch

Director

(A) The Officers did not receive any fees or other benefit for their services as directors to any of these associates, joint ventures and joint 
operations, however NZME employees do receive remuneration as employees of the Company which are not related to their duties as 
directors of these companies. 

Page 35

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 
CONTINUED

Employee Remuneration
The Group paid remuneration including benefits in excess of $100,000 to employees (other than directors) 

during the year ended 31 December 2018. The salary banding for these employees are disclosed in the 

following table (bands with zero number of employees have been excluded):

Remuneration Amount

Employees

Remuneration Amount

Employees

$100,000 - $110,000

$110,001 - $120,000

$120,001 - $130,000

$130,001 - $140,000

$140,001 - $150,000

$150,001 - $160,000

$160,001 - $170,000

$170,001 - $180,000

$180,001 - $190,000

$190,001 - $200,000

$200,001 - $210,000

$210,001 - $220,000

$220,001 - $230,000

$240,001 - $250,000

$250,001 - $260,000

$260,001 - $270,000

$270,001 - $280,000

$280,001 - $290,000

$290,001 - $300,000

72

70

58

49

31

26

15

16

12

5

5

8

6

3

6

8

3

4

3

$300,001 - $310,000

$310,001 - $320,000

$320,001 - $330,000

$330,001 - $340,000

$340,001 - $350,000

$350,001 - $360,000

$370,001 - $380,000

$380,001 - $390,000

$390,001 - $400,000

$400,001 - $410,000

$420,001 - $430,000

$430,001 - $440,000

$440,001 - $450,000

$470,001 - $480,000

$610,001 - $620,000

$640,001 - $650,000

$1,320,001 - $1,330,000

1

1

5

3

3

4

1

1

2

2

1

2

1

1

2

1

1

Total number of employees that were paid remuneration of $100,000+

432

The remuneration above includes all remuneration paid to permanent employees, including fixed 

remuneration, employer KiwiSaver contributions, medical aid contributions, bonuses, commission, 

settlements and redundancies.

No Bonus payments have been made in 2019 for the 2018 year, reflecting the lower financial performance  

of the Group during the period. 

Page 36

PRINCIPLE 6 - RISK MANAGEMENT
Directors should have a sound understanding of 

• 

Implementation of risk management controls, 

processes, policies and procedures appropriate 

the material risks faced by the issuer and how to 

for the Group;

manage them. The Board should regularly verify 

that the issuer has appropriate processes that 

identify and manage potential and material risks.

Risk Management Framework
The Audit & Risk Committee is responsible for the 

oversight and independent review of the Group’s risk 

management framework, including:

•  Driving a culture of risk management throughout 

the Group.

The NZME Risk Committee acts as a governance 

forum to assist the NZME CEO and the Group 

Executive in fulfilling their corporate governance 

responsibilities. This Committee provides 

assurance that the following aspects are managed 

• 

Review and approval of the risk  

appropriately:

management policy;

• 

Receiving and considering reports on risk 

management;

•  Assessing the effectiveness of the Group’s 

responses to risk; and

• 

Providing the Board with regular reports  

on risk management.

The Group has a formal Risk Management Policy and 

is committed to the consistent, proactive and effective 

monitoring and management of risk throughout the 

organisation, in accordance with best practice and the 

NZME Risk Management Framework and Guidelines.

The Board is ultimately responsible for the 

effectiveness, oversight and implementation  

of the Group’s approach to risk management.

The Audit & Risk Committee is responsible for the 

oversight and independent review of the NZME 

Risk Management Framework and Guidelines, 

and assisting the Board to discharge its oversight 

responsibility for risk management.

The CEO is responsible for:

• 

The management of strategic, operational and 

financial risk of the Group;

•  Continually monitoring the Group’s progress against 

financial and operational performance targets;

• 

Strategic and operational risk management;

•  Workplace Health & Safety matters;

• 

• 

• 

Legal, regulatory and policy compliance;

Technology and security matters;

Business continuity planning.

The Group has a Head of Risk & Compliance who is 

responsible for providing guidance where required 

and developing tools, templates and policies that 

facilitate the identification, management and 

reporting of risk and supports the overall Risk 

Management Framework and Guidelines.

The Group is a diversified media company and 

is subject to diverse types of risk including, but 

not limited to cyber security, legal and regulatory 

compliance, financial and market, government policy 

and political, reputation and brand, operational risks 

and trading conditions.

The Group recognises that in order to achieve its 

strategic objectives it must be willing to take and 

accept informed risks. Risks relating to innovation, 

attracting and retaining talent, and content to drive 

audiences and address the needs of advertisers are 

encouraged within defined parameters. However in 

doing so, it is not acceptable to trade off financial or 

strategic returns by compromising compliance with 

the law, the safety of our people, or our reputation as 

• 

The day-to-day identification, assessment and 

a responsible corporate citizen and provider of news, 

management of risks applicable to the Group;

sport and entertainment.

Page 37

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 
CONTINUED

When setting the appetite for taking and accepting 

NZME utilises the online safety management 

risk, the Group also considers the risk posed by 

system “Vault” as the framework for how safety 

inaction in what is a fast-paced and disrupted market.

is managed within the business. Vault is used for 

The Group’s approach to risk management is assessed 

at least annually by the Audit & Risk Committee 

of the Board in order to make a recommendation 

to the Board on the appropriateness of NZME’s 

Risk Management Framework and Guidelines. The 

NZME Head of Risk & Compliance reports to the 

NZME Risk Committee, Chief Financial Officer and 

the Audit & Risk Committee on the progress of the 

implementation of the Risk Management Framework 

and Guidelines.

incident reporting, contractor management, hazard 

and risk management, management of hazardous 

substances, risk monitoring and reporting.

Worker engagement and involvement is recognised 

as an important part of growing a positive workplace 

Health & Safety culture. At NZME, being actively 

involved in and contributing to Health & Safety 

is included in the GuideMe performance review 

template as a KPI for all employees and reviewed as 

part of the performance review process. Health & 

For additional information on financial risks, please 

Safety training forms part of induction and ongoing 

also refer to Note 4.8 of the Consolidated Financial 

training schedules to ensure awareness of NZME’s 

Statements.

Health & Safety
The NZME Board Charter states that the role of the 

Board includes ensuring that the Group Health & 

Safety and environmental practices and culture 

comply with legal requirements, reflects best 

practice and are recognised by employees and 

contractors as key priorities for the Group. As noted 

earlier, NZME does not have a separate Board level 

Health & Safety Committee as Health & Safety is 

dealt with by the full Board.

Health & Safety is included on the NZME Board Risk 

Register. The NZME Annual Health & Safety Plan 

captures the projects and objectives for the year to 

respond to the identified risks. NZME records and 

Health & Safety obligations, critical risks and the 

resources available to satisfy these. To ensure 

effective worker involvement, NZME has multiple 

Health & Safety Committees in place across  

New Zealand that actively contribute to the 

management of risk and the effectiveness of controls 

in place throughout the business. Health & Safety 

performance is communicated throughout all levels 

of NZME through regular Senior Leadership team 

meetings and internal business communications.

NZME maintains a Wellness & Safety page on its 

intranet with sections for Safety at NZME (which 

includes training manuals, emergency procedures 

and safety induction documents) and a Wellness 

section (which includes information about our 

monitors critical Health & Safety risks in a separate 

Employee Assistance Programme, wellness videos 

Health & Safety Risk Register. Currently that register 

and wellness success stories).

is reviewed and monitored by the Risk Committee, 

who meet monthly and receive and review reporting 

on Health & Safety performance, trends and updates, 

with key matters and progress against the annual 

plan being reported to the Board. In 2018, areas of 

focus included dealing with risks relating to fatigue, 

wellbeing, traffic management and public exposure. 

Health & Safety advice and direction are overseen by 

the Culture and Performance team and a contracted 

Health & Safety Consultant. 

PRINCIPLE 7 - AUDITORS

The Board should ensure the quality and 

independence of the external audit process.

Refer to note 2.2.4 of the Consolidated Financial 

Statements for fees paid to the auditors, 

PricewaterhouseCoopers, for the year ended  

31 December 2018.

Page 38

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

The Audit & Risk Committee Charter requires  

questions from shareholders in relation to the audit. 

the Committee to assess the following:

The Group’s auditor, PricewaterhouseCoopers, 

The independence of the auditor;

The ability of the auditors to provide additional 

services which may be occasionally required;

attended the last ASM on 21 June 2018.

Internal Audit

The Audit & Risk Committee is responsible for 

reviewing the integrity and effectiveness of the 

The competency and reputation of the auditors;

internal audit function. NZME operates a co-sourced 

The projected audit fees; and

Review the appointment, performance and 

remuneration of external auditors.

The Audit & Risk Committee also monitors and 

approves any services provided by the auditors other 

than in their statutory role and receives confirmation 

from the auditors as to their independence from 

the Company. This is undertaken on a service by 

service basis and assesses whether the service is 

permissible under Professional and Ethical Standard 

1 (“PES 1”) issued by the New Zealand Auditing 

and Assurance Standards Board, ensuring that 

any potential threat to independence is identified 

and appropriate safeguards to eliminate the threat 

or reduce the threat to an acceptable level are 

internal audit programme that utilises a mix of self-

certifications, scheduled control testing by Group 

Financial Services, ad hoc assignments, investigations 

by Risk & Compliance and a structured internal audit 

programme executed by external firms.

Any reporting from external parties is presented to the 

Audit & Risk Committee and any significant findings 

from other internal activities are reported to the Audit  

& Risk Committee in the Risk & Compliance report.

PRINCIPLE 8 - SHAREHOLDER RIGHTS  
& RELATIONS

The Board should respect the rights of shareholders 

and foster constructive relationships with 

shareholders that encourage them to engage  

with the issuer.

established. The Audit & Risk Committee receives 

NZME seeks to regularly engage with shareholders to 

an annual confirmation from the auditor as to their 

ensure they are informed about our activities and our 

independence from the Group. The auditor is also 

progress against our stated priorities. NZME employs 

required to provide the Audit & Risk Committee 

with a detailed analysis of fees relating to non-

a General Manager Corporate Finance & Investor 

Relations to ensure any questions or feedback from 

audit services provided during the year, including a 

shareholders are responded to promptly.

description of potential threats to their independence 

and the applicable safeguards implemented by the 

auditor and the Company to either mitigate those 

threats or reduce them to an acceptable level as 

required by PES 1. The Audit & Risk Committee takes 

the nature of the services provided, the quantum 

of the fee, the reason for the additional services 

and whether the services are likely to be one-off 

or repetitive in nature into consideration when 

The NZME website has a dedicated Investor Relations 

section containing NZX / ASX announcements, 

presentations & webcasts, financial reports, frequently 

asked questions and other information that might 

be useful to our shareholders. The share registry is 

maintained by Link Market Services and their contact 

details are available under the Investor Relations 

section of the Company’s website. Shareholders can 

evaluating and concluding on auditor independence.

elect to receive communications electronically.

For the year ended 31 December 2018, given the 

Following each results announcement, NZME holds 

nature of the services provided and based on the 

an investor call to present the results and to allow 

Committee’s continuous monitoring of auditor 

investors to ask questions. This is followed by an 

independence, the Audit & Risk Committee do  

investor roadshow during which the Chief Executive 

not believe that the non-audit services provided  

Officer and other members of the Executive aim to 

by the auditors compromised their objectivity  

meet with as many shareholders as possible.

and independence.

Shareholders are entitled to exercise their voting 

The Company requires the external auditor to attend 

rights as provided for under the applicable legislation 

the Annual Shareholders Meeting (“ASM”) to answer 

and listing rules.

Page 39

OTHER STATUTORY 
INFORMATION

INTERESTS REGISTER
The general disclosures of interests made by directors of Company during the accounting period, pursuant to 

section 140(2) of the Companies Act 1993, are shown below. 

Director

Company

Carol Campbell

Kiwibank Limited 

Position

Director

Chubb Insurance New Zealand Limited

Director

Nica Consulting Limited

David Gibson

Diocesan School for Girls

Barbara Chapman

Genesis Energy Limited

The New Zealand Initiative

Fletcher Building Limited

IAG New Zealand Limited

New Zealand Rainbow Tick  
Excellence Awards

Director

Trustee

Chair

Director

Director

Director

Patron

Reserve Bank Act Review Panel

Member

Prime Minister’s Business Advisory Council

Member

Sussan Turner

Aspire2Group Limited

Director, CEO and shareholder

Organic initiative Limited

Co-Chair and shareholder

Waitemata District Health Board  
Well Foundation

Trustee

Auckland University of Technology (AUT)

Pro Chancellor

The Interests Register also includes, pursuant to section 140(1) of the Companies Act 1993, entries for 

authorising the remuneration and particulars of indemnities and insurance for the directors.

Page 40

DIRECTORS’ INTEREST IN NZME SHARES
Ordinary shares held by directors and parties associated with them are as follows:

31 December 2018

Peter Cullinane

Carol Campbell

Barbara Chapman

David Gibson

Number

68,286

50,000

50,000

50,000

SHARE DEALING BY DIRECTORS
Details of individual directors’ share dealings as entered in the Interests Register of the Company under 

section 148(2) of the Companies Act 1993 during the year ended 31 December 2018 are as follows (all dealings 

are in ordinary shares):

Director

Date

Nature of relevant 
interest

Acquisition/
disposal

No. of shares

Consideration

David Gibson

14 June 2018

Barbara Chapman

31 August 2018

Legal and 

beneficial holder

Legal and 

beneficial holder

Acquisition

50,000

$42,741.05

Acquisition

50,000

$32,890.32

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

Substantial Shareholders
The following information is given pursuant to Sub-Part 5 of Part 5 of the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013. 

According to notices given to the Company, the substantial security holders in the Company are noted below:

Date of substantial 
security notice

Number of shares  
held

% of shares held

Auscap Asset Management Limited

30/10/2018

37,722,980

Renaissance Smaller Companies  

Pty Limited

7/09/2018

24,298,829

Forager Funds Management Pty Limited

19/09/2017

12,408,486

19.25

12.40

6.33

The total number of ordinary shares issued by the Company as at 31 December 2018 was 196,011,282.  

The Company did not have any other quoted voting products.

Page 41

OTHER STATUTORY 
INFORMATION 
CONTINUED

Top 20 shareholders
As at 22 February 2019

Number of shares held

% of shares held

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited

52,737,531 

28,870,411 

New Zealand Central Securities Depository Limited

26,768,593 

20,311,405

9,914,307

7,000,000

4,020,558

1,784,406 

1,294,905

1,084,178

899,855

862,412 

791,142

700,000 

698,427 

644,250

636,681 

627,292

530,281 

500,000

500,000

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

National Nominees Limited

Walling Pty Limited

Forsyth Barr Custodians Limited

Pax Pasha Pty Limited

UBS Nominees Pty Limited

Xu Li & Zhen Zhen

Cs Third Nominees Pty Limited

FNZ Custodians Limited

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited Gsco Eca

Goolestan Dinshaw Katrak

Rudie Pty Limited

ASB Nominees Limited

Bnp Paribas Nominees Pty Limited

Howard Cedric Zingel

Australian Executor Trustees Limited

Investment Custodial Services Limited

Peter George Wright

Page 42

26.91

14.73

13.66

10.36

5.06

3.57

2.05

0.91

0.66

0.55

0.46

0.44

0.40

0.36

0.36 

0.33

0.32 

0.32

0.27

0.26

0.26

Spread of Quoted Security Holders
As at 31 December 2018

Range of Securities Held

Number of  
Investors

% of Total 
Investors

Shares Held

% of Shares Issued

1 to 1,000

1,001 to 5,000

5,001 to 10,000

10,001 to 50,000

50,001 to 100,000

Greater than 100,000

Total

OTHER INFORMATION

3,665

1,193

372

465

66

78

5,839

62.77 

20.43 

6.37 

7.96 

1.13

1.34 

100

981,578 

2,867,885 

2,844,160

11,343,024 

4,806,737

0.50 

1.46 

1.45 

5.79

2.45

173,167,898 

88.35 

196,011,282

100

Waivers from the NZX
The Company did not receive any waivers from any of the NZX Listing Rules during the year.

Donations
In accordance with section 211(1)(h) of the Companies Act 1993, NZME notes that the Group made donations 

of $841 during the year ended 31 December 2018. In addition, the Group provided in excess of $2.5 million of 

donated media placement to a range of charities. 

Credit rating
As at the date of this Annual Report, NZME did not have a credit rating.

Exercise of NZX disciplinary powers
For the year ended 31 December 2018, the NZX did not exercise any of its disciplinary powers under Rule 

5.4.2 of the NZX Listing Rules in relation to the Company.

Direct director appointments under the Company Constitution
Rule 3.3.8 of the NZX Listing Rules allow a company to include in its Constitution a right for a product holder 

to appoint a director to the Board under certain circumstances. As at 31 December 2018, none of the directors 

were appointed pursuant to Rule 3.3.8.

Page 43

CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL  
STATEMENTS   
NZME Limited 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018

Page 44

Page 45

CONTENTS
Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2018

Directors’ Statement 

Consolidated Income Statement 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Balance Sheet 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements*

Basis of Preparation 

Group Performance 

Operating Assets & Liabilities 

Capital Management 

Taxation 

Group Structure and Investments in Other Entities 

Other Notes 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

56

66

76

92

95

100

102

* In an attempt to make these financial statements easier to read, the notes to the financial statements have been grouped 

into seven sections; aimed at grouping items of a similar nature together. The Basis of Preparation section presents a 

summary of material information and general accounting policies that are necessary to understand the basis on which 

these consolidated financial statements have been prepared. Accounting policies specific to a particular note are included 

in that note and are shaded for ease of reference. Key judgments and estimates relevant to a particular note are also 

included in the relevant note, and are clearly marked as such. A summary of the key judgments and estimates is also 

included under the Basis of Preparation section on pages 53 to 55.

Page 46

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’  
STATEMENT

The directors are pleased to present the consolidated financial statements of NZME Limited (the “Company”) 

and its subsidiaries (together the “Group”) for the year ended 31 December 2018, incorporating the 

consolidated financial statements and the auditor’s report.

The directors are responsible, on behalf of the Company, for presenting these consolidated financial 

statements in accordance with applicable New Zealand legislation and generally acceptable accounting 

practices in New Zealand in order to present consolidated financial statements that present fairly, in all 

material respects, the financial position of the Group as at 31 December 2018 and the results of the Group’s 

operations and cash flows for the year.

The consolidated financial statements for the Group as presented on pages 48 to 101 are signed on behalf  

of the Board of Directors, and are authorised for issue on the date below.

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors

Peter Cullinane 
Director 

Date: 18 February 2019 

Carol Campbell 
Director 

Page 47

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
for the year ended 31 December 2018

Revenue

Finance and other income

Total revenue and other income

Expenses from operations before finance costs, depreciation,  
amortisation

Depreciation & amortisation

Finance costs

Profit / (loss) from continuing operations before income tax expense

Income tax expense

Profit for the year

Profit for the year is attributable to:

Owners of the Company

Non-controlling interests

Profit for the year

Note

2.1

2.1

2.1

2018 
$’000

2017
$’000

388,269

390,688

769

926

389,038

391,614

2.2.1

(343,459)

(332,839)

2.2.2

2.2.3

5.1

(24,555)

(24,946)

(4,636)

16,388

(4,816)

11,572

11,735

(163)

11,572

(4,497)

29,332

(8,447)

20,885

20,885

-

20,885

Cents

Cents

Earnings per share attributable to the ordinary shareholders  
of the Company

Basic / diluted earnings per share

2.3

6.0

 10.7 

The above Consolidated Income Statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

Page 48

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT  
OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
for the year ended 31 December 2018

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income

Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss

Note

2018
$’000

2017
$’000

11,572

20,885

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations

4.2

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss

Exchange and other differences applicable to non-controlling interests

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

Total comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income attributable to:

Owners of the Company

Non-controlling interests

32

-

32

(15)

-

(15)

11,604

20,870

11,767

(163)

20,870

-

11,604

20,870

The above Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the  

accompanying notes.

Page 49

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
as at 31 December 2018

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Tax receivable

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Intangible assets

Property, plant and equipment

Capital work in progress

Other financial assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Current tax provision

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Interest bearing liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Share capital

Reserves

Retained earnings

Total Company interest

Non-controlling interests

Total equity

Note

4.7

3.3

3.1

3.2

3.2.1

6.3.2

2018 
$’000

2017
$’000

11,717

58,694

1,866

898

73,175

9,570

55,323

1,926

-

66,819

329,911

330,553

47,145

56,031

8,758

3,788

8,694

5,988

389,602

401,266

462,777

468,085

3.4

52,036

3.4

4.5

5.2

4.1

4.2

-

52,036

13,665

109,992

448

56,894

7,567

64,461

13,565

99,788

1,239

124,105

114,592

176,141

179,053

286,636

289,032

360,363

360,363

2,998

2,385

(77,662)

(73,716)

285,699

289,032

937

-

286,636

289,032

The above Consolidated Balance Sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

Page 50

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT  
OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
for the year ended 31 December 2018

Attributable to owners of the company

Note

Share  
capital 

$’000

Reserves 

Retained 
earnings 

$’000

$’000

Non- 
controlling 
interests 

$’000

Total 

$’000

Total 
Equity 

$’000

Balance at 1 January 2017

360,363

(5,198)

(69,606)

285,559

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive income

Dividends paid

Supplementary dividends paid

Tax credit on supplementary 
dividends

Transfer from transactions with  
non-controlling interest reserve

Share based payments expense

4.2

4.2

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

20,885

20,885

(15)

(15)

-

-

-

-

(15)

20,885

20,870

(18,622)

(18,622)

(2,785)

(2,785)

2,785

2,785

6,373

(6,373)

-

1,225

-

1,225

Balance at 31 December 2017

360,363

2,385

(73,716)

289,032

Balance at 1 January 2018

360,363

2,385

(73,716)

289,032

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

285,559

20,885

(15)

20,870

(18,622)

(2,785)

2,785

-

1,225

289,032

289,032

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive income

Dividends paid

Supplementary dividends paid

Tax credit on supplementary 
dividends

Share based payments expense

4.2

Equity transactions with 
non-controlling interests

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

32

32

-

-

-

581

-

11,735

11,735

(163)

11,572

-

32

-

32

11,735

11,767

(163)

11,604

(15,681)

(15,681)

(1,864)

(1,864)

1,864

1,864

581

-

-

-

-

-

-

(15,681)

(1,864)

1,864

581

-

1,100

1,100

Balance at 31 December 2018

360,363

2,998

(77,662)

285,699

937

286,636

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying 

notes.

Page 51

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT  
OF CASH FLOWS
for the year ended 31 December 2018

Cash flows from operating activities

Receipts from customers

Payments to suppliers and employees

Dividends received

Interest received

Interest paid

Income taxes paid

Note

2018
$’000

2017
$’000

378,082

387,228

(338,289)

(336,626)

143

80

(4,096)

(14,078)

128

139

(5,804)

(5,610)

39,455

Net cash inflows / (outflows) from operating activities

4.7

21,842

Cash flows from investing activities

Payments for property, plant and equipment

Payments for intangible assets including software

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

Payments for investment in other entities

(6,000)

(4,881)

(8,080)

(10,165)

30

(49)

27

-

Net cash inflows / (outflows) from investing activities

(14,099)

(15,019)

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from borrowings

Repayments of borrowings

Payments for borrowing cost

Dividends paid to Company's shareholders

Net cash inflows / (outflows) from financing activities

Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year

4.7

107,400

84,000

(96,900)

(96,486)

(415)

-

(15,681)

(18,622)

(5,596)

(31,108)

2,147

9,570

11,717

(6,672)

16,242

9,570

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

Page 52

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1.0  BASIS OF PREPARATION

1.1 

REPORTING ENTITY AND STATUTORY BASE

NZME Limited (NZX and ASX:NZM) is a for-profit company limited by ordinary shares which are publicly traded 

on the NZX Main Board and the Australian Securities Exchange as a Foreign Exempt Listing. NZME Limited 

is incorporated and domiciled in New Zealand. It is registered under the Companies Act 1993 and is a FMC 

reporting entity under Part 7 of the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013. The entity’s registered office is  

2 Graham Street, Auckland, 1010, New Zealand.

NZME Limited (the “Company” or “Parent”) and its subsidiaries’ (together the “Group”) principal activity  

during the financial year was the operation of an integrated media and entertainment business.

1.2 

GENERAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with New Zealand Generally 

Accepted Accounting Practice (“NZ GAAP”). They comply with New Zealand equivalents to International 

Financial Reporting Standards (“NZ IFRS”) and other applicable Financial Reporting Standards, as appropriate 

for for-profit entities. The consolidated financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting 

Standards (“IFRS”). The consolidated financial statements have also been prepared in accordance with Part 7 

of the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013 and the NZX Listing Rules.

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are either set out 

below, or in the relevant note.  These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless 

otherwise stated. These consolidated financial statements are presented for the Group and were approved for 

issue by the Board of Directors on 18 February 2019.

1.2.1 

Basis of measurement

These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention with the exception  

of certain items for which specific accounting policies are identified.

1.2.2  Comparatives

Certain prior period information has been re-presented to ensure consistency with current year disclosures 

and to provide more meaningful comparison.

1.2.3 

Foreign currency translation

Functional and presentation currency

Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency 

of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (functional currency). The consolidated 

financial statements are presented in New Zealand dollars, which is the Company’s functional and the Group’s 

presentation currency, and rounded to the nearest thousand, except where otherwise stated.

1.2.4  Goods and Services Tax (‘GST’)

The income statement has been prepared so that all components are stated exclusive of GST. All items in the 

balance sheet are stated net of GST, with the exception of receivables and payables, which include GST invoiced. 

In the statement of cash flows, receipts from customers and payments to suppliers are shown exclusive of GST.

Page 53

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.3 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGMENTS

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires the use of certain significant judgments, 

accounting estimates and assumptions, including judgments, estimates and assumptions concerning 

the future. The estimates and assumptions are based on historical experiences and other factors that are 

considered to be relevant. The resulting accounting estimates will by definition, seldom equal the related 

actual results and are reviewed on an ongoing basis. A list of those areas of significant estimation or judgment 

and a reference to the notes containing further information is provided below:

Areas of significant accounting estimates or judgments

Impact of Performance Rights on earnings per share

Determination of the number of reportable segments

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives

Assumptions used in testing for impairment of indefinite life intangible assets

Note

2.3

2.4.1

3.1

3.1.1

1.4 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES

1.4.1 

Proposed Merger with Stuff Limited

On 25 September 2018 the Court of Appeal upheld the High Court’s decision to decline the proposed  

merger of NZME Limited and Stuff Limited.

On 24 October 2018 the Company announced that it would not appeal the Court of Appeal’s decision.

Page 54

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.5 

NEW STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS ADOPTED IN THE CURRENT PERIOD   

The Group adopted NZ IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers for the first time on 1 January 2018. 

The Group applied NZ IFRS 15 retrospectively with the cumulative effect of applying the standard for the first 

time recognised at the date of initial application (1 January 2018). Comparative figures for the period ended 

31 December 2017 have therefore not been restated. The Group did not identify any significant changes in 

the timing of revenue recognition as a result of the adoption of NZ IFRS 15 and accordingly there was no 

adjustment for the cumulative effect against opening retained earnings at 1 January 2018. The Group did, 

however, identify instances resulting in revenue relating to certain types of contracts being recognised at the 

gross amount that have been presented at an amount net of related expenses historically. This resulted in an 

increase in both revenue and expenses, with no impact on net profit. Refer to note 2.1.1 for further information 

on the impact of the adoption of NZ IFRS 15 on the period ended 31 December 2018. 

1.6 

STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS ISSUED BUT NOT YET EFFECTIVE 

NZ IFRS 16 Leases replaces NZ IAS 17 and is effective for the period commencing 1 January 2019. It requires 

a lessee to recognise a lease liability reflecting future lease payments and a ‘right-of-use asset’ for virtually 

all lease contracts. Included is an optional exemption for certain short-term leases and leases of low-value 

assets. Work has been undertaken to review all of the lease commitments of NZME to determine the impact 

NZ IFRS 16 will have on EBITDA. Currently we believe that the Group EBITDA will increase by between  

$16 million to $18 million when the standard is adopted as the leased assets are transferred to the balance 

sheet and interest and depreciation replaces the current operating lease expense.

All other standards, interpretations and amendments issued but not yet effective are either not applicable  

to the Group or not material. 

Page 55

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
2.0  GROUP PERFORMANCE 

2.1 

DISAGGREGATION OF REVENUE AND OTHER INCOME

Radio & 

Digital & 

Print 

Experiential 

e-Commerce 

$’000

$’000

$’000

Total 

$’000

114,159

81,498

8,805

7,137

107,613

58,932

280,704

-

-

-

-

5,689

1,022

81,498

8,805

13,848

211,599

113,302

59,954

384,855

3,414

388,269

143

516

30

689

80

769

389,038

Radio & 

Digital & 

Print 

Experiential 

e-Commerce 

$’000

$’000

$’000

Total 

$’000

121,012

83,263

9,571

7,473

105,037

56,048

282,097

-

-

-

-

5,034

279

83,263

9,571

12,786

221,319

110,071

56,327

387,717

2,971

390,688

128

632

27

787

139

926

391,614

For the year ended 31 December 2018

Advertising

Circulation & subscription

External printing & distribution

Other

Segment revenue from integrated media and 

entertainment activities

Shared services centre

Total revenues from external customers

Dividends

Rental income from sub-leases

Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment

Other income

Finance income

Total finance and other income

Total revenue and other income 

For the year ended 31 December 2017

Advertising

Circulation & subscription

External printing & distribution

Other

Segment revenue from integrated media and 

entertainment activities

Shared services centre

Total revenues from external customers

Dividends

Rental income from sub-leases

Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment

Other income

Finance income

Total finance and other income

Total revenue and other income 

Page 56

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

2.1.1 

Impact of NZ IFRS 15 adoption

As discussed in Note 1.5, the Group adopted NZ IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers for the first 

time on 1 January 2018. Although the Group did not identify any significant changes in the timing of revenue 

recognition as a result of the adoption of NZ IFRS 15, following a detailed analysis of the agency vs principal 

rules and changes to the requirements relating to non-cash consideration (particularly as they relate to 

barter transactions), the Group identified instances where revenue is now recognised at the gross amount 

and not net of the related expense as it would previously have been reported. This results in an increase in 

both revenue and expenses, with no impact on net profit. The table below shows the amount by which each 

financial statement line item is affected in the current year by NZ IFRS 15 as compared to NZ IAS 18 and the 

related interpretations that were in effect before the change.

For the year ended 31 December 2018

Revenue

Finance and other income

Total revenue and other income

Expenses from operations before finance costs, depreciation, 
amortisation

Depreciation & amortisation

Finance costs

Profit before income tax expense

Accounting policies

NZ IAS 18 

Adjustment 

NZ IFRS 15 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000

381,807

6,462

388,269

769

-

769

382,576

6,462

389,038

(336,997)

(6,462)

(343,459)

(24,555)

(4,636)

16,388

-

-

-

(24,555)

(4,636)

16,388

Given that NZ IFRS 15 was adopted at 1 January 2018, the Group applies the following accounting 

policies in relation to revenue:  

Advertising

The Group operates an integrated media and entertainment business and contracts with customers 

to provide advertising on multiple platforms consisting of a series of distinct services that are 

substantially the same. Advertising is often bundled to include print, radio and/or digital components. 

In most cases each component of the bundle is treated as a distinct performance obligation and the 

transaction price is allocated on a relative stand-alone selling price basis. Experiential campaigns 

are a type of bundling focused on providing an experience utilising a mix of traditional advertising 

mediums with bespoke elements like competitions, product sampling, street performances etc. 

These activities are highly integrated and inter-dependent and are therefore a single performance 

obligation with revenue recognised over the period of the campaign. These campaigns often include 

elements that are provided by external parties and the Group acts as the principal in those instances. 

These campaigns are typically run over a short period of time and are typically completed and 

billed for in the same reporting or billing period. Where the Group provides advertising for non-cash 

Page 57

 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

consideration, revenue is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received, unless the Group 

cannot reasonably estimate the fair value of the non-cash consideration; in which case revenue is 

recognised by reference to the stand-alone selling price of the advertising promised to the customer. 

When advertising is exchanged for advertising, revenue is recognised on a gross basis as set out 

above.

Subscriptions

The Group enters into contracts with customers to deliver a specified publication on specified  

days. The performance obligation is satisfied, and revenue is recognised, when the publication  

is delivered. 

Circulation

The Group enters into contracts with customers to deliver specified publications on specified  

days which the customer will on-sell to the public. The performance obligation is satisfied when the 

publication is delivered. Certain customers have a right to return any unsold publications which  

is treated as variable consideration. Customers are required to report unsold publications using an 

online system on a weekly basis. The Group therefore includes in the transaction price an estimate 

of the unsold publications using the most likely amount method based on the weekly reporting from 

customers to the extent that it is highly probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative 

revenue recognised will not occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is 

subsequently resolved.

External printing and distribution

The Group enters into contracts with customers to print their publications and, in certain cases, 

distribute those publications on their behalf; including maintaining a distribution network. The 

printing, delivery and maintenance of a distribution network are distinct performance obligations. 

The performance obligation to print a publication is satisfied when those publications are printed. 

Similarly, the performance obligation to deliver a publication is satisfied when it is delivered. The 

performance obligation to maintain a distribution network is a service that is largely the same on a 

monthly basis and is satisfied, and revenue recognised, in equal increments over the billing period.

e-Commerce (GrabOne)

The Group acts as an agent for merchants selling their products or services to the public using the 

GrabOne platform. The Group does not control the product or service before it is transferred to the 

purchaser. Revenue is recognised in the amount of any fees or commissions the Group expects to  

be entitled to in exchange for arranging for the product or service to be provided by the merchant.

Page 58

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Shared services centre

The Group provides back-office support services to customers. Revenue is therefore recognised  

in equal increments over the billing period. 

Deferred revenue

When a customer pays for goods or services in advance, the Group recognises a Deferred Revenue 

liability which is reduced, and revenue recognised, as the Group satisfies each distinct performance 

obligation.

Significant financing component

The Group does not expect, at contract inception, that the period between transferring the promised 

goods or services from contracts with customers and when the customer pays for those goods and 

services to be more than one year. The Group applies the practical expedient in NZ IFRS 15 to not 

adjust the promised amount of consideration it expects to receive for those goods or services for  

the effects of a significant financing component.

Incremental cost of obtaining a contract

The Group applies the practical expedient in NZ IFRS 15 to recognise the incremental cost of obtaining  

a contract (such as commission) when incurred if the amortisation period is one year or less. If material,  

the Group will recognise an asset for any incremental cost of obtaining a contract with a customer if the 

Group expects to recover those costs and the amortisation period is expected to be more than one year. 

Those costs will be amortised on a systematic basis that is consistent with the transfer of the good or 

service to which the asset relates. 

Costs to fulfil a contract

If the costs incurred in fulfilling a contract with a customer are material and not within the scope of 

another standard, the Group recognises an asset from the costs incurred if all of the following criteria 

are met: 

•  The costs relate directly to the contract; 

•  The costs generate or enhance resources that the Group will use to satisfy the performance  

  obligations in that contract; and 

•  The costs are expected to be recovered. 

Those costs will be amortised on a systematic basis that is consistent with the transfer of the goods  

or services promised in that contract. 

Page 59

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

2.2 

EXPENSES 

2.2.1 

 Expenses from operations before finance costs, depreciation, 
amortisation

Employee benefits expense

Production and distribution expense

Selling and marketing expense

Rental and occupancy expense

Costs in relation to one-off projects

Redundancies and associated costs

Asset write-downs and business closures

Impairment of financial asset

Repairs and maintenance costs

Travel and entertainment costs

Other

2018 

$’000

2017 

$’000

154,509

157,350

72,997

52,728

22,023

1,632

5,289

89

2,249

7,541

4,007

20,395

75,045

47,569

21,986

2,970

4,314

275

-

6,973

4,180

12,177

Total expenses from operations before finance costs, depreciation, amortisation

343,459

332,839

2.2.2  Depreciation & amortisation

Depreciation

Amortisation

Total depreciation & amortisation

2.2.3  Finance costs

Interest and finance charges – other entities

Borrowing cost amortisation

Total finance costs

2.2.4  Fees paid to auditors

14,664

9,891

24,555

4,517

119

4,636

15,559

9,387

24,946

4,391

106

4,497

Fees paid to the Group’s auditors, PricewaterhouseCoopers, consist of:

Audit or review of financial statements A

383

368

Other services

Other assurance services B

Tax services C

Other services D

Total other services

Total fees paid to auditors

Page 60

22

71

26

119

502

51

109

125

285

653

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

A 

B 

C 

D 

Includes the fee for both the audit of the annual financial statements and the independent 

review of the interim financial statements.

Includes regulatory and other assurance services, including New Zealand circulations  

and payroll assurance.

Includes services relating to transactional advice, tax compliance services. 

Includes Treasury advisory services in 2018 and due diligence and advisory services relating  

to the proposed merger with Stuff Limited in 2017.

2.3 

EARNINGS PER SHARE

Significant judgment: Under the Group’s Total Incentive Plan (“TIP”) as discussed in Note 4.3, 

Performance Rights were issued to certain participating employees that, for the 2017 TIP, will at the 

discretion of the Board either convert into fully paid ordinary shares or be settled in cash; and for  

the 2016 TIP, will convert into fully paid ordinary shares. Under the TIP, where Performance Rights are 

settled in shares, the Company would either repurchase those shares from the market or issue new 

shares. Any new shares issued would have a dilutive effect on the Earnings Per Share calculations 

noted below. It is currently the intention of the Company to either repurchase shares from the market 

or settle the rights in cash and not to issue new shares.

Reconciliation of earnings used in calculating basic / diluted earnings  
per share (“EPS”)

Profit attributable to owners of the parent entity

Profit attributable to owners of the parent entity used in calculating EPS

2018 

$’000

2017 

$’000

11,735

11,735

20,885

20,885

2018 

Number

2017 

Number

Weighted average number of shares

Weighted average number of shares in the denominator in calculating basic EPS 

 196,011,282 

 196,011,282 

Adjusted for calculation of diluted EPS

 -   

 -   

Weighted average number of shares in the denominator in calculating diluted EPS

 196,011,282 

 196,011,282 

Page 61

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Basic / diluted earnings per share

Attributable to owners of the parent entity

Total basic / diluted earnings per share attributable to owners of the parent entity

Accounting policies

Basic earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is determined by dividing:

2018 

Cents

 6.0 

6.0 

2017 

Cents

 10.7 

 10.7 

• 

• 

the profit or loss attributable to owners of the Company; by  

the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year,  

adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the financial year. 

Diluted earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share  

by taking into account:

• 

the after-tax effect of dividends, interest and other changes in income or expense associated  

with dilutive potential ordinary shares; and 

• 

the weighted average number of additional ordinary shares that would have been outstanding  

assuming the conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares.

(Note that there are no dilutive potential ordinary shares in 2018 (2017: nil))

Page 62

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

2.4 

SEGMENT INFORMATION

2.4.1  Determination and description of segments

Significant judgments: The Group has one reportable segment – being “Integrated Media and 

Entertainment”. All significant operating decisions are based upon analysis of NZME as one operating 

segment. The Executive Team and the Board of Directors have been identified as the Chief Operating 

Decision Maker. The Group’s major products and services are split by channel only at the revenue 

level into Print, Radio & Experiential and Digital & e-Commerce which is the way in which revenue 

is reported to the Chief Operating Decision Maker. Although the Group operates in many different 

markets within New Zealand, for management reporting purposes the Group operates in one principle 

geographical area being New Zealand as a whole.

Integrated Media and Entertainment incorporates the sale of advertising, goods and services generated 

from the audiences attached to the Group’s media platforms. 

Page 63

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

2.4.2  Segment revenues and results

The segment information provided to the Directors and Executive Team for the year ended 31 December 2018 

is as follows:

Revenues from external customers by channel

Print

Radio & Experiential

Digital & e-Commerce

Segment revenue from integrated media and entertainment activities

Revenue from shared services centre

Total revenues from external customers

Dividend income

Rental income from sub-leases

Expenses from operations before finance costs, depreciation, amortisation  

and exceptional items

Total Segment Adjusted EBITDA A

Depreciation and amortisation

Interest income

Finance cost

Exceptional items 

  Loss on disposal of properties B

  Redundancies and associated costs C

  Costs in relation to one off projects D

  Impairment of financial asset E

Profit / (Loss) before tax from continuing operations

2018 

$’000

2017 

$’000

211,599

113,302

59,954

384,855

3,414

221,319

110,071

56,327

387,717

2,971

388,269

390,688

143

516

128

632

(334,200)

(325,280)

54,728

66,168

(24,555)

(24,946)

80

139

(4,636)

(4,497)

(59)

(5,289)

(1,632)

(2,249)

16,388

(248)

(4,314)

(2,970)

-

29,332 

Page 64

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

A 

Adjusted Earnings before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortisation (Adjusted EBITDA) from 

continuing operations which excludes exceptional items, is a non-GAAP measure that represents  

the Group’s total segment result which is regularly monitored by the Chief Operating Decision Maker. 

Exceptional items are those gains, losses, income and expense items that are not directly related 

to the primary business activities of the Group  which are determined in accordance with the NZME 

Exceptional Items Recognition Framework adopted by the Audit & Risk Committee. Exceptional items 

include redundancies, impairment, one-off projects and the disposal of properties or businesses.  

These items are excluded from the segment result that is regularly reviewed by the Chief Operating 

Decision Maker.

B 

C 

D 

Loss on disposal of properties is the final adjustment on Greymouth land in 2018 and the loss  

on sale of land in Ouruhia and Greymouth in 2017.  

The redundancies and associated costs relate to the restructuring and integration of the New Zealand 

operations.

2018 costs relate to the provision for historical pay adjustments, residual costs in relation to the  

Stuff Limited merger appeal and one off project costs. 2017 costs primarily relate to external 

consultants assisting with the proposed merger with Stuff Limited and the continuing integration  

and co-location of NZME. 

E 

Impairment costs are in relation to the investment in Ratebroker (see note 6.3.2). 

As the Group has one operating segment, the assets and liabilities as reported on the consolidated balance 

sheet are also the segment assets and liabilities, and the income tax expense in the consolidated income 

statement is also the segment income tax.  

Page 65

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
3.0  OPERATING ASSETS & LIABILITIES

3.1 

INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Significant judgment: The Directors have determined that masthead brands and brands have indefinite 

lives and are therefore not amortised. Refer to the accounting policies below for further information.

As at 1 January 2017

Cost

Accumulated amortisation  

and impairment

Net book value

For the year ended 31 December 2017

Goodwill 

Software 

Masthead 
Brands 

Radio 
Licences 

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

Brands 

$’000

Total 

$’000

166,397

49,309

146,976

77,457

59,079

499,218

(95,614)

(38,439)

-

(35,389)

-

(169,442)

70,783

10,870

146,976

42,068

59,079

329,776

Opening net book amount

70,783

10,870

146,976

42,068

59,079

329,776

Additions 

Disposals

Amortisation

Transfers from capitalised work  

in progress

Net book value

As at 31 December 2017

-

-

-

-

1,932

-

(6,434)

8,142

-

-

-

-

90

-

(2,953)

-

-

-

-

-

2,022

-

(9,387)

8,142

70,783

14,510

146,976

39,205

59,079

330,553

Cost

166,397

59,384

146,976

77,547

59,079

509,383

Accumulated amortisation and impair-

ment

Net book value

For the year ended 31 December 2018

(95,614)

(44,874)

-

(38,342)

-

(178,830)

70,783

14,510

146,976

39,205

59,079

330,553

Opening net book amount

70,783

14,510

146,976

39,205

59,079

330,553

Additions 

Disposals

Amortisation

Transfers from capitalised work  

in progress

Net book value

As at 31 December 2018

-

-

-

-

2,103

-

(6,935)

7,146

-

-

-

-

-

-

(2,956)

-

-

-

-

-

2,103

-

(9,891)

7,146

70,783

16,824

146,976

36,249

59,079

329,911

Cost

166,397

68,633

146,976

77,547

59,079

518,632

Accumulated amortisation and impair-

ment

Net book value

(95,614)

(51,809)

-

(41,298)

-

(188,721)

70,783

16,824

146,976

36,249

59,079

329,911

Page 66

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Accounting policies

Goodwill

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over the fair value of the Group’s share 

of the net identifiable assets of the acquired business at the date of the acquisition. Goodwill is not 

amortised but rather is subject to periodic impairment testing (refer to note 3.1.1 below).

Software

Costs incurred in developing systems, acquiring software and licences are capitalised to software.  

Costs capitalised include materials, services, payroll and payroll related costs of employees involved 

in the development. Amortisation is calculated on a straight line basis over the useful life of the asset 

(typically 3 to 10 years).

Radio licences

Commercial radio licences are accounted for as identifiable assets and are initially recognised at cost. 

The current New Zealand radio licences expire on 31 March 2031 and are being amortised on a straight 

line basis to that date.

Masthead brands

Masthead brands, being the titles, logo’s and similar items of the integrated media assets of the Group 

are accounted for as identifiable assets and are initially recognised at cost. The Directors believe the 

masthead brands have indefinite lives as there is no foreseeable limit over which they are expected 

to generate net cash inflows for the Group. Accordingly, masthead brands are not amortised but are 

tested for impairment each year (refer to note 3.1.1 below).

Brands

Brands are accounted for as identifiable assets and are initially recognised at cost. The Directors have 

considered the geographic location, legal, technical and other commercial factors likely to impact the 

assets’ useful lives and consider that they have indefinite lives. Accordingly, brands are not amortised 

but are tested for impairment each year (refer to note 3.1.1 below).

3.1.1 

Year-end impairment review

Significant judgment: As disclosed in note 2.4 the Directors have determined that the Group has 

one reportable segment – being “Integrated Media and Entertainment”. The Directors have also 

determined that this is the only cash generating unit (“CGU”) for impairment testing because this is 

the lowest level for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows which are largely independent 

of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets. Accordingly all goodwill and intangibles with 

indefinite useful lives are allocated to one CGU. This note also includes details of certain key estimates 

and assumptions made during the impairment testing process.

Page 67

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

A comprehensive impairment review was conducted at 31 December 2018. The recoverable amount of 

 the CGU (which includes goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets) is determined based on the higher  

of fair value less costs to sell and value in use calculations using management budgets and forecasts.  

The recoverable amount of the CGU is compared against the carrying value of the CGU to determine  

whether there has been impairment. 

Key estimates and assumptions

2018

2018

2017

2017

Post-tax  

Long-term 

Post-tax  

Long-term 

discount rate

growth rate

discount rate

growth rate

Integrated Media and Entertainment CGU

9.5%

0.0%

9.5%

0.0%

Forecast prepared over the forecast period (2019 – 2023)

The forecasts used in impairment testing have been prepared by management for that specific 

purpose. Actual results may differ materially from those forecast or implied. The forecasts are not,  

and should not be read as, a forecast of, or guidance as to, the future financial performance and 

earnings of the Group.

Revenue forecasts are prepared based on management’s current expectations, with consideration 

given to internal information and relevant external industry data and analysis. In particular:

•  Print revenues are forecast to decline in line with management expectations for this channel.

•  Digital revenues, excluding sums forecasted to be received from the Digital Classifieds,  

are forecast to grow in line with management expectations for this channel.

•  Radio and experiential revenues are forecast to grow by between 3.0% and 5.1% each year.

•  Revenue from Digital Classifieds launched in 2018 is expected to increase over time. The average 

revenue forecast for the purposes of impairment assessment is $6.5 million per year over the 

forecast period. 

•  Expenses are forecast to reduce by between 2.9% and 1.5% each year.

Based on the above assumptions the directors have not identified any impairment. The recoverable amount  

of the CGU exceeds its carrying amount by $16 million. 

Page 68

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

3.1.2 

Impact of reasonably possible change in key assumptions

The forecasts used in impairment testing require assumptions and judgments about the future,  

such as discount rates, long term growth rates, forecasted revenues, to which the model is sensitive  

and which are inherently uncertain. 

Management have identified the following reasonably possible changes to key assumptions which could 

result in impairment:

•  Radio revenues grow at a lower rate than expected.

•  Digital Classifieds revenues grow at a lower rate than expected.

•  Cost reduction is not at the forecasted level.

The following changes in the assumptions would be required to cause the recoverable amount of CGU  

to be equal to its carrying amount.

•  A reduction in radio revenue forecasts of 0.4% to a range between 2.6% to 4.7%.

•  A reduction in the average Digital Classifieds revenue forecast to $4.6m per year over the five year 

forecast period.

•  Forecast cost reductions are smaller by a total of $7.5 million over the five year forecast period.

Note: the above disclosure assumes that each of the changes is in isolation and assumes that all other 

factors are consistent.

The Group compares the net book value of assets with the market capitalisation value at each balance date.  

The share price at 31 December 2018 was $0.50 equating to a market capitalisation of $98.0 million. This market 

value excludes any control premium and may not reflect the value of 100% of NZME’s net assets. The book value 

of NZME’s net assets at 31 December 2018 was $286.6 million ($1.46 per share). Management considered the 

reasons for this difference, whether all relevant factors had been allowed for in their value in use model,  

and engaged a third party expert to assist in validating their assessment of the recoverable amount.

Accounting policy

Goodwill and intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and 

are tested annually for impairment and at the end of each reporting period if there is an indication 

that they may be impaired. Intangible assets that are subject to amortisation are tested for impairment 

whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may exceed its 

recoverable amount. An impairment charge is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s 

carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s 

fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are 

grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows which are largely 

independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets (cash-generating units). 

Currently, the group has only one CGU, being Integrated Media and Entertainment. Non-financial 

intangible assets, other than goodwill, that suffer impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the 

impairment at each reporting date.

Page 69

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

3.2 

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

As at 1 January 2017

Cost or fair value

Freehold 
land A 
$’000

Buildings A 
$’000

Plant and 

equipment 

$’000

Total 

$’000

1,381

14,562

329,569

345,512

Accumulated depreciation and impairment

-

(2,217)

(274,779)

(276,996)

Net book amount

Year ended 31 December 2017

Opening net book amount

Additions

Disposals

Depreciation

Transfers from capitalised work in progress

Net book amount 

As at 31 December 2017

Cost or fair value

1,381

12,345

54,790

68,516

1,381

12,345

54,790

68,516

-

(216)

-

-

273

(8)

3,076

3,349

(60)

(284)

(2,302)

(13,257)

(15,559)

(29)

38

9

1,165

10,279

44,587

56,031

1,165

14,764

330,021

345,950

Accumulated depreciation and impairment

-

(4,485)

(285,434)

(289,919)

Net book amount

Year ended 31 December 2018

Opening net book amount

Additions

Disposals

Depreciation

Transfers from capitalised work in progress

Net book amount

As at 31 December 2018

Cost or fair value

1,165

10,279

44,587

56,031

1,165

10,279

44,587

56,031

-

-

-

-

23

(89)

626

-

649

(89)

(1,780)

(12,884)

(14,664)

10

5,208

5,218

1,165

8,443

37,537

47,145

1,165

14,697

335,602

351,464

Accumulated depreciation and impairment

-

(6,254)

(298,065)

(304,319)

Net book amount

1,165

8,443

37,537

47,145

A 

Freehold land and buildings include leasehold improvements with a net book value of $8,311,993  

(2017: $9,901,993) carried at cost. All other freehold land and buildings are held at fair value based  

on independent valuations. If land and buildings were stated on the historical cost basis, the net book 

value of land would have been $442,270 (2017: $442,270) and the net book value of buildings would 

have been $327,038 (2017: $336,973). The last revaluation was performed for the year ended  

31 December 2015.

Page 70

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

3.2.1  Capital work in progress

As at 1 January

Additions

Transfers to intangible assets

Transfers to property plant and equipment

As at 31 December

2018

$'000

8,694

12,428

(7,146)

(5,218)

8,758

2017

$'000

7,160

9,685

(8,142)

(9)

8,694

Capital work in progress, which historically was included under property, plant and equipment, is transferred 

to the relevant asset category once the project is completed. Capitalised work in progress is not depreciated 

or amortised prior to being transferred to the relevant asset category.

Accounting policies

Land is not depreciated. Depreciation on other assets is calculated using the straight line method to 

allocate their cost or revalued amounts, net of their residual values, over their estimated useful lives, 

as follows:

•  Furniture and fittings 

•  Buildings 

 •  Leasehold improvements 

•  Motor vehicles 

•  Plant & equipment 

•  3 to 25 years

•  10 to 50 years

•  2.5 to 50 years

•  5 to 10 years

•  1.5 to 25 years   

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed and adjusted, if appropriate, at each balance 

sheet date. Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying 

amount and are included in the income statement. 

Land and buildings (excluding leasehold improvements) are recorded at fair value, based on  

periodic valuations by external independent valuers, less subsequent depreciation for buildings.  

Independent valuations are performed with sufficient regularity to ensure that the carrying value 

of assets is materially consistent with their fair value. Any accumulated depreciation at the date 

of revaluation is eliminated against the gross carrying amount of the asset and the net amount is 

restated to the revalued amount of the asset. Increases in the carrying amounts arising on revaluation 

of land and buildings are credited to revaluation reserves in equity. To the extent that the increase 

reverses a decrease previously recognised in the income statement, the increase is first recognised  

in the income statement. Decreases that reverse previous increases of the same asset are first 

charged against the revaluation reserves directly in equity to the extent of the remaining reserve 

attributable to the asset. All other decreases are charged to the income statement.  

Page 71

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Plant and equipment, furniture and fittings and motor vehicles are stated at historical cost less 

depreciation. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition  

of the items. Subsequent costs are included in the assets carrying amount or recognised as a  

separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated  

with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be reliably measured. All other  

repairs and maintenance are charged to the income statement during the financial period in which 

they are incurred.

Impairment of assets

An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s 

carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount. Assets that are subject to 

depreciation are tested for impairment whenever changes in circumstances indicate that the asset’s 

carrying amount may exceed its recoverable amount. An impairment charge is recognised for the 

amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. Assets that suffer an 

impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each reporting date. 

3.3 

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Trade receivables

Provision for impairment

Amounts due from related companies (note 7.1.2)

Other receivables and prepayments

Total current trade and other receivables

Movements in the provision for impairment are as follows:

Balance at beginning of the year

Provision for impairment expense

Receivables written off

Provision for impairment

2018 

$’000

48,153

(766)

47,387

940

10,367

58,694

592

566

(392)

766

2017 

$’000

44,811

(592)

44,219

1,028

10,076

55,323

1,042

430

(880)

592

Page 72

 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

3.3.1  Classification

Trade receivables are amounts due from customers for goods sold or services performed in the ordinary 

course of business. Receivables and other financial assets are classified as subsequently measured at 

amortised cost on the basis of both the Group’s business model for managing the financial assets and the 

contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset. If collection of the amounts is expected in one 

year or less they are classified as current assets.

3.3.2  Fair values of trade and other receivables

Due to the short-term nature of the current receivables, their carrying amount is considered to be the same  

as their fair value. 

3.3.3 

Impairment and risk exposure

The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the higher of the carrying value and fair value 

of each receivable. The Group does not hold any collateral as security. Refer to note 4.8.3 for credit risk and 

note and 4.9 for fair value information.

Accounting policies

Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost 

using the effective interest method, less provision for impairment.

Receivables are monitored on an individual basis and the Group considers the probability of default 

upon initial recognition of the receivable and throughout the period and provides for receivables 

expected to be impaired. The amount of loss is recognised in the income statement within other 

expenses. When a trade receivable is uncollectible, it is written off against the provision account for 

trade receivables. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against other 

income in the income statement.

Page 73

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

3.4 

TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Current payables

Lease liability A

Amounts due to related companies  (note 7.1.2)

Employee entitlements

Trade payables and accruals 

Total current trade and other payables

Non-current payable

Lease liability A

Total non-current trade and other payables

2018 

$’000

2017 

$’000

833

359

7,732

43,112

52,036

13,665

13,665

833

1,194

7,211

47,656

56,894

13,565

13,565

A 

Lease liability includes lease incentives received on operating leases.

Refer to note 4.8 for information regarding risk exposure, note 4.9 for further fair value considerations  

and note 4.6 for lease commitments.

Accounting policies

Trade and other payables 

Trade payables, including accruals not yet billed, are recognised when the Group becomes obliged 

to make future payments as a result of a purchase of assets or services. Trade payables are carried 

at amortised cost which is the fair value of the consideration to be paid in the future for goods and 

services received. Trade payables are unsecured and are generally settled within 30 to 45 days.

Leases  

Operating leases are other leases under which all the risks and benefits of ownership are effectively 

retained by the lessor. Operating lease payments, excluding contingent payments are charged to the 

income statement on a straight line basis over the period of the lease, net of lease incentives, which 

are classified as payables and amortised over the life of the associated lease.

Lease incentives are presented as part of the lease liabilities and are recognised in the income 

statement on a straight line basis over the lease term.

Page 74

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Employee entitlements 

a) Wages and salaries and annual leave 

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits and annual leave expected to be 

wholly settled within 12 months from the reporting date are recognised in payables and accruals in 

respect of employees’ services up to the reporting date and are measured at the amounts expected 

to be paid when the liabilities are settled. Amounts to be settled more than 12 months after the 

reporting date are recognised as a non-current payable.  Liabilities for non-accumulating sick leave 

are recognised when the leave is taken and measured at the rates paid or payable.

b) Short-term incentive plans   

A liability for short-term incentives is recognised in trade payables when there is an expectation  

of settlement and at least one of the following conditions is met:

•  there are contracted terms in the plan for determining the amount of the benefit; 

•  the amounts to be paid are determined before the time of completion of the financial statements; or 

•  past practice gives clear evidence of the amount of the obligation. 

Liabilities for short-term incentives are expected to be settled within 12 months and are recognised  

at the amounts to be paid when they are settled.

Refer to note 4.3 for disclosures relating to share based payments and note 7.1.1 for key management 

compensation. 

3.5  NET TANGIBLE ASSETS

Net tangible assets per share is a non-GAAP measure that is required to be disclosed by the NZX Listing Rules.

The calculation of the Group’s net tangible assets per share and its reconciliation to the consolidated balance 

sheet is presented below:

As at 31 December

Total assets

Less intangible assets

Less total liabilities

Net tangible assets

Number of shares issued (in thousands) 

Net tangible assets per share (in $)

2018 

$’000

2017 

$’000

462,777

468,085

(329,911)

(330,553)

(176,141)

(179,053)

(43,275)

196,011

($0.22)

(41,521)

196,011

($0.21)

Page 75

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
4.0 CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

4.1 

SHARE CAPITAL

Authorised, issued and paid up share capital

Balance at the beginning of the year

Balance at the end of the period

Accounting policy

2018 

Number

2017 

Number

2018 

$’000

2017 

$’000

196,011

196,011

196,011

360,363

 360,363 

196,011

360,363

 360,363 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue  

of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

2018 

$’000

2017 

$’000

1,369

581

1,950

722

722

294

32

326

-

-

-

144

1,225

1,369

722

722

309

(15)

294

(6,373)

6,373

-

2,998

2,385

4.2  RESERVES

Share based payments reserve

Balance at the beginning of the year

Share based payment expense 

Balance at end of the year 

Asset revaluation reserve 

Balance at beginning of the year

Balance at end of year

Foreign currency translation reserve

Balance at beginning of the year

Net exchange difference on translation of foreign operations

Balance at end of year

Transactions with non-controlling interests reserve

Balance at beginning of the year

Transfer to retained earnings

Balance at end of year

Total reserves

Page 76

 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

4.2.1  Nature and purpose of reserves

Share based payments reserve

The share based payments reserve is used to recognise the fair value of the performance rights issued  

but not yet vested as described in note 4.3. 

Asset revaluation reserve  

The asset revaluation reserve is used to record increments and decrements on the revaluation of non-current 

assets, as described in note 3.2. In the event of the sale of an asset, the revaluation surplus is transferred to 

retained earnings.

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Exchange differences arising on translation of any foreign controlled entities are taken to the foreign currency 

translation reserve, as described in the basis of preparation. 

Transactions with non-controlling interests reserve  

The 2017 movement was the transfer to another category of equity as there were no non-controlling interests 

in the Company at 31 December 2017. 

4.3 

SHARE BASED PAYMENTS

As at 1 January

Granted (2016 TIP) A

Granted (2017 TIP) B

Forfeited C

Exercised

2018

Average  

price per 

2017

Average  

Number  

price per right  

right (Cents)

of rights

(Cents)

 0.58 

 2,647,644 

 -   

 -   

 0.58 

 0.58 

Number  

of rights

 745,301 

 70,236 

 0.90 

 (366,508)

 0.90 

 1,933,927 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 0.58 

 (101,820)

 -   

 -   

As at 31 December

 0.80 

2,281,136

 0.81 

 2,647,644 

Page 77

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

A 

Included in the number of rights granted for the year ended 31 December 2017 are 70,236 rights 

granted at a price of $0.58 per right relating to the 2016 TIP based on the final number of rights 

approved by the Board in March 2017. Under the 2016 Plan, the participants will be entitled to additional 

shares (not reflected in the rights above) when the rights are exercised (on 31 December 2019) for any 

dividends foregone during the period 1 January 2017 to 31 December 2019. For dividends declared 

during the period 1 January 2018 to 31 December 2018, this will result in an additional 81,568 shares 

being issued to the participants (2017: 96,862). 

B 

The number of shares granted in 2017 in respect of the 2017 TIP was an estimate based on information 

available at the time the Financial Statements were prepared. In 2018 the actual shares to be granted 

were determined with the sum being lower than originally calculated.

C 

Two participants in the 2016 TIP departed in 2017 prior to the completion of the Service Period and 

forfeited their rights under the 2016 TIP.

Share rights outstanding at the end of the year have the following expiry date and fair value at grant date:

Value of right 

at grant date 

(Cents)

 0.58 

 0.90 

Vesting date

31 Dec 2017

31 Dec 2018

Performance rights

2018

$’000

2017

$’000

414

1,411

1,825

581

414

1,741

2,155

1,225

2018

2017

12 months

12 months

21 months

34 months

Grant date

20 December 2016

25 September 2017

As at 31 December

Share based payment expense recognised  

in the current period (refer to note 4.2)

Weighted average remaining time until rights  

outstanding at the end of the period vest

Weighted average remaining time until rights  

outstanding at the end of the period automatically 

converts to ordinary shares 

Page 78

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

4.3.1  Background

Total incentive plan (“TIP”) 

The TIP is designed to align the reward outcomes with the shareholders’ interest and to support the 

achievement of the Group’s business strategy and was approved by the Board on 20 December 2016.  

Under the TIP, and at the absolute discretion of the Board, the CEO and other executive key management 

personnel are eligible to participate in the TIP. Eligible participants have a target award opportunity, which 

varies between 50% and 100% of fixed remuneration, depending on the participant’s role and responsibilities. 

A new TIP opportunity will be offered at the commencement of each financial year. The award is dependent 

on performance over a one year period (“performance period”) and there is no opportunity for retesting. 

Performance is formally evaluated after the date that the full year financial performance is announced to  

the market.

4.3.2 2018 TIP

No TIP has been offered for the 2018 Financial Year.

4.3.3 2017 TIP

Performance measures

•    Financial performance conditions (50%): Performance will be measured against earnings before interest, 

tax, depreciation and amortisation (“EBITDA”). This portion is determined based on actual EBITDA against 

budgeted EBITDA on the following scale: 

% of EBITDA

< 95%

> 95% to 100%

> 100% to 110%

% of target opportunity awarded

0%

Pro-rata vesting between 25% and 100%

Pro-rata vesting between 100% and 150%

•    Business Unit Goals (25%):This portion is determined based on actual achievement against Business Unit 

(“BU”) Goals on the following scale: 

% of BU Goal achieved

% of target opportunity awarded

< 95%

> 95% to 100%

> 100% to 110%

25%

Pro-rata vesting between 25% and 100%

Pro-rata vesting between 100% and 150%

Page 79

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

• 

Individual performance conditions (25%): This portion is determined against individual performance 

conditions, as determined for each participant. The TIP award is earned if all of the individual performance 

conditions have been achieved, although the Board has discretion to award less than a 100% of the target 

for partial performance and more than a 100% of the target for exceptional performance. 

Awards under the TIP are granted to participants following the assessment of performance. To the extent that 

performance measures are met: 

• 

• 

50% of awards are made in cash; and

50% of awards are granted in rights to acquire fully paid ordinary shares in the Company for nil 

consideration (“Rights”). 

The performance period for the 2017 awards is a twelve month period which commenced on 1 January 2017. 

Subject to remaining employed by the Company for a further one year period following the performance 

period (“service period”), rights will vest. The vested rights cannot be exercised for a further two years 

(“deferral period”). Vested rights will automatically convert into ordinary shares for nil consideration at the end 

of the deferral period without the requirement for the participant to exercise their rights. At the discretion of 

the Board, validly exercised rights may be satisfied in cash, rather than in shares. Participants are not entitled 

to receive any dividends for the rights they hold, but the Board may, at its sole discretion, allocate shares or 

make a cash payment to participants equal to the value of dividends that were payable whilst holding the 

unvested and / or vested rights. The Company may reduce unvested equity awards in certain circumstances 

such as gross misconduct, material misstatement or fraud. The Board may also reduce unvested awards to 

recover amounts where performance that led to payments being awarded is later determined to have been 

incorrectly measured or not sustained. Awards are normally forfeited if the participant leaves before the end 

of the performance period, except in limited circumstances that are approved by the Board on a case-by-case 

basis. If a participant leaves during the service period, the rights that will vest will be determined on a pro-rata 

basis based on when they leave during the service period. If a participant leaves during the deferral period, 

no rights will be forfeited, but rights will still only convert into ordinary shares at the end of the deferral period.

The fair value of the rights at grant date was estimated based on the NZME share price as at 25 September 

2017, being the date after the Board approved the TIP and the terms were communicated to the eligible 

participants. The number of rights awarded are based on the Volume Weighted Average Price (“VWAP”)  

of the Company’s shares for the first 5 trading days of the Performance Period.

Page 80

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Model inputs

The following is a summary of the key inputs in calculating the share-based payment expense  

under the 2017 TIP:

•  Performance Period

•  Service Period

1 January 2017 to 31 December 2017

1 January 2018 to 31 December 2018

•  Vesting Period (being the Performance Period and the Service Period)

1 January 2017 to 31 December 2018

•  Deferral Period

•  Share price at grant date

•  VWAP

1 January 2019 to 31 December 2020

90 cents

59.4 cents

It is assumed that all participating employees will remain employed with the Company until the end  

of the vesting period.

4.3.4 2016 TIP

Performance measures

• 

Financial performance conditions (75%): Performance will be measured against earnings before interest, 

tax, depreciation and amortisation (“EBITDA”). This portion is determined based on actual EBITDA against 

budgeted EBITDA on the following scale:

% of EBITDA

< 95%

> 95% to 100%

> 100% to 110%

% of target opportunity awarded

0%

Pro-rata vesting between 25% and 100%

Pro-rata vesting between 100% and 150%

•  Non-financial performance conditions (25%) : Performance will be measured against specific measures,  

as determined for each participant at the commencement of the performance period.

•  Awards under the TIP are granted to participants following the assessment of performance.  

To the extent that performance measures are met: 

•  50% of awards are made in cash; and

• 

 50% of awards are granted in rights to acquire fully paid ordinary shares in the Company for  

nil consideration ("Rights").

Page 81

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The performance period for the 2016 awards is a 6 month period which commenced on 1 July 2016.  

Going forward, the performance period will be a 12 month period commencing at the start of the 

financial year. Subject to remaining employed by the Company for a further one year period following 

the performance period (“service period”), rights will vest and will be kept in trust for a further two years 

(“deferral period”). Vested rights will automatically convert into ordinary shares for nil consideration at the 

end of the deferral period without the requirement for the participant to exercise their rights. Participants 

will receive an additional allocation of shares when rights are exercised equal to the dividends paid on 

vested rights over the vesting period and the deferral period. The Company may reduce unvested equity 

awards in certain circumstances such as gross misconduct, material misstatement or fraud. The Board may 

also reduce unvested awards to recover amounts where performance that led to payments being awarded 

is later determined to have been incorrectly measured or not sustained. Awards are normally forfeited if 

the participant leaves before the end of the performance period, except in limited circumstances that are 

approved by the Board on a case-by-case basis. If a participant leaves during the service period, the rights 

that will vest will be determined on a pro-rata basis based on when they leave during the service period.  

If a participant leaves during the deferral period, no rights will be forfeited, but rights will still only convert  

into ordinary shares at the end of the deferral period.

The fair value of the rights at grant date was estimated based on the NZME share price as at 20 December 

2016, being the date after the Board approved the TIP and the terms were communicated to the eligible 

participants. The number of rights awarded are based on the Volume Weighted Average Price (“VWAP”) of the 

Company’s shares for the first 5 trading days of the performance period.

Model inputs

The following is a summary of the key inputs in calculating the share-based payment expense  

under the 2016 TIP:

•  Performance Period

•  Service Period

1 July 2016 to 31 December 2016

1 January 2017 to 31 December 2017

•  Vesting Period (being the Performance Period and the Service Period)

1 July 2016 to 31 December 2017

•  Deferral Period

•  Share price at grant date

•  VWAP

1 January 2018 to 31 December 2019

58 cents

70 cents

It is assumed that all participating employees will remain employed with the Company until the end of the vesting period.

Page 82

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Accounting policies

Total incentive plan (TIP)

The fair value of rights granted under the TIP plan is recognised as an employee benefits expense with 

a corresponding increase in equity over the vesting period, being the performance period and the 

service period. The fair value is measured at grant date and the number of rights are determined using 

the volume weighted average price of NZME’s shares on the NZX over the first 5 trading days of the 

performance period.

The fair value at grant date is determined taking into account the share price, any market performance 

conditions and any non-vesting conditions, but excluding the impact of any service and non-market 

performance vesting conditions.

Non-market vesting conditions are included in assumptions about the number of rights that are 

expected to vest. At each reporting date, the Group revises its estimate of the number of rights that 

are expected to become exercisable.

The employee benefits expense recognised each period takes into account the most recent estimate. 

The impact of the revision to the original estimates, is recognised in profit or loss with a corresponding 

adjustment to equity.

4.4 

DIVIDENDS

4.4.1  Dividends paid 

On 21 February 2018, the Board of Directors declared a fully imputed final dividend for the year ended  

31 December 2017 of 6 cents per share, paid on 3 May 2018 to registered shareholders as at 18 April 2018 

(total sum paid $11,761,000). The Board of Directors also declared a supplementary dividend of 1.06 cents  

per share, paid on 3 May 2018 to registered shareholders as at 18 April 2018, to those shareholders who  

are not tax residents in New Zealand and who hold less than 10% of the shares in the Company (total sum  

paid $1,404,000). On 22 August 2018, the Board of Directors declared a fully imputed interim dividend of  

2.0 cents per share, paid on 26 October 2018 to registered shareholders as at 16 October 2018 (total sum  

paid $3,920,000). The Board of Directors also declared a supplementary dividend of 0.3529 cents per  

share, paid on 26 October 2018 to registered shareholders as at 16 October 2018, to those shareholders  

who are not tax residents in New Zealand and who hold less than 10% of the shares in the Company (total  

sum paid $460,000). The payment of a supplementary dividend effectively puts non-resident shareholders  

in the position they would have been had they received imputation credits (which are only available to 

resident shareholders).

4.4.1  Dividends declared after balance date 

On 18 February 2019, the Board of Directors confirmed that NZME Ltd would not be declaring a final dividend 

for the 2018 financial year. 

Page 83

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

4.4.3  Franking and imputation credits

Imputation credits available for subsequent reporting periods based on the  

New Zealand 28% tax rate for the Group 

Franking credits available to the Company for subsequent reporting periods based  

on the Australian 30% tax rate for the Group

2018

$’000

2017

$’000

NZ$ 8,259

NZ$ 8,519

AU$ 0 A

AU$ 0 A

A  Although the Company does not have any franking credits available for use, other entities within the Group have  
AU$10,828,676 (2017:AU$10,828,676) available that might become available to the Company in future periods.

4.5 

Interest bearing liabilities

Non-current interest bearing liabilities

Bank loans – secured

Deduct:

Capitalised borrowing costs

Total non-current interest bearing liabilities

Net debt

Non-current interest bearing liabilities

Capitalised borrowing costs

Cash and cash equivalents

Total debt less cash and cash equivalents

2018

$’000

2017

$’000

110,500

100,000

(508)

(212)

109,992

99,788

110,500

100,000

(508)

(11,717)

98,275

(212)

(9,570)

90,218

The change in the bank loans - secured balance for the year ended 31 December 2018 of $10,500,000 is due 

to proceeds from borrowings / repayments of borrowings as reflected in the consolidated statement of cash 

flows. The change in capitalised borrowing costs of $507,760 for the year ended 31 December 2018 is due to 

the new costs incurred in relation to the new loan facility and the amortisation of those capitalised borrowing 

costs over the period of the loan. 

The Group is funded from a combination of its own cash reserves and NZ$150 million bilateral bank loan 

facility, which NZME refinanced on 21 November 2018, of which $110.5 million (2017: $100 million) is drawn 

and $39.5 million (2017: $60 million) is undrawn as at 31 December 2018. The new facility limit will step down 

by $10 million annually from 1 January 2020. This facility expires on 1 January 2022.

The interest rate for the drawn facility is the applicable bank screen rate plus credit margin.

The NZME Bilateral Facilities contain undertakings which are customary for a facility of this nature including, 

but not limited to, provision of information, negative pledge and restrictions on priority indebtedness and 

disposals of assets. The assets of the Group are collateral for the interest bearing liability.

Page 84

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

In addition, the Group must comply with financial covenants (a net debt to EBITDA ratio and an EBITDA to 

net interest expense ratio) for each 12 month period ending on 30 June and 31 December. The Group has 

complied with these covenants. 

Accounting policies

Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value less attributable transaction costs and subsequently 

measured at amortised cost. Any difference between cost and redemption value is recognised in the 

income statement over the period of the borrowing on an effective interest basis.

Costs incurred in connection with the arrangement of borrowings are deferred and amortised over 

the period of the borrowing. These costs are netted off against the carrying value of borrowings in the 

balance sheet. 

4.6 

COMMITMENTS

4.6.1 

Lease commitments

The group leases certain premises under operating leases. The leases have varying terms, escalation clauses 

and renewal rights. Excess space is sub-let to third parties under non-cancellable operating leases.

Commitments for minimum lease payments in relation to rental commitments  

contracted for at the reporting date and not recognised as liabilities, payable: 

Not later than one year

Later than one year but not later than five years

Later than five years

2018

$’000

2017

$’000

16,332

55,014

55,336

16,389

48,973

62,185

Commitments not recognised in the financial statements

126,682

127,547

Page 85

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

4.7 

CASH FLOW INFORMATION

Reconciliation of cash

Cash at end of the year, as shown in the statements of cash flows, comprises:

Cash and cash equivalents

11,717

9,570

2018 

$’000

2017 

$’000

Reconciliation of net cash inflows (outflows) from  

operating activities to profit / (loss) for the year:

Profit / (loss) for the year

Depreciation and amortisation expense

Borrowing cost amortisation

Non-cash lease transactions

Net loss on sale of non-current assets

Change in current / deferred tax payable

Revaluation / impairment of financial assets 

Share based payment expense

Changes in assets and liabilities net of effect of acquisitions:

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Prepayments

Trade and other payables and employee benefits

11,572

24,555

119

99

59

(9,263)

2,249

581

(2,801)

61

(571)

(4,818)

20,885

24,946

106

142

216

2,837

-

1,225

(187)

299

(1,505)

(9,509)

Net cash inflows / (outflows) from operating activities

21,842

39,455

Accounting policy

For the purposes of presentation on the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes 

cash on hand and short term deposits held at call with finance institutions, net of bank overdrafts. 

Page 86

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

4.8 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

4.8.1  Capital and risk management

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to:

• 

• 

Safeguard their ability to continue as a going concern, so that they can continue to provide returns  

for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders; and 

Maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital.

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid  

to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt.

Refer to note 4.5 for undrawn facilities to which the group has access to as well as the net debt calculation 

that is used by the group to manage capital requirements. 

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including interest rate risk,  

and price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group’s overall risk management programme focuses on 

the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the financial 

performance of the Group. The Group uses different methods to measure different types of risk to which  

it is exposed. These methods include sensitivity analysis in the case of interest rate and ageing analysis for 

credit risk. 

Financial risk management is carried out by the Group Treasury function. The Group Treasury function meet 

regularly with the Group CFO to cover specific areas, such as interest rate risk and credit risk, use of derivative 

financial instruments and non-derivative financial instruments, and investment of excess liquidity. Due to the 

Group’s limited operations in foreign jurisdictions, the Group does not have a significant foreign exchange 

exposure. 

4.8.2  Market risk

Cash flow and fair value interest rate risk 

Long term borrowings issued at variable rates expose the Group to cash flow interest rate risk. Borrowings 

issued at fixed interest rates expose the Group to fair value interest rate risk.  The Group makes decisions 

regarding variable or fixed rate debt as and when debt contracts are entered into. Current interest bearing 

debt is fixed for 30 days on a rolling basis. 

Based on the outstanding net floating debt at 31 December 2018, a change in interest rates of +/-1% per 

annum with all other variables being constant would impact post-tax profit and equity by $1.1 million lower  

/ higher (2017: $1.0 million lower/higher).   

Price risk 

The Group is not exposed to significant price risk. There is some risk associated with other financial assets 

however this is not deemed to be significant as other financial assets are categorised as level 3 in the fair 

value hierarchy and have been impaired, where applicable, to the present value of expected future cash flows.

Page 87

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

4.8.3 Credit risk

Credit risk is managed on a Group basis. Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents and deposits  

with banks and financial institutions, as well as credit exposures to wholesale and retail customers,  

including outstanding receivables and committed transactions. For banks and financial institutions,  

the creditworthiness is assessed prior to entering into arrangements and approved by the Board.  

For other customers, NZME’s credit control department assesses the credit quality, taking into account 

financial position, past experience and other factors. The utilisation of credit limits is regularly monitored  

and the Group does not normally obtain collateral from its customers.

The table below sets out additional information about the credit quality of trade receivables net of the 

provision for doubtful debts:

Past due

Less than one 

One to three 

Three to six 

Current 

$’000

month 

$’000

months 

$’000

months 

$’000

Over six 

months 

$’000

Total 

$’000

0.0%

31,168

31,168

0.7%

11,802

(84)

11,718

4.6%

2,493

(115)

2,378

11.9%

1,868

(222)

1,646

42.0%

822

(345)

477

48,153

(766)

47,387

Past due

Less than one 

One to three 

Three to six 

Current 

$’000

month 

$’000

months 

$’000

months 

$’000

Over six 

months 

$’000

Total 

$’000

0.0%

30,308

0.6%

10,601

(65)

30,308

10,536

4.6%

1,929

(89)

1,840

13.7%

1,258

(172)

1,086

37.2%

715

(266)

449

44,811

(592)

44,219

2018

Expected loss rate

Trade receivables

Impaired receivables

2017

Expected loss rate

Trade receivables

Impaired receivables

Trade receivables are generally settled within 30 to 45 days. The Directors consider the carrying amount of 

trade receivables approximates their net fair value. Receivables are monitored on an individual basis and the 

company considers the probability of default upon initial recognition of the receivable and throughout the 

period and provides for receivables considered to be impaired. 

As of 31 December 2018, trade receivables of $4,501,000 (2017: $3,375,000) were past due but not impaired.

The maximum exposure to credit risk at 31 December 2018 is equal to the carrying amount of cash and cash 

equivalents and trade and other receivables. The Group is not exposed  to any concentrations of credit risk 

within cash and cash equivalents or trade and other receivables.

Credit risk further arises in relation to financial guarantees given to certain parties from time to time.

Page 88

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

4.8.4  Liquidity risk

Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities, the 

availability of funding through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities and the ability to close out 

market positions. Due to the dynamic nature of the underlying business, Group Treasury aims at maintaining 

flexibility in funding by keeping committed credit lines available. Management monitors rolling forecasts of 

the Group’s liquidity reserve on the basis of expected cash flows.

The tables below analyse the Group’s financial liabilities including interest to maturity into relevant maturity 

groupings based on the remaining period at the reporting date to the contractual maturity date. The amounts 

disclosed in the tables are the contractual undiscounted cash flows.

31 December 2018

Trade payables and accruals

Bank loans  

Gross liability

Less: interest

Total financial liabilities

31 December 2017

Trade payables and accruals

Bank loans  

Gross liability

Less: interest

Total financial liabilities

Less than  

Between one 

Between two 

Over  

one year 

and two years 

and five years 

five years 

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

43,112

4,193

47,305

(4,193)

43,112

47,656

4,022

51,678

(4,022)

47,656

 -   

 -   

4,193

4,193

(4,193)

 -   

-

4,022

4,022

114,693

114,693

(4,193)

110,500

-

104,022

104,022

(4,022)

(4,022)

-

100,000

 -   

 -   

-

-

-

 -   

-

-

Page 89

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

4.9 

FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT

The Group measures and recognises the following assets and liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis:

• 

• 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL);

Land and buildings (excluding leasehold improvements).

4.9.1   Fair value hierarchy

NZ IFRS 13 requires disclosure of fair value measurements by level of the following fair value  

measurement hierarchy: 

• 

• 

• 

Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; 

Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the  

asset or liability, either directly or indirectly; and 

Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable 

inputs).

4.9.2  Recognised fair value measurements

Recurring fair value measurements (Level 3)

Financial assets

There are no financial assets carried at fair value. Other financial assets of $3,787,765 

(2017: $5,988,765) are held at cost and therefore have been excluded from this table. 

Non-financial assets

Freehold land and buildings

    Freehold land

    Buildings (excluding leasehold improvements)

Total non-financial assets

2018

$’000

2017

$’000

1,165

131

1,296

1,165

377

1,542

All fair value measurements referred to above are in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy and there were  

no transfers between levels. The Group’s policy is to recognise transfers between fair value hierarchy levels  

as at the end of the reporting period.

Page 90

 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

4.9.3  Disclosed fair values

The Group also has a number of assets and liabilities which are not measured at fair value but for which fair 

values are disclosed in these notes.

The carrying amounts of trade receivables and payables are assumed to approximate their fair values due  

to their short-term nature. There are no outstanding non-current receivables as at 31 December 2018 or  

31 December 2017 (level 3).

The fair value of interest bearing liabilities disclosed in note 4.5 is estimated by discounting the future 

contractual cash flows at the current market interest rates that are available to the group for similar financial 

instruments. For the period ending 31 December 2018, the borrowing rates were determined to be between 

3.3% and 4.5% (2017: between 3.3% and 4%), depending on the type of borrowing. The fair value of 

borrowings approximates the carrying amount, as the impact of discounting is not significant (level 2). 

4.9.4  Valuation techniques used to derive at level 2 and 3 fair values

Recurring fair value measurements

The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined using valuation 

techniques. These valuation techniques maximise the use of observable market data where it is available and 

rely as little as possible on entity specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument 

are observable, the instrument is included in level 2. 

If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included  

in level 3.

The Group obtains independent valuations for its freehold land and buildings (classified as property, plant and 

equipment in note 3.2), less subsequent depreciation for buildings, with sufficient regularity to ensure that the 

carrying value of the assets is materially consistent with their fair value. All resulting fair value estimates for 

properties are included as Level 3.

Page 91

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
5.0  TAXATION

5.1 

INCOME TAX

Reported income tax expense / (benefit) comprises: 

Current tax expense / (benefit)

Deferred tax expense / (benefit)

(Over) / under provision in prior years 

Income tax expense

Income tax is attributable to:

Profit from continuing operations

Total income tax expense

Income tax expense differs from the amount prima facie payable as follows:

Profit from operations before tax

Prima facie income tax at 28% 

Non assessable asset sales and exempt distribution receipts

Non-deductible expenses

Differences in international tax rates  

Other

(Over) / under provision in prior years

Income tax expense

2018 

$’000

2017 

$’000

6,318

(791)

(711)

4,816

4,816

4,816

16,388

4,589

(35)

980

(7)

-

(711)

4,816

10,529

(1,972)

(110)

8,447

8,447

8,447

29,332

8,213

(27)

675

(8)

(296)

(110)

8,447

Page 92

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

5.2  DEFERRED TAX

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are attributable to:

Balance 

$’000

Recognised 
in income 

Recognised 
in equity 

Other  
movements 

$’000

$’000

$’000

Balance 

$’000

2017 

Tax credits

Employee benefits

Doubtful debts

Accruals/restructuring

Intangible assets 

Property, plant and equipment

Other

2018 

Tax credits

Employee benefits

Doubtful debts

Accruals/restructuring

Intangible assets 

3

1,433

291

1,102

(529)

(5,370)

(141)

(3,211)

-

765

(126)

(560)

37

1,720

136

1,972

3

-

2,198

(1,164)

165

542

(492)

49

372

37

Property, plant and equipment

(3,650)

1,497

Other

(5)

(1,239)

-

791

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3

2,198

165

542

(492)

(3,650)

(5)

(1,239)

3

1,034

214

914

(455)

(2,153)

(5)

(448)

There are unrecognised tax losses of $1,835,141 (AUD1,744,812) (2017: $1,917,077 (AUD1,744,812)) in an 

Australian subsidiary of the Company which have not been recognised as there is uncertainty as to  

their future recoverability. The deferred tax asset on these losses was not offset against the deferred  

tax liabilities of the rest of the Group because they are levied by a different tax authority. 

Page 93

 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Accounting policies

The tax expense for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the income 

statement, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income  

or directly in equity. In this case the tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly 

in equity, respectively.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively 

enacted at the balance sheet date in the countries where the company and its subsidiaries operate 

and generate taxable income. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with 

respect to situations in which applicable tax regulation is subject to interpretation. It establishes 

provision where appropriate on the basis of amounts expected to be paid to the tax authorities.

Deferred tax is recognised, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the 

tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. 

However, deferred tax liabilities are not recognised if they arise from the initial recognition of 

goodwill: deferred income tax is not accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of an asset or 

liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of the transaction affects 

neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates  

(and laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the balance sheet date and are 

expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income  

tax liability is settled.  

Deferred income tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable 

profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised.

Deferred income tax is provided on temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries and 

associates, except for deferred income tax liability where the timing of the reversal of the temporary 

difference is controlled by the Group and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse 

in the foreseeable future.

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset 

current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when the deferred income taxes assets and 

liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either the same taxable entity 

or different taxable entities where there is an intention to settle the balances on a net basis.

Page 94

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
6.0  GROUP STRUCTURE AND INVESTMENTS IN OTHER ENTITIES

6.1 

CONTROLLED ENTITIES

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the subsidiaries listed 

below. Unless otherwise stated, they have share capital consisting solely of ordinary shares that are held 

directly by the Group, and the proportion of ownership interest held equals the voting rights held by the 

Group. All entities are incorporated in, and operate in, New Zealand unless otherwise stated. There were  

no changes in control during the year ended 31 December 2018.

2018
Ownership 
interest

2017 
Ownership 
interest

Name of entity

Adhub Limited C

ESKY Limited C

GrabOne Limited 

Idea HQ Limited C

Mt Maunganui Publishing Co Limited C

NZME 2014 Limited C

NZME Australia Pty Limited A

NZME Digital Limited C

NZME Educational Media Limited

NZME Finance Limited C

NZME Holdings Limited

NZME Investments Limited 

NZME Online Limited C

NZME Print  Limited 

NZME Publishing Limited

NZME Radio Investments Limited

NZME Radio Limited B

NZME Specialist Limited 

NZME Trading Limited C

Regional Publishers Limited C

Sell Me Free Limited C

Sella Limited C

Stanley Newcomb & Co Limited C

The Hive Online Limited

New Zealand Radio Network Limited

The Radio Bureau Limited

Trade Debts Collecting Co Limited C

W & H Interactive Limited C

OneRoof Limited D

N/A

N/A

100%

N/A

N/A

N/A

100%

N/A

100%

N/A

100%

100%

N/A

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

100%

100%

100%

N/A

N/A

80%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

N/A

Page 95

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

A 

B 

C 

D 

Incorporated in, and operates in, Australia.

One “Kiwi Share” held by the Minister of Finance. The rights and obligations are set out in the  

NZME Radio constitution.  

Effective 31 May 2018, these entities were amalgamated into NZME Specialist Limited.

OneRoof Limited was incorporated on 20 March 2018. On 21 August, the Group transferred 20% of the 

share capital in OneRoof Limited to Hougarden.com Limited as consideration for the final payment of 

$1.1 million for the acquisition of the platform on which the OneRoof website and related apps are built. 

The acquisition of the platform has been treated as an asset acquisition and the subsequent issue of 

shares has been accounted for as an equity settled share-based payment transaction valued at the fair 

value of the asset received.

Accounting policies

The Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its 

involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the 

activities of the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred 

to the Group. They are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases. The acquisition method of 

accounting is used to account for business combinations by the Group.

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between Group companies 

are eliminated. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure 

consistency with the policies adopted by the group. Non-controlling interests in the results and 

equity of subsidiaries are shown separately in the consolidated income statement, statement of 

comprehensives income, statement of changes in equity and balance sheet respectively.

Page 96

 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

6.2 

INTERESTS IN OTHER ENTITIES

6.2.1  Associates, joint ventures and joint operations

The Group has the following associates, joint ventures and joint operations:

Name of entity

Chinese New Zealand Herald Limited A

Eveve New Zealand Limited A

KPEX  Limited A

2018 
Ownership 
interest

2017 
Ownership 
interest

50%

40%

25%

50%

40%

25%

New Zealand Press Association Limited A

38.82%

38.82%

Restaurant Hub Limited A

The Beacon Printing & Publishing Company Limited A

The Gisborne Herald Company Limited  
(held through Essex Castle Limited as a trust company for NZME Publishing Limited) A

The Radio Bureau B

The Wairoa Star Limited A

Ratebroker Limited D

The Newspaper Publishers Association of New Zealand Incorporated C

Online Media Standards Authority Incorporated C

New Zealand Press Council C

Radio Broadcasters Association Incorporated C

40%

21%

49%

50%

40%

21%

49%

50%

40.41%

40.41%

50%

20%

A 

B 

C 

D 

These entities are classified as joint ventures or associates. Because the effects of equity accounting 

are immaterial, these investments are carried at cost (refer note 6.3.2).

The Radio Bureau is classified as a joint operation and the Group has included its direct right to the 

assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses of joint operations and its share of any jointly held or incurred 

assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses in these consolidated financial statements.  

These are bodies with which entities in the Group have memberships, but no ownership interest.

In January 2018, the Group acquired an additional 30% of the shareholding in Ratebroker Limited  

from existing shareholders. The Group has joint control of Ratebroker Limited and classifies it as a  

joint venture. (See note 6.3.2)

Page 97

 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Accounting policies

Associates

Associates are all entities over which the Group has significant influence but not control or joint 

control. Where the impact of the equity method of accounting is material, interests in associates  

are accounted for in the consolidated financial statements using the equity method (see below),  

after initially being recognised at cost. The Group’s investment in associates includes goodwill  

(net of any accumulated impairment loss) identified on acquisition.  

Joint arrangements

Under IFRS 11 Joint Arrangements investments in joint arrangements are classified as either joint 

operations or joint ventures. The classification depends on the contractual rights and obligations  

of each investor, rather than the legal structure of the joint arrangement.

For material joint operations, the Group recognises its direct right to the assets, liabilities, revenues 

and expenses of joint operations and its share of any jointly held or incurred assets, liabilities, 

revenues and expenses. These have been incorporated in the financial statements under the 

appropriate headings. 

Where the impact of the equity method of accounting is material, interests in material joint ventures 

are accounted for using the equity method (see below) after initially being recognised at cost in the 

consolidated balance sheet. 

Equity method of accounting

Under the equity method of accounting, the investments are initially recognised at cost and adjusted 

thereafter to recognise the group’s share of the post-acquisition profits or losses of the investee in 

profit or loss, and the Group’s share of movements in other comprehensive income of the investee in 

other comprehensive income. Dividends received or receivable from associates and joint ventures are 

recognised as a reduction in the carrying amount of the investment.

When the Group’s share of losses in an equity-accounted investment equals or exceeds its interest in 

the entity, including any other unsecured long-term receivables, the Group does not recognise further 

losses, unless it has incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of the other entity. 

Unrealised gains on transactions between the group and its associates and joint ventures are 

eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in these entities. Unrealised losses are also eliminated 

unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting 

policies of equity accounted investees have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency 

with the policies adopted by the Group. 

The carrying amount of equity-accounted investments is tested for impairment whenever events  

or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. 

Where the effects of equity accounting are immaterial, investments are carried at cost.

Page 98

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

6.3.2  Other financial assets

Shares in other corporations

Total other financial assets

2018 

$’000

3,788

3,788

2017 

$’000

5,988

5,988

Shares in other corporations consist of investments in entities that are not consolidated or equity accounted  

(see also note 6.2.1). These investments are carried at cost. 

NZME has written off its investment in Ratebroker Limited.

Page 99

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
7.0  OTHER NOTES

7.1 

RELATED PARTIES

7.1.1 

Key management compensation

Total remuneration for Directors and other key management personnel:

Short term benefits

Termination benefits

Dividends (relating to shares held in the Company during the year)

Share-based payments

2018 

$’000

2017 

$’000

5,429

499

70

581

6,579

5,935

364

33

1,225

7,557

The table above includes remuneration of the Board of Directors and the Executive Team, including amounts 

paid to members of the Executive Team who left during the year. Where a staff member was acting in a 

position on the Executive Team, that portion of their remuneration has been included in the table above.

7.1.2  Other transactions with related parties

During the year, the Group purchased print services worth $2,363,784 (2017: $3,385,000) from Beacon 

Printing & Publishing Company Limited, a company in which the Group holds an interest in and paid $300,695 

(2017: nil) to Beacon Printing & Publishing Company Limited for redundancies as per the print agreement 

between the parties.

In November 2015, the Company, Fairfax Media, TVNZ and MediaWorks launched a new local advertising 

exchange service, KPEX Limited, offering media agencies and clients a programmatic option for purchasing 

online advertising. The group received advertising revenue of $2,571,450 (2017: $2,768,773) and paid 

commission of $306,342 (2017: $412,931).

The Group has commitments to provide future services (such as house advertising, occupancy space  

at NZME offices, business as usual finance and human resources support) to certain joint ventures and 

associates. During the year such services were provided to Eveve, valued at $27,992 (2017:$66,879), 

Restaurant Hub, valued at $260,040 (2017:$281,923) and Ratebroker, valued at $nil (2017: $1,174,394).  

The outstanding balances for future services are included in the table below, along with other receivables  

and payables.

Page 100

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

2018 

2017 

2018 

2017 

Receivables 

Receivables 

Payables 

Payables 

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

Balances with related parties 

KPEX Limited

Chinese New Zealand Herald Limited

Eveve New Zealand Limited

Restaurant Hub Limited

Ratebroker Limited

940

1,028

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total related party receivables and payables

940

1,028

7.2 

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

7.2.1  Claims

The Group did not have any significant contingent liabilities as at 31 December 2018.

7.3 

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

The directors are not aware of any material events subsequent to the balance sheet date.

127

19

124

89

-

359

148

43

28

449

526

1,194

Page 101

Page 102

Page 103

Page 104

Page 105

Page 106

Spending on growth 
initiatives continues to 
impact earnings ahead 
of revenue generation 
but these investments 
offer very exciting 
prospects as we 
progress our strategy.

Page 107

DIRECTORY

REGISTERED ADDRESS

NZME Limited 
2 Graham St 
Auckland 1010 
New Zealand

REGISTERED OFFICE CONTACT DETAILS

Postal Address: 

Phone:  

Website:  

Email: 

Private Bag 92192 
Victoria St West 
Auckland 1142 
New Zealand

+64 9 397 5050

www.nzme.co.nz

Investor_Relations@nzme.co.nz

AUDITORS

PricewaterhouseCoopers

PRINCIPAL BANKERS

Westpac

PRINCIPAL SOLICITORS

Chapman Tripp

SHARE REGISTRY

Link Market Services

SHARE REGISTRY CONTACT DETAILS

Inquiries about the Shares may be made to the Registrar:

Website:  

Email:  

www.linkmarketservices.co.nz

enquiries@linkservices.co.nz

Street Address:  

Level 11, Deloitte House, 

Postal Address:  

Phone:  

Fax:  

80 Queen Street, 
Auckland

PO Box 91976, 
Auckland 1142

09 375 5998

09 375 5990

Page 108

 
 
 
 
 
 
Page 109